. ▁ 2 0 0 7 . ▁ ▁" Mod ell ▁Deutschland ▁and ▁the ▁New ▁Europe ". ▁Tel os ▁ 8 9 ▁( F all ▁ 1 9 9 1 ). ▁New ▁York : ▁Tel os ▁Press . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Univers ity ▁of ▁Pitts burgh ▁fac ulty ▁Category : C oun cil ▁and ▁direct ors ▁of ▁Ch ath am ▁House ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁i Pod ▁is ▁a ▁line ▁of ▁port able ▁media ▁players ▁and ▁multi - pur pose ▁pocket ▁computers ▁designed ▁and ▁market ed ▁by ▁Apple ▁Inc . ▁The ▁first ▁version ▁was ▁released ▁on ▁October ▁ 2 3 , ▁ 2 0 0 1 , ▁about ▁ ▁months ▁after ▁the ▁Mac int osh ▁version ▁of ▁i T unes ▁was ▁released . ▁As ▁of ▁May ▁ 2 8 , ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁only ▁the ▁i Pod ▁Touch ▁( 7 th ▁generation ) ▁remains ▁in ▁production . ▁ ▁Like ▁other ▁digital ▁music ▁players , ▁some ▁versions ▁of ▁the ▁i Pod ▁can ▁serve ▁as ▁external ▁data ▁storage ▁devices . ▁Prior ▁to ▁mac OS ▁ 1 0 . 1 5 , ▁Apple ' s ▁i T unes ▁software ▁( and ▁other ▁alternative ▁software ) ▁can ▁be ▁used ▁to ▁transfer ▁music , ▁photos , ▁videos , ▁games , ▁contact ▁information , ▁e - mail ▁settings , ▁Web ▁book marks , ▁and ▁cal end ars ▁to ▁the ▁devices ▁supporting ▁these ▁features ▁from ▁computers ▁using ▁certain ▁versions ▁of