ΤΟ ΠΙΟ ΕΥΚΟΛΟ ΜΠΟΛΙΑΣΜΑ ΕΙΝΑΙ ΤΗΣ ΚΟΡΟΜΗΛΙΑΣ
kostas Agapitos
[{'start': '4.960', 'end': '8.240', 'text': 'Hello- I think the easiest grafting that a'}, {'start': '8.240', 'end': '11.759', 'text': 'beginner can do and get the joy of success is grafting the'}, {'start': '11.759', 'end': '15.440', 'text': 'sycamore tree, Actually the whole family of trees that the'}, {'start': '15.440', 'end': '20.160', 'text': 'sycamore tree belongs to. In other words, what we say applies to apricots, cherries, vanilla,'}, {'start': '20.160', 'end': '23.680', 'text': "blackberries and blackberries. It doesn't matter which one will be below and which one will"}, {'start': '23.680', 'end': '27.640', 'text': "be above. Everything is grafted together Let's see when we graft. The first"}, {'start': '27.640', 'end': '31.920', 'text': 'period of vaccination, as in all fruit trees, is spring. You can'}, {'start': '31.920', 'end': '35.480', 'text': 'graft them with a fresh branch that you cut at that time from a tree from'}, {'start': '35.480', 'end': '39.559', 'text': "the end of March to the beginning of April. But for later because we won't find"}, {'start': '39.559', 'end': '42.840', 'text': "eyes that haven't opened, we make sure we have put branches from"}, {'start': '42.840', 'end': '46.399', 'text': 'the tree we want to reproduce in the refrigerator in February to'}, {'start': '46.399', 'end': '50.520', 'text': 'use them after April until the end of June. The second'}, {'start': '50.520', 'end': '54.640', 'text': 'vaccination period is from September again but with an eye which will'}, {'start': '54.640', 'end': '58.680', 'text': "fly in the spring. Let's look at some examples. Let's first see from"}, {'start': '58.680', 'end': '63.120', 'text': "April with a fresh branch. We'll do it first with a cutting. I find a cherry branch,"}, {'start': '63.120', 'end': '67.159', 'text': "let's say, that has some eyes closed. But the branch must be"}, {'start': '67.159', 'end': '70.960', 'text': "last year's, that is, it must have been wooded, it must not be fresh green. I cut a"}, {'start': '70.960', 'end': '75.680', 'text': "piece about 15 cm that has at least two eyes on it. But don't leave"}, {'start': '75.680', 'end': '79.960', 'text': 'too many eyes for the juices to feed them. At the bottom edge, I cut the'}, {'start': '79.960', 'end': '85.159', 'text': 'branch diagonally as you can see, making a smooth cut. If you want, as I do, make a step'}, {'start': '85.159', 'end': '88.680', 'text': 'to make the branch that will go inside the skin thinner, so that'}, {'start': '88.680', 'end': '92.399', 'text': 'the skin does not open too much. Here is the final result. This is how things will be from'}, {'start': '92.399', 'end': '95.840', 'text': 'here on out. Then, after vertically tearing the bark of the trunk to be'}, {'start': '95.840', 'end': '100.000', 'text': 'grafted, we will lift it a little and carefully place the'}, {'start': '100.000', 'end': '104.439', 'text': 'graft in between. Then we will wrap it tightly with tape to insulate well. We also have to'}, {'start': '104.439', 'end': '108.439', 'text': "tie the cuttings close to the trunk from above so that they don't lose any liquid"}, {'start': '108.439', 'end': '112.960', 'text': 'Then grafting paste first on the cuttings and then at their base for the'}, {'start': '112.960', 'end': '117.680', 'text': 'same reason. I then always tie a piece of wood to protect against accidental contact. And'}, {'start': '117.680', 'end': '121.960', 'text': 'finally, first cover with nylon. it better be transparent so that we can see'}, {'start': '121.960', 'end': '125.799', 'text': 'the progress without piercing it when we are anxious. and then paper for the'}, {'start': '125.799', 'end': '129.920', 'text': 'sun. when will we uncover the vaccines now. These trees fly fast'}, {'start': '129.920', 'end': '134.040', 'text': 'especially when fresh inoculated. In about 10 days they have shown and'}, {'start': '134.040', 'end': '138.040', 'text': 'they leave quickly. But as a rule, when they throw leaves'}, {'start': '138.040', 'end': '142.040', 'text': 'we uncover them. Look at some examples with a fresh branch. I grafted this'}, {'start': '142.040', 'end': '146.400', 'text': 'little tree onto brikoki with Kalem in April 2021 with'}, {'start': '146.400', 'end': '150.160', 'text': 'little chance of success then. because I could not find eyes that had not been'}, {'start': '150.160', 'end': '154.360', 'text': 'opened. The least thrown branch took hold and immediately had such a growth'}, {'start': '154.360', 'end': '157.840', 'text': 'that I did not expect. The next year it started to give me a lot of nice'}, {'start': '157.840', 'end': '162.440', 'text': 'apricots. As you can see later I also put a cherry on the small branch and it caught'}, {'start': '162.440', 'end': '167.239', 'text': 'it too. Next to it now there is a big tree. In the middle of April I put vanilla'}, {'start': '167.239', 'end': '171.720', 'text': 'and cherry on a thick branch with fresh branches. If you notice, however, the cuttings'}, {'start': '171.720', 'end': '175.239', 'text': "have last year's branch on their underside that will enter the trunk and on top"}, {'start': '175.239', 'end': '180.239', 'text': "is the fresh one that also has the eyes. If it was all green it wouldn't catch. and she"}, {'start': '180.239', 'end': '184.799', 'text': 'left very quickly and makes very nice vanillas and cherries every year. Now let'}, {'start': '184.799', 'end': '189.519', 'text': "'s see grafting with a branch from a refrigerator. One day before grafting, we take them"}, {'start': '189.519', 'end': '193.760', 'text': 'out and put them in water. The next day we are ready to graft'}, {'start': '193.760', 'end': '198.120', 'text': 'But here because the branches are thin I grafted some of them with split. In this'}, {'start': '198.120', 'end': '202.519', 'text': 'way, we slant the cutting from both sides as we did before'}, {'start': '202.519', 'end': '206.480', 'text': "one. And after tearing the subject's trunk in half, we place it"}, {'start': '206.480', 'end': '211.200', 'text': 'between carefully to match the cambium of the tree with that of the boli, and'}, {'start': '211.200', 'end': '215.680', 'text': 'then we tie as usual. As you can see, not only did they catch everything, but they have'}, {'start': '215.680', 'end': '219.920', 'text': "grown a lot. So, on top of the corromilia's gluttony, I put apricot vanilla"}, {'start': '219.920', 'end': '224.120', 'text': 'cherry. I pruned them last year because they had grown too high and this year I put in two more'}, {'start': '224.120', 'end': '229.040', 'text': 'vaccines and they have caught on too. Here I changed the variety of Coromilia. It was done'}, {'start': '229.040', 'end': '233.239', 'text': "in April with boli from the fridge and these went very well. Let's go now for the"}, {'start': '233.239', 'end': '237.040', 'text': 'vaccination of the second period. From the end of August, the sap starts to rise'}, {'start': '237.040', 'end': '240.840', 'text': 'again on the trees, so we can start to inoculate'}, {'start': '240.840', 'end': '245.439', 'text': 'again. But now with the eye, not with the knife. In this corromilia I put two eyes'}, {'start': '245.439', 'end': '249.439', 'text': 'last September in the following way From a fresh branch I cut from'}, {'start': '249.439', 'end': '254.720', 'text': 'a plum tree I removed one eye along with some wood as you see here. But be careful'}, {'start': '254.720', 'end': '260.400', 'text': 'because the razor is no joke. Then, after making a T tear in a straight'}, {'start': '260.400', 'end': '264.960', 'text': 'part of the trunk, I opened the skin a little and very carefully inserted the eye.'}, {'start': '264.960', 'end': '268.840', 'text': 'I had poured the water you see so that it would not dry because it is very hot.'}, {'start': '268.840', 'end': '272.960', 'text': 'Then I wrapped it around well with tape, making sure to leave the eye outside the'}, {'start': '272.960', 'end': '277.280', 'text': 'tape. but then I covered it with body tape, which is a special'}, {'start': '277.280', 'end': '281.120', 'text': 'tape that makes sure it insulates well and later breaks down so that if'}, {'start': '281.120', 'end': '285.120', 'text': 'the eye comes out, it will pierce it and come out by itself. I did the same with the other'}, {'start': '285.120', 'end': '289.919', 'text': 'eye. This April they both dropped off as you can see and they will soon be growing'}, {'start': '289.919', 'end': '294.280', 'text': 'together with a cutting I added to the top this year which took hold and another'}, {'start': '294.280', 'end': '298.919', 'text': 'also next to it which has also taken hold. At the end of August last year, here in'}, {'start': '298.919', 'end': '303.800', 'text': 'the big corromelia, I again put an eye from a different nice corromoli and it caught'}, {'start': '303.800', 'end': '308.199', 'text': 'it too. No matter how you graft the cherry tree, it will take hold easily. If you want,'}, {'start': '308.199', 'end': '312.720', 'text': "you can put it on the same tree, as I did here, let's say apricot cherry,"}, {'start': '312.720', 'end': '317.479', 'text': 'vanilla stone cherry and cherry tree of another variety. I like to do this. That'}, {'start': '317.479', 'end': '321.720', 'text': "'s why last year I also put the little one next to it on a small cherry branch and"}, {'start': '321.720', 'end': '327.039', 'text': "this year it's already producing cherries. Unexpectedly, a few days ago I found a branch of a cherry tree"}, {'start': '327.039', 'end': '330.800', 'text': 'that had some eyes that had not opened. So I found the opportunity to'}, {'start': '330.800', 'end': '334.360', 'text': 'graft a trunk that I had squeezed in a paddock of a'}, {'start': '334.360', 'end': '339.440', 'text': 'yucca. So on April 17 I put three cuttings on it and in seven days I came back to'}, {'start': '339.440', 'end': '343.759', 'text': 'free its root from the useless yucca that had stuck it to the paddock.'}, {'start': '343.759', 'end': '347.840', 'text': 'The fucariara had completely disfigured it. the root. As soon as I came, however, I could not'}, {'start': '347.840', 'end': '351.880', 'text': 'bear not to take a look at the cuttings and found that in seven days they had'}, {'start': '351.880', 'end': '355.840', 'text': 'flown away. Unbelievable. I left them like that and left the village. Now what I will find when'}, {'start': '355.840', 'end': '359.880', 'text': 'I return I do not know because the weather has already deteriorated badly and it is very cold.'}, {'start': '359.880', 'end': '365.960', 'text': "I'll leave you here . I hope I helped a little. Thank you very much- Hello"}]