
balyapu gaayam

balyapu gaayam anedi oka vyakti jeevita prarambha samvatsaraallo anubhavinche vividha rakaala pratikuulatalu mariyu baadhaakaramaina sanghatanalanu suuchistumdi. idhi maanava jeevitamlo atyanta klishtamaina abhivruddhi kaalamgaa manastatvavettalu bhaavistaaru. klishtamaina kaalam anedi balyam prarambha samvatsaraallo paryaavarana uddeepana dwara pillalu prabhaavitamayye avakaasam ekkuvagaa unde sunnitamaina samayanni suuchistumdi. eee baadhaakaramaina sanghatanalalo teevramaina anaaroogyam, prakruti vaipareetyaalu, kutumba himsa, kutumba sabhyudi nundi akasmaattugaa vidipovadam, durviniyogaaniki guraina vyakti ledhaa priyamaina vyaktini kolpovadam vantivi undavacchu. baalyamlo baadhaakaramaina anubhavalu yuktavayassu antataa teevramaina parinaamaalaku daariteeyavachchu, udaaharanaku post traumatic stress desorder, depression ledhaa aandolana. pratikuula baalya anubhavalu bhavishyattulo himsaku gurikavadam mariyu neeraalaku palpadatam, jeevitakaala aarogyam mariyu avakaasaalapai vipareetamaina prabhavanni chuuputaayi. ayithe, baalyamlone pratikuula uddeepanalaku guraina pillalandaru taruvaati jeevitamlo teevramgaa prabhaavitam kaaleru; kontamandi pillalu baadhaakaramaina sanghatanalanu edurkonna tarvaata gayapadakunda bayataku vastaaru, dheenini sthitisthaapakata anie pilustaaru. pratikuula saamaajika paristhitulaku pratispandanagaa kontamandi pillalu pradarsinche abhedyataku aneka amsaalu karanamavutayihi lingam, durbalatvam, saamaajika maddatu vyavasthalu mariyu sahajamaina paatra lakshanaalu. eee rangamlo chaalaa parisoedhanalu pratikuula baalya anubhavaala adhyayanam (aes) adhyayananni suuchimchaayi. talli-pillala sambandhaalu, tallidandrula aarogyam mariyu samaja maddatutoe sahaa manasika aarogya rugmatalanu abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki vyatiraekamgaa aneka rakshana karakalu unnayani aes adhyayanam kanugondi. ayithe, pratikuula baalya anubhavalu kaligi undatam valla manasika saamaajika paniteerupai deerghakaalika prabhavalanu srushtistundi, paryaavarana bedirimpulu, ontaritanam yokka bhavalu mariyu abhignaa lopaala gurinchi avagahana penchadam vantivi. aces unna vyaktulu oke roganirdhaarana vargamlooni vyaktula kante teevramaina lakshanaalanu abhivruddhi chese avakaasam ekkuvagaa untundi. 
bhavodvega paniteeru.
baadhaakaramaina sanghatanalanu chudatam kooda pillala medadu yokka saareeraka abhivruddhini prabhaavitam chestundani parisoedhanalu chuupistunnaayi-idhi bhavodvega paniteerulo jeevitakaala balaheenatalaku daariteestundi. mukhyamgaa, avi medadu vyavasthala nirmaanam mariyu paniteerunu tagginchagalavu. kontamandi pillalu baadhaakaramaina sanghatananu kalisi marchipovachhu, idhi teevramaina lakshanaalatoo samvatsaraala taruvaata tirigi uparitalampaiki raavacchu ledhaa puurtigaa bayatapadadani bhaavistaaru. antekakunda, bhavodvegaparamga panicheyani vaataavaranamloo perige yuvataku saadhaaranamgaa tagina anubhooti chendadaaniki mariyu bhavodvegalanu vyaktam cheyadaaniki avakaasam undadu, idhi yuktavayassu varaku konasage teevramaina lakshanaalatoo paatu marinta badhanu kaligistundi. idhi sambandhaalanu srushtinchadamlo ledhaa nirvahinchadamlo oka vyaktiki ibbandini kaliginchavacchu ledhaa marinta niraasa mariyu aandolananu kaliginchavacchu. adevidhamgaa, aandolana, niraasa, upasamharana mariyu saareeraka firyadulu vanti antargata samasyalu itara rakaala bhavodvega niyantranaku sambandhinchinavi, ivi shraddha mariyu abhignaa niyantranalo ibbandulaku daariteestaayi. adanamgaa, pillalu nirlakshya pravartana ledhaa durviniyogaanni anubhavinchinaa, vaaru bhavodvegala gurinchi, mukhyamgaa vaari samrakshakulache adhika sthaayi kopam ledhaa satrutvaaniki guraina vaari gurinchi paelavamaina avagahananu chuuputaaru. 
saareerakamgaa vedhimpulaku guraina mariyu nirlakshyam cheyabadina pasipillalo bhavodvegala mukha gurtimpu abhivruddhipai kooda parisoedhakulu kanugonna vishayalanu samarpinchaaru. saareerakamgaa vedhimpulaku guraina pillalu vicharam mariyu asahyanni gurtinchadamlo ibbandi padutunnaarani, ayithe nirlakshyam cheyabadina pillalu bhavodvega vyakteekaranala madhya thedaalanu gurtinchadamlo marinta ibbandi padatarani vaari phalitaalu vivaristaayi. ayithe, saareerakamgaa vedhimpulaku guraina mariyu nirlakshyam cheyabadina pillalu iddaroo bhavodvega tatastha vyakteekaranala maadirigaane kopam mariyu vicharam yokka vyakteekaranalanu anchanaa vaestaaru. adanamgaa, bhavodvega vyakteekaranaku tagina sthaayi bahirgatam pillalalo bhaavodvegaanni baga neerchukoevadaaniki elaa sahayapadutundo vaaru vivaristaaru, ayithe kopam mariyu satrutvam ledhaa paelavamaina sambhaashanhaku ekkuva bahirgatam cheyadam anedi bhavodvegalanu aadarsamgaa neerchukoevadamloo takkuvagaa undataaniki daariteestundi. 
antekakunda, iteevali naraala parisoedhana phalitaalu baalya manasika gaayam saareeraka gaayam vale adhe saareeraka pratispandana vyavasthalanu prabhaavitam cheyagaladani suuchistunnaayi. naralasastraparamga, bhavodvegam yokka prarambham bottom-up mariyu top-down prakriyala madhya paraspara charya yokka utpattigaa jarugutundi. bhavodvega niyantranalo aneka medadu praantaalu untaayi mariyu medadulooni aneka bhavodvega-sambandhita praantaala madhya dvimukha sambandhaalato vistrutamgaa chedaragottabadina kriyaatmaka network untundi. udaaharanaku, bhavodvega panulanu nirvahistunnappudu amigdala, ventral stritum, thalamus, hypothalamous mariyu periaqueductal grelanu kriyaaseelata yokka keelaka praantalugaa parisoedhanalu gurtinchaayi. 
saadhaaranamgaa abhivruddhi chendutunna pillalalo, naadii mariyu neuroendocrine vyavasthala paripakvata anedi bhavodvega saamarthyam taggadam mariyu sweeya niyantrana peragadaaniki sambandhinchinadi. edemaina, eee prakriyalu baalyamlo paracypathetic niyantrana yokka paripakvata mariyu hypotholomic-petutory-adrenocourtical (hetch. pii. eah) akshamlo parinaamaalapai kooda aadharapadi untaayi, ivi saanukuula prarambha anubhavalu mariyu samrakshakudi grahanaseelata dwara roopondinchabadataayi. anduvalla, medadu vyavasthalalo aarogyakaramaina paripakvatanu pempondinchani inti vaataavaranaalu bhavodvegalanu samarthavantamgaa ardham chesukovadaniki mariyu communicate cheyadaaniki oka maargamgaa bhasha abhivruddhiki antaraayam kaliginchavacchu mariyu itara abhignaa prakriyalu drushti vyavasthachae niyantrinchabadataayi. 
depression.
teevramaina ledhaa deerghakaalika gayalanu anubhavinchina vyaktulalo, mukhyamgaa vaari baalyamlo, maandyam pradarsinchabadutundi. sambandhita adhyayanalu bayatapadatamtho, baalya gaayam anedi vayojanatvam varaku konasage nispruha rugmatalanu abhivruddhi cheyadamlo pedda pramaada karakam anie aadharalu suuchistunnaayi. alaage, vaidyaparamgaa niraasaku guraina vyaktulu vaari baalya prarambha samvatsaraallo pratikuulatalu/gayalaku gurayyarani eee phalitaalu suuchistunnaayi. vaidyaparamgaa niraasaku guraina vyaktulu jabita chesina pratikuulatalaloo laingika, saareeraka mariyu bhavodvega durviniyogam, nirlakshyam, tallidandrula nundi vidipovadam ledhaa tallidandrulalo manasika anaaroogyam vantivi untaayi. mukhyamgaa, pratikuulatalu mariyu yuktavayassu maandyam rakaala madhya balamaina sambandham laingika vaedhimpulu mariyu nirlakshyam, mukhyamgaa mahilallo. anduvalla, pillala chuttoo unna vaataavaranam maandyam abhivruddhilo entha pedda paatra poeshistumdoe grahinchadamlo idhi chaalaa keelakam.
mundu cheppinatlugaa, pratikuula baalya anubhavaala adhyayanam anedi baalya durviniyogam mariyu deerghakaalika aarogya phalitaala madhya sambandhaanni anveshinchaalani korukune atipedda adhyayanaalalo okati. eee adhyayanam "paalgonevaarilo moodinta rendu vantula mandhi kaneesam oka pillala pratikuulatanu nivedinchagaa, paalgonevaarilo aidugurilo okaru 3 kante ekkuva pillala pratikuulatalanu kaligi unnaarani nivedinchaaru, dheeni taruvaata niraasa mariyu pradhana manasika rugmatalu vanti deerghakaalika aarogya parinaamaalu unnaayi".
post traumatic stress desorder (ptsd).
post traumatic stress desorder anedi itara manasika rugmatala nundi daani trigger stresser avasaram dwara vaeru cheyabadutundi. saamaajika himsa (yuddham), prakruti vaipareetyaalu ledhaa teevramaina anaarogyaalu ptsdni rekettinche konni saadhaarana vanarulu. pillalaku gurayye gaayam yokka lothu mariyu teevrata adhika sthaayi manasika rugmata, mukhyamgaa aandolana mariyu nispruha rugmatalato paatu marinta balaheenatalaku sambandhinchinavi. alaage, saakshyaala drishtya kotta samacharam pondabadindi, idhi jailuku pampabadina oka samrakshakudini atyaachaaram chesinatle pillalapai pii. tii. ess. dii yokka lothu yokka adhe prabhavanni chooputundani suuchistumdi. adanamgaa, yea kaaranam chetanaina priyamaina vaari nundi akasmaattugaa vidipovadam ledhaa priyamaina vaari gurinchi baadhaakaramaina vaartalu ravadam kooda pillalalo teevramaina pii. tii. ess. dii. nii rekettinchavacchu. antekakunda, oka parisoedhanaa adhyayanam nundi vacchina nirdishta nivedikalu, pii. tii. ess. dii. thoo badhapaduthunna peddalu pillaluga lekkalenanni gayalaku guraina charitra kaligi unnaarani, aandolana charitra kaligi unnaarani, pratikuula saamaajika paristhitula nundi vachinatlu telusani suuchimchaayi. eee rugmataku, praabalyam raetu abbayila kante ammayilalo ekkuvagaa untundi. ayinappatikee, munupati parisoedhana nivedikalu baalyamlo gaayaaniki guraina tarvaata ptsd vachhe pramaadam yuktavayasulo bahirgatamaina vaari kante takkuvagaa undani choopinchaayi.
sthitisthaapakata.
manasika sthitisthaapakata anedi tarachugaa kotta jeevita savaallanu vijayavantamgaa parishkarinchadaaniki ottiditoe kuudina gatha anubhavalanu upayoginchukune vyakti saamarthyaanni suuchistumdi, mariyu idhi tirigi punjukune saktigaa chithreekarinchabadindi. prarambha jeevitamlo konni badhalanu bharinchina pillalu sambhaavya sangharshana ledhaa gaayam sambhavinche mundu oohinchagala saamarthyaanni pempondinchukovachhu mariyu tadanugunamgaa pratispandinchadaaniki pranaalika vesukovachhu, vaari ottidini veelainanta varaku tagginchavachhu. baadhaakaramaina anubhavaalaku guraina taruvaata lekkalenanni pillalu sthithisthaapakamgaa maaravacchu mariyu munupati kante ekkuva balaanni pradarsinchavacchu, dheenini abhedyata anie pilustaaru. kaaranam emitante, pratikuula saamaajika paristhitulanu edurkonnappudu kontamandi pillalu elaa sthithisthaapakamgaa untaarane daanipai alochinchetappudu pariganinchavalasina amsaalu unnaayi. eee karakalalo sahaja baalya lakshanaalu, nirdishta vyaktitva lakshanaalu, saamaajika maddatu vyavasthalu, vaariki ivvabadina vaatini uttamamgaa upayoginchukune saamarthyam mariyu chivariki manugada saaginche sankalpam unnaayi. 
pillala bhavodvega anubhavam mariyu saamardhyampai parisoedhanalu bhavodvegaparamaina anubhavalu unna pillalu bhavodvega suuchanala gurinchi ekkuva avagahana kaligi untaarani suuchistunnaayi; tadwara, samacharanni marinta samarthavantamgaa proses cheyadaaniki veelu kalpistundi. eee aadharalu unnappatikee, konni adhyayanalu tama baalyamlo gaayam edurkonna tarvaata sthithisthaapakamgaa unnaarani nammina peddalu kooda adhika sthaayi aandolana mariyu niraasanu nivedinchaarani choopinchaayi; oka nirdishta durbalatvaanni prerepinchinatlayite sthithisthaapakamgaa bhaavinchina vaaru eppudaina vidipovachhu. kontamandi itarulakanna ottiditoe kuudina sanghatanalanu edurkovataniki ekkuva anukuulamgaa untaaru. prarambha gaayam anubhavinchina prati pillavadu manasika sthithisthaapakathanu pradarsinchadu, endukante prati medadu vibhinnamgaa vairdu cheyabadi untundi; kontamandi pillalu bhavishyat paristhitulanu sulabhamgaa navigate cheyagalaru, marikondaru bhavishyat ottillanu gananeeyamgaa marinta kashtataram chese ananukuulamaina coping mechanismlapy tirigi raavacchu. udaaharanaku, tamanu taamu rakshinchukovadaaniki chinnatanamlo sangharshana samayamlo vidipovadaaniki moggu chuupina evarainaa tama jeevita bhagaswamytho padeella paatu jarige praapanchika vaadana samayamlo adhe vyuuhampai aadhaarapadavachhu-eee nirliptata adhe vidhamgaa panicheyadu, mariyu idhi chetilo unna sangharshananu parishkarinchadaaniki vaarini anumatinchadu. eee antarleena pravartana vighaatam kaligistundi, conny udrikta paristhitulanu edurkovataniki pratyaamnaaya maargaalanu kanugonadam dwara savarinchavachhu. 
balyapu gaayam tallidandrulu ledhaa samrakshakula nundi ledhaa pillavadu pratiroojuu edurkovalsina vyakti nundi utpannamaite, padepade durviniyogaaniki gurikavadam dwara pillavadu sthithisthaapakathanu pempondinchukovachhu. idhi yea vyuuhaalu panicheestaayi, evi panicheyavu anae daani gurinchi vaariki merugaina chitraanni istundi. eee dynamic gaayam yokka deerghakaalika prabhavalanu klishtataram chestundi; vedhimpulaku guraina pillalaku sahayam kosam aadhaarapadataaniki vaari jeevitamlo surakshitamaina, sthiramaina vayojana avasaram undani parisoedhanalu chuupistunnaayi. aarogyakaramaina tallidandrula-pillala sambandhaalunna pillalu pratikuula anubhavanni elaa adhigaminchaalo salaha kosam vaari samrakshakudi vaddaku vellavacchu, conny tallidandrulu ledhaa samrakshakulu muulam ayinappudu, pillavadu ontarigaa unnatlu anipinchavacchu. marovaipu, vaari bhavodvegalanu dhruveekarinche mariyu soukaryaanni andinche vayojana vyakti unte, vaariki maddatu netvarknu nirminchadaaniki sulabhamaina samayam untundi, idhi vaari manasika sthitisthaapakata abhivruddhiki dohadam chestundi. 
cycogenic amnesia.
teevramaina baalya gaayam sandarbhaalalo, vyaktulu jeevitamlo taruvaata smrutiheenatanu anubhavinchadam asaadhaaranam kaadu; udaaharanaku, baalya laingika vedhimpula baadhitulaloo kontamandiki dasaabdaala taruvaata varaku prashnaarthakamaina sanghatanalu gurthundavu. disociative amnesia anie kooda piluvabade cycogenic amnesialo, vyakti yokka manasika sreyassunu kaapaadataaniki medadu asahyakaramaina ghnaapakaalanu churukuga anachivestundi, mariyu vyakti manasika sthithilo ledhaa vaataavaranamloo unnappudu matrame vaatini velikiteestundi, idhi atuvanti asahyakaramaina vaatini surakshitamgaa proses cheyadaaniki veelu kalpistundi. baalyamlo gaayam anubhavinchina peddalu jeevitamlo chaalaa taruvaati varaku tama anubhavaala paridhini grahinchakapovacchu. bhavishyat ghnaapakasakti athani ledhaa aame swantha viswasaneeyata gurinchi vyakti yokka avagahananu gandaragolaniki guri chestundi mariyu ghnaapakasakti yokka eee aakasmika aavirbhavam nijamainadaa kaadaa anie gurtinchadam kashtataram chestundi, deenivalla vaaru sahayam ledhaa maddatu koorutuu alasyam chestaaru. 

