
westran gull

westran gull (laurus accidentalis) anedi uttara america mariyu pasiphik mahasamudram yokka paschima teeramlo nivasinche pedda tellati thala gala gull. westran gull british columbia, kenada nundi meksikoolooni baja california varaku untundi.
idhi gatamlo gulph off california yokka pasupu-paadaala galtho ("laurus livens") nirdishtamgaa pariganinchabadindi. 
bhouthika vivarana.
paschima gull anedi mottam podavu, rekkalaku antataa vistarinchi, baruvutho kolavagala pedda gull. eee jaatula 48 gulla sarvelo sagatu dravyarashi. praamaanika kolatalalo, rekka theega, billu mariyu tarsus. paschima gull tellati thala mariyu sariiraanni kaligi untundi, mariyu eguva bhagalu ledhaa montil muduru buudida rangulo untundi. thala saadhaaranamgaa edaadi podavunaa tellagaa untundi, uttara janabhalo takkuva ledhaa etuvanti geetalu abhivruddhi chendavu. idhi errati subterminal spaattho pedda mariyu gaddakatte-kona pasupu notunu kaligi untundi (idhi billu chivariki sameepamlo unna chinna pradaesam, idhi tine aaharaanni prerepinchadaaniki kodipillalu peck chestaayi). kanti rangu maarutuu untundi, dakshina janabhalo sagatuna laetha pasupu mariyu uttara janabhalo muduru. idhi aasiyaaloni slatty-backed gull ("laurus skistisagus") nuu pooli untundi, conny taruvaati jaatiki laetha kallu mariyu lothaina gulabi kaallu mariyu kanti kaksyalu untaayi. daani shreniki uttaraana idhi daani daggari bandhuvu gloucus-rekka gala gull ("laurus gloucessance") thoo oka hybrid jonnu yerparustundi. paaschaatya gullu vaati puurti eekalu, vaati eekalu pora mariyu eekalu meeda namuunaalu mariyu rangulanu cherukovadaniki sumaru naalugu samvatsaraalu padutundi. vayojana eekallo, atipedda paschima gull kaalanee californialoni shaan fraansiskoku paschimaana unna faralone dheevulalo undhi; shaan francisco bay praantamloo 30,000 gullu nivasistaayani anchanaa. paschima gullu kooda oregon teeramlo nivasistaayi.
rendu upajaatulu gurtinchabaddaayi, ivi montil mariyu kanti rangu dwara vaeru cheyabaddaayi. uttara upajaatulu "ell. oo. central washington mariyu central california madhya kanipinche accidentalis muduru buudida rangu eguva bhaagaalanu kaligi untundi. dakshina upajaatulu "ell. oo. madhya mariyu dakshina california madhya kanipinche vaimani "muduru montil (goppa nalla-venuka gala gull daggaragaa) kaligi untundi mariyu sagatuna laetha kallanu kaligi untundi. "vaimani" "accidentalis" kante marinta adhunaatana eekalu abhivruddhini kaligi untundi mariyu saadhaaranamgaa moodava samvatsaram natiki vayojana eekalu pondutundi.
shravana vivarana.
paaschaatya gull yokka pilupu prakaasavantamgaa, kuttadam mariyu punaraavrutamavutundi.
pampinhee mariyu aavasalu.
westran gull california, oregon, baja california mariyu dakshina washingtonlalo edaadi podavunaa nivasistundi. idhi valasa, uttara washington, british columbia mariyu baja california surlaku santanotpatti kaani kaalanni gadapadaniki velutundi.
pravartana.
paschima gull arudugaa sumaru 100 mailla kante ekkuva lothattu praantaalaku cherukuntundi, daadaapu eppuduu samudraaniki chaalaa dhooramlo undadu; idhi daadaapu pratyaekamgaa samudra gull. idhi teerapraanta dveepaalu mariyu teeram vembadi unna raallapai mariyu nadeemukhaala lopala unna dveepaalapai goollu kattutundi. anoe newo dveepamlo, taruvaata chaanal deevula jaateeya udyaanavanamlooni anakapa dveepam mariyu shaan francisco beloni alcatraj dveepamlo kooda oka kaalanee undhi. kaalaneelalo, deerghakaalika jantalu, sarihaddulu samvatsaraaniki koddigaa maaravacchu, conny maga jeevitaantam nirvahinchabadataayi, vaati bhuubhaagaalanu dookudugaa rakshistaayi.
tinipistundi.
paschima gullu pelogic vaataavaranamloo mariyu antara-alala vaataavaranamloo tintaayi. samudramlo, avi crill, squid mariyu jellie fish vanti chepalu mariyu akasherukaalanu teesukuntaayi. vaaru neeti uparitalampai pratyaekamgaa dive cheyaleru mariyu tinaleru. bhoomipai avi seal mariyu samudra simhaala mrutadehaalu mariyu rodkilltho paatu, intertidal jonloni cockles, starr fish, limpets mariyu nattalanu tintaayi. avi pallapu pradaesaalatoe sahaa maanava-maarina aavasalalo maanava aahara vyardhaalanu kooda tintaayi mariyu vaariki icchina aaharaanni ledhaa merina, beachlu mariyu paarkulalo prajala nundi dongilinchabadina aaharaanni teesukuntaayi. paaschaatya gullu dopidi cheseviga prasiddi chendaayi, itara pakshula pillalanu, mukhyamgaa baatula pillalanu, mariyu konni chinna pakshi jaatula peddalanu kooda champutayi mariyu tintaayi. oklaand sarassu merrit vadda nivasinchina vaaritho sahaa paaschaatya gulls pavuralanu (rock pavuralu) champadaaniki mariyu tinadaaniki prasiddhi chendaayi. vaaru mingadaaniki mundu jalacharam ledhaa pelicon noti nundi chepalanu kooda lakkuntaru. eee pakshi enugu mudra teat nundi neerugaa palanu dongilinchadam kooda gamaninchabadindi.
punarutpatti.
maatru bhuubhaagam lopala vrukshasampada yokka goodu nirminchabadutundi mariyu 3 gudlu vaeyabadataayi. eee gudlu oka nela paatu podigevi. kodipillalu, okasari podigina tarvaata, avi podugukune varaku bhoobhaagamlone untaayi. maroka gull bhuubhaagamlooki daaritappina kodipillalu aaa bhuubhaagam yokka jantache champabadataayi. kodi maranaalu ekkuvagaa untaayi, sagatuna oka kodi edige varaku manugada saagistundi. konni sandarbhaallo, vidichipettabadina kodipillalanu itara kodipillalu dattata teesukuntaayi.
hybridisation.
washington mariyu uttara oregonlo puget sabdam madhya, paschima gull tarachugaa gloucus-rekka galtho sankareekaristundi, dheenini olympic gull anie pilustaaru. rendu jaatula madhya sankara jaatulu maarutuu untaayi mariyu maatru jaatula lakshanaalu undavacchu, avi paaschaatya gulla kante laetha montels mariyu rekkalu lethagaa untaayi, conny merupu rekkalu gala gulla kante muduru rangulo untaayi. adanamgaa, sankara jaatula yokka santanotpatti kaani eekalu saadhaaranamgaa swachchamaina paaschaatya gulla kante muduru thala gurtulanu kaligi untaayi, ivi vaati santanotpatti kaani eekallo takkuva ledhaa etuvanti geetalu kaligi undavu.
olympic gull' sankara jaatula praabalyam parimita sankara shreshtataku oka udaaharana, ikkada sahaja empika madhyantara aavasa praantaalalo sankara jaatulaku anukuulamgaa untundi. oke jaatiki chendina jantala kante sankara magavaaritho jatha chesina aadavaru ekkuva santanotpatti vijayanni kaligi untaarani oka adhyayanam kanugondi. hybrid john madhya bhaagamlo, hybrid maga jatalalo clutch parimaanam peddadigaa undedi, veetilo chaalaa varaku swachchamaina paaschaatya gull maga kante ekkuva vrukshasampadato kuudina pradaesaalaloo santanotpatti sthalaalanu erpaatu chesaayi, ivi isuka aavasalanu ishtapadataayi, phalitamgaa bhaarii vaeta jarugutundi. hybrid jonloni uttara vibhaagamlo, clutch parimaanamlo etuvanti vyatyaasam ledhu, conny hybrids metha pravartanalo paaschaatya gullatho samanamga undatam valla, merupu rekkala gala gulla kante chepalanu ekkuvagaa tinadam valla santanotpatti vijayam ekkuvagaa undhi. mishrama jaatula jatala lenappudu sankara jaatula madhya balaheenamaina vargeekarana samyogam minaha, vargeekarana samyogaaniki chaalaa takkuva aadharalu gamaninchabaddaayi.
paaschaatya gullu mariyu maanavulu.
paschima gull prastutam muppuga pariganinchabadaledu. ayithe, avi oka gull kosam, parimita paridhini kaligi untaayi. 19va sataabdamloo abhivruddhi chendutunna shaan francisco nagaram kosam samudra pakshula gudlanu teesukovadam dwara sankhyalu baga taggai. paschima gull kaalaneelu kooda allakallolamgaa marai, akkada vaatini lighthouse stationlugaa marcharu, ledhaa alcatraj vishayamlo, jailulo unchaaru.
tama bhuubhaagaalanu rakshinchetappudu paaschaatya gullu chaalaa dookudugaa untaayi, tatphalitamgaa kontamandi vaarini oka muppuga himsimchaaru. lighthousela automation mariyu alcatraj jailunu moosiveyadam valla eee jaathi daani paridhiloo konni bhaagaalanu tirigi pondadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi. avi prastutam ell nino sanghatanalu mariyu chamuru chindatam vanti vaataavarana sanghatanalaku gurayye avakaasam undhi.
chaanal deevula jaateeya udyaanavanamlooni anakapa dveepamlo vaelaadi paaschaatya gullu mariyu kodipillalu nivasistaayi.
shaan francisco diggajala baseball jattuku paaschaatya gullu teevramaina visugugaa marai. shaan franciscoloni orakil park meedugaa aata chivari inningslo vaelaadi gullu egurutaayi. vaaru maidaanamlo gumigudi, abhimanulaku malavisarjan chestaaru, mariyu atalu tarvaata seetlalo stadium aaharaanni migulchutaaru; atalu eppudu mugiyabotunnayo pakshulaku elaa telustundi anedi teliyadu. 2011 chivaralo erra thoka gala hock paarkunu sandarsinchinappudu gulls vellipoyaayi, conny hock adrusyamaina tarvaata tirigi vachayi. federal chattam pakshulanu kalchadanni nishedhistundi, mariyu oka falconnernu niyaminchukovadam valla eee diggajaalaku aataku $8000 kharchu avutundi.
medialo.
californialoni bodega baeloe chithreekarinchina alfred hitchcock yokka prasiddha chitram "dhi birds" loe dhi westran gull pratyarthulalo okaru.

