evidence: Assessing the comparative efficacy of the UPA and NDA administrations presents a formidable challenge, chiefly owing to the disparate challenges each encountered. The UPA grappled with the tumultuous fallout of the 2008 Global Financial Crisis, while the NDA navigated the unprecedented complexities brought forth by a once-in-a-century pandemic. Each crisis precipitated unique ramifications, and the efficacy of national responses was contingent upon the intricacies and dimensions of the respective economic landscapes. [...] The array of facts presented unequivocally paints a damning portrait of the NDA's abysmal performance in contrast to that of the UPA.