
mikhail frunge

mikhail vasilyevich frunge (; 2 fibravari 1885-31 october 1925) soviet viplavakarudu, raajakeeyavetta, sainika adhikari mariyu sainika siddhaantakarta. russian turkeylo oka romanian tandri mariyu oka russian talliki janminchina frunge, seyint pietersburg polytechnical vishwavidhyaalayamlo chadivi, russian soshal democratic laber party (rsdlp) loe churukaina sabhyudayyadu. rsdlp saiddhaantika vibhajana taruvaata, athanu vladimir lenin yokka bolshevik vargaaniki maddatu icchaadu. 1905 naati russian viplavam samayamlo ivanovolo vastra kaarmikula sammeku ayana naayakatvam vahinchaaru, dheeni kosam aayanaku cyberialo jeevitakaala sramaku maarchabadataaniki mundu maranasiksha vidhinchabadindi. athanu padhi samvatsaraala taruvaata tappinchukoni, minsklo 1917 fibravari viplavam mariyu mascolo october viplavamlo churukuga palgonnadu.
frunge russian antaryuddha samayamlo atyanta vijayavantamaina erra sainyam commanderlalo okarigaa tananu taanu gurtinchukunnadu, crimealo piotar rangel yokka tella sainyam mariyu ukreyinlo nester makhno yokka araachakavaada udyamampai pradhana vijayalu saadhinchaadu. 1921loe frunge communistu party kendra kamiteeki ennikayyaaru. 1925loe ayana viplavaatmaka sainika mandaliki chairmanga niyamitulayyaaru.
deerghakaalika pundu kaaranamgaa athani aarogyam ksheeninchindi, frunge 1925loe shastrachikitsa samayamlo maraninchaadu mariyu cremlin goda samaadhilo khananam cheyabaddaadu. kyrgyz ssr rajadhani mariyu athani janmasthalam, pishpec (aadhunika bishkek), 1926 nundi 1991 varaku athani paeru maarchabadindi. soviet unionlo atyanta pratishtaatmaka sainika vidya samsthalalo okataina frunge military akaadameeki kooda athani gouravaartham paeru pettaru.
jeevitam mariyu raajakeeya karyakalapalu.
frunge 1885loe pishpec (ippudu kyrgyzstanlo bishkek) loe janminchaadu, idhi appudu russian turkestan (semirechi oblast) looni kyrgyz bhaagamlo unna oka chinna saamraajya russian sainika dalam pattanam. athani tandri besarabian romanian paaraa-medic (feldshire) (modata kherson governorate nundi) mariyu athani talli russian. frunge verney (prastuta almatti) loe unnata vidyanu praarambhinchaadu, 1904loe seyint pietersburg polytechnical vishwavidhyaalayaaniki hajarayyadu.
frunge russian soshal democratic laber party (rsdlp) loe churukuga maarindi. londonlo jarigina rsdlp rendava congress (1903) loe, vladimir lenin mariyu juuliyas martov, iddaru pradhana nayakulu, party vyuuhaalapai saiddhaantika cheelikalo okarinokaru edurkonnaru (martov pedda party kaaryakartala kosam vaadinchaaru, lenin saanubhootiparula pedda anchu samuuhamtoe professional viplavakaarula chinna samuuhaanni korukunnaru). 18 samvatsaraala vayassulo frunge lenin majority, "bolsheviklu" ("majoritorianlu") anie pilavabade vaaritho, martov yokka minority, "mensheviklu" (ledhaa "minorityrianlu") kuu viruddhamgaa unnaaru.
rendava congress jarigina rendu samvatsaraala taruvaata, frunge 1905 viplavamlo mukhyamaina nayakudiga maararu. athanu shuya mariyu ivanovolo samme chestunna vastra kaarmikulaku naayakatvam vahinchaadu. udyamam mugisina taruvaata, frunge 1907loe arrestu cheyabaddaadu mariyu maranasiksha vidhinchabaddaadu; athanu khaidu cheyabaddaadu mariyu athani uri kosam vechi unna aneka nelalu maranasikshapai gadipadu. kathina sramatho athani sikshanu jeevita khaiduga marcharu. cyberian jaillalo 10 samvatsaraalu gadipina taruvaata, frunge chitaaku paaripoyaadu. akkada athanu bolshevik vaarapatrika "vostochno obojrini" (thoorpu sameeksha) sampadakudu ayyadu.
1917 fibravari viplavam samayamlo, frunge bilorutian soviet adhyakshudiga ennika kaavadaaniki mundu minsk poura sainyamku naayakatvam vahinchaadu. taruvaata athanu mascoku velli, nagara niyantrana kosam poraatamlo sahaayapadataaniki kaarmikula saayudha dalaaniki naayakatvam vahinchaadu.
russian poura yuddham.
1917 aktobaru viplavam taruvaata, frunge 1918loe ivanovo-woznesnsk provinsku sainika kamisharga niyaminchabaddaadu. russia antaryuddham samayamlo, athanu erra sainyam thoorpu front (marchi 1919) yokka dakshina sainika samuuhaaniki adhipatigaa niyaminchabaddaadu. frunge dalaalu admiral alegzander kolchaknu mariyu omsklo tella sainyanni oodinchina taruvaata, leone trotsky (erra sainyam yokka adhipati) thoorpu frontpy mottam aadhipatyaanni aayanaku (1919 juulai 19) icchaadu. frunge thana sthaanika turkeystan nundi basmachi tirugubaatudaarulanu, tellajati sainika dalaalanu tarimikottaaru. athanu fibravarilo kiva mariyu septembaru 1920loe bukhara swaadheenam chesukunnadu.
1920 navambarulo, frunge sainyam crimeanu swaadheenam chesukuni, tellajati general piotar raangelnu, athani dalaalanu russia nundi tarimikottagaligindi. dakshina frontku commanderga, frunge ukreyinlo nester makhno yokka arachaka udyamam mariyu simone petliyura jaateeyavaada udyamaanni naasanam cheyadaaniki kooda naayakatvam vahinchaadu.
1921 decemberulo, frunge turkey swaatantrya yuddham samayamlo, ukrain ssr rayabariga ankaaraanu sandarsinchi, turkish-soviet sambandhaalanu sthaapinchaaru. mustafa kemal ataturk atanni mitrudigaa, snehitudigaa enthagaa gowravinchaado, athanu istanbul looni taxim square vadda republic smaaraka chihnamlo bhaagamgaa frunge vigrahanni unchaadu.
1921loe frunge russian bolshevik party kendra kamiteeki ennikayyaaru. 1924 juun 2naa ayana polit beurolo abhyardhi sabhyudayyaru, 1925 janavarilo viplavaatmaka sainika mandaliki chairman ayyaru.
grigori genovieveku frunge maddatu ivvadam valla genovieve yokka pradhana pratyarthulalo okaraina joseph stallin thoo gharshanaku digaadu. stallin thana thoti "paatha kaapalaadaaru" viplavakarudu mariyu maajee khaidi patla gowravam pradarsinchinanduna vaaru gatamlo snehapuurvakamgaa undevaaru.
maranam.
amalu mariyu vidhana vishayaalapai chaalaa srujanaatmakamaina mariyu daadaapu saampradaayetara drukpathaanni kaligi unnatlu communist naayakulalo frunge gurtinchabaddadu. sanklishtamaina sainika lakshyalanu vijayavantamgaa saadhinchadam, communistu party chattaviruddhamaina kaalamlo thana orpu kaaranamgaa athanu thana sahacharula gowravam, prasamsalanu pondaadu. communistu party agendaanu munduku teesukelladamlo saiddhaantika mariyu aacharanaatmaka vishayaalalo athani balam mariyu party nundi vaerugaa unna vyaktigata aasayam lekapovadam valla athanu leninku sambhaavya varasudiga pariganinchabaddaadu.
frunge deerghakaalika pundu thoo badhapaddadu. vaidyulu shastrachikitsanu sifaarsu chesinappatiki, athanu marinta sampradaayavaada chikitsalanu ishtapaddadu. 1925loe mukhyamgaa teevramaina sanghatana taruvaata, frunge aasupatrilo cheraaru. stallin mariyu anastas mikoyan iddaroo aayananu sandarsinchadaaniki vacchi, operation cheyalsina avasaranni atanipai chuupimchaaru.
thana maranaaniki kontakaalam mundu, frunge thana bharyaku ilaa vraasaadu "prastutam neenu puurtigaa aarogyamgaa unnaanu, daani gurinchi aalochinchadam kooda hasyaspadamga anipistundi, inca murry mukhyamgaa shastrachikitsa cheyinchukovadam. ayithe, rendu paarteela pratinidhulaku idhi avasaram."
31 october 1925naa shastrachikitsa samayamlo frunge maraninchaadu. antargata rajakeeyaalanu batti, stallin ledhaa maroka pratyarthi athani maranaaniki rahasyamgaa aadesinchinatlu pukaarlu vachayi. ayithe vii. topoliansky thana 2006 pustakamlo dheeniki maddatu ivvadaaniki etuvanti aadharalu levani chepparu. charitrakaarudu roman brockman eee abhiprayanni savaalu chesi, thana vyatiraekatatoe thana sangharshanhalo stallinku maddatu ivvadaaniki frunge niraakarinchaadani vaadinchaadu. soviet adhikaarula vaidya samrakshananu paryavekshinche baadhyata stallinku undani, chloroformnu upayoginchadam valla franjku praanaantakam avtundane frunge vaidyudi heccharikalanu vismarinchaarani kooda brockman paerkonnaadu. iz vestia" loe 2010 aktobaru 26va teedeena vacchina oka vyaasam, franz kuu chloroform motaadu ivvabadindani, adhi saadhaarana motaadunu edu retlu minchipoyindani nivedinchindi.
frunjnu cremlin goda samaadhilo khananam chesaaru. nedu lenin samadhi mariyu cremlin goda madhya unna pannendu vyaktigata samaadhulalo athani samadhi okati.
vaarasatvam.
1926loe, kyrgyzstan rajadhani nagaramaina bishkek kuu ayana gouravaartham "frunge" gaa paeru marcharu. 1991loe soviet union raddu ayina taruvaata idhi daani puurvapu paeruku tirigi vachindi. frunge ippatikee nagaramlo ghnaapakaartham jarupukuntaaruh athani gurrapu swarry vigraham pradhana railway station mundu undhi. nagaram madhyalo oka veedhi mariyu museumku ayana paeru pettaru. adanamgaa, museumlo ayana chinnanati illu, oka pedda aadhunika nirmaanam lopala erpaatu cheyabadina kuteeramu undhi.
shuya, ivanovo oblast franz kuu ankitam cheyabadina maroka smaaraka museumku nilayam.
rashyaalooni aneka graamaalaku ayana paeru pettaru. aneka russian nagaraalloni veedhulaku ayana paeru pettaru.
maajee soviet unionlo atyanta gouravaneeyamaina vaatilo okataina mascoloni frunge military akaadameeki ayana gouravaartham paeru pettaru.
soviet 2va raifil vibhaganni gatamlo 2va belarasian redd banner raifil division anie pilicheevaaru.vii. franz.
masco metro, seyint pietersburg metro mariyu minsk metrolalo ayana gouravaartham "franzenskaya" anae stationlu unnaayi, mariyu station yokka oka chivara athani poolika yokka raathi chekkadam undhi.
ukreyinloni kharkivloni nemishlansky jillaanu gatamlo "franzensky jilla" anie pilicheevaaru. 2016loe dii communization chattalaku anugunamgaa daani prastuta paeruku paeru maarchabadindi.
athani maranam taruvaata, abbayilaku modati paeru frungic (sumaruga "little frunge") caucasus mariyu soviet turkeylo baga prachuryam pondindi. veetilo atyanta mukhyamainadi bahusha frungic mackertchan.
janavari 1926loe athani gouravaartham russian yuddhanauka poltavaku "frunge" anie paeru maarchabadindi, alaage 1981loe rendava kirov-class nuclear battle cruiser (ippudu "admiral lazarev") gaa paeru maarchabadindi.
turkeylooni istanbul looni taxim square nadibodduna unna republic smaaraka chihnamlo ataturk venuka bhaagamlo general frunge kooda gouravinchabadindi.
frunge nuu athani sainika siddhaantam kosam kondaru gurthunchukuntaaru. oka rachayita atanni clousewitz pakkana kooda unchaadu.
saahitya chitranalu.
boris pilnack katha "aariponi chandrudi katha" frunge maranam aadhaaramgaa roopondinchabadindi. athani maranam vasily axionov navala "generations off winter" yokka modati rendu adhyayalalo kooda pradhana amsam.
marxist kaaryakarta tarik allie thana 2017 vladimir lenin jeevitacharitralo frunjnu "dhi diamblamas off lenin" loe chuupimchaaru. antaryuddham samayamlo erra sainyam yokka sainika vyuuhaalanu abhivruddhi cheyadamlo frunge oka mukhyamaina vyaktigaa allie chitreekarinchaaru. soviet sainika samsthanu balamgaa prabhaavitam chesina marxist sainika vyuuhaala gurinchi frunge yokka bhavananu ayana nokki chepparu.

