zina crogg

georgine annah sweardrup "zina" crogg (20 juun 1847-14 april 1916) norwegian ootu hakku, upadhyayudu, udaaravaada raajakeeyavetta, rachayita mariyu sampadakudu mariyu scandinavialo udaaravaada streevaadamlo pradhana vyakti.
1880la nundi aame maranam varaku norwegian udaaravaada mahilaa hakkula udyamamlo aame pradhana paatra pooshinchindi, mukhyamgaa mahilala ootu hakku kosam pramukha prachaarakartagaa. teesukuvacchindi, crogg liberal empi hogbart bernertho kalisi mahilala hakkula kosam norwegian sanghaanni saha-sthaapinchaaru. taruvaati rendu dasaabdaallo, crogg mahilala oating association, mahilala ootu hakku kosam jaateeya association mariyu norwegian jaateeya mahilaa mandalini saha-sthaapinchaaru, mahilala ootu hakku pratipaadanalanu startingku (norwegian paarlamentu) samarpinchadaaniki naayakatvam vahinchaaru. crogg vyasalu vraasi, prasamgaalu chesi, antarjaateeya mahilaa hakkula samavesalaku haajaru kaavadaaniki eurup mariyu uttara america antataa paryatinchaaru. aame 1887 nundi nundi aame maraninche varaku norwegian streevaada patrika "nailende (nyuu land)" kuu sampaadakudigaa unnaaru. aame liberal paarteelo prarambha sabhyuraligaa mariyu daani jaateeya bordulo upa sabhyuraligaa panicheesaaru. susanne bii netrutvamloni american liberal umens raits udyamam nundi crogg balamgaa prerana pondaadu. anthony mariyu elizabeth coddy stanton.
purushula maadirigaane mahilalandarikee puurti mariyu samaana oating hakkulanu koorutuu, crogg thana kaalamlo kshamaapana laeni udaaravaada pragatiseeluraaligaa pariganinchabaddaaru. 19va sataabdamloo eee abhiprayalu krognu norwegian mahilaa udyamamlooni marinta mitavaada sabhyulatho sangharshanaku teesukuvacchaayi, veerilo chaalaa mandhi sankuchita vidhaanaala kosam vaadinchaaru, modata visaesha hakkulu kaligina mahilalaku ootu hakkupai drushti pettaru; 1900 kii mundu konni margalu mariyu hodaalo unna purushulaku matrame ootu hakku undedi. nilichaaru, purapalaka ennikala kosam mahilalaku saarvatrika oating hakkulanu manjuru chesi, dheenini labhinchindi saadhaarana ennikalaku vistarinchindi.
norwaylo prabhutva antyakriyalanu andukunna modati mahila crogg. 2009 nundi, mahilala hakkula kosam norwegian association streevaada nyaayavaadulaku dwaivaarshika zina crogg bahumatini pradaanam chesindi.
prarambha jeevitam.
georgine annah sweardrup "zina" crogg 20 juun 1847naa floxtad, lophotenlo parish poojaari georgen sweardrup crogg (1805-1847) mariyu ingeborg annah daas brinchman (1814-1872) kumaartegaa janminchindi. zina crogg sodarudu barrister fredrick aurange crogg. aame tandri akaala maranam taruvaata, crogg thana thallitho kalisi enimidella vayassu varaku karmoy loe nivasinchi, taruvaata kraistava mataaniki vellaaru. kraistava matamlo, aame baalikala paatasaalalo chadivindi.
yuvakudigaa, aame aneka samvatsaraalu private paatasaalallo upadhyayuraliga panichesi, sweeya adhyayanam dwara bhashalu mariyu saahityampai thana gnaanaanni meruguparachadam konasaaginchindi. aame sodarudi dwara, aame rachayitri helz crogg yokka attha mariyu streevaada cecily thoreson crogg yokka baavamaridi ayyindi. jotunheimen parvathaalalo hiking chesina modati mahilalalo crogg okaru, idhi aameku "parvataarohakudigaa" khyaatini ichindi. aame ennadoo vivaham chesukoledu.
ootu hakku pani.
pani, mahilala hakkula kosam vaadinchadaaniki crogg thana bodhanaa vruttini saasvatamgaa vadulukunnaru. aame grate britanku velli, akkada aame bedford kalasalalo undi, mahilaa ootu hakku sanghaala jaateeya unionlo daani nayakudu millicent garrett faasettoe sahaa parichayalu yerparachukundi. britainlo unnappudu, crogg vyasalu vraasi, vaatini modata maaruperulanu upayoginchi norwegian vaartaapatrikalaku tirigi pampaadu. british ootu hakku udyamamtho aame anubhavalu aame sonta streevaada abhipraayaalanu abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki sahayapaddayi. mahilala aardhika paristhitulanu marinta saadhaaranamgaa meruguparachadampai drushti saarinchina aaa kaalamlooni marinta mitavaada streevaadulaku viruddhamgaa, crogg abhiprayalu samuulamgaa pariganinchabaddaayih mahilalaku puurti raajakeeya hakkula kosam demand. purushulatho samaanamaina paristhitulalo, raajee lekunda mahilala ootu hakkunu saadhinchadam aame lakshyam. thana vaadanalaloo, crogg purushulu mariyu mahilalu panchukune saadhaarana maanava lakshanaalanu nokkichepparu, pannulu chellinchi, poura baadhyatalanu angeekarinchina evarainaa adhe swechhalu mariyu raajakeeya hodaanu pondaalani vaadinchaaru. kontamandi ootu hakkudaaru linga bhedalapai drushti pettadaniki ishtapadinappatiki, mahilalaku ootu vaeyadaaniki arhulaina pratyeka stree lakshanaalanu kaligi unnaarani perkonnappatiki, crogg eee vaakchaaturyaanni upayoginchadaanni nivaarinchaaru.
nivaarinchaaru naarveku tirigi vacchina taruvaata, crogg modati norwegian mahilala vyapara sanghamlo vyavasthaapaka sabhyuraligaa ayyaru. marusati samvatsaram, vidyaarthulu nirvahinchina moodu rojula charchalo mahilala hakkulanu parishkaristuu bahiranga charchalo palgonna modati norwegian mahilalalo aame okaru. teesukuvacchindi, crogg daani modati chhairman hogbard emmanuel bernertho kalisi mahilala hakkula kosam norwegian association () nuu saha-sthaapinchaaru. eee sangham praarambhamlo mahilalu mariyu purushulu iddarinee 220 mandhi sabhyulanu aakarshinchindi mariyu idhi christianiaku chendinadi. mahilala vidya, pani prayojanaalu mariyu vivaha hakkulaku maddatu ivvadampai association drushti saarinchaalani nirnayinchaaru. berner association yokka mission statementnu roopondinchinappudu, athanu "mahilaku samaajamlo aame hakku mariyu sthaanaanni andinchadam" anae tatastha lakshyanni prakatinchaadu. norwegian mahilalu "rajakeeyaalalo paalgonadaaniki taginanta aasakti chuupaleedu" kabatti mahilala ootu hakkunu pradhaanyatagaa pariganinchakudadane abhiprayanni chaalaa mandhi association sabhyulu panchukunnaru. ayithe, purushulu mariyu mahilalaku samaana oating hakkulanu association konasaaginchaalani crogg korukunnadu, mariyu aame sthaanam aamenu bernertho pratyaksha sangharshanaku teesukuvacchindi. 
teesukuvacchindi, crogg "nait tidscrift" patrika kosam "mana desamlo mahilala vyavahaaraala abhivruddhi mariyu sameepa panulapai konni padaalu" anae sheershikato varusa kathanaalanu raasaaru, mahilala hakkulaku maddatugaa marinta nayakatva paatralanu chepattaalani mahilalanu koraru. marusati samvatsaram, crogg "mahilalaku ootu veyadam" anae sheershikato prasangam chesinappudu, berner nirasanaga chhairman padaviki rajinama chesaaru. association yokka dhisha gurinchi aame vibhedaalu unnappatikee, crogg daani patrika "nailende (kotta bhoomi)" nuu nuu prarambham nundi nundi aame maranam varaku savarinchindi.
1885 decemberulo, crogg mahilala hakkula sanghaaniki chendina maroe tommidi mandhi mahilalatho kalisi mahilala oating sanghaanni () saha-sthaapinchaaru. aame saha vyavasthaapakulalo ragna nielsen, anne holsen mariyu annah rogstad unnaaru. 1885 nundi 1897 varaku crogg associationku nayakudiga unnaaru. american mahilaa hakkula kaaryakarta susanne bii. pampina chaaritraka samputaala samiti ayina "dhi history off umen otej" nuu chadavadam dwara aame prerana pondaaru. anthony. mahilala oating sangham mahilaa sabhyulaku matrame terichi undhi, mahilalu tama sonta raajakeeya samaanatvaanni saadhinchadaaniki baadhyata vahinchaali anae tatvasaastramtoe.
mahilaa oating sangham prayatnaalu chesinappatiki, vaari prarambha ootu hakku pratipaadanalu viphalamayyayi. viphalamayyayi, association mahilala ootu hakku kosam modati norwegian pratipaadananu starting (norwegian paarlamentu) kuu samarpinchindi, conny conny eee pratipaadananu chattasabha sabhyulu tiraskarinchaaru, 114 nundi 44 otlatho odipoyaaru. dheeniki pratispandanagaa, mahilaa oating association sabhyulu tama lakshyalanu sardubaatu chesukovalani mariyu badulugaa sthaanika munisipal oating hakkula kosam matrame pooraadaalani nirnayinchukunnaaru-eee aalochananu berner pratipaadinchaaru. crogg eee vyuuhaaniki angeekarinchadaaniki niraakarinchaadu. niraakarinchaadu, mahilaa ootu hakku pratipaadananu startingku samarpinchaaru, dheeniki 50 saataaniki paiga paarlamentu sabhyula maddatu labhinchinappatikii, rajyanga maarpunu srushtinchadaaniki avasaramaina moodinta rendu vantula maddatunu cherukoledu. norwaylo mahilala ootu hakku gatamlo liberal party nundi balamaina maddatu nundi prayojanam pondindi. ayithe, ayithe, chaalaa mandhi udaaravaada raajakeeya nayakulu eee amsam nundi vaidoligaaru, ootu unna mahilalu sahajamgaa sampradaayavaada abhyardhulaku maddatu ivvadaaniki aakarshitulavutaarani bhayapaddaru. eee samayamlo mahilaa udyamam aneka chinna vijayaalanu saadhinchindihi paatasaala mariyu baalala sankshema bordulalo sabhyuluga undataaniki mahilalaku anumati labhinchindi mariyu sthaanika madyam nishedha prajabhipraya sekaranalalo ootu hakku pondindi.
pondindi norwegian chattasabha sabhyulu pannu chellinche purushulandarikee ootu hakkunu manjuru chesaaru, conny mahilalaku ootu hakkunu manjuru cheyadaaniki mallii niraakarinchaaru. rendu samvatsaraala taruvaata, purushulu saarvatrika ootu hakkunu pondaaru.
mahilaa oating sanghamlo vibhedaalu antey sangham rendu vargaluga vidipovadam praarambhinchindi. sabhyulandaruu madhyataragati mahilalu, idhi anni vargaala mahilalaku ootu manjuru cheyala vadda anae daanipai association abhipraayaalanu prabhaavitam chesindi. krogto sahaa kondaru saarvatrika mahilaa ootu hakku kosam vaadinchadam konasaginchinappatiki, majority badulugaa pakshika, aasti aadhaarita ootu hakkunu konasaaginchaalani korukunnaru. vargamtho sambandham lekunda mahilalu "purushula maadirigaane adhe paristhitulalo" puurti oating hakkula kosam pooraadaalani crogg thana nammakamlo sthiramgaa undipoyindi. undipoyindi, crogg mahilaa oating sanghaanni vidichipetti, aaa taruvaata mahilaa hakkula kaaryakarta fredrick maerii kwamto kalisi mahilala ootu hakku kosam norwegian national association () nuu sthaapinchaaru.
sthaapinchaaru, crogg inglaandlooni londonlo jarigina antarjaateeya mahilaa mandali congress samavesaniki hajarayyaru, akkada aame naarveku praatinidhyam vahistuu council gourava upadhyakshuraliga empikaindi. antarjaateeya mahilaa mandalilo norwegian saakhanu srushtinche baadhyatanu crogg angeekarinchi, pranaalikalu roopondinchadam praarambhinchaadu. chaalaa petitionlu daakhalu chesina taruvaata, taruvaata norwegian prabhutvam mahilalaku parimita oating hakkulanu manjuru chesindi. aastini kaligi unna ledhaa bhartalaku aastini kaligi unna norwegian mahilalu ippudu munisipal ennikalaloo ootu veyavachu. jaateeya mahilaa ootu hakku sangham cherchabadindi antarjaateeya mahilaa ootu hakku kootamilo sabhyuraligaa cherchabadindi.
cherchabadindi, crogg antarjaateeya mahilaa mandali yokka praantiiya saakha ayina norwegian jaateeya mahilaa mandalini sthaapinchaaru. marusati samvatsaram norway mariyu sweeden madhya union raddupai jaateeya ootu nirvahinchinappudu eee saakha mukhyamgaa churukuga undhi. norwegian jaateeya mahilaa mandali raddu cheyabadataaniki maddatugaa pracharam chesindi, norwegian swaatantryam kosam vaadinche oka broshernu prasaram chesindi. paalgonaalani korukune mahilala pilupulu unnappatikee, eee nirnayamlo ootu vaeyadaaniki purushulaku matrame anumati undhi. 1905 augustu 13naa, raddu ootu rojuna, crogg atyanta pramukha norwegian mahilaa samsthala nundi mahilaa pratinidhulanu starting bhavanamloki nadipinchi, vaelaadi mandhi norwegian mahilalu raddupai tama aamodaanni ootu veyaalani korukuntunnarani prabhutvaaniki teliyajesaaru. mahilallo desavyaaptamgaa ennikalanu nirvahinchina tarvaata, mahilalu taruvaata 300,000 paerlatoe oka petitionnu samarpinchaaru. eee sanghatana paarlamentu sabhyulanu aakattukundi, mahilalaku ootu hakku kalpinchadam gurinchi teevramaina charchalaku dohadapadindi.
1906 natiki, desavyaaptamgaa 40 sthaanika saakhalu mariyu 2500 sabhyulatho mahilala ootu hakku kosam jaateeya sangham perugutuunae undhi. naarvelooni anni praantaalalo raajakeeya nayakulanu prothsahinchadaaniki association marinta merugaina sthithilo undhi.
undhi antarjaateeya mahilaa ootu hakku kootami naalugo samavesam kosam amsterdamku pampina adhikaarika norwegian pratinidhiloo crogg oka bhaagam. aame norwegian liberal paarteelo prarambha sabhyuralu, sabhyuralu aame daani jaateeya bordulo upa sabhyuraligaa ennikayyaaru. antarjaateeya mahilaa mandali samavesam kosam crogg kenadaaloni torranto sandarsinchaaru. aame aaa samavesanni united states paryatanatho anusarinchindi, akkada aame norwegian mahilaa ootu hakku udyamam gurinchi prasamgaalu chesindi. adhe samvatsaram, crogg thoti kaaryakarta annah rosestad deputy empeega ennikayyaaru, startinglo modati mahilaa sabhyuraligaa nilichaaru.
nilichaaru, norwegian mahilalaku sthaanika ennikalaloo saarvatrika ootu hakku labhinchindi. labhinchindi, saarvatrika mahilala ootu hakkunu saadhaarana ennikalaku vistarinchadaaniki starting ekagreevamgaa ootu vesindi.
maranam mariyu vaarasatvam.
1916 april 14naa influenzae mahammari samayamlo crogg maraninchaadu. norwaylo praja kharchutho antyakriyalatho gowravinchabadina modati mahila aame. aneka mandhi mahilaa vishwavidyaalaya pattabhadrulu gourava vandanam andinchaaru, mariyu norwegian mejo-soprano berljot jornson paadaaru. crogg antyakriyalaku pradhani, starting adhyakshudu mariyu supreenkortu pradhana nyaayamuurti hajarayyaru. hajarayyaru ambrosia tonnesen chekkina crogg yokka kaamsya vigraham, osloloni varr frelsors graveland vadda aame samadhi vadda undhi.
undhi paeru pettabadina trondheemloni persounet vadda zina crogg vae anae veedhulu unnaayi, alaage oslo looni lambertester jillaalo kooda unnaayi. 2009 nundi norwegian association pharr umens raits pradaanam chesina zina crogg bahumatini kooda aame gouravaartham paeru pettaru, mariyu eee bahumatini norwegian mahilalaku streevaada samasyalanu prothsahinchinanduku ivvabadutundi.
marchi marchi, norwegian petrolium mariyu indhana mantritva saakha aame gouravaartham dagany chamuru kshetraaniki zina crogg anie paeru maarchanunnatlu prakatinchindi.

