
tekamse yuddham

tekamseh yuddham ledhaa tekamseh tirugubaatu anedi united states mariyu tekamseh samakhya madhya jarigina sangharshana, idhi indiana bhoobhaagamlo shaanii nayakudu tekamseh netrutvamlo jarigindi. 1811loe jarigina tippekanoy yuddhamlo vilium henry haarisan vijayamtho yuddham paraakaashtaku cherukunnatlu tarachugaa bhaavinchinappatikii, tekamse yuddham tappanisarigaa 1812 yuddham varaku konasaagindi mariyu tarachugaa aaa pedda poraatamlo bhaagamgaa pariganinchabadutundi. 1813 varaku yuddham maroe rendu samvatsaraalu konasaagindi, appudu tekamse mariyu athani rendava-inn-command, round head, vaayuvya disalo unna haarisan sainyamtho pooraadutuu eguva kenadaaloni thames yuddhamlo maraninchaaru, prastuta chatham sameepamlo, antario, mariyu athani samakhya vichchinnamaindi. kontamandi vidya charitrakaarulu tekamseh yuddhanni uttara americaloni goppa sarassula praantaanni niyantrinchadaaniki deerghakaalika sainika poraatam yokka chivari sangharshanagaa chuustaaru, idhi aravai samvatsaraala yuddham anie piluvabade aneka taraala yuddhaalanu kaligi undhi.
nepathyam.
eee sangharshanhalo iddaru pradhana pratyarthulu, tekamseh mariyu vilium henry haarisan, iddaroo 1794loe vaayuvya bhaarata yuddham mugimpulo padipoyina kalapa yuddhamlo juuniyar paalgonevaaru. aaa yuddhanni muginchina greenville oppandampai santakam chesina vaarilo tekamseh laedu mariyu shanilu mariyu itara sthaanika americanlu deerghakaalamgaa nivasistunna prastuta ohiyolo ekkuva bhaganni united statesku appaginchaaru. ayithe, eee praantamlooni chaalaa mandhi bharatiya nayakulu greenville nibandhanalanu angeekarinchaaru, taruvaati padeella paatu, american aadhipatyaaniki paan-tribal pratighatana ksheeninchindi.
greenville oppandam taruvaata, ohiyo shanilalo chaalaa mandhi auglize nadipai unna vapaconeta anae shaanii graamamlo sthirapaddaaru, akkada vaariki oppandampai santakam chesina senior cheef ayina block gonthu naayakatvam vahinchaaru. munupati yuddhamlo paalgoni greenville oppandampai santakam chesina miameela yuddha adhipati ayina chinna taabelu, eel nadipai unna thana graamamlo nivasinchindi. nalla gonthu mariyu chinna taabelu rendoo samyukta raashtraalato saamskrutika anusarana mariyu vasatini prothsahinchaayi.
eee praantamlooni tegalu aneka oppandaalalo palgonnayi, veetilo grouselland oppandam mariyu dakshina indianalo ekkuva bhaganni americanla swaadheenaaniki icchi, gurtinchina winsense oppandam unnaayi. eee oppandaala phalitamgaa indianalo sthiranivaasulanu anumatinchadam dwara udriktatalu taggai, sthiranivaasulu nivasistunna bhoomulaku tirigi chellimputho bhaaratheeyulanu saantimpajesaayi.
mataparamaina punaruddharana.
1805 maeloe, eee praantamlooni atyanta mukhyamaina sthaanika naayakulalo okaraina lenape cheef bakonghelas mashoochi ledhaa influenzaatho maraninchaaru. chuttupakkala tegalu athani maranam oka rakamaina mantravidya valla jarigindani viswasinchaayi, mariyu mantragatte vaeta jarigindi, idhi aneka mandhi anumaanita lenape mantragattela maranaaniki daariteesindi. mantragatte vaetalu 1805loe mantragatte vetagallalo nayakudiga avatarinchina tekmseh sodarudu tenskawatawa ("pravakta") netrutvamloni nativist matha punaruddharanaku prerananichaayi. athanu ventane bokkongahelalu chendina vasati nayakula prabhaavaaniki muppuga nilichaadu.
thana matha bodhanalalo bhaagamgaa, madyam, european taraha dustulu mariyu tupaakulu vanti european american maargaalanu tiraskarinchaalani tenskawatawa bhaaratheeyulanu koraru. united statesku marinni bhoomulanu vadulukokunda undaalani ayana tegalaku pilupunicchaaru. united statesto sahakarinchadaaniki moggu chuupina aneka mandhi bhaaratheeyulu mantravidyaku paalpaddaarani aaropanalu vachayi, mariyu kondarini tenskawatawa anucharulu uriteesaaru. mantragatte vaetaloe nalla gonthu aaropanalu edurkonabadindi, conny haani jaragaledu. greenville sameepamloni thana graamam nundi, tenskawatawa united statesto nalla gonthu yokka snehapoorvaka sambandhaanni rajipadi, eee praantamlooni sthiranivaasulatho udriktatalu peragadaaniki daariteesindi. nalla gonthu mariyu itara girijana nayakulu paristhiti marinta digajarakunda undataaniki tenskawatawa mariyu athani anucharulapai aaa praantaanni vidichipettamani ottidi cheyadam praarambhinchaaru.
1808 natiki, swethajaatheeyulu mariyu vapaconeta shaavaneelatoo udriktatalu tenskawatawa mariyu tekamseh vaayuvya disalo marinta venakki taggadaaniki mariyu wabash mariyu tippekano nadula sangamam sameepamlo pravaktala gramanni sthaapinchadaaniki balavantam chesaayi, eee bhoomini mayami vaaru tamadigaa paerkonnaaru. chinna taabelu shaniki vaaru akkada ishtapadatam ledani cheppindi, conny heccharikalu vismarinchabaddaayi. tenskawatawa yokka matha bodhanalu marinta teevravaadam kaavadamtho marinta vistrutamgaa prasiddhi chendaayi, mariyu athanu shaanii, iroquois, chikamouga, meskawaki, mayami, mingo, ojibve, odaavaa, kikkapuu, lenape, muscoutain, potavatomi, suck, tutelo mariyu vandot vanti aneka deshaala nundi sthaanika american anucharulanu aakarshinchadu.
1808loe, tekumsehnu athani samajam nayakudiga chudatam praarambhinchindi. 1808loe kenadaaloni british vaaru kuutamini erpaatu cheyadaaniki aayananu sampradinchaaru, conny ayana niraakarinchaaru. americanlu modata 1810loe atanini gamaninchaaru. tekamse chivariki samakhya nayakudiga udbhavinchaadu, conny athani tammudu yokka mataparamaina vignapti dwara sthaapinchabadina punaadipai dheenini nirminchaaru.
grate lakes praantamloo atipedda sthaanika american communityga pravaktala pattanam avatarinchindi mariyu oka mukhyamaina saamskrutika mariyu matha kendramgaa panichesindi. idhi 3000 mandhi sthaanika americanlaku indianaloni wabash nadhi vembadi oka girijana, mataparamaina balamaina sthaavaramgaa undedi; dheenini swethajaatheeyulaku pravaktala pattanam anie pilicheevaaru. praarambhamlo tenskawatawa netrutvamlo, taruvaata tekamseh thoo kalisi, vaelaadi mandhi algonquin matlade bhaaratheeyulu aadhyaatmika balaanni pondadaaniki tippekanoy vadda samavesamayyaru.
indiana bhuubhaagam.
intalo, 1800loe, vilium henry haarisan winsenness rajadhaanigaa kottagaa erpadina indiana bhuubhaagaaniki governorga ayyaru. american vistaranaku anumatinchadaaniki bhaarata bhoomulaku hakkunu pondadaaniki haarisan prayatninchaadu; mukhyamgaa, indiana bhuubhaagam rashtra hodaaku arhata saadhinchadaaniki taginanta mandhi swethajaatheeyulanu aakarshistundani athanu aasinchaadu. haarisan american bhaarateeyulatoo aneka bhusekarana oppandaalanu santakam chesaaru.
1809loe, haarisan sthiranivaasam kosam marinta bhoomini teravadaaniki maroka oppandam avasaramani nokki cheppadam praarambhinchaadu. mayami, vii, kikkapoolu wabash nadhi chuttoo unna bhoomini vikrayinchadaanni teevramgaa vyatiraekimchaaru. aaa samuuhaalanu bhoomini vikrayinchadaaniki prabhaavitam cheyadaaniki, adhyakshudu james madison korikalaku vyatiraekamgaa, vikrayinchadaaniki siddhamgaa unna thegalatho oka oppandaanni muginchaalani mariyu vaatini upayoginchadaaniki siddhamgaa unnavaarini prabhaavitam cheyadaaniki sahaayapadaalani haarisan nirnayinchukunnadu. 1809 septembarulo, athanu potavatomi, lenap, eel nadulu mariyu mayamini fort vaenloo jarigina samavesaniki ahvaninchadu. charchalalo, haarisan taanu korutunna bhoomulanu tegalu vadulukunte vaariki pedda mottamlo raayiteelu, chellimpulu istamani vaagdaanam chesaadu.
mayami matrame eee oppandaanni vyatirekinchindi; vaaru greenville oppandam yokka kaapeeni samarpinchaaru mariyu wabash nadhi chuttoo unna bhoomulanu tama swaadheenaaniki haamii ichhe vibhaganni chadivaaru. aaa taruvaata vaaru eee praantam yokka charitranu mariyu snehitulugaa tama bhoobhaagamlo sthirapadataaniki itara tegalanu elaa ahvanincharo vivarinchaaru. vikrayinchabadutunna bhoomilo vaaru praadhamika nivaasulu ayinappatikee, va nayakulu akkada laerani mayami aandolana chendaaru. edainaa kotta bhoomi ammakalaku ekaraala vaareegaa chellinchaalani mayami kooda korukundi, tract dwara kaadu. konugolu cheyabadutunna bhuubhaagamlooni veeyaa mariyu itara tegala aamodam aadhaaramgaa oppandam yokka aamodaanni anischitamgaa cheyadaaniki haarisan angeekarinchaadu, conny athanu ekaraaniki bhoomini konugolu cheyadaaniki niraakarinchaadu. americanlu tama uttama bhoomulanu ekaraaniki matrame konugolu cheyakunda, vaariki nivasinchadaaniki paedha bhoomini matrame vadiliveyakundaa nirodhinchadaaniki tegalu aaa bhoomini bhoobhagalalo vikrayinchadam manchidani ayana pratighatinchaaru.
rendu vaaraala charchalu taruvaata, potavatomi nayakulu eee oppandaanni potavatomi kii paraspara charyaga angeekarinchamani mayamini oppinchaaru, vaaru intakumundu mayami abhyardhana meraku tamaku takkuva prayojanakaramaina oppandaalanu angeekarinchaaru. chivaraku, fort wayne oppandam september 30,1809naa santakam cheyabadindi, united statesnu 3,000,000 ekaraalaku (sumaru 12,000 chadarapu kilometres) paiga vikrayinchindi, pradhanamgaa winsennesku uttaraana wabash nadhi vembadi. sheethaakaalamlo, haarisan vaariki pedda subsidini andinchadam dwara va yokka aamodaanni pondagaligaadu. kikkapoolu pravaktala pattanamlooni shanito sannihitamgaa anubandham kaligi undevaaru, mariyu vaatini oodadam kashtamavutundani haarisan bhayapaddadu. kikkapuu kooda oppandaanni angeekaristhe athanu veeyaaku perigina subsidini icchaadu, deenivalla veeyaaku kikkapuu naayakulapai ottidi tecchi angeekarinchaalani ottidi tecchaadu. 1810 vasantakaalam natiki, haarisan charchalu puurti chesi, fort wayne oppandaanni khararu chesaaru.
sangharshana.
fort wayne oppandamtho tekamseh aagrahaaniki gurai, aaa taruvaata pramukha raajakeeya nayakudiga avatarinchaadu. shaanii leader blue jackett mariyu mohawk leader joseph brant munupati samvatsaraallo samardhinchina oka aalochananu tekamse punaruddharinchaaru, american indian bhoomi anni tegalaku ummadigaa undani, anduvalla andari oppandam lekunda yea bhoomini vikrayinchalemani. intha "vistruta ekaabhipraayam asadhyam" anie tekamseh kii telusu, conny anduke athanu eee sthaanaaniki maddatu icchaadu. united statesnu neerugaa edurkovadaniki inca siddhamgaa lenanduna, tekamse yokka praadhamika pratyarthulu modatlo oppandampai santakam chesina sthaanika american nayakulu, mariyu athanu vaarandarinii champestanani bedirinchaadu.
tekamseh thana sodarudi bodhanalanu vistarinchadam praarambhinchaadu, idhi tegalu tama puurveekula maargaalaku tirigi raavaalani pilupunicchindi, mariyu bodhanalanu paan-tribal kootami aalochanatho anusandhaaninchadam praarambhinchindi. tekamse vistrutamgaa prayaaninchadam praarambhinchaadu, vasati nayakulanu vidichipetti, pravaktala pattanamlo pratighatanalo cheramani yodhulanu koraadu.
haarisan tekamseh chuusi aakattukunnadu mariyu oka lekhalo atanni "aaa asaadhaarana medhaavulalo okadu" anie kooda paerkonnaadu. tekamseh tananu tanikhi cheyakapothe balamaina saamrajyaanni srushtinche saamarthyam undani haarisan bhaavinchaadu. tirugubaatunu praarambhinchae prayatnaala venuka thana hastam undani haarisan anumaaninchaadu, athanu oka pedda girijana samakhyanu saadhinchagaligithe, british vaaru paristhitini sadviniyogam chesukuni vaayuvya disalo tama vaadanalanu nokki chebutaarani bhayapaddadu.
grouselandlo gharshana.
aagashtu 1810loe, tekamseh mariyu 400 mandhi saayudha yodhulu winsennesslo haarisannu kalavadaniki wabash nadiloe prayaaninchaaru. yodhulandaru yuddha paint dharinchaaru, mariyu vaari aakasmika pradarsana modata winsenness vadda sainikulanu bhayapettindi. samuuham yokka nayakulanu grouselandku teesukellaaru, akkada vaaru haarisannu kalusukunnaru. fort wayne oppandam chattaviruddhamani tekamseh nokki chepparu. athanu daanini raddu cheyamani haarisannu koraadu mariyu oppandamlo vikrayinchina bhoomulanu sthiraparachadaaniki americanlu prayatninchakudadani heccharinchaadu. oppandampai santakam chesina adhipatulu daani nibandhanalanu amalu chesthe vaarini champestanani bedirinchaanani, athani samakhya vaegamgaa perugutondani tekamse haarisanku angeekarinchaadu. mayami vaaru aaa bhoomiki yajamaanulu anie, vaaru korukunte daanini vikrayinchavacchani haarisan tekamseku pratispandinchaadu. bhaaratheeyulandaroo oke deshaanni yerparachukunnarane tekamse vaadananu kooda ayana tiraskarinchaaru, alaage prati desham americatho pratyeka sambandhaalanu kaligi undavacchani nokki chepparu. oka desham kavalante aaa goppa aatma anni tegalanu oke bhasha matladela chesi undedani, dheeniki rujuvugaa, haarisan techamsetho cheppadu.
tekamseh "udvegabharitamaina khandana" nuu praarambhinchaadu, conny haarisan thana bhashanu ardham chesukolekapoyadu. haarisantoe snehapuurvakamgaa unde oka shaanii thana tupaakeeni pakka nundi pakkaku petti, tekamse prasangam ibbandulaku daariteestundani haarisannu apramattam chesaadu. chivaraku, tekamseh bhasha matladagala oka armi leftinent, haarisannu champamani thanatho unna yodhulanu prothsahistunnaani haarisannu heccharinchaadu. chaalaa mandhi yodhulu tama aayudhalanu lagadam praarambhinchaaru, haarisan thana kattini lagaru. mottam pattana janabha 1,000 matrame, tekamseh manushulu sulabhamgaa pattanaanni oochakotha kosi champagaligevaaru, conny kontamandi adhikarulu haarisannu rakshinchadaaniki tama thupaakeelanu laagina tarvaata, yodhulu venakki taggaaru. haarisantoe snehapuurvakamgaa unde cheef vinnemac, yodhulatho techamse vaadanalanu pratighatinchi, vaaru saantitoe vachinanduna, vaaru saantitoe tirigi vacchi maroka roeju pooraadaalani vaariki aadesinchaadu. vellae mundu, tekamseh oppandaanni raddu cheyakapothe, athanu british vaaritho pottu korukuntanani haarisanku teliyajesaadu.
perugutunna udriktatalu.
taruvaati samvatsaramlo udriktatalu peragadam konasaagindi. misauri nadipai naluguru sthiranivaasulu hatya cheyabaddaaru, maroka sanghatanalo, vyaapaarula samuuham nundi padavalo nimpina saamaagrini sthaanikulu swaadheenam chesukunnaru. thana mitraraajyaala charyalanu vivarinchadaaniki haarisan tekamsenu winsennesku pilichadu. 1811 augustulo, techamse winsenness vadda haarisannu kalusukuni, shaanii sodarulu united statesto saantigaa undaalani bhaavistunnaarani ataniki haamii icchaaru. tekumseh appudu "aidu nagarika tegala" loe mitrulanu niyaminche missionloo dakshinaana prayaaninchaadu. chaalaa dakshinaadi deshaalu athani vignaptulanu tiraskarinchaayi, conny erra karralu anie piluvabade creaklalo oka vargam, athani aayudhaala pilupuku samadhanam ichindi, idhi creak yuddhaaniki daariteesindi, idhi 1812 yuddhamlo kooda oka bhaagamgaa maarindi. tekamseh aneka udvegabharitamaina prasamgaalu chesi, thana uddesyamlo cheramani chaalaa mandini oppinchaadu.
tekamseh chaalaa dhooramlo unnaadani nigha vargaala nundi vinna governor haarisan, winsense samavesaniki sambandhinchi eee nivedikanu yuddha vibhaagaaniki pampaadu, tekamseh "thana panini muginchadaaniki chivari roundloo unnaadani cheppadu. ayithe, ayana tirigi rakamunde, ayana puurti anie bhaavinchina paniloo aaa bhaagam koolchiveyabadutundani, daani punaadi kooda paatukupotundani neenu aasistunnaanu ". aaa tarvaata ayana aaa vidhamgaa vyavaharinchaaru.
udriktatalu peragadamtho, haarisan tenskavatavanu mosam mariyu muurkhudigaa bahirangamgaa khandinchi, atanni koopaginchaadu. etuvanti charya teesukokudadani techamse thana sodarudini aadesinchaadu, conny athani sodarudu haarisan maranaaniki pilupunistuunae unnadu. tenskawatawa thupaakeelapai nishedhaanni ettivesi, kenadaaloni british vaari nundi pedda mottamlo vaatini twaragaa konugolu cheyagaligadu. dakshinaana prayaaninchadaaniki atanni ontarigaa vadili tekamseh vyuuhaatmaka porapaatu chesaadu. tenskawatawa thana anucharulanu marinta kadilinchadam dwara udriktatalanu marinta penche avakaasamgaa thana sodarudu lekapovadaanni teesukunnadu.
pravaktala pattanaaniki dandayaatra.
tekamse inca dakshinaana undagaa, governor haarisan thana sainyanni pravaktanu mariyu athani anucharulanu bhayapettadaaniki 1,000 mandiki paiga purushulatho winsenness nundi wabash nadhi venta uttaraana kavaatu chesaadu. saantini angeekarinchamani vaarini balavantam cheyadame athani perkonna lakshyam, conny vaaru niraakaristhe sthaanikulapai mundastu daadi chestaanani athanu angeekarinchaadu. wabash nadipai oka mukhyamaina sthaanaanni kaapaadataaniki fort haarisannu nirminchadaaniki athani sainyam prastuta terrey hout sameepamlo aagipoyindi. fort haarisan vadda unnappudu, haarisan yuddha karyadarshi vilium eustis nundi aadesaalanu andukunnadu, pravaktala pattanamlo bhaaratheeyulanu chedaragottadaaniki avasaramaite balagalanu upayoginchadaaniki ataniki adhikaram icchaadu.
november 6,1811naa, haarisan sainyam pravaktala pattanam velupaliki cherukundi, mariyu tenskawatawa marusati roeju jaragaboye samavesamlo haarisannu kalavadaniki angeekarinchaaru. haarisan graamampai daadi cheyalanukunnadani anumaaninchina tenskawatawa, thana 500 mandhi yodhulanu american shibiraniki vyatiraekamgaa pampi, mundastu sammeku gurayye pramaadam undani nirnayinchukunnadu. marusati roeju tellavaarujaamuna, bhaaratheeyulu daadi chesaaru, conny haarisan manushulu tama sthaavaraanni nilabettukunnaru, yuddham tarvaata bhaaratheeyulu graamam nundi vaidoligaaru. aascharyakaramaina daadi jariginappatikee, vijayavantamaina americanlu marusati roeju pravaktala pattanaanni tagalabetti, winsennesku tirigi vacchaaru. eee agnipareekshanu tippekano yuddham anie pilustaaru.
paryavasanalu.
haarisan-mariyu aneka tadupari charitrakaarulu-tippekanoy yuddham techamse samakhyaku maranasiksha anie paerkonnaaru. aaa taruvaata "tippekanoy" anae maaruperuto piluvabade haarisan, chivariki eee vijayam ghnaapakaartham united states adhyakshudayyadu. thana sodarudi pratishtanu, vishwaasaanni kolpoyina tenskavatavaku eee yuddham teevramaina debba. idhi oka mukhyamaina edurudebba ayinappatikee, dakshinam nundi tirigi vacchina taruvaata techamse rahasyamgaa kuutamini punarnirminchadam praarambhinchaadu.
december natiki, chaalaa varaku pradhana american patrikalu yuddhampai kathalanu prachurinchadam praarambhinchaayi. prajala agraham twaragaa perigindi mariyu chaalaa mandhi americanlu girijanulanu himsaku prerepinchi, vaariki thupaakeelanu sarafara chesinanduku british vaarini nindinchaaru. bhaaratheeyulu "rahasya british agentla patla utsaahamgaa unnaaru" anie paerkontuu, yuddhaaniki pilupunicche purushulalo andrew jackson mundanjalo unnaaru. itara paaschaatya governorlu charyaku pilupunicchaaru; "prati angleyudi nundi bhaaratheeyula sibiraalanu tolaginchaalani" tennisseeki chendina vilium blount prabhutvaaniki pilupunicchaaru..."prajaadarana pondina bhavalapai charya teesukunna congress, american desheeya vyavaharalalo british vaaru jokyam chesukuntunnarani khandistu teermaanaalanu aamodinchindi. tippekanoy britaintho marinta digajaarutunna udriktataku aajyam poesindi, konni nelala taruvaata yuddha prakatanatho mugisindi.
americanlu british vaaritho yuddhaaniki vellinappudu, tekamse kenadaalo british mitradeshaalanu kanugonnadu. kenadiyanlu taruvaata kenada yokka rakshakudiga tekamsehnu gurthunchukuntaaru, conny 1812 yuddhamlo athani charyalu-idhi athani praanaanni baligonnadi-bayati aadhipatyam nundi sthaanika american swaatantryaanni pondadaaniki ayana chesina prayatnaala konasagimpu. 1813loe thams yuddhamlo thana maranam varaku tekamseh poraataanni konasaginchadu.

