 MDM in late 2009. The MDM 9200 will have LTE and HSPA- and MDM 9600 will be tri-mode with LTE, HSPA- + and EV-DO Rev. B. These commercial launches of devices based on Qualcomm's MDM solutions will begin during the second half of 2010. Next Generation Mobile Communications Ecosystem 2012- Year of EPS 2014- Year of IMS 2020- Year of 4G First WiMAX GSM phasing-out Phone 4G Standard(s) New Multiple Access Technique EVDO to LTE VolP & VolP MPLS-TP Standard TDM based Microwaves phasing-out Infrastructure Network Sharing Agreements Gigabit Ethernet Radio Deployments Mobile Internet Mobile Banking Media & Telecom Convergence 2010-2012 2013-2015 2016-2020 Very Common (Dominant) Time Period Figure 13.7 Future outlook 13.8.1.2 Radio LTE will likely have a sizeable penetration in many Western European and Scandinavian countries. Nordic carrier TeliaSoneria launched the world's first two commercial LTE networks in Oslo and Stockholm in late 2009. In USA, Verizon Wireless is likely to have LTE in 30+ markets in 2010-2011. Some operators will further continue enhancing HSPA networks by migrating to HSPA+ The success of WiMAX depends a lot on the success of Clearwire. Even with its success, we believe it is likely to remain a niche technology with deployments, mainly in some non European countries. The number of EV-DO subscribers will increase, but we don't expect to see any new EV-DO operators beyond 2012. The upgrades to EV-DO-B and to EV-DO-Advanced technologies will be very few in number if any. A number of tier-1 EV-DO operators have already announced their plans to deploy LTE including Bell Mobility, and SK Telecom. We don't expect to see any MBWA deployments in any part of the world. The Femto Forum completed the first WCDMA femtocell standard in 2009 and these specifications are part of 3GPP Release 8. The success of 3G femtocells is still a question mark. 13.8.1.3 Transport We will see a lot more OFC (optical fiber cable) in the ground as operators are moving towards EPS, WiMAX, and 3G. For LTE, it is a must to have fi