
prajalu ledhaa rakshasulu

peepul aarr monsters () anedi uttara chaina provins heelangjiangloni wang shouxin anae avineeti adhikari gurinchi chainees rachayita liu binyan raasina nivedika. "peepul aarr monsters" 1979loe prachurinchabadinappudu oka sanchalanaanni srushtinchindi, mariyu mukhyamgaa saamskrutika viplavam samayamlo chaina saamaajika abhivruddhini pratibimbimchae mariyu ardham chesukune prayatnamlo idhi oka pradhana amsamgaa maarindi.
charitra.
"peeples aarr monsters" 1979 septembarulo praja saahityamlo prachurinchabadindi. idhi 1960la madhya nundi 1978 chivarilo praarambhamaina wang shouxin daryaaptu mariyu vichaarana varaku vistarinchina kaalamlo avineetini parishkarinchindi.
vishayam mariyu itivruttaalu.
prajalu ledhaa rakshasulu" yokka pradhana itivruttam varninchabadina avineeti kinda unna muulaalu. liu "paraspara marpidi vyavastha" nuu vivarinchadaaniki oka vibhaganni ketaayinchi, daanini "padaartham yokka muulam" anie pilustaadu."thana ghnaapakaalalo, eee katha" aacharanalo unna sthaanika "" pranaalikaabaddhamaina aardhika vyavastha "" nuu, adhikara-holderla private jebullo praja vanarula nirantara pravaham tappa marokati kaadani, mariyu "" sambandhaala network, adhikaram mariyu nagadu paraspara marpidi "" anie vivaristundi "."
prajalu ledhaa rakshasulu" loe party anubandham yokka swabhaavaanni kooda liu anveshistaadu. doshulandaru adhikaaramlo unna chaina communistu paarteelo sabhyuluga unnarane vaastavam liyuni teevramgaa kalachivesindi. antekakunda, okari vyaktigata sannihitula "party" vaastavaaniki chainaalo kaaryaacharana samstha kaadaa anae vishayanni ayana levanettaaru. thana ghnaapakaalalo, athanu spashtamgaa ilaa perkonnaduh "sweeya rakshana ledhaa prayojanaala pracharam kosam vividha samuuhaalu erpaddaayi. saamskrutika viplavamtho kotta samuuhaalu erpaddaayi."
prajalu ledhaa rakshasulu" loe maroka mukhyamaina amsam desham yokka manasika sthithi. vennemuka balaheenapadatam anedi aaa kaalapu baadha anie ayana varninchaaru, mariyu thana ghnaapakaalalo okadaanilo chaina samajam badhapadatam chusina aadhyaatmika anaaroogyam gurinchi raasaaru.
prajalu ledhaa rakshasulu" looni paatrala chikitsa paatakulaku tamaku telisina vyaktulanu gurtuchese prabhavanni kaligi untundi. "liu yokka mukkalo saktivantamaina vishayam emitante adhi saarvatrikatah chainaalooni prati okkariki wang shouxin vanti vyaktulu telusu, mariyu idhi prati okkaroo nyaayaaniki teesukuraabadani vaarandari gurinchi alochinchela chesindi."
rachayita yokka pradhana aandolana emitante, vaastavaaniki, avasaramainappudu (mukhyamgaa kathinamaina bedirimpula nepathyamlo) matlade ekaika vyakti evaru. athanu vyangyamgaa pratinaayakuraalini "mana kaalaaniki oka kathaanaaika" gaa paerkontaadu, conny iddaru mondi pattudalagala visilbloyerlapy drushti saarinchi, "kontamandi vyaktulugaa maarina kuleenulanu" nijamgaa prasamsistaadu.
mottammeeda, "prajalu ledhaa rakshasulu" shaili vyangyampai ekkuvagaa aadharapadi untundi, "prapancham talakrindulugaa maarindi" mariyu "manchi vyaktulu diguvana unnaaru mariyu chedu vyaktulu paina unnaaru" anae aneka sandarbhaalanu nokki chebutundi."idhi pratyaksha samachara marpidi lekapovadam mariyu paroksha samachara marpidi avasaraniki sambandhinchina amsaaniki sambandhinchinadi.
chaaritraka praamukhyata.
"peepul aarr monsters" chainaalo vistrutamgaa chadavabadindi, mariyu prarambha prachurana taruvaata vistrutamgaa tirigi pampinhee cheyabadindi. avineeti mariyu saamaajika samasyalanu vivarinche rachanala shrenilo idhi modatidi, mariyu swachchamaina kalpanaku badulugaa vaastava-aadhaarita reporting (reporting) nuu upayoginchadam kosam idhi gurtinchadaginadi.
tulanaatmaka drukpatham.
"prajalu ledhaa rakshasulu" anedi avineeti samasyalu mariyu avineeti raajakeeya samskrutini vivarinche aadhunika saahityamlooni itara rachanalatho polchabadutundi.
"robbert penn warren rachinchina "aall dhi kings menn" anedi huyy pii yokka raajakeeya jeevitam gurinchi raasina navala. louisianalo sudeergha mariyu raajakeeya samskruti.
chainees navala "dhi scholars" puurva-aadhunika chainaalo avineeti raajakeeya samskrutipai oka drukpathaanni istundi.
marinta saadhaaranamgaa, "prajalu ledhaa rakshasulu" mariyu liu binyan yokka panini itara muriki paatrikeyula panitho polchavachhu.
aangla anuvaadaalu.
lii yee, edi. "dhi nyuu realism raitings frum chaina after dhi cultural revolution", "newyork hippocreen, 1983. dheenini luu yunjang mariyu gu tingu dwara" "maanava mariyu rakshasudi madhya" "gaa anuvadinchaaru".)
liu binyan, "prajalu ledhaa rakshasulu mariyu itara kathalu mariyu maavo tarvaata chaina nundi nivedinchadam", perri link dwara anuvadinchabadindi. 

