
james raas (kenadian vyaapaaravaetta)

montriyalku chendina james leveson rose (1848-20 september 1913) scatlandlo janminchina kenadian sivil injanir, vyaapaaravaetta mariyu paropakari. athanu pradhanamgaa railway nirmaanam dwara, mukhyamgaa kenadian pasiphik railway kosam, andulo athanu pradhana vaatadaarugaa unnadu, mariyu argentine mariyu chileelalooni railway prajectulapai lard stratconaku salaha icchaadu. athanu montrial, torranto, winnipeg, seyint zaan, birmingham (ingland), mexico city mariyu saavo paalolalo veedhi railvela vidyudeekarananu paryaveekshinchaadu. athanu dominian bridge company, mexican power company modalaina vatiki adhyakshudiga unnadu. athanu 17va duke off yark raayal kenadian hussarsku gourava leftinent-kalnalga mariyu mcgill vishwavidyaalayam mariyu raayal victoria hospital governorga panicheesaaru. athanu paatha masters yokka aasaktigala collector mariyu montrial museum off fine arts yokka adhyakshudu. athanu "glenkiren" anae rendu padavalatho sahaa aneka padavalanu kaligi unnadu mariyu raayal yatch squadronlo sabhyudiga niyaminchabadina modati kenadian ayyadu. athanu raayal viklo rose memorial wing nirmaanaaniki nidhulu samakuurchaadu; antarioloni lindsay vadda rose memorial hospital mariyu narsu home; mariyu verdon, cubec vadda picchivaalla kosam protestant hospital. athanu bangaaru chadarapu maillo nivasinchaadu.
prarambha jeevitam.
rose 1848loe skaatlaandlooni chromartylo janminchaadu. athanu kepten zaan aarr. pedda kumarudu. rose (dii. 1889), oka vyapari mariyu ooda yajamani, mariyu athani bhaarya maerii bii. nucasal-aann-tyne yokka kepten mcdie kumarte mcdie (1826-1896). rose inverness raayal academylo chaduvukunnadu, aaa taruvaata inglandlo sivil injaneergaa sikshana pondaadu. 1868loe united statesku vacchi vaegamgaa vistaristunna uttara america railway parisramaku thana pratibhanu vartimpajeyadaaniki mundu ayana railway, naukaasrayam mariyu neeti panulalo kontakaalam panicheesaaru. 1870loe, athanu alster mariyu delaware railrodku injaneergaa, appudu cheef injaneergaa niyaminchabaddaadu.
vrutti.
railway injanir.
1872loe vivaham chesukunna taruvaata (athani kutumbam gurinchi krinda unna gamanikalanu chudandi), rose wisconsin central railway mariyu taruvaata lake antario theera railroad yokka pradhana injanir ayyadu. antario sarassulo, georg laelaa mariyu aneka itara baga anusandhaaninchabadina railway pramotarlatho rose parichayam erpadindi, vaaru atanni kenadaaku rammani oppinchaaru. athanu laelaa victoria railveku cheef injaneergaa niyaminchabaddaadu, mariyu 1879loe, athanu credit valley railvenu nirminchaadu. rose appudu antario mariyu cubec railway kosam acting consulting injaneergaa niyaminchabaddaadu, aaa samayamlo athanu vilium mackenzie, donald maan mariyu herbert ess anae mugguru pratishtaatmaka yuvakulatho parichayam erpadindi. holt.
1883loe nyuu seeevo vilium carnelius vaan horn aadhvaryamlo vinnipegku paschimaana kenadian pasiphik railvenu anusandhaaninchadamlo nemmadigaa purogati saadhinchina taruvaata, company puurtigaa yaajamaanyamloni uttara america railway contract company (narc) nii erpaatu chesindi. andrew onderdonk aadhvaryamlo pasiphik mahasamudram nundi thoorpuku prayaanistunna brundaanni kalavadaniki sankshiptamgaa, rosenu narkiki general manager mariyu cheef injaneergaa niyaminchaaru, mariyu athanu ventane mackenzie, maan mariyu holt sevalanu niyaminchaadu. vegavantamaina pravaham nundi praarambhinchi, vaaru 1885 november 7 natiki, raathi parvataalu, selkirks mariyu bangaaru shrenula meedugaa british kolambiyaaloni crigellacheeki railvenu nirminchaaru. oka samvatsaram mundugaane eee prajectunu puurti chesina vaan horn, rose yokka rikaardu kenadian pasiphik railveku lakshalaadi anie line praarambhamlo vyakhyaaninchaadu. dheenini saadhinchadamlo, "chivari spike" nuu nadipina donald smith, 1 va baaran stratcona mariyu mount raayal latho roez jeevitakaala snehaanni konasaginchadu.
1886loe, rosenu antario mariyu cubec railway nirmaana nirvahakudiga niyaminchaaru, cpr yokka montrial nundi windser lineloki mariyu taruvaata michigaon central railrodloki puurti pravesaanni anumatinchadaaniki khaaliilanu puurinchaaru. rose appudu american state off mainloki cpr pravaesaaniki charchalu jaripaadu, montrial nundi bangorloni atlantic mahasamudra terminal varaku antarjaateeya railway off maine eestnu nirminchaadu, seyint zaan varaku podiginchabadindi. rose appudu pasiphik kuu puurti praapyatanu praarambhinchadaaniki rockies kii paschimaana cpr yokka podigimpulanu puurti chesaadu. ayana maraninche samayaniki, ayana ippatikee cpr directorga unnaaru mariyu companylo atipedda vaatadaarugaa unnaarani cheppabadindi.
railway pettubadidaarulu.
cpr loe thana panini puurti chesina taruvaata, athanu dakshina americalo railway oppandaalapai lard stratcona mariyu vilium mackenzie iddarikee salaha icchaadu, argentine mariyu chileelo consulting panula kosam matrame maaku $20 millionlu sampaadinchaadu. athanu mackenzie, maan mariyu holtlatho railway consulting mariyu contract companyni kooda erpaatu chesaadu, dheenitho
cpr mainline nundi uttaraana feeder linelanu salaha icchi, nirmistuu, company winnipeg mariyu hudson bay railwaypai prarambha panulanu puurti chesindi, mariyu regina mariyu long lake railway mariyu kalgari mariyu edmonton railway rendintinee nirminchindi. kalgari mariyu edmonton land company mariyu kenada land und investment companytho sahaa aneka bhuu abhivruddhi companyla vileenam gurinchi kooda bhaagaswaamulu charchalu jaripaaru. 1887 taruvaata georg stephen, 1 va baaran mount stephen mariyu vaan horn latho bhaagaswaamyamlo, vaaru dhanyanni konugolu chesi, proses chesina woods milling company sarasunu sthaapinchaaru. 1889loe, railway mariyu gruha nirmaana prajectulaku kalapanu andinchina columbia nadhi kalapa companyki rose modati adhyakshudayyadu.
veedhi kaarlu mariyu vidyut.
1888loe montriyalku vellina taruvaata, vilium mackenzie bhaagaswaamyamto, athanu montrial, seyint zaan, torranto streat railway mariyu winnipeg transitlo veedhi railvela vidyudeekarananu paryaveekshinchaadu. taruvaata vaaru inglaandlooni birmingham tramways company limited nagaranni swaadheenam chesukuni, daanini punarvyavastheekarinchi, vidyudeekarinchaaru.
makenji appudu dakshina americalo itara avakaasaala kosam chushadu, phalitamgaa mexico nagaramlo ilanti prajectulu mariyu atyanta laabhadaayakamaina saavo paalo tramway, light und power company, dheeni holding company taruvaata jattu yokka kenadian mariyu global streat kaar pettubadulannintiki holding companyga panichesindi.
swachchamaina vidyut avasaranni bhaagaswaamulu gurtinchadamtho, vaaru prati okkaroo sthaanika jalavidyut prajectulalo nimagnamayyaru. pettubadi dwara mexico nagaraniki vidyuttunu andinchadaaniki necaxa vadda jalavidyut aanakattanu abhivruddhi chesina mexican vidyut samsthaku rose modati adhyakshudu ayyadu.
dominian vantena, boggu mariyu ukku.
1890loe, rose dominian bridge company adhyakshudiga jaab abbot sthaanamlo panicheesaaru, chekka vantenala sthaanamlo balamaina mariyu takkuva nirvahana ukku pratyaamnaayaalato cprku pradhana contractorga panicheesaaru. rose yokka drive kuu ghanata ichinappatikii, vais president james pawli daves cubec vantenanu nirminchadaaniki seyint laurence bridge companytho joint-venture dwara abhivruddhiki naayakatvam vahinchaadu.
rose ukku yokka goppa avasaranni chuusi, dominian boggu companyni konugolu cheyadaaniki oka sindiketnu erpaatu chesaadu. swatantramgaa marinni sherlalo pettubadi petti, rose dominian boggulo entha pedda vatanu nirminchaadante, dominian iron und steel company bordulo chaeradaaniki ahvaninchabaddadu. ayithe, athani prabhavam pratikuula dharaku adhika-sthaayi boggunu sarafara cheyadaaniki iddari madhya sudeergha oppanda vivaadaanni parishkarinchalekapoyindi, dheeni phalitamgaa inglaandlooni landanlooni haikortu off justice vadda kesu sameeksha jarigindi. rendu vaipula lopam kanugonabadinappatiki, oppandam chattabaddhamainadiga kanugonabadindi. rose rendu bordulaku rajinama chesi, aaa taruvaata rendu companyla madhya viliinaaniki anumatinchaadu.
vyaktigata jeevitam.
1892loe, architect broose prais montrial yokka golden square maillooni 3644 peal streat vadda rose kosam french chaate-shaili bhavananni puurti chesaaru. 1897 mariyu 1912 madhya, maxwell sodarulu (edward mariyu vilium maxwell) intini vistarinchaaru, itara gadulatho paatu oka art galleryni jodinchaaru.
raas ekaika santaanam, jaak raas, 3647 peal veedhiloo roddu meeda thana kosam oka intini nirminchukunnadu, dheenini maxwell sodarulu roopondinchi 1910loe puurti chesaaru. ayithe, athani tallidandrula maranam taruvaata, athanu thana chinnanati intiki tirigi vellaadu. athanu trobridge & livingston samsthanu niyaminchukunnaadu, mallii kutumba bhavananni vistarinchaadu mariyu punarnirminchaadu. 1928loe jaak raas diwala teesinatlu prakatinchina taruvaata, eee bhavananni 1948loe vyaapaaravaetta zhe.doubleu. makkannel. aaa taruvaata athanu daanini mcgill vishwavidhyaalayaaniki viraalamgaa icchaadu, aaa bhavananiki chhaansalar day haall (ippudu old chhaansalar day haall anie pilustaaru) gaa paeru marcharu. appati nundi dheenini mcgill vishwavidyaalaya nyaya adhyapakulu upayogistunnaru. december 2017loe, kenada yokka kulam rose association pratinidhulu mariyu mcgill faculty off laa sabhyulu rose ghnaapakaartham oka falakaanni aavishkarinchaaru. eee phalakam paatha chhaansalar day haall pradhana dwaaram sameepamlo undhi.
raas kala patla makkuva kaligi unnadu mariyu mukhyamaina sangrahakuraliga maaradu. thana maranam samayamlo, athanu uttara america khandamlo paatha masters yokka atipedda mariyu atyuttama sekaranalalo okadaanni sekarinchaadu. eee abhiruchi dwara, rose montrial art associationku adhyakshudayyadu, athani maranam taruvaata thana sekaranalo ekkuva bhaganni museumku vadilivesadu.
rose tandri ooda yajamani, mariyu rose kooda 1888loe montriyallo sthirapadina taruvaata oka goppa navikudu ayyadu. athanu raayal seyint yokka gourava commoderga niyaminchabaddaadu. laurence yatch club. athanu newyork yatch clublo sabhyudu mariyu inglaandlooni raayal yatch squadron mariyu raayal thams yatch clublo modati kenadian sabhyudu. athanu thana jeevitakaalamlo aneka padavalanu kaligi unnadu, veetilo "glensiren", idhi american waters, 1896loe haaph-raters kosam gouravaneeyamaina mariyu pratishtaatmaka seavanhaca corinthian kapnu geluchukundi. ayithe, athani atyanta prasiddha padava "liberty", idhi 1912loe maraninchina vaartaapatrika magnet joseph pulitzer nundi konugolu cheyabadindi. padava (athanu thana munupati nauka paeru meeda "glenkern" gaa paeru marchadu) kuu aravai aidu mandhi sibbandi avasaram mariyu puurti auditorium, aneka rashtra gadulu mariyu modati taragati bhojana gadulu undevi. thana aarogyaanni punaruddharinchukogaladane aasatoe athanu prapanchavyaaptamgaa cruiz chepattadu, conny athanu montriyalku tirigi vacchina ventane maraninchaadu.
injaneering mariyu kriyaaseela pettubadi nundi padavee viramana chesina taruvaata, rose byaank off montrial mariyu raayal trust companytho sahaa aneka companyla bordulalo kuurchunnaaru. athanu american mariyu kenadian society off sivil injaneers rendintiloonuu sabhyudiga unnadu mariyu athanu 17va duke off yark yokka raayal kenadian hussarsku gourava leftinent-kalnalga niyaminchabaddaadu. athanu bishop kalaasaala paatasaalaku dharmakartagaa, montrial looni raayal victoria hospital mariyu mcgill vishwavidhyaalayaaniki governorga, anni samsthalaku udaaramgaa viraalam icchaadu. landanlooni constitutional club, newyork nagaramloni manhatton club, montrial hunt, jaakii, raayal golph, rockett clublatho sahaa ippatike prastaavinchani aneka clublalo rose sabhyudu.
daatrutvam.
thana jeevitakaalamantaa, thana veelunaamaalo, rose vividha swachchanda mariyu saamskrutika samsthalaku aneka viraalaalu icchaadu. thana tallidandrula ghnaapakaartham, antarioloni lindsay vadda, athanu rose memorial hospital mariyu oka narsu intini nirminchaadu. thana jeevitakaalamlo athanu alegzandra aasupatri mariyu montriyalloni raayal victoria aasupatriki udaaramgaa viraalamgaa icchaadu. thana veelunaamaalo, athanu thana kumarudu zhe.keey.ell. rose, raaja vikku thana maddatunu konasaaginchadaaniki, dheeni dwara athani kumarudu 1915loe rose smaaraka pevillion nirminchadaaniki $1 million icchaadu. athanu verdun, cubec vadda picchivaalla kosam protestant aasupatrini kooda nirminchaadu, andulo athanu governor ayyadu.
raas mcgill vishwavidhyaalayaaniki udaaramgaa daatagaa unnadu, mariyu athanu thana jeevitakaalamlo montrial art associationku mariyu 1912loe montrial museum off fine arts nirmaanaaniki $25,000 viraalaalu icchaadu. thana veelunaamaalo, athanu art associationku adanamgaa $100,000 mariyu thana paatha masters sekaranalo ekkuva bhaganni vidichipettadu.
kutumbam.
1872loe, zaan doubleu pedda kumarte anee kerr (1847-1915) nuu rose vivaham chesukunnadu. kingston, newyork kuu chendina kerr (1824-1904) mariyu athani bhaarya elijah davis (1824-1899). athani maama democratic paarteelo pramukha raajakeeyavetta mariyu gatamlo newyorkloni ulster kounteeki sheriefga panicheesaaru.
eee rosses oka kumarudaina zaan kenneth leveson rosku tallidandrulu. 1902loe, athanu torantoku chendina wilmot deloi mathuse (1850-1919) kumarte ethel maathyuusnu vivaham chesukunnadu. vaaru oka kumarudu mariyu oka kumarteku tallidandrulu. vaaru 1930loe vidaakulu teesukunnaru, marusati samvatsaram, jamaikaalo, athanu hetch sodari iris dii lissernu vivaham chesukunnadu. zii. lisser.
thana jeevitaantam, rose thana samayanni ekkuva bhaagam european mariyu kenadian jalaallo naukaayaanaaniki ketayinchadu. thana padava "glenkern" loe prapanchavyaaptamgaa paryatinchina taruvaata, rose 1913 september 20naa golden square maillooni thana intlo gunde samasyalatho maraninchaadu.

