
opera dii pyupi

opera dii pyupi (palermolo, catanialo;) anedi saampradayakamgaa italeelooni sisileeloo pradarsinchabade frankish srungaara kavitala marionet theatrical praatinidhyam.
2001loe unesco yokka maanavatvam yokka moukhika mariyu kanipinchani vaarasatva jaabitaalo chekkabadina idhi pantommidava sataabdam yokka moodava dasaabdam naatidi, mariyu mukhyamgaa madhyataragati mariyu diguva taragatulalo vijayavantamaindi, idhi sisily yokka charitra mariyu saamskrutika gurtimpu yokka atyanta mukhyamaina vyakteekaranalalo okatigaa maarindi.
tholubommalu ("pyupari" anie paeru pettabadinavi) madhyayuga muulam yokka itihaasa-saahasopeta saahityam nundi udbhavinchina seeriyal kathala bhaagaalanu suuchimchadaaniki tholubommalanu animate chestaayi, mukhyamgaa karolingian chakraniki sambandhinchi; mariyu marinta parimita paddhatiloo, arthurian navalala nundi. eee kathalannee giusto loe dico raasina "france paladines charitra" loe vivarinchabaddaayi, idhi "madhya yugaala french saahityam swechchagaa savarinchabadina punarujjeevanaaniki chendina italian ashwika kavitala sankalanam". 1858 nundi chetivraata patraalalo prachurinchabadina eee rachana gadyamlo vraayabadinadi, orlaando innamorato, orlaando furioso mariyu jerusalem liberata vanti samskaaramaina saahityam yokka kavitalanu okachota cherchi, tirigi vivaristundi.
pradarsanala yokka saampradaaya pradarsanasaalalo chaaritraka-srungaara kathanaalu, brigade kathalu, vilium shakespeare rachanalu "romeo und juuliyat" mariyu "makbet" mariyu chinna prahasanalu kooda unnaayi.
charitra.
opera dii pyupi eppudu, ekkada janminchindi anedi nirdhaarinchadam kashtam. "palermolo operaanu praarambhinchina vaaru daan getano greco (1813-1874) mariyu daan liberato canino anie, ayithe catanialo vaaru daan getano crimmy (1807-1877) mariyu athani virodhi geovanni grasso (1792-1863) anie charitralu chebutunnayi. putalo pyupi" anie pilavabadevi (antey, kavacham lekunda) khachitamgaa saayudhamaina vatiki mundu undevi mariyu sisilian kathalu mariyu prahasanaalanu suuchimchadaaniki upayoginchabaddaayi, ivi netikee pradarsinchabadutunnaayi. 16va sataabdam nundi, airopa antataa tholubommalatho shourya pradarsanalu nirvahinchabaddaayi; mariyu 18va sataabdamloo ituvanti pradarsanalu sisily mariyu napuls ("dona peppa" anie kooda piluvabade giuseppina dii 'eriko theatres praatinidhyam vahinchabadutunnaayi) loe kooda jarigaayi.
ayithe, pantommidava sataabdam modati dasaabdaalalo matrame, sisileeloo, itara annintinee bharti chesi, saanketika mariyu alankaarika aavishkaranala shrenini nirnayinche vidhamgaa saahasopetamaina pradarsanasaala adbhutamaina vijayanni saadhinchindi.sisilian opera dii pyuupiki ankitam cheyabadina aneka adhyayanalu unnaayi. ignazio ii. chesina iteevali parisoedhana. batitta, bernadet mejorana, alessandro napoli mariyu rosario perricon antonino batitta, antonino usello, janne vibake mariyu carmelo alberti yokka chaaritraka praathamika rachanalanu anusarinchaayi. inca, giusape pitre mariyu sebastiano loe nigro yokka praathamika adhyayanaalatho paatu antonio paskwalo (cellerio 1977) raasina "opera dii pyupi" anae pustakaanni prastaavinchadamloo manam viphalam kakudadu. tholubommalu chesevari kathanaalu mariyu ghnaapakaalanu kooda eee chinna jaabitaaku jodinchavachhu.
kalakramena, opera dii pyupi konni teevramaina sankshobha kaalaalanu edurkondih pantommidava sataabdam chivarilo giusape pitre daani ksheenatanu namodu chesindi; 1930la naati kotta sankshobham mariyu cinema vyaapti kaaranamgaa undhi; iteevalidi, inca marinta padunainadi, yaabhaila mariyu aravailalo nagaraala yokka prasiddha parisaraalu khaalii kavadam mariyu viniyogadaarula yugam yokka kotta rakaala aardhika sreyassu vyaapti taruvaata saampradaaya samskrutini tiraskarinchadam praarambhinchindi. eee kashtakalalu unnappatikee, puraatana ledhaa iteevali charitranu kaligi unna mariyu kotta prekshakulanu aakarshinche, kotta chaitanyaanni choopinche eee dveepamlooni vividha companylu, opera dii pyuupini netikee abhyasistunnaayi.
2001loe opera dii pyuupini unesco "maanavatvam yokka moukhika mariyu kanipinchani vaarasatvam yokka kalakhandam" gaa prakatinchadam, prajaadarana pondina sampradaayaala parirakshana kosam association maddatu icchina abhyardhitvampai, sisilian saampradaaya tolubomma theaterpy drushtini tirigi praarambhinchadaaniki entho dohadapadindi. eee mukhyamaina gurtimpunu pondina modati italian paddhatigaa, 2008loe, idhi maanavatvam yokka kanipinchani saamskrutika vaarasatvam yokka pratinidhi jaabitaalo namodu cheyabadindi, 2003 naati kanipinchani saamskrutika vaarasatvaanni parirakshinchadaaniki convention yokka italian dhruvikarana taruvaata.
tolubomma mariyu tolubommah saadhaarana lakshanaalu.
chekka chatramtho amarchabadi, tholubommalaku nijamaina kavachanni andistaaru, samruddhiga alankaristaaru mariyu mukkalu chestaaru, mariyu avi palermo, catania ledhaa naples kuu chendina "paatasaala" prakaram kadalikalo maarutuu untaayi. avi konni yaantrika mariyu alankaarika amsaalalo mariyu konnisaarlu ververu vyaktigata vishayaalalo bhinnamgaa untaayi.
saadhaaranamgaa, frame chekka mondentho koodi untundi, dheeniki kaallu anusandhaaninchabadi untaayi, idhi lolaka kadalikanu anumatistundi. pyupi" nuu daaraalu mariyu lohapu raadlanu upayoginchi roopondistaaru. avayavalanu niyantrinchadaaniki daaraalu jatacheyabadina pradhana raad anie pilavabadedi, thala madhyalo gundaa velli daanini mondentho kaluputundi. raad yokka eguva chivara kattabadi untundi, aata samayamlo kooda marionetnu tatkalikamga nilipiveyadaaniki veelu kalpistundi; mariyu raad vangi marionetnu taralinchadaaniki veelu kalpistundi.
alankaarika drukkonam nundi, kavachamtho (saayudha) unna paatralanu (pageelo) laeni vaati nundi saadhaaranamgaa vaeru cheyavachu. tholubommala kavacham mariyu dustulu sanklishtamaina vigraharadhana niyamaavaliki pratispandistaayi mariyu madhya yugaalaku praatinidhyam vahinche pantommidava sataabdapu srungaara sailiki kattubadi untaayi.
saayudha paatralalo, kraistava mariyu sarasen veerulalo pratyaekatanu gurtinchavacchu. kraistava yodhulu dayagala mukhalu mariyu samaroopa lakshanaalanu kaligi untaaru, kilt (palermolo faroncina mariyu catanialo vesty anie pilustaaru) dharistaaru mariyu vaari helmetlu, chestplatelu mariyu shieldspy vaari kutumba chihnalanu pradarsistaaru, idhi saampradaaya prekshakulu paatralanu gurtinchadaaniki veelu kalpistundi. saaraasenlu marinta gurtinchadagina mukha lakshanaalanu kaligi untaayi; avi tarachugaa pyantu mariyu thalapaagaalanu dharistaayi, mariyu vaati kavacham sagam chandrulu mariyu nakshatraalato alankarinchabadutundi. paejee paatralalo, marinta haasyabharitamaina paatralu pratyaekamgaa nilustaayi catanialo baga telisina peppininu, athanu roland mariyu reenad kosam oka squairga panicheestaadu; palermolo, nophrio mariyu virtikio prahasanaalalo, licentius mariyu funny tontho pradarsistaaru, idhi tarachugaa pradarsananu moosivestundi. haasyam "visalaset" kuu chendinadi, kamadia dell 'art nundi udbhavinchina haasya praatinidhyaalu.
tolubomma-"oprante", "tetrinaro" mariyu, naples loe "pupante" anie kooda pilustaaru-theatre nuu nirvahistundi, athanu bommalanu choopinchi, animate chestaadu, suuchimchina itihaasa sannivesaalaku suuchanalu, utsaaham mariyu karunanu istaadu. athanu sannivesaalanu mariyu prakatanala posterlu geestaadu, konnisaarlu tholubommalanu nirmistaadu. 
tholubommalu chesevaaru kathalu, pradarsana sankethaalu mariyu nirmaana paddhatula yokka vistaaramaina vaarasatvaaniki samrakshakulu, ivi netikee upadhyayudi nundi vidyaarthiki moukhikamgaa andinchabadutunnaayi.
pradarsanalanu prothsahinchadaaniki, prakatanala posterlu ("cartelli") theatres velupala pradarsinchabaddaayi; nedu vaatini theatres godalanu alankarinchadaaniki upayogistaaru. prakaasavantamaina rangulalo paint cheyabadinavi, avi karolingian chakram yokka vividha bhaagaalanu suuchistaayi mariyu tolubomma katha yea samayamlo vachindo prajalaku teliyajestaayi.
tholubommalu, "cartelli", sannivesaalu mariyu aadharalu, samstha yokka "mestier" anie pilavabade bhaagamlo bhaagamgaa unnaayi, idhi pradarsananu pradarsinchadaaniki avasaramaina vastuvula samiti.
vaarasatvaanni prasaram cheyadam.
opera dii pyupi yokka vaarasatva samajanni tayaaru chese tholubommalu, kutumbam lopala mariyu velupala upadhyayudi nundi apprentisku noti dwara ippatikee prasaram cheyabade vistaaramaina mariyu sanklishtamaina vaarasatvaaniki samrakshakulu. idhi praatinidhyam vahinchina kathalu mariyu praatinidhya reetulu, pradarsana sankethaalu (udhaa.zii. sound code, kinesic code modalainavi.), alaage tholubommala nirmaana paddhatulu mariyu drushyaalu mariyu posterlu elaa chithrinchaali. eee vaarasatvaanni prasaram cheyadam pradhanamgaa yuva apprentices dwara master vinadam mariyu pariseelinchadam dwara companylu mariyu craft varkshaaplalo jarugutundi.
saampradaaya sandarbhamlo, eee kanipinchani vaarasatvam prasaram saayantram pradarsana yokka rojuvaaree aanandam dwara sulabhataram cheyabadindi. saayantram natiki theatreku velladam dwara, praatinidhyam vahinchina kathalanu vinavacchu mariyu chudavachu. pratiroojuu pani vadda mastersnu gamaninchadam valla vijayavantamaina taraala maarpu mariyu ghnaanam yokka prasaram nirdhaarinchabadindi.
19va sataabdam madhyakaala sankshobham pradarsanalalo gananeeyamaina akramatvaaniki kaaranamainappatiki (ikapai rojuvaaree praatinidhyam vahinchabadatam ledhu), netikee eee vaarasatvam yokka prasaram saampradaaya paddhatula prakaram jarugutundi. sisilian opera dii pyupi yokka sajeeva vaarasatvaanni prasaram chese prakriyanu balopetam cheyadaaniki mariyu kotta sahasraabdi savaallaku samarthavantamgaa spandinchadaaniki, 2018loe tolubomma companylu "opera dii pyupi yokka rakshana, pracharam mariyu merugudala kosam italian network off organisationlalo" samavesamayyayi.
paatralu.
opera dii pyupi yokka saahasopetamaina itihaasamlooni pradhana paatralalo chakravarthy charlemagne, yuvarani angelica, kontamandi saracence (paladines yokka satruvulu) mariyu gaano dhi trater sevalo paladines unnaih
sisileeloo opera dii pyupi.
2001loe unesco chetha maanavatvam yokka moukhika mariyu kanipinchani vaarasatvaaniki kalakhandamga gurtinchabadina sisilian opera dii pupi rendu ververu roopaalanu kaligi undih paschima sisileeloo palermo, mariyu thoorpu sisileeloo catania.
dhi opera dii pyupi off catania.
opera dii pyupi yokka "catania" shaili thoorpu sisileeni, mukhyamgaa catania, messina mariyu syracuse praavinsulanu vargeekaristundi. catania tholubommala asthipanjaramlo tholubommalanu baruvugaa cheyadaaniki sahayapade padding untundi. vaati etthu saadhaaranamgaa 110 mariyu 130 centimeters madhya untundi mariyu avi sumaru 30 kilola baruvuku cherukovacchu. vaaru yodhulu ayithe, palermo tholubommalalo, handlenu katthi haltho anusandhaaninche wire lenanduna vaaru daadaapu ellappuduu tama kattini tama kudi chetilo pattukuntaaru. kattirinchani kaallu tholubommala gananeeyamaina baruvunu vedikapai dimpadaaniki anumatistaayi, kaallu vangi unde pramaadam lekunda mariyu avi nirvaahakulu () chese yuktulanu kooda sulabhataram chestaayi. avi nepathyam venuka unna ettaina vantena () nundi panicheestaayi mariyu eee sthaanam ekkuva vedalpu yokka prayojanaaniki vedika yokka taggina lothunu nirnayistundi. nepathyam venuka nundi, kontamandi vaktalu () naatakeeya sambhaashanhalanu meruguparustaaru ledhaa purusha mariyu stree paatrala yokka vistarinchina script nundi vividha bhaagaalanu chaduvutaaru. 
eee dhisha saadhaaranamgaa "manianti" kii suuchanalu ichhe vaktalalo okariki appaginchabadutundi.
catanialo, eee pradarsanasaalalo "ermineo della stella dii 'oro", "shanta cross yokka guido", "ujeta dhi catanese", "forrisman und siphas", "madeenaa yokka tramoro" mariyu "neegropante yokka gulfo" kooda unnaayi. veetitho paatu messinalo praatinidhyam vahinche "belisario off messina" anae kathanu kooda kanugonavacchu, idhi opera dii pyupi yokka catania sampradaayamtho poliste jalasandhi nagaram yokka nirdishta lakshanaanni suuchistumdi.
opera dii pupi off catanialo, eee pradarsanalo plectrum vaayidyaalu mariyu konnisaarlu accordian mariyu konni gaali vaayidyaalatoe kuudina archestra vaayinchina sangeetam untundi. nedu, record chesina sangeetaanni aasrayinche dhorani undhi.
catanialo, "cartelli" nuu chuttadam kaagitampai temperaalo chitristaaru mariyu saayantram episode yokka atyanta mukhyamaina drushyaanni varnistaaru. katha () yokka mukhya lakshanaalanu choopinche tolaginchagala sheetnu gurthuku pinn chesaaru.
asirel mariyu sirakusa yokka vaividhyaalu.
catania sampradaayam yokka saileekruta vaividhyaalalo asirel mariyu syracuse unnaayi.
aseerello, bommalanu rangasthalam kante ettaina vantena nundi taarumaaru chesi, nepathyam mundu unchadaaniki vaerae yukti vyavastha undhi. tholubommalaku kooda konni thedaalu unnaih avi parimaanamlo chinnaviga untaayi mariyu pradhana mariyu kudi chethi yuktulu chaalaa podavugaa untaayi, rendintikee eguva chivara hook untundi. aseerello, palermolo vale, speaker maga mariyu aada paatralaku praatinidhyam vahinchadaaniki thana swaraanni istaadu.
syracuselo, pujo kutumbam yokka chaaritraka theatres, tholubommalu, parimaanam, baruvu, yukti vyavastha mariyu pradarsanasaalalo annee catania maadirigaane untaayi; ayithe, vatiki mokali vadda keellatho kaallu untaayi.
vaarasatva samajam.
prastutam thoorpu sisileeloo opera dii pyupi yokka moukhika mariyu kanipinchani vaarasatvaaniki alaage bhouthika vastuvulaku (tholubommalu, sankethaalu, drushyaalu, sundaramaina parikaraalu modalainavi) samrakshakulugaa unna tholubommala aidu kutumbaalu unnaayi.). indulo chaaritraka amsaalu mariyu pradarsanala sakaram kosam upayoginchevi rendoo unnaayi ":
opera dii pyupi off palermo.
opera dii pyupi yokka "palermo" shaili paaschaatya sisileeni mariyu mukhyamgaa palermo, aggregento mariyu trapany praavinsulanu vargeekaristundi. palermo tholubommalu sumaru 90 centimeters untaayi. etthu mariyu baruvu 5 nundi 10 kilola madhya untundi. kaallu lolaka kadalikanu nirvahinchagalavu, spashtamaina mokaallanu kaligi untaayi mariyu kattini daani gummamlo geeyagalavu mariyu unchagalavu, kudi chetini daate wire kaaranamgaa naad yuktini chese inumunu katthi kindiki kaluputundi.
palermolo, tholubommalu chesevaaru vedika vaipula tamanu taamu erpaatu chesukuntaru (eee kaaranamgaa theatre vedalpu kante lothugaa untundi) mariyu pakka rekkalatho daachi, tholubommala maadirigaane chetulu chaachi panicheestaaru. master tholubommavaadu kudi rekkalalo (prekshakula edama) untaadu, pradarsananu darsakatvam vahistaadu, tholubommalanu nirvahistaadu, anni paatralaku (streeki kooda) thana swaraanni ivvadam dwara sambhaashanhalanu meruguparustaadu mariyu dhwani mariyu kaanti prabhavalanu srushtistaadu.
eee pradarsanalo okati ledhaa anthakante ekkuva violinla sangeetam undedi, 19va sataabdam chivarilo, daani sthaanamlo baarel aargannu upayoginchaaru, idhi netikee upayoginchabadutondi.
convaspy temperaalo paint cheyabadina palermo nundi vacchina "cartelli", chadarapu palakanu pooli unde vividha chaturasraalugaa, saadhaaranamgaa enimidigaa vibhajinchabaddaayi. tarachugaa upasheershikalu gala prati chaturasram, sudeergha karolingian chakram yokka bhagalalo okadaaniki anugunamgaa untundi. saayantram pradarsanaku sambandhinchina chaturasraaniki "eee roeju" anae padaalatoe kuudina oka sheet jatacheyabadindi, idhi vaaru chakramlo yea samayamlo vacharo suuchistumdi.
vaarasatva samajam
"prastutam opera dii pyupi yokka moukhika mariyu kanipinchani vaarasatvaaniki alaage theatrical props (tholubommalu, sankethaalu, setlu, sadhanalu modalainavi) yokka depositoryluga unna palermo tholubommala enimidi companylu unnaayi.). indulo chaaritraka amsaalu mariyu pradarsanala sakaram kosam upayoginchevi rendoo unnaayi ":
palermo
alcomo
tolubomma opera yokka tadupari vyaapti.
opera dii pyupi campania mariyu apulialo dhruvikarinchabadindi, ikkada tholubommalu oke yantrasaastram mariyu alankaarika lakshanaalanu kaligi untaayi.
theddutho chekka asthipanjaram amarchina tholubommalu 110 centimeters untaayi. mariyu sumaru 20 kilola baruvu untundi. kaallu paakshikamgaa vattidi kaligi untaayi. rendu chetulu vairlatho yuktigaa vyavaharistunnanduna vatiki oke yuktigala inupa raad untundi. tholubommalu chesevaaru nepathyam venuka unna ettaina vantena nundi tholubommalanu naduputaaru mariyu sliding lecternpy unchina script nundi chadavadam dwara tholubommalaku tama swaraalanu istaaru.
catanialo vale, tholubommala bommala sthaanam vedika yokka ekkuva vedalpu mariyu taggina lothunu nirnayistundi.
paladines saikil", "gerrin meschino" mariyu "palmerino dii 'yulivo" vanti yuddha kathalatho paatu, chaaritraka-srungaara sanghatanalu, bandipotla kathalu mariyu "gwappi" kathalu kooda naples loe suuchimchabaddaayi.
naples loe, "cartelli" nuu chuttadam kaagitam meeda ledhaa convaspy pastel rangulatho temperaalo chitristaaru mariyu aaa roeju kathanu sangrahinche oka sheet atikinchina oke sannivesaanni varnistaaru.
campanialoni atyanta prasiddha companylalo engelo boonandi, corelia, dii giovanis, alfredo farina mariyu verbale unnaayi.
museumlu mariyu sekaranalu.
pradarsana anedi tolubomma masters yokka moukhika mariyu kanipinchani vaarasatvaanni amalu chese kshanam ayithe, opera dii pyupi (tholubommalu, nepathyaalu mariyu sankethaalu modalainavi) thoo anubandhinchabadina vastuvulu.) sisilian saampradaaya tolubomma theatre charitranu punaruddharinchagala saamarthyam kaligina spashtamaina aastula viluvaina vaarasatvaanni kooda kaligi undhi, indulo adhi edurkonna vividha dasalu, aavishkaranalu mariyu daanini animate chesina pratibhaavantulaina chetivruttulavaaru unnaaru. tholubommalu chesevari vyaktigata kutumbaala "mestiary" yokka atyanta praatinidhya museumlu mariyu sekaranalalo, ivi unnaih
telusukovadaaniki.
opera dii pyupi rangasthala, cinematographic mariyu kalaakaarula rangaalalo saamuuhika kalpananu poeshistumdi. udaaharanaku, 2015loe palermo muulaaniki chendina girolamo bota, art company zii nii sthaapinchaaru.salmonalo bota. thana mobile theatretho, athanu central italeelo thana tholubommalu mariyu paintings paryatana chestaadu. athani kalakhandalu palermo paatasaala yokka saampradaaya kalakhandala kante chinna parimaanamlo unnaih vaastavaaniki, tholubommalu 70 centimeters kolata kaligi untaayi, mariyu theatre kooda chinna sthaayilo untundi. taruvaata athanu roman republicu vyatiraekamgaa jarigina saamaajika yuddhamlo osko-ambrian prajala yodhula charyalanu cheppe "italic tholubommalaku" praanam poesaadu.
medialo.
opera dii pupi yokka aneka chalanachitra pradarsanalu alaage documentary chitraalu nirminchabaddaayi. krinda oka asampoorna jabita undih
chalanachitra pradarsanalu mariyu punahvyakhyanam
documentarylu