1 2 Mixed Historical Figures. MixedFolks. 2003. Archived from the original on 2001-11-04. Retrieved 30 March 2008. 1 2 3 Elizabeth Anionwu (2006). About Mary Seacole. Thames Valley University. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 30 March 2008. ↑ Palmer, Alan. Seacole [née Grant], Mary Jane. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/41194. ↑ Note: see Talk section of this article about the appropriateness of the term, nurse. ↑ Nurse named greatest Black BritonBBC News, 10 February 2004. ↑ Whos Who in British History, p. 715. ↑ Mary Seacole, Wonderful Adventures of Mrs Seacole in Many Lands, Chapter VIII and Chapter IX (London: James Blackwood, 1857), pp. 73-91. ↑ Mary Seacole Memorial Statue Appeal (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2013. ↑ Natasha McEnroe, Beyond the Rivalry: Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole History Today, 3 September 2012. ↑ Lynn McDonald, Comment is free: Statue of nurse Mary Seacole will do Florence Nightingale a disservice The Guardian, 8 June 2012. ↑ Michael Gove dumps Mary Seacole OBV, 2 January 2013. ↑ Robinson, p. 10. ↑ James Grant. Geni. 1 2 Scotland on Sunday, 16 May 2010, p. 10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Seacole, Chapter 1. ↑ Robinson, p. 22. ↑ Robinson, p. 24. ↑ https://www.britishempire.co.uk/biography/maryseacole.htm ↑ Salih, Sara (2005). Wonderful Adventures of Mrs. Seacole in Many Lands. Penguin Books. p.xa0256. ISBNxa00-19-506672-3. ↑ The Wonderful Adventures of Mrs. Seacole, 1857. ↑ Alexander & Dewjee, p. 10. ↑ Robinson, p. 7. ↑ Ramdin, p. 5. ↑ Salih, Chapter I, footnote 3, p. 183. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Seacole, Chapter II. ↑ Ramdin, p. 4. ↑ Ramdin, p. 4, citing Rene Chartrand, British Forces in the West Indies 1793–1815, Osprey (1996). ↑ Vincent Brown, The Reapers Garden: Death and Power in the World of Atlantic Slavery (Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2008). ↑ C.V. Black, A History of Jamaica (London: Collins, 1975), p. 117. ↑ https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=pb4NAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA4&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false ↑ Robinson, p. 12. ↑ Robinson, p. 13. ↑ Ramdin, p. 8, estimates 10,000 in 1820, compared with an Inner London population of 1,263,975 as recorded in the United Kingdom Census 1821. ↑ Ramdin, p. 8. ↑ Robinson, p. 18. ↑ Wonderful Adventures of Mrs. Seacole in Many Landsxa0– p. 25. ↑ Robinson, p. 34. ↑ Salih, p. xx. ↑ The wedding of Mary and Edwin Seacole is featured in Mother Seacoleu200b ↑ Robinson, footnote 1 chapter 6. ↑ Robinson, footnote 1 to Chapter 6, p. 209. ↑ Robinson, p. 36. ↑ Salih, p. xviii; Chapter II, footnote 9, p. 186. ↑ Edward Grant. Geni. ↑ Robinson, p. 42. 1 2 Robinson, p. 61. ↑ Robinson, p. 48. 1 2 3 4 5 Seacole, Chapter IV. 1 2 Robinson, p. 54. 1 2 Another Florence Nightingale? The Rediscovery of Mary Seacole. National University of Singapore. 30 April 2002. Retrieved 6 April 2008. ↑ Robinson, p. 53. 1 2 Seacole, Mary (1857). Wonderful Adventures of Mrs. Seacole in Many Lands. London: James Blackwood. pp.xa0Chapter V. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Seacole, Chapter VI. ↑ Salih, p. xxvi. ↑ Seacole, Chapter V. 1 2 Seacole, Chapter VII. ↑ Robinson, pp. 85–87. 1 2 3 Seacole, Chapter VIII. ↑ Mary Seacole, Wonderful Adventures of Mrs Seacole in Many Lands, Chapter VIII (London: James Blackwood, 1857), pp. 73-81. ↑ Robinson, p. 90. 1 2 Seacole, Wonderful Adventures, Chapter VIII, pp. 73-81. ↑ Gretchen Gerzina, Black Victorians (Rutgers University Press, 2003). p. 74. ↑ Gerzina, Black Victorians, pp. 76-7. ↑ https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/mary-seacole-by-jane-robinson-748262.html ↑ Tan-Feng Chang, CREOLIZING THE WHITE WOMAN’S BURDEN: MARY SEACOLE PLAYING “MOTHER” AT THE COLONIAL CROSSROADS BETWEEN PANAMA AND CRIMEA, (John Hopkins University Press, 2017), p. 526. ↑ Robinson, p. 91. 1 2 Seacole, Chapter IX. ↑ Seacole, Wonderful Adventures, Chapter XI, pp. 82-91. ↑ Seacole, Chapter X. 1 2 Seacole, Chapter XI. ↑ Quoted by Ramdin, p. 85. 1 2 Alexis Soyer, Soyers Culinary Campaign,(London: G. Routledge, 1857), p. 233. 1 2 Seacole, Chapter XII. ↑ Robinson, p. 111. ↑ Seacole, Chapter XIV. ↑ Seacole, Chapter XV. ↑ The Times, 26 September 1855, p. 6. ↑ Soyer, p. 434. ↑ Soyer, p. 43. ↑ Letter, 5 August 1870, Wellcome Ms 9004/60. ↑ Mary Seacole (1805–1881). British Broadcasting Corporation. c. 2005. Retrieved 30 March 2008. 1 2 Seacole, Chapter XVI. ↑ Robinson, p. 131. ↑ Lady Alicia Blackwood, A Narrative of Personal Experiences and Impressions during a Residence on the Bosphorus throughout the Crimean War, 1881; quoted in Alexander & Dewjee, p. 28. 1 2 Seacole, Chapter XVII. ↑ Robinson, p. 138. ↑ Seacole, Chapter XVIII. ↑ Robinson, p. 145. ↑ Robinson, pp. 146–47. ↑ Robinson, p. 155. ↑ Ramdin, pp. 120–23. 1 2 3 Seacole, Chapter XIX. ↑ Robinson, p. 153, quoting the Illustrated London News, 30 August 1856. 1 2 Literature Review. The Illustrated London News. Elm House, July 25, 1857, pg. 105. ↑ TLS, 6 Dec 2013 p.24 ↑ https://www.littlebrown.co.uk/books/detail.page?isbn=9781845294977 ↑ http://www.mixedracestudies.org/?tag=mary-jane-grant-seacole ↑ Mary Jane Seacole - Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2006]] ↑ Robinson, pp. 157, 160. ↑ Robinson, p. 159. 1 2 3 Robinson, p.167. ↑ Christodoulou, Glenn, Honouring Seacole History Today, March 2005. ↑ Robinson, p. 166. ↑ Seacole, Conclusion. ↑ Robinson, pp. 168, 169. ↑ Our Own Vivandière. Punch. 30 May 1857, pg. 221. ↑ Robinson, p. 179. ↑ Robinson, p. 169. ↑ See account in Robinson, pp. 175–78. ↑ Robinson, p. 180. ↑ Reviews. The Literary Gazette. J. Wheaton. No. 75, November 12, 1859. ↑ Robinson, pp. 172–73; footnote 2 to chapter 10, p. 213. ↑ Robinson, p. 171. ↑ Robinson, p. 168. ↑ Only four pages in the Penguin edition. ↑ Blue Plaque for Mary Seacole. English Heritage. 27 November 2007. Retrieved 3 May 2008. ↑ McCrum, Robert (10 April 2017). The 100 best nonfiction books: No 62 – The Wonderful Adventures of Mrs Seacole in Many Lands (1857). the Guardian. Retrieved 28 April 2018. ↑ Robinson, pp. 182–83. ↑ Jamaica, Genealogy, George Eliot: Inheriting the Empire After Morant Bay. North Carolina State University. 1997. Archived from the original on 19 August 2000. Retrieved 3 May 2008. ↑ Robinson, p. 187. ↑ Ancestry.com. 1871 England Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004. Census Returns of England and Wales, 1871. Kew, Surrey, England: The National Archives of the UK (TNA): Public Record Office (PRO), 1871. Data imaged from the National Archives, London, England. ↑ Robinson, p.188. ↑ Quoted in Robinson, p. 191. ↑ Robinson, p. 193. ↑ 1881 England Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004. Original data: Census Returns of England and Wales, 1881. Kew, Surrey, England: The National Archives of the UK (TNA): Public Record Office (PRO), 1881. ↑ Robinson, p. 197. ↑ Eliza Louisa Smith. Geni. ↑ Robinson, p. 196. ↑ Mary Seacole at Find a Grave ↑ Salman Rushdie, The Satanic Verses, Vintage, p. 292, quoted in Salih, p. xv. 1 2 Robinson, p. 199. ↑ Alexander & Dewjee, p. 40. ↑ Field, Frank; Haikin, Patricia (1971). Black Britons. London: Oxford University Press. ISBNxa00199130078. ↑ Scobie, Edward (1972). Black Britanniaxa0: a history of blacks in Britain. Chicago: Johnson publ. C°. ISBNxa09780874850567. ↑ Mezu, S. Okechukwu; Desai, Ram (1970). Black leaders of the centuries. Buffalo, N.Y.: Black Academy Press. ISBNxa09780878310111. ↑ Mary Seacole bursary launched. Kingston, Jamaica: The Daily Gleaner. 13 July 1993. p.xa023. Retrieved 8 February 2017 – via Newspaperarchive.com. 1 2 3 4 Blue Plaque at last!. Thames Valley University. 27 November 2007. Retrieved 6 April 2008. ↑ Boris Johnson (4 August 2005). The British dream: we must all speak the same language. The Daily Telegraph. 1 2 Tim Taylor (10 January 2013). The Mary Seacole debate: a teachers view of the primary curriculum. London: The Guardian. Retrieved 14 January 2013. ↑ 100 Great Black Britons. Every Generation. 21 October 2007. Retrieved 30 March 2008. ↑ Nurse named greatest black Briton. British Broadcasting Corporation. 10 February 2007. Retrieved 30 March 2008. ↑ National Portrait Gallery. National Portrait Gallery (United Kingdom). 2006. Retrieved 30 March 2008. ↑ The Mary Seacole Centre for Nursing Practice. Thames Valley University. 2008. Retrieved 30 March 2008. ↑ The Mary Seacole Research Centre. De Montfort University. 2007. Retrieved 30 March 2008. ↑ Home Office Moves Home. HM Government. 26 January 2005. Retrieved 3 May 2008.[permanent dead link] ↑ Southampton hospital names Mary Seacole wing. BBC News. 22 October 2010. ↑ Mary Seacole Leadership and Development Awards. Royal College of Nursing. 2007. Archived from the original on 2 May 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2008. ↑ Mary Seacole Programme: Eligibility. NHS Leadership Academy. 16 March 2019. ↑ New exhibition: The Wonderful Mrs Seacole May 2005 to March 2007 at the Florence Nightingale Museum, 2 Lambeth Palace Road, London. ↑ Statue Appeal. Mary Seacole Memorial Statue Appeal. 2008. Retrieved 30 March 2008. ↑ Campaign for Seacole statue. The Times. London. 22 March 2006. Archived from the original on 5 May 2013. Retrieved 30 March 2008. ↑ Seacole sculpture design revealed. BBC News Online. 18 June 2009. Retrieved 18 June 2009. 1 2 Lynn McDonald, Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole: Nursings Bitter Rivalry History Today, Volume 62, Issue 9, 2012. ↑ Mary Seacole statue unveiled. Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust. 30 June 2016. Retrieved 16 July 2016. 1 2 https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/florence-vs-mary-the-big-nurse-off-a7100676.html ↑ Seacole Pictures official website ↑ Mother Seacole. ↑ New Paddington sculptures. thelondonphile. Retrieved 2016-04-12. ↑ Correspondence on the Seacole statue The Mary Seacole Information Website. ↑ Black figures from history must stay in the schoolbooks The Times, 9 January 2013, p. 6. ↑ The Guardianu200b ↑ Wonderful Adventures: How did Mary Seacole come to be viewed as a pioneer of modern nursing? Times Literary Supplement, 6 December 2013, pp. 14–15 ↑ Gretchen Gerzina, Black Victorians, pp. 84-5. ↑ http://www.maryseacole.info/?Correcting_the_Misinformation:Published_Articles:History_Today_article ↑ https://helenrappaport.com/footnotes/mary-seacole-creole-doctress-nurse/ ↑ https://archive.org/details/NotesOnNursingByFlorenceNightingale/page/n4 ↑ Richard Hill, A Week at Port Royal (1855) https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=pb4NAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA4&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false Retrieved 10 March 2019. ↑ Elizabeth Anionwu, Mary Seacole: Nursing in Many Lands https://www.uwl.ac.uk/sites/default/files/Academic-schools/College-of-Nursing-Midwifery-and-Healthcare/Web/PDF/Elizabeth%20Anionwu%20Papers/Mary%20Seacole%20-%20nursing%20care%20in%20many%20lands%20May2012.pdf Retrieved 10 March 2019. ↑ Benjamin MacMahon, Jamaica Plantership (1839). 1 2 Greg Jenner, Michael Gove Is Wrong: Mary Seacole Belongs on the School Curriculum Huffington Post, 7 January 2013. ↑ Peter Hitchens, How multiculture fanatics took Mary Seacole hostage MailOnline, 6 January 2013. ↑ Hugh Muir, Why is Gove trashing Mary Seacole? The Guardian, 6 January 2013. ↑ Historic threat The Guardian, 7 January 2013. ↑ Cathy Newman, Will Goves posh white blokes history curriculum ignore women? The Telegraph, 9 January 2013. ↑ OBV initiate Mary Seacole Petition Operation Black Vote (OBV), 3 January 2013. ↑ Janet Silvers, Mary Seacole To Be removed From The National Curriculum The Voice, 3 January 2013. ↑ Greg Hurst, Education: Civil rights veteran Jesse Jackson joins fight against curriculum changes The Times, 9 January 2013. ↑ Open letter to Rt Michael Gove MP Operation Black Vote (OBV), 9 January 2013. ↑ Rawlinson, Kevin (7 February 2013). Another Gove U-turn: Mary Seacole will remain on the Curriculum. The Independent. London. 