
awadhi vantakaalu

awadhi vantakaalu (,) uttara bharatadesamloni awadh praantaaniki chendina vantakaalu. lakno vanta namuunaalu madhya asea, madhyaprachyam, uttara bharatadesam mariyu paschima bhaaratadaesamtoe samanamga untaayi, veetilo saakaahaara mariyu mamsahara vantakaalu rendoo untaayi. awadh praantam moghal vanta paddhatulache prabhaavitamaindi, mariyu lakno vantakaalu madhya asea, kashmir, punjab mariyu hyderabad vantakaalato saaruupyatanu kaligi unnaayi. eee nagaram nawabi aahaaraalaku kooda prasiddhi chendindi.
prarambha charitra.
awadh kuu chendina "bawarchis" (cheflu) mariyu "rakabdars" (ruchikaramaina vantavaaru) vanta chese sailini ledhaa nemmadigaa manta meeda vanta chese kalanu kanugonnaru, idhi nedu lakno kii paryaayapadamgaa maarindi. vaari vantakaallo kabaablu, kormaalu, biryanilu, kalia, nahari-kulchaalu, zarda, shermal, rumali rottelu mariyu warkey paraataalu vanti vistrutamaina vantakaalu undevi. awadh vantakaala yokka goppatanamu vividha rakaala vantakaalalo matrame kakunda, mutton, panir mariyu elakulu mariyu kunkumapuvvu vanti goppa sugandha dravyaalu vanti padaarthaalalo kooda undhi.
kababs avadhilo antarbhaagamgaa unnaayi. lakno thana kababla gurinchi garvamgaa undhi. awadhi vantakaallo aneka rakaala prasiddha kabaablu unnaayi. kakori kababs, galawat kae kababs, shaami kababs, boti kababs, paatili-kae-kababs, ghutwa kababs mariyu seekh kababs anevi telisina rakalu.
awadhi vantakaala kabaablu punjabloni kabaablaku bhinnamgaa untaayi, endukante awadhi kabaablanu punjabloni tandoorlo kaalchadaaniki badulugaa chuulaa meeda mariyu konnisaarlu baanaliloo kaalchutaaru. awadhi kabaablanu "chuulaa" kabaablu anie kooda pilustaaru, ayithe punjab kabaablanu "tanduri" kabaablu anie pilustaaru.
pramukha kababla jabita.
awadhi dastarkhwanlo seekh kabaabnu chaalaa kaalamgaa pratighatanagaa pariganistunnaaru. mogalulu pravesapettina dheenini modata goddu maamsam mukkala nundi vangipetti, boggu mantapai vandutaaru. ippudu gorre maamsam daani mruduvaina aakruti kosam praadhaanyata ivvabadutundi.
1905loe sthaapinchabadina chouklooni tunde kae kabab netikee kabaablaku atyanta prasiddha avtlet. tunde kabab anae paeru oka saayudha cheff yokka pratyekata kaaranamgaa pettabadindi. kutumbamloni mahilalu tayaruchese masala (intlo tayaaru chesina masala dinusulu) kosam utsaahamgaa kaabadina kutumba rahasya vantakam kaaranamgaa tunde kabab pratyaekamainadigaa cheppukuntundi. indulo 160 masala dinusulu untaayi.
kakori kabaabnu modata shaa abii ahadar sahib dargaalo adhe paerutoe daivika aasiirvaadaalatoe tayaaru chesinanduna dheenini aasiirvadimchabadinadigaa pariganistaaru. upayoginche maamsam khoya mariyu sugandha dravyaalato kalipi, mutton kaalu snayuvu nundi vastundi.
shaami kabab nuu maamsam nundi tayaaru chestaaru, saadhaaranamgaa tarigina ullipaayalu, kottimeera mariyu aakupaccha mirapakaayalato kaluputaaru. kabaablu kaaramgaa unde misramam mariyu mudi pacchi mamidi pandlatho nindina gundrani pyaatiilu. vaatini tinadaaniki uttama samayam mae nelaloo, mamidi pandlu chinnaviga unnappudu. mamidi pandlu seasonlo lenappudu, rendoo mudi mamidi pandlanu gurtuchese tiyyati ruchini kaligi unnanduna, kaimrakh ledhaa karondanu kaireeki pratyamnaayamgaa upayoginchavacchu.
yea misramam ledhaa binding agentlu lekunda tayaaru cheyabadina mariyu kevalam mukkalu chesina maamsam mariyu sugandha dravyaalato kuudina oka roopaantaram galawat kabab.
oka asaadhaaranamaina naivedyam pasanda kabab, gorrepilla yokka pikkata marinate chesi, aapai oka poyyi meeda veyinchabadutundi.
boti kabab anedi gorrepillani perugulo marinate chesi, tandur ovenlo vandutaaru.
saakaahaara kabablalo dalcha kabab, kathal kae kabab, arbi kae kabab, rajama galoti kabab (sugandha muulikalatoe vandina kidney bean kabab), jamikand kae kabab (laknovi yaam kababs) modalainavi unnaayi.
ikkada konni prasiddha kababla jabita undhi
paaka padaalu mariyu paddhatulu.
awadhi vantakaalu, moghalai vantakaala maadirigaane unnappatikee, vanta vidhaanampai thedaanu chuuputaayi. paalu, cream mariyu sugandha dravyaala vistrutamaina viniyogam kaaranamgaa moghal vantakaallo kovvulu samruddhiga unna chota, awadhi aaharam marinta suukshmamgaa untundi. konni awadhi paaka paddhatulu ivvabaddaayi
kuura tayaareelu.
corma anedi mamsanni vellatho katte saanketikataku bharatiya paeru. idhi moghalai vantakaalalo udbhavinchindi, indulo gorrepilla ledhaa chikennu velveti, masala saas, ground nuts, cream mariyu vennatho samruddhiga kaluputaaru. kormaalu samruddhiga unnappatikee, avi telikapativi, veetilo takkuva ledhaa etuvanti keyen ledhaa mirapakayalu undavu. kormaalo saakhaahaara ("navaratan corma") mariyu mamsahara (chiken, gorre, goddu maamsam mariyu chepala corma) rakalu rendoo unnaayi. murgh awadhi corma anedi lakno nundi vacchina oka classic.
biyyam tayari.
biryani awadhi vantakaalalo vistrutamgaa prachuryam pondindi. deenni vandetappudu, pulav modata basmati biyyanni vecchani, sugandha sugandha dravyaalato neyyiloo udikinchi, aapai oka rakamaina maamsam kuura ledhaa merinade (biryani rakanni batti) thoo poralugaa chesi, moosivesi, puurti ayye varaku takkuva mantapai udikistaaru.
rotte tayari.
godhumalu raashtraaniki pradhana aaharam kabatti, rottelu chaalaa mukhyamainavi. rottelu saadhaaranamgaa oka paan loe kaalchina flatbreadlu; konni rakalu matrame penchina rottelu. rotte (ledhaa rotte) yokka merugudalalu vividha rakaluga untaayi mariyu vividha margallo tayaaru cheyabadataayi mariyu veetilo rumali rotte, tanduri rotte, naan (tandoorlo kalchadam), kulcha, lachha paraataa, shirmal mariyu bakarkhani unnaayi.
itara dhaanyaalato tayaaru chesina rottelaku vivaranaatmaka paerlu matrame unnaayi, anduvalla manaku "makay kii rotti", "jonna kii rotti" (barley pindi rotti), "bajre kii rotti" (bajra bhaaratadesamlo matrame pandinche dhanyam), "chawal-kii-rotti" (biyyam pindi rotti) unnaayi.
mitaayilu.
vantakaallo, mukhyamgaa sheethaakaalamlo anni rakaala halvaalu oka saadhaarana mitaayi. veetilo vividha rakaala dhaanyaala nundi tayaaru cheyabadina pappu pindi, suujii, godhumalu, kayalu mariyu gudlu vanti aneka rakalu unnaayi. pratyeka halwa ledhaa halwa sohan loe naalugu rakalu unnaih papadi, jouji, habshi mariyu dudhia.
chaat.
chaat uttara pradeeshloo udbhavinchindi, conny ippudu veedhi aahaaramlo pradhanamainavigaa dakshina asea antataa prachuryam pondaayi. chaat rakalu annee veyinchina pindi meeda, vividha itara padaardhaalatoo aadharapadi untaayi. asalu chaat bangaalaadumpa, chickpies, masala dinusulu, mirapakayalu, aaviri (endina allam mariyu chintapandu saas), kottimeera aakulu mariyu perugu misramam, conny itara prasiddha rakaalalo aaluu tikkilu (ullipaya, kottimeera, vaedi masala dinusulu mariyu perugu thoo alankarinchabadinavi), dahee puuri, golgappa, dahee vada mariyu papri chaat unnaayi.
eee rakaalalo saadhaarana amsaalu unnaayi, veetilo perugu ledhaa perugu; tarigina ullipaayalu mariyu kottimeera; save (chinna endina pasupu uppu noodles); mariyu chaat masala, saadhaaranamgaa amachur (endina mamidi podi), jeelakarra, kaalaa namak (rock salt), kottimeera, endina allam, uppu, nalla miriyalu mariyu erra miriyalu kaligi unde masala misramam. padaarthaalanu kalipi oka chinna lohapu palaka ledhaa arati aaku meeda vaddinchi, endabetti oka ginnelo tayaaru chestaaru.
awadhi chephla naamakaranamu.
chephla mottam betalian lakno navaabulaku sevalu andinchedi. prati cheff thana sonta rahasya vantakaanni kaligi undevaadu, adhi athanu nawabuni aakattukovadaaniki mariyu anugrahalanu pondadaaniki upayoginchevaadu. vaaru eee vantakaanni evarithoonuu panchukoledu ledhaa vaari vaarasulaku ivvaledu. anduvalla, vaatitho paatu aneka vantakaalu chanipoyayi. vaari chikkulu mariyu nawab korika kaaranamgaa, chaalaa mandhi cheflu ledhaa bavaarcheelaku bahumatulugaa gowravaalu mariyu birudulu ivvabaddaayi. konni prasiddha sheershikalu
cheflu tama pratibhanu niroopinchukodaaniki pootiilu nirvahinchaaru. appudu uttama vantakam ledhaa nawab kuu atyanta ishtamaina vantakam bahumatigaa ivvabadindi. anduvalla prati cheff thana vanthu krushi chesi atyanta anyadesa vantakaanni andinchadaaniki prayatninchaadu. kabatti, akkada nundi aneka vantakaalu mariyu vanta sailulu udbhavinchaayi.ii. galawat, dumm pukht, kulfi modalainavi. nelaku 500 roopaayala adbhutamaina jeetamto "maash kii dhaal" ("arhar kii dhaal") tayaaru cheyadaaniki matrame oka chephnu niyaminchinatlu oka puraanam chebutondi.
vantakaalu.
konni awadhi vantakaala jabita krinda ivvabadindi