
gustaf retgious

professor magnus gustaf (ledhaa gustav) retgious frs pharr hcfrs msa (17 october 1842-21 juulai 1919) oka swedish vaidyudu mariyu shareera nirmaana shaastravetta, ayana thana jeevitamlo ekkuva bhaganni indriya avayavalu mariyu naadii vyavastha yokka hystology parisoedhana kosam ankitam chesaaru.
jeevitam.
retgious shareera nirmaana shaastravetta anders retgious (mariyu prakruti shaastravetta mariyu rasayana shaastravetta anders jahaan retgious manavadu) kumarudu, stockhole janminchaadu. athanu 1860loe upsala vishwavidhyaalayamlo cheraadu, 1866loe akkada thana "medicine kandidat" degreeni pondaadu, karolinska instituteku badilee ayyadu, akkada athanu 1869loe licentiate off medical sains ("medicine licentiatexmen") degreeni pondaadu mariyu 1871loe lund vishwavidhyaalayamlo vaidyamlo doctorate (phd) puurti chesaadu. retgious pathologist axel kii kinda sahayakudiga panicheesaaru; iddaroo sudeergha bhagaswamyanni kaligi unnaaru, kalisi parisoedhananu mariyu prajaadarana pondina vignaana saastraanni prachurinchaaru.
athanu 1877loe karolinska institutelo hystologylo asaadhaarana professor padavini mariyu 1889loe (1888 nundi panicheestuu) anatomylo saadhaarana professor padavini pondaadu, conny institute yokka itara sabhyulatho vibhedaala taruvaata 1890loe rajinama chesaadu. athanu "aftenbladet" lars johann hairta vaartaapatrika vyavasthaapakudu kumarte ayina streevaada annah hairtaanu vivaham chesukunnanduna, athani vyaktigata sampada etuvanti sthiramaina udyogam lekunda thana parisoedhana mariyu rachananu konasaaginchadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi. antekakunda, retgious "aftenbladet" (1884-1887) vaartaapatrikaku sampaadakudigaa panicheesaaru mariyu akkada paatrikeyudigaa kooda panicheesaaru.
eejipt mariyu uttara americaku prayaanaalu.
retgious rendusaarlu thana bhaarya annaatho kalisi airopa velupala prayaaninchaadu. eee paryatanala samayamlo athanu stockhole pranaalikaabaddhamaina ethnographic museum kosam ethnographic mariyu puraavastu sekaranalanu konugolu cheyadaaniki aasaktigaa unnadu.
eejipt 1889-1890.
1889-1890 sheethaakaalamlo, vaaru eejiptunu sandarsinchaaru. retgious aftenbladetlo paryatana nundi kathanaalanu prachurinchaadu, taruvaata idhi "skizzer ochh upsatsar builder fran nillens land" ("sketchlu mariyu vyaasaalu nail desham nundi chitraalu) anae pustakamgaa prachurinchabadindi. chrismus rojuna kairo nundi bayaludaerina rendu vaaraala paatu, vaaru nail meeda prayaaninchaaru. vaaru modata nadhi varaku ashwan nagaraniki prayaaninchaaru. akkada retgious bajaarlalo sekaranalanu konugolu chesaadu. ventane vikretalu retgious chellinchagala customer anie grahinchi, vaaru padava vaddaku vacchi tama vastuvulu mariyu vastuvulanu neerugaa beach nundi andinchaaru. retgious thana maanavasaastra adhyayanala kosam purrela kosam vetukutunnadu mariyu aswan nundi nail antataa konni raathi samaadhula varaku paryatana samayamlo 30 "mammeelanu" pondagaligaadu, akkada saitlooni "cair taker" purrelanu retgiusku vikrayinchaadu. kontamandi aangla adhikaarula dwara athanu tosky yuddham nundi aaru purrelanu kooda pondagaligaadu. nail nadhi nundi tirigi vachhe maargamlo, vaaru karnak mariyu vilaasavantamaina rendintinee sandarsinchaaru. vilaasavantamaina, athanu consul ahmed ephendi mustafa ayad sahayamtho mottam 125 purrelanu konugolu cheyagaligadu, athanu samaadhulanu tavvadaaniki mariyu purrelanu teesukuraavadaaniki oka vyaktini pampaadu. okasari kairolo, retgiusku prasiddha henry marton stanlyni kalise avakaasam labhinchindi, athanu emin paschanu vimukti cheyadaaniki thana viphalamaina dandayaatranu nirvahinchaadu. kairolo, retgious sekaranalanu marinta konugolu chesaadu. retgious sekaranalalo ekkuva bhaagam stockhomeloni medalhovsmucit mariyu stockhomeloni ethnography museumlo andubaatulo unnaayi.
uttara america 1893.
juun 1893 nundi praarambhamaina aaru nelallo, retgious janta uttara americalo paryatinchaaru. eejipt paryatana samayamlo maadirigaane, bhavishyat ethnographic museum kosam sekaranalanu konugolu cheyadam, alaage sahodyogulanu mariyu vaari samsthalanu sandarsinchadam oka mukhyamaina lakshyam. eee paryatanalo kooda, retgious "uttara america nundi chitraalu" anae sheershikato aftenbladetloni vyasalalo nivedinchaadu. ayithe, eppuduu oka pustakam ledhu. modati sandarsana yael mariyu polyontologist otneel charless marsh, ayana taruvaata aneka itara vishwavidyaalaya sandarsanalu jarigaayi. vaaru chikagoloni prapancha pradarsananu sandarsinchaaru, akkada vaaru itara vishayaalatoe paatu, ethnographic pradarsanalanu mariyu pradarsanalu icchi nrutyam chesina aneka vibhina swadeshi prajalanu kooda chuusaaru. ikkada vaaru danish adrian jacobsane mariyu prasiddha franz boslanu kalusukunnaru. prapancha pradarsana taruvaata, vaaru saantaa phetho sahaa aneka vibhina pradaesaalu mariyu nagaralanu sandarsinchaaru. vaaru nagaram velupala unna "bharatiya sthaavaraanni" sandarsinche avakaasam labhistundi. shanta phelo jake goaled free museum (goaled yokka paatha utsukata dukaanam) anae puraatana dukaanam undedi, ikkada retgious ethnographyni konugolu chesaadu. konni vaaraala paatu vaaru vaayuvya teeram mariyu british kolambiyanu sandarsinchaaru. vaaru victoria nagaraniki vacchaaru, akkada ethnography kosam aneka mandhi vyaapaarulu unnaaru, aapai vancouver dveepamlo prayaaninchaaru. bella bellaalo, vaaru adrian jacobsane sodarudu phillip jacobsennu kalusukunnaru, athanu 12 rojula paryatanalo annah mariyu gustaff aneka vibhina pradaesaalanu sandarsinchadaaniki mariyu ethnographic sekaranalanu konugolu cheyadaaniki kooda veelu kalpinchaadu. victorialoni dukaanaallooni vastuvulalo ekkuva bhaganni jacobsane sodarulu sekarinchaaru. ammakaniki laeni paatha vastuvulanu vidichipettamani sthaanika prajalanu mosaginchadaaniki dealerlu upayoginche paddhatulapai gustaf mariyu annah niraasa chendaaru. vaaru aaa praantamlooni missionarylanu kooda vimarsinchaaru. eejiptu prayaanamthoo poliste eee prayaanamloo gustafku ekkuva purrelu labhinchaledu, conny athanu "podavaina thala" anie pilavabade naalugu purrelanu pondagaligaadu. sweeden kuu intiki vellae prayaanam chikago mallii, baltimore mariyu washington thoo sahaa aneka nagarallo aagipoyindi. retgious thana prayaanamloo sampaadinchina sekaranalalo ekkuva bhaagaalanu ethnographic museumlo chudavachu.
parisoedhana.
retgious anatomy, pinda shaastram, sujanana shaastram, chroneometry, janthu shaastram mariyu vrukshashaastramlo 300 kii paiga shaastreeya rachanalanu prachurinchaadu. ayana jalubu yokka kendra naadii vyavastha ("hirudo medicinis") looni 60 micrometer-vyaasam gala retgious kanaalaku thana paerunu icchaaru.
karolinska institutelo unna samayamlo, athanu chevi kandaraalu, madhya chevi emukalu mariyu eustachian tube yokka shareera nirmaana vivaranaku mukhyamaina rachanalu chesaadu.
ayana 1896loe raasina 2-valuemla rachana "daas menshenhirin" ("maanava medadu") bahusha 19va sataabdamloo maanava medadu sthuula shareera nirmaana saastrampai vraayabadina atyanta mukhyamaina grandham.
athanu puraatana swedish mariyu finnish purrelanu kooda adhyayanam chesaadu, vividha maanava "jaatula" kapalanni adhyayanam chesi, frenologyki nakilee shaastreeya rachanalu chesina thana tandri anders retgious dasalanu anusarinchaadu. shaastreeya jatyahankaram" anae nakilee shaastreeya jaathi siddhaantaaniki pitaamahalalo retgious okaru, "nordic jaathi" nii manavjati yokka atyunnata jaatigaa keertinchadaaniki prayatnistunnaaru.
swedish academy.
retgious rajakeeyamgaa, samajikamga churukuga undevaadu. thana bhaaryatho kalisi athanu hairta-retgious foundationnu sthaapinchaadu, dheenini ippudu raayal swedish academy off sciences nirvahistondi, idhi retgious 1879 nundi sabhyuraligaa undhi. foundationku rendu nidhulu unnaayi, okati jeevasastra parisoedhananu prothsahinchadaaniki mariyu marokati mukhyamaina shaastreeya ledhaa saamaajika swabhaavam gala prajectulaku maddatu ivvadaaniki.
adolph eric nordenskield maranam taruvaata 1901loe retgious swedish academylo sabhyudayyadu. athanu raayal swedish academy off scienceslo kooda sabhyudu. phalitamgaa, ayana bhouthika shaastram, rasayana shaastram mariyu saahityamlo nobel bahumatula pradaanamloo samvatsaraalu paatu palgonnaru. ayithe, 1890loe shareera nirmaana saastramlo thana kurcheeki rajinama cheyadam valla athanu sareeradharma shaastram ledhaa vaidya avaardu graheeta empikalo neerugaa palgonalekapoyadu; 1901 nundi 1906 varaku aaa bahumatiki churukaina nominatorga unnappatikee, ellappuduu santiago ramon vai kajal thoo sahaa. adanamgaa, athanu itara bahumatulaku nominations pampalekapoyadu.
1906loe sareeradharma shaastram ledhaa vaidyamlo nobel bahumatini nirnayinche prakriyaloo, retgious santiago ramon vai kajal kuu ekaika avaardu kosam utsaahamgaa nilabaddadu, tadwara kaamillo golgeeni minahayinchadu. nobel kamitee kosam thana nivedikalo idhe abhiprayam vyaktam chesaaru. dheeniki viruddhamgaa, carle sundberg chesina anchanaa kajal kante golgeeki anukuulamgaa undhi. tudi nirnayaaniki mundu, holmgren abhipraayaalanu panchukunna vaari vraatapuurvaka abhiprayanni kooda parigananaloki teesukunnaru. chivariki, kajal mariyu golgeelanu samyuktamgaa pradaanam chesaaru, modatisaarigaa eee bahumatini iddaru graheetala madhya panchukunnaru.
retgious swayamgaa 1901 nundi 1916 varaku 11 ververu samvatsaraalalo 23 saarlu nobel bahumati nomineegaa kooda unnadu. aasaktikaramgaa, athanu 1906 kii mundu kajal chetha mariyu aaa samvatsaram taruvaata golgi dwara nominate cheyabaddaadu.
maranam.
athanu 1919loe stockhole maraninchaadu. ayana bhaaryatho jeevinchi unnaaru. adhe samvatsaram swedish academylo adolph norine thana sthaanaanni chepattadu.