
bhoogolam

bhoogolam yokka aneka viruddhamaina upayogaalu unnaayi, ivi vividha nirvachinchabaddaayi. dheenini lithosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere mariyu vaataavaranaaniki saamuuhika paerugaa teesukovachhu. bhoogolam yokka vividha samuuhaalu vividha dravyarashi mariyu/ledhaa shakti pravahalanu (maarpu yokka kolavagala mottam) marpidi chesukogalavu. eee pravaahaala marpidi bhoogolamloni vividha golaala samatulyatanu prabhaavitam chestundi. oka udaaharana emitante, matti jeevaavaranamlo bhaagamgaa elaa panichestundi, adhe samayamlo fluxes maarpidiki muulamgaa kooda panichestundi.
aristatle bhouthika saastramlo, eee padaanni naalugu golaakaara "sahaja pradaesaalaku" vartimpajesaaru, ivi bhoomi yokka kendram chuttoo kendrikrutamai unnaayi, "bhouthika" mariyu "vaataavarana shaastram" upanyasalalo vivarinchinatlu. avi naalugu "bhuu muulakaala" kadalikalanu vivaristaayani nammutaruh "bhoomi", "neeru", "gaali" mariyu "agni".
aadhunika grandhaalalo mariyu bhuu vyavastha saastramlo, bhoogolam bhoomi yokka ghana bhaagaalanu suuchistumdi; idhi bhoomi yokka vyavasthalanu vivarinchadaaniki vaataavaranam, jalagolam mariyu jeevaavaranamtho paatu upayoginchabadutundi (ayaskaantamandalamtho eee vyavasthala paraspara charya konnisaarlu jabita cheyabadindi). aaa sandarbhamlo, konnisaarlu bhoogolam ledhaa ghana bhoomiki badulugaa lithosphere anae padaanni upayogistaaru. ayithe, silaasthalam anedi ghana bhoomi yokka eguva poralanu (mahasamudra mariyu khandantara crustal raallu mariyu eguva montil) matrame suuchistumdi.
antariksha anveshana praarambhamainappati nundi, ionosphere ledhaa plasmasphere yokka paridhi chaalaa vaividhyamgaa undani, mariyu gatamlo prasamsimchina daanikante chaalaa peddadigaa undani, konnisaarlu bhoomi yokka ayaskaantaavaranam yokka sarihaddulaku vistarinchindani gamaninchabadindi. geogenic" padaartham yokka eee atyanta asthiramaina bayati sarihaddunu "geopass" (ledhaa magnetopaz) gaa suuchistaaru, idhi soura gaali aadhipatyam chelaayinche chota, daaniki minchina padaartham yokka saapeksha koratanu suuchistumdi.

