
nalla talagala chiluka

nalla thala gala chiluka (pionits melanocephalus; konnisaarlu tappugaa "pionits melanocephala") anedi african mariyu kotta prapancha chilukalu ayina citacidae kutumbaaniki chendina arine upakutumbamlo unna pakshi jaathi. itara vyavaharika paerlu nalla-kireetam gala chiluka, nalupu-kappabadina chiluka, nalupu-thala gala kaik mariyu upajaatula kosam "p". emm. polydus, "polyed kaik. idhi brazil, columbia, ekuvador, french gayana, gayana, peru, surinam mariyu venejuvelaalo kanipistundi.
vargeekarana mariyu vyavasthaagata.
american ornithological society yokka dakshina america vargeekarana kamitee, antarjaateeya pakshula kamitee mariyu clements vargeekarana prakaram, "pionits" jaatiki rendu jaatulu unnaayi, nalla thala gala chiluka mariyu telupu boddu gala chiluka. ayithe, burd life international yokka "prapancha pakshula handbook" tellati boddu chilukanu moodu jaatulugaa vibhajistundi.
nalupu thala gala chilukaku rendu upajaatulu unnayani naalugu vyavasthalu angeekaristunnaayi, nomineet "p". emm. melanocephalus "(linneus, 1758), mariyu" p. emm. polydus "(berlepsh, 1889).
vivarana.
nallati thala gala chiluka podavugaa mariyu baruvugaa untundi. lingaalu okate. naaminee upajaatula peddalu nuditi nundi meda varaku nallati topeeni mariyu vaari venuka medapai rufus-narinja byaandnu kaligi untaaru. avi vaati loars nundi kanti krinda varaku aakupaccha rangulo untaayi, mariyu vaati diguva mukham, meda vaipula mariyu vaati eguva rommupai pasupu rangulo untaayi. vaati venuka mariyu rekkalu muduru neelam praadhamika mariyu erupu neelam akshatatvaalato muduru aakupaccha rangulo untaayi. vaati diguva rommu mariyu kadupu kreemu tellagaa untaayi mariyu vaati paarsvaalu, todalu mariyu vental praantam apricot pasupu rangulo untaayi. vaati thoka paibhagam pasupu eekalu gala aakupaccha rangulo untundi mariyu diguvabhagam olive-pasupu rangulo untundi. aparipakva pakshulaku laetha pasupu rommulu mariyu kadupulu untaayi. upajaatulu "p. emm. polydus "nomineet maadirigaane untundi, conny tellati rommu mariyu kadupu mariyu venuka medapai laetha rufus-narinja byaand untundi.
pampinhee mariyu aavasalu.
nalla talagala chiluka yokka naaminee upajaatulu aagneya columbia nundi thoorpuna venezuvela mariyu gayanas gundaa mariyu dakshinaana brazil nundi amazon nadhi varaku kanipistaayi. upajaatulu "p. emm. dakshina columbia, thoorpu ekuvador mariyu eshaanya perulo andeesku thoorpuna polydus kanipistundi. eee jaatulu "terra firm" mariyu "virgia" rakalu rendinti thematho kuudina lothattu ushnamandala adavula pandiri, clearing mariyu anchulalo nivasistaayi. idhi dviteeya adavilo kooda sambhavistundi. ettulo idhi antha ekkuvagaa untundi conny paina unna koddi sankhyalo matrame untundi.
pravartana.
udyamam.
aahara labhyata namuunaanu anusarinchadaaniki nalla thala gala chiluka french gayanalo sanchaaram. daani kadalikalu vaerae chota evaina unte, namodu cheyabadaledu. eee jaathi saadhaaranamgaa enimidi mandhi vyaktula varaku unde chinna mandalalo kanipistundi.
tinipistundi.
nallati thala gala chiluka vittanaalu, pandlu, puvvulu mariyu akulanu tintundi. mandalu thaati akulanu tintaayi, spashtamgaa vaati khanija padaardhaala kosam, mariyu bankamatti liklanu sandarsinchavu.
santanotpatti.
nalla thala gala chiluka goodu katte kaalam daani paridhiloo vistrutamgaa maarutuu untundi. indulo venijulaalo april mariyu mae, surinamlo october mariyu november unnaayi, mariyu french gayanalo december nundi fibravari varaku vistarinchi undhi. idhi chettu kuharaalalo goollu kattutundi mariyu clutch parimaanam rendu nundi naalugu gudlu anie nammutaaru. cheralo podige kaalam 25 rojulu mariyu podigina 10 vaaraala tarvaata podupu vastundi.
swaram.
nallati thala gala chiluka yokka flight coll "adhika-pitch mariyu chochukupoye skiia".. skia "nuu" oka swaasalo guraka ledhaa arustuu unna cheemu, udhaa.zii. 'screar, screar-screar-screar'."kuurchunnappudu idhi chaalaa swaramgaa untundi, ikkada idhi" "vividha rakaala calls chestundi, konni marinta sangeeta, marikonni pakshulu lantivi kaavu".
pakshula pempakamlo.
nalla thala gala chilukalu pakshula pempakamlo prachuryam pondaayi. nalla thala gala chiluka lingaanni nirnayinchadaaniki ekaika margalu surgical sexing mariyu dna sexing. shastrachikitsa sexing kante dna sexing pakshiki surakshitam. nalla thala gala chilukalu ullaasabharitamaina mariyu saktivantamaina pempudu jantuvulu. vaariki aneka bommalu mariyu perchlatho kuudina pedda panjaram avasaram (avi egaradam kante ekkuvagaa dookutaayi). panjaram kaneesa sthaayi 24 "l x 24" w x 36 "h undaali, ayithe antha peddadi ayithe manchidi. garishta baar antaram 1 ". nalla thala gala chiluka kotte dhoranini kaligi undavacchu, kabatti yajamaanulu mundugaa sarihaddulanu nirnayinchaalsi untundi. ayithe, itara chiluka jaatula kante tarachugaa daani mukkunu upayoginche pakshi kosam sambhaavya yajamaanulu siddham kaavaali. konni nalla thala gala chilukalu maanava prasamgaanni sarigga anukarinchavu. ayithe, avi saadhaaranamgaa alaram gadiyaralu, smoke detectorlu, microwave-nesina beeplu, navvulu, kaaru alaralu mariyu eelalu vanti itara parisara sabdaalanu anukaristaayi. adanamgaa, kaik luu kotta vaatini tayaaru cheyadaaniki vaaru teesukunna sabdaalanu militam chestaayi.
sthithi.
nalla thala gala chiluka kaneesam aandolana kaliginchedigaa iucn anchanaa vesindi. idhi chaalaa pedda paridhini kaligi undhi, mariyu daani janabha parimaanam teliyakapoyinappatiki idhi sthiramgaa untundani nammutaaru. takshana bedirimpulu gurtinchabadaledu. idhi saadhaaranamgaa daani paridhi antataa saadhaaranamainadigaa pariganinchabadutundi, mariyu "vistaaramaina aavasa praantaalu migili unnaayi". idhi venijulaalo chaalaa saadhaarana panjaram pakshi ayinappatikee, antarjaateeya pempudu jantuvula vyaparam peddagaa kanipinchadu.