In many countries, however, the full suite of policy instruments available to conserve and sustainably use biodiversity are not being implemented at the scale that is needed. There is a need, for example, for better co-ordinated and enforced instruments for land-use and marine spatial planning, and for further consideration of the use of economic instruments that are also able to provide continuous incentives for more sustainable production and consumption patterns, and to mobilise revenue, so as to enhance mainstreaming outcomes. In several countries, a high degree of informality and illegal activities in these sectors continues to drive biodiversity loss.