vilium hetch. tunor

vilium henry tooner (juulai 14,1906-april 6,1983) united states vaimanika dalam mariyu daani puurvagaami united states armi air forcelo general officer. rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo air transport command (eah. tii. sii) loe modata, hump operationku commanding, taruvaata berlin airlift samayamlo military air transport servies (motts) loe pedda ettuna sainika airlift operationla kamaandlo thana naipunhyaaniki tooner prasiddhi chendaadu. athanu chivariki leftinent general hodaaku edigaadu mariyu maatsnu kooda command chesaadu.
tunor tunor thana modati pradhana command sibbandiki nancy lavnu niyaminchaadu mariyu mahilala sahayaka ferring seva yokka pranaalika mariyu srushtilo keelaka vyakti.
sainika vrutti.
air corps.
tooner juulai 1,1924naa united states military academylo pravesinchaaru, newjersey yokka 5va jilla nundi united states pratinidhi ernest aarr chetha niyaminchabaddaaru. akarman. 1928 juun 9naa feeled aartilareeki rendava leftinentga niyaminchabaddaadu, taruvaata air corpsnu thana servies saakhagaa enchukunnadu, 1928 september 8naa 2va leftinent esini niyaminchaadu, athanu texasloni brooks feeldlo vimaana shikshanhaloki pravesinchaadu. kellie feeled looni advanced flying schoollo, athanu kepten nundi thana chivari vimaana tanikheeni andukunnadu. clyer chennault kuu 1929 septembarulo athani pilate wings labhinchindi.
athani modati pani californialoni rockwell feeldku, 7va bambu samuuham yokka 11va bambu daadi squadronlo pailetga, dvi-rekka keystone elbi-5 bombernu eguraveyadam. akkada athanu vimananni ravana cheyadaaniki parichayam cheyabaddaadu, prayaaneekulatoo paatu sacramentoku oka fakkar trai-motarunu teesukuvellaadu.
aktobaru aktobaru athanu randolph feeldku flying instructorga niyaminchabaddaadu, conny aaa paniki sarigga saripoledu. sameeksha boardu taruvaata, tunor thana paryatanalo squadron officer vidhulaku niyaminchabaddaadu, tadwara athanu egurutuu undagaladu. 1934 juulai 1naa ayana modati leftinentga padoonnati pondaaru. 1935 janavarilo ayana 7va pariseelana squadrantho patuga france feeled, panama kenal joneku pailetga badilee ayyaru. mallii ayana thana squadronlo vividha rakaala sibbandi vidhulanu nirvartinchaaru, 19va mishrama vibhaagaaniki sahayaka kaaryaacharana adhikariga, 1935 september 26naa taatkaalika kepten hodaaku cherukunnaru. 1937 fibravarilo, 1va leftinent thana shaashwata hodaalo, georgialoni lasson feeldlo sahayakudiga, mariyu 16va pariseelana squadrantho pariseelana pailetga united statesku tirigi vacchaaru, idhi fort benning vadda padaatidala paatasaalaku paatasaala squadronga vidhulanu nirvartinchindi. 1938 juun 9naa ayana shaashwata kepten hodaaku padoonnati pondaaru.
tunor tunor moodava air corps vyuuhaatmaka paatasaala "short course" kuu hajarayyadu, taruvaata athani modati command, 1va sainika vibhagam yokka chinna memphis air corps nirliptata, ekkuvagaa recruiting billet. janavari 31,1941naa, athanu majer gaa padoonnati pondaadu mariyu washington, dii vadda air corps (ocac) cheef karyalayamlo vidhulu praarambhinchaadu.sii.sibbandi vibhaagamlo, sameepamloni boaling feeled vadda tanaku taanugaa anushangika vimanayana vidhulanu ketayinchukuntaru.
armi air fores.
juun 8,1941naa rendava prapancha yuddhaaniki mundu, majer tunor, athanu cull dwara empika cheyabadina rendava staff officer ayinappudu air transport command (eah. tii. sii) srushtilo keelaka vyakti ayyadu. kotta air corps ferring command yokka pradhana karyalayam kosam robbert olds. athanu november 26naa ACFC yokka adjutant mariyu personnel officer nundi executive officerga edigaadu. athanu janavari 5,1942naa leftinent kalnalga, marchi 1,1942naa puurti kalnalga padoonnati pondaadu.
modata factory nundi videshaalalo tama vimanalanu ravana cheyadaaniki uddesinchina ACFC, daani rendava commander brigade aadhvaryamlo daani paeru mariyu missionu marchinappudu athanu keelaka sthaanamlo unnadu. zen. harrold georg, meeku maddatu ivvadaaniki.ess. bahula-injin vimanalanu upayoginchi sarafara, sibbandi mariyu parikaraala vaimanika ravana dwara prapanchavyaaptamgaa anubandha karyakalapalu. ACFC kosam modati yuddhakaala samsthaagata pattikalu (fibravari 1942 taruvaata adhikarikamga armi air forces ferring command), tunor chetha geeyabaddaayi, vaaru april 1,1942naa daani desheeya vibhaagaaniki commanderga ayyaru. juulai 1,1942naa, desheeya vibhaagaaniki ATC kinda ferring division anie paeru maarchabadindi mariyu vimaana pampinhee yokka daani missionu konasaaginchindi.
ferring division aadhvaryamlo, tunor 1942 septembarulo mahilala sahayaka ferring squadron (waffs) nuu nirvahinchadaaniki baadhyata vahinchindi, idhi factory nundi armi airfieldlaku vimanalanu shuttle cheyadaaniki poura seva mahilaa pailatla karyakramam. tunor yokka executive trouble-shooter nancy harkness love roopondinchina pranaalika nundi abhivruddhi cheyabadina waffs karyakramam, 1943 augustulo jackline cochron yokka mahilala egire sikshanaa nirliptata (doublueftidy) thoo vileenam ayi mahilaa vaimanika dhala seva pailatlu (waps) gaa maarindi.
juun 30,1943naa tooner brigadier generalga padoonnati pondaadu, 1944 vasantakaalamlo bharatadesam nundi chainaku airlift sarafara operation command kosam tapp cheyabaddaadu. athanu juunloo thana kaboye sibbandito kalisi cbi theatres tanikhi yaatra chesadu, akkada athanu "humpy" sii-46 commandonu nadipinchaadu. athanu augustulo tirigi sii. bii. ii. kii velli, 1944 september 4naa india-chaina division (eah. tii. sii) gaa maarina daaniki naayakatvam vahinchaadu. tunor yokka aadesaalu airlift dwara eguravese cargo tunnage sthaayilanu penchadam, conny pramaadakaramaina adhika pramaada sthaayini tagginchadam kooda. tunor naalugu enginela douglus sii-54 skymaster cargo vimanalanu chainaku rendava maargamlo "loe hump" anie piliche maargamlo chaerchaaru, idhi saamarthyaanni penchadaaniki airlift caridarnu 50 nundi 200 maillaku vistarinchindi. athanu nirvahana mariyu vimaana bhadrata kaaryakramaalanu erpaatu chesaadu, idhi athanu aadesam teesukunnappudu ghoramaina pramaada retunu naaluginta oka vanthu kante takkuvagaa tagginchindi, tunnage mariyu gantala eguravesinappatiki.
1945 november 10naa ayana united statesku tirigi vacchaaru, akkada 1946 janavari 1naa ayana yea. tii. sii. air inspector ayyaru. 1946 fibravari 1 nundi yuddhaanantara yea. tii. sii. loe varusa division command lanu nirvahinchaaru, juulai 10naa majer general gaa padoonnati pondaaru.
united states air fores.
1947 septembarulo armi air forces united states air forsga marinappudu, military air transport servies anedi eah. tii. sii mariyu navika air transport sarveesnu kalapadam dwara erpadindi. majer. zen. laurence ess. 1948 maarchilo operationla kosam thana deputy commanderga tunernu kuter empika chesaadu.
daadaapu ventane, airlift nirvahanalo tunor yokka keerti berlin airliftku saamarthyaanni teesukuraavaalani sifaarasu chesindi. aidu vaaraala naati operation yokka samstha astavyastamgaa undhi, endukante yousafe anedi ravana karyakalapalanu nadapadamlo anubhavam laeni vyuuhaatmaka samstha, sii-47 skytrainla vibhagam dwara anubandhinchabadina 54 sii-54 skymasterlanu upayoginchi nagaraniki aaharam andinchadaaniki prayatnistundi, praathamikamgaa bomber operation paddhatulanu upayogistundi. 1948 juulai 22naa jaateeya bhadrata mandali european commander generalnu kalusukunnaru. lucies dii. matti mariyu operation vistarana avasaram anie nirdhaarinchaaru. zen. hoyte ess. wondenberg ventane tunornu udyogaaniki niyaminchaadu, mariyu athanu juulai 28,1948naa germanyloni wiesbadenku cherukunnadu. aagashtu madhya natiki tunor prayatnaaniki 72 72 jodinchi, prapanchavyaaptamgaa mottam usaf sii-54 aircrulalo moodinta rendu vantulanu rojuku 24 gantalu airliftnu eguraveyadaaniki teesukuvacchaadu.
tunor berlin operationku atuvanti sthaayi samsthanu teesukuvacchindi, vimanalu berlinloki teesukuvacchina rojuku tunnage chivariki railu dwara teesukuvacchina padaartham mottaanni minchipoyindi. prati paschima mitrarajyam niyantrita vaayu caridarnu oka maargam maargamgaa erpaatu chesina ghanata tunorku dakkutundi, idhi airlift saamarthyaanni meruguparichindi. thana adheena udyogulapai kathinamaina niyanthranatho paatu samasyalaku thana saampradaayetara parishkaaraalato ataniki villie-dhi-whip anae maaruperunu sampaadinchaadu. berlin pillalaku vimaanamlo candini padagottadam gurinchi telusukovadam vanti operation meruguparachadaaniki avakaasaalanu sadviniyogam chesukovadam indulo undhi. tunor eee karyakalapalanu "operation little whitless" kuu vistarinchaalani aadesinchaadu, dheenilo american pourulu srushtinchina chinna parachutlalo tannula koddi mitaayilanu berlinpy padestaaru, idhi paaschaatya mitraraajyaalaku pedda prachara vijayanni andinchindi. duradrushtavasaattu tunorku, airlift vijayaniki chaalaa varaku credit, mariyu aaa vijayaniki daariteesina aavishkaranalu, october 1948 varaku airopalo vaimanika dhala commander ayina general curtis lemeku ivvabaddaayi.
squadronlu vichchinnamai, vaari saadhaarana chapala vidhulaku tirigi ketayinchabadinanduna airlift karyakramam kramamga tagginchabadindi. 1949 septembaru 5naa tooner motts loe thana postku tirigi vacchaadu. korea yuddham praarambhamaina taruvaata atanni japaanlooni tokyoku teesukelli, suduura thoorpu vaimanika dalaalalo kotta airlift samstha, 1950 septembaru 10naa poraata cargo command (taatkaalika) kuu naayakatvam vahinchaadu.
yuddha cargo command inchan dandayaatra mariyu tadupari vaimanika kaaryakalaapaalaku airliftnu andinche prarambha panini kaligi undhi. kattubaatlanu neraverchadamlo tunor yokka vijayam general douglus makartar dwara aaa pradaesamloonae aayanaku pradaanam cheyabadina vishishta servies cross dwara dhruveekarinchabadutundi. 1951 janavari 25naa, oka shaashwata samstha, 315va air division sakriyam cheyabadinappudu, yuddha cargo command nilipiveyabadindi. tunnage tunor" kinda naalugunnara nelallo, idhi 32,632 vimanalanu pampindi; 130,170 tannula sarukunu pampinhee chesindi; paaraatrooparlatho sahaa 155,294 mandhi prayaanikulanu teesukuvellindi; mariyu 72,960 mandhi praananashtaaniki guraina vaarini khaalii cheyinchindi.
1951 fibravarilo tunor nuu ohiyoloni rait-patterson air fores bays vadda air material kamaandku deputy commanderga niyaminchaaru. niyaminchaaru, athanu airopalo united states vaimanika dalaala commanderga niyaminchabaddaadu, naato vaimanika dalaala nirmaanam samayamlo athanu naalugu samvatsaraalu aaa padavini nirvahinchaadu.
nirvahinchaadu ayana yuu. sii. pradhana kaaryaalayaaniki tirigi niyaminchabaddaaru.ess. karyakalapala kosam deputy cheef off stafga vaimanika dalam. 1958 juulai 1naa, sainika vaayu ravana seva "airlift kosam single managership" anae bhaavanatho, athanu illinayisloni scott air fores bays vadda pradhana kaaryaalayamtho, commander, matsga vaayu ravana kshetraaniki tirigi vacchaadu. athanu lockheed sii-141 starlifter yokka abhivruddhi mariyu vistaranaku pradhana mariyu udvegabharitamaina pratinidhi ayyadu, motts kosam praadhamika jett airlift ravanaga, mariyu zaan eff ennikaku maddatu icchaadu. isenhover paripalana daanini tiraskarinchinappudu aaa lakshyanni saadhinchadaaniki kennedy adhyakshudiga unnaaru.
tunor 1960 mae 31naa vaimanika dalam nundi padavee viramana chesaaru.
vaarasatvam.
leftinent general vilium hetch. tunor avaardu "nuu united states vaimanika dalamlo" atyuttama vyuuhaatmaka airlift sibbandi "kii air mobility command commander etaa pradaanam chestaaru.
chestaaru usaf 60keey tunor material handling parikaraala (emhechee) sekarananu praarambhinchindi, idhi systems & electronics, ink nirminchina deasle-nadiche aircraft loader. sii-5, sii-17 mariyu sii-141 ravana dwara moharinchadaaniki roopondinchina vistruta-shareera cargo ravaanaanu load cheyadaaniki mariyu unload cheyadaaniki. idhi sii-130, sii-141, sii-5 mariyu sii-17, alaage vaanijya disi-10, ell-1011 mariyu bii-747 saruku ravana vimanalanu load chesi, dinche saamarthyaanni kaligi undhi. parisrama naamakarana pootii dwara tunornu gowravinchadaaniki eee parikaraniki paeru pettaru.
pettaru airlift/tanker association haall off fame avaardunu andukunna modati vyakti.
berlin baroe off steglitz-jehlendorff looni oka veedhiki ayana paeru pettaru.
vyaktigata jeevita charitra.
austrialoni leoben nundi valasa vacchina aiduguru pillalalo tooner nalugovadu. athani puurveekulu peater tunor dhi elder (1786-1844) mariyu peater tunor (1809-1897) loha saastravettalu, ganula tavvakam nipunulu mariyu montanistulu, veeru leoben vadda austria yokka prasiddha "bergacademy" ("maining academy") nuu saha-sthaapinchaaru. athani tandri kooda injanir mariyu newjerseelooni rossel loe sthirapaddaaru, akkada tunor perigaaru.
tooner rendusaarlu vivaham chesukunnadu, modatidi meridian, mississippi yokka saaraa margaret sams. vaariki iddaru kumaarulu unnaaru, joseph sii. mariyu daa. vilium hetch. tooner, zhe. november 12,1945naa shastrachikitsa tarvaata shastrachikitsa cheyaleni medadu kanititoe saaraa nirdhaarana cheyabadindi mariyu okatinnara samvatsaram paatu komaalo undipoyindi. undipoyindi aame maraninchina taruvaata, tunor tunor oklahoma looni enid kuu chendina maajee wasp pilate margaret aann (aann) hamilton nuu vivaham chesukunnadu, vaariki hamilton suzanne tooner hudson anae kumarte undhi.

