Así se MODIFICA una PLACA SOLAR de 24 a 12 volt SIN PERDER POTENCIA
JCA Ecosistemas
[{'start': '0.000', 'end': '6.966', 'text': "I'm going to make it go there, huh? Look, I'm going to run the jet"}, {'start': '6.966', 'end': '10.806', 'text': "inside. That's running on solar energy. The plate"}, {'start': '10.806', 'end': '15.826', 'text': 'is at twelve volts. If I take the water outside ,'}, {'start': '15.826', 'end': '22.646', 'text': 'the water will run out in a little while. Look, Hello friends, welcome back'}, {'start': '22.646', 'end': '27.206', 'text': "to this channel JCA Ecosystems. We're going to do surgery on a"}, {'start': '27.206', 'end': '31.886', 'text': "twenty-four-volt plate. We're going to take it to twelve volts. There's"}, {'start': '31.886', 'end': '35.426', 'text': 'another video made on our channel, but the important thing is that'}, {'start': '35.426', 'end': '39.086', 'text': "I didn't exactly do all the details like I'm going to do. Now"}, {'start': '39.086', 'end': '42.926', 'text': "I'm going to do the surgery on this plate so you can see what"}, {'start': '42.926', 'end': '47.186', 'text': "it's like. and we are going to do it step by step so that it is"}, {'start': '47.186', 'end': '53.126', 'text': 'completely clear, look I have one like this and if you read the'}, {'start': '53.126', 'end': '59.446', 'text': 'characteristic there it talks about ten point five the'}, {'start': '59.446', 'end': '63.646', 'text': 'working voltage is ten point five to thirty volts it means that'}, {'start': '63.646', 'end': '68.206', 'text': 'if I put one of these screens that I have down here that'}, {'start': '68.206', 'end': '71.926', 'text': 'reaches a maximum of forty-seven volts it is going to burn at a'}, {'start': '71.926', 'end': '74.686', 'text': 'maximum of forty-seven if you see the screen it is'}, {'start': '74.686', 'end': '78.286', 'text': 'twenty-four but hey it has more voltage to be able to properly charge'}, {'start': '78.286', 'end': '82.306', 'text': 'a battery twenty-four has thirty-seven volts If you'}, {'start': '82.306', 'end': '90.226', 'text': 'see here on the plate you are going to see it, look at empty it has'}, {'start': '90.226', 'end': '93.386', 'text': 'forty-six point seven volts, which means that'}, {'start': '93.386', 'end': '96.746', 'text': 'it would exceed the thirty volts that the device indicates and it'}, {'start': '96.746', 'end': '100.466', 'text': 'would burn it. What am I going to do? I am going to divide the screen in'}, {'start': '100.466', 'end': '104.306', 'text': 'half and I am going to obtain two screens of twelve volts or'}, {'start': '104.306', 'end': '107.906', 'text': 'approximately twenty volts and when it charges it will remain at'}, {'start': '107.906', 'end': '112.286', 'text': 'twelve volts, although this may seem a little strange to some of you,'}, {'start': '112.286', 'end': '115.946', 'text': 'I am going to draw a drawing here and I am going to show you what the'}, {'start': '115.946', 'end': '120.586', 'text': 'division is like, look, it is a screen.'}, {'start': '121.606', 'end': '128.286', 'text': 'Thirty-seven volts and is divided into two screens. Here'}, {'start': '128.286', 'end': '132.726', 'text': 'you have a positive and here you have a negative. All the cell'}, {'start': '132.726', 'end': '135.966', 'text': 'are in series. They arrive down here, cross to the other one and arrive'}, {'start': '135.966', 'end': '141.966', 'text': 'here. This is exactly in the middle here. What do I do?'}, {'start': '141.966', 'end': '144.966', 'text': "I cut this bridge here, and now I'm going to, you're going to"}, {'start': '144.966', 'end': '148.026', 'text': 'see it personally. And there will be two plates, as if'}, {'start': '148.026', 'end': '153.686', 'text': 'there were two plates this way. Twelve volts. This one is'}, {'start': '153.686', 'end': '162.086', 'text': 'twelve volts and this one is twelve volts. And this was only one'}, {'start': '162.086', 'end': '164.386', 'text': 'of twenty-four.'}, {'start': '165.606', 'end': '170.426', 'text': "I'm doing it backwards, there it is. This is only one of"}, {'start': '170.426', 'end': '173.906', 'text': "twenty-four. So, let's go back to the beginning. Since"}, {'start': '173.906', 'end': '177.386', 'text': 'they are all in series, by cutting this point, I will'}, {'start': '177.386', 'end': '182.306', 'text': 'obtain two open screens, with a positive here, a'}, {'start': '182.306', 'end': '186.286', 'text': 'negative there, another positive here, and another negative here.'}, {'start': '186.286', 'end': '189.926', 'text': "It ends negative and positive, just like this one, but I'm going to"}, {'start': '189.926', 'end': '193.646', 'text': 'have a negative under twelve volts and a positive under'}, {'start': '193.646', 'end': '196.686', 'text': "twelve volts. How do I do that surgery? Some people don't like it"}, {'start': '196.686', 'end': '200.466', 'text': "because it's a little bit breaking the screen, but if you do it"}, {'start': '200.466', 'end': '204.606', 'text': "the way I'm going to do it, absolutely nothing happens. Look, now"}, {'start': '204.606', 'end': '209.966', 'text': "we're going to go to the real part of the screen that is here and"}, {'start': '209.966', 'end': '214.166', 'text': "I'm going to show you exactly where it's attached. If you"}, {'start': '214.166', 'end': '222.826', 'text': 'see the bridges they come and go. At this point here, here, this'}, {'start': '222.826', 'end': '228.826', 'text': 'point here is the union, if I cut that bridge I will'}, {'start': '228.826', 'end': '232.666', 'text': 'have twelve volts on one side and twelve volts on the other side.'}, {'start': '232.666', 'end': '236.446', 'text': 'What I have to cut now on this side is impossible'}, {'start': '236.446', 'end': '239.686', 'text': 'to cut because it would break the glass and create a problem.'}, {'start': '239.686', 'end': '243.586', 'text': 'So I have turned it over. Here you will see it on this'}, {'start': '243.586', 'end': '250.326', 'text': 'screen that is here and I am going to cut it from the'}, {'start': '250.326', 'end': '257.626', 'text': 'bottom side. I measure in the middle, the screen is one meter, I measure'}, {'start': '257.626', 'end': '263.746', 'text': 'in the middle one meter and fifty centimeters it would be here so'}, {'start': '263.746', 'end': '267.946', 'text': 'I measure this is the center of the screen I know it will be here'}, {'start': '267.946', 'end': '270.606', 'text': 'the joint'}, {'start': '271.106', 'end': '274.966', 'text': 'well against the glass is the joint there it is See? There, that is'}, {'start': '274.966', 'end': '277.546', 'text': 'the place of the union and now I want to'}, {'start': '277.546', 'end': '282.166', 'text': 'show it to you very close up. Heat a screwdriver like'}, {'start': '282.166', 'end': '287.566', 'text': 'this, you have to heat it to red and remove the'}, {'start': '287.566', 'end': '291.946', 'text': 'plastic material that is on top until you find the'}, {'start': '291.946', 'end': '296.046', 'text': 'connector. Look there, you will see it. I want the camera to be there'}, {'start': '296.046', 'end': '304.206', 'text': 'very close to the subject so that you can see it very clearly. Less'}, {'start': '304.206', 'end': '309.186', 'text': 'than a centimeter from the edge is the union, which is this one, as I'}, {'start': '309.186', 'end': '312.906', 'text': 'already marked the center, I am sure that if I cut there I will'}, {'start': '312.906', 'end': '318.606', 'text': 'cut the division of the two plates well now I have to'}, {'start': '318.606', 'end': '322.206', 'text': 'lift it I want you to continue looking down there at all these'}, {'start': '322.206', 'end': '325.166', 'text': "details I'm going to do them because that's the way to cut it"}, {'start': '325.166', 'end': '332.726', 'text': "I'm going to make you look at it well well there I'm going to cut the"}, {'start': '332.726', 'end': '339.866', 'text': 'I cut the union of the two plates there and with a'}, {'start': '339.866', 'end': '345.486', 'text': "tweezer or with this I screw it up and I'm going to"}, {'start': '345.486', 'end': '349.806', 'text': 'get a connection there and the other connection that I have to'}, {'start': '349.806', 'end': '356.946', 'text': "lift from the bottom there I turn it up and I'll"}, {'start': '356.946', 'end': '361.666', 'text': 'have two contacts left. Look there it is, that would be a contact,'}, {'start': '361.666', 'end': '365.326', 'text': 'the plate is already divided. Why? Because the current does not'}, {'start': '365.326', 'end': '368.626', 'text': 'continue until the other is divided, the only thing you have to'}, {'start': '368.626', 'end': '374.686', 'text': 'keep in mind is that this plate, the one that was left on that side, is going to'}, {'start': '374.686', 'end': '378.046', 'text': 'have a positive here because the negative is at the other'}, {'start': '378.046', 'end': '384.946', 'text': "end. Here there is a positive. Let's go back here and the other plate is"}, {'start': '384.946', 'end': '391.686', 'text': 'negative here. It means that to get twelve volts I have one'}, {'start': '391.686', 'end': '395.866', 'text': 'on the plate on that side, I have the positive on this side and the'}, {'start': '395.866', 'end': '405.526', 'text': 'negative would be this one on this side. This is a negative from the'}, {'start': '405.526', 'end': '412.486', 'text': 'plate on the left negative and this is the positive from the'}, {'start': '412.486', 'end': '418.006', 'text': 'plate on the left the plate on this side we have a'}, {'start': '418.006', 'end': '425.026', 'text': 'negative and here we have the positive that is written there'}, {'start': '425.026', 'end': '432.526', 'text': 'on the plate is this cable well how do I make the salaries now the'}, {'start': '432.526', 'end': '437.506', 'text': "first thing I'm going to do is solder the terminal on those"}, {'start': '437.506', 'end': '442.186', 'text': 'tips we already said that this is an inverter that needs less'}, {'start': '442.186', 'end': '448.366', 'text': "voltage than the one on the plate with it I'm going to make a"}, {'start': '448.366', 'end': '453.106', 'text': 'little mark here where it goes right here where I made the'}, {'start': '453.106', 'end': '458.046', 'text': "cut I'm going to put a little bit of tin"}, {'start': '459.106', 'end': '466.766', 'text': ', this is a soldering iron that was given to me by the people who'}, {'start': '466.766', 'end': '470.126', 'text': 'were doing some very nice advertising. Well,'}, {'start': '470.126', 'end': '473.686', 'text': 'there I made an'}, {'start': '474.606', 'end': '482.946', 'text': "application this year and here I made the other one. Now I'm going to"}, {'start': '482.946', 'end': '490.086', 'text': "miss a double cable like this one that's well tinned and at that"}, {'start': '490.086', 'end': '498.686', 'text': "moment we're going to solder it. I'm missing it. I have a blue"}, {'start': '498.686', 'end': '503.246', 'text': 'and a red one. At this point, the blue is going to be positive, which is going'}, {'start': '503.246', 'end': '507.266', 'text': "to come from the other end of the plate. I cut it so it's not"}, {'start': '507.266', 'end': '512.486', 'text': "so long. And I'm going to solder the positive, which is the blue one, to the"}, {'start': '512.486', 'end': '518.566', 'text': 'positive of the plate on the right.'}, {'start': '524.426', 'end': '528.326', 'text': 'There I soldered the positive of the right plate, now I am going'}, {'start': '528.326', 'end': '533.806', 'text': 'to solder the negative of the left plate,'}, {'start': '535.606', 'end': '538.986', 'text': 'I am doing it in great detail so you can see clearly how'}, {'start': '538.986', 'end': '542.406', 'text': 'it is done. Because I have another video also there on the channel,'}, {'start': '542.406', 'end': '547.146', 'text': 'but you were a little doubtful about how to do it. There are the two'}, {'start': '547.146', 'end': '551.826', 'text': 'positive and negative soldiers. You would have to put a little bit of or'}, {'start': '551.826', 'end': '556.446', 'text': 'some type of resin on it. To make it firmer. Once'}, {'start': '556.446', 'end': '562.646', 'text': "I soldered that. Now, I'm going to explain to you how it is connected here."}, {'start': '562.646', 'end': '570.486', 'text': 'I have to peel another cable, this would be the negative one. Here I have'}, {'start': '570.486', 'end': '578.086', 'text': "the negative one. I'm going to peel it so as not to cut or even solder the"}, {'start': '578.086', 'end': '584.706', 'text': 'inside of the connector plate of the frame plate.'}, {'start': '584.706', 'end': '589.006', 'text': 'You have to be careful not to break the filaments of the'}, {'start': '589.006', 'end': '595.126', 'text': 'wire that is inside, only plastic. With this'}, {'start': '595.126', 'end': '601.206', 'text': "and a little practice that I already have, I'll make an entry"}, {'start': '601.206', 'end': '603.626', 'text': 'here.'}, {'start': '605.106', 'end': '612.066', 'text': 'Of course later this has to be soldered. Well. Now here'}, {'start': '612.066', 'end': '618.426', 'text': 'I take out this piece that is left over and there'}, {'start': '618.426', 'end': '623.146', 'text': 'the negative of the plate on the right is stripped away. I already made the plate on the'}, {'start': '623.146', 'end': '626.626', 'text': 'left so as not to waste time. And we are going to do'}, {'start': '626.626', 'end': '632.026', 'text': "the following. Let's put negative with negative and"}, {'start': '632.026', 'end': '635.446', 'text': 'positive with positive. Why? Because I am going to put'}, {'start': '635.446', 'end': '639.826', 'text': 'the two plates together in parallel so as not to raise the voltage if I put'}, {'start': '639.826', 'end': '644.986', 'text': 'one here I will have twenty-four volts as it was if'}, {'start': '644.986', 'end': '648.946', 'text': 'I open it there will be two plates so it is even'}, {'start': '648.946', 'end': '652.726', 'text': 'adjustable if you join here without joining this I will have'}, {'start': '652.726', 'end': '658.066', 'text': 'twenty-four volts if I open it I put the positive at the bottom'}, {'start': '658.066', 'end': '663.246', 'text': 'of one of the plates with the positive of the other negative of'}, {'start': '663.246', 'end': '666.006', 'text': 'one of the plates with the negative of the other. It'}, {'start': '666.006', 'end': '669.786', 'text': 'means that the negative here is connected to the negative'}, {'start': '669.786', 'end': '674.126', 'text': 'below. The positive here with the positive below.'}, {'start': '674.126', 'end': '678.326', 'text': 'Well, here I have to have twelve volts at this moment.'}, {'start': '678.326', 'end': '683.466', 'text': "Let's continue with the next video. Ehh I'm going to put it in the sun"}, {'start': '683.466', 'end': '686.766', 'text': "and I'm going to take the measurements so that you can see it. We are going to"}, {'start': '686.766', 'end': '690.606', 'text': 'make a very small cut and I am going to put it in the sun. Well,'}, {'start': '690.606', 'end': '694.606', 'text': 'now we are putting the screen in the sun, the'}, {'start': '694.606', 'end': '697.966', 'text': 'photovoltaic screen we are going to measure the voltage there,'}, {'start': '697.966', 'end': '702.886', 'text': 'you should see half of what corresponds to the total'}, {'start': '702.886', 'end': '707.026', 'text': "screen. I'm doing it in great detail. The"}, {'start': '707.026', 'end': '710.686', 'text': 'other video where this demonstration is said is explained'}, {'start': '710.686', 'end': '719.466', 'text': 'too, but not in a way like this, look. Fifteen point'}, {'start': '719.466', 'end': '724.386', 'text': 'thirty-six volt fifteen volt now I have more amperes because'}, {'start': '724.386', 'end': '727.506', 'text': 'it is as if I had two twelve volt screens in'}, {'start': '727.506', 'end': '731.526', 'text': 'parallel. Why do I have fifteen? Because it has to have fifteen'}, {'start': '731.526', 'end': '735.746', 'text': 'volts to charge a twelve-fifteen and fifteen-thirty battery'}, {'start': '735.746', 'end': '739.986', 'text': ", I'm going to jumper the connection below and you'll see"}, {'start': '739.986', 'end': '744.426', 'text': 'how the voltage multiplies, but the amperes are going to be'}, {'start': '744.426', 'end': '748.146', 'text': 'the same as the six amps that the screen has. I think'}, {'start': '748.146', 'end': '751.806', 'text': "it has nine amps, but let's put it at seven, because this"}, {'start': '751.806', 'end': '754.806', 'text': 'is a screen that has suffered some knocks, it works'}, {'start': '754.806', 'end': '760.146', 'text': 'perfectly, but it has fewer amperes. Well, fifteen volts.'}, {'start': '760.146', 'end': '767.346', 'text': "Let's see if it's true. Now I'm going to put a focus. This"}, {'start': '767.346', 'end': '771.606', 'text': 'light bulb here is twelve volts. We are going to put it into'}, {'start': '771.606', 'end': '775.146', 'text': 'operation and then we will see if it burns or works or if it does not'}, {'start': '775.146', 'end': '780.666', 'text': 'burn at all. This light has to be there, since there is a lot of'}, {'start': '780.666', 'end': '787.266', 'text': "sun, I don't know if it will be seen, it turned on there, can it be seen? Well,"}, {'start': '787.266', 'end': '792.186', 'text': "twelve volt bulb. It's running at twelve volts. With this surgery that"}, {'start': '792.186', 'end': '795.246', 'text': 'I did to the screen, I will be able to run a'}, {'start': '795.246', 'end': '799.866', 'text': 'twelve volt inverter. With a screen that is twenty-four. We can'}, {'start': '799.866', 'end': '803.826', 'text': 'see that since there are two of them, out of twelve, they have many amperes, and I am going to'}, {'start': '803.826', 'end': '810.986', 'text': 'run a motor from a small pump, which I put together,'}, {'start': '810.986', 'end': '814.286', 'text': 'I made this with a three D printing machine and a hole punch motor'}, {'start': '814.286', 'end': '818.206', 'text': ". Let's listen, let's see."}, {'start': '819.106', 'end': '825.746', 'text': 'I put it there near the microphone. Fly, fly.'}, {'start': '827.106', 'end': '832.946', 'text': 'It works very well because it doubles the amperes. If'}, {'start': '832.946', 'end': '836.846', 'text': "I put this pump in a bucket of water, you can't imagine how long it will be."}, {'start': '836.846', 'end': '840.806', 'text': 'If I wanted, we can do a test right away so that'}, {'start': '840.806', 'end': '845.606', 'text': "everything is in the same video. Well, now I'm going to do the last"}, {'start': '845.606', 'end': '853.066', 'text': "test. I'm going to join the two cables that I said are in"}, {'start': '853.066', 'end': '857.526', 'text': "parallel here. I'm going to join them together."}, {'start': '862.106', 'end': '867.106', 'text': 'You saw this cable, it was the bridge that was'}, {'start': '867.106', 'end': '871.606', 'text': "down there, I joined it and it's like I'm resurrecting the bridge"}, {'start': '871.606', 'end': '874.026', 'text': 'that I opened.'}, {'start': '874.606', 'end': '878.226', 'text': "Now I'm going to show you"}, {'start': '878.226', 'end': '885.986', 'text': 'in the back exactly where I'}, {'start': '885.986', 'end': '890.286', 'text': 'took it from. Here'}, {'start': '890.286', 'end': '894.186', 'text': "I'm knitting together the"}, {'start': '894.186', 'end': '900.966', 'text': "two cables as they are. I'm going to"}, {'start': '900.966', 'end': '905.306', 'text': 'get the twenty-four pins'}, {'start': '905.306', 'end': '909.906', 'text': "thirty-odd because it's going to be original"}, {'start': '909.906', 'end': '914.646', 'text': ', which means that with'}, {'start': '914.646', 'end': '917.886', 'text': 'a little wrench here you can do both'}, {'start': '917.886', 'end': '921.726', 'text': "things. It's joined as if I had soldered down there. We're going"}, {'start': '921.726', 'end': '927.766', 'text': "to go back to the original voltage of the board. We're going to measure it at this"}, {'start': '927.766', 'end': '933.726', 'text': "moment and you're going to see the original voltage."}, {'start': '948.606', 'end': '954.526', 'text': 'Look. Forty'}, {'start': '955.606', 'end': '959.826', 'text': 'I have returned to the original plate, forty volts, which means that if I'}, {'start': '959.826', 'end': '962.706', 'text': 'open the bridge, I divide it in two, I have to put it in'}, {'start': '962.706', 'end': '966.546', 'text': 'parallel. If I close the bridge, it goes back to the original voltage,'}, {'start': '966.546', 'end': '969.126', 'text': 'forty, because it has twenty and twenty. It depends on the'}, {'start': '969.126', 'end': '971.886', 'text': 'intensity of the sun, and to charge a twelve'}, {'start': '971.886', 'end': '975.186', 'text': 'volt battery, you have to exceed twelve volts, fifteen, seventeen, that'}, {'start': '975.186', 'end': '979.266', 'text': "'s why it has twenty, when it consumes, it drops. In this case"}, {'start': '979.266', 'end': '981.486', 'text': 'he is forty. If I had imposed this screen'}, {'start': '981.486', 'end': '985.026', 'text': 'directly on the inverter which has a maximum of thirty'}, {'start': '985.026', 'end': '989.126', 'text': "volts, I would have burned it out. Now, let them go, I'm going to do"}, {'start': '989.126', 'end': '992.606', 'text': "one more test, I'm going to run the pump with a bucket of water"}, {'start': '992.606', 'end': '996.326', 'text': "so you can see the jet that's going to come out. Well, now we're going to"}, {'start': '996.326', 'end': '999.746', 'text': "test the pump. This is separate, but well, it's going to"}, {'start': '999.746', 'end': '1005.686', 'text': "work. The amperage has increased and we're going to see if I can"}, {'start': '1005.686', 'end': '1011.586', 'text': "start it and we're going to put it in the water perfectly."}, {'start': '1011.586', 'end': '1015.846', 'text': "The screws are a little loose, but it doesn't matter. Look,"}, {'start': '1015.846', 'end': '1023.286', 'text': "I don't know if it's there. I'm going to make it go there, huh?"}, {'start': '1025.106', 'end': '1029.686', 'text': "I'm going to release the stream inside. They are using"}, {'start': '1029.686', 'end': '1034.806', 'text': 'solar energy, with the plate at twelve volts. If I take the'}, {'start': '1034.806', 'end': '1040.046', 'text': "water outside, I'm going to run out of water in a little while,"}, {'start': '1043.106', 'end': '1046.746', 'text': "look, there it's running out."}, {'start': '1061.606', 'end': '1065.406', 'text': "I'm going to do the last test, I already liked it, I'm playing"}, {'start': '1065.406', 'end': '1070.706', 'text': 'now, but all this has its charm too.'}, {'start': '1080.606', 'end': '1086.626', 'text': 'Look, it was completely emptied. Well, friends, you saw'}, {'start': '1086.626', 'end': '1089.626', 'text': 'how the pump worked perfectly, you can make a'}, {'start': '1089.626', 'end': '1093.826', 'text': 'solar pump, I made this pump with a little motor.'}, {'start': '1093.826', 'end': '1097.006', 'text': 'hole puncher, and this is on a three D printer, this is'}, {'start': '1097.006', 'end': '1100.066', 'text': 'a hole punch motor, and this is a'}, {'start': '1100.066', 'end': '1104.926', 'text': 'three hundred watt plate, which I divided into two D, twelve volts. What'}, {'start': '1104.926', 'end': '1107.746', 'text': 'I have added are the quantities of amperes. It has'}, {'start': '1107.746', 'end': '1110.346', 'text': 'nine and nine, approximately eighteen amperes,'}, {'start': '1110.346', 'end': '1114.066', 'text': "let's put it fifteen. Because? Eleven, because we are going to make"}, {'start': '1114.066', 'end': '1119.106', 'text': 'the possibility variable between a maximum and a'}, {'start': '1119.106', 'end': '1122.886', 'text': "minimum. I hope you liked it, comment and let's continue"}, {'start': '1122.886', 'end': '1126.026', 'text': 'with our videos. Until next time.'}]