
bigg pitt national boggu museum

bigg pitt national boggu museum () anedi blenavan, torfen, vaelsloo unna paarisraamika vaarasatva museum. 1880 nundi 1980 varaku panichese boggu gani, idhi 1983loe bigg pitt (blanavone) trust anie piluvabade swachchanda trustga prajalaku teravabadindi. 2001 fibravari 1 natiki pedda goyyi boggu museum jaateeya museumlu mariyu wales gallerylalo national maining museum off velsga cherchabadindi. paarisraamika viplavam samayamlo jarigina boggu tavvakam yokka velsh vaarasatva nirvahana parirakshanaku eee pradaesam ankitam cheyabadindi.
samrakshinchabadina pontipool mariyu blanavone railway prakkane unna pedda goyyi blanavone paarisraamika prakruti drushyamlo bhaagam, idhi prapancha vaarasatva pradaesam mariyu european paarisraamika vaarasatva maargaaniki oka aadharam.
pani goyyi yokka charitra.
pedda goyyi modata oka inupa gani, lotuleni inupa nikshepaala kaaranamgaa uparitalaaniki chaalaa dhooramlo laeni parvata vaipuku nadapabadutundi, eee sthaayini injin pitt sthaayi anie pilustaaru mariyu ippatikee blanavone mariyu gaarn ardi nii kalipe vantenapai chudavachu. inupa pani pedda goyyi boggu pani paina undhi, kontakaalam injin goyyi sthaayini pedda goyyi pani chestunnappudu atyavasara nishkramanagaa upayoginchaaru, ippudu nadhi vampu sthaayi tappinchukune maargam. injin pitt sthaayini 1810 loe chethitho nadiparu, endukante 5 dasaabdaala taruvaata dynamite kanugonabadindi, inupa gani gurinchi etuvanti recordulu laevu. pedda goyyi nundi ganula kaarmikulu 1960la nundi injin sthaayi lopali bhaganni choopinche konni chitraalu aanlainlo unnaayi, ippudu museumlo unna paatha flange-laeni chakraala dramnu kanugonnaru. telisina inupa pani shaft, injin pitt shaft kooda unikilo undhi, eee shaft yokka samacharam mariyu sthaanam paarisraamika gwentlo undavacchu.
pedda goyyi anedi pantommidava sataabdam modati ardhabhaagamlo blenavan inupa mariyu boggu companyche blenavan inupa panula abhivruddhilo bhaagamgaa sthaapinchabadina boggu panula networklo bhaagam, antey idhi south wales boggu kshetramlo puraatana pedda ettuna paarisraamika boggu ganula abhivruddhini kaligi undhi. blanavonelo unna anni boggu ganulalo eee gani atyanta mukhyamainadi.
sameepamloni coity pitt 1850lalooni nivedikalalo choopabadindi, indulo rendu shaftlu vyaasamlo unnaayi, ivi bayataku pampadam kashtam. eee pedda goyyi eppudu sthiramgaa panichestundane daani gurinchi charitrakaarulu vibhedistunnaru, ayithe idhi 1860la nundi company recordulalo perkonna "keyersleys pitt" anae maajee goyyi yokka abhivruddhi ayi undavacchu, idhi coity guntala nundi bhougolika lopam yokka maroka chivaralo undhi.
1881 naati ganula inspector nivedika, rendu tramvelanu anumatinchenta peddadigaa unna wales looni modati shaft, daani deerghavruttaakaara aakaram kaaranamgaa pedda pitt anie piluvabade ganiki modatidi. puurtayina tarvaata idhi boggu-winding shaftga maarindi, ayithe paatha coity shaft nii gaali ventilation kosam upayoginchaaru.
1878loe, paatha boggu seam cherukovadaniki pradhana shaft lothugaa cheyabadindi. 1908 natiki, pedda goyyi 1,122 mandiki upaadhi kalpinchindi, mariyu 1923 garishta sthaayiki, 1,399 mandhi purushulu upaadhi kalpinchaaru, utpatti chesaru inti boggu, aaviri boggu, inupa raayi mariyu agnigaddi; kommu nundi, namm. 2 yard, paatha boggu mariyu chettu poralu. utpatti garishta sthaayi samvatsaraaniki 250,000 tannulaku paiga boggu. utpatti garishta sthaayiki cherukunnappudu, pedda goyyi nundi boggunu dakshina america varaku mariyu prapanchavyaaptamgaa itara praantaalaku kooda ravana chesaaru. 1908 varaku, oka conveyor ganula parikaraalalo bhagamayye varaku, pedda goyyi vadda unna pratidee boggunu kattirinchadamto sahaa maanava vanarula dwara cheyabadedi. eee gani vidyuttunu vyavasthaapinchina modati vaatilo okati mariyu 1910 natiki, fyaanlu, lagadam vyavasthalu mariyu pampulu vidyuttutoe nadichevi.
1939loe, ganilo pitt head snanalu erpaatu cheyabaddaayi; dheeni ardham ganula kaarmikulu ikapai murikigaa mariyu tadigaa intiki nadavaalsina avasaram ledhu, anaaroogyam vachhe pramaadam undhi. snanalu ganula kaarmikula kutumbaalaku kooda prayojanakaramgaa undevi; mahilalu ikapai tinn snanalanu nimpadaaniki vaedi neeti sanchulanu teesukellaalsina avasaram ledhu mariyu eee prakriyaloo pillalu anukokunda ubbabadaru. rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo, kenadian sainyam nundi parikaraalu mariyu naipunhyam kaligina purushulanu upayoginchi november 1941loe blenavan vadda boggu uparitala velikiteeta praarambhamaindi. 1947loe jaateeyam cheyabadina taruvaata, jaateeya boggu boardu blenavon koo nundi ganini swaadheenam chesukundi. idhi 789 mandhi purushulanu niyaminchindi.
1970 natiki sraamika shakti sankhya 494 matrame, endukante karyakalapalu kevalam gaar seampai matrame drushti saarinchaayi, garishta mandam kevalam 494 matrame. enn. sii. bii. oka drift gani abhivruddhini angeekarinchindi, dheeni ardham 1973 natiki pedda goyyi vadda windings aagipoyaayi, punaruddharinchina nalla simham boggu utike yantraaniki daggaragaa boggunu sekarinchaaru. coity shaft vadiliveyabadindi, pedda pitt shaft nii gaali ventilation mariyu atyavasara velikiteeta kosam upayoginchaaru.
chivaraku 2 fibravari 1980naa 250 kante ekkuva udyogaalanu kolpovadamtho eee goyyi moosiveyabadindi; idhi blenavanlo chivariga panichese boggu ganulalo okati, blentillery nem. 2 drift gani matrame migili undhi, 2010loe moosiveyabadindi mariyu johnson gani 2013loe moosiveyabadindi.
ravana.
1866loe, brinmower mariyu blanavone railway praarambhinchabadindi, ganula panulaku pravesha sidinglatho. eee marganni ventane london mariyu vaayuvya railvelaku leejuku ivvabadindi, tadwara boggunu neerugaa merthire, treadegger mariyu abargavenni railway dwara midlandlaku ravana cheyadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi. 1880 natiki, abersichan & talivain vadda grate westran railvenu cherukovadaniki eee maargam dakshinaana vistarinchindi. ikkada eee maargam pontipool crain streat railway station dwara loya gundaa newport vadda tiiraaniki, anduvalla newport revula dwara videshee marketlaku vellindi. 1922loe lndabluarnu london, midland mariyu scottish railvegaa vargeekarinchaaru. rendava prapancha yuddham nundi, eee line loe vividha rakaala zii. doubleu. aarr locomotivelu pitt nundi port varaku panicheestunnaayi, 1941 nundi eee line daani prayaaneekula karyakalapalanu kolpoyindi. eee praantamlooni itara pits moosiveyabadina taruvaata, 1964 nundi beaching kothalu phalitamgaa uttara line connection moosiveyabadindi. 1970la praarambhamlo eee marganni vounavon varaku tirigi vistarinchadaaniki ncb chellinchindi, ikkada drift gani abhivruddhi punaruddharinchabadina maajee nalla simham boggu utike yantraanni pravesapettindi.
museum prakkane unna heritage pontipool mariyu blanavone railway linelo unna bigg pitt halt, adhikarikamga 6 april 2012naa praarambhinchabadindi, ayithe pedda pitt line vaastavaaniki sukravaaram 16 september 2011naa praarambhinchabadindi. museumnu sandarsinche paryaatakula kosam line mariyu station pratyaekamgaa praarambhinchabaddaayi.
vipattulu.
1857 mariyu 1880 madhya, blenawan boggu mariyu inupa panulalo ganula inspectorlu 60 kante ekkuva maranaalanu namodu chesaaru, ayithe ivi pedda goyyilo undakapovachhu.
1880 nundi, pedda goyyi vadda pramaadaalu jariginatlu tarachugaa nivedikalu unnaayi, dheeni phalitamgaa tarachugaa praananashtam jarugutundi. 1891loe thamus olivar johns anae baaludu paikappu koolipovadamtho kuppakulipoyadu. 1894 mariyu 1896loe maroe iddaru mainarlu praanaantaka pramaadaallo praanaalu kolpoyaru.
1908 december 11naa jarigina paeluduloe mugguru vyaktulu maraninchaaru. oka coroner kortu, mainarlalo okaru pattukunna nagna kaanti valla paeludu sambhavinchindani kanugondi. 1913 april 7naa, oka agnimaapaka sibbandi, faces manager mariyu under manager sahaa maroe mugguru vyaktulu sthaanika agnipramaadamlo praanaalu kolpoyaru.
jaateeya boggu museum.
moosivese mundu konni samvatsaraalugaa, eee gani vaarasatva aakarshanagaa gurtinchabadindi mariyu jaateeya boggu boardu, sthaanika prabhutvam, jaateeya museum, velsh abhivruddhi samstha mariyu velsh kaaryaalayamtho kuudina working groupunu erpaatu chesaaru. goyyi moosivesina ventane, torfen baroe council aaa sthalaanni £1kii konugolu chesindi mariyu daanini heritage museumgaa maarchadaaniki bigg pitt (blanavone) trust anae swachchanda samsthaku ivvabadindi. velsh paryataka boardu, european praantiiya abhivruddhi nidhi, baroe council mariyu gwent county council nundi nidhulatho prarambha abhivruddhiki 15 laksala poundlu kharchu ayindi. 1983loe eee gani sandarsakula kosam tirigi teravabadindi mariyu 71 udyogaalanu srushtinchindi.
aaa taruvaata eee pradaesamloe aneka bhavanalaku rakshita hodha ivvabadindi. pouder house, saa millu karyalayam mariyu vidyut workshop, rendintikee 2 september 1995naa grade II jabita cheyabadina bhavanam hodha ivvabadindi. pitt head bhavanam, headframe & tram circuit mariyu mainarla snaanaala gruham rendintikee grade II * jabita cheyabadina bhavanam hodha ivvabadindi, kooda 2 september 1995naa. pedda pitt churukaina ganigaa unna samayamlo gani paniki avasaramaina paeludu padaarthaalanu nilva cheyadaaniki pouder house bhavananni upayoginchaaru.
paryataka aakarshanagaa pedda goyyi.
sandarsakula sankhya modatlo oohinchina daanikante takkuvagaa undhi, idhi museum yokka deerghakaalika saadhyatanu bedirinchindi. 1983loe, 100,000 kante takkuva mandhi sandarsakulu eee pradaesaaniki vacchaaru mariyu 1992loe eee sankhya 120,000 garishta sthaayiki cherukundi. tadanantaram, 1998loe sandarsakula sankhya gananeeyamgaa 90,000 kante takkuvagaa taggindi.
modati aidellalo samvatsaraaniki 100,000 mandhi sandarsakulu avasaramani project praarambhamlo project pranaalika suuchimchimdi. 2000 natiki, eee lakshyanni saadhinchadam ledani mariyu 5.75 poundla vayojana pravesha rusumu kharchulanu cover cheyadam ledani spashtamaindi. 2000 janavarilo 5 million poundla kante ekkuva gananeeyamaina vaarasatva lottery fund grant pradaanam cheyabadindi, idhi sandarsakula soukaryaalanu gananeeyamgaa meruguparachadaaniki chellinchabadindi. 2001 fibravari 1naa, eee museum national museum vaelsloo cherchabadindi; dheenini modatlo "national maining museum off wales" anie pilicheevaaru, conny ippudu dheenini "bigg pitt national boggu museum" anie pilustaaru. national museum vaelsloo bhaagamgaa, 2001loe pedda goyyi pravesinchadaaniki swechcha labhinchindi, 2015loe modati mantri carvin johns "yea jaateeya museum aakarshanhalaloki pravesinchadaaniki etuvanti chellimpu undadu" anie prakatinchaaru.
nndableu loe bhagamainappati nundi, sandarsakula sankhya gananeeyamgaa perigindi, 2017 loe 1,40,000 mandiki paiga idi1> nuu sandarsinchaaru, mariyu 150,176 mandhi sandarsakulu. uddeshapoorvakamgaa kaaryaacharana aakarshanagaa samrakshinchabadindi, eee sait 2003 loe tacp/brook miller bhagaswamyam nundi design panitho punaraabhivruddhi cheyabadindi. pitt props mariyu steel byaandlu pradarsana kosam kaadu, conny gani paikappunu pattukoodaaniki. sorangam nundi bonula vaipu pravahinche neeru praamaanikamainadi, idhi ippudu ganula kaarmikula paadaala meedugaa kakunda oka kaaluva krindiki pravahistundi.
2005loe, bigg pitt national boggu museum pratishtaatmaka gulbenkian bahumatini geluchukundi, ippudu dheenini museum off dhi iyarga pilustaaru.
museum 2011loe maining apprentislanu niyaminchindi; apprenticeship pondina taruvaata, shikshanaarthulaku ganilo panicheyadaaniki avasaramaina arhatalu untaayi.
pedda goyyi kosam tour guide unifam nallati tii-shirtu mariyu narinja jackett mariyu hye-viz chaaralatho kuudina pyantu, ledhaa nalupu tii-shartutho kuudina narinja jumpsuit. veluturu lenappudu pitch nallati paristhitula kaaranamgaa sandarsakulandarikee vaari tour guide ekkada undho chuse avakaasaalu ekkuvagaa undela chudatam dheeni uddesyam.
eee museumlo winding house, rampapu millu, pitt head, snaanaalatoe sahaa neelapai unna aneka aakarshanhalu unnaayi. sandarsakulanu naela diguvana unna goyyi diguvaku kooda teesukuvelataaru, akkada vaaru gani karyakalapalanu sandarsistaaru. 2000loe, bigg pitt national boggu museumtho sahaa blenavan paarisraamika praantaanni unesco prapancha vaarasatva pradaesamgaa perkondi. paarisraamika viplavaniki eee pattanam yokka praamukhyatanu gurtinchadaaniki idhi jarigindi. 2014, 2015 mariyu 2016 samvatsaraallo vaetanaala vivaadaalatoe museum sibbandi vacout chesaaru.
sthaanika junnu company ayina blenawan cheddar company, pedda pitt gani shaft diguvana daani pwl mawar (pedda pitt) cheddarnu penchutundi.
bhadrata.
ganulu ippatikee pani chese goyyigaa vargeekarinchabadinanduna, ganula nibandhanala yokka hchm inspectorate dwara gani cover cheyabadindi. sandarsakulu plaastik haard topi, bhadrata deepam mariyu nadumu beltpie byaatareeni dharistaaru. sandarsakulu tama beltunu rebreather thoo teesukellaali, idhi atyavasara paristhithullo sumaru oka ganta paatu durviniyoga gaalini filter chestundi, idhi manugadaku mariyu tappinchukovadaaniki avakaasaanni istundi.
50 nimishala bhoogarbha parytananu bhoomi krinda cheyadaaniki mundu, gadiyarala nundi mobile phonela varaku dry sell byaatareeni kaligi unna edainaa vanti nishedhita vastuvulanu tappaka longadeesukoovaali. gani yokka pramaadaalu nijamainavi, carbon monoxide vishaprayogam yokka dasalapai unna bhadrata posterlu museum mukkaluga mariyu bhoogarbha pramaadaala nijamaina reminderlugaa panicheestaayi. atyavasara telephone vyavasthala maadirigaane, svayamchaalaka gyaas paryaveekshanha vyavasthalu soramgaala chuttoo telivigaa unchabadataayi. aaa praantam chuttoo konni bhadrata kiranaalanu paryaveekshinchaaru.
prajaadarana pondina samskruti.
unmaada veedhi bodhakula album "jaateeya sampada-puurti singles" yokka mukhachitram pedda pitt winding towernu choopistundi.
charitrakaarudu gwin eah. villiams thana chaanal 4 syries "dhi dragon hyaaj too naalukalu" loe thana karyakramalalo okadaaniki pedda pitnu oka nepadhyamgaa upayoginchaadu, idhi janavari 1985loe prasaram cheyabadindi-mainarla samme mugimpulo mariyu purushulu paniki tirigi vastundagaa. andulo villiams ilaa annadu, "eee roeju naaku velsh prajalu anavasaramgaa prakatinchabaddaarani, 200 samvatsaraala taruvaata ippudu museum ayina eee goyyi vale anavasaramainatlugaa anipistundi. idhi oka museum. wales museumla bhoomiga maarchabadutondi!"