1933 spanish saadhaarana ennikalu

speyin saasanasabha ayina cartes generalsku ennikalu 1933 november 19naa rendava spanish republickloni ekasabheeya courteslo mottam 473 sthaanaalaku jarigaayi. 1931 naati munupati ennikala nundi, kotta rajyangam aamodinchabadindi, mariyu ootu hakku aaru millionlaku paiga mahilalaku vistarinchindi. paalaka ganatantra-saamyavaada sankeernam patanamaindi, radikal ganatantra party kottagaa aikyamaina raajakeeya hakkuku maddatu ivvadam praarambhinchindi.
aaa samvatsaram praarambhamlo amalu chesina kotta ennikala vyavastha anukuulamgaa unnatlugaa, hakku oka ennikala sankiirnaanni erpaatu chesindi. spanish soshalistu workers party (partido soshalista obrero espanol, ledhaa soe) kevalam 59 sthaanaalanu matrame geluchukundi. kottagaa erpadina swayampratipatti hakku yokka catholic sampradaayavaada spanish samakhya ("confederation espanola dii derechas autonomas" ledhaa seda) 115 sthaanaalanu mariyu radicals 102 sthaanaalanu geluchukundi. kaathalikkulu mariyu itara sampradaayavaadula madhya prabhutvamtho unna mohabhangaanni aaa hakku pettubadiga teesukundi. seda ganatantram krinda chesina samskaranalanu tippikottadaaniki mariyu raajakeeya khaideelanu vidudala cheyadaaniki pracharam chesindi. araachakavaadulu otuku dhooramgaa undataaniki anukuulamgaa unnaaru. eee amsaalu ennikala phalitamgaa edama vaipuna kudi vaipuku gananeeyamaina vijayaniki sahayapaddayi.
nepathyam.
1931 juunloo jarigina ennikalu republicanlu, soshalistulalo adhika sankhyakanni courtescu tirigi icchaayi, soe party 116 seatlu, radikal republican party 94 seatlu geluchukunnayi. rashtra aardhika paristhiti paelavamgaa undhi. kotta prabhutvam maddatu icchina sampada punara pampinhee dhanavanthula nundi vimarsalanu aakarshinchindi. enimidi gantala rojunu erpaatu cheyadam dwara mariyu vyavasaya kaarmikulaku padaveekaalam yokka bhadratanu ivvadam dwara graameena praantaallo paedarikaanni parishkarinchadaaniki kooda prabhutvam prayatninchindi, bhuswamula nundi vimarsalu vachayi.
samarthavanthamaina parliamentary pratipakshaaniki moodu samuuhaalu naayakatvam vahinchaayi. modatidi catholic association off propagondists ("association katalika dii propagandistas") vanti catholic udyamaalu. rendava samuuhamloo raacharikaaniki maddatu icchina samsthalu unnaayi, punaruddharana spanish mariyu carlistlu vantivi, vaaru kotta ganatantraanni himsaatmaka tirugubaatulo padagottalani korukunnaru. moodava samuuham faasist samsthalu. republicto sahakarinchadaaniki siddhamgaa unna kaarmika sanghaala jaateeya samakhya ("confederation national dell trabazo" ledhaa cnt) kaarmika sanghaala sabhyulu cnt nundi balavantamgaa bayataku pampabaddaaru, idhi prabhutvaanni vyatirekinchadam konasaaginchindi. pratipaksha paarteelaku charchi maddatu undhi. kotta rajyangam 9 december 1931naa aamodinchabadindi. indulo aneka vivaadaaspada vyasalu unnaayi, veetilo konni catholic charchi prabhavanni arikattadam lakshyamgaa pettukunnayi. rajyangam samskaranavaada, udaaravaada, prajaasvaamya swabhaavam kaligi undhi, dheenini ganatantra-saamyavaada sankeernam swaagatinchindi, conny bhuswamulu, paarisraamikavettalu, vyavastheekruta charchi, sainika adhikarulu vyatiraekimchaaru. vidya, mataparamaina samskaranalanu vyatiraekistuu, spanish kaathalikkulu prabhutvaanni vyatirekinchavalasi vachindi. prabhutva charyalanu patrika samsthalu anaagarikamainavi, anyaayamainavi mariyu avineetiparulugaa vimarsinchaayi.
aktobaru soshalistulu pradhana mantri niseto alkala jamora rajinama chesi, ayana taruvaata manuel azana adhikaaramloki vacchaaru. radikal party nayakudu alejandro lerox aaa udyogaanni korukunnaru, thana party maddatunu pratipakshaaniki maarchukuni, dhooram ayyaru. idhi soshalistulapai adharapadela chesindi, conny samskaranalaku anukuulamgaa unna soshalistulu, samskaranalaku vyatiraekamgaa unna sampradaayavaada hakkulu rendoo prabhutvaanni vimarsinchaayi. soshalistulu ajanaku maddatu ivvadam konasaaginchaaru, conny edama paksham vichchinnamaindi, soshalistulanu edama vaipuku nadipinchindi, ayithe kudi paksham sedaalo ekam ayyindi, idhi nissabdamgaa faasijamnu sweekarinchindi.
1933 aktobaru 1naa, soshalistu vamapaksha nayakudu largo caballero lerox republicanlaku vyatiraekamgaa matladi, prabhutva samskarana karyakramanni suuchimchaadu, tadwara republicu punaadi pramaadamloo undani suuchimchaadu. prabhutvam muppuga unte, soshalistulu daaniki maddatunu upasamharinchukovalasi untundani ayana heccharinchaaru. marusati roeju maroka soshalistu nayakudu, indalesio prieto, soshalistulu ikapai prabhutvamlo palgonalerani prakatinchaaru, idhi daani pathanaaniki daariteesindi. soshalistulu adhyakshudaina alkala jamora ippudu republican martinez barionu kotta prabhutvaanni erpaatu cheyaalani abhyardhinchaaru. rajyanga mariyu saiddhaantika praatipadikana soshalistu vyatiraekata antey october 8naa erpadina barrio prabhutvaaniki thana maddatunu nilipivesindi, conny 1933 november 19naa taja ennikalu nirvahinchaalani pilupunicchindi.
ennikalu.
1936 ennikalatho samanamga, speyin bahula sabhyula niyojakavargaalugaa vibhajinchabadindi; udaaharanaku, modridlo 17 mandhi pratinidhulu unnaaru. ayithe, otarlalo prati sabhyudu daani kante kontha takkuvaku ootu vaeyagaligaaru-modrid vishayamlo, 13. idhi anukuulamaina sankiirnaalu, modridlo soshalistulu 13 mandhi sabhyulanu geluchukunnappudu mariyu hakku, kevalam 5,000 otlu takkuvagaa unnappudu, migilina 4 mandhi matrame geluchukundi. eee vyavastha andistundi aamodinchabadindi. rendu roundla oating untundi; gelavadaniki modati roundloo 40 saatam otlu avasaram. abhyardhula jabita 40 saataaniki cherukokapothe, modati roundloo kaneesam 8 saatam saadhinchina vaaritho rendava round untundi. kotta rajyangam taruvaata speyinlo mahilalaku ootu hakku unna modati ennikalu ivi. idhi kotta 6,800,000 otarlanu cherchindi. ennikalu ganatantra ennikala chattam kinda jarigaayi, idhi oka jillaalo oka nirdishta saatam seetlaku, bahulatvam entha balaheenamgaa unnaa, bahula otlaku haamii istundi. eee chattanni 1933 joolailo marinta asamanamga maarchadaaniki savarinchaaru (bahulatvamtho 67 saatam seetlanu geluchukovadam mariyu majoritytho 80 saatam seetlanu geluchukovadam). dheeni ardham idhi sankiirnaalaku gattiga anukuulamgaa undani, spanish vaamapakshaalaku ennikalaloo vijayam saadhistundani aasatoe azana prabhutvam dheenini aamodinchindani.
paalaka vamapaksha paarteelu vibhajanaku gurai ennikalaku vellaayi. marovaipu, raajakeeya hakku, kudi () yokka union nuu erpaatu chesindi, indulo seda, vyavasaya paarteelu mariyu sampradaayavaadulu unnaaru. idhi moodu amsaala karyakramam meeda aadharapadi undih mataparamaina mariyu saamaajika samskaranalanu pariseelinchi, avasaramaina chota venakki teesukuntaaru; vyavasaya samskaranalu tiragabadataayi; raajakeeya khaideelanu vidudala chestaaru. eee paarteelu tama prachaaramlo padhi million karapatraalu, 300,000 posterlu, radeo mariyu cinema prasamgaalu mariyu vaimanika prachara droplatho vistaaramaina vanarulanu visirayi. burjuwa ganatantraaniki vyatiraekamgaa kramam mariyu mataanni rakshinchaalani vaaru kaathalikkulaku pilupunicchaaru. radikal party pradhanamgaa soshalistulaku vyatiraekamgaa pracharam chesindi, endukante vaaru prabhutvamlo unte raajakeeya hakku sahayam avasaram. vaaru 'ganatantram, kramam, swechcha, saamaajika nyayam, kshamabhiksha' vanti saamuuhika-vignapti ninaadaalanu upayoginchaaru mariyu andistundi purapalaka sthaayilo vijayala taruvaata nammakamgaa unnaaru. cnt-phai vanti araachakavaadulu dhooramgaa undaalani pilupunicchaaruh raajakeeya nayakulu 'raabandulu', veeru viplavam dwara padagottabadali. ennikallo gelupu hakku unte, tirugubaatu jarugutundani vaaru haamii icchaaru. anduvalla, araachakavaadulu vaamapakshaalaku ootu veyadam manukovali, endukante prabhutvaanni padagottadam manchidi. benito paban mariyu maiguel abos samyamanam maddatu icchaaru.
1933 november 19naa ennikalu jarigaayi. december 3naa padahaaru niyojakavargaallo rendava round oating jarigindi. pracharam mariyu ennikalu himsa lekunda laevu; muppai naalugu mandhi maraninchaaru mariyu chaalaa mandhi gayapaddaru, pradhanamgaa raajakeeya vaamapakshaalache conny raajakeeya kudi pakshaalachae kooda.
phalitam.
idhi kudi vaipuku bhaarii vijayaniki daariteesindi, seda mariyu radicals kalisi 219 seetlanu geluchukunnayi. raajakeeya paristhiti sanklishtamgaa unnappatikee, oka anchanaa prakaram kudi vaipuna unna paarteelu 3,365,700 otlu, kendram yokka paarteelu 2,051,500 otlu, mariyu edama vaipuna unna paarteelu 3,118,000 otlu geluchukunnayi. otarla saatam dadapuga 8,535,200 otlu, 67.5%. ontarigaa pracharam chesina soshalistula kante hakkulu tama ennikala pracharam kosam chaalaa ekkuva kharchu chesaayi. mahilalu, vaari modati ennikalaloo, pradhanamgaa madhya-kudi vaipuku ootu vaesaaru. kontamandi republicanlu mariyu soshalistulu soshalistulu mahilala ootu hakkuku vyatiraekamgaa vaadinchinappatikii, adhi kudivaipuku otlanu andistundi, andistundi hakku vijayam anedi mahilaa ootu kaaranamgaa kakunda saadhaarana raajakeeya kudi vaipuku maarpu phalitamgaa jarigindani juuliyan kasanova gamaninchaaru. bahusha 3,000 mandhi sabhyulatho unna communistu party eee samayamlo mukhyamainadi kaadu. jaateeyavaada basquelu padihedu basque seetlalo pannendu sthaanaalanu geluchukunnaru, idhi gananeeyamaina vijayam. tama vaagdaanaanni neraverchukuni, cnt oka viplavanni prakatinchindi. soshalistulu, republicanlu odipovadaaniki aneka kaaranaalu unnaayi; mahilaa ootu matrame maarpunu vivarinchalevu. vaatilo, vistruta sankiirnaalaku anukuulamgaa unde vyavasthalo, kudi vaipuku poliste raajakeeya vaamapakshaala anaikyata undhi. radicals mariyu vaari maddatudaarulu kooda kudivaipuku maararu. samyamanam soshalistu, republican abhyardhulaku aatamkam kaliginchindi. mottammeeda, gatha ennikala nundi speyinlo raajakeeya vyavastha natakeeyamgaa maarindi. spanish vaamapakshaala vaiphalyam kooda paakshikamgaa 1933 ennikala chattaniki aapaadinchabadindi. rendava azana prabhutvam bahulavargaalu mariyu majoritylaku asamaanamaina seetlanu ivvadaaniki chattanni savarinchindi, idhi vistruta sankiirnaalaku anukuulamgaa mugisindi. ayithe, soshalistulu vamapaksha republicanlatho sahakarinchadaaniki niraakarinchadam atuvanti vamapaksha kuutamini asadhyamga chesindi, ayithe spanish kudi daani swantha sankiirnaanni erpaatu cheyagaligindi.
punaruddharana spanish espanola mariyu spanish jaateeyavaada party (, pne) mottam 14 mandhi pratinidhulatho jaateeya block () nuu erpaatu chesaayi. adevidhamgaa, republican left off catalonia (, arc), soshalistu union off catalonia ("unio soshalista dii katalunya", usc) mariyu union off rabashires ("unio dii rabashires", urr) 18 mandhi deputylatho catalan left ("eskera katalana") nuu erpaatu chesaayi. aiduguru swatantrulu agrarianlalo cheraaru, okaru sedaalo cheraaru. migilina eduguru, sampradaayavaada republican party (, prc) looni oka sabhyunitho kalisi, swatantra hakku ("independent dii derechas") anie piluvabade swatantrula samuuhaanni erpaatu chesaaru. mallorkan praantiiyavaada deputy catalan leag ("liga katalana") loe cheraaru, mariyu estella saasanaaniki anukuulamgaa swatantrulu bask jaateeyavaada party ("partido nationalista vasco") loe cheraaru. vyavasaayadaarulu mottam sedaalo cheraalani ottidi cheyadaanni pratighatinchi, spanish vyavasaya party ("partido agrario espanol") nuu erpaatu chesinappatiki, vyavasaayadaarulalo 5 mandhi sabhyulu mariyu oka prc sedaalo cheraaru.
vamapaksha republicanlu mariyu soshalistulu ennikala phalitaalanu raddu cheyamani republic adhyakshudu alkala jamorapai ottidi techhe prayatnam chesaaru. vaaru ballet phalitaallo pootii cheyaledu, conny kevalam madhya-kudi vijayam tiraskarinchaaru; vaaru republic oka vamapaksha project anie vaadinchaaru, kabatti vamapaksha paarteelanu matrame paalinchadaaniki anumatinchaali. seda himsanu tiraskarinchindani, ganatantra niyamaalanu anusaristundani pattubattindi; edamavaipu nundi himsaku gurainappudu aruguru sabhyulanu kolpoinappatiki, seda prateekaaram teerchukoledani payne paerkonnaadu. edemaina, seda ganatantramlo raajyaangaparamaina maarpulu cheyaalani pattubattaarani, adhi marinta sampradaayavaada mariyu catholic swabhaavaanni kaligi untundani, raajakeeya vamapakshalu dheenini faasijamto samanam chestayani payne gamaninchaaru.
republic adhyakshudu, naiseto alkala jamora, seda maddatupai aadhaarapadina alejandro lerroxku mantrivarga erpaatunu appaginchaaru. endukante sedaaku nirankusa dhoranulu unnayani jamora aandolana chendaadu, anduvalla badulugaa seda maddatupai aadhaarapade lerox aadhvaryamlo oka madhyavaada prabhutvaanni pratipaadinchaadu, dheenini gill robbles angeekarinchaaru. sii. enn. tii. decemberulo tirugubaatu prayatnamtho pratispandinchindi, indulo daadaapu vanda mandhi chanipotaru mariyu maroe vanda mandiki paiga gaayapadataaru, ayithe maranaalu poraata yodhulaku matrame parimitam cheyabaddaayi. december 1naa barcelonalo rendu pedda bambulu paelagaa, december 8naa enimidi nagarallo paelullu, himsa chelaregaayi. chaalaa varaku poraataalu jaragoja mariyu barcelonalo jarigaayi, conny vichakshanaarahita ugravaada charyala maadirigaane itara praantaalalo kooda jarigaayi; raillu pattalu tappai mariyu valencialo, oka vantena dhvamsamayyi sidhilaavasthaku daariteesindi. villanueva dii laa serena pattanamlo, sthaanika niyamaka postuku baadhyata vahinche armi sargent, aneka mandhi sainikulu mariyu padihenu mandhi poura araachakavaadulato kalisi tirugubaatu chesaaru. marusati roeju sargent thoo sahaa daani eduguru sabhyulu champabadatamtho tirugubaatu anachiveyabadindi. CNT-faayi aneka chinna pattanaalanu kooda swaadheenam chesukuni, swechchaavaada communism sthaapana, recordulanu tagalabettadam mariyu dabbunu raddu cheyadam prakatinchaaru. ayithe, december 12 natiki adhikarulu ekkuvagaa niyantrananu tirigi pondaaru.
phalitaalu.
seatlu.
sankiirnaala madhya seatlu manjuru cheyabadina taruvaata, courtes praarambhamlo party vibhajanalu
punarvyavastheekarana taruvaata.
idhi carteslo eee krindi vibhaagaalanu vadilivesindi

