Bài 7. Bày, dọn bữa ăn trong gia đình
<h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="1bagravey-moacuten-an-vagrave-dung-cu-an-uong-truoc-bua-an">1.Bày món ăn và dụng cụ ăn uống trước bữa ăn</h3> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">a) Mục đích</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;">Làm cho bữa ăn hấp dẫn, thuận tiện và vệ sinh.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Có thể bày các món ăn và dụng cụ ăn uống trên bàn ăn (H.1) hoặc trên mâm (H.2) tuỳ theo thói quen và điều kiện của từng gia đình.</p> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/uploads/tinymce/7a-1666465070.PNG.webp" width="774" height="323" alt="hinh-anh-bai-7-bay-don-bua-an-trong-gia-dinh-1811-0" title="hinh-anh-bai-7-bay-don-bua-an-trong-gia-dinh-1811-0" loading="lazy"></p><div> <div class="ads-horizontal-wrapped" style="height: auto !important; min-height: 0px !important;">
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</div><p></p> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">b) Cách tiến hành</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>(?) Dựa vào hình trên, em hãy mô tả cách bày thức ăn và dụng cụ ăn uống cho bữa ăn ở gia đình.</em></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Sắp đủ dụng cụ ăn như bát ăn cơm, đũa, thìa,... cho tất cả mọi nguời trong gia đình.</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; height: auto; clear: both; text-align: center;"><ins data-ad-format="auto" class="adsbygoogle adsbygoogle-noablate" data-ad-client="ca-pub-8123786206223951" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="display: block; margin: auto; background-color: transparent; height: 0px;" data-ad-status="unfilled"><div id="aswift_4_host" tabindex="0" title="Advertisement" aria-label="Advertisement" style="border: none; height: 0px; width: 741px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; visibility: visible; background-color: transparent; display: inline-block; overflow: visible; opacity: 1;"><iframe id="aswift_4" name="aswift_4" style="left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; border: 0px; width: 741px; height: 0px;" sandbox="allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation" width="741" height="0" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" allowtransparency="true" scrolling="no" src="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-8123786206223951&amp;output=html&amp;h=280&amp;adk=2020488560&amp;adf=4280474192&amp;pi=t.aa~a.1694800419~i.17~rp.4&amp;w=741&amp;fwrn=4&amp;fwrnh=100&amp;lmt=1690918822&amp;num_ads=1&amp;rafmt=1&amp;armr=3&amp;sem=mc&amp;pwprc=7302649500&amp;ad_type=text_image&amp;format=741x280&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsachgiaokhoa.online%2Fbai-7-bay-don-bua-an-trong-gia-dinh-1811G2942.html&amp;fwr=0&amp;pra=3&amp;rh=186&amp;rw=741&amp;rpe=1&amp;resp_fmts=3&amp;wgl=1&amp;fa=27&amp;uach=WyJtYWNPUyIsIjEzLjAuMCIsIng4NiIsIiIsIjExNS4wLjU3OTAuMTE0IixbXSwwLG51bGwsIjY0IixbWyJOb3QvQSlCcmFuZCIsIjk5LjAuMC4wIl0sWyJHb29nbGUgQ2hyb21lIiwiMTE1LjAuNTc5MC4xMTQiXSxbIkNocm9taXVtIiwiMTE1LjAuNTc5MC4xMTQiXV0sMF0.&amp;dt=1690918821993&amp;bpp=2&amp;bdt=1131&amp;idt=-M&amp;shv=r20230727&amp;mjsv=m202307270401&amp;ptt=9&amp;saldr=aa&amp;abxe=1&amp;cookie=ID%3D94547395a8fa18af-22e89ad22ae300c0%3AT%3D1690912062%3ART%3D1690918740%3AS%3DALNI_MYNbCG599XmevrUPCYJ3Zv-Np5EvA&amp;gpic=UID%3D00000d3b2ce8a729%3AT%3D1690912062%3ART%3D1690918740%3AS%3DALNI_MaVlHrwAJeI0KGbMoTcFZDk5BwO2Q&amp;prev_fmts=0x0%2C741x280%2C1122x280%2C741x280&amp;nras=3&amp;correlator=8036038280478&amp;frm=20&amp;pv=1&amp;ga_vid=13863684.1690918821&amp;ga_sid=1690918821&amp;ga_hid=224197628&amp;ga_fc=0&amp;u_tz=420&amp;u_his=50&amp;u_h=1080&amp;u_w=1920&amp;u_ah=1055&amp;u_aw=1920&amp;u_cd=24&amp;u_sd=1&amp;dmc=8&amp;adx=394&amp;ady=1521&amp;biw=1910&amp;bih=970&amp;scr_x=0&amp;scr_y=0&amp;eid=44759876%2C44759927%2C44759842%2C31076444%2C31076509%2C31076578%2C44788442%2C44798156%2C21065725&amp;oid=2&amp;pvsid=547348402590107&amp;tmod=133538902&amp;uas=0&amp;nvt=1&amp;fc=1408&amp;brdim=0%2C25%2C0%2C25%2C1920%2C25%2C1920%2C1055%2C1920%2C970&amp;vis=1&amp;rsz=%7C%7Cs%7C&amp;abl=NS&amp;fu=128&amp;bc=31&amp;ifi=5&amp;uci=a!5&amp;btvi=3&amp;fsb=1&amp;xpc=rvSWBDSfKp&amp;p=https%3A//sachgiaokhoa.online&amp;dtd=10" data-google-container-id="a!5" data-google-query-id="CO-k9r2bvIADFQIFXAod4nQJqg" data-load-complete="true"></iframe></div></ins></div> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Dùng khăn sạch lau khô từng dụng cụ, sau đó đặt vào mâm hoặc trên bàn theo vị trí ngồi ăn của từng người. Các dụng cụ dùng chung như muôi múc canh thì để vào bát canh.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Sắp xếp các món ăn trên mâm hoặc bàn sao cho đẹp mắt và thuận tiện cho mọi nguời khi ăn uống.</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; height: auto; clear: both; text-align: center;"><ins data-ad-format="auto" class="adsbygoogle adsbygoogle-noablate" data-ad-client="ca-pub-8123786206223951" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="display: block; margin: auto; background-color: transparent; height: 0px;" data-ad-status="unfilled"><div id="aswift_5_host" tabindex="0" title="Advertisement" aria-label="Advertisement" style="border: none; height: 0px; width: 741px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; visibility: visible; background-color: transparent; display: inline-block; overflow: visible; opacity: 1;"><iframe id="aswift_5" name="aswift_5" style="left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; border: 0px; width: 741px; height: 0px;" sandbox="allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation" width="741" height="0" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" allowtransparency="true" scrolling="no" src="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-8123786206223951&amp;output=html&amp;h=280&amp;adk=2020488560&amp;adf=39315810&amp;pi=t.aa~a.1694800419~i.21~rp.4&amp;w=741&amp;fwrn=4&amp;fwrnh=100&amp;lmt=1690918822&amp;num_ads=1&amp;rafmt=1&amp;armr=3&amp;sem=mc&amp;pwprc=7302649500&amp;ad_type=text_image&amp;format=741x280&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsachgiaokhoa.online%2Fbai-7-bay-don-bua-an-trong-gia-dinh-1811G2942.html&amp;fwr=0&amp;pra=3&amp;rh=186&amp;rw=741&amp;rpe=1&amp;resp_fmts=3&amp;wgl=1&amp;fa=27&amp;uach=WyJtYWNPUyIsIjEzLjAuMCIsIng4NiIsIiIsIjExNS4wLjU3OTAuMTE0IixbXSwwLG51bGwsIjY0IixbWyJOb3QvQSlCcmFuZCIsIjk5LjAuMC4wIl0sWyJHb29nbGUgQ2hyb21lIiwiMTE1LjAuNTc5MC4xMTQiXSxbIkNocm9taXVtIiwiMTE1LjAuNTc5MC4xMTQiXV0sMF0.&amp;dt=1690918821993&amp;bpp=1&amp;bdt=1131&amp;idt=-M&amp;shv=r20230727&amp;mjsv=m202307270401&amp;ptt=9&amp;saldr=aa&amp;abxe=1&amp;cookie=ID%3D94547395a8fa18af-22e89ad22ae300c0%3AT%3D1690912062%3ART%3D1690918740%3AS%3DALNI_MYNbCG599XmevrUPCYJ3Zv-Np5EvA&amp;gpic=UID%3D00000d3b2ce8a729%3AT%3D1690912062%3ART%3D1690918740%3AS%3DALNI_MaVlHrwAJeI0KGbMoTcFZDk5BwO2Q&amp;prev_fmts=0x0%2C741x280%2C1122x280%2C741x280%2C741x280&amp;nras=4&amp;correlator=8036038280478&amp;frm=20&amp;pv=1&amp;ga_vid=13863684.1690918821&amp;ga_sid=1690918821&amp;ga_hid=224197628&amp;ga_fc=0&amp;u_tz=420&amp;u_his=50&amp;u_h=1080&amp;u_w=1920&amp;u_ah=1055&amp;u_aw=1920&amp;u_cd=24&amp;u_sd=1&amp;dmc=8&amp;adx=394&amp;ady=1943&amp;biw=1910&amp;bih=970&amp;scr_x=0&amp;scr_y=0&amp;eid=44759876%2C44759927%2C44759842%2C31076444%2C31076509%2C31076578%2C44788442%2C44798156%2C21065725&amp;oid=2&amp;pvsid=547348402590107&amp;tmod=133538902&amp;uas=0&amp;nvt=1&amp;fc=1408&amp;brdim=0%2C25%2C0%2C25%2C1920%2C25%2C1920%2C1055%2C1920%2C970&amp;vis=1&amp;rsz=%7C%7Cs%7C&amp;abl=NS&amp;fu=128&amp;bc=31&amp;ifi=6&amp;uci=a!6&amp;btvi=4&amp;fsb=1&amp;xpc=tbULiin7IS&amp;p=https%3A//sachgiaokhoa.online&amp;dtd=16" data-google-container-id="a!6" data-google-query-id="COKM972bvIADFZhMwgUdq_0FrA" data-load-complete="true"></iframe></div></ins></div> <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>(?) Ở gia đình em thường bày thức ăn và dụng cụ ăn uống cho bữa ăn như thế nào?</em></p> <h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="2thu-don-sau-bua-an">2.Thu dọn sau bữa ăn</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">Thu dọn sau bữa ăn được thực hiện khi bữa ăn đã kết thúc.</p> <h4 style="text-align: justify;">a) Mục đích</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;">Làm cho nơi ăn uống của gia đình sạch sẽ, gọn gàng sau bữa ăn.</p> <h4>b) Cách tiến hành</h4> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Dồn thức ăn thừa không dùng được nữa để đổ bỏ và cất những thức ăn còn có thể dùng tiếp vào chạn hoặc tủ lạnh.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Xếp các dụng cụ ăn uống theo từng loại, đặt vào mâm để mang đi rửa.</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; height: auto; clear: both; text-align: center;"><ins data-ad-format="auto" class="adsbygoogle adsbygoogle-noablate" data-ad-client="ca-pub-8123786206223951" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="display: block; margin: auto; background-color: transparent; height: 0px;" data-ad-status="unfilled"><div id="aswift_6_host" tabindex="0" title="Advertisement" aria-label="Advertisement" style="border: none; height: 0px; width: 741px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; visibility: visible; background-color: transparent; display: inline-block; overflow: visible; opacity: 1;"><iframe id="aswift_6" name="aswift_6" style="left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; border: 0px; width: 741px; height: 0px;" sandbox="allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation" width="741" height="0" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" allowtransparency="true" scrolling="no" src="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-8123786206223951&amp;output=html&amp;h=280&amp;adk=2020488560&amp;adf=317011298&amp;pi=t.aa~a.1694800419~i.37~rp.4&amp;w=741&amp;fwrn=4&amp;fwrnh=100&amp;lmt=1690918822&amp;num_ads=1&amp;rafmt=1&amp;armr=3&amp;sem=mc&amp;pwprc=7302649500&amp;ad_type=text_image&amp;format=741x280&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsachgiaokhoa.online%2Fbai-7-bay-don-bua-an-trong-gia-dinh-1811G2942.html&amp;fwr=0&amp;pra=3&amp;rh=186&amp;rw=741&amp;rpe=1&amp;resp_fmts=3&amp;wgl=1&amp;fa=27&amp;uach=WyJtYWNPUyIsIjEzLjAuMCIsIng4NiIsIiIsIjExNS4wLjU3OTAuMTE0IixbXSwwLG51bGwsIjY0IixbWyJOb3QvQSlCcmFuZCIsIjk5LjAuMC4wIl0sWyJHb29nbGUgQ2hyb21lIiwiMTE1LjAuNTc5MC4xMTQiXSxbIkNocm9taXVtIiwiMTE1LjAuNTc5MC4xMTQiXV0sMF0.&amp;dt=1690918821993&amp;bpp=1&amp;bdt=1132&amp;idt=1&amp;shv=r20230727&amp;mjsv=m202307270401&amp;ptt=9&amp;saldr=aa&amp;abxe=1&amp;cookie=ID%3D94547395a8fa18af-22e89ad22ae300c0%3AT%3D1690912062%3ART%3D1690918740%3AS%3DALNI_MYNbCG599XmevrUPCYJ3Zv-Np5EvA&amp;gpic=UID%3D00000d3b2ce8a729%3AT%3D1690912062%3ART%3D1690918740%3AS%3DALNI_MaVlHrwAJeI0KGbMoTcFZDk5BwO2Q&amp;prev_fmts=0x0%2C741x280%2C1122x280%2C741x280%2C741x280%2C741x280&amp;nras=5&amp;correlator=8036038280478&amp;frm=20&amp;pv=1&amp;ga_vid=13863684.1690918821&amp;ga_sid=1690918821&amp;ga_hid=224197628&amp;ga_fc=0&amp;u_tz=420&amp;u_his=50&amp;u_h=1080&amp;u_w=1920&amp;u_ah=1055&amp;u_aw=1920&amp;u_cd=24&amp;u_sd=1&amp;dmc=8&amp;adx=394&amp;ady=2592&amp;biw=1910&amp;bih=970&amp;scr_x=0&amp;scr_y=0&amp;eid=44759876%2C44759927%2C44759842%2C31076444%2C31076509%2C31076578%2C44788442%2C44798156%2C21065725&amp;oid=2&amp;pvsid=547348402590107&amp;tmod=133538902&amp;uas=0&amp;nvt=1&amp;fc=1408&amp;brdim=0%2C25%2C0%2C25%2C1920%2C25%2C1920%2C1055%2C1920%2C970&amp;vis=1&amp;rsz=%7C%7Cs%7C&amp;abl=NS&amp;fu=128&amp;bc=31&amp;ifi=7&amp;uci=a!7&amp;btvi=5&amp;fsb=1&amp;xpc=OvivK8aiTG&amp;p=https%3A//sachgiaokhoa.online&amp;dtd=23" data-google-container-id="a!7" data-google-query-id="COCv972bvIADFXNLwgUd1JMIYg" data-load-complete="true"></iframe></div></ins></div> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Nếu ngồi ăn cơm ở bàn, cần nhặt sạch cơm và thức ăn vãi trên bàn ăn. Sau đó lau bàn bằng khăn sạch và ẩm.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>(?) Em hãy so sánh cách thu dọn sau bữa ăn ở gia đình em với cách thu dọn sau bữa ăn nêu trong bài học.</em></p> <h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="ghi-nho">Ghi nhớ</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">1.Trước bữa ăn cần bày thức ăn và dụng cụ ăn uống sao cho hấp dẫn, thuận tiện và phù hợp với thói quen, điều kiện của gia đình. Dụng cụ ăn uống phải khô ráo, sạch sẽ.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">2.Thu dọn sau bữa ăn cần gọn gàng, cẩn thận và đảm bảo vệ sinh.</p> <h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="cacircu-hoi">Câu hỏi</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">1.Em hãy nêu tác dụng của việc bày món ăn và dụng cụ ăn uống trước bữa ăn.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">2.Em hãy kể tên những công việc em có thể giúp đỡ gia đình trước và sau bữa ăn.</p>