im ▁( 2 9 ▁April ▁ 1 5 5 3 ▁– ▁ 1 0 ▁October ▁ 1 5 8 5 ), ▁sometimes ▁known ▁simply ▁as ▁Mir za ▁H ak im , ▁short : ▁Mir za , ▁ ▁was ▁the ▁second ▁son ▁of ▁M ug hal ▁em peror ▁Hum ay un . ▁He ▁ruled ▁Kab ul ▁in ▁Afghan istan , ▁and ▁often ▁conflic ted ▁with ▁his ▁elder ▁brother ▁em peror ▁Ak bar . ▁Mir za ▁H ak im ▁ ▁later ▁on ▁m ended ▁ways ▁with ▁Emperor ▁Ak bar . ▁He ▁is ▁the ▁son ▁of ▁Mah ▁Ch uch ak ▁Beg um . ▁He ▁is ▁known ▁for ▁writing ▁T aj dar - e - H aram ▁( K ing ▁of ▁the ▁San ctu ary ). ▁ ▁In vas ion ▁of ▁K af ir istan ▁ ▁Per ▁Tab ak at - i - A kb ari ▁of ▁N iz am ud din ▁A hm ad , ▁M ug hal ▁Emperor ▁Ak bar ▁had ▁dispatch ed ▁H ak im , ▁who ▁was ▁a ▁sta unch ▁ad her ent ▁of ▁the ▁mission ary - mind ed ▁Na q sh band i ▁S uf i ▁order , ▁against ▁the ▁inf id els ▁of ▁Kat war ▁in ▁ 1 5 8 2 . ▁H ak im ▁was ▁a ▁semi - in dependent ▁governor ▁of ▁Kab ul . ▁The ▁S if at - n ama - yi ▁Dar vi š ▁Muhammad ▁H ā n - i ▁ <0xC4> <0x9E> ā z ī ▁of ▁K adi ▁Muhammad ▁Sal im ▁who ▁accompanied ▁the ▁expedition