9 1 9 — 2 0 1 3 ), ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁resistance ▁organisation ▁De ▁O nder ged oken ▁Camera ▁( the ▁Under ground ▁Camera ), ▁secret ly ▁photograph ed ▁German ▁troops ▁fle eing ▁the ▁city ▁and ▁soldiers ▁and ▁collabor ators ▁waiting ▁at ▁the ▁Den ▁Ha ag ▁railway ▁station ▁on ▁Dol le ▁D ins dag . ▁ ▁Effect s ▁ ▁The ▁Al lied ▁advance ▁could ▁not ▁continue ▁as ▁the ▁Al lies ▁had ▁over ext ended ▁themselves ▁and ▁had ▁to ▁halt ▁in ▁the ▁South ▁of ▁the ▁Netherlands ▁and ▁Operation ▁Market ▁Garden ▁in ▁September ▁was ▁an ▁out right ▁failure ▁since ▁the ▁planned ▁Al lied ▁advance ▁across ▁the ▁Rh ine ▁had ▁to ▁be ▁abandoned . ▁The ▁occup iers ' ▁nerv ous ness ▁turned ▁to ▁ag gression ▁after ▁the ▁land ings ▁in ▁Norm andy ▁in ▁June ▁ 1 9 4 4 ▁and ▁increased ▁after ▁Dol le ▁D ins dag . ▁Due ▁to ▁this ▁defeat , ▁the ▁liber ation ▁of ▁the ▁remaining ▁Dutch ▁territory ▁was ▁post pon ed ▁until ▁the ▁next ▁spring , ▁and ▁the ▁northern ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁Netherlands ▁had ▁to ▁wait ▁until ▁ 5 ▁May ▁ 1 9 4 5 ▁for ▁their ▁liber ation . ▁This ▁last , ▁terrible ▁winter ▁under ▁occupation ▁became ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁“ H ung er ▁Winter , ▁killing ▁approximately ▁ 2 5 , 0 0 0 ▁vict ims , ▁mostly ▁elder ▁males , ▁though ▁the ▁to ll ▁from ▁its ▁related ▁health ▁effects ▁is ▁likely ▁higher .” ▁ ▁Mad ▁T ues day ▁caused ▁the ▁railway ▁strik es ▁of ▁ 1 9