
morganza spillway

morganza spillway ledhaa morganza niyantrana nirmaanam anedi yuu loe varada-niyantrana nirmaanam.ess. louisiana rashtram. idhi diguva mississippi nadhi paschima odduna nadhi mailu 280 vadda, pointe koope paarishlooni morganza sameepamlo undhi. eee spill vae mississippi mariyu morganza varada maargam madhya undhi, idhi dakshina-madhya louisianaloni achaphalaya pareevaahaka praantam mariyu achaphalaya nadiki daariteestundi. pradhana varada sanghatanala samayamlo mississippi nadhi nundi neetini mallinchadam dheeni uddesyam, atchaphalaya nadhi mariyu atchaphalaya chittadi neelatoe sahaa atchaphalaya pareevaahaka praantaanni varadalu munchettadam dwara. mississippi pradhana odarevu nagaralaina batton roose mariyu nyuu orleans dwara mexico gulph varaku achaphalaya nadhi diguva kotta maargaaniki marakunda nirodhinchadaaniki spillway mariyu prakkane unna kattalu kooda sahaayapadataayi. yuche nirvahinchabadutunna morganza spillway.ess. 1973 mariyu 2011 mississippi nadhi varadala samayamlo armi corps off injaneers praarambhinchabadindi.
charitra.
1927 naati mahaa mississippi varada united states charitralo atyanta vidhvamsaka nadhee varada. mississippi nadhi pedda ettuna ubbadam valla idhi chaalaa varaku jarigindi. 1927 naati goppa varada punaraavrutam kakunda nirodhinchadaaniki, mariyu saadhaaranamgaa nadhi varadalapai merugaina niyantrananu kaligi undataaniki, congress 1928 naati varada niyantrana chattanni aamodinchindi. idhi 1928 mississippi nadhi mariyu upanadula prajectulo bhaagamgaa bonnet carray spillway, misouriiloo pakshula point floodway mariyu morganja floodwaynu nirminchadaaniki united states armi corps off injaneerlaku adhikaram ichindi.
morganja spillwaylo bhaagamaina katala nirmaanam 1930la chivaralo praarambhamaindi. eee project yokka morganza niyantrana nirmaanam bhaagam 1954loe puurtayimdi. idhi taruvaata mississippi nadhi commission yokka 1956 project design varadalo cherchabadindi, idhi 1963loe mississippi nadhi varadanu nivaarinchadaaniki upayoginche rakshanalaku paatha nadhi niyantrana nirmaanam (orks) nuu jodinchindi. 1965 varada niyantrana chattam mississippi nadhi varada nivaaranaloo morganza spillway paatrapai marinta niyantrananu andinchindi. 1973 varada samayamlo bahiranga baela gundaa pravahinche neeti vegam valla baela venuka unna bhoomini teevramgaa sodhinchina taruvaata kotha rakshananu andinchadaaniki 1977loe morganza spillway vadda stilling besin anie piluvabade concreat pitt jodinchabadindi."
design mariyu nirmaanam.
mississippi nadhi nundi morganza varada maargamloki pravesinche neeti parimaanaanni niyantrinchadaaniki varada getla samitini upayoginche "niyantrita" spillway ayina morganza spillway, oka concreat veer, rendu sluis getlu, padihedu scour indicatorlu mariyu 125 gated openinglanu kaligi untundi, ivi pedda varadala samayamlo mississippi nadhi nundi atchafalaya pareevaahaka praantamloki neetini mallinchadaaniki veelu kalpistaayi. eee project 1954loe puurtayimdi.
oka rahadari (louisiana maargam 1) mariyu consas city dakshina railway eee nirmaanaanni daatutaayi.
injaneerla brundam nirmaanaalanu nirvahistundi mariyu varada samayaallo, scoring mariyu sthirathvam kosam vaari stambhaalanu paryaveekshistundi. injaneerla brundamlo varada getlanu ettadaaniki mariyu tagginchadaaniki upayoginche rendu 25 tannula krainlu unnaayi. krainlu rahadari pakkana unna pratyeka tracklapy tirugutaayi, operatorlu edainaa spillway getunu teravadaaniki ledhaa muusivaeyadaaniki ledhaa rahadari upayogamlo unnappudu nirvahana cheyadaaniki veelu kalpistundi.
varadala samayamlo operation.
morganza niyantrana nirmaanaaniki iruvaipula unna bhoomi saadhaarana nadhi neeti mattaala kante ekkuvagaa untundi mariyu saadhaaranamgaa podigaa untundi. neeru chindatam maargaaniki cherukovalante, mississippi modata daani varada dasaku baga paiki lechi, daani oddulanu adhigaminchaali. louisianaloni redd river landing vadda mississippi pravaham kante ekkuvagaa mariyu perugutunnappudu morganza spillwaynu teravaalani injaneerla brundam bhaavistundi.
mississippi nundi neetini saadhaaranamgaa 1963 nundi upayogamlo unna paatha nadhee niyantrana nirmaanam (orks) anae oke chota achaphalaya pareevaahaka praantamloki mallistaaru, ikkada mississippi pravahanni achaphalaya nadiloki mallinchadaaniki varada getlanu mamuluga upayogistaaru, tadwara rendu nadula parimaanam varusaga 70 saatam/30 saatam vibhajinchabadutundi, erra nadhi digadam yokka akshaamsam vadda kolustaaru. 1973 missippi varada samayamlo, adhika pravaaha raetla kaaranamgaa orks debbatinnaayi, idhi eee ottidini tagginchadamlo sahaayapadataaniki morganja spillway teravadaaniki daariteesindi. tadanantaram, sameepamloni paatha nadhi niyantrana sahayaka nirmaanam (orcas) nirminchabadindi, pedda varadala samayamlo upayogam kosam adanapu varada getlanu jodinchaaru.
orks mariyu orcas nundi diguva nadiki chendina morganza spillway, mississippi nadhi nundi adanapu neetini morganza varada maargamloki mallinchadaaniki atyavasara upayogam kosam roopondinchabadindi, idhi galfloki pravesinche mundu achafalia varada maargamlo diguvaku kalustundi. mississippi pradhana kaaluva nundi neetini mallinchadam valla mississippi diguva bhaagamlo neeti mattam taggutundi, idhi kattalu mariyu itara varada niyantrana nirmaanaalapai ottidi tagginchadaaniki sahaayapadutundi. oka nirdishta sanghatanalo varadalanu niyantrinchadamtho paatu, mississippi nadhi atchaphalaya nadhi gundaa botton roose mariyu nyuu orleensnu daatavesi, saasvatamgaa pravaaha marganni marchakunda nirodhinchadaaniki kooda eee vyavastha roopondinchabadindi.
morganza spill vae gundaa vellae neeru modata morganza varada maargamloki pravesistundi, idhi dakshinaana mississippi nadhi vadda spill vae nundi thoorpu achaphalaya nadhi katta varaku vistarinchi undhi. podavaina mariyu vedalpaina eee varada maargamlo oka sthiramaina pareevaahaka praantam, oka sameepa maargam, oka avtlet maargam mariyu rendu margadarshi kattalu unnaayi. akkada nundi, mallinchina neeru louisianaloni croatz springla sameepamlo achafalaya nadhee pareevaahaka varada maargamloki pravesinchi, gulph off mexico varaku konasaagutundi.
teevramaina varada sanghatanalo, morganja spill vae nundi morganja varada maargam mariyu achaphalaya pareevaahaka praantamloki neetini pedda ettuna vidudala cheyadam valla varada margalu (vaati katala madhya) matrame kakunda, achaphalaya pareevaahaka praantam antataa dakshina louisianaloni vistrutamaina adanapu praantaalu kooda munigipotayi. atuvanti sandarbhamlo, mississippi yokka neeti mattam, spill vae paina undentha ekkuvagaa, ippatike spill vae diguva pareevaahaka praantamlooni konni praantaalanu varadalaku gurichestundi, orks mariyu orcas dwara pravaham peragadam valla, alaage spill vae sameepamlo kattalu atigaa peragadam valla. eee varadalu, mariyu morganza spill vae vidudala nundi vachhe edainaa adanapu neeru, kalisi oka pedda mississippi nadhi varada samayamlo achaphalaya pareevaahaka praantam antataa varadala mottam paridhini nirnayistaayi.
achaphalaya pareevaahaka praantamloo morgaon nagaram (janabha 13,500), vividha chinna janabha pradaesaalu, aneka polaalu, vaelaadi chamuru mariyu gyaas baavulu mariyu gananeeyamaina chittadi neelalu pramaadamloo unnaayi. eee praantam sahaja varada maidaanam anie nivaasitulaku telusu, mariyu injaneerla brundam prati samvatsaram anni aasaktulaku vraatapuurvaka noteesulanu jaarii chestundi, idhi spilveni terichi aaa praantaanni varadalu chese avakaasam undani vaariki gurthu chestundi. spill vaenu teravaalanna edainaa nirnayam taginanta heccharika ivvadaaniki mariyu praanaalanu mariyu aastulanu rakshinchadaaniki jagrattagaa pranaalika veyali. aaa pranaalika prakriyaloo bhaagamgaa "varada drushyaalu" anie piluvabade patalanu corps siddham chestundi, tadwara aasaktigala paarteelu spillway dwara entha neeru, edainaa unte, anumatinchaali anae daani gurinchi charchinchavacchu.
mississippi yokka mitamaina mariyu teevramaina varadala samayamlo, nyuu orleensnu rakshinchadamlo sahaayapadataaniki bonnet carrey spillwaynu kooda teravavacchu, veetilo chaalaa bhagalu samudra mattam kante diguvana unnaayi. 1927loe vacchina mahaa mississippi varada taruvaata nirminchina bonnet carrey spillway, mississippi nadhi nyuu orleans sameepamloni sarassu ponchertrainnu sameepinche morganza diguva bhaagamlo undhi. nyuu orleans sameepamloni kattalanu rakshinchadaaniki corps varadaneetini sarassuloki mallinchadaaniki bonnet kaarrenu upayogistundi.
mississippi thana pradhana kaaluvanu atchaphalaya pareevaahaka praantamloki mallinchakundaa nirodhinchadaaniki morganza spillway, paatha nadhi niyantrana nirmaanam mariyu sameepamloni katala samagrata avasaram.
varada sanghatanalu mariyu morganza spillway.
1954loe puurtayinappati nundi, morganza spillwaynu 1973 mariyu 2011loe rendusaarlu praarambhinchaaru. diguva mississippi nadhi yokka itara pedda varadala samayamlo kooda morganza spillwaynu teravadaaniki pariganinchaaru.
modati gates teravadam (1973).
april 17,1973naa, mississippi nadhi neeti mattanni tagginchadaaniki mariyu paatha nadhi niyantrana nirmaanampai ottidini tagginchadaaniki, injaneerla brundam puurtayina tarvaata modatisaarigaa morganja spillway yokka 125 ukku gatelalo 42nii terichindi, dheeni dwara daani garishta roopakalpana pravaaha retulo sagam mississippi nundi atchaphalaya pareevaahaka praantamloki velladaaniki veelu kalpinchindi. spillway chinna scoring mariyu nischalamaina pareevaahaka praantaaniki swalpa nashtanni chavichusindi, mariyu achaphalaya pareevaahaka praantamloo gananeeyamaina varadalu sambhavinchaayi. 1973 varada taruvaata, eee nirmaanam daani asalu sthithiki punaruddharinchabadindi.
1983, 1993, 1997, 2008 mariyu 2016 varadala kaaranamgaa getlu moosiveyabaddaayi.
misisipeeni daani prastuta sthaanamlo unchadaaniki getlanu teriche samasya 1983 maeloe levanettabadindi. getlu teravakapoyinappatiki, spillway meedugaa velle louisiana haive 1 moosiveyabadindi, injaneerla brundam oka ring daiknu nirminchi, daani kinda neeru pravahinchakundaa undataaniki spillway yokka oka vibhaagaaniki addamgaa bhoomini unchindi.
1993loe grate mississippi mariyu missauri nadula varada samayamlo, adhikarulu morganja varada maargam yokka dwaaraalanu moosiveyaalani nirnayinchukunnaaru.
1997 maarchilo, batton roose vadda nadhi neeti pravaham sekanuku () kii cherukundi. edemaina, morganza teravadaaniki pravaham raetu sekanuku () sthaayiki cherukoledu, mariyu sisily dveepam, louisiana nivaasitulu tama illalo varadalanu nivaarinchadaaniki spillway teravakapovadampai kopamgaa unnaaru.
marchi-april 2008loe, adhikarulu spillway getlanu teravadaaniki niraakarinchaaru. appudu spillway getlu moosiveyabadinappatiki, mississippi nadhi forbay pravesadvaaram vadda bangaalaadumpa sikharam katta kante paiki egirinappudu morganza forbaylo varadalu sambhavinchaayi. sthaanika nivaasitulu mariyu jaateeya rakshana dalaalu shaashwata kattaku paina anubandha isuka sanchi kattanu nirminchadam dwara daani ettunu penchadaaniki prayatninchaayi. ayithe, adanapu varshapaatam varada sikharaanni anubandha isuka sanchula kante kooda penchindi, eee katala meedugaa varadaneetini varada maargamlo unna panta bhoomiloki pampindi.
2016 vasantakaalamlo, corps spilveni teravaalani bhaavinchindi, ayithe erra nadhi landing vadda mississippi nadhi sikharam kosam suuchana tagginchabadindi, kabatti getlanu muusivaesaaru.
rendava gates teravadam (2011).
2011 mississippi nadhi varadalu eprillo teevramgaa maaradam praarambhinchaayi. pratispandanagaa, corps modata varadalanu vislaeshimchi, aapai niyantrita paddhatiloo spillwaynu terichindi. corps naalugu varada paristhitulanu adhyayanam chesindi, ivanni bonnet carrey spillway ekakaalamlo puurti saamardhyamtho panichestundani bhaavinchaayi (100%).
eee vislaeshanha taruvaata, morganja spillwake sambandhinchi empika chesinappatiki achaphalaya pareevaahaka praantamloo vistrutamaina varadalu sambhavinchavacchani choopinchina taruvaata, corps 2011 mallimpunu praarambhinchaalani nirnayinchukundi, spillwaynu 1eah (21 saatam, 25 saatam kaadu) drushtaamtamlo vivarinchina daanikante konchem takkuvagaa terichindi.
louisiana governor baabii zindal, 2011 mae 4naa united states rakshana karyadarshi robbert gates kuu oka lekha pampaaru, louisianalo rikaardu sthaayi neeti mattalaku pratispandinchadaaniki united states code hodaalo 32 anae sheershika kinda national guardnu moharinchaalani abhyardhinchaaru, ikkada "yuu. ess. loe neeti mattalu gananeeyamaina sambhaavyata kaligi unnaayi.ess. 1973 taruvaata modatisaarigaa armi corps off injaneers morganja spillwaynu praarambhinchaayi."
morganza spill vae yokka rendava praarambhotsavam mae 14,2011naa oke varada getunu ettiveyadamtho praarambhamaindi. eee kaaryakramamlo mississippi nadhi nundi atchaphalaya pareevaahaka praantaaniki neetini mallinchaalani pranaalika cheyabadindi, nirmaanam daani saamardhyamlo 21 saatam panichestundi. kattalanu rakshinchadaaniki mariyu batton roose mariyu nyuu orleenslo pedda varadalanu nivaarinchadaaniki eee mallimpu avasaramani bhaavinchabadindi, atchaphalaya pareevaahaka praantamloo teevramaina varadalanu srushtinche marpidi jarigindi.
2011 mae 18 natiki, mottam 17 getlanu (2011 eeventku atyadhika sankhya) injaneerla brundam terichindi. corps pravaham retunu anchanaa vesindi. ayithe, mae 25naa, yuu nundi kotta anchanaalu.ess. bhoogarbha survey (yuu. ess. zii. ess) chaalaa ekkuva retunu vivarinchindi, phalitamgaa mae 26 natiki 3 baelu moosiveyabaddaayi, mariyu mae 29 natiki adanapu moosivethalu jarigaayi, deenivalla mottam 11 baelu unnaayi, dheeni anchanaa mallimpu raetu mae 26 natiki. corps pravahanni anchanaa veyadam mariyu tagina vidhamgaa adanapu baelanu moosiveyadam konasaaginchindi. juun 6 natiki, terichina dwaaraala sankhya eduku tagginchabadindi, juun 8 natiki, rendu dwaaraalu matrame terichi unnaayi. 2011 juulai 7naa anni baelanu muusivaesaaru.
mangalavaaram, mae 17,2011naa anchanaa vesina anchanaalaki pratispandanagaa, laathee roose dwara nadhi pravahanni niyantrinchadaaniki spillway yokka 125 baelaloe 31 teravadaaniki padutundani corps anchanaa vesindi, idhi katta vyavastha yokka samagratanu nirdhaarinchadaaniki laathee roose dwara sekanuku neeti kante takkuvagaa undaali. morganza eppuduu paina panicheyaledu kabatti, achaphalaya pareevaahaka praantamloo varadalu prarambha anchanaala prakaram oohinchina daanikante chaalaa takkuvagaa unnaayi. mae 29 natiki, nyuu orleans sameepamlo unna bonnet carrey spillway yokka 350 baelaloe 330nii kooda corps terichindi.
getlu moodava teravadam (2019; raddu cheyabadindi).
budhavaram, mae 22,2019, yuu.ess. 2019 janavari nundi varada dasaku minchi unna mississippi nadipai vistarinchina varada sanghatana kaaranamgaa, vaaru morganja spillway yokka moodava prarambhanni eduru chuustunnaarani armi corps off injaneerlu prakatinchaaru. marinta oohinchina nadhi perugudala neeru chindatam maargam meedugaa velutundane bhayalanu rekettinchindi, idhi nirmaanaanni naasanam chestundi. 2019 mae 27 somavaaram naadu, armi corps off injaneers 2019 juun 2 aadivaaram naadu morganjanu praarambhinchanunnatlu adhikarikamga prakatinchindi.
ayithe, yuu. ess. armi corps off injaneers nyuu orleans 2019 mae 30naa oka patrika prakatana vidudala chesi, spillway prarambhanni 2019 juun 6 varaku vaida vestunnatlu prakatinchindi. taruvaata praarambhotsavam mallee juun 9kii vaida veyabadindi, taruvaata niravadhikamgaa vaida veyabadindi.