
chempa hovard

shamyul horwitz (marchi 11,1895-november 22,1955), thana rangasthala paeru shemp howard dwara baga prasiddhi chendaadu, oka american hasyanatudu mariyu natudu. athani talli mandapati lithwak yaasalo "saam" aaa vidhamgaa bayataku vachinanduna atanni "janapanara" anie pilicheevaaru.
athanu moodu stoojlalo moodava stoozga baga prasiddhi chendaadu, 1920la praarambhamlo (1923-1932) eee charya prarambhamainappudu athanu pooshinchina paatra, idhi ippatikee ted heeleetho mudipadi undhi mariyu "ted healey und hiz stooges" gaa piluvabadindi; mariyu mallii 1946 nundi 1955loe athani maranam varaku. stoojlatho thana kaalaaniki madhya padnaalugu samvatsaraalalo, athanu swayamgaa mariyu bhaagaswaamulato kuudina laghu chitraalato sahaa, oka solo hasyanatudiga vijayavantamaina vruttini kaligi unnadu. athanu thana sodarudu moe mariyu snehitudu laareeki anukuulamgaa ayishtamgaane stoojla vaddaku tirigi vacchaadu, curley anaaroogyam tarvaata thana sodarudu curley sthaanamlo moodava stoozga untaadu.
prarambha jeevitam.
hourd marchi 11,1895naa newyorkloni brooklinlooni bensonhurstlo shamyul horvitzga janminchaadu mariyu brooklinlo perigaadu. lithuvanian yoodu tallidandrulaina solaman horwitz (1872-1943) mariyu gennie horwitz (1870-1939) dampatulaku janminchina aiduguru horwitz sodarulalo athanu muudavavaadu. irving (1891-1939) mariyu benjamin (jaak) (1893-1976) athani pedda sodarulu; moses (moe) (1897-1975) mariyu gerom (girajaala) (1903-1952) athani chinna sodarulu.
howard modati paeru, schmuell, athani taata paeru meeda, shamyul kuu aangleyatvam ivvabadindi, mariyu athani tallidandrulu mariyu sodarulu saadhaaranamgaa atanni saam anie pilustaaru.
vrutti.
vyapaaraanni choopinchandi.
janapanara sodarudu moe howard chinnatanamlone, vedikapai mariyu chitraalalo pradarsana vyapaaraanni praarambhinchaadu. moe mariyu janapanara chivariki minstrell-show-shaili "blockface" hasyanatuluga "howard und howarda studdy inn block" anie piliche oka natanatho vaari chetulanu prayatninchaaru. adhe samayamlo, vaaru makeup lekunda pratyarthi vadeville circuit kosam panicheesaaru.
1922 natiki, moe thana chinnanati snehitudu ted heeleetho kalisi "ruff house" actlo jatakattaadu. okaroju moe thana sodarudu janapanaranu prekshakulalo chuusi vedika nundi atanipai arichadu. vaegamgaa telivigala janapanara kudivaipu tirigi arichi, vedikapaiki nadichindi. appati nundi athanu eee charyalo bhaagamgaa unnadu, saadhaaranamgaa dheenini "ted healey und hiz stogges" anie pilustaaru. hourd sodarulu asalu stooges; 1928loe laurie fine vaaritho cheraaru. vedikapai, healey paadaaru mariyu jokulu chepparu, ayithe athani mugguru dhwaninche stooges athani maargamlo addukunnaru, mariyu saareeraka mariyu moukhika durviniyogamto prateekaaram tiirchukunnaaru. shamp stooges modati chitram, "suup tuu nuts" (1930) loe oka dorlutunna agnimaapaka sibbandigaa natinchaadu, eee chitramlo athanu healey yokka muthaalo okarigaa natinchaadu.
1930 augustulo heeleetho vibhedaala taruvaata, moe, laurie mariyu janapanara tama sonta charya "howard, fine & howard" nuu praarambhinchadaaniki bayaluderi, arco vadeville circuitlo cheraaru. vaaru aagashtu 28,1930naa laas angels yokka paramount theatres pradarsinchaaru. 1931loe vaaru eee chattam paeruku "moodu kolpoyina arikaallanu" jodinchaaru, mariyu jaak vaalshnu vaari strait manga teesukunnaru. moe, laurie mariyu shemp juulai 1932 varaku konasagayi, appudu ted healey shubert yokka broadway review "1932 yokka passing show" kosam mallee jattugaa chaeradaaniki vaarini sampradinchaadu, mariyu vaaru eee pratipaadananu angeekarinchaaru. vaari gatha vibhedaalu unnappatikee, jaateeyamgaa telisina heeleetho anubandham moodu comics tamantata taamugaa pondaleni avakaasaalanu andistundi anie moy kii telusu.
1932 augustu 16naa, oka oppanda vivaadamloo, rehearsals samayamlo healey shubert yokka review nundi bayataku vellipoyaadu. moodu rojula taruvaata, healey yokka aadhipatya nirvahananu athanu oogipoyinatlu bhaavinchina stoojeela kereer, janapanara healey yokka natnanu "passing show" thoo konasaaginchadaaniki vadilivesindi, idhi road show pradarsanala samayamlo septemberlo moosiveyabadindi mariyu detroit mariyu cincinnatilo paan sameekshala taruvaata mugisindi. janapanara thana sonta natnanu roopondinchadaaniki tirigi samuuham cheyabadindi mariyu konni nelala paatu rooddupai aadindi. athanu 1933 maeloe brooklin yokka vitafone studiolo cinema pradarsana avakaasaala kosam digaadu. athanu healey nundi vidipoyinappudu, chempa ventane athani mariyu moe yokka tammudu jaerii howard chetha bharti cheyabadindi, dheenini curley anie pilustaaru.
ontari samvatsaraalu.
newyork aadhaarita pradarsanakaarula maadirigaane, janapanara howard kooda vitafonelo panini kanugonnaru. modata vaari rosco arbakle haasya chitraalalo chinna paatralu poeshistuu, thana haasya roopaanni chuupistuu, ataniki matlade paatralu mariyu sahayaka bhagalu daadaapu ventane ivvabaddaayi. athanu studio comics jaak haalii, benn blue mariyu gus shamto kanipinchaadu; taruvaata harry gribbon, daffney pollard mariyu johnny berks thoo kalisi natinchaadu, chivaraku thana sonta rendu-reel haasya chitraalalo natinchaadu. swatantramgaa nirminchina "convention gurl" (1935) loe blackmailerga mariyu hantakudigaa undataaniki chaalaa arudaina pratyaksha paatralo janapanaranu pradarsinchaaru.
shemp sambhaashanhalu mariyu jokulanu meruguparachadaaniki ishtapadindi, idhi athani trademarkga maarindi. 1935 chivaralo, "jooe paluka" comic strip aadhaaramgaa chinna haasya chitraalanu roopondinchadaaniki vitafoneku licenses labhinchindi. janapanaranu "noby walsh" gaa natinchaaru, mariyu kevalam sahayaka paatra ayinappatikee, athanu johnny berks mariyu lii webber thana rekulatho eee dharavahikalo haasya kendramgaa maaradu. athanu modati edu laghu chitraalalo saha-natinchaadu, idhi 1936-1937 loe vidudalaindi. vaatilo tommidi chitraalu nirminchabaddaayi, chivari rendu vitafone nundi janapanara nishkramana tarvaata cheyabaddaayi.
dhi katthi off dhi party" anae chinna sangeeta haasya chitramlo thana sonta "stooges" brundaanni nadipinchadaaniki howard viphala prayatnam chesaadu. 1937loe ayana thana sodarula naayakatvaanni anusarinchi, paschima tiiraaniki velli, aneka studiolalo, pradhanamgaa columbia pictures mariyu universal loe sahayaka natudigaa natinchaaru. athanu 1940 augustu nundi 1943 augustu varaku universal loe pratyaekamgaa panicheesaadu, doubleu vanti kaamiksto pradarsana icchaadu. sii. fields, mariyu haasya janta abot mariyu castello mariyu olsen mariyu johnson thoo. athanu charley chaan mariyu sannani vyakti hatya rahasyalaku haasya upasamanam icchaadu. 1940la praarambhamlo ayana "private bakkaroo" (1942), "khachitamgaa gattilo" (1942), "daani gurinchi elaa undhi?" thoo sahaa aneka saarvatrika bii-sangeethaalalo kanipinchaaru."(1943)," "moonlight und cactus" "(1944) mariyu" "shaan antonio roez" "(1941); veetilo rendodi athanu loane chaanii juuniyar thoo jatha kattaru". oka faaks abot mariyu castello. eee prajectulalo chaalaa varaku ayana merugudala naipunhyaalanu sadviniyogam chesukunnayi. broadway hasyanatudu fraank phay, billie gilbert thoo kalisi natinchina chalana chitraala shrenilo bayataku vellinappudu, gilbert thana sannihita snehitudu shemp howardnu, athani sthaanamlo moodu bii-comedy chitraalalo monogram chitraalalo, 1944-45 loe chithreekarinchadaaniki pilichadu. athanu marlene dietrich mariyu zaan wayne natinchina "pitsburg" (1942) loe thana sahayaka paatra vanti konni teevramaina paatralanu kooda poeshinchaadu.
moodu stogs 1946-1955.
1938-1940 mariyu 1944-1946 samayamlo, howard columbia yokka rendu-reel haasya chitraalalo kanipinchaadu, columbia regular mariyu clyde, glove slingers, ell brendell mariyu tomm kennedeetho kalisi natinchaadu. 1944loe aayanaku sontamgaa natinchina syries ivvabadindi. 1946 mae 6naa athani sodarudu girajaalaku balaheenapariche stroke kaaranamgaa padipoyinappudu athanu eee hodaalo columbia kosam panicheestuu unnadu. "oka sareeram oka sariiraanni kalusukunte" (1945) chithreekaranaku mundu girajaalaku ippatike varusa strokelu vachayi, mariyu 1945 janavarilo stand vadda oka vaaram paatu kanipinchinappudu vankara kosam janapanara nimpabadindi. nyuu orleensloni charless theatre.
columbia yokka prasiddha stooze shortslo girajaala kosam nimpaalani shemp angeekarinchindi, athanu niraakaristhe, moe mariyu laurie pani aipothayani telusu. athanu girajaala aarogyam ksheenistuunae unnanduna, adhi ennadoo jaragani vidhamgaa, girajaala aarogyam kolukune varaku matrame undataaniki uddesinchaadu. curley janavari 18,1952naa, 48 samvatsaraala vayassulo maraninchaadu. jananam saasvatamgaa aaa samuuhamloo undataaniki angeekarinchindi.
moodava stoozga janapanara paatra curley paatraku chaalaa bhinnamgaa undedi. curley yokka saktivantamaina vyaktitvaaniki viruddhamgaa athani paatra marinta sadalinchabadindi. aneka vibhina paddhatulanu kaligi unna vankarala kakunda, oka stoozga janapanara yokka atyanta mukhyamaina lakshanam adhika-pitch "theneteega-bii-bii-bii-bii!"sabdam, oka vidhamaina mruduvaina cheemu, swaasa peelchadam dwara cheyabadutundi. idhi oka bahulardhasadhaka prabhaavam athanu bhayapadinappudu, nidristunnappudu (guraka roopamlo chesinappudu), bahirangamgaa santoshamgaa unnappudu ledhaa aascharyapoyinappudu eee sabdaanni vidudala chesaadu. nyuk nyuk" dhwani girajaala dhwaniga maaradamtho idhi athani trademark dhwaniga maarindi. thana sthirapadina solo kereer kaaranamgaa, thana sonta haasya dinacharyala konnintini cheyadaaniki aayanaku chitraalalo avakaasaalu kooda ivvabaddaayi.
eee kaalamlo, mugguru stooges mangalavaaram, october 19,1948 nundi, milton berley thana texaco starr theatre prograamlo pratyaksha television pradarsanalaku vacchaaru.
janapanara 77 chinna vishayaalalo moe mariyu laarilatoe kanipinchindi, veetilo naalugu maranaanantaram stock footageni upayoginchi utpatti cheyabaddaayi. eee mugguru "goaled riders" (1951) anae chalana chitraanni kooda roopondinchaaru. 1952 navambarulo janapanara telikapati strokenu edurkondi, conny vaaraallone kolukundi. vaidya episode athani migilina chitraalapai gurtinchadagina prabhavanni chuupaleedu, veetilo chaalaa varaku munupati chitraala punarnirmaanaalu, kharchulanu tagginchadaaniki recycle chesina footageelanu kooda upayoginchaayi.
vyaktigata jeevitam.
1925 septembarulo, janapanara gertrude fraanknu (1905-1982) vivaham chesukundi. vaariki oka bidda, maraninchina (1927-1972).
janapanaralo vimanalu, automobiles, kukkalu mariyu neetitho sahaa aneka bhayalu undevi. moy aatmakatha prakaram, janapanara yuktavayasulo driving pramaadamloo chikkukundi mariyu eppuduu driving licenses pondaledu.
maranam.
november 22,1955naa, shemp hollywood legian stadiumlo, shemp yokka ishtamaina kaalakshepaalalo okataina baxing matchku sahacharulu aall winston mariyu baabii silvermantho kalisi vellindi. aaa saayantram taxilo intiki tirigi vastundagaa, 60 samvatsaraala vayassulo bhaarii gundepotuto janapanara maraninchindi. 
moe aatmakatha november 23,1955 marana teedeeni istundi, idhi itara khaataala dwara udaharinchabadina teedeegaa maarindi. aaa pustakamlo ekkuva bhaagam athani kumarte mariyu alludu maranaanantaram puurti chesaaru, mariyu konni vivaralu gandaragolaniki gurayyayi. laas angels county coroner yokka marana dhruvikarana patram prakaram, 1955 november 22, mangalavaaram naadu, 11:35 [p. m.] pst vadda shemp howard maraninchaadu. november 22 raatri maranaanni utamkistuu, laas angels vaartaapatrikala november 23 madhyahnam sanchikalalo kooda howard yokka santaapam kanipinchindi.
thoorpu laas angelsloni shanti smasaanavaatika intlo indor samaadhilooni oka samaadhilo janapanara howard khananam cheyabaddaadu. athani tammudu girajaalanu kooda akkada, paaschaatya yoodu institute vibhaagamlo oka bahiranga samaadhilo, alaage athani tallidandrulu solaman mariyu gennie horwitz mariyu anna benjamin "jaak" loe khananam chesaaru.
nivaalulu arpinchaaru.
mugguru stooges aagashtu 30,1983naa 1560 wine streat vadda hollywood vaak off famelo oka nakshatraanni sampaadinchaaru.
nakilee janapanaralu" mariyu vaarasatvam.
columbia 1956loe enimidi moodu stooze haasya chitraalanu pradarsakulaku vaagdaanam chesindi, conny janapanara hovard maranam samayamlo kevalam naalugu matrame puurtayyaayi. oppandaanni neraverchadaaniki, nirmaata jools white, boddy double, deerghakaala stooze sahayaka natudu, jooe palma pooshinchina kotta connecting sanniveshaalatho howard yokka paatha footageni tirigi upayoginchadam dwara maranaanantaram maroe naalugu laghu chitraalanu chitreekarinchaaru, veeru ekkuvagaa venuka nundi kanipistaaru. athanu stooze abhimaanulache "nakilee janapanara" gaa piluvabaddadu, eee padaanni darsakudu saam raimee taruvaata natudi sthaanamlo edainaa boddy dabulnu suuchistuu roopondinchaadu.
tirigi savarinchina chitraalanu tarachugaa takkuva sthaayi chitraalugaa pariganistaaru. "antahpuramlo rumpus" "rajabhavanamlo duruddesam" "nundi," "chuttoo indhanam" "nundi" "vaedi vastuvulu" "nundi, mariyu" "lothulo munigipoyina" "nundi" "samudramlo gandaragolam" "nundi teesukobadindi; ivanni modata 1949loe vidudala cheyabaddaayi, taruvaata 1956loe tirigi vidudala cheyabaddaayi. uttamamgaa sweekarinchabadina mariyu saanketikamgaa saadhinchinadi" "scheming schemers" "(1956)," "moodu paatha stooze shorts nundi recycle cliplatho kotta footageni kalapadamh" "eah plumbing vii will goo" "(1940)," "haaph-whits holiday" "(1947) mariyu" "wagaband loafers" "(1949)".
stooges oppandaanni punaruddharinche samayam vachinappudu, columbia janapanara sthaanamlo hasyanatudu jooe besarnu niyaminchindi. columbia december 1957loe kotta stooze short subject kaamedeela chitreekarananu nilipivesindi, chivari kotta short 1959 juunloo vidudala chesindi, conny 1960laloe shemp yokka stooze shortlanu theaterlaloki tirigi vidudala cheyadam dwara sireesnu konasaaginchindi. idhi, alaage stooze shorts yokka tv vidudala, athanu maraninchina chaalaa kaalam tarvaata kooda janasaandrata kaligina taaragaa undataaniki veelu kalpinchindi.
television biopic "dhi three stooges" (2000) loe, zaan kasir shemp hovard paatranu pooshinchaaru.

