kwanja

kwanja () anedi december 26 nundi janavari 1 varaku african-american samskruti yokka vaarshika veduka, idhi saadhaaranamgaa aarava rojuna "karamu" anae mataparamaina vindutoe mugustundi. paschima mariyu agneyasia aafrikaaloni vividha praantaala nundi african panta panduga sampradaayaala aadhaaramgaa dheenini kaaryakarta moulana karengaa roopondinchaaru. kwanja modatisaarigaa karengaa jarupukunnaru. jarupukunnaru nirvahinchina oka sarvelo, survey chesina vaarilo 1.9% mandhi kwanja jarupukovalani pranaalika vesukunnarani kanugonnaru-united stateslo sumaru 60 laksala mandhi prajalu.
charitra mariyu vyutpatti.
american moulana karengaa karengaa wats allarla taruvaata kwanjanu pratyaekamgaa african-american selavu dinamgaa roopondinchaaru. nallajaateeyulaku prastuta chrismus selavudinaaniki pratyamnaayamgaa ivvadam, nallajaateeyulaku tamanu taamu mariyu vaari charitranu jarupukune avakaasaanni ivvadam, kevalam aadhipatya samajam yokka abhyasanni anukarinchadam kante" thana lakshyam anie karengaa karengaa mariyu 1970la naati nallajati shakti udyamamlo pradhana vyakti ayina karengaaku, ituvanti selavula srushti kooda" himsaatmaka viplavaniki mundu meeku saamskrutika viplavam undaali "anae mukhyamaina aavarananu nokki cheppindi. saamskrutika viplavam gurtimpu, uddesyam mariyu disanu istundi."
karengaa prakaram, kwanja anae paeru swahili padabandham "matunda yaa kwanja" nundi vachindi, dheeni ardham "modati pandlu". dakshina aafrikaalo modati pandla pandugalu unnaayi, veetini december/janavarilo dakshina ayanaanthamtho jarupukuntaaru, mariyu karengaa paakshikamgaa julu panduga umkhosi vokveswama gurinchi chadivina vruttaantam nundi prerana pondindi. selavudinam paerunu adanamgaa "a" anie uchcharinchaalani nirnayinchaaru, tadwara dheeniki sanketha edu aksharalu untaayi.
kwanja prarambha samvatsaraallo, idhi chrismus kuu pratyamnaayamgaa undataaniki uddesinchinadani karengaa chepparu. yesu maanasikamgaa badhapadevadani, kraistavatvam anedi nallajaateeyulu dhooram cheyalsina "tella" matam anie ayana nammadu. kwanja pradhana sravanti anucharulanu pondadamtho, kraistavulanu aacharinchadam dhooram kakunda undataaniki, karengaa thana sthaanaanni marchukunnadu, 1997 pustakam "kwanza kutumbam, samajam mariyu samskruti yokka veduka" loe "kwanja prajalaku vaari swantha matam ledhaa mataparamaina selavudinaaniki pratyamnaayamgaa ivvadaaniki srushtinchabadaledu" anie paerkonnaadu."kwanja jarupukune chaalaa mandhi african americanlu chrismasnu jarupukovadamto paatu alaa chestaaru.
californialo daani prarambha srushti taruvaata, kwanja united states velupala vyaapinchindi. december december, gowravaneeyulaina all sharpton, mayer eric audums, vyaapaaravaetta robbert eff. smith, gowravaneeyulaina kanrad tillard, rabbi shumuli boatich mariyu elisha vicel kalisi carnegie haallo kwanja mariyu hanukkalanu jarupukunnaru.
nguzo sabaa (edu suutraalu).
kwanja daani vyavasthaapakudu kwanja ledhaa nguzo sabaa (vaastavaaniki nguju sabaa-african vaarasatvam yokka edu suutraalu) yokka edu suutraalanu piliche vaatini jarupukuntundi. avi kwanja kante oka samvatsaram mundu, mundu abhivruddhi cheyabaddaayi. eee edu suutraalu annee swahili padaalu, mariyu kalisi "kawaida" ledhaa "saadhaarana" tatvasaastram, jaateeyavaada, paan-african mariyu saamyavaada viluvala samshlaeshanhanu kaligi untaayi. 
kwanja yokka edu rojulalo prati okkati eee krindi suutraalaloo okadaaniki ankitam cheyabadindihi
chihnalu.
kwanja veduka chihnalalo itara chihnalu unchabadina chaapa ("makkeka") untundih 
anubandha praatinidhyaalalo oka nguzo saaba poster, nalupu, erupu mariyu aakupaccha "bendera" (genda), mariyu african pustakaalu mariyu kalaakrutulu unnaayi-ivanni african samskruti yokka viluvalu mariyu bhaavanalanu pratibimbistaayi mariyu samaja nirmaanam mariyu upabalaaniki dohadapadatayi.
acharalu.
kwanja vedukalanu jarupukune kutumbaalu tama gruhalanu kalaatmaka vastuvulu, kente vanti rangurangula african vastram, mukhyamgaa mahilalu caftanlanu dharinchadam mariyu african aadarsavaadaanni soochinche taja pandlatho alankaristaayi. kwanja vedukalalo pillalanu cherchadam mariyu puurveekulaku gowravam mariyu krutagnata ivvadam aacharam. saadhaaranamgaa vedukalanu jarupukune vaarandarikee "kikombe chaa umoja" anae saadhaarana kundanu andinchi, naivedyaalu panchukuntaaru. african kaani americanlu kooda kwanja jarupukuntaaru. "selavudinam sandarbhamgaa "santoshakaramaina kwanja" nuu greatinga upayoginchavacchu.
kwanja vedukalo drumming mariyu sangeeta empikalu, naivedyaalu, african pratigna mariyu nalladanam suutraalanu chadavadam, paan-african rangulapai pratibimbam, aaa roeju african suutram ledhaa african charitralo oka adhyayam, kovvotti veliginche aacharam, kalaatmaka pradarsana mariyu chivaraku, vishwaasam yokka vindu (karamu yaa imani) undavacchu. kwanja yokka prati rojuku "habari gani?" anae greating untundi.", antey" meeru elaa unnaaru? "
modata, kwanja pariseelakulu selavudinam ledhaa daani chihnalu, viluvalu mariyu abhyasanni itara selavulatoe kalapadanni nivaarinchaaru, endukante alaa cheyadam "kuzhichagulia" (sweeya-nirnayam) suutraanni ullanghistundi mariyu selavudinam yokka samagratanu ullanghistundi, idhi paakshikamgaa mukhyamaina african viluvala punaruddharanagaa uddesinchabadindi. nedu, konni african american kutumbaalu chrismus mariyu noothana samvatsaramtho paatu kwanjanu jarupukuntaayi.
saamskrutika pradarsanalalo zaan eff loe jarige vaarshika veduka ayina kwanja sphuurti unnaayi. vivaranaatmaka nrutyam, african nrutyam, paata mariyu kavitvaanni kaligi unna pradarsana kalala kosam kennedy center.
karamu.
karamu yaa imani ("vishwaasa vindu") anedi saadhaaranamgaa kwanja kaalamlo aarava roeju december 31naa jarige vindu. vindu paan-african samsthala nagaravyapta udyamam samayamlo chikagolo karamu vindu abhivruddhi cheyabadindi. dheenini shule yaa vatoto yokka hannibal african samajavyapta prachara mariyu vidya pracharamga pratipaadinchaaru. modati karamu yaa imani janavari 1,1973naa ridgeland clublo 200 mandhi vyaktula samavesamlo jarigindi.
vaanijyeekarinchabadindi, chikago national block united front desamlone atipedda karamu yaa imani vedukalanu nirvahinchindi. indulo nrutyam, yuvata brundam mariyu enbuff mariyu pramukha nallajati jaateeyavaadi nayakudu kanrad varril yokka mukhya prasangam unnaayi.
eee vedukalo eee krindi paddhatulu untayih
kattubadi.
nallajati vaerpaatuvaada udyamam yokka prajaadarana taggadamtho kwanja vedukala prajaadarana taggindi. kwanja pariseelana samaja mariyu vaanijya sandarbhaalalo taggindi. minnesota vishwavidyaalayam professor keeth mayis khachitamaina ganaamkaalanu nivedinchaledu, martin luther king juuniyar anie paeru pettina maroe moodu pradhana african-american selavulaku kooda veetini gurtinchadam kashtamani paerkonnaadu. roeju, malkam x roeju, mariyu juun. swetajaateeya samsthalu kooda ippudu dheenini jarupukuntunnayani meyes telipaaru.
national retail federation 2004 nundi sheethaakaala selavulapai marketing sarvenu spaansar chesindi, mariyu 2015 loe pole chesina vaarilo 1.9% mandhi kwanja jarupukovalani yochincharani kanugonnaru-united stateslo sumaru aaru millionla mandhi prajalu.
1990la nundi, selavudinam ekkuvagaa vaanijyeekarinchabadindi, vaanijyeekarinchabadindi modati hallmark kaardu vikrayinchabadindi. kontamandi idhi selavudinam viluvalanu debbatise avakaasam undani aandolana vyaktam chesaaru.
gurtimpu.
synthia seyint james roopondinchina modati kwanja stampnu stampnu united states post office vidudala chesindi, adhe samvatsaramlo bill clinton selavudinaanni suuchistuu modati adhyaksha prakatnanu icchaaru. tadupari adhyakshulu georg doubleu. bush, barak obama, donald trump mariyu jooe biden kooda kwanja vedukalanu jarupukovadaniki abhinandanalu telipaaru.
maaya engelo emm rachinchi darsakatvam vahinchina kwanja gurinchi 2008 documentary chitram "dhi block candle" nuu vivarinchindi. keey. assante mariyu chuck dii.
united states velupala practies cheyandi.
kwanja jarupukune itara deshaalalo grate britton, jamaika, france, kenada mariyu brazil unnaayi.
kenadaalo dheenini suscotchevan mariyu antariolatho sahaa provinceulalo jarupukuntaaru. kwanja vaaram modatisaarigaa modatisaarigaa torrentolo prakatinchabadindi. british columbia vanti provinceulalo provinceulalo udbhavinchina sthaanika adhyayalu unnaayi, ikkada pravaasula yokka chaalaa chinna samuuhaalu unnaayi, vyavasthaapaka sabhyulu uganda vanti deshaala nundi valasa vachinavaaru kaavacchu.

