heero prayaanam

kathanasaastram mariyu tulanaatmaka puraanaalaloo, heero prayaanam ledhaa ekaswaram anedi sahasam chese, nirnayaatmaka sankshobhamlo vijayam saadhinchina, marpidi ledhaa roopaantaram chendina intiki vachhe heroni kaligi unna kathala saadhaarana namuunaa. 
munupati ganaamkaalu manasika vislaeshakudu oto rank mariyu autsaahika maanava shaastravetta lard raaglaantho sahaa ilanti bhaavanalanu pratipaadinchaayi. chivariki, carle jung yokka vislaeshanhaatmaka manastatvasaastram dwara prabhaavitamaina joseph campel heero puraana namuunaa adhyayanalanu praachuryamloki tecchaaru. camp bell mataalanu vislaeshimchadaaniki mariyu poolchadaaniki monomaitnu upayoginchindi. thana prasiddha pustakam "veyyi mukhaalato unna heero" (1949) loe, athanu kathana namuunaanu eee krindi vidhamgaa vivarinchaaduh
oka heero saadhaarana prapancham nundi atindriya adbhutaala praantamloki pravesistaaduh adbhutamaina saktulu eduravutaayi mariyu nirnayaatmaka vijayam saadhistaaru heero thana thoti manishiki varaalu ichhe saktitoe eee marmamaina sahasam nundi tirigi vastaadu.
ekaswaram" anae bhavanaku sambandhinchi camp bell siddhaantaalu panditula nundi, mukhyamgaa jaanapada rachayitala (jaanapada adhyayanaalalo churukuga unna panditulu) nundi vimarsalaku gurayyayi, vaaru eee bhavananu itara vimarsalatoe paatu muulam-empika pakshapaatamto badhapaduthunna oka paandityarahita vidhanamgaa kottipaaresaaru. iteevala, heero prayaanam saanubhootigala kathaamsaaniki udaaharanagaa vislaeshimchabadimdi, idhi oka saarvatrika kathana nirmaanam, dheenilo lakshyam-nirdesita kathaanaayakudu addamkulanu edurkontaadu, vaatini adhigamistaadu mariyu chivariki pratiphalaalanu pondataadu.
nepathyam.
1871 naati maanava shaastravetta edward burnet tailor, veerula prayaanaala kathaamsaalalo saadhaarana namuunaalanu pariseelinchadam dwara veerula puraana kathanaala adhyayananni gurtinchavacchu. kathanasaastram mariyu tulanaatmaka puraanaalaloo, itarulu itarulu manasika vislaeshakudu oto rank mariyu mariyu autsaahika maanava shaastravetta lard raglan vanti kathana namuunaalanu pratipaadinchaaru. rank mariyu raglan rendintiloonuu pouraanika nayakula vruttaamtaalaloo tarachugaa kanipinche cross-cultural lakshanaala jaabitaalu unnaayi mariyu friedian manasika vislaeshanha mariyu aacharam paramgaa heero kathana namuunaalanu charchistaayi. robbert segal prakaram, "rank, camp bell mariyu raglan siddhaantaalu heero puraanaala vislaeshanhala shrenini suuchistaayi."
paribhasha.
camp bell anae padam james joys yokka "finnegans wake" (1939) nundi "monomith" anae padaanni sweekarinchindi. camp bell joys rachanalo pramukha panditudu mariyu "eah skeliton kii tuu finnegans wake" (1944) loe joys chivari navala yokka praathamika vislaeshanhanu saha rachayitagaa chesaaru. camp bell yokka ekavachanam "dhi" monomite "" heero yokka prayaanam "anedi antima kathana moolaroopamani suuchistumdi, ayithe" monomite "anae padaanni appudappudu marinta saadhaaranamgaa upayoginchaaru, idhi oka pouraanika muularuupaaniki ledhaa prapancha samskrutula antataa tirigi sambhavinche oka mye theemga bhaavinchabadutundi. omri ronen dionysusnu vatcheslav ivanov "kreestu avataaram" (1904) gaa pariganinchadaanni "ivanov yokka monomite" gaa paerkonnaadu.
camp bell yokka ekatvaanni suuchimchadaaniki upayoginchina "heros jarnee" anae padabandham modata rendu documentaryla dwara prajaadarana pondina upanyaasamloki pravesinchindi. modatidi, modatidi vidudalainadi, "heros journey dhi varald off joseph camp bell", bell" vacchina sahacharudaina pustakam, "dhi heros journey joseph camp bell aann hiz life und work" (phil kusinou mariyu stewart braun, eds thoo) thoo kalisi vachindi.). rendavadi bill moyers yokka camp bell thoo seminal interviewla syries, idhi vargeekarinchabadindi documentary (mariyu companion book) "dhi power off mith" gaa vidudalaindi. heros jarnee" yokka savarinchina edition parichayamlo cousinue ilaa vraasaadu "" eee ekatvam anedi vaastavaaniki oka "" meta puraanam "," manavjati yokka "" aadhyaatmika "" charitra yokka aikyata yokka taatvika patanam, katha venuka unna katha ".
saaraamsam.
thana pustakam "veyyi mukhaalato unna heero" (1949) loe, camp bell eee krindi vidhamgaa monomite yokka kathana namuunaanu sangrahistundihi
oka heero saadhaarana prapancham nundi atindriya adbhutaala praantamloki pravesistaaduh adbhutamaina saktulu eduravutaayi mariyu nirnayaatmaka vijayam saadhistaaru heero thana thoti manishiki varaalu ichhe saktitoe eee marmamaina sahasam nundi tirigi vastaadu.
camp bell monomite yokka 17 dasalanu vivaristundi. anni monomythlu tappanisarigaa mottam 17 dasalanu spashtamgaa kaligi undavu; konni puraanaalu oka dasapai matrame drushti pettavacchu, marikonni dasalu kontha bhinnamaina kramamlo vyavaharinchavacchu. claud levi-strass yokka paribhaashalo, dasalu anevi "kattabadina" ledhaa monomite yokka nirmaanamloo sameekarinchabadina vyaktigata mye theemlu.
17 dasalanu moodu "chattalu" ledhaa vibhagaluga vibhajinchadamtho sahaa aneka vidhaluga nirvahinchavachuhu
kathanamlooni "nishkramana" bhaagamlo, heero ledhaa kathaanaayakudu saadhaarana prapanchamlo nivasistaadu mariyu saahasayaatraku vellamani coll andukuntaadu. aaa kaalni anusarinchadaaniki heero vimukhamgaa untaadu, conny oka guruvu vyakti sahayam chestaadu.
deeksha" vibhagam heero pravesha dwaranni daati teliyani ledhaa "pratyeka prapancham" loki velladamtho praarambhamavutundi, akkada athanu ontarigaa ledhaa sahayakula sahayamtho panulu ledhaa pareekshalanu edurkontaadu.
heero chivariki "atyanta lopali guha" ledhaa thana sahasam yokka pradhana sankshobhaaniki cherukuntaadu, akkada athanu "agnipareeksha" kii gurikawali, akkada athanu pradhana addanki ledhaa satruvunu adhigaminchi, "apotheosis" kuu gurai, thana bahumatini (nidhi ledhaa "amrutam") pondaali.
return" vibhaagamlo, heero thana pratiphalamtho saadhaarana prapanchaaniki tirigi ravali. pratyeka prapanchamlooni samrakshakulu atanni vembadinchavacchu, ledhaa athanu tirigi raavadaaniki vimukhamgaa undavacchu mariyu bayata nundi jokyam chesukovadam dwara rakshinchabadavachhu ledhaa tirigi raavadaaniki balavantam cheyabadavachhu.
heero mallii prapanchaala madhya pravesha dwaranni daati, taanu pondina nidhi ledhaa amrutamtho saadhaarana prapanchaaniki tirigi vastaadu, daanini ippudu athanu thana thoti manishi prayojanam kosam upayoginchavacchu. heero swayamgaa sahasam dwara roopaantaram chendutaadu mariyu rendu prapanchaalapai ghnaanam ledhaa aadhyaatmika saktini pondataadu.
camp bell yokka padihedu dasalu.
nishkramana.
saahasaaniki pilupu.
heero saadhaarana paristhitiloo praarambhamavutundi, daani nundi kontha samacharam andukobadutundi, idhi teliyanidaaniki velladaaniki kalga panichestundi. camp bell prakaram, eee praantam suduura bhoomi, adavi, bhoogarbha rajyam, alala krinda ledhaa aakaasam paina, oka rahasya dveepam, ettaina parvata sikharam ledhaa lothaina kalala sthithi dwara suuchimchabadutumdi; conny idhi ellappuduu vintagaa drava mariyu bahuroopa jeevulu, oohinchaleni himsalu, atimaanava panulu mariyu asaadhyamaina aanandam kaligina pradaesam. heero sahasanni saadhinchadaaniki vaari swantha ishtanusaram munduku saagavacchu, athanu thana tandri nagaramaina ethensku vacchi, minotar yokka bhayankaramaina charitranu vinnapudu thesius chesinatlugaa; ledhaa kopamgaa unna devudu, posidon yokka gaalula dwara madhyadhara chuttoo naduputunna odissius vale evarainaa nirapaayamaina ledhaa praanaantaka agent vaarini teesukellavacchu ledhaa vidaesaalaku pampavacchu. sahasam kevalam porapaatuna praarambhamavutundi... ledhaa, mallii, oka vyakti mamuluga nadustuu undavacchu, konni gadiche drugvishayaalu tirugutunna kannu pattukuni, manishi yokka tarachugaa vachhe maargaala nundi okarini aakarshinchinappudu. udaaharanalu prapanchamlooni prati muula nundi guninchavacchu, "anantam".
coll tiraskarinchadam.
tarachugaa coll icchinappudu, bhavishyat heero modata daanini vinadaniki niraakaristaadu. idhi vidhi ledhaa baadhyata, bhayam, abhadrata, asamarthatha ledhaa vyaktini athani prastuta paristhitulalo unchadaaniki panichese aneka kaaranaala nundi kaavacchu. samanlanu tiraskarinchadam valla sahasam daani pratikuulamgaa maarutundani camp bell chebutondi. visugu, kashtapadi panicheyadam ledhaa "samskruti" loe unna vishayam gananeeyamaina nischayaatmaka charya yokka saktini kolpotundi mariyu rakshinchabadataaniki badhituraliga maarutundi. athani pushpinche prapancham podi raalla banjaru bhoomiga maarutundi mariyu athani jeevitam ardharahitamgaa anipistundi-ayinappatikee, king minos laaga, athanu titanic prayatnam dwara prasiddha saamrajyaanni nirminchadamlo vijayam saadhinchavachchu. athanu yea intini nirminchinaa, adhi marana gruhamgaa untundih athani nundi thana minotarnu daachadaaniki cyclopian godala chikkumudi. athanu cheyagaligedi tanakosam kotta samasyalanu srushtinchukovadam mariyu thana vichchinnam yokka kramamga sameepinche vidhanam kosam vechi undatam matrame.
atindriya sahayam.
heero anveshanaku kattubadi unnappudu, spruhatho ledhaa teliyakundaane, vaari margadarshi mariyu maantrika sahayakudu kanipistaadu ledhaa suparichitudu avtadu. chaalaa tarachugaa, eee atindriya guruvu heeroki okati ledhaa anthakante ekkuva tollismanlu ledhaa kalakhandalanu andistaaru, avi taruvaata vaari anveshanhalo sahaayapadataayi. camp bell ilaa vraastuuh atuvanti vyakti suuchimchaedi nirapaayamainadi, vidhi yokka saktini rakshistundi. kalpana anedi oka bharosa-talli garbhamlo modata telisina swargam yokka saantini kolpokudadani vaagdaanam; idhi vartamaanaaniki maddatu istundi mariyu bhavishyattulo alaage gatamlo nilabadi untundi (omega mariyu alfa); sarvasaktimantudu prapancha pravesha dwaaram dwara pramaadamloo unnatlu anipinchavacchu. okaru telusukovali mariyu vishwasinchaali, mariyu vruddhaapya samrakshakulu kanipistaaru. vaari swantha pilupuku pratispandinchi, parinaamaalu bayatapadagaane dhairyamgaa anusarinchadam konasaaginchina heero apasmaraka sthithilo unna anni saktulanu vaari vaipu kanugontaadu. prakruti maata swayamgaa eee saktivantamaina paniki maddatu istundi. mariyu heero yokka charya vaari samajam siddhamgaa unnadaanitoe samanamga unnanta varaku, vaaru chaaritraka prakriya yokka goppa layapai prayaanistunnatlu anipistundi.
modati parimitini daatadam.
heero vaastavaaniki sahasa rangamloki pravesinchi, vaari prapanchamlooni telisina parimitulanu vadili, niyamaalu mariyu parimitulu teliyani teliyani mariyu pramaadakaramaina raajyamloki pravesinche pradaesam idhi. camp bell manaku chebutundi, ataniki maarganirdesam cheyadaaniki mariyu sahayam cheyadaaniki thana vidhi yokka vyaktitvaalato, heero thana saahasamlo munduku veltaadu, athanu pedda shakti yokka john pravesadvaaram vadda "pravesha dwaaram samrakshakudu" vaddaku vachhe varaku. atuvanti samrakshakulu prapanchaanni naalugu disalalo-paiki krindiki-heero yokka prastuta golam ledhaa jeevita kshitijamu yokka parimitula kosam nilabadi bandhinchaaru. vatiki minchi cheekati, teliyanidi mariyu pramaadam undhi; tallidandrula paryaveekshanhaku minchina sisuvuku pramaadam mariyu athani samajam yokka rakshanaku minchina tega sabhyulaku pramaadam. saadhaarana vyakti santrupti kante ekkuva, athanu kooda garvamgaa untaadu, suuchimchina parimitullone undataaniki, mariyu prajaadarana pondina nammakam ataniki anveshinchani modati adugu vale bhayapadataniki prati kaaranaanni istundi.
sahasam anedi ellappuduu mariyu pratichota telisina vaati musuguku minchi teliyani vaatiloki vellae maargam; sarihaddu vadda chuse saktulu pramaadakaramainavi; vaatini edurkovadam pramaadakaram, ayinappatikee saamarthyam mariyu dhairyam unna evarikainaa pramaadam masakabaarutundi.
timingalam yokka kadupu.
timingalam yokka kadupu heero yokka telisina prapancham mariyu sweeya nundi tudi vibajananu suuchistumdi. eee dasaloki pravesinchadam dwara, vyakti roopaantaram chendadaaniki sumukhata chuupistaadu. modata vedikapaiki pravesinchinappudu heero chinna pramaadam ledhaa edurudebbanu edurkovachhu. camp bell prakaram, maantrika pravesha dwaaram yokka maargam punarjanma golamloki sankraminchaalane aalochana timingalam kadupu yokka prapanchavyaapta garbham chitramlo suuchimchabadutumdi. heero, pravesha dwaaram yokka saktini jayinchadaaniki ledhaa sayodhya cheyadaaniki badulugaa, teliyani daanilo mingabadataadu mariyu maraninchinatlu kanipistaadu.
eee prajaadarana pondina muulaamsam pravesha dwaaram anedi sweeya-nirmuulana yokka oka roopam anae paataaniki praadhaanyata istundi. ... [i] baahyamgaa, drushya prapancham yokka parimitulaku minchi, heero mallii janminchadaaniki, lopali vaipu veltaadu. adrushyam anedi oka aaradhakudu aalayamloki velladaaniki anugunamgaa untundi-akkada athanu evaru mariyu athanu emito, antey dummu mariyu buudidanu gurthunchukovadam dwara athanu vaegamgaa undaali. aalaya lopali bhaagam, timingalam kadupu, prapancha sarihaddulaku minchina, paina, krinda unna swargapu bhoomi okate. anduke devalayala pravaesaalu mariyu pravaesaalu timingalam yokka rendu varusala dantaalaku samaanamaina bhaarii gargayilsto pakkapakkane untaayi mariyu rakshinchabadataayi. devalayamloki pravesinche samayamlo bhaktudu roopaantaram chendutunnadane vaastavaanni avi vivaristaayi. ... lopaliki okasari athanu kalakramena maraninchi, prapancha garbham, prapancha nabhi, bhusambandhamaina swargaaniki tirigi vacchaadani cheppavacchu. ... roopakamgaa, oka aalayamloki velladam mariyu timingalam davadala gundaa heero-dive cheyadam okelanti saahasakrutyaalu, rendoo chitra bhaashalo, jeevitaanni kendrikarinche, jeevitaanni punaruddharinche charyanu suuchistaayi.
zona yokka aadarsapraayamaina pustakamlo, adhe paerutoe unna ishraayeleeyudu neeneve naasanaanni pravachinchamani devuni aagnanu tiraskaristaadu mariyu tarsheeshku naukaayaanam dwara paaripovadaaniki prayatnistaadu. oka tuphaanu vastundi, mariyu naavikulu jonna doshi anie nirdhaarinchadaaniki cheetlu vaestaaru. athanu tuphanunu saantimpajeyadaaniki tananu taanu oodaloo padeyadaaniki anumatistaadu, mariyu oka "goppa chepa" mingadam dwara munigipokunda rakshinchabadataadu. moodu rojulalo, zona devuni chittaaniki kattubadi, odduku surakshitamgaa vaantulu chestaadu. aaa taruvaata athanu tommiveku velli daani nivaasulaku bodhistaadu. timingalam kadupu gundaa zona velladaanni jangian vislaeshanhaloo sanketha maranam mariyu punarjanmagaa chudavachu.
praarambhinchadam.
pareekshala maargam.
trials yokka road anedi parivartananu praarambhinchadaaniki heero cheyalsina pareekshala shreni. tarachugaa heero eee pareekshalalo okati ledhaa anthakante ekkuva viphalamavutaaru, ivi tarachugaa moodintilo jarugutaayi. chivariki, heero eee pareekshalanu adhigaminchi tadupari dasaku veltaadu. camp bell vivaristuu, okasari pravesha dwaranni daatina taruvaata, heero aasaktikaramaina drava, aspashtamaina roopaala kalala drushyamlo kadulatadu, akkada athanu varusa pareekshala nundi tappinchukovaali. idhi puraana-sahasam yokka ishtamaina dasha. idhi adbhuta pareekshalu mariyu pareekshala prapancha saahityaanni roopondinchindi. eee praantamloki pravesinche mundu athanu kalusukunna atindriya sahayakudi salaha, taayettulu mariyu rahasya agentla dwara heero rahasyamgaa sahaayapadataadu. ledhaa thana atimaanava maargamlo pratichota tanaku maddatu ichhe nirapaayamaina shakti undani athanu ikkada modatisaari kanugonavacchu.
pareekshala bhoomiloki asalu nishkramana anedi prarambha vijayalu mariyu prakaasam yokka kshanaala yokka sudeerghamaina mariyu nijamgaa pramaadakaramaina maargaaniki prarambhanni matrame suuchistumdi. dragonlanu ippudu champavalasi untundi mariyu aascharyakaramaina addamkulanu daatavalasi untundi-mallii, mallii, mallii. intalo, aneka praathamika vijayalu, nilakadaleni paaravasaalu mariyu adbhutamaina bhoomi yokka kshanikamaina sangrahaavalokanam untundi.
devathatho samavesam.
ikkade heero bhavishyattulo ataniki sahayapade vastuvulanu ataniki istaadu. anni addamkulu mariyu ogresnu adhigaminchinappudu, antima sahasam, saadhaaranamgaa prapanchamlooni raani devathatho vijayavantamaina heero-aatma yokka aadhyaatmika vivaahamgaa soochinchabadutundani camp bell pratipaadinchindi. idhi naadirloo, atyunnata sikharam vadda ledhaa bhoomi yokka chivari anchuna, viswam yokka kendra binduvu vadda, aalaya gudaaramlo ledhaa gunde yokka lothaina gadhi cheekatilo unna sankshobham.
devathatho (prati streelo avataaram) samavesam anedi prema yokka varaanni (daatrutvam "amore faathee") geluchukovadaaniki heero pratibhaku chivari pareeksha, idhi jeevitam kooda saasvatatvam yokka aavaranagaa aanandistundi.
eee sandarbhamlo, saahasopeturaalu yuvata kaaka panimanishi ayinappudu, aame thana lakshanaala dwara, thana andam dwara ledhaa thana korikatho, amarurali bhaarya kaavadaaniki arhuraalani aame bhaavistundi. appudu swargapu bhartha aame vaddaku digi, aamenu thana manchaaniki teesukuvelataadu-aame korukuntundo ledho. mariyu aame atanni dhooram chesinatlayithe, aame kalla nundi parupulu padipothayi; aame atanni vetiki unte, aame korikaku shanti labhistundi.
pralobhaaniki guraina stree.
eee dasalo, heero tarachugaa saareeraka ledhaa aahlaadakaramaina swabhaavam gala pralobhaalanu edurkontaadu, idhi vaari anveshananu vidichipettadaaniki ledhaa daari tappadaaniki daariteeyavachchu, idhi oka mahilache praatinidhyam vahinchaalsina avasaram ledhu. oka stree anedi jeevitam yokka saareeraka ledhaa bhouthika pralobhaalaku oka roopakam, endukante heero-nait tarachugaa thana aadhyaatmika prayaanam nundi kaamamtho pralobhaaniki gurayyedi. jeevitam elaa undaalane daani gurinchi mana chetana abhiprayalu jeevitam antey emito arudugaa anugunamgaa undatame aasaktikaramaina kashtam yokka mukhyaamsam anie camp bell vivaristundi. saadhaaranamgaa, manalo, ledhaa mana snehitulalo, aaa nettadam, sweeya rakshana, durbharamaina, mamsahara, kushtu jwaram yokka sampuurnatanu angeekarinchadaaniki niraakaristaamu, idhi sendriya kanam yokka swabhaavam. badulugaa, manam sugandha dravyaalu, tellati dustulu mariyu punahvyakhyanam chestaamu; adhe samayamlo lepanam looni anni eegalu, suuplooni anni ventrukalu, marokari asahyakaramaina doshaalu anie oohinchukuntamu.
conny akasmaattugaa manapaiki vachinappudu ledhaa manam aalochinche ledhaa chese pratidee tappanisarigaa maamsam yokka vaasanatho kalankitamaindani mana drushtiki balavantam cheyabadinappudu, appudu, asadhaaranamgaa kaadu, oka kshanam dvesham anubhavinchabadutundih jeevitam, jeevita charyalu, jeevita avayavalu, mukhyamgaa jeevitaaniki goppa chihnamgaa unna stree, swachchamaina, swachchamaina aatmaku bharinchalenidigaa maarutundi. ... jeevitaaniki minchina jeevitaanni korukunevadu [stree] nii daati, aame pilupu yokka pralobhaalanu adhigaminchi, antaku minchina parisuddhamaina aakaasam vaipu edagaali.
tandri/agaadham thoo praayaschittam.
eee dasalo, heero vaari jeevitamlo antima saktini kaligi unna deeninainaa edurkovali mariyu praarambhinchaali. aneka puraanaalu mariyu kathalalo, idhi jeevitam mariyu maranam saktini kaligi unna tandri ledhaa tandri roopam. idhi prayaanaaniki kendra binduvu. munupati dasalannee eee pradaesamlooki kadulutunnayi, taruvaata vachevanni daani nundi bayataku veltaayi. eee dasha tarachugaa maga vyaktitoe encounter dwara suuchimchabadinappatikii, idhi maga vyaktigaa undavalasina avasaram ledhu-kevalam evarainaa ledhaa nammasakyam kaani shakti unnavaaru. prati camp bell prakaram, praayaschittamlo aaa sweeya-srushtinchina dwandwa rakshasudini vidichipettadam kante ekkuva aemee undadu-dragon devudu (superigo) mariyu dragon paapam (anachiveta idi) anie bhaavistaaru. conny dheeniki ahankaaram patla anubandhaanni vidichipettadam avasaram, adhe kashtam. tandri dayagalavadani, aaa dayapai aadhaarapadaalani nammakam undaali. daanitoe, vishwaasa kendram dushta devuni gatti porala valayam velupala badilee cheyabadutundi, mariyu bhayankaramaina ogres karigipotayi.
eee agnipareekshalone heero sahayakariga unna stree vyakti nundi aasha mariyu haameeni pondavacchu, aame mayajalam (puppodi aakarshanhalu ledhaa madhyavartitva shakti) dwara tandri ahankaaraanni vichchinnam chese deeksha yokka anni bhayanaka anubhavaala dwara vaaru rakshinchabadataaru. endukante bhayankaramaina tandri-mukhanni viswasinchadam asaadhyamaithe, appudu okari vishwaasam vaerae chota kendrikrutamai undaali (saaleedu stree, aasiirvadimchabadina talli); mariyu maddatu kosam aaa aadhaarapadatamtho, okaru sankshobhaanni bharistaaru-chivariki, tandri mariyu talli okarinokaru pratibimbistaarani mariyu saaraamsamlo okate anie telusukuntaaru.camp bell taruvaata vivaristundihi tandrini kalavadaniki vellae heero yokka samasya emitante, thana aatmanu enthavaraku bhayaniki minchi teravadam antey, eee vistaaramaina mariyu krooramaina viswam yokka anaarogyakaramaina mariyu verri vishaadaalu elaa puurtigaa dhruvikarinchabaddayo ardham chesukovadaniki athanu pandinavaadu. heero thana vichitramaina andhatvamtho jeevitaanni adhigaminchi, oka kshanam muulam yokka sangrahaavalokanam varaku lestaadu. vaaru tandri mukhanni chuustaaru, ardham chesukuntaru-mariyu iddaroo praayaschittam pondutaaru.
apotheosis.
idhi ekkuva avagahana saadhinche saakshaatkaaram. eee kotta ghnaanam mariyu avagaahanato saayudhamaina heero saahasamlo marinta kashtataramaina bhaagaaniki siddhamgaa undi, parishkarinchukunnaadu. camp bell, vaarilo saasvatam undani matrame kakunda, vaaru, mariyu anni vishayalu nijamgaa "saasvatamainavi" anie telisina vaaru, korikalanu neraverche chetla thotalalo nivasistaaru, amaratvam yokka paaneeyaanni taagutaaru mariyu pratichota vinani shaashwata samarasyam yokka sangeetaanni vintaaru.
antima varam.
anveshana yokka lakshyanni saadhinchadam antima varam. adhe pondadaaniki heero prayaanamloo vellaadu. munupati dasalannee eee dasaku nayakudini siddham cheyadaaniki mariyu suddhi cheyadaaniki upayogapadataayi, endukante aneka puraanaalaloo eee varam anedi jeevitam yokka amrutam ledhaa amaratvaanni andinche mokka ledhaa pavitra grail vanti ateendriyamainadi. devullu mariyu devatalanu appudu avinabhava jeevi yokka amrutam yokka avataaraalu mariyu samrakshakulugaa ardham chesukovalani, conny daani praathamika sthithilo taamu antimamgaa undakudadani camp bell andistundi. anduvalla vaaritho thana sambhogam dwara heero korukunedi chivaraku taamu kaadu, vaari daya, antey.ii., vaati nilakada padaartham yokka shakti. eee adbhuta shakti-padaartham mariyu idhi matrame paadaiponidi; pratichota daanini sakaram chese, pampinhee chese mariyu soochinche devatala paerlu mariyu roopaalu vastaayi mariyu veltaayi. idhi geous, yahwe mariyu atyunnata buddhudi urumulato kuudina adbhuta shakti, virakocha varshapu santanotpatti, pratishtha samayamlo maaslo ganta mogadam dwara prakatinchabadina dharmam mariyu sadhuvu mariyu rushi yokka antima prakaasam yokka kaanti. daani samrakshakulu daanini sakramamgaa niroopinchabadina vaariki matrame vidudala cheyadaaniki dhairyam chestaaru.
tirigi vellandi.
tirigi raavadaaniki niraakarinchadam.
itara prapanchamlo aanandam mariyu ghnaanoodayam pondina heero, tama thoti jeevulaku varaanni ivvadaaniki saadhaarana prapanchaaniki tirigi velladaaniki ishtapadakapovachhu. camp bell konasaagutundih heero-abhyardhana saadhinchinappudu, muulaaniki chochukupovadam dwara, ledhaa edainaa purushudu ledhaa stree, maanava ledhaa janthu vyaktitvam yokka daya dwara, sahasikudu inca thana jeevitaanni marche trophytho tirigi ravali. puurti round, monomite yokka pramaanam, heero ippudu ghnaanam yokka runes, bangaaru unni ledhaa athani nidristunna yuvaraanini manavjati raajyamloki tirigi teesukuvacche sramanu praarambhinchaali, ikkada varam punaruddharinchabadavachhu samajam, desham, graham ledhaa padhi vaela prapanchaalu.
conny aaa baadhyatanu tarachugaa tiraskarinchaaru. gautama buddhudu kooda, thana vijayam taruvaata, saakshatkaara sandesaanni teliyajeyagalara anie anumaaninchaadu, mariyu saadhuvulu atindriya paaravasamlo unnappudu maraninchinatlu nivedinchabadindi. amaratvam yokka vruddhaapya devata yokka aasiirvadimchabadina dveepamlo saasvatamgaa nivasinchina veerulu chaalaa mandhi unnaaru.
magic flight.
devatalu asuyatho kaapaadukuntunnadi edainaa ayithe konnisaarlu heero varamtho tappinchukovaali. prayaanam nundi tirigi ravadam entha saahasopetamgaa, pramaadakaramgaa untundo, antha pramaadakaramgaa undavacchu. camp bell thana vijayamlo heero devata ledhaa devuni aasiirvaadaanni geluchukunte, samajam punaruddharana kosam kontha amrutamtho prapanchaaniki tirigi raavadaaniki spashtamgaa niyaminchabadithe, athani sahasam yokka chivari dasaku athani atindriya pooshakudi yokka anni saktulu maddatu istayani vaadinchaaru. marovaipu, tropheny daani samrakshakudi vyatiraekataku vyatiraekamgaa saadhinchinatlayithe, ledhaa prapanchaaniki tirigi ravalane heero korikanu devatalu ledhaa rakshasulu asahyinchukunnatlayite, pouraanika round yokka chivari dasha sajeevamgaa, tarachugaa haasyabharitamgaa, vembadistundi. eee vimanayanam maantrika aatamkam mariyu egavetha yokka adbhutaala dwara sanklishtamgaa undavacchu.
laeni nundi rakshinchandi.
eee anveshanhalo paalgonadaaniki nayakudiki maargadarsakulu mariyu sahayakulu avasaram kaavacchu, vaarini rojuvaaree jeevitaaniki tirigi teesukuraavadaaniki tarachugaa saktivantamaina maargadarsakulu mariyu rakshakulu undaali, mukhyamgaa aaa anubhavam valla heero gaayapadithe ledhaa balaheenapadithe. camp bell spashtam chestundi, heero thana atindriya sahasam nundi bayati nundi sahayam dwara tirigi teesukuravalsi raavacchu. antey, prapancham vacchi atanni pattukovalasi raavacchu. endukante lothaina nivaasam yokka aanandam melkonna sthithi yokka [kramaraahityam] kuu anukuulamgaa teelikagaa vadaliveyabadadu. ... samajam daaniki dhooramgaa undi talupu tattadaaniki vachhe vaari patla asuyapadutundi. heero ayithe... ishtapadakapothe, disturber oka agli shacknu edurkontaadu; conny marovaipu, pilavabadina vyakti alasyam ayithe-paripuurna jeevi yokka [maranamtho samaanamaina ettabadatam] dwara moosiveyabadutundi... oka spashtamaina rakshana prabhavam choopabadutundi, mariyu saahasopetudu tirigi vastaadu.
tirigi vachhe parimitini daatadam.
camp bell "veyyi mukhaalato unna heero" loe "tirigi vachhe heero, thana sahasanni puurti cheyalante, prapancham yokka prabhavanni tappinchukovaali" anie cheppadu."anveshanhalo pondina gnaanaanni nilupukovadam mariyu daanini samaajamlo ekikrutam cheyadam tirigi ravadam yokka lakshyam. camp bell vraastuu, aneka vaiphalyaalu eee jeevita-dhruvikarana parimiti yokka ibbandulanu dhruveekaristaayi. tirigi vachhe heero yokka modati samasya emitante, jeevitamlooni [hecchu taggulu] neraverchadam yokka aatma santruptikaramaina drushtini anubhavinchina tarvaata, nijamainaviga angeekarinchadam. enduku ituvanti prapancham? divya aanandam yokka anubhavanni enduku panchukuntaaru? raatri samayamlo mukhyamaina kalalu pagati veluturulo verriga anipinchavacchu, kabatti kavi mariyu pravakta [itarula] kante mundu muurkhulugaa vyavaharistunnatlu telusukovacchu. sulabhamaina vishayam emitante, mottam samajanni deyyaaniki ankitam chesi, mallii [aanandam] loki viraminchukovadam. conny evarainaa aadhyaatmika prasuuti vaidyudu tirogamanam antataa "shimenava" nii geesinatlayithe, appudu [saasvatamaina satyaanni swedanam cheyadam] panini nivaarinchalemu.
rendu prapanchaalaku guruvu.
maanava nayakudiki, bhouthika mariyu aadhyaatmika madhya samatulyatanu saadhinchadam anie ardham kaavacchu. vyakti antargata mariyu bahya prapanchaalalo soukaryavantamgaa mariyu samarthudayyaadu. prapancha vibhajana antataa, kaalapu drushyaala drukpatham nundi kaaranaatmaka lothaina mariyu venuka vaipu varaku-okadaani suutraalanu marokati kalushitam cheyakunda, okadaanini marokari kaaranamgaa telusukovadaaniki manassunu anumatinchadam-aaa swechhanu camp bell pradarsistundi-idhi guruvu yokka pratibha. vishwa nartaki, neetse, oke chota ekkuvagaa vishraanti teesukodu, conny ullasamga, teelikagaa, oka sthaanam nundi maroka sthaanaaniki maari dookutundi. oka samayamlo oka point nundi matrame matladatam saadhyamavutundi, conny adhi migilina vaati antardrushtulanu chelladu.
eee dasha gurinchi charchistuu, camp bell yesu apostalulanu udaharinchindi, vaaru tama yajamani roopaantaram samayaniki tama bhaktilo niswaarthulaipooyaaru, alaage krishna samarpinchina ilanti sanaatanaanni udaharinchaaru, ayana ilaa annadu, "naa panini chesi, nannu atyunnata lakshyamgaa bhavinchevadu... yea jeevi patla dvesham lekunda-athanu naa daggaraku vastaadu."camp bell daanini vivaristundi
vyakti, sudeerghamaina manasika kramasikshanala dwara, thana vyaktigata parimitulu, vilakshanhatalu, aasalu mariyu bhayalaku anni anubandhaalanu puurtigaa vadulukuntaadu, satyaanni grahinchadamlo punarjanmaku mundastu avasaram ayina sweeya-nirmuulananu ikapai nirodhinchadu, tadwara chivaraku, goppa oke-vishayam kosam pandinadigaa avtadu. thana vyaktigata aasayaalu puurtigaa raddu kaavadamtho, athanu ikapai jeevinchadaaniki prayatninchadu, conny athanilo emi jarigina ishtapuurvakamgaa vishraanti teesukuntaadu; antey, athanu anaamakatagaa avtadu.
jeevinche swechcha.
eee dasalo, naipunhyam maranam bhayam nundi swechchaku daariteestundi, idhi jeevinche swechcha. dheenini konnisaarlu kshanamlo jeevinchadam anie pilustaaru, bhavishyattunu oohinchadam ledhaa gataanni paschaattaapapadatam ledhu. camp bell prakatistundi, heero vishayalu kaavadaaniki vijaeta, vishayalu kaavadaaniki kaadu, endukante athanu. "abraham raakamundu, I."athanu kalakramena spashtamaina maarpuleni sthithini uniki yokka saasvatamani porapaatu cheyadu, ledhaa tadupari kshanam (ledhaa" "itara vishayam" ") gurinchi, daani maarputho saasvatatanu naasanam chestaadani bhayapadakudadu". [ovid yokka "roopaantaraalu" nuu utamkistuuh] "edhee daani swantha roopaanni nilupukodu; conny prakruti, ekkuva punaruddharana, eppuduu roopaala nundi roopaalanu yerparustundi. mottam vishwamlo edhee nasinchadani nirdhaarinchukondi; adhi maarutuu untundi mariyu daani roopaanni punaruddharistundi."anduvalla tadupari kshanam jaragadaniki anumatinchabadutundi.
prajaadarana pondina samskruti mariyu saahityamlo.
monomite bhavana kaneesam 1970la nundi american saahitya adhyayanalu mariyu rachana maargadarsakaalalo prachuryam pondindi. hollywood chitra nirmaata mariyu rachayita christopher vogler, camp bell rachanala aadhaaramgaa "veyyi mukhaalato unna heeroku aacharanaatmaka margadarshi" anae 7 paejeela company memonu roopondinchaaru. vogler yokka memo taruvaata 1990la chivarilo pustakamgaa abhivruddhi cheyabadindi.
georg lucas lucas teesina chitram "starr wars" vidudalaina ventane monomaitga vargeekarinchabadindi. vargeekarinchabadindi camp bell mariyu bill moyers madhya "dhi power off myth" gaa prasaram chesina vistrutamaina charchatho paatu, lucas oka vistrutamaina interview icchaaru, dheenilo "american graphiti" puurti chesina tarvaata, puraanaala yokka aadhunika upayogam nijamgaa ledani naaku telisindi... anduke neenu adbhuta kathalu, jaanapada kathalu mariyu puraanaalapai marinta sramatho kuudina parisoedhana cheyadam praarambhinchaanu, neenu jooe pustakaalanu chadavadam praarambhinchaanu. ... idhi chaalaa vintagaa undhi endukante "veyyi mukhaalato unna heero" nuu chadivetappudu naa modati draft "starr wars" shaastreeya muulaamsaalanu anusaristondani neenu grahinchadam praarambhinchaanu. lucas chitraalapai camp bell yokka pani yokka prabhavanni marinta charchinchadaaniki moyers mariyu lucas 1999 interview kosam kooda kalusukunnaru. adanamgaa, smithsonian samstha yokka jaateeya vaayu mariyu antariksha museum 1990la chivaralo "starr wars dhi magic off myth" anae pradarsananu spaansar chesindi, idhi camp bell yokka pani "starr wars" saganu roopondinchina maargaalanu charchinchindi.
spensor yokka "dhi fairie queen", melville yokka "mobi dick", charlet brante yokka "jaine ire", charless dickens, vilium falkner, somerset moum, zhe. la rachanalatho sahaa aneka prasiddha saahitya rachanalanu vividha rachayitalu monomite template yokka udaaharanalugaa gurtinchaaru. dii. salinger, ernest hemingway, maark twine, doubleu. bii. yates, sii. ess. levis, zhe. aarr. aarr. tolkien, seamus haney mariyu stephen king, platos-guha yokka upamaanam, homours-odissie, fraank bams-oj yokka adbhutamaina maantrikudu, levis carolls-wonderlandlo alis yokka saahasakrutyaalu aneka itara vaatilo unnaayi.
stanley kubrick orther sii nii parichayam chesaadu. veyyi mukhaalato unna heero" anae pustakaanni joseph camp bell rasinappudu clark cheyandi. orther sii. clark thana diary entriiloo joseph campbell pustakaanni "chaalaa uttejakaramainadi" anie paerkonnaadu.
ekatvamlo streevaada saahityam mariyu mahilaa kathaanaayikalu.
jaine ire.
charlotte brante paatra jaine ire kathaanaayikalanu mariyu heero prayaanamloo vaari sthaanaanni vivarinchadamlo oka mukhyamaina vyakti. kathaanaaika" anae padam puurtigaa aavarinchagala pratyaekamaina stree paatranu roopondinchadaaniki charlet brante prayatninchaaru. "jaine ire" anedi oka "" buildungsroman "," victorian kalpanalo saadhaaranamaina vayassu vachhe katha, dheenini apprenticeship navala anie kooda pilustaaru, idhi kathaanaayakudu peddayyaaka naitika mariyu manasika abhivruddhini chooputundi ".
jaine, oka madhyataragati victorian mahila kaavadamtho, eee yugamloni thana purusha sahacharula kante "goppa anchanaalalo" pip vanti puurtigaa bhinnamaina addamkulu mariyu sangharshanhalanu edurkontundi. idhi heero prayaana gamananni maarchutundi endukante eee samayamlo mahilalanu peedistunna praathamika sangharshananu brante gurtinchagaligadu (eee sangharshanaku oka pradhana muulam adhikaram mariyu sampadatho mahilala sambandham mariyu tarachugaa rendintinee pondadaaniki dhooramgaa undatam).
charlotte brante eee samayamlooni itara victorian mahilala kante jaine paatranu marinta udvegabharitamgaa mariyu bahirangamgaa matladela cheyadam dwara oka adugu munduku vestundi. chinnatanamlo zen eee rekkala nundi pondhe durviniyogam mariyu manasika gaayam aame thana kathaanaaika prayaanaanni puurti cheyadaaniki rendu pradhana lakshyalanu abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki kaaranamavutundih preminchaalsina avasaram mariyu preminchabadavalasina avasaram mariyu aame swechcha avasaram. srimatini nindinchinappudu jaine swechhanu pondadamlo kontha bhaganni saadhistundi. chinnatanamlo aamenu paelavamgaa chusukunnanduku, aame manassu yokka swechhanu pondinanduku eedlu.
jaine navala antataa perige koddi, aame kooda thana lakshyaalalo okadaanni marokati kosam tyaagam cheyadaaniki ishtapadadu. thana prayaanamloo "pralobhapette" rochester, thana umpudugattegaa thanatho undamani adiginappudu, aame niraakaristundi, endukante adhi aame pondadaaniki kashtapadina swechhanu pramaadamloo padestundi. badulugaa aame rochester bhaarya maraninchina tarvaata tirigi vastundi, ippudu atanni vivaham chesukovadaniki swechchagaa undhi mariyu thana rendu lakshyalanu saadhinchi, heero prayaanamloo thana paatranu puurti cheyagalugutundi.
katha oka vivaha tropto mugustundi, bronte peragadaaniki aneka avakaasaalu vacchina taruvaata jaine rochesterku tirigi vastaadu, idhi aamenu veelainanta samanamga tirigi raavadaaniki veelu kalpistundi, adhe samayamlo kathaanaaika prayaanamloo aame perugudalanu kooda vivaristundi. jaine rochesternu samanamga mariyu thana sonta maargaala dwara vivaham chesukogalugutundi kabatti, idhi saahityamlo mariyu kathaanaaika prayaanamloo jaennu atyanta santruptikaramaina mariyu santruptikaramaina kathanayikalalo okarigaa chestundi.
manasika sthithi.
158 eah loe apulius raasina katha "roopaantaram" ("bangaaru gaadida" anie kooda pilustaaru).dii. heero prayaanaaniki sambandhinchina atyanta saasvatamaina mariyu tirigi cheppabadina puraanaalaloo idhi okati. cupid mariyu saik katha oka frame katha-oka katha lopala oka katha-mariyu roopaantaram chendina padamudu kathalalo idhi okati."frame storeeni upayoginchadam valla kathakudu mariyu paatakudu iddaroo paatralugaa navalalo pravesistaaru, idhi saahityam vrayabadi, chadavabade sampradaayam yokka prakriya ayinanduna heero prayaanamlooni pradhana amsaanni anveshistundi.
cupid mariyu saik katha "roopaantaraalalo" atyanta prachuryam pondindi mariyu iteevala 1956 loe sii dwara "manaku mukhalu unnanta varaku" vijayavantamaina punaraavruttulatoe chalasarlu tirigi cheppabadindi.ess. levis. katha yokka aakarshanhalo ekkuva bhaagam pradhana kathaanaaika ayina manastatvam nundi vastundi. kathaanaayakudi prayaanamloo manastatvam yokka sthaanam manoharamainadi mariyu sanklishtamainadi, endukante idhi andamaina mahilagaa aame lakshanaalu mariyu daani nundi utpannamayye sangharshana chuttoo tirugutundi. manassu yokka andam aamenu samajam nundi bahishkarinchadaaniki kaaranamavutundi, endukante aame kanipinche daivika soundaryam mariyu dayagala swabhaavaaniki anarhudigaa bhaavinchinanduna yea maga suutarlu aamenu vivaham chesukomani adagaru. sahasam kosam manassu yokka pilupu asankalpitamgaa untundih aame andam devata veenasnu koopagistundi, dheeni phalitamgaa manassu aame inti nundi bahishkarinchabadutundi.
kathaanaaika prayaanamloo manastatvaanni atuvanti dhruvana vyaktigaa chese daanilo oka bhaagam aame swabhaavam mariyu veenus aamepai vidhinchina anyaayamaina pareekshalanu jayinchagala saamarthyam. thana bhartaku kaamanni tirigi pondadaaniki veenus chetha naalugu asaadhyamaina panulu ivvabadataayih vittanaalanu kramabaddhikarinchadam, bangaaru gorrelanu paaripovadam, maranam yokka neetitho nindina christal koojaanu sekarinchadam mariyu hades nundi andam kreemnu tirigi pondadam. chivari pani daani kashtam kaaranamgaa kathaanaaika prayaana charitralo ippativaraku chepattabadina atyanta smaaraka mariyu chirasmaraneeyamaina panulalo okatigaa pariganinchabadutundi. ayinappatikee, manassu prati panini saadhinchagalugutundi mariyu amara deevatagaa maaraalane thana antima lakshyanni puurti cheyagalugutundi mariyu thana bhartha cupidto saasvatamgaa undataaniki olympuses parvataaniki velutundi.
19va sataabdam praarambhamlo, peater christen asbjornsen mariyu georgen moe chetha finmarklo manasika puraanam yokka norwegian samskarana sekarinchabadindi, veeru ippatikee sodarula grimmku norway yokka samadhanamga pariganinchabadataaru. idhi vaari puraana sankalanam "norwegian jaanapada kathalalo" prachurinchabadindi. eee adbhuta kathaku "thoorpu oo 'suuryudu mariyu paschima oo' chandrudu" anae paeru pettaru.
sweeya-sahaya udyamam mariyu chikitsa.
kavi robbert bly, maikhel zhe. pouraanika purushula udyamamlo palgonna meede mariyu itarulu kooda heero prayaanam mariyu ekatvam yokka bhaavanalanu vyaktigata aadhyaatmika mariyu manasika vruddhiki roopakamgaa vartimpajesi vistarinchaaru.
puraana padya purushula udyamam yokka lakshanam adbhuta kathalanu tirigi cheppe dhorani mariyu vyaktigata antardrushti kosam oka saadhanamgaa vaari vivaranalo nimagnam kavadam. jangian vislaeshanhaatmaka manastatvasaastram nundi teesukunnatlugaa moolaroopaala gurinchi tarachugaa suuchanalanu upayoginchi, eee udyamam aadhunika purushulaku linga paatra, linga gurtimpu mariyu sreyassu vanti samasyalapai drushti pedutundi. nyaayavaadulu tarachugaa sangeetamtho katha cheppadamlo nimagnamai untaaru, eee charyalu daadaapu adhe samayamlo maikhel horner prachuryam pondina "kotta yugam shamanism" roopaaniki aadhunika podigimpugaa chuudabadutunnaayi. 
daani atyanta prasiddha nyaayavaadulalo kavi robbert bly unnaaru, ayana pustakam "best sellar", idhi sodarula grim raasina adbhuta katha "iron zaan" yokka vivarana.
pouraanika purushula udyamam bly mariyu robbert ell vanti rachayitala netrutvamlo vividha samuuhaalu mariyu varkshaaplanu srushtinchindi. moore. eee udyamam nundi vividha patrikalu mariyu laabhaapekshaleni samsthala erpaatutho sahaa konni teevramaina vidyaaparamaina panulu bayataku vachayi.
vidyaaparamaina aadarana mariyu vimarsha.
jaanapada kathala yokka oka shaili ayina puraanam patla camp bell yokka vidhanam jaanapada kathakula nundi, jaanapada adhyayanaalalo naipunhyam kaligina vidyaavettala nundi vimarsalaku guraindi. kontamandi manastatvavettalu jaanapada kathala sanklishtatalatoe parichayam kaavadaaniki samayam teesukunnarani, chaaritraatmakamgaa, jangtho prabhaavitamaina manastatvavettalu mariyu rachayitalu oka siddhaantam ledhaa pratipaadanaku maddatu ichhe katha yokka oke samskaranala chuttoo sanklishta siddhaantaalanu nirminchadaaniki moggu chuupaarani american jaanapada rachayita barrey tolken paerkonnaaru. thana abhiprayanni vivarinchadaaniki, tolken clarissa pinkola estes (1992) "thodellatho parugette mahilalu" nuu upayogistaadu, jaanapada recordula yokka sarikani praatinidhyaanni mariyu camp bell yokka "monomite" vidhananni marokatigaa paerkonnaadu. camp bell gurinchi, tolken ilaa vraasaaru, "camp bell thana mundastugaa oohinchina acchuku saripoye kathalanu udaharinchadam dwara mariyu samanamga chellubaatu ayye kathalanu vadiliveyadam dwara matrame heero yokka ekatvaanni nirminchagaladu... idhi namuunaaku saripoledu ". robbert bly yokka "(1990)" vanti itara samakaaleena prajaadarana pondina rachanalalo camp bell yokka monomite siddhaantam yokka prabhavanni tolken gurtinchaadu, idhi ilanti muula empika pakshapaatamto baadhapadutundani athanu cheppadu.
adevidhamgaa, american jaanapada rachayita alan dundess jaanapada kathala patla camp bell yokka vidhanam rendintinee teevramgaa vimarsinchaaru, atanni "nipunudu kanivadu" gaa paerkonnaadu mariyu camp bell siddhaantaalalo muula pakshapaataaniki vividha udaaharanalanu vivarinchaadu, alaage camp bell yokka media praatinidhyam prajaadarana pondina samskrutilo puraanam anae amsampai nipunudigaa. dundes ilaa vraasaaru, "gatha rendu sataabdaalaloo mana prayatnaala phalitaalanu pracharam cheyadamlo jaanapada rachayitalu kontha vijayanni saadhinchaaru, itara vibhagala sabhyulu, kaneesam chadivina taruvaata, jaanapada vishayaala gurinchi adhikaramga maatlaadataaniki arhata kaligi unnaarani nammutaaru. jaanapada kathalalo sweeya-prakatita nipunulatoe prapancham nindi unnatlu anipistundi, mariyu camp bell vanti kondaru, saadhaarana prajalachae angeekarinchabaddaaru (mariyu camp bell vishayamlo public television). dundes prakaram, "muularuupa bhavana kante teevramaina jaanapada adhyayanaaniki ekkuva haani kaliginchina okka aalochana kooda autsaahikulachae prakatinchabadaledu".
northup (2006) prakaram, camp bell nundi tulanaatmaka puraanaala pradhana sravanti paandityamu saadhaaranamgaa "atyanta saadhaarana mariyu saarvatrika" vargaala nundi dhooramgaa maarindi. eee vaikharini sammati (1998) vivarinchindi, "anni sthaanika ruchini kolpoye puraanaala (joseph) camp bell suupnu srushtinchakundaa undataaniki, saaruupyatala vale thedaalanu nokki cheppadam kooda anthe mukhyam" anie vyaakhyaaninchindi."adevidhamgaa, ellwood (1999)" "prajalu, jaatula saadhaarana paramgaa aalochinche dhorani" "anie paerkonnaadu"... idhi nissandehamgaa pouraanika aalochanalo atyanta lothaina lopam."
itarulu camp bell vargaalu ardharahitamgaa mariyu panditula vaadanaku avasaramaina maddatu laeni vidhamgaa aspashtamgaa panicheestaayani kanugonnaruh crespi (1990), camp bell thana namuunaa yokka chithreekarinchina pradarsanaku pratispandanagaa vraasi, dheenini "saamaajika shaastra konam nundi asantruptikaramgaa" varninchaaru. camp bell yokka ethanocentrism abhyantaraalanu levanettutundi, mariyu athani vislaeshanhaatmaka sthaayi chaalaa nairoopyamainadi mariyu ethnographic sandarbham laenidi, puraanam 'heero' loe ponduparachabadina ardhaalanu kolpotundi."
idhe vidhamaina panthaalo, american tatwavetta zaan shelton laurence mariyu american matha vidvaamsudu robbert juet vaari aneka pustakaalalo "american monomith", "dhi american monomith", "dhi myth off dhi american suupar heero" (2002), mariyu "kepten america und dhi crusade egainest eevilh dhi damalime off gesius nationalism" (2003) loe "american monomith" gurinchi charchinchaaru. vaaru dheenini campbellion monomite kuu american pratispandanagaa pradarsinchaaru. american monomith" kathaamsam emitante "saamarasyapoorvakamaina swargamlo oka samajam chedutho bedirinchabadutundi; saadhaarana samsthalu eee muppunu edurkovadamlo viphalamavutaayi; oka niswartha suupar heero temptationlanu thyajinchi, vimukti panini nirvahinchadaaniki udbhavistaadu; vidhi sahayamtho, athani nirnayaatmaka vijayam samajanni daani swarga sthithiki punaruddharistundi; suupar heero appudu aspashtataloki malli veltaadu."
purusha prayaanampai drushti saarinchinanduku monomite kooda vimarsinchabadindi. "dhi heroines jarnee" (1990) maureen murdac mariyu "frum gurl tuu goddes dhi heroines jarnee throo myth und legend" (2010), valery estel frankel, iddaroo mahilaa heero prayaanam yokka dasalanu vaaru bhaavinche vaatini roopondinchaaru, idhi camp bell yokka monomite nundi bhinnamgaa untundi. adevidhamgaa, kimm hudson raasina "kanya yokka vaagdaanam", purusha kathaanaayakudi prayaanaaniki samaantaramgaa samaanamaina stree prayaanaanni vyakteekaristundi, idhi bahya anveshana kante vyaktigata perugudala mariyu "srujanaatmaka, aadhyaatmika mariyu laingika melkolupu" kii sambandhinchinadi.
sambandhinchinadi chitranirmaata nikol ell. madhya jarigina interview prakaram. franklin mariyu kalaakaarini mariyu comic book illustrator alis maichi lii, oka heero prayaanam "pratyeka hakku unna vyakti yokka prayaanam. kathaanaayakudu purushudu ledhaa stree ayina, kathaanaaika pratyeka hakkutho praarambhinchadu."nirupedalugaa undatam antey, saampradaaya pouraanika chakramlo kathaanaayakudu anubhavinche adhe sthaayi saamaajika maddatunu andukokapovacchu, mariyu kathaanaaika mariyu guruvugaa thana anveshana nundi tirigi rakapovadam kante, kathaanaaika aame ledhaa athanu ippatikee anachivetaku guraina janabhalo bhaagamaina prapanchaaniki tirigi vastundi. lii inca ilaa jodinchaadu, "vaaru nijamgaa oka amrutaanni tirigi teesukuraavadam ledhu. vaaru mana pitruswamya samajanni asamaana vaetanaalu mariyu asamaanatalatoe nadipistunnaru. chivari adhyaayamlo, vaaru samaana sthithilo undavacchu. conny meeru anachivetaku guraina samuuhaalanu kaligi unnappudu, meeru aasinchagaligedi rettimpu kashtapadi panicheyadam dwara sagam varaku cherukovadam matrame."
matrame." sains fiction rachayita david brin oka "seloon" vyaasamlo eee ekaswamya namuunaa "nirankusatvam mariyu dourjanyaaniki" maddatu istundani vimarsinchaaru, aadhunika prajaadarana pondina kalpana marinta pragatiseela viluvalaku maddatu ivvadaaniki daani nundi vaidolagadaaniki prayatninchaalani ayana bhaavistunnaarani suuchistumdi.

