
shanghai pudang antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam

shanghai pudang antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam shanghaiki sevalu andinche rendu antarjaateeya vimanasrayalalo okati mariyu thoorpu aasiyaaloni pradhana vimanayana kendram. pudang vimaanaasrayam antarjaateeya vimanalu mariyu takkuva sankhyalo desheeya vimanalu rendintikee sevalu andistundi, ayithe nagaramloni itara pradhana vimaanaasrayam shanghai-hangkiao pradhanamgaa thoorpu asealo desheeya mariyu praantiiya vimaanaalaku sevalu andistundi. nagara kendraaniki thoorpuna unna pudang vimaanaasrayam thoorpu pudangloni teerapraantaaniki prakkane unna pradaesaanni aakraminchindi. eee vimaanaasrayaanni shanghai vimaanaasraya authority (shanghai airport authority) nirvahistundi.
eee vimaanaasrayam chaina eastern airlines mariyu shanghai airlines laku pradhana kendramgaa undhi, alaage air chainaku pradhana antarjaateeya kendramgaa, alaage chaina sadaran airlines kuu dviteeya kendramgaa undhi. idhi praivaetu yaajamaanyamloni juniao airlines mariyu spring airlines laku kooda kendramgaa undhi, alaage fedex, ups mariyu dehetchl kosam asea-pasiphik cargo hub. juulai 2012loe praarambhamaina dehetchl hub aasiyaalone atipedda express hub anie nivedinchabadindi.
pudang vimaanaasrayamloo rendu pradhana prayaaneekula terminals unnaayi, rendu vaipula naalugu kaaryaacharana samaantara ranvelu unnaayi. 2021loe moodava prayaaneekula terminalnu praarambhinchaaru, upagraha terminal mariyu rendu adanapu ranvelatho paatu, idhi daani vaarshika saamarthyaanni 60 millionla prayaanikula nundi 80 millionlaku penchutundi, alaage aaru million tannula saruku ravaanaanu nirvahinchagala saamarthyaanni kaligi untundi.
pudang vimaanaasrayam prayaaneekula mariyu saruku ravaanaaku vaegamgaa abhivruddhi chendutunna kendramgaa undhi. 2017loe 3,703,431 metrik tannulatho nirvahinchabadutunna eee vimaanaasrayam, saruku ravana paramgaa prapanchamlone moodava atyanta raddiigaa unde vimaanaasrayam. pudang vimaanaasrayam 2018loe mottam idi1 prayaanikulaku sevalu andinchindi, idhi beijing-rajadhani mariyu hankong taruvaata chainaalo moodava atyanta raddiigaa unde vimaanasrayamgaa, asealo aidava atyanta raddiigaa mariyu prapanchamlo enimidava atyanta raddiigaa unde vimaanasrayamgaa nilichindi. idhi chaina pradhana bhoobhaagamlo atyanta raddiigaa unde antarjaateeya pravesha dwaaram, dheenilo 35.25 millionla mandhi antarjaateeya prayaanikulu unnaaru. 2016 chivari natiki, pudang vimaanaasrayam 210 kii paiga gamyasthaanaalaku sevalu andinche 104 vimanayana samsthalaku aatidhyam ichindi.
shanghai pudang chainaalo atyanta raddiigaa unde antarjaateeya kendram, mariyu daani mottam prayaaneekula rakapokalalo sagam antarjaateeyamgaa undhi. pudang vimaanaasrayam shanghai metro line 2 dwara shanghai hangkiao vimaanaasrayaaniki mariyu pudang antarjaateeya vimaanaasraya station dwara shanghai maglave railuku anusandhaaninchabadi undhi. nagaramloni migilina praantaalatoo anusandhaaninche vimaanaasraya bassulu kooda unnaayi.
charitra.
prarambha abhivruddhi.
pudang antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam sthaapanaku mundu, shanghai hangkiao antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam shanghai yokka ekaika praadhamika vimaanaasrayam. 1990laloe, perugutunna demandnu teerchadaaniki hangkiao vimaanaasraya vistarana asadhyam ayyindi, endukante chuttupakkala pattana praantam gananeeyamgaa abhivruddhi chendutondi, mariyu anni antarjaateeya vimanalanu vetakavalasi undani anukovadaniki pratyaamnaayam. 
charchala taruvaata, thoorpu chaina saadhaarana vishwavidhyaalayaaniki chendina professor chenn jiyu suuchananu sweekarinchaalani purapalaka prabhutvam nirnayinchindi, ayana shanghai meyarku oka lekha raasaaru, shanghaiki thoorpuna unna pudang abhivruddhi john teeramlo yangji nadhi nadeemukham yokka dakshina odduna unna alala flatlalo kotta vimaanaasrayaanni nirminchaalani suuchimchaaru.
kotta shanghai pudang antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam yokka modati dasha nirmaanam october 1997loe praarambhamaindi, 12 billion dollarla (US $1.67 billion) vyayamtho nirminchadaaniki rendu samvatsaraalu pattindi, mariyu 16 september 1999naa praarambhinchabadindi. idhi shanghai diguva pattana praantam nundi vistarinchi undhi. vimaanaasrayam yokka modati dasalo rendu samaantara taxivelu, oka apron, debbai aaru vimaana sthaanaalu mariyu cargo giddangitho paatu oka 4eee ketagiri runway () undhi. 
shanghai pudang antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam prajala kosam terichi, 1 october 1999naa adhikarikamga praarambhinchabadindi.
rendava runway 2005 marchi 17naa praarambhinchabadindi, rendava dasha nirmaanam (rendava terminal, moodava runway mariyu cargo terminaltho sahaa) 2005 decemberlo praarambhamaindi mariyu 2008 marchi 26naa beijing 2008 vesavi olympicsku tagina samayamlo karyakalapalu praarambhinchindi.
2011 navambarulo, rendu ranvelatho kuudina kotta round vistarana kosam pudang vimaanaasrayam jaateeya prabhutvam nundi aamodam pondindi. naalugo runway, sahayaka taxiway mariyu traaphik niyantrana soukaryaalato paatu, 258 billion yuvaanlu (403 million dollarlu) kharchu avtundani anchanaa. aidava runway, kotta traaphik towertho paatu, 4.65 billion yuvaanlu (US $726.6 million) kharchu avutundi. 2015loe nirmaanam puurtayimdi mariyu vimaanaasrayam saamarthyaanni rettimpu chesindi.
konasagutunna vistarana.
pudang antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam 29 december 2015naa kotta dakshina upagraha terminal nirmaanamtho pudang antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam vistarana yokka moodava dasanu adhikarikamga praarambhinchindi. kotta upagraha terminal mottam nirmaana vistiirnamtoe prapanchamlone atipedda oke upagraha terminal avutundi, idhi pudang antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam tii2 terminal bhavanam () kante peddadi. upagraha terminal rendu halls, s1 mariyu s2 thoo koodi untundi, idhi oka h-aakarapu nirmaanaanni yerparustundi. idhi vaarshikamgaa 38 millionla mandhi prayaaneekula roopakalpana saamarthyaanni kaligi untundi, eee project yokka mottam vyayam sumaru 20.6 billion yuvanluga anchanaa veyabadindi. haall ess1 mariyu ess2 loe 83 getlu untaayi. tii1 nundi ci mariyu tii2 nundi ess2 nii anusandhaaninche adhika saamarthyam gala peepul mover nirminchabadutundi. 2019loe satellite terminal puurtayina taruvaata, pudang antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam vaarshikamgaa 8 kotla mandhi prayaaneekula saamarthyaanni kaligi untundi, idhi prapanchamlooni modati padhi vimanasrayalalo okatigaa untundi.
october 2019 natiki, upagraham ess1 panichestondi mariyu mrt dwara tii1kii anusandhaaninchabadindi.
soukaryaalu.
vimaanaasrayamloo 189 maarumuula dwaaraalatoo paatu 162 boarding vantenalu (tii 1-31 tii 2-41 satellite terminal-90) unnaayi. naalugu ranvelu terminalsku samaantaramgaa untaayi (naalugu kaaryaacharana): 4eee rating kaligina oka runway (boying varaku vimaanaalaku vasati kalpinchagala saamarthyam), 4eff rating kaligina rendu ranvelu (airbus eah380 varaku vimaanaalaku vasati kalpinchagala saamarthyam, boying 747-8, mariyu antonov eah-225), mariyu 4eff rating kaligina rendu ranvelu.
pudang vimaanaasrayamloo prastutam naalugu ranvelu unnaayi. arvai 35ell/17aarr mariyu arvai 34aarr/16ell ekkuvagaa landing kosam upayoginchabadataayi, arvai 35aarr/17ell mariyu arvai 34ell/16aarr ekkuvagaa takeoff kosam upayoginchabadataayi. runway 15/33 panicheyadam ledhu.
terminal 1.
terminal 1 prajala kosam terichi, 1 october 1999naa 4000 meterla runway mariyu cargo hub thoo paatu adhikarikamga praarambhinchabadindi. idhi traaphik demandnu nirvahinchadaaniki mariyu shanghai hangkiao antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam yokka traafiknu tagginchadaaniki nirminchabadindi. terminal 1 yokka velupali bhaagam seagal aakaaramlo undhi, mariyu 28 dwaaraalu unnaayi, veetilo 13 double dekkar dwaaraalu. terminal 1 saamarthyam 20 millionla mandhi prayaanikulu. idhi prastutam 204 check-inn counterlu, padamudu saamaanu ravana beltulu kaligi undhi mariyu 280,000 chadarapu meterla vistiirnamloo undhi.
terminal 1kii getlu 1-12,14-32 (jetvetho anusandhaaninchabadi), ayithe remot getlu 200-203,251-258 (desheeya), 208-212,213-216 (antarjaateeya).
terminal 2.
terminal 2 prajala kosam terichi, 2008 marchi 26naa adhikarikamga moodava ranvetho paatu praarambhinchabadindi, idhi samvatsaraaniki 60 millionla mandhi prayaanikulanu mariyu 4.2 million tannula sarukunu nirvahinchagaladu. terminal 2 terminal 1 laaga aakaaramlo untundi, ayithe idhi alanu pooli untundi, mariyu terminal 1 kante konchem peddadi. terminal 2 kooda terminal 1 kante ekkuva naela praantaalanu kaligi undhi. terminal 2 pradhanamgaa air chaina mariyu itara starr alayans sabhyulachae upayoginchabadutundi.
terminal 2kii getlu 50-65,67-79,80-98 (getlu 58-90 sii getlu (desheeya vimaanaalaku upayoginchabadataayi) mariyu dii getlu (antarjaateeya vimaanaalaku upayoginchabadataayi) rendinti dwara upayoginchabadataayi. getla madhya getlu 65-79 besi sankhyalu matrame (65,67,69,71,73,75,77,79). getlu 50-57 mariyu getlu 92-98 sii getlaku matrame upayoginchabadataayi. terminal 2kii remot getlu desheeyamgaa c219-c224 mariyu antarjaateeyamgaa d228-d232.
upagraha samavesalu.
adanapu getlu mariyu terminal sthalaaniki vasati kalpinchagala adanapu upagraha concourse sadupayampai nirmaanam 29 december 2015naa praarambhamaindi mariyu prajalaku terichi, 2019 septemberlo adhikarikamga praarambhinchabadindi. idhi 622,000 chadarapu meterla vistiirnamloo prapanchamlone atipedda swatantra upagraha vimaanaasraya terminal bhavanalu. eee project rendu ess1 mariyu ess2 concourse laloe 90 bayaludere getla dwara etaa 38 millionla mandhi prayaanikulaku maddatu istundi. desheeya vimaanaala getlaku ess1 mariyu ess2 terminal rendintiloonuu hetch anie label cheyabadi undagaa, ess1 mariyu ess2 terminal rendintiloonuu antarjaateeya vimaanaala getlaku zii anie label cheyabadindi.
automatic peepul mover.
ess1 mariyu ess2 rendoo kalisi anusandhaaninchabadi unnaayi mariyu 2019 septembarulo praarambhamainappati nundi bhoogarbha shanghai pudang vimaanaasrayam apm dwara thoorpu line mariyu paschima linetho sahaa 20 samvatsaraalugaa shanghai keolis nirvahistunna prastuta tii1 mariyu tii2 terminallaku anusandhaninchabaddayi. thoorpu line yokka operating vibhagam podavugaa untundi, idhi terminal 2 mariyu upagraham 2nii kaluputundi, mariyu paschima line yokka operating vibhagam podavugaa untundi, idhi terminal 1 mariyu upagraham 1nii kaluputundi.
a380/b 747-8 nilustundi.
a380/b 747-8 kii vasati kalpinchagala dwaaraalu 24 (t1) 71,75 (t2) 119,121 (s1) 504-507 (taxiway l02paie, taxiway p3 mariyu p2kii dakshinaana madhya, s1 sameepamlo remot standlu) 168,170,173 (s2)
eah-cdm amalu.
eee vimaanaasrayam janavari 2017 nundi aviation dayta servies company verifliet abhivruddhi chesina vimaanaasraya sahakaara nirnayam teesukune vyavastha (eah-cdm) nuu upayogistondi. eee vyavastha vimaanaasrayam yokka karyakalapala sakalamlo paniteeru mariyu bhadratanu meruguparachadam lakshyamgaa pettukundi. juun 2017 natiki, shanghai pudang vimaanaasrayam 62.7% samayapalana retunu namodu chesindi, idhi munupati samvatsaram idhe kaalamtho poliste 15 saatam perugudala.
vimanayana samsthalu mariyu gamyasthanalu.
prayaaneekulu.
pudang vimaanaasrayam pradhanamgaa baato, changchun, dalian, jhangjiaji mariyu konni chinna nagaralaku vimaanaalato paatu antarjaateeya vimanalanu andistundi, ayithe chaalaa desheeya vimanalu hangkiao vimaanaasrayamloo nadustunnaayi. ayithe, hangkiao vimaanaasrayamloo panichese konni desheeya vimanalu rendintikee badulugaa pudang vimaanaasrayamloo matrame panichese pudang vimaanaasrayaaniki matrame vellavacchu. 
bhuu ravana.
maglev railu.
anni kaarlu raaklu mariyu saamaanu kosam ketaayinchina sthalaanni kaligi untaayi.
shanghai metro line 2.
dharalu mariyu vegam maglev kante gananeeyamgaa takkuvagaa untaayi. city center ayina peeples squareku saadhaarana prayaanam saadhaaranamgaa kevalam oka gantaku paiga padutundi, ayithe hangkiao antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayaaniki velladaaniki sumaru okatinnara gantalu padutundi.
line 2 yokka thoorpu podigimpu gwanglan road mariyu pudang vimaanaasrayam madhya swatantra namoonaalo nadustundi, dheenilo railu gwanglan rodku paschimaana nadavadu mariyu prayaaneekulu eee stationlo badilee kavalsi untundi. thoorpu jujing mariyu pudang vimaanaasrayam madhya saadhaarana seva 2019 eprillo praarambhamaindi, idhi prayaaneekulanu adanapu badilee lekunda nagara kendraanni cherukovadaniki veelu kalpistundi. adhe samvatsaram octoberlo, naalugu-carriagela pratyaekamaina railla setlanu saadhaarana seva kosam enimidi-carriagela railla setlugaa marchadam praarambhinchinappudu, eee saadhaarana seva puurtigaa swatantra thoorpu podigimpu sevanu bharti chesindi.
bhavishyat pranaalika.
vimaanaasrayaanni hangkiao vimaanaashrayamtho anusandhaaninche kotta prayaanikula railway line nirminche pranaalikanu 2015loe adhikarikamga sthaapinchaaru mariyu jaateeya abhivruddhi mariyu samskaranala commission 2018 decemberlo aamodinchindi. eee railu maargam 2019 juun 28 nundi nirmaanamloo undhi mariyu 2024 chivari natiki amaluloki vastundani bhaavistunnaaru. eee railway pranaalika prakaram shanghai thoorpu railway station nundi pudangloni jhangjiang mariyu sanlin, juhuviloni huazing mariyu minhangloni kibao meedugaa praarambhamavutundi. idhi hangkiao railway stationloni upayoginchani praantaanni modata maglev kosam hangkiao ravana kendram vadda daani station kosam upayogistundi.
metro line 21 faze II thoorpu podigimpu vimaanaasrayaanni nirmaanamloo unna prakkane unna shangai thoorpu railway station mariyu pudangku thoorpuvaiputho kaluputundi.
vimaanaasraya bassulu.
enimidi vimaanaasraya bassu margalu vimaanaasrayaaniki sevalu andistaayi, vividha gamyasthaanaalaku vegavantamaina anusandhanalanu andistaayi.

