▁▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁Jam mu ▁and ▁K ash mir ▁Legisl ative ▁Assembly ▁election ▁ ▁Government ▁of ▁Jam mu ▁and ▁K ash mir ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Further ▁reading ▁Ch ow dh ary , ▁Re k ha . ▁" E lect oral ▁Polit ics ▁in ▁the ▁Context ▁of ▁Se par at ism ▁and ▁Political ▁D iver gence : ▁An ▁Analysis ▁of ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁Parliament ary ▁elections ▁in ▁Jam mu ▁& ▁K ash mir ". ▁South ▁Asia ▁Mult id is cipl inary ▁Academ ic ▁Journal , ▁ 3 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 . <0x0A> </s> ▁Mal ini ▁Ol ivo ▁( born ▁ 1 9 6 1 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Professor ▁of ▁Bi oph ot on ics ▁at ▁the ▁National ▁University ▁of ▁Ireland , ▁Gal way ▁and ▁Royal ▁College ▁of ▁Sur ge ons ▁in ▁Ireland . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁she ▁was ▁elected ▁to ▁the ▁Opt ical ▁Society ▁of ▁America ▁for ▁" p ione ering ▁contribution ▁in ▁C lin ical ▁Phot odi agnostics ▁in ▁the ▁area ▁of ▁clin ical ▁spect ro sc opy ▁and ▁imag ing ▁in ▁early ▁cancer ▁detection ▁and ▁phot other ape ut ics ▁of ▁cancer ". ▁ ▁She ▁obtained ▁a ▁Bach elor ▁of ▁Science ▁with ▁Education ▁degree ▁in ▁Physics ▁and ▁Mathemat ics ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 5 ▁and ▁a ▁Doctor ate ▁degree ▁in ▁Bi omed ical ▁Physics ▁from ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Mal aya ▁and ▁University ▁College ▁London ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 0 , ▁working ▁on ▁phot od ynamic ▁ther apy ▁of ▁cancer