
soviet union yokka neo-communist party

soviet union yokka neo-communist party (enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu; "neo communistickheskaya partia sovetskogo soyuja", "enn. keey. pii. ess. ess") anedi oka rahasyamaina suduura-vamapaksha samuuham, idhi soviet unionlo 1974 septembaru mariyu 1985 janavari madhya unikilo undhi. enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. ess. aarr loe kotta vamapaksha samsthalalo modati samsthagaa aadhunika parisoedhakulu chuustaaru. ayithe, enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu yokka bhavajaalaanni adhyayanam chesina austrian parisoedhakudu hohns azenbaum, eee paarteeni "moodava maargam" paie drushti saarinchina partyga chuustaaru.ii. pettubadidaarii vidhanam, ledhaa nijamaina saamyavaadam kooda kaadu.
charitra.
rendu rahasyamaina radikal vamapaksha samuuhaala vileenam phalitamgaa eee party erpadindihi kotta kamyoonistula party (pnc) (russian πARTIYA νοvych κOMUMUNISTOV (πNC)) mariyu "left school" (russian λεvāya shkla), ivi ekakaalamlo erpaddaayi, conny december 1972-janavari 1973loe okadaanikokati swatantramgaa erpaddaayi. rendu samuuhaala sabhyulu 1973 septembarulo sampradimpulu jaripaaru mariyu vileenam ayye avakaasam 1974 septembaru varaku ledhu.
vileenam taruvaata, rendu samuuhaalu trotskyism mariyu kotta vamapaksha aalochanalanu (pradhanamgaa herbert marcuse, chey guvera mariyu regis debre) pii. enn. sii. mariyu french naastika astitvavaadam (mukhyamgaa, zeane-paal saartre, albert commus mariyu antoin dii seyint-exupre) aalochanalanu "left school" dwara okadaanikokati saiddhaantikamgaa susampannam chesaayi.
enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu sabhyulu 1977 janavarilo (joolailo oka pathanamgaa) vyavasthaapaka kaangresnu nirvahinchaalani yochincharu. congress party paalaka mandalini-kendra kamiteeni ennukuntundani, charter mariyu enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. karyakramanni charchinchi, sweekaristundani bhaavinchaaru. dheeniki mundu "neo-communism suutraalu" (russian πριντιπί νεοκοMUMUNIZMA)-alegzander tarasov 1973 novemberlo vraasi, kottagaa srushtinchabadina samstha kosam "edama paatasaala" abhyardhana meraku 1974 mae-juunloo sweekarinchaaru-dheenini daani sabhyulu encipsu yokka taatkaalika saiddhaantika patramgaa angeekarinchaaru.
ayinappatikee 1975 vaiphalyam mariyu 1977 april sanghatanala kaaranamgaa eee pranaalikalu antaraayam kaliginchaayi. enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu vyavasthaapaka congress ennadoo jaragaledu.
1974 septembarulo, alegzander tarasov (siddhaantam, saadhaarana naayakatvam); natalia magnut (siddhaantam, saadhaarana naayakatvam); vasily mainer (saanketika vishwavidyaalayaalu mariyu kalaasaalalu mariyu prati saamskrutika vargalalo karyakalapalu); olgaa barash (udaara kalala vishwavidyaalayaalu mariyu kalasalallo karyakalapalu mariyu anuvaadam); igor dukhanov (praantiiya samuuhaalatoe communication, bhadrata erpaatu) thoo sahaa "pramukha aidu" enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu (daani kendra kamitee ennikala pendinglo) yokka taatkaalika paalaka mariyu samanvaya samsthagaa maarindi.
1977loe igor dukhanov sthaanamlo ess.dhi leading five" loe trubkin. vaari saamarthya praantaalaku velupala "pramukha aidu" la yokka anni nirnayaalu samishtiga majority ootu dwara cheyabaddaayi.
1975loe enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. oka vaiphalyamtho debbatindihi kontamandi naayakulatoe sahaa paarteelooni masco vibhaagamlooni aneka mandhi sabhyulanu keey. zii. bii. gurtinchi arrestu chesaaru, conny vaiphalyam yokka paridhi pii. enn. sii. maajee sabhyulaku matrame parimitam cheyabadindihi adhikaarika ekikarana unnappatikee, rendu samuuhaalu ippatikee (vaastavamgaa) swatantramgaa unnaayi mariyu vaari madhya sambandhaalu balaheenamgaa unnaayi.
keey. zii. bii parisoedhakulu maajee pii. enn. sii. sabhyulu mariyu enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu (maajee "left school") looni migilina sagam madhya, alaage praantiiya samuuhaalatoe vaari sambandhaalanu niroopinchadamlo viphalamayyaru. teevramaina soviet vyatiraeka kaaryakalaapaalaku nammadagina rujuvunu pondadamlo kooda vaaru viphalamayyaru (paakshikamgaa, endukante gatamlo masco oblastloni valentinovka graamamlo unchina ncpsu archive janavari 1975loe naasanam cheyabadindi). daryaaptu samayamlo, enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. arrestu chesina sabhyulu taamu pradhanamgaa marxism-leninism aalochanalanu samarthinchaamani, dheenini yuu. ess. ess. aarr. adhikaarika bhavajalamga pariganistunnamani, ayithe trotskyism, araachakavaadam mariyu astitvavaadam patla kontha egavetha neram kaadani, endukante yuu. ess. ess. aarr. loe vaari abhipraayaala kosam prayatninchalemu, conny vaari charyala kosam matrame. phalitamgaa, enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. kesu vichaaranaku eppuduu teesukuraaledu. aneka mandhi "atyanta pramaadakaramaina" party sabhyulu (kgb drukkonam nundi) aaru nelala nundi oka samvatsaram varaku pratyeka manasika aasupatrulalo ("kooda chadavandi": soviet unionlo manorogachikitsa raajakeeya durviniyogam) nirbandhinchabaddaaru-nyayaparamgaa. migilina vaarini vaari vishwavidyaalayaala nundi mariyu comsomol nundi minahaayinchaaru.
1975 vaiphalyam yokka parimita sthaayi enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. ekkuvagaa rahasyamgaa undani niroopinchindi. eee samstha praantiiya samuuhaalatoe anusandhaaninchadaaniki passwordlu mariyu post baxula vyavasthanu kaligi undhi; anni enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. sabhyulaku nomes dii guerrey undedi. praantaalaku raasina lekhalu adrushya siraatho vrayabaddayi.
1975 vaiphalyam taruvaata, enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu karyakalapalu aacharanatmakamgaa pakshavaataaniki gurayyayi. prabhaavitam kaani party sabhyulu (enn netrutvamlo. magnut mariyu oo. barash) perigina gopyata dwara enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. nii puurti vichchinnam nundi kapadagaligadu. praantiiya samuuhaalatoe sambandham tatkalikamga poyindi. 1977-1980 samayamlo enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu daani karyakalapalanu punaruddharinchindi.
1977 eprillo, enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu sabhyulu marosari kgb vichaaranaku gurayyaru, esaari 1977 masco bambu paelullaku sambandhinchinadi-masco metro mariyu 25 october veedhiloo (ippudu nikolskaya veedhi) bambu paelullu. eee ugravaada daadulaloo eduguru praanaalu kolpoga, muppai edu mandhi gayapaddaru. 1979 janavarilo bahirangaparachabadina sanghatanala adhikaarika samskarana, paelullanu stepan jatikyan netrutvamloni bhoogarbha armenian jaateeyavaada samstha nirvahinchindani perkondi. conny enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. sabhyula kosam eee daryaaptu phalitamgaa nirbandhaalu, vichaaranalu mariyu pradarsana nigha erpaatu cheyabaddaayi. "neraropana cheyabadina" enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. sabhyulu 1982 varaku keey. zii. bii. dwara vivikta paryaveekshanha gurinchi telusukunnaru.
mottamgaa, ncpsulo 32 mandhi sabhyulu unnaaru, pradhanamgaa masco mariyu masco oblastlo, conny kirov (2 sabhyulu), leningrad (2 sabhyulu), ukreyinlo (dnepropetrovsk, 2 sabhyulu), georgialo (tbilisi mariyu rustovy, 2 sabhyulu), latvialo (riga, 1 sabhyudu) kooda samuuhaalu unnaayi. veerilo, 1975loe mascolo 10 mandhi sabhyulu mariyu 1980loe kirovlo maroe 2 mandhi sabhyulu viphalamayyaru. kineshma (ivanovo oblast) loe anubandha samuuhaanni sthaapinche prayatnaaniki kooda aadharalu unnaayi, conny eee prayatnam vijayavantam kaaledu.
1984loe, ussrlo jarugutunna prakriyalanu vislaeshistuu (mikhail suslov, leonid breznev mariyu yoori und tropov maranaala taruvaata, party nayakulu soviet union paalana yokka communist party patanam anchuna undani, desham tvaralo samoola parivartana kaalamloki pravesistundani nirdhaarinchaaru. kotta paristhitulalo oka chinna rahasya samstha desamlo etuvanti mukhyamaina saamaajika paatranu pooshinchadu ledhaa raajakeeya prakriyalanu prabhaavitam cheyadu. idhi 1984 rendava bhaagamlo enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu charchaku sambandhinchina amsamgaa maarindi, idhi janavari 1985loe party sweeya-parishkaaraaniki daariteesindi).
bhaavajaalam.
prarambha kaalam.
party prarambha saiddhaantika suutraalanu alegzander tarasov "neo-communism suutraalu" (russian πριντιπιπί νεοκοмуниzma) mariyu konni itara rachanalalo ("prati vyakti raaju", "chilly, cyprus sankshobham mariyu euro communism", "viplavaatmaka niyantrutvam, nep mariyu stallinism", "chittadi naela" loe vivarinchaaru. nalla vandalaadi mandhi chinna burjuwa vargam yokka viplavaatmaka prati-viplavaadamgaa "modalainavi.), ivi 1975loe valentinovka graamamlo party aarkaivtoe kalisi naasanam cheyabaddaayi.
aaa prarambha suutraalaku anugunamgaa 1930la chivari nundi usr aardhika vyavasthanu saamyavadulugaa chuusaaru (idhi adhikaarika stallinism maargadarsakaaniki anugunamgaa undedi), conny adhe samayamlo raajakeeya vyavasthanu saamyavaadarahita vyavasthagaa chusharu saamyavaadamto adhikaram samaajaaniki, prajalaku chendinadi, conny usrlo adhi paalaka bureaucrassiki chendinadi. nijaaniki samajam adhikaram nundi tolaginchabadindi. eee drugvishayaanni vivarinchadaaniki a. power takeover" avakaasam gurinchi vladimir lenin aalochananu tarasov upayoginchaadu. tarasov yokka vivaranalo, 1920la chivaralo-1930la praarambhamlo-chinna burjuwa vargaala prayojanaalaku praatinidhyam vahistunna joseph stallin maddatudaarula brundam-modati mariyu agragamiga, bureaucratic adhikaarula-party antargata poraatamlo kaarmika vargam mariyu viplavaatmaka medhaavula prayojanaalaku praatinidhyam vahistunna samuuhaalanu oodinchi, adhikaranni adhigaminchindi. aardhika vyavastha inca saamyavadamgaa lenanduna idhi saadhyamaindi, ayithe bahula-nirmaanaatmaka soviet jaateeya aardhika vyavasthalo rashtra pettubadidaarii vidhanam aardhika samstha yokka atyanta pragatiseela roopam. pedda ettuna anachivetalu mariyu sambhaavya raajakeeya pratipakshaala nirmuulana dwara stallin mariyu athani sahacharulu tama sonta raajakeeya roganirodhaka saktini pondaaru. 1930la chivaralo, soviet aardhika vyavastha "pradhaanamaina" saamyavadamgaa marinappudu, tatphalitamgaa, samajam adhikaranni swaadheenam chesukogaliginappudu, alaa cheyagala saamarthyam unna evaruu migilipoledu samaajamlo rajakeeyamgaa churukaina bhaagam tudichipettukupoyindi, migilinavaaru bhayapaddaru. bureaucratic paalana sthaapinchabadindi.
ituvanti saamaajika-aardhika vyavastha asahajamainadani, anduvalla raajakeeya uparitala nirmaanam aardhika punaaditoe samalekhanam cheyabadinappudu, idhi anivaaryamaina raajakeeya viplavaniki daariteestundani eee siddhaantam suuchimchimdi. aaa prakaram. tarusov, bureaucratic paalana utpaadaka saktula abhivruddhini nilipivestondi, tadwara marxism yokka classic sangharshanaku praanam postundih utpaadaka saktulu mariyu utpatti sambandhaala madhya sangharshana.
soviet bureaucracy niyantrutvam, swabhaavam prakaram prati-viplavaatmakamainadi, daani videsanga vidhanam kaaranamgaa vaiphalyaaniki gurayye aalochananu kooda tarasov samardhinchaaru-prapancha viplavanni tiraskarinche vidhanam, pettubadidaarii vidhaanamtho saantiyuta pootii vidhanam (idhi stallin dwara commintern raddu cheyadamlo vyaktamaindi). eee vidhanam rakshanaatmakamainadi-abhyantarakaramainadi kaadu. rashtra sthaayilo (peeples republic off chaina, albania, yugoslavia, eejipt modalainavi) yuu. ess. ess. aarr thana mitradeshaalanu kolpotundi.), mariyu communistu udyamamlo (maavovaadulu, euro communistlu, dominican communist party, netherlands communist party modalaina vaati vichchinnam.) anduvalla, soviet prabhutvam anivaryamgaa "saantiyuta pootii" loe odipotundi, aardhika vichchinnam chendutundi mariyu soviet union prajalanu viplavaniki nettivestundi anie tarasov muginchaaru.
eee siddhaantam prakaram, adhikara yantraangam paalana anedi prajalanu adhikaram nundi dhooram cheyadaaniki daariteesindi, idhi pettubadidaarii vidhanam puurtigaa raddu cheyabadina tarvaata kooda konasage oka drugvishayam. bureaucratic aadhipatyam samakshamlo, atuvanti paraayeekarana saamskrutika adhokaranaaniki kaaranamaindi mariyu burjuwa pratinidhi prajaswamyam (paarlamentu, ennikalu, okati ledhaa anthakante ekkuva raajakeeya paarteela uniki (soviet union yokka upagraha deshaalalo thoorpu germany, polland, chekoslovekia, bulgaria, chaina, uttara korea, vietnam) modalaina vaati nundi teesukunna aachaaraalaku praja jeevitaanni parimitam chesindi.). nirantara paraayeekarana dwara srushtinchabadina sannihita saamaajika udriktata bhavishyat viplavaniki manasika utprerakamgaa panichesindi.
chinna burjuwa vargaala abhipraayaalanu soochinche bureaucracy paalana, saamaajika jeevitamlooni anni rangaalalo (rojuvaaree jeevitam, samskruti, vruttiparamaina karyakalapalu, utpatti sambandhaalu, adhikaarika rajakeeyaalu) philishistanism aadhipatyaaniki daariteesindi mariyu burjuwa vyatiraeka bhaavajaalam mariyu manastatvasaastram yokka vinaasanaaniki daariteesindi. oka vaipu, idhi saamskrutika mariyu saamaajika jeevitaanni stabdata mariyu ksheenataku khandinchadam; marovaipu-saamaajika sambandhaala sankshobhaaniki daariteesindi-sankshobham, paalaka paalana parishkarinchalekapoyindi. nishpaakshikamgaa, idhi bureaucratlanu "maralu biginchadaaniki", neo-stallinismnu prothsahinchadaaniki ledhaa, chaalaa matuku, spashtamaina burjuwa sambandhaalanu punaruddharinchadaaniki, pettubadidaarii vidhananni punaruddharinchadaaniki balavantam chesindi. tatphalitamgaa, edainaa chattaparamaina viplavaatmaka karyakalapalu asadhyamga marai, idhi oka bhoogarbha samstha mariyu bhoogarbha pooraataaniki avasaramainadigaa maarindi.
1917 aktobaru viplavam sanghatanala nundi paalaka soviet bureaucracy neerchukundi. anduke usrloni kaarmika vargam pratinidhulu (mukhyamgaa pedda paarisraamika samsthalapai drushti saarinchina vaaru) mukhyamgaa balamaina saiddhaantika niyantranaku sambandhinchina amsamgaa unnaaru; rendavadi, paalana nirantaram kaarmikulatoe "sarasaalaadutuu" undedi, vaarini prasamsistuu, adhe samayamlo paalaka bureaucracy bhavajaalaanni vaaripai vidhistuu, saamuuhika samskruti dwara vaarini bhrashtupattistuu undedi; mariyu moodavadi, swatantra kaarmika sanghaalu ledhaa itara sraamika varga samsthalanu srushtinche yea prayatnamainaa praarambhamloonae tolaginchabaddaayi. samachara digbandham kaarmikulaku desamloni nijamaina paristhiti gurinchi lakshyam mariyu puurti nirdhaaranalanu teesukovadam asadhyamga chesindi; "brain washing" (pracharam mariyu "raajakeeya abhyasam" dwara) vaari swantha bhavajaalaanni abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki anumatinchaledu; soviet unionlo saamaajika niluvu chalanasheelata yokka "kaaluva vyavastha" atyanta adhunaatana mariyu nadiche kaarmikulaku unnata vidyanu pondadaaniki mariyu vaerae saamaajika vargaaniki velladaaniki veelu kalpinchindi. karmikavargam kotta viplavaniki agragamiga maaradaaniki ivi pradhana karakalu. marovaipu, vidyaarthulu, soviet samajam yokka saamaajika nirmaanamloo inca surakshitamgaa laeni saamaajika samuuham kaavadamtho, atuvanti agragamiga maaravacchu; samaachaaraaniki vistruta praapyathatho kuudina mobile samuuhamgaa; chivaraku, medho kaaryakalaapaalaku niyaminchabadina samuuham. antekakunda, kalaasaalalu mariyu vishwavidyaalayaala nundi pattabhadrulaina taruvaata vaaru saadhaarana, takkuva vetanam kaligina udyogulu, bureaucratlapy aadharapadatam mariyu majoritylo, vruddhiki takkuva avakaasam unnatlugaa maaraalani vidyaarthulu bhaavinchaaru. yuvatalo niyantrana yantraamgaalu comsomol (russian олсм) ksheenata valla balaheenapaddayi, idhi ikapai yuvata nayakudi paatranu pooshinchaleekapooyindi.
paina perkonnavi, mukhyamgaa vidyaarthulaloo pracharam aadhaaramgaa, alaage paschimamlo 1960la naati "yuva viplavam" paie daani pratyeka aasakti aadhaaramgaa, united states, france, italii, dakshina korealo vidyaarthi udyamam yokka anubhavanni adhyayanam cheyadaaniki praadhaanyatanistuu, enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu vyuuhaanni vivaristaayi.
anduvalla, prarambha dasallo enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu. ess. aarr. kuu raajakeeya viplavam avasaramani, saamaajika viplavam kaadani bhaavinchi vyavaharinchindi.
1978 natiki eee saiddhaantika pratipaadanalu tarasov thoti party sabhyulanu, alaage tananu taanu santrupti parachaledu. vaaru enn dwara teevramgaa vimarsinchabaddaaru. magnut, vii. mainer, ess. trubkin, vii. makartsov. 1978-1979 samayamlo tarasov enn. sii. pii. ess. yuu kosam kotta, marinta teevramaina mariyu asalu bhavajaalaanni abhivruddhi chesaaru.

