cess channel (NPRACH), management, 52-53, 258-274 propagation, 287 769-772, 777 network aspects of, 164-171 Multiple access (MA), 323-325 Narrowband physical uplink shared pattern, 166-167 schemes, 350-369 channel (NPUSCH), 765, robustness optimization, 51-52 non-orthogonal multiple- 772-775 Mobility management entity access schemes, 353-369 Narrowband primary (MME), 750-751, 805 OFDMA, 351-352 synchronization signal Modification period, 240 SC-FDMA, 353 (NPSS), 757-758 Modified Bessel function, 290 Multiple access channel (MAC), Narrowband reference signal Modularized functional design, 1-2 (NRS), 760 Modulation coding scheme Multiple input and multiple output Narrowband secondary (MCS), 416, 515-539, (MIMO), 59 synchronization signal 718, 808 channels, 552-553 (NSSS), 757-760 determination, 535-539 systems, 291-292 Narrowband system information Molecular oxygen absorption, 300 Multiple SCells, 874-875 block type 1 (SIB1-NB), Monolithic microwave integrated Multiple-entry PHR MAC CE, circuit (MMIC), 716-717 207-208 NAS mobility and session Monte Carlo simulation, 368 Multiple-input-single-output management (NAS-MM MSISDN, 149 (MISO), 552-553 and SM), 149-150 MU-MIMO, 358-359, 396-397, Multi-pole filters, 76-78 NEA algorithms, 128-bit, 229-230 502, 505-506 Multi-port CSI-RS, 426-427 Neighbor cell list (NCL), 248 precoded MU-MIMO system, Multi-radio dual connectivity (MR- Network 569-570 DC), 154, 254, 277-280 energy efficiency, 46 schemes, 551-552,559-560 Multi-user shared access (MUSA), identifiers, 274-276 MulteFire, 879-881 infrastructure, 79-80 Multi-RAT Mutual information, 556 management layer, 43-44 coexistence, 59-60 network-based communication, systems, 14-15 Multi-antenna networked VLC, 82 systems, 577-578 N2 interface, 151 operators, 14 transmission, 846 N26 interface, 159-161 scalability, 36-37 Multicarrier NOMA, 364-365 Narrowband control channel service Multi-cluster PUSCH transmission, element (NCCE), 763-764 behavior, 19 897-898 Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT), 747 chaining, 37-38 Multi-connectivity, 18 pr