
james musprat

james musprat (12 augustu 1793-4 mae 1886) oka british rasayana tayaareedaaru, athanu united kingdamlo pedda ettuna leblanc prakriya dwara ksharanni tayaaru chesina modati vyakti.
prarambha jeevitam.
james musprat mugguru pillalalo chinnavaadaina aangla tallidandrula dabbinlo janminchaadu. padnaalugu samvatsaraala vayassulo athanu toku aushadha vikreta vadda sikshana pondaadu, conny athani tandri 1810loe maraninchaadu mariyu aaa taruvaata ventane athani talli maraninchindi. athanu doublin nuu vidichipetti, 1812loe dveepakalpa yuddhamlo paalgonadaaniki speyin vellaadu. athanu british sainyanni antargata praantamloki kaalinadakana anusarinchaadu, modrid vadda jwaramtho badhapaddadu, frenchivaariche bandhinchabadatam nundi thrutilo tappinchukoni, lisbanku velladamlo vijayam saadhinchaadu, akkada athanu naavikaadalamloo cheraadu. breast digbandhanamlo palgonna taruvaata athanu kramasikshana yokka kathinatvam kaaranamgaa vidichipettadu.
parisramalu.
1814 loe doublinku tirigi vacchina ayana vaarasatvamgaa vacchi 1818 loe thamus abbot bhaagaswaamyamto oka rasayana rachananu sthaapinchaaru. ikkada athanu hydrochloric mariyu acetic aamlalu mariyu turpentine vanti rasayana utpattulanu tayaaru cheyadam praarambhinchaadu, konni samvatsaraala taruvaata potash prussiyetnu jodinchaadu.
soda yash anie kooda piluvabade sodiyam carbonate, samarthavanthamaina paarisraamika ksharamu. saadhaarana uppu nundi sodiyam carbonate tayaareeni modatisaarigaa 1790laloe fraanslo abhivruddhi chesaaru, dheenini leblock prakriya anie pilustaaru. musprat daani tayari vaipu aakarshitudayyaadu, conny saapekshamgaa khareedaina leblock plant kosam muuladhanaanni sekarinchalekapoyadu mariyu dheeniki doublin tagina pradaesam kaadani kooda bhaavinchaadu. poruguna unna boggu kshetraalu, cheshire uppu jillaaku sameepamlo undatam mariyu gaaju tayari parisramaku sameepamlo undatam valla merceside merugainadani ayana bhaavinchaaru. gaaju tayaareedaarulu sodiyam carbonate kshaaraaniki pradhana bhaavi viniyogadaarula sthaavaramgaa unnaaru.
1822loe athanu liverpool velli leads mariyu liverpool kaaluva odduna padubadina gaaju panitanaanni leejuku teesukunnadu. appatike leblock prakriyanu nirvahinchaalani nischayinchukunnappatiki, athanu ventane daani kosam muuladhanaanni kaligi laedu, anduvalla athanu laabhadaayakamaina potash utpattini konasaginchadu, mariyu laabhaalanu lead chaambarlanu mariyu puurti leblock panula yokka itara avasaralanu nirminchadaaniki dunnaru. adrushtavasaattuu 1823loe tannuku £30 sunkam ledhaa pannu uppunu tolaginchaaru. athanu 1823loe leblanc prakriya dwara sodiyam carbonate ksharanni tayaaru cheyadam praarambhinchaadu.
1828loe athanu seyint hellens (appudu lancashire) loe, airish loe janminchina maroe rasayana shaastravetta ayina josias joodam bhaagaswaamyamto rachanalanu nirminchaadu. conny rendu samvatsaraala taruvaata bhagaswamyam mugisindi mariyu musprat neuton-lae-villosku (taruvaata lancashirelo) vellaaru. eee karmagaram 1851loe moosiveyabadindi.
kalushyam kaaranamgaa ayana padhee padhee vyaajyamlo palgonnaru. 1828loe athanu prajalaku visugu tecchinatlu perkonabadindi mariyu oka shillingku jarimana vidhinchabadindi. 1831loe aayanapai abhiyogaalu mopabaddaayi, conny eee sandarbhamgaa nirdoshigaa vidudalayyaaru. 1838loe moodu rojula paatu jarigina vichaarana taruvaata, prosecutionku 40 mandhi saakshulu mariyu defence kosam 46 mandhi saakshulatoe, oka jurie "visugu kaliginchi, nirvahistunnanduku" maspraatnu doshigaa nirdhaarinchindi. eee samayamlo athanu waxhall road saitlo 120 mandhi udyogulanu niyaminchukunnaadu, indulo rendu chimneelu unnaayi, vaatilo okati 50 gajaala etthu.
padavee viramana.
1851loe musprat vyaparam nundi chaalaa varaku vaidoligadu, ayinappatikee athanu thana kumaarulu, richard mariyu fredericlaku kalapa chivara, vidanlu mariyu flintlalo kotta kshaara panulanu praarambhinchadamlo maddatu icchaadu. 1857loe ayana padavee viramana chesina taruvaata ayana naluguru kumaarulu ayana vyapaaraanni konasaaginchaaru. ayithe, 1867loe athanu chekka chivara unna frederic factory nirvahananu maroka kumarudu edmandku appaginche mundu teesukunnadu.
1830laloe athanu ammonia-soda prakriya dwara sodiyam carbonate ksharanni utpatti cheyadamlo prayogaalu chesaadu, conny viphalamayyaadu. 1834-1835 loe, charless tennant thoo kalisi, leblanc prakriyaku avasaramaina sulfuric aamlam kosam mudi padaarthaanni andinchadaaniki, athanu sisileeloo sulfur ganulanu konugolu chesaadu. ayithe, neapolitan prabhutvam sulfurpy nishedhaatmaka sunkaanni vidhinchinappudu, sulfuric aamlam tayaareeki mudi padaarthamgaa pravesapettabadina inupa pyraitlalo musprat pratyaamnaayaanni kanugonnaru. 1833loe seyint hellens mariyu runcorn gyap railveku asalu chandaadaarulalo okarigaa unna mus prut, okkokkati £100kii 15 sherlanu konugolu chesaadu.
1819loe athanu julia josephine kaanarnu vivaham chesukunnadu, veeritho ataniki 10 mandhi pillalu unnaaru, vaarilo mugguru baalyamlone maraninchaaru. athanu samudra teeram vadda dibbalapai oka illu, samudra teeram haall nirminchaadu. 1825loe athanu baalura kosam liverpool institutenu sthaapinchadaaniki sahayam chesaadu mariyu 1848loe athanu thana kumarudu james sheridon kuu liverpool college off practical chemistreeni sthaapinchadaaniki sahayam chesaadu. athanu 1886loe seaforth haallo maraninchaadu mariyu merceside, parish charchyaardloni valtonlo khananam cheyabaddaadu.