It has significantly reduced ICT barriers for SMEs, allowing them to expand faster and innovate. The digitalisation of the economy and society promises to spur innovation, generate efficiencies and improve services in a wide range of areas, from health to agriculture, public governance, tax, transport, international trade and investment, the financial system, education, and the environment. The successful transition to a digital economy is a necessary condition for boosting economic growth. Indeed, digital technologies contribute not only to innovation in products, but also to innovation in processes and organisational arrangements.