contract Spartan is Context, IERC20 {
    using SafeMath for uint256;
    using Address for address;

    mapping (address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;
    uint8 private _decimals;
    
    uint256 MIN_STAKE_AMOUNT;
    uint256 public FIRST_YEAR_REWARD;
    address payable public admin;
    
    uint256 public circulatingSupply;
    uint256 public startDate;
    uint256 public premined;

     modifier onlyOwner()  {
        require(msg.sender == admin,"Only owner ");
        _;
    }
    
    event rewards(address indexed receiver, uint256 amount ,uint256 indexed year,uint256 TotalDays );

    /**
     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}, initializes {decimals} with
     * a default value of 18.
     *
     * To select a different value for {decimals}, use {_setupDecimals}.
     *
     * All three of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
     * construction.
     */
    constructor (string memory name, string memory symbol) public {
        _name = name;
        _symbol = symbol;
        _decimals = 18;
       
        admin = msg.sender;
        premined = 3000000000 * 10 ** uint256(_decimals);
        _balances[msg.sender] = premined;
        circulatingSupply=premined;
        _totalSupply =  10000000000 * 10 ** uint256(_decimals);
        // minnimum stake is 100 token
        MIN_STAKE_AMOUNT = 100 * 10 ** uint256(_decimals); 
        // first year total reward and the reward get halving each year
        FIRST_YEAR_REWARD = 3503421310 * 10 ** uint256(_decimals); 
 
        emit Transfer(address(0), msg.sender, premined);

    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
     * name.
     */
    function symbol() public view returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }
   
    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
     * be displayed to a user as `5,05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
     *
     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
     * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless {_setupDecimals} is
     * called.
     *
     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
     */
    function decimals() public view returns (uint8) {
        return _decimals;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view override returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) public view override returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20};
     *
     * Requirements:
     * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
     * `amount`.
     */
    function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
        _approve(sender, _msgSender(), _allowances[sender][_msgSender()].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"));
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].add(addedValue));
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
     * `subtractedValue`.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].sub(subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"));
        return true;
    }

    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
     * the circulatingSupply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - only admin have rights to access.
     * - circulating Supply does not increase year limit.
     */

   function mintTo(address receiver,uint256 amount)public onlyOwner returns(bool){
        require( startDate >0 && receiver != address(0) ,"ERC20: mint to the zero address");
        require ( amount > 0, " Amount is not enough");
        require( _balances[receiver] >= MIN_STAKE_AMOUNT,"minimum stake is required");
        
        // calculating the total daysElapsed from contract startDate to now. 
        uint256 daysElapsed = (now.sub(startDate))/86400; 
        
        // the daysElapsed must be minnimum one day to maximum 3652 days.
        require(daysElapsed >=1 && daysElapsed <= 3652,"time expired"  ); 
       
        // calculating the total years from contract startDate to now 
        uint256 year=daysElapsed.div(365);
        uint256 tmp1;uint256 tmp2;
        uint256 firstyearCirculatingSupply=premined.add(FIRST_YEAR_REWARD);
        tmp2=FIRST_YEAR_REWARD.div(2);
       
        if( daysElapsed < 365 )    {
            require( (circulatingSupply.add(amount)) <= firstyearCirculatingSupply,"Exceeds reward limit" );
        }else{
            for (uint256 i = 1; i <= year; i++){
            tmp1 =tmp1.add(tmp2);
            if(year==i){
            require( (circulatingSupply.add(amount)) <= (firstyearCirculatingSupply.add(tmp1)) ,"Exceeds reward limit"); // 2nd year 
            }
            tmp2 = tmp2.div(2);
            }
       }
      _balances[receiver] = _balances[receiver].add(amount);  
       circulatingSupply = circulatingSupply.add(amount);
       emit Transfer(address(0), receiver, amount);
       emit rewards(receiver, amount ,year,daysElapsed );
       return true;
    } 
    
    /**
     * @dev Moves tokens `amount` from `sender` to `recipient`.
     *
     * This is internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function _transfer(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");


        _balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
        _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount);
        emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner`s tokens.
     *
     * This is internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }
    
    
    /**
     * @dev set the _starttime
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    
    function setStartDate(uint256 _starttime)public onlyOwner{
        startDate = _starttime;
    }



}
/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
 *
 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20MinterPauser}.
 *
 
 
 *
 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
 *
 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
 */
function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
    _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].add(addedValue));
    return true;
}

/**
 * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
 *
 * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
 * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
 *
 * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
 *
 * Requirements:
 *
 * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
 */