moldovalo jaathi mariyu bhasha gurtimpupai vivaadam

moldovaloni pradhana jaathi samuuham yokka jaateeya gurtimpu mariyu sthaanika bhasha paerupai vivaadam undhi. moldovanlu romanla upasamuuhamgaa unnara ledhaa pratyeka jaathi samuuhamgaa unnara anedi marinta tarachugaa vivadaspadamga untundi. oka saadhaarana bhasha uniki gurinchi vistrutamaina ekaabhipraayam unnappatikee, konni raajakeeya sandarbhaallo "moldovan bhasha" anae padaanni upayoginchadam gurinchi vivaadam konasagutondi.
1991 nundi moldova ganatantram yokka swaatantrya prakatana adhikaarika bhashanu "romanian" anie pilustundi, mariyu swatantra moldova sweekarinchina modati geetam "destepte-teey, roman!"(" melkonandi, romanian!"), romenia geetam maadirigaane untundi. desamlo raajakeeya parinaamaalanu pratibimbistuu, moldova rajyangam (1994) adhikaarika bhashanu "moldovan" anie pilustundi mariyu daani paeruku etuvanti spashtamaina suuchana lekunda "limba nostra" ("maa bhasha") geetamgaa sthaapistundi. antekakunda, antekakunda, appati communistu aadhipatya paarlamentu aamodinchina "moldova ganatantram yokka jaateeya vidhanam yokka bhavana" anae nyaayaetara raajakeeya patram, moldovalo romanlanu jaathi minorityga spashtamgaa perkontundi.
moldovanlu mariyu romanianla madhya adhikarikamga manjuru cheyabadina vyatyaasaanni moldovaloni shaastreeya samaajamlooni kontamandi sabhyulu vimarsinchaaru, mariyu idhi janaabhaalooni konni vargaala nundi, mukhyamgaa medhaavulu mariyu vidyaarthula nundi, aneka raajakeeya saktulache prerana pondhi, nirasanalanu levanettindi. antekakunda, eee samasya poruguna unna romaniatho moldova dautya sambandhaalanu debbateesindi.
sweeya gurtimpu mariyu prajaadarana pondina avagahanalu.
paal colsto netrutvamloni norwegian vidya brundam kaaranamgaa prachurinchina oka sarvelo moldovalo pratyaekamgaa romanianga jaathi sweeya-gurtimpu chaalaa takkuvagaa undani kanugonnaru; 762 mandiloo 12 mandhi matrame pratyaekamgaa romanianga gurtinchabaddaaru. (eee brundam transnistria nivaasitulanu interview cheyaledu.) jaathi moldovanlu jaathi romanlaku bhinnamgaa unnara anae prasnaku, swayam prakatita moldovanlalo 26 saatam mandhi "chaalaa bhinnamgaa", 55 saatam "kontha bhinnamgaa", mariyu kevalam 5 saatam mandhi matrame etuvanti vyatyaasaanni chudaledu. dheeniki viruddhamgaa, moldovan mariyu romanian bhashala madhya vyatyaasam gurinchi prasnaku, 53.5% etuvanti vyatyaasam kanipinchaledu, 33.3% vaatini "kontha bhinnamgaa" bhaavinchaaru, mariyu 11 saatam mandiki teliyadu. kalaasaala mariyu itarulu. moldavialoni roman matlade janabha yuddhaantara kaalamlo tamanu taamu gowravinchukunevaaru, vaarilo ekkuva mandhi ippudu moldovan jaathi gurtimpunu antargatamgaa marchukunnaru."ayithe eee gurtimpu bhaashatho" "balaheenamgaa sambandham kaligi undhi" "anie vaaru paerkonnaaru".
october pondaaru moldovalo imas-ink chisinou nirvahinchina oka sarvelo desham lopala gurtimpu yokka avagahana gurinchi kontha vivaranaatmaka chitraanni samarpinchaaru. moldovanlu mariyu romanianla gurtimpu madhya sambandhaanni 1 (puurtigaa okate) nundi 5 (puurtigaa bhinnamainadi) madhya sthaayilo rate cheyamani paalgonevaarini koraru. anni jaathi samuuhaalatoe sahaa mottam namoonaalo 26 saatam, rendu gurtimpulu okate ledhaa chaalaa saaruupyamainavani, 47 saatam vaaru bhinnamgaa ledhaa puurtigaa bhinnamgaa unnaarani paerkontunnaarani pole choopistundi. vividha vargaala vishayaala madhya phalitaalu gananeeyamgaa maarutuu untaayi. udaaharanaku, 33 saatam mandhi yuva prativaadulu (vayassu 18-29) oke ledhaa chaalaa saaruupyamaina, mariyu 44 saatam bhinnamaina ledhaa chaalaa bhinnamaina vaatini enchukunnaaru. senior prativaadulalo (60 ellu paibadina), sambandhita ganaamkaalu 18.5% mariyu 53 saatam. dhesha sagatu nundi atipedda vichalanam rajadhani chisinou nivaasitulaloo okati, veeriki ganaamkaalu 42 saatam mariyu 44 saatam. jaateeya sagatu (25 saatam) thoo poliste, prajalu rendu gurtimpulanu oke vidhamgaa ledhaa chaalaa saruupyamgaa bhaavinche avakaasam undani pole choopistundi, vaaru yuvakulu (33 saatam), sthaanikamgaa romanian matladevaru (30 saatam), unnata vidyanu kaligi (36 saatam) ledhaa pattana praantaallo (30 saatam) nivasistunnatlayite, mukhyamgaa rajadhani nagaramlo (42 saatam).
romenia.
romanialo, moldova ganatantram nivaasulanu vyavahaarikamgaa "besarabianlu" (besarabia praantam taruvaata basarabeni) anie pilustaaru, roman moldavia praanta nivaasula nundi vaeru cheyadaaniki, vaaru saadhaaranamgaa tamanu taamu "moldavianlu" (moldoveni) anie piluchukuntaaru, conny romanian jaatini prakatistaaru.
bhasha vivaadam.
1994 rajyangam adhikaarika bhashanu moldovan anie pilustundi, ayithe 1991 moldovan swaatantrya prakatana dheenini romanian anie suuchistumdi."2012-13 kosam jaateeya paatasaala paatyaamsaallo" "limba sii literatura romana" "(romanian bhasha mariyu saahityam) mariyu" "istoria romanilar sii universal" "(aksharala" "romanianla charitra mariyu saarvatrika (charitra)" ") anae vishayalanu jabita chestundi". moldova swaatantryam prakatinchinappati nundi paatasaalallo bodhinche subjectuku roman bhasha paeru. 2013 natiki, moldova prabhutvam tama websitenu chuudataaniki "romanian" nuu bhasha empikalalo okatigaa jabita chesindi. alaage, december december, moldova rajyanga nyayasthaanam icchina oka nirnayam prakaram, rajyangam kante swaatantrya prakatanaku praadhaanyata undani, rashtra bhashanu "romanian" anie pilavaalani teerpu ichindi.
moldovalo adhikaarika bhasha yokka praamaanika roopam praamaanika romanian bhaashatho samanamga undaalane daanipai etuvanti asammati ledhu; moldova matlade bhasha, chinna praantiiya thedaalu unnappatikee, romenia nundi matladevariki puurtigaa ardhamavutundi mariyu dheeniki viruddhamgaa untundi. uchchaarana mariyu padajaalam empikalo swalpa thedaalu unnaayi. udaaharanaku, cabage, drill mariyu pucchakaayalu republic off moldova mariyu moldavialoni romanian bhaagam rendintiloonuu varusaga "curechi", "sphredel" mariyu "harbuz", conny vaati paryaayapadaalu "varja", "burgiu" mariyu "pepean" valachiyalo praadhaanyata istaaru.
bhasha vivaadaanni nivaarinchaalanukune vaaru konnisaarlu "limba dii stat" (rashtra bhasha) anae nibandhananu upayogistaaru.
dwandwa pourasatvam.
pourasatvam, moldova prayaanikulandarikii antarjaateeya pasport avasaramani european union romaniapai ottidi tecchindi.
aaa ventane, gananeeyamaina sankhyalo moldovanlu roman pourasatvam kosam darakhaastu cheyadam praarambhinchaaru. aaa samayamlo moldovalo dwandwa pourasatvam adhikarikamga chattaviruddham ayinappatikee, 2001 nundi anadhikaarika samacharam prakaram sumaru 200,000 mandhi moldovanlu kooda roman pourasatvaanni kaligi unnaaru. adhika sankhyalo darakhaastula kaaranamgaa, kaaranamgaa romanian rayabara karyalayam taatkaalika nishedham vidhinchindi. moldovalo 2003 sthaanika ennikala samayamlo dwandwa pourasatvam ennikala samasyaga maarindi. aaa samvatsaram novemberlo, moldova paarlamentu dwandwa pourasatvaanni anumatinche oka chattanni aamodinchindi; idhi romenia kakunda itara deshaalaku, mukhyamgaa russia mariyu ukreyinlaku vartistundi.
septembaru septembaru, romenia daanini abhyardhinchina moldovanlaku romanian pourasatvaanni manjuru chese (ledhaa punaruddharinche) vidhananni tirigi praarambhinchindi. dheeniki pratispandanagaa, communistu netrutvamloni moldova paarlamentu dwandwa pourasatvam kaligina ledhaa videshaalalo nivasistunna evarainaa prabhutva padavini kaligi undadaanni nishedhistuu oka chattanni (october septembaru) aamodinchindi. 2007 natiki, sumaru 120,000 mandhi moldova pourulu roman pourasatvaanni pondaaru. pondaaru, romenia 36,000 mandiki marinta pourasatvaalanu manjuru chesindi mariyu nelaku 10,000 varaku penchaalani bhavistondi.
 romenia adhyakshudu trayan basesku dheeni kosam maroe 1 million mandiki paiga abhyardhanalu chesaarani, eee adhika sankhyanu eee gurtimpu vivaadam phalitamgaa kondaru chuustunnaaru. oka pratyaekamaina moldovan jaathi samuuham yokka swarakarta ayina communist prabhutvam (2001-2009) bahula pourasatvaanni moldovan raajyaaniki muppuga bhaavinchindi.
dwandwa pourasatva holderla raajakeeya hakkulanu parimitam chese moldova chattam "tannes vii" kesulo european maanava hakkula nyaayasthaanaaniki savaalu cheyabadindi. moldova ". 2010 april 27naa, hcr yokka grand chhambar eee nishedham daani prabhutva sevakulu mariyu paarlamentu sabhyula vidheyatanu nirdhaarinche prabhutva uddesyaaniki anugunamgaa ledani nirnayinchindi.
derr spiegel" interview chesina oka darakhaastudaaru ilaa annadu "neenu eee pasportto marinta paschimaaniki vellalanukuntunnanu. neenu romenia gurinchi pattinchukovadam ledhu."" "EU pariseelakudu" "chaalaa mandhi moldovanlu roman pasportnu EU kii keelakamainadigaa bhaavistaaru" "anie raasaaru, dabbu kosam pourasatva darakhaastulanu vegavantam chestunna dundagulu mariyu bureaucratla netvarknu marian gherman anae bucharest prosecutor karyalayam daryaaptu chesindi". "andarikee telusu" anie ayana annaru. "vaaru roman pourasatvam kosam adugutaaru endukante idhi vaariki european union lopala prayaaninchadaaniki mariyu pani cheyadaaniki swechhanu istundi". bucharestloni jaateeya pourasatva adhikaram, enn. sii. eah. kii chendina oka adhikari, paeru teliyani sharathupai matladutu, 2007 varaku moldovanlu romanian jaateeyatanu pondadaaniki peddagaa aasakti chuupaleedani dhruveekarinchaaru.
soros foundation foundation chesina adhyayanam prakaram, 1991 mariyu 2011 augustu 15 madhya sarigga 226,507 mandhi moldova nivaasitulu romanian pourasatvam pondaaru. adhe muulam nundi naveekarinchabadina adhyayanamlo adhyayanamlo pourasatva chattam aamodinchinappati nundi 2012 chivari varaku, moldova nundi vijayavantamaina darakhaastula sankhya 323,049 anie kanugonnaru. eee darakhastulalo pourasatvam manjuru chesina vyaktula vaastava sankhya aspashtamgaa undhi endukante prati darakhastulo vayojana daakhalu meeda aadhaarapadina mainarlu undavacchu. vyaktula sankhya sumaru 4,00,000 gaa anchanaa veyabadindi.
raajakeeya sthaanaalu.
pradhana moldovan raajakeeya saktulu moldovanla gurtimpuku sambandhinchi bhinnamaina abhipraayaalanu kaligi unnaayi. paatasaalallo bodhinchaalsina jaateeya charitra patla vaari vaikharilo eee vairudhyam pratibimbistumdi. liberal party (pl), liberal democratic party (pldm) mariyu maa moldova alayans (aamn) vanti saktulu romanla charitra bodhanaku maddatu istayi. democratic party (pidi) mariyu kamyoonistula party (pcrm) vanti itarulu moldova ganatantra charitraku maddatu istunnaru.
moldovenism.
1924 taruvaata praarambhamai, 1940 taruvaata puurtigaa amalu cheyabadina soviet prayatnaalu, sthaanika moldovan gurtimpunu balamgaa nokkicheppadaaniki mariyu daanini pratyeka jaatigaa maarchadaaniki, alaage swaatantryam taruvaata moldovan rajakeeyaalalo, mukhyamgaa communist prabhutva samayamlo (2001-2009), daani punarudghaatananu tarachugaa moldovism anie pilustaaru. moldovanist sthaanam uddesinchina romanian-moldovan jaathi gurtimpunu, konnisaarlu oka saadhaarana bhasha unikini kooda khandistundi. america charitrakaarudu james stewart olson, thana pustakam-"russian mariyu soviet saamrajyaala ethnohystorical dictionary" loe-moldovans mariyu romanianlu romanian bhasha, jaathi mariyu chaaritraka abhivruddhitho entha daggari sambandham kaligi unnaro, vaarini oke prajalugaa pariganinchavacchani bhaavinchaaru.
moldovan" anedi roman bhashanu suuchimchadaaniki upayoginche raajakeeya padamgaa matrame vistrutamgaa pariganhinchabadutunnanduna, oka pratyaekamaina bhashanu samardhinchevaarini tarachugaa shaastreeya vyatiraeka ledhaa rajakeeyamgaa pariganistaaru. dheeniki oka vilakshanhamaina udaaharana moldovan-romanian nighantuvu.
moldovanla bhasha mariyu gurtimpupai moldovan adhyakshulu.
modati moldova adhyakshudu (1992-1996), mircia snegger, saadhaarana romanian-moldova jaathi mariyu bhasha gurtimpuku kontha bahumukha maddatudaaruh
"sufflet eram (siyu santh) loe neenu roman decot multeeyu dintrey invinutory."
"naa aatmalo neenu chaalaa mandhi aaropanalu chesina vaari kante ekkuva roman (mariyu)."
saadhaarana romanian-moldovan jaathi gurtimpuku virodhi ayina moldova adhyakshudu vladimir voronin konnisaarlu oka saadhaarana bhasha unikini angeekarinchaaruh
limba moldoveneske este dii fapt maama limby rome". eee roeju nundi, meeru oka kotta vyaktini kanugonavacchu.anie.
"moldovan nijaaniki romanian bhashaku talli. dheenini romanian anie pilavadam antey charitraku droham cheyadam mariyu mea sonta talliki anyayam cheyadam."
"oka chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna chinna"
"memu adhe bhashanu matladatamu [romenia mariyu moldovalo], memu daanini bhinnamgaa pilichinappatikee."
moldova paarlamentu speaker mariyu taatkaalika adhyakshudu (2009-2010), saadhaarana romanian-moldova jaathi gurtimpuku balamaina maddatudaaru ayina mihay ghimpu
"dher yea adenz eah conducer omeni cair edenz yea limba eah romana eah noyi suntem romani, dher oo recunoscut edever dhor dup sae oo plecot dii laa governoray? meeru oka pratyaekamaina panini cheyyadaaniki prayatninchandi."
"aaa bhasha romanian anie, manam romanianlu anie telisina, conny vaaru padavi nundi nishkraminchina tarwate eee satyaanni angeekarinchina nayakuluga manaku emi labhinchindi? neenu pourulanu taarumaaru cheyadaaniki raaledu, vaariki nijam cheppadaniki vacchaanu."
charitra.
moldavia rajyam (1359-1812).
madhyayuga vruttaamtaalaloo moldevian gurtimpu.
madhyayuga moldavia yokka charitralu moldavia nivaasulu tamanu taamu suuchimchukoevadaaniki upayoginche paerlanu alaage moldavianlu, valachiyanlu mariyu transylvanianla saadhaarana bhasha mariyu muulaanni dhruvikarinchayi. moldevia yokka modati mukhyamaina charitrakaarudu grigor yureche (1590-1647), hangerian raajyaaniki chendina romanianlu mariyu moldevianlu oke muulaanni kaligi unnaarani paerkonnaadu, endukante iddaroo "rome nundi vacchaaru". adhe rachayita thana rachana yokka bhashanu "maa moldavian bhasha" gaa paerkonnaadu. taruvaata, charitrakaarudu miran castin (1633-1691) thana "aann dhi moldavian nation" loe moldavia, valachia mariyu transylvanialo nivasinche prajala "puraatanamaina mariyu marinta neethimanthudaina" paeru "rumana" (romanian), antey roman "anie raasaadu, mariyu eee paeru appati varaku chakravarthy trajan valasarajyala nundi unchabadindi, ayithe saadhaaranamgaa valachiyanlu mariyu transylvanianlalo. moldavia prajalu "moldavian" gaa gurtinchinappatikii, vaaru tama bhashanu "romanian" anie pilustaarani kooda ayana paerkonnaaru. athani kumarudu, charitrakaarudu nikole castin (1660-1712) kooda ilanti abhipraayaalanu vyaktam chesaadu.valachian charitrakaarudu (1655-1716) vivaristuu, romanlache athanu valachia, transylvania mariyu moldaviaku chendina romanianlu anie ardham, endukante vaarandaruu tappanisarigaa oke bhashanu matladataru mariyu ummadi muulaanni kaligi untaaru. ayinappatikee, "romanianlu" gaa gurtinche valachiyanlu mariyu transylvanianla maadirigaa kakunda, moldavia janabha "moldavian" gaa gurtistundani kooda ayana paerkonnaadu. moldavia yuvaraju mariyu berlin raayal academy sabhyudu demetry contemir (1673-1723) "hronicle vechimee eah romano-moldo-vlahiller" (romanian-moldavian-vlaaks yokka praachiinatvam yokka charitra) anae charitra pustakaanni raasaaru. parichaya bhaagamlo, athanu dheenini "mottam romanian bhoomi yokka charitra" ("chronicon eah tota tarra romaneska") anie pilustaadu, "taruvaata moldavia, valachia mariyu transylvania" ("cair apoi ess-oo impertit inn moldova, munteniassa sii ardilul") gaa vibhajinchabadindi mariyu eee pustakam modata laatinlo vrayabadi, taruvaata romanian ("prii limba romaneska") loki anuvadinchabadindani paerkonnaadu. moldevia prajalu tamanu taamu "moldevians" anie piluchukuntaarani dhruveekaristuu, saadhaaranamgaa transylvanianlu, moldevianlu mariyu valachiyanlanu ("kaari kuu thoyi kuu unn nume dii obset romani saa chiyama") suchinchetappudu "romanian" nuu upayoginchaalani kooda ayana paerkonnaaru.
moldevians gurinchi videshee prayaanikulanu empika chesaaru.
16va sataabdam nundi moldevia gundaa vellae aneka mandhi videshee prayaanikulu sthaanikulu tamanu taamu "romanianlu" anie, vaari bhashanu "romanian" anie piluchukuntaarani paerkonnaaru. moldavia mariyu poruguna unna valachia mariyu transylvania nivaasulalo saadhaarana roman muulam gurinchi avagahana gurinchi kooda vaaru prastaavinchaaru. (1495-1554), oka transylvanian saxon, valachia mariyu moldavialoni hobsburgku chendina ferdinand I yokka dhootha. recherstorfer 1527 mariyu mariyu moldavia raajyamlo prayaaninchi, thana prayaana ghnaapakaalanu-"moldavia kway olim dassia pars, chorographia" (1541) mariyu "chorographia transylvania" (1550) kooda raasaaru. moldavia yokka bhougolikatanu vivaristuu, "eee paerutoe paatu dheenini valachia anie kooda pilustaaru" anie kanugonnadu, aapai moldavian prajala gurinchi matladutu, "roman [italian] bhasha ippatikee eee desamlo konasaagutundani cheppadu...kabatti valachiyanlu [moldaviaku chendinavaaru] paatha romanla nundi vacchina italian desham anie vaaru paerkontunnaaru. veronaku chendina charitrakaarudu mariyu kirai karmikudu, alessandro gwagnini (1538-1614), moldavialo rendusaarlu prayaaninchi, prayaaninchi niyanta voda (eoin aikab heraclid) simhasananni pondadaaniki sahayapaddadu. yuvaraju jeevita charitra, "veetaa despathy principis moldaviae" loe athanu moldavia prajalaku ilaa vivarinchaaduh "eee valachianla desham tamanu taamu" romana "gaa soochinchukuntundi mariyu vaaru italii bahishkarinchabadina romanla nundi udbhavinchaarani chebutaaru. vaari bhasha latin mariyu italian bhashala misramam, tadwara oka italian sulabhamgaa valachian nuu ardham chesukogaladu. moldavianu sandarsinchina taruvaata, oka anamaka yaatrikudu, bahusha oka italian jesuit, jesuit prajala gurinchi oka vivarana vrasadu mariyu "eee prajalu [moldavianlu] greeku vishwaasaaniki chendinavaaru, vaaru roman pratidee patla dayatho vyavaharistaaru, bahusha latin nundi vacchina vaari paadaina bhasha kaaranamgaa, ledhaa romanla nundi vacchina vaari gurinchi vaariki unna nammakam kaaranamgaa, vaaru tamanu taamu" romanlu "anie piluchukuntaaru. eee muulaala prakaram, baanisa poruguvaaru moldovans "vlatchs" ledhaa "voloches" anie pilicheevaaru, eee padaanni valachia, transylvania mariyu balcon dveepakalpam nundi srungaara matlade vaarandarinii suuchimchadaaniki samanamga upayogistaaru. pramukha maanavataavaadi nicolus olahas (1493-1568) "hangeria ett atila" loe moldavianlaku valachianla maadirigaane bhasha, acharalu mariyu matam unnayani, vaarini vaeru cheyadaaniki ekaika maargam vaari dustula dwarane anie raasaaru. moldavianlu mariyu itara vlatch prajala bhasha okappudu roman (latin) anie, endukante avanni roman saamrajyam yokka kaalaneelu anie kooda ayana paerkonnaaru.
thamus tharnton (1762-1814) (1762-1814) ottoman saamrajyam lopala thana aneka prayaanaala gurinchi oka pustakam raasaadu, mariyu valachian mariyu moldavian raitulu tamanu taamu boyers (sthaanika prabhuvula) nundi vaeru chesukovadaniki tamanu taamu "roomun ledhaa roman" anie piluchukuntaarani, mariyu vaari bhasha avineetiparudaina latin anie chepparu.
moldavia sthaanika bhaashalo prarambha rachanalu.
adevidhamgaa, adevidhamgaa, moldevian yuvaraju vasile luupu moldeviaku chendina metropolitan varlam dwara slavonic nundi romanian ("prii limba romaniask") loki anuvadinchabadina mariyu "carte romaniask dii İnvátürá" (romanian book off learning) anae paerutoe anuvaadam cheyabadina dharmagranthaala pustakaanni spaansar chesaadu. yuvaraju luupu yokka mundumaata idhi pratichota mottam romanian deshaanni uddesinchi prasanginchabadindani chebutundi ("laa tota sementeya romaniassa dii pretutindeni"). kazania off varlam" (varlam yokka homiliary) anie kooda piluvabade eee pustakam, moldavialo mottamodatisaarigaa mudrinchabadindi mariyu romanian matladevaru nivasinche porugu provinceulalo pedda sankhyalo kaapeelu vyaapinchayi. inca, calvinist catechismnu transylvanialo romanianloki anuvadinchinanduku pratispandanagaa, metropolitan varlam varlam "calvinist catechismku pratispandana" ("rasponse laa catehismul calvinesk") anie vraasindi, idhi transylvania vasile loopuku chendina "priyamaina kraistavulu mariyu maatho oka romanian desham" anie piluvabadedi, piluvabadedi moldevialoni modati chattaala code yokka roman book off learning ("carte romenasca dii инvátürá de La Pravylle имаретести си и алте giudee") anae sheershikato mudrananu spaansar chesindi. eee pustakam byzantine sampradaayam nundi prerana pondindi mariyu mariyu prins maati basarab spaansar chesina daadaapu okelanti chattaala niyamaavali valachiyalo kanipinchindi.
moldevian metropolitan dosoftey roman bhaashalo (tiparita romanest) "damnejayaska litergi" ("daivika prardhana") nuu mudrinchaadu. thana "romanian deshaaniki mundumaata" ("kuwant depruna catra seminia rumaneska") loe, dosofte eee pustakaanni greeku ("dii prii elenasca") nundi romanian ("prii limba rumaneska") loki anuvadinchabadina romanian bhashaku ("assest dhaar limbi rumanesty") bahumatigaa paerkonnaadu.
taruvaata, russian saamrajyam besarabianu swaadheenam chesukunna taruvaata, eee praantamloo vraayabadina mataparamaina pustakaalu saadhaaranamgaa "moldavian" bhashaga piluvabaddayi. anduvalla anduvalla chisinoulo mudrinchina oka menologium prakaram, idhi slavonic nundi moldavian (τολmοχινδολh é πρε λινβα λοVEνσκτο πρε χρε χρε τολmοχιτh ωλδοVEνεσκτο) gaa anuvadinchabadindi, alaage 1821 nundi oka typicone (σαο τολmοχιτh ωλδοVEνεχε ε πρε χρε χλολονενεσκθ) chestundi.
doutyavettala abhiprayam.
austria saamraajya palakudu joseph II mariyu russia saamraagni catherine II, russia mariyu austria madhya swatantra buffer rashtraanni srushtinchadaaniki, moldavia mariyu valachianu ekam cheyadaaniki, appudu ottoman saarvabhoumaadhikaaram krinda, siddhamgaa unnaaru. dassia anae pratipaadita swatantra raashtramlo moldavia, besarabia mariyu valachia undevi, conny catherine dheenini "greeku project" anie pilavabade daanilo pradarsinchinanduna russian prabhaavamtho undaalani korukunnaru. 1793 naati british paarlamentu charchala samayamlo, austrialo swatantra belgiumnu nirminchadaaniki france chorava gurinchi matlade shamyul whitebread, ottoman saamrajyam nundi oka swatantra rajyaanni erpaatu cheyadaaniki edmond burk choravanu prastaavinchaadu, dheeniki valachia, moldavia mariyu besarabiato kuudina danube circle anie paeru pettaru.
alaage, 1747 nundi 1762 varaku istanbul looni adbhutamaina portuku rayabariga unna british doutyavetta surr james porter (1720-1786) ghnaapakaalalo ottoman saamrajyamlo, slavonianla taruvaata sankhyalo "rumelianlu" ledhaa "romani" unnaarani, veeriki moldavianlu mariyu valachiyanlu chendinavaarani, vaaru tamanu taamu "rumuri" anie piluchukuntaarani paerkonnaaru.
russian saamrajyamlo besarabia (1812-1918).
(1812-1918), moldova rajyam yokka thoorpu bhaganni, besarabia anie pilustaaru, indulo prastuta moldova ganatantra bhuubhaagam (transnistria minaha) ottomanlu russian saamraajyaaniki appaginchaaru.
transylvania, moldavia mariyu vallachiaku chendina anni romanian matladevarito sahaa ekikruta rajyam yokka aalochana 18va sataabdaaniki mundu udbhavinchaledu, endukante idhi 18va sataabdam nundi praarambhamai "yugam yokka aatmaku videshee" gaa undhi, german mariyu french srungaara jaateeyavaadam nundi prerana pondina paan-romanian jaateeya aalochana kanipinchindi. paaschaatya vishwavidyaalayaalalo chaduvukunna moldavia, vallachiaku chendina yuva boyarlu tama deshaalanu aadhuneekarinchadaaniki pratishtaatmaka raajakeeya lakshyaalato intiki tirigi vacchaaru, ekikruta romanian jaateeya rajyam yokka aadarsaanni saadhinchadaaniki prayatninchaaru. prayatninchaaru alegjaandru eoin kuja valachia mariyu (paschima) moldavia swayampratipatti kaligina raajyaalaku ummadi palakudiga ennikavadamtho anukuulamaina antarjaateeya sandarbhamlo oka mukhyamaina adugu saadhinchabadindi. kottagaa erpadina romanian rashtram prabhutva nidhulatho nadiche saarvatrika praathamika paatasaala dwara niraksharaasyulaina graameena majorityki oka saadhaarana romanian deshaaniki chendina bhavananu pempondinchadaaniki daani praathamika panulalo okatigaa nilichindi. srungaara chaaritraka upanyaasam charitranu ekikruta rajyam vaipu saagina yaatragaa tirigi ardham chesukundi. praamaanikamaina romanian bhasha mariyu aksharakramam yokka srushti, paatha syrillic sthaanamlo roman varnamaalanu sweekarinchadam kooda jaateeya prajectulo mukhyamaina amsaalu. ippatikee videshee paalanalo unnappatikee, bahulajaati transylvanialoni romanianla samuuhaalu jaathi samuuhaalatoe vaari paraspara charya kaaranamgaa, raajakeeya heenatvam yokka sthithi mariyu taruvaati hangerian jaateeya rashtram yokka dookudu jaateeyavaada raajakeeyaalaku pratispandanagaa romanian jaateeya spruhanu abhivruddhi chesaayi.
ituvanti parinaamaalu russia niyantrita besarabialo pratibimbimchalaedu. samaajamlooni unnata vargalalo marinta vijayavantamaina paalana yokka rusification vidhanam, graameena moldavianlalo ekkuvamandipai mukhyamaina prabhavanni chuupaleedu. aaa samayamlo roman raajakeeyavetta ionescu paerkonnatlugaa, "romanian bhuswamulu sahakaara vidhanam dwara rusify cheyabaddaaru, prabhutvam vaarini provins paripaalanalo pramukha sthaanaalanu konasaaginchadaaniki anumatinchindi, ayithe raitulu jaateeya samasya patla udaseenamgaa unnaru dii-jaateeyeekarana kosam paatasaalalu laevu, mariyu charchi seva russian bhaashalo jariginappatikee, idhi vaastavaaniki takkuva praamukhyata kaligi undhi", inca, bucharest lecturer christina petresku vishwavidyaalayam paerkonnatlugaa, besarabia "rendu aikya samsthaanaalanu [valachia mariyu moldavia] aadhunika rashtramgaa maarchaalane lakshyamtho chesina samskaranalanu kolpoyindi", inca, 20va sataabdam praarambhamlo, moldavia maajee samsthaanamlooni anni praantaalalo raitulu nagaravaasula kante moldavianluga gurtinche avakaasam ekkuvagaa undani irina livejenu perkondi.
perkondi, georg long valachia mariyu moldavia oka raajakeeya sarihaddu dwara matrame vaeru cheyabadi unnayani, vaati charitraku daggari sambandham undani raasaaru. taruvaati gurinchi athanu matladutu, idhi pradhanamgaa tamanu taamu "rumoon" (romanian) anie piliche "valachiyanlu" nivasistunnaarani chepparu. ethnologist robbert gordan latham, latham vraastuu, oka valachian, moldavian ledhaa besarabian tananu taanu "roman" ledhaa "rumanio" (romanian) anie piluchukuntaarani, eee paeru rachayita macedonia yokka srungaara matladevariki kooda vartistundi. adevidhamgaa, adevidhamgaa, german sodarulu orther scott mariyu albert scott (charitrakaarulu) tama pustakam praarambhamlo-"valacheeshe mahrchen" (vaalacheeya adbhuta kathalu)-vaalacheeyulu valachia, moldevia, transylvania, hangari, macedonia mariyu thessalylo nivasistunnaarani raasaaru. valachiyanlu vaaru emito adiginappudu "iooo summ romanu" (neenu romanian) anie pratispandistaarani rachayitalu paerkonnaaru.
grater romanialo besarabia (1918-1940).
(1918-1940), sofatul torry romenia raajyamtho besarabia unionku ootu vaesaaru. aaa samayamlo, romanian sainyam appatike besarabialo undhi. aneka mandhi besarabian mantrulu, kodrenu, pelivan mariyu sekara, mariyu russian commander-inn-cheef sherbachev, kramasikshananu konasaaginchadaaniki daani jokyanni korarani yuu. ess charitrakaarudu charless upson clark paerkonnaadu. romanian sainyam vacchina taruvaata "besarabialoni anni vargaalu, russian viplavakaarulu minaha, upasamanam pondhi oopiri peelchukunnaayani" kooda ayana paerkonnaaru. edemaina, praarambhamlo, eee jokyam "russian federal republicklo besarabian rajyam yokka aasaku ippatikee kattubadi unnavaarilo goppa agrahanni rekettinchindi" anie ayana jatachestaadu, udaaharanaku safatul torry adhyakshudu ayan inculate mariyu poura yuddhanni nivaarinchadaaniki roman dalaalanu twaragaa upasamharinchukovaalani modatlo demand chesina pradhana mantri pantelimone erhan. edemaina, taruvaata inculate jokyaniki baadhyata vahinchina romanian general ernest brastanunu safatul taariiloo adhikaarika swaagataaniki swaagatinchaaru.
sanklishta paristhitulanu drushtilo unchukuni, christina petresku mariyu yuu. ess. charitrakaarudu charless king vanti kontamandi panditulu romaniatho unionku anukuulamgaa besarabian ootu vivadaspadamga bhaavinchaaru. dheeniki viruddhamgaa, charitrakaarudu sorin alegzandrescu roman sainyam uniki "ekikaranaku kaaranam kaaledu" anie bhaavistaadu...] conny daanini ekikrutam chesindi ".
. adevidhamgaa, grater romenia mottamlo bikelo prayaaninchina bernard neuman, besarabialo prabalamgaa unna korikanu ootu soochistundanadamlo etuvanti sandeham ledani, ekikaranaku daariteesina sanghatanalu "swaadheenam" anae prasna ledani, conny daani prajala swachchanda charya anie suuchistunnaayani paerkonnaaru. edemaina, aaa samayamlo romenia pradhana mantri alegjaandru marghiloman, ekikarana romanialo nirnayinchabadindani angeekarinchaalsi undhi, endukante daniel siyuguranu mariyu ayan inculate roman paalanapai vistrutamaina apanamakam mariyu samskaranavaada moldavianlu, minoritylu mariyu sthaanika raitula viliinaaniki vyatiraekata kaaranamgaa bahiranga vileenam valla viplavam sambhavinchavacchani bhayapaddaru.
emmanuel dii martonenu utamkistuu, charitrakaaruraalu irina livejenu, union samayamlo, besarabian raitulu "ippatikee tamanu taamu moldovans anie piluchukuntaaru" anie paerkonnaaru. austrian paalita bukovinalo raitulu tamanu taamu moldovans anie piliche 1915 nundi idhe vidhamaina munupati drugvishayam gurinchi ayon nister yokka vivarananu aame jodinchindi, ayithe "[romanian] saahitya bhasha prabhaavamtho, 'moldovan' anae padam 'romanian' dwara bharti cheyabadindi, ayithe" besarabialo eee prabhavam inca chochukupoledu "
ekikarana taruvaata, aaa kaalaaniki chendina konni french mariyu roman sainika nivedikalu kotta roman paripalana patla besarabian jaathi minoritylu, konnisaarlu moldovanlatho sahaa, nissabdam ledhaa satrutvaanni prastaavinchaayi. praarambhamlo, russian paalanalo chaduvukunna moldovan pattana unnatavargam pradhanamgaa russian matladutundani, romania "anaagarikamainadi" gaa mariyu daani unnatavargam yokka samskrutini, daani gurinchi chaalaa takkuva telusu anie dveshinchaarani kooda livejeenu paerkonnaadu. moldovalo roman gurtimpunu prothsahinche pracharam viphalamaindi, moldovaloni slavic mariyu gaugaj minorityla madhya udriktatalaku daariteesindi. moldova janabha nundi pratighatana entha peddadigaa undadamtho, 1918 mariyu 1928 madhya roman adhikarulu moldovalo "muttadi sthithi" nii erpaatu chesaaru, poura hakkulanu parimitam chesaaru, chatta amaludaarulaku adanapu adhikaranni icchaaru mariyu eee praantamloo trutheeya unikini konasaaginchaaru. aaa kaalamlo romanian palanaku vyatiraekamgaa moodu pradhana tirugubaatlu jarigaayi-modatidi hotin sameepamlo mariyu marokati marokati tiginalo, mariyu moodavadi moodavadi bujiaclo tirugubaatu.
ekkuva romanialoni itara praantaalatoo poliste daani saapeksha abhivruddhi takkuvagaa undatam, alaage eee provinceloni kontamandi kotta romanian paripalana yokka takkuva saamarthyam mariyu avineeti kaaranamgaa, "besarabian raitulanu romeniyanlugaa marche prakriya" itara praantaala kante takkuva vijayavantamaindi mariyu tvaralo soviet aakramana kaaranamgaa antaraayam kaligindi. jarrist taraha sthaanika paripalana madhya kendrikruta roman paripalanaku parivartana chaalaa mandhi moldovanlanu dhooram chesindani christina petresku bhaavinchaaru, vaarilo chaalaa mandhi "tama sodarulato" aikyamgaa undatam kante taamu aakramitamgaa unnamani bhaavinchaaru. mukhyamgaa soviet paalanalo nivasinchadam kante romaniaku velladaaniki enchukunna balty county graamaalaku chendina besarabianla brundam cheppina kathala aadhaaramgaa, christina petresku suuchistuu, besarabia anedi ekkuva romanialo unna ekaika praantamgaa kanipistundi, ikkada kendra adhikarulu "tama sonta sahajeevanaanni ekikrutam cheyadamlo" vijayam saadhinchaledu, veerilo chaalaa mandhi "tamanu taamu romanian desamlo bhaagamgaa pariganinchukovadam kooda praarambhinchaledu, praantiiya mariyu sthaanika sambandhaalaku vidheyataku minchi".
soviet unionlo besarabia (1940-1941; 1944-1991).
1944-1991), romanian prabhutvaaniki pampina oka ultimatum taruvaata uttara bukovinatho paatu besarabia kooda yuu. ess. ess. aarr. loe cherchabadindi. moldovanlu mariyu romanianla madhya vyatyaasaanni nokki cheppadaniki soviet adhikarulu aneka charyalu teesukunnaru, konnisaarlu "prajala satruvulu" gaa pariganinchabade paan-romanian maddatudaarulanu bhouthikamgaa tolaginchadam dwara. vaari "burjuwa jaateeyavaadam" kosam vaaru enn. keey. vii. dii mariyu keey. zii. bii. chetha anachiveyabaddaaru. soviet pracharam kooda yuu. ess. ess. aarr loe matlade romanian bhasha yokka rakalaku pratyeka hodaanu pondadaaniki prayatninchindi. aaa vidhamgaa, idhi russian varnamaala nundi udbhavinchina syrillic lipini upayoginchadaanni vidhinchindi, mariyu "moldovan longuage" anae paerunu pratyaekamgaa upayoginchadaanni prothsahinchindi, "romanian longuage" anae paerunu upayoginchadaanni nishedhinchindi. kathinamaina romanian vyatiraeka soviet vidhanam moldovanla gurtimpupai oka jaadanu vadilivesindi.
moldovan ssr loe "bhasha yokka srungaara pradhana amsaaniki marinta anukuulamgaa" bhaavinchina latin varnamaalaku tirigi maaraalani aneka abhyardhanalu vachayi. vachayi soviet moldevia rachayitala 3va congress demandlanu communist party naayakatvam tiraskarinchindi, daani sthaanamlo "moldevian prajala prayojanaalaku viruddhamgaa mariyu daani aakaankshalu mariyu aasalanu pratibimbimchakumdaa" pariganinchabadindi.
moldavian soviet soshalistu republic yokka adhikaarika varnamalaga sthaapinchabadinappatikii, 1988 mariyu mariyu soviet union vippadam praarambhinchinappudu paristhitulu maaradam praarambhinchaayi. aagashtu 27,1989naa, moldova (eff. pii. emm) yokka prajaadarana pondina front chisinoulo oka saamuuhika pradarsananu nirvahinchindi, idhi grate national assembliga prasiddhi chendindi, idhi aagashtu 31,1989naa moldavian soviet soshalistu republic adhikaarulapai bhasha chattanni sweekarinchamani ottidi tecchindi, idhi latin lipilo vraayabadina moldovan bhashanu mssr rashtra bhashaga prakatinchindi. roman bhaashatho daani gurtimpu kooda sthaapinchabadindi. appati nundi augustu 31 jaateeya bhasha dinotsavamgaa undhi.
edemaina, moldovan syrillic varnamaala ippatikee adhikaarika mariyu eee bhashaku vidipoyina russian-maddatugala transnistrialo aamodinchabadina ekaika varnamaala.

