▁Wiener ▁Werk stat te ▁in ▁Vienna , ▁where ▁the ▁architect s ▁Josef ▁Hoff mann ▁and ▁Kol oman ▁Mos er ▁designed ▁j ew el ry ▁in ▁silver ▁and ▁semi - pre cious ▁stones , ▁sometimes ▁to ▁be ▁worn ▁with ▁cl othing ▁also ▁created ▁by ▁the ▁work shop . ▁The ▁Dan ish ▁Sk ø n vir ke ▁( a est h etic ▁work ) ▁movement , ▁of ▁which ▁Georg ▁J ensen ▁is ▁the ▁most ▁famous ▁example , ▁fav ored ▁silver ▁and ▁native ▁Sc and in av ian ▁stones ▁and ▁an ▁a est h etic ▁that ▁falls ▁somewhere ▁between ▁the ▁ten ets ▁of ▁art ▁nouveau ▁and ▁arts ▁and ▁craft s . ▁Art ▁j ew el ry ▁in ▁Finland ▁was ▁character ized ▁by ▁a ▁Vik ing ▁rev ival , ▁coinc iding ▁with ▁its ▁political ▁freedom ▁on ▁Sweden ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 5 , ▁while ▁modern isme ▁in ▁Spain ▁followed ▁the ▁lead ▁of ▁art ▁nouveau ▁j ew el ers . ▁Art ▁j ew el ry ▁was ▁also ▁pract iced ▁in ▁Italy , ▁Russia ▁and ▁the ▁Netherlands . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁United ▁States , ▁arts ▁and ▁craft s ▁j ew el ry ▁was ▁popular ▁with ▁am ateurs , ▁since ▁unlike ▁cer am ics , ▁furn iture ▁or ▁text iles , ▁it ▁required ▁only ▁a ▁mod est ▁invest ment ▁in ▁tools , ▁and ▁could ▁be ▁made ▁in ▁the ▁kitchen . ▁One ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁American ▁arts ▁and ▁craft s ▁j ew el ers , ▁Mad eline ▁Y ale ▁W yn ne , ▁was ▁self - t aught ▁and ▁approached