▁same ▁year ▁twice : ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁and ▁ 2 0 0 8 . ▁To ▁show ▁the ▁rise ▁of ▁new ▁is thm ian ▁ch ess , ▁Pan ama ▁took ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁the ▁Centro amer ican ▁Championship ▁by ▁the ▁hand ▁of ▁Jorge ▁Ba ú les , ▁first ▁IM ▁of ▁Pan ama . ▁In ▁the ▁youth ▁categories , ▁the ▁signal ▁( abs ) ▁show ▁a ▁champion ▁in ▁one ▁big ▁tournament ▁with ▁various ▁categories ▁at ▁same ▁time . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁there ▁was ▁no ▁play ▁because ▁of ▁official ▁budget ▁trouble ▁with ▁" P ande port es ", ▁the ▁government ▁sports ▁entity ▁( which ▁had ▁three ▁chief s ▁in ▁only ▁eleven ▁months ), ▁and ▁the ▁tournament ▁was ▁played ▁in ▁the ▁first s ▁months ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 1 . ▁In ▁the ▁final ▁round ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁tournament , ▁two ▁players ▁were ▁tied ▁in ▁all ▁play offs ▁and ▁were ▁proc laimed ▁champions . ▁One ▁is ▁a ▁foreign er , ▁but ▁changed ▁his ▁country ▁flag ▁as ▁Pan aman ian ▁in ▁ratings . f ide . com ▁in ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁and ▁is ▁the ▁fourth ▁to ▁win ▁the ▁title . ▁ ▁Usually ▁the ▁Pan aman ian ▁common ▁considered ▁over se as ▁with ▁over ▁five ▁years ▁of ▁residence , ▁as ▁one ▁of ▁their ▁own . ▁ ▁Champions ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Feder acion ▁de ▁A jed rez ▁de ▁Pan ama ▁ ▁Feder acion ▁de ▁A jed rez ▁de ▁Pan ama ▁previous ▁website ▁ ▁Part