
barbara kurtays

barbara lindsay karthois, "nee" makkallam (21 juun 1924-28 september 2000) oka australian streevaadi mariyu communist kaaryakarta.
aame grafton haiskoollo aangla mariyu charitra upadhyayudu, taruvaata udaaravaada senator ayina zaan makkallam mariyu pratyeka avasaraala upadhyayuraliga maaradaaniki chaduvukunna edaa, "nee" lockwood dampatulaku graftonlo janminchindi. 1930loe aame talliki parkinsons vyaadhi unnatlu nirdhaarana ayindi. 1932loe, aame tallidandrula vidaakula taruvaata, aame sidneaki velli, conterbury praathamika paatasaalalo chadivi, akkada aame ducks mariyu fort streat baalikala unnata paatasaalalo chadivindi. vishwavidhyaalayaaniki scholarship geluchukovadaaniki aame maarkulu antha ekkuvagaa laevu. aame paatasaalanu vidichipettina taruvaata australia communist party yokka ashfield saakhalo cherindi, 1942loe rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo mahilala sahayaka australia vaimanika dalamlo wireless telegraphga panichesindi. 1944loe aame geoff kartaaysnu vivaham chesukundi, veeritho aameku aann mariyu zeane anae iddaru kumartelu unnaaru. aaa kutumbam 1946loe virigina kondaku maarindi.
1953loe curtoys mariyu aame kutumbam nyuu kaajilku vellaaru, akkada aame communist paarteeki puurti samayam nirvahakuraaligaa maarindi. aame 1954loe australian mahilala union yokka sthaanika saakhalo chaeri, 1954 nundi 1960 varaku kaaryadarsigaa mariyu 1960,1963 mariyu 1970loe jaateeya samsthalo panicheesaaru. aame 1960laloe nucasal trade haall council samaana vetanam mariyu aadima abhivruddhi kamiteelaku kaaryadarsigaa kooda panicheesaaru mariyu nucasal shanti vedikanu sthaapinchadamlo sahayapaddaru. 1963 federal ennikalaloo australia yokka tommidi nsw communist party abhyardhulalo aame okaru, shortland seatu kosam nilabaddaru.
vidyaasamsthalaku tirigi vacchina taruvaata aame 1973loe manastatvasaastramlo gowravamtho pattabhadruralai, 1982 varaku stackton aasupatrilo panicheesaaru. 1990loe iteevala terichina commintern aarkaivlanu upayoginchadaaniki aahvaaninchabadina modati australian aame. aame mariyu saha rachayita audrey mcdonald kalisi australian mahilala union charitrapai "topi mariyu chethi todugula brigade kante ekkuva" anae pustakaanni raasaaru. 1991loe prapancha saantiki chesina sevalaku gaanu aame peggi hill shanti avaardunu andukunnaru. aame 1993loe purushatvaaniki padavee viramana chesindi. adhe samvatsaram, charitrakaarudu margaret henry aame jeevitam gurinchi interview chesaaru. barbara 2000loe maraninchaadu.

