▁program ▁is ▁" lad en ▁with ▁ear marks ▁and ▁restrictions ▁from ▁Washington ▁that ▁eliminate ▁dis cret ion ▁for ▁making ▁fund ing ▁dec isions ▁based ▁on ▁local ▁real ities ▁and ▁restrict ▁alignment ▁with ▁European ▁counter parts ." ▁ ▁Another ▁policy ▁that ▁has ▁been ▁condem ned ▁by ▁re product ive ▁justice ▁advoc ates ▁is ▁the ▁Anti - Pro st itution ▁Lo yal ty ▁O ath ▁( AP LO ) ▁produced ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 3 . ▁Re quired ▁by ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁to ▁grant ▁fund ing ▁to ▁non - g overn ment al ▁organizations ▁that ▁work ▁to ▁reduce ▁the ▁bur den ▁of ▁H IV / A ID S ▁intern ation ally , ▁this ▁o ath ▁p led ges ▁to ▁opp ose ▁sex ▁tra ff ick ing ▁and ▁prost itution . ▁Organ izations ▁that ▁promote ▁the ▁emp ower ment ▁of ▁women , ▁such ▁as ▁the ▁International ▁Women ' s ▁Health ▁Co al ition , ▁maintain ▁that ▁the ▁o ath ▁is ▁" st ig mat izing ▁and ▁disc rimin atory " ▁and ▁that ▁the ▁groups ▁of ▁people ▁opposed ▁by ▁the ▁policy ▁are ▁precisely ▁those ▁who ▁need ▁help ▁comb ating ▁H IV / A ID S . ▁ ▁Canada ▁ ▁Co er ced ▁ster il izations ▁of ▁Ind igen ous ▁women ▁in ▁Canada ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁early ▁ 2 0 th ▁century , ▁it ▁was ▁legal ▁in ▁Al berta ▁( 1 9 2 8 - 1 9 7 2 ) ▁and ▁British ▁Columbia ▁( 1 9 3 3 - 1 9 7 3 ) ▁to ▁perform ▁re