
fruit cake

fruitcake (ledhaa fruit cake ledhaa fruit bread) anedi mitaayi ledhaa endina pandlu, kayalu mariyu sugandha dravyaalato tayaaru cheyabadina cake, mariyu aichhikamgaa aatmalalo naanabettabadutundi. united kingdamlo, konni goppa samskaranalu iced mariyu alankarinchabadavachhu.
fruitcakelu saadhaaranamgaa vivahalu mariyu chrismus vedukallo vaddistaaru. vaati goppa swabhaavaanni batti, fruitcakelu tarachugaa masala dinusulatoe (venna ledhaa cream vantivi) kakunda, vaati swantamgaa viniyoginchabadataayi.
charitra.
puraatana rome nundi mottamodati vantakam daanimma ginjalu, paine ginjalu mariyu barley mishramamlo kalipina endudraakshalanu jabita chestundi. madhya yugaalalo, thene, sugandha dravyaalu mariyu samrakshinchabadina pandlu jodinchabaddaayi.
fruitcakelu tvaralo eurup antataa vistarinchaayi. upavaasam paatinchadaaniki sambandhinchi, andubaatulo unna padaarthaalu mariyu (konni sandarbhaallo) venna vadakanni nishedhinche charchi nibandhanalanu batti, vividha deshaalalo vantakaalu yugaluga chaalaa bhinnamgaa undevi. pope amayaka VIII (1432-1492) chivaraku venna vadakanni manjuru chesaaru, 1490loe 'venna lekha' ledhaa 'venna brief' anie piluvabade vraatapuurvaka anumatilo, saxonyki "stollen" fruitcakelalo paalu mariyu vennanu upayoginchadaaniki anumati icchaaru.
16va sataabdam nundi, american kaalaneela nundi vacchina chakkera (mariyu chakkera adhika saandratalu pandlanu samrakshinchagalavani kanugonadam) mitaayi pandlanu adhikamgaa srushtinchindi, tadwara fruitcakelu marinta sarasamainavi mariyu prachuryam pondaayi. 
17va sataabdapu aangla fruitcake modata eest-leavened, mariyu rumm mariyu endina pandlu cake yokka shelf jeevitaanni podiginchadaaniki sahayapaddayi.
vividha deshaalalo.
australia.
australialo, fruitcake edaadi podavunaa viniyoginchabadutundi, conny saadhaaranamgaa chrismus samayamlo, mariyu chaalaa pradhana retail avutletlalo labhistundi. cake kii arudugaa icing ivvabadutundi; tarachugaa dheenini venna ledhaa margareen ledhaa custard thoo kalipi tintaaru.
bahamas.
bahamalalo, fruitcake rumm thoo tadipadame kakunda, padaarthaalu kooda untaayi. mitaayi pandlu, akrotlu mariyu endudraakshalannintini oka pariveshtita containerlo unchutaaru mariyu 2 vaaraala nundi 3 nelala mundugaane muduru ramtho naanabettabadataayi. cake padaarthaalu kalapabadataayi, mariyu cake baking puurtayina tarvaata, rumm inca vaedigaa unnappudu daanipai poyabadutundi.
bulgaria.
bulgarialo, saadhaarana fruitcakenu "kex" () anie pilustaaru, idhi intlo tayaaru cheyabadutundi mariyu edaadi podavunaa viniyoginchabadutundi. kex" kosam vantakaalu maarutuu untaayi, conny saadhaaranamgaa indulo pindi, venna mariyu/ledhaa vanta noone, paalu, eest, perugu, gudlu, coco, valnuts mariyu endudraaksha untaayi. dheenini saadhaaranamgaa bundt-shaili ginnelalo kaalchutaaru.
eestar kosam tayaaru cheyabadina maroe nirdishta rakam fruitcake kooda undhi, dheenini kozunak () anie pilustaaru.
kenada.
kenadaalo chrismus seasonlo saadhaaranamgaa fruitcakenu tintaaru. samvatsaramlo itara samayaallo idhi chaalaa arudugaa kanipistundi. kenadian fruitcake shaililo UK version maadirigaane untundi. ayithe, cake meeda chaalaa arudugaa icing untundi, mariyu saadhaaranamgaa ammudayye chrismus keklalo madyam unchabadadu. kekulu oka chinna rotte aakaaramlo untaayi, mariyu tarachugaa marjipanto kappabadi untaayi.
tellani chrismus fruitcakelu takkuvagaa undevi, muduru, thematho kuudina mariyu samruddhiga unde chrismus fruitcakelu ekkuvagaa viniyoginchabadataayi. vaataavaranam challabadatam praarambhamaina november madhya nundi december praarambhamlo eee kekulu tayaaru cheyabadataayi. avi chrismus vindu samayamlo pradhaanamainavi mariyu saadhaaranamgaa vyapara sahacharulu mariyu sannihita snehitulu/kutumba sabhyula madhya marpidi cheyabade bahumati kooda kaavacchu.
chilly.
paan dii paskuwa anedi saampradayakamgaa chrismus mariyu epiphany chuttoo tine fruitcake.
france.
fraanslo, fruitcakenu "gateyu aux fruits" anie pilustaaru.
germany.
germanylo, fruitcake vivaranaku saripoye kaalchina vastuvulanu saadhaaranamgaa kekga kakunda teepi rottelugaa pariganistaaru.
"stollen" rotte aakaaramlo untundi mariyu tarachugaa bayata icing chakkeratho podigaa untundi. dheenini saadhaaranamgaa eest, venna, neeru mariyu pinditho tayaaru chestaaru, citrus gest, mitaayi citrus tokka, endudraaksha mariyu baadam kalipi tayaaru chestaaru.
atyanta prasiddha stollen "dressedner stollen", idhi dresden chrismus market, straizelmarketlo vikrayinchabadutundi.
150 mandhi dresden bekarlu matrame utpatti chesina adhikaarika "dresden stollen", ootar augustus II dhi strang nuu varninche pratyeka mudranu kaligi undhi.
bremenlo, claben anie piluvabade sthaanika fruitcake saampradayakamgaa chrismus seasonlo vikrayinchabadutundi mariyu tintaaru. "bremer claben" anedi oka rakamaina stollen, idhi baking tarvaata podi chakkeratho dummu dulipadu. dressedner stollen" mariyu "bremen claben" rendoo rakshita bhougolika suuchanalu.
dakshina germany mariyu alpine praantamloo, fruchtebroat (dheenini "berevekke", "birnenbroat", "hutgenbroat", "hutgelbroat", "cletzenbroat", "snitzbroat" ledhaa "gelten" anie kooda pilustaaru) anedi kayalu mariyu endina pandlatho kaalchina teepi, muduru rangu rotte, udhaa.zii. appricats, atthi pandlu, kharjuralu, plums modalainavi.
bharatadesam.
fruitcake anedi endina pandlu mariyu ginjalu, saadhaaranamgaa chrismus samayamlo tayaaru chese sugandha dravyaalato ruchini kaligi unde goppa dattamaina cake. bhaaratadesamlo, idhi chrismus seasonlo pratichota kanipistundi, ayithe idhi saadhaaranamgaa edaadi podavunaa kooda labhistundi.
ireland.
irelandlo, barmbrack anie piluvabade oka rakamaina sweetbreadnu haloveen vadda tintaaru. cake loe ungaraalu ledhaa chinna naanem vanti vividha vastuvulu untaayi, prati okkati daanini kanugonna vyaktiki bhinnamaina adrushtaanni suuchistumdi.
italii.
panfort anedi 13va sataabdapu siana naati namile, dattamaina tuscan fruitcake. panfort masala dinusulatoe (panfort antey "balamaina rotte") gattiga ruchini kaligi untundi mariyu nissara roopamlo kaalchabadutundi. genova yokka fruitcake, takkuva, dattamaina conny ippatikee mukkalu mukkaluga unde rakanni pandols ("sweet bread") anie pilustaaru.
emilia-romagna praantam nundi vividha rakaala fruitcakelu unnaayi, veetilo chaalaa varaku muduru rangulo untaayi mariyu mitaayi pandlu mariyu kayalu samruddhiga untaayi. bologna nundi vacchina "sartosino" anedi paan fort maadirigaane oka gundrani cake, conny chainees masala dinusulu mariyu vividha rakaala puurti-swaasa mitaayi pandlatho paibhaganni alankaristundi; dark chaakletnu tarachugaa pindiki jodistaaru. sartosino takkuvagaa mariyu chaalaa dattamgaa untundi. "emilialo chaalaa varaku utpatti ayye "panon", sartosino maadirigaane untundi, conny alankaranagaa upayoginchakundaa cake lopala thelikaina, mettati pindi mariyu mitaayi pandlatho untundi. "ferrara nundi vachhe "panpepato" loe panon maadirigaane pindi untundi, conny allam ekkuva untundi, idhi daadaapu ginger bread ruchini istundi. mitaayi pandlu tarachugaa dorakavu mariyu badulugaa pindi lopala ginjalu adhika saandrata kaligi untaayi; mottam cake tarachugaa dark chaakletlo pooyabadutundi. 
"gubana" anedi friuli-venezia giulia praantaaniki chendina chrismus/holiday cake, mukhyamgaa cividale dell friuli chuttupakkala praantam nundi. idhi kayalu, endina pandlu, chakkera mariyu grappaalato nindina puliyabettina pindi cake, idhi oka sarpilamtho nindina gottamlo chuttabadutundi, taruvaata gulabi ledhaa natta aakaaramlo tippabadutundi. selavudinam samayamlo gubananu tarachugaa madyamtho (slivovitz ledhaa grappa) tintaaru. idhi oka pratyaekamaina teepini tayaaru cheyadaaniki italian, freulan mariyu slovenian ruchulu mariyu vanta sailulanu militam chestundi. 
panetton anedi milanese teepi rotte (italii antataa mariyu aneka itara deshaalalo vistrutamgaa labhistundi), chrismus chuttoo vaddistaaru, idhi saampradayakamgaa endina mariyu mitaayi pandlatho nindi, rotte rotte sthirathvamtho untundi.
newzealand.
britton nundi prarambha sthiranivaasulatho fruitcakelu nyoojilaandku vachayi. 1960la varaku fruitcake saadhaaranamgaa intlo tayaaru cheyabadedi, conny appati nundi aneka sailulalo vaanijyaparamgaa vistrutamgaa andubaatulo undhi. laetha rangu fruitcakenu tarachugaa edaadi podavunaa "tennis cake" ledhaa "telikapati fruit cake" gaa vikrayistaaru.
chaalaa newzealand vivaha kekulu chakkaga iced mariyu alankarinchabadina fruitcakelu tarachugaa aneka sthaayilalo untaayi. chaalaa varaku fruitcakelu chrismus kaalamlo tintaaru. idhi muduru rangulo, samruddhiga untundi mariyu aneka endina pandlatho tayaaru cheyabadutundi. intlo tayaaru chesina kekulu samrakshanakaarigaa kakunda ruchini penchadaaniki brandy ledhaa sherreeni upayoginchavacchu. avi chadarapu ledhaa gundramgaa, manchutho nindinavi ledhaa okategaa undavacchu. chrismus cake saadhaaranamgaa chrismus sannivesam ledhaa merrie chrismus anae padaalatoe alankarinchabadutundi.
polland.
"kex" anedi chrismus seasonlo tine saampradaaya fruitcake. idhi rotte aakaaramlo unde sponge cake, indulo ginjalu, endudraakshalu, atthi pandlu mariyu mitaayi pandlu gananeeyamgaa untaayi.
portugees.
french moolamlo unnappatikee, bolo rae anedi chrismus seasonlo aasvaadinche saampradaaya fruitcake mariyu selavullo yea portugees intiloonainaa pradhaanamaina desert. indulo vishishtamaina fawa bean untundi, sampradaayam prakaram, fawa bean nuu kanugonna vaaru marusati samvatsaram cake kosam chellinchaali.
switzerland.
birnenbroat anedi mitaayi pandlu mariyu kaayalatho kuudina dattamaina teepi swiss fruitcake.
anglophone carabian.
block cake, aangla carabianlo chrismus vedukalo saampradaaya bhaagam. cake pedda mottamlo mishrama pandlu mariyu rumm/wine kaligi untundi mariyu chrismus season mariyu kotta samvatsaram madhya viniyoginchi, ivvabade oka viluvaina chrismus treat avutundi. pandlu, wine mariyu rumm vaaralu, konnisaarlu nelalu, mundugaane tayaaru cheyabadataayi mariyu daani muulam aangla chrismus puddinglo untundi mariyu chaalaa khareedainadi kaavacchu. idhi uttara america fruitcake chaalaa bhinnamgaa untundi.
united kingdom.
yukelo, fruitcakelu chaalaa telikapati nundi samruddhiga mariyu themagaa unde rakaluga tayaaru cheyabadataayi.
saampradaaya chrismus cake anedi marjipan thoo kappabadina gundrani fruitcake, aapai white raayal icing ledhaa fondant icinglo kappabadutundi. idhi tarachugaa manchu drushyaalu, holey aakulu mariyu berrylu (nijamaina ledhaa krutrima) ledhaa chinna alankaara raabinlu ledhaa snomenlatho alankarinchabadutundi. vivahalalo kooda ilanti cake vaddinchadam sampradaayam.
yarkshirelo, fruitcakenu tarachugaa junnu thoo paatu vaddistaaru. united kingdamlo fruitcakelu tarachugaa endudraaksha mariyu glays cherreelanu kaligi untaayi, eee rakaniki genova cake oka udaaharana. scatlandlo udbhavinchina oka rakamaina fruitcake, dundy cake, daani paeruku keylers marmalade kaaranamgaa undhi. indulo glays cherreelu undavu, conny baadam thoo alankaristaaru.
fruitcakenu chaaritraatmakamgaa 1700 nundi inglandlo plum cake anie pilustaaru.
united states.
saadhaarana american fruitcakelalo pandlu mariyu kayalu samruddhiga untaayi.
americalo mail-arder fruitcakelu 1913loe prarambhamayyayi. konni prasiddha american fruitcake rotte tayaareedaarulalo texasloni carsicanaloni callin streat bakery mariyu georgialoni claxtonloni claxton bakery unnaayi. callin streat mariyu claxton rendoo kooda pedda mottamlo ginjalu chavakaga labhinche dakshinaadi companylu, dheeni kosam 1935loe "nutty yaz eah fruitcake" anae vyakteekarana udbhavinchindi. vaanijya pandla keklanu tarachugaa nidhula sekarana samsthalugaa swachchanda samsthala jabita nundi vikrayistaaru.
chaalaa varaku american saamuhikamgaa utpatti cheyabadina fruitcakelu alkahal rahitamainavi, conny saampradaaya vantakaala prakaram tayaaru cheyabadinavi madyam ledhaa brandytho santruptamai, podi chakkeratho kappabadi untaayi, ivi rendoo acchunu nirodhistaayi. fruitcakelanu nilva cheyadaaniki brandy (ledhaa wine) naanabettina naaranu upayoginchavacchu, mariyu kontamandi fruitcakelu vayassutho merugupadatayani bhaavistaaru.
samyukta rashtraalalo, fruitcake oka egataali cheyabadina mitaayigaa maarindi, kontavaraku pedda ettuna utpatti cheyabadina prashnaarthakamaina vayassu yokka chavakaina kekulu kaaranamgaa. kontamandi eee dhorani praarambhaaniki "dhi tunite show" host johnny carson kaaranamani paerkonnaaru. kutumbam nundi kutumbaaniki badilee cheyabadina oke oka fruitcake prapanchamlo nijamgaa undani athanu joke chestaadu. carson maranam taruvaata, eee sampradaayam "fruitcake laedii" (maerii rudisil) thoo konasaagindi, aame pradarsanalo kanipinchindi mariyu aameku "fruitcake" abhipraayaalanu andinchindi. nijaaniki, "tunite show" praarambhaaniki konni samvatsaraala mundu "father nose best" mariyu "dona reed show" vanti television karyakramalalo fruitcake haasyabharitamgaa undedi mariyu 20va sataabdam praarambhamlo modata avamaanakaramaina mitaayigaa maarinatlu warner brothers kaartoonlu rujuvu chesaayi.
1995 nundi, kolarado looni manitou springs, prati janavari modati sanivaaram goppa fruitcake taas nuu nirvahistondi. "recycle chesina fruitcakela vadakanni memu prothsahistunnamu" anie manitou springs chhambar off commers kuu chendina lessie luis chepparu. aall-time grate fruitcake taas rikaardu 1,420 adugulu, dheenini janavari 2007loe enimidi mandhi boying injaneerla brundam "omega 380" nuu nirminchindi, idhi oka vyayama bike dwara pampabadina sampeedana gaali dwara indhanamgaa unde oka nakilee phirangi mukka.
shelf jeevitam.
oka fruitcakelo manchi alkahal unnappudu, daanini chaalaa samvatsaraalu bhadraparachavachhu. udaaharanaku, 1878loe kaalchina fruitcakenu michigaanlooni tekamseloni oka kutumbam vaarasatvamgaa unchindi; 2019 natiki, rotte tayaareedaaru yokka munimanavallu cake samrakshakudu. nilva cheyadaaniki mundu cake nuu alkahal thoo naanabettina naaralo chuttadam daani nilva jeevitaanni podiginche oka paddhati.
antarcitic heritage trust 2017loe kanugonna 106 yella naati fruitcakenu "adbhutamaina sthithilo" mariyu "daadaapu" tinadaginadigaa varninchaaru.

