▁Life ▁expect ancy ▁at ▁birth ▁from ▁ 1 8 7 1 ▁to ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁ ▁S ources : ▁Our ▁World ▁In ▁Data ▁and ▁the ▁United ▁Nations . ▁▁ 1 8 7 1 – 1 9 5 0 ▁▁ 1 9 5 0 – 2 0 1 5 ▁ ▁Source : ▁UN ▁World ▁Population ▁Pro spect s ▁ ▁Total ▁F ert ility ▁R ate ▁from ▁ 1 8 5 0 ▁to ▁ 1 8 9 9 ▁The ▁total ▁fert ility ▁rate ▁is ▁the ▁number ▁of ▁children ▁born ▁per ▁woman . ▁It ▁is ▁based ▁on ▁fairly ▁good ▁data ▁for ▁the ▁entire ▁period . ▁S ources : ▁Our ▁World ▁In ▁Data ▁and ▁G ap m inder ▁Foundation . ▁ ▁V ital ▁statistics ▁since ▁ 1 9 0 0 ▁ ▁Current ▁natural ▁increase ▁ ▁Number ▁of ▁birth s ▁from ▁January – Nov ember ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁= ▁▁ 4 0 5 , 5 1 1 ▁Number ▁of ▁birth s ▁from ▁January – Nov ember ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁= ▁▁ 3 9 7 , 3 3 8 ▁(- 2 . 0 1 %) ▁ ▁Number ▁of ▁death s ▁from ▁January – Nov ember ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁= ▁▁ 5 8 0 , 1 2 0 ▁Number ▁of ▁death s ▁from ▁January – Nov ember ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁= ▁▁ 5 9 2 , 1 2 9 ▁(+ 2 . 0 7 %) ▁ ▁Natural ▁growth ▁from ▁January – Nov ember ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁= ▁