
alonzo myron kimbal

alonzo myron kimbal (aagashtu 14,1874-aagashtu 27,1923) oka american portrait kalakarudu mariyu chitrakaarudu. wisconsinku chendina kimbal chikago, newyork mariyu paarislalo thana kalaa sikshananu pondaadu. thana kereer praarambhamlo ayana chitralekhanamlo, mukhyamgaa mahilaa vishayaala chitralekhanamlo pratyekata kaligi unnaaru, conny 20va sataabdam modati dasaabdamloo ayana united stateslo pramukha pustaka chitrakaarulalo okarigaa, alaage "scribners magazine", "calliers", "dhi sunniarday eevening post" vanti jaateeya patrikalaku cover artistga kooda maararu. 1914 taruvaata, kimbal thana pratibhanu vaanijya prakatanalaku ekkuvagaa upayoginchadam praarambhinchaadu, indulo chalanachitra samstha paathe kosam theatrical posterla roopakalpana mariyu vividha utpattula kosam vaartaapatrikalu mariyu patrika prachaaraalanu vivarinchadam vantivi unnaayi.
prarambha jeevitam mariyu kala sikshana.
1874loe green bay, wisconsinlo janminchina alonzo, myra barness (nee mahan) mariyu masachusetsku chendina alonzo weston kimbal anae iddaru kumaarulalo chinnavadu, taruvaata athanu chikagolo chaalaa vijayavantamaina, adhika jeetam pondhe beema karyanirvahaka adhikari ayyadu. 1882loe, alonzo kevalam enimidella vayasulo unnappudu, athani talli maraninchindi. rendu samvatsaraala taruvaata athani tandri newyorkloni otsegoloni ellah selestia sikharaanni vivaham chesukunnadu mariyu vaaru chikago diguva pattanaaniki uttaraana kontha dhooramlo unna illinayisloni evanstonlo nivasinchaaru.
alonzo chinnatanamlo kalapai teevra aasaktini, saamarthyaanni pradarsinchaadu. taruvaata, 1890la praarambhamlo, athanu maanhaatanloni art students leag off newyorklo droying mariyu paintingnu abhyasinchaadu, mariyu 1894loe athanu aneka mandhi pramukha kalaakaarulato adhyayanam cheyadaaniki airopa vellaadu. fraanslo, kimbal paarislooni academy jooliyanlo jools lefebretho sikshana pondaadu, gustave courtoisto kalisi, 1899loe academy dess bukes-artsloni seloonlo pradarsana icchaadu. athanu thoti american kalakarudu james macneil wisler rachanala dwara kooda baga prabhaavitamayyaadu. aaa prabhavam paarislo kooda, 1898loe french rajadhanilo wisler sthaapinchina academy carmen anae kalaa paatasaalalo kooda pondhi, 1901loe aaa soukaryam moosivese varaku akkada panichesindi.
vrutti.
1902loe, eurup nundi united statesku tirigi vacchina taruvaata, kimbal vivaham chesukunnadu mariyu athanu mariyu athani bhaarya mudlean newyork nagaraniki makaam maarchadaaniki mundu evanstonlo kontakaalam nivasinchaaru. akkada athanu tananu taanu vruttiparamgaa sthaapinchukunnaadu, mukhyamgaa thana taila chitraalu, jalavarnaalu mariyu mahilaa vishayaala pastellu ledhaa "american beauties" kosam chitralekhanamlo shreshtataku twaragaa khyaatini pondaadu. pradhana prachuranakarthalatho sahaa private mariyu corporate clientlu atuvanti panula kosam atanni niyaminchaaru. thana chitralekhanaanni konasagistune, iravayyava sataabdam modati rendu dasaabdaalalo kimbal desamloni pramukha chitrakaarulalo okarigaa kooda maaradu. 1903 mariyu 1923loe ayana maraninchina madhya, ayana desamloni aneka mandhi agra rachayitala pustakaalanu chitreekarinchaaru. athanu "sanivaaram saayantram post" kosam enimidi mundu kavarlanu alaage united stateslo vistrutamgaa chadavabade itara vaarapatrikalu mariyu nelavaareelalo vividha rakaala chinna kathalu mariyu vyasala kosam kavarlu mariyu drushtaamtaalanu kooda roopondinchaadu. aaa patrikallo "scribners magazine", "cosmopolitan", "hallands", "calliers", "metropolitan", "judge", "dhi ladys home journal", mariyu "sandey magazine" unnaayi, ivi 1900la praarambhamlo desavyaaptamgaa "dhi boston post", "dhi newyork tribune", "chikago tribune" mariyu aneka itara vaartaapatrikala aadivaaram sanchikalaku kramam tappakunda anubandhamgaa undevi.
chitraalu mariyu chitralekhanaalu.
1900la praarambhamlo kontamandi sameekshakulu athani chitraalu mariyu chitraala prakaram kimbal yokka kalaakruti pratyaekamaina lakshanaalanu pradarsinchindi. sanivaaram saayantram post" yokka aarkaivlalooni athani profile, 1905loe kalaa vimarsakudu hetch. ii. baanlu ilaa perkonabaddaayih
kimbal thana asalu rachanalanu noonelatho kuudina convaspy ledhaa boggu, mruduvaina mariyu kathinamaina pastels, gauche mariyu paaradarsaka jalavarnaala vividha kalayikalatho kuudina illustration bordulapai roopondinchaadu. 1914 vaartaapatrikaku icchina interviewlo, ayana thana chitraalalo vishayaala vilakshanhamaina, aadarsavantamaina roopaanni saadhinchadaaniki upayoginchina vidhanalu mariyu paddhatula "vantakam" gurinchi konni vivaraalanu panchukunnaru. okadaaniki, athanu ilaa annadu, 'neenu modata naa namuunaanu aameku ekkuvagaa maarutunnadi kanugone varaku saadhyamaina prati kaantiloo unchutaanu, mariyu kallu mariyu noti chuttoo unna chinna needanu vadilivestaanu, adhi aame alasipoyinanduna undavacchu.'aaa taruvaata athanu chitram yokka abhivruddhilo taanu chese itara merugudalalanu vivarinchaadu, avi vishayam yokka kallanu vistarinchadam, notini nirvachinchadam mariyu mukhyamaina mukhyaamsaalanu jodinchadam vantivi. "hye-laitlu", "anie ayana vivarinchaaru," kanureppalu, kallu, kalla muulalu, diguva moothapai oka chinna maccha, dantaalapai okati mariyu pedavulapai okati, kottadam dwara virigina geetalo mukham krindiki jaaripotundi, idhi paripuurna aarogyaanni chooputundi ".'"
1905 taruvaata vaanijya kalalo thana swatantra pani perugutunnappatiki, kimbal private clientla nundi portrait kameeshanlanu angeekarinchadam mariyu museumlu, gallerylu mariyu seloonlalo kramaanugatamgaa pradarsinchadam konasaginchadu. 1910 vasantakaalamlo athanu thana rendu chitraalanu vyaktigatamgaa seloonlo pariseelana kosam samarpinchadaaniki marosari paris vellaadu. appudu, 1899 loe vale, athani rachanalu pradarsanaku aamodinchabaddaayi. 1910 naati rendu chitraalu chittaruvulu. okati athani bharyanu chithreekarinchindi; marokati, maydom margurite nimmakaya, "gatamlo metropolitan opera companyki chendinadi" gaa gurtinchabadindi. vaartaa rachayita mariyu kalaa vimarsakudu catherine douglus french rajadhanilo vaarshika kalaa pradarsanalanu cover chestu kimbal chitraalapai vyakhyaaninchaaru. mae 8,1910naa "dhi detroit free press" loe prachurinchabadina "americans inn paris seloons" anae sheershikato oka chitramlo, douglus maydom nimmarasam chitralekhanaanni vivaristuu, "aame andamaina pertian dustulu dharinchi, nrutya bhangimalo undhi-aame ettina cheyi nundi padee chalanachitra kanduva."aaa samayamlo paarislo kimbal uniki gurinchi kooda douglus ilaa vyaakhyaaninchaaduh" "eee kalakarudu chivari samvatsaraalanu vivarinchadaaniki thana drushtini ankitam chesaadu mariyu ippudu thana ekkuva samayanni chitralekhanamlo gadapalane uddesyamto paarislo sthirapaddaadu"."praja pradarsanalalo paalgonadaaniki kimbal yokka nirantara aasaktiki maroka udaaharana 1912loe indianaloni indianapolislo oka pradarsana kosam zaan herron art instituteku ayana drushtaamtaalanu samarpinchadam. aaa samvatsaram marchi mariyu eprillo jarigina karyakramam kosam institute athani rendu rachanalanu aamodinchindi, idhi "american illustratorla asalu rachana" nuu pradarsinchadaaniki pratyaekamgaa ankitam cheyabadina karyakramam.
kimbal yokka drushtaamtaala jabita vistrutamainadi. photograver ledhaa lithographic prakriyala dwara punarutpatti cheyabadina printerlu, ayana prachuranakartalaku mariyu rachayitalaku andinchina kalaakruti shaili mariyu vaividhyampai kontha drukpathaanni andistaayi, veerilo chaalaa mandhi mahilaa rachayitalu. margaret done guardiner raasina, 1905 juun sanchikalo prachurinchina "patty" anae chinna kathalo ayana drushtaamtaalaku konni udaaharanalu kanipistaayi. itarulu edith warton yokka 1907 navala "dhi fruit off dhi tree" loe paejeelanu alankaristaaru mariyu kathaamsa drushyaalanu chithreekaristaaru mariyu aame chinna katha "dhi saakuu" loe, idhi "scribner yokka" augustu 1908 sanchikalo pradarsinchabadindi. kimbal chithreekarinchina adanapu navalalu mariyu chinna kathalalo 1908loe vidudalaina edith makwane yokka "dhi duchess off dreams"; 1908 navambaru sanchika "scribners" kosam maerii heaton vores raasina "granthams limitations"; catherine halland braun raasina 1911 navala "anischita irene"; 1914loe prachurinchabadina ameli rives troubetzkoy navala "worralds end"; eleanor mercine kellie raasina 1916 navala "kildares off starm"; mariyu elizabeth robbins raasina 1918 navala "camilla" unnaayi.
prakatanallo kimbal kalakhandam.
1905 mariyu 1920la praarambhamlo, kimbal yokka kalaakrutini samyukta raashtraala antataa vaartaapatrikalu mariyu patrika prakatanallo kemeraalu, sabbulu, torrington vacuum cleanerlu, purushula mariyu mahilala dustulu mariyu itara utpattulanu vikrayinchadaaniki upayoginchaaru. prakatanallo kimbal yokka drushtaamtaalaku prarambha udaaharana emitante, athanu pratyaekamgaa kodak kosam geesina oka unnata taragati kutumba drushyam, idhi pillalu chrismus chettu pakkana unna company baaks cameralalo okadaanni vippadam choopistundi. eee drushtaamtamtoe kuudina prakatana 1905 december 2 sanchikalo "calliers" loe undhi. vaanijya prakatanallo, dustulu kimbal yokka balamgaa marai. aaa praantamloo ayana chesina paniki rendu udaaharanalu 1909 vaartaapatrika prakatanalo fyaashan dustulu dharinchina vyaktini ayana chithreekarinchadam. zhe. washingtonloni coffman yokka "dhi mens store", d.sii., mariyu adhe samvatsaram nebrascaloni omaha yokka king-swanson company "naanhyamaina dustula illu" kosam vaartaapatrika prakatanalo telivigaa dustulu dharinchina janta yokka pedda drushtaantam. purushulu mariyu baalura kosam "dustulanu dharinchevaaru" gaa kooda pracharam chesukunna pedda furniture retailer ayina detroit aadhaarita vyapara samstha, vail & company, 1911 eprillo vaartaapatrikalalo "americaloni atyanta pramukha chitrakaarulalo okaru" dukaanaaniki daani prakatanala kosam varusa asalu kalaakrutulanu andinchadaaniki angeekarinchinatlu prakatinchindi. "mister. veyil & company paerkonnatlugaa", kimbal, mukhyamgaa purushula varnanalo adbhutamainavaadu, balamaina rakaala pratyaekamaina paatra mariyu vyaktitvaanni srushtistaadu."kimbal yokka vaanijya paniki maroe udaaharana chaalaa vistrutamaina, puurti-rangu 1916 prakatana, indulo zaan hetch nuu prothsahinchadaaniki oka yuvatini mariyu aame shraddhagala purusha sahacharudini chithrinchadam undhi. woodbury mukha sabbu. dhi ladys home journal" loe prachurinchabadina mariyu itara patrikalalo prachurinchabadina "meeru taakadaaniki ishtapade charmam" prakatana paatakulaku "stampulu ledhaa naanhelalo padhi sentlu" ($eee roeju) kosam framing kosam siddhamgaa unna kimbal yokka "kotta" painting "mudranatho sabbu keknu andinchindi.
1915 natiki, portrait artiste mariyu illustratorga kimbal yokka vaanijya vijayam america yokka vaegamgaa vistaristunna chalana chitra parisramalo kaaryanirvaahakula aasaktini aakarshinchindi. newjerseelooni fort leelo nirmaana soukaryaalato kuudina film studio ayina paathe, company vidudalalo konnintiki theatrical posterlu roopondinchadaaniki mariyu aaa samayamlo studioloni atyanta prajaadarana pondina mahilaa taarala chitraalanu geeyadaaniki kimbaalnu oppandam kudurchukundi, veetilo mutyapu telupu, florence reed, jaakii sanders, zeane eagles mariyu rooth roland unnaayi. aaa nateemanula yokka kimbal poolikalu cinema prekshakula nundi entha manchi aadarana pondayo, paathe thana draayingla vyaktigata kaapeelu mariyu setlanu ammakaniki icchaadu. december 1915loe, newyork vaanijya prachurana "dhi moving picture varald" studio yokka uddeshaalanu prakatinchindih
kimbal thana maranaaniki mundu samvatsaraallo vaanijya prakatanallo thana panini konasaginchadu. 1920 natiki, athanu mariyu athani bhaarya mudlean newyork nagaram nundi ohiyoku vellaaru, akkada vaaru euclid avenueloni oka apartment bhavanamlo down town clevelandlo nivasinchaaru. aaa samvatsaram samakhya janabha gananalo, alonzo clevelandlo thana vruttini dhruvikarinchaadu, daanini kevalam "kalakarudu/prakatanalu" gaa gurtinchaadu.
fyaashan consultant.
chitrakaarudu mariyu portrait chitrakaarudigaa kimbal yokka kalaatmaka sikshana mariyu vijayaniki maroe vaanijya upa utpatti emitante, "hout coacher" loe nipunudigaa mariyu purushulu mariyu mahilalu iddarikee unnata mariyu madhyataragati rojuvaaree dustulalo nipunudigaa desavyaaptamgaa athani keertini pempondinchadam. vivaraala kosam thana kalakarudi drushtini mariyu athani chitraalu mariyu draayinglaloni ekkuva bhaagam vishayalanu atyanta prastuta mariyu naipunhyam kaligina dustulalo chithreekarinchina vaastavaanni batti, kimbal samvatsaraalugaa vividha shareera rakaala vishayalanu varninche shaili mariyu aacharanaatmaka anubhavanni pondaadu. prakatanallo, mukhyamgaa pedda mariyu empika chesina dustula samsthalalo ayana chesina krushi aaa saamarthyaanni baga penchindi.
1912 natiki, purushula mariyu mahilala dustulalo taja pokadalapai kimbal yokka fyaashan salaha mariyu vyakhyaanaalu vaartaapatrikalu mariyu patrikalalo vistrutamgaa udaharinchabaddaayi. marchi 1912loe colomist margaret moors maarshaltho oka vaartaapatrika interviewlo, kimbal aaa samayamlo mahilala dustula shaililo praathamika lopaala gurinchi, mukhyamgaa vaari mitimeerina panulalo thana abhipraayaalanu panchukunnaru. "neti vichitramaina fyaashanlu chaalaa samarthinchalenivi" anie ayana gamaninchaaru, inca "inca habil kooda hoop-scurt laaga cheddadani naaku teliyadu.'" "oka kalakarudiga, athani niyaminchabadina chamuru chitraalu tarataraalugaa veekshakulanu aakarshinchaalsina avasaram undhi, kimbal thana mahilaa vishayaala kosam saralamaina, kaalaatiita panktulu kaligina dustulanu enchukunnadu". anduvalla athanu 1912loe dustula empikanu ishtapaddadu, thana maatallo cheppalante, '1812 samvatsaramlo, mariyu bahusha 2012loe samanamga baga dharinchi undavacchu.'. marusati samvatsaram, 'dhi seyint' loe oka featurelo. vesavi fyaashan gurinchi thana aalochanalanu pramukhamgaa chuupistuu, ekkuva mandhi mahilalu baruvaina, puurtigaa moosivesina bootlu dharinche pramaanaanni vadulukovalani, badulugaa cheppula challani soukaryaanni aasvaadinchaalani luis post-dispatch sifaarsu chesaaru. 1913loe kimbal purushulu mariyu mahilalu iddaroo 'kalaatmakamgaa prabhaavavantamaina' kaaranaala valla alaage kaalaanuguna vaedi paristhitiloo merugaina soukaryam kosam marinta tellani naara suutlanu dharinchaalani salaha icchaaru. "'lingaaniki telupu naralu', 'aakupaccha gaddi ledhaa neelam mahasamudram nepathyamlo adbhutamgaa pradarsinchandi' anie ayana vivarinchaaru.'"
kimbal mosagadu, 1907-1908.
kalaramgalalo kimbal yokka sthaanam mariyu paatakulalo athani prajaadarana 1907 natiki taginanta hodaanu saadhinchindi, kaneesam oka vyakti thana pramukhudini sadviniyogam chesukuni, chaalaa nelala paatu vijayavantamgaa kalakarudiga natinchaadu. 1908 maarchilo "dhi newyork times" mariyu "dhi washington post" rendoo kooda uttara karolinaloni asheville mariyu hendersonville yokka atyanta pramukha pourulapai jarigina nakilee charyanu nivedinchaayi. marchi 13naa "mosapurita samajam sett" anae sheershikato oka vaartalo, "post" mosagadu gurinchi asheville nundi vacchina nivedikanu daani paatakulato panchukundih
anukarana" kimbal sandarsinche pattanaala sankhya mariyu athani mosam yokka vyavadhi inca nirnayinchabadaledu, ayinappatikee 1907 chivarilo athanu uttara karolinaloni ednivillelo kontakaalam unnaadani, akkada athanu thana $14 aahara billu (eee roeju $) nuu "daatavesaadani" nivedinchabadindi mariyu shotgun mariyu "shell" anae viluvaina vaeta kukkatho paaripoyaadu. aaa vyakti sandarsanalu uttara karolinaku matrame parimitam cheyabadinda anedi kooda nirnayinchabadaledu. 1908loe uttara karolinalo vacchina adanapu nivedikalu, nijamaina gurtimpu dhruveekarinchabadani vyakti, 1907 vesavi mariyu prarambha saradrutuvulo kooda hendersonville gadiparani, conny daaniki mundu athani prayaanaalu teliyavani perkonnaayi. ayithe, newyorkloni nijamaina alonzo kimbal telegraph vichaaranalaku spandinchindani, uttara karolinalo eppuduu ledani spashtamgaa khandinchinatlu patrikalalo prakatinchina tarvaata, marchi 1908 tarvaata aaa natudu twaragaa adrushyamayyaadu.
vyaktigata jeevitam mariyu maranam.
kimbal 1902loe ayova sthaanika madeleine viliyamsnu okasari matrame vivaham chesukunnadu. aame mariyu alonzo athani maranam varaku kalisi unnaaru, mariyu vaari vivaham samayamlo vaariki oka bidda, weston anae kumarudu janminchaadu, athanu november 9,1905naa flushing, newyorklo janminchaadu.
1923 vasantakaalamlo hridaya sambandha vyaadhula kaaranamgaa kimbal aarogyam aneka nelalugaa gananeeyamgaa ksheeninchadam praarambhinchindi. athanu mariyu madaleen aaa samvatsaram clevelandlo nivasistunnappatiki, alonzo thana savati talli ellah selestia kimbaalnu sandarsistunnappudu augustulo illinayisloni evanstonlo gundepotuto maraninchaadu. aayanaku bhaarya, 17 yella kumarudu, savati sodari marjori (nee kimbal) haall unnaayi. kimbal kosam thana augustu 28 santaapa patrikalo, "dhi newyork times", evanstonlo kalakarudi antyakriyala sevalu nirvahinchina taruvaata, athani mrutadehaanni antyakriyala kosam newyorkloni cooperstownku badilee chesinatlu nivedinchindi.

