Career Information for a Chef's Degree or Certification. A chef's degree is generally offered as an associate's or bachelor's degree with hands-on training, while voluntary certification is awarded to chefs who can prove a certain level of training and experience.tanding for long hours in a hot kitchen can be difficult, but those who have a passion for cooking often find working as a chef to be a rewarding profession. A chef's degree program provides instruction on preparing food, while certification for chefs may help professionals find better career opportunities.