abram heavit

abram stevens heavit (juulai 31,1822-janavari 18,1903) oka american raajakeeyavetta, vidyavetta, inupa tayari paarisraamikavetta mariyu nyaayavaadi, ayana 1887 nundi 1888 varaku rendu samvatsaraalu newyork nagaraniki meyargaa unnaaru. ayana rendusaarlu uslo kooda panicheesaaru.ess. 1876 nundi 1877 varaku prajaasvaamya jaateeya kamiteeki congress sabhyudu mariyu adhyakshata vahinchaaru.
paarisraamikavetta mariyu paropakari peater cooper alludu, heavit heavit sthaapinchadamlo sahakaaraaniki sahayapadina cooper uniontho kalisi chesina krushiki mariyu chivariki newyork city sabvega abhivruddhi chendadaaniki modati lineku aardhika sahayam mariyu nirmaanaaniki pranaalika vesinanduku baga prasiddhi chendaaru, dheeni kosam athanu "newyork city sabwe vyavasthaku pitamahudu" gaa pariganinchabaddaadu.
prarambha jeevitam.
heavit newyorkloni haverstralo janminchaadu. athani talli aann gurney french huganat santatiki chendinavaaru, athani tandri zaan heavit inglaandlooni staffordshireku chendinavaaru mariyu yooki valasa vacchaaru.ess. vacchaaru.ess philadelphialoni neeti karmaagaaraaniki saktinivvadaaniki aaviri yantrampai pani cheyadaaniki.
heavit columbia kalaasaalaku haajaru kaavadaaniki scholarship pondaadu. pondaadu kalaasaala nundi pattabhadrudaina taruvaata, athanu akkada ganitam bodhinchaadu, mariyu chaalaa samvatsaraala taruvaata nyaayavaadi ayyadu.
1843 nundi 1844 varaku, heavit thana vidyaarthi, paarisraamikavetta vyavasthaapakudu peater cooper kumarudu edward cooper mariyu maroe bhavishyat newyork nagara meyartho kalisi airopaku prayaaninchaadu. vaari tirigi vachhe prayaanamloo, eee janta kalisi oodanu dhvamsam chesaaru. dheeni taruvaata, heavit "vaastavamgaa cooper kutumbamlo sabhyudu" ayyadu, ayyadu edward sodari saaraa amelianu vivaham chesukunnadu.
vrutti.
vrutti peater cooper, heavit mariyu edward cooper aardhika sahayam andinchi trenton, newjerseylo oka inupa millunu praarambhinchaaru, trenton inupa samstha, akkada akkada vaaru modati nirmaanaatmaka chetha inupa kiranaalanu utpatti chesaaru, alaage itara vinootna utpattulanu abhivruddhi chesaaru. heavit tammudu charless inupa millulo managerga panichesevaadu. heavit itara companylalo kooda pettubadi pettadu, chaalaa sandarbhaallo vaari bordulalo panicheesaadu. heavit yuu kosam ankitabhaavamtho chesina krushiki prasiddhi chendaadu.ess. prabhutvam mariyu thana udyogulato asaadhaaranamaina manchi sambandhaalu.
saaraa koopartho vivaham taruvaata, heavit peater cooper yokka uchita vidya samstha ayina cooper union nirmaanaanni paryaveekshinchaadu mariyu 1903 varaku daani dharmakartala mandaliki adhyakshata vahinchaadu.
raajakeeya vrutti.
vrutti, samskarta shamyul zhe. nundi prerana pondaadu. ayithe, cooper pramukhamgaa vilium emm netrutvamloni avineeti "tweed ring" nuu tolaginchadaaniki pracharam chesaaru. "baas", tummony haall niyantrana nundi, mariyu newyorklo democratic paarteeni punarvyavastheekarinchadaani, idhi thana raajakeeya yantram dwara samvatsaraalugaa niyantrinchabadindi. niyantrinchabadindi heavit modatisaarigaa ennikala raajakeeyaalloki pravesinchaaru, appudu ayana yuu. ess loe oka seetunu geluchukunnaru.ess. pratinidhula sabha, ikkada athanu modatlo praatinidhyam vahistuu marchi 4,1875 nundi marchi 3,1879 varaku rendu paryayalu panicheesaadu. congresslo thana modati padaveekaalamlo, unnaaru tilden adhyaksha padaviki pootii chesinappudu, athanu prajaasvaamya jaateeya kamiteeki adhipatigaa niyaminchabaddaadu. 1880 ennikala samayamlo 10va jillaalo prajaasvaamya nomination kosam tummony haalku balamaina pratyarthi ayina congresslo thana varasudu james oo 'briyannu oodinchina taruvaata, heavit thana paatha sthaanaanni tirigi pondhi marosari yuu. ess loe panicheesaaru.ess. marchi 4,1881 nundi december 30,1886 varaku illu.
mariyu manhatton mariyu brooklin madhya brooklin vantena praarambhotsavamlo heavit atyanta prasiddha prasangam chesaaru.
1886 ennikalaloo heavit newyork meyargaa ennikayyaaru, city democratic partypai thana niyantrananu tirigi praarambhinchina tummony haalku chendina richard croker, party yokka tummony vyatiraeka "swalotyles" nayakudiga unnappatikee, tummony haall maddatutoe prajaasvaamya nominationnu geluchukovadaaniki hevitnu erpaatu chesaaru. united laber party abhyardhi, raajakeeya aardhikavetta henry georgenu vyatirekinchadaaniki krokarku balamaina abhyardhi avasaram, endukante georg vijayam nagaramlo rajakeeyaalanu jaathi praatipadikana kakunda varga praatipadikana punarvyavastheekarinchavachni tummony bhayapaddadu, dheenini tummony adhikaaramlo undataaniki dopidi chesaadu.
heavit nativist nammakalanu kaligi undavachuhu udaaharanaku, athanu seyint patrick day kavaatuni sameekshinchadaaniki niraakarinchaadu, eee nirnayam nagaramlo democratic party yokka airish-american sthaavaraanni chaalaa varaku dhooram chesindi. heavit vaaru korukunna prothsaahampai niyantrananu tamaneeki anumatinchadaaniki kooda niraakarinchaadu, mariyu heavit rendava padaveekaalaaniki nominate kaaledani croker nirdhaarinchaadu.
heavit manchi dabbu paddhatula ("anavasaramaina pannu anedi anyaayamaina pannu" anie ayana paerkonnatlu perkonabadindi) mariyu poura seva samskaranala rakshakudiga pariganinchabaddaadu. newyork nagara sabwe vyavasthaku nidhulu samakuurchadaaniki mariyu nirminchadaaniki ayana oka pranaalikanu roopondinchaaru.
roopondinchaaru melvin zii nirvahinchina charitrakaarulu, raajakeeya saastravettalu mariyu pattana nipunula survey. chikagoloni illinais vishwavidhyaalayaaniki chendina holey 1820 mariyu 1993 samvatsaraala madhya panichesina iravai aarava uttama american bigg-city meyargaa hevitnu rank chesaaru.
paarisraamika vrutti.
heavit sahaja vanarulalo aneka pettubadulanu kaligi unnadu, veetilo west virginialo gananeeyamaina holdings unnaayi, ikkada vilium nelson pages (1854-1932) athani nirvaahakulalo okaru. athanu henry hutleston rosers (1840-1909) kuu sahacharudu, athanu praamaanika chamuru trustlo keelaka vyakti mariyu sahaja vanarula pradhana developer ayina financier mariyu paarisraamikavetta. heavit chesina pettubadulalo okati, west varjeeniyaaloni fayet kounteelooni loupe creak estate, idhi rosers und pages chetha nirvahinchabadindi. lothaina neeti railway anedi praarambhamlo loupe creak pettubadidaarulu tama bhoomipai unna boggu ganula nundi bituminus boggunu chesapeak mariyu ohiyo railway (sii & oo) yokka pradhana lineku kanava nadhi vembadi kontha dhooramlo ravana cheyadaaniki erpaatu chesina anubandha samstha. raetu vivaadaala taruvaata, chinna short line railroad chivariki virginia varaku mariyu aaa rashtram antataa hampton roadlapy sevels point vadda kotta boggu naukaasrayam varaku vistarinchabadindi. pedda railroadla mukku kinda rahasyamgaa pranaalika cheyabadina dheeniki virginian railway anie paeru maarchabadindi, mariyu 20va sataabdamloo ekkuva bhaagam dheenini "prapanchamlone atyanta dhanika chinna railroad" anie kooda pilicheevaaru.
pilicheevaaru, abram edward cooper mariyu hamilton emm. thoo bhagaswamyam kudurchukunnadu. american sulfur companyni erpaatu cheyadamlo rendu rakaluga, idhi union sulfur companyni erpaatu cheyadaaniki herman fraas mariyu athani bhaagaswaamulato 50/50 oppandam kudurchukundi.
daatrutvam.
paropakaarigaa, heavit vidyapai pratyeka aasakti kaligi unnadu. columbia vishwavidyaalayam aayanaku ll degreeni ichindi.dii. ichindi.dii, mariyu mariyu daani puurva vidyaardhula sanghaaniki adhyakshudiga, 1901 nundi thana maranam varaku dharmakartagaa unnaaru. unnaaru, athanu american institute off maining injaneers adhyakshudiga ennikayyaadu mariyu carnegie institute off sains vyavasthaapakudu mariyu dharmakartagaa unnaaru. athanu bernard kalaasaala mariyu american museum off natural histareeki trustiga kooda panicheesaadu.
maranam mariyu kutumbam.
abram heavit 1903 janavari 18naa thana newyork nagaramloni intlo maraninchaadu mariyu green-wood smasaanavaatikalo khananam cheyabaddaadu. noti nundi thana oxygen tubenu teesukunna tarvaata ayana chivari maatalu, "ippudu, neenu adhikarikamga chanipoyanu."
heavit kumartelu, amee, eleanor mariyu saaraa heavit, oka alankaara kalala sekarananu nirminchaaru, idhi cooper unionlo samvatsaraalugaa pradarsinchabadindi mariyu taruvaata cooper-heavit national design museum yokka pradhana sekaranagaa maarindi. athani kumarudu peater cooper heavit (1861-1921), oka vijayavantamaina aavishkarta, maroka kumarudu edward ringwood heavit (1866-1957) kooda oka aavishkarta, rasayana shaastravetta mariyu fly-fishing paie prarambha nipunudu. ayana itara pustakaalato paatu "telling aann dhi trout" nuu prachurinchaaru.
heavit chinna kumarudu erskine heavit (1871-1938) kooda newyork nagaramlo nyaayavaadi mariyu paropakari. athanu athanu newjersey raashtraaniki ringwood maenarnu viraalamgaa icchaadu. fibravari 18,1909naa, erskine heavit newyork nagaramlo kottagaa erpadina national reserve byaank directorga niyaminchabaddaadu. 1909 marchi 2naa heavit chairmanga ennikayyaaru.
suuchanalu.
gamanikalu
grandha pattika

