
jackwess bridine

jackwess bridine (21 marchi 1701, chuskaanlo-22 december 1767, rokmerelo) oka french roman catholic bodhakudu.
jeevita charitra.
avignon yokka jesuit kalasalalo thana chaduvunu puurti chesina taruvaata, bridine seyint yokka raayal missionla yokka sulpician seminarylo pravesinchaadu. charless off dhi cross. 1725loe archakatvaaniki niyamitulaina ventane, athanu france protestantlanu catholic vishwaasaaniki tirigi teesukuraavadaaniki erpaatu chesina "mission raayal" loe cheraadu. nalabhai samvatsaraalaku paiga ayana madhya, dakshina fraanslooni daadaapu prati pattanaanni missionary bodhakudigaa sandarsinchaaru. chinna aadeshaalalo matrame unnappudu, athanu igues-mortes charchilo lenten bodhakudigaa niyaminchabaddaadu.
athani teevramaina yavvanamlo prajala egataalini rekettinchindi mariyu buudida budhavaram vachinappudu, charchi khaliga undhi. athanu thana migulu dharinchi, pradhana veedhulloki velli, ganta moginchi, thana maata vinamani prajalanu ahvaninchadu. athanu aasakti nundi vacchina sanghaalato charchini nimpadamlo vijayam saadhinchaadu, conny athanu maranam gurinchi oka geetaanni padatam dwara chaalaa asaadhaaranamaina paddhatiloo praarambhinchinappudu sangham biggaraga navvindi; aaa taruvaata athanu sanghaanni khandinchaadu. 
thana jeevita kaalamlo, vaduvu rendu vandala yaabhai aaru missionlanu bodhinchaadu, thana panini pradarsistuu fraanslooni daadaapu prati pattanaaniki prayaaninchaadu. pope benedict XIV kraistavamatamlo ekkadainaa bodhinchadaaniki ataniki anumati icchaadu, mariyu athani mukhyamaina missionlaloo ivi unnaih
thana prasamgaalanu mundugaane vrayadam kante bahirgatam cheyadaaniki moggu chuupina bridine, thana naataka bodhana mariyu swaram, chochukupoye swaraaniki twaragaa prasiddhi chendaadu. prekshakula drushtini aakarshinchadaaniki ayana swayamgaa vivarinchina "paddhatulalo" ooregimpulu, brundaalu mariyu bannerlu, alaage kovvottulu, goddali mariyu purrelu vanti aadharalu unnaayi. maydom necker oka vilakshanhamaina sahasanni vivaristundi, dheenilo vaduvu oka goppa ooregimpunu "neenu ippudu ninnu intiki teesukuraabotunnaanu" anie cheppi oka upanyasanni muginchi, aapai vaarini smasaanavaatikaku teesukuvellaadu. bridine thana spashtamaina mariyu tarachugaa vintaina chitraalaku prasiddhi chendaadu, maranam mariyu narakam yokka spashtamaina vivaranalatoe thana prekshakulanu aakattukunnadu.
cardinal mourie thana upanyaasamlo oka upanyasanni chaerchaaru, dheenini athanu 1753 loe seyint loe missionloo bridineku aapaadinchaadu. gattipoti. eee upanyaasam vaduvu goppa prasamsalanu geluchukundi, mariyu long phelo dheenini "metlapai paatha gadiyaram" anae kavitalo prastaavinchaaru."ayithe, taruvaata, vaduvu bodhana gurinchi paroksha vivarana nundi prerana pondhi, daanini thaane raasaanani mourie angeekarinchaadu. ayinappatikee, vaduvu bodhana goppa utsahanni kaliginchi, apaaramaina janasamuuhaanni aakarshinchindi. chalon-surr-sanon loe athani mission 100,000 frankla viraalaalanu aakarshinchindi.
vaduvu gouravaartham patakaalu veyabaddaayi, mariyu atyanta vishishtamaina mataachaaryulu ataniki goppa gowravam mariyu aapyaayatanu chuupimchaaru. massillan, vaduvu yokka prasanga naipunhyaalatho enthagaa prabhaavitamayyaadante, athanu vaduvu samakshamlo bodhinchadaaniki niraakarinchaadu. france protestantlu ayana patla pratyekinchi snehapuurvakamgaa undevaarani chebutaaru, endukante vaari vishayamlo ayana aneka manchi padavulu nirvahinchaaru. padnaalugu samvatsaraalu ayana mahistre anae tanalanti mataprachaarakudi aadhyaatmika maargadarsakatvaanni anusarinchaaru. 1742loe cardinal fleery, bridine aadesaala meraku france mottaaniki oka missionary sanghaanni erpaatu cheyaalani pratipaadinchaaru, conny cardinal maranam kaaranamgaa eee project viphalamaindi.
thana missionla samayamlo, bridine "shanti tribunals" () anie piliche, thana saha missionarylu, aneka mandhi sikshinchaleni saamaanyulu mariyu parish poojaarulato kuudina kortulanu sthaapinchaadu. eee kortulaku anni vivaadaalu samarpinchabaddaayi mariyu nirnayaalu tudigaa aamodinchabaddaayi.
bridine yokka "contic spiritials" nalabhai edu sanchikala dwara vellindi, chaalaa french charchilalo upayogamlo undhi. ayana aidu samputaala upanyaasaalanu kooda vadilipettaaru (edi. avignon, 1823; paris, 1861).
moothrapindaallo raallaku chikitsa cheyadaaniki viphalamaina operation tarvaata 1767loe rockmare loe bridine maraninchaadu. abbe corron thana jeevita charitranu raasaaru, idhi modatisaari 1831loe prachurinchabadindi. 1882loe, athani swasthalamaina chuskaanlo vaduvu kosam oka smaaraka chihnam nirminchabadindi.

