Bài 16. Phòng tránh HIV/AIDS
<h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="liecircn-he-thuc-te-vagrave-tra-loi">Liên hệ thực tế và trả lời</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">Bạn biết gì về HIV / AIDS?</p> <h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="trograve-choi-hoc-tap-ldquoai-nhanh-ai-duacutengrdquo">Trò chơi học tập: “Ai nhanh, ai đúng?”</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">Bạn hãy tìm câu trả lời tương ứng với từng câu hỏi:</p> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/161-1665230962.PNG.webp" width="722" height="204" alt="hinh-anh-bai-16-phong-tranh-hivaids-1418-0" title="hinh-anh-bai-16-phong-tranh-hivaids-1418-0" loading="lazy"></p><div> <div class="ads-horizontal-wrapped" style="height: auto !important; min-height: 0px !important;">
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</div><p></p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 48.674%;"> <p style="text-align: justify;">1. HIV là gì?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">2. AIDS là gì?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">3. Có phải tất cả những người nhiễm HIV sẽ dẫn đến AIDS không?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">4. HIV có thể lây truyền qua những đường nào?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">5. Ai có thể bị nhiễm HIV?</p> </td> <td style="width: 48.674%;"> <p style="text-align: justify;">a) Mọi người đều có thể bị nhiễm HIV.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">b) Giai đoạn phát bệnh của người nhiễm HIV.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">c) Một loại vi-rút, khi xâm nhập vào cơ thể sẽ làm khả năng chống đỡ bệnh tật của cơ thể bị suy giảm.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">d) Hầu hết những người nhiễm HIV sẽ dẫn đến AIDS. Nói cách khác, AIDS là giai đoạn cuối cùng của quá trình nhiễm HIV.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">e) - Đường máu;</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Đường tình dục;</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Từ mẹ sang con lúc mang thai hoặc khi sinh con.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="thuc-hagravenh">Thực hành</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">Sưu tầm thông tin hoặc tranh ảnh về phòng tránh HIV/ AIDS.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Chỉ dùng bơm kim tiêm một lần rồi bỏ.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Nếu phải dùng chung bơm kim tiêm thì cần luộc 20 phút kể từ khi nước sôi.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Không tiêm chích ma tuý. 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