
ransoms, sims & jepharies

ransoms, sims und jepharies limited oka pradhana british vyavasaya yantraala tayari samstha, idhi aipiswichlo traction injanlu, trolleybussulu, nagali, pacchika bayallu, combine haarvestarlu mariyu itara dunnadam parikaraalatoe sahaa vistruta shreni saadhaarana injaneering utpattulanu utpatti chestundi. ransomlu vistruta shreni parimaanaalalo pratyaksha vidyut motorlanu mariyu vidyut foreclift truckulu mariyu tractorlanu kooda tayaaru chesaayi. vaaru modati prapancha yuddha samayamlo vimanalanu tayaaru chesaaru. 1845loe pratyaekamgaa erpaatu chesina vaari sthaavaraaniki arvel works anie paeru pettaru.
1869loe ransomes railway parikaraala vyaparam, ransomes & rapier anae vaerae yaajamaanyamto moosiveyabadindi mariyu sameepamloni waterside iron works vadda undhi.
charitra.
18va sataabdam.
norpolklo quaker kutumbamlo janminchina robbert ransome (1753-1830) eee samsthanu praarambhinchaadu, norwichlo oka ironmongerku apprentices ayyadu. podupu jeevanam, runaanni nivaarinchadam mariyu kramam tappakunda khaataalanu unchadam vanti asthira viluvalu athanu norwich looni white-frears vantena sameepamlo thoorpu anglialo modati ittadi mariyu inupa foundarylalo okadaanni erpaatu chesinappudu ataniki baga upayogapaddaayi. athanu 1783loe inupa paikappu palakalaku patent pondaadu, mariyu marokati sumaru 18 nelala taruvaata tempered cast inupa nagali vaataalaku patent pondaadu. 1789loe, athanu thana kutumbamtho mariyu vilium anae udyogito kalisi ipeswitchku vellaadu, akkada athanu seyint margaret yokka guntalu vadda upayoginchani maltinglo nagalini veyadam praarambhinchaadu, dheeni muuladhanam £200. idhi velladaaniki spashtamaina pradaesam kaadu, endukante pattanam oka sataabdaaniki paiga ksheenistoondi, mariyu ipeswitch corporation bhaarii runaala kaaranamgaa daadaapu diwala teesindi.
1793loe veedhulanu sugamam cheyadaaniki, illa sankhyanu lekkinchadaaniki mariyu itara praja panulanu nirvahinchadaaniki commissionerlu niyaminchabadinappudu ipsv yokka adrushtam merugupadindi. adhe samvatsaramlo fransto yuddham tirigi prarambhamainappudu idhi oka rakshana pattanamgaa maarindi, dheeni phalitamgaa aardhika mariyu paarisraamika karyakalapalu perigayi. 1805loe, paarlamentu chattam pondabadindi, idhi nadhi commissionerlu niyaminchadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi, veeru nadini meruguparachadaaniki, noukalanu pattanaaniki cherukovadaniki veelu kalpinchaaru. chaalaa chedda sheethaakaalam, bogguku adhika dharalu mariyu aahara allarla kaaranamgaa saamaajika ashanti unnappatikee, robbert kumarudu james james ransom (1782-1849) foundarylo thana apprenticeshipnu konasaginchadu, aapai thana sonta vyapaaraanni praarambhinchadaaniki grate yarmouth kuu vellaadu.
1803loe thana foundrylo jarigina pramaadam phalitamgaa, oka virigina achutho karigina loham challani lohamto sambandham kaligi undadamtho, loha uparitalam chaalaa kathinamgaa maarindi, robbert challani casting prakriyanu kanugonnadu. athanu nagali vaataala tayaareeni meruguparachadaaniki dheenini upayoginchaadu, dheenini athanu 'sweeya padunu' nagaliga pracharam chesaadu mariyu thana aavishkaranaku patent pondaadu. athani tadupari patent 1808loe pondindi, mariyu nagali amarikala praamaaneekarana kosam, bhagalu ksheeninchinappudu sulabhamgaa bharti cheyadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi.
19va sataabdam.
1809loe robbert ransome, ippudu 56 samvatsaraala vayassulo, vyapaaraanni munduku teesukelladaaniki chinna vyakti kosam vetukutunnadu. athani pedda kumarudu james thana tandriki bhagaswamy kaavadaaniki grate yarmouth nundi tirigi vacchaadu, thanatho paatu thana naipunhyam kaligina hastakalaakaarulanu teesukuvacchaadu. ippudu vimochanam mariyu kumarudu anie piluvabade eee vyaparam abhivruddhi chendindi, taruvaati aaru samvatsaraalalo utpatti rettimpu ayyindi. vyavasaya maandyam, 1815loe mokkajonna chattalanu pravesapettadamto saamaajika ashanti yokka maroka kaalam vachindi. robbert 1812loe vilium cubitnu company injaneergaa niyaminchaaru, mariyu vaaru vyavasaya utpattula ammakaalapai matrame aadharapadakunda undataaniki vaaru vaividhyabharitamgaa maararu. vaaru stoke vantena kosam bhaagaalanu vaestaaru, ipeswitch, idhi 1818loe varadalalo kottukupoyindi. cubit kotta roopakalpanaku baadhyata vahinchindi, mariyu vantena 100 samvatsaraalaku paiga konasaagindi. vindmillula kosam gaalini niyantrinche vaanlu mariyu jaillalo mokkajonnanu rubbadaniki treadmill kosam cubit yokka namuunaalu kooda tayaaru cheyabaddaayi, aapai athanu ipeswitchlo gyaas laiting erpaatunu paryaveekshinchaadu, indulo foundriki sameepamlo gasometer nirmaanam kooda undhi. 1821loe kabbit aaa samsthalo bhagaswamy ayyadu, conny thana sonta hakkutho consultancy panini konasaginchadu. athanu enthagaa demand cheyabaddadante, 1826loe thana sivil injaneering vruttini konasaaginchadaaniki munduku sagadu, dheeni kosam taruvaata ataniki nait anae birudu labhinchindi.
1826loe james kumarudu allen anie piluvabaddadu, conny saanketikamgaa james allen ransome (1806-1875) safolkloni yoxfordlo nivasinchadaaniki vellaadu, akkada athanu vyaparamlo oka saakhanu sthaapinchaadu. 1839loe allen ransom yoxford nundi ipeswitchku taralivellaaru, ayana aadhvaryamlo zhe, aarr & eah ransom (james, robbert mariyu allen ransom) samstha bhaarii nishpattilo undalsi undhi. charless 1836loe companylo chaeri undavacchu, athanu telivaina rasayana shaastravetta mariyu shaastravetta ayinanduna vistaranalo pradhana paatra poeshinchaadu. 1837loe seyint margaret yokka guntalu taginantagaa lenanduna kontamandi sraamikasaktiki kotta pradaesaanni kanugonamani works manager vilium varbeeni koraru. athanu nadhi baavi thoorpu odduna kappabadina oka paatha shipyardnu kanugonnadu. idhi baavi panulugaa maarindi, mariyu company oka revula pathakam nirmaanaanni praarambhinchindi, kotta tadi revuku thoorpu anchuna vaariki revunu ivvadaaniki, dheeni nirmaanam 1837loe praarambhamai, daadaapu aidu samvatsaraala paatu konasaagindi. vet dock kosam designer mariyu cheef injanir henry robinson pamar, sivil injaneerla samstha vyavasthaapaka sabhyulalo okaraina james johns sahayamtho. athanu 1842loe eee pathakaanni vidichipetti, vimochana nidhi nirvahakudiga 1852 varaku aaa padaviloe konasagaru.
1841 taruvaata nagali mariyu itara vyavasaya yantraala tayaareeki portable, traction mariyu itara aaviri yantraalu mariyu trashing yantraala utpatti dwara anubandhinchabadindi.
19va sataabdam madhya dasaabdaalalo company khagola telescopelu, mountlu mariyu observatoryla kosam bhaarii inupa panini utpatti chesindi.
veetilo
1851loe egumati vaanijyam praarambhinchabadindi, idhi 20va sataabdam praarambhamlo desheeya market kante chaalaa mukhyamainadi mariyu odesalo oka saakha sthaapanatho prapanchavyaaptamgaa pampinhee chese agencylanu kaligi undhi.
1869loe naluguru injaneerlu, allen, maatru samsthalo senior bhagaswamiga konasagaru, athani pedda kumarudu aarr.zhe. ransom, aarr.sii. rapier mariyu eah.eah. bennet, samstha yokka railway vibhaganni maatru vyaparam nundi pakkanapetti, reverside works, ipeswitchlo vimochana mariyu rapiernu sthaapinchaadu.
1867loe chethitho nadiche 'automator' pacchika bayalla kattirimpunu utpatti chese prati taragati kattirimpula pacchika bayalla kattirimpula tayari kosam oka swatantra karmagaranni erpaatu chesaaru.
20va sataabdam.
1902loe, antargata dahana gasoline injin dwara nadiche vaanijyaparamgaa labhinche mottamodati pacchika bayalla kattirimpunu ransomlu utpatti chesaayi. 1910loe vaaru aaviri kottadam yantraalu mariyu portable aaviri yantraala kosam dakshina russia praantiiya vyavasaya paarisraamika mariyu chetipanula pradarsanalo bangaaru patakaanni geluchukunnaru.
modati prapancha yuddham samayamlo, vaaru battery-electric vaanijya rahadari vaahanaala brand ayina "arvels" nuu nirminchadam praarambhinchaaru. vaaru 350 raayal aircraft factoryni utpatti chestu vimanalanu kooda tayaaru chesaaru.ii. 2bii fiters. veetini aakraminchina pedda bhavanamlo nirminchaaru, ayithe aaa samayamlo eee pradaesamloe pedda droying kaaryaalayamtho sahaa karyalayala paripalana vibhagam, mariyu utpattilo upayoginche padaarthaala bhouthika, rasayana mariyu photo-micrographic pareekshanu nirvahinche prayogasaalalu undevi. yuddham mugisina tarvaata, vimaanaala utpatti aagipoyindi, mariyu 1919 janavari nundi arvel battery laareela utpatti kosam vimaana dukaanaanni upayoginchaaru. 1924loe vaaru tama portfolioku trolley bassulanu jodinchaaru, 1948 varaku vaati utpattini konasaaginchaaru, mariyu vaatini britton mariyu videshaalalo vikrayinchaaru.
1950laloe ransomlu forecliftlanu utpatti cheyadam praarambhinchaayi, class 1 lift code 5 (electric sitt down counter balance). syries utpatti praarambhamtho, ransome forecliftlanu hister dealership network dwara hister seeriyal number kodla krinda vikrayinchaaru (a21r, a22r, a23r-r antey ransomes ipswitch plant). sankethaalu ippatikee hister krama sankhya vyavasthalo kanipistaayi.
ransomlu class 2 lift code 3 (electric stand aann reach stradil) yantraalanu kooda utpatti cheyadam praarambhinchaayi. taruvaata company 6va taragati lift code 1 (electric tooe tractorlu) utpatti cheyadaaniki vistarinchindi.
hister corporation levis sheppardnu konugolu chesinappudu, vimochana aayudhaala forecliftla kosam atipedda market adrusyamaindi. 1980la praarambhamlo, ransomlu tama foreclift line hockins mechanical handlingku vikrayinchaayi, ivi hamek ransomes brand paerutoe yantraalanu utpatti chesaayi. hockins yaantrika nirvahananu taruvaata kireetam konugolu chesindi, mariyu 2004 varaku, antargata dahana injin foreclift linelo upayogam kosam kireetam daanini tirigi teesukuvacche varaku, hamek paeru viraminchukundi.
karmagaralalo upayogam kosam vidyut sthireekarana-mosukelle truckulanu kooda vimochana yantraalu tayaaru chesaayi.
1989loe vyavasaya amalu vyaparam mottam electroluxku vikrayinchabadindi mariyu vaari anubandha samstha overamtho vileenam cheyabadindi.
eee edama vimochanam kevalam pacchika bayalla kattirimpu yantraala tayaareedaarugaa, vimochana krayadhanam, westwood mariyu mountfield kattirimpu yantraala brandlatho untundi. textron ink nundi take-ovar aafarnu company angeekarinchindi.united states, mariyu vaari swatantra uniki 1998 praarambhamlo mugisindi. westwood mariyu mountfield taruvaata nirvahana konugolu loe vikrayinchabaddaayi.
museumlu mariyu samrakshana.
company yokka vividha aaviri yantraalalo 140 praantamloo ekkado oka chota samrakshanhalo manugada saagistunnaayi.
company charitra mariyu munupati vyaparalu stomarket, safolk looni museum off eest aangleya life loe oka pradarsanaku sambandhinchinavi mariyu avi ipeswitch transport museumlo kooda praatinidhyam vahistaayi.
utpatti.
movers.
1832loe saamaajika ashanti samayamlo kaarmikulu yantraalanu kottadam vanti yantraalanu naasanam chestunnappudu, mariyu parliamentary samskaranala kosam aandolana antey kontamandi tory raitulu quaker samstha tayaaru chesina vastuvulanu konugolu cheyaru. eee utpattini edwin budding off stroud kanugonnaru mariyu licenses kinda tayaaru chesaaru. vaaru taruvaati rendu dasaabdaala paatu samvatsaraaniki 70 nundi 80 yantraalanu vikrayinchaaru.
eee roeju varaku, dopideedaarulu vividha rakaala gaddi kattirinche parikaraalanu utpatti chestaaru; vruttiparamaina adhika naanhyata gala mattigadda yantraala nundi public paarkulu modalaina vistruta praantaalalo upayoginchadaaniki marinta paarisraamika muthaa movers varaku. ayinappatikee vaaru ippatikee chetula andamgaa teerchididdina pacchika bayallu mariyu bowling aakukuuralapai upayoginchadaaniki paadachaarula movers shrenini tayaaru chestaaru.
electric vahanalu.
1910laloe britainlo aneka electric road vahanalu panicheestunnaayi, conny chaalaa varaku american ledhaa european, mukhyamgaa german, tayaareeki chendinavi, mariyu modati prapancha yuddham khandam nundi sarafaraalanu nilipiveyadamtho, ransomlu tagina pratyaamnaaya utpattini praarambhinchaalani nirnayinchukunnaaru. vahanam nirmaanam chaalaa sulabham, oka plate meeda electric motaru amarchabadi untundi, idhi prati mundu chakram yokka stub axilku jodinchabadutundi. helical gearing taruvaata mundu chakralanu nadipindi. 40 byaatareelanu rendu paniyarlalo amarcharu, okati chatraniki iruvaipula, nirvahanaku sahaayapadataaniki rollerla vyavasthapai sulabhamgaa bayataku theeyavachhu. niyantranalu petrol laariiloo unna vaatitho samanamga roopondinchabaddaayi, clutch positionlo phut pedal undhi, idhi nokkinappudu byaatareelanu disconnect chestundi mariyu vidudala chesinappudu vaatini moodu dasallo tirigi connect chestundi. break pedal venuka chakraala rendintipai breaklanu nadipedi, mariyu motaru vegam aaa samayamlo petrol injin vahanalapai thoretal maadirigaane steering kaalam paina amarchina liver dwara niyantrinchabadutundi. munduku kadalika kosam aidu sthaanaalu unnaayi, okati reversing kosam mariyu okati electric breaking kosam. 1916loe, eee vahanalanu mosse und koo vikrayinchindi.
1918 septembarulo, electric vaahanaala tayaareeloo richard garrett & suns off sameepamloni leiston matrame itara british tayaareedaaru anie gurtinchabadindi, ayithe american digumatulanu vikrayinche rendu companylu unnaayi. ayithe, vahanalanu konugolu cheyadam suutigaa ledhu, endukante praadhaanyata dhruvikarana patram pondadaaniki aayudhaala mantritva saakhaku darakhaastu cheyalsi vachindi. vaaru niyantrita samsthagaa undi, tama utpattulanu eppudu pampinhee cheyagalaro cheppaleni kaaranamgaa, 1919 janavarilo, ilford yuu. dii. sii. kii vahanalanu sarafara chesinanduku oppandam nundi jarimana nibandhananu tolaginchaalani vaaru korinappudu, vaaru ippatikee aankshalaku lobadi unnaaru. vaaru kramam tappakunda sthaanika adhikaarulaku vahanalanu vikrayinchevaaru, veetilo chaalaa ammakalu "vaanijya motaru" patrika yokka "parisrama chakralu" kaalamlalo namodu cheyabaddaayi. 1918 navambarulo automatic tipping bodywork kaligina rendu laareelanu ipeswitch nundi wolverhampton mariyu stoke-aann-trentloni sthaanika adhikaarulaku nadiparu. vaaru munduku sagaru, mariyu kramam tappakunda charging paayintlanu kanugonagaligaaru. 1919loe birminghamku pampinhee chesinappudu saraina charging station laeni ekaika pradaesam northampton anie, aaa samasyanu tagginchadaaniki vidi byaatareeni upayoginchinatlu kanugonnaru.
1919 septembarulo, vaaru vaaraaniki naalugu vahanalanu utpatti chestunnaru, conny parimita karakam tayaareeki avasaramaina yantra parikaraalanu konugolu cheyadamlo ibbandi. nela chivari natiki aaa utpattini rettimpu cheyaalani, aaa tarvaata koddikaalaanike vaaraaniki 12 vahanalanu utpatti cheyaalani vaaru aasinchaaru. aaa samayamlo vaaru rendu namuunaalanu utpatti chestunnaru, mundu chakraalapai motorlanu amarchina oka 2.5-ton modal, mariyu motaru vaahana madhyalo amarchabadi, venuka chakralanu helical reduction gerlu mariyu roller golusulu dwara nadipe oka 3.5-ton modal. rendu rakalu punarutpaadaka breaking upayoginchaayi, ikkada motaru dynamoga nadapabadutundi, idhi vahananni mandaginchadame kakunda, byaatareelalo tirigi saktini unchutundi. electric vehicle kamitee aamodinchinatlugaa, oka praamaanika charging sackett amarchabadindi, mariyu charging plugnu choppinchinappudu vahananni taralinchalekapoyindi. tipping bodylu cab nundi niyantrinchabaddaayi, mariyu chatraniki samaantaramgaa nadiche central scroonu kaligi undevi. sareeram daani atyadhika ledhaa atyalpa sthaayiki cherukunnappudu motaruku shakti svayamchaalakamgaa disconnect cheyabadutundi. ipeswitch 13 electric vahanalanu vikrayinchadamtho company tama sonta sthaanika adhikaariki vikrayinchadamlo vijayavantamaindi.
1920 motaru pradarsana kosam, vaaru oka kotta 2.5-ton namuunaanu pravesapettaaru, ikkada venuka chakralu 3.5-ton namuunaa maadirigaane roller golusulato nadapabadataayi. 1921loe randomes oka railway station mariyu lancashireloni gani pravesha dwaaram madhya mainarlanu ravana cheyadaaniki 40 seetla battery-electric bassunu utpatti chesaaru. "vaanijya motaru" seatlu upholster cheyabadaledani, endukante avi tvaralo murikigaa maari, aaa applicationlo debbatintaayani perkondi. 1921 fibravarilo vaati nirvahanapai 3 paejeela vastuvunu teesukelladaaniki vimochana vahanalapai taginanta aasakti undani vaaru bhaavinchaaru. samvatsaram chivari natiki, vimochana vahanalu tama shreniki 4.5-to-5-ton namuunaanu jodinchaayi, idhi nirmaanamloo 3.5-ton namuunaaku samanamga undhi. 1922loe munisipaalitiilu electric vaahanaala vaadakampai chesina sameekshalo, daadaapu 120 vahanalu panichestunnappudu, detroit yokka edison sarafara chesina 234 vahanalanu matrame adhigaminchi, dopidilu rendava atyanta prajaadarana pondina rakam anie choopinchindi. 1925 chivari natiki, 40 mandhi sthaanika adhikaarula subhrapariche vibhagalu chettha sekarana kosam vimochana vahanalanu upayogistunnaayi.
aacharanalo, vahanalu chaalaa nammadaginavigaa niroopinchabaddaayi. 1927loe jarigina "vaanijya motaru" cup kosam, london toku paadi parisramalu moodu vahanalanu vidyut vibhaagamloki pravesinchaayi. vaaru rojuku nadupabadutuu, toku konugoludaarulaku palanu pampinhee chestu, railway station pani chestu, chivaraku khaalii seesaalanu tirigi stationku teesukuvelataaru. saayantram puuta puurtigaa chaarj cheyadaaniki mundu, iddaru sibbandini mariyu pagatipuuta rendu top-up chaarjeelanu upayoginchadam dwara idhi saadhinchabadindi. rendu vahanalu vimochanam nundi vachayi, mariyu cover cheyabaddaayi mariyu delivery ayinappati nundi. pootiiloo gelichina moodava vahanam, cover chesi, edison chetha tayaaru cheyabadindi. 1915loe ipeswitch corporationku sarafara cheyabadina mariyu appati nundi nirantaram upayoginchabadutunna vahanalalo okati, 1934 maarchilo ippatikee baga panichestondi.
electrical injanir mariyu electric vaahanaala maargadarsakudu fraank ayton company managing director.
trolley bassulu.
1923loe, ipeswitch corporation pattanamlo tama modati trolleybus marganni praarambhinchindi, indulo moodu rail rahita vahanalu upayoginchabaddaayi. dopideedaarulu tama inti talupulu teriche avakaasaanni chuusaaru, mariyu "merugaina electric trolleybus" nuu utpatti chesaaru. idhi adhika, nitaruga unde chatramtho kuudina rail laeni designpy aadharapadi undhi, conny itara vishayaalalo saralamainadi. oka motor oka purugu mariyu chakraala amarika dwara venuka irusuku saktinistundi. vaaru tama sonta motorlu mariyu kantrolarlanu nirminchukunnaaru, ivi tramlalo upayoginche vaati aadhaaramgaa chethitho panicheestaayi. vaaru 30 mandhi prayaaneekulaku seatlu mariyu mundu pravesha dwaaramtho vaari swantha bodyworknu kooda nirminchaaru. pareekshinchina taruvaata, trolleybus 1924loe ipeswitchlo praja sevaloki pravesinchindi. vaaru panichestunna vahananni anchanaa vaesaaru, aapai vaari nirdhaaranala aadhaaramgaa type sii namuunaanu roopondinchaaru. chatram takkuvagaa undadamtho, naela sthaayi rahadari sthaayiki paina undela chesindi, mariyu prayaaneekulu modati vahanamlo moodu dasalaku badulugaa rendu dasalanu charchinchaalsina avasaram undhi. eee saari rating cheyabadina motaruni mundu axil meeda taralinchadam dwara idhi saadhyamaindi. maroka mukhyamaina purogati chethitho panichese kantrolarnu paadaalatoe nadiche pedal thoo bharti cheyadam, vahananni nadapadaniki, handbreaknu upayoginchadaaniki mariyu horn moginchadaaniki driver chetulanu swechchagaa vadiliveyadam. idhi december 1925 nundi ipeswitch vyavasthapai aidu nelala paatu nadichindi, mariyu marinni vahanalu andubaatuloki vachinappudu, dheeniki vaayu tyrelu amarchabaddayi, daani pravesha dwaranni maroka vaipuku marcharu mariyu polandloni pojnanlo upayogam kosam vikrayinchabadindi.
type sii namuunaa yokka pareekshalanu anusarinchi, ipeswitch 15 rakam dii trolley bassulaku arder ichindi, mundu axil yokka mundu pravesamto, mariyu venuka axil venuka marokati, garishta kalalalo iddaru vyaktula operation mariyu itara samayaallo oka vyakti operation kosam roopondinchabadindi. dheeniki motaru vaahana madhyalo amarchavalasi untundi, mariyu naela sthaayini penchaaru. vaaru vyaktigata viniyogadaarula avasaralaku anugunamgaa aneka vaividhyaalanu utpatti chesaaru, mariyu 1928loe nottingham kosam type dii chatram aadhaaramgaa rendu double-deck vahanalanu mariyu dii6 3-axil chatraanni utpatti chesaaru. viniyogadaarulaku avasaramaite vaaru tama sonta vidyut parikaraalanu amarchadamtho paatu, british thamson-houseton mariyu allon west nundi kooda parikaraalanu upayoginchaaru, conny vaari swantha bodyworknu nirminchadam maanesaaru. vyaparam abhivruddhi chendindi, vaaru britanloni padakondu munisipal viniyogadaarulaku mottam 123 vahanalanu vikrayinchinappatikii, 305 trolley bassulu videshaalalo vikrayinchabaddaayi. vaaru 1935 kii kontakaalam mundu italian company stiglertho oka oppandam kudurchukunnaru, milan kosam ransomes-stiggler 3-axil trolley bassulanu nirminchadaaniki veelu kalpinchaaru. veetilo 24 seatlu undevi, conny 66 mandhi nilabadi prayaaneekulanu kooda moyagalavu.
videshee viniyogadaarulalo cape townlooni trolleybus vyavasthalu unnaayi, vaaru 1935loe 20 single-deck mariyu 30 double-deck vahanalu, trinidad mariyu tobago, georg town, penang mariyu singapoorloni speyin naukaasrayam kosam arder icchaaru. 1940loe vaaru tama chivari trolleybusnu britainlo vikrayinchaaru, rendava prapancha yuddham prarambhamainappudu raddu cheyabadina dakshinaafrikaa paryatana kosam nirminchina 2-axil demonstratornu ipeswitch konugolu chesindi, mariyu 1948loe vaari chivari arder naarvelooni naatakakaarula kosam aaru vaahanaala kosam, aaa taruvaata vaaru trolleybus market nundi vaidoligaaru. ipeswitch corporation vaari modati 86 trolley bassulalo 66nii vimochana vastuvula nundi konugolu chesindi, mariyu 1939loe vimochana vastuvula nundi vachinavi, ipeswitch loe panichese anni trolley bassulanu vaaru tayaaru chesaarani paerkontuu oka karapatraanni tayaaru chesinappatiki, idhi vaastavaaniki eppuduu nijam kaadu. moodu ransomes trolleybussulu samrakshanhalo manugada saaginchaayi, rendu ipeswitch transport museumlo, nalgava chatram kooda kaligi unnaayi, mariyu okati swindon sameepamloni vroton vadda unna sains museum, london storelo unnaayi.
sailulu.
robbert ransom praarambhinchina eee vyapaaraanni taruvaata vividha vyaktulu bhagaswamuluga kaligi unnaaru. 1884loe parimita baadhyata joint-stock company ransomes, sims & jephries limited konugolu cheyadaaniki mundu oka samsthaku telisina vividha paerlu ledhaa shailulu
utpattulu.
ransomes & May 1848 jabita