An inherited trait is a characteristic passed from the male and female parents to the offspring or child through genes.   The genes are the unit on our chromosomes that … are responsible for all our characteristics. The chromosomes consist of thousands of genes.ist of Inherited Traits Traits are passed on from parent to child through genes and chromosomes which are made up of DNA. There are only 23 pairs of chromosomes in the human body (1 from each parent) but each of these chromosomes has several thousand genes in them. Some genes are dominant while others are recessive.