text:
Have we ever seen flash backs of Mirajane using Satans Soul when she was little?
I was just wondering on this, but has there actually ever been any sightings (E.g. Flash backs in the Mangas of Mirajane using Satans Soul when she was little)? We are probably talking around the time before Lisanna "died".

As per data given in the newer chapters of the manga, Mirajane got her Satan soul power when she accidentally absorbed a demon which was residing in their village. Initially she was unable to control her Satan soul power and her hand was always in the form of demon. She was ostracized in her village due to which she was forced to move out of her house. She along with lisanna and elfman somehow made to fairy tail guild where master makarov told her about her power and she learns how to control it. then afterwords her siblings also learned Satan magic so that she doesn't feel out of place.


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Where can I stream and or possibly download Grander Musashi RV legally online?
I remember watching this animation called Grander Musashi RV as a kid. The original version is in cantonese if I am not mistaken. Is there a site legally online preferably where I can watch this again (whether it be in subbed or dubbed) + download it legally online?
Thanks.

I will edit the question assuming legally of course and because you are a new user I will upvote. Please keep in mind that requesting illegal/copyrighted material is off-topic on this site. I haven't tried having a look on Crunchyroll, but you could see if they stream it there if they have it.

Older anime tend to not have online streaming rights and are thu typically only available on discs, due to a variety of complicated ownership and licensing issues. Grander Musashi is no exception.

Thank you @アズーサ for changing it to legally :). I have no qualms about paying for this. Its just that i have searched for it so long and had to seek help somewhere

@Krazer - Yup thats what i figured. I found the cantonese versions. No hint of the english ones :(

source: Stack Exchange

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/

sort: votes


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Where can I find and watch Black Butler Season 3 Episode 1 legally online?
I keep hearing people say 'I watched black butler season 3 first episode' and I want to know if there is a legal site online where I can watch Episode 1.

Thanks to @アズーサ, Hulu is streaming Season 3
You can also watch it on Funimation's Site
CrunchyRoll have also got the series for streaming. (Without English subtitles for the moment however)
Season 3 or "Book of Circus" has only started releasing (July 11, 2014) at the time of writing, so there's no physical product to buy. Perhaps someone will pick it up once the season is over.

Does anime streamed on Hulu normally get physical release? i know Madman released physical copies of the first 2 seasons of Black Butler but i don't know if they were streamed on Hulu and i can't name a single anime that Hulu streamed which i can buy

I think usually streaming and physical release licenses are sold separately, according to the last reddit crunchroll CEO ama they are anyway

all_licenses: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/


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What did Madara mean by "showing our guts"?
In the latest episode (filler, obviously...) of Naruto Shippuden, episode 368 the expression

"to show your guts"

was flying all over the place. I've tried Googling around, but didn't manage to find what it meant.

I think it means something along the lines of showing your most inner feelings, but I'm not entirely certain.
PS: English isn't my native language, so don't judge.

Not a phrase I'm familiar with. It may be something referring to "show your strength", since "having guts" can mean being strong or courageous.

Think it might be a bit off due to translation. But showing our guts means something similar to showing our true colors. No secrets, nothing to hide. So that you can be trusted in total without any form of doubt.

I just took a glance at the episode; this is a literal word-for-word translation of 腸を見せる "to show guts/entrails/innards". Pretty sure OP's inference that it means something like "showing your innermost feelings" is more or less correct.

Side note, I don't think this episode is filler. These episodes were actually based off the manga.

Well, if I remember correctly, the manga translation says "resolve" instead of "guts", so when Madara says, "It's OK, Hashirama, I've seen your final resolve", it makes more sense than "guts".

From context and the discussions in the show about the reasons that wars persist and continue (bits and pieces from Nagato, Naruto & Jiraiya at different points in time) - they are talking about how people cannot discern emotions and thoughts of others directly, meaning people cannot know the true feelings of others. Which in turn causes misunderstanding, differences in opinion and emotion to the end result of conflict, culminating in war.
Given this overall theme, I think it is reasonable to understand this (possibly mistranslated phrase) to mean - show our internal feelings/emotions/thoughts to the other (internal  <-> guts).

Oxford Advanced Learners English Dictionary defines guts in 4. (informal) the courage and determination that it takes to do sth difficult or unpleasant. So "show your guts" means you challenge to someone to show / demonstrate his courage / determination to do something.

To be gutsy is to be courageous or brave. Madara says that they should "show their guts". In other words, they should prove their courage, or show how brave they are by example


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What's up with the Black Butler intermissions?
Today I decided to carry on watching Black Butler since I had only watched the first episode a couple months ago and then stopped watching. (so fairly new to the series) but I noticed that every time there was an intermission or brief break in between the episode, it always seem to feature either Ceil or Sebastian next to what I think is a tarot card?

I don't mind spoilers just so you know and maybe I am a bit slow, but is there a relationship or connection between the cards and how they always pop up in intermission to the storyline etc?
Edit: I just realised that I had been watching Black Butler II and not Black Butler I which would probably be why I was confused.

from what i know of Tao Readings, when the cards are placed a card has a different meaning when it's flipped upside down, such as Death right side up means change for you while upside down Death means you'll be involved with the change of someone elses life (or be the catalyst for it).

while it isn't Death and i haven't seen it, If Ceil holding Death right side up would mean something in his life is going to change in that episode, Sebastian holding it upside down means he's going to be the cause, possible it's the same with the order cards, i don't know the meaning of Sun so i can't really tell how the images you posted my reinforce my comment

@Memor-X- So its like a hidden meaning or something indicating that somethings going to change in an episode?

Just wondering, is tao reading some kind of card reading/telling the future thing?

@アズーサthe Death Card means change, Sun is "When the Sun card shows for you, it's a sign that soon you are likely to find yourself feeling more free than you have in a while", so in your images Ceil may be more free in the episode, not sure of the inverse for Sebastian

yes, it's fortune telling, and i mean Tarot not Tao, i don't know too much of Black Butler so i can't give a proper answer but these comments may help someone else's answer

The characters and cards are loosely related to the theme/plot of the episode. It's just for flavor; they don't reveal anything not revealed in the episodes themselves.

For clarification purposes, are you asking about the meaning behind the cards or the meaning behind the all eye-catches in the second season?

@Krazer- I was wondering what was up with the opening. So I guess what the cards were related to I guess or if they shared a connection with the story in a way.

I'm late to this, whoops.
But the tarot cards, I assume, are just a foreshadowing of the uprising events.
If the Death tarot card appears: what happens in the episode?
Well, obviously, death. Either, on Ciel's side or the opponent of Ciel.
Some other cards are harder to explain but you could search up "insert tarot card here" on Google and then find the meaning there.
Sorry if this wasn't much help. I tried!

As stated before, this site is a Q&A site. This answer might be a starting point for a good answer, but generally each post on here should be independent of external resources (even including Google). If possible, consider including the relevant tarot cards and their meaning here. As usual, you can always [edit] your post to improve it.


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Why are not all Exceeds able to transform into an anthropoid (humanlike) form?
There are several exceeds known, and as far as I can remember, only Pantherlily and Samuel are shown to turn into human form.

So, why can't other exceeds like Happy and Carla change into human form as well?

It seems like it might be revealed in one of the upcoming chapters.

I am not sure that this applies for Pantherlily and Samuel, but in chapter 421, Charle could transform into anthropoid (human-like form) because she learned transformation magic.

This may be the cause that Pantherlily and Samuel could transform, and Pantherlily saying that he could maintain that form for certain time only when he's worn out in battle because it requires magic to maintain it.

While I do believe the manga explains it like that, it doesn't make sense to me that Pantherlily has trouble keeping his form on Earth, where there is an infinite amount of magic, yet on Edolas, where magic is supposedly sparse, he can stay transformed forever :/

@PeterRaeves Magic is infinite but you can't use it for infinite, body need to recharge magic, Pantherlily had trouble, in Tenrouji arc(chp 231) when most of the member of fairy tail were injured and were attacked at their base he said that will he be able to maintain his combat mode. And why do he need to stay in normal in earth where there is infinite amount of magic but in combat state in Edolas  where is scarcity of magic.

Yes, that was indeed my question.

i answered your question , you need to recharge it, it takes time to recharge, like dragon slayer they can't eat magic to recharge.

But then why didn't he need to recharge in Edolas?

In Edolas he never needed to

Out of universe, isn't Samuel anime-only so can transform as he is a foil for Pantherlily for that Key arc?

The reasons that I think is the most probable would be that:

They both have combat experience. They learnt how to fight and their body adapted to be that form to allowed them to fight to their fullest.
They wanted to make Lily special because he was the only exceed that came into the human world and joined Fairy Tail during the Edolas Arc.(Samuel was not canon)
My last point is that they both have better magic capabilities/power/amount compared to all the other exceed as lily mentioned that it was difficult to maintain the battle form in Earthland compared to Edolas. Since both was brought up like a soldier they would be stronger in physical terms and magical terms.

A possible theory is that only certain Exceeds with special conditions can have a battle form.
Samuel was raised by the Legion Corps upon birth, prompting his devotion to them. He has learnt combat from the Legion Corps and has great wisdom. His knowledge is what that enabled him to unlock the key to have a battle form.
Pantherlily is born in Edolas and is an Exceed that used to work for the kingdom of Edolas as the Magic Militia's First Division Commander of the Royal Army. He should be able to do it with talent and stay in his battle form or he wouldn't be the leader in the Royal Army.

As of Fairy Tail chapter 420,

 Carla has taken on a human-esque form, similar to Pantherlily and Samuel. It might be age-related, or age combined with maturity to get to this second form of appearance.

This doesn't really explain why there were hardly any exceeds able to transform in Edolas, where there is an infinite amount of magic available to the Exceeds. So there must be more to it, but I guess she will explain in (one of) the next chapter(s).

Carla said that she had to train a lot to achieve it, it's not just about amount of magic but also the training to obtain the ability.

Well, up until the Edolas arc, Carla and Happy were the only Exceeds in Earth Land, and since Exceeds are the only living beings in Edolas with magic power flowing through them, they would have plenty of time to learn, whereas Carla and Happy knew nothing of their heritage until that arc.

Well, if you had listened to Samuel, he said that both him and Pantherlily are the older generation of the Exceeds. Maybe that's the reason why.


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Where can I find spanish subtitles for Dragon Ball legally?
I want to learn Spanish by watching Dragon Ball (original, not Z, not GT) with Spanish dub and sub. I found all episodes with Spanish dub, but I cannot find the subbed version of Dragon Ball Z in Subbed (Spanish).
Does anyone know where, if, I would be able to watch them legally in Spanish Subbed if possible?

Welcome to the Anime & Manga SE! I've voted to close this as off-topic because requesting sources of illegal (or copyrighted) material is generally considered not fit for this site for legal reasons. I would suggest you consider looking into official DVDs that might have Spanish subtitles, or trying either our site chatroom or a more discussion-based anime forum.

I disagree with the close vote - instead of closing it I would suggest editing it in the first place if it is possible. (which it is). I think we should always assume they mean legally (which is why I usually try to edit the question + title to point out legally rather than close the question).

hey, nice trying to dodge the close vote by adding "legally" to the question, but no cake.

To the fellow SE folks that are trying to save the questions, fight the good fight friends. Save them if you can!


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Did Saki become Head of the Ethics Committee?
When Saki was younger, Tomiko (Head of the Ethics Committee while Saki is growing up) told her that she should become the new Head of the Ethics Committee since she is the most fit for the position in the village. Saki was even already learning the basics of Tomiko's technique to extend her life by studying how to piece together a broken vase with only her juryoku (Cantus or psychic power).
However, at the very end of the series, I wasn't quite sure of Saki's position/job. When she visited the bakenezumi (queerat or monster rat) museum to kill Yakomaru/Squealer, she mentioned that she had already prepared an excuse since such an action was unfit for someone in the Ethics Committee, However I think she also said earlier that the Department of Exospecies Control (or Mutant Management) had been merged with the Ethics Committee. Because/since she had already been working with that department before the attack on the village, it's possible that she is continuing her job related to exospecies while working under the Ethics Committee.
Basically, did Saki replace Tomiko as the Head of the Ethics Committee? Your answer could either be from the novel or something I missed from the show.

Saki says pretty clearly that she does become the head of the ethics committee in the final episode. Are you looking for further evidence other than her own words?

Like I said in the question, I might have missed something. I was eating dinner while trying to watch so it wouldn't be surprising if I missed it. :P

Oh you are right. Looking back at that scene she doesn't say that she is the head of the ethics committee. She only says that she becomes a member.

According to what she said in last episode

"The Department of Exospecies Control became a direct subdivision of
  the Ethics Committee and I served as both a member of the Ethics
  Committee  and the Exospecies Department Chief."

She is never mentioned as Ethics Committee head and we can assume because she seemed to focus about queerats at this time and wasn't leading the whole village, while the Ethics Committee head is more likely a leader to the village. But in the future she might be.


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Why didn't the two mages who joined Fairy Tail retain their S-rank status?
Contains spoilers for early manga readers or anime viewers
After the Phantom Lord arc, two mages

 Juvia Lockser and Gajeel Redfox

who were the S-rank members of their previous guild who had joined Fairy Tail. Why did they not retain their S-rank status?

Each guild follows its own criteria to promote its members as S-rank mages.
Fairy Tail's criteria for being promoted to S-rank mage are more stringent that those of Phantom Lord. Master Makarov mentioned that he selected the participants for the S-rank exam by watching their strength, heart and soul. From Master Jose's personality and his obsession with making Phantom Lord as the strongest guild, we can be certain he uses only fighting strength as the criteria, and doesn't care about things like heart and soul.
Moreover, although the S-rank mages were the strongest Phantom Lord's mages, one could not be certain where they stand in comparison to Fairy Tail's members. To determine that, they too would need to go through the S-rank exam.
Also, it is a Fairy Tail tradition to conduct an S-rank exam every year. It could also be part of the tradition that the only way to get promoted to S-rank is to pass the exam, and there are no direct appointments.

Why do you ask questions that you know the answer for?

@ytg StackExchange allows users to answer their own questions to pass along information.  Suppose you had a question that wasn't already asked here and instead of posting it immediately you went out and found the answer elsewhere.  Instead of posting the question here and waiting for the answer you already found, you can answer your own question and share the fruits of your labors with others.

@ytg I answer my own questions because I know the answer. :) Besides, StackExchange not only allows but encourages users to do so. Check out Jeff's blog post.

@ytg You too are encouraged to answer your own question. Please feel free to contribute your knowledge to the community. :)


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Who was Makarov in Edolas?
When in Edolas, the story reveals that there is an alternate version of every person there, with similar yet opposite characteristics. One of the main people I could never get a confirmation on being there was Makarov. At one point, a Edolas Fairy Tail guild member says that the Guildmaster is dead, but then later Natsu believes Makarov was the evil king in Edolas. Is it either of them, or is it something else?

Faust has been confirmed to be Edo-Makarov by Mashima. In the wikia it is stated that Faust is the Edolas version of Makarov.

Faust (ファウスト Fausuto) is the former King of Edolas, banished and succeeded by his disowned son, Mystogan. He is the Edolas counterpart of Makarov Dreyar.

They got this information from (the last paragraph of) the afterwords of Volume 29 by Mashima. Basically Mashima had to do cutoffs due to space or time limitations and had to remove Edolas Gajeel and Edolas Makarov('s confirmation) from the manga. Though those scenes were still added to the anime, thus making them canon as they were originally planned by Mashima himself. Both Faust and Makarov even had the same voice actor.
[Screenshot van de anime should be added here, but I can't seem to find it.]

Source

Well, in the anime, when Makarov asks "How am I at Edolas?", Natsu remembers the evil king also asked the same question as Makarov asked something about "Guilds are fun", so Natsu believes he is the evil king. I think this is a little problematic thing on the story line. As
@Dimitri mx  mentioned earlier, maybe he was dead in Edolas, or may be he has fallen to the evil side. Either way that part require some clarification from the author.

In my point of view Makarov can't be Faust in Edolas I mean..

They don't look alike at all
The Fairy Tail in Edolas said the guildmaster died
If he'd be he would be Jellal's father in Earthland as well but we know that he isn't (even though this would be quite interesting)

(Yeah this is answer is quite late I just wanted to bring this Jellal-father thing up xD)

He is the king of Edolas but was banish as they both ask the same question is "Is Being in a guild fun?" As also Mystogan put the fairy tail symbol up as he notice the symbol and walks off as Edolas is the opposite of the person in Earth Land that why he looks so different As he is tall, And on the evil side as i heard the same voice in the dubbed as for Makarov his short and part of the ten saints WAYYYY opposite from Faust (opposite) As i think this is the Logical explanation of your question


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Why does no one remember Gildartz?
During the Battle of Fairy Tail, no one mentions the S-Class wizard, Gildartz, when suggesting who is the strongest. Why does no one remember him? Do they assume that he would be on a mission that would take too long, and would take perfect timing for him to show up?

He is mentioned. In chapter 119, Mystogan mentioned him to be the strongest of Fairy Tail and I quote:

Mystogan: I have little interest in such things, but I would propose Gildartz.
  Laxus: Eh, he's no use... He ain't coming back.

Presumably, Laxus knew Gildartz was undertaking the 100 year job involving Acnologia and had assumed him to have died, since no one else has ever come back from that mission alive.

Ah, I was re-watching the anime (and I had not gotten to that part again).

I just wanted to make sure that no one had anything else to say on the topic.

@ShadowZorgon look at my answer for more clarification about the anime :)

If you ask about the anime specifically, there is a different reason as to why he is never mentioned.
This is because it was never expected to reach the point when Gildarts would show up, so instead of mentioning a character who wouldn't appear in the anime, they left him out completely.
The anime ended up lasting longer, and his character is still introduced as normally intended - the only change is that there is no mention of him before that point.

In the manga, Gildarts is mentioned several times as being the strongest Mage within Fairy Tail before his actual appearance. However, there had been no indications or mentions of him in the anime prior to Episode 74. This was because the anime was initially supposed to stop before his appearance.

Source: First bullet in the 'trivia' section. This is the answer to a question asked at a convention, I think, although I can't remember which one.

Wow, imagine a Fairy Tail without Gildarts. Im glad they continued the anime after all.


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How is Uub related to Maitibu?
Dragon Ball fans out there, please explain why Goku says that Uub is related to Maitibu. Please solve my childhood mystery.

Is Maitibu a person? Because he is not one of the DBZ characters. Are you referring to Buu by any chance?

I'm getting the feeling that it's supposed to be Majin Buu

We know that warriors can recognize someone's aura by feeling it.
In Chapter 519, Goku asks Buu to use his magic to fight Uub. But we all know Goku isn't the smart type, he just has this feeling. Goku is the one who fought the most with Buu, its probably normal he's the one who's able to recognize him.

Uub is the reincarnation of Kid Buu

He is the Human reincarnation of Kid Buu. Due to being the positive
  reincarnation of the completely evil Kid Buu, his name is a result of
  reversing "Buu".

source: http://dragonball.wikia.com/wiki/Uub


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When does the Deadzone movie take place in the DBZ storyline?
During the story arc with Raditz they make it out as though it's the first time Piccolo and Goku team up.  With Goku dying in the Raditz fight and not showing up again until Vegeta, it couldn't have happened after that fight.  Where does it fit into the storyline before the Raditz fight?

This Wiki explains it pretty well:

Dead Zone is the only film that takes place after the end of Dragon Ball and before the beginning of Dragon Ball Z. The events of this movie can be placed into the series timeline between episodes "The End, The Beginning" of the Piccolo Jr. Saga and "The New Threat" of the Vegeta Saga.

So it's not actually part of either series?

@MCeley Exactly. Apparently, it's not in-the-series, but it's sort of link between the two. :)

This can't be true - Krillin recognizes Gohan as Goku's son in this movie.  He doesn't even find out that Goku has a son until the first episode of Dragon Ball Z.

@Zibbobz Re-read the quoted part. The events of the movie can be placed before the Vegeta Saga, so after Raditz comes to Earth.

@Alenanno That makes even less sense.  Gohan was kidnapped the day that he was introduced to Krillin, and Goku was killed in the rescue efforts, not coming back to life until Vegeta had already arrived on earth.

@Zibbobz True, the placement creates a few discrepancies with the other two series, and they are known, but then again, movies from anime series often show such discrepancies. Nothing new there.

All of the Dragon ball Z films Were fillers.
Except these movies:

Bardock: The Father of Goku
The History of Trunks
wrath of the dragon (Very questionable)

Edit: In most cases it does not really matter, because the information is not synchronized with the series itself.


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Which magic stage is Mereoleona Vermillion?
In Black Clover, supposedly magic knights are ranked from stage zero to stage nine, and those who has unconventional magic are considered Arcane Stage.
How about Mereoleona Vermillion? Is it ever mentioned which magic stage is she?

The clover kingdom does not use the stage ranking system. However, considering that Noelle in her valkyrie form was ranked at stage#1. I'd estimate that Mereoleona is stage 0 if not, at least 1. Cause we can say for sure that she's way stronger than Noelle.

My guess would be stage zero based on her relative power to those that have declared stages, but it hasn't been mentioned in the manga yet from what I can find (and as an avid reader). I'll post an answer if they ever mention it.

It's not mentioned in the manga but she must be at stage zero , If Noel at stage one   so the lioness Mereoleona must be at stage zero

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


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Why is SSJ3 shown as tiring to maintain, but SSJ4 is not?
In several episodes of DB:Z and DB:GT, using SSJ3 form is shown to be very tiring for the user and burns up energy very quickly, compared to  SSJ1/2/enhanced/mystic/etc.
However, when DB:GT rolls around, SSJ4 form, while as tiring as all other enhanced forms, doesn't seem to put as much strain on the user, nor does it have a time limit, as with SSJ3.
Is there a distinct reason for this in terms of power drain, or how the body handles the transformation, or is this perhaps something overlooked when GT was created?

Hmm... maybe because its a way higher and advanced form it just doesn't use as much energy? Kinda like an "enlightened" form

maybe the tail help...

Don't forget that GT is a filler, it wasn't created by the original creator, Akira Toriyama.
There is a very high probability that is was overlooked. Also if I remember correctly, SSJ3 wasn't shown as tiresome in Dragon Ball GT.

This is true.  Though I could've sworn I remembered Goku going to SSJ3 and being really tired out from it.  Or them at least addressing that it wasn't as tiresome cause of his small body...research, I fear, is in order.

@TylerShads: Yes, in DBZ, vs Buu, indeed it was. But not on GT.

I should clarify my comment, I meant in GT, I thought he mentioned it was tiresome.  I remember distinctly in DBZ he said it was very tiresome.

In SSJ3 form, the energy output is huge, in contrast to the SSJ4 form. The proof is written in this article from the Dragon Ball Wiki. The reason behind that is not known, as far as I know.

In Dragon Ball GT, Goku's child form caused him to have trouble using
  Super Saiyan 3. His small body could not handle the energy output of
  the transformation, and he could only hold it for one minute. [...] It
  was after this fight that Goku discontinued the usage of Super Saiyan
  3, as it was heavily outclassed by the raw power and minimal setbacks
  of Super Saiyan 4.

This is how I remember it:
Goku leveled up to SSJ3 on the other dimension and never really planned to reveal it because he didn't want to show it on front of Vegeta. At this point he would have made up his mind if it comes to fighting Vegeta on the tournament he would resort to Mystic saiyan mode to deal with him.
Turns out Vegeta ends up dead and Goku in desperation to buy time for Trunks decides to show case SSJ3 to Buu and I believe it's the difference between the dimensions; I mean, the time it takes to generate the same power in this dimension could be entirely different I presume and also on the aspect that Goku didn't spend time on that mode, because he could have been practicing extensively on the Mystic mode for the tournament and so it took quite a toll on his energy levels when he uses it first time.
When he uses it on the second time with Kid Buu. He seems to have a grasp on the energy levels and fights for a longer time until the point he uses a Kamehameha way in desperation to finish off Kid Buu and also holding out so Vegeta can fight him causes him to suffer towards the end as well. Also the fight happens on the Kai's planet which becomes another different dimension compared to earth also I think that might have aided him a lot because thats where Gohan reaches ascension trained by Supreme Kai.
I believe it's the changes in the environment primarily taking a toll on Goku's body. As for SSJ4 I haven't seen Dragonball GT (primarily for the lack of Bruce Faulconer's theme :P) but as from the images I think the tail helps the body to handle the power levels differently because I somehow synonymize that to a controlled transformed Mode.

The reason for this is because Super Saiyan 3 form was to fully maximize the ki of the user.
The Dragonball Wikia states :

Where the third stage of Super Saiyan's purpose was 100% utilization
  of physical stamina, the purpose of the Super Saiyan 3 transformation
  is to increase the utilization of ki, and as a result, the
  transformation rapidly consumes the energy of the user. This notably
  leads to extended levels of fatigue, even long after powering down.
However, with the enormous power, there are some very serious setbacks
  stemming from the rapid use of ki energy. When the then-deceased Goku
  showed Babidi and Majin Buu the form, he cut his remaining temporal
  revival energy in half, and in the anime when he shows his power to
  the excited Trunks and Goten, his energy was completely dissipated,
  forcing him to return to Other World.

As far as Super Saiyan 4 the wikia states :

Unlike the Super Saiyan 3's strain due to the utilization in ki, this
  form does not require as much energy consumption as Super Saiyan 3's,
  allowing the user to stay in the state at a much longer duration. It
  also appears that the form makes the individual larger in height and
  muscularity.

Essentially Super Saiyan 3 maximizes the ki output while Super Saiyan 4 is a more powerful transformation which does not drain the user as much as the 3rd form does.
Also Super Saiyan 4 is not actually a canon form because it was not developed by Akira Toriyama.

It's because in gt goku was a kid &  his body couldn't take the strain like his grown body did...  So whenever he turned to ssj4 & & went back to his grown body form he was now accustomed and didn't burn energy as fast

Well, the Oozaru (Great Ape) form is portrayed to require no particular threshold of energy, as even the low class warrior infants are capable. Heck, even Gohan did it when Vegeta made the fake moon.
And SSJ4 is definitely something that draws power from that hidden ability: from the tail and the hair draws in the power of the great ape Oozaru.


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Which was the first anime to feature instant transmission?
Several anime characters have the ability to use instant transmission or teleportation by their own means. Some of them are, Goku in Dragon Ball Z, Merlin in Nanatsu no Taizai, Ryo Shimazaki in Mob Psycho 100, Shirai Kuroko in Toaru Kagaku no Railgun and Jibril in No Game No Life. But which was the first anime to feature a character who could do that?
Which was the first anime to feature instant tranmission?

As far as I can see Dragon Ball Z was the first one to do so. Sailor Moon also showed teleportation but Dragon Ball Z was aired before Sailor Moon so it was the first anime to feature teleportation. I was checking the list of MCs in anime which could cast teleportation and found that Dragon Ball franchise was the oldest one in that list.
Source: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Anime_and_manga_characters_who_can_teleport

all_licenses: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


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Is Fuegoleon Vermillion as powerful as the magic emperor?
The stats for Julius Novachrono and Fuegoleon Vermillion in the Black Clover Wikia are identical. 4 in physical strenght, 5 in amount of magic, 5 in magic control, 4 in magic sensing and 5 in cleverness.
Julius Novachrono
Fuegoleon Vermillion
Are they supposed to be equally powerful or are there other aspects that constitues power in Black Clover?


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Which S Class heroes can be hurt by firearms?
In Episode 123 of the manga is revealed,

 Pig god can't be hurt by firearms

We know other S Class heroes can't be hurt by firearms, such as Zombie man. But we see an S class rival as Garou in his first stage, someone who is capable to defeat the weakest S class heroes, having to divert a large amount of bullets from a gatling gun and having his hands bleeding from that. Is it known which S Class heroes can't be hurt by firearms, and if there is any who can be damaged by them?

The question is which S class hero can be hurt by fireguns without protecting himself or through the use of his abilities? Meaning that heroes like Kid Emperor could probably get one shoted by a firegun, but in reality he would fend himself using his machines. So which angle is the question refering to?

The one hero that comes to mind is King. As mentioned here, King is actually weak. He has no special abilities whatsoever, aside from being a video game expert.
It is no overstatement to say that he is the weakest among all the heroes in the Hero Association. He's just a normal person and like any normal person, getting shot by firearms would severely hurt or incapacitate him, depending on the type or where he would be hit.

As mentioned by another user, the answer to your question depends on the angle of the question. Do you wish to know whether, for example, a given S-Class hero would be able to withstand a gun-shot at point-blank range, or if they could conceivably deflect or endure firearms in some way ? I'd lean towards the latest definition, since you mentioned Zombieman ; and Zombieman most definitely is shredded by gun-fire, even though he can easily regenerate. Let's look at all known S-Class heroes :

17 - Puri Puri Prisoner : As the weakest S-Class hero, Puri Puri Prisoner probably is vulnerable to firearms, even though he possesses superhuman durability. However, he was visibly hurt by Freehugger's spikes (Chapter 76), and I wouldn't put Freehugger's damage output above a firearm. Puri Puri Prisoner has evolved since, and might be able to withstand bullets with Angel ☆ Bristle Armor or to deflect them with Angel ☆ Pitter-Patter.
16 - Tank Top Master : Although Tank Top Master ... tanked several of Garou's strikes, he ended up pretty badly hurt. I do not think he can withstand gunshots despite his inhuman strength.
15 - Metal Bat : Metal Bat's forte actually is his durability. He fought against Elder Centipede and was thrown into buildings, yet wasn't fazed by the ordeal. His fighting spirit actively reinforces his durability as the fight goes on. Moreover, he can move and fight just fine even while bleeding profusely and having several broken bones. Even if he's vulnerable to gunfire, depending on the wound, Metal Bat can probably endure the pain and continue fighting.
14 - Genos : Genos is made of literal metal. He's most likely fine against gunfire, though bigger calibers (anti-tank shells for example) may pierce his armor.
13 - Flashy Flash : Flashy Flash is very durable, being able to fight 2 Dragon-level monsters at once without taking significant damage. However, his best asset is his speed ; and he clearly goes much faster than bullets. In the manga, we saw him complete a whole fight before a destroyed bridge had time to crumble (Chapters 95 - 96). In the webcomic, Flashy Flash can also perform an offensive combination in 0.01 seconds. So this fine ninja would just avoid gunfire altogether.
12 - Watchdog Man : Undefeated by monsters and able to utterly crush Garou while toying with him, Watchdog Man boasts impressive speed. However, since we know very little about this furry hero, we do not know if he would fare well against bullets. Given his strength level, I would argue he probably has a solution.
11 - Superalloy Darkshine : Described as having the "most resilient defense in the hero world", Superalloy Darkshine probably is barely tickled by bullets. Destrochloridium's drills, described as "strong as steel", broke upon striking Superalloy Darkshine. The hero can also shimmer, a mysterious ability which lets him reflect incoming attacks outright.
10 - Pig God : As you described yourself, Pig God is impervious to gunfire. He simply absorbs bullets within his fat without withstanding damage. He also has an accelerated healing factor, meaning any damage would be quickly resorbed.
9 - Drive Knight : Just like Genos, Drive Knight is a cyborg -- a more advanced one, at that. We do not know his upper limit but Drive Knight should be fine against the majority of gun-fire.
8 - Zombieman : Zombieman gets absolutely shredded by regular gunfire, but can easily regenerate the damage.
7 - King : King is even less resilient than a regular human. King dies instantly against gunfire.
6 - Metal Knight : His various robots are all armored, and much like Drive Knight and Genos, can most likely withstand most firearms. His human form, however, goes down like anybody else.
5 - Child Emperor : Being a regular child (albeit able to shield himself against heavy blows), Child Emperor probably fares badly against all firearms. However, his many gadgets and seemingly-automated defense systems most likely have built-in countermeasures against firearms.
4 - Atomic Samurai : Kamikaze's physical durability is immense, being able to withstand a barrage from the almighty Black Sperm. However, much like Flashy Flash, his main asset is his ludicrous speed ; Atomic Samurai can move faster than other characters can perceive and shred them into miniscule particles in the blink of an eye. He would certainly slash down incoming bullets.
3 - Bang : Bang has been shown to be even faster than Atomic Samurai, outrunning him while escaping Boros' crashing ship. He should thus easily be able to deflect or avoid bullets too.
2 - Tatsumaki : As the most powerful known S-Class hero to date, Tatsumaki boasts catastrophically power psychic powers. Most notably, she is perpetually surrounded by a psychic shield protecting her from every conceivable form of harm. That forcefield has been shown to withstand gravity increased 300 times, and a full-power heat blast from Orochi, King of Monsters. In both those cases, Tatsumaki suffered virtually no damage. Bullets are child's play for her.

So here's a full breakdown ! Since S-Class heroes have been never shown facing firearms, we can only guess how they would respond to such a threat.


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Is Drive Knight a cyborg or a robot?
In One Punch Man there are cyborgs and robots. For example G4 was a robot and Genos is a cyborg. But how about Drive Knight? He has something that would seem to be hair, though it could be artificial. And in the manga in a chapter,

 He mentions he can't fight anymore because he doesnt have more energy, which makes him look more like a robot than a cyborg, since the human part of cyborg is unlikely to be completely depleted of energy (this doesnt happen to humans either, you might be exhausted but it's difficult you are completely unable to move or through some punches)

So then, Is Drive Knight a cyborg or a robot?

According to the Wikia page on Drive Knight:

It is unknown if he is a remodeling cyborg or a robot.

I don't think that ONE really cares enough to designate him as a cyborg or a robot.

Also, those two options are the only single possibilities given how One Punch characters have random abilities and ones are the creation of the authors. He could very well be an old refrigerator that gained powers :)

Based on the wiki List of One-Punch Man characters.

Drive Knight (駆動騎士, Kudō Kishi), at rank 9, is a black-uniformed cyborg with a white mask face and a single eye.

You can see more details here


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Is All for One more powerful than All Might?
The Ultra Analysis stats give All for One perfect stats in everything, 6/6 S+ for power, speed, intelligence and technique, when All Might only has 6/6 S+ in power and speed, and 6/6 S in intelligence and technique. Is All for One more powerful than All Might?

related: How is "One for All" stronger than "All for One"?

Depends, if you take the fact that All Might defeated All for One twice then no, All for One is weaker but still, All For One weakened All Might to the point where everyone knew his skinny form. But if you take their quirks against each other, All For One can actually win (without protag power)

I think One For All is stronger.
Think of it like this: All For One is definitely weaker like All Might. Supporting this fact is that he still hasn’t healed, and is wearing a life-support mask. When they fought the first time, he messed up All Might's stomach really badly. In the second fight, All For One only held him back with his hands.
And when class A and class B were attacked on the campsite, Muscular lost to Midoriya who has One For All. When Midoriya passed by Spinner during the attack, he claimed that Muscular was the second or first strongest in the group.
Dabi claims that Tomura was weak for sending a bunch of rookie villains and that Dabi brought a bunch of hard-to-defeat villains.
Therefore, I think One For All is stronger.

The question is asking about All For One and All Might, not One For All. Thus, looks like the only relevant point is the 2nd paragraph, but it's unclear who is stronger/weaker from this answer.


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How many floors does the dungeon have?
AFAIK, adventurers only reached floor 59th. But that isnt the end of the dungeon. How many floors the dungeon is supposed to have?

That is unknown at this time. It has been hinted at that the Zeus familia has been lower but no information has been given how far down they have gotten.


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Can Capacity Down disrupt Accelerator's esper powers?
Capacity Down is a device that produces a sound that can disrupt an esper. It was used in the anime series against Kongou Mitsuko, Misaka Mikoto, Shirai Kuroko etc.
My question is, does this device work against Accelerator, whose power can deflect any vectors who reachs him, and being sound waves used by the device also vectors?

Seeing as Capacity Down functions off of sound waves the answer actually depends.
If Accelerator is aware of it or is for any other reason reflecting sound waves away from him then no, it won't have any effect. If however he is taken by surprise and is not reflecting sound waves then it would work. He would hear it and it would prevent him from using his abilities to reflect it away from and also shut down his other abilities as well.

What about if his chocker was not active?

@кяαzєя if his choker is not active he doesn't really have much in the way of powers to begin with usually. But he definitely couldn't reflect/deflect the soundwaves away from himself without it (assuming post-nerf, cus he obviously didn't need it pre-nerf)

I see that this now says it needs references but I'm not sure what forts of references I can add for a hypothetical event that hasn't happened.

Something similar happens in the Three Stories Arc. Whether or not the choker's Esper mode is active is one factor. Accelerator's modified modern cane is also another factor. This question if objectively answerable if you cite from these sources. Thus far your answer is purely anecdotal and could use better citations from canonical sources.

Accelerator has deflected sound waves. You can reference that. If you can find when he did it, just list the episode number and title, or volume and chapter, and a brief description of the event.

If you can find a good description of how Capacity Down works, I'd directly quote that as well. Particularly if there is textual evidence that supports your theory ( for instance, if it says the sound has to be heard by the esper).


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Why did Apollo want Bell Cranel for his familia?
So Apollo as a result of losing a war game lost his assets, his familia, and was exiled IIRC. Why did he go through to this for Bell Cranel? Why did Apollo want Bell Cranel for his familia?

Based solely on what was shown in the anime, the suggestion that comes from the banquet in episode 1 of DanMachi II is that:

Back when the gods still lived up in their own world, Apollo tried to woo Hestia and she turned him down.
Apollo says he is definitely not still holding a grudge about being turned down.
Everyone knows that Apollo holds grudges forever, and tends to take disproportionate retribution against those who did him wrong.

From that, the assumption is that Apollo is still annoyed that Hestia didn't go out with him, and in response he's waited all this time for Hestia to have something that she loves dearly, so that he can take it from her.


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What's Goku's and Vegeta's green aura in Dragon Ball Super Broly?
In Dragon Ball Super Broly, both Goku and Vegeta displayed a green aura for a couple of seconds. Vegeta did it when he switched from super saiyan to super saiyan god, and Goku did it when he switched from super saiyan god to super saiyan blue (Goku also displayed a white mastered ultra instinct aura for a couple of seconds too). What does this mean? What's Goku's and Vegeta's green aura in Dragon Ball Super Broly?

There are a lot of fan theories claiming that Vegeta's green hair transformation was possibly foreshadowing a new form as we also see Goku display a transformation similar to Mastered Ultra Instinct while transforming to Super Saiyan Blue. However, there aren't any statements or actual facts from the writers, Toriyama or anyone related to the movie. Hence, I think it is fair to assume that these are just animation choices from the animators to simply make the transformation sequences more dramatic.Evidence to support this is Goku's transformation to Super Saiyan Blue. We have seen Goku effortlessly tap into the form so many times. However, he has a very dramatic transformation sequence when he taps into Super Saiyan Blue to fight Broly.Note: This is my personal opinion and it might not necessarily be true. I believe the animations were done on purpose to indicate some form of similarity in the Super Saiyan transformations between Goku/ Vegeta and Broly, mainly for the new fans who are unaware of the franchise.

I believe based on what I seen from the movie. While Goku was in super saiyan god, and fighting with Broly his eyes blanked out ( turning white) same as broly’s final form. So that would bring a new transformation for both Vegeta and Goku. The only differences will be Goku transformation will be stronger for the simple fact of his base form and his power-ups, they’ll mostly be similar transformations.

Just an animation choice, a call back the original Broly film where there were scenes where character had different hair color. Don't read to much into it.

Can you elaborate and add sources to validate your claim? 'One-line' answers are heavily discouraged, unless it addresses all the OP needs to know, including evidences.

I believe it was the choice of color for some of the scenes, such as Goku’s transformation into Super Saiyan Blue, some of the colors may have mixed to make green. Vegeta’s hair could have been a color choice by the people behind the movie.
Regarding Mastered Ultra Instinct, I think we actually saw it. Goku May have triggered it in complete accident, due to the fact he was almost just beat to death and was desperately trying to reach Super Saiyan Blue. He may have broke his shell like in the TOP and tapped into Ultra Instinct for a few moments.
Hope this helps.

I think that that just how Broly has a state in which his aura his eyes became green. Although he does not goes to ssj. His father had said that he had reached the state in which he uses the power of Ozaru even in his normal form.
Goku and Vegeta may had reached the state for few seconds while fighting Broly. This is only a theory which is not mine, a Youtuber named Negus Sayain uploaded a video in which he said this theory.


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Why doesnt Trunks turn super saiyan rage in the Dragon Ball Heroes anime?
In the Dragon Ball Heroes videogame animated scenes, Trunks is able to turn super saiyan rage. But in the anime he doesnt transform into it, not even to fight Oozaru Cumber, he only turns into super saiyan. Now I havent read the Dragon Ball Heroes mangas, but if the manga and the anime are based in the videogame, why doesnt Trunks turn into super saiyan rage in the anime?

The only possible answer for this question is the writers decided he would use his Super Saiyan form.If you rewatch the Episode, Goku and Vegeta also turn Super Saiyan against him at the start despite witnessing his power and fighting him fused before. Plus, they weren't out of stamina or anything as Goku transformed to SSJB when Cumber tried to crush him and he follows it with Kaioken times 20. The transformation does exist within Dragon Ball Heroes. Hence, there is no other specific answer or logical reasoning why.


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Does Ultra Instinct have a larger multiplier than Potara fusion?
So in Dragon Ball Heroes is pretty clear, Goku Ultra Instinct is able to overpower Cumber, something Super Saiyan Blue Vegito Kaioken times 50 wasnt able to do. So in Dragon Ball Heroes Ultra Instinct has over 50 times a larger multiplier than Potara Fusion.
But how about the canon universe? Are there hints or statements which shows which would have a larger multiplier, Ultra Instinct or Potara fusion?

The Multiplier for Ultra Instinct is definitely greater than the Potara fusion Multiplier. We know this as the SSJ Vegito for the Buu Saga, is nothing in comparison to MUI Goku. There are several other examples indicating the same:SSJG Goku being stronger than Vegito in the Buu Saga(MUI is several times stronger).UI Omen completely overwhelming SSJ2 Kefla and MUI is even more stronger.The Potara fusion is also dependent on the characters who fuse and I think it is safe to assume the multiplier always stays constant. Disregarding the power of the fused characters, the potara fusion multiplier will never be > than the Ultra Instinct Multiplier. It wouldn't make logical sense for a potara fusion between Hercule and say, one of his students, be able to go toe to toe with a god of destruction.

No, actually my question is if the multiplier for Ultra Instinct is larger than the multiplier of Potara fusion. I edited the question to avoid confusion

@Pablo Updated Answer!

Your real question seems to be-how does Ultra Instinct work in comparison to Potara?
Potara combine the max power of the fused and then multiply it several times.
Ultra instinct base form-was weaker than Jiren in normal form. Each Jiren power up after that was definitely implied to be a multiple of his base form.
Now, once UI was mastered, the increase in power from base form to strong enough to beat super maxed out jiren-would have had to be a multiplied enough to overtake him.
So potara is x+x = 2x * 2(or more) = Total
UI is X * X ^ X
UI would be a greater upgrade, the farther Goku reached into it

Where are you getting these formulas?

If jiren in base form was a good 1.5 or more stronger than goku in base form, then each power up would be greater for him-so goku would have to overcome that. you can see in the show that the guy could have broken goku at any point up to mastered, so it's fair that at least 1.5(probably more like x10) is a good starting number for jiren over goku to calculate goku


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Are all namekians brothers?
IIRC , all namekians were born from the grand elder, but apparently in the new chapter of the Dragon Ball Super manga they say

 One character who heals Goku and Vegeta is Dende's brother. If he's Dende's brother, does this mean the other namekians arent his brothers?

Then, are all namekians brothers or not?

There was a population bottleneck due to an ecological crisis in Namek's history, so most remaining Namekians originate from a single Namekian, Grand Elder Guru. So most Namekians are brothers.
There were a few Namekians who were sent away from the planet prior to the climate shift though, and so these Namekians would be further apart on the family tree. Among those who survived, there was most notably the child of Katas, the Namekian who later split himself into King Piccolo and Earth's Kami.
Some highlights of the Namekian family tree are as follows:

Katas had the Nameless Namekian.

The Nameless Namekian split into King Piccolo and Kami.

Kami created Shenlong, the dragon for the Earth Dragon Balls.
King Piccolo had Drum, Tambourine, Cymbal, Piano, Piccolo Jr, and a bunch of other offspring.

Piccolo Jr fused with Nail, and then after that, Kami.

Grand Elder Guru had Nail, Moori, Dende, Cargo, and 105 other Namekians. He also created Porunga, the dragon for the Namekian Dragon Balls.

Nail fused with Piccolo Jr.
Dende resurrected Shenlong.


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Is Jiren the strongest mortal character in Dragon Ball Heroes?
So apparently a character (which I dont remember the name) reads Hit's mind and he finds out Hit thinks Jiren is the strongest mortal in all the universes. Hit has seen UI Goku and Hit has fought Goku SSB Kaioken. Also supposedly this character which reads Hit's mind is shown to think the same later (perhaps due to what he readed from Hit's mind).
In the anime we see Jiren fighting Cumber at an apparently same level and Cumber claims "they are even". In the anime Cumber is defeated by Ultra Instinct Goku, though he didnt turn into SSJ3. I believe in the manga he did. Also Gogeta SSJ4 Xeno with much struggle managed to win a beam clash agaisnt Cumber SSJ3.
We also see Jiren being in a similar level with Zamasu, but later we see him overpowering Zamasu.
As far as I remember, candidates to be equally or stronger than Jiren are Cumber, UI Goku, Xeno SSJ4 Gogeta, and perhaps some others such as this guy who is able to bring him to the ground with a gravity related power, Fu perhaps, and may be some others I'm not aware right now.
Is Jiren the strongest mortal character in Dragon Ball Heroes?

Note: There was a specific conversation in the show where a character was asked who the strongest mortal was to which he answered Jiren. So this question isn't really opinion based.

@GaryAndrews30 I'm not sure if a character in the story saying he thinks someone is the strongest isn't still an opinion, unless he used a definite basis in his comparison and not just because of what that character thinks. In your answer, the information says it could or could not be the case and this might vary for other readers depending on what they observe, which could lead to opinion-based answers. Not sure what the others think but this is what I think...

@W.Are Lol That doesn't really make sense. The character making a claim is something from the writers and not opinion based. Goku having an opinion, isn't the same as you or I having an opinion as the former is something the writers want to indicate. Power scaling has been done in this fashion throughout the franchise for a Long time. Like the time Goku and Vegeta compared Dabura to Cell back in DBZ. The person here might have perhaps forgotten that Hit hasn't witnessed Goku at his full power which would then make Hit's statement accurate.

@GaryAndrews30 What I'm trying to say is that a character can say someone is the strongest based on what he/she knows, but what if this character hasn't witnessed or known others who might be stronger than Jiren? I'm also confused by power scaling: if, from what I understand, it gives a way to determine who's stronger, then why can't a direct answer be given? Your answer concludes on a might-or-might-not-be-the-case because there are still uncertainties. Observations on which character could or could not be stronger could vary depending on the reader/watcher.

@W.Are When a character speaks with reference to another character, it is the writers trying to state to the viewers how strong a particular character is. When Goku/ Vegeta says they've never seen someone as strong as Jiren, that essentially means Jiren is stronger than Fused Zamasu or antagonists faced before and it has nothing to do with personal opinion and is simply common sense. The reason a direct answer cannot be given is that Hearts is also a mortal and we haven't witnessed his full power.There is also an obvious indication of Goku being much stronger and to what extent, is uncertain.

@W.Are Also, the statement made by Hit was a "Factual statement" and the same is made by "Hearts" in the game where Jiren is referred to as the "strongest mortal across the multiverse". However, hearts appears to be stronger in the anime and these statements were made by fighters who haven't witnessed Goku fight with his newly acquired level of power. Hit made a statement that Jiren is the strongest based on the fact that he fought the latter himself and witnessed Goku fighting Jiren. One must be stupid to think Hit's opinion is personal when he obviously favours Goku over Jiren.

These questions are complicated because sometimes there are specific answers and sometimes there arent and people answers with opinion based answers. If I'm asking it's because I don't know if something else has been shown about a character in all the media which shows if that character is stronger or not than other. For example, it was stated by a writer than Goku SB kaioken x20 and Vegeta Super Saiyan Blue evolution are equally strong. If I make that question here and someone ignores that it's going to mark the question as opinion based but it has a valid answer and it isnt opinion based

And yes what the characters say in Dragon Ball is meant by the authors to give a sense of who is stronger than who at a given moment, but Dragon Ball as other shows make several characters continuosly surpass each other and what's worse it's that writers and authors sometimes ignore what others wrote or what's worse they forget what themselves wrote at a given moment making to know who is stronger than who difficult, but there are scales in Dragon Ball, no one would doubt a super saiyan is stronger than Chiaotzu

Hit hasn't witnessed the might of Mastered Ultra Instinct Goku. So it would make sense he would think Jiren was the strongest mortal at that point in time. Taking that into consideration, is he the strongest mortal? Maybe. However, it seems very likely that Goku should be as strong or possibly stronger than him in his Completed Ultra Instinct Form, especially since there has been the indication that he's able to tap into Ultra Instinct. As for the others you mentioned, Jiren didn't seem fazed by anyone he fought apart from Hearts when he lowered the gravity around him. So Jiren, for now, should be one among the top 3 strongest mortals.

updated question title just in case

@Pablo Answer updated.


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Red hair Garou, is there an official name for this form?
In episode 11 season 2 of One Punch Man, Garou's right eye turns red and also his hair does. Is there an official name for this form?

I probably don't think so he had been given a name to his new personality.
I have read the manga and i don't recall any new name given to him

This is just part of how Garou gets progressively more and more jacked up as the arc progresses, but yet he keeps on trucking and getting stronger.  It's really hard not to understate the sheer level of worked-over this guy achieves.  The following happens to him  in chapter 68 of the webcomic, for example, and this is after already having suffered numerous injuries in preceding battles:

 His entire ribcage is fractured by Darkshine, who initially assumes Garou dies from the injuries.

The red you refer to is just blood.  A blood vessel has popped in his eye and he's bled so much that it's begun to matte and stain his hair.  More clearly, you'll notice that immediately before the reveal of his red hair and eye that he still has white hair, and then rapidly wipes his hands in his hair.  He's had a lot of blood on his hands and arms, bleeding notably out of them at least since deflecting Death Gatling's attack; we also see he's still rupturing blood all along his arms when he squares up against Bang.

The animation is slightly misleading after this, as you still see a far shot of him with white hair after this before the close-up reveal, nor does it show any color changes while he's doing it.  I think this was all done for the purpose of the dramatic reveal being a dramatic reveal.  There's no other reason for wiping his hands on his hair other than to transfer blood to his hair, either strictly for a makeshift cleaning of his hands or, more likely, because he knows it serves to make him seem more monstrous.
In the webcomic, by chapter 82 he ends up a full-on horror freak show from the battle damage alone.

 And before he's even resolved his battles with the S-class or started fighting Saitama.

He does later on achieve what appear to be legitimate monster-like transformations, but at this point in the story, if the manga/anime aren't going to seriously alter the nature of his progression, then all you are seeing is the accumulation of (severe) battle damage.

hmmmm I'm not sure his red hair is just blood. Did blood just covered his whole hair red? His face and other parts of the body should be completely covered in blood if that's the case. Also, if after this battle, he keeps his hair red, it can't be blood. Blood disappears when you wash yourself

@Pablo You'll notice that just before you see him with red hair he still has white hair and then rapidly runs his hands through his hair.  That moved the blood from his hands into his hair.  He had a lot of blood on his hands and arms at least since deflecting Death Gatling's attack.  And you are assuming he's going to wash himself, or be washed by anyone else.

That said, the animation is a little misleading, because for a short time after doing the hands-in-hair business he still has the white hair.  It's not until the camera shot changes to a close-up that the new hair color is revealed.  I think they just wanted to save that as a dramatic reveal, even if it's a little odd in sequencing terms.

FYI, a newer question Why did Garou get orange hair? was posted, and perhaps this answer might be more suitable on there instead of here.


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Why Midoriya didnt get another Full Gauntlet after the one he destroyed?
We've seen Midoriya after the events of My Hero Academia: 2 heroes. Another Full Gauntlet would have been very useful for him, but he never got one. Why Midoriya didnt get another Full Gauntlet after the one he destroyed?

Because the movies are NOT CANON. The gauntlets are so the movie can have deku use One-for-all at 100 percent.

Because he needed to learn how to master one for all normally without help of devices that would protect his body from the repercussions. It just wouldn't be right if he used that kind of support. And what if it breaks during battle, then he would be screwed.
Story-wise though, Melissa probably spent years developing and producing Full Gauntlet. It would take a while to reproduce a new one for Midoriya.


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Why Goku SSJ4 transformation has yellow eyes and Vegeta SSJ4 tranformation has blue eyes?
In Dragon Ball GT, Goku SSJ4 transformation has yellow eyes.

But Vegeta SSJ4 transformation has blue eyes

has there ever been an explanation why this is so? Do these transformations have anything different or something?

This question is primarily opinion based. You could compare it to asking why Goku is taller than Vegeta or why Vegeta Voice is deeper than Goku's.

@GaryAndrews30 Uh, no.  Super Saiyan transformations typically have uniform appearances.  For example, SS! changes eye eye color to solid blue IIRC.

@YetAnotherRandomUser The colors have varied multiple times depending on the animators. So it comes down to design. It has nothing to do with the transformation or it being exclusive to a Saiyan. The only mention of the eyes was recently when Goku unlocked the Ultra Instinct Omen/ Mastered Ultra Instinct transformations and much more detail has been given to the eyes.

The original color is supposed to be red. There are instances when their eyes are colored green, yellow etc. It comes down to design. Just like Goku and Vegeta appear a lot skinnier now. Also, Vegeta seems to be taller in comparison to Goku than he was before. All these vary based on the staff for the particular series/ episode. This isn't reddit. Questions and answers are supposed to be factual not opinionated.


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Did Kale ever turn into super saiyan 2?
We have no doubts that universe 6 saiyans Caulifla, Kyabe and Kefura turned super saiyan 2.

But how about Kale? According to these Dragon Ball wikias in English and Spanish she turns in super saiyan 2 in Dragon Ball Super
Kale Super Saiyan 2 Dragon Ball Wikia
Kale Dragon Ball Wikia Spanish
But in the series we never see her having sparks in her aura or someone mentioning she's a super saiyan 2. According to the english wikia this is her when she's in SSJ2

Now the Dragon Ball Wikia arent official sources. Therefore my question is, did Kale ever turned into super saiyan 2 in Dragon Ball Super?

Even though DB wikia is not an official source, you can still cross verify it by checking it in the episode or chapter.

@SushantGurjar No mention of the word super saiyan 2 in the episode they link

 Kale has a power beyond Super Saiyan 2. Her transformations, seem to be a lot different in comparison to Cabba and Caulifla. We know this based on the following reasons:In Episode 92 when Cabba tried to teach Caulifla and Kale to go Super Saiyan. We know the Caulifla in her SSJ form was stronger than Cabba and Kale in her out of control Berserker form at that time, was stronger than SSJ Caulifla and Caulifla had to go SSJ2 to block her attack.In Episode 113-114 SSJ2 Caulifla was initially fighting with Goku until Kale Joined in. When Kale Joined in, she was in perfect sync with Caulifla despite her being SSJ2 (Which is 50 times stronger than SSJ). I believe, Kale's SSJ transformation is different from a regular SSJ transformation and makes her slightly stronger than the average SSJ transformation.After Kale transformed to her mastered LSSJ transformation, she was completely superior in strength to SSJ2 Caulifla. We know this based on 2 reasons. When Goku first turned SSJG, Kale could hold her own against him while Caulifla was completely overwhelmed. So the Mastered LSSJ transformation makes Kale substantially stronger than SSJ3 Goku considering the fact that SSJG is a lot stronger.When Kale and Caulifla fused, Base Kefla was strong enough to easily overwhelm SSJG Goku. This again is because of Kale's superiorty in strength.So to answer your question,  just like Vegeta skipped the SSJ3 transformation and managed to attain an even higher power, Kale more or less did the same. Another Important Piece of Information: Both Kale and Caulifla are very inexperienced fighters compared to Goku/Vegeta and even Cabba. Also, they aren't aware of God Ki and cannot sense how strong it is. This is why, Kale and Caulifla were more amused by SSJ3 over something like SSJG and SSJB which are a lot stronger. Kale by herself is superior to the SSJ3 transformation based on her fight with SSJG goku and tanking that suppressed SSJB Kamehameha.


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Golden Cooler vs Golden Freezer in Dragon Ball Heroes, which one is supposed to be stronger?
In the last episode of the Dragon Ball Heroes miniseries we've seen Cooler turning into its Golden Form. As we know Cooler has one form more than Freezer, so the logical conclusion would be than Golden Cooler is stronger than Golden Freezer, but in the other hand we see that Golden Cooler 5th form (the one before turning into gold) is having a tied battle with Goku super saiyan 2 Berserker. I dont know what the rest of the manga (the former Dragon Ball Heroes manga) or the videogame has to show about Golden Freezer, but from the main continuity (which I dont know if it counts in this case) we know Freezer 4th form was able to handle a Goku apparently using god ki (which it would be as a strong as a super saiyan god) . Who is supposed to be stronger then, Golden Cooler or Golden Freezer? Does the former Dragon Ball Heroes manga or the videogame has something to show about this?

Well cooler is one form above frieza's final form. And currently attained golden state. So going in that order cooler seemed to be stronger. But it's tough to come to a conclusion


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Which years/chapters of the manga is based the Gintama anime series?
AFAIK, the Gintama manga series is been done for 15 years, when there is only 4 years of anime (though many of those manga volumes were made after the anime series, so it's impossible the anime is based on them). Which years/chapters of the manga is based the Gintama anime series?

My apologies, after being sought out I believe I didn't answer or read your question to the fullest.
You asked if any of the managa for Gintama was based on the anime. As I had to re-read your question, the answer to your question is none of it as far as I have read. You said the anime has been done for 15 years is false, the anime(assume your taking about the first to third season of said anime) started in 2006 then ended in 2009.
The manga that show is based on only came out about two years prior in it's initial Japanese release. The manga to anime followed this trend for awhile, with some arcs being dropped or switched out.
More episodes of the anime have came out in recent years with Gintama. Shirogane no Tamashii-hen having aired in January.
So re-state what i am trying to say in less words.
1. the anime has not been done for 15 years, it has continued with the latest airing of a new anime being in January.
2. the anime and manga have taken a break or two over the years due to various factors (artist health being one of them.)
3. None of the manga has been based on the anime, considering the manga chapter the anime is based on dropped two years prior to the anime episode being released.

I don't beleive Yorozuyasoul has been updated in years.  If it's just a list of what manga chapters correspond to which anime episodes, the Gintama Wikia is more up to date.

@kuwaly you are correct, I should have answered the question more fully.

@Gorp, you are also correct, the wikia is more up to date but I rushed to see this question answered and that is what I found within a few mins of googling. I will update this answer.

(Note that there was originally a typo in the first sentence of the question, where the asker had said "anime" when they meant "manga".)
The Gintama manga has indeed been ongoing for about 15 years (as of 2018) since it first started publishing in Shounen Jump on December 8, 2003.
The Gintama MyAnimeList page does show that it only aired for 4 years, from April 4, 2006 to March 25, 2010. However, more Gintama episodes aired afterwards. The anime's animation studio has put the anime on hiatus several times over the years to give the manga time to get ahead. Whenever the anime resumes, it gets catalogued as a new series on MAL. (Look in the Sequel links under the Related Anime section.) Relevant excerpt from the r/Gintama FAQ:

Why are there so many series (and why do they take up most of the top 10 in MyAnimeList)?
The reason why there are so many series is because the Sunrise Studio decided to take breaks with the anime. The breaks last from a few months to a few years. They did this to allow the manga to catch up so they didn’t have to make a lot of filler or ruin the pacing. This is why Gintama is split up on MyAnimeList. Each series has its own separate name, but it is all connected. Think of it like the difference between Naruto and Naruto: Shippuden. Except without time-skip.

Though it should be noted that the first arc to air after the first anime hiatus was the Timeskip Arc...
You can see from the Wikipedia list of Gintama episodes that after each hiatus, the series was given a slightly different title to distinguish the new episodes from previous productions.

Gintama: ep 1-201 (April 4, 2006 to March 25, 2010)
Gintama': ep 202-252 (April 4, 2011 to March 26, 2012)
Gintama' Enchousen: ep 253-265 (October 4, 2012 to March 28, 2013)
Gintama°: ep 266-316 (April 8, 2015 to March 30, 2016)
Gintama.: ep 317-328 (January 8, 2017 to March 26, 2017)
Gintama. Porori-hen: ep 329-341 (October 1, 2017 to December 24, 2017)
Gintama. Shirogane no Tamashii-hen: ep 342-353 (January 7, 2018 to March 25, 2018)
Gintama.: Shirogane no Tamashii-hen - Kouhan-sen: ep 354-367 (July 8, 2018 to October 7, 2018)

(See also: "Why do anime series change titles so often?")
To clarify: The anime episodes are adapted from the manga chapters. The manga is the source material. That said, your question about which manga chapters the first anime series is based off of is a bit complicated to answer, because the anime doesn't adapt the manga chapters in the exact same order, so there is a lot of jumping around. However, chapters and episodes more or less move in the same direction in the long run, so to get a good rough idea of the chapter range, you can look at the latest chapter adapted by the latest episode.
As Gorp pointed out, Yorozuya Soul does have a nice mapping from episodes to chapters, although it's very out of date. (Note that in Gintama, chapters are referred to as "Lessons".) You can see from the Yorozuya Soul table that the latest manga chapter adapted by the first anime series (i.e. first 201 episodes) is chapter 292 (from volume 34).
Incidentally, Gintama volume 33, which contains chapters 283-291, was published on April 2, 2010.  (See the volume list.) Compare this to when episode 201 first aired, which was on March 25, 2010. So at this point, the anime had more or less caught up to the manga. So you can see why the studio would have wanted to take a hiatus at this point.
Some helpful resources with episode-chapter mappings:

Episode pages on the Gintama wikia (for example, episode 3) generally indicate the corresponding chapter or chapters in the infobox.
The Gintama wikia also has a series of pages that list the mappings from arc episodes to chapters: https://gintama.wikia.com/wiki/Gintama_Episode_List/Year_2006
The Japanese Wikipedia also has a nice table that lists the anime episodes and the corresponding manga chapters: https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/銀魂_(アニメ)#各話リスト


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Why All for One never stole One for All?
All for One is the most powerful superhuman with the exception of All Might who has the quirk One for All. If All for One has the quirk who makes him able to steal quirks, and All Might is the only person he can't defeat, why All for One doesnt steal One for All and let All Might quirkless to be able to defeat him?

I don't think we know enough about All for One quirk to figure it out. I doubt he can steal quirks instantly. It might be process, that requires specific physical contact, or any other specific condition.

First, What is One For All?

One For All is the union of two Quirks: A Quirk that stockpiles power, and a Quirk that could be transferred to others. This mutation was caused by the Quirk, All For One.

One For All cannot be stolen by force:

One For All will not transfer to a new recipient unless its user wishes it, thus One For All cannot be forcibly stolen. For example, the Hero Killer Stain ingested Izuku's blood, but did not inherit One For All because Izuku did not wish it. However, this does not mean One For All cannot be forcibly passed on.

Why All for One doesn't steal One for All and let All Might quirkless to be able to defeat him?
Apart from the reason why can't One For All be stolen, you can see that:

After One For All is transferred to the recipient, the previous One For All user can still use the "leftover embers" of One For All, and thus can still access One For All's power. However, these leftover embers will not last for long, and the previous One For All will slowly run out of the embers, resulting in the previous user losing One For All completely.

All Might has the "leftovers" of One For All but soon or later he will loose One For All completely, the user with One For All now is Izuku, if the Quirk was to be taken it had to be from Izuku and not All Might.
Source: Wiki

The "One for All cannot be stolen by force" logic doesn't really apply here.  That seems to only apply to the "passing it along by consuming DNA" method of transference.  Most other quirks normally can't be stolen or transferred at all... until All for One shows up.

@kaine I'm afraid I didn't understand your logic, One For All cannot be taken unless the owner wants it (can't be done by force), what is wrong with that logic?

By "cannot be stolen" it only meant you can't like steal Izuku's hair, eat it, then gain One for All. I'm pretty sure All for One would still be able to steal it.

All for One has a completely different transference mechanism than One for Alls normal method so why should rules for one transfer mechanism effect the other.   You cant steal a house. You can take a mobile home if the owner gives you the keys. The keys have no bearing on the bank foreclosing on the home taking ownership from you.

Saying "why should it be this way?" is conjecture. It MAY be that All for One can't steal it, but they only ever said in canon as far as I've read that it can't be stolen by stealing blood, hair, whatever from Izuku. It is definitely true though that after All Might passed on One for All, it could no longer be stolen from him.

I also thought what @kaine said. That the logic of the user has to be willing to pass it to "passing it along by consuming DNA" doesnt apply to someone with a stealing quirk. I also think that for some reason (that might not be that one) All for One can't steal it anyway. May be it's related to that condition it's said online All for One said, that once he transfered a quirk after a while he can't recover it. Since he passed one of the quirks of One for All and time passed may be that's why he can't recover it.

Maybe stealing quirks works in a way where it consumes DNA

I think there is a combination of reasons:

Originally, One for All was a completely useless quirk that would have been undetectable. All it did was allow itself to be passed to someone else. This quirk was combined with another quirk that allows the user to store up power and use it as super strength, courtesy of All for One. All for One actually was the one who gave the original possessor of One for All the second quirk, most likely not knowing of the existence of One for All or that the two would combine in such a powerful manner.
Once One for All became as it is now, it would have been difficult for All for One to simply take it. The owner of One for All would have resisted using his now quite powerful quirk. Also, in the beginning, when One for All had less energy stored, All for One also probably had stolen fewer quirks. If he took time to steal more, One for All would have become more powerful by storing more energy. So they may have been evenly matched at each encounter despite them both acquiring more power over time.
One for All only is as powerful is it is now because it was passed down by many users who all stored up energy using One for All.  This means that immediately after gaining that second quirk, the original owner of One for All would only have seemed exactly as expected, rather than unexpectedly powerful, as it turned out to be.  Remember, All for One gave the original owner of One for All the second quirk. He intended for him to have it and use it, back when it was less powerful. Only now that it has passed to others has it become apparent how much potential the two quirks had.
Furthermore, it might have had to pass between many people to maximize its potential as its not entirely clear if a single long lived person could attain the same result. I don't think One for All would even necessarily be interested in a quirk that he had to share around in order for it to reach its maximum potential. Perhaps now that it has reached this level of power he would be interested in stealing it if he could, however.

Also, can I say how terrible it is that he called the powers One for All and All for One? I'm having a devil of a time keeping them straight.

There are ways to get around the limitation of one for all not being able to be stolen by force, by using a mind control quirk for instance.  We already saw Deku being controlled by Hitoshi Shinso, so in the future, a new All for One user might overtake the One for all user with a powerful Mind control Quirk, and force him to give up his power, ushering in an age of destruction.
  The problem with Hitoshi Shinso's power is that it's not really "Mind control" but body control.  A True mind control quirk would make the person controlled actually believe that they want to do the things they are being forced to do after the trigger condition is met, so resisting would basically be impossible.  This would make for the most Nefarious version of All for one, where in the final battle, One for all thinks he has the upper hand, when he triggers the mind control condition, and is forced to give up his power, probably all on Nationwide television.

I think we might have an answer for this,

 In the movie Heroes Rising, Nine, who has a weaker version of All For One tries to steal Midoriya's quirk. He can't do it because he can only have 9 quirks and One for All holds several quirks, but for trying to do so (steal a quirk) he needs to be in contact with the holder of the quirk. So the reason why All for One never stole One for All might be he could never grab or catch and hold All Might to steal it


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Is Gintoki's sword one of the strongest swords?
In episode 29 an amanto sword collector who is looking for the best sword in the universe tries to steal Gintoki's sword.
After hearing Kagura broke a bridge with this sword (which she stole from Gintoki), the amanto (who is supposed to be harder than steal and inmune to bullets) attacks Kagura and Kagura blocks the attack with Gintoki's sword.
Then the amanto claims Gintoki's sword is the "Youtou Hoshikudaki" a special sword he's been looking for.
Then Shinpachi tells Gintoki the amanto is looking for "the strongest sword in the universe".
Then Shinpachi says to Gintoki that his sword might be the objective of the amanto, since it's stronger than other swords and can break anything.
Then the amanto claims he has seen may swords, but Gintoki's sword is unique.
Then we see a tv commercial showing swords like Gintoki's on sale, they are indeed called "Youtou Hoshikudaki" and are claimed to be able to destroy "rocks, meteorites and muscles" and then...
Kagura breaks the sword. Sure Kagura is very strong because she's a Yato. But later in the series we see the sword being broken several times. Once the sword is broken in the fight against the benizakura, and Gintoki's given a stronger sword by Tetsuko to be able to fight the benizakura's wielder.
And then Gintoki doesnt seem to be using this special " stronger than the Youtou Hoshikudaki" anymore, and in his battle with Jirochou his wooden sword is broken again and he loses, and in the rematch with Jirochou he wins using another apparently ordinary steal sword.
Is Gintoki's wooden sword one of the strongest swords, or is Gintoki's strenght (or Kagura's when she used it) what makes it seems to be strong?

Gintama is primarily a comedy gag manga, so it's wise to not take everything seriously.
The main reason for Gintoki having a wooden sword is so that he can walk around Edo without getting arrested for illegally carrying a sword. It also keeps the series somewhat light-hearted because he does not often cut people up with it. But despite it being just a wooden sword, he uses it to smash everything from heads to giant alien spaceships. Gintoki himself is sometimes depicted as being on even footing with Alien species which are supposed to be far stronger than any human. This apparent strength of Gintoki's wooden sword is a good example that highlights the gag nature of the series.
To answer your question though, it is shown at one point in the series that his sword has broken on multiple occasions, and each time that happens Gintoki just buys another one from teleshopping. So the swords themselves are definitely nothing special.
I don't remember exactly when, but at a later point they showed an episode in which it was revealed that a spirit actually resides in his sword. So if anything, its power can be attributed to that spirit.


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Are there several others saiyans alive?
In the anime Vegeta insisted the only saiyans alive were him, Nappa, Raditz, Goku and Goku's son Gohan. Later we found out that Vegeta's brother Tarble was alive (in the case this is canon, by the way, Vegeta never mentioned him before) and recently that Broly and his father Paragus too. But in Dragon Ball Minus which seems to be canon

 Freezer asks to one of his soldiers before killing all the saiyans how many saiyans returned to Planet Vegeta, his soldier replies most of them should be back in a month or so but it will take a little longer for every single saiyan to come back, and Freezer says he cannot wait that long, he will execute his plan in a month's time.

Does this mean there are several others saiyans alive?

We are only talking about the main Universe that the previous series are in right (ie. Dragonball Z)? because in other Universes (shown in Super) there are other Seiyan like Caulifla and Kale

Not counting the other universes. In the original universe

Answer found on reddit. I take no credit in writing this. I just found out that both the question and the answer in this link answers this question.

Argument

Throughout DBZ there is a running gag of Vegeta saying "I am the
Prince of all Saiyans" despite us only seeing a handful in series and
movies (Goku, Bardock, Borgos, Broly, Fasha, King Vegeta, Nappa,
Paragus, Raditz, Tarble, Tora, Turles, Vegeta, Bulla, Gohan, Goten,
Pan, Trunks). Along with the notion that the Saiyan race is pretty
much extinct except for the main characters. But this is wrong and not
plausible given what the Saiyans' role was under Frieza.
So the Saiyan-Tuffle war ends in the Age of 730. At this point in
their history the Saiyans are just brutes with no technology until the
Arcosians arrive and trade technology in exchange for them conquering
planets. Shortly after seeing how good Saiyans are at fighting/killing
they are annexed under Frieza and his Planet Trade Organization in the
Age of 731 and become part of his military. And let’s assume it takes
about a year for the planet to be fully developed as seen in the
flashbacks and in the movie Bardock- The Father of Goku. So the planet
is all up and running in the Age of 732.
So Frieza has the Saiyans doing his dirty work conquering planets
across the universe for himself or for sale. His need/demand/want is
so great that the Saiyans send their babies to planets with weak
inhabitants to conquer. This continues until Frieza destroys the
planet in the Age of 737. So for 5 years the Saiyans are sending their
young to the ends of the universe for Frieza. Now the only question is
how many are being sent daily. In the movie Bardock- The Father of
Goku you can see a long hallway where the space pods are where the
babies are sent out. From the scene you can see ~14 pods from the two
sides and we can safely assume the hallway has
more. And in the movie Broly- The
Legendary Super Saiyan you get a better look at the nursery and you
see ~8 beds with babies and again we
can assume there are more.
So the Saiyans had no problems sending their babies to these planets
because any babies that were decently strong would stay on the planet
to be raised as elites. The weak are sent away with no exception e.g.
Tarble was sent away for being too weak despite being from Royal
blood. In episode 124 "Z Warriors Prepare" King Vegeta says to Vegeta
"The weakest of our people are sent to planets far away, where they
face no threat from our enemies" while standing in front of a window
pointing out the spacepods (carrying babies) leaving the planet. In
the scene you can see ~60 spacepods
leaving. And let's assume
this happens at least once a week and that Planet Vegeta's year is
similar to Earth since the whole series refers to time the same way
the Earth does.
So considering all this you have:
60 Saiyans sent out weekly every year over 5 years
60x52x5 = 15600 Saiyans in the Universe
And what happens after Frieza destroys Planet Vegeta? He lies about
what happened to cover his tracks telling people that a comet
destroyed the planet. He doesn't bother hunting down and killing the
remaining Saiyans because he killed the strongest of them on the
planet with the exception of Vegeta, Nappa, and Raditz. The weakest
ones are of no threat to him and scattered across the universe (except
Goku). And everyone pretty much accepts this, even Raditz is under the
impression that is how things happened stating in the second episode
"3 years ago, our planet was destroyed by meteorites". And of the
Saiyans that were sent some were female, since all Saiyans love to
fight and women did help conquer planets as well (Fasha a female
Saiyan was on Bardock's team). The Saiyan race is alive and well, just
separated by a distance.

Opinion

I think there are definitely more Saiyans around but I imagined after Frieza destroyed the planet, teams were sent to find remnants of the race. Like when they defeated Bardock's group but looking for lost Saiyan children instead. Some were found, some were not (like Goku).
There are definitely more out there but most are probably too distant to come across. It does leave things open ended for more Saiyan encounters.
I would also think that there are a lot of hybrids out there. I have a feeling saiyans weren't taking a moral high ground about rape.

Short Answer
We should probably assume there are no more Saiyans in Universe 7 until Toriyama (or someone else) decides to pull more out of a hat. Vegeta's brother was a huge stretch. He was attested to nowhere previously, up until The Return of Son Goku and Friends special. The same can be said of Bulma's sister, who first appeared in Jaco the Galactic Patrolman. These were retcons that clashed with previous canon. Nevertheless, these stories are now canon, and these two are now both seen or referenced in Dragon Ball Super, so we must accept them as canon. And there is at least a somewhat plausible explanation for why Tarble is alive (though not for why Vegeta never mentioned him), as seen here:

Tarble is a Saiyan from Planet Vegeta and, shockingly, Vegeta's
younger brother. At a young age, he was deemed unsuited for combat and
conquest by King Vegeta and banished to a distant planet.
Mild-mannered and possessed of a soft demeanor, Tarble has the
polar-opposite personality to that of his arrogant and battle-hungry
older brother.

Canon Issues
The destruction of the Saiyan race is important in the original fight against Frieza. Goku and/or Vegeta say stuff about the Saiyans having paid for their sins, and how Goku will be the only Saiyan left when Vegeta dies, so he has to avenge them against Frieza. And we are told in no uncertain terms, from the very start of Dragon Ball Z, that only Goku, Vegeta, Raditz, and Nappa survived the purge.
As far as Dragon Ball Minus goes, I reviewed the page for it on the Fandom Wiki and saw some panels of it; it would seem that the order to return to Planet Vegeta reached even children:

It probably wouldn't have been typical for them to ignore the order in the manner Vegeta does. Whether they got back in the one month time limit Frieza gave, they would probably still get eliminated when they showed up.
Additionally, this seems to have canon discrepancies. I noticed Goku wearing Saiyan armor in a picture, but the Wiki does a better job at listing out some additional details I didn't notice, so I'll quote it:

The manga's depiction of Goku greatly contrasts to the TV special Dragon Ball Z: Bardock - The Father of Goku. In this story, Goku's age at the time of Planet Vegeta's destruction is different than in other media: he is three years old, in contrast to a few days old. In Minus, Goku is also clothed in Saiyan gear, while in other depictions he isn't. These changes are likely in part due to Bardock - The Father of Goku being the kind of story Akira Toriyama "absolutely wouldn't draw".

At the end of the day, Dragon Ball stepped all over its own canon, which is pretty typical for a long-running series. And there were definitely tonal shifts from Dragon Ball to Dragon Ball Z and then again to Dragon Ball Super, as well as many retcons. I don't think we can conclude anything; we just have to wait and see whether the story decides more Saiyans need to be pulled out of that hat and put into the story (maybe even grab a whole planet of them from another universe).
List of Saiyans Known to Have Survived the Purge
Definitely Canonical (in no particular order, and crossed out if they are no longer alive)

Goku
Vegeta
Raditz
Nappa
Tarble
Broly
Paragus

Additionally, two unknown Saiyans are seen with Vegeta in the Broly movie, though they most likely died at some point afterwards. Picture and quote from here: https://dragonball.fandom.com/wiki/Genocide_of_the_Saiyans

In Dragon Ball Super: Broly, two adult Saiyans also survive due to being on assignment with Young Vegeta, Nappa, and Young Raditz. However, it is unknown what happens to them after.

Half-Saiyans/Quarter-Saiyans

Gohan
Trunks
Goten
Bulla
Pan

Semi-canonical

Turles

Questionable/Non-canonical

Onio (From Neko Majin, which is probably not canonical)

Partially pieced together from looking through this: https://dragonballencyclopedia.com/wiki/List_of_Saiyans
And cross-referenced with this https://dragonball.fandom.com/wiki/Genocide_of_the_Saiyans:

Only nine pure Saiyans are confirmed to have survived by the time of the Raditz Saga: Goku, Broly, Tarble, Vegeta, Raditz, Nappa, Turles, Paragus and Onio. The two unnamed male survivors presumably having perished prior.


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Are Vegeta and Goku of the same age, or do they have several years of difference?
The second trailer of the movie Dragon Ball Super: Broly seems to show Goku and Vegeta were born at the same time.
Is this so, didn't the series state differently? If so, which version of Dragon Ball story would be canon now, the series or this movie?

Vegeta is older than goku, you can see in series it is stated that when freeza destorys planet Vegeta, vegeta was with Nappa somewhere else, where Goku was just born

There is no doubt that Vegeta is older as Goku was only an infant (about 0-1 yr old) when he was sent to Earth, while Vegeta was already fighting in another planet (about 5 yrs old), so Vegeta is about 5 yrs older than Goku.
Note however, that both Goku and Vegeta have died several times (both twice I think) and both have trained in the "Spirit and Time Room"* where staying 1 day is equal to 1 year in the outside/real world. So their physical bodies are several years younger than their actual ages.
*I don't know how they translate this in the English dub/sub, but this is how I would based on the original Japanese 精神と時の部屋.
Sources (Japanese):

https://matome.naver.jp/odai/2141825142662556801
https://unotarou.com/anime/33645/

Did you mean to say that their physical bodies are several years older than their actual ages, rather than younger? In the Room of Spirit and Time, their bodies age a year while their chronological age increases only a day.

I think you are right about Vegeta as he was only dead for a short time each of the two times that he died, but stayed for 2 yrs (2 days) in the Room of Spirit and Time. But Goku was dead for 1 yr (by Piccolo), then another 7 yrs after Cell so that's -8 yrs to his physical body's age. If we add 2, it's still -6 yrs.

It does not necessarily show that both Goku and Vegeta were born in the same year in the new movie. It is mever shown that Goku and Vegeta are both in saiyan incnbators at the same time so they are not the same age. Even if they are in incubators at the same time one may be in for a longer period in comparison to the other. When Goku was in an incubator it was shown that Vegeta was on another planet with Nappa as their home planet got destroyed. While Vegeta was on anothet planet it was shown that Goku was still in an incubator and then Bardock decied to put him in a pod and send him to Earth where he may lived safely.
Also, Vegeta was said to be born in the Year 732 while Goku in 737 so Vegeta is 5 years older than Goku.
However, the time both have spent in the Hyperbolic time chamber make them a year older than they actually should have been and if you want to classify it as this then you can. Their physical bodies are older than their actual ages.