Hvem knuste den polske nationale opstand i 1830?
rusland
November Uprising
Novemberopstanden (1830-31), også kendt som den polsk-russiske krig 1830-31 eller kadetrevolutionen, var et væbnet oprør i det delte Polens kerneområde mod det russiske imperium. Opstanden begyndte den 29. november 1830 i Warszawa, da de unge polske officerer fra den lokale hær fra Kongrespolens militærakademi gjorde oprør, ledet af løjtnant Piotr Wysocki. De fik snart følgeskab af store dele af selskaberne i Litauen, Hviderusland og det højrebækkede Ukraine. Trods lokale succeser blev oprøret til sidst knust af en numerisk overlegen kejserlig russisk hær under Ivan Paskevich. Zar Nikolaj I dekreterede, at Polen fremover var en integreret del af Rusland, og at Warszawa kun var en militær garnison, hvis universitet var lukket.
Russia
The November Uprising (1830–31), also known as the Polish–Russian War 1830–31 or the Cadet Revolution, was an armed rebellion in the heartland of partitioned Poland against the Russian Empire. The uprising began on 29 November 1830 in Warsaw when the young Polish officers from the local Army of the Congress Poland's military academy revolted, led by lieutenant Piotr Wysocki. They were soon joined by large segments of societies of Lithuania, Belarus, and the Right-bank Ukraine. Despite local successes, the uprising was eventually crushed by a numerically superior Imperial Russian Army under Ivan Paskevich. Tsar Nicholas I decreed that henceforth Poland was an integral part of Russia, with Warsaw little more than a military garrison, its university closed.
November Uprising