am ation ▁for ▁calling ▁a ▁protest er ▁" g ong ch and ang ". ▁ ▁g ò ng c ǎ nd ǎ ng ▁( 共 <0xE6> <0x85> <0x98> <0xE9> <0xBB> <0xA8> ) ▁— ▁By ▁replacing ▁the ▁middle ▁character ▁with ▁" <0xE6> <0x85> <0x98> ", ▁a ▁near - hom oph one ▁to ▁" <0xE7> <0x94> <0xA2> ", ▁meaning ▁sad ▁and ▁pit iful , ▁the ▁name ▁of ▁the ▁Commun ist ▁Party ▁changes ▁to ▁mean ▁" a ▁party ▁which ▁causes ▁everyone ▁to ▁suffer " ▁( lit . ▁" Every one ▁Su ff ers ▁Party "). ▁This ▁term ▁has ▁seen ▁increasing ▁usage ▁in ▁internet ▁communities ▁critical ▁of ▁the ▁Commun ist ▁Party ▁of ▁China . ▁ ▁Hom osex ual ity ▁There ▁are ▁various ▁circum loc utions ▁in ▁Mand arin ▁Chinese ▁for ▁hom osex ual , ▁and ▁the ▁formal ▁terms ▁are ▁recent ▁add itions ▁just ▁as ▁is ▁the ▁direct ▁translation ▁of ▁" m ast urb ation " ▁( hand ▁so iling ). ▁ ▁Du àn xi ù ▁() ▁— ▁cut ▁off ▁sle e ve , ▁from ▁the ▁story ▁of ▁a ▁r uler ▁whose ▁male ▁favorite ▁fell ▁as leep ▁on ▁the ▁sle e ve ▁of ▁his ▁jack et , ▁so ▁when ▁the ▁r uler ▁had ▁to ▁get ▁up ▁to ▁conduct ▁some ▁needed ▁business ▁he ▁cut ▁his ▁sle e ve ▁off ▁rather ▁than ▁aw aken ▁his ▁lo ver ▁( See ▁Bret ▁Hin sch , ▁Pass ions ▁of ▁the ▁C ut ▁S lee ve , ▁p .   5 3 ). ▁An ▁analog ous ▁story , ▁of ▁a ▁sle e ve ▁being