
pachidermata

pachidermata (greeku nundi 'mandapati charmam' anie ardham, mariyu) anedi gottlieb store, georges kuvier mariyu itarulu varninchina ksheeradaala yokka vaadukalo laeni kramam, idhi okappudu chaalaa mandhi vyavasthaavaadulachae gurtinchabadindi. idhi polyphylletic ayinanduna, eee kramam ikapai upayogamlo ledhu, conny systematics charitralo idhi mukhyamainadi. kathinamaina jeeva vargeekarana velupala, enugulu, khadgamrugalu, taapirlu mariyu hippopotamaslanu vivarinchadaaniki "anae padaanni saadhaaranamgaa upayogistaaru.
kuvier yokka pachidermatalo athanu probosidiana, pachidermata ordinaria mariyu solipedies anie piliche moodu ksheeradaala kutumbaalu unnaayi, ivanni saakaahaarulu. avi ippudu probosidia (jeevula jaatulalo kevalam moodu jaatula enugulu matrame praatinidhyam vahistaayi), perisodactila (gurralu, taapirlu mariyu khadgamrugaalato sahaa besi-kaali gongali purugulu), suina (pandulu mariyu pekkareelu), hippopotamidae mariyu hyracoidia (hydrox) gaa vibhajinchabaddaayi.
janyu adhyayanala kaaranamgaa, enugulu, khadgamrugalu mariyu hippopotamus puurtigaa pratyeka jaatulugaa vargeekarinchabaddaayi. khadgamrugalu, hippolu, pandulu, pekkareelu, gurralu, jeebraalu, gaadidalu mariyu taapirlanu clade larasiatherialo vargeekarinchagaa, enugulu, hyrox, manaateelu mariyu duganglanu clade afrotherialo vargeekarinchaaru.
kuvier swayamgaa pachidermatanu "gontulu, naanruminentlu unna jantuvulu" gaa nirvachinchagaa, store dheenini "rendu kaali kante ekkuva goddalu unna ksheeradaalu" gaa abhivarninchaaru. kuvier aaa kramamlo gurralanu jodinchaadu. oka prakruti shaastravetta, delaber pritchet blain, ilaa oohinchaaruh 
pachidermata yokka munupati kramaanni tarachugaa sambandham laeni ksheeradaala krutrima samuuhamgaa varninchinappatikii, charless darwin thoo sahaa pramukha janthu saastravettalu dheenini itara gontula minaha gonthu gala ksheeradaala shrenigaa gurtinchaaru; mariyu shareera nirmaana lakshanaalu "pachiderm" ksheeradaalu okadaanikokati mariyu itara gontula anubandhaalaku maddatu istayi.

