▁e ▁P ard inho ) ▁is ▁a ▁Brazil ian ▁ser t ane jo ▁musical ▁du o . ▁ ▁T ião ▁Car re iro ▁( real ▁name : ▁José ▁D ias ▁N unes ), ▁born ▁in ▁a ▁farm ▁in ▁the ▁out sk ir ts ▁of ▁Ara ç at uba ▁city , ▁in ▁the ▁Brazil ian ▁state ▁of ▁São ▁Paulo , ▁started ▁to ▁learn ▁how ▁to ▁play ▁the ▁ac oust ic ▁guitar ▁at ▁a ▁very ▁young ▁age . ▁Later , ▁only ▁ 1 3 , ▁he ▁went ▁to ▁work ▁in ▁the ▁G ig lio ▁Circ us , ▁where ▁he ▁made ▁a ▁music ▁pair ▁with ▁his ▁cousin ▁Wald om iro . ▁The ▁circ us ▁owner ▁encourag ed ▁T ião ▁to ▁learn ▁the ▁vi ola ▁ca ip ira ▁( a ▁kind ▁of ▁steel ▁ten - string ▁ac oust ic ▁guitar ). ▁T ião ▁Car re iro ▁played ▁along ▁with ▁various ▁other ▁vio lei ros ▁( vi ola ▁ca ip ira ▁players ▁that ▁create ▁música ▁ca ip ira ▁or ▁Brazil ian ▁country ▁music ). ▁ ▁He ▁reached ▁fame ▁with ▁P ard inho ▁( real ▁name : ▁Ant ô nio ▁Henri que ▁de ▁Lima ), ▁cons olid ating ▁the ▁music ▁double ▁as ▁T ião ▁Car re iro ▁e ▁P ard inho . ▁Al ong side ▁P ard inho , ▁T ião ▁Car re iro ▁is ▁cred ited ▁as ▁the ▁invent or ▁of ▁the ▁P ag ode ▁( not ▁to ▁be ▁confused ▁with ▁the ▁P ag ode ▁style ▁of ▁S amba ), ▁the ▁rural ▁P ag ode ▁( P ag