kirkens

kirkeness (;; scholt saamih "Âeârkknjarg;;;) anedi naarvelooni suduura eshaanya bhaagamlo unna tromes og finmark kounteelooni soar-varangar munisipaalitiilooni oka pattanam. eee pattanam pedda warangarfzorden yokka oka vibhagam ayina bokefzorden vembadi oka dveepakalpamlo undhi mariyu idhi norway-russia sarihadduku konni kilometres dhooramlo undhi.
eee pattanamlo 3,529 mandhi janabha (2018) unnaaru, idhi pattanaaniki janabha saandratanu istundi. poruguna unna suburban graamaalaina hesseng, sandness mariyu bijornewatn annee kirkenisto cherchabadinappudu, pattana praantam mottam 8,000 mandhi janaabhaaku cherukuntundi.
kirkeness russia sarihadduku daggaragaa unna norwegian pattanam ayinappatikee, daani uttaraana vardo norwaylo marinta thoorpuna undhi.
charitra.
prastuta sarihaddu sthirapade varaku 1826 varaku kirkeness chuttoo unna praantam oka saadhaarana norwegian-russian jillaga undedi. dveepakalpam yokka asalu paeru "pisselveness" ("piss nadhi pradhana bhoomi"), conny conny ikkada kirkeness charchi nirminchina taruvaata dheenini "kirkeness" ("charchi pradhana bhoomi" anie ardham) gaa marcharu. kirkens kirkens pattana hodaanu pondhe varaku oka graamamgaa undedi.
rendava prapancha yuddham.
naajii germany norwaynu aakraminchina samayamlo, german criegsmarine mariyu luftwaff yokka jagdjeshwader 5 kosam aneka sthaavaraalalo kirkeness okati, mariyu daanitoe paatu, eee praantam murmansk frontku sarafaraalaku pradhana sthaavaramgaa panichesindi (lapland yuddhanni chudandi).
nivedinchina prakaram, 1,000 kante ekkuva alaralu mariyu 320 vaimanika daadulatoe, vaimanika-daadi alaralu mariyu daadulanu edurkontunna european pattanaala jaabitaalo malta taruvaata kirkanese rendava sthaanamlo undhi. 1944 aktobaru 25naa erra sainyam eee pattanaanni vimukti chesindi, german vehrmachtnu tarimikottinappudu mariyu migilina moulika sadupayalalo chaalaa varaku naasanam chesina taruvaata aaa praantam nundi paaripoyaadu. kevalam 13 illu matrame yuddhamlo batiki bayatapaddayi.
pattanaaniki sameepamlo german aakramana gurinchi samacharanni sekarinchadaaniki pakshapaatulaku sahayapadina 11 mandhi swaatantrya samarayodhula smaaraka chihnam undhi. 1943 vesavilo, vaari karyakalapalu kanugonabaddayi mariyu vaarilo chaalaa mandini kirkens sameepamloni yuddha khaideela shibiraniki pampaaru. kortu-marshal taruvaata, aaa 11 mandiki maranasiksha vidhinchabadindi mariyu 1943 augustu 18naa smaaraka sthalaaniki sameepamlo champabaddaru. champabaddaru saadhaarana samadhini terichinappudu, aaa purushulanu kotti champinatlu kanugonabadindi. postmortem, smaaraka seva taruvaata, mrutadehaalanu vaari nivaasaalaku tirigi pampaaru.
janabha.
kirkenese nivaasulalo ekkuva mandhi norwegian nepathyam kaligi unnaaru, mariyu oka minority saamii. itarulu vaastavaaniki finlandku chendinavaaru, kwen janabhalo sabhyulu ledhaa dadapuga iteevali finnish valasadaarula kotta pravaham. alaage, daadaapu 500 mandhi saapekshamgaa iteevali russian valasadaarulu. valasadaarulu aneka nelala paatu, eee pattanam syrian saranaarthulaku sarihaddu daatadaaniki oka kendramgaa panichesindi, vaaraaniki vandalaadi mandhi saikillapai sarihaddu daatutuu, russia nundi (murmansk mariyu nickel dwara) naarveloki prayaaninchaaru.
bhougolikam.
kirkeness norway yokka eshaanya bhaagamlo bockfzorden anae warangarfzorden yokka oka saakhalo undhi, idhi russia-norwegian sarihadduku sameepamlo barrents samudraaniki anusandhaaninchabadina vistaaramaina bay. eee pattanam architic vruttaaniki uttaraana undhi, phalitamgaa ardharaatri suuryudu mariyu dhruva raatri rendoo kaalanni batti nirantaram untaayi.
kirkens 30va meridian thoorpuku thoorpuna undhi. phalitamgaa, idhi asiato european sarihaddulalo okataina istanbul kante marinta thoorpuna undhi. norway yokka thoorpu binduvu mariyu municipality kooda seyint pietersburg kante thoorpuna oka binduvu vadda undhi.
naarvelooni adhika bhaagam kakunda, kirkenese poruguna unna finland deshaaniki thoorpuna undhi. eee kaaranamgaa, kirkeynes nundi neerugaa paschimaaniki prayaaninchadam anedi saadhaaranamgaa chese vidhamgaa, samayam mandalaanni venukaku kakunda munduku maarustundi. kirkens nundi (rashyaaloki) neerugaa thoorpuna prayaaninchadam valla vesavilo oka ganta munduku samayam maarutundi, conny sheethaakaalamlo rendu gantalu munduku maarutundi. 2011 mariyu 2014 madhya russia shaashwata pagati podupu samayanni amalu chesinappudu, sheethaakaalamlo municipality yokka thoorpu bhaagam nundi paschima russian praantaalaku moodu gantala vyatyaasam undhi. kirkenlu chaalaa paschimaana unna praantaalatoo samaya mandalaanni panchukuntaayi, udhaa.zii. speyinlooni galicia, idhi 21⁄2 gantala soura samaya vyatyaasaanni kaligi undhi.
mugguru samaya mandalaalu kalise moodu deshaala sarihaddu (muwutkawara) cherukune ovar paswick jaateeya udyaanavanamloki dakshinaana drive chesi, nadavavacchu. prapanchamlo ilanti pradaesaalu chaalaa takkuva. norwegian mariyu russian chattam prakaram, sarihaddu markernu chuttumuttadam nishedhinchabadindi, endukante norwegian-russian sarihaddu meedugaa ekaika chattabaddhamaina maargam storescog vadda sarihaddu niyantranalo undhi.
vaataavaranam.
ardharaatri suuryudu mae 17 nundi juulai 21 varaku prakaasistaadu. sambandhita dhruva raatri november 21 nundi janavari 21 varaku vistarinchi untundi. teeramlo unnappatikee, kirkens uttara norwegian teeram vembadi marinta paschimaana kante ekkuva khandantara upa arctic vaataavaranaanni (dfc) pradarsistundi. paschimam nundi thoorpu vaipu kirkeynes varaku bhoomi antataa cherukune samudra gaali takkuvagaa undatam dheeniki kaaranam. aall-time hye 1972 joolailo namodu cheyabadindi mariyu janavari janavari rikaardu kanishtamgaa namodaindi. 2000 taruvaata atyanta sheetalamaina kanishta sthaayi fibravari fibravari namodaindi. challani vesavi kaaranamgaa vrukshasampada uttara taigaalo vilakshanamainadi, paine mariyu birch adavulu unnaayi. vasantakaalamlo chivari ratriputa freeze (takkuva) sagatu thedhee mae 26 mariyu saradrutuvulo modati freeze sagatu thedhee september 22, idhi 116 rojula manchu-rahita seejannu istundi (kirkens vimaanaasrayam, 1981-2010 sagatu). daani akshaamsaanni parigananaloki teesukunte vaataavaranam ippatikee telikapaatidigaa untundi.
aardhika vyavastha mariyu paryatakam.
kirkens rashyaatho norway sarihadduku daggaragaa undhi, eee pradaesam sthaanika aardhika vyavasthanu prabhaavitam chestundi. norwegian-russian sahakaranni prothsahinchadaaniki panichese norwegian barrents secretariot kirkeneslo undhi.
undhi, norway mariyu russia videsanga mantrulu oka oppandampai santakam chesaaru, idhi ummadi sarihadduku sameepamlo nivasistunna 9,000 mandhi norwegianlu mariyu 45,000 mandhi rashyanlu okarinokaru sandarsinchukovadaanni sulabhataram chesindi.
paryataka aakarshanhalalo "grenselandmusit" (sarihaddu praanta museum), idhi norwegian-russian sarihaddu vembadi yuddham mariyu shanti charitranu chooputundi, kalakarudu zaan savio (1902-1938) sami art exhibitions mariyu eee praantamlooni maining parisrama charitra unnaayi. eee museumlo oka chinna dukaanam mariyu cafe unnaayi. daadaapu prati nela chivari guruvaram russian market central squarelo jarugutundi, ikkada murmansk nundi vyaapaarulu tama vastuvulanu vikrayistaaru. ikkada meeru matrioshcas, naara vastraalu mariyu hastakalala nundi russian christal mariyu pingaanii vantakaala varaku pratidee kanugonavacchu.
kirkens velupala oka sainika sthaavaram undhi, idhi hoybuctmoen vadda soar-varanjar yokka rakshana dalaaniki nilayam. eee sthaavaraaniki anusandhaaninchabadina russia sarihaddu vembadi aaru sarihaddu stationlu unnaayi. eee sthaavaram mariyu eee sarihaddu stationlu sarihaddu meedugaa akrama valasadaarulatoe paatu itara akrama karyakalapala nundi rakshinchadaaniki unnaayi. kirkeneseku aagneyamgaa unna storescog vadda matrame bahiranga sarihaddu daatadam undhi.
kirkeness nagara madhyalo "andersgrotta" undhi, idhi rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo nirminchina vistaaramaina bhoogarbha bunker, idhi pattana nivaasitulaku aasrayam kalpinchindi. bunker paryatanalu andubaatulo unnaayi.
unnaayi kirkeneslo jarigina pride pared, prabhutvam mariyu pooliisula satrutvam kaaranamgaa russialo elgibity karyakramalalo paalgonadaaniki ishtapadani porugu russia nundi paalgonevaarini aakarshinchindi. adanamgaa, eee kavaatulo amnesty international mariyu norwegian helsinki kamitee nundi paalgonevaaru palgonnaru.
eshaanya maargamlo kirkeness yokka sthaanam mariyu samudrapu manchupai vaataavarana maarpula prabhavam pattanamlo odarevu mariyu ravana moulika sadupaayaalanu abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki aasakti vyakteekaranalaku daariteesaayi, veetilo chaina prabhutva yaajamaanyamloni samsthalu kooda unnaayi. kirkeenlalo ituvanti prajectulaku prajala nundi mishrama spandana labhistundi.
ravana.
kirkens anedi hernigruten maargamlo oka chivara, idhi bergen nundi norway tiiraaniki pratiroojuu paiki krindiki prayaanistundi. kirkens vimaanaasrayam, hoybuctmoen kirkens vimaanaasrayam dwara sevalu andistundi. oslo, vado, verdo, alta mariyu tramso laku naan-stop vimanalu unnaayi. european maargam e6 kirkeness vadda uttara terminus undhi. european maargam e105 haive yokka uttara terminus pattanaaniki dakshinaana unna hessenglo undhi.
kirkeness anedi kirkens-bijornewatn line yokka terminus, idhi prapanchamlooni rendava atyanta uttara railway line, idhi bijornewatn vadda ganula nundi kirkens vadda odarevuku inupa khanijanni ravana cheyadaaniki upayoginchabadutundi. pratipaadita arctic railway uttara finlandto anusandhaaninchabadina kirkeneelanu chustundi.
kirkeness pattanam kooda pracchanna yuddha samayamlo pettubadidaarii paschima mariyu communist thoorpu madhya chaaritraka sarihaddu venta nadiche saikling maargam ayina iv 13 inupa tera kaalibaataku prarambha sthaanam.
matam.
kirkenese charchi kirkenese charchi, idhi pattanamlooni haggons praantamloo undhi.

