germplasm

germplasm anedi vittanaalu, kanajaalaalu mariyu dna shrenulu vanti janyu vanarulu, ivi jantuvulu mariyu mokkala pempakam, parirakshana prayatnaalu, vyavasayam mariyu itara parisoedhana upayogaala kosam nirvahinchabadataayi. eee vanarulu vittanapu oddulalo nilva chesina vittana sekaranalu, narsareelalo perige chetlu, janthu pempakam karyakramalu ledhaa janyu byaankullo nirvahinche janthu pempakam maargaala roopaanni teesukovachhu. germplasm sekaranalu adavi jaatula sekaranala nundi vistrutamaina maanava empikaku guraina unnata, pempudu santanotpatti shrenula varaku untaayi. jeeva vaividhyam, aahara bhadrata mariyu parirakshana prayatnaala nirvahanaku germplasm sekarana mukhyamainadi.
united stateslo, germaplasm vanarulanu yuu roopondinchina jaateeya janyu vanarula karyakramam (enn. zii. aarr. pii) niyantristundi.ess. niyantristundi.ess congress. adanamgaa web sarvar ayina germplasm resources information network (grain) vyavasaya utpattiki sambandhinchina germplasmla gurinchi samacharanni andistundi.
germplasm niyantrana.
united stateslo, germaplasm vanarulanu yuu roopondinchina jaateeya janyu vanarula karyakramam (enn. zii. aarr. pii) niyantristundi.ess. niyantristundi.ess congress. adanamgaa web sarvar ayina germplasm resources information network (grain) vyavasaya utpattiki sambandhinchina germplasmla gurinchi samacharanni andistundi.
mukhyamgaa mokkala kosam, yuu undhi.ess. jaateeya mokkala germplasm vyavastha (enn. pii. zii. ess), idhi saadhaaranamgaa pandinche 85 pantalalo 10,000 jaatulato 450,000 kante ekkuva pravaesaalanu kaligi undhi. aneka vileenaalu antarjaateeya jaatulu, mariyu enn. pii. zii. luu germplasm vanarulanu antarjaateeyamgaa pampinhee chestaayi.
janyu samacharam ekkuvagaa aanlainlo kadulutunnanduna, germplasm samacharam bhouthika sthaanam (vittana byaankulu, cryopreserving) nundi janyu shrenulanu kaligi unna online platfamlaku maarutundi. adanamgaa, sekarana germplasm samacharam mariyu avi ekkada panchukoobadataayi anae vaatilo samasyalu unnaayi. chaaritraatmakamgaa konni germplasm samacharam abhivruddhi chendutunna deshaalalo sekarinchabadindi, aapai parisoedhakulaku panchukobadindi, vaaru daata deshaaniki vaaru marchina asalu germplasmnu vikrayinchaaru. daata deshaalaku pariharam lekapovadam mariyu idhi oka samasya. 
germplasm nilva paddhatulu.
samarthavanthamaina germplasm paniloo janyu samacharam sekarana, nilva, vislaeshanha, documentation mariyu marpidi untaayi. eee samacharanni anubandhalugaa nilva cheyavachu, idhi dna kramam samacharam ledhaa sajeeva kanaalu/kanajalalanu samrakshinchavachhu. ayithe, prastuta germplasm vanarulalo kevalam 5 saatam matrame sajeeva namuunaalu. sajeeva kanaalu/kanajaalaala kosam, germplasm vanarulanu vittana oddulalo, botanic guardenlalo ledhaa cryopreservation dwara ex situgaa nilva cheyavachu. cryopreservation anedi drava natrajani vanti chaalaa takkuva ushnogratala vadda germplasmnu nilva chese prakriya. eee prakriya kanaalu ksheeninchakundaa mariyu germplasm chekkuchedarakunda undela chestundi. adanamgaa, eee jaathi kanugonabadina sahaja praantam vanti vanarulanu oke chota nilva cheyavachu.
parirakshana prayatnaalu.
sumaru 10,000 samvatsaraala kritam maanavulu aaharam, vittanaalu mariyu vrukshasampada kosam mokkala jaatulanu pempakam cheyadam praarambhinchaaru. appati nundi, maanava nagarikatalaku vyavasayam pradhaanamainadigaa undhi mariyu mokkala pempakam marinta janyu vaividhyaanni mariyu marinta vaividhyamaina janyu samuuhaanni anumatinchindi. germplasm vanarulu mokkala pempakam mariyu kotta rakalanu teesukuraavadaaniki vyavasaya vyavasthalaku marinta janyu aastulanu upayoginchadaaniki mariyu ekikrutam cheyadaaniki anumatistaayi. adanamgaa, parisoedhakulu panta jaatula janyu kolanulanu vistarinchagala mariyu lakshya lakshanaalanu enchukune marinta saamarthyaanni andinchagala panta adavi bandhuvulanu (sii. doubleu. aarr. ess) pariseelistunnaaru.
inca, maanava karyakalapalu mariyu paarisraamikeekarana valla kalige jeevavaividhya sankshobhaanni manam prastutam edurkontunnamu. aneka mokkalu mariyu jantuvulu vaati aavasalanu kolpovadam, vaati aavasalu kalushitaalato ksheeninchadam mariyu vaataavarana maarpula kaaranamgaa antarinchipooyaayi. germplasm vanarulu mundugaa unna jeeva vaividhyaanni parirakshinchadaaniki mariyu bahusha aavasalanu punarutpatti cheyadaaniki oka maargam. eee janyu samacharanni nilva cheyadam dwara mokkalu, jantuvulu, bacteria mariyu sileendhraalatoo sahaa yea jaatulu unnaayi mariyu nirdishta praantaalalo puurti paryaavarana vyavastha elaa untundane daani gurinchi samacharam undhi.
ivi kooda chudandi

