evidence: The Balkan state of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) has struggled to achieve a sense of national unity and economic prosperity since the signing of the Dayton Peace Accords in 1995. Over the years, discord between the regions that compose BiH has been routine as the federal entities of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (FBiH), Republika Srpska (Serb Republic) and the local self-governing unit Brčko District routinely disagree over constitutional and cultural issues. Political insecurity is palpable as tensions between ethnic groups (Bosniak, Serb, and Croat) and nationalist sentiments have become common in Bosnian internal affairs. For context, Bosnia ranked 77th on the 2021 Fragile States Index, a 2.9 increase in overall fragility, firmly placing it in the "elevated warning" category. Indeed, this trajectory was timely, as the report recently released by Office of the High Representative Christian Schmidt notes that ethnic tensions in Bosnia are at the point where the small Balkan country is at its most severe crisis since the mid-1990s. [...] [xiv] United Nations Security Council, "Security Council Extends Mandate of European Union-Led Stabilization Force in Bosnia and Herzegovina for One Year, Adopting Resolution 2604 (2021), United Nations, 3 November 2021. https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14685.doc.htm [xv] Office of the High Representative, "60th Report of the High Representative for Implementation of the Peace Agreement on Bosnia and Herzegovina to the Secretary-General of the United Nations", 5 November 2021. http://www.ohr.int/60th-report-of-the-high-representative-for-implementation-of-the-peace-agreement-on-bosnia-and-herzegovina-to-the-secretary-general-of-the-united-nations/