
audums memorial (seyint-goudense)

audums smaaraka chihnam marian hooper audums mariyu henry audums kuu samadhi chihnam
idhi rock creak smasaanavaatika, washington, dii. looni vibhagam ii loe undhi.sii. eee smaaraka chihnamlo augustus seyint-goudense roopondinchina kaamsya roopaka shilpam undhi (dheenini ayana "paraakaashta yokka rahasyam mariyu avagahananu daati vellae devuni shanti" anie pilicharu, conny tarachugaa vaartaapatrikalalo dheenini "dukkham" anie pilustaaru). seyint-goudense yokka kappabadina-bomma vigraham granite blacku vyatiraekamgaa kuurchuni undhi, idhi shatkona plazaku oka vaipu untundi, dheenini vaastusilpi stanford white roopondinchaaru. vigrahaniki edurugaa sandarsakula kosam oka raathi bench undhi. mottam dattamaina sankhaakaaraala daggari tera dwara aasrayam pondindi.
charitra.
chinnappati nundi clover anie piluvabade marian, sampannamaina, patrician, udaaravaada boston kutumbamlo janminchaadu. 1891loe nirminchabadina eee smaaraka chihnanni rachayita/charitrakaarudu henry audums (aadam raajakeeya kutumbamlo sabhyudu) thana bhaarya marian "clover" hooper audums smaaraka chihnamgaa niyaminchaaru. depressiontho badhapaduthunna aame chaayaachitraalanu roopondinchadaaniki upayoginche potassium sinide anae rasayananni taagadam dwara aatmahatya chesukundi. aame chamatkaaramainadigaa prasiddhi chendindi, mariyu vistrutamgaa prayaaninchina photographer mariyu bhasha shaastravetta; aame anuvaadaalu mariyu parisoedhanalu aame marinta prasiddha bhartha henrieki amoolyamainavi. bouddha bhakti kala nundi iconic chitraalanu aalochinchamani audums seyint-goudenlaku salaha icchaaru. atuvanti oka vishayam, kannon (gwan yinn anie kooda pilustaaru, karuna yokka bodhisatva), tarachugaa vastramtho kappabadina kuurchunna bommaga chithreekarinchabadindi. mukhyamgaa, bostanloni museum off fine arts sekaranalo cano motonobu chithrinchina, zaan lafarge chetha seyint-goudensku chuupabadina canon chitralekhanam, eee shilpam yokka bhavana mariyu roopakalpananu prabhaavitam cheyadamlo pradhana paatra pooshinchindani chebutaaru. eee malakite-aakupaccha bomma erra granite vedikapai undhi, idhi ekavarna raatitoe kattirinchina munupati smaaraka chihnala samudramlo oka visaeshamaina minahaayimpu.
eee smaaraka chihnaniki prerana kosam zaan lafarzto kalisi japan vellina henry audums, mukhyamgaa prasaantamgaa sthiramaina bouddha maanava vyaktula amsaalanu kaananto anubandhinchabadina jalapaatam lanty vastramtho poolchaalani korukunnadu. audums yokka washington intini kooda roopondinchina henry hobson richardson nirminchina oka mylurayi american bhavanam ayina boston yokka trinity charchi (1873-77) kosam lopali bhaganni roopondinchadamlo laa farge nimagnamainappudu vaaru kalusukunnaru. laa farge thoorpu kala mariyu tatvasaastram gurinchi audums gnaanaanni vistarinchaadu, idhi aaa samayamlo sogasaina vruttaalalo vaadukalo undhi. sthiramaina mariyu pravahinche amsaalatoe paatu, smaaraka chihnam yokka dvandvavaadamlo purusha-stree kalayika untundi mariyu asea mariyu european aadarsaalanu militam chestundi. praamaanika veerochita vyaktiki eee tanikheelu kalisi saadhaaranamgaa smaaraka chihnalanu ishtapadani mahilaku "pratikshaepana" chestaayi. seyint-goudense fraanslo basa chesinappati nundi parisian antyakriyala kala dwara kooda prabhaavitamai undavacchu. shilpi mariyu client madhya madhyavartigaa vyavaharinchina laa farge maargadarsakatvamlo vividha shilpa avakaasaalatoe athanu chaalaa samvatsaraalugaa pooraadinatlu telustondi.
kaamsya bommaku seyint-goudense paeru "paraakaashta yokka rahasyam mariyu avagahananu daati vellae devuni shanti", conny prajalu dheenini saadhaaranamgaa "dukkham" anie pilustaaru-henry audums spashtamgaa ishtapadani paeru. 1908 janavari 24naa hommer seyint-goudensenu uddesinchi raasina lekhalo audums aayanaku ilaa aadesinchaaduh
"naa bommanu paerutoe tagg cheyadaaniki prapanchaanni anumatinchavaddu! prati patrika rachayita dheenini prajaadarana pondina viniyogam kosam konni american patent aushadhamgaa label cheyalanukuntunnaru-"dukkham", "niraasa", "pier sabbu" ledhaa "kolichenduku tayaaru chesina massis mens suutlu". mea tandri oka prasna adagadaniki uddesinchaaru, samadhanam ivvadaaniki kaadu; mariyu samadhanam ichhe vyakti simhikaku samadhanam icchina vyaktula maadirigaane saasvatamgaa sikshinchabadataadu."
thana "vidyalo..."henry audums vigraham mariyu daani vyaakhyaatalapai pratibimbistuuh" athani modati adugu, washingtonku tirigi vachinappudu, rock creak anie piluvabade smasaanavaatikaku atanni teesukelli, kaamsya bommanu chuudataaniki vellaadu. ayana lenappudu ayana kosam goudense tayaaru chesaaru. ... adhi cheppalsina anni vishayaalalo, daani ardham emito prasninchadam gurinchi ayana eppuduu aalochinchaledu. daani ardham daani gurinchi oka saadhaarana vishayam anie athanu bhaavinchaadu-maanava aalochanaku telisina puraatana aalochana. ... audums akkada kuurchunnappudu, aneka mandhi vacchaaru, endukante eee bomma paryataka fashionga maarindi, mariyu andaruu daani ardhaanni telusukoovaalanukunnaaru. ... anni goppa kalaakaarula maadirigaane, seyint. goudense addam paiki pattukunnaru, ika laeru."
seyint-goudense maraninche samayamlo, eee vigraham american silpakalalo mukhyamaina panigaa prasiddhi chendindi. daani prajaadarana kaneesam oka pramukha kaapeeni prerepinchindi, "block aggi", idhi general felix agnasku athani samadhi kosam vikrayinchabadindi.
1972 marchi 16naa aadam smaaraka chihnam chaaritraka pradaesaala jaateeya registerlo cherchabadindi.