▁is ▁being ▁conducted . ▁ ▁Types ▁ ▁Free ▁recall ▁ ▁Free ▁recall ▁describes ▁the ▁process ▁in ▁which ▁a ▁person ▁is ▁given ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁items ▁to ▁remember ▁and ▁then ▁is ▁tested ▁by ▁being ▁asked ▁to ▁recall ▁them ▁in ▁any ▁order . ▁ ▁Free ▁recall ▁often ▁displays ▁evidence ▁of ▁prim acy ▁and ▁rec ency ▁effects . ▁Prim acy ▁effects ▁are ▁displayed ▁when ▁the ▁person ▁rec alls ▁items ▁presented ▁at ▁the ▁beginning ▁of ▁the ▁list ▁earlier ▁and ▁more ▁often . ▁The ▁rec ency ▁effect ▁is ▁when ▁the ▁person ▁rec alls ▁items ▁presented ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁list ▁earlier ▁and ▁more ▁often . ▁Free ▁recall ▁often ▁begins ▁with ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁list ▁and ▁then ▁moves ▁to ▁the ▁beginning ▁and ▁middle ▁of ▁the ▁list . ▁ ▁C ued ▁recall ▁ ▁C ued ▁recall ▁is ▁when ▁a ▁person ▁is ▁given ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁items ▁to ▁remember ▁and ▁is ▁then ▁tested ▁with ▁c ues ▁to ▁remember ▁material . ▁Research ers ▁have ▁used ▁this ▁procedure ▁to ▁test ▁memory . ▁Part icip ants ▁are ▁given ▁pairs , ▁usually ▁of ▁words , ▁A 1 - B 1 , ▁A 2 - B 2 ... An - B n ▁( n ▁is ▁the ▁number ▁of ▁pairs ▁in ▁a ▁list ) ▁to ▁study . ▁Then ▁the ▁experiment er ▁gives ▁the ▁particip ant ▁a ▁word ▁to ▁c ue ▁the ▁particip ant ▁to ▁recall ▁the ▁word ▁with ▁which ▁it ▁was ▁originally ▁pa ired . ▁The ▁word ▁presentation ▁can ▁either ▁be ▁visual ▁or ▁aud itory . ▁ ▁There ▁are ▁two ▁basic ▁experimental ▁methods ▁used ▁to