The highest concentrations of Kirkbride Plan hospitals were in the Northeast and Midwestern states . Fewer Kirkbride Plan hospitals were constructed on the West Coast : In California , the Napa State Hospital was a notable Kirkbride Plan hospital , though the original structure was severely damaged during the 1906 San Francisco earthquake , and was ultimately demolished . The two surviving Kirkbride structures on the West Coast are both located in the state of Oregon , at the Oregon State Hospital , and the Eastern Oregon State Hospital , the latter of which now houses the Eastern Oregon Correctional Institution . While the vast majority of Kirkbride hospitals were located in the United States , similar facilities were built in Canada , and the Callan Park Hospital for the Insane in Sydney , Australia ( constructed in 1885 ) was also influenced by Kirkbride 's design
1906 San Francisco earthquake
1906 San Francisco earthquake
Kirkbride Plan