The average distance to the Moon is 382,500 km. The distance varies. because the Moon travels around Earth in an elliptical orbit. At perigee, the point at. which the Moon is closest to Earth, the distance is approximately 360,000 km. At. apogee, the point at which the Moon is farthest from Earth, the distance is approxi-. mately 405,000 km. Distance from Earth to the Moon for a given date can be obtained by asking a local.