
charless eevs

charless eevs (1908-2006) oka kenadian shaastravetta, athanu oxygen mariyu carbon dioxide sthaayilanu niyantrinchadam dwara aapilla nilvanu vistarinchaadu. athanu 1939loe nova skotiyaaloni port villiams vadda paschima ardhagolamlo modati niyantrita vaataavaranam (ca) nilvanu nirminchaadu. rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata kentville prayogaatmaka vyavasaya kshetramlo ayana chesina parisoedhana prapanchavyaaptamgaa sweekarinchabadina nilva paddhatulanu sthaapinchindi. taruvaata athanu turkey mariyu brazillo united nations kosam pandla nilvanu abhivruddhi chesaadu.
2000loe nova skotia vyavasaya kalaasaala mariyu dalhousey vishwavidyaalayam gourava doctoratenu pradaanam chesindi.
prarambha jeevitam.
charless eevs 1908 fibravari 21naa inglaandlooni livarpoollo janminchaadu. athani talli amee elizabeth (nee pots) athani puttinapudu maraninchindi. athani tandri, fraank albert eevs, propeller designlo pratyekata kaligina merine injanir, aaa taruvaata koddikaalaanike pani pradaesamloe gaayam kaaranamgaa maraninchaadu. eevs samrakshakulu anaarogyamtho unna 2 yella baaludini oka sunnitamaina butta netha kutumbamtho desamlo unchaaru. modati prapancha yuddham samayamlo, 8 samvatsaraala vayassulo, athanu boarding paatasaalaku pampabaddaadu-eee charya ataniki kashtamgaa anipinchindi. ayithe, akkada athanu sangeetam, kavitvam mariyu naatakaala patla abhimanam kanugonnadu-mariyu paatasaala natakalalo paatralu taragatulanu bharinchadaginavigaa chesaayi. eevs 14 samvatsaraala vayassulo paatasaala nundi pattabhadrudayyaadu, conny udyogam dorakalekapoyadu, athani samrakshakulu athanu 'dole' meeda vellamani pattubattaru. idhi avasaramaina itarula patla jeevitakaala saanubhootini kaliginchindi. taruvaata, juuniyar shipping clerkga, athanu kenadian pasiphik steamship officeloki pravesinchaadu, akkada oka adbhutamaina posterlo "prabhutva paatasaala abbayilu kenadaalo vyavasayam neerchukoevaalanukuntunnaar" anie soochinchabadindi. 1926 maarchilo, oka kathinamaina atlantic crossing taruvaata, 18 yella eevs mcgill vishwavidhyaalayamloni mcdonald kalasalalo pravesinchaadu, akkada athanu kenadian aasaavaadamtoe premalo paddadu. athanu aneka vyavasaya paddhatulanu neerchukunnaadu mariyu 1928loe 2 samvatsaraala diploma korsunu puurti chesaadu. thana kalaasaala vidyanu konasaaginchadaaniki dabbu sampaadinchadaaniki, paschima kenadaaku chivari pradhana panta paryatanalo cheraadu. akkada athanu modati, kaarmika-podupu, combine harvesters charyanu chushadu.
shaastreeya vrutti.
eevs thana bii. ess. sii puurti chesaadu. ottava prayogaatmaka polamlo vesavi udyogamto 1932loe mcgill vishwavidhyaalayamlo vyavasaya saastramlo patta pondaaru. 1933loe inglaandlooni cambridge vishwavidhyaalayamlo mokkala poeshanha mariyu nilvanu adhyayanam cheyadaaniki iode aayanaku oka samvatsaram scholarshipnu pradaanam chesindi. kenadaaku tirigi vacchina taruvaata athanu ottava nundi margot vernon smittoe tirigi kalusukunnadu mariyu vaaru 1934loe vivaham chesukunnaru. kentvilleloni prayogaatmaka polamlo taatkaalika padavini angeekarinchi, eevsnu utpatti nilvaku baadhyata vahinchaadu. 1937loe mcgill nundi msc sampaadinchina taruvaata, athanu kentvilleloni prayogaatmaka polamlo puurti samayam panicheyadaaniki tirigi vacchaadu.
1939loe eevs paschima ardhagolamlo vaataavarana niyantrita pandlu mariyu kuuragaayala nilva sadupaayaanni sthaapinchindi. ayithe, aaa samvatsaram taruvaata, rendava prapancha yuddham asannamainappudu, mariyu athani kumarte elizabeth oka samvatsaram vayassutho, kenadian sainyamlo cheraadu. 1941loe vidaesaalaku ravana cheyadaaniki mundu ayana thana navjata kumarudini kluptamgaa chushadu. italian pracharam mariyu netherlands vimukti antataa, eevs prasamsimchabaddaadu, drudamainavaadu mariyu adrushtavantudu. 1945loe yuddham taruvaata, athanu modata ottava prayogaatmaka polamlo panicheesaadu, conny 1948loe kentville mariyu thana priyamaina aapilsku tirigi vacchaadu. akkada athanu sudeerghamaina vishishta parisoedhanaa vruttini aasvaadinchaadu, conny paschima nova skotia regiment (1957-60) kalnalga panicheestuu, sainyamloonuu churukuga unnadu.
padavee viramana.
1973loe tappanisari padavee viramana phalitamgaa united nation yokka aahara mariyu vyavasaya samstha kosam pani cheyadam mariyu yalova turkey (1972-73) mariyu salvador, brazil (1973-74) loe pantakota anantara sareeradharma prayogasaalalanu sthaapinchadaaniki prayaaninchadam jarigindi. aaa taruvaata athanu eguva kaanaardku tirigi vacchaadu mariyu maroe 25 samvatsaraalu aneka vidya mariyu saamaajika kaaranaala kosam churukaina swachchanda sevakudigaa unnadu. 2000 aktobaru 25naa ayana dalhousey vishwavidyaalayam mariyu nova skotia vyavasaya kalaasaala nundi gourava doctoratenu andukunnaru. eevs juulai 2,2006naa 98 samvatsaraala vayasulo maraninchaadu mariyu seyint loe khananam cheyabaddaadu. eguva connard sameepamlo zaan charchi yard.
prarambha maargadarsakulu.
1934loe ottavaloni kendra vyavasaya parisoedhanaa kendram nundi kentville, nova skotiaku sheetala ushnograta aapil nilvanu abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki eevs badilee cheyabaddaayi. ayana ottavalo daa. doubleu. macoun mariyu daa. emm. davis, mariyu iteevala inglaandlooni cambridgeloni takkuva ushnograta parisoedhana kendram nundi tirigi vacchaadu, akkada daa. eff. kid mariyu daa. sii. paschima deshaalu niyantrita-vaataavarana (sii. yea) nilvalo pandla sareeradharma saastraanni adhyayanam chestunnayi.
challani nundi niyantrita vaataavaranam varaku.
kentvillelo, eevs twaragaa challani ushnograta nilvalo parisoedhana pareekshalanu sthaapinchindi. etaa 3 million barrells aapillanu inglaandku egumati chesevaaru, conny prii-cooling chedipovadam lekunda undatam anedi oka pradhana aandolana. eevs vaegamgaa challabade aapil enchukunna bhavananu abhivruddhi chesindi, aapai vaatini niyantrita vaataavaranamloo nilva chestundi. 1936loe, aapil pandinche, ravana chese munduki aalochinche georg chaze, 200 adugula refrigerated danish arati padavatho paatu 1200 barrells aapil thoo inglaandku vellamani eevsnu koraadu. tuphaanu 13 rojula prayaanamloo pratiroojuu baarellalo ushnograta mariyu carbon dioxide namodavutaayi. sheetaleekarana mariyu perigina carbon dioxide sthaayilu aapil yokka jeevakriya retunu taggistaayani mariyu pandina prakriyanu nemmadistaayani eevsku telusu. inglaandku vacchina taruvaata, aapil vaari naanhyatanu nilupukundi mariyu adhika dharanu aadesinchindi.
modati CA nilva.
1939loe, eevs disalo, paschima ardhagolamlo modati CA nilva soukaryam port villiams loe nirminchabadindi. rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata, vaataavarana nilvalo thana vinootna panini konasaaginchadaaniki eevs kentvilleku tirigi vacchaadu. 1950la natiki, saadhaarana paddhatiloo aapillanu refrigerated gadulalo gyaas-impermable aluminium reku seelu chesina vaaslaintho kappabadi nilva chesaaru. sifaarsu cheyabadina nilva paristhitulu 3.5 degreela celsius, 7 saatam carbon dioxide mariyu 14 saatam oxygen, dheenilo aapillanu 6 nelala paatu manchi sthithilo unchavacchu. saadhaarana vaataavaranam sumaru 21 saatam oxygen mariyu 1 saatam kante takkuva carbon dioxide kaligi untundi mariyu pandla swaasakriya utpatti cheyabadina prati molku 1 moll carbon dioxidenu jodistundi kabatti, swaasakriyanu matrame gadhi vaataavaranaanni maarchadaaniki anumatinchinatlayithe, moosivunna nilva gadilo oxygen mariyu carbon dioxide yokka samyukta viluva 21 saataaniki samanamga untundi. carbon dioxide 7 saataaniki paiga perigina tarvaata, carbon dioxide vishapuuritam kavadam praarambhinchadamtho prayojanaalu adrushyam kavadam praarambhinchaayi. ayithe, carbon dioxide sthaayilanu niyantrinchadam antey bayati gaalitho flushing cheyadam ledhaa khareedaina castic soda, charmam mariyu kanti chikaku kaliginche padaarthaanni upayoginchadam.
oohinchani purogati.
1951loe, niyantrita vaataavaranam yokka prayojanaalanu marinta adhyayanam cheyadaaniki, nova skotiyaaloni colled brooklo scotian goaled cooperative vadda vaanijya nilva gadhi nirmaanamloo eevs sahakarinchaaru. gadini veelainanta gaali bigutugaa cheyadaaniki, daaniki naela meeda inupa palaka undedi, idhi mylar thoo kappabadi, debbatinakunda undataaniki 5 centimeters simentutho agrasthaanamlo undedi. aascharyakaramgaa, gadhi aapil thoo nindipoyi, moosiveyabadina konni rojula taruvaata, carbon dioxide perukupoledu. eevs mariyu athani saanketika nipunudu, harrold lightfoot, santoshinchaaru mariyu cement carbon dioxidenu grahinchindani twaragaa nirdhaarinchaaru. taja concreetulo CA (oh) 2 undani vaaru grahinchaaru, idhi carbon dioxidetho pratispandinchi caco3, a nuu yerparustundi.keey.eah. concreetulo sunnapurayi, (ca (oh) 2 + co2 → caco3 + h2o), tadwara gadhi vaataavaranam nundi adanapu CO2 nuu tolagistundi! carbon dioxidenu tagginchadaaniki atyanta prabhaavavantamaina, choukaina mariyu surakshitamaina maargamgaa byaag, pouder hydrated sunnamnu upayoginchadaaniki oka marpidi ventane prapanchavyaaptamgaa sweekarinchabadindi mariyu ippatikee abhyasinchabadutondi.
carbon dioxidenu scrub cheyadaaniki hydrated sunnam vadakanni 40 samvatsaraala taruvaata eevs yokka vinootna aavishkaranatoe parichayam laeni saastravettalu tirigi kanugonnaru. 1990la praarambhamlo atyanta parignaanam kaligina saastravettalu oka pariveshtita biodomnu roopondinchaaru mariyu antariksha kaalaneelo nivasinchevaatini anukarinchadaaniki arizonalo nirminchaaru. biodome vaataavaranam nundi carbon dioxide vayuvu 'marmamaina' adrusyamtho sahaa aneka samasyalu unnaayi. seringouse mariyu itarulu. (1994), eevs parisoedhana gurinchi spashtamgaa teliyaka, biodome yokka kotta concreetulo carbon dioxide vaeru cheyabadutundani kanugonadaaniki vaaru isotopic vislaeshanhanu elaa upayoginchaaro vivarinchandi.
mokka poeshanhaku nilva.
taruvaati 20 samvatsaraalalo, eevs thana parisoedhananu nilva mariyu mokkala poeshanha, nilva chesina pandla naanhyatanu elaa prabhaavitam chestundi, mukhyamgaa, chaalaa takkuva oxygen (<1%) saandratalanu upayoginchadam valla kalige prayojanaalanu pradarsistundi. aratipandlu, strawberrylu, blueberrylu mariyu kuuragaayala ravana meruguparachadaaniki ca nilvapai eevs aalochanalu upayoginchabaddaayi. 1970loe ijraayellooni tell aveevlo jarigina antarjaateeya udyaanavana congresslo ca nilvapai ayana chesina maargadarsaka krushini gurtinchaaru, akkada pantakota anantara mukhya upanyaasam ivvadaaniki aayananu aahvaninchaaru.
daa. aapil shilpam.
"daa. aapil "anedi rooth abernathyche chekkabadina shilpam. eee shilpamlo kaamsya bomma, aapil barrells mariyu paerchina aapil kretlu unnaayi. barrells mariyu cratelalo eevs parisoedhananu vivarinche palakalu chekkabaddayi. aapil mariyu itara pandla nilva jeevitaanni podiginchina kentville vyavasaya kendramlo thana tandri chesina panini gurthuchesukovadaaniki allen eevs eee silpaanni niyaminchaaru. daa. aapilnu kentville mayer, david carcum, sukravaaram mae 29,2015naa atlantic phud und horticulture research center, pradhana veedhi, kentville nova skotia pravesadvaaram edurugaa unna paarkulo aavishkarinchaaru. eee udyaanavanam ippudu "eevs haalo" gaa piluvabadutundi."