The National Sustainable Development Strategy 2013-2020-2030 includes a further range of activities that seek to reduce environmental hazards and to improve health and well-being. Romania has some of the highest levels of antimicrobial resistance in the EU. Surveillance data show that in 2015, 24.7% of Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infections were resistant to carbapenems, a major last-line class of antibiotics to treat bacterial infections. This percentage is much higher than the EU/EEA median (0.5%) and the third highest in the EU/EEA (ECDC, 2017b).