evidence: Polish Americans, rural African Americans, and Latino evangelicals—groups often with distinct concerns and voting patterns—could tip the balance in closely contested battleground states. Polish Americans represent approximately three percent of the U.S. population, numbering around 9 million, with significant concentrations in key swing states like Wisconsin, Michigan, and Pennsylvania. In Wisconsin alone, Polish Americans account for more than eight percent of the population, a crucial margin in a state that President Joe Biden won by just under 21,000 votes in 2020, and Trump won in 2016.