
chennai aardhika vyavastha

bharatadesamloni tamilanadu rashtra rajadhani chennai dakshina bharatadesamloni atipedda paarisraamika mariyu vaanijya kendram. chennai aardhika vyavastha gurinchi iteevali anchanaalu sumaru $78.6-86 billion ppp gdp. zii. sii. sii. praantamloo sameepamloni paarisraamika mandalaalaina oragadam, siraseri, sriperumbudur modalainavi laevu. 2022loe tamilanadu prabhutvam chennai metropolitan praantaanni vistarinchina taruvaata, chennai metropolitan aardhika vyavastha sumaru 200 billion dollarluga anchanaa veyabadindi, idhi desamlo 3va atipeddadi.
chennaiki automobile, software sevalu, vaidya paryatakam, hardware tayari mariyu aardhika sevala dwara aadhaarapadina aardhika punaadi undhi. itara mukhyamaina parisramalalo petrochemicals, vastraalu, dustulu mariyu tvaralo deshaaniki eevi habga maarabotunnaayi. chennai naukaasrayam mariyu ennore naukaasrayam daani praamukhyataku entho dohadam chestaayi.
eee. sii. yea. international nirvahinchina "location ranking survey" aadhaaramgaa, chennai iteevala itara moodu metrolu mariyu bengaluru kante bharatiya nagarallo atyadhika jeevana naanhyatanu kaligi unnatlu rate cheyabadindi. chennai thana prapancha rankingnu idi2loe 179 nundi idi1loe 138kii meruguparichindi. idhi ippudu asealo 26va sthaanamlo undhi, idi2loe 31va sthaanamlo undhi. mercer 2007loe chesina prapanchavyaapta jeevana naanhyata survey prakaram, chennai bhaaratadesamlo rendava atyadhika ratingnu pondindi, kotta dhhillee atyadhika skorunu saadhinchindi, mariyu prapanchavyaaptamgaa saapekshamgaa takkuva 157va sthaanamlo undhi. aarogyam mariyu paarisuddhyam sarigaa lekapovadam mariyu perugutunna vaayu kalushyam dheeniki kaaranamani cheppavacchu. daani pedda tayari parisrama kaaranamgaa dheenini asea yokka detroit anie piliche pratyekata undhi.
2012 natiki, nagaramlo 15 mandalaalo sumaru 34,260 gurtinchabadina companylu unnaayi. veetilo 5,196 companylaku 5 millionlaku paiga chellimpu muuladhanam undhi, sumaru 16,459 companylu 100,000 nundi 200,000 varaku chellimpu muuladhanam paridhiloo unnaayi, mariyu 2,304 companylaku 100,000 kante takkuva chellimpu muuladhanam undhi.
software mariyu software sevalu.
ivi kooda chudandi chennailooni software parisrama
1990la chivari nundi, software abhivruddhi mariyu vyapara prakriya avtsourcing mariyu iteevala electronics tayari nagaram yokka aardhika vruddhiki pradhana chodakaalugaa udbhavinchaayi. tii kierney yokka indian city services aakarshanheeya suuchika 2005 prakaram offshoring sevalaku chennai atyanta aakarshanheeyamaina bharatiya nagaramgaa rate cheyabadindi. altron, yaasa, cognizant, capgemini, dxc technology, saap sae, orakil corporation, sisko systems, hcl technologies, hevelet packered entreprise, ibm, cgi ink vanti pradhana software mariyu software sevala companylu.infosis, sopra sterea, symentech, tata consultancy services, verizone, vipro, vertusa, yuu. ess. tii global, etos, dassault systems, fujitsu, enn. tii. tii dayta, lti, honeywell, vmware, intel, amazon.com, ink.tech mahindra, fiserve, adob systems, ett & tii, phillips, astrazeneca, volters cluver, transunian, ernst & young, ell & tii technology services, mindtree, shell business operations, athenahealth, ford global technology & business center, ramco systems, deloit, microsoft, temenos, cinron, kpmg, pepaul vanti abhivruddhi kendraalu nagaramlo unnaayi. software parisrama vruddhiki pradhana kaaranam tamilanaduloni agrashreni injaneering kalaasaalalu, veetilo chennai pradhana sahakaram andistondi, it samsthalaku pradhana niyamaka kendramgaa unnaayi. anchanaala prakaram, eee injaneering kalaasaalalu mariyu vishwavidyaalayaalu rashtram nundi, mukhyamgaa chennai nundi sekarinchabadutunna it mariyu ites parisramaku maanava vanarula avasaraalalo 50 saatam sthiramgaa utpatti chestaayi. eee nagaram ippudu daani rendava atipedda egumatidaarugaa undhi mariyu idhi bengaluru taruvaata desamlo sevalanu praarambhinchindi. nagaraniki aagneyamlo unna paatha mahabalipuram rahadaaripai unna it carridar aneka saanketika paarkulanu kaligi undhi, idhi puurtayinappudu, daadaapu 300,000 mandiki upaadhi kalpistundi. prastutam unna tidel paarkutho paatu, it carridar loe maroe rendu tidel paarkulu unnaayi. okati siraseri pratyeka aardhika john ("sez") loe nirmaanamloo undhi, marokati prastuta tiddle parkuku mundu unna mgr film city prastuta pradaesamloe, it kaaridaarloni taaraamanilo pranaalika cheyabadutondi. chennai mariyu chuttupakkala aneka sez udbhavinchaayi. mahinder varald city, nyuu chennai, prapanchamlooni atipedda hye technology business jonelalo okataina pratyeka aardhika john (sez), prastutam chennai shivaarlalo nirmaanamloo undhi. indulo infosis prakaram prapanchamlone atipedda ii. tii. park kooda undhi.
electronics hardware.
iteevali samvatsaraalalo, dell, motorola, sisko, shamsung, seamens, ericson, emerson electric, abbi mariyu flex vanti bahulajaati samsthalatho electronics/hardware tayari karmagaralanu erpaatu cheyadam dwara chennai dakshinasiyalo electronic tayari kendramgaa udbhavinchindi, mukhyamgaa sriperumbudur electronics sez loe. eee rangaaniki sambandhinchina accounting matrame chennailoo $3.5bn viluvaina pettubadulanu srushtinchindi. prastutam bhaaratadesamlo atipedda electronics hardware egumatidaaru chennai, idhi mottam egumatulalo 45 saatam vataa kaligi undhi. ericson, alcatel, atmel, texas instruments, foxconn, robbert bosh gmbhech, microchip technology, gerax, nokia corporation, simens nagaramloni parisoedhana mariyu abhivruddhi soukaryaalanu kaligi unnaayi. spell mariyu tessolve vanti semiconductor companylu nagaramlo tayari mariyu aarr & dii kendraalanu erpaatu cheyadaaniki ledhaa vistarinchadaaniki pranaalikalanu prakatinchaayi. flex, motorola, ericson, shamsung, sisko mariyu dell vanti companylu chennaini tama dakshinasia tayari kendramgaa enchukunnaayi. chaina smartphone tayari samstha huwawi chennailoo tama tayari unitnu praarambhinchaalani yochistondi. tayaaru cheyabadina utpattulalo circuit bordulu mariyu cellular phone handsetlu unnaayi. atyaadhunika tayari sadupaayaanni srushtinchadaaniki chennailoo pettubadulu pettina taja samstha sanmina-sains. nokia netvarklu chennailoo wireless network parikaraala kosam tayari karmagaranni nirminchaalani nirnayinchaayi.
injaneering sekarana mariyu nirmaanam.
vaa tech wabagh, bii. zii. aarr. energy, ell & tii construction, ell & tii infrastructure injaneering, flismidth, rambol, hyunday injaneering & construction, hyunday injaneering (hetch. ii. sii), sriram ipisi vanti aasiyaaloni atipedda injaneering sekarana mariyu nirmaana samsthalaku chennai pradhana karyalayamga panichestundi. indian institute off technology madras, national institute off oshan technology, center off wind energy technology (sii-vet), indian maritime university, tamilanadu energy development authority (teda), annah university school off energy modalaina afshore technology mariyu punarutpaadaka indhana parisoedhana samsthala uniki kaaranamgaa chennai afshore injaneering habga avatarinchindi. pedda ipisi mariyu indhana companylu tama injaneering kendraalanu erpaatu chesaayi, veetilo mcdermott international, dnv gl, saipem, rotarch, technip, foster wheeler, mott mcdonald, petrophac, vestas, simens gamesa, suzlan mariyu itarulu unnaaru. austrian company "austrian energy und environment" kuu sthaanika diggajam larsen & tubro ekk thoo paatu ikkada design karyalayam kooda undhi.
automobiles.
chennaini asiaku chendina detroit anie pilustaaru. bharatadesa automotive egumatulalo eee nagaram 60 saatam vatanu kaligi undhi, idhi dheenini 'asea yokka detroit' gaa pilustaaru. bharatadesa automobile parisramalo chennaiki 30 saatam mariyu auto vidibhaagaala parisramalo 35 saatam market vataa undhi. bmdablue, hyunday, ford, citroen, nissan, renault, mitsubishi, tvs motor company, ashoke leyland, gongali purugu, raayal enfield, tii saikillu, toffay, dunlup, mrf, diamler, yamaha, brembo, mishelin, bridgestone, jeke tyrelu, apallo tyrelu mariyu seat vanti aneka prapancha automotive companylatho sahaa pedda sankhyalo automotive companylaku chennai mariyu chuttupakkala tayari karmagaralu unnaayi. chennai nundi 100 kilometres dhooramlo unna cheyaarlo mahinder & maheendraaku nirmaanamloo unna tayari karmagaram undhi. eee nagaram vaahana anubandha parisramaku, alaage sundaram clayton mariyu raine vanti vatiki pradhana kendramgaa undhi. hyunday nagaramlo injin plaantnu erpaatu chese paniloo undhi. chennai plantlo 500 million dollarlu pettubadi pettaalani ford yochistondi. chennai petro chemicals limited (manali refinery), manali petrochemicals, petro araldite mariyu archid pharmaceuticals vanti aneka petrochemical companylu chennai shivaarlalo unnaayi. chennai samvatsaraaniki daadaapu 15 laksala vahanalanu utpatti chestundi, idhi yea okka yuu vaahanaala kante ekkuva.ess. rashtram gatha samvatsaram chesindi. eee nagaram prapanchamlooni atipedda automotive parisoedhana mariyu abhivruddhi soukaryaalaku kooda nilayam, veetilo nissan, hyunday, bmdableu, gongali purugu mariyu diamler unnaayi. idhi prapanchamlooni rendava atipedda parisoedhanaa loya-mahinder parisoedhanaa loyanu kaligi undhi. shwing stetter chennailoo oka karmagaranni nirmistunnaaru.
bhaarii vaahanaala karmagaram, avadi bharatadesamloni pradhana yuddha tanku "arjuna embiti" thoo sahaa sainika vahanalanu utpatti chestundi. bharatiya railvela yokka railway coach building factory, samagra coach factory railway kochlu mariyu itara rolling stacklanu tayaaru chestundi.
port.
chennai kooda oka pradhana odarevu nagaram, anduke idhi abhivruddhi chendina reetilo bhaareega paarisraamikeekarana chendindi. chennailoo rendu odarevulu unnaayi-chennai naukaasrayam mariyu ennore naukaasrayam. chennai naukaasrayaanni gatamlo madrasu naukaasrayamgaa pilicheevaaru. eee naukaasrayam 1800la nunde sthaapinchadam praarambhinchindi. mumbailooni nhava sheva taruvaata idhi bhaaratadesamlo rendava atipedda odarevu. chennai naukaasrayamloo oka container mariyu cruiz terminal unnaayi. kamarajar naukaasrayaanni gatamlo ennore naukaasrayam anie pilicheevaaru. idhi ennorlo undhi.
banking mariyu finance.
chennailooni mottamodati aadhunika byaanku, madrasu byaanku 1843loe british vaaru praarambhinchaaru. aaa taruvaata arbatnat & koo, chettinad byaanku, madura byaanku vanti itara byaankulu prarambhamayyayi, ivi taruvaata aarr. bii. ii paryaveekshanhaloo vileenam cheyabaddaayi. aardhika rajadhani mumbai taruvaata, eee nagaram bhaaratadesamlo rendava atyadhika sankhyalo byaankulu mariyu aardhika samsthalaku pradhana karyalayamga panichestundi. eee nagaram daani saktivantamaina banking samskruti mariyu vaanijyam kaaranamgaa bharatadesa banking rajadhaanigaa gurtinchabadindi. eee nagaram prapancha marketlo banking mariyu financeku mukhyamaina kendramgaa avatarinchindi. chennailoo lavadevila parimaanam undhi, idhi byaak office operation dwara prapanchavyaaptamgaa 1.50 kotla mandiki sevalu andistundi. prastutam, idhi naalugu pedda jaateeya sthaayi vaanijya byaankulu mariyu aneka praantiiya mariyu rashtra sthaayi sahakaara byaankulaku nilayam. aneka pedda aardhika samsthalu mariyu beema samsthala pradhana karyalayalu chennailoo unnaayi. prapancha byaanku, standard chartered byaanku, abn amro, byaank off america, raayal byaanku off scatland, goldman satchs, binnie mellan, barclays, jp morgaon chaze, hcsbc, society generale, wells fargo, duches byaanku, ing group, allions, sumitomo mitsui banking corporation, byaank off tokyo-mitsubishi ufj, abu dhaabi vaanijya byaanku, asea abhivruddhi byaanku, credit suis, bnp paribas fortis, dbs byaanku, aanj mariyu citybank vanti pramukha aardhika samsthalu nagaramlo byaak office mariyu abhivruddhi kendra karyakalapalanu kaligi unnaayi. prapanchamlooni aneka byaankulu mariyu aardhika samsthala kaaryakalaapaalaku eee nagaram pradhana maddatu kendramgaa panichestundi.
chennailooni banking rangam vistrutamgaa scheduled byaankulu, scheduled kaani byaankulu mariyu videshee byankulagaa vargeekarinchabadindi. reserve byaank off india chattam, 1934 rendava scheduello cherchabadina anni byaankulu scheduled byaankulu. eee byaankulalo scheduled vaanijya byaankulu mariyu scheduled sahakaara byaankulu unnaayi. scheduled sahakaara byaankullo scheduled rashtra sahakaara byaankulu mariyu scheduled pattana sahakaara byaankulu untaayi. chennailooni scheduled vaanijya byaankulu vaati yajamanyam mariyu/ledhaa karyakalapala swabhaavam prakaram aidu ververu samuhaluga vargeekarinchabaddaayih
chennai kendramgaa unna byaankula jabita krinda ivvabadindi.
vaidya paryatakam.
aarogya samrakshana rangamlo chennai agrasthaanamlo undhi mariyu bharatadesa aarogya rajadhaanigaa pariganinchabadutundi. aasiyaalone atipedda aarogya samrakshana pradaata ayina apolo aasupatrulu, meot aasupatrulu, shankara netraalaya, shree ramachandra vaidya kendram, fortis healthcare, surr evon steadeford aasupatri, doctor. mehta aaspatrulu, sundaram medical foundation, madrasu medical mission, frontier lifeline & keey.emm. cherian haart foundation, hinduu mission hospital, reginal institute off ophthalmology mariyu prabhutva netra aasupatri, chennai, chettinad health city mariyu adayar cancer institute, chennai prapanchavyaaptamgaa unna vaidya paryaatakulaku ishtapade gamyasthanam. paryatakulu korukune konni chikitsalalo gunde shastrachikitsa, naraala samasyalu, cancer, plaastik shastrachikitsa mariyu keella chikitsa vidhanalu unnaayi. vidaesaala nundi bharatadesaniki vachhe aarogya paryatakulalo 45 saatam mandhi chennaiki vastaaru, alaage desheeya paryatakulalo 30 saatam nundi 40 saatam mandhi chennaiki vastaaru.
petrochemicals mariyu vastraalu.
manalilo manali refinery anie piluvabade oka chamuru suddhi karmagaram kooda undhi, dheenini cpl niyantristundi. itara pradhana tayari soukaryaalu chinna taraha tayari nundi pedda ettuna bhaarii paarisraamika tayari, petrochemicals mariyu auto anubandha karmagarala varaku untaayi. chennai nagaram yokka uttara shivaaru praantaalalo ambattur-paadi paarisraamika jonelo pedda sankhyalo dustula parisramalatho kuudina vastra parisrama kendramgaa undhi. nagaramlo pedda tholu dustulu mariyu anubandha parisrama kooda undhi. nagaramloni dakshina shivaaru praantaallo dustula tayari mariyu paadarakshala kosam sez nirmaanamloo unnaayi. prapancha prakhyaata madrasu chokkalaku chennai puttinillu.
saampradaaya kalalu.
chennai, prati samvatsaram december mariyu janavari nelallo madrasu sangeeta seasonku aatidhyam istundi. idhi bhaaratadesamlo karnataka sangeetam mariyu bharatanatyam drushyaaniki rajadhani, mariyu kalaakaarulu nagaram antataa pradarsinche aneka vedikalu unnaayi. nagaramlo pedda naataka drushyam mariyu samakaaleena drushya kala drushyam kooda undhi.
vinoda parisrama.
eee nagaram tamila vinoda parisrama (chalana chitraalu, television mariyu record chesina sangeetam) kuu nilayam, idhi bharatadesamloni modati 3 chalanachitra parisramalalo atipeddadi. chalanachitra parisrama ekkuvagaa kodambakkam anae sthaanika praantampai kendrikrutamai unnanduna, tamila chitra parisramanu collywood anie pilustaaru.
madrasu aatagaallu bharatadesamloni atyanta puraatana naataka brundam.
antariksha parisrama.
pratipaadita aerospace design, tayari mariyu nirvahana paarku ayina chennai ero park prapanchamlone atipedda samagra aerospace paryaavarana vyavasthagaa maaradaaniki siddhamgaa undhi. prapancha antariksha parisramalo bharatadesam pravaesaaniki gurthugaa eee project oka maargadarsaka chorava. poura mariyu rakshana avasaraala kosam anni rakaala vimanalanu roopondinchadaaniki, tayaaru cheyadaaniki mariyu nirvahinchadaaniki eee ero park prapancha aatagallaku veelu kalpistundi. dheenini prabhutva-private bhaagaswaamya (ppp) samsthagaa sthaapinchaali.
eee nagaram asok leyland rakshana vyavasthalaku, raine mariyu maroe 56 vimaana bhagala tayaareeki nilayam. idhi mahinder aerospace dwara niyantrinchabade bharatadesamloni atipedda aerospace parisoedhana mariyu abhivruddhi sadupaayaanni kooda kaligi undhi.

