▁bodies . ▁For ▁example , ▁pr isons ▁often ▁perform ▁forced ▁h yst ere ct om ies ▁on ▁imprison ed ▁women . ▁Article ▁ 7 ▁of ▁the ▁International ▁C oven ant ▁on ▁Civil ▁and ▁Political ▁Rights ▁established ▁by ▁the ▁United ▁Nations ▁prohib its ▁cruel , ▁de grad ing , ▁in hum ane ▁tort ure . ▁The ▁lif el ong ▁effects ▁of ▁forced ▁ster il ization ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁the ▁unnecessary ▁suffering ▁due ▁to ▁un tre ated ▁disease ▁viol ates ▁these ▁treat ies . ▁ ▁Se par ation ▁of ▁families ▁The ▁criminal ▁justice , ▁child ▁w elf are , ▁and ▁imm igr ant ▁det ention ▁systems ▁frequently ▁target ▁and ▁separate ▁families ▁with ▁marg inal ized ▁ident ities , ▁which ▁advoc ates ▁say ▁is ▁a ▁re product ive ▁justice ▁issue . ▁The ▁c ash ▁b ail ▁system ▁in car cer ates ▁only ▁people ▁who ▁have ▁low ▁in comes ▁and ▁cannot ▁afford ▁b ail , ▁which ▁often ▁means ▁people ▁of ▁color . ▁Due ▁to ▁the ▁A do ption ▁and ▁Sa fe ▁Famil ies ▁Act , ▁parents ▁can ▁then ▁lose ▁all ▁legal ▁rights ▁to ▁their ▁children ▁if ▁they ▁have ▁been ▁in car cer ated ▁for ▁ 1 5 ▁of ▁the ▁last ▁ 2 2 ▁months , ▁even ▁if ▁they ▁are ▁still ▁await ing ▁trial . ▁Both ▁in car cer ation ▁and ▁imm igr ant ▁det ention ▁separate ▁children ▁from ▁compet ent ▁parents ▁who ▁want ▁them , ▁which ▁is ▁often ▁deeply ▁tra um atic ▁and ▁can ▁result ▁in ▁children ▁being ▁placed ▁in ▁the ▁fost er ▁care ▁system , ▁where