
aangla-saadhaarana bhasha

aanglo-norman french anie kooda piluvabade aanglo-norman (;), paatha norman french yokka mandalikam, idhi inglandlo upayoginchabadindi mariyu kontavaraku, aanglo-norman kaalamlo grate britton mariyu irelandlo itara praantaalalo upayoginchabadindi.
1066loe vilium dhi kankanyar inglaandnu norman vijayaniki naayakatvam vahinchinappudu, athanu, athani prabhuvulu mariyu normandyki chendina athani anucharulu, conny uttara mariyu paschima fraansku chendina vaaru kooda aneka rakaala langues dii 'oyil (paatha french yokka uttara rakalu) matladataru. eee sammelanam ippudu aanglo-norman french anie piluvabade pratyaekamaina dveepakalpa maandalikamgaa abhivruddhi chendindi, idhi saadhaaranamgaa 12va sataabdam nundi 15va sataabdam varaku saahitya mariyu chivariki paripalana prayojanaala kosam upayoginchabadindi. vaastavaaniki matlade daani gurinchi chaalaa telusukovadam kashtam, endukante mandalikam gurinchi telisinadi vraayabadinadaaniki parimitam cheyabadindi, conny aangla-norman, chaalaa varaku, madhyayuga inglandlo unnata saamaajika vargaala matlade bhasha anie spashtamavutundi.
nyaayasthaanaalu, paatasaalalu, vishwavidyaalayaalalo, alaage kalakramena, kaneesam konni vargaala kuleenulalo, perugutunna burjuwa vargalalo idhi matladevaru. 13va sataabdam nundi 15va sataabdam varaku aanglo-norman ledhaa aanglo-french bhaashalalo private mariyu vaanijyaparamaina correspondence jarigindi, ayithe daani spelling roopaalu tarachugaa khandantara spellingla dwara sthaanabhramsham chendaayi. prabhuvulu kakunda itara saamaajika vargaalu french neerchukoevadaaniki aasakti chupai sthaanikamgaa matladevariki bodhinchadaaniki padaarthaalanu kaligi unna vraatapratulu ippatikee unnaayi, ivi ekkuvagaa 14va sataabdam chivari nundi unnaayi.
aangla-norman mariyu aangla-french chivariki aadhunika aanglam dwara grahinchabadinappatiki, avi aangla padajaalaanni saasvatamgaa prabhaavitam cheyadaaniki vistrutamgaa upayoginchabaddaayi. anduvalla, nordic, german mariyu dutch bhaashalalo ippatikee kanipinche aneka asalu germanic padaalu, poyayi ledhaa, tarachugaa sambhavinchinatlugaa, aanglo-norman french muulam yokka paryaayapadaalatoo paatu unnaayi. aangla-norman padajaalaaniki viruddhamgaa aangla vyaakaranampai takkuva shaashwata prabhavanni choopindi, ayinappatikee "blood raayal, attarney general, varasudu, court marshal, rayabari asaadhaarana" mariyu "boddy political" vanti padabandhaalalo kanipinche vidhamgaa namavachakam mariyu visaeshanhaala yokka saadhaarana kramam tiragabadina adhikaarika mariyu chattaparamaina padaalaloo idhi ippatikee spashtamgaa kanipistundi."
united kingdom yokka raayal coat off arms ippatikee french bhaashalo british chakravarthy, "diu ett mone droit" ("devudu mariyu naa hakku"), mariyu garter yokka arder, "honey soit kvi maall vai pence" ("daani gurinchi chedugaa alochinchevadu siggupadali") rendinti yokka aadarsaalanu kaligi undhi.
"diu ett mone droit" nuu modatisaarigaa richard I (aanglam-saadhaaranam matladevadu conny aanglam maatlaadagaladani niroopinchabadaledu) 1198loe upayoginchaaru mariyu henry VII samayamlo ingland yokka raaja ninaadam vale sweekarinchaaru. eee ninaadam raaja kotu off arms yokka kavacham krinda kanipistundi.
upayogam mariyu abhivruddhi.
rajasabhalo kramam tappakunda upayogamlo unnappatikee, aanglo-french ingland yokka pradhana paripalana bhasha kaaduh madhyayuga kaalamlo chaalaa varaku chattaparamaina mariyu itara adhikaarika patraalalo latin pradhana bhashaga namodaindi. ayithe, 12va sataabdam chivari nundi 15va sataabdam prarambham varaku, aanglo-frenchnu nyaya nivedikalu, saasanaalu, ordinancelu, adhikaarika correspondence mariyu anni sthaayilalo vaanijyamlo ekkuvagaa upayoginchaaru; avi raaju, athani sabha mariyu unnata taragati bhasha. videshee padaalu (latin, greeku, italian, arabic, spanish) tarachugaa aangla-norman dwara aanglamloki pravesinchaayani kooda aadharalu unnaayi.
taruvaati patraala bhasha khandantara frenchlo konasagutunna konni maarpulanu sweekarinchindi mariyu daani asalu maandalika lakshanaalanu kolpoyindi, kabatti "aanglo-french" aadhunika french maandalika konasagimpulo bhaagamgaa (kaneesam konni vishayaalalo mariyu kaneesam konni saamaajika sthaayilalo) undipoyindi, tarachugaa vilakshanhamaina spellinglatho. kalakramena, aanglo-french vadakam chattam, paripalana, vaanijyam mariyu vignaana shaastra rangaalaku vistarinchindi, veetannintilo goppa documentary vaarasatvam migili undhi, idhi bhasha yokka shakti mariyu praamukhyatanu suuchistumdi.
ayithe, 15va sataabdam chivari natiki, dveepakalpa french loe migili unnavi bhaareega anglikarinchabaddayi french chattanni chudandi. bhaashaasaastraparamgaa, daani gurinchi saadhaaranamainadi aemee laenappatikee, 19va sataabdam chivari varaku dheenini "norman french" anie pilustaaru.
aanglo-norman saamskrutika commonwealth yokka mukhyamaina rachayithalalo maerii dii france okaru.
chaanal deevula bhashalu mariyu saahityaanni konnisaarlu aanglo-norman anie pilustaaru, conny aaa upayogam dveepaalaku french paeru nundi teesukobadindihi "less iles aanglo-normandes". eee dveepaalalo matlade french bhasha yokka vaividhyam aadhunika norman bhashaku sambandhinchinadi, mariyu madhyayuga ingland yokka aanglo-norman bhashaku bhinnamgaa untundi.
madhyayuga inglandlo tribhaashaavaadam.
paatha french yokka mottamodati namodu cheyabadina patraalu chaalaa varaku inglandlo kanipistaayi. madhyayuga fraanslo, latin charchi yokka bhashaga undatam mariyu tatphalitamgaa vidya mariyu charitra rachana kaaranamgaa sthaanika bhaashalo rayadam asaadhaaranam, anduvalla recordula prayojanam kosam upayoginchabadindi. madhyayuga inglandlo charchi, raaja prabhutvam mariyu chaalaa sthaanika paripalana dwara latin kooda upayogamlo undhi, idhi 1066 kii mundu maadirigaane, madhya aanglaaniki samaantaramgaa undhi. aangla-normannu vraatapuurvaka mariyu saahitya bhashaga praarambhamlo sweekarinchadam bahusha eee dvibhaashaavaada charitraku likhitapuurvakamgaa kontha runapadi untundi.
adhe samayamlo, 13va sataabdam madhyalo fraanslo frenchnu recordula bhashaga upayoginche disagaa maarpu sambhavinchinappudu, aangla-norman french kooda inglandlo recordula bhashaga maarindi, ayithe latin shaashwata recordula vishayaalalo (vraatapuurvaka vruttaamtaalaloo vale) daani praamukhyatanu nilupukundi. eee dasha nundi, aangla-frenchlo gananeeyamaina vaividhyam spashtamgaa kanipinchadam praarambhamavutundi, idhi chaalaa sthaanika (mariyu chaalaa aanglam) nundi bhasha sthaayi varaku untundi, idhi khandantara french yokka rakaala nundi konnisaarlu vaeru cheyalenidi. anduvalla, saadhaaranamgaa, sthaanika recordulu khandantara french nundi bhinnamgaa untaayi, dautya mariyu antarjaateeya vaanijya patraalu abhivruddhi chendutunna khandantara pramaanaaniki daggaragaa untaayi. eee kaalamlo aanglam saamaanya prajala sthaanika bhashaga undipoyindi. matlade mariyu vraatapuurvaka bhaashalo phalitamgaa vacchina vaastavika trillinguism madhyayuga latin, french mariyu madhya aanglamlo okati.
raaju mariyu athani aasthaana bhasha.
norman vijayam (1066) samayam nundi 14va sataabdam chivari varaku, french raaju mariyu athani aasthaana bhashaga undedi. eee kaalamlo, french yuvaraanulatoe vivahalu french samskrutitoe raaja kutumbaaniki unna sambandhaalanu balopetam chesaayi. ayinappatikee, 13va sataabdamloo, aangla prabhuvulatho vivahalu marinta tarachugaa jarigaayi. unnata taragatulalo french kramamga rendava bhashaga maarindi. antekakunda, vanda samvatsaraala yuddham mariyu aangla mariyu french jaateeyavaadam yokka perugutunna sphuurtitoe, french hodha taggindi.
french (pratyaekamgaa paatha french) vilium dhi kankanyur (1066-1087) nundi henry IV (1399-1413) varaku prati aangla rajuku matrubhashaga undedi. henry IV aanglamlo (madhya) pramaana sweekaaram chesina modati vyakti, mariyu athani kumarudu henry vii (1413-1422) aanglamlo vraasina modati vyakti. 15va sataabdam chivari natiki, french bhasha saagu cheyabadina unnatavargaaniki rendava bhashaga maarindi.
raaja saasanaalu mariyu saasanaala bhasha.
13va sataabdam chivari varaku, anni adhikaarika vraatapuurvaka patraalaku latin bhashaga undedi. edemaina, 1215 naati magna carta vanti konni mukhyamaina patraalu vaati adhikaarika norman anuvaadaanni kaligi unnaayi. aanglo-normanlo vraayabadina modati adhikaarika patram 1275loe raaju prakatinchina saasanam. anduvalla, 13va sataabdam nundi, aanglo-norman raaju yokka vyaktigata mudratho gurtinchabadina adhikaarika patraalalo upayoginchabadindi, ayithe lard chhaansalar mudrinchina patraalu madhya yugam chivari varaku laatinlo vrayabaddayi. raaju mariyu chaalaa mandhi aangla prabhuvula bhashaga maarina ardha sataabdam taruvaata, 15va sataabdamloo aanglam paarlamentu mariyu chattaala bhashaga maarindi.
paripalana mariyu nyayam yokka bhasha.
12va sataabdamloo paripalana mariyu nyaya samsthala abhivruddhi jarigindi. aaa samayamlo raaju mariyu nyaayavaadulu saadhaaranamgaa frenchnu upayoginchevaaru kabatti, idhi eee samsthala bhashaga kooda maarindi. 12va sataabdam nundi 15va sataabdam varaku, nyaayasthaanaalu moodu bhashalanu upayoginchaayih raayadaaniki latin, vichaaranala samayamlo french pradhana moukhika bhashaga mariyu nyaayamuurti, nyaayavaadi, firyadudaru ledhaa saakshula madhya takkuva adhikaarika maarpidilo aanglam. nyaayamuurti thana sikshanu normanlo noti dwara icchaaru, adhi appudu laatinlo vraayabadindi. atyalpa sthaayi nyaayasthaanaalalo matrame vichaaranalu puurtigaa aanglamlo undevi.
15va sataabdamloo, inglish pradhana matlade bhashaga maarindi, conny latin mariyu french 18va sataabdam prarambham varaku adhikaarika chattaparamaina patraalalo pratyaekamgaa upayoginchadam konasaagindi. ayinappatikee, inglandlo upayoginche french bhasha 15va sataabdam chivari nundi chattaparamaina french bhashaga maarindi. french yokka eee vaividhyam oka nirdishta padajaalamtho kuudina saanketika bhasha, ikkada rojuvaaree anubhavanni vivarinchadaaniki aangla padaalu upayoginchabaddaayi, mariyu french vyaakarana niyamaalu mariyu padanirmaana shaastram kramamga ksheeninchaayi, lingaala gandaragolam mariyu anni bahuvachanaalanu roopondinchadaaniki "-s" nuu jodinchadam jarigindi. raaju pradhanamgaa french matladatam maanesina daadaapu moodu sataabdaala taruvaata, 1731loe saadhaarana chattam yokka nyaayasthaanaala nundi french chattam bahishkarinchabadindi. 1779 varaku lopali aalayamlo french bhashanu mootlapai upayoginchaaru.
aanglo-norman raajakeeya vyavasthalo united kingdom paarlamentulo konni aanglo-french sett padabandhaalanu upayoginchadamlo manugada saaginchindi, ikkada vaatini paarlamentla clerk ledhaa house off commons clerk chethitho billulapai vraastaaru, avi chattamgaa maaradaaniki purogati chendutunnappudu vaatini aamodinchadaaniki, ledhaa lards kamishanarla samavesamlo paarlamentla clerk biggaraga matladi, chattaniki raaja sammati manjuru cheyadaanni suuchimchadaaniki.
eee padabandhaala khachitamaina spelling samvatsaraalugaa maarutuu undhi; udaaharanaku, "s 'Avisera" nuu "s' uvisera" mariyu "s 'advisera" gaa, mariyu "Reyne" nuu "raine" gaa vraayabadindi.
prajala bhasha.
saamaanya prajalu goppa sankhyalo aanglam bhashanu matladevaru ayinappatikee, french daani pratishta kaaranamgaa rendava bhashaga vyaapinchindi, paatasaala vyavasthalo latin bodhinche bodhanaa maadhyamgaa deerghakaalamgaa upayoginchadam dwara prothsahinchabadindi. nyaayasthaanaalalo, janaabhaaku praatinidhyam vahinchina jurie sabhyulu, nyaayavaadi abhyardhananu ardham chesukovadaniki french telusukovali. frenchi bhashanu vyapari madhyataragati vaaru vyapara samachara marpidi bhashaga upayoginchaaru, mukhyamgaa idhi khandamtho vartakam chesinappudu, mariyu aneka charchilu saadhaarana prajalatho communicate cheyadaaniki frenchnu upayoginchaayi. madhyayuga inglaandlooni yoodulatho anubandhinchabadina chinna conny mukhyamaina sankhyalo patraalu migili unnaayi, konni hebru lipilo vraayabadina aanglo-frenchnu kaligi unnaayi, saadhaaranamgaa hebru grandhaalaku niganigalade roopaallo untaayi.
lakshanaalu.
langue dii 'oyil" gaa, aanglo-norman madhya paatha french maandalikaalaku anushangikamgaa abhivruddhi chendindi, idhi chivariki vyaakaranam, uchchaarana mariyu padajaalam paramgaa parisian frenchga maarindi. 1539loe "willers-cotterrets ordinance" santakam cheyadaaniki mundu, france rajyam antataa frenchnu paripalana bhashaga praamaaneekarinchaledu.
madhya aanglam aangla-norman mariyu taruvaata aangla-french dwara baga prabhaavitamaindi. doubleu. aangla-frenchnu 'tappipoyina link' anie rothwell pilicharu, endukante aneka sabdavyutpatti nighantuvulu aanglamlo aaa bhasha yokka sahakaranni vismarinchinatlu anipistundi mariyu aangla-norman mariyu aangla-french padaalu french nundi aanglamloki prasaram cheyadaanni vivarinchagalavu mariyu 1066 mariyu madhya aanglam yokka documentary recordulu (pradhanamgaa) lekapovadam valla migilipoyina shoonyatanu poorinchagalavu.
aanglo-norman kaalamtho poliste aadhunika french natakeeyamgaa maarindi. udaaharanaku, aanglo-norman chattaparamaina patraalu "dell rae" ledhaa "dell raay" ("raaju yokka") anae padabandhaanni upayogistaayi. idhi aadhunika spaanishtoe samanamga untundi, conny aadhunika french "du royi" nundi bhinnamgaa untundi.
aangla-saadhaarana padanirmaana shaastram mariyu dhwani saastraanni aanglamlo daani vaarasatvam nundi oohinchavachhu. ekkuvagaa, idhi khandantara madhya frenchto poliste jarugutundi. eee vairudhyam phalitamgaa aanglamlo aneka dvipadalu unnaih 
kooda polchandi 
mundu acchuku mundu velar hallula polatolisation, frenchga abhivruddhi chendina kendra "langue dii 'oyil" maandalikaalaku normanlo vibhina phalitaalanu ichindi. udaaharanaku, aanglamlo aadhunika french "facon" (rendoo latin "factio, factionem" nundi abhivruddhi chendutunnayi) kuu viruddhamgaa norman "fechoun" nundi "fyaashan" undhi. dheeniki viruddhamgaa, dheeniki mundu velar hallula polatolisation french abhivruddhini prabhaavitam chesindi, idhi jorate rekhaku uttaraana unna norman mandalikalalo jaragaledu. anduvalla aanglamlo french fricative unna velar plosivenu nilupukune padaalu vaarasatvamgaa vachaih
konni runaalu taruvaata aanglamlo polatolize cheyabaddaayi, "chhalenj" vishayamlo vale (<old norman, middle inglish, taruvaata; old french).
acchulo kooda thedaalu unnaih aanglo-norman "deep" nuu parisian french "defand" thoo, "soun" dhwanini "sunn" thoo, "round" nuu "raand" thoo polchandi. munupati padaalu modata varusaga 'defoond', 'tvaralo', 'ruund' laaga uchcharinchabaddaayi (aadhunika norman yokka adhe vidhamaina denasolised acchulanu polchandi), conny taruvaata vaati aadhunika uchchaarananu aanglamlo abhivruddhi chesaaru. wheel" anae padam ("vail" mariyu "laisi" loe aadhunika norman vale) french loe "vaayil", "loisir" dwara bharti cheyabadindi.
french nundi norman madhyavarti dwara aanglo-normanlo sthaapinchabadina aneka padaalu khandamloni konni praantaalalo konasagina dhwani maarpu prakriyalaku lobadi lenanduna, aanglam konnisaarlu munupati uchchaaranalanu samrakshistundi. udaaharanaku, "ch" anedi madhyayuga frenchlo undedi, ikkada aadhunika french undhi, conny aanglam paatha dhwanini ("chhambar, chain, chaze" mariyu "khajanalo" vanti padaalaloo) samrakshinchindi. adevidhamgaa, "zhe" kii paatha dhwani undhi, idhi ippatikee aanglamlo mariyu aadhunika norman yokka konni mandalikalalo undhi, conny idhi aadhunika frenchlo abhivruddhi chendindi.
puttagodugu" anae padam french "mouserone" loe namodu cheyani nissabda sibilentnu samrakshistundi, alaage "kushan" kuu "kushan" nuu samrakshistundi. dheeniki viruddhamgaa, "shugarh" anae padam yokka uchchaarana french "sukre" kuu daggaragaa unnappatikee norman "sukre" nuu pooli untundi. asalu dhwani bask "s" laaga apical cibilant ayi undavacchu, idhi hissing cibilant mariyu hushing cibilant madhya sagam dhooramlo untundi.
double "catch" mariyu "chaze" rendoo takkuva latin "* captier" nundi udbhavinchaayi. "catch" anedi oka saadhaarana abhivruddhini pradarsistundi, ayithe "chaze" anedi vaerae ardhamtho digumati chesukunna french samaanamainadi.
aanglo-norman mariyu french madhya ardhamlo thedaalu aadhunika aanglam mariyu aadhunika frenchlo aneka "faaks amis" (saaruupya roopam conny vibhina ardhaalu kaligina padaalu) kuu daariteesaayi.
idhi srungaara bhasha ayinappatikee, norman loe paatha norse nundi gananeeyamaina mottamlo lexical material undhi. eee kaaranamgaa, aanglo-normanlo bhaagamgaa inglaandku pravesapettina konni padaalu german muulaaniki chendinavi. nijaaniki, konnisaarlu "manda" (vijayaniki mundu aanglamlo germanic) mariyu "flockwett" (normanlo germanic) vanti kaagnitlanu gurtinchavacchu. kappa" anae padam vishayamlo, aangla-norman aanglamlo ippatike unna konni scandinavian muulakaalanu balopetam chesi undavacchani choopistundi. "wiking sthaavaram dwara uttara aangla mandalikalalo "mug" pravesapettabadindi. adhe padaanni normandylo normans (norsemanlu) sthaapinchaaru, taruvaata vijayam taruvaata teesukuvacchi, modata dakshina aangla mandalikalalo sthaapinchaaru. anduvalla, aanglamlo "kappa" anae padam aanglo-norman yokka sanklishtamaina german vaarasatvaanni chooputundani vaadinchabadindi.
nedu aanglamlo upayoginche aneka vyakteekaranalu aangla-saadhaarana bhaashalo vaati muulaanni kaligi unnaayi (aangla-saadhaarana "avant-maine" nundi udbhavinchina "mundu-chethi" anae vyakteekarana vantivi), alaage aasaktikaramaina sabdavyutpattito kuudina aneka aadhunika padaalu kooda unnaayi. "udaaharanaku, "tanakha" antey aangla-saadhaarana bhaashalo "marana vetanam" anie ardham. "curfew" (phra. "couvrey-fue") antey "cover-fair", idhi kalapa bhavanalu unna samajalalo mantalu vyaapti chendakunda nirodhinchadaaniki saayantram anni mantalanu kappalsina samayanni suuchistumdi. glamour" anae padam aangla-saadhaarana "vyaakarana" nundi udbhavinchindi, adhe padam manaku aadhunika "vyaakaranam" istundi; "glamour" antey modata "pustaka abhyasam" mariyu taruvaata pustaka abhyasam yokka atyanta aakarshanheeyamaina roopam, "magic" ledhaa "magic spell" madhyayuga kaalamlo.
aanglo-norman prabhavam chaalaa asamanamga undih aanglo-norman raajula khandantara aastulloki aanglam nundi chaalaa takkuva prabhavam teesukuvellabadindi. pradhana bhuubhaagam normandyloni konni praantaalalo konni paripalana padaalu manugada saginchaih ("farro" nundi, "furlong" thoo polchandi) cotentin dveepakalpam mariyu besinlo, mariyu 19va sataabdamloo kolamanam varaku normandylo bhoomi kolata kosam "ekara" anae padaanni (french "paamu" kii badulugaa) saadhaaranamgaa upayoginchaaru, ayithe eee padaalu bahusha normandylo 4va mariyu 10va sataabdaala madhya saxon ledhaa aanglo-scandinavian sthaavaraala bhasha jaadalu. lekapothe pradhana bhuubhaagam normanlo aanglam yokka pratyaksha prabhavam (smoggler "akrama ravana" vantivi) aangla-norman kante taruvaati sataabdaalaloo aanglamtho pratyaksha sambandham nundi vastundi.
saahityam.
normans ingland meeda daadi chesinappudu, aanglo-saxon saahityam chaalaa unnata sthaayiki cherukundi. mukhyamaina benedictine mathaalu paatha aanglamlo charitralu vrasai mariyu itara rachanalanu kapadukunnayi. ayithe, norman raakato, aanglo-saxon saahityam mugisindi mariyu britainlo vraayabadina saahityam latin ledhaa aanglo-norman bhaashalo undhi. plantagenet raajulu eee aanglo-norman saahityaanni prothsahinchaaru. ayinappatikee, 14va sataabdam prarambham nundi, geophrey chasser vanti kontamandi rachayitalu aanglamlo raayadaaniki enchukunnaaru. aaa kaalamlooni rachayitalu samakaaleena french rachayitala rachanalache prabhaavitamayyaaru, vaari bhasha pratishtaatmakamainadi. chaasarnu aangla bhashaku pitaamahudigaa mariyu aanglaanni saahitya bhashaga srushtinchina vyaktigaa pariganistaaru.
aangla bhashapai prabhavam.
aanglampai pradhana norman-french prabhavanni neti padajaalamlo ippatikee chudavachu. apaaramaina sankhyalo norman-french mariyu itara madhyayuga french runapadaalu eee bhaashaloki vachayi, vaatilo naaluginta moodu vantulu netikee upayoginchabadutunnaayi. chaalaa tarachugaa, norman ledhaa french padam aanglo-saxon padaanni bharti chesindi, ledhaa rendu padaalu saha-unikilo untaayi, conny koddigaa bhinnamaina suukshmabaedhaalatoe untayih udaaharanaku, "aavu" (jantuvunu vivarinchadam) mariyu "goddu maamsam" (mamsanni vivarinchadam). itara sandarbhaallo, "nyaayamuurti", "koota", "warranty" vanti kotta vaastavikatanu suuchimchadaaniki norman ledhaa french padaanni sweekarinchaaru.
saadhaaranamgaa, norman mariyu french runaalu samskruti, kuleena jeevitam, rajakeeyaalu mariyu matam mariyu yuddham rangaalaku sambandhinchinavi, ayithe aangla padaalu rojuvaaree anubhavanni vivarinchadaaniki upayoginchabaddaayi. normans inglaandku vachinappudu, vaari kaapeelu vraasevaaru aangla-saxon uchchaarana mariyu spelling madhya sambandham yokka pratyaekatalanu grahinchakundaa, vaaru vinnatlugaa aanglamlo raasaaru, anduvalla spelling maarindi. 15va sataabdamloo raaju enchukunna vividha praantiiya aadhunika-aangla likhita maandalikaalu kanipinchaayi, ivi praamaanika vaividhyamgaa marai.
konni maarumuula praantaalalo, graameena kaarmikulu upayoginche vyavasaya padaalu norman french nundi udbhavinchi undavacchu. oka udaaharana, vruttaakaaramlo nadiche vyaadhigrasta gorrelaku kumbrian padam "dhrudamainadi", idhi "etordi" nundi udbhavinchindi, dheeni ardham talanoppi.
irelandlo prabhavam.
irelandpy norman dandayaatra 1169loe, mae modati teedeena bannov baeloe praarambhamaindi, idhi dveepamlo chaalaa varaku aanglo-norman niyantranaku daariteesindi. saamaanya bhasha matlade nirvaahakulu anjevin saamrajyam yokka kotta bhoobhaganni paripaalinchadaaniki vacchaaru. aneka norman padaalu gailik padaalugaa marai, veetilo gruha padaalu (norman, "baay"); (, "cloak"); (, "topi"); (, "garden"); mariyu nyaayaaniki sambandhinchina padaalu (airish, (corporation), (kortu)). 
norman loe sthala-paerlu chaalaa takkuva, conny buttavent (baarii kutumbam yokka ninaadam nundih, "munduki nettandi"), brittas graamam (norman nundi, "boarding, planking") mariyu moolakam "pallas" (airish, norman nundi, "sarihaddu kanche": polyced, laetha polchandi) unnaayi. itarulu aangla ledhaa airish muulaalatoe unnaaru, udaaharanaku castletounroach, idhi aangla "castletown" mariyu rock anie ardham vachhe normanlanu militam chestundi.
konni hiberno-norman-french grandhaalu matrame migili unnaayi, mukhyamgaa "dhi sang off dermot und dhi earl" (13va sataabdam praarambhamlo) mariyu kilkenni saasanaalu (1366).