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Retrieved 2016-03-19. ↑ "White House honors two of tech's female pioneers". cbsnews.com. Retrieved November 23, 2016. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Williams, Kathleen (2004). Grace Hopper: Admiral of the Cyber Sea. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 9781612512655. ↑ Dickason, Elizabeth (April 1992). "Looking Back: Grace Murray Hopper's Younger Years". Chips. ↑ "Grace Hopper". womenshistory.org. National Women's History Museum. Retrieved July 11, 2018. 1 2 Green, Judy; LaDuke, Jeanne (2009). Pioneering Women in American Mathematics: The Pre-1940 PhD's. Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society. ISBN 978-0821843765. Biography on p.281-289 of the Supplementary Material at AMS ↑ Though some books, including Kurt Beyer's Grace Hopper and the Invention of the Information Age, reported that Hopper was the first woman to earn a Yale PhD in mathematics, the first of ten women prior to 1934 was Charlotte Cynthia Barnum (1860–1934). Murray, Margaret A. M. (May–June 2010). "The first lady of math?". Yale Alumni Magazine. 73 (5). pp. 5–6. ISSN 0044-0051. ↑ G. M. Hopper and O. Ore, "New types of irreducibility criteria," Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 40 (1934) 216 "New types of irreducibility criteria". 1 2 3 Ogilvie, Marilyn; Joy Harvey (2000). The biographical dictionary of women in science: pioneering lives from ancient times to the mid-20th century. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-92040-7.[verification needed] ↑ "Prof. Vincent Hopper of N.Y U., Literature Teacher, Dead at 69". The New York Times. The New York Times. 21 January 1976. Retrieved 14 February 2018. ↑ "Grace Hopper". www.thocp.net. Retrieved 2016-12-12. 1 2 3 4 Williams, Kathleen Broome (2001). Improbable Warriors: Women Scientists and the U.S. Navy in World War II. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-55750-961-1. ↑ Ann., Camp, Carole (2004). American women inventors. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers. ISBN 978-0766015388. OCLC 48398924. 1 2 McGee, Russell C. (2004). My Adventure with Dwarfs: A Personal History in Mainframe Computers (PDF). University of Minnesota: Charles Babbage Institute. Retrieved May 7, 2014. ↑ "The Wit and Wisdom of Grace Hopper". ↑ Gilbert, Lynn (1981). Women of Wisdom: Grace Murray Hopper. Lynn Gilbert, Inc. ↑ Beyer, Kurt W. (2009). Grace Hopper and the Invention of the Information Age. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-01310-9. ↑ Lohr, Steve (June 4, 2017). "Jean Sammet, Co-Designer of a Pioneering Computer Language, Dies at 89" – via www.nytimes.com. ↑ "Attrition/Retirement". Retrieved April 29, 2013. 1 2 3 4 "Rear Admiral Grace Murray Hopper, USN". Biographies in Naval History. United States Navy Naval Historical Center. Retrieved May 28, 2007. ↑ "Rear Admiral Grace Murray Hopper, USNR, (1906–1992) Informal Images taken during the 1980s". Biographies in Naval History. United States Navy Naval Historical Center. Retrieved July 2, 2013. Commodore Grace M. Hopper, USNR. receives congratulations from President Ronald Reagan, following her promotion from the rank of Captain to Commodore in ceremonies at the White House, 15 December 1983 ↑ "Historic Images of Ronald Reagan". U.S. Defense Department. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2016. President Ronald Reagan greets Navy Capt. Grace Hopper as she arrives at the White House for her promotion to Commodore, Dec. 15, 1983. Hopper was a computer technology pioneer 1 2 "Late Night with David Letterman". Late Night with David Letterman. Season 5. Episode 771. New York City. October 2, 1986. NBC. "[to President Ronald Reagan on her promotion] Sir ... I'm older than you are ... YouTube title: Grace Hopper on Letterman ↑ Hacker, Barton C. (2006). American Military Technology: The Life Story of a Technology. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 131. ISBN 9780313333088. ↑ Taffe Jr., Richard (August 14, 1986). "Navy Admiral Grace Hopper retires". United Press International. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "Admiral Hopper Awarded the National Medal of Technology" (Press release). Digital Equipment Corporation. September 16, 1991. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "Computer Whiz Retires from Navy". Detroit Free Press. United Press International. August 15, 1986. p. 4A. ↑ Gilbert, Lynn (December 10, 2012). Particular Passions: Grace Murray Hopper. Women of Wisdom Series (1st ed.). New York City: Lynn Gilbert Inc. ISBN 978-1-61979-403-0. ↑ Cavna, Michael (December 9, 2013). "Grace Hopper: Google Doodle honors computing pioneer". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 7, 2018. 1 2 "Log Book With Computer Bug". National Museum of American History. Retrieved May 7, 2014. ↑ Edison to Puskas, November 13, 1878, Edison papers, Edison National Laboratory, U.S. National Park Service, West Orange, N.J., cited in Thomas P. Hughes, American Genesis: A History of the American Genius for Invention, Penguin Books, 1989, ISBN 0-14-009741-4, on page 75. ↑ Alexander Magoun and Paul Israel (August 23, 2013). "Did You Know? Edison Coined the Term "Bug"". IEEE: The Institute. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013. ↑ "Nanoseconds lecture by Grace Hopper". ↑ "Good-Bye and Good Wishes". InformationWeek. January 6, 1992. p. 4. ↑ Elliott, Jay; Simon, William L. (2011). The Steve Jobs way: iLeadership for a new generation. Philadelphia: Vanguard. p. 71. ISBN 978-1-59315-639-8. ↑ Yale News​ ↑ Yale News​ 1 2 3 Mitchell, Carmen (1994). The contributions of Grace Murray Hopper to computer science and computer education. University of North Texas. ↑ Billings, Charlene (1989-09-01). Grace Hopper: Navy Admiral and Computer Pioneer. Hillside, N.J., U.S.: Enslow Pub Inc. ISBN 9780894901942. ↑ Williams, Kathleen (2001). Improbable Warriors: Women Scientists and the U.S. Navy in World War II. Annapolis, Md: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 9781557509611. ↑ "First Ladies". ↑ "DISA Recipients - Association of Information Technology Professionals". Retrieved June 28, 2016. 1 2 Grant, April (November 22, 2016). "Computer Science Legend, Rear Adm. Grace Hopper, Posthumously Receives Presidential Medal of Freedom". United States Navy. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ Anon (2016). "Roll of Distinguished Fellows". British Computer Society. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 10, 2014. ↑ "Honorary Degrees _BAR_ University Honors". Marquette University. Retrieved August 19, 2014. ↑ Lee, J.A.N. "Computer Pioneers — Grace Brewster Murray Hopper". IEEE Computer Society and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Retrieved April 29, 2017. ↑ "Western New England: From College to University A Retrospective: 1919-2011" (PDF). Western New England University. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 2, 2015. Retrieved May 21, 2014. ↑ "SU Archives: Awards and Honors - Recipient of Honorary Degrees". adminmanual.syr.edu. Retrieved 2018-09-28. ↑ "Grace Hopper - Computer History Museum Fellow Award Recipient". Computerhistory.org. Archived from the original on April 3, 2015. Retrieved March 30, 2015. ↑ "Past Golden Gavel Recipients" (PDF). Toastmasters International. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter H" (PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved July 22, 2014. ↑ National Women's Hall of Fame, Grace Hopper ↑ Rehak, Melanie (2001-11-04). "Map of Love". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2018-12-07. ↑ "The 2002 Government Technology Leadership Awards". Government Executive. April 1, 2002. Retrieved May 20, 2014. ↑ "Hopper Home Page". nersc.gov. ↑ Robert K. Ackerman (February 2009), "Naval Intelligence Ramps up Activities", Signals ↑ "Grace Hopper's 107th Birthday". Retrieved December 9, 2013. ↑ Matthew Sparkes (December 9, 2013). "Grace Hopper honoured with Google doodle". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved December 9, 2013. ↑ "These Are The 21 People Receiving The Nation's Highest Civilian Honor". npr.org. November 16, 2016. Retrieved November 16, 2016. ↑ "Calhoun Who? Yale Drops Name of Slavery Advocate for Computer Pioneer". N.Y. Times. September 3, 2017. Retrieved September 3, 2017. ↑ "Inventor of the Week: Archive". Web.mit.edu. Retrieved December 9, 2013. ↑ "Hopper biography". History.mcs.st-and.ac.uk. Retrieved December 9, 2013. ↑ "Biography – Rear Admiral Grace Murray Hopper, USN". United States Navy. Retrieved December 9, 2013. ↑ Born with Curiosity: The Grace Hopper Story on IMDb ↑ "Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center". United States Navy. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "San Francisco Bay Area, CA". National Weather Service. NOAA. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "NH 96929 Commodore Grace M. Hopper, USNR". Naval History and Heritage Command. United States Navy. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "Grace Murray Hopper Park". Parks & Recreation. Arlington County Government. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "Brewster Connections: Summer 2007" (PDF). ↑ "Yale to change Calhoun College's name to honor Grace Murray Hopper". YaleNews. February 11, 2017. Retrieved February 12, 2017. ↑ Witte, Brian (August 7, 2017). "Naval Academy to honor computer scientist Grace Hopper". Navy Times. Associated Press. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "US Naval Academy Dedicates New Supercomputer" (Press release). Department of Defense High Performance Computing Modernization Program. August 29, 2013. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "Grace Hopper Museum". United States Navy. Retrieved 2018-12-07. ↑ "New campus built on tradition of excellence". United States Army. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ Cline, Damon (July 14, 2018). "Scuttlebiz: Ribbon was worthy adversary, but not for Deal's penknife". The Augusta Chronicle. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "Grace Hopper Academy". gracehopper.com. Retrieved 2015-10-15. ↑ "Exclusive: Grace Hopper Academy, An All-Women Coding School, To Open in New York". International Business Times. October 15, 2015. Retrieved October 15, 2015. ↑ Brading, Tom (March 13, 2012). "Women's History Month: Beyond the bridge: Story of 'Amazing Grace' Hopper". Archived from the original on March 17, 2013. Retrieved February 12, 2013. ↑ Buscher, Ranae (April 13, 2001). "Inside Microsoft, Hoppers Writing New Code". Women's eNews. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "New Subdivision Names". First Robotics Corporation. February 9, 2015. Retrieved March 16, 2016. ↑ Yale News, July 18, 2008 ↑ Lehoczky, Etelka (October 7, 2015). "Robot Birds Teach Kids To Program In 'Secret Coders'". NPR. Retrieved December 7, 2018. ↑ "Grace Hopper Celebration of Women in Computing". Gracehopper.org. Retrieved December 9, 2013. ↑ "We Went to the Grace Hopper Celebration. Here's What We're Bringing Back". The New York Times. October 31, 2016.