
cryosophily

cryosophily anedi corifoidae upakutumbamloni arachetula tega. eee tega dakshina america nundi madhya america varaku, mexico mariyu carabian varaku vistarinchi undhi. indulo gatamlo trainasine tegalo cherchabadina kotta prapancha jaathi undhi, idhi molecular phylogenetic adhyayanalu tegaloni paatha prapancham mariyu kotta prapancha sabhyulaku daggari sambandham ledani choopinchina taruvaata vibhajinchabadindi.
vivarana.
tega sabhyulu fyaan aakaaramlo (ledhaa pammet) aakulu kaligina arachetulu mariyu plenanthic-avi vaari jeevitakaalamlo padepade puustaayi. avi saadhaaranamgaa hermaphroditic (maga mariyu aada laingika avayavalu puvvulalo kalisi untaayi), conny konni jaatulu polygamodiosius, veetilo konni mokkalu maga mariyu hermaphroditic puvvulu rendintinee kaligi untaayi, marikonnintilo aada mariyu hermaphroditic puvvula misramam untundi.
vargeekarana.
chrysophily anedi upakutumbamaina corifoidyloni enimidi tegalalo okati. upakutumbamlo, idhi sabaleeki oka sodari vargeekarana (indulo "sabal" anae oke jaathi untundi). veetini konnisaarlu kotta prapanchapu gaddi thaati cled anie pilustaaru.
genara pamaram" (1987) yokka modati sanchikalo, natali uhl mariyu zaan dransfield vividha rakaala kotta prapancha mariyu paatha prapancha jaatulanu upa tega trinasinilo unchaaru. tadupari phylogenetic vislaeshanhaloo thrimsine yokka paatha prapancham mariyu kotta prapancha sabhyulu daggari sambandham ledani choopinchindi. dheeni paryavasanamga, dransfield mariyu sahacharulu upajaatulanu vibhajinchi, cryosophily anae kotta prapancha jaatulanu kotta tegalo unchaaru, ayithe paatha prapancha jaatulanu upa tega rapidinelo unchaaru, idhi livistony tegaku badilee cheyabadindi. sabinaria magnifica" anae kotta jaathi mariyu jaatini 2013loe vivarinchi, eee tegalo unchaaru.
parinaamam.
andrew henderson mariyu sahacharulu tega yokka pampineeni daani muulaalu dakshina ardhagolamlo unnayani suuchimchadaaniki pariganinchaaru. edemaina, trutheeya nundi carabian ambarlo "trithrenox" shilaja avasheshaalu kanugonadam anedi ippudu cryosophily yokka dakshinaana unna sabhyatvam kaligina eee jaathi okappudu uttaraana marinta unikilo undani suuchistumdi. idhi, airopaloni trutheeya nundi vacchina "trinax" silaajaalu mariyu adhe kaalamlo madhya america nundi vacchina "cryosophila" vanti shilaja puppodi unikitho kalisi, stein bizorholm mariyu sahacharulu eee arachetula prastuta pampinhee uttara ardhagola muulaanni mariyu uttara-nundi-dakshina olasalanu suuchistumdani, dheeniki badulugaa vyatiraekatanu suuchistumdani nirdhaarinchadaaniki daariteesindi. cryosophililu fraanslo oligocene (rupelian) mariyu miocene (tortonian) samayamlo kanipistaayi.
pampinhee.
cryosophily sabhyulu dakshina dakshina america nundi madhya america varaku mariyu mexico mariyu carabian varaku vistarinchi unna jaatula kramaanni yerparustaaru. dakshinaana unna jaathi, "trithrenox", argentine, bolivia, brazil, paragve mariyu urugvelaloni upaushnamandala praantaalalo kanipistundi mariyu americaloni atyanta challani-thattukogala arachetulanu kaligi undhi. "chelyocarpus" mariyu "itaya" eee kramamlo taduparivi; "chelyocarpus" mariyu "itaya" paschima amazon pareevaahaka praantamloo-peru, brazil mariyu ekuvadorlalo kanipistaayi-oka jaathi "chelyocarpus" columbia yokka pasiphik lothattu praantaalaku vistarinchindi. "sabinaria" columbia/panama sarihadduku parimitam cheyabadindi. "cryosophila" uttara columbia nundi madhya america nundi mexico varaku untundi. "shippia" belize mariyu gwaatemaalaaloni oka chinna praantamloo kanipistundi. "uttara carabianlo trinax," "cocothrenox" "mariyu" "leukothrenox" "vistrutamgaa unnaayi;" "zombia" "anedi hispaniola dveepam mariyu" "hemithrenox" "cubacu parimitam cheyabadindi".

