Tập đọc: Tác phẩm của Si-le và tên phát xít
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</div><p></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Trong thời gian nước Pháp bị phát xít Đức chiếm đóng, một lần có tên sĩ quan cao cấp của bọn phát xít lên một chuyến tàu ở Pa-ri, thủ đô nước Pháp. Hắn bước vào toa tàu, giơ thẳng tay và hô to: "Hít-le muôn năm !" Một người cao tuổi ngồi bên cửa sổ, tay cầm cuốn sách, ngẩng đầu, lạnh lùng đáp bằng tiếng Pháp: "Chào ngài". Tên sĩ quan lừ mắt nhìn ông già người Pháp. Bỗng hắn nhìn vào cuốn sách ông cụ đang đọc và thấy đó là một tác phẩm của Si-le viết bằng tiếng Đức. Bực mình vì ông cụ biết tiếng Đức nhưng không thèm chào bằng tiếng Đức, hắn liền hỏi :</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; height: auto; clear: both; text-align: center;"><ins data-ad-format="auto" class="adsbygoogle adsbygoogle-noablate" data-ad-client="ca-pub-8123786206223951" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="display: block; margin: auto; background-color: transparent; height: 0px;"><div id="aswift_4_host" tabindex="0" title="Advertisement" aria-label="Advertisement" style="border: none; height: 0px; width: 741px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; visibility: visible; background-color: transparent; display: inline-block; overflow: visible; opacity: 1;"><iframe id="aswift_4" name="aswift_4" style="left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; border: 0px; width: 741px; height: 0px;" sandbox="allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation" width="741" height="0" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" allowtransparency="true" scrolling="no" src="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-8123786206223951&amp;output=html&amp;h=280&amp;adk=2020488560&amp;adf=4280474192&amp;pi=t.aa~a.1694800419~i.5~rp.4&amp;w=741&amp;fwrn=4&amp;fwrnh=100&amp;lmt=1690920343&amp;num_ads=1&amp;rafmt=1&amp;armr=3&amp;sem=mc&amp;pwprc=7302649500&amp;ad_type=text_image&amp;format=741x280&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsachgiaokhoa.online%2Ftap-doc-tac-pham-cua-si-le-va-ten-phat-xit-391G2942.html&amp;fwr=0&amp;pra=3&amp;rh=186&amp;rw=741&amp;rpe=1&amp;resp_fmts=3&amp;wgl=1&amp;fa=27&amp;uach=WyJtYWNPUyIsIjEzLjAuMCIsIng4NiIsIiIsIjExNS4wLjU3OTAuMTE0IixbXSwwLG51bGwsIjY0IixbWyJOb3QvQSlCcmFuZCIsIjk5LjAuMC4wIl0sWyJHb29nbGUgQ2hyb21lIiwiMTE1LjAuNTc5MC4xMTQiXSxbIkNocm9taXVtIiwiMTE1LjAuNTc5MC4xMTQiXV0sMF0.&amp;dt=1690920343350&amp;bpp=2&amp;bdt=2567&amp;idt=-M&amp;shv=r20230731&amp;mjsv=m202307240101&amp;ptt=9&amp;saldr=aa&amp;abxe=1&amp;cookie=ID%3D94547395a8fa18af-22e89ad22ae300c0%3AT%3D1690912062%3ART%3D1690920254%3AS%3DALNI_MYNbCG599XmevrUPCYJ3Zv-Np5EvA&amp;gpic=UID%3D00000d3b2ce8a729%3AT%3D1690912062%3ART%3D1690920254%3AS%3DALNI_MaVlHrwAJeI0KGbMoTcFZDk5BwO2Q&amp;prev_fmts=0x0%2C741x280%2C1122x280&amp;nras=3&amp;correlator=7506404290526&amp;frm=20&amp;pv=1&amp;ga_vid=900389834.1690920342&amp;ga_sid=1690920342&amp;ga_hid=1186288428&amp;ga_fc=0&amp;u_tz=420&amp;u_his=50&amp;u_h=1080&amp;u_w=1920&amp;u_ah=1055&amp;u_aw=1920&amp;u_cd=24&amp;u_sd=1&amp;dmc=8&amp;adx=394&amp;ady=1560&amp;biw=1910&amp;bih=970&amp;scr_x=0&amp;scr_y=0&amp;eid=44759927%2C44759842%2C44759876%2C31076482%2C44785293%2C44788442%2C44795909%2C44796700%2C44797784&amp;oid=2&amp;pvsid=2188969252730521&amp;tmod=1582210283&amp;uas=0&amp;nvt=1&amp;fc=1408&amp;brdim=0%2C25%2C0%2C25%2C1920%2C25%2C1920%2C1055%2C1920%2C970&amp;vis=1&amp;rsz=%7C%7Cs%7C&amp;abl=NS&amp;fu=128&amp;bc=31&amp;ifi=5&amp;uci=a!5&amp;btvi=2&amp;fsb=1&amp;xpc=HmHFrW313y&amp;p=https%3A//sachgiaokhoa.online&amp;dtd=8" data-google-container-id="a!5" data-google-query-id="CPP5rpOhvIADFQTtvQodpz8KGA" data-load-complete="true"></iframe></div></ins></div> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Lão thích nhà văn Đức hơn lời chào của người Đức chăng ?</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; 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Nhà văn đã viết Vin-hem Ten cho người Thụy Sĩ, Nàng dâu ở Mét-xi-na cho người I-ta-li-a, Cô gái Oóc-lê-ăng cho người Pháp,...</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Càng nghe nói, tên sĩ quan phát xít càng ngây mặt ra. Cuối cùng, hắn hỏi :</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Chẳng lẽ Si-le không viết gì cho chúng tôi hay sao ?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Ông già mỉm cười trả lời :</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- Có chứ, Si-le đã dành cho các ngài vở Những tên cướp !</p> <p style="text-align: right;">NGUYỄN ĐÌNH CHÍNH sưu tầm</p> <h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="chuacute-thiacutech">Chú thích:</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">- <strong>Si-le </strong>: (1759 – 1805) nhà văn Đức vĩ đại; các tác phẩm của ông phản ánh cuộc đấu tranh chống cái ác, bảo vệ quyền con người.</p><div class="google-auto-placed ap_container" style="width: 100%; height: auto; clear: both; text-align: center;"><ins data-ad-format="auto" class="adsbygoogle adsbygoogle-noablate" data-ad-client="ca-pub-8123786206223951" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="display: block; margin: auto; background-color: transparent; height: 0px;"><div id="aswift_6_host" tabindex="0" title="Advertisement" aria-label="Advertisement" style="border: none; height: 0px; width: 741px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; visibility: visible; background-color: transparent; display: inline-block; overflow: visible; opacity: 1;"><iframe id="aswift_6" name="aswift_6" style="left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; border: 0px; width: 741px; height: 0px;" sandbox="allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation" width="741" height="0" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" allowtransparency="true" scrolling="no" src="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-8123786206223951&amp;output=html&amp;h=280&amp;adk=2020488560&amp;adf=317011298&amp;pi=t.aa~a.1694800419~i.25~rp.4&amp;w=741&amp;fwrn=4&amp;fwrnh=100&amp;lmt=1690920343&amp;num_ads=1&amp;rafmt=1&amp;armr=3&amp;sem=mc&amp;pwprc=7302649500&amp;ad_type=text_image&amp;format=741x280&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsachgiaokhoa.online%2Ftap-doc-tac-pham-cua-si-le-va-ten-phat-xit-391G2942.html&amp;fwr=0&amp;pra=3&amp;rh=186&amp;rw=741&amp;rpe=1&amp;resp_fmts=3&amp;wgl=1&amp;fa=27&amp;uach=WyJtYWNPUyIsIjEzLjAuMCIsIng4NiIsIiIsIjExNS4wLjU3OTAuMTE0IixbXSwwLG51bGwsIjY0IixbWyJOb3QvQSlCcmFuZCIsIjk5LjAuMC4wIl0sWyJHb29nbGUgQ2hyb21lIiwiMTE1LjAuNTc5MC4xMTQiXSxbIkNocm9taXVtIiwiMTE1LjAuNTc5MC4xMTQiXV0sMF0.&amp;dt=1690920343350&amp;bpp=1&amp;bdt=2567&amp;idt=1&amp;shv=r20230731&amp;mjsv=m202307240101&amp;ptt=9&amp;saldr=aa&amp;abxe=1&amp;cookie=ID%3D94547395a8fa18af-22e89ad22ae300c0%3AT%3D1690912062%3ART%3D1690920254%3AS%3DALNI_MYNbCG599XmevrUPCYJ3Zv-Np5EvA&amp;gpic=UID%3D00000d3b2ce8a729%3AT%3D1690912062%3ART%3D1690920254%3AS%3DALNI_MaVlHrwAJeI0KGbMoTcFZDk5BwO2Q&amp;prev_fmts=0x0%2C741x280%2C1122x280%2C741x280%2C741x280&amp;nras=5&amp;correlator=7506404290526&amp;frm=20&amp;pv=1&amp;ga_vid=900389834.1690920342&amp;ga_sid=1690920342&amp;ga_hid=1186288428&amp;ga_fc=0&amp;u_tz=420&amp;u_his=50&amp;u_h=1080&amp;u_w=1920&amp;u_ah=1055&amp;u_aw=1920&amp;u_cd=24&amp;u_sd=1&amp;dmc=8&amp;adx=394&amp;ady=2656&amp;biw=1910&amp;bih=970&amp;scr_x=0&amp;scr_y=0&amp;eid=44759927%2C44759842%2C44759876%2C31076482%2C44785293%2C44788442%2C44795909%2C44796700%2C44797784&amp;oid=2&amp;pvsid=2188969252730521&amp;tmod=1582210283&amp;uas=0&amp;nvt=1&amp;fc=1408&amp;brdim=0%2C25%2C0%2C25%2C1920%2C25%2C1920%2C1055%2C1920%2C970&amp;vis=1&amp;rsz=%7C%7Cs%7C&amp;abl=NS&amp;fu=128&amp;bc=31&amp;ifi=7&amp;uci=a!7&amp;btvi=4&amp;fsb=1&amp;xpc=h87m789NEd&amp;p=https%3A//sachgiaokhoa.online&amp;dtd=27" data-google-container-id="a!7" data-google-query-id="CNubspOhvIADFQa2vQod1yoDGw" data-load-complete="true"></iframe></div></ins></div> <p style="text-align: justify;">- <strong>Sĩ quan</strong> : Quân nhân có quân hàm thiếu úy trở lên.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">- <strong>Hít-le</strong> : (1889 – 1945) quốc trưởng Đức từ 1934 đến 1945, kẻ gây ra cuộc Chiến tranh thế giới lần thứ hai (1939 – 1945).</p> <h3 style="text-align: justify;" id="cacircu-hoi">Câu hỏi:</h3> <h4 style="text-align: justify;"><em>1.Vì sao tên sĩ quan Đức có thái độ bực tức với ông cụ người Pháp ?</em></h4> <h4 style="text-align: justify;"><em>2.Nhà văn Đức Si-le được ông cụ người Pháp đánh giá thế nào ?</em></h4> <h4 style="text-align: justify;"><em>3.Em hiểu thái độ của ông cụ đối với người Đức và tiếng Đức như thế nào ?</em></h4> <h4 style="text-align: justify;"><em>4.Lời đáp của ông cụ ở cuối truyện ngụ ý gì ?</em></h4>