
jovan mandil

jovan mandil (; 1873-1916) oka cerbian yoodu nyaayavaadi mariyu balcon yuddhalu mariyu modati prapancha yuddhamlo churukuga unna pracharakudu. mandil 1873loe sabac pattanamlo janminchaadu. athanu benzin mandil kumarudu.
1912loe, raaja cerbian prabhutvam atanni dakshina macedonialoni monastir (aadhunika bitola;) kuu pampindi, ikkada eee praantamloo atyadhika janabha kaligina sephardic yoodu samajam kendrikrutamai undhi. raaja cerbian sainyam pattukunna ventane athanu pattanaaniki vacchaadu. mandil tvaralo nyaya karyalayanni sthaapinchaaru. athanu pattanamlooni academy off commerslo kooda upanyaasaalu icchaadu. akasmaattugaa tama saampradaaya matha, saamskrutika, aardhika kendramaina thessalonikiki nundi vidipoyina sthaanika yoodulalo cerbian kaaranaanni ayana prothsahinchaadu. mandil sthaanika yoodu samaajamlooni sabhyulatho vaari saampradaaya bhasha ayina judo-spanish (ladino anie kooda pilustaaru) loe sambhaashinchevaaru. mandil pattanam yokka mottamodati cerbian bhasha vaartaapatrika "bitoljaske novin" ("bitolz nyuus") nuu kooda sthaapinchindi. athanu vaartaapatrikaku pradhana sampaadakudigaa tananu taanu niyaminchukunnaadu mariyu daani vyasalanu chaalaa varaku vrasadu.
1916loe cerbian bahishkaranalo unna prabhutvam yokka adhikaarika samstha ayina "velica shrabija" ("grater serbia") vaartaapatrika vyavasthaapakulalo mandil okaru. eee vaartaapatrika thessalonikilo prachurinchabadindi, 1916 mariyu 1918 madhya mudranalo kanipinchindi. mandil 1916loe greeku odarevu nagaramaina voloslo maraninchaadu.

