
eretum

eretum (greeku ερετος), salaria meedugaa, nomentana meedugaa, tiber nundi koddi dhooramlo mariyu rome nundi daani koodali vadda unna sabainla puraatana pattanam.
charitra.
eretum raajula kaalam mariyu prarambha ganatantramlo roman mariyu sabain bhuubhaagam madhya sarihadduku sameepamlo undhi. idhi haeraa gouravaartham greekulu sthaapinchaarani solinus raasaaru, anduvalla nagaram yokka paeru (athanu "heretum" anie pilustaadu) aame paeru nundi vachindi. aniasku vyatiraekamgaa yuddhamlo cherina sabain nagarallo virgil daani paerunu prastaavinchadam dwara, idhi oka puraatana pattanamgaa pariganinchabadindani, prarambha kaalamlo kontha praamukhyata kaligi undani manam anukovacchu.
charitralo eretum ennadoo pramukha paatra pooshinchaleedu, ayithe maajee prajalu rompai munduku saagaalsina rekhapai daani sarihaddu sthaanam nundi, idhi rendu deshaala madhya punaraavruta gharshanala drushyam. veetilo modatidi tullus hostilius paalanalo, aaa chakravarthy sabainlatho jarigina yuddhamlo sambhavinchindi; athani varasudu tarquinius priscus kooda etrusconsnu oodinchaadu, vaaru sabainla snehapoorvaka swabhaavaanni sadviniyogam chesukuni vaari bhuubhaagam gundaa munduku saagadaaniki, eratum vadda; mariyu tarquinius superbus adhe parisaraallooni sabainlapai nirnayaatmaka vijayanni saadhinchaadu. roman ganatantram krinda kooda oke sthalamlo sabainlapai rendu vijayalu namodu cheyabaddaayi, okati 503 BCE loe consules postmius mariyu menenius, marokati 458 BCE loe gayas natius rutilus. mosapurita kaalamlo kooda sabainlu tama pradhana karyalayanni eratum vadda sthaapinchaaru, akkadi nundi vaaru roman bhoobhaganni dhvamsam chesaaru. rendava punic yuddhamlo idhi mallii prastaavinchabadindi, rompai (ledhaa, itarula prakaram, athani tirogamanamlo) thana purogati samayamlo, etrurialoni ferronia mandirampai daadi cheyadaaniki hannibal daari mallinchina pradaesamgaa. conny daani sthaanam tarachugaa gamaninchinappatikii, idhi kaneesam roman dominian krinda, chaalaa pariganinchaleni pradaesam anie spashtamavutundi. idhi oka graamam kante konchem ekkuva anie strabo chepparu, mariyu valerius maximus dheenini "vicus sabine praantam" anie paerkonnaadu. pliny dheenini sabainla pattanaalalo kooda prastaavinchaledu, ledhaa daani paeru "libber coloniarum" loe kooda kanipinchaduh anduvalla idhi purapalaka adhikaaraalanu pondaledani, mariyu bahusha nomentum (aadhunika mentana) anae porugu pattanaalalo okadaanipai aadharapadi undani daadaapu khachitamgaa undhi. conny daani paeru ippatikee celerian maargamlo oka stationga prayaanaalalo kanipistundi, anduvalla idhi nalgava sataabdam chivari varaku konasaagaali. eee samayam nundi daani jaada anthaa adrusyamavutundi.
sthaanam.
praacheena adhikarulu andinchina samacharam taginanta khachitamainadi ayinappatikee, eratum yokka sthaanam chaalaa vivaadaaniki sambandhinchinadi. prayaana margalu dheenini rome nundi 18 roman mailla dhooramlo unchutaayi; mariyu dionysius oka bhaagamlo dheenini 140 stadialu (ca. ) nagaram nundi, maroka chota athanu 107 stadialalo matrame adhe dhooram istaadu. idhi salaria dwara mariyu nomentana dwara koodali vadda undani strabo jatachestundi; idhi daani sthaanam gurinchi etuvanti sandeham lekunda undagala paristhiti, conny salaria dwara khachitamaina marganni gurtinchadamlo kontha ibbandi undani, idhi puraatana kaalamlo punaraavruta maarpulaku gurainatlu kanipistundi. anduvalla abbe capmartin dii choupi rimane anae pradaesamloe eretum sthalaanni saricheyadaaniki daariteesindi, ikkada "ponte dii casa kotta" anie piluvabade vantena sameepamlo konni roman sidhilaalu unnaayi, conny eee pradaesam rome nundi 21 mailla kante takkuva kaadu; marovaipu, cluvarius enchukunna sait, monteroto, rome nundi 15 mailla kante konchem ekkuva dhooramlo undhi, mariyu bahusha eppuduu nomentana meedugaa undakapovachhu. grotta maroja (mentana yokka "commune" yokka "lokalita"), nomentana dwara edama vaipuna, nomentamku 3 mailla kante ekkuva dhooramlo, anduvalla uttamamaina vaadananu nirnayinchindih idhi rome nundi 17.5 maillu, mariyu puraatana salaria dwara aaa paeru yokka aadhunika rahadaaritho adhe rekhanu anusarinchakapovacchu, conny monte rotondo sameepamlo tiber loyanu vadili, paina suuchimchina pradaesaaniki sameepamlo nomentana dwara cherindi. grotta maroja vadda etuvanti sidhilaalu laevu, conny eee pradaesam chinna pattanaaniki baga anugunamgaa unnatlu varninchabadindi.
grota maroja nundi koddi dhooramlo ippudu bagni dii grota maroja anie piluvabade konni sulfurus springlu unnaayi, ivi puraatana kaalamlo aakve labane (strabo yokka, vaatini eratum parisaraallo unnatlu varninche) anie piluvabadevi.

