At the beginning of the 20th century Henri Matisse and several other young artists including the pre-cubist Georges Braque , AndrÃ Derain , Raoul Dufy and Maurice de Vlaminck revolutionized the Paris art world with ` wild ' , multi-colored , expressive , landscapes and figure paintings that the critics called Fauvism . At the beginning of the 20th century Henri Matisse and several other young artists including the pre-cubist Georges Braque , AndrÃ Derain , Raoul Dufy and Maurice de Vlaminck revolutionized the Paris art world with `` wild '' , multi-colored , expressive landscapes and figure paintings that the critics called Fauvism .