Background Paragraph: During late adulthood, the risk of developing diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and cancer continues to rise. Most people also have a decline in strength and stamina. Their senses may start failing, and their reflex time typically increases. Their immune system also doesn’t work as well as it used to. As a result, common diseases like the flu may become more serious and even lead to death. The majority of late adults develop arthritis, and as many as one in four develop Alzheimer’s disease. 
Story: Sam is going to visit his grandfather. His grandfather lives in a retirement home and can barely take care of himself anymore. 
Question: Will Sam's grandfather have an increased or decreased chance of developing Alzheimer's disease?
increased.