
baanisa kathana sekarana

baanisa kathanaalu united stateslo baanisatvam yokka jaanapada charitra (tarachugaa doubleu. pii. eah baanisa kathana sekaranagaa suuchistaaru) anedi 1936 nundi 1938 varaku federal rachayitala project off works progress administration chepattina gatamlo banisaluga unna prajala charitrala samaharam. idhi padihedu rashtraallo eff. doubleu. pii yokka rashtra sthaayi saakhala ekakaala prayatnam, idhi okadaanikokati vidigaa panichestundi. efdablupy nirvaahakulu gatamlo banisaluga unna vyaktula chivari tharamtho sahaa vividha nepathyaala nundi vacchina american jeevitamlooni amsaala patla kotta prasamsalanu pempondinchukovadaaniki prayatninchaaru. phalitamgaa african american jeevitampai jeevita charitralu mariyu vishayaala sekarana eee sekaranaku prerananichindi.
kathanaalu mariyu chaayaachitraala sekarana yuu yokka rachanalu.ess. samakhya prabhutvam mariyu, anduvalla, public domainlo unnaayi. avi digitalize cheyabaddaayi mariyu aanlainlo andubaatulo unnaayi. saaraamsaalanu vividha prachuranakartalu mudrinchina pustakaalugaa ledhaa internetlo kooda prachurinchaaru. mottam sekaranalo 10,000 kante ekkuva type chesina paejeelu unnaayi, ivi 2,000 kante ekkuva interviewlanu suuchistaayi. washingtonloni library off congress, dii.sii. eee interviewla samayamlo konnisaarlu chesina audeo recordingla digitalized sekarana kooda undhi.
muulam mariyu prerana.
1916 taruvaata, "dhi journal off neegro history" baanisatvam yokka african american anubhavamtho kontavaraku sambandham unna kathanaalanu prachurinchindi (daani yokka tella abhipraayaaniki viruddhamgaa). dheeni phalitamgaa jeevinchi unna maajee baanisala ghnaapakaalanu namodu cheyadaaniki aneka prayatnaalu jarigaayi, mukhyamgaa 1865loe vimukti pondadaaniki mundu baanisatvamlo janminchina taraaniki chendina praanaalatoe bayatapadina vaari sankhya taggutondi.
veetilo modatidi 1929loe praarambhamaina rendu prajectulu, okati charless ess netrutvamlo. fisk vishwavidhyaalayamlo johnson mariyu zaan bii. dakshina vishwavidhyaalayamlo cade, baanisatvaaniki sambandhinchina abhiprayalu-baanisa kathanaalu anie pilustaaru."1934loe laurence dii. johnson vidyaarthulaloo okaraina reddick, federal emergency releaf administration dwara gatamlo banisaluga unna vyaktula nundi kathanaalanu sekarinchadaaniki federal nidhulatho kuudina prajectunu pratipaadinchaaru, idhi kotta deal nidhula modati tarangamlo bhaagamgaa nirudyogulaku pani avakaasaalanu andistondi. ayithe, eee karyakramam thana pratishtaatmaka lakshyalanu saadhinchaledu. kathanaalu mallee sekarinchadam praarambhinchadaaniki mundu chaalaa samvatsaraalu gadichipoyayi.
federal raitars project looni kontamandiki reddick project gurinchi telisinappatikii, eff. doubleu. pii. baanisa kathana sekarana zaan lomax chepattina jaanapada sekaranala nundi marinta neerugaa prerana pondindi. rachayitala project yokka georgia saakha director ayina carolin dillard, baanisatvamlo janminchina raashtramloni vyaktula nundi kathalanu sekarinche lakshyanni anusarinchaaru. lomax bhaagaswaamyamto floridalo oka samaantara project praarambhinchabadindi, aaa taruvaata dakshinaadi rashtralannintini (louisiana minaha) mariyu aneka uttara rashtraalanu cover cheyadaaniki prayatnam perigindi. chivariki, arkansas yea rashtramlonaina baanisa kathanaalanu atyadhikamgaa sekarinchindi.
interviewla chuttoo vivaadam.
lekapothe pogottukupoye vandalaadi jeevita kathalanu eee sekarana samrakshinchinappatiki, pradhanamgaa swethajaatheeyula interview chesevaaru sankalanam chesinatlugaa, eee sekarana puurtigaa nishpaakshikamaina abhiprayanni suuchimchadani taruvaati charitrakaarulu angeekarinchaaru. eee maajee baanisala kathalanu document cheyadaaniki federal prabhutvam ekkuvagaa tella interview chesevaarini niyaminchinanduna, eee interviewlu jaatyahamkaaramto kalankitamainavaa anae daanipai charcha jarugutondi. baanisatvam yokka prabhaavavantamaina charitrakaarudu zaan blassinghame, eee sekarana "thotala pempakam gurinchi saralamaina mariyu vakreekarinchina drukpathaanni" pradarsinchagaladani, idhi chaalaa sanukoolamgaa undani annaru. blassinghame vaadana vivadaspadamga niroopinchabadindi; 1990laloe oka charitrakaarudu blassinghame vaikhariki maddatunu "arudainadi" gaa abhivarninchaaru, conny "charitrakaarulu daanini sarigga upayoginchadaaniki veelu kalpinche kaneesa pramaana satyaaniki vyatiraekamgaa anni chaaritraka aadhaaraalanu kolavali" anae praatipadikana aayananu samarthinchaaru. charitrakaarulu eee roeju varaku eee nibandhananu baanisa kathanaalaku vartimpajeyaledu ". swethajaatheeyulu interview chesinanduna interview chesina vyaktulu tama khaataalanu itara margallo savarinchi undavacchani itara charitrakaarulu aandolana chendaaru.
charitrakaaruraalu catherine stevert thana pustakam "long paast slavery representation rays inn dhi federal raitars project" loe vaadistuu, "oka tellajati vyakti interview chesina maajee baanisa ayina anderson, zim crow floridalo jaathi sambandhaalapai vyaakhyaaninchadaaniki oka maargam-oka nallajati interviewer thana intlo oka tella interviewer avaanchaneeyamgaa undatam gurinchi vaadana cheyadaaniki mariyu athani samakshamlo aame grahinchina pramaadaanni etthi chuupadaaniki, nagarikata musugunu bhadraparustuu, interviewer athanu adiginadi istundi? manchu vanti federal rachayitala project interviewerlu african american deyyam kathalanu vraayadamlo nimagnamai undagaa, stevert vraastuu, "josephine anderson vanti maajee baanisalu adhikaram mariyu jaathi gurtimpula gurinchi kathalanu roopondinchaaru". charitrakaarudu lauren tilton "maajee baanisa kathanaalu nallajaateeyula puurti pourasatvam hakku gurinchi charchinchadaaniki mariyu dhesha gurtimpulo bhaagamgaa undataaniki oka pradaesamgaa marai" anie nokki chepparu. interview chesevari aatmaasrayatvam, adigina prasnalu, interview chesevari nundi pratispandanalu mariyu kathalu vraasina vidhanalu kathanaalanu roopondinchaayi, idhi nallajati swathwaanni nokki cheppadaniki ledhaa chattabaddham cheyadaaniki mariyu anduvalla desamlo puurti vileenam hakkulaku vivaadaaspada pradaesamgaa maarindi."
project prabhavam.
iteevala, digital maargaala dwara kathanaalu marinta vistrutamgaa andubaatulo unnappatikee, charitrakaarulu vaatini marinta irukaina, nirdishta rakaala adhyayanala kosam upayoginchaaru. udaaharanaku, oka charitrakaarudu diguva desamloni gulla samajam sabhyula madhya sangharshanaku pratispandanalanu pariseelinchaaru, punaruddharana nyayam gurinchi saampradaaya african aalochanalatho sambandham kaligi undaalane uddesyamto. marokati prastutaaniki vistarinchina block boddy praatinidhyaala charitra kosam vaari nundi teesukobadindi. maroka charitrakaarudu vaatini vaaru namodu chesina antabellum kaalam kante, vaati prasaara kaalam, 1930luu mariyu mahaa maandyam yokka kaalaaniki oka kitikeegaa adhyayanam chesaaru. chaalaa kathanaalu interview chesevari notlalo matrame bhadraparachabadinappatiki, pedda sankhyalo chaayaachitraalu mariyu 78 arpm audeo recordinglu kooda cheyabaddaayi. kalakramena african-american sthaanika aanglamlo maarpulanu pariseelinchadam vanti prayojanaala kosam ivi viluvainaviga niroopinchabaddaayi. 
clint smith eee kathanaalu nallajati jeevitaala udyamaanni kooda prabhaavitam chesayani, idhi "eee kathalanu punahsameekshinchadaaniki charitrakaarulanu marinta munduku nettivesindi" anie raasaaru. gatha konni samvatsaraalu-mukhyamgaa gatha vesavi jaathi-nyaya nirasanalu nundi vacchina nelalu-manaku neerpinchina vaatini prashninchadaaniki, mana gataanni kotta kallatho chuudataaniki chaalaa mandini prerepinchaayi. baanisatvam manugada saaginchina vaari kathala dwara eee deshaanni elaa roopondinchindo ardham chesukune avakaasaanni efdablupy kathanaalu manaku andistaayi ".
prachurana.
kathanaala yokka oka chinna samuuham modata rachayitala project pustakamlo mudranalo kanipinchindi, "ivi mana jeevitaalu". 1940loe virginia rachayitala project pustakamlo, 1945loe benzin botkin raasina "lae mye borden down" loe vaati nundi konni bhagalu cherchabaddaayi. ayithe, 1970la varaku pedda sankhyalo kathanaalu prachurinchabadaledu, poura hakkula udyamam taruvaata samskrutini marchadam prarambha african american charitralo marinta vistruta aasaktini srushtinchindi. kotta saamaajika charitra yokka prabhavam, alaage baanisala chaaritraka samsthapai perigina drushti, baanisa jeevitam yokka kotta vivaranalu mariyu vislaeshanhaku daariteesindi. 1998loe oka sankalanam prachurinchabadindi, indulo sekaranala recordingla nundi saaraamsaalato kuudina audeo cassetlu unnaayi. eee kathanaalu 2003 hetch. bii. oo documentary "unchined memories readings frum dhi slave narations" kuu kooda aadhaaramgaa panicheesaayi.
bahya linkulu.
sekarinchina kathanaala online samskaranalu, raashtraala wariga