andros yuddham (1790)

andras yuddham ledhaa caferious yuddham 1790 mae 2naa, russia-turkish yuddham samayamlo, cape caferias mariyu andras dveepam madhya, imperial russian sevalo greeku private ayina lambrose catsonis naukala madhya, mariyu ottoman-algerian naukaadalam madhya jarigindi. katsanilu aidu noukalanu kolpovadamtho, athani naukaadalam kaaryaacharana vibhagamga undatam aagipovadamto, eee yuddham ottomanlaku oka pradhana vijayam. marovaipu, ottomanlu kooda bhaarii praananastaanni chavichusaru, mariyu cutsonies tappinchukuni thana dalaalanu punarnirminchagaligaaru, yuddham mugise varaku churukuga unnaaru.
nepathyam.
1770 naati orlov tirugubaatulo palgonna cutsonies, taruvaata catherine dhi grate aadhvaryamlo russian saamrajyam yokka sevalo pravesinchi, majer hodaaku cherukunnaru. 1789 vasantakaalamlo, russia-turkish yuddham praarambhamaina taruvaata, athanu tristeku velli greeku sibbandini mariyu noukalanu niyaminchukunnaadu, ionian mariyu aegean samudraalalo ottoman shippingnu nirvahinchadaaniki oka naukaadalaanni erpaatu chesaadu. 1789 vesavilo ageanku vacchina taruvaata, katsanilu kiah dveepaanni swaadheenam chesukuni, rakshanalo unchi, oka sthaavaramgaa balaparicharu. akkadi nundi catsonies uttara ageanlo, chalchidis nundi dardanelles varaku ottoman naukaayaanaaniki vyatiraekamgaa aneka daadulaku naayakatvam vahinchaaru mariyu dardanelles jalasandhi yokka chinna conny sanghatanaatmaka digbandhanamlo kooda nimagnamayyaru. katsanis oka dookudugaa unde sainyaadhipati, veelainappudalla ottoman naavikaadalaanni edurkovadaniki venukaadaledu; juunloo siros mariyu miconos madhya 14 naukala turkish naukaadalaanni oodinchaadu, marusati nelaloo siros mariyu delos madhya jarigina yuddhamlo maroe vijayam saadhinchaadu. athani dopidila kosam, catherine atanni eltiga padoonnati ichindi. 1789 juulai 24naa kalnal.
cutsonies appudappudu malties kepten guglielmo lorenzo aadhvaryamlo aidu prabhutva nidhulatho mariyu naalugu greeku private noukalathoo kuudina maroka russian flotillaatho kalisi panicheesaaru, ivi ageanlo kooda panicheesaayi. katsanislanu thana aadesaaniki lobadi unchadaaniki lorenzo chesina prayatnaanni cutsonies teevramgaa tiraskarinchaaru, athanu thana aadesam yokka swaatantryam kosam pattubattadu, mariyu rendu naukaadalaalanu marinta prabhaavavantamgaa ekam chese avakaasam kolpoyindi. vaastavaaniki, sambandhaalu enthagaa debbatinnayante, lorenzo yokka naukaadalaaniki sahayam cheyakunda dveepavaasulanu katsanilu nishedhinchaaru, ayithe taruvaati sibbandi chaalaa mandhi katsaaneelaku maararu, athanu thana manushulaku icchina ekkuva jeetam valla aakarshinchabaddaaru. marovaipu, russian charitrakaarudu yoori priyakhin paerkonnatlugaa, katsanisla naukaadalam chaalaa prabhaavavantamgaa, anubhavagnudainadani, greekugaa katsanislu, aegean yokka greeku janabhalo chaalaa vistrutamaina aakarshananu kaligi unnaarani, vaaru atanni nayakudiga bhaavinchaarani khandinchalemu. marovaipu, lorenzo 36 naukala pedda naukaadalaanni sameekarinchinappatiki, augustulo ippatike aegean nundi bayaluderi sisileeki tirigi vacchaadu, ottomanlaku vyatiraekamgaa karyakalapalanu konasaaginchadaaniki niraakarinchaadu. augustu 4naa elinee (macronisos) nundi ummadi turkish mariyu algerian naukaadalaanni oodinchi, cutsonies thana vijayavantamaina karyakalapalanu konasaginchadu, tadwara ottoman port naukaadalam yokka dragman alegzander mavrogens dwara, athanu enchukunna yea dveepamlo thana anucharulatho sthirapade hakku, vamsapaaramparya paalana mariyu 200,000 bangaaru naanheelanu andinchadam dwara ataniki lancham ivvadaaniki prayatninchaadu.
aegean mariyu andros yuddhaaniki tirigi vellu.
1789 septembarulo, cutsonies thana naukaadalamthoo kalisi thana noukalanu marammatu cheyadaaniki mariyu bharti cheyadaaniki venetian paalita ionian deevulaku bayaludaeraadu. ayithe, augustu chivaralo, ottoman naukaadalam keyaa cherukuni dveepaanni dhvamsam chesindi. migilipoyina purushulu champabaddaru, mariyu nirminchina sthaavaraalu nelamattamayyayi. 1790 vasanta rutuvu praarambhamlo, thana naukala marammatulanu chepattina taruvaata, tommidi naukala samudaayamtho cutsonies ageanku tirigi vacchaaru. cleft andruitsus mariyu athani 800 mandhi manushulanu teesukoni, athanu ageanlo turkish shippingpy daadi chesi, ottoman naukaadalaanni edurkovalane aasatoe tenedos varaku munduku sagadu. april 15naa vaaru kiah cherukunnaru, daanini vaaru punaruddharinchi, tirigi moharinchaaru.
akkada yuddhanaukalu, noukalu sahaa pantommidi naukala ottoman squadron, kotta sultan selim III nundi spashtamaina aadeshaalatho, atanni vetaadi naasanam cheyamani, dardanelles nundi nishkraminchinatlu ataniki vaartalu vachayi. katsanis daanini edurkovadaniki bayaludaeraadu, conny pratikuula gaalulu athani purogatini alasyam chesaayi, mariyu 17va teedeena athani naukaadalam euboya yokka cape caferias mariyu andros dveepam madhya jalasandhilo ottoman squadrannu edurkondi. katsanilu tommidi noukalu ledhaa edu noukalanu paaravesinatlu muulaalu vividha nivedistunnaayi; eee vyatyaasaanni katsanis greeku jeevita charitrakaarudu p. pratikuula gaalula kaaranamgaa asalu tommidi nowkalaloo rendu yuddhamlo palgonalekapoyayi anae vaastavam dwara dwara magiacos thana rachanalo paerkonnaaru.
rendu naukaadalaalu mae 17 madhyahnam vaari nischitaartham praarambhinchaayi, mariyu yuddham rojanta chelaregindi. eee poraatam modatlo greekulaku anukuulamgaa undedi, conny raatri samayamlo gaali veechindi, mariyu katsanis noukalu vidipolekapoyayi. marusati roeju tellavaarujaamuna, 32-tupaakulu mariyu 36-thupaakeela jebecla algerian squadron (prayakhin prakaram 11 noukalu, magiacos prakaram 12, mariyu catsony sibbandi iteevala kanugonna lekha prakaram 13) ottomanla sahaayaaniki vachindi. algerianlaku catsonies naukaadalamlooni oka adhikari bandhuvu spetsiot anargiros hatziangargiros samacharam icchaarani magiacos marinta nivedinchaadu, athanu bahumatigaa bay off spetsga niyaminchabaddaadu. 
greeku naukaadalam ippudu klishtamaina sthithilo undhi, rendu vaipula nundi muppaiki paiga bhaarii noukalache daadi cheyabadindi. greekulu mandugundu samagri takkuvagaa undatam praarambhinchadamtho, vaaru tama kaalpula retunu tagginchukunnaaru. katsaneela noukalu ippudu endipotunna agnini edurkonnaayi, vaati uparitala nirmaanaalu randhraalatho nindi unnaayi mariyu chaalaa mandhi adhikarulu maraninchaaru, mariyu vaari pratyarthulu vaari noukalanu ekkadaaniki mariyu daadi dwara vaatini pattukoovadaaniki vellaaru. paschalis casemis aadhvaryamlo 24-thupaakeela brigade "maria" nuu dheekoni boarding dwara bandhinchaaru. naalugu noukalu dhvamsamayyaayi, vaatilo okati, demetries alexopoulose netrutvamlo, swaadheenam chesukokunda undataaniki daani kepten pelchivesadu. achaelius" ooda teevramgaa debbatinnappatiki, yuddham nundi tappinchukogaligindi. cutsonies sonta flagship, "uttara athena", ekkabadindi, conny daadini edurkolekapoyindi. ayithe, raatri natiki, daani 295 mandhi sibbandilo 60 mandhi matrame sajeevamgaa unnaaru, mariyu kaatsaneelatoo sahaa praanaalatoe bayatapadina vaarilo chaalaa mandhi teevramgaa gayapaddaru. ooda daadaapu mukkaluga kaalchiveyabadindi, daani firangulalo ekkuva bhaagam naasanam cheyabadindi ledhaa panicheyaledu. cutsonies thana noukanu kiah naukaasrayamloki nadipinchagaligaaru, akkada atanni ottoman naukaadalam addukundi. chivariki cutsonies thana sonta oodanu mantapai unchavalasi vachindi, mariyu kontamandi sannihita sahacharulatho, ottoman naukala madhya oka skiff meeda tappinchukogaligaaru.
565 mandhi maraninchadamtho paatu 53 mandhi gayapadi swaadheenam chesukovadamto cutsonies naukaadalam yuddhanni muginchindi, ayithe cutsonies thana migilina rendu noukalathoo venetian paalita dveepamaina kaithiraaku upasamharinchukunnaadu. ottoman mariyu algerian nashtalu kooda bhaareega unnaayi, sumaru 3,000 mandhi purushulu maraninchaarani mariyu chaalaa mandhi gayapaddarani nivedinchabadindi. aneka noukalanu intiki teesukellaalsi vachindi, konni nivedikala prakaram konni maargamadhyamlo munigipoyayi. ayinappatikee, cutsonies naukaadalam samarthavanthamaina saktigaa naasanam cheyabadindi.
ottoman-algerian naukaadalaaniki constantinople vadda vijayavantamaina swaagatam labhinchindi. iteevala naukaadalamloo chaeri khaidiigaa teesukunna life guards grenadier regiment kepten yegor paalatino, khaideelalo 17 mandini naukaadalam mundu bahirangamgaa velaadadeesinatlu, aarugurini sultan mundu sirachchaedam chesinatlu, marusati roeju maroe 21 mandhi champabaddaarani nivedinchaaru. paalatino swayamgaa urisiksha nundi rakshinchabaddaadu, endukante athanu "seraskar" kii telisinavaadu, gatamlo ottomanlaku courier gaa kaatsaneelu niyaminchabaddaadu. sameepamloni aandrolanu cherukogaligina katsanis yokka itara sibbandi, algerianlu mariyu kontamandi sthaanika nivaasitulu kooda vaaripai unchina bahumati kosam vetaadi uriteeyabaddaaru. greeku swaatantrya yuddhaaniki bhavishyat admiral ayina nicolis apostolisto sahaa itarulanu sthaanikulu aasrayam kalpinchaaru mariyu matsyakaarulu dveepamlooni kaitiraaku akramamga ravana chesaaru. ottomanlu kooda keeni tirigi swaadheenam chesukunnaru, akkada katsanla sthaavaraanni dhvamsam chesaaru, mariyu katsanla vivaahaaniki adhikarikamga vyavaharinchina sthaanika poojaarini kooda uriteesaaru.
paryavasanalu.
migilina noukalathoo katsanilu ionian dveepamaina ithaakaaku paaripoyaaru, akkada athanu thana dalaalanu punarnirminchagaligaadu mariyu marinni noukalanu niyaminchagaligaadu. athani otami unnappatikee, grigori potenkin sifaarasu meraku saamraagni catherine ataniki kalnalga mariyu seyint siluvagaa padoonnatini icchi bahumatigaa ichindi. georg, 4va taragati. cutsonies mariyu athani naukaadalam ageanlo churukuga undi, ottoman shippingku vyatiraekamgaa vijayalu saadhinchadam konasaaginchaaru. 1791 vesavi natiki, cutsonies 21 noukalanu paaravesaaru. ayithe, intalo, massin mariyu kaliakra vadda russia vijayalu 1791 augustu 11naa yuddha viramana oppandam mugimputho yuddham mugimpuku daariteesaayi, aaa taruvaata jassie oppandam jarigindi. karyakalapalanu nilipiveyaalani katsaneelanu aadesinchaaru. cutsonies vidheyata chuupadaaniki niraakarinchi, cape tainaran sameepamloni porto kagio vadda thana noukalanu sekarinchaadu, conny akkada ummadi ottoman-french naukaadalam daadi chesi, athani naukaadalam naasanam cheyabadindi. cutsonies swayamgaa thana anucharulalo kontamandito kalisi russiaku paaripoyi, crimealoni livadialo sthirapaddaaru.

