
georgio loredon

georgio loredon (maranam 1475) oka venetian kuleena, admiral, military general mariyu loredon kutumbaaniki chendina raajakeeyavetta, raajakeeya neeraalu mariyu kumbhakonalanu padhi mandhi council adhipatigaa daryaaptu cheyadaaniki prasiddhi chendaaru.
prarambha jeevitam mariyu kutumbam.
georgio loredon venis loe, shaan canciano paarishlo, padnaalugo sataabdam chivari nundi padihenava sataabdam prarambham madhya, mariyu khachitamgaa 1404 kii mundu, marco dii fantino loredon mariyu teliyani vamsaaniki chendina mahilagaa janminchaadu. georgio bhaarya paeru (nikolo gabriel kumarte) mariyu vivaha samvatsaram kooda teliyadu. athani vyaktigata jeevitaaniki sambandhinchina muulaala yokka eee nissabdatanu ataniki pillalu laerani, alaage athani ekaika sodarudu andrea, vaari kosam kutumbam yokka eee kendrakam maraninchindi anae vaastavam dwara vivarinchavacchu.
georgio loredon dii shaan cancian yokka spashtamaina saakhalo bhaagam, athanu padihenava sataabdamloo republicu venetian naavikaadalaaniki atyanta pratishtaatmaka commanderlanu icchaadu, veerandaroo seyint maark yokka procurator yokka gowravaanni cherukunnaru, kabatti athani gurinchi modati vaartalu khachitamgaa samudramlo panicheyadam aascharyakaram kaadu; athanu kaadu, chinna creaton squad commander kepten general pietro loredon yokka perunna sodarudu, 1431 augustu 14 naa genois noukalanu addukovadaniki carfu mariyu capo kolonne madhya daatamani senate nundi aadesam andukunnaru, ayithe naukaadalamloo ekkuva bhaagam tyrehanian samudramloki pravesinchindi. georgio jeevita charitranu punarnirminchadamlo idhi oke oka homonim kaadu. aaa samvatsaraallo francescoche georgio loredon kooda rajakeeyamgaa churukuga undevaadu, kabatti moodu saha-unikilo gurtimpu yokka aneka samasyalu untaayi, mukhyamgaa muulaalu tandri paerunu perkonakapovadam ledhaa itara upayogakaramaina samacharanni andinchanappudu.
vrutti.
georgio khachitamgaa, 5 marchi 1434naa, flanders yokka "mudaa" yokka gaalleeni niyantrinchagaligela, athanu muppai samvatsaraala vayassuku cherukunnadani niroopinchaadu. moodu samvatsaraala taruvaata, 1437loe, athanu mottam kaanvaayku naayakatvam vahinchaadu, ayithe beerut yokka chinna maargamlo. eee yaatra 1438 janavarilo mugisindi, syrialoni venetian vyaapaarula paristhitini nivedinchadaaniki lordannu senetku pilipinchinappudu, pedda mottamlo miriyalu chellimpuku sambandhinchina konni pendinglo unna vishayaala kaaranamgaa eejipt sultan vaarini damascus nundi vellakundaa nirodhinchaadu. konni nelala taruvaata athanu chiogialo podesta gaa niyaminchabaddaadu, milantho vivaadam tirigi punjukuntondi, indulo loredon palgonnadu.
mantuva marquis, gianfrancesco ii gonjaga yokka viskonti shrenulu velladam valla, venis poe meeda sermid koota dwara niyaminchadaaniki gaalliilu mariyu saayudha naukala brundaanni siddham chestondi. 1438 juulai 11naa, saayudha padavala kepten mafio molinnu pampamani, legnago sameepamloni adige vaddaku vellamani, chiogianu vidichipettina georgionu senate aadesinchindi. anduvalla lordon yokka podesteria avi padepade edurkonna vaiphalyalanu drushtilo unchukuni duradrushtakara phalitaalato unnappatikee, kottimeera mariyu poe meeda panichese noukalaku maddatu ichhe paniloo parishkarinchabadindi.
1439 juun 1naa mugguru yuddha ghnaanulalo okarigaa ennikainanduna, loredon thana panini prasamsaneeyamaina saamardhyamtho nirvahinchaadu. appude venis francesco sphorja sahakaranni pondaadu, dheeni dwara munupati samvatsaram octoberlo nikolo pikkinino dalaalu moosivesina bressia muttadini vichchinnam cheyadame lakshyamgaa pettukundi; sangharshana pratyaamnaaya dasallo konasaagindi.
1440 janavari 14naa loredon nauka keptenga niyaminchabaddaadu mariyu 1440 janavari 25naa "kajud" loe oka adhikariga niyaminchabaddaadu, athanu konni nelala paatu takkuva praamukhyata kaligina aardhika magistraceni kaligi unnadu, mariyu 6 juun 1440naa athanu venisnu flanders yokka mudaa yokka naayakatvamlo vidichipettadu, aaru samvatsaraala kritam athanu saadhaarana jailu commanderga undevaadu. tirigi vacchina taruvaata athanu jaadarlo keptenga ennikayyaadu, akkada athanu 23 october 1441naa pravesinchi, aaa padaviloe antonio pesaronu bharti chesaadu; athanu 21 marchi 1444naa marino sanuto chetha baadhyatalu sweekarinchabaddaadu. athani aadesam mugimpulo athanu october 1444 nundi september 1445 varaku ducal councillerga unnadu, taruvaata gulph yokka kepten yokka unnata hodaato naukaadalamloo panicheyadam tirigi praarambhinchaadu. milantho antuleni vivaadam tirigi punjukobotondi, aaa taruvaata koddikaalaanike 1447 augustu 13naa philippo maria visconti maranamtho idhi samoola maarpuku lonavutundi. konni nelala kritam, 1447 mae 23naa, senate, pesarolo swaadheenam chesukunna oodaloo athanu kanugonna aayudhalanu (eetelu mariyu villu) aayudhaagaaraaniki pampamani, ankonalo naukaadalamthoo unna loredonku lekha rasindi; kontha aalasyamtho, edu samvatsaraala taruvaata, 1454 juun 23naa, kalaasaala chattam yokka nibandhanalaku anugunamgaa, loredon nundi eee aayudhaala anchanaa viluvalo naalugava bhaganni tirigi pondadaaniki charyalu teesukundi. mallii, 1447 mae 23naa, loride ravennaku vellaalani aadesinchabaddaadu, daanini sphorja dwara tirugubaatu nundi rakshinchadaaniki, athanu lambardy vaipu kavaatu nundi paiki velutunnadu; taruvaata athanu adriatic teeram vembadi ankona varaku pravahinchadam tirigi praarambhinchaalsi untundi. visconti aakasmika maranam paristhitini vegavantam chesindi; venetianla modati vijayala taruvaata, andrea kwerini thoo poe kuu pampina muppai rendu saayudha padavalu ledhaa loredon aadhvaryamlo vaarini chuttumuttina naalugu gaalliilu etuvanti sahayam ivvakunda sphorja cremona tirigi swaadheenam chesukundi.
paduvalo lordon keptenga ennikainappudu yuddham inca konasaagindi, akkada augustu 1449loe athanu jakkaria bembo nundi baadhyatalu sweekarinchaadu. nagaram yokka aardhika mariyu saamskrutika chaitanyam (aaa samayamlo donatello churukuga undedi) vividha adhikara samuuhaala drushtini aakarshinchindi, konni dogg, francesco foskari, itarulu bahishkarinchabadina daa karara kutumbaaniki chendina bandhutvaaniki aapadinchabaddaayi. anduvalla lordon sanklishtamaina kutrala netvarknu edurkovalasi vachindi, alaage dalaalanu sarafara cheyalsi vachindi, nadhi mariyu bhoomi anae rendu vaipula pooraadina sangharshana yokka pattudala nirantaram prothsahinchindi.
juulai 1450loe loredon venis tirigi vacchaadu; octoberulo athanu rendavasari conneragio jillaaku ducal councillerga niyaminchabaddaadu, eee padavini athanu september 1451 varaku konasaginchadu. taruvaata athanu igues-mortes yokka naalugu gaalleelaku keptenga ennikayyaadu, conny athanu vadulukovadaaniki ishtapaddadu, mariyu 1452 marchi 5naa senate athani sthaanamlo niyaminchataaniki erpaatu chesindi. aaa samvatsaram october nundi marosari conneragio councillerga, thana aadesam mugimpulo, athanu modatisaarigaa padhi mandhi council sabhyudayyadu, 1454 juulai 31 naati patram nundi athani paeru kanipistundi. taruvaata, georgio mallii paaduvaaku keptenga ennikayyaaru, akkada athanu aidu samvatsaraala kritam kante takkuva kashtataramaina sandarbhamlo panicheesaadu, 1456 varaku, athani sthaanamlo leonardo kaantaarini niyaminchabaddaadu. aaa samvatsaram october 1va teedeena athanu mallii 1457 septembaru varaku padhi mandhi councillo cheraadu, ayithe athani uniki kooda 1456 decemberu 16 mariyu 1457 marchi 14 madhya kaalamlo namodu cheyabadindi.
idhi venetia antargata raajakeeyaalaku pratyekinchi sunnitamaina kshanam. 19 october 1457naa, padhi mandhi sabhyula mandali, venis yokka paatha daagaina francesco foskareeni padavee viramana chesindi. chaalaa varaku charitra rachanalu dasabdaluga lordanlaku foskareeni vyatirekinchina nashwara dweshaaniki kaaranaalanu gurtinchaalanukunnaayi (eee paristhitiloo, padhi mandhi naayakulalo giacomo lordon unnaaru). daadaapu moodu vaaralugaa thana karyalayam nundi bayataku vacchina georgioku indulo pratyaksha paatra ledhu. atuvanti praamukhyata kaligina mariyu adhikarikamga dogg yokka chaalaa ekkuva vayassu dwara prerepinchabadina oka sanghatana, athanu thana vidhulanu nirvartinchakundaa nirodhinchindi, kontakaalam charchinchi, siddham cheyabadi undavacchu, anduvalla georgio praathamika charchalalo palgonnadu (1457 septembarulo athanu padhi mandiki adhipatigaa unnadu), taruvaata mugimpulo athani bandhuvu giacomo praarambhinchaadu.
ayithe, ippatikee padhi mandhi sabhyula mandaliki georgio adhipatigaane unnadu, grate council mariyu senate kosam jarigina ballottinglalo okarikokaru anukuulamgaa undataaniki parasparam angeekarinchina muppai edu mandhi patricianla kutraku vyatiraekamgaa juun 1457loe vichaaranaku aadesinchaadu. eee prayojanam kosam, konni rojula kritam, 1457 mae 28naa, padhi mandhi athanu tatkalikamga bayaludaerina venis kuu tirigi raavaalani koraru, mariyu athani kumarudu lorenzo, francesco baan, andrea corner, francesco kenal, alvis lombardo mariyu bartolomeo pisani pravartana gurinchi mayer alvis baphoni prashninchadaaniki trevisoku vellaaru, taruvaativaadu "heyamaina mitimeerina" kosam korabaddadu; daadaapu andaruu bahishkarinchabaddaaru. padhi mandiloo ayana basa chesina taruvaata, loredon senatorga (1 october 1457-30 september 1458) mariyu chhambers yokka telivaina vyaktigaa ennikayyaaru; appudu, saadhinchina pratishtaku saakshyamgaa, 1 october 1458naa athanu mallee padhi mandhi councillo cheraadu, andulo athanu december 1458loe mariyu marchi 1459loe adhipatigaa unnadu.
georgio raajakeeya (mariyu aardhika) perugudalaku marinta dhruvikarana 6 marchi 1459naa shanti geovanni ii pavolo yokka goppa aasupatri procuratorlalo ayana undatam dwara choopabadutundi. 24 juun 1459naa ayana canario jillaaku ducal councillerga ennikayyaaru, conny ayana konni nelala kritam dorsoduro jillaalooni giudekkaku maarinanduna niyamakam raddu cheyabadindi, kabatti athani bandhuvu lorenzo dii daniel loredon baadhyatalu sweekarinchaaru. anduvalla, georgio thana nivasanni giudekkaku teesukuvacchaadu, sarigga konni samvatsaraala kritam alvis loredon dii geovanni chesinatle, idhi kutumbam yokka vividha kendrakaala madhya shaashwata sambandham yokka parikalpananu suuchimchavachchu, okappudu annee conneragioloni shaan canciano jillaalo samavesamayyayi.
rujuvugaa, 30 juun 1459naa georgio, ika nundi muulaalu "majer" anie nirvachinchaayi, moodu nelala paatu georgio loe bhaagamgaa maarindi, mariyu aadesam mugimpulo, october 3naa, giacomo loredon baadhyatalu sweekarinchaadu, eee samvatsaraallo georgio kalasalalo anekasaarlu maarutuu vacchaadu. council yokka telivaina vyaktigaa, 1459 juulai 28naa, athanu marusati roeju senaetnu samavesaparachalani pratipaadinchaadu, idhi mantuva margraviateku raayabaarulanu pampadampai nirnayam teesukoovadaaniki, idhi kraistava mitraraajyaala leagnu srushtinchi undaali. pope payas II eee choravaku aatma, endukante sthiramaina airopa patanam taruvaata aegean mariyu balkanlalo ottomanla pragatiseela vistaranaku pratispandinchakundaa unikilo unnatlu anipinchindi, ikkada scanderbegku matrame veerochitamaina conny taginanta pratighatananu elaa nirvahinchaalo telusu. ayithe, senate vibhajinchabadindi; vaastavaaniki, chaalaa mandhi, itara samayaallo jariginatlugaa, khachitamaina ummadi sahakaram lekunda saktivantamaina satruvutoe pooraadataaniki bhayapaddaru. charcha mugimpulo, maantuvaaku iddaru legetlanu pampinchaalani nirnayinchaaru, veerini nait orsotto gistinian mariyu doctor ludovico foskarini vyaktulalo empika chesaaru; ayithe, kamishanlanu senate vidudala cheyadamlo alasyam ayindi, tadwara, holey sea nundi nirasanalu edurkonnanduna, september 3,1459 naa georgio, thana sahodyogi mateo vittoori mariyu pavolo morosinito kalisi, september 15 naa nirnayinchabadina nishkramana teedeeni ootu cheyagaligaaru.
loredon teesukunna eee vaikhariki kaaranaalu teliyavu, antey, idhi kevalam pontifical anukuula vaikhari yokka prasna ledhaa sultan mehmed II nii nischayamgaa vyatirekinche sankalpam yokka prasna anie maaku teliyadu. portaku (1463-1479) vyatiraekamgaa republic ontarigaa konasaaginchina tadupari sudeergha yuddhamlo, loredon samudra sainyamlo etuvanti padavini kaligi laedani gamaninchavacchu, endukante adhi athani bandhuvulu alvis, antonio mariyu giacomo ayi undevaaru, ayithe 1460 marchi 5naa, marosari padhi mandhi council adhipatigaa baadhyatalu sweekarinchi, prayojanaala vishayamlo senate yokka nibandhananu raddu chesi, cardinal pietro barbo, paduva bishop mariyu bhavishyat pope paal II prayojanaalanu debbateesindi.
1459 aktobaru 1naa, loredon mallee padhi mandhi councillo cheraadu, andulo athanu december mariyu marchi 1460 nelalaku adhipatigaa unnadu. samvatsaram chivarilo athanu ennikayyaadu, aapai athanu 41 mandhi otarlalo okadu, 1462 mae 12naa christophoro moro chitramlo kotta daagnu enchukunnadu, chaalaa vruddhaapyamlo, conny, kaneesam moukhika jokyaalalo, ottoman vyatiraeka "crusade" kuu balamaina nyaayavaadi payas II teevramgaa samardhinchaaru.
marusati samvatsaram venis nijamgaa portaku vyatiraekamgaa yuddhamloki pravesinchaadu, mariyu ludovico sphorja etuvanti pratyaksha prameyaanni nivaarinchadaaniki anni vidhaluga prayatninchaadu (conny athanu 1464 augustulo ankonalo popnu kalavadaniki vellavalasi vachindi) mariyu loredon, cheppabadinatlugaa, indulo paatra pooshinchaleedu. ayana thana chivari samvatsaraalanu venislo gadiparu, sainkoriyaalo pratishtaatmaka padavulanu konasaaginchaaru, conny prabhutva videsanga vidhaanaaniki kendramgaa laeru, endukante athani paeru ikapai venislo kanipinchadu.
aaa vidhamgaa athanu october 1466 nundi september 1467 varaku, taruvaata 1468loe, 1471 navambarulo doge nikolo trone ennikaloo aidu diddubaatlalo, 1473 augustu 13naa doge nikolo marcelloku chendina 41 mandhi otarlalo ducal councillerga ennikayyaadu. taruvaata, 1474 october 28naa, athanu seyint maark dii ultra procuratorga ennikayyaadu.
georgio loredon yokka yogyatalu, annintikante minchi, padhi mandiloo amalu cheyabadina "raajakeeya pooliisula" sudeergha charyalalo kanipistaayi; nissabdamgaa mariyu aspashtamgaa, khachitamgaa mukhyamaina mariyu sunnitamaina, conny atuvanti goppa gowravaanni prerepinche praamukhyata laeni pani, mukhyamgaa aaa samayamlo venislo spashtamaina atyavasara paristhitulaku korata ledani parigananaloki teesukunte; anduvalla eee niyaamakamtho magzier consulio mottam loredon kutumbaaniki, samudra sainyamlo matrubhumi sevalo pondina goppa yogyatalaku bahumati ivvadaaniki uddesinchina parikalpana. shaan kankian saakha, vaastavaaniki, pietro, alvis mariyu giacomolatho sekarana gowravaanni aasvaadinchindi; veetitho poliste, georgio chaalaa daggaragaa laeni bandhuvu matrame, conny athani ennika samyoga golusulo oka linknu suuchistumdi, idhi 1478loe, goppa pietro-antonio loredon manavadu procuratorshipku daariteesedi. dheenini dhruveekarinchadaaniki, georgio paatra puurtigaa prateekaatmakamainadi; vaastavaaniki ataniki santaanam ledhu mariyu kontakaalam tarvaata procuratorshipnu tyajinchaadu; anduvalla priyuli ilaa vraasaadu "chivaraku, samvatsaraalu nindina, aasayam nundi vimukti pondinatlugaa, aidu nelalaku minchakunda procuratianu aasvaadinchina athanu daanini tiraskarinchaadu mariyu kontakaalam tarvaata oka pramukha mariyu dhairyavanthudaina kepten mariyu senator paerutoe maraninchaadu".
athanu 1475loe venis loe, athanu nivasinchadaaniki tirigi vacchina conneragio jillaalo, bahusha shaan canciano puurveekula paarishlo maraninchaadu.
puurveekulu.
gamanikah venetian bhaashalo, pietro loredon (1372-1438) nuu piero loredon anie pilicheevaaru.
gamanikah chettulo jabita cheyabadina naluguru kumaarulu mariyu oka kumarteto paatu, lorenzo loredon mariyu marina kaantaarini kii maroe iddaru kumaarulu, bortolo mariyu piero unnaaru, conny vaaru puttinappude maraninchaaru.