hypericum egypticum

hypericum egypticum anedi seyint yokka pushpinche mokka yokka oka jaathi. zaan yokka vort kutumbam (hypericaceae) thoorpu madhyadharaku chendinadi. dheenini carle linnius linnius thana "speases planterum" yokka rendava samputamlo vivarinchaadu, athanu eejipt paeru meeda paeru pettadu, adhi akkada pampinhee cheyabadanappatiki. eee mokkanu saadhaaranamgaa podalu gala mokka anie pilustaaru. zaan yokka vort ledhaa eejiptu St. zaan yokka vert aanglamlo. adenotrias" vibhaagamlooni itara sabhyula maadirigaane, idhi theera praantaalalo sunnapurayi raallaloo kanipistundi. malta dveepamlo idhi muppuga anchanaa veyabadinappatiki, eee jaatiki chattaparamaina rakshanalu laevu.
eee jaathi oka podha ledhaa podha, idhi 2 meterla (6.5 adugulu) etthu varaku, aneka kommalatho perugutundi, prati okkati aidu pasupu rekulu mariyu aneka kesaraalato oke chinna puvvunu kaligi untundi. daani aakulaku ventrukalu undavu, mariyu dattamaina namuunaa grandhulu mariyu pedda praadhamika siralu untaayi. eee jaathi daani bhinnamaina jaatiki prasiddhi chendindi, idhi "hypericum" jaatilo "adenotrias" vibhaagaaniki pratyekamainadi, mariyu "pins" mariyu "thrums" anie piluvabade rendu bhinnamaina puula rakaalalo okadaanni pradarsistundi. dheeniki moodu upajaatulu unnaayi, ivi vaati pampinhee mariyu phytochemical mekaplo maarutuu untaayi.
vivarana.
"hypericum egypticum" anedi 0.05 nundi 2 meterla (0.16 nundi 6.5 adugulu) etthu varaku unde podha ledhaa podha. idhi mokka yokka kendram nundi daani kaandam vistarinchi, raddiigaa, vyaapti chendutunna namoonaalo perugutundi. eee kommalu sumaruga eee kaandam nundi lambamgaa perugutaayi, conny vividha disalalo kooda vyaapinchavacchu. dheeniki 2n = 20 chromosome sankhya untundi.
kaandam.
hypericum egypticum" yokka kaandam saadhaaranamgaa vaati podavu venta rendu kanipinche rekhalanu kaligi untundi, conny konnisaarlu naalugu undavacchu. mokka chinnaga unnappudu, kaandam rendu anchulatho (puraatana) chadunaina aakaaramlo untundi, conny mokka paripakvam chendutunna koddi twaragaa marinta sthuupaakaaramgaa maarutundi. cross-sectionlo, kaandam yokka profile vruttakaramga untundi mariyu rekka lanty podigimpulu laevu. avi prati chadarapu millimeter kaandanki sumaru rendu naalaala saandratanu kaligi untaayi, eee naalaalaloo prati okkati 15 micrometers vyaasamtho untaayi. aakulu kommaluga unde kanupula madhya (antargata kanupulalo), chinna aaku lanty nirmaanaalu untaayi, ivi nijamaina aakula kante chinnaviga untaayi.
kaandam looni jailam, oka rakamaina ravana kanajaalam, hypericum yokka itara saaruupya jaatula nundi bhinnamgaa untundi."h yokka xylm. egypticum "vyaapinchindi; idhi kaandam antataa samanamga vyaapinchindi. itara saaruupya jaatulalo, jailam ring-porus mariyu kendrikruta valayala shrenilo marinta dattamgaa untundi. kaandam loe rendu sravinche nirmaanaalu unnaih floem loe chinna sravinche kaaluvalu mariyu valkalam loe aneka pedda sravinche kaaluvalu.
aakulu.
hypericum egypticum" aakulu swechchagaa untaayi mariyu sesile nundi tvaralo petialete varaku untaayi. avi daadaapu rendu seasonla paatu konasaagutaayi. bladelu podavugaa mariyu vedalpugaa untaayi. vaati aakaram deerghavruttaakaaramgaa ledhaa irukaina deerghachaturasraakaaramlo untundi. aakulu migilina mokkala maadirigaane untaayi mariyu tholu maadirigaane untaayi. vaati kona aakaram teevramaina nundi obtuse varaku untundi mariyu aaku yokka adugu bhaagam cheelika aakaaramlo untundi. aakulu paie mariyu diguva rendintiloonuu ventrukalu (trichoms) kaligi undavu.
avi oka jatha parshwa siralanu kaligi untaayi, madhya kommalu konnisaarlu saakhalu kaligi untaayi mariyu vaati krinda kanipistaayi. vaati praadhamika siralu chaalaa peddavigaa mariyu nitaruga untaayi mariyu chaalaa drudhamgaa untaayi. dviteeya siralu vistruta vaividhyam yokka teevramaina koonaalaloo kolustaayi, mariyu saakhala namuunaatoe konni trutheeya siralu kooda untaayi.
laminar mariyu upanta grandhulu dattamgaa untaayi. hypericum" yokka konni jaatula maadirigaa kakunda, "hetch". perforatum, "hetch. egypticum "daani aakulapai nallati gaddalu laevu. badulugaa, idhi 54 bye 45 micrometers koliche chinna apaaradarsaka grandhulanu kaligi untundi mariyu ivi mesophil loe kanipistaayi.
aakula eguva vaipula sarala godalu mariyu gundrani muulalatoe kanaalatoe tayaaru cheyabadina bayati pora (epidermis) untundi. eee eguva vaipu kooda chinna kanaalatoe chuttumuttabadina stomatanu kaligi untundi. aakula diguva vaipu eguva vaipu maadirigaane kuurpu untundi, conny stomata yokka adhika saandratatoe untundi. rendu vaipula, mottam uparitalampai, gaardu kanaalapai kooda vistarinchi unna oka cutical untundi, idhi vaatini vaeru cheyadam chaalaa kashtataram chestundi. eee mandapati kandaram niksheepaalu unna praantaalalo abhedyata peragadaaniki daariteestundi.
pushpinche.
"hypericum egypticum" oka puvvu, mariyu daani pushpinche dasha chivaridi mariyu krinda naalugu akshaala nundi perugutundi. idhi "sterile" praantam daati chinna pushpinche saakhalanu kaligi undhi, avi laevu. eee saakhalu sumaru padakondu ververu kanupula nundi perugutaayi. ayithe, konni mokkalalo sterile praantam undadu mariyu iravai rendu nodes varaku puvvulu ledhaa pushpinche kommalu undavacchu. pushpinche praantam krinda podavaina kommalatho, pushpinche roopam oka spike maadirigaane untundi. eee bracketlu tarachugaa undavu, conny avi unnappudu avi aaku laaga kanipistaayi, clasping calics mariyu aneka rakaala grandhulatho untaayi. pedicals chaalaa chinnavi ledhaa puurtigaa undavu.
hetch" yokka puvvulu. egypticum "vyaasam nundi untundi. moggala aakaram oka andaakaara mariyu deerghavruttaakaara madhya irukaina roopam, idhi oka gundrani binduvuku taggutundi. eee seepaallu aakupaccha rangulo untaayi mariyu parimaanamlo untaayi. avi okadaanikokati ativyaapti chendutaayi mariyu oke parimaanamlo undavu. vaati aakaram deerghachaturasraakaaram nundi deerghavruttaakaara varaku untundi, conny avi eetelaga kooda undavacchu. vaati chivaralanu gundramgaa, chuuputoe ledhaa vanginavigaa cheyavachu. eee seepaallu hood lantivi mariyu drudhamgaa nilabadi untaayi, mariyu pramukha madhyabhaagaalu mariyu sarala laminar grandhulatho sumaru tommidi saakhalu laeni siralanu kaligi untaayi. puvvu yokka rekulu prakaasavantamaina pasupu nundi laetha pasupu rangu varaku untaayi. avi parimaanamlo untaayi. avi pandlalo sthiramgaa untaayi mariyu vaatilo sepals kante daadaapu rendu retlu ekkuva unnaayi.
prati pushpinchetappudu 18-48 pundu untundi, indulo 5-10 pundu untundi mariyu 5-29 pundu untundi. prati tantuvulo samyukta tantuvulu untaayi, veetilo podavainavi deergha-shaili vyaktulalo mariyu chinna-shaili vyaktulalo untaayi. konni pundu tantuvulu krimirahitamgaa untaayi mariyu podavainavi mariyu chadunainavi. andaasayaalu parimaanamlo untaayi mariyu irukainavi ledhaa chaalaa irukainavi mariyu kattirinchadaaniki teevramgaa untaayi.
vittana gulika parimaanamlo untundi. daani aakaram oka sthuupaakaara deerghavruttaakaara nundi oka visaala deerghavruttaakaara varaku untundi. idhi sepals kante podavugaa untundi, mariyu daani kavaataalu deerghamgaa nadustaayi mariyu chamuru gottalanu kaligi untaayi. vittanaalu muduru godhuma rangulo mariyu sumaruga podavugaa untaayi mariyu deerghachaturasraakaarapu sikharam kaligi undavu. vrushanamlo chinna sarala guntalu ledhaa mudatalu untaayi, mariyu elayosome tarachugaa lobe cheyabadutundi.
bhinnamainavi.
hypericum egypticum" yokka vyaktigata mokkalu distilly anie piluvabade rendu ververu lakshanaalalo okadaanni pradarsistaayi. eee bahuroopata rendu ververu rakaala puvvulache vargeekarinchabadutundih okati podavaina sailulu mariyu chinna pundu (atuvanti namuunaalanu "pins" anie pilustaaru), marokati chinna sailulu mariyu podavaina pundu (atuvanti namuunaalanu "thrums" anie pilustaaru) kaligi untundi. eee jaatilo, pinn puvvulu trum puvvula kante ekkuva puppodi dhanyalanu utpatti chestaayi mariyu pondutaayi. idhi asaadhaaranamainadi, endukante idhi sahaja empika yokka oohinchina korsuku saripodu; ekkuva puppodini utpatti chesi, sweekarinche jaatulaloni mokkalu takkuva utpatti chesi, sweekarinche vaatini adhigamistaayani bhaavistunnaaru. pinn puvvulu adavilo sumaru 3 pins mariyu 1 thrum nishpattilo sarvasadhaaranamgaa untaayi, ayithe aaa vyatyaasam kevalam pinn kosam sankethaalu ichhe janyuvu prabalamgaa untundi, ayithe thrum tirogamanamgaa untundi, mariyu 3:1 nishpatti punarutpattipai etuvanti prabhavam chuupani lakshanaalatoo sthiramgaa untundi.
"hypericum" saakha. "hypericum" loe "adenotrias" anedi bhinnamainaviga pradarsinche ekaika vibhagam, mariyu "hypericum egypticum" thoo sahaa daani jaatulannee dystylus. eee lakshanam aadimamainadaaniki viruddhamgaa jaatilo udbhavinchindani bhaavistaaru mariyu idhi saakha yokka pratyeka lakshanaalalo okati. "adenotrias". hypericum" minaha, chaalaa dhooram pradarsinchina padakondu angiosperm jaatula adhyayanaalalo, "praimula" vyavastha anie piluvabade janyu vyavasthanu anusarinchindi, dheenilo "thrum" roopam prabalamgaa undhi mariyu "pinn" roopam tirogamanamgaa undhi. ayithe, teliyani kaaranamtho, "hypericum" jaatiki vyatiraekam kanipistundi.
phytochemistry.
hypericum egypticum" yokka phytochemistry yea upajaatulanu vislaeshimchaaloe batti chaalaa maarutuu untundi. upajaatulu "egypticum", "marokanam" mariyu "webby" annee vaati pradhana sugandha taila bhagalalo chaalaa bhinnamgaa untaayi, anni upajaatulalo moodu bhagalu matrame saadhaaranam gaa kanipistaayih spatulenal, cariophilene oxide mariyu "ii"-cariophellen. subspilo pradhana bhaagam. "egypticum" anedi subsplo pradhana bhaagam ishwaren (sesquiterpean). "marokanam" anedi cariophilene, mariyu subsplo pradhana bhaagam. "webby" anedi pinen. jaatulalo kanugonabadina sammelanaalalo eee thedaalu "hetch" yokka padanirmaanaparamgaa bhinnamaina janabhanu velladistaayi. egypticum "kooda phytochemicalga bhinnamgaa unde avakaasam undhi. "ess" maall loe itara metabolites kooda "hetch" loe untaayi. egypticum, flavenoids (3.95 graa/kejee), biflavones (1.45 graa/kejee), asyphloroglucinols (1.15 graa/kejee), cinnamic aamlalu (0.35 graa/kejee), mariyu naftodienthrones (0.05 graa/kejee) thoo sahaa.
hypericum egypticum" upabhaagam nundi sugandha taila saaralu. "webbi" "inn vitro" "loe" "basillus subtilis", "" "enterococcus facaulis", "" "stephylococcus epidermidis", "mariyu" "micrococcus luteus" "vanti gram-positive bateriaku vyatiraekamgaa mitamaina antimicrobial prabhavalanu kaligi unnatlu choopabadindi".
pampinhee mariyu aavasalu.
"hypericum egypticum" tarachugaa adavilo kanipistundi mariyu idhi malta, grease, moraco, algeria mariyu libiaku sthaanikamainadi. ayithe, eee deshaalalo daani pampinhee asaadhaaranamainadi endukante idhi aneka vibhina janabha sraenulugaa vichchinnamaindi. moodu upajaatulu eee tantuvula madhya vibhajinchabaddaayih "hetch. egypticum "subsp. "egypticum" anedi libyaku sthaanikamainadi; subsp. "marokanam" anedi moraco mariyu algeriaku sthaanikamainadi; sub. "webby" anedi sardinia, sisily, malta mariyu greesku chendinadi.
"hetch. egypticum "sunnapurayi raallaloo mariyu teerapraantaalloni loyalalo kanipistundi. idhi samudra mattam nundi 1600 meterla (5250 adugulu) ettulo kanipistundi. konni aavasalalo, mukhyamgaa ekkuva gaali-tuphaanu ledhaa bahirgata praantaalalo, eee jaatulu chaalaa dattamaina, tiwachi lanty perugudala namoonaalalo gamaninchabaddaayi, konnisaarlu ettugaa matrame perugutaayi. ayithe, eee jaathi itara mokkalu lekunda bahiranga, enda praantaalalo baga perugutundi, ivi daanitoe potipadatayi.
ayithe "hetch. malties redd dayta book dwara egypticum "maltapai bedirimpu sthithini kaligi unnatlu gurtinchabadindi, 2021 natiki eee jaatula rakshana kosam etuvanti chattaparamaina charyalu teesukoledu.
saagu.
hypericum egypticum" vistrutamgaa saagu cheyabadanappatiki, idhi oxford botanic garden vishwavidhyaalayamloni greenhousetho sahaa botanical guardenslo undhi.
vargeekarana.
"hypericum egypticum" nuu mottamodata correll linnius linnius thana rendava valume "speases planterum" loe varninchaadu. athanu eee jaatula egyptian aavasalu, tarachugaa jatacheyabadina aakulu, perugutunna namuunaa mariyu daani aakula aakaraanni paerkonnaadu. ayithe, linneus "egypto" gurinchi prastaavinchi, eee jaatiki thana rakam namuunaa eejiptu nundi vachindani perkonnappatiki, "hetch. egypticum "vaastavaaniki eejiptuku chendinadi kaadu, mariyu upayoginchina namuunaa linnius bahusha libian janabhalo okadaani nundi vachindi. eee roeju, "hetch. egypticum "nuu saadhaaranamgaa aanglamlo bubbi st anie pilustaaru. zaan yokka vort ledhaa eejiptu St. zaan yokka vort, maltalo dheenini fexfix toll-erdam anie pilustaaru.
hypericum" loe jaatula sthaanaanni eee krindi vidhamgaa sangrahinchavachhuh
hypericum
charitra.
linnius yokka asalu vivarana taruvaata, vividha vrukshashaastragnulu eee mokkanu vividha paerlatoe gurtinchaaru, ivi ippudu jaatula yokka chellani paryayapadaluga pariganhinchabadutunnaayi. maikhel adanson, thana thana "eloads" anae jaatini sthaapinche paniloo, thana 1753 "speases planterum" loe linnaus dwara jaatula vivaranapai aadharapadatam dwara "hypericum eloads" anae jaatini tappugaa vivarinchaadu. ayithe, paeru "hetch. eloads 1762 "flora aanglikaalo" kanipinchaledu, mariyu adanson vaastavaaniki suuchimchina paeru "hypericum egypticum". anduvalla, athani vivarana "hetch" anae tappu paerutoe undhi. eloads "anedi" hetch "kii paryaayapadamgaa pariganinchabadutundi. eejiptu ". eloads" chuttoo gandaragolam konasaagindi, conny chivariki idhi yeka jaatiki "hetch" kuu parimitam cheyabadindi. elads "anedi modata linnaus nirvachinchinatlugaa. 19va sataabdam praarambhamlo, "hypericum" jaatulanu vividha rachayitalu aneka chinna, kotta jaatulugaa vibhajinchaaru. antoin laurent dii juicue dheenini aidu jaatulugaa vibhajinchaaru, indulo "elodia" anie piluvabadedi gandaragolamgaa undhi."edord spatch thana sonta nirbandha jaatiki dohadapadi" "hetch" "nuu unchaadu". egypticum "modata" tridenia "loki, aapai" adenotrias "loki. robbert kellar taruvaata taruvaata eee kotta jaatulannintinii "hypericum" looni vibhagaluga tagginchi, "hetch" nuu teesukuvacchaadu. egypticum "adenotrias" vibhaagamlo "hypericum" loki tirigi vastundi.
vastundi, british vargeekarana shaastravetta norman robson hypericum jaatipai thana samagra monograph yokka aarava samputaanni prachurinchaadu."eee valuemlo, robson linneus asalu paerunu sarainadigaa gurtinchi," "hetch" "gaa konasaginchadu". egypticum "saakhalo. "adenotrias", dheenini thana 36 vibhagala kotta chatramlo chaerchaaru. "adenotrias" nuu sunnapurayi raallaloo kanipinche moodu jaatula podalanu kaligi undataaniki sthaapinchaaru, ivi roopaanni chaalaa bhinnamgaa kaligi untaayi. ayithe, eee vibhagam yokka jaatulu ekikrutamayyayi endukante avi bhinnamaina lakshanaanni panchukunnayi.
phylogeny.
molecular phylogenetics "hypericum egypticum" anedi "hetch" thoo chaalaa daggari sambandham kaligi undani niroopinchindi. balfori "mariyu" hetch. sokotranam "saakha. "campylosporus". ""ayithe, eee saaruupyatalu" "hetch" "nuu chaerchadaaniki haamii istayani soochinche nischayaatmaka aadharalu kanugonabadaledu". egypticum "saakhalo. "campylosporus."phylogenetic adhyayanalu kooda" "hetch" "anie kanugonnayi". heterophillum, "pushpa pratyaekatalu mariyu" hetch "yokka bhinnamainavi laenappatikee. egypticum, "jaatiki saaruupya lakshanaalanu kaligi undhi, mukhyamgaa" hetch. egypticum "subsp. "marokanam". idhi "hetch" anie suuchistumdi. heterophillum anedi "hetch" kuu pratyaekamaina konni pratyaekatalanu kolpoyina jaatula nundi utpannam. egypticum "mariyu saakha. "adenotrias".
upavibhaagam.
eee krindi upajaatulanu prapanchamlooni mokkalu aanlainlo angeekarinchayih
vaati pratyeka pampineelaku minchi, upajaatulu kooda roopaanni batti koddigaa maarutuu untaayi. sub. "marokanam" daani pratyardhula kante marinta nitaruga perugutundi, subsp. "webby" saadhaaranamgaa podavainadi mariyu peddadi, mariyu upabhaagamgaa untundi. "egypticum" loe konchem chinna rekulu untaayi. adanamgaa, "marokanam" saakhalu paiki cherukuntaayi, ayithe "egypticum" saadhaaranamgaa diguva podanu yerparustundi. chivaraga, "marokanam" aakulu "egypticum" ledhaa "webby" kante gananeeyamgaa peddavigaa untaayi.
upajaatulu "marokanam" modata "hetch" yokka vaividhyamgaa varninchabadindi. varninchabadindi carlos paav rachinchina egypticum, subsp. "webby" nuu modata modata edward spatch "tridenia webby" anae paerutoe daani swantha jaatigaa pariganinchaaru. norman robson rendintinee "hetch" yokka upajaatulugaa tirigi vargeekarinchaaru. vargeekarinchaaru egypticum ", mariyu subspini sthaapinchindi. "aegypticum" anedi "" marokanam "" mariyu "" webby "" rendinti nundi vaerugaa unna evaina namuunaalanu suuchistumdi ".

