
jatagan maalaa

jatagan maalaa () serbia rajadhani belgrade yokka puurva pattana parisaraalu. idhi 1919 nundi 1961 varaku unikilo undhi mariyu aadhunika sawski venak munisipaalitiiloo undhi. yuva taraalaku teliyani mariyu marchipoyina jatagan maalaa 2017loe balcon meeda tv seeriyal shahdos prasaaramtho media aasaktini rekettinchindi, idhi interbellum samayamlo jatagan malalo paakshikamgaa undhi.
sthaanam.
jatagan maalaa, saava nadiki thoorpuna, down town belgradeku dakshinaana undhi. idhi vaidya atyavasara karyalayam ("hitna pomok") yokka aadhunika pradhana karyalayam unna pradaesamloe "visegradska" prasuuti aasupatri krinda udbhavinchindi. kalakramena, idhi paschimaana "sarajevska" veedhi mariyu thoorpuna autocomanda madhya mottam vaalunu aakraminchi, kragujevak rahadari paina vistarinchi, rahadari yokka aadhunika "francey dii 'eper" vibhaganni vistarinchindi. idhi prastuta mostar mariyu procope parisaraallooni, topsidersko brdo yokka uttara vaalulalo unna praantaanni aakraminchindi.
charitra.
porugu praantam paeru rendu turkish padaala nundi vachindi, "jatagan" (chinna katthi ledhaa sabre, turkish yatagan, baaku) mariyu "maa [haa] laa" (turkish mahalle, porugu praantam), antey "katthi porugu praantam".
modati prapancha yuddham mariyu austro-hangerian mariyu german aakramana taruvaata, belgrade koolchiveyabadindi. nivaasaalu chaalaa takkuvagaa undevi mariyu migilina serbia nundi pedda sankhyalo antargata valasadaarulu udyogaalu vetukutuu raajadhaaniloki vacchaaru. chaalaa mandhi vidichipettabadina mariyu koolchivesina vastuvulalo kuurchunnaaru. 1919 chivaralo eee sthaavaram sthaapinchabadindi. vaari akrama nivaasaala nundi bahishkarinchabadina pourula brundam aksharala ratriputa modati gudise illanu nirminchindi. vaaru aakraminchina praantam purapalaka praantam, conny assalu pattaneekarana kaaledu mariyu kalupu mokkalu mariyu podalatho nindipoyindi. eee sthaavaram nirantaram perugutuu, twaralone vyabhicharam, joodam, dopidi, godavalu modalaina vatiki apakhyaati paalaindi., mariyu pooliisulu kooda jatagan malalo saantibhadratalanu amalu cheyadaaniki venukadaru.
jatagan maalaa oka vilakshanhamaina chinna pattanamgaa undedi. nivaasaalu annee chinnavi, conny vividha "sailulalo" mariyu anni rakaala padaarthaalatho nirminchabaddaayi. sagam-dagoutlu, adob ledhaa tinn sheetlatho nirminchina gudiselu modalainavi undevi. ayinappatikee, sthaavaramlo veedhulu abhivruddhi chendaayi mariyu kirana mariyu chetipanula dukaanaalu undevi. oka utsukatagaa, jatagan maalalo vidyut undedi, adhi appudu chaalaa khareedainadi. kalakramena, kontamandi dhanavanthulaina sthiranivaasulu saraina, kathinamaina padaarthaalatho pedda rajabhavanalanu nirminchaaru. 1920la chivari natiki eee sthaavaramlo 300 illu mariyu 1,000 mandiki paiga prajalu undevaaru. aaa samayamlo pooliisulu, agnimaapaka sibbandi samyukta charyalo sthaavaraanni koolchivese modati prayatnam jarigindi.
jatagan maalanu koolchivese prayatnaalu aneka pakshika charyalalo tirigi prarambhamayyayi, ayinappatikee adhi perugutuunae undih "kotta gudiselu nirantaram nirminchabadutunnaayi, kabatti tarachugaa jatagan maala nivasi, udayam lechinappudu, thana praamganamloo kotta, verokari intini chustadu". 1933loe pooliisulu sthaavaramlo oka bhaganni kuulchiveesaaru. 1938loe, idhi 5,000 mandhi nivaasitulanu kaligi undhi, mariyu autocomanda mariyu moster yokka aadhunika marpidi madhya sthaavaramlooni pradhana vibhagam aaa samvatsaram koolchiveyabadindi. jatagan malalo sthirapadinavaarini maarchadaaniki nagara paripalana "workers kaalanee" anae byaarak sthaavaraanni jwejdara parisaraallooni "severni bulevar" veedhiloo nirminchindi, conny yuddham praarambhamainanduna eee project nilipiveyabadindi. ayinappatikee, 450 illu nelamattamainappudu, athi pedda bhaagam 1939-40 loe koolchiveyabadindi, mariyu nivaasitulanu balavantamgaa marinkova baraku punaravasam kalpinchaaru.
aaa parisaraallo shaashwata circus undedi. aakarshanhalalo okati podavaina baby whale. 1936loe maraninchina taruvaata, belgrade pasuvaidya adhyapaka vishwavidhyaalayamlo professor ayina vladeta simic mrutadehaanni konugolu chesaaru. idhi vaastavaaniki puurtigaa perigina beaked timingalam anie telindi. simic timingalam yokka asthipanjaraanni faculty yokka anatomy museumlo modati vastuvugaa pradarsinchaaru.
belgrade vishwavidyaalayam yokka pasuvaidya vaidya adhyapakulaku aatidhyam icchina taatkaalika soukaryam, 1936loe adhyapakulu sthaapinchabadinappudu, eee parisaraallo erpaatu cheyabadindi. prastuta adhyaapakula bhavanam 1948loe, parisaraala paina puurtayimdi. 1960laloe belgrade dwara kotta rahadari nirmaanam prarambhamainappudu, jatagan maalaa janabha savaku addamgaa kottagaa nirminchina kotta belgrade nivaasa blaakulloki sthaanabhramsham chendindi mariyu moster mariyu inca puurtigaa puurti kaani belgrade center railway station, dheenini vyavaharikamgaa procope anie pilustaaru.
thana modati, autsaahika chitraalalo, chitra darsakudu dussan makavejev 1953loe "jatagan maalaa" anae chitraanni roopondinchaaru. idhi pedda nagaram venuka bhaganni asalu, telivaina mariyu rechagotte vivaranagaa varninchabadindi. aleena deshaala modati sikharagra samavesam kaaranamgaa nagara sundareekarana prakriyaloo 1961 natiki eee sthaavaram puurtigaa koolchiveyabadindi. nivaasitulanu ledine parisaraallo punaravasam kalpinchaaru.
romani.
modati prapancha yuddham taruvaata eee sthaavaram abhivruddhi chendinappatikii, eee praantamloo roman prajalu sthirapadatam ippatike 19va sataabdamloo namodu cheyabadindi.
idhi roman prajalu nivasinche paedha, nirlakshyam cheyabadina porugu praantam mariyu neti pramaanaala prakaram idhi bahusha anadhikaarika sthaavaramgaa vargeekarinchabadutundi. hasyaspadamga, idhi belgrade, senzac mariyu didinje anae rendu atyanta sampanna parisaraalaku sarihaddugaa undhi.
jatagan maalaa kesu nedu tarachugaa anadhikaarika sthaavaraala samasyalanu (nedu cartonsco nasselje, deponiza modalaina ilanti sthaavaraalaku sambandhinchi) nirvahinchadaaniki vijayavantamaina maargamgaa perkonabadindi.), conny roman janabha nijamgaa entha puurtigaa ekikrutamaindo saraina adhyayanam eppuduu cheyaledu.

