▁Scotland . ▁At ▁the ▁same ▁time ▁the ▁rem it ▁of ▁the ▁Police ▁Comp la ints ▁Commission er ▁for ▁Scotland ▁expanded ▁to ▁include ▁investig ations ▁into ▁the ▁most ▁serious ▁inc idents ▁involving ▁the ▁police . ▁To ▁reflect ▁this ▁change , ▁the ▁Police ▁Comp la ints ▁Commission er ▁for ▁Scotland ▁was ▁renamed ▁the ▁Police ▁Investig ations ▁& ▁Review ▁Commission er . ▁ ▁In ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁Kate ▁Frame ▁was ▁appointed ▁as ▁the ▁new ▁Police ▁Investig ations ▁and ▁Review ▁Commission er , ▁taking ▁up ▁the ▁post ▁in ▁August . ▁ ▁Crit ic ism ▁The ▁P IR C ▁have ▁previously ▁been ▁critic ised ▁for ▁using ▁' opp ress ive ▁and ▁de human ising ▁tact ics ' ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁its ▁investig ations ▁by ▁the ▁body ▁which ▁represents ▁police ▁officers ▁in ▁Scotland , ▁who ▁stated ▁that ▁its ▁members ▁were ▁fast ▁losing ▁confidence ▁in ▁the ▁' effect iveness ▁and ▁genu ine ▁independence ' ▁of ▁the ▁organisation . ▁This ▁was ▁raised ▁at ▁a ▁meeting ▁of ▁the ▁Justice ▁Committee ▁of ▁the ▁Scottish ▁Parliament . ▁ ▁In ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁prominent ▁lawyer ▁A amer ▁An war ▁called ▁on ▁the ▁Commission er ▁Kate ▁Frame ▁to ▁res ign ▁after ▁claim ing ▁that ▁organisation ▁had ▁failed ▁to ▁ad here ▁to ▁its ▁values ▁of ▁integrity , ▁im partial ity ▁and ▁respect ▁in ▁relation ▁to ▁the ▁investigation ▁into ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁She ku ▁Bay oh . ▁ ▁Rem it ▁and ▁juris diction ▁The ▁P IR C ▁provides ▁independent ▁scr ut iny ▁of ▁how ▁police ▁bodies ▁respond ▁to ▁compla ints ▁from