▁for ▁oil ▁extra ction . ▁The ▁works ▁also ▁had ▁fact ories ▁where ▁oil ▁and ▁w ax ▁products ▁were ▁manufact ured . ▁These ▁included ▁fert il iser ▁made ▁of ▁am mon ia , ▁nap tha ▁to ▁make ▁rub ber ▁and ▁paint , ▁lub ric ations ▁and ▁o ils ▁for ▁burning , ▁and ▁cand les . ▁ ▁After ▁the ▁oil ▁works ▁closed ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 2 ▁the ▁population ▁of ▁B inn end ▁Village ▁began ▁to ▁decl ine ▁as ▁work ▁was ▁no ▁longer ▁available . ▁The ▁land ▁was ▁sold ▁to ▁the ▁Wh in ny hall ▁Est ate . ▁ ▁The ▁Village ▁was ▁briefly ▁used ▁in ▁the ▁First ▁World ▁War . ▁H ouses ▁were ▁used ▁for ▁Admir alty ▁staff ▁who ▁were ▁working ▁at ▁Ros yth , ▁while ▁the ▁school ▁was ▁used ▁to ▁provide ▁accommod ation ▁for ▁troops . ▁H ouses ▁were ▁also ▁given ▁to ▁women ▁who ▁had ▁lost ▁their ▁hus b ands ▁in ▁the ▁war . ▁It ▁also ▁provided ▁afford able ▁housing ▁for ▁workers ▁at ▁the ▁nearby ▁al umin ium ▁works ▁and ▁ship y ards . ▁ ▁Its ▁population ▁decl ined ▁again ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 2 0 s ▁and ▁ 1 9 3 0 s . ▁Most ▁houses ▁were ▁used ▁as ▁hol iday ▁houses ▁for ▁people ▁from ▁other ▁parts ▁of ▁Scotland , ▁including ▁Edinburgh ▁and ▁Glasgow . ▁ ▁B inn end ▁Village ▁was ▁formally ▁closed ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 1 ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁fact ▁it ▁had ▁no ▁pip ed ▁water , ▁gas , ▁electric ity ▁or ▁san itation . ▁The ▁own ers