For goods under the Highly Sensitive List, Sensitive List and Exclusion List, the modality varies and the tariff cuts were negotiated bilaterally between ASEAN member states and Japan, taking into account the sensitivities of the parties (ASEAN, 2010). However, the Indonesian government has still to ratify the agreement so the scheduled tariff reductions have not taken place. A Framework Agreement on Comprehensive Economic Cooperation (FACEC) between ASEAN and India was signed in October 2003 and provided for an Early Harvest Programme of tariff concessions as a confidence-building measure.