▁ 1 st ▁Duke ▁of ▁S ald anha , ▁and ▁won ▁a ▁majority ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁election ▁it ▁cont ested ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 6 . ▁It ▁was ▁led ▁from ▁its ▁in ception ▁in ▁the ▁w ake ▁of ▁the ▁defeat ▁of ▁the ▁Progress ive ▁Historic ▁Party ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 8 5 2 ▁election , ▁by ▁the ▁ 1 st ▁Duke ▁of ▁Lou lé , ▁who ▁continued ▁to ▁represent ▁the ▁party ▁until ▁his ▁death ▁in ▁ 1 8 7 5 , ▁leading ▁several ▁Historic ▁govern ments . ▁ ▁Upon ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 st ▁Duke ▁of ▁Lou lé , ▁the ▁Historic ▁Party ▁and ▁the ▁Reform ist ▁Party ▁agreed ▁on ▁the ▁Gran ja ▁P act , ▁which ▁merged ▁the ▁two ▁parties ▁into ▁the ▁Progress ive ▁Party , ▁under ▁the ▁leadership ▁of ▁An sel mo ▁José ▁Bra am camp . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Cent rist ▁parties ▁in ▁Portugal ▁Category : Pol it ical ▁parties ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 2 ▁Category : Pol it ical ▁parties ▁dis est ab lished ▁in ▁ 1 8 7 6 ▁Category : Def unct ▁political ▁parties ▁in ▁Portugal ▁Category : 1 8 5 2 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Portugal ▁Category : 1 8 7 6 ▁dis est ab lish ments ▁in ▁Portugal ▁Category : Mon arch ist ▁parties <0x0A> </s> ▁Maur icio ▁M ata ▁( born ▁ 1 2 ▁April ▁ 1 9 3 9 ) ▁is ▁a ▁former ▁Mexican ▁cycl ist . ▁He ▁competed ▁in ▁three ▁events ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 6