ck ▁regiment ▁of ▁the ▁White ▁Vol unte er ▁Army . ▁He ▁participated ▁in ▁the ▁Ice ▁March ▁and ▁was ▁wounded . ▁He ▁was ▁captured ▁by ▁Ukrain ian ▁Army ▁and ▁imprison ed ▁in ▁late ▁ 1 9 1 8 . ▁In ▁ 1 9 1 9 ▁he ▁was ▁transferred ▁to ▁Germany ▁and ▁settled ▁in ▁Berlin ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 0 ▁becoming ▁a ▁writer . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁ 1 9 2 0 s ▁Gul ▁wrote ▁for ▁the ▁Berlin - based ▁newspaper ▁Nak an un ye ▁( На ка ну не ), ▁and ▁acted ▁as ▁a ▁correspond ent ▁for ▁several ▁Soviet ▁newsp apers . ▁He ▁also ▁worked ▁on ▁the ▁mag az ines ▁Life ▁( Ж из нь ), ▁Time ▁( В ре мя ), ▁The ▁Russian ▁Em igr ant ▁( Р ус ский ▁э ми гра н т ) ▁and ▁Vo ice ▁of ▁Russia ▁( Г оло с ▁России ). ▁ ▁After ▁the ▁Naz is ▁came ▁to ▁power ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 3 , ▁Gul ▁was ▁arrested ▁and ▁put ▁into ▁the ▁concentration ▁camp ▁O ran ien burg ▁near ▁Berlin , ▁but ▁was ▁fre ed ▁after ▁six ▁months ▁and ▁em igr ated ▁to ▁Paris . ▁In ▁France , ▁he ▁wrote ▁for ▁the ▁liberal ▁é migr é ▁newspaper ▁Pos led ni ye ▁Nov osti ▁( П ос ле д ние ▁ново сти ) ▁and ▁the ▁mag az ines ▁Ill ust ri rov ann aya ▁Ros si ya ▁( И л лю стри рован н a я ▁Росси я ), ▁Sov re men ny e ▁z apis