The policies of Tuđman and Croatia towards Bosnia and Herzegovina were never completely transparent , but always included his ultimate aim of expanding Croatia 's borders . In the Tihomir Blaškić verdict , the Trial Chamber found that " Croatia , and more specifically former President Tuđman , was hoping to partition Bosnia and exercised such a degree of control over the Bosnian Croats and especially the HVO that it is justified to speak of overall control . " Most of the Bosnian Serb wartime leadership Radovan Karadžić , Biljana Plavšić , Momčilo Krajišnik , Radoslav Brđanin , Duško Tadić were indicted and judged guilty for war crimes and ethnic cleansing . The top military general Ratko Mladić is under trial by the ICTY in connection with the siege of Sarajevo and the Srebrenica massacre . Serbian president Slobodan Milosević was also accused of genocide in Bosnia and Herzegovina and war crimes in Croatia , however he died before judgment concurred
Srebrenica massacre
Srebrenica massacre
Partition of Bosnia and Herzegovina