
angus macintosh (bhasha shaastravetta)

angus macintosh, (10 janavari 1914-25 october 2005) oka british bhasha shaastravetta mariyu chaaritraka bhaashaashaastramlo pratyekata kaligina vidyavetta.
macintosh 1914loe inglaandlooni sunderland sameepamlo scottish tallidandrulaku janminchaadu. athanu sthaanikamgaa, raihop vyaakarana paatasaalalo chaduvukunnadu mariyu oxfordloni oreal kalasalalo aanglam abhyasinchaadu. aaa taruvaata athanu oxford looni merton kalasalalo tulanaatmaka bhaashaashaastram abhyasinchaadu mariyu haarvard vishwavidhyaalayamlo commonwealth pheloga unnadu. athanu rendava prapancha yuddha samayamlo british sainyamlo panicheesaadu, bletchley paarkulo intelligence vibhaagamlo panicheesaadu.
yuddhaaniki mundu swaansiyaalooni vishwavidyaalaya kalasalalo bodhinchina taruvaata, athanu digbandham cheyabadina taruvaata oxford vishwavidhyaalayaaniki vellaadu. kevalam rendu samvatsaraala taruvaata, 1948loe, athanu edinberg vishwavidhyaalayaaniki aangla bhasha mariyu saadhaarana bhaashaashaastramlo modati forbes professorga vellaadu. athanu padavee viramana varaku edinberglone unnadu, aapai 1979 nundi 1986 varaku madhya aangla maandalika atlas project directorga panicheesaadu. athanu 2005loe maraninche varaku glassgo vishwavidhyaalayamlo gourava parisoedhanaa sabhyudiga unnadu.
prarambha jeevitam mariyu vidya.
macintosh 1914 janavari 10naa inglaandlooni sunderland sameepamlo scottish tallidandrulaku janminchaadu. athanu county durhamloni raihop looni rashtra vyaakarana paatasaala ayina raihop vyaakarana paatasaalalo chaduvukunnadu. rashtra scholarship pondina taruvaata, athanu oxfordloni oreal kalasalalo aangla bhasha mariyu saahityaanni chadivaadu. 1934loe ayana pradhama taragati anners bachelor off arts (baa) degreetho pattabhadrudayyaduh sampradaayam prakaram, 1938loe ayana baa master off arts (maa auxon) degreeki padoonnati pondaaru. harmsworth scholarship pondina taruvaata, athanu 1936loe puurti chesina oxfordloni merton kalasalalo tulanaatmaka bhaashaashaastramlo diploma kosam chaduvukunnadu. taruvaata, 1936 nundi 1938 varaku, ayana haarvard vishwavidhyaalayamlo commonwealth pheloga chaduvukunnaru. 1937loe haarvard nundi master off arts (am) degreetho pattabhadrudayyaadu.
sainika seva.
1940loe, rendava prapancha yuddham praarambhamaina taruvaata, macintosh tank corps loe sainikudiga cheraadu. 1941 janavari 20naa intelligence corps loe second leftinent gaa niyamitulayyaaru. 1941 juun 1naa athanu yuddhamlo substantive leftinent mariyu taatkaalika keptenga padoonnati pondaadu. intelligence adhikariga, athanu bletchley park station xloe panicheesaadu. thana bhasha shikshanhato, athanu german sainika samachara maarpidini decrypt cheyadamlo mariyu niguuda sankethaalanu vichchinnam cheyadamlo sahaayapadatamlo palgonnadu. athanu majer hodaato yuddhanni muginchaadu.
athani sainika seva kosam, macintoshku france mariyu germany starr, rakshana patakam mariyu yuddha patakam 1939-1945 labhinchindi.
vidya vrutti.
rendava prapancha yuddham praarambhaaniki kontakaalam mundu, 1938loe, swaansiyaalooni university collegeloni inglish vibhaagamlo lecturerga macintosh thana vidya vruttini praarambhinchaadu. 1946loe, sainika seva kaaranamgaa thana kereerlo viramam taruvaata, athanu mediaval inglish (paatha mariyu madhya aanglam) loe vishwavidyaalaya lecturerga oxford vishwavidhyaalayaaniki tirigi vacchaadu. adanamgaa ayana oxford looni christ charchilo 1946-47 vidya samvatsaram kosam upanyaasam icchaaru, oxford looni jeesas kalaasaala mariyu oxford looni wadham kalasalalo bodhakudigaa unnaaru. athanu vidyaarthigaa ennikayyaadu (i.ii. 1947loe christ charchiki chendina vyakti).
ayithe, oxfordlo undataaniki badulugaa, macintosh 1948loe edinberg vishwavidhyaalayaaniki aangla bhasha mariyu saadhaarana bhaashaashaastramlo modati forbes professorga vellaaru. athani parisoedhanaa aasaktulalo madhya aanglam mariyu scots rendintikee sambandhinchina bhaashaashaastram mariyu chaaritraka bhaashaashaastram unnaayi. athanu 1979loe paeru marchabadina forbes chair off inglish longuage nundi vaidoligadu. aaa taruvaata athanu 1979 mariyu 1986 madhya madhya aangla maandalika atlas project directorga panicheesaadu, dheeni phalitamgaa "madhyayuga aanglam yokka bhasha atlas" (1986) prachurinchabadindi. padavee viramanalo, athanu edinberglo professor emeritusga mariyu glassgo vishwavidhyaalayamlo gourava parisoedhanaa sabhyudiga panicheesaaru.
vyaktigata jeevitam.
1939loe, macintosh vilium seaman binebridge kumarte, american ayina barbaranu vivaham chesukunnadu. veeriki mugguru pillalu unnaru iddaru kumaarulu mariyu oka kumarte. aame 1988loe maraninchindi, adhe samvatsaram athanu oxford panditudi vitantuvu kareenaatho tirigi vivaham chesukunnadu. eee rendava vivaham mugguru savati pillalaku daariteesindihi oka kumarte mariyu iddaru kumaarulu.
macintosh 2005 aktobaru 25naa 91 samvatsaraala vayasulo maraninchaadu. athanu moothrapindaala vaiphalyam mariyu punaruddharana vyaadhitho baadhapadutunnaadu. canongate kirk vadda jarigina antyakriyala tarvaata, athanu edinbergloni grange smasaanavaatikalo khananam cheyabaddaadu.
gowravaalu.
1978loe, scatland yokka national academy off sains und letters ayina raayal society off edinberg (frse) loe macintosh sabhyudiga ennikayyaaru. 1989loe, athanu united kingdom yokka national academy pharr soshal sciences und humanities ayina british academy (fba) loe pheloga ennikayyaaru. 1989loe kooda, british academy aayanaku surr izrael golanj bahumatini pradaanam chesindi, idhi prarambha aangla bhasha mariyu saahityam, aangla bhaashaashaastram ledhaa aangla bhasha charitra panditulaku ichhe avaardu.
edinberg vishwavidyaalayam nundi padavee viramana chesina taruvaata, macintoshku rendu "festshriftlu" andinchadam asaadhaaranamaina pratyekata. soe menee peepul, langages und tangs philological essays inn scots und mediaval inglish present tuu angus macintosh" (1981) anae sheershikato oka pustakam roopondinchabadindi. marokati "bhasha roopam mariyu bhasha vaividhyam angus macintoshku ankitamaina patraalu" anae sheershikato roopondinchabadindi. edinberg vishwavidhyaalayamloni angus macintosh center pharr hystorical linguistics kuu ayana gouravaartham paeru pettaru.

