
malam pareeksha

malam pareeksha anedi malam padaartham yokka sekarana mariyu vislaeshanhanu kaligi unna vaidya roganirdhaarana saanketikata. malam namuunaalapai nirvahinche pareekshalalo suukshmajeevula vislaeshanha (culturing), suukshmadarshini mariyu rasayana pareekshalu unnaayi.
sekarana.
malam namuunaalanu sekarinchina tarvaata veelainanta twaragaa prayogasaalaku pampali mariyu prayogasaala dwara sweekarinche mundu sheetaleekarinchakudadu.
drushya pareeksha.
roogi mariyu/ledhaa aarogya samrakshana karmikudu karyalayamlo ledhaa mancham pakkana konni mukhyamaina pariseelanalu cheyagalugutaru.
cancer screening.
colorectal cancer ledhaa kadupu cancertho sahaa jeernasayaantara vyavasthalo raktasraavam valla kalige aneka paristhitulanu nirdhaarinchadaaniki mala kshudra rakta pareeksha mariyu mala immunochemical pareeksha atyanta saadhaarana malam pareekshalu. american college off gastroenterology mala immunochemical test (fitt) kuu anukuulamgaa, gphobe pareekshanu colorectal cancer screening saadhanamgaa vidichipettaalani sifaarasu chesindi. kotta mariyu sifaarsu cheyabadina pareekshalu globin, dna ledhaa transferrin thoo sahaa itara rakta kaarakaalanu sodhistaayi, ayithe sampradaaya malam gwayak pareekshalu heam kosam chustayi.
cancer, mariyu kontavaraku, cancerku mundu gayalu, asaadhaarana kanaalanu malamloki pravahistaayi. malam dwara vranotpatti ledhaa ruddabadina cancerlu mariyu cancerku mundu gayalu (polypse) kooda malamloki raktam kaaravacchu, veetini haemoglobin pareeksha dwara gurtinchavacchu. 
american cancer society mariyu yuu.ess. nivaarana sevala task fores prati samvatsaram mala immunochemical pareekshato colorectal cancer screeningnu sifaarsu chesindi, ledhaa 45 samvatsaraala vayassu nundi prati moodu samvatsaraalaku bahula-lakshya malam DNA pareekshanu sifaarsu chesindi. itara empikalalo prati aidu samvatsaraalaku sigmydoscopy ledhaa virtual colonoscopy (siti colonography) ledhaa prati 10 samvatsaraalaku colonoscopy unnaayi.
adhika tappudu-saanukuula raetu, alaage aahara mariyu aushadha parimitula kaaranamgaa mala kshudra rakta pareeksha ikapai sifaarasu cheyabadadu. naanhyata haamii jaateeya kamitee (ncca) 2017 samvatsaraaniki aarogya samrakshana prabhaavavantamaina dayta mariyu information sett (headys) kuu oka naveekarananu jaarii chesindi, ayithe maargadarsakam 50 ledhaa anthakante ekkuva vayassu unna rogulaku migili undhi.
lakshanarahita, 50 samvatsaraalu ledhaa anthakante ekkuva vayassu unna sagatu-pramaadakaramaina peddalaku screening pareekshagaa bahula-lakshya malam dna pareekshanu augustu 2014loe fda aamodinchindi. colonoscopy ledhaa mala kshudra rakta pareekshato poliste eee pareeksha takkuva kharchutho kuudukunnadani 2017 adhyayanam kanugondi. moodu samvatsaraala bahula-lakshya malam dna pareekshaku naanhyata-sardubaatu jeevita samvatsaraaniki (colly) $11,313 kharchu avtundani anchanaa veyabadindi.
suukshmajeevasaastra pareekshalu.
purugu larva ledhaa gudla uniki kosam suukshmadarshini krinda malam pareekshinchadam dwara ascariasis, hookworm, strangyloidiasis mariyu whip warm vanti paraannajeevi vyaadhulanu nirdhaarinchavacchu. konni bacteria vyaadhulanu malam culture dwara gurtinchavacchu. clostridium deficile" ("sii. defence.") kooda gurtinchavacchu. rotavirus vanti vairaslu kooda malam loe kanipistaayi.
rasayana pareekshalu.
lactose asahanam ledhaa sankramana unikini nirnayinchadaaniki mala pihech pareekshanu upayoginchavacchu. malam kovvu pareekshanu upayoginchi steatoreanu nirdhaarinchavacchu, idhi kovvu yokka durviniyogaanni tanikhi chestundi.
malam elastage sthaayilu pancreatitis nirdhaaranaku pradhana aadhaaramgaa maarutunnaayi.