Mexico has a number of evolving initiatives in this sphere; hence close co-ordination will be required to ensure a common framework and interoperability across them. Steps to establish a system-wide, independent regulator for data who can oversee the expansion of electronic health records will be necessary. It will also be crucial to ensure that the legal framework around data privacy supports record sharing whilst affording adequate safeguards. The OECD’s work on balancing the public value and individual privacy of health care records compiles international experience in this area, and offers substantial guidance.