query: instance_of the acting company
supports: The New York Times (sometimes abbreviated to NYT) is an American daily newspaper, founded and continuously published in New York City since September 18, 1851, by The New York Times Company. "The New York Times" has won 117 Pulitzer Prizes, more than any other news organization. Melvyn Hayes "Mel" Gussow (pronounced GUSS-owe; December 19, 1933  April 29, 2005) was an American theater critic, movie critic, and author who wrote for "The New York Times" for 35 years. A port is a location on a coast or shore containing one or more harbors where ships can dock and transfer people or cargo to or from land. Port locations are selected to optimize access to land and navigable water, for commercial demand, and for shelter from wind and waves. Ports with deeper water are rarer, but can handle larger ships. Since ports throughout history handled every kind of traffic, support and storage facilities vary widely, may extend for miles, and dominate the local economy. Some ports have an important military role. In the study of human settlements, an urban agglomeration is an extended city or town area comprising the built-up area of a central place ("usually a municipality") and any suburbs linked by continuous urban area. INSEE, the French Statistical Institute, uses the term "unité urbaine", which means continuous urbanized area. However, because of differences in definitions of what does and does not constitute an "agglomeration", as well as variations and limitations in statistical or geographical methodology, it can be problematic to compare different agglomerations around the world. It may not be clear, for instance, whether an area should be considered to be a satellite and part of an agglomeration, or a distinct entity in itself. The City of New York, often called New York City or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States. With an estimated 2015 population of 8,550,405 distributed over a land area of just , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States. Located at the southern tip of the state of New York, the city is the center of the New York metropolitan area, one of the most populous urban agglomerations in the world. A global power city, New York City exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment, its fast pace defining the term "New York minute". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as the cultural and financial capital of the world. The New York metropolitan area, also referred to as the Tri-State Area, includes the most populous city in the United States (New York City); Long Island and the Mid- and Lower Hudson Valley in the state of New York; the five largest cities in New Jersey (Newark  the largest city in New Jersey  Jersey City, Paterson, Elizabeth, and Edison) and their vicinities; six of the seven largest cities in Connecticut (Bridgeport  the largest city in Connecticut  New Haven, Stamford, Waterbury, Norwalk, and Danbury) and their vicinities; and five counties in northeastern Pennsylvania. Headquarters (HQ) denotes the location where most, if not all, of the important functions of an organization are coordinated. In the United States, the corporate headquarters represents the entity at the center or the top of a corporation taking full responsibility for managing all business activities. In the UK, the term head office is most commonly used for the HQs of large corporations. The term is also used regarding military organizations. Research comprises "creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of humans, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications." It is used to establish or confirm facts, reaffirm the results of previous work, solve new or existing problems, support theorems, or develop new theories. A research project may also be an expansion on past work in the field. Research projects can be used to develop further knowledge on a topic, or in the example of a school research project, they can be used to further a student's research prowess to prepare them for future jobs or reports. To test the validity of instruments, procedures, or experiments, research may replicate elements of prior projects or the project as a whole. The primary purposes of basic research (as opposed to applied research) are documentation, discovery, interpretation, or the research and development (R&D) of methods and systems for the advancement of human knowledge. Approaches to research depend on epistemologies, which vary considerably both within and between humanities and sciences. There are several forms of research: scientific, humanities, artistic, economic, social, business, marketing, practitioner research, life, technological,etc. The headquarters of the United Nations is a complex in New York City designed by Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer. The complex has served as the official headquarters of the United Nations since its completion in 1952. It is located in the Turtle Bay neighborhood of Manhattan, on spacious grounds overlooking the East River. Its borders are First Avenue on the west, East 42nd Street to the south, East 48th Street on the north and the East River to the east. The term "Turtle Bay" is occasionally used as a metonym for the UN headquarters or for the United Nations as a whole. The Acting Company is a professional theater company that tours the United States annually , staging and performing one or two plays in as many as fifty cities , often with runs of only one or two nights . Drama critic Mel Gussow has called it `` the major touring classical theater of the United States . '' Based in New York City , The Acting Company also sponsors several educational programs for middle school and high school students . The Acting Company was founded in 1972 by John Houseman and Margot Harley . Houseman , a distinguished actor and theater producer , was then the head of the new Drama Division of the Juilliard School . Loath to see the first group of actors disbanded upon graduation from Juilliard , Houseman and his Juilliard colleague Harley founded the `` Group I Acting Company '' as a non-profit corporation in New York City to provide employment and make use of their talents . The name was changed to `` The Acting Company '' after a few years as the original group I actors were replaced by graduates from many acting conservatories . From its beginnings , the Company toured extensively . As Margot Harley explained in a 2004 interview , `` We knew perfectly well that in order to keep them together we had to tour , because nobody would come and see , over a long period of time , a young company in New York . And touring is historically a great training ground for an actor . '' Houseman served as the producing artistic director through 1986 ; Harley has been the Company 's producer since its founding . The Company has been affiliated with New York City Center . Starting in 1980 , it toured in association with the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington , D.C. Since 2009 , the touring theater productions have been in association with the Guthrie Theater of Minneapolis . Over its history , The Acting Company has produced over 130 plays that have been seen by over 3 million people in 48 states and ten foreign countries . Its educational programs primarily serve students in disadvantaged communities . The Acting Company won Tony Honors for Excellence in Theatre in 2003 . Its touring company was the subject of a documentary film , Still on the Road ( 2013 ) , that was directed by Sara Wolkowitz ; the film has been widely televised . The Company and its productions have also been honored with a 1975 Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Award , the Obie Award , Citibank 's Excellence in Education Award , and two AUDELCO Awards . Over its 40 - year history , hundreds of actors beginning their professional careers have been employed in The Acting Company 's productions . The Company 's alumni include Michael Abbott Jr. , Dennis Boutsikaris , Frances Conroy , Kevin Conroy , Keith David , Megan Gallagher , Harriet Harris , Benjamin Hendrickson , Jack Kenny , Kevin Kline , Patti LuPone , Jesse L. Martin , Dakin Matthews , Heather Raffo , Jack Stehlin , David Ogden Stiers , Jeffrey Wright , and Rainn Wilson .
candidates: april architect area avenue bay city of new york coast company complex corporate headquarters corporation december economy entertainment fashion finance five headquarters human humans institute island location metropolitan metropolitan area news newspaper office order organization part population port project research research project river school society street study technology the city town urban area valley water wind work
answer: organization