creation_sourcecode: {{
    "language": "Solidity",
    "sources": {
      "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {ContextUpgradeable} from \"../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport {Initializable} from \"../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where\n * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to\n * specific functions.\n *\n * The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can\n * later be changed with {transferOwnership}.\n *\n * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier\n * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to\n * the owner.\n */\nabstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {\n    /// @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.Ownable\n    struct OwnableStorage {\n        address _owner;\n    }\n\n    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256(\"openzeppelin.storage.Ownable\")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))\n    bytes32 private constant OwnableStorageLocation = 0x9016d09d72d40fdae2fd8ceac6b6234c7706214fd39c1cd1e609a0528c199300;\n\n    function _getOwnableStorage() private pure returns (OwnableStorage storage $) {\n        assembly {\n            $.slot := OwnableStorageLocation\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.\n     */\n    error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`)\n     */\n    error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner);\n\n    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner.\n     */\n    function __Ownable_init(address initialOwner) internal onlyInitializing {\n        __Ownable_init_unchained(initialOwner);\n    }\n\n    function __Ownable_init_unchained(address initialOwner) internal onlyInitializing {\n        if (initialOwner == address(0)) {\n            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));\n        }\n        _transferOwnership(initialOwner);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.\n     */\n    modifier onlyOwner() {\n        _checkOwner();\n        _;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.\n     */\n    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {\n        OwnableStorage storage $ = _getOwnableStorage();\n        return $._owner;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.\n     */\n    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {\n        if (owner() != _msgSender()) {\n            revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender());\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call\n     * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.\n     *\n     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,\n     * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.\n     */\n    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {\n        _transferOwnership(address(0));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).\n     * Can only be called by the current owner.\n     */\n    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {\n        if (newOwner == address(0)) {\n            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));\n        }\n        _transferOwnership(newOwner);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).\n     * Internal function without access restriction.\n     */\n    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {\n        OwnableStorage storage $ = _getOwnableStorage();\n        address oldOwner = $._owner;\n        $._owner = newOwner;\n        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);\n    }\n}\n"
      },
      "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\n/**\n * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed\n * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an\n * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer\n * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.\n *\n * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be\n * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each \"step\" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in\n * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.\n *\n * For example:\n *\n * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]\n * ```solidity\n * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {\n *     function initialize() initializer public {\n *         __ERC20_init(\"MyToken\", \"MTK\");\n *     }\n * }\n *\n * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {\n *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {\n *         __ERC20Permit_init(\"MyToken\");\n *     }\n * }\n * ```\n *\n * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as\n * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.\n *\n * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure\n * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.\n *\n * [CAUTION]\n * ====\n * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.\n *\n * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation\n * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke\n * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:\n *\n * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]\n * ```\n * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor\n * constructor() {\n *     _disableInitializers();\n * }\n * ```\n * ====\n */\nabstract contract Initializable {\n    /**\n     * @dev Storage of the initializable contract.\n     *\n     * It's implemented on a custom ERC-7201 namespace to reduce the risk of storage collisions\n     * when using with upgradeable contracts.\n     *\n     * @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.Initializable\n     */\n    struct InitializableStorage {\n        /**\n         * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.\n         */\n        uint64 _initialized;\n        /**\n         * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.\n         */\n        bool _initializing;\n    }\n\n    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256(\"openzeppelin.storage.Initializable\")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))\n    bytes32 private constant INITIALIZABLE_STORAGE = 0xf0c57e16840df040f15088dc2f81fe391c3923bec73e23a9662efc9c229c6a00;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The contract is already initialized.\n     */\n    error InvalidInitialization();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The contract is not initializing.\n     */\n    error NotInitializing();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.\n     */\n    event Initialized(uint64 version);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,\n     * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.\n     *\n     * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that in the context of a constructor an `initializer` may be invoked any\n     * number of times. This behavior in the constructor can be useful during testing and is not expected to be used in\n     * production.\n     *\n     * Emits an {Initialized} event.\n     */\n    modifier initializer() {\n        // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase\n        InitializableStorage storage $ = _getInitializableStorage();\n\n        // Cache values to avoid duplicated sloads\n        bool isTopLevelCall = !$._initializing;\n        uint64 initialized = $._initialized;\n\n        // Allowed calls:\n        // - initialSetup: the contract is not in the initializing state and no previous version was\n        //                 initialized\n        // - construction: the contract is initialized at version 1 (no reininitialization) and the\n        //                 current contract is just being deployed\n        bool initialSetup = initialized == 0 && isTopLevelCall;\n        bool construction = initialized == 1 && address(this).code.length == 0;\n\n        if (!initialSetup && !construction) {\n            revert InvalidInitialization();\n        }\n        $._initialized = 1;\n        if (isTopLevelCall) {\n            $._initializing = true;\n        }\n        _;\n        if (isTopLevelCall) {\n            $._initializing = false;\n            emit Initialized(1);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the\n     * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be\n     * used to initialize parent contracts.\n     *\n     * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that\n     * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.\n     *\n     * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`\n     * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.\n     *\n     * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in\n     * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.\n     *\n     * WARNING: Setting the version to 2**64 - 1 will prevent any future reinitialization.\n     *\n     * Emits an {Initialized} event.\n     */\n    modifier reinitializer(uint64 version) {\n        // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase\n        InitializableStorage storage $ = _getInitializableStorage();\n\n        if ($._initializing || $._initialized >= version) {\n            revert InvalidInitialization();\n        }\n        $._initialized = version;\n        $._initializing = true;\n        _;\n        $._initializing = false;\n        emit Initialized(version);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the\n     * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.\n     */\n    modifier onlyInitializing() {\n        _checkInitializing();\n        _;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Reverts if the contract is not in an initializing state. See {onlyInitializing}.\n     */\n    function _checkInitializing() internal view virtual {\n        if (!_isInitializing()) {\n            revert NotInitializing();\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.\n     * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized\n     * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called\n     * through proxies.\n     *\n     * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.\n     */\n    function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {\n        // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase\n        InitializableStorage storage $ = _getInitializableStorage();\n\n        if ($._initializing) {\n            revert InvalidInitialization();\n        }\n        if ($._initialized != type(uint64).max) {\n            $._initialized = type(uint64).max;\n            emit Initialized(type(uint64).max);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.\n     */\n    function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint64) {\n        return _getInitializableStorage()._initialized;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.\n     */\n    function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {\n        return _getInitializableStorage()._initializing;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns a pointer to the storage namespace.\n     */\n    // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase\n    function _getInitializableStorage() private pure returns (InitializableStorage storage $) {\n        assembly {\n            $.slot := INITIALIZABLE_STORAGE\n        }\n    }\n}\n"
      },
      "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (utils/Context.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\nimport {Initializable} from \"../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the\n * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available\n * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct\n * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and\n * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application\n * is concerned).\n *\n * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.\n */\nabstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {\n    function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {\n    }\n\n    function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {\n    }\n    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {\n        return msg.sender;\n    }\n\n    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {\n        return msg.data;\n    }\n\n    function _contextSuffixLength() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {\n        return 0;\n    }\n}\n"
      },
      "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/PausableUpgradeable.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Pausable.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {ContextUpgradeable} from \"../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport {Initializable} from \"../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop\n * mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.\n *\n * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the\n * modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to\n * the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by\n * simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.\n */\nabstract contract PausableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {\n    /// @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.Pausable\n    struct PausableStorage {\n        bool _paused;\n    }\n\n    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256(\"openzeppelin.storage.Pausable\")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))\n    bytes32 private constant PausableStorageLocation = 0xcd5ed15c6e187e77e9aee88184c21f4f2182ab5827cb3b7e07fbedcd63f03300;\n\n    function _getPausableStorage() private pure returns (PausableStorage storage $) {\n        assembly {\n            $.slot := PausableStorageLocation\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.\n     */\n    event Paused(address account);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.\n     */\n    event Unpaused(address account);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The operation failed because the contract is paused.\n     */\n    error EnforcedPause();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The operation failed because the contract is not paused.\n     */\n    error ExpectedPause();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.\n     */\n    function __Pausable_init() internal onlyInitializing {\n        __Pausable_init_unchained();\n    }\n\n    function __Pausable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {\n        PausableStorage storage $ = _getPausableStorage();\n        $._paused = false;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - The contract must not be paused.\n     */\n    modifier whenNotPaused() {\n        _requireNotPaused();\n        _;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - The contract must be paused.\n     */\n    modifier whenPaused() {\n        _requirePaused();\n        _;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.\n     */\n    function paused() public view virtual returns (bool) {\n        PausableStorage storage $ = _getPausableStorage();\n        return $._paused;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Throws if the contract is paused.\n     */\n    function _requireNotPaused() internal view virtual {\n        if (paused()) {\n            revert EnforcedPause();\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Throws if the contract is not paused.\n     */\n    function _requirePaused() internal view virtual {\n        if (!paused()) {\n            revert ExpectedPause();\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Triggers stopped state.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - The contract must not be paused.\n     */\n    function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {\n        PausableStorage storage $ = _getPausableStorage();\n        $._paused = true;\n        emit Paused(_msgSender());\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns to normal state.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - The contract must be paused.\n     */\n    function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {\n        PausableStorage storage $ = _getPausableStorage();\n        $._paused = false;\n        emit Unpaused(_msgSender());\n    }\n}\n"
      },
      "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\nimport {Initializable} from \"../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.\n *\n * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier\n * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested\n * (reentrant) calls to them.\n *\n * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as\n * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making\n * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry\n * points to them.\n *\n * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways\n * to protect against it, check out our blog post\n * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].\n */\nabstract contract ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable is Initializable {\n    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full\n    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the\n    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write\n    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and\n    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.\n\n    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,\n    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in\n    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total\n    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to\n    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.\n    uint256 private constant NOT_ENTERED = 1;\n    uint256 private constant ENTERED = 2;\n\n    /// @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.ReentrancyGuard\n    struct ReentrancyGuardStorage {\n        uint256 _status;\n    }\n\n    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256(\"openzeppelin.storage.ReentrancyGuard\")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))\n    bytes32 private constant ReentrancyGuardStorageLocation = 0x9b779b17422d0df92223018b32b4d1fa46e071723d6817e2486d003becc55f00;\n\n    function _getReentrancyGuardStorage() private pure returns (ReentrancyGuardStorage storage $) {\n        assembly {\n            $.slot := ReentrancyGuardStorageLocation\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Unauthorized reentrant call.\n     */\n    error ReentrancyGuardReentrantCall();\n\n    function __ReentrancyGuard_init() internal onlyInitializing {\n        __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained();\n    }\n\n    function __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {\n        ReentrancyGuardStorage storage $ = _getReentrancyGuardStorage();\n        $._status = NOT_ENTERED;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.\n     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`\n     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening\n     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a\n     * `private` function that does the actual work.\n     */\n    modifier nonReentrant() {\n        _nonReentrantBefore();\n        _;\n        _nonReentrantAfter();\n    }\n\n    function _nonReentrantBefore() private {\n        ReentrancyGuardStorage storage $ = _getReentrancyGuardStorage();\n        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _status will be NOT_ENTERED\n        if ($._status == ENTERED) {\n            revert ReentrancyGuardReentrantCall();\n        }\n\n        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail\n        $._status = ENTERED;\n    }\n\n    function _nonReentrantAfter() private {\n        ReentrancyGuardStorage storage $ = _getReentrancyGuardStorage();\n        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see\n        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)\n        $._status = NOT_ENTERED;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns true if the reentrancy guard is currently set to \"entered\", which indicates there is a\n     * `nonReentrant` function in the call stack.\n     */\n    function _reentrancyGuardEntered() internal view returns (bool) {\n        ReentrancyGuardStorage storage $ = _getReentrancyGuardStorage();\n        return $._status == ENTERED;\n    }\n}\n"
      },
      "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\n/**\n * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in\n * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].\n *\n * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by\n * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't\n * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.\n *\n * ==== Security Considerations\n *\n * There are two important considerations concerning the use of `permit`. The first is that a valid permit signature\n * expresses an allowance, and it should not be assumed to convey additional meaning. In particular, it should not be\n * considered as an intention to spend the allowance in any specific way. The second is that because permits have\n * built-in replay protection and can be submitted by anyone, they can be frontrun. A protocol that uses permits should\n * take this into consideration and allow a `permit` call to fail. Combining these two aspects, a pattern that may be\n * generally recommended is:\n *\n * ```solidity\n * function doThingWithPermit(..., uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) public {\n *     try token.permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s) {} catch {}\n *     doThing(..., value);\n * }\n *\n * function doThing(..., uint256 value) public {\n *     token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), value);\n *     ...\n * }\n * ```\n *\n * Observe that: 1) `msg.sender` is used as the owner, leaving no ambiguity as to the signer intent, and 2) the use of\n * `try/catch` allows the permit to fail and makes the code tolerant to frontrunning. (See also\n * {SafeERC20-safeTransferFrom}).\n *\n * Additionally, note that smart contract wallets (such as Argent or Safe) are not able to produce permit signatures, so\n * contracts should have entry points that don't rely on permit.\n */\ninterface IERC20Permit {\n    /**\n     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,\n     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.\n     *\n     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction\n     * ordering also apply here.\n     *\n     * Emits an {Approval} event.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.\n     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.\n     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`\n     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.\n     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).\n     *\n     * For more information on the signature format, see the\n     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP\n     * section].\n     *\n     * CAUTION: See Security Considerations above.\n     */\n    function permit(\n        address owner,\n        address spender,\n        uint256 value,\n        uint256 deadline,\n        uint8 v,\n        bytes32 r,\n        bytes32 s\n    ) external;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be\n     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.\n     *\n     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This\n     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.\n     */\n    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.\n     */\n    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase\n    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);\n}\n"
      },
      "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\n/**\n * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.\n */\ninterface IERC20 {\n    /**\n     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to\n     * another (`to`).\n     *\n     * Note that `value` may be zero.\n     */\n    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by\n     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.\n     */\n    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the value of tokens in existence.\n     */\n    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the value of tokens owned by `account`.\n     */\n    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from the caller's account to `to`.\n     *\n     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     */\n    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be\n     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is\n     * zero by default.\n     *\n     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.\n     */\n    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Sets a `value` amount of tokens as the allowance of `spender` over the\n     * caller's tokens.\n     *\n     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.\n     *\n     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk\n     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate\n     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race\n     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the\n     * desired value afterwards:\n     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729\n     *\n     * Emits an {Approval} event.\n     */\n    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to` using the\n     * allowance mechanism. `value` is then deducted from the caller's\n     * allowance.\n     *\n     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     */\n    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);\n}\n"
      },
      "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {IERC20} from \"../IERC20.sol\";\nimport {IERC20Permit} from \"../extensions/IERC20Permit.sol\";\nimport {Address} from \"../../../utils/Address.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @title SafeERC20\n * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token\n * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or\n * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be\n * successful.\n * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,\n * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.\n */\nlibrary SafeERC20 {\n    using Address for address;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev An operation with an ERC20 token failed.\n     */\n    error SafeERC20FailedOperation(address token);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failed `decreaseAllowance` request.\n     */\n    error SafeERC20FailedDecreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 currentAllowance, uint256 requestedDecrease);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value,\n     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.\n     */\n    function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {\n        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.transfer, (to, value)));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the\n     * calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.\n     */\n    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {\n        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.transferFrom, (from, to, value)));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,\n     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.\n     */\n    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {\n        uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);\n        forceApprove(token, spender, oldAllowance + value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `requestedDecrease`. If `token` returns no\n     * value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.\n     */\n    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 requestedDecrease) internal {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 currentAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);\n            if (currentAllowance < requestedDecrease) {\n                revert SafeERC20FailedDecreaseAllowance(spender, currentAllowance, requestedDecrease);\n            }\n            forceApprove(token, spender, currentAllowance - requestedDecrease);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value,\n     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Meant to be used with tokens that require the approval\n     * to be set to zero before setting it to a non-zero value, such as USDT.\n     */\n    function forceApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {\n        bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeCall(token.approve, (spender, value));\n\n        if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) {\n            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.approve, (spender, 0)));\n            _callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement\n     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).\n     * @param token The token targeted by the call.\n     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).\n     */\n    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {\n        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since\n        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that\n        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.\n\n        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data);\n        if (returndata.length != 0 && !abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) {\n            revert SafeERC20FailedOperation(address(token));\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement\n     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).\n     * @param token The token targeted by the call.\n     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).\n     *\n     * This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead.\n     */\n    function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) {\n        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since\n        // we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false\n        // and not revert is the subcall reverts.\n\n        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);\n        return success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && address(token).code.length > 0;\n    }\n}\n"
      },
      "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Address.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\n/**\n * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type\n */\nlibrary Address {\n    /**\n     * @dev The ETH balance of the account is not enough to perform the operation.\n     */\n    error AddressInsufficientBalance(address account);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev There's no code at `target` (it is not a contract).\n     */\n    error AddressEmptyCode(address target);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev A call to an address target failed. The target may have reverted.\n     */\n    error FailedInnerCall();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to\n     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.\n     *\n     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost\n     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit\n     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via\n     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.\n     *\n     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].\n     *\n     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be\n     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using\n     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the\n     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.20/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].\n     */\n    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {\n        if (address(this).balance < amount) {\n            revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this));\n        }\n\n        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}(\"\");\n        if (!success) {\n            revert FailedInnerCall();\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A\n     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this\n     * function instead.\n     *\n     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason or custom error, it is bubbled\n     * up by this function (like regular Solidity function calls). However, if\n     * the call reverted with no returned reason, this function reverts with a\n     * {FailedInnerCall} error.\n     *\n     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,\n     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `target` must be a contract.\n     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.\n     */\n    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {\n        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],\n     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.\n     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.\n     */\n    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {\n        if (address(this).balance < value) {\n            revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this));\n        }\n        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);\n        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],\n     * but performing a static call.\n     */\n    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {\n        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);\n        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],\n     * but performing a delegate call.\n     */\n    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {\n        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);\n        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and reverts if the target\n     * was not a contract or bubbling up the revert reason (falling back to {FailedInnerCall}) in case of an\n     * unsuccessful call.\n     */\n    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(\n        address target,\n        bool success,\n        bytes memory returndata\n    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {\n        if (!success) {\n            _revert(returndata);\n        } else {\n            // only check if target is a contract if the call was successful and the return data is empty\n            // otherwise we already know that it was a contract\n            if (returndata.length == 0 && target.code.length == 0) {\n                revert AddressEmptyCode(target);\n            }\n            return returndata;\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and reverts if it wasn't, either by bubbling the\n     * revert reason or with a default {FailedInnerCall} error.\n     */\n    function verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {\n        if (!success) {\n            _revert(returndata);\n        } else {\n            return returndata;\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Reverts with returndata if present. Otherwise reverts with {FailedInnerCall}.\n     */\n    function _revert(bytes memory returndata) private pure {\n        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present\n        if (returndata.length > 0) {\n            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly\n            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly\n            assembly {\n                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)\n                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)\n            }\n        } else {\n            revert FailedInnerCall();\n        }\n    }\n}\n"
      },
      "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/Math.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\n/**\n * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.\n */\nlibrary Math {\n    /**\n     * @dev Muldiv operation overflow.\n     */\n    error MathOverflowedMulDiv();\n\n    enum Rounding {\n        Floor, // Toward negative infinity\n        Ceil, // Toward positive infinity\n        Trunc, // Toward zero\n        Expand // Away from zero\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.\n     */\n    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 c = a + b;\n            if (c < a) return (false, 0);\n            return (true, c);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.\n     */\n    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            if (b > a) return (false, 0);\n            return (true, a - b);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.\n     */\n    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the\n            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.\n            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522\n            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);\n            uint256 c = a * b;\n            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);\n            return (true, c);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.\n     */\n    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);\n            return (true, a / b);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.\n     */\n    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);\n            return (true, a % b);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.\n     */\n    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return a > b ? a : b;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.\n     */\n    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return a < b ? a : b;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards\n     * zero.\n     */\n    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.\n        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.\n     *\n     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead\n     * of rounding towards zero.\n     */\n    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        if (b == 0) {\n            // Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.\n            return a / b;\n        }\n\n        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.\n        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or\n     * denominator == 0.\n     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by\n     * Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.\n     */\n    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {\n        unchecked {\n            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use\n            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256\n            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.\n            uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product\n            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product\n            assembly {\n                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))\n                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))\n            }\n\n            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.\n            if (prod1 == 0) {\n                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.\n                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.\n                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.\n                return prod0 / denominator;\n            }\n\n            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.\n            if (denominator <= prod1) {\n                revert MathOverflowedMulDiv();\n            }\n\n            ///////////////////////////////////////////////\n            // 512 by 256 division.\n            ///////////////////////////////////////////////\n\n            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].\n            uint256 remainder;\n            assembly {\n                // Compute remainder using mulmod.\n                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)\n\n                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.\n                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))\n                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)\n            }\n\n            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.\n            // Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.\n\n            uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);\n            assembly {\n                // Divide denominator by twos.\n                denominator := div(denominator, twos)\n\n                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.\n                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)\n\n                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.\n                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)\n            }\n\n            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.\n            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;\n\n            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such\n            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for\n            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.\n            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;\n\n            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also\n            // works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256\n\n            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.\n            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is\n            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1\n            // is no longer required.\n            result = prod0 * inverse;\n            return result;\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.\n     */\n    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);\n        if (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {\n            result += 1;\n        }\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded\n     * towards zero.\n     *\n     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s \"Hacker's Delight\" (Chapter 11).\n     */\n    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        if (a == 0) {\n            return 0;\n        }\n\n        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.\n        //\n        // We know that the \"msb\" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have\n        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.\n        //\n        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`\n        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`\n        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`\n        //\n        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.\n        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);\n\n        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,\n        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at\n        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision\n        // into the expected uint128 result.\n        unchecked {\n            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n            return min(result, a / result);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.\n     */\n    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 result = sqrt(a);\n            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     */\n    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        uint256 result = 0;\n        unchecked {\n            if (value >> 128 > 0) {\n                value >>= 128;\n                result += 128;\n            }\n            if (value >> 64 > 0) {\n                value >>= 64;\n                result += 64;\n            }\n            if (value >> 32 > 0) {\n                value >>= 32;\n                result += 32;\n            }\n            if (value >> 16 > 0) {\n                value >>= 16;\n                result += 16;\n            }\n            if (value >> 8 > 0) {\n                value >>= 8;\n                result += 8;\n            }\n            if (value >> 4 > 0) {\n                value >>= 4;\n                result += 4;\n            }\n            if (value >> 2 > 0) {\n                value >>= 2;\n                result += 2;\n            }\n            if (value >> 1 > 0) {\n                result += 1;\n            }\n        }\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     */\n    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 result = log2(value);\n            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     */\n    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        uint256 result = 0;\n        unchecked {\n            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {\n                value /= 10 ** 64;\n                result += 64;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {\n                value /= 10 ** 32;\n                result += 32;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {\n                value /= 10 ** 16;\n                result += 16;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {\n                value /= 10 ** 8;\n                result += 8;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {\n                value /= 10 ** 4;\n                result += 4;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {\n                value /= 10 ** 2;\n                result += 2;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {\n                result += 1;\n            }\n        }\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     */\n    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 result = log10(value);\n            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     *\n     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.\n     */\n    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        uint256 result = 0;\n        unchecked {\n            if (value >> 128 > 0) {\n                value >>= 128;\n                result += 16;\n            }\n            if (value >> 64 > 0) {\n                value >>= 64;\n                result += 8;\n            }\n            if (value >> 32 > 0) {\n                value >>= 32;\n                result += 4;\n            }\n            if (value >> 16 > 0) {\n                value >>= 16;\n                result += 2;\n            }\n            if (value >> 8 > 0) {\n                result += 1;\n            }\n        }\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     */\n    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 result = log256(value);\n            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.\n     */\n    function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {\n        return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;\n    }\n}\n"
      },
      "contracts/strategies/IMToken.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\nimport {IERC20} from \"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol\";\n\ninterface IMToken is IERC20 {\n    function burn(uint256 value) external;\n    function burnFrom(address account, uint256 value) external;\n    function mint(address to, uint256 amount) external;\n}"
      },
      "contracts/strategies/IStrategy.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\npragma solidity ^0.8.24;\n\ninterface IStrategy {\n    error OwnerCannotWithdrawAssetToken();\n\n    error ZeroValueCheck();\n\n    error ExceededMax();\n\n    error ExceededTotalAssetsCap();\n\n    error QuickWithdrawalDisabled();\n\n    event Deposit(address indexed user, address indexed receiver, uint256 assetAmount, uint256 shareAmount);\n\n    event RedeemRequest(address indexed user, address indexed receiver, uint256 shareAmount);\n\n    event Redeem(address indexed receiver, uint256 shareAmount, uint256 assetAmount);\n\n    event QuickWithdraw(address indexed user, uint256 assetAmount, uint256 shareAmount);\n\n    event Setup(uint256 lockPeriod, uint256 depositAmountMax, uint256 redeemAmountMax, uint256 totalAssetsCap);\n\n    function deposit(uint256 assetAmount) external;\n\n    function requestWithdraw(uint256 assetAmount) external;\n\n    function requestRedeem(uint256 shareAmount) external;\n\n    function redeemFor(address receiver) external;\n\n    function quickWithdraw(uint256 assetAmount) external;\n\n    function getInfo(address user) external returns (uint256, uint256, uint256, uint256, uint256);\n}\n"
      },
      "contracts/strategies/Strategy.sol": {
        "content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\npragma solidity ^0.8.24;\n\nimport {IStrategy} from \"./IStrategy.sol\";\n\nimport {OwnableUpgradeable} from \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport {PausableUpgradeable} from \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/PausableUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport {ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable} from \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport {IERC20} from \"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol\";\nimport {SafeERC20} from \"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol\";\nimport {Math} from \"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/Math.sol\";\nimport {IMToken} from \"./IMToken.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @title A general re-staking strategy for MIND remote staking\n * @author Zy\n */\ncontract Strategy is IStrategy, OwnableUpgradeable, PausableUpgradeable, ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable {\n    using Math for uint256;\n\n    IERC20 public assetToken;\n    IMToken public shareToken;\n    uint8 internal decimalsOffset;\n\n    uint256 private depositAmountMax;\n    uint256 private redeemAmountMax;\n\n    uint256 private lockPeriod;\n    mapping(address => uint256) private pendingRedeemRequest;\n    mapping(address => uint256) private claimableRedeemRequest;\n    mapping(address => uint256) private pendingRedeemRequestDeadline;\n    uint256 public totalAssetsCap;\n\n    // storage gap for upgrade\n    uint256[40] private __gap;\n\n    function initialize(\n        address _owner,\n        IERC20 _assetToken,\n        IMToken _shareToken,\n        uint8 _decimalsOffset\n    ) public initializer {\n        __Ownable_init(_owner);\n        __Pausable_init();\n        __ReentrancyGuard_init();\n\n        assetToken = _assetToken;\n        shareToken = _shareToken;\n        decimalsOffset = _decimalsOffset;\n        depositAmountMax = type(uint256).max;\n        redeemAmountMax = type(uint256).max;\n        totalAssetsCap = type(uint256).max;\n    }\n\n    /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor\n    constructor() {\n        _disableInitializers();\n    }\n\n    function setup(\n        uint256 _lockPeriod,\n        uint256 _depositAmountMax,\n        uint256 _redeemAmountMax,\n        uint256 _totalAssetsCap\n    ) external onlyOwner {\n        lockPeriod = _lockPeriod;\n        depositAmountMax = _depositAmountMax;\n        redeemAmountMax = _redeemAmountMax;\n        totalAssetsCap = _totalAssetsCap;\n        emit Setup(_lockPeriod, _depositAmountMax, _redeemAmountMax, _totalAssetsCap);\n    }\n\n    function pause() external onlyOwner {\n        _pause();\n    }\n\n    function unpause() external onlyOwner {\n        _unpause();\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice In case of any airdrop for asset token holders, owner can withdraw and redistribute.\n     */\n    function withdrawAirdropToken(IERC20 token) external onlyOwner {\n        if (token == assetToken || token == shareToken) {\n            revert OwnerCannotWithdrawAssetToken();\n        }\n        SafeERC20.safeTransfer(token, _msgSender(), token.balanceOf(address(this)));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Deposit asset token into the strategy.\n     */\n    function deposit(uint256 assetAmount) public virtual whenNotPaused nonReentrant {\n        if (assetAmount > depositAmountMax) {\n            revert ExceededMax();\n        }\n        if (totalAssets() + assetAmount > totalAssetsCap) {\n            revert ExceededTotalAssetsCap();\n        }\n        _depositFor(_msgSender(), assetAmount, _msgSender());\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Allows for deposit on behalf of receiver. Asset token is stored in this contract before remote staking is ready.\n     */\n    function _depositFor(address user, uint256 assetAmount, address receiver) private {\n        if (assetAmount == 0) {\n            revert ZeroValueCheck();\n        }\n        uint256 shareAmount = _convertToShares(assetAmount, Math.Rounding.Floor);\n        SafeERC20.safeTransferFrom(assetToken, user, address(this), assetAmount);\n        shareToken.mint(receiver, shareAmount);\n        emit Deposit(user, receiver, assetAmount, shareAmount);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice When there is no locking period, users can withdraw directly.\n     */\n    function quickWithdraw(uint256 assetAmount) public virtual whenNotPaused nonReentrant {\n        if (lockPeriod != 0) {\n            revert QuickWithdrawalDisabled();\n        }\n        uint256 shareAmount = _convertToShares(assetAmount, Math.Rounding.Ceil);\n        if (shareAmount > redeemAmountMax) {\n            revert ExceededMax();\n        }\n        if (shareAmount == 0) {\n            revert ZeroValueCheck();\n        }\n        shareToken.burnFrom(_msgSender(), shareAmount);\n        SafeERC20.safeTransfer(assetToken, _msgSender(), assetAmount);\n        emit QuickWithdraw(_msgSender(), assetAmount, shareAmount);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Submit a request for withdrawal when there is a locking period.\n     */\n    function requestWithdraw(uint256 assetAmount) external {\n        uint256 shareAmount = _convertToShares(assetAmount, Math.Rounding.Ceil);\n        requestRedeem(shareAmount);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Submit a request for redemption when there is a locking period.\n     */\n    function requestRedeem(uint256 shareAmount) public virtual whenNotPaused nonReentrant {\n        if (shareAmount > redeemAmountMax) {\n            revert ExceededMax();\n        }\n        _requestRedeemFor(_msgSender(), shareAmount, _msgSender());\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Allows for request for redemption on behalf of receiver.\n     */\n    function _requestRedeemFor(address user, uint256 shareAmount, address receiver) private {\n        if (shareAmount == 0) {\n            revert ZeroValueCheck();\n        }\n        SafeERC20.safeTransferFrom(shareToken, user, address(this), shareAmount);\n        _updateRedeemLockPeriod(receiver, shareAmount);\n        emit RedeemRequest(user, receiver, shareAmount);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Completes redemption for receiver when locking period is over.\n     */\n    function redeemFor(address receiver) external virtual whenNotPaused nonReentrant {\n        _updateRedeemLockPeriod(receiver, 0);\n        uint256 shareAmount = claimableRedeemRequest[receiver];\n        if (shareAmount == 0) {\n            revert ZeroValueCheck();\n        }\n        claimableRedeemRequest[receiver] = 0;\n        uint256 assetAmount = _convertToAssets(shareAmount, Math.Rounding.Floor);\n        shareToken.burn(shareAmount);\n        SafeERC20.safeTransfer(assetToken, receiver, assetAmount);\n        emit Redeem(receiver, shareAmount, assetAmount);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Get latest information for a user wallet.\n     */\n    function getInfo(address user) external returns (uint256, uint256, uint256, uint256, uint256) {\n        _updateRedeemLockPeriod(user, 0);\n        uint256 shareAmount = shareToken.balanceOf(user);\n        uint256 assetAmount = _convertToAssets(shareAmount, Math.Rounding.Floor);\n        uint256 pendingAssetAmount = _convertToAssets(pendingRedeemRequest[user], Math.Rounding.Floor);\n        uint256 timeTowithdraw = Math.max(pendingRedeemRequestDeadline[user], block.number) - block.number;\n        uint256 claimableAssetAmount = _convertToAssets(claimableRedeemRequest[user], Math.Rounding.Floor);\n        return (shareAmount, assetAmount, pendingAssetAmount, timeTowithdraw, claimableAssetAmount);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Lock period is currently calculated as weighted average. Lock period will be handled by remote staking contract when remote staking is ready.\n     */\n    function _updateRedeemLockPeriod(address user, uint256 newRequestAmount) private {\n        if (pendingRedeemRequest[user] == 0 && newRequestAmount == 0) {\n            return;\n        } else if (pendingRedeemRequest[user] == 0) {\n            pendingRedeemRequest[user] = newRequestAmount;\n            pendingRedeemRequestDeadline[user] = block.number + lockPeriod;\n        } else if (pendingRedeemRequestDeadline[user] <= block.number) {\n            claimableRedeemRequest[user] += pendingRedeemRequest[user];\n            pendingRedeemRequest[user] = newRequestAmount;\n            pendingRedeemRequestDeadline[user] = block.number + lockPeriod;\n        } else {\n            uint256 newLockPeriod = (newRequestAmount *\n                lockPeriod +\n                pendingRedeemRequest[user] *\n                (pendingRedeemRequestDeadline[user] - block.number)).ceilDiv(\n                    newRequestAmount + pendingRedeemRequest[user]\n                );\n            pendingRedeemRequest[user] += newRequestAmount;\n            pendingRedeemRequestDeadline[user] = block.number + newLockPeriod;\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Same as @openzeppelin ERC4626 implementation\n     */\n    function _convertToShares(uint256 assets, Math.Rounding rounding) internal view virtual returns (uint256) {\n        return assets.mulDiv(shareToken.totalSupply() + 10 ** decimalsOffset, totalAssets() + 1, rounding);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Same as @openzeppelin ERC4626 implementation\n     */\n    function _convertToAssets(uint256 shares, Math.Rounding rounding) internal view virtual returns (uint256) {\n        return shares.mulDiv(totalAssets() + 1, shareToken.totalSupply() + 10 ** decimalsOffset, rounding);\n    }\n\n    function totalAssets() public view virtual returns (uint256) {\n        return assetToken.balanceOf(address(this));\n    }\n}\n"
      }
    },
    "settings": {
      "evmVersion": "paris",
      "optimizer": {
        "enabled": false,
        "runs": 200
      },
      "outputSelection": {
        "*": {
          "*": [
            "evm.bytecode",
            "evm.deployedBytecode",
            "devdoc",
            "userdoc",
            "metadata",
            "abi"
          ]
        }
      },
      "libraries": {}
    }
  }}