contract ERC20 is IERC20, IERC223 {
    using SafeMath for uint256;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;
    uint8 private _decimals;
    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowed;

    constructor(string name, string symbol, uint8 decimals, uint256 totalSupply) public {
        _name = name;
        _symbol = symbol;
        _decimals = decimals;
        _totalSupply = totalSupply;
        _balances[msg.sender] = totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @return the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view returns (string) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @return the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() public view returns (string) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @return the number of decimals of the token.
     */
    function decimals() public view returns (uint8) {
        return _decimals;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Total number of tokens in existence
    */
    function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Gets the balance of the specified address.
    * @param owner The address to query the balance of.
    * @return An uint256 representing the amount owned by the passed address.
    */
    function balanceOf(address owner) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[owner];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Function to check the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
     * @param owner address The address which owns the funds.
     * @param spender address The address which will spend the funds.
     * @return A uint256 specifying the amount of tokens still available for the spender.
     */
    function allowance(
        address owner,
        address spender
    )
    public
    view
    returns (uint256)
    {
        return _allowed[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
    * @dev Transfer token for a specified address
    * @param to The address to transfer to.
    * @param value The amount to be transferred.
    */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool) {
        require(value <= _balances[msg.sender]);
        require(to != address(0));

        _balances[msg.sender] = _balances[msg.sender].sub(value);
        _balances[to] = _balances[to].add(value);
        emit Transfer(msg.sender, to, value);
        return true;
    }

    function transfer(address _to, uint _value, bytes _data) public {
        require(_value > 0);
        if (_isContract(_to)) {
            ERC223ReceivingContract receiver = ERC223ReceivingContract(_to);
            receiver.tokenFallback(msg.sender, _value, _data);
        }
        _balances[msg.sender] = _balances[msg.sender].sub(_value);
        _balances[_to] = _balances[_to].add(_value);
        emit Transfer(msg.sender, _to, _value, _data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve the passed address to spend the specified amount of tokens on behalf of msg.sender.
     * Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk that someone may use both the old
     * and the new allowance by unfortunate transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this
     * race condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     * @param spender The address which will spend the funds.
     * @param value The amount of tokens to be spent.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public returns (bool) {
        require(spender != address(0));

        _allowed[msg.sender][spender] = value;
        emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfer tokens from one address to another
     * @param from address The address which you want to send tokens from
     * @param to address The address which you want to transfer to
     * @param value uint256 the amount of tokens to be transferred
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    )
    public
    returns (bool)
    {
        require(value <= _balances[from]);
        require(value <= _allowed[from][msg.sender]);
        require(to != address(0));

        _balances[from] = _balances[from].sub(value);
        _balances[to] = _balances[to].add(value);
        _allowed[from][msg.sender] = _allowed[from][msg.sender].sub(value);
        emit Transfer(from, to, value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Increase the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
     * approve should be called when allowed_[_spender] == 0. To increment
     * allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until
     * the first transaction is mined)
     * From MonolithDAO Token.sol
     * @param spender The address which will spend the funds.
     * @param addedValue The amount of tokens to increase the allowance by.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(
        address spender,
        uint256 addedValue
    )
    public
    returns (bool)
    {
        require(spender != address(0));

        _allowed[msg.sender][spender] = (
        _allowed[msg.sender][spender].add(addedValue));
        emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, _allowed[msg.sender][spender]);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decrease the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
     * approve should be called when allowed_[_spender] == 0. To decrement
     * allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until
     * the first transaction is mined)
     * From MonolithDAO Token.sol
     * @param spender The address which will spend the funds.
     * @param subtractedValue The amount of tokens to decrease the allowance by.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(
        address spender,
        uint256 subtractedValue
    )
    public
    returns (bool)
    {
        require(spender != address(0));

        _allowed[msg.sender][spender] = (
        _allowed[msg.sender][spender].sub(subtractedValue));
        emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, _allowed[msg.sender][spender]);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function that mints an amount of the token and assigns it to
     * an account. This encapsulates the modification of balances such that the
     * proper events are emitted.
     * @param account The account that will receive the created tokens.
     * @param amount The amount that will be created.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(account != 0);
        _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(amount);
        _balances[account] = _balances[account].add(amount);
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function that burns an amount of the token of a given
     * account.
     * @param account The account whose tokens will be burnt.
     * @param amount The amount that will be burnt.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(account != 0);
        require(amount <= _balances[account]);

        _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount);
        _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(amount);
        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function that burns an amount of the token of a given
     * account, deducting from the sender's allowance for said account. Uses the
     * internal burn function.
     * @param account The account whose tokens will be burnt.
     * @param amount The amount that will be burnt.
     */
    function _burnFrom(address account, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(amount <= _allowed[account][msg.sender]);

        // Should https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/zeppelin-solidity/issues/707 be accepted,
        // this function needs to emit an event with the updated approval.
        _allowed[account][msg.sender] = _allowed[account][msg.sender].sub(
            amount);
        _burn(account, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function that checks if the address is a contract.
     * @param _addr The address to check.
     */
    function _isContract(address _addr) private view returns (bool is_contract) {
        uint length;
        assembly {
        // Retrieve the size of the code on target address, this needs assembly
            length := extcodesize(_addr)
        }
        return (length > 0);
    }
}
/**
 * @title Standard ERC20 token
 *
 * @dev Implementation of the basic standard token.
 * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-20.md
 * Originally based on code by FirstBlood: https://github.com/Firstbloodio/token/blob/master/smart_contract/FirstBloodToken.sol
 */
function symbol() public view returns (string) {
    return _symbol;
}

/**
 * @return the symbol of the token.
 */