query: occupation john robert kline
supports: Robert Lee Moore (November 14, 1882  October 4, 1974) was an American mathematician, known for his work in general topology and the Moore method of teaching university mathematics. Athanasios Papoulis (1921  April 25, 2002) was a Greek-American engineer and applied mathematician. A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in his/her work, typically to solve mathematical problems. Engineers design materials, structures, and systems while considering the limitations imposed by practicality, regulation, safety, and cost. The word "engineer ("from the Latin "ingeniator"")" is derived from the Latin words "ingeniare" ("to contrive, devise") and "ingenium" ("cleverness"). The foundation education of an engineer is typically a 4-year bachelor's degree or in some countries, a master's degree in an engineering discipline plus 46 years peer-reviewed professional practice culminating in a project report or thesis. Engineers who seek a professional engineer license in N. America will be required to take further exams in ethics, law and professional practice. The Moore method is a deductive manner of instruction used in advanced mathematics courses. It is named after Robert Lee Moore, a famous topologist who first used a stronger version of the method at the University of Pennsylvania when he began teaching there in 1911. Tibor Gallai (born Tibor Grünwald, 15 July 1912  2 January 1992) was a Hungarian mathematician. He worked in combinatorics, especially in graph theory, and was a lifelong friend and collaborator of Paul Erds. He was a student of Dénes Knig and an advisor of László Lovász. He was a corresponding member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (1991). In mathematics, general topology is the branch of topology that deals with the basic set-theoretic definitions and constructions used in topology. It is the foundation of most other branches of topology, including differential topology, geometric topology, and algebraic topology. Another name for general topology is point-set topology. In mathematics graph theory is the study of "graphs", which are mathematical structures used to model pairwise relations between objects. A graph in this context is made up of "vertices", "nodes", or "points" which are connected by "edges", "arcs", or "lines". A graph may be "undirected", meaning that there is no distinction between the two vertices associated with each edge, or its edges may be "directed" from one vertex to another; see Graph (discrete mathematics) for more detailed definitions and for other variations in the types of graph that are commonly considered. Graphs are one of the prime objects of study in discrete mathematics. Emil Artin (March 3, 1898  December 20, 1962) was an Austrian mathematician. Artin was one of the leading mathematicians of the twentieth century. He is best known for his work on algebraic number theory, contributing largely to class field theory and a new construction of L-functions. He also contributed to the pure theories of rings, groups and fields. Arthur Norton Milgram (3 June 1912, in Philadelphia  30 January 1961) was an American mathematician. He made contributions in functional analysis, combinatorics, differential geometry, topology, partial differential equations, and Galois theory. Perhaps one of his more famous contributions is the LaxMilgram theorema theorem in functional analysis that is particularly applicable in the study of partial differential equations. In the third chapter of Emil Artin's book "Galois Theory", Milgram also discussed some applications of Galois theory. Milgram also contributed to graph theory, by co-authoring the article "Verallgemeinerung eines graphentheoretischen Satzes von Rédei" with Tibor Gallai in 1960. The colonial colleges are nine institutions of higher education chartered in the American Colonies before the United States of America became a sovereign nation after the American Revolution. These nine have long been considered together, notably in the survey of their origins in the 1907 "The Cambridge History of English and American Literature". Seven of the nine colonial colleges are part of the Ivy League athletic conference: Harvard, Yale, Penn, Princeton, Columbia, Brown, and Dartmouth. (The eighth member of the Ivy League, Cornell University, was founded in 1865.) The Association of American Universities (AAU) is an international organization of leading research universities devoted to maintaining a strong system of academic research and education. It consists of 60 universities in the United States (both public and private) and two universities in Canada. John Robert Kline ( 1891 -- 1955 ) was a US - American Professor of Mathematics at the University of Pennsylvania from 1920 to 1955 . A Ph.D. student of Robert Lee Moore , he was a Guggenheim Fellow in 1925 , later Chairman of the Department of Mathematics from 1933 to 1954 and Thomas A. Scott Professor of Mathematics from 1941 to 1955 . His doctoral students include Lida Barrett , Arthur Milgram , Athanasios Papoulis , Dudley Weldon Woodard , and Leo Zippin . The Ivy League is a collegiate athletic conference comprising sports teams from eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States. The conference name is also commonly used to refer to those eight schools as a group beyond the sports context. The eight institutions are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, and Yale University. The term "Ivy League" has connotations of academic excellence, selectivity in admissions, and social elitism. The University of Pennsylvania (commonly known as Penn or UPenn) is a private, Ivy League university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Incorporated as "The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania", Penn is one of 14 founding members of the Association of American Universities and one of the nine original colonial colleges.
candidates: academic engineer general master mathematician member model peer research student topologist united states of america
answer: mathematician