reo-anterio vantena

reo-anterio vantena (), adhikarikamga charylos tricupis vantena, prapanchamlooni athi podavaina bahula-spaan cable-stade vantenalalo okati mariyu puurtigaa suspend cheyabadina rakamlo athi podavainadi. idhi patras sameepamloni korinth galphnu daati, peloponnis dveepakalpamloni reo pattanaanni grease pradhana bhuubhaagamlooni anterioku rahadari dwara kaluputundi. idhi athens 2004 vesavi olympicsku oka roeju mundu, 2004 augustu 12naa praarambhinchabadindi mariyu olympic jwaalanu ravana cheyadaaniki upayoginchabadindi.
sthaanam.
eee vantena peloponnis kuu mariyu daani nundi rakapokalanu natakeeyamgaa meruguparustundi, dheenini gatamlo padava dwara ledhaa thoorpuna korinth yokka istmas dwara matrame cherukovacchu. dheeni vedalpu-dheeniki prati disalo rendu vaahana daarulu, atyavasara maargam mariyu paadachaarula nadaka maargam unnaayi. daani aidu-spaan naalugu-pailan cable-stade bhaagam prapanchamlone moodava podavaina cable-stade deck; chainaalooni shaxingloni jiaxing-shaxing samudra vantena mariyu dakshina fraanslooni millau viaduct yokka declu matrame varusaga podavugaa unnaayi. edemaina, modatidi takkuva podavu pradhana podavunu kaligi unnanduna (pradhana podavaina vantenalanu rank cheyadaaniki pradhana podavaina maargam cable-stade vantenalu, endukante pradhana podavaina vantena yokka parimaanam tarachugaa towerla ettutoe mariyu vantena roopakalpana mariyu nirmaanamloo palgonna injaneering sanklishtatatoe sambandham kaligi untundi) mariyu rendodi cable staestoe paatu pailanla vadda bearingla dwara kooda maddatu ivvabadinanduna, reo-anterio vantena decknu prapanchamlone podavaina cable-stade "suspend" dekga pariganinchavacchu.
eee vantenanu injaneering kalakhandamga vistrutamgaa pariganistaaru, endukante eee klishtamaina pradaesaanni vistarinchadaaniki aneka parishkaralanu vartimpajesaaru. eee ibbandulalo lothaina neeru, punaadulaku asurakshita padaarthaalu, bhookampa karyakalapalu, sunami sambhaavyata mariyu plate tectonics kaaranamgaa korinth gulph vistarana unnaayi.
nirmaanam.
19va sataabdapu greeku pradhana mantri ayina charylos tricupis prastuta pradaesamloe vantenanu nirminchaalani suuchimchaadu, conny aaa samayamlo greesu aardhika vyavastha daani nirmaanaanni anumatinchaledu.
eee vantenanu 1990la madhyalo pranaalika cheyabadindi mariyu french group vincy saa netrutvamloni french-greek consortium dheenini nirminchindi, indulo greeku companylu hellenic technodomiki-tivi, zhe & pii-awax, athena, prodeftiki mariyu paantekniki unnaayi. consortium daani γεφyρα ledhaa γαλοληνικος φορέας ιπερθαλάσσιας εεύzebης ρίοy-αντιρίος ("gefaira"-greeku bhaashalo "vantena"-ledhaa "galolinicos forres yperthalasias jephaxis reo-anterio", reo-anterio anubandha samstha yokka videshee connection yokka french-greeku carrier kinda raayitee kinda vantenanu nirvahistundi. airopalo konasagutunna vidyut sankshobham kaaranamgaa, conny samstha yokka paryaavarana vyuuhaaniki anugunamgaa undataaniki, neelam alankaara laitingnu nilipivestunnatlu company prakatinchindi. vantena yokka carbon padamudra 2015 nundi 2022 varaku 84.5% tagginchabadindi.
pradhana vaastusilpi berdz michaelian. sait tayari mariyu puudika tolagimpu juulai juulai praarambhamaindi, mariyu mariyu bhaarii sahayaka stambhaala nirmaanam. ivi ivi puurtavadamtoe, traaphik declapy pani praarambhamaindi. cleveland bridge & injaneering company ukku kalpananu chepattindi. 2004 mae 21naa nirmaana pradhana dasha puurtayimdi; parikaraalu (kaalibaatalu, railinglu modalainavi) matrame.) mariyu water proofing erpaatu cheyavalasi undhi.
vantena yokka mottam kharchu sumaru €630 millionlu, dheeniki greeku rashtra nidhulu, consortium mariyu european investment byaank runaalu nidhulu samakuurcheevi. 2004 september mariyu november madhya puurtavutumdani oohinchina daani asalu schedule kante mundhe mariyu budjetlone idhi puurtayimdi. itara muulaalu tudi kharchu €839 millionlu anie suuchistunnaayi.
praarambhotsavam.
athenslo 2004 vesavi olympics praarambhaaniki oka vaaram mundu, eee vantenanu 2004 augustu 7naa praarambhinchaaru. olympic tarch beararlu dheenini adhikarikamga daatina modativaaru. vaarilo okaru grease kosam euro 2004 champiyanshipnu geluchukunna german football coach oto rehagel. marokati costas laliotis, maajee praja panula mantri, ayana padaveekaalamlo eee project praarambhamaindi.
injaneering vijayalu.
jalasandhi yokka vichitramaina paristhitula kaaranamgaa, aneka pratyaekamaina injaneering samasyalanu parigananaloki teesukoni adhigaminchaalsina avasaram undhi. neeti lothu 65 meterlaku cherukuntundi, samudragarbham ekkuvagaa vadulugaa unna avakshepana kaligi untundi, bhookampa karyakalapalu mariyu tectonic kadalika avakaasam gananeeyamgaa untundi, mariyu korinth gulph samvatsaraaniki sumaru 30 mimi choppuna vistaristondi. adanamgaa, iruvaipula unna kondalu gaalulu saadhaaranamgaa unde gaali soramgaanni srushtistaayi.
eee kaaranaala valla, pratyeka roopakalpana mariyu nirmaana paddhatulu vartimpajeyabaddaayi. prati naukaasrayam krinda 200 bolu ukku gottalanu niluvugaa neelalooki nadapadam dwara samudra mattam modata balopetam cheyabadindi mariyu sthireekarinchabadindi. eee naukaasrayapu adugubhagalu samudra mattamlo khananam cheyabadaledu, conny khachitamaina sama uparitalaaniki samam cheyabadina kankara mancham meeda vishraanti teesukobaddaayi (eee lothulo kashtamaina prayatnam). bhookampam samayamlo, eee stambhaalu samudrapu adugubhaagamlo pakkaki kadalagalavu, kankara naela saktini grahistundi. vantena decking kadalikanu grahinchadaaniki jaaklu mariyu damperlanu upayoginchi stambhaalaku anusandhaaninchabadi untundi; chaalaa drudamaina connection bhookampam sambhavinchinappudu vantena nirmaanam viphalamavadaaniki kaaranamavutundi mariyu chaalaa ekkuva parshwa maargam stambhaalanu debbateestundi. vantena jeevitakaalamlo jalasandhini kramamga vistarinchadaaniki kooda erpaatu cheyabadindi. decking meeda adhika gaalula prabhavam nundi rakshana aerodynamic spoiler lanty fairing mariyu spiral scribbon strackulanu upayoginchadam dwara cables meeda andinchabadutundi.
eee vantenaku antarjaateeya vantena mariyu nirmaana injaneering sangham nundi 2006 atyuttama nirmaana puraskaram labhinchindi. labhinchindi eee vantenanu "jaateeya bhougolika chaanal" loe "megastructurers" episodelo pradarsinchaaru. pradarsinchaaru richard hammond yokka injaneering connectionla episodelo vantena tvki tirigi tirigi, vantena nirmaanam sains chaanal syries" "asaadhyamaina injaneering" "yokka modati episodelo namodu cheyabadindi".
cable linklatho samasya.
2005 janavari 28naa, vantena praarambhamaina aaru nelala taruvaata, vantena yokka cable linklalo okati m1 pailan paie nundi virigi deck meeda koolipoyindi. ventane traafiknu nilipivesaaru. oka tantiki merupulu tagilina taruvaata m1 pailan paibhagamlo mantalu chelareginatlu daryaptulo telindi. ventane kebulnu punaruddharinchi, vantenanu tirigi terichaaru.
paryaveekshanha vyavastha.
vantena nirmaana samayamlo nirmaanaatmaka aarogya paryaveekshanha vyavasthanu erpaatu chesaaru. ippatikee panichestunna idhi nirmaanam yokka 24/7 nigha andistundi. eee vyavasthalo 100 kante ekkuva sensorlu unnaayi, vaatilo
bhookampa sanghatanalanu gurtinche mariyu pratyaekamgaa chikitsa chese saamarthyam vyavasthalo oka nirdishta amsam.
photography.
vantena yajamanyam tarachugaa vantenanu mariyu kaarlanu ledhaa paadachaarulanu chaayaachitram cheyadaaniki professional mariyu autsaahika photographerlu mariyu cinematographerlanu aahvaanistuu pratyeka kaaryakramaalanu nirvahinchadamtho, anumati avasaram lekunda vantena yajamanyam vruttiparamaina mariyu autsaahika photographerlu ledhaa cinematographerlu photographyni anumatistundi mariyu prothsahistundi.

