
varshapu konda trials

1829 aktobaru 6 nundi 14 varaku nadichina varshapu konda trials oka mukhyamaina pootii, appati dadapuga puurtayina liverpool mariyu manchester railway (ell & mr) kosam locomotivelu uttama prerana saktini kaligi untaayani georg stephenson vaadananu pareekshinchadaaniki. padhi locomotivelu pravesinchabaddaayi, veetilo aidu pootii cheyagaligaayi, ramhil vadda level track podavu venta nadustaayi, lancashire (ippudu merceside) loe.
stephenson rockett matrame trials puurti chesina ekaika locomotive, mariyu vijaetagaa prakatinchabadindi. ell & mr directorlu tama kotta linelo locomotivelu sevalanu nirvahinchaalani angeekarinchaaru, mariyu railway kosam lokomotivlanu utpatti cheyadaaniki georg mariyu robbert stephensonlaku contract ivvabadindi.
nepathyam.
liverpool mariyu manchester railway directorlu modata cables upayoginchi railway venta raillanu laagadaaniki sthiramaina aaviri yantraalanu upayoginchaalani bhaavinchaaru. vaaru 1826loe georg stephensonnu line injaneergaa niyaminchaaru, daaniki badulugaa aaviri locomotivela vadakanni ayana gattiga samarthinchaaru. railway poortayye samayaniki, raillanu laagadaaniki lokomotivlanu upayoginchavacchaa anie nirnayinchadaaniki pootiini nirvahinchaalani directorlu nirnayinchukunnaaru; ivi varshapu konda pareekshalugaa marai. trials vijaetaku £500 (eee roeju £2 kuu samanam) bahumatini andinchaaru.
mugguru pramukha injaneerlu nyaayamuurtulugaa empikayyaruh zaan urpet rastrik, storebridge yokka locomotive injanir, nicolus wood, gananeeyamaina locomotive design anubhavam kaligina killing worth nundi maining injanir, mariyu zaan kennedy, manchester cotton spinner mariyu railway yokka pradhana pratipaadakudu.
niyamaalu.
ell & mr company trials kosam niyamaalanu roopondinchindi. niyamaalu aneka savaranala dwara vellaayi; pootii jarigina tudi sett
pravaesaalu.
trials kosam padhi locomotivelu adhikarikamga namodu cheyabaddaayi, conny pootii praarambhamaina rojuna-6 october 1829-aidu locomotivelu matrame nadapadaniki andubaatulo unnaih
pootii.
varshapu konda graamam daati vellina ell & mr yokka podavu nitaruga mariyu samanamga undhi, mariyu trials kosam saitga empika cheyabadindi. eee locomotivelu kenrick cross vadda, raine hill vantena yokka manchester vaipu nundi thoorpuna unna mailu dhooramlo nadavalsi undhi. pratiroojuu rendu ledhaa moodu locomotivelu nadichevi, mariyu prati lokomotivku aaru rojula vyavadhilo aneka pareekshalu jarigaayi. eee trialsnu chuudataaniki 10,000 nundi 15,000 mandhi varaku vacchaaru mariyu rendu rojulalo byaandlu sangeeta vinodaanni andinchaayi.
"cycloped" pootii nundi tappukunna modati vyakti. idhi shakti kosam drive beltpie nadiche gurraanni upayoginchindi mariyu oka pramaadam kaaranamgaa gurram injin neelapai pagilipovadamtho daanini upasamharinchukundi.
padavee viramana chesina tadupari locomotive "pattudala", idhi pooteeki ravana chesetappudu debbatindi. pareekshallo modati aidu rojulu thana locomotivenu marammatu cheyadaaniki burstall gadipadu, mariyu adhi aarava rojuna nadichinappatikee, adhi avasaramaina vegaanni cherukovadamlo viphalamaindi mariyu vichaarana nundi upasamharinchabadindi. dheeniki 25 poundla odaarpu bahumati (eee roeju £ kuu samanam) manjuru cheyabadindi.
"sance parel" daadaapu trialsnu puurti chesindi, ayithe adhika baruvu unnanduna pootii cheyadaaniki anumatinchabadutundaa anae daanipai modata kontha sandeham undedi. ayithe, idhi chivaraku cylinder pagulagotte mundu enimidi trippulanu puurti chesindi. vaiphalyam unnappatikee dheenini ell & mr konugolu chesindi, ikkada idhi bolton mariyu leyy railveku leejuku ivvadaaniki mundu rendu samvatsaraalu nadichindi.
chivariga vidichipettina locomotive "kottadanam". cycloped" kuu viruddhamgaa, idhi 1829 varaku adhunaatana saanketika parignaanaanni upayoginchindi mariyu pootiiloo unna itara locomotivela kante telikainadi mariyu gananeeyamgaa vegavantamainadi. idhi prekshakulaku ishtamainadi mariyu pootii modati rojuna appati-austonishingku cherukundi. taruvaata adhi boiler paipuku debbatindi, daanini sait loe sarigga saricheyalekapoyindi. ayinappatikee, adhi marusati roeju nadichi, marammatu cheyabadina paipu viphalamayye mundu cherukundi mariyu injin teevramgaa debbatindi, daanini upasamharinchukovalasi vachindi.
rockett" matrame trialsnu puurti chesina locomotive. idhi sagatuna 13 tannulanu eguravesi atyadhika vegaanni saadhinchindi, mariyu £500 bahumati vijaetagaa prakatinchabadindi (eee roeju £2 kuu samanam). stephensonlaku ell & mr kosam lokomotivlanu utpatti chese contractunu icchaaru.
"dhi times" 1829 aktobaru 12naa vichaaranala puurti nivedikanu andinchindi, dheeni nundi eee krindi saaraamsam teesukobadindihi
adanapu trials.
varshapu kondapai prayogaala taruvaata "rockett" nuu wiston vaalu meeda pareekshinchaaru mariyu 1:96 vadda enimidi tannulu mariyu 1:96 pravanata vadda 12 tannulanu laagagaligaaru.
punahprarambhalu.
"rockett" 150.
1980 maeloe liverpool mariyu manchester railway praarambhamaina 150va vaarshikotsavaanni mariyu antakumundu samvatsaram trialsnu puraskarinchukuni "rockett 150" veduka jarigindi.
eee karyakramam kosam "kottadanam" yokka pratiroopam nirminchabadindi, dheeniki "sance parel" mariyu "rockett" (plus coach) pratiruupaalu kooda hajarayyayi. vichaaranala modati rojuna, vipattu sambhavinchindi. rockett, chaalaa mandhi sandarsakulanu niraasaparichindi, nadavalekapoyindi. bolled boggu karmagaram sidingla nundi nishkramistunnappudu adhi pattalu nundi bayataku vacchi daani pedda drive chakraalalo okadaani anchunu kattukundi. aaa saayantram, seyint hellens roddu ravana samsthaku chendina senior sibbandi, rockett pratiroopam yokka nirmaata yokka maajee sahodyogini, oka liverpool hotels kalusukunnaru, mariyu marusati roeju tellavaarujaamuna, vaaru rendava roeju kavaatu praarambhamayye mundu bent drive veelnu saricheyadaaniki, vaari sameepamloni varkshaaplalo konni ukku bhaagaalanu (cheelikalu) atyavasaramgaa tayaaru chestamani angeekarinchaaru. adhe samayamlo, vangi unna pattalanu "nitaruga" cheyadaaniki bolled vadda sidinglalo sibbandi brundaanni unchadaaniki br angeekarinchindi. rendu karyakalapalu sakalamlo saadhinchabaddaayi mariyu prayogaala taruvaati rendu rojulalo rockett vijayavantamgaa nadichindi, ayinappatikee sance paarelnu simham nettivesindi mariyu lms stanier class 5 4-6-0 5000 laagina vyaaganpai kottadanam undhi. appudu line vidyudeekarinchabadaledu kabatti, adhunaatana prayaaneekula railu kooda nettiveyabadindi, conny taja deasle, class 56,077 dwara.
moodu rojulalo prati roeju 'grand cavalcade' loe 40 aaviri mariyu deasle locomotivelu mariyu aadhunika traction yokka itara udaaharanalu unnaayi, veetilo
rendu class 86 locomotivelu 86214 "sance paaril" mariyu 86235 "kottadanam" pedda logo railu neelam rangu yokka vaividhyamlo paint cheyabaddaayi, ikkada br logo pasupu nepathyamlo "rockett" 150 muulaamsamtoe bharti cheyabadindi.
2002 punahprarambham.
2002loe replica enginelanu upayoginchi varshapu konda trialsnu tirigi praarambhinchadamlo, "sance parel" (20 parugulalo 11) ledhaa "vinootnata" (20 parugulalo 10) rendoo korsunu puurti cheyaledu. vegam mariyu indhana saamardhyaalanu lekkinchadamlo, daani saapekshamgaa aadhunika saanketikata itarulakanna chaalaa nammadagina locomotivga chesinanduna, "rockett" inca gelichi undavacchani kanugonabadindi. "kottadanam" saamarthyam paramgaa dadapuga daaniki saripolutundi, conny daani firebox design valla karigina buudida ("clinker" anie pilustaaru) erpadi gaali sarafaraanu nilipiveyadam valla idhi kramamga nemmadigaa aagipoyindi. tirigi praarambhinchina trials langollen railway, wales meeda jarigaayi mariyu 2003 bbc "timewatch" documentaryki sambandhinchinavi.
television kosam pedda raajeelu chesinanduna mariyu sibbandi anubhavam, upayoginchina indhanam, aadhunika bhadrata niyamaalu, aadhunika padaarthaalu mariyu nirmaana paddhatula kosam pratiruupaalaku chesina maarpulu mariyu operating anubhavanni anusarinchadam valla eee restagingnu antha khachitamainadigaa teesukokudadu. gananalalo thedaalanu parigananaloki teesukunna tarwate enginela madhya telivaina poolikalu jarigaayi.
1829 naati muulaala nundi eee pratiruupaalu pradhana thedaalanu kaligi unnaayi.