Understanding and Treating Blackheads 3
Medical  TV
[{'start': '0.640', 'end': '5.520', 'text': 'blackheads are small bumps on the skin that\xa0\nappear as dark spots due to their clogged'}, {'start': '5.520', 'end': '11.680', 'text': 'nature they are a type of acne known as open\xa0\ncommdonis characterized by excess oil and dead'}, {'start': '11.680', 'end': '18.080', 'text': "skin cells filling the pores the dark appearance\xa0\nis due to light's reflection off the clogged hair"}, {'start': '18.080', 'end': '24.000', 'text': 'follicles rather than dirt blackheads primarily\xa0\naffect teenagers and young adults undergoing'}, {'start': '24.000', 'end': '29.600', 'text': 'hormonal changes but can persist into adulthood\xa0\nand even appear for the first time during these'}, {'start': '29.600', 'end': '36.400', 'text': 'years they commonly appear on the face especially\xa0\nthe nose chin and occasionally cheeks as well'}, {'start': '36.400', 'end': '42.960', 'text': 'as the neck back and chest though not severely\xa0\nimpactful on physical health blackheads can cause'}, {'start': '42.960', 'end': '50.000', 'text': 'psychological and social effects often leading\xa0\nto anxiety and depression symptoms include the'}, {'start': '50.000', 'end': '56.080', 'text': "presence of dark open bumps on the skin which\xa0\ndon't cause pain like white heads the sebaceous"}, {'start': '56.080', 'end': '61.440', 'text': 'glands located throughout the body connect to hair\xa0\nfollicles leading to blackheads when inflamed due'}, {'start': '61.440', 'end': '68.400', 'text': 'to factors such as increased sebum production\xa0\nabnormal keratin formation increased hormones'}, {'start': '68.400', 'end': '76.080', 'text': 'and more bacteria on the skin despite common\xa0\nmisconception blackheads are not contagious'}, {'start': '76.080', 'end': '82.640', 'text': 'diagnosis is straightforward often not requiring\xa0\na doctor unless accompanied by severe acne'}, {'start': '82.640', 'end': '89.680', 'text': 'dermatologists specialize in conditions of the\xa0\nskin hair and nails treatment options include'}, {'start': '89.680', 'end': '97.360', 'text': 'over-the-counter medications like salicylic acid\xa0\nazelleic acid benzol peroxide and retinoids if'}, {'start': '97.360', 'end': '103.760', 'text': 'ineffective stronger prescription options may be\xa0\nrecommended including topical antibiotics oral'}, {'start': '103.760', 'end': '111.360', 'text': 'antibiotics microdermabbrasion chemical peels\xa0\nand laser resurfacing home remedies such as tea'}, {'start': '111.360', 'end': '118.160', 'text': 'tree oil sugar or salt exfoliants and green tea\xa0\ncan also be beneficial while some blackheads may'}, {'start': '118.160', 'end': '123.120', 'text': 'disappear on their own deeply embedded ones\xa0\nusually require professional extraction by a'}, {'start': '123.120', 'end': '130.400', 'text': "dermatologist or cosmetologist using specialized\xa0\ntools to safely remove them it's tempting to"}, {'start': '130.400', 'end': '136.400', 'text': 'extract blackheads manually but this can lead\xa0\nto further irritation infection and potential'}, {'start': '136.400', 'end': '142.720', 'text': 'scarring professional removal is recommended\xa0\nfor deep blackheads to prevent their occurrence'}, {'start': '143.520', 'end': '148.080', 'text': 'finally maintaining a skincare routine can\xa0\nhelp prevent the development of blackheads'}]