iv ists ; ▁he ▁remarked ▁that ▁while ▁Fou ca ult ▁is ▁not ▁an ▁ordinary ▁posit iv ist , ▁he ▁never theless ▁par ado x ically ▁uses ▁the ▁tools ▁of ▁science ▁to ▁critic ize ▁science ▁( see ▁Perform ative ▁contradiction ▁and ▁Fou ca ult – H ab erm as ▁debate ). ▁Soci ologist ▁Anthony ▁G idd ens ▁( 1 9 9 3 ) ▁is ▁another ▁notable ▁critic ; ▁while ▁G idd ens ▁draw s ▁on ▁a ▁range ▁of ▁struct ural ist ▁them es ▁in ▁his ▁the or izing , ▁he ▁dismiss es ▁the ▁struct ural ist ▁view ▁that ▁the ▁reprodu ction ▁of ▁social ▁systems ▁is ▁merely ▁" a ▁mechanical ▁outcome ". ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Anti human ism ▁ ▁Eng aged ▁theory ▁ ▁Gen etic ▁struct ural ism ▁ ▁Is omorphism ▁ ▁Russian ▁formal ism ▁ ▁Struct ural ist ▁film ▁theory ▁ ▁Struct uration ▁theory ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁Further ▁reading ▁▁ ▁Ang erm ull er , ▁J . ▁( 2 0 1 5 ): ▁Why ▁There ▁Is ▁No ▁Post struct ural ism ▁in ▁France . ▁The ▁M aking ▁of ▁an ▁Intel lect ual ▁Generation . ▁London : ▁Blo oms bury . ▁ ▁É lis abeth ▁R oud ines co , ▁Philosoph y ▁in ▁Tur bul ent ▁Times : ▁C angu il hem , ▁S art re , ▁Fou ca ult , ▁Al th us ser , ▁De le u ze , ▁Der r ida , ▁Columbia ▁University ▁Press , ▁New ▁York , ▁ 2 0 0 8 . ▁ ▁Primary ▁sources ▁ ▁Cour se