evidence: All countries and regions saw an increase in the amount of revenue raised in FYE 2022; Income Tax was the largest contribution to the increase in London, the South East and East of England, while Value Added Tax (VAT) was the largest contribution in all other country and regions. All countries and regions, apart from London and the South East, had a net fiscal deficit in FYE 2022; while in FYE 2021 all countries and regions had a net fiscal deficit. [...] Most expenditure data, around 90%, are sourced from HM Treasury's Country and Regional Analysis publication, and the accompanying guidance note, published on GOV.UK includes information on how regional apportionment is carried out.