ative " ▁strategy , ▁such ▁as ▁considering ▁a ▁pla us ible ▁alternative ▁reason ▁for ▁an ▁event ▁than ▁cause ▁one ▁suspect s . ▁ ▁Te aching ▁people ▁statistical ▁reasoning ▁and ▁norm ative ▁rules ▁of ▁which ▁they ▁are ▁una ware . ▁ ▁Enc ou rag ing ▁people ▁to ▁take ▁the ▁perspective ▁of ▁a ▁person ▁who ▁will ▁experience ▁the ▁consequences ▁of ▁their ▁decision ▁can ▁reduce ▁bias . ▁Part icip ants ▁who ▁were ▁shown ▁a ▁" m orph ed " ▁image ▁of ▁their ▁face ▁to ▁res emble ▁themselves ▁upon ▁ret irement ▁were ▁more ▁likely ▁to ▁save ▁money ▁for ▁the ▁future ▁rather ▁than ▁elect ▁to ▁receive ▁it ▁in ▁the ▁present . ▁ ▁Enc ou rage , ▁in cent iv ize , ▁or ▁make ▁mand atory ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁reference ▁class ▁forec ast ing . ▁Reference ▁class ▁forec ast ing ▁was ▁made ▁mand atory ▁in ▁Great ▁Britain ▁and ▁Den mark ▁for ▁large ▁government ▁infrastr ucture ▁projects ▁with ▁the ▁explicit ▁purpose ▁of ▁elimin ating ▁optim ism ▁bias . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁C ogn itive ▁bias ▁mit ig ation ▁ ▁C ogn itive ▁bias ▁modification ▁ ▁C ogn itive ▁vulner ability ▁ ▁Reference ▁class ▁forec ast ing ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : Dec ision - making ▁Category : C ogn itive ▁bi ases ▁Category : Behavior al ▁econom ics ▁Category : B ias ▁Category : He ur istics <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Indian apolis ▁Capit ols ▁were ▁a ▁professional ▁American ▁football ▁team ▁based ▁in ▁Indian apolis , ▁Indiana . ▁The ▁Capit ols ▁started ▁play ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 8 ▁as