
varangiyanla pilupu

varangiyanla pilupu, (varangian) yuvarajulanu pilavadam ledhaa varangiyanlaku pilupu (;) anedi roose prajala muulaalu, ruric raajavamsam mariyu keevan rus rajyam gurinchi oka puraanam, idhi vividha vraatapratulu mariyu roose charitrala sankalanaalalo aneka vibhina samskaranalalo namodu cheyabadindi. veetilo "praadhamika charitra" (pvl; pradhanamgaa "laurentian" (laav) yokka aaru pradhana saakshulu unnaaru.), "hypetian" (aipat.), mariyu "rodgiville" (raad.)) mariyu "novgorod modati charitra" (npl), alaage "sofiya modati charitra" mariyu "pskov moodava charitra" vanti taruvaati vachana saakshulu.
baltic samudraaniki thoorpuna nivasistunna konni slavic mariyu finnic tegalu edho oka samayamlo varangiyanlaku kappam kattesi, taruvaata tirugubaatu chesi, vaarini tirigi samudram meedugaa tarimikottadam, appudu matrame antar-girijana sangharshanhaloki digadam anae saadhaarana sampradaayam undhi. eee paristhitini parishkarinchadaaniki, tegalu tamapai paalinchadaaniki mariyu kramaanni punaruddharinchadaaniki oka yuvarajunu vetakadaaniki angeekarinchaayi, daani kosam vaaru samudram meedugaa varangiyanla vaddaku velli, ruric, sinius mariyu truvor anae mugguru sodarulanu alaa cheyamani aahvaninchaaru. navgorod (chaalaa grandhaalu) ledhaa taaraaya ladoga (aipat) loe tamanu taamu sthaapinchukunnatlu bhaavinchina taruvaata.), beluzero mariyu izborsk (chaalaa grandhaalu) ledhaa slovensk (p3l), varusaga, iddaru sodarulu maraninchaaru, mariyu ruric bhuubhaagaaniki ekaika palakudu ayyadu. 16va sataabdamloo abhivruddhi chendina taruvaata muscovite charchi sampradaayam prakaram, idhi atanni ruric raajavamsaaniki puraana puurveekulugaa chesindi, ayinappatikee 15va sataabdam madhyakaalaaniki mundu praathamika aadharalu ruric uniki gurinchi puurtigaa teliyakapoyina, ledhaa atanini oka raajavamsam staapakudigaa gurtinchadamlo pratyaekamgaa aandolana chendaledu.
vislaeshanha.
ethnonymy mariyu toponymy.
cross & sherbowitz-vetzer ("laurentian codex" yokka 1930/1953 aangla sanchikala anuvaadakulu) prakaram, varangiyanla ahvanam russian charitralo itara vivaadaaspada amsaala kante pedda mottamlo vivaadaaspada saahityaanni prerepinchindi.'rus" anedi varangiyanlu (normanism) ledhaa slaves (yanti-normanism) nuu suuchistumdaa, mariyu grandhaala yokka yea samskaranalu asalainavi mariyu atyanta nammadaginavi anae daanipai, grandhaalalo upayoginche ethnonyms mariyu toponyms yokka ardhampai vivaadaalu kendrikrutamai unnaayi. vistruta konamlo, scandinavianlu keevan rajyaanni sthaapinchaarani normanism abhipraayapadindi, ayithe 'keevan rus' [antey] tappanisarigaa thoorpu slavla srushti anie vaadinchaaru, vaaru vaariki seva cheyadaaniki kevalam oka varangian sainika anucharulanu niyaminchi undavacchu.'lind (2006)' jaathi anedi oka saamskrutika nirmaanam mariyu chaalaa rajakeeyamgaa nindinadi, conny idhi tommidava mariyu padava sataabdaala prajalaku ardham kaani nirmaanam kooda 'anie vyaakhyaaninchindi.
novgorod modati charitra" (enn1ell) yokka chinna samskarana "praadhamika charitra" (pvl) kaapeelalo kanipinche daanikante paatha vachananni samrakshistundi mariyu konnisaarlu daaniki neerugaa viruddhamgaa untundi. enn1ell rachayita vale kakunda, pvl compiler "varangians" mariyu "rus" anae padaala madhya sambandhaanni vivarinchadaaniki pratyaekamgaa aasakti chuupaaru. idhi 'rusnu baibil sandarbhamlo unchadam', alaage 'eee rus' rashtram parichayamaina prajalu mariyu praantaalanu mapp cheyalanukovadam 'vanti ayana chesina pedda bhougolika mariyu jaathi shaastra prayatnaalaku saripotundi.'lind (2006)' scandinavian kaani, ippatikee tananu taanu rusga bhaavinchukunna compiler, sthaanikamgaa matlade mariyu vraase slavic bhashanu swayamgaa rusga gurtinche samasyanu parishkarinchaalsina avasaram undani vaadinchaaru. 9va sataabdam madhyalo varangiyanla ahvanam gurinchi tanaku unna muulaala prakaram scandinavialoni varangiyanla nundi "rus" anae paeru vachindani, conny 907,911,944,971 naati rus-byzantine oppandaalu anie pilavabade grandhaala nundi "varangiyanlu" anae padam adrusyamaindani kooda aayanaku telusu, ivi bahusha konni dasaabdaala taruvaata matrame vrayabaddayi.
chaaritraka.
aadhunika panditulu varangiyanla ahvanam yokka kathanaanni, bahusha 12va sataabdapu sanaatana poojaarulu "praadhamika charitra" nuu vraasina sanghatanala shrenigaa bhaavistaaru, idhi wikinglu varangian maargam vembadi unna bhoomulanu elaa sulabhamgaa jayinchagaligaaru, alaage ruric raajavamsam yokka chattabaddhataku maddatu ivvadaaniki oka vivaranagaa untundi. aadhunika panditulu rooriknu oka puraana paatragaa pariganistaaru; ayithe kondaru athanu oka pouraanika mariyu bahusha puurtigaa kalpita paatra kooda kaavacchu (donald astrovsky (2018) thoo "charitrakaarudu" igor palanaku [a] samarthananu andinchadaaniki "ruric" anae kalpita palakudini srushtinchi undavacchani suuchimchaadu), norman doubleu vanti itarulu. ingam mariyu christian rafensperger (2007) "ruric puurtigaa kalpitamainadi kaadu" anie bhaavistaaru. nicolus vii. riyasovsky (1947) ilaa perkonnaduh '...praadhamika charitra" (pannendava sataabdam praarambhamlo) kii mundu unna keevan muulaalu aevee laevu, ivi reuric gurinchi telusu. keevan yuvarajula puurveekulanu gurtinchadamlo vaaru saadhaaranamgaa igor thoo aagipoyaaru.'praadhamika vruttaantam' rooriknu keev yuvaraju anie ennadoo pilavaledu; oleg 'keev loe kuurchunna' () anae bhaagamlo ruric gurinchi prastaavinchaledani astrovsky (2018) etthi chuupaaru, rachayita 'oka raajavamsam yokka sthaapakula kante keevlo nivasinche modati rus palakudi patla ekkuva aasakti kaligi unnaadani' suuchistumdi.
rurikid raajavamsam" anae padam 16va sataabdamloo matrame roopondinchabadindi, russia charchi sabhyulu "muscovite rajavamsa rajyaanni balopetam chese" prayojanam kosam aarr (ii) urikid raajavamsam anae bhavananu abhivruddhi chesaaru. eee samasyala kaaranamgaa, vividha panditulu badulugaa raajavamsaaniki keev yokka grand prins modati volodymer vaarasulu "volodimerovichi" ("volodimairovichi") anie paeru pettaru. mottamgaa, kontamandi panditulu varangiyanla pilupu mariyu ruric chetha "rus 'rashtram" mariyu "ruric raajavamsam" yokka tadupari "punaadi" keevan rus yokka vyavasthaapaka puraanamgaa bhaavistaaru. translatio impery" dwara, idhi 15va sataabdamloo masco grand duchy (maskovi) mariyu 16va sataabdamloo muscovite danilovichi raajavamsam yokka vyavasthaapaka puraanamgaa kooda sweekarinchabadindi.
marovaipu, kathanamlo perkonna konni parinaamaalu saadhaaranamgaa chaaritraatmakamgaa aamodayogyamainavigaa kanipistaayi. ippatike unna aneka sthaanika nagaralu, saamaajika-aardhika nirmaanaalu mariyu saamskrutika sampradaayaalapai nirminchinappatikii, rus anie kooda piluvabade varangiyanlu scandinavia nundi vacchi keevan rus raashtraaniki daariteesaarani panditula ekaabhipraayam. johnet martin (2009bii) vanti panditulu 9va sataabdam praarambhamlo, varangiyanlu anie piluvabade scandinavian saahasikula brundaalu, taruvaata rus eee praantamlooni vividha (slavic) gramalanu dochukovadam praarambhinchaarani, taruvaata itara varangiyanla dopidi nundi rakshana kosam kappam teesaarani bhaavistunnaaru. kalakramena, rakshana kosam eee nivaali sambandhaalu marinta shaashwata raajakeeya nirmanaluga abhivruddhi chendaih russia prabhuvulu yuvarajulu ayyaru mariyu slavic vaari pourulanu prajaadarana pondaaru. paal magosi (2010) vanti panditulu 'aahvaaninchabadina' varangiyanlu ruric mariyu athani sodarula kante taruvaata telivaina oleg pooshinchina paatraku ekkuva praadhaanyata istaruh 'rus yokka muulam chuttoo unna anischitulatoe sambandham lekunda', helgi/oleh (878-912 paalinchina) thoo keevan raajya punaadulanu nirminchina ghanata kaligina prasiddha chaaritraka vyakti manaku undhi. (...) keev meeda oleh dandayaatra mariyu 882loe askold mariyu dhir hathyatho, varangian rus adhikaaramlo thoorpu slavic mariyu finnic tegala ekikarana praarambhamaindi.'oleg" "praadhamika charitra" "prakaram keev yokka modati" "yuvaraju" "(" "niaz" "), ayinappatikee atanni inca" "grand prins" "(" "veliki niaz" ") anie pilavaledu". ruric thoo oleg yokka sambandham vivadaspadamga undhi, mariyu aneka aadhunika panditulache tiraskarinchabadindi.
daani chaaritrakata gurinchi sandehaalu unnappatikee, varangiyanla ahvanam yokka puraanam chaalaa kaalamgaa 'russian raashtraaniki oka rakamaina prarambha binduvugaa panditulu ardham chesukunnaru'. adevidhamgaa, charitra rachana saadhaaranamgaa 'reuricid raajavamsam rusnu paripaalinchindani' bhaavinchindi, dheenini 'wiking reuric sthaapinchinatlu' bhaavistaaru, ayithe padihenava sataabdaaniki mundu praathamika muulaalu reuric alaa chesaadani puurtigaa teliyadani ledhaa kaneesam pattinchukoledani anipistundi.'prarambha binduvugaa', puraana varangian ahvanam "annals bertiniani" loe "rus 'khaganet" gurinchi prastaavinchadam vanti marinta aspashtamaina kathanaala kante anukuulamgaa untundi, idhi shaashwata asammatiki idhe vidhamaina muulamgaa undhi.

