evidence: Waiting periods for firearm purchases are not a recent development. In fact, they were implemented over 100 years ago. The earliest instances of waiting periods occurred in the 19th century, with some states requiring waiting periods of up to two weeks for purchasing a handgun. The purpose of this waiting period was to allow law enforcement officials to conduct background checks on the potential buyer. [...] The debate about waiting periods for firearm purchases centers on finding a balance between public safety and individual rights. Supporters argue that waiting periods provide time for additional background checks and can prevent impulsive acts of violence. Critics argue that waiting periods infringe upon individuals’ rights and that criminals or those wanting to commit violence will find other means to obtain firearms. [...] Waiting periods for firearm purchases have a long history in the United States. While waiting periods may help reduce impulsive acts of violence and decrease suicide rates, they remain a controversial issue. The effects of waiting periods on mass shootings are still unknown, and there is disagreement on their impact on Second Amendment rights. Finding common ground and compromise may be the key to reducing gun violence while still preserving individual rights.