Inset on the Vanuatu location map shows the cluster of islands which are a part of Republic of Vanuatu. The country of Vanuatu is in the Oceania continent and the latitude and longitude for the country are 17.7500° S, 168.3000° E. The neighboring countries of Vanuatu are:nset on the Vanuatu location map shows the cluster of islands which are a part of Republic of Vanuatu. The country of Vanuatu is in the Oceania continent and the latitude and longitude for the country are 17.7500° S, 168.3000° E. The neighboring countries of Vanuatu are: