These crawls are part of an effort to archive pages as they are created and archive the pages that they refer to. That way, as the pages that are referenced are changed or taken from the web, a link to the version that was live when the page was written will be preserved.Then the Internet Archive hopes that references to these archived pages will be put in place of a link that would be otherwise be broken, or a companion link to allow people to see what was originally intended by a page's authors.The goal is to fix all broken links on the web . Crawls of supported "No More 404" sites. ||||| SAN BERNARDINO >> As community members mourned Tuesday for the victims of the shooting at North Park Elementary School the day before, details began to emerge. 
 
 The 9-year-old boy who was wounded Monday is awake and expected to survive, San Bernardino Police Chief Jarrod Burguan said Tuesday at a news conference at police headquarters in downtown San Bernardino. 
 
 “All things considered, he’s in relatively good spirits,” Burguan said. 
 
 Added San Bernardino City Unified Superintendent Dale Marsden, “He’s up and watching cartoons.” 
 
 Monday morning, Cedric Anderson, 53, of Riverside, went to the elementary school where his wife, Karen Elaine Smith, 53, a 10-year veteran of the school district, was working. Saying he was just there to drop something off, he went to her classroom where Smith was, along with two classroom aides and 15 special needs students. 
 
 Anderson took just a few steps into Classroom B1, and, without saying a word, pulled out a Smith & Wesson .357 Magnum revolver and fired 10 shots, reloading midway through, authorities said. Smith was killed immediately. Two boys, Jonathan Martinez, 8, and a 9-year-old fellow student, who has not been identified, were struck near her. 
 
 Jonathan Martinez 
 
 Jonathan was born with Williams syndrome, a genetic condition that affects about 1 in 10,000 people worldwide, including an estimated 20,000 to 30,000 people in the United States. The syndrome causes cardiovascular disease, developmental delays and learning delays, according to the Williams Syndrome Association. 
 
 “Children with Williams syndrome tend to be social, friendly and endearing,” Marsden said. 
 
 A GoFundMe account is raising money to pay for the funeral and other expenses for Jonathan’s family. 
 
 By Tuesday evening, it had raised more than $65,000. 
 
 “We honestly can’t thank everyone enough,” Jonathan’s cousin, Brianna Lopez, wrote. “We appreciate everyone’s sweet words, and we are very speechless. Thank you (for) coming together. We will keep everyone updated on any further news. My family truly truly appreciates everything from the bottom of our hearts.” 
 
 Kate Cichy, who handles regional communications for GoFundMe, said a verification team is working with Lopez to ensure that the funds go to Jonathan’s parents. 
 
 Cedric Anderson 
 
 After shooting Smith and the two boys, Anderson killed himself. 
 
 Anderson had been arrested twice in Torrance, police records show. 
 
 He and Smith married on Jan. 28, but had separated. Neither of the cases in Torrance involved Smith. 
 
 By mid-March, Smith had moved out of their Riverside home amidst allegations of infidelity and was living with family, including her adult children. (All of her children have been checked on and are fine, according to police.) 
 
 “It appears that he had been attempting to contact her and get her to move back home,” Burguan said. 
 
 According to Smith family members interviewed by police, Anderson had made threats — although not that he intended to shoot her — but she didn’t view them as serious and just thought he was looking for attention. Smith apparently did not tell anyone but her closest family members about his odd behavior and the problems she and Anderson were experiencing. 
 
 “She effectively kept her private life private,” Burguan said. 
 
 During their search of the Riverside home on Monday, investigators found a note from Anderson about needing closure and feeling disrespected. But nothing about it suggested it was necessarily a suicide note. 
 
 “If found outside of the context of this case, I’m not sure anyone would be terribly alarmed,” Burguan said. 
 
 Neighbors at the Mount Wasatch Drive house said they saw police detain a man whom Burguan identified Tuesday as Anderson’s brother. He was interviewed but not arrested, Burguan said. 
 
 A computer and phone taken from the residence will be examined, authorities said. 
 
 Unlike the phone of Dec. 2, 2015, shooter Syed Rizwan Farook, which was hacked only when the FBI hired a company to override the encryption, police do not expect to have difficulty obtaining information from Anderson’s and Smith’s phones, Burguan said. 
 
 Police are now looking at a personal computer and cellphones obtained during their investigation. 
 
 Surveillance video at North Park shows Anderson attempted to get in through locked external doors before going through the main office, as school security requires. There, since staff knew him, they sent him to Classroom B1 and Smith. 
 
 “There was no indication to anyone (on) staff that he was a threat,” Marsden said. “The staff knew this newlywed couple but had no information about the crisis they were in.” 
 
 Anderson was arrested four times between 1982 and 2013, according to Burguan, including for nongun weapons charges, domestic violence and theft, but never convicted. It is not yet known if the domestic violence charge involved Smith. An unemployed maintenance worker, Anderson was reportedly trying to start his own business. 
 
 The Smith & Wesson revolver Anderson used Monday was purchased in Michigan in 1979 by someone other than him. It’s not yet clear how Anderson got the gun, Burguan said. 
 
 Not uncommon for spouses to visit 
 
 Marsden said all district policies were complied with when Anderson was let onto campus. 
 
 “It’s not uncommon for spouses to visit. There does not appear to be a breakdown of security,” Burguan said. “There will be a full and complete review, but it appears that things worked as they were supposed to, beyond this being a regrettable tragedy.” 
 
 North Park Elementary will be closed until Monday. All other district schools will remain open. 
 
 The district will do a complete review of its school visitation policies and procedures, according to a news release sent Tuesday afternoon. 
 
 Domestic violence 
 
 Twitter posts using the hashtag #KarenSmith began to pop up accompanied by messages about domestic violence. 
 
 “A woman is shot and killed by her partner every 16 hours. Domestic abusers should not have access to firearms. #KarenSmith,” read a post from user Erin Aura. 
 
 Another man, identifying himself as Renee Graham, pointed out that if Anderson had killed Smith in their home instead of a classroom, the attack wouldn’t be national news. He then urged people to “(s)top ignoring domestic violence.” 
 
 Because of the attack, Assemblywoman Eloise Gómez Reyes and Option House Inc. will hold a news conference today at Option House in San Bernardino to discuss domestic violence and the importance of speaking out when it occurs. 
 
 “It’s imperative that we do everything possible to call out domestic violence when it happens and to be there for the victims and connect them with services so they can begin the healing process,” said Reyes, a member of the Assembly Select Committee on Domestic Violence. 
 
 The gun-control group Everytown for Gun Safety released a study Tuesday showing that between 2009 and 2016 in the U.S. there were 156 mass shootings, resulting in 848 fatalities. The group defines a mass shooting as an event in which at least four people, not including the shooter, are killed by a gun. 
 
 Of those shootings, 54 percent involved domestic or family violence, according to Everytown. 
 
 Staff writers Beatriz Valenzuela, Brian Rokos and Larry Altman contributed to this report. ||||| The video shown here explains Williams syndrome and can be shared to help others understand Williams syndrome. A more detailed explanation follows. However, sometimes we want to share quick information about WS to people we meet and video might not be feasible. Below is a quick explanation of Williams syndrome which is often just enough to share with friends in the community. You are encouraged to download and share electronically or print (it is business card size and can be easily carried for reference and/or distribution.) 
 
 Full-size image here 
 
 An easy way to print in quantity can be found on Avery Design and Print (click here). 
 
 Williams syndrome (WS) is a genetic condition that is present at birth and can affect anyone. It is characterized by medical problems, including cardiovascular disease, developmental delays, and learning challenges. These often occur side by side with striking verbal abilities, highly social personalities and an affinity for music. 
 
 Williams syndrome is caused by the spontaneous deletion of 26-28 genes on chromosome #7. The deletion occurs in either the egg or the sperm used to form the child with Williams syndrome. Accordingly, the deletion is present at the time of conception. It is likely that the elastin gene deletion accounts for many of the physical features of Williams syndrome. Some medical and developmental problems are probably caused by deletions of additional genetic material near the elastin gene on chromosome #7. The extent of these deletions may vary among individuals. In most families, the child with Williams syndrome is the only one to have the condition in his or her entire extended family. However, the individual with Williams syndrome has a 50% chance of passing the disorder on to each of his or her children. 
 
 WS affects 1 in 10,000 people worldwide – an estimated 20,000 to 30,000 people in the United States. It is known to occur equally in both males and females and in every culture. 
 
 Children with Williams syndrome tend to be social, friendly and endearing. Parents often say the joy and perspective a child with WS brings into their lives had been unimaginable. 
 
 But there are major struggles as well. Many babies have life-threatening cardiovascular problems. Children with WS need costly and ongoing medical care and early interventions (such as speech or occupational therapy) that may not be covered by insurance or state funding. As they grow, they struggle with things like spatial relations, numbers, and abstract reasoning, which can make daily tasks a challenge. As adults, most people with Williams syndrome will need supportive housing to live to their fullest potential. Many adults with WS contribute to their communities as volunteers or paid employees; often working at assisted living homes for senior citizens, hospitals and libraries, or as store greeters or veterinary aides. 
 
 Just as important are opportunities for social interaction. As people with Williams syndrome mature – beyond the structure of school and family activities – they often experience intense isolation which can lead to depression. They are extremely sociable and experience the normal need to connect with others; however people with Williams syndrome often don’t process nuanced social cues and this makes it difficult to form lasting relationships. 
 
 There are many physical features and medical challenges which are fairly common to Williams syndrome. However, every child is an individual - the number of features present, and which features are present varies from child to child. 
 
 Common features of Williams syndrome include: 
 
 Characteristic facial appearance 
 
 Most young children with Williams syndrome are described as having similar facial features. These features include a small upturned nose, long philtrum (upper lip length), wide mouth, full lips, small chin, and puffiness around the eyes. Blue and green-eyed children with Williams syndrome can have a prominent "starburst" or white lacy pattern on their iris. Facial features become more apparent with age. 
 
 Heart and blood vessel problems 
 
 The majority of individuals with Williams syndrome have some type of heart or blood vessel problem. Typically, there is narrowing in the aorta producing supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS), or narrowing in the pulmonary arteries. There is a broad range in the degree of narrowing, ranging from trivial to severe (requiring surgical correction of the defect). Since there is an increased risk for development of blood vessel narrowing or high blood pressure over time, periodic monitoring of cardiac status is necessary. 
 
 Hypercalcemia (elevated blood calcium levels) 
 
 Some young children with Williams syndrome have elevations in their blood calcium level. The true frequency and cause of this problem is unknown. When hypercalcemia is present, it can cause extreme irritability or "colic-like" symptoms. Occasionally, dietary or medical treatment is needed. In most cases, the problem resolves on its own during childhood, but lifelong abnormality in calcium or Vitamin D metabolism may exist and should be monitored. 
 
 Low birth-weight / slow weight gain 
 
 Most children with Williams syndrome have a slightly lower birth-weight than their brothers or sisters. Slow weight gain, especially during the first several years of life, is also a common problem and many children are diagnosed as "failure to thrive". Adult stature is smaller than average 
 
 Feeding difficulty (generally limited to the early years) 
 
 Many infants and young children have feeding problems. These problems have been linked to low muscle tone, severe gag reflex, poor suck/swallow, tactile defensiveness etc. Feeding difficulties tend to resolve as the children get older. 
 
 Irritability (colic during infancy) 
 
 Many infants with Williams syndrome have an extended period of colic or irritability. This typically lasts from 4 to 10 months of age, then resolves. Abnormal sleep patterns with delayed acquisition of sleeping through the night may be associated with the colic. Extreme irritability may also be caused by hypercalcemia in some children with WS. 
 
 Dental abnormalities 
 
 Slightly small, widely spaced teeth are common in children with Williams syndrome. They also may have a variety of abnormalities of occlusion (bite), tooth shape or appearance. Most of these dental changes are readily amenable to orthodontic correction. 
 
 Kidney abnormalities 
 
 There is a slightly increased frequency of problems with kidney structure and/or function. 
 
 Hernias 
 
 Inguinal (groin) and umbilical hernias are more common in Williams syndrome than in the general population. 
 
 Hyperacusis (sensitive hearing) 
 
 Children with Williams syndrome often have more sensitive hearing than other children; certain frequencies or noise levels can be painful and/or startling to the individual. This condition often improves with age. 
 
 Musculoskeletal problems 
 
 Young children with Williams syndrome often have low muscle tone and joint laxity. As the children get older, joint stiffness (contractures) may develop. Physical therapy is very helpful in improving muscle tone, strength and joint range of motion. 
 
 Overly friendly (excessively social) personality 
 
 Individuals with Williams syndrome have a very endearing personality. They have a unique strength in their expressive language skills, and are extremely polite. They are typically unafraid of strangers and show a greater interest in contact with adults than with their peers. 
 
 Developmental delay, learning challenges and attention deficit disorder 
 
 Most people with Williams syndrome will have mild to severe learning differences and cognitive challenges. Young children with Williams syndrome often experience developmental delays. Milestones such as walking, talking and toilet training are often achieved somewhat later than is considered normal. Distractibility is a common problem in mid-childhood, which can improve as the children get older. 
 
 Older children and adults with Williams syndrome often demonstrate intellectual "strengths and weaknesses." There are some intellectual areas (such as speech, long term memory, and social skills) in which performance is quite strong, while other intellectual areas (such as fine motor and spatial relations) show significant weakness.
– Cedric Anderson had threatened his estranged wife before, but nobody realized how dangerous he really was until he opened fire in her San Bernardino classroom on Monday, police say. San Bernardino Police Chief Jarrod Burguan said Tuesday that Anderson, 53, who killed Karen Smith and an 8-year-old special-needs student before shooting himself, was allowed to go to Smith's classroom at North Park Elementary School because staff members recognized him, the San Bernardino Sun reports. Burguan says Smith, who separated from Anderson in March after less than three months of marriage, only told close family members that he had threatened her. "She effectively kept her private life private," the chief says. The chief adds that Smith, who had moved back in with her adult children, believed Anderson's threats were only a cry for attention. The 8-year-old boy killed as he stood behind Smith has been identified as Jonathan Martinez, who had the genetic condition Williams syndrome, which causes developmental delays, the Desert Sun reports. School district Superintendent Dale Marsden says Jonathan's parents, who described him as a happy boy, want his death to spread awareness of the disease. A GoFundMe campaign to help the boy's family raised nearly $100,000 by the end of Tuesday. Marsden says a 9-year-old boy hit in the upper body by a bullet who was hospitalized in critical condition is "up and watching cartoons" and is expected to make a full recovery.