
beatrice mandelman

beatrice mandelman (december 31,1912-juun 24,1998), bii anie piluvabade, tavos moderance anie piluvabade samuuhamtoe anubandhinchabadina oka american nairoopya kalakarudu. aame newjerseelooni nevaarklo annah liskar mandelman mariyu luis mandelman dampatulaku janminchindi, yoodu valasadaarulu tama pillalanu vaari saamaajika nyaya viluvalu mariyu kalala patla prematho nimpaaru. newyork nagaramlo kalanu abhyasinchina taruvaata mariyu works progress administration federal arts project (doubleu. pii. eah-phaa. pii) loe udyogam pondina taruvaata, mandelman thana kalakarudu bhartha luis leone ribakto kalisi 1944loe 32 samvatsaraala vayassulo nyuu meksikoolooni tavosku vacchaaru. mandelman yokka rachanalo pradhanamgaa chitraalu, printlu mariyu collegelu unnaayi. aame rachanalalo ekkuva bhaagam chaalaa nairuupyamgaa unnaayi, veetilo nagara drushyaalu, prakruti drushyaalu mariyu sthira jeevitaalu vanti aame praatinidhya bhagalu unnaayi. 1940la varaku, aame chitraalalo samruddhiga aakruti uparitalaalu mariyu suukshmamgaa modulated, tarachugaa anachiveyabadina rangu palet unnaayi. nyuu mexico prakruti drushyam mariyu samskruti mandelman sailipai teevra prabhavanni choopindi, idhi prakaasavantamaina palet, marinta rekhaganita roopaalu, chadunaina uparitalaalu mariyu marinta sphutamaina nirvachinchina roopaala vaipu prabhaavitam chesindi. aame rachanala "janta stambhaalu" cubism mariyu vyakteekaranavaadamani oka vimarsakudu raasaaru. aame rachanalu aneka pradhana praja sekaranalalo cherchabaddaayi, veetilo university off nyuu mexico art museum mariyu harwood museum off art looni pedda nilvalu unnaayi.
prarambha jeevitam.
beatrice mandelman december 31,1912naa newjerseelooni nevaarklo yoodu valasa tallidandrulaku janminchaaru, vaaru tama pillalanu pragatiseela saamaajika viluvalu mariyu kalala patla prematho nimpaaru. 12 samvatsaraala vayassulo, mandelman newark school off fine und industrial art loe taragatulu teesukovadam praarambhinchi, aame kalaakaarini avtanani nirnayinchukundi. aame nirmaanaatmaka samvatsaraallo, mandelman shaashwata antarjaateeya sunnitatvaanni abhivruddhi chesaaru mariyu vividha rakaala aadhunikataavaadam nundi prabhavalanu grahinchaaru. 1924loe kalakarudu luis lozovic, oka kutumba snehitudu, eurup mariyu russialo naalugu samvatsaraala pravasam nundi tirigi vacchaadu mariyu russian nirmaanavaadam mariyu videshaalalo itara avant gaard parinaamaala gurinchi samaachaaraaniki mukhyamaina vanarugaa unnadu. mandelman graphic designer mariyu illustrator robbert jonasnu kalusukunnaru, athanu aamenu villem dii cooning, arshile gorkey mariyu itara newyork wangard kalaakaarulaku parichayam chesaadu.
vidya.
rootzers vishwavidhyaalayamlo bhaagamaina nyuu brunswickloni newjersey college pharr umenlo, aapai neurk school pharr fine und industrial art loe, aame saamaajika vaastavika chitrakaarudu bernar gusoto kalisi chaduvukundi. guso paarislo ekol dess bukes-artslo chaduvukunnadu mariyu mandelmannu cubism mariyu paris paatasaalaku parichayam chesaadu. ayithe, paarislo chaduvukovalanna aame pranaalikalaku 1932loe aame tandri maranam mariyu mahaa maandyam kaaranamgaa antaraayam kaligindi, 1948 varaku, mandelman thana paris kalanu sakaram cheyalekapoyindi, akkada aame fernand legger studiolo chaduvukundi, cubist chitrakaarudu frances picabiato sneham chesindi.
doublupay samvatsaraaluh 1935-1942.
1935 mariyu 1942 madhya, mandelman works progress administration yokka federal arts project (doubleu. pii. eah) loe modata kudyachitrakaarudigaa mariyu taruvaata print makerga panicheesaaru. pillalu mariyu peddalaku kalanu bodhinche project art centerlo panicheyadaaniki aamenu doubleu. pii. eah. montanaloni butteku pampindi. newyork kuu tirigi vacchina taruvaata, aame print making neerchukoevadaaniki art students leaglo thana chaduvunu tirigi praarambhinchindi mariyu doubleu. pii. eah graphic arts vibhaagamlo cherindi. aame silk screen unitlo asalu sabhyulalo okarigaa maarindi, vaaru anthony velonis naayakatvamlo, pradhanamgaa vaanijya maadhyamgaa unnadaanni kalaatmaka maadhyamgaa marcharu. eee kotta maadhyamamlo aame chesina krushiki takshana mariyu utsaahabharitamaina spandana labhinchindi. 1941 natiki, aame rachanalu newyork paatasaala prarambha dasato mudipadi unnaayi, 1940la praarambhamlo aame mudranalu museumla dwara pondadam praarambhinchaayi mariyu chikago art institute, museum off moderan art (newyork) mariyu national gallery off art (washington, dii.sii.). mandelman 1942loe raddu ayye varaku doubleu. pii. eah. kosam panicheesaaru. aame shaili kramamga saamaajika vaastavikata nundi nairuupyaaniki abhivruddhi chendinappatikii, eee kaalam nundi aame rachanalu aame jeevitaantam konasagina vamapaksha raajakeeya vampunu pratibimbistaayi, mariyu taruvaata aame 1960luu mariyu 70laloe srushtinchina vietnam yuddhaaniki vyatiraekamgaa varusa collegelalo tirigi kanipistaayi.
samvatsaraalu.
mandelman 1942loe thoti kalakarudu luis ribaknu vivaham chesukunnadu. newyorklo unnappudu eee janta newyork paatasaala prarambha samvatsaraallo nimagnamai, 1943 vesavilo jackson polak thoo selavulu gadapadamtho sahaa, athani kereer patham praarambhamavutuu undindi. fbi paryaveekshanhaloo unna sahacharulatho kooda rebuck rajakeeyamgaa churukuga maarindi.
1944loe, mandelman mariyu aame bhartha santa phelo kalakarudu zaan slone sandarsinchi tavos varaku prayaaninchaaru, idhi vaarini enthagaa aakarshinchindante vaaru hataattugaa akkada sthirapadaalani nirnayinchukunnaaru. mandelman mariyu rebuck vachhe samayaniki, tavos art kaalanee appatike pradhanamgaa praatinidhya kalaakaarula baga sthirapadina samajamga undedi. thamus benrimo mariyu paart time resident emil bistram minaha, aadhunikavaada dhaatilo panichese sthaanika kalaakaarulu chaalaa takkuva mandhi unnaaru, aadhunika kalanu pradarsinche sthaanika gallerylu laevu. tavos kalaakaarulaku tavos pueblo vadda sthaanika american samskrutiki saameepyata, adbhutamaina sahaja parisaraalu, takkuva jeevana vyayam mariyu thoorpu mariyu paschima tiiraala madhya koodali vadda unna bhougolika sthaanam mariyu meksikoku velle mariyu velle maargamlo soukaryavantamaina staapovarnu andinchindi. oka taram kritam, 1920laloe, newyork saamaajikavetta mariyu kalala poeshakudu mabel dodge luhannu oka seluuntoe tavoslo sthirapadataaniki aakarshinchina karakalu idhe kalayika, idhi aame rojuloni chaalaa mandhi mukhyamaina aadhunika kalaatmaka pratibha, rachayitalu, medhaavulu mariyu kaaryakartalanu aakarshinchindi. aame mandalman mariyu rebucklanu thana rekka kindaku teesukoni, vaatini thana pustakam "tavos und itts artistes" (1947) loe cherchindi.
mandelman tavos art kaalaneelo jeevitaaniki baga alavaatu paddadu. aame mariyu rebuck 1940luu mariyu 1950laloe tavoslo sthirapadina edward carbett mariyu augness martin vanti itara aadhunika kalaakaarulato connect ayyaru, mariyu eee samuuham tavos moderansga prasiddhi chendindi. 1947loe, mandelman mariyu rebuck tavos valley art schoolnu sthaapinchaaru, akkada vaaru 1953loe moosivese varaku bodhinchaaru. eee paatasaala newyork mariyu shaan francisco bay area kalaakaarula kalayikanu aakarshinchindi. chaalaa mandhi rendava prapancha yuddham anubhavagnulu zii dwara adhyayanam chese avakaasaanni sadviniyogam chesukunnaru.ii. billu. gii billu nidhulanu kolpoyina taruvaata 1953loe paatasaala moosiveyabadindi. mandelamn mariyu rebuck newyork kuu paaripoyaaru, akkada vaaru tavosloni vaari intiki tirigi raakamundu 1954-56 nundi nivasinchaaru.
aame pani 1940 maama show "american colour prints under $10" loe cherchabadindi. sarasamaina lalita kalala mudranalanu saadhaarana prajalaku andinchadaaniki oka vahanamga eee pradarsananu nirvahinchaaru. national ceregraph society yokka 1947 mariyu 1951 dallas museum off fine arts exhibitionlalo kooda mandelman cherchabaddaadu.
pradhana sravanti kalaa prapanchamlooni kathinatalaku dhooramgaa, mandelman thana swantha pratyaekamaina sailini abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki srujanaatmaka swechhanu kanugonnaru, idhi american west yokka kaanti, rangu, prakruti drushyam mariyu samskrutula nundi preranatho nairoopya vyakteekarana sunnitatvaanni vileenam chesindi. mandelman sahasa prema nundi itara prabhavalu udbhavinchaayi. aame thana jeevitakaalamantaa vistrutamgaa prayaaninchindi, dakshina america, eurup, asea mariyu aafrikaanu sandarsinchindi mariyu mexicolo ekkuva kaalam nivasinchindi, akkada aame mariyu rebuck prati samvatsaram vaastavamgaa vaari samakaaleenula maadirigaane challani uttara nyuu mexico siitaakaalaala nundi tappinchukovadaaniki velataaru, vaari shanta phe snehitudu, designer alegzander girardto sahaa, vaaru jaanapada kalapai aakarshitulayyaaru mariyu daanini sekarinchaaru.
1950luh tavos aadhunikalu.
eee samvatsaraallo kalaa prapanchamlo purushula aadhipatyam ekkuvagaa undedi mariyu tavos art kaalanee dheeniki minahaayimpu kaadu. 1950laloe thoti obstractionist augness martin sannivesaaniki vachinappudu, aame mariyu mandelman sannihita snehitulu ayyaru. 1958loe martin tirigi newyork velli thana vruttiparamaina aarohananu praarambhinchinappudu iddaru mahilala madhya sneham debbatindi. tavoslo undi, mandelman thana sonta paniki tagina gurtimpu lekapovadamtho niraasa chendindi. udriktatalu pakkana pedithe, 1992loe martin tirigi tavosku vachinappudu, mandelman mariyu martin madhya sneham tirigi praarambhamaindi, akkada aame 2004loe thana maranam varaku nivasinchindi.
mandelman mariyu rebuck illu tamanu taamu tavos aadhunikulu anie pilavadam praarambhinchina kalaakaarula anadhikaarika samuuhaaniki samavesamayye pradaesamgaa upayogapadindi. eee samuuhamlooni mukhya sabhyulalo edward carbett, augness martin, oli sivhonen mariyu clay spaan unnaaru. kolado springs fine arts centerlo 1952loe jarigina "tavos painting ninna mariyu nedu" anae samuuha pradarsanalo mandelmannu chaerchaaru. tavoslo aadhunika kala abhivruddhini uddesinchi prasanginchina modati museum exhibition idhi.
1950la natiki, tavos 200 mandhi kalaakaarulu mariyu 18 art gallerylaku nilayamgaa undedi. mandelman mariyu kontamandi itara sthaanika kalaakaarulu 1952loe rendu kalaakaarula sahakaara pradarsanasaalalanu, shidhilaala pradarsanasaalanu erpaatu chesaaru, dheeniki koolipotunna adob gouravaartham paeru pettaru, taruvaata tavos artistes association mariyu daani sahakaara samstha, aswasaala galleryni sthaapinchaaru. 1955loe mandelman mariyu rebuck gallery ribaknu kooda sthaapinchaaru, appudappudu tama intlo bahiranga pradarsanalu, ekkuvagaa tama sonta mariyu vaari snehitulalo kondari panini pradarsinchaaru.
1960-1980la madhya kaalam.
mandelman 1940laloe praarambhamai 1998loe aame maraninche varaku mottam 33 siriislaloo panicheyadaaniki ishtapaddaru. madhyalo utsaahabharitamaina collegelu unnaayi, eee madhyamanni aame modatisaarigaa 1950laloe anveshinchadam praarambhinchindi mariyu thana kereer antataa konasaagindi.
1979loe rebuck maranam taruvaata, mandelman tavoslone undipoyaadu.
1990luh chivari samvatsaraalu.
aame chivari dasaabdamloo, mandelman cancertho balaheenaparichinappatiki chitralekhanaanni konasaaginchaaru. 1998 mae nelaloo, aame maraninchadaaniki rendu nelala mundu, mandelman forbes patrikalo oka vyaasamlo kanipinchaaru, idhi antarjaateeya drushtini mariyu ammakalanu aakarshinchindi. gurtimpu mariyu ammakaalato aame utsahanni penchindi, mariyu aame chithrinchinappudu aame samrakshakulache maddatu ivvabadindi, mandelman sheethaakaala shrenitho kuudina muppai okka rachanalanu nirminchagaligaadu. aame 85 samvatsaraala vayasulo, juun 24,1998naa thana tavos intlo cancertho maraninchindi.
vaarasatvam.
mandelman mariyu aame bhartha vaarasatvaanni parirakshinchadaaniki mandelman-rebuck foundation sthaapinchabadindi. itara kaaryakalaapaalato paatu idhi mandelman-rebock sekaranalo jarigina vaari ardha sataabdapu panini jabita chesindi. 2014loe, sekarana mariyu anubandha vyaktigata patraalu nyuu mexico vishwavidhyaalayaaniki viraalamgaa ivvabaddaayi.idhi bhavishyat pradarsanalu mariyu scholarshiplaku oka viraalam, mariyu tavosloni ann harwood museum off art vadda mandelman-rebock mariyu carolin lii mariyu baab ellis galleryla paeru pettadam. nairuti parisoedhana kosam vishwavidyaalayam yokka zimmerman library center samvatsaraalugaa mandelman raasina gamanikalu mariyu kavitvamtho sahaa iddaru kalaakaarula vistrutamaina vyaktigata patraalanu andukundi.