
venezula rajakeeyaalu

venezuvela rajakeeyaalu venezuvela prabhutvamlo vivarinchina oka chatramlo sambhavistaayi.
venejuvelaalo aadhipatya party vyavastha undhi, eee krindi vibhaagamlo jabita cheyabadina itara paarteela madhya venejuvelaaloni united soshalistu party aadhipatyam chelaayinchindi. venezuvela yokka paalaka united socialist party ("partido soshalista unido dii venezuvela", psuv) 2007loe srushtinchabadindi, idhi hugo chavez yokka aidava ganatantra udyamamtho bolivarian viplavaniki maddatu ichhe aneka chinna paarteelanu ekam chesindi. sueve mariyu daani puurveekulu 1998 nundi adhyaksha padavi mariyu jaateeya assembleeni nirvahinchaaru. 2008loe srushtinchabadina prajaasvaamya aikyata round table ("messa dii laa unidad democratica", matti), pratipakshamlo chaalaa varaku (kotta shakam (yuu. tii), project venezuela, justice fust, socialism kosam udyamam (venezuela) mariyu itarulu) ekam chestundi. 1998loe raajakeeya bayati vyaktigaa adhyaksha padaviki ennikainappati nundi venezula raajakeeya prakruti drushyamlo kendra vyakti ayina hugo chavez, 2013 praarambhamlo karyalayamlo maraninchaadu, mariyu nicolus maduro (praarambhamlo taatkaalika adhyakshudiga, 2013 venezula adhyaksha ennikalaloo thrutilo gelavadaniki mundu) vijayam saadhinchaadu. venijulaalo adhyaksha prabhutvam undhi. 
paarteelu mariyu nayakulu.
paalaka party.
united socialist party off venezuela ledhaa psuv-(nicolus maduro), paakshikamgaa gurtinchabadindi. united states mariyu european union sahaa 60 varaku deshaalu juvan guido (matti) nuu venezuvela adhyakshudiga gurtinchaayi. 2021 natiki, european union ikapai juvan gaidonu venezuvela taatkaalika adhyakshudiga gurtinchadu.
charitra.
venezula rajakeeyaalu daani swaatantyraanantara charitralo chaalaa varaku sainika paalana dwara vargeekarinchabaddaayi. swaatantryam nundi 1956 varaku, venejuvelaalo 24 raajyaamgaalu undevi. vijayavantamaina tirugubatla tarvaata vijaetalu tarachugaa eee raajyaamgaalanu sthaapinchaaru.
1947loe adhyakshudiga romulo gallegos ennika aayananu venezuvela charitralo swechchagaa ennikaina modati adhyakshudiga chesindi. 1948 venezula tirugubaatulo sainika adhikarulu aayananu adhikaram nundi tolaginchaaru.
1958-1999.
prastuta raajakeeya prakruti drushyaalaku nepathyam iravayyava sataabdamloo venijulaalo prajaasvaamya abhivruddhi, dheenilo prajaasvaamya charya (spaanishlo acks ledhaa asion democratica, 1941loe sthaapinchabadindi) mariyu daani puurveekulu prarambha samvatsaraallo mukhyamaina paatra pooshinchaaru. prajaasvaamya charya venezuvela modati prajaasvaamya kaalamlo (1945-1948) prabhutvaaniki daariteesindi. madhyantara dasabdapu niyantrutvam (1948-1958) mariyu niyanta marcos perez gymenez patanam taruvaata, 1960la nundi 1990la varaku naluguru venezula adhyakshulu prajaasvaamya charya nundi vacchaaru. nalgava ganatantram" anie piluvabade eee kaalam, pradhana paarteela madhya 1958 panto fizo oppandam (modata prajaasvaamya ganatantra sanghamtho sahaa, idhi taruvaata praamukhyata taggipoyindi) abhivruddhi dwara gurtinchabadindi.
ayithe, 1990la chivari natiki, ippudu rendu paarteela vyavastha yokka viswasaneeyata dadapuga unikilo ledhu. 1970laloe chamuru sampada pravahinchadamtho venezula vaasulu anubhavinchina avineeti, pedarikam, 1980laloe erpadina runa sankshobham dheeniki kaaranam. prajaasvaamya charya yokka chivari adhyakshudu (carlos und perez) 1993loe avineeti kosam abhisamsanaku gurayyaru mariyu phalitamgaa aneka samvatsaraalu jailulo gadiparu. itara pradhana saampradaaya party taapi, iddaru venijulan adhyakshulanu (rafale caldera, 1969-1974, mariyu luis herrera campins, 1979-1983) andinchindi. saampradaaya paarteelapai vishwaasam ksheeninchadamto, rafale caldera 1993 adhyaksha ennikallo 30 saatam otlatho vijayam saadhinchi, kotta ennikala sankeerna jaateeya kalayikanu suuchimchaadu. 1998 natiki, prajaasvaamya charyaku mariyu saamarasyaaniki maddatu marinta padipoyindi, mariyu raajakeeya bayati vyakti ayina hugo chavez 1998 ennikalaloo vijayam saadhinchaadu.
1999-2013.
chavez "bolivarian viplavam" anie piliche daanini praarambhinchaadu mariyu 1999loe rajyanga sabhanu pilavadam dwara ennikala vaagdaanaanni neraverchaadu, idhi venezuvela yokka kotta raajyaamgaanni roopondinchindi. chavez thana padaveekaalamlo anekasaarlu decree dwara paalinchadaaniki jaateeya assembleache karyanirvahaka adhikaram manjuru cheyabadindi, vandalaadi chattalanu aamodinchindi. 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011 mariyu 2012 samvatsaraallo chavez venijulaanu decree dwara paripaalinchaadu. 
venezuvela yokka united socialist party ("partido soshalista unido dii venezuvela", psuv) 2007loe srushtinchabadindi, idhi hugo chavez yokka aidava ganatantra udyamamtho bolivarian viplavaniki maddatu ichhe aneka chinna paarteelanu ekam chesindi. 2008loe srushtinchabadina prajaasvaamya aikyata round table ("messa dii laa unidad democratica", matti), pratipakshaanni chaalaa varaku ekam chesindi (oka kotta shakam (yuu. tii), project venezuela, justice fust, socialism kosam udyamam (venezuela) mariyu itarulu). 2008loe, prabhutvam yokka maanava hakkula rikaardunu vimarsistunna us aadhaarita maanava hakkula nigha samsthanu prabhutvam bahishkarinchindi. 1998loe raajakeeya bayati vyaktigaa adhyaksha padaviki ennikainappati nundi venezula raajakeeya prakruti drushyamlo kendra vyakti ayina hugo chavez, cancertho sudeergha poraatam tarvaata 2013 praarambhamlo karyalayamlo maraninchaaru. thana maranaaniki daggaravutunnappudu, chavez thana upaadhyakshudu thana sthaanamlo vastaadane thana uddesaanni vyaktam chesaadu. chavez taruvaata athani upaadhyakshudu nicolus maduro, praarambhamlo taatkaalika adhyakshudiga, athanu 2013 venezula adhyaksha ennikallo thrutilo vijayam saadhinchadaaniki mundu.
2013-prastutam.
nicolas maduro 2013 nundi ippati varaku venezuvela adhyakshudiga unnaaru. athani paalana bolivarian soshalistu prajaadarana vidhaanaala konasagimpu (kaneesam 2020 varaku), conny teevramaina aardhika sankshobham-adhika dravyolbanam (2016 mariyu april 2019 madhya 53,798,500%), aakali, vyaadhi, neeraalu mariyu maranaala raetlu mariyu saamuuhika valasalu (2019 natiki desham nundi daadaapu 5 millionlu). prabhutva dalaalache pratipakshaala chattaviruddha hatyalu (aikyaraajyasamiti dwara) 2019 natiki 6800 maranaalanu kaligi unnatlu nivedinchabaddaayi.
2015 praarambhamlo chamuru dharalu takkuvagaa undatam, antarjaateeya aankshala kaaranamgaa venezula saamyavaadampai jarigina "aardhika yuddham", dhesha vyapara unnatavargam, mariyu chamuru utpattilo nirvahana, pettubadi lekapovadam sahaa "samvatsaraala tarabadi aardhika durviniyogam, avineeti" vanti vaatipai eee sankshobham vividha kaaranaalatoo nindinchabadindi.
2013.
14 april 2013naa nicolus maduro mariyu pratipaksha nayakudu mariyu raajakeeya party saha vyavasthaapakudu ayina henrique coprils radonsky madhya ennikalu jarigaayi. venezula ennikala samstha maduro 50.8 saatam otlatho gelichaarani prakatinchindi, idhi 1968 ennikala taruvaata athi takkuva adhyaksha vijayam. pratipaksha dalaalu henrique coprils radonsky vaastavaaniki 300,000 otlatho gelichaadani mariyu otaru moesaalaku sambandhinchina sakshyalanu pratipaadinchaayani chepparu. caprils juunloo maduroni vijaetagaa punarudghaatinchina recontnu demand chesaaru. eee phalitaalu recont prakriya kooda chattaviruddhamani cheppina vaariche tadupari pradarsanalu mariyu nirasanalanu rekettinchaayi. maduro mariyu athani prabhutvam pratipakshaanni anachiveyadamtho pratispandinchaayi, phalitamgaa vandalaadi mandhi arrestlu jarigaayi, aaa maduro taanu edurkontunna tirugubaatunu samarthistunnatlu paerkonnaadu.
maduro chavismo vidhaanaalanu konasaaginchadaaniki prayatninchaadu. chavez maadirigaane, nicolas maduro 2013 eprillo ennikainappati nundi anekasaarlu decree dwara paalinchaaru. adhyakshudu maduro 19 november 2013 nundi 2017 varaku majority kaalaaniki decree dwara venejuvelaanu paripaalinchaaru. maduro thana adhyaksha padaviloe chavez saadhinchina adhe sthaayi prajaadarananu saadhinchaledu, idhi irukaina prarambha adhyaksha ennikala vijayam dwara pradarsinchabadindi. adhe prajaadarana namuunaanu vijayavantamgaa konasaginchadamlo maduro vaiphalyam anedi chavez pettubadi pettina athani tejassu lekapovataniki kaaranamani chaalaa mandhi aaropistunnaru. willson center nivedikalalo latin american programme deputy director eric olsen, chavez thana adhyaksha padaviloe unnappudu athani patla ippatikee pedda prema mariyu gowravam undani nivedinchaaru. maduro vishayamlo idhe paristhiti ledani, athanu spashtamgaa adhe mottamlo aakarshanheeyamaina lakshanaalanu kaligi laedani olsen paerkonnaadu.
2015.
2015 burada pratipakshaaniki balamaina samvatsaram, congress setlalo moodinta rendu vantula, suupar majorityni teesukundi. 16 samvatsaraalalo modatisaarigaa congresslo pisuv kuu majority ledhu mariyu idhi 74.3% vadda unnanduna takkuva oating kaaranamgaa kaadu. maajee matti adhyaksha abhyardhi mariyu pratipaksha sankeerna nayakudu ayina henrique coprils, jesus torrilba dheenini desham yokka charitralo marpuga gurtinchaadu, torrilba thoo vedukanu prothsahistuu, "venezuela oka maarpunu korukunnadu mariyu aaa maarpu vachindi. kotta majority tananu taanu vyaktam chesi, spashtamaina mariyu pratidhvaninche sandesaanni pampindi."maduro thana television pratispandanalo ilaa paerkonnaadu," "eee pratikuula phalitaalanu gurtinchadaaniki, vaatini angeekarinchadaaniki mariyu mana venejuvelaaku cheppadaniki, rajyangam mariyu prajaswamyam vijayam saadhinchaayi", "mariyu taruvaata" "venejuvelaalo pratipakshaalu gelavaledu"... prastutaaniki, mana inti vadda unna prativiplavam gelichindi ".
2017.
pratipakshaala balamaina paniteeru nyaayavyavastha yokka perigina paridhi mariyu raajakeeyam kaaranamgaa saasana adhikaaraala taggimpuku daariteesindi. sueve niyantranalo unna supreme tribunal off justice (tsj), pratipakshaala nundi mugguru deputyla ennikalanu chellanidigaa chesindi. eee teerpunu assembly aamodinchanappudu, daani adhikaralu tolaginchabaddaayi. 2017 natiki, paatha saasana sabhanu tolaginchi, kotta rajyanga jaateeya saasanasabhagaa marcharu. idhi 1999loe rajyanga sabha maadirigaane undhi, raajyaamgaanni maarchadaaniki mariyu mundugaa unna adhikaarulanu mariyu/ledhaa samsthalanu koolchivese adhikaram kaligi undhi. rajyanga sabha sabhyulanu juulai 2017loe ennukunnaaru, ennikala samayamlo pratipakshaalu ekkuvagaa bahishkarinchaayi, chattaviruddhamaina aaropanalato.
2020.
2020loe, vaartaa nivedikalu aneka saamyavaada/punahpampinii aardhika vidhaanaalanu-dhara mariyu currency niyantranalu, kathinamaina kaarmika chattalu-maduro prabhutvam, pettubadidaarii samaajamlooni sabhyulatho rajipadatam-mukhyamgaa saamraajya dhruva sammelanaaniki chendina lorenzo mendoza, ikapai "donga", "paraannajeevi" mariyu "desadrohi" gaa khandinchabadatam gurinchi vivarinchaayi. vyavasaya bhoomini tirigi ivvadam, "dozenla koddi companylu" private nirvahanaku tirigi ravadam vanti maarpulu aardhika aankshalanu thattukogaligela chesaayi (aardhika utpatti mariyu upaadhi inca baga tagginappatikee), mariyu mendoza raajakeeya vyatiraekatanu vidichipettadaaniki badulugaa munduku sagai. aardhika saralikarana yokka maroka phalitam emitante, avineeti mariyu "khareedaina digumatulu mariyu lagjari kaaru shorumlatho nindina suupar marketlalo prabhutva sannihitulache aadambaramaina jeevitaalanu pradarsinchina" maduro prabhutva puurvapu saamyavaada mitrapakshaalu, kudivaipuna maduro pratyarthulapai daadi chesina adhe bhadrata upakaranaaniki baadhitulayyaaru-vaaru desadrohigaa khandinchabaddaru, arrestu cheyabaddaaru (communist mariyu tupamaro paarteela nayakulu), kottabaddaru mariyu konnisaarlu hatya cheyabaddaaru (radeo host jose carmelo bisclick yokka vidhi).
vividha.
venezuvela 1863loe maranasikshanu raddu chesi, eee aacharaanni atyanta sudeerghakaalam nishedhinchina desamgaa chesindi.
desamlo charchi mariyu raashtraala madhya udriktata charitra undhi. chavez thana chetullo adhikaranni kendrikarinchadani catholic charchi aaropinchindi. 2009loe, catholic charchi jaatiki eestar prasangamlo, dhesha prajaswamyam "kuppakulipoye teevramaina pramaadamloo" undani bishaplu chepparu."
ennikalu.
venezuvela jaateeya sthaayilo venezuvela adhyakshudini rashtra adhipatigaa, prabhutva adhipatigaa, ekasabha samakhya saasanasabhagaa ennukuntundi. venezuvela adhyakshudu pratyaksha ennikala bahula oating dwara aaru samvatsaraala kaalaaniki ennikayyaaru mariyu 2009 venezuvela rajyanga prajabhipraya sekarana nundi tirigi ennikaku arhulu) jaateeya assembly "(asambla national)" 165 mandhi sabhyulanu kaligi undhi "(deputados)," aidu samvatsaraala kaalaaniki ennikayyaaru. rashtra sthaayilo, sthaanika sthaayilo kooda ennikalu jarugutaayi.
25 april 2023naa, european union sahaa 19 deshaala pratinidhulu, venejuvelaaloni nicolus maduro prabhutvam mariyu pratipaksha raajakeeya paarteela madhya charchalanu punaruddharinchadaaniki uddesinchina oka samavesaniki hajarayyaru, conny adhi gurtinchadagina prabhavanni chuupaleedu.
iteevali ennikalu.
iteevali ennikalu