
donald mcdonald (australia raajakeeyavetta)

donald peater mcdonald (3 augustu 1886-3 november 1962) oka australian raajakeeyavetta mariyu kraistava mantri. ayana 1941 nundi 1947 varaku nyuu south wales saasanasabhalo sabhyudiga mariyu swatantra paarlamentu sabhyudiga unnaaru.
prarambha jeevitam.
mcdonald londonlo janminchaaru mariyu oka stock broker kumarudu. athanu chinna vayassulone thana kutumbamtho kalisi sidneaki valasa vacchaadu mariyu newington kalaasaala mariyu sidney vishwavidhyaalayamlo chaduvukunnadu. athanu glassgo vishwavidhyaalayamlo chaduvukovadaniki britanku vellaadu, akkada athanu kalalalo (daivatvam) mastertho pattabhadrudayyaadu mariyu 1911loe presbyterian mantrigaa niyaminchabaddaadu. athanu praarambhamlo argil mariyu beaut looni minardlo seva chesaadu, conny nyuu south wales kuu tirigi vacchaadu mariyu 1915loe scots kirk, mosemanlo shaashwata padavini ivvadaaniki mundu coonamble, gilgandra mariyu ultimolo lokam niyaamakaalu teesukunnadu. marusati samvatsaram, fraanslooni modati australian saamraajya dalamlo chaplinega panicheyadaaniki mcdonald kuu selavu ivvabadindi, akkada ataniki edi avaardu labhinchindi. ataniki oka kumarudu, rhoderick, monte casino yuddhamlo maraninchina yuddha vilekhari mariyu iddaru kumartelu unnaaru. paarlamentu nundi nishkraminchina taruvaata, mcdonald mudgey praantamlooni oka polaniki padavee viramana chesaaru. aayanaku 1962loe mbe avaardu labhinchindi. 1909,1915,1930laloe ayana aneka pustakaalu prachurinchaaru.
rashtra paarlamentu.
mcdonald sampradaayavaada tatvaanni kaligi unnadu. ayana chaalaa samvatsaraalu united australia party (uap) loe sabhyudiga unnaaru, conny pedda vyaapaarulaku, paarteeki madhya unna sambandhaala valla baadhapaddaaru. 1941 rashtra ennikalaloo seatu geluchukunna taruvaata athanu moseman kuu swatantra yuu. eah. pii. sabhyudiga paarlamentuloki pravesinchaadu. paarlamentu nundi rajinama cheyakunda niyamaka director general padavini angeekarinchina lloyd paie teevramaina daadulatoe gurtinchabadina prachaaramlo mcdonald sitting yuu. eah. pii sabhyudu general herbert lloydnu oodinchaadu.
prabhutva paatasaala vyavasthanu punaruddharinchadaaniki £ 5,000,000 runam teesukoovaalani rashtra prabhutvam kosam paarlamentulo mcdonald pracharam chesaaru. rojuvaaree praarthanalu, karrapai nishedham vanti vidya samskaranalaku kooda ayana pilupunicchaaru. 1943loe athanu sidney vishwavidyaalayam yokka tatvasastra professor zaan anderson paie paarlamentulo daadiki naayakatvam vahinchaadu, athanu vidyalo mataaniki sthaanam ledani cheppadu; paarlamentu ubhaya sabalu andersonnu khandinchayi conny vishwavidyaalaya senate ataniki maddatu ichindi.
mcdonald kottagaa erpadina democratic party ledhaa liberal paarteelo cheraledu, conny 1944 rashtra ennikalaloo sulabhamgaa aaa sthaanaanni nilupukunnaru. aaa samvatsaramlo ayana raid sabhyudaina maroka swatantra james shandto kalisi raajakeeya samskarana sanghaanni saha-sthaapinchaaru. idhi raashtramlo kotta madhyavaada paarteeki punaadigaa uddesinchabadindi, conny prajala maddatunu aakarshinchadamlo viphalamaindi. 1947loe jarigina tadupari ennikalaloo adhikaarika liberal party abhyardhi pyaat morton chetilo mcdonald odipoyaadu. aaa tarvaata athanu praja jeevitam nundi padavee viramana chesaadu. ayana parliamentary ledhaa mantri padavini kaligi laeru, conny gowravaneeyulaina zhe. taruvaata saasanasabhalo rendava churukaina niyamita kraistava mantrigaa matrame cheppabadindi. dii. laanga.

