▁formed ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 9 ▁the ▁Bi har ▁Provin cial ▁K isan ▁Sab ha ▁( B P KS ) ▁in ▁order ▁to ▁mobil ise ▁pe asant ▁gr iev ances ▁against ▁the ▁zam ind ari ▁attacks ▁on ▁their ▁occup ancy ▁rights , ▁and ▁thus ▁spark ing ▁the ▁far mers ' ▁movements ▁in ▁India . ▁ ▁Grad ually ▁the ▁pe asant ▁movement ▁intens ified ▁and ▁spread ▁across ▁the ▁rest ▁of ▁India . ▁The ▁formation ▁of ▁Congress ▁Social ist ▁Party ▁( C SP ) ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 4 ▁helped ▁the ▁Commun ists ▁to ▁work ▁together ▁with ▁the ▁Indian ▁National ▁Congress , ▁however ▁tempor arily , ▁then ▁in ▁April ▁ 1 9 3 5 , ▁noted ▁pe asant ▁leaders ▁N . ▁G . ▁R anga ▁and ▁E . ▁M . ▁S . ▁Nam bo odi rip ad , ▁then ▁secretary ▁and ▁joint ▁secretary ▁respectively ▁of ▁South ▁Indian ▁Federation ▁of ▁Pe as ants ▁and ▁Agricult ural ▁Labour , ▁suggested ▁the ▁formation ▁of ▁an ▁all - Ind ia ▁far mers ▁body , ▁and ▁soon ▁all ▁these ▁radical ▁develop ments ▁cul min ated ▁in ▁the ▁formation ▁of ▁the ▁All ▁India ▁K isan ▁Sab ha ▁( AI KS ) ▁at ▁the ▁L uck now ▁session ▁of ▁the ▁Indian ▁National ▁Congress ▁on ▁ 1 1 ▁April ▁ 1 9 3 6 ▁with ▁Sar as w ati ▁elected ▁as ▁its ▁first ▁President , ▁and ▁it ▁involved ▁people ▁such ▁as ▁R anga , ▁Nam bo odi rip ad , ▁K ary an and ▁Sh arma , ▁Yam una ▁Kar je