dev ăr ul ▁was ▁encourag ing ▁develop ments ▁in ▁visual ▁arts ▁in ▁Roman ia , ▁publishing ▁several ▁original ▁post ers , ▁and ▁hosting ▁art ▁chron icles ▁signed ▁with ▁various ▁pseud onym s . ▁In ▁ 1 8 9 5 , ▁it ▁covered ▁the ▁art istic ▁environment ' s ▁split ▁into ▁several ▁compet ing ▁wings : ▁its ▁column ist , ▁using ▁the ▁pseud onym ▁Index , ▁gave ▁a ▁negative ▁review ▁to ▁Nicola e ▁Gr ig ores cu ▁and ▁the ▁other ▁Im pression ists ▁or ▁Real ists ▁who ▁together ▁had ▁re bel led ▁against ▁the ▁official ▁academic ▁sal on ▁of ▁C . ▁I . ▁St ă n ces cu . ▁The ▁following ▁year ▁however , ▁a ▁chron ic ler ▁who ▁used ▁the ▁pen ▁name ▁Gal ▁pra ised ▁the ▁anti - ac ade mic ▁independ ents ' ▁sal on , ▁supporting ▁its ▁members ▁ ște fan ▁L uch ian , ▁Alexand ru ▁Bog dan - P ite ști ▁and ▁Verm ont ▁( wh ose ▁port ra its ▁it ▁featured ▁as ▁illustr ations ▁for ▁the ▁texts , ▁alongside ▁a ▁not orious ▁car ic ature ▁of ▁C . ▁I . ▁St ă n ces cu ▁by ▁Nicola e ▁Pet res cu - G ă in ă ). ▁ ▁By ▁ 1 9 0 5 , ▁A dev ăr ul ▁was ▁publishing ▁a ▁supp lement ▁titled ▁Via ța ▁Liter ar ă ▁(" The ▁Liter ary ▁Life ", ▁edited ▁by ▁Co ș b uc , ▁Gor un ▁and ▁Il arie ▁Ch endi ) ▁and ▁two ▁other ▁sat ir ical ▁period