▁can ▁be ▁used ▁as ▁it ▁provides ▁silence , ▁ade qu ate ▁rest raint ▁methods ▁can ▁help ▁minim ize ▁stress ▁levels ▁in ▁the ▁animals . ▁Fl ight ▁zones ▁should ▁be ▁considered ▁when ▁handling ▁or ▁moving ▁cattle , ▁as ▁they ▁have ▁a ▁blind ▁spot ▁and ▁may ▁get ▁sp ook ed ▁easily ▁if ▁una ware ▁if ▁there ▁is ▁an ▁individual ▁around . ▁Prov iding ▁environments ▁for ▁c ows ▁in ▁which ▁minim ize ▁any ▁environmental ▁str essor ▁can ▁not ▁only ▁improve ▁the ▁well be ing ▁and ▁w elf are ▁of ▁the ▁animal , ▁but ▁can ▁also ▁reduce ▁ag gress ive ▁behav iors . ▁ ▁Reg ular ▁exam in ations ▁( phys ical ▁and ▁phys i ological ) ▁should ▁be ▁done ▁to ▁determine ▁the ▁condition ▁of ▁the ▁cow , ▁which ▁could ▁show ▁signs ▁of ▁cut s , ▁or ▁les ions , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁the ▁secret ion ▁or ▁h orm ones ▁inside ▁the ▁body ▁such ▁as ▁cort is ol . ▁Cort is ol ▁can ▁be ▁measured ▁through ▁blood ▁sampling , ▁ur ine , ▁sal iva ▁or ▁heart ▁rate ▁to ▁indicate ▁stress ▁level ▁of ▁animal . ▁ ▁Ass ess ing ▁for ▁l amen ess , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁giving ▁proper ▁treatment ▁depending ▁on ▁sever ity / location ▁can ▁include ▁ant ib iot ics , ▁Using ▁proper ▁treatment / pre vention ▁for ▁pain ▁when ▁l amen ess ▁is ▁exam ined , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁procedures ▁such ▁as ▁tail ▁dock ing , ▁de hor ning , ▁cas tr ating , ▁m ast itis ▁l amen ess ▁etc . ▁ ▁The ▁primary