Switzerland does not complete either CTF Tables 8 or 9. Similarly Denmark in its third BR provides project examples demonstrating its “integrated approach” to capacity-building and technology transfer support “as part of its overall climate support portfolio” (Danish Ministry Of Energy, 2017(14]). Most of the elements the UNFCCC outlines as essential for effective technology transfer are fundamentally part of strengthening capacities for technology development and use (sharing information, creating enabling environments, and assessing needs). In addition, an important aspect of technology transfer involves transfer of knowledge and development of an institutional framework (the “software” and “orgware” dimensions of technology respectively, as outlined in Box 1).