
emm. brooster smith

mahlan brooster smith (juun 26,1919-augustu 4,2012) oka american manastatvavetta mariyu american psychological association maajee adhyakshudu. athani vruttiloo vasser kalaasaala, newyork vishwavidyaalayam, california vishwavidyaalayam, berkilly, chikago vishwavidyaalayam mariyu california vishwavidyaalayam, shanta cruze loe adhyapaka niyaamakaalu unnaayi. smith 1930laloe reed kalasalalo vidyaarthigaa yuva communist leagtho kontakaalam nimagnamai unnadu, dheeni phalitamgaa yuu. ess. samansulu jaarii chesindi.ess. 1950laloe senate. aaa charya kaaranamgaa aayanaku teliyakundaane padeella paatu national institute off mental health aayananu blacklist chesindi.
braun vii loe nipunulaina sakshiga paatasaalallo vibhajanaku vyatiraekamgaa smith saakshyamichaadu. board off education kesu; smith saakshyaaniki paridhi mariyu shaastreeya aadharam vivaadaaniki sambandhinchinavi. athanu manasika anaaroogyam mariyu aarogyampai ummadi commissionku upaadhyakshudu, dheeni sifaarsulu united stateslo maanasikamgaa anaarogyamtho unna chaalaa mandhi samsthaagatheekaranaku daariteesaayi. 1961loe, shanti dalaala swachchanda sevakula modati brundaanni interview cheyadaaniki mariyu enchukoovadaaniki ayana sahayam chesaaru.
smith saamaajika manastatvasaastramlo aneka mukhyamaina rachanalanu rachinchaaru, mariyu athani rachanala sekarana 2003loe prachurinchabadindi. athanu rendu pradhana manasika patrikalaku sampaadakudigaa unnadu mariyu saamaajika samasyala manasika adhyayanaaniki society nundi curt levin avaardu mariyu praja prayojanamlo manastatvasaastraaniki vishishta krushiki apa avaardutho sahaa aneka avaardulanu andukunnadu. smith 2012loe swalpa anaarogyamtho maraninchaadu.
prarambha jeevitam.
mahlan brooster smith 1919 juun 26naa syracuse, newyorklo janminchaaru. ayana chinnatanamlo, ayana tandri oregon state universitylo deane ayina taruvaata ayana kutumbam oregon kuu maarindi. smith 16 samvatsaraala vayassulo reed kalasalalo cheraadu mariyu rendu samvatsaraalu hajarayyadu. athanu stanford vishwavidyaalayam nundi under graduate mariyu masters degreelanu sampaadinchaadu, taruvaata yuu. ess. loki draft kaavadaaniki mundu haarvard vishwavidhyaalayamlo doctoral prograamnu praarambhinchaadu.ess. sainyam.
sainyamlo, smith sibbandini pareekshinchi, interview chesi, kaamsya nakshatraanni sampaadinchi, majer gaa padoonnati pondaadu. rendava prapancha yuddhamlo smith anubhavalu shanti manastatvasaastram anie piluvabade udyamamlo athani bhavishyat prameyaanni prerepinchaayi. athanu haarvardku tirigi vacchi 1947loe graduate paatasaalanu puurti chesaadu.
vrutti.
haarvard nundi graduation taruvaata, smith vassar kalasalalo professor mariyu department chairga panicheesaaru. aaa tarvaata ayana saamaajika shaastra parisoedhanaa mandalilo chaalaa samvatsaraalu panicheesaaru. 1956 mariyu 1959 madhya, smith newyork vishwavidhyaalayamlo bodhinchaaru mariyu manastatvasastra graduate prograamku naayakatvam vahinchaaru. athanu berkleylooni california vishwavidhyaalayaaniki vellaadu. 1961loe, ayana shanti dalaala swachchanda sevakula modati brundaanni interview chesi, enchukoovadaaniki sahayam chesaaru; vaarini sandarsinchadaaniki ayana anekasaarlu ghaana vellaaru.
smith 1965 nundi 1968 varaku berkley institute off human developmentku darsakatvam vahinchaadu. rendu samvatsaraalu chikago vishwavidhyaalayamlo vibhaga adhipatigaa panichesina taruvaata, smith 1970loe california vishwavidyaalayam, shanta kroojku vacchaadu. athanu aidellu saamaajika saastraala deanga unnadu, taruvaata 1988loe padavee viramana chese varaku manastatvasastra professorga unnadu. yusi shanta kroojlo, athanu saamaajika manastatvasastra kaaryakramamlo saamaajika nyaayampai drushtini kendrikarinchadu.
yuva communistu leag prameyam.
1950laloe, smith oka yuu mundu haajaru kaavadaaniki samansulu pampabaddaadu.ess. communistu karyakalapalapai senate kamitee. 1930la madhyalo smith reed kalasalalo namodu chesukunnappudu, athanu yuva communist leaglo palgonnadu. 1930la chivaralo ayana aaa samsthatho thana bhagaswamyanni nilipivesaaru, conny taruvaata taanu padeellugaa jaateeya manasika aarogya samstha nalla jaabitaalo unnaanani telusukunnaru.
samsthaagata naayakatvam.
smith american psychological association (apa) adhyakshudiga panicheesaaru. maanavataavaada manastatvasaastram, saiddhaantika mariyu taatvika manastatvasaastram, saamaajika samasyala manasika adhyayanam kosam samajam (ess pii ess sii) mariyu shanti, sangharshana mariyu himsa adhyayanam kosam samajam vanti aneka vibhaagaalaku ayana naayakatvam vahinchaaru ledhaa sthaapinchaaru. smith "journal off soshal issues" mariyu "journal off anarmal und soshal psychology" kuu sampaadakudigaa panicheesaaru. ayana padavee viramanaku mundu rendu samvatsaraalu saamaajika baadhyata kosam manastatvavettala adhyakshudiga unnaaru.
"braun vii. vidya boardu.
1954loe, smith "braun vii" loe nipunula sakshyanni andinchaadu. vibhajana anedi" "antargatamgaa vyakti yokka samagratanu avamaaninchadam" "gaa vargeekarinchina vidya boardu". godhuma" gaa kalipina naalugu vichaaranala samayamlo ekikaranaku anukuulamgaa saakshyamichina aneka mandhi saamaajika saastravettalalo smith okaru. apa maajee adhyakshudu mariyu columbia vishwavidhyaalayamlo professor ayina henry garrett, rashtram tarapuna saakshyamichina ekaika manastatvavetta. smith yokka sakshyanni amayakamga perkonna ayana, smith vanti manastatvavettalu vibhajana prabhavalapai saakshyamistunnappudu saamaajika saastraaniki velupala adugu vaesaarani annaru.
smith mariyu athani sahacharula sakshyam konasagutunna vivaadaaniki sambandhinchinadi. university off kolarado professor zaan pii. jackson juuniyar. 40 samvatsaraalalo, okappudu soshal injaneeringlo manastatvasaastram yokka goppa vijayamgaa pariganinchabadedi dayaneeyamaina vaiphalyamgaa prakatinchabadindi. braun" loe palgonna manastatvavettalanu tarachugaa saamaajika shaastram musugulo tama raajakeeya korikalanu kappipuchukunna udaaravaada samskartalugaa chuustaaru."
charitrakaarudu james tii. vaari saakshyaaniki aadharalu "sandehaaspadamainavi mariyu vibhina vivaranalaku lobadi unnayani patterson chepparu... eee vishayam yokka vaastavam emitante, 1954loe paatasaalallo edainaa nirdishta jaathi misramam maray itara jaathi kante unnatamainadaa-ledhaa yea vidhaluga-undho niroopinchagala taginanta parisoedhana ledhu."aaa kaalamlooni vaerpaatuvaada rachayitalu" saamaajika saastravettala charyalanu saadhyamainanta chettagaa unche vidhamgaa samasyalanu roopondinchadamlo vijayam saadhinchaarani jackson vaadinchaaru."
manasika anaaroogyam mariyu aarogyampai ummadi commission.
smith manasika anaaroogyam mariyu aarogyampai ummadi commissionku upaadhyakshudu, idhi 1955loe united states congress chae desham yokka manasika anaarogya samrakshananu adhyayanam cheyadaaniki srushtinchabadina swatantra samstha. samuuham yokka tudi nivedika maanasikamgaa anaarogyamtho unna americanla samsthaagatheekaranaku daariteesina chattanni prabhaavitam chesindani bhaavistunnaaru. action pharr mental health" (1961) anae nivedika, samaja aadhaarita manasika aarogya samrakshana kosam vaadinchindi. 1, 000 padakala kante ekkuva unna manasika aasupatrulanu nirmincharaadani, ippatike unna 1,000 padakala kante ekkuva unna aasupatrulanu deerghakaalika saareeraka, manasika paristhitulaku chikitsa chese kendraalugaa maarchaalani sifaarasu chesindi.
1980la natiki, manasika rogulaku taginanta saamaajika vanarulanu erpaatu cheyakunda pedda sankhyalo samsthaagatheekaranaku daariteesinanduku mariyu aaa taruvaata manasika aushadhaalapai atigaa aadhaarapadinanduku samuuham yokka nivedika vimarsinchabadindi. aaa samuuhamloo sabhyudaina charless schlifer matladutu, "maanasikamgaa anaarogyamtho unnavaariki saantinichevi ramabanamga marai" kabatti taruvaata taanu visugu chendaadani cheppadu... sthaanika manasika aarogya kendraalu atyanta goppaga undabotunnayi, conny evaruu daani gurinchi aalochinchaalanukoledu."prabhutva aasupatrula nundi community cliniclaku maaradam valla kalige prayojanaala kosam vipareetamgaa vaadanalu cheyabaddaayi" anie smith angeekarinchaadu. vruttiparamaina samajam porapaatlu chesi, atigaa aasaavaadam kaligi undhi, conny raajakeeya samajam dabbunu aadaa cheyalanukundi."
taruvaati jeevitam.
smith 1986 kurt levin avaardunu ess pii ess sii nundi andukunnaru; eee avaardu "manasika parisoedhana mariyu saamaajika charya yokka abhivruddhi mariyu ekikaranaku atyuttama sahakaranni" gurtistundi. 1988loe, praja prayojanaala kosam manastatvasaastraaniki vishishta krushiki gaanu ayana apa avaardunu andukunnaru. yusi shanta cruze nundi padavee viramana chesina taruvaata kooda smith saamaajika manastatvasaastramlo churukuga undevaadu.
westran psychological association 1996loe smith kuu thana modati jeevitakaala seva avaardunu pradaanam chesindi. 2003loe, athanu "oka mukhyamaina saamaajika manastatvasaastraaniki emm yokka sekarinchina rachanalu" anae pustakaanni prachurinchaadu. brooster smith ". 2006loe, spsy manastatvasaastraaniki vishishtamaina saiddhaantika mariyu taatvika rachanalaku gaanu atanni mallee thana avaardutho gurtinchindi. ayana aasupatrilo kontakaalam gadipina taruvaata augustu 4,2012naa shanta kroojlo maraninchaaru.

