
vilium ii. fairbiren

leftinent-kalnal vilium ewart fairbiren (; 28 fibravari 1885-20 juun 1960) oka british raayal merine mariyu pooliisu adhikari. athanu yuddhaantara kaalamlo shanghai pooliisula kosam, alaage rendava prapancha yuddha samayamlo mitraraajyaala pratyeka dalaala kosam chetulato porade paddhatulanu abhivruddhi chesaadu. athanu defendu anie piluvabade thana sonta poraata vyavasthanu srushtinchaadu. mukhyamgaa, indulo vinootna pistal shooting paddhatulu mariyu fairbiren-saiks fighting katthi abhivruddhi unnaayi.
secrets off waar" anae television dharavahikam james baand dhaaraavaahikaloni kyuu saakhaku saadhyamaina preranagaa atanni suuchimchimdi.
sainika vrutti.
fairbiren 1901loe raayal merine light padaatidalamtoe kalisi panicheesaaru, 1907loe shanghai munisipal police (smp) loe cheraaru. athanu redd light jillaallo okadaanilo panicheesaaru. shangailo antarjaateeya pooliisulatoe thana seva samayamlo, fairbiren iravai samvatsaraala kereerlo thana vidhula samayamlo vandalaadi veedhi poraataalalo paalgonnaadani, akkada athanu pratyeka allarla vyatiraeka brundaanni erpaatu chesi naayakatvam vahinchaadani samacharam. athani sareeram, chetulu, kaallu, mondem, arachetulu kooda aaa poraataala valla katthi gaayaala macchalatho kappabadi unnaayi. fairbiren taruvaata shanghai pooliisu dalam kosam pratyeka allarla nirodhaka brundaanni srushtinchi, nirvahinchi, sikshana icchaadu. athanu aneka tupaki sikshanaa korsulu mariyu pooliisu parikaraala vastuvulanu kooda abhivruddhi chesaadu, veetilo pratyeka lohapu-lined bullet proof west kooda undhi, idhi 7.63x25mm mouser pistal nundi adhika-vegam gala bulletlanu aapadaniki roopondinchabadindi.
rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo, british special operations executive chetha armi adhikariga niyaminchabaddaadu, akkada ataniki "pramaadakaramaina daan" anae maaruperu pettaru. thoti sannihita-poraata bodhakudu eric saiklatho kalisi, fairbiren 1941loe saadhaarana jaabitaalo niyaminchabaddaadu. fairbiren mariyu saiks iddaroo 15 juulai 1940naa rendava leftinentga niyaminchabaddaaru. athanu british, american mariyu kenadian kamandolaku sikshana icchaadu mariyu sankhya. 2 dutch dalaalu 10va inter-alayad commando dalaalu, daggari-poraata, pistal-shooting mariyu katthi-poraata paddhatulalo ranger abhyardhulatho paatu. maryaadapuurvakamaina pravartana ledhaa nyaayamaina poraata aalochananu marchipovalasina avasaranni fairbiren nokki chepparu "kathinamgaa undandi, gattarlo digandi, anni vidhaluga gelavandi... neenu 'gutter fighting' anie pilavabadedaanni bodhistaanu.'nyaayamaina aata ledhu, okati tappa niyamaalu levuh" "champandi ledhaa champabadandi" "anie ayana prakatinchaaru". athani shishyulalo okaru barma mariyu indoneshiyaalo satruvula shrenula venuka pooraadina raymond westerling.
1941loe, athanu "nirayudha poraatam" anae sikshanaa chitramlo kanipinchaadu, idhi home gaard, kamandolu mariyu sainika sevala upayogam kosam defendunu aneka daadulu, pattukovadam mariyu visireyadam pradarsistundi. eee sikshanaa chitraanni yuddha praarambhamlo kamandolalo cherina natudu david niven vivarinchaadu, mariyu fairbiren swayamgaa sikshana pondaadu. 1942loe, zaan ford darsakatvam vahinchina "oss training center" anae oss sikshanaa chitramlo fairbiren mallee gurtimpu pondaledu. fairbiren mallee nirayudha poraataanni pradarsinchaadu, alaage athani "point shooting" yokka samskarananu kooda pradarsinchaadu, taruvaata yuu upayoginchadaaniki rex opplegate dwara sweekarinchabadindi mariyu suddhi cheyabadindi.ess. sainyam.
oss sibbandiki sikshana ivvadamlo saadhinchina vijayala kosam, fairbiren chivariki yuddham mugise samayaniki leftinent-kalnal hodaaku edigi, yuu. ess. nuu andukunnadu.ess. oes-vyavasthaapakudu "wild bill" donovan yokka nirdishta abhyardhana meraku legian off merrit (officer grade).
yuddha kalalu.
smplo cherina taruvaata, athanu baxing, restling, savate, shinn noo shinto riyu jujutsu (yoshin riyu) nuu okada-sensey nundi abhyasinchaadu, codocon judo, dheenilo athanu 2 va daan block beltnu pondaadu, aapai chainees marshal artsnu abhyasinchaadu. athanu thana sonta poraata vyavasthanu abhivruddhi chesaadu-defendu-mariyu adhikaarula maranaalanu tagginchadaaniki aaa pooliisu dhala sabhyulaku neerpinchaadu. 1940loe assistant commissioner padavi nundi 55 samvatsaraala vayassulo padavee viramana chese samayaniki, pooliisu recordula prakaram daadaapu 600 sikshana laeni poraataalu unde thana vyaktigata anubhavam aadhaaramgaa eee vyavasthanu ayana abhivarninchaaru.
1951loe, athanu pooliisulaku sikshana ivvadaaniki cypressku vellaadu mariyu 1952loe (mariyu 1956loe) fairbiren singapur pooliisu dalam yokka allarla squad unitku sikshana icchaadu, idhi ippudu pooliisu vyuuhaatmaka vibhagam.
aayudhaala aavishkaranalu.
eric eah thoo kalisi. saiks, fairbiren smp kosam vinootna pistal shooting paddhatulu mariyu chethi tupaki specificationlanu abhivruddhi chesindi, ivi taruvaata vaari pustakam "shooting tuu liv vith dhi vann hanned gunn" (1942) dwara, allarla laatheelu, saayudha dustulu mariyu itara parikaraalu vanti aneka itara pooliisu aavishkaranalato paatu vyaapti cheyabaddaayi.
athanu bahusha rendava prapancha yuddhamlo british pratyeka dalaalu upayoginchina prasiddha "fairbiren-saiks fighting katthi" ledhaa "commando" katthi, styletto-shaili fighting baaku roopakalpanaku prasiddhi chendaadu mariyu athani paatyapustakamlo "shaastreeya aatmarakshana" loe kanipinchaadu. fairbiren antagaa teliyani smatchetnu kooda roopondinchindi mariyu aneka itara yuddha katthi designlapy sahakarinchindi.

