evidence: - Currently, 55 Crore individuals corresponding to 12 Crore families are covered under the scheme. Many States/UTs implementing AB PM-JAY have further expanded the beneficiary base, at their own cost. [...] - Active Case Finding: For reaching out to missing TB patients, the Government has begun systematic active TB case finding in high-risk groups. The programme has proactively conducted house-to-house searches of TB cases among these vulnerable populations. This includes people living with HIV, diabetics, undernourished, residential institutes like prisons, asylums, old age homes, orphanages, tribal areas, and marginalized populations. This activity has resulted in the diagnosis of an additional ~3 lakh TB cases since its inception. [...] - NACP phase-V calls for the universalization of the NACP interventions in prisons and other closed settings (OCS) through a mix of service delivery models. HIV testing coverage among inmates in prisons has increased from 1.4 lakh in 2017 to 10.2 lakh in 2022 (Figure 3). During 2023, NACP interventions offering both HIV and TB services reached 1,527 institutions which includes 1,105 prisons and 422 OCS covering more than 10.8 lakh inmates and identifying 5,463 People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV). Most (91%) were put on treatment. Further, 797 TB cases were identified and 788 (99%) were put on DOTS.