
zaan lambert (general)

 zaan lambert (7 september 1619-1 marchi 1684) oka aangla paarlamentu general mariyu raajakeeyavetta. aaa kaalamlooni atyanta pratibhaavantulaina sainikulalo okarigaa vistrutamgaa pariganinchabade ayana moodu raajyaala yuddhaala antataa poraadaaru, mariyu 1650 nundi 1651 varaku scottish dandayaatralo vijayaniki ekkuvagaa baadhyata vahinchaadu.
1647loe kotta namuunaa sainyam mariyu paarlamentu madhya charchalalo lambert palgonnappatiki, 1653loe aangla council off state sabhyudainappudu poura rajakeeyaalalo ayana modati adhikaarika prameyam undhi. 1653 decemberulo, athanu 'prabhutva sadhanam' siddham cheyadaaniki sahayam chesaadu, idhi rakshita raajyaaniki rajyanga chatramgaa maarindi. taruvaata athanu olivar chromeveltho vibhedinchaadu, endukante athanu cromwell paatranu prabhuvu rakshakudiga raajyamgaa marchadanni vyatirekinchaadu.
chromewelku vidheyata pramaana sweekaaram cheyadaaniki niraakarinchina taruvaata 1657loe lambert thana padavulanu kolpoyadu, conny 1659 praarambhamlo, 1658 septembarulo cromwell maranam taruvaata, athanu pontefract kosam paarlamentu sabhyudiga tirigi raajakeeyaalloki pravesinchaadu. mae nelaloo richard cromwell rajinama chesinappudu, lambert bhadrata kamiteelo sabhyudayyadu mariyu raacharika booth tirugubaatunu vijayavantamgaa anachivesaadu. appudu athanu georg mankto vyavaharinchadaaniki pampabaddaadu, conny athani sainyam vichchinnamai, athanu 1660 marchi 3naa london towerloo khaidu cheyabaddaadu. 
oka nela taruvaata, april 9naa lambert tappinchukoni, april 24naa tirigi swaadheenam chesukovadaniki mundu punaruddharananu pratighatinchadaaniki oka chivari prayatnam chesaadu. rakshita raajyamlo ayana pramukha paatra pooshinchinappatikii, modati charless vichaaranalo ayana paalgonaledu mariyu senior raacharikavaadulatho aayanaku chaalaa sannihita sambandhaalu undevi. ataniki maranasiksha vidhinchabadinappatikii, idhi jeevita khaiduga maarchabadindi; athanu thana jeevitamlo migilina 24 samvatsaraalu gruha nirbandhamlo gadipadu, modata gernseylo, taruvaata plymouth sameepamloni drake dveepamlo, akkada athanu 1684 marchi 1naa maraninchaadu.
vyaktigata vivaralu.
zaan lambert yorkshairloni kirkby malham sameepamloni calton haallo, josias lambert (1554-1632) mariyu athani moodava bhaarya anae pigot (ca 1605-1643) kumaruduga janminchaadu. ataniki thana tandri munupati vivahala nundi iddaru savati sodareemanulu, cassandra mariyu jaine unnaaru.
1620la chivari natiki chinna yorkshire gentrylo baga sthirapadina sabhyudu ayina josias teevramaina aardhika ibbandullo unnadu mariyu daadaapu diwala teestuu maraninchaadu. chinnatanamlo, zaan lambert cambridgeloni trinity kalasalalo thana vidya kosam chellinchinatlugaa kanipinche deerghakaala kutumba snehitudu surr vilium listerku varduga maararu.
1639loe athanu surr vilium chinna kumarte fraams listernu (1622-1676) vivaham chesukunnadu; vaariki mugguru pillalu unnaaru, thamus (1639-1694), zaan (1639-1701) mariyu maerii (1642-1675).
vrutti.
modati aangla antaryuddham.
poura yuddhaaniki mundu yorkshire sthaanika kuleenula madhya sannihita sambandhaala dwara vargeekarinchabadindi, ivi tarachugaa raajakeeya ledhaa mataparamaina vibhedaalanu mundugaane tolaginchaayi. lambert mariyu listerlu paarlamentuku maddatu ivvadamlo lard fairfoxnu anusarinchinappatikii, vaaru surr henry slingsby mariyu zaan belasis vanti raacharikavaadulatho vivaham mariyu raktam dwara sambandham kaligi unnaaru. 1650laloe kooda, lambert belasisto manchi sambandhaalanu konasaginchadu, rendodi catholic ayinappatikee, sealed nott anie piluvabade rahasya raacharika sanghaaniki nayakudiga unnadu.
1642 augustulo modati aangla antaryuddham prarambhamainappudu, lambert elder fairfox netrutvamloni uttara association yokka parliamentarian sainyamlo cheraadu. athanu december 1642loe tadcasterlo poraadaadu, akkada athani baava vilium lister champabaddadu mariyu twaragaa aatmavisvaasam mariyu dookudugaa unna sainikudiga khyaatini sthaapinchaadu. athanu pottu rakshanalo pramukha paatra poeshinchaadu mariyu 1644 praarambhamlo nantwich mariyu selby vadda parliamentarian vijayalalo palgonnadu. marsten moor vadda, juulai 2naa yark velupala poraadaadu, athanu mariyu thamus fairfox parliamentarian raitnu nadipinchaaru, dheenini lard goring oodinchaaru. koddi mandhi dalaalatoe kalisi, iddaru vyaktulu edama vaipuna unna olivar chromewello chaeradaaniki mariyu vijayam saadhinchadamlo sahaayapadataaniki yuddhabhumi antataa poraadaaru.
janavari 1645loe, thamus fairfox kotta modal aarmeeki commanderga niyaminchabaddaadu mariyu lambert uttara association yokka kameesaree generalga padoonnati pondhi, samarthavantamgaa athani deputyga vyavaharinchaadu. uttaraana migili unna konni raacharika sthaanaalalo okataina pontefract koota muttadi samayamlo, athanu marchi 1naa marmaduke longdale netrutvamloni sahaya dalam chetilo gayapadi odipoyaadu. dheeni taruvaata koddikaalaanike, fairfox sthaanamlo chivaraku uttaraana presbyterian kirai sainikadhikari sydnum pointz commanderga niyaminchabaddaadu. lambert kotta namuunaaku badilee ayyadu, ayithe dalaala korata kaaranamgaa athanu juun 1645loe nasebi taruvaata, fairfox yokka paaschaatya dandayaatralo panichese varaku uttaraana unnadu. athanu janavari 1646loe dartmouthnu swaadheenam chesukovadanni paryaveekshinchaadu mariyu maarchilo truero muttadilo palgonnadu, eprillo nishkraminchaadu mariyu chivaraku juunloo oxford vadda modati antaryuddhaaniki mugimpu palikadu. kotta namoonaalo thana perugutunna hodaaku chihnamgaa, lambert henry iretontho kalisi prati longubaatuku kamishanarga vyavaharinchaadu.
rendava aangla antaryuddham.
paarlamentulo aadhipatyam chelaayinchina denzil holes netrutvamloni ekkuvagaa presbyterian mitavaadulu, cromwell chuttoo drushti saarinchina kotta namuunaalooni radicals madhya deerghakaala vibhajanalanu vijayam bahirgatam chesindi. charless I thoo raajakeeya parishkaarampai vibhedaala kaaranamgaa, idhi aardhika samasyala valla teevrataram ayyindi mariyu marchi 1647 natiki, kotta namuunaa £3 millionlaku paiga chellinchani vaetanaalu chellinchaalsi undhi. angeekarinchina vaariki matrame chellistaamani paerkontuu irelandku vellaalani paarlamentu aadesinchindi; vaari pratinidhulu mundugaane andarikee puurti chellimpu chellinchaalani korinappudu, adhi raddu cheyabadindi, conny sainyam daanini paatinchadaaniki niraakarinchindi.
kotta namuunaalooni levellers vanti radicals prabhaavamtho aandolana chendina armi council, holes mariyu athani maddatudaarulaku vyatiraekamgaa aikya frontnu nirdhaarinchadaaniki sthaapinchabadindi. iretontho kalisi panicheestuu, rajutho shanti oppandam kosam sainyam yokka nibandhanalanu roopondinchadamlo lambert sahayapaddadu, ayithe athani prameyam yokka paridhini kontamandi charitrakaarulu savaalu chesaaru. veetini charless tiraskarinchina taruvaata, tadupari charchala kosam aayananu londonku aahvaaninchaalani holes vargam demand chesindi. gananeeyamaina raayiteelu lekunda charless punaruddharinchabadatadani bhayapadi, sainika mandali augustu 7naa nagaranni swaadheenam chesukundi mariyu octoberlo padakondu mandhi sabhyulu anie pilavabade vaari pramukha pratyarthulanu paarlamentu nundi bahishkarinchindi.
1647 juulai praarambhamlo uttara association sainyam tirugubaatu chesinappudu, lambertnu commanderga tirigi niyaminchi, kramasikshananu punaruddharinchadamlo twaragaa vijayam saadhinchaaru. 1648 eprillo prabhutvampai niyantrana saadhinchina kirk party, aangleyula madhya scatlandlo idhe vidhamaina raajakeeya poraatam jarugutunnanduna idhi chaalaa avasaram. aangla/velsh raacharikavaadulu, maajee paarlamentu mitavaadula kootami maddatutoe, vaaru chaarlesnu aangla simhaasanaaniki punaruddharinchadaaniki angeekarinchaaru, 1648 eprillo rendava aangla antaryuddhaanni praarambhinchaaru.
kotta namoonaalo ekkuva bhaagam essex mariyu kent loe tirugubaatlanu anachivestunna fairfox mariyu south vaelsloo cromwell thoo undhi, tadwara lambert uttaraana anischita paristhitini edurkonnadu. pantefract mariyu scarbero yokka rakshana dalaalu vaipula marai, surr marmaduke longdale netrutvamloni raacharikavaadulu berwick mariyu kaarlisilnu swaadheenam chesukunnaru. joolailo hamilton aadhvaryamlo sarihaddu daatina vaarini athanu nirodhinchalekapoyinappatiki, cromwell athanitho cheragalige varaku lambert aneka naipunhyamtho kuudina aalasya charyalatho poraadaadu. augustulo preston vadda moodu rojula poraatam taruvaata raacharika/sahayaka sainyam naasanam cheyabadindi, aagashtu 25naa lambert utaxeter vadda hamilton nuu swaadheenam chesukunnadu.
yuddham chaalaa varaku mugisinappatikee, kirk party maddatu korindi mariyu lambert yarkshireku tirigi raakamundu septemberlo edinbergloki pravesinchaadu. charless mariyu paarlamentuku vyatiraekamgaa vaari manovedanalanu jabita chestu, novemberlo jaarii chesina 'sainyam yokka nirasana' kuu ayana maddatu icchaaru, mariyu charless I vichaaranaku nyaayamuurtulaloo okarigaa paeru pettaru. ayithe, marchi 1649 varaku athanu kalakhandala muttadiki haajarukaaledu, anduvalla janavarilo athani maranasikshalo palgonadanni nivaarinchaadu, ayinappatikee athanu daanini vyatirekinchaledu.
commonwealth.
scatlandlo (juulai 1650) yuddhaaniki chromevelnu niyaminchinappudu, lambert athanitho paatu majer-generalga mariyu rendava kamandga vellaadu. athanu musselberglo gayapaddadu, conny dunbar vijayamlo spashtamaina vatanu teesukoovadaaniki samayaniki tirigi vacchaadu. 1650 decemberu 1naa hamilton yuddhamlo odambadikadaarula aakasmika daadini ayana swayamgaa tippikottaadu. 1651 joolailo falkirk sameepamlo scottish sainyam venuka mariyu paarsvamloki pravesinchadaaniki, vaari sarafaraalanu nilipiveyadam dwara vaarini nirnayaatmaka charyaku balavantam cheyadaaniki atanni faifloki pampaaru. lambert inworkeathing loe oka mukhyamaina vijayanni saadhinchina eee mission entha vijayavantamaindante, lambert oohinchinatlugaa charless II ingland kosam chesaadu. phalitamgaa vacchina warcester dandayaatra yokka saadhaarana pranaalikaloo lambert yokka bhaagam adbhutamgaa nirvahinchabadindi (upton-apon-severnu swaadheenam chesukovadamto sahaa), mariyu warcester yokka pattaabhisheka vijayamlo athanu aangla sainyam yokka kudi vibhaagaaniki naayakatvam vahinchaadu, mariyu athani gurraanni athani kinda kalchadu. paarlamentu ataniki scatlandlo samvatsaraaniki £1000 viluvaina bhoomulanu manjuru chesindi.
1651 octoberulo lambert scatland vyavaharalanu parishkarinchadaaniki union tender kinda kamishanarga niyaminchabaddaadu, ireton maranaanantaram athanu ireland yokka lard deputyga niyaminchabaddaadu (janavari 1652). athanu vistrutamaina sannahalu chesaadu; ayithe, paarlamentu airish paripalananu punarnirminchindi mariyu lambert kotta nibandhanalapai padavini angeekarinchadaaniki niraakarinchaadu. aaa tarvaata ayana ramp paarlamentunu vyatirekinchadam praarambhinchaaru. adhikaarula mandalilo, "devuniki bhayapade" vyaktula alpajanarajyanni ishtapade haarisanku viruddhamgaa, praatinidhya prabhutvaanni korukune paarteeki ayana naayakatvam vahinchaaru, conny iddaroo sudeergha paarlamentu yokka rampnu dveshinchaaru, mariyu daanini balavantamgaa raddu cheyamani chromevelnu koradamlo cheraaru.
adhe samayamlo chromevelnu athani command nundi tolaginche avakaasam gurinchi parliamentary nayakulu lambertnu sampradinchaaru, mariyu 1653 marchi 15naa cromwell atanini chuudataaniki niraakarinchaadu, atanni "bottom less lambert" gaa avamanamga matladadu. ayithe, 1653 april 20naa, paarlamentunu balavantamgaa bahishkarinchina adhe rojuna, lambert chromeveltho kalisi rashtra mandalini tolaginchaadu.
lambert ippudu oka chinna karyanirvahaka mandali erpaatuku anukuulamgaa unnaaru, aaa taruvaata oka ennikaina paarlamentu erpaatu cheyabadutundi, dheeni adhikaralu prabhutva likhitapurvaka patram dwara parimitam cheyabadaali. rashtra mandalilo paalaka sphuurtigaa, sainyam yokka vigrahamgaa, athanu pradhana karyanirvahaka adhikaram kosam chromewelku pratyarthigaa kanipinchaadu, ayithe raajavaadulu kontakaalam athani maddatu aasinchaaru. 1653loe nominated "bair bones paarlamentu" loe kuurchoevadaaniki cromwell, haarisan mariyu zaan desborolatho kalisi aayananu aahvaninchaaru; aaa assemblylo janaadarana laenidi periginappudu, cromwell lambertku marinta daggarayyaadu. 1653 navambarulo lambert adhikaarula samavesaniki adhyakshata vahinchaaru, rajyanga parishkaram gurinchi charchinchabadindi, mariyu nominated paarlamentunu balavantamgaa bahishkarinchadaaniki oka pratipaadana chesaaru. 1653 decemberu 12naa, paarlamentu thana adhikaaraalanu cromwell chetulloki icchi, 13 decemberu 13naa lambert prabhutva patraaniki adhikaarula sammatini pondaadu, daani roopakalpanalo athanu mundadugu vaesaadu. eee sadhanam roopondinchina mandalilo sthaanaalaku nominate cheyabadina eduguru adhikaarulalo ayana okaru.
rakshita raajyaala videsanga vidhaanamlo lambert 1653loe speyintho pottu mariyu fransto yuddhaaniki pilupunicchaadu, mariyu west indies kuu dandayaatra kosam cromwell yokka pranaalikanu drudhamgaa tattukunnadu.
1654loe prabhutva saadhanampai paarlamentulo jarigina charchalalo lard protector karyalayanni vamsapaaramparyamgaa cheyaalani lambert pratipaadinchaadu, conny cromwell kutumba sabhyulatho kuudina majority chetilo odipoyaadu. eee samvatsaram paarlamentulo, mallii 1656loe, lard lambert, ippudu sailigaa unnatlugaa, west riding sabhyudiga kuurchunnaaru. inglaandnu vibhajinchaalani pratipaadinchina padhi jillaallo pourasatva dalaalaku naayakatvam vahinchadaaniki 1655 augustulo niyaminchabadina majer-generalslo ayana okaru, mariyu vaari aneka jillaallo kramam mariyu chattam yokka paripalanaku baadhyata vahinchaalsi undhi.
paripalana majer-generallaku suuchanalanu roopondinche council kamiteelo lambert pramukhamgaa palgonnadu. eee adhikarulu niyantrinchaalsina pooliisu vyavasthaku ayana nirvahakudu. eee "suuchanalaku" sambandhinchi raksakudu mariyu lambert madhya abhipraya bhedam dwarane iddari madhya vibhedaalu praarambhamayyaayani shamyul guardiner oohinchaaru. anni sanghatanalalo, lambert gatamlo chromevelnu raaja gowravaanni pondamani abhyardhinchinappatikii, paarlamentulo (fibravari 1657) oliver kingga prakatinche pratipaadana prarambhamainappudu athanu ventane daanini vyatirekinchaadu.
charless fleetwood mariyu lambert netrutvamloni vanda mandhi adhikarulu rakshakudi kosam vechi undi, vichaarananu aapamani aayananu vaedukunnaaru. cromwell vaadanalu lambertnu oppinchaledu, mariyu vaari vyaktigata mariyu raajakeeya vibhedaalu anusarinchaayi. rakshakudiki vidheyata pramaana sweekaaram cheyadaaniki niraakarinchina taruvaata, lambert thana kameeshanlanu kolpoyadu, badulugaa samvatsaraaniki £2000 pension pondaadu. athanu praja jeevitam nundi wimbledonku padavee viramana chesaadu; conny thana maranaaniki kontakaalam mundu cromwell sayodhyanu korukunnadu, mariyu lambert mariyu athani bhaarya whitehall vadda chromevelnu sandarsinchaaru.
richard cromwell rakshakudiga prakatinchabadinappudu (3 september 1658), athani pradhana ibbandi sainyamlo undindi, daanipai athanu samarthavanthamaina niyantrananu upayoginchaledu. lambert, etuvanti sainika commission kaligi laenappatikee, sainyam yokka rank mariyu file unna paatha chromevalian generalslo atyanta prachuryam pondaadu, mariyu athanu oliver cromwell yokka adhikara peethamlo tananu taanu sthaapinchukuntaadani chaalaa saadhaaranamgaa nammadu. richard cromwell anucharulu atanni raajee cheyadaaniki prayatninchaaru, raacharika nayakulu ataniki pratipaadanalu chesaaru, rendava charless lambert kumartenu vivaham chesukovalani kooda pratipaadinchaaru. lambert modata richard chromewelku vecchani maddatu icchaadu, mariyu fleetwood nivaasam, wallingford house vadda adhikaarula kutralalo paalgonaledu. athanu janavari 1659loe samavesamaina moodava rakshita paarlamentulo sabhyudiga unnadu, mariyu fleetwood mariyu desbero balavantamgaa eprillo raddu cheyabadinappudu, athanu thana aadesaalaku tirigi vacchaadu. athanu 1659 maeloe ramp paarlamentu tirigi raavadaaniki aahvaanistuu lenthalku deputationku naayakatvam vahinchaadu, idhi richard cromwell yokka taatkaalika padavee viramanaku daariteesindi; mariyu athanu bhadrata kamitee mariyu "council off state" loe sabhyudiga niyaminchabaddaadu.
sainyam yokka adhikaranni niyantrinche prayatnamlo, adhikaarulanu nominate chese hakkunu paarlamentu fleetwood nundi nilipivesinappudu, eee vidhiki baadhyata vahinche eduguru sabhyula mandalilo lambert okarigaa empikayyaadu. sainikulapai paarlamentu chuupina spashtamaina apanamakam sainyamlo chaalaa asantruptiki kaaranamaindi; adhikaram lekapovadam valla charless II nuu punaruddharinchadaaniki bahiranga prayatnaalu cheyamani raacharikavaadulanu prothsahinchindi, veetilo atyanta teevramainadi, surr georg booth mariyu earl off derby aadhvaryamlo, 1659 augustu 19naa chester sameepamlo lambert chetha naligipoyindi. athanu fleetwoodnu lard-generalga mariyu tananu taanu majer-generalga cheyavachani thana sainyam nundi oka petitionnu pracharam chesaadu. sabhalo republican party agraham vyaktam chesindi. commons (12 october 1659) lambert mariyu itara adhikaarulanu cashier chesi, speaker adhikaram krinda sainika mandaliki adhipatigaa fleetwoodnu konasaaginchaaru. marusati roeju lambert inti talupulu mooyinchi, sabhyulu bayata undela chesaadu. october 26naa kotta "bhadrata kamitee" nuu niyaminchaaru, andulo ayana sabhyudiga unnaaru. athanu ingland mariyu skaatlaandlooni anni dalaalaku majer generalga kooda niyaminchabaddaadu, fleetwood generalga unnadu.
lambert ippudu scatlandlo aangla dalaalaku naayakatvam vahinchina georg maanknu kalavadaniki pedda dalamtho pampabaddaadu, mariyu athanitho charchalu jarapadam ledhaa atanini oppandaalaku balavantam cheyadam jarigindi. ayithe, maank dakshina disagaa payaninchindi. lambert sainyam karigipovadam praarambhinchindi, athani sainyam mottam vidichipetti, athanu daadaapu ontarigaa londonku tirigi vachhe varaku athanu maank chetha suspenselo unchabaddaadu. maank ekagreevamgaa londonku kavaatu chesaaru. minahaayinchabadina presbyterian sabhyulanu tirigi pilipinchaaru. lambertnu towerku pampaaru (3 marchi 1660), daani nundi athanu oka nela taruvaata tappinchukunnadu. athanu pattu taadu kindiki digi aruguru vyaktula sahayamtho padava dwara teesukellabaddadu. manchi paatha kaaranam" yokka maddatudaarulandarinii anchu konda yuddhabhoomilo ryali cheyaalani pilupunistuu oka prakatana jaarii cheyadam dwara kaamanveltku anukuulamgaa poura yuddhanni punaruddharinchadaaniki athanu prayatninchaadu. conny april 22naa daventry vadda kalnal richard ingoldsby chetha tirigi swaadheenam chesukunnadu, athanu lambertnu kotta palanaku appaginchadam dwara kshamaapana pondaalani aasinche oka rajahatya. atanni london towerloo khaidu chesi, aapai dveepam goornseelooni koota carnetku badilee chesaaru.
punaruddharana.
punaruddharanapai lambertnu rajuku samavesa paarlamentu ubhaya sabhala prasangam dwara vichaarana nundi minahaayinchaaru, conny 1662loe aswikadalam paarlamentu atanipai adhika rajadroham abhiyogaalu mopindi. 1662 eprillo general lambertnu, surr henry vaanetho kalisi inglaandku teesukuvacchi, juun 1662loe vichaaranaku pampaaru. juulai 25naa, "saadhaaranamgaa kalnal lambert anie piluvabade zaan lambert vyaktini thana adupulo teesukoovaalani, tadupari aadesaalu vachhe varaku atanni khandinchabadina desadrohigaa sannihita khaidiigaa unchaalani", goornsey governor lard hattanku warrant jaarii cheyabadindi. aaa taruvaata november 18naa, "dveepam aavaranalo kalnal zaan lambertku thana vyakti bhadratatho kuudina swechcha mariyu aanandaanni ivvandi" anie lard hattanku raaju nundi aadesaalu ivvabaddaayi.
taruvaati jeevitam.
1662loe lambert gernseylo khaidu cheyabaddaadu. 1667loe athanu plymouth soundloo, hamos pravesadvaaram vadda drake dveepaaniki badilee cheyabaddaadu, mariyu athanu akkada 1683-84 yokka teevramaina sheethaakaalamlo maraninchaadu. athani samadhi sthalam ippudu poyindi, conny 1684 marchi 28naa plymouth looni seyint andrus charchilo atanini khananam chesaaru.
vaarasatvam.
saarvabhouma adhikaaraalanu krodikarinche prapanchamlo mottamodati likhita raajyaangamaina prabhutva sadhanam yokka rachayita ayana. prabhutva sadhanam mae 1657loe ingland yokka rendava, chivari mariyu antarinchipoyina krodeekarinchina rajyangam, vinayapoorvakamaina petition mariyu salahaato bharti cheyabadindi.
lambert swabhaavam puriton aatma kante raacharikavaaditho ekkuvagaa saaruupyata kaligi undani cheppabadindi. vyardhamaina mariyu pratishtaatmakamaina, cromwell taanu lekunda nilabadaledani athanu nammadu; mariyu cromwell maraninchinappudu, athanu tananu taanu vijayavantam chesukune arhata kaligi unnaadani oohinchukunnaadu. sainikudiga athanu poraata sainikadhikari kante chaalaa ekkuva, goppa sainikadhikari vanti aneka lakshanaalanu kaligi unnadu. ayana samarthudaina rachayita, vakta, mariyu nipunulaina sandhaanakarta, mariyu nissabdamaina mariyu desheeya karyakalapalanu aasvaadinchevaaru. athanu thotapani patla thana premanu lard fairfox nundi neerchukunnaadu, athanu yuddha kalalo kooda thana yajamani. athanu puvvulanu saagu cheyadamtho paatu, vaatini chitrinchaadu, mariyu srimati hutchinson "thana thotalo thana puvvulanu dharinchi, thana bhaarya mariyu panimanushulatho suudi vadda pani chestaadani" aaropinchaadu.
muulaalu.
aapaadimpu

