
somerset sikshana pondina byaandlu

somerset sikshana pondina byaandlu 1558 nundi nairuti inglaandlooni somerset counteeloo paart time sainika dalamgaa undevi, avi 1662loe somerset miliciaga punarnirminchabade varaku. avi kramaanugatamgaa gruha rakshana kosam roopondinchabaddaayi, udaaharanaku 1588 armada dandayaatra samayamlo tilbury vadda sekarinchina sainyamlo. vaaru rendava bishop yuddhamlo newburn yuddhamlo poraadaaru mariyu vaari unitlu aangla antaryuddham samayamlo rendu vaipula gananeeyamaina churukaina sevanu chushai. 
muulam.
aangla sainyam aanglo-saxon "firred" nundi vachindi, vaari sherief aadhvaryamlo shears yokka freemenla nundi sainika dalam penchabadindi. idhi norman raajula aadhvaryamlo konasaagindi, mariyu 1181 mariyu 1252 aayudhaala sahayamtho punarvyavastheekarinchabadindi, mariyu mallii 1285 raaju edward I yokka winchester saasanam dwara punarvyavastheekarinchabadindi.
sainyam yokka chattaparamaina aadharam 1557 yokka rendu chattaala dwara naveekarinchabadindi, indulo deputy leftinentlu mariyu shanti nyaayamuurtula (jps) sahayamtho lard leftinent aadhvaryamlo gurralu mariyu kavachaala nirvahana mariyu kuuliilanu cover cheyadam jarigindi. 1558loe eee chattaala amaluloki pravesinchadam inglandlo adhikaarika county miliciaku prarambha teedeegaa pariganinchabadutundi. aaa samvatsaramlo somerset 10 companylalo 1000 mandhi purushulatho kuudina vyavastheekruta regimentnu kaligi undhi, okkokkati nominated kepten mariyu 'chinna kepten' aadhvaryamlo undedi. 1569loe somerset dalam uttaraadi yokka perugudalaku vyatiraekamgaa samavesamaina dalamlo cherindi. sainika baadhyata saarvatrikamainappatiki, eee assembly prati samarthudaina vyaktiki sikshana ivvadam mariyu sannaddham cheyadam asaadhyamani dhruveekarinchindi, kabatti 1572 taruvaata kramam tappakunda sikshana kosam sameekarinchabadina sikshana pondina brundaala kosam purushula nishpattini enchukovadam aacharam (somersetloni 1558 regiment dheeniki prarambha udaaharana).
spanish yuddham.
1588loe naukaadala sankshobham sikshana pondina brundaala sameekaranaku daariteesindi mariyu 12,000 mandhi samarthulaina purushulalo 50 mandhi lancerlu, 250 mandhi telikapati gurrapu sainikulu mariyu 60 mandhi 'petronellu' (petronel prarambha aswikadalam tupaki) thoo paatu 4000 mandhi saayudha mariyu sikshana pondinavaaru, adanamgaa 1000 mandhi sikshana laeni 'maargadarsakulu'. sikshana pondina paadachaarulanu aidu regimentlugaa erpaatu chesaaru, okkokkati 400 'shaat' mariyu maskateerlu, 280 'carsletlu' (boddy armer, paikmenlanu suuchistumdi) mariyu 120 bilmenlanu eee krindi aadesaala krinda erpaatu chesaru 
raani elizabeth I angarakshakuditho chaeradaaniki county 600 mandhi purushulanu pampindi, joolailo mottam brundam tilbury vadda raaja sainyamlo chaeradaaniki kavaatu chesindi., akkada raani augustu 9naa thana tilbury prasangam chesindi. 
16va sataabdamloo videshee dandayaatrala kosam counteelu vidhinchina sainika dalaalu, dalaala madhya chaalaa takkuva vyatyaasam choopabadindi. ayithe, 1590loe somersetloni kuuliila commissionerlu tirugubaatu ledhaa dandayaatra samayamlo tappa, purushulanu vidhinche vaari kamishanlu chellavani nyaayavaadulu tamaku salaha icchaarani rashtra kaaryadarsiki lekha raasaaru. ayinappatikee, 1585 mariyu 1602 madhya somerset irelandlo seva kosam 1194 mandhi, fraansku 1200 mandhi mariyu netherlandsku 460 mandhi purushulanu sarafara chesindi. counteelu saadhaaranamgaa sikshana pondina byaand menlanu pampakunda nirudyogulanu, nerasthulanu niyaminchevi. vaarini naukaasrayaalaku teesukelladaaniki purushulaku kotulu mariyu dabbu ivvabaddaayi. 'prabhutvam nundi 'coat und conduct manee' nuu swaadheenam chesukunnaru, conny sainika aayudhaala nundi sunkaalaku jaarii chesina aayudhalanu bharti cheyadam counteelapai bhaarii kharchu.
bishapla yuddhalu.
dandayaatra muppu daatadamto, 17va sataabdam praarambhamlo sikshana pondina brundaalu ksheeninchaayi. taruvaata, modati charless raaju vaarini sthaanika niyantranaku badulugaa rajuku samadhanam ichhe jaateeya saktigaa ledhaa 'paripuurna sainyam' gaa samskarinchadaaniki prayatninchaadu. 1638 naati somerset sikshana pondina brundaalalo 2403 tupaakulu mariyu 1597 carsletlatho aayudhalu kaligina 4000 mandhi purushulu unnaaru; vaaru 82 curassierlu mariyu 218 harcubusierlanu kooda sameekarinchaaru.
newburn yuddham.
1640 rendava bishop yuddham kosam 2000 mandhi purushulanu nucosil aann tainku bhoomi meeda pampamani somersetnu aadesinchaaru. ayithe, pratyaamnaayam vistrutamgaa undhi mariyu eee aprasiddha sevapai pampina vaarilo chaalaa mandhi sikshana laeni pratyaamnaayaalu mariyu nirbandha sainikuluga undevaaru. aneka itara dalaala maadirigaane, somerset purushulu vetanam, aaharam mariyu paristhitula gurinchi firyadu chestu kramarahitamgaa unnaaru. athani regiment warwickshire gundaa velutundagaa, leftinent-kalnal thamus lunsford mariyu athani adhikarulu aatmarakshana kosam tama manushulalo kondarini champinatlu angeekarinchaaru. somerset, bristol mariyu wiltshirelalo nirbandhamgaa niyaminchabadina surr zaan beyamont regiment, derr dwara chikkukupoyindi, janaadarana laeni bhuswamula aastipai daadi chesindi mariyu 'paschima dhesha viduushakula' gaa aaropanalu edurkonnaru.
newburn yuddhamlo, lunsford aadhvaryamlo sumaru 800 mudi somerset maskateerlu tyne nadiki dakshinaana rendu tondaragaa-nirminchina rommula pani ledhaa 'scaness' nuu pattukunnaru. sumaru 300 mandhi scottish aswikadalam fordable nadhi meedugaa oka anveshana chesi, tupaakeedaarula kendrikruta agni kaaranamgaa tarimikottaaru. scots appudu vaari unnata phirangulatho scanses yokka teevramaina phirangidalam praarambhinchindi. lunsford thana manushulanu kontakaalam tama rakshanalo unchinappatikee, vaaru chivariki virigi paaripoyaaru, chaalaa mandhi tama aayudhalanu visiraru, mariyu vaari gunpouder dukaanam pelipoyindi. scottish phirangi mariyu aswikadalam aangla aswikadalam chesina eduru daadini tippikotti, vaaru nadini daataaru. tellavaarujaamuna saayantram natiki raaja sainyam mottam kotta kotaku puurtigaa tirogaminchindi, kontakaalam tarvaata raaju skaatlatho oka oppandaanni angeekarinchaalsi vachindi.
poura yuddhalu.
modati charless mariyu paarlamentu madhya vivaadaaspadamaina praantaalalo poura sainyam niyantrana okati, idhi aangla antaryuddhaaniki daariteesindi. raaju mariyu paarlamentu madhya bahiranga yuddham prarambhamainappudu, yea paksham kooda tama puurti samayam dalaala kosam county aayudhalanu bhadraparachadam kante sikshana pondina byaandlanu ekkuvagaa upayoginchaledu; konni sikshana pondina byaandlanu rakshana dalaalugaa upayoginchaaru, konni matrame kshetrasthaayi regimentlugaa upayoginchabaddaayi. somerset sikshana pondina byaandlu rendu paarteela madhya vidipoyaayi. raaju yokka commission off arretho saayudhamaina, surr ralf hapton, baavi kosam paarlamentu sabhyudu, juulai 1642loe akkada tii. bii. esnu penchaaru, conny athanu augustu 1naa gurrapu companytho shepton mallet loki velli akkada tii. bii. esnu pilavadaaniki prayatninchinappudu, athanu vilium stroadnu edurkonnadu, elchesterku empi, athanu paarlamentu milicia ordinance prakaram sikshana pondina bandlapy adhikaram pondaadu. veedhi poraatam praarambhamayyindi, hapton mariyu raacharika maddatudaarulu pattanam nundi tarimikottabaddaaru mariyu kontakaalam tarvaata mottam county. somerset tb luu eee krindi vidhamgaa vibhajinchabaddaayih
modati antaryuddhamlo vijayam saadhinchina taruvaata paarlamentu desampai thana pattunu patishtam chesukovadamto, sainyam yokka saktini samatulyam cheyadaaniki sainyam punarvyavastheekarinchabadindi. 1648 mariyu 1650loe kotta sainika chattalu lards leftinent sthaanamlo paarlamentu ledhaa rashtra mandaliche niyaminchabadina county commissionerlu niyaminchabaddaaru. rakshita rajyam sthaapanalo olivar cromwell majer-generals thana palanaku maddatugaa chellimpu dalamgaa sainyam yokka niyantrananu teesukunnadu. ippati nundi 'sikshana pondina byaand' anae padam 'milicia' dwara bharti cheyabadatam praarambhamaindi. 1650 fibravari 15naa surr alegzander pophamto sahaa punarvyavastheekarinchabadina somerset milicia (gurram mariyu paadaalaku rendu regimentlu) yokka feeled officerla (culnels, leftinent-culnels mariyu majers) kosam kamishanlu jaarii cheyabaddaayi.
somerset sainyam.
racharikam punaruddharinchabadina taruvaata, 1661 naati sainika chattam dwara aangla sainyam tirigi sthaapinchabadindi, raaju yokka prabhuvula-leftinent niyantranalo, ballet dwara empika cheyabadina purushulu. cromwell yokka sainika niyantrutvaaniki maddatu icchina kotta namuunaa sainyamtho anubandham dwara kalankitamaina 'nilabadi unna sainyam' nuu samatulyam cheyadaaniki dheenini 'rajyanga shakti' gaa pramukhamgaa chuusaaru, mariyu gruha rakshana mariyu antargata bhadrata yokka daadaapu mottam bhaaram sainyamku appaginchabadindi. 1662loe sainyam samskarinchabadindi mariyu 1679 natiki somerset sainyam marosari aidu regimentla phut mariyu oka gurramtho koodi undhi. 1685loe idhi monmouth tirugubaatulo bhaareega nimagnamaindi.
unifamlu mariyu chihnalu.
elizabeth somerset sikshana pondina byaandla yokka mounted 'patronels' ekareeti rangu kotulu dharinchevaaru, mariyu aaa kaalamlooni paadachaarulu saadhaaranamgaa neelam casaclu mariyu erupu topeelu dharinchevaaru. poura yuddhaala samayamlo vistruta shreni ekareeti rangulu upayoginchabaddaayi. 1650 natiki errati kotulu pramaanikamgaa marai.

