What factors contributed to the breakup of Hillman's various bands over the years, and how did he navigate the changing music industry?
Generate according to: Anyone who can claim membership in both The Byrds and The Flying Burrito Brothers has no right to complain. And in fact, Chris Hillman, who belonged to both legendary bands, does not.
�I have one foot in retirement at this point. But I�m addicted to the applause. I just love playing. I�ve eliminated the pressure of needing to make a great statement career wise,� Hillman said during a recent interview from his California home.
Just shy of 63, Hillman has already made some pretty significant statements. He established an early reputation as a mandolin player and folk and bluegrass musician, and was in a bunch of bands that approached commercial breakthroughs only to fall just short.
A frustrated Hillman was ready to enroll in UCLA when he was called to join a group with Roger McGuinn, David Crosby, Gene Clark and Michael Clarke. Hillman was offered the role of bass player in The Beefeaters, which changed its name to The Byrds by the time it first entered the recording studio in 1965.
Hillman�s country and folk sensibilities shaped his bass playing in such a way as to be a crucial element in The Byrds� unique folk-rock hybrid of the time. As his role as a singer and songwriter grew on such Byrds projects as �The Notorious Byrd Brothers� and �Sweetheart of the Rodeo,� Hillman was unwittingly laying the foundation for a country-rock sound that would later resonate from The Eagles to Dwight Yoakam.
When Gram Parsons joined The Byrds in early 1968 for the making of �Sweetheart of the Rodeo,� Hillman said he found a new musical ally. The two conspired to take The Byrds� earlier forays into country music to a whole other level.
In the fall of 1968, Parsons left The Byrds to form The Flying Burrito Brothers, and Hillman soon followed. The Burritos made the watershed �The Gilded Palace of Sin,� which sold poorly upon release, yet today with its �important record� status still generates nice royalty checks for Hillman. But the group was soon in a tailspin as Parsons� well-documented addictions undermined his ability to work with the band. Hillman led the Burritos for a few years after Parsons� swift departure.
Hillman�s days in the Burritos came in handy as he tried to figure out exactly where he was playing with his upcoming booking at The Bull Run.
�I looked at a map for Shirley and saw it was near Worcester. In 1969 and �70, The Flying Burrito Brothers played Clark University 9,000 times. I�m a California guy, so I had to get used to the winters there. It became a main stopping point for us on tour,� he said.
Expect many such asides into the stories behind the songs when Hillman performs Saturday at the Bull Run, Route 2A, Shirley. Guitarist and singer Herb Pedersen, with whom Hillman first teamed in the Desert Rose Band, will accompany Hillman on the date.
The enduring appeal of The Byrds and The Flying Burrito Brothers means that Hillman�s concerts typically attract an audience with members anywhere from the ages of 19 to 70.
�We always find young people starting to discover the stuff and becoming enamored with it,� Hillman said.
Hillman�s commercial success with The Byrds did not ensure an easy ride with The Flying Burrito Brothers because that band was seen as too rock for country radio and too country for most rock radio. After the Burritos ran its course, Hillman joined forces with Stephen Stills, who was leading the band Manassas in 1971. The band�s self-titled double-album debut hit upon a broad spectrum of musical styles, and given Manassas� impeccable supergroup pedigree, the band ably mastered all the sonic twists and turns.
But like many supergroups, business pressures pulled apart Manassas and by 1973, Hillman was in the Southner-Hillman-Furay group with J.D. Southner and Richie Furay (who like Stills came out of Buffalo Springfield). That trio lasted a couple of years and its dissolution brought Hillman back to The Byrds� Roger McGuinn and Gene Clark for another short-lived trio project.
By the early 1980s, Hillman was back into making country and bluegrass albums, which caught the attention of Pedersen, a fellow Californian folkie from the early 1960s. Hillman, Pedersen and guitarist John Jorgensen put together The Desert Rose Band, which brought an authentic country sound into a contemporary setting. Before breaking up in the early 1990s, The Desert Rose Band racked up 16 country hits, �One Step Forward� being a big one out of the gates, along its seven-album run.
Hillman continues to write and record, releasing �Way Out West� with Pedersen in 2003 and �The Other Side� as a solo artist in 2005.
�The recording industry used to be a smaller cottage industry. They�d keep you around for three or four records to see what happened, and it was a real privilege to record. You had to earn the right to do it,� he said.
Hillman does not rule out making more records, but for the moment he enjoys playing live and shedding light on a career that brought a bluegrass-loving mandolin player into The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (with The Byrds) and back again.
�I�m 63 years old and here I am having a great time,� Hillman said.
This prompt doesn't seem malicious.