
peater hetch. rossie

peater henry rossie (december 27,1921-october 7,2006) oka pramukha saamaajika shaastravetta, niraasrayula moolampai thana parisoedhanaku mariyu 1980laloe american niraasrayula maarutunna mukhanni document cheyadaaniki prasiddhi chendaaru. vidya, aarogya sevalu, naera niyantrana mariyu gruhanirmaanamlo samakhya nidhulatho kuudina kaaryakramaalanu anchanaa vaeyadaaniki maargaalanu roopondinche thana krushiki kooda rossie prasiddhi chendaadu. sambandhita vidhana roopakalpana mariyu nidhula samsthalanu prabhaavitam cheyadaaniki ayana thana saamaajika naipunyaanni prabhaavavantamgaa upayoginchaaru. ayana maraninchinappudu, ayana oka pramukhudu. rais emeritus off sociology professor mariyu masachusets amherst vishwavidhyaalayamlo soshal und demographic research institute (saadri) director emeritus.
jeevita charitra.
rossie 1921 december 27naa, newyork nagaramloni, newyork looni, italii valasa vacchina tallidandrulaku, coronavirus loe janminchaadu. athanu 1943loe newyork nagara kalaasaala nundi saamaajika saastramlo degreetho pattabhadrudayyaadu. pattabhadrudaina taruvaata, athanu saamaajika paniloki vellaalani anukunnadu; ayithe, athanu 1943loe sainyamlo cheraadu, rendava prapancha yuddhamlo airopalo 100va padaatidala vibhaagamlo panicheesaadu.
yuddham taruvaata, rossie zii nii upayoginchaadu.ii. columbia vishwavidhyaalayamlo thana vidyanu konasaaginchadaaniki billu. columbialo unnappudu, rossie thana bhaarya, alis sherto kalusukunnadu. alis kooda pramukha saamaajika shaastravetta ayyaru mariyu 1966loe, mahilala jaateeya samstha (ippudu) vyavasthaapakullo okaru. columbialo unna samayamlo, rossie iddaru professorlu mariyu pramukha saamaajika parisoedhakulu robbert keey. chetha prabhaavitamai, maarganirdesam cheyabaddaadu. merton mariyu paal eff. lazarsfeld. rossie yokka doctorate vyaasaaniki "saamaajika stareekarana adhyayanaaniki avyakta nirmaana vislaeshanha yokka anuvartanam" anae sheershika undhi mariyu athanu 1951loe saamaajika saastramlo doctoratenu pondaadu.
doctorate pondina taruvaata, rossie haarvard vishwavidhyaalayamlo adhyaapakulalo chaeri, research associate mariyu assistant professorga naalugu samvatsaraala paatu panicheesaaru. 1955loe ayana chikago vishwavidyaalayam yokka saamaajika shaastra vibhaagamlo cheraaru, akkada ayana 12 samvatsaraalu, modata assistant professorga, taruvaata puurti professorga unnaaru. athanu hyde paarkulooni jaateeya abhipraya parisoedhana kendraaniki directorga kooda edu samvatsaraalu panicheesaadu, kotta bhavananni nirminchadaaniki nidhulanu bhadraparachadamlo sahayapaddadu.
chikago vishwavidhyaalayamlo unnappudu, rossie chikago poojaari mariyu rachayita andrew greely kosam doctorate kamiteelo panicheesaaru. iddaroo 1962loe catholic paatasaala vyavastha adhyayanamlo sahakarinchaaru, idhi "catholic americanla vidya" gaa prachurinchabadindi, mariyu catholic paatasaalala modati kramabaddhamaina adhyayanamgaa gurtinchadaginadi. rossie 1958 nundi 1961 varaku "american journal off sociology" sampaadakudigaa unnaaru, mariyu soshal sains research journal sampaadakudigaa kooda panicheesaaru, akkada ayana maraninche samayamlo senior advisory editargaa unnaaru.
appati university off chikago president edward leveetho vibhedaala kaaranamgaa, parisoedhanaa kendraaniki nidhulu samakuurchadamtoe sahaa samasyalapai, rossie chikago vishwavidyaalayaanni vidichipettadu. chikago nundi bayaludaerina taruvaata, rossie zaan hopkins vishwavidhyaalayamlo saamaajika sambandhaala vibhaagaaniki adhyakshudiga baadhyatalu sweekarinchaaru, akkada athanu masachusets vishwavidhyaalayamlo saamaajika mariyu janabha parisoedhana samstha parisoedhana directorga kooda panicheesaaru.
zaan hopkins vishwavidhyaalayamlo unnappudu, rossie pedarika yugam kaaryakramaala madimpulapai aneka mukhyamaina yuddhaalalo palgonnadu. atuvanti oka moolyaankanam 1967 jaathi allarla taruvaata pattana asaantiki gala kaaranaalanu ardham chesukovadamlo poura rugmatalapai rashtrapati commissionku sahayam cheyadam. poura rugmatalapai adhyakshudi commission thoo ayana chesina pani nundi 1960la chivarilo jarigina allarlaku americaloni nagaralu elaa spandinchaayane daani gurinchi "pattana asantrupti muulaalu praja vidhanam, munisipal samsthalu mariyu ghetto" anae thana rachanalo samagra adhyayanam perigindi.
1974loe, rossie masachusets vishwavidhyaalayamlo saamaajika shaastra adhyaapakulalo cheraadu, akkada athanu 1990la praarambhamlo padavee viramana chese varaku unnadu. masachusets vishwavidhyaalayamlo unnappudu, rossie 1979 nundi 1980 varaku american sociological associationku 71va adhyakshudiga panicheesaaru.
thana vrutti jeevitamlo, rossie 40kii paiga pustakaalu mariyu 200 panditya journal kathanaalanu rachinchaaru. saamaajika kaaryakramaalanu moolyaankanam cheyadamlo ayana chesina krushiki ayana entho gowravinchabaddaaru, vistrutamgaa gurtimpu pondaaru mariyu korabaddaru. eee paniloo americalo niraasrayula samasyapai ayana chesina vivaadaaspada adhyayanalu unnaayi. athanu baga telisina pani "down und avt inn america dhi origines off houlesness" (university off chikago, 1989). eee parisoedhanaloo, rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata pedda tellajati purushula nundi, skidla varusala nundi, aneka mandhi mahilalu, pillalu mariyu minoritylatho kuudina chinna, pedda samuuhaaniki, desham yokka niraasrayulaina janabhalo maarpunu ayana vivarinchaadu. eee parisoedhananu nirvahinchadamlo athanu niraasrayulanu lekkinchadaaniki modati kramabaddhamaina prayatnaalu chesaadu, chivariki niraasrayula kosam nyaayavaadulu perkonna daanikante natakeeyamgaa takkuva sankhyalanu kanugonnadu. niraasrayulavadam anedi shaashwata samasya kakunda taatkaalika samasya anie, anduvalla, swalpakaalikamgaa sahayanni andinchadam valla pedda maarpu vastundani ayana kanugonnaru.
samakhya aahara karyakramalapai drushti saarinchina ayana panini ayana pustakam "paedalaku aaharam andinchadam samakhya aahara kaaryakramaalanu anchanaa veyadam" loe namodu chesaaru. american prajala sarvela dwara neeraala teevratanu anchanaa veyadampai ayana chesina pani (samakhya nerasthulaku siksha vidhinchadam mariyu nyaayamaina sikshalapai prajabhiprayamha siksha maargadarsakaalu mariyu prajabhiprayam polchadam) yuu. ess. nuu prabhaavitam chesindi.ess. siksha commission. praja sankshemam mariyu naera vyatiraeka kaaryakramaalanu anchanaa vaeyadaaniki ayana chesina prayatnaalu chaalaa prabhaavavantamgaa undevi mariyu senator daniel patrick moinihan mariyu itara vidhana roopakartalu tarachugaa udaharinchaaru.
rossie october 7,2006naa masaachusetslooni amherstlo maraninchaadu.
aidu-domine moolyaankanam namuunaa.
1970la chivaralo, peater rossie thana sahacharula sahayamtho maark doubleu. lipsey & howard ii freeman aidu-domine moolyaankanam namuunaa anie piluvabade moolyaankanam namuunaanu abhivruddhi chesaaru. eee namoonaalo, prati moolyaankanam vanarulu, sthaanika avasaralu mariyu programme rakaniki saripoyela anukuuleekarinchabadaali. indulo moolyaankanam prasnalu, paddhatulu mariyu vidhanalu mariyu moolyaankanam chese vyakti-vaataadaaru sambandham yokka swabhaavam vantivi untaayi. rossie drushtilo, moolyaankanam prasnalu pradhaanamainavi, migilina moolyaankanam daani chuttoo parinaamam chendutundi.
aidu-domine moolyaankanam namuunaa aidu praathamika moolyaankanam domainlanu highlight chestundih

