. ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁Journal ▁of ▁Mathemat ical ▁Econom ics ▁A ims ▁& ▁S cope ▁▁ ▁Er as mus ▁M und us ▁Master ▁Q EM ▁- ▁Mod els ▁and ▁Method s ▁of ▁Quant itative ▁Econom ics , ▁The ▁Mod els ▁and ▁Method s ▁of ▁Quant itative ▁Econom ics ▁- ▁Q EM ▁▁▁ ▁Category : Math emat ical ▁and ▁quant itative ▁methods ▁( e conom ics ) <0x0A> </s> ▁V arn ol ▁Mal ▁( or ▁V arn ol mal ) ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁and ▁former ▁m ▁non - sal ute ▁pr inc ely ▁state ▁in ▁Gu jar at , ▁western ▁India . ▁ ▁History ▁In ▁ 1 9 0 1 ▁it ▁compr ised ▁also ▁a ▁second ▁village , ▁covering ▁ 3 ▁ 1 / 2 ▁square ▁miles , ▁with ▁a ▁combined ▁population ▁of ▁ 4 2 6 , ▁yield ing ▁ 1 , 0 9 4 ▁Ru pe es ▁state ▁re venue ▁( 1 9 0 3 - 4 , ▁nearly ▁all ▁from ▁land ), ▁pay ing ▁ 6 5 ▁Ru pe es ▁t ribute , ▁to ▁the ▁Ga ek war ▁Bar oda ▁State . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁V arn oli ▁Mot i , ▁neighbor ing ▁pr inc ely ▁state ▁ ▁V arn oli ▁N ani , ▁neighbor ing ▁pr inc ely ▁state ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : Pr inc ely ▁states ▁of ▁Gu jar at <0x0A> </s> ▁Gr ö bern ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁and ▁a ▁former ▁municipality ▁in ▁the ▁district ▁of ▁An halt - B itter feld , ▁in ▁Sax ony