8 3, 36, 72, 120, 137, 138, 140-146, 144, 145, 170, 234, 297 149-153, 160, 161, 163, 165, 166, 170, 172, 174, 177, 178, 206, 207, mission-critical 87, 93 235, 236, 274, 309, 310 M-lab 255, 258, 259, 310 LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) M-LTE 138, 140-143, 146, 149-153, 68, 69, 78, 181, 198 160-162, 165, 166, 170, 177, 206, 141-143, 146, 147, 151 235, 309 139, 242, 243, 292, 293 LTE-Advanced-Pro (LTE-A-Pro) 243-246 140-145, 149-151, 153, 160, 166, modulation 6, 103, 139, 145, 155, 170, 199, 171, 206, 207, 214, 218, 235, 309 234, 242, 297 LTE-M 144, 206 monitoring 8, 20, 57, 59, 87, 94-96, 177, LTE-MTC 144, 206 202, 204, 229, 246, 247, 251, 252, LTE-U 160, 174 259, 262, 263, 265, 266, 271, 278, LTE-WiFi 285-288, 292, 298, 303-306 160, 161, 174 12, 19, 188, 190, 192, 219, 224, 236, 250, 292, 296 Mouth-to-ear 236 machine-type 65, 89, 175, 283 MAC-layer 41, 42, 190-192, 237 macrocellular 171, 239 MPEG-1 MANA 90, 100 MPEG-2 40, 41, 190-192 MAN-Advanced MPEG-4 40, 41, 191, 192 36, 118 MPI 57 marketing 50, 54, 55, 59, 60, 62, 66, 67, 81-84, 151, 153 99, 128, 149, 187, 188, 197, 219, 232, MCPTT 152, 167 240, 241, 308 MCS 297 MPLS-based 83, 240 measures 227, 252, 255, 263, 264, 270, MPLS-TE 272, 273, 278, 279, 281, 282, MPM 79, 86 284-286, 288, 305 Index 71, 72 NSFNET 30 71, 72 NSSF 147 142, 144, 163 Multefire 160, 174, 177 multicast 113, 185-188, 190, 197, multi-layer 108, 109, 115 multipath 242 OpenFlow 94 operator-grade optical 3, 44, 60, 66, 72, 102, 105, NACF 68, 69, 71, 78, 181, 198 107-110, 116, 117, 125, 126, 129, narrowband 189, 206, 210, 219 130, 134, 191, 235, 309 44, 72, 309 optimization 54, 87, 90, 124, 163, 188, 246, NB-IoT 144, 206-208, 218 247, 250, 251, 265, 272, 303, 304 orchestration(s) 90, 93, 94, 163, 164 6, 54, 56, 308 Netflix 17, 198, 267, 276 Net-Neutrality 36, 44, 50 network-layer 52, 55, 56 2, 8, 9, 28, 30, 35, 39, 40, 46, 56, 70, network-neutral 21, 115, 153, 310 96, 125, 127, 133, 153, 162, 165, 89, 90, 95, 97, 164, 165, 305 174-176, 180, 182-184, 198-204, 8, 20, 23, 56, 62, 65-86, 88-90, 92, 210-217, 235, 