Sapieha 's biographer , Jacek Czajkowski describes the circumstances of the archbishop being invited by Governor Hans Frank to Hitler 's birthday party in April 1942 . He told the German official : '' No ! They are not going to change anything , but they will take a photograph of me and write that a Polish bishop arrived at Hitler 's birthday party with best wishes . Tell him I will not come . '' Another such anecdote recalls when governor Hans Frank ordered the archbishop to hand him the keys to the Wawel Castle . Sapieha replied : '' But do n't forget to give them back to me when you will be leaving Wawel . '' In March 1945 , he initiated the publication of Tygodnik Powszechny . He was created Cardinal-Priest , of the title of '' Santa Maria Nuova '' , on 18 February 1946 . On 1 November 1946 he conferred priestly ordination on Karol Wojtyła in the chapel of his episcopal residence . After the Kielce pogrom he provided aid for the affected Jews
Kielce pogrom
Kielce pogrom
Adam Stefan Sapieha