8 8 8 ▁against ▁state ▁average ▁of ▁ 9 1 8 . ▁▁ ▁Liter acy ▁rate ▁of ▁Kh aga ul ▁city ▁is ▁ 8 6 . 8 2 ▁% ▁higher ▁than ▁state ▁average ▁of ▁ 6 1 . 8 0 ▁%. ▁In ▁Kh aga ul , ▁Male ▁liter acy ▁is ▁around ▁ 9 1 . 8 1 ▁% ▁while ▁female ▁liter acy ▁rate ▁is ▁ 8 1 . 2 3 ▁%. ▁ ▁History ▁ ▁Kh aga ul ▁is ▁a ▁historical ▁place . ▁In ▁ancient ▁times , ▁before ▁Christ , ▁Kh aga ul ▁was ▁called ▁K us ump ura ▁or ▁K us ump ur , ▁near ▁P atal i put ra , ▁which ▁was ▁the ▁capital ▁city ▁of ▁the ▁mighty ▁Mag ad h ▁Empire . ▁P ush p ap ur ▁was ▁located ▁between ▁P atal i put ra ▁and ▁K us ump ur . ▁In ▁modern ▁times ▁P atal i put ra ▁is ▁called ▁Pat na , ▁whereas ▁K us ump ura ▁or ▁K us ump ur ▁is ▁called ▁Kh aga ul ▁and ▁P ush p ap ur ▁is ▁called ▁Ph ul w ari ▁or ▁Ph ul w ari ▁Sh ree ▁or ▁Ph ul w ari ▁Sh ar if . ▁ ▁Sh akt ar ▁and ▁Chan ak ya ▁( also ▁known ▁as ▁K aut ily a ▁or ▁V ish n ug upt a ), ▁two ▁famous ▁Prime ▁Minister s ▁of ▁the ▁Mag ad h ▁Empire ▁belonged ▁to ▁K us ump ur ▁or ▁present ▁day ▁Kh aga ul ▁during ▁Four th ▁Century ▁BC . ▁Chan