▁Count ess ▁Ther esa ▁Brun sz vik ▁( 1 7 7 5 – 1 8 6 1 ), ▁who ▁had ▁known ▁and ▁been ▁influenced ▁by ▁Johann ▁Heinrich ▁P est al oz zi , ▁was ▁influenced ▁by ▁this ▁example ▁to ▁open ▁an ▁An gy alk ert ▁(" angel ▁garden " ▁in ▁Hung arian ) ▁on ▁May ▁ 2 7 , ▁ 1 8 2 8 , ▁in ▁her ▁residence ▁in ▁B uda , ▁the ▁first ▁of ▁eleven ▁care ▁cent ers ▁that ▁she ▁founded ▁for ▁young ▁children . ▁In ▁ 1 8 3 6 ▁she ▁established ▁an ▁inst itute ▁for ▁the ▁foundation ▁of ▁pr esch ool ▁cent ers . ▁The ▁idea ▁became ▁popular ▁among ▁the ▁nob ility ▁and ▁the ▁middle ▁class ▁and ▁was ▁copied ▁throughout ▁the ▁Kingdom ▁of ▁Hung ary . ▁ ▁Cre ation ▁of ▁the ▁kind erg arten ▁ ▁Friedrich ▁Fr ö bel ▁( 1 7 8 2 – 1 8 5 2 ) ▁opened ▁a ▁" play ▁and ▁activity " ▁inst itute ▁in ▁ 1 8 3 7 ▁in ▁the ▁village ▁of ▁Bad ▁Bl ank enburg ▁in ▁the ▁princip ality ▁of ▁Schwar zburg - R ud ol stadt , ▁Th uring ia , ▁as ▁an ▁experimental ▁social ▁experience ▁for ▁children ▁entering ▁school . ▁He ▁renamed ▁his ▁inst itute ▁ ▁( mean ing ▁garden ▁of ▁children ) ▁on ▁June ▁ 2 8 , ▁ 1 8 4 0 , ▁reflect ing ▁his ▁belief ▁that ▁children ▁should ▁be ▁n urt ured ▁and ▁n our ished ▁" like ▁plants ▁in ▁a ▁garden ". ▁Fr ö bel