#021【超簡単アンサンブル】ハーモニーをつける3つの方法。難しい知識はいりません
オカリナ講師のジャスティン / The Ocarina Works of Justin
[{'start': '0.460', 'end': '3.910', 'text': 'Hello everyone,'}, {'start': '1.840', 'end': '9.880', 'text': "I'm Justin, an ocarina player."}, {'start': '3.910', 'end': '15.670', 'text': "Today I'd like to introduce three super easy ways to add harmony. I think it will"}, {'start': '9.880', 'end': '19.789', 'text': 'be useful for ocarina ensemble playing. I'}, {'start': '15.670', 'end': '21.230', 'text': "'d like to explain using the piano, but this time I'd like to use an example of a score in"}, {'start': '21.230', 'end': '27.770', 'text': 'C major, called the major scale, which has no sharps or flats at the beginning. You'}, {'start': '27.770', 'end': '34.820', 'text': "don't need to know any of those complicated words to know. I'll"}, {'start': '34.820', 'end': '41.540', 'text': 'introduce you to a super easy way to add harmony. I'}, {'start': '41.540', 'end': '47.050', 'text': 'went to my piano. Now, the first'}, {'start': '47.050', 'end': '52.860', 'text': 'point is about matching three notes.'}, {'start': '52.860', 'end': '59.160', 'text': "For example, let's say there is a person playing a certain note on the ocarina right now."}, {'start': '57.500', 'end': '66.670', 'text': '[Music]'}, {'start': '59.160', 'end': '73.530', 'text': 'When you want to add a harmony that matches this note, you think of a third note.'}, {'start': '66.670', 'end': '74.409', 'text': "There is no third note, so let's call it one note from here. The note of the person playing the ocarina now is one note. It"}, {'start': '77.860', 'end': '88.350', 'text': 'goes like this, once, twice, three times, four times, five times, six times, etc., so a'}, {'start': '82.270', 'end': '88.350', 'text': 'third note is a third note, so if you wipe the note, you will'}, {'start': '89.060', 'end': '98.230', 'text': 'get a beautiful harmony for that note.'}, {'start': '93.220', 'end': '102.460', 'text': "Here's another example. Let's say there's a person playing a note on the ocarina. You"}, {'start': '98.230', 'end': '107.050', 'text': 'need to find a third note for this note. Since there'}, {'start': '102.460', 'end': '111.840', 'text': 'is only one note, if you move once and'}, {'start': '107.050', 'end': '111.840', 'text': "wipe the note of Sandfa, you'll get beautiful ripples. It's"}, {'start': '112.170', 'end': '118.229', 'text': "beautiful, isn't it?"}, {'start': '113.700', 'end': '123.810', 'text': "For the same reason, let's say there's a person playing Mie on the ocarina."}, {'start': '118.229', 'end': '128.199', 'text': 'At that time, you can add harmony and'}, {'start': '123.810', 'end': '130.500', 'text': "wipe the note once, twice, and three times to find the Sand note, and you'll get a harmony."}, {'start': '128.199', 'end': '133.340', 'text': '[Music]'}, {'start': '130.500', 'end': '133.340', 'text': 'And so on.'}, {'start': '133.730', 'end': '142.270', 'text': "By the way, as long as it's a third, it's fine, so for example, if someone is playing any note and you move their position, you can"}, {'start': '142.270', 'end': '145.569', 'text': 'wipe the note you like.'}, {'start': '144.000', 'end': '151.569', 'text': '[Music] It will'}, {'start': '145.569', 'end': '153.260', 'text': 'also create a beautiful harmony. If someone is playing any note and you wipe only the note one octave higher, it will create a'}, {'start': '155.480', 'end': '163.999', 'text': "beautiful harmony. It doesn't matter what octave it is."}, {'start': '158.430', 'end': '163.999', 'text': '[Music] It'}, {'start': '164.819', 'end': '168.650', 'text': 'will create beautiful ripples anywhere.'}, {'start': '168.720', 'end': '177.000', 'text': "There are also notes called major thirds and minor thirds, but I won't go into that complicated stuff this time."}, {'start': '177.000', 'end': '182.910', 'text': "If you'd like to know more, you"}, {'start': '182.910', 'end': '188.710', 'text': "can look up chord theory or scale theory on YouTube or Google, and you'll find a lot of information. There are all kinds of different  There are a"}, {'start': '188.100', 'end': '192.300', 'text': 'number of people, and he'}, {'start': '188.710', 'end': '192.300', 'text': 'explains it in a bit of detail. To'}, {'start': '192.460', 'end': '202.350', 'text': 'sum it up, it means that when you wipe third notes, it creates a beautiful harmony.'}, {'start': '197.710', 'end': '206.170', 'text': 'For example, if there is a melody called Doremi, and'}, {'start': '202.350', 'end': '212.069', 'text': 'someone is playing Doremi on the ocarina, if you'}, {'start': '206.170', 'end': '212.069', 'text': 'wipe Mifaso, it will create a beautiful ensemble. It'}, {'start': '212.900', 'end': '219.320', 'text': "'s like this."}, {'start': '215.270', 'end': '219.350', 'text': 'Try clashing third notes together with the ocarina melody.'}, {'start': '219.350', 'end': '224.060', 'text': '[Music]'}, {'start': '221.700', 'end': '229.260', 'text': 'Now, the second point.'}, {'start': '224.060', 'end': '230.990', 'text': 'Earlier I talked about matching thirds, but the second point is that'}, {'start': '229.260', 'end': '233.240', 'text': 'fifths also need to match.'}, {'start': '233.240', 'end': '241.560', 'text': 'For example, there is a person playing a certain note on the ocarina right now, and if'}, {'start': '236.990', 'end': '246.569', 'text': 'this note is'}, {'start': '241.560', 'end': '252.250', 'text': 'considered to be a first note, where is the fifth note? It will be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.'}, {'start': '246.569', 'end': '255.200', 'text': 'So if you clash that note with the person playing that note,'}, {'start': '252.250', 'end': '257.940', 'text': '[Music] it will'}, {'start': '269.820', 'end': '276.940', 'text': 'create a beautiful harmony. If someone is playing a Re note and you clash a 5th note with a FaSoRa note, and a child with the same 3rd, 4th, 5th, Aoi note, this will also create beautiful ripples.'}, {'start': '272.110', 'end': '278.300', 'text': "If someone is playing a TeMi note and you clash a child's drop note, this will also  I also have"}, {'start': '276.940', 'end': '283.950', 'text': 'beautiful teeth.'}, {'start': '278.300', 'end': '287.010', 'text': '[Music] They'}, {'start': '283.950', 'end': '289.790', 'text': "'re all the same, so thank you. That"}, {'start': '287.010', 'end': '289.790', 'text': "'s the point. So, we"}, {'start': '290.889', 'end': '299.560', 'text': 'were talking about how thirds and Kobe go together. So,'}, {'start': '294.219', 'end': '300.540', 'text': 'when someone is playing any note, no matter if you play thirds, fifths, thirds, fifths, it will'}, {'start': '299.560', 'end': '317.180', 'text': 'create a beautiful melody.'}, {'start': '300.540', 'end': '317.180', 'text': '[Music] That'}, {'start': '318.590', 'end': '322.240', 'text': "'s the case. Yes,"}, {'start': '322.240', 'end': '331.720', 'text': 'now onto the third point. The'}, {'start': '324.870', 'end': '338.160', 'text': "third point is that if you play the bass, you can't go wrong."}, {'start': '331.720', 'end': '340.380', 'text': "When you're looking at music scores written on a staff like this,"}, {'start': '340.380', 'end': '348.270', 'text': 'have you ever seen mysterious alphabets like c or g written at the top?'}, {'start': '348.270', 'end': '359.360', 'text': "In fact, if you look at these, you can find the bass note that matches the note of the ocarina you're playing. I'd"}, {'start': '352.650', 'end': '359.360', 'text': 'like to explain it carefully. I'}, {'start': '359.390', 'end': '368.810', 'text': 'went back to the piano. Those'}, {'start': '362.129', 'end': '371.900', 'text': 'mysterious alphabet symbols are actually just the English translation of do-re-mi-fa-so-la-su-do.'}, {'start': '371.900', 'end': '378.919', 'text': 'So, if you say drum do-re-mi-fa-so-la-si-do in alphabet form, it'}, {'start': '376.660', 'end': '382.510', 'text': "becomes cdefgabc. I don't"}, {'start': '378.919', 'end': '387.960', 'text': 'know why, but this is where the movie begins. I'}, {'start': '382.510', 'end': '393.060', 'text': "said I don't know why, but there is also a Japanese notation for this,  Do"}, {'start': '387.960', 'end': '394.590', 'text': "-re-mi-fa-so-la-si-do is Italian, isn't it? Ebi cd fg is written in English, and the"}, {'start': '393.060', 'end': '397.200', 'text': 'Japanese notation is'}, {'start': '394.590', 'end': '399.230', 'text': 'Iroha-ni-'}, {'start': '402.360', 'end': '408.449', 'text': 'ho-heto. Then it continues with'}, {'start': '413.700', 'end': '420.889', 'text': 'Ato and Iroha-ni-ho-heto. So C major,'}, {'start': '415.860', 'end': '420.889', 'text': 'Tanchou-wo and things like that all have these changes. Leaving the'}, {'start': '420.930', 'end': '426.750', 'text': 'Japanese notation aside, I want you to pay attention to the alphabet in the middle. If it'}, {'start': '426.750', 'end': '431.650', 'text': 'says 4 on the score, then if you'}, {'start': '431.650', 'end': '438.030', 'text': 'wipe off which note 9, they will definitely meet. If it'}, {'start': '434.650', 'end': '442.630', 'text': 'says f on the score 2, then if you'}, {'start': '438.030', 'end': '446.940', 'text': 'wipe off this Fa note there, they will definitely meet. If it'}, {'start': '442.630', 'end': '452.220', 'text': 'says G, then yes. If it says 8, then it says Bi.'}, {'start': '446.940', 'end': '454.980', 'text': 'These will definitely meet in any town, so'}, {'start': '452.220', 'end': '458.249', 'text': "I think they are very useful when playing in an ensemble. It's not a very good melody, so it's very blurry."}, {'start': '458.249', 'end': '463.930', 'text': 'And on the'}, {'start': '460.300', 'end': '466.920', 'text': 'whiteboard I mentioned earlier, I added a little bit. I made it into a melody of'}, {'start': '463.930', 'end': '469.449', 'text': 'Do-re-mi-fa-sa-sa,'}, {'start': '469.449', 'end': '478.169', 'text': 'and it has the alphabet g written on it. If you'}, {'start': '478.169', 'end': '482.550', 'text': 'listen to this over and over, it sounds something'}, {'start': '480.910', 'end': '489.350', 'text': 'like this.'}, {'start': '482.550', 'end': '494.630', 'text': '[Music]'}, {'start': '489.350', 'end': '499.450', 'text': 'How about this sound of Bore-mi-fa-sa-sa? I added a bass note called Hoso.'}, {'start': '499.460', 'end': '508.470', 'text': '[Music] There are'}, {'start': '505.080', 'end': '513.570', 'text': 'sounds, right? It makes a beautiful harmony. So, that'}, {'start': '508.470', 'end': '515.329', 'text': 'mysterious alphabet symbol written on the sheet music is used like this.'}, {'start': '515.329', 'end': '523.610', 'text': "There may be cases where e flat is written as a curveball, but in that case, it's"}, {'start': '523.610', 'end': '530.779', 'text': 'fine to just wipe off the flat note here.'}, {'start': '526.100', 'end': '534.350', 'text': 'For the same reason, if g sharp is written, then the'}, {'start': '530.779', 'end': '537.880', 'text': 'reason for wiping off the # version of the g note is fine. The'}, {'start': '534.350', 'end': '537.880', 'text': 'sound that proves it will be fine.'}, {'start': '539.680', 'end': '545.220', 'text': "And then there's another curveball, and"}, {'start': '545.340', 'end': '554.150', 'text': 'there may be cases where some lowercase letter is written after the c or g,'}, {'start': '551.460', 'end': '556.170', 'text': 'like this. Well, for example,'}, {'start': '554.150', 'end': '560.800', 'text': 'm or'}, {'start': '556.170', 'end': '563.670', 'text': 'sus 4 or some other mysterious processing may be written, but you'}, {'start': '560.800', 'end': '567.450', 'text': 'can ignore all of these lowercase letters. There may'}, {'start': '563.670', 'end': '568.560', 'text': 'also be capital letters like m, but you can ignore those too.'}, {'start': '568.560', 'end': '576.570', 'text': "Just look at the first big alphabet and whether there are any sharps or flats after it and you'll be fine. I"}, {'start': '576.570', 'end': '582.640', 'text': 'changed the angle a bit.'}, {'start': '578.440', 'end': '586.150', 'text': "Play the melody with your right hand and the bass notes with your left hand, and I'm saying that the"}, {'start': '586.150', 'end': '594.730', 'text': 'bass notes suit Rody.  I'}, {'start': '588.910', 'end': '597.370', 'text': "just wanted to introduce it to you, but if I use someone else's song there will be copyright issues,"}, {'start': '594.730', 'end': '600.750', 'text': "so I'll use my own song. It"}, {'start': '597.370', 'end': '600.750', 'text': "'s called Like You."}, {'start': '601.120', 'end': '609.459', 'text': '[Music]'}, {'start': '611.300', 'end': '613.720', 'text': 'Me [Music'}, {'start': '614.900', 'end': '621.730', 'text': ']'}, {'start': '624.000', 'end': '627.850', 'text': '[Music]'}, {'start': '629.160', 'end': '636.000', 'text': "Well, leaving aside the question of whether the song is good or bad, it was an example showing that the melody and bass match. I'd"}, {'start': '636.000', 'end': '641.690', 'text': 'like to show you an image of the sheet music here, so to'}, {'start': '642.030', 'end': '653.769', 'text': 'explain it a little, in the first measure it says cg, so I played a simple c with my left hand.'}, {'start': '649.860', 'end': '656.850', 'text': '1 I was able to bury it.'}, {'start': '653.769', 'end': '661.529', 'text': "2 It always says that it's"}, {'start': '656.850', 'end': '663.360', 'text': 'good, so just look at this big rice cake. You can ignore the m and 7 at the end. It'}, {'start': '663.360', 'end': '676.250', 'text': 'says ae, so I played it with my left hand. The'}, {'start': '669.310', 'end': '679.520', 'text': 'next measure is written fe, so I played it with my left hand. The'}, {'start': '676.250', 'end': '682.529', 'text': 'next measure is also dg,'}, {'start': '679.520', 'end': '687.180', 'text': 'so I played it with that. If you'}, {'start': '687.180', 'end': '699.720', 'text': 'think of this bass as a bass-like or double bass ocarina that produces a large, low sound, when you play it, I think it will be a very good'}, {'start': '693.180', 'end': '704.519', 'text': "bass sound that provides good support when playing in an ensemble. I think you'll enjoy the beautiful harmony."}, {'start': '699.720', 'end': '706.410', 'text': 'Of course, you can also play this bass note with a high-pitched ocarina, which I think is fun as well.'}, {'start': '706.410', 'end': '717.709', 'text': "So today, I've told you about three points: thirds,"}, {'start': '711.029', 'end': '717.709', 'text': 'congruence, and bass notes that match the melody.'}, {'start': '717.740', 'end': '727.340', 'text': "However, if you feel that sand, fifths, and bass notes aren't enough, search for behavioral theory and"}, {'start': '722.930', 'end': '730.460', 'text': "scale theory on YouTube, where you'll find many people explaining them,"}, {'start': '727.340', 'end': '734.120', 'text': "so I hope you'll take a look. However,"}, {'start': '730.460', 'end': '737.760', 'text': "even if you don't know anything about these difficult things, you can still"}, {'start': '734.120', 'end': '740.030', 'text': 'enjoy ensemble harmony with the ocarina. Please enjoy and give it a try.'}, {'start': '740.030', 'end': '748.480', 'text': 'Please subscribe to my channel and rate it. I'}, {'start': '743.180', 'end': '748.480', 'text': 'hope to see you again in the next video. Thank you for watching.'}, {'start': '749.500', 'end': '754.210', 'text': '[Music]'}, {'start': '753.190', 'end': '763.510', 'text': '[Applause]'}, {'start': '754.210', 'end': '766.610', 'text': '[Music]'}, {'start': '763.510', 'end': '766.610', 'text': '[Applause]'}, {'start': '766.700', 'end': '773.369', 'text': '[Music]'}]