0 ▁and ▁ 2 , 0 0 0 ▁people . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁K us net so v , ▁this ▁was ▁part ▁of ▁a ▁sust ained ▁and ▁massive ▁effort ▁of ▁the ▁S ovi ets ▁to ▁ob liter ate ▁the ▁site , ▁including ▁what ▁remained ▁of ▁the ▁old ▁Jewish ▁b ury ing ▁ground . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Bab i ▁Y ar ▁in ▁poetry ▁Sym phony ▁No . ▁ 1 3 , ▁called ▁Bab i ▁Y ar , ▁by ▁D mit ri ▁Sh ost akov ich ▁Sym phony ▁No . 1 ▁In ▁Mem or iam ▁to ▁the ▁Mart y rs ▁of ▁Bab i ▁Y ar ▁by ▁D mit ri ▁Kle ban ov ▁( 1 9 4 5 , ▁audio ) ▁Bab i ▁Y ar ▁Hol oca ust ▁Memorial ▁Center ▁Con sequ ences ▁of ▁Naz ism ▁Gen oc ides ▁in ▁history ▁History ▁of ▁the ▁Jews ▁in ▁Ukraine ▁List ▁of ▁mass ac res ▁in ▁Ukraine ▁Mass ▁gra ves ▁in ▁the ▁Soviet ▁Union ▁Operation ▁Bar bar ossa ▁Reich sk omm iss ariat ▁Ukraine ▁Ukrain ian ▁collaboration ism ▁with ▁the ▁A xis ▁powers ▁Naz i ▁cr imes ▁against ▁Soviet ▁P OW s ▁The ▁Kind ly ▁On es ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁S ources ▁A . ▁An at oli ▁( An atol y ▁K uz net so v ), ▁trans . ▁David ▁F loyd , ▁( 1 9 7 0 ), ▁Bab i ▁Y ar : ▁A ▁Document ▁in ▁the ▁Form ▁of ▁a ▁Nov el , ▁Jonathan ▁Cape ▁Ltd . ▁ ▁" B abi ▁Y ar ▁in ▁the ▁mirror