SKILLS 1
<h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="reading">Reading</h3> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">1. Work in pairs. Answer the questions.</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;">1. Where do the Thai people live?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">2. What is their population?</p> <p><strong>Now read the text and check your answers.</strong></p> <p><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="/uploads/tinymce/u3-4-1668795953.png.webp" width="903" height="305" alt="hinh-anh-skills-1-2269-0" title="hinh-anh-skills-1-2269-0" loading="lazy"></p><div> <div class="ads-horizontal-wrapped" style="height: auto !important; min-height: 0px !important;">
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</div><p></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">The Thai have a population of about one and a half million people living in the provinces of Lai Chau, Son La, Yen Bai, Hoa Binh, Thanh Hoa, and Nghe An. The Thai language belongs to the Tay - Thai group.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">The Thai are experienced farmers. They dig canals to bring water to their fields. Their main food is rice, especially sticky rice. The Thai also grow other crops on burnt-out land. They raise cattle and poultry for their own use. They also make bamboo items, and weave cloth. 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The Thai live in houses on stilts. Their villages comprise 40 to 50 houses, usually built side by side.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">The Thai worship their ancestors. Every year they hold festivals and ceremonies with alternating songs between boys and girls, and many traditional games.</p> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">2. Complete each sentence, using a word from the text.</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;">1. The Thai are good __________. They grow different crops.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">2. They can make household items from the __________ tree.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">3. The Thai live in __________ houses.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">4. They have a rich culture including folk __________ and games.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">5. Many festivals and __________ are held by the Thai people every year.</p> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">3. Answer the questions.</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;">1. Do the Thai people have their own language?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">2. What is the main food of the Thai people?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">3. What is the Thai cloth well-known for?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">4. Which still wear their traditional costumes, Thai men or Thai women?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">5. Who do the Thai worship?</p> <h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="speaking">Speaking</h3> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">4. Read some facts about the Bru-Van Kieu people and the Khmer people.</h4> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/u3-l4-4-1-kchxybmgzalvtwep33e6-1668796055.jpg.webp" width="653" height="362" alt="hinh-anh-skills-1-2269-1" title="hinh-anh-skills-1-2269-1" loading="lazy"></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>The Bru-Van Kieu people</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Population: about 74,500</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Regions: Quang Binh, Quang Tri, Thua Thien - Hue</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Language: Mon-Khmer group</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Production activities: growing rice, terraced fields, raising cattle and poultry</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Festivals: ceremony held before sowing seeds</p> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/u3-l4-4-2-clfeksvyrgtzaqpj4fc30-1668796068.jpg.webp" width="787" height="444" alt="hinh-anh-skills-1-2269-2" title="hinh-anh-skills-1-2269-2" loading="lazy"></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>The Khmer people</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Population: about 1,260,600</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Regions: provinces of Mekong Delta</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Language: Mon-Khmer group, writing system</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Production activities: growing rice, raising cattle and poultry, making sugar</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Festivals: two main holidays: Chaul Chnam Thmey (New Year) and Greeting-the-Moon festival</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Work in groups. Choose one of the two ethnic groups and talk about it.</p> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">5. Talk about YOUR own ethnic group.</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</p>