Israel issues third consecutive detention order against prisoner of conscience Ahmad Qatamesh
Maureen Clare Murphy Rights and Accountability 27 February 2012
The Palestinian prisoners advocacy group Addameer announced on Twitter yesterday that Israel had renewed administrative detention orders against Palestinian writer Ahmad Qatamesh for an additional six months. This is the third consecutive administrative detention order issued against Qatamesh.
The Palestinian writer and academic has been held without charge since 21 April 2011, when Israeli soldiers raided his family's home, holding his family members hostage at gunpoint until Qatamesh, who was not home at the time, surrendered himself.
Ahmad's daughter, Hanin Ahmad Qatamesh, described in harrowing detail how Israeli soldiers raided her family's home in the middle of the night, searching for her father, in an article for The Electronic Intifada.
Ahmad Qatamesh's wife Suha Barghouti, a human rights activist, told The Electronic Intifada: "It's so clear that he is there [in Israeli prison] because of his ideas and political activism. He is a prisoner of conscience and he is there because of political reasons."
In September of last year, Amnesty International said Ahmad Qatamesh may be a prisoner of conscience, and the organization expressed concerns that "he may be detained solely for the peaceful expression of his political views."
News of Israel's renewal of the detention orders against Qatamesh comes on the heels of a historic hunger strike made by Palestinian administrative detainee Khader Adnan. Adnan waged a 66-day-long strike to protest his being detained without charge. He ended his strike after Israel agreed to not renew his detention orders and release Adnan on 17 April.
Another Palestinian administrative detainee, Hana al-Shalabi, is entering her twelfth day of hunger strike. Like Adnan, this is not the first time Israel has arrested her and held her without charge or trial; she was arrested in September 2009 and subjected to solitary confinement, abuse and sexual harassment, according to an Addameer profile of al-Shalabi. A military court hearing confirming the administrative detention order against al-Shalabi is due to be held later today, according to Addameer.
There are more than 300 Palestinians currently being held without charge or trial under administrative detention orders, including at least twenty out of 132 members of the elected Palestinian Legislative Council.
Suha Barghouti and Ahmad Qatamesh (photo courtesy of Suha Barghouti)
Addameer has a toolkit for activists to put pressure on Israel to release Qatamesh, and encourages supporters to write to Qatamesh in prison (Ahmad Qatamesh, Ofer Prison, Givat Zeev, PO Box 3007, via Israel).
Addameer also has a profile of Qatamesh which includes information on how Israel had previously been held in administrative detention for five and a half years, and the impact that his imprisonment has had on his family:
Ahmad was first arrested in 1992 in front of his three-year-old daughter. Following his arrest, he was detained for more than a year - during which time he was tortured - before being placed in administrative detention in October 1993, despite the Military Judge ordering his release. Ahmad's detention orders were repeatedly renewed for the next five and a half years, despite a lack of evidence purported against him. Due to pressure from international campaigns, Ahmad was finally released in 1998, becoming one of the longest-serving administrative detainees held without charge in Israeli prison. His memoir, I shall not wear your tarboosh [fez], accounts his experiences of being tortured while in detention.
AHMAD'S FAMILY
Ahmad's extensive detention and arrests have been extremely difficult for his wife, Suha, a board member of Addameer and the Palestine Red Crescent Society, and his daughter, Haneen, a university student at the American University in Cairo. Suha recalls of his most recent arrest, "A few days ago, when they arrested my husband, I found out that there are very deep marks on my daughter's spirit. She was three years old at that moment [when they arrested her father in 1992], and the marks are still there. When the soldiers told her that [they] arrested her father again, she almost collapsed." Suha and Haneen hoped that Ahmad would be released before Haneen's graduation in January. The event was very important to Ahmad, particularly because he feels as though he was not able to watch his daughter grow up for much of her childhood.
More than ten years after he was released from his previous detention, it had not occurred to Ahmad's wife Suha that they might have to suffer through the same ordeal once again. The torment of his arrest is made even worse by the uncertainty of administrative detention and not being able to prepare for his release, as the family is already all-too-familiar with the prison authorities' practice of renewing administrative detention orders every six months. She condemns his imprisonment as a prisoner of conscience, arrested for his ideas and political activism, and calls on the international community to continue to assert pressure on his behalf.
Administrative detention is a procedure that allows the Israeli military to hold detainees indefinitely on secret evidence without charging them or allowing them to stand trial. In the occupied Palestinian West Bank, the Israeli army is authorized to issue administrative detention orders against Palestinian civilians on the basis of Military Order 1651. This order empowers military commanders to detain an individual for up to six month renewable periods if they have "reasonable grounds to presume that the security of the area or public security require the detention." On or just before the expiry date, the detention order is frequently renewed. This process can be continued indefinitely.
Ahmad Qatamesh
administrative detention
Khader Adnan
Hana al-Shalabi
arrest and detention
Maureen Clare Murphy's blog
links not working
Permalink Muskens replied on Mon, 02/27/2012 - 17:20
Unfortunately "Addameer has a toolkit for activists " and "Addameer also has a profile of Qatamesh" is not working
Maybe it could be possible to give links which are working
Links are not broken.
Permalink Benjamin Doherty replied on Mon, 02/27/2012 - 19:37
The links work perfectly fine. You should try them again.
Permalink Chris replied on Mon, 02/27/2012 - 17:32
It would be helpful if the writer(s) would included the Israeli charge for the arrest and administrative detention. Palestinians obviously have the right to resist the occupation. Under international law they have the right to resist with violence against the military occupiers, however I believe all forms of active non-violent resistance makes more strategic sense and has a better chance for success and a less violent response. I can't imagine how deeply his repeated detention must affect his family (my heart goes out to them) and find the level of courage Ahmad has to continue to resist truly inspiring.
Permalink Maureen Clare Murphy replied on Mon, 02/27/2012 - 19:46
Chris - thank you for reading and for your comment. The nature of administrative detention is that it allows the Israeli government to detain Palestinians without charge or trial. So there has been no specific charge leveled against Ahmad Qatamesh.
Addameer has a useful factsheet on administrative detention. While the statistics in the factsheet are now dated, it has helpful information about the mechanisms of administrative detention:
Israeli military and civil laws related to the administrative detention orders are based on the British Mandate Emergency Law for the year 1945.
Military Order 1226 (1988) empowers commanders of the Israeli army to detain Palestinian West Bank residents, for up to six months if they have "reasonable grounds to presume that the security of the area or public security require the detention."
No definition of "public security" is given and the initial six-month period can be extended by additional six month periods indefinitely. Administrative detention orders are issued either at the time of arrest or at some later date and are often based on secret evidence collected by the Israeli Security Agency (ISA). Neither the detainee, nor the detainee's lawyers are given access to the secret evidence.
The detainee is brought before the Administrative Detention Court within eight days of his or her arrest, for the Court to decide on the legality of the detention, however, information concerning the reasons for the detention remains secret.
Permalink Joseph Tillotson replied on Mon, 02/27/2012 - 18:44
Ahmed. Please understand that there are an ever growing number of Americans who are outraged that our Government continues to support in every way this evil Zionist government which is a pariah among all nations.
Maureen Clare Murphy
Maureen Clare Murphy is an associate editor of The Electronic Intifada and lives in Chicago.
@maureenclarem on Twitter
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