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Patent US5420971 - Image edge finder which operates over multiple picture element ranges - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More »Sign inAdvanced Patent SearchPatentsAn edge finder for an image processing system locates edges in a digitized image over several different ranges of pixel values and assigns, to each pixel value an edge characteristic value which represents a minimum edge value for the pixel in the image. The exemplary edge finder that is able to resolve...http://www.google.com/patents/US5420971?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US5420971 - Image edge finder which operates over multiple picture element rangesAdvanced Patent SearchPublication numberUS5420971 APublication typeGrantApplication numberUS 08/213,127Publication dateMay 30, 1995Filing dateMar 15, 1994Priority dateJan 7, 1994Fee statusLapsedPublication number08213127, 213127, US 5420971 A, US 5420971A, US-A-5420971, US5420971 A, US5420971AInventorsPatrick Devaney, Daniel Gnanaprakasam, Robert Topper, Peter WesterinkOriginal AssigneePanasonic Technologies, Inc.Export CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManPatent Citations (5), Non-Patent Citations (14), Referenced by (38), Classifications (15), Legal Events (8) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetImage edge finder which operates over multiple picture element rangesUS 5420971 AAbstract An edge finder for an image processing system locates edges in a digitized image over several different ranges of pixel values and assigns, to each pixel value an edge characteristic value which represents a minimum edge value for the pixel in the image. The exemplary edge finder that is able to resolve transitions occurring between two pixels or over groups of four or eight pixels to determine whether an edge should be defined between the original two pixels. The edge finder simultaneously examines four edges in two dimensions to determine the edgeness value for each pixel in the digitized image.
Patent CitationsCited PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS4399554 *Aug 21, 1980Aug 16, 1983General Motors CorporationMethod and apparatus for inspecting engine head valve retainer assemblies for missing keysUS5054100 *Nov 16, 1989Oct 1, 1991Eastman Kodak CompanyPixel interpolator with edge sharpeningUS5063604 *Nov 8, 1989Nov 5, 1991Transitions Research CorporationMethod and means for recognizing patterns represented in logarithmic polar coordinatesUS5179419 *Nov 22, 1991Jan 12, 1993At&T Bell LaboratoriesMethods of detecting, classifying and quantifying defects in optical fiber end facesUS5268967 *Jun 29, 1992Dec 7, 1993Eastman Kodak CompanyMethod for automatic foreground and background detection in digital radiographic images* Cited by examinerNon-Patent CitationsReference1A. Montanvert, et al., "Hierarchical Image Analysis Using Irregular Tessellations", IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 307-316 (Apr. 1991).2 *A. Montanvert, et al., Hierarchical Image Analysis Using Irregular Tessellations , IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 307 316 (Apr. 1991).3L. Vincent and P. Soille, "Watersheds in Digital Spaces: An Efficient Algorithm Based on Immersion Simulations", IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 583-598 (Jun. 1991).4 *L. Vincent and P. Soille, Watersheds in Digital Spaces: An Efficient Algorithm Based on Immersion Simulations , IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 583 598 (Jun. 1991).5P. S. Heckbert, "A Seed Fill Algorithm", pp. 275-277.6 *P. S. Heckbert, A Seed Fill Algorithm , pp. 275 277.7R. Sedgewick, "Algorithms", Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, pp. 393-398.8 *R. Sedgewick, Algorithms , Addison Wesley Publishing Company, pp. 393 398.9T. Vlachos and A. G. Constantinides, "Graph-Theoretical Approach to Colour Picture Segmentation and Contour Classification", IEEE Proceedings-I, vol. 140, No. 1, pp. 36-45 (Feb. 1993).10 *T. Vlachos and A. G. Constantinides, Graph Theoretical Approach to Colour Picture Segmentation and Contour Classification , IEEE Proceedings I, vol. 140, No. 1, pp. 36 45 (Feb. 1993).11T. Westman, et al., "Color Segmentation by Hierarchical Connected Components Analysis with Image Enhancement by Symmetric Neighborhood Filters", IEEE, pp. 796-802 (1990).12 *T. Westman, et al., Color Segmentation by Hierarchical Connected Components Analysis with Image Enhancement by Symmetric Neighborhood Filters , IEEE, pp. 796 802 (1990).13Toru Kaneko, "Hierarchical Coding of Line-Drawing Data Described by the Chain-Code Sequence", Systems and Computers in Japan, vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 53-62 (1987).14 *Toru Kaneko, Hierarchical Coding of Line Drawing Data Described by the Chain Code Sequence , Systems and Computers in Japan, vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 53 62 (1987).* Cited by examinerReferenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS5754180 *Mar 11, 1996May 19, 1998Avid Technology, Inc.Computer system and process for defining and manipulating images using structured objects with variable edge characteristicsUS5974174 *Sep 26, 1996Oct 26, 1999Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd.Picture-information processing apparatusUS6016152 *Aug 1, 1997Jan 18, 2000Avid Technology, Inc.Apparatus and method for non-uniform image scalingUS6175663 *Feb 24, 1998Jan 16, 2001Paravision Imaging, Inc.Method and apparatus for preserving background continuity in imagesUS6351557Apr 3, 1998Feb 26, 2002Avid Technology, Inc.Method and apparatus for color manipulationUS6417891Apr 16, 1999Jul 9, 2002Avid Technology, Inc.Color modification on a digital nonlinear editing systemUS6477271Apr 7, 2000Nov 5, 2002Avid Technology, Inc.Secondary color modification of a digital imageUS6552731Apr 16, 1999Apr 22, 2003Avid Technology, Inc.Multi-tone representation of a digital image on a digital nonlinear editing systemUS6571255Sep 9, 1999May 27, 2003Robert GonsalvesModification of media with common attributes on a digital nonlinear editing systemUS6587599 *Jul 14, 2000Jul 1, 2003Xmlcities, Inc.Method and apparatus for producing a composed output resembling an imageUS6631392Jul 30, 1999Oct 7, 2003Mips Technologies, Inc.Method and apparatus for predicting floating-point exceptionsUS6647146 *Aug 5, 1998Nov 11, 2003Canon Kabushiki KaishaImage processing apparatusUS6665439 *Apr 7, 2000Dec 16, 2003Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Image recognition method and apparatus utilizing edge detection based on magnitudes of color vectors expressing color attributes of respective pixels of color imageUS6697832Jul 30, 1999Feb 24, 2004Mips Technologies, Inc.Floating-point processor with improved intermediate result handlingUS6714197Jul 30, 1999Mar 30, 2004Mips Technologies, Inc.Processor having an arithmetic extension of an instruction set architectureUS6732259 *Jul 30, 1999May 4, 2004Mips Technologies, Inc.Processor having a conditional branch extension of an instruction set architectureUS6763134Sep 13, 2002Jul 13, 2004Avid Technology, Inc.Secondary color modification of a digital imageUS6788816 *Sep 20, 2000Sep 7, 2004Nec CorporationContour extraction method and apparatusUS6885771Oct 15, 2003Apr 26, 2005Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.Image recognition method and apparatus utilizing edge detection based on magnitudes of color vectors expressing color attributes of respective pixels of color imageUS6912559Jul 30, 1999Jun 28, 2005Mips Technologies, Inc.System and method for improving the accuracy of reciprocal square root operations performed by a floating-point unitUS6928187Jul 8, 2004Aug 9, 2005Avid Technology, Inc.Secondary color modification of a digital imageUS6933948Dec 17, 2002Aug 23, 2005Avid Technology, Inc.Multi-tone representation of a digital image on a digital nonlinear editing systemUS6996596May 23, 2000Feb 7, 2006Mips Technologies, Inc.Floating-point processor with operating mode having improved accuracy and high performanceUS7050066 *Aug 1, 2002May 23, 2006Nintendo Co., Ltd.Image processing apparatus and image processing programUS7242414Jul 30, 1999Jul 10, 2007Mips Technologies, Inc.Processor having a compare extension of an instruction set architectureUS7346643Jul 30, 1999Mar 18, 2008Mips Technologies, Inc.Processor with improved accuracy for multiply-add operationsUS7561186Apr 19, 2004Jul 14, 2009Seiko Epson CorporationMotion blur correctionUS7629952 *Mar 30, 2006Dec 8, 2009Intel CorporationMethod and apparatus for reducing power consumption in displaysUS7724261Jun 4, 2007May 25, 2010Mips Technologies, Inc.Processor having a compare extension of an instruction set architectureUS7800661Dec 22, 2006Sep 21, 2010Qualcomm IncorporatedProgrammable pattern matching deviceUS7844127Mar 30, 2007Nov 30, 2010Eastman Kodak CompanyEdge mapping using panchromatic pixelsUS7995854 *Mar 28, 2008Aug 9, 2011Tandent Vision Science, Inc.System and method for identifying complex tokens in an imageUS8024393Dec 3, 2007Sep 20, 2011Mips Technologies, Inc.Processor with improved accuracy for multiply-add operationsUS8571266Aug 2, 2011Oct 29, 2013Nintendo Co., Ltd.Computer-readable storage medium, image processing apparatus, image processing system, and image processing methodUS8594451Mar 30, 2007Nov 26, 2013Omnivision Technologies, Inc.Edge mapping incorporating panchromatic pixelsUS8625898Aug 4, 2011Jan 7, 2014Nintendo Co., Ltd.Computer-readable storage medium, image recognition apparatus, image recognition system, and image recognition methodUS20120219227 *Jul 29, 2011Aug 30, 2012Nintendo Co., Ltd.Computer-readable storage medium, image recognition apparatus, image recognition system, and image recognition methodWO2008080155A2 *Dec 22, 2007Jul 3, 2008Qualcomm IncProgrammable pattern matching device* Cited by examinerClassifications U.S. Classification382/199, 345/443, 382/181International ClassificationH04N5/937, H04N9/808, H04N9/804, G06T5/00, G06T9/20, H04N7/26, H04N5/92, H03M7/30Cooperative ClassificationG06T7/0085, G06T9/20European ClassificationG06T9/20, G06T7/00S3Legal EventsDateCodeEventDescriptionJul 17, 2007FPExpired due to failure to pay maintenance feeEffective date: 20070530May 30, 2007LAPSLapse for failure to pay maintenance feesDec 13, 2006REMIMaintenance fee reminder mailedNov 8, 2002FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 8Oct 10, 2001ASAssignmentOwner name: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC CORPORATION OF AMERICA, NEW JEFree format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:PANASONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.;REEL/FRAME:012211/0907Effective date: 20010928Owner name: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC CORPORATION OF AMERICA ONE PANFree format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:PANASONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. /AR;REEL/FRAME:012211/0907Nov 30, 1998FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 4Oct 17, 1995CCCertificate of correctionMar 15, 1994ASAssignmentOwner name: PANASONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC., NEW JERSEYFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:WESTERINK, PETER;GNANAPRAKASAM, DANIEL;DEVANEY, PATRICK;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:006923/0525;SIGNING DATES FROM 19940309 TO 19940310RotateOriginal ImageGoogle Home - Sitemap - USPTO Bulk Downloads - Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - About Google Patents - Send FeedbackData provided by IFI CLAIMS Patent Services©2012 Google

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text:
edited Mar 5 '14 at 18:58
6,4193923
Kudos to you for questioning this practice rather than just following it. Most of the time, pointers are over-used. – Luchian Grigore Mar 3 '14 at 11:56
If you don't see a reason to use pointers, don't. Prefer objects. Prefer objects before unique_ptr before shared_ptr before raw pointers. – stefan Mar 3 '14 at 12:00
note: in java, everything(except basic types) is a pointer. so you rather should ask the opposite: why do I need simple objects? – Karoly Horvath Mar 3 '14 at 12:01
Note that, in Java, pointers are hidden by syntax. In C++, the difference between a pointer and a non-pointer is made explicit in code. Java uses pointers everywhere. – Daniel Martín Mar 3 '14 at 12:04
Close as too broad? Seriously? Please people, note that this Java++ way of programming is very common and one of the most important problems on the C++ community. It should be treated seriously. – Manu343726 Mar 3 '14 at 22:53
15 revs, 4 users 96%
"You need the object to outlive the current scope." -- An additional note about this: there are cases where it seems like you need the object to outlive the current scope, but you really don't. If you put your object inside a vector, for example, the object will be copied (or moved) into the vector, and the original object is safe to destroy when its scope ends. – user743382 Mar 3 '14 at 12:03
Remember that s/copy/move/ in many places now. Returning an object definitely does not imply a move. You should also note that accessing an object through a pointer is orthogonal to how it was created. – Puppy Mar 3 '14 at 12:10
I miss an explicit reference to RAII on this answer. C++ is all (almost all) about resource management, and RAII is the way to do it on C++ (And the main problem which raw pointers generate: Breaking RAII) – Manu343726 Mar 3 '14 at 23:01
Smart pointers existed before C++11, e.g. boost::shared_ptr and boost::scoped_ptr. Other projects have their own equivalent. You can't get move semantics, and std::auto_ptr's assign is flawed, so C++11 improves things, but the advice is still good. (And a sad nitpick, it's not enough to have access to a C++11 compiler, it's necessary that all the compilers you might possibly want your code to work with support C++11. Yes, Oracle Solaris Studio, I'm looking at you.) – armb Mar 5 '14 at 15:29
@MDMoore313 You can write Object myObject(param1, etc...) – user000001 Mar 9 '14 at 14:41
"Creating a pointer to a resource using the new operator is an anti-pattern" I think you could even enhance that to having a raw pointer own something is an anti-pattern. Not only the creation, but passing raw pointers as arguments or return values implying ownership transfer IMHO is deprecated since unique_ptr/move semantics – dyp Mar 3 '14 at 12:29
@dyp tnx, updated and reference to the C++ FAQ Q&A on this topic. – TemplateRex Mar 3 '14 at 12:33
Using smart pointers everywhere is an anti-pattern. There are a few special cases where it is applicable, but most of the time, the same reason which argue for dynamic allocation (arbitrary lifetime) argue against any of the usual smart pointers as well. – James Kanze Mar 3 '14 at 13:26
@JamesKanze I didn't mean to imply that smart pointers should be used everywhere, just for ownership, and also that raw pointers should not be used for ownership, but only for views. – TemplateRex Mar 3 '14 at 13:28
@TemplateRex That seems slightly silly given that hun(b) also requires knowledge of the signature unless you're fine with not knowing that you supplied the wrong type until compilation. While the reference issue usually won't get caught at compile time and would take more effort to debug, if you're checking the signature to make sure the arguments are right you'll also be able to see if any of the arguments are references so the reference bit becomes something of a non-problem (especially when using IDEs or text editors that show the signature of a selected functions). Also, const&. – JAB Mar 3 '14 at 16:04
Gerasimos RGerasimos R
Object2 is now "dead": I think you mean myObject1 or more precisely the object pointed to by myObject1. – Clément Mar 10 '14 at 8:51
Indeed! Rephrased a bit. – Gerasimos R Dec 14 '14 at 12:38
Object object1 = new Object(); Object object2 = new Object(); is very bad code. The second new or the second Object constructor may throw, and now object1 is leaked. If you are using raw news, you should wrap newed objects in RAII wrappers ASAP. – PSkocik Feb 11 '16 at 15:52
Indeed, it would be if this was a program, and nothing else was going on around it. Thankfully, this is just an explanation snippet showing how a Pointer in C++ behaves - and one of the few places where a RAII object cannot be substituted for a raw pointer, is studying and learning about raw pointers... – Gerasimos R Feb 18 '16 at 19:07
edited Mar 5 '14 at 5:38
51.6k12127171
this is really adding to the mix of useful info, so glad you made it an answer! – TemplateRex Mar 4 '14 at 21:39
References work for this too. – Zan Lynx Mar 5 '14 at 22:18
std::shared_ptr<T> also works with forward declarations of T. (std::unique_ptr<T> doesn't) – berkus Mar 14 '14 at 10:23
@berkus: std::unique_ptr<T> does work with forward declarations of T. You just need to make sure that when the destructor of the std::unique_ptr<T> is called, T is a complete type. This typically means your class that contains the std::unique_ptr<T> declares its destructor in the header file and implements it in the cpp file (even if the implementation is empty). – David Stone Nov 27 '14 at 16:25
@DavidStone Thanks, it worked! – berkus Nov 27 '14 at 22:51
user3391320user3391320
"So !test is essentially a shorthand for checking if test is NULL or an invalid pointer, which means the cast failed." I think this sentence must be rewritten for clarity. – berkus Mar 14 '14 at 10:34
"The Java hype machine would like you to believe" -- maybe in 1997, but this is now anachronistic, there's no longer motivation to compare Java to C++ in 2014. – Matt R Mar 14 '14 at 13:52
Old question, but in the code segment { std::string* s = new std::string; } delete s; // destructor called ....surely this delete won't work because the compiler won't know what s is anymore? – badger5000 Jun 29 '14 at 22:55
@Justin What are pointers if not nullable references? – Shoe May 20 '15 at 13:35
I am NOT giving -1, but I disagree with the opening statements as written. First, I disagree there is any "hype" - might have been around Y2K, but now both languages are well understood. Second, I would argue that they are quite similar - C++ is the child of C married with Simula, Java adds Virtual Machine, Garbage Collector and HEAVILY cuts down on features, and C# streamlines and reintroduces missing features to Java. Yes, this makes patterns and valid use HUGELY different, but it is beneficial to understand the common infrastructure/desing so that one can see the differences. – Gerasimos R Jan 19 '17 at 10:52
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std::auto_ptr is deprecated, please don't use it. – Neil Mar 9 '14 at 19:53
Thanks for std::pointing this out, I've edited the answer – Kirill Gamazkov Mar 9 '14 at 20:17
Pretty sure you can't have a reference as a member without also providing a constructor with an initialization list that includes the reference variable. (A reference has to be initialized immediately. Even the constructor body is too late to set it, IIRC.) – cHao Jul 25 '14 at 19:32
Karthik KalyanasundaramKarthik Kalyanasundaram
Object obj is not always on the stack - for example globals or member variables. – tenfour Mar 3 '14 at 12:03
@LightnessRacesinOrbit I mentioned only about the objects allocated in a block, not about global and member variables. Thing is it was not clear, now corrected it - added "within a block" in the answer. Hope its not false information now :) – Karthik Kalyanasundaram Mar 4 '14 at 9:51
edited Jun 26 '18 at 13:49
then myObject will not get destroyed once function ends It absolutely will. – Lightness Races in Orbit Mar 3 '14 at 12:49
In the pointer case, myObject will still be destroyed, just as any other local variable will. The difference is that its value is a pointer to an object, not the object itself, and a dumb pointer's destruction doesn't affect its pointee. So the object will survive said destruction. – cHao Mar 3 '14 at 15:45
Fixed that, local variables (that includes pointer) of course will be freed - they are on stack. – marcinj Mar 3 '14 at 16:06
answered Mar 8 '14 at 10:48
answered Mar 3 '14 at 12:02
edited Apr 3 '14 at 21:17
cmolliscmollis
answered Apr 15 '17 at 17:07
answered Nov 16 '15 at 0:29
RioRicoRickRioRicoRick
Hash tables? Maybe in some JVMs but don't count on it. – Zan Lynx Mar 5 '14 at 22:21
You can use MyClass[] to emulate pointer math – Kirill Gamazkov Mar 9 '14 at 20:20
What about the JVM that comes with Java? Of course you can implement ANYTHING you can think of like a JVM that uses pointers directly or a method that does pointer math. That's like saying "people don't die of the common cold" and getting a response "Maybe most people don't but don't count on it!" Ha ha. – RioRicoRick Mar 25 '15 at 16:49
@RioRicoRick HotSpot implements Java references as native pointers, see docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/guides/vm/… As far as I can see, JRockit does the same. They both support OOP compression, but neither ever use hash-tables. The performance consequences would probably be disastrous. Also, "it's just your preference" seems to imply that the two are merely different syntaxes for equivalent behaviour, which of course they are not. – Max Barraclough Apr 11 '18 at 14:21
stackoverflow.com/questions/1750106/… – RioRicoRick Apr 16 '18 at 4:43
"in C++ ,using pointers , you can create a custom garbage collector for your own program" that sounds like a terrible idea. – quant Dec 30 '16 at 11:32
answered Feb 18 '18 at 17:11
2,4452514
answered Mar 15 '18 at 10:25
1,2791212
edited Jun 26 '18 at 16:29
sandeep bishtsandeep bisht
you should prefer passing by reference – bolov Mar 6 '14 at 8:20
I recommend passing by constant-reference like for variable std::string test; we have void func(const std::string &) {} but unless the function needs to change the input in which case I recommend using pointers (so that anyone reading the code does notice &, and understands the function may change its input) – Top-Master Dec 16 '18 at 9:42
Well are you comparing the pointers then or do you still compare the actual objects? I very much doubt that another level of indirection can improve performance. Please provide code! Do you properly clean up afterwards? – stefan Feb 5 '15 at 18:38
@stefan I compare the data (specifically, the name field) of the objects for both the sort and the search. I clean up properly, as I mentioned already in the post. the speedup is probably due to two factors: 1) std::vector push_back() copies the objects, so the pointer version only need copy a single pointer per object. This has multiple impacts on the performance, as not only is less data copied, but the vector class memory allocator gets thrashed less. – Darren Feb 5 '15 at 21:48
well then please show the code – stefan Feb 5 '15 at 21:49
Here's code showing practically no difference for your example: sorting. The pointer code is 6% faster than the non-pointer code for the sort alone, but overall it's 10% slower than the non-pointer code. ideone.com/G0c7zw – stefan Feb 5 '15 at 22:31
Key word: push_back. Of course this copies. You should have been emplaceing in-place when creating your objects (unless you need them to be cached elsewhere). – underscore_d Jul 14 '15 at 19:05
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SFGTV : November 24, 2012 3:30pm-4:00pm PST
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Finding Arthur: The True Origins of the Once and Future King book by Adam Ardrey | 2 available editions | Alibris Books
The legend of King Arthur has been told and retold for centuries. As the king who united a nation, his is the story of England itself. But what if Arthur wasn't English at all? Read More
The legend of King Arthur has been told and retold for centuries. As the king who united a nation, his is the story of England itself. But what if Arthur wasn't English at all? Read Less
ISBN-13: 9780715645833
ISBN: 0715645838
Alibris ID: 15005423179
Alibris ID: 14979380726
ISBN-13: 9781468306897
ISBN: 1468306898
Alibris ID: 15009689048
Alibris ID: 14986263689
Very Good. 1468306898 Ships promptly from Texas.
ISBN: 1468309412
Alibris ID: 14968935763
Reader copy. Paperback. cover and corner wear. soiling inside cover. creased covers.
Alibris ID: 15155547556
Alibris ID: 14780693058
Alibris ID: 14139874236
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201st Coastal Division (Italy) - Wikipedia
201st Coastal Division (Italy)
The 201 Coastal Division was an Infantry Division of the Italian Army during World War II. The division was based in the south of France and then pulled back into Italy and based in Genova as part of the Italian XV Corps until the Italian surrender to the Allies in September 1943.
Coastal divisions, were second line divisions, usually formed from men in their forties and fifties intended to perform labour and second line duties. Recruited locally they were often commanded by officers called out of retirement. Their equipment was also second rate, Mussolini had hoped to obtain large quantities of arms and equipment from the disbanded Vichy French army, but this had often been sabotaged or arrived with no ammunition.[1]
55th Coastal Infantry Regiment
131st Coastal Infantry Regiment
201st Coastal Artillery Regiment[1]
Jowett, Philip S. (2000). The Italian Army 1940-45 (1): Europe 1940-1943. Osprey, Oxford - New York. ISBN 978-1-85532-864-8. v
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=201st_Coastal_Division_(Italy)&oldid=694899310"	Categories: Coastal divisions of ItalyInfantry divisions of Italy in World War II	Navigation menu
FrançaisItaliano	Edit links	This page was last modified on 12 December 2015, at 10:51.

value: This website is the English-language edition of the free online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It was founded on 15 January 2001 as Wikipedia's first edition and, as of October 2021, has the most articles of any edition, at 6,412,521.


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Civil War Maps, Available Online, 1800/1899, Early, Jubal Anderson, West Virginia, Virginia, American Memory, English, Library of Congress Online Catalog, Landowners, Virginia, Brown, Samuel Howell | Library of Congress
Results: 1-1 of 1 | Refined by: Part of: Civil War Maps Remove Available Online Remove Date: 1800 to 1899 Remove Contributor: Early, Jubal Anderson Remove Subject: West Virginia Remove Location: Virginia Remove Part of: American Memory Remove Language: English Remove Part of: Library of Congress Online Catalog Remove Subject: Landowners Remove Subject: Virginia Remove Contributor: Brown, Samuel Howell Remove

value: This website is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the de facto national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the United States.


text:
Hulya Akgun - Semantic Scholar
Maggie C U Cheang10
Mahmut Tuncay Ozgun8
Ali Duzova6
8Mahmut Tuncay Ozgun
Alper Akcan, Hızır Akyıldız, Mehmet Ali Deneme, Hulya Akgun, Yucel Arıtas
Granulomatous lobular mastitis is a rare chronic inflammatory disease of the breast. Clinical and radiological features may mimic breast carcinoma. Since this entity was first described, several clinical and pathologic features of the disease have been reported, but diagnostic features and treatment alternatives are still unclear. The purpose of this study… (More)
In subgroups of breast cancer, the shortest disease-free and overall survival was observed in basaloid and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 groups. CK5/6 expression is a marker used in diagnosing breast cancers in basaloid group and is associated with a poor prognosis. Similarly, loss of tumor suppressor gene PTEN and a high expression of c-Met has… (More)
Are gadolinium-based contrast media nephrotoxic? A renal biopsy study.
Hulya Akgun, Gulfiliz Gonlusen, Joiner Cartwright, Wadi N Suki, Luan D Truong
Gadolinium-based contrast media were originally introduced as alternatives to iodinated media for magnetic resonance imaging. Although originally thought to be nonnephrotoxic, gadolinium-based contrast media have recently been reported to be associated with acute renal failure; the mechanism and the underlying renal injury are not completely understood. We… (More)
AIM To investigate the effects of exogenous melatonin on bacterial translocation and apoptosis in a rat ulcerative colitis model. METHODS Rats were randomly assigned to three groups: group I: control, group II: experimental colitis, group III: colitis plus melatonin treatment. On d 11 after colitis, plasma tumor necrosis factor-alpha, portal blood… (More)
F Sema Oymak, H Murat Demirbaş, +4 authors Mustafa Ozesmi
Protective effect of β-glucan on lung injury after cecal ligation and puncture in rats
Hulya Babayigit, Can Kucuk, Erdogan Sozuer, Cevad Yazici, Kader Kose, Hulya Akgun
Understanding the biological mediators involved in the complex inflammatory response of sepsis and acute lung injury offers the possibility of future investigations targeting treatment based on these mediators. This study investigated whether macrophage activator β-glucan has a protective effect on acute lung injury in an experimental model of sepsis.… (More)
Hulya Akgun, Mustafa Basbug, Mahmut Tuncay Ozgun, Figen Ozturk, Turhan Okten
OBJECTIVE This prospective study was designed to compare ultrasound and autopsy findings on fetal urinary system malformations in second trimester terminations of pregnancy to evaluate the degree of agreement of such findings. METHODS From January 2003 to October 2012, a total of 308 second trimester terminations of pregnancy were performed because of… (More)
Zubeyde Gunduz, Nurcan Dursun, Hulya Akgun, Figen Ozturk, Hamit Okur, Nedret Koc
BACKGROUND Leptin has direct and indirect effects on renal pathophysiological characteristics. In the present study, the effects of long-term leptin infusion on the renal hemodynamics, renal excretory functions, and the expression of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), plasma endothelin-1 (ET-1) levels, and preventive effects of the angiotensin II… (More)
Estrogen receptor-beta is expressed in Barrett's metaplasia and associated adenocarcinoma of the esophagus.
Hulya Akgun, Juan Lechago, Mamoun Younes
Estrogen receptor-beta (ER-B) has been identified in benign and malignant tissues of a variety of human organs including the colon. In breast carcinoma, ER-B was found to be a significant predictor of response to adjuvant hormonal therapy with tamoxifen. The aim of the present study was to determine whether esophageal adenocarcinoma, and its precursosr,… (More)

value: This website is an artificial-intelligence backed search engine for academic publications developed at the Allen Institute for AI and publicly released in November 2015. It uses advances in natural language processing to provide summaries for scholarly papers.


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Amazon.co.uk: Customer Reviews: Cheshire - A Dog Walker's Guide
5.0 out of 5 stars Worth the money, 8 May 2013
This review is from: Cheshire - A Dog Walker's Guide (Paperback)
Excellent easy to follow guide book with some great walks - my dog loves them!! Also great to know dog friendly pubs you can stop at for refreshments.
4.0 out of 5 stars dog walk guide, 13 Jan 2013
5.0 out of 5 stars getting fit, 16 Oct 2013
I bought this for Fathers day, and my Dad loves it. He says the walks are well laid out and the book is easy to follow, he enjoys the walks with pubs in them which also welcome dogs which is great.
4.0 out of 5 stars A great gift for dog owners, 27 Feb 2013
Bought as a gift for a friend who owns a dog. We have enjoyed trying out the walks and especially the dog friendly routes e.g. Not many stiles or obstacles that can hinder the canines.
5.0 out of 5 stars Dog Walkers, 18 April 2014
By J.M.Holmes - See all my reviews
I bought this book for my son, he found the walks ideal for him and his dog, with clear directions of the walks
5.0 out of 5 stars Dog walkers mini bible, 10 Feb 2014
By Christine Dunn - See all my reviews
Lots of detailed and do-able walks, lots incorporating dog friendly places to stop for refreshments. A good buy without doubt.
4.0 out of 5 stars Xmas gift, 12 Jan 2014
By KEVIN T CHAMBERLAIN - See all my reviews
Gift for our neighbours who have just bought a puppy dog- they say it is a great little guide to walkies
5.0 out of 5 stars A really good guide, 9 Dec 2013
Our dogs loved this.....it's very clearly written with easy to follow directions and descriptions plus the additional information on each surrounding area is really useful. Definitely a good buy for two and four legged explorers.
5.0 out of 5 stars Great little book, 2 Dec 2014
By Seal - See all my reviews
Fabulous book. Where to park and easy to follow maps with pubs en route. Highly recommended.
great book! some lovely places to go with your dog :)
Cheshire - A Dog Walker's Guide by Judy Smith (Paperback - 14 May 2012)

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Inventory Clerk Jobs, Employment in Liberty, TX
Inventory Clerk jobs in Liberty, TX
Warehouse – Inventory Clerk. Responsibilities for this Warehouse – Inventory Clerk job include:. Performing Inventory and cycle counts....
View all Conn's jobs in Beaumont, TX - Beaumont jobsSalary Search: Inventory Control Clerk salaries in Beaumont, TXLearn more about working at Conn'sRelated forums: Conn's - Beaumont, Texas - Inventory Control Clerk
View all Multiband Corporation jobs in Beaumont, TX - Beaumont jobsSalary Search: Warehouse Clerk salaries in Beaumont, TXLearn more about working at Multiband CorporationRelated forums: Beaumont, Texas - Multiband Corporation - Warehouse Clerk
Clerk II - RMCHP - League City WIC. Responsible for issuing accurate food vouchers and maintaining inventory records on a....
View all League City, TX jobsSalary Search: Clerk salaries in League City, TXRelated forums: The University of Texas Medical Branch - League City, Texas - Clerk
Inventory and housekeeing duties. Basic understanding of inventory control preferred. The Shipping Clerk is responsible for shipping coils and angles to proper...
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E - Document discrepancies regarding inventory for corrective action. E - Maintain clean and organized work/storage area....
Clerk II - RMCHP - League City WIC
Clerk II - RMCHP - League City WIC. Responsible for issuing accurate food vouchers and maintaining inventory records on a. High school or equivalent....
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Supervise parts room clerks. Maintain accurate data, evaluate parts room inventory constantly for savings and maintain cycle counts....
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Bilingual Inventory Records Clerk
The Bilingual Inventory Records Clerk job responsibilities include:. The ideal candidate for this position will be fully bilingual in Spanish who can work in a...
To ship, receive, maintain inventory, and records. Some positions require willingness to perform postal clerk duties....
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text: Handmade itemMaterials: cotton cord, wooden beads, glass beads, silver pendantsMade to orderShips worldwide from United StatesFeedback: 1960 reviewsFavorited by: 68 people

value: This website is an American e-commerce company focused on handmade or vintage items and craft supplies.


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Dulin Kitchen Remodel - Modern - Kitchen - portland - by coNstruct design
coNstruct designArchitects & Building Designers	Email	Save to Ideabook6Ask a QuestionPrint	Dulin Kitchen Remodel
copyright of coNstruct design LLC	URL
http://www.constructarc.com
hollandck added this to hollandck's IdeasJuly 26, 2014Storageridgewears added this to Kitchen IdeasJuly 20, 2014Open shelves	Browse over 5 million home design photos on houzz	Related Products Pedal Bin, White
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value: This website is an American website, online community and software for architecture; interior design and decorating; landscape design and home improvement. It was founded in 2009 and is based in Palo Alto, California.


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Sawyer-Miller-Masciarelli Funeral Home - Westminster - MA | Legacy.com
Sawyer-Miller-Masciarelli Funeral Home
View upcoming funeral services, obituaries, and funeral flowers for Sawyer-Miller-Masciarelli Funeral Home in Westminster, MA. Find contact information, view maps, and more.
Recent Sawyer-Miller-Masciarelli Funeral Home Obituaries:
Raymond Joseph Gagne
Raymond Joseph Gagne; 83 Beloved Husband, Father, and Grandfather FITCHBURG -- Raymond Joseph Gagne, 83, died May 20, 2016 at his home, surrounded by his family, after an illness. He leaves his wife of 60 years,...
Read Full Obituary for Raymond Joseph Gagne
Published in Sentinel & Enterprise on May 24, 2016
Helen M. (Coleman) Snyder
Helen M. (Coleman) Snyder, 84 Beloved Wife, Mother, Grandmother and Great-grandmother WESTMINSTER -- Helen M. (Coleman) Snyder, 84, died Thursday, May 19, 2016, at her home after an illness. She leaves her husband...
Read Full Obituary for Helen M. (Coleman) Snyder
Published in Sentinel & Enterprise on May 21, 2016
Stacy A. Marysz
Stacy A. Marysz 100 Years Old, Holder of Boston Post Cane WESTMINSTER -- Stacy A. (Pawlowicz) Marysz, 100, of Westminster, MA, went to the Lord on Thursday, May 5, at her home with her son, Philip by her side. She...
Read Full Obituary for Stacy A. Marysz
Published in Sentinel & Enterprise on May 7, 2016
Stacy Marysz
Stacy A. Marysz Westminster: Stacy A. (Pawlowicz) Marysz, 100, of Westminster, MA went to the Lord on Thursday, May 5 at her home with her son Philip by her side. She was born in Gardner, MA on December 7, 1915 to the...
Read Full Obituary for Stacy Marysz
Published in Worcester Telegram & Gazette from May 6 to May 7, 2016
Mark L. Rivard
Mark L. Rivard; 60 WESTMINSTER -- Mark L. Rivard, a resident of Westminster for most of his life, died Wednesday, May 4, after a long illness, in the Life Care Center of Leominster, with his loving wife by his...
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Published in Sentinel & Enterprise on May 6, 2016
Nicholas James Kallio
Nicholas James Kallio, 26 Beloved son, brother, uncle and grandson ASHBURNHAM, MA -- Nicholas "Nick" "Nicky" James Kallio, 26, of Ashburnham, MA died Thursday, April 7, 2016 as the result of a devastating and...
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Published in Sentinel & Enterprise on Apr. 12, 2016
John was born on April 29, 1919 and passed away on Wednesday, April 6, 2016.
John was a resident of Westminster, Massachusetts at the time of his passing.
John served in the US Army during World War II.
Read Full Obituary for John Paul Flynn
John P. Flynn; 96 Beloved father, grandfather, great-grandfather WESTMINSTER -- John P. Flynn, 96, died April 6, 2016, at his daughter's home, after an illness. His wife Aili (Kallio) Flynn died in 1972. John...
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Published in Sentinel & Enterprise on Apr. 8, 2016
Evelyn Minkkinen
Evelyn was born on October 27, 1927 and passed away on Thursday, March 31, 2016.
Evelyn was a resident of Westminster, Massachusetts at the time of her passing.
She attended Columbia University for Finnish language...
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David Benjamin Cormier
David was born on April 3, 1982 and passed away on Tuesday, March 22, 2016.
David was a resident of Westminster, Massachusetts at the time of his passing.
He was raised in Westminster and was a 2001 graduate of...
Read Full Obituary for David Benjamin Cormier
David Benjamin Cormier, 33 US Navy Veteran and US Government Employee WESTMINSTER -- David Benjamin Cormier, 33, died unexpectedly Tuesday, March 22, 2016, in Alexandria, Virginia. David leaves his parents,...
Published in Sentinel & Enterprise on Mar. 29, 2016
Barbara G. Trott
Barbara G. Trott, 89, of Framingham, MA, passed away on March 1st, 2016, at Oakdale Rehab and Skilled Nursing Facility in West Boylston, MA after a period of declining health. Barbara was born in Boston on May 19,...
Read Full Obituary for Barbara G. Trott
Published in The Framingham Tab from Mar. 6 to Mar. 18, 2016
Published in MetroWest Daily News on Mar. 6, 2016
Paul A. Wirth Jr.
Paul Arthur Wirth Jr., 87, died Saturday, Feb. 27, in Wachusett Manor, Gardner, after a lengthy illness. He leaves his wife of 35 years, Joyce L. (Dawes) Wirth; three children, Cynthia Pillsbury and her husband David of...
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Published in Taunton Gazette from Mar. 2 to Mar. 3, 2016
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Yuri Zhirkov's goal-scoring debut may see Joe Cole left off the pitch | Dominic Fifield | Football | The Guardian
Yuri Zhirkov's goal-scoring debut may see Joe Cole left off the pitch
Goal for 'Russian Ronaldinho' against Milan hints at Carlo Ancelotti's embarrassment of riches on Chelsea's left flank
Yuri Zhirkov scored on his Chelsea debut against Milan in Baltimore. Photograph: Henry Browne/Action Images
Saturday 25 July 2009 06.40 EDT First published on Saturday 25 July 2009 06.40 EDT
Yuri Zhirkov ended his first appearance as a Chelsea player with a winning goal, a man of the match award presented pitch-side and a relatively glowing assessment from his new manager. "It wasn't a surprise [how well he played]," said Carlo Ancelotti. "We know he's a very good player." The early signs suggest that this has been £18m well spent on the man nicknamed "The Russian Ronaldinho" back in Moscow, but spare a thought for the player whose position he might yet have usurped.
Joe Cole, watching from afar back in Surrey, will have been happy to see that a new team-mate is settling in so impressively, but the frustration must be welling inside. The England international appeared to have made the berth on the left side of midfield his own for both club and country a year ago, only for wretched luck to barge him off course. His recovery after rupturing his cruciate knee ligament against Southend back at Roots Hall in January had been progressing well, only for a small tear in the meniscus to necessitate surgery just prior to the squad's departure for the United States.
The latest rehabilitation threatens his involvement at the start of the campaign proper, by which time team-mates will have stolen a march on him in impressing Ancelotti. The Italian listed the players he has worked with on this tour – John Terry, Frank Lampard, Ashley Cole – when he spoke of the English players around whom he hopes to build his side's "identity" in the months to come. A year ago, Luiz Felipe Scolari had counted Joe Cole in their number. Chelsea still expect contract negotiations for the former West Ham midfielder to be swiftly and positively resolved, extending his stay at Stamford Bridge beyond the end of the season, but, for now, Cole must look on from the outside as others make their mark.
He deserves better luck than that, but clearly faces a battle to return to this side on the evidence of Ancelotti's experimenting in the US. The Italian still favours a midfield diamond playing behind two strikers, with Frank Lampard already established as the creative point in the centre, permitted to charge forward to link play and allowed to roam at will. Lampard does not miss many Chelsea games, regardless of which manager is sitting in the dug-out. John Mikel Obi, Michael Ballack (now injured) and Deco have been tried at the base. Michael Essien appears to be first-choice on the right – his energy would be wasted if he was employed as the anchor – though Juliano Belletti played there against Milan last night, leaving three, when all are fit, to contend on the left.
Florent Malouda is admired in Italy – Roma have been long-term suitors – and, despite struggling at times over his two years in England, impressed enough in the last few months of last season under Guus Hiddink's stewardship to earn himself a new contract through to 2013. His display at Anfield in the first leg of the Champions League quarter-final particularly caught the eye. Even so, Cole might have fancied his chances of displacing the Frenchman to force his way into the team had Zhirkov, a player equally adept on the flank as he is at left-back where Ashley Cole will remain an automatic pick, not hinted at such pedigree.
Russian football's most expensive footballer had only enjoyed four training sessions with his new team-mates before entering the fray against the Rossoneri in Baltimore last night. There was a pre-match hug from Terry, a tap on the back of encouragement from Lampard, and a flurry of excellent first half crosses that prompted panic at the heart of the Italians' defence. Nicolas Anelka might have converted one after 12 minutes. After the interval, Milan heaved to scramble away two further centres, with Thiago Silva clearing the Russian's header from the goal-line to follow Zeljko Kalac's earlier save.
But Zhirkov was not to be denied. The game had drifted beyond the hour-mark when Andriy Shevchenko forced Kalac to save, Lampard's follow-up was deflected out of the area and the winger fizzed a low left-footed shot through the cluster of bodies to secure an entertaining 2-1 win. The 25-year-old was mobbed by his delighted team-mates, though Ancelotti – while concerned that the man recommended to Chelsea by Hiddink might have done better to close down Clarence Seedorf for Milan's equaliser – will have been just as impressed by the player's teamwork and energy.
Zhirkov appeared willing to retreat deep in support of Ashley Cole when the full-back found himself out-numbered by opponents, or dragged infield to aid his centre-halves. Likewise, when Anelka drifted wide in forward areas as he is prone to do, the Russian merely slipped into a more central role, ready to spring upfield alongside Lampard if required. His awareness of his new team-mates' instincts boded well. He may crave a wider brief – the diamond has left Chelsea narrow in the middle – but there was promise here to suggest he might prove a fine acquisition.
There were high-fives from those on the bench when he was withdrawn five minutes from time, his job done and Milan eventually suppressed. Joe Cole would have joined in if he had been here though, as his rehabilitation continues, he will know the challenge of returning to this team has just been made that little bit harder.

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Mandalin Bamboo Roman Shade (35 in. x 98 in.) | Overstock.com Shopping - Great Deals on Arlo Blinds Blinds & Shades
Mandalin Bamboo Roman Shade (35 in. x 98 in.)
$49.99 Item #: 11397210
Give your windows a sleek style makeover with these brown woven wood Roman shades. Constructed from natural bamboo, these shades are woven to gently filter incoming light, and the natural grains give them an organic textured look that guests will love....more
04TBG3598
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value: This website is an American internet retailer selling primarily furniture headquartered in Midvale, Utah, near Salt Lake City.


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BBB Business Profile | Triple S. Construction Inc.
> Triple S. Construction Inc.
(808) 298-6590
20 Halili Lane #2-E
(808) 879-7810
Business Incorporated: 11/28/2002 in HI
Mr. Stephen Scott Media, President
Shawn Michael Media, Secretary
Stephen Anthony Media, Vice President
Triple S. Construction Inc. has received 0.00 out of 5 stars based on 0 Customer Reviews and a BBB Rating of A+.

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Patent US6775319 - Spread spectrum receiver architectures and methods therefor - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More »Sign inAdvanced Patent SearchPatentsMethods and architectures for code phase searching spread spectrum signals having a repeating sequence of bits. The signals are searched virtually in parallel by segmenting with a divider (314) received signals by sequentially, partially correlating signal segments with a corresponding replica signal...http://www.google.com/patents/US6775319?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US6775319 - Spread spectrum receiver architectures and methods thereforAdvanced Patent SearchPublication numberUS6775319 B2Publication typeGrantApplication numberUS 09/931,121Publication dateAug 10, 2004Filing dateAug 16, 2001Priority dateAug 16, 2001Fee statusPaidAlso published asCN1543714A, CN1543714B, EP1421707A2, EP1421707A4, US20030081660, WO2003017503A2, WO2003017503A3Publication number09931121, 931121, US 6775319 B2, US 6775319B2, US-B2-6775319, US6775319 B2, US6775319B2InventorsThomas Michael King, Denise C. Riemer, Robert B. Harbour, Andrew P. HooverOriginal AssigneeMotorola, Inc.Export CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManPatent Citations (51), Non-Patent Citations (14), Referenced by (17), Classifications (23), Legal Events (6) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetSpread spectrum receiver architectures and methods therefor
US 6775319 B2Abstract
Methods and architectures for code phase searching spread spectrum signals having a repeating sequence of bits. The signals are searched virtually in parallel by segmenting with a divider (314) received signals by sequentially, partially correlating signal segments with a corresponding replica signal segments for a predetermined number of phase delays during a time interval not greater than that required to form the next signal segment. Multiplexors (322) and (330) provide Doppler and replica signal segments data from Doppler signal and replica signal generators (318) and (320) to corresponding multipliers (326) and (332), respectively, for multiplication with corresponding signal segments in a segment register (316). The partial correlation results for each phase delay and at each Doppler frequency are stored in corresponding memory locations in a coherent accumulation RAM (334). The signals may be searched over one or more phase delays and at one or more Doppler frequencies.
The present application is related to co-pending U.S. application Ser. No. 09/931,120, filed on Aug. 16, 2001, entitled �Data Message Bit Synchronization And Local Time Correction Methods And Architectures�, assigned commonly herewith and incorporated herein by reference.
The present inventions relate generally to spread spectrum receivers, and more particularly to programmable spread spectrum receiver architectures and methods therefor.
Satellite based positioning system enabled receivers, for example Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers, are used widely for navigation and have substantial potential to provide location information in mobile wireless communication devices, including cellular telephones, which must soon comply with United States Federal Communications Commission E-911 location requirements.
FIG. 1 is block diagram of an exemplary spread spectrum receiver.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary spread spectrum receiver comprising generally an input signal integration and preprocessing (ISIP) module 10, a segmentation and register block 20, a flash correlator block 30, a PN code generator block 40, a Doppler generator block 50, a code phase computer block 60, a coherent integration block 70, a non-coherent integration block 80, a peak detector block 90, a real time clock 92, and a track processing block 94, a processor interface block 96 and a timing generator block 98. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a single hardware correlator block is time shared to search for N satellites in parallel. In other embodiments, the correlator block may be duplicated to provide greater parallelization.
For (k=0; k<max; k++) Sum+=R 3[k]*(R 1[k]*R 2[k]);
Expanding this expression to show the complex operations produce
For (k=0; k<max; k++) Sum+=R 3[k]*[(R 1 i[k]+jR 1 q[k])*(R 2 i[k]+jR 2 q[k])];
Expanding further and collecting in-phase and quadrature components produces:
For (k=0; k<max; k++) Sumi+=R 3[k]*[(R 1 i[k]*R 2 i[k])−(R 1 q[k]*R 2 q[k])]; [1]
For (k=0; k<max; k++) Sumq+=R 3[k]*[(R 1 i[k]*R 2 q[k])+(R 1 q[k]*R 2 i[k])]; [2]
Finally, the complex product of R1 times R2 can be described as the product register, Pi[k] and Pq[k], where:
Pi[k]=(R 1 i[k]*R 2 i[k])−(R 1 q[k]*R 2 q[k]); [3]
Pq[k]=(R 1 i[k]*R 2 q[k])+(R 1 q[k]*R 2 i[k]); [4]
The product registers Pi and Pq are constant for each R1 and R2 value and contain max elements. The final sum (Sumi and Sumq) can be written in terms of R3 times the product registers (Pi and Pq) as follows:
For (k=0; k<max; k++) Sumi+=R 3[k]*Pi[k]; [5]
For (k=0; k<max; k++) Sumq+=R 3[k]*Pq[k]; [6]
To maximize the number of correlations performed in a time interval, these sums, Sumi and Sumq, in equations [5] and [6] are computed in one clock cycle, which may be pipelined, by one large block of logic that accomplishes the function.
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Thompson, Performance Of The Satrack/Global Positioning System Trident I Missile Tracking System; The Johns Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory; 1980 IEEE; pp. 455-449.Referenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS6845124 *Aug 1, 2003Jan 18, 2005Stmicroelectronics S.R.L.Integrated circuit for code acquisitionUS6934322 *Feb 11, 2003Aug 23, 2005Motorola, Inc.Data message bit synchronization and local time correction methods and architecturesUS7103084 *Jun 28, 2002Sep 5, 2006Electronics And Telecommunications Research InstituteApparatus and method for searching preamble signal based on small search windowUS7161977 *Jan 28, 2003Jan 9, 2007Trimble Navigation LimitedReceiver having a ratio-based signal acquisition methodUS7403558Aug 1, 2003Jul 22, 2008Stmicroelectronics LimitedIntegrated circuit for code acquisitionUS7406113Aug 1, 2003Jul 29, 2008Stmicroelectronics LimitedIntegrated circuit for code acquisitionUS7471747 *Feb 25, 2005Dec 30, 2008Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Bit down-scaling apparatus and method, GPS synchronization acquisition method, and GPS receiverUS7498981 *Oct 7, 2005Mar 3, 2009The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.Method and apparatus for real-time digital processing of satellite positional signals for fast acquisition and low SNR trackingUS7672358Jan 11, 2006Mar 2, 2010Broadcom CorporationMethod and apparatus for performing signal correlation at multiple resolutions to mitigate multipath interferenceUS7800535Aug 5, 2008Sep 21, 2010Sirf Technology, Inc.Multi-function device with positioning system and shared processorUS7830951 *Mar 30, 2007Nov 9, 2010Sirf Technology Holdings, Inc.Efficient and flexible numerical controlled oscillators for navigational receiversUS8005174Jun 25, 2009Aug 23, 2011Broadcom CorporationMethod and apparatus for performing signal correlation using historical correlation dataUS8098716Jan 15, 2008Jan 17, 2012Broadcom CorporationMethod and apparatus for providing an energy-based signal tracking loopUS8193980 *Mar 10, 2008Jun 5, 2012Texas Instruments IncorporatedDoppler and code phase searches in a GNSS receiverUS8842717Apr 2, 2012Sep 23, 2014General Dynamics Advanced Information Systems, Inc.Method and apparatus for rapid acquisitions of GPS signals in space applicationsUS20120038508 *Aug 15, 2011Feb 16, 2012Seiko Epson CorporationSatellite signal tracking method and receiverCN100433572C *Sep 14, 2005Nov 12, 2008凹凸科技（中国）有限公司Method and apparatus for realizing parallel correlator with mixed correlation method in spread spectrum communication* Cited by examinerClassifications U.S. Classification375/150, 375/E01.008, 375/E01.009, 375/147, 375/343, 375/142, 342/357.77, 342/357.63International ClassificationH04B1/7075, G01S1/00, G01S19/37, G01S19/24Cooperative ClassificationH04B1/70753, G01S19/30, G01S19/37, H04B2201/70715, G01S19/29, H04B1/70752European ClassificationH04B1/7075A3, H04B1/7075A1, G01S19/37, G01S19/30, G01S19/29Legal EventsDateCodeEventDescriptionJan 11, 2012FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 8Oct 28, 2010ASAssignmentOwner name: CSR PLC, UNITED KINGDOMFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SIRF TECHNOLOGY, INC.;REEL/FRAME:025204/0468Effective date: 20101012Aug 28, 2007FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 4May 22, 2006ASAssignmentOwner name: SIRF TECHNOLOGY, INC., CALIFORNIAFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SIRF TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:017663/0053Effective date: 20060522Aug 25, 2005ASAssignmentOwner name: SIRF TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC., CALIFORNIAFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MOTOROLA, INC.;REEL/FRAME:016662/0598Effective date: 20050601Aug 16, 2001ASAssignmentOwner name: MOTOROLA, INC., ILLINOISFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:KING, THOMAS MICHAEL;RIEMER, DENISE C.;HARBOUR, ROBERT B.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:012105/0051;SIGNING DATES FROM 20010810 TO 20010813Owner name: MOTOROLA, INC. 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The Transformational Power - and Promise - of Social Media
Presentation at Transform 11 (#txfm11) by Lee Aase, ePatient Dave deBronkart and Dr. Bryan Vartabedian on the power and promise of social media in health care.
Hi Taylor am from Potomac Maryland working in mHealth with Asian clients seeking social media in health. I tried an hour to download slide presentation without success. If youre successful email me at wfutureathotmaildotcom thanks
Good integration of three points of view and of experience with social media in very personal contexts: for the provider organization; and for patients.
Tags transformation mayo social media
The Transformational Power - and Promise - of Social Media Lee Aase (@LeeAase)e-Patient Dave deBronkart (@ePatientDave) Bryan Vartebedian, MD (@Doctor_V) #txfm11 Sept. 13, 2011 2.
About Lee Aase (@LeeAase)• B.S. Political Science• 14 years in politics and government at local, state, national levels• Mayo Clinic since April 2000 − Media relations consultant − Public Affairs Manager (2003-2010) − Director, Center for Social Media since July 2010 3.
My Night Job... 4.
Mayo Clinic Center for Social Media• Our Raison d’etre: The Mayo Clinic Center for Social Media exists to improve health globally by accelerating effective application of social media tools throughout Mayo Clinic and spurring broader and deeper engagement in social media by hospitals, medical professionals and patients.• Our Mission: Lead the social media revolution in health care, contributing to health and well being for people everywhere. 5.
Social Media Health Network• Membership group associated with Mayo Clinic Center for Social Media• For organizations wanting to use social media to promote health, fight disease and improve health care• Dues based on organization revenues• Industry members eligible to join, but not accepting industry grant funding• >80 member organizations 6.
A Sample of Network Members• American Hospital Association• Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center• Jamestown Hospital• National Cancer Institute• Vanderbilt University Medical Center• See Full List at http:// socialmedia.mayoclinic.org/network/ 7.
Thesis #1: Air was theoriginal social medium 8.
Mayo Clinic and Word of Mouth• 91 percent of patients surveyed say they have said “good things” to an average of 40 people after a Mayo visit• 85 percent say they recommended Mayo to a friend − Advised an average of 16 to come − 5 actually came 9.
Sources of Information Influencing Preference for Mayo Clinic Word of mouth 84Stories in the media 57MD recommendation 44 Advertising 27 Internet/Websites 26Personal experience 24 Mailings to home 18 0 20 40 60 80 100 10.
#2: Electronic tools merely facilitate broader, more efficient transmission by overcoming inertia and friction 11.
#4: Social media are thethird millennium’s defining communications trend 12.
Gutenberg: Global Mass LiteracyZuckerberg: Global Mass Publishing 13.
#7: Hand-wringing aboutmerits and dangers of social media is as productive as debating gravity 14.
If you think blocking is a viable long-term option... 15.
#17: Social media are free in any ordinary sense of theword (or at least ridiculously inexpensive) 16.
Total Cost for Mayo ClinicFacebook, YouTube and Twitter $0.00 17.
In the European Union, based on current exchange rates: €0,00 18.
#18: As I approaches zero, ROI approaches infinity 19.
#33: Social media willdecrease diffusion time for research and innovations 20.
Discovery by Richard Berger, M.D., Ph.D. Ulnotriquetral (UT) Ligament Split Tear 21.
Jayson Werth’s Experience 22.
USA TodayNov 12, 2009 3031031-7 23.
Last Friday 3031031-9 24.
Less than 24 hours after my initial appointment, I not only had a new diagnosis - a UT split tear - but had surgery to correct the problem. As I write this, my right arm is in a festive green, but otherwise annoying cast. The short-term hassle, however, should be more than worth the long-term gain - the potential for a future without chronic wrist pain. A future, that without Twitter and those in the medical community willing to experiment with new communications tools, might not exist for me. 3031031-10 25.
#35: Social technologieswill transform healthcare 26.
Mayo Clinic Proceedings - Sept. 2011 27.
As seen in the Wall Street Journal... 28.
SCAD?Findings being published in MAYO CLINICPROCEEDINGSSeptember 2011 issue ©2011 MFMER | 3139261- 29.
The 37th ThesisApplying social media in health care isn’tjust inevitable: it’s the right thing to do inthe interest of patients. 30.
Transformation:The genesis of new possibilities through rearranging what was already there Same material; but now flight is possible 31.
The ability to create value in healthcare depends on access to information 32.
4 True stories • My kidney cancer • Monique’s painful side effect • Robin’s Cushing’s med • Facebook brings vital information 33.
What do you do when you’re diagnosed with... Stage IV, Grade 4Renal CellCarcinoma ? 34.
“My doctor prescribed ACOR” 35.
ACOR members told me:• The median isn’t the message• This is an uncommon disease – get to a hospital that does a lot of cases• There’s no cure, but HDIL-2 sometimes works. – When it does, about half the time it’s permanent – The side effects are severe.• Don’t let them give you anything else first• Here are four doctors in your area who do it 36.
Radical Proposition 1 Genuine value in healthcare can and does arise from people with no medical training. 37.
“May Require Refrigeration” cushings365.posterous.com, 9 / 17 / 10• “Panic! For the first time, I got a note on my florinef that it might (MIGHT?) need to be refrigerated. • I didnt know that. Should I have been doing that all along? • No one told me.”• “I called the pharmacy. • They read what is on the printout which comes with the drug. I had already read that. It wasnt helpful.” 38.
“May Require Refrigeration” cushings365.posterous.com, 9 / 17 / 10• “So, I asked the ones who know. My "Cushie" friends who take it. Those who have had BLA’s.• “The verdict: – No, thats a generic warning with fludrocortisone (generic). – Only at extreme temps should it be refrigerated in the U.S. – Some of the brands in the UK and other countries need refrigerated.” 39.
Today, because of the Web, patients can connect to informationand to each other (and other doctors) 40.
Web 2.0: “When the web began to harness Charlene Lithe intelligence of its users” – Tim O’Reilly (“Groundswell”) “Social networks will be like air” 41.
Cluetrain Manifesto, 1999: “Markets are Conversations”30 years ago the “marketing funnel” was this: (Graphics by Forrester)Today’s buyer progresses like this: 42.
• 75% of US adults are online• 80% of them look for health info• That’s 60% of US adults – A filibuster-proof majority 43.
Radical Proposition 2 “The people on ACOR don’t need our help and they don’t need our permission.” 44.
How a kidney cancer wife foundthe info she needed• No insurance; no treatment. Then:• Three bad hospitals; no help. Then:• A friend said “I know a guy... on Twitter” 45.
The ability to create value in healthcare depends on access to information 46.
The internetchanges everything. Transformation 47.
The	Transforma,onal	Power	-‐	and	Promise	-‐	of	Social	MediaBryan	Vartabedian,	MDTexas	Children’s	Hospital/Baylor	College	of	MedicineTwi?er:	@doctor_vWeb:	33Charts.com 48.
Evolution	of	Social	Health Now Information ﬁnds patients/doctors 2000’s Patients ﬁnd eachother 1990’s Patients ﬁnd information Long ago Patients depend on what they’re told 49.
MD’s	Evolving	Role Technology MD Third PartyDiagnostic imaging Payors Predictive care PBMsPersonalized care Evidence-based care Health 2.0 Empowered patient Social networks Unlimited info 50.
Where	are	the	Doctors?The	slow	adoption	of	MDs	in	social	media 1.	Late	adopters 2.	Time/impa2ence 3.	Social	needs	passion 4.	Issues	with	privacy,	liability,	image 51.
Surgeons	on	Twitter2010	American	College	of	Surgeons	Survey 26%	use	daily 20% 50%	use	rarely 80% Percentage of surgeons using Twitter http://www.facs.org/clincon2010/press/thurs.pdf 52.
Physician	Social	BehaviorFacilitated networks Doctors in-the-wild Soft Professional Personal Soft Professional Professional Pro 53.
Do	physicians	have	an	obliga2on	to	be	in	the	online	space? 60,000 Number of pediatricians in the AAP 54.
Technology	Leads	MDs	&	Law Adjust	expectations MD LawTechnology Progress 55.
The	way	the	we	respond	to	change	will	deﬁne	the	future	of	the	medical	profession Look	at	content	crea+on	and	social	engagement	from	the	perspec+ve	of	opportunity	rather	than	risk 56.
Coming in October: Social MediaSummit & Residency at Mayo Clinic in Rochester• Oct. 17-19 Summit − Four pre-conference workshops − Three-track conference• Oct. 19-20 Network Member Meeting − Interactive, member-led discussions• Oct. 20-21 Social Media Residency − Hands-on practical application (but no all-night shifts) 57.
Let’s Continue the Conversation #txfm11 orOld-Fashioned Social Media Recommended
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Best Price on Guest House Neranxi in Vlora + Reviews
Rruga Karburantit, Himare, Vlora, Albania, 5000
More about Guest House Neranxi
Guest House Neranxi offers self-catering accommodation located in Himare along the Albanian Riviera. Unrestricted views are offered from the balconies, and free private parking is available at the property.
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Хорошие апартаменты с кухней, приветливый хозяин
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The Catholic University Eichstätt-Ingolstadt (CU) is the only Roman Catholic university in the German-speaking world. Compared to other German universities (e.g. University of Heidelberg) it is a rather small institution (with 4,800 students in summer 2005); nevertheless, it is the largest private university in Germany. The university has one campus in Eichstätt situated in the Altmühltal Nature Park and another campus in Ingolstadt, one of Germany's economically most successful cities.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Catholic_University_of_Eichstätt-Ingolstadt

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Coronavirus UK: Footballers splash the cash on gym equipment to maintain fitness | Daily Mail Online
Footballers splash the cash on gym equipment such as weights, resistance bands and benches as they face battle to maintain fitness due to extended and enforced coronavirus break
There will be no football played in England until April 30 at the very earliest
Football is on hold while the world tries to tackle the coronavirus pandemic
As a result, many footballers are buying gym equipment to maintain fitness
Published: 18:34 EDT, 19 March 2020 | Updated: 04:58 EDT, 20 March 2020
Footballers are stocking up on gym equipment in a bid to keep up their fitness levels at present
Bravo, it's the right call to do nothing... to give... 'It's like people are trying to ignore it, pretend that it... MARTIN SAMUEL: Roman Abramovich and Gary Neville have shown... 'I can't go outside, I can't train. It's been nine days and...
When competition in football's top four divisions was originally suspended, the stated aim was to return to action over the weekend of April 3-4, although there is no chance of this happening with the season resumption now slated for April 30 at the very earliest.
Equipment such as resistance bands are being bought as footballers try to stay in shape

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Amazingly Friendly Service! - Review of Edelweiss Motel, Paihia, New Zealand - TripAdvisor
Amazingly Friendly Service! - Edelweiss Motel
We got one of the larger rooms available and were quite happy with it, the only real lacking thing for me was the tv channels and lack of sky tv (Only can watch 1 channel). Spa is really really nice, is covered and protects you from the elements which suprisingly enougth is quite uncommon as most motels I noticed in the area had spas in open non private areas. Having a heated pool is nice but as we stayed during the colder months the spa was preffered still. Service as mentioned in the title was great, as off season there were only a couple of people other than us at the motel and they made us feel right at home, breakfast was great (not that im a fussy eater) as well as good food, the owners brought us over our breakfast the night before for our early morning starts, sure put a smile on our dials. On a note I read above about pub noise, I would have to agree, we had an all blacks game on during our stay and you could hear the people drinking and shouting but to be honest I think any motel in the area would be the same (unless some form of sound proofing i guess) The motel is not super flashy in todays age but has everything we wanted, flat screen lcd tv and a spa bath with a nice little kitchen however...We got one of the larger rooms available and were quite happy with it, the only real lacking thing for me was the tv channels and lack of sky tv (Only can watch 1 channel).
Spa is really really nice, is covered and protects you from the elements which suprisingly enougth is quite uncommon as most motels I noticed in the area had spas in open non private areas.
Having a heated pool is nice but as we stayed during the colder months the spa was preffered still.
Service as mentioned in the title was great, as off season there were only a couple of people other than us at the motel and they made us feel right at home, breakfast was great (not that im a fussy eater) as well as good food, the owners brought us over our breakfast the night before for our early morning starts, sure put a smile on our dials.
On a note I read above about pub noise, I would have to agree, we had an all blacks game on during our stay and you could hear the people drinking and shouting but to be honest I think any motel in the area would be the same (unless some form of sound proofing i guess)
The motel is not super flashy in todays age but has everything we wanted, flat screen lcd tv and a spa bath with a nice little kitchen however after reading some over comments maybe the smaller cheaper rooms may not be as ideal.
Great walk to the town centre, matter of minutes..easy to find.
Having tennis available for free is a neat perk too, not that I tryed it but would of liked too & the free wifi internet seems to work well, you get 50 free megabytes and than you pay for more after.
Ask PearceStephens about Edelweiss Motel
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An average price and average looking motel. Good for a quiet base for a busy holiday.
We had booked into a studio room which was advertised as having a kitchenette. It did not as far as I am concerned. There was a tiny area at the back of this tiny room that had a snmall fridge under the small bench top and 2 shelves above. To make a coffee we had to get waer from the bathroom basin (which opened right beside this tiny bench area- yuk!) and then we were expected to do the dishes in the bathroom basin. Double yuk. This is not what I would call a kitchenette. We spent one claustrophobic night in this room then upgraded (at a cost) to a larger unit.
This one had a proper kitchen area and you could atleast "swing a cat". This was a nice tidily decorated room.
Staff were willing to accommodate our need to move rooms - very fortunate considering the busy time of year.
The pool area was nice. A bit run down in this area but well maintained.
Location is great. Just a quick walk (50 metres at most) to the main street and beach. Close to some eateries and shops.
Good parking outside the unit. I would recommend to the budget minded traveller as a clean and tidy place to stay in the generally expensive Paihia area.
Ask Janzham about Edelweiss Motel
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topakl
Great value-for-money, friendly service, nice pool, brilliant!
Having researched many of Paihia's motels to find a regular stopover point I've been using the Edelweiss for about 3 months. When one considers the prices demanded by some of Paihia's motels the Edelweiss presents great value for money.
I've found the rooms to be spotless every time I've stayed with about eveything you could need for a short stay, including a well equipped kitchenette. At the end of a long day on the road the swimming pool has been an absolute boon and has proven a great a great place to unwind.
Trish and Jim are great hosts and their friendly service and warm welcome always enhances my stays with them.
I'd highly recommend the Edelweiss to anyone looking for a comfortable, inexpensive bases for a day or two in the Bay of Islands.
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We booked through lastminute.com a good 2 months ahead for a double room . When we arrived we were told sorry you have single beds and some excuse for the price we paid on the booking which was $120 a night! Not that cheap really. The room smelt of those toilet tablets they use in schools although it was clean but very small! We were also told that for the next night we would have to move to another room. It was slightly larger but a pain to have to pack up again- we were not at all happy. The good point was the location makes it is very accessible to the township
Ask Karin61 about Edelweiss Motel
A well run comfortable spot
Great bed, maintained very well, nice people, handy for everything but just off the beaten track, only fault really is the lack of interesting TV channels (an oxymoron?) but otherwise all you need. And real coffee for the plunger! 100 points!
Ask Remittance-Man about Edelweiss Motel
wonderful and relaxed motel
A wonderful and relaxed motel located a short walk from the beach and some nice restaurants. It is a great location for exploring all the great sights in Bay of islands. The room was self contained and the equipment seemed almost unused, overall it felt very tidy and clean! The small heated pool was much appreciated even if we did not use it as much as we had thought.
Staff were very welcoming and helpful, along with the relaxed atmosphere and the breathtaking views of the Bay of Islands, it was really easy to feel at home here!
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