
flat woods

chadunaina adavulu, pinewoods, paine savannas mariyu langlief paine-viregrass paryaavarana vyavastha anevi uttara americaloni aagneya theera maidaanamlo paryaavarana samajanni soochinche padaalu. chadunaina adavulu anevi adavi mantalu ledhaa suuchimchina agni dwara nirvahinchabade paryaavarana vyavastha, mariyu chettu pandiri loe podavaina leaf paine ("pinus palestries"), mariyu slash paine ("pinus elioti") mariyu parsher palmetto ("serenova repense"), galberry ("ilex glabra") mariyu under storyloni itara mandey satataharita podalu, adhika vaividhya mulika jaatulato paatu aadhipatyam chelaayistaayi. idhi okappudu aagneya uttara america yokka prabalamaina paryaavarana vyavasthalalo okati. gaddi mariyu pines eee vyavastha yokka lakshanam ayinappatikee, khachitamaina kuurpu paschimam nundi thoorpuku, antey texas nundi floridaaku maarutundi. louisianalo, mississippi nadiki thoorpu mariyu paschima vaipula madhya kooda savannalu bhinnamgaa untaayi. eee aavasa rakanni nirvahinchadamlo pradhana amsam punaraavruta agni. agni lekunda, aavasalu chivariki itara jaatula chekka mokkalache aakraminchabadataayi.
errati-kokad vadrangipittalu ("picoids borealis"), gofar taabellu ("gopherus polyphemus"), frasted flatwoods salamonders ("ambistoma singulatum"), mariyu chaarala kottavi ("notofthalmus perstriatus") vanti aneka arudaina mariyu antarinchipothunna jantuvulu eee aavaasaaniki vilakshanhamainavi. aneka arudaina mariyu saadhaarana mulika mokkalu ikkada kanipistaayi, mukhyamgaa aarkidlu (udhaa.zii. "calopogaon" jaatulu, "pogonia ophioglosoids"), sedges (udhaa.zii. "rhinecospora" jaatulu) mariyu mamsahara mokkalu (udhaa.zii. "sarasenia" jaatulu).
rendava mukhya karakam thema. mottammeeda, tadi paine savannalu paine savannala kante ekkuva jaatulanu kaligi untaayi, mariyu savannah lopala prati jaathi yokka pampinhee matti thema paalanalatho sannihitamgaa mudipadi untundi. anduvalla taatkaalika cheruvulu, mariyu sraavam praantaalu, mokkala jaatula kuurpupai keelaka niyantrana. udaaharanaku, aarkidlu mariyu pitcher mokkalu tadi pradaesaalatoe mudipadi untaayi. conny eee tadi pradaesaalu kooda podi kaalamlo kaalipotaayi, idhi pitcher plant mariyu sundue jaatula punarutpattiki veelu kalpistundi.
pinewoods takkuva besal praantam mariyu vistrutamgaa unna pedda paripakva paine dwara vargeekarinchabadataayi. chaaritraatmakamgaa, chadunaina adavulalo podavaina aaku paine aadhipatyam kaligi undhi, ivi 500 samvatsaraala vayassu varaku jeevinchagalavu. vaegamgaa perugutunna lobloli paine vanti haanikaramaina sylvicultural paddhathulatho kalipi pedda ettuna panta kotha cheyadam valla podavaina aaku paine paryaavarana vyavastha paridhini teevramgaa tagginchindi. podavaina aakulaku tarachugaa mantalu avasaram, aadarsamgaa prati 1-3 samvatsaraalaku okasari, idhi itara vruksha jaatula aavasaalapai dandayaatranu nirodhistundi. aagneyamlo dasabdalapatu agni minahaayimpu eee samajam yokka ksheenataku dohadapadindi. ayithe, agni punaruddharana, sahaja varada paalanalatho, chinna aavasa praantaalanu punaruddharinchadam saadhyamavutundi. konni private samsthalu ituvanti prajectulalo nimagnamai unnaayi. samishti prayatnamtho, aneka pedda aranya praantaalanu ippatikee mississippi nadiki thoorpuna punaruddharinchavachhu. eee aavasa rakaniki chendina konni atipedda migilina praantaalu dii soto jaateeya atavee, eglin vaimanika sthaavaram mariyu apalachikola jaateeya adavulalo kanipistaayi.