A CLOSER LOOK 1
<h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="vocabulary">Vocabulary</h3> <blockquote> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">Look out!</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;">We add <strong><em>-er, -or</em></strong> or <strong><em>-ist</em></strong> to a verb or noun to form a noun indicating people.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Example:</em></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">to learn → learn<strong>er</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">to invent → invent<strong>or</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">science → scient<strong>ist</strong></p> </blockquote> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/u11-l2-vocabulary17fb-1669491291.jpg.webp" width="1242" height="583" alt="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-0" title="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-0" loading="lazy"></p><div> <div class="ads-horizontal-wrapped" style="height: auto !important; min-height: 0px !important;">
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</div><p></p> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">1. Complete the following sentences with nouns indicating people.</h4> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/u11-l2-1-1-sngltikzcovzvvatd86a-1669491379.jpg.webp" width="486" height="293" alt="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-1" title="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-1" loading="lazy"></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">1. A person who give advice is an adviser/ advisor.</p> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/u11-l2-1-2-fvprcqzimqemtqrre04-1669491392.jpg.webp" width="495" height="291" alt="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-2" title="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-2" loading="lazy"></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">2. A scientist who studies chemistry is a chemist.</p> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/u11-l2-1-3-lvqbkfgaqxqkyyfs486-1669491407.jpg.webp" width="497" height="291" alt="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-3" title="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-3" loading="lazy"></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">3. A person whose job is to design things is a designer.</p> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/u11-l2-1-4-rdddgyxanjnsmzdp8fab97-1669491417.jpg.webp" width="503" height="290" alt="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-4" title="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-4" loading="lazy"></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">4. A person whose job is writting programmes for computers is a programmer.</p> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/u11-l2-1-5-xaeyrmsijfwxccrkaab-1669491430.jpg.webp" width="493" height="294" alt="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-5" title="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-5" loading="lazy"></p><div> <div class="ads-horizontal-wrapped" style="height: auto !important; min-height: 0px !important;">
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</div><p></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">5. A marine biologist is a scientist who studies life in the sea.</p> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">2. Write a noun from the list under each picture.</h4> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 99.9147%;" border="1"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 32.0525%;"> <p style="text-align: justify;">doctor</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">archaeologist</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">software developer</p> </td> <td style="width: 32.0525%;"> <p><span style="text-align: justify;">chemist</span></p> <p><span style="text-align: justify;">explorer</span></p> </td> <td style="width: 32.0538%;"> <p style="text-align: justify;">physicist</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">engineer</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">conservationist</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/u111-1669491673.PNG.webp" width="1242" height="519" alt="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-6" title="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-6" loading="lazy"></p> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">3. Give the correct form of the words in brackets.</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;">1. Every day we hear about new (develop) __________ in science and technology.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">2. Einstein was one of the greatest (science) __________ in the world.</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; height: auto; clear: both; text-align: center;"><ins data-ad-format="auto" class="adsbygoogle adsbygoogle-noablate" data-ad-client="ca-pub-8123786206223951" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="display: block; margin: auto; background-color: transparent; height: 280px;"><div id="aswift_5_host" style="border: none; height: 280px; width: 741px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; visibility: visible; background-color: transparent; display: inline-block;"></div></ins></div> <p style="text-align: justify;">3. The USA is a world leader in space (explore) __________.</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; height: auto; clear: both; text-align: center;"><ins data-ad-format="auto" class="adsbygoogle adsbygoogle-noablate" data-ad-client="ca-pub-8123786206223951" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="display: block; margin: auto; background-color: transparent; height: 280px;"><div id="aswift_6_host" style="border: none; height: 280px; width: 741px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; visibility: visible; background-color: transparent; display: inline-block;"></div></ins></div> <p style="text-align: justify;">4. Advances in (medicine) __________ science will help people live longer in the future.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">5. There is a link between (economy) __________ development and the environment.</p> <h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">Stress in words starting with <em>un-</em> and <em>im-</em></h4> <blockquote> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>When we add the prefix <em>un-</em> or<em> im-</em> (meaning ‘not’) to a root word, the stress of the word does not normally change.</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Example:</em></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">‘friendly → un‘friendly</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">‘probable → im‘probable</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Note: </strong>When we add the prefix un- or im- to a one-syllable word, the stress falls on the root word.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Example:</em></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">fair → un’fair</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">pure → im’pure</p> </blockquote> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/u11-l2-pronunciationc94edb-1669491751.jpg.webp" alt="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-7" title="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-7" loading="lazy"></p> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">4. Listen and repeat the following words. Mark the stressed syllables in the words.</h4> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 99.9147%;" border="1"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 48.7171%;"> <p style="text-align: justify;">unforeseen<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">immature<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">impatient<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">impure<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">impossible<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">unnatural<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span></p> </td> <td style="width: 48.7198%;"> <p style="text-align: justify;">unlucky</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">unwise</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">unhealthy</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">unhurt</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">unlimited</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">impolite</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">5. Put the words from 4 in the right columns.</h4> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 99.9147%;" border="1"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 23.7195%; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-align: justify;">oO</span></strong></td> <td style="width: 23.7195%; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-align: justify;">oOo</span></strong></td> <td style="width: 23.7195%; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-align: justify;">ooO</span></strong></td> <td style="width: 23.7221%; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-align: justify;">oOoo</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 23.7195%;"> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> </td> <td style="width: 23.7195%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 23.7195%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 23.7221%;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">6. Fill the gaps with one of the words in 5. Listen and check, then read the sentences.</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;">1. The teacher said this water was __________ and couldn't be used in our experiment.</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; height: auto; clear: both; text-align: center;"><ins data-ad-format="auto" class="adsbygoogle adsbygoogle-noablate" data-ad-client="ca-pub-8123786206223951" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="display: block; margin: auto; background-color: transparent; height: 280px;"><div id="aswift_7_host" style="border: none; height: 280px; width: 741px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; visibility: visible; background-color: transparent; display: inline-block;"></div></ins></div> <p style="text-align: justify;">2. Scientists have identified a link between an __________ diet and diseases.</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; height: auto; clear: both; text-align: center;"><ins data-ad-format="auto" class="adsbygoogle adsbygoogle-noablate" data-ad-client="ca-pub-8123786206223951" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="display: block; margin: auto; background-color: transparent; height: 280px;"><div id="aswift_8_host" style="border: none; height: 280px; width: 741px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; visibility: visible; background-color: transparent; display: inline-block;"></div></ins></div> <p style="text-align: justify;">3. This job would be __________ without the help of a computer.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">4. Our natural resources are not __________.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">5. It's no good being __________ with small children.</p> <p><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="/uploads/tinymce/u11-l2-6-1-sdatehwftxejbyrvd6-1669491976.jpg.webp" width="505" height="301" alt="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-8" title="hinh-anh-a-closer-look-1-2359-8" loading="lazy"></p>