thamus carlile

thamus carlile (4 december 1795 fibravari 1881) scottish lothattu praantaalaku chendina british vyaasakarta, charitrakaarudu mariyu tatwavetta. victorian yugamlo pramukha rachayita ayina ayana 19va sataabdapu kala, saahityam mariyu tatvasaastrampai teevra prabhavam chuupaaru.
skaatlaandlooni dumfreeshireloni ecclefechanlo janminchina carlile, edinberg vishwavidhyaalayaaniki hajarayyadu, akkada athanu carlile vruttaanni kanipetti ganitamlo raninchadu. arts course puurti chesina taruvaata, athanu paatasaala upadhyayudiga panichestunnappudu burger charchilo mantri kaavadaaniki siddamayyaadu. athanu saahityamlo sthirapadataaniki mundu veetini mariyu aneka itara prayatnaalanu vidichipettadu, "edinberg encyclopedia" kosam vraasi, anuvaadakudigaa panicheesaadu. german saahityaanni vyaapti chese vyaktigaa, appudu aangla paatakulaku antagaa teliyani vyaktigaa, thana anuvaadaalu, thana "life off" friedrich shiller (1825), vividha patrikalaku thana sameeksha vyasala dwara prarambha vijayanni saadhinchaadu. athani modati pradhana rachana "saartar resortus" (1833-34) anae navala. londonku maarina taruvaata, athanu thana "(1837)" thoo prasiddhi chendaadu, idhi athani vyasala sekarananu mariyu "vividha" gaa tirigi vidudala cheyadaaniki prerepinchindi. aann heros" (1841), "paast und present" (1843), "chromwells letters" (1845), "later-day karapatraalu" (1850), mariyu "history off frederic dhi grate" (1858-65) thoo sahaa athani tadupari rachanalu prati okkati airopa mariyu uttara america antataa entho gowravinchabaddaayi. athanu london libraryni sthaapinchaadu, london mariyu scatlandlo jaateeya portrait galleryla erpaatuku gananeeyamgaa dohadapaddadu, conny edinberg vishwavidhyaalayaaniki lard rectorga ennikayyaadu mariyu mariyu "pore leey merite" nuu andukunnadu.
carlile victorian samskrutilo oka pradhana sthaanaanni aakraminchindi, ralf valdo emerson maatallo cheppalante, "aangla aksharaala nissandehamaina adhipati", conny "loukika pravakta" gaa pariganinchabaddaadu. maranaanantaram, athani snehitudu mariyu sishyudu james anthony froud prachuranalugaa athani keerti debbatindi, carlile vyaktigata jeevitam gurinchi, mukhyamgaa jaine velsh kaarlailtho athani vivaham gurinchi vivaadaanni rekettinchindi. modati prapancha yuddham mariyu rendava prapancha yuddham praarambhamlo athanu prussianism mariyu faasijam rendintikee puurveekudani aaropanalu raavadamtho 20va sataabdamloo athani keerti marinta ksheeninchindi. 1950la nundi, carlile adhyayana rangamlo vistrutamaina paandityamu athani sthaanaanni meruguparichindi, mariyu ippudu athanu "mana saahityamlo saasvatamaina smaaraka chihnalalo okarigaa gurtinchabaddadu, vaarini chaalaa saralamgaa vadilipettalemu."
jeevita charitra.
prarambha jeevitam.
thamus carlile 4 december 1795naa nairuti skaatlaandlooni dumfreeshireloni ecclefechan graamamlo james (1758-1832) mariyu margaret itken carlile (1771-1853) dampatulaku janminchaadu. athani tallidandrulu burger sessation presbyterian charchilo sabhyulu. james carlile oka raathi panivaadu, taruvaata raitu, athanu thana kumarudu janminchina vampu intini nirminchaadu. ayana saameta emitante, "manishi pani cheyadaaniki srushtinchabaddaadu, oohinchadaaniki, anubhooti chendadaaniki ledhaa kalalu kanadaniki kaadu."nicolus carlisle, oka aangla puraavastu shaastravetta, athani puurveekulanu robbert dhi broose sodari margaret broose nundi kanugonnadu. athani kramarahitamaina pempakam phalitamgaa, james carlile thana yavvanamlo lothaina mataparamainavaadu ayyadu, thana jeevitaantam aneka upanyaasaalu mariyu siddhaantaparamaina vaadanala pustakaalanu chadivaadu. athanu athanu thana modati bhaarya, suduura bandhuvu jaanetnu vivaham chesukunnadu, aame zaan kaarlailku janmanicchi, taruvaata maraninchindi. athanu athanu oka paedha raitu kumarte margaret aitkennu vivaham chesukunnadu, appudu aame oka sevakudigaa panichesindi. vaariki tommidi mandhi pillalu unnaaru, vaarilo thamus peddavaadu. margaret pavitramaina mariyu bhaktudainavadu mariyu thamus mantri avutaadani aasinchaadu. carlile prarambha rojullo "dhumapana sahacharudu, salahaadaaru mariyu nammakastudu" gaa aame thana pedda kodukuku sannihitamgaa undedi. carlile yuktavayasulo unnappudu aame oka unmaada sanghatananu edurkondi, dheenilo aame "utsaahamgaa, nirodhinchabadani, atigaa matlade mariyu himsaatmakamgaa himsaatmakamgaa aame maroe vichchinnatanu edurkondi, dheenitho aamenu inti nundi tolaginchi, nirbandhinchaalsi vachindi. carlile ellappuduu thana tallidandrula gurinchi baga matladevadu, mariyu athani paatra vaariddarinii baga prabhaavitam chesindi.
carlile yokka prarambha vidya ataniki chadavadam neerpinchina athani talli nundi vachindi (aksharaasyata takkuvagaa unnappatikee), mariyu ataniki ankaganitam neerpina athani tandri nundi vachindi. athanu modata ecclefechan looni "tomm donald sunn paatasaala" loe chadivaadu, taruvaata hoddam paatasaala (), idhi ecclefechan mariyu hoddam koota madhya madhyalo "cross-rodla" vadda unna "kirk vadda nilichindi". 7 samvatsaraala vayassulo, carlile aanglamlo taginanta praaveenyam choopinchaadu, athanu "laatinloki vellamani" salaha ivvabaddaadu, adhi athanu utsaahamto chesaadu; ayithe, hodmam looni paatasaala upaadhyaayudiki latin teliyadu, kabatti atanni oka mantriki appaginchaaru, aayanatho "vegavantamaina mariyu khachitamaina maargam" chesadu. aaa taruvaata athanu annan akaadameeki vellaadu, akkada athanu muulaadhaara greeku bhashanu abhyasinchaadu, latin mariyu french anargalamgaa chadivaadu mariyu ankaganitam "baga" neerchukunnaadu. carlile annan vadda thana thoti vidyaarthulachae teevramgaa bedirinchabaddaadu, athanu "vaariki vyatiraekamgaa tirugubaatu chesi, stroke kosam stroke ichhe varaku"; athanu akkada modati rendu samvatsaraalu thana jeevitamlo atyanta durbharamainavigaa gurthunchukunnadu.
edinberg, mantritva saakha mariyu bodhana (1809-1818).
1809 navambarulo daadaapu padnaalugu samvatsaraala vayassulo, carlile thana inti nundi vanda mailla dhooram nadichi edinberg vishwavidhyaalayaaniki hajarayyadu, akkada athanu zaan lessito ganitasastram, zaan playfairtho sains mariyu thamus brountho naitika tatvasaastram abhyasinchaadu. athanu ganitam mariyu jyaamiti vaipu aakarshitudayyaadu mariyu aaa vishayaalalo goppa pratibhanu pradarsinchaadu, carlile vruttam yokka aavishkaranaku ghanata pondaadu. vishwavidyaalaya grandhaalayamlo, athanu paddenimidava sataabdam mariyu samakaaleena charitra, tatvasaastram mariyu "bells-letters" yokka aneka mukhyamaina rachanalanu chadivaadu. athanu eee samayamlo mataparamaina sandehaanni vyaktam cheyadam praarambhinchaadu, thana tallini bhayapettamani adigadu, "sarvasaktimantudaina devudu oka dukaanamloo digi chakraala barolanu tayaaru tayaaru ayana thana kalala paatyaamsaalanu puurti chesi, taruvaati vidya samvatsaramlo daivatva haallo vedaantasaastra courselo cheraadu. idhi oka mantri vrutti yokka prarambha dasha kavalsi undhi.
carlile juun juun annan academylo bodhinchadam praarambhinchaadu. athanu december 1814 mariyu december december thana modati vichaarana upanyaasaalu icchaadu, rendoo poyayi. 1815 vesavi natiki athanu khagola saastrampai aasakti chuupi, pier-saiman laplace yokka khagola siddhaantaalanu chaalaa samvatsaraalu adhyayanam chesadu. 1816 navambarulo, annan nuu vidichipetti, kirkkaaldeelo bodhinchadam praarambhinchaadu. akkada, athanu edward irving thoo sneham chesaadu, athani maajee vidyaarthi margaret garden carlile yokka "modati prema" ayyadu. 1817 maeloe carlile vedaantasaastra courselo chaeradaaniki dhooramgaa unnadu, eee vaartanu athani tallidandrulu "udaarata" thoo andukunnaru. aaa samvatsaram saradrutuvulo, athanu germaine dii stale rachinchina "dii ell 'alemagne" (1813) nuu chadivaadu, idhi athanu oka german guruvuni vetakadaaniki prerepinchindi, aayanatho athanu uchchaarananu neerchukunnaadu. irving librarylo, athanu david hyoom mariyu edward gibbon yokka "roman saamrajyam ksheenata mariyu patanam" (1776-1789) rachanalanu chadivaadu; athanu taruvaata gurthuchesukunnadu 
neenu gibbon chadivaanu, aapai kraistavatvam nijam kaadani modata spashtamgaa chushanu. appudu naa jeevitamlo atyanta kashtataramaina samayam vachindi. neenu chaalaa unnatamaina manassulatho padipokapothe neenu picchivaadini ayi undaali ledhaa nannu neenu antam chesukovali. 
khanija shaastram, chattam mariyu modati prachuranalu (1818-1821).
1818 vesavilo, "peables-mofat moor country" dwara visugu chendhi "paryatana" taruvaata, carlile prachurinchadaaniki thana modati prayatnam chesadu, "vivaranaatmaka paryataka rakam" anae kathanaanni "edinbergloni kontamandi patrika sampaadakudiki" pampinchaadu, idhi prachurinchabadaledu mariyu ippudu poyindi. octoberlo, carlile kirkkaaldeelooni thana padaviki rajinama chesi, novemberlo edinbergku bayaludaeraadu. ayana bayaludere koddi kaalam mundu, ayana diaspepsiatho badhapadatam praarambhinchaaru, idhi ayana jeevitaantam aayanathone undipoyindi. athanu 1818 november nundi 1819 april varaku khanija shaastra taragatilo cheraadu, robbert jameson upanyaasaalaku hajarayyadu, mariyu 1819 janavarilo abraham gotlab verner yokka khanija shaastra rachanalanu chadavaalanukuni german bhashanu adhyayanam cheyadam praarambhinchaadu. fibravari mariyu maarchilo, athanu zaan jacob bergelius raasina oka bhaganni anuvadinchaadu, mariyu september natiki athanu "gothe chaduvutunnadu". navambarulo athanu david hyoom (nyaayavaadi) aadhvaryamlo chaduvutuu "scots laa taragati" loe cheraadu. december 1819 mariyu janavari marchi, carlile prachurinchadaaniki thana rendava prayatnam chesadu, maark-august pictet yokka zeane-alfred goutier yokka "essai hystoric surr lae problem dess trois corps" (1817) sameekshapai sameeksha-vyaasam raasaadu, idhi prachurinchabadaledu mariyu poyindi. nyaya taragatulu marchi marchi mugisai, ayana eee amsaanni munduku saagaledu.
adhe nelaloo, athanu david brooster yokka "edinberg encyclopedia" (1808-1830) kosam aneka kathanaalu raasaadu, idhi octoberlo prachurinchabadindi. ivi ayana prachurinchina modati rachanalu. mae mariyu juunlaloo, carlile christopher hanstein rachanalapai oka sameeksha-vyaasam raasaaru, friedrich mose raasina pustakaanni anuvadinchaaru mariyu gothe yokka "foust" nuu chadivaaru. saradrutuvu natiki, carlile italian kooda neerchukunnaadu mariyu vittorio alfieri, dante alighieri mariyu seismondylanu chaduvutunnadu, ayinappatikee german saahityam ippatikee ataniki pradhana aasaktigaa undhi, ataniki "kotta swargam mariyu kotta bhoomi" nuu "bahirgatam chesindi". marchi marchi, athanu brooster encyclopedia kosam maroe rendu kathanaalanu puurti chesaadu, eprillo athanu joyanna bailey yokka "metrikal legends" (1821) sameekshanu puurti chesaadu.
mae nelaloo, kaarlailnu jaine bailey velshku haddingtonlo irving dwara parichayam chesaaru. iddaroo oka correspondence praarambhinchaaru, mariyu carlile aameku pustakaalu pampi, aame medhoparamaina anveshanhalanu prothsahinchindi; aame atanni "naa german master" anie pilichindi.
"marpidi": leath vaak mariyu hoddam hill (1821-1826).
eee samayamlo, carlile "aadhyaatmika, loukika, saasvatamaina samasyala yokka atyanta niraasaparichae lernian hydra" gaa abhivarninchaadu. aadhyaatmika anumanam, athani prayatnaalalo vijayam lekapovadam, mariyu apasmaraka sthithi annee athani saareeraka mariyu manasika aarogyaanni debbateesaayi, dheeniki athanu "samudra snaanamlo" matrame upasamanam pondaadu. 1821 juulai praarambhamlo, "mottam nidralemi yokka aaa 3 vaaraala samayamlo, [leath] mariyu portobello madhya isukapai rojuvaaree snanam cheyadam dadapuga athani oka odaarpu, leath neetilo" kindiki "vellinappudu" oka "sanghatana" jarigindi. idhi carlile yokka "marpidi" kii prarambham, eee prakriya dwara athanu "nijaayiteegaa deyyaanni mukkutho patti" "atanni" naa venukaku visiraadu ". idhi "hydraku" vyatiraekamgaa jarigina yuddhamlo ataniki dhairyanni ichindi; thana sodarudu jaanku, athanu ilaa vraasaadu, "nijamgaa bhayapadataniki emi undhi?"
carlile juulai, augustu mariyu septemberlalo aneka kathanaalanu rachinchindi, novemberlo adrian maerii legendray yokka "elements off jyaamiti" yokka anuvaadaanni praarambhinchindi. janavari juulai, carlile "nyuu edinberg review" kosam "gothes foust" raasaaru, aaa taruvaata koddikaalaanike charless buller mariyu athani sodarudu orther vilium bularku juulai varaku sikshana istuu, vishishta buller kutumbaaniki sikshana ivvadam praarambhinchaaru; athanu juulai 1824 varaku kutumbam kosam panicheesaadu. carlile thana sonta vyasanni "nishpattilo" mundugaane jodinchi, juulai juulai legendray anuvaadaanni puurti chesaadu, dheenini augustus dii morgaon taruvaata "aaa pradaesamloe ivvagaliginanta euclid yokka aidava pustakaaniki manchi pratyaamnaayam" anie pilichadu. carlile chesina gothe yokka "wilhelm myster apprenticeship" (1824) mariyu "travels" (1825) anuvaadam mariyu athani shiller jeevita charitra (1825) ataniki manchi aadaayaanni tecchipettindi, idhi antaku mundu ataniki tappipoyindi, mariyu athanu niraadambaramaina khyaatini sampaadinchaadu. athanu gothetho sampradimpulu praarambhinchi, praarambhinchi thamus campbell, charless lamb, shamyul taylor colridge vanti pramukha rachayitalanu kalusukuni, annah montagu, bryan waller praaktar, henry crob rabinsonlatho sneham chesaadu. athanu october-navambarulo edward stratchie mariyu kitty kirkpatrick thoo kalisi paris kuu kooda prayaaninchaadu, akkada athanu tulanaatmaka shareera nirmaana saastrampai georges kuvier yokka parichaya upanyaasaaniki hajarayyadu, vaidya adhyayanampai samacharanni sekarinchaadu, legendrake tananu taanu parichayam chesukunnadu, legendray charless dupinku parichayam chesaadu, laplace mariyu aneka itara pramukhulanu gamaninchaadu, ayithe dupin parichayam pratipaadanalanu tiraskarinchaadu mariyu francois magendi "aidava jatha naralapai" oka kaagitaanni chadivinatlu vinnadu.
1825 maeloe carlile ecclefechan sameepamloni hoddam kondalooni oka kuteera famhouseloki vellaadu, daanini athani tandri ataniki leejuku icchaadu. carlile thana sodarudu alegjaandartho kalisi nivasinchaadu, athanu "choukaina chinna panivaaditho" polamlo panichesevaadu, athani talli thana oka panimanishi-sevakuditho mariyu athani iddaru chinna sodareemanulu zeane mariyu jenneelatoo kalisi panichesevaadu. athanu thana kutumbamloni migilina vaaritho nirantaram sampradimpulu jaripevaadu, veerilo ekkuva mandhi thana tandriki chendina vyavasaya kshetramaina maine hill vadda nivasinchevaaru. 1825 septembarulo jaine vijayavantamgaa sandarsinchaaru. akkada unnappudu, carlile "german romans" (1827) nuu rachinchaaru, idhi gatamlo anuvadinchabadani german navalala samaharam johann carle august musas, friedrich dii laa motte fouk, ludwig taik, ii. tii. eah. hafman, mariyu zeane paal. hodmam kondalo, carlile edinberglo taanu anubhavinchina "bharinchaleni aandolana, sabdam mariyu gandaragolam" nundi upasamanam pondaadu, mariyu "amphitheatre loe unnatlugaa anni comberlandlatho", "neenu yea inti nundi chusina daani chuttoo unna atyuttama mariyu vistaaramaina avakaasam" anie varninchina daanini gamaninchaadu. ikkada, athanu leath vaak sanghatanatho praarambhamaina thana "maarpidini" puurti chesaadu. athanu "thana" aadhyaatmika dragonla "andarilo" chivari golusunu koolchivesi, intini tokkadam, 'manchi kosam' vaari guhalalo eppatikee nivasinchadam "loe" goppa mariyu "eppatikee"-santoshakaramaina vijayanni saadhinchaadu. 1826 mae natiki, bhuuswaamitoe samasyalu mariyu oppandam kaaranamgaa kutumbam ecclefechan sameepamloni scotsbrig anae polaniki maravalasi vachindi. taruvaata jeevitamlo, athanu hodmam konda vadda unna samvatsaraanni "bahusha naa jeevitamlo atyanta vijayavantamaina mukhyamainadi" gaa gurthu chesukunnadu."
vivaham, andamaina byaanku mariyu crazen putt tock (1826-1834).
1826 octoberulo thamus, jaine velsh templandloni velsh kutumba polamlo vivaham chesukunnaru. vaari vivaham jarigina koddikaalaanike, carliles edinbergloni andamaina odduna unna oka niraadambaramaina intiki vellaaru, daanini jaine talli vaariki leejuku ichindi. vaaru october 1826 nundi mae 1828 varaku akkada nivasinchaaru. aaa samayamlo, carlile "german romans" nuu prachurinchindi, "watton reinfred" anae aatmakathaatmaka navalanu praarambhinchindi, idhi athanu asampuurnamgaa vadilivesadu mariyu "edinberg sameeksha" kosam thana modati vyaasam, "zeane paal friedrich richter" (1827) nuu prachurinchaadu. "german rachayitala sadgunaalanu prasamsimchae aneka vyasalalo "richter" modatidi, appudu aangla paatakulaku antagaa teliyani vaaru; "state off german literature" octoberlo prachurinchabadindi. edinberglo, carlile "edinberg review" sampadakudu frances jeffrey, "blockwoods magazine" yokka zaan willson, vyaasakarta thamus dii quincy mariyu tatwavetta vilium hamiltonlatho sahaa aneka mandhi pramukha saahitya pramukhulanu sampradinchaadu. swaadheenam carlile seyint loe naitika tatvasaastram yokka kurcheeni dinchadaaniki prayatninchindi. gothetho sahaa pramukha medhaavula maddatu unnappatikee, andreau vijayavantam kaaledu. athanu london vishwavidhyaalayamlo professor padavi kosam kooda viphala prayatnam chesaadu.
mae mae, carliles dumfreeshireloni jaine yokka niraadambaramaina vyavasaya estateku pradhana nivaasamaina kraijenputtakku vellaaru, idhi vaaru mae 1834 varaku aakramincharu. athanu akkada aneka vyasalu vrasadu, ivi ataniki dabbu sampaadinchaayi mariyu athani khyaatini penchaayi, veetilo "verner yokka jeevitam mariyu rachanalu", "gothes helena", "gothes", "burns", "haine yokka jeevitam" (prati 1828), "german naataka rachayitalu", "voltaire", "novalis" (prati 1829), "zeane paal friedrich richter mallii" (1830), "cruthers und johnson; ledhaa jeevita shivaaru praantaalu oka nijamaina katha", "luthers salum", mariyu shiller (1831). athanu german saahityam yokka charitranu praarambhinchaadu, conny puurti cheyaledu, daani nundi athanu "dhi nibelungen lied", "prarambha german saahityam" mariyu "german kavitvam yokka chaaritraka survey" (prati 1831) yokka bhagala kosam vishayalanu geesaadu. ayana charitra tatvasaastrampai prarambha aalochanalanu "charitrapai aalochanalu" (1830) loe prachurinchaaru mariyu thana modati saamaajika vimarsalanu, "kaalapu sankethaalu" (1829) mariyu "lakshanaalu" (1831) raasaaru. "sains" seyint-simonianla sabhyudaina gustav dii 'aichtal aasaktini sampaadinchindi, athanu carlile seyint-simonian saahityaanni pampaadu, indulo henry dii seyint-simone yokka "" nauve christianism "" (1825) kooda undhi, idhi carlile anuvadinchi, daani kosam oka parichayaanni rasindi ".
mukhyamgaa, athanu "saartar resortus" raasaadu. 1831 juulai chivaralo manuscriptnu puurti chesina carlile, prachuranakarta kosam thana anveshananu praarambhinchi, augustu praarambhamlo londonku bayaludaeraadu. athanu mariyu athani bhaarya sheethaakaalam kosam 4 (ippudu 33) ampton veedhi, kings cross vadda thamus cubit nirminchina intlo nivasinchaaru. 1832 janavarilo carlile tandri maranam mariyu antyakriyalaku haajaru kaalekapovadam valla athanu froud maranaanantaram prachurinchabadina "ghnaapakaalu" loe modatidaanni vraayadaaniki prerepinchabaddaadu. maarchilo carlile crisenputakku tirigi vachhe samayaniki prachuranakarta dorakaledu, conny athanu lae hunt mariyu zaan stewart milltho mukhyamaina snehaanni praarambhinchaadu. aaa samvatsaram, carlile "gothes portrait", "deth off gothe", "gothes works", "biography", "bosewells life off johnson" mariyu "corn-laa raims" anae vyasalanu raasaaru. janavari nundi mae 1833 varaku vaaru tirigi edinberglo basa chesina moodu nelala taruvaata, carlilesnu ralf valdo emerson crisen putt tock vadda sandarsinchaaru. emerson (mariyu itara saaruupya aalochanaaparulu) carlile vyasala dwara baga prabhaavitamayyaaru mariyu saahitya yaatra yokka uttara mugimpu samayamlo aayananu kalavalani nischayinchukunnaaru; idhi jeevitakaala sneham mariyu prasiddha correspondence kuu prarambham. prarambham "dederot" mariyu "count cagliostro" anae vyasala prachurana jarigindi; taruvaati vyaasamlo, carlile "parisrama nayakula" aalochananu pravesapettindi.
chelsia (1834-1845).
juun gamaninchinatlayithe, carliles 5 chain varusa, chelsiaku maararu, idhi vaari migilina jeevitaallo vaari nivasamga maarindi. landanlooni nivaasam carlile yokka saamaajika vruttaanni pedda ettuna vistarinchindi. athanu aneka mandhi pramukha rachayitalu, navala rachayitalu, kalaakaarulu, radicals, sains purushulu, church off ingland mataachaaryulu mariyu raajakeeya vyaktulatoe parichayam pondaadu. athani rendu mukhyamaina snehaalu lard mariyu laedii ashbertontho unnaayi; carlile patla unna vecchani aapyaayata chivariki athani vivahanni debbateesinappatikee, ashbertonlu athani saamaajika paridhulanu vistarinchadaaniki sahayapaddaru, ataniki telivitaetalu, raajakeeya prabhavam mariyu adhikaram yokka vruttaalaku praapyatanu icchaaru.
carlile chivariki "saartar" nuu "frazer patrika" loe kramam tappakunda prachurinchaalani nirnayinchukundi, vaayidaalu november 1833 mariyu augustu 1834 madhya kanipinchaayi. emerson, mill mariyu itarula nundi mundastu gurtimpu unnappatikee, idhi saadhaaranamgaa paelavamgaa sweekarinchabadindi, okavela gamaninchinatlayithe. gamaninchinatlayithe carlile edinberg observatorylo khagola shaastra professor padavi kosam viphalamgaa darakhaastu chesindi. aaa saradrutuvulo, athanu french viplavam yokka charitra prachuranaku erpaatlu chesaadu mariyu aaa taruvaata koddikaalaanike daanini parisoedhimchi vrayadam praarambhinchaadu. aidu nelala rachana tarvaata modati samputaanni puurti chesina taruvaata, ayana thana parisoedhana kosam saamagrini sarafara chestunna milluku manuscriptnu icchaaru. 1835 marchi loe oka saayantram, millu carlile talupu vaddaku "spandinchani, laetha, niraasa yokka chitram" gaa kanipinchindi. manuscript naasanam cheyabadindani kaarlailku cheppadaniki athanu vacchaadu. adhi "vadiliveyabadindi", mariyu millu yokka inti panimanishi daanini vyardha kaagitam kosam teesukunnadu, "kevalam naalugu chellacheduruga unna aakulu" matrame migili unnaayi. carlile saanubhuutigaa ilaa annadu "neenu evaripainaa kopamgaa undalenu; endukante daanilo aandolana chendina vaariki naadhi kante chaalaa lothaina dukkham undih idhi puurtigaa providence chethi". marusati roeju, millu carlile £200 ichindi, andulo athanu £100 matrame angeekaristaadu. aaa taruvaata koddikaalaanike athanu vaalyuumnu mallee praarambhinchaadu. prarambha poraatam unnappatikee, athanu nirutsaahapadaledu, "kinda padipoyina" oka runner, akkada padukodu, conny paiki lechi mallee parugettatu."september natiki, valume tirigi vraayabadindi. aaa samvatsaram, athanu thana snehitudiki "edward irving maranam" anae prasamsaapatram raasaadu.
april april, emerson madhyavartitvamtho, "saartar resortus" modatisaarigaa bostonlo pustaka roopamlo prachurinchabadindi, tvaralo daani prarambha aidu vandala kaapeelu ammudayyayi. carlile yokka french viplavam yokka moodu-valuemla charitra 1837 janavarilo puurtayimdi mariyu patrikalaku pampabadindi. samakalinamga, janavari mariyu fibravarilo "diamond neckless", alaage "memorials off mirabue" anae vyaasam, mariyu eprillo "french viplavam yokka parliamentary charitra" prachurinchabaddaayi. marinta aardhika bhadrata avasaramaite, carlile mae nelaloo german saahityampai varusa upanyaasaalanu praarambhinchindi, ivi villis gadulalo asadhaaranamgaa pampinhee cheyabaddaayi. "prekshakulu" modati upanyaasam ivvabadindani "chaalaa raddiigaa, inca rendu lingaalaku chendina empika chesina prekshakulaku nivedinchaaru."carlile" naa naaluka, oka daaram meeda vrudhaa ayi, baadhapadutuu undadaanni gurthu chesukunnadu... boggu laaga endipovadam prajalu akkada unnaaru, neenu lopaliki porapaatlu chesi praarambhinchavalasi vachindi. "ayyo!"lecturerga ayana anubhavam laenivaaru mariyu" kevalam prasanga vidhaanamlo lopam "unnappatikee, sameekshalu sanukoolamgaa unnaayi mariyu eee dhaaraavahika ataniki labhadayakamga niroopinchabadindi.
carlile yokka upanyaasaala shrenilo, "adhikarikamga prachurinchabadindi. idhi athani kereer purogatini suuchimchimdi. aaa samvatsaram chivarilo, carle august warnhagen vaan enseku kaarli german saahityaanni praachuryamloki teesukuraavadaaniki ayana chesina munupati prayatnaalu phalitaalanu ivvadam praarambhinchaayani kaarli nivedinchindi, mariyu thana santruptini vyaktam chesindi "duechland" thana goppa kaalaneeni tirigi pondutundi; manam marinta "duechlu" avtamu, antey adhe samayamlo marinta "inglish" anie cheppavacchu."french viplavam vyavaharam"."athanu londonlo" "saartar resortus" "yokka ganatantraanni prothsahinchindi, alaage emerson sahayamtho bostonlo sulabhataram cheyabadina" "vimarsanaatmaka mariyu vividha vyasala" "roopamlo athani munupati rachanala sekarananu prothsahinchindi". carlile 1838 april mariyu juunlaloo portman squareloni marylebone samsthalo saahitya charitrapai thana rendava upanyaasa shrenini samarpinchaadu. "pariseelakudu" rendava upanyaasam mugimpulo, "mister. carlile kuu hrudayapuurvakamgaa chappatlatho swaagatam palikaru."carlile vaaru" "merugga mariyu merugga munduku saagaarani, chivariki perigaaru, ledhaa perugutaarani bedirinchaaru, idhi chaalaa mandutunna vyavaharam"."athanu vyavaharam"."athanu zaan gibson lockhart jeevita charitra sameekshagaa" "surr walter scott" "mariyu" "warnhagen vaan enns ghnaapakaala" "anae rendu vyasalanu prachurinchaadu". 1839 eprillo carlile "copyrite billupai petition" nuu prachurinchindi. aadhunika airopa viplavaalapai mae nelaloo moodava varusa upanyaasaalu ivvabaddaayi, veetini "pariseelakudu" sanukoolamgaa sameekshinchaaru, moodava upanyaasam taruvaata "mister. carlile prekshakula sankhya pratisaaree perugutuu kanipistundi."eee upanyaasaalu" "munupennadoo laenamtagaa vishishtamaina vyaktula nundi chaalaa dayagala angeekaaramtho" "andaayani carlile thana talliki raasaadu; ayinappatikee neenu inca" "saraina" "upanyaasaaniki dhooramgaa unnaanu anae bhaavanatho"."joolailo, athanu" "prateekaara nipunudi munigipovadampai" "prachurinchaadu mariyu decemberlo athanu" "chartism" "anae karapatraanni prachurinchaadu, dheenilo athanu adhe paerutoe udyamaanni uddesinchi prasanginchaadu mariyu ingland paristhiti prasnanu levanettaaru".
mae carlile, carlile thana nalgava mariyu chivari upanyaasaalanu icchaadu, ivi carlile "nayakulu, veerula aaradhana mariyu charitralo veerochitata" anae paerutoe prachurinchabaddaayi."carlile aaa taruvaata thana sodarudu jaanku ilaa vraasaadu," "upanyaasa vyaparam [sic] taginantagaa" "éclat" "thoo vellindi; course saadhaaranamgaa teerpu ivvabadindi, mariyu neenu daanilo chaeradaaniki badulugaa, neenu inca icchina chedu" "uttamamainadi" "gaa undataaniki"."1840 sanchikalo" "vyasalu" "loe carlile 1823 nundi 1833 varaku raasina kavitala sekarana" "bhinnalu" "nuu prachurinchaadu. aaa samvatsaram taruvaata, athanu edinberglo charitra professor padavi pratipaadananu tiraskarinchaadu". carlile carlile london libraryki pradhana vyavasthaapakudu. british museum librarylo andubaatulo unna soukaryaalato athanu visugu chendaadu, akkada athanu tarachugaa seatu dorakalekapoyadu (nicchenalapai kuurchoevadaaniki atanni nirbandhinchaadu), akkada thana thoti paatakulato balavantamgaa sannihitamgaa nirbandhinchadam tanaku "museum talanoppi" kaliginchindani, akkada pustakaalu runaaniki andubaatulo levani, library yokka karapatraalu mariyu french viplavam mariyu aangla antaryuddhaalaku sambandhinchina itara saamagrini sariponi jabita chesinatlu athanu firyadu chesaadu. mukhyamgaa, athanu mudrinchina pustakaala samrakshakudaina anthony panijji patla dweshaanni penchukunnadu (itara paatakulaku manjuru cheyani aneka adhikaaraalanu panijji anumatinchinappatikii), mariyu "westminster review" loe prachurinchabadina oka vyaasaaniki futnotelo "gouravapradamaina upa-librarian" gaa vimarsinchaadu. aneka mandhi prabhaavavantamaina snehitula maddatutoe carlile yokka antima parishkaram, pustakaalanu appuga teesukoovataaniki oka private chandha libraryni erpaatu cheyamani pilavadam.
carlile carlile oka pustakaaniki oliver chromevelnu amsamgaa enchukundi mariyu adhi yea roopaanni teesukuntundo telusukovadaaniki chaalaa kashtapadindi. madhyantaramlo, athanu "gatam mariyu vartamaanam" (1843) mariyu "bailey dhi covenanter" (1841) ", daa. francia (1843), mariyu "sudeergha paarlamentuku ennikalu" (1844). carlile seyint nundi professor padavi pratipaadananu tiraskarinchindi. tiraskarinchindi andrus. "olivar cromwell yokka letters und speaches vith elucidations" yokka modati edition edition prachurinchabadindi; idhi prajaadarana pondina vijayam saadhinchindi mariyu britainlo cromwell yokka sthithini savarinchadaaniki chaalaa chesindi.
ireland mariyu germanyki prayaanaalu (1846-1865).
carlile carlile charless gavan duffeetho kalisi irelandnu sandarsinchi, ivvadaaniki airish prasnapai varusa sankshipta kathanaalanu rachinchaadu. avi "ireland mariyu british cheef governor", "airish regiments (nyuu yeraa)", mariyu "union raddu", veetilo prati okkati ireland samasyalaku parishkaralanu andinchaayi mariyu irelandto ingland sambandhaanni kaapaadaalani vaadinchaayi. carlile "ireland und surr robbert peal" (santakam chesina "sii.") carlile intaku mundu suuchimchina adhe pratipaadanalanu chesina rendu prasamgaalaku pratispandanagaa 1849 eprillo" "dhi spectator" "loe prachurinchabadindi; athanu prasamgaalanu" "manchi vishayaala pravachanam laaga, varninchaleni utsaahamgaa" "paerkonnaadu"."mae nelaloo, athanu" "bharatiya bhojanam" "nuu prachurinchaadu, dheenilo athanu goppa karuvuku mariyu" "visugu chendina malthusianla" "aandolanalaku parishkaramga mokkajonnanu abhivruddhi chesaadu". aaa samvatsaram taruvaata athanu thana lekhalalo thana mudralanu mariyu mariyu naa airish prayaana gnaapakaalagaa prachurinchabadina varusa ghnaapaka patraalanu record chestu mallee duffeetho irelandnu sandarsinchaadu; duffy vaari prayaanaala gurinchi thana sonta ghnaapakaalanu, kaarlailtho sambhaashanhalanu prachurinchaadu.
irelandlo carlile yokka prayaanaalu, 1848 naati viplavaalu vanti samajampai athani abhipraayaalanu teevramgaa prabhaavitam chesaayi. samajanni vividha rakaala arachakam mariyu durviniyogaala nundi shubhraparachadaaniki avasaramainatluga taruvaati abhiprayanni sweekarinchinappatiki, athanu vaari prajaasvaamya antarpravaahaanni khandinchaadu mariyu nirankusa nayakula avasaranni nokki cheppadu. eee sanghatanalu athani tadupari rendu rachanalaku prerananichaayi, "neegro prasnapai appudappudu upanyaasam" (1849), dheenilo athanu raajakeeya aardhika vyavasthanu vivarinchadaaniki "niraasaajanakamaina shaastram" anae padaanni mariyu "taruvaati roeju karapatraalu" (1850) nuu roopondinchaadu. eee rachanalaloni udaaravaada vishayamu carlile yokka kontamandi purogamanavaadula pratishtanu debbateesindi, adhe samayamlo athani abhipraayaalanu panchukunna vaariki atanni aakarshinchindi. aakarshinchindi, carlile juuliyas haar yokka asantruptikaramaina 1848 jeevita charitranu sarididdadaaniki "dhi life off zaan sterling" nuu raasaaru. septembaru chivaralo mariyu aktobaru praarambhamlo, athanu paarisku thana rendava paryatana chesadu, akkada athanu adolph theorsnu kalusukunnadu mariyu maereeni abhivruddhi chesaadu; athani kathanam, "paarisku vihaarayaatra (vyardham); saradrutuvu 1851", maranaanantaram prachurinchabadindi.
prachurinchabadindi, carlile frederic dhi grate paie parisoedhana praarambhinchaadu, ayana 1830 lone jeevita charitra raayadaaniki aasaktini vyaktam chesaaru. athanu aaa samvatsaram germanyki velli, muula patraalu mariyu munupati charitralanu pariseelinchaadu. carlile parisoedhana mariyu rachana dwara kashtapadindi, idhi "athanu ippativaraku chepattina atyanta paedha, atyanta samasyaatmakamaina mariyu kashtataramaina pani" anie vaan enseku cheppindi. cheppindi, "history off friedrich II" yokka modati rendu samputaalu. frederic dhi grate anie piluvabade prussia patrikalu carlile prachurinchabaddaayi. eee samayamlo, athanu david long abhyardhana meraku "dhi opera" (1852), "scottish portraitla jaateeya pradarsana project" (1854), mariyu "dhi pringenrob" (1855) raasaaru. aktobaru elliot, athanu athanu modatisaari prachurinchabadina dustulu dharinche inti charitra mariyu scottish charithratho daani sambandhaanni "dustulu" gaa muginchaadu. carlile carlile germanyki rendava dandayaatranu yuddhabhoomula sthalaakrutini survey cheyadaaniki chesadu, dheenini athanu maranaanantaram prachurinchina "jarnee tuu germany, saradrutuvu 1858" loe namodu chesaadu. mae mae, carlile american sivil waar amsampai "ilias (americana) inn nyuus" (kluptamgaa american iliad) anae chinna sambhaashanhanu raasaaru. augustulo prachurinchabadina taruvaata, "ilias" david atwood wasson mariyu horace howard furness nundi avamaanakaramaina lekhalanu andukundi. 1864 vesavilo, carlile seyint lenards-aann-seeloni 117 merina (james burton nirminchina) vadda nivasinchaadu, akkada samrakshakulanu kaligi unna thana anaarogya bharyaku daggaragaa undataaniki.
carlile naalugu samputaalu raayaalani yochinchindi, conny conny "frederic" poortayye samayaniki aaru samputaalu rasindi. adhi mugiselopu, carlile thana vraata chetilo prakampanalu srushtinchindi. idhi puurtayina tarvaata, idhi oka kalakhandamga sweekarinchabadindi. athanu "chelsia rushi" anae birudunu sampaadinchaadu, mariyu athani rajakeeyaalanu mandalinchina vaari drushtilo, adhi kaarlailnu goppa aksharaala vyaktigaa athani sthaanaaniki punaruddharinchindi. carlile 1865 navambarulo edinberg vishwavidhyaalayaaniki lard rectorga ennikayyaaru, vilium ewart gladstone taruvaata benjamin disreleeni 657 nundi 310 otlatho oodinchaaru.
chivari samvatsaraalu (1866-1881).
carlile 1866 eprillo rectorga thana "praarambhopanyaasam" cheyadaaniki skaatlaandku prayaaninchaadu. athani paryatanalo, athanitho paatu zaan tindall, thamus henry huxley mariyu thamus erskine unnaaru. carlile raakanu swaagathinchina vaarilo okaru surr david brooster, vishwavidyaalayam adhyakshudu mariyu "edinberg encyclopedia" kosam carlile yokka modati vruttiparamaina rachanala commissioner. carlile thoo paatu athani thoti prayaanikulu, brooster, monacure dii. vedikapai cheraaru. conway, georg harway, lard neeves mariyu itarulu. carlile aneka vishayaalapai asadhaaranamgaa matladi, gothe nundi oka ullekhanamtho thana prasamgaanni muginchaaduh "pani cheyandi, niraasa chendakandih" "memu meeku asajanakamga undamani bid chestunnamu!'tindall moodu padaala telegramlo jaenku idhi "paripuurna vijayam" anie nivedinchaadu."thana matrubhumi scatlandlo aayanaku labhinchina aatmeeya swaagatam rachayitagaa carlile jeevitapu parakashtaga gurtinchabadindi. scatlandlo unnappudu, kaarlailku londonlo jaine aakasmika maranam gurinchi aakasmika vaartalu vachayi. aame maraninchina taruvaata, carlile thana bhaarya lekhalanu savarinchadam mariyu aame ghnaapakaalanu vrayadam praarambhinchaadu. aame anaarogyaala gurinchi aame firyadulu, laedii harriet ashbertontho thana sneham mariyu thana shrama patla, mukhyamgaa "frederic dhi grate" paie thana bhaktini chadivinappudu athanu aparaadha bhavalanu anubhavinchaadu. carlile teevra dukkhamlo unnappatikee, praja jeevitamlo churukuga undipoyindi.
governor zaan ire yokka morant bay tirugubaatupai himsaatmaka anachivetapai vivaadam madhya, carlile 1865 mariyu mariyu ire defence und aid fundku naayakatvam vahinchindi. mill netrutvamloni mariyu charless darwin, herbert spensor mariyu itarula maddatutoe anty-ire jamaika kamiteeki pratispandanagaa rakshana samavesamaindi. carlile mariyu rakshanaku zaan ruskin, alfred, lard tennison, charless decons mariyu charless kingsley maddatu icchaaru. decemberu 1866 nundi marchi 1867 varaku, carlile mentanloni laedii ashberton, louisa baring intlo nivasinchaaru, akkada athanu irving, jeffrey, robbert southee mariyu vilium wordsworth ghnaapakaalanu vrasadu. augustulo ayana "shooting niagra und after?" anae pustakaanni prachurinchaaru.", rendava samskarana billuku pratispandanagaa mariyu vyatiraekatatoe kuudina vyaasam. vyaasam, athanu zaan willson mariyu vilium hamilton ghnaapakaalanu vrasadu, mariyu athani menakodalu maerii itken carlile 5 chain varusaloki velli, athani samrakshakudu ayyadu mariyu jaine yokka lekhala savaranalo sahayapaddadu. 1869 maarchilo, athanu raani victorianu kalusukunnadu, aame thana mister jarnallo rasindi. charitrakaarudu carlile, oka vintagaa kanipinche asaadhaarana vruddha scotman, athanu scatland meeda mariyu pratidee puurtigaa ksheeninchadaanni, oka visaalamaina scott uchchaaranatoo, oka visugu puttinche swaramlo swaramlo, athanu london libraryki adhyakshudiga ennikayyaadu, novemberlo athanu franco-russian yuddhamlo germanyki maddatugaa" "dhi times" "kuu oka lekha raasaadu". taruvaati samvatsaraallo athani sambhaashanhanu aneka mandhi snehitulu mariyu sandarsakulu record chesaaru, mukhyamgaa carliles boswelga prasiddhi chendina vilium allingham.
1874 vasantakaalamlo, carlile oto vaan bismark nundi "pore lae merite pharr wissenshaften und kunste" nuu angeekarinchindi mariyu saradrutuvulo snanam kramamlo rashtra pinchanu mariyu nait grand cross yokka izrael yokka pratipaadanalanu tiraskarinchindi. tiraskarinchindi ayana enabhaiva puttinaroju sandarbhamgaa, surr joseph edger boham roopondinchina smaaraka patakaanni, aaa roeju 119 mandhi pramukha rachayitalu, saastravettalu, praja pramukhulu santakam chesina prasamsala prasamgaanni aayanaku pradaanam chesaaru. "norway yokka prarambha raajulu", maerii thana manuensisga vyavaharistuu lipyantareekarinchina island kathala nundi chaaritraka vishayalanu vivarinchadam, mariyu "zaan nox yokka portraitlu" (rendoo 1875) paie oka vyaasam athani jeevitakaalamlo prachurinchabadina chivari pradhana rachanalu. 1876 navambarulo, athanu thoorpu prasnapai "times" loe oka lekha raasaadu, turkla vaipu nundi russia-turkish yuddhamloki pravesinchavaddani inglaandnu abhyardhinchaadu. 1877 mae loe sankshobhampai "times" kuu raasina maroka lekha, baltic samudraaniki naukaadalaanni pampaalani izrael yokka pukaarlaku vyatiraekamgaa, mariyu ingland kuu vyatiraekamgaa yuddhamloki russia mariyu airopanu pedda ettuna prerepinchavaddani heccharistuu, athani chivari bahiranga prakatnanu gurtinchindi. american academy off arts und sciences sciences aayananu videshee gourava sabhyudiga ennukundi.
1881 fibravari 2naa carlile komaloki vellindi. oka kshanam athanu melkonnadu, maerii athani chivari maatalu vinnadu "kabatti idhi maranam-sarae..."aaa taruvaata ayana prasangam kolpoyi fibravari 5 udayam maraninchaaru. athanu oohinchina westminster abbelo madhyavartitvam pratipaadananu athani veelunama prakaram athani kaaryanirvahakulu tiraskarinchaaru. paatha scottish aacharam prakaram, ecclefechan looni hoddam kirkyardlo athani talli mariyu tandritho paatu khananam cheyabaddaadu. fibravari 10naa jarigina athani vyaktigata antyakriyalaku kutumba sabhyulu, froud, conway, tindall, vilium lekeetho sahaa kontamandi snehitulu hajarayyaru.
pani chestundi.
carlile yokka corpus "vimarsha, jeevita charitra, charitra, rajakeeyaalu, kavitvam mariyu matam" vanti kalaa prakriyalanu vistarinchi undhi."carliles anie piluvabade athani vinootna rachana shaili victorian saahityaanni mariyu aadhunikottara saahityam yokka oohinchina paddhatulanu baga prabhaavitam chesindi.
carlilene tatvasaastramlo, yea adhikaarika mataaniki kattubadi undakapoyina, perugutunna sandeham yugamlo vishwaasam yokka praamukhyatanu ayana nokki chepparu. ayana rachanalalo ekkuva bhaagam aadhunika maanava aadhyaatmika paristhitiki sambandhinchinavi; "jeevitapu ardham" anae vyakteekarananu upayoginchina modati rachayita ayana. saartar resortus" loe mariyu thana prarambha "vividha" loe, athanu "sahaja ateendriyavaadam" anie piliche daani aadhaaramgaa thana swantha matha tatvaanni abhivruddhi chesukunnadu, anni vishayalu "dustulu" anae aalochana, idhi okesari daivikatanu bahirgatam chestundi mariyu daachipedutundi, "sodarabhavam yokka aadhyaatmika bandham anni purushulanu okatigaa chestundi", mariyu aaa kartavyam, pani mariyu nissabdam avasaram.
carlile goppa vyakti siddhaantaanni pratipaadinchaadu, idhi charitra yokka tatvasaastram, idhi charitra asaadhaaranamaina vyaktulachae roopondinchabadindani vaadistundi. charitra patla eee vidhanam modata "veerulapai" ayana upanyasalalo prakatinchabadindi mariyu "cromwell" mariyu "frederic dhi grate" vanti sudeergha adhyayanaalalo nirdishta drushtini kendrikarinchindi. ayana charitranu phoenix mariyu rutuvulaku saruupyamgaa, chakriya praatipadikana abhivruddhi chendutunna "pravachanaatmaka manuscript" gaa chuusaaru. athani chaaritraka paddhati chetilo unna sanghatanaku, daaniki mundu mariyu anusarinche vaarandarikee madhya unna sambandhaanni nokki chebutundi, idhi athanu thana "french viplavam" mariyu itara charitralalo prastuta (gatam kakunda) kaalanni upayoginchadam dwara spashtam chestaadu.
paarisraamika viplavam yokka prabhavanni parishkarinchadaaniki "ingland paristhiti" prasnanu levanettadam, carlile yokka saamaajika mariyu raajakeeya tatvasaastram madhyayugavaadam dwara vargeekarinchabadindi, idhi "parisrama nayakula" netrutvamloni "kaarmikula shouryaanni" samarthistundi. gatam mariyu vartamaanam" mariyu "taruvaati roeju karapatraalu" vanti saamaajika vimarsala rachanalalo, athanu upayogitaavaadaanni kevalam naastikatvam mariyu ahambhaavamgaa daadi chesaadu, "lices-fair" yokka raajakeeya aardhika vyavasthanu "niraasaajanakamaina shaastram" gaa vimarsinchaadu mariyu "pedda nalla prajaswamyam" nuu mandalinchaadu, adhe samayamlo "heero" archie (veerula prabhutvam) nii samarthinchaadu.
paatra.
carlile gurinchi thana modati abhiprayanni froud gurthu chesukunnaduh appudu ataniki yaabhai naalugu samvatsaraalu; podavu (sumaru aidu adugula padakondu), sannaga, conny aaa samayamlo nitaruga, taruvaata vangi unna sankethaalu laevu. athani sareeram kooneeyamgaa undhi, athani mukham gaddam laenidi, idhi unni medallionlo soochinchabadindi, idhi athani balam unna rojullo athani yokka uttama poolika. athani thala chaalaa podavugaa, gaddam munduku nettabadi, meda sannaga, noru gattiga moosukuni, pedavi kinda koddigaa paiki lechi, juttu mudatalu, mandamgaa, podalugaa undedi. vayassu perige koddi thelikaina athani kallu appudu lothaina oodaa rangulo undevi, vaati diguvana mantalu mandutuu undevi, idhi kaneesam utsahanni kooda veliginchindi. aaa mukham anni vidhaluga atyanta aakarshanheeyamgaa, atyanta aakarshanheeyamgaa undedi.ayana tarachugaa thana widewake topi dwara gurtinchabaddadu.
carlile oka prasiddha sambhaashanhakarta. emerson aayananu "apaaramaina vakta, thana sambhaashanhalo asaadhaaranamaina, thana rachanalo unnatlugaa-neenu inca ekkuvagaa bhaavistaanu."darwin atanni" "naaku telisina yea vyakti kante vinadaniki atyanta viluvainavaadu" "gaa bhaavinchaadu"."leckie thana" "yeka sangeeta swaram" "nuu paerkonnaadu, idhi" "chaalaa balamaina scatch yaasalo vintaina deeninainaa teesivesindi" "mariyu" "dheeniki mrudutvam ledhaa aakarshananu ichindi". henry feelding decons tanaku "adhika haasya bhavana labhinchindi, athanu navvinapudu athanu hrudayapuurvakamgaa alaa chesadu, thana talani venakki visiri tananu taanu vidichipettadu" anie gurthu chesukunnadu."thamus gowarth higginson thana" "visaalamaina, nijaayiteegala, maanava navvu" "nuu gurthu chesukunnadu, idhi" "urumu laaga gaalini clear chesi, vaataavaranaanni teepigaa vadilivesindi"."laedii eastlake dheenini" "neenu vinna uttama navvu" "anie pilicharu".
carlile yokka "mukhyamaina swabhaavam daani balam, nijayiti, sunnitatvam, daani prabhuvulalo ontaridi" anie charless elliot norton raasaaru. athanu itara vyaktula kante daggaragaa undevaadu."carlile verona veedhullo dante laaga london chuttoo nadichi, thana hrudayaanni kottukuntu, narakam gurinchi kalalu kantuu undevaadani haarisan adevidhamgaa gamaninchaadu. daarilo vellae vaariddaruu, "chudandi!" anie cheppi undavacchu. akkada narakanni chusina vyakti veltaadu ". zeane paal yokka haasyabharitamaina paatra seabencas "inca amalu cheyabadina chaalaa samadhi chitraala kante vaastava kaarlailku daggaragaa vachindani" higginson bhaavinchaadu, endukante, seabencas maadirigaane, carlile "oka vyangya merugudala". emerson kaarlailnu "pradhanamgaa panditudu kaadu", conny "meeru yea saddler ledhaa iron dealer dukaanamlonainaa kanugone aacharanaatmaka scotch maan, aapai anukokunda mariyu aascharyakaramaina adanamgaa, prasamsaneeyamaina panditudu mariyu rachayitagaa chuusaaru."
paal elmer kaarlailnu "pratyaekamaina, viviktamaina, aadhipatyam kaligina vyakti-daa. aangla aksharaalalo johnson goppa vyaktitvam, bahusha aaa gurtimpu pondina niyanta kante marinta gambheeramainadi."
vaarasatvam.
prabhavam.
georg elliot elliot carlile prabhavanni sangrahamgaa ilaa perkonnaduh athani pustakaalanu oka sataabdam paatu chadavabadataya anie adagadam oka panikiraani prasnah athani antyakriyala kuppapai unna goppa satteelalo avanni kaalchiveyabadithe, adhi oka ook mokkanu daani akaarnlu adavini naatina tarvaata kattirinchadam laantidi. endukante carlile rachanala dwara savarinchabadani eee taramlo unnatamaina ledhaa churukaina manassu ledhu; carlile jeevinchi undakapothe gatha padhi ledhaa pannendu samvatsaraalugaa vraayabadina aangla pustakam chaalaa arudu.carlile yokka iddaru atyanta mukhyamaina anucharulu emerson mariyu ruskin. 19va sataabdamloo, emersonnu tarachugaa "american carlile" gaa bhaavinchevaaru. athanu athanu thana pustakaallo okadaanni carlile kuu "thana leftinent nundi general inn cheef kuu" anae saasanamto pampaadu. pampaadu, carlile anae rachayitaku taanu "yea itara sajeeva rachayita kante ekkuva runapadi unnaanani" ruskin thana modati bahiranga angeekaaraanni chesaadu. " "yun tuu diss laast" "(1860) nuu chadivina taruvaata, carlile vaaru" "rendu" "loe alpasankhyaakamgaa unnaarani bhaavinchaaru, eee bhavananu ruskin panchukunnaru". 1860la nundi, ruskin tarachugaa atanini thana "master" mariyu "papa" anie pilichevaadu, carlile maranam taruvaata athanu "carlile yokka panini neraverchadaaniki nannu neenu ippudu visurutunnaanu" anie vrasadu."
1960 natiki, carlile "victorian saahitya rangamlo doctorate vyasalalo atyanta tarachugaa vachhe amsam" gaa maarindi. thana sonta adhyayanam kosam siddhamavutunnappudu, german panditudu gerhart vaan shulz-gevernitz, carlile gurinchi ippatike raasina vishayaala vishayaala taanu nimagnam chesukunnadu.
saahityam.
"pantommidava sataabdamloo aangla saahityamlo atyanta paeludu prabhavam nissandehamgaa thamus carlile yokkadi" anie lionel stevenson raasaaru. "1840 nundi, gadya ledhaa kavitvam yokka rachayita evaruu athani prabhavam nundi vimukti pondaledu."
carlile prabhavam mukhyamgaa balamgaa unna rachayithalalo mathue arnald, elizabeth barret browning, robbert browning, orther hugg claff, dickens, disraily, georg elliot, elizabeth gaskell, fraank haaris, kingsley, georg henry leves, david masson, georg meredith, mill, margaret oliphant, luigi pyrandello, marcel proust, ruskin, georg bernard shaa mariyu walt whitman unnaaru. germaine bree andrey guide aalochanapai carlile chuupina gananeeyamaina prabhavanni choopinchindi. runosuke akutagava, leopoldo alas, maarku beja, georg luis borges, dhi brantes, orther conan doil, antonio fogazaro, ii. rachanalalo kooda carlilene prabhavam kanipistundi. emm. forster, angel ganivet, lafcadio heern, vilium ernest henley, marietta holey, rudyard kippling, selma loggerloaf, herman melville, alfredo panjini, edger quinet, shamyul smiles, tokutomi soho, lard tennison, vilium makeypeace thaakre, anthony trolope, miguel dii unamuno, alegjaandru vlahouta mariyu vassil voiculescu.
carlile yokka german vyasalu mariyu anuvaadaalu alaage athani swantha rachanalu aangla "buildungsroman" abhivruddhiki keelakam. ayana chihnala bhavana french saahitya prateekavaadaanni prabhaavitam chesindi. victorian nipunudu alis chandler thana madhyayugavaadam yokka prabhavam "victorian yugam yokka saahityam antataa kanipistundi" anie raasaaru.
carlile prabhavam kooda pratikuula konamlo bhaavinchabadindi. carlilepy thana rachanalannintilo adhika prasamsalu nundi teevramaina vimarsala varaku vyaakhyaaninchina algernon charless swinburn, okasari zaan morleaki carlile "manamandaram vilapinche pramukha satruvu" anie raasaadu, idhi carlile yokka drukpathaanni pratibimbistumdi.
vijayavantulaku vyatiraekamgaa vistruta aadhunikavaada pratispandana unnappatikee, carlile prabhavam tii rachanalalo kanugonabadindi. ess. elliot, james joys, windom levis mariyu dii. hetch. laurence.
saamaajika, raajakeeya udyamaalu.
udyamaalu raasina chandler, carlile yokka madhyayugavaadam yokka prabhavanni "gatha vanda samvatsaraalalo chaalaa saamaajika chattaalalo" chudavachu anie chepparu. praathamika vidya chattam 1870, paarisraamika sayodhya mariyu madhyavartitva chattam, factory chattalu mariyu 19va mariyu 20va sataabdaala praarambhamlo vyapara neethi mariyu laabhaala bhagaswamyam vanti paddhatula perugudalalo idhi bahusha ekkuvagaa spashtamgaa kanipistundi. lices-fair" paie ayana daadulu meeku mukhyamaina preranagaa marai.ess. pragatiseela, american association pharr laber legislation, national chiled laber kamitee mariyu national consumers leag yokka srushtulanu prabhaavitam chesindi. athani aardhika ganaamkaalu pragatiseela american economic association yokka "intelligent soshal injaneering" (idhi unnatavargam mariyu sujanana saastravettagaa varninchabadindi) yokka prarambha bhavananu prabhaavitam chesindi. henry ford yokka saamaajika paropakaaraanni carlile prabhaavitam chesinatlu leopold caro prasamsimchaadu.
aadhunika saamyavaadampai carlile prabhavanni "raajyaangabaddhamainadi" gaa varninchaaru. carle marks mariyu friedrich engels aayananu "inglaandlooni kaarmika vargam yokka paristhiti" (1844-1845), "pavitra kutumbam" (1845), mariyu "communist manifesto" (1848) loe udaharinchaaru. alegzander herzen mariyu vasily botkin athani rachanalanu viluvainaviga bhaavinchaaru, modatidi atanni "scatch garvamgaa" anie pilichindi."athanu kraistava saamyavaadaaniki pradhana" "medho vanarullo" "okadu". british "finn dii siyekil" kaarmika udyamaaniki ayana praamukhyatanu vilium morris, kair hardy mariyu robbert blatchford vanti pradhana vyaktulu gurtinchaaru. octavia hill, emmaline pankhurst mariyu jaine audums vanti vyaktigata samskartalu ayana nundi prerana pondaaru.
label patla carlile yokka asahyam unnappatikee, 19va sataabdapu sampradaayavaadulu athaniche prabhaavitamayyaaru. morris edmond spare kaarlailnu izrael jeevitampai "goppa prabhavalalo okati" gaa paerkonnaadu. robbert blake eee iddarinee "benthamism mariyu paddenimidava sataabdapu hetuvaada vaarasatvaaniki vyatiraekamgaa tirugubaatu chesina srungaarabharitamaina, sampradaayavaada, sendriya aalochanaaparulu" gaa gaa praarambhamlo thana sodarudu james fitz james stephenpy carlile prabhavanni lessie stephen gurtinchaaru.
jaateeyavaada udyamaalu kooda carlile vaipu chushai. vaari kaaranaaniki ayana vyatiraekata unnappatikee, yuva irelanderlu aayananu mecchukunnaru. carlyllo, vaaru "chaalaa swaagathinche" guruvunu kanugonnarani, athanu "tama kosam taamu aalochinchaalane vaari sankalpaanni dhruvikarinchaadu", mariyu athani rachanalu "tarachugaa sandeham mariyu kashtamlo vaari hrudayaalaku snehapuurvakamgaa undevi" anie duffy raasaaru. carlile yokka tatvasaastram dakshinaana mariyu chivariki samakhyalo prachuryam pondindi. ivvadaaniki, "dhi sadaran traimaasika sameeksha" ilaa prakatinchindih "thamus carlile yokka aatma videshaalalo undhi."american charitrakaarudu vilium ii. carlile yokka "saamaajika adheenata mariyu varga bhedam yokka siddhaantam" anie dodd raasaaru... manchu, harper, kalhoun, hammond annee kavalanukunnavi. inglaandlooni goppa vaastavikavaadi vaari vyavasthanu anchanaa vesi, daanini nyayamga, manaveeyamgaa kanugonnadu."dakshinaadi saamaajika shaastravetta georg fitzag polyngenesis, bahula jaathi baanisatvam mariyu nirankusatvam gurinchi bhaavinchinavi carlile (athani gadya shaili vale) dwara baga prabhaavitamayyaayi. richard wagner thana taruvaati german jaateeyavaadaanni samarthinchadaaniki kaarlailnu upayoginchaadu, aayananu athanu "goppa aalochanaaparudu" anie pilichadu. carlile gurinchi suuchanalu bhaarata jaateeyavaadi mahatma gandhi thana jeevitaantam raasina rachanalalo kanipistaayi.
iteevala, nouvelle droit, neoractionary udyamam mariyu alt-raittho sambandham unna vyaktulu metapolitics patla vaari vidhaanampai carlile prabhavam chooputundani paerkonnaaru. 2008 joolailo londonlo jarigina kotta hakkula samavesamlo, aangla kalakarudu jonathan bouden oka upanyaasam icchaaru, andulo ayana ilaa annaru, "mana goppa aalochanaaparulu andaruu bhavishyattulo baanaalu visurutunnaaru. mariyu carlile vaatilo vaatilo, american blagger curtis yarvin tananu taanu" "marxist marxist" "gaa carlilene anie paerkonnaadu"."nyoojilaandlo janminchina rachayita kerrie bolton bolton carlile rachanalu" "nijamaina british hakkuku saiddhaantika aadharam kaavacchu" "mariyu avi" "anglaphone hakku daani vaastava praamganaaniki tirigi raavadaaniki kaalaatiita punaadulugaa migilipotayi" "anie raasaaru"."
kala.
paarisraamika abhyasam mariyu raajakeeya aardhika vyavasthapai carlile yokka madhyayuga vimarsha anedi puurva-graphaelite sodarabhavam mariyu kalalu mariyu chetipanula udyamam rendinti sphuurtigaa maarutundane daani yokka prarambha prakatana, mariyu aneka mandhi pramukha sabhyulu athani praamukhyatanu gurtinchaaru. vilium morris snehitudu mariyu adhikaarika jeevitacharitrakaarudu zaan vilium macail, oxfordlo morris mariyu edward burn-johns haajaru samvatsaraalalo, "gatam mariyu vartamaanam" "prerana pondina mariyu sampoorna satyamgaa nilichayani raasaaru."puraatana bhavanala rakshana kosam samajam yokka modati bahiranga samavesamlo carlile nundi vacchina lekhanu morris chadivaadu. iteevali jeevitacharitra rachayita ayina fiona makkarti, morris kaarlailku "lothugaa mariyu chivariga" runapadi unnaadani dhruveekarinchaaru. vilium hollman hunt kaarlailnu thana margadarsakuraliga bhaavinchaadu. athanu "prapanchapu velugulo" kreestu talaku namoonaalalo okatigaa kaarlailnu upayoginchaadu mariyu ford madax braun yokka painting "work" (1865) loe carlile yokka chitranapai goppa aandolana choopinchaadu. thamus ullanar thana kereer praarambhamlo mariyu antataa panini kanugonadaaniki carlile sahaayapadindi, mariyu shilpi carlile kuu "oka rakamaina surrogate kumarudu" avtadu, kaarlailnu "priyamaina paatha tatwavetta" gaa paerkontaadu. anaarogyamtho unna pillala kosam raayal hospital mariyu edinbergloni seyint maries cathedral kosam chithrinchina kudyachitraalalo, aameku ishtamaina rachayithalalo okaraina kaarlailnu phobe annah trackwire chithreekarinchindi. maarlu konda prakaram, raaykraaftarlu "pani mariyu pani yokka avasaram gurinchi carlile maatalatho chaalaa prabhaavitamayyaaru", villanova vishwavidhyaalayamlo jarige vaari rachanalalo athani paeru tarachugaa kanipistundi.
kala kosam kalanu ivvadaaniki carlile maray itara daanikante ekkuva chesindani thaakre raasaaru... daani swaatantryam."carlile thana german mariyu asalu rachanala dwara soundarya udyamaaniki vedikanu erpaatu cheyadaaniki chaalaa chesadani roberts vivarinchaadu, athanu" "esthetics" "anae padaanni aangla bhaashaloki prachuryam pondaadani (parichayam cheyakapothe) paerkonnaadu, idhi aamenu" "inglandlo soundaryasaastraaniki apostaludu, 1825-27" "gaa prakatinchadaaniki daariteesindi". bii. yates.
vivaadaalu.
vivaadaaniki daari teestundi.
carlile thana maranaanantaram thana patraalanu froud samrakshanaku appaginchaadu, conny ataniki manjuru chesina anumatula gurinchi aspashtamgaa undhi. froud froud "memories" nuu savarinchi prachurinchaadu, idhi aaa samayamlo saadhaarana paddhatigaa unnatlugaa, jeevinchi unna vyaktulanu badhapette excise vyaakhyalalo froud vaiphalyam kaaranamgaa vivaadaaniki daariteesindi. eee pustakam carlile pratishtanu debbateesindi, alaage eee krindi "jaine velsh carlile yokka lekhalu mariyu smaaraka chihnalu" mariyu froud raasina naalugu-valuemla jeevita charitranu debbateesindi. carlile mariyu athani vivaham gurinchi froud pradarsinchina chitram chaalaa pratikuulamgaa undhi, idhi "ghnaapakaalu" yokka kotta editionlanu prerepinchindi mariyu norton mariyu alegzander carlile raasina lekhalu, itara vishayaalatoepaatu, froud tanaku appaginchina vishayalanu uddeshapoorvakamgaa mariyu nijayiti laeni paddhatiloo tappugaa nirvahinchaadani vaadinchaaru. eee vaadana dasabdaluga carlile yokka panini kappivesindi. sataabdam prarambham natiki, "carlile chadavadam kante ekkuvagaa telisinadi" anie oven dudley edwards vyakhyaaninchaaru. camp bell vivarinchinatlugaah carlile maranam taruvaata samvatsaraalalo froud pani prabhavam asaadhaaranamainadi. daadaapu ratriputa, carlile chelsia mariyu grand old victorian yokka rushigaa thana sthaanam nundi gandaragolamgaa unna ayishtata ledhaa dvesham yokka vastuvu vaipu padipoyinatlu anipinchindi.
jatyahankaram mariyu yoodula vyatiraekata.
carlile "pakshapaatam yokka vyangyachitramgaa aadataaniki tarachugaa siddhamgaa undedi" anie feelding vraasindi. athani kopaniki lakshyaalalo french, airish, slaves, turks, americanlu, kaathalikkulu mariyu, spashtamgaa, nallajaateeyulu mariyu yoodulu unnaaru. duffy prakaram, carlile "negros vimuktini mariyu yoodula vimuktini vyatirekinchadaaniki [zaan] mitchelnu neerpinchaadani" carlile aaropinchinappudu, carlile ilaa samaadhaanamichaaduh mitchell... chivariki adhi sarainadani kanugonabadutundi; nallajati vyaktini prakruti niyamaala nundi vimukti cheyalekapoyadu, idhi prasnapai chaalaa nirnayaatmakamaina decreeni prakatinchindi, yoodudu kooda cheyalekapoyadu.carlile gurinchi thana jeevitacharitralo, fred cuplan carlile yoodula gurinchi thana nammakaalalo "thana samakaaleenulanu chaalaa mandhi pooli undevaadu" anie suuchimchaadu, vaarini pettubadidaarii bhouthikavaadam mariyu paatha matha sampradaayavaadamto gurtinchaadu. aangleyulu tama "paatha-dustulanu" visirivesi, kraistavatvam ledhaa kraistavatvam looni hebrock amsaanni puurtigaa vidichipettaalani ayana akankshincharu. carlile okasari "houndsditch nundi nishkramana" anae pustakaanni raayaalani aalochinchindi, idhi naa nundi mariyu naa paedha digbhraantiki guraina sodarula nundi prati konamlo faited "yoodutvam" nuu tolaginchadam. yoodula patla carlile yokka dweshaanni froud "tutonic" gaa abhivarninchaaru. vaaru manavjati yokka "sampada" kuu aemee cheyaledani bhaavinchi, "yoodulanu vaari anaarogya oohalatho mariyu moorkhamaina gorrela charmamtho targamsto" polchi, "taja dhairyavanthulaina hrudayaalu mariyu spashtamaina nijaayitiitoo maarganirdesam cheyabadina vaari ukku kattulatoe norse" thoo poolchaaru. united kingdamlo yoodulaku ootu hakkulanu anumatinchadaaniki paarlamentulo oka billuku maddatu ivvadaaniki ivvadaaniki baaran rothschild chesina ahvaanaanni carlile tiraskarinchindi, richard mankton milnsnu oka correspondencelo oka yoodu "thana sonta durbharamaina paalastiinaa minaha yea deshaaniki ayina senatorga ledhaa pourudigaa kooda undataaniki elaa prayatninchavacchu" anie adigindi, mariyu vaaru veelainanta twaragaa paalastiinaaku cherukuntaarani thana aasanu vyaktam chesindi.
henry crob robinson robinson vindu samayamlo carlile baanisatvaanni aamodistuu matladatam vinnadu. "idhi sahajamaina kuleenatvam," rangu ", mariyu balamaina mariyu merugaina jaatiki aadhipatyam undaali!"1853 karapatram" "neiger prasnapai appudappudu upanyaasam" "eee aacharam yokka mitimeerina vishayaala gurinchi aandolana vyaktam chesindi," "banisatva durviniyogaalanu elaa raddu cheyali, daanilooni viluvaina vastuvunu elaa kapadali"."
prussianist mariyu naajii swaadheenam.
swaadheenam kaarlailnu "goppa praamukhyata kaligina naitika shakti" gaa gothe gurtinchadam nundi nundi jaateeya nayakudiga thana shatabdi utsavaala varaku, carlile germanylo chaalaa kaalamgaa adhika khyaatini pondindi. frederic" nundi vacchina bhagalu german paatasaalallo paatyaamsaallo kooda bhaagamgaa undevi. bismark mariyu silatian yuddhaalaku carlile maddatu ivvadam valla athanu german saamrajyam mariyu daani nayakulaku (theobald vaan bethman holweg mariyu gottlieb vaan jago vanti) maddatu ichhevaadani goppa yuddha samayamlo anumaanaaniki daariteesindi. mitraraajyaalu kaarlailnu ekkuvagaa prussianistga, clousewitz mariyu treatske yokka aadhyaatmika sodarudigaa bhaavinchaayi."prashyan raajaneetignulu carlile yokka" "shakti yokka suvaarta" "nuu" "vaari sonta pakshanni gouravapradamainadigaa cheyadaaniki" "vaari siddhaantamaina" "weltmatcht oodar untergang" "(prapancha shakti ledhaa patanam) thoo gurtinchaaru"."herbert ell. stevert carlile ghnaapakaarthaanni samarthistuu, prajaasvaamyaaniki ummadi vyatiraekatatoe paatu, "hakku saktini istundi" anae athani nammakam "sainika vidhanam yokka neethi" nundi "chaalaa dhooramgaa undhi", mariyu athani "puriton theodisiki" "german" kriegerren "(yuddha nayakula) yokka anaitikatatoe sambandham ledani vaadinchaadu.
adolph hitler perugudalato, chaalaa mandhi k yokka anchanaanu angeekarinchaaru. oo. oo schmidt, kaarlailnu "denne ersten inglish national sojialisten" (modati aangla jaateeya saamyavaadi) gaa chuudataaniki vacchaadu. vilium joys (national soshalistu leag vyavasthaapakudu mariyu carlile club, carlile paeru pettabadina nsl yokka saamskrutika vibhagam) "britainlo athani tatvasaastram apahasyam cheyabadinappudu gowravinchadam dwara germany thana tarapuna athani scholarship kosam ataniki elaa tirigi chellinchindi anae daani gurinchi raasaaru."german vidyaavaettalu aayananu jaateeya saamyavaadam valene german samskrutilo munigi, abhivruddhi chendina vyaktigaa bhaavinchaaru. nayakulu mariyu veerula aaradhana" "furerpringip" (nayakatva suutram) nuu samarthinchaayani vaaru pratipaadinchaaru. theoder jost friedel ilaa vraasaadu "carlile vaastavaaniki, chaaritraatmakamgaa mariyu taatvikamgaa furer yokka lakshyanni sthaapinchindi. athanu prajalapai teevramgaa pooraadutaadu, swayamgaa oka furer, athanu... kotta aalochanalu mariyu roopaalaku maargadarsigaa maarutundi."taruvaati roeju karapatraalalo carlile victorian ingland paie chesina vimarsha mariyu weamer republicu naajii vyatiraekata madhya kooda samaantaraalu geeyabaddaayi.
carlile raktamtho german anie kondaru vishwasinchaaru. carlile yokka "volkscharactor" (jaanapada paatra) "diguva german tega yokka pratyaekatanu" samrakshinchindani samrakshinchindani paal hensel chesina munupati vaadananu pratidhvanistuu, naajii vyatiraeka mariyu yoodu austrian ayina egaon friedel, friedel germanytho carlile yokka anubandham "lothattu praantaala scotsman" gaa undatam valla udbhavinchindani, ikkada seltic mudra adhika scottish kante chaalaa takkuvagaa untundi mariyu takkuva german moolakam inglandlo kante marinta balamgaa balamgaa carle richter vrasinatluga, itarulu aayananu jatiparamga german kakapoyina," "geist vaan anserem geist" "(mana aatma nundi vacchina aatma) gaa bhavincharu" "carlile yokka neethi anedi nordic aatma yokka neethi"."
neethi".", joseph gobels carlile yokka "frederic dhi grate" charitra nundi tarachugaa odaarpunu korukunnadu. gobels "furerbunker" loe thana chivari rojullo pustakamloni hitlerku bhaagaalanu chadivaaru.
kontamandi germanlu reach kosam kaarlailnu claim cheyadaaniki aasaktigaa undagaa, itarulu ananukuulatala gurinchi marinta telusukunnaru. telusukunnaru, carlile yokka "vyaktigatamgaa aakaaramlo unna mataparamaina aalochana" yokka taatvika punaadi mariyu jaateeya saamyavaadam yokka "volkish" punaadi madhya "lothaina vyatyaasam" kaaranamgaa, kaarlailnu "modati jaateeya saamyavaadi" gaa perkonadam "tappu" anie theoder demel vaadinchaaru. ernst kasirar thana aalochana yokka naitika aadharaanni nokki chebutuu, "dhi mith off dhi state" (1946) loe kaarlailnu proto-faasist anae bhavananu tiraskarinchaadu. carlile yokka aadhunikavaada vyatiraeka mariyu ahankaara vyatiraeka vaikharulu 20va sataabdapu nirankusatvamto sambandham nundi tananu anarhudigaa prakatinchaayani kooda tennison vyakhyaaninchaadu.
grandha pattika.
carlile dwara.
pradhana panulu.
carlile rachanala praamaanika edition "works inn muppai valumes", dheenini "centernary edition" anie kooda pilustaaru. eee rachana "modata prachurinchabadina thedhee" ivvabadindi."
anchu.
idhi 1880 varaku "vividha" pustakaalalo sekarinchani empika chesina pustakaalu, karapatraalu mariyu vistruta bhagala jabita, alaage maranaanantaram modati sanchikalanu mariyu prachurinchani vraatapratula jabita.

