
yahya ibn all-batrik

yahya (ledhaa yuhanna) ibn all-bitrik (796-806 loe panicheestuu) oka assyrian panditudu, athanu puraatana greeku grandhaalanu arabic bhaashaloki anuvadinchadamlo maargadarsakatvam vahinchaadu, abbasid saamrajyam krinda greco-arabic anuvaada udyamamlo pradhana prarambha vyakti. athanu gallen mariyu hippocrates yokka pradhana vaidya rachanalanu all-mamun kosam anuvadinchaadu mariyu tolemy yokka "tetrabiblos" nuu kooda anuvadinchaadu.
anuvaadam puurtigaa abhivruddhi chendina naipunhyam kaaduh all-batrik padaalaku padha anuvaadam mariyu praacheena greeku padaalanu arabic bhaashaloki lipyantareekarana cheyadam dwara panicheesaaru, ikkada dheeniki samaanamainadi dorakaledu.
athanu encyclopedic "kitab surr all-asrar" ledhaa "prabhutva shaastram yokka pustakamh prabhutva naipunhyaala manchi kramam" nuu sankalanam chesaadu, idhi latin matlade madhyayuga prapanchamlo 12va sataabdam madhya anuvaadamlo "secretum secretarum" ("[rahasyaala rahasyam yokka pustakam]) gaa prasiddhi chendindi; idhi prabhutva naipunhyam, neethi, sareeradharma shaastram, jyotishashastram, rasavaadam, magic mariyu medicine vanti aneka amsaalaku chikitsa chesindi. eee grandham yokka muulaalu anischitamgaa unnaayi. greeku muulam edhee ledhu, ayithe all-batrik arabic grandhamlo dheenini greeku nundi syriac loki mariyu syriac nundi arabic loki anuvadinchinatlu paerkonnaadu.