0 1 2 ▁respectively . ▁In ▁addition , ▁several ▁trans cont inental ▁countries ▁with ▁only ▁part ▁of ▁their ▁territory ▁in ▁Europe ▁have ▁competed : ▁, ▁since ▁ 1 9 9 4 ; ▁and ▁, ▁since ▁ 2 0 1 2 . ▁List ed ▁below ▁are ▁all ▁the ▁countries ▁that ▁have ▁taken ▁part ▁in ▁the ▁competition ▁or ▁are ▁el ig ible ▁to ▁take ▁part ▁but ▁have ▁yet ▁to ▁do ▁so . ▁ ▁Fort y - two ▁countries ▁have ▁participated ▁in ▁the ▁Euro vision ▁Young ▁Mus icians ▁since ▁it ▁started ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 2 . ▁Of ▁these , ▁eleven ▁have ▁won ▁the ▁contest . ▁The ▁contest , ▁organ ised ▁by ▁the ▁European ▁Broadcast ing ▁Union ▁( E BU ), ▁is ▁held ▁bien n ial ly ▁between ▁members ▁of ▁the ▁Union . ▁ ▁Host ing ▁ ▁Most ▁of ▁the ▁exp ense ▁of ▁the ▁contest ▁is ▁covered ▁by ▁commercial ▁spons ors ▁and ▁contributions ▁from ▁the ▁other ▁particip ating ▁nations . ▁The ▁contest ▁is ▁considered ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁unique ▁opportunity ▁for ▁prom oting ▁the ▁host ▁country ▁as ▁a ▁tour ist ▁destination . ▁The ▁table ▁below ▁shows ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁cities ▁and ▁ven ues ▁that ▁have ▁hosted ▁the ▁Euro vision ▁Young ▁Mus icians , ▁one ▁or ▁more ▁times . ▁Future ▁ven ues ▁are ▁shown ▁in ▁ital ics . ▁With ▁ 6 ▁cont ests , ▁Austria ▁and ▁its ▁capital , ▁Vienna ▁have ▁hosted ▁the ▁most ▁cont ests . ▁ ▁W inners ▁ ▁As ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁there ▁have ▁been ▁nin ete en ▁ed itions