
parvata paas

parvata maargam anedi parvata shreni gundaa ledhaa sikharam meedugaa vellae naukayana maargam. prapanchamlooni aneka parvata shrenulu prayaanaaniki baleeyamaina addamkulanu andinchaayi kabatti, charitra antataa vaanijyam, yuddham mariyu maanava mariyu janthu valasalalo paaslu keelaka paatra poeshinchaayi. takkuva ettulo dheenini konda paas anie pilustaaru. oka parvata maargam saadhaaranamgaa rendu agniparvata sikharaala madhya erpadutundi ledhaa neeru ledhaa gaali nundi kotha dwara srushtinchabadutundi.
sameeksha.
parvata kanumalu oka gyap, jeenu, kolu ledhaa geetanu upayogistaayi. sthalaakruthi jeenu jeenu uparitalam yokka ganita bhavanaku saaruupyata kaligi untundi, jeenu binduvu rendu loyala madhya ettaina binduvu mariyu oka sikharam venta atyalpa binduvunu suuchistumdi. sthalaakruthi patamlo, paaslu ganta gaaju aakaaramtho kuudina bahyarekha rekhalu kaligi untaayi, idhi rendu adhika paayintla madhya takkuva sthaanaanni suuchistumdi. ettaina parvathaalalo, sikharam mariyu parvatam madhya vyatyaasaanni parvata kanumaga nirvachistaaru.
pravahalu tarachugaa nadhi muulam paina kanipistaayi, ivi paarudala vibajananu yerparustaayi. paas chaalaa chinnadi kaavacchu, paas paibhaagaaniki nitaruga vaalulu ledhaa aneka kilometres podavaina loya kaligi undavacchu, dheeni ettaina point survey cheyadam dwara matrame gurtinchavacchu.
rahadaarulu chalakalamga paas la dwara nirminchabaddaayi, alaage iteevala railvelu kooda nirminchabaddaayi. konni ettaina mariyu kathinamaina kanumalu sameepamloni parvatapraantam krinda visugu chendina soramgaalanu kaligi undavacchu, alaage easenhover sorangam rockies loe loveland kanumanu daatutundi, idhi edaadi podavunaa vegavantamaina traaphik pravahanni anumatistundi.
paas paibhagam tarachugaa eee praantamloo unna ekaika chadunaina maidaanam, mariyu idhi adhika anukuulamaina sthaanam. konni sandarbhaallo idhi bhavanalaku ishtapade pradaesamgaa maarutundi. oka jaateeya sarihaddu parvata shrenini anusaristhe, parvataalapai oka paas saadhaaranamgaa sarihaddulo untundi, mariyu sarihaddu niyantrana ledhaa customs station undavacchu, mariyu bahusha sainika post kooda undavacchu. udaaharanaku, argentine mariyu chilly prapanchamlooni moodava podavaina antarjaateeya sarihaddunu panchukuntaayi. sarihaddu uttara-dakshinaana andis parvataala venta nadustundi, mottam 42 parvata kanumalu unnaayi. 
oka paas meeda unna rahadaaripai, paas paeru mariyu sagatu samudra mattaniki paina unna daani ettunu ichhe chinna roddu pakkana gurtunu kaligi undatam aacharam.
loyala madhya saapekshamgaa sulabhamaina prayaanaanni andinchadamtho paatu, paas luu kaneesam avarohanatho rendu parvata sikharaala madhya marganni kooda andistaayi. phalitamgaa, oka kanuma vadda tracklu kalusukovadam saadhaaranam; idhi sikharam mariyu loya naela madhya prayaninchetappudu kooda tarachugaa vaatini soukaryavantamaina margaluga chestundi. paas luu saampradayakamgaa vaanijya margalu, samachara marpidi, saamskrutika marpidi, sainika dandayaatralu modalaina vatiki pradaesaalugaa undevi. alps loe brenner paas oka vilakshanhamaina udaaharana.
chetla rekhaku paina unna konni parvata margalu sheethaakaalamlo manchu pravaahamtho samasyalanu kaligi untaayi. bhoomiki konni meterla ettulo rahadaarini nirminchadam dwara idhi tagginchavachhu, idhi rahadari nundi manchunu oodelaa chestundi.
paryaayapadaalu.
aanglam matlade prapanchamlo "paas" kosam aneka padaalu unnaayi. united stateslo, "paas" anedi paschimaana chaalaa saadhaaranam, "gyap" anae padam dakshina appalachianlalo, nyuu ingland yokka konni praantaalalo "naach" mariyu uttara idaholo "saddle" anevi saadhaaranam. koola anae padam, paatha french nundi udbhavinchindi, mukhyamgaa airopalo kooda upayoginchabadutundi.
prapanchamlooni ettaina parvata shrenilo, himalayalu, kanumalanu tibeton, ladhaki mariyu aneka itara praantiiya bhaashalalo "laa" pratyayam dwara suuchistaaru. leh-manali rahadaaripai 5,328 mea (17,480 adugulu) vadda unna taglong laa ledhaa thoorpu karakoram shrenilo 5,589 mea (18,337 adugulu) vadda unna siah laa udaaharanalu.
scatlandlo galic padam "beelach" (aangleekarinchina "balok") undagaa, wales loe saaruupya "blutch" (rendoo insular seltic bhashalu) unnaayi. vaayuvya inglaandlooni sarassu jillaalo, "paas" anae padaanni tarachugaa upayogistaaru, ayinappatikee "paas" anae padam kooda saadhaaranam-oka vyatyaasam emitante, oka paas oka marganni, alaage daani yokka atyadhika bhaganni suuchistumdi, ayithe oka house kevalam aaa ettaina bhaagam, tarachugaa kontavaraku unnata sthaayi peethabhoomiloki chadunu cheyabadutundi.
japaanlo vaatini "toge" anie pilustaaru, dheeni ardham japanese bhaashalo "paas". eee padam parvataalu mariyu chuttupakkala mariyu bhougolikamgaa saaruupya praantaalalo kanipinche irukaina, chuttu pakkala rahadaarulanu kooda suuchistumdi.
prapanchavyaaptamgaa.
prapanchavyaaptamgaa vaelaadi perugala kanumalu unnaayi, veetilo konni prasiddhamainavi, puraatana pattu rahadaaripai prastuta afghanistan-pakistan sarihadduku daggaragaa unna grate stand vanti khaibar kanuma. alps loe bernard paas, chang laa aut, mariyu bharatadesamloni ladakh loe khardung laa. chaina-india sarihaddulo mariyu sameepamlo varusaga manaa paas mariyu marcemic laa vadda unna roadlu prapanchamlooni rendu ettaina motaru pasluga kanipistaayi. pakistan mariyu chaina madhya unna khunjerab paas kooda ettaina motaru cheyagala parvata paas. nepaalloni annapoorna parirakshana praantamloo unna thorong laa prasiddha conny motaru rahita parvata kanumalalo okati.

