mooka (saavo paalo jilla)

tupi "moe-okaa" nundi mooka (<unk>), antey "illu nirminchadam" (portugees aksharakramam yokka samskaranalaku mundu "mooka" anie vraayabadindi) brazilloni saavo paalo nagaramlo adhe paerutoe unna upapraantamlo unna oka jilla. nedu mukku 75,000 mandiki paiga nivaasitulaku nilayam, idhi daani praantaalalo vistarinchi undhi. idhi nagaramlo atyanta vaegamgaa abhivruddhi chendutunna jillaalalo okatigaa kooda pariganinchabadutundi, gatha samvatsaraalugaa nirmaana parisramalo balamaina vegaanni andukuntondi. 19va sataabdam chivaralo mariyu 20va sataabdam praarambhamlo saavo paalo raajakeeya drushyamlo parisrama aasaktula balamaina prabhavam undatam valla, mooka aneka saamaajika udyamaalaku vaedikagaa undhi. nedu mooka aardhika vyavastha yokka kuurpu sthaanikulachae nadapabade chinna vyaparalu, lorenzetti mariyu group seb vanti pedda parisramalu, sthaanikamgaa mariyu prapanchavyaaptamgaa gruhopakaranaala parisramalo mukhyamaina aatagaallu, mariyu chivariki, vividha rakaala sevalanu andinche pedda shopping malls varaku untundi.
charitra.
mukka unna maidaanaalalo tupi-gurani vanti puraatana sthaanika american samajalu modata sthirapaddaayi. 16va sataabdamloo saavo paalo dii piraatininga anie piluvabade saavo paalo, desheeya janabhanu maarchadaaniki maarchadaaniki sthaapinchabadina jesuit mission nundi udbhavinchindi, mariyu daani charitra tarachugaa mooka charithratho gandaragolamgaa untundi. untundi, saavo paalo dii piraatininga graamamlo unna portugees bandirantes ledhaa margadarshi vaari dandayaatralalo thoorpu vaipu vellaaru, bahusha aaa samayamlone eee praantaanni modatisaarigaa anveshinchaaru. satabdaalugaa, african-brazilianla baanisala panipai aadhaarapadina aneka polaalu mariyu kuteeraalanu kaligi unna oka mukhyamaina graameena praantamgaa mooka maarindi. maarindi eee praantaanni pedda platluga vibhajinchaaru, ivi mooka abhivruddhini prothsahinchadaaniki ammakaniki unchabaddaayi. 20va sataabdam praarambhamlo polaalu karmagaralu mariyu parisramalaku maargam sugamam cheyadamtho eee jilla chivariki oka mukhyamaina paarisraamika praantamgaa maarindi. modati kaarmika-taragati vibhagalalo okati uttara jilla belemloni vilaa maria gelia. aneka paarisraamika sthaavaraalu chivariki nagaram nundi bayataku vellipoyaayi ledhaa moosiveyabaddaayi (vaatilo chaalaa varaku ippatikee churukuga unnappatikee) mariyu chaalaa paarisraamika mandalaalu nivaasa praantalugaa marai.
italian settlement.
1900la praarambhamlo, aneka parisramalu mooka yokka nissabda maidaanaalalo sthirapaddaayi, idhi appatiki vivikta praantam. aaa samayamlo kaarmikulaku adhika demand unnanduna, italii nundi chaalaa mandhi valasadaarulu, vaarilo ekkuva mandhi naples nagaram nundi vacchaaru, sthaanika parisramalalo udyogaalu chepattadaaniki saavo paaloku paaripoyaaru. nijaaniki, mooka yokka abhivruddhilo ekkuva bhaagam balamaina italian valasa prabhavam phalitamgaa jarigindi. jarigindi mooka nivaasitulaloo muggurilo iddaru italianlu.
brazillo valasala charitrapai atipedda mariyu atyanta mukhyamaina sekarana, mukhyamgaa santos naukaasrayam dwara saavo paalo raashtraaniki vachhe italian mariyu valasadaarula pedda pravahanni, valasa recordulapy chaalaa aasaktikaramaina databasenu andinche prabhutva museum museo daa immigracolo chudavachu.oka italian tandriki janminchina prasiddha brazilian hasyanatudi paeru meeda amasio majaropi museum, mooka yokka valasa swarna yugam ghnaapakaalanu samrakshinche aasaktigala pradaesam. mooka yokka italian muulaalaku balamgaa sambandhinchina maroka aasaktikaramaina pradaesam sthaanika sacker jattu stadium, juventus stadium (cap). 2.000).
mooka nundi vacchina kaarmika-taragati kutumbaalalo pedda sankhyalo sreyassu labhinchindi mariyu saavo paalo kramamga paarisraamika nagaram nundi vyapara kendramgaa maaradamtho, aaa kutumbaalalo chaalaa varaku tama sonta vyapaaraalanu praarambhinchaayi (lorenzetti mariyu matarajo kutumbaalu vantivi). chaalaa sampanna kutumbaalu ippudu taatuvaapelo nivasistunnaayi.
sthaanika italian samajam edaadi podavunaa saampradaaya mataparamaina vedukalu mariyu pandugalanu nirvahistundi, idhi shaan vito, maa laedii off casalues, shaan gennaro (naples yokka poeshaka seyint) mariyu baelaa vista jillaalooni maa laedii akiropitaku atyanta prasiddhi chendindi. eee vedukalu veedhullo jarugutaayi, ikkada vilakshanhamaina vantakaalu, hastakalalu mariyu wine andinche nijamaina marketlu kakunda, nrutya pradarsanalu mariyu pratyaksha saampradaaya sangeetam kosam vedikalu erpaatu cheyabadataayi.
saamskrutika prabhavalu.
pedda sankhyalo mooka nivaasulu italian nepathyaanni kaligi unnaaru, ayithe gatha sataabdamloo, mooka prapanchamlooni itara praantaalu mariyu brazilloni praantaala nundi itara samajalanu sweekarinchindi. mooka jaathi vaividhyaaniki dohadapadina konni praatinidhya sanghaalu japanese, portugees, spanish, croatian, lithuvanian, syrian, lebanese mariyu iteevala bolivian mariyu peruvian, eesaanyam nundi brazilian valasadaarulu.
pattana abhivruddhi.
mooka vaataavaranam ellappuduu paarisraamika shivaaru praantamgaa undhi. bhavanalu, illu mariyu giddangula mukhabhaagaalu italian vaarasatva jadalanu samrakshistaayi mariyu pedda vadaliveyabadina parisramala parisaraalalo paatha samrakshinchabadina vilas operias, irukaina cobled nivaasa veedhulu, italianlu mariyu vividha deshaalaku chendina itara kaarmikulu modata sthirapadina chota kanugonadam asaadhaaranam kaadu.
ayithe, gatha dasaabdaallo parisramalu saavo paalo nundi bayataku velladamtho eee drushyam maarindi, endukante idhi marinta khareedainadigaa maarindi. eee drugvishayam phalitamgaa, aneka giddangulu mariyu parisramala soukaryaalu kevalam vidichipettabaddayi, brazil yokka atipedda nagaramlo atyanta vaegamgaa abhivruddhi chendutunna jillaalalo okatigaa mooka maaradaaniki real estate oohaagaanaalaku saraina paristhitulanu srushtinchaayi, thoorpu saavo paalolo oka powerhousega daani vegaanni balopetam chesindi.
nivaasa praantaalaloonae kakunda jilla antataa pradhana vyapara praantaalalo kooda real estate oohagaanaalu jarugutunnaayi. iteevala karyalaya towerlu nirminchabaddaayi, pradhanamgaa avenida pays dii baros venta. brazilian shopping center & real state management corporation ayina bramals, 2011 novemberlo eee praantamloo atyaadhunika shopping maalnu praarambhinchindi, idhi 200 kii paiga hye-end storelanu kaligi unna mooka plaza shopping.
mukku paarisraamika swabhaavam kaaranamgaa jillaalo pacchani pradaesaalu laevu. sthaanika prabhutvam chetla pempakam karyakramanni nirvahistundi, dheeni dwara nivaasitulu tama kalibatallo chetlanu etuvanti kharchu lekunda naatavacchu. mokkalalooni konni praantaalanu sandarsinchinappudu, pacchani praantaala avasaram undani, sthaanikulu chalakalamga daani kosam pilupunicchinatlu chaalaa spashtamgaa telustundi. gatha samvatsaraallo, mooka loe pacchani pradaesaala parimaanaanni penchadaaniki prabhutvam chesina prayatnaalu, "green" bhavananu sweekarinche residential candominium prajectula praarambhamtho paatu mooka yokka budidarangu prakruti drushyaanni chaalaa varaku marchai.
mooka naalugu vibhagaluga vibhajinchabadindi (byros anie pilustaaru), ayinappatikee ivi chaalaa ekikrutamgaa unnanduna tarachugaa gandaragolaniki guravutaayi mariyu sthaanikulu vaatini kevalam mooka anie pilustaaruh
• mookah madhya praantam <br>
• hippodromo vaayuvya disalo, railway mariyu avenida alcantara machado venta, radial leste <br anie pilustaaru>
• park daa mookah dakshinam, avenida pays dii baros venta>
• alto daa mookah eesaanyam, ruwa sikveera buno venta ruwa daa mooka varaku vistarinchi undhi
ravana.
bassulu.
mooka nagara kendram, porugu jillaalu (tatupe, belem, brass mariyu água rasa vantivi) mariyu grater saavo paalo praantamlooni itara nagaralaku (udhaa.zii. soe ketano dhoo sull). avenida pays dii baros vanti konni mukhyamaina margalu bassula kosam matrame roopondinchina express daarulanu andistaayi.
metro.
saavo paalo metro vyavastha mooka ravana networklo mukhyamaina paatra poeshistumdi, endukante idhi bra, bresser-mooka, belem (line 3-redd) mariyu vilaa prudente (line 2-green) anae kaneesam 4 (naalugu) sabwe staeshanlatoe jillaaku mariyu daani parisaraalaku sevalu andistundi. nagaram yokka sabwe vyavastha yokka line 3-redd yokka chinna uparitala vibhagam modatisaarigaa modatisaarigaa avenida alcantara machado (radial leste) venta nirminchabadindi, idhi enimidi-laenla rahadari, idhi saavo paalo yokka thoorpu bhagalaku pradhana dwaralalo okati.
suburban raillu.
brass jilla sarihaddu vembadi unna mooka yokka paschima bhaagamlo, cptm (compania palista dii trains metropolitanos) (anglam saavo paalo yokka metropolitan raillu) line 10-manhi dwara mooka station nundi mariyu brass station nundi line 11-coral dwara, sabwe line 3-redd thoo anusandhaanistundi.
vidya.
moodu vishwavidyaalayaalu, padihenu prabhutva paatasaalalu (veetilo shishu paatasaalalu, praathamika paatasaalalu, unnata paatasaalalu mariyu saanketika unnata paatasaalalu unnaayi), aneka private samsthalatho paatu mooka vidyaarthulaku vistruta shreni vidya empikalanu andistaayi. konni prabhutva paatasaalalaku saavo paalo rashtram nidhulu samakuurustundagaa, marikonnintiki saavo paalo municipality nidhulu samakuurustumdi. adanamgaa, jillaalo moodu theatres, oka public library (biblioteca afonso town) mariyu state-raine museum museum daa imigraco unnaayi.
theatres.
teatro orther azevedo <br>
teatro anhembi morambi <br>
spanish saamskrutika 
prabhutva paatasaalalu.
emmy almirante tamandare <br>
emmy marcelio dias <br>
emm. pii. zii. daa. fabio daa silva prado <br>
emeda escola munisipal dii 1 oo grau <br>
eee. pii. zii. armando arouzo <bii. aarr>
eee. pii. zii. professor. jose freetas karusi>
eee. pii. zii. professor. pandia calogeras <br>
eee. pii. zii. professor. theodoro dii moras <br>
eepsg antonio fermino dii proensa <br>
eee. ii. pii. ess. zii. emm. emm. dii. sii. <bii. aarr>
eepsg oswaldo cruze <br>
eee. pii. ess. zii. professor. adelina marjagao alcover <br>
etech professor. camargo aranha <br>
senai morwan figuiredo <br>
senai felicio lanzara 
private paatasaalalu.
pedda sankhyalo mooka private paatasaalalu praathamika mariyu madhyamika paatasaala korsulanu andistaayi. mooka yokka balamaina catholic sampradaayaalanu anusaristuu aneka charchi nadipe private samsthalu unnaayi. catholic charchi naduputunna vaatitho sahaa konni mukhyamaina swatantra paatasaalalu
college saavo judas tadeyu <br>
collegio saantaa katariinaa <br>
college oro preto <br>
koliyo shanta amelia <br>
college passo seguro <br>
koliyo saavo paalo (aanglo) <br>
instituto pedagajiko maria montessori <br>
institute off education dhi malta>
externato nosa senhora menina <br>
baahyamgaa saavo rafale <br>
laisu saantaa cruze <br>
vishwavidyaalayaalu.
saavo paaloloni konni jillaallo mooka vanti aneka unnata vidya samsthalu unnaayi. prabhutva vishwavidyaalayaalu laenappatikee, mooka thana moodu private vishwavidyaalayaala praamganaalaloo garvamgaa undhi.
universidade saavo judas tadeyu <br>
universidade anhembi morambi <br> 
centro universitario capital
kreedalu.
mooka oka chetilo pacchani pradaesaalu lekapothe, adhi daani sports club, club daa mooka yokka 196.000sqm loe mariyu sthaanika athletics club, club atletico juventus loe creeda vedikalu mariyu prakrutini andistundi, idhi perugala sacker jattu mariyu oka chinna stadium (estadio kaande rhodolpho crespi), paina perkonna vidhamgaa. juventus sacker jattu jattu cotonificio rhodolpho crespi eff paerutoe erpadindi.sii. mariyu indulo cotonificio crespi vastra parisramalo panichesina aatagaallu unnaaru (paina unna chitraanni chudandi). oka samvatsaram taruvaata, karmagara soukaryaala pakkana unna ruwa jaavari vadda oka bhoomini vastra parisrama yajamani crespi aaa samaajaaniki viraalamgaa icchaaru, tadwara samaajaaniki vedika nirmaanam kosam mariyu iteevala erpadina jattuku aadataaniki oka aasti untundi. cotonificio rhodolpho crespi eff.saavo paalo state leagnu geluchukunna oka samvatsaram taruvaata, taruvaata sii thana paerunu maarchukundi. club atletico juventus anae paerunu crespi suuchimchimdi. estadio kaande rhodolpho crespi crespi juventus mariyu santos eff madhya oka myaachnu nirvahinchindi.sii.indulo peele thana kereerlo atyanta andamaina goal saadhinchaadu. sesk belenzinho-oka saamskrutika kendram mariyu creeda vedika, idhi jilla velupala unnappatikee, idhi mooka janaabhaaku vividha rakaala naanhyamaina natakalu, raddiigaa unde saamskrutika agenda mariyu creeda sikshana (udhaa.zii. tennis, sacker, wallyball, basketball, yoga, pilates modalainavi.)
vantakaalu mariyu raatri jeevitam.
saavo paalolo mariyu mottam latin americalo prati nivaasiki pizza restaurantla atyadhika suuchika mooka. ikkada kaneesam 100 kii paiga pizza restaurantlu mariyu pedda sankhyalo italian restaurantlu unnaayi. manchi italian aaharam kosam chustunna nagaramloni itara praantaala prajalaku mooka oka pradhana gamyasthanam. mukkaalooni konni atyanta prasiddha pizza pradaesaalaloo pizzeria saavo pedro, pizzeria doow engelo, babbo geovanni, geo paskwell, bendita maria, emporio 167 unnaayi. alaage, konni sthaanika baarlu saavo paalolo prasiddhi chendaayi, mukhyamgaa elio baar, sacker-nepathya baar, mookers, argentine bistro-baar, vilarezo saavo paalo, oka nirdishta european lanty nirmaanam mariyu baarmuukaatoe aneka restaurantlu mariyu baarlanu kendrikarinche oka chaturasram.
antekakunda, mooka ippudu bravo bistro, bricabrock, deck mariyu marikonni vanti sandarsinchadaaniki viluvaina itara goppa restaurantlu mariyu baarlanu kaligi undhi.

