Covid-19: Ubuzima busanzwe buzagaruka mu mpera y'umwaka utaha – Prof Ugur Sahin wakoze urukingo
Umusaruro w'urukingo rwa Covid-19 uzatangira kwigaragaza cyane ku mpeshyi y'umwaka utaha naho ubuzima busanzwe bwo bwagakwiye kuba bwagarutse ku isi mu mpera y'uwo mwaka, nkuko bivugwa n'umwe mu bakoze uru rukingo.
Profeseri Ugur Sahin (ibumoso) n'umugore we Dr Özlem Türeci babaye inkomarume mu gukora urukingo rwa Covid-19, banyoye icyayi mu kwishimira icyo gikorwa gikomeye bagezeho Profeseri Ugur Sahin, umwe mu bashinze ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi no gukora imiti cya BioNTech, yavuze ko guhera kuri iyi mpera y'uyu mwaka kugeza mu ntangiriro y'utaha urukingo rutaba rwagize icyo rukora gikomeye ku mibare y'abandura Covid-19. Ku wa mbere, ikigo BioNTech cyo mu Budage hamwe n'uruganda Pfizer rw'imiti rwo muri Amerika bakorana, batangaje ko isesengura ry'ibanze ryagaragaje ko urukingo rwabo rushobora kurinda abantu kwandura Covid-19 ku kigero kirenga 90%. Abantu bagera hafi ku 43,000 ni bo bageragerejweho urwo rukingo. Ibihugu bimwe byari byaramaze gutumiza urukingo rwa Covid-19 mu gihe rwari kuba rubonetse. Ibyo birimo nk'Ubwongereza bwiteze guhabwa doze (doses) miliyoni 10 z'urwo rukingo bitarenze mu mpera y'uyu mwaka, n'izindi doze miliyoni 30 bwamaze gutumiza. Urwo rukingo rutangwa mu buryo bwa doze ebyiri, hagacamo igihe cy'ibyumweru bitatu hagati yo gufata doze ya mbere n'iya kabiri. Mu kiganiro Andrew Marr Show cyo kuri televiziyo ya BBC, Profeseri Sahin yavuze ko yizeye ko uru rukingo ruzagabanya ikwirakwira ry'ubwandu ndetse rugatuma ibimenyetso bya Covid-19 bitagaragara ku muntu waruhawe. 'Doze miliyoni zirenga 300 mu kwezi kwa kane' Yavuze ko bishoboka ko uru rukingo rushobora kugabanyaho kimwe cya kabiri igipimo cy'abandura, ibi bikaba byatuma habaho impinduka zikomeye. Yagize ati: "Nizeye cyane ko ubwandu mu bantu buzagabanywa n'uru rukingo rutanga umusaruro wo ku rwego rwo hejuru - wenda ntibuzagabanuka kuri 90% ariko wenda nko kuri 50% - ariko ntidukwiye kwibagirwa ko n'ibyo nabyo ubwabyo byatuma tugera ku igabanuka rikomeye ry'ikwirakwira ry'icyorezo". Profeseri Sahin yavuze ko ibintu nibikomeza kugenda neza, uru rukingo ruzatangira gutangwa "mu mpera y'uyu mwaka [cyangwa], mu ntangiriro y'umwaka utaha". Yavuze ko intego bari bihaye ari iyo kuba batanze doze zirenga miliyoni 300 z'uru rukingo mu bice bitandukanye byo ku isi bitarenze mu kwezi kwa kane k'umwaka utaha. Avuga ko ibyo "byadufasha nibura gutangira kugira icyo duhindura mu mibereho" y'abantu. Yavuze ko umusaruro munini kurushaho uzaboneka nyuma yaho, yongeraho ati: "Impeshyi izadufasha kuko igipimo cy'ubwandu kizajya hasi ku mpeshyi kandi ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane ni uko tugira ikigero kiri hejuru cyane cyo gukingira..." Kugeza ubu ku isi hamaze gutangazwa abantu barenga miliyoni 54 banduye Covid-19, muri bo abarenga miliyoni 1,3 imaze kubica nkuko imibare ya Kaminuza ya Johns Hopkins yo muri Amerika ibigaragaza.