▁War wick shire ▁coal ▁to ▁the ▁area , ▁immediately ▁reducing ▁the ▁local ▁price ▁of ▁fuel . ▁ 4 , 1 0 6 ▁tons ▁of ▁coal ▁were ▁un loaded ▁at ▁A yn ho ▁Wh arf ▁in ▁ 1 7 9 3 . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 8 5 0 ▁the ▁Oxford ▁and ▁Rugby ▁Railway ▁opened ▁between ▁ ▁and ▁. ▁Its ▁nearest ▁station ▁was ▁next ▁to ▁A yn ho ▁Wh arf . ▁It ▁was ▁originally ▁named ▁" A yn ho " ▁but ▁was ▁later ▁renamed ▁. ▁The ▁railway ▁remains ▁open , ▁but ▁British ▁Rail ways ▁closed ▁the ▁station ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 4 . ▁ ▁When ▁road ▁classification ▁was ▁introduced ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 2 ▁the ▁Ban bury ▁– ▁Oxford ▁road ▁was ▁made ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁A 4 2 3 ▁and ▁the ▁A yn ho ▁– ▁South ▁New ington ▁road ▁was ▁class ified ▁B 4 0 3 1 . ▁When ▁the ▁M 4 0 ▁motor way ▁was ▁completed ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 0 ▁the ▁Ban bury ▁– ▁Oxford ▁road ▁was ▁rec lass ified ▁A 4 2 6 0 . ▁ ▁The ▁architect ural ▁historian ▁Sir ▁Howard ▁Col vin ▁( 1 9 1 9 – 2 0 0 7 ) ▁spent ▁much ▁of ▁his ▁later ▁life ▁in ▁D ed d ington . ▁He ▁wrote ▁A ▁History ▁of ▁D ed d ington , ▁Oxford shire , ▁which ▁the ▁SP CK ▁published ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 3 . ▁He ▁contributed ▁to ▁Volume ▁XI ▁of ▁the ▁Victoria ▁County ▁History ▁of ▁Oxford shire , ▁which ▁includes