Banjo-Tooie

Banjo-Tooie is a platform video game developed by Rare and originally released for the Nintendo 64 console in 2000. It is the second game in the "Banjo-Kazooie" series and the sequel to "Banjo-Kazooie". The game follows the returning protagonists Banjo and Kazooie as they attempt to stop the plans of the witch Gruntilda and two of her sisters, who intend to vaporise the inhabitants of the game's island setting. The game features worlds significantly larger than those of its predecessor, requiring the player to complete challenges such as solving puzzles, jumping over obstacles, collecting items, and defeating opponents. It also includes a multiplayer mode where up to four players can compete in several minigames repurposed from the main campaign.
Development of the game started in June 1998, directly after the release of its predecessor. Several new features were cut from the game due to time constraints and limitations of the Nintendo 64 hardware. Upon release, "Banjo-Tooie" received critical acclaim from video game critics, who praised its graphics and the size of its worlds. However, the game's inconsistent frame rate was criticized by some reviewers. In 2009, "Banjo-Tooie" was re-released as an Xbox Live Arcade game for the Xbox 360. The game was also included in the "Rare Replay" video game compilation, released for the Xbox One in 2015.
Gameplay.
Similar to its predecessor "Banjo-Kazooie", "Banjo-Tooie" is a single-player platform game in which the protagonists are controlled from a third-person perspective. Carrying over most of the mechanics and concepts established in its predecessor, the game features three-dimensional worlds consisting of various platforming challenges and puzzles, with a notable increased focus on puzzle-solving over the worlds of "Banjo-Kazooie". These challenges, along with exploration, usually reward the player with collectible items that permit progression to later challenges and worlds. Among the items are golden jigsaw pieces, called Jiggies, that are used to permit entry to new worlds; instead of exploring the game's overworld in search of incomplete puzzle boards as in "Banjo-Kazooie", a singular board is used within a temple where a character named Master Jiggywiggy resides, that can only be accessed if the player has obtained the number of Jiggies required to open a new world. A timed puzzle-completion challenge can then be played, after which Jiggywiggy grants access to the world. Each puzzle challenge requires more Jiggies than the last.
Musical notes return in "Banjo-Tooie", but are now used to learn new moves from Bottles' brother, a drill sergeant named Jamjars, who assumes Bottles' role from the first game. All of Banjo and Kazooie's moves from the first game are immediately accessible in "Tooie", and the player can acquire several new moves such as first-person aiming, new egg types, and the ability to play as Banjo and Kazooie separately, with each gaining moves they can only use while on their own. Empty honeycomb pieces and Jinjos return as well, effectively retaining the functions they had in "Banjo-Kazooie". Mumbo Jumbo reappears in this game as a playable character who can venture out into each world and use specific magic spells to help Banjo and Kazooie. Taking over Mumbo's previous role of transforming the duo into different forms is Humba Wumba, a Native American shaman who acts as Mumbo's rival. Small magical creatures called "Glowbos" are required payment for the shamans' services.
A mechanic introduced in "Banjo-Tooie" is the direct connections between its worlds. In "Banjo-Kazooie", the titular duo were magically transported to each world via special doors in Gruntilda's Lair, with said worlds effectively existing in vacuums, but in this game, almost every world is physically connected to others at multiple points, and is effectively an extension of the overworld. In addition, a train named Chuffy can be used to migrate Banjo, Kazooie, and some minor characters between worlds which contain stations. In conjunction with these additions, required backtracking and puzzle-solving across several worlds constitute many of "Tooie"'s challenges. The game also includes a multiplayer mode where up to four players can play a repurposed competition mode for each of the game's single-player minigames in customisable matches.
Plot.
Two years after Gruntilda's defeat at the hands of Banjo and Kazooie, two of her sisters, Mingella and Blobbelda, use a large digging machine entitled "HAG 1" to enter Spiral Mountain and set Gruntilda free, upon which they discover that she, while still alive, has rotted into a skeleton while underground. Seeking revenge, Gruntilda destroys Banjo's house with a destructive spell before fleeing with her sisters. Banjo, Kazooie, Mumbo Jumbo and Bottles are playing a game of poker in his house until this happens. Only the former three escape in time for the spell, as Bottles declines to believe in Gruntilda's return as insisted by his friends; he dies from his injuries the next morning. The three remaining friends resolve to defeat Gruntilda.
Following the witches' trail, Banjo and Kazooie arrive at Jinjo Village, part of a large island known as the Isle O' Hags, the game's overworld. There, King Jingaling, king of the Jinjos, explains that his subjects were frightened away by the "HAG 1" and scattered throughout the Island. He gives the two their first Jiggy as a reward for rescuing his subjects in advance. Meanwhile, Gruntilda's sisters introduce her to a device called the "Big-O-Blaster" (B.O.B.), capable of extracting "life force" from any given target. They test B.O.B. on King Jingaling, transforming him into a zombie. Gruntilda plans to charge B.O.B. long enough to blast the entire island and use the stolen life force to restore her body. The witch's most loyal henchman, Klungo, is sent out to hinder Banjo and Kazooie in their progress by fighting them, but after losing to them several times, resulting in beatings from Gruntilda, Klungo abandons her and sides with the protagonists.
Within Gruntilda's fortress, Cauldron Keep, Banjo and Kazooie compete with Mingella and Blobbelda in a trivia game show hosted by Gruntilda similar to that of the first game, in which losing competitors are flattened under one-ton weights. The two sisters are crushed after losing to Banjo and Kazooie, but Gruntilda escapes. Banjo and Kazooie then reverse the effects of B.O.B., resurrecting both King Jingaling and Bottles, who celebrate at Bottles' house along with Klungo. Banjo and Kazooie fight Gruntilda and the "HAG 1" atop her fortress, using her own spells to destroy the drill and most of her body. The two return to Bottles' house with their friends Jamjars, Mumbo, and Humba Wumba, to find that, much to their disappointment, the celebration has ended without them. They then head to the top of Cauldron Keep and play a game of hacky sack with Gruntilda's head, who swears revenge against Banjo and Kazooie once again.
Development.
"Banjo-Tooie" was developed by Rare and designed by Gregg Mayles, who previously worked on "Banjo-Kazooie". Development of the game started in June 1998. Some features that were originally cut during the development of "Banjo-Kazooie", such as some of its worlds and a multiplayer game mode, were instead integrated into "Banjo-Tooie". An additional world set in a castle was planned, but due to time constraints, it was scrapped during development and assets from it were used in constructing Cauldron Keep. The game features roughly 150 total characters, including enemies and non-playable characters.
Originally, Rare planned to include an additional mode called "Bottles' Revenge" in which a second player could play as an undead version of Bottles and take control of enemy characters, including bosses, to hinder the duo in their quest, with the players swapping roles if the enemy character managed to defeat Banjo and Kazooie. The idea was ultimately scrapped because the developers ran out of time to debug controlling bosses, despite admitting that "it did work rather well;" the only boss that was controllable when the mode was scrapped was the second world boss, "Old King Coal." However, it later served as the inspiration behind the "Counter-Operative" multiplayer mode in "Perfect Dark". The developers also planned to implement a feature, called "Stop 'N' Swop", that would have allowed data to be transferred from "Banjo-Kazooie" to "Banjo-Tooie" so that players could unlock additional bonuses in "Banjo-Tooie". However, due to hardware limitations of the Nintendo 64 system, the feature was ultimately dropped. Despite this, Rare resolved to include some of the planned bonuses within the game. The Stop 'N' Swop feature was later implemented in the Xbox Live Arcade re-release.
The music was composed by Grant Kirkhope, who previously worked as the main composer for "Perfect Dark", "Donkey Kong 64", and "Banjo-Kazooie". As "Banjo-Tooie" was a larger game than its predecessor, Kirkhope had twice the memory space in the game's cartridge for sound effects and music. Kirkhope initially had to pause his work on "Banjo-Tooie" to work on other projects first, but ultimately the music score for the game was completed on time. Like the game's predecessor, the themes heard in the game were designed to be interactive, which dynamically change to reflect the player's location. Due to the game having larger memory space, Kirkhope was able to combine two MIDI files to channel different fades of music when the player moves to different locations. The developers initially aimed for a fourth quarter 1999 release, but the game was ultimately delayed. "Banjo-Tooie" was presented at the 2000 Electronic Entertainment Expo and first released on 20 November 2000 in North America. Japanese and European releases followed on 27 November 2000 and 12 April 2001, respectively. The game supports the Nintendo 64 Rumble Pak.
Reception.
Upon release, "Banjo-Tooie" was critically acclaimed and sold more than three million copies worldwide. "GameRevolution" considered "Banjo-Tooie" less repetitive than "Donkey Kong 64" and a worthy successor to "Banjo-Kazooie". "Nintendo Power" referred to "Banjo-Tooie" as "the perfect cross between "Donkey Kong 64" and "Banjo-Kazooie"", noting that it features less backtracking between levels than "Donkey Kong 64" does. The publication also stated that the only disappointment was how Rare resolved the "Stop 'N' Swop" bonuses. "N64 Magazine" editor Mark Green felt that, although "Banjo-Tooie" delivers "a decent complement of clever puzzles and enjoyable run-and-jump moments", it did not feel "as fresh or as exciting" as previous Rare platformers.
The graphics were considered some of the best on the Nintendo 64 due to their rich textures, long drawing distance, and real-time shadow generation, but were criticised for their inconsistent frame rate during certain points in the game. Nevertheless, some critics agreed that the occasional frame rate drops do not hinder the gameplay nor detract players from the game significantly. "GameRevolution" said that the game was "beautiful", but it did not meet the same level of awe as its predecessor. The game was also praised for its humour, with "Edge" commenting that its characters are "impossible to dislike."
The gameplay was highlighted for the size of the game's worlds. GamesRadar described "Banjo-Tooie" as a game that requires a massive time-investment on the player's part, saying that "Keeping track of what you can do next, or where you can re-visit to get something new, requires either a photographic memory or copious note-taking". Similarly, "GamePro" remarked that the game is so large that players might lose their way and forget what they are supposed to do. "GameSpot" praised the game's level design and progression for constantly requiring players to collect Jiggies. Despite the praise, "Edge" concluded that Rare should have innovated more instead of simply copying the formula of "Super Mario 64".
At the "GameSpot" Best and Worst of 2000 awards, "Banjo-Tooie" was awarded Best Platform Game, and was a runner-up in the Best Sound and Best Nintendo 64 Game categories. At the 4th Annual Interactive Achievement Awards, "Banjo-Tooie" received nominations for Game of the Year, Console Game of the Year, and Console Action/Adventure Game of the Year.
Xbox 360 version.
An Xbox Live Arcade version of "Banjo-Tooie", developed by 4J Studios, was released for the Xbox 360 on 29 April 2009. This version features a smoother frame rate and high-definition graphics, and supports the "Stop 'N' Swop" connectivity with the Xbox Live Arcade version of its predecessor, allowing players to unlock the bonuses included in the original Nintendo 64 version as well as new content related to the Xbox 360. Using the Stop 'N' Swop items in the Xbox Live Arcade version of "Banjo-Tooie" also unlocks additional bonuses in the "L.O.G.'s Lost Challenges" downloadable content for "". The Xbox Live Arcade version of "Banjo-Tooie" received mixed to favourable reviews from video game critics, featuring an aggregate score of 73 out of 100 at Metacritic. In 2015, the Xbox Live Arcade version of the game was included as part of the "Rare Replay" video game compilation for Xbox One. In 2019, this version was enhanced to run at native 4K resolution on Xbox One X.