▁he ▁was ▁awarded ▁the ▁Nobel ▁Prize ▁in ▁Physics ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 4 . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Country ▁houses ▁in ▁Es sex ▁Category : Ne oc lass ical ▁architecture ▁in ▁England ▁Category : G rade ▁II * ▁listed ▁houses ▁Category : G rade ▁II * ▁listed ▁buildings ▁in ▁Es sex ▁Category : Res ident ial ▁buildings ▁completed ▁in ▁ 1 7 7 2 ▁Category : H ouses ▁completed ▁in ▁ 1 7 7 7 ▁Category : H ouses ▁completed ▁in ▁ 1 8 2 1 ▁Category : Str utt ▁family ▁Category : G rade ▁II ▁listed ▁par ks ▁and ▁gard ens ▁in ▁Es sex ▁Category : T er ling <0x0A> </s> ▁Southern ▁Cross ▁was ▁a ▁three - m asted ▁sch oon er ▁originally ▁built ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 1 ▁for ▁the ▁Mel anes ian ▁Mission ▁of ▁the ▁Ang lic an ▁Church ▁and ▁the ▁Church ▁of ▁the ▁Province ▁of ▁Mel anes ia , ▁and ▁was ▁lost ▁with ▁all ▁hands ▁off ▁King ▁Island , ▁Tas mania ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 0 . ▁ ▁Orig ins ▁Southern ▁Cross ▁was ▁built ▁at ▁W iven ho e , ▁Es sex , ▁England ▁by ▁For rest ▁& ▁S ons ▁using ▁funds ▁estimated ▁at ▁£ 9 , 0 0 0 ▁contributed ▁by ▁Bishop ▁John ▁Richard son ▁Sel w yn ▁and ▁others . ▁ ▁Origin ally ▁built ▁as ▁a ▁steam ▁y acht , ▁she ▁under w ent ▁conversion ▁to ▁a ▁bar quent ine ▁rig ▁several ▁years ▁later . ▁ ▁Career ▁ ▁On ▁her ▁ma iden ▁voyage