▁football ▁and ▁Division ▁I ▁Men ' s ▁basketball ), ▁they ▁are ▁therefore ▁the ▁biggest ▁los ers ▁in ▁this ▁arrangement . ▁ ▁Billy ▁Haw kins ▁arg ues ▁that ▁" the ▁control ▁over ▁the ▁Black ▁male ' s ▁body ▁and ▁prof iting ▁off ▁its ▁physical ▁exp end iture ▁is ▁in ▁the ▁hands ▁of ▁White ▁males ." ▁His ▁position ▁refers ▁to ▁a ▁very ▁high ▁percentage ▁of ▁Division ▁I ▁univers ities ▁controlled ▁by ▁white ▁administr ations ▁that ▁prosper ▁greatly ▁from ▁the ▁free ▁labor ▁produced ▁by ▁the ▁re venue ▁sports ▁that ▁are ▁heavily ▁populated ▁by ▁black ▁athlet es . ▁This ▁claim ▁is ▁subst anti ated ▁by ▁statistics , ▁such ▁as ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 5 – 2 0 0 6 ▁NCAA ▁Division ▁I ▁Men ' s ▁Basketball ▁Tournament ▁in ▁which ▁games ▁started , ▁and ▁minutes ▁played ▁for ▁black ▁athlet es ▁were ▁over ▁double ▁that ▁of ▁their ▁white ▁counter parts , ▁with ▁ 6 8 . 7 ▁percent ▁of ▁scoring ▁in ▁the ▁tournament ▁coming ▁from ▁black ▁players . ▁ ▁" Black ▁athlet ic ▁superior ity " ▁ ▁" Black ▁athlet ic ▁superior ity " ▁is ▁the ▁theory ▁that ▁black ▁people ▁possess ▁certain ▁tra its ▁that ▁are ▁acquired ▁through ▁gen etic ▁and / or ▁environmental ▁factors ▁that ▁allow ▁them ▁to ▁excel ▁over ▁other ▁races ▁in ▁athlet ic ▁competition . ▁Wh ites ▁are ▁more ▁likely ▁to ▁hold ▁these ▁views ; ▁however , ▁some ▁black s ▁and ▁other ▁ra cial ▁affili ations ▁do ▁as ▁well . ▁A ▁ 1 9 9 1 ▁poll ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁indicated ▁that ▁half ▁of