
baritener

baritener (aangla bhasha moolaalalo baari-tenar ledhaa baritenur anie kooda anuvadinchabadindi) anedi "baritone" mariyu "tenar" anae padaala yokka oka kalayika (misramam). idhi baritone mariyu tenar vaayislu rendintinee vivarinchadaaniki upayoginchabadutundi. webster yokka moodava kotta antarjaateeya nighantuvu" loe dheenini "vaastavamgaa oka tenor shrenitho kuudina baritone gaanam vois" gaa nirvachinchaaru. ayithe, eee padaanni 19va sataabdam chivaralo mariyu 20va sataabdam praarambhamlo "dhi american history und encyclopedia off music" vanti aneka sangeeta nighantuvulalo "takkuva sthaayi vois, daadaapu barithon [" sic "] gaa nirvachinchaaru."
operaalo.
baritener (ledhaa daani italian roopam, "baritenur") ippatikee rossini yokka operaalalo pratyeka praamukhyata pondina oka rakamaina taynor vayisnu vivarinchadaaniki upayoginchabadutundi. idhi cheekati, baruvaina diguva ashtakam mariyu ringing eguvadi, conny rangurangula gaanam kosam taginanta churukudanamtho untundi. rosini eee rakamaina swaraanni goppa (mariyu saadhaaranamgaa paatha), pramukha paatralanu chithreekarinchadaaniki upayoginchaaru, tarachugaa yuva, udvegabharitamaina premikulanu chithreekarinchina tenor dii grazia ledhaa tenor contraltino yokka adhika, telikapati swaraalaku viruddhamgaa. eee vairudhyaaniki oka udaaharana athani "otello" (1816) loe chudavachu, ikkada otello paatra oka baritenor (mariyu rhea nozari) kosam vraayabadindi, ayithe desdemona yokka premaku athani yuva pratyarthi ayina radrigo paatra tenor dii grazia (geovanni david) kosam vraayabadindi. rossini yokka "rickiardo ii joraid" (1818) loe nozari mariyu david mallee jatha cheyabaddaaru, paatralalo idhe vidhamaina viruddhamgaa-nozari nubia raaju agorante paatranu padadu, ayithe david christian gurram, rickiardonu chithreekarinchaadu. eee kaalamlooni itara mukhyamaina baritanarlu notari pakkana gatano crivelli, nikola tachinardy, manuel garsia sr. mariyu domenico donzelli.
italian sangeeta shaastravetta rhodolpho seletti rossinian baritener operaaku kottemi kaadani pratipaadinchaaru. seletti prakaram, jacopo peri yokka "euridies" (1600) mariyu claudio monteverdy yokka "ill ritorno dii 'yulisse inn patria" (1640) vanti prarambha barok operaalalo pradhana paatralaku upayoginchina tenor vaayislu mukhyamgaa neti baritone mariyu tenor vaayislaku saadhaarana shrenini kaligi unna "baritener" vaayislu. 2000loe fabrizio dorsey thana italian opera charitralo kooda idhe sthaanaanni sweekarinchaadu. thana 2009 pustakam, "tenner history off eah vois" loe, zaan patter eee rakamaina swaraanni "tenar-baas" gaa suuchimchaadu mariyu 17va sataabdaaniki chendina aneka mandhi sadguru gayakulu, vaari samakaaleenulu "teners" gaa varninchabaddaarani, baas registerlo kooda paadagalarani perkonnaduh giulio kaasini, giuseppino sensi, geovanni domenico puliasi mariyu francesco raashi. raashi monteverdy yokka modati opera, "ell 'orpheo" (1607) loe taitil paatranu srushtinchaadu, dheenini aadhunika kaalamlo anthony rolfay johnson vanti tenarlu alaage siman vanti lyric baritonelu paadaaru. vincenzo gistiniani yokka "discorso sopra laa music" (1628) loe vaari vivaranala aadhaaramgaa, kaasini, sensi, puliasi mariyu raashi vanti gayakulu "bahiranga prasangam lanty dhwani" nii upayoginchaarani kummari suuchimchaaru, idhi vaari swaraalu prasiddhi chendina vyakteekarana yokka churukudanam mariyu spashtatanu sulabhataram chesindi.
italian operaalo castrato gayakudi perugudalato, baritener vois "saadhaarana" ledhaa "asabhyakaramaina" gaa gurtinchabadindi mariyu paatra paatralanu-pratinaayakulu, grotes, vruddhulu mariyu mahilalanu kooda chithreekarinchadaaniki digajaarchabadindi. vivaldi yokka "ell 'incoronazione dii dario" (tenar anibale pio fabriche srushtinchabadindi) loe dario vanti minahaayimpulu unnappatikee, italian operaalalo madhya mariyu chivari barok yugamlo pramukha maga paatralu (mariyu mukhyamgaa srungaara premikudi) ekkuvagaa castrati yokka unnata, anyadesa swaraala kosam vrayabaddayi. adhe kaalaaniki chendina french operaalo, "tenar" anae padam saadhaarana upayogamloki raakamundu "tyle" (ledhaa "hout-tyle") anie piluvabade baritener vois, mukhyamaina solo bhagala kosam takkuvagaa upayoginchabadindi, ayithe italian operaalo kante ekkuvagaa upayoginchabadindi. fraanslo castrato vois patla saadhaarana ayishtata kaaranamgaa, yuva prema paatralanu houts-contrey yokka unnata maga swaraalaku ketaayinchaaru. nedu "tyle" paatralu chaalaa tarachugaa baritonlache pradarsinchabadutunnaayi.
swara bodhanalo.
richard miller vanti swara bodhanaa vibhagalu eee padaanni yuva purusha gayakulalo oka saadhaarana swara varganni suuchimchadaaniki upayogistaayi, dheeni tesitura (atyanta soukaryavantamaina swara paridhi) oka baritone mariyu tenar madhya untundi mariyu dheeni maarga praantam sii4 mariyu eff4 madhya untundi. atuvanti gayakulu sahajamgaa ledhaa sikshana dwara, "pellas ett melissande" loe pellas vanti operatic paatralaku anuvaina adhika baritoneluga abhivruddhi chendavacchu. pratyamnaayamgaa, avi "seraglio nundi apaharana" loe pedrillo vanti paatra paatralaku anukuulamgaa ledhaa "dye vacure" loe seagmund ledhaa "fidelio" loe floorstan vanti pradhana paatralanu paade "holdentonerlu" gaa maaravacchu. eee rendu rakaala tenor paatralalo tenor shreni yokka atyadhika gamanikalu chaalaa arudugaa avasaram, mariyu vois saadhaaranamgaa diguva swaraalalo baritonal baruvunu kaligi untundi. naatakeeya tenor mariyu "holdentner" repertory paadina aneka mandhi prasiddha tenarlu modata baritoneluga tama vruttini praarambhinchaaru, veetilo zeane dii rescay, geovanni genatello, renato jaanelli, lauritz melchier, eric schmeds mariyu placido domingo unnaayi. thana kereer mugimpulo, domingo "simone bokanegra" loe taitil paatranu padinappudu baritone pradarsanasaalaku tirigi vacchaadu. bastard baari-tenar" gaa sweeya-varninchabadina walter sleezac (operatic tenar leo sleezac kumarudu) pradhanamgaa oka rangasthalam mariyu chalanachitra natudu, conny athanu sangeeta mariyu operettaalalo tenar paatralanu kooda padadu mariyu 1959loe metropolitan operaalo "gypsy baaran" loe jupanga kanipinchaadu. pramukha sangeetamlo, gayakudu josh groban saadhaaranamgaa baritenerga gurtinchabaddadu, mariyu athanu tananu taanu "konni adhika swaraalatoe [thana] sleevtho kuudina barriton" gaa varninchukunnaadu.
sangeeta rangasthalamlo.
natana paatah sangeeta rangasthalaaniki pradarsana naipunyaalu" anae padaanni "sangeeta rangasthala sthaanika bhasha" dwara "roopondinchina" padamgaa varninchinappatikii, operatic vayisku sambandhinchi "baritener" yokka upayogaanni kaneesam 1835 nundi aangla moolaalalo chudavachu, mariyu 1829 nundi french vaayislu. ayinappatikee, eee padaanni sangeeta rangasthalamlo vistrutamgaa upayogistunnaru, idhi newyork yokka paramount theatres vividha pradarsanalalo eddie fisher yokka vayisnu vivarinchadaaniki upayoginchabadindi. 2008 natiki, rock sangeetamlo pradhana paatralu chaalaavaraku baritanerla kosam vraayabadutunnaayani jinkalu mariyu dhaal vera gurtinchaayi. 2008 mariyu 2010 madhya casting calls loe baritener vois lanu perkone paatralalo tomm callins ("adde"), baab mariyu tommy ("jersey boys"); visored, piriki simham, scarecro mariyu tinman ("dhi viz"); maaks bialistock mariyu leopold bloom ("nirmaatalu"); mariyu thamus weaver mariyu alwyn kelby ("naa jeevita katha").
20va sataabdam rendava bhaagamlo amplification parichayaniki sangeeta rangasthalamlo baritener vois perugudalanu saltzmann mariyu desi aapaadinchaaru. dheeniki mundu, pradhana paatralanu pradhanamgaa teners mariyu sopranos paadaaru, vaari shrenilo eguva bhaagamlo barithon paatralu kooda paadataaniki moggu chupayi. idhi aaa kaalamlooni prajaadarana pondina ruchi valla matrame kaadu, unnata swaraalu archestrapyki prayaaninchi, atyanta dhoorapu seetlaku cherukogala saamarthyam kaligi undatam valla kooda jarigindi. vistarana parichayam purusha pramukha paatralanu baritonlaku ketaayinchadaaniki anumatinchindi, ayinappatikee tarachugaa tenar paridhiloo podigimpu kaligi undevi. sangeeta samayamlo paatra gananeeyamgaa vayassu perige "funny" loe marius vanti paatralaku baritener vois pratyaekamgaa upayogapadutundani david young kooda paerkonnaadu.