ennas in Smaller Form Factor Devices Including Smart Phones 5.6.4 SISO Testing 5.6.5 MIMO Testing 5.6.6 SIMO Gains 5.6.7 Adaptive Matching Power Savings 5.6.8 RF PA and Front-End Switch Paths Other Costs 5.7.1 RF Baseband Interface Complexity 5.7.2 Conformance Test Costs 5.7.3 Conformance and Performance Test Standards and Opportunities 5.7.4 Software-Defined Radio and Baseband Algorithmic Innovation 5.7.5 RF Design and Development Dilution Summary Contents Cable, Copper, Wireless and Fibre and the World of the Big TV Big TV Portable Entertainment Systems Summary of this Chapter and the First Five Chapters - Materials Innovation, Manufacturing Innovation, Market Innovation Part II USER SOFTWARE Device-Centric Software Battery Drain - The Memristor as One Solution Plane Switching, Displays and Visual Acuity Relationship of Display Technologies to Processor Architectures, Software Performance and Power Efficiency Audio Bandwidth Cost and Value Video Bandwidth Cost and Value Code Bandwidth and Application Bandwidth Value, Patent Value and Connectivity Value User-Centric Software Imaging and Social Networking The Image Processing Chain 8.2.1 The Lens 8.2.2 The Sensor Array 8.2.3 The Colour Filter Array 8.2.4 The JPEG Encoder/Decoder 8.2.5 The MPEG Encoder Image Processing Software - Processor and Memory Requirements 8.3.1 Image Processing Hardware 8.3.2 Image Processing, Voice Processing and Audio Processing 8.3.3 35 mm Cameras as a Quality and Functional Performance Reference 8.3.4 Digital Cameras as a Quality and Functional Performance Reference 8.3.5 Digital Camera Performance Benchmark 2011 8.3.6 The Effect on Camera Phone User Expectations Digital Camera Software 8.4.1 Digital Compact and Digital SLR Cameras as a Quality and Functional Performance Reference Camera-Phone Network Hardware Camera-Phone Network Software Summary Content- and Entertainment-Centric Software iClouds and MyClouds Lessons from the Past 9.2.1 Resolution Expectations 9.2.2 Resolution, Displays and the Human Visual System Contents 9.2.3 Fram