
gyaarii alan bagane unnadu

gyaarii alan fine (jananam mae 11,1950, newyork nagaramlo) oka american saamaajika shaastravetta mariyu rachayita.
jeevitam mariyu vrutti.
bernard david fine mariyu bernis estel tanz kumarudu, fine manhatonlo perigaadu mariyu horace maan paatasaalaku vellaadu. athanu pensylvania vishwavidhyaalayamlo manastatvasaastram (phai beata kappa) abhyasinchaadu. athanu 1972 nundi 1976 varaku haarvard vishwavidhyaalayamlo graduate paatasaalalo chadivaadu mariyu haarvard nundi saamaajika manastatvasaastramlo pihechdi pondaadu. athani vyaasa salahaadaaru pramukha chinna samuuha siddhaantakarta robbert eff. ginjalu.
1976loe ayana minnesota vishwavidhyaalayamlo saamaajika shaastra vibhaagamlo assistant professor ayyaru. vividha samayaallo, ayana indiana vishwavidyaalayam (1980), chikago vishwavidyaalayam (1985), university off bremen (1986), island vishwavidyaalayam (1988) laloe visiting professorga panicheesaaru. 1988loe, chinna leag bays baall jatla yokka ethnographic studdy ayina "vith dhi boys" kosam pillala jaanapada kathalu mariyu samskruti rangamlo uttama vidvaamsudu pustakamgaa american jaanapada society yokka affie avaardunu andukunnaru.
1990loe, athanu georgia vishwavidhyaalayamlo saamaajika shaastra vibhaagaaniki vibhaagaadhipati ayyadu, 1993 varaku aaa padavini konasaginchadu, aaa taruvaata athanu professorga konasagaru. 1990loe ayana symbolic interactionism adhyayanam kosam sosaiteeki adhyakshudiga kooda panicheesaaru. 1994 nundi 1995 varaku, athanu stanford vishwavidhyaalayaaniki anubandhamgaa pravartanaa saastraalalo adhunaatana adhyayana kendramlo pheloga unnadu. athanu georgia vishwavidhyaalayamlo konasagaru, conny 1997 nundi illinayisloni evanstonloni vaayuvya vishwavidhyaalayamlo oka padavini angeekarinchaaru, akkada 2005loe zaan evans professorga paeru pettaru. 2002loe ayana midwest sociological sosaiteeki adhyakshudiga, 2005loe saamaajika samasyala adhyayanam kosam sosaiteeki adhyakshudiga panicheesaaru. athanu vaayuvya praantamloo unnadu mariyu 2003loe sweedanlooni upsala vishwavidhyaalayamlo saamaajika saastraalalo adhunaatana adhyayanam kosam swedish collegiumlo pheloga unnadu. 2005 mariyu 2006loe, ayana newyork nagaramloni russell sage foundationlo sandarsaka panditudigaa unnaaru. athanu american sociological association yokka adhikaarika patrika ayina soshal psychology traimaasikaaniki maajee sampadakudu. athanu susanne hirsignu vivaham chesukunnadu mariyu iddaru pillalu unnaaru.
vidyaaparamaina drushti.
neelamaaligalu mariyu dragonlu aatagaallu mariyu puttagodugula vetagaalla nundi unnata paatasaala vidhana charchala mariyu restaurant kaarmikula varaku aneka vibhina chinna samuuha karyakalapala yokka jaathi saastraalanu fine raasaaru. eee vibhina samuuhaalu mariyu vibhina praantaalu anusandhaaninchabadi unnayani fine perkondih 
pukaarlapai ayana chesina krushi pattana puraanaalanu ardham chesukovadaniki mariyu pukaarla prasaaraaniki gananeeyamaina sahakaram andinchindi. 2001loe, athanu california-davis vishwavidyaalayam professor patricia turnertho kalisi african-american samaajamlo pukaarlu mariyu united statesloni nallajaateeyula gurinchi swethajaatheeyulu unchina pukaarlu mariyu pattana itihaasaalapai oka pustakaanni saha rachayitagaa rachinchaadu. prastutam ayana september 11 daadulu, ugravaadaaniki sambandhinchina pukaarlapai parisoedhana chestunnaru. iteevala prachurinchabadina manuscript jaateeya vaataavarana sevalo shaastreeya pani yokka saamaajika utpatti mariyu communication gurinchi vyavaharistundi.
parisoedhana yokka maroka praantamloo thorstein weblen, benedict arnald, fatty arbacal, herman melville, vladimir nabokov, warren harding, synclair levis mariyu henry ford vanti vyaktula sanklishtamaina chaaritraka mariyu saamaajika khyati unnaayi. 2004 augustu 4naa, 2004 adhyaksha ennikalaku chaalaa nelala mundu, ayana oka chinna tuphaanuni praarambhinchaaru, mukhyamgaa raajakeeya blagger samaajamlo, "dhi washington post" loe thana opted mukkatho "cheef kuu kopam", idhi saadhaaranamgaa vyaktaparichae dveshaalanu vaadinchindi. bush, bill clinton mariyu richard nixon adhyakshudiga vaari nirdishta vidhaanaala kante yuvatalo vaari pravartana mariyu karyakalapalanu ekkuvagaa pratibimbimchaaru.
erving gofman yokka pani mariyu symbolic interactionism siddhaantam yokka adhyayanamlo kooda fine oka pradhana vyakti. athanu gregori doubleu thoo saha-edit chesaadu. hetch. smith goffman rachanala pradhana sankalanam mariyu saamaajika saastraalaku ayana chesina sahakaram gurinchi vimarsha mariyu vislaeshanha. kent sandstrome mariyu daan maartintho kalisi, athanu "chihnalu, sweeyaalu mariyu saamaajika vaastavikatah saamaajika shaastram mariyu saamaajika manastatvasaastraaniki oka sanketha paraspara charya vidhanam" anae sheershikato symbolic interactionismpy raboye paatyapustakaanni roopondinchaadu.
nirdishta praantaalu.
restaurantlu.
1996loe raasina thana pustakam "kitchens dhi culture off restaurant work" loe restaurant sthaapana samskrutini vislaeshimchadamtoe paatu, athanu tananu taanu oka vidhamaina autsaahika restaurant vimarsakudigaa bhaavistaadu. 2015 varaku, athanu newyork nagaramlo nivasistunnappudu thana restaurant sandarsanalanu vivaristuu "wheel buggalu" anae blagunu nirvahinchaadu. eric sclosser raasina pustakam "faast phud nation" pharr reason magazine sameekshalo kooda ayana vraase sailini chudavachu.
kala.
athani vyaktigata mariyu vidyaaparamaina aasaktulanu militam chesina maroka vishayam kala. bayati kala "rojuvaaree medhavi" gurinchi thana pustakaanni parisoedhistunnappudu, athanu kalaa prapanchamlooni aaa vibhaagamlooni aneka mandhi pradhana vyaktulu mariyu kalaakaarulato baga parichayam pondaadu. athanu henry darzer, bill trailer, edger tolson, tharnton dial, loanii holey, martin ramirage, saam doil mariyu howard finster vanti pradhana bayati (sweeya-bodhinchina) kalaakaarula kesulanu adhyayanam chesaadu. athanu swayamgaa bayati kalanu sekarinche aasaktigala vyakti kooda. eee pustakampai parisoedhana chestu, georgialo nivasistunnappudu, ayana samakaaleena kalala kosam gala anubandha kendramlo sabhyudiga, atlaantaaloni hye museum off artlo boardu sabhyudiga unnaaru. athanu prastutam chikagolo antar drushtih sahajamaina mariyu bayati kalala kendram yokka boardu sabhyudu kooda.
raajakeeya charcha.
pratibhaavantulaina bhashalu unnata paatasaala charcha mariyu kaumara samskruti" kosam thana parisoedhana samayamlo, athanu minnesotaalo aneka unnata paatasaala vidhana charcha brundaalanu anusarinchi, pariseelinchaadu. eee pustakam united stateslo prachuryam pondinappatikee, tarachugaa rahasyamaina mariyu gandaragolamgaa kanipinche oka kaaryaacharananu varnistundi. athani kumarudu, pilladu david, pustakaaniki ankitabhaavamlo vivarinchinatlugaa, chinnatanamlo pustakampai parisoedhana chestunnappudu eee karyakalapala veediyoonu modata chushadu. spashtamgaa prerana pondina, haiskoollo, pasipillalu, thana bhaagaswaamulu aadam goldstein mariyu juulii bashkinto kalisi, jaateeya-circuit debate champiyanshipnu "tornament off champions" mariyu emory vishwavidhyaalayamlo "barkley forum" nuu swaadheenam chesukunnaru, idhi karyakalapalalo maroka pradhana championship.