
villamette ulka

villamate ulka, adhikarikamga villamate anie paeru pettabadindi mariyu modata clacamas chinook sthaanika american tega chetha tomanovos anie piluvabadindi, idhi yuu. ess loe kanipinche inupa-nickel ulka.ess. oregon rashtram. idhi united stateslo kanipinche atipedda ulka mariyu prapanchamlo aarava atipedda ulka. aavishkarana sthalamlo etuvanti prabhava bilam ledhu; parisoedhakulu ulka ippudu kenada ledhaa montana anie piluvabade pradaesamloe digindani, chivari manchu yugam chivarilo (~ 13,000 samvatsaraala kritam) misaula varadala samayamlo villamette loyaku himanadeeya asthiramgaa ravana cheyabadindani nammutaaru. idhi chaalaa kaalamgaa villamette loyaloni sthaanika prajalachae pavitramgaa pariganinchabadindi, indulo oregon (ctgrc) yokka grand ronde community yokka samakhya gurtimpu pondina samakhya thegalatho sahaa.
eee ulka newyork nagaramloni american museum off natural historylo pradarsinchabadindi, idhi 1906loe konugolu cheyabadindi. samvatsaraalugaa sumaru 40 millionla mandhi dheenini chuusaaru, mariyu daani adbhutamaina roopaanni batti, idhi atyanta prasiddha ulkalalo okati. 2005loe, ctgrc ulkanu tama niyantranaloki tirigi teesukuraavaalani daavaa vesindi, chivariki oka oppandaaniki cherukundi, idhi tegaku ulkanu access cheyadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi, adhe samayamlo museum daanini pradarsistunnanta kaalam unchadaaniki anumatinchindi.
bhouthika lakshanaalu mariyu nirmaanam.
villamate ulka baruvu sumaruga untundi. idhi cobalt mariyu bhaswaram jaadalatho 91 saataaniki paiga inumu mariyu 7.62% nikeltho koodi unna rakam III inupa ulkagaa vargeekarinchabadindi. ulka yokka sumaru kolatalu podavu mariyu vedalpu mariyu lothugaa untaayi. villamate vanti chaalaa inupa ulkalu maroka vastuvutoe dheekonna grahalu ledhaa grahasakalaala yokka vibhina core nundi udbhavinchaayi. villamette oka punah sphatikeekarinchina nirmaanaanni kaligi untundi, idhi madhyastha widmanstatten namuunaa yokka jadalanu matrame kaligi untundi; idhi maatru sareerampai gananeeyamaina prabhava-taapana sanghatana phalitamgaa untundi. villamate ulkalo bhoomi yokka crustlo chaalaa arudaina vividha lohala adhika saandratalu untaayi. udaaharanaku, bhoomi yokka crustlo athi takkuva samruddhiga unde moolakaalalo okataina iridium, villamate ulkalo 4.7 ppm gaadatatoo kanipistundi, idhi crustlo kante vaela retlu ekkuva kendrikrutamai untundi.
sthaanabhramsham mariyu kotha.
aavishkarana sthalamlo prabhava bilam lekapovadam 1920la taruvaata matrame vivarinchabadindi, chivari ksheenata samayamlo manchu avarodham koolipovadam valla namodaina atipedda varadalalo okataina misaula varadala gurinchi kotta avagaahanato. eee ulka bahusha ippudu montana ledhaa paschima kenadaalo unna manchu kappupai digindi, mariyu clark fork nadipai erpadina manchu avarodham sameepamlo himaninadam manchu dwara laagabadindi. ulka aaa praantaaniki cherukunna samayamlone eee avarodham misaula sarassu vadda bhaarii mottamlo neetini pogu chesindi mariyu manchu avarodham asthiramgaa mariyu virigipoyindi. phalitamgaa vacchina varada sekanuku 10 million cubic meterla neeti vidudalanu kaligi undhi, columbia nadhi mariyu villamette loyalo chivari manchu yugam chivarilo (~ 13,000 samvatsaraala kritam) pedda manchu rafting blaakulu unnaayi. eee manchu teppalalo konnintiloo villamate ulka vanti bandaraallu (bhuuvignaana saastravettalache 'himaninadam asthiramainadi' anie pilustaaru) unnaayi, ivi chivariki varada neetilo munigi, maanavulu kanugonna chota sthirapaddaayi.
ulka yokka lothaina pagullu daani adhika-vaega vaataavarana pravesam mariyu daani tadupari vaataavarana maarpula phalitamgaa sambhavinchaayi. vaelaadi samvatsaraalugaa muulakaalaku guraina varshapu neeru khanija troilite sankarshana chendhi, phalitamgaa sulfuric aamlam yokka oka roopam erpadutundi, idhi metorite yokka bhaagaalanu nemmadigaa karigistundi. dheeni phalitamgaa nedu kanipinche bolu kramamga abhivruddhi chendaayi.
aadhunika charitra.
villamette ulkanu aadhunika nagaramaina oregaanloni west linn sameepamloni villamette loyalo daani sthaanam nundi tolaginchadaaniki chaalaa kaalam mundu nundi clacamas prajalu poojinchaaru. 1902loe, ulka yokka praamukhyatanu gurtinchina modati european sthiranivaasi ellis hyoogs. aaa samayamlo eee bhoomi oregon inumu mariyu ukku company yajamanyamlo undedi. hyoogs ulka yokka yajamanyanni pondadaaniki prayatninchaaru, mariyu daanini rahasyamgaa thana sonta bhoomiki marcharu. dheenilo dhooram daatadaaniki 90 rojula sramanu kaligi undhi. eee charya kanugonabadindi, mariyu oka daavaa taruvaata, oregon iron und steel company chattabaddhamaina yajamani anie oregon supreenkortu teerpu ichindi.
1905loe, vilium ii. bhaarya saaraa tappan hoadley. dodge juuniyar., eee ulkanu $26,000 (2011loe sumaru $680,000) kuu konugolu chesindi. dheenini levis mariyu clark sentenial expositionlo pradarsinchina taruvaata, aame daanini newyork nagaramloni american museum off natural histareeki viraalamgaa ichindi, akkada idhi 1906 nundi pradarsanalo undhi.
clacamas prajalu vedukalalo "tomanovos" anie piliche ulkanu chalakalamga upayoginchaaru. 1999loe sthaanika american tegala samakhya ayina grand ronde community off oregon (ctgrc) yokka samakhya tegalu daanini tirigi ivvaalani demand chesaayi mariyu american museum off natural histareeki vyatiraekamgaa sthaanika american graves protection und retactation act (nagpra) prakaram charyanu daakhalu chesaayi. dheeniki pratispandanagaa, museum 2000loe ctgrcpy prakatanaatmaka teerpunu koorutuu oka samakhya daavaa vesindi. aaa samvatsaram chivarlo museumtho oka oppandam kudirindi, dheenilo ulka museumlo untundi, girijana sabhyulu samvatsaraaniki okasari ulka chuttoo oka private vedukanu nirvahinchagalugutaaru, mariyu museumlo ulka pradarsana nilipiveyabadithe aaa yajamanyam ctgrc kii badilee cheyabadutundi.
2007loe oka vidyaarthi abhyardhanaku pratispandanagaa, pratinidhi zaan lim oka teermaanaanni pravesapettaadu, idhi museum ulkanu oreganku tirigi ivvaalani demand chestundi. girijanulu tamanu sampradinchaledani, teermaanaaniki maddatu ivvaledani, museumtho prastuta erpaatutho santrupti chendamani chepparu.
1997loe martin ulka kosam makovic sekaranaku vartakam cheyabadina ulka yokka kireetam vibhaganni october 2007loe vaelam veyaalani pranaalika cheyabadindi, idhi ctgrc yokka sunnitatvam laeni vaadanalaku daariteesindi. portland "oregonian" vaartaapatrikalooni oka sampaadakeeyamlo kotta yajamaanipai ctgrc daavaa vestundani nokkicheppinappudu velampaatadaarulu tappukunnaru, conny ctgrc sampaadakeeyaanni tiraskarinchindi mariyu tamaku alanti uddesyam ledani, ammakanni aapalemani chepparu. vaartaapatrika kshamaapananu mudrinchinappudu, namuunaa upasamharinchabadindi. oregon circuit kortulo vaartaapatrikapai daavaa veyabadindi mariyu viphalamaindi.
a, ulka yokka mukka, makovic sekarana muulamtoe kooda, 2006 vaelamloe konugolu cheyabadindi mariyu fibravari 22,2019naa grande ronde yokka samakhya tegalaku tirigi ichhe varaku oregaanloni mcminvilleloni satataharita vimanayana & antariksha museumlo pradarsinchabadindi.
maas.
vividha muulaalu villamate ulka yokka ververu baruvulanu nivedistaayi, ivi nundi varaku untaayi. sirka 2008loe, american museum off natural history website paejeelu "15.5 tannulu" mariyu "14 tannulu" rendintinee perkonnaayi. metrik tunn (), short tunn (), long tunn () madhya thedaalu unnaayi, veetilo prati okkati kevalam "tunn" anie piluvabadutundi. 1906loe, american museum off natural history ulka yokka baruvu "kaneesam 31,200 poundlu ledhaa sumaru 15.6 tannulu" anie perkondi, idhi saadhaaranamgaa chinna tunnu anie ardham vachhe "tunnu" anae american vaadakaaniki anugunamgaa untundi. american museum off natural history website eee baruvunu "15.5 tannulu" gaa perkondi."
pratiruupaalu.
ulka yokka pratiroopam oregon vishwavidyaalaya praamganamlooni oregon vishwavidyaalayam museum off natural und cultural history velupala oregon looni yujeenlo undhi. oregaanloni west linlooni fields bridge paarkulo oka 5 va parimaanapu pratiroopam undhi. prastutam unikilo unna ekaika khachitamaina pratiroopam oregaanloni grand ronde (ctgr) looni grand ronde (ctgr) yokka samakhya tegalaloni chaachalu museumlo vyavasthaapinchabadindi. aluminium pratiroopam ctgr thoo kalisi pani chestu kalakarudu garrick imatani dwara photogrammetry dwara utpatti cheyabadina 3dii modal nundi cnc-mill cheyabadindi. strab haallooni oregon vishwavidhyaalayamlo shaashwata pradarsanalo unna eee ulka yokka vivarananu kooda imatani srushtinchaadu.