〘教科書よりやさしい語呂合わせ #57〙1297年の出来事；永仁の徳政令〖#歴検 1級ホルダーが解説〗〖#タテヨミ📘#日本史探究🏛〗〖#１分で解説〗꧁꧂#NOZ塾 #Shorts
NOZ塾📘歴検1級ホルダーNOZの日本史講座 NOZ-juku(seminar)
[{'start': '2.100', 'end': '4.754', 'text': 'What happened?'}, {'start': '4.754', 'end': '8.908', 'text': 'In 1297, there was the "Einin Tokuseirei." This'}, {'start': '8.908', 'end': '11.761', 'text': 'happened during the time of Hojo Sadatoki. It'}, {'start': '11.761', 'end': '15.698', 'text': 'prohibited the pawning or sale of the land of "gokenin."'}, {'start': '15.698', 'end': '23.600', 'text': 'If the transaction was between "gokenin" and "ordinary people," and it was within 20 years, there was a system in place that allowed them to get their land back without having to pay it back. If a "gokenin" owed money to a "bunkah" (a person who is a'}, {'start': '23.600', 'end': '31.548', 'text': "non-samurai) and borrowed money from a non-samurai, they could get back the land or job that was used as collateral even if they didn't pay it back. This was a system that allowed them to get"}, {'start': '31.548', 'end': '34.830', 'text': 'anything back, even if it was more than 20 years ago.'}, {'start': '34.830', 'end': '38.721', 'text': 'In addition, a rule was made that the Shogunate would not accept lawsuits over money, so'}, {'start': '38.721', 'end': '41.574', 'text': 'samurai could not borrow money or sell it.'}, {'start': '41.574', 'end': '45.495', 'text': 'At first, they were able to get their land back for free, which was good, but the effect was only temporary. So they'}, {'start': '45.495', 'end': '48.915', 'text': 'borrowed money, but they got to pay back what they used as collateral for free, right?'}, {'start': '50.850', 'end': '54.270', 'text': 'Also, in the world of the samurai, "divided inheritance" became the rule.  The'}, {'start': '54.270', 'end': '59.826', 'text': 'relationship changed from "blood ties" to "geographical ties."'}]