▁died ▁when ▁he ▁was ▁four ▁was ▁Lé on ▁Bl um , ▁a ▁phys ician , ▁and ▁an ▁early ▁special ist ▁in ▁di ab etes . ▁Ba ul ieu ▁changed ▁his ▁name ▁during ▁World ▁War ▁II ▁when ▁his ▁family ▁fled ▁to ▁the ▁area ▁near ▁Gren o ble ▁and ▁he ▁engaged ▁in ▁the ▁French ▁resistance . ▁After ▁the ▁war ▁he ▁attended ▁the ▁Fac ulté ▁de ▁Mé dec ine ▁de ▁Paris ▁and ▁became ▁a ▁doctor ▁of ▁medicine ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 5 . ▁He ▁studied ▁further ▁under ▁his ▁ment or ▁Max ▁Fern and ▁Jay le ▁in ▁the ▁field ▁of ▁ster oid ▁h orm ones ▁and ▁obtained ▁his ▁Ph D ▁degree ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 3 ▁at ▁the ▁Ly c ée ▁P aste ur , ▁Fac ulté ▁de ▁Mé dec ine ▁and ▁Fac ulté ▁des ▁Sciences ▁in ▁Paris . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 6 3 ▁Ba ul ieu ▁was ▁named ▁director ▁of ▁IN SER M , ▁and ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 0 ▁he ▁became ▁a ▁Professor ▁of ▁Bio chem istry ▁at ▁the ▁Fac ulty ▁of ▁Medicine ▁of ▁B ic être , ▁affili ated ▁with ▁University ▁of ▁Paris - S outh . ▁Since ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁Ba ul ieu ▁is ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁French ▁" E th ical ▁Ad vis ory ▁Committee " ▁( Com ité ▁consult atif ▁national ▁d ' é th ique ) ▁for ▁science ▁and ▁health . ▁He ▁also ▁pres ides ▁over ▁the ▁" Inst itute ▁of ▁L on ge vity ▁and ▁A ging " ▁( Institut ▁de