Title: Knowledge Transfer for Out-of-Knowledge-Base Entities: A Graph Neural Network Approach,
Abstract: Knowledge base completion (KBC) aims to predict missing information in a
knowledge base.In this paper, we address the out-of-knowledge-base (OOKB)
entity problem in KBC:how to answer queries concerning test entities not
observed at training time. Existing embedding-based KBC models assume that all
test entities are available at training time, making it unclear how to obtain
embeddings for new entities without costly retraining. To solve the OOKB entity
problem without retraining, we use graph neural networks (Graph-NNs) to compute
the embeddings of OOKB entities, exploiting the limited auxiliary knowledge
provided at test time.The experimental results show the effectiveness of our
proposed model in the OOKB setting.Additionally, in the standard KBC setting in
which OOKB entities are not involved, our model achieves state-of-the-art
performance on the WordNet dataset. The code and dataset are available at
this https URL