▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Vin eland ▁Historical ▁and ▁Anti qu arian ▁Society ▁ ▁Category : V in eland , ▁New ▁Jersey ▁Category : H istor ical ▁soci eties ▁in ▁New ▁Jersey <0x0A> </s> ▁Young er ▁v . ▁Harris , ▁ 4 0 1 ▁U . S . ▁ 3 7 ▁( 1 9 7 1 ), ▁was ▁a ▁case ▁in ▁which ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Supreme ▁Court ▁held ▁that ▁United ▁States ▁federal ▁courts ▁were ▁required ▁to ▁ab st ain ▁from ▁hearing ▁any ▁civil ▁rights ▁tort ▁claims ▁brought ▁by ▁a ▁person ▁who ▁is ▁currently ▁being ▁pro sec uted ▁for ▁a ▁matter ▁ar ising ▁from ▁that ▁claim . ▁ ▁Fact s ▁A ▁California ▁stat ute ▁prohib ited ▁advoc ating ▁" un law ful ▁acts ▁of ▁force ▁or ▁violence ▁[ to ] ▁effect ▁political ▁change ." ▁ ▁The ▁def endant , ▁Harris , ▁was ▁charged ▁with ▁viol ating ▁the ▁stat ute , ▁and ▁he ▁su ed ▁under ▁ 4 2 ▁U . S . C . ▁§ ▁ 1 9 8 3 ▁to ▁get ▁an ▁inj unction ▁prevent ing ▁District ▁Att orney ▁E vel le ▁J . ▁Young er ▁from ▁enfor cing ▁the ▁law ▁on ▁the ▁grounds ▁that ▁it ▁viol ated ▁the ▁free ▁speech ▁guarantee . ▁ ▁Dec ision ▁and ▁preced ent ▁In ▁an ▁ 8 - 1 ▁decision , ▁the ▁Court ▁held ▁that ▁federal ▁courts ▁may ▁not ▁hear ▁the ▁case ▁until ▁the ▁person ▁is ▁conv icted ▁or ▁found ▁not ▁guilty ▁of ▁the ▁crime ▁unless ▁the ▁def endant ▁will ▁suffer ▁an ▁irre par able ▁injury ▁that ▁is