▁saved ▁their ▁lives . ▁Berg og lio ▁also ▁told ▁Rub in ▁that ▁he ▁had ▁often ▁shelter ed ▁people ▁from ▁the ▁dict ator ship ▁on ▁church ▁property , ▁and ▁once ▁gave ▁his ▁own ▁identity ▁papers ▁to ▁a ▁man ▁who ▁looked ▁like ▁him , ▁so ▁he ▁could ▁fle e ▁Argentina . ▁The ▁interview ▁with ▁Rub in , ▁reflected ▁in ▁the ▁bi ography ▁El ▁j es u ita , ▁is ▁the ▁only ▁time ▁Berg og lio ▁has ▁spoken ▁to ▁the ▁press ▁about ▁those ▁events . ▁A lic ia ▁O live ira , ▁a ▁former ▁Argent ine ▁judge , ▁has ▁also ▁reported ▁that ▁Berg og lio ▁helped ▁people ▁fle e ▁Argentina ▁during ▁the ▁rule ▁of ▁the ▁jun ta . ▁Since ▁Francis ▁became ▁Pope , ▁Gonz alo ▁Mos ca ▁and ▁José ▁Car av ias ▁have ▁related ▁to ▁journal ists ▁accounts ▁of ▁how ▁Berg og lio ▁helped ▁them ▁fle e ▁the ▁Argent ine ▁dict ator ship . ▁ ▁O live ira ▁described ▁the ▁future ▁Pope ▁as ▁" angu ished " ▁and ▁" very ▁critical ▁of ▁the ▁dict ator ship " ▁during ▁the ▁D irty ▁War . ▁O live ira ▁met ▁with ▁him ▁at ▁the ▁time ▁and ▁ur ged ▁Berg og lio ▁to ▁speak ▁out — he ▁told ▁her ▁that ▁" he ▁couldn ' t . ▁That ▁it ▁wasn ' t ▁an ▁easy ▁thing ▁to ▁do ." ▁Art ist ▁and ▁human ▁rights ▁activ ist ▁Ad ol fo ▁Pérez ▁Es qu ivel , ▁the ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁Nobel ▁Peace ▁Prize ▁la ure ate , ▁said : ▁" Per haps