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Patent US7428116 - Method for a cyclic dibit response estimation in a media system using a data ... - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More »Sign inAdvanced Patent SearchPatentsA dibit response estimation generator receives a DSS sequence and a DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence by a read channel. The generator generates a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence. The generator...http://www.google.com/patents/US7428116?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US7428116 - Method for a cyclic dibit response estimation in a media system using a data set separator sequenceAdvanced Patent SearchPublication numberUS7428116 B2Publication typeGrantApplication numberUS 11/122,680Publication dateSep 23, 2008Filing dateMay 5, 2005Priority dateMay 5, 2005Fee statusPaidAlso published asUS20060250719Publication number11122680, 122680, US 7428116 B2, US 7428116B2, US-B2-7428116, US7428116 B2, US7428116B2InventorsRobert A. Hutchins, Evangelos S. Eleftheriou, Sedat OelcerOriginal AssigneeInternational Business Machines CorporationExport CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManPatent Citations (19), Referenced by (2), Classifications (12), Legal Events (4) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetMethod for a cyclic dibit response estimation in a media system using a data set separator sequence
US 7428116 B2Abstract
A dibit response estimation generator receives a DSS sequence and a DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence by a read channel. The generator generates a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence. The generator further generates an error signal as a function of a comparison of the DSS readback sequence and a filtering of the DSS sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector. An unacceptable error signal indicates a need to adjust the cyclic dibit response vector to yield an acceptable comparison of the DSS readback sequence and the filtering of the DSS sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
1. A computer usable medium including computer readable code for performing operations for a cyclic dibit response estimation in a read channel of a media system, the operations comprising: receiving an electrical communication of a data set separator sequence and a data set separator readback sequence, wherein the data set separator readback sequence is a function of a channel processing of the data set separator sequence by the read channel; and generating a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence.
2. The medium of claim 1, wherein the operations further comprise: generating an error signal as a function of a comparison of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence and a sampling of a filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
3. The medium of claim 1, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence includes: generating a data set separator readback vector as a function of a sampling of the data set separator readback sequence; generating a data set separator reference vector as a function of a sampling of the data set separator sequence; and generating the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector.
4. The medium of claim 3, wherein the operations further comprise: generating an error signal as a function of a comparison of the data set separator readback vector and a sampling of a filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
5. The medium of claim 3, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector further includes: generating odd indices of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of a diagonal matrix based on the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector; and generating even indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector.
6. The medium of claim 1, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence includes: generating a data set separator readback complex vector as a function of a discrete Fourier transformation of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence; generating a data set separator reference complex vector as a function of a discrete Fourier transformation of a sampling of the data set separator sequence; and generating a cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of the data set separator readback complex vector and the data set separator reference complex vector.
7. The medium of claim 6, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence further includes: generating odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of a diagonal matrix based on the data set separator reference complex vector and the data set separator readback complex vector; generating even indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector; and generating the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of an inverse discrete Fourier transformation of the cyclic dibit response complex vector.
8. A system, comprising: a processor; and a memory storing instructions operable with the processor for a cyclic dibit response estimation in a read channel, the instructions being executed for: receiving an electrical communication of a data set separator sequence and a data set separator readback sequence, wherein the data set separator readback sequence is a function of a channel processing of the data set separator sequence by the read channel; and generating a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the instructions are further executed for: generating an error signal as a function of a comparison of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence and a sampling of a filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
10. The system of claim 8, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence includes: generating a data set separator readback vector as a function of a sampling of the data set separator readback sequence; generating a data set separator reference vector as a function of a sampling of the data set separator sequence; and generating the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector.
11. The system of claim 10, wherein the instructions are further executed for generating an error signal as a function of a comparison of the data set separator readback vector and a sampling of a filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
12. The system of claim 10, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector further includes: generating odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of a diagonal matrix based on the data set separator reference vector and the data set separator readback vector; and generating even indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector.
13. The system of claim 8, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence includes: generating a data set separator readback complex vector as a function of a discrete Fourier transformation of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence; generating a data set separator reference complex vector as a function of a discrete Fourier transformation of a sampling of the data set separator sequence; and generating a cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of the data set separator readback complex vector and the data set separator reference complex vector.
14. The system of claim 13, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence further includes: generating odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of a diagonal matrix based on the data set separator reference complex vector and the data set separator readback complex vector; generating even indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector; and generating the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of an inverse discrete Fourier transformation of the cyclic dibit response complex vector.
15. A method for dibit response estimation in a read channel of a media system, the method comprising: receiving an electrical communication of a data set separator sequence and a data set separator readback sequence, wherein the data set separator readback sequence is a function of a channel processing of the data set separator sequence by the read channel; and generating a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence.
16. The method of claim 15, for comprising: generating an error signal as a function of a comparison of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence and a sampling of a filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
17. The method of claim 15, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence includes: generating a data set separator readback vector as a function of a sampling of the data set separator readback sequence; generating a data set separator reference vector as a function of a sampling of the data set separator sequence; and generating the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector.
18. The method of claim 17, further comprising: generating an error signal as a function of a comparison of the data set separator readback vector and a sampling of a filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
19. The method of claim 17, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector further includes: generating odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of a diagonal matrix based on the data set separator reference vector and the data set separator readback vector; and generating even indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector.
20. The method of claim 15, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence includes: generating a data set separator readback complex vector as a function of a discrete Fourier transformation of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence; generating a data set separator reference complex vector as a function of a discrete Fourier transformation of sampling of the data set separator sequence; and generating a cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of the data set separator readback complex vector and the data set separator reference complex vector.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein the generating of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence further includes: generating odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of a diagonal matrix based on the data set separator reference complex vector and the data set separator readback complex vector; generating even indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector; and generating the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of an inverse discrete Fourier transformation of the cyclic dibit response complex vector.
22. A media system, comprising: a read channel operable to receive an electrical communication of a data set separator sequence, wherein the read channel is further operable to generate a data set separator readback sequence as a function of a channel processing of a data set separator sequence; and a cyclic dibit response estimation generator operable to receive an electrical communication of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence, wherein the cyclic dibit response generator is further operable to generate a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence.
23. The media system of claim 22, wherein the cyclic dibit response estimation generator is further operable to generate an error signal as a function of a comparison of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence and a sampling of a filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
24. The media system of claim 22, wherein the generating by the cyclic dibit response estimation generator of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence includes: generating a data set separator readback vector as a function of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence; generating a data set separator reference vector as a function of a sampling of the data set separator sequence; and generating the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector.
25. The media system of claim 24, wherein the cyclic dibit response estimation generator is further operable to generate an error signal as a function of a comparison of the data set separator readback vector and a sampling of a filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
26. The media system of claim 24, wherein the generating by the cyclic dibit response estimation generator of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector further includes: generating odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of a diagonal matrix based on the data set separator reference vector and the data set separator readback vector; and generating even indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector.
27. The media system of claim 22, wherein the generating by the cyclic dibit response estimation generator of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence includes: generating a data set separator readback complex vector as a function of a discrete Fourier transformation of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence; generating a data set separator reference complex vector as a function of a discrete Fourier transformation of a sampling of the data set separator sequence; and generating a cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of the data set separator readback complex vector and the data set separator reference complex vector.
28. The media system of claim 27, wherein the generating by the cyclic dibit response estimation generator of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence further includes: generating odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of a diagonal matrix based on the data set separator reference complex vector and the data set separator readback complex vector; generating even indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector; and generating the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of an inverse discrete Fourier transformation of the cyclic dibit response complex vector.
29. A system, comprising: a cyclic dibit response estimation unit operable to receive an electrical communication of a data set separator sequence and a data set separator readback sequence, wherein the data set separator readback sequence is a function of a channel processing of the data set separator sequence by a read channel, and wherein the cyclic dibit response estimation unit is further operable to generate a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence; and a performance measurement unit operable to receive an electrical communication of the data set separator sequence, the data set separator readback sequence, and the cyclic dibit response vector, wherein the performance management unit is operable to generate an error signal as a function of a comparison of a sampling of the data set readback separator sequence and a sampling of a filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
30. The system of claim 29, wherein the generating by the cyclic dibit response estimation unit of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence includes: generating a data set separator readback vector as a function of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence; generating a data set separator reference vector as a function of a sampling of the data set separator sequence; and generating the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector.
31. The system of claim 30, wherein the receiving by the performance measurement unit of the electrical communication of the data set separator readback sequence includes receiving an electrical communication of the data set separator readback vector; and wherein the generating by the performance measurement unit of the error signal as a function of a comparison of averaged sampling of the data set separator sequence and the sampling of the filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector includes generating the error signal as a function of a comparison of the data set separator readback vector and the sampling of the filtering of the data set separator sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
32. The system of claim 30, wherein the generating by the cyclic dibit response estimation unit of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator readback vector and the data set separator reference vector by the cyclic dibit response generator further includes: generating odd indices of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of a diagonal matrix based on the data set separator reference vector and the data set separator readback vector; and generating even indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector.
33. The system of claim 29, wherein the generating by the cyclic dibit response estimation unit of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence includes: generating a data set separator readback complex vector as a function of a discrete Fourier transformation of an averaged sampling of the data set separator readback sequence; generating a data set separator reference complex vector as a function of a discrete Fourier transformation of a sampling of the data set separator sequence; and generating a cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of the data set separator readback complex vector and the data set separator reference complex vector.
34. The system of claim 33, wherein the generating by the cyclic dibit response estimation unit of the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the data set separator sequence and the data set separator readback sequence by the cyclic dibit response generator further includes: generating odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of a diagonal matrix based on the data set separator reference complex vector and the data set separator readback complex vector; generating even indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of the cyclic dibit response complex vector; and generating the cyclic dibit response vector as a function of an inverse discrete Fourier transformation of the cyclic dibit response complex vector.
The present invention generally relates to channel identification in read channels of magnetic tape drive systems. The present invention specifically relates to an implementation of a cyclic dibit response estimation technique in a magnetic recording channel using embedded data set separator sequences.
FIG. 1 illustrates a known spectrum of a DSS sequence, which consists in NRZI form of a repeated 24 bipolar-symbol pattern as follows:
p 24={+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1−1−1−1−1−1−1−1−1−1−1−1−1}.
This data set separator sequence can thus be regarded as a periodic square wave s(t) with a period 24T, where T denotes the symbol duration. A Fourier transform of this square wave is given by the following equation (1):
S ( f ) = ∑ n S n δ ( f - n 24 T ) , ( 1 ) with
Hence, S(f) represents a line spectrum that is nonzero at odd frequencies and decreases in magnitude as 1/f.
The data set separator sequence illustrated in FIG. 1 has been used to identify the cyclic dibit response of the magnetic recording channel. The identified dibit response not only allows one to compute an equalizer (typically a zero-forcing equalizer or a minimum mean-square error equalizer) for the magnetic recording channel, but also enables the use of read channels with noise-predictive maximum likelihood (NPML) detection. NPML detection is needed in high-performance/high-capacity tape systems, where it provides a better match of the target characteristic to the physical channel characteristic as compared with known characteristics such as partial-response class 4 (PR4), extended PR4 (EPR4), etc. The efficient identification of the channel dibit response based on the DSS sequence is addressed here.
One form of the present invention is signal bearing medium tangibly embodying a program of machine-readable instructions executable by a processor to perform operations for a cyclic dibit response estimation in a read channel of a media system. The operations comprise a reception of an electrical communication of a DSS sequence and a DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence by the read channel. The operations further comprise a generation of a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence.
A second form of the present invention is a media system comprising a processor and a memory storing instructions operable with the processor for a cyclic dibit response estimation in a read channel of a media system. The instructions are executed for receiving an electrical communication of a DSS sequence and a DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence by the read channel. The instructions are further executed for generating a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence.
A third form of the present invention is method for a cyclic dibit response estimation in a read channel of a media system. The method comprises a reception of an electrical communication of a DSS sequence and a DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence by the read channel. The method further comprises a generation of a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence.
A fourth form of the present invention is a media system comprising a read channel and a dibit response estimation generator. The read channel generates a DSS readback sequence as a function of a channel processing of a DSS sequence. The cyclic dibit response estimation generator generates a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence.
A fifth form of the present invention is a media system comprising a cyclic dibit response generation unit, and a performance measuring unit. The cyclic dibit response generation unit generates a cyclic dibit response vector as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence. The performance measurement unit generates an error signal as a function of a comparison of the DSS sequence and a filtering of the DSS readback sequence based on the cyclic dibit response vector.
FIG. 1 illustrates a spectrum of a DSS sequence as is known in the art;
FIG. 2 illustrates a dibit response generator in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates one embodiment of the cyclic dibit response generator illustrated in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 illustrates one embodiment of a cyclic dibit response generation unit in accordance with the present invention
FIG. 5 illustrates one embodiment of a DSS readback vector generation module in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 illustrates one embodiment of a DSS reference vector generation module in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 illustrates one embodiment of a cyclic dibit response generation module in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates one embodiment of a performance measurement unit in accordance with the present invention; and
FIG. 9 illustrates one embodiment of a tape drive system in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2 illustrates a cyclic dibit response estimation generator 20 of the present invention. Generator 20 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to receive an electrical communication of a DSS sequence (�DSS�) and a DSS readback sequence (�DSS RB�), which is generated by a conventional channel processing of the DSS sequence by a read channel 11 (e.g., a magnetic recording channel). Generator 20 is further structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to generate a cyclic dibit response vector g as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence. In one exemplary embodiment, generator 20 executes a N-point sampling of the DSS sequence, executes a N-point sampling of the DSS readback sequence as generated by a conventional channel processing of the DSS sequence by a read channel 11 having an unknown channel response, and executes a computation of N-point samples of cyclic dibit response vector g as a function of the N-point sampling of the DSS sequence and the N-point sampling of the DSS readback sequence.
Generator 20 is also structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to generate an error signal e as a function of a comparison of the DSS readback sequence and a filtering of the DSS reference sequence based on cyclic dibit response vector g. In one exemplary embodiment, generator 20, generates error signal e as a differential between an N-point sampling of the DSS readback sequence and a filtering of an N-point sampling of the DSS sequence based on the N-point samples of cyclic dibit response vector g.
In operation, the unknown channel response of read channel 11 is normally not ideal whereby cyclic dibit response vector g is used to compute an equalizer (not shown) in view of facilitating an acceptable response from read channel 11. Accordingly, generator 20 or an external source (not shown) adjusts the generation of cyclic dibit response vector g by generator 20 as needed to achieve an acceptable differential indication by error signal e for purposes of computing an equalizer with a view of facilitating an acceptable channel response of read channel 11.
In practice, the present invention does not impose any limitations or any restrictions as to the structural configuration of generator 20. Thus, the following description of an exemplary embodiment 21 of generator 20 does not limit the scope of the structural configuration of generator 20.
FIG. 3 illustrates exemplary embodiment 21 of generator 20 (FIG. 2) employing a cyclic dibit response estimation unit 30 and a performance measurement unit 70. Unit 30 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to receive an electrical communication of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence. Unit 30 is further structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to generate a DSS reference vector d as a function of a sampling of the DSS sequence, to generate a DSS readback vector y as a function of a sampling of the DSS readback sequence, and to generate cyclic dibit response vector g as a function of DSS readback vector y and DSS reference vector x.
In one exemplary embodiment, unit 30 generates DSS reference vector d to include N-point samples of the DSS sequence, generates DSS readback vector y to include N-point samples of the DSS readback sequence as generated by a conventional processing of the DSS sequence by read channel 11 (FIG. 2) having an unknown channel response, and generates cyclic dibit response vector g to include N-dibit response samples computed based on DSS readback vector y and DSS reference vector x.
Unit 70 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to generate error signal e as a function of a comparison of a filtered DSS reference vector d′ and DSS readback vector y. In one exemplary embodiment, unit 70 generates error signal e as a differential between DSS readback vector y including an N-point filtered samples of the DSS readback sequence, and filtered DSS reference vector d′ including a filtering of N-point samples of the DSS sequence based on cyclic dibit response vector g including N-dibit response samples.
In practice, the present invention does not impose any limitations or any restrictions as to the structural configuration of units 30 and 70. Thus, the following description of an exemplary embodiments 31 and 71 of respective units 30 and 70 does not limit the scope of the structural configuration of units 30 and 70.
FIG. 4 illustrates exemplary embodiment 31 of unit 30 (FIG. 3) employing a DSS readback vector generation module 40, a DSS reference vector generation module 50, and a cyclic dibit response estimation module 60.
Module 40 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to receive an electrical communication of the DSS readback sequence and to generate DSS readback vector y and a DSS readback complex vector Y as a function of a sampling of the DSS readback sequence. In one exemplary embodiment, module 40 generates DSS readback vector y to include an averaged N-point samples of the DSS readback sequence, and generates DSS readback complex vector Y to include a discrete Fourier transformation of DSS readback vector y.
Module 50 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to receive an electrical communication of the DSS sequence, and to generate a DSS reference vector d and a DSS reference complex vector D as a function of a sampling of the DSS sequence. In one exemplary embodiment, module 50 generates DSS reference vector d to include N-point samples of the DSS sequence, and generates DSS reference complex vector D to include a discrete Fourier transformation of DSS reference vector d.
Module 60 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to receive an electrical communication of DSS readback complex vector Y and DSS reference complex vector D, and to generate cyclic dibit response vector g as a function of DSS readback complex vector Y and DSS reference complex vector D. In one exemplary embodiment, module 60 generates odd indices of a cyclic dibit response complex vector G as a function of a diagonal matrix based on DSS reference complex vector D and DSS readback complex vector Y, generates even indices of a cyclic dibit response complex vector G as a function of an interpolation of the odd indices of cyclic dibit response complex vector G and generates cyclic dibit response vector g as a function of an inverse Fourier transformation of the computed odd indices and interpolated even indices of cyclic dibit response complex vector G.
In operation, N-dibit response samples of cyclic dibit response vector g are cyclically rotated for a best alignment (e.g., bringing the positive peak and the negative peak of the cyclic dibit response to the center) before being used to perform an equalizer computation by any well-known method (e.g., a zero-forcing equalization or a minimum mean square error equalization). Alternatively or concurrently, based on the N-dibit response samples of cyclic dibit response vector g, it is also possible to determine the jointly optimum target and equalizer characteristics to be used in an NPML design. In applications requiring less than N-dibit response coefficients, the obtained dibit response can be truncated or approximated as would be appreciated by those having ordinary skill in the art.
In practice, the present invention does not impose any limitations or any restrictions as to the structural configurations of modules 40, 50 and 60. Thus, the following description of exemplary embodiments 41, 51 and 61 of modules 40, 50 and 60 as illustrated respectively in FIGS. 5-7 does not limit the scope of the structural configurations of modules 40, 50 and 60.
FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment 41 of module 40 (FIG. 3) employing a channel sampling module 42, a readback vector averaging module 43, and a discrete Fourier transformation module 44.
Module 42 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to execute a N-point sampling of the DSS readback sequence at a sample rate of 1/TS=5/(4T) to yield a channel sampled readback vector yi=[yi 0yi 1 . . . yi N−1]t of N consecutive TS=(4/5)T spaced samples of an actual readback DSS waveform. In general, the number of samples N is equal to the number of coefficients in the cyclic dibit response and N TS is equal to one period of the DSS sequence, that is, N TS=24 T.
Module 43 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to average DSS readback vector y over a set of readback vectors yi, i=1, 2, . . . Nav, in accordance with
Module 44 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to perform a discrete Fourier transformation of DSS readback vector y to yield readback complex vector Y.
FIG. 6 illustrates exemplary embodiment 51 of module 50 (FIG. 3) employing a signal sampling module 52, and a discrete Fourier transformation module 53.
Module 52 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to perform a N-point sampling of the DSS sequence at a sample rate of 5/(4T) to yield DSS reference vector d=[d0 d1 . . . dN−1]t including N consecutive (4/5)T spaced samples of the DSS sequence. Again, in general, the number of samples N is equal to the number of coefficients of the cyclic dibit response and N TS is equal to one period of the DSS sequence, that is, N TS=24 T.
Module 53 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to perform a discrete Fourier transformation of the DSS reference vector d to yield DSS reference complex vector D.
FIG. 7 illustrates exemplary embodiment 61 of module 60 (FIG. 2) employing an odd indices computation module 62, an even indices interpolator module 63 and an inverse discrete Fourier transformation module 64.
Module 62 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to generate a N-point cyclic dibit response complex vector G as a function of a N�N diagonal matrix based on DSS reference complex vector D and DSS readback complex vector Y in accordance with {tilde over (G)}=[{tilde over (G)}0 {tilde over (G)}1 . . . {tilde over (G)}N−1]t=Λ−1D, where Λ=diag(D).
Module 63 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to linearly interpolate, in magnitude and phase, odd indices of cyclic dibit response complex vector G to obtain the spectral values G=[G0 G1 . . . GN−1]t, with
 G i  =  G ~ i - 1  +  G ~ i + 1  2 and ϕ ( G i ) = ϕ ( G ~ i - 1 ) + ϕ ( G ~ i + 1 ) 2 , where φ(A) denotes the phase of the complex number A, and i=2, 4, . . . , N/2 for N even, and i=2, 4, . . . , (N−3)/2 for N odd and Gi={tilde over (G)}i for i odd. In this embodiment, the spectral component with index i=0 is undetermined. Accordingly, this component is set to a small value without affecting the solution, because the magnetic recording channel does not transmit dc.
Module 64 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to perform an inverse discrete Fourier transformation of the spectral values of the N-point cyclic dibit response complex vector G to yield cyclic dibit response vector g including N-dibit response samples in accordance with g=[g0 g1 . . . gN−1]t.
FIG. 8 illustrates an exemplary embodiment 71 of performance measurement unit 70 (FIG. 2) of the present invention employing a filtered DSS reference vector generation module 80 and an adder 90.
Module 80 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to receive an electrical communication of DSS reference vector d and the cyclic dibit response vector g, and to generate a filtered DSS reference vector d′ as a function of a filtering of DSS reference vector d based on cyclic dibit response g. In one exemplary embodiment, module 80 generates N-point samples of filtered DSS reference vector d′ in accordance with d′=d*g, where * denotes convolution.
Adder 90 is structurally configured with hardware, software and/or firmware to receive an electrical communication of DSS readback vector y and filtered DSS reference vector d′, and to generate an error signal e as a differential between DSS readback vector y and filtered DSS reference vector d′. Those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate a representation by error signal e of zero (0) difference between DSS readback vector y and filtered DSS reference vector d′ indicates an accurate computation of the N-point cyclic dibit response vector g. Conversely, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate a representation by error signal e of a non-zero difference between DSS readback vector y and filtered DSS reference vector d′ indicates an inaccurate computation of N-point cyclic dibit response vector g. In this case, various parameters of equalizer 12 (FIG. 2) and/or generator 20 (FIG. 2) can be reconfigured until such time error signal e represents an acceptably small difference between DSS readback vector y and filtered DSS reference vector d′. In operation, the DSS readback sequences, the number Nα of such sequences, the relative time alignments of signals y and d, the cyclic recentering of the cyclic dibit response coefficients are among the parameters that are adjusted for reducing the error signal e to an acceptably small value.
In practice, the present invention does not impose any limitations or any restrictions as to the structural configurations of adder 90. Thus, the preceding description of exemplary embodiment of adder 90 does not limit the scope of the structural configurations of module 90.
Referring to FIG. 8, an alternative embodiment of unit 71 can employ versions of modules 42 and 43 as previously described herein in connection with FIG. 5 to generate and provide DSS readback vector y to adder 90. Alternatively or concurrently, unit 71 can also employ a version of module 52 as previously described herein in connection with FIG. 7 to generate and provide DSS reference vector d to module 80.
FIG. 9 illustrates a tape drive system 10 employing read channel 11, an equalizer 12, a processor 13 and a memory 14. FIG. 9 does not illustrate any particular interface architecture of channel 11, equalizer 12, processor 13 and memory 14, because in practice, the present invention does not impose any limitations or any restrictions as to the interfacing of components 11-14 and any other components of system 10 as would occur to those having ordinary skill in the art. In practice, as would be appreciated by those having ordinary skill in the art, each component of generator 20 (FIG. 2) can be incorporated in the interface architecture as hardware/firmware 20 a, or as soft ware 20 b written in any conventional language and installed within a memory 14 whereby processor 13 can execute software 20 b. While the embodiments of the present invention disclosed herein are presently considered to be preferred embodiments, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is indicated in the appended claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalents are intended to be embraced therein.
Patent CitationsCited PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS5381359 *Aug 27, 1992Jan 10, 1995Quantum CorporationAdaptation and training of digital finite impulse response filter within PRML sampling data detection channelUS5424881 *Feb 1, 1993Jun 13, 1995Cirrus Logic, Inc.Synchronous read channelUS5432821 *Dec 2, 1992Jul 11, 1995University Of Southern CaliforniaSystem and method for estimating data sequences in digital transmissionsUS5596587 *Mar 29, 1993Jan 21, 1997Teradyne, Inc.Method and apparatus for preparing in-circuit test vectorsUS5966258 *May 21, 1997Oct 12, 1999Cirrus Logic, Inc.Asynchronous/synchronous digital gain control loop in a sampled amplitude read channelUS6208477Jun 6, 1997Mar 27, 2001Western Digital CorporationHard disk drive having a built-in self-test for measuring non-linear signal distortionUS6249398 *Mar 4, 1998Jun 19, 2001Maxtor CorporationClass of fixed partial response targets in a PRML sampled data detection channelUS6516443 *Feb 8, 2000Feb 4, 2003Cirrus Logic, IncorporatedError detection convolution code and post processor for correcting dominant error events of a trellis sequence detector in a sampled amplitude read channel for disk storage systemsUS6636372Apr 17, 2000Oct 21, 2003Infineon Technologies North America Corp.Accumulating read channel performance dataUS6693755Jul 31, 2001Feb 17, 2004Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.C.Data storageUS6744581 *Jun 28, 2001Jun 1, 2004International Business Machines CorporationMethod for testing magnetic tape drive apparatusUS6765741Nov 25, 2002Jul 20, 2004International Business Machines CorporationAdjusting a read detection equalizer filter of a magnetic tape drive employing a recording format required control patternUS6771699 *May 22, 2000Aug 3, 2004International Business Machines CorporationMethod for rapid carrier-frequency offset acquisition using a periodic training sequenceUS7019922 *Apr 29, 2003Mar 28, 2006International Business Machines CorporationApparatus and method to read information from a tape storage mediumUS7119974 *Aug 11, 2005Oct 10, 2006International Business Machines CorporationStoring data to magnetic tape both to one set of tracks and in the same operation rewritten to another set of tracksUS7139142 *Oct 29, 2004Nov 21, 2006International Business Machines CorporationDetermination of magnetic tape write quality employing write equalization transitionsUS20030028833May 21, 2001Feb 6, 2003International Business Machines CorporationMethod and apparatus for channel equalization with a digital FIR filter using a pseudo random sequenceUS20030123587 *Jan 2, 2002Jul 3, 2003International Business Machines CorporationMethod, system, and program for synchronization and resynchronization of a data streamUS20060085497 *Jun 10, 2004Apr 20, 2006Hasan SehitogluMatrix-valued methods and apparatus for signal processing* Cited by examinerReferenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS7982997Oct 14, 2008Jul 19, 2011International Business Machines CorporationMethod for an equalizer computation in a media system using a data set separator sequenceUS8194342Apr 28, 2011Jun 5, 2012International Business Machines CorporationEqualizer computation in a media system using a data set separator sequenceClassifications U.S. Classification360/65, G9B/20.01, 360/46, 360/48, G9B/20.009International ClassificationG11B5/035Cooperative ClassificationG11B20/10, G11B20/10009, G11B20/10046European ClassificationG11B20/10A6, G11B20/10, G11B20/10ALegal EventsDateCodeEventDescriptionJun 29, 2012FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 4Jun 29, 2012SULPSurcharge for late paymentMay 7, 2012REMIMaintenance fee reminder mailedMay 16, 2005ASAssignmentOwner name: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION, CALIFFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ELEFTHERIOU, EVANGELOS S.;HUTCHINS, ROBERT A.;OELCER, SEDAT;REEL/FRAME:016583/0503Effective date: 20050422RotateOriginal ImageGoogle Home - Sitemap - USPTO Bulk Downloads - Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - About Google Patents - Send FeedbackData provided by IFI CLAIMS Patent Services

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User contributions for Doc2234 - Wikipedia
For Doc2234 (talk | block log | uploads | logs | filter log)
00:26, 4 October 2017 (diff | hist) . . (-87) . . User talk:Doc2234/Anthony J. Resta discography  (→With Tremble) (current)
00:23, 4 October 2017 (diff | hist) . . (-74) . . User talk:Doc2234/Anthony J. Resta discography  (→With TV Mania)
21:49, 27 September 2017 (diff | hist) . . (+669) . . User talk:Doc2234/Anthony J. Resta discography  (→With TV Mania)
02:40, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+345) . . Giulia Marletta  (→Filmography and accolades: Added Film subsection and TV subsection with table)
02:34, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+532) . . Giulia Marletta  (→Career: Added recent work in television to this section)
00:33, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (-41) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox  (→Television) (current)
00:33, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+41) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox  (→Television)
00:30, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (-150) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
00:20, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+5) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
00:18, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+76) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
00:13, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+61) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
00:08, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+10) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox  (→Television)
00:05, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+149) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
00:02, 16 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+7,279) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
23:49, 15 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (-8) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
01:50, 15 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (-8) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox  (→Television)
01:49, 15 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+1,547) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
01:39, 15 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+4) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
01:37, 15 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (+274) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
16:38, 1 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (-657) . . Warren Cuccurullo  (→Spiritual beliefs: Deleting section since information is not supported by a reference. Spiritual beliefs information is not on article subject's web site at this point; no reliable source references. Information not of encyclopedic value.)
16:30, 1 April 2016 (diff | hist) . . (-15) . . Warren Cuccurullo  (→Spiritual beliefs: Deleting reference to article subject's own web site. Link is currently to advertisements for Cuccurullo's guitar master class and other projects)
17:49, 26 January 2016 (diff | hist) . . (-759) . . Dale Bozzio  (→Personal life: Deleted per decision made in Request for Comments discussion on article Talk page)
16:04, 5 July 2015 (diff | hist) . . (+34) . . User:Splhcb78/Sandbox  (current)
16:01, 5 July 2015 (diff | hist) . . (+552) . . User:Splhcb78/Sandbox
03:04, 4 July 2015 (diff | hist) . . (+69) . . N User:Splhcb78/Sandbox  (←Created page with ' *lead in ==Early life== ==Career== ==References== ==External links==')
21:50, 25 May 2015 (diff | hist) . . (-8) . . m Allison Argo  (→As producer, director, writer, or editor: fix)
21:17, 25 May 2015 (diff | hist) . . (+67) . . Allison Argo  (→As producer, director, writer, or editor: added most recently aired film)
00:43, 30 March 2015 (diff | hist) . . (+359) . . Alice Ripley  (→Regional theatre)
00:40, 30 March 2015 (diff | hist) . . (+359) . . User:Doc2234/sandbox
21:09, 25 January 2015 (diff | hist) . . (-7) . . Chicanery  (→External links: Relinked to Warren Cuccurullo's site)
21:04, 25 January 2015 (diff | hist) . . (-7) . . Missing Persons (band)  (→External links: Relinked to Warren Cuccurullo's site)
17:34, 25 January 2015 (diff | hist) . . (-8) . . Warren Cuccurullo  (→External links: Relinked to official website)
17:32, 25 January 2015 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . Warren Cuccurullo  (→External links: Relinked to official website)
01:31, 18 January 2015 (diff | hist) . . (-41) . . Julian Castro  (Removed Acting Deputy Secretary)
01:12, 18 January 2015 (diff | hist) . . (-4) . . Julian Castro  (→Secretary of Housing and Urban Development: tense)
23:21, 20 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (-1) . . Floyd Collins (musical)  (Revised infobox info to reflect correct book writer)
22:59, 16 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (-1) . . m Allison Argo  (removed comma - another bug fix)
22:54, 16 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . m Allison Argo  (added hyphen)
01:54, 4 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+858) . . Wikipedia:WikiProject Articles for creation/Help desk
01:24, 4 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . Allison Argo
01:23, 4 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (-2) . . Allison Argo  (→Career as an actress)
01:21, 4 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+5) . . User talk:Doc2234/Allison Argo  (current)
01:18, 4 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (-2) . . User talk:Doc2234/Allison Argo  (→Career as an actress)
01:15, 4 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (-5) . . User talk:Doc2234/Allison Argo
01:05, 4 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+181) . . User talk:Doc2234/Allison Argo
00:46, 4 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+199) . . User talk:Cullen328  (→Considering moving a draft article to go live)
21:34, 1 September 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+1,064) . . User talk:Cullen328  (→Considering moving a draft article to go live: new section)
23:59, 10 August 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+4) . . ArgoFilms  (→History: double bracketed "The Urban Gorilla")
19:47, 10 August 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+153) . . Allison Argo  (→External links)
19:21, 10 August 2014 (diff | hist) . . (-20) . . Allison Argo  (→Allison Argo)
Doc2234: Subpages
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/Doc2234"

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Arizona Hands No. 11 U.C.L.A. Its Second Straight Loss, 84-72 - The New York Times
College Basketball|Revitalized Arizona Gives U.C.L.A. Second Loss in Row
Revitalized Arizona Gives U.C.L.A. Second Loss in Row
Arizona is streaking, and U.C.L.A. is teetering in the Pacific-10.
Nic Wise scored 26 points and Jordan Hill had 22 points and 13 rebounds Saturday to lead Arizona to an 84-72 victory at home against the 11th-ranked Bruins.
“We are just fighting and getting better,” Wise said. “We still feel we are not at our peak yet. We are still learning things and getting things done on the fly.”
The Wildcats (18-8, 8-5) won their seventh consecutive game over all and broke an eight-game losing streak against the Bruins. U.C.L.A. (19-6, 8-4), which was beaten at Arizona State on Thursday, has lost two in a row for the first time this season.
Arizona’s interim coach, Russ Pennell, had his players enter the McKale Center by walking through the student section. After a lukewarm response early in the season — especially from the students — Pennell has his team rocking the building the way it did during Lute Olson’s best seasons as coach.
“I see us getting better in practice every day,” Pennell said. “I see these guys hungry. I see them working hard.”
The Bruins gave up a season-worst 49 points in the first half, falling behind by 18 at halftime and trailing by as many as 25 in the second half.
“Arizona is playing great,” U.C.L.A. Coach Ben Howland said. “They are the hottest team in our conference and probably playing as well as anybody in the conference. It is hard to dig yourself that kind of a hole and come back.”
MARQUETTE 73, ST. JOHN’S 59 Jerel McNeal scored 20 points, helping No. 10 Marquette end a two-game losing streak with a victory over visiting St. John’s.
Lazar Hayward scored 18 points and Dominic James added 14 for the Golden Eagles (21-4, 10-2 Big East), who played better defense than they had in consecutive road losses and pulled away with several scoring spurts.
Paris Horne scored 23 points for St. John’s (12-13, 3-10), which has lost four in a row.
OKLAHOMA 95, TEXAS TECH 74 Blake Griffin set career highs with 40 points and 23 rebounds to break a team record with his 22nd double-double of the season, and No. 2 Oklahoma (25-1, 11-0 Big 12) throttled visiting Texas Tech (12-13, 2-8) for its 13th straight victory.
Griffin became the third Oklahoma player to record at least 40 points and 20 rebounds in a game, joining Wayman Tisdale and Alvan Adams, who each have their jersey numbers hanging in the rafters at the Lloyd Noble Center.
PITTSBURGH 85, CINCINNATI 69 Sam Young scored 18 points and DeJuan Blair had 17 as No. 4 Pittsburgh (23-2, 10-2 Big East) beat visiting Cincinnati (17-9, 7-6) for its fifth straight victory.
The Panthers shot a season-best 67.4 percent from the field. They missed only eight 2-point field-goal attempts the game.
WAKE FOREST 86, FLORIDA STATE 63 Al-Farouq Aminu scored 17 points to help No. 7 Wake Forest (19-4, 6-4 Atlantic Coast Conference) win at home against No. 25 Florida State (19-6, 6-4).
The Demon Deacons, who never trailed, spent much of the game shooting better than 50 percent and used a 13-0 run in the second half to take control and end the Seminoles’ three-game winning streak.
MEMPHIS 72, SOUTHERN MISS 47 Tyreke Evans scored 19 points, including 9 straight during a clinching run, to lead No. 8 Memphis (22-3, 10-0 Conference USA) to a victory at Southern Mississippi (13-11, 3-7).
Evans’s personal 9-2 run early in the second half helped Memphis to its 16th straight victory. The Tigers’ three seniors earned their 126th victory, tying the program record.
XAVIER 88, FORDHAM 53 Brad Redford matched his career high with 15 points, all of them from behind the 3-point arc, and No. 14 Xavier (21-4, 9-2 Atlantic 10) recovered from consecutive losses by dominating the second half and beating visiting Fordham (3-19, 1-9). The Rams have lost four in a row, all by at least 23 points.
KANSAS 85, KANSAS STATE 74 Cole Aldrich had 21 points as No. 16 Kansas (20-5, 9-1 Big 12) tightened its defense and rallied from a 16-point first-half deficit at Kansas State (17-8, 6-5).
Marcus Morris had 15 points for the Jayhawks, who have won 38 of the past 40 meetings against Kansas State. Kansas is 25-1 on the road in the series since 1984.
MISSOURI 70, NEBRASKA 47 DeMarre Carroll and the reserve Matt Lawrence had 13 points apiece and No. 17 Missouri (22-4, 9-2 Big 12) hit seven of its first nine shots in the second half, pulling away against visiting Nebraska (15-8, 5-5). The Tigers won their 17th in a row at home.
PURDUE 49, IOWA 45 E’Twaun Moore had 16 points and 10 rebounds, and No. 20 Purdue won at Iowa. Purdue (19-6, 8-4 Big Ten) held its second straight opponent under 50 points and had two late defensive stops against the Hawkeyes (13-13, 3-10).
BOISE STATE 66, UTAH STATE 56 Mark Sanchez scored 20 points, Anthony Thomas had 18 and host Boise State (17-7, 7-4 Western Athletic Conference)ended the longest winning streak in N.C.A.A. Division I with a victory against No. 21 Utah State (24-2, 12-1). The Aggies had won 19 straight and missed out on a chance to clinch the conference title.
WISCONSIN 55, OHIO STATE 50 Wisconsin (16-9, 7-6 Big Ten) had 15 offensive rebounds in a win against No. 24 Ohio State (17-6, 7-5), which shot 55 percent from the field but was anything but efficient because of 19 turnovers.
PROVIDENCE 78, RUTGERS 68 Weyinmi Efejuku scored a season-high 25 points and Providence beat visiting Rutgers.
The Friars (16-9, 8-5 Big East) opened a 22-point lead as Rutgers (10-15, 1-11) began 1 for 12 from the field. But a 19-3 Rutgers run and improved second-half shooting brought the Scarlet Knights’ deficit to 1 point with 3:21 remaining. The Friars responded with a 9-0 run.
ARMY 82, LEHIGH 75 Richard Cleveland scored 17 points for Army (8-16, 4-6 Patriot League) in a triple-overtime win against visiting Lehigh (8-16, 4-6).
IN OTHER GAMES Kevin Bulger made a 10-foot jumper in the lane with 4.2 seconds left to lift Columbia (10-12, 5-3 Ivy League) to a 60-59 victory against visiting Harvard (10-12, 2-6). ... Brown (7-15, 1-7 Ivy League) ended a seven-game losing streak with a 61-43 win over visiting Princeton (9-10, 4-2). ... After trailing by 5 points at halftime, Hofstra (17-9, 9-6 Colonial Athletic Association) opened the second half on a 12-2 run to pull away for a 69-59 win at Delaware (11-16, 5-10). ... Long Island (13-12, 9-5 Northeast Conference) never trailed in a 74-48 victory against visiting Wagner (12-13, 4-10). ... Ricky Cadell scored 26 points to lead St. Francis of Brooklyn (9-16, 7-8 NEC) to an 82-72 victory against visiting Fairleigh Dickinson (7-19, 6-9). ... David Holston scored 18 points and had 10 assists to lead Chicago State (15-12) to an 84-68 win at New Jersey Institute of Technology (1-23).
A version of this article appears in print on , on Page SP5 of the New York edition with the headline: Revitalized Arizona Gives U.C.L.A. Second Loss in Row. Order Reprints| Today's Paper|Subscribe

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text:
Mohamed Lakdar Ben Mohamed - Semantic Scholar
Mohamed Lakdar Ben Mohamed
Charles Chapron2
Khaled Omrani2
Ana Carolina Japur De Sá Rosa E Silva2
Julio César Rosa E Silva2
Arnaud Fauconnier2
5Cem Atabekoğlu
5Batuhan Özmen
5Bülent Berker
5Ali Gemici
5Salih Taşkın
Effect on ovarian reserve of laparoscopic bipolar electrocoagulation versus laparotomic hemostatic sutures during unilateral ovarian cystectomy.
Mohamed L Mohamed, Amal A Nouh, Manal M El-Behery, Shymaa A E-A Mansour
OBJECTIVE To compare the effects of laparoscopic bipolar electrocoagulation with laparotomic hemostatic suturing during unilateral ovarian cystectomy on the ovarian reserve. METHODS A prospective randomized trial was conducted on 59 women with unilateral benign ovarian cysts who underwent laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy by a stripping technique (n = 30)… (More)
Nodal solutions for some nonlinear elliptic equations
Anouar Ben Mabrouk, Mohamed Lakdar Ben Mohamed
Epidemiological characterization of P. aeruginosa isolates of intensive care units in Egypt and Saudi Arabia.
S A Mansour, O Eldaly, A Jiman-Fatani, M L Mohamed, E M Ibrahim
This study aimed to characterize Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates in 2 intensive care units in Egypt and Saudi Arabia. P. aeruginosa isolates from patients' and staff hands and environmental samples were typed using antibiotyping and ERIC-PCR. In Egypt, isolates from suction apparatus tubing and drainage containers (A7) and AV tubing (A8) were linked to… (More)
Comparative study between VEGF-A and CA-125 in diagnosis and follow-up of advanced endometriosis after conservative laparoscopic surgery
Mohamed L. Mohamed, Manal M. El Behery, Shymaa A. E.-A. Mansour
To evaluate the role of serum level of VEGF-A in comparison to CA-125 in diagnosis and follow-up of patients with advanced endometriosis after conservative laparoscopic surgery. A prospective randomized case–control study was performed on patients referred for laparoscopy complaining of unexplained primary infertility with or without chronic pelvic pain.… (More)
Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 and glycodelin levels in uterine flushing before and after hysteroscopic polypectomy.
Manal M Elbehery, Amal A Nouh, Mohamed L Mohamed, Amal A Alanwar, Somia H Abd-Allah, Sally M Shalaby
BACKGROUND Endometrial polyps are one of the most common endometrial abnormalities and it may be associated with infertility and early pregnancy loss. The aim of this study was to investigate the levels of insulin-like growth factor 1 binding protein (IGFBP-1) and glycodelin levels in uterine flushings before and after hysteroscopic polypectomy. METHODS… (More)
Finite difference approximate solutions for a mixed sub-superlinear equation
Anouar Ben Mabrouk, Mohamed Lakdar Ben Mohamed, Khaled Omrani
In Ben Mabrouk and Ben Mohamed (2006) [A. Ben Mabrouk, M.L. Ben Mohamed, On some critical and slightly super-critical sub-superlinear equations. Far East J. Appl. Math. 23(1) (2006) 73–90, Special Volume of PDEs; A. Ben Mabrouk, M.L. Ben Mohamed, Nodal solutions for some nonlinear elliptic equations, Appl. Math. Comp., in press,… (More)
Functional and prognostic relevance of -173 G/C gene polymorphism of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in sepsis patients in Egyptian intensive care units.
T E Meawed, M A Mansour, S A Mansour, M L Mohamed, E M Ibrahim, A M Ali
This study aimed to evaluate the association of plasma MIF level and -173 G/C single nucleotide polymorphism of the MIF gene with the occurrence, severity and mortality of sepsis patients. A study was conducted in adult surgical intensive care units of Zagazig University Hospitals, Egypt on 25 patients with sepsis, 27 with severe sepsis and 28 controls.… (More)

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Thank you for signing the Guest Book for William J. Stafford.
Please take a moment to sign the Guest Book for William J. Stafford.
Rest in peace my friend. Look up the Vegas line for me while you're up there! I still owed you 20 and that patriots game. XO
Send me a daily email when updates are made to the obituary or Condolence page for William J. Stafford.

value: This website is a United States-based website founded in 1998, the world's largest commercial provider of online memorials. The Web site hosts obituaries and memorials for more than 70 percent of all U.S. deaths.


text:
Christian Geißler - Semantic Scholar
Anna Frostegård6
8Walter Durka
7Thomas Scholten
7Karin Nadrowski
6Michael Staab
Yu Ting Wu, Jessica L M Gutknecht, +9 authors François Buscot
We analyzed the influence of above- and belowground factors on the soil microbial community in a Chinese subtropical forest, one of the most diverse biomes in the northern hemisphere. Soil samples… (More)
Christian Geißler, Karin Nadrowski, +4 authors Thomas Scholten
Throughfall kinetic energy (TKE) plays an important role in soil erosion in forests. We studied TKE as a function of biodiversity, functional diversity as well as structural stand variables in a… (More)
Harald Höge, Josef G. Bauer, Christian Geißler, Panji Setiawan, Kai Steinert
Stefan Trogisch, Andreas Schuldt, +48 authors Helge Bruelheide
Biodiversity-ecosystem functioning (BEF) research has extended its scope from communities that are short-lived or reshape their structure annually to structurally complex forest ecosystems. The… (More)
Simplified simulation model of continuously transposed cable for linear and nonlinear buckling analysis
Daniel Geißler, Christian Geißler, Thomas Leibfried
Continuously transposed cable (CTC) is a multistranded conductor mainly for application in power transformers. As its structure is complicated a simplified simulation model and an easy analytic model… (More)
Christian Geißler, Josef G. Bauer
The offline HMM adaptation of a generic car speech recognizer to a specific car environment is investigated. For the generation of the adaptation database the approach of environment adapted… (More)
When Does Brand Bidding Pay Off (Even) If Website Competition is Low?
Patrick Winter, Paul Alpar, Christian Geißler
Many companies place advertisements on search engine result pages, a practice referred to as search engine advertising (SEA). If their website also appears among the organic results, it is… (More)
[Scars caused by navel piercing. Correction at the expense of insurance or the patient?].
Ulrich Austel, Michelle L Kirschner, Christian Geißler, Gunther Rabbenstein, Hartmut Heinlein


text:
Feedback for mattandnavi | Freelancer.com
Feedback for mattandnavi
Animation Arts & Crafts Banner Design Brochure Design Building Architecture Caricature & Cartoons Commercials Concept Design Flyer Design Graphic Design Icon Design Illustration Illustrator Logo Design Motion Graphics Photo Editing Photoshop Photoshop Design Sticker Design T-Shirts Entire History
Nick1443 May 21, 2012
Good freelancer very good communication will deal with again!
Project Description: Hi guys! I require a high quality colour cartoon caracateur of myself and my partner. It will be a surprise present for her. The finished product must be of a high quality as it will be printed on a very large paper size and be placed on our wall...
Create YouTube Video To Explain Matched Betting Concept
freebets4all Apr 20, 2012
Matt produced an excellent tutorial video on time and on budget. He accepted amended requirements and changes graciously and was polite and conscientious throughout this project. A big success.
45-second Animation Demo
Amazing job! Talented, creative and incredibly hard working artist! I'm looking forward to working with him again in the future.
Project Description: In need of a 45-second animation that tells a story explaining how to use an iPhone application. The story has been scripted. This video is similar to what we're looking for in terms of quality and style: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q1aSBYUbQGM We'll need to discuss details...
janniss01 Mar 16, 2012
Matt is very professional freelancer and his work is excellent. Very fast responses and modifications. I am absolutely happy with.
Project Description: I'm looking for flash animator who is able to create illustrated 2D animation for my project. In short it is car watching system based on GPS. Animation will present base principles of this system to new visitors of the web page...
Quick tidy up job
Sarah007 Nov 1, 2010
Love working with Matt, he makes everything so easy and pleasant, he has cleaned up the images provided by another freelancer to put that professional edge, if only we had him working on the orignal j...
Project Description: Hi Just need to tidy up some images that have been made for us, just need to improve lines and general overall appearance a really quick turn around required
Cartoon charactor developement
Sarah007 Oct 19, 2010
Beyond amazing, five star performance highly reccommended other freelancers were orriginally given this job which I still havent seen anything from where as Matt delivered in record time, Matt is a fr...
Project Description: quick hopefully 6 charactors drawn for a website, the charactors are animals and need to be as realistic as possible while still a cartoon hoping for a quick turn around and sorry the budget isnt great...
2nd story book backgrounds for Matt
Sarah007 Oct 10, 2010
This man deserves Gold Stars, I have worked with a lot of freelancers and this guy does the system justice, love your work and your professionalism Matt great stuff
Project Description: 2nd batch of images needed for childrens story
Sarah007 Oct 8, 2010
Excellent vision, truely professional a gifted and talent individual who delivers ahead of his time lines and above and beyond expectations. I look forward to a continued relationship and will be recc...
Project Description: Hi we need a talented person to check out 2 sites to see the style of Imagery we need, if you check out both club penguin and club jollywood you will know if you can create the kind of style we need for...
Thank god I found Matt wow what a difference working with a talented person who does what he says he will, thank you Matt you have just made life a lot easier. Highly recommended
Project Description: We need someone to take over a previously posted project that we are getting nowhere with. I am nolonger happy looking at websites which I have done in the past, I would like everyone to submitt a sample...
Sarah007 Sep 22, 2010
talented, committed, fast, professional, will use again thanks very much
mattandnavi's reply:
Project Description: We want 3 small animated catalogues made up with pictures of cartoon styled Homeware 2 styles of couches, a bed, 2 styles of chairs, 2 types of lamps, 2 styles of coffee table, TV, vase,...

value: This website is an Australian freelance marketplace website, which allows potential employers to post jobs that freelancers can then bid to complete. Founded in 2009, its headquarters is located in Sydney, Australia, though it also has offices in Vancouver, London, Buenos Aires, Manila, and Jakarta.


text:
Cameron leads the way on spending cuts | Daily Mail Online
Cameron leads the way on spending cuts
Updated: 19:50 EST, 8 September 2009
With great political astuteness, David Cameron launches his programme of radical public spending cuts with a promise to drive the Commons gravy train 'well and truly into the buffers'.
True, his plan to slash ministers' pay, cut the number of MPs and axe their perks will save a mere £50 million - a tiny fraction of the terrifying £175 billion budget deficit the country faces.
But in leading by example, he has chosen the best possible way to prepare the country for the vital cuts - of as much as 10 per cent - that must come.
Plans: David Cameron's plans to cut MPs' perks give an indication of ideas
As he says, public sector pay, gold-plated state pensions and big procurement projects can no longer be 'sacrosanct', while every quango will have to justify its existence under any government he leads.
These commitments may be vague (and it was noticeable that he made no mention of his ruinously expensive pledges to protect spending on the NHS and overseas aid).
But at least Mr Cameron is beginning to give us some idea of the direction his thoughts are taking.
Now contrast his speech with yesterday's waffle from Chancellor Alistair Darling, who promised only that he wouldn't flinch from 'hard choices'.
Why, he couldn't even bring himself to utter the word 'cuts'.
Indeed, far from telling us where his axe might fall, he repeated his claim that reducing spending now would risk choking off the recovery 'even before it started'.
Yet according to the National Institute of Economic and Social Research, whose report he will be only too ready to trumpet, the recovery has already begun.
Why, then, does Mr Darling still insist on spending an extra £30 billion next year?
Could it have more to do with the coming election than the national interest?
Of course, Mr Cameron will have to make many more detailed proposals than merely increasing the price of a pint in the Commons bars.
But so far, he's been much more straight with us than the Government.
'They won't come and help, sweetie. Make the best of the time you have with him.'
Such were the devastating words of the midwife, claims Sarah Capewell, when she begged her to fetch doctors to tend the premature son fighting for life in her arms.
If baby Jayden had been born just a few days later, every effort might have been made to keep him alive.
But because he arrived after only 21 weeks and five days of her pregnancy, she says, nobody so much as tried to save him.
Never mind that he was apparently breathing unaided and his heartbeat was strong, as he held on to life for two hours.
Never mind other babies have survived after less than 22 weeks in the womb.
What mattered to the hospital staff, says Miss Capewell, were the guidelines on 'standard practice', which advise that babies born after less than 23 weeks' gestation should be left to die.
Do doctors now put box-ticking before their clinical judgement?
True, it was extremely unlikely that Jayden would survive. But as he clung to life, did nobody think that here was one little fighter who might defy the odds?
The depressing truth is that Jayden's treatment is part of a trend in our society towards devaluing human life.
Is it any wonder that very premature babies are neglected, when the law allows abortions 24 weeks after conception?
Meanwhile, the clamour grows for legalised euthanasia, as the elderly are seen increasingly as a drain on resources.
How long before those chilling words are heard as a matter of routine, in maternity and geriatric wards alike: 'They won't come and help, sweetie'?

value: This website is the website of the Daily Mail, a newspaper in the United Kingdom, and of its sister paper The Mail on Sunday. MailOnline is a division of dmg media, which is owned by Daily Mail and General Trust plc.


text:
4 bedroom link detached house for sale in Church Lane, Frisby on the Wreake, Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire, LE14
www.rightmove.co.uk/property/61886561
This 4 Bedroom Character Cottage is located centrally in the village of Frisby on the Wreake and has a range of local facilities nearby which include a post office, shop and schools.
Reception Room One – Cast iron fireplace and multi-fuel burning stove.
Reception Room Two – Feature cast iron fireplace.
Garden Room – French doors leading to the Rear Garden.
Master Bedroom with 2 Dressing Areas
Bedroom Four – Fitted Wardrobes.
Single Glazed & Gas Centrally Heated
On Street Parking for Numerous Vehicles
Rear Garden with Patio Area and Mature Trees.
To the Rear of the Property 3 Brick Out Buildings.
Property ref: 121_1697_4252199
Syston (6.2 mi)
Disclaimer - Property reference 4252199. The information displayed about this property comprises a property advertisement. Rightmove.co.uk makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of the advertisement or any linked or associated information, and Rightmove has no control over the content. This property advertisement does not constitute property particulars. The information is provided and maintained by The Express Estate Agency, Nationwide. Please contact the selling agent or developer directly to obtain any information which may be available under the terms of The Energy Performance of Buildings (Certificates and Inspections) (England and Wales) Regulations 2007 or the Home Report if in relation to a residential property in Scotland.
22 Sep 2015 10 Church Lane, LE14 £837,500
28 Aug 2015 The Coach House, 7 Church Lane, LE14 £495,000

value: This website is a UK-based company that runs rightmove.co.uk, the UK's largest online real estate portal and property website. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index.


text:
kiss comic books | eBay
Related: kiss action figures alice cooper comic books kiss records hong kong phooey comic books kiss psycho circus comic books kiss hot wheels kiss dolls
4,493 results for kiss comic books
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kiss comic books:
Kiss: Psycho Circus (1997) #3 Comic book Signed by Artist Angel Medina Image
See more like thisKiss: Psycho Circus (1997) #3 Comic book Signed by Artist Angel Medina Image
Kiss: Psycho Circus (1997) #4 Comic book Signed by Artist Angel Medina Image
See more like thisKiss: Psycho Circus (1997) #4 Comic book Signed by Artist Angel Medina Image
Kiss Vampirella #2 Photo Cover Dynamite VF/NM Comics Book
Kiss The Demon (2017 Dynamite) #2C NM
Kiss The Demon (2017 Dynamite) #1B NM
Kiss The Demon (2017 Dynamite) #2A NM
Kiss The Demon (2017 Dynamite) #1A NM
Kiss The Demon (2017 Dynamite) #1C NM
Kiss (2012 IDW) #6B FN
Kiss (2012 IDW) #6B VF
Kiss (2012 IDW) #3B NM
Kiss (2012 IDW) #5B VF
Kiss (2012 IDW) #6A FN
KISS #1 Comic IDW Online Exclusive VARIANT Dressed to Kill 2012 1st Print First
Lot 3 PAUL STANLEY AUTOGRAPHED FRAMED GUITAR COVERS KISS HTF
KISS (2002) #1A VF
KISS (2002) #5B VF
KISS (2002) #1B VF
KISS (2002) #3B FN
KISS (2002) #4B VF
Kiss Psycho Circus (1997) #10 VG 4.0
See more like thisKiss Psycho Circus (1997) #10 VG 4.0
KISS (2002) #1A NM
Paradise kiss VOL.1-5 Comics Complete Set Japan Comic F/S
Full House Kiss Vol.1-6 Comics Complete Set Japan Comic F/S
KISS (2002) #1A FN
KISS (2002) #4A VF
KISS (2002) #6B VF
KISS (2002) #13B VF
Kiss Psycho Circus (1997) #21 VF
KISS (2002) #2B VF
KISS (2002) #11A VF
KISS (2002) #13B FN
KISS (2002) #2A VF
KISS (2002) #10B FN
KISS (2002) #13A VF 8.0
KISS (2002) #10A VF- 7.5
KISS (2002) #1C VF- 7.5
SEIFUKU DE Vanilla Kiss VOL.1-6 Comics Complete Set Japan Comic F/S
Kiss Vol.1-8 Comics Complete Set Japan Comic F/S
Was: Previous Price $66.54
Kiss Psycho Circus (1997) #2 VF
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Kiss Psycho Circus (1997) #12 VF
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Kiss The Demon (2017 Dynamite) #4D NM
Kiss Psycho Circus (1997) #27 VF
Kiss Psycho Circus (1997) #3 FN
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Kiss The Demon (2017 Dynamite) #2B NM
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Kiss The Demon (2017 Dynamite) #4A NM
Kiss The Demon (2017 Dynamite) #4C NM
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KISS (2002) #8A VF
Kiss sis vol.1-17 Japanese Comic Set KC Deluxe Young Magazine from Japan F/S KC4
Kiss x Death vol.1-3 Comic Set Yasuhiro Kano Shounen Jump+ Japanese Manga C245
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text:
Amazon.co.uk: Beth's review of Outro
Music used in the trailer for Cloud Atlas, 1 Sept. 2013
This review is from: Outro (MP3 Download)
Loved this music from the moment I saw the trailer for the film and just had to download it. Beautiful.
Outro B005NPYG7A
M83 Recording Inc/na�ve
Music used in the trailer for Cloud Atlas
Top Reviewer Ranking: 6,837,443

value: This website is an American multinational technology company which focuses on e-commerce, cloud computing, digital streaming, and artificial intelligence.


text:
FOUR POINTS BY SHERATON KINGSTON $96 ($̶1̶4̶9̶) - Updated 2019 Prices & Hotel Reviews - Ontario - TripAdvisor
Hotels near Four Points by Sheraton Kingston
Restaurants near Four Points by Sheraton Kingston
Things to do near Four Points by Sheraton Kingston
Four Points by Sheraton Kingston Hotel, Ontario
FourPoints.com$108
3.5 793 reviews
“sizzle restaurant”(8 reviews)
“underground parking”(38 reviews)
285 King St E, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3B1 Canada See on map
Offers from Four Points by Sheraton Kingston
Sorry, this partner no longer has rooms available on TripAdvisor. Please visit one of our 13 partner sites to see rooms from $108.
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All reviews great location sizzle restaurant underground parking hotel restaurant king street market square heart of downtown front desk staff city hall rooms are clean queen bed pool and hot tub queens university lake ontario great room princess street waterfront
Comfortable, silent, nice view and central
I like hotels with silent air conditioning systems. This one perfectly meets my criteria and I had a room with perfect view on the lake. Lots of good restaurants around, short walking distance to Keg steakhouse, Sami Sushi and many othersMore
Thank Ferranpa
Response from ConcordHospitality, General Manager at Four Points by Sheraton KingstonResponded 4 days ago
Dear Ferranpa, We appreciate you taking the time to share your experience with us. We love hearing that your stay was enjoyable. Our associates work to provide a pleasant stay in an effort to become your hotel of choice when in the area. We look...More
Habsmom68
I love staying at this hotel. The staff is friendly and courteous. The will do their absolute best to make your stay comfortable. The beds and linens are excellent quality. We love the view we get each time we stay there.More
Thank Habsmom68
Response from ConcordHospitality, General Manager at Four Points by Sheraton KingstonResponded 1 week ago
Dear Habsmom68, We are delighted you took the time to share your kind review; we value your comments. It’s wonderful to know your stay was pleasant. I’m glad you enjoyed our friendly service and great location. Thank you for staying with us and we look...More
Let me first say that there was nothing wrong with my stay at this hotel and the location was literally PERFECT! The staff was friendly and helpful. But I was disappointed in the quality of this hotel. Honestly I am being picky, because I have...More
Response from ConcordHospitality, General Manager at Four Points by Sheraton KingstonResponded 3 weeks ago
Dear ValsBagsRPacked, Thank you for choosing us. Our goal is to exceed our guest’s expectations, so I regret that your visit was just okay. We appreciate the feedback and hope to host you again. Best, Andrew Holmes General Manager
rowenawiles
A block back from Lake Ontario, this quaint friendly hotel offers well-appointed rooms in a great location. Parking underground and restaurant on site. Surrounded by grand 19th-century buildings, the lake, and restaurants. Plenty to see and do close by.
Thank rowenawiles
Response from ConcordHospitality, General Manager at Four Points by Sheraton KingstonResponded 4 weeks ago
Dear rowenawiles, Thank you for taking the time to share your kind review. I’m glad you found our location convenient, accommodations pleasant and staff friendly. We look forward to being your hotel of choice when in the area. Best, Andrew Holmes General Manager
Convenient location, restful stay
Location: Right downtown near the water and numerous restaurant choices, it is a convenient spot. Parking: To park, you must first check in to get a hotel key card. Afterwards, at the side of the building is an underground parking garage door. Follow the ramp...More
Dear synToronto, Thank you for your kind review. I'm happy to know your stay was pleasant and we appreciate you choosing us. Your honest feedback on areas which we can improve is welcomed and foster change for future stays. I will be sure to share...More
Four Points Kingston is located near the world-famous 1000 Islands, Fort Henry, Grand Theatre, K-Rock Centre, and Queen’s University. All our guest rooms offer picturesque views of Kingston or Lake Ontario. …More Make yourself at home with access to our newly updated heated indoor pool or work off stress in our state-of-the-art, 24-hour fitness centre. Catch up with work or connect with friends and family using our free Internet. Then, head back to your guest room for a great night's sleep in our Four Points Signature Bed. All of our accommodations offer picturesque views of Kingston or Lake Ontario. Less
1 (613) 544-4434Call
See all 37 nearby hotelsSee all 487 nearby restaurantsSee all 160 nearby attractions
Get quick answers from Four Points by Sheraton Kingston staff and past guests.
DulceB257
Response from ValsBagsRPacked | Reviewed this property |
Response from VanSusie604 | Reviewed this property |
Response from C-GPWF | Reviewed this property |
"South facing for a partial water view"
"ear plugs as the rooms are not as sound proof as others"
hpk2016
"Ask for a higher room with a view of the harbour. You can see the water, Fort Henry, RMC, Wolfe Island and..."

value: This website is an American online travel company that operates a website and mobile app with user-generated content and a comparison shopping website.


text:
Abeka Under Loving Command: Al Fabrizio, Pat Fabrizio - Christianbook.com
By: Al Fabrizio, Pat Fabrizio
Bible× (214)
Written by A. & P. Fabrizio, Under Loving Command advocates for loving, firm, spiritually-sound discipline of children. Encouraging parents for a loving use of the rod, this book provides suggestions for training children to obey and grow beyond their selfish will.
Dimensions: 8.25 X 3.5 (inches)
I'm the author/artist and I want to review Abeka Under Loving Command.

value:
This website is a Christian catalog and internet retailer.
Christian Book Distributors was started in 1978 by Stephen Hendrickson, 19 years old and a sophomore at Central Bible College in Springfield, Missouri, out of his parents’ home in Lynn, Massachusetts.


text:
Words containing eseber | Words that contain eseber
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/words-containing-eseber
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary 10,124,896,197 visitors served
Found 2 words containing eseber. Browse our Scrabble Word Finder, Words With Friends cheat dictionary, and WordHub word solver to find words that contain eseber. Or use our Unscramble word solver to find your best possible play!
9 letter words containing eseber8 letter words containing eseberSee also
9 letter words containing eseber
8 letter words containing eseber
Words containing esebe

value: This website is an American online dictionary and encyclopedia that aggregates information from various sources.


text:
Ezra Louis Grantham (1915-1979) - Find A Grave Memorial
Ezra Louis Grantham
5 Aug 1979 (aged 64)
161124351 · View Source
Ezra was the only child of Stanley Edwin Grantham and his first wife, Annabelle Lou Cramer. He was an accomplished actor and vocalist, active in his church, and an accountant and collector with the Internal Revenue Service.
Stanley Edwin Grantham
Annabelle C Grantham
Find A Grave Memorial 161124351
Find A Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed ), memorial page for Ezra Louis Grantham (27 Mar 1915–5 Aug 1979), Find A Grave Memorial no. 161124351, citing Glade Cemetery, Walkersville, Frederick County, Maryland, USA ; Maintained by David Miller, Jr. (contributor 48799162) .
Add Photos for Ezra Louis Grantham
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your computer for Ezra Louis Grantham memorial.
I thought you might like to see a memorial for Ezra Louis Grantham I found on Findagrave.com.

value: This website is a website that allows the public to search and add to an online database of cemetery records. It is owned by Ancestry.com.