BA ). ▁Some ▁of ▁his ▁music ▁was ▁influenced ▁by ▁ind igen ous ▁Mexican ▁cult ures . ▁A ▁period ▁of ▁national istic ▁lean ings ▁initi ated ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 1 ▁with ▁the ▁Az te c - th emed ▁bal let ▁El ▁fu ego ▁nuevo ▁( The ▁New ▁Fire ), ▁followed ▁by ▁a ▁second ▁bal let , ▁Los ▁cuatro ▁sol es ▁( The ▁Four ▁S uns ), ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 5 . ▁ ▁Brazil ▁ ▁Carlos ▁G om es ▁ ▁The ▁most ▁representative ▁composer ▁of ▁Brazil ian ▁rom antic ism , ▁Carlos ▁G om es ▁( 1 8 3 6 – 1 8 9 6 ) ▁used ▁several ▁references ▁from ▁the ▁country ' s ▁folk ▁music ▁and ▁traditional ▁them es , ▁chief ly ▁in ▁his ▁opera ▁Il ▁Gu ar any ▁( 1 8 7 0 ). ▁ ▁He itor ▁Villa - L ob os ▁ ▁He itor ▁Villa - L ob os ▁( 1 8 8 7 – 1 9 5 9 ) ▁tra ve led ▁extens ively ▁throughout ▁Brazil ▁in ▁his ▁youth ▁and ▁recorded ▁fol ks ongs ▁and ▁t unes ▁that ▁he ▁later ▁used ▁in ▁his ▁series ▁Bach ian as ▁Brasile iras ▁and ▁all ▁of ▁his ▁Ch ô ros ▁( am ong st ▁them , ▁his ▁Ch ô ros ▁No . ▁ 1 0 , ▁subt itled ▁Ras ga ▁o ▁cor ação ▁after ▁the ▁song ▁with ▁words ▁by ▁Cat ulo ▁da ▁Pa ix ão ▁C ear ense ▁and ▁music ▁by ▁An acle to ▁de ▁Made iros , ▁which ▁Villa -