▁not ▁a ▁distinction ▁at ▁all ," ▁Isra eli ▁diplom at ▁Abb a ▁E ban ▁argued , ▁in ▁a ▁typical ▁expression ▁of ▁this ▁intellect ually ▁and ▁mor ally ▁dis re put able ▁position ▁( E ban , ▁Congress ▁Bi - Week ly , ▁March ▁ 3 0 , ▁ 1 9 7 3 ). ▁But ▁that ▁no ▁longer ▁suff ices . ▁It ▁is ▁now ▁necessary ▁to ▁identify ▁criticism ▁of ▁Isra eli ▁policies ▁as ▁anti - S emit ism   — ▁or ▁in ▁the ▁case ▁of ▁Jews , ▁as ▁" self - hat red ," ▁so ▁that ▁all ▁possible ▁cases ▁are ▁covered ."   — ▁Ch om sky , ▁ 1 9 8 9 ▁" N ec ess ary ▁Ill us ions ". ▁ ▁Phil os opher ▁Michael ▁M ard er ▁arg ues : ▁" To ▁de construct ▁Z ion ism ▁is ▁... ▁to ▁demand ▁justice ▁for ▁its ▁vict ims ▁- ▁not ▁only ▁for ▁the ▁Palest ini ans , ▁who ▁are ▁suffering ▁from ▁it , ▁but ▁also ▁for ▁the ▁anti - Z ion ist ▁Jews , ▁" er ased " ▁from ▁the ▁officially ▁consec r ated ▁account ▁of ▁Z ion ist ▁history . ▁By ▁de construct ing ▁its ▁ide ology , ▁we ▁shed ▁light ▁on ▁the ▁context ▁it ▁st riv es ▁to ▁repr ess ▁and ▁on ▁the ▁violence ▁it ▁legit im ises ▁with ▁a ▁mix ▁of ▁the ological ▁or ▁met aph ys ical ▁reasoning ▁and ▁affect ive ▁appe als ▁to ▁historical ▁gu ilt ▁for ▁the ▁und eni ably ▁hor r ific ▁per sec ution ▁of