▁with ▁" H uman ▁In gen u ity ". ▁ ▁The ▁concept ▁of ▁hom o ▁fab er ▁is ▁referenced ▁in ▁Um berto ▁E co ' s ▁" Open ▁Work ". ▁E co ▁ref utes ▁its ▁negative ▁con notation ▁and ▁instead ▁arg ues ▁that ▁hom o ▁fab er ▁is ▁a ▁manifest ation ▁of ▁man ' s ▁inn ate ▁being ▁in ▁nature . ▁Use ▁of ▁hom o ▁fab er ▁in ▁this ▁negative ▁light ▁is ▁argued ▁by ▁E co ▁to ▁represent ▁the ▁al ien ation ▁from ▁and ▁object ification ▁of ▁nature . ▁ ▁" H omo ▁Fab er " ▁is ▁also ▁the ▁title ▁of ▁a ▁short ▁poem ▁by ▁Frank ▁B id art ▁that ▁is ▁included ▁in ▁his ▁collection ▁Des ire ▁( 1 9 9 7 ). ▁ ▁H omo ▁fab er ▁is ▁often ▁placed ▁in ▁ju xt ap osition ▁to ▁hom o ▁ad or ans , ▁the ▁worship ing ▁man . ▁ ▁In ▁other ▁words , ▁under ▁traditional ▁J ude o - Christ ian ▁philosophy , ▁the ▁ult imate ▁purpose ▁of ▁hum ank ind ▁is ▁to ▁worship ▁God , ▁whereas , ▁under ▁( for ▁example ) ▁Marx ist ▁or ▁Capital ist ▁ide ology , ▁the ▁purpose ▁of ▁hum ank ind ▁was ▁embedded ▁in ▁what ▁he ▁or ▁she ▁can ▁make ▁or ▁produce . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁List ▁of ▁alternative ▁names ▁for ▁the ▁human ▁species ▁ ▁Art ific ial ity ▁ ▁Foot notes ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Further ▁reading ▁ ▁Ar end t , ▁Hann ah , ▁The ▁Human ▁Cond ition , ▁Chicago : ▁University ▁of ▁Chicago ▁Press