
isenhover phelowshiplu

isenhover phelowshiplu anedi 1953loe pramukha american pourula brundamchae president dwite dii. nii gowravinchataaniki srushtinchabadina oka private, laabhaapekshaleni samstha. sainikudiga, raajaneetignudigaa, prapancha nayakudiga maanavatvaaniki ayana chesina krushiki isenhover kuu krutagnatalu. eee samstha marinta saantiyutamaina, sampannamaina mariyu nyaayamaina prapanchaanni srushtinchadaaniki kattubadi unna dynamic change agentla prapancha networklo parivartanaseela phelowship anubhavam mariyu jeevitakaala nischitaartham dwara vinootna nayakulanu gurtinchi, saktivantam chesi, anusandhaanistundi. eee samstha tananu taanu "swatantra, nishpakshapaata antarjaateeya nayakatva samstha" gaa abhivarninchukuntundi.
charitra.
1953loe, thamus bared makkabe pensylvania vyaapaaravaettala brundaaniki naayakatvam vahinchi, adhyakshudu dwite dii. ghnaapakaartham isenhover exchange pheloshiplanu (ef) sthaapinchaaru. white houselo isenhover modati puttinaroju. eee karyakramam mottam $125,000 viraalaalatoe praarambhinchabadindi, ivi "50 mandhi american paarisraamikavettalu pratigna chesinatlu" nivedinchabaddaayi. isenhover phelowshiplu prapanchamlooni anni praantaalalo unna phelowship mariyu marpidi kaaryakramaalaku bhinnamgaa undevi, endukante sabhyulanu kamiteelanu nominate cheyadam dwara empika chesi, kevalam vidyaavaettalaku matrame kakunda samaajamlooni anni rangaalaku chendina madhya-vrutti nipunulaku pradaanam chestaaru. nominating kamiteelu prastuta antarjaateeya avasaralaku pratispandistunnanduna samvatsaraaniki maarutuu unde aneka vibhina rangaala nundi sabhyulu vacchaaru. eee karyakramalu sabhyulaku oka vyaktigata anubhavanni andinchadaaniki veelugaa roopondinchabaddaayi, dheenilo vaaru maroka deshaaniki prayaaninchi, vaari prapancha drukpathaalanu vistarinchadaaniki mariyu saamskrutika anubhavalanu pondadaaniki alaage itara sabhyulatho sambhaashinchadaaniki professional thotivaaritho sambhaashistaaru.
aakruti.
prati samvatsaram ef rendu antarjaateeya phelowship kaaryakramaalanu nirvahistundi, veetilo okkokkati 20-25 phelolu. modatidi prapanchavyaaptamgaa unna sabhyula prapancha karyakramam, taruvaata oka nirdishta desham, praantam ledhaa rangaanni lakshyamgaa chesukuni patanam karyakramam (iteevali udaaharanalu latin america mariyu carabian, mahilala naayakatvam). daani samyukta raashtraala karyakramam dwara, ef 20 mandhi yuva american nayakula chinna samuuhaanni vidaesaalaku pampi, okati ledhaa rendu deshaalaku naalugu nundi aidu vaaraala phelowship kosam, vaarilo sagam mandhi zii-zing chaina isenhover phelowship karyakramam kinda chainaku pamputundi. 2020loe, ef global scholars prograamnu praarambhinchindi, idhi naluguru atyuttama vishwavidyaalaya graduatelanu post graduate adhyayanam kosam vidaesaalaku pamputundi, idhi oxford vishwavidyaalayam ledhaa madridloni vishwavidhyaalayamlo masters degreeki daariteestundi. prapancha panditulu 20 mariyu 30 samvatsaraala madhya vayassu galavaaru mariyu isenhover sabhyula maadirigaane, eee antarjaateeya post-graduate adhyayanam munduku saagutundani oka khachitamaina project pratipaadanatoe darakhaastu cheyaalani bhaavistunnaaru. isenhover sahacharulu mariyu prapancha panditulu vaari karyakramam nundi intiki tirigi vachinappudu saanukuula prabhaavamtho oka khachitamaina prajectunu roopondinchi, nirvahistaaru.
sahacharulu.
sabhyulanu 48 deshaalalo kamiteelu mariyu aaru yuu.ess. locals (nyuu ingland, philadelphia, research triangle-ensi, seyint. luis, chikago mariyu laas angels). vaaru gananeeyamaina vijayanni saadhinchina mariyu vaari rangaalalo gananeeyamaina prabhaavavantamaina sthaanaalanu chepattadaaniki siddhamgaa unna purushulu mariyu mahilalanu gurtistaaru. isenhover sabhyulu phelowship pondina tarvaata kramam tappakunda unnata sthaanaalanu pondutaaru. isenhover phelowship puurva vidyaarthulaloo sagaaniki paiga vaaru tama phelowship tarvaata edho oka samayamlo saamaajika maarpunu pempondinchadamlo palgonnarani suuchistunnaaru.
samstha sthaapinchabadinappati nundi, daadaapu 2,000 mandhi purushulu mariyu mahilalaku phelowshiplu pradaanam cheyabaddaayi, idhi prapancha nayakula netvarknu erpaatu chesindi. prabhutva adhipatulu, cabinet sthaayi adhikarulu, jaateeya saasanasabhyulu, praantiiya governorlu, vishwavidyaalaya adhyakshulu mariyu itara sabhyulatho mariyu isenhover netvarkloni itara sabhyulatho nimagnamayye corporations mariyu laabhaapekshaleni samsthala seeevolato sahaa 100 kii paiga deshaalalo sabhyulu unnaaru.
1950luu.
1954loe mugguru americanlu mariyu vidaesaala nundi vacchina padamudu mandhi purushulaku padahaaru pheloshiplanu pradaanam chesaaru. praarambhamlo, anni nidhulu ef dharmakartala boardu nidhula sekarana prayatnaala nundi vachayi, conny 1956loe ford foundation nundi padeella $600,000 manjuru karyakramam yokka pratishta mariyu saamardhyaalaku bhaareega dohadapadindi. modati dasaabdamloo, vaarshika sahacharula samuuhaala parimaanam prati samvatsaram perigindi mariyu 1954 nundi 1964 varaku, palgone deshaala sankhya rettimpu kante ekkuva ayyindi.
1960luu.
modati sabhyulu suuchimchinatlugaa, prati samvatsaram kaaryakramamlo kaneesam rendu seminarlu untaayi, ikkada sabhyulu kalusukuni anubhavalanu panchukuntaaru. vaarshika vaartaalekhalu mariyu moodu antarjaateeya puurva vidyaardhula samavesalu paatha snehitula madhya bandhaanni balopetam chesaayi mariyu kotta sambandhaalanu srushtinchaayi. 1967loe rendava ford foundation grant pedda kaaryakramaalato prayogaalu cheyadaaniki efnu prothsahinchindi. 1961loe modati isenhover praantiiya samavesam switzerlandloni geneevaalo jarigindi, adhe samvatsaramlo, modati mahilaa phelo, daa. pilar zii. villegas, anie paeru pettaru. 1963loe, america sahacharula karyakramam tatkalikamga nilipiveyabadindi.
1970luu.
yuu vanti.ess. 1976loe daani dvisataabdi vedukalanu jarupukunna yaabhai aaru deshaala nundi noota okati mandhi sabhyulu shaan franciscolo modati prapancha phoram kosam samavesamayyaru. 1977loe adhyakshudu gerald ford adhyakshudiga niyamitulayyaaru.
1980luu.
adhyakshudu gerald ford mariyu zaan isenhover yuu. ess nundi grant pondadaaniki sahayam cheyadam dwara nidhula sekarana savaallaku pratispandinchaaru.ess. $7.5 millionlaku congress. eee grant ef thana kaaryakramaalanu vistarinchadaaniki mariyu cherukovadaniki anumatinchindi. 1986loe, theodor mitrudu, ef president naayakatvamlo modati yeka dhesha karyakramam pravesapettabadindi. 1986 kii mundu, bahula-dhesha karyakramalu palgone prati deshaaniki oka pheloshipnu matrame manjuru cheyadaaniki anumatinchaayi. single nation karyakramam marinta drushtini kendreekarinchadaaniki anumatinchindi mariyu 1986loe philippeansku chendina aruguru isenhover sabhyulatho praarambhinchabadindi. 1988loe, modati dwite dii. naayakatvam mariyu seva kosam isenhover patakaanni raayabaarulu walter unnenberg mariyu thamus watson juuniyarku pradaanam chesaaru. 1989loe, 26 samvatsaraala viramam taruvaata america samyukta raashtraala phelo karyakramam tirigi vachindi, idhi yaabhai mandhi sabhyulatho moodu vaarshika kaaryakramaalaku (bahula-dhesha karyakramam, yeka-dhesha karyakramam mariyu america phelo karyakramam) eeefnu teesukuvacchindi.
1990luu.
1990loe philadelphialo jarigina "phelowship nundi bhaagaswaamyaaniki" anae daani rendava prapancha vedikalo eef adhyakshudu isenhover janma shatabdi utsavaalanu jarupukundi. esaari 63 deshaala nundi rendu vandala mandiki paiga sabhyulu samavesamayyaru. utsaahabharitamaina pratispandana turkey sabhyulanu marusati samvatsaram turkeylo puna un kalayika samavesanni nirvahinchadaaniki prerepinchindi. taruvaati paddenimidellalo, padakondu itara deshaalu ef samavesalanu nirvahinchaayi. 1991loe, senator baab dole mariyu pratinidhi pott roberts spaansar chesina chattam adhyakshudu isenhover gouravaartham eef kosam shaashwata endomentnu sthaapinchindi.
check republic mariyu slovakialo yeka praanta karyakramalu mariyu 90la praarambhamlo bulgaria mariyu romenia nundi vacchina sabhyulu maarutunna raajakeeya paristhitulaku mariyu abhivruddhi chendutunna prajaasvaamyaalaku maddatu ivvadaaniki efki pratispandananu pradarsinchaaru. desham thana mottamodati nijamaina prajaasvaamya prabhutvaanni ennukunna taruvaata 1994loe dakshinaafrikaalo tommidi mandhi sabhyula kosam oke dhesha karyakramam nirvahinchabadindi.
2000luu.
daani aarava dasaabdamloo, isenhover phelowshiplu adanapu karyakramalu mariyu kendraalanu abhivruddhi chesaayi. 2003loe, ef thana 50va bahulajaati karyakramanni mariyu philadelphialo 50va vaarshikotsava samavesanni "prapancha nayakulanu anusandhaaninchadam" anie pilicheevaaru.america sabhyulu aaru khandaalloni 27 deshaala jabita nundi tama phelowship gamyasthanaanni (lanu) enchukovadam praarambhinchaaru. bahula-dhesha mariyu yeka-dhesha karyakramalu konasagayi, conny praantiiya kaaryakramaala adanamgaa, asealo moodu, mariyu latin america mariyu madhyapraachyamlo okkokkati, ilanti praantaalalo deshaala madhya balamaina antarjaateeya sambandhaalanu pempondinchadaaniki amalu cheyabaddaayi. 2007 mariyu 2009loe, united states nundi mariyu videshee sabhyula bhaagaswaamyamto rendu ummadi aasakti karyakramalu pravesapettabaddaayi. 2010loe, isenhover phelowshiplu mahilala samaana prameyam dwara anni rangaalalo marinta paryavasanamga mariyu sthiramaina prapanchaanni srushtinchadamlo sahaayapadataaniki roopondinchina modati mahilaa nayakatva karyakramanni nirvahinchaayi.
vishishta sahacharudi avaardu.
2008loe, athani ledhaa aame prayatna rangaaniki gananeeyamaina sahakaranni pradarsinchina network phelonu gurtinchadaaniki mariyu isenhover phelowshipla networklo naayakatvaanni pradarsinchadaaniki vishishtamaina phelo avaardunu sthaapinchaaru. graheeta yokka post-phelowship karyakalapalu sarihaddulanu daati pratyaksha vyaktigata parichayala dwara panicheyadam dwara shanti mariyu utpaadakata patla adhyakshudu isenhover yokka nibaddhatanu pratibimbimchaali. 1953loe eee karyakramam sthaapinchabadinappati nundi isenhover pheloshipnu puurti chesina evarikainaa idhi andubaatulo untundi, idhi dharmakartala boardu vaarshika samavesamlo samarpinchabadutundi.
naayakatvam mariyu seva kosam isenhover patakam.
1988loe, ef dharmakartala boardu dii. vaitnu sthaapinchindi. naayakatvam mariyu seva kosam isenhover patakam. sarihaddulanu daati pratyaksha vyaktigata parichayala dwara, vyakti-nundi-vyakti antarjaateeya sambhaashana dwara shanti mariyu utpaadakata gurinchi adhyakshudu isenhover drushti vaipu vistrutamgaa gurtinchabadina purogatini saadhinchina vyapara nayakudu, raajaneetignudu ledhaa itara praja vyaktiki idhi etaa pradaanam cheyabadutundi. pramukha graheetalalo adhyakshulu gerald ford mariyu georg hetch unnaaru. doubleu. bush, united states secretories off state collin pavel, henry kissinger mariyu georg shultz, yuu.ess. treasury karyadarshi douglus dillon, federal reserve boardu chairman alon greenspan, nobel bahumati graheeta, aardhikavetta doctor. amartya saine, professor mohammed unus mariyu vyavasthaapaka dharmakartala raayabaarulu walter hetch. unnenberg mariyu thamus zhe. watson juuniyar. isenhover patakaanni prati samvatsaram dharmakartalu, spaansarlu mariyu sabhyulatho kalisi oka private gaala vindulo pradaanam chestaaru.
gourava phelowship avaardulu.
prati samvatsaram, atyuttama sabhyulanu gurtinchi, dharmakartala mandali sabhyudi paerita gourava pheloshipnu pradaanam chestaaru.
samstha.
samstha yokka paalaka mandali dharmakartala mandali, prastutam vyapara mariyu praja vyavaharalalo debbai mandiki paiga unna samuuham daa. robbert emm. dwaaraalu. munupati kurcheelalo general collin ell untundi. pavel, america (rett.), daa. henry kissinger, adhyakshudu georg hetch.doubleu. bush, mariyu adhyakshudu gerald ford. isenhover phelowshipla pradhana karyalayam philadelphia, pensylvanialo undhi.