
cheekati trayam dozenu muriki

dark tride dirty dozenu (dtdd) anedi moodu saha-anaarogya samajikamga ananukuulamaina, dark tride lakshanaala unikini anchanaa vaeyadaaniki oka sankshipta 12-prasnala vyaktitva jabita pareekshah machiavellianism, norsesism mariyu saikopati. upa chikitsalaya vayojana janabhalo cheekati trayam lakshanaalanu gurtinchadaaniki dtdd abhivruddhi cheyabadindi. idhi screening pareeksha. dtdd paie adhika skorlu clinical rooga nirdhaaranalatoo sambandham kaligi undavalasina avasaram ledhu.
chellubaatu.
jonasan mariyu webster daani abhivruddhilo bhaagamgaa dtdd yokka aneka chellubaatu pareekshalanu nirvahinchaaru. sambandhita phalitaalannii ganaanka praamukhyata balaheenatalanu choopinchaayi.
itara parisoedhakulu kooda chellubaatu pareekshalanu nirvahinchaaru. phalitaala udaaharanalu krinda ivvabaddaayi
viswasaneeyata.
vaari modati prachurana dtdd loe, jonasan mariyu webster vyaktitva sthaayi yokka mottam manchi viswasaneeyatanu nivedinchaaruh
nirmaanam.
dtdd prati upasreniki 4 amsaalanu kaligi untundi (i.ii. machiavellianism, norsesism mariyu saikopati). pratispandanalanu 7-paayintla likert scalepy rate chestaaru, indulo 1 balamaina asammatini suuchistumdi mariyu 7kii vyatiraekam. matchiavellianism amsaalu taarumaaru, mosapuritatvam mariyu vyaktigata labham kosam pogadta mariyu dopideeni upayoginche sambhaavyata vanti lakshanaalanu anchanaa vestaayi. vyakti itarula nundi prasamsalu, shraddha, hodha mariyu anugrahalanu korukuntunnada anedaaniki norsesism amsaalu sambandhinchinavi. manasika rugmata amsaalu anaitikata, dvesham, nirdayata mariyu paschaattaapam lekapovadam vanti lakshanaalapai drushti pedataayi.
siddhaantaparamgaa, moodu cheekati trayam lakshanaalu ververugaa, conny sambandhita nirmanaluga pariganinchabadataayi. cheekati trayam lakshanaala kaaraka nirmaanaaniki samaantaramgaa, eee lakshanaala yokka saampradaaya pareekshalu prati lakshanaanni swatantramgaa kolustaayi (udhaa.zii. npi, srp-III, maak IV). moodu nirmaanaalanu ekakaalamlo kolavagala dtdd saamarthyam kaaranamgaa, dtddni ekikruta karakanni koliche scalega, antey mishrama dark triad lakshanamgaa ledhaa moodu vibhinnamaina conny paraspara kaarakaalanu koliche scalega merugga bhavinchala anie parisoedhakulu vichaaristunnaaru. moodu kaarakaala namuunaa (i.ii. machiavellianism, norsesism mariyu saikopatini koliche scale) anedi single-phyaaktar modal (i.ii. oka mishrama muduru trayam karakanni koliche scale). ayithe dtdd yokka kaaraka nirmaanampai tadupari parisoedhanaloo dvi-kaaraka namuunaa atyanta tagina saripolikanu andinchindani telindi. oka dvi-karakam namuunaa oka-karakam mariyu moodu-kaarakaala namuunaalanu militam chestundi. eee namoonaalo, rendoo saadhaarana karakalu (i.ii. mishrama muduru trayam karakam) mariyu dtdd subscales yokka moodu karakalu (i.ii. matchiavellianism, norsesism mariyu saikopati) anevi vastuvula yokka bhaagaswaamya vyatyaasaaniki kaaranamavutaayi.
abhivruddhi.
okesari moodu muduru tribhuja lakshanaalanu koliche oke, sankshipta pareeksha lekapovadam valla dtdd abhivruddhi cheyabadindi.dtdd abhivruddhiki mundu, parisoedhakulu prati cheekati trayam lakshanaalaku ververu vyaktitva pareekshalanu upayoginchaalsi undedi. poolika kosam prati pareekshalooni skorlanu praamaaneekarinchaalsina avasaram unnanduna idhi parisoedhakulaku score cheyadam kashtataram chesindi. vividha pareekshala dwara anni muduru trayam lakshanaalanu kolavadamlo maroka samasya emitante, idhi chaalaa vastuvulanu kaligi untundi, idhi nirvahanalo samayanni teesukuntundi mariyu pareeksha teesukunevaarilo alasata kaligistundi, idhi takkuva khachitamaina pratispandanalaku daariteestundi. 
anduvalla, jonasan mariyu webster prati cheekati trayam nirmaanam yokka saampradaaya, ippatike unna kolatala nundi vastuvulanu sweekarinchadam dwara cheekati trayam yokka chinna mariyu sulabhamgaa nirvahinchadagina kolatanu abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki prayatninchaaru, avi matchiavellianism kosam maak IV, saikopati kosam sweeya-nivedika saikopati scale-III (srp-III) mariyu norsesism kosam norsesistic personality inventory (npi). parisoedhakulu modata 22 abhyardhula vastuvulanu gurtinchaaru, mariyu dtddlo cherchabade vastuvulanu gurtinchadaaniki pradhana bhagala vislaeshanhanu nirvahinchaaru. prati dark triad lakshanaaniki dohadapadina naalugu amsaalu dtdd loe jodinchabaddaayi. jonasan mariyu webster takkuva antargata sthirathvam viswasaneeyataku dohadapade "samasya" amsaanni gurtinchinanduna, idhi dtdd yokka tudi samskaranalo tirigi vraayabadindi.
lingam mariyu vayassu yokka prabhavalu.
vyaktitvam yuktavayassu varaku asthiramgaa undadamtho, parisoedhakulu yuvakulapai sweeya-nivedika vyaktitva kolatalanu nirvahinchadaaniki ishtapadaledu. dheeniki anugunamgaa, dtdd paie chaalaa adhyayanalu vishwavidyaalaya vidyaarthi ledhaa vayojana namoonaalalo prasnaapatraanni nirvahistunnaayi; ayithe, idhi unnata paatasaala vayassu gala janabhalo kooda upayoginchadaaniki vartistundani oka adhyayanam suuchimchimdi.
cheekati trayam lakshanaala yokka sthirapadina kolatalalo linga vyatyaasaalanu parisoedhimchae adhyayanalaku anugunamgaa, vayojana purushulu mahilala kante dtddpy ekkuva score chestaaru, mukhyamgaa saikopati upa sthaayilo.koumaaradasalo dtdd skorlalo linga vyatyaasaala yokka saaruupya namuunaa kanugonabadindi, ayithe idhi vayojana namuunaala vale balamgaa ledhu. eee linga vyatyaasam udbhavinchavacchani johns mariyu poulhus vivaristunnaaru, endukante streela kante purushulu, cheekati trayam lakshanaala yokka lakshanamaina taarumaaru, dopidi vyuuhaalanu upayoginchadam dwara ekkuva prayojanam pondutaaru. mahilalu saamaajika nirmaanaalalo marinta ponduparachabadinatlugaa eee samajikamga taarumaaru chese viewhalalo palgonadam dwara antagaa prayojanam pondakapovacchu.
anusaranalu.
french-kenadian, japanese, polish, portugees, cerbian, spanish, swedish mariyu turkish vershanlatho sahaa itara samskrutulu mariyu bhashalaku dtdd anuvadinchabadindi mariyu sweekarinchabadindi.
dtddki pratyaamnaayaalu.
itara parisoedhakulu prati cheekati trayam lakshanaalalo palgonna anni sambandhita vishayalanu cover cheyadamlo 12-amsaala dtddni chaalaa kluptamgaa chuusaaru. pratyaamnaaya klupta kolatagaa, johns mariyu poulhus 2014loe 27-amsaala chinna cheekati trayam (esdi3) nuu abhivruddhi chesaaru, indulo matchiavellianism, saikopati mariyu norsesism upasreniki 9 amsaalu unnaayi. ippatike unna muduru trayam kolatala nundi vastuvulu udbhavinchina dtddki viruddhamgaa, esdi3loe, moodu lakshanaala siddhaantaparamgaa sambandhita koonaalanu parigananaloki teesukovadam dwara amsaalu abhivruddhi cheyabaddaayi.
dtdd paie vimarsalu.
SD3 thoo polchandi.
parisoedhakulu dtdd yokka praamaanikatanu, mukhyamgaa esdi3తoouu poliste, prasninchaaru. bahula adhyayanaalalo dark tride subscales yokka prastuta kolatalaku sambandhinchi esdi3 yokka convergent praamaanikata dtdd kante unnatamainadani kanugonabadindi. perugutunna chellubaatu paramgaa (i.itara parikaraalu gatamlo anchanaa veyani adanapu samacharanni anchanaa vaeyadaaniki kotta parikaram yokka paridhi). antekakunda, content chellubaatu ayinappudu (i.ii. rendu inventarylloni) nirmaanam yokka mukhyamaina amsaalanu oka pareeksha sangrahistundaa ledhaa anedaanini poolchaaru, esdi3 dtddni adhigaminchindi. eee chellubaatu phalitaalapai dtdd yokka paelavamaina paniteeru daani puurti sankshiptata mariyu vastuvula madhya pedda content ativyaapti kaaranamgaa undavacchani parisoedhakulu suuchistunnaaru, idhi siddhaantaparamgaa mukhyamaina content yokka taginanta coverage kharchutho scale manchi antargata sthirathvaanni istundi.
saadhaarana vimarsalu.
dtdd daani takkuva vivaksha shakti kosam, mukhyamgaa daani norsesism upashreni kosam kooda vimarsinchabadindi. oka vastuvu pratispandana siddhaanta vislaeshanha, machiavellianism mariyu saikopati kosam dtdd amsaalatoe poliste dtdd norsesism amsaalaku pratispandinchadam sulabham anie velladinchindi. idhi dtdd norsesism upashreni "saadhaarana" shreni norsesism (idhi aatmavisvaasam ledhaa adhika aatmagouravam kaligi undatam valla sambhavinchavachhu) mariyu lakshanam yokka "asaadhaarana" sthaayilu unnavaari madhya taginanta vivaksha chuupadani suuchistumdi. 
itara parisoedhakulu dtdd saikopati upasrenilo mukhyamaina saikopati koonaala yokka arudaina coverage gurinchi vimarsinchaaru. pratyaekamgaa, dtdd nirodhakataku kaaranam kaadu (i.ii. prerana), idhi manasika rugmata yokka sthirapadina charyalatho poliste angeekaaram mariyu manassakshi vanti sambandhita aidu pedda vyaktitva lakshanaalatoo enduku balaheenamaina sahasambandhaalanu kaligi undho vivarinchavacchu. dtddni saikopati yokka anubandha kolatagaa upayoginchaalani vaaru sifaarsu chestaaru.
dtdd yokka saikopati mariyu machiavellianism subscales okadaanikokati taginantagaa bhinnamgaa unnaya anie prashninchabaddaayi, endukante avi prasnaapatramlo adhe vidhamgaa bhavana cheyabaddaayi. rendu upabhaagaala madhya sarihaddu aspashtamgaa undani oka adhyayanam niroopinchindi, endukante dtdd matchiavellianism matchiavellianism kante saikopati yokka saampradaaya kolatato balamaina sahasambandhaanni chooputundi. kaneesam vishwavidyaalaya vidyaarthi vayassu gala purushulalo, dtddni rendu kaarakaala kolatagaa baga ardham chesukunnatlu eee adhyayanam teelchindi; norsesism mariyu "matchiavellianism-saikopati", ikkada matchiavellianism anedi manasika rugmata yokka takkuva teevramaina roopamgaa bhaavinchabadutundi.