
lgbt valasalu

lgbt valasa anedi prapanchavyaaptamgaa mariyu desheeyamgaa lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender mariyu kweer (lgbt) prajala udyamam, tarachugaa vaari laingikata kaaranamgaa vivaksha ledhaa chedu chikitsa nundi tappinchukovadaaniki. prapanchavyaaptamgaa, chaalaa mandhi lgbt prajalu marinta sahanasheela praantaala kosam vivakshata praantaalanu vadili velladaaniki prayatnistaaru.
charitra.
nepathyam.
prapanchamlooni aneka deshaalalo, swalinga samparkam mariyu transgender kavadam neeramgaa pariganinchabadutundi. 69 deshaalu swalinga samparkaanni neeramgaa pariganistaayi, mariyu kaneesam 5 (mariyu konni praantaalu) dheeniki maranasikshanu kaligi unnaayi. 47 deshaalalo (mariyu konni praantaalalo), vyaktulu chattabaddhamgaa vaari lingaanni marchaleru. 37 deshaalu "vaastavamgaa" transgender kavadam neeramgaa pariganistaayi, mariyu 13 deshaalu spashtamgaa transgender kavadam neeramgaa pariganistaayi. 
lgbt vyaktula neerapuurita charya iteevali dasaabdaalalo itara deshaalalo aasrayam korukune lgbt vyaktula sankhya peragadaaniki daariteesindi, vaariki tama swadeshaanni vidichipettadam tappa vaerae maargam ledhu.
praantam vaareegaa.
oshiyaniya.
1900la praarambhamlo, australialo bahishkaranaku swalinga samparkam kooda oka chellubaatu ayye kaaranamgaa upayoginchabadindi. 1980laloe swalinga samparkula valasalaku desham pratyaekamgaa anumatinchindi, mariyu 2017loe swalinga vivaham chattabaddham cheyabadindi. nedu, elgibity prajalu ippatikee australian creedalalo vivakshanu edurkontunnaru, mariyu idhi kalankam lekunda creedalalo swechchagaa palgonagala vaari kante elgibity loe paelavamaina saareeraka, manasika mariyu bhavodvega aarogyaaniki dohadam chestundi. mottamgaa, australialoni elgibity prajalu antargata nagara praantaalalo nivasistaaru (aneka deshaalalo maadirigaane, nagaralu saadhaaranamgaa swalinga samparkulaku anukuulamainavigaa pariganinchabadataayi), ayithe australia mariyu nyoojilaandlalo sekarinchina dayta elgibity tallidandrulu suburban ledhaa graameena praantaalalo nivasinche avakaasam ekkuvagaa undani choopistundi. nagaramloni antargata praantaallo nivasinche elgibity tallidandrula pillala kante suburban ledhaa graameena praantaallo nivasinche elgibity tallidandrula pillalu paatasaalalo swalinga samparka bedirimpulanu edurkone avakaasam ekkuvagaa undhi.
uttara america.
20va sataabdam praarambhamlo, swalinga samparkam oka manasika anaarogyamgaa pariganinchabadindi mariyu swalinga samparkulu united states mariyu kenadaaloki valasapokunda nirodhinchadaaniki upayoginchabadindi. kenada 1991loe swalinga samparkula valasalaku anumatinchindi.
kenada.
kenadaaloni elgibity valasadaarulalo parisoedhanalu african mariyu carabian elgibity valasadaarula kosam pratyaekamgaa roopondinchina maddatu samuuhaalu merugaina manasika aarogyam, upaadhi mariyu gruhanirmaanamtho sahaa aneka prayojanaalanu kaligi unnayani chuupistunnaayi.
united states.
united stateslo, 1965 naati immigration und national act "laingika vichalanalu" desamloki pravesinchakundaa spashtamgaa nirodhinche modati vidhanamgaa maarindi, mariyu eee vyaktulanu bahishkarinchadaaniki immigration und naturalization servies (inns) kooda avasaram.
united stateslo, nyaayamuurtulu mariyu valasa adhikarulu laingika vaedhimpulanu aacharaneeyamaina firyaduga maarchadaaniki swalinga samparkam samajikamga kanipinchaalani korutunnaru. adanamgaa, swalinga samparkam anedi meeru pariganinchavalasina shaashwata mariyu swaabhaavika lakshanamgaa undaali.ess. valasa adhikarulu. prastutam, yuu. ess. pourasatvam mariyu valasa sevalu (yuu. ess. sii. ii. ess) tama valasa nyaayasthaanaalalo elgibity saranaarthulu mariyu aasrayam daavaalanu pariseelistaayi, conny gajibijigaa unde chattaparamaina prakriyala phalitamgaa, aasrayam kosam darakhaastu chestunna elgibity vyaktulu tarachugaa kortulo tamanu taamu sarigga praatinidhyam vahinchadaaniki kashtapadataru.
airopa.
nedu, airopa saadhaaranamgaa elgibity prajala patla chaalaa sahanamtho undhi, conny idhi marinta "nagarika" mariyu "paaschaatya" gaa pariganinchabade sahanasheela deshaala madhya, mariyu "venukabadina" gaa kanipinche swalinga samparkam mariyu/ledhaa transphobic deshaala madhya vibajananu kooda srushtistundi."european deshaalalo aasrayam korukune chaalaa mandhi elgibity saranaarthulu aasrayam manjuru cheyadaaniki" "taginanta vichitramaina" "vaaru anie niroopinchadamlo ibbandi kaligi untaaru". 2010 varaku, lgbt saranaarthulu tarachugaa tama swadaesaalaku tirigi velli vaari gurtimpula gurinchi "telivigaa undandi" anie cheppabadedi.
grate britton.
airish lgbt prajalu britanku, mukhyamgaa londonku valasa vastaarani, akkada vaaru saadhaaranamgaa upaadhini mariyu marinta aamodayogyamaina saamaajika vaataavaranaanni kanugonadaaniki prayatnistaarani telisindi. pattana praantaalu mariyu pedda antarjaateeya nagaralu tarachugaa sahanasheelamainavi mariyu laingika vaividhyamainaviga pariganinchabadataayi, mariyu chaalaa varaku ippatike sthirapadina vichitramaina sanghaalanu kaligi unnaayi.
airish lgbt valasadaarulu tarachugaa kutumba netvarklu lenappudu durbalatvaanni anubhavistaaru, idhi homophobia mariyu laingika vivaksha sandarbhamlo teevrataram avutundi. udyogamlo laingika vivakshaku vyatiraekamgaa chattaparamaina rakshana 2003loe matrame UKloe pravesapettabadindi. chattaparamaina nibandhanalu mariyu maddatu unnappatikee, swalinga samparkam anedi vichitra valasadaarulaku jeevitaanni mariyu valasa prakriyanu kashtataram chestune undhi. airish valasadaarulu carabian mariyu africa nundi valasa vacchina vaaripai jaathi mariyu jaathi hakkulanu anubhavistaaru, conny adhe samayamlo binna linga mariyu sisgender valasadaarulu laeni homophobia mariyu transphobianu edurkontunnaru.
uganda.
2009loe, uganda paarlamentulo "swalinga samparkulanu champandi" anae billu pravesapettabadindi, dheeniki swalinga samparkulaku maranasiksha vidhinchadamtho paatu itarulu swalinga samparkulugaa anumaaninchina vaarini ventane adhikaarulaku nivedinchaalsina avasaram undhi. antarjaateeya nirasana kaaranamgaa eee billu aamodinchabadaledu, conny dheeniki uganda paarlamentu sabhyula madhya balamaina maddatu undhi. december 2013loe swalinga samparka vyatiraeka chattam aamodinchadam valla chaalaa mandhi lgbt ugaandanlu desham vidichi paaripovadaaniki prerepinchaaru, kaneesam 400 mandhi kenyaalo aasrayam pondaaru. kenyaalo elgibity uganda saranaarthula punaravasa prakriyanu vegavantam cheyadaaniki un refugee agency praarambhamlo prayatninchindi, conny saranaarthula pravaham ekkuva kaalam taruvaata, vaari punaravasamlo saranaarthulaku sahayam chese bhaaram kenya elgibity samsthalaku badilee cheyabadindi, ivi saadhaaranamgaa saranaarthula nirdishta avasaralanu teerchadaaniki sannaddham kaaledu.
asea.
izrael.
daani madhyapraachya poruguvaaritho poliste, izrael izrael pourula kosam ekkuva elgibity-sahayaka vidhaanaalanu kaligi undhi, mariyu idhi elgibity aasrayam darakhaastudaarulanu angeekaristundi. 1951loe saranaarthula sthithiki sambandhinchina un convention mariyu protokaalnu izrael aamodinchindi, idhi siddhaantaparamgaa "himsimchabadataaranae baga sthirapadina bhayam" unna evarikainaa rakshana ledhaa aasrayam istundi mariyu vaari praanaalaku modatlo muppu unna deshaaniki saranaarthulanu bahishkarinchadaanni nishedhistundi. eee vidhananni izrael spashtamgaa anusarinchaledu. phalitamgaa, madhyapraachyamlo lgbt prajalu ijraayelku valasa ravadam kanipinchindi. edemaina, paalastiinaa adhikaaramlo laingika dhorani aadhaaramgaa kramabaddhamaina himsa ledhu anae praatipadikana paalastiinaa elgibity prajalaku aasrayam ivvadaaniki vyatiraekamgaa izrael oka niyamanni kaligi undhi. 
edemaina, izrael rashtram swalinga samparkula hakkula samasyanu prabhutvam chesina itara maanava hakkula ullanghanala nundi drushtini maralchadaniki (swalinga samparkam-vyapaaraalanu suchinchetappudu pink washing anie piluvabade oka paddhati) mariyu antarjaateeya samaajamlo desham yokka pratishtanu punaruddharinchadaaniki oka maargamgaa upayoginchindani vimarsakulu etthi chuupaaru. eee vimarsakulu, vaastavaaniki, tell aviv mariyu izrael migilina menaa praantamlooni kweer communityla anubhavalu mariyu lakshyaala nundi balamgaa vidipoyaaru anie suuchistunnaaru. maanava shaastravetta saad atshan prakaram, pink washing loe "paryatakam mariyu itara rakaala sangheebhaavam mariyu maddatunu aakarshinchadaaniki izrael, paalastiiniyanlu mariyu antarjaateeyulaku swalinga samparkula swargadhaamamgaa ijraayelnu soochinchadam" untundi.
nepaul mariyu phillippeans.
nepaul mariyu phillippeans nundi valasa vacchina elgibity kutumbaalu chaalaa varaku vaari jeevanasailini aamodinchanappatiki, chellimpu chellimpulu (antey.ii. desham vidichi vellina vyakti vaari kutumbaaniki dabbunu tirigi pampinappudu) vaari lingam mariyu/ledhaa laingika ananukuulata chuttoo unna vivaadaalanu vichchinnam cheyadaaniki niroopitamaina sahayamga untundi.
turkey.
turkey muulam kaligina desham mariyu lgbt saranaarthulaku aasrayam ichhe desham. turkeylo lgbt aasrayam korukunevaru vachhe ledhaa paaripoye khachitamaina sankhya teliyadu, endukante rashtram laingika dhorani mariyu linga gurtimpuku sambandhinchina valasa ganaamkaalanu andinchadu. ayithe, vidyaavishayaka parisoedhanalu lgbt saranaarthulu uttara mariyu upa-sahara africa alaage madhyaprachyam nundi tarkeeki vastaarani chuupistunnaayi. turkey nundi tappinchukunna lgbt saranaarthulu austrialo sangheebhaava brundaanni sthaapinchaaru.
valasa yokka prastuta pokadalu.
gananeeyamaina lgbt valasalaku prasiddhi chendina pramukha deshaalalo iraan, iraq, jamaika, pakistan, soudhi arabia, mexico mariyu brazil unnaayi.
elgibity valasadaarulu kenada, britton mariyu united statesku tarachugaa valasa ravadam kanipistundi. 1994loe, yuu.ess. immigration chattam laingika vaedhimpulanu aasrayam korukune karanaluga gurtinchindi. yuu.ess. adhyakshudu barak obama himsaku guraina elbigitique vyaktulaku aasrayam kalpinchaalani federal agencylanu aadesinchaaru. 2008 natiki, kenada, norway, island, denmark, united states mariyu switzerlandlu matrame bhagaswamy spaansarshipku anumatinche valasa samaanatvaanni amalu chesaayi.
2007 nundi 2017 varaku daadaapu 4,400 mandhi prajalu aasrayam korinatlu dayta choopistundi. ayithe united states loki aasrayam korukune elgibity vyaktula khachitamaina sankhya 2020 natiki teliyadu.
saranaarthulu mariyu valasadaarulu.
saranaarthula kosam aikyaraajyasamiti hicommissioner (unhcr) nirvachinchina saranaarthulu, "jaathi, matam, jaateeyata, oka nirdishta saamaajika samuuhamloo sabhyatvam ledhaa raajakeeya abhiprayam kaaranaala valla himsimchabadataaranae balamaina bhayam kaaranamgaa, thana jaateeyata deshaaniki velupala unnavaaru, mariyu atuvanti bhayam kaaranamgaa, aaa desham yokka rakshananu pondadaaniki ishtapadani ledhaa ishtapadani sthaanabhramsham chendina vyaktulu."lgbt saranaarthulu antey vaari laingikata ledhaa linga dhorani kaaranamgaa himsimchabadataaru mariyu vaari swadesam nundi rakshana pondaleru. vyaktulu aneka vidhaluga saranaarthi hodha ledhaa aasrayam pondavachuhu vaaru yuu. ess. loe namodu chesukovacchu.enn. avtpost, vaaru uddesinchina deshaanni mariyu veesaanu sandarsinchi, vaaru desamlo unna tarvaata darakhaastu chesukondi ledhaa vaaru tama adhikaarika prabhutva praatinidhya pradhana karyalayamlo nivedika ivvavacchu. claim daakhalu chesina tarvaata, tirigi ketayimpu kosam uddesinchina desham aasrayam avasaraala arhatanu anchanaa vestundi.[arhata mariyu anukuulatanu nirnayinchadaaniki samavesala samayamlo, darakhaastudaarulu vijayavantamaina daavaa veyakunda nirodhinche addamkulanu edurkontaaru.
vyavasthanu navigate cheyandi.
saranaarthula hodha ledhaa aasrayam kosam darakhaastu chese prakriyanu navigate cheyadam saranaarthulu edurkone modati addanki. united statesto sahaa konni deshaalu, aasrayam daavaa veyadamlo etuvanti chattaparamaina sahayanni andinchavu, darakhaastudaaru vaari swantha chattaparamaina praatinidhyaanni kanugoni nidhulu samakuurchavalasi untundi. united states lopala chaalaa mandhi darakhaastudaarulu eee prakriyaloo nyaayavaadini pondaru mariyu tamanu taamu praatinidhyam vahistaaru. united kingdom vanti itara deshaalu nyaya sahayanni andistaayi, saranaarthi hodha ledhaa aasrayam kosam darakhaastu cheyadamlo nyaya salaha mariyu praatinidhyam unna darakhaastudaarula sankhyanu penchutaayi.
chaalaa mandhi saranaarthulu vyavasthanu nadapadamlo adhe ibbandulanu panchukuntunnappatiki, elgibity saranaarthulu vaari daavaa yokka swabhaavam kaaranamgaa adanapu savaallanu edurkontunnaru. lgbt saranaarthulu mariyu aasrayam korukunevari madhya sanghaalu nirminchabaddaayi, idhi vyavasthanu elaa navigate cheyalane daani gurinchi salahala netvarkku daariteestundi. eee netvarklu vyavasthanu maarganirdesam cheyadamlo vijaya gaathalanu panchukoovadaaniki sahaayapadataayi. saranaarthulu mariyu aasrayam korukunevariki punaravasam kalpinchadaaniki mariyu sahayam cheyadaaniki prabhutvam nidhulu samakurche agencylu marinta saadhaarana sahayanni andinchagalavu. karol bohmar mariyu amee shuman prakaram, samyukta rashtraalalo chattaparamaina sahayamtho vijayavantamaina aasrayam ledhaa saranaarthula daavaa avakaasaalu baga merugupaddaayani ganaamkaalu spashtam chestunnayi. antekakunda, elgibity claimla kosam angeekarinchabadina saranaarthula claimla saatam daani binna linga sahacharulatho poliste takkuvagaa untundi.
vaari darakhaastu prakriya aamodinchabadina tarvaata saranaarthulu kooda gruhalanu bhadraparachadamlo ibbandulanu edurkontaaru. udaaharanaku, united kingdamlo, saranaarthulu porugu praantaalalo kalisipovadamlo ibbandulanu edurkovachhu, mariyu ketaayimpulu, gruha empikala empikalu mariyu konasagutunna maddatulo antaraalanu edurkontaaru.
viswasaneeyata.
laingikata mariyu linga vaadanala swabhaavam kaaranamgaa, darakhaastudaarulu tarachugaa vaari kathala vishwasaneeyathatho samasyalanu edurkontaaru. laingikata mariyu linga gurtimpu anedi roopaanni batti nirnayinchaleni vyaktigata vyakteekarana. aasrayam koorutuu, darakhaastudaarulu oka nirdishta saamaajika sabhyatvamlo bhagamani rujuvugaa vaari laingika ledhaa linga dhoranini niroopinchaalani bhaavistunnaaru. vaaru tama praanaalaku bhayapadutunnarani kooda niroopinchaalani bhaavistunnaaru. laingika dhorani kaaranamgaa aasrayam kosam darakhaastu chese darakhaastudaarulu "gurtimpu kathanam" nuu samarpinchamani korataru. darakhaastu prakriya samayamlo darakhaastudaarulu edurkone aneka vibhina viswasaneeyata addamkulu unnaayi.
neva wagner prakaram, united kingdamlo aasrayam kosam daavaa veyadam "apakhyaati paalaina savaalunu" edurkontondi. 2005 mariyu 2009 madhya united kingdamlo 98 saataaniki paiga laingika dhorani vaadanalu tiraskarinchabaddaayi, anni saranaarthula kosam 76.5% tiraskarana ratingtho poliste. dwilinga hakkudaaru vaari dwandwa laingikata kaaranamgaa marinta pedda savaalunu edurkontunnaru. dwilinga vaadanalaloo, vaari laingikata binna linga paddhatiloo vyavaharinchadaaniki anumatinchinappatikii, hakkudaarudu vaaru himsaku gurayye pramaadam undani pradarsinchaali.
british hakkudaarudiki "nipunulaina sakshi" nundi kooda sakshyam avasaram-vyakti aasrayam korukune desamlo naipunhyam kaligina evarainaa-mariyu konni deshaalaku saareeraka mariyu manasika haani gurinchi vaidya documentation avasaram. eee avasaralu aasrayam korukunevari sonta sakshyam yokka viswasaneeyatanu taggistaayi alaage "taginanta vichitramainadi" evaro nirnayinchadaaniki swajaateeyavaada aalochanalapai aadhaarapadataayi.
swalinga bhaagaswaamulato laingika sambandham pettukune vyaktulu-asleela saakshyaala vadakam-vichitramaina vaadanala viswasaneeyataku savaalla kaaranamgaa perigindani nyaayavaadi chelwan "huffington post" kuu nivedinchaaru. antekakunda, sakshi darakhaastudaaruditoo laingika sambandham kaligi undakapothe quier aasrayam daavaala viswasaneeyata kosam immigration adhikarulu saakshulanu tiraskarinchaaru. viswasaneeyata oka samasyaga maarutundi, endukante chaalaa mandhi saranaarthulu himsanu nivaarinchadaaniki vaari sonta kutumbam mariyu snehitula nundi rahasyamgaa rahasyamgaa unchutaaru.
linga mariyu kathanaalalo saamskrutika thedaalu.
aasrayam korukunevaru mariyu saranaarthi darakhaastudaarula arhatanu dhruveekarinchadamlo modati adugu enduku aasrayam korabadutundane daanipai praathamika daryaaptu. idhi tarachugaa darakhaastudaaru kathanaala dwara jarugutundi, ikkada darakhaastudaaru vaari anubhavaala gurinchi prasnalu adagabadataayi mariyu vaari kathanaalu arhata avasaralaku elaa saripotayo anchanaa vaeyabadataayi. yuu loe.keey.prarambha viswasaneeyata nirnayaalaku goppa praamukhyata ivvabadutundi. prarambha nirnayaalanu appeal dwara sameekshinchalemu, mariyu viswasaneeyatanu pariseelinchinatlayithe, prarambha nirnayaalaku praadhaanyata ivvabadutundi. vaari anubhavalanu tirigi cheppadam anedi paaschaatya kathanaalalo aasinchina kalakramanusara kathanamtho baadhaakaramainadi mariyu samalekhanam kaanidi kaavacchu. kontamandi aasrayam korukunevaru vaaru valasa vellae desamlo "lesbian" ledhaa "bisexual" vanti aamodinchabadina padajaalam thoo gurtinchakapovachhu. vaaru valasa vacchina desamloni vichitrata pramaanaala dwara teliyajeyabadina vaari anubhavanni vaaru marinta dravamgaa ardham chesukovacchu. kathanaalalo antarleenamgaa lingaparamaina nireekshana kooda undhi. rachel levis ilaa vraasaaru, "purusha swalinga samparka gurtimpu yokka jaatiparamaina, vargeekarinchabadina mariyu lingabaddhamaina moosapotilu saadhaaranamgaa aasrayam nyaayanirnaetalu prerepinchinavi lesbian aasrayam darakhaastudaarulaku pratyeka savaallanu kaligistaayi."
mahilalu lesbianlu, dwilinga samparkulu, trans sexuals ledhaa binna linga samparkulu ayina adanapu addamkulanu edurkontaaru. mahilala himsa gurinchi kathanaalu tarachugaa intlo jarugutaayi, kabatti mahilalu anubhavinche himsanu tarachugaa purushula kante takkuva teevramgaa pariganistaaru. swalinga stree korikalu mariyu aakarshanhalu tarachugaa yuu. ess loe vismarinchabadataayani rachel levis vaadinchaaru.keey. kesulu, mariyu darakhaastudaarulu swalinga korika yokka vyakteekarana kosam bhinnamaina aasraya kathanaalalo praatinidhya sthalam lekapovadaanni edurkontaaru."saralamgaa cheppalante, lesbian kathanaalu lgbt darakhaastudaaru yokka aasinchina chitraaniki saripovu. badulugaa, himsanu nivaarinchadaaniki mahilalu tama vyavaharalalo telivigaa undaalani aasistunnaaru. mahilalu atyaachaaraaniki gurikavadam sarvasaadhaaranamaina deshaalalo lesbianla himsanu nityakrutyamgaa chudavachu-appudu prati mahila daadi cheyabade pramaadam undhi, mariyu vaari lesbian gurtimpu saamaajika samuuhamloo bhaagamainanduku himsimchabadadu. bahirangamgaa lesbian ledhaa videshee mahilalu ayinanduna "anachiveta pitruswamya nundi rakshana avasaram unna" "moodava prapancha samskrutulu" "anie chadivina mahilalaku, lesbianga praivetgaa gurtinche mahilala kante laingikata kaaranamgaa raajakeeya aasrayam ichhe avakaasam ekkuvagaa untundi.
janabha.
chaalaa mandhi lgbt saranaarthulu chinnatanamlo durviniyogaanni edurkonnaru, mariyu pillala hakkulapai un kamitee lgbt pillalanu rakshinchadaaniki krushi chestunnappatiki, merugudalaku ippatikee gananeeyamaina avakaasam undhi.