「オカリナ　ビブラートの練習法」　和田名保子
Naoko Wada
[{'start': '0.070', 'end': '7.620', 'text': "Hello everyone, I'm Naoko Noda, an ocarina specialist. I"}, {'start': '7.620', 'end': '15.920', 'text': 'often get asked how to practice vibrato on the Kyoshin ocarina, so I'}, {'start': '11.850', 'end': '20.180', 'text': "thought I'd make a video today."}, {'start': '15.920', 'end': '23.660', 'text': 'Now, before we get into vibrato practice, there'}, {'start': '20.180', 'end': '27.140', 'text': "'s one important thing to remember. First of all,"}, {'start': '23.660', 'end': '29.610', 'text': 'pitch is very important with the ocarina, so you should'}, {'start': '31.800', 'end': '40.770', 'text': 'start practicing only when you can play it straight and correctly, supporting it with your stomach.'}, {'start': '36.210', 'end': '44.940', 'text': "So if you're a beginner or someone who's just started playing, I don't"}, {'start': '40.770', 'end': '48.910', 'text': "think it's a good idea to practice vibrato yet."}, {'start': '44.940', 'end': '54.100', 'text': "Once you've played it properly and can play it"}, {'start': '48.910', 'end': '58.810', 'text': 'with your stomach, then try starting to practice'}, {'start': '54.100', 'end': '63.090', 'text': 'when you feel like you want to express yourself more and play more expressively.'}, {'start': '63.500', 'end': '69.530', 'text': "Well then, I'm going to show you"}, {'start': '64.460', 'end': '72.619', 'text': 'how to practice. Please prepare a betroneau. Have it'}, {'start': '69.530', 'end': '75.880', 'text': 'set to the tempo of 60, and'}, {'start': '72.619', 'end': '75.880', 'text': 'breathe inside.'}, {'start': '78.580', 'end': '84.210', 'text': 'Place your right hand, or either your left hand, against your stomach. Your'}, {'start': '86.810', 'end': '89.649', 'text': 'stomach will be'}, {'start': '91.240', 'end': '97.500', 'text': 'pulled out from the red. Now I want to play with that sound with my arms, but'}, {'start': '97.500', 'end': '104.730', 'text': 'without tonguing, just let your current abdominal pressure remain as it is, so that it'}, {'start': '101.500', 'end': '104.730', 'text': 'feels more natural. The reason why I'}, {'start': '107.800', 'end': '117.220', 'text': "don't do this is because when you"}, {'start': '112.150', 'end': '120.450', 'text': "tonguing, you put force into your tongue, so you put force into the mouth as well.  I've"}, {'start': '124.380', 'end': '132.879', 'text': "become able to do it without using a single language, but next time I'll be doing 85,"}, {'start': '128.569', 'end': '132.879', 'text': 'and the use of the stomach is still the same. Make sure that the'}, {'start': '136.670', 'end': '140.770', 'text': 'stomach is attached once and'}, {'start': '139.440', 'end': '146.560', 'text': 'that the'}, {'start': '140.770', 'end': '149.820', 'text': "head is resting on it. Once I can do this, next time I'll put three into one note"}, {'start': '146.560', 'end': '149.820', 'text': 'using [ __ ]. The'}, {'start': '153.430', 'end': '166.930', 'text': "trick is to not tense any part of your body. So I'd"}, {'start': '158.650', 'end': '167.470', 'text': 'like to try doing it one after another, going through the quarter note, eighth note triplets, and doing four notes in all.'}, {'start': '167.470', 'end': '169.950', 'text': 'Hmm,'}, {'start': '172.650', 'end': '174.709', 'text': 'hmm.'}, {'start': '186.700', 'end': '196.160', 'text': "And I'll raise the metronome memory by one notch. I'll try to"}, {'start': '191.850', 'end': '196.160', 'text': 'achieve the same thing with 63.'}, {'start': '206.480', 'end': '209.319', 'text': 'Aaaaaaaaa. And then I'}, {'start': '212.800', 'end': '218.070', 'text': "'ll raise it again by one notch."}, {'start': '226.710', 'end': '230.569', 'text': "Hmm, aaaaaaaaaaaa. I'm"}, {'start': '231.690', 'end': '240.270', 'text': 'at 66 now, but the three lamps are gradually'}, {'start': '235.870', 'end': '241.610', 'text': 'getting more and more difficult to ingenuity and cut off the sounds.'}, {'start': '240.270', 'end': '245.680', 'text': 'Furthermore,'}, {'start': '241.610', 'end': '245.680', 'text': 'when I get to 69, the triplet me,'}, {'start': '245.840', 'end': '259.419', 'text': 'this movement is getting really busy, and it starts to feel like it would be easier to just connect the sounds,'}, {'start': '252.680', 'end': '259.419', 'text': "so I'll try connecting the sounds a little bit halfway through."}, {'start': '261.630', 'end': '270.910', 'text': '[Music]'}, {'start': '266.560', 'end': '273.820', 'text': "But the movement of the stomach is exactly the same as when it's cut. It's"}, {'start': '270.910', 'end': '276.350', 'text': 'just the sounds that are connected.'}, {'start': '273.820', 'end': '279.460', 'text': "That was the pingrat.  I'll"}, {'start': '276.350', 'end': '279.460', 'text': 'try that carelessly. Right'}, {'start': '288.090', 'end': '296.220', 'text': "now it's 69, but try steadily increasing it by one notch at a time up to about 80."}, {'start': '296.220', 'end': '301.810', 'text': 'At 80, it'}, {'start': '301.810', 'end': '305.850', 'text': "becomes difficult to kill the triplets, so let's"}, {'start': '308.480', 'end': '312.190', 'text': 'start with quarter notes.'}, {'start': '323.080', 'end': '331.599', 'text': "At this point, don't worry too much about the pitch, just focus on the movement of your stomach,"}, {'start': '328.569', 'end': '338.110', 'text': "whether you're not using force, and"}, {'start': '331.599', 'end': '340.300', 'text': "what's in your brain."}, {'start': '338.110', 'end': '342.340', 'text': 'Try doing it steadily. Once you'}, {'start': '342.340', 'end': '354.000', 'text': 'can make a nice wave, I think it would be good to write a practice piece for vibrato.'}, {'start': '346.810', 'end': '357.969', 'text': 'At around 80, you can open up the vibrato with triplets, which is just right, and a'}, {'start': '354.000', 'end': '361.500', 'text': 'piece that can be sung beautifully would be good.'}, {'start': '357.969', 'end': '363.029', 'text': "Today I'm going to try using Edelweiss. This"}, {'start': '363.029', 'end': '366.869', 'text': 'is the sheet music for Edelweiss. The'}, {'start': '367.230', 'end': '374.400', 'text': "melody starts from here, right? Gozaburou's arm."}, {'start': '371.310', 'end': '376.680', 'text': 'This 8-2 point sister is warm air. How is that? Lofting open. Put in the current fufufufufufufufufufufufufufufufufufufufufufufufu and'}, {'start': '379.569', 'end': '388.249', 'text': "blow it.  Let's"}, {'start': '384.189', 'end': '390.519', 'text': "try it out. So let's try it at 80."}, {'start': '388.249', 'end': '390.519', 'text': '2.'}, {'start': '402.610', 'end': '411.590', 'text': 'Just the 2nd note opening.'}, {'start': '406.000', 'end': '415.060', 'text': 'Rather than wiping the vibrato cleanly, you can cut it off after practicing vibrato.'}, {'start': '411.590', 'end': '415.060', 'text': 'Try practicing.'}, {'start': '485.220', 'end': '491.000', 'text': 'Aa ...'}]