
fletcher, boriyalu mariyu company

fletcher, buros und company anedi inglaandlooni grater manchesterlo athertonloni boggu ganulu mariyu patthi millulanu kaligi unna boggu ganula company. gibfield, hove bridge mariyu chanters boggu karmagaralu manchester boggu kshetramloni madhya boggu kolatala boggu ganulanu (poralu) dopidi chesaayi. fletcherlu hindsford vadda company housing mariyu hove vantena vadda oka modal vilejnu nirminchaaru, indulo pitt head baths mariyu daani kaarmikula kosam oka saamaajika club unnaayi. eee samstha 1929loe manchester boggu karmagaralalo bhaagamaindi. boggu karmagaralu 1947loe jaateeyam cheyabaddaayi, ivi jaateeya boggu bordulo bhaagamgaa marai.
charitra.
fletcher boriyalu.
1776loe atherton haalku chendina robbert vernon atherton, atherton boggu hakkulanu bedford nundi thamus athidhi mariyu bolton haall kinda ganula tavvakam nishedhistuu, zaan fletcher off tongeku leejuku icchaadu. elizabeth kaalam nundi fletcherlaku inupa loyalo bolton mariyu clifton loe ganula tavvakam aasakti undedi. 1750loe mathue fletcher kutumbaaniki chaalaa varaku clifton undedi, indulo ladishore mariyu tadi matti boggu karmagaralu kooda unnaayi. 19va sataabdam praarambhamlo fletcherlu hove vantena chuttoo aneka guntalanu pani chesaayi. 1832loe boltonloni haallo nivasinchina zaan fletcher kumarudu ralf, thana pedda liver vadda thana guntalanu thana kumarudu jaanku vadili maraninchaadu, athanu premikula laine pitnu nirminchaadu mariyu athertonloni vyapaaraanni thana kumaarulu zaan, ralf, james mariyu athani menalludu zaan laangshaalaku vataluga vibhajinchaadu. aaa companyni appudu "zaan fletcher und athers" anie pilicheevaaru. company hove bridge boggu karmagaralanu abhivruddhi chesindi mariyu 1840laloe james fletcher managerga unnappudu moodu shaftlanu munchivesindi. eee kutumbam athertonlo bhoomi mariyu aastini sampaadinchindi mariyu 1867 mariyu 1878 madhya ralf fletcher vyapaaraanni niyantrinchindi. 1872loe abraham borros bhagaswamiga maarindi mariyu company fletcher borros und companyga maarindi. leonard fletcher baadhyatalu sweekarinchinappudu 1878 nundi 1900 varaku zaan buros company agentga unnaaru. 1916loe clement fletcher baadhyatalu sweekarinchi 45 samvatsaraalu companylo konasagaru.
fletcher buros company manchi yajamaniga pariganinchabadindi, alaage manchi nirvahanaku prasiddhi chendindi, 1870laloe idhi hindsford vadda gruhalanu mariyu daani kaarmikula kosam hove bridge vadda modal gramanni nirminchindi. eee illanu oka dutch vaastusilpi roopondinchaaru. mariyu hove vantena vadda unna konni aastulu ippudu parirakshana praantamloo bhaagamgaa unnaayi. oka bahiranga snaanaala gadhi, dukaanaalu mariyu oka saamaajika club graamamlo bhaagamgaa undevi. boggunu kramabaddheekarinche pitt brow teralapai panichese kaarmikulalo kondaru pitt brow mahilalaku chrismus sandarbhamgaa company dwara addamkulu ledhaa turkeylu andinchabaddaayi. 1877loe seyint maikhel mariyu hove vantena vadda unna anni angels charchi kharchuku kooda fletcherlu dohadapaddayi.
1867loe company udyogi edward ormerode ganulalo vaelaadi mandhi praanaalanu kaapaadina "ormerode" bhadrata link ledhaa detaching huknu abhivruddhi chesi patent pondaadu.
1908loe lancasirelo hove vantena vadda modati ganula resque stationnu erpaatu cheyadamlo company maddatudaarugaa undhi.
1921loe heath robinson company guntalanu sandarsinchi, daani 1922 calendarnu roopondinchadaaniki niyaminchabaddaadu.
boggu parisramalu.
19va sataabdam praarambhamlo hove vantena chuttoo panichese paatha chinna guntalalo, premikula laine vadda "paatha antuleni golusu goyyi", "paatha injin goyyi", "kotta injin goyyi" (oka zin goyyi), "marsh pitt", "chinna goyyi", "soaf pitt" mariyu "peetha chettu goyyi" unnaayi. fletcherla kosam panichese kaaliyarlaku vaari shiftula chivarilo godhumala free aall pondadaaniki hakku undedi. 1774loe boggunu 2deeki vikrayinchaaru. oka butta conny dhara 5d kii perigindi. 1805 natiki.
fletcherla yaajamaanyamloni prarambha guntalalo atipeddavi, ivi chivariki hove bridge boggu karmagaraluga marai, ivi 1898 varaku konasagina premikula laine boggu karmagaram mariyu ekersley madata guntalu. chromebookue day-ii, oka drift gani ledhaa edit 1840la nundi chromebookue mariyu brassy ganulaloki 5 loe 1 pravanathatho oka driftnu nadipinchinappati nundi. chromebookue mariyu ekersley madata guntalu 1907loe moosiveyabaddaayi. company 1845loe hove bridge boggu gani yokka lothaina ganulanu munchivesindi. moodu shaftlu edu adugula ganilo munigipoyayi, victoria pitt, boggu 447 adugula ettulo gaayapadindi, neetini pumping cheyadaaniki puffer 435 adugula ettulo mariyu swachchanda sevakudu, up cast ventilation shaft. hove bridge boggu karmagaranni manchester boggu karmagaralu swaadheenam chesukuni 1959loe moosivesaayi.
gibfield boggu parisrama yokka muulaalu 1830loe praarambhamaina bolton mariyu leyy railway line pakkana 1829loe trencherbone ganilo munigipoyina shaftlo unnaayi. boggu parisramaku byaag laine station sameepamlo sidinglu sevalu andinchaayi. 1872loe 1233 adugula ettulo unna arley ganiki cherukovadaniki kotta shaft munigipoyinappudu boggu parisrama vistarinchabadindi. 1904 taruvaata arley gani mariyu victoria ledhaa hell hole gani madhya panicheyagala tommidi boggu poralu cherukovadamlo moodava shaft munigipoyindi, ayithe asalu gibfield shaft ventilation kosam upayoginchabadindi. desamlo mottamodati pitt-head snanalu 1913loe gibfield vadda nirminchabaddaayi. gibfield 1963loe moosiveyabadindi mariyu aaa pradaesaanni tolaginchaaru.
hindsfordloni chanters boggu karmagaram 1854loe satabdaalugaa chinna guntala nundi boggunu tavvina praantamloo munigipoyindi. eee guntalalo okati, 1800 kii mundu moosiveyabadina "bangaaru goyyi" kii injin unnatlu prasiddhi chendindi. 1891loe boggu parisrama aadhuneekarinchabadindi mariyu abhivruddhi cheyabadindi, modata 1121 adugula ettulo unna trencherbone ganilo rendu teppalu munigi, 1896loe 1832 adugula ettulo unna arley ganiki lothugaa marchabaddayi. eee teppalu 12 boggu poralu cheraayi. boggu teralu mariyu utike yantram nirminchabaddaayi, mariyu 1904 natiki ukku talapaagaa mariyu kotta winding injin erpaatu cheyabaddaayi. boggu parisrama nirantaram abhivruddhi cheyabadindi mariyu aadhuneekarinchabadindi mariyu 1966 varaku konasaagindi.
vileenam.
1927loe robbert buros manchesterku paschimaana panichestunna atherton boggu parisramalatho sahaa aneka sthaanika boggu companyla viliinaanni pratipaadinchaaru. phalitamgaa, 1929loe manchester boggu karmagaralu erpaddaayi. 1947loe boggu parisrama jaateeyam cheyabadinappudu manchester boggu karmagaralu jaateeya boggu boardu yokka paschima vibhagam, nem. 1 (manchester) praantamloo bhagamayyayi. 1952loe punarvyavastheekarana atherton boggu karmagaralanu nem. 2 (vigaon) praantamloki maarchindi.
boggu railway mariyu locomotivelu.
1830 taruvaata atherleaki uttaraana fletchers sidingla vadda bolton mariyu leyy railveku premikula laine boggu parisrama anusandhaaninchabadindi. fletcherlu tama boggunu vikrayinche lii looni stock plaat vantena vadda land sael yardku oka tramroadnu nirminchaaru. praamaanika gejga nirminchina eee tramroadnu 1850 kii mundu gurralu laagina irukaina gejga marcharu. 1857 loe fletcherlu eee chinna saakhanu bridgewater kenal varaku vistarinchaalani nirnayinchukunnaaru. bedford vadda oka pareevaahaka praantam nirminchabadindi mariyu stock plaat nundi bedford gundaa 889 adugula podavaina sorangam dwara railway nirminchabadindi, cutt-und-cover paddhati dwara nirminchabadindi. turnpike thoorpuna unna hove vantena nundi soramgaaniki kotta line mae 1861 natiki nirminchabadindi mariyu paatha tramway tolaginchabadindi. fletcherlu eee linelo upayogam kosam hathorns inn leath nundi "lilford" mariyu "ellessmer" anae rendu lokomotivlanu konugolu chesaaru. sorangam etthu parimitam cheyabadinanduna vaaru chimneelanu tagginchaaru. eee sorangam 70 samvatsaraala paatu panichesindi, ayithe taruvaati samvatsaraallo daani upayogam taggindi mariyu 1952loe track ettiveyabadindi. gibfield boggu karmagaramloni varkshaaplu 1888 ledhaa 1893loe oka 0-4-0 jeenu tanknu nirminchaayi, idhi bahusha bedford pareevaahaka praantaaniki panichesindi. dheeniki cab mariyu takkuva poga gottam laevu mariyu dheeniki "electric" anie paeru pettaru.
london mariyu vaayuvya railway (lndablure) nirminchina manchester mariyu vigaon railway lineku, 1864loe tiledesly mariyu hove bridge station madhya lndablure andinchina chinna saakha dwara chanters anusandhaaninchabadindi. fletcher boriyalu maroka houthron yokka locomotive "atherton" nuu konugolu chesaayi mariyu 1878loe, leads loe vaardilnu nirvahinchadam dwara aaru jatha jeenu tank locomotive "callier" nuu konugolu chesaayi. "valkan", oka 0-6-0 jeenu tank, 1892loe valkan foundry nundi konugolu cheyabadindi, adhe paerutoe "lilford" kuu pratyamnaayamgaa 1897loe hunslet injin company nundi konugolu cheyabadindi mariyu 1909loe company daani atipedda locomotive, maroka 0-6-0 jeenu tank, "atlas" nuu bristol looni peckets nundi konugolu chesindi.
rendu jeenu tank locomotivelu, 1920loe "carbon" a 0-4-0, mariyu 1923loe "choubent" a 0-6-0 andreau barkley suns & koo nundi konugolu cheyabaddaayi. kilmarnacklo. 1927loe 0-6-0 jeenu tank "kalnal" nuu hansletla nundi konugolu chesaaru.

