▁forever ▁abol ishes ▁sla very ) ▁is ▁declared ▁rat ified ▁by ▁three - quarters ▁of ▁the ▁states ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁States . ▁ ▁December ▁ 2 1 ▁– ▁The ▁K appa ▁Al pha ▁Order ▁is ▁founded ▁at ▁Washington ▁and ▁Lee ▁University . ▁ ▁December ▁ 2 4 ▁– ▁The ▁Ku ▁Kl ux ▁K lan ▁is ▁formed ▁by ▁six ▁Confeder ate ▁Army ▁veter ans , ▁with ▁support ▁of ▁the ▁Democratic ▁Party , ▁in ▁Pul ask i , ▁Tennessee , ▁to ▁resist ▁Re const ruction ▁and ▁int im id ate ▁" car pet bag gers " ▁and ▁" scal aw ags ", ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁to ▁repr ess ▁the ▁fre ed ▁slaves . ▁ ▁Und ated ▁ ▁A ▁forest ▁fire ▁near ▁Silver ton , ▁Oregon ▁dest ro ys ▁about ▁one ▁million ▁acres ▁( 4 , 0 0 0   km ² ) ▁of ▁tim ber . ▁ ▁O ng o ing ▁ ▁American ▁Civil ▁War ▁( 1 8 6 1 – 1 8 6 5 ) ▁ ▁Re const ruction ▁era ▁( 1 8 6 5 – 1 8 7 7 ) ▁ ▁B irth s ▁ ▁January ▁ 5 ▁– ▁Johnson ▁N . ▁Cam den ▁Jr ., ▁U . S . ▁Senator ▁from ▁Kentucky ▁from ▁ 1 9 1 4 ▁to ▁ 1 9 1 5 ▁( d ied ▁ 1 9 4 2 ) ▁ ▁January ▁ 1 0 ▁– ▁Mary ▁Ing alls , ▁blind ▁older ▁sister ▁of ▁author ▁Laura ▁Ing alls ▁W ilder ▁( d ied ▁ 1 9 2 8 )