mod ern ism ▁would ▁by ▁contrast ▁see ▁it ▁largely ▁as ▁play fully ▁emp ower ing . ▁ ▁In ▁post - En light en ment ▁Europe , ▁upper - class ▁b ach el ors ▁were ▁encourag ed ▁to ▁emb ark ▁upon ▁a ▁Bild ungs re ise ▁(" c ult ural ▁education ▁journey "), ▁often ▁sight see ing ▁tri ps ▁to ▁Italy ▁or ▁France . ▁ ▁Among ▁tour ists , ▁soci olog ists ▁distinguish ▁sun l ust ▁from ▁w ander l ust ▁as ▁motiv ating ▁forces ▁– ▁the ▁former ▁primarily ▁seeking ▁relax ation , ▁the ▁latter ▁eng agement ▁with ▁different ▁cultural ▁experiences . ▁ ▁Psych ology ▁W ander l ust ▁may ▁reflect ▁an ▁inten se ▁ur ge ▁for ▁self - development ▁by ▁experien cing ▁the ▁unknown , ▁confront ing ▁un for ese en ▁challeng es , ▁getting ▁to ▁know ▁un famil iar ▁cult ures , ▁ways ▁of ▁life ▁and ▁behav i ours ▁or ▁may ▁be ▁driven ▁by ▁the ▁desire ▁to ▁escape ▁and ▁leave ▁behind ▁de press ive ▁feelings ▁of ▁gu ilt , ▁and ▁has ▁been ▁linked ▁to ▁b ip olar ▁dis order ▁in ▁the ▁period icity ▁of ▁the ▁attacks . ▁ ▁In ▁ad oles c ence , ▁diss atisf action ▁with ▁the ▁restrictions ▁of ▁home ▁and ▁local ity ▁may ▁also ▁fuel ▁the ▁desire ▁to ▁travel . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Further ▁reading ▁Reb e cca ▁Sol nit , ▁W ander l ust : ▁A ▁History ▁of ▁Walk ing ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁Wolfgang ▁Sch ivel bus ch , ▁The ▁Railway ▁J