ated ▁in ▁favor ▁of ▁his ▁son ▁Charles ▁III ▁on ▁ 1 4 ▁March ▁ 1 8 4 9 . ▁His ▁son ▁was ▁assass in ated ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 4 ▁and ▁his ▁grand son ▁Robert ▁I , ▁the ▁last ▁reign ing ▁Duke ▁of ▁Par ma , ▁was ▁de posed ▁in ▁ 1 8 6 0 . ▁In ▁ex ile ▁Charles ▁Louis ▁assumed ▁the ▁title ▁of ▁count ▁of ▁Villa fran ca . ▁He ▁spent ▁the ▁last ▁years ▁of ▁his ▁life ▁mostly ▁in ▁France , ▁dying ▁at ▁Nice ▁on ▁ 1 6 ▁April ▁ 1 8 8 3 . ▁ ▁Introduction ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁the ▁only ▁son ▁of ▁Louis , ▁Prince ▁of ▁P iac enza , ▁and ▁his ▁wife ▁Inf anta ▁Maria ▁Lu isa ▁of ▁Spain . ▁Born ▁at ▁the ▁Royal ▁Palace ▁of ▁Madrid ▁at ▁the ▁court ▁of ▁his ▁mat ernal ▁grand father ▁King ▁Charles ▁IV ▁of ▁Spain , ▁he ▁spent ▁his ▁first ▁years ▁living ▁at ▁the ▁Spanish ▁court . ▁In ▁ 1 8 0 1 , ▁by ▁the ▁Tre aty ▁of ▁A ran j uez , ▁Charles ▁became ▁Crown ▁Prince ▁of ▁E tr uria , ▁a ▁newly ▁created ▁kingdom ▁formed ▁from ▁territ ories ▁of ▁the ▁Grand ▁Duch y ▁of ▁T usc any . ▁Charles ▁moved ▁to ▁Italy ▁with ▁his ▁parents ▁and ▁in ▁ 1 8 0 3 , ▁not ▁yet ▁four ▁years ▁old , ▁he ▁succeeded ▁his ▁father ▁as ▁King ▁of ▁E tr uria ▁under ▁the ▁name ▁Charles ▁Louis ▁I . ▁ ▁His ▁mother ▁Inf anta ▁Maria ▁Lu isa ▁assumed ▁the ▁reg ency