[walɔ̃] ; Walloon: Walons) are a French-speaking people who live in Belgium, principally in Wallonia. Walloons are a distinctive ethnic community within Belgium. Important historical and anthropological criteria (religion, language, traditions, folklore) bind Walloons to the French people.More generally, the term also refers to the inhabitants of the Walloon Region.They speak regional languages such as Walloon (with Picard in the West and Lorrain in the South). Walloons are the descendants of Gallo-Romans with Germanic Frankish admixture.he border is clear (...) The provinces which are back the Walloon line, i.e.: the Province of Liege, liège The brabant, wallon The province Of, namur The province Of hainaut Are [...] Walloon and the other provinces throughout the [...] line Are. flemish