The values for the three indicators for white male heads of household are below average for both years, whereas the values for all other categories were above the average (signalling a greater propensity to monetary and multidimensional poverty). The values of both types of poverty indicators were lower in 2008 than in 2003. The trend in terms of deprivation as measured by at least one indicator is unclear, since all the cohorts register similar values (around 70%).