evidence: Nestled high in the easternHimalayas, Tawang, a picturesque district of Arunachal Pradesh, finds itself at the crossroads of geopolitical contestations between India and China. With its towering peaks, ancient monasteries, and unique blend of cultures, Tawang has become a focal point of strategic, political, and territorial contestations between the two Asian giants. Tawang’s significance in the geopolitical chessboard dates back to the early 20th century when the McMahon Line was drawn, demarcating the border between British India and Tibet. Post-independence, China rejected this line, leading to territorial disputes and, eventually, the 1962 Sino-Indian war, a watershed moment in the history of both nations, has significantly shaped the trajectory of Sino-Indian relations and left a lasting impact on the geopolitical landscape of the region. The lingering border issue has left Tawang at the centre of diplomatic tensions, with both nations claiming sovereignty over the territory.