tortosa muttadi (808-809)

tortosa muttadi anedi aquitine pavitra raaju luis chesina sainika dandayaatra. idhi diguva ebro praantamloo umayyad emirate kuu vyatiraekamgaa luis chesina dasabdapu teevramaina karyakalapalalo bhaagam. latin mariyu arabic muulaala nundi roopondinchaalsina athani prachaaraala kalakramam, vibhina vivaranalaku lobadi untundi.
pracharam ingobert muttadi praarambhinchaadu, marusati samvatsaram luis pedda sainyam mariyu muttadi railutho vacchaadu. paschima airopaloni trebuchets gurinchi mottamodati prastaavana eee muttadiki sambandhinchi cheyabadindi. luis tortosanu teesukovadamlo ledhaa balavantamgaa longipovadamlo viphalamayyaadu, conny athanu thana sonta raajyaaniki padavee viramana cheyadaaniki mundu adhikaarika samarpananu pondhi undavacchu. arabic muulaalu atanni upasamana shakti chetilo odipoyinatlu choopinchagaa, kaneesam oka latin muulam godalu vaastavaaniki virigipoyaayani suuchistumdi.
nepathyam mariyu modati muttadi.
catalonia praantamlooni umayyadlaku vyatiraekamgaa luis chesina dasabdapu teevramaina karyakalapalalo bhaagamgaa tortosa muttadi jarigindi. jarigindi luis barcelonanu swaadheenam chesukunna taruvaata, karolingian dominian yokka dakshina sarihaddu lobregat nadhi kaga, umayads yokka uttara sarihaddu ebro. madhya bhoomi himsaatmaka mariyu janabha taggina sarihaddu praantamgaa maarindi. tortosa eee sarihaddulo atyanta mukhyamaina umayyad koota mariyu samarthavantamgaa catalonialo atyanta suduura umayyad avtpost.
luis yokka prachaaraala kalakramam gandaragolamgaa undhi mariyu vividha punarnirmaanaalaku daariteesindi. luis yokka latin jeevita charitra ayina "vita hludovichi", tortosaku vyatiraekamgaa moodu pooraataalanu vivaristundi. muslim arabic charitrakaarulu ibn idhari mariyu all-makwari eee kaalamlo tortosapy rendu karolingian daadulanu gamaninchaaru. ibn khaldun yokka "all-iber" mariyu ibn sayed yokka "all-mogharb" loe kooda eee dandayaatralu prastaavinchabaddaayi.
luis modata 802 mariyu 807 madhya kaalamlo tortosanu muttadinchaadu. eee daadi muslim moolaalalo prastaavinchabadaledu. eee dandayaatra samayamlo, luis ebro mariyu sinka antataa daadi cheyadaaniki attembard, issembard, baeraa mariyu borrell aadhvaryamlo oka dalaanni pampaadu. iravai rojula vyavadhilo, vaaru villa rubianu dhvamsam chesi, graameena praantaalanu dhvamsam chesi, pradhana sainyamlo tirigi chaeradaaniki mundu muslim sainyanni oodinchaaru, aaa taruvaata luis thana muttadini ettivesi akvitainku tirigi vacchaadu. athanu nagaranni teevramgaa pettubadi pettinatlu kanipinchadam ledhu. muttadi yantraala vadakam gurinchi etuvanti recordulu laevu. eee dandayaatralo taragona daadi cheyabadi, bahusha bandhinchabadi undavacchu.
808-809 pracharam.
pracharam tortosapy rendava daadi jarigindi. luis vyaktigatamgaa dheeniki naayakatvam vahinchaledu. chakravarthy charless muttadini praarambhinchadaaniki thana sonta "vasus" mariyu "missus", ingobertnu pampaadu, ayithe attermar mariyu baeraa mallii ebro antataa daadulu chesaaru. daadi chesevari unikini vaari sthaanam nundi nadipaiki padavalo telutunna gurrapu paeda gurtinchindi. ayinappatikee vaaru oka umayyad sibiraanni tolaginchagaligaaru mariyu gananeeyamaina dopideetho intiki vellae mundu tortosa yokka "vaali" (governor) ayina abdun pampina sainyanni oodinchaaru. ayithe, ingobert sheethaakaalam antataa muttadini konasaginchadu.
konasaginchadu luis tortosaku vyatiraekamgaa moodava dandayaatraku naayakatvam vahinchaadu. athanu ingobert konasagutunna muttadiki aquitanian balagalu mariyu parikaraalanu teesukuvacchaadu. herribert aadhvaryamlo marinta balagalanu francia nundi charless pampaaru. phejensac yokka isembard mariyu count lutard kooda unnaayi. lutard thanatho paatu basquela brundaanni teesukuvacchi undavacchu. muttadi karyakalapalu mariyu phalitam yokka pradhana vruttaamtaalu, "veetaa hludovichi" mariyu "annals regney francorum" loe, sarigga saripoladam leduh
luis muttadi panula gurinchi "veetaa" yokka vivaranalo "kappabadina shedlu" sainikulanu kshipanula nundi rakshinchadaaniki upayoginche mobile aasrayaalanu suuchistumdi. paschima airopalo mangonels gurinchi modati prastaavana undhi. byzantine saamrajyamlo chalakalamga telisina raathi visire yantram traction trebuchet. luis muttadi, tortosaku mundu athani vyaktigata uniki nalabhai rojula paatu konasaagindi. kontamandi charitrakaarulu "veetaa" nuu luis godalanu ullanghinchadamlo vijayam saadhinchaadani cheppinappatikee, athanu kevalam adhikaarika samarpana charyanu angeekarinchi padavee viramana chesadani chaalaa mandhi angeekaristunnaaru.
taruvaati konni muslim muulaalu bhinnamaina phalitaanni nivedistunnaayi. khalifa kumarudu mariyu varasudu, bhavishyat abad all-rahman II, eguva kavaatu commander amroos ibn yousufto kalisi nagaranni rakshinchina sahaya dalaaniki naayakatvam vahinchinatlu chebutaaru. ibn hayan prakaram, "bahudeevataaraadhakulu [oodinchabaddaaru] mariyu chaalaa mandhi fraanklu naasanam cheyabaddaaru."all-makwari kooda spashtamaina otamini nivedistundi.
paryavasanalu.
balavantamgaa tortosanu teesukovadamlo viphalamaina taruvaata, taruvaata husecopy daadi jarigindi. rendoo viphalamayyayi. charless tarapuna herribert taruvaati muttadini chepattadu, conny ataniki taginanta dalaalu laenatlu telustondi. hyuska vadda vaiphalyam taruvaata, taruvaata umayyadlatho oka oppandam kudirindi. ebro uttara sarihaddu aneka sataabdaala paatu sthiramgaa maarindi.

