
avro kenada cf-100 kaanak

avro kenada cf-100 kaanak (aapyayamgaa "clunk" anie pilustaaru) anedi vimaana tayaareedaaru avro kenada roopondinchina mariyu utpatti chesina kenadian twin jett interceptor/faitar. bhaarii utpattilo pravesinchina ekaika kenadian-roopakalpana chesina yuddha vimanam anae vishishtatanu idhi kaligi undhi.
suduura gastee karyakalapalu mariyu anni vaataavarana kaaryakalaapaalaku anuvaina kotta jett-saktitoe nadiche interceptor/faitar aircraft kosam pilupunicchina raayal kenadian air fores (rcaf) vivaranaku pratispandanagaa 1946 octoberlo pani praarambhamaindi. 1950 janavari 19naa, "cf-100 maark 1" namuunaa, "18101", rolls-rais evan raa 3 turbojet enginela jatatho daani toli vimananni nirvahinchindi. prii-production mariyu production syries vimanalu rendintikee badulugaa desheeyamgaa abhivruddhi chesina avro orenda injin dwara saktini andinchaayi. vimaana pareekshalo cf-100 saapekshamgaa takkuva takeoff runn mariyu adhika ekki retunu kaligi undani niroopinchabadindi, idhi interceptorga daani paatraku baga saripotundi. 1952 december 18naa, squadron leader jaanas zurakkovsky, avro company cheef development test pailat, cf-100 emke 4 namuunaanu maak 1.1 varaku dive loe teesukunnadu, eee rakanni niyantrita supersonic vimananni saadhinchina modati strait-rekkalu gala jett vimanamga marchadu.
cf-100 pradhanamgaa raayal kenadian vaimanika dalam mariyu kenadian saayudha dalaalatoe panichesindi; belgium vaayu bhaganni sannaddham cheyadaaniki belgium dheenini takkuva sankhyalo kooda konugolu chesindi. pracchanna yuddham madhya 1952loe pravesapettina cf-100 saadhaaranamgaa uttara america aerospace defence command (norad) loe bhaagamgaa airopa mariyu uttara americaloni naato sthaavaraalalo moharinchabadindi. frontline squadronlu eee rakanni upayoginchadamto paatu, idhi kaaryaacharana sikshanaa vibhaagaalaku kooda sarafara cheyabadindi mariyu tarachugaa vaimanika nigha mariyu electronic yuddha paatralatho sahaa itara dviteeya vidhulaku upayoginchabadindi. 1950la praarambhamlo, avro kenada cf-103, cf-100 yokka adhunaatana utpannam, idhi oka tudichipettukupoyina rekkanu sweekarinchindi mariyu transonic vegaanni kaligi undhi, idhi abhivruddhilo undhi, conny raddu cheyabadindi. eee bhavanala marinta abhivruddhi chivariki avro kenada cf-105 baanaaniki daariteesindi.
1981loe, migilina arcoff cf-100lunny seva nundi upasamharinchabaddaayi, ivi sisi-117 falcon dwara electronic yuddha paatralo vijayavantamayyaayi.
design mariyu abhivruddhi.
nepathyam.
rendava prapancha yuddham chivari samvatsaraallo, swayam samruddhi swadeshi sainika vimanayana parisrama abhivruddhi gananeeyamaina jaateeya viluvanu kaligi untundani mariyu jett chodaka kotta rangam gananeeyamaina vaagdaanaanni kaligi untundani kenadaaloni adhikarulu nirdhaarinchaaru. 1944 juulai natiki, kenada thana sonta turbojet injin programme paie pani praarambhinchindi, prayogaatmaka avro kenada chinook power plaantnu utpatti chesindi. 1940la chivaralo mariyu 1950la praarambhamlo, korea yuddham mariyu soviet anhu bambu project vanti sanghatanalu pracchanna yuddham anie pilavabade antarjaateeya udriktatalaku dohadapaddayi; kenadian prabhutvam rakshana vyayaanni baga penchadam dwara pratispandinchaalani nirnayinchukundi. raayal kenadian vaimanika dalam (aarr. sii. eah. eff) vistarinchina budgetnu pradhana graheetagaa pondindi, idhi eff. ii. ii. ii. dii. 2 samayamlo mottam rakshana vyayamlo <ii. dii. 1> kuu cherukundi, veetilo konni nirvahinchabadina aneka pradhana sekarana kaaryakramaalaku aapadinchabaddaayi.
eee kaalamlo, jett-saktitoe nadiche yuddha vimaanaala sonta samudaayaanni konugolu cheyadamlo aarkefku balamaina aasakti undedi. pratyaekamgaa, kenada yokka uttaraana vistaaramaina praantaalalo gastee cheyagala mariyu anni vaataavarana paristhitulalo panicheyagala kotta jett-saktitoe nadiche interceptor/faitar aircraft avasaranni eee servies gurtinchindi. rendu seetla yuddha vimanamga, oka pilate mariyu navikudu sibbandigaa bhaavinchina idhi, rendu saktivantamaina enginelatho paatu saapekshamgaa adhunaatana radar sett mariyu daani mukkulo unchina agni niyantrana vyavasthanu avalambistundi, idhi vimananni anni vaataavaranaalaloo ledhaa raatri paristhitulalo nirvahinchadaaniki veelu kalpistundi. 1946loe jaarii chesina arcoff vivarana dwara eee avasaralu lanchanaprayamga roopondinchabaddaayi. arcoff air marshal wilfred curtis prakaram, vivarananu santrupti parachagala prastuta vimanam ledhu, ledhaa ippatike vaerae chota tagina vimanam abhivruddhi chendaledu, anduvalla kenadaaku atuvanti yuddha vimananni abhivruddhi cheyadam avasaramani bhaavinchaaru.
3 november 1945naa, aarr. keey. eff tarapuna jett-saktitoe nadiche yuddha vimananni abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki oka oppandam kudirindi; 1946 aktobaru 13naa, vimaana tayaareedaaru avro kenadaaku prabhutva oppandaalanu jaarii cheyadam valla company anubandha roopakalpana panini praarambhinchadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi. eee prayatnam nundi "xc-100" udbhavistundi, idhi anni vaataavarana yuddha vimaanaala namuunaa, idhi atyuttama vivaranaku anugunamgaa abhivruddhi cheyabadindi. praarambhamlo avro kenada yokka cheef injanir ayina edger atkin eee panini paryaveekshinchaaru; eee kaaryakramaaniki keelaka sahakaram andinchina maajee dii havilland aircraft designer zaan fraast, sainika prajectulaku cheef design injaneergaa niyaminchabaddaaru, tadwara cf-100 abhivruddhiki baadhyata vahinchaaru. oka dasalo manchu, avro yokka pradhana aerodynamasist zim chamberlyn thoo kalisi, fuselage yokka asalu roopakalpananu vistrutamgaa punarnirminchaaru. 1949 mae 17naa, karyakramam purogatiki pratispandanagaa, desheeyamgaa abhivruddhi chesina turbojet injin ayina 30 avro orendaalato paatu padhi prii-production faitarlanu utpatti cheyadaaniki adanapu oppandam kudirindi.
vimaana pareeksha.
factory nundi "cf-100 maark 1" namuunaa, "18101" udbhavinchindi, fuselage mariyu enginela krindiki vellae tellani merupu boltlatho mottam meeda niganigalade nalupu rangutho paint cheyabadindi. 1950 janavari 19naa, cf-100 namuunaa gloster aircraft company cheef test pailat squadron leader bill waterton (gloster nundi runampai, appudu hocker sidley grouplo kooda bhaagam) niyantranalo thana toli vimananni eguravesindi. maark 1 rolls-rais evan raa 3 turbojet enginela jatatho saktini kaligi undhi, prati okkati garishtamgaa 28.9 kn (2,950 kgp/6,500 lbf) thrustnu utpatti cheyagaladu. juulai 1950loe, rendava namuunaa, "18102", daani modati vimananni nirvahinchindi. 1951 april 5naa, test pilate broose warren maraninchina pramaadamloo rendava namuunaa poyindi. vimanayana rachayita james dow prakaram, eee nashtam phalitamgaa karyakramam niravadhikamgaa nilipiveyabadindi mariyu avro kenada saamardhyampai prasnalu levanettabaddaayi.
nashtam mariyu edurkonna samasyalaku pratispandanagaa, avro kenada design brundamlooni aneka mandhi sabhyulanu tolaginchindi mariyu gurtinchina pradhana nirmaanaatmaka design lopaanni saricheyadaaniki pratyeka working groupunu erpaatu chesindi. taruvaati vishayanni parishkarinchadaaniki, prii-production aircraftloki sulabhamgaa tirigi amarchagalige suutigaa maarpu abhivruddhi cheyabadindi. rendu namuunaalu evan enginela dwara saktini pondagaa, tadupari puurva-utpatti mariyu utpatti shreni vimanalu sthaanikamgaa abhivruddhi cheyabadina orenda power plaantnu upayoginchaayi, veetilo modatidi juun 1951loe egurutuu undhi. orenda abhivruddhilo alasyam kaaranamgaa, daani empika anivaryamgaa cf-100 programme yokka timetablenu kooda prabhaavitam chesindi. abhivruddhi vegampai asantruptigaa unna cabinet mantri sii. dii. anni itara prajectula panulanu nilipiveyaalani mariyu cf-100 puurti cheyadampai thana prayatnaalanu kendreekarinchaalani hove avroku teliyajesaadu.
aidu prii-production "emm. keey. 2" test aircraft (seeriyal numberlu "18103"-"18107") utpatti cheyabaddaayi, annee orenda 2 enginelatho amarchabaddayi; okadaaniki dwandwa niyantranalu amarchabadi, "emm. keey. 2tii" sikshakudigaa niyaminchabadindi. pailat jackwellin cochron prakaram, orenda injin aame intaku mundu eguravesina yea british ledhaa american-nirmita jett enginela kante gananeeyamgaa sunnitamgaa spandinchindi. prii-production vimanamtho prarambha dantha samasyalu tvaralo parishkarinchabaddaayi. emm. keey. 3" gaa paeru pettabadina modati utpatti version, october 1952loe thana modati vimananni nadipindi. emm. keey. 3 epiji-33 raadaartho kalipi enimidi. 50 caliber braun emm3 meshin ganlatho saayudhamaindi. emm. keey. 3kti" mariyu "emm. keey. 3diti" mallee kaaryaacharana sikshanaa unitlaku sarafara cheyabadina dwandwa niyantrana versionlu.
1955 janavari madhyalo, vaataavarana hangerlo challani-vaataavarana pareekshala kosam floridaloni eglin afbku oka cf-100 cherukundi. flight leftinent bii netrutvamloni eduguru sabhyula arcoff brundam. dii. gatamlo albertaloni namao vaimanika sthaavaramlo pareekshalu nirvahinchina darling, "kendra prayogaatmaka mariyu rujuvu sthaapana" yokka vaataavarana nirliptatalo bhaagamgaa unnaayi; taruvaati nelaloo pareeksha praarambhamaindi. marchi 1956loe, naalugu cf-100 canacla byaachnu tulanaatmaka aayudha pareekshalanu nirvahinchadaaniki eglin afbki pampaaru, ikkada eee rakanni aneka united states vaimanika dalam (usaf) sibbandi eguravesaaru. project banana belt" anie piluvabade kaaryaacharana anukuulata pareekshalanu, aarr. sii. eah. eff. kii chendina project brundamtho kalisi, eah. pii. zii. sii. yokka "air fores operational test center" yokka 3241va test group (interceptor) nirvahinchindi.
utpatti.
1950 septembarulo, aarr. keey. eah. eff 124 emm. keey 3 vimaanaala kosam prarambha utpatti arder ichindi, veetilo modatidi 1953loe sevaloki pravesinchindi. eee namuunaa enimidi. 50 caliber meshin ganlatho saayudhamaindi. khachitamaina rockett-saayudha "emm. keey. 4eah" namuunaa emm. keey. 4 (savarinchina emm. keey. 3) paie aadharapadi undhi, idhi modatisaarigaa 11 october 1952naa eguraveyabadindi. mukkulo chaalaa pedda epiji-40 radar undedi, rekkalalo rekkala chitkaalu undevi, okkokkati 29 emm. keey. 4/emm. keey. 40 "saktivantamaina mouse" madata-tudi vaimanika raaketlanu kaligi undevi, veetini thupaakeelatho paatu upayoginchabadevi. 1954loe, enke 3 kosam arderlo chivari 54 marinta adhunaatanamaina "enke 4" kosam marchabaddayi, enke 4 kosam mottam arderlu 510kii perigayi. "enke 4bii" version marinta saktivantamaina orenda 11ess thoo amarchabadindi.
aidu versionlu ledhaa maarkulu utpatti cheyabaddaayi. adhika-ettulo unna "emm. keey. 5" tudi roopaantaram, dheeni utpatti 1955loe praarambhamaindi. eee namoonaalo meshin ganlanu tholaginchadamtho paatu-podavaina rekkala kona mariyu vistarinchina thoka vimanam unnaayi. pratipaadita "emm. keey. 6" loe picchuka II kshipanulanu amarchali mariyu avi dahanam taruvaata orenda 11er enginela dwara saktini pondaali; idhi marinta adhunaatana avro kenada cf-105 baanam pravesapettadaaniki mundu "taatkaalika" yuddha vimanamga sweekarinchadaaniki uddesinchabadindi, idhi appudu abhivruddhilo undhi. cf-100 yokka adhunaatana utpannam cf-103, idhi oka tudichipettukupoyina rekkanu kaligi undhi mariyu transonic vegaanni kaligi undagaladani anchanaa veyabadindi; idhi 1951loe maak-up roopamlo nirminchabadindi, conny cf-100 yokka dive loe dhwani vegaanni adhigaminche saamarthyaanni pradarsinchadaaniki mundhe vaadukalo ledani bhaavinchabadindi. 1952 december 18naa, squadron leader jaanas zurakkovsky, avro company cheef development test pailat, cf-100 emke 4 namuunaanu oka dive loe maak 1kii teesukoni, niyantrita supersonic vimananni saadhinchina modati strait-rekkalu gala jett vimanamga avatarinchaaru.
kaaryaacharana charitra.
arkf pailatlalo, eee kaanaknu aapyayamgaa "clunk" anie pilicheevaaru, takeoff tarvaata daani baaviloki venakki teesukune samayamlo forward landing gair utpatti chese sabdaaniki eee paeru aapaadinchabadindi. maroka saadhaarana, takkuva aakarshanheeyamaina maaruperu "lead sled", idhi daani bhaarii niyantranalu mariyu saadhaarana yukti lekapovadam, 1950lalooni aneka itara vimaanaalato panchukunna maaruperu. itarulalo cf-jeero, zilch mariyu mrugam unnaayi, ivanni vimananni suuchistaayi, chaalaa mandhi pailatlu kenader saabar vanti arcafe day fiters kante takkuva aakarshanheeyamgaa bhaavistaaru.
karyacharanaparamga, aneka cf-100luu us-kenadian north american air defence command (norad) kinda panicheesaayi, idhi uttara america gaganatalaanni soviet chorabaatudaarula nundi, mukhyamgaa anvaayudha bomberlu edurkontunna muppu nundi rakshinchindi. adanamgaa, 1956 mariyu 1962 madhya, uttara atlantic oppanda samstha (naato) loe bhaagamgaa, naalugu cf-100 squadronlu airopalo 1 air division thoo unnaayi; kontakaalam paatu, cf-100 anedi sunna drushyamaanata mariyu paelavamaina vaataavarana paristhitulalo panicheyagala saamarthyam kaligina ekaika naato faitar.
1950la praarambhamlo korea yuddham prarambhamainappudu, united states vaimanika dalam (usaf) kuu jett-chodaka, anni vaataavaranaalaloo, nirodham/nigha vimanam atyavasaramgaa avasaramaindi. eee atyavasarata entha goppaga undho, usaf rendu videshee designlanu pariganaloki teesukoovadaaniki siddhamgaa undih cf-100 mariyu inglish electric conberra. oka moolyaankanam taruvaata, taginanta paridhi mariyu payload saamarthyaala kaaranamgaa cf-100 tiraskarinchabadindi; pratyarthi aangla electric design empika cheyabadindi mariyu martin bii-57 conberra gaa abhivruddhi cheyabadindi.
daani sikharagra samayamlo, cf-100 1950la madhyalo tommidi arcoff squadranlatho panichesindi. soviet chorabaatudaarulaku vyatiraekamgaa anni vaataavaranaalaloo rakshananu andinchadaaniki kenadar saber day fightersto kuudina bahula naato arcoff squadronla sthaanamlo, eee squadronlalo naalugu churukaina byaat ferrie karyakramam kinda airopaku moharinchabaddaayi. uttara america theatres eguravesinappudu, cf-100 saadhaaranamgaa sahaja lohapu mugimpunu kaligi untundi; ayithe, videshaalalo egurutunna vaariki british-shaili vighaatakaramaina mabhyapette pathakam ivvabadindi muduru samudrapu buudida rangu mariyu paina aakupaccha, diguvana telikapati samudrapu buudida.
thana avro kenada samvatsaraalalo, cheef development pilate, ess/ell zurakovsky, aerobatic display pailetga egaradam konasaaginchaaru, adbhutamaina phalitaalato, mukhyamgaa 1955 farnbero air sholo, akkada athanu cf-100 nuu "phaal-leaf" loe pradarsinchaadu."oka pedda, anni vaataavarana yuddha vimananni daani vaegaalanu antha adbhutamgaa adhigaminchavacchani nammalekapoyina aneka vimanayana mariyu parisrama pariseelakulu atanni" "goppa zura" "gaa prasamsimchaaru". belgian vaimanika dalam kosam cf-100 konugolu cheyalanna belgium nirnayaaniki athani paniteeruku ghanata labhinchindi. united statesto sahaa aneka itara deshaalaku kaanaknu vikrayinchadaaniki adanapu prayatnaalu jarigaayi, conny eee rakaniki itara egumati viniyogadaarulu evaruu surakshitamgaa undaru. kaanak yokka paelavamaina videshee ammakaala paniteeru valla cf-105 baanamtho sahaa itara vimanalanu egumati cheyadamlo adhikaarulaku takkuva vishwaasam undani dow abhiprayapaddaru.
eee rakam utpatti kaalamlo, belgian vaimanika dalaaniki pampinhee cheyabadina 53 vimaanaalato sahaa 692 cf-100 vividha rakalanu tayaaru chesaaru. modata 2,000 vimaana gantala kosam matrame roopondinchinappatiki, kaanak yokka airframe upasamharinchukovaalsina avasaram raakamundu 20,000 gantalaku paiga panichestundani kanugonabadindi. belgian vimanalu nilva chesina tarvaata tolaginchabaddaayi ledhaa pramaadaallo raddu cheyabaddaayi. tatphalitamgaa, kenadian cf-100 daani mundu varusa paatralo vegavantamaina cf-101 vuuduutoe bharti cheyabadinappatiki, kaanak ontarioloni cfb north bay vadda unna kenadian dalaala 414 squadrantho panicheyadam konasaaginchindi; daani taruvaati samvatsaraallo, eee rakaniki vaimanika nigha, sikshana mariyu electronic yuddha karyakalapalanu appaginchaaru. chivaraku 1981loe dheenini seva nundi upasamharinchaaru. cf-100 padavee viramana chesina taruvaata, kenada antataa (mariyu itara chotla) sthiramaina pradarsanalugaa aneka vimanalu ippatikee migili unnaayi.
1950la chivaralo, adhunaatana supersonic interceptor, cf-105 baanam, adhunaatana orenda iroquois injinto paatu, cf-100kii uddesinchina varasudiga avro kenada abhivruddhi cheyabadutondi. ayithe, 1959loe, kenadian prabhutvam vivaadaaspada nirnayam teesukunna taruvaata cf-105paie pani nilipiveyabadindi.

