land ▁as ▁a ▁pro ponent ▁of ▁" en light ened ▁self - inter est ." ▁R ather , ▁the ▁" pro per ▁moral ▁love ▁of ▁human ity " ▁is ▁" a ▁dis inter ested ▁love ▁of ▁God ▁through ▁love ▁of ▁human ity ▁in ▁ourselves ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁others ." ▁C umber land ▁con cludes ▁that ▁actions ▁" pr inci p ally ▁condu ci ve ▁to ▁our ▁H app iness " ▁are ▁those ▁that ▁promote ▁" the ▁Hon our ▁and ▁Gl ory ▁of ▁God " ▁and ▁also ▁" Char ity ▁and ▁Justice ▁towards ▁men ." ▁C umber land ▁emphas izes ▁that ▁des iring ▁the ▁well - be ing ▁of ▁our ▁fellow ▁humans ▁is ▁essential ▁to ▁the ▁" p urs uit ▁of ▁our ▁own ▁H app iness ." ▁He ▁c ites ▁" reason " ▁as ▁the ▁authority ▁for ▁his ▁conclusion ▁that ▁happiness ▁consists ▁in ▁" the ▁most ▁extensive ▁B ene vol ence ," ▁but ▁he ▁also ▁mentions ▁as ▁" E ss ential ▁Ing red ients ▁of ▁H app iness " ▁the ▁" B ene vol ent ▁Aff e ctions ," ▁meaning ▁" L ove ▁and ▁B ene vol ence ▁towards ▁others ," ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁" that ▁Joy , ▁which ▁ar ises ▁from ▁their ▁H app iness ." ▁ ▁American ▁juris pr ud ence ▁The ▁U . S . ▁Dec laration ▁of ▁Independ ence ▁states ▁that ▁it ▁has ▁become ▁necessary ▁for ▁the ▁people ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁to ▁assume ▁" the ▁separate ▁and ▁equal ▁station ▁to ▁which ▁the ▁La ws ▁of ▁Nature ▁and ▁of ▁Nature