
uchchaarana-akshara padyam

uchchaarana-akshara padyam anedi uchchaarana padyam yokka podigimpu, idhi oka pankthi ledhaa charanamlo ottillu mariyu aksharaala sankhyanu nirnayistundi. uchchaarana-akshara padyam chaalaa kramabaddhamainadi mariyu anduvalla sulabhamgaa skaan cheyadaginadi. saadhaaranamgaa, oka metrikal phut ledhaa metrikal adugula yokka nirdishta namuunaa mottam padyam antataa upayoginchabadutundi; anduvalla oka padyam, udaaharanaku, ayambik pentameterlo undatam gurinchi maatlaadavacchu. kavulu sahajamgaane vaari panktula layanu marchukuntaru, vilomam, ellision, purusha mariyu stree mugimpulu, seesura, dviteeya ottidini upayoginchadam, adanapu-akshara aksharaalanu jodinchadam ledhaa aksharaalanu tolaginchadam, oka paadam maroka paadaaniki pratyaamnaayam vanti parikaraalanu upayogistaaru.
samuel taylor colridge mariyu ralf valdo emerson vanti kavulu meetarku swechchagaa vellae vidhanam mariyu gerard manley hopkins mariyu walt whiteman yokka samuulamgaa prayogaatmaka padyam daani aadhipatyaanni savaalu cheyadam praarambhinchinappudu, 19va sataabdam varaku aanglamlo saahitii kavitvamlo uchchaarana-akshara padyam aadhipatyam chelaayinchindi. 20va sataabdam praarambhamlo, ezra pound mariyu amee lowell vanti aadhunikavaadula prayatnaala dwara saahitya kavitvamlo uchchaarana-akshara padyam ekkuvagaa uchita padyam dwara bharti cheyabadindi. ayinappatikee, robbert fraast vanti kontamandi kavulu, doubleu. hetch. auden, keeth douglus, robbert lowell, phillip larkin, howard nemerov, james merril, derec walcott, geophrey hill, seamus haney mariyu derec mahan sataabdam antataa uchchaarana-akshara meterlalo (pratyaekamgaa kakapoyina) pani konasaaginchaaru.
saahitya aangla kavitvamlo daani aadhipatya sthaanaanni tirigi pondakapoyinappatiki, richard wilber mariyu vividha kotta suutrakartala vanti kavula vijayalu rujuvu chesinatlugaa, 21va sataabdamloo uchchaarana-akshara padyam aacharaneeyamgaa mariyu prajaadarana pondindi. antekakunda, prachurinchabadina saahitya kavitvamlo swechhaa padyam aadhipatyam chelayinchinappatiki, praasa padyam-uchchaarana-akshara ledhaa uchchaarana-prajaadarana pondina mariyu jaanapada sangeetam rendinti saahityamlo aadhipatyam chelaayinchadam eppuduu aagaledu. 
udaaharanalu.
"edward gorii 1963loe raasina pustakam "dhi gashlikramb tinnies", moodu doctyles mariyu tudi ottiditoe kuudina aksharaalato kuudina kathinamaina 10-aksharaala panktulalo vraayabadindih
"aame andamlo nadustundi", lard byron raasina 1814 padyam, kathinamaina ayambik tetrameterlo vraayabadindih
robbert browning yokka "oka padam ekkuva" anedi trochike meterlo 10-aksharaala panktulaku oka udaaharana.
robbert browning yokka sammam bonamlo anapestic linelanu chudavachuhu