1 9 0 0 ▁death s ▁Category : American ▁science ▁writers ▁Category : Al co hol ▁ab use ▁coun sel ors ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁P ots dam , ▁New ▁York ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁D w ight , ▁Illinois ▁Category : Pe ople ▁of ▁Illinois ▁in ▁the ▁American ▁Civil ▁War ▁Category : R ush ▁Medical ▁College ▁al umn i ▁Category : W rit ers ▁from ▁Illinois ▁Category : W rit ers ▁from ▁New ▁York ▁( state ) <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁organization ▁of ▁the ▁artist ▁is ▁a ▁method ▁used ▁by ▁architect ▁Frank ▁Ge h ry ▁that ▁places ▁the ▁artist ▁in ▁control ▁of ▁the ▁design ▁throughout ▁a ▁building ▁construction ▁and ▁deliber ately ▁elimin ates ▁the ▁influence ▁of ▁polit icians ▁and ▁business ▁people ▁on ▁design . ▁ ▁Ge h ry ▁enfor ces ▁this ▁organiz ational ▁set - up ▁ ▁when ▁his ▁designs ▁are ▁being ▁built ▁to ▁avoid ▁sub ord ination ▁of ▁the ▁design ▁cre ator ▁and ▁to ▁manage ▁the ▁project ▁effectively . ▁The ▁heart ▁of ▁the ▁phrase ▁" organ ization ▁of ▁the ▁artist " ▁is ▁to ▁ensure ▁that ▁the ▁design ▁of ▁the ▁artist ▁is ▁actually ▁built ▁and ▁not ▁some ▁comprom ise ▁decided ▁by ▁political ▁and ▁business ▁interests . ▁ ▁Origin ▁Ge h ry ▁initially ▁developed ▁the ▁concept ▁of ▁the ▁organization ▁of ▁the ▁artist ▁as ▁a ▁reaction ▁against ▁what ▁he ▁calls ▁the ▁" m arg inal ization ▁of ▁the ▁artist ." ▁▁ ▁Ge h ry ▁arg ues ▁that ▁the ▁organization ▁of ▁the ▁artist , ▁in ▁addition ▁to ▁making ▁possible ▁art istic ▁integrity , ▁also