
linfen

linfen anedi chainaalooni shanxi provinsku nairutilo unna prefecture sthaayi nagaram, idhi paschimaana shanxi provinsku sarihaddugaa undhi. idhi phen nadhi odduna undhi. dheeni visteernam mariyu 2020 janabha lekkala prakaram, 3,976,481 nivaasitula janabha, veerilo 959,198 mandhi yavodu pattana jillaatho kuudina nirminchina (ledhaa metro) praantamloo nivasistunnaaru. linfen jidipilu shanxi provincelo rendava sthaanamlo unnaayi. vasanta mariyu saradrutuvu kaalamlo dheenini pingyang () anie pilicheevaaru. 2006loe american block smith institute linfen nuu prapanchamlooni padhi atyanta kalushitamaina nagarallo okatigaa perkondi.
1978 kii mundu, linfen daani vasanta neeru, pachadanam mariyu goppa vyavasaayaaniki prasiddhi chendindi, anduvalla dheeniki "aadhunika pandlu mariyu puula pattanam" anae maaruperu pettaru. appati nundi idhi boggu tavvakaalaku pradhana paarisraamika kendramgaa abhivruddhi chendutondi, idhi nagaram yokka paryaavaranam, gaali naanhyata, vyavasayam, aarogyam mariyu pacchani graamamgaa daani munupati hodaanu gananeeyamgaa debbateesindi.
paeru.
linfenku phen nadhi paeru pettaru. dheeni puurvapu paerlaloo zin, jinjou mariyu pingyang () unnaayi.
charitra.
chainees puraavastu saastravettalu puraana palakudu yavo rajadhani linfenlo undani paerkonnaaru, idhi nagaram yokka yavodu jilla paeruku kaaranamaina sthaanika puraanam yokka dhruvikarana. kabatti, linfen nagaram chaina yokka toli rajadhani.
eee praantam march land mariyu duchy off zin kuu kendramgaa undedi, dheeniki zin nadhi paeru pettaru, duchy nadhi koolipoyindi, conny sima vamsam yokka rajavamsa paerugaa upayoginche chainees raacharika biruduku daani paerunu ichindi. idhi zin mariyu jinjou anae paerunu teesukunna pattanampai kendrikrutamai undhi. taruvaata, dheeniki paeru maarchabadindi, idhi daani pradhana pattanaaniki paerugaa kooda sweekarinchabadindi. maajee jhaavo liu kaang chakravarthy jiangnu naalugo sataabdamloo pingyangnu thana nivasamga chesukunnadu. "athanu [shanxi] looni pingyang vadda aasthaanaanni nirvahinchi, madhya mariyu dakshina [shanxi], [shanxi] (hohn pareevaahaka praantam minaha), uttara [haynon] (kaifeng minaha), dakshina [hebby], mariyu uttara [shandong] laloe paripaalinchaadu."10va sataabdamloo, nagara godalanu" "sameepinchaleni kotatho kuudinavi" "gaa pariganinchaaru".
1980laloe, linfenku "aadhunika pandlu mariyu puula pattanam" anae maaruperu pettaru.
bhougolikam.
linfen shanxi nairuti bhaagamlo, phen nadhi diguva bhaagamlo undhi, thoorpuna changji mariyu jincheng, paschimaana pasupu nadhi (idhi shankseeto sarihaddunu kooda yerparustundi), uttaraana jinjong mariyu luliang mariyu dakshinaana yuncheng sarihaddulugaa unnaayi. prefecture akshaamsamloo 35°23′n nundi 36°37′n varaku, vistarinchi untundi mariyu rekhaamsamlo 110°22′e nundi 112°34′e varaku vistarinchi untundi. mottam meeda, nagaram yokka paripalana praantam, provins yokka vistiirnamloo 13 saatam vistarinchi undhi.
daani sarihaddulalo linfen nagaram vividha rakaala sthalaakruthi lakshanaalanu kaligi undhi. idhi "yuu" aakaraanni kaligi unnatlu, daani parvathaalatho, prefectural praantamlooni 29.2% nuu, naalugu pradhana disalalo, oka pareevaahaka praantam, linfen pareevaahaka praantam (), 19.4% nuu, madhyalo, mariyu madhya kondalanu, 51.4% nuu madhyalo kaligi untundi. thoorpuna, uttaram nundi dakshinam varaku, mount huo () mariyu jongtiao parvataalu unnaayi; paschimaana luliang parvataalu unnaayi, ekkuvagaa paina ettulo unnaayi. prefecturelo ettaina pradaesam mount huo yokka pradhana sikharam, vadda, mariyu atyalpam jianging counteeloo, vadda undhi. eee praantamlooni mukhyamaina nadulalo pasupu, phen, jinshui (), kinn (), hui (), ii (), mariyu kingshui nadulu () unnaayi.
mottam prefecture sthaayi nagaram goppa vaividhyamaina bhoobhaganni kaligi undhi. nagaram oka pareevaahaka praantamloo undhi, idhi kalushyanni teevrataram chestundi.
vaataavaranam.
linfenlo khandantara, ruthupavanaala-prabhaavita pakshika-shushka vaataavaranam (koppen "bii. ess. keey") undhi, madhyastamgaa challani, conny podi siitaakaalaalu mariyu vaedi, kontha thematho kuudina vesavi kaalam untundi. nelawari 24 gantala sagatu ushnograta janavari nundi juulai varaku untundi, mariyu vaarshika sagatu. vaarshika varshapaatam juun nundi september varaku daadaapu 70 saatam varaku untundi. manchu laeni kaalam samvatsaraaniki sagatuna 190 rojulu untundi. teevramaina ushnogratalu nundi varaku unnaayi.
kalushyam.
1990laloe praarambhamaina chaina yokka vegavantamaina paarisraamikeekarana mariyu pattaneekarana (chaina prarambhanni chudandi) boggu dharalo naatakeeya perugudalaku kaaranamaina indhana demand peragadaaniki daariteesindi. idhi shidhilamgaa niyantrinchabade private ganula vegavantamaina vistaranaku daariteesindi. nagaram chuttoo abhivruddhi chendina ganula tavvakam, vanta, kariginchadam mariyu itara bhaarii parisramalu vipattu paryaavarana nashtaniki daariteesaayi.
2006loe, kammari samstha linfen nuu thana vaarshika "10 chettha" nivedikalo cherchi, eee nagaranni chainaalo atyanta kalushitamaina nagaramgaa perkondi. idhi pramukha sains website dwara prapanchamlooni padhi muriki nagarallo okatigaa kooda jabita cheyabadindi. prapancha byaanku yokka gaali naanhyata rankingslo eee nagaram diguva sthaanamlo undhi.
2004loe, daani kanishta sthaayi nundi, aamodayogyamaina sthaayi vaayu kaalushyamto samvatsaramlo kevalam padihenu rojulu matrame unnanduna, paryaavarana paristhiti merugupadindi. nagaramlo teevramaina kalushyam gurinchi varusa pratikuula nivedikala taruvaata, linfen nuu subhram cheyadaaniki prayatnaalu jarigaayi. paelavamaina ganulu moosiveyabaddaayi. boggu truckulu nagaramloki pravesinchakundaa unchaaru, phalitamgaa boggu dummu chaalaa takkuvagaa untundi. nagaram thana taapana vanarulo chaalaa bhaganni boggu nundi vaayuvuku maarchindi. 197 pedda boggu aadhaarita boilerlu mariyu 600 kante ekkuva chinna boilerlu nilipiveyabaddaayi. 2007 natiki, janabhalo 85 saatam mandhi tama vaedi kosam bogguku badulugaa sahaja vaayuvunu upayoginchaaru. rashtra paryaavarana parirakshana samstha (sepa) chaalaa takkuva-samarthavanthamaina chinna karmagaralanu moosiveyamani balavantam chesindi mariyu sulfur scrubberla samsthaapananu tappanisari cheyadamtho sahaa pedda karmaagaaraalaku kathinamaina pramaanaalanu amalu chesindi.
2006 nundi, paarisraamika nirmaanam mariyu aardhika abhivruddhi vidhananni savarinchadaaniki prabhutvam varusa charyalu teesukundi. paarisraamika kalushyam yokka udgaara parimitulu vanti sambandhita vidhanalu jaarii cheyabaddaayi. gatha konni samvatsaraalugaa paryaavarana parirakshana mantritva saakha linfen paryaavarana paristhitulanu nisitamgaa paryaveekshistoondi. linfen "atyanta kalushitamaina nagaram" nundi "paryaavarana parirakshanaku namuunaa nagaram" gaa goppa maarpunu edurkontondani "chaina yooth dialy" 2014loe nivedinchagaa, itara muulaalu kalushyanni edurkovadamlo takkuva purogati saadhinchinatlu suuchistunnaayi. 2018loe, chaina prabhutvam kalushya lakshyalanu cherukovadamlo nagaram viphalamaindani bahirangamgaa vimarsinchindi, mariyu chaina paryaavarana mariyu paryaavarana mantritva saakha 2019 nivedika prakaram, mantritva saakha paryaveekshinchina 168 nagarallo nagaram yokka vaayu kalushyam atyanta ghoramgaa undani kanugonnaru. nivedika taruvaata, nagara prabhutvam nagara parisramaku marinta kalushya niyantranalanu aadesinchindi.
paripalana vibhagalu.
prefecture sthaayi nagaram linfen oka jilla, rendu nagaralu mariyu padnaalugu kounteelugaa vibhajinchabadindi. ikkada samarpinchina samacharam 2010 janabha lekkala nundi metrik vyavastha mariyu daetaanu upayogistundi.
paryatakam.
linfen prefecture aneka mukhyamaina paryataka aakarshanhalaku nilayam, veetilo pasupu nadipai atipedda jalapaatam mariyu chainaalo rendava atipedda jalapaatam ayina hukou jalapaatam kooda undhi. hukou jalapaatam linfen nagaraniki paschimaana jinson loyalo undhi.
itara aakarshanhalu ekkuvagaa hantang counteeloo unnaayi. veetilo atyanta mukhyamainadi cree. sha. 147loe nirminchina gwangsheng aalayam. eguva gwangsheng aalayamlo unna feehang pagoda, atipedda mariyu uttamamgaa samrakshinchabadina merustunna chainees pagoda. hangtang counteeloo kooda susanne jailu () undhi, idhi pecking opera natakam () dwara prasiddhi chendina punaruddharinchabadina ming raajavamsam jailu. idhi chainaalo migili unna athi puraatana jailu. prarambha ming raajavamsamlo tappanisari janabha valasalaku (hangvu goppa valasalu, wuh digimom) dahuishu puurveekula smaaraka udyaanavanam pradhanamgaa choopabadindi.
janabha.
linfen 2019 natiki sumaruga 4,508,400 janabha namodaindi, idhi 2018 nundi 80,100 perugudala. nagaram 2,414,700 pattana nivaasitulanu mariyu 2,093,700 graameena nivaasitulanu nivedinchindi, idhi nagaraniki 53.56% pattaneekarana retunu ichindi. linfenlo 10,000 mandiki paiga janabha kaligina 28 jaathi minoritylu unnaru huyy, maanchu, tujia, mangolu, miao, juwang, koreanlu, yii, bui, baayi, uigharlu, mulavo, shee, tibetanlu, lii, dang, yavo, taajikulu, jelavo, dour, laahu, vaa, honey, thu, jibo, lisu, kiang mariyu jingpo.
aardhika vyavastha.
2019 natiki, nagaram 145.26 billion renminbi yokka jidipini nivedinchindi. linfen yokka praadhamika rangam nagaram yokka gdplo 7.1%, dviteeya rangam nagaram yokka gdplo 43.3% nuu andistondi, mariyu trutheeya rangam nagaram yokka gdplo 49.6% nuu kaligi undhi.
parisramalu.
linfenlo boggu, inupa khanijam, raagi mariyu seesam vanti goppa khanija vanarulu unnaayi. headong boggu kshetram, huoxy boggu kshetram mariyu kinshui boggu kshetram kalisi 62.9 billion tannula boggu nilvalanu kaligi unnaayi. inupa khanija nilvalu 420 million tannulaku paiga unnaayi. boggu tavvakam mariyu dustulu dharinchadam, coking, lohasastram, naan-ferrous metal smelting mariyu rasayanalu pradhana parisramalu.
2006loe prapancha byaanku nivedika linfen nuu "prapanchamlone atyanta kalushitamaina nagaram" anie pilichina taruvaata, sthaanika prabhutvam aneka ganulu mariyu karmagaralanu moosiveyadam praarambhinchindi, deenivalla 2007loe matrame nagara aardhika vyavasthaku $300 millionla nashtam vaatillindi. kalushyanni gurtinchadaaniki mariyu tagginchadaaniki aneka parisramalu kooda tama soukaryaalanu punaruddharinchayi. taruvaati samvatsaraallo nagara aardhika vyavastha stabdamaindi.
ravana.
gaali.
yavudu jillaalooni linfen yavudu vimaanaasrayam 1958loe nirminchabadindi mariyu 1965loe moosiveyabadindi. eee vimaanaasrayam september 2010 nundi punaruddharanalo undhi mariyu janavari 2016loe karyakalapalu praarambhinchindi.
railway.
yavudu jillaalooni linfen railway stationnu 1935loe mukhyamaina dakshina tongpu railwaypai nirminchaaru.
yavudu jillaalooni linfen paschima railway station 2014loe nirminchabadindi. idhi daytong-zian hye-speed railwaypai undhi. eee station nundi, prayaanikulu neerugaa beijing, zian, taiwan mariyu shijiyajuvanglaku vellavacchu.

