mount damavand

mount damavand () anedi nidraanamaina stratovolcano mariyu iraan mariyu paschima asealo ettaina sikharam, asealo ettaina agniparvatam mariyu thoorpu ardhagolamlo 2va ettaina agniparvatam (kilimanjaro parvatam taruvaata), idhi oka ettulo undhi. pertian puraanaalu mariyu jaanapada kathalalo damawand kuu pratyeka sthaanam undhi. idhi "varaaru", "sessang", "goal-eah jaard" mariyu "minrud" prakkane unna alborge shreni madhyalo undhi. idhi caspian samudram yokka dakshina tiiraaniki sameepamlo, tehran nagaraniki eesaanyamgaa unna alborge provinceloni amol counteeloo undhi.
mount damawand prapanchamlooni 12va atyanta pramukha sikharam mariyu mount everest taruvaata asealo rendava atyanta pramukha sikharam. idhi agniparvata edu sikharaala parvataaroohana savalulo bhaagam.
prateekavaadam mariyu puraanaalu.
pertian puraanaalaloo damawand oka mukhyamaina parvatam. idhi pertian kavitvam mariyu saahityamlo nirankusatvam mariyu videshee palanaku vyatiraekamgaa iranian pratighatanaku chihnam. zoroastrian grandhaalu mariyu puraanaalaloo, moodu talala dragon aji dahaka damawand parvatam lopala bandhinchabadi, prapanchaantam varaku akkade undipoyindi. adhe puraanam yokka taruvaati samskaranalo, krooramaina jahak kooda kaave mariyu ferridoon chetilo odipoyina taruvaata damawand parvatam looni ekkado oka guhalo bandhinchabaddaadu. pertian kavi ferdovi eee sanghatananu thana kalakhandamaina "shaname" loe varninchaaduh
"beavard jahak raa sacon navandbe kuh-eah damawand kardas bay-byaand"
 athanu jahaknu gurramgaa damawand parvataaniki teesukuvacchi, atanni sikharam vadda gattiga kattesadu.
eee parvatam "shaname" loe maantrika saktulanu kaligi undani chebutaaru. iraan mariyu turran madhya sarihaddu vivaadam samayamlo iraan sarihaddunu gurtinchadaaniki heero thana maantrika baanaanni kaalchina pradaesamgaa iraan puraanam araashlo (balami vivarinchinatlugaa) damawand paeru kooda pettabadindi. pertian saahityamlo parvatam yokka praamukhyataku mohammed takee bahar raasina damawand anae padyam kooda oka manchi udaaharana. eee kavitalooni modati padyam ilaa undih
"ii div-eah sepid-eah paie-dhaar-byaand, ii gonabad-eah githi, ii damawand"
 golusulalo paadaalatoe tellani diggajam, prapancha gopuram, oo damawand.
iranian 10,000 riyal notuku venukavaipu mount damawand chithreekarinchabadindi.
damawand" anae padaaniki muulam mariyu ardham aspashtamgaa unnappatikee, kontamandi pramukha parisoedhakulu bahusha parvatam yokka agniparvata swabhaavaanni suuchistuu, "poga mariyu buudida utpannamayye parvatam" anie ardham anie oohinchaaru.
damavand anae padam daam + bavand anae rendu padaalatoe koodi untundi. caspian bhaashalalo dheeni ardham bavandku daggaragaa undatam.
bhoogarbha shaastram.
nirmaanam mariyu amarika.
uttara iraanlooni alborge shrenilo damawand parvatam udbhavinchi, dakshinaana unna iranian peethabhoomini uttaraana unna caspian samudram nundi vaeru chestundi. arabia mariyu eurasia tectonic plaetla madhya gharshana phalitamgaa eee shreni perugutundi. eee vidhamaina gharshana thoorpuna bharatiya mariyu uration plaetla madhya dheekonadam maadirigaane untundi, idhi himalaya paiki levadaaniki kaaranamavutundi mariyu saadhaaranamgaa agniparvata karyakalapalanu srushtinchadu. ayinappatikee, iteevali parisoedhanalu eee gharshana valla erpadina vaedi praantam agniparvatam peragadaaniki kaaranamani suuchistunnaayi.
agniparvatam chuttoo bhookampaala nundi bhookampa taranga namuunaalu uparitalam krinda oka magma gadhi undani suuchistunnaayi. idhi rendu praantalugaa vibhajinchabadindi-dattamaina challabadina magma praanthamtho chuttumuttabadina lothu madhya vaedi, bahusha karigina, magma lopali praantam. gadhi paibhagam sikharaaniki dakshinaana undani, kontha lothutho paschimaaniki pravahistundani nammutaaru.
chaalaa agniparvata karyakalapalu sikharam praantam nundi udbhavistaayi. konni parshwa dwaaraalu gurtinchabaddaayi, conny ivi sikharaaniki nairuti mariyu eshaanya disalo eguva vaalulalo venukabadi unnaayi. haajii dela anie piluvabade oka dviteeya bilam, sikharaaniki eesaanyamgaa konni yuva lava pravahalanu kaligi undhi.
visphotana karyakalapalu.
mount damawand praantamloo agniparvata karyakalapalu modata daadaapu 1.78 million samvatsaraala kritam pleastocenelo sambhavinchaayi, ayithe prastuta bhavanam sumaru 600,000 samvatsaraala kritam nirminchadam praarambhamaindi.
daani chivari visphotanam cree puu 5300 loe holocene kaalamlo jarigindi. daani nitaruga unde cone buudidatoe erpadutundi mariyu lava pradhanamgaa trachite, andicite mariyu basaltto pravahistundi. chaalaa visphotana karyakalapalu lava pravahaluga kanipistaayi, ayithe parvatam nundi veluvade kaaluvalalo konni chinna pyroclastic pravaaha niksheepaalu gurtinchabaddaayi. oka pedda paeludu sanghatana sumaru 280,000 samvatsaraala kritam visphotanam chendindani telisindi.
quaterinary lavalu neerugaa jurassic avakshepaalapai untaayi. agniparvatam sulfuric nikshaepaalatoe kuudina oka chinna bilamtho kappabadi undhi. chaaritraka visphotanaalu laenappatikee, damawand parvatam vadda konasagutunna ushna karyakalapalu agniparvatam antarinchipoledani suuchistunnaayi. 2003 mariyu 2008 madhya samvatsaraaniki taggudala mariyu samvatsaraaniki kshitija samaantara vistarana gamaninchabadindi, conny idhi magmatic karyakalapala phalitamgaa kakunda gurutvakarshana dwara nadichedi.
ushna neeti buggalu.
khanija vaedi neeti buggalu pradhanamgaa agniparvatam yokka paarsvaalalo mariyu adugubhaagamlo unnaayi, ivi bhoomi yokka uparitalaaniki daggaragaa agniparvata vaedini chuuputaayi. sikharaaniki sameepamlo unna diguva mariyu paarshwaala vadda vaedi neeti buggalu mariyu fumerols agniparvatam krinda inca unna vaedi ledhaa challani silaajaanni suuchistaayi. agniparvatam chuttoo unna praantam iraanlo atyanta ushna churukaina praantam mariyu neeti parimaanam mariyu khanija padaardhaalalo hecchutaggulu pedda praantiiya bhookampaala mudi anchanaaku upayogapadatayo ledho chuudataaniki neeti buggalanu paryaveekshistunnaaru.
eee vaedi neeti buggalo atyanta mukhyamainadi laara loyaloni larajan jillaalooni larajan anae graamamlo unna larajan vaedi neeti buggala. eee neeti bugga nundi vachhe neeru deerghakaalika gayalu mariyu charma vyaadhula chikitsalo upayogakaramgaa untundani nammutaaru mariyu iraan antataa pampinhee cheyadaaniki seesa cheyabadutundi. eee neeti buggala sameepamlo prajala upayogam kosam chinna kolanulatho kuudina bahiranga snanalu unnaayi.
himaaneenadaalu.
damawand eguva vaalulalo konni himaaneenadaalu unnaayi, veetilo atipeddadi yakhar himaninadam. chivari himanadeeya garishta samayamlo, himanadeeyamtho kappabadina praantam chaalaa peddadigaa undedi mariyu vaataavarana manchu rekha prastuta rojullo kanipinche daanikante diguvana undedi. damawand looni himaaneenadaalu alaage konni itara vivikta pradaesaalu iraanlo saasvatamgaa pravahinche konni nadulaku muulam.
sikharaagraaniki velle margalu.
parvata adhirohakulaku oka pradhana sthaavaram parvataaniki dakshinaana unna polar graamamlo kotta iranian parvata samakhya shibiram.
sikharaagraaniki vividha sthaayilalo kashtaalato kaneesam 16 margalu unnaayi. vaatilo konni pramaadakaramainavi mariyu manchu ekkadam avasaram. atyanta prachuryam pondina maargam dakshina maargam, idhi metlu mariyu barga sevom camp/shelter anie piluvabade madhya shibiram kaligi undhi. eshaanya maargam athi podavainadi mariyu kondapai unna graamam nandal nundi praarambhinchi sikharaaniki cherukovadaniki rendu rojulu padutundi mariyu takht-eah ferridown (etthu, rendu antastula aasrayam) vadda raatri basa cheyali. paschima maargam suuryaastamayam drushyaaniki prasiddhi chendindi. eee maargamlo simurg (simorg/simurg) aasrayam kottagaa nirminchina rendu antastula aasrayam. sumaru ettaina gaddakattina jalapaatam/manchu jalapaatam (pertian paeru abshar yakhi) undhi, dheeni etthu iraan mariyu madhyapraachyamlo atyanta ettaina jalapaatamgaa chestundi.
vanyapraanulu.
chepalu.
damawand nadulu mariyu vaalulu braun trout ("salmo trutta") kuu prasiddhi chendaayi.
ksheeradaalu.
armenian mouflan ("ovis orientalis") mariyu adavi meka ("capra agagras") damawand mitts praantamloo nivasistaayi. pertian chiruta (panthera pardus saxicolor) mariyu syrian godhuma elugubanti (ursus arctose syriacus) kooda eee praantamloo nivasistaayi. chinna ksheeradaalalo manchu randhram ("chionamis nivalis"), eluka lanty chitteluka ("calomiscus belwardy") mariyu afghan pica ("okotan ruffacence") unnaayi.
pakshulu.
aakarshanheeyamaina mariyu cherukoleni caspian snocack ("tetragallus cospius") adhika ettulo nivasistundi. golden eegil ("akvila chrysatos") eee praantamloo jaatulu kaligi untundi. griffon raabandulu ("gyps phulvas") sarvasaadhaaranam. chukar partridge ("alectoris chukar") loe raathi mariyu podala madhya adhika janabha mariyu goollu unnaayi. erra-fronted serin (serenus pucillus), linnet (cardulis kannabina), snow finch (montefringilla nivalis), rock picchuka (petronia petronia), rock bunting (emberiza siah) mariyu kommula lark (eremophila alpestris) sheethaakaalamlo diguva kondapraantaalaku vastaayi. vasantakaalamlo uttara veetiyar ("oyenaanthe oyenaanthe"), rock thrush ("maantikola saxatilis"), mariyu nightingale ("lasinia meghrincos") africa nundi santanotpatti kosam vastaayi. buudida-meda bunting ("emberiza buchanani"), nalla-thala bunting ("emberiza melanocephala") mariyu saadhaarana roez finch ("carpodacus erythrenous") bharatadesam nundi vachayi.
sareesrupaalu mariyu ubhayacharaalu.
chittadi kappalu ("raanaa ridibunda") laara nadhi odduna nivasistaayi. eee parvata praantamlooni sareesrupaalalo pacchika buyer ("vipera ursini"), moddubaarina-mukku wiper ("macrovipera lebetina"), iranian valley wiper ("vipera latify") mariyu caucassian agama ("laudakia kakasia") unnaayi.
vrukshajaalam.
damawand yokka dakshina vaalupai, adavi pista chetla avasheshaalu ("pista atlantica") unnaayi. daani nadhi odduna villo (salix acomphilla) mariyu olister (eliagnus angustifolia) vanti vividha rakaala "salix" chetlu kanipistaayi. greeku juniper (juniperus excels) adhika ettulo sarvasaadhaaranam. uttara vaalulalo, adhika thema kaaranamgaa, adavi ook, beach, hornbean mariyu hazel chetlu unnaih pertian ook (quercus macranthera), oriental beach (fagus orientalis), thoorpu hornbeam (corpinus orientalis), mariyu turkish hazel (corillus kolurna). parvata tulip (tulipa montana) mariyu pertian stone cress (athionama grandiflorum) vanti aneka adavi puvvulu kooda unnaayi. adhika ettulo, podalu golakaramlo mariyu mettagaa untaayi, udaaharanalu "austragalus" jaatulu ("austragalus microcephalus"), parvata sainfoin ("onobrichis carnuta") mariyu prickley ("acantoliman erinasium"). vividha rakaala gaddi eee alpine drushyaanni puurti chestundi.
"iris barnumia demavendica" (gatamlo "iris demavendica"), kanugonabadindi mariyu parvata paeru pettabadindi.
madhya-mae nundi madhya-juun varaku parvataalu. 2, 000 mariyu 3,500 meterla madhya praantaallo perige eee pratyaekamaina gasagasalanu vrukshashaastra pustakaalalo laara gasagasala ledhaa raine gasagasala (raine mariyu laralu damawand parvatapraantamlooni gramalu) anie pilustaaru.
jaateeya vaarasatva pradaesam.
madhyapraachyamlo ettaina sikharamaina mount damavandnu jaateeya vaarasatva pradaesamgaa namodu cheyaalani iraan parvataaroohakula brundam pratipaadana chesinatlu majandaran saamskrutika vaarasatvam mariyu paryataka saakhaku chendina maanava shaastravetta tuba osaanlo chepparu.
majandaran saamskrutika vaarasatvam mariyu paryataka saakha eee pratipaadananu aamodinchindani pertian dinapatrika jaam-eah jaam nivedinchindi. iranian saamskrutika vaarasatvam mariyu paryataka samstha prastutam raboye puraatana pandugaku mount damawand paeru paeru pette paniloo undani osaanlo paerkonnaaru. "tirgaon panduga, tabari nauroojnu damawand jaateeya dinotsavamgaa paeru pettaalani memu pratipaadinchaamu" anie aame telipaaru. majandaran provinceloni amol kounteelooni raine praantamloo tirgaon panduga jarugutundi.

