Charles I of England ( 19 November 1600 â `` 30 January 1649 ) , was the King of England and Scotland , of the House of Stuart , crowned 27 March 1625 . Charles I ( 19 November 1600 â `` 30 January 1649 ) was the second son of James VI of Scots and I of England . He was King of England , King of Scotland , and King of Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649 .