
pleaku pracharam

pleku pracharam october 23 nundi november 26,1965 varaku jarigindi. corps command dheeniki plem pracharam anie paeru pettindi, october 23kii badulugaa october 20kii koddigaa bhinnamaina prarambha theedheetho, moodu karyakalapalanu kaligi undih
eee ummadi aarvn-yus pracharam "saadhaarana kaaryaacharana bhavana, saadhaarana medhassu, saadhaarana nilva mariyu pratyeka aadesam" yokka pratyeka prakriya dwara vargeekarinchabadindi.
nepathyam.
nva b3 feeled front command.
juulai 1965loe, central highlandsnu jayinchadaaniki sheethaakaalam-vasanta 1965 dandayaatraku sannahakamgaa general chu huyy myannu bii3 feeled front commanderga niyaminchaaru.
bii3 feeled front command central highlandsnu jayinche prayatnamlo moodu regimentlanu niyaminchindihi aarvn releaf kaalamnu naasanam cheyadaaniki aakasmika daadini erpaatu cheyadaaniki 32vadhi; plime sibiraalanu muttadinchadaaniki 33vadhi; pleku nagaranni aakraminchadaaniki 32va mariyu 33va regimentlatho kalisi 66vadhi.
chaina communistu sahayam.
uttara vietnamese communist prabhutvam sainika, aardhika sahayam mariyu chaina salahaadaarula paramgaa chaina communist prabhutvam nundi sahayam pondindi.
nva plime daadi yokka logistics amsaanni samanvayam cheyadaaniki oka chainees salahaadaaru brundam nome penlo thana pradhana karyalayanni sthaapinchindi.
telivitaetalu.
pracharam yokka vyayamamlo, II corps command oka pratyaekamaina medhassu vanarunu kaligi undhi. eee nigha vanarulo chaina salahaadaarula madhya communicationla radeo antaraayaalu unnaayi, veetini II corps command "pratyeka agentlu" gaa suuchistumdi. eltisi haall moor elged ex-rae vaimanika daadi sandarbhamgaa manderine maandalikamlo eee rakamaina medhassu yokka namuunaanu pondaadu,
idhi "prastuta (nija-samaya) medhassu" paie karyakalapala yokka prati amsaaniki pranaalikanu anumatinchindi. idhi bii-52 daadula khachitamaina schedulingnu kooda anumatinchindi.
eee pratyaekamaina medhassu muulam zhe2/makvi sthaayilo (brigadier general macristian) utpatti cheyabadindi mariyu zii2/iffv (majer general larsen) chhaanel dwara zii2/acdf (brigadier general noles) kuu vyaapti cheyabadindi.
ground/air counter-attack.
1965 septembarulo, plime camp daadiki mundu, bii-52 strike-moodu 32,33 mariyu 66va regimentlatho kuudina nva bii3 feeled front dalaalanu naasanam cheyadaaniki, vaaru december 1962loe schedule chesina plime camp daadini nirvahinchadaaniki chu pang praantaalalo erpaatu chesina sthaavaraalalo samavesamainappudu-zhe2/makvi deskpie pranaalikaloo undhi.
october 19naa 32va mariyu 33va teedeelatoo matrame munupati daadini bii3 feeled command nirnayinchinappudu, operation dii thang 21 (plime) mariyu operation long reach (chupang) pravesapettadamto pranaalika savarinchabadindi, moodu 32va, 33va mariyu 66va bii-52 bomberlaku andubaatulo unna lakshyaluga tirigi samuuham cheyadaaniki veelu kalpinche uddesyamto. eee pranaalikaku "plee mea/chupang pracharam" anae sanketha naamakaranam cheyabadindi mariyu brigadier general macristian nivedikalo, "plee mea/chu pang pracharam yokka guudachaara amsam" gaa vivarinchabadindi.
oka chadarapu kilometre pradaesamloe gurtinchagaliginappudu bii-52 strike kosam oka lakshyam andubaatulo untundi. november 11naa, intelligence muulam teliyajesina brigadier naledge moodu nva regimentlu oka chadarapu kilometre vistiirnamloo samavesamayyayi, 66vadhi chivaridi aaa paristhitiki cherukundi (maas wick yaa 9104 yokka kendram), mariyu 32vadhi (yaa 820070) mariyu 33vadhi (yaa 940010) oka chadarapu kilometre kante takkuva. aaa rojunane brigadier general noles, cheef zhe3/makvi bii-52 sammenu amalu cheyadaaniki majer general larsen dwara brigadier general depuki zhe2/makvi yokka asalu bii-52 samme pranaalikanu samarpinchaaru.
chu pang vadda bii-52 strike operation yokka oka pratyekata emitante, 3esi/saak praticharya strike samayanni saadhaarana 24 gantala depue nundi 14 gantala 17 nimishaalaku tagginchagaligindi "idhi eee swabhaavam yokka vegavantamaina strike anie perkondi.
varusaga moodu rojula bii-52 daadula taruvaata, bii3 feeled front dalaalu moodinta rendontula balaanni kolpoyayani, varusaga 5 rojula taruvaata, kandakaalu mariyu bankarlatho kuudina daani venuka sthaavaraalu naasanam cheyabaddaayi mariyu kambodiyaloki vellae venuka talupu moosiveyabadindi anie II corps command anchanaa vesindi. vaatini puurti cheyadaaniki" aarvn vaimanika dalam teesukuvacchaaru.
air aswikadalam vibhagam.
1965 septembarulo viyatnaanku vacchina taruvaata, 1va vaimanika aswikadalam vibhaganni ii feeled fores vietnam (iffv) aadhvaryamlo unchaaru mariyu baadhyata kaligina II corps praantaalalo panicheesaaru. 1va vaimanika aswikadalam ventane kendra ettaina praantaalalo kae anae camp haloway anae paerutoe thana pradhana karyalayanni sthaapinchindi, ayithe daani kottagaa vacchina dalaalu kvi none yokka baang soane theera praantamloo karyakalapalu nirvahinchadam praarambhinchaayi.
vaimanika aswikadalam rendu dasallo eee dandayaatralo palgondi operation ingram (october 23 nundi 26 varaku) taruvaata operation long reach (october 27 nundi november 26 varaku).
operation long reach anedi trung chinh (viyatnaameeslo) nundi vachindi. idhi-october 26naa-rendava corps command dwara 1va air aswikadalam vibhaagaaniki ketayinchabadindi, idhi aiya drang-chu pang complexeloki satruvunu vembadinche lakshyamtho undhi. chu pang dasalo aarvn vaimanika dalam reserved forsga unchabadindi, idhi aiya drang dasalo pradhana saktigaa maarindi.
usaf paatra.
yuu.ess. shibiram mariyu aakasmika daadi pradaesaalaloo daadi chese dalaalanu tippikottadamlo vaimanika dalam nirnayaatmaka paatra pooshinchindi, varusaga 696 pagalu mariyu raatri daadi daadulu mariyu 74 daadi daadulu chesindi.
pleam, modati sannahaka dasha (20-26 october).
aktobaru 19naa, nva 33va regiment plime camp daadini praarambhinchindi. rendava corps pradhana dalaanni pleku nundi aakarshinchi, daanini aakasmika daaditoe naasanam cheyalane lakshyamtho eee daadi oka aakarshanheeyamaina vyuuham. II corps command savaalunu sweekarinchindi. muttadi praarambhamlo, natrangloni iffv commander commanding general lekapovadamtho counter daadiki baadhyata vahinchina II corps pradhana karyalayamlo evaru anie adigi, adhi II corps cheef off staff anie samadhanam pondaadu.
aktobaru 20naa, athanu ventane sibiraanni rakshinchadaaniki sahaya saayudha taskforcenu erpaatu chesi, adhe samayamlo sibiraanni balopetam cheyadaaniki rendu aarvn-yuu. ess. pratyeka dalaala company brundaanni pampaadu.
october 22naa aarvn-yus pratyeka dalaala brundam eshaanya praantamlooni oka pradaesaaniki taralinchabadi shibiramloki pravesinchindi. intalo, nva mobile aakasmika daadini edurkovadaniki, marinta upabala kosam vechi undagaa gastee operation nirvahistunnatlu kanipinchadaaniki releaf saayudha task forsenu phu mye chuttoo undamani aadesinchaaru.
october 23naa, II corps command iffv (general stanley aarr.larsen) pleku airfield mariyu pleku nagaranni bhadrapariche paniloo sahaya stambhaanni balopetam cheyadaaniki avasaramaina 22va ranger betalian sthaanamlo. 1300 gantalaku yuu. ess. upabala dalam (air aswikadala padaatidala betalian mariyu oka battery 2/19 aartitoe kuudina ingram task fores) pleakuku cherukundi.
aktobaru 24naa, sahayaka saayudha task fores shibiram vaipu nettaalani aadesaalu andukundi, mariyu sahayaka dalaaniki phirangi sahayanni andinchadaaniki air aswikadalam yokka air aswikadalam battery pleku airfield nundi phu maiki dakshinaana 10 kii. mea. la dhooramlo undhi. aakasmika daadini saadhinchadamlo viphalamaina taruvaata, 32va regiment 120 mandhi maraninchadamtho paatu 75 mandhi sibbandito mariyu vyaktigata aayudhalanu swaadheenam chesukuni venakki taggaalani aadesam pondindi.
october 25naa, sahayaka saayudha task fores aakasmika daadi jarigina pradaesam gundaa doosukelli, saayantram samayamlo shibiramloki pravesinchindi.
october 26naa, operation dii thang 21 33va regiment thirogamanamtho mariyu nva vaipu sumaru 400 mandhi praananashtamto mugisindi.
tippikotte shakti.
II corps command, plime camp vadda mariyu aakasmika daadi pradaesaalaloo daadi chese dalaalanu tippikottadamlo usaf yokka bii-57luu, ais, eff-100luu, eff-8luu mariyu esi-47la firepowerpy aadhaarapadindi.
chu pang, pradhana dasha (27 october-17 november).
october 26naa, plime camp yokka upasamanam puurtavutumdagaa, II corps command daadi chestunna rendu 32va mariyu 33va regimentlaku chendina upasamharana dalaalanu vembadinchadaaniki 1va air aswikadalam vibhaganni kaligi undaalani ii feeled fores vietnam (iffv) kamaandnu abhyardhinchindi. idhi aamodinchabadindi mariyu operationku operation long reach (viyatnaameeslo "trung chinh") anie paeru pettaru. esaari moodu 32,33 mariyu 66va regimentlatho kalisi plime camppy mallee daadi cheyalanukune bii3 feeled frontnu pralobhapettadaaniki, air aswikadalam yokka vyuuhaatmaka kaaryaacharana praantaanni vistaristuu, plime campnu II corps baadhyathatho nirvahinchabadindi. operation long reach amalulo arvnto kalisi panichese saamarthyaanni penchadaaniki, brigadier general noles thana vyuuhaatmaka command postnu erpaatu chesaaru, idhi pleakulo II corps pradhana kaaryaalayamtho saha-undhi.
operation mottam.
aktobaru 27naa, modati air aswikadalam brigade operation yokka modati bhaagam sudeerghamgaa cherukovadamto operation praarambhinchindi, ayithe 33va pradhana bhagalu graama crow vadda daani assembly praantamloo moosiveyabaddaayi.
october 28naa, 32va regiment dadapuga aiya drang uttara odduna unna daani sthaavaraaniki cherukundi.
october 29naa, 33va regiment antaa graamamlo daani sthaavaraanni moosivesindi.
november 1naa, 1va air aswikadalam yokka vibhagalu 33va regiment sahaya kendramlo betalian parimaanamlo unna shatru dalamtho modati poraatam chesaayi.
november 2naa, 32va regiment command post 762 kondaku cherukundi, conny migilina regiment dalaalu inca dadapuga vistarinchaayi, mariyu 66va regiment chu pang-yaa drang praantamlooni assembly praantaalaku taralinchabadindi.
november 3naa, 1va air aswikadalam yokka vibhagalu 8/66 betalianpai merupudaadi chesaayi.
november 4naa, 33va regiment 732 konda vadda unna daani sthaavaram nundi chu pang thoorpu vaalulaloki daani betalianlu 732 konda nundi aantaa graamam gundaa aiya meer uttara odduku sthaanaalanu chepattaayi.
paarkulo oka nadaka.
operation yokka uddesyam tirogamanamlo unna 33va regiment yokka shatru dalaalanu vetakadam mariyu naasanam cheyadam kaadu, conny chu pang venuka sthaavaraalalo daani rendu sodari regimentlalo tirigi chaeradaaniki vaarini tirigi kattadam. saayudha helicopterla ganshiplu chellacheduruga unna shatru dalaalanu plime camp mariyu chu pang venuka sthaavaraala madhya upasamharana margallo undataaniki addukunnayi, ayithe eee prayaanamloo regimental pradhana karyalayam vaedhimpulu lekunda undindi. satruvu dalaalatoe uddeshapoorvakamgaa konni poraataalu jarigaayi, phalitamgaa 1va air aswikadalam brigade nirvahinchina operation "paarkulo nadaka" gaa vargeekarinchabadindi.
november 6naa 2/8 air aswikadalam betaliantho jarigina poraatam tarvaata 6/33 betalian dadapuga naasanam cheyabadindi.
november 9naa, 33va regiment thana chivari unitlanu sameekarinchindi.
operation sylver bionet I.
november 10naa, 3va air aswikadalam brigade 1va air aswikadalam brigednu bharti chesindi mariyu bii3 feeled frontnu assembly praantamloo daani moodu regimentlanu tirigi ekam cheyadaaniki pralobhapettadaaniki mallimpu yuktilo paschimam nundi thoorpuku maarchabadindi, plime camp yokka rendava daaditoe daani prarambha prayojanaanni tirigi pondindi. idhi november 16naa dii-daeni nirnayinchindi.
november 11naa, 66va regiment aiya drang (maas wick yaa 9104kuu kendram) uttara odduna undhi; 32va regiment kooda uttaraana undhi (yaa 820070); mariyu 33va regiment aantaa graamaaniki sameepamlo undhi (yaa 940010). moodu regimentlu bii-52 strike andubaatulo unna lakshyaluga marai. brigadier general noles bii-52 sammenu amalu cheyamani brigadier general depuki teliyajesaaru.
november 12naa, bii3 feeled front unitlu plimepy schedule chesina daadi kosam sannahalu mariyu rehearsals konasaginchayi. majer general larsen, iffv commander, moodu bii3 feeled front regimentlanu vaari assembly praantaalalo unchadaaniki mallimpu yuktini nirvahinchadaaniki sannahakamgaa paschima disagaa karyakalapalanu tirigi praarambhinchaalani general nolsku aadesaalu jaarii chesaaru.
november 13naa, konni punassamyojana paarteelu mariyu ravana unitlu plime vaipu vellaayi. 3va air aswikadalam brigade commander kalnal braun, leftinent kalnal haall moor, 1/7 air aswikadalam betalianku marusati roeju elged ex-reloki vaimanika daadiki siddham kaavaalani aadesaalu jaarii chesaaru.
elged ex-rae yuddham.
november 14naa, radeo communicationnu addukovadam dwara oka arvn nigha muulam tellavaarujaamuna, nva bii3 feeled frontloni konni daadi amsaalu plime camppy daadi cheyadaaniki vaari assembly praantaala nundi bayataku velladam praarambhinchaayani suuchimchimdi.
10:48 vadda, 1/7 air aswikadalam lz ex-rae vadda cherchabadindi, taruvaata 2/7 air aswikadalam betalian. bii3 feeled front plime camp paie daadi cheyadaaniki schedule chesina udyamaanni vaida veyadam dwara pratispandinchindi mariyu 7/66 mariyu 9/66 betalianlatho air aswikadalam dalaalanu nimagnam cheyadaaniki yuddhabhoomiloki visirindi. madhyahnam, kalnal braun 1/7 air aswikadalam upasamharanaku sannahakamgaa 2/5 air aswikadalam betaliannu elged viktarku taralinchaaru.
adhe roeju, 12:00 vadda, brigadier general depue, J3/macv, B-52 sammenu praarambhinchadaaniki 3a/sackii teliyajesaaru.
november 15naa, 09:30 vadda, kalnal braun 1/7 air aswikadalam betaliannu upasamharinchukovadaaniki sannahalu cheyadaaniki lz ex-rae vadda digaadu, chesina plime camp paie daadi cheyakunda satruvu drushtini aakarshinche panini bhaavinchaadu. 1200 gantala natiki, 1/7 air aswikadalam betalian marusati roeju upasamharinchukovadaaniki veelugaa elged victor nundi aidu gantala kavaatu tarvaata 2/5 air aswikadalam betalian elged ex-raeloe moosiveyabadindi.
adhe roeju, khachitamgaa 16:00 vadda, B-52 yokka modati gaali bambu paelulla alalu Lz ex-raelaku paschimaana 7 kilometres dhooramlo padipoga, 32va regiment 12-14 kilometres vadda thana sthaanaalanu nilupukundi. 16:30 vadda, brigadier general noles, 1va air aswikadalam vibhagam, LZ ex-rae vadda digi, marusati roeju sett chesina 1/7va air aswikadalam betaliannu upasamharinchukuntunnatlu prakatinchaaru.
november 16naa, 1/7 air aswikadalam betalian nuu elged ex-rae nundi bayataku teesaaru, idhi 2/7 mariyu 2/5 air aswikadalam betalianlache cover cheyabadindi. intalo, bii-52 bomberlu marinta kaalpulu jaripi, chu pang-yaa drang complexes antataa vividha shatru dalaala sthaanaalanu taakaayi.
mallimpu yukti.
1/7 air aswikadalam choppinchadam B3 feeled front command drushtini aakarshinchina ventane, plime camp paie daadi cheyadaaniki udyamaanni vaida vaeyadaaniki kaaranamaina ventane, november 14 madhyahnam, kalnal braun betaliannu upasamharinchukovadaaniki sannahalu cheyadam praarambhinchaadu.
elge albani.
november 17naa, 2/7 mariyu 2/5 air aswikadalam betalianlu landing john nundi uttara disagaa elge albani vaipu mariyu uttara-eshaanya disagaa elge columbus vaipu vellaalani aadesinchabaddaayi, tadwara bii-52 bomberlu elge ex-rae praantaalu mariyu chu pang-yaa drang complexes yokka vividha itara pradaesaalaloo migili unna shatru dalaalapai daadi cheyadaaniki maargam sugamam chesindi. elge albani parisaraalanu cherukunna taruvaata, 2/7 air aswikadalam 1/33 mariyu 8/66 betalianla unitlatho "samavesa nischitaartham" loki vellindi, ivi yea paksham oohinchaledu. vaimanika aswikadalam dalaalu bhaarii praananastaanni chavichusai, charyalo 151 mandhi maraninchaaru mariyu charyalo 121 mandhi gayapaddaru. 403 mandhi mrutadehaalu champabaddayani, 100 mandhi maraninchaarani, 112 aayudhalanu swaadheenam chesukunnarani anchanaa veyadamtho satruvu yokka praananashtam chaalaa ekkuvagaa undhi. pagatipuuta, bii-52 bomberlu chu pang-yaa drang complexes meeda corpet bambu daadi konasaginchayi.
idhi drang, tudi dopidi dasha (18-26 november).
november 17naa, rendu rojula bii-52 daadi taruvaata, shatru dalam thana balamlo moodinta rendontula kolpoyindani anchanaa vesina II corps command, aarvn airbourne brigade nirvahinchina operation thaan fong 7thoo pracharanni "muginchaalani" nirnayinchindi. vaimanika dalaaniki phirangi sahayanni andinchadaaniki elged crooks vadda kotta agnimaapaka sthaavaram sthaapinchabadindi. operation sylver bionet II nuu nirvahistunna 2/5 air aswikadalam betalian dheenini bhadraparichindi.
november 18naa, vaimanika dalam aidu vaimanika dalaalatoe paatu duke koo camp vadda thana forward command postnu erpaatu chesindi. 1500 gantala nundi 1600 gantala varaku, padhi yuhech1dii, pannendu yuhech1bs mariyu padakondu yuhech1bs (eah) thoo kuudina 52va vimanayanam, 229va avn bn nundi iravai yuhech1dii mariyu aaru yuhech1bs (eah) dwara balopetam cheyabadindi, 1va air cave div duke koo nundi landing john yaa 841092 varaku 3va, 5va mariyu 6va vaimanika betalianla yokka 1,500 mandhi dalaalanu taralinchindi. pagatipuuta, bii-52 bomberlu chu pang-yaa drang complexes paie corpet bambu daadi konasaginchayi.
november 19naa, udayam, 3va mariyu 6va vaimanika dalam rendu samaantara praanglaloo ply dhi vaipu kadulutunna praantaalanu tudichipettindi. bii-52 bomberlu chu pang-yaa drang complexes meeda corpet bambu daadi konasaginchayi.
november 20naa, madhyahnam natiki 3va betalian 805080 vadda 6va betalian sthaanam vaipu digindi. 1440 gantalaku, nva 634va betalian aakasmika daadi jarigina pradaesamlooki pravesinchindi. eee aakasmika daadiloo daadaapu 200 mandhi vii. sii. maraninchaaru. gantaku 3va, 5va mariyu 6va betalianlu yaya822075 vadda unna assembly praantam vaipu payaninchaalani aadesinchaaru. 1745 gantalaku, 8va vaimanika betalian daanini bhadraparachadaaniki eee pradaesaaniki taralinchabadindi. pagatipuuta, bii-52 bomberlu chu pang-yaa drang complexes meeda corpet bambu daadi konasaginchayi.
november 22naa, 11:00 h vadda, 2va betalian mariyu 7va betalianlanu assembly praantaaniki taralinchaaru, akkada 3va, 5va mariyu 6va betalianlu 13:50 h vadda moosiveyabaddaayi.
november 23naa, vaimanika dalam marusati roeju udayam aakasmika daadiki pranaalika vesindi. eee aakasmika daadiloo 75 mandhi vii. sii. maraninchaaru mariyu 58 aayudhalanu swaadheenam chesukunnaru.
november 26naa, tadupari sambandhaalu lenanduna, arvn vaimanika dalam aaa praantam nundi upasamharinchukundi.
phalitaalu.
arvn II corps nva nashtalanu eee krindi vidhamgaa punaraavrutam chesindi
- modati dasah 220 kiah (bisi), 228 kiah (esty), 115 vayaa, 6 siah, 24 aayudhalu (sibbandi sevalandinchaaru), 81 aayudhalu (vyaktigata).
- dasha II: 1515 kiah (bisi), 2042 kiah (esty), 1178 vayaa, 163 siah, 126 aayudhalu (sibbandi sevalandinchaaru), 897 aayudhalu (vyaktigata).
- dasha III: 265 kiah (bisi), enn/eah kiah (esty), enn/eah vayaa, 10 siah, 19 aayudhalu (sibbandi sevalandinchaaru), 49 aayudhalu (vyaktigata).
- mottamha 4,254 kiah (bisi), 2,270 kiah (esty), 1293 vayaa, 179 siah, 169 aayudhalu (sibbandi sevalandinchaaru), 1,027 aayudhalu (vyaktigata).
II corps command munduku tecchina nva pramaada ganaamkaalu mukhyamgaa nva regimental command postula sonta nashta nivedikalapai aadharapaddaayi, veetini arvn radeo shravana stationlu addukunnayi. inca, vaatilo 5 rojula aark light vaimanika daadi valla sambhavinchina nva dalaala maranaalu unnaayi, veetini nva mariyu us vaipula parigananaloki teesukoledu.
gamanikah moodu nva regimentlalo prati regimentlo mottam 2,200 mandhi sainikulu unnaru 1va bn 500,2va bn 500,3va bn 500, mortar koo 150, anty aircraft koo 150, signal koo 120, transportation koo 150, medical koo 40, injanir koo 60, recon koo 50.
chu pang-yaa drang complexelo unna bii3 feeled front yokka balamaina sthaavaraanni naasanam chesi, daani mottam moodu regimental dalaalanu tudichivese lakshyanni eee pracharam saadhinchindi.
ayithe, cambodian bhoobhaagamlo sthaapinchabadina abhayaaranyaalu bii3 feeled front dalaalaku surakshitamaina aasrayaanni andinchaayi. moodu debbatinna nva regimentla sthaanamlo uttaraana nundi chorabadina kotta dalaalu bharti cheyabaddaayi mariyu bii3 feeled front paeru nva lae luidy division pradhana karyalayamga maarchabadindi. idhi 1966 eprillo sarihaddu meedugaa thana karyakalapalanu tirigi praarambhinchindi.