The Quill (software)

The Quill is a program to write home computer adventure games. Written by Graeme Yeandle, it was published on the ZX Spectrum by Gilsoft in December 1983. Although available to the general public, it was used by several games companies to create best-selling titles; over 450 commercially published titles for the ZX Spectrum were written using "The Quill".
Development.
Yeandle has stated that the inspiration for "The Quill" was an article in the August 1980 issue of "Practical Computing" by Ken Reed in which Reed described the use of a database to produce an adventure game. After Yeandle wrote one database-driven adventure game, "Timeline", for Gilsoft, he realised that a database editor was needed, and it was this software which became "The Quill".
After the original ZX Spectrum version, "The Quill" was ported to the Amstrad CPC, Commodore 64, Atari 8-bit family, and Apple II and Oric. Versions were also published by CodeWriter, Inc. in North America (under the name of "AdventureWriter") and a version by Norace in Danish, Norwegian and Swedish. A French version was also made by Codewriter. In 1985 Neil Fleming-Smith ported "The Quill" to the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron computers for Gilsoft. Although not credited in the article, Chris Hobson submitted a patch to Crash magazine which allowed the Spectrum version to save to a Microdrive. This was published in the September 1986 edition
"The Quill" only allowed for the creation of text-only adventures, using a text interpretation process known as a "verb–noun" parser. Later an add-on called "The Illustrator" was made to let the user include graphics in the adventures.
Critical reception.
"The Quill" was generally very well received by the computer press at the time of its release. "Micro Adventurer" described it as "a product [...] to revolutionise the whole microcomputer scene" and rated it "10 out of 10", while "Computer and Video Games" described it as "worth every penny of the £14.95 price tag", while "CRASH" said it was "almost ludicrously underpriced for what it does and, more importantly, what it allows others to do." "Sinclair User" were somewhat initially less enthusiastic, saying "no package, even if it is brilliant in the production of games using the sausage machine technique, will provide an answer to properly machine-coded and original games", although later in 1984 they said ""The Quill" produces programs on a par with handwritten commercial programs".
"The Quill" was awarded "Best Utility" in the "CRASH" Readers Awards 1984.
Sequel.
Following the success of the original, a second generation "Quill" was produced with more capabilities and sold under the name "Professional Adventure Writer" for the ZX Spectrum and CP/M range.