srivilliputur andal aalayam

dakshina bhaarata raashtramaina tamilanaduloni virudunagar jillaalooni srivilliputur pattanamlooni srivilliputur andal aalayam hinduu devudu vishnuvuku ankitam cheyabadindi. idhi madurai nundi 80 kii. mea. la dhooramlo undhi. dravida shaililo nirminchina eee alayanni cree. sha. 6va-9va sataabdaala nundi alwar saadhuvula prarambha madhyayuga tamila siddhaantam "nalayira divya prabandham" loe keertinchaaru. vishnuvuku ankitam cheyabadina 108 "divya deshaalalo" idhi okati, aayananu vaatapaatrasaayigaa mariyu ayana bhaarya lakshmini andalgaa poojistaaru. idhi iddaru alwarla janmasthalamgaa nammutaaru, avi periyalvar mariyu athani pempudu kumarte andal.
eee aalayam andal jeevitamto mudipadi undhi, athanu aalayam lopala thotalo tulasi mokka kinda periyalvar dwara kanugonabaddadu. aalaya pradhana devataku ankitam chese mundu aame eee haranni dharinchi untundani nammutaaru. taruvaata daanini kanugonna periyalvar, chaalaa kalata chendhi, abhyasanni nilipivesaadu. vishnu thana kalalo kanipinchi, pratiroojuu andal dharinche haranni tanaku ankitam cheyamani koradani nammutaaru, idhi aadhunika kaalamlo anusarinche aacharam. srirangam ranganathaswamy aalayaaniki chendina ranganathudu andalnu vivaham chesukunnadani, taruvaata athanu athanitho vileenam ayyadani kooda nammutaaru.
eee aalayaaniki rendu vibhagalu unnaayi-okati nairuti disalo unna andal mariyu rendavadi eshaanya disalo unna vaatapaatrasaayi. aalayam chuttoo granite goda undhi, daani anni punyakshetraalu, andal janminchinatlu nammutunna thota mariyu daani moodu neeti vanarulalo rendu unnaayi. vijaynagaram mariyu nayak raajulu aalaya godalapai chitraalanu roopondinchaaru, vaatilo konni ippatikee unnaayi.
andal aalaya samprokshanam aacharaanni tamilanadu prabhutvam 20 janavari 2016naa nirvahinchindi.
vaatapaatrasaayi andal, periyalvar mariyu markandeya mariyu bhrugu rushulaku kanipinchinatlu nammutaaru. eee aalayam thenkalai sampradaayam anusaristundi. eee aalayamlo aaru rojuvaaree acharalu mariyu moodu vaarshika pandugalu jarugutaayi, veetilo adipuram panduga, tamila nela "aadhi" (juulai-augustu) loe jarupukune andal puttinaroju, atyanta pramukhamainadi.rajagopuranu 15va sataabdamloo vijaynagar raajulu nirminchaaru. eee alayanni tamilanadu prabhutva hinduu mataparamaina mariyu swachchanda viraalaala vibhagam nirvahistundi mariyu nirvahistundi.
vyutpatti.
hinduu puraanaala prakaram, srivilliputur chuttoo unna bhoomi raani malli paalanalo undedi. raani kii villi mariyu kandan anae iddaru kumaarulu unnaaru. iddaroo adavilo vetaadutundagaa, oka puli kandannu champindi. idhi teliyaka, villie thana sodarudi kosam vetiki, alasipoyi nidrapoyaadu. thana kalalo, thana sodarudiki emi jarigindo daivatvam ataniki vivarinchindi. daivika aadesaala prakaram, villie oka nagaranni sthaapinchaadu. eee nagaraniki modata daani vyavasthaapakudu paeru pettaru, shree-villie-puttur anae padaanni villi anie pilustaaru. srivilliputturnu varaaha kshetram, tenupuduvai, vadeswarapuram, vadamahadamapuram, shenbagaranya kshetram, vikrama chola chaturavedi mangalam, sridhanvipuri vanti itara paerlatoe pilustaaru.
puraanam.
praacheena grandhaala prakaram, eee pradaesaanni varaaha kshetram anie pilicheevaaru. idhi champaka anae dattamaina adavi, ikkada bhrugu, markandeya rushulu tapassu chestu, aaa pradaesamloe vaari aasramaalu undevi. kalanerai anae rakshasudu rushulanu ibbandi pedutuu, aaa rakshasudi nundi tamanu vimukti cheyamani vishnuvunu praarthinchaadu. vishnu vaari bhaktito santoshinchi, aaa rakshasudini champadaaniki aaa pradaesamloe kanipinchaadu. athanu adavi loe thana paamu mancham aadishesha meeda marri chettu aaku meeda padukuni nivasinchaadani nammutaaru. aaa vidhamgaa eee pradaesam vadaveswarapuram anie piluvabadindi.
periyalvar (modata vishnuchittar anie piluvabade) vishnuvu yokka teevramaina bhaktudu mariyu athanu pratiroojuu vishnuvuku puulamaalalu vesevadu. athanu santaanam laenivaadu mariyu aaa korika nundi tananu rakshinchamani vishnuvunu praarthinchaadu. okaroju, aalayam lopala oka thotalo tulasi mokka kinda oka aadapillanu athanu kanugonnadu. athanu mariyu athani bhaarya biddaku kothai anie paeru pettaru, athanu vishnuvu avataaramaina krishna bhaktudigaa perigaadu. aalaya pradhana devataku ankitam chese mundu aame eee haranni dharinchi untundani nammutaaru. taruvaata daanini kanugonna periyalvar, chaalaa kalata chendhi aamenu nirasinchaadu. vishnu thana kalalo kanipinchi, andal dharinchina haranni matrame tanaku ankitam cheyamani koraadu. aaa vidhamgaa kothai anae ammayiki andal anie paeru pettaru, dheenini "chudikoduta sudarkodi" (vishnuvuku thana haaram icchina mahila) anie pilustaaru. aadhunika kaalamlo, chitra pournima rojuna alagar koyilku andal maalanu pampinappudu, aaa samayamlo pradhana devata ayina kallajagar, devatalaina andal dharinche maalatho vaigai nadiloki pravesinchi, tirumala venkateswara aalayamlo pravesinchinappudu eee aacharam anusarinchabadutundi. srirangam ranganathaswamy aalayaaniki chendina ranganathudu andalnu vivaham chesukunnadani, taruvaata athanu aaa vigrahamlo vileenam ayyadani kooda nammutaaru. pelliki mundu srivilliputtur nundi sriramgaaniki pallakeelo andalnu teesukellaaru. rajuga (raajaa anie pilustaaru) vacchina ranganaadhudini andal vivaham chesukunnanduna, pradhana devatanu rangamannar anie pilustaaru.
charitra.
srivilliputur charitra srivilliputur andal aalayam chuttoo kendrikrutamai undhi, idhi andal kuu ankitam cheyabadindi. vaatapaatrasaayi aalayam 8va sataabdaaniki chendinadani vaadinchabadindi, ayithe cree. sha. 10va sataabdaaniki chendina silaasaasanaalu matrame andubaatulo unnaayi. andal aalayam 14va sataabdamloo nirminchabadindane abhiprayam chaalaa charchaneeyaamsamgaa undhi. eee aalayamlo 10va sataabdam nundi 16va sataabdam varaku vividha sataabdaalaloo vistarinchi unna chola, paandya, vijaynagar naikar raajula saasanaalu unnaayi. konni vruttaamtaala prakaram, asalu nirmaanaanni tribuvana chakravart konerinmai kondan kulasekharan nirminchaaru mariyu andal aalayam mariyu 194 adugula rajagopuranu vijaynagar raaju barati raayar nirminchaaru.
tirumalai nayak (1623-1659) mariyu raani mangammal (1689-1706) paalanalo, eee nagaram chaalaa prachuryam pondindi. tirumalai nayak eee nagaramloni anni devaalayaalanu punaruddharinchaaru. ayana aalayam lopala choultarylu, aalaya cheruvulu, paintings mariyu bangaaru gopuraalanu erpaatu chesaaru. andal aalayaaniki velle haallooni silpaalanu kooda ayana nirminchaaru. cree. sha. 1751 nundi 1756 varaku, srivilliputtur nerkattumseval palayakar paalanaloki vachindi mariyu maravarpalayam. appudu adhi mahammad yousaf khaan chetulloki vachindi. 1850 varaku shree andal aalayam trivankur raaju samrakshanhalo undedi. undedi bharatadesaniki swaatantryam vachhe varaku british vaaru deshaanni paripaalinchaaru. aalaya pravesha dwaaram tower, ettugaa undhi mariyu idhi tamilanadu prabhutvaaniki (shree vaatapatrasaayi aalaya tower) adhikaarika chihnamgaa nammutaaru. conny tamilanadu rashtram kosam chihnanni roopondinchina kalakarudu tiru.idhi srivilliputur aalayam kaadani, idhi meenakshi aalaya paschima gopuram anie krishnarao khandinchaaru. aadhunika kaalamlo, eee alayanni tamilanadu prabhutva hinduu mataparamaina mariyu swachchanda viraalaala vibhagam nirvahistundi mariyu nirvahistundi.
nirmaana.
eee aalayaaniki rendu vibhagalu unnaayi-okati nairuti disalo unna andal mariyu rendavadi eshaanya disalo unna vaatapaatrasaayi (vishnu). 
aalayam chuttoo granite goda undhi, daani anni punyakshetraalu, andal kanugonabadina thota mariyu daani moodu neeti vanarulalo rendu unnaayi. rajagopuram", aalaya pravesha dwaaram, etthu. eee gopuraanni modata periyalvar madurailooni vallabha paandya aasthaanamlo mataparamaina charchala nundi pondina bahumati dabbutho nirminchinatlu nammutaaru.
andal aalayamlo andal mariyu rangamannar vigrahalu unnaayi. srirangam nundi divya varudu ranganaatharnu teesukuvacchina garuda kooda adhe aalayamlo untaadu. aalayam chuttoo unna godalalo andal jeevitaaniki sambandhinchina chitraalu unnaayi. garbhagudi vaipu pravesha dwaaram nundi rendava haalu, kalyana mandapamlo mohini, raama, kamadev, rathi mariyu aneka itara devatala bhaarii jeevita parimaana silpaalu unnaayi.
vaatapaatrasaayi divisionku rendu aavaranalu unnaayi. metla egiri vellae maargam dwara sameepinche rendava antastuloni garbhagudi loe vaataapaatrasaayi vigraham padukunna sthithilo undhi mariyu athani bharyalu lakshmi (sridevi) mariyu bhudevi athani paadaala vadda atanini chusukuntu unnatlu choopabadindi. bhrugu maharshi ayana thala daggara nilabadi, markandeya maharshi ayana paadaala daggara unnaaru. vadapotram anie piluvabade aakugala marri chettu, varadala samayamlo vishnu sisuvu roopamlo vishraanti teesukuntaadani chebutaaru, idhi bhrugu venuka athani talapai untundi. panchamoorthula chitraalu-tumburu, naarada, sanatkumaarulu, kinnara mithuna, suuryudu mariyu chandra devatalu rangamannar chuttoo chuupimchabaddaaru, alaage villi mariyu puttan yokka praatinidhyaalu ayana paadaala vadda kanipistaayi. garbhagudi nundi pradhana devatanu chudagalige moodu dwaaraalu unnaayi. garbhagudiki velle haalu, bhopala villam, "puraanaalu" nundi sanghatanalu mariyu vishnu yokka padhi avataaraalu, dasaavataaraalanu varninche vivaranaatmaka teku chekka chekkadaalatho kuudina oka haall undhi. paikappunu alankarinche chekkadalu unnaayi.
eee aalayamlo soundararajaperumal aalayam, tadikombu, krishnapuram venkaachalapati aalayam, alagarla koil mariyu vellooruloni jalakandeswarar aalayamlo unna konni arudaina vijaynagar silpaalu unnaayi. katthi mariyu kommunu pattukunna veerabhadrula mishrama stambhaalu 1500la praarambhamlo vijaynagar raajula cherpulu. tiruvattaruloni aadikesava perumal aalayam, madurailooni meenakshi aalayam, tirunelveliloni nellaiyappar aalayam, tenkasilooni kaashee viswanathar aalayam, krishnapuram venkaachalapati aalayam, rameshwaramloni ramanathaswamy aalayam, tadikombu vadda soundararajaperumal aalayam, srivaikuntam vadda srivaikuntanathan parmuval aalayam, aavudayarkovil, vaishnava nambi, tirukkururungudi vadda tirukurungudivalli nachiyar aalayamlo ilanti stambhaalu kanipistaayi.
mataparamaina praamukhyata.
srivilliputtur prastaavana "brahmakaivatsapuranam" mariyu "varaaha puraanam" loe kanipistundi. varaaha puraanam srivilliputtur unikini, daani paryavasanamga vishnu thana varaaha roopamlo sandarsinchadaanni pravachistundi. "brahmakaivatsa puraanam" srivilliputturloni vaatapaatrasaayi aalayam unna pradaesaanni prastaavistundi.
vaishnava tatvasaastram mariyu aaradhana paddhatulalo srivilliputurku mukhyamaina sthaanam undhi. pannendu alvarlalo rendu mukhyamaina alwarla janmasthalam ayina srivilliputtur divyadesam, parialvar, ranganaadhuniki maama ayina mariyu bhudevi avataaramaina andal, srirangamlo ranganaathantho kalisina anni itara divyadesaalalo pratyaekamaina pratyaekatanu kaligi undhi. dakshina bharatadesamloni 12 mandhi alwar saadhuvulalo andal ekaika mahilaa alwar sadhuvu. margally sheethaakaala panduga seasonlo ippatikee bhaktulu pathinche "tirupavai" mariyu "nachiyar tirumoli" anae tamila rachanalaku aame ghanata pondindi. tiruppavai" sabdaalaku pattanam melkontundi, rojanta adbhutamaina vaataavaranaaniki daariteestundani nammutaaru.
shree vaishnavula atyunnata devata ayina vishnu devuniki aame achanchalamaina bhaktiki andal prasiddhi chendindi. aame tandri periyalvar dattata teesukunna andal, vishnuvunu vivaham chesukovadaniki thana samskrutilooni mahilalaku saadhaarana mariyu aasinchina maargamaina bhusambandhamaina vivahanni nivaarinchindi. bharatadesamloni aneka pradaesaalaloo, mukhyamgaa tamilanadulo, andalnu sadhuvu kante ekkuvagaa mariyu swayamgaa oka devuni roopamgaa pariganistaaru mariyu chaalaa vishnu devalayalalo andal kosam oka mandiram ankitam cheyabadindi.
pandugalu mariyu mataparamaina acharalu.
eee aalayam thenkalai sampradaayam anusaristundi. aalaya poojaarulu pandugala samayamlo mariyu rojuvaaree praatipadikana "pooja" (acharalu) chestaaru. tamilanaduloni itara vishnu devalayala maadirigaane, poojaarulu vaishnava samaajaaniki chendinavaaru, braahmana vargaaniki chendinavaaru. aalaya acharalu rojuku aarusaarlu nirvahinchabadataayih udayam 7 gantalaku "ushatkalam".emm., udayam 8 gantalaku "kalasanti".emm., 12:00 p vadda "uchikalam".emm., saayantram 6 gantalaku "sayarakshai".emm., saayantram 7 gantalaku "irandamkalam".emm. mariyu 10:00 p vadda "ardha jaamam".emm. prati aachaaraaniki moodu dasalu untayih vaatapatrasaayi mariyu andal rendintikee "alankaaram" (alankarana), "nivetanam" (aahara samarpana) mariyu "deepa aaradanai" (deepaalu ooputuu). aaradhana chivari dasalo, "naadaswaram" (gottam vaayidyam) mariyu "tavil" (percussion vaayidyam) vaayistaaru, "vaedaalu" (pavitra grandham) looni mataparamaina suuchanalanu poojaarulu pathistaaru, mariyu bhaktulu aalaya maast mundu tamanu taamu sashtanga namaskaram chestaaru. aalayamlo vaara, nelawari mariyu paksham rojula acharalu nirvahinchabadataayi.
andal aalayamlo jarupukune "aadhi puuram" pandugalo rashtram nundi vaelaadi mandhi palgontaru. tellavaarujaamuna pratyeka poojala taruvaata, pradhana devatalu, shree rengamannar mariyu devata andalnu alankarinchina pallakeelalo karuku teesukuvelataaru. tamila "aadhi" nela enimidava rojuna srivilliputturloni vaatapaatrasaayi aalaya thotalo oka tulasi mokka sameepamlo aamenu kanugonna tarvaata periyalvar andal anae adhishtana devatanu dattata teesukunnanduku eee panduga gurthugaa untundi. aalaya kaaru modata chaalaa baruvugaa undedi (40 meterla etthu mariyu 650 tannulu) mariyu daanini tirigi asalu sthaanaaniki teesukelladaaniki rojulu pattindi. 2000 kii mundu, vaarshika panduga samayamlo aalaya kaarunu geese paddhatini nilipivesaaru. oka sanyasi samstha adhipati vanamalai jeer prayatnaalatoe, kadalikanu sulabhataram cheyadaaniki aalaya kaarunu hydraulic chakraalatho savarinchaaru. kumbhabhishekam, andal aalaya pratishtaapana 20 janavari 2016naa jarigindi. andal aalayaaniki bangaaru fillials kooda erpaatu cheyabaddaayi. eee alayanni sandarsinchadaaniki sukravaaraalu mariyu sanivaaraalu anuvaina samayamgaa pariganinchabadataayi.

