
bhoograham

landgrave (,,,, ',', ',') anedi pavitra roman saamrajyamlo, taruvaata daani puurva bhoobhagalalo upayoginche goppa birudu. ,' ("margrave"), mariyu '("count palatine") anae german sheershikalu daadaapu oke rank loe untaayi, conny' ("duke") kante takkuvagaa mariyu '("count") rank kante ekkuvagaa untaayi.
vyutpatti.
aangla padam landgrave anedi german land graph kuu samanam, idhi "land" mariyu "graph" (german count) anae padaala sammelanam.
vivarana.
eee birudu modata saamraajya takshanam ledhaa bhuswamya vidhini pavitra roman chakravarthiki neerugaa chellinchaalsina ganananu suuchistumdi. athani adhikara paridhi konnisaarlu chaalaa gananeeyamaina bhoobhaagamlo vistarinchi undhi, idhi duke, bishop ledhaa count palatine vanti madhyantara saktiki lobadi ledhu. eee birudu pavitra roman saamrajyam kaalam nundi unikilo undhi (1086 nundi diguva lotheringialo modatisaari namodu cheyabadindihi henry III, count off louvain, brabant yokka bhoograhamgaa). nirvachanam prakaram, bhoograham saarvabhouma hakkulanu viniyoginchindi. athani nirnayam teesukune shakti duke adhikaaramtho polchadaginadi.
"20va sataabdam modati dasaabdamloo "thuringia yokka bhoograham" gaa panichesina saxe-weamer yokka grand duke vanti kuleenula anubandha birudulugaa "landgrave" appudappudu upayogamlo konasaagindi, conny rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata eee birudu upayogamlo ledhu.
bhoograham yokka adhikara paridhi "bhoograham" (), mariyu bhoograham ledhaa stree bhoograham yokka bharyanu "bhoograham" anie pilustaaru (german nundi, bhoograham yokka stree roopam)
eee padaanni british paalanalo carolinas (ippudu united stateslo uttara mariyu dakshina carolina) loe kooda upayoginchaaru. oka "landgrave" anedi british, praivaetu aadheenamlo unna uttara america kaalanee karolinalo oka county kuleena vyakti, yajamanya (raaja saamantuniki samaanamaina chartered) kante konchem diguvana undhi."
udaaharanalu.
udaaharanalu

