evidence: The patient-centered care component of End tuberculosis (TB) strategy recommends systematic TB screening in high risk groups [1]. Household contacts (HHC) of TB patients are at a higher risk of TB infection and disease due to prolonged and proximal exposure to source TB case [2]. The National Tuberculosis Elimination programme (formerly known as Revised National Tuberculosis Control programme) recommends TB screening for all HHC of TB patients [3]. Screening of HHC of TB patients under TB Program settings has been sub-optimal [4–6]. [...] - 12. Gupta M, Saibannavar AA, Kumar V. Household symptomatic contact screening of newly diagnosed sputum smears positive tuberculosis patients—An effective case detection tool. Lung India. 2016;33(2):159–162. pmid:27051103 - 13. Nair D, Rajshekhar N, Klinton JS, Watson B, Velayutham B, Tripathy JP, et al. (2016) Household Contact Screening and Yield of Tuberculosis Cases—A Clinic Based Study in Chennai, South India. PLoS ONE 11(9): e0162090. pmid:27583974 - 14. Dhingra VK, Rajpal S, Aggarwal N, Taneja DK. Tuberculosis trend among household contacts of TB patients. Indian J Community Med 2004; 29: 44–48.