hawai matam

hawai matam anedi sthaanika hawai prajala sthaanika matha vishwaasaalu mariyu aacharalanu suuchistumdi, dheenini kaapu vyavastha anie kooda pilustaaru. hawai matam ekkuvagaa polynesialo saadhaaranamaina tapu matampai aadharapadi undhi mariyu cree. sha. 500 mariyu 1300 madhya havaayilo adugupettina taahiteeyulu mariyu itara pasiphik dveepavaasulalo udbhavinchi undavacchu. idhi bahudevataradhana mariyu jeevaatma, aneka devatalu mariyu aatmalapai nammakam, maanavulu kaani jeevulu mariyu itara jantuvulu, alalu mariyu aakaasam vanti vastuvulalo aatmalu kanipistaayane nammakamtho sahaa. modati kamehameha palanalone hawai dveepaaniki chendina oka palakudu kraistavatvam laeni anni hawai deevulapai yeka "hawai" mataanni vidhinchadaaniki prayatninchaadu.
nedu, hawai mataparamaina acharalu american indian matha swechcha chattam dwara rakshinchabadutunnaayi. saampradaaya hawai mataaniki "huunaa" anie piluvabade aadhunika kotta yugam abhyaasamtho sambandham ledhu.
nammakalu.
devatalu.
 
hawai matam bahudevataradhana, aneka devatalu, mukhyamgaa cohn, kuu, lono mariyu kanalova. itara pramukha devatalalo laca, kihavahain, houmia, paapaahaanumoku mariyu atyanta prasiddhamaina pele unnaayi. adanamgaa, prati kutumbamlo kutumbaanni rakshinche aumakuwa anie piluvabade okati ledhaa anthakante ekkuva samrakshaka aatmalu unnatlu pariganinchabadutundi.
hawai pantheone yokka oka vichchinnam krindi samuuhaalanu kaligi untundih
maroka vibhajanalo moodu pradhana samuuhaalu untayih
naastikatvam.
puraatana havaiyanlandaru devatalanu viswasinchaledu. kontamandi puraatana havaianlu naastikulu, vaarini 'aaya' anie pilustaaru. 
srushti.
oka hawai srushti puraanam "kamulipo" loe ponduparachabadindi, idhi "allie" ledhaa hawai raajavamsamnu devatalato anusandhaaninche oka itihaasa shlokam. kumulipo" rendu vibhagaluga vibhajinchabadindih raatri, ledhaa, mariyu pagalu, ledhaa, modatidi daivatvaaniki anugunamgaa mariyu rendodi maanavajaatiki anugunamgaa untundi. stree, purushudu puttina taruvaata, purushudu, devudu "cohn" kii avakaasam labhinche mundu streeni mohimpajeyadamlo mariyu punarutpatti cheyadamlo vijayam saadhistaadu, tadwara devatala daivika vamsaanni purushudi vamsaaniki takkuva vayassu galadigaa chesi, tadwara longipotundi. idhi, devatalaku chihnaluga (aksharartha ardham) nundi vigrahaala roopamlo eee chihnala samrakshakudigaa manavjati parivartananu vivaristundi. santanotpatti devudu, lononu gowravinchataaniki makahiki samayamlo kumulipo pathinchabadindi.
"kahuna" mariyu "kaapu".
vaaru baga gowravinchabadina, vidyaavantulaina vyaktulu, vaaru raaju mariyu sabhikulaku seva chese mariyu (saamaanya prajalaku) sahayam chese saamaajika sopanakrama varganni roopondinchaaru. aneka aacharanaatmaka mariyu prabhutva prayojanaala kosam empika cheyabadina vaaru, tarachugaa vaidyulu, naavikulu, builderlu, pravaktalu/aalaya kaarmikulu mariyu tatvavettalu.
vaaru aatmalatho kooda matladaru. matladaru mouiki chendina kahuna kupaiyulu marokari dushta aalochanala kaaranamgaa anaarogyamtho unnavaarini nayam cheyadaaniki prati-maantrika aacharaanni vivarinchaadu. oka (vastram) kadilindani ayana chepparu. praarthanalu chesaaru.
appudu, "dushtaatma akasmaattugaa () vacchi rogini kaligi unte, appudu abhyaasakudiki mariyu aaa aatmaku madhya sambhaashana dwara atanni ledhaa aamenu ventane rakshinchavachhu."
itara mataalalo vivarinchina vidhamgaa kaahunaaku aadhyaatmikamaina atindriya anubhavalu levani pukui mariyu itarulu vishwasinchaaru. () kaligi unna vyakti trans lanty sthithiloki vellinappatikee, adhi oka paaravasamaina anubhavam kaadu, kevalam telisina aatmalatho sneham.
 aadhyaatmikamgaa swachchamaina vaatini, sambhaavyamgaa aparisubhramaina vaatini vaeru cheyadaaniki roopondinchina nishedhaala vyavasthanu suuchistumdi. cree. sha. 1200 loe hawai cherukunna taahiteeki chendina poojaari ledhaa adhipati pavotho vachinatlu bhaavinchi, vaaru rojuvaaree jeevitampai varusa aankshalu vidhinchaaru. nishedhaalu unnaih
hawai sampradaayam prakaram, aakaasa tandri ayina vakia thana kumarte huhokukalaani, thana vahin lekunda, ledhaa bhaarya, tandri, bhoomi talli, gamaninchi, ontarigaa undataaniki idhi oka aalochana anie choopistundi. aadhyaatmikamgaa swachchamainadi ledhaa, antey "pavitramainadi" mariyu aparisubhramainadi ledhaa vaeru cheyabadaali. indulo ivi unnaih
itara kapulu unnaayi, antey "bhoomini chusukovadam" mariyu. vakia mariyu hoohokukalaani yokka modati bidda vaikalyam chendadam nundi udbhavinchindani, anduvalla vaaru atanni neelapai khananam chesaarani, molakettinadi modatidi anie, dheenini thaaro anie kooda pilustaaru anie sampradaayam chebutondi. hawai dheevulu annee papa, vakia mariyu hoohokukalaani pillalu kabatti praathamikamgaa vaaru hawai nayakula pedda thobuttuvulu anie ardham. vakia mariyu hoohokukalaani yokka rendava santaanam modati ledhaa "pradhana adhipati" ayyadu. dheenini "daivabhaktigala bidda" nuu srushtinchadaaniki pradhanamgaa vivaahetara sambandham anie pilicheevaaru.
eee podavunu ullanghinchinanduku marana sikshalu untaayi, ayithe evarainaa oka saranaarthi nagaramaina puu 'uhonuwa oo honaunou jaateeya chaaritraka udyaanavanaaniki tappinchukogaligithe, okarini rakshinchavachhu. graamam mottam sampoorna nissabdam kaligi undaalsina sudeergha kaalalu tappanisari. yea sisuvu kooda maranam yokka noppi meeda edavaledu, kukka arupulu ledhaa rooster kaaki cheyaledu.
maanava bully teliyadu. 
eee vyavastha 1819 varaku amalulo undhi (krinda chudandi).
praarthana mariyu.
praarthana anedi hawai jeevitamlo oka mukhyamaina bhaagamgaa undedi, idhi intini nirminchetappudu, padava tayaaru chesetappudu mariyu lomilomi masaz chesetappudu upayoginchabadindi. havaianlu paristhitini batti vividha devullaku praarthanalu chesaaru. vaidyulu aushadham kosam muulikalanu enchukunnappudu, vaaru saadhaaranamgaa kuu mariyu hinanu, maga mariyu aada, kudi mariyu edama, nitaruga mariyu nidraanamgaa praardhistaaru. prajalu ruthuvulo lononu, yuddha samayaallo koonu poojinchevaaru.
19va sataabdaaniki chendina charitralu rojanta praarthananu vivaristaayi, nirdishta praarthanalu nidrapovadam, tinadam, traagadam mariyu prayaaninchadam vanti praapanchika kaaryakalaapaalato mudipadi untaayi. ayithe, paaschaatya prapanchamlo tarachugaa kanipinche vidheyathatho kuudina praarthana sailulaku praarthana karyakalapalu bhinnamgaa unnayani suchinchabadindihi
 havaayilo praarthanaku kendra binduvulugaa panicheesaaru. eee devalayalalo, vaelaadi (punyakshetraalu), aneka (pavitra sthalaalu) mariyu vyaktigata gruhaalalo chinna (balipeetaalu) vadda naivedyaalu, tyaagaalu mariyu praarthanalu cheyabaddaayi.
charitra.
muulaalu.
hawai deevulaku sthiranivaasulu modatisaarigaa eppudu vacharo aspashtamgaa unnappatikee, eee dveepaalu cree. sha. 800 kante mundu sthirapaddaayani mariyu valasalu cree. sha. 1300 varaku konasagayani gananeeyamaina aadharalu unnaayi. sthiranivaasulu markesas mariyu grater polynesia nundi vacchaaru. edho oka samayamlo, tahitiya sthiranivaasula gananeeyamaina pravaham hawai deevulaku vacchi, vaari matha vishwaasaalanu teesukuvacchindi.
prarambha hawai matam itara polynesian mataalanu pooli undedi, idhi ekkuvagaa alalu, aakaasam mariyu agniparvata karyakalapalu vanti sahaja saktulapai alaage jeevanopaadhi kosam prakrutipai manishi aadhaarapadatampai drushti saarinchindi. prarambha havaianlu cohn (aakaasam mariyu srushti yokka devudu), kuu (yuddham mariyu purushula anveshanhala devudu), solo (shanti, varsham mariyu santanotpatti yokka devudu) mariyu kanalova (samudram yokka devudu) lanu poojinchinanduna pradhana prarambha devatalu eee lakshanaalanu pratibimbimchaaru.
prarambha hawai matam.
enimidi dveepaalalo vistarinchi unna oka swadeshi samskrutigaa, dakshina pasifiklooni vividha praantaala nundi vandala samvatsaraalugaa valasala alalatho, mataparamaina acharalu kalakramena mariyu oka pradaesam nundi maroka pradaesaaniki vividha margallo abhivruddhi chendaayi.
hawai panditudu maerii kavena pukui, hawai looni kaa 'loe perigaaru, prarambha hawai devatalu nirapaayamainavaarani paerkonnaaru. oka molocoy sampradaayam eee aalochanaa vidhananni anusaristundi. rachayita mariyu parisoedhakudu paali jay lii ilaa vraasaaru "eee puraatana kaalamlo, kutumbam mariyu anni vishayaalatoe ekatvam matrame 'matam'. prajalu prakruti, mokkalu, chetlu, jantuvulu, mariyu okaritho okaru ekibhavincharu. vaaru anni vishayalanu gowravinchaaru mariyu anni vishayalanu chusukunevaru. annee undevi."
"paaschaatya aalochana yokka prabalamaina pravaahamlo maanavatvam mariyu daivatvam madhya praathamika vibhajana undhi. ... ayithe, aneka itara samskrutulalo, maanava mariyu daivika madhya ituvanti thedaalu laevu. kontamandiki 'thana srushti' tappa 'sarvoonnatudaina jeevi' ledhaa 'srushtikarta devudu' anae bhavana ledhu. ayithe, vaaru tama gurinchi aandolana chendutunna daanikante saktivantamaina jeevulu, sahayam kosam pilavabade aadhyaatmika prapanchaanni anubhavistunnatlu vaaru paerkonnaaru."
"puurveekulu mariyu devatalato paatu, aatmalu havaianla kutumbamlo bhaagam. "manchi kosam sahayapade aneka rakaala aatmalu mariyu chedulo sahayapade aneka rakaala aatmalu unnaayi. kondaru abaddhalu chebutaaru, kondaru moesagistaaru, marikondaru nijaayiteegaa untaaru... aatmalu (mrutula aatmalu mariyu 'devullu' () jeevinchi unna vyaktulanu elaa kaligi untayo adhi oka adbhutamaina vishayam. bhagavantudu-aatmalaku edhee asadhyam kaadu."
samakaaleena.
goppa raaju kamehameha kamehameha maraninchaadu. aaa taruvaata, athani iddaru bharyalu, kavumanu mariyu kepuulaani, appudu raajyamlo iddaru atyanta saktivantamaina vyaktulu, hevaheva puraskaaramtho satkarinchabaddaaru. vaaru vyavasthanu padagottadaaniki yuva liholiho, kamehameha II nuu oppinchaaru. chekka vigrahalanu tagalabettaalani, raathi devaalayaalanu kuulchiveeyaalani vaaru prajalanu aadesinchaaru.
kramaanugata matha vyavastha lekunda, kondaru paatha devullanu vidichipettaru, marikondaru vaarini, mukhyamgaa vaari kutumbaanni aaraadhinche saamskrutika sampradaayaalanu konasaaginchaaru.
protestant kraistava missionarylu 1820 nundi united states nundi vacchaaru, chivariki hawai raajyamlo goppa raajakeeya, naitika mariyu aardhika prabhavanni pondaaru. kahumanu mariyu kepuulaaneetoo sahaa chaalaa mandhi kraistava matamloki maararu, conny praacheena matha aachaaraalaku vyatiraekamgaa chattalanu prakatinchadaaniki kahumanu 11 samvatsaraalu pattindih 
saampradaaya hawai mataparamaina aacharalanu nishedhinchinappatiki, aneka sampradaayaalu ekikarana dwara, daachadam dwara ledhaa dveepaalalooni graameena samajalalo aacharam dwara manugada saaginchaayi. manugadalo unna sampradayalalo kutumba puurveekula devullanu poojinchadam ledhaa, emukalanu poojinchadam ledhaa pavitra sthalaalanu samrakshinchadam ledhaa emukalanu poojinchadam unnaayi. okappudu mataparamaina aacharamgaa nishedhinchabadina huulaa, nedu aadhyaatmika mariyu loukika sandarbhaalalo nirvahinchabadutundi.
sampradimpula anantara hawai rajakeeyaalalo kooda saampradaaya nammakalu paatra poeshinchaayi. poeshinchaayi hawai punarujjeevana samayamlo hawai matam punarujjeevanaanni chavichusindi. chavichusindi "protect" kahulave ohaanaa "anae samuuhamlooni sabhyulu united states naevii lakshya sadhana kosam kahulavenu upayoginchadampai federal kortulo daavaa vaesaaru. eee aacharam mukhyamaina saamskrutika mariyu mataparamaina pradaesaalaku bhangam kaliginchindani aaropinchindi. vii. braun" anae padam naavikaadalaanni mukhyamaina pradaesaalanu survey chesi rakshinchamani, parirakshana karyakalapalanu nirvahinchaalani, mataparamaina prayojanaala kosam dveepaaniki parimita pravesaanni anumatinchamani balavantam chesindi. adevidhamgaa, adevidhamgaa mouilo ritz-carlton hotel nirmaana samayamlo 1,000 samaadhula (cree. sha. 850 nativi) aavishkaranapai agraham phalitamgaa hotel lothattu punaaroopam mariyu punaravasam, alaage saitnu rashtra chaaritraka pradaesamgaa niyaminchadam jarigindi.
muppai meterla telescope yokka sait sthaanam kosam mouna keeni enchukovadampai 2014 nundi hawai dveepamlo konasagutunna nirasanalu mariyu pradarsanalu jarigaayi. eee nirasanalu muppai meterla telescope nirasanalugaa piluvabaddayi. kontamandi havaianlu mouna kianu sthaanika havaian matam mariyu samskrutilo atyanta pavitramaina parvatamgaa bhaavistaaru. sthaanika hawai saamskrutika abhyaasakulu eee paddhatulu 1893 (hawai rashtra chattam krinda rakshanaku pravesam) kii mundu unnayani niroopinchadamlo kortulo padepade viphalamayyaru. october 7,2014naa hawai raashtramlo sthaanikamgaa nirasanalu prarambhamayyayi, conny april 2,2015 vaaraallone prapanchavyaaptamgaa vyaapinchayi, nirmaana sibbandini sikharagra samavesaniki dhooramgaa unchadaaniki rahadaarini digbandhinchina 31 mandini arrestu chesaaru. juulai 14,2019naa, paerutoe oka online petition 
"mouna keepai tmt telescope nirmaanaaniki takshana nilipiveta" anae postnu maarchabadindi.org. eee petition 100,000 kuu paiga santakaalanu sekarinchindi.
manugadalo unna sampradaayaalato paatu, kontamandi havaianlu paatha sampradaayaala kraistava samskaranalanu aacharistaaru. itarulu paatha vishwaasaanni saha-matamgaa aacharistaaru.
aacharistaaru, havaian kaani rachayita maaks friedam chalakalamga oka tatvasaastram mariyu abhyasanni udbhavinchaadu, dheenini athanu "huunaa" anie pilichadu. long mariyu athani vaarasulu eee aavishkarananu oka rakamaina puraatana hawai kshudravaadamgaa suuchistumdagaa, hawai kaani panditulu rothstein mariyu chaay dheenini kotta yugam saamskrutika ketayimpu mariyu kalpana mishramamgaa bhaavistaaru, saampradaaya hawai mataaniki pratinidhigaa kaadu.

