
shreni shodhana

computer sainslo, shreni shodhana samasyalo "la" nundi yea vastuvulu prasna vastuvutoe kalustayo nirnayinchadaaniki, vastuvula samiti "la" nuu proses cheyadam untundi, dheenini "paridhi" anie pilustaaru. udaaharanaku, "s" anedi aneka nagaraala akshaamsaalaku anugunamgaa unde paayintla samiti ayithe, icchina akshaamsaalu mariyu rekhaamsaala paridhiloo unna nagaraala upasamitini kanugonandi.
shreni shodhana samasya mariyu daanini parishkarinche dayta nirmaanaalu ganana jyaamiti yokka praathamika amsam. bhougolika samachara vyavasthalu (gis), computer-aided design (cad) mariyu database vanti rangaalalo samasya yokka anuvartanaalu talettutaayi.
vaividhyaalu.
samasyalo aneka vaividhyaalu unnaayi, mariyu vividha vaividhyaalaku vividha dayta nirmaanaalu avasaram kaavacchu. samarthavanthamaina parishkaranni pondadaaniki, samasya yokka aneka amsaalanu perkonali
dayta nirmaanaalu.
orthogonal shreni shodhana.
orthogonal shreni shodhanalo, samiti "luu" suutram _ 2 kolatalalo suutram _ 1 paayintlanu kaligi untundi, mariyu prasna aaa kolatalalo pratidaaniloo viramalanu kaligi untundi. anduvalla, prasnalo bahula-dimensional axis-allined deerghachaturasram untundi. formula _ 3 yokka avtput parimaanamtho, john bentley (pedda o sangnaamaanamlo) formula _ 4 space mariyu formula _ 5 kwarii time saadhinchadaaniki k-d treeni upayoginchaadu. bentley shreni chetlanu upayoginchaalani kooda pratipaadinchaadu, idhi prasna samayanni suutram _ 6kii meruguparichindi, conny sthalaanni suutram _ 7kii penchindi. daan willard prasna samayanni suutram _ 8kii marinta tagginchadaaniki bhinnamaina cascading yokka pratyeka sandarbham ayina downpointerlanu upayoginchaaru. 
paina perkonna phalitaalu pointer meshin namoonaalo saadhinchinappatikii, takkuva kolatalalo (2d, 3d, 4d) ganana yokka raam modal anae padaaniki marinta merugudalalu cheyabaddaayi. bernard chazelle formula _ 9 kwarii time mariyu formula _ 4 spacenu saadhinchadaaniki compress range treelanu upayoginchaaru. joseph jaza mariyu itarulu taruvaata eee prasna samayanni shreni lekkimpu kosam formula _ 11kii meruguparicharu, idhi diguva sarihadduto saripolutundi mariyu anduvalla lakshanarahitamgaa sarainadi.
2015 natiki, tymothy emm kanugonna shreni reporting kosam uttama phalitaalu (takkuva kolatalalo (2dii, 3dii, 4dii)). chaan, cosper larsen mariyu mihay patrasku, ganana yokka raam namuunaa anae padaaniki sampeedana shreni chetlanu kooda upayoginchadam, eee krindi vaatilo okatih
orthogonal sandarbhamlo, sarihaddulalo okati anantam ayithe, prasnanu tri-vaipu antaaru. rendu sarihaddulu anantamgaa unte, prasna rendu vaipula untundi, mariyu sarihaddulu aevee anantamgaa lekapothe, appudu prasna naalugu vaipula untundi.
dynamic shreni shodhana.
sthira paridhiloo setlo "luu" vetakadam mundugaane telisinappatikii, dynamic shreni shodhana, choppinchadam mariyu paayintla tolagimpulu anumatinchabadataayi. samasya yokka perugutunna samskaranalo, choppimpulu matrame anumatinchabadataayi, ayithe taggutunna samskarana tolagimpulanu matrame anumatistundi. orthogonal kesu kosam, curt mehlhorn mariyu stephan naher dynamic shreni shodhana kosam oka dayta nirmaanaanni srushtinchaaru, idhi formula _ 18 space mariyu formula _ 19 kwarii timenu saadhinchadaaniki dynamic fractional cascadingnu upayogistundi. samasya yokka perugutunna mariyu taggutunna samskaranalu rendintinee suutram _ 20 prasna samayamtho parishkarinchavacchu, conny aaa prasna samayamtho saadhaarana dynamic shreni shodhana cheyavacha anedi teliyadu.
rangu shreni shodhana.
rangu shreni lekkimpu samasya paayintlaku vargeekarana lakshanaalu unna sandarbhaanni pariganistundi. eee vargaalanu rekhaganita sthalamlo binduvula rangulugaa pariganinchinatlayithe, oka nirdishta paridhiloo enni rangulu kanipistaayane prasna untundi. prosenjit gupta mariyu itarulu 1995loe oka dayta nirmaanaanni vivarinchaaru, idhi 2dii orthogonal rangu paridhini suutram _ 21 sthalam mariyu suutram _ 22 prasna samayamlo lekkinchadaanni parishkarinchindi.
applications.
ganana jyaamiti, shreni shodhana mariyu mukhyamgaa orthogonal shreni shodhanalo pariganinchabadatame kakunda, databaselalo shreni prasnala kosam anuvartanaalu unnaayi. varna shreni shodhana kooda vargeekarana dayta dwara sodhinchadam dwara upayoginchabadutundi mariyu prerepinchabadutundi. udaaharanaku, 25 mariyu 40 samvatsaraala madhya vayassu unna mariyu 10000 mariyu 20000 dollarla madhya vayassu unna vyaktulanu soochinche byaanku khaataala database looni varusalanu nirnayinchadam anedi vayassu mariyu dabbu rendu koonaalu ayina orthogonal shreni reporting samasya kaavacchu.