Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree. A bachelor's degree is sufficient for entry-level employment as a business analyst with some firms.Programs in business administration or subjects that emphasize organization and systemic thinking-such as engineering, computer science or information systems-are relevant options.areer Information At a Glance. A business analyst gathers and organizes information about a business, uses it to identify problems or inefficiencies in business processes, and provides advice about possible solutions. The goal of the position is to enhance a company's profits and efficiency.