
james willson robertson (vidyavetta)

james willson robertson (2 november 1857-19 marchi 1930) kenadian vidyavetta mariyu junnu utpattidaaru. athanu 18 samvatsaraala vayassulo scatland nundi kenadaaku valasa vacchaadu, taruvaata kenada yokka modati vyavasaya mariyu paadi parisrama commissioner gaa niyaminchabaddaadu. ayana antario vyavasaya kalasalalo paadi rangamlo professorga kooda panicheesaaru.
prarambha jeevitam mariyu vidya.
robertson 1857 november 2naa skaatlaandlooni thoorpu airshireloni dunluplo janminchaaru. athanu zaan mariyu maerii robertson (nee willson) yokka padhi mandhi pillalalo nalgavavadu. robertson padnaalugu samvatsaraala vayassu taruvaata adanapu paatasaala vidyanu pondaledu. paatasaalanu vidichipettina taruvaata, robertson glassgolo tholu pani apprentices ayyadu.
prarambha vrutti.
robertson 1875loe kenadaaku velli, chivariki antarioloni junnu karmaagaaraalaku paryaveekshakudigaa maararu. robertson karmagaralanu nadapadamlo vijayam saadhinchi, 1884 natiki vaatilo enimidi karmagaralanu nadiparu. 1886loe, athanu antario vyavasaya kalasalalo paadi parisrama professorga niyaminchabaddaadu. robertson united states mariyu denmarklaloni paadi utpatti praantaalanu sandarsinchi, akkada neerchukunna paddhatulanu kenadaaku tirigi teesukuvacchaadu. eee paryatanala nundi, athanu mokkajonnanu sailoslo nilva cheyadaanni prothsahinchaadu, idhi kenadian paadi raitulu edaadi podavunaa ekkuva dabbu sampaadinchadaaniki sahaayapadindi.
tvaralo, athanu kevalam vidyaku kakunda, junnu karmaagaaraalaku prabhutvam subsidy ichhe pranaalikanu samardhistuu, "konni samvatsaraala paatu prabhutva agent dwara nirvahinchaalani, conny raitulu nirvahanalo praarambhamaina ventane upasamharinchukovaalani" vaadinchadam praarambhinchaadu. vaayuvya diarymen association sahakaaramtho, sahakaara kaarmikula sweeya nirvahana yokka eee pranaalikalu prins edward dveepam mariyu albertalo falinchaayi. daadaapu aidu vandala polaalatoe eee sahakaara samstha netikee undhi, appati nundi daani paeru darigold gaa maarchabadindi.
kalasalalo panichestunnappudu, robertson travelling lecture siriisloo kanipinchaaru, mariyu united states looni kalaasaalalu tama adhyaapakulalo chaeradaaniki alaage atanni niyaminchukovaalanukunna raajakeeya naayakulache korabaddaru. 1890loe robertson kenada vyavasaya kamishanarga niyamitulayyaaru.
commissioner gaa thana hodaalo, robertson sailos nuu prothsahinchadam konasaginchadu mariyu kenada antataa pradarsana kendraalanu srushtinchaadu. british paadi marketlo kenadian paadi parisrama vatanu penchadaaniki kooda ayana krushi chesaaru. robertson praamukhyata pondadam konasaginchadu mariyu adanapu udyoga pratipaadanalanu andukunnadu, dheenini athanu vyavasaya vibhaagamlo thana sthaanaanni penchukoovadaaniki upayoginchaadu, deenivalla athanu 1904loe vellae samayaniki yea karmikudi kante atyadhika jeetam pondaadu.
vilium mcdonaldto kalisi panicheestaaru.
1897loe, athanu vyavasaya kamishanarga unnappudu, robertson vilium christopher macdonaldnu kalisaaru. mcdonald oka pogaaku vyaapaaravaetta mariyu paropakari, athanu vidya samskaranalapai aasakti kaligi unnadu, eee amsam robertsonku kooda aasakti kaliginchindi. vaaru kalisi mcdonald manueval training fundnu srushtinchaaru. 1897loe sthaapinchabadina eee samstha adbhutamaina vittanaalu, dhanyalanu pandinchina pillalaku $100 bahumatulu ichindi. 1900 natiki, eee nidhi $10,000 bahumatulu pradaanam chestondi. eee pootiila aadhaaramgaa, 1904loe kenadian vittana saagudaarula sangham erpadindi. iddaroo kalisi mcdonald rural schools fund, mcdonald consolidated schools project, mariyu mcdonald institute off home ekanaamiksnu adelide sofiya huntertho kalisi erpaatu chesaaru. eee pani chivariki robertson mcdonald kalaasaalaku modati principalga paeru pettadaniki daariteesindi, idhi taruvaata mcgill vishwavidhyaalayamlo mcdonald campusga maarindi.
taruvaata vrutti.
robertson mcdonald kalaasaalaku modati pradhaanopaadhyaayudigaa panicheesaaru, nirmaanaanni paryaveekshinchaaru mariyu daani modati sibbandini niyaminchaaru. robertson chivariki macdonaldto vibhedaalaku digaadu mariyu 1909loe budget parimitulanu anusarinchi, governorla boardu athani kharchunu $100kii parimitam chesinappudu, athanu 1910loe principal padaviki rajinama chesaadu.
ayana rajinama chesina taruvaata ayana vividha prabhutva, daatrutva padavullo panicheesaaru. athanu kenadian federal commission off conservationlo panichesi, land kamiteeki adhyakshata vahinchaadu mariyu 1910loe paarisraamika sikshana mariyu saanketika vidyapai raayal commissionku niyaminchabaddaadu, dheeniki athanu 1913 varaku adhyakshata vahinchaadu.
athanu modati prapancha yuddham chuttoo daatrutva prayatnaalalo churukuga unnadu, kenadian redd cross yokka jaateeya karyanirvahaka adhyakshudiga panicheesaadu mariyu mitraraajyaala nidhi yokka vyavasaya upasamanam yokka kenadian kamiteeni srushtinchaadu. yuddhaanantara shanti charchala samayamlo ayana aahara bhadratapai atyunnata aardhika mandaliki salahadaruga unnaaru.
vyaktigata jeevitam mariyu maranam.
ottava saamaajika vargalalo robertsonku pramukha uniki ledhu. ayana seyint sabhyudiga unnaaru. andrew yokka presbyterian charchi athani bhaarya jenneetho. 1902 nundi 1927 varaku victorian arder off narsula governorga kooda panicheesaaru. potta pundutho 1930 marchi 19naa ottavaloni thana intlo maraninchaaru.