
liu zidan

liu chih-thaan anie kooda piluvabade liu zidan (4 october 1903-14 april 1936), oka chaina sainika commander mariyu communist nayakudu, vaayuvya chainaalo shanxi-gansu-ingzia bays praantaanni sthaapinchaaru, idhi yaan soviyatga maarindi.
prarambha jeevitam.
liu zidan uttara shanxi provincelo bavonloni oka saahitya kutumbamlo janminchaadu, athani gouravaartham zidan kounteegaa paeru maarchabadindi. ataniki jingvi (, "jingvi") anae paeru pettaru, taruvaata daanini zidan gaa marcharu. liu kounteelooni modati praathamika paatasaalaku hajarayyadu mariyu modati graduating taragatilo sabhyudiga unnadu mariyu yulin middle schoollo pravaesaaniki aamodam pondaadu. 1925loe ayana communistu paarteelo cheraaru.
yulinlo, athanu mae naalugo udyamam dwara prabhaavitamayyaadu mariyu chainees communist yooth leag mariyu paraspara purogati kosam samajam, pragatiseela poura samsthalo cheraadu.
mae 30 udyamam taruvaata, athanu mariyu thoti vidyaarthulu gwangjou vellae mundu shanxi, beijing mariyu shanghoy laku vellaaru, akkada athanu vampova academylo cheraadu. 1927 joolailo, athanu jaateeya viplavaatmaka sainyam yokka adhikariga uttara dandayaatralo cheraadu, aaa samayamlo nratho pottu pettukunna feng yuxiang yokka jaateeya prajala sainyaniki niyaminchabaddaadu. 1927 april 12 sanghatana taruvaata, liu, communistuga, feng sainyam nundi paaripoyi saayudha communist pratipakshamlo cheraadu. nanchang, anhui mariyu shangailalo edurudebbalu padina taruvaata, liu shankseeki tirigi vacchi graameena aadhaarita gerilla dalaanni erpaatu chesaadu. 1928 maeloe, athanu aneka vaela mandhi sainikulatoe (aadhunika veenan loe) veehuva tirugubaatunu praarambhinchi, vaayuvya jaateeya prajala sainyanni sthaapinchaadu. juunloo eee tirugubaatunu sang jheeyuvaan anichivesi, liu uttara shanxi (shanby) kii paaripoyaadu.
erra sainyam.
thana sthaanika uttara shanxilo, liu zidan shanxi-gansu sarihaddu praantam mariyu uttara shanxi praanta bays praantaalanu sthaapinchaadu mariyu chainees redd armi yokka 26va mariyu 27va corpsnu sthaapinchaadu. 1934 vasanta ruthuvulo mariyu 1935 chivarilo, athanu jaateeyavaada saktula rendu pedda anachiveta prachaaraalanu oodinchi, 22 kounteelanu niyantristuu rendu bays praantaalanu vileenam cheyagaligadu.
1935loe liu sthaavarampai daadi cheyadaaniki chiang kaii-shake jaang jueliangnu pampaadu, kaani liu dalaalu lavoshan yuddhamlo jaang dalaalanu baga oodinchaayi. conny aaa taruvaata koddikaalaanike, appati communistu pradhana kaaryaalayamaina shanghai nundi pampina kameesarla chetilo liu zidan durmargapu prakshaalanaku gurayyadu. athanu mariyu athani sahacharulu jailulo unnaaru. chaalaa mandhi adheena adhikarulu uriteeyabaddaaru. maavo zedong mariyu sudeergha kavaatudaarulu vaayuvya disagaa vacchi, diddubaatu pracharanni nilipivesi, liu mariyu athani sahacharulanu vidudala chesinappudu athanu uriteeyabadabotunnaadu. liu sthaavaram itara odipoyina erra sainyalaku aasrayam ayyindi mariyu 1947 varaku chainees kamyoonistula praadhamika sthaavaramaina yaan soviyatga maarindi.
yaan jishanku vyatiraekamgaa thoorpu dandayaatraku naayakatvam vahinchadaaniki liyuni maavo swayamgaa pampaadu. 1936 eprillo jarigina yuddhamlo ayana maraninchaadu mariyu amaraveerudigaa perkonabaddadu. athani sonta county ayina bawan taruvaata athani paeru meeda pettabadindi.
vaarasatvam.
liu zidan thana maranam samayamlo amaraveerudigaa prasamsimchabaddaadu mariyu 1962 varaku athani jeevita charitra navala kaang sheng party vyatiraeka kutragaa vimarsinche varaku gurthunchukobaddadu, endukante navalalo oka paatra maajee nayakudu gavo mutaanu prakshaalana chesinatlu suuchimchimdi. phalitamgaa athani maajee sahacharulu mariyu adheena udyogulalo okaraina zii jongsun prakshaalana cheyabaddaadu. saamskrutika viplavam samayamlo, liu samadhini erra kaapalaadaarulu dochukunnaru. saamskrutika viplavam taruvaata, liu vaarasatvam punaruddharinchabadindi.

