Finnish exonyms

Below is a list of Finnish language exonyms for places in non-Finnish-speaking areas:
Note that the Finnish language inflects place names where English use prepositions like "in" and "to". These variants can affect any place name and are inflections, not exonyms. For example "Mene Birminghamiin" means "Go to Birmingham".
General.
Foreign place names containing a direction such as "South" or "Upper" are often translated, e.g.:
"North Carolina → Pohjois-Carolina; Upper Volta → Ylä-Volta"
Estonia.
Estonian and Finnish are quite closely related and share many words that differ only slightly, such as "saar" (Estonian) and "saari" (Finnish) for "island". Many Estonian toponyms and even people's names are simply translated into Finnish as if they were Finnish words, creating an unlimited number of potentially existing exonyms. Below are only some frequently encountered examples of these, as well as those where the difference is significant.
Finland.
The Swedish names for the above are commonly (if not exclusively) used in modern-day Finnish. Korsnäs in Ostrobothnia should not be confused with other locations in Finland with the same name (see Korsnäs (disambiguation)).
Areas with both Finnish-, and Swedish-speaking inhabitants have endonymic place names in both languages. Due to changing demographics, some monolingually Swedish areas have historical Finnish names inherited from earlier Finnish-speaking inhabitants. For example, "Molpe", a village of Korsnäs is "Moikipää" in Finnish.
Greece.
Ancient transcriptions that do not reflect modern pronunciation are used in some cases, e.g. "Herakleion" ("Iraklion").
Norway.
"For further names, see : Finnish exonyms for places in Norway"
Russia.
"Note that Finnish was formerly an official language in the Republic of Karelia and is still widely used there, and some places in what was Finnish territory until World War II have been given new Russian names; thus, Finnish names of Karelian places are not all strictly exonyms."
Sweden.
"Northern Sweden has a Finnish/Meänkieli-speaking minority and thus some place names are derived from Finnish, making them not exonyms."