Poles and Ukrainians have always dominated the city 's population . However , as a commercial center , Kamianets-Podilskyi has been a multiethnic and multi-religious city with substantial Jewish and Armenian minorities . Under Soviet rule it became subject to severe persecutions , and many Poles were forcibly deported to Central Asia . Massacres such as the Vinnytsia massacre have taken place throughout the Podillya , the last resort of the independent Ukraine . Early on , Kamianets-Podilskyi was the administrative center of the Ukrainian SSR 's '' Kamianets-Podilskyi Oblast '' , but the administrative center was later moved to Proskuriv ( now Khmelnytskyi )
Vinnytsia massacre
Vinnytsia massacre
Kamianets-Podilskyi