▁way ▁for ▁new ▁projects ▁such ▁as ▁Paris ▁Univers itas , ▁P RES ▁Paris T ech ▁and ▁an ▁early ▁version ▁of ▁the ▁PS L ▁project . ▁This ▁new ▁organization ▁combined ▁five ▁institutions ▁of ▁higher ▁education ▁in ▁the ▁Latin ▁Qu arter : ▁Ch im ie ▁Paris T ech , ▁Coll ège ▁de ▁France , ▁É cole ▁norm ale ▁sup érieure ▁( Par is ), ▁É cole ▁Sup érieure ▁de ▁Phys ique ▁et ▁de ▁Ch im ie ▁Indust ri elles ▁de ▁la ▁ville ▁de ▁Paris ▁( ES P CI ▁Paris ), ▁and ▁Observ atoire ▁de ▁Paris .< ref > {{ C ite ▁news | url = http :// www . lem onde . fr / soci ete / article / 2 0 1 0 / 0 4 / 1 6 / cin q - grand es - ec oles - par is iennes - cre ent - une - f ond ation _ 1 3 3 5 0 6 0 _ 3 2 2 4 . html | ▁title = C in q ▁grandes ▁é col es ▁par is iennes ▁cré ent ▁une ▁fond ation | new sp aper = Le ▁Monde | date = 2 0 1 0 - 0 4 - 1 6 }} </ ref > ▁T ogether , ▁they ▁adopted ▁the ▁status ▁of ▁a ▁scientific ▁co operation ▁foundation ▁( FC S ) ▁( fr ). ▁The ▁new ▁entity , ▁called ▁“ Par is ▁Sciences ▁et ▁Let tres ▁- ▁Quart ier ▁Latin ,” ▁was ▁initially ▁conce ived ▁as ▁a ▁scientific ▁al liance ..