text:
How do all the planets defend themselves?
This will make sense if you've seen the material, but I phrased it this way to avoid spoilers.
In Dragon Ball Super, power levels go off the charts.  Which is cool to watch in the fight scenes.  However, episode 27 showcases (spoiler link) how easy it is for someone of such a high level to cause an irreversible catastrophe.
Since we later learn that our usual heroes and villains aren't especially powerful in the grand scheme of things, and that there are numerically many more beings with such high power levels, how do all these inhabited worlds protect themselves from such powerful beings?  Having a planetary defense network is one thing, but if any one person could cause such a catastrophe, how do you defend against that?
Is this just how the story/plot works, or are do all these planets have defenses against this sort of thing?

many of these worlds or planets are not even aware of alien threats so they don't see the need for a defense mechanism, the others are just too weak to defend. even planet vegita got destroyed with all those powerful sayans, right?

Planet Vegeta being destroyed is another example of how hard it would be to defend a planet from a single person.

Related: Did zen-ohs play with real planets?. From that question, I guess the answer is... none?

the thing is in this world, if you are strong enough, you can do whatever the hell you want and there is no one to stop you. like the Zen-Ohs

Many of them don't .  Frieza conquered many planets, and Buu destroyed a bunch

TL;DR: They don't.
First, let's take a look at the individuals and groups throughout the Dragon Ball Universe that are capable of wreaking the levels of havok that you describe. I'll mostly be limiting this analysis to Universe 7 to start with.
1. The Gods
The Gods, consisting of the Angels, the Kais, and the Gods of Destruction, among a few others, are a powerful group of deities that preside over the 12 Universes and maintain balance. The Gods of Destruction are mostly responsible for - you guessed it - destruction, so they cannot be expected to help defend mortals from various threats. Similarly, the Angels are merely the attendants of these gods, and do not directly take almost any actions beyond what their respective god wishes of them. This dynamic can be clearly seen when Beerus refuses to take any action against Golden Freeza when he arrives on Earth, and when he does not attempt to stop Goku Black when he invades the present timeline.
On the other hand, the Kais are tasked with ensuring mortals are able to live in peace and advance themselves as much as possible. However, their approach to actually accomplishing this is quite hands off. They do not intervene in the affairs of mortals directly in the majority of cases, preferring to simply observe and allowing them to engage in as much destruction as they please. They did not make any effort whatsoever to stop Freeza and his family from dominating the universe. However, they do occasionally provide their help in cases of extreme universal peril, such as the first and second appearances of Majin Buu in Universe 7, or Zamasu's rampage in Universe 7/10 (though the Zamasu thing was sort of on them).
2. Namekians
Namekians, though a peaceful race, boast very powerful fighters capable of doing serious amounts of damage. Though most Namekians are not fighters, the Namekian warriors we see fight against Dodoria and Zarbon have a power level of roughly 3,000, according to the Dragon Ball Wiki. To get an idea of how powerful that is, the same wiki lists Master Roshi's highest power level at 180 - and he was able to destroy the moon with a Kamehameha. Despite this level of power, though, they are actually the only Namekians we see besides Nail (and Piccolo) that are able to put up any level of resistance against Freeza and his soldiers. Though there may have been other warriors that were killed offscreen, we can conclude that Namekian warriors of this caliber are actually quite rare. As we saw, they were clearly not enough to defend the planet.
3. The Freeza Force
The Freeza Force is undoubtedly the largest organized force of powerful beings that we encounter in Universe 7, in terms of sheer numbers. Though the average Freeza goon is not that powerful (we see Roshi defeating many at once during Resurrection F), they are still much stronger than the average mortal. As well, the Freeza Force has quite a large array of very powerful individuals, including:

Cui
Zarbon
Dodoria
The Ginyu Force
Shisami
Tagoma

And of course, Freeza himself.
The Freeza Force also has control of the entire Saiyan race, who are quite powerful on average, similar to Namekians. The difference, though, is that the Saiyans are a warrior race, so everyone was encouraged to grow as strong as possible. It is hard to know the average strength of a Saiyan - I do not believe it is ever stated - but even if the average Saiyan was only a tenth as strong as Raditz, a low class warrior with a power level of 1500, they would still be a very powerful force, especially with their Great Ape forms. Remember, Roshi destroyed the moon with a strength of 180. It's easy to see why Freeza destroyed them before they began to threaten him.
Finally, we have...
4. Earthlings
The Earthlings, otherwise known as the Z-Fighters, are the other notable group of beings in Universe 7. Assuming the farmer that encountered Raditz represents the average human, humans are not at all powerful with a power level of 5 according to the wiki. However, they have the potential to grow quite powerful as seen with Krillin, Tien, and Yamcha (don't laugh). The Earth has also produced other extremely powerful fighters, including Goku and Gohan, the Androids, and Cell, all of whom are astronomically powerful in the grand scheme of things. Consider that before Goku came around, there was no one powerful enough to challenge Freeza - even in his first form.
Get to the point already!
All this is to say that powerful, planet destroying beings are actually not that common. In the scale of the Universe, the fact that there are only around 4 major groups that deal with beings in that power scale tell us that this isn't something that most planets are likely to encounter on a regular basis. Indeed, the Galactic Patrol from Dragon Ball Super seems to be somewhat influential, with their Galactic King being invited to the Universe 7/Universe 6 tournament between the Gods of Destruction, and yet we know that one of their elite patrolmen, Jaco, is not powerful at all. Bulma threatened to send Vegeta to destroy Galactic Control headquarters, and Jaco was scared silly. The Galactic Patrol has no way to fight him.
Knowing this, it is safe to assume that for the most part, planets do not have any reliable way to defend themselves against extraordinarily powerful individuals. Planet Vegeta was wiped out by Freeza single-handedly, and the same would have happened to Namek if the Z-Fighters hadn't intervened.
Note that this does not necessarily apply to other Universes, though - Universe 11 has the Pride Troopers, who seem to patrol to random planets and stop threats, and Universe 6 has the Saiyans, who hire themselves out to protect other planets.
Update: The Galactic Patrol
As of the Dragon Ball Super Manga chapter 43, we can see that the Galactic Patrol has been around Universe 7 for at least 10 million years. As well, Merus, a member of the Galactic Patrol, was able to get the drop on Vegeta and stun him with a stun gun, by Vegeta's own admission. It may be that the Galactic Patrol does indeed have skilled members capable of holding their own against powerful beings, and Jaco is merely an incompetent outlier.
The Other Universes
To address the comments, I'll talk about how the other Universes deal with such threats in more detail, since the above answer pertains mostly to Universe 7.
Universe 1:
Not much is known about them, besides the fact that they have a very high mortal level, making them exempt from the Tournament of Power. It's hard to make any judgments here.
Universe 2:
We don't get to see their universe much, but it is seen in episode 91 that an audition is being held to determine who will fight in the Tournament of Power. This could mean that strong fighters are common here. As well, the fact that the Tournament is public knowledge (it is later seen being broadcast to all of Universe 2) could potentially imply that the gods of Universe 2 interact with mortals more regularly, which could extend to defense (though this is speculation).
Universe 3:
Universe 3 has Katopesla among their roster, who is apparently some sort of policeman in his Universe. Though he is likely the strongest of them, since he was selected for the Tournament, there may be more who, while weaker, have a high power level, and help defend the Universe from threats.
Universe 4:
Though they fight in the Tournament of Power, we don't know hardly anything about them. Considering how much of a jerk Quitela is, though, I doubt he takes the time to defend any planets (especially since he's a God of Destruction...).
Universe 5:
Like Universe 1, they didn't even enter the Tournament of Power, and we don't know much about their Universe at all.
Universe 6:
As briefly stated above, Universe 6 has the Saiyans, who hire themselves out to protect other planets. Frost also claimed to do a similar thing initially, though it was eventually revealed he was instigating the conflicts that he was resolving. Still, it shows there is at least some level of a formal defense organization in this Universe. It's unknown what the Namekians of this Universe do with their time (though they were all willing to fuse into Saonel and Pirina to ensure their survival).
Universe 7:
See my old answer.
Universe 8:
Same story as Universes 1 and 5: we don't know anything about this Universe.
Universe 9:
We do get a bit of insight into Universe 9. We know that this universe is extremely difficult to survive in, since it was described by the Trio De Dangers as a "garbage dump" (according to the wiki). Considering the utter chaos the universe seems to be in when Sidra destroys a city, we can probably assume there isn't much in the way of defense for most planets.
Universe 10:
Though there are several strong fighters in this Universe, like Obuni, we never get to see if there is any form of a defense force. It certainly won't come from the gods, considering Gowasu's policy of leaving mortals to develop, similar to Shin (this was also one of the reasons Zamasu betrayed Gowasu).
Universe 11:
As mentioned briefly in my old answer, Universe 11 has the Pride troopers, who actively patrol the Universe and destroy threats, as seen here.
Universe 12:
Like Universes 1, 5, and 8, this Universe was exempt from the Tournament of Power, so we didn't learn much about them.
Summary
Overall, while it seems that some Universes have some level of defense for all planets, many of them do not, and would have to rely on powerful altruistic individuals to protect them from evil or destructive forces.

Why the downvotes? Any feedback for how I can improve this answer?

Prolly someone being extra pedantic with a side of OCD.  Your answer refers exclusively to Universe 7 with no mention or comparison of the other Universes, while I ask the question in a more general sense to include the other Universes.

Can you draw more correlation from your data/hypothesis in Universe 7 and extrapolate how that might be similar to the other Universes?  Also, for Earth specifically, Earthlings don't know about aliens.  In other Universes, people are familiar with how things actually work, including aliens and the kami's

Fair enough. I'll take another crack at it with that in mind.

Well the answer to your question would be "Mr. Satan", with regard to the earth in Universe 7. Ever since the Cell arc where Mr. Satan took credit for Gohan's win, he has been considered as the savior of the earth. Hence the population are under the impression that his power is rivalled by none and he is strong enough to defeat any beings that would put the risk of the planet or life of mankind at stakeThe main story of Dragon Ball revolves around the Earth in Universe 7 and since the Z fighters happen to live there, they more or less keep the earth safe. With regard to universe 11, we, later on, learn about a group of fighters called the "Pride Troopers" who basically do what you described. With regard to the other universes, we don't know whether they actually have any organizations or any form of defense against these beings You have to also remember that there is Jaco//the Galactic patrol which tends to keep an eye on this regard, however they obviously do not have the strength to fight against beings at that level. Also, every universe as a Supreme Kai who happens to have multiple Kai's under him.(Like King Kai under Shin). They usually would watch over these planets and keep a check with regard to this.

Kai's don't have that much power to fight against powerful beeing like freeza Goku states that supreme Kai of univese 10 (zamasu) is the strongest and Goku is ssj1 while fighting

Firstly, it was stated in the Buu saga that every single Kai living in Supreme Kai's world was strong enough to destroy namek saga Freiza(Which even Goku struggled to do until he turned SSJ). Also, Goku turned SSJ2 against Zamasu and not SSJ1. So I suggest you look up your facts first.

Most of the planets don't sufficiently defend themselves.  Many end up enslaved or destroyed.
In the first or second episode of Z, It was revealed that the Sayans went around conquering planets, often killing off all the inhabitants.
Frieza had a large empire of hundreds of planets before he was defeated by Goku.


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Why do Rebecca's breasts appear polished/shiny?
I don't understand this image:

If you look at her headgear, you'll see that it's polished and has that clean shine. But what's up with her breasts? They appear to be shining or they look polished, just like her helmet. I don't watch One Piece. So I don't know if she has shiny breasts, or if she polishes them. Can someone please enlighten me?

That's just smooth skin

Or a lot of baby oil... clearly you haven't been watching enough body building shows.

Best I can do: http://fitfreely.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/lisa-aukland.jpg

None.  It's conjecture and a joke... which is why it's a comment.

Smooth skin in anime always shiny

Most of these boob images are shiny: https://www.google.com/search?q=anime+boobs&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ei=8EEKVa7qCcinNoGggogF&ved=0CAgQ_AUoAg&biw=1111&bih=770

she is fightin in the colossuem in that pic, so smooth skin + covered in sweat = shining :)

Probably related to this question http://anime.stackexchange.com/q/19540/6166

This'll forever be on top of my stupid questions list..

This picture shows Rebecca fighting in the Corrida Colosseum in  Dressrosa at the Mera Mera no Mi Tournament.
I the One Piece Wiki abpout Rebecca it's said:

She is a fair-skinned, slender, curvaceous and very well endowed young girl

So we can assume that Rebecca has a very smooth skin.
Since fighting is very sweat-inducing, we can say that her body is covered in sweat.
Sweat + smooth skin = shiny skin in the right viewing angle

If you look at how anime skin is colored, most of the time it seems like oil coated rubber (shiny and polished). Just go and use it as an excuse for watching boob animes, you will find tons of shiny round flesh just like the one in OP picture.

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Why is Princess Reiners called a monster?
We got introduced to Princess Reiners in season 2, episode 1, and we were given flashes in the ending theme that she had a dark personality. This was later confirmed in episodes 9 and 10 when her brother, Prince Zanac, calls her a monster to her face. When she turned around, she had the anime crazy face, but didn't actually change form into a literal monster of any kind.
Over on the MAL forum for episode 12, they simply refer to her as a yandere. On the Wikia, they say she's a psychopath.
I always considered the anime crazy face to be a metaphor for viewers, not a literal change for other characters in-story. Aside from her dark personality / face twisting, and the fact that she plans out big, complicated, moves, I don't understand what the big deal is. Why would she be called a monster? How would anyone else in Yggdrasil would know that she is a "monster"? Or is she a monster in a literal sense?

Basically same explanation in the duplicate question. Lots of Renner's backstory is not adapted in the anime. So it can be confusing for those who haven't read the LNs.

Doesn't seem like a duplicate to me. This question asks something about the same anime character, but from a different perspective. The duplicate question does answer it partly, but not fully. Thus the answer to this question needs more explanation or more source material as to answer "why" is Princess Renner called a monster

The supposed duplicate question doesn't have the word monster on the page, except in its link to this question.  Anyone looking for "monster" won't find that question naturally.  Given the small number of Overlord questions, I looked at the titles of all 5 (7?), and didn't even think to equate personality to this question.  I doubt I'm the only person who would make that call.  Especially given that it's a fantasy world, and monsters do exist.  There is some overlap of the answers, sure.  But it's not a duplicate question.

Thanks for re-opening the question.
I have edited my answer, and I don't think you can find any more details as to answer why is she called a monster (because she is not in the literal sense)

@SyedRafay You never heard people calling other people monsters when they consider them powerful (and abusing their powers)? I think it is pretty clear why he called her a monster when you consider her personality and capabilities.

Hmm I got your point @Euphoric. I tried digging up some more material for this answer (aside from her personality) but couldn't find any significant characteristics as compared to her personality and intellect.

Princess Renner belongs to the Human Race and doesn't possess any magical skills or powers such as other races. So the people referring to her as a Monster is just symbolic or figurative.
For the reasons why she is called a monster, it's mainly because she hides her true twisted personality and acts just the opposite way in public.
Aside from this, she's extremely observational, intelligent, and possess advanced intellect.
There is a time when she easily deciphers various locations of eight fingers from a document, and then we see Lakyus (leader of Blue Roses) saying that there is no one for whom the word genius is a better fit except the Princess.
Then during a meeting with Marquis Raeven and her brother Zanac, she says some interesting dialogs about Marquis

I wish for you, the hidden leader of the Royalty Faction, no, the one
who controls the Royalty Faction from the shadows, to lend me your
household troops..........

Both Marquis Raeven and her brother Zenac are terrified and Zanac says:

How do you, up here like a bird in cage, know all of that?

That is the reason why Zanac describes Renner as an unfathomable monster.
Some more quotes:

Why, Climb. Are you on your way to show your face to that monster?
To Climb warning about Renner: Listen, Climb. If you were a bigot then I wouldn’t have even bothered
to say anything. But I’m giving you a warning since she could be
tricking you. She’s a monster
To Renner: Is that so. This is your true face. What should I say when you were
young, it always felt like something was strange about you, but now I
know you’re not normal

So considering these characteristics, it can be said that she is the most intelligent human in the whole Overlord series and also gets on well with other superior races (for example, check her relations with Albedo in the other question regarding Renner). It's just natural for anyone to be terrified after learning her identity behind the mask she puts on as a saint. You would really call someone like that a true monster.
So in short, she is not a (former) monster in any literal sense. But her personality, intelligence, and mental disorder makes her one (symbolically)

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How do loot and item drops work?
Frequently in SAO, players discuss how loot, items, and money will be dispensed when grouping or teaming up.
In MMOs that I've played, loot is divvied up by the system to each player based on what they kill.  When you get to a high enough level to get magic items, then there are methods for each player to lay claim to the item, and the system determines who gets it.
In SAO it clearly must be different.  In season 2 episode 21, this comes up with Asuna and the Sleeping Knights, when they forgot to give her her share of the loot from killing the boss.
The system has no way to know who was an original member of the party; does that mean that the party leader gets all of the loot and then distributes it?

In SAO the drops are assigned to the players who took part in the group with other players getting no knowledge of what dropped. There is also a bonus item for the person who gets the kill shot. I think this is also the case in other games based on the seed but that has not been brought up before.
https://swordartonline.fandom.com/wiki/Sword_Art_Online_Light_Novel_Volume_08#A_Murder_Case_in_the_Area

Following the meal, the two began discussing ways of handling cases of rare drops in Sword Art Online, as the lack of logs tempted players to keep their drops a secret from their party members

I can't find the quote but in that series it is mentioned that the knights of the blood oath have a rule that who ever gets the drop gets to keep it.
Another point for this is that on the first floor boss at the end it is discussed that whoever gets the final blow gets a last attack bonus.
https://swordartonline.fandom.com/wiki/Illfang_the_Kobold_Lord

Illfang the Kobold Lord was slain by Kirito, who gave the final blow to the boss, and received the last-attack bonus item

Yep you are right, but I will give you the details just in case. According to MMO's I've seen/played, I think it works like this: Anyone can take the loot and item drop, so if any member takes it and doesn't distributes it then you can't do anything but to beat/kill him and as you know killing a player does provide any drop item or loot. So there is a system of chosing a player that everyone has faith in as the leader (in SAO anyway, but in the games we play the one who creates the team is the leader) He has to distributes the loot and drop item. Whether he distributes it evenly or give them their share according to their work is up to him.

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How did Koro-sensei's body change from humanoid to an octopus-like creature?
In his earlier transformation form, Koro-sensei had a humanoid and white-colored body.

But later on, his body had undergone a drastic change and his body became like an octopus with a large smiley face.

Why did his body transform? And could he revert back to his humanoid-tentacle like body?

While in the laboratory, as the experiments were performed his body slowly became almost completely made of tentacle cells. If you look at other tentacle wielding humans like Itona and Kayano, their limbs don't become tentacles normally. This shows that even while still maintaining a mostly human appearance, most of his body was already tentacles just before his escape (Chapter 138)
When he made his escape, his body lost most of his human characteristics and took on the appearance of being full tentacles (still 138), explaining that the tentacles are influenced by the host's emotions. He underwent a grotesque transformation because he felt that he was giving up his humanity and becoming a monster.
Finally, his transformation to yellow occurred after he escaped in 140, underground. This lovable yellow form was because of his emotional change. He desired to be lovable, and he was happy (as demonstrated by the smile and the yellow coloration). He saw himself not as a master assassin human or a killing machine, but as a happy lovable teacher, so the tentacles shifted to accomodate these thoughts,
So, based on what we know about the tentacles, Korosensei's body has the capability to revert to his human appearing form. The tentacles have been shown to simulate a human body before, and they can take any form. However, this transformation is based on an emotional state. That means the user must feel or believe that they are the human they take the appearance of. Korosensei cannot do this because he no longer sees himself as the man that was the world's greatest assassin.


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How did Naruto restore Kakashi's left eye?
In Naruto manga chapter 675, Uchiha Madara attacked Hatake Kakashi and stole his left eye. Soon after Madara left Uzumaki Naruto soon appeared and restored Kakashi's left eye. It's seems that Kakashi's new eye is not Sharingan.
Q: What did Naruto do exactly?

It was thanks to Naruto's new power: Ying Yang Release that he was able to restore it. If you remember  Hagoromo Ōtsutsuki  transfer his powers to Naruto (and Sasuke). The answer comes from the Naruto Wikipedia:

 After receiving power from Hagoromo, Naruto Uzumaki gained the ability to use Yin–Yang Release to stabilise life forces and restore missing organs through physical contact. However, there appears to be a limit to the extent to what this power can heal: While he was able to save Might Guy from the normally fatal consequences of unleashing all Eight Gates, he was unable to repair the damage done to his leg as a result of using Might Guy, and Guy spent the remainder of his life wheelchair-bound. Naruto was also able to resuscitate Obito after the Ten-Tails was extracted from him, but both were aware that his death was unavoidable when he was struck by Kaguya Ōtsutsuki's All-Killing Ash Bones.


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How did Naruto elude the Ninja chasing him at the start of Episode 1?
Everyone who has watched Naruto knows that Naruto isn't good at clone jutsu. However, there's a part which confuses me: how did he elude those 2 guys chasing him after he steals that forbidden scroll in the first episode?
In the anime, from 1:40 to 1:50, it showed the same wall where Naruto passed by and followed by 2 guys. Then, 1-2 secs later Naruto was revealed hiding behind the wallpaper. How did he do that? He couldn't have used a transformation jutsu; if he did he could just stay in the transform jutsu. He shouldn't be faster than Chuunin or Jounin, but from 1:41-1:45 it showed them chasing him at the same speed (Although, if they have higher speed than Naruto, they would have caught him).

If you watch Naruto looking for plot consistency and a compelling storyline you're going to have a bad time, IMHO. Naruto and friends consistently face off against much more skilled and experienced foes and come out ahead by the skin of their teeth every. single. time.

The rest of the episodes are fine, it was just the first episode I'm curious..

Quite possibly he has mastered Kage Bunshin no Jutsu at that time. Which also explains why the chasing ninja didn't notice that it was a bunshin.

First of all, he was vandalizing around the town when the two guys were chasing him. He steals the scroll later on. And it wasn't the transformation jutsu either. Just a simple trick with the wall paper. Now don't ask me where did he get that wall paper.
As for speed, even if he is a rookie, he is still a ninja and the other two didn't seem to be exceptionally skilled either. If it's someone like Kakashi, clearly he didn't have a chance.

The user controls the reflection of light around their body using chakra, causing their form, shadow, and even breathing to become invisible to the unaided eye. Because they perfectly blend in with their surroundings, the user can sneak up behind an enemy without being noticed.

Please provide additional details in your answer. As it's currently written, it's hard to understand your solution.

I figured the ninja didn't want to hurt him by physically detaining him, a chuunin should have more stamina than a normal genin, not that Naruto is normal mind you. They were probably waiting for him to tire out to bring him in with the least injury.
The bunshin part is what confuses me. You could play the devil's advocate and say he turned a corner, created a bunshin, and hid. The issue is he can't create stable bunshins.

authors: 时崎狂三被侮辱漫画全彩首鼠两端_独一无二洋气女宝名字鬼斧神工

authors: 酒店前台普通照片高朋满座_酒店吃饭实拍图片马到成功


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What are the limitations of the Flying Thunder God technique (Flying Raijin Jutsu)?
More specifically, how many objects can a user mark simultaneously?
If it's an infinite number, then why don't they mark all the objects around them?
Also, besides the number count issue, what other limitations are there?

As from what we have seen this far, if you remember the fight of Minato and the A (War Arc 4th Raikage), Minato had a lot of kunai with the mark of this Jutsu spread around the area. So we can say there has to be a specific limitation.
Also we know this technique is connected to the chakra of each user, so it means there are also some limitations there as it's one he makes it takes some of the chakra user.
As for the longetivity of this justu as from the wikia about Flying Thunder God Technique(Flying Raijin Jutsu):

As Minato also noted, the marking formula never disappears from a marked target.


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Space anime from 80s/early 90s, with a distinct ship design and female pilots
I have seen this anime on a VHS somewhere in the middle 90s. I've only watched a few minutes into it (probably just an opening), and the few details that I remember are:

A spaceship, not too big, probably a single-pilot fighter, with a
streamlined design and a small forward-swept winglet protruding from its
underside (like a hook of a trencher machine); the ship
probably had a greenish tint (though it could be a VHS color
artifact);
The pilot was a long-haired girl; her design was probably typical for that era (at least, I can't remember anything particular about her, except for the serious face expression); she was beautiful, that's for sure;
There also was another ship (no winglet) with a female pilot, but I'm not completely sure about that;
I don't remember anything important happening during those minutes
(no dogfights etc.)
I don't remember anything "European" or "Victorian" in the design of
ships and pilots (as opposed to popular space operas of the 80s); even if there was any, it was subtle;
I don't remember any other characters, ships, or locations from those few
minutes;
Overall, it seems like it was a serious title, not a
comedy.

I am definitely not an expert in the retro-space-opera department, so it could easily be something totally mainstream. Since it was on a bootleg VHS, it could be an OVA, a full-length movie, or a TV episode.
UPD. The winglet was small, compared to the craft dimensions (see the trencher machine proportions). Overall, the craft design was rather streamlined. It didn't look like a "many pieces held together" thing (in terms of the game FTL: more of the Stealth cruiser than Engi or Lanius one).

@Gao I've made corrections to the question regarding the winglet and craft design. Unfortunately, I can't remember any more details. I've seen only a few minutes into the movie, and it was many years ago (around 1992-94). If it can be of any help, it was a bootlegged VHS in Russia (those were abundant in ex-USSR). Since most of those pirated cassettes were re-recorded from several bootlegged sources, there actually was a finite number of movies/anime circulating around. So maybe someone here on SE could've seen the a copy of the same cassette.

A bit of stab in the dark, but I think you might be referring to something by Leiji Matsumoto. Beautiful long-haired women are a dime a dozen in his works, and there are at least few ship designs with something like a winglet on the underside.
The Spacewolf fighter from the various Captain Harlock TV shows and movies usually has a winglet on the underside. The version on the left below, from Arcadia of My Youth: Endless Orbit SSX, is noticeably swept forward. The enemy Mazone fighters, always piloted by women with long hair, also can have something like a underside winglet, like the example below on the right.

Apparently the fighters in Space Battleship Yamato sometimes had a bottom mounted winglet:

It's a bit of a stretch, but but if you didn't realize how big it is, The Queen Emeraldas, kinda sorta fits your description. It has a long "streamlined" shape and the gondola can sorta look like a forward swept winglet depending on how it gets drawn. Despite its size I believe it's usually shown a being piloted by one long-haired woman.

(Click on any of the above images will take you to a page with more images of similar craft.)
Unfortunately I'm can't suggest any specific titles or episodes. I'm not that familiar with these works, having only a watched a few Captain Harlock episodes recently and a handful other shows in French as long, long ago as a kid. Hopefully this will at least help narrow it down.

It definitely wasn't a zeppelin, but the Mazone fighter on the pic seems pretty close (as far as my memories from early childhood can tell). Thanks a lot for the detailed and illustrated answer, I'll dig in that direction. Apparently, the woman-piloted winglet-equipped fighter-filled space is more abundant than I thought. I'll wait a bit for other versions and, most likely, accept your answer.


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What is the language used on food can?
In season 2 episode 4, Reiner suspects Ymir.
While searching her, he found Ymir holding a can of canned food. When he took the food can, he was unable to read the content written on it, while Ymir could.
What is that language? and why was Reiner looking so afraid ?

Seems like it might be unknown, but I haven't been following SnK past the first season or so so can't verify: http://attackontitan.wikia.com/wiki/Unknown_writing

This is one of those things, that's in the manga, but it isn't in the anime, so if you don't want the story to get spoiled, you shouldn't read the answers

As of now, the language is unknown, with no reference even in the manga. However, there is a speculation that the language (very similar to the Wall Writings language) is an extinct language. It might be from one of the races that died out, or from outside the walls...

Titan's Language :v

If you're following the anime and not manga (which is pretty obvious by attached image) it would be wise to not to explore that answer right now. Since it can be a huge spoiler. Also, the language hadn't been mentioned before, so it's ok to not to know. They will eventually reveal it later.

This is a great question. However, as others mentioned, you do not want to know the answer by spoiling the anime.
You will know after the new episode which will be released today (S02E06), thus please read this spoiler only after you have watched the newest episode.
The actual name of the language is not known yet, but we know where it comes from. I will leave you with a small teaser.

 Reiner was pretending not to know the language.

Yeah.. got some idea after reading this question

I highly recommend reading the manga other than reading spoilers here. It is all worth it :)

 As Riener suffers from a personality disorder(Half of him thinking hes and elidan solider and the other half of him thinking as a Marley warrior). He infact is a Marley Warrior and can read the language on the canned food but his other half is unaware of his true persona and does not allow him to recognize this language.

Please include relevant sources/references to support your claim. As far as I know, Reiner does not have a personality disorder. It was never shown in the manga nor did he show signs he has one.


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Can you explain the ending to Ousama Game?
I have a few questions about the ending of Ousama Game:

 Doesn't Chiemi have a twin sister?
 How does her existence play into the ending of this manga?

 If his wish is to have Chiemi back, then won't the twin sisters existence come into play?
 What about Chiemi's Father? He was the sole survivor of the 1st Ousama Game too!

Chiemi's twin sister Natsuko is the real ousama, but Nobuaki does not realize it since he wished for the Ousama Game to never come about, because of this Chiemi was forced to switch places with her twin (in the new dimension his wish created) and thanks to that Natsuko wasn't angry at her father for abandoning her and her curse never comes about and thus remains dormant within her system.

Since in Ousama Game-Kigen it is implied that strong negative emotions are what trigger the virus to emerge, remember the scene (with the original Natsuko)  where she was in the shed crying because her mother and the village were tormenting her due to the fact that she was in love with her own cousin?
That HUGE AMOUNT OF STRESS is what caused her immune system to weaken enough for the virus to enter her.
Consequently Nobuaki is unaware of this so he continues to go about his daily life and ask the twin Natsuko to be his girlfriend without knowing it's not Chiemi.
(NOTE THE PAUSE & THE EXPRESSION ON HER FACE BEFORE SHE TOLD HIM YES)

iN the end the virus will be laying in wait until a future generation triggers it to the point where another King's Game begins.

That's such a trippy answer, but I admit it makes sense! Σ(゜ロ゜;)

At the end Nobuaki is the last one alive and is told he can make any wish he wants and after that it flashes to where he asks Chiemi out. This is not a flashback but is actually the power of the wish turning time back to when he asks Chiemi out before the ousama game happened.
Nobuaki is the real ousama but he does not realize as he time has reversed and therefore everything that unfolds is as a result of the power of suggestion from Nobuaki. He simply thinks it and it happens.
The dream right at the start is his vague memory of the events that occur


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Is there more than one World Tree in the "known" world?
In episode 37 "Ging × And × Gon" we can see that a tape was left for Gon by his father Ging. After playing this tape, the scene jumps to Ging riding atop two different beasts. The scene clearly shows a giant tree in the background.
Now, this tree size is substantially larger than anything else seen in the series except for the World Tree that Gon climbs up in episode 148 "Until Now x and x From Now". The tree showed in the scene looks to be even larger than the adolescent world tree. Ging also states that he has not been to the Dark Continent yet due to him meeting not meeting the requirements.
Would it be safe to assume that there was more than one World Tree seed that found its way to the "known" world?

Short answer: probably yes.
Longer answer:
Firstly, it's clear that the two trees are obviously different trees:

The World Tree is said to be the tallest tree in the world, reaching 1784 metres in hight.

The tree in the background is obviously a different tree, as it is on an island and there isn't a town underneath it. It also appears to be big enough to be a world tree, as it is far taller than the trees that surround it.
(However, it may only appear to bigger than the sappling because of the perspective and the height of the clouds)
If this is a world tree, and Ging has been to it, (assuming Ging has never been outside the 'known' world) then there is a second world tree in the 'known' world.
This probably isn't improbable because Chimera Ants are also from the outside world so we know things from the 'outside' world can come into the 'known' world.
On the other hand, there is another possibility - that Ging is lying to Gon when he said he has never been to the outside world. There are 28 survivors (of which, only two are official) from expeditions to the dark continent so Ging could be one of them. He is one of the top five most competent nen users and could have the power to survive the trip.
However, there is never a reason shown for Ging to lie to his son.

Thanks, I had a theory similar to yours about Ging finding it, I also had thought maybe that this world tree was located in a place that only pro hunters had access to.

What is the dark thing at the top of the frame?  If it is the canopy, it looks like a different species than the world tree.  If it is a storm cloud, it could be a very odd shaped mountain or dead world tree as we see no limbs, branches, or leaves.


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What would happen if Rokudou loses his Haori of the Underworld?
In Rinne, Rokudou uses a special Haori called "Haori of the Underworld" that grants several powers, like making a physical entity behave as a spiritual one, or vice versa (by donning it inside-out).
It is also a very precious item to Rokudou Rinne, more even than his Shinigami Scythe. This is evident during his duel with his father (wielding the blood-sucker fire wheel) when he threatens to convert the Haori into money.
He is half-shinigami and half-human, so he should have some powers (he can see spirits even without the Haori, but it is shown that anyone that eats afterlife food can do it, like Sakura).
What would happen if the Haori becomes permanently unavailable (stole, destroyed, etc)?

During Episode 18 & 19,

 The Shirushigami Kain seizes Rinne's Life Flame and Haori as payment on a debt.
 By declaring that the Haori will sell for a good amount implies its financial value.

 As shown in other episodes, he is unable to fly without his Haori, as he is only a half-shinigami. Whereas, Ageha can fly without needing one, as she is a full shinigami.
 This means that he would be unable to travel through the reido (without aid), which would prevent him from carrying out his shinigami duties, tracking his father, etc.


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Boruto's Right Eye
So, I have watched the first 3 episodes of Boruto already, and they seem interesting so far. But being a person who watched the Boruto movie first, I have a lot of questions in my mind. One of them is about Boruto's right eye. Whenever he unintentionally activated his right eye, he is able to see chakra, just like the Byakugan, except it can't see complex chakra flows.

So, it looks very much like the Byakugan, except the eye turns black, and there is no veins or whatever at the side of his face.

So is this really the Byakugan, if it is, what type of Byakugan is this? Is it because of Boruto's mother? In general, what kind of Kekkei Genkai is Boruto's right eye?

It just looks eye like the after using the Izanami, just like in the fight of Itachi ( Ido tensei form ) and Kabuto

It is now known.

The nature of Boruto's eye is currently unknown.
However we can speculate. First we need to understand that both of Naruto's kids are unique in the sense Hyuga have traditionally preserved their bloodline by marrying within the branch family. Naruto is probably the first outsider who has married into the main branch.
This gets further complicated by the fact Naruto is the reincarnation of the Asura, son of the Sage of Six paths and inherited the Sage's life energy.
Thus probable options are

Byakugan: It is a normal Byakugan but not fully awakened or controlled because of the mixing of bloodlines.
Tenseigan: In Naruto: The Last we learnt about Tenseigan, which is equivalent to Byakugan, in the same way Rinnegan is to Sharingan.

However, what I would put my money on is
- An Unknown Third eye: Sharingan has Mangekyou capabilities. Kishimoto didn't get a chance to explore Byakugan that much because it was not the focus. The new author now has the creative license under Kishimoto to explore the limits and capabilities of Byakugan and how it can evolve.

It is plausible...

swagkage speculates the same in this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bko7zRmtum0&t=4s

Interesting video. But Boruto is still in a nascent stage and we can pretty much speculate anything.

the nature is now known , it is dojutsu

@Shashi456 The literal meaning of Dojutsu is "Eye Techniques"... Obviously Bouto's eye technique. by definition a Dojutsu.... What we don't know it how it relates to Byakugan and how mixing of Hyuga and Uzumaki Chakra affect it

There's a more direct relation to momoshiki's power . It could be said that the power directly comes from as a result of the seal on borutos palm

This is only a theory. Much like the Mangekyo Sharingan, I believe that the Tenseigan has other forms. I do think that it could also be a minor version of the Tenseigan or like most people say, a cross between a Byakugan and a Tenseigan.

Could be possible

I think that Boruto's eye is a cross-section between the Byakugan and the Tenseigan as he has both Hamura's and Hagoromo's chakra.

this is speculation at best, and is practically a comment rather than an answer.

But how, then...

We now have the information regarding Boruto's right eye. It is called the Jōgan which translates to Pure Eye.
As per the anime's wiki page (emphasis mine)

The Jōgan is a unique dōjutsu that is known to the Ōtsutsuki Clan, whose members claim it's troublesome and that it's a power strongly inherited from their clan.
In the manga the dōjutsu is featureless in appearance with a barely visible pupil. When depicted in the anime, the dōjutsu is blue in colour with a darkened sclera and visible pupil.
When first used during his time in the Academy, Boruto did not appear to have the ability to activate it on command; instead, the eye would involuntarily activate when Boruto focused his attention on a particular person or object. As a teenager, he displayed the ability to activate it at will.

Now, coming to the actual questions posted by OP.

So is this really the Byakugan, if it is, what type of Byakugan is this?

No, it is not Byakugan or related to the Byakugan.

As per the trivia in the anime wiki page (emphasis mine)

Chengxi Huang, who is an animator for Boruto: Naruto Next Generations, posted a picture on his blog that shows Boruto cleaning his right eye. The caption of the picture reads "Jōgan" (浄眼, Literally meaning: Pure Eye) and in the accompanying text, the animator elaborated that Boruto's eye was neither a Byakugan nor a Tenseigan. He also explained that the eye is related to the Ōtsutsuki clan's dimension and its powers are the dōjutsu equivalent of Naruto's ability to sense negative emotions. However, he then noted that all this information would be explained in detail in the future and fans should not think too much of it for now, as the author hadn't thought everything through himself.

Is it because of Boruto's mother?

Since it is not related to the Byakugan, it is most likely not related to Hinata either.

In general, what kind of Kekkei Genkai is Boruto's right eye?

It is a Dōjutsu.

Boruto's eye is a Jougan. It's a mix of Hagoromo and Haruma chakra, so it has an effect greater than the Sharingan and the Byakugan. The Jougan can see evil chakra and good chakra. It powers up the person's speed, strength, reflexes, etc.


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Does the Boruto anime have a different story line from the manga?
I've read the manga of Boruto: Naruto Next Generation, and the story line is completely different, except for the first scene.
So did they create a new story line for the anime, or the current episodes are simply fillers and we will catch up with the manga eventually?

I also want to know. I also watched the movie. The manga and the movie is almost identical. When I read the summary of the anime episodes, I did not recognize the scenes.

The anime version features an original story, starting with Boruto entering the ninja school (or "Academy").
From Anime News Network,

This year's ninth issue of Shueisha's Weekly Shonen Jump magazine is announcing Monday that the Boruto: Naruto Next Generations television anime will begin with an original story.
(Emphasis mine)

From Japanese Wikipedia,

テレビアニメ化にあたっては、映画や漫画よりも前の時系列にあたる忍者学校でのエピソードが制作され、アニメとノベライズにて描かれている。
Regarding the anime adaptation, it tells the earlier story from the movie and manga about the ninja school, which is shown in the anime and novel.

also,

前述の通り、原作を一から映像化するのではなく、前日譚となる「忍者学校入学編」から始まり、同編の終了後は原作者の岸本が執筆した『NARUTO -ナルト- 外伝〜七代目火影と緋色の花つ月〜』を原作とした「うちはサラダ編」が放送された。第39話では同じく原作者の岸本が執筆した外伝『満ちた月が照らす道』が放送された。
As have been mentioned before, (the anime) doesn't start from the beginning of the manga but starts from the earlier life in "Academy" arc, then continues to "Sarada Uchiha" arc from Naruto Gaiden: The Seventh Hokage and the Scarlet Spring, then "School Trip" arc. Episode 39 also continues to Naruto Gaiden: Michita Tsuki ga Terasu Michi.

As for now, there's no hint if the anime will adapt (retell) the manga/movie's storyline even though recent manga chapters sometimes refer to the anime's plot.

The manga itself starts as an adaptation from the movie (see What is the difference between Boruto: Naruto Next Generation and Boruto: Naruto the Movie).

So there isn't a manga for the anime itself?

@Becken452b as of now, there's no news about that.

Over six months later, what is the status?

@Hamsteriffic updated. No hint if the anime will adapt the manga/movie's story.

Thanks. Is the manga still telling what's in the movie or it has extra story now?

Manga: Boruto starts off doing his Chuunin exams (same beginning as Boruto the Movie).
Anime: Boruto starts off studying in the Academy (many years before the manga).
More Info: http://naruto.wikia.com/wiki/Boruto:_Naruto_Next_Generations

The anime will definitely adapt the manga storyline.
The so-called anime original characters, the e.g class president has been shown in the manga, also Boruto mentions the school trip in the manga while that's an anime arc. Finally, those Otsusuki guys have been shown to be on their way with Toneri sounding a warning.
Anime is like a prequel that will gradually come into the manga storyline.


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Will Stain get One for All ability?
After watching fight between Midoriya and Stain, I started to wonder if Stain may obtain the One for All ability ?
We all know that in order to pass the ability of One for All, you need to pass your DNA to other person ( By passing hair which All might did, but you can use blood or saliva too ).
Now Stain always licks the blood to use his pulverise on the enemy, and he licked Midoriya's blood, too.
As now Midoriya has the One for All ability, licking his blood, and DNA there, seems like it may allow the ability to be passed to Stain?.
So is it really possible (considering Stain is unconscious/dead )?

One of the requirements for getting One for All is intent/will - both the person passing it on needs to want it to be passed on and the person getting it needs to want to have it.
As any fight between Stain and Midoriya would lack this component (Midoriya wouldn't ever want to pass One for All to Stain - and Stain would have to know about it and want it), there is no chance of Stain getting One for All.
This has been explained in the manga, which is ahead of the anime (and was likely only explained because others have figured the same loophole as you have).

I'm not sure which episodes were out by the time of this answer, but All Might explained this to Midoriya, so the anime also explains this.

It can be forcefully passed on to someone else, but it can not be forcefully taken.

This was stated by All Might soon after in the Anime.


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Calm music played after pain destroyed leaf village
I have been searching for this music for long time, but couldn't find one, what is the music at time 20.51  when pain destroys the leaf village and everybody are rising after destruction, it's a music like a lady is singing.
This music also played when kaguya first appeard at time 1.30

Name of the song is:
Shippuu Kumikyoku ( Hurricane Suite )
Artist: Yasuharu Takanashi
Album:Naruto Shippuden OST 1
- Track 28 -

The main problem is that exactly version of the song used in anime (with women vocals) is very hard to find (maybe impossible), but you can try it, if you want, and have time..

I managed to find one, only choir without music, labeled as unreleased soundtrack:
Naruto Shippuuden Unreleased Soundtrack - Hurricane Suite (choir only)


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References to other Anime, TV shows, movies and fictional works on Steins;Gate
I noticed references to TV shows like Dr.Who in the Dub.
Also to other references to other anime like The mail which leapt through time.
I'd like to know all known references to other works of fiction.

If games count, in one episode Rintarou referenced Portal by saying 'That cake is a lie!'

There's a bunch of 2channel and 4chan references throughout

So how do I narrow the question?

Dr.Who Reference by Kurisu Makise (牧瀬 紅莉栖) in the Dubbed version.

Makise Kurisu: Safe to say String theory doesn't jive with the notion of bouncing around through time in a blue police box.

The past-altering D-mail is shortened from "Delorean Mail". Delorean is the name of the time-travelling car from the Back to the Future series. The series is mentioned by Kurisu Makise and Itaru Hashida in the game.
Various Nordic mythological terms were used as "operation names" by Rintarou Okabe.


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Is there any explanation for Whitebeard's Crescent-shaped mustache?
Does Whitebeard's mustache, which looks like the moon, have any meaning?

According to the  wiki,

Later in his life, he grew the prominent crescent-shaped mustache, which would spawn his epithet, "Whitebeard".

Well, there's no canonical reasoning to it as it seems.
But in mangas and animes the animators and/or mangakas usually make certain characters (especially the important ones) in such a way that they stand out from the rest, to make an impact of that character on the fans/viewers/readers minds.
One more reason I thought of could be that the mangas are made in black and white. So there are no colours to support the uniqueness of the characters. So the mangakas rely on the visually striking exotic characterisation of the characters and that has actually worked! It's a psychological successful experiment to make the colourless pictures worth remembering. The mangakas try making most unique characters without violating the copyrights of other characters' appearance from other animes and without making it look like a cliché! (He is playing with your mind and you don't even realize it!)
It's one of the main reasons that animé characters and animes appear weird to the people who don't watch them because the characters are so unusual and unique!
You can figure it out yourself: think of a character and what comes to your mind first (let's say from One Piece and ignore the coloring of the characters):

Luffy: Straw-Hat, scar below the left eye, round-eyes
Zoro: Bad-assness-overflowing, muscles, three piercings, three swords, bandana wrapped around arm
Nami: Tattoo on left arm, perfect body (well... after timeskip)
Sanji: One eye covered with hair, chivalrous getup, spiral eyebrows
Ussopp: Long-nose, crooked body (before the timeskip)
Shanks: No Left Arm, three scars across left-eye
WhiteBeard: Huge, well-built body, black bandana, his crescent-shaped beard (don't use "moon-shaped" please)

I can go on and on for all characters across all animes but this much might suffice...
You can visit wikiHow if you want to know more about how characters are designed. If you are a real otaku and want to know deeper about how the mangas are made, try Bakuman Anime.
Hope this helps and proves reasonable.


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Sword Ban is world-wide or universal-wide?
The Sword Ban has been enforced after arrival of the Amanto. But is that Ban enforced in the whole universe or can the Samurais use the Swords on other planets? There has not been any seen use of Swords on other planets but neither there has been any declaration that the Swords cannot be used in the whole universe.

I think the real reason is that Sorachi-sensei actually forget about it. Hell, he even forget about Shinpachi and Otae's goal of restoring their family dojo.
But, here is the interesting thing. After loads of episodes where Shinpachi and Otae's goal was forgotten, a new character named Hajime who was supposed to be Otae and Shinpachi's senpai at the dojo returned to Earth.
This Hajime returned to Earth after travelling to universe to learn various sword techniques and challenged sword masters around the universe. By this, we can safely assume that the sword ban was enacted only on Earth. As to whether it was enacted all around the Earth or just Japan we can't say for sure since Gin-san and friends never left Japan's mainland.


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Why is Momo Hinamori even a vice-captain?
OK, so all I know about what good she is at :

Using kidou
Being a victim of the villain

Also, she's always being protected and can't look after herself There are so many other Shinigamis with better abilities that can take her position and perform better and be useful!
Is there something I'm missing out? Isn't she over-rated?

a Vice Captain doesn't need to have Bankai to get that rank as Renji is a Vice Captain and been one for a few hundred years and he didn't even attempt to get Bankai until Ichigo kicked his butt. i assume Aizen wanted Mono as a Vice Captain for something before he left which is probably why we made her so dependent on him (to the point where after Momo wakes up she's begging Toshio that something has to be wrong with Aizen and he needs someone to save him)

From the Wikia article on Gotei 13:

Lieutenants function as executive officers for their division, taking care of or supervising day-to-day operations. Along with their captains, they are not assigned to one specific squad. They generally only know the Shikai of their Zanpakutō but they are still the second strongest in their division. In the case of a division captain's death, departure, or other circumstances making him unable to perform their duties, the lieutenant acts as the "substitute captain" until another can be assigned.
The authority to appoint or dismiss a lieutenant lies solely with the captain of the respective division, a privilege which was granted to them with the support of the Central 46 Chambers. Captains reserve the right to appoint multiple lieutenants at a single time, though this is rarely done due to it being both considered highly unorthodox and heavily frowned upon by the Central 46 Chambers.

Hence, it's not necessary for a Lieutenant to have a Bankai. It's not even required for the second strongest person of the squad to be the lietenant as it is completely upto the captain to the assign the position, although the position is usually given to the second strongest person in the squad.
An important factor in Aizen deciding to appoint her as a lieutenant has to do with the fact that she was in love with him, which made it easy for him to manipulate her.
From the Wikia article on Momo Hinamori:

Though normally kind, her rare bouts of anger can appear rather menacing, such as her outrage at Captain Gin Ichimaru when she blamed him for killing Aizen. While serving as his lieutenant, Momo greatly respects and admires Aizen. She idolizes him to the point where a letter from Aizen leads her to attack Hitsugaya, her childhood friend, and even after being stabbed by Aizen, she, proclaiming Aizen was being manipulated, asks Hitsugaya to save him. When Aizen leads an attack on the Fake Karakura Town, Momo helps to defend the town from Aizen and his forces, but she still notably refers to him as "Captain Aizen".

Aizen himself says:

 When she is reunited with Aizen, he, betraying her, stabs her through the chest, and she nearly dies.
Aizen's reasoning behind almost killing Momo is since he built her to not be able to live without him, he has done her a favor by killing her

Even though she might be weak, she does have battling skills. You can read about her powers and abilities here.
In the end, we can say that her appointment to the position of a vice-captain/lieutenant has more to do with her being of use to Aizen than on the basis of her fighting prowess.


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What is the serious comedy?
Hattori mentioned that what Ashirogi Muto's Manga lacked was Serious Comedy and tries to explain what it was and how to implement it in 22nd Episode in second Season. Ashirohgi Muto implemented it but it was hardly described how and also the concept of serious comedy is still unclear with me. Please help with some examples!

Maybe serious comedy is something lost in translation?

The dangerous word in your comment is 'MAYBE'! @BCLC

@AbhishekShah Rather a dangerous word than a false statement :P How about posting the dialogue?

In episode 22 of season 2, Shuukan Shounen Janpu editors Hattori Akira and Miura Goro have a meeting with Mashiro Moritaka and Takagi Akito (the mangaka team known as Ashirogi Muto) to discuss what their next manga series will be like.
In this scene, Hattori gives the following explanation of 「シリアスの笑い」(shiriasu no warai [「笑い」 can be translated as "humor", "comedy", or "comic"; the literal meaning of the kanji is "laugh" but it is used to refer to comedy acts]):

Foremost, the mangaka Hiromaru Kazuya's series 『ラッコ11号』 (Rakko
11-gou = Otter #11) is given as the primary example.  It has a serious, realistic setting.  In one chapter,
an otter was made fun of on TV, and then the
main character (who is an otter himself) rammed a truck into the
station building and pulled out the victim otter to rescue him from
his oppressors. The storyline is dealing with serious themes
(bullying, vengeance) and the tone is serious as well, but when the
truck slams into the side of the building, Miura agreed with
Hattori's assessment, and reported that it made him laugh. In other
words, the reader of the chapter probably strongly wants the otters
to get back at the humans, and the main character's very earnest,
dramatic way of doing so induces a feeling of "Yessss!" so the reader
ends up laughing (perhaps partly in relief, partly at the
ludicrousness of an otter barreling into a building).
Hattori points out that Hiramaru was not doing 「笑いを取る」 (warai wo toru
= trying to get a laugh). Mashiro concurs that 「いいえ、真剣に書いてると思います」(Iie, shinken ni kaiteru to omoimasu = No, I
think he was really writing it in all seriousness/earnestness).
Hattori contrasts Hiramaru's「シリアスの笑い」 with Ashirogi Muto's prior gag
manga series 『走れ!大発タント』(Hashire! Daihatsu Tanto = Run! Daihatsu
Tanto), which was written with 「呆けて笑わそうと考えている」 (bokete warawasou to
kangaetieru = the mind-set of dumbing-down to make people laugh) and
Hattori deems it 「もったいない」 (mottainai = too bad/a waste). Rather than
being enjoyable to write, that method made Takagi feel 「苦しかった」 (kurushikatta = it
was painful) and made Mushiro feel 「あまり…」 (amari...[tanoshikunakatta]
= it wasn't really [fun]).
Hattori also contrasts 「シリアスの笑い」 with Ashirogi Muto's prior series
『この世は金と知恵と見た目』 (Kono Yo ha Kane to Chie to Mitame = This World is
All About Money and Intelligence and Appearance) and with Iwase Aiko
and Niizuma  Eiji's series 『+ NATURAL』, which are both categorized as
「シリアス」 (serious) but 「笑いが一切もない」 (warai ga issai mo nai = there's
not a speck of humor [in them]). A 「シリアスの笑い」 would be received by
readers as just as serious in tone as those series, yet manages to
bring some irony or makes the reader lighten up for a moment.
Hattori explains that Ashirogi Muto's 「シリアスの笑い」 would combine
「高木くんが作る笑い」 (Takagi-kun ga tsukuru warai = the kind of humor
Takagi-kun can create) with 「真城くんのシリアスの絵！」 (Mushiro-kun no shiriasu no
e! = Mushiro-kun's serious artwork!), resulting in a 「シリアスの笑い」 that
only Ashirogi Muto could pull off.

The manga that fulfills Hattori's description of 「シリアスの笑い」 is Ashirogi Muto's subsequently published series, 『PCP -完全犯罪党-』 (PCP -Kanzen Hanzai Tou- = Perfect Crime Party).

@abhishah901, humor differs by culture (for example, Japanese culture generally does not contain or comprehend sarcasm). If you do not find the Otter #11 scene described by Hattori as being humorous, then you would not care for the humor style of 「シリアスの笑い」(serious humor).

Ok! So its not necessarily a punch of humor!

Correct, it is very understated and may not even cause the reader to laugh aloud but might, instead, cause the reader to feel mildly humored internally.


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How did Naruto call Shikamaru and the others during Obito's fight?
Alert: This post contains spoilers. If you are not up-to-date to Naruto's manga, don't read it.
At chapter 651 of Naruto's manga, during the fight against Obito, Naruto called Shikamaru, Lee, Ino, Kiba and the others to join the fight and help him:

But what kind of jutsu did Naruto use to call them? Is he using the abilities of Yamanaka's clan or his own Kyuubi's chakra has this kind of power too?

is it just me or is the image broken?

@Vogel612 For me it's normal :/

Well now it works ;)

This part of the manga shows Sakura's thought's being relayed over to Ino. So if I were to draw an analogy, then I could safely say that the same is happening to Naruto and the others, like they are in a large broadcast room.

This part shows Shikamaru's thoughts being relayed over to the Second Hokage.

And finally this part shows Naruto and others conversing in their minds.

However it has been previously shown that the Yamanaka Clan's Mind Body Techinque can be used for a two way communication via thoughts, so this must be using Ino's technique and not Naruto's chakra.
Finally, Ino herself mentions that Naruto's thoughts and feeling's are being relayed over using her jutsu.

I think the answer can be the combination of the two:

Mind Body Transmission Technique from Yamanaka
And Naruto's Chakra present to them.

My theory is that Ino consistently connecting them using her Mind Body Transmission Technique from the start. And since they have Naruto's chakra, they even share the feeling not just the picture (or the message) they want to convey to everyone. Also I remember on Chapter 645, Naruto is in combined Sage and Kyubbi mode. Naruto's Biju mode is so powerful that he can sense the "dark feeling/hatred" from something or someone.

it isn't naruto's sage mode chakra that enables him to sense "Dark feeling" rather it is his Biju mode that does so. That is why he could sense Kisame inside of samehada after he entered the biju mode. It has been mentioned in that chapter that his biju mode enables him to do so.

Sorry. I realized that when I remember the time he tries to re seal the kyubi. I'll edit my answer.

i do agree with you, it must be a combination of both Ino's Mind Body Transmission and Naruto's sharing of chakra.

Recall when Naruto's feelings were relayed to everyone that he was sharing chakra with? That is his method of communication. Sharing the kyuubi chakra and transferring it to other shinobi establishes a link that lets them share thoughts with each other.

and half the time he does it subconsciously. :P


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How exactly were the brothers tortured?
In Hyperdimension Neptunia Re;Birth after Vert reveals that the Brothers are in the torture room all we see is that they are playing games.
Sure the younger brother apparently hates the games that much but how is this torture?

The games the Brother's were playing was BL games. BL is the acronym for Boy's Love which is Shounen Ai/Yaoi

Yaoi (/ˈjaʊi/, Japanese: [ja.o.i]), also known as Boys' Love (BL), is a Japanese genre of fictional media focusing on romantic or sexual relationships between male characters, typically aimed at a female audience and usually created by female authors.

Source: Wikipedia - Yaoi
The Brothers are Oppai Fanatics where in they idealize breasts to the point they

they ignore "small chested" women unless they suddenly gorw much larger as is the case when Neptune enters HDD
they would betray their Goddess, Blanc, and worship Vert because she has a much larger chest
they would knowingly follow a fake Vert because she too has a large chest

Playing BL Games hit the Brothers in 2 weak points. firstly most men would be "flat chested" and BL games would have echii scenes of half naked men showing off their flat chests.
Secondly the Brothers are real ladies men as they did try and woo Compa and Vert in the beginning so seeing nothing but men would devoid them of women, particularly that it seems the older brother seemed to develop feeling that are more than familial to his younger bother


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What are these type of eyes called (see red hair girl on the left in image)?
I'm referring to characters whose eyes are constantly like that (Red hair girl in the picture) and don't change for a brief moment as a depiction of disappointment, most of these characters talk really slow and quietly. Examples include Tooru from A-channel, Renge from non non biyori, Chihaya Megumi from servant X service some of the common traits of the aforementioned characters is the monotonous way of talking and that they nearly never smile

Which character are you referring to? The one on the left dark reddish brown hair or the one in middle with light reddish brown hair?

the one on the left

If the character's eyes are always like that with the flat top, I'm guessing the character is supposed to be very cynical. I suspect though what you're  talking about Tsurime Eyes: http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TsurimeEyes

No i don't think either tsurime or tareme cover those, characters that are like thistend to be apathetic and some of them the cloudcuckoolander type, other examples include renge from non non biyori,  Chihaya, Megumi from servant x service and maybe tooru from A-channel

You should try to update your question a better explanation of what you're after. The example you're using doesn't seem to illustrate the sort character your asking about as an image search reveals that isn't her normal expression. Also, I wouldn't call Renge from Non Non Biyori apathetic or "cuckoo". I'd describe her as serious and determined. Pretty close to what tsurime eyes are supposed to represent.

@RossRidge look i dont even like non non biyori i just saw the first episode and I dont really think a kid who gazes at flowers to the point of nearly missing a bus, talks with a monotonous voice, randomly shouts nyanpasu during class and thinks a tanuki is her pet is what you call the "serious type". Anyway the common trait of all of the aforementioned characters is the monotonous way of talking and that they nearly never smile

Like I said you need to update your question to make it more clear what you're talking about. Find characters that you're actually familiar with, from shows you actually liked enough to watch more than one episode, whose eyes actually are constantly like what you're asking about, and use them to illustrate your question. Mention all the specific character traits you think are associated with these kind of eyes in the question itself.

Akame (From Akame Ga Kill) sometimes has this kind of eyes : http://i.imgur.com/64hWiMq.png Is this what you are looking for?

it certainly has something to do with it, but this trope is used when the character is unimpressed or even disappointed about something
(￢_￢) in a similar way to the sweat drop and other visual conventions whereas these characters are constantly like that

I think you are looking for something way too particular.

this eye ( Terse ) ?

"Hanmoku" (半目, half[-closed] eyes) is drawn the same way or similarly to "jitome" (ジト目, staring eyes), but is not identical in intent. "Jitome" is a facial expression where the person expresses negative feelings, which are mainly from among, but not limited to, the following: contempt/scorn, disbelief, distaste, resistance, appalled/scandalized (you can see Google's image search results for "jitome" here). The difference between "hanmoku" and "jitome" is that "hanmoku" is used for characters who always have eyes drawn in this way regardless of whether or not they harbor any negative feelings at the moment. Ichijō from Pani Poni and Hiiragi from Hanamaru Yōchien are examples of "hanmoku" characters. Also, if you do a Google image search for "hanmoku", you find that, outside of anime, the word is used simply to describe having one's eyes half-closed for whatever reason (such as being half-asleep or not ready to be photographed).
"Hosome" (細目) is similar to "hanmoku," but is a squinting that can be applied to anime characters whose eyes always look closed even when the plot clearly portrays that their eyes are open and they are able to see just fine.
Extra Background:
The word "jitome" is derived from the onomatopoeia "jito" (じと), which means to "stare hard at." "Jitto" (じっと) is a similar word meaning to "stare without moving" or more generally "remain motionless" or do something "fixedly." "Jitome" has been used at least since 1978, where it was used in the screenplay for the film 9-gatsu no Sora (『 九月の空 』), in which a parenthetical remark directed the actor to "jitome de mite" （ジト目で見て）. The script was published in 1979. In the 1980s, the word appeared in the shoujo light novel Oka no Ie no Mickey (『 丘の家のミッキー』) by Kumi Saori, published by Shuueisha's Bunko Cobalt Series.

This could be a Western analogue: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OGAu_DeKckI

You're probably talking about jitome. (ジト目)
Unlike tsurime or tareme, (which are traits particular characters have,) it's more of a facial expression.

Since I can't comment yet... adding to puzzlet's answer:
Jitome is "when the top of the eye is drawn with a flat line perpendicular to the rest of the eye. Used to effect a bored, expressionless, or scornful face."
This effect is frequently used with background characters that don't move or really add much except scenery to the current narrative, as the expression is usually neutral and doesn't influence the scene much.  In the particular example you used I'd say it's being used to show mild disbelief and/or disinterest.  If the character is always drawn that way, it's more of a personality trait of always showing disinterest in the world and what's happening around them.  Basically they're stand-offish or non-sociable.
See this wiki entry on an NSFW (the link itself is safe, just don't wander too far) site for more examples: https://danbooru.donmai.us/wiki_pages/27181


text:
Can the Sharingan Copy Hidden Jutsu?
The Sharingan copies techniques, but i want to understand can the sharingan copy hidden technique like the shadow style jutsu?
Because according to "narutowikia website" the sharingan copies hand seals, and since the nara clan, ino clan e.t.c that uses hand seals in performing their secret jutsu, why have I never seen a sharingan user copy secret jutsu when its not a "kekkai genkai"?
Thanks, I hope my question is simple.

A sharingan user can copy those techniques. There are not many uchihas left, and those left have strong MS abilities so they never copy such small techniques. And  using a secret technique of your own village may not be a good thing. So, kakashi may have copied it but never used it to show respect to those clans, or he never copied it to keep it secret.

Although I completely agree with Turamarth's response, I want to point out some aspects of "why" they can not copy secret/hidden techniques.
A Sharingan user can copy all types of jutsus techniques: ninjutsu, genjutsu and taijutsu.
The examples are:

Ninjutsu, we can see it in Kakashi who is an expert.
Gentjutsu, we can see it in Itachi copying it from Kurenai.
Taijutsu, the best example of this is Sasuke using the Lee taijutsu.

In other hand, we have the special exceptions that are:

Kekkei Genkai / Tota / Mora: This can't be copied cause this aren't techniques, this are a genetic abilities.(1)
Hidden jutsus: These techniques also cannot be copied through any means of simple observation, but this techniques can be taught to anyone. A few hidden techniques require a special ability or lineage and as such are usually pride and fame of the clan that possess them. Also, the most of these techniques are based on a Yin-Yang manipulation and this isn't a trivial knowledge.(2)
Summoning Jutsus: These techniques first need to sign a contract with the owner blood for to be able to do it.
Nature Transformations: They can't mimic a jutsu with a nature transformation that they haven't learned to perform.(3)

More explanation:
(1) Dust Release techniques these techniques are not genetic, as Onoki stated that Mu passed the secrets of Dust Release on to him. (Naruto chapter 525)
(2) For special abilities or lineage it mean some special characteristic of some one who use these techniques, like the big size of the people of the Akimichi clan.
(3) Nature transformations are Fire, Wind, Earth, Water, Lightning, and the other derivatives.

[A] So the answer is no, with only the Sharingan they can't copy hidden jutsus.

@Logan M I intentionally changed Hidden to Hiden, which I believe is the correct spelling. Hiden Wiki

@Wondercricket I don't know anything about Naruto, but the question and other parts of the answer use the English term "Hidden" rather than the Japanese term 秘伝 (hiden). If the latter is correct then it should be consistently used everywhere.

Sharingan users need the prerequisite abilities before they can mimic a jutsu they have...
  Wiki

and

Many hiden techniques are rooted in Yin–Yang Release, for example is Yin Release used in the Nara clan's Shadow Imitation Technique and Yang Release in the Akimichi clan's Multi-Size Technique. Wiki

So the answer would be yes if the sharingan user has the necessary abilities to perform the technique.
It is similar to the reason why the rasengan cannot be copied. The user can see the chakra and how it moves but unless he can control his own like that he won't be able perform it.
The jutsus of the Nara and Yamanaka have hand seals but it is only one and the majority of the technique is rather manipulation of the chakra.

i see, so what you mean is that they can copy the shadow style only if they have been trained on how to manipulate chakra like the nara clan since it requires manipulation of chakra similar to rasengan.

So that means, the training nara clan members receive from their childhood is absolutely necessary to be able to use the technique efficiently?

@trim24 yes is necessary for use the technique.


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Why does "merk" mean "meld"? Is it Japanese, or Hymmnos, or something else?
Why does "merk" mean "meld"? Is it Japanese, Hymmnos, or something else?
According to the EXA_PICO Universe Wiki's Grathmeld article, in the original Japanese, it's グラスメルク, or "Glassmerk"?
Ar tonelico Qoga: Knell of Ar Ciel Original Soundtrack Disc 2: Song 24 is originally titled as Merk~Tilia in English letters, which makes me think it's Hymmnos. A translation is Meld~Tilia.
I haven't seen any "merk" entry in any Hymmnos vocabulary list, so I'm not sure what language "merk" is from.
Although, I suppose it could be a distortion of "make" or something, if it is Hymmnos?

It comes from the German word Merck, and it's just the shorthand variation for Glassmerk. So it's just a made-up term that is not in Japanese or any of the conlangs made for the series.
First, Merk is the official romanization Gust gave to メルク, and the only relationship there seems to be is the name of a pharmaceutical company and Gust's liking for German-sounding names. So they just grabbed that as what they thought most convenient as the name for a synthesis system for their made-up world.


text:
Were there news reports of seizure incidents due to "paka-paka" and "flash" before Pokemon's Electric Soldier Porygon related incidents?
Wikipedia on Electric Soldier Porygon:

The anime technique "paka paka" uses different-colored lights flashing alternatively to cause a sense of tension.
The anime technique "flash" emits a strong beam of light.

TVTropes: MissingEpisode: Anime And Manga: On Electric Soldier Porygon:

In fact, anime had been like this for years and it wasn't until the Porygon episode that this kind of thing stopped.

It makes sense that those techniques weren't new to the industry, but now I'm wondering if they had ever been reported to have caused photoepileptic seizures too?
Other than YAT Anshin! Uchū Ryokō's incident earlier, in March of the same year, 1997.

Preliminary research on Japanese Wikipedia mentioned that Square's Final Fantasy V also induced the same seizure in 1992, but I haven't searched further if it made news or not.

In Japan, the answer seems no. This Wikipedia article mentions, in connection with YAT Anshin Uchu Ryoko (broadcasted by NHK), NHK apologized that sufficient investigation on the incident by YAT Anshin Uchu Ryoko could have prevented Pokemon Shock.
According to this BBC article, there was a similar incident with a TV commercial in 1993, which was banned.
This wiki article lists some animes prior to Pokemon that use the same visual effect, and there seem to have been some reports of PSE, but they are much lesser-known and there were fewer victims. Thus most probably the incidents weren't widely known.


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What are (some / the earliest) maid-slapping Isekai Light Novels / Webnovels?
I've started reading 2021's "This Isekai Maid is Forming a Union!" which is about stopping:

Otome protagonists abusing their power, slapping maids, and using them as pawns to do their dirty work.

Given that the only Otome Isekai I'm familiar with is Tearmoon Empire, if that even counts, I'm very unprepared to read this, nor do I want to read about such physical abuse, so I'd like some foundational history?
Is there a significantly older first "Otome Isekai" to feature the protagonist slapping a maid?
Or was it a trend that started around 2019, with some examples from that year being The Duchess' 50 Tea Recipes and March 31 2019's Villains Are Destined to Die? Although I've not got confirmation that the latter started around that time, instead of just what Goodreads says.

I found manhwa/Korean webtoon The Duchess' 50 Tea Recipes (2019) with a hint from this tweet showing the protagonist slapping a maid, though not sure if this continues or just once only. That said, the example mentioned in the question is a comic, is the question actually about manga or light novel history?

@AkiTanaka - Hmm, if you count online web novels as light novels, then yes? It's a webcomic criticizing webnovels, at least, so far. Otherwise I'd like a move to the sci-fi stack, I suppose.


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How does Gemini have Lucy's keys?
When Lucy fights Angel for the first time, Gemini turns into her and has duplicates of her keys. That makes no sense, because there's only supposed to be one of every key. They even say so in that fight?
If Gemini can make duplicate keys, could Lucy hypothetically summon the Spirit King with all of her keys and then just use the Gemini copies afterwards?

Or better yet, use Gemini's copies instead.

The Gemini "fake" keys use the power of the actual keys. That means if Gemini summon Tauras then Lucy can't summon him for the time being since he is already "summoned" and she can't force close because she didn't summon him herself.

Gemini has the power to copy things. So since Gemini can copy the keys doesn't mean that lucy would be able to use them. Duplicating doesn't mean to copy. Copying something like on a printer isn't the real design. It's a "copy" of the real thing. Meaning that she wouldn't be able to use the copy, but she would be able to use the duplicate. Saying that Gemini only uses copies not duplicates. So lucy would not be able to use the fake keys.

When Gemini had the key, they made a duplicate (a.k.a. a fake key) which works the same so Lucy cannot close the gate. But when they become their body again, they will lose the duplicate, so it is not a real key.


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Did Yugi duel against a prerecorded Pegasus or the real one?
In the duel between Yugi and Pegasus using the videotape, supposedly every Pegasus move was pre-recorded before the fight; during the first half of the duel, Pegasus used subliminal messaging by inserting images into some frames to make Yugi choose certain types of monsters, so Pegasus theoretically would play the correct card to defeat him every turn. However we also know this is a Shadow Game, so Pegasus could use supernatural effects instead of just manipulating Yugi using the frames or predict his moves due to his knowledge of the game and Yugi's strategies. So he (or his recording) can in theory use his Millennium Eye. According to the wiki, that was what happened:

Secretly Pegasus was using his Millennium Eye to read Yugi's mind.

However, the timing of Yugi's turn durations and Pegasus turn durations seems to be too synchronized to be a duel against a pre-recorded tape. On the other hand, if it's not a pre-recorded tape, then how Pegasus would be prepared to duel Yugi in the exact day and hour he watches it? It would be ridiculous to think about the long-haired businessman waiting all the time until Yugi put the tape in his video. But the wiki article suggests that the tape is more than a simple tape, allowing instant communication between the one in the tape:

Although it appeared to contain a prerecording, people on the tape were able to communicate with people watching as if they were present at the same time and location as them.

I can't find in the manga a definite clarification if the duel was against a pre-recorded Pegasus or the real Pegasus in the same time, being able to communicate due to his Millennium Item effects over the tape. Is there any official explanation, be it in the manga or another source, about what really happened in this duel?

i havn't seen the episode in a long time but if i recall Pegasus used his eye when one of Yugi's friends questions dueling against a video, that was when the Shadow Game began and they started their duel. i have no proper citation for this but consider that it appeared that time did not pass outside the Shadow Realm in this duel so it may have been possible when the Shadow Game began Pegasus was drawn into the Shadow Realm and since time did not pass he could have been in a business meeting and no one would be any wiser

Hmmmmm, maybe it is a possibility... probably the explanation, if any, is "Shadow Game magic - best way to solve every plothole" ...

It was the real Pegasus, because later in the show, Pegasus and Yugi are in the same place they were in during the beginning of the show. I know that because the background was the same as the beginning scene.

So, you are saying that after the video tape duel there was a scene in the anime where the real Pegasus appears in the same background he was during the tape? I'll try to rewatch the episode then to see that


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In the Berserk manga, what was the interpretation when Guts was lying on his back looking at the starry heaven?
After reading the manga Berserk for a second time I noticed a particular scene that when I first read it I didn't give even the slightest attention, this scene is from the chapter "The Golden Age (3)".
The scene starts when Guts had to kill Gambino (which would leave him strongly marked in the future), and he begins to escape from his former comrades because they didn't really know what had happened. The persecution happens on horseback and when Guts reaches a cliff is hit by an arrow, making him fall... and here is when one of my favorite scenes occurs in berserk... after the life of Guts went to hell Kentaro Miura shows us Guts watching the vastness of a beautiful starry heaven, after that Guts kept fighting for survive...

Somehow it made me remember a scene from the manga Vagabond, chapter "Heaven and Earth", which is when Miyamoto Musashi (Shinmen Takezo) is fightning with Inshun (which was his worst enemy so far), and just when Inshun was going to attack Musashi recalls an advice that Takuan had given him long ago, and he start thinking "Beneath the vastness of These starry heavens... Inshun and I, both, are insignificant...", which made Inshun feel threatened.

I think this scene has a deeper meaning, and that is more or less the same line as the scene of Vagabond, which I think it's: "When we realize how insignificant we are is when we can bring out our true potential".
What do you think?

You just asked a question where you point out a potential connection between my two favorite seinens.... +1

To my knowledge, there is no official interpretation of the symbolism behind this scene. Your interpretation is a good one and might be exactly what the author intended.

My interpretation is different. I see the sky as a symbol for limitless opportunity. The sky goes on forever and there are countless stars, just as human potential for growth is limitless and there is no limit to the number of paths we can take in life.
I took this interpretation because in the same scene, Guts asks the same question twice in a row: "Where should I go?". The repetition indicates the importance of the phrase.
In other words, the sky represents the endless destinations and possibilities that exist in human life, like bright stars against a black nothingness.


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Why do most anime have field trips to Kyoto?
Most of the anime and manga I have read/watched have featured a field trip to  Kyoto. (As a related example, Beelzebub's field trip destination was Okinawa.) I don't know much about class level or the education system of Japan.
Is Kyoto a field trip destination in the Japanese education system or is it just a trope?

Kyoto is the old capital of Japan. Therefore, there are many places of historical significance.

I know that, is this the only reason

I don't know, but I think going to somewhere with lots of history is best for educational purpose. Otherwise, they could have gone to Okinawa for playing around.

(TVTropes confirms your observation: "Kyoto is one of the most common destinations for these [class trips] in Japanese Media.")

Actually it's not only Kyoto. Depending on the manga's theme, the field trip could be anywhere, but yes, most of the time it'd be Okinawa, Hokkaido, Kyoto and Osaka. As a side note, most of the manga I read has the school trip to Okinawa and Hokkaido instead of Kyoto like yours.
Okinawa is usually visited during winter because due to its geographical location, it is warmer than the rest of Japan. Example for manga that has summer in Okinawa is Great Teacher Onizuka.
Hokkaido is the other way around. It is usually visited during summer for the students to enjoy cool summer holiday swimming and all.
Well, Okinawa and Hokkaido is usually interchangeable, depending on the author. Okinawa is also visited during summer if the author wants a hot summer holiday theme. Hokkaido if s/he wants skiing during winter.
Now, for Kyoto, they are visited for the obvious reason. Kyoto was the old capital of Japan. It was referred like a holy city, much like Vatican is to the Catholics, while also was the central for administrations and home to the Emperor. It also hosts the famous Honnoji temple, albeit the location is not the same as the Honnoji where Nobunaga met his demise.
Osaka is also sometimes visited, thanks to its culture. Osaka is famous for its Kansai-ben (Kansai dialect) and the Osaka castle, of course. Osaka is also home for many famous Japanese artists and bands, like L'Arc~en~Ciel and SCANDAL. Ranker listed at least 25 of them.So, that could be one of the reasons too.

This is a good answer, but if you could sprinkle in some references, it would be a really good answer.

i will accept it,please add example like Kyoto - Air gear,K-on at least any two anime or manga for above mentioned places

I asked for above mention placed Okinawa,Hokkaido,Osaka and at least two example.

@mirroroftruth, a more grateful attitude could be beneficial for both others and yourself.  No offense! :)

http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/ClassTrip#folder0 has many examples for field trips to Kyoto, 2 each for Okinawa and Hokkaido, 1 for Osaka.  I have not found another example for Osaka on the first 2 pages of Google results for the query "osaka" "anime OR manga series" "class OR field trip". (@mirroroftruth)

@mirroroftruth :D  You're very welcome! :)

Comments are not to say thank you to one another. Please refrain from doing so in the future.

I asked a Japanese friend and apparently, depending on where in Japan kids go to school, they indeed often have a field trip to Kyoto at one point in their school life. So it is not just a trope.
Okinawa does not seem to be such a common destination though, as it is not as conveniently reachable.