Neuroscientist average salary is $57,989, median salary is $55,000 with a salary range from $34,000 to $98,000.Neuroscientist salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Neuroscientist salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only.euroscientist Salary. Neuroscientist average salary is $57,989, median salary is $55,000 with a salary range from $34,000 to $98,000. Neuroscientist salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position.