
magic circle (virtual prapanchaalu)

atalu mariyu digital medialo, "magic circle" anedi prapanchamlooni saadhaarana niyamaalu mariyu vaastavikata nilipiveyabadi, aata prapancham yokka krutrima vaastavikata dwara bharti cheyabadina pradaesam. edward kastronova "synthetic worralds dhi business und culture off online games" loe paerkonnatlugaa, eee sthalaanni vivarinche sarihaddunu "bayati prapancham nundi fontasy prapanchaanni rakshinche oka rakamaina kavachamgaa pariganinchavacchu". ayithe, abhedyamgaa undataaniki badulugaa, samakaaleena vaastavika prapanchaalanu pariseelisthe, aaa maaya vruttam vaastavaaniki chaalaa randhraalu kaligi undani telustundi. marinta neerugaa, vaastavika prapanchaalaku mariyu bayati prapanchaaniki madhya sambandham unnatlu kanipistundi.
virtual prapanchaalu tama raajyaaniki pratyaekamaina lakshanaala shrenini pradarsinchinappatikii, avi bayati prapancham nundi pondina lakshanaalanu kooda pradarsistaayi. kastronova "synthetic varald" anae padaanni upayogistundi endukante synthetic prapanchaanni "puurtigaa moosiveyalemu; prajalu tama pravartanaa anchanaalu mariyu vaikharini tamatho mosukelutu, rendu disalalo anni samayaallo daanini daatutunnaaru". idhi suuchimchinatlugaa, synthetic prapanchaala yokka amsaalu bayati prapanchamlo vaati praamukhyata paramgaa anchanaa vaeyabadutunnaayi. eee kottagaa sthaapinchabadina viluvalu, taruvaata, poraku rendu vaipula praamukhyatanu pondutaayi. anduvalla, "virtual" anae padaaniki ardhaanni nirnayinchadam kashtam avutundi. kastronova paerkonnatlugaa, "'virtual' anie pilavabadedi 'real' gaa cheppabade daanilo chaalaa sajavuga militam avutuu untundi, tadwara aaa vyatyaasaanni chudatam marinta kashtamavutundi".
padam yokka muulam.
magic circle anae padam dutch charitrakaarudu johann huijingaaku (1872-1945) aapaadinchabadindi. homo ludense eah studdy off dhi play-element inn culture" loe huizing ilaa vraasaaru
huizinga yokka "magic circle" anedi "game" kuu kotta paryaayapadamgaa ledhu, conny athanu aneka itara saamskrutika karyakalapala maadirigaane, aata lanty lakshanaalanu kaligi unna oka magic sarkilnu bhaavinchaadu. magic circle anae padaanni 1999loe eric zimmerman mariyu fraank lantz roopondinchaaru mariyu 2003loe eric zimmerman mariyu catey salen dwara prachuryam pondaaru. eric zimmerman thana 2012 vyaasamlo "magic circle dwara jerked-padhi samvatsaraala taruvaata gaalini clear cheyadam" anie vraasaadu
digital mediaku anuvartanam.
magic circle bhavananu digital atalaku catey salen mariyu eric zimmerman "rules off play game design fundamentals" loe vartimpajesaaru. hyuvingaa yokka 'aata mydaanaala' jaabitaalo magic circle kevalam oka udaaharana ayinappatikee, eee padaanni upayoginchinatlu salen mariyu zimmerman gamaninchaaru... [athani dwara] oka aata srushtinchina samayam mariyu sthalamlo pratyeka sthaanam yokka aalochanaku chinna chethi ". marinta vivaramgaa, vaaru vivaristaaruh
magic circle anae padam taginadi endukante vaastavaaniki aata prarambhamainappudu nijamaina maantrikamainadi edho jarugutundi" anie salen mariyu zimmerman vaadinchaaru.
veediyo gamelalo, aata yokka prapanchaanni aalinganam chesukovadaniki aatagadu siddhamgaa undaalani nirdhaarinchadamlo sahaayapadataaniki aata yokka parichaya teralalo magic circle bhavana tarachugaa upayoginchabadutundi; konni udaaharanalalo "suupar marrio brose" praarambhinchadam untundi. 3, aata kosam framing parikaramaina stage kartennu ettadamtho aata praarambhamavutundi, mariyu "hearthstone" loe, ikkada bartender yokka vois aatagaadini thana towerloo kuurchoevadaaniki swaagatinchutundi.
gamasutra" kosam vraastuu steven conway, veediyo games vaastavaaniki naalugo godanu eppudu vichchinnam chestayo gurtinchadaaniki magic circle yokka bhavananu upayoginchaaru. veediyo game kosam magic sarkilnu conway nirvachistundi, idhi aatanu mariyu aatagadu vaastavaaniki aatanu chuse mariyu sankarshana chendhe vidhanam rendintinee kaligi untundi. naalugo godanu vichchinnam chestayani cheppukune konni atalu badulugaa aatagaadini mariyu veediyo game hardwarenu chuttumutte magic circle yokka vistaranalu, aatalo balamaina nimajjanaanni srushtistaayi, conway vaadinchaaru. udaaharanaku, "aatagadu nija jeevitamlo vaariki pampina imeyilnu chadavali mariyu konasaagadaaniki web paejeelanu chuudaali, idhi magic sarkilloni aatagaadini chuttumudutundani kanve vivaristundi. edainaa amsam magic sarkilnu daati, bhramanu vichchinnam chesinappudu nijamaina nalgava goda virigipovadam jarugutundi, udaaharanaku "maaks payne" looni taitil paatra, drugg-prerita pogamanchulo, tananu taanu veediyo game paatragaa varninchukovadam praarambhistundi mariyu aatagadu aata aadutunnappudu vaari user interfacelo emi chustado vivaristundi.
paaragamyata yokka udaaharanalu.
kastronova prakaram, vaastava mariyu vaastavika madhya vyatyaasaanni aspashtamgaa pratibimbimchae aneka praantaalu unnaayi. veetilo moodu rangaalu "marketlu, rajakeeyaalu mariyu chattam".
marketlu.
virtual prapanchaalu saadhaaranamgaa vaati swantha karenseeni kaligi untaayi. anduvalla, vaastavika vastuvulu mariyu sevalaku oka nirdishta dravya viluva untundi. antekakunda, eee prapanchamlooni aneka kaaryakalaapaalaku viniyogadaaru nundi kontha sthaayi naipunhyam mariyu nibaddhata avasaram, idhi eee viluvanu penchutundi. ayithe, vastuvulu mariyu sevala viluva vaastavika rangaaniki matrame parimitam kaadu. eebetho sahaa bahya marketlu synthetic prapanchaala nundi kantentnu vikrayistundagaa, virtual vastuvulu bayati prapanchamlo praamukhyatanu pondutaayi. kastronova etthi chuupinatlugaa, "bahya marketla uniki pora lopala unna prati vastuvunu daani velupala unna vastuvula maadirigaane nijamainadigaa chestundi". nijaaniki, currency mariyu itara bahumatula kosam krutrima prapanchaalanu dochukovadamlo naipunhyam kaligina moodava prapancha karmagaralu unnaayi. david barboza prakaram, "virtual property vyaparam chaalaa labhadayakamga undhi, konni pedda online gaming companylu [alaage] tama sonta online marketlanu srushtinchukuni vyaapaaramloki dooskellaayi". ayithe, ituvanti marketlu krutrima prapanchaala aardhika vyavasthapai ottidini kaligistaayi. dopidi vyavasayam abhivruddhi chendina prapanchaalalo, "dollarku vyatiraekamgaa bangaaru mukkala viluva vaegamgaa taggutundi, anduvalla, aatalo prati okkaroo pondina aastula viluva kooda taggutundi" anie kastronova perkondi.
rajakeeyaalu.
vaastavika mariyu vaastavika madhya vyatyaasaanni aspashtamgaa vivarinche maroka udaaharana raajakeeyaalaku mariyu krutrima prapanchaalalo nyaayabaddhata bhavanaku sambandhinchinadi. viniyogadaarulu "coding authority, saadhaaranamgaa game developerla nirnayaala dwara prabhaavitamayye aasaktula sangham" anie kastronova perkondi. viniyogadaarulu mariyu coding authority madhya communication synthetic prapancham velupala online charcha vedikalalo jarugutundi. ikkada, viniyogadaarulu taamu anubhavinchina nyaayamaina samasyalanu charchinchavacchu mariyu prapanchaanni meruguparachadaaniki salahalanu ivvavacchu. mmrpg "varald off warcraft" nuu suuchistuu, constance stinkuhler mariyu marjee chimeel aatagaallu "vividha nirmaanaala yokka yogyatalanu charchinchadaaniki mariyu charchinchadaaniki online charcha vedikalalo samavesamavutaru, konnisaarlu daanilo abhivruddhi chendina mataparamaina ghnaanaaniki vyatiraekamgaa empikalu chesina itarulatoe aadataaniki kooda niraakaristaaru" anie paerkonnaaru. krutrima prapanchaalalo raajakeeya karyakalapalu unnappatikee, "chattabaddhamaina raajakeeya prayojanaalanu kaligi unna charchalu, daadaapu ellappuduu pora lopala kakunda velupala jarugutaayi". game developerlu labham korutunnanduna, vaaru eee charchalapai shraddha vahinchaali mariyu avasaramaite, vaari utpattulaloni niyamaalanu sardubaatu cheyali. kastronova gamanikalu
chattam.
real mariyu virtual yokka avagahananu militam chese moodava praantam aastiki sambandhinchina aalochanalatho mudipadi untundi. synthetic prapanchaalalo currency, vastuvulu mariyu naipunhyaala samuparjana saadhaaranamgaa viniyogadaarula gananeeyamaina samaya ankitabhaavamtho paatu vaari vyaktigata saamardhyaalato mudipadi untundi, prajalu tarachugaa cyber spacelo tama vijayaalanu sontam chesukuntaarani bhaavistaaru. udaaharanaku, mae 2006loe, cathleen kraig ilaa vraasaaru "eee rakamaina mottamodati daavaalo, pensylvania nyaayavaadi vaegamgaa abhivruddhi chendutunna online prapancham" second life "prachuranakartapai daavaa vestunnaru, company [thana khaataanu moosivesi] anyayamgaa padivela dollarla viluvaina athani vaastava bhoomi mariyu itara aastini japthu chesindani aaropinchaaru."tatphalitamgaa, october 2007loe," "second life" "websiteloni" "blogg" "vibhaagamlo oka entry, rendu paarteelu daavaanu parishkarinchadaaniki angeekarinchaayani mariyu nyaayavaadi yokka" "khaataa, adhikaralu mariyu" "second life" "communityki baadhyatalu punaruddharinchabaddayi anie prakatinchindi". kastronova prakaram, "krutrima prapanchaalalo unna aasaktula spashtamaina aardhika viluva bhoomi yokka chattaala prakaram viluva yokka kontha bhavanaku daariteesindi; chattam anedi vaastavika mariyu vaastavika kalayika kaligina maroka pradaesam".
samskrutilo.
kastronova prakaram, mana samskruti "vaastava mariyu vaastavika madhya thedaalu sahayapade sthaayiki minchi maarindi". ayana ilaa muginchaaru
gaming samskrutilo.
krutrima prapanchaalu mariyu bhoomi madhya poranu daate aardhika, raajakeeya mariyu chattaparamaina karyakalapalu kruthrimamainavi mariyu pattudalatho nijamainavi madhya edainaa nijamaina vyatyaasaanni aspashtam cheyadaaniki unnaayi. eee udaaharanalu saadhaaranamgaa samishtiga gamingnu prabhaavitam cheyavachu. atalu jeevitamlo entha mukhya bhagamainayante aata mariyu nija jeevitaala madhya thedaalu aspashtamgaa maaradam praarambhinchaayi. gaming samskrutilo nirantara abhivruddhini vividha pravartanalu mariyu abhyasalalo chudavachu. udaaharanaku, oka vimanam yokka pilate air traaphik controller nundi suuchanalanu sweekarinchinappudu, adhe samayamlo, prapanchamlo ekkado, evarainaa aaa vimanam yokka anukarananu ledhaa alantidhe edho, idhe vidhamaina vimaana maargamlo eguravestunnaru, mariyu aaa vyakti kooda controller nundi maarga suuchanalanu andukuntunnadu; ivanni watsim dwara jarugutaayi.nett, oka virtual air traaphik simulation system. website dwara, vimaana anukarana oka multiplayer formatt loki sweekarinchabadindi, mariyu saadhaarana prajalu pailatluga sambhaashinchadaaniki mariyu vaastava vaayu traaphik yokka sahaja punarutpattini srushtinchadaaniki vaayu traaphik kantrolarlatho sambhaashinchadaaniki veelu kalpistundi.
prastutaaniki, aatala lopala mariyu velupala jarige raajakeeya udyamaalu ekkuvagaa aatalapaine drushti pedataayi. gamers day anedi game life mariyu nija jeevitam madhya maaradam. conny okaru tama computer mundu kuurchuni synthetic game prapanchamlo nimagnamai undagaa, vaaru aata gurinchi matladutunnatle, aatalo unna snehitudito chaat chestunnappudu roeju vaataavaranam gurinchi charchinche avakaasam undhi. aatalo khachitamgaa jarige charyaku mariyu aatalo jarigedaaniki madhya unna vyatyaasam (i.ii. aata prapanchamlo "bangaaru" mukkalanu pondadam gurinchi imeyilnu tanikhi cheyadam) asambaddhamgaa maarutundi; rendu prapanchaalu anivaryamgaa okadaanitoe okati sankarshana chendaali.