
helevoetsluis dry dock

helevoetsluis dry dock netherlandsloni helevoyetsluislo unna chaaritraatmaka double dry dock. idhi zaan blanken darsakatvamlo 1798 mariyu 1822 madhya nirminchabadindi mariyu idhi maajee rizkswerf hellevoyetsluislo bhaagamgaa undhi. eee revulu arudaina migili unna double dry revulalo okati. idhi oka jaateeya smaaraka chihnam, mariyu samudra aakarshana 'dry dock zaan blanken', () loe bhaagamgaa panichestondi.
charitra.
helevoetsluis mariyu dry dock avasaram.
chaalaa kaalam paatu, helevoetsluis rotordam naukaadalaaniki naukaadala sthaavaramgaa undedi. 1795loe admiralitylu raddu cheyabadinappudu, helevoetsluis dutch naavikaadalaaniki sthaavaramgaa maarindi. aaa samayaniki balavardhakamaina pattanam tappanisarigaa oka pedda tadi revugaa undedi, oka naukaasrayam oka taalam dwaaram dwara alalanu dhooramgaa unchindi. idhi naukala samrakshanaku chaalaa prayojanakaramgaa undedi. ayithe, sumaru 1700 nundi, noukalu gananeeyamgaa peddavigaa marai. paddenimidava sataabdam chivaralo dutch vaaru kooda noukalaku manchi scandinavian ook sthiramaina sarafaraanu nirdhaarinchalekapoyaaru. rendu paristhitula kaaranamgaa 1795 natiki, yuddhanaukalanu chusukovadam dwara vaatini nirvahinche saampradaaya paddhati ikapai prabhaavavantamgaa ledhu. yuddhanaukalu debbatinakunda kramam tappakunda mariyu sulabhamgaa subhram cheyagala dry dock avasaram undedi. aaa samayamlo, dutch vaaru vlisingen naevii drydocknu kaligi unnaaru, conny 1746 nundi saanketika samasyala kaaranamgaa idhi kramam tappipoyindi.
zaan blanken pranaalika.
zaan blanken sumaru 1790loe helevoetsluis kosam oka pranaalikanu pratipaadinchaadu. helevoetsluis vadda aneka samasyalanu parishkarinchaalsi vachindi. vaatilo okati chaalaa irukaina sea lock. sameepamloni bhoomulu revula gundaa paaraveyabadatam kooda samasyaatmakamainadi. batavian ganatantram sthaapinchabadina taruvaata, naavikaadalaanni punaruddharinchadaaniki nidhulu andubaatulo vachayi. 1796loe, zaan blanken haalandlo, mukhyamgaa helevoyetsluislo dry daakla nirmaanam gurinchi oka rachananu prachurinchaadu. aaviri yantraalanu dry docklo upayoginchavacchani ayana pratipaadinchaaru. pratyamnaayamgaa, bhaarii noukalanu kooda diguva sthaayiki teesukelladaaniki mariyu aaa ettulo dry daaknu nirminchadaaniki oka taalam upayoginchavacchani ayana pratipaadinchaaru.
nirmaana charitra.
1797loe palderla kosam kotta paarudala kaaluva nirmaanam praarambhamaindi, kabatti veetini ikapai revula gundaa paaraveyaalsina avasaram ledhu. 1798-1799 loe, sea lock 50 nundi 54 adugula varaku vedalpugaa cheyabadindi, kabatti taja bhaarii noukalu mallee tadi revuloki pravesinchagaligaayi.
1799 juulai 13naa dry dock kosam nirmaana samagri kosam pedda tender vachindi. 1802 maarchilo dry dock yokka aaviri yantraanni upayoginchaaru. helevoetsluis revunu podigaa cheyadam dheeni modati pani. idhi 3.50 rojullo jarigindi. 1725loe dheeniki 2-3 nelalu mariyu 50 gurralu pattindi. dry dock pravesadvaaraanni nirminchadaaniki daaknu endabettadam jarigindani evarainaa anukovacchu, idhi kaisan talupunu pattukuntundi.
1802 patanam natiki revuku punaadulu siddhamgaa unnaayi. 1802 septembaru 29naa, naukaadalaaniki modati rayiga saasanamto kuudina palarayi raayi unchabadindi. 1806 april 17naa dry daaknu kaisan talupunu unchadam dwara muusivaesaaru. 1806 septembaru 13naa "euridise" yuddhanaukanu teesukuraavadam dwara revunu praarambhinchaaru.
1812 augustulo nirmaana noukanu tudingaa puurti cheyadaaniki tender vachindi. vimukti taruvaata idhi bahusha praadhaanyatanu kolpoyindi. 1821 natiki nirmaana naukaasrayam yokka antastu 1821 septembarulo tender cheyavalasi undhi. 1823 natiki dry dock puurtayimdi.
dock lakshanaalu.
foundation.
revuku punaadi vaeyadaaniki, lothaina punaadini srushtinchadaaniki vandalaadi kuppalu neelapaiki nettabaddayi. eee foundation oodalu revulo unnappudu vatiki maddatu ivvaalsina avasaram undhi, mariyu adhi khaliga unnappudu bhoogarbha jalaalaku vyatiraekamgaa ground floornu unchaali, idhi neelanu paiki nettivestundi.
dry dock mariyu construction dock.
helevoetsluis dry dock rendu bhaagaalanu kaligi untundi. tadi revuku daggaragaa unna bhaagam, mariyu daani nundi oka kaisan talupu dwara vaeru cheyabadina bhaagam, atyanta lotainadi. idhi nijamaina dry dock gaa uddesinchabadindi, antey.ii. oodalu dheenini parimita samayam matrame upayoginchaalsi undedi. ii.zii. tanikheelu ledhaa subhraparachadam kosam, idhi rendu rojulaku minchi teesukoledu. anduvalla idhi samrakshanaku pratyaamnaayaanni andinchindi.
nirmaana dock 'saraina' dry dock venuka undhi, mariyu daani nundi taalam talupula dwara vaeru cheyabadindi. idhi lothugaa undadu, anduvalla nirvahinchadaaniki marinta khareedainadi. dheenini upayoginchadaaniki pedda noukalanu varada sthaayi kante paiki ettaali. (dry dock appudu taalam laaga panichestundi) daani operationku dry dock addankigaa undakunda saraina varaku vechi undaalsina avasaram kooda undhi. anduvalla, nirmaana naukaasrayaanni marinta vistrutamaina (podavaina) marammatulu ledhaa kotta naukala nirmaanaaniki upayoginchaaru. atuvanti paristhitulalo adhika nirvahana vyayam takkuva sandarbhochitamgaa undedi. daani paeru unnappatikee, nirmaana dock kooda oka saadhaarana dry dock.
kolatalu.
1880 loe, dry dock yokka kolatalu 71 meterla podavugaa ivvabaddaayi, amsterdam ordinance daytum neeti mattam vadda 15.90 mea vedalputho pravesam undhi. eee blaakulu 0.75 meterla etthu unnaayi. neeru iode nundi 0.01 meterla ettulo unte, kaisan talupunu teravavacchu, mariyu 4.45 meterla draft unna ooda revuloki pravesinchavacchu. idhi alalanu lekkinchadam kaadu. dry dock eee rojullo 3.75 meterla draft noukalaku + 0 mea avode vadda sevalu andistunnanduna, block etthu 75 centimeters inca 4.45 meterla nundi teesiveyavalasi undani suuchistumdi, idhi 1880loe aatupotlu lekunda 3.7 meterla docking noukalaku saadhyamayye draftku daariteesindi.
nirmaana naukaasrayam 70.4 meterla podavugaa ivvabadindi. eah. oo. dii. + 0.01 mea vadda 2.65 mea mundu mariyu 2.95 mea venuka draft unna ooda dock cheyagaladu. nirmaana dock yokka naela dry dock yokka neelaku daadaapu 1 mea ettulo undhi, idhi nirmaana daaknu podigaa unchadam sulabham chestundi. eee docking lotuluu kooda alalanu parigananaloki teesukoledu, ledhaa lakga panichese dry daaknu kooda parigananaloki teesukoledu. (eee vidhamgaa hcnlms buffelnu nirmaana docklo unchaaru)
1880loe, adhika aatupotla neeti mattam iode kante 0.75 mea ekkuvagaa undhi, mariyu vasanta aatupotla samayamlo neeti mattam mallee 1 nundi 2 mea ekkuvagaa undhi. anduvalla, adhika aatupotla samayamlo dry daakloki pravesinchadaaniki siddhamgaa unna noukalaku 4.4 meterla regular draft pondadaaniki 3.7 meterlaku sumaru 0.7 meterlanu mallee jodinchalsi untundi. eee rojullo haringvlietdam chaalaa varaku aatupotlanu helevoetsuis cherukokunda addukuntundi.
kaisan talupu.
dry daaknu muusivaeyadaaniki oka kaisan talupunu upayoginchaaru. atuvanti ooda kaisan ledhaa baato-porte oka french aavishkarana. idhi netherlandslo medemblic revulo modatisaarigaa upayoginchabadindi. 1806 april 17naa helevoetsluis loe oka vidhamaina ooda talupu praarambhinchabadindi, mariyu dry daaknu muusivaeyadaaniki unchabadindi. modati helevoetsluis kaisan talupu chekkatho tayaaru cheyabadindi. 1880laloe daani sthaanamlo revated inumutho tayaaru cheyabadinadi okatigaa maarchabadindi. idhi 1884 juulai 30naa tender cheyabadindi. idhi ippatikee upayogamlo undhi.
pump house.
dry daaknu khaalii cheyadaaniki saktini andinchadaaniki aaviri yantraanni konugolu chesaaru. dheenini 15,000 mandhi gilderlaku birminghamloni boulton mariyu vaat nundi rahasyamgaa konugolu chesaaru. idhi 1801loe vacchi oka pump houselo unchabadindi. eee pump housenu 1968loe kuulchiveesaaru, conny 2001loe asalu design prakaram punarnirminchaaru.
seva.
dry daaknu upayoginche noukalu.
kepten baiskenla netrutvamloni 36 tupaakula sailing frigate "euridies", 1806 septembaru 13naa dry docklo duck cheyabadina modati ooda. aaviri yantramlo samasya kaaranamgaa docking oka roeju alasyam cheyabadindi, conny september 16 tellavaarujaamuna aame mallee bayataku vachindi.
dii jong prakaram, dry daaknu upayoginchina rendava ooda 90 tupaakulato kuudina "koninklijke hallander". dry daaknu upayoginchina moodava ooda 90 tupaakula "chatham" line ooda. eee naukaasrayam aaa kaalamlooni atipedda noukalanu kooda nirvahinchagaladani idhi niroopinchindi. dutch naavikaadalam helevoetsluis vadda dry dock gurinchi utsaahamgaa undhi. eee moodu noukalanu chusukokapovadam dwara, eee noukalanu chusukovadam valla kalige nashtanni lekkinchakundaa, 1,000 mandhi gilderlanu rakshinchaarani paerkonnaaru.
1811 aktobaru 4naa nepolian odarevunu aakasmikamgaa sandarsinchindi. taruvaata 1811loe zaan blankenku newediap, denne holder sameepamlo oka pedda naukaadala sthaavaraanni nirminche pani labhinchindi, taruvaata dheenini willemsard anie pilicheevaaru, indulo maroka dry dock untundi. taruvaata willemsard dry dock anie piluvabade eee dry dock 1812 mariyu 1822 madhya nirminchabadindi. ayithe, idhi helevotsluis dry dock kante chaalaa ekkuva ibbandulanu edurkontundi.
chinna naukala kosam dry dock.
idhi praarambhamaina daadaapu 50 samvatsaraala taruvaata, helevoetsluis dry dock dutch naavikaadalam yokka daadaapu yea demandnu teerchagaladu. 1850la natiki, idhi maarindi. kotta aaviri yuddhanaukalu helevoyetsluislo duck cheyalekapoyayi. saadhaaranamgaa, 5.2-5.3 m kante ekkuva draft unna anni noukalaku dry daaknu upayoginchadamlo ibbandi undedi. idhi willemsoord looni rendava dry dock puurtayina ventane, helevoetsluis dry dock (mariyu mottam naukaadala sthaavaram) nuu moosiveyaalani pratipaadinchadaaniki, prajalu podupu cheyadaaniki moggu chuupadaaniki prerepinchindi.
1867 maeloe willemsoord dry dock II chivaraku puurtayimdi, conny bhayankaramaina kharchutho. appatiki, dutch prabhutvam vlisingen naukaadala sthaavaraanni moosiveyaalani nirnayinchindi. vlissingenloni paatha dry dock appatiki taja noukalaku chaalaa chinnadigaa maarindi anae vaastavam daani paatranu pooshinchi undavacchu.
vaanijyaparamgaa upayoginchandi.
naavikaadalam helevoyetsluisnu vidichipettina taruvaata, dry daaknu oka private parisrama dopidi chesindi. idhi 1970la varaku aaa vidhamgaane panichesindi.
prastuta sthithi.
1972loe eee dry dock jaateeya smaaraka chihnamgaa maarindi. 2005loe idhi daani puurva vaibhavaniki punaruddharinchabadindi. oka foundation dheenini nirvahistundi, mariyu chinna noukalaku sevalu andinchadaaniki dheenini upayogistundi. chaalaa saarlu ivi chinna chaaritraka noukalu, ivi helevoyetsluisnu sandarsinche paryaatakula anubhavaniki dohadam chestaayi. nirmaana revulo ironclad hcnlms buffle yokka docking chaalaa sundaramgaa undhi.
sandarsakulu revula chuttoo unna eguva soramgaala dwara parytananu anusarinchavacchu. veetini daaknu khaalii cheyadaaniki upayoginchaaru, conny ikapai aaa vidhamgaa upayoginchabadavu. diguva sthaayi chuttoo unna soramgaalu ippatikee upayogamlo unnaayi.

