▁Count ess ▁of ▁F ing all ; ▁Charles ▁( d ied ▁ 1 6 6 5 ), ▁prede ce ased ▁his ▁father ▁being ▁killed ▁in ▁the ▁Battle ▁of ▁Low esto ft , ▁a ▁naval ▁eng agement ; ▁Call ag han ▁( d ied ▁ 1 6 7 6 ), ▁succeeded ▁his ▁brother ' s ▁son ▁as ▁the ▁ 3 rd ▁Earl ▁of ▁Cl anc art y ; ▁and ▁Justin ▁Mc Car thy ▁( c . ▁ 1 6 4 3 ▁– ▁ 1 6 9 4 ), ▁the ▁subject ▁of ▁this ▁article ; ▁ ▁The ▁family ▁had ▁had ▁their ▁property ▁conf isc ated ▁under ▁the ▁C rom w elli an ▁regime , ▁but ▁it ▁was ▁restored ▁to ▁them ▁at ▁the ▁Rest oration ▁of ▁Charles ▁II . ▁Justin ▁seems ▁to ▁have ▁grown ▁up ▁mainly ▁in ▁France . ▁He ▁became ▁a ▁professional ▁soldier , ▁and ▁showed ▁great ▁skill ▁in ▁his ▁profession , ▁but ▁poor ▁eyes ight ▁ham per ed ▁his ▁career . ▁He ▁entered ▁the ▁French ▁army ▁in ▁ 1 6 7 1 , ▁and ▁then ▁transferred ▁to ▁the ▁Duke ▁of ▁Mon mouth ' s ▁regiment , ▁then ▁in ▁French ▁pay , ▁and ▁served ▁against ▁the ▁Dutch . ▁ ▁He ▁came ▁to ▁England ▁in ▁ 1 6 7 8 ▁and ▁was ▁be fri ended ▁by ▁the ▁future ▁James ▁II , ▁who ▁generally ▁chose ▁soldiers , ▁especially ▁Irish ▁soldiers , ▁as ▁his ▁bo on ▁compan ions . ▁Charles ▁II ▁decided ▁to ▁use ▁his ▁services ▁in ▁Ireland , ▁and ▁made ▁him ▁a ▁colon el ▁in ▁Sir ▁Thomas