
mercia

heptarchy anie piluvabade yugamlo upa-roman britton aanglo-saxonlu sthirapadina taruvaata sthaapinchabadina moodu mukhyamaina aangla rajyalalo mercia okati. idhi ippudu midlands off ingland anie piluvabade praantamloo nadhi pravaham mariyu daani upanadulapai kendrikrutamai undhi.
mercian paatha aanglam nundi udbhavinchina paatha aangla padam yokka latinization, dheeni ardham "sarihaddu bhoomi" (aadhunika aangla padaalu "" mariyu "march"), eee rajyaanni paschima saxon maandalikamgaa ledhaa loe anuvadinchaaru. eee paerunu ippatikee sainika vibhagalu, prabhutva, vaanijya mariyu swachchanda samsthalu vanti vistruta shreni samsthalachae bhougolika hodaagaa upayogistunnaru.
rajasabha sthiramaina rajadhani nagaram lekunda rajyam chuttoo tirigindi. daani uniki praarambhamlo repton oka mukhyamaina raaja estate unna pradaesamgaa unnatlu telustondi. aanglo-saxon chronicle" prakaram, 873-874 loe repton nundi goppa anyamata sainyam mercia raajunu tolaginchindi. konchem mundugaane, king affa tamworthku anukuulamgaa unnatlu telustondi. akkade ayana pattabhishekam cheyabaddaadu mariyu chaalaa chrismus gadipadu.
mercian aadhipatyam ledhaa "mercia swarnayugam" anie piluvabade 300 samvatsaraala paatu (600 mariyu 900 madhya), heptarkeyloni itara aaru rajyalalo aidu (thoorpu anglia, essex, kent, sussex mariyu vessex) nundi swaadheenam chesukuni ledhaa samarpanalu pondaaru, mercia humber nadeemukhaaniki dakshinaana inglandlo aadhipatyam chelaayinchindi. king opha paalanalo, mercia mariyu velsh raajyaala madhya sarihaddugaa oka dike srushtinchabadindi. nicolus brooks "tommidava sataabdam chivari varaku vividha prarambha aanglo-saxon prajalalo merkianlu atyanta vijayavantamainavaaru" anie paerkonnaadu, surr fraank stenton vanti kontamandi charitrakaarulu, humber nadeemukhaaniki dakshinaana ingland ekikarana affa paalanalo saadhinchabadindani nammutaaru.
656 loe king peedaa kraistava matamloki maarchabadindi, eee samvatsaramlo mercia dioces sthaapinchabadindi, modati bishop (diama) repton loe unnaaru. 7va sataabdam chivari natiki eee matam raajyamlo drudhamgaa sthaapinchabadindi. cree. sha. 669loe reptonlo 13 samvatsaraala taruvaata, seyint chaad (aidava bishop) bishop nuu litchfieldku taralinchi, cree. sha. 691loe, mercia dioces litchfield diocesga maarindi. appati nundi nagaramlo oka dioces undhi. 787 mariyu 799 ledhaa 803 madhya kontakaalam dioces oka arch bishop gaa undedi. dioces sthaapinchabadinappati nundi prastuta bishop maikhel ipgrave 99va vyakti.
9va sataabdam chivaralo, wikinglu mariyu vaari goppa anyamata sainyam dandayaatrala taruvaata, danela maajee mercian bhoobhaagamlo ekkuva bhaganni swaadheenam chesukunnadu. daani ettulo unna danelalo london, thoorpu anglia mariyu inglaandku uttaraana chaalaa bhaagam unnaayi.
chivari mercian raaju, rendava seolwolf, 879loe maraninchaadu, rajyam thana raajakeeya swaatantryaanni kolpoyinatlu kanipinchindi. praarambhamlo, dheenini alfred dhi grate adhipatigaa oka prabhuvu ledhaa eldarman paripaalinchaadu, athanu tananu taanu "aanglo-saxonla raaju" gaa abhivarninchukunnaadu. 10va sataabdam madhyalo mariyu 1016loe eee raajyaaniki kontakaalam swaatantryam vachindi, appatiki idhi taatkaalika swaatantryam kaligina provinsga pariganinchabadindi. vessex anni rajyalanu jayinchi, ingland raajyamlo ekam chesaadu. 1071 varaku eee rajyam oka purvagaamigaa maarindi.
charitra.
prarambha charitra.
aanglo-saxon shakam praarambhamlo mercia yokka khachitamaina parinaamam northumbria, kent ledhaa vessex kante marinta aspashtamgaa undhi. mercia samarthavanthamaina raajakeeya nirmaanaanni abhivruddhi chesindi mariyu itara raajyaala kante taruvaata kraistava matamloki maarchabadindi. 6va sataabdam natiki thames nadiki uttaraana unna bhoomulanu koonaalu sthiraparichaayani puraavastu sarvelu chuupistunnaayi. mercia" anae paeru mercian paatha aanglamlo "sarihaddu jaanapada" (velsh kavaatulu chudandi), mariyu saampradaaya vivarana emitante eee rajyam sthaanika velsh mariyu aanglo-saxon aakramanadaarula madhya sarihaddu venta udbhavinchindi. ayithe, peater hunter blair oka pratyaamnaaya vivarananu vaadinchaaru avi northumbria mariyu trent nadhi loya nivaasula madhya sarihaddu venta udbhavinchaayi.
daani prarambha sarihaddulu aspashtamgaa unnappatikee, girijana daachadamlo "modati merkianlu" anie piluvabade bhuubhaagam dakshina derr, licessire, nottinghamshire, northamptonshire, staffordshire mariyu uttara warwickshirelo chaalaa varaku vistarinchi undani oka saadhaarana oppandam undhi.
mercia rajuga yea recordulalonaina paerkonabadina mottamodati vyakti creoda, athanu icel yokka muni manavadu anie chebutaaru. 584 loe adhikaaramloki vacchina athanu tamworth vadda oka kotanu nirminchaadu, idhi mercia raajula peethamgaa maarindi. athani kumarudu paibba 593loe athani taruvaata vacchaadu. creoda bandhuvu ayina serl 606loe paibanu anusarinchaadu; 615loe, serl thana kumarte quenberganu daeraa raaju edvinku vivaham chesaadu, athanu bahishkarinchabadina yuvarajuga unnappudu aasrayam pondaadu.
valasaku mundu khandantara germany raacharikamtho pratyaksha kutumba sambandhaanni perkonna ekaika aanglo-saxon heptarchy paalaka kutumbam mercian raajulu.
penda mariyu mercian aadhipatyam.
taruvaati mercian raaju penda 626 ledhaa 633 nundi 655 varaku paalinchaadu. penda gurinchi telisina vaatilo konni bede yokka shatru vruttaantam nundi vachayi, athanu atanini ishtapadaledu-bede yokka sonta northumbriaku satruvugaa mariyu anyamatavaadigaa. ayithe, penda kraistava missionarylanu lindisfarne nundi mercialoki swechchagaa anumatinchaarani, vaarini bodhinchakunda nirodhinchaledani bede angeekarinchaadu. 633loe penda mariyu athani mitrudu gwynade kadwalan edvinnu oodinchi champaru, athanu kottagaa ekikrutamaina northumbriaku palakudu matrame kakunda, dakshina rajyalapai bretwalda ledhaa unnata raaju ayyadu. maroka uttarandhra raaju oswald lechi mallii dakshinaana aadhipatyam chelayinchinappudu, athanu penda mariyu athani mitraraajyaala chetilo kooda otami mariyu maranaanni chavichusadu-642loe masserfield yuddhamlo. 655loe, northumbrialo kontakaalam gandaragolam taruvaata, penda 30 upa-rajulanu kotta northumbrian raaju osviyutho winwade yuddhamlo pooraadataaniki teesukuvacchaadu, dheenilo penda yuddhamlo mariyu thana praanaanni kolpoyadu.
eee yuddham merkian shakti taatkaalika pathanaaniki daariteesindi. 653loe repton vadda kraistava matamloki maarina penda kumarudu peedaa, thana tandri taruvaata mercia rajuga maaradu; osviyu peedaanu oka adhipatigaa sthaapinchaadu; conny 656 vasantakaalamlo athanu hatya cheyabaddaadu mariyu osviyu mottam mercia meeda pratyaksha niyantrananu chepattadu. 658loe mercian tirugubaatu uttarambrian aadhipatyaanni trosipuchindi, phalitamgaa penda yokka maroka kumarudu, wolfarey kanipinchaadu, athanu 675loe thana maranam varaku mercianu swatantra raajyamgaa paripaalinchaadu (athanu kontakaalam northumbriaku kappam kattadam konasaginchinappatiki). wolfarey praarambhamlo mercia saktini punaruddharinchadamlo vijayam saadhinchaadu, conny athani paalana mugimpulo northumbria chetilo teevramaina otami kanipinchindi. tadupari raaju, athelred, 679 loe trent yuddhamlo northumbrianu oodinchaadu, maajee lindsay rajyam yokka deerghakaala vivaadaaspada niyantrananu okasari mariyu annintikee sthiraparichaadu. athelred taruvaata wolfher kumarudu kaanred vacchaadu; eee iddaru raajulu tama mataparamaina kaaryakalaapaalaku anninti kante baga prasiddhi chendaaru, conny 709loe vaari taruvaata vacchina raaju, samadhi cheyabaddaadu, seyint boniface lekhalo picchivaadai maraninchina oka asambaddhamaina yuvakudani cheppabadindi. tadwara penda pratyaksha vaarasula paalana mugisindi.
716loe athelbald pattaabhisheekaaniki mundu edho oka samayamlo mercianlu velshku pengwern ledhaa "paavla swargam" anie piluvabade roxetor chuttoo unna praantaanni jayincharu. daani bahishkarinchabadina paalakula vyaktitvamlo vraayabadina chakkadanam eee nashtam patla badhanu namodu chestundi.
mercia yokka tadupari mukhyamaina raaju, athelbald, 716 nundi 757 varaku paalinchaadu. thana paalanalo modati konni samvatsaraalu athanu iddaru balamaina pratyarthi rajulanu edurkovalasi vachindi, kent yokka wihtread mariyu vessex yokka inae. conny 725loe wihtread maraninchinappudu, 726loe inae romlo sanyasiga maaradaaniki padavee viramana chesinappudu, humberku dakshinaana unna migilina aanglo-saxonlapy mercia aadhipatyaanni sthaapinchadaaniki ethelbald swechchagaa unnadu. 752loe ethelbald edurudebbaku gurayyadu, cathred aadhvaryamlo paschima saxonlu atanni odinchinappudu, conny athanu 757 natiki wessexpy thana aadhipatyaanni punaruddharinchinatlu telustondi.
juulai 2009loe, staffordshireloni aanglo-saxon bangaaram nilvanu terrie herbert braun hillsku sameepamlo mariyu staffordshireloni litchfieldku sameepamlo unna hammerwich vadda oka polamlo kanugonnadu. litchfield mercia matha kendramgaa panichesindi. eee kalakhandalanu tatkalikamga swante fisher mariyu zeane solat AD 600-800 nativiga paerkonnaaru. aaa nilvanu aanglo-saxon anyamatasthulu ledhaa kraistavulu jama chesara anedi aspashtamgaa undhi, alaage deposit yokka uddesyam kooda aspashtamgaa undhi.
affa paalana mariyu vessex yokka perugudala.
757loe athani angarakshakulalo okaru ethelbaldnu hatya chesina taruvaata, oka antaryuddham chelaregindi, idhi paibba vaarasudaina opha vijayamtho mugisindi. affa (757 nundi 796 varaku paalinchina) thana puurveekulu dakshina aanglampai prayoginchina aadhipatyaanni kottagaa nirminchaalsi vachindi, mariyu athanu deenni entha vijayavantamgaa chesado athanu mercia ippativaraku telisina goppa raaju ayyadu. athanu yuddhaalanu geluchukovadame kakunda dakshina inglandlo aadhipatyam chelaayinchadame kakunda, thana raajya vyavaharalanu nirvahinchadamlo, market pattanaalanu sthaapinchadamlo mariyu britainlo bangaaru naanhela modati pradhana samasyalanu paryaveekshinchadamloo kooda churukaina hastam teesukunnadu; athanu inglaandlooni catholic charchi paripaalanalo paatra poeshinchaadu (litchfield yokka swalpakaalika arch bishop, 787 nundi 799 varaku spaansar chesaadu), mariyu charlemagnetho samanamga charchalu kooda jaripaadu. wales mariyu mercia madhya sarihaddunu gurtinche ophas dike nirmaanaaniki ophaaku ghanata undhi.
merciacu chendina thana kumarudu ecgfrith thana taruvaata vastaadani nirdhaarinchukovadaaniki affa tananu taanu prayatninchaadu, conny juulai 796loe affa maranam taruvaata ecgfrith kevalam aidu nelalu matrame jeevinchaadu, mariyu rajyam december 796loe coenwolf anae suduura bandhuvuku vellindi. 821loe coenwolf sodarudu seavolvelf merkian raajyaaniki cherukunnadu; athanu gwynedloni deganvi kotapai daadi chesi naasanam cheyadam dwara thana sainika parakramanni pradarsinchaadu. ayithe eee kaalamlo egbert (802 nundi 839 varaku vessex raaju) aadhvaryamlo paschima saxonla shakti perigindi, 825loe egbert mercian raaju bearnavulfnu (823loe seolvalfnu padagottina) ellendon vadda oodinchaadu.
ellendon yuddham nirnayaatmakamainadigaa niroopinchabadindi. eee samayamlo, mercia kent, sussex, sarri mariyu bahusha essexpy kooda niyantrana kolpoyindi. thoorpu koonaala madhya tirugubaatunu anachivesetappudu bearnwolf champabaddadu, mariyu athani varasudu, ludeca (826-827 paalinchina) anae maajee eldarman, adhe vidhini edurkonnadu. vessex yokka egbert atanni mercia nundi tarimikottadaaniki mundu maroka eldarman, wigloff, rendu samvatsaraala kante takkuva kaalam paripaalinchaadu. 830loe wigloff mercia kosam swaatantryam tirigi pondaadu, conny eee samayaniki vessex spashtamgaa inglandlo aadhipatya saktigaa maarindi. "sirka" 840 berthwolf viglaafnu vijayavantam chesindi.
danes raaka.
852loe, dongalu simhaasanaaniki vacchaaru, mariyu vessex yokka ethelwolf thoo uttara vaelsnu longadeesukunnaaru. 868loe danish aakramanadaarulu nottinghamnu aakramincharu. 874loe athani rajyam nundi dopideeki guraina danes athani sthaanaanni rendava seolwalf teesukunnadu. 877loe danes mercia thoorpu bhaganni swaadheenam chesukunnaru, idhi denelaalo bhaagamaindi. mercia chivari raaju seolwalf, paschima bhaagamlo migilipoyi, 879 varaku paalinchaadu. sumaru 883 nundi 911 loe athani maranam varaku, mercianla prabhuvu, vessex aadhipatyamlo mercianu paripaalinchaadu. danish paalanalo laeni dakshina ingland antataa thana aadhipatyaanni angeekarinchadaanni pratibimbimchaelaa alfred thana birudunu 'king off dhi west saxons' nundi 'king off dhi aanglo-saxons' gaa marchukunnadu. seolwalf adrusyamaina taruvaata mercialo mudrinchina anni naanhelu paschima saxon raaju paerita undevi. ethelred vessex yokka goppa alfred () kumarte ethelfled (870-12 juun 918) nuu vivaham chesukunnadu, mariyu aame bhartha thana jeevitamlo chivari padhi samvatsaraalalo edho oka samayamlo anaaroogyaaniki gurainappudu aame adhikaranni sweekarinchindi.
911loe athelred maranam taruvaata athelafled "merkianla mahila" gaa paalinchaadu, conny aanglo-saxonla rajuga alfred varasudu edward dhi elder (), london mariyu oxfordnu swaadheenam chesukunnadu, veetini alfred athelred niyantranalo unchaadu. ethelflad mariyu aame sodarudu alfred yokka balavardhakamaina burhs nirmaana vidhananni konasaaginchaaru, mariyu 918 natiki vaaru thoorpu anglia mariyu danish mercialoni dakshina danelanu jayincharu.
swaatantryam kolpovadam.
918loe athelflad maraninchinappudu, aame kumarte alfwyn, athelfred chetha, "mercianla rendava mahila" gaa vijayam saadhinchindi, conny aaru nelallo edward aamenu mercialo anni adhikaaraalanu kolpoyi, aamenu vesexku teesukuvellaadu. edward taruvaata aanglo-saxonlaku rajuga athani pedda kumarudu athelston (άθελστAN), mercialo perigaadu, mariyu athanu ventane rajuga angeekarinchabaddaadu, conny marusati samvatsaram varaku vesexlo laedu. 927loe athanu northumbrianu jayinchi, aaa vidhamgaa ingland mottaaniki modati raaju ayyadu. edger merciacu raaju ayinappudu, mariyu mallii 1016loe, knut mariyu edmond ironside tama madhya aangla rajyaanni vibhajinchukunnappudu, knut mercianu swaadheenam chesukovadamto, vessex nundi vaerugaa unna raajakeeya unikini mercia kluptamgaa tirigi pondindi. 1066loe norman vijayam varaku mercia thana pratyeka gurtimpunu konasaaginchindi.
merkian paatha aanglam.
eee mandalikam 8va mariyu 13va sataabdaala madhya abhivruddhi chendindi mariyu zaan trevisa dwara 1387loe vraayabadindih
zhe. aarr. aarr. paatha aanglam yokka mercian maandalikaanni adhyayanam chesi, prothsahinchina aneka mandhi panditulalo tolkien okaru, mariyu thana puraanaalaloo vividha mercian padaalanu pravesapettaaru-mukhyamgaa rohan raajyaaniki sambandhinchi, dheenini "maark" ("mercia" thoo kuudina paeru) anie pilustaaru. mercian mandalikam tolkian yokka rohan bhashaku aadharam, mariyu daani raajulalo chaalaa mandiki mercian raaja vamsaavaliloo kanipinche chakravartula paerlae ivvabaddaayi, udhaa.zii. fravine, freyloff mariyu eomer (koonaala raajula jabita chudandi).
merkian matam.
mercia yokka modati raajulu anyamatasthulu, mariyu vaaru aanglo-saxon heptarkiloni itara raajyaala kante ekkuva kaalam kraistava matam yokka aakramananu pratighatinchaaru.
merkian paalakulu 656loe peedaa paalana varaku nischayamgaa anyamataaniki chendinavaaregaa undipoyaaru, ayinappatikee idhi vaaru northumbrianu pratighatinchadaaniki kraistava velsh paalakulatoe sankiirnaalaloo cheradaanni nirodhinchaledu. ayithe, 628loe jarigina sirencester yuddham taruvaata, penda gatamlo paschima saxon bhuubhaagaalaina hwixnu thana raajyamlo cherchinappudu, mercialo kraistava matam yokka modati aavirbhavam kaneesam muppai samvatsaraala kritam vachindi.
mercia kraistava matamloki maaradam 7va sataabdam chivari bhaagamlo jarigindi, penda otami mariyu maranam samayaniki, mercia ekkuvagaa kraistava raajyaalato chuttumuttabadindi. airish sanyasi mariyu osviyu missionarylalo okaraina diama, taruvaata bishapga niyaminchabaddaadu-mercialo panichesina modati vyakti. osviyu madhya koonaala upa-rajuga peedaaku maddatu icchinappudu, athanu osviyu kumarte alchfladenu vivaham chesukuni, aame mataanni angeekarinchaalsina avasaram vachinappudu kraistavatvam chivaraku mercialo pattu saadhinchindi.
mercianu kraistava matamloki maarchadaaniki nirnayaatmaka charyalu mercialo panichesina aidava bishop chaad (bede chetha "sedda" gaa laatinlo maarchabadindi) teesukunnaru. eee vivaadaaspada vyaktiki litchfield vadda oka mataanni nirminchadaaniki king vulfarey bhoomini icchaadu. litchfield suvaartalu 730 loe litchfieldlo tayaaru cheyabaddaayani aadharalu suuchistunnaayi. itara aanglo-saxon rajyalalo vale, mercian raajulu sthaapinchina aneka chinna mathaalu raajakeeya/sainika mariyu mataparamaina naayakatvaanni bandhutva bandhaala dwara vaari aikyatanu balopetam cheyadaaniki anumatinchaayi.
mercia yokka upavibhaagaalu.
mercia rajyam yokka antargata kuurpu gurinchi telusukovadaaniki, manam "girijana daachadam" anie piluvabade anischita vayassu (bahusha 7va sataabdam chivaralo) patrampai aadharapadali-yaajamaanyamloni bhoomi yokka paridhi (conny sthaanam kaadu) yokka anchanaa (charmalalo lekkinchabadutundi), anduvalla sainika baadhyatalu mariyu bahusha pannulu, prati mercian tegalu mariyu adheena raajyaala paeru dwara. eee daachadam aneka manuscript samskaranalalo undhi, konni 14va sataabdam chivari varaku unnaayi. vividha pradaesaala paerlaloo reminderlu minaha, ippudu adrusyamaina whicks vanti aneka mandhi vyaktulanu idhi jabita chestundi. mercia yokka pradhana upavibhaagaalu eee krindi vidhamgaa unnaih
10va sataabdam praarambhamlo vessex mercianu swaadheenam chesukunna taruvaata, paschima saxon paalakulu dheenini tama sonta vyavastha aadhaaramgaa shearluga vibhajinchaaru, saampradaaya mercian vibhaagaalanu vibhajinchaaru. eee shears 1974 varaku chaalaa varaku chekkuchedarakunda manugada saaginchaayi, netikee ekkuvagaa vaati asalu sarihaddulanu anusaristunnaayi.
vaarasatvam.
mercia anae paeru yokka aadhunika upayogaalu.
midlands" anae padam modatisaarigaa 1475loe ("midelonde-shiris" gaa) namodu cheyabadindi. zaan bottman 1876 ledhaa 1883loe vraastuu, samakaaleena cheshire mariyu staffordshire bhuuswaamulanu mercialo unnatlu paerkonnaadu. samakaaleena mercia aalochanaku atyanta vishwasaneeyamaina muulam thamus hardy yokka vessex navalalu. veetilo modatidi 1874loe kanipinchindi mariyu hardy swayamgaa dheenini samakaaleena vessex yokka ahankaaraaniki muulam anie bhaavinchaaru. bram stoker thana 1911 navala "dhi laer off dhi white warm" nuu samakaaleena mercialo sett chesaadu, idhi hardiche prabhaavitamai undavacchu, athani karyadarshi stoker sodarudi snehitudu. edwardian mercia' ennadoo 'victorian vessex' vijayanni pondakapoyinappatiki, idhi samaajamlooni unnata sthaayilanu aakarshinchina aalochana. 1908loe birmingham vishwavidyaalayam principal surr olivar ladge, bristol looni thana sahacharudiki lekha raasaaru, oka kotta vishwavidyaalayaanni swaagatinchaaru.anie paerkonnaaru.anie paerkonnaaru.vessex yokka goppa provins, dheeni unnata vidya avasaralanu idhi andistundi. idhi pratyarthi kaadu, conny eee vishwavidhyaalayamlo sahodyogi mariyu sahodyogi, dheeni provins mercia.anie paerkonnaaru.anie paerkonnaaru."anie paerkonnaaru.
british sainyam pedda, ekikruta nirmaanaalaku paerlu pettadamlo aneka praantiiya gurtimpulanu upayoginchindi. rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata, cheshire, staffordshire mariyu worcestershire yokka padaatidala regimentlu mercian brigade (1948-1968) loe nirvahinchabaddaayi. nedu, "mercia" rendu regimentla sheershikalalo kanipistundi, 2007loe sthaapinchabadina mercian regiment, idhi cheshire, derr, nottinghamshire, worcestershire mariyu grater manchester mariyu west midlandsloni konni praantaalalo niyaminchabadutundi, mariyu 1992loe praadaesika sainyamlo bhaagamgaa sthaapinchabadina raayal mercian mariyu lancastrian yomanri. 1967loe, herfordshire, shropshire mariyu worcestershire pooliisu dalaalanu west mercia constabularylo vileenam chesaaru, idhi 2009loe daani paerunu west mercia polisga maarchindi.
midlands antataa unna telephone directorylalo pedda sankhyalo vaanijya mariyu swachchanda samsthalu tama paerlaloo "mercia" nuu upayogistunnaayi, mariyu 2012loe mercian praantiiya football leag anie piluvabade kotta football leag erpadindi.
uchita radeo coventry & warwickshire, oka vaanijya radeo station, modata 1980loe mercia soundga praarambhinchabadindi, taruvaata idhi mercia efmga maarindi.
prateekavaadam mariyu aapaadinchabadina vamsapaaramparyata.
adhika madhya yugaala varaku vamsapaaramparyamgaa gurtinchadagina roopamlo abhivruddhi chendaledu kabatti praamaanikamaina swadeshi merkian vamsapaaramparya parikaram ledhu.
merciacu chihnamgaa saltire king affa kaalam nundi upayogamlo undi undavacchu. 13va sataabdam natiki, upputlu mercia raajyaaniki aapaadinchabadina aayudhalugaa marai. chetulu "neelam, uppu ledhaa", antey neelam polampai bangaaram (ledhaa pasupu) uppu anie ardham. aaa taruvaata mercia raaju affa sthaapinchina seyint albans matham eee aayudhalanu upayoginchindi. abbi raddu mariyu seyint albans baroe vileenam kaavadamtho eee parikaram pattanam yokka corporate mudrapai upayoginchabadindi mariyu 1634loe oka vamsapaaramparya sandarsanalo pattana aayudhalugaa adhikarikamga namodu cheyabadindi.
saltairnu genda mariyu kotu off arms rendintigaa upayogistaaru. jendaga, idhi mercian raajula puraatana peethamaina tamworth koota nundi eee roeju varaku eguraveyabadindi. mercia yokka puraatana rajadhani" ayina tamworthku prajalanu swaagathinche veedhi sanketalapai kooda genda kanipistundi. dheenini 2009loe birmingham council house velupala kooda eguravesaaru, landanlooni british museumku teesukelladaaniki mundu staffordshire hoard nagaramlo pradarsanalo undhi. eee siluvanu mercian pattanaalalooni tamworth, leak mariyu blaabeetho sahaa aneka coats off arms loe chaerchaaru. dheenini 2014loe flag institute mercian jendaga gurtinchindi.
bangaaru moodu-vaipula saxon kireetam dwara adhigaminchabadina vendi rendu-talala deganu 1958 nundi mercian regimentto sahaa british sainyam yokka aneka unitlu mercia kosam oka vamsapaaramparya parikaramgaa upayogistunnaayi. idhi 11va sataabdamloo earl off mercia anae leophric yokka aapaadinchabadina aayudhaala nundi udbhavinchindi. ayithe, konnisaarlu leophric badulugaa nallati, yeka-thala gala dega anie aapaadinchabadutundani gamaninchaali.
vivern, oka rakamaina dragon, 19va sataabdamloo merciato balamaina anubandhaanni kaligi undhi. licester mariyu swannington railway nundi vaarasatvamgaa pondina tellati (vendi) vivern "sance kaallu" (legg less) nuu daani sikharamgaa upayoginchina midland railway, "vivern anedi mercia rajyam yokka pramaanam", mariyu idhi "licester pattana bhagalalo oka quartering" anie nokki cheppindi. eee chihnanni eee praantamlooni aneka stationlu mariyu itara company bhavanaalapai kanipinchindi, mariyu unifam dharinchina udyogulandaruu vendi badga dharinchevaaru. ayithe, 1897loe "railway patrika" "vivern mercia raajyamtho mudipadi undani etuvanti punaadi ledani" perkondi. idhi thamus kaalam nundi lancester mariyu lancester yokka 2 va earl (c. 1278-1322), midlandslo atyanta saktivantamaina prabhuvu, athanu daanini thana vyaktigata sikharamgaa upayoginchaadu mariyu 1619loe pattanaanni oka vaarasatva sandarsanalo namodu cheyabaddaadu.
bram stoker yokka 1911 navala "dhi laer off dhi white warm" loe, spashtamgaa mercialo sett cheyabadindi (paina chudandi), midland railway yokka mercian white vivern "sance kaallu" oka rakshasudu mrugam, paeru yokka adhe purugugaa maarchabadindi. purugu" anae padam paatha aangla "wirem" nundi udbhavinchindi mariyu modata dragon ledhaa paamu anie suuchistaaru. "vivern" anedi paatha saxon "vivour" nundi vachindi, dheeni ardham paamu anie kooda ardham, mariyu idhi sabdavyutpatti paramgaa vaiparku sambandhinchinadi.
inglandlo tella dragonla prateekavaadaaniki antima muulam monmouth yokka kalpita rachana, "dhi history off dhi kings off britton" (c. 1136), idhi merlin jeevitamlo oka sanghatananu vivaristundi, ikkada oka erra dragon tella dragontho pooraadutuu prabalamgaa kanipistundi. erra dragon velsh mariyu aanglo-saxon aakramanadaarulapai vaari antima vijayanni suuchimchadaaniki teesukobadindi, idhi tella dragon dwara suuchimchabadutumdi.
bhasha shaastravetta mariyu tolkien panditudu tomm shippy madhya rajyam J loe undani suuchimchaaru. aarr. aarr. tolkien yokka "former gails off haam", oka dragon aadhipatyam kaligina katha, tolkien perigina inglaandlooni mercia bhaagam aadhaaramgaa roopondinchabadindi. eee dragon, chrysophilox, ekkuvagaa satruvainappatiki, chivariki thana sonta raajyamaina chinna rajyaanni kanugonadamlo gails kuu sahaayapadutundi. rohan raidarla bhoomi ayina "dhi maark"-veerandarikee paatha aanglam yokka mercian maandalikamlo paerlu unnaayi-okappudu madhya inglaandku saadhaarana padam, mariyu idhi paschima saxon "meerk" ledhaa latin "mercia" kante "maark" anie uchcharinchi vrayabadi undedani shippy inca paerkonnaadu.

