
richard aarr. peebody

richard rosers peebody (23 janavari 189-226 april 1936) madyapaanamlo naipunhyam kaligina oka american kuleena mariyu manasika chikitsakudu.
masaachusetslooni bostonlo unnata taragati sabhyudiga peebody perigaaru. athanu thana taata pradhaanopaadhyaayudigaa unna grotonku hajarayyadu, taruvaata athani mundu athani kutumbamlo chaalaa mandhi unnatlugaa harwardlo cheraadu. athanu maroka neelam-rakta boston kutumbaaniki chendina kumarte paalii jaakabnu vivaham chesukunnadu, veeritho ataniki iddaru pillalu unnaaru. athanu modati prapancha yuddham samayamlo american dandayaatra dalamlo keptenga panicheesaadu.
modati prapancha yuddham nundi tirigi vacchina taruvaata athanu madyapaana sevakudu ayyadu. athanu madyapaanam kaaranamgaa thana vaarasatvaanni kolpoyadu mariyu athani bhaarya oka sambandham kaaranamgaa. vaari vidaakula taruvaata, athanu emmanuel udyamam dwara sahayam koraadu, taruvaata "madyapaanam yokka saamaanya ghnaanam" anae pustakaanni raasaadu, dheenilo athanu loukika chikitsa paddatini vivarinchaadu. madyapaanaaniki etuvanti nivaarana ledani prakatinchina modati adhikaram aayane. athani pustakam best sellarga maarindi mariyu madyapaana sevakulapai anamaka vyavasthaapakudu bill willsonpy pedda prabhavam choopindi. ayana 44 samvatsaraala vayasulo maraninchaaru.
prarambha jeevitam.
1892 janavari 23naa jacob crown sheeled rosers peebody mariyu florence dumaresk godhuma bhoomiki janminchina athani kutumbam boston samaajamlooni unnata vargalalo okati. 20va sataabdam praarambhamlo eee praantamloo atyanta vishishtamaina paerugaa cabotlu mariyu laadjlanu nemallu bharti chesayani oka kesu cheyavachu.
yuvakudigaa, nemali thana maama, gouravaneeyamaina endicot nemali sthaapinchina oka chinna mariyu unnata paatasaala ayina grotonku hajarayyadu. bahusha madyam patla aayanaku perugutunna abhimanam kaaranamgaa, athanu graduate kakapoyinappatiki, athanu haarvardku hajarayyadu. athani muttaata saelam nauka yajamani mariyu private joseph peebody sumatra nundi miriyalu mariyu thoorpu-asea nundi nallamandu digumati chesukuni sampadanu sampaadinchaaru mariyu 1844loe athani maranam samayamlo united stateslo atyanta dhanavantulalo okaru. athani puurveekulaloo marokaru masachusets bay kaalanee governor zaan endecot, athanu kaani-conformist kwekarlanu uriteeyaalani aadesinchaadu, conny athanu roser villiams snehitudu kaadu.
pelli.
1915loe, thana maama gouravaneeyamaina endicot peebody adhikaaramtho, athanu thana deerghakaala priyuralu 24 yella maerii "paalii" jaakabnu vivaham chesukunnadu. paalii 19 samvatsaraala vayassulo modati aadhunika brassierku patent pondina toli vyakti. vaaru quaker parvata shrenipai oka raathi kuteeramlo nivasinchaaru mariyu maanhaatanloni johns-manville udyogam kosam prayaaninchaaru. vivaham jarigina oka samvatsaram taruvaata, paalii garbhavati ayyindi, raathi kuteeramloni manchutho nindina metlu surakshitam kaananduna, vaaru newyorkloni yaabhai moodava veedhilooni oka apartmentku vellaaru.
dick yokka swabhaavam thana swabhaavaaniki dhooramgaa undani paalii kanugondi. fibravari 4,1916naa vaariki vilium jacob anae kumarudu puttinapudu, dick modata tandri kaavadaaniki utsaahamgaa unnadu, conny thana bhaarya samayanni, saktini ekkuvagaa teesukunna demand sisuvutoe twaralone alasipoyadu. paali kanugonnadu, "dick tallidandrulalo atyanta aanandamgaa laedu mariyu ataniki mundu thana tandrilaage, athanu baalyamlooni gontukollu mariyu kekalu nishedhinchaadu; avi sambhavinchinappudu athanu bayataku vellipoyaadu, mariyu tarachugaa asthiramgaa tirigi nadichevaadu."
dick baga chaduvukunna conny dhisha laeni vyakti mariyu ayishtatagala tandri anie paalii nirdhaarinchaadu. oka samvatsaram kante takkuva kaalam taruvaata dick peebody mexican sarihaddulo cheraadu, akkada athanu battery eah, boston yokka "crack milicia" loe cheraadu, idhi paancho villa yokka sarihaddu daadulanu aapadaniki baadhyata vahinchindi. paalii mariyu billie dick thallidandrulatho kalisi vaari uttara theera estatelo nivasinchaaru, akkada vaaru vesavi kaalam gadiparu. intiki tirigi vacchina oka samvatsaram kante takkuva samayamlone, athanu modati prapancha yuddhamlo pooraadataaniki cheraadu. vaari rendava bidda, oka kumarte, polen wheatland ("paalii"), aagashtu 12,1917naa janminchindi, conny dick appatike newyorkloni platsbergloni adhikaarula sikshanaa shibiramlo unnadu, akkada athanu phirangidalamlo rendava leftinentga niyaminchabaddaadu.
dick united states sainyam yokka 15va feeled artillery, 2va division, american accipitionary forcelo kepten ayyadu. paaleeni ekkuvagaa athani tallidandrulu chusukunnaru, conny "naa maama palish kosam maryaada mariyu khanijalu rendintikee kattubadi undevaaru."aame attagaaru sanyaasini lanty dustulu dharinchevaaru mariyu mancham meeda ledhaa bayata gottala vale teepigaa unde pindi cuffs dharinchevaaru."intalo aame bhartha bachelorga mundu bhaagamlo jeevitaanni aasvaadistunnaadu.
yuddham mugisinappudu, richard kontakaalam paarislo undi, french abhimananni aasvaadinchaadu. athanu united statesku tirigi vachinappudu, athanu paali yokka vaarasatvaanni muuladhanam kosam upayoginchi thana sonta shipping vyapaaraanni praarambhinchaadu. eprillo vaaru quaker ridge vadda unna raathi kuteeraaniki tirigi vellaaru. dick yokka ravana vyaparam ksheeninchindi. paalii mariyu billie dick thallidandrulatho kalisi vaari uttara theera estatelo nivasinchaaru, akkada vaaru vesavi kaalam gadiparu.
modati prapancha yuddhamlo seva.
mexican viplavam nundi peebody tirigi vacchina oka samvatsaram kante takkuva samayamlo, athanu 1917 vesavilo tirigi namodu cheyabaddaadu mariyu newyorkloni platsbergloni adhikaarula sikshanaa shibiramlo sikshana praarambhinchaadu, akkada athanu 15va feeled artillery, 2va division, american expeditionary forcelo rendava leftinentga niyaminchabaddaadu. aaa vesavilo adhe shibiramlo sikshana pondina madyapaana sevakulanu kanugonna bill willson, 66va teerapraanta phirangula battery sii loe rendava leftinentga niyaminchabaddaadu. 1930laloe vaari jeevitaalu mallee kalustaayi, appudu iddaroo madyapaanam chikitsalo nimagnamavutaaru. aagashtu 12,1917naa, richard mariyu paaleeki oka kumarte, polen godhuma bhoomi ("paalii" anie kooda maaruperu) undhi. paalii janminchina okatinnara vaaraala taruvaata, aame talli aamenu fraanslo yuddhaaniki vellae thana tandrini chuudataaniki teesukuvellindi. talli mariyu kumarte masaachusetslooni windwardlo paalii peebody thallitho kalisi vellaaru. 1917 chivaralo aame thana attamaamalato kalisi masaachusetslooni danversloni vaari intilo sthirapadindi.
1921 madhyalo, dick peebody akasmaattugaa france nundi dakshina karolinaloni kolambiyaaloni thana kotta stationku intiki tirigi vacchaadu. athanu tananu kalavadaniki thana bharyanu pilichadu, kolambiyaaku railu chaarjeela kosam aame thana pillala narsu mariyu aame mamaiah nundi dabbu appuga teesukundi. hotellanni nindipoyinanduna vaaru preminchi, raatri cheelika kandakamlo nidrinchaaru. paalii oka apaartmentnu kanugoni, thana pillalanu, narsunu kolambiyaaku taralinchindi. navambarulo yuddham mugisinappudu, dick kutumba bhatyam nundi jeevinchadaaniki vadiliveyabadindi. phirangidalamlo keptenga jeevitam taruvaata, akkada ataniki chroix dii gerre labhinchindi mariyu bachelor laaga jeevitam gadipadu, paaliitoe gruha jeevitam mariyu iddaru pillalu niraasaku gurayyaru, mariyu athanu mallee ekkuvagaa madyapaanam cheyadam praarambhinchaadu. 1922 vasantakaalamlo, endipoye prayatnamlo. dick mallii saanitaeriyaaniki kattubadi undhi.
yuddham taruvaata, dick kii kevalam moodu nijamaina aasaktulu matrame unnayani paalii kanugonnadu, annee harwardlo pondabaddaayi adatam, traagadam mariyu yea gantaloonainaa, agnimaapaka yantraalanu vembadinchadam. thana intiki agni heccharika gantanu teeyamani kooda peebody agnimaapaka pradhanini oppinchaadu. yuddha samvatsaraallo paalii jeevitam kashtamgaa undedi, aame bhartha intiki tirigi vacchi madyapaanam tirigi praarambhinchinappudu, aame vivaham patla aame nibaddhata marinta balaheenapadindi. thana bhartha baga chaduvukunna conny dhisha laeni vyakti mariyu ayishtatagala tandri anie paalii bhaavinchindi.
bhaarya vyavaharam.
dick yuddhamlo unnappudu, athani bhaarya paalii chaalaa rahasyamaina vyavaharam konasaaginchindi. srimati. henrietta crossby srimati loe chusindi. paalii peebody, oka nammadagina talli, aame thana kumarudu harry crossby mariyu athani snehitulalo kondarini juulai 4,1920naa oka paarteeki pampinchagaligindi. indulo vindu mariyu nantasket beach looni vinoda udyaanavanaaniki velladam vantivi unnaayi. crossby, maryaadanu vichchinnam chestu, athanu samayam gadapalani thana edama vaipuna unna ammayitho eppuduu matladaledu, conny buxum srimati meeda thana drushtini kendrikarinchadu. peebody. konni khaataala prakaram, crossby daadaapu rendu gantallo aametho premalo paddadu, vinoda udyaanavanamlooni prema sorangamlo aame patla thana premanu angeekarinchaadu. rendu vaaraala taruvaata vaaru kalisi manchester-bye-dhi-sea looni charchiki velli, aaa raatri kalisi gadiparu. paaleeni oka yuvakudini sadviniyogam chesukunna oka vruddha mahila, oka caparonga aamepai unchina nammakanni vakreekarinchina vyabhicharuraaligaa chuusaaru. crossbylaku, aame avamaanaaniki gurai, avineetiparulaindi. aame apakeerti vyavaharam blue-blood boston yokka gassip. aame 28, harry kante aaru samvatsaraalu peddadi, iddaru chinna pillalatho, mariyu vivaham chesukundi.
vidaakulu.
crossby srimatini vembadinchaadu. 1921 maeloe, aame thana utsaahaaniki spandinchanappudu, tananu vivaham chesukokapothe aatmahatya chesukuntanani bedirinchaadu. dick peebody aneka saarlu madyapaanam mariyu teevramaina niraasatoe poraadutunna aarogya kendraala lopala mariyu velupala undhi. paalii ataniki enthagaa bhayapadindante, aame athanitho ontarigaa undataaniki niraakarinchindi, thana maama, zhe. pii. morgaon, juuniyar.naitika mariyu aardhika maddatu kosam. crossby thana bhartaku vaari vyavaharam gurinchi cheppadaniki mariyu ataniki vidaakulu ivvadaaniki paalii peebaadeeni vedhinchaadu. mae nelaloo aame thana vyabhicharaanni peebaadeeki velladinchindi, etuvanti pratighatana lekunda athanu aameku vidaakulu icchaadu. juunloo, aame thana bhartha nundi adhikarikamga vidipoyindi. aame talli aaru nelala paatu crossbeany chudatam maaneyaalani pattubattindi, eee sharatu aame angeekarinchindi, mariyu aame boston nundi newyork vellipoyindi. decemberlo peebody vidaakulanu praarambhinchindi mariyu fibravari 1922loe vidaakulu khararu cheyabaddaayi.
madyapaanam nundi kolukovadam.
1800laloe peebody kutumbam americalo atyanta dhanikulalo okatigaa undedi. prati okkaroo dhanavanthulu avutunnappudu yuddha samayamlo shippinglo kutumba sampadalo thana vatanu kolpoyaru. thana kutumbaanni, thana sampadanu kolpoyina taruvaata, athanu thana madyapaanaaniki sahayam koraadu, mariyu emmanuel charchilo 1921-1922 sheethaakaalamlo clinic mariyu varapu aarogya taragatulaku haajaru kavadam praarambhinchaadu. athanu telivigaa unnappudu, itara madyapaana sevakulaku vyaktigata praatipadikana chikitsa andinchadam praarambhinchaadu. 1920laloe ayana bostanloni newbury veedhiloo oka karyalayanni praarambhinchaaru. itarulaku sahayam cheyadamlo ayana chaalaa vijayavantamayyaaru, vaidyudu kaanappatikee kontamandiki doctor anie paeru vachindi. peebody. rogulu chaalaa dhooram nundi ayana vaddaku vacchaaru.
thana abhyasam kosam, peebody daa nundi emmanuel udyamam upayoginchina paddhatulanu sweekarinchindi. phelowship mariyu edainaa aadhyaatmika ledhaa mataparamaina amsaalanu minahayinchi elwood versester mariyu courtney baylor. athanu telivigaa undataaniki mariyu undataaniki oka paddhatini suuchimchaadu, indulo kathinamaina schedule, sweeya niyantrana mariyu kaaranam dwara bhavalanu mariyu bhavodvegalanu adupulo unchadaaniki pani cheyadam unnaayi.
vruttiparamaina karyakalapalu.
peebaadeeki "madya vyasanaparulaku sahayam chese swatantra saadhaarana chikitsakudigaa chinna conny vijayavantamaina vrutti jeevitam undhi.": 176
prachuranalu.
peebody pramukha patrika mariyu vaidya saahityamlo aneka kathanaalanu prachurinchindi. ayana raasina ekaika pustakam, "dhi common sense off drinking", 1931loe prachurinchabadindi mariyu "runaway best sellar" gaa maarindi."
peebody paddhati.
peebody thana manasika chikitsa vidhananni 1928loe rendu moukhika pradarsanalalo vivarinchaadu. aaa prasamgaalu taruvaata 1930loe "mental hygiene" anae vaidya patrikalo prachurinchabaddaayi. ayana thana pustakam "madyapaanam yokka saamaanya ghnaanam" loe thana paddhatini marinta vivarinchaadu.
chikitsanu eee krindi vidhamgaa upavibhajana cheyavachuhu (1) vislaeshanha; (2) sadalimpu mariyu salaha; (3) svayamchaalakamgaa vishraanti mariyu svayamchaalakamgaa salaha; (4) saadhaarana charcha, dheenini macdogal tarvaata dubois ledhaa readjustment paddhatiloo oppinchadam ledhaa readjustment anie pilustaaru; (5) velupala chadavadam; (6) okati ledhaa anthakante ekkuva aasaktulu ledhaa abhiruchulu saadhyamaina chota abhivruddhi; (7) vyayamam; (8) rojuvaaree scheduello panicheyadam; (9) chetana manassulo aalochanaa dhisha mariyu aalochanaa niyantrana.": 115
1. vislaeshanha.
eee prarambha dasalo, "roogi thana gatha charitra mariyu prastuta paristhitini puurtigaa vivarinchamani prothsahinchabadutundi. neenu vislaeshanhanu saadhyamainanta samagramgaa cheyadaaniki prayatnistaanu, conny apasmaraka sthithiloki vellavaddu. nirvivaadamgaa manasika vislaeshanha avasaramayye compulsive periodic dypsomania kesulu unnaayi, conny neenu vaatilo okadaanni inca kalusukoledu.": 115
"oka manasika vislaeshanha cheyabadutundi, dheenilo tagubotuku gatam mariyu vartamaanam yokka konni charyalu mariyu aalochanaa vidhanalu, sandehaalu, bhayalu mariyu sangharshanhalanu srushtinchadam dwara, athanu anusaristunna duradrushtakaramaina maargamlo tananu nadipinchaayani telusukuntaadu. veetini tolaginchinappudu athani shakti marinta aasaktikaramaina mariyu nirmaanaatmaka vruttulanu chepattadaaniki swechchagaa untundi.": 187
2. upasamanam mariyu salaha.
"sadalimpu mariyu salaha, neenu nirnayinchagaliginantavaraku, boris sidis hypnoidal salaha anie pilichedi, mariyu madyapaanam chikitsalo idhi mukhyamgaa prabhaavavantamgaa undani perkondi. rogini sangraha sthithilo unchutaaru. athanu kallu moosukuni, nemmadigaa oopiri peelchukondi, mariyu marinta pramukhamaina kandaraalu sadalinchabadutunnaayani perkonnappudu vaati gurinchi aalochinchamani korataru. roogi magatagaa mariyu nidrapotunnadani suuchanatoe mugise swaram yokka swaram marinta maarpulenidigaa maarutundi. idhi aidu nimishala paatu konasaagutundi, aapai saadhaarana nirmaanaatmaka aalochanalanu ivvadaaniki samaanamaina samayanni vecchistaaru.": 116
"vividha karakalu asaadhaaranamaina udriktataku dohadam chestaayi, idhi tatkalikamga vidudala avutundi, deerghakaalamlo daanini teevrataram chestundi. adhikaarika sadalimpu mariyu salahalanu neerchukoevadam dwara eee udriktatanu saasvatamgaa tolaginchavacchu.": 187
"apasmaraka manassu suuchana dwara prabhaavitamavutundi, tadwara adhi sthiramaina, telivaina charyanu teesukuraavadaaniki chethanatho sahakaristundi.": 188
"pani yokka eee tadupari dasha sadalimpu mariyu salaha. eee prasiddha manasika chikitsa paddhati rendu vidhaluga uddesinchabadindi. modatidi, chetana manassu nundi bhavodvega udriktatanu tolaginchadam; rendavadi, apasmaraka sthithilo unnavaariki avagahana kalpinchadam, tadwara adhi chetana korikalaku anugunamgaa panichestundi.": 132
3. svayamchaalaka upasamanam mariyu svayamchaalaka salaha.
"atyanta mukhyamainadi, raatri nidrapoye mundu vyakti swayamgaa adhe charyalanu (sadalimpu mariyu salaha) vartimpajeyadam. aaa samayamlo manassunu aakraminche aalochanalu taruvaati roeju aalochanalu mariyu charyalapai pratyekinchi prabhaavavantamaina prabhavanni chuuputaayi.": 116
4. charcha mariyu oppinchadam.
"eee krindi aalochanalu neenu charcha ledhaa oppinchadam anie perkonna daaniki saaraamsam. eee aalochanalu rogiki edho oka roopamlo padhee padhee punaraavrutamavutaayi. athani manassulo aakattukune modati vishayam emitante, athanu tagubotu mariyu athani mitamaina ledhaa kathinamgaa taage snehitula nundi khachitamgaa vaeru cheyabadatadu; antekakunda, athanu eppuduu madyam kaligi unna dheninee vijayavantamgaa tragaledu.": 120
5. bayata chadavadam.
"nirmaanaatmaka swabhaavam gala pustakaalanu chadavadam anae aalochanaa dhoranini prabhaavitam cheyadamlo idhi tarachugaa sahaayapadutundi...]. eee paddhatiloo prabhaavitam chese pustakaalu vijayavantamaina purushula jeevita charitralu ledhaa aatmakathalu. [...] rogiki aasakti kaliginche pustakaalanu jagrattagaa chadavali, mariyu ataniki pratyaekamgaa nachhe aalochanalanu gurtinchaali. [...] [t] roogi antey kotta jeevita tatvasaastram nirmaanaaniki dohadapade aalochanala samuuhaanni sekarinchadam.": 147eff.
"rayadam mariyu chadavadam rogiki prayojanakaramgaa untaayi. athanu andukunna aalochanalanu athani manassulo sphatikeekarinchadaaniki idhi sahaayapadutundi. athanu chikitsalo purogati saadhinchinanta varaku thana vyaktigata pratispandananu vivaristuu vraayavacchu ledhaa madyapaana alavaatunu elaa tolaginchavachho vivaristuu oohaatmaka snehitudiki lekha raayavacchu.": 149
6. abhiruchulu ledhaa abhiruchulu.
"kotta aasaktula abhivruddhi anedi edainaa chikitsa chikitsalo atyanta mukhyamaina bhaagam. oka vyakti manassu nundi vidhvamsaka aalochanalanu tolaginchadaaniki ekaika maargam nirmaanaatmakamaina vaatini parichayam cheyadam. oka vyakti taanu traaganu anae aalochanatho matrame tananu taanu aakraminchukovadam entha krimirahitamaina paniteeru, adhi bahusha nijam kaadu, entainaa ekkuva kaalam. madyapaana sevakudiki aanandam gurinchi oka aalochana untundi, athanu tananu taanu marinta telivaina aalochana mariyu charyaku ettukunte, athanu matthu velupala aneka vidhaluga jeevitaanni aasvaadinchagaladani veelainanta twaragaa kanugonadam chaalaa mukhyam.": 117
"oka saadhaarana aasaktini rekettinche oka paddhati, chadavadam. rogulu jagrattagaa chadavamani adige pustakaala chinna jabita undhi, idhi vaariki nachhe bhaagaalanu gurtistundi. eee bhagalu taruvaata vaariki ivvabadina konni type vraasina sheetlatho paatu oka notebooklo coppy cheyabadataayi, veetilo atyanta mukhyamainavi neenu oppinche vishayaniki vachinappudu vivaristaanu. eee pustakaalu mataparamaina ledhaa bhavodvega swabhaavam kante aacharanaatmakamaina sweeya-sahaya vyasalu.": 119
7. vyayamam cheyandi.
"pratiroojuu sahetukamaina vyayamam yokka praamukhyata, alaage parisubhrata yokka saadhaarana niyamaalaku vidheyatanu atigaa nokki cheppalemu. baga niyantrinchabadina sareeramlo matrame manassu sarigga panicheyagaladu, punarvyavastheekarana prakriyaloo unna madyapaana sevakudu thana manassu anni samayaallo 100 saatam sarigga panicheyaali. parisubhrata vishayamlo, vyakti veelainanta saareerakamgaa aarogyamgaa unnara anie telusukovadaaniki jaagrattalu teesukobadutundani, mariyu atanni iteevala pareekshinchakapothe, thana vaidyudini sampradinchamani neenu koratanu.": 119
8. rojuvaaree scheduello panichestundi.
"charya" undaali-saktivantamainadi, uddesapoorvakamainadi, telivainadi mariyu sthiramainadi; mariyu eee charyanu roopondinchadaaniki sweeya-vidhinchina, mundugaa erpaatu chesina schedule prakaram okari jeevitaanni pranaalika chesi amalu cheyadam kante manchi maargam marokati undadu. spashtamgaa cheppalante padukune mundu roogi marusati roeju ververu gantalanu kaagitampai vraasukoovaali, idhi talette samayamtho praarambhamavutundi. appudu, mundugaane nirnayinchagaliginanta varaku, athanu emi cheyalanukuntunnado daanitoe eee gantalanu puurinchaali. asalu pranaalikalaloo minahaayimpulu sambhavinchinatlayithe rojanta sangnaamaanaalu cheyali, mariyu eee minahaayimpulu chattabaddhamaina ledhaa hetubaddhamaina saakula valla jariginda anie suuchimchaali.": 157
"paatra yokka punarekeekaranaku schedule moodu vidhaluga dohadam chestundi, avanni mukhyamainavi. modata, idhi somaritanaanni nirodhistundi. [...] rendavadi, madyaparudu thana paristhitini marchukovadamlo edainaa khachitamaina pani chestunnadane vaastavaanni, kevalam charcha mariyu pratibimbam kante ekkuva, schedule athani drushtiki teesukuvastundi. chikitsa yokka pradhana ibbandulalo okati, kendra amsam (samyamanam) velupala aspashtamgaa unnatlu anipinchadam, anduvalla paniloo entha ekkuva vaastavikatanu teesukuraagalaro, antha khachitamaina mariyu vegavantamaina phalitam. [...]. shedyoolni upayoginchadaaniki moodava mariyu atyanta mukhyamaina kaaranam, adhi vyakti thana swantha aadesaalanu amalu cheyadamlo ichhe sikshana.": 160
9. aalochana dhisha mariyu aalochana niyantrana.
"ippudu manam chikitsa yokka atyanta mukhyamaina dasaku vacchaamu, dheeniki migataa vaarandaruu sahakarinchaalani bhaavinche pradhana lakshanam. adhi aalochanaa dhisha mariyu niyantrana. oka vyakti aksharala thana madyapaana alavaatu nundi tananu taanu bhaavinchukuntaadu, mariyu thana aalochanalanu saasvatamgaa niyantrinche ledhaa nirdesinche athani saamarthyam athani vijayam ledhaa vaiphalyaaniki nirnayinche amsam.": 119
newyorklo practies cheyandi.
1931loe thana pustakam prachurinchabadina taruvaata, peebody boston nundi newyork nagaraniki vellaaru. athanu 24 grammersey paarkulo thana kotta inti nundi practies cheyadam praarambhinchaadu, akkada athanu maaku prati sandarsanaku $20 vasoolu chesaadu. ayithe, aaa vyakti chellinchagaladani neenu bhaavinche daaniki neenu ellappuduu daanini maarustaanu. kolukovalanukune evarikainaa rusumunu addukatta vaeyadaaniki neenu eppuduu anumatinchanu.": 227
thoorpu 23va veedhilooni kalvari episcopal charchi adhe parisaraallo peebody aacharam undedi, ikkada rev. shamyul moor shumekar oxford groupulo rector mariyu churukuga undevaadu, mariyu madya vyasanaparudaina anamaka vyavasthaapakudu bill doubleu.'athani snehitudu ebbi thatcher vellaadu. kalvari charchi yokka resque mission bill doubleu unna chota undhi. thana nigraham yokka pratignanu teesukunnadu.
samarthatha.
frances tii. chhambers, juuniyar., "anie paerkonnaaru. peebody chaalaa mandhi asaadhaarana madyapaanam chesevaarini nayam chesindi; [...].raymond zii. mccarthy nivedistuu, "peebody karyakramanni anubhavinchina aneka mandhi vyaktulu kolukuni desamloni vividha praantaalaku vistarinchaaru."taruvaata ayana ilaa paerkonnaadu," "bostonlo richard peebody abhivruddhi chesina oka karyakramam udbhavinchindi, idhi aneka mandhi madyapaana sevakulaku baga panichesindi"."
clinical vaarasatvam.
carle emm. boman mariyu ii.emm. gellinech ilaa prakatinchaadu, "eee desamlo [united states], madyapaana vyasanam yokka manasika chikitsapai bahusha andari kante ekkuva prabhavam choopindi.: 67 dwite anderson suuchimchaadu," divangata richard aarr. peebody chikitsaku gananeeyamaina sahakaram andinchindi. ayana vidyaarthula dwara, veerilo chaalaa mandhi lae therapistulu ayyaru, ayana paddhatulu saasvatamgaa konasagayi. vaatilo chaalaa varaku ayana pustakam "madyapaanam yokka saamaanya ghnaanam" loe ponduparachabaddaayi."
raymond zii. makkarti ilaa paerkonnaadu, "prajaadarana pondina padajaalamlo 'madyapaanam' anae padaanni pravesapettadaaniki mariyu bhavodvegamto kuudina 'tagubotulu' anae lebulku 'madyapaanam' anae padaanni pratyamnaayamgaa upayoginchadaaniki bahusha evarikainaa entha baadhyata undho antagaa peebody kooda untundi.anie."
peebody shamyul croker, james bellamy, frances tii. thoo sahaa vividha saadhaarana chikitsakulaku sikshana ichindi. chhambers, juuniyar.vilium wine wister mariyu willson meke. newyorkloni belleview aasupatrilo norman joliff, boston city aasupatrilo merril moor, philadelphialoni institute off pensylvania aasupatrilo edward streaker vanti aarogya nipunulu kooda athani paddhatini avalambinchaaru. richard peebody tatvasaastram dwara prabhaavitamaina" mccarthy, yael mariyu rutgers vadda maargadarsaka panini konasaginchadu.
chhambers 1935loe institute off pensylvania hospital sibbandilo cheraaru. "neenu upayoginche chikitsa, vaidyula sahakaaramtho, madyapaanaanni manasika anaarogyamgaa pariganistundi mariyu divangata richard peebody off boston nirdesinchina panktulanu anusaristundi. mister. peebody chaalaa mandhi asaadhaarana madyapaanam chesevaarini nayam chesindi; nijaaniki, ayana nannu nayam chesaaru. naa jeevitamlo padihenu samvatsaraalu neenu madyaaniki banisaga unnaanu; neenu nayam cheyadamlo viphalamaina daadaapu dozenu 'nivaaranalaku' longipoyanu. adhi mister. nannu neenu elaa nayam chesukovalo naaku choopinchina peebody."chhambers streakertho kalisi" "alkahal vans myaan meat" "anae pustakaanni saha rachayitagaa chesaaru". vivarinchina chikitsa vidhanam ekkuvagaa peebody paddhatini anusaristundi. 
1944loe yael center off alkahal studies madyapaanaaniki chikitsa cheyadaaniki matrame ankitamaina modati uchita kliniknu praarambhinchindi. daani kliniklanu mccarthy darsakatvam vahinchaaru. 
alkahal paie adhyayanala traimaasika patrika" 1941-1955 nundi "lae supplements" sireesnu prachurinchindi. peebody pustakam atyanta prajaadarana pondina sanchika "dhi drinker und dhi drunkered" loe "enchukunna patanam" loe jabita cheyabadindi, idhi 1944 mariyu 1955 madhya 12 saarlu mudrinchabadindihi 16. 
ernest kurtz suuchimchaadu, "[t] athanu richard aarr yokka vidhananni anusarinchaadu. francisco chhambers abhivruddhi chesina mariyu mukhyamgaa pratibhaavantulaina rachayita zim bishop prachuryam pondina peebody, time [bill] willson yokka sonta nigrahasaktiki mundu matrame kaadu, 1950 laloe chaalaa mandhi vaidyulu mariyu mataadhikaarulu aamodinchi, aamodinchaaru.": 158 
madyam sevinchevaaru anamakamga.
bill willson 1934 navambarulo saam shumekar yokka kalvari charchi missionku vellaarani, bhouthika saameepyata antey paricayamu kaadani ardham ayinappatikee, willson mariyu/ledhaa shumekarku richard peebody teluso ledho aascharyapotunnaarani bill pitman paerkonnaadu. bill willson taanu peebaadeeni kalusukunnanani cheppina vishayam nell wing kii gurtundi.": 186 wing willson kaaryadarsigaa 1950-1971 nundi mariyu general servies officelo archivist (g.ess.oo.) 1971-1982 nundi anamakamga madyapaana sevakulaku. aame pitmanku "1935 mariyu 1939 madhya bill willson mariyu itarulu chadivina kaneesam 10 pustakaalu vaariki sahayapaddayi" anie salaha ichindi, veetilo peebody pustakam kooda undhi.: willson yaajamaanyamloni "common sense" yokka coppy ippudu zii loe unchabadindi.ess.oo. archives.: 61 daa. baab thana vyaktigata librarylo "common sense" kaapeeni kooda unchaadu, idhi ippudu braun vishwavidhyaalayamlo "daa. baab sekarana.
willson peebody pustakam nundi padabandhaalanu sweekarinchi undavacchu. udaaharanaku, pedda pustakamlo "okappudu tagubotuvu ellappuduu tagubotuvu" anae peebody "okasari madyaparudu, ellappuduu madyapaanam chesevadu" gaa maarindi.: 33 adevidhamgaa, nemali yokka "sagam charyalu prayojanam laenivi": 99 "sagam charyalu maaku aemee prayojanam kaliginchaledu.": 59
pedda pustakamloni "muppai mandhi": 32 gurinchi varnamaalanu peebody pustakam nundi ettivesinatlu tarachugaa cheppabadutundi.kathalu konni saadhaarana lakshanaalanu panchukunnappatiki, charitrakaarudu vilium shaberg pedda pustakamloni vyakti "vyaktigata anubhavam nundi telisina evarainaa bill [willson] ledhaa pattanamlooni aasupatri sibbandi nundi vinna vyakti" anie nammutaaru.": 287
prarambha madyapaana vyasanaparulaina anamaka sabhyulu peebody pustakamtho sahaa vividha vanarula nundi "prerana mariyu maargadarsakatvam pondaaru". draakshapandu" yokka prarambha sanchikallo peebody mariyu "common sense" gurinchi prastaavinchabaddaayi.
maranam.
peebody 1936 april 26naa vermontloni manchesterlo maraninchaadu.
dhi newyork times" loe peebody yokka santaapam athanu gundepotuto maraninchaadani perkondi. antyakriyala samaachaaramtho kuudina tadupari maranaala jabita athanu "akasmaattugaa, gundepotuto maraninchaadani suuchimchimdi."praantiiya vaartaapatrikalalo vacchina santaapaalu ayana maranaaniki gunde jabbule kaaranamani perkonnaayi."
"scribners magazine" thana juun 1936 sanchikalo peebody raasina oka kathanaanni prachurinchindi. anubandha rachayita profile ilaa perkondi, "richard aarr. dhi risk line off drink' rachayita peebody, eee sankhyanu nokkabotunnatle april 26naa gundepotuto maraninchaadu.: 383 athani bhaarya jaine mckean, vilium wine vistarku salaha icchaaru," ataniki chaalaa jalubu vachindi mariyu oka sthaanika vaidyudu vacchi adhi pneumoniaga maarindani, aaa dick mancham meedane undaalani cheppadu. sarae, athanu dick kii kontha mandulu icchaadu mariyu aaa raatri dick nidralone chanipoyadu.": 242 athani maajee bhaarya, cares crossby, ilaa paerkonnaadu," dick mariyu neenu chivari varaku ankitabhaavamtho snehitulugaa undipoyamu. ayana akaala maranam vaarta naaku cherukunnappudu neenu paarislo unnaanu.: 92 aame athani maranaaniki kaaranaanni prastaavinchaledu.
marovaipu, catherine makkarthi ilaa paerkonnaadu, "oka saadhaarana abhiprayam emitante, mrugam matthu mattulo maraninchindi, ayinappatikee aadharalu nischayaatmakamainavi kaavu" mariyu "prachurinchabadina muulaalu okadaanikokati viruddhamgaa unnaayi".": 60,61 aame suuchimchimdi", anie okappudu nemali thoo oka karyalayanni panchukunna shamyul croker, pheyy aarr kii cheppadu. athanu maraninche samayaniki mattulo unnaadani. bill willson (eah vyavasthaapakulalo okaru) kuu chendina peebody pustakam yokka vyaktigata coppy.eah.), ippudu a loe.eah. aarkaivlalo eee krindi saasanam undih 'daa. okappudu madyaparudu, ellappuduu madyaparudu" anie perkonna modati adhikaram peebody anie telisinanta varaku, athanu madyapaanam mariyu madyapaanamtho maraninchadam dwara daanini niroopinchaadu...].eee coppy modata philadelphiaku chendina rosa burwell yajamanyamlo undedi.": 60-61 (burwell, anamaka madyapaana sevakula maargadarsaka sabhyudaina zim burwell bhaarya)
juun 17,1936naa manchester, vermontlo daakhalu chesina peebody yokka marana rikaardu, vividha avakaasaalanu angeekaristundi mariyu chivariki nishpaakshikamgaa undadu. deerghakaalika myocarditis" sandarbhamlo "teevramaina hridaya vistarana" maranaaniki pradhana kaaranam anie perkonabadindi."deerghakaalika madyapaanam" oka kaaranamani gurtinchabadindi.
peebaadeeki crossby, mckean, athani kumarudu vilium, kumarte paalii unnaaru. athanu masaachusetslooni selemloni hormany grove smasaanavaatikalo khananam cheyabaddaadu.