rohilkhand rajyam

rohilkhand rajyam oka indo-muslim rajyam, namamatramga moghal aadhipatyam krinda, idhi idhi ksheenistunna moghal saamrajyam krinda udbhavinchindi mariyu veltaadu british vaari vileenam daani gananeeyamgaa taggina sarihaddulanu rampur samsthanamgaa marchentha varaku konasaagindi. gatamlo padnaalugu samvatsaraala vayassulo vividha afghan adhipatulache adhipatigaa ennukoobadina nawab allie mohammed khaan rohilkhand yokka modati nawab ayyadu. athanu kuppakuulutunna moghal saamrajyam nundi bhavishyat rajyaanni yerparachukuni, kanugonna rohilla raajavamsaaniki veltaadu. veltaadu rajyam mugise varaku eee kireetam rohillaala aadheenamlo undindi, aaa taruvaata adhe raajavamsam ramparnu paripaalinchindi.
rohilkhand sarihaddulalo chaalaa varaku allie mahammad khaan chetha sthaapinchabaddaayi mariyu ekkuvagaa audh rashtra adhikaaraaniki chekga unikiloki vachayi mariyu aaa hodaalo, nawab allie mahammad kuu wazir all mulk, kamaruddin khaan maddatu icchaaru. edemaina, dhhillee mariyu agra sarihaddula varaku vistarinchina sarihaddulato rashtram marinta prabhaavavantamgaa maarindi. maarindi saktivantamaina maraataa saamrajyam dhhillee sameepamlo rohillaalu, aafghanlanu odinchindi. otami entha vinaasakaramgaa undadamtho najib khaan maraataalaku longipoyi vaari khaidi ayyadu.
muulam.
allie mahmad khaan rohilkhand rajyaanni sthaapinchina autsaahika sainikudu. rohillaalu 17va mariyu 18va sataabdaalaloo uttara bharatadesaniki valasa vacchina aafghanlu. ayithe, rohilla raajavamsam nawab allie mohammed khaan nundi vachindi, athanu enimidi samvatsaraala vayassu gala jott baaludu, atanni bearch tega adhipati sardar davood khaan rohilla dattata teesukunnadu. davood khaan bearch tegaku chendina shaa aalam kumarudu. kumavun raaju hatya chesina taruvaata, allie mahmad thana pempudu tandri sainyam yokka 14 yella nayakudiga edigaadu. rohilkhand sthaapanalo, rohillaala saadhaarana charitralo ayana pooshinchina paatra kaaranamgaa, ayana puttukatho afghan kaanappatikee rohilla adhipatigaa gurtimpu pondaaru. 19va sataabdamloo, allie mahammad khaan vaarasulu, mukhyamgaa rampur navaabulu, athanu barha sayyad anie cheppukovadam praarambhinchaaru mariyu sayyad anae birudunu upayoginchadam praarambhinchaaru. ayithe, vaaru eee vaadanaku maddatugaa etuvanti vamsapaaramparya ledhaa chellubaatu ayye chaaritraka aadhaaraalanu samarpinchalekapoyaru. navaabulu aalii nundi puurveekulanu sthaapinchinanduku rampur yokka pramukha matha nayakudu nazamul ghani sevanu kooda koraru, idhi vistrutamgaa tiraskarinchabadindi.
vyutpatti.
rohilkhand puraatana paeru katehir. paddenimidava sataabdam madhyalo nawab allie mohammed khaan bahadur rohilla praarambhinchina rohilla raajavamsam chetulloki vachinappudu rohilkhand anae paeru vartinchabadindi. ayithe rohilla anae padaanni gatamlo bharatadesaniki vacchina aafghanlu upayoginchaaru.
bhougolikam.
gangaa nadiki thoorpu vaipuna unna rohilkhand maidaanamlo chaalaa varaku undhi, idhi chivariki odh kuu daariteestundi. audh mariyu rohilkhand madhya sahaja avarodham ledhu mariyu himalaya parvata shreni pakkana unna praantam kaaranamgaa rendoo tadigaa unde vaataavaranaanni panchukuntaayi. rendoo chuttupakkala praantaala kante ekkuva vilaasavantamaina vrukshasampadanu kaligi unnaayi, mariyu ekkuva kalapa samruddhiga undataaniki prasiddhi chendaayi. manchu himalaya parvata sikharaala drushyamaanata eee bhuubhaagaaniki mottam aahlaadakaramaina amsaanni ichindi.
parvataala diguvana, isuka mariyu bandaraallatho kuudina adavi undedi, daani gundaa pravahinche nadhi lekunda, conny daaniki badulugaa neeru grahinchabadutundi mariyu adavi chivarilo mailla taruvaata kanipistundi. eee bhabar adavi, prastuta kaalamlo ledhu, conny gatamlo idhi uparitalampai neeru tirigi kanipinche chittadi neelaku daariteesindi. podavaina rekkalatho kuudina eee chittadi pululatho paatu daani kaalaanuguna jwaraalaku prasiddhi chendindi. dheenini taray anie pilicheevaaru, mukhyamgaa idhi dandayaatra samayamlo rohilkhand prajalaku aasrayam kaliginche pradaesamgaa erpadindi. taray 10 mailla vedalpu varaku vistarinchi undhi mariyu rohilkhand rajyam yugamlo dheenini baga saagu chesevaaru, mukhyamgaa idhi prajalaku viluvaina punaravasanni erpaatu chesindi. mukhyamgaa eee bhuubhaagam shatru sainyanni vembadinchadam kashtataram chesinanduna dheenini rohilkhand paalakulu tarachugaa aasrayam kosam upayoginchevaaru.
sheethaakaalamlo, varshaakaalam nundi varadalu aagipotaayi, taruvaata gangaa nadini balavantamgaa tarimikottadam valla rohilkhand videshee daadiki daariteesindi, tarachugaa vaari pradhana satruvaina maraataala roopamlo.
daani vileenam samayamlo, rohilkhand 6 millionla janaabhaato 12,000 chadarapu mailla vistiirnaanni suuchistumdi. idhi haridwar nundi audh varaku vistarinchindi.
charitra.
arangzeb maranam, aaa taruvaata chakravarthy mohammed shaa aadhvaryamlo paripalana kuppakuuladamtoe, eee praantamloo moghal adhikaram koolipoyindi, rohilla valasalu perigayi, ayithe bhaaratadesamlo chalakalamga nivasistunna pathaanla vaarasulu unnaaru. nather shaa bharatadesampai dandayaatratho moghal adhikaram marinta balaheenapadindi, allie mohammed khaan thana adhikaranni vistarinchadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi. rohilaalu paatha nivaasa bharatiya pathan kutumbaalu, islam matamloki maarina bhaaratheeyulu mariyu vaayuvya nundi kotta saahasaala mishramamgaa udbhavinchadam praarambhinchaaru, veeru kottagaa erpadina vivaha pottula aadhaaramgaa nijamaina ledhaa kalpita bandhutvaanni abhivruddhi chese prakriyaloo unnaaru.
allie mahmad khaan.
samardhyam mariyu dhairyam kaligina vyakti, allie mahmad khaan thana goppa khyaatitoe chaalaa mandhi sahasikulanu aakarshinchadu mariyu kaateheerlo atyanta saktivantamaina vyaktigaa edigaadu. gatamlo moghal saamraajyaaniki vaastava paalakulu ayina, vaari pradhana saifuddin barha aadhvaryamlo moghal governor marhamat khaannu, athani anucharulandarinee champina saktivantamaina bharatiya muslim barah sayyidla tirugubaatunu anachiveyadamlo sahayam cheyadam dwara allie mohammed khaan tananu taanu pratyaekamgaa gurtinchukunnadu. bahumatigaa allie mohammed khanku khanku mohammed shaa nawab anae birudunu icchaaru. athanu samaajamlooni diguva sthaayilalo aadarana pondaadu mariyu mariyu nadir shaa dandayaatra dwara thanatho paatu udyogam teesukunna pedda sankhyalo aafghanlanu aakarshinchi thana sthaanaanni marinta balopetam chesukunnadu. taruvaati aidu samvatsaraalu, athani adhikaram savaalu cheyabadaledu. 
cheyabadaledu allie mahammad, audh subedar safdar jung madhya godava jarigindi. allie mahammad yokka samrakshakulu safdar jangku chendina sevakula aastulanu swaadheenam chesukunnaru. allie mahammad perugutunna shakti patla appatike asuyapadina safdar jung chakravarthy mohammed shaa vaddaku velli, athani dwara japthu chesina aastini tirigi ivvamani, alaage japtuku baadhyata vahinche rohillaalanu arrestu cheyaalani aadesinchaadu. allie mahammad niraakarinchina taruvaata, safdar jung vyaktigatamgaa haajaraina chakravartito kalisi saamraajya dandayaatraku naayakatvam vahinchaadu mariyu athani manushulache vidichipettabadina taruvaata allie mahammadnu bandhinchi dhilleeki teesukellaaru.
inca paraareelo unna thana anucharulalo athani prabhavam kaaranamgaa chakravarthy atanni gouravamgaa, gouravamgaa chushadu. consulate allie mahammad avasaram kaaranamgaa ayana sirhind (jummuna mariyu sutlege madhya praantam) governorga niyaminchabaddaaru.
niyaminchabaddaaru ahmed shaa abidali dandayaatra allie mahammad kuu kaatehirku tirigi vacchi thana palananu tirigi sthaapinchukune avakaasaanni kalpinchindi. tirigi vacchina taruvaata, ayana thana maajee manushulalo chaalaa mandhi tirigi cheraaru, tvaralo ayana rohilkhand meeda thana niyantranalo daadaapu swatantramgaa unnaaru. vidheyatanu nirdhaarinchadaaniki daadaapu anni adhikara sthaanaalu afghan kuu ivvabaddaayi mariyu najib-adh-daula vanti aneka mandhi bhuu nidhulanu pondaaru.
rohilla council.
thana maranasayyapai nawab allie mohammed khaan gatamlo vinayapoorvakamaina, vinayapoorvakamaina rohillaanu, hafeez rehmat khaannu thana kumaarulu majorityki vachhe varaku rohilkhand samrakshakudigaa chesaadu. allie mahmad bandhuvu dunde khaannu commander-inn-cheefga niyaminchaaru, niyamut khaan mariyu silabat khaannu saadhaarana paripalanaku appaginchaaru. aleeki ishtamaina samrakshakudu ayina futte khaannu khanfamanga, sirdar khaannu bakshi ledhaa paymasterga chesaaru. eee purushulandarikee athani allie mohammed pillalalo ekkuva mandhi varaku trustga paalinchadaaniki jillaalu manjuru cheyabaddaayi, kaani nawabu maranam taruvaata eee trustlanu eee purushulu chaalaa mandhi twaragaa swaadheenam chesukunnaru.
allie mohammed rajadhani bearillii jillaalo unna olnaa. olnaa ayana maraninchina taruvaata, rehmat khaan thana kumaarula alpasankhyaaka kaalamlo 'hafeez' ledhaa pradhana samrakshakudu ayyadu. allie mahmad aruguru kumaarulanu vidichipettadu, faizullah khaan mariyu abdullah khaan pedda kumaarulu. thana maranaaniki mundu, athanu rajyaanni vaari madhya vibhajinchadaaniki erpaatlu chesaadu mariyu rehmat khaannu gambheeramaina haamii ivvamani koraadu mariyu vaagdaanaanni paatistaanani coron meeda pramaanam chesaadu. ayithe ayithe, hafeez rehmat ikapai pratignalanu gouravinchakudadani nirnayinchukunnadu mariyu rohilkhandloni atyanta viluvaina bhaagaalanu tamaku taamu aamodinchukunnadu. pedda vatanu hafeez rehmat teesukunnadu mariyu athanu vaastavamgaa palakudu ayyadu. allie mahammad pedda kumaarulu faizullah khaan, abdullah khaan, aneka mandhi prabhaavavantamaina nayakulaku chinna jillaalanu ketaayinchaaru. idhi rohilkhand nawabu naayakatvamlo samakhya lanty prabhutva nirmaanaaniki daariteesindi, rohilla adhipatulu tama sonta rohilla raashtraalaku baadhyata vahinchi, mukhyamgaa sainika kaaryakramaalaku sambandhinchi ataniki samadhanam icchaaru.
ayinappatikee council kontavaraku daani uddesyaanni neraverchindi, mukhyamgaa rohilkhand yokka bhadratanu mariyu raaja kutumbaaniki vidheyudigaa unna futty khaannu bhadraparachadamlo chaalaa varaku prayatninchina najib-adh-daula roopamlo. chivariki rehmat khaan, dundy khaan kutantraalu vijayavantamayyaayi, allie mahmad khaan pillalu kotta prabhutvamlo chaalaa varaku pakkana pettaru. 1774 rohilla yuddhamlo hafeez rehmat maraninchaadu mariyu yuddhamlo manugadalo unna pedda kumarudu faizullah khaan kottagaa gurtinchabadina adhipati ayyadu. athanu oka oppandampai santakam chesaadu, akkada athanu thana puurvapu bhoobhaganni prakaramlo nilupukunnadu. aaa vidhamgaa, british commander kalnal chhampian samakshamlo 1774 aktobaru 7naa nawab faizullah khaan dwara rohilla rampur rashtram sthaapinchabadindi, aaa taruvaata british rakshanalo oka drudamaina rashtramgaa undipoyindi.
rohilla rashtraalu.
kendra prabhutvam balaheenapadatam valla daadaapu dozenu rohilla rashtraalu erpaddaayi. afghan chakravarthy ahmed shaa abidali abhyardhana meraku nawab allie mohammed khaan kumaarula kosam rohilkhand vibhajana samayamlo eee naalugu rashtraalu srushtinchabaddaayih
1748 taruvaata chaalaa mandhi rohilla adhipatulu kooda swatantrulayyaaru. pramukha rohilla adhipatulu
modati rohilla yuddham.
rohilkhand nundi maraataalanu tarimikottadaaniki rohillaalu rohillaalu audh suza-udh-daula nawabu sahayam koraru. ayithe, vaaru tama runaanni tirigi chellinchalekapoyaru, chellinchalekapoyaru nawabu vaari deshaanni vileenam cheyaalani nirnayinchukunnaaru. nalabhai laksala roopaayalaku badulugaa sahayam kosam warren hustingsnu ayana koraru. 1774 april 23naa miranpur katra yuddhamlo hafeez rahmat allie khaan aadhvaryamlo rohilaalanu kalnal alegzander chhampian oodinchaadu. hafeez rahmat khaan maraninchina nirnayaatmaka yuddhamlo, rohillaalu laal dang sameepamloni parvataalaku paaripovadaaniki kaaranamayyaayi. rohilkhand awadh loki padipoyindi, dochukoni aakraminchabadindi. ekkuva mandhi rohillaalu vellipoyaaru. british rakshanalo oka rohilla rashtram rampurlo sthaapinchabadindi, mariyu faizullah khaan daani navabuga maragaligadu. rohilkhand rajyam raddu cheyabadi, aaa taruvaata audh raashtramlo bhaagamaindi.
janabha.
janabhalo naaluginta oka vanthu praatinidhyam vahinchina muslim matamaarpidulu asadhaaranamgaa pedda sankhyalo undagaa, nivaasitulaloo ekkuva mandhi hinduvulu unnaaru.

