
chattabaddhata (naera chattam)

chattamlo, "chattabaddhata" anedi "chattabaddhata" nundi vaeru cheyabadindi (chattam yokka rangu kooda chudandi). oka charya chattabaddhamainadi kaavacchu conny chattabaddhamainadi kaadu ledhaa dheeniki viruddhamgaa adhi chattabaddhamainadi kaavacchu conny chattabaddhamainadi kaadu.
thamus hilbink, chattaniki vidheyatanu balavantam chese adhikaram, prajabhipraayaanni prabhaavitam chese adhikaram nundi, chattam mariyu daani agentlu chattabaddhamainavaru mariyu eee vidheyataku arhulu anae nammakaniki udbhavinchindani suuchistunnaaru.
ikkada tailor cheppinatlugaa, 'chattabaddhata undhi...oka adhikaram, samstha ledhaa saamaajika erpaatu yokka manasika aasti, daanitoe anusandhaaninchabadina vaaru adhi sarainadi, sarainadi mariyu nyaayamainadi anie nammadaniki daariteestundi (tailor, 2006bih 375). eee vidhamgaa choosthe, chattaparamaina chattabaddhata anedi chattam mariyu chattam yokka agentlu saraina adhikaranni kaligi unnarane nammakam; vaariki tagina pravartananu nirdesinche hakku undani mariyu paatinche hakku undani; mariyu chattalanu paatinchaali, endukante, adhi saraina pani (tailor, 2006a; tailor, 2006b; cf. eestan, 1965).
chattaparamaina chattabaddhata abhivruddhi.
prabhuvulachae adhikara durviniyogaaniki pratispandanagaa chatta palananu angeekarinchadam abhivruddhi chendindani peater kropotkin suuchimchaaru; french viplavam taruvaata madhyataragati vacchina taruvaata, chattaniki kathinamaina kattubadi undatam samaajamlo antima samaanatvamgaa bhaavinchabadindi. eee chattam emainappatiki, adhi prabhuvu mariyu raitulanu oke vidhamgaa prabhaavitam chestundani vaagdaanam chesindi; idhi nyaayamuurti mundu dhanikulu mariyu paedala samaanatvaanni prakatinchindi" anie kropotkin raasaaru.
prabhutva charya chattabaddhamainadi kakapoyina chattabaddhamainadiga undavacchani sthaapinchadaaniki; udhaa.zii.gulph off tonkin teermaanam, idhi united statesnu adhikaarika yuddha prakatana lekunda viyatnaanku vyatiraekamgaa yuddham cheyadaaniki anumatinchindi. chattabaddhamgaa lekunda prabhutva charya chattabaddhamgaa undatam kooda saadhyame; udhaa.zii., oka mundastu yuddham, oka sainika junta. rajyanga sankshobhamlo chattabaddhamaina samsthalu gharshanaku gurainappudu ituvanti vishayaalaku oka udaaharana talettutundi.
chattabaddhata anedi aaa hakkunu paalinche hakku mariyu aaa hakkunu paalinchevaaru gurtinche hakku (sternberger, 1968; beatham, 1991; koikad, 2002; tailor, 2006a; bottoms und tankbay, inn press). saamaajika samsthalu tamanu taamu samarthavantamgaa abhivruddhi chesukovalante, nirvahinchukovalante, punarutpatti cheyalanukunte vatiki chattabaddhata avasaram (eestan, 1965). idhi prabhutvamloni itara samsthalaku entha nijamo pooliisulaku kooda anthe nijam. conny pooliisu paniteeruku pratyekamainadi, himsa mariyu balaprayogam, sangharshana parishkaram, mariyu chattabaddhamgaa suuchimchina pravartana mariyu niyamaalanu amalu cheyadam (banton, 1964; bitner, 1970; reiner, 2010). pooliisu chattabaddhata mariyu praja sammati rashtra adhikaranni samarthinchadagina reetilo upayoginchadaaniki avasaramaina sharatulu policingku lobadi unnavaaru pooliisulanu saraina mariyu sarainaviga chuudaali (tailor, 2006bii, 2011eah; schoolfer mariyu itarulu., press loe).
praja sammati chattabaddhatanu anusandhaaninchadam dwara, tailor yokka pani adhikaram mariyu sammati yokka manastatvaanni srushtistundi. pooliisulu mariyu chattam yokka chattabaddhata tagina mariyu vyaktigatamgaa kattubadi unde pravartananu nirdesinche charya kosam chattaparamaina maargadarsakaalanu gowravinchadaaniki daariteestundi. eee maargadarsakaalu prati okkari naitika vyavasthatho sampuurnamgaa samalekhanam kakapovachhu. prati chattam yokka naitika saktitoe memu ellappuduu ekibhavinchamu. conny chattabaddhata anedi saamaajika vyavasthaku nirdishta chattaalatho vyaktigata praadhaanyatalaku (ledhaa vibhedaalaku) minchi sammati mariyu gowravaanni srushtinche chattaala vyavastha avasaramani prajala gurtimpunu kaligi untundi. oka nirdishta charya chattaviruddhamani tamaku telisinanta varaku, chattanni paatinchadam naitikamgaa matrame anie prajalu viswasinchinappudu, appudu chattaviruddha pravartana yokka anaitikata ivvabadutundi. oka bhinnamaina naitikata 'kix inn'.sahajamgaane, vyaktulu chattaniki (diguva, diguva) kattubadi undataaniki (ledhaa cheyakapovadaniki) itara kaaranaalu unnaayi.
2001).
parimitulu.
laurence solam prakaram, chattabaddhataku vividha ardhaalu unnanduna, aspashtamaina ledhaa siddhaantaparamgaa viruddhamaina chattabaddhata gurinchi vaadanalu cheyadam chaalaa sulabham, kabatti chattabaddhata aalochananu amalu cheyadaaniki mundu adanapu shraddha vahinchaalsina avasaram undhi. eee bahula ardhaalu bhavana mariyu kolataku vibhina vidhaanaalatho mudipadi unnaayi, panditulu chattabaddhatanu oka vastuvu yokka aastigaa, pariseelakula avagahanagaa ledhaa nirdishta saamaajika vaataavaranaala lakshanamgaa pariganistaaru.
chattabaddhata mariyu chattaparamaina saanghikeekarana.
sammati anedi alavaatu ledhaa nityakrutya pravartanalu mariyu dhoranulaku chaalaa varaku sambandhinchinadi kaavacchu. atuvanti sammati 'rojuvaaree jeevitamlo antarleenamgaa' unnanduna evarainaa chattanni paatisthe (robinson mariyu mcneil, 2008:436), kaneesam, vastunishtamgaa, atuvanti avakaasaanni andinche paristhitini edurkonnappudu chattanni ullanghinchadam oka empikagaa bhaavinche avakaasam ledhu. samanamga, saamaajika niyantrana yokka adhikaarika ledhaa anadhikaarika yantraamgaala uniki dwara nirodhinchabadina vaaru untaaru. janyu mariyu manasika karakalu prabhavam chuupavachchu; samaja sandarbham mariyu prabhavalu kooda mukhyamainavi kaavacchu; prajalu enduku neeraalu chestunnaro vivarinche prayatnaalapai eee mariyu itara bhaavanalannee teesukuraabaddaayi.

