EE standard for a precision clock synchronization protocol for networked measurement and control systems, 2008. 10. Ju, W., and W. M. Cioffi. 2001. On constant power water filling. IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), 1665-1669. Lozano, A., A. M. Tulino, and S. Verdú. 2006. Optimum power allocation for parallel Gaussian channels with arbitrary input distributions. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 52 (7), 3033-3051. 12. ITU-R Resolution 57. Principles for the process of development of IMT Advanced. http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-r/opb/res/R-RES-R.57-2007-PDF-E.pdf,2007. 13. Overview and process/roadmap of ITU-R IMT Advanced standards. http:// www.3gpp.org/ftp/workshop/2007-11-26_RAN_IMT_Advanced/Docs/, 2007. 14. 3GPP TS 36.300. Evolved UTRA and evolved UTRAN, overall description. ftp:// ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/archive/36_series/36.300/, 2008. 15. 3GPP TS 36.304. Evolved (UTRA) and evolved (UTRAN): User equipment proce- dures in idle mode. htp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/archive/36_series/36.304/, 2008. 16. 3GPP TR R3.018. Evolved UTRA and UTRAN radio access architecture and inter- faces.http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/tsg_ran/WG3_Iu/R3_internal_TRs/,2007. 17. 3GPP TR 25.813. E-UTRA radio interface protocol aspects. http://www.3gpp.org/ ftp/Specs/html-info/25813.htm, 2006. © 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC Long Term Evolution: 3GPP LTE Radio and Cellular Technology 18. 3GPP TS 36.213. E-UTRA physical layer procedures. http://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/ archive/36_series/36.213/, 2008. 19. 3GPP TR 36.801. E-UTRA measurement requirements. http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/ Specs/html-info/36801.htm, 2008. 20. 3GPP TS 36.214. E-UTRA physical layer measurements. http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/ Specs/html-info/36214.htm, 2008. 21. 3GPP TS 36.331. E-UTRA radio resource control (RRC) protocol specification. ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/archive/36_series/36.331/, 2008. 22. 3GPP TS 25.171. Requirements for support of assisted global positioning system. http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/html-info/25171.htm 23. Zander, J. 2001. Radio resource manage