
chainees aatma swaadheenam

chainees aatma swaadheenam anedi chainees jaanapada matamlo "jitang" (oka rakamaina shammon) anie piluvabade nipunulu chese oka abhyasam, indulo nipunudi sariiraanni niyantrinchadaaniki aahvaaninchabadina chainees devatalanu prasaram chestaaru, phalitamgaa shareera vidhulu mariyu pravartanalo gurtinchadagina maarpulu vastaayi. atyanta prasiddha chainees aatma swaadheenam abhyaasakulu 1900laloe baxer tirugubaatulo palgonnaru, baxerlu padunaina katthi, bulletlu mariyu phirangi kaalpula kothaku abhedyamainavaarani paerkonnaaru.
charitra.
kii raashtramlo devatala swaadheenamloo unnatlu cheppukune shamanlu undevaaru, mariyu vaaru confucianlache bhinnamainavarugaa vimarsinchabaddaaru. aadhyaatmika swaadheenam saadhinche shamanla udyamaalu tarachugaa chaina charitralo paalaka raajavamsaaniki vyatiraekamgaa raitu tirugubaatlaku daariteesaayi. baxer tirugubaatu aatmalu kaligi unnatlu cheppukune shamanlu netrutvamloni aneka raitu udyamaalalo okati. baxer tirugubaatu samayamlo baxerlaku, aatma swaadheenam rakshana prayojanaala kosam upayoginchabadindi.
laurie clinton thampson, thana pustakam "vilium scott ament und dhi baxer rebel veerochitata, hubris und dhi ideal missionary" loe, chainees baxerlu abhyasinche aatma swaadheenam gurinchi vivarana ichchaaru
baxer tirugubaatu mariyu 20va sataabdapu yuddha samayamlo aadhyaatmika swaadheenam abhyaasakulu eee mantraalanu pathinchina tarvaata, chainees devatalu rakshana andinchadaaniki digutarani, tadwara phirangi kaalpulu ledhaa tupaki kaalpulu maanava sariiraaniki haani kaliginchavani paerkonnaaru.

