suduura paschimaana vanyapraanulu

wild life inn dhi phaar west personnel adventures off eah boarder mountain myaan anedi james hobbs (c. 1819-1880) pustakaanni modatisaari prachurinchabadindi. eee grandham prarambha american vestloni aneka mukhyamaina sanghatanala pratyaksha kathanamgaa aaropinchabadindih hobbs kitt carson yokka anveshanhaatmaka paarteelo sabhyudiga unnaarani, mexican-american yuddhamlo pooraadinatlu, mariyu california goaled rush samayamlo sambhaavyamgaa unnatlu paerkonnaaru. "vanyapraanulu" nuu chaaritraka rachayita david remley "vyaktigata saahasaala" kalpita pustakam "gaa sangrahinchaaru...veetilo chaalaa varaku spashtamgaa atisayokti mariyu bahusha puurtigaa kalpitamainavi."
eee pustakam pradhanamgaa gurtinchadaginadi-aneka abaddhalu unnappatikee-idhi mudranalo undhi mariyu prarambha california mariyu sthaanika american naagarikatalanu vivarinche vidya rachayithalache saadhaaranamgaa udaharinchabadina suuchana. eee pustakam pratyaksha sakshyalu arudaina pradaesaalu mariyu samayaalanu kaligi undhi, kontamandi rachayitalu hobbs pustakaanni suuchanagaa udaharinchaaru, adhe samayamlo athani sakshyam nammadaganidani heccharinchaaru. hobbs pustakaanni udaharinchina mukhyamaina grandhaalalo james eff rachinchina "bandheela mariyu daayaadulu" unnaayi. brooks, pekka hamalinen rachinchina "dhi komanche empire", mariyu paal andrew hutton rachinchina "dhi apachi wars".
asalu prachurana mariyu prachara paryatana.
eee pustakaanni pustakaanni vilii, waterman & eetan yokka connecticut samstha modatisaarigaa prachurinchindi, hartfordloni iddaru ververu rachayitalu kathalanu [hobbs] sonta aadesam nundi teesivesaaru. prarambha mudrana daadaapu 500 paejeelu mariyu aneka vistrutamaina drushtaamtaalanu kaligi undhi. eee pustakam desavyaaptamgaa vaartaapatrikalalo bhaareega pracharam cheyabadindi mariyu vidudalaina tarvaata vistrutamgaa pampinhee cheyabadindi.
suduura paschimamlo vanyapraanulu" prachurana taruvaata, hobbs united states yokka thoorpu sagam antataa matlade parytanalanu praarambhinchaaru. eee nischitaarthaalalo, athanu tarachugaa "komanche zim" gaa piluvabaddadu mariyu paatasaalalu mariyu nyaayasthaanaalalo lasso upaayaalu mariyu kathala kalayikanu pradarsinchaadu. oka sameeksha athani upanyasanni "beedle yokka diam navalala punaraavrutamtoe" polchindi."
1877 natiki, athanu tekamse yokka muni manavadu anie prekshakulaku cheppadam praarambhinchaadu-eee prakatanaku vaastavaaniki etuvanti aadharam ledani telustondi. 1878 janavarilo, hobbs oka sinsinnati, ohiyo picchi aasrayam "oka verrivadugaa kattubadi unnadu.aaa samvatsaram kontakaalam taruvaata athanu daytonlooni jaateeya sainikula intiki taralinchabaddaadu, akkada athanu itara khaideelaku baga abhyasinche upanyaasaalu ivvadam konasaginchadu. fibravari 22,1880naa ohiyoloni brookvilleloni thana snehitudu "rock mountain zim" intlo hobbs maraninchaadu. athanu dayton national smasaanavaatikalo khananam cheyabaddaadu.
samakaaleena pratispandana.
suduura paschimamlo vanyapraanulu" nundi aneka adhyayalu california yokka inyo counteeloo unnaayi, ivi pradhanamgaa pradhanamgaa ovens valley indian yuddham anie pilavabade samayamlo jarigaayi. sudeerghakaalam ino nivaasam mariyu "ino swatantra" vaartaapatrikaku senior editor ayina aahlaadakaramaina chalfant, bahusha hobbs parichayastudu mariyu athani rachanapai sthiramaina vimarsakudigaa niroopinchabaddaadu. niroopinchabaddaadu, athanu "aaa abaddhaala yokka maroka adhyayam" anae sheershikato "vanyapraanula" nundi "swatantra" bhaagaalanu prachurinchaadu, adhe samayamlo sthaanika pourulanu hobbs pustakam nundi kathala yokka sarididdabadina samskaranalatho vrayamani ahvaninchadu.
inyo county sherief doubleu.ell. "1865 janavari haivi pacchika bayallalo jarigina mcguir kutumba hatyalu mariyu taruvaata ovens sarassulo jarigina sthaanika american oochakotha gurinchi" "swatantra" "diddubaatu hobbs yokka lopam nindina khaataaku dodd moor raasaaru". aneka praathamika teedeelu, paerlu mariyu vivaraalanu tappugaa pondadamtho paatu, "vanyapraanulu" kooda rendu eeventlalo pradhana aatagadiga haablanu chitristundi. swatantra" kuu raasina thana lekhalo, moor hobbs assalu laerani, vaastavaaniki "eee sanghatanalu jarigina naalugu ledhaa aidu samvatsaraala varaku eee desamlo eppuduu laerani nokki chepparu."moor inca vivaristuuh" naa jeevitamlo neenu vaastavaala polikapai aadhaarapadina aneka adbhutamaina kathanaalu, prema kathalu chadivaanu; conny aaa chinna noolu capt chadivina taruvaata. hobbs '...ghnaanoodayam pondina prajalaku samarpinchina aneka adbhutamaina mosalalo, hobbs katha raasina deeninainaa grahistundani neenu cheppavalasi vachindi. [...] eee dhesha charitra telisina yea vyakti ayina kepten evarikainaa etuvanti viswasaneeyatanu ivvarani neenu tappaka cheppali. hobbs kathalu."
kathalu.", hobbs parichayastudu chikago yokka "inter oshan" vaartaapatrikalo rachayita paatrapai aneka aaropanalato vrasadu, "athanu [" vanyapraanulu "] rachayita, dadapuga macchala thoka pentatuke kuu chendinadi."
taruvaata reception.
reception university off nyuu mexico press prachurinchina thana pustakam "kitt carson & hiz three wiphes eah family history" loe, maark simmons hobbs "kitt carson sahacharudani" paerkonnaadu. phaar west loe vanyapraanulu" "carson kumarte adaline yokka arapaho paeru" "praeri flover" anae kalpananu praachuryamloki tecchindani simmons inca paerkonnaadu, jay. hobbs 1853 pustakam "laenaa leota, ledhaa praeri flover" nundi bhavananu dongilinchaarani paerkonnaadu.pii.aarr. james.

