
bella coola, british columbia

bella coola anedi kenadaaloni british kolambiyaaloni bella coola loyalo unna oka samajam. "bella coola" anedi saadhaaranamgaa mottam loyanu suuchistumdi, idhi bella coola proper ("tounsite"), loyar bella coola, hagensbourg, sallumpt, nusatsum, firwell mariyu stew sthaavaraalanu kaligi untundi. idhi central coast praantiiya jilla pradhana karyalayala sthaanam kooda.
2021 janabha lekkala prakaram mottam bella coola loya janabha 2,163. idhi 2016 janabha lekkala prakaram janabha 2,007 undagaa 8 saatam perugudala.
bhougolikam.
bhouthika nirmaanaalu mariyu janabha pampinhee paramgaa samajam yokka praadhamika bhougolika nirmaanam, podavaina, irukaina bella coola nadhi loya. nadhi uttara bentinck bhujam yokka talaloki pravahinche mundu pattanam yokka thoorpu mariyu uttara anchula venta vangi pravahistundi.
haive 20 (dheeni podavulo ekkuva bhaagam chilkotin haive anie pilustaaru) chilkotin peethabhoomini adhirohinche mundu prabhutva naukaasrayam (pasiphik mahasamudram) nundi loya yokka janabha unna bhaagam varaku vistarinchi undhi, mariyu mottam janabha eee rahadaaripai ledhaa daaniki chaalaa daggaragaa nivasistundi.
iteevali samvatsaraalalo, bella coola loya chuttoo unna (mariyu daani nundi cherukune) parvata bhuubhaagam hellisking kosam pracharam cheyabadindi. eee praantamloo skiing sinimaalu chitreekarinchabaddaayi.
paeru.
"bella coola" anedi heltsuk "bluxwala" yokka paeru mariyu apabhramsam, dheeni ardham "bella coola nundi evarainaa" ledhaa "aparichitudu". sthaanika praantaaniki naxalk anae paeru "naxalk", mariyu bella coola yokka nirdishta graama pradaesaaniki "q 'umk' youts" anae paeru undhi, bella coola anae paeru mottam bella coola loyanu suuchimchadaaniki upayoginchabadindi, konnisaarlu mottam jaathi praantaanni suuchimchadaaniki, mukhyamgaa yea gramaniki kaadu. naxalk bhuubhaagam" anae padaanni mottam praantaaniki ekkuvagaa upayogistaaru, mariyu bella coola anedi pratyaekamgaa nadhee loyanu suuchistumdi. surr alegzander mackenzie dheenini 'dushtula graamam' gaa paerkonnaaru.
vaataavaranam.
bella coola yokka vaataavaranam pasiphik mahaasamudraaniki sameepamlo undatam valla mitamaina samudra vaataavaranam (koppen "sii. eff. bii"), vecchani-vesavi thematho kuudina khandantara vaataavaranam (koppen "dii. eff. bii") mariyu vecchani-vesavi madhyadhara vaataavaranam (koppen "sii. ess. bii") mariyu vecchani-vesavi khandantara madhyadhara vaataavaranam (koppen "dii. ess. bii") kii daggaragaa untundi. ayithe, daani vesavi kaalam daani pakshika-lothattu sthaanam kaaranamgaa teerapraantaala kante chaalaa dakshinaana vecchagaa untundi. bayati dveepaala gundaa velladam dwara samudra gaali vaedigaa maarutundi, conny sheethaakaala mitatvam paramgaa balamgaa untundi. dheeni phalitamgaa uttara americalo daani uttara akshaamsaanni chaalaa dhooram tiraskarinche vaataavaranam erpadutundi. vesavilo endipoye dhorani balamgaa untundi, conny tarachugaa "cs" vaataavaranaalu (madhyadhara) gaa piluvabade podi-vesavi vaataavaranaalaku paina untundi.
bella kuulaaloo ippativaraku namodaina atyadhika ushnograta 30 juulai 2009naa namodaindi. ippativaraku namodaina atyanta sheetala ushnograta 15 janavari 1950naa namodaindi.
ravana.
roddu.
haive 20 dwara villiams sarassuku 454 kii. mea. la rahadari anusandhanam undhi. eee rahadaarini 1953loe sthaanika nivaasitulu nirminchaaru, mariyu loya naela nundi chilkotin peethabhoomi varaku 15 kilometres adhirohananu kaligi undhi, aneka nitaruga unna shrenulu mariyu switchback dwara heckman paas vadda sikharaaniki 1600 meterla ettunu pondutundi. eee rahadari nirmaanam "bella coola" mariyu "eah road runn west" anae pustakaalalo vivarinchabadindi.
rahadari adhirohanalu kooda saiklingku prajaadarana pondutunnaayi.
gaali.
bella kuulaaku pattana pradaesaaniki 14 kilometres dhooramlo unna bella coola vimaanaasrayam (haive 20, hegensburglo) sevalu andistundi, idhi taaru thoo chesina 1,280 meterla ranvenu kaligi undhi. pasiphik kosta airlines vancouver mariyu anahim sarassuku schedule traafiknu andistundi. vimanam mariyu helicopter rendinti dwara charter sevalu kooda andubaatulo unnaayi.
samudra ferrie.
vancouver dveepam yokka uttara konapai haardeeni port cheyadaaniki bisi ferries vesavilo (juun madhya-september madhya) vahanam/prayaaneekula sevanu andistundi. eee samudrayaanamlo rendu anusandhaana padavalu unnaih bella coola nundi bella bella varaku "nimpkish", taruvaata port haardeeki "uttara yaatra". nimpkish" kevalam 16 kaarlanu matrame teesukuvelutundi mariyu vaaraaniki rendusaarlu panichestundi kabatti reservationlu avasaram. nimpkish" loe etuvanti soukaryaalu levani, eee yaatraku 9.5 gantalu, inca "uttara dandayaatra" loe 7 gantalu padutundani prayaanikulu telusukovali. 1995 nundi bella coola mariyu port hardy madhya pratyaksha sevalanu andinchina pedda ferrie "queen off chillivac" 2014loe praantiiya prabhutva taggimpula kaaranamgaa raddu cheyabadindi.
2017loe, 19 juun 2018 nundi port hardy & bella coola madhya tirigi pratyaksha sevalanu andinchadaaniki 150 mandhi prayaaneekula, 35-vaahanaala noukanu konugolu chestunnatlu bisi ferries prakatinchindi.
migilina samvatsaramlo (september madhya nundi juun madhya varaku), ferrie seva nelaku rendusaarlu andinchabadutundi mariyu bella kuulaanu bella bella, shearwater mariyu oshan falls yokka bayati teerapraanta samaajaalaku kaluputundi, prayaanikulu mccloughlin bay (bella bella) vadda prins rupert mariyu clemtu ledhaa port haardeeki sevalu andinche ferrieki badilee cheyagalaru. naukayana schedule season antataa maarutuu untundi.
charitra.
eee praantam yokka adhikaarika vraatapuurvaka charitraku mundu bella coola loyalo naxalk prajalu undevaaru. idhi neti varaku vichchinnam kaani moukhika charitra mariyu eee praantamlooni modati european anveshakulalo kondari vraatapuurvaka charitra dwara dhruvikarinchabadindi.
1793loe, alegzander mackenzie thoorpu nundi vacchi, meksikoku uttaraana khandam yokka modati namodu cheyabadina crossingnu puurti chesaadu.
eee praantaaniki valasalu (naan-naxalk) appudappudu undevi mariyu taruvaati sataabdaaniki tarachugaa tatkalikamga undevi. nadhi mukhadwaram vadda hudson yokka bay bochu vaanijya kendram erpaatu cheyabadindi (postku manjuru chesina bhoomi prastuta "tounsite" yokka off-reserve bhaganni yerparustundi), mariyu koddimandi raitulaku loyaku marinta dhooramlo bhoomi manjuru cheyabadindi. nuxalk mariyu porugu deshaala vaanijya margalu pasiphik mahasamudram nundi madhya british columbia varaku, mukhyamgaa 1860la naati cariboo goaled rush samayamlo, oka prasiddha maargamgaa marai. 1870laloe, eee loyanu kenadian pasiphik railway yokka sambhaavya pasiphik terminusga survey chesaaru; (barrard inlet anedi antima empika, daani empika vancouver nagaraniki janmanichindi).
1894loe, minnesotaalo gatamlo unna vaari samajam antargata sangharshananu edurkonna taruvaata, norwegian lutheran setilarla brundaaniki loyalo bhoomi manjuru ivvabadindi, idhi bhoomini clear cheyadam mariyu nivaasaala nirmaanampai sharatulatho undhi. vaariki manjuru cheyabadina bhoomi, alaage gatamlo vyaktulaku manjuru cheyabadina itara bhoomi, chaalaa sandarbhaallo, konni dasaabdaala kritam (ledhaa anthakante takkuva) matrame naxalk communitylu aakraminchina bhoomi. ayithe, 1862 pasiphik vaayuvya mashoochi antuvyaadhi naxalk janabhanu naasanam chesindi, mariyu praanaalatoe bayatapadina vaaru, chaalaa varaku, nadhi mukhadvaaraaniki daggaragaa (mariyu hudson yokka bay postku daggaragaa) bhoomipai gumigudaru. norwegian sthaavaraaniki hagensbourg anie paeru pettaru mariyu idhi bella coola loyaloni pradhana samajalalo okatigaa migilipoyindi. norwegian kaalanee janabhalo ekkuva mandhi valasa vellinappatikee, itarulu atavee mariyu matsya parisrama abhivruddhilo panicheyadaaniki akkade undipoyaaru. bella coola nundi bhujaniki addamgaa unna talhio vadda unna canarini aaa praantamloo vyavasayanni vadulukunna norwegian sthiranivaasi sthaapinchaaru.
eee rendu janabha (norwegian setilarlu mariyu naxalk), vividha nishpattulalo, taruvaati sataabdamloo ekkuva bhaagam samaja janabhalo adhika bhaagam unnaaru. ayithe, iteevali samvatsaraalalo, norwegian janabha (ledhaa norwegian gurtimputoe sambandham) taggindi. 2001loe, janabhalo 43 saatam mandhi "aadima gurtimpu" nii nivedinchaaru, veerilo atyadhikulu naxalk, ayithe kevalam 10 saatam mandhi matrame norwegian (ledhaa norwegian-kenadian) vaari "jaathi muulam" anie nivedinchaaru.
pattanamlooni praadhamika parisrama (oka kaagitapu millu) moosiveyadam valla, samudrapu jalapaataala samudaayam pedda ettuna janabha ksheenatanu edurkonnappudu, bella coola british columbia madhya tiiraaniki paripalana kendramgaa maarindi. idhi central coast praantiiya jilla (appati varaku dheenini "oshan falls reginal district" anie pilicheevaaru) karyalayalanu bella kuulaaku maarchadaaniki daariteesindi, mariyu praantiiya prabhutva praantiiya kendraalu (udhaa.zii. atavee mantritva saakha) bella kuulaaloo.
aardhika vyavastha.
bella coola daani parimaanamlo unna janabhalo oohinchina daanikante marinta vaividhyabharitamaina aardhika vyavasthanu kaligi undhi. chepalu pattadam, ataveesaastram, praja seva (prabhutvam/vidya), retail mariyu paryatakam annee aardhika vyavasthaku gananeeyamgaa dohadam chestaayi. churukaina raitula market, sthaanikamgaa pattubadina samudrapu aaharaala prosessing, aneka mandhi hastakalaakaarulu mariyu kalaakaarulu (aneka mandhi pramukha naxalk chetivruttulavaarito sahaa) mariyu chepala podupu parisramatho sahaa kontha parimita vyavasayam undhi. bella kuulaaloo unna ekaika aardhika samstha villiams lake & district credit union yokka saakha, idhi bella coola valley credit union yokka aravai-plus-iyar sampradaayaaniki varasudu.
prajaadarana pondina samskrutilo.
2008 chitram "dhi nammasakyam kaani hulk" loe, pradhana paatra, broose banner/hulk, bella kuulaaku paaripovadam dwara kathaamsaanni mugistaadu, akkada athanu thana parivartanalanu niyantrinchadaaniki prayatnistaadu. eee chitram kosam gananeeyamaina drushyaalu bella kuulaaloo mariyu sameepamlo chitreekarinchabaddaayi, ayithe puurtayina utpattilo chaalaa parimita mottaalu matrame unchabaddaayi.
ennikaina pratinidhulu.
praantiiya jilla.
bella coola loyalo central coast praantiiya jilla (ccrd) yokka sii, dii mariyu ii ennikala praantaalu unnaayi.
praantiiya.
bella coola loya british columbia saasanasabha uttara theera ennikala jillaalo undhi. eee riding nuu kotta prajaasvaamyavaadi mla gennifer biyyam suuchistumdi.
federal.
bella coola loya kenadian parliamentary riding (ennikala jilla) looni skeena-bulkley loyalo undhi, prastutam dheeniki kotta prajaasvaamyavaadi taylor bachrach praatinidhyam vahistunnaaru.