
montefringilla

montefringilla anedi passeridae picchuka kutumbaaniki chendina passerin pakshula jaathi. snofinchlanu kaligi unna moodu jaatulalo idhi okati. aangla mariyu shaastreeya paerlu suuchimchinatlugaa, ivi dakshina eurasialoni parvata shrenulalo, thoorpu pyrinese nundi himalayalu, tibet mariyu paschima chaina varaku kanipinche ettaina jaatulu.
vivarana.
snoffinchlu podavaina, balamaina sankuvu notlatho kuudina sthuula picchukalu. avi laetha godhuma rangu eguva bhagalu, tellati diguva bhagalu mariyu rekkalalo vistrutamaina tellati palakalanu kaligi untaayi, ivi vaatini egurutuu maarustaayi. peddavaalla gaddam meeda ledhaa kalla chuttoo nallati gurtulu undavacchu. maga tella rekkalu gala snoffinch vilakshanhamaina buudida rangu talanu kaligi unnappatikee, lingaalu saadhaaranamgaa chaalaa pooli untaayi. chinna pakshulu pedda pakshula yokka oka muriki roopam.
avi rock nundi ledhaa vistrutamaina circling display flight samayamlo ivvabadina saadhaarana punaraavruta paatalanu kaligi untaayi. coll anedi saadhaarana "chip" ledhaa ilantidhe.
paryaavaranam.
chaalaa snoffinchlu ettaina pradaesaalaku paina santanotpatti chestaayi, conny tella rekkalu gala snoffinchlu paiki sambhavinchavachhu. eee drudamaina pakshulu bahiranga parvata gaddi bhoomilo nivasistaayi. snoffinchlu valasa vellavu, conny sheethaakaalamlo takkuva ettulaku ledhaa maanava nivaasaalaku vellavacchu, eee atyanta samuuha pakshulu pedda mandalanu yerparustaayi. snoffinchlu pradhanamgaa neelamattam tine vittanaalu tinevi, ayinappatikee avi chinna keellanu kooda tintaayi, mukhyamgaa santanotpatti chesetappudu. avi saadhaaranamgaa nirbhayamgaa untaayi, mariyu skii resortlu, maanava nivaasaalu mariyu chettha chitkaala chuttoo methagaa untaayi.
avi raathi pagullalo, ledhaa saadhaaranamgaa elukalu ledhaa (inca tarachugaa) picas (ochotonide) vadilivese randhraalalo goodu kattutaayi. saadhaarana clutch moodu nundi aaru gudla varaku untundi.
vyavasthalu mariyu vargeekarana.
montefringla" jaatini 1828loe german pakshula shaastravetta christian ludwig brem pravesapettaaru. eee rakamaina jaatulanu taruvaata tella rekkalu gala snoffinchga paerkonnaaru. eee jaathi paeru latin padaalu "mones", "montis" "mountain" mariyu "fringilla" "finch" lanu militam chestundi.
jaatulu mariyu vyavasthaagata.
eee jaatilo moodu jaatulu unnaih
janyusaastram mariyu vividha swaraalu mariyu paryaavarana praadhaanyatala aadhaaramgaa snoffich yokka naalugu jaatulu ippudu "pirgilada" jaatilo vaeru cheyabaddaayi. adevidhamgaa, tellati-gaddagala snoffinch oka ekaroopa jaatilo "onicostrathus" loe unchabadutundi.
vargeekarana.
montefringilla" yokka juuniyar paryaayapadaalu oka chikkaina charitranu kaligi unnaayi. "pirgilouda" bahusha vaatilo atyanta gandaragolamaina kesuh dheenini modata charless lucian jools laurent bonaparte "pirgulouda" kii juuniyar paryaayapadamgaa sthaapinchaaru, mariyu sodarulu edward mariyu jools veriaxlaku aapaadinchabadindi. conny "pirahulada"-bonaparte mundu andrew smith chetha sthaapinchabadindi-vaastavaaniki konni picchuka-larklanu suuchistumdi, nedu annee "eremopterics" loe unchabaddaayi. zhe. verrox oka nirdishta snoffinch jaatiki "pyrgylouda" nuu adhikarikamga upayoginchina modati vyaktigaa telustondi, conny 1871loe matrame, athanu chinna snoffinch gurinchi vivarinchaadu. idhi 19va sataabdam chivaralo mariyu 20va sataabdam praarambhamlo dakshina manchu chitla jaatula kosam vistrutamgaa upayoginchabadindi, mariyu eee roeju kooda kontamandi rachayitalu dheenini upayogistunnaru.
antarjaateeya jantusastra naamakaranam yokka code" yokka moodava mariyu nalgava sanchikallo vyaasam 11.6.1. mariyu 50.7 prakaram, "pyrgylouda" anae jaatini bonaparte snoffinch jaathi paerugaa chellubaatu ayye vidhamgaa sthaapinchaaru-athanu uddesinchanappatiki-endukante chaalaa mandhi rachayitalu J taruvaata. verrox dheenini eee pakshula kosam upayoginchindi, picchuka-larkla kosam kaadu. ayithe, appudu telisina ekaika snoffinch ayina tella rekkala snoffinch kosam bonaparte "montefrigilla" nuu sarigga upayoginchaaru, anduvalla evarainaa oka jaatini unche varaku "pirgilada" oka vargeekarana yokka upayoginchani "shell" gaa migilipoyindi. idhi zhe chae cheyabadindi. verrox, anduvalla chaalaa mandhi porapaatuna eee jaathi rachayitagaa aayanaku aapaadinchaaru, ayithe ii. sii. jedd. enn. "code" artical 69.3 prakaram. athanu saanketikamgaa daani rakanni chinna snoffinchga sthiraparichaadu. 1982loe maroka lopam sambhavinchindi, appudu g. enn. cassin "pirgilouda" rendusaarlu sthaapinchabadindani nammadu, mariyu snoffinch genus paeru-1870loe veriaux chetha sthaapinchabadindani athanu nammadu-idhi bonaparte yokka picchuka-lark paryaayapadaaniki juuniyar homonim anie bhaavinchaadu. daani sthaanamlo "stepania" nuu erpaatu chesaadu. conny bonaparte paeru (verrox mariyu taruvaata rachayitalu saha-empika chesinatlugaa) chellubaatu ayye juuniyar aatmaasraya paryaayapadamgaa mariyu bijeegaa lenanduna, "stepania" anedi "pirgilada" kii juuniyar objective paryaayapadamgaa maarutundi.
orospiza" anae paeruku "pirgilouda" thoo samaanamaina charitra undhi. dheenini kontamandi ("alikvi") paerkonabadani rachayitalu upayoginchaarani bonaparte kevalam vyakhyaaninchagaa, aneka tadupari muulaalu dheenini johann jacob coup anie aapaadinchaayi. conny adhi apaartham, mariyu coup pratipaadinchina snoffinch jaatiki saanketikamgaa chellubaatu ayye (paryaayapadamgaa unnappatikee) paeru "cheonospina". anduvalla, thamus harsfield mariyu frederic moor oka rakamaina jaatulanu erpaatu chesina modativaaru ayinappatikee, "orospiza" vishayamlo bonaparte mallee chellubaatu ayye rachayita. emm. 1858loe vaaru ilaa chesinappudu nivalis "ippatikee telisina ekaika snoffinch," orospiza "anedi" montefringilla "kii juuniyar objective paryaayapadamgaa undhi.
kontha bhinnamaina kaaranaala valla, "orites" anedi "montefringilla" kii juuniyar objective paryaayapadamgaa undhi. 1758loe mohring yokka "geslachton derr vogelen" loe podavati thoka gala tite ("egythalos cadatus") kosam modata pratipaadinchabadindi, aaa panini vistrutamgaa vismarinchina panini 1987loe jantusastra naamakaranampai antarjaateeya commission taxacu muulamgaa anachivesindi. tatphalitamgaa, aaa paerunu "egythalos" yokka juuniyar paryaayapadamgaa tirigi sthaapinchadaaniki chesina prayatnaalu 1840loe eugen vaan keyserling mariyu johann heinrich blassius dwara tellati rekkala gala snoffinch kosam "orites" yokka nirmaanamtho mundugaane nilipiveyabaddaayi. adhe samayamlo, georg robbert gray chetha coup yokka "cheonospina" nuu "cheonsposiza" anie tappugaa vraayabadindi. idhi kooda "montefringilla" kii juuniyar objective paryaayapadamgaa unnanduna, ludwig rechenbatch aaa paerunu tadupari chellubaatu ayye sthaapana ippatikee asambaddhamgaa undhi-puurtigaa vargeekarana prayojanaala kosam tappa, idhi "cheonospiza" yokka chellubaatu ayye rachayitagaa coup ledhaa grenu cheyadu, conny rechenbatch. chivaraku, "onicostruthus" nuu sthaapinchaalsi vachindi, endukante telupu-rumped snoffinch yokka pratipaadita monotypic jaatiki nikolai prijwalasky yokka 1876 paeru "onicospiza", bijeegaa undhi. idhi ippatike 1872loe chestnut-chevula bunting (nedu "emberiza fukata") kuu rae dwara ivvabadindi, anavasaramaina diddubaatugaa-mariyu anduvalla juuniyar objective paryaayapadamgaa-bonaparte yokka asalu "onicospina".