
afghan (jaathi paeru)

afghan (dari/pashtu) anae jaathi namam chaaritraatmakamgaa pashtuunlanu suuchimchadaaniki upayoginchabadindi. iravayyava sataabdam rendava sagam nundi, "afghan" anae padam pashtun jaatiki velupala unna vaaritho sahaa afghanistan nivaasitulandarikii oka paryaayapadamgaa maarindi.
prastaavanalu.
afghan" ("abgaon") anae paeru yokka mottamodati prastaavana cree. sha. 3va sataabdamloo sussanid saamraajyaaniki chendina modati shahpur chae cheyabadindi. 4va sataabdamloo, oka nirdishta prajalanu suuchistuu "aafghanlu/afghana" (αβγανανο) anae padam uttara aafghanistaanlo kanipinche bactrian patraalalo prastaavinchabadindi.
afghan" anae padaanni taruvaata cree. sha. 6va sataabdamloo bharatiya khagola shaastravetta varaaha mihira thana brihat-samhitalo "avagan" [avagan] roopamlo namodu chesaaru.
afghan anae padam 982 hudud all-aalamlo kooda kanipinchindi, ikkada aafghanistaanloni paktia provinceloni guardez sameepamlo unna soul gramanni soochinchabadindi. 
hudud ull-aalam ninhar (nangarhar) loe oka raaju gurinchi kooda matladatadu, ataniki muslim, "afghan" mariyu hinduu bharyalu undevaaru. 
11va sataabdamloo, all-biruni yokka "tarikh-ull hindh" ("indus charitra") loe aafghanlu prastaavinchabaddaaru, idhi nedu paakistaanlo unna indus nadiki paschimaana girijana bhoomulalo tirugubaatu chesina afghanla samuuhaalanu vivaristundi. 
gajnavid charitrakaarudu all-utbi thana "tarikh-ii yamini" loe jayapala odipoyina taruvaata chaalaa mandhi aafghanlu mariyu khiljeelu (bahusha aadhunika ghilji) sabuktagin sainyamlo cheraarani namodu chesaadu.
afghan luu mariyu ghiljeelu mahmud ghajanavi sainyamlo bhagamani, vaarini tocharistan kuu athani dandayaatraku pampaarani, maroka sandarbhamlo mahmud ghajanavi vyatiraeka afghanla samuuhampai daadi chesi sikshinchaadani, alaage abulfazal behaki kooda dhruveekarinchaadani all-utbi inca paerkonnaadu. aafghanlu kooda ghurid raajyamlo (1148-1215) namodu cheyabaddaarani namodu cheyabadindi. 1290loe kilji raajavamsam prarambham natiki, uttara bhaaratadesamlo aafghanlu baga prasiddhi chendaaru.
1333loe kilji raajavamsam shakam taruvaata aafghanistaannu sandarsinchina prasiddha moraco yaatrikudu ibn bathuta raasaaru.upakhandamlo muslim paalana charitra gurinchi vraastunna 16va sataabdapu muslim charitrakaarudu ilaa perkonnaduh
afghanistan anae padam 1855loe amalloki vachindi, dheenini dosth mohammed khaan paalanalo british vaaru adhikarikamga gurtinchaaru.
vyutpatti.
kontamandi panditulu "afghan" anae padam avestan looni "avajan/apajan" mariyu samskrutamlo "avaa-hohn/apaa-hohn" anae padaala nundi udbhavinchindani suuchistunnaaru, dheeni ardham "champadam, kottadam, visireyadam mariyu pratighatinchadam ledhaa rakshinchadam"."sasanianla aadhvaryamlo, bahusha parthian saamrajyam kinda, eee padaanni oka nirdishta pertian saakhaku chendina purushulanu suuchimchadaaniki upayoginchaaru.
aneka mandhi panditulache maddatu ivvabadina vyutpatti abhiprayam emitante, "afghan" anae paeru samskruta "ashwakan" ledhaa hinduu kush yokka puraatana nivaasulaku upayoginche paeru ayina aaron yokka asakenoi nundi udbhavinchindi. "ashwakan" antey "gurrapu swarry", "gurrapu pempakandaarulu" ledhaa "aswikadalam" ("ashwa" ledhaa "aspa" nundi, "gurram" kosam samskruta mariyu avestan padaalu). eee abhiprayanni christian lassen, zhe. vanti panditulu pratipaadinchaaru. doubleu. macrindle, emm. vii. seyint martin, mariyu é. ekaantam,
bharatiya itihaasam mahabharatamlo atyuttama gurrapu sainikulalo kambojala gurinchi matladataru, puraatana paali grandhaalu vaari bhoomulanu "gurraala bhoomi" gaa varninchaayi. kambojalu avestan bhashanu matladi zoroastrianijaanni anusarinchaaru. kontamandi panditulu zoroastrianism kambojala bhoomilo udbhavinchindani nammutaaru.
afghanistan.
-staan" anae paeru yokka chivari bhaagam "sthalam" kosam pertian pratyayam. aasiyaaloni aneka bhaashalalo pashto anuvaadam pramukhamgaa undhi. afghanistan" anae paerunu 16va sataabdapu moghal palakudu baabar mariyu athani vaarasulu likhitapuurvakamgaa prastaavinchaaru, idhi khorasan, kabulistan mariyu afghan tegala nivaasitulu nivasinche indus nadhi madhya bhoobhaganni suuchistumdi. 
16va sataabdapu charitrakaarudu ferrista rachanalalo kooda "afghanistan" anae paeru prastaavinchabadindih
afghanistan" aadhunika raashtraaniki sambandhinchi, "islam yokka encyclopedia" vivaristundihi
chaaritraka mariyu vaadukalo laeni suuchanalu.
chaaritraatmakamgaa eee paeru kosam aneka itara parikalpanalu suuchimchabaddaayi, avanni vaadukalo laevu.

