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Patent US20030041107 - Method and apparatus for community network communication - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More »Sign inPatentsA community network includes a central server and member systems. The member systems negotiate with one another to establish agreements with regards to the distribution of messages between the member systems. The central server transmits messages that are defined in the agreements between the member...http://www.google.com/patents/US20030041107?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US20030041107 - Method and apparatus for community network communicationAdvanced Patent SearchPublication numberUS20030041107 A1Publication typeApplicationApplication numberUS 09/360,282Publication dateFeb 27, 2003Filing dateJul 22, 1999Priority dateJul 22, 1999Publication number09360282, 360282, US 2003/0041107 A1, US 2003/041107 A1, US 20030041107 A1, US 20030041107A1, US 2003041107 A1, US 2003041107A1, US-A1-20030041107, US-A1-2003041107, US2003/0041107A1, US2003/041107A1, US20030041107 A1, US20030041107A1, US2003041107 A1, US2003041107A1InventorsDouglas O. Blattner, Meera M. Blattner, Minao KamegaiOriginal AssigneeDouglas O. Blattner, Meera M. Blattner, Minao KamegaiExport CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManReferenced by (28), Classifications (18), Legal Events (1) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetMethod and apparatus for community network communication
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0017] [0017]FIG. 1 illustrates an arrangement of a community network in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. [0018] [0018]FIG. 2A illustrates the general steps taken by a member system in proposing a message exchange between the member system and a target member system in one embodiment of the present invention; [0019] [0019]FIG. 2B illustrates the general steps in one embodiment of the present invention performed to process an offer for a message exchange; [0020] [0020]FIG. 3 illustrates a login screen of a message brokering server interface; [0021] [0021]FIG. 4A illustrates a message exchange offer creation screen; [0022] [0022]FIG. 4B illustrates a target member selection screen; [0023] [0023]FIG. 5 illustrates a message exchange offer lookup screen; [0024] [0024]FIG. 6A illustrates a message exchange offer management screen; [0025] [0025]FIG. 6B illustrates a second embodiment of a message exchange management screen; [0026] [0026]FIG. 7 illustrates a message request screen; [0027] [0027]FIG. 8 illustrates a message publication request acceptance screen; [0028] [0028]FIG. 9 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the software architecture of the Satellite Control Systems including data flow paths within the Community Connector, and among a Home Automation Control System, a Community Connector and an Operating System. [0029] [0029]FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating connectivity and data flow paths of the Central Community System in one embodiment of the present invention. [0030] [0030]FIG. 11 illustrates an example Message Exchange Look-up Table. [0031] [0031]FIG. 12 illustrates an alternative arrangement of the modules of a member system; [0032] [0032]FIG. 13 illustrates the steps taken by a member system in providing events to the SynapServer and receiving events from the SynapServer in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention; [0033] [0033]FIG. 14 illustrates the steps taken by the SynapServer in processing event data received from member systems; and [0034] [0034]FIG. 15 illustrates steps performed by a target member or object in receiving and responding to event-based data.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT [0035] A computer network in accordance with the present invention will now be described with reference to an embodiment of a computer network and an arrangement with member systems and a central server. The operation from the point of view of a user of the system will first be described with reference to screens comprising a user interface of a computer network in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The structure of a computer network will then be described with reference to figures illustrating one arrangement of a central server and member systems in a network. Finally, the operation of the modules of the computer network of the present invention will be described with reference to illustrations of the arrangement and operation of those modules. [0036] I. Definitions Applicable to a Preferred Embodiment of the Present Invention [0037] 1. Exchange Contract—a data distribution agreement between at least two member systems. The exchange contract authorizes the exchange of data between an offering member system and an accepting member system. [0038] 2. Object—a device that is associated with a system. Any module or component that is capable of providing or responding to data, including events or assertions, over the network may be considered an object. Examples include home automation systems and their subsystems such as alarms, lights, appliances, swimming pool pumps and heaters, sprinklers, garage doors and electricity, gas and water use meters, hospital systems, law enforcement systems, fire department systems, telephone systems, television and cable systems, data communication systems, water and sewer systems, gas and electric systems, security gates, and street lights and lamp posts. [0039] 3. Property—an identifier that is part of an object. A property is used to identify data that is associated with the object. [0040] 4. Event—data generated by a change in state of an object. [0041] 5. Message—any transmission of data including an exchange contract offer, an exchange contract acceptance, an e-mail notification, a stream of data, etc. [0042] 6. Bulletin Item—a term used to refer to a set of properties for an object. [0043] 7. CivicServer—a server that facilitates the negotiation of exchange contracts. The CivicServer allows member systems and objects to create and manage exchange contracts. [0044] 8. SynapServer—a server that facilitates the transmission of data between member systems and objects in accordance with exchange contracts. [0045] 9. Member Systems—individual community members, including, but not limited to, Satellite Control Systems. [0046] 10. Community Connector—an element of a member system, which facilitates a secure authenticated communication between the member system and the SynapServer. [0047] 11. Information Provider—a kind of member system supplying data made available to member systems. [0048] 12. Information Consumer—a kind of member system requesting data from member systems. [0049] 13. Service Agent—a kind of member system that responds to data from a member system to provide services. [0050] 14. Module—As used herein, the word module, whether in upper or lower case letters, refers to logic embodied in hardware or firmware, or to a collection of software instructions, possibly having entry and exit points, written in a programming language, such as, for example, C++. A software module may be compiled and linked into an executable program, or installed in a dynamic link library, or may be written in an interpretive language such as BASIC. It will be appreciated that software modules may be callable from other modules, and/or may be invoked in response to detected events or interrupts. Software instructions may be embedded in firmware, such as an EPROM. It will be further appreciated that hardware modules may be comprised of connected logic units, such as gates and flip-flops, and/or may be comprised of programmable units, such as programmable gate arrays. The modules described herein are preferably implemented as software modules, but could be represented in hardware or firmware. [0051] II. Operation [0052] The operation of the present invention will now be described with reference to an example scenario of a user creating an offer for an exchange contract and a second user taking steps to accept an exchange contract. Additionally, the steps taken in accepting exchange contracts and offering exchange contracts to information suppliers and information providers, respectively, will be described. [0053] The illustrated system facilitates the creation of exchange contracts that result in a mapping of an entire set of properties from a first object to a second object. Nonetheless, the illustrated system can be extended to a system that selectively maps properties of a first object to properties of a second object. The mapping of data from select properties can be accomplished by providing a further level of selection to a user that is generating an exchange contract offer as described below. [0054] In coming years, increasing numbers of homes will have some form of intelligence such as that which is provided today by home automation systems. Therefore, there will be a need to broker communications between homes to allow the intelligence in the various homes to provide some collaborative value. For example, when an alarm system in one house is triggered, great value may be derived by transmitting a message to the four homes around the house plus notifying the central station. For various reasons and in response to a variety of events, vast arrays of objects may generate and respond to community conditions, whether intruder-based, media-based or health-related or based on weather patterns or other conditions. [0055] The community network of the present invention is focused on physical communities. The description below is in the context of a master planned community. Nevertheless, the description is equally applicable to any community, which may be a virtual community. [0056] As an illustration of the application of the system, consider a first home and a second home. Both homes have home information systems of some form. The community network provides a service to these systems by allowing the systems to communicate data between objects of the systems. For example, an alarm system may be an object of a home information system. The alarm system includes properties such as an “intruder” property. The “intruder” property may have a data value of “true” when an intruder is detected, and a data value of “false” otherwise. The owner of a first home may wish, if the alarm system in the first home goes off, to notify a second home, but not a third one. If a member wants the data from the alarm system to go to the homes on either side, the system can be used to facilitate the establishment of such agreement. [0057] It is important to note that a negotiation takes place between the member systems and/or objects to obtain authorization. It is also important that a trusted third party arbitrates the negotiation because the third party may potentially have visibility into all member systems. [0058] Two homes might be neighbors with automation systems capable of processing many types of events, but they may want to exchange and respond to only one key piece of data. For example, the two homes may only want to exchange a data value associated with an “intruder” signal, which may be generated when the alarm system of one of the homes is triggered. [0059] The system of the present invention provides a network of individual community members and objects linked to neighbor members and objects and other community members and objects via the community network. After establishing agreements between members, the SynapServer provides data, not only to the appropriate service agents, but also to other member systems and objects, to bring an unprecedented and advantageous level of cooperation to and throughout the community. [0060] For example, when a medical emergency is signaled by a community member, the response by the SynapServer may be to notify an appropriate emergency service, and simultaneously alert the community member's neighbors (who agreed to be so notified) to come to the aid of the member requesting help. The response time of the emergency service could be 10 to 15 minutes while the immediate neighbors can respond in one or two minutes. Under some circumstances, this may make the difference between life and death. Such a system expedites services and hence improves the quality of life in the community. [0061] The community network can provide for an indirect mapping of properties such that data from a first kind of object can be used by a second kind of object. For example, when a member sees a prowler going into another member's house the member may want to turn the other member's lights on. If the second member has agreed that the first member is permitted to take this action, the lights can be turned on by delivering the appropriate data from the first member system. For example, the first member can have a control panel on the wall with a special button labeled “lights in second member house.” The button press provides a data value to the SynapServer that is transformed to a data value, which the SynapServer transmits to the second member system, that has the effect of turning the lights on in the second member home. As a second example, indirect mapping may be provided when data from a device such as a thermostat is converted from Fahrenheit to Celsius when it is transmitted to a target thermostat that used Celsius scale data. [0062] [0062]FIG. 1 illustrates a general block diagram of the community network 102, linking together, via a central server 300, a plurality of member systems 201, 201A which include individual community members 201 (home/office) as well as service agents, retail businesses, emergency services, and other objects 201A. The central server 300 includes a data transmission module 103, a negotiation module 104, and a distribution module 102. [0063] The negotiation module 104 facilitates the negotiation of exchange contracts between member systems. The data transmission module 103 facilitates the transmission of data between member systems. The distribution module 102 is used to store exchange contract information. In a preferred embodiment, the negotiation module 104 is a CivicServer and the data transmission module 103 is a SynapServer which uses distribution data maintained by the distribution module 102. Data is transmitted through secure authenticated communication as described in greater detail below. The confidence and the trust in the SynapServer is a significant factor in acceptance of the system of the present invention on a large scale. [0064] With the architecture of the system, each member system need only have confidence in the SynapServer and in its ability to accurately and reliably deliver messages to other users in a confidential manner. The central community system is designed to allow a designated user for a given member system to “publish” that certain object data is available and direct the data to a specific destination system or systems. The object data may correspond to an event or assertion representing a state of a member system, subsystem or object. The designated user (or an object itself) for the destination system must first “approve” the proposed transfer before the SynapServer actually transfers data between the source and destination member systems. Any party to a communication may prevent the transfer by “revoking” permission to accept particular messages. The approval of the designated user of the target system creates an exchange contract. The exchange contract is created when an offer from one member is approved, or accepted, by the target member or proposed destination system. The process of creating offers for exchange contracts and updating the status of pending offers is illustrated in FIGS. 2A and 2B. [0065] In brief, the process starts when a member logs into a main system over a network, such as the Internet, and identifies himself or herself with a user name and password. The system maintains a database corresponding to the objects and events that are available in the user's local environment. The user is provided with a list of objects. It will be appreciated that, while, for simplicity of explanation, the embodiments discussed below identify objects that are selectable by a user, the present invention contemplates that users will select not only objects, but also properties of objects and potentially data values or ranges of properties. For example, a user may select a thermostat object and base an exchange contract on an event associated with the thermostat object. However, the present invention also contemplates that a user may alternatively base an exchange contract on a single property of the thermostat object such as a temperature property or a fan motor property or a cooling set point property. Furthermore, the present invention further contemplates that a user may base an exchange contract on particular data values or ranges associated with any one of those properties. [0066] The user then selects one of the objects, and selects community members from a list of community members. The system then notifies the identified community members of a pending offer of an exchange contract. When the identified members receive the notification, they log onto the system and either accept or reject the proposed exchange contract. If the identified members accept the offer, an exchange contract has been made. The central system will thereafter, in a reliable, authenticated and secure manner, transmit the assertion or event to each identified member each time it is notified of the assertion or event by the user member's local system. [0067] [0067]FIG. 2A illustrates the process of creating an offer for an exchange contract. In a first step 630, the user of the member system (“user”) first logs into a CivicServer to create an offer. The CivicServer facilitates negotiations of exchange contracts. The user directs the system to an offer creation page, which allows the user to create an offer for an exchange contract. The user selects an object which, from time-to-time, may generate an event in response to which data may advantageously be provided to target systems. The object is selected from a list of available objects which may, for example, correspond to event generating objects associated with the user's home automation system. [0068] The user also selects a target member system to which an offer will be transmitted. Thus, in a next step 632, the CivicServer responsively provides information to the user corresponding to identities of other member users. The target member system is selected from a list of members. The member list can be provided, for example, by an expandable tree view such as that used for file management in the Windows operating system. The expandable tree view may include member systems that are sorted according to geographic location and/or arranged in a hierarchical manner such that, for example, all members in a certain state collapse to a single branch, and all members in a certain city collapse to a single branch. [0069] Once a target member system is selected, the system prompts the member to enter a description for the object. In this manner, the recipients of the message are not provided with the direct object identifier, but are only provided with the description that the member desires to provide to the target members, a description which preferably describes the nature of the assertion offered. Masking the object identifier advantageously provides for a high level of member privacy. [0070] When the user is satisfied with the selection made, then in a step 634, the event and member data are transmitted to the CivicServer. The process of creating the offer for the exchange contract is complete and notifications regarding the exchange contract offer are sent to each of the target systems. In one embodiment of the present invention, the CivicServer generates e-mail messages to notify target members. To do this, the CivicServer maintains a table associating e-mail addresses with member identification valves. [0071] [0071]FIG. 2B illustrates the steps performed by a target member system to receive and respond to an offer for an exchange contract. In a first step 636, the target user views or browses the proposed exchange contracts by logging into the CivicServer. [0072] In a next step 638, the target member selects one of possibly many pending exchange contract offers and decides whether to accept or reject the selected offer. In one embodiment, offers are time limited, wherein an offer expires a predetermined time after the offer was extended. When a target member rejects an offer, a message may be automatically sent to the proposing party, such as, for example, by e-mail, notifying the party that the offer has been rejected. When a target member accepts an offer, a message is advantageously automatically sent to the proposing party notifying the proposing party that the offer has been accepted. An accepted exchange contract offer creates a new exchange contract. The exchange contract information is sent from the CivicServer to the SynapServer. The SynapServer then facilitates the delivery of data between member systems in accordance with existing exchange contracts. [0073] FIGS. 3-8 illustrate screens of an Internet-based implementation of a CivicServer. The CivicServer of FIGS. 3-8 is used to facilitate the negotiation of exchange contracts for linking objects of member systems. Nonetheless, the CivicServer can facilitate the negotiation of other kinds of exchange contracts such as those providing dynamic data from a property of a source object to a second property of a target object. [0074] [0074]FIG. 3 illustrates a log-in screen of the CivicServer of the present invention. The CivicServer facilitates the creation of exchange contract offers and exchange contract management by users of the system. The login screen includes a dropdown box 30 for a development identification, a dropdown box 32 for a community identification, and a pair of entry boxes 34, 36 for a login name and a password, respectively. The user selects the proper development and community from the dropdown boxes. The user enters his login name and password and clicks on the login control button 38. [0075] After the login procedure, the user is presented with a menu that includes several options. One of the options is to create a new exchange contract. The system first provides a user with a screen that is illustrated by FIG. 4A to create an exchange contract. The screen of FIG. 4A includes a first field for a bulletin item identification and a second field for a target identification. The bulletin item identification field includes a dropdown box 40 with event identifiers and a public item name entry box 42 to publicly identify the object that is selected from the dropdown box 40. The user uses the object dropdown box to select from the objects that are available on the user system such as, for example, the alarm system. The user enters the name for the object that the user wishes to provide in the exchange contract offer. The identity of the target member system to which the data is sent in response to the event is selected from either a personal group or a particular user identifier. The user clicks in the personal group box 44 to select a personal group that has been previously created. It should be noted that, when a personal group is selected, multiple exchange contracts are generated, one for each member in the group. The user can also click on a people box 46 to select individual members from a tree type selection interface that is provided by the system (not shown). [0076] [0076]FIG. 4B illustrates a target member selection screen of the CivicServer. The target member selection screen includes a first selection box 107 for a member system development or region. A second selection box 109 provides for a selection of a development community from within the development that was selected in the first selection box 107. The selection of a target member system can also be made from a screen that provides the member systems in a hierarchical manner. [0077] [0077]FIG. 5 illustrates a screen that is returned to a user in response to a request for viewing pending offers for an exchange contract. The screen of the CivicServer includes a bulletin direction column 52, a user at other end column 54, a bulletin item name column 56, and a new status column 62. [0078] The bulletin direction column 52 identifies the direction to which the exchange contract offer has been sent. Exchange contract offers that are received for the particular user are considered in-bound exchange contract offers and exchange contract offers that are submitted by the particular user are considered out-bound exchange contract offers. The user at the other end column 54 identifies the user that either has sent the exchange contract offer or is the target of an exchange contract offer. The bulletin item name column 56 identifies both the external and internal names that were specified in the exchange contract offer as discussed with reference to FIG. 4A. The new status column 62 allows the user to select a new status for the exchange contract offer, either deleting an exchange contract that has been accepted by a second party, or rejecting an exchange contract offer that has been received for the particular user. [0079] [0079]FIG. 6A illustrates an alternative arrangement for displaying information regarding exchange contract offers. The screen that is provided in FIG. 6A includes a bulletin publisher column 68, a bulletin name column 70, a status column 72, a when published column 74, and a last activity column 76. The bulletin publisher column 68 identifies the party that has sent the exchange contract offer. The bulletin name column identifies the object name that was provided to the public. The status column identifies the current status of the exchange contract offer and an action that may be taken by the user with regard to the particular exchange contract. The actions taken by the user can be selected from a selection box 78 which provides for a “do nothing” action, an “accept” action, and a “reject” action. The when published column 74 provides information as to the date that the exchange contract offer was sent or received. The last activity column 76 identifies the last action that was taken with regard to the particular exchange contract offer. [0080] [0080]FIG. 6B illustrates an alternate screen that is provided in response to a user request for changing the status of an exchange contract offer. The screen includes a table with a published by column 82, a bulletin item column 84, a status column 90, a when published column 94, and a last activity column 96. The columns of FIG. 6B correspond to the same information as the columns of FIG. 6A. FIG. 6B further allows for greater freedom when the user modifies the information with regard to the exchange contract offer, such as by providing a box related to the last activity which allows the user to specify a future activity as well as a past activity. [0081] A user that has received an exchange contract offer such as those that can be browsed by the screens provided in FIGS. 6A and 6B can select to either accept or reject a particular offer. When an offer is accepted by the user, the exchange contract becomes an active exchange contract and is transmitted to the SynapServer which manages exchange contracts. The particular operation of the SynapServer is discussed below with reference to FIG. 14. From the user perspective, it is important to note that once an exchange contract has been accepted, the exchange contract becomes operative. Thereafter, an event or assertion transmitted from a member system causes data to be transmitted to the target member(s) specified in the exchange contract. [0082] In one embodiment, member systems may indicate that they will always accept exchange contracts of particular categories. The CivicServer in this embodiment maintains common categories of objects or properties, such as, for example, a security category, or a medical emergency category. Identities of the members who have provided such indications of standing acceptances are maintained by the CivicServer in a standing acceptance list, along with the categories they identified. When a user creates an exchange contract, the user can optionally select one of the common categories within which to include the exchange contract. When the user submits the exchange contract for acceptances by the target members, the CivicServer searches for all members who have previously agreed to accept exchange contracts in the particular standard category and automatically creates exchange contracts for each of them, and transfers the exchange contract information to the SynapServer. [0083] Exchange contracts can always be suspended or revoked in accordance with the user's wishes. An exchange contract can be suspended or revoked by any one of the parties to the particular exchange contract. [0084] After exchange contracts are created, either party can put an exchange contract on hold. For example, if a member is going on vacation, the member may want to alter event notifications, and can advantageously put one or more exchange contracts on hold without invalidating the exchange contract. [0085] To facilitate suspend or revoke functions, a screen of the SynapServer (not shown) offers a user with an exchange contract browse window by which the user may review all of his or her existing exchange contracts and select one. A user may then select a suspend option, whereupon the user is prompted to specify whether the suspension is indefinite or will end upon an entered date. If the user selects an indefinite suspension, then the SynapServer maintains a status variable for the selected exchange contract which indicates that the exchange contract is inactive. The SynapServer will maintain that status until the user again accesses this screen, and selects a make active option, whereupon the SynapServer again maintains the status of the exchange contract as active. If the user specifies a date upon which the suspension will expire, then the SynapServer posts a change status event comprising instruction which will execute on the specified date and cause the status of the suspended exchange contract to again become active. It will be appreciated that specifying a date to terminate a suspension effectively places the exchange contract on hold. If the user selects the revoke exchange contract option, the user is prompted with a message asking whether the user is sure that that step should be taken, and if the user confirms the revocation request, then the SynapServer will delete the selected exchange contract from the system. [0086] Member systems are provided with a separate set of screens when creating exchange contracts with information consumers and information providers such as Nevada Power (or other utility supplier), e-tack, weather, etc. Information consumers, such as Nevada Power, may wish to read electric meters. Information providers, such as weather, may provide members with useful information. A member can advantageously provide a list of information consumers that it wants to make information available to, and thus at his sole discretion, create an exchange contract. Alternatively, the member can choose from a list of information providers to receive certain information. [0087] The CivicServer allows the user to create an exchange contract with an information provider or an information consumer. FIG. 7 illustrates a screen that is provided in response to a user request to create an exchange contract with an information provider. A list of available information 101 is provided on one side of the screen. Control boxes labeled “next” and “reset” 103, 105 are provided to the right of the information selection box 101. When a user selects data to receive from an information provider, the exchange contract is automatically created between the user and the information provider. The information provider does not have to agree to the exchange contract. Once information is selected from the list 101, and once the user has identified a target object or a property thereof, the member system starts receiving the data when it becomes available. [0088] [0088]FIG. 8 illustrates an information provision screen. A user can use the screen to specify information to provide an information consumer. The screen includes a drop down selection box 114 to select the internal object and a text box 115 with which to assign a public name to that object. The screen further includes a selection box 117 to select an information consumer from a list of information consumers that may be interested in obtaining information from member systems. The member thereby specifies the object, provides a public name for the object, and then selects an information consumer such as an electrical utility that will receive data. When the user clicks on a confirm control button 119, the exchange contract is automatically created and data, when available, are sent to the information consumer from the particular object chosen. [0089] Another aspect of the community network is its ability to upload messages and system information. Because member systems make available their associated properties, the community connector may access the property data and upload it into a database at the SynapServer which is specific to the member system. Currently, the uploads from the member systems take place every time the member system community connector starts, or every time the environment changes. Alternatively, the uploads can take place periodically in accordance with a predetermined parameter. Either way, the system advantageously maintains a database that is up to date regarding objects available at member systems. Because the SynapServer has available information regarding a member system's properties, a member may log in over the Internet, or other network, select one of those properties and propose an exchange contract to one or more members. Advantageously, the SnyapServer scans a list of all target members designated to receive data upon a particular assertion or event and ensures that no target member receives data multiple times for the same event or assertion. [0090] Sample Scenarios [0091] As an example, Nevada Power may be a consumer of information when trying to read the power meters of member homes. The power company may offer a discount to customers that allow for the remote reading. The company is thus allowed to read the individual meters regardless of the transport mechanism. In this particular example, the SynapServer is used to transmit data from one object of a member system to a second object of a member system. The power company may wish to receive the data from several properties of a power meter. A single exchange contract can be created to transmit selective properties to the power company. [0092] An example of an information provider may be an Internet weather feed like the weather underground. The SynapServer takes the information from the service, such as the probability of precipitation and the projected temperature, and makes it available to the automation system at member homes. A member's home may respond to the message by, for example, changing the lawn watering schedule. Also, the local park authority or a golf course can change watering schedules. [0093] Another example of an information provider is E-tack, which provides traffic information to most of the news services and to communication devices such as the palm pilot. If a home automation system receives traffic information and maintains data regarding the route that the member takes to work, the member can manage time better. For example, with this information, the home automation system can activate a wake-up alarm early and suggest an alternate route. [0094] A system that allows for selective messaging between member systems can also be used to provide services such as “load shaping” and “load clipping” functions for local power companies. The load shaping function allows participating member systems to alter utilization to smooth out load on the power grid. In load shaping, participating member systems could smooth out projected power load in advance by, for example, turning on air conditioners early in the morning of a hot day, permitting a shut down of air conditioners during a peak consumption period later on in the day with minimal discomfort to the end users. Load clipping is an interactive function initiated by a power company to reduce the current load on the power grid. In the present embodiment, member systems that agree to receive the load clipping messages, in response to a load clipping request, may shut off certain high load devices (such as air conditioners) in order to instantaneously reduce the load a given community places on the power grid. [0095] III. System Architecture [0096] [0096]FIG. 9 illustrates the basic elements of a Satellite Control System 201 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Three subsystems make up each member system 201, a home automation control system 204, a community connector 211, and an operating system 213. Home automation control systems such as Cyber House and Home Director Pro are commercially available. For example, Home Director Pro from IBM permits user to control lights, heating and temperature. The operating system 213 is any conventional operating system, and is typically specific to the hardware environment involved. Examples of commonly available operating systems are Windows 95, Windows NT, Windows CE, DOS, OS/2, and LINUX. The present invention enhances such systems with a unique Community Connector 211. [0097] The Community Connector 211, in one embodiment, includes a Home Automation Interface 205, a Telemetry Module 203, an Internet Proxy Module 202, and a Future Applications Module 209. A Communication Engine 219 communicates with the other modular servers, and utilizes a Communications Encryption Module 215 and an Authentication Module 217 to establish a secure, authenticated, link to the Central Community System 301. In one embodiment, the security is based on SSL, as is known in the field. [0098] The Home Automation Interface 205 facilitates the exchange of data between the SynapServer and the Home Automation Control System 207. The Home Automation Control System 207 performs relevant tasks for the home/office environment. In one embodiment, the Home Automation Interface 205 receives application code executable by the Home Automation Control System 207. More particularly, the Home Automation Interface 205, in addition to communicating with the Home Automation Control System 207, can send and receive control programs or applets in the form of application code that can be executed by the Home Automation Control System 207. Thus, in addition to event data which may trigger a response by the target system, program or applet data may be received which could, for example, change an algorithm used by the target system thereby altering its response to event data. [0099] The Telemetry Module 203 monitors the status of the Satellite Control System 201. The telemetry module tracks information such as available disk space, free memory, temperature, and other resources, so as to maintain the Satellite Control System 201 in an optimal working order. The Telemetry Module 203 may also prompt for the execution of system diagnostics on a periodic or predetermined basis. Telemetry includes physical aspects, power conditioning, heat, as well as system metrics, available disk space and memory, etc. Collecting telemetry data allows for the monitoring of the status of a member system or object. [0100] In one embodiment, Internet-based protocols may be used to communicate between member systems or objects and the SynapServer. Client programs at member homes or object locations use standard Web protocols, which allow for using various transmission media such as modems, cables, or other devices that support Internet access. The standard protocols include certificates, such as those used by a bank to allow customers to do home banking. [0101] The Internet Proxy Module 202 may comprise, for example, a HTTP, a HTTP/S, and/or an FTP Proxy Server which serves as a hub for Internet communication for multiple PC's located in the environment at the Satellite Control System 201. Via the Internet Proxy Module 202, Internet services can be provided to a plurality of computers via the community network's secure, authenticated, communications channel with no additional IP addresses required. Upstream application modules, located in the SynapServer, can provide caching and content filtering services. By providing Internet service through the proxy module via the SynapServer, additional security and/or parental control may be exercised. The content filters, may reside at the central server instead of the local user's computer, advantageously decreasing the likelihood that they would be removed or disabled. [0102] An Internet content filter 324 (FIG. 10) may provide caching and content filtering services for the Internet proxy module 202, as described above. A designated user specifies, via the administration module 323, which Internet content is allowed or disallowed for a particular Internet proxy module 202. A satellite content filter 326 may provide content filtering services for satellite data. [0103] Each member system or object is assigned a Global User ID (GUID). The GUID is a unique identifier that associates a member system with a corresponding information database and identifies member systems or objects in exchange contracts. In addition to a GUID, the SynapServer stores an e-mail address as one of the member system properties. The GUID is used in the exchange contracts to identify the member systems thereby providing a greater level of confidentiality because only the SynapServer can access the detailed member identification data associated with the GUID. [0104] The exchange contract contains both the internal object identifier and an external identifier. As one example, when a home alarm is triggered, an event called “user 911” may be generated in one version of Cyber House. A member adds a description to the event, making it more meaningful to a target member. If the exchange contract is accepted, an internal event on the destination side must also be defined. Part of the discretion that the community network affords is in the fact that one member does not know which of another member's internal objects generated an event, it only knows the external description, and by the same token, the sending member cannot directly learn precisely how the target member responds to the event. Thus, there is a mapping that occurs on either end of the exchange contract. [0105] Due to the modular nature of the software elements, which are merely plugged into the Communication Engine 219, these elements can be replaced or updated independently in the future. Furthermore, any future application element 209 can be added without interfering with the other elements. [0106] [0106]FIG. 10 shows one arrangement of the elements in the central server 300. Messages from the Satellite Control System 201 arrive to a Firewall 303 which protects the SynapServer, as well understood in the art. The data is communicated to a Customer Server 307 by a Secure Central Connector 305. The Secure Central Connector 305 decodes and authenticates the message and forwards it to the Message Exchange 321 via a Customer Server 307. The Customer Server 307 can serve multiple customers. To accommodate increasing number of customers, the system may be scaled by replicating the modular group comprising the Firewall 303, the Secure Central Connector 305, the Communications Encryption 304, the Authentication module 306, and the Customer Server 307. [0107] The message exchange 321 is an event based message switching system that, based on source address and inbound message content, generates one or more outbound messages with predetermined content and destinations. The outbound messages are routed back through the system taking a path similar to the inbound messages, i.e. a secure, authenticated communication path. [0108] Message Exchange 321 is essentially a table look-up system which is shown in FIG. 11. A simple example event shown in FIG. 12 illustrates how the event message is handled by the message exchange 321. In this example, an event “BREAK-IN” occurs at House #1001 with a source address “00001001”. Upon receiving the inbound message, the Message Exchange generates outbound messages with predetermined destinations and content. Those destinations are Neighbor #1 with address “12311111”, Neighbor #2 “22311111”, and Police Station “99999999”. The content of message reads “BURG# 1001”. [0109] The Applications Server 325 provides event information to Message Exchange 321. For example, alerted by an approaching weather front transmitted from the Internet, Applications Server 325 provides a message to Message Exchange 321 to be distributed to the member systems and objects that agreed to receive the information. Another example may be a sudden fluctuation in temperature which alerts Applications Server 325 to send a message to Electric Power Company to make an appropriate adjustment in power supply of member systems and objects that agreed to receive such adjustment message. The message exchange database is continuously updated and managed by Administration 323. [0110] Similarly, if a high pressure region is approaching, a warning delivered by, for example, the Internet, satellite, or radio, can provide an alert to the application server 325 which may be monitored by the electric power company in the area. This allows the electric power company to automatically respond by preparing for a surge in power consumption. As another example, where there are frequent needs for emergency prescriptions at night, the application server 325 may access a database of doctors, patients, and their prescriptions, and contact a pharmacy open for delivery service at the hour at which the prescription is requested. Such database may be continually updated and maintained by the database administration 323. [0111] [0111]FIG. 12 illustrates another embodiment of the software modules that are associated with a member system of the present invention. The software modules include a home automation module 207, a community connector module 211, a home automation interface 205, and a communication engine 219. The home automation module 207 and the community connector module 211 are configured to work with the operating system 213 which is used by the particular member system or object. The community connector 211 communicates with the home automation system 207 by a home automation interface 205 that is selected to be compatible with the particular home automation system. [0112] In one embodiment, the controls for interfacing with the home automation system 207 are provided by the manufacturer of the home automation system. Such controls may be OCX controls that can be easily integrated into a Visual Basic application to provide an interface between the two modules. In another embodiment, the home automation interface 205 may be a DLL that is provided by the home automation system manufacturer to interface with the home automation system 207. [0113] One of the home automation systems available today, Cyber House, has internal modules that communicate with the NAPCO alarm panel, thermostats, home theater systems, and the community connector. The community connector OCX controls allow the community connector to communicate with Cyber House. Cyber House also provides an API that includes a way of accepting messages. On system startup, the connector OCX, via TCP/IP, sets up a connection with the home automation module 207, which provides the community connector 211 with a list of devices associated with assertions or events. The device data are communicated to the SynapServer to update the particular member database. [0114] [0114]FIG. 13 illustrates the steps performed in one embodiment of the present invention by a member system or object in delivering data to and receiving data from, the central server. In a first step 620, the member system receives or is otherwise notified of new property data from the home automation system via the home automation interface. In a next step 622, the data is then transmitted to the control server by using the communication engine possibly in conjunction with transmission protocols provided by the operating system. The transmission preferably employs common Internet protocols such that data can be transmitted over any lines that are commonly used for Internet services. [0115] In a step 624, the member system or object, after sending the data to the central server, receives the data from the central server that are addressed to the member system. The member system then processes the received data, if any. Once the data are processed, the member system or object, in a further step 626, waits for a predetermined time period before re-initiating the process, by retrieving new data in the step 620. [0116] Thus, a member system continuously cycles through a series of steps in transmitting data, receiving data, and processing data. The use of continuous cycling, or polling, provides for a predetermined latency between the generation of an event by a first member system or object and the reception of data in response to the event by a second member system or object. For example, if the cycle outlined above repeats every ten seconds, the maximum latency between an event and the reception of a message in response to the event is 20 seconds, which includes a maximum time of 10 seconds to transmit new event data, and the maximum time of 10 seconds to receive the new event data at the target system. In another embodiment, the member systems are connected to the central server by a communication link that is continuously available for the transmission of messages. Using a continuous link, the member system or object may receive data in less than one second after a corresponding event occurs. [0117] In embodiments using polling, the SynapServer can adjust the polling interval, by changing the value of a polling interval value, for example, when the home automation module 207 next connects to the community connector 211. If congestion increases, the system can advantageously cause home systems or objects to decrease their polling rates to any rate necessary to relieve the congestion. [0118] [0118]FIG. 14 illustrates steps performed by the SynapServer in processing data received from member systems and objects and generating response messages. In a first step 650, the SynapServer receives event data from a member system or an object. When new data is received, the SynapServer, in a step 652, searches for an exchange contract corresponding both to the event data and the source system identification. If such an exchange contract is found in a step 654, the SynapServer, in a next step 656, sends data to the target member(s) identified in the exchange contract. If a fitting exchange contract is not found in the step 654, the SynapServer returns to the step 650. As may be appreciated, the operations undertaken by the SynapServer may be executed in parallel so as to continuously receive data and continuously process data. [0119] [0119]FIG. 15 illustrates steps performed in one embodiment of the present invention to receive and respond to event data. In a step 640, a target member system or object receives assertion or event data from the SynapServer in accordance with an accepted exchange contract. In a next step 642, the local system of the target member system or object parses the event data and responds to the event data in accordance with steps the operator of the member system or object has established to be taken when the local system recognizes the particular received event. [0120] The system is presently implemented by using sequel server seven, although one of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate that any database can be used. Internet-based data, such as a web page, that may be used with are embodiment of the CivicServer maybe dynamically generated from the database by submitting a query based on exchange contract data and member identification data. The records may be translated into HTML, and displayed as Web pages. [0121] The above described system is only one of many embodiments. The system can be modified to suit the community which it is intended to serve. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that there are many alternatives related to the embodiments of the invention described herein which may be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is intended to be defined by the claims that follow. Referenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS7043566 *Oct 11, 2000May 9, 2006Microsoft CorporationEntity event loggingUS7519602 *Oct 31, 2006Apr 14, 2009Sap AgSystems and methods for information exchange using object warehousingUS7865887Nov 30, 2006Jan 4, 2011Sap AgContext based event handling and execution with prioritization and interrupt managementUS7937707 *Jun 30, 2004May 3, 2011Oracle America, Inc.Method for general resource exit negotiationUS8042048Nov 17, 2005Oct 18, 2011Att Knowledge Ventures, L.P.System and method for home automationUS8065160 *Apr 29, 2002Nov 22, 2011Millennium Pharmacy Systems, Inc.Centralized pharmacy business methodUS8504680 *Dec 23, 2008Aug 6, 2013Symantec CorporationAutomatically adjusting polling intervals based on remote administrative activityUS8504921Oct 6, 2011Aug 6, 2013At&T Intellectual Property I, LpSystem and method for home automationUS8598986Apr 28, 2009Dec 3, 2013Dialight CorporationRemote monitoring and control of LED based street lightsUS8775450Apr 19, 2007Jul 8, 2014Sap AgSystems and methods for information exchange using object warehousingUS8803662 *Jan 4, 2011Aug 12, 2014Dialight CorporationRemote monitoring and control of LED based street lightsUS8856897 *Sep 18, 2012Oct 7, 2014Sora Applications LlcMethod and apparatus for enabling a user to select an authentication methodUS8901846Apr 28, 2009Dec 2, 2014Dialight CorporationMethod and apparatus for multi-zoned illuminationUS9071643 *Apr 5, 2012Jun 30, 2015Rave Wireless, Inc.Personal security systemUS20050198241 *Mar 21, 2003Sep 8, 2005Rolf-Dieter PavlikWeb server comprising integrated automation functionality and access to a realtime operating systemUS20070112939 *Nov 17, 2005May 17, 2007Sbc Knowledge Ventures L.P.System and method for home automationUS20080104260 *Oct 31, 2006May 1, 2008Sap AgSystems and methods for information exchange using object warehousingUS20080133812 *Nov 30, 2006Jun 5, 2008Sap AgContext based event handling and execution with prioritization and interrupt managementUS20080263086 *Apr 19, 2007Oct 23, 2008Sap AgSystems and methods for information exchange using object warehousingUS20090182825 *Jun 13, 2008Jul 16, 2009International Business Machines CorporationMethod and system for providing source information of data being publishedUS20090210556 *May 30, 2006Aug 20, 2009Access Co., LtdTime division address management device and time division routing information management deviceUS20100271178 *Oct 28, 2010Rizwan AhmadRemote monitoring and control of led based street lightsUS20100324936 *Apr 22, 2010Dec 23, 2010Suresh-Kumar Venkata VishnubhatlaPharmacy management and administration with bedside real-time medical event data collectionUS20110095867 *Jan 4, 2011Apr 28, 2011Rizwan AhmadRemote monitoring and control of led based street lightsUS20120252399 *Apr 5, 2012Oct 4, 2012Rave Wireless, Inc.Personal security systemUS20130019287 *Jan 17, 2013American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.Method and apparatus for enabling a user to select an authentication methodUS20140278028 *Mar 13, 2014Sep 18, 2014Vivint, Inc.Security system with traffic monitoringWO2006129839A2 *May 30, 2006Dec 7, 2006Access Co LtdTime division address management device and time division routing information management device* Cited by examinerClassifications U.S. Classification709/204International ClassificationG06Q10/10, H04L29/08, H04L12/18, H04B7/185Cooperative ClassificationH04L67/104, H04L67/327, H04L69/329, H04L67/1063, G06Q10/10, H04L12/1813, H04B7/18582European ClassificationG06Q10/10, H04B7/185S6, H04L29/08N9P, H04L29/08A7, H04L12/18D, H04L29/08N31YLegal EventsDateCodeEventDescriptionOct 21, 1999ASAssignmentOwner name: BLATTNER, DOUGLAS O., NEVADAFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BLATTNER, DOUGLAS O.;BLATTNER, MEERA M.;KAMEGAI, MINAO;REEL/FRAME:010322/0266;SIGNING DATES FROM 19991011 TO 19991012RotateOriginal ImageGoogle Home - Sitemap - USPTO Bulk Downloads - Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - About Google Patents - Send FeedbackData provided by IFI CLAIMS Patent Services

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712-UNIT PROJECT FINISHED ON COAST; Barrington Plaza Is Called Largest West of Chicago - The New York Times
Archives|712-UNIT PROJECT FINISHED ON COAST; Barrington Plaza Is Called Largest West of Chicago
https://nyti.ms/1iHdaiD
712-UNIT PROJECT FINISHED ON COAST; Barrington Plaza Is Called Largest West of Chicago
September 23, 1962, Page 349 The New York Times Archives
What is called the largest privately built apartment development west of Chicago has been completed in West Los Angeles, on Wilshire Boulevard between Stoner and Barrington Avenues. View Full Article in Timesmachine »
A version of this archives appears in print on September 23, 1962, on Page R349 of the New York edition with the headline: 712-UNIT PROJECT FINISHED ON COAST; Barrington Plaza Is Called Largest West of Chicago. Order Reprints| Today's Paper|Subscribe

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Scoular Anderson Books New, Rare & Used Books - Alibris Marketplace
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DAREDEVIL by MARK WAID VOL 3 Trade Paperback Graphic Novel Marvel Comics | eBay Skip to main contenteBayShop bycategoryEnter your search keywordAll CategoriesAdvancedDaily DealsCollectionsHi, (Sign in to bid or buy)My eBayExpand My eBaySellExpand SellCommunityExpand CommunityHelp & ContactExpand Help & ContactBasket
Details about DAREDEVIL by MARK WAID VOL 3 Trade Paperback Graphic Novel Marvel Comics
DAREDEVIL by MARK WAID VOL 3 Trade Paperback Graphic Novel Marvel Comics
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New Releases JULY 23, 2014New Releases JULY 16, 2014FREE SHIPPING Trade PaperbacksTrade Paperback Graphic NovelsHardcover Graphic NovelsModel KitsStatues and BustsCollectible Figures, ToysMagazinesHardcover BooksMiscellaneous MerchandisePaperback BooksComic Books
by MARK WAID and GREG RUCKA ● Art by MARCO CHECCHETTO, CHRIS SAMNEE, and KHOI
PHAM ● Cover by PAOLO RIVERA
Daredevil and Spider-Man form a shaky alliance with not
one, but two Punishers when Frank Castle and his killer-in-training Rachel
Cole-Alves nearly kill the Man Without Fear in an attempt to obtain the Omega
Drive. In a last-ditch effort to end Megacrime's manhunt, Daredevil convinces
the heroes to attack the rival crime families, drawing them in to witness the
drive's destruction while turning its secrets over to the Avengers. But the
plan goes pear-shaped and Daredevil's life hangs in the balance when one hero
betrays the group in exchange for the power to bring the international criminal
network to its knees! Plus, Matt Murdock enjoys a first date with Assistant
D.A. Kirsten McDuffie - until the Black Spectre shows up looking for the drive!
Collecting DAREDEVIL (2011)
#11-15, AVENGING SPIDER-MAN #6 and PUNISHER (2011) #10.
Marvel Comics | Softcover | Full Color | 160 pg | DEC120746Suggested Retail $16.99 Our Price $13.59! Save 20%!!
We will gladly combine items to save you money on shipping when possible. Please ask for a quote before you pay. Place any book order of $35.00 or more and shipping is FREE to anywhere in the continental USA.
Illinois residents please add 8.5% sales tax.
Estimated between Tue. 5 Aug. and Mon. 11 Aug. Seller dispatches within 1 day after receiving cleared payment. US $47.50
DAREDEVIL by MARK WAID VOL 3 Trade Paperback Graphic No...


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View Thank You Cards by PaintTheDayDesigns on Etsy
Gravenhurst, Canada · 17641 Sales
Gravenhurst, Canada 17641 Sales On Etsy since 2013
Items (2313)
Tea Length Programs 294
Menus 136
Place Cards 183
Table Number Cards 132
17641 Sales
Thank You Greeting Card - Watercolor Wedding Thank You Note - Purple Thank You Card - From the New Mr. and Mrs. - Thank You Newlywed Card
Wedding Thank You Card, Program Card, Invitation Insert - Regency Kelly Green Lighter Purple - Engagement Party Wedding Party, Bridal Shower
Thank You From the Newlyweds (100 Set) Thank You Notes, Wedding Thank You Card, Thank You From Bride and Groom, Newlywed Thank You Card
Marsala Wedding Thank You Card (TENT) Template Printable, DIY Wedding Template, Watercolor Floral Thank You Note, Printable Wedding Download
Marsala Wedding Thank You Card (FLAT) Template Printable, DIY Wedding Template, Watercolor Floral Thank You Note, Printable Wedding Download
Wedding Thank You Card Newlywed Wedding Thank You from the New Mr & Mrs - Wedding Ceremony Thank You Note Bride Groom Greeting Card
Autumn Wedding Thank You Card Template Printable - Fall Invitation Insert Card "Muskoka" Amber Wedding Ceremony Thank You Card
Wedding Thank You Card, Program Card, Invitation Insert DIY Printable - Coral Gray - Engagement Party, Wedding Party, Bridal Shower
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Thank You Greeting Card - Watercolor Wedding Thank You Note - Indigo Wedding Ceremony Thank You Card - Thank You Stationery - Thank You Gift
Watercolor Wedding Thank You Card - Greeting Card - Thank You Gift Card - Watercolour Wedding Ceremony Thank You Note - Thank You Stationery
Thank You From the Newlyweds, Thank You Notes, Wedding Thank You Card, Thank You From Bride and Groom - Maid of Honor, Bridesmaid, Groomsmen
Gold Wedding Thank You Template - Printable Thank You Card Insert - Wedding Program Insert - "Jenna" Wedding Ceremony Card - Thank You Card
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amberhelvig3 on Apr 18, 2018
jbruckner86 on Apr 16, 2018
Jennifer Silhan on Apr 15, 2018
View all 2316 reviews 3 of 2316 reviews

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Spanish House Room Dining Design Ideas, Pictures, Remodel and Decor
Type Kitchen/dining (1,058)
Great Room (985)
Enclosed (507)
Dark Hardwood (1,208)
Find out if your remodeling dreams fit your budget reality.Try the Real Cost Finder 17,685 spanish house room Dining Design Photos
Ideabooks2,520	Questions5	Do I need colors and wood like this to make room seem biggerthis wallpaper be great in the house on Green StGood for first house...Color dressing room...Dinner room...dining room idea...Dining room chairs...Dining Room...MMP houseThin — donpage1 Embed
Ideabooks1,186	Questions6	like the lighting in the dining roomBEACH HOUSE...Great Room: Furniture...living room...for powai house...One room. Magi style...Rose House...great roomLounge — jillypolzella Embed
Ideabooks7,392	Questions5	Tiny dining room in search of illuminationfixture with the three halogen bulbs that look like stars? I have a tiny dining room and need a really bright but very unobtrusive ceiling fixture. This one isWhere did you purchase the dining room table from?The wooden decor looks fabulous in this dining room.think a square room like this protruding between the kitchen and living room would be so nice, amd an easy way to get a spot for the dinning room tableDoors half way inside the room close to provide a sheltered area that could be used for sleeping/loungingdoors — jacquelynlaurie Embed
Ideabooks3,949	Questions9	What is the ceiling height in this room? I have 9 ft ceilings and am wondering if this fixture will work for me.Antique looking dinning room for my new house :)adds quiet texture. Classic chairs covered in velvet outdoor fabric make the room elegant, although the fabric is tough enough to stand up to kids. The newPaint Color — keara Embed
Ideabooks5,134	Questions8	Photograph by Jeri Koegel
The casual dining room right off the great room, allows for family entertaining.How many pieces of Chris Roberts Antieau hang in this house?i like these chairs in dining room. not the table thoughThe living room and dining room share one large open space, so Goodman used the same window drapes and sisal rugs in each area and repeated some of theaccent fabrics. These dining chairs from the former Mediterranean-style house originally had a gold-tone finish; Goodman had them painted black, then usedcurrent dining room- create built inmason jar lights — sherryoreo1 Embed
Ideabooks2,671	Questions10	love this bright and colorful room! what fabric is on the dining chairs? thanks.for family room and guest houseColour of sofa for our living room...orange ideas for the three rooms...I need some color in my lake house!...For beach house...Kitchen- living room...love the dining room chairs!!orange with marble — skkoles Embed
Ideabooks1,440	Questions2	This is a real dining room....dinning room...My dream house in mtns...Future house idea...Floor for game room...Dining room chairs and table...Grand dining room...The roomWood ceiling — pumagolfer Embed
Ideabooks2,005	Questions5	This room is fantastc! I checked momu.com for the dinet chairs but they are not listedThe segment is going to be on Foxtel.
The show is called Australia's Best Houses that takes viewers through great homes around Australia. The show airsOutdoor living area looking into the houseLivingroom, dining room setup...Room sliding doors...Whole room...Room layout...Love this room!...Dining room...dining room...Great Roomtexture of floor tile — scmetro Embed
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$28 919293949596979899Next Page Embed photo

value: This website is an American website, online community and software for architecture; interior design and decorating; landscape design and home improvement. It was founded in 2009 and is based in Palo Alto, California.


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ISBN: 1314475126
ISBN-13: 9781314475128
ISBN: 1478127619
ISBN-13: 9781478127611
9780025746909
ISBN: 0025746901
Publisher: The Regent Press, Description: Fair. No dust jacket. 1911 Regent Press hardcover. Front hinge...
Description: A very good plus green hardcover. No frontis.
A very good plus green hardcover. No frontis.
International Fiction Library,
Description: Fair. Cleveland and New York, 1911. Tan cloth covered boards...
Fair. Cleveland and New York, 1911. Tan cloth covered boards with black titles; edges and covers worn and soiled; small split in cloth along front of spine; 12mo 6 3/4"-7 3/4" Tall; no jacket. Ex library with typical stamps and markings; gift inscription on free front endpaper; interior clean and unmarked; 327 pages.
Description: Good. No folded pages or writing. Pages have yellowed. Some...
Good. No folded pages or writing. Pages have yellowed. Some cover wear, including rubbing & edgewear, plus corner bumps & edge fraying. No dustcover.
Publisher: Review of Reviews, Description: Good. Solid reading copy.
Good. Solid reading copy.
Publisher: The Review of Reviews Co, Description: Anton Fischer. Vg-/-- Blue cover with black title band on spine...
Anton Fischer. Vg-/-- Blue cover with black title band on spine with gilt lettering & decoration; b/w glossy frontis; 327pp; spine has slight lean; light wear to extrems of cover; gilt on top edge is worn; moisture stains on cover.


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Land for sale in Lund Lane and Lund Av , Lundwood, Barnsley, S71 5PE, S71
www.rightmove.co.uk/property/38632312
A good sized parcel of residential building land
1,118 sq. yds. or 0.231 acres (0.093 hectares)
Previous planning history (now lapsed) for 3 no., 4 bedroomed detached dwellings with garage
A good sized parcel of residential building land, previously having planning permission for 3 no. 4 bedrooms detached dwellings with garages.
Planning was approved on the 26th November 2004 (expired on the 25th November 2009) under application number 04/2355/BA, for 3 no. four bedroomed detached dwellings with garages.
A copy of the previous planning consent can be made available for inspection on application with Wilbys office.
Our client’s freehold interest in the land shown edged in red on the front page of this brochure, is available at £125,000 subject to contract.
External inspections can be undertaken without appointment.
To view this media, please visit the on-line version of this page at www.rightmove.co.uk/commercial-property-for-sale/property-38632312.html
Disclaimer - Property reference C2405. The information displayed about this property comprises a property advertisement. Rightmove.co.uk makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of the advertisement or any linked or associated information, and Rightmove has no control over the content. This property advertisement does not constitute property particulars. The information is provided and maintained by Wilbys , Barnsley. Please contact the selling agent or developer directly to obtain any information which may be available under the terms of The Energy Performance of Buildings (Certificates and Inspections) (England and Wales) Regulations 2007 or the Home Report if in relation to a residential property in Scotland.

value: This website is a UK-based company that runs rightmove.co.uk, the UK's largest online real estate portal and property website. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index.


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Hospice & Palliative Care Careers and Employment | Indeed.com
Hospice & Palliative CareJob Work/Life BalanceCompensation/BenefitsJob Security/AdvancementManagementJob Culture4 reviews
NHPCO is the oldest and largest nonprofit membership organization representing hospice and palliative care programs and professionals in the United States. NHPCO's mission is to lead and mobilize social change for improved care at the end of life. – More from ZoomInfo »
Hospice & Palliative Care Employer Reviews
Hospice & Palliative CareLoving and caring jobCertified Nursing Assistant (Former Employee), Charlotte, NC – December 7, 2013Hospice & Palliative CareTeam of compasionate people caring for teminally illPrimary RN (Former Employee), New Hartford, NY – October 10, 2013Hospice & Palliative CareAn excellent culture and value system for Human Resource professionals.Human Resources Consultant (Former Employee), Charlotte, NC – August 29, 2012Hospice & Palliative CareTHE JOB REALLY TAUGHT ME A LOT.HOME HEALTH AIDE (Former Employee), Springfield, MO – June 18, 2012
Hospice & Palliative Care PhotosBe the first to upload a photoHospice & Palliative Care JobsGlen Burnie, MD (29)Newark, DE (25)Madison Heights, MI (20)Detroit, MI (17)Miami, FL (17)Des Plaines, IL (15)Newton, MA (14)St. Louis, MO (12)San Diego, CA (9)Campbell, CA (9)View all 337 Hospice & Palliative Care jobsWorking at Hospice & Palliative CareView more Hospice & Palliative Care forums
Membership OrganizationsOrganizationsHospitals & ClinicsHealthcare
Hospice & Palliative Care websiteHospice & Palliative Care discussions

value: This website is an American worldwide employment website for job listings launched in November 2004. It is a subsidiary of Japan's Recruit Co.


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(Redirected from Tripillian culture)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cucuteni–Trypillia_culture&oldid=905941876"

value: This website is the English-language edition of the free online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It was founded on 15 January 2001 as Wikipedia's first edition and, as of October 2021, has the most articles of any edition, at 6,412,521.


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mattseh commented on
Coming from a C background, I LOVE PYTHON!
rampant_juju
Every programming language has regex built into it, whereas only Python has BeautifulSoup.
As I had mentioned in my above comment, I do advocate using the BeautifulSoup library. But I feel like regex is just something every programmer should know. It doesn't take time to learn, maybe a solid day or two to grasp it fully, and you can find the need for it in a thousand places.
The key technology is XPath. That's available in many languages.
All links on a webpage: //a/@href , easy :)
Let's talk about voluntary eugenics.
u/Kadmon_Evans
It's really not a traditional european way of doing things, that was only really done at the political level for power. Amongst the people, arranged marriages really didn't happen, marriage was a covenant of mutual want. That's my understanding, throughout Rome and medieval europe. Hell, even royalty today dont do that, that british prince marrying an Australian non-royal (Kate Middleton).
In the East, is where arranged marriage has always been, as they had very different conceptions of human relationships.
She's English, not Australian, not that it matters.
After Dianne Feinstein called for the Anarchist cookbook to be banned, its amazon sales rank shot from 35,946 to 2,360 in less than 3 days.
u/thomastullis
Ordo_Spontaneum
It's a thread about the amazon sales rank of the A.C. "[shooting] from 35,946 to 2,360 in less than 3 days"
Hold on... shouldn't that read "falling from 35,946 to 2,360"? Got a sauce, /u/thomastullis ?
The top rank is 1, therefore it rose.
[AF] Accessing (and looping through) a list of objects in a template
u/Survivor0
You should declare delButtonList etc inside your view, if it is only going to be used in your view.
Your issue seems to be that you don't do delButtonList=delButtonList on your render_template() call in the view :)
Survivor0
aaah, this "of cooourrseee" moment :) thank you so much!
I thought the same thing, but how do I make it consistent over reloads? The user enters stuff into a StringField and the page is reloaded (=the view is run again) when he presses 'enter'. If I have delButtonList=[] inside my view it's gonna be empty again.
Use a database :) The way flask apps are scaled is with multiple processes, which means you won't be able to share data. Check out SQLite or redis for something easy to get started with.
The problem with online, anonymous identity and reputation tracking is that it is escapable.
u/dadeg
Re: your web dev example, escrow.
Are you allowed to BBQ in the Meadows?
u/IrishMDS
yes, there are dedicated areas pointed out on signs, designed to avoid grass damage.
[AF] How to cache an (almost) read-only Flask web app?
u/ifanything
It's very easy to write a quick and dirty caching function with redis, here's a minimally tested sample that you could turn into a decorator, and maybe add json serialising:
def cache(fn, cache_key, ttl):
cached = r.get(cache_key)
if cached:
result = fn()
r.set(cache_key, result)
r.expire(cache_key, ttl)
Example function that does work
def work_function(i):
return 'The number is {i}'.format(i=i)
Calling the cache function
print cache(functools.partial(work_function, 1), 'a_deterministic_cache_key', 3600)
[AF] Global generators?
u/FlockOnFire
redis lists?
FlockOnFire
Hey Matt, just wanted to let you know this was indeed the perfect answer. Very easy to implement and since they it's threadsafe in Flask the pop/push operations are perfect!
Great to hear :) Redis is a great swiss army knife, if SQL isn't the answer, chances are that redis will work.
r/OffWhiteHatSEO


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Find A Grave Contributor: sbechman
sbechman (#47032650)
I have been researching my family lines for several years now, having inherited work that several prior family members has assembled as a working base.
My major family lines include Bechman, Letterman, Walters and Deputy. My family branches run through much of southern Indiana since its founding as a state, primarily Jefferson, Greene, and Johnson counties. Several go back to colonial days, even back to the original Jamestown, VA British colony. I have been lucky enough to trace two of my family lines back to England and Germany.
I live in Los Angeles, California with my family.
Those are guinea pigs on my shoulders. My spouse thought they made a funny picture.
Bechman-Letterman (137)
Walters-Deputy (174)
OPPSheryl, RoxAnne Sweany
Messages left for sbechman (17) [Leave Message]
djhwatkins
Strietelmeier
After looking at the obit, I see that Wayne Township must be in Bartholomew County. I recognize the minister's name and congregation. I think the newspaper was probably named "The Columbus Republic" or "The Evening Republican" at that time. There is a Wayne Township in Bartholomew County!
Added by djhwatkins on Apr 12, 2017 3:13 PM
DAR Patriot, Conrad WALTERS
wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=stark%2Daustin&id=I113
Name: Conrad WALTERS Sr. (II) +
Birth: 15 FEB 1755 in Cumberland, PA
Note: alt. Loudin County,VA
Death: 19 FEB 1831 in Hardin County, KY
Burial: Middle Creek Baptist Cemetery, LaRue County, KY
Ancestral File #: AFN : M6TL-4S
Note: - D.A.R. Patriot Index - Centennial Edition, Part 3, copyright 1994, page 3088
"(Walters), Conrad Jr: b 1755 d a 2-21-1831 KY m Grace Wildman Sol VA"
- Conrod "Coonrod" Walters is of Dutch decent and a native of Pennsylvania.
Grace Wildman is of English decent and a native of Virginia
This family arrived in Kentucky about 1780. They lived in the forts for protection from the Indians.
Coonrod was a Captian in the Wars with the indians.
There were ten children known of this union.
- Lt in PA militia; Cpt in KY militia
- Six Generations of LaRues and Allied Families, page 48
"I. C d - John Rust (Died about 1833) : Married, in Jan., 1815, Grace Walters (born March 18, 1794), a daughter of Conrad Walters, Sr. (B. 1755 D. 1831), who served with Penn. troops in the Revolutionary Army. She was a sister of Conrad Walters, Jr., the husband of Margaret LaRue Walters (II. D). After the death of her first husband she was married (in 1834) to Moses Thomas, who lived on Rolling Fork, and after his death she was again married (in 1845) to Henry W. Thomas, who lived near Hodgenville."
- possible previous marriage with 4 children.
- Came to Kentucky from VA per 1850 Larue County census for son Conrod.
"Larue County, Kentucky History and Biographies" - Mountain Press:
Coonrod and Grace (Wildman) Walters natives, respectively, of
Pennsylvania and VA. They came to Kentucky about 1780, and first
lived in forts for protection from the Indians in the wars with whom
Coonrod Walters was a captain. He was of Deutch and his wife of English
decent, and they reared a family of ten children...
Added by Louis Stark on Jun 29, 2016 1:38 AM
RE: Conrad Walther, b.1712?
I believe this is your missing generation :
www.wikitree.com/wiki/Walters-2037
Conrad [middle name?] Walters
Born 1755 in Pennsylvania, USAmap
Son of Conrad Walters and Nancy Ann (Redman) Walters
[brothers or sisters?]
Husband of Grace (Wildman) Walters — married [marriage date?] [marriage location?]
Father of Andrew Walters and Conrad Walters [add child]
Died before February 21, 1831 in Hardin Co, Kentucky, USAmap
Added by Louis Stark on Jun 29, 2016 1:23 AM
Carol Vowels
#102807122 Lanora Victoria Deputy
Lanora's middle name is Violetta instead of Victoria. Documentation from the attached group photo you have on the memorial, from Jennings Co. historical society website. Also, from photo posted on Ancestry.com from a descendant.
Added by Carol Vowels on Oct 18, 2015 9:42 AM
James & Marion Adams
I added gravestone photo's for them. They are buried next to their parents in McKeever cemetery,
Added by Pat Kiser on May 09, 2015 9:12 PM
Just wanted to tell you that Beniah, Rhoda, and W.Henry Sharp who you have requests in for are already added to Milford Oddfellows cemetery, in Milford, Kent Co. Delaware.
They were reinterred from their farm into this cemetery.
I had added their pics several months ago. I didn't know you had them listed in another cemetery until I accidently stumbled upon your requests while looking for someone else.
Added by gennie on Sep 07, 2014 2:25 PM
Added some Beckmann photos but could not find Cecilia. Will look again.
Added by Geof Wyght on Sep 08, 2013 10:40 AM
Gabriel Thomas (Jr.)
He has been linked with his father. Thanks for providing the information. Pam
Added by Pamela Byers Wrenn on May 24, 2013 7:09 AM
Pat Bechman
She has a marker now! I have replaced the memorial from the funeral home with her permanate stone now. And like the others, she has a cement cover over the entire grave.
Added by Kestryll on Mar 20, 2012 12:27 PM
Friedersdorff transfers
I think they are all transfered now. You are very welcome. As we see more we will post and transfer. try www.myindianahome.net for local history cem info and such.
Added by Sharon Kay Dean on Mar 15, 2012 11:24 AM

value: This website is a website that allows the public to search and add to an online database of cemetery records. It is owned by Ancestry.com.