
yuu. ess. delawar (bibi-28)

uss "delaware" (bibi-28) anedi united states naevii yokka bhayankaramaina yuddhanauka, idhi aame taragatiki chendina pradhana ooda. aame november 1907loe newport nyuus shipbuildinglo unchabadindi, janavari 1909loe praarambhinchabadindi, mariyu april 1910loe puurtayimdi. modati raashtraaniki paeru pettabadina aarava ooda, "delaware" centerlinelo padhi tupaakula pradhana byaatareetho saayudhamaindi, idhi aame nirmaana samayamlo prapanchamlone atyanta saktivantamaina yuddhanaukagaa nilichindi. aame us naevii yokka modati yuddhanauka, idhi 24 gantala paatu nirantaram puurti vegamtho aavirilo egaragala saamarthyam kaligi undhi.
"delaware" aame kereer antataa atlantic naukaadalamloo panichesindi. modati prapancha yuddham samayamlo, aame 6va yuddha squadronlo british grand fleetnu balopetam cheyadaaniki grate britanku prayaaninchindi. ayithe, british mariyu germanlu iddaroo okaritho okaru pratyaksha gharshananu vidichipettinanduna, yuddha samayamlo aame etuvanti charyanu chudaledu. yuddham mugisina taruvaata, aame thana saantikaala vidhulaina naukaadala vinyasalu, mid shipmen cruiselu mariyu videshee naukaasrayaalaku manchi korikala sandarsanalaku tirigi vachindi. washington naukaadala oppandam nibandhanala prakaram, 1924loe kotta yuddhanauka poortayye varaku "delaware" nuu konasaaginchaaru, aaa samayamlo aaa oppandaaniki anugunamgaa aame scrap kosam vidipoyindi.
design.
british yuddhanaukaku pratispandanagaa rendu "delaware"-class yuddhanaukalu arder cheyabaddaayi, idhi sevaloki pravesinchina modati aall-bigg-gunn yuddhanauka. munupati american dreadnafts, dhi, hcms "dreadnot" yokka vivaralu teliyakamunde roopondinchabaddaayi. dakshina carolina" paie "bhayankaramaina" yokka aadhipatyaanni edurkovataniki maroka jatha yuddhanaukalu nirminchaalani naavikaadalam nirnayinchindi, kabatti rear admiral washington ell. dreadnot" yokka padhi tupaakulato saripoladaaniki adanapu pradhana battery gunn turretho ooda kosam cops oka roopakalpananu siddham chesindi. conny "dreadnot" laaga kakunda, "delaware" yokka padhi tupaakulu visaalamaina vaipuna kaalpulu jarapagalavu. aame nirmaana samayamlo, "delaware" anedi prapanchamlone atipedda mariyu atyanta saktivantamaina yuddhanauka.
"delaware" mottam meeda chaalaa podavugaa undhi mariyu daani yokka punjam mariyu oka draft kaligi undhi. aame roopakalpana chesinatlugaa mariyu puurti load varaku sthaanabhramsham chendindi. aame villu bulbus forefoot yokka prarambha udaaharananu kaligi undhi. aame 933 mandhi adhikarulu mariyu purushulatho kuudina sibbandini kaligi undhi.
eee ooda rendu-shaft niluvu triple-vistarana enginelatho mariyu padnaalugu boggu aadhaarita babcock & wilcox baayilarlatoe saktini pondindi, idhi atyadhika vegaanni utpatti chestundi. ooda yokka vegamtho cruising paridhi undedi. alaage, "delaware" yokka injin bearinglu gurutvakarshana-aadhaarita vyavasthaku badulugaa balavantapu saralathatho amarchabadi unnanduna, injin marammattu avasaram lekunda 24 gantala paatu puurti vegamtho aaviri cheyagala modati american yuddhanauka aame.
oodaloo 10 12-angulaalu/45 caliber maark 5 tupaakulu gala pradhana battery, madhya linelo aidu janta maark 7 gunn tarretlatho saayudhamaindi, veetilo rendu superfiring jatalo unchabaddaayi. migilina moodu burujulanu uparitala nirmaanaaniki venuka bhaagamlo unchaaru. dviteeya batterylo 14/50 caliber maark 6 tupaakulu unnaayi, ivi 9va markupai amarchabadi untaayi mariyu pottu vaipu unna kesmetlalo 12 peethaalu amarchabadi untaayi. aaa kaalamlooni rajadhani noukalaku pramaanikamgaa, aame oka jatha torpedo gottalanu mosukelli, visaalamaina bhaagamlo thana podavulo munigipoyindi.
"delaware yokka pradhana saayudha belt mandamgaa undagaa, saayudha deck mandamgaa undhi. tupaki burujulaki mandapati mukhalu mariyu coning towerku mandapati vaipula undevi.
seva charitra.
"delaware" nuu newport nyuus shipbuilding nirminchindi; aame 11 november 1907naa veyabadindi mariyu 6 janavari 1909naa praarambhinchabadindi. fitting-avt pani puurtayina taruvaata, oodanu 1910 april 4naa united states neeveeloo niyaminchaaru. october 3naa, aame wilmington, delaverku aavirilo vellindi, akkada aame thana perugala rashtram nundi vendi sevanu andukundi. yuddhanauka 9va teedeena hampton rodlaku tirigi vacchi, november 1naa atlantic naukaadalamloo modati vibhaagamlo chaeradaaniki aame bayaludere varaku akkade undipoyindi. aame mariyu migilina vibhagam ingland mariyu fraansnu sandarsinchi, aapai janavari 1911loe cuba nundi yuktulu nirvahinchindi.
janavari 17naa, "delaware" loe unna boiler paeludu enimidi mandhi purushulanu champi, marokarini teevramgaa debbateesindi. janavari 31naa, ooda united states kuu chilly rayabari ayina daan annibal cruze avasheshaalanu tirigi chileeki teesukuvellindi. aame dakshina america kona chuttoo unna brazilloni reo dii janeero gundaa, chileelooni pantaa arenasku aavirilo vellindi. aame mae 5naa newyork nagaraniki tirigi vacchi, taruvaata king georg v kosam pattaabhisheka naukaadala sameekshalo paalgonadaaniki juun 4naa portsmouth kuu bayaluderindi.
taruvaati aidu samvatsaraallo, "delaware" saadhaarana saantikaala dinacharyalo naukaadalam mariyu squadron yuktulu, ganneri kasarattulu mariyu atlantic naukaadalamloo torpedo abhyaasamlo paalgondi. vesavi nelallo, aame naukaadala academy nundi midshipmenla kosam sikshanaa kroojlanu nirvahinchindi. 1912 aktobaru 14 naati naukaadala sameekshalo aame palgonnaru, dheeniki adhyakshudu vilium howard toft mariyu naukaadala karyadarshi georg vaan lengarke mayer hajarayyaru. 1913loe, aame yuddhanaukalu mariyu yuddhanaukalu thoo paatu fraanslooni willefranchelo manchi-sankalpa sandarsananu nirvahinchindi. mexican viplavam samayamlo mexicolo american pourulanu rakshinchadaaniki aame veracruzlo jokyamlo paalgondi.
modati prapancha yuddham.
1917 april 6naa modati prapancha yuddhamlo america pravesinchina taruvaata, "delaware" iteevala carabian samudramloni naukaadala vinyasala nundi hampton rahadaarulaku tirigi vachindi. akkada, atlantic naukaadalam yuddhaaniki siddhamgaa unnanduna aame kotta saayudha gaardu sibbandi mariyu injin room sibbandiki sikshana ichindi. 1917 november 25naa, aame uttara samudramlo goppa naukaadalaanni balopetam cheyadaaniki britanku velle migilina yuddhanauka vibhagam 9thoo prayaaninchindi. okasari scapa pravaahamlo, division 6va yuddha squadronga grand fleetlo cherindi. 6va yuddha squadron grand fleet yokka "faast wing" gaa panicheyadam jarigindi. december 14naa, "delaware" anubandha naukaadala samanvayaanni abhyasinchadaaniki ummadi aanglo-american yuktulalo paalgondi.
1917 chivarilo praarambhinchi, scandinaviaku british kanvaylapai daadi cheyadaaniki germanlu uparitala daadi chesevaarini upayoginchadam praarambhinchaaru; idhi kaanvaylanu escort cheyadaaniki british dalaalanu grand fleet nundi squadranlanu pampinchavalasi vachindi. 1918 fibravari 6naa, 6va yuddha squadron mariyu enimidi british distroyerlu vaanijya naukala vahananni naarvelooni oka naukaadalaaniki teesukuvellaaru. 8va teedeena stavanger nundi aaviriga bayaludaerutunnappudu, "delaware" paie german yuu-boat rendusaarlu daadi chesindi, ayinappatikee tappinchukune yuktulu "delaware" nuu debbatinakunda tappinchukovadaaniki anumatinchaayi. fibravari 10naa squadron tirigi scapa pravaahamlo undhi; marchi mariyu eprillo "delaware" atuvanti maroe rendu kaanvaylanu rakshinchindi. april loe, german hye sease naukaadalam escort chese yuddhanauka squadrannu kattirinchi naasanam cheyalane aasatoe oka kanvaynu addukovadaniki kramabaddheekarinchindi. "delaware" mariyu migilina grand fleet april 24naa germanlanu addukune prayatnamlo scapa pravahanni vadilivesindi, conny hye sease fleet appatike operation nuu vichchinnam chesi odarevuku tirigi vachindi.
juun 30naa praarambhamaina 6va yuddha squadron mariyu british distroyerla vibhagam uttara samudra gani byaarejeeni vestunnappudu american minelayerla samuuhaanni cover chesindi; eee pani juulai 2 varaku konasaagindi. georg V raaju rosit vadda "delaware" thoo sahaa goppa naukaadalaanni pariseelinchaadu. aaa taruvaata, yuddhanauka "delaware" nuu upasamanam chesindi; "delaware" atlantic meedugaa prayaaninchi, augustu 12naa hampton rodlaku cherukundi.
yuddhaanantaram.
"delaware" 1918 november 12 varaku yark nadhi vadda undipoyindi, germanytho yuddha viramana santakam chesina marusati roeju, modati prapancha yuddhanni samarthavantamgaa muginchindi. aaa tarvaata aame marammatu kosam boston naevii yardku prayaaninchindi. "delaware" 1919 marchi 11naa cuba nundi sikshana yuktula kosam tirigi naukaadalamloo cherindi. april 14naa aame thana vibhaagamto newyork tirigi vachindi, akkada adanapu divisional, squadron mariyu fleet vyayamalu nirvahinchabaddaayi. aame 1921 april 28naa hampton roadlaloo maroe naukaadala sameeksha kosam hajarayyaru. juun 5 nundi augustu 31,1922 varaku, "delaware" midshipmenla kosam holyphox, nova skotiyaato paatu karebiyanloni vividha naukaasrayaalaku sikshanaa kroojnu nirvahinchindi. aame juulai 9 nundi augustu 29,1923 varaku airopaku maroka cruiz meeda velli, copenhagen, greencock, caudies mariyu gibraltarlanu sandarsinchindi.
yuddham mugisina ventane samvatsaraalalo, united states, britton mariyu japan annee bhaarii naukaadala nirmaana kaaryakramaalanu praarambhinchaayi. moodu deshaalu kotta naukaadala aayudha pootiini tappugaa salaha ivvaalani nirnayinchukunnaayi, anduvalla aayudha parimitulanu charchinchadaaniki washington naavikaadala samavesanni samavesaparichayi, idhi fibravari 1922loe santakam chesina washington naavikaadala oppandaanni roopondinchindi. oppandam yokka artical II nibandhanala prakaram, "delaware" mariyu aame sodarini kotta yuddhanaukalu mariyu nirmaanamloo unna ventane raddu chesi, naukaadalamloo chaeradaaniki siddhamgaa unnaaru. 1923 augustu 30naa, "delaware" tadanugunamgaa norphoke naevii yaardlooni dry daakloki pravesinchindi; aame sibbandini iteevala niyaminchina "kolarado" kuu badilee chesaaru, mariyu paaraveyadam prakriya praarambhamaindi. "delaware" nuu boston naevii yardku badilee chesi, november 10naa upasamharinchukoni, niraayudhulanu chesaaru. aaa tarvaata 1924 fibravari 5naa vikrayinchabadindi, aaa tarvaata daanini scrap kosam vidadeesaaru.

