
jalaluddin hakhani

jalaluddin hakhani (1939-3 september 2018) oka afghan tirugubaatu commander, athanu hakhani netvarknu sthaapinchaadu, idhi yuu. ess netrutvamloni naato dalaalaku vyatiraekamgaa gerilla yuddhamlo poraadutunna tirugubaatu samuuham mariyu ippudu vaaru maddatu ichhe afghanistan maajee prabhutvam.
1980laloe soviet-afghan yuddha samayamlo operation magistral thoo sahaa antarjaateeyamgaa spaansar cheyabadina tirugubaatu yodhudigaa athanu tananu taanu gurtinchukunnadu. athanu yuu sampaadinchaadu.ess. prasamsalu mariyu yuu dwara "manchitanam vyakteekarana" anie piluvabadindi.ess. adhikarulu. soviet-afghan yuddha samayamlo, athanu kendra nigha samstha (cia) yokka viluvaina aasti anie us adhikarulu angeekarinchaaru. maajee yuu.ess. soviet-afghan yuddha samayamlo adhyakshudu ronald reegan jalaluddin hakhanini "swaatantrya samarayodhudu" anie pilicharu. 2004 natiki, athanu aafghanistaanlo pavitra yuddhanni praarambhinchadaaniki taliban anukuula tirugubaatu samuuhaanni nirdesinchaadu. 2016loe, yuu.ess. leftinent general zaan doubleu. nicholson juuniyar. anie yuu paerkonnaaru.ess. mariyu naato aafghanistaanloni hakhani netvarknu lakshyamgaa chesukoledu.
gatha samvatsaram hakhani maraninchinatlu 2015 juulai chivaralo media nivedikalu veluvaddayi. nivedikala prakaram, athanu aafghanistaanlo maraninchaadu mariyu aafghanistaanloni khost provincelo khananam cheyabaddaadu. eee nivedikalanu taliban mariyu hakhani kutumbaaniki chendina kondaru sabhyulu khandinchaaru. 2018 september 3naa, taalibanlu aafghanistaanlo sudeergha anaaroogyam tarvaata hakhani maraninchinatlu prakatistuu oka prakatana vidudala chesaaru.
prarambha jeevitam.
1939loe aafghanistaanloni paktia provinceloni zadran jillaalooni karejge graamamlo jalaluddin janminchaadu. athanu khost yokka zadran tegaku chendina jaathi pashtun. athani tandri saapekshamgaa dhanavanthudaina bhuswamy mariyu vyapari. aaa kutumbam taruvaata sultankelku maarindi. athanu 1964loe paakistaanlooni devabandi islaamik seminary (darul uloom) darul uloom hakkaniyalo unnata mataparamaina adhyayanalanu praarambhinchaadu. 1970loe mavlavi hodaaku arhata kaligina unnata arhatato pattabhadrudayyaadu, darul uloom hakanialoni kontamandi puurva vidyaarthulu chesinatlugaa thana paeruku "hakwani" nuu jodinchaadu.
1973loe raaju jahir shaa bahishkarinchabadina taruvaata, adhyakshudu davood khaan adhikaaramloki vacchina taruvaata, aafghanistaanlo raajakeeya paristhiti nemmadigaa maaradam praarambhinchindi. peeples democratic party off afghanistan (pdpa) vanti aneka paarteelu, mariyu itara prajalu adhikaram kosam chuustunnaaru. hakhani vaarilo okaru, prabhutvaaniki vyatiraekamgaa kutra pannarani anumaaninchina taruvaata, athanu bahishkarinchabaddaadu mariyu paakistaanlooni miranshalo mariyu chuttupakkala nivasinchaadu. akkada nundi athanu 1975loe davood khaan prabhutvaaniki vyatiraekamgaa tirugubaatu cheyadam praarambhinchaadu. pdpa dwara 1978 marxist viplavam taruvaata, hakkhani mavlavi mohammed younus khalis yokka hezb-ii islami udyamamlo cheraadu.
sainika vrutti.
mujahideen commander.
1980laloe, jalaluddin hakhanini siah yokka "ekapaksha" aastigaa saagu chesaaru mariyu aafghanistaanlo soviet netrutvamloni afghan dalaalatoe poradadamlo ayana chesina krushiki padilakshala dollarlu nagadu andukunnaru, steve cole raasina 2008 pustakam "dhi binn laudence" loe oka khaataa prakaram. itara pratighatana naayakulatoe poliste athanu sampanna arab deshaala nundi udaaramaina maddatunu aakarshinchadu. aaa samayamlo, soviet maddatugala aafghanistaanto pooraadataaniki thana sonta sainyanni nirmistunna osaamaa binn ladenku hakhani sahayam chesi, rakshinchaadu.
prabhaavavantamaina yuu.ess. afghan islaamistulaku padula million dollarlu ivvadaaniki sahayapadina congress sabhyudu charley willson, hakhani chetha enthagaa teesukobaddadu antey athanu atanni "manchitanam vyakteekarana" gaa paerkonnaadu. charless willson kooda soviet helicopterlalo okadaanipai stinger kshipanini prayoginchaalani korukunnadu. charless willson yokka yuddhakaala kalpana nijamayyela cheyadaaniki hakhani santoshinchaadu. vaaru rahadaaripai golusulu mariyu tyrelanu lagaru, idhi soviet helicopterlanu aakarshinche dummu meghanni srushtistundi. ayithe, soviet helicopterlu aevee raaledu mariyu charless willson yea kshipanini kalchalekapoyadu. eee episode mea madhya unna sambandham yokka rakanni highlight chestundi.ess. adhikarulu mariyu hakhani network panchukunevaaru. soviet maddatugala aafghanistaannu pratighatinchadamlo ayana maaku, paakistaanku keelaka mitrudu. konni vaartaa samsthalu hakhani adhyakshudu ronald reegan white housenu kooda aahvaaninchinatlu, bahusha sandarsinchavacchani nivedinchaayi, ayithe atuvanti samavesam aaropanaku maddatugaa upayoginchina chaayaachitraalu hakhani eppudaina americanu sandarsinchara anae sandehaanni kaliginchaayi. (vaastavaaniki eee samavesanni choopinchadaaniki uddesinchina chitraalu mohammed younus khalis yokkavi.)
1991loe nazibullah paalanalo, hakhani khost nagaranni swaadheenam chesukunnadu, idhi jihadila chetilo padina modati communist nagaramgaa maarindi. 1992loe kaabool mujahideen dalaalaku padipoyina taruvaata, athanu afghanistan islaamik raashtraaniki nyaya mantrigaa niyaminchabaddaadu, 1990laloe afghan vargaala madhya chelaregina sodarabhava gharshanalo paksham vahinchakundaa undataaniki dhooramgaa unnadu, idhi ataniki gowravam sampaadinchadaaniki oka tatasthata.
taalibanlatoe sambandhaalu.
hakhani taliban yokka asalu sabhyudu kaadu; 1995loe, taalibanlu kaabuulnu aakraminchadaaniki mundu, athanu vaariki vidheyata chuupaadu. 1996-97 loe, athanu kaabool uttaraana taliban sainika commanderga panicheesaadu, mariyu sthaanika tajika janaabhaaku vyatiraekamgaa jaathi prakshaalanaku paalpaddaadani aaropinchabaddadu. taliban prabhutva kaalamlo, ayana sarihaddulu mariyu girijana vyavahaaraala mantrigaa mariyu paktia provins governorga panicheesaaru.
october 2001loe, hakkhanini taliban sainika commanderga niyaminchaaru. osaamaa binn lauden tappinchukovadaanni vegavantam cheyadamlo ayana paatra undavacchu. modatlo americanlu taalibanlaku vyatiraekamgaa tiragadaaniki atanni oppinchadaaniki prayatninchaaru. oka muslingaa, munupati dasaabdaalalo soviet luu unnatle, "aviswaasa akramanadaruluga" vaarini pratighatinchadam thana kartavyam anie paerkontuu ayana vaari pratipaadanalanu tiraskarinchaadu. khostloni athani sthaavarampai daadi jarigindi mariyu naluguru gwantanamo khaideelu-abib sarajuddin, khaan jaman, gull jaman mariyu mohammed gull-pattubaddaru mariyu nirbandhinchabaddaaru, endukante american intelligence adhikarulu vaarilo okaru taliban patanam taruvaata kontakaalam paatu hakhanini host chesinatlu nivedika andukunnaru.
2008 septembarulo hakkhanini lakshyamgaa chesukunna us vaimanika daadi phalitamgaa padhi nundi iravai moodu mandhi maraninchaaru. kshipani uttara vajiiristaanlooni dandi darpa khail graamamlooni hakhani intini, sameepamloni seminaryni taakindi. ayithe, madrasa moosiveyabadindi mariyu hakhani gatamlo aaa praantaanni vidichipettindi. 2008loe kaaboollo jarigina bhaarata rayabara karyalaya bambu daadi, 2009 fibravarilo kaabool daadulaloo united states hastam undani hakhani aaropinchabadindi.
taliban tirugubaatulo paatra.
hakhani network yokka commander, athani kumarudu sirajuddin thoo paatu hakhani. eee network yuu. ess netrutvamloni naato dalaalu mariyu islaamik republic off off aafghanistaanku vyatiraekamgaa zihad chestunna pratighatana saktulatoe roopondinchabadindi. 2011 aktobaru 16naa, aagneya aafghanistaanloni hakhani netvarkku vyatiraekamgaa naato mariyu afghan dalaalu "operation katthi anchu" nuu praarambhinchaayi. afghan rakshana mantri, abdul raheem wardak, eee operation "samasyaatmaka sarihaddu vembadi unna praantaalalo daadi cheyadaaniki mundu tirugubaatudaarulanu nirmuulinchadaaniki sahaayapadutundi" anie vivarinchaaru. athanu mariyu athani kumarudu sirajuddin iddaroo atmahuti bomberlanu upayoginche iraqi vyuuhaanni avalambinchina modati taliban anie telustondi, mariyu vaari network apaharanalu, sirachchaedaalu, mahilala hatyalu mariyu hatyalalo paalgonnatlu aaropanalu unnaayi. thanatho sneham chesina hakhani, bhavishyat afghan ennikalaloo ashraf ghaaneeki maddatu ivvadaaniki siddhamgaa untaarani, australiaku chendina pashto bhasha chitraala nirmaata georg gittos, thana pasupu intlo chepparu.
vyaktigata jeevitam.
hakhani pertian, arabic, urdoo mariyu athani sthaanika pashto bhaashalo anargalamgaa matladevadu. ataniki iddaru bharyalu, oka pashtun bhaarya mariyu united arab emirates nundi oka arab bhaarya, mariyu kaneesam eduguru kumaarulu unnaru
maranam.
2018 september 3naa, taliban twitter dwara oka prakatnanu vidudala chesindi, idhi aafghanistaanlo paerkonabadani praanaantaka anaarogyamtho hakhani maraninchinatlu prakatinchindi. aayananu aafghanistaanlo khananam chesaaru.

