However, it is also worth exploring the effects of additional actions that may shift future trends. In essence, these require additional reform and action by governments, producers and consumers beyond the levels observed in the past. Countries without observations represent those where undernourishment impacts less than 5% of the population, resulting in the model estimates of changes being insignificantly different from each other. Producers respond to these higher food prices and increase production. Meanwhile, consumers with higher incomes worldwide adjust their diets, creating more pronounced shifts in demand towards meat and dairy products. Worldwide consumption in 2024 from plant-based products is close to 141 bln kcal/day (0.7% greater than the baseline), while calories from consuming livestock products is 60 bln kcal/day (1.7% greater).