The result of the failure of the conference was that many of the Jews had no escape and so were ultimately subject to what was known as Hitler 's " Final Solution to the Jewish Question " . Two months after Évian , in September 1938 , Britain and France granted Hitler the right to occupy the Sudetenland of Czechoslovakia , which made a further 120,000 Jews stateless . In November 1938 , on Kristallnacht , a massive pogrom across the Third Reich was accompanied by the destruction of over 1,000 synagogues , massacres and the arbitrary arrest of tens of thousands of Jews . In March 1939 , Hitler occupied the remainder of Czechoslovakia , which now took in a further 180,000 Jews , while in May 1939 the British issued the White Paper which barred Jews from entering Palestine or buying land there . Following their occupation of Poland in late 1939 and invasion of Soviet Union in 1941 , the Germans embarked on a program of systematically killing all Jews in Europe . In this , the Nazis had local assistance in at least some cases . Sémelin argued that local help was virtually always required to identify and organize the removal of Jews
Kristallnacht
Kristallnacht
Évian Conference