
linkan county, arkansas

linkan county yuu. ess looni arkansas kalapa bhoomulu mariyu arkansas delta madhya undhi.ess. arkansas rashtram. idhi paine bluff metro praantamloo mariyu central arkansas praantam yokka bayati anchuna kooda undhi. eee kounteeki adhyakshudu abraham linkan paeru pettaru. marchi 28,1871naa arkansas yokka 65va kounteegaa srushtinchabadina linkan counteeloo starr city, county seatu mariyu atyadhika janabha kaligina nagaramtho sahaa moodu vileenam cheyabadina nagaralu unnaayi. eee counteeloo 46 incorporated communitylu mariyu deyyam pattanaalu, karra creak mariyu bayou bartholomeu sangamam vadda karra creak state park mariyu county charitra mariyu samskrutini samrakshinchadaaniki chaaritraka pradaesaala jaateeya registerlo tommidi jaabitaalu unnaayi.
2020 janabha lekkala prakaram linkan county 12,941 mandhi janabhanu kaligi undhi. graameena aardhika vyavastha ekkuvagaa vyavasaayampai aadharapadi undhi. rashtram ikkada rendu jaillanu nirminchindi, ivi konni sthaanika udyogaalanu kooda andistaayi. pedarikam mariyu nirudyogita raetlu jaateeya sagatu kante ekkuvagaa unnaayi, conny sthiramgaa unnaayi. gruha aadaayaalu rashtra mariyu jaateeya sagatu kante takkuvagaa unnaayi. rajakeeyamgaa, barak obama ennika tarvaata tellajati majority linkan county adhyaksha ennikalaloo viswasaneeya prajaasvaamya nundi sthiramgaa ganatantra raajyamgaa maarindi.
linkan counteeloo rendu paatasaala jillaalu, starr city school district mariyu dumas public paatasaalalu unnaayi. uttaraana paine bluff ledhaa dakshinaana montisello unnata vidya mariyu aarogya samrakshana andubaatulo unnaayi. linkan kounteeki yea antarashtra rahadaarulu sevalu andinchanappatikii, kounteeki rendu united states rahadaarulaku (yuu.ess. ruut 65 [yuu. ess. 65], yuu. ess. 425) mariyu enimidi arkansas rashtra rahadaarulu. linkan kounteeki oka prabhutva yajamanya/praja viniyoga saadhaarana vimanayana vimaanaasrayam, starr city munisipal vimaanaasrayam mariyu aaru community water systems kooda sevalu andistunnaayi, ivi kounteelooni viniyogadaarulaku traaguneetini andistaayi.
charitra.
eee kounteeni 1871loe punarnirmaana yugamlo arkansas general assembly arkansas, broadley, dhesha, dra mariyu jefferson kounteela nundi sthaapinchindi. dheeniki adhyakshudu abraham linkan paeru pettaru. poura yuddham taruvaata vaari vimuktini pondinadi republican party, vaaru ootu hakku pondina tarvaata chaalaa mandhi svaechchaayutulaina vyaktulachae empika cheyabadindi. dakshinaana undaalani nirnayinchukunna anubhavagnulatho sahaa kontamandi swethajaatheeyula sangha saanubhootiparulu kooda ganatantra abhyardhulaku ootu vaesaaru, mariyu kondaru maajee samakhya raashtraalloni rashtra kaaryaalayaalaku ennikayyaaru.
county prabhutvam modata starr citylo saasvatamgaa sthaapinchabadindi. 1885 nundi 1912 varaku warner vadda kounteeki rendava county seatu undedi.
bhougolikam.
linkan county yokka bhougolika sthithini arkaansaasloni rendu bhougolika praantaala dwara nirvachinchaaruh arkansas kalapa bhoomulu mariyu arkansas delta (arkansaslo, saadhaaranamgaa delta anie pilustaaru). eee rendu praantaalanu prapanchamlone athi podavaina bayou bartholomeu veruchestundi, idhi bhougolikamgaa gananeeyamaina vyatyaasaalato kounteeni thoorpu mariyu paschima bhagaluga vibhajistundi. thoorpuna, arkansas delta anedi mississippi ondru maidaanaaniki oka upa praantam, idhi louisiana mariyu illinais madhya mississippi nadhi nundi goppa, saaravantamaina avakshepana nikshaepaalatoe kuudina oka chadunaina praantam. paschima sagam arkansas kalapa bhoomulalo bhaagam, gulph theera maidaanamlo oka bhaagam, idhi varusa vyavasayam kante chadunaina paine mariyu cyprus adavulu mariyu sylviculture kaligi untundi. eee county arkansaslo enimidava athi chinnadi, mottam visteernam bhoomi mariyu (1.9%) neeru.
eee county chinna rock kii aagneyamgaa, memphis, tenessiki nairuti disalo mariyu jackson, misisipeeki vaayuvya disalo undhi. linkan kounteeki thoorpuna rendu delta counteelu, arkansas county mariyu dhesha county, mariyu paschimaana oka timberlands county, cleveland county unnaayi. uttaraana unna jefferson county mariyu dra county linkan county maadirigaane sarihaddu counteelu, bayou bartholomeu adhe vidhamaina vibhajinchabadina bhougolikatanu vivaristundi.
rakshita praantaalu.
linkan counteeloo rendu rakshita praantaalu unnaayi. cheraku creak state park anedi paschima gulph theera maidaanam mariyu arkansas delta madhya sarihaddulo unna oka rashtra udyaanavanam, madhyalo oka sarassu undhi. eee sarassulo chepalu pattadam, canoeing mariyu kayaking, mantapaalu, kaalibaatalu mariyu bhoomipai bahumati dukaanamtoe sandarsakula kendram adanamgaa andubaatulo unnaayi. eee udyaanavanam neeru mariyu vidyut hookuplatho 29 arvi/tent camping saitlanu andistundi, mariyu idhi paarkulu mariyu paryataka saakha yajamanyamlo mariyu nirvahinchabadutundi.
huffs dveepam praja viniyoga praantam eshaanya linkan kounteelooni arkansas nadipai undhi. united states armi corps off injaneers chetha nirvahinchabadutunna eee paarkulo padava ramp ledhaa camping ledhu, conny roeju upayogam, marchi-september nundi nadhi odduku pravesam mariyu naalugu picnic saitlu unnaayi.
janabha.
2020 janabha lekkalu.
2020 united states janabha lekkala prakaram, counteeloo 12,941 mandhi prajalu, 3,773 kutumbaalu mariyu 2,711 kutumbaalu nivasistunnaayi.
2000 janabha lekkalu.
2000 janabha lekkala prakaram, eee counteeloo 14,492 mandhi prajalu, 4,265 kutumbaalu mariyu 3,130 kutumbaalu nivasistunnaayi. janabha saandrata undedi. sagatu saandrata vadda 4,955 gruha unitlu unnaayi. county yokka jaathi alankarana 64.88% telupu, 32.92% nalla ledhaa african american, 0.40% sthaanika american, 0.06% asean, 0.01% pasiphik dveepam, 0.99% itara jaatula nundi, mariyu 0.75% rendu ledhaa anthakante ekkuva jaatula nundi. 1.janabhalo 81 saatam mandhi hysponic ledhaa edainaa jaatiki chendina laatinolu.
4, 265 kutumbaalu unnaayi, veetilo 34.80% vaaritho nivasistunna 18 samvatsaraala kante takkuva vayassu unna pillalu unnaaru, 54.30% mandhi vivaahita jantalu kalisi nivasistunnaaru, 14.80% mandhi bhartha laeni mahilaa gruhasthulu unnaaru, mariyu 26.60% mandhi kutumbaalu kaanivaaru. 23.mottam gruhaalalo 50 saatam mandhi vyaktulu unnaaru, mariyu 10.60% mandhi 65 samvatsaraalu ledhaa anthakante ekkuva vayassu unnavaaru ontarigaa nivasistunnaaru. sagatu gruha parimaanam 2.63 mariyu sagatu kutumba parimaanam 3.11.
counteeloo, janabha 18 samvatsaraala kante takkuva vayassu unnavaaru 22.20%, 18 nundi 24 samvatsaraala vayassu unnavaaru 12.40%, 25 nundi 44 samvatsaraala vayassu unnavaaru 33.20%, 45 nundi 64 samvatsaraala vayassu unnavaaru 20.40%, mariyu 65 samvatsaraalu ledhaa anthakante ekkuva vayassu unnavaaru 11.90% thoo vistarinchindi. sagatu vayassu 35 samvatsaraalu. prati 100 mandhi mahilalaku, 142.30 magavaaru unnaaru. 18 ellu mariyu anthakante ekkuva vayassu unna prati 100 mandhi mahilalaku, 154.70 magavaaru unnaaru.
kounteelooni oka kutumbaaniki madhyastha aadaayam $29,607, mariyu oka kutumbaaniki madhyastha aadaayam $35,408. purushulaku madhyastha aadaayam $28,890, mahilalaku $19,990. kounteeki talasari aadaayam $12,479. sumaru 15.50% kutumbaalu mariyu 19.50% janabha pedarika rekhaku diguvana unnaaru, veerilo 18 samvatsaraala kante takkuva vayassu unnavaarilo 26.60% mariyu 65 ledhaa anthakante ekkuva vayassu unnavaarilo 17.90% unnaaru.
aardhika vyavastha.
linkan counteeloo cummins unit mariyu warner unitnu nirvahinche arkansas diddubaatu vibhagam, county yokka pradhana yajamaanulalo okati.
maanava vanarulu.
vidya.
linkan counteeloo vidya sadhana graameena arkansas kounteeki vilakshanamainadi, 2012 adhyayanamlo linkan county nivaasitulu 25 ellu ledhaa anthakante ekkuva vayassu unnavaaru unnata paatasaala degree ledhaa anthakante ekkuva kaligi unnaarani mariyu 8.9% mandhi bachelor degree ledhaa anthakante ekkuva kaligi unnaarani kanugonnaru. linkan county raetlu arkansas sagatu 84.8% mariyu 21.1% kante takkuvagaa unnaayi, mariyu jaateeya sagatu 86.7% mariyu 29.8% kante gananeeyamgaa takkuvagaa unnaayi.
praathamika mariyu madhyamika vidya.
oka prabhutva paatasaala jilla linkan counteeloo undhi; starr city paatasaala jilla, idhi counteeloo moodinta rendu vantulaku paschimaana panichestundi. kounteelooni migilina praantaalaku dumas aadhaarita dumas prabhutva paatasaala jilla sevalu andistundi. eee paatasaalala paatyaamsaalanu vijayavantamgaa puurti cheyadam valla varusaga starr city haiskool ledhaa dumas nyuu tech haiskool nundi graduationku daariteestundi. rendu unnata paatasaalalu advanced placement (epi) korsulanu andistaayi mariyu arkansas department off education (ade) chetha gurtimpu pondaayi. dumas prabhutva paatasaalalu kooda adhunaatana gurtimpu pondinavi.
arkansas saasanasabha aamodinchina praja vidya punarvyavastheekarana chattaniki anugunamgaa gouled mariyu gradyloni paatasaala jillaalanu dumas mariyu starr citylo 2004-05 paatasaala samvatsaraaniki vileenam chesaaru.
unnata vidya.
linkan counteeloo unnata vidyaasamsthalu laevu. eee praantamloo moodu sameepa samsthalu dakshinaana unna monticelloni arkansas vishwavidyaalayam mariyu uttaraana unna paine bluflo unna arkansas vishwavidyaalayam, anni naalugu samvatsaraala prabhutva kalaasaalalu.
library vyavastha.
down town starr cityloni starr city branch library aagneya arkansas praantiiya library vyavasthalo sabhya library. eee pradaesam pustakaalu, eee-pustakaalu, media, reference, yuvata, vyaparam mariyu vamsapaaramparya sevalanu andistundi.
prajaarogyam.
linkan county sagatu kante ekkuva pedarikam raetu adhika vaidya arhata retunu suuchistumdi. 2012 natiki, linkan kounteeki chendina 25.6% vaidya sahaayaaniki arhata kaligi undhi, 19 ellalopu pillalu modati arkidlaku arhulu, pillala vaidya (archids eah) mariyu adhika aadaayaalu (archids bii) unna kutumbaala kosam itara kaaryakramaalanu militam chese maanava sevala arkansas vibhagam yokka karyakramam. eee viluvalu graameena arkansas kounteela saadhaarana viluvala kante raashtravyaapta sagatulaku anugunamgaa untaayi.
county janabha aarogyakaramaina baruvu kante gananeeyamgaa ekkuvagaa undhi, peddalu 69.8% mariyu pillalu/koumaaradasalo unnavaaru 43.5% adhika baruvu ledhaa oobakaayam unnavaaru, 67.1% mariyu 39.3% rashtra sagatu kante ekkuvagaa unnaaru, ivi varusaga 62.9% mariyu 30.3% jaateeya sagatu kante gananeeyamgaa ekkuvagaa unnaayi.
paine blufloni jefferson praantiiya vaidya kendram teevramaina inpatient cair, atyavasara samrakshana, cardiology, home health, inpatient dharamsala, neurology, shastrachikitsa mariyu uam dakshina kendra kutumba nivaasa karyakramanni andinche oka community hospital. eee sadupaayaanni arkansas aarogya vibhagam sthaayi 4 trauma centerga rate chesindi. baptist aarogya vaidya kendram mariyu chii sta. vincent aaspatrulu chinna rock loe referral aasupatrulu. sameepa sthaayi 1 gaayam kendraalu arkansas pillala aasupatri (aach, ledhaa "pillala") mariyu vaidya saastraala kosam arkansas vishwavidyaalayam (uams), rendoo chinna rock loe unnaayi.
praja bhadrata.
linkan county sherief karyalayam counteeloo praathamika chatta amalu samstha. prati naalugu samvatsaraalaku okasari county vyaaptamgaa ootu dwara ennikaina adhikari ayina linkan county sherief eee agencyki naayakatvam vahistaaru.
eee county linkan county jilla nyayasthaanam, oka rashtra jilla nyayasthaanam yokka adhikara paridhiloo undhi. arkaansaasloni rashtra jilla kortulu naera, poura ($25,000 varaku), chinna claimlu mariyu traaphik vishayaala kosam asalu adhikara paridhi gala kortulu. rashtra jilla kortulaku jilla vyaaptamgaa ennikala dwara naalugu samvatsaraala kaalaaniki ennikaina puurti samayam jilla nyaayamuurti adhyakshata vahistaaru. eee jilla starr city (nagaram), starr city (county), gouled mariyu grady vibhagaluga upavibhajana cheyabadindi. linkan county jilla nyaayasthaanamlooni anni vibhagalu 300 dakshina dra vadda unnaayi, mariyu oka jilla nyaayamuurti adhyakshata vahistaaru, veeru county vyaaptamgaa ennikalaloo ennikavutaaru. jilla nyaayasthaana adhikara paridhini adhigaminchadam anedi 11va paschima nyaya circuit nyayasthaanam, idhi jefferson mariyu linkan kounteelanu cover chestundi. 11va paschima circuitlo aaru circuit nyaayamuurtulu untaaru, veeru aaru samvatsaraala padaveekaala circuitwideku ennukoobadataaru.
rashtra jaillu.
arkansas diddubaatu vibhagam kounteelooni incorporated praantaalalo rendu jaillanu nirvahistundi. warner unit warnerlo undhi, mariyu cummins unit warner sameepamlo undhi.
prabhutvam.
county prabhutvam anedi arkansas rajyangam mariyu arkansas code dwara nirdishta adhikaaraalanu manjuru chesina rajyanga samstha. koram kortu anedi county prabhutvam yokka saasana saakha mariyu anni kharchulu mariyu aadaaya sekaranalanu niyantristundi. pratinidhulanu "shanti nyaayamuurtulu" anie pilustaaru mariyu prati sarri-sankhyala samvatsaram county jillaala nundi ennukoobadataaru. oka counteeloo jillaala sankhya tommidi nundi padihenu varaku untundi, mariyu jilla sarihaddulanu county ennikala commission geestundi. linkan county koram kortulo tommidi mandhi sabhyulu unnaaru. koram kortu samavesalaku adhyakshata vahinche "county nyaayamuurti", kounteeki cheef operating officerga panicheestaaru. county nyaayamuurti pedda ettuna ennukoobadataaru mariyu koram kortu vyavahaaramlo ootu veyaru, ayithe koram kortu nirnayaalanu veeto cheyagala saamarthyam kaligi untaaru.
rajakeeyaalu.
linkan county chaaritraatmakamgaa prajaasvaamyavaadulaku balamaina maddatu yokka balamaina dakshina oating dhoranini anusarinchindi. ayithe, arkansas governor bill clinton ennika taruvaata, county rashtra mariyu sthaanika resulatho sahaa marintagaa ganatantramgaa maarindi.
congress loe, arkansasku iddaru republican senatorlu (zaan booseman mariyu tomm cotton) janavari 3,2015 nundi praatinidhyam vahistunnaaru, idhi prajaasvaamya aadhipatyam yokka sudeergha charitranu muginchindi. pratinidhula sabhalo, linkan county arkansas 1 va jillaalo undhi, raashtramloni thoorpu vaipuna aneka itara vyavasaya delta counteelu unnaayi. 2010 nundi arkansas 1 va sthaanaaniki rick crowford praatinidhyam vahistunnaaru.
arkansas rashtra senatelo, linkan county uttara mariyu dakshina madhya sagaaniki vibhajinchabadindi. uttara sagam jilla 25 lopala undhi, indulo chaalaa varaku jefferson mariyu phillips counteelu mariyu desha counteeloo oka chinna bhaagam kooda unnaayi. janavari 2013 nundi paine bluff nundi prajaasvaamya nyaayavaadi ayina stephany puvvulu eee jillaaku praatinidhyam vahistunnaaru. linkan county yokka dakshina sagam jilla 26 lopala undhi, idhi rashtra aagneya muulaku cherukuntundi. janavari 2013 nundi crosset nundi prajaasvaamya padavee viramana chesina vidyavetta eddie cheatham 26va jillaaku praatinidhyam vahistunnaaru.
arkansas pratinidhula sabhalo, linkan county moodu jillaluga vibhajinchabadindi. linkan county yokka paschima moodava bhaagam jilla 10 lopala undhi, indulo sameepamloni naalugu kounteela bhagalu unnaayi. janavari 2013 nundi jilla 10kii mike hole comb praatinidhyam vahistondi. hole comb modatlo prajasvaamyavaadigaa ennikayyaaru, conny augustu 2015loe republican paarteeki maararu. county yokka thoorpu moodava bhaagam jilla 12 lopala undhi, idhi arkansas mariyu dhesha kounteela antataa vistarinchi undhi, indulo anni phillips counteelu unnaayi. janavari 2013 nundi helena-west helenaku chendina prajaasvaamya paster ayina criss ritchie jilla 12kii praatinidhyam vahistunnaaru. grady mariyu vaarnartho sahaa uttara linkan counteeloo oka chinna bhaagam jilla 16loe undhi. jillaalo aagneya bhaagamtho sahaa jefferson county thoorpu sagam undhi, mariyu janavari 2015 nundi democrat ayina kengson fergusson praatinidhyam vahistunnaaru. 2013 nundi jilla 13kii david hillman praatinidhyam vahistunnaaru.
pannu.
aasti yokka sarasamaina market viluva aadhaaramgaa mariyu arkansaslo saadhaaranamgaa "millege" anie piluvabade yea pannu raetu vartistundo nirnayinchadam dwara linkan county madimpudaaru aasti pannunu etaa anchanaa vaestaaru. eee raetu nagara parimitulu, paatasaala jilla mariyu pratyeka pannu pempu financing (tif) jillaalaku sambandhinchi aasti unna pradaesampai aadharapadi untundi. eee pannunu linkan county collector prati samvatsaram marchi modati vyapara roeju nundi october 15 varaku jarimana lekunda vasoolu chestaaru. linkan county koshadhikari koram kortu nirdesinchina budjetku anugunamgaa nagaralu, county roddu vibhagalu, agnimaapaka vibhagalu, grandhaalayaalu mariyu pooliisu vibhagalu vanti vividha prabhutva samsthalaku pannu aadaayaalanu pampinhee chestaaru.
sanghaalu.
nagaralu.
linkan county sarihaddulalo 46 incorporated communitylu mariyu deyyam pattanaalu unnaayi. arkansaslo prarambha sthiranivaasulu vileenam cheyabadina pattanaala kante chinna samoohaalalo sthirapadataaniki moggu chuupadam dheeniki kaaranam. udaaharanaku, warner vanti communitylu tama charitralo edho oka samayamlo post office mariyu dozenla koddi bhavanalanu kaligi unnaayi. itara sanghaalu kalakramena oka saadhaarana pradaesa paerunu sweekarinchina koodali vadda unna konni nivaasaalu. konni united states geological survey dwara janabha kaligina pradaesaalugaa adhikarikamga jabita cheyabaddaayi, marikonni chaaritraka sthaavaraalugaa jabita cheyabaddaayi.
pattanaalu.
moolamh
moulika sadupayalu.
vimanayanam.
linkan counteeloo oka prabhutva yajamanya/praja viniyoga saadhaarana vimanayana vimaanaasrayam, starr city munisipal vimaanaasrayam undhi. fibravari 28,2014 thoo mugisina pannendu nelala kaalamlo, eee soukaryam 5,400 saadhaarana vimanayana karyakalapalanu chusindi. sameepa vaanijya seva vimaanaasrayam chinna rock loe unna clinton jaateeya vimaanaasrayam.
pradhana rahadaarulu.
linkan counteeloo atyanta ekkuvagaa prayaaninchae rahadari yuu.ess. haive 65,2016loe rojuku 7,700 vahanalu anchanaa veyabadindi. eee maargam prayaanikulanu uttaraana paine bluff (mariyu interstate 530 [i-530] dwara chinna rock), mariyu dakshinaana mississippi mariyu louisianatho kaluputundi. yuu.ess. haive 425 dakshinam nundi uttaram varaku kounteeni daati, starr city gundaa velutundi. haive 530 2013loe traaphik kosam teravabadindi, idhi bhavishyat naalugu-laenla niyantrita access soukaryam yokka rendu daarulugaa paine bluff mariyu montisello bhavishyat interstate 69 madhya undhi. prastutam, eee maargam paine bluff kuu pratyaksha pravaesamgaa panichestundi mariyu nakshatra nagara prayaanikulaku uttaraana unna paayintlaku, maa kante takkuva dhooramlo 65 dhooramlo undhi.
padakondu rashtra rahadaarulu counteeloo prayaaninchae prajalaku sevalu andistaayi, chinna connector maargaala nundi mottam county gundaa vellae podavaina rahadaarula varaku maarutuu untaayi. haive 11 anedi counteeloo oka mukhyamaina rahadari, idhi maa nundi 63 varaku cleveland county line eesaanyam meedugaa starr city mariyu grady nundi arkansas nadipai unna huffs iland park varaku nadustundi. haive 54 thoorpu nundi padmara varaku kounteeni daatutundi, dumas mariyu paine bluff madhya paroksha maargamlo. haive 114 mariyu haive 212 county antataa thoorpu-padmara margaluga panicheestaayi. haive 83, haive 199, mariyu haive 293 linkan kounteeki dakshina, uttara mariyu aagneya bhagalalo varusaga graameena margalu. haive 388 maa nundi 65 kii cummins mariyu warner unitla vaipu nadustundi. haive 980 starr city munisipal vimaanaasrayaanni haive 114 thoo kaluputundi. rendu santakam cheyani rashtra rahadaarulu haive 600 mariyu haive 831, varusaga cheraku creak state park mariyu rashtra jaillaku samsthaagata rahadaarulugaa panicheestaayi.
upayogaalu.
neeru.
arkansas department off health (ADH) rashtravyaaptamgaa praja neeti vyavasthala niyantrana mariyu paryaveekshanhaku baadhyata vahistundi. linkan counteeloo aaru community water systems unnaih yarktown water association, arkansas department off corrections-cummins unit, starr city water, gouled munisipal water/seaver, grady waterworks mariyu garrett bridge water association. eee soukaryaalannii neeti muulam kosam sparta isuka jalacharaalanu upayogistaayi. kounteelooni chinna, graameena praantaalaku haive 63 water association mariyu laad water association sevalu andistunnaayi.
yarktown water association atipedda retail janabhanu kaligi undhi, mottam retail janabha 8,169, ekkuvagaa linkan counteeloo undhi. edisi cummins unitlo 3,800 mandhi retail janabha unnaaru, taruvaata 2,842 mandhi starr city, 1,041 mandhi pourulu unnaaru, mariyu 1,000 mandhi kante takkuva retail janabha unna migataa vaarandaruu sevalu andistunnaru.
muruguneeru.
arkansas department off environmental quality (adek) raashtramlo muruguneeti suddhi mariyu vidudala anumatulanu niyantristundi mariyu paryaveekshistundi. linkan counteeloo moodu munisipal muruguneeti vyavasthalu unnaayi, mariyu oka kriyaaseela desheeya npds permit cummins unit kosam undhi.