y, 148 political influence of, 162 privacy issues, 127 subsidies and apps, 161 Instagram, 161 www.TechnicalPDF.com Snapchat, 162-163 Twitter, 165 soft set-top boxes, 211, 212 SoftBank Group Corp.21 SoftCom, 289 Software as a Service (SaaS), 51-52 Software Defined Networking. See SDN (Software Defined Networking) SONET (Synchronous Optical Network), 189, 191, 224 Sony Pictures Entertainment, 285 Spalter, Jonathan, 312 spam calls, 144-146 speaker-dependent speech recognition, 116 speaker-independent speech recognition, 115 spectral efficiency, 215, 328 Spectrum, 155 spectrum, Wi-Fi, 323 acquisition through corporate acquisitions, 329- blocks, 325-326 cellular structures, 323 frequencies, 324 incentive auctions, 326-328 interference, mitigation of, 331 international synchronization of, 330-331 profits on secondary market, 328-329 shared, 325 unlicensed, 331-332 wavelength characteristics, 324-325 speech recognition, 115-117 speeds, broadband, 231 Carrier GigE (Gigabit Ethernet), 250-251 MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switching), 238 spiders, 278-279 Spiegel, Evan, 162 www.TechnicalPDF.com spinning applications to cloud, 53-54 spinning disks, 86-87 splices, 16 splitters, 205 Spotify, 5, 31 Sprint ISP services, 276 mergers and acquisitions, 151 proposed merger with T-Mobile, 126-127 resellers, 155 SS7 (Signaling System 7), 220 SSL (Secure Sockets Layer), 242 ST (Straight Tip) connectors, 14 stacks, 57 Staples, 153-154 star topology, 256 stateful inspection, 29 static IP (Internet Protocol) addresses, 249 statistical multiplexing, 38-39 statistics, contact center, 113 steering, band, 376 steering, client, 376 STIR (Secure Telephone Identity Revisited), 145 storage area networks (SANs), 88 storage systems HCI (hyper-converged infrastructure), 89 memory, 86-87 need for, 84-85 performance monitoring, 85 redundancy, 87, 89 SANs (storage area networks), 88 storage components, 86 Straight Path Communications, 135,329 Straight Tip (ST) connectors, 14 www.TechnicalPDF.com streaming media, 31-32, 290. See also entertainment content