Descubrimiento de América
Realizacion
[{'start': '0.240', 'end': '5.560', 'text': 'Hello, today we are going to talk about the discovery of America when he arrived and where Columbus left from'}, {'start': '5.560', 'end': '11.920', 'text': "and much more in today's episode, first of all we have to know who Columbus is. Columbus"}, {'start': '11.920', 'end': '16.880', 'text': 'was a navigator, cartographer and explorer, and for having ushered in the first meeting between'}, {'start': '16.880', 'end': '23.840', 'text': 'European and American civilizations. Columbus was a native of Genoa, Italy, and now Columbus left'}, {'start': '23.840', 'end': '29.440', 'text': 'for America from the port of Palos de la Frontera. Currently, he is located in Huelva, Spain, in'}, {'start': '29.440', 'end': '38.200', 'text': 'August 1492. They participated in that expedition. three ships La Carabela Pinta La Carabela'}, {'start': '38.200', 'end': '44.520', 'text': 'Niña and Nao Santa María and lasted 5co weeks the expedition made landfall on October 12.'}, {'start': '45.120', 'end': '51.280', 'text': 'He proposed reaching Asia by sailing west from Europe after seeking support in several'}, {'start': '51.280', 'end': '58.040', 'text': 'courts. The Catholic Monarchs Isabel of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon financed his expedition'}, {'start': '58.040', 'end': '65.080', 'text': 'and began their expedition on October 12. A sailor named Rodrigo de Triana sighted land.'}, {'start': '65.720', 'end': '72.120', 'text': 'They had reached an island in the current Bahamas archipelago that Columbus He named San Salvador'}, {'start': '72.120', 'end': '78.000', 'text': 'when Columbus arrived he found indigenous peoples who had their own cultures, languages \u200b\u200band'}, {'start': '78.000', 'end': '86.520', 'text': 'social systems. He thought he had arrived in the Asian Indies, that is why he called the inhabitants Indians. He then'}, {'start': '86.520', 'end': '93.440', 'text': 'explored other Caribbean islands such as Cuba and present-day Hispaniola. Haiti and the Dominican Republic'}, {'start': '96.840', 'end': '102.040', 'text': 'during the Spanish conquest. The mixture of races between indigenous whites and Africans'}, {'start': '102.040', 'end': '107.840', 'text': 'gave rise'}, {'start': '107.840', 'end': '113.120', 'text': 'to new ethnic groups that enriched the cultural diversity of the continent. and'}, {'start': '113.120', 'end': '118.120', 'text': 'cultures that have developed throughout history among the ethnic groups that have emerged'}, {'start': '118.120', 'end': '123.800', 'text': 'are the mestizos whose origin goes back to the mixture between indigenous people and Europeans, representing'}, {'start': '123.800', 'end': '129.200', 'text': 'a fusion of traditions and customs that has enriched the Latin American identity. The'}, {'start': '129.200', 'end': '134.760', 'text': 'mulattoes, for their part, are the result of the mixture between Africans and Europeans, providing'}, {'start': '134.760', 'end': '141.440', 'text': 'a unique cultural wealth to the region. The two that emerged from the mixture between Africans and indigenous people'}, {'start': '141.440', 'end': '146.640', 'text': 'represent a historical heritage that has left its mark on the ethnic diversity of America'}, {'start': '146.640', 'end': '151.920', 'text': '. Moriscos cholos castizos and criollos contribute to this complex network of'}, {'start': '151.920', 'end': '158.760', 'text': 'mestizo identities and more to reinforce colonial there were various social classes among them the'}, {'start': '158.760', 'end': '166.240', 'text': 'peninsular who came from Spain the peninsular could hold various public positions and had'}, {'start': '166.240', 'end': '174.880', 'text': 'several properties in the kingdom of Guatemala the crio was the son of Spaniards born in America'}, {'start': '174.880', 'end': '181.480', 'text': 'the criollo was a descendant of the conquistadors therefore he received several properties and could'}, {'start': '181.480', 'end': '189.600', 'text': 'hold various public positions in colonial times the mestizo was the son of a'}, {'start': '189.600', 'end': '195.760', 'text': 'criollo with a indigenous, the mestizo did not receive any public office, nor did he receive any'}, {'start': '195.760', 'end': '202.200', 'text': 'type of inheritance, but'}, {'start': '202.200', 'end': '209.680', 'text': 'he was free and had to'}, {'start': '209.680', 'end': '218.280', 'text': 'see how he earned his living, either'}, {'start': '218.280', 'end': '224.840', 'text': 'as a blacksmith, carpenter, among others. In addition, at this time, there were different other ethnic groups.'}]