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Patent US6650751 - Answer detection for IP based telephones using passive detection - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More »Sign inAdvanced Patent SearchPatentsDeactivating a switch in a handset when a user wishes to answer an incoming call or terminate a call. A sound card within a personal computer transmits a hook tone that is above the human hearing range to a transmitter section of the handset. When the switch is in the activated state, the handset re-transmits...http://www.google.com/patents/US6650751?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US6650751 - Answer detection for IP based telephones using passive detectionAdvanced Patent SearchPublication numberUS6650751 B1Publication typeGrantApplication numberUS 09/628,481Publication dateNov 18, 2003Filing dateJul 31, 2000Priority dateJul 31, 2000Fee statusPaidAlso published asCA2345879A1, CA2345879C, DE60100560D1, DE60100560T2, EP1179945A1, EP1179945B1Publication number09628481, 628481, US 6650751 B1, US 6650751B1, US-B1-6650751, US6650751 B1, US6650751B1InventorsGary BeckerOriginal AssigneeLucent Technologies Inc.Export CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManPatent Citations (6), Non-Patent Citations (2), Referenced by (4), Classifications (20), Legal Events (10) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetAnswer detection for IP based telephones using passive detection
US 6650751 B1Abstract
Deactivating a switch in a handset when a user wishes to answer an incoming call or terminate a call. A sound card within a personal computer transmits a hook tone that is above the human hearing range to a transmitter section of the handset. When the switch is in the activated state, the handset re-transmits the hook tone back to the sound card which converts the hook tone to digital information so that the hook tone can be detected by software running in the personal computer. When the manual switch is deactivated, the handset ceases to re-transmit the hook tone back to the sound card. The software detects the absence of the hook tone to determine if the handset is answering the incoming call. In traditional telephony terms, when the manual switch is deactivated, this is the offhook condition. When the manual switch is activated, this is the onhook condition. When the user is finished with the call and activates the manual switch, the handset again starts re-transmitting hook tone that causes the hook tone to be detected by the software via the sound card. Then, the software signals the other party on the call that the call has been terminated. Low-pass filters are utilized in the handset to block the hook tone from the receiver and transmitter sections of the handset. A headset is similarly designed to provide the same switching features as the handset.
What is claimed is: 1. A method for determining call answer by an IP softphone that includes software executing on a personal computer and a handset having an audio receiver connected to an input conductor and an audio transmitter connected to an output conductor, comprising the steps of:
interconnecting the handset to a telecommunication switching system via the personal computer; receiving an incoming call from the telecommunication switching system by the personal computer; generating a hook tone whose frequency is outside of a range of human hearing by the personal computer using a sound card; transmitting the generated hook tone to the handset by the sound card via the input connector of the handset; re-transmitting the generated hook tone back to the personal computer by a switch in the handset by connecting the input conductor from the sound card to the output conductor to the sound card upon the handset being in an idle state; blocking the generated hook tone from being re-transmitted back to the personal computer by the switch in the handset by disconnecting the input conductor from the sound card to the output conductor to the sound card upon the handset being in an active state; blocking the transmission of the hook tone to the audio receiver and the audio transmitter by low-pass filters in the handset; connecting the incoming call to the IP softphone by the personal computer upon no hook tone being re-transmitted back from the handset; and communicating audio information between the handset and the telecommunication switching system by the personal computer after connection of the incoming call. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the software comprises an audio client application and a softphone application, and the step of receiving the incoming call comprises the step of accepting a setup message from the telecommunication switching system by the softphone application.
3. The method of claim 2 wherein the step of connecting the incoming call to the IP softphone comprises the steps of converting the hook tone to digital information by the sound card under control of the audio client application;
determining absence of the digital information by the audio client application under control of the softphone application; transmitting the determination to the softphone application by the audio client application; and transmitting a connect message to the telecommunication switching system by the softphone application in response to the transmitted determination. 4. The method of claim 3 wherein the step of communicating audio information comprises the steps of transmitting a request message to the audio client application by the softphone application; and
controlling the sound card by the audio client application in response to request message to communicate audio information between the telecommunication switching system and the handset. 5. An apparatus for executing the method of claim 1.
6. An apparatus for executing the method of claim 2.
7. An apparatus for executing the method of claim 3.
8. An apparatus for executing the method of claim 4.
This invention relates to telephones in general, and in particular two or more telephones communicating using an IP protocol.
An IP softphone consists of a software package running on a personal computer (PC). The software emulates a telephone and communicates signaling and voice information via a IP-network connection between the PC and a telecommunication switching system (also referred to as a PBX). This network connection is often the Internet or a LAN. Audio information being received from the network is communicated with the user via a headset or handset via a sound card that interfaces the headset or handset to the PC. When a user speaks, the sound card converts the analog information into digital information that the software then transmits to a destination via the network. When a call is received via the network for the IP softphone, the software alerts the user via a speaker attached to the PC. The user then answers the call by selecting the softphone software application and selecting a soft button labeled �answer�. The user then conducts a conversation with the caller via either the handset or the headset. To place a call, the user once again selects the software and selects a soft button labeled �Number� and proceeds to dial the destination number using a keypad or a pre-stored list of telephone numbers. The keypad can be either a soft keypad or the PC's keyboard.
This invention is directed to solving these and other problems and disadvantages of the prior art. According to the invention, a handset has a switch that is manually deactivated when the user wishes to answer an incoming call, or manually activated when the user wishes to terminate a call. A sound card within a personal computer transmits a hook tone that is above the human hearing range to a transmitter section of the handset. When the switch is in the activated state, the handset re-transmits the hook tone back to the sound card which converts the hook tone to digital information so that the hook tone can be detected by software running in the personal computer. When the manual switch is deactivated, the handset ceases to re-transmit the hook tone back to the sound card. The software detects the absence of the hook tone to determine if the handset is answering the incoming call. In traditional telephony terms, when the manual switch is deactivated, this is the offhook condition. When the manual switch is activated, this is the onhook condition. When the user is finished with the call and activates the manual switch, the handset again starts re-transmitting hook tone that causes the hook tone to be detected by the software via the sound card. Then, the software signals the other party on the call that the call has been terminated. Advantageously, low-pass filters are utilized in the handset to block the hook tone from the receiver and transmitter sections of the handset. A headset is similarly designed to provide the same switching features as the handset.
FIG. 2 illustrates, in block diagram form, a software structure for utilizing the present invention; and
FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate, in flowchart form, the steps performed by software applications.
FIG. 1 illustrates the system for implementing the invention. In FIG. 1, PBX 108 is supplying telephone service for a user that is utilizing handset 100 via sound card 105, personal computer (PC) 106, LAN card 107 and LAN 111. PBX 108 supplies access to the general public by being interconnected to public telephone network 109. One skilled in the art would readily see that LAN card 107 and sound card 105 could be internal to PC 106. PBX 108 can advantageously be a Lucent Definity� Business Communication Switching System. PBX 108 supplies service for other users utilizing conventional telephones such as telephone 112. In addition, other handsets similar to handset 100 can be interconnected to LAN 111 by having individual sound cards, PCs and LAN cards. PC 106 receives control signaling and voice information from PBX 108, and PC 106 in turn transmits voice information and control signaling information to PBX 108 via LAN card 107 and LAN 111. Sound card 105 performs the function of converting audio information received from PC 106 to analog signals and transmitting these to audio receiver 101 that advantageously can be a simple speaker arranged in handset 100. Sound card 105 similarly converts audio information received from audio transmitter 102 (that advantageously can be a simple microphone) to digital information which is transmitted to PC 106. In addition, sound card 105 also generates a hook tone that is above the human hearing range for transmission to handset 100. Also, sound card 105 provides the facilities for converting this hook tone into digital information for detection by software after the hook tone is received back from handset 100. Software applications in PC 106 emulate a telephone such as telephone 112 with respect to PBX 108 with the exception that PBX 108 is transmitting and receiving information via LAN 111 rather than a telephone link. Sound card 105, PC 106, and LAN card 107 are of a conventional design well-known to those skilled in the art.
When not in use, handset 100 sets in a physical apparatus that actuates switch 104 so that the hook tone being received from sound card 105 is re-transmitted back to sound card 105. When a user picks up and places handset 100 to the user's ear, removal from the physical apparatus causes switch 104 to be deactuated so that the hook tone received from sound card 105 is not re-transmitted back to sound card 105. Low-pass filter 103 prevents the hook tone from being transmitted to audio receiver 100, and low-pass filter 110 prevents the hook tone from being transmitted to audio transmitter 102. Low-pass filters 103 and 110 are low-pass passive filters that block the hook tone but communicate audio information in human hearing range. Such filters are well known to those skilled in the art.
Consider the following example. If telephone 112 places a call to handset 100, PBX 108 transmits control signaling information to PC 106. PC 106 then provides an audio alerting sound via an internal speaker of PC 106 or other apparatus well-known to those skilled in the art. In addition, PC 106 transmits control information to sound card 105 that causes sound card 105 to start generation of the hook tone for transmission to handset 100 and to start converting the re-transmitted hook tone from handset 100 to digital information. Software in PC 106 (audio client 202 of FIG. 2) monitors for the hook tone (as digital information) from handset 100 received via sound card 105. When the user of handset 100 deactivates switch 104 by removing handset 100 from the physical apparatus, switch 104 now ceases to re-transmit the hook tone back to sound card 105. When the software detects the absence of the hook tone from handset 100, PC 106 transmits control information back to PBX 108 indicating that the call has been answered by handset 100. The telephone conversation then takes place in a normal manner by the user of handset 100 hearing speech from the user of telephone 112 via audio receiver 100 and speaking to the user of telephone 112 via audio transmitter 102. When the user of handset 100 ends the conversation by placing handset 100 on the physical apparatus, switch 104 is activated to re-transmit the hook tone back to sound card 105. During the telephone call, software in PC 106 (audio client 202 of FIG. 2) continues to monitor for the hook tone after the hook tone has been converted to digital information by sound card 105. When this hook tone is detected again, this fact is transmitted as control information to PBX 108 by PC 106 indicating that the call has been disconnected, and PBX 108 responds in a normal manner. In addition, PC 106 transmits control information to sound card 105 that causes sound card 105 to cease generation of the hook tone for transmission to handset 100.
FIG. 2 illustrates, in block diagram form, the structure of the software within PC 106 utilized to provide the functions for handset 100. The messages transmitted among the software elements 201-204 are conveyed via a standard operating system not illustrated in FIG. 2. Drivers 201 and 203 provide the standard software interface to sound card 105 and LAN card 107, respectively. Such drivers are well-known to those skilled in the art. Softphone application 204 provides the overall control not only of the communication of calls with PBX 108 but also control over the functions of audio client 202. When the control information is received from PBX 108 indicating that there is an incoming call, this information is relayed from LAN card driver 203 to softphone application 204. Softphone application 204 then signals the operating system to produce a ringing sound on the internal speaker of PC 106 and starts sound card 201 generating and transmitting the hook tone to handset 100. In addition, softphone application 204 requests that sound card driver 201 start converting audio information from handset 100 to digital information and that audio client 202 start the detection for the absence of the hook tone from handset 100. When audio client 202 detects that the hook tone is no longer being received from sound card 105, it transmits control information to softphone application 204 indicating this fact. Softphone application 204 is responsive to the absence of the hook tone to transmit a control message to PBX 108 via LAN card driver 203 indicating that the call has been answered. Softphone application 204 then interacts with PBX 108 to exchange the necessary control information so that the call can be completed. Softphone application 204 controls audio client 202 so that audio client 202 is responsive to digital samples received from LAN card driver 203 to relay these to sound card driver 201 and to relay digital samples received from sound card driver 201 to LAN card driver 203. When the re-transmitted hook tone from handset 100 via sound card 105 is again detected by audio client 202, it signals this fact to softphone application 204. In response, softphone application 204 transmits a disconnect message to PBX 108 to cause the call to be terminated. If the user of telephone 112 hangs up on the call first, PBX 108 sends a disconnect message to softphone application 204 that resets the call state of the soft phone with respect to the software elements 201-204. In addition, softphone application 204 transmits control information to audio client 202 that causes audio client 202 to cease sending the digital information to sound card driver 201 to generate the hook tone.
FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate, in flow chart form, the steps performed by softphone application 204. Upon being started, decision block 301 checks to see if an incoming call is being received from PBX 108. If the answer is yes, control is transferred to block 401 that transmits an alerting message to PBX 108 indicating that the called telephone is being alerted. In addition, block 401 alerts the user by the transmission of control information to sound card driver 201 to start the alerting utilizing the internal speaker of PC 106. Next, block 402 starts sound card 105 generating the hook tone and starts audio client 202 detecting for the re-transmitted hook tone received via sound card 105. Decision block 403 determines when softphone application 204 receives a message from audio client 202 indicating that the hook tone is no longer being detected. Once this message is received, decision block 403 transfers control to block 404 that transmits an answer message to PBX 108.
Block 404 then transfers control to decision block 406 which determines if a connect message is received from PBX 108. The connect message indicates that the call is fully set up between the calling telephone and the called telephone by PBX 108. If the correct message is not received, control is transferred to block 407 that performs the normal processing required to return the state of the software elements illustrated in FIG. 2 to the no active call state. If a connect message is detected, decision block 406 transfers control to block 408. The latter block sets the state of softphone application 204 to the active call state before transferring control to block 409. Block 409 initiates the transfer of digital samples by audio client 202 before transferring control back to decision block 301 of FIG. 3.
If the answer in decision block 301 is no, decision block 302 determines if a call origination is being performed by the user of handset 100. A call origination is done by the user interacting with softphone application 204 utilizing a GUI interface. If the answer is yes in decision block 302, control is transferred to block 311 which transmits a setup message to PBX 108 indicating that handset 100 is initiating a call. The setup message includes the telephone number of the called telephone. Next, block 312 starts sound card 105 generating the hook tone and starts audio client 202 watching for the re-transmitted hook tone received via sound card 105 from handset 100 so as to determine when the user of handset 100 has terminated the call. Block 313 initiates the transfer of digital samples by audio client 202 before transferring control to decision block 411 of FIG. 4. Decision block 411 determines when a connect message is received from PBX 108 indicating that the call has been established. If a connect message is detected, control is transferred to block 412 which sets the state of softphone application 204 to the active call state before transferring control back to decision block 301 of FIG. 1. If the answer in decision block 411 is no, control is transferred to block 413 that does the necessary operations to return all software elements of FIG. 2 to the no active call state before transferring control back to decision block 301.
Returning to decision block 302, if the answer in decision block 302 is no, control is transferred to decision block 303 that determines if a call disconnect has been made by handset 100 or by the far end party hanging up. If the answer is no, control is transferred to block 304 that performs normal processing before returning control back to decision block 301. If the answer in decision block 303 is yes, control is transferred to block 306 that stops the transfer of digital samples by audio client 202. Next, block 307 transmits a disconnect message to PBX 108 to terminate the call. Then, block 308 stops the generation of the hook tone by sound card 105 and stops the watching for the hook tone by audio client 202 via sound card 105. (Block 307 also determines if a disconnect message is received from PBX 108; and if so, block 307 transmits an acknowledgement message to PBX 108.) Finally, block 309 re-sets the internal status of all of the software elements of FIG. 2 to the no call active state before transferring control back to decision block 301.
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London, GB, vol. 21, No. 4, Dec. 30, 1997.2EPO Search Report dated Nov. 20, 2001.Referenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS7640550Jul 28, 2005Dec 29, 2009Avaya Inc.Context sensitive contact brokerUS7684830Mar 8, 2005Mar 23, 2010Endtone, LlcCommunication link termination indication signal method and apparatusUS7689939Jun 30, 2004Mar 30, 2010Avaya Inc.Software application break through a screen blankerUS8886171Jun 17, 2013Nov 11, 2014Brockett Muir, IIICommunication link termination indication signal method and apparatusClassifications U.S. Classification379/424, 379/377, 379/418, 379/372, 379/386International ClassificationH04M1/253, H04M1/82, H04M7/00, H04M1/60, H04M11/00, H04M1/00, H04L12/66Cooperative ClassificationH04M7/006, H04M1/2535, H04M1/82, H04M1/6033European ClassificationH04M1/253W, H04M1/82, H04M7/00M, H04M1/60TLegal EventsDateCodeEventDescriptionMar 13, 2013ASAssignmentFree format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:AVAYA, 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WADA considers appeal after ruling in Operation Puerto case - ESPN
WADA mulls Puerto appeal
Updated: May 1, 2013, 9:03 AM ET
MONTREAL -- The World Anti-Doping Agency is considering whether to appeal the verdict of a Spanish court which ordered the destruction of evidence in the Operation Puerto doping case.
WADA director general David Howman said the doping agency was reviewing its options with its Spanish legal advisers before the May 17 deadline for appeals in the case.
"The decision to order the destruction of the blood bags is particularly disappointing and unsatisfactory for ... the whole anti-doping community," Howman said in a statement.
World No. 3-ranked tennis player Andy Murray also blasted the Spanish officials via Twitter Tuesday.
"operacion puerto case is beyond a joke... biggest cover up in sports history? why would court order blood bags to be destroyed? #coverup," he tweeted.
Spanish doctor Eufemiano Fuentes was convicted Tuesday and given a one-year suspended jail sentence, barred from medical practice in sports for four years and ordered to pay a $6,000 fine.
Judge Julia Santamaria said more than 100 blood bags seized seven years ago when police raided Fuentes' clinics in Madrid should be destroyed. That would rule out any possible investigations by officials of WADA and Spain's national anti-doping body, who have said they want to examine the bags to identify all the athletes involved. Santamaria said Spain's privacy laws prevented the availability of the blood bags.
Operation Puerto implicated more than 50 cyclists, only a few of whom have been sanctioned for cheating. No cyclists were on trial because doping was not an offense in 2006 when police raided Fuentes' clinics and laboratories. Spain has since passed anti-doping legislation, with an even stricter anti-doping bill to be voted on by parliament this summer.

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THE 10 CLOSEST Hotels to Melrose Falls, Saluda - TripAdvisor - Find Hotels Near Melrose Falls
Best Hotels Near Melrose Falls, Saluda, North Carolina
Us-176, Saluda, NC 28782
Read Reviews of Melrose Falls
350 of 739 properties match your filters. Clear all filters
FilterHotels50 mi from Melrose Falls
4.6 miles from Melrose Falls
#1 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“Great improvements to rooms, looks and smells 100x better than before. Breakfast could stand some improvement a few hot items like eggs, bacon, etc. everyone don't like cold ceral, make sure they program key for...”
9.7 miles from Melrose Falls
#2 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“Very friendly staff, looks like a fairly new property. Clean room, all good for our stay, great shower, larger than you think. Right next to a McDonalds, Shell Gas Station and Cracker Barrel. Not far fromm from...”
9.6 miles from Melrose Falls
#3 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“I don't know Flat Rock area well, but needed a fair priced hotel for 1 night. This was it. Extremely clean property; everything in the room was working; room was spacious. Bed and linens very comfortable. Check in...”
9.2 miles from Melrose Falls
#4 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“This hotel really is a wonderful hotel. Everything was clean and check-in was a breeze. The staff was super friendly and helpful. Plenty of parking space and well-lit at night. There is an indoor pool that the…”
9.8 miles from Melrose Falls
#5 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“My husband and I spent the night at this hotel after a long day of driving. This hotel was very nice. Clean and comfortable! We had a room at the end of the hall that was right outside the back foot where we…”
#6 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“Traveled from Greenville, SC for an event in Hendersonville and we stayed at this hotel in Flat Rock! Affordable, Convenient, quiet, and clean. Checkin/out process was hassle free. Real fast was ok too.Definitely...”
10.3 miles from Melrose Falls
#7 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“Seasons restaurant at the Highland Lake Inn is a wonderful spot for lunch. We chose from a broad menu inclusive of a variety of luncheon salads, sandwiches and full meals. Don’t miss the Italian BLT which was so...”
11.3 miles from Melrose Falls
#8 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
12.9 miles from Melrose Falls
#9 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“Great stay at the Hampton Inn in Hendersonville. A very tasty breakfast. Very comfortable accomodation. The staff from beginning to the end went all out to make our stay enjoyable. Hampton Inn in…”
13.0 miles from Melrose Falls
#10 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“We went up during the hurricane in Sept of 2018 the hotel was being renovated so many rooms were closed but that did make it quite. Employee's very nice and very helpful. The workers for the renovation that were...”
12.8 miles from Melrose Falls
#11 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“Nice comfortable room. Lots of room for dogs outside to be walked. Loved that the hotel provided a "Doggy Waste Stand" with bags and waste container! Very clean rooms and grounds. Easy to get to plus there was...”
#12 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
15.9 miles from Melrose Falls
#13 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“Chimney Rock is certainly a special place and Carter Lodge is so convenient. We walked the very short distance to shops, bars and places to eat. For a relatively small place there’s plenty of choice. To have a…”
16.1 miles from Melrose Falls
#14 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
“This was a nice quiet hotel that suited our needs. We walked easily to the downtown and shops and restaurants. along the riverbank. it was clean. beds were comfortable and it was nicely nestled in the mountain area”
AnnouncementAll New Linens and Towels
16.2 miles from Melrose Falls
#15 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda
#16 Best Value of 359 hotels in Saluda

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BBB Business Profile | Lucas Place Lofts
Home > Missouri > Kansas City > Lucas Place Lofts
Kansas City, MO 64105-1519
Factors that affect the rating for Lucas Place Lofts include:

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11" Pfaltzgraff Winterberry Buffet Lamp: A Christmas Accent Light, Shade & Bulb | eBay
Details about 11" Pfaltzgraff Winterberry Buffet Lamp: A Christmas Accent Light, Shade & Bulb
“Beautiful condition with very minor wear, and please see description for details.”
303132660468
Last updated on May 07, 2019 11:05:08 PDT View all revisions
Theme: Flowers & Plants Room: Bedroom Hallway Study Office Den Kitchen
Power Source: 6' cord with onboard rocker switch, Electric/Corded Age Group: Adult
SKU: 31 Brand:
Light Bulbs for Hyundai Accent,
Anzo Lighting & Lamps for Hyundai Accent,
TYC Lighting & Lamps for Hyundai Accent,
Other Lighting & Lamps for Hyundai Accent,
PIAA Lighting & Lamps for Hyundai Accent,
Putco Lighting & Lamps for Hyundai Accent,
Kia Lighting & Lamps for Hyundai Accent

value: This website is an American multinational e-commerce corporation based in San Jose, California, that facilitates consumer-to-consumer and business-to-consumer sales through its website.


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8940 6-Cavity Plain Rectangle Soap Mold Silicone Mould for Homemade Multi Color | eBay
Details about 8940 6-Cavity Plain Rectangle Soap Mold Silicone Mould for Homemade Multi Color
8940 6-Cavity Plain Rectangle Soap Mold Silicone Mould for Homemade Multi Color
08 Nov, 2018 12:46:49 GMT
Soap Mold Silicone Cookie Baking Cake Candle Ice Mould Craft Homemade HOT
Soap Mold Silicone Cookie Baking Cake Candle Ice Mould Craft DIY Making Home G
Soap Mold Silicone Cookie Baking Cake Candle Ice Mould Craft Making Homemade D
202399735158
Manufacturer Part Number: Does not apply UPC: 691499390842


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Amazon.com: 8 person tent
Your Amazon.comToday's DealsGift Cards & RegistrySellHelpDisability Customer Support 1-16 of 1,354 results for "8 person tent"
Coleman Montana 8-Person Tentby Coleman
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442Product Features... than a Comparable standard Coleman tent with Conventional setup ...Amazon's Choice recommends highly rated, well-priced products available to ship immediately.Amazon's Choicefor "8 person tent"Wenzel 8 Person Klondike Tentby Wenzel
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1,031Save $18.00 with couponProduct Features8-person family dome tent with attached screen roomCORE 9 Person Instant Cabin Tent - 14' x 9'by CORE Equipment
$249.99PrimeExclusively for Prime MembersMore Buying Choices$154.43(12 used & new offers)
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13Product Features8 Person Traditional Dome Camping Tent

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Amazon.co.uk: Profile for Sue Rendall
Top Reviewer Ranking: 727,690 (Learn More) (Learn More) Womens Cellini Burgundy Court Shoes, Style - L2786 (UK 5) Cellini
nice shoes, 16 Sep 2013
These shoes arrived on time and were lovely looking but unfortunately the colour was not as expected and therefore did not match the outfit they were intended for. They were also not very comfortable for me as they were narrow.


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R Doyle Boutelle (1921-2009) - Find A Grave Memorial
R Doyle Boutelle
Birth 2 Aug 1921 Kensett, Worth County, Iowa, USA
Death 21 Sep 2009 Mason City, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa, USA
Memorial ID 93347611
Doyle Boutelle, 88, of Northwood, died Monday, September 21, 2009, at the Heritage Care Center in Mason City.
A graveside service for Doyle will be held at 9:00 A.M. Thursday, September 24, 2009, at the Memorial Park Cemetery, Hwy 18 West, Mason City with Pastor Wendi Gillan officiating. Military graveside honors will be conducted by members of Our Buddies VFW Memorial Post #6779 of Northwood. A celebration of Doyle’s life will be held at 11:00 A.M. Thursday, September 24, 2009, at the United Methodist Church, 1000 First Ave. North, Northwood, with Pastor Wendi Gillan officiating. Visitation will be held from 5:00 P.M. until 7:00 P.M. on Wednesday at the Conner Colonial Chapel, 1008 First Ave. South, Northwood.
Those wishing to give a memorial may direct them to the Doyle Boutelle Memorial Fund in his memory.
Doyle was born on August 2, 1921, in Kensett, the son of Raymond and Mabel (Hildreth) Boutelle. Doyle graduated from Kensett High School and Mason City Junior College. Doyle was inducted into the U.S. Air Force on March 27, 1943 at Camp Dodge, Iowa, and served with the 492nd Bomb Squadron serving in Burma and India during WWII, and was honorably discharged at Corporal on November 13, 1945 at Fort Sheridan, Ill. On January 16, 1944, Doyle was united in marriage to Dorothy Flarup at the First United Methodist Church in Mason City, and to this union two daughters were born, Carol and Lonnie. Dorothy preceded him in death on May 31, 1988. On December 28, 1991, Doyle was united in marriage to Thelma (Frandle) Krull at the First Lutheran Church in Northwood.
Doyle’s working years included working at International Harvester in Mason City and Hanlontown. In 1957, Doyle and his family moved to Northwood where Doyle was part owner in the Northwood Implement Company. After many years Doyle was ready for a new challenge. Doyle and John Thompson started J-D One Stop, which they operated for many years. Doyle’s other accomplishments included establishing a garden center, building and operating a car wash, building the Viking Restaurant and the development of Northwood Mobile Home Park.
Doyle was the proud grandpa of five grandchildren and nine great-grandchildren. Doyle was an avid golfer, loved boating, a die-hard Minnesota Viking and Northwood-Kensett Viking fan, loved to go camping in his travel trailer, and enjoyed attending his grandchildren’s activities where ever they might lead him. He loved woodworking and built many things in his shop for family and friends. He was very active in the United Methodist Church in Northwood, serving on and chairing numerous committees and singing in the church choir. He was also very active in the Northwood Lions Club and was very community minded.
Doyle was an extremely easy going and patient person. He always looked on the bright side of things and always had a quiet and positive demeanor. “Well isn’t that nice” was always Doyle’s response when one of his family showed him something new.
Those left to cherish his memory are his wife; Thelma Boutelle of Northwood, daughter’s Carol (Phil) Johnson of Mason City, and Lonnie (Steve) Forland of Northwood, grandchildren; Lance (Tina) Johnson of Mason City, Todd (Sarah) Johnson of Cedar Falls, Amy Scheib of Ankeny and Chad (Tara) Forland of Emmons, MN, great-grandchildren; Reid Johnson, Reilly, Tate and Vance Johnson, McKenna, Raegan and Kamryn Scheib, Kyle Dion and Brooke Forland, step-children; Brenda (Russ) Ober of Leesburg, GA, Linda (Tom) Engstrom of Mankato, MN, James (Teresa) Krull of Northwood, Eldon (Janice) Krull of Marshall, MN, and Paul (Cynthia) Krull of Northwood, step-grandchildren; Erika (James) Livermont, Christopher Ober, Kristin Engstrom, Peder Engstrom, Jesse (Erin) Krull, Chad (Allyson) Krull, Benjamin Krull, Katelyn Krull, Kayla, John and Tara Krull, one step-great granddaughter; Emma Livermont, sister-in-law; Gayle Boutelle of Mason City, many nieces, nephews as well as other extended family members and friends.
Doyle was preceded in death by his parents, his first wife Dorothy, granddaughter; Carrie Joy Forland and a brother; Don Boutelle.
Raymond H Boutelle
Mabel Jane Hildreth Boutelle
Dorothy Lucille Flarup Boutelle
Donald C Boutelle*
Find A Grave Memorial 93347611
Find A Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed ), memorial page for R Doyle Boutelle (2 Aug 1921–21 Sep 2009), Find A Grave Memorial no. 93347611, citing Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa, USA ; Maintained by Gwen Miller (contributor 46905620) .
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Similar articles for PubMed (Select 3129724) - PubMed - NCBI
Format: SummarySort by: LinkPer page: 20FormatSummarySummary (text)AbstractAbstract (text)MEDLINEXMLPMID ListSort byLinkPublication DateFirst AuthorLast AuthorJournalTitleItems per page5102050100200ApplySend toChoose DestinationFileClipboardCollectionsE-mailOrderMy BibliographyCitation managerFormatSummary (text)Abstract (text)MEDLINEXMLPMID ListCSVSort byLinkPublication DateFirst AuthorLast AuthorJournalTitleCreate FileSimilar articles for PubMed (Select 3129724)FormatSummarySummary (text)AbstractAbstract (text)MEDLINEXMLPMID ListMeSH and Other DataSort byLinkPublication DateFirst AuthorLast AuthorJournalTitleNumber to send5102050100200Start from citationE-mailSubjectAdditional textE-mailDidn't get the message? Find out why...Add to ClipboardAdd to CollectionsOrder articlesAdd to My BibliographyGenerate a file for use with external citation management software.Number to send5102050100200Start from citationCreate File
Select item 31297241.Identification of a GTP-binding protein alpha subunit that lacks an apparent ADP-ribosylation site for pertussis toxin.Fong HK, Yoshimoto KK, Eversole-Cire P, Simon MI.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 May;85(9):3066-70.PMID: 3129724 Free PMC ArticleSimilar articles Select item 19057312.Identification of two novel GTP-binding protein alpha-subunits that lack apparent ADP-ribosylation sites for pertussis toxin.Nakamura F, Ogata K, Shiozaki K, Kameyama K, Ohara K, Haga T, Nukada T.J Biol Chem. 1991 Jul 5;266(19):12676-81.PMID: 1905731 Free ArticleSimilar articles Select item 15110863.Immunological identification of G protein alpha- and beta-subunits in tail membranes of bovine spermatozoa.Hinsch KD, Hinsch E, Aumüller G, Tychowiecka I, Schultz G, Schill WB.Biol Reprod. 1992 Sep;47(3):337-46.PMID: 1511086 Similar articles Select item 19067104.Failure of [32P]ADP-ribosylation by pertussis toxin to determine Gi alpha content in membranes from various human tissues. Improved radioimmunological quantification using the 125I-labelled C-terminal decapeptide of retinal transducin.Böhm M, Larisch K, Erdmann E, Camps M, Jakobs K, Gierschik P.Biochem J. 1991 Jul 1;277 ( Pt 1):223-9.PMID: 1906710 Free PMC ArticleSimilar articles Select item 19936565.Molecular identification of ADP-ribosylation factor mRNAs and their expression in mammalian cells.Tsuchiya M, Price SR, Tsai SC, Moss J, Vaughan M.J Biol Chem. 1991 Feb 15;266(5):2772-7.PMID: 1993656 Free ArticleSimilar articles Select item 19058136.G alpha 16, a G protein alpha subunit specifically expressed in hematopoietic cells.Amatruda TT 3rd, Steele DA, Slepak VZ, Simon MI.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Jul 1;88(13):5587-91.PMID: 1905813 Free PMC ArticleSimilar articles Select item 15109597.Pertussis toxin-catalyzed ADP-ribosylation of G(o) alpha with mutations at the carboxyl terminus.Avigan J, Murtagh JJ Jr, Stevens LA, Angus CW, Moss J, Vaughan M.Biochemistry. 1992 Aug 25;31(33):7736-40.PMID: 1510959 Similar articles Select item 21169278.Identification of the pertussis toxin-sensitive G proteins in platelets, megakaryocytes, and human erythroleukemia cells.Williams AG, Woolkalis MJ, Poncz M, Manning DR, Gewirtz AM, Brass LF.Blood. 1990 Aug 15;76(4):721-30.PMID: 2116927 Free ArticleSimilar articles Select item 19219839.GTP-binding protein G alpha Z: its down-regulation by dexamethasone and its credentials as a mediator of antigen-induced responses in RBL-2H3 cells.Hide M, Ali H, Price SR, Moss J, Beaven MA.Mol Pharmacol. 1991 Oct;40(4):473-9.PMID: 1921983 Similar articles Select item 312348410.Chromatographic resolution and immunologic identification of the alpha 40 and alpha 41 subunits of guanine nucleotide-binding regulatory proteins from bovine brain.Mumby S, Pang IH, Gilman AG, Sternweis PC.J Biol Chem. 1988 Feb 5;263(4):2020-6.PMID: 3123484 Free ArticleSimilar articles Select item 764253111.A novel G protein alpha subunit containing atypical guanine nucleotide-binding domains is differentially expressed in a molluscan nervous system.Knol JC, van der Slik AR, van Kesteren ER, Planta RJ, van Herikhuizen H, Vreugdenhil E.J Biol Chem. 1995 Aug 11;270(32):18804-8.PMID: 7642531 Free ArticleSimilar articles Select item 782702212.ADP-ribosylation of alpha i3C20 by the S1 subunit and deletion peptides of S1 of pertussis toxin.Finck-Barbançon V, Barbieri JT.Biochemistry. 1995 Jan 24;34(3):1070-5.PMID: 7827022 Similar articles Select item 796906913.Coupling of the C5a receptor to Gi in U-937 cells and in cells transfected with C5a receptor cDNA.Vanek M, Hawkins LD, Gusovsky F.Mol Pharmacol. 1994 Nov;46(5):832-9.PMID: 7969069 Similar articles Select item 895269414.Pertussis toxin-insensitive effects of mastoparan, a wasp venom peptide, in PC12 cells.Murayama T, Oda H, Nomura Y.J Cell Physiol. 1996 Dec;169(3):448-54.PMID: 8952694 Similar articles Select item 313756215.Platelet cytosolic 44-kDa protein is a substrate of cholera toxin-induced ADP-ribosylation and is not recognized by antisera against the alpha subunit of the stimulatory guanine nucleotide-binding regulatory protein.Molina y Vedia LM, Reep BR, Lapetina EG.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Aug;85(16):5899-902.PMID: 3137562 Free PMC ArticleSimilar articles Select item 799402716.Changes in G protein pattern and in G protein-dependent signaling during erythropoietin- and dimethylsulfoxide-induced differentiation of murine erythroleukemia cells.Kesselring F, Spicher K, Porzig H.Blood. 1994 Dec 15;84(12):4088-98.PMID: 7994027 Free ArticleSimilar articles Select item 310431817.Reactive sulfhydryl groups of alpha 39, a guanine nucleotide-binding protein from brain. Location and function.Winslow JW, Bradley JD, Smith JA, Neer EJ.J Biol Chem. 1987 Apr 5;262(10):4501-7.PMID: 3104318 Free ArticleSimilar articles Select item 805676118.Association of the beta gamma subunits of trimeric GTP-binding proteins with 90-kDa heat shock protein, hsp90.Inanobe A, Takahashi K, Katada T.J Biochem. 1994 Mar;115(3):486-92.PMID: 8056761 Free ArticleSimilar articles Select item 249674819.G protein beta gamma subunits from bovine brain and retina: equivalent catalytic support of ADP-ribosylation of alpha subunits by pertussis toxin but differential interactions with Gs alpha.Casey PJ, Graziano MP, Gilman AG.Biochemistry. 1989 Jan 24;28(2):611-6.PMID: 2496748 Similar articles Select item 247008820.Identification of amino acid residues essential for the enzymatic activities of pertussis toxin.Locht C, Capiau C, Feron C.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 May;86(9):3075-9.PMID: 2470088 Free PMC ArticleSimilar articles << First< PrevPage of 11Next >Last >>

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Cheese plate - Picture of Le Detroit, Calais - TripAdvisor
Cheese plate - Picture of Le Detroit, Calais
Europe France Hauts-de-France Pas-de-Calais Calais Calais Restaurants Le Detroit Pictures
of Le Detroit
#38 of 127 Restaurants in Calais Website +33 3 21 34 43 10
7 boulevard de la Resistance, 62100, Calais, France $$ - $$$
“Quality meal”	07/14/2017
“An excellent seafood restaurant”	07/03/2017
The restaurant was recommended to us by our hotel host and we were not disappointed. It was to be our last supper before crossing to English different fare. We chose set menu. Complimentary house vicchysoire which was lovely. Entree: Scandinavian seafood platter for me. Mains: crayfish with mayonnaise. Coq au vin for my daughter - yum! Dessert: cheese plate, iced...
More Helpful? Thank Sheila C Been to Le Detroit? Share your experience!
Add Photo See all 249 reviews of Le Detroit Know better. Book better. Go better. © 2017 TripAdvisor LLC All rights reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Site Map* TripAdvisor LLC is not a booking agent and does not charge any service fees to users of our site... (more) TripAdvisor LLC is not responsible for content on external web sites. Taxes, fees not included for deals content. EXPLOREAbout UsHelp CenterCURRENCY/COUNTRY$USDUnited States


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James Sulat, Valneva SE: Profile & Biography - Bloomberg
Vice Chairman-Supervisory Bd Valneva SE, 2013-PRESENT
CEO/CFO Maxygen Inc, 10/2009-6/2013
Chief Financial Officer Memory Pharmaceuticals Corp, 2/2008-11/2008
President/CEO Memory Pharmaceuticals Corp, 5/2005-2/2008
Senior Exec VP/CFO RR Donnelley & Sons Co Inc, 5/2004-5/2004
Senior Exec VP/Interim CFO RR Donnelley & Sons Co Inc, 2/2004-5/2004
Senior Exec Vice President Moore Wallace Inc, 4/2003-2/2004
Senior Exec Vice President Moore Corp Ltd, 4/2003-5/2003
VP/CFO Chiron Corp, 4/1998-4/2003
Treasurer Ucsf Stanford Health Care, 10/1997-4/1998
Chief Financial Officer Stanford University Medical Center Auxiliary, 1993-10/1997
Arch Therapeutics Inc Board Member, 8/2015-PRESENT
Diadexus Inc Board Member, 1/2015-PRESENT
Amag Pharmaceuticals Inc Board Member, 4/2014-PRESENT
Valneva SE Vice Chairman, 2013-PRESENT
Momenta Pharmaceuticals Inc Chairman, 12/2008-PRESENT
Tolero Pharmaceuticals Inc Board Member, 5/2015-1/2017
Maxygen Inc Board Member, 10/2003-6/2013
Intercell AG Board Member, 9/2004-5/2013
Memory Pharmaceuticals Corp Board Member, 5/2005-1/2009
Momenta Pharmaceuticals Inc Board Member, 6/2008-12/2008
General Surgical Innovations Inc Board Member, 1/1997-11/1999
Codexis Inc Board Member, 10/2009-UNKNOWN
Vans Inc Board Member, 10/1994-UNKNOWN
Keyes Sulat Revocable Trust Trustee

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Incorruptible 2009 Series 21 B Very Fine Comics Book | eBay Skip to main contenteBayShop by categoryEnter your search keywordAll CategoriesAdvanced or register':' style="margin-right:3px">Hi -User-!'.replace(/-User-/,escape(a)))+"")}catch(b){document.write("")}})();Hi (Sign in to bid or buy)Daily DealsGift CardsSellHelp & ContactMy eBayExpand My eBaySummaryBids/OffersWatch listWish listAll listsPurchase historySellingMy CollectionsFollowed searchesMessagesNotification Back to home page
Details about INCORRUPTIBLE (2009 Series) #21 B Very Fine Comics Book
INCORRUPTIBLE (2009 Series) #21 B Very Fine Comics Book
19:56:30 PDT)
eBay item number:302063205120


text:
javascript - Changing multiple jquery mobile "data-theme" property from one place - Stack Overflow
1 I am using jquery mobile to develop my mobile website. I have to set the "data-theme" property from many places to incorporate a particular theme. Is there a place where I can change it once (like in a javascript function or something) but it would result in all my elements getting the theme? I have tried putting it into the style sheet but it doesnt work. My htmlCode:

//Navigation button creation
$(document).delegate("[data-role='page']", 'pagebeforecreate',
$(this).attr('data-theme', 'a')
//Things carried out during loading
javascript html5 css3 jquery-mobile share|improve this question edited Dec 12 '11 at 19:12
This is from the jQuery Mobile Docs:
The data-theme attribute can be applied to the header and footer
containers to apply any of the lettered theme color swatches. While
the data-theme attribute could be added to the content container, we
recommend adding it instead to div or container that has been assigned
the data-role="page" attribute to ensure that the background color is
applied to the full page. When this is done, all widgets on the page
will also inherit the theme specified in the page container. However,
headers and footers will default to theme "a". If you want to have a
page with, for example, only theme "b" for all its elements, including
its header and footer, you will need to specify data-theme="b" to the
page div as well as the header and footer divs.
Source: http://jquerymobile.com/demos/1.0/docs/pages/pages-themes.html
So basically if you add data-theme="a" to the data-role="page" tags then everything should inherit the a theme. You can test that by messing with the "theme swatch change" links at the top of the link above.
To programmatically change the theme of a page add this code to your site:
$(document).delegate('[data-role="page"]', 'pagecreate', function (e) {
$(this).removeClass('ui-body-a ui-body-b ui-body-c ui-body-d ui-body-e').addClass('ui-body-a').attr('data-theme', 'a');
But this creates overhead for the user's browser while rendering the website so I suggest altering the hard-coded data-theme attributes on the data-role="page" tags.
You can also do this inside the mobileinit event handler by changing the page prototype:
$.mobile.page.prototype.options.theme  = "a";
This will make any page without a set data-theme attribute default to the a theme.
Here is a demo: http://jsfiddle.net/tEbD5/3/
so is there a way to call a function to change the theme of all my pages at once? It's hard to go into every pages html and change it manually
$(document).delegate('[data-role="page"]', 'pagebeforecreate', function () {$(this).attr('data-theme', 'a')});
i added this code into my onload function but it doesnt work
@theNewbProgrammer The block of code I posted should be placed in the global context to make sure it has already been parsed when the pagebeforecreate event fires.
@theNewbProgrammer I tested the code and it needed a tweak, here is what I found to work: $(document).delegate('[data-role="page"]', 'pagecreate', function (e) {$(this).removeClass('ui-body-a ui-body-b ui-body-c ui-body-d ui-body-e').addClass('ui-body-a').attr('data-theme', 'a');});. Here is a demo: jsfiddle.net/tEbD5 (notice that I set the data-theme for the page to be e but then programmatically change it to a)
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text:
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text:
Manny Pacquiao still hasn't completely solved counterpunching king Juan Manuel Marquez. Can he crack the code Saturday? Kieran Mulvaney »
• Experts' picks » Pac Marquez Finish This
The fighters, just like us, simply want a decisive conclusion. Dan Rafael »
Still Making Hits?
50 Cent tries a new game, with Yuriorkis Gamboa on his team. Mulvaney »


text:
Three rival versions of moral enquiry : encyclopaedia, genealogy, and tradition ; being Gifford Lectures delivered in the University of Edinburgh in 1988 (Livro, 2006) [WorldCat.org]
Título: Three rival versions of moral enquiry : encyclopaedia, genealogy, and tradition ; being Gifford Lectures delivered in the University of Edinburgh in 1988
Editora: Notre Dame, Ind. Univ. of Notre Dame Press 2006
Adicionar etiquetas para "Three rival versions of moral enquiry : encyclopaedia, genealogy, and tradition ; being Gifford Lectures delivered in the University of Edinburgh in 1988".
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text:
By Ray Boshara and Phillip Longman
Countrywide Financial, the nation's largest mortgage lender, has a curious new idea -- or, more precisely, an old one. No longer will it use wads of Chinese cash recycled through Wall Street to make subprime loans to unqualified borrowers. Instead, it will take in deposits from small savers and lend them out to people who might actually repay them -- just like that humble thrift institution president George Bailey did in "It's a Wonderful Life."
This return to thrift comes none too soon. Not since the Great Depression have so many Americans lost their homes in one year -- and we're not even in a recession, at least not yet. But we're still on course to see 2 million foreclosures in 2007, afflicting one in 62 households. That's a 67 percent increase from 2006, according to RealtyTrac. The Federal Reserve's recent decision to cut its benchmark rate by half a point, while widely praised on Wall Street, will do little to stop the slide.
Also not since the Great Depression have Americans saved so little. Even with unemployment at historically low levels, Americans spent more than they earned in both 2005 and 2006 -- and charged the difference. Household debt, not including mortgages, now eats up nearly 15 percent of disposable income -- more than food and gasoline combined. One in seven families is dealing with a debt collector. Children today are more likely to live through their parents' bankruptcy than their parents' divorce. Americans' stunning lack of savings not only brings personal tragedy but also is causing the dollar to plummet against all major currencies, jeopardizing our economic growth and threatening the financial system worldwide.
Meanwhile, not only does the government itself borrow as though there were no tomorrow, primarily through unfunded health and pension plans, but it promotes what David Blankenhorn of the Institute for American Values calls "anti-thrift" institutions. Today, 41 states plus the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico run lotteries, and 11 states encourage casinos. Government has also allowed for the mainstreaming of other anti-thrift institutions -- some charging annual interest of more than 500 percent -- that once existed, if at all, only in the shadows of society. Payday lenders, rent-to-own stores, auto-title lenders, some franchise tax preparers and chain pawn shops are all now as common across the landscape of middle-class America as Applebee's.
To conserve money, working-class men and women banded together to create "thrift" institutions. Before these institutions were deregulated and taken over by the fast-buck crowd in the 1980s, they provided a staid but reliable vehicle for building a nation of "freeholding" middle-class homeowners and small-scale entrepreneurs. Most Americans understood, until the triumph of the anti-thrift institutions, that their own freedom from wage slavery -- and, indeed, the civic health and wealth of the republic -- depended on the savings habit and the widespread ownership of unencumbered small properties that it makes possible.
Reviving the American thrift ethos won't be easy, and it will probably take at least a generation. But we can take some small steps now that would make saving easy, automatic and frequent. Our goal should be to generate new savers as well as new savings -- in sharp contrast to current government policy, which allocates considerably more than $100 billion a year in tax breaks to high-income earners who would save anyway.
First, we should take advantage of one of the most powerful forces in human nature: inertia. Studies in behavioral economics show that when new hires have to opt out of a 401(k) retirement plan, as opposed to having to opt in, savings rates skyrocket. Also, building on the "Opportunity NYC" initiative (which is being privately funded by the Rockefeller Foundation, New York Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg and several other donors), governments, civic-minded corporations and philanthropies could make automatic savings deposits to individuals who engage in socially desirable behavior. Finish high school, volunteer in your community or buy an energy-efficient appliance, and your savings account receives a deposit.

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text:
Construction Project Manager $40,000 Jobs, Employment in Austin, TX
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text:
How to make data actionable for business
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, Chief Technology Officer, Trringo
This workshop was conducted at AdTech Bangalore where the speaker walked through how data can be made actionable for business.
1. How to make data actionable for business? Workshop Sponsored by Speaker: Ravi Padaki
2. How to make data actionable for business? Torture the numbers until they confess!
3. Agenda• Who is this for?• What is this about and not about?• Planning for Data• Actionable Data for Business Framework• Hands-on examples• Key Takeaways
4. What do I mean by Data?Data {noun}: reporting and analytical products, services or solutions
5. Who is this for? Creators of Data Consumers of Data products/services products/servicesData {noun}: reporting and analytical products, services or solutions
6. What you will get out of this?Creators Consumers • Skilled in providing • Skilled in articulating better insights needs for analytics • Skilled in designing • Skilled in sponsoring data that is contextual analytical capabilities to the user in your organization
7. What is this about?Structure to develop Structure to consume • Data Strategy data • Alignment • For faster decision • Differentiation making • ROI • Data Planning • Data Design
8. What is this not about?• Data Mining and Warehousing Technology• Evaluation of Statistical and analytical models• Exploratory data analysis
9. When do you start planning for data? ProactiveStart early! Reactive Product Product Launch Support Strategy Roadmap
10. Why is this topic important? Analytics Research People What Storage & Compute percentage of revenue is driven from data and analytics? Value for Business?
11. The Data Pyramid Analytics (Intelligence) Value Reporting (Information) Raw Data
12. General Observations• Give me all the Raw Data metrics you have (because I don’t know what I am looking Reports for!) Analytics• So much data and yet no insights!• Great Insight, so what?
13. Path to Data Driven Business Decisions DECISION DECISION How quickly can you collapse the path to decision?
14. The Actionable Data for Business Framework Business Goal Decisions Task 1 Data Set 1 Task 2 Data Set 2 Task 3 Data Set 3 Task 4 Data Set 4What if we ask the Question:What data do you need…? … to complete your business task? … to achieve your business goal?
15. Map Data to Business DecisionsWhat data do youneed…? Data … to complete your Business business task? Task … to achieve your Business business goal? Goal
16. Example – Imagine you’re a BMW car dealer Increase sales Decisions Manage Pricing Data Set 1 Target buyer Data Set 2 Analyze demand by inventory Data Set 3 Manage inventory Data Set 4
17. Example – Imagine you’re a BMW car dealer Increase sales Analyze Manage Manage pricing Target buyer demand by Inventory inventory How are my Who has been What have How much is current offers buying from me customers been remaining/sold? doing? so far? buying? How much How is BMW Which series is How much do I discounts will faring in my poised to sell need? spur sales? demog? fast? Who are my most valued personas?
18. Creators of Data Increase sales Decisions •Design data for quick Manage Pricing Data Set 1 insights Target buyer Data Set 2 •Provide right data to the right user at the right time Analyze demand by inventory Data Set 3 •Study gaps in analytical capabilities to deliver superior insights Manage inventory Data Set 4
19. Consumers of Data Increase sales Decisions Manage Pricing Data Set 1 • Get to decisions faster • Articulate questions to Target buyer Data Set 2 empower decision making • Sponsor/champion for Analyze demand by inventory Data Set 3 closing gaps in analytical capabilities Manage inventory Data Set 4
20. Business Goals – TasksGoal 1 Goal 2 Goal 3 Task 1 Task 3 Task 5 Task 2 Task 4 Task 6
21. Business Goals can have Overlapping TasksGoal 1 Goal 2 Goal 3 Task 1 Task 1 Task 2 Task 2 Task 3 Task 4
22. Benefits of this framework• Data is Meaningful and Actionable• Data is Relevant and Contextual• Decision Making is Easier and Faster
23. Analytical Capabilities Past Present Future Information What happened? What is What is going to happening? happen? Analytics Features Reports Alerts Forecasts Insight How and why did Why is it What might it happen? happening? happen? Analytics Features Modeling Recommendations Prediction and OptimizationSource: Thomas Davenport, Jeanne Harris, Robert Morison from the book Analytics at Work
24. Analytical Capabilities Predictions Recommendations Forecasts Performance Reports Raw data
25. Hands on assignment
26. Your Key Takeaways!• Plan Data Early• Make data work for you!• Map data needs to business tasks and goals

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text:
House Votes to Expand Stem Cell Research - The New York Times
Washington|House Votes to Expand Stem Cell Research
By JEFF ZELENY JUNE 8, 2007
Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, left, talks to Alex Pitts, 6, and his mother Melissa, while the Senate majority leader, Harry Reid, celebrates the passage of the bill with Toni Bethea, 11. Credit Andrew Councill for The New York Times
WASHINGTON, June 7 — The House gave final Congressional approval on Thursday to legislation aimed at easing restrictions on federal financing of embryonic stem cell research, but Democratic leaders in both chambers conceded they were short of the votes needed to override a veto threatened by President Bush.
On a vote of 247 to 176, the House overwhelmingly passed the bill, with more than three dozen Republicans joining a Democratic-led effort to authorize federal support for research using stem cells from spare embryos that fertility clinics would otherwise discard. The Senate approved the legislation in April.
“Recent scientific developments have reinforced my conviction that stem cell science can progress in ethical ways,” Mr. Bush said in a statement from Germany, where he was attending the Group of 8 meeting. “Researchers have been investigating innovative techniques that could allow doctors and scientists to produce stem cells just as versatile as those derived from human embryos, but without harming life.”
“None of this work lessens the imperative to loosen federal and state restrictions that currently slow progress in this area,” said Dr. Sean J. Morrison, director of the Center for Stem Cell Biology at the University of Michigan.
While lawmakers who support more federal financing of embryonic stem cell research also hailed the research development, they said such advances should not stop Congress from expanding research that could lead to treatments for a litany of diseases, including Alzheimer’s and juvenile diabetes.
Many scientists agree, saying they need to generate new lines of embryonic cells from discarded human blastocysts, or very early embryos. They also want to develop embryonic stem cells by nuclear transfer, the replacement of an egg nucleus with one from an adult cell. A major benefit of nuclear transfer would be to walk a patient’s cell back to an embryonic state so disease processes could be better understood.
“I would find it immoral to delay the research to see if egg nuclear transfer or this method gets to our goals first,” said Dr. Irving L. Weissman, a Stanford University researcher, referring to the new technique.
Democrats urged the president to change his mind and sign the legislation. Their campaign to override the expected veto began only hours after the bill was passed, with Ms. Pelosi and Senator Harry Reid of Nevada, the majority leader, staging a ceremony to send the legislation to Mr. Bush. They invited a few dozen children and adults — many of them in wheelchairs — who say they could benefit from stem cell research.
Any effort to override a veto would begin in the Senate, where the bill passed April 11 on a 63-34 vote. Even counting the three Senate Democrats who were not present for the vote, passage was one vote shy of the two-thirds majority needed to override a veto.
Representative John A. Boehner of Ohio, the Republican leader, said Democrats were trying to turn the debate into a political opportunity because they knew the president intended to veto it. After winning the majority in both houses last fall, Democrats made expanding federally financed stem cell research a priority in the new Congress.
An article on June 8 about legislation in the House aimed at easing restrictions on federal financing of embryonic stem cell research misstated a vote in the Senate in April on similar legislation. With 97 of 100 senators voting, it was 63 to 34  not 63 to 45.
A version of this article appears in print on , on Page A24 of the New York edition with the headline: House Votes to Expand Stem Cell Research. Order Reprints| Today's Paper|Subscribe

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