
joseph heves

joseph heves (juulai 9,1730-november 10,1779) oka american vyavasthaapaka tandri mariyu continental association mariyu yuu.ess. swaatantrya prakatana. haves newjerseelooni prinsetonku chendinavaadu, athanu 1730loe janminchaadu. athani tallidandrulu saadhaaranamgaa kwekarlu anie piluvabade snehitula sanghamlo sabhyulu. heaves yokka prarambha jeevita charitralu athani tallidandrulu connecticut nundi vacchaarani tappugaa perkonnaayi. nedu prinsetton vishwavidyaalayam anie piluvabade newjersey kalaasaalaku heves hajarayi undavacchu, conny athani haajaru gurinchi etuvanti rikaardu ledhu. athanu, bahusha, prinsetton sameepamlo stoinibrook quaker samavesam erpaatu chesina vyaakarana paatasaalaku hajarayyadu.
vaanijya vyaparam.
1749 ledhaa 1750 loe athanu philadelphiaku velli chestnut mariyu 2 va veedhiloo joseph ogden yokka vaanijya vyaparamlo apprenticega cheraadu. ogden heaves modati bandhuvu jimima hevesnu vivaham chesukunnadu. athani apprentices shiplo kontha bhaagam athanu ogden ledhaa suupar cargo anie piluvabade athani sahayakulalo okaritho kalisi cargo shiplo prayaaninchaadu, vaaru british virgine deevulalooni boston, newyork, edenton (uttara carolina), charleston mariyu tortolalanu sandarsinchi aaa odarevu nagaraalloni itara vyaapaarulaku vastuvulanu konugolu chesi vikrayinchaaru. philadelphialo eee samayamlo, heves arch streat meating houselo quaker samavesalaku hajarayyaru.
thana apprenticeshipnu puurti chesina taruvaata, athanu ogdenlo sikshana pondutunnappudu sandarsinchina albemarle sound uttaraana unna oka chinna bepai baga rakshinchabadina odarevu pattanam ayina edenton vadda uttara karolinaloni odarevulo avakaasaalu thana vijayaniki uttama avakaasaanni andistaayani nirnayinchukunnadu. 1754 chivaralo heves akkadaku taralivellaaru mariyu charless blountho kalisi "blount, heves und koo" erpadindi."mariyu athanu tvaralo edenton yokka pramukha vyapari ayyadu. 1772loe oka snehitudiki raasina lekhalo, james iredel heves gurinchi ilaa annadu, "eee pattanamlo oka peddamanishi unnadu, athanu naaku chaalaa ishtamainavaadu, nijaaniki athanu andariloonuu unnadu, endukante athanu prapanchamlooni uttamamaina mariyu atyanta aamodayogyamaina vyaktulalo okadu. ayana paeru mister. heves. athanu ikkada oka vyapari mariyu pattanaaniki maa sabhyudu; nijamgaa daani poeshakudu mariyu goppa gowravam. sumaru 6 ledhaa 7 samvatsaraala kritam athanu mister okaritho vivaham chesukunna koddi rojullone unnadu. [johnston] sodareemanulu akasmaattugaa maraninchaaru; mariyu chaalaa kaalam paatu eee asantruptikaramaina paristhiti ataniki jeevitamlo prati santruptini chedhu chesindi. athanu pellikaanippati nundi konasagutunnadu..."1763loe", blount, haves und koo.", raddu cheyabadindi. sthaanika nyaayavaadi robbert smittoe kalisi heves mariyu smithnu erpaatu chesaaru."pradhana mariyu raaju yokka pakka muulaloe unna dukaanamtoe paatu, samsthaku karyalayalu, moodu giddangulu, oka naukaasrayam mariyu aidu noukalu, moodu slooplu mariyu rendu kondalunnayi."heves pembroke creak mukhadwaram vadda ooda marammattu mariyu ooda nirmaana yaarduku vyaktigata yajamani kooda. 1777loe heves oka taadu nadakanu srushtinchaaru-oodalu rigging cheyadaaniki upayoginche taadulu, teegalu, haarsarlu mariyu kebullanu allina karmagaram. idhi taruvaati dasaabdamloo american shipping parisramaku adhika naanhyata gala taadulu mariyu linela pradhana sarafaraadaarulalo okatigaa maarindi.
1757loe hevesnu justice off dhi pease pharr edenton gaa niyaminchaaru. 1760loe ayana uttara carolina assembleaki ennikayyaaru, akkada ayana aardhika, khazanaku sambandhinchina mukhyamaina kamiteelalo panicheesaaru. ayana 1775 varaku saasanasabhalo konasagaru.
quaker charitrakaarudu charless frances jenkins, heves thana jeevitaantam kwekarga konasaagaarani vaadinchaaru "sabhyuni yokka bahya aacharalanu chaalaa varaku manchi sthithilo visirina joseph heves vishayaanikosthe, athanu snehituda kaadaa anie cheppalsina samayam aasannamaindi. samadhanam emitante athanu chesterfield, enn yokka janmahakku sabhyudu.zhe. nelawari samavesam, athanu ennadoo rajinama cheyaledu ledhaa tiraskarinchabadaledu, athanu ennadoo adhikarikamga yea itara matha samsthatho tananu taanu anusandhaaninchukoledu mariyu athanu maraninchinappudu athani maranam athani paatha inti samavesamlo namodu cheyabadindi, kaneesam vaaru atanni vaarilo okarigaa bhaavinchaarani choopistundi."
athanu maroka matha samsthatho adhikarikamga tananu taanu eppuduu anusandhaaninchukoledani chesina vaadanaku seyint recordula dwara viruddhamgaa undhi. edentanloni paal yokka aangla charchi, akkada athanu vastradhaarigaa panicheesaadu. heves oka devata anie konni aadharalu unnaayi-oka sarvonnata jeevi unikini vishwasinche vyakti, mukhyamgaa vishwamlo jokyam chesukoni srushtikarta. eee padaanni pradhanamgaa 17va mariyu 18va sataabdaala medho udyamam kosam upayogistaaru, idhi kaaranam aadhaaramgaa srushtikarta unikini angeekarinchindi, conny maanavajaatito sankarshana chendhe atindriya devatapai nammakanni tiraskarinchindi.
iredel thana diarylo ilaa vraasaadu "neenu mister thoo kalisi nadichanu. thana naukaasrayaaniki velli, aaa taruvaata thana sonta intlo santoshakaramaina madhyahnam gadipadu-eee peddamanishini neenu chaalaa premistunnaanu, gouravistunnaanu; nyaayamaina vichaarana pareekshanu thattukoleni konni durabhipraayaalanu athanu kaligi unnaadani, mariyu idhi nyayamga sthaapinchabadithe, naitika mariyu saamaajika dharmam yokka balamaina sambandhaalanu naasanam chestundani, ippativaraku khachitamgaa unchabadina prati sakshyam yokka niyamanni anumanaspadamga maarustundani, mariyu tagina shraddha ledhaa vishayam yokka samartha ghnaanam lekapovadam valla matrame anipinche vaari gadilo ajeyamaina ibbandulanu vadilivestundani neenu chaalaa aandolana chendutunnanu.-oka vyaktigaa, goppa vyaktigaa, adbhutamaina avagahana kaligi, manchi hrudayamtho, shree. vishwavyaaptamgaa tanaku chuupina anni gowravaalu, gowravaalaku heves arhulu. merugaina manassu, aadarsapraayamaina pravartana, aamodayogyamaina bahishkarana kosam prapancham mottam mechukunna aaa kutumbamtho sannihitamgaa anusandhanam kavadam naaku entha santoshamgaa undhi!
modati khandantara congress (september 5,1774-october 22,1774).
british paarlamentu 1774loe boston naukaasrayaanni moosivesi, masaachusetslooni pattana samavesalanu samvatsaraaniki okadaaniki parimitam cheyadam dwara balavantapu charyalanu (american kaalaneelalo bharinchaleni charyalu anie pilustaaru) aamodinchadam dwara december, 1773, boston tii paarteeki pratispandinchindi. eee chattam masachusetsku matrame vartistundagaa, itara kaalaneelu tama hakkulu tvaralo pramaadamloo padathaayani bhayapaddayi. correspondence kamiteela dwara 1774 septembarulo philadelphialo samavesamayye inter-colonial congress kosam oka pratipaadana pampinhee cheyabadindi. daaniki pratispandanagaa zaan harway (assembly speaker) vilium hooper, richard caswell, joseph heves mariyu maroe naluguru sabhyulatho kuudina uttara carolina correspondence kamitee philadelphia congressku pampadaaniki pratinidhulanu empika cheyadaaniki samavesamayyela samavesaniki pilupunicchindi. uttara carolina assembly sabhyulu aagashtu 25,1774naa nyuu bern vadda adanapu chattaparamaina samsthagaa samavesamayyaru.
eee modati uttara carolina praantiiya congress yokka modati vyapara kramam, joseph heves itara kaalaneela nundi vacchina correspondence kamiteela nundi konni lekhalanu chadavadam. eee patanam taruvaata, philadelphia congressku mugguru pratinidhulanu pampaalani nirnayinchaaru. rendava vyapara kramam british kireetam mariyu british raajyaamgaaniki vidheyatanu dhruveekarinche teermaanaanni aamodinchadam mariyu vaaru aangleyulugaa tama hakkulanu matrame korukuntunnarani prakatinchadam. inglandto sayodhya mariyu raajee anni vivaadaalanu parishkaristundani aasinchaaru. october 27naa philadelphia congressku haajaru kaavadaaniki vilium happer, joseph heves mariyu richard caswell paeru pettaru. mugguru pratinidhulu sayodhya asambhavam anae nammakanni panchukunnaru, conny sayodhya saadhinchalemani aadharalu samruddhiga spashtamgaa unnappudu matrame swaatantryam oka empikagaa maaraalani kooda vaaru vishwasinchaaru. praantiiya congress pratinidhulaku rendu suuchanalu ichindih (1) aangleyulugaa vaari hakkula kosam pooraadataaniki, mariyu (2) grate britanku anni digumatulu mariyu egumatulanu nishedhinchadaaniki kaalaneelatoo angeekarinchadaaniki. swaatantryam kosam pilupunivvadaaniki ledhaa charchinchadaaniki kooda vaariki adhikaram ledhu.
1774 septembaru 5naa philadelphialo congress tirigi samavesamaindi. heves mariyu hooper 12va teedeena vacchi 14va septembaru naa tama aadhaaraalanu samarpinchaaru. moodu rojula taruvaata caswell vacchaadu.
septembaru 18naa congress grate britaintho vaanijyaanni raddu cheyaalani pilupunistuu safolk teermaanaalanu aamodinchindi. october 15naa congress hakkulu mariyu firyadula prakatnanu aamodinchindi mariyu october 18naa khandantara sangham december 1,1774 nundi ingland nundi anni digumatulanu muginchi, ingland, ireland mariyu west indiislaku september 1,1775 nundi anni egumatulanu nilipivesindi. uttara carolina pratinidhi brundam rendu charyalaku anukuulamgaa ootu vesindi. america firyadula parishkaaraaniki mariyu vaari hakkulanu punaruddharinchadaaniki britton taginantagaa spandinchakapothe mae 10,1775naa kotta congress samavesamayyela congress pilupunistuu october 22naa congress vaida vesindi. hooper mariyu caswell uttara karolinaku tirigi vacchaaru. heves 24 november 1775 varaku konasagadu.
aaa praantamloo hevesku kutumbam undedi. athani talli newjerseylo 40 mailla (64.37 kimmy) dhooramlo nivasinchedi. philadelphia vyapari joseph ogdennu vivaham chesukunna thana kumarte saaraato kalisi undataaniki aame philadelphiaku vacchi undavacchu. ledhaa, aame heaves tammudu josiato, oka vyapari, philadelphia communications kamitee sabhyudu, pensylvania aasupatri manager mariyu library company director thoo undi undavacchu. chester counteeloo philadelphiaku dakshinaana konni mailla dooramlone hevesku bandhuvulu kooda unnaaru.
rendava khandantara congress modati samavesam (mae 10,1775-augustu 1,1775).
april 3,1775naa nyuu bernlo samavesamaina 2va uttara carolina praantiiya congress. uttara carolina nundi 2va khandantara congressku pratinidhulugaa panicheyadaaniki heves, hooper mariyu kaasvelnu tirigi niyaminchaaru. vaari suuchanalu alaage undipoyaayi. pratinidhulaku swaatantryam korukune adhikaram ledhu, conny firyadula parishkaranni korukovalasi undedi. april 29naa heaves mariyu caswell kalisi philadelphiaku bayaludaeraaru. vaaru potomac nadini daati maereelaandloki pravesinchinappudu, vaaru georg washington netrutvamloni virginia pratinidhi brundaanni kalisaaru. appati nundi philadelphia varaku vaaru prati county linelo vividha companyla dalaalatoe kalusukunnaru, vaaru vaaritho paatu tadupari county lineku kavaatu chesaaru. polchi choosthe uttara karolinalo deshabhakti utsaaham ledani, sainika samsiddhatalo chaalaa venukabadi undani vaaru bhaavinchaaru. mae 11naa athanu sainikaadhikaarula sikshananu prothsahinchaalani koorutuu shamyul johnstonku lekha raasaadu.
10va teedeena congress samavesamaindi. heves moodu kamiteelaku niyaminchabaddaaduh aardhika kamitee, sainyam kosam niyama nibandhanalanu vraase kamitee mariyu kaalaneela khanijam mariyu pradhana vanarulapai daryaaptu cheyadaaniki oka kamitee. congress modati moodu nelala paatu, sayodhya mariyu rakshanaatmaka sainika dalaanni nirvahinchadam anae avakaasaalapai drushti kendrikarinchabadindi, eee rendu sandeshaalanu ayana thana lekhalalo nokki chepparu. juun 19naa, hooper, heves mariyu caswell uttara karolinaloni anni county bhadrata kamiteelaku oka prasangam pampaaru, "daurjanyam praarambhamlo daanini arikattadaaniki twaragaa siddhamgaa undaalani vaarini koraru."
aagashtu 1,1775naa, khandantara congress vaida padindi, september 5naa tirigi samavesamavadaniki schedule cheyabadindi.
3va uttara carolina praantiiya congress (aagashtu 20,1775-septembaru 10,1775)
uttara karolinaku praatinidhyam vahinchadaaniki khandantara congress sabhyuluga hooper, heves mariyu caswell mallee empika cheyabaddaaru. aneka kaalaneelu pratipaadinchina articles off confederation musaayidaanu praantiiya congress pariseelinchi tiraskarinchindi. uttara carolina pratinidhi brundaanni "yea samakhya pranaalikaku angeekarinchavaddani" aadesinchaaru, indulo atuvanti "samakhya" edainaa chivari avasaram unna sandarbhamlo matrame aamodinchabadaali ". samakhya erpaatu anedi oka adugu chaalaa dhooramlo unnatlu pariganinchabadindi, idhi pratighatananu swaatantryam vaipu kadalikagaa maarchindi.
september 8naa caswell continental congressku pratinidhigaa rajinama chesaaru. ayana sthaanamlo zaan penn paeru pettaru.
rendava khandantara congress, rendava samavesam (augustu 13,1775).
congress aagashtu 13,1775naa tirigi samavesamaindi. navambarulo, aagashtu chivarilo, raaju valasavaadulanu tirugubatudaruluga adhikarikamga prakatinchinatlu telisindi. 1775 chivaralo heaves naukaadala boardu mariyu samudra kamiteeki niyaminchabaddaadu. eee kamiteelu naukaadalaanni paripaalinche nibandhanalanu roopondinchi, noukalanu, vaatini nirvahinche adhikarulu, sibbandini sampaadinche prakriyanu praarambhinchaayi. eee chattalu american naavikaadalaaniki punaadulu vaesaayi. heves naukaadala boardu khaataalanu unchaadu, daani correspondencelo ekkuva bhaganni nirvahinchaadu mariyu zaan paal jonesnu naavikaadalamloo thana commission pondadaaniki baadhyata vahinchaadu.
1776 sheethaakaalamlo congress nemmadigaa swaatantryam vaipu mallindi. fibravarilo swaatantraanni tiraskaristuu oka teermaanam pratipaadinchabadindi. congress eee teermaanaanni tiraskarinchindi. marchi natiki heves swaatantryam anivaryam anie anukovadam praarambhinchaadu. marchi 20naa shamyul johnstonku vraasina lekhalo ayana ilaa annaru, "sayodhyaku naaku avakaasam kanipinchadam ledhu. daanitoe poradatam tappa aemee migili ledhu.anie.
aacharanaatmaka vishayamgaa, marchi 23,1776naa congress british niyantranalo unnavi minaha anni deshaalaku american naukaasrayaalanu terichinappudu mariyu british vaanijya ravana american private adhikarulu mariyu american naevii daadulaku lobadi untundani thana prakatanalo swaatantryam prakatinchabadindi. april 12naa uttara carolina thana pratinidhi brundaaniki "angeekarinchadaaniki" adhikaram ichindi...swaatantryam prakatinchadamlo...."virginiaku chendina richard henry lii juun 7naa swaatantryam kosam oka teermaanaanni samarpinchaaru" eee samyukta kaalaneelu svaechchaayutamainavi, swatantramainavi, swatantramainavi ayi undaali "."lii teermaanam juulai 1 varaku moodu vaaraala paatu vaida veyabadindi. juun 20naa heaves james iredelku lekha raasaaru...grate britaintho anni raajakeeya sambandhaala nundi swaatantryam mariyu sampoorna vibhajana anae goppa prasna somavaaram naadu vastundi. idhi goppa majority dwara teesukuvelathaamani neenu aasistunnaanu, aapai, manam kotta paerunu teesukuntamani neenu anukuntunnanu..."
1776 juulai 2naa khandantara congress britton nundi rajakeeyamgaa vidipovadaaniki ootu vesindi. juulai 4naa swaatantrya prakatana yokka padaalu aamodinchabaddaayi. naipunhyam kaligina sulekhanakaarudu vraasukovalasina oka nindi unna kaapeeni juulai 19naa aadesinchaaru mariyu augustu 2naa joseph hevsto sahaa chaalaa santakaalu eee kaapeeki jodinchabaddaayi.
juulai 8 mariyu augustu 2 madhya hyuus newjerseelooni prinsetton sameepamlo thana tallini sandarsinchaadu. juulai 8,1776naa philadelphia nundi vacchina oka lekhalo heaves ilaa vraasaadu, "moodu nelallo okati ledhaa rendu rojullo naa bhujaalapai uttara carolina baruvu undhi. seva chaalaa teevramgaa undhi. neenu konni rojulu udayam aaru gantala nundi aidu gantala varaku, konnisaarlu madhyahnam aaru gantala varaku tinakunda, tragakunda kuurchunnaanu. naa aarogyam bagoledu, antha shraddha vahinchadam valla adhi marinta digajaarindi. ...naa tallini chuudataaniki aaa counteeloo oka chinna vihaarayaatra cheyamani ippudu kartavyam, vampu mariyu sweeya samrakshana nannu pilustaayi. neenu ikkada unna daadaapu tommidi nelallo nannu neenu cheyani kartavyam idhi."septembaru chivaralo heaves vishraanti mariyu kolukovadam kosam edentanku tirigi vacchaadu.
zaan audums mariyu joseph hevspy ayana chesina vyaakhyalu.
1813loe zaan audums khandantara congresslo seva cheyadaaniki prarambhamainappudu heves anubhavinchina poraataala gurinchi ilaa vraasaadu "chaalaa rojulu majority mister meeda aadharapadi unnaaru. uttara carolina yokka heves. oka roeju oka sabhyudu prajala abhiprayam, andari saadhaarana bhaavam, eee charyaku anukuulamgaa undani niroopinchadaaniki anni kaalaneela nundi patraalanu matladutu, chaduvutuu undagaa, athanu uttara karolinaku vacchi, aaa kaalaneelo majority daaniki anukuulamgaa undani lekhalu mariyu praja karyakalapalanu samarpinchaadu, mister. ippativaraku daaniki vyatiraekamgaa nirantaram ootu vesina heves, akasmaattugaa nitaruga praarambhinchi, rendu chetulanu swargaaniki ettutuu, athanu maanasikamgaa kungipoyinatlugaa arichadu, "idhi puurtayimdi mariyu neenu daaniki kattubadi untaanu."aaa klishtamaina samayamlo vruddhula mukham meeda unna bhayam mariyu bhayanaka chitraala paripuurna chitralekhananiki neenu rafale yokka uttama mukka kante ekkuva istaanu. ayithe, vaida kosam takshana teermaanam dwara eee prasna tappipoyindi ".
eee vyaakhyalu sanghatana jarigina 37 samvatsaraala taruvaata vraayabadinanduna, audums ghnaapakasakti yokka khachitatvanni anumaaninchadaaniki kaaranam undhi. modata, heves otunu batti swaatantryam kosam ootu veyadam gurinchi ayana tappugaa chepparu. rendavadi, swaatantryam vishayamlo heves akasmaattugaa thana manasu marchukunnadani etuvanti aadharalu laevu.
zaan audums kaangresnu rendu vibhina vargaluga vibhajinchaaruh modati congress prarambham nundi swaatantryaaniki balamgaa maddatu icchina ugravaadulu mariyu swaatantryaaniki maddatu ivvani vaaru. aadam abhiprayam paristhitini athi saralikrutam chestundi. vaastavaaniki moodu sibiraalu undevi (1) swaatantyraaniki maddatu icchina oka chinna ugravaadula samuuham, (2) sayodhya kosam aasanu ennadoo vadulukoni oka chinna swaatantyra vyatiraekula samuuham, (3) sayodhya asadhyam anie kramamga grahinchina majority, tadwara kramamga tama hakkulanu kapadukovadam sainika karyakalapalanu avasaramani gamaninchindi, idhi vaarini tirugubaatu sthithilo unchindi. heves eee samuuhamloo, majoritylo drudhamgaa unnaaru. heves akasmaattugaa manasu maarpunu anubhavinchaledu.
heves swaatantraanni teelikagaa teesukoledu. baadha mariyu badhalaku maanava moolyam untundi. ayinappatikee, vaari american hakkula rakshana anivaarya parinaamgaa swaatantryam kramamga angeekarinchabadindi. eee hakkula rakshana anedi hevesku praathamika aasaktigaa undedi. 1775 eprillo, swaatantryam prakatinchadaaniki oka samvatsaram mundu, heves uttara carolina sainyam kosam marinta sikshananu prothsahinchaaru. naavikaadala samsthalo ayana pani swaatantyrampai otuku mundhe praarambhamaindi, idhi american hakkula teevravaada rakshanaku maddatu ivvadaaniki ayana sumukhatanu suuchistumdi.
naukaadala vyavaharalu.
1775 aktobaru chivarilo, khandantara congress rendu noukalanu amarchadam praarambhinchadaaniki eduguru sabhyula kamiteeni erpaatu chesindi, okati 20 thupaakeelaku minchakunda mariyu marokati 26 tupaakulaku minchakunda. eee kamiteeki mariyu naavikaadala kamiteegaa maarina maroe iddariki heves niyaminchabaddaadu, idhi taruvaata samudra kamiteegaa maarindi. heves eee kamiteelaku thana samudra anubhavam vallane kakunda thana vyaparam mariyu accounting chaturata kaaranamgaa kooda empika cheyabaddaadu. marusati nelaloo maroe rendu noukalanu aadesinchi, naavikaadala kamitee naavikaadala adhikarulu mariyu naavikula pravartana kosam nibandhanalanu anusarinchadam praarambhinchindi. naukaadala kamitee konnisaarlu saayantram aaru gantala nundi ardharaatri varaku daani samavesala kosam vaaru konugolu chesina intlo samavesamayyedi. stephen hopkins eee kamiteeki adhyakshata vahinchaaru mariyu joseph heves daani khaataalanu alaage daanilo manchi bhaganni sampradimpulanu nirvahinchevaaru.
fibravari 14,1776naa heaves samstha yokka brigedainlalo okadaanni continental congress yokka rahasya samudra kamiteeki nelaku 400 spanish dollarlaku leejuku icchaadu. eee "eee brigade" eee samudrayaanaaniki bigutugaa, drudhamgaa, balamgaa, drudhamgaa, baga mariyu taginantagaa amarchabadi, kanugonabadi, vijayavantamgaa mariyu manushulatho kuudinadigaa untundani heves angeekarinchaaru..."aaa samayamlo ooda varjeeniyaaloni yark nadipai undhi, akkada pogaaku mariyu itara virginia utpattulanu load chesi, aapai sarukunu vikrayinchadaaniki airopaloni odarevulaku prayaaninchi," edainaa andukuntundi...vastuvulu, vastuvulu, vaanijya aayudhalu, mandugundu saamagrini agent ledhaa aaa rahasya kamitee karakalu [arder chesi, aapai] anni jaagrattalato, [sic] chittasuddhitho konasaginchavacchu..connecticut mariyu uttara carolina madhya edainaa surakshitamaina naukaasrayam ledhaa pradaesamloe pravesinchandi..."anni port chaarjeelanu chellinchadaaniki kamitee angeekarinchindi. beema prayojanaala kosam, brigantine viluva 4 vaela 600 spanish milled dollarluga unchabadindi. eee kamitee yajamaanulaku eee mottaaniki "edainaa swaadheenam ledhaa swaadheenam nundi" beema chesindi...cheppina aikya kaalaneela yokka yea satruvula dwara ayina."
5va uttara carolina praantiiya congress.
1776 navambarulo 2va khandantara congresslo uttara karolinaku praatinidhyam vahinchadaaniki hevesnu happer mariyu thamus borketho paatu mallee empika chesaaru. eee praantiiya congress provins kosam kotta raajyaamgaanni rasindi mariyu kotta dvisabha saasanasabhanu april 1777loe nyuu bernlo samavesamayyela pilupunicchindi. praantiiya congress taruvaata, heaves philadelphiaku tirigi raaledu, conny april 7naa general assembly samavesamayye varaku april 1777 varaku akkade undi edentanku tirigi vacchaadu.
modati uttara carolina general assembly.
april 7,1777naa modati uttara carolina general assembly nyuu bernlo samavesamaindi. april 18naa, joseph heves, zaan penn, vilium hooper mariyu thamus barklanu uttara carolina nundi khandantara congressku pratinidhulugaa niyaminchaaru. zaan penn tanaku moodu pratinidhi padavullo okadaanni pondadaaniki aasaktigaa unnadu. joseph heves khandantara congressku pratinidhigaa ennikainatlayithe adhi kotta uttara carolina raajyaamgaanni ullanghistundani ayana paerkonnaaru. rajyangam oka vyakti rendu padavulanu nirvahinchakundaa nishedhinchindi. heaves samudra kamiteelo panicheesaaru, kabatti penn vaadana prakaram, heaves khandantara congresslo panicheyadaaniki arhata kaligi laeru. heaves samudra kamiteelo thana pani nundi sampadanu sampaadinchaadani, congress samavesalaku tarachugaa gairhajarayyevadani kooda penn suuchimchaaru. mae 4naa, zaan penn, thamus burk mariyu carnelius hornet khandantara congressku pratinidhulugaa ennikayyaaru.
khandantara congressku tirigi ennikayyaaru.
janavari 1779loe uttara carolina assembly diguva sabhalo edentanku praatinidhyam vahinchadaaniki joseph heves ennikayyaaru. 1779loe saasanasabha continental congressku tama pratinidhi brundaanni aiduguru sabhyulaku penchindi mariyu congress nundi rendu samvatsaraala gairhajaru taruvaata, fibravari 4,1779naa hevesnu continental congressku uttara karolinaku praatinidhyam vahinchadaaniki assembly tirigi ennukundi. inca aarogyam bagoledu, athanu juulai 22,1779naa philadelphialo kuurchunnaadu. augustu 17naa athanu richard caswellku ilaa vraasaadu, "nirantaram thala oodipovadam valla neenu chaalaa badhapaddanu, idhi nannu yea rakamaina vyapaaraanikainaa anarhudigaa chestundi mariyu neenu congressku haajaravutaanu, ayinappatikee mana vyavahaaraala atyavasarata avasaramanipinche vyaparampai neenu aaa shraddha chuupaleenu."
1779 aktobaru 25naa congress nundi ayana raajeenaamaanu uttara carolina assembly sweekarinchindi.
chowan county aasti pannu recordulu.
pannu chellimpudaarulu samarpinchina samacharam aadhaaramgaa asampoornamaina chethitho raasina recordula nundi eee pattika sankalanam cheyabadindi. baanisala jabita mariyu aasti viluvalo perugudala mariyu 1777-1779 nundi samvatsaraalalo chellinchina pannula mottaanni gamaninchandi. 
maranam.
joseph heves thana yabhaiva puttinarojuku enimidi nelala dhooramlo, november 10,1779naa maraninchaadu. marusati roeju antyakriyalu jarigaayi.
dunlap mariyu kleypool yokka "american dialy advertiser" november 16 sanchikalo antyakriyala gurinchi rendava pageelo oka kathanaanni mudrinchaaruh november 10va teedeena, ventane, shree. uttara kerolina raashtraaniki chendina pratinidhulalo okaraina joseph heves aaa roeju udayam maraninchaadu, repu saayantram aayananu vichaarinchaalani pratipaadinchabaddaadani, repu saayantram moodu gantalaku antyakriyalaku congress oka sanghamlo haajaravutundani, santaapam vyaktam chestaanani, edama chetini chuttumutty oka crop thoo, oka nela paatu santaapam konasaagutundani nirnayinchukunnadu.vaaru marinta parishkarinchaaru, mister. hornet, mister. padunaina mariyu mister. griffin, antyakriyalanu paryaveekshinchadaaniki oka kamiteegaa undandi; mariyu rev. mister. tellagaa, haajaraina chaplin eee sandarbhamgaa adhikarikamga vyavaharinchaalani teliyajeyali. antyakriyalaku haajaru kaavadaaniki general assembly, pensylvania adhyakshudu mariyu supreme executive council, france yokka mantri, mariyu pattanamlooni itara vishishta vyaktulanu aahvaaninchaalani vaaru kamiteeni aadesinchaaru.
tadanugunamgaa aaa saayantram moodu gantalaku mrutadehaanni ooregimpulo kreestu charchiki teesukellaaru; shree. carleton, mister. brundam, mister. deane, mister. braun, mister. pennel mariyu cole. audums paal kuu maddatu icchaaru. adhyakshudu mariyu congress sabhyulatho paatu, santaapam telipevaaru, general assembly, poura mariyu sainika adhikarulu, mariyu pedda sankhyalo nivaasitulu mariyu vishishta vyaktulu antyakriyalaku hajarayyaru.
rev dwara oka daivika seva jarigindi. mister. tellajati, eee nagaramloni episcopal charchila rector mariyu congress yokka chaplinlalo okaraina shavam mister pakkane unna smasaanavaatikalo khananam cheyabadindi. drayton.
mister. heves, prarambha kaalamlo american swechcha kosam thana utsaahapuurita anubandhaanni pradarsinchina taruvaata, athanu thana thoti pourula gonthu dwara modati congressku pratinidhigaa niyaminchabaddaadu, mariyu aaa samayam nundi athani maranam varaku thana desham yokka puurti vishwaasaanni aasvaadinchaadu. balamaina nirnayaatmaka medhavi mariyu parisrama sphuurtitoe, athani manassu nirantaram thana unnatamaina station vyaparamlo nimagnamai undhi, teevramaina application valla chaalaa balaheenapadina athani aarogyam daani kinda munigipoye varaku. ayana vyaktigata jeevitam soumyamgaa, snehapuurvakamgaa undedi, endukante ayana praja jeevitam gouravapradamainadi, upayogakaramainadi. thana parichayastulache gowravinchabadina, thana snehitulache priyamaina, thana vidhini vidichipettina, anni saamaajika dharmalatho alankarinchabadina, thana deshaaniki seva cheyadamlo prakruti patla thana chivari runaanni chellinchaanani, badhapadani, teevra paschaattaapaaniki loonaina.heaves ekagreeva ladge nem. 7, 1776loe sandarsinchaaru, mariyu pensylvanialoni philadelphialoni christ charchi smasaanavaatikalo raathi antyakriyala gowravaalatho khananam cheyabaddaaru.