
giusape manfreddy (admiral)

giusape manfreddy (pive dii techo, 12 juulai 1897-genova, 29 janavari 1979) rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo regia merinalo mariyu yuddhaanantara merina militarylo admiral, akkada athanu naukaadalamloo commander-inn-cheef padaviki edigaadu.
jeevita charitra.
1897loe peev dii tekolo janminchina ayana 1912loe livorno navika academylo pravesinchi, 1916loe itaalo-turkish yuddhamlo "flavio gioya" anae sikshanaa nowkaloo cadet adhikariga palgonna taruvaata ensign hodaato pattabhadrudayyaadu. modati prapancha yuddha samayamlo athanu praarambhamlo "vittorio emmenuel" yuddhanaukalo panicheesaadu, taruvaata 1918 varaku navika brigedto bhuu frontlo poraadaadu, appudu athanu sub-leftinentga padoonnati pondhi, jalaantargaami sevaku niyaminchabaddaadu, "enn 1" loe panicheesaadu mariyu taruvaata "enn 3" loe panicheesaadu.
1920laloe athanu chainaalo italian prayojanaalanu kaapaadataaniki shanghailo unchina torpedo padavalu mariyu river gunn boat "ermanno carlotto" kuu naayakatvam vahinchaadu. 1928loe leftinent commanderga padoonnati pondhi, 1933loe commanderga padoonnati pondadaaniki mundu "nazario saroe" mariyu "francesco nulo" anae distroyerlaku commanding chesaaru; naavikaadala mantritva saakhalo kontakaalam seva chesina taruvaata 1934loe chainaku mission samayamlo bhaarii cruiser "trentolo" executive officerga niyaminchabaddaaru. tirigi italeelo, athanu rendava itaalo-ethiopian yuddhamlo thoorpu aafrikaalo unna naukaadala nayakudu "leone" kuu commander ayyadu, taruvaata athanu vii navika vibhaagaaniki cheef off staff ayyadu. 1938loe ayana keptenga padoonnati pondhi, 1940 mae nelaloo gorizia commander ayye varaku telikapati cruiser "alberico daa barbiano" kuu naayakatvam vahinchaadu.
rendava prapancha yuddhamlo italii pravesinchina taruvaata, athanu punta stilo mariyu cape spartivento yuddhaalalo "gorijiyaato" paalgoni, sainika shouryaaniki rendu kaamsya patakaalu mariyu sainika shouryaaniki yuddha siluvanu andukunnadu. 1941 septembaru 23naa athanu benghaji navika dalaaniki commanderga niyaminchabaddaadu, operation crusader samayamlo british chetulloki vacchina pattanaanni khaalii cheyinchina kaaranamgaa athanu kevalam rendu nelala tarvaata vadiliveyavalasi vacchina padavi; benghajini aksha dalaalu tirigi swaadheenam chesukunna taruvaata, munfready 1942 fibravari 7 nundi adhe samvatsaram november 19 varaku aaa navika dalaaniki adhipatigaa tirigi vacchaadu, appudu ell alamine vadda otami taruvaata syrenike rajadhani mallee vadiliveyabadindi. rendu sandarbhaallo athanu vyaktigatamgaa sibbandini taralinchadam mariyu saamagrini naasanam cheyadam, november 1942loe odarevu soukaryaalanu upayoginchalenivigaa chesi, aapai nagaranni vidichipettina chivarivaarilo okarigaa undataaniki aadesinchaadu; dheeni kosam mariyu benghaji naukaasrayam yokka operation kaalamlo athani command karyakalapala kosam athanu sainika arder off saavoy yokka gurram yokka siluva, sainika shouryam yokka vendi patakam mariyu german adhikaarula nundi modati mariyu rendava taragati inupa kraasnu andukunnadu.
italeeki tirigi vacchina taruvaata, athanu 1 janavari 1943naa rear admiralga padoonnati pondaadu mariyu maarchilo athanu trapany naavikaadala vibhaagaaniki adhipatigaa baadhyatalu sweekarinchaadu. juulai 1943loe sisileeloo mitraraajyaala landing mariyu paschima sisileeloo patton purogati taruvaata, trapany naukaadala koota praantam yokka command vadda athani sthaanamlo armi generalnu erpaatu chesaaru, conny manfreddy thana manushulanu vidichipettadaaniki niraakarinchi trapanylone undipoyaadu, akkada 1943 juulai 23naa athanu americanlanu khaidiigaa chesaadu, aaa odarevunu mariyu marsalanu upayoginchalenidigaa chesi, indhanam mariyu mandugundu samagri depolanu naasanam chesi, vaatini satruvula chetulloki rakunda nirodhinchaadu. thana aadhvaryamlo unna aidu vaela mandhi sainikula longipovadampai santakam chesina taruvaata, manfreddy thana saabarnu general mathue ridgewake appaginchaadu, odarevulo chellacheduruga unna ganula sthaanaanni bahirgatam cheyadaaniki niraakarinchaadu, tadwara adhi upayoginchalenidigaa maarindi. konni rojula kritam, juulai 17,1943naa, athani paeru-admiral antonio legnanito paatu-wolfshanz loe jarigina samavesamlo, criegsmarine commander-inn-cheef adolph hitlerku pratipaadinchina vaatilo okati, axis kaaranaaniki nammakamaina yuva mariyu poraata admirals, dheenini supermarina yokka unnata nirvahanaku badulugaa, supermarina yokka vaastavikataku chaalaa dhooramgaa mariyu germanyki satruvugaa bhaavinche, german adhikaarulatho vileenam cheyabadina samskarinchabadina italian naavikaadalaaniki adhipatigaa unchavacchu. 1944 fibravari varaku united stateslo khaidiigaa unna munfready, italii yokka kotta saha-poraata sthithini anusarinchi tirigi pampabaddaadu; 1945loe odarevunu dhvamsam chesinanduku trapany nagara kamitee aayananu khandinchindi, conny praathamika vichaaranalo nirdoshigaa prakatinchabaddaadu, sainikudiga thana vidhulanu matrame nirvartinchaadu. trapanylo ayana chesina krushiki gaanu, taruvaata sainika shouryaaniki gaanu aayanaku maroe kaamsya patakam labhinchindi.
tarranto yokka navika command adhipatigaa kontakaalam taruvaata, athanu antyakriyalaku general managerga unnadu, 1947loe divisional admiralga padoonnati pondaadu; 1946 mariyu 1948 madhya athanu 2va navika vibhaagaaniki naayakatvam vahinchaadu. 1949loe ayana fleet admiralga padoonnati pondhi, 1950-1952 loe laa spezia naavikaadala vibhaagaaniki naayakatvam vahinchaaru, aapai 1952-1953 loe naukaadalaaniki commander-inn-cheef ayyaru. saayudha dalaala unnata mandali upadhyakshudiga padavini nirvahinchina taruvaata, 1955loe atanni niyaminchi, 1960loe navika rijarvku badilee chesaaru. 1979loe genovalo maraninchaadu.