▁the ▁Polish ▁magazine ▁Sp ill ky . ▁In ▁ 1 9 7 7 ▁he ▁co - f ounded ▁the ▁sat ir ical ▁magazine ▁Il ▁Male , ▁of ▁which ▁he ▁also ▁realized ▁several ▁covers . ▁ ▁Z ac ' s ▁prof ane , ▁irre ver ent , ▁sometimes ▁brut al ▁sat ire ▁caused ▁him ▁several ▁compla ints ▁and ▁legal ▁problems . ▁Among ▁his ▁favorite ▁targets , ▁Z ac ' s ▁often ▁focused ▁on ▁cl erg ymen ' s ▁cor ruption ▁and ▁sexual ▁repr ession . ▁Among ▁his ▁works , ▁he ▁realized ▁four ▁books ▁target ing ▁the ▁Catholic ▁Church ▁and ▁the ▁ ▁pet ty - bour ge ois ▁Italian ▁ment ality . ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁Nobel ▁Prize - w inner ▁D ario ▁Fo ▁remembered ▁him ▁as ▁" the ▁first ▁cart oon ist ▁in ▁the ▁world ▁to ▁draw ▁the ▁Pope ▁without ▁clothes ". ▁ ▁Z ac ▁was ▁also ▁active ▁as ▁a ▁director ▁and ▁screen writer ▁of ▁animation ▁films . ▁He ▁realized ▁about ▁ 2 0 ▁short ▁films ▁and ▁the ▁experimental ▁feature ▁film ▁The ▁None x istent ▁Knight , ▁based ▁on ▁the ▁novel ▁with ▁the ▁same ▁name ▁by ▁Ital o ▁Cal v ino . ▁ ▁Z ac ▁died ▁of ▁a ▁stroke ▁in ▁his ▁house ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 5 . ▁ ▁Document ary ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁a ▁document ary ▁film ▁about ▁Z ac , ▁Z ac ▁- ▁I ▁f ior i ▁del ▁Male ▁by ▁ ▁Mass imo ▁Den aro , ▁was ▁screen ed ▁out ▁of ▁competition ▁at ▁the