
frederic vosper

frederic charless burley vosper (23 marchi 1869-6 janavari 1901) oka australian vaartaapatrika paatrikeyudu mariyu yajamani mariyu raajakeeyavetta. athanu australian ganatantravaadam, samaakhyavaadam mariyu kaarmika sanghavaadam yokka teevramaina abhiprayalu mariyu maddatuku prasiddhi chendaadu.
prarambha jeevitam.
sivil injanir charless watson vosper kumarudu, frederic vosper united kingdamloni stam dominiclo janminchaadu mariyu truero vadda chaduvukunnadu. athanu 15 samvatsaraala vayassulo boliviaku valasa vacchaadu. athani prarambha jeevitaaniki sambandhinchina konni itara vivaralu andubaatulo unnaayi, conny 1885loe athanu sikshana ooda "simham" loe raaja naavikaadalamloo seva chestu unnadu.
patrikeyudi vrutti.
1886 praarambhamlo vosper australiaku valasa vacchi, samvatsaram madhyalo queenslandloni marybero cherukunnadu. eedswold reporter" kosam paatrikeyudigaa udyogam teesukune mundu athanu kalapa miller, draver mariyu mainarga panicheesaadu. charters towerlaloo "uttara mainer" kuu upa sampaadakudigaa maaradaaniki mundu, athanu taruvaata marybero "chronicle und colonist" kuu maining correspondent ayyadu. jaggard (1979) prakaram, vosper "uttara mainer" yajamani mariyu sampadakudu thadeyas oo 'caine yokka raajakeeya abhiprayalu mariyu patrikeya shailiche ekkuvagaa prabhaavitamaindi. 1890 maeloe oo 'caine maraninchinappudu, vosper australian republican association yokka orgaon ayina "australian republican" kuu sampadakudu ayyadu.
vosper journalism mariyu public speaking kosam pratibhatho raajakeeya fair brand mariyu paarisraamika andolanakarudiga vaegamgaa khyaatini abhivruddhi chesindi. 1891 australian shearers samme samayamlo athanu "rotte ledhaa raktam" anae sheershikato oka sampaadakeeyaanni raasaadu, dheenilo athanu saantiyuta margalu viphalamaithe himsanu aasrayinchamani sammekaarulanu prothsahinchaaduh "mea anachivetadaarulu kaaranam vinakapothe vaaru challani seesam mariyu ukkunu anubhooti chendanivvandi; vaaru mimmalni aakalitho kottinatlugaa, meeru vaarini kalchandi."phalitamgaa, vosparpai rendu desadroha paruvu nashtam abhiyogaalu moparu, conny nirdoshigaa prakatinchaaru. marusati samvatsaram ganula kaarmikula samme samayamlo allarlanu prerepinchinanduku athanu moodu nelala paatu jailulo unnadu. eee samayamlo vosper thana juttunu kattirinchadam manesadu. victor courtney prakaram, "puraanam emitante, gaallo unnappudu athanu saadhaarana jailu pantanu andukunnadu mariyu athanu thana juttunu mallee kattirinchanani pratigna chesaadu."
kaarmika sanghaala patla makkuvagala maddatudaaru ayina vosper kaarmika udyamamtho sannihitamgaa sambandham kaligi unnadu, conny kaarmika paarteelo eppuduu sabhyudu kaaledu endukante athanu vaari pratigna teesukoovadaaniki niraakarinchaadu. aaa kaaranaala valla kaarmika party 1893 queensland ennikalaku atanini aamodinchadaaniki niraakarinchindi, mariyu vosper appudu kaalaneeni vidichipettadu.
sidney mariyu melbourne vaartaapatrikalalo kontakaalam panichesina taruvaata, vosper 1892loe paschima australiaku valasa vacchaadu, bangaaram raddeelu praarambhamainatle. 1893loe ayana "merchison mainer" sampadakudu alegzander livingstone ahvanam meraku vacchaaru. coolgardy mainer sampaadakudigaa tananu taanu sthaapinchukoevadaaniki mundu, athanu "merchison mainer" thoo paatu "minors rait" thoo sahaa aneka itara vaartaapatrikala kosam kluptamgaa panicheesaadu. ganatantravaadam, asea valasalu, kaarmikula hakkulapai thana abhipraayaalanu samarthinchadaaniki ayana aaa kaagitaanni upayoginchaaru. paschima australia paarlamentulo bangaaru kshetraalaku nyaayamaina praatinidhyam ivvadaaniki ennikala puna ist pampinhee kosam kooda ayana vaadinchaaru. coolgardy mainer" kuu sampaadakudigaa athani varasudu thoti cornish australian harry neebon. 1895loe vosper moodu nelala paatu geraldton expressionu savarinchagaa, daani regular editor zaan oka paruvu nashtam charyanu samarthinchaaru, aaa taruvaata kontakaalam londonku chendina "west australian review" kuu karaspandentga panicheesaaru.
1898loe thana bhagaswamy edward ellis maraninchina taruvaata sampaadakudigaa maarina "dhi sunday times" anae kotta vaartaapatrikanu kooda ayana sthaapinchaaru. ayana parliamentary vruttitoe paatu vaartaapatrikaku ishtamaina samasyalalo mahilalaku otlu, kaneesa vetanam, tappanisari madhyavartitvam, sikshaatmaka samskarana, mariyu unmaada chattam yokka samskaranalu unnaayi.
raajakeeya vrutti.
1894 mariyu 1897 madhya, vosper aneka raajakeeya udyamaalaku nirvahakudu mariyu prayaana pratinidhigaa unnaaru. december 1894loe coolgardylo, athanu "choukaina rangu kaarmikulanu" minahayinchi jeevana pramaanaalanu konasaginche lakshyamtho asea vyatiraeka leagnu sthaapinchaadu. 1895 navambarulo athanu jaateeya leagku pratinidhigaa unnadu, idhi bangaaru kshetraalaku raajakeeya praatinidhyam penchadaaniki aandolana chesindi. athanu goaled diggers union mariyu goaled fields protection und advancement leaglo pramukha vyakti ayyadu, mariyu ennikala registration leag vyavasthaapakudu mariyu pratinidhi, idhi remotga unna mainarlaku ootu namodu chesukovadaniki sahaayapadataaniki prayatninchindi.
1897 mae 4naa, vosper eshaanya coolgardy seetulo paschima australia saasanasabhaku swatantramgaa ennikayyaaru. aaa samayamlo athanu thoorpu bangaaru kshetraala antataa baga prasiddhi chendaadu; jaggard (1979) prakaram, athanu premiere zaan forrest kakunda atyanta vistrutamgaa telisina praja vyakti.
paarlamentulo thana sthaanaanni pondadaaniki, vosper perth kuu vellaaru. 1897 november 11naa athanu venetia aann nicholson anae vitantuvunu vivaham chesukunnadu, aaa taruvaata koddikaalaanike athanu aame rajadhaanini upayoginchi aadivaaram kaalanni sthaapinchaadu. 1898loe thana bhagaswamy edward ellis maraninchina taruvaata ayana daani sampadakudu ayyaru.
vosper thana ennika tarvaata daadaapu ventane parliamentary goaled fields paarteelo cheraadu, sabhyula chellimpu, asea valasala parimiti, bangaaru kshetraalaku merugaina ennikala praatinidhyam, sunkaala taggimpu mariyu maining chattaala savaranala kosam panicheyadaaniki angeekarinchaadu. eee lakshyaala kosam panicheyadamtho paatu, vosper esperance mariyu koolgaardeela madhya railway nirmaanam, mahilalaku otlu mariyu tappanisari madhyavartitvam kosam kooda munduku sagaru. 1898 mae nundi, manasika aarogya vidhanam mariyu fremantle lunatic aasrayam vadda mahilaa rogula chikitsapai vichaarana kosam vosper munduku vacchaadu. 1900 octoberulo sthaapinchabadina select kamiteeki ayana chhairman ayyaru, dheeni phalitaala valla vistrutamaina samskaranalu amalu cheyabaddaayi. 1900loe prabhutva oppandaalalo kaneesa vaetana nibandhananu cherchadamlo kooda ayana keelaka paatra pooshinchaaru.
australia samakhyalo paalgonadaaniki paschima australianu aahvaaninchina nibandhanalanu pariseelinchadaaniki niyaminchabadina 1899 select kamiteelo vosper sabhyudu. athani saanubhooti nissandehamgaa samakhyaku anukuulamgaa unnappatikee, athanu nibandanalalo aneka lopaalanu oppinchaadu mariyu 'noo' ootu kosam pracharam chesaadu. paschima australia samakhyaga undaalani, conny ravana moulika sadupayala vyayamtho khandantara railway nirminchabadutundani haamii icchina tarwate anie ayana vaadinchaaru. senate adhikaaraala amsaalanu, alaage haikortu erpaatunu kooda ayana vyatiraekimchaaru.
sii paie vyaktigata daadula prabhaavamlo vosper kooda chikkukunnadu. vai. oo 'connor thana jeevitamlooni chivari samvatsaraallo, oo' connor mariyu goaled fields neeti sarafara pathakam gurinchi vimarsalatoe. tadupari prabhutva vichaaranalo oo 'connor tappu cheyaledani, conny oka udyogi chesinatlu kanugonabadindi. antekakunda, oo 'connor aatmahatyaku 14 nelala mundu vosper maraninchaadu, mariyu oo' connor vosper antyakriyalalo oka shokam mariyu pushpaguchcham andinchina vyaktigaa namodu cheyabaddaadu.
maranam.
1900loe, vosper seatu punahpampineelo raddu cheyabadindi, kabatti athanu badulugaa senatelo seatu kosam nilabadaalani nirnayinchukunnadu. ayana ennikala pracharanni praarambhinchaaru, conny 1901 janavari praarambhamlo appendicitis thoo teevramgaa anaaroogyaaniki gurayyaru.
1901 janavari 1naa sidneylo commonwealth off australia prakatinchina aidu rojula taruvaata, janavari 6naa ayana maraninchaadu, mariyu perth yokka karrakatta smasaanavaatikalooni roman catholic vibhaagamlo khananam cheyabaddaadu. ayana vayassu muppai okati samvatsaraalu. victor courtney prakaram, "nissandehamgaa laber party naayakatvam mariyu desham yokka pradhana mantri padavi ayana jeevinchi unte raajakeeya sanghatanala samayamlo aayanaku daariteesinavi."

