▁white ▁em ig re , ▁Kal my k ▁ex iles . ▁German ▁bene vol ence , ▁however , ▁did ▁not ▁extend ▁to ▁all ▁people ▁living ▁in ▁the ▁Kal my k ▁A SS R . ▁ ▁At ▁least ▁ 9 3 ▁Jewish ▁families , ▁for ▁example , ▁were ▁rounded ▁up ▁and ▁killed . ▁The ▁total ▁Jewish ▁dead ▁number ed ▁between ▁ 1 0 0 ▁and ▁up wards ▁of ▁ 7 0 0 , ▁according ▁to ▁documents ▁held ▁in ▁the ▁Kal my k ▁State ▁Archives . ▁The ▁campaign ▁was ▁focused ▁primarily ▁on ▁rec ruit ing ▁and ▁organ izing ▁Kal my k ▁men ▁into ▁anti - S ov iet ▁milit ia ▁units . ▁ ▁Kal m ü ken ▁Ver band ▁Dr . ▁D oll ▁( K al mu k ian ▁Vol unte ers ) ▁Ab wehr tr upp ▁ 1 0 3 ▁( K al mu k ian ▁Vol unte ers ) ▁Kal m ücken - Leg ion ▁or ▁Kal m ücken - K av all erie - K or ps ▁( K al mu k ian ▁Vol unte ers ) ▁ ▁The ▁Kal my k ▁units ▁were ▁extremely ▁successful ▁in ▁fl ushing ▁out ▁and ▁killing ▁Soviet ▁part is ans . ▁But ▁by ▁December ▁ 1 9 4 2 , ▁the ▁Soviet ▁Red ▁army ▁H AD ▁ret aken ▁the ▁Kal my k ▁A SS R , ▁forcing ▁the ▁Kal my ks ▁assigned ▁to ▁those ▁units ▁to ▁fle e , ▁in ▁some ▁cases ▁with ▁their ▁w ives ▁and ▁children ▁in ▁hand . ▁ ▁The ▁Kal my k