
zaan deckert

zaan deckert ledhaa zaan deckiert (1738-4 october 1790) german santatiki chendina polish vyapari mariyu raajakeeya kaaryakarta. 1760laloe praarambhinchi, athanu polish rajadhani warsa looni atyanta pramukha vyaparulalo okarigaa edigaadu. athanu yoodu vyaapaarulanu vyatiraekistuu polish-lithuvanian commonwealthlo bargarlaku marinni hakkula kosam vaadinche kaaryakarta. warsa pratinidhigaa, athanu 1784 mariyu 1786 sejmlaku, alaage grate sejm (1788-1792) kuu deputyga ennikayyaadu. athanu warsa (1789-1790) mayer, eee kaalamlo athanu 1789 december 2naa nalla ooregimpunu nirvahinchaadu (burgerla march, athanu rajuku oka petitionnu andinchaadu). 1791 mae 3va thedhee rajyangamlo bhaagamgaa goppa sejm yokka samskaranalalo okatigaa, bargarlaku ootu hakku kalpinche uchita raaja nagaraala chattanni aamodinche disagaa idhi oka pradhana adugu.
jeevita charitra.
athanu 1738loe bleasen (bledgew) pattanamlo janminchaadu. khachitamaina thedhee mariyu athani kutumba nepathyam teliyadu, endukante sambandhita patraalu evaina poyayi. athanu bahusha praathamika vidyaku minchina dabbunu kaligi unnadu, mariyu athanu bledgew vadili warsa vellinappudu kontha dabbu kaligi unnadu.
decemberu 1756loe deckertnu vyaapaarula warsa "yooth" conferetornity ("warszawska confraternia kupika" mlodzianska ") loe chaerchaaru. athanu kazimierz martinkovsky (ledhaa markinkovsky) yokka vastra dukaanamloo gumastaagaa praarambhinchaadu, ayana intlone unnadu. april 1761loe athanu thana pooshakudi kumarte roja martinkovskanu vivaham chesukunnadu. 1762 natiki athanu vastra dukaanaanni swaadheenam chesukunnadu, vyaapaarula "yuvata" anubandham nundi "senior" ("starza") kuu maaradu mariyu warsa yokka puurti pourudayyaadu. 1786 kii kontakaalam mundu, roja maraninchaadu, mariyu deckert antonina dembska (debska) nuu vivaham chesukunnadu. ataniki thana rendu vivahala nundi aneka mandhi pillalu unnaaru, vaarilo zaan deckert, warsa yokka bhavishyat bishop.
deckert mayer gaa edigedi 1760laloe warsa vyapari samsthalalo thana modati adhikaarika sthaanaalatho praarambhamaindi. 1760la praarambhamlo ayana "yuvata" anubandham yokka maargadarsaka brundamlo okaru, 1762loe "senior" loe cherina taruvaata ayana rajinama chesaaru. ayana khachitamaina sthaanaalu mariyu vaatini nirvahinchina teedeela gurinchi kontha gandaragolam undhi. zienkovska prakaram, 1767loe athanu warsa magistratelo ("jimminni") padavini pondaadu. jedruch prakaram, athanu 1769loe warsa yokka alderman (saadhaaranamgaa paalishlo "raadii" anie piluvabade sthaanam) ayyadu, conny dheeniki zienkovska viruddhamgaa undhi; aame prakaram, athanu 1776loe matrame magistratelo "lanic" hodaaku cherukunnadu. athanu 1771 nundi 1785 varaku vyaapaarula anubandham kosam oka pedda ("stargy"; jedruch dheenini oka aldermanga anuvadistaadu) gaa kooda panicheesaadu.
thana raajakeeya vruttitoe paatu, deckert yokka vyapara samstha kooda perugutuu vachindi. athanu 1766loe unni tayari samstha (compania manufaktur velniach) saha vyavasthapakudigaa maaradaaniki taginanta podupunu sekarinchaadu. 1775loe sejm bhuuswaamulanu konugolu cheyamani athani abhyardhananu manjuru chesindi (saadhaaranamgaa prabhuvulaku matrame parimitam cheyabadina hakku). 1776loe athanu pogaaku guttadhipatyanni (ledhaa company; compania tabakjna) polish khazana nundi leejuku teesukunnadu; padhi samvatsaraala taruvaata, 1786loe, athanu warsa loe oka theatre nuu leejuku teesukunnadu.
warsa pratinidhigaa, athanu 1784 mariyu 1786 sejmlaku, alaage grate sejm (1788-1792) kuu deputyga ennikayyaadu. eelogaa, fibravari 1789loe, athanu warsa meyargaa ennikayyaadu; athanu 1790loe tirigi ennikayyaadu (warsa meyargaa, athanu vojsiac lobert taruvaata vijayam saadhinchaadu, mariyu aaa taruvaata joseph micha lucasivicz vijayam saadhinchaadu). goppa sejm samayamlo, hugo koltajto kalisi, deckert 141 nagaralu mariyu pattanaala samakhyanu nirvahinchaadu mariyu sejmlo burgerla praatinidhyam mariyu ootu hakkunu demand cheyadamlo mundanjalo unnadu; mukhyamgaa, athanu 2 december 1789naa nalla ooregimpunu nirvahinchadaaniki sahayapaddadu (rajuku petition icchina burgerla march). burgerlu prabhuvula (sjlachta) chetilo unnavaariki ilanti hakkulanu demand chesaaru. vaari demandlalo bhuu estatelanu konugolu chese hakku, polish paarlamentulo praatinidhyam vahinche hakku (sejm) mariyu pattana chattamlo samskaranalu unnaayi. kotta rajyangampai panula samayamlo aaa aandolanalanu parishkarinche baadhyata kaligina nagaraala kosam oka kamishannu ("diputakja va sprari miast") roopondinchadaaniki eee ooregimpu goppa sejmnu prabhaavitam chesindi.
athanu yoodula patla anuchita pootiini aaropistuu, vaari patla teevra vimarsakudu.
ayana thana sampadalo ekkuva bhaganni raajakeeya kriyaaseelata kosam kharchu chesaaru, ayana maraninche samayaniki daadaapu diwala teesaaru. fibravari 1790loe, athani abhyantaraalu unnappatikee, warsa meyargaa rendava (vaarshika) padaveekaalam kosam tirigi ennika cheyamani prajabhiprayam atanipai ottidi tecchindi. ayana tirigi ennika kakapovadaniki pradhana kaaranaalu ayana anaarogyamtho unna vyapara karyakalapalu, ayana aarogyam ksheeninchadam kaavacchu. ayana thana chivari bahiranga charchaku april 31,1790naa naayakatvam vahinchi, aaa tarvaata rajakeeyaala nundi vaidoligaaru. athanu 4 october 1790naa warsa loe maraninchaadu. ayana St loe khananam cheyabaddaadu. zaan yokka arch cathedral, mariyu athani pedda antyakriyalaku warsa nagaram chellinchindi.
1791loe 3va mae, 1791 rajyangam taruvaata, goppa sejm yokka samskaranalalo okatigaa, bargarlaku ootu hakku kalpinche free raayal cities act aamodinchabadataaniki mundhe athanu maraninchaadu.
vaarasatvam.
athani samakaaleena kavi francisjeck deonyse kniyaajnin atanni "polish burgerla nayakudu" anie pilicharu. 1896loe aayanaku ankitam chesina oka phalakam. zaan yokka arch cathedral atanni "commonwealthlo burger taragatiki modati raksakudu mariyu pratinidhi" gaa prakatinchindi.
zaan deckert zaan metzco yokka "mae 3,1791 naati polish raajyaamgaanni sweekarinchadam" chithramloni paatralalo okati.

