4 ) ▁and ▁Emma ▁Fred rica ▁S . ▁H erman ▁Martin ▁( 1 8 7 7 – 1 9 6 2 ). ▁N amed ▁after ▁her ▁pat ernal ▁grand m other , ▁Cec ilia ▁Bar ber ▁Martin ▁of ▁Corn wall , ▁England , ▁her ▁birth ▁name ▁was ▁Cec ilia ▁Bar ber ▁Martin . ▁Philip ▁Martin ▁was ▁a ▁m un itions ▁expert ▁who ▁worked ▁in ▁Pitts burgh ▁during ▁Martin ' s ▁child hood ▁and ▁who ▁moved ▁the ▁family ▁to ▁Washington , ▁D . C ., ▁during ▁World ▁War ▁I ▁in ▁order ▁to ▁take ▁a ▁position ▁as ▁super vis ing ▁engineer ▁in ▁the ▁Old ▁Sold iers ' ▁Home . ▁Emma ▁Martin ▁was ▁a ▁Christian ▁Scient ist ▁who ▁was ▁chap lain ▁for ▁the ▁Columbia ▁Chapter ▁of ▁the ▁D augh ters ▁of ▁the ▁American ▁Revolution ▁and ▁som etime ▁president ▁of ▁the ▁Capit ol ▁Hill ▁History ▁Club . ▁▁ ▁Martin ▁had ▁two ▁sister s , ▁L yd ia ▁( 1 9 0 0 – 1 9 8 3 ) ▁and ▁L ill ian ▁( 1 9 0 8 – 2 0 0 2 ), ▁and ▁a ▁brother , ▁Philip , ▁Jr . ▁( 1 9 1 6 – 1 9 7 4 ). ▁L yd ia ▁was ▁a ▁secretary ▁before ▁her ▁marriage ▁to ▁a ▁Sold iers ' ▁Home ▁mort ician , ▁William ▁P . ▁P ugh . ▁L ill ian , ▁like ▁Martin , ▁took ▁a ▁mascul ine ▁nick name ▁( J er ry ) ▁and ▁was ▁both ▁an ▁ath lete ▁and ▁news ▁rep orter . ▁In ▁