Five OECD countries (Luxembourg, United Kingdom, Australia, Denmark and France) increased their number of graduates and students in this age cohort between 2008 and 2009. In 2006, 37% of Israeli 2-year-olds, 75% of the 3-year-olds, 86% of the 4-year-olds, and 95% of the 5-year-olds were enrolled in preschool programmes. The total number of pre-primary education enrolments stood at 400 000.