
phillippeans adhyakshudu

phillippeans adhyakshudu (, konnisaarlu "presidente ng pilipinas" anie pilustaaru) phillippeans rashtra adhipati, prabhutva adhipati mariyu cheef executive. adhyakshudu philippean prabhutva karyanirvahaka saakhaku naayakatvam vahistaadu mariyu phillippeans saayudha dalaalaku commander-inn-cheefga untaadu.
adhyakshudu prajalachae neerugaa ennukoobadataaru mariyu jaateeyamgaa ennikaina iddaru karyanirvahaka adhikaarulalo okaru, marokaru phillippeans upaadhyakshudu. ayithe, naluguru upaadhyakshulu adhyakshudi padaveekaala maranam ledhaa rajinama kaaranamgaa kaaryaalayaaniki ennukoobadakundaa adhyaksha padavini chepattaru.
philipinolu saadhaaranamgaa tama sthaanika bhaashalo tama adhyakshudini "paangulo" ledhaa "president" anie pilustaaru. adhyakshudi padaveekaalam aaru samvatsaraalake parimitam cheyabadindi. naalugu samvatsaraala kante ekkuva kaalam adhyaksha padavini nirvahinchina evarinee mallee pootii cheyadaaniki ledhaa seva cheyadaaniki anumatincharu.
phillippeans prastuta adhyakshudu bongbang marcos, ayana juun 30,2022naa pramaana sweekaaram chesaaru.
sheershika.
philippean rashtra mariyu prabhutva adhipati yokka adhikaarika birudu "phillippeans adhyakshudu"."philipinolo paeru" "paangulo" "(malayalo" "penghulu" "nayakudu," "adhipati" ")". bisayan bhashalu vanti philippeansloni itara pradhana bhaashalalo, philipinolu vaastavaaniki aangla padamtho code-marpidi cheyanappudu "presidente" anedi sarvasaadhaaranam. adhyakshudiki gouravapradamainadi "mea shreshtata" ledhaa "athani/aame shreshtata"."thana padaveekaalamlo, adhyakshudu rodrigo duterte gouravapradamaina padaanni upayoginchakundaa, anni adhikaarika samachara marpidi, karyakramalu ledhaa vishayaalalo birudunu vadulukovalani enchukovadam dwara puurva udaaharananu vichchinnam chesaaru.
chaaritraka sheershikalu.
phillippeans meeda japan aakramanalo upayoginchina "phillippeans republic adhyakshudu" anae padam appati adhyakshudu jose pii prabhutvaanni vaeru chesindi. adhyakshudu manuel ell aadhvaryamlo bahishkarinchabadina commonwealth prabhutvam nundi laurel. quezon. 1945loe commonwealth punaruddharana, aaa taruvaata phillippeans swaatantryam 1935 rajyangamlo amalu chesina "phillippeans adhyakshudu" birudunu punaruddharinchayi. 1973 rajyangam, saadhaaranamgaa adhyakshudini "phillippeans adhyakshudu" gaa perkonnappatiki, artical XVIi, section 12 okasari "republic adhyakshudu" anae padaanni upayoginchindi."prakatanalo nem. 1972 septembarulo deshaanni sainika chattam kindaku tecchina 1081loe adhyakshudu ferdinand marcos tananu taanu "phillippeans adhyakshudu" gaa nirantaram paerkonnaadu."
charitra.
prarambha ganatantraalu.
bonifasio yokka tagalog republic.
eee nibandhanala kosam enchukunna nirvachananni batti, aneka mandhi vyaktulanu pratyamnaayamgaa karyalaya prarambha holderga pariganinchavacchu. andres bonifasio united phillippeans yokka modati adhyakshudiga pariganhinchabadavacchu, ayithe athanu moodava atyunnata adhyakshudu (spanish "presidente supreme"; philipino "katas-tassang paangulo"), "katipunan" yokka, 1896 augustulo spanish valasa prabhutvaaniki vyatiraekamgaa bahiranga tirugubaatunu praarambhinchina rahasya viplava samajam, athanu samajanni "saarvabhouma desham/prajala adhyakshudu" gaa viplavaatmaka prabhutvamgaa marchadu (philipino "paangulo ng harring bayan"). katipunan" (mariyu "atyunnata adhyakshudu" anae birudu) anae padam migili undagaa, bonifasio prabhutvaanni tagalog republic (spanish "republica tagala"; philipino "republica ng katagalugan") anie kooda pilicheevaaru, mariyu "republicu" anusarana mariyu paryaayapadamgaa "hairing bayan" ledhaa "harringbuyan" anae padaanni daani latin muulaala nundi "res pablika" gaa pilicheevaaru. itara prajala samakaaleena chaaritraka vruttaamtaalaloo "president supreme" nuu "supreme" gaa kudinchinanduna, athanu saampradaaya philippean charitralo matrame aaa birudutho prasiddhi chendaadu, tadwara taruvaati "adhyakshulaku" viruddhamgaa "supreme leader" anie ardham. edemaina, philippino charitrakaarudu giao chuva paerkonnatlugaa, bonifasio tananu taanu "supreme" gaa perkonaledu, conny "katas-tassang paangulo" (atyunnata adhyakshudu), "paangulo ng katas-tassang kapulungan" (atyunnata assembly adhyakshudu), ledhaa "paangulo ng harring bayan" (saarvabhouma desham/prajala adhyakshudu) gaa paerkonnaadu, dheeniki athani swantha rachanalu rujuvu chestaayi.
tagalog" anae padam tagalog prajalanu suuchistunnappatikii, ekkuvagaa dakshina luzonloni oka nirdishta jaathi-bhasha samuuham, bonifasio "tagalog republic" loe "tagalog" anae padaanni "phillipines yokka spanish kaani prajalandarinee suuchimchadaaniki" philipinos "sthaanamlo upayoginchaaru, idhi valasarajyala muulaalanu kaligi undhi, philippean desham mariyu prajalanu" saarvabhouma tagalog desham/prajalu "ledhaa marinta khachitamgaa" tagalog prajala saarvabhouma desham "(philipino" hairing bayang katagalagan ") gaa suuchistumdi, idhi prabhaavavantamgaa" tagalog republic "ledhaa marinta khachitamgaa" tagalog desham/prajala republic "kuu paryaayapadamgaa undhi.
philipino charitrakaarudu ambeth okaampo prakaram, gatha adhyakshudiga bonifasiotho sahaa, macario saake mariyu miguel malwar kooda cherchabadaalani suuchistumdi, endukante saake jaateeya tagalog republic yokka bonifasio bhavananu konasaginchadu, mariyu malwar philippean republicnu konasaginchadu, idhi emilio agunaldo netrutvamloni aneka prabhutvaala paraakaashta, idhi bonifasioni adhigaminchindi, agunaldo swaadheenam chesukunna taruvaata malwar baadhyatalu sweekarinchindi. edemaina, bonifasio modati philippean adhyakshudiga prastuta prabhutvam chetha bonifasio gurtinchabadaalani bonifasio vaarasudi nundi sahaa ippatikee pilupulu unnaayi. 1993loe, charitrakaarulu milagross gerero, emmanuel encornatian mariyu raman villegas bonifasionu modati philippean adhyakshudiga gurtinchaalani jaateeya chaaritraka samstha (ippudu phillippeans jaateeya chaaritraka commission) mundu petition daakhalu chesaaru, ayithe institute petitionnu tiraskarinchindi mariyu bonifasio katipunan yokka modati "adhinetha" kooda kaadani, diodato arelaano anie tarkinchindi.
2013loe, phillippeans dveepasamuuhamlooni sthaanikulandarinii aapaadistuu, tagalog republic yokka modati adhyakshudiga bonifasionu prakatinchamani jaateeya prabhutvaanni oppistuu manila nagara mandali oka teermaanaanni aamodinchindi. bonifasionu modati philippean adhyakshudiga gurtinchaalani appati philippean adhyakshudu benigno aquino IIIని koorutuu philippean charitrakaarula sangham 2013loe oka pratyeka teermaanampai santakam chesindi. adhe samvatsaramlo, philippean pratinidhula sabha pratinidhulu modati adhyakshudiga bonifasionu gurtinchadaaniki prayatninchina oka sabha teermaanaanni aamodinchaaru. 2016loe kooda idhe vidhamaina sabha teermaanam daakhalu cheyabadindi.
nhcpki chendina marlan caudies prakaram, modati adhyakshudiga bonifasio hodaaku sambandhinchi kotta aadhaaraalatho paatu nipunula vivaranalatoe kuudina samagramaina mariyu spashtamaina adhyayanam kosam agency vechi undhi.
agunaldo prabhutvaalu mariyu modati ganatantram.
marchi 1897loe, speyinku vyatiraekamgaa philippean viplavam samayamlo, emilio agunaldo kaavaitlooni tejeroslo jarigina tejeros samavesamlo kotta viplavaatmaka prabhutvaaniki adhyakshudiga ennikayyaaru. kotta prabhutvam "katipunan" sthaanamlo undataaniki uddesinchabadindi. idhi tananu taanu "philippean republic" (spanish "republica philipina"), "republic off phillippeans" (spanish "republica dii philipinas") mariyu "anni tagalogla prabhutvam" ledhaa "mottam tagalog desham/prajala prabhutvam" (philipino "pamalan ng sangkatagalugan") anie vividha rakaluga pilichedi.
konni nelala taruvaata, agunaldo mallee novemberlo bulacon looni biac-naa-batolo adhyakshudiga ennikayyaaru, punarvyavastheekarinchabadina "republic off phillippeans" (spanish "republic dii philipinas") kuu naayakatvam vahinchaaru, dheenini nedu saadhaaranamgaa republic off biac-naa-batoga pilustaaru. anduvalla agunaldo biac-naa-baato oppandampai santakam chesi 1897 chivarilo hankanglo bahishkarinchabaddaadu.
1898 eprillo, spanish-american yuddham praarambhamaindi, aaa taruvaata, united states naavikaadalam yokka asea squadron philippeansku prayaaninchindi. 1898 mae 1naa jarigina manila bay yuddhamlo american naavikaadalam spanish naavikaadalaanni nirnayaatmakamgaa odinchindi. aquinaldo taruvaata oka yuu loe philippeansku tirigi vacchaadu.ess. naukaadala nauka mariyu viplavanni punaruddharinchindi. athanu 1898 mae 24naa niyantrutva prabhutvaanni erpaatu chesi, 1898 juun 12naa philippean swaatantrya prakatnanu jaarii chesaadu. eee swalpa kaalamlo athanu "niyanta" anae birudunu teesukunnadu mariyu swaatantrya prakatana aayananu aaa vidhamgaa suuchistumdi.
1898 juun 23naa aguinaldo thana niyantrutva prabhutvaanni viplavaatmaka prabhutvamgaa maarchukuni mallee "adhyakshudu" gaa paeru tecchukunnaaru. janavari 23,1899naa, agunaldo "philippean republic" (spanish "republica philippina") adhyakshudiga ennikayyaaru, adhe vidhamaina viplavaatmaka rajyangam kinda viplavaatmaka congress erpaatu chesina kotta prabhutvam. tatphalitamgaa, eee prabhutvam nedu adhikarikamga saraina "modati ganatantram" gaa pariganinchabadutundi mariyu bulaakaanloni daani rajadhani malolos taruvaata malolos ganatantram anie kooda pilustaaru; daani congress (adhikarikamga "jaateeya assembly") mariyu raajyaamgaanni saadhaaranamgaa malolos congress mariyu malolos rajyangam anie kooda pilustaaru.
daani puurveekulandari maadirigaane mariyu 1935 commonwealth off phillippeans varaku vaarasulu kavalanukunnatluga, modati philippean republic swalpakaalikamgaa mariyu antarjaateeyamgaa ennadoo gurtinchabadaledu, mariyu prastuta republic paridhiloki vachhe mottam praantam dwara eppuduu niyantrinchabadaledu ledhaa vishwavyaaptamgaa gurtinchabadaledu, ayinappatikee idhi (mariyu vaaru) mottam philippean dveepasamuuham mariyu daani prajalandarikee praatinidhyam vahistundani mariyu paripaalistundani paerkonnaaru. 1898loe decemberlo santakam chesina paris oppandam dwara phillippeans spanish nundi american niyantranaku badilee cheyabadindi. united states mariyu agunaldo prabhutvam madhya philippean-american yuddham praarambhamaindi. 1901 april 1naa ayana swaadheenam chesukunna taruvaata united statesku vidheyata chuuputaanani pratigna chesina taruvaata ayana prabhutvam samarthavantamgaa unikilo ledhu.ess. maarchilo dalaalu.
phillippeans republic yokka prastuta prabhutvam emilio agunaldonu phillippeans yokka modati adhyakshudiga pariganistundi-pratyaekamgaa malolos republic yokka adhyaksha padavi aadhaaramgaa, athani munupati prabhutvaalalo edhee kaadu.
itara abhyardhulu.
1902loe tananu taanu swaadheenam chesukune varaku philippean republicnu swaadheenam chesukunna taruvaata miguel malwar agunaldo naayakatvaanni konasaginchadu, ayithe macario saake 1902loe tagalog republicnu bonifasio yokka katipunan yokka nirantara rashtramgaa punaruddharinchaadu. vaariddarinii kontamandi panditulu "anadhikaarika adhyakshulu" gaa pariganistaaru, mariyu manchi vyaktulatoe paatu, prabhutvam adhyakshuluga gurtinchaledu.
american vrutti.
1898 mariyu 1935 madhya, philippeanslo karyanirvahaka adhikaranni naluguru american military governorlu-general mariyu padakondu sivil governorlu-general anusarinchaaru.
philippean commonwealth.
aktobaru 1935loe, manuel ell. aaa samvatsaram mae 14naa aamodinchabadina rajyangam prakaram, united states saarvabhoumaadhikaaram krinda ippatikee sthaapinchabadina commonwealth off phillippeans yokka modati adhyakshudiga quezon ennikayyaaru. daani modati aidellalo, adhyakshudu punaruddharinchaleni aaru samvatsaraala padaveekaalam varaku panicheyavacchu. adhyakshudini rendu naalugu samvatsaraala padaveekaalaaniki minchakunda parimitam cheyadaaniki 1940loe dheenini savarinchaaru. rendava prapancha yuddhamlo phillippeans japan saamrajyam chetilo padipoyina taruvaata adhyakshudu quezon paripalana united statesku bahishkarinchabadinappudu, quezon pradhana nyaayamuurti jose abad santosnu thana pratinidhigaa niyaminchaadu, idhi vaastavaaniki justice georg eah prakaram commonwealth yokka taatkaalika adhyakshudiga undhi. malcum. abad santosnu 1942 mae 2naa saamraajya japanese sainyam uriteesindi.
japanese aadhvaryamlo rendava ganatantram.
aktobaru 14,1943naa, jose p. japan aakramana vidhinchina rajyangam prakaram laurel adhyakshudayyadu. phillippeans supreme court yokka associate justice ayina laurel, manilaalone undaalani adhyakshudu quezon aadesinchaadu, athanu united stateslo bahishkarinchabadina prabhutvaanni sthaapinchadaaniki koregidar mariyu taruvaata united statesku upasamharinchukunnaadu. 1945 augustu 17naa, japaneeyulu mitraraajyaalaku longipoyina rendu rojula taruvaata, laurel adhikarikamga ganatantraanni raddu chesaaru.
rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata.
japan longipovadam rendava prapancha yuddham mugisina taruvaata 1935 rajyangam punaruddharinchabadindi, aagashtu 1,1944naa quezon maranam kaaranamgaa upaadhyakshudu sergio osminaa adhyakshudayyadu. juulai 4,1946naa united states republic off phillippeans yokka saarvabhoumatvaanni pratyeka swayam paalita desamgaa gurtinchina taruvaata idhi amalulo undhi. adhe rojuna, manueval eah. phillippeans commonwealth yokka chivari adhyakshudu ayina roxas, phillippeans yokka moodava republic anie kooda piluvabade swatantra republic off phillippeans yokka modati adhyakshudu ayyadu.
1973 mariyu 1987 raajyaamgaalu.
ferdinand marcos paalanalo janavari 17,1973naa aamodinchabadina kotta rajyangam parliamentary taraha prabhutvaanni pravesapettindi. 1978loe adhyakshudiga panicheestuunee marcos tananu taanu pradhana mantrigaa sthaapinchukunnaadu. marcos taruvaata 1981loe sejar viratanu pradhana mantrigaa niyaminchaadu, ayinappatikee, prabhutva niyantrana ippatikee marcoselo unnanduna athanu kevalam oka pramukha vyakti matrame.
1986 naati praja shakti viplavam marcos yokka 21 samvatsaraala nirankusa palananu padagotti, athani sthaanamlo sii. corazone nuu niyaminche varaku 1973 rajyangam amalulo undhi. aquino. marchi 25,1986naa, aquino prakatana nem. 3, ess. 1986 ledhaa praarambhamlo 1973 raajyaamgaanni bharti chesina "swaatantrya rajyangam". viplavaatmaka maargaala dwara aquino adhyakshudiga niyaminchabadinanduna eee taatkaalika rajyangam cheyabadindi. prakatana nem. 3 appati 1973 raajyaangamlooni aneka nibandhanalanu raddu chesindi, veetilo marcos palanaku sambandhinchina nibandhanalu, idhi adhyakshudiki saasana adhikaaraalanu ichindi, alaage batasang pambamsa (philipinolo aksharala "jaateeya saasanasabha") anie piluvabade ekasabha saasanasabhanu kooda raddu chesindi. eee prakatana 1973 raajyaangamlooni hakkula billu vanti prajaasvaamya palanaku tirigi raavadaaniki avasaramaina bhaagaalanu matrame nilupukundi. eee raajyaamgaanni prastuta rajyangam 1987 fibravari 2naa raddu chesindi.
itara samasyalu.
bonifasio mariyu agunaldo iddaroo tirugubaatu prabhutvaaniki prarambha adhyakshudiga pariganhinchabadavacchu. prastuta raashtraaniki puurvapu raashtraaniki quizone prarambha adhyakshudu kaga, swatantra philippeansku roxas modati adhyakshudu.
agunaldo phillippeans yokka modati adhyakshudiga, taruvaata quezon mariyu athani vaarasulu anie prabhutvam bhaavistundi. raajyaamgaalu mariyu prabhutvaalalo thedaalu unnappatikee, adhyakshula shreni nirantaramgaa pariganinchabadutundi. udaaharanaku, rodrigo duterte 16va adhyakshudiga pariganinchabaddaadu.
prabhutvam agunaldonu modati adhyakshudiga pariganinchinappatikii, spanish-american yuddhanni muginchina 1898 paris oppandam kaaranamgaa modati ganatantram united states adhikara paridhiloki vachindi; anduvalla united states athani padaveekaalam chattabaddhamainadiga pariganinchadu. manuel ell. tidings-mcduffy chattam dwara philippeansku swaatantryam icchinappudu united states dwara quezon modati adhyakshudiga pariganinchabaddaadu. prajaadarana pondina ennikalaloo mariyu desavyaaptamgaa jarigina ennikalaloo vijayam saadhinchina modati vyakti kooda aayane.
rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo, phillippeans rendu prabhutvaalaku naayakatvam vahinchina iddaru adhyakshulanu kaligi undhi. okati quezon mariyu washington, dii loe bahishkarinchabadina commonwealth prabhutvam.sii., mariyu marokati japanese-praayojita rendava republicu naayakatvam vahinchina manilaaku chendina laurel. mukhyamgaa, laurel swayamgaa rashtrapati quezon chetha manilaalo undamani aadesinchabaddaadu. diosdado makapagal paripalana varaku laurel mariyu agunaldolanu philippean adhyakshuluga adhikarikamga gurtinchaledu. adhikaarika jaabitaalo vaatini cherchadam juulai 4 (united states nundi phillippeans swaatantryam pondina vaarshikotsavam) nundi juun 12 (1898 swaatantrya prakatana vaarshikotsavam) kuu adhikaarika swaatantrya dinotsava teedeeni badilee cheyadamtho samanamga jarigindi.
adhikaralu mariyu paatralu.
karyanirvahaka adhikaram.
phillippeans adhyakshudu, cheef executive kaavadamtho, phillippeans rashtra adhipatigaa mariyu prabhutva adhipatigaa panicheestaaru. rajyangam karyanirvahaka adhikaranni rashtrapati kii appagistundi, ayana tatphalitamgaa mantrivargam mariyu anni karyanirvahaka vibhaagaalato sahaa prabhutva karyanirvahaka saakhaku naayakatvam vahistaaru. nirdishta vibhaagaaniki nivedinchani prabhutva samsthalu kooda unnaayi, conny avi rashtrapati karyalayam krinda untaayi. sthaanika prabhutva vibhagalapai kooda rashtrapati saadhaarana paryaveekshanhanu nirvahistaaru.
karyanirvahaka jaareelanu ichhe adhikaram raashtrapatiki undhi, ivi paripalana yokka vidhanam mariyu kaaryakramaalanu kramabaddheekarinche margalu. 1987 paripalana niyamaavalilo nirvachinchina vidhamgaa adhyakshudu jaarii cheyagala aaru jaareelu unnaih karyanirvahaka aadesaalu, paripalana aadesaalu, prakatanalu, memorandam aadesaalu, memorandam circularlu mariyu saadhaarana ledhaa pratyeka aadesaalu.
abhisamsana kesulalo tappa, tudi teerpu dwara neraropana tarvaata upasamanam, marpidi mariyu kshamaapanalu manjuru cheyadaaniki mariyu jarimaanaalu mariyu japtulanu chellinchadaaniki raashtrapatiki adhikaram undhi. congress sabhyulandari majority sammatitoe adhyakshudu kshamabhikshanu manjuru cheyavachu. desham tarapuna videshee runaalanu oppandam kudurchukune ledhaa haamii ichhe adhikaram raashtrapatiki undhi, conny dravya boardu mundastu sammatitoe matrame mariyu chattam dwara andinchabade parimitulaku lobadi untundi.
pramukha domine yokka adhikaranni upayoginchukune adhikaram raashtrapatiki undhi. raashtrapatini tappinchukune ledhaa tiragabade charyalanu nirdesinche adhikaram mariyu prabhutva prabhutva mariyu private domine yokka bhoomulanu reserve chese adhikaram kooda undhi. ayithe, atuvanti adhikaranni viniyoginchadaanni parimitam chese rendu rajyanga nibandhanalu unnaih raajyaangamlooni artical 3, section 9 prakaram, nyaayaparamaina prakriya lekunda yea vyakti thana jeevitam, swechcha ledhaa aastini kolpokudadani mariyu nyaayamaina pariharam lekunda vyaktigata aastini praja upayogam kosam teesukokudadani perkondi.
niyamakalapai commission sammatitoe, adhyakshudu karyanirvahaka vibhagala adhipatulu, sabhyula boardu mariyu edainaa jaateeya prabhutvaaniki sambandhinchina samsthala nundi daani nayakulu, raayabaarulu, itara prabhutva mantrulu mariyu consules, saayudha dalaala unnata sthaayi adhikarulu mariyu itara adhikaarulanu kooda niyamistaaru. supreenkortu mariyu diguva nyaayasthaanaala sabhyulanu kooda rashtrapati niyamistaaru, conny nyaya mariyu nyaya mandali tayaaru chesina naamineela jabita nundi matrame. atuvanti niyaamakaalaku niyamakalapai commission aamodam avasaram ledhu.
saasana adhikaram.
raajyaangamlooni artical 6, section 1 prakaram, saasanam chese adhikaram dvisabha congresslo undhi, indulo senate mariyu pratinidhula sabha untaayi. ayithe, raashtrapatiki kontha saasana adhikaram undhi. congress aamodinchina yea billunaina raddu chese adhikaram adhyakshudiki undhi. artical 6, section 27 prakaram congress aamodinchina prati chattanni adhyakshudiki samarpinchaalsi untundi, aaa taruvaata adhyakshudu muppai rojullopu billupai santakam cheyavachu, billunu raddu cheyavachu ledhaa kaalaparimitilo etuvanti charya teesukovachhu, dheenilo billu santakam chesinatlugaa aamodinchabadutundi. congress adhyaksha veetoni adhigaminchagaliginappatiki, dheeniki rendu sabhalalo moodinta rendu vantula ootu avasaram. rashtrapati ketayimpu, aadaayam ledhaa sunkam billulo edainaa nirdishta vastuvu ledhaa vastuvulanu kooda raddu cheyavachu, conny veeto athanu abhyantaram vyaktam cheyani vastuvu ledhaa vastuvulanu prabhaavitam cheyadu. congress paie tama prabhavanni chuupadam dwara, adhyakshudu chattanni roopondinchavacchu mariyu saasana prakriyaloo paalgonavacchu. rashtra prasangam kooda rashtrapati vaari praadhaanyata saasana agendaanu roopondinchadaaniki avakaasaanni istundi.
ennikala prakriya.
arhata.
raajyaangamlooni artical 7, section 2 adhyaksha padavini nirvahinchadaaniki eee krindi arhatalanu nirdesistundihi
sahajamgaa janminchina phillippeans pourulu vaari philippean pourasatvaanni pondadaaniki ledhaa paripuurnam cheyadaaniki etuvanti charya cheyakundane puttinappati nundi phillippeans pourulu. vaari tandri ledhaa tallulu puttina samayamlo phillippeans pourulugaa unnavaaru mariyu 17 janavari 1973 kii mundu janminchina vaaru, philippean tallulu, majority vayassu cherukunna tarvaata philippean pourasatvaanni ennukune vaaru sahajamgaa janminchina philipinolugaa pariganinchabadataaru.
rashtrapati tirigi ennikaku anarhudainappudu mariyu adhyakshudiga vijayam saadhinchi, naalugu samvatsaraalaku paiga panichesina vyakti rendava padaveekaalaaniki ennika kaavadaaniki anarhudainappudu rajyangam padaveekaala parimitulanu kooda andistundi. ayithe, 1998loe adhyakshudiga ennikaina, 2001loe padaveechyutudaina, 2010loe mallee adhyaksha padaviki pootii chesina joseph estrada kesutho, "adhyakshudu yea tirigi ennikaku arhulu kaaru" anae rajyanga padaalu aspashtamgaa unnaayi, endukante athani kesunu ennadoo supreenkortuku teesukuraaledu. tirigi ennika cheyani padaveekaalam parimiti prastuta adhyakshudiki ledhaa adhyakshudiga ennikaina yea vyaktikee matrame vartistundaa anedi aspashtamgaa undhi.
ennikalu.
prati aaru samvatsaraalaku okasari, saadhaaranamgaa mae rendava somavaaram naadu, pratyaksha ootu dwara adhyakshudini ennukuntaaru. taja ennikalu 2022loe jarigaayi.
prati provins ledhaa nagaraniki chendina prachaarakula boardu dwara sakramamgaa dhruveekarinchabadina adhyakshudu mariyu upadhyakshudi kosam prati ennikala returns, congressku pampabadataayi, senate adhyakshudiki pampabadataayi. convas sartifiketlanu sweekarinchina taruvaata, senate adhyakshudu ennikala roeju tarvaata 30 rojula taruvaata congress ummadi bahiranga samavesam samakshamlo anni sartifiketlanu teravali. ennikalu praamaanikamainavani, chattam andinchina paddhatiloo jarigaayani nirnayinchina taruvaata congress otla pracharam chestundi.
atyadhika otlu unna vyaktini vijaetagaa prakatistaaru, conny iddaru ledhaa anthakante ekkuva otlu unte, adhyakshudini congress sabhyulandari majority dwara ennukuntaaru, senate mariyu pratinidhula sabha vidigaa ootu vestaayi.
praarambhotsavam.
phillippeans adhyakshudu saadhaaranamgaa adhyaksha ennikala taruvaata juun 30 madhyahnam pramaana sweekaaram chestaaru. saampradayakamgaa, uparaashtrapati rendu kaaranaala valla madhyahnam konchem mundu, modata pramaana sweekaaram chestaaru. modatidi, protocol prakaram, evaruu adhyakshudini anusarincharu (ayana aadhipatyam kaaranamgaa chivarivadu), mariyu rendavadi, adhyakshudiga ennikaina vaari mundu rajyangabaddhamga chellubaatu ayye vaarasudini sthaapinchadaaniki. ayithe, quizone praarambhotsavam samayamlo, kotta praarambhaaniki chihnamgaa, upaadhyakshudu mariyu saasanasabha adhyakshudi taruvaata pramaana sweekaaram chesaaru.
praarambhootsavaaniki saampradaaya vaedikagaa aacharam moodu pradaesaalanu pratishtinchindih bulacon looni malolos nagaramloni barasoin charchi; manilaalooni paatha saasana bhavanam (ippudu jaateeya museumlo bhaagam) mundu; ledhaa chaalaa varaku jarigina quirno grandstand vadda. kontamandi adhyakshulu asaadhaarana paristhitula kaaranamgaa ledhaa 2004loe, gloria makapagal aroyo quirno grandstandlo thana praarambhootsavaaniki mundu prasangam chesi, sebu nagaramlo pradhana nyaayamuurti hilirio david juuniyar mundu pramaana sweekaaram chesaaru., mariyu marusati roeju butuvaanlo modati cabinet samavesam jarigindi. philippeansloni moodu pradhana dveepa samoohaalalo luzon, visayas mariyu mindanavolalo prati okkati thana praarambhootsavaanni jarupukovalani korukuntunnanani aame tarkistuu, aame puurva udaaharananu vichchinnam chesindi. 2001 janavari 20naa joseph estradanu padavi nundi tolaginchina edsa viplavam samayamlo edsa aalayamlo aame pramaana sweekaaram cheyadamtho aame modati praarambhotsavam kooda oka udaaharanagaa nilichindi.
aadhunika praarambhotsava vedukalo dustula niyamaavali saampradaaya, adhikaarika philipino dustulu, dheenini "philipiniana" anie pilustaaru. mahilalu "baaro nott sayaa" (itara sthaanika samuuhaala adhikaarika dustulu anumatinchabadataayi) dharinchaali, purushulu "barong tagalog" dharinchaali. vedukalo philipinolu kaanivaaru tama adhikaarika dustulanu dharinchavachhu, conny videshee doutyavettalu tarachugaa saamskrutika gowravaaniki chihnamgaa "philipiniana" dharinchadam kanipistundi.
rajyangam adhyakshudu mariyu upadhyakshudiga ennikaina vaariki eee krindi pramaanam ledhaa dhruvikarananu andistundi, vaaru kaaryaalayamloki pravesinche mundu teesukovali
fidel v praarambhootsavaaniki upayoginchina pramaanam yokka philipino vachanam. ramos, joseph estrada, benigno aquino III, mariyu bongbang marcos ilaa chaduvutaru
rashtrapati pramaana sweekaaram chesina ventane, kotta deshaadhinethaku vandanam cheyadaaniki 21 tupaakula selute veyabadutundi, mariyu rashtrapati geetam "memu mabuhe anie chebutamu" vaayinchabadutundi. adhyakshudu thana praarambhopanyaasam chesi, aapai rajabhavanam yokka adhikaarika swaadheenaanni soochinche goppa metlapaiki ekkadaaniki malakanang raajabhavanaaniki velataaru. rashtrapati appudu kottagaa erpadina mantrivargaanni rashtra gadulalo okadaanilo kaaryaalayamloki chaerchutaaru.
adhikaaramlo lekapovadam.
rashtra prasangam.
rashtra prasangam (soonaa) anedi vaarshika karyakramam, dheenilo adhyakshudu desham yokka sthithi gurinchi nivedistaaru, saadhaaranamgaa pratinidhula sabha mariyu senate yokka ummadi samavesanni tirigi praarambhinchadaaniki. 1987 raajyaangamlooni artical VII, section 23loe perkonna vidhamgaa idhi rashtrapati yokka kartavyam.
padaveekaalam mariyu kaala parimitulu.
1935 rajyangam modata tirigi ennika lekunda adhyakshudi padaveekaalaanni aaru samvatsaraalugaa nirnayinchindi. ayithe, 1940loe, 1935 rajyangam savarinchabadindi mariyu adhyakshudu (mariyu upaadhyakshudu) padaveekaalam rendu-kaala parimititoe naalugu samvatsaraalaku kudinchabadindi. savarinchina 1935 patram yokka nibandhanala prakaram, kevalam adhyakshula manueval ell. quezon (1941) mariyu ferdinand ii. marcos (1969) tirigi ennikayyaaru. presidentlu sergio osminaa (1946), elpideo quirno (1953), carlos pii. garsia (1961) mariyu diosdado makapagal (1965) annee kotta padaanni korukovadamlo viphalamayyayi. marcos moodu padaveekaalaalaku (1965-1969,1969-1981,1981-1986) panichesina ekaika adhyakshudu.
aagashtu 24,1970naa congress raa nem. 6132, rajyanga sadassu erpaatu kosam rajyanga sadassu chattam anie kooda pilustaaru. 320 mandhi pratinidhulu juun 1971 nundi november 30,1972 varaku samavesamayyaru, appudu vaaru kotta charter musaayidaanu aamodinchaaru. kotta raajyaamgaanni roopondinche prakriyaloo, adhyakshudu ferdinand marcos 1972 september 21naa sainika chattanni prakatinchaaru. rajyanga musaida aamodam kosam janavari 10 nundi 17,1973 varaku pourula saasanasabhalaku samarpinchabadindi. janavari 17,1973naa, president marcos prakatana nem. 1102, phillippeans republic rajyangam yokka dhruvikarananu prakatinchindi. 1981loe, adhyakshudu marcos moodava saari ennikaloo alejo santosnu oodinchi vijayam saadhinchaaru.
1987 rajyangam 1935 rajyangam yokka asalu nishedhaanni adhyaksha ennikalapai punaruddharinchindi. prastuta raajyaangamlooni artical 7, section 4 prakaram, rashtrapati padaveekaalam ennikala roeju taruvaata juun muppaivava rojuna madhyahnam praarambhamavutundi mariyu adhe thedhee madhyahnam mugustundi, aaa tarvaata aaru samvatsaraalu. prastuta adhyakshudu varusaga ennika kakapoyina tirigi ennikaku arhulu kaaru. antekakunda, adhyaksha padaveekaalam naalugu samvatsaraalaku minchi panichesina yea adhyakshuduu mallee pootii cheyadaaniki ledhaa panicheyadaaniki anumatinchabadaru.
khaaliilu mariyu vaarasatvam.
padaveekaalam praarambhamlo.
raajyaangamlooni artical 7, section 7 prakaram, ennikaina adhyakshudu arhata saadhinchadamlo viphalamaithe, ennikaina upaadhyakshudu, ennikaina adhyakshudu arhata saadhinche varaku adhyakshudiga vyavaharistaaru. adhyakshudi padaveekaalam praarambhamlo, ennikaina adhyakshudu maraninchinatlayithe ledhaa saasvatamgaa vikalangulai unte, ennikaina upaadhyakshudu adhyakshudai untaaru. yea adhyakshudini, upaadhyakshudini ennukokapoyina ledhaa arhata kaligi undakapoyina, ledhaa iddaroo maraninchinappudu ledhaa saasvatamgaa vikalangulaipoyinappudu, senate adhyakshudu ledhaa, ayana asamarthatha vishayamlo, pratinidhula sabha speaker, oka adhyakshudu ledhaa upaadhyakshudu ennukobadi arhata pondhe varaku adhyakshudiga vyavaharistaaru.
padaveekaalamlo.
raajyaangamlooni artical 7, section 8 prakaram uparaashtrapati, senate adhyakshudu mariyu pratinidhula sabha speaker adhyakshudi vaarasatva rekha. prajaadarana pondina nammakaniki viruddhamgaa, phillippeans yokka supreenkortu pradhana nyaayamuurti vaarasatva rekhalo laeru. adhyakshudu mariyu upaadhyakshudu rendinti padavulu oke samayamlo khaliga unte, congress oka nirdishta vyavadhilo pratyeka ennikalaku pilupunicche chattanni roopondistundi. ayithe, rashtrapati ennikalaku 18 nelala samayam unte, pratyeka ennikalu pilavabadavu. taatkaalika adhyakshudu tatkalikamga adhyakshudi vidhulanu chepattavachhu.
prastuta adhyakshudi vaarasatva rekha ilaa undih
abhisamsana.
philippeanslo abhisamsana united states maadirigaane vidhaanaalanu anusaristundi. dvisabha congress sabhalalo okataina pratinidhula sabhaku, adhyakshudu, upaadhyakshudu, supreenkortu sabhyulu, rajyanga commissionla sabhyulu mariyu ambudsmanpy abhisamsana kesulanu praarambhinchae pratyeka adhikaram undhi. daani sabhyulalo moodinta oka vanthu mandhi abhisamsana vyasalanu aamodinchinappudu, adhi phillippeans senetku pampabadutundi, idhi abhisamsana tribunalga, abhisamsana kesunu prayatnistundi mariyu nirnayistundi. yuu nundi pradhana vyatyaasam.ess. ayithe, adhyakshudini abhisamsimchae teermaanaanni aamodinchadaaniki sabha sabhyulalo moodinta oka vanthu matrame avasaram (united stateslo avasaramaina majorityki viruddhamgaa). senatelo, pratinidhula sabha yokka empika chesina sabhyulu prosecuterluga vyavaharistaaru mariyu senatorlu senate adhyakshudu mariyu supreenkortu pradhana nyaayamuurtitoe samyuktamgaa vichaaranalaku adhyakshata vahistuu nyaayamuurtulugaa vyavaharistaaru. united states maadirigaane, prasnalooni adhikaarini doshigaa nirdhaarinchadaaniki kaneesam moodinta rendu vantula (antey.ii.senetloni 24 mandhi sabhyulalo 16 mandhi) neraropanaku anukuulamgaa ootu vaestaaru. abhisamsana prayatnam viphalamaithe ledhaa adhikari nirdoshigaa thelithe, kaneesam oka samvatsaram paatu aaa abhisamsanaku guraina adhikaripai kotta kesulu daakhalu cheyalemu.
rajyangam yokka neerapuurita ullanghana, rajadroham, lancham, avineeti mariyu avineeti, itara adhika neeraalu mariyu prajala vishwaasaanni droham cheyadam vantivi raashtrapatini abhisamsanaku aadharaalugaa rajyangam perkontundi. uparaashtrapati, supreenkortu sabhyulu, rajyanga commissionla sabhyulu mariyu ambudsmanlaku kooda idhe vartistundi.
adhikaarika nivaasam.
malakanang pales phillippeans adhyakshudi adhikaarika nivaasam, idhi raajyaangamlooni artical VII, section 6 prakaram ataniki/aameku arhata kaligina hakku. eee rajabhavanam passig nadhi uttara odduna, zhe. vembadi undhi.pii. manilaalooni shaan miguel jillaalooni laurel veedhi. philipino paeru "mae lacon diane" ("akkada oka kuleenudu unnadu") anae tagalog padabandham nundi udbhavinchindi, idhi chivariki "malakanyang" gaa kudinchabadindi. eee samudaayamlo bahay naa baato mariyu neoclassical nirmaana sailulalo nirminchina mariyu roopondinchina aneka bhavanalu mariyu karyalaya bhavanalu unnaayi.
malakanang rajabhavananni rashtrapati adhikaarika nivasamga niyaminchadaaniki mundu, philippeanslo vividha samsthalu cheef executive nivasamga panicheesaayi. spanish sakamlo philippeanslo atyunnata sthaayi adhikari ayina spanish governor general, godalatho kuudina intramuros nagaram lopala palasio dell gobarnadarlo nivasinchaaru. ayithe, 1863loe bhookampam taruvaata, palasio dell governor naasanam cheyabadindi, governor general nivaasam mariyu karyalayam malakanang raajabhavanaaniki badilee cheyabaddaayi. philippean viplavam samayamlo, adhyakshudu agunaldo kavit, kaavaitlooni thana sonta intlo nivasinchaaru. philippean-american yuddhamlo otami taruvaata, agunaldo american dalaalapai daadi cheyadaaniki vyatiraekamgaa poraadutunnappudu phillippeans rajadhaanini anekasaarlu badilee chesaadu. americanlu philippeansnu aakraminchinappudu, vaaru eee rajabhavananni tama governor-generalku adhikaarika nivasamga kooda upayoginchaaru. philippeansnu japan aakraminchina samayamlo, adhyaksha peetham mariyu prabhutva karyalayalu marinta lothattu baguyoku badilee cheyabaddaayi, ikkada bhavanam housenu adhikaarika nivasamga upayoginchaaru. intalo, adhyakshudu manuel ell. philippean commonwealth prabhutvam bahishkarinchabadina quezon washington dii looni omni shoreham hotels nivasinchaaru.sii. 1946loe swaatantryam punaruddharinchabadina taruvaata, kotta rajadhani nagaramlo malakanang sthaanamlo kotta adhyaksha nivaasam nirmaanaaniki pranaalikalu roopondinchabaddaayi. ayithe, pranaalikalu munduku saagaledu mariyu rashtrapati adhikaarika nivaasam ippatikee manilaalooni malakanang pales.
vistruta rajabhavana maidaanamlo rendava nivaasam "bahay ng pagbabago" (), gatamlo dheenini "bahay pangarap" () anie pilicheevaaru, idhi malakanang paarkulooni pradhana raajabhavanaaniki addamgaa passig nadhi dakshina odduna unna oka chinna nirmaanam, idhi adhyaksha bhadrata brundam samudaayamlo bhaagam. adhyakshudu benigno aquino III "bahay pangarap" nuu thana adhikaarika nivasamga upayoginchina modati vyakti. idhi modata 1930laloe adhyakshudu quezon aadhvaryamlo modati kutumbam yokka anadhikaarika karyakalapalu mariyu saamaajika kaaryakramaala kosam vishraanti gruhamgaa mariyu vaedikagaa nirminchabadindi. eee intini 1930laloe vaastusilpi juvan arellaano roopondinchaaru, 1960luu, 2008 mariyu 2010 praarambhamlo aneka punarnirmaanaalu jarigaayi.
adhikaarika upayogam kosam rashtrapati desavyaaptamgaa aneka itara adhikaarika nivaasaalanu kooda kaligi unnaaru. baguolooni bhavanam rashtrapati adhikaarika vesavi rajabhavanam. eee rajabhavanam modata 1908loe american governors-generalku vesavi nivasamga nirminchabadindi, taruvaata prabhutvam tatkalikamga baguonu sandarsinchinappudu idhi adhyakshulaku holiday home mariyu working officega maarindi. dakshinaana davo nagaramlo unna malakanang mindanavolo rashtrapati nivaasam. idhi 2005loe rashtra aastipai nirminchabadindi mariyu davo mariyu chuttupakkala praavinsulanu sandarsinchetappudu adhyakshulaku adhikaarika nivaasam mariyu karyakalapala sthaavaramgaa panichestundi. sebu nagaramloni malakanang saa sugbo visaayaalloni maajee adhikaarika nivasamga undedi. vaastavaaniki beuro off customs (bosi) yokka sthaanika karyalayam, dheenini 2004loe rajabhavanamga marcharu. taruvaata daanini bosi kii tirigi icchaaru. uttaraana unna malakanang kooda ilocos praantamloo adhyakshudi adhikaarika nivasamga undedi. eee nivaasam prastutam rashtrapati sangrahalayamga undhi.
prayaanaalu.
vimaana ravana.
philippean vaimanika dalam yokka 250va (adhyaksha) airlift wing phillippeans adhyakshudu mariyu modati kutumbaaniki surakshitamaina mariyu samarthavanthamaina vaayu ravaanaanu andinche aadesaanni kaligi undhi. eee sandarbhamgaa, itara prabhutva sabhyulu, sandarsinche deshaadhinethalu mariyu itara rashtra atithulaku ravaanaanu andinchadaaniki kooda eee vibhaagaaniki baadhyata vahinchabadindi.
naukaadalamloo ekkuva bhaagam konni minahaayimpulato chaalaa kaalam naatidi 1 fakkar eff 28, idhi pradhanamgaa adhyakshudi desheeya paryatanalaku upayoginchabadutundi mariyu adhyakshudu vimaanamlo unnappudu dheenini "kalayan vann" anie kooda pilustaaru, 4 ganta 412 helicopterlu, 3 sikorsky ess-76 helicopterlu, 1 sikorsky ess-70-5 block hock, aneka ganta yuh-1 enn twin hyuus, alaage fakkar eff-27 "friendship" luu. 2020 septembarulo, oka kotta gulfstream zii280 pampinhee cheyabadindi, idhi vip ravaanaatoe paatu sii2 (command und controll) missionla kosam upayoginchabadutundi. phillippeans velupala prayaanaala kosam, vaimanika dalam bombardier global express ledhaa desamloni flag carrier ayina philippean airlines nundi tagina vimanalanu niyamistundi. pr/paal 001" anae vimaana sankhya mariyu "philippean 001" anae calsine unna edainaa paal vimanam phillippeans adhyakshudini ravana cheyadaaniki philippean airlines nirvahinche vimanam. philippeansloni konni vimaanaasrayaalu chinna ranvelanu kaligi unnanduna philippeanslo desheeya paryatanala kosam adhyakshudu konnisaarlu private jetlanu chaartar chestaaru.
neeti ravana.
"brp aang paangulo" ("" brp "" antey "" barco eng republica eng pilipinas "," "" phillippeans republic yokka ooda ""; "" aang paangulo "" antey "" president "" kosam philipino) marchi 7,1959naa philippean naavikaadalanche niyaminchabadindi. rendava prapancha yuddham kosam philippeansku japan nashtaparihaaramlo bhaagamgaa dheenini japan adhyakshudu garsia paripaalanalo japan mariyu japan nirminchindi ". idhi pradhanamgaa prastuta rashtrapati atithula vinodam kosam upayoginchabadutundi.
bhuu ravana.
phillippeans adhyakshudu rendu nalla mariyu bhaareega saayudha mercedes-benz W221 s 600 gaardulanu upayogistaadu, ayithe okati decoy vahanam. kanvaylalo, adhyakshudi bhadrata brundam pradhanamgaa nissan petrolling esyuveelanu eee krindi vaahanaala kalayikatho upayogistundih aadi eah6, bmdableu 7 syries, chevrolet suburban, hundai eekwas, hundai starex, toyota camry, toyota laksar, toyota land cruiser, philippean national police 400 sisi motor saikillu, philippean national police toyota altis (pooliisu kaaru roopaantaram), itara prabhutva yaajamaanyamloni vahanalu mariyu convoy venuka bhaagamlo ambulancelu; sankhya gamyasthaanampai aadharapadi untundi. adhyaksha kaarlu "1" ledhaa "paangulo" (adhyakshudu) anae padam yokka plate sankhyanu niyaminchi namodu cheyabadataayi. limosine phillippeans jendaanu mariyu appudappudu adhyaksha pramaanaanni kaligi untundi.
1937loe vacchina chrysler airflotho sahaa, dasabdaluga rashtrapati karyalayam vividha kaarlanu kaligi undhi, idhi manual ell kosam desamlo mottamodati adhyaksha limosinga panichesindi. quezon. praantiiya paryatanala kosam, adhyakshudu toyota coaster ledhaa mitsubishi fuso rosa ledhaa prabhutva yaajamaanyamloni mariyu niyantrita corporations ledhaa prabhutva samsthala yaajamaanyamloni itara vahanalanu ekkistaaru. eee sandarbhamlo, psg convoy thoka vadda ambulensto sthaanika pooliisu kaarlanu upayoginchi adhyakshudini rakshistaadu. maajee adhyakshudu benigno aquino III, varada neetitho electronic yantraamgaalu debbatinna taruvaata nallati presidential limosinla kante thana vyaktigata vahanam, toyota land cruiser 200 ledhaa athani bandhuvu yokka lexus lx 570 nuu upayoginchadaaniki ishtapadataaru. kotta presidential limosine konugolu cheyadaaniki malakanang thana aasaktini prakatinchindi. athani varasudu, rodrigo duterte, tellani, bullet proof saayudha toyota land cruisernu thana adhikaarika adhyaksha vahanamga upayoginchaadu.
bhadrata.
president security group (sankshiptamgaa psg), adhyakshudu, upaadhyakshudu mariyu vaari takshana kutumbaalaku bhadrata kalpinche pradhana samstha. vaaru sandarsinche deshaadhinethalu mariyu doutyavettalaku rakshana sevalanu kooda andistaaru.
itara raajakeeya vyaktulanu rakshinche prapanchavyaaptamgaa unna saaruupya samuuhaala maadirigaa kakunda, adhyaksha abhyardhulanu nirvahinchadaaniki psg avasaram ledhu. ayithe, maajee adhyakshulu mariyu vaari kutumbaalaku psg nundi chinna bhadrata vivaralu pondadaaniki arhata undhi. prastutam, psg nissan petrolling esyuveelanu daani praathamika bhadrata vahanaluga upayogistondi.
post presidency.
padavi nundi nishkraminchina taruvaata, aneka mandhi adhyakshulu vividha prabhutva padavulanu nirvahinchaaru mariyu pramukhulalo undataaniki prayatninchaaru. itara gowravaalatho paatu, ferdinand marcos sr minaha, maajee adhyakshulu mariyu vaari kutumbaalaku vaari bhadrata vivaramgaa eduguru sainikulaku arhata undhi.

