srilankalo paryatakam

srilankalo paryatakam vaegamgaa abhivruddhi chendutondi. satabdaalugaa, srilanka videshee prayaanikulaku prasiddha aakarshanagaa undhi. chainees yaatrikudu phaa-heane cree. sha. 410 naati AD/CE lone srilankanu sandarsinchaaru, mariyu pannendava sataabdamloo, italian anveshakudu marco pooloo srilankanu "prapanchamlone daani parimaanamlo uttama dveepam" gaa paerkonnaadu.
paryatakam.
paryataka abhivruddhilo prabhutva karyakramalu karyakramalu selan tourist beuro sthaapinchabadinappati nundi unnaayi. ayithe, rendava prapancha yuddham kaaranamgaa 1939 septembarulo dheenini muusivaesaaru. srilanka swaatantryam taruvaata paryataka beuro paniteerunu sweekarinchina selan paryataka mandalini tirigi sthaapinchadam dwara paryatakanni prothsahinchadam gurinchi mallee aalochinchaaru.
aalochinchaaru, zhe. aarr. mariyu silan tourist boardu chattam nem. 10 mariyu mariyu silan hotels corporation chattam nem. nem, jayawardene rashtra mantrigaa paryataka parisrama yokka modati pradhana abhivruddhini praarambhinchaaru, idhi silan tourist boardu mariyu silan hotels kaarporeshannu erpaatu chesindi. appati nundi srilankalo paryataka rangam abhivruddhi mariyu prothsaahaaniki baadhyata vahinche selan paryataka boardu rashtra agencyga panichestondi. selan hotels corporation paryaatakulanu aakarshinchadaaniki avasaramaina hotellanu nirminchadaaniki prabhutva pettubadulaku maargam sugamam chesindi.
2007 octoberulo paryataka chattam nem. nem 38va teedeena srilanka paryataka boardu boardu chattam sankhya 10) sthaanamlo srilanka paryataka abhivruddhi samstha (sldda) erpadindi.
prastutam, srilanka paryataka abhivruddhi samstha srilankanu paryataka abhivruddhiki anuvaina aneka resort praantalugaa vargeekarinchindi.
bhaaratadaesamtoe paryatakanni panchukunnaru.
gatamlo, paryaatakula kosam bharatadesam mariyu srilanka madhya ferrie sevalu vaati takkuva viniyogam kaaranamgaa padepade pravesapettabaddaayi mariyu nilipiveyabaddaayi. paatha ferrie sevala takkuva viniyogam munupati sevala adhika vyayam kaaranamgaa undavacchu. prastutaaniki, srilanka nundi paryatakulu bharatadesaniki cherukovadaniki ekaika maargam vimaana maargam. maargam kolambo, tuticorin madhya, taimannar, rameshwaram madhya padava sevala gurinchi charchalu prarambhamayyayi. keralaloni kolambo mariyu kochhi madhya cruiz/ferrie sevalanu nirvahinchaalani kooda pratipaadana undhi. iru porugu deshaalanu marinta merugga anusandhaaninchadaaniki bhaarata, srilanka prabhutvaalu kalisi panicheestunnaayi. srilanka paryataka abhivruddhi mantri zaan amaratunga, ferrie servies rendu vaipula nundi paryatakulu chaalaa takkuva kharchutho prayaaninchadaaniki sahaayapadutundani suuchimchaaru.
charitra.
charitra selan tourist beuronu sthaapinchadam dwara paryataka rangaanni dhesha aardhika vyavasthalo pratyeka rangamgaa abhivruddhi cheyaalani prabhutvam nirnayinchinappudu, srilankaku 18,969 mandhi videshee paryatakulu vacchaaru. 1971 minaha 1982 varaku paryaatakula raaka perugudala dhorani undhi. 1976 mariyu 1982 madhya, paryaatakula raaka samvatsaraaniki 24 saatam perigindi. perigindi paryaatakula raddi 407,230 mandhi paryaatakula raakato paryaatakula sankhyalo gananeeyamaina perugudala undani choopinchindi. ayithe, ayithe antaryuddham prarambhamainappudu, paryaatakula raaka perugudala taggindi mariyu etaa sumaru 300,000-500,000 mandhi rakapokalaku stabdamaindi.
25 samvatsaraalaku paiga konasagina antaryuddham odipoyaaru mugisindi, endukante ell. tii. tii. ii vaerpaatuvaadulu prabhutva dalaala chetilo odipoyaaru. odipoyaaru paryaatakula sankhya 448,000, mariyu mariyu, 1,798,380, aaru samvatsaraalalo 300 saataaniki paiga vruddhini chuuputunnaayi.
srilankalo vihaarayaatralu chese gananeeyamaina desheeya paryataka vibhagam undhi. undhi 60 laksala mandhi srilanka vaasulu desheeya paryatakuluga desamloki prayaaninchaaru. desheeya paryaatakula prayaanaaniki pradhana uddeshaalu teerthayaatra, kutumba selavu, adhyayana panulu mariyu sandarsanaa sthalaalu. anuradhpur, kataragama, nuvaara elia, condy, shree padha, polonaruva, sigiriya mariyu dumbla desheeya paryaatakula pradhana gamyasthanalu. paatasaala selavulu mariyu vaaraantaallo desheeya paryatakam gamaninchadaginadi.
ugravaada bambu paelulla nepathyamlo srilanka paryaatakula sankhya bhaareega taggindi. 2019 srilanka eestar bambu paelulla tarvaata paryaatakula sankhya 70 saatam taggindani adhikarulu chebutunnaru, ayithe aaa tarvaata paryataka parisrama swalpa punaruddharananu chusindi.
covid-19 sankshobham madhya srilanka paryaatakula raaka oka samvatsaram kritam nundi marchi 2020 loe 71,370 kuu padipoyindani srilanka paryataka abhivruddhi authority (sldda) vidudala chesina dayta choopinchindi. paryaatakula raaka taggadam varusaga moodava nelaga marchi gurtinchabadindi. janavarilo, rakapokalu 6.5 saatam taggi 228,434 kuu, fibravarilo rakapokalu 207,507 kuu padipoyayi. 2019 april nundi, eestar aadivaaram ugravaada daadula taruvaata, srilanka 2018 mariyu 2019 thoo poliste etaa paryaatakula raaka taggutuu vachindi. covid-19 mahammari vyaaptini arikattadaaniki marchi madhya nundi srilanka paryaatakula raakanu kathinataram chesindi mariyu marchi 19 naa anni deshaala nundi vachhe prayaanikulandarinii nilipivesindi. mundu paryaatakulaku atipedda muulam market bharatadesam, aaa taruvaata russian federation mariyu united kingdom unnaayi. daadaapu 98 saatam mandhi paryatakulu srilankaku vimaanamlo prayaaninchaaru. marchi mundu vacchina mottam trafficlo 60 saatam thoo srilankaku paryataka rakapokalaku airopa atipedda vanarugaa maarindi. asea mariyu pasiphik mottam trafficlo 34 saatam, america 4.6 saatam, madhyaprachyam 0.9 saatam mariyu africa 0.5 saatam vatanu kaligi unnaayi. gatha samvatsaram maarchitho poliste madhyapraachya praantamloo 85.7% atyadhika ksheenata namodaindi, ayithe americalu 83.4% ksheenatanu namodu chesaayi. africa 77.9% ksheenatanu namodu cheyagaa, asea mariyu pasiphik 75.4% ksheenatanu namodu chesaayi. airopa nundi 64.3% ksheenata namodaindi. anni deshaalu rakapokalalo ksheenatanu namodu chesinanduna covid-19 vyaapti prabhavam spashtamgaa kanipistundi. ayithe, kazakhstan nundi vachhe vaari sankhya 79.7% perugudala namodu cheyabadindani gamaninchavacchu. covid-19 vyaapti chendinappatikii fibravari nelaloo srilankalo paryaatakulanu utpatti chese modati padhi marketla nundi padipoyina chaina modati padhi marketlalo tommidava sthaanaaniki edigina vishayam gamaninchadagga vishayam.
coronavirus kosam vimaanaaniki mundu mariyu raaka taruvaata pareekshalatoo kuudina aarogya protocol kinda srilanka 2021 janavarilo paryatakam kosam tirigi teravabadindi. paryatakulu 'bio babul' bhavana kinda sthaanikulatho sambandhaanni nivaarinchi, aneka dhruveekarinchabadina hotels undataaniki nirdishta pradaesaala shrenini sandarsinchavacchu. srilanka paryataka prothsaahaka pradhikara samstha website vibhaagamlo 'halo mallii' halogain anae vibhaagamlo naveekarinchabadina jabita andubaatulo unchabadindi. adhikaarika praarambhaaniki mundu, ukrain nundi russiaku maajee rayabari teesukuvacchina paryaatakulapai vivaadam chelaregindi, akkada aarogya niyamaavalini ullanghinchaaru. taruvaata dheenini oka prayogaatmaka prajectga abhivarninchaaru. covid-19 moosiveta taruvaata modati paryatakulu december 28naa matala vimaanaasrayamloo ukrain skyup airlinesku pailat project anie pilavabade daanilo bhaagamgaa vacchaaru. marchi nelaloo vimaanaasrayaalu muusivaeyabadataaniki mundu, mundu 4,35,941 mandhi nundi taggutuu, 2021 janavari mariyu fibravarilo srilanka 5,048 mandhi paryaatakulanu swaagatinchindi.
aakarshanhalu.
paryataka aakarshanhalu sahajamainavi ledhaa manavajanyamainaviga vargeekarinchabadataayi. prakruti aakarshanhalalo prakruti pradaesaalu, vrukshajaalam mariyu jantujaalam mariyu aahlaadakaramaina vaataavaranam unna pradaesaalu unnaayi. bhougolika paryataka pradaesaalanu kooda eee vargamloki cherchavacchu. maanavajanya aakarshanhalalo puraavastu mariyu saamskrutika aakarshanhalu, chaaritraka mariyu matha pradaesaalu, pradarsana kalalu mariyu jaanapada kathalu, hastakalalu mariyu kalakhandalu unnaayi.
vanyapraanulu.
chinna parimaanamlo unnappatikee, srilanka adhika sthaayi jeevavaividhyam mariyu vanyapraanula vanarulanu kaligi undhi mariyu prapanchamlooni 34 jeevavaividhya hotspotlalo okatigaa pariganinchabadutundi. aneka jaatula vrukshajaalam mariyu jantujaalam srilankaku chendinavi. idhi eee dveepaanni prapanchamlone atyadhika jeevasambandhamaina sthaanikatvam unna desamgaa maarchindi.
aidu aakarshanheeyamaina megafouna (pedda aidu) vaastava uniki mariyu oke paryatana pranaalikaloo vaatini chudatam saapekshamgaa sulabham kavadam valla, forbes srilankanu africa velupala agrashreni vanyapraanula safaarilaloo okatigaa perkondi. chiruta, asea enugu mariyu sloth elugubantlu aneka jaateeya udyanavanalalo kanipistaayi. prapanchamlone atyadhika sankhyalo chirutapululu unna jaateeya udyanavanalalo yala okati. vanyapraanula photographer mariyu rachayita gehan dii silva vijeyiratne neeli timingalaalanu gurtinchadaaniki srilanka prapanchamlone uttamamaina pradaesam anie chuupimchaaru. srilankaloni mirissa nundi oka irukaina khandantara shelf, neelam mariyu veerya timingalaalanu tiiraaniki daggaragaa eetha kottadaniki anumatistundi. kalanugunamga, minneria jaateeya udyaanavanamlo 200-300 ledhaa anthakante ekkuva sankhya gala asea enugula atipedda sekarana jarugutundi.
srilanka bhoobhaagamlo padamudu saatam vanyapraanula rakshita praantalugaa (dablyuelpie) gurtinchabadindi, idhi prastutam mottam vaisaalyaanni minchipoyindi. sumaru 7 saatam praantam jaateeya udyaanavanaalu, eee praantaalalo prajalu vanyapraanulanu chuudataaniki mariyu adhyayanam cheyadaaniki anumatinchabaddaaru. srilanka jaateeya udyaanavanaalu pramukha paryataka pradaesaalugaa marai.
beachlu.
srilankalo dadapuga ushnamandala tiiraalu unnaayi, ivi sthaanika mariyu videshee paryatakulalo prachuryam pondaayi. desamloni chaalaa teerapraantaalu bay, madugulu, isuka oddulu mariyu raathi pradhana bhuubhaagaalu vanti vividha teerapraanta lakshanaalatoo nindi unnaayi. samudra snanalu mariyu eetha, surfing, boating, snorkelling, lothaina samudramlo chepalu pattadam, neeti aduguna photography mariyu scooba diving vanti samudra vinoda karyakalapalanu eee beachlu mariyu sambandhita resort praantaalalo chaalaa varaku chudavachu. tangalle, beruwala, mirissa, bentota, unavatunaa, arugam bay, pasikuda, hikkadwa, uppuveli mariyu neegombo vadda unna beachlu desamloni prasiddha paryataka beechlugaa pariganhinchabadutunnaayi.kobbari chettu konda mirissa beachlo oka prasiddha paryataka aakarshana mariyu srilankalo atyanta instagram pradaesaalaloo okati.
prakruti soundaryamu.
srilankalo sahaja soundarya praantaalatoo kuudina aneka paryataka aakarshanhalu unnaayi, veetilo pradhanamgaa parvata bhuubhaagaalu, vyavasaya prakruti drushyaalu, jalapaataalu, vibhina vaataavarana paristhitulu unna pradaesaalu, jalaasayaalu (vevas) mariyu nadulu unnaayi.
botanical/zoological guardens.
desamlo aaru botanical guardens mariyu naalugu zoological guardens unnaayi. botanical guardens nuu national botanical guardens vibhagam nirvahistundi, mariyu zoological guardens nuu national zoological guardens vibhagam nirvahistundi. eee thotalu sthaanika mariyu videshee sandarsakulaku aakarshanheeyamaina pradaesaalugaa marai. 
pakshulanu chuustuu.
srilanka 26 sthaanika-pakshi jaatulu mariyu edu pratipaadita sthaanika jaatulaku nilayam. eee dveepamlo namodu cheyabadina mottam pakshi jaatula sankhya 492, veetilo 219 santanotpatti nivaasitulu. srilanka yokka kshetra pakshula shaastra samuuham, saadhaaranamgaa fags anie sankshipteekarinchabadutundi, idhi antarjaateeya pakshula jeevula samsthaku srilanka anubandha samstha. pakshula samrakshana mariyu paryaavarana parirakshananu prothsahinchadaaniki idhi idhi sthaapinchabadindi. fags pradhana karyalayam srilankaloni kolambo vishwavidhyaalayamloni jantusastra vibhaagamlo undhi. srilankalo mukhyamaina pakshi praantaalanu (aibas) gurtinchadam mariyu pratipaadinchadam eee samuuham yokka pradhana karyakalapalalo okati. 2008 nundi, feeled ornithology group decemberlo united states yokka national aaduban society chrismus pakshula lekkimpu tarahaalo pakshula lekkimpunu nirvahistundi. bhaarata upakhandam konalo srilanka unna eee dveepam uttara-dakshina pakshi valasa maargamlo mugimpu binduvugaa maarindi.
aikyaraajyasamiti abhivruddhi karyakramam yokka chinna nidhula karyakramam empika chesina prachuranalu mariyu itara karyakalapala mudrana kosam feeled ornithology group 20,308.00 nuu manjuru chesindi. vaari vidya karyakramalalo bhaagamgaa, kshetra pakshula shaastra brundam pakshulapaine kakunda ksheeradaalu mariyu chittadi neelalapai kooda aneka pustakaalu mariyu posterlu prachurinchindi. eee fougsl rendu patrikalanu kooda prachuristundi, simhala bhaashalo "kedetta" mariyu aanglamlo "malkoha".
vaarasatvam.
vaarasatva paryaatakamlo chaaritraka pradaesaalanu sandarsinchadam untundi. srilanka daani puraatana nagarikata mariyu samskrutini vivarinche charitrapurva, puurva-chaaritraka mariyu chaaritraka smaaraka chihnalatho chaalaa samruddhiga undhi. pradhanamgaa bouddhamatam dhesha saamskrutika vaarasatvaanni roopondinchadamlo prabhavam choopindi. srilanka yokka chaaritraka kaalam sumaru cree. puu. 236 nundi praarambhamavutundi.sii. bhaarata saamrajyam ashoka pampina mataprachaarakulache deshaaniki bouddhamataanni pravesapettadamto.
unesco desamlo aaru puraavastu mariyu rendu paryaavarana prapancha vaarasatva pradaesaalanu prakatinchindi. prapancha vaarasatva pradaesaalatoe paatu srilanka prabhutvam desamlo aneka puraavastu rakshita pradaesaalu mariyu smaaraka chihnalanu prakatinchindi.
teerthayaatra.
srilanka goppa bouddha samskrutitoe paatu itara mataalaku prasiddhi chendindi. mataparamaina desham kaavadamtho, srilankalo mataparamaina mariyu chaaritraka praamukhyata kaligina aneka pradaesaalu unnaayi, ivi prapancham nalumoolala nundi paryaatakulanu aakarshistaayi. anuradhpur, dantaala aalayam, aadam sikharam, maadhu mariyu kataragama yokka laedii yokka mandiram, eee dveepamlooni konni prasiddha mataparamaina pradaesaalu, ivi pedda sankhyalo paryaatakulanu aakarshistaayi.
srilanka yokka puraatana sampradayalalo okataina "padha yaatra" anie piluvabade paada yaatra satabdaalugaa aacharinchabadutondi, ikkada jaffna nundi sthaanika prajalu thoorpu teeram vembadi kataragama aalayaaniki vastaaru.
kreedalu mariyu saahasalu.
creeda paryatakam anedi vishraanti kosam oka nirdishta creeda kaaryakramamlo palgone, gamaninche ledhaa palgone vyaktulu anie nirvachinchabadindi. cricket, rugby, golph mariyu surfing vanti kreedalaku kooda srilanka oka gamyasthanam. cricket minaha, itara kreedala nundi paryataka rangaaniki sahakaram ippatikee chaalaa takkuva sthaayilo undhi. pradhana sravanti creeda kaaryakramaalato paatu, sahasa kreedalu kooda creeda paryaatakamlo cherchabaddaayi. trekking, hiking, diving, rock climbing, deep sea fishing, timingalam chudatam, kitesurfing mariyu hott air beluning srilankalo kanipinche konni saahasopeta kreedalu. 
samskruti mariyu itara.
saamskrutika paryaatakamlo pattana praantaalalo, mukhyamgaa chaaritraka ledhaa pedda nagarallo paryatakam mariyu museumlu mariyu theatres vanti vaati saamskrutika soukaryaalu unnaayi.
museumlu mariyu theatres-prastutam srilankalo naalugu jaateeya museumlu mariyu 26 puraavastu museumlu sthaapinchabaddaayi. jaateeya museumlanu jaateeya museumla vibhagam mariyu puraavastu museumla vibhagam puraavastu saakha nirvahistundi. museumlatho paatu, srilankalo pedda sankhyalo theatres kooda unnaayi.
pandugalu-srilanka vividha sanghaalu jarupukune aneka vibhina pandugalatho bahula saamskrutika desham. candy isaala perahera, simhala mariyu tamila noothana samvatsara vedukalu, vesak panduga, chrismus, ranjan panduga, thaay pongal mariyu galle saahitya panduga konni pradhana pandugalu.
pradarsana kalalu-srilankalo moodu pradhana saampradaaya nrutya roopaalu unnaih kandian nrutyam, loe country nrutyam mariyu sabaragamuwa nrutyam. srilankaku pratyekamainadi kaanappatikee, bharatadesam nundi udbhavinchina 'bharatanatyam' srilankalo, mukhyamgaa tamila samaajamlo kooda prachuryam pondindi.
aaharam-srilanka vantakaalu aneka chaaritraka, saamskrutika mariyu itara kaarakaalache prabhaavitamayyaayi. vari desamlo pradhana aaharam. itara pradhaanamaina vaatilo happers, string happers mariyu pittu unnaayi.
prapanchamlo atipedda theyaaku utpattidaarulalo okataina srilanka saampradaayetara theyaaku utpattiki prasiddhi chendindi. teany deshaaniki "selan" anie piliche british vaaru parichayam chesaaru. swachchamaina selan tii prapanchamlo ekkadainaa utpatti cheyabade atyuttama teelalo okatigaa pariganinchabadutundi.
hastakalalu-srilankalo labhinche hastakalalo chekka chekkadam, vendi vastuvulu, ittadi castinglu, syramic vastuvulu, veduru utpattulu, kundalu, baatiklu, laes panulu, cheraku panulu, dustula aabharanaalu, lakka saamaanu, chekka musugulu, kobbari vastuvulu, chenetha mariyu dantaala utpattulu unnaayi.
vasati soukaryaalu.
srilankalo paryataka vasatulalo sraeneekruta hotallu, anubandha samsthalu, athidhi gruhalu mariyu parimita sthaayi camping saitlu unnaayi. private illu mariyu konda-desheeya tii estate banglaalo chellimpu athidhi vyavasthalo marinta anadhikaarika vasati andubaatulo undhi.
aadaayaalu.
prabhutva budget, videshee maaraka aadaayaalu mariyu upaadhi kalpanaku neerugaa thodpadatam dwara paryataka parisrama jaateeya aardhika vyavasthaku gananeeyamaina sahakaram andistundi. idhi paryataka rangaaniki vastuvulu mariyu sevalanu andinchadamlo pratyakshamgaa mariyu parokshamgaa dohadam chestundi.
saamaajika mariyu paryaavarana prabhavalu.
srilankalo paryataka rangam, aardhika vyavasthaku aadaayaanni aarjinchinappatikii, idhi kontamandi vimarsakulanu andukundi. ippatike aneka sahaja nilvalanu prabhaavitam chesina saamuuhika paryataka abhivruddhi valla srilanka adhika jeevavaividhyam pramaadamloo unnatlu telustondi. konni praantaallo paryatakam peragadam valla antarinchipothunna konni janthu jaatulu teevramgaa pramaadamloo unnatlu anipistundi; srilankalo sthaanikamgaa unna keertisinghe rock fragg vishayamlo idhe paristhiti.
paryaavarana paryatakam, sthiramaina paryatakam ledhaa baadhyataayutamaina paryatakam anie piluvabade oka pratyaamnaaya paryatakam, sthaanika samaajaala sreyassuku thodpaduthuu, vaati paryaavarana prabhavam parimitam ayyela chusukuntu prayaanikulu srilanka antataa paryaatakamlo paalgonadaaniki veelu kalpistundi. srilanka ecotourism foundation anedi dveepam dwara adhikaarika ecotourism netvarknu srushtinchina jaateeya samstha, idhi vistruta prayaana empikalatho sthiramaina paryatakanni abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki veelu kalpistundi. kalpistundi, "srilankalo paryataka rangaaniki atyuttama sahakaram andinchinanduku" foundation adhyaksha avaardunu geluchukundi.

