alkyl samuuham

sendriya rasayana saastramlo, oka alkyl samuuham anedi oka hydrogen laeni alcon.
alkyl" anae padam aneka pratyaamnaayaalanu chaerchadaaniki uddeshapoorvakamgaa nirdishtamainadi kaadu. 
oka asyclic alkyl yokka saadhaarana suutram untundi. oka cycloalkil samuuham oka ring nundi hydrogen anuvunu tolaginchadam dwara cycloalcane nundi teesukobadindi mariyu saadhaarana suutraanni kaligi untundi.
saadhaaranamgaa alkyl anedi pedda anuvulo oka bhaagam. nirmaana suutraalaloo, r anae chihnanni saadhaarana (paerkonabadani) alkyl samuuhaanni suuchimchadaaniki upayogistaaru. suutramtoe kuudina atichinna alkyl samuuham methyl.
sambandhita bhavanalu.
suddhi karmagaralalo alcalation anedi oka mukhyamaina operation, udaaharanaku adhika-octain gasoline utpattilo. 
alkylating antineoplastic agentlu cancer chikitsaku upayoginche sammelanaala taragati. atuvanti sandarbhamlo, alkyl anae padaanni vadulugaa upayogistaaru. udaaharanaku, natrajani aavalu baga telisina alkylating agentlu, conny avi saadhaarana hydrocarbonlu kaavu.
rasayana saastramlo, alkyl anedi itara paramaanu sakalaalatoe jatacheyabadina oka samuuham, pratyaamnaayam. udaaharanaku, alkyl lithium karakalu anubhavika suutram lii (alkyl) nuu kaligi untaayi, ikkada alkyl = methyl, eethail modalainavi untaayi. dialkyl" eethar anedi rendu alkyl samuuhaalatoe kuudina eethar, udhaa.zii., diethyl eethar.
aushadha rasayana saastramlo.
aushadha rasayana saastramlo, konni rasayana sammelanaalalo alkyl golusulanu cherchadam valla vaati lipophilicity perugutundi. eee vyuuham flavanonelu mariyu chalcons yokka antimicrobial charyanu penchadaaniki upayoginchabadindi.
alkyl catayans, ayanlu mariyu radicals.
saadhaaranamgaa, alkyl samuuhaalu itara anuvulu ledhaa anuvula samuuhaalatoe jatacheyabadataayi. uchita alkyles tatastha sammelanaalugaa, ayanluga ledhaa katayansga sambhavistaayi. katayan lanu carbocatians antaaru. eee ayaanlanu carbonianlu antaaru. tatastha alkyl free radicals kuu pratyeka paeru ledhu. ituvanti jaatulu saadhaaranamgaa taatkaalika madhyavartulugaa matrame kanipistaayi, conny konni chaalaa sthiramgaa untaayi mariyu "seesaalo unchavacchu". saadhaaranamgaa alkyl catayans suupar ausids upayoginchi utpatti cheyabadataayi, alkyl ayanlu balamaina bays la samakshamlo gamaninchabadataayi mariyu alkyl radicals oka prakaasa rasayana praticharya dwara utpatti cheyabadataayi. alkyles saadhaaranamgaa sendriya sammelanaala maas spectrometrylo gamaninchabadataayi. saadhaarana alkyles (mukhyamgaa methyl) interstellar space loe kooda gamaninchabadataayi.
naamakaranam.
alkyl samuuhaalu homolagus shrenini yerparustaayi. saralamaina shrenulu saadhaarana suutraanni kaligi untaayi. alkaillalo "methyl", (), "ethyl" (), "propyl" (), "beautile" (), "pentile" () modalainavi untaayi. oka valayanni kaligi unna alkyl samuuhaalu suutraanni kaligi untaayi, e.zii. cyclopropyl mariyu cyclohexyl. alkyl radicals suutram alkyl samuuhaala maadirigaane untundi, free valence "" chukka "" dwara bharti cheyabadutundi mariyu alkyl samuuham paeruku "radikal" nuu jodistundi (e.zii. methyl radikal).
naamakarana sampradaayam ipac naamakarana nundi teesukobadindihi
eee paerlanu saakhala golusu nirmaanaalaku paeru pettadaniki upayogistaaru, udaaharanaku 3-methyl pentaine
3-methylpentane yokka nirmaanam rendu bhaagaalato koodi unnatlu bhaavistaaru. modatidi, aidu anuvulu carbon kendraala yokka podavaina sarala golusunu kaligi untaayi. aidu-carbon sammelanaaniki pentain (highlight chesina neelam) anie paeru pettaru. methyl "substituent" ledhaa "group" erupu rangulo highlight cheyabadindi. naamakarana saadhaarana niyamaala prakaram, methyl pentain loe vale, muulaaniki mundu anuvu paeruloe alkyl samuuhaalu chaerchabadataayi. ayithe, eee paeru aspashtamgaa undhi, endukante methyl saakha vividha carbon anuvulapai undavacchu. anduvalla, aspashtatanu nivaarinchadaaniki 3-methyl pentain anae paeruh 3-endukante methyl aidu carbon anuvulalo muudavadaaniki jatacheyabadi untundi.
oka golusuku anusandhaaninchabadina oke alkyl samuuhamloo okati kante ekkuva unte, appudu gunakaalanu suuchimchadaaniki alkyl samuuhaalapai upasargalu upayoginchabadataayi (i.ii., dii, trai, tetra modalainavi.)
eee sammelanaanni 2,3,3-trimethylpentane anie pilustaaru. ikkada carbon anuvulu 2,3 mariyu 3 kii jatacheyabadina moodu saaruupya alkyl samuuhaalu. samuuhaala sthaanam gurinchi aspashtatanu nivaarinchadaaniki sankhyalu paeruloe cherchabaddaayi, mariyu "trai" moodu saaruupya methyl samuuhaalu unnayani suuchistumdi. moodava carbon anuvuku anusandhaaninchabadina methyl samoohaalalo okati eethail samuuhamgaa unte, appudu paeru 3-eethail-2,3-dimethylpentane avutundi. ververu alkyl samuuhaalu unnappudu, avi akshara kramamlo jabita cheyabadataayi.
adanamgaa, alkyl golusupai prati sthaanaanni daaniki enni itara carbon anuvulu anusandhaaninchabadi unnayo daani prakaram vivarinchavacchu. praadhamika, dviteeya, trutheeya mariyu chaturdhaatuvu anae padaalu varusaga okati, rendu, moodu ledhaa naalugu itara carbonlaku jodinchina kaarbannu suuchistaayi.
vyutpatti.
mottamodati alkyl radikal ethyl anie paeru pettabadindi, dheeniki dheeniki libig anae paeru german padam "ather" (idhi greeku padam "ither" nundi udbhavinchindi) nundi vachindi (HTTT:// en.victionary.org/vikee/eethar, i.ii.ippudu diethyl eethar anie piluvabade padaardham) mariyu greeku padam λη (hail), antey "padaartham". dheeni taruvaata methyl methyl dumas mariyu peligot, antey "kalapa aatma") mariyu amyl amyl auguste cahores) vachayi. alkyl anae padaanni padaanni ledhaa antaku mundu johannes vislicinus pravesapettaaru, idhi german padam "alcoholradicale" mariyu appati-saadhaarana pratyayam-yl aadhaaramgaa roopondinchabadindi.

