▁some ▁time ▁training ▁in ▁Czech oslov ak ia . ▁ ▁Career ▁ ▁After ▁finishing ▁his ▁practical ▁training ▁in ▁Germany , ▁Hab ib ▁N af icy ▁returned ▁to ▁Iran ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 8 ▁to ▁become ▁director ▁of ▁a ▁military ▁am mun itions ▁factory ▁at ▁Salt an at - A bb ad ▁in ▁the ▁sub ur bs ▁of ▁Te h ran . ▁He ▁left ▁the ▁Army ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 3 ▁to ▁become ▁Director ▁of ▁Labor ▁Affairs ▁in ▁the ▁Ministry ▁of ▁Com merce . ▁In ▁this ▁position ▁he ▁was ▁instrument al ▁in ▁draft ing ▁the ▁first ▁compreh ensive ▁labor ▁laws ▁in ▁Iran ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 6 . ▁He ▁was ▁the ▁leader ▁of ▁the ▁Iran ian ▁deleg ation ▁to ▁the ▁▁ ▁I LO ▁Conference ▁ 1 9 4 5 ▁in ▁Paris ▁( H ab ib ▁N af ici ▁ 3 rd ▁from ▁the ▁left , ▁ 4 th ▁Ab ol h ass an ▁H ak imi , ▁ 5 th ▁the ▁famous ▁Iran ian ▁writer ▁Moh amm ad ▁Ali ▁Jam al za de h ). ▁ ▁After ▁the ▁establishment ▁of ▁Ministry ▁of ▁Labor ▁in ▁the ▁same ▁year , ▁he ▁became ▁Under secret ary ▁of ▁Labor , ▁a ▁position ▁he ▁held ▁until ▁ 1 9 5 0 . ▁During ▁this ▁time , ▁he ▁tried ▁to ▁improve ▁the ▁condition ▁of ▁workers , ▁and ▁as ▁a ▁sta unch ▁anti - comm un ist , ▁he ▁promoted ▁the ▁formation ▁of ▁non - comm un ist ▁labor ▁un ions ▁as ▁counter weight ▁to ▁the ▁labor ▁un