
shair vaagu

shair vaagu anedi inglaandlooni dakshina yaarkshairlooni shefield nagaraniki aagneya bhaagamlo unna oka chinna pravaham. idhi gildless town end shivaarulo udbhavinchi, byton mariyu wood house millula madhya rother naditoe sangamam cheyadaaniki saadhaarana thoorpu disalo pravahistundi. gatamlo eee vaagu yorkshire mariyu derr yokka sarihaddu mariyu canterbury mariyu yark yokka sease madhya undedi. 20va sataabdamloo eee pravaham yokka pravaham maanava jokyam dwara prabhaavitamaindi, eee vaagunu bhoogarbhamloki mallinchi, moodu sandarbhaallo kalvartula gundaa pravahistundi, endukante idhi gatamlo pallapu pradaesaalu mariyu vistrutamaina railway sidinglugaa unde pradaesaalanu daatutundi.
course.
shair vaagu samudra mattaniki ettulo unna erra simham public house kinda bhoogarbha neeti buggaa perugutundi. samudrapu adugujada mariyu lister ardhachandraala madhya bhoomipai bahiranga pradaesamlooki pravesinche mundu eee vaagu public house kinda nundi oka culvertlo pravahistundi. idhi modatlo housing kindiki velli, jonty park vinodam mariyu creeda maidaanaalalo birley vyaale paarisraamika estate venuka bhaagamlo pravahinche chinna mariyu chettha chellacheduruga pravahistundi. appudu idhi hollin send paarkulooni oka neeti bugga nundi udbhavinche paerulaeni pravaahamtho kalustundi. idhi eah6135 (birley moor road) kindaku velli thoorpuna oogutundi, bhoogarbhamlo adrusyamavutundi, endukante idhi dadapuga puurvapu normanton spring landfill sait kinda oka culvert gundaa pravahistundi, idhi ippudu prakruti drushyaalu mariyu chetlatho naatabadindi. eee vaagu udbhavinchi, eah57 yokka uttara bhaagamlo unna shair brook loya sthaanika prakruti reserve gundaa pravahinche mundu wickfield heath gundaa mariyu eah57 rahadari (mosbaro parkway) kinda thoorpuna thana prayaanaanni konasaagistundi.
eee samayamlo eee vaguku daani ekaika gananeeyamaina upanadi, paerulaeni pravaham, idhi samudra mattaniki ettulo unna birley spaa vadda udbhavinchi, oka loya nundi oka kilometre varaku shair vaagu loyaku pravahistundi. shair vaagu mallee bhoogarbhamlo adrusyamavutundi, endukante idhi baitanku uttaraana unna maajee byton road pallapulu unna pradaesam krinda nadustundi, byton marsh anie piluvabade pakshula jeevanam samruddhiga unna chittadi naela praantamloki pravesistundi. rotherlo chaeradaaniki mundu shair vaagu yokka prayaanamloo chivaridi, munupati wood house junction railway sidingla sait krinda bhoogarbha culvert dwara undhi, idhi ippudu upayoginchani brounfield bhoomi, idhi april 2008loe pranaalikalu tiraskarinchabadataaniki mundu network railu dwara kotta jaateeya injaneering kendraaniki pradaesamgaa pariganinchabadutondi. shair vaagu samudra mattaniki sumaruga ettulo unna rother nadiloki pravesistundi.
charitra.
puraatana sarihaddu.
shair vaagu veyyi samvatsaraalaku paiga oka mukhyamaina sarihaddu rekhagaa undhi. aanglo-saxon kaalamlo eee vaagu mercia mariyu northumbria raajyaala madhya sarihaddunu yerparachindi. 900 samvatsaraala paatu eee vaagu yorkshire mariyu derr madhya vibajananu gurtinchindi, idhi eee vaguku daani paerunu ichindi. dheenini anadhikarikamga county brook mariyu derr brook anie kooda pilicheevaaru, derr antey derr. loyaloni ganula nundi neeru pravahinchadam valla eee vaguku maroe pratyaamnaaya paeru ochar dike, idhi neetini pasupu godhuma ranguloki maarchindi.
1967loe shefield nagaram dakshinaana thana sarihaddulanu vistarinchi, hackenthorp mariyu mosbaro shivaaru praantaalanu swaadheenam chesukundi, eee vaagu rendu kounteela madhya sarihaddunu gurtinchaledu. eee vaagu yark mariyu canterbury mataparamaina praavinsula madhya sarihaddunu kooda suuchistumdi.
puurvapu parisrama.
18va sataabdam prarambham varaku shair vaagu loya ekkuvagaa vyavasaya praantamgaa undedi. ayithe 18va sataabdam praarambhamlo loyaloki sthiramaina paarisraamika abhivruddhi vachindi, vaastavaaniki 16va sataabdam madhyalo christopher chapman kaar forge vadda katalareeni utpatti chestunnappudu tudor kaalamlo praarambhamaindi.
shefield yokka aneka neeti maargaala maadirigaane, aaviri mariyu vidyut raakamundu parisrama kosam neeti chakralanu maarchadaaniki shair vaagu yokka neeti saktini upayoginchaaru. 19va sataabdamloo eee loyalo aidu chakralu panicheestuu, kothulu mariyu kodavalanu padunu pettadaniki saktini utpatti chesevi. okappudu neeti chakralaku neeru andinche aneka chinna millu cheruvulu ippatikee nadhi pravaham venta unnaayi. eguva mariyu diguva sikil chakralu nadhi muulam nundi sumaruga normanton spring praantamloo undevi. marinta diguva bhaagamlo kaar forge mariyu indradhanassu forge undagaa, cliff wheel nadhi rothertho sangamam nundi krinda undhi. eee chakraala yokka pramukha yajamaanulu mariyu viniyogadaarulu hackenthorp loe thamus staniforth & koo sikil worksnu nadipe staniforth kutumbam. indradhanassu forge vadda unna anakatta ikapai neetini kaligi undadu mariyu daani kattalu mariyu raathi panini under groth madhya kanugonadam kashtam. kaar forge anakatta loyalo uttamamgaa samrakshinchabadina neeti praantam, ayithe daani chakralu mariyu kuteeraalu ippudu adrusyamayyaayi. diguva sikil wheel (nether wheel anie kooda pilustaaru) unna pradaesaanni 1988loe tavvaaru, millu bhavanala punaadulu mariyu grinding chakralanu pattukunna guntalanu velladinchaayi.
18va sataabdam prarambham nundi loyalo chinna taraha boggu tavvakam jarigindi, ayithe birley boggu karmagaralu praarambhamayye varaku pedda mottamlo boggunu sekarinchaledu. birley west boggu karmagaram normanton vasantaaniki dakshinaana undhi, utpatti 1855 nundi 1908 varaku konasaagindi. hakenthorp mariyu wood house madhya unna birley eest 1888loe praarambhinchabadindi mariyu 1948 varaku panichesindi. shair vaagunu rendu pradaesaala krinda culvert chesaaru, ivi guntalu moosiveyabadinappudu pallapu pradaesaalugaa marai. iteevali samvatsaraalalo rendu pallapu pradaesaalu moosiveyabaddaayi mariyu prakruti drushyaalu roopondinchabaddaayi.
shair brook valley sthaanika prakruti reserve.
shair brook valley sthaanika prakruti reserve 1999loe sthaapinchabadindi mariyu sumaru 100 hectorla vistiirnamloo vistarinchi undhi. eee reserve 1990la praarambhamlo moosiveyabadina coisley konda muruguneeti panula puurvapu pradaesam chuttoo undhi. nirvaahaka karyalayanni sandarsakula kendramgaa marcharu. eee rakshita praantamloo thoorpu chivara unna reed-grass chittadi praantam ayina byton marsh undhi, idhi reed bunting, miduta warbler mariyu baarn gudlaguba vanti pakshulaku, alaage panta eluka mariyu water vole vanti ksheeradaalaku maddatu istundi. birley spaa baath house, grade II jabita cheyabadina bhavanam 2001loe heritage lottery fund grantto punaruddharinchabadindi. reserve lopala kooda wickfield plantation undhi, idhi shefield lopala lothattu praantam mariyu raagi ook adavulalo migilina konni praantaalalo okati. eee reservelo kaar forge anakatta undhi, idhi birley spaa nundi krindiki vachhe pravaham dwara kalustundi mariyu vanyapraanulaku viluvaina pradaesam. shefield nagaram shatabdi utsavaalanu puraskarinchukuni 1993loe adhe praantamloo kotta cheruvulu srushtinchabaddaayi. shatha jayanti cheruvulanu 1993 juun 18naa clive bets praarambhinchaaru.
kalushyam.
tuphaanu kaaluvala pravaham mudi muruguneetini vaaguloki, aapai 1990la praarambhamlo airopalo atyanta kalushitamaina nadulalo okatigaa piluvabade rother nadiloki teesukuvelladamto shair vaagu chaalaa samvatsaraalugaa bhaareega kalushitamaindi. shair vaagu loyalo nirminchina aneka tuphaanu pravaaha nilva tankulatho pongiporladaanni niyantrinchadaaniki chaalaa pani jarigindi. 2006 marchi 30 mariyu 31 teedeelaloo linley byaank muruguneeti pumping station, hackenthorp vadda pampulu viphalamainappudu yorkshire neetiki £5,000 jarimana mariyu kharchulu vidhinchabaddaayi, idhi suddhi cheyani muruguneetini vaagu yokka vistarananu prabhaavitam cheyadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi.

