ute ▁had ▁su pers eded ▁the ▁requirements ▁of ▁the ▁decision . ▁A ▁majority ▁of ▁the ▁Court ▁ultimately ▁rejected ▁Cass ell ' s ▁argument , ▁with ▁Just ices ▁S cal ia ▁and ▁Thomas ▁diss ent ing ▁to ▁end or se ▁the ▁position . ▁Cass ell ▁has ▁published ▁a ▁detailed ▁empir ical ▁analysis ▁concerning ▁the ▁harm ful ▁effects ▁of ▁the ▁Mir anda ▁decision , ▁including ▁a ▁length y ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁co - author ed ▁law ▁review ▁article ▁containing ▁regression ▁analysis ▁linking ▁decl ining ▁crime ▁clear ance ▁rates ▁after ▁the ▁Mir anda ▁decision ▁to ▁the ▁restrictions ▁im posed ▁on ▁police . ▁ ▁Books ▁▁▁ ▁Deb ating ▁the ▁Death ▁Pen alty ▁ ▁Vict ims ▁in ▁C riminal ▁Pro cedure ▁( 4 th ▁edition ) ▁ ▁Articles ▁In ▁Def ense ▁of ▁Vict im ▁Imp act ▁Stat ements , ▁Ohio ▁State ▁Journal ▁of ▁C riminal ▁Law , ▁Vol . ▁ 6 , ▁No . ▁ 6 1 1 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁Barb ari ans ▁at ▁the ▁G ates ? ▁A ▁Rep ly ▁to ▁the ▁Crit ics ▁of ▁the ▁Vict ims ' ▁Rights ▁Am end ment , ▁Ut ah ▁Law ▁Review , ▁ 1 9 9 9 . ▁The ▁Vict ims ' ▁Rights ▁Am end ment : ▁A ▁Sym path etic , ▁Cla use - by - Cla use ▁Analysis ▁Free ing ▁the ▁Gu ilty ▁Without ▁Prote ct ing ▁the ▁In noc ent : ▁Some ▁S ke pt ical ▁Observ ations ▁on ▁Pro posed ▁New ▁“ In noc ence ” ▁Pro ced ures