jarka nadhi

jarka nadhi (, "nahar ajj-jarka", litt. "neelam [nagaram] nadhi) ledhaa jabbok nadhi (hebru начал яонегоч" "nahal yabok" ") yarmouk nadhi taruvaata diguva jordan nadiki rendava atipedda upanadi". vaarshika utsarga dwara idhi eee praantamloo moodava atipedda nadhi mariyu daani pareevaahaka praantam jordan nadiki thoorpuna atyanta janasaandrata kaligina praantaalanu kaligi undhi. idhi amman sameepamloni neeti buggalo udbhavinchi, lothaina mariyu vistruta loya gundaa diguva ettulo jordan loki pravahistundi.
daani vasantakaalamlo 'ine gajal' (arabic عین غزل) undhi, idhi kotta raathi kaalam naati pradhana puraavastu pradaesam. nadhi pravaham vembadi puraavastu anveshanalu eee praantam gatamlo vrukshajaalam mariyu jantujaalamto samruddhiga undani suuchistunnaayi.
eee nadhi bhaareega kalushitamaindi mariyu daani punaruddharana anedi jordanian paryaavarana mantritva saakhaku pradhana praadhaanyatalalo okati.
bhougolikamgaa, jarka nadhi sumaru 30 million samvatsaraala puraatanamainadi. idhi prarambha cretatius (135 mea.) naati houterivian sakaaniki chendina umber nikshaepaalaku prasiddhi chendindi.vai. ). resin nikshepana samayamlo prabalamgaa unna ushnamandala polyoenvironamental paristhitulanu pratibimbimchae eee umber nundi oka adbhutamaina vrukshajaalam mariyu jantujaalam nivedinchabadindi.
paeru.
arabic paeru, nahar ajj-jarka '(nahar alajaraka) antey "neelam nadhi", ikkada "nahar" antey nadhi mariyu "jarka" (jaraka) antey neelam anie ardham.
baibil jabbok.
jarka nadhi baibil nadhi jabbok gaa gurtinchabadindi. baibil jacob harran nundi bayaludaerina taruvaata cannon velletappudu jabboknu daatindi. idhi paschimaana sukkot loyaloki velutundi, akkada nundi okaru jordan daati, chivariki jacob chesinatlugaa sulabhamgaa shekem cherukovacchu. baibil nagaralaina zaretan mariyu aadam kooda loya mukhadvaaramlo unnaayi.
jacob mariyu esavula samavesaniki sambandhinchi mariyu jacob aaa dhoothatho chesina pooraataaniki sambandhinchi eee nadhi modata puttuka pustakamlo prastaavinchabadindi. idhi ruben mariyu gaad bhoobhaganni ammon bhuubhaagam nundi vaeru chese sarihaddu, rendodi jabbok venta padi unnatlu varninchabadindi. seehonu bhuubhaagam "arnon nundi jabbok varaku" vistarinchi unnatlu varninchabadindi, taruvaata daanini ammon raaju tirigi swaadheenam chesukunnadu. eusebius eee nadini gerasa mariyu philadelphia madhya unchaaru.
bhougolikam mariyu hydrography.
course.
jarka yokka pradhana jalaalu ammanku eshaanyamlo praarambhamavutaayi, ine gajal ("gajel spring") anae neeti bugga nundi perugutaayi. eee nadhi paschimaaniki velle mundu uttara disagaa pravahistundi. gilead parvataala thoorpu vaipuna udbhavinchi, daani muulam krinda oka binduvu vadda galilaya samudram mariyu mrutha samudram madhya jordan nadiloki pravahinche mundu adavi mariyu lothaina loyalo pravahistundi. daani ettaina praantaalalo, nadhi oddulu ekkuvagaa nitaruga mariyu loyala untaayi. ine gajal sameepamlo, rendu upanadula vaadeelu nadiloe kalustaayi, mariyu adhi lotuleni pareevaahaka praantamgaa teruchukuntundi. idhi jordanian paripalana praantaalu irbid mariyu balkha governorate madhya sarihaddunu yerparustundi.
neeti pravaham, pareevaahaka praantam, upayogam.
eee nadhi saasvatamainadi, conny vesavi nelallo nelaku sumaru 2 million nundi 3 million cubic meterla chaalaa takkuva bays pravaahamtho, mariyu varshakalamlo sheethaakaalamlo nelaku 5 million nundi 8 million cubic meterla varaku untundi. idhi yarmouk nadhi taruvaata diguva jordan nadiki rendava atipedda upanadigaa mariyu vaarshika utsarga dwara eee praantamloo moodava atipedda nadigaa nilichindi. varshapu tuphaanula taruvaata kramarahita varadalu pravahanni 54 million cubic meterla varaku penchavacchu. sagatu vaarshika pravaham 63.3 million cubic meterlu.
mottam pareevaahaka praantam jordanlo atipeddadi. daar allah graamaaniki sameepamlo unna all-rviha anakatta anae chinna anakatta, nadhi eguva bhaagaaniki mugimpunu suuchistumdi, ikkada idhi sahajamgaa mariyu chaalaa spashtamaina neetitho vaegamgaa pravahistundi. eee praantamloo nadhi odduna chaalaa takkuva vyavasayam undhi, ivi chaalaa raathi praantaalu. eee anakatta diguva bhaagamlo neeti mattam chaalaa takkuvagaa undhi, nadhi odduna vyavasaayamtho paatu gorrelu, mekalu metha kosam teevramgaa upayoginchabadutunnaayi.
upayoginchabadutunnaayi diguva jarkaku addamgaa king talal anakatta nirminchabadindi, idhi 55 million cubic meterla saamardhyamtho oka jalaasayaanni srushtinchindi, srushtinchindi 86 million cubic meterlaku perigindi. nirminchinappudu, eee jalaasayam amman praantamloo purapalaka upayogam kosam neetini sarafara chestundani bhaavinchaaru. ayithe, sarassulo prastuta kalushyam sthaayilu neetini maanava viniyogaaniki anarhamgaa chestaayi, mariyu idhi neetipaarudala kosam matrame upayoginchabadutundi.
vantenalu.
kotta jerash vantena king talal jalaasayam eguvana jarka nuu daati, amman nundi jerash varaku rahadaaripai undhi. vantena anedi pravaaha kolatalu nirantaram teesukune gazing station unna pradaesam.
jarka nagaramlo, aneka vantenalu, vahanalu mariyu paadachaarulu, nadini daatutaaru. veetilo mottamodatidi nagaramloni chechen vyavasthaapakulu nirminchaaru. prastuta vantenalalo jawahar vantena, bahaa all-dhin veedhini all-zuhur veedhitho kalipe vaahana vantena mariyu raajaa talal veedhini kaluputunna maroka bahaa all-dhin veedhi unnaayi. rendu paadachaarula vantenalu all-zuhur veedhi mariyu bahaa all-dhin veedhini mariyu wasfi all-thaal veedhi mariyu petra veedhini kaluputaayi.
prakruti charitra.
jordan cheelika loya erpadinappudu jarka nadhi yokka bhougolika muulaalu sumaru 30 million samvatsaraala nativi. daani nirmaanam yokka alala prabhavam side-vaadeela srushti. eee pakkavaatlalo okadaani paschima anchulo chekkabadina jarka nadhi. mottamodati bahirgatam
eee praantamloo erpade nirmaanaalu triasic mariyu prarambha jurassic kaalaala nundi unnaayi, mariyu vatiki zerka mariyu karnub nirmaanaalu anie paeru pettaru. raathi nirmaanaalu samudra avakshepaalu, charitrapurva tethys samudram yokka avasheshaalu, ivi prastuta mrutha samudram antataa sagam thoorpu-padmara varaku vistarinchi unde praantaanni kappi unchaayi. jarka venta, spatikaakaara sunnapurayi shelto maarutuu kanugonabadindi. tadupari pora gypsum, argillasius marley sunnam, shales mariyu inumu adhikamgaa unde raayi mariyu isukaraayi yokka 20-30 meater ettaina pora. eee pora silaajaalato samruddhiga untundi.
vrukshajaalam.
boggu avasheshaala puraavastu anveshanalu jarka odduna poppler mariyu tamarics perigevani, kondapraantaalalo adavi ook adavulu perigevani suuchistunnaayi. nedu, varada maidaanaalalo tamarics dattamaina adavulu ippatikee vistrutamgaa unnaayi, mariyu odduna pandla thotalu mariyu kuuragaayala polaalu saagu cheyabadutunnayi. jarka nadhi pravaham venta, neetini neerugaa pumping chesi, parsley, bachalikura, cabage, cauliflower mariyu palakura, alaage bangaalaadumpala vanti aaku kuurala pantalaku neetipaarudala cheyadaaniki upayogistaaru. nadhi odduna olive chetlu kooda kanipistaayi. tulips nadhi yokka aneka kondapraantaalalo perugutaayi, ayithe neeti buggala praantam mariyu neeti pravahalalo neeti vrukshasampada kanipistundi. king talal anakatta praantamloo sahaja paine adavulu perugutaayi. nadhi adaviga pravahinche eguva odduna, saadhaarana rellu, olinder mariyu typha jaatulu kanipistaayi.
adhika sthaayi sendriya padaarthaalu mariyu vividha rasayana sammelanaalato (mukhyamgaa detergentlu mariyu rangulu) jarka jalaalu chaalaa kalushitamainanduna, neetipaarudala kosam jarka neetini upayoginchadam sahaja vrukshajaalam yokka jeevavaividhyaanni gananeeyamgaa maarchindi mariyu chaalaa varaku manchineeti jaatula adrushyaaniki kaaranamaindi.
jantujaalam.
charitrapurva kaalamlo, eee praantam jantujaalamto samruddhiga undedi, 45 vibhina janthu jaatulu gurtinchabaddaayi, vaatilo sagam adavi jantuvulu. pempudu mekalu atyanta saadhaaranamainavi, mariyu gazelles atyanta tarachugaa kanipinche adavi janthu jaatulu. 
netikee, eee praantam ippatikee vibhina pakshulu mariyu ksheeradaala janaabhaaku nilayamgaa undhi, mariyu kanipinche konni santanotpatti jaatulu jordanlo marekkada santanotpatti cheyavu. european roller, edaari lark, ded sea sparo, edaari finch mariyu neelam-chempa theneteega tine pakshulu kanipinche pakshi jaatulalo unnaayi. king talal anakatta valasa neeti pakshulu mariyu vividha chepala jaatulaku aavasamga unna sarasunu srushtinchindi. sarassu praantamloo kanipinche pramukha pakshulalo chinna chedhu, pasuvula aggrets, buudida rangu herrons, tella kongalu, saadhaarana teal mariyu eurasian coat unnaayi. sarassu yokka jalaalu chepalanu poeshistaayi, veetilo konni desheeya jaatulu mariyu konni pravesapettina jaatulu. atyanta saadhaaranamainavi tilapia. jarka nadhi pradhana upanadi vaadi dhulail sameepamlo unna vistruta maandyamlo unna kherbit all-samra muruguneeti suddhi karmagaranni tayaaru chese maanava nirmita kolanulalo valasa pakshulu kooda sheethaakaalamlo untaayi. sumaru 6,000 tella kongalu akkada nivasistuu kanipinchaayi. eee praantamloo kanipinche ksheeradaalalo saadhaarana neerunaayi ("lutra lutra"), pertian uduta ("siurus anomalus") unnaayi. otarnu antarinchipothunna jaatigaa pariganistaaru.
charitra.
thoorpu edaarini jordan loyatho kalipe mukhyamaina maargam jarka loya.
puurva charitra.
'jarka nadiki neeru andinche vasantaaniki muulam ayina 'ine gajal', kotta raathi kaalam naati pradhana puraavastu pradaesam. idhi rendu vaela samvatsaraalaku paiga nirantaram aakraminchabadindi, mariyu mottamodati aavishkaranalu cree puu 7200 nativi. 'pempudu jantuvula aadhaaraalatho telisina mottamodati maanava sthaavaraalalo 'ine gajal' okati. daani ettulo sumaru 3,000 janaabhaato, idhi sameepa thoorpuna atipedda charitrapurva janabha kendraalalo okati, poruguna unna jericho kante aidu retlu ekkuva janabha kaligi undhi.
inupa yugam.
yugam jarka loyapai nirvahinchina sarvelo, zerka mariyu daani upanadula odduna kendrikrutamai unna aneka prarambha inupa yuga pradaesaalu kanugonabaddayi. vaatilo okati tulul adh-dahab, ippudu tadupari parisoedhanaloo undhi. idhi hebri bybillo perkonna praacheena izrael nagaralaina mahanaim mariyu penuveltho saadhaaranamgaa gurtinchabadina rendu porugu kathalanu kaligi undhi.
hellenistic jerash.
jarka nadhi yokka uttara upanadi ayina vaadi jarash, aadhunika jerash nagaram gundaa pravahistundi. kaamsya yugam nundi nivasinchina jerash, hellenistic mariyu roman kalalalo oka mukhyamaina kendramgaa maarindi, dheenini pramukha ganita shaastravetta nicomacuscu nivasamga unna gerasa anie pilicheevaaru. nagaram yokka sidhilaalu baga samrakshinchabaddaayi mariyu vistrutamgaa tavvakaalu jarigaayi.
aadhunika jarka pattanam.
jordan yokka rendava atipedda nagaramaina jarka, jarka nadhi odduna nirminchabadindi mariyu daani pravaahamlo atipedda sthaavaram. sthaavaram chechen valasadaarulu jarka pattanaanni sthaapinchaaru. aaru rojula yuddhamlo paschima odduna nundi paaripoyina paalastiinaa saranaarthula pravaahamtho daani janabha vaegamgaa perigindi.
paryaavarana samasyalu.
jarka nadhi chaalaa kalushitamaindi. aneka praantaallo, mudi muruguneeru suddhi cheyani vidhamgaa neerugaa podi nadiitiiraala (vaadeelu) dwara nadiloki pravahistundi, idhi kalushitam chestundi mariyu durvasananu srushtistundi, idhi aneka firyadulaku kaaranamaindi, mukhyamgaa vesavi nelallo. muruguneeti suddhi kendraalu rendu pradaesaalaloo (ine gajal mariyu kirbetto sahaa samra) nirminchabadinappatiki, eee stationlu tarachugaa nirvahinchagaligina daanikante ekkuva neetini andukuntaayi. siitaakaalapu varadala samayamlo, alaage vesavi nelallo valasa kaarmikulu ammanku tirigi raavadamtho janabha perige samayamlo ituvanti pravaham sambhavistundi. pongiporlutunnappudu, suddhi cheyani neeru neerugaa jarka nadiki pravahistundi. phalitamgaa, jarka neeru godhuma rangulo untundi, tarachugaa pedda mottamlo sendriya padaarthaala kaaranamgaa dattamaina nurugutho untundi. vastra karmagarala nundi paarisraamika vyardhaalanu, gyaarejeela nundi byaatariilu, noonelanu akramamga paaraveyadam kalushya kaarakaalaku itara vanarulu.
nadhi yokka pareevaahaka praantam jordan nadiki thoorpuna atyanta janasaandrata kaligina praantaalanu kaligi undhi, mariyu idhi jordan petrolium refinery companytho sahaa jordan yokka paarisraamika karmagaralalo 52 saataaniki paiga unna paarisraamika praantam gundaa pravahistundi. vesavi nelallo, suddhi chesina desheeya mariyu paarisraamika vyardha jalaalu daadaapu mottam pravahanni yerparustaayi mariyu neeti naanhyatanu gananeeyamgaa taggistaayi. bhoogarbha jalacharaala nundi neetini atigaa velikiteeyadam mariyu sahajamgaa takkuva punaadi pravaham thoo paatu, idhi oka pradhana samasyanu srushtinchindi, idhi jordan yokka "paryaavarana nallati macchalalo" okatigaa varninchabadindi. mariyu jordanian paryaavarana mantritva saakhaku jarkanu punaravasam cheyadam pradhana pradhaanyatagaa chesindi. punaruddharana prajectuku $30 millionla kharchu avtundani anchanaa.

