▁be ▁a ▁dis used ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁Roman ▁road ▁from ▁Win chester ▁to ▁Cir enc ester , ▁which ▁runs ▁north wards ▁past ▁Br ans bury ▁Common . ▁This ▁road ▁div ides ▁between ▁Bart on ▁St ace y ▁and ▁Newton ▁St ace y , ▁and ▁close ▁to ▁it ▁are ▁six ▁tum uli , ▁one ▁of ▁which ▁is ▁long . ▁ ▁Newton ▁St ace y ▁was ▁named ▁N iw et one ▁in ▁the ▁ancient ▁hundred ▁of ▁Bert un ▁( i . e . ▁the ▁hundred ▁of ▁Bart on ), ▁in ▁the ▁Dom es day ▁Book ▁in ▁ 1 0 8 6 . ▁ ▁The ▁hundred ▁of ▁Bart on ▁was ▁granted ▁by ▁King ▁John ▁to ▁Rog o ▁de ▁S acy ▁or ▁St ace y ▁in ▁September ▁ 1 1 9 9 , ▁remained ▁a ▁possession ▁of ▁his ▁son ▁Em ery ▁who ▁paid ▁his ▁kn ights ▁fe es ▁for ▁Bert une ▁S acy ▁in ▁ 1 2 0 6 , ▁and ▁afterwards ▁remained ▁in ▁the ▁possession ▁of ▁the ▁l ords ▁of ▁the ▁man or ▁of ▁Bart on ▁St ace y , ▁hence ▁referred ▁to ▁as ▁the ▁hundred ▁of ▁Bart on ▁St ace y . ▁In ▁the ▁same ▁dec ades , ▁the ▁ham let ▁of ▁Newton ▁began ▁to ▁be ▁called ▁Newton ▁St ace y . ▁ ▁The ▁hundred ▁court ▁was ▁held ▁in ▁Bart on ▁St ace y ▁until ▁the ▁late ▁ 1 9 th ▁century ▁when ▁other ▁government al ▁divisions ▁assumed ▁local ▁juris diction . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 6 1 4 ▁the ▁Pur itan , ▁Rev d