contract PAPA is ERC20
{ using SafeMath for uint256;

   string public constant symbol = "PAPA";
   string public constant name = "Peace and Prosperity for All";
   uint8 public constant decimals = 18;
   uint256 _totalSupply = 8888888888; //5 billion total supply
      
     // Owner of this contract
    address public owner;
    bool stopped = true;
    // total ether received in the contract
    uint256 public eth_received;
    // ico startdate
    uint256 startdate;
    //ico enddate;
    uint256 enddate;
  
     // Balances for each account
     mapping(address => uint256) balances;
  
     // Owner of account approves the transfer of an amount to another account
     mapping(address => mapping (address => uint256)) allowed;
 
      enum Stages {
        NOTSTARTED,
        ICO,
        PAUSED,
        ENDED
    }
    
    Stages public stage;
    uint256 received;
    uint256 refund;
    bool ico_ended = false;

// Functions with this modifier can only be executed by the owner
     modifier onlyOwner() {
         require (msg.sender == owner);
          _;
     }
     
    modifier atStage(Stages _stage) {
        require(stage == _stage);
        _;
    }
  
     // Constructor
     function AdBank() public {
         owner = msg.sender;
         balances[owner] = _totalSupply;
         stage = Stages.NOTSTARTED;
         Transfer(0, owner, balances[owner]);
     }
     
     
     function () public payable atStage(Stages.ICO)
    {
       
        require(received < 44000 ether);
        require(!ico_ended && !stopped && now <= enddate);
        received = (eth_received).add(msg.value);
        if (received > 44000 ether){
        refund = received.sub(44000 ether);
        msg.sender.transfer(refund);
        eth_received = 44000 ether;
        }
        else {
            eth_received = (eth_received).add(msg.value);
        }
        
    }
   
    function StartICO() external onlyOwner atStage(Stages.NOTSTARTED) 
    {
        stage = Stages.ICO;
        stopped = false;
        startdate = now;
        enddate = now.add(39 days);
    }
    
    function EmergencyStop() external onlyOwner atStage(Stages.ICO)
    {
        stopped = true;
        stage = Stages.PAUSED;
    }
    
    function ResumeEmergencyStop() external onlyOwner atStage(Stages.PAUSED)
    {
        stopped = false;
        stage = Stages.ICO;
    }
    
     function end_ICO() external onlyOwner atStage(Stages.ICO)
     {
         require(now > enddate);
         ico_ended = true;
         stage = Stages.ENDED;
     }
  
   function drain() external onlyOwner {
        owner.transfer(this.balance);
    }

    // what is the total supply of the ech tokens
     function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256 total_Supply) {
         total_Supply = _totalSupply;
     }
  
     // What is the balance of a particular account?
     function balanceOf(address _owner)public view returns (uint256 balance) {
         return balances[_owner];
     }
  
     // Transfer the balance from owner's account to another account
     function transfer(address _to, uint256 _amount)public returns (bool ok) {
        require( _to != 0x0);
        require(balances[msg.sender] >= _amount && _amount >= 0);
        balances[msg.sender] = (balances[msg.sender]).sub(_amount);
        balances[_to] = (balances[_to]).add(_amount);
        Transfer(msg.sender, _to, _amount);
             return true;
         }
  
     // Send _value amount of tokens from address _from to address _to
     // The transferFrom method is used for a withdraw workflow, allowing contracts to send
     // tokens on your behalf, for example to "deposit" to a contract address and/or to charge
     // fees in sub-currencies; the command should fail unless the _from account has
     // deliberately authorized the sender of the message via some mechanism; we propose
     // these standardized APIs for approval:
     function transferFrom( address _from, address _to, uint256 _amount )public returns (bool ok) {
     require( _to != 0x0);
     require(balances[_from] >= _amount && allowed[_from][msg.sender] >= _amount && _amount >= 0);
     balances[_from] = (balances[_from]).sub(_amount);
     allowed[_from][msg.sender] = (allowed[_from][msg.sender]).sub(_amount);
     balances[_to] = (balances[_to]).add(_amount);
     Transfer(_from, _to, _amount);
     return true;
         }
 
     // Allow _spender to withdraw from your account, multiple times, up to the _value amount.
     // If this function is called again it overwrites the current allowance with _value.
     function approve(address _spender, uint256 _amount)public returns (bool ok) {
         require( _spender != 0x0);
         allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = _amount;
         Approval(msg.sender, _spender, _amount);
         return true;
     }
  
     function allowance(address _owner, address _spender)public view returns (uint256 remaining) {
         require( _owner != 0x0 && _spender !=0x0);
         return allowed[_owner][_spender];
   }
   
   //In case the ownership needs to be transferred
	function transferOwnership(address newOwner)public onlyOwner
	{
	    require( newOwner != 0x0);
	    balances[newOwner] = (balances[newOwner]).add(balances[owner]);
	    balances[owner] = 0;
	    owner = newOwner;
	}

}
function approve(address _spender, uint256 _amount)public returns (bool ok) {
         require( _spender != 0x0);
         allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = _amount;
         Approval(msg.sender, _spender, _amount);
         return true;
     }
// Allow _spender to withdraw from your account, multiple times, up to the _value amount.
// If this function is called again it overwrites the current allowance with _value.