Bài 52: Thực Hành: So Sánh Về Cây Công Nghiệp Lâu Năm Và Chăn Nuôi Gia Súc Lớn Giữa Tây Nguyên Với Trung Du Và Miền Núi Bắc Bộ
<h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="bagravei-tap-1">Bài tập 1.</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">Cho bảng số liệu :</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Bảng 52.1. Diện tích gieo trồng cây công nghiệp lâu năm, năm 2005</strong></p> <p style="text-align: right;">(Đơn vị : nghìn ha)</p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 99.8913%;" border="1"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 22.0566%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-align: justify;">Cả nước</span></strong></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-align: justify;">Trung du và miền núi Bắc Bộ</span></strong></td> <td style="width: 22.0607%; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-align: justify;">Tây&nbsp;</span><span style="text-align: justify;">Nguyên</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 22.0566%;"><span style="text-align: justify;">Cây công nghiệp lâu năm</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">1633,6</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">91,0</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0607%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">634,3</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 22.0566%;"><span style="text-align: justify;">Cà phê</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">497,4</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">3,3</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0607%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">445,4</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 22.0566%;"><span style="text-align: justify;">Chè</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">122,5</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">80,0</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0607%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">27,0</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 22.0566%;"><span style="text-align: justify;">Cao su</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">482,7</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;">–</td> <td style="width: 22.0607%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">109,4</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 22.0566%;"><span style="text-align: justify;">Các cây khác</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">531,0</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">7,7</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0607%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">52,5</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="text-align: justify;">a) Hãy vẽ biểu đồ thích hợp nhất thể hiện quy mô và cơ cấu diện tích cây công nghiệp lâu năm của cả nước, Trung du và miền núi Bắc Bộ, Tây Nguyên năm 2005.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">b) Dựa vào kiến thức đã học, hãy nhận xét và giải thích về những sự giống nhau và khác nhau trong sản xuất cây công nghiệp lâu năm giữa hai vùng này.</p> <h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="bagravei-tap-2">Bài tập 2.</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">Cho bảng số liệu :</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Bảng 52.2. Số lượng trâu và bò, năm 2005</strong></p> <p style="text-align: right;">(Đơn vị : nghìn con)</p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 99.8913%;" border="1"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 22.0566%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-align: justify;">Cả nước</span></strong></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-align: justify;">Trung du và miền núi Bắc Bộ</span></strong></td> <td style="width: 22.0607%; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-align: justify;">Tây Nguyên</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 22.0566%;"><span style="text-align: justify;">Trâu</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">2922,2</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">1679,5</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0607%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">71,9</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 22.0566%;">Bò</td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">5540,7</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0566%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">899,8</span></td> <td style="width: 22.0607%; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify;">616,9</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="text-align: justify;">a) Hãy tính tỉ trọng của trâu, bò trong tổng đàn trâu bò của cả nước, Trung du và miền núi Bắc Bộ, Tây Nguyên.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">b) Dựa vào Atlat Địa lí Việt Nam (hoặc bản đồ giáo khoa treo tường Nông nghiệp, lâm nghiệp, thuỷ sản) và các kiến thức đã học, hãy cho biết :</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; height: auto; clear: both; text-align: center;"><ins data-ad-format="auto" class="adsbygoogle adsbygoogle-noablate" data-ad-client="ca-pub-8123786206223951" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="display: block; margin: auto; background-color: transparent; height: 0px;"><div id="aswift_4_host" tabindex="0" title="Advertisement" aria-label="Advertisement" style="border: none; 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