
sapho 2

sapho 2 anedi puraatana greeku saahitya kavi sapho raasina kavita yokka oka bhaagam. puraatana kaalamlo idhi sapho kavitvam yokka alegzandrian edition yokka pustakam I loe bhaagamgaa undedi. egyptulo kanugonabadina kunda meeda bhadraparachabadina eee padyam yokka padahaaru panktulu migili unnaayi, 1937loe media narsa modatisaarigaa prachurinchindi. idhi kaamoddeepana devataku oka shlokam roopamlo untundi, oka aapil thotaloni aalayamlo kanipinchadaaniki aamenu pilustundi. eee kavitalo ekkuva bhaagam aafrodaitnu pilavabadutunna pavitra thota yokka vistruta vivaranhatho roopondinchabadindi.
parirakshana.
1937 kii mundu, kavitalooni rendu padaalu matrame migili unnaayi, rendoo itara puraatana rachayithalalo udaharinchabaddaayi. hermogenes off tarsus thana rachana "types off style" ("peri idean") loe rendava padamlo kontha bhaganni utamkimchaaru, mariyu athenius "scholars ett dinner" ("depnosophiste") looni nalgava charanam nundi utamkimchaaru. 1937loe, italian papirologist media narsa oka ostraakaannu prachurinchaaru, idhi kavitalooni naalugu charanaalanu samrakshistundi. ostracon ("psi xiii.1300") egyptulo kanugonabadindi, ippudu florenceloni biblioteca laurenziana sekaranalo undhi.
florentine ostracon cree puu moodava ledhaa rendava sataabdam madhyakaalaaniki chendinadi, idhi sapho kavitvamlo migili unna puraatana sakalaalalo okatigaa nilichindi. chetivraata baagundi, idhi oka professional lekhakudu vraasinatlu suuchistumdi, conny vachanam lopalatho nindi undhi-greeku bhashaku konni pradaesaalaloo ardham ledhu. ostracon bahusha sapho upayoginche iolic mandalikam gurinchi teliyani private autsaahikulachae coppy cheyabadi undavacchu ledhaa paatasaala vyayamamlo bhaagamgaa utpatti cheyabadi undavacchu.
kavita.
sapho kavitvam yokka alegzandrian edition yokka modati pustakam, dheeni nundi sapho 2 vastundi, idhi saaphik shlokaalalo kuurchina kavitalatoe roopondinchabadindi. meater naalugu panktula shlokaalatho roopondinchabadindi, moodu podavaina panktulu taruvaata oke chinna rekha untundi. eee chhandassuloni naalugu shlokaalu migili unnaayi; eee padyam vaastavaaniki podavainadaa anedi anischitamgaa undhi. florentine ostracon "nundi digadam" ("ρανοθεν κατιοy [") anie vrayabade pakshika rekhatho praarambhamavutundi. idhi saadhaaranamgaa sapho 2loe bhaagam kaadani bhavistaruh dheeni taruvaata kundapai itara tudapu chivarala kante pedda khaalii sthalam untundi, idhi vaerae vachanamlo bhagamani suuchistumdi. adanamgaa, κατιοί anedi sapho yokka iolic maandalikamlo ledhu, mariyu eee panktini punaruddharinchadam anedi saaphik shlokaalalo oka kavitaku anametricalga untundi. 
eee padyam kaamoddeepana devataku shlokam roopamlo undhi, aamenu aahvaaninchi, aamenu haajaru kaavaalani adugutundi. florentine ostracon meeda samrakshinchabadina roopamlo, idhi asadhaaranamgaa akasmaattugaa praarambhamainatlu anipistundi-saadhaaranamgaa atuvanti shlokam devuni gurinchi prastaavinchadamtho praarambhamavutundi. idhi padyam asampuurnamgaa undani rujuvu cheyadaaniki badulugaa sapho uddeshapoorvakamgaa chesina saileekruta empika kaavachuh kaneesam maroka puraatana shlokam-anacren 12 (paejee)-chivari pankthi varaku devuni paerunu kooda nilipivestundi. thamus mesville vaadistuu, udriktatanu penchadaaniki afrodite paerunu nilipivesaaru.
kavitalooni modati moodu shlokaalu aafrodaitnu pilavabadutunna abhayaaranyam yokka vistruta vivarananu kaligi unnaayi. puraatana greeku saahityamlo sahaja drushyam yokka eee ecfrasis asaadhaaranamainadi. eee vivarana afrodite yokka lakshanaalanu padepade suchistundihi opples, gulaabeelu, vasanta puvvulu, pacchika bayallu mariyu gurralu annee aametho mudipadi unnaayi. vasanta puvvulu "cyprialo" afrodite mudipadi unnaayi, idhi mahakavya chakram nundi vacchina oka padyam, ikkada crocus, haisints, violets, gulaabeelu, narsissi mariyu lillies aamenu alankaristaayi; prema kosam siddhamgaa unna ammayilanu anacronlo "afrodite gurralu" gaa varnistaaru, mariyu idhe vidhamaina chitram theognislo kanipistundi.
kavitalo sapho vivarinchina pavitra aavarana aameku telisina nijamainadani saadhaaranamgaa bhaavinchabadutundi, conny lesbospy kaamoddeepanaku aalayaaniki etuvanti aadharalu levuh grav yokka sthaanam bhouthikamgaa kakunda "aadhyaatmika bhougolikam" loe kanugonabadaalani messeville suuchistumdi. alegzander turin 2va bhaagamlo sapho varninchina abhayaaranyaanni puraatana greeku swargam chithramtho polchadu. udaaharanaku, pindar yokka 129va bhaagamlo unna elysium yokka vivaranalo, sapho 2thoo saaruupyata unna aneka amsaalu unnaih "erra gulaabeela pacchika bayallu", "dhoopam chetlu", "devuni balipeetaalu" annee saafotho samaantaramgaa untaayi. edemaina, genophanes mariyu theognis kavitalalo samaanamaina samaantaraalanu messeville kanugonnadu, veetilo edhee swargaanni vivarinchadu, mariyu puraatana greeku kavitvamlo, mukhyamgaa sapho dwara "aacharam, swargam mariyu panduga chitraalu ativyaapti chendutaayi" anie vaadinchaaru. zaan zhe vanti itara panditulu eee thotala varnananu stree laingikataku roopakamgaa chuusaaru. winkler mariyu barbara goff, andulo prerepinchabadina magatanu "post coital kante takkuva aemee kaadu" anie varninchaaru.
eee kavitalo migili unna chivari charanam "bangaaru kappulloki" thene poyadaanni vivaristundi. idhi sapho 96loe vivarinchina oka aacharaanni pooli untundi, mariyu idhi nijamaina aacharaanni suuchistumdi, dheenilo poojaarini, kamoddipanaga, vedukalaku wine poesaaru.
athenius yokka "depnosophiste" loe, florentine ostracon meeda bhadraparachabadina chivari charanam yokka oka samskarana taruvaata gadya pankthi untundi, dheeni ardham "eee naa snehitula kosam mariyu meedi". eee padaalu adhe kavitalooni taruvaati charanam nundi vacchi undavacchu. padaalu sapho yokka iolic mandalikam kante gadyamlo unnanduna, mariyu avyaakarana (naalugu padaalu tappu lingamlo unnaayi) avi sapho rachinchina kavita nundi kaadu. avi munupati muulam nundi aayanaku teliyakunda, athenius swayamgaa rachinchi undavacchu; udaaharanaku, avi shaastreeya athenian sympotic sandarbhamlo rachinchabadi unte, avi sapho yokka meetarku baga saripoyevani maark dii crease vaadinchaaru. avi athenius chesina sapho rachana yokka paraphrase anie khachitamgaa teliyakapovacchuhu "depnosophiste" looni itara paayintla vadda paraphrasela laaga kanipinche ullekhanaala yokka saaruupya konasaagimpulu unnaayi, conny vaastavaaniki muula vachanamlo kanipinchavu-udaaharanaku, "depnosophiste" 13.555b vadda apollonius rhodius yokka ullekhanamlo.