
counter point (skenker)

counter point (asalu german bhaashalo "contrapunct") anedi heinrich skenker yokka "kotta sangeeta siddhaantaalu mariyu kalpanalu" yokka rendava valume (modatidi "samarasyam" mariyu moodavadi "uchita kuurpu"). idhi rendu "pustakaalu" gaa vibhajinchabadindi, modatidi 1910loe prachurinchabadindi, rendavadi 1922loe prachurinchabadindi.
pani yokka vishayam jaatula counter point. pustakam I, rendu swaraalalo contus firmus nirmaanam mariyu counter point niyamaalaku sambandhinchinadi, dheenini "kathinamaina counter point" anie kooda pilustaaru; pustakam II moodu mariyu naalugu-vois counter point kesulanu pariganistundi. skenker adanapu swaraalanu jodinche mundu anni jaatulanu pradarsinchadamlo fucks namuunaanu anusaristundi.
suutraalu.
kathinamaina counter point suutraalu skenker yokka sangeeta siddhaantam yokka praathamika bhagalalo okatigaa untaayi (skenkerian vislaeshanha chudandi). skenker kosam, counter point adhyayanam anedi vois leading yokka adhyayanam; mukhyamgaa, contrapantal siddhaantam anedi swara siddhaantam nundi vaerugaa mariyu swatantramgaa untundi, idhi scale-steplaku sambandhinchinadi ("samarasyam" chudandi). uchita kuurpu" (saiddhaantika vyaayaamaalaku viruddhamgaa, vaastava sangeethaaniki shenkar padam) loe, eee rendu rakaala drugvishayaalu punaraavruta suutramtoe kalisi sankarshana chendutaayi. skenker eee vidhamgaa kathinamaina counter point niyamaalanu sanklishtamaina vois-leading namuunaala yokka uchita kuurpuku antarleenamgaa unna praathamika nirmanaluga chustadu, mariyu vaastava sangeeta uparitalampai aksharala anukarinchavalasina namoonalugaa kaadu. counter point" antataa, skenker sangeeta saahityam nundi udaaharanalanu udaharinchi, kathinamaina counter point suutraalanu uchita kuurpuloo vartimpajeyagala atyanta vaividhyamaina maargaalanu pradarsinchaaru.
thana itara rachanala maadirigaane, shenkar thana saiddhaantika puurveekula "counter point" loe, mariyu appudu (inca) prabalamgaa unna bodhanaa paddhatulalo chaalaa klishtamgaa unnadu. mukhyamgaa, athanu (reeman mariyu itarulu prakatinchina) vyatiraeka adhyayanala uddesyam uchita kuurpu rachanalalo (udhaa.zii. aavishkaranalu mariyu fugues yokka rachana). badulugaa, skenker drukpathamlo, counter point ("swachchamaina vois-leading siddhaantam") anedi "kuurpu siddhaantam" nundi puurtigaa bhinnamgaa untundi, adevidhamgaa idhi scale-steps ledhaa samarasyam siddhaantaaniki kooda bhinnamgaa untundi. skenker yokka aneka aalochanalu prastuta sangeeta siddhaantakartalapai vistruta prabhavanni chuupinappatikii, bodhana shaastram mariyu viruddha adhyayanala swabhaavampai athani abhiprayalu prabalamgaa levani gamaninchadam aasaktikaramgaa undih chaalaa vishwavidyaalayaalu mariyu samrakshanhaalayaalo upayoginchinatlugaa, "counter point" anae padam, vidyaarthiki punarujjeevanam ledhaa barok sangeeta uparitalaalanu anukarinchadaaniki bodhinche korsulanu suuchistuunae undhi, mariyu "samarasyam" korsulu vois-leading vyaayaamaalato sambandham kaligi unnaayi.
anuvaadaalu mariyu sanchikalu.
"counter point" skirmer books, 1987 
"counter point" musicalia press, 2001 

