
hohns ulrich gumbrecht

hohns ulrich "sep" gumbrecht (jananam 15 juun 1948) oka saahitya siddhaantakarta, ayana rachanalu bhaashaashaastram, tatvasaastram, ardhashaastram, saahitya mariyu saamskrutika charitra mariyu rojuvaaree ghnaanasaastraalanu kaligi unnaayi. juun 14,2018 natiki, athanu stanford vishwavidhyaalayamlo saahityamlo albert gerard emeritus professor. 1989 nundi, athanu stanford yokka saahityam, bhashalu mariyu samskrutula vibhaagamlo tulanaatmaka saahityam mariyu french mariyu italian vibhagalalo professorga albert gerard kurcheeni nirvahinchaaru. maryadapurvakamga, athanu german adhyayanalu, iberian mariyu latin american samskrutulu mariyu aadhunika aalochana mariyu saahityamlo kaaryakramaalato kooda anubandhinchabaddaadu. padavee viramana chesinappati nundi, athanu lisban vishwavidhyaalayamlo shaashwata atithigaa konasagutunnadu mariyu 2020loe jerusalemloni hebru vishwavidhyaalayamlo adhyaksha professor ayyadu.
tatvasaastram mariyu aadhunika aalochanalapai gumbrecht rachana madhya yugaala nundi neti varaku vistarinchi undhi mariyu konnisaarlu chaaritraka mariyu taatvika vichaarananu ghnaapakaalu yokka amsaalatoe militam chestu, aneka vibhagalu mariyu sailulanu kaligi undhi. gumbrecht yokka paandityamu chaalaa varaku french, spanish, portugees mariyu german bhaashalalo jaateeya saahityaalapai drushti saarinchindi, mariyu athanu paaschaatya taatvika sampradaayam, uniki yokka bhautikata, ghnaanoodayam yokka maarutunna abhiprayalu, soundarya anubhava roopaalu mariyu kreedalanu chuse aanandaalaku prasiddhi chendaadu.
stanfordlo vidya rachanalu mariyu bodhanaa graduate mariyu under graduate vidyaarthulatho paatu, gumbrecht airopa mariyu dakshina americalo praja medhaavigaa gurtinchabadindi mariyu inglish, german, portugees mariyu spanish bhaashalalo vaartaapatrikalu mariyu journals shreniki dohadam chestundi.
jeevitam mariyu vidya.
juun 15,1948naa germanyloni wurzberglo janminchina gumbrecht 1967loe thana swasthalamaina seabold vyaayaamasaala nundi pattabhadrudayyaadu, paarislooni lysie henry IVloe kooda chaduvukunnadu. athanu srungaara bhaashaashaastram mariyu german saahityamlo pratyekata kaligi unnadu, conny athani vishwavidyaalaya samvatsaraallo tatvasaastram mariyu saamaajika saastraanni kooda adhyayanam chesaadu, idhi atanni munich, regensburg, salamanka, pavia mariyu constange laku teesukellindi. thana Ph andukunna taruvaata.dii. 1971loe constange vishwavidhyaalayamlo, athanu sahayaka professor ayyadu, 1974loe srungaara saahityam mariyu saahitya siddhaantamlo "venia legendi" (nivaasam) nuu pondaadu.
gumbrecht 1975 nundi 1982 varaku bocham vishwavidhyaalayamlo puurti professorga unnaaru, mariyu 1983 nundi 1989 varaku vishwavidyaalayam seasenlo, akkada athanu germanylo modati humanities graduate prograamnu sthaapinchaadu, idhi "jeevita rupaluga communication roopaalaku ankitam cheyabadindi."1983 nundi 1985 varaku, gumbrecht german association off romans philologyki upadhyakshudiga unnaaru.
stanford vishwavidhyaalayamlo albert gerard kurcheeni andinchadamtho, athanu 1989loe paalo altoku vellaadu. stanford vadda athanu graduate mariyu under graduate vidyaarthulaku taragatulu bodhinchaadu, 100kii paiga vyasalu mariyu gourava prabandhaalanu salaha icchaadu mariyu kramam tappakunda prachurinchadam konasaginchadu.
fibravari 2018loe, "1967 tarwatah hohns ulrich gumbrecht gouravaartham saahitya adhyayanaalalo paddhatulu mariyu manobhaavaalu" anae sheershikato oka samavesam stanfordlo gumbrecht yaabhai samvatsaraala vrutti jeevitaanni smarinchukovadaaniki jarigindi. eee samavesaniki gumbrechtto kalisi panichesina siddhaantam, tatvasaastram mariyu saahitya adhyayanala nalabhai mandiki paiga panditulu hajarayyaru. stanford football coach david shaa kooda hajarayyaru.
emiritusga, gumbrecht rayadam, campus jeevitamlo palgonadam mariyu vidyaarthulanu kalavadam konasaagistaadu.
paandityapu pani.
"uddeepana" ledhaa saamskrutika manobhaavaalu.
stimmung" anae german padam sangeeta vaayidyaala tuningnu kooda suuchistumdi, conny saadhaaranamgaa "mood" anie ardham mariyu oka nirdishta shakam ledhaa kalaatmaka pani yokka manasika sthithi ledhaa vaataavaranaanni suuchimchadaaniki gumbrecht upayoginche vidhamgaa gumbrecht vistrutamgaa raasaaru. ayana eee itivruttaanni vistruta saamskrutika sthaayilo rojuvaaree jeevitam gurinchi mariyu maanaveeya saastraalalo vivaranaatmaka paddhatula gurinchi vraayadaaniki upayoginchaaru.
nirdishta manasika sthithulanu taatkaalika swabhaavamgaa gurtinchadam dwara, athanu nirdishta kaalaala sphuurtini sangrahinchadaaniki mariyu aaa samayaallo nivasinche prajalu vaatini elaa anubhavinchaaro tirigi srushtinchadaaniki prayatnistaadu. rojuvaaree karyakalapalu, bhouthika mariyu soundarya anubhavalu mariyu pathana prakriyalu prapanchamlooni vyaktigata mariyu saamskrutika avagahananu elaa roopondistaayo pariseelinchadam dwara ayana alaa chestaaru.
1926loeh kaalaaniki anchuna jeevinchadam (1997) anedi taatkaalika manasika sthithini gurtinchadaaniki gumbrecht chesina modati pani, idhi kotta mariyu vegavantamaina karyakalapalu, vinoda roopaalu mariyu aalochanaa vidhaanaala aavirbhaavamto utsaaham mariyu anchanaanu anubandhistundi. eee pustakam vividha bhougolika pradaesaala nundi jeevita sakalaalu, pedda ettuna sanghatanalu mariyu private paddhatulu mariyu pramukhulu mariyu saadhaarana vyaktula drukpathaalanu andistundi. varninchabadina sanghatanalu baxing matchla nundi baar sambhaashanhala varaku, mariyu gombrecht profiles kalaatmaka goppalu mariyu kaarmikulu, raitulu mariyu injaneerlatho paatu praja vyaktula varga, jaathi, linga ledhaa desham yokka sarihaddulanu adhigaminchina kotta bhaavaala aavirbhavaanni varninchadaaniki.
1945 taruvatah prastutaaniki muulam gaa jaapyam" (2013) loe, gumbrecht rendava prapancha yuddham yokka vaarasatvaanni vistrutamaina saamskrutika manasika sthithi yokka daryaaptu dwara anveshistundi, pradhanamgaa germanylo, conny yuddham taruvaata vistruta pratispandanaku kooda sambandhinchinadi. athanu oka vaataavaranaanni (uddeepana) vivaristaadu, dheenilo "himsaatmaka bhayandolana yokka swabhaavam yuddhaanantara prapanchamlo nissabdamgaa kanipistundi, idhi oka avyakta paristhitini suuchistumdi."jaapyam yokka manasika sthithi vistrutamgaa bhaavinchina jadatvam mariyu kaalaaniki maarina sambandham roopamlo nedu saamskrutika gurtimpupai chikkulanu kaligi undih vaadana emitante, yuddhaanantara samvatsaraala anukuulamaina sthaanam nundi, bhavishyattunu muppuga chudatam jarigindi.
ivi taatkaalika manobhaavaalapai gumbrecht yokka marinta vivaranaatmaka vivaranalalo rendu ayinappatikee, "stimmung" anedi "uniki" yokka bhavanni utpatti cheyadaaniki soundarya anubhavaala dwara prerepinchagala manasika sthithula yokka vistruta bhavanaku kooda sambandhinchinadi."saahitya adhyayanamloni bhouthika bhaagam gurinchi gumbrecht thana rachanalalo eee itivruttaanni marinta vivarinchaadu.
uniki mariyu bhautikata.
uddeepana bhavana dwara, konni saamskrutika sanghatanalu mariyu soundarya anubhavalu "prastuta" gaa maaravacchani ledhaa maanava indriyaalu, bhavodvegalu mariyu sariiraalapai spashtamaina prabhavanni chuuputaayani gumbrecht vaadinchaaru. eee aalochana saahitya vimarsha mariyu vivarana paddhatula gurinchi gumbrecht rachanaku aadharam, alaage 20va mariyu 21va sataabdaalaloo samskruti, communication mariyu avagahana yokka bhouthika roopaalapai ayana chesina itara rachanalalo chaalaa varaku. 1926loeh kaalapu anchuna jeevinchadam" (1998), "uniki utpattih ardham emi teliyajeyalemu" (2003), "bhaashaashaastram yokka saktuluh paatya paandityapu dynamics" (2003), "vaataavaranam, manasika sthithi, uddeepanah saahityam yokka daachina saamardhyampai" (2012), "1945 tarwatah prastutaaniki muulam gaa jaapyam" (2013), mariyu "maa vistruta vartamaanam samayam mariyu samakaaleena samskruti" (2014) vanti aneka pustakaalaku uniki oka kendra bhavana.
thana rachana antataa, saahityam mariyu kalanu viniyoginchadaaniki bhouthika anubhavam yokka praamukhyatanu gumbrecht nokki chebutaaru. vaataavaranam, manasika sthithi, uddeepanah saahityam yokka daachina sambhaavyatapai" (2012) loe, saahitya rachanalanu chadive prakriyaku manasika sthithi bhavananu gumbrecht vartimpajestundi. saahityam yokka pani "prastutaanni tayaaru cheyadam" anie ayana vaadinchaaru, mariyu soundarya anubhavalanu paatakula ledhaa veekshakula bhouthika vaataavaranam ledhaa sariiraanni prabhaavitam chese khachitamaina encounterlugaa pariganistaaru.
kalaku, mukhyamgaa saahitya kalaku, prapanchamlooni bhouthika bhaagamgaa bhashanu thana varnanalo anusandhaaninchadam dwara, gumbrecht bhaashaashaastra adhyayanamlo thana muulaalaku tirigi vastaadu, bhasha yokka punarnirmaana bhavanaku minchi veltaadu. ayana ilaa vraasaaru, " uddeepana kosam chadavadam 'antey ellappuduu manalni mariyu mana sariiraalanu bhouthika vaastavikatagaa kappi unche roopaala yokka vachana konampai shraddha chuupadam-praatinidhyam yokka vishayalu tappanisarigaa prameyam lekunda antargata bhavalanu utprerakam cheyagala vishayam."
saahityam yokka rachana dwara utpatti cheyabadina mariyu rachana yokka paathakulache anubhavinchabadina vaataavaranampai drushti pettadam, saahityaanni chadavadam mariyu vislaeshimchadam yokka medho abhyaasaaniki keelakamani ayana vaadinchaaru.
2006loe gumbrechtto icchina interviewlo, ulrick eckman, unikipai gumbrecht chesina panini "oka vaipu ghnaanasaastraparamaina bhaava-nirmaana mariyu bhavana vaipu, bahusha tappinchukoleni, oka kadalika madhya atyanta klishtamaina dolanam, mariyu, marovaipu, kaneesam lanchanaprayamga antological aandolanala disalo prarambha kadalika" gaa varninchaadu."gumbrecht ardhaanni vetakadam ledhaa" "bhaava-nirmaana" "gaa vivarana yokka abhyasanni paatakudi saamaajika mariyu chaaritraka sandarbhaaniki, alaage bhouthika mariyu saareeraka anubhavaniki pratyaekamaina avagaahanato anusandhaanistundi".
saahitya vislaeshanhaatmaka sampradaayampai vimarsha.
saahitya pathanamlo unikipai gumbrecht drushti pettadam anedi "post-hermanutic" saahitya vimarsala roopaanni ayana vivarinchadaaniki mukhyamainadi. vidyaaparamaina medho paddhatulalo vivaranaku praadhaanyata ivvadam asampoornamani, adhi utpatti chese "ardham-matrame" avagahana namuunaa kalala aatmaasraya anubhavaniki kaaranam kaadani ayana vaadinchaaru.
production off presence" (2003) loe, vishwavidyaalaya amarikalalo saahitya adhyayanam yokka sthithini gumbrecht vimarsinchaaru, maanaveeya saastraalu vivarana yokka praamukhyatanu ledhaa "punarnirmaanam mariyu ardham yokka aapaadimpunu" atigaa nokki chebutayani vaadinchaaru."badulugaa, athanu" "uniki" "yokka praamukhyatanu ledhaa pariseelinchabadutunna kalaatmaka rachanalatho bhouthika nischitaartham yokka praamukhyatanu parigananaloki teesukune medho abhyasam kosam vaadistaadu".
gumbrecht ardham mariyu vivaranaku praadhaanyatanistuu, martin hydegger yokka "undatam" anae bhavana nundi geesi, metaphysicsnu adhigaminchadampai jackwess derida rachanatho sahaa aneka itara panditula rachanalapai vyaakhyaanistuu, prarambha aadhunikata varaku gurtistundi. ghnaana yugamtho udbhavinchina kaaranam mariyu hetubaddhataku praadhaanyatanistuu, mukhyamgaa emmanuel cont yokka "swachchamaina kaaranam yokka vimarsha", "aacharanaatmaka kaaranam yokka vimarsha" mariyu "teerpu yokka vimarsha", alaage metaphysics nundi unikini minahaayinche cartician dhoranini gumbrecht vimarsistundi. eee bhavana vidhanalu taatvika vislaeshanha mariyu maanava saastraalalo itara medho vichaaranalo paatukupooyaayi.
ardhaanni gurtinchadam ledhaa vivechinchadampai drushti pettani "prapancha-ketayimpu" yokka reetula praamukhyatanu gumbrecht highlight chestundi. athanu bhavishyat, maanava saastraala yokka naan-hermanutical functionnu nirvachinchadaaniki uddesinchina moodu pradhana paddhatulanu vivaristaadu. ivi epiphany, presentification mariyu deexis. epiphany anedi oka kalaatmaka panini chuudataaniki sambandhinchina teevrata ledhaa niyantrana kolpovadaanni suuchistumdi; pradarsana anedi kalaatmaka utpatti yokka gatha kshanamlo tananu taanu nimagnam chesukovadanni suuchistumdi; deexislo ardhaanni vidhinchadam kante kalaatmaka pani yokka "jeevita anubhavam" untundi.
unikini utpatti cheyadamlo" eee bhaavanalanu gumbrecht chaalaa kendramgaa abhyasinchaadu, conny ghnaanoodayam yokka aalochana yokka vaarasatvam mariyu saahitya vimarsalapai daani prabhavam mariyu hermanutics gurinchi athani vimarsha gumbrecht yokka itara rachanalaku kooda teliyajestundi. iteevala, denis dederot paie athani monograph, dederot 18va sataabdapu aalochanaa sailini kaligi undani, idhi marinta praamaanika ghnaanoodaya tatwala nundi vaerugaa undani perkondi.
creeda yokka soundaryam.
creeda yokka prekshakula gurinchi kooda gumbrecht raasaaru, tatvasaastram mariyu athletics charitranu upayoginchi creeda viniyoginchabade mariyu prasamsimchabadae khachitamaina margalapai vislaeshanhaatmaka drukpathaanni pradarsinchaaru. mukhyamgaa thana pustakam "inn prasamsalu off athletic beauty" (2006) loe, conny "epiphany off form aann dhi beauty off team sports" mariyu vaartaapatrikalu mariyu vidya vanarulatho interviewlu vanti vyasalalo kooda, athanu 21va sataabdamloo athleticstho vistrutamaina saamskrutika aakarshananu pariseelistaadu.
creeda prekshakula soundarya anubhavanni anveshinchadaaniki mariyu ardham chesukovadaniki kotta vidhananni andinchadam ledhaa nirdishta athletic kadalikalanu mariyu atalanu khachitamgaa andamgaa chestundi."andaanni kreedaakaarula charyalaku aapaadinche maargaala gurinchi thana charchalo, gumbrecht kreedaakaarulanu" "kendrikruta teevratalo kolpoyina" "prabhavanni mariyu aatagaalla saareeraka uniki mariyu saamarthyam yokka paniteeru prekshakudini elaa nadipistundo vivaristundi-ledhaa" "prati abhimani" "-athletla kadalikalaku ardhaanni aapaadinchadaaniki, conny bhavodvegaparamga prabhaavitamainatlu kooda bhaavinchadaaniki".
itara amsaalatoe paatu, abhimaanulalo communication mariyu saamaajikata yokka sailula praamukhyata mariyu aatagaalla patla prekshakula krutagnata bhavanni prekshakula mukhya amsaalugaa kooda gumbrecht pradarsistundi. athletlu maanava paniteeru parimitulanu daati vellinappudu "pratyeka teevrata kaligina kshanaalu" dwara aaa krutagnata prerepinchabadutundi-idhi puraatana greeku samskrutilo, devatala samakshamlo sambhavinchinatlu chudabadindi. dheeni ardham tarachugaa vijayavantamaina paniteeru, conny creeda rangamlo anubhavinchina baadha, noppi mariyu nashtaniki kooda sambandhinchinadi.
kreedapai gumbrecht rachana athani uniki mariyu bhautikata yokka bhaavanalatho anusandhaaninchabadi undhi, endukante chuse karyakalapam oka mataparamaina paatranu teesukuntundi, prekshakulaku uniki yokka rangamlo munigipoye avakaasaalanu andistundi."dionysian mariyu apollonian vaikharula madhya friedrich neetsche yokka vyatyaasaanni gumbrecht udaharinchaaru, ikkada dionysian prekshakudu" "itara prekshakulato mariyu vaaru anusaristunna charya nundi udbhavinche saktitoe communionlo aanandinchadaaniki" "moggu chuuputaaru, ayithe apollonian prekshakudu" "communion bhavana kante vislaeshanha bhaavanatho ekkuva anubandhaanni kaligi untaadu"."gumbrecht oka roopaanni marokati kante unnatamainadigaa chuupimchanappatikii, janasamuuha unmaadaaniki saamaajika aandolananu jodinche samakaaleena dhoranini athanu paerkonnaadu, dheenini" "faasijam yokka peedakala ippatikee paschima deshaalanu ventaadutoondi"."
creeda karyakramalalo poraataalu mariyu gundagiri sanghatanalanu gumbrecht angeekaristaadu, conny badulugaa athletics chudatam valla kalige communion bhaavampai drushti pedutundi-udaaharanaku, utsaahapariche, japinche ledhaa "ala" chese charyala dwara kooda."aadhunika media saanketikata creeda abhimanula veekshanha alavaatlanu elaa marchindo athanu adiginappatikee, athani drushti uniki yokka sanchalanampai untundi-aaa uniki tera yokka bhranti dwara utpatti cheyabadinappatiki. athletic optitude chudatam dwara prerepinchabadina itara soundarya mariyu bhavodvega pratispandanalato kalipi, gumpu yokka shakti, "aakarshanhalu" gumbrect yokka shreniki daariteestundi, idhi kreedanu vivarinchadaaniki mariyu prasamsimchadaaniki thana paddhatiloo vileenam chestundi.
itara rachanalu.
maanava saastraalalo uniki, bhautikata mariyu hermanutics paie ayana chesina krushitho paatu, gumbrecht yokka parisoedhana, bodhana mariyu prachurana yokka pradhana rangaalu
gumbrecht prachuranalu vistrutamainavi mariyu aneka bhaashalalo unnaayi. athanu thana prarambha vrutti jeevitamlo pradhanamgaa german bhaashalo, 1989loe united statesku vellina taruvaata aanglamlo raasaadu. athanu spanish mariyu porchugeesulo kooda vraastaadu, mariyu athani rachanalu kramam tappakunda french, hangerian, corian, russian mariyu aneka itara bhaashalaloki anuvadinchabaddaayi.
anubandhalu mariyu baadhyatalu.
stanfordlo bodhanatho paatu, gumbrecht itara vishwavidyaalayaalatho anubandhamgaa undhi mariyu prapanchavyaaptamgaa unna samsthalalo visiting professor ledhaa associate professorga unnaaru. athanu carnell vishwavidhyaalayamlo vimarsha mariyu siddhaanta paatasaalalo bodhakudu mariyu boardu sabhyudu, myoonichlooni carle friedrich vaan seamens foundationlo mariyu berlinloni institute pharr advanced studylo sabhyudu mariyu american academy off arts und sciences yokka sabhyudu. athanu montrial vishwavidhyaalayamlo tulanaatmaka saahityam yokka associate professor, college dii fraanslo professor atashe, mariyu paarislooni saamaajika saastraalalo adhunaatana adhyayanala kosam paatasaalalo anubandha professor kooda.
thana vidya panitho paatu, gumbrecht kramam tappakunda samakaaleena samskrutipai vyakhyaanaalanu aanglam, german, portugees mariyu spanish bhaashalalo patrikalu mariyu vaartaapatrikalaku andistaaru, mukhyamgaa "frankfurter alzhemine jeatung", "nyuu jurcher jeatung" mariyu "estado dii saavo paalo".
stanfordlo, gumbrecht italian saahitya professor robbert haarisantoe paatu taatvika pathana brundaanni samavesaparustadu. varanikokasari taatvika daggari patanam mariyu vislaeshanhaatmaka charchalo nimagnam kaavadaaniki vidyaarthulaku mariyu adhyapakulaku avakaasaanni andinchadaaniki 1989loe professorlu eee brundaanni praarambhinchaaru. oka vidya traimaasikamlo, eee brundam paaschaatya taatvika sampradaayam nundi oka samakaaleena ledhaa chaaritraka paataanni charchistundi.