mahmad lakhdar-hameena

mohammed lakhdar-hamina lakhdar-hamina emm 'silaalo janminchaaru) oka algerian chitra darsakudu mariyu screen raitar. rachana cons film festivallo paam dii 'oor avaardunu geluchukunna "chronicle off dhi ears off fair" anae 1975 chithramtho ayana baga prasiddhi chendaaru, eee avaardunu geluchukunna modati arab mariyu african chitramgaa nilichindi. samakaaleena arabic chithraseemalo atyanta pramukha vyaktulalo ayana okaru.
jeevita charitra.
charitra algerialoni mama 'silaalo janminchina lakhdar thana swadesamlo chaduvunu praarambhinchaadu. athanu modata fraanslooni canessloni lysie carnot vadda cinema prapancham patla aasakti kanabarichadu. french vishwavidyaalayaalalo vyavasayam mariyu nyaayasaastra adhyayanalanu praarambhinchina taruvaata, athanu athanu french sainyanni vidichipetti, tunitialo french vyatiraeka algerian pratighatanalo cheraadu, akkada athanu pravaasamlo unna taatkaalika algerian prabhutvam kosam panicheesaadu. ayana algerian macvis (gerillalu) loe cheradamto ayana sinee jeevitam praarambhamaindi.
cheraaru, algerian national liberation front (efln) aayananu praagku pampindi, akkada ayana praaglooni academy off performing arts, cinema mariyu television kosam check akaadameelooni cinema school, film und tv schoollo cinematography adhyayanalanu konasaaginchaaru. ayithe, athanu barandov studiolalo panicheyadaaniki thana chaduvunu vidichipettadu. vidichipettadu ayana pravaasamlo unna algerian prabhutvam roopondinchina servies cinemalo cheraaru. cheraaru, pravaasamlo unna algerian samachara mantritva saakha, french valasavaadam krinda algerialoni dusthiti gurinchi oka chitraanni nirminchadaaniki, djamel chandarli mariyu pier chouletlatho kalisi lakhdar-haminanu niyaminchindi. algerian jaateeyavaada gerilla udyamam, macvische anusarinchabadina lakshyalanu chithreekarinche lakshyamtho roopondinchina documentary chitram "dzazairona (maa algeria)".
mariyu, lakhdar-hamina chandarlitho kalisi yasmina chitramlo natinchaaru, idhi oka saranaarthi ammai kathanu chebutundi, aame daani naasanam taruvaata thana graamam nundi paripovalsi vastundi. lakhdar-hamina panicheesaaru "prajala swaram" mariyu mariyu "swechchaku aayudhalu" loe chandarlitho kalisi panicheesaaru. panicheesaaru algeriaku swaatantryam vacchina taruvaata, athanu thana maatrubhoomiki tirigi vacchaadu, akkada tunitia bahishkaranaku guraina thana sahacharulatho kalisi, athanu 1963 nundi nundi raddu ayye varaku directorga unna "office dess realities algerians" nuu sthaapinchaadu.
1981 nundi 1984 varaku athanu french chitra parisrama abhivruddhiki atyanta mukhyamaina samstha ayina office national pore leey commers ett ell industry cinematographic directorga panicheesaaru. ayana iteevali chitraalalo okataina "dhi laast image" image" cons film festivallo adhikaarika empikalo bhaagamgaa golden paam kuu nominate cheyabadindi.
lakhdar-hamina kumarudu malik lakhdar-hamina, thana modati sudeergha chitram "(1992)" vidudalaina taruvaata baga prasiddhi chendaadu, idhi samakaaleena algeriapy paaschaatya mariyu islaamik drukpathamtho vidipoyina algerian kutumbam yokka suukshma roopam dwara october 1988 naati allarlanu anveshinche chitram. ayana maroe kumarudu tarikh lakhdar-hamina chitra nirmaata.
prabhavalu mariyu sahakaralu.
daani prarambham nundi, algerian cinema algerian swaatantrya yuddham mariyu valasavaada anantara dhesha nirmaana dasha chuttoo unna saiddhaantika mariyu astitva charchalatho mudipadi undhi.
eee sandarbhamlo, lakhdar-hamina cinematographic kereer saadhaaranamgaa samakaaleena magrebi cinema mariyu mukhyamgaa algerian cinema yokka kotta chalanachitra bhasha lakshanaala abhivruddhiki gananeeyamgaa dohadapadindi, mukhyamgaa itara arab deshaala chalanachitra anubhavaalaku mariyu mukhyamgaa eejiptu cinema parisramaku bhinnamgaa undhi.
algeriaku swaatantryam vacchina taruvaata, algerian cinema jaateeya gurtimpu kosam anveshanaku sambandhinchina kotta kalaatmaka roopaalapai drushti pettindi, conny aardhika ibbandulu mariyu algerian parisrama lekapovadam eee panini marinta savaluga marchai.
uttara america prekshakulaku algerialo cinematographic anubhavam gurinchi chaalaa varaku teliyadu. 1969 juunloo algerialoni chalanachitra parisrama jaateeyam ayina taruvaata, american motion pictures export association off america (emm. pii. ii. eah.) anni algerian nirmaanaalanu bahishkarinchaalani pilupunicchindi.
daani prarambham nundi, algerian cinema spashtamgaa saamraajyavaada vyatiraeka vaikharini abhivruddhi chesindi. eee vishayamlo, algerian cinematographerlu, mukhyamgaa lakhdar-hamina aleena udyamam mariyu moodava prapanchavaadam yokka saiddhaantika siddhaantaalaku lothugaa kattubadi unnaaru. 1973 decemberulo, african, latin american mariyu asea chitranirmaatalu moodava prapancha cinema kamitee modati samavesam kosam algerialalo samavesamayyaru, idhi swatantra moodava prapancha cinematographic udyamaanni nirminche prayatnamgaa maarindi.
lakhdar-hamina modati chitraalu valasavaada anantara vimukti sandarbhamlo jaateeya gurtimpu mariyu sweeya shodhana samasyalanu anveshistaayi. anveshistaayi neptune saine kinda eee chitraaniki script, sambhaashanhalu raasaaru. raasaaru ayana thana modati sudeergha chitram "dhi winds off dhi aures" nuu vidudala chesaaru. eee chitram algerian swaatantrya yuddhamlo khaidu cheyabadina thana kumaarula kosam vetukutunna oka algerian mahila kathanu chithreekarinchindi.
"dhi winds off dhi aures" 1966 canness film festivallo uttama modati pani avaardunu andukundi mariyu golden paam kuu nominate cheyabadindi. idhi idhi 5va masco antarjaateeya chalana chitrotsavamlo grand prixku kooda nominate cheyabadindi. idhi samakaaleena algerian cinema yokka punaadi rayiga pariganinchabadutundi. aras gaalulalo, lakhdar-hamina valasavaada aakramana yokka nirmaanaatmaka himsatho debbatinna raitu samajam vichchinnam gurinchi kashtataramaina vivaraalatoe chitreekaristundi. eee chitram soviet cinema mariyu soundaryam, mukhyamgaa soviet ukrainian darsakudu alegzander dovjhenko chetha spashtamgaa prabhaavitamaindi. darsakudu eee prabhavanni algerian drushtaamtaaniki telivigaa anuvadinchaadu.
"aures yokka gaalulu" antarjaateeya drushyamlo algerian sinimaanu pavitram chesaayi. lakhdar-hamina tadupari chitram, husson terro, algerian viplavam madhyalo chikkukunna burjuwa paatra, daani pradhana paatra yokka dussaahasaalanu chithreekarinchadam dwara algerialo jarigina swaatantrya yuddham yokka vishaadaanni haasyabharitamgaa anveshinchindi.
anveshinchindi vidudalaina ayana moodava chitram "december", himsa samasyanu anveshistundi. eee chitram efln sabhyulapai french sainyam chesina himsaatmaka himsa charyalatho badhapaduthunna oka french adhikari kesunu vivaristundi.
"ayithe, "agni samvatsaraala charitra" (1975), lakhdar-hamina yokka atyanta mukhyamaina rachana. rachana eee chitraaniki paam dii 'oor ett canness avaardu labhinchadamtho ayana prapanchavyaaptamgaa gurtimpu pondaaru. algerian viplavam yokka vyaktigata drushtini andinche eee chitram, 1939 nundi frenchku vyatiraekamgaa 1954 tirugubaatu prarambham varaku viplavaatmaka udyamam yokka parinaamaanni velikiteestundi.
eee roeju varaku, "chronicle off dhi ears off fair" paam dii 'oor ett canness avaardu pondina ekaika african mariyu arab chitramgaa migilipoyindi. eee chitram aaru vibhagaluga vibhajinchabadindih "buudida samvatsaraalu", "mantala samvatsaraalu", "agni samvatsaraalu", "bandi samvatsaram", "oochakotha samvatsaram" mariyu "1954 november 1", algerian viplavam mariyu swaatantrya yuddham prarambhanni soochinche thedhee.
karuvu mariyu karuvu nundi tappinchukovadaaniki thana graamam nundi paaripoye algerian raitu ahmed kathanu idhi chebutundi. eee chitram valasavaadulu mariyu valasavaadula madhya sangharshanhalo himsanu tappinchukoleni dasagaa pradarsistundi; eee vishayamlo, lakhdar-hamina algerian raitu samaajaala durdasapai drushti pettadaniki enchukunnaaru mariyu graameena algerian raitulanu sampanna french valasavaadula nundi vaeru chesina antaraanni nokki chepparu. eee chitram yokka pradhana sandeshaalalo okati, himsa marinta himsanu prerepinchinatle, valasavaadaanni himsaatmaka tirugubaatu dwara matrame edurkovachhu. niraksharaasyulaina raitu nundi viplava nayakudiga ahmed yokka parivartana jaateeya vimuktini lakshyamgaa chesukunna swatantra jaateeya chaitanyam yokka paripakvatanu suuchistumdi.
cinematographic konam nundi, "chronicle" valasarajyala dopidi vyavastha valla erpadina vaerpaatupadina, laemi mariyu badhala bhavalanu nokki cheppe camera paddhatulanu upayogistundi. chaaritraatmakamgaa, ahmed vanti ekaika veerochita paatralu ledhaa husson terro vanti vilakshanhamaina vyatiraeka naayakulache praatinidhyam vahinche jaateeya samuuham praatinidhyam dwara valasarajyala aadhipatyaaniki vyatiraekamgaa himsaatmaka poraatam madhya jaateeya gurtimpu nirmaanaaniki sambandhinchina saiddhaantika charchalanu chithreekarinchadaaniki lakhdar-hameena sthiramgaa enchukunnaaru. adevidhamgaa, lakhdar-hamina yokka chalanachitraala rachanalo raitu prapancham yokka praamukhyata jaateeya gurtimpu nirmaanamloo graameena jeevitaanni atyanta mukhyamaina drushyaalalo okatigaa pratishtinchinatlu anipistundi. jaateeya garvam mariyu pratighatana yokka bhaandaagaaramgaa algerian raitangam yokka eee puraanam chivariki chivariki roopaantaram chendindi, algerian cinema pattana paatralatho ekkuva shraddha vahinchi, valasavaada anantara sangharshanhala sankshobhampai drushti saarinchindi.
saarinchindi vidudalaina "isuka tuphaanu" loe, lakhdar-hamina himsatho vicchinnamaina vivikta graameena samajam jeevitaanni chithreekarinchindi. idhi amara anae vyakti kathanu chebutundi, athani bhaarya vaari enimidava kumarteku janmanistundi; kumarudiki tandri kakapovadam anae avamananni thattukoleka, amara prateekaaram teerchukoovaalani yochistundi. eee katha lakhdar-hameena linga sambandhaalu mariyu linga himsa yokka kashtataramaina bhoobhaganni anveshinchadaaniki veelu kalpistundi.

