▁raise ▁fin ance ▁for ▁the ▁Third ▁Cr us ade ▁accepted ▁William ' s ▁offer ▁of ▁ 1 0 , 0 0 0 ▁marks , ▁and ▁at ▁Can ter bury ▁on ▁ 5 ▁December ▁ 1 1 8 9 ▁released ▁him ▁from ▁all ▁alleg iance ▁and ▁sub jection ▁for ▁the ▁kingdom ▁of ▁Scotland , ▁which ▁remained ▁an ▁independent ▁real m ▁until ▁Edward ▁I ' s ▁successful ▁rev ival ▁of ▁English ▁claims ▁of ▁over l ord ship ▁in ▁ 1 2 9 1 - 2 . ▁ ▁Cit ations ▁ ▁References ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 1 1 th - century ▁treat ies ▁Category : History ▁of ▁Per th ▁and ▁Kin ross ▁Category : 1 1 th ▁century ▁in ▁Scotland ▁Category : 1 0 7 2 ▁in ▁Europe <0x0A> </s> ▁Mart ial ▁Henri ▁Mer lin ▁( J anu ary ▁ 2 0 , ▁ 1 8 6 0 ▁– ▁May ▁ 8 , ▁ 1 9 3 5 ; ▁also ▁Mart ial ▁Mer lin ) ▁was ▁a ▁French ▁colonial ▁administrator ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 9 th ▁and ▁ 2 0 th ▁centuries . ▁He ▁served ▁as ▁the ▁governor - general ▁of ▁Gu adel oupe ▁( 1 9 0 1 – 1 9 0 3 ), ▁French ▁West ▁Africa ▁( 1 9 0 7 – 1 9 0 8 ), ▁French ▁Equ atorial ▁Africa ▁( 1 9 0 8 – 1 9 1 7 ), ▁French ▁Mad agas car ▁( 1 9 1 7 – 1 9 1 8 ), ▁and ▁French ▁Ind och ina ▁( 1 9