
disi-10 air tanker

disi-10 air tanker anedi american wide-boddy jett air tankerla shreni, ivi 2006 nundi vaimanika agnimaapaka vibhagamga panicheestunnaayi. joint technical venture 10 tanker air carrier chetha nirvahinchabadutunna eee vimanam, wide-boddy mcdonnell douglus disi-10-30 passenger jetlainarlugaa maarchabadataayi mariyu pradhanamgaa adavi mantalatho pooraadataaniki, saadhaaranamgaa graameena praantaallo upayoginchabadataayi. turbofan-saktitoe nadiche vimanam 9,400 us gaalanla (45,000 liitarlu) neeru ledhaa agni nirodhakaanni velupali boddu-mounted tanklo teesukuvelutundi, veetilo unna vishayalanu enimidi seconlalo vidudala cheyavachu. naalugu air tankerlu prastutam panicheestunnaayi, anni disi-10-30 vimanalu, coll-sainlatho "tanker 910,911,912 mariyu 914". asalu "tanker 910", oka disi-10-10,2014loe padavee viramana cheyabadindi.
abhivruddhi.
10 tanker air carrier, oka kotta mexico aadhaarita samstha, 2002loe tadupari taram air tankerlanu abhivruddhi cheyadampai parisoedhana praarambhinchindi. bhaarii jett karyakalapalu, maarpulu mariyu yajamanyam yokka vistrutamaina charithratho company sibbandini sameekarinchaaru. vaimanika agnimaapaka avasaralu mariyu bhavishyat disapai rendu samvatsaraala parisoedhana taruvaata, 10 tanker abhivruddhi kosam disi-10 rakanni enchukundi. dravaalu aakaasamlo chedaragottadaaniki upayoginchavalasina disi-10 vimaanaala maarpula kosam us federal aviation administration (faa) nundi anubandha rakam certificate (estisi) marchi 2006loe jaarii cheyabadindi. 10 tanker appudu vaimanika agnimaapaka kosam 14 cfr paart 137 operating certificate mariyu agency upayogam kosam intergency air tanker board (iab) aamodam pondindi.
mottamodati marchabadina vimanam, enn450ex gaa namodu cheyabadina mcdonnell douglus disi-10-10, modata 1975loe jaateeya vimanayana samsthalaku poura prayaaneekula vimanamga pampinhee cheyabadindi, taruvaata paan aam, american airlines, hawai airlines mariyu omni air international kosam eguraveyabadindi.
asalu air framenu agnimaapaka vimanamga marchadam anedi shaan carlos, california mariyu omni yokka cargo marpidi madhya 10 tanker air carrier paerutoe oka joint venture, dheenini victoria, californialoni dakshina california logistics vimaanaasrayamloo victorville aerospace dwara marchadam jarigindi.
design.
air tanker savarananu disi-10-10 ledhaa disi-10-30 shreniki nirvahinchavacchu mariyu indulo bahya tank mariyu anubandha vyavasthalu mariyu maddatu nirmaanaanni jodinchadam untundi.
neeru ledhaa retardentnu moodu madhya-line boddu tankulalo teesukuvelataaru. tankullo egurutunnappudu dravam maradanni (mariyu gurutvakarshana madhyalo paryavasanamga maarpu) nivaarinchadaaniki antargata addamkulu untaayi, mariyu ground clearance thoo kuurchuntaayi. moodu tankulanu enimidi nimishaallo okesari neelapai nimpavacchu. retardentnu tankula nundi gurutvakarshana dwara nimputaaru, mottam lodnu enimidi seconlalo paaraveyavachhu, ayithe vaastava drop raetu computer dwara niyantrinchabadutundi, idhi fair linelapy vistarinchina kaavalasina retardentnu utpatti chestundi. eee vimanam vedalpu gala retardent line nuu podavaina varaku vartimpajeyagaladu.
bahya retardent tankulu praamaanika km-lock couplingla nundi nimpela roopondinchabaddaayi. okati, rendu ledhaa moodu gottalanu upayoginchi, saadhaaranamgaa 15-20 nimishalu, bays loading saamarthyaalu anumatinchinanta twaragaa tankulanu nimpavacchu. prati tank paina erpaatu chesina vent system dwara tankulanu vaataavaranamloki pamputaaru, tadwara retardent drops mariyu filling samayamlo tankulaloki mariyu bayataku taginanta gaalini anumatistundi. khachitamaina parimaana kolatalu samsthaapanalo bhaagam.
oka rojulo adhi tayaaru cheyagala chukkala sankhya neeru/agni nirodhakaalu mariyu indhanamtho vimananni tirigi load cheyadaaniki patte samayaniki, alaage saraina landing feeled avasaraniki matrame parimitam cheyabadutundi, idhi agni nundi gananeeyamaina dhooram kaavacchu.
disi-10laloe yukti lekapovadam anie samsayavaadulu vaadinchaaru. ayithe, daani parimaanam unnappatikee, kshetra anubhavam anni rakaala bhuubhaagaala kante mariyu agnimaapaka traaphik praantamloo (fta) sthira rekkala kaaryakalaapaalaku anukuulamgaa bhaavinche anni vaataavarana paristhitulalo vimanam yokka churukunu niroopinchindi.
ippatike unna mariyu pratipaadita pedda air tankerla (lots) maadirigaa kakunda, disi-10 daani dhruveekarinchabadina garishta mottam takeoff baruvu (engitov) kante gananeeyamgaa takkuva baruvunna agnimaapaka traaphik praantaaniki cherukuntundi. agnimaapaka karyakalapalalo indhana bhaaram taggadam dheeniki pradhana kaaranam.
phalitamgaah
vimanam nundi oka chukka grummon ess-2 tracker nundi 12 chukkalaku samanam. praarambhamlo, eee vimanam pradhanamgaa californialo panicheyaalani uddesinchabadindi, mariyu mottam raashtraaniki dakshina california logistics vimaanaasrayamlooni vimanam yokka victorville bays nundi sevalu andinchaayi, conny 2007loe uttara californialoni sacramento mcclellan vimaanaasrayamloo rendava operation besnu erpaatu cheyadaaniki coll fair prayatninchadam praarambhinchindi. 2008 agnipramaadam seasonlo rendava vimananni tanker viniyogamgaa marustamani 2007loe 10 tanker air carrier prakatinchindi.
kaaryaacharana charitra.
disi-10luu mugguru vimaana sibbandi, oka pilate, koo-pilate mariyu oka flight injaneertho panicheestaayi. tanker lead plaentoe panichestundi mariyu bhoomi vanarulatho neerugaa pani chesetappudu adavi mantalanu edurkovadamlo samarthavanthamaina saadhanamgaa untundi. 10 tanker air carrier gatamlo khandantara vimanayana samsthalu eguravesina rendava disi-10 (enn17085) nuu juulai 2008loe thana naukaadalaaniki jodinchindi, dheenini aann-coll praatipadikana upayoginchaaru. 2014 chivaralo, company gatamlo omni mariyu vaayuvya vimanayana samsthalatho panichesina rendu adanapu disi-10 lanu jodinchindi, enn612ex mariyu enn522ex, ivi varusaga 910 mariyu 912 tankerluga lekkinchabaddaayi. asalu vimanam, enn450ex, taruvaata november 2014loe upayogam nundi upasamharinchabadindi.
agni viniyogam.
2006loe yuu. ess. forrest servies (yuu. ess. eff. ess) dwara air tankerga upayoginchadaaniki aamodinchabadindi, mariyu appati nundi rashtra mariyu antarjaateeya oppandaala prakaram egurutuu, dii. sii-10lanu modatisaarigaa 2011loe yuu. ess. eff. luu neerugaa upayoginchaayi.
2006loe, eee vimanam california raashtramtho parimita moolyaankanam oppandampai nirvahinchabadindi. 2006 seasonlo, eee vimananni "coll-wenn-avasaram" praatipadikana andinchabadindi, idhi prati vimaana-gantaku US $26,500 (moodu gantala kaneesa) kharchu mariyu 12 nundi 24 gantala kriyaaseelata aalasyamtho vachindi. eee nibandhanala prakaram, tanker 910 californialo aaru mantalapai mariyu washingtonlo okadaanipai egiripoyindi.
2007-2009 agni seasonla kosam, california governor arnald schwarzenegger vimananni pratyaekamgaa upayoginchadaaniki samvatsaraaniki $5 millionla kharchutho ledhaa juun 15 nundi october 15 agni season kosam rojuku sagatuna $41,000 kharchutho oka oppandaaniki adhikaram icchaaru; prati vimaana-gantaku adanamgaa $5,500 chaarjee undedi. oppandam yokka pratyekata vimanam ellappuduu pampadaaniki siddhamgaa undataaniki anumatinchindi, mariyu adhi pilavabadina oka gantalopu mantalanu pelchagaligindi. 2011loe, rashtra budget parimitula kaaranamgaa california rashtram pratyeka viniyoga oppandaanni raddu chesindi.
2006 coll-avasaramainappudu upayogam.
2006 joolailo californialoni shaan bernardino counteeloo jarigina domala sanklishta mantalanu edurkonnappudu tanker 910nii modatisaarigaa upayoginchaaru. mantalu chelaregutunnappudu, tanker 910 modata californialoni victorville neelapai koorchundi, endukante dheeniki panicheyadaaniki coll fair aamodam labhinchaledu. victorville mayer mike rothschild aandolana chendhi, adhi enduku egaradam ledani parisoedhimchaaru, aamodam prakriya puurti kaavadaaniki aaru nelala varaku padutundani kanugonnaru. california rashtra senator georg rannarku coll chesina taruvaata, coll fair konni rojullone avasaramaina sikshana mariyu vraatapanini puurti cheyagaligindi, juulai 15,2006naa california dhruvikarana manjuru cheyabadindi. marusati roeju, juulai 16naa, vimanam domala mantapai rendu chukkalu chesindi, mariyu coll fair sibbandi "gatha 10 rojula nundi 12 helicopterla chukkala kante rendu agni binduvulu mantanu adupu cheyadampai ekkuva prabhavam chuupaayani chepparu."
adhe nela taruvaata, eee vimananni aneka chinna california mantalaku, alaage washingtonloni columbia complexes mantalaku vyatiraekamgaa upayoginchaaru. 2006 septembarulo, tanker 910nuu pagatipuuta mantalaku vyatiraekamgaa upayoginchadaaniki coll fair dwara sakriyam chesaaru, marusati nelaloo adhi esperanza mantaku vyatiraekamgaa egiripoyindi.
2007 contract upayogam.
pratyeka-viniyoga oppandam nibandhanala prakaram, tanker 910 2007 tellani mantalaku vyatiraekamgaa sakriyam cheyabadindi, akkada adhi daani sanghatanaku mundu rendu parugulu chesindi. marammatu puurtayina taruvaata, aadhunika california charitralo rendava atipedda agnipramaadamaina bhaarii zaca mantalapai upayoginchadaaniki idhi augustu 2007loe sakriyam cheyabadindi. septembaru 2007loe plamas counteeloo chandrakanti mantala kosam tanker 910 kooda sakriyam cheyabadindi. october 22naa, tanker 910 aneka california adavi mantalanu arpe prayatnamlo paalgondi, veetilo slide fair mariyu lake baanam sameepamlo gaddi mantalu unnaayi. tadupari kriyaaseelata november 24,2007naa vachindi, californialoni malibu paina unna karal mantalatho porade prayatnamlo tanker cherindi.
2008 agnipramaadam.
juunloo, governor arnald schwarzenegger californialoni batte counteeloo humbolt mantalaku sambandhinchi atyavasara paristhitiki pratispandanagaa tanker 910nii activate chesaaru, kathinamaina bhoobhaagamlo pratikuula paristhitulalo mantalanu edurkovataniki. idhi uttara californialoni sacramento mcclellan vimaanaasrayam nundi bayaluderindi. mantalanu aarpenduku idhi mottam 14 chukkalanu tayaaru chesindani konda telipindi. juun chivarilo mariyu joolailo bigg surr rakshanalo kooda eee vimanam paalgondi.
2009 agnipramaadam.
augustu 2009loe laa kenada mariyu acton, californialo station agnipramaadam samayamlo eee vimananni upayoginchaaru.
2009/2010 australia.
2009 december 19naa tanker 911 australia agni season kosam australialoni melbornku cherukundi. victoria rashtra prabhutvam tarapuna jaateeya vaimanika agnimaapaka kendram leejuku teesukunna disi-10 australialo 2010 janavari praarambhamlo avalone kendramgaa panicheyadam praarambhinchindi. aaa samayamlo victoria pradhana mantri ayina zaan brumby, tanker leeju ivvadam anedi rashtram saadhyamainanta agnipramaadaaniki siddhamgaa undela chuudataaniki rikaardu aardhika kaaryakramamlo bhaagamgaa undani abhivarninchaaru.
2011 agnipramaadam.
2011 eprillo, mallii septemberlo, adavi mantala vyaaptitoe pooraadataaniki sahaayapadataaniki vimananni texasku moharinchaaru. texas charitralo atyanta vidhvamsakamaina oke adavi manta ayina bastrope county complexes mantalanu parishkarinchadamlo tanker 910 agnimaapaka sibbandiki sahaayapadutundani bhaavinchaaru, ayithe austin-bergstram antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayamloo agni nirodhaka mixing sadupaayaanni siddham cheyadamlo jaapyam kaaranamgaa dheenini moharinchaledu.
septembaru 16 natiki bastrope county complexes mantalu ekkuvagaa adupu cheyabadinanduna texasloni houstonku uttaraana praadhaanyatagala mantalanu edurkovadaniki tanker 910 chivariki upayoginchabadindi. austin-bergstram antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam nundi eee vimanam panichesi, rashtravyaaptamgaa agnimaapaka karyakalapalanu nirvahinchindi. tanker 910 kooda thoorpu arizonalo mantalapai gatha agni seasonlo chukkalu chesindi, idhi chivariki arizona charitralo atipedda adavi mantagaa maarindi, idhi anthakante ekkuva kaalipoyindi.
2012 agnipramaadam.
2012 united states charitralo atyanta churukaina agni seasonlalo okati. 2012 augustu 17naa americalo 910 mariyu 911 tankerlu ekakaalamlo moharinchadam idhe modatisaari, californialoni aneka mantalapai 910 mariyu 911 tankerlu sacramento mcclellan vimaanaasrayam nundi karyakalapalu praarambhinchaayi. september 8,2012 natiki padipoyina retardent mottam minchipoyindi. atipedda mantalalo lassen agniparvata jaateeya udyaanavanam velupala ponderosa agnipramaadam mariyu lake almanore pareevaahaka praantaaniki sameepamlo plamas jaateeya adavilo chips agnipramaadam unnaayi. tanker 911 2012 adavi mantala seasonlo washingtonloni cley elam sameepamlo cascade shrenilo taylor vantena mantalapai missionlanu eguravesindi.
2013 pratyeka viniyoga oppandam.
mae 6,2013naa, yuu. ess. forrest servies cheef tomm tidwell, adavi mantalanu anachiveyadaaniki mottam edu tadupari taram air tankerlanu andinchadaaniki aidu companylaku contractulanu manjuru cheyalane uddesamto atavee seva notice jaarii chesinatlu prakatinchaaru. empika chesina aidu companylalo 10 tanker air carrier unnaayi mariyu companyla disi10 laloe okati usfsto aidella paatu oppandam kudurchukundi.
2014.
2013loe icchina deerghakaalika pratyeka viniyoga oppandamtho paatu, company andubaatulo unna itara vimaanaala kosam swalpakaalika oppandaalanu kooda pondindi. 910 mariyu 911 tankerlu washington, oregon mariyu californialo mantalapai vistrutamgaa egiraayi, mariyu september praarambhamlo tanker 912 thoo cheraayi.
2015.
moodu vimanalu 2015loe yuu. ess. atavee seva kosam mariyu kenadaalo swalpa kaalaaniki, avasaramainappudu rendu oppandaalu mariyu oka pratyeka upayogam kosam prayaaninchaayi. california, washington mariyu oreganlalo vistrutamaina panitho idhi mukhyamgaa america paschimaana raddiigaa unde agni season. 2015loe moodu 10 tanker vimanalu mottam 435 missionlanu eguravesaayi.
2015/2016 australia.
2015 septembaru chivaralo 910 tanker nyuu south wales rashtra prabhutvamtho pratyeka viniyoga oppandaanni praarambhinchadaaniki albukerki nundi australiaku egiripoyindi. eee vimanam sidneaki vaayuvya disalo 64 kilometres dhooramlo unna raaf bays richmandlo undhi. aidu nelala tanker 910 australialo unchabadindi, idhi nyuu south wales, victoria mariyu tasmania anae moodu australian rashtraallo 32 missionlanu eguravesindi. uttara america agni season kosam sannahalu praarambhinchadaaniki tanker 910 fibravari 26,2016naa albukerki tirigi vachindi.
2016 united states.
juun 2016loe dakshina californialoni sherpa, shaan gabriel complexes mariyu paine mantalapai disi-10 air tankernu upayoginchaaru.
2017 united states.
december 2017loe californialoni saantaa marialo thamus agnipramaadam meeda tanker 911 bahula chukkalu tayaaru cheyadam kanipinchindi. december 8naa, tanker 911 bonsalloni lilac mantalanu tolaginche kaaryakalaapaalaku sahaayapadindi.
2017/2018 australia.
november 2017loe, vesavi agnipramaadam kosam tanker 912nii nyuu south wales graameena agnimaapaka sevaku oppandam kudurchukunnaru. idhi raaf bays richmandlo undhi mariyu november 3naa maargadarsaka australian aviator nancy burd walton paeru meeda "nancy burd" anie paeru pettaru.
2019 united states.
october 2019loe, dakshina californialoni maria mantallo tanker 912 kincade mantallo kanipinchagaa, tanker 910,911 mariyu 914 upayoginchabaddaayi.
2019/2020 australia.
australian bushfire seasonlo, disi-10 air tankerlu moharinchabaddaayi.
2020 united states.
juun 2020loe, tuckson mariyu oro loya nagaralaku bighorn mantalu cherakunda nirodhinchadaaniki arizonaloni tuxonloni katalina parvatapraantaalaku rendu disi-10 air tankerlu moharinchabaddaayi. nitaruga unna parvata sikharaala lopala mariyu katalina parvatapraantaala yokka gatti loyala lopala tankerlu tama vyuuhaatmakatanu pradarsistunnanduku pilate daan montelli prasamsimchaaru. tankerlu bhoomi mattaniki 200 nundi 300 adugula etthu nundi okesari 9,400 gaalanla retardentnu visirayi. tankerlu mantalu tuckson cherukokunda vijayavantamgaa nirodhinchaayi, endukante idhi katalina parvatapraantaalaloki mariyu nagaralaku dhooramgaa mantalu chelaregutune unnaayi.
augustu 19naa, dii. sii-10 air tanker "tanker 910" idaholoni mccallku thoorpuna copeland mantalaku pratispandinchindi. augustu 23naa, uttara californialo lunu merupu complexes mantalaku "tanker 911" pratispandinchindi. adhe samayamlo, kolarado grand junctionku uttaraana 125,000 ekaraalaku paiga paine gulch mantalanu tagalabettadamlo sahaayapadataaniki itara disi10 air tankerlu moharinchabaddaayi.
2021/2022 united states.
augustu 14,2021naa, disi-10 air tankernu yutaaloni atavee mantalaku pampaaru, dheenini parlies canyon adavi manta anie pilustaaru. disi-10 air tanker, utaa national gaard sikorsky uh-60 block hocks mariyu itara atavee poraata vimaanaalato paatu, augustu 22,2021naa mantalanu vijayavantamgaa adupu chesindi.
2022 mae nelaloo, disi-10 air tankerlu laas vegas, nmku paschimaana dhooda loya/sanyasi yokka sikharagra agnipramaadamto poradayi.
augustu 2022loe, disi-10 air tankerlu ellensburg, vaa kii thoorpuna unna vantage haive mantalatho paatu ellensburgku dakshinaana unna cow canyon mantalatho poradayi.
2022 septembarulo, disi-10 tankerlu atavee kondalo domala mantalaku pratispandinchaayi.
sanghatanalu.
tanker 910 juun 25,2007naa daani modati teevramaina vimanayana sanghatananu edurkondi. californialoni tehachaapi sameepamloni kern county parvathaalalo tellani mantalapai daani moodava parugulo, vimanam bays nundi tudi maargaaniki tirigetappudu edama oddulo undhi. adhi munigipotunna gaalini edurkondi, edama rekka padipoyindi, mariyu vimanam oohinchina daanikante takkuvagaa padipoyindi. pailatlu dige samayam nundi bayataku raavadaaniki mundhe edama rekka aneka chetlanu taakindi. niyantrana tanikhi kosam mariyu daani retardent lodnu dump cheyadaaniki vimanam ettuku ekki, taruvaata californialoni victorvilleloni daani sthaavaraaniki tirigi vachindi, akkada adhi atyavasara landing chesindi mariyu daryaaptu, tanikhi mariyu marammatula pendinglo unnanduna ground cheyabadindi.
us national transportation safety board chesina pramaadaanantara daryaptulo vimanam edama wing yokka leading edge slaatlu, ileronlu mariyu flaaplaku debbatinnatlu velladaindi. eee sanghatana jariginappatikee, coll fair vaaru vimanamtho santoshamgaa unnaarani chepparu. juulai 30,2007naa marammatu chesina taruvaata vimanam pareekshala kosam aakaasamloki tirigi vachindi.