
belgium federal paarlamentu

federal paarlamentu belgium yokka dvisabha paarlamentu. indulo pratinidhula sabha (dutch,,) mariyu senate (dutch,,) untaayi. idhi desham yokka rajabhavanamlo undhi (,,). pratinidhula sabha praadhamika saasana samstha; senate samakhya sanghaalu mariyu praantaala samavesa sthalamgaa matrame panichestundi.
rajyangam samakhya paarlamentunu aaa vidhamgaa prastaavinchaledu; samakhya saasana adhikaranni raaju mariyu pratinidhula sabha (mariyu anoohyamgaa senate) amalu cheyaalani, mariyu samyukta sabalu eppudu samavesamavutayo nirvachistundi.
pratinidhula sabha.
pratinidhula sabha daani pleanary samavesalanu brassels anae desham yokka rajabhavanamlo nirvahistundi. chhaambarku arhata avasaralu kaneesa vayassu 21, pourasatvam mariyu belgiumlo nivaasam.
11 ennikala jillaala nundi ennikaina 150 sthaanaalanu chhambarlo rajyangabaddhamga nirnayinchaaru. jillaalu bhasha praatipadikana vibhajinchabaddaayih 5 flemish (87 seatlu), 5 valoon (48 seatlu), mariyu brassels dwibhasha jilla (15 seatlu).
jillaalu praavinsulu mariyu brassels rajadhani praantam. prati jillaaku daani janaabhaaku anulomaanupaatamlo (otarla sankhya kaadu) luxemberg kuu 4 nundi aant verp kuu 24 varaku aneka seatlu ivvabadataayi.
brassels mariyu luven minaha anni jillaalaku 5 saatam ennikala parimiti undhi. 2013loe maajee brassels-haale-wilvord jilla raddu cheyabadina taruvaata, idhi brassels-rajadhani praantaaniki chendina 19 dwibhasha munisipaalitiilu mariyu flemish brabant looni 35 dutch matlade munisipaalitiilanu kaligi undhi. french matladevariki bhasha soukaryaalato, brassels chuttoo bhasha soukaryaalu unna 6 munisipaalitiilaloo otarlaku badulugaa brassels jillaalo ootu hakku ivvabadindi.
prastuta kuurpu 2019 federal ennikalaloo ennukoobadindi.
senate.
2014 nundi senatelo 60 mandhi sabhyulu unnaaru. senatorlalo rendu vargaalu unnaih saha-empika chesina senatorlu mariyu community mariyu praantiiya paarlamentula senatorlu.
50 mandhi senatorlu community mariyu praantiiya paarlamentula dwara mariyu vaari nundi ennukobadataaruh 29 mandhi flemish paarlamentu dwara, 10 mandhi french community paarlamentu dwara, 8 mandhi valoon paarlamentu dwara, 2 mandhi brassels-rajadhani praantam yokka paarlamentu yokka french bhasha samuuham dwara mariyu 1 mandhi german matlade community paarlamentu dwara ennukoobadataaru.
itara 10 mandhi senatorlu saha-empika cheyabaddaruh 50 mandhi itara senatorlu ennukuntaaru. senetku arhata avasaralu chhaambarku samanamga untaayi.
2014 kii mundu, senatelo 71 mandhi senatorlu unnaaru, vaarilo 21 mandhi matrame community paarlamentula dwara ennikayyaaru. 25 mandhi flemish matlade niyojakavargam dwara mariyu 15 mandhi french matlade niyojakavargam dwara neerugaa ennikayyaaru. eee 40 mandhi sabhyula chivari pratyaksha ennikalu 2010 federal ennikalaloo jarigaayi. 2014 ennikalu samskarinchabadina senate thoo modativi.
2014 nundi senate adhyakshudiga christin defriegne (mister) unnaaru. senate thana pleanary samavesalanu brassels anae desham yokka rajabhavanamlo nirvahistundi.
saasana prakriya.
1995 mae 21 ennikala nundi, pratinidhula sabha mariyu senate madhya adhikaralu vicchinnamayyaayi, dheeni phalitamgaa pratinidhula sabha kante senate takkuva saamardhyaalanu kaligi undhi. dheeniki mundu, pratinidhula sabha mariyu senate oke parliamentary panini samaana praatipadikana chesevi, conny ippudu anusarinchagala moodu ververu saasana vidhanalu unnaih oka gadhi vidhanam, aichhika rendu gadhi vidhanam mariyu tappanisari rendu gadhi vidhanam.
konni vishayaalalo, rendu sabhalaku samaana adhikaram untundi. veetilo rajyanga savaranalu, arhata kaligina majority avasaramayye chattalu, belgium rashtram yokka praathamika nirmaanampai chattalu, samakhya rashtram, sanghaalu mariyu praantaala madhya sahakaara oppandaalanu aamodinche chattalu, antarjaateeya oppandaala aamodaanipai chattalu mariyu nyaayavyavastha, rashtra mandali mariyu rajyanga nyaayasthaana samsthapai chattalu unnaayi. eee sandarbhamlo, tappanisari dvisabha vidhanam vartistundi, antey rendu sabalu billu yokka sarigga oke samskarananu aamodinchaali.
chaalaa itara chattalaku, pratinidhula sabha senate kante praadhaanyatanistundi mariyu aichhika dvisabha vidhanam vartistundi. dheeni ardham senate ippatikee pariseelana mariyu pratibimbam yokka sabhaga jokyam chesukovacchu. nirdishta kaalaparimitilo, pratinidhula sabha aamodinchina billulanu pariseelinchadaaniki mariyu alaa cheyadaaniki edainaa kaaranam unte, savaranalu cheyadaaniki dheeniki avakaasam undhi. aaa sabha taruvaata senate pratipaadinchina savaranalanu aamodinchavachhu ledhaa tiraskarinchavacchu ledhaa kotta pratipaadanalu cheyavachu. senate kooda taanu aamodinchina billunu chhaambarku samarpinchavachhu, idhi aamodinchavachhu, tiraskarinchavacchu ledhaa savarinchavachhu. edhi emainappatiki, chhaambarku tudi padam untundi.
pratinidhula sabhaku saasanam chese ekaika adhikaram unna sandarbhaallo oka gadhi vidhanam vartistundi. antey senate jokyam chesukodu mariyu billu aamodinchadaaniki senate aamodam avasaram ledhu. pratinidhula sabha pratyaekamgaa baadhyata vahinche vishayaalalo sahajatvam, mantri baadhyata, rashtra budget mariyu khaataalu mariyu sainika kotaalu unnaayi.
jaateeya aushadha commissioner.
belgiumlo perugutunna maadakadravyaala akrama ravana mariyu vyavastheekruta maadakadravyaala neeraala samasyapai pooraadataaniki belgium prabhutvam tama modati jaateeya maadakadravyaala commissioner inae vaan vaimershnu 2023 fibravarilo niyaminchindi. idhi narco-terrorism paie pooraadataaniki federal prabhutvam teesukunna charyalalo bhaagam, indulo odarevulalo pooliisu balagalanu penchadam, moulika sadupayala screening, jarimaanaalanu penchadam ledhaa kokain viniyogadaarulaku €1,000 kuu punaravasam vidhinchadam, odarevu kaarmikulanu audit cheyadam, maadakadravyaala dabbunu laundering cheyadaaniki upayoginche vyapaaraalanu moosiveyadam modalainavi unnaayi. dubaylo nivasistunna nordin ell hajjiyoitho sahaa maadakadravyaala neeraalaku paalpadina vyaktulanu appaginchamani prabhutvam yuu. eah. eee. paie ottidi teesukuravalsi undhi, itanipai antwerplo kokain akrama ravaanaanu samanvayam chesinatlu abhiyogaalu mopabaddaayi. 
united chhambers.
samyukta sabalu (,,) anedi samakhya paarlamentu yokka rendu sabalu samyukta samavesamlo samavesamainappudu srushtinchabadina samsthaku ivvabadina paeru. belgium rajyangamlo perkonna konni sandarbhaallo matrame samyukta sabalu samavesamavutayihi raajyaangamlooni artical 91 prakaram raaju samyukta sabhala mundu rajyanga pramaanam cheyali, mariyu raajyaangamlooni artical 92 mariyu 93 prakaram, kiriitaaniki varasudu mainer ayithe ledhaa raaju palinchalekapothe united sabalu regencyni andinchaali. belgium raaju phillip rajyanga pramaana sweekaaram chesinappudu 2013 juulai 21naa united chhambers chivari samavesam jarigindi.
desham yokka rajabhavanam.
1779 nundi 1783 varaku french vaastusilpi gilles-barnabe gimard neoclassical designlo nirminchina eee pales off dhi nation (;) loe gilles-lambert godechar silpaalu unnaayi. austrian paalanalo, french kaalamlo nyaayasthaanamgaa upayoginchabadataaniki mundu idhi brabant saarvabhouma mandalini kaligi undedi. dutch kaalamlo, idhi united kingdom off netherlands paarlamentu yokka rendu gruhaalalo okati, marokati hage loe undhi. 1830loe belgium swaatantryam taruvaata, belgium taatkaalika prabhutvam mariyu belgium jaateeya congress bhavanamloki pravesinchaayi mariyu oka samvatsaram taruvaata pratinidhula sabha mariyu senate modati samavesam akkada jarigindi.
eee bhavanam brassels park yokka uttara dwaaram nundi veedhiki addamgaa, 1731loe agnipramaadamlo dhvamsamaina, 1820 mariyu 1883loe agnipramaadamlo teevramgaa debbatinna brabant dukes yokka maajee rajabhavanam unna pradaesaaniki sameepamlo undhi. 1930laloe, park kinda oka bunker nirminchabadindi, idhi paarlamentu bhavananiki soramgaala dwara anusandhaaninchabadindi.

