
jose perez herwas

jose perez herwas (jananam mae 23,1880, valencia) oka spanish rachayita, lexicographer, anuvaadakudu mariyu pracharakudu, ayana espasa encyclopedia yokka kalaa darsakudigaa kooda panicheesaaru. athanu thana asalu paeru mariyu vividha maruperla krinda rachanalanu prachurinchaadu, veetilo pervas, pimpin, plinio "ell joven", sawreh gerepesose, singenio, telegono, yurbi vai flora osset.
jeevita charitra.
prarambha jeevitam mariyu yavvanam.
thana sodari angela (1875-1929) mariyu athani sodarudu santiago (1878-1933) taruvaata thana tallidandrulaku-santiago perez garsia mariyu magdalina herwas vai dii dios kuu janminchina mugguru thobuttuvulalo jose chinnavadu. athanu inca chaalaa chinna vayassulo unnappudu athani tandri maraninchaadu mariyu athani talli bilbavoloni sainika aasupatrilo directorga unna jose sanchez agudonu tirigi vivaham chesukundi. eee dampatulaku maroe iddaru sodareemanulu, maroe kumarudu unnaaru. athani savati tandri maranam taruvaata, 1889loe, athani kutumbam athani kosam gwadalazara (speyin) looni yuddha anaathala paatasaalalo namodu chesukovadaniki darakhaastu prakriyanu praarambhinchindi, chivariki athanu 1891loe cheraadu.
1897loe, 17 samvatsaraala vayassulo, athanu philippean viplavamlo pooraadataaniki spanish sainyamlo cheraadu. spanish sainyanni vidichipettina taruvaata, athanu philippean-american yuddhamlo pooraadataaniki philippean sainyamlo cheraadu. yuddham mugisina taruvaata athanu asea chuttoo konni samvatsaraalu paryatinchaalani nirnayinchukunnadu. 1901loe ayana speyinku tirigi vacchi, upadhyayudiga aneka samvatsaraalu panicheestuu, yesu samaajamlo cheraadu. athanu 1909loe mataachaaryula padaviki rajinama chesi barcelonalo sthirapaddaadu.
barcelonalo vrutti jeevitam.
1910loe ayana rachayita, lexicographer ayina flora osetnu vivaham chesukunnaru. vaariki mugguru kumartelu (magdalina, angela mariyu florita) mariyu oka kumarudu (jose) unnaaru. mugguru ammayilu 'perez' mariyu 'oset' anae rendu intiperla kalayikatho 'pregioset' anie piluvabade muggurini yerparacharu.
barcelonalo unna samayamlo, perez herwas videshee bhashala upadhyayudiga panicheestuunee unnadu mariyu prachurana rangamlo proof-reader, anuvaadakudu, rachayita mariyu art director vanti aneka padavulanu kooda nirvahinchaaru. prachurana samstha montaner vai saimanlo tommidella taruvaata, 1917loe, perez herwas maroka prachuranakarta espasalo chaeri, daani encyclopedialo rachayitagaa panicheesaaru mariyu 1919loe daani art director ayyaru. 1933loe encyclopedia yokka anni samputaalu poortayye varaku ayana aaa padavini nirvahinchaaru. 
espasa-kalpe thoo sangharshana.
phillip castellano prakaram, encyclopedia puurtayina tarvaata, daani sampadakiya brundam anavasaramainadigaa chesi, redendency pyaakaejeeni andinchindi, conny perez herwas eee pratipaadanatoe santoshamgaa laedu, anduvalla venakki nettaalani nirnayinchukunnadu.
ayithe, luis silva-villar mariyu susana silva villar eee sangharshana swabhaavampai marinni vivaraalanu velladinchaaru. eee rachayitala prakaram, perez herwas kuu aardhika pariharam matrame kakunda, company karyalayamlo kotta paatranu kooda andinchindi, appatiki maroka samsthatho vileenam cheyabadi espasa-calp ess gaa rebrand cheyabadindi.ell. modrid loe. okasari aaa pratipaadana kaaryaroopam dalchanappudu, thana maajee yajamani copyrite ullanghanaku sambandhinchina aneka kesulanu khandinchadaaniki "beuro dii union international pore laa protection dess oyevres litterires ett artistics" nuu pratibimbimchae samsthanu sthaapinchaalani nirnayinchukunnadu. 
modrid mariyu barcelonaloni prachuranakartala sanghaalanu sameekarinchadaaniki prayatninchina taruvaata, encyclopedialo cherchabadina drushtaamtaala vaadakaaniki sambandhinchina copyrite ullanghanala vivaraalanu bahirangaparachadaaniki perez herwas oka pustakam raayaalani nirnayinchukunnadu. eee pustakam 1935loe centro ensiclopedico dii kalchura dwara "espacolp laa graan ladronera" anae paerutoe sweeya-prachurinchabadindi."upasheershikanu dongala goppa guhaga anuvadinchavacchu.
1935 maeloe vividha spanish vaartaapatrikalu ("ebisi", "ell dia dii alikante", "ell siglo futuro" vai "laa libertad") jose perez herwas mariyu manuel navarro selma chesina kumbhakonanni nivedistuu madridloni prasiddha prachurana samsthaku oka kathanaanni prachurinchaayi. aaa vaartaasamstha vaariddarinii neerasthulugaa varnistundi. idhi modatidaanni philippeanslo spanish sainyanni vidichipettina vyaktigaa, taruvaata arachakavadiga kooda pradarsinchindi. vaartala prakaram, vaariddarinii barsilonaloni modal jailuku teesukellaaru.
aaa taruvaata konni nelala taruvaata, 1935 septembarulo, centro ensiclopedico dii kalchura "laa vangardia" vaartaapatrikalo "espacolp" pustakam vidudalanu prakatistuu oka prakatnanu prachurinchindi. silva-villar mariyu susana silva villar prakaram, perez herwas nirdoshigaa prakatinchabadi, ventane, october 9naa, paina perkonna rendu vaartaapatrikalu ("ell siglo futuro" vai "laa liberted") gatamlo prachurinchina konni samacharanni sarichese kotta notnu prachurinchaayi. ell siglo futuro" yokka naveekarana prakaram, barcelona kortu neraropana billunu raddu chesindani, perez herwas satruvutoe chaeradaaniki sainyanni vidichipettaledani, conny spanish dalaalu vellipoyinappudu desamlone undaalani nirnayinchukunnaarani kooda spashtam chesindi.
sangharshana phalitamgaa, perez herwas mariyu athani bhaarya mariyu saha rachayita flora osete iddari jeevita charitralu espasa encyclopedia nundi tolaginchabaddaayi mariyu paejee sankhyalo maarpunu nivaarinchadaaniki itara vishayaalatoe bharti cheyabaddaayi.
eee parisoedhanalu mottam encyclopedia yokka samagratanu prasnistaayi, idhi daani contentlo etuvanti maarpulu lekunda padhee padhee punarmudrinchabadindi mariyu kotta valuemla roopaanni teesukune anubandhalugaa vidigaa prachurinchabadutunna naveekaranalu.
gatha samvatsaraalu.
1935 taruvaata perez herwas jeevitam pradhanamgaa rajakeeyaalapai drushti saarinchindi. spanish antaryuddham samayamlo athanu cnt mariyu ugt unionlache pracharam cheyabadina "mii rivista" vaartaapatrikalo palgonnadu. ayana karyakalapala chivari jaada 1939 naatidi, ayana vaanijya nighantuvunu pracharam chestu chinna note prachurinchabadindi. 
pani chestundi.
rachayitagaa, perez herwas kavitvam, navalalu, chinna kathalu mariyu vyaasaalatoe sahaa daadaapu anni saahitya sailulatoe suparichitudu. lexicographer gaa ayana chesina rachanalu mukhyamgaa gurtinchadaginavi mariyu ayana 20 rachanalanu kooda anuvadinchaaru, vaatilo ekkuva bhaagam 1911 mariyu 1927 madhya kaalamlone vachayi.
vyasalu.
perez herwas vaartaapatrikalu mariyu patrikalalo aneka kathanaalanu prachurinchaadu mariyu athanu anuvadinchina itara rachayitala rachanalatho paatu prachurinchina aneka vyasalanu kooda raasaadu.
ayana prachurinchina atyanta sambandhita vyasalalo okati moodu samputaalalo punarujjeevana charitrah "historia dell renassemiento", montaner vai saiman, 1916.
1935loe ayana "espacolp" nuu prachurinchaaru, idhi munupati vibhaagamlo ippatike charchinchabadindi.