
emil kumar

emil kumor, code paeru "criz" (14 janavari 1899 skodanikaalo-28 december 1957) polish sainyam yokka leftinent-kalnal, september pracharam mariyu warsa tirugubaatu yokka sainikudu, SZP yokka pradhana command mariyu ZWZ mariyu home armi yokka pradhana command adhikari. 1942loe, kumor "operation goral" nuu praarambhinchi, nirvahinchaadu, idhi vijayavantamaina dopidi, eee samayamlo 105 million polish jloteela viluvaina german dabbu ravana swaadheenam cheyabadindi.
jeevita charitra.
1916loe, kumor polish dalaala 2va padaatidala regimentlo cheraadu, akkada athanu rendava leftinent hodaaku padoonnati pondaadu.
juun 1921loe, kumor 3va dalaala padaatidala vibhaagaaniki commanderga panicheesaaru, athani pradhana vibhagam 9va dalaala padaatidala regiment. 1922 mae 3naa ayana leftinent hodaaku padoonnati pondaaru. aaa samvatsaraalalo athanu jaamoshloni 9va dalaala padaatidala regimentlo companyki commanderga, aapai elvivlooni 40va padaatidala regimentku commanderga unnadu. 1930 december 2naa ayana 1 janavari 1931 nundi senioritytho keptenga, padaatidala adhikaarula dalamlo 40va sthaanamlo niyamitulayyaaru. 5 samvatsaraalu ayana cadet corps nem. elvivlo 1; kramamga-yuddham praarambhamayye varaku-athanu brigadier general maikhel karasjevij-tokarzevsky yokka aayudha adhikari, corps jilla namm. lvivlo vi, mariyu 1938 nundi corps jilla namm. VIII loe.
1939loe septembaru dandayaatra samayamlo, kumor bjura yuddhamlo palgonnadu, aapai, general tokarjevsky mariyu dozenu ledhaa anthakante ekkuva mandhi adhikaarula brundamtho kalisi, athanu muttadinchina warsa loki pravesinchagaligaadu.
general tokarjevsky sibbandi sabhyudiga, athanu desamlo mottamodati bhoogarbha pratighatana samsthanu erpaatu cheyadamlo churukaina paatra poeshinchaaduh polland vijayam kosam seva. taruvaata, saayudha poraata union (taruvaata home armi anie piluvabadindi) erpaatutho, athanu branch I loe, aapai home armi pradhana kaaryaalayamloni division VII loe baadhyatagala sthaanaalanu nirvahinchaadu. eee kaalamlo, athanu chattabaddhata vibhaagaaniki darsakatvam vahinchi, warsa loe sthaavaraalu mariyu surakshita gruhaala netvarknu nirvahinchaadu. athanu itara vishayaalatoepaatu, home armi commander general stephan rovekki-"groat"-basanu erpaatu chesaadu. 
1942loe ayana majer gaa niyamitulayyaaru. adhe samvatsaramlo, athanu general "groat" pratyaksha paryaveekshanhaloo prasiddha operation "goral" nuu praarambhinchi, oka samvatsaram taruvaata nirvahinchaadu. eee charyalo 1943 augustu 12naa naajii german adhikarulu ravana chesina oka million dollarla viluvaina currency dopidi jarigindi. dheenini warsa madhyalo oka kdue "motor" unit nirvahinchindi, idhi dabbunu mosukelle ravana kaarunu swaadheenam chesukundi. german aakramana samayamlo polish bhoogarbham uttama vyavastheekruta charyalalo idhi okati.
warsa tirugubaatu samayamlo (1 augustu-3 october 1944), kumor nagara kendramloni poraata vibhaagaaniki inspectorga unnaaru. aaa samayamlo, athanu oka tirugubaatu grenade factoryni erpaatu chesi, heberbush giddangulalo pedda dhanyam nilvalanu gurtinchadaaniki mariyu rakshinchadaaniki dohadapaddadu, taruvaata warsa yodhulaku aaharam andinchadaaniki upayoginchaaru.
tirugubaatu patanam taruvaata, kumornu germanlu khaideelugaa teesukoni, off logg II-sii yuddha khaideela shibiramlo unchaaru. 1945 janavarilo soviet sainyam polish yuddha khaideelanu vidudala chesina taruvaata, athanu tirigi vacchi polish sainyam shrenulaku nivedinchaadu. praarambhamlo, athanu golenioloni 41va padaatidala regimentku deputy commanderga unnadu, taruvaata athanu skiernewslo unna 62va padaatidala regimentku commanderga niyaminchabaddaadu, aapai elklo, akkada athanu debbatinna praantaala punarnirmaanamlo churukuga palgonnadu, sthaanika samajam nundi gurtimpu pondaadu.
anaaroogyam kaaranamgaa 1946loe ayana thana sonta abhyardhana meraku padavee viramana chesaaru. 1949loe, raajakeeya kaaranaala valla aayananu arrestu chesi, jailuku pampaaru, daryaaptu nilipiveyabadina taruvaata 1953loe vidudala chesaaru. vidudalaina taruvaata, kumor patrikeya paniki tananu taanu ankitam chesukunnadu, aakramana samayamlo polish pratighatana karyakalapala gurinchi aneka kathanaalanu patrikalalo prachurinchaadu. athani pustakam, oka jeevita charitra nundi oka clipping, 2011 loe platton dwara tirigi prachurinchabadindi. 
kumor gunde samasyalatho 28 december 1957naa akasmaattugaa maraninchaadu.
athanu 1969loe prachurinchabadina "vaisinek jedd histori jednego jaisia" nuu rachinchaadu (oka jeevita charitra nundi saaraamsam).

