ory , ▁which ▁included ▁the ▁land ▁for ▁modern ▁day ▁Wal deck . ▁ ▁From ▁the ▁ 1 8 2 0 s ▁to ▁the ▁ 1 8 7 0 s , ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁most ▁significant ▁land ▁routes ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁was ▁the ▁Santa ▁Fe ▁Tra il . ▁ ▁The ▁Santa ▁Fe ▁Tra il ▁was ▁active ▁across ▁Mar ion ▁County ▁from ▁ 1 8 2 1 ▁to ▁ 1 8 6 6 . ▁ ▁Al ong ▁the ▁Santa ▁Fe ▁Tra il , ▁French ▁Frank ' s ▁Road ▁R anch ▁and ▁Cot ton wood ▁Hol es ▁( for ▁water ing ) ▁were ▁original ▁located ▁on ▁the ▁land ▁south ▁of ▁ 2 4 5 th ▁Street . ▁ ▁A ▁Santa ▁Fe ▁Tra il ▁marker ▁is ▁located ▁on ▁the ▁trail ▁near ▁Wal deck ▁on ▁ 2 4 5 th ▁Street . ▁ ▁Also , ▁the ▁Ch ish ol m ▁Tra il ▁crossed ▁Mar ion ▁County ▁from ▁ 1 8 6 7 ▁to ▁ 1 8 7 1 . ▁ ▁Ama z ingly , ▁Wal deck ▁was ▁near ▁the ▁j unction ▁of ▁the ▁Santa ▁Fe ▁Tra il ▁and ▁Ch is ol m ▁Tra il , ▁possibly ▁within ▁ 1 ▁mile . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 8 8 7 , ▁the ▁Chicago , ▁Kansas ▁and ▁Neb r aska ▁Railway ▁built ▁a ▁main ▁line ▁from ▁Her ington ▁through ▁Wal deck ▁to ▁Pr att . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 8 8 8 , ▁this ▁line ▁was ▁extended ▁to ▁Liberal . ▁ ▁Later , ▁it ▁was ▁extended ▁to ▁T uc um