
yonathan ratosh

yonaton ratosh (<unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′
jeevita charitra.
url healperin (taruvaata shelach) 1908loe polandloni warsa loe oka geonist kutumbamlo janminchaadu. athani tandri, yechiel, oka hebrist vidyavetta, athanu url mariyu athani thobuttuvulanu hebrulo penchaaru. 1921loe, aaa kutumbam paalastiinaaku valasa vachindi. url thana chivari paerunu healperin nundi shelachga marchukunnadu, taruvaata thana saahitya mariyu raajakeeya rachanalo yonaton ratosh anae maaruperunu sweekarinchaadu. athanu jerusalem mariyu sorban yokka hebru vishwavidhyaalayaaniki hajarayyadu mariyu 1926loe thana modati kavitanu prachurinchaadu. 1930la madhyalo, athanu punarvimarsha udyama adhikaarika samstha ayina "hairden" sampaadakudigaa niyaminchabaddaadu mariyu mitavaada bhoogarbha samsthalalo churukuga unnadu.
ratoshku pradhana mantri bahumati labhinchindi. athani kumarudu, ganita shaastravetta ayina saharon shela izrael bahumatini geluchukunnadu. maroe kumarudu, hummon shela, magistrate nyaayamuurti, athanu raas burka oochakothalo bhaarya mariyu kumarteto paatu champabaddadu. athani sodarulalo okaru bhasha shaastravetta uzzi orn. ratosh 1981loe maraninchaadu.
revisionist geonism.
1920la chivaralo, ratosh (thana janma paeru, healperin upayoginchi) revisionist geonismnu sweekarinchi, eliahu bett-jurii mariyu abraham sternlatho sannihita snehitulu ayyaru. pratibhaavantulaina rachayita ayina halperin, irgan yokka adhikaarika prachurana, "baa-cherev" (, "katthi dwara") yokka sampadakudu ayyadu. 1937loe, zabotinsky thana abhipraayaala teevravaadam kosam halperinnu tolaginchaadu. niraasaku guraina ayana, maroe bhramalu padina punarvimarsavaadi, semitic bhasha panditudu adhiya gurevich (eah.zii. horon). helperin mariyu gurevich "kotta hebru spruha" nuu roopondinchaaru, idhi modati raajakeeya aalochanalanu taruvaati chaaritraka drukpathamtho militam chesindi. vaari manassulalo, yoodu prajalu connon bhashalu mariyu connon loe jaateeyatato mudipadi unna pedda hibru nagarikatalo oka bhaagam. rendava prapancha yuddham praarambhamaina taruvaata, haretz kosam (ratosh gaa) vrayadam praarambhinchindi. 
saahitya vrutti mariyu cananite udyamam.
yonaton ratosh anae maaruperunu sweekarinchi, athanu shaili, bhasha mariyu samskruti yokka prastuta sampradaayaalanu "cheelchiveyadam" (hebru-"rittas") anae kavitvam rayadam praarambhinchaadu. 1939loe ayana cananite udyamaanni sthaapinchaaru, idhi matam mariyu yoodula jaateeyavaadam rendintinee tiraskarinchindi. eee samuuham mottam madhyapraachyaaniki bhaagaswaamya saamskrutika vaarasatva siddhaantaanni prothsahinchindi. udyamam yokka saahitya utpatti puraatana, puurva baibil puraanaalu mariyu padajaalam dwara balamgaa prabhaavitamaindi. ratosh sonta pani udyamam yokka raajakeeya siddhaantamtoe daggari sambandham kaligi undhi. athani prarambha kavitalu chaalaa nirmanatmakamga untaayi, mariyu daadaapu hypnotic prabhavanni srushtinchadaaniki padyam mariyu punaraavrutamtoe aadataayi. athani taruvaati rachanalu vyaavahaarika padajaalam mariyu marinta samakaaleena sailini upayogistaayi. ratosh sthaapinchina udyamam eppuduu vistrutamgaa ledhu. puraanam mariyu daani sailula paddhatulapai daani praadhaanyata samakaaleena kavitvampai gananeeyamaina prabhavanni choopindi" anie kaarmi raasaaru."
1943 nundi "ketav ell haa-noo 'aarr haa-' ivry" (, "hebru yuvataku lekha") anae vyaasamlo, helperin/ratosh thana kotta aalochanalanu hebru matlade prajalaku samarpinchaaru. idhi mariyu itara vyasalu yishuvula samajam tama yoodu muulaala nundi vidaakulu teesukoovaalani mariyu "hebrus" gaa kotta gurtimpunu sweekarinchaalani pilupunichaayi. yuva hebrulu" cananites anie piluvabaddaru, idhi harretz editor abraham shlansky roopondinchina apahaasya paeru.
1950loe, ratosh saahitya patrika "alef" nuu sthaapinchi, saha-edit chesaadu, idhi stendall, commus, shaa mariyu oo 'neel rachanala anuvaadaalanu prachurinchindi. ratosh kavitvaanni prachurinchadam konasaginchadu mariyu aaru rojula yuddham taruvaata oka siddhaantakartagaa sankshipta punarujjeevanaanni aasvaadinchaadu. ayana raajakeeya tatvasaastram raajakeeya varnapatam antataa prabhavam chupindi hakku yokka irredentismnu panchukovadam mariyu post-geonistlu, mukhyamgaa radikal shanti nyaayavaadi yoori aveneeri vanti loukika (yoodulaku badulugaa) rashtraanni samardhinchadam. 1963loe prachurinchabadina "hawah" ("eev") anae athani chivari kavita pustaka roopamlo undhi. andulo ayana eeden thota kathanu varsha devuni pattaabhishekamgaa tirigi vivarinchaadu.
hebru sains fiction.
ratosh hebru sains fiction maargadarsakulalo okarigaa pariganinchabaddaadu, 1952loe kendell foster crossen sampaadakeeyam chesina "adventures inn repati" sankalanaanni anuvadinchaadu mariyu aaa kaalamlooni sains fictionlooni konni goppa paerla kathalanu kooda chaerchaaru. ratosh thana asalu paeru uriel shelach kinda anuvaadampai santakam chesaadu, ratosh kalam paeru kante, mariyu daanini (aksharala "bhavishyattu meeda okasari") anie pilichadu. aaa samayamlo hebru sf korata kaaranamgaa, ratosh anuvaadam asalu uslo kante ijrayello anulomaanupaatamlo ekkuva prabhavanni choopindi.

