The Independence of Bangladesh was declared on 26 March 1971 by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman . Another declaration was read out on 27 March 1971 , by Major Ziaur Rahman , on behalf of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman . Major Zia ( who was also a BDF Sector Commander of Sector 1 and later of Sector 11 ) raised an independent Z Force brigade. , Chittagong and the guerilla struggle officially began . The people of Bangladesh then took part in a war to get independence from Pakistan . Independence of Bangladesh was gained through a nine-month guerilla war against the Pakistan Army , and their collaborators including paramilitary Razakars which resulted in the death of about 3 million people in the Bangladesh War of Independence and Bangladesh Genocide . The BDF , later with military support from India defeated the Pakistan Army ending the war on 16 December of 1971 after the Surrender of Pakistan
Bangladesh Genocide
1971 Bangladesh genocide
Independence Day (Bangladesh)