In the post-Uruguay era, trade-related assistance was stepped up through the Integrated Framework (IF) for Trade-Related Technical Assistance to Least-Developed Countries established in 1997 and the Joint Integrated Technical Assistance Program (JITAP) for Africa established in 1998. More broadly, to the extent that Aid for Trade covers wider assistance to developing countries to develop their supply-side capacity, much development aid over the last 20 years - including assistance in developing infrastructure and institutions and other support for integration into the global economy — has been trade-related. Without these qualities, Aid for Trade would be little more than a repackaging of existing commitments - another legerdemain on the part of the rich countries.