
arlanda line

arlanda line () anedi oka podavaina railway line, idhi thoorpu teeram lineloni raillanu sweedanlooni sigtuna munisipaalitiilooni stockholm arlanda vimaanaasrayaaniki cherukovadaniki anumatistundi. arlanda line thoorpu theera rekha nundi roserberg vadda saakhalu mariyu mallee marbaken vadda tirigi kalustundi. idhi vegam kosam nirminchabadindi, vidyudeekarinchabadindi mariyu double track. vimaanaasrayam krinda unna vibhagam oka sorangamlo nadustundi, mariyu moodu stationlu unnaih arlanda dakshinam, arlanda madhya mariyu arlanda uttara.
arlanda express" gantaku naalugu saarlu panichestundi, raddi samayamlo gantaku aaru saarlu, stockholm central station nundi, sweeden mariyu nordic praantamlooni atipedda railway stationku mariyu nundi. oka railu dwara nirvahinchabadutunna eee seva uttara mariyu dakshina stationlalo edu x3 raillu mariyu kaalsnu upayogistundi. eee maargamlo rojuvaaree 70 itara praantiiya mariyu intercity raillu kooda nadustaayi, veetini esje, esje norlandstag mariyu (chaalaa parimita sevatho) apptaget nirvahistundi, mariyu december 2012 nundi stockholm prayaanikula railu dwara kooda nirvahistunnaaru. ivanni arlanda central vadda aagutaayi.
1994loe, oka-trainku prabhutva-private bhaagaswaamyamlo line nirminche hakku labhinchindi, ikkada oka-train line nirminchadaaniki 6 billionla swedish crona (sec) loe sagam varaku nidhulu samakuurchindi. anni pratyaksha traaphik mariyu itara railu companyla nundi viniyoga rusumulanu vasoolu chese hakkuku badulugaa eee marganni nirvahinchadaaniki private consortienku 40 samvatsaraala anumati manjuru cheyabadindi. eee line 1999loe praarambhinchabadindi mariyu stockholmku panicheyadaaniki eah-trainku ekaika hakku undhi, mariyu eee line upayoginchi itara railu operatorla nundi rusumu vasoolu chestundi. eee line arlandabanan moulika sadupayala yajamanyamlo undhi, idhi samstha, indhana mariyu samachara mantritva saakha yajamanyamlo undhi.
seva.
arlanda express eee line yokka pradhana operator mariyu stockholm central station nundi arlanda uttara station mariyu arlanda dakshina station varaku gantaku aaru saarlu varaku pratyaksha sevanu andistundi. company yokka edu x3 raillanu upayoginchi prayaana samayam 20 nimishalu.
2012 december 9 nundi, stockholm prayaanikula railu raillu prati 30 nimishaalaku okasari (vaaraantapu udayam mariyu raatrulalo 60 nimishalu) arlanda central vadda aagutaayi. idhi arlanda sii nundi stockholm sii varaku 38 nimishalu, mariyu upsala sii varaku 18 nimishalu padutundi.
eee stationku esje nadipe 70 rojuvaaree suduura raillu kooda sevalu andistunnaayi. esje stockholm nundi uttara disagaa x 2000 raillanu naduputundi, idhi dakshina sweedanlooni gamyasthaanaalaku dakshina disagaa konasaagavacchu. esje norlandstag, esje yokka anubandha samstha, stockholm nundi norwick varaku rendu rojuvaaree connectionlatho norlandstaget ("norland railu") nuu nirvahistundi.
2006 nundi 2012 varaku, apptaget prati 30 nimishaalaku upplands wasby mariyu appsala madhya arlanda sii dwara prayaanikula railu sevanu nirvahinchindi. upplands vesbilo, prayaanikulu stockholm prayaanikula railuku badilee cheyagalaru. stockholm prayaanikula railu alvzo (tumba) nundi upsala sii varaku thana sevanu praarambhinchinappudu, vaaraantaallo konni udayam mariyu raatri raillu minaha, uptaget thana prayaanikula sevanu muginchindi.
2007loe, eee line 4 millionla mandini ravana chesindi, veerilo 2.7 millionla mandhi vimaana prayaanikulu arlanda expressionu upayoginchaaru, 0.6 millionla mandhi vimaanaasrayamloo udyogulu, mariyu 0.7 millionlu itara railu operatorlatho prayaaninchaaru. pratiroojuu 1,200 nundi 1,500 mandhi prayaanikulu vimaanaasrayamloo raillalo ekkutaaru mariyu digestaaru.
bhoogarbha stationlo bhadrata kaaranaala valla saruku ravana raillu laevu. nirmaanaaniki mundu vimaanaasrayaaniki vimanayana indhanaanni ravana cheyadaaniki oka pranaalika undedi, dheenini stockholm naukaasrayam nundi trucku dwara ravana chesevaaru. 2006 nundi indhanaanni paatha linelo railu dwara marstacku ravana chestaaru mariyu pipeline dwara vimaanaasrayaaniki ravana chestaaru.
charitra.
stockholm kendra vyapara jilla nundi vimaanaasraya railu anusandhanam kosam pranaalikalu mariyu vimaanaasrayam 1980la praarambhamlo praarambhinchabadindi. rahadari raddi mariyu udgaaraalanu tagginchadam, adhe samayamlo prayaanikula sankhyanu penchadaaniki arlaandaanu anumatinchadam dheeni lakshyam. swedish railu paripalana 1980la chivaralo oka nirdishta pranaalikanu roopondinchindi, indulo prastuta thoorpu theera rekha nundi oka saakha nirmaanam jarigindi. dheeni phalitamgaa 1990loe praarambhinchina oka project pranaalika erpadindi, idhi pratyaekamgaa roserberg mariyu odensaalaalanu prastuta rekhatho kuudukunnavigaa suuchimchimdi. eee marganni nirminchaalane raajakeeya nirnayam 1993loe teesukunnaru. aaa samayamlo 2005loe samvatsaraaniki 5.1 laksala mandhi prayaanikulu prayaaninchaevaarani anchanaalu chupayi.
eee marganni prabhutva agencytho yajamaniga mariyu esje ledhaa private railway companylatho railu operatorluga nirminchaalani swedish railu paripalana pratipaadinchindi. ayithe, carle billed yokka mantrivargam line nirmaanam mariyu nirvahanalo private rangaanni bhagaswamyam cheyaalani korukundi. 1993loe, eee marganni nirminchadaaniki mariyu nirvahinchadaaniki prabhutvam oka praja tendarnu erpaatu chesindi. 1994loe nordic construction company, wattenfall, geck-alstom mariyu moulemlatho kuudina arlanda link consortiumnu empika chesaaru. eee prajectunu paryaveekshinchadaaniki 1994loe eah-banan project abnu oka parimita samsthagaa sthaapinchaaru. consortium project developerga eah-train abnu erpaatu chesi, aapai 2040 varaku arlanda expressionu nirvahinchindi. project yokka chattaparamaina baadhyata 1995loe consortium nundi eah-trainku badilee cheyabadindi. oppandamlo bhaagamgaa, swedish prabhutvam nundi 850 million swedish crona (sec) grantlo mariyu project financeku sahayam cheyadaaniki runamlo 1 billion dollarlanu pondindi. stockholm sii nundi arlanda varaku shuttle sevanu nirvahinchadaaniki mariyu eee marganni upayoginche anni itara raillaku vivakshata laeni rusumu vasoolu cheyadaaniki kooda companyki anumati ivvabadindi.
eee prajectuku mottam pettubadi kharchulu 6 billion dollarlu, veetilo 2 billion dollarlu rashtra nidhula dwara swedish railu paripalanaku nidhulu samakuurchabaddaayi, vaaru thoorpu theera rekha venta naalugu maargaalanu nirminchaaru. eee prajectulo prabhutva-private bhaagaswaamyamlo bhaagamgaa stockholm sii mariyu arlanda line vadda rendu kotta tracklu unnaayi, dheeni khareedu 4.1 billion dollarlu. indulo 2.40 kotla roopaayalaku rashtram nidhulu samakuurchindi. adanamgaa, oka railu byaankuku thana aardhika baadhyatalanu neraverchadamlo viphalamaithe, x3 railla kosam nordiaku rashtram aardhika haameeni ichindi. stockholm sii mariyu arlandalo feezu chellimpupai vaddii laeni vaida kooda manjuru cheyabadindi, deenivalla raashtraaniki 90 million dollarlu kharchu ayyayi. 2. 2 billion dollarlaku oka-train yokka muuladhana runamlo, 1.8 billion dollarlanu moodu prabhutva yaajamaanyamloni aardhika samsthala nundi appuga teesukunnaruh swedish jaateeya runa karyalayam, swedish egumati credit corporation mariyu nordic investment byaank. adanamgaa, companylo wattenfall equity dwara vataa mooladhanamlo 20 saatam bhadraparachabadindi.
arlanda line mariyu arlanda express 1999 november 25naa karyakalapalu praarambhinchaayi. nirmaanam puurtayina tarvaata, moulika sadupayala yajamanyam oka-baanan prajectuku badilee cheyabadindi. ayithe, line yokka anni nirvahana mariyu nirvahana kharchulaku chellinchadaaniki eah-train baadhyata vahistundi. 2004loe, macwary group oka-trainnu konugolu chesindi, vaaru companyki 7 kotla roopaayalu chellinchaaru, adanamgaa 330 million dollarla viluvaina runaanni teesukunnaru.
2004loe, swedish jaateeya audit karyalayam arlanda line nirmaanam mariyu financing prakriyanu vimarsinchindi, mariyu ricksdog gurinchi teliyajesina daanikante rashtram ekkuva aardhika pramaadaanni teesukunnatlu perkondi. ricksdagnu teliyajeyakunda haameela roopamlo oka-trainku adanapu aardhika maddatu icchinanduku mariyu aspashtamaina nirvahana vyuuhaanni kaligi unnanduku kooda idhi prabhutvaanni vimarsinchindi. pranaalika samayamlo traaphik anchanaalu tappu anie kooda vyaakhyaaninchindi. asalu pranaalikalu 4 billion sec aardhika prayojanaanni choopinchaayi. ayithe, oka railu thana korika meraku daani ticket dharalanu nirnayinchadaaniki swechchagaa unnanduna, adhika dharala phalitamgaa chaalaa takkuva mandhi prayaanikulu swedish samaajaaniki aardhika prayojanam kaliginchadaaniki arlanda line teesukunnaru, mariyu taggina rahadari raddi mariyu udgaaraala dwara daani aardhika prabhavanni penchadamlo line viphalamaindi.
2006loe, uptaget arlanda linelo panicheyadam praarambhinchindi. 2008loe, oka-baanan project daani paerunu arlanda moulika sadupayaluga maarchindi. stockholm prayaanikula railu yokka kotta saakha kosam eee marganni upayoginchaalani vaaru bhaavistunnatlu 2008loe storestockhomes locultraphic perkondi.
2008 aktobaru 7naa ricksdog aamodinchina oka teermaanamlo, arlanda line oppandam ekagreevamgaa vimarsinchabadindi mariyu "arlanda kaligi undagala atyanta ghoramaina oppandam" gaa vargeekarinchabadindi. eah-train linelo edhi saripotundo, arlanda expresslo vaari swantha ticket dharalaku sambandhinchi mariyu itara railu operatorlaku entha rusumu vasoolu chestundo nirnayinchadaaniki uchitam. eee framework phalitamgaa ticket dharalalo gananeeyamaina perugudala sambhavinchindi mariyu phalitamgaa vimaanaasrayaaniki bhuu ravana kosam takkuva sthaayi praja ravana viniyogam jarigindi.
swedish rashtram 2010loe oka railu nundi traaphik hakkulanu konugolu chese empikanu kaligi undhi, idhi pheejulanu tolagistundi mariyu itara operatorlanu vimaanaasrayam nundi neerugaa nagara kendraaniki velladaaniki anumatistundi. 2008 natiki, eee railu udyogulaku 9 saatam market vatanu mariyu vimaanaasrayaaniki prayaaninchae prayaanikulaku 25 saatam market vatanu kaligi undhi. adhika ticket dharala kaaranamgaa vyapara namuunaa line yokka takkuva viniyogaaniki daariteestundani vyaakhyaatalu mariyu raajakeeya nayakulu paerkonnaaru, idhi vimaanaasrayam daani lakshya udgaara lakshyalanu cherukolekapovadaniki kaaranamaindi.
eah-train yokka ceo, tharstensen prakaram, 2010loe eee line konugolu cheyadam pannu chellimpudaarula dabbunu vrudhaa chestundani, endukante 2040loe rashtram eee line uchitamgaa andukuntundani perkondi. vaastavaaniki dividendlanu chellinchadaaniki mundu 600 millionla muuladhanaanni sekarinchadaaniki eah-train avasaramaindi, conny 2008loe arlandabanan moulika sadupaayaalato oppandam kudurchukunna taruvaata dheenini 150 millionlaku marcharu.
samstha.
arlanda line puurtigaa prabhutva yaajamaanyamloni arlanda moulika sadupayala yajamanyamlo undhi, idhi stockholm sii vadda platformlu 1 mariyu 2 nuu kooda kaligi undhi. stockholm nundi arlaandaaku prayaaneekulanu ravana chese hakkupai eah-train guttadhipatyanni kaligi undhi; itara railu operatorlaku itara pattanaalu mariyu nagaraala nundi vimaanaasrayaaniki prayaaneekulanu ravana chese hakku matrame untundi. 2008loe, arlanda sii vadda boarding ledhaa prayaaneekulanu ekkinchadaaniki ayye kharchu sec 75. dheeni phalitamgaa upsala nundi arlaandaaku velle ticket dhara sec 136, adhe railulo conny stockholm sii kii velle ticket dhara sec 64 matrame. adevidhamgaa arlanda expresto vimaanaasrayaaniki velle ticket dhara upsala ticket kante gananeeyamgaa ekkuva, idhi rendu retlu dhooramlo undhi.

