text: Below is an context that describes a sql query, paired with an question that provides further information. Write an answer that appropriately completes the request.  # noqa: E501
  ### Context:
  CREATE TABLE table_name_16 (democrat VARCHAR, sample_size VARCHAR, republican VARCHAR)
  ### Question:
  Which Democrat was selected in the poll with a sample size smaller than 516 where the Republican chosen was Ron Paul?
  ### Answer:
  SELECT democrat FROM table_name_16 WHERE sample_size < 516 AND republican = "ron paul"