
aerobreaking

aerobreaking anedi antariksha prayaana yukti, idhi kakshya yokka diguva binduvu (periapsis) vadda vaataavaranam gundaa vahananni eguraveyadam dwara deerghavruttaakaara kakshya (apopsis) yokka adhika binduvunu taggistundi. phalitamgaa vachhe logg antariksha noukanu nemmadistundi. aerobreaking anedi oka antariksha noukaku vaataavaranam unna vastuvu vaddaku cherukunna tarvaata takkuva kakshya avasaramainappudu upayoginchabadutundi, endukante vegaanni tagginchadaaniki chodaka saktini upayoginchadam kante takkuva indhanam avasaram.
paddhati.
oka antar graha vahanam daani gamyasthaanaaniki cherukunnappudu, adhi kaksyanu saadhinchadaaniki ledhaa digadaaniki daani vegaanni tagginchaali. gananeeyamaina gurutvaakarshanhatho oka vastuvu chuttoo takkuva, vruttaakaara kakshyaku cherukovadaniki (aneka shaastreeya adhyayanalaku avasaramainatluga), avasaramaina vaega maarpulu sekanuku kilometres kramamlo undavacchu. chodaka saktini upayoginchi, rockett sameekaranam antariksha nauka dravyaraasilo pedda bhaagam indhanaanni kaligi undaalani nirdesistundi. idhi sains paeloednu taggistundi mariyu/ledhaa pedda mariyu khareedaina rockett avasaram. lakshya vastuvu vaataavaranam kaligi unte, indhana avasaralanu tagginchadaaniki aerobreaking upayoginchavacchu. saapekshamgaa chinna mantanu upayoginchadam valla antariksha nauka podavaina deerghavruttaakaara kakshyaloki pravesinchadaaniki veelu kalpistundi. aerobreaking appudu kaksyanu oka vruttamgaa taggistundi. vaataavaranam taginanta mandamgaa unte, kaksyanu sardubaatu cheyadaaniki oke paas saripotundi. ayithe, aerobreaking saadhaaranamgaa vaataavaranamloo ekkuva ettulo unna aneka kaksyalu avasaram. idhi gharshana vaedi, anoohya allakallola prabhavalu, vaataavarana kuurpu mariyu ushnograta prabhavalanu taggistundi. eee vidhamgaa chesina aerobreaking prati paas tarvaata vegam maarpunu kolavadaniki mariyu tadupari paas kosam diddubaatlu cheyadaaniki taginanta samayanni anumatistundi. tudi kaksyanu saadhinchadaaniki maarsku aaru nelalaku paiga pattavacchu, mariyu vaataavaranam gundaa vandalaadi margalu avasaram kaavacchu. chivari paas taruvaata, antariksha nauka kakshyalo unte, vaataavaranaaniki paina periyapsisnu penchadaaniki rockett enginela dwara marinta gathi saktini ivvali. nauka digi vasthe, adhi rockett enginela dwara kooda gathi saktini kolpovali.
aerobreaking dwara vedajallabade gathi shakti vaedigaa maarchabadutundi, antey antariksha nauka eee vaedini vedajallali. antariksha noukaku avasaramaina laagnu utpatti cheyadaaniki mariyu thattukogala taginanta uparitala vaisaalyam mariyu nirmaana balam undaali, aerobreakingto sambandham unna ushnogratalu mariyu ottillu vaataavarana punapravesam ledhaa ero capture vale teevramgaa undavu. maars nigha kakshya" aerobreaking yokka anukaranalu chadarapu meetaruku 0.35 enn shakti parimitini upayogistaayi, antariksha nauka cross section sumaru 37 mea2, idhi garishta dragg fores sumaru 7.4 enn, mariyu garishta anchanaa ushnograta 170 ° sii. shakti saandrata (i.ii. ottidi), aerobreaking samayamlo "maars abserver" paie vidhinchina chadarapu meetaruku sumaru 0.2 n, bhoomipai samudra mattam vadda 0.6 mea/seey (2.16 kimmy/gamm) vadda kadile aerodynamic nirodhakathatho polchavachhu, idhi nemmadigaa nadustunnappudu anubhavinche mottam.
antariksha nauka naavigeshanku sambandhinchi, aerobreaking samayamlo, antariksha nowkaloo sekarinchina jadatva kolata unit (imu) daetaanu proses chese saamarthyaanni pradarsinchina mottamodati vyakti moriba zaa, bhoomi aadhaarita kolata dayta nundi swatantramgaa antariksha nauka yokka pathaanni ganankaparamga anchanaa vaeyadaaniki suvasana laeni kalman filternu upayoginchaaru. maars odissie" mariyu "maars nigha kakshya" nundi vaastavamaina emue daetaanu upayoginchi zaa dheenini chesaadu. antekakunda, maroka graham gurinchi maanavajanya antariksha vastuvu yokka kaksyanu nirnayinchadaaniki suvasana laeni kalman vadapotanu upayoginchadam idhe modatisaari. aerobreaking naavigeshannu automate cheyadaaniki upayoginchagala eee paddhatini ero assisted navigation (iman) kosam jadatva kolatalu anie pilustaaru mariyu eee paniki zaa nassa space act avaardunu geluchukundi.
aneka antariksha noukalu tama kaaryakalaapaalaku saktinivvadaaniki soura phalakaalanu upayogistaayi. avasaramaina kakshyala sankhyanu tagginchadaaniki aerobreaking meruguparachadaaniki panellanu upayoginchavacchu. panellu lagadanni penchadaaniki/tagginchadaaniki AI-saktitoe kuudina algorithm prakaram tirugutaayi mariyu nelala nundi vaaraala varaku raaka samayanni tagginchagalavu.
sambandhita paddhatulu.
ero capture anedi oka sambandhita conny marinta teevramaina paddhati, dheenilo prarambha kakshya-injection burn nirvahinchabadadu. badulugaa, antariksha nauka prarambha choppimpu manta lekunda vaataavaranamloki lothugaa padipotundi, mariyu vaataavaranamlooni eee oke paas nundi kaavalasina kakshyaku sameepamlo apopsisto udbhavistundi. aneka chinna diddubaatu kaalina gayalu periyapsisnu penchadaaniki mariyu tudi sardubaatlanu cheyadaaniki upayoginchabadataayi.
eee paddhati modata "maars odissie" arbiter kosam pranaalika cheyabadindi, conny gananeeyamaina design prabhavalu chaalaa khareedainavigaa niroopinchabaddaayi.
maroe sambandhita saanketikata aerogravity assist, dheenilo antariksha nauka eguva vaataavaranam gundaa egurutundi mariyu sameepa sameepa sameepa binduvu vadda laagadaaniki badulugaa aerodynamic liftnu upayogistundi. sarigga oriented ayithe, idhi swachchamaina gurutvakarshana sahaayaaniki paina vikshaepana koonaanni penchutundi, phalitamgaa pedda delta-vii erpadutundi.
antariksha nauka missionlu.
aerobreaking siddhaantam baga abhivruddhi chendinappatikii, eee saanketikatanu upayoginchadam kashtam, endukante vyuuhaanni sarigga pranaalika cheyadaaniki lakshya graham yokka vaataavaranam yokka swabhaavam gurinchi chaalaa vivaranaatmaka ghnaanam avasaram. prastutam, prati yukti samayamlo mandagamanam paryaveekshinchabadutundi mariyu tadanugunamgaa pranaalikalu savarinchabadataayi. yea antariksha nauka inca surakshitamgaa aerobreak cheyalevu kabatti, dheeniki maanava controllerlu mariyu lothaina antariksha network rendinti nundi nirantaram shraddha avasaram. dragg paaslu saapekshamgaa daggaragaa unnappudu (maarsku kevalam 2 gantala dhooramlo unnappudu), prakriya mugimpulo idhi pratyaekamgaa vartistundi. antariksha nauka kaksyanu takkuva shakti, taggina apopsis etthu mariyu chinna kakshyatho savarinchadaaniki nassa naalugusaarlu aerobreaking upayoginchindi.
1991 marchi 19naa, aerobreaking hitten antariksha nauka pradarsinchindi. idhi lothaina antariksha parisoedhana dwara modati aerobreaking yukti. hitten (a.keey.eah. muse-eah) nuu japanku chendina institute off space und austronautical sains (aisas) prayoginchindi. hitten pasiphik meedugaa 125.5 kimmy ettulo 11 kimmy/seey vegamtho bhoomini daati egiripoyindi. vaataavarana dragg vegaanni 1.712 m/s mariyu apoji ettunu 8665 kimmy tagginchindi. marchi 30naa maroe aerobreaking yuktini nirvahinchaaru.
1993 maeloe, "magellan" antariksha nauka yokka podiginchina venucian mission samayamlo aerobreaking upayoginchabadindi. gurutvakarshana kshetram yokka kolata yokka khachitatvanni penchadaaniki antariksha nauka yokka kaksyanu vruttaakaaramlo cheyadaaniki dheenini upayoginchaaru. vistarinchina mission yokka 243 rojula chakramlo mottam gurutvakarshana kshetram vruttaakaara kakshya nundi mapp cheyabadindi. mission mugimpu dasalo, oka "windmill prayogam" nirvahinchabadindih vaataavarana paramaanu peedanam windmill-seyil lanty oriented solar sell rekkala dwara tarknu prerepistundi, probnu tippakunda unchadaaniki avasaramaina counter-tarknu kolustaaru.
1997loe, "maars global surveyor" (mgs) arbiter anedi kakshya sardubaatu yokka pradhana pranaalikaabaddhamaina saanketikatagaa aerobreaking upayoginchina modati antariksha nauka. mgs daani aerobreaking tekniknu plaan cheyadaaniki "magellan" mission nundi sekarinchina daetaanu veenasku upayoginchindi. antariksha nauka thana soura phalakaalanu maars yokka balaheenamaina eguva vaataavaranam gundaa daani marganni niyantrinchadaaniki mariyu chaalaa nelala vyavadhilo daani kakshya yokka apopsisnu tagginchadaaniki "rekkaluga" upayoginchindi. duradrushtavasaattu, prayogam jarigina ventane nirmaana vaiphalyam mgs soura falakaalalo okadaanni teevramgaa debbateesindi mariyu modata pranaalika chesina daanikante ekkuva aerobreaking etthu (anduvalla moodinta oka vanthu shakti) avasaram, idhi kaavalasina kaksyanu saadhinchadaaniki avasaramaina samayanni gananeeyamgaa penchindi. iteevala, aerobreaking "maars odissie" mariyu "maars nigha kakshya" antariksha noukalu upayoginchaayi, rendu sandarbhaalloonuu etuvanti sanghatana lekunda.
2014loe, eesaa probe "veenus express" mission mugimpulo pareeksha praatipadikana aerobreaking prayogam vijayavantamgaa nirvahinchabadindi.
2017-2018 loe, ESA exomars trace gyaas arbiter kakshya yokka appocenternu tagginchadaaniki maars vadda aerobreaking chesindi, idhi european mission kosam modati kaaryaacharana aerobreaking.
kalpanalo aerobreaking.
robbert eah. henlein yokka 1948 navala "space cadet", aerobreaking anedi pranaalika laeni podiginchina mission kosam antariksha nauka "ees tripulks" nuu mandaginchi, grahasakalam belt nundi bhoomiki ravana chesetappudu sukrunipai digetappudu indhanaanni aadaa cheyadaaniki upayoginchabadutundi.
antariksha nauka "cosmonaut alexey leonov" orther c. clark yokka 1982 navala "mariyu daani 1984 chalanachitra anusarana jupiter-ioo vyavastha yokka lagrangian point vadda tananu taanu sthaapinchukoevadaaniki jupiter vaataavaranam yokka eguva poralalo aerobreaking upayogistundi.
2004 tv siriisloo "antarjaateeya antariksha nauka pegasus sibbandi jupiter yokka eguva vaataavaranamloo aerobreaking yuktini pradarsinchi, vaatini jovian kakshyaloki pravesinchadaaniki taginantagaa nemmadistaaru.
stargate universe" yokka nalgava episodelo, puraatana ooda "vidhi" daadaapu puurti saktini kolpotundi mariyu marganni maarchadaaniki aerobreaking upayoginchaali. 2009 episode oka cliffhangerlo mugustundi, "vidhi" neerugaa oka nakshatram vaipu velutundi.
antariksha anukarana sandbox aata "kerbal space programme" loe, idhi oka nauka yokka kakshya vegaanni tagginche oka saadhaarana paddhati. dheenini konnisaarlu haasyabharitamgaa "aerobreaking" anie pilustaaru, endukante adhika dragg konnisaarlu pedda chetipanulu aneka bhagaluga vidipovadaaniki kaaranamavutundi.
kimm stanley robinsons maars trayam loe, maars meedaki vacchina modati vanda mandhi maanavulanu mosukelle "aares" antariksha nauka graham chuttoo kakshyaloki pravesinchadaaniki aerobreaking upayogistundi. taruvaata pustakaalalo, vaataavaranaanni mandamgaa chese prayatnamgaa, saastravettalu oka grahasakalaanni avirayyela cheyadaaniki mariyu daani kantentlanu vaataavaranamloki vidudala cheyadaaniki aerobreakingloki teesukuvastaaru.
2014 chitram "interstellar" loe, vyomagaami pilate cooper indhanaanni aadaa cheyadaaniki aerobreaking upayogistaadu mariyu warmhole nundi nishkraminchina tarvaata antariksha nauka rangernu modati graham paina kakshyaloki cherukovadaniki vegaanni taggistaadu.
aerodynamic breaking.
aerodynamic breaking anedi vimanam digadamlo wheel breaklaku sahaayapadataaniki landing aircraftlo upayoginche paddhati. idhi tarachugaa chinna runway landinglaku ledhaa paristhitulu tadigaa, manchutho ledhaa jaare unnappudu upayogistaaru. venuka chakralu (pradhana mountlu) kindiki taakina ventane, conny mukku chakram padipoye mundu aerodynamic breaking nirvahinchabadutundi. mukku ettulo unchadaaniki elevator ottidini vartimpajestuu, pilate karrapai tirigi lagadam praarambhistaadu. mukku-adhika vaikhari craft yokka uparitala-praantaanni gaali pravaahaaniki ekkuvagaa bahirgatam chestundi, idhi ekkuva laagunu utpatti chestundi, vimanam vegaanni tagginchadaaniki sahaayapadutundi. ettabadina elevatorlu craft venuka bhaagamlo gaalini krindiki nettivestaayi, venuka chakralanu neelapai gattiga balavantam chestaayi, idhi chakraala breakulaku sahaayapadutundi, idhi skiddingnu nivaarinchadaaniki sahaayapadutundi. elevatorlu tama adhikaranni kolpoyina tarvaata kooda, mariyu mukku chakram padipoyina tarvaata kooda, venuka chakraalapai adanapu ottidini unchadaaniki, pilate saadhaaranamgaa karranu pattukovadam konasaagistaadu.
landing samayamlo aerodynamic breaking anedi oka saadhaarana breaking technic, idhi chakraala breaklu mariyu tyrelanu adanapu dustulu dharinchakunda rakshinchadaaniki ledhaa craftnu lock chesi, niyantrana nundi jarakunda pampakunda rakshinchadaaniki kooda sahaayapadutundi. dheenini tarachugaa private pailatlu, vaanijya vimanalu, yuddha vimanalu upayogistaayi mariyu landing samayamlo antariksha noukalu upayogistaayi.