1va madhyataragati injaneerlu

modati madhyataragati injaneerlu britton yokka swachchanda sevakula senior injanir unit, unit penchabadindi mariyu modata south kensington museum nundi niyaminchabadindi. idhi rendu prapancha yuddhaala samayamlo 47va (1⁄2 london) division, 47va (london) padaatidala division, 56va (london) divisionlu mariyu 60va (2⁄2 london) divisionlaku raayal injaneerla (rii) unitlanu andinchindi. injaneerlu 1915 nundi 1918 varaku modati prapancha yuddham yokka paschima frontlo mariyu rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo aneka theatres panicheesaaru. idhi 1967 varaku yuddhaanantara praadaesika sainyamlo kooda panichesindi.
swachchanda seva.
seva dandayaatra bhayam taruvaata swachchanda udyamam patla unna utsaaham, avasaramaina samayamlo saadhaarana british sainyaniki anubandhamgaa undataaniki aasaktigala paart time sainikulatoe kuudina aneka raifil volunteer unitlanu srushtinchindi. raifil volunteerlaku maddatu ivvadaaniki sainika injanir ('sapper') unitlu avasaramani twaralone gurtinchabadindi, mariyu dakshina kensington museum nundi oka brundam, macuload yokka norman macuload netrutvamlo, injaneering mariyu anubandha vruttula nundi rendu companylanu penchadaaniki pratipaadanatoe yuddha karyalayanni (voo) sampradinchindi. eee pratipaadana 1860 janavarilo aamodinchabadindi mariyu modati injanir volunteer corps (eeveesee) nuu srushtinchi fibravari 6naa namodu praarambhamaindi. macuload kepten inn kamandga niyaminchabaddaadu mariyu oka samvatsaram taruvaata majer gaa padoonnati pondaadu, endukante unit daani modati rendu companylanu daati vaegamgaa abhivruddhi chendindi. november 1863 natiki 1va middlesex eee. vii. sii. kii 10 companylu unnaayi mariyu 11va companyni niyamistondihi
1863 nundi kotta 1 va essex, 1 va london mariyu 1 va tower hamlets ivisi luu paripalanaparamga 1 va middlesexto anusandhaninchabaddayi (eee unitlu varusaga 1871,1868 mariyu 1868 nundi swatantram pondaayi).
eee unit south kensington museumloni daani pradhana karyalayanni (hetch kyuu) adhigaminchi, chelsiyaaloni white head thotaku kontha dhooram vellindi (idhi (idhi daani '(south kensington)' upasheershikanu vadilivesindi) mariyu mariyu chelsiyaaloni college streat (neti eliston streat) loe oka uddeshapoorvakamgaa nirminchina drill haalnu praarambhinchindi, dheenini kotta south kensington museum (vii & eah) nuu roopondinchina kepten frances phoke, rii roopondinchaaru. macuload cheyabadindi; kamaandnu vidichipettadu mariyu corps gourava kalnalga niyaminchabaddaadu.
1873 chivari natiki corps aaru companylalo 210 mandhi purushulaku taggindi mariyu oka niyamaka pracharam jarigindi, idhi marylebonelo rendu (eah mariyu zii) mariyu egham sameepamloni coopers hill looni raayal indian injaneering kalasalalo unna okadaanitoe sahaa tommidi companylaku tirigi teesukuvacchindi. teesukuvacchindi eastbornelo 1va sussex injaneerlu periginappudu, periginappudu 1va hampshireku badilee ayye varaku idhi 1va middlesexku jodinchabadindi. jodinchabadindi tonebridge school cadet corps 1va middlesexto anubandham kaligi undhi. undhi eevisi yokka anni birudulanu kevalam 'raayal injaneers (volunteerlu)' gaa marcharu.
kriyaaseela seva.
seva modati madhyataragati 1882 naati eejiptu dandayaatralo seva kosam oka nirliptatanu andinchindi, adhi aamodinchabadindi.
1899 decemberulo block weak taruvaata, rendava boer yuddhamlo niyamitulaku sahayam cheyadaaniki kriyaaseela seva vibhaagaalanu pampadaaniki swachchanda sevakulanu aahvaninchaaru. 1va madhyataragati injaneerlu raaja injaneerlatho (tirigi) panicheyadaaniki oka adhikari mariyu 25 itara ryaankula (ors) nii pampaaru. vaaru 1900 marchi 10naa 11 itara eevisi la nundi ilanti vibhaagaalato "tintagel koota" loe southampton cherukunnaru. ooda marchi 31naa cape townku cherukundi. oka samvatsaram seva tarvaata dalaalu intiki tirigi vachayi, conny 1va madhyataragati madhyataragati rendava dalaanni pampindi. 1va madhyataragati sabhyulu itara kriyaaseela seva vibhaagaalaku swachchandamgaa munduku vacchaaru, dakshinaafrikaalo panichesina vaari sankhyanu iddaru adhikarulu mariyu 100 mandhi adhikaruluga marcharu, vaarilo aiduguru maraninchaaru.
praadaesika shakti.
1908 naati haldane samskaranala kinda swachchanda sevakulu kotta praadaesika dalam (tf) loe vileenam ayinappudu, 1va madhyataragati injaneerlu tf yokka 2va london vibhaagaaniki divisional injaneerlaku eee krindi samsthanu andinchaaruh
telegraph companyloni 2 nundi 4 vibhagalu divisionloni 4va-6va padaatidala brigedlatho anusandhaaninchabadi, ekkuvagaa nirvahinchabadataayi. dheenini 1911 nundi signal companyga pilicheevaaru.
tunbridge school cadet corps adhikaarula sikshanaa dalamlooni juuniyar vibhaagamlo bhaagamaindi, conny raayal injanir cadetlu (2va london vibhagam) eee vibhaagaaniki anubandhamgaa konasagaru.
modati prapancha yuddham.
sameekarinchadam.
1914 augustu 4naa yuddham prakatinchinappudu 2va london divisionloni chaalaa unitlu vaarshika sikshananu nirvahinchadaaniki perham vadda unna shibiraalaku cherukunnayi. vaaru ventane tama pradhana kaaryaalayaalaku tirigi vacchi sameekarinchaaru. 3va london feeled company rakshana panulanu nirvahinchadaaniki doverku vellindi, conny augustu madhya natiki mottam vibhagam seyint albans chuttoo unna daani yuddha kendraalalo kendrikrutamai undhi. divisional commander, reey (cree) leftinent-kalnal hetch.hetch. gorhamburilo pradhana karyalayam unna taylor, 3va company shafford polamlo, 4va company gorhamburi paarkulo, mariyu seyint albansloni billetlalo signal company.
yuddham prarambhamainappudu, videshee seva kosam swachchandamgaa panicheyadaaniki tf unitlanu aahvaninchaaru. 1914 augustu 15naa, gruha seva kosam matrame saine up chesina vaarini vaeru chesi, veetini reserve unitlugaa erpaatu cheyaalani aadesaalu jaarii chesindi. augustu 31naa, 60 saatam ledhaa anthakante ekkuva mandhi purushulu videshee seva kosam swachchandamgaa munduku vacchina prati 1va line unitku reserve ledhaa 2va line unit erpaatuku adhikaram ivvabadindi. eee 2va varusa unitla sheershikalu asalu maadirigaane untaayi, conny '2/' upasargatho vaeru cheyabadataayi. eee vidhamgaa nakilee betalianlu, brigedlu mariyu divisionlu srushtinchabaddaayi, vidaesaalaku pampabadutunna aaa tf formationlanu pratibimbistaayi. taruvaata 2va line videshee seva kosam siddham cheyabadindi mariyu 3va line unitlu penchabaddaayi.
prati padaatidala vibhaagaaniki adanapu rii feeled company undaalani, prati brigedku okadaanni anumatinchaalani kooda voo nirnayinchindi. 2va london divisional injaneerlaku idhi 1/6va london company ayi undaali, conny 2va moodava feeled company ippatike octoberlo chelsialo erpadindi, mariyu idhi aaa sthaanaanni aakraminchindi, kabatti 1va 6va company 2va london divisionlo cherinappudu adhi erpadindi. moodava bhaagam feeled vidaesaalaku velladaaniki siddhamgaa unde varaku seyint albans vadda migilina 2 va line thoo kalisi sikshana pondindi.
47va (1 va london) divisional rii.
sameekarinchina ventane, 2va london divisionloni amsaalu paschima frontlo bf poraataanni balopetam cheyadaaniki swatantramgaa fraansku vellaayi 1 va va va va vanthu london efdi koo 1915 janavarilo winchesterku bayaluderi kottagaa erpadina 28 va divisionlo cherindi, pradhanamgaa valasavaada rakshana dalaala nundi tirigi teesukuvacchina saadhaarana unitlatho koodi untundi. 28va vibhagam southampton vadda janavari 15-18 loe praarambhamai linelo daani sthaanaanni aakraminchindi. adhikari commanding (osi), majer ess thoo sahaa company modati praananastaanni chavichusindi.dii. sevel, yapres selient loe line loe pani chestunnappudu champabaddadu. ayithe, 28va vibhagam pedda ettuna charya teesukoovadaaniki mundu, 1915 april 6naa moodava va vanthu london efdi koo 2va london vibhaagaaniki tirigi vachindi.
1/2va london division, beflo cherina modati puurti tf formationlalo okatigaa empika cheyabadindi. idhi 1915 marchi 8naa thana kadalikanu praarambhinchindi mariyu marchi 22 natiki bethoon praantamloo kendrikrutamai undhi. 2va line erpadinappati nundi, 1va line signal companyki 23va bn london regiment (mariyu modata grenadier guardlu) nundi majer surr lionel alegzander, bart naayakatvam vahinchaaru. okasari fraanslo, divisional cree krinda 'aspashtamgaa' unnappatikee, company saadhaaranamgaa corps hetch. kyuu niyantranaloki vachindi, ayithe vibhagalu vaari brigedlatho undevi. mae 11naa eee vibhaganni 47va (2va london) vibhagamga, 47va (london) vibhagamga niyaminchaaru.
festbert sameepamloni rekhaloni oka vibhaganni division swaadheenam chesukundi, mariyu daani padaatidalam festbert yuddhamlo paatra pooshinchindi. saapparlu kandaka vyavasthalanu meruguparachadamlo nimagnamai unnaaru, mariyu 1/4 va london efdi koo, majer hetch yokka osi thoo sahaa sthiramaina praananashtam sambhavinchindi.hetch.ess. marsh. 2/3va london feeled company juun 22naa seyint albansnu vadili, leey hawrey kosam ss "dunkirk nagaram" loki bayaluderi, migilina divisional reelo enox-less-maines vadda cherindi.
loose.
division yokka modati pradhana daadi charya loose yuddham.mundu varusalu loose-enn-gohel kii edurugaa unnaayi mariyu augustu 27naa divisional rii kotta prarambha linepy pani praarambhinchindi. prati raatri sapperla paryaveekshanhaloo travvadaaniki nukes-less-mainla nundi oka padaatidala betaliannu teesukuvacchaaru, mariyu gyaas cylinderla kosam pratyeka viraamaalato sahaa moodu varallo kandakaalu tavvabaddaayi. september 25naa 06.30 vadda, 40 nimishala visha vayuvu vidudala tarvaata, 47va division yokka padaatidalam sapperla paartiilatoe kalisi 'paiki vellindi'. moodava eff. dii. koo nundi rendu vibhagalu 140va (4va london) brigedto mariyu naalugava eff. dii. koo nundi rendu 141va (5va london) brigedto unnaayi; moodava eff. dii. koo yokka maroe rendu vibhagalu 142va (6va london) brigedto unnaayi, idhi kevalam pradarsana ivvadaaniki matrame. migilina divisional rii reservelo undhi. eee daadiloo praananashtam mitamgaa undindi, mariyu germanlu 48 gantala paatu nilchunna oka balamaina binduvu minaha division yokka rendu daadi chese brigedlu tama lakshyalanu saadhinchaayi. majer ii.bii. 1/4 va efdi koo yokka osi, athanu loose vadda charchi tower kinda satruvu vesina ganulaku vidyut daarulanu kattirinchadaaniki bhaarii shelfire kinda bayataku vellina taruvaata vishishta servies arder (dso) nuu andukunnadu. ayithe, parshwa vibhagalu kooda alaa cheyaledu, 47va vibhagam daani laabhaalanu nilupukodaniki poradavalasi vachindi. naalugu rojula taruvaata frontline brigedlu upasamanam pondagaa, guards divisionlo bhaagamgaa unna bhaganni upasamanam chesi, moodu rojulu linelo gadiparu. eee kaalamlo shidhilamaina neelamaaligalooni brigade signal karyalayam pelipoyindi, deenivalla praananashtam jarigindi, ayithe sumaru 10 nimishaallo divisional head quarterku tirigi communication punaruddharinchabadindi./
mundu varusa sthirapadina tarvaata, brigade pradhana karyalayala nundi betalian pradhana karyalayala varaku mariyu konni sandarbhaallo company pradhana karyalayala varaku signal linelu twaragaa veyabaddaayi, ayithe motorusaikil dispatch raidarlu (daa. aarr. ess) bahiranga rahadaarilo manchi pani chesaaru. divisional hetch kyuu nundi corps hetch kyuu varaku communicationnu nirvahinchadam marinta kashtamgaa maarindi, endukante dhaar tarvaata vyagan kadalikalu signal kebullaku nirantaram antaraayam kaliginchaayi. aktobaru 8naa shatru balamaina edurudaadi chesinappudu eee vibhagam nimagnamaindi. IV corps rendunnara gantallo 9000 grenadelanu upayoginchindi, ivanni goppa ottidilo tirigi panicheyadam dwara kalapavalasi vachindi.
47va vibhagam 1915-16 siitaakaalaanni shidhilamaina pradhaanamaina pradaesamloe gadipindi, res nirantara varshamlo kandakaalanu odduku ekkinchadaaniki prayatninchindi. divisional russian saaplanu upayoginchi kotta agni kandakaanni tirigi nirminchindi, conny idhi german maining valla debbatindi. janavari 23naa british tunnellerlu 'haarisan bilam' nuu paelchivaesaayi, conny idhi british kandakaalaku chaalaa nashtam kaliginchindi. bilaanni swaadheenam chesukuni ekikrutam chese prayatnamlo, naalugava vanthu efdi koo bhaarii praananastaanni chavichusindi mariyu moodava vanthu efdi koo dwara upasamanam pondavalasi vachindi. german prateekaara gani kaalpulu jaripina taruvaata bilam poyindi. fibravari 15naa division upasamanam pondhi GHQ rijarvloki vellindi.
marchi nundi juulai varaku eee vibhagam vimee praantamloo undedi, ikkada rendu vaipula teevramaina tavvakaalu jarigaayi mariyu gadula ekikaranalo saapparlanu niyaminchaaru. maarchilo oka snipper pradhana blagunu teevramgaa gayaparichadu mariyu athani varasudu konni rojullone champabaddadu. mae 3naa british vaaru 'ersatz avenue' kandakaaniki uttaraana moodu pedda gadulatho naalugu ganulanu prayoginchaaru, veetini 1/21 St london mariyu 2/3 va london FD koo swaadheenam chesukuni ekikrutam chesaayi. eee craterlalo okadaaniki pradhana prema, osi 2/3 va efdi koo paeru meeda 'love crater' anie paeru pettaru. crater pedavulu german rekhalapai adbhutamaina pariseelananu icchaayi. mae 21naa germanlu eee praantampai teevramaina bambu daadi praarambhinchaaru, idhi british venuka praantaalaku vistarinchindi. poga mariyu dummu british tupaakula kosam aspashtamaina pariseelananu visirivesindi, mariyu lacrimatory shellu gandaragolaanni penchaayi. naalugu gantala taruvaata germanlu oka ganipai kaalpulu jaripi, adhika sankhyalo daadi chesaru vaaru '140va brigade sectarnu swaadheenam chesukovadaniki inca chaalaa takkuva pani undhi'. kontakaalam paristhiti entha klishtamgaa undadamtho 47va divisional reeki chendina moodu companylanu kandakaalanu nirvahinchadaaniki leftinent-kalnal sidney dii 'agyilar crookshank krinda penchaaru. juunloo landanlooni 1/19 va praantam loe oka kandaka daadi jarigindi, daanitoe paatu naalugava vanthu london FD koo nundi tupaki-patthi palakalanu mosukelli dagoutlalo paelchaaru.
ettaina chekka.
augustulo british daadiloo chaeradaaniki division soam sector kii velli, ettaina kalapa meeda daadi kosam sikshana praarambhinchindi. idhi september 15naa jarigindi, phalitamgaa chaalaa bhaarii praananashtam jarigindi; daadi chesina vaaritho tirigi lopaliki vellaaru mariyu september 18naa swaadheenam chesukunna tarvaata 'starr fish line' nuu ekikrutam cheyadamlo moodava vanthu london efdi koo keelaka paatra pooshinchindi. 47va (2va london) vibhagam octoberulo somepai tadupari daadulaloo paalgondi, upasamanam pondhe mundu eucourt ell 'abbayenu swaadheenam chesukuni, yapres selient kuu pampindi, akkada adhi siitaakaalaanni kandaka yuddhamlo mariyu daadiloo gadipindi.
1917 fibravari 1naa anni tfre companylu sankhyalanu andukunnaayi; 47va dvgenallo vaatini eee krindi vidhamgaa ketayincharu
fibravari 20naa 520va efdi koo mariyu 2va australian tunnelling companyki chendina oka brundam 60va konda sameepamlo vijayavantamaina kandaka daadiloo 1/6va landanlatho kalisi, conny vachhe nelaloo idhe vidhamaina daadi 1/18 va londonlu mariyu 517va efdi koo yokka nirliptata bhaarii praananashtamto kuudina yuddhamgaa maarindi. juunloo jarigina messigns yuddhamlo division paalgondi, appudu satruvu sthaanamloki lothaina chochukupovadam jarigindi mariyu signal company twaragaa communicationlanu erpaatu chesindi. 47va (2va) division appudu yapres pradhaanamaina pradaesamloonae undipoyindi, septembarulo moodava yapres daadi (menin road ridge yuddham) tirigi praarambhinchadaaniki tracklu mariyu railvelanu siddham cheyadaaniki saapparlu shelfire kinda panicheesaaru.
borlan kalapa.
47va (2va london) division september 21naa yapres seliyantnu vidichipetti, november varaku oppi mariyu gavrel chuttoo unna rekhanu pattukoodaaniki dakshinaana prayaaninchindi, akkada padaatidalam november 4naa rii demolition brundaalu mariyu signal paartiilatoe maddatugaa pedda kandakampai daadi chesindi. idhi combroy yuddhamlo swaadheenam chesukunna borlan kalapalo sthaanaalanu swaadheenam chesukovadaniki vellindi. gyaas shell daadiloo upasamanam jarigindi, mariyu november 30naa division teevramaina german eduru daadiki guraindi. kontamandi tirigi padaatidalamgaa panichesi, kathinamgaa nokkina 1/15 va landanlanu balopetam chesaaru, itarulu stretcher-beararlugaa panicheesaaru. teevramaina poraatam mariyu bhaarii praananashtam taruvaata, december 4/5 raatri division tirogamananiki aadesinchabadindi, ayithe tirigi naasanam cheyabadina dagavutlu mariyu upasamharinchukoleni parikaraalu, mariyu signallarlu vaari tantulanu tirigi pondaaru. vaaru kalapanu vidichipetti, swaadheenam chesukunna satruvu tupaakulanu pelchivesi, swaadheenam chesukoni samadhini naasanam chesina chivari vaaru.
vasantakaalapu daadi.
1918 marchi 21naa combroy sameepamlo 47va division sthaanaalapai german vasantakaala daadi chelaregindi. praananashtam bhaareega undhi, signal company yokka khananam chesina cable communicationla dwara samanvayam cheyabadi aaa raatri division upasamharinchabadindi. marusati roeju kooda adhi balavantamgaa tirigi ravadam konasaagindi, mariyu kshetrasthaayi companylu padaatidalaanni balopetam cheyadaaniki lineloki vellaayi, divisional charitra maatallo cheppalante 'vaaru injaneerlugaa unnanta manchi yodhulu' anie rujuvu chesaayi. marchi 24naa germanlu divisional ravaanaanu venakki teesukuveltaamani bedirinchaaru, conny divisional rii mariyu payineeru betalian rahadari upasamharinchukune varaku daanini rakshinchindi, deenivalla daadi chesina vaariki bhaarii praananashtam jarigindi. appatiki eee vibhaagaaniki cable communicationlu laevu mariyu pampini riderlapy aadhaarapadavalasi vachindihi daani osi, majer doubleu.eff. broose, vyaktigatamgaa brigade pradhana kaaryaalayaalaku mukhyamaina sandeshaalanu teesukelli, bandhinchabaddaadu. division 25/26 maarchlo aankrenu daatindi, rakshana rekhanu meruguparachadaaniki tirigi vellae mundu oka roeju vishraanti pondindi. april 3va thedhee raatri 518va efdi koo yokka oka brundam nalla gurrapu vantenanu naasanam cheyadaaniki padaatidala poraata gasteetho bayataku vellindi. april 5naa germanlu divisionpy bhaarii daadi chesaaru, conny teevra poraatam tarvaata vaarini adupuloki teesukunnaru. 47va division chivaraku april 8-9naa upasamanam pondindi.
vanda rojulu.
47va (2va london) division augustu varaku linelo nissabda bhaganni aakraminchindi, ayithe idhi draft lanu visraantigaa mariyu grahinchindi, ayithe kotta kandakaalanu travvadam mariyu concreat meshin gunn sthaanaalu mariyu dagoutlanu nirminchadam kosam sappers kosam chaalaa pani undhi. augustu 22naa mitraraajyaala vanda rojula daadiloo eee vibhagam cherindi, balamaina vyatiraekatanu edurkondi, conny augustu 1naa raatri daadi tarvaata daani lakshyalanu swaadheenam chesukundi. augustu 31 nundi september 2 varaku purogati konasaagindi. cree thana saapparlu mariyu maargadarsakulanu munduku saagutunna padaatidalaaniki kathinamgaa addukunnaru, vaaru kenal du nord meeda crossinglanu nirminchadam dwara eee dasanu muginchaaru.
appatiki vibhajana chaalaa balaheenamgaa undhi, mariyu italian front nundi maroka vibajananu upasamanam cheyadaaniki siddham cheyadaaniki daanini upasamharinchukunnaaru. ayithe, paschima sarihaddulo unna germanlu vaegamgaa tirogaminchaaru, mariyu vaari nishkramananu vegavantam cheyadaaniki 47va (2va) vibhaganni tirigi lineku teesukuvacchaaru. ravana purogatini konasaaginchadaaniki veelugaa roadlu mariyu vantenala marammatu kosam vaaru ekkuva samayam gadiparu. division 10 rojula paatu lillenu musugu chesi, aapai october 16naa takkuva vyatiraekatatoe bayati kotalanu swaadheenam chesukundi. idhi october 28naa nagaramloki adhikaarika pravesamlo paalgondi. november 8naa satruvu tournaini khaalii chesi, saapparlu aaa chinna bandapai paadaala vantenalanu nirminchi, bhaarii treastle vantenapai pani praarambhinchaaru. portugees sainyam yokka 1va injanir company eee samayamlo divisionku anubandhinchabadindi. germanytho yuddha viramana november 11naa amalloki vachindi, mariyu division round tournaini kendrikarinchindi.
demobilisation kosam eduruchustunnappudu, division tournai-ath railvenu marammatu chesi, aapai bethoon chuttoo unna siitaakaalapu quarterlalo sthirapadindi, akkada idhi modata modata kendrikrutamai undhi. modati paarteelu janavari praarambhamlo inglaandku bayaludaeraayi, marchi 28 natiki anni unitlu cader balaniki tagginchabaddaayi.
60va (2/2va london) divisional rii.
majer aarr.q. 4va london feeled companyki chendina henriques, 2/2va vibhaagaaniki chendina vyaktigaa padoonnati pondhi, 1914 septembaru praarambhamlo duke off yark pradhana karyalayamlo niyaamakaalu praarambhinchaadu. divisional rii mukhyamgaa vividha sthaanika injaneering panula nundi chetivruttulavaaru mariyu swachchanda sevakulanu korindi mariyu swachchanda seva cheyadaaniki videshaalalo injaneering udyogaala nundi yukeku tirigi vacchina aneka mandhi niyamakalanu pondindi. sikshananu appuga teesukunna sadhanalu mariyu parikaraalatoe nirvahinchaaru. november natiki 250 mandhi purushulatho naalugu companylu namodu cheyabaddayi 2/3,3/3,4 mariyu 1/6, veetilo 2/3 va va va vanthu seyint albans vadda 47 va division kosam moodava feeled companyga pampabadindi ("paina chudandi"). kotta samvatsaramlo eee vibhagam sarreelooni billetlaloki maarindi, nutfieldloni rii companylatho, akkada vaaru oka polamlo chochukupovadam abhyasinchaaru. mottam vibhagam sarre kondala venta dandayaatra nirodhaka rakshanalanu thravvadamlo paalgondi. 1915 maarchilo division vidaesaalaku velladaaniki mundu 1 va line division nuu sthaapanaku teesukuraavadaaniki pedda draftlanu pampalsi vachindi; anduvalla marinta balamaina niyamaka pracharam jarigindi. rendava london division appudu seyint albans praantamloo modati line sthaanaanni aakraminchindi, rodlet mariyu shenley vadda rii. eee vibhagam mae nelaloo bishop stortfordku maarindi, akkada sikshananu munduku teesukellaaru. 1915 augustulo eee vibhaganni 60va (2/2va london) vibhagamga lekkinchaaru.
1916 janavarilo 60va vibhagam sutton venee vadda unna solisbury maidaanamlooni warminster sikshanaa praantaaniki maarindi. idhi puurti kandaka vyavasthanu nirminchi, kandaka yuddhanni abhyasinchindi. april 24naa vidaesaalaku vellaalani heccharika uttarvu andindi, juun 21naa division juun 29naa arras sameepamlo drushti saarinchi leey haavreku bayaludaeradam praarambhinchindi. ippati nundi kshetrasthaayi companylu saadhaaranamgaa padaatidala brigedlatho kalisi untayih 179va (2/4va london) brigedto 2/4va, 180va (2/5va london) thoo 1/6va, mariyu 181va (2/6va london) thoo 3/3va.
kandaka yuddhanni pravesapettinanduku eee vibhagam 51va (highland) vibhaagaaniki jodinchabadindi, aapai juulai madhyalo daani kaaranamgaa rekhanu swaadheenam chesukundi. eee praantam mottam vimee parvata shrenipai satruvuche nirlakshyam cheyabadindi mariyu gani gallerylu mariyu gani craterlatho thenetho kappabadi undhi. taja ganulu kramam tappakunda eguraveyabaddaayi, prati okkati padaatidalam mariyu sappers rendintitho kuudina bilam pedavulanu swaadheenam chesukovadampai poraatam jarigindi. eee vibhagam kandakampai daadiloo kooda churukuga undhi. saradrutuvu varshaalu kandakaalanu debbateesaayi mariyu saapparlaku chaalaa panini srushtinchaayi.
salonika.
60va (2/2va london) division soam aakramanalo chaeradaaniki ketayinchabadindi, conny badulugaa macedonian frontku maarchabadindi. dheeniki tirigi vachhe companylu gurrapu bandla kante pyaak muel ravaanaatoe punarvyavastheekarinchaalsi avasaram undhi. cree mariyu 2/4 va efdi koo marsile, ss "translivania" nundi modati oodaloo bayaluderi, november 30 naa 17 va bdatho salonikaku cherukunnayi. migilina division taruvaata december madhyalo, selonica nairuti maargaalanu kaapaadataaniki 17,9 mariyu 2/4 FD koo pampabaddayi saapparlu tama railu munduku saagadaaniki anumatinchadaaniki railvenu marammatu cheyalsi vachindi. aaa taruvaata company scala vromeria vadda oka naukaasrayam, petra kanumanu cover cheyadaaniki rakshana, mariyu 'chelsia vantena' (2/4 va efdi koo mariyu 2 va london scottish working paarteeche nirminchabadindi) thoo sahaa avasaramaina rahadaarulanu nirminchadaaniki moodu nelalu gadipindi. 1916 chivarilo migilina divisional tirigi pradhana line varaku maarindi, 1/6 va efdi koo, doiran sarassuku dakshinaana 180 va bde, 3/3 va efdi koo mariyu 181 bde cheraayi, sarassuku thoorpuna chivariga vachayi.
60va divisional reelooni kshetrasthaayi companylaku ippudu eee krindi vidhamgaa sankhyalu ketayinchabaddayi
doiran frontlo 60va division bulgarian avutpostulapai teevramgaa daadi chese vidhananni praarambhinchindi. udaaharanaku, fibravari 17,181va thedhee saayantram breast graamampai daadi chesi, dalamnu tolaginchi, raatrantaa pattukuni, daanini tirigi koolchivese brundam aamodinchalenidigaa chesindi. bulgarianlu rakshananu marammatu chesina pratisaaree, brigade breast mariyu hodja redout meeda daadi chesi, khaideelanu teesukoni vidhvamsam srushtinchindi. marchi chivarilo, bii. dii. ii. mariyu 521va eff. dii. koo. luu tirigi divisionlo cheraayi, idhi vasantakaalapu daadi praarambhaaniki kotta sthaanaalanu teesukundi.
april 5naa german gotha bomberlu karasulipai daadi chesi, tirigi dukaanaalatoe nimpadaaniki vechi unna vyaganla varusanu pattukunnaruh oka vyakti matrame gayapaddadu, conny anni vyaganlu mariyu gaadidalu naasanam cheyabaddaayi. mitraraajyaalu tama daadini praarambhinchaayi (april chivarilo doiran yuddham, 60va vibhagam april raatri 'mukku' kii vyatiraekamgaa mallimpu daadi nirvahinchindi. landanlooni 2/20 padaatidalamtoe paatu 519va FD koo yokka saapparlu mulla teeganu ullanghinchadaaniki bengaluru tarpedolanu mosukellaru. vairlooni antaraalanu charchistunnappudu vaaru serch laitla dwara pattubaddaru, mariyu oka paksham matrame bulgarian kandakaalaloki doosukellagaligindi. ikkada vaaru prati-daadulatoe poraadaaru, ayithe saapparlu upasamharinchukune mundu koolchivethalu chesaaru; praananashtam teevramgaa undhi. rendava dasha yuddham kosam mae 8,9naa bii. dii. ii. 521va efdi koo. thoo kalisi aascharyakaramaina daadini nirvahinchindi. aidu lakshyalanu teevramaina pratighatana lekunda teesukunnaru, marusati roeju udayam labhalu podiginchabaddaayi, aapai mae 10naa eduru daadulu tirigi kottabaddayi, ayithe saapparlu mariyu maargadarsakulu groundnu ekikrutam chesaaru.
paalastiinaa.
mae nela taruvaata poraatam mugisindi, mariyu juun 1naa 60va divisionku kotta aadesaalu ivvabaddaayi eejiptu dandayaatra dalaanni (ef) balopetam cheyadaaniki eejiptuku velle juun 12naa tirigi praarambhinchaalsi undhi. juulai 3naa alegzandriaku cherukunna taruvaata injaneerlu chakralu mariyu onte ravana kosam punarvyavastheekarinchaalsi vachindi, taruvaata edaari sikshana. leftinent-kalnal sii.bii. thamson augustu 27naa kreega baadhyatalu sweekarinchaaru. october 30naa 60va vibhagam moodava gaja yuddham kosam drushti saarinchi, marusati roeju birsheba meeda daadiloo paalgondi. division rendu brigedlatho (17,91 mariyu 181) munduku saagindi, okkokkati daani feeled companytho paatu, moodava feeled companyni swalpa samayamlo beershebaaloki velladaaniki siddhamgaa unchaaru. pattanam edaari meeda unna dalaala chetilo padipoyindi, mariyu 519va mariyu 521va eff dii coses neeti sarafaraanu praarambhinchadaaniki pattanamloki pravesinchaayih 17 baavulalo rendu matrame dhvamsamayyaayi, migilinavi koolchivetaku siddhamgaa unnaayi. sheria sthaanam, daani neeti sarafaraatho, edaari antataa oka kavaatu mariyu tellavaarujaamuna daadi taruvaata november 6-7naa teesukobadindi, mariyu hujnu november 8naa teesukunnaru.
vishraanti taruvaata, jerusalemnu swaadheenam chesukovadaniki operationlo division mallee kavaatu chesindi, december 8naa 1791 bd mariyu 521 va fd koo yokka oka vibhagam kudi vaipuna daadiki naayakatvam vahinchindi, 180 va bd edama vaipuna 519 va fd koo thoo, mariyu 181 va bd mariyu 522 va fd koo reservelo unnaayi. 179va bii. dii. eee. yokka colums munduku saagadamtho, burada marganni meruguparachadaaniki mariyu tadupari dalaalanu nirdesinchadaaniki maargadarsakulato kuudina paarteelanu viramalalo vadilivesaaru. vaataavaranam pratikuulamgaa unnappatikee, eee daadulu turklanu tarimikottadamlo vijayavantamayyaayi, december 9naa nagara poura nayakulu daanini 2/19 va londonku chendina iddaru saargentlaku appaginchaaru. tadupari virama samayamlo nagaranni cover cheyagala sthaanaalaku thana purogatini tirigi praarambhinchadaaniki mundu, vibhagam teevramaina turkish prati-daadula (22-28 december) nundi thana laabhaalanu kapadukovalasi vachindi.
fibravari praarambhamlo division jerikopai munduku saagadam praarambhinchindi, moodu swatantra brigade samuhaluga vaari saadhaarana rii companylatho jatacheyabadi munduku saagindi (madhyalo 180va bii. dii. eetho kuudina rii detachment pratyaekamgaa kalvartulanu marammatu chese panini appaginchindi). fibravari 14naa praathamika kadalikala taruvaata, brigedlu fibravari 18naa daadi chesaayi mariyu fibravari 21 natiki jericho lopaliki chaalaa chedda maidaanamlo poradayi, marusati roeju anjack mounted division aaa pattanaanni swaadheenam chesukundi.
amman chuttoo satruvu yokka samachara marpidi meeda daadi cheyadaaniki 60va division ippudu jordan nadini daatadaaniki baadhyata vahinchabadindihi idhi gurtinchabadina rendu vantena pradaesaalaloo okataina ghoraniye vadda daatadam. 521va feeled saha-ravana kalapa teppalu, wire nett mariyu tarpaulin padaatidalaanni daatadaaniki mariyu taruvaata padaatidala daadi vantenaku aadharam cheyadaaniki. ayithe, varada neeru vaatini 21/22 ledhaa 22/23 march raatrulalo prayoginchadaanni nirodhinchindi. modati padaatidalam marchi 23naa matrame anjaaklu daatina taruvaata, 521va daadi vantenanu daatindi, taruvaata 519va efdi koo nirminchina baarel peer mariyu sainyam yokka vantena railu dwara pantoon vantenanu anusarinchindi. 522va feeled koo marchi 25naa bhaarii kalapa treastle vantenanu nirminchadam praarambhinchindi, conny perugutunna varada neeru marchi 29naa dheenini vadiliveyadaaniki kaaranamaindi. badulugaa 522 efdi koo eejipt nundi cables teesukuvacchina taruvaata april 1 mariyu 18 madhya suspension vantenanu nirminchindi. april 30 nundi mae 4 varaku konasagina rendava daadi eee vantena nundi praarambhinchabadindi.
paschima sarihaddulo german vasantakaala daadini edurkovadaniki eef ippudu atyavasara balagalanu andinchaalsi vachindi. 60va division 'bhaaratheeyeekarana' cheyabadindi mariyu daani london padaatidala betalianlalo naaluginta moodu vantulu fraansku velli, daani sthaanamlo bhaarata sainika vibhagalu erpaatu cheyabaddaayi. divisional reelo, 1918 juulai 18naa 522va efdi koo 7va (meerut) vibhaagaaniki vellindi, mariyu number 1 company, king georg vii yokka sonta bengaul sappers mariyu mainarlu badulugaa cheraaru.
megido.
paalastiinaa (megido yuddham) loe chivari daadi september 19naa praarambhamaindi, 60va mariyu 7va (meerut) vibhagalu varusaga tulkarm mariyu tabsorlanu swaadheenam chesukovadaniki teerapraanta maidaanamlo vaegamgaa pravesinchaayi, idhi aswikadalam dopidi cheyadaaniki antaraanni terichindi.
yuddham taruvaata vaeta anedi aswikadalam vyavaharam, mariyu 60va vibhagam yuddhabhoomilo rakshana panulalo migilipoyindi, ayithe 7va (meerut) vibhagam jordan meedugaa balbekku purogaminchadamlo paalgondi. turkeytho yuddha viramana aktobaru 31naa amalloki vachindi. november 26 natiki mottam 60va vibhagam alegzandrialo tirigi vachindi, akkada demobilisation jarugutunnappudu vividha injaneering panulanu tirigi nirvahinchaaru. okanoka samayamlo 519va efdi koo russiaku vellaalani aadesaalu jaarii cheyabaddaayi, conny ivi raddu cheyabaddaayi. unitlu kramamga kedarku tagginchabaddaayi, 1919 mae 31naa division raddu cheyabadindi. 7va (meerut) division division daani unitlu chedaragotte varaku palestinelo aakramana dalamlo bhaagamgaa undipoyindi.
moodava london injaneerlu.
rendava london vibhaganni vidaesaalaku pamputamani spashtamaina tarvaata, daani unitlu videshee seva kosam sikshana upabala musaida paatranu konasaaginchadaaniki mariyu home servies kosam matrame namodu chesukunna purushulanu swaadheenam chesukovadaniki 3va line erpaatu cheyadam praarambhinchaayi. 15va samvatsaram madhyalo 2/2va london divisional injaneerlu chelsialo 2/6va, 3/4va mariyu 3/3va london feeled companylu mariyu 3/2va london signal companytho unikiloki vacchaaru. vaaru sikshana kosam sandown park rays korsuku vellaaru, moodava vanthu london divisional injaneerlu daggaralo unnaaru. 3/2va signal company appudu stafford ladge vadda company headquarter mariyu otlands park hotel yokka aswasaalalo cable vyaganlu mariyu gurraalato otlands paarkulo nipunula sikshana kosam itara signal unitlalo chaeradaaniki oka chinna maargam enchukundi. praarambhamlo 3va varusa unitla balam chaalaa ekkuvagaa undedi, conny gananeeyamaina sankhyalo adhikarulu mariyu enn. sii. oo. luu clerklu ledhaa draft menn gaa sibbandi nundi vaeru cheyabaddaaru, mariyu draftlanu 1va mariyu 2va shrenulaku pampadam mariyu itarulanu tirigi inti sthaapanaku pampadam valla sibbandi nirantaram turnover undedi. 1917 fibravarilo, migilina tfre unitlatho samanamga, kshetrasthaayi companylaku sankhya ivvabadindi
1917 chivarilo sandown park itara prayojanaala kosam avasaramaindi, kabatti unitlu sameepamloni illaku marai, mariyu saapparlu tadi vantena mariyu pantoon pani kosam prakaasavantamaina samudraaniki jodimpulato, oxshot adavulalo podi vantena mariyu kshetra panulanu abhyasinchaaru. 1917 chrismus natiki draftla kosam demand taggipoyindi, ivi oke companyki (525va reserve efdi koo) tagginchabaddaayi. idhi 1918 praarambhamlo raddu cheyabadindi, 140 mandhi sapperla tudi musaida fraansuku pampabadindi mariyu migilina gurrapu ravana driverlandarini aldershot vadda unna rii depoku pampaaru.
yuddhaala madhya samvatsaraalu.
47va (2va london) division 1920 fibravari 16naa swadesamlo samskaranalu praarambhinchindi. modata, divisional rii rendu betalianluga samskarinchabadindih 3 mariyu 4 bns (2 london), appudu kevalam 3 bn thoo munduku sagaru. sagaru tf praadaesika sainyam (taa) gaa punarnirminchabadinappudu, betalian aalochana tolaginchabadindi mariyu divisional eee krindi samsthanu tirigi sweekarinchindih
signal company 47va (2va london) divisional signalsga kotta raayal corps off signals kuu badilee cheyabadindi.
1921 april boggu daadiloo oka rakshana dalam erpadindi, daani sibbandini taa nundi teesukuvellaaru, veerilo chaalaa mandhi raajakeeya sankshobham mugisina tarvaata unitlo tirigi cheraledu. pani chese london vaasulu chelsia nundi dhooramgaa valasa velladam valla kooda niyaamakaaniki aatamkam erpadindi. eee unit yokka yaantreekarana yaantreekarana praarambhamaindi.
vaayu daadi yokka perugutunna muppunu edurkovataniki, edurkovataniki aneka taa unitlu vimaana vidhvamsaka (yeae) paatragaa marchadam praarambhinchaayi. 1935 december 16naa, 47va (2va london) divisional headquarter 1va yeae divisionga punahroopakalpana cheyabadindi, mariyu aneka london padaatidala betalianlu marchabaddayi. migilina betalianlu mariyu divisional aastulu 56va (1va london) divisional headquarter kinda pool cheyabaddaayi, idhi kevalam london divisionga maarindi; 47va division vileenam chesina erpaatuku divisional reeni andinchindi.
rendava prapancha yuddham.
sameekarinchadam.
munich sankshobham taruvaata, taa parimaanam rettimpu cheyabadindi. phalitamgaa, london division 1va london divisionga maari, 1939 augustulo 2va london divisionga erpadindi. eee rendu formations gouravapradamaina 56va (london) mariyu 47va (london) gaa tirigi paeru marchabaddayi. vaatini eee krindi vidhamgaa tirigi vyavastheekarinchaaruh
1va london divisional rii
2va london divisional rii
france yuddham.
1va london division fraanslooni kotta british dandayaatra dalamlo (bef) chaeradaaniki pampabadaledu, conny daani divisional reelo ekkuva bhaagam swatantramgaa velli france yuddhamlo panichesindihi 221 efdi koo ii corps dalaalalo cherindi, raayal injaneerlu (ii citri) mariyu 222 efdi koo II citri loe cheraaru, ayithe 223 efdi park koo (daani vantena vibhagam takkuvagaa) fores ex thoo undhi, idhi bf yokka communication linelapy panichese taa rae unitla samuuham.
moodu companylu hurst park rays course vadda sameekarinchabaddaayi, aapai october october fraansku bayaludaeraayi. injaneerlu phoney yuddha kaalanni rakshana sthaanaalapai panicheestuu gadiparu. 223 feeled park koo fores x thoo franco-belgian sarihaddu venta balopetam cheyabadina concreat pilboxlanu nirmistondi. i ctre 221 efdi konu 1va vibhaagaaniki adanapu kshetra samsthagaa jodinchindi. 1va division vantena vibhaagamto kalipi, satrutvam vyaapti chendadamlo daani paatra, tournai nundi brassels varaku rahadaarini teravadam mariyu mukhyamaina kaaluva daatadaanni nirvahinchadam. 1940 mae 10naa paschimaana german daadi prarambhamainappudu, beff sarihaddu rakshananu vidichipetti, 'plaan dii' prakaram belgiumloki pravesinchaaru. 221 feeled koo scouting saayudha kaarla kante munduku saagutuu aadhikyamlo nilichindi. adevidhamgaa 3va vibhaagaaniki sahayam cheyadaaniki II ctre dwara 222 feeled koo ketayinchabadindi mariyu louvain chuttoo dyle vantenalanu paelchadaaniki munduku saagindi.
kontakaalam tarvaata german sainyam thoorpuna unna ordenness gundaa doosukelli, tirigi venakki vellamani balavantam chesindi, mariyu 19 natiki mottam dalam escout daati tirigi vacchi, aapai 'kenal line' anie pilavabade daaniki tirigi vellindi. german purogatini alasyam cheyadaaniki brassels-charleroy kaaluva yokka 10 kilometres podavaina vantenalanu naasanam chese panini 221 feeled koku appaginchaaru, taruvaata laa bassie kaaluvapai 'stop line' siddham chesaaru. 222 feeled koo kooda venakki padipoyi, vantenalanu dhvamsam chesindi.
escout tirogamanam samayamlo dakshinaana beff mariyu french madhya pramaadakaramaina antaram erpadindi. majer-general noel masson-mcfurlane anae military intelligence director aadhvaryamlo, 'macforce' anie piluvabade eee antaraanni puurimchadaaniki GHQ arkilla vadda oka scratch forsenu sameekarinchindi. idhi konni firangulu mariyu sahayaka sevalatho 127va (manchester) brigade chuttoo erpadindi; 223 efdi pike konu ex fores nundi macforceku ketaayinchaaru, atyavasara rakshanapai panicheesaaru. mae 23 natiki french vaaru lineloni pramaadakaramaina khaaliini nimpaaru, kabatti kaaluva line vistarinchadaaniki macforcenu uttaraana neeppe adaviki marcharu.
26 mae natiki befnu kattirinchi, daanini dunkirk (operation dynamo) dwara khaalii cheyaalani nirnayam teesukunnaru, belgian sainyam longipoyina german chochukupovadaniki vyatiraekamgaa II corps flank garduga panichestundi, mariyu I corps reorgardga panichestundi, daani saapparlu vantenalu mariyu cratering rodlanu oodutuu rakshanaatmaka chuttukolatanu yerparustaayi.
221 feeled koo dunkirk kuu velli, vividha rakaala noukalanu ekkadaaniki mundu daani vahanalu mariyu dukaanaalanu dhvamsam chesindi. oka party "queen off dhi chaanal" loe undhi, idhi mae 28naa bambu daadi chesi munigipoyindih prayaanikulu mariyu sibbandini teesukoni "dorian roez" loe inglaandku teesukellaaru. company nundi maroka party marusati roeju hcms "grayhound" loe vachindi. 222 feeled koo mae 30naa broy-dibbalaku cherukundi mariyu aneka noukalanu kooda praarambhinchindi, chaalaa varaku hcms "kalkatta" loe, idhi marusati roeju vaatini puurtigaa dinchindi, osi yokka party mariyu hcms "halsion" loe unna aneka feeled park sibbandi, idhi vaatini dover vadda dinchindi. dankirku thoorpuna unna bahiranga beechla nundi 223 feeled park companylanu chinna paarteelalo khaalii cheyinchaaru.
56va (london) divisional rii.
norwegian prachaaramlo charya teesukunna 220 mariyu 501 efdi coses nundi mishrama vibhaagamto paatu, divisional injaneerlu sheethaakaalamlo kent loe round tunbridge baavulaku sikshana istunnaru. vaaru maeloe tenterdenku vellaaru, dunkirk taralimpu taruvaata dakshina teeram vembadi aakramana vyatiraeka rakshanalanu nirminchadamlo nimagnamai unnaaru. 221 feeled nevaarklo ii citre kinda tirigi samavesamaindi, conny juunloo motaru nundi padaatidala vibhagamga maarchabadindi, mariyu moodava feeled company avasaram, kabatti 221 tirigi cherindi.
1va london division goppa dandayaatra muppu kaalamlo ingland yokka klishtamaina aagneya muulanu kaligi undhi. divisional injaneerlu petrolium warfare departmentto kalisi panicheesaaru, dumpton gyap und deal vadda beechlalo jwaala samsthaapanalanu erpaatu chesaaru. 563 feeled park saha-nirmaana samstha oka saarvatrika vaahaka noukapai amarchina modati jwaala-projectornu nirminchindi, idhi taruvaata 'kandireega' mariyu churchill mosallagaa abhivruddhi cheyabadindi. november 18naa london division 56va (london) divisionga punahroopakalpana cheyabadindi.
november 1940 nundi, 56va (ell) division 43va (vessex) padaatidala vibhaagamto maarutuu, fibravari 1941 varaku mariyu mallee juun nundi panimanishi mariyu medway pattanaalalo undhi. 1941 navambarulo thoorpu anglialoni xi corps loe chaeradaaniki division london gundaa nadichindi. eee vibhagam ippudu puurtigaa sannaddhamai, teevramaina sikshana pondutondi. 1942 maeloe oxfordshireloni wallingfordlo jarigina vantena shibiraniki divisional tirigi haajarayyindi, juunloo videshee seva kosam sameekarinchaalani divisionku aadesaalu jaarii cheyabaddaayi.
madhyaprachyam.
1942 augustulo eee vibhagam liverpool mariyu glassgo naukaasrayaalaku taralinchabadindi mariyu augustu 25naa madhyapraachyaaniki prayaaninchindi. vegavantamaina dalaala convoy surakshitamgaa dakshinaafrikaaku cherukundi, conny tupaakulu mariyu vahanalanu mosukelle nemmadigaa unna kanvaypai paschima africa teeramlo yuu-botlu bhaareega daadi chesaayi mariyu aneka noukalanu kolpoyayi. dakshinaafrikaa nundi chaalaa mandhi dalaalu bambeku prayaaninchagaa, decemberlo suez cherukunna yuu-botla nundi tappinchukunna vahanalanu sekarinchadaaniki rii driverlanu eejiptuku pampaaru. pradhaanamainadi. november 4naa bambe nundi iraaklooni basraku, aapai roddu mariyu railu dwara kirkukku prayaaninchi, akkada vaaritho paatu suez nundi ravana sthalaanni teesukuvacchina driverlu cheraaru.
56va divisional 1943 vasantakaalamlo parvata yuddhaaniki, mukhyamgaa vantenala loyalaku sikshananu tirigi gadipindi. maarchilo, 168va (2va london) brigade 501 efdi koo thoo paalastiinaaku vidipoyindi. appudu migilina division tunisialo enimidava sainyamlo chaeradaaniki oka overland drivenu praarambhinchindi, marchi 18 mariyu april 19 madhya kontamandiki drive chesindi. yuddha anubhavam kosam 51va (highland) padaatidala vibhaagaaniki jodinchadaaniki adhikarulu mariyu enn. sii. oo latho kuudina adhunaatana brundam mundu (naalugu rojullo cover) munduku saagindi.
tunisia.
april 22naa 201 guardla motor brigade 168 bii. dii. eee. kuu taatkaalika pratyamnaayamgaa divisionlo cherindi, daanitoe paatu 42 eff. dii. koo. nuu teesukuvacchindi, idhi migilina samvatsaramlo divisional reelo bhaagamaindi. marusati roeju 56va (london) division modatisaarigaa affidavitlo amaluloki vachindi. padaatidalam sumaruga nirvahinchabadindi, mariyu divisional rii daani modati praananastaanni, shelfire mariyu ganula nundi chavichusindi. tunispie tudi daadi (operation strike) mae 6naa praarambhamaindi, mae 12naa germanlu longipoye mundu division balamaina pratighatananu edurkondi. 56va divisional poraatam mugiselopu daani modati kaaryaacharana vantenanu (oka chinna baaks guarder (esbiji) vantena) tirigi nirminchindi. nela chivari natiki italii dandayaatraku sikshana ivvadaaniki division tripoliki tirigi laagabadindi. bengaluru tarpedolatho jarigina pramaadamloo divisional rii 10 mandhi purushulanu kolpoyindi, ayithe 221 efdi koo yokka sapper robbert southal ganulanu clear chestunnappudu shouryaaniki georg patakaanni geluchukundi.
sisily.
migilina 56va (london) division italii pradhana bhuubhaagampai daadi kosam sikshana pondinappatikee, 168 bde mariyu 501 efdi koo 50va (northumbrian) padaatidala vibhaagamto kalisi sisily (operation huskey) paie mitraraajyaala dandayaatralo pradhana paatra poeshinchaayi. eee samstha eejiptlooni goppa chedhu sarassulooni samyukta karyakalapala sikshanaa kendramlo sikshana pondhi, taruvaata alegzandria nundi convoylo prayaaninchindi. migilina division thana lakshyalanu saadhinchina taruvaata 168 brigade group juulai 13naa (dii + 3) digindi; 501 efdi saha syracuse vadda unna revupai drishadnu digindi. joolailo primosol vantena daati 168 bde yokka viphalamaina raatri daadiloo company paalgondi, taruvaata akkada dittano nadipai madata padava parikaraala (efbe) vantenanu nirminchindi. aaa taruvaata ganulanu tolaginchadaaniki erpaatu cheyabadindi mariyu aneka mandhi praananashtaaniki gurayyaru. tirogamana germanlu taromina vadda konda rahadaarini dhvamsam chesaaru, mariyu XXX corps dalaalu, raayal injaneerlu antaraanni tagginchaaru mariyu raayal kenadian injaneerla tunnelling company kondanu tavvinappudu, 501 efdi koo yokka 2 mariyu 3 plaatoonlaku diguva beach vadda gani clearance appaginchaaru. munduku tirigi velutunnappudu vaaru german gasteetho kaalpullo palgonnaru. maroe vaipu nundi tolagimpu praarambhinchadaaniki migilina rendu plaatoonlanu tarominacu uttaraana dinchaaru. 50va (enn) division augustu 17naa messinaku cherukundi, 168 bde group division nundi nishkraminchindi. 501 feeled koo oka esbiji vantenanu nirminchindi mariyu september 3naa messina jalasandhi (operation baytown) daadiki lanching paayintlanu siddham chesindi. beach head bhadraparachabadi, enimidava sainyam uttaraana nadapadam praarambhinchina taruvaata, 168 bde mariyu 510 efdi koo land daati, september 9naa salerno vadda digina 56va (ell) divisionlo tirigi chaeradaaniki bhoomi meedugaa prayaaninchaayi.
operation himasampaatam.
56va (london) division operation himasampaatamlo 1943 septembaru 9 tellavaarujaamuna mundu salerno vadda x corps yokka kudi chethi sagamgaa digindi. theera rakshanalu chaalaa takkuvagaa undevi, conny okappudu odduku cherukune vaariki chaalaa pani undedi. 503 (london) efdi koo ("krinda chudandi") kooda undhi, modati padaatidala alala tarvaata ventane beach samoohaalalo okati digindi. 220 efdi koo nundi bulldozer driverlu modati udayam raayal scots gray yokka edu chikkukunna sherman tankulanu bayataku teesaaru. 221 feeled koo anumaanita koolchiveta aaropanalanu niraayudhulanu cheyadaaniki montecarvino airfieldku oka paarteeni pampindi, conny agnimaapaka poraatamlo palgondi airfield chaalaa rojula paatu puurtigaa clear kaaledu. 563 feeled park company udayam odduku vacchi saayantram natiki dukaanaala dump erpaatu chesindi. sapper eff. 563 efdi park koo kuu chendina martin martin saayudha buldozartho chesina krushiki sainika patakaanni (mm) geluchukunnadu, eee samayamlo athanu teevramgaa gayapaddadu. selerno beach head venta 10 rojula paatu teevramaina poraatam jarigindih september 12naa 220 efdi koo thana brigedto rakshana sthaanaalanu chepattindi, appudu german edurudaadi daadi muppu ponchi undhi, mariyu september 14naa 220 mariyu 221 efdi coses rendoo padaatidalamgaa panichesi bhaarii praananastaanni chavichusai.
september 22naa mitraraajyaalu chelaregaayi mariyu X corps uttaraana naples vaipu payaninchindi. intalo, divisional nigha vibhagam (44va nigha regiment) dakshinam nundi munduku saagutunna enimidava sainyamtho sampradinchadaaniki haive 18 venta thoorpuvaipu 220 efdi koo yokka platoon thoo sahaa mishrama anveshana dalaanni pampindi. idhi batipaglia vadda koolchiveta dwara nilipiveyabadindi, kabatti 220 efdi koo eee mundu bhaagamlo modati baelii vantenanu nirminchindi. maroe egirina vantena undhi, kabatti 220 efdi koo oka baipasnu nirminchagaa, 221 efdi koo rendava baelii vantenapai pani praarambhinchindi. sorento dveepakalpampai ex corps yokka pradhana purogati aksham meeda 220 mandhi gala maroka paltoon debbatinna parvata rahadaarini marammatu cheyadaaniki 'teevramgaa' panichesindi, mariyu naela maidaanamlo sainyam munduku saagadamtho rahadari clearance mariyu marammattu oka pradhana panigaa maarindi. tirogamana germanlu sarno nadipai unna prati vantenanu lothattu praantaalaku eguravesaaru, conny 56va vibhagam shaan mourolo chekkuchedarani vantenanu swaadheenam chesukuni, naples daati kapuvaku konasagaru, akkada germanlu volterno nadipai nilabadi unnaaru.
volterno mariyu garigliano.
volternonu daatadaaniki chesina prayatnam kapuva vadda 201 mandhi gaardulu daadi chese padavalanu upayoginchi chesina fint daaditoe praarambhamaindi, conny porugu vibhagalu daataayi, mariyu 56va (ell) vantenanu us nirminchina vantena daatindi. adanapu vantenalanu nirminchadaaniki tirigi pani cheyadaaniki siddhamaindi, pradhaanamainadi class 30 (30 tannula load) baelii pantoon, idhi agnipramaadamlo kaaryaacharanalo nirminchina eee rakamaina modatidi, mariyu 56 va divisional injaneerlu intaku mundennadoo parishkarinchanidi. idhi 220 efdi koo, 46va division nundi 270 efdi koo mariyu corps rii companyla ummadi prayatnamgaa maarindi. 501 efdi koo thoo sahaa 168 bde group, eee karyakalapala samayamlo cassertalo 56va (ell) divisionlo tirigi cherindi. volterno taruvaata, ex corps haive 6 varaku vaegamgaa purogati saadhinchindi, idhi monte camino chuttoo unna parvathaalaloni bernhardt lineku cherukundi. saapparlu parvataala gundaa jeepu tracklanu nirminchaaru, conny maante camino meedane teevramaina poraatam jarigindi, idhi december 9naa swaadheenam chesukune varaku konasaagindi, appudu division visraantigaa undhi.
X corps mundu tadupari addanki monte casinoku dakshinaana diguva garigliano nadhi. janavari 17 raatri 56va (london) division daadi praarambhinchindi. aneka daadi padavalu crossinglo munigipoyayi, conny divisional vividha rakaala teppalanu tirigi nirminchi, nirvahinchindihi 501 efdi koo enimidi avtboard motarlatho nadiche class 40 bailey pantoon ferreeni andistundi, ivi satruvu yokka khachitamaina mortar kaalpula debbaku gurikakunda oka vaaram paatu panicheesaayi. rendu raatrula taruvaata taragati 40 bailey pantoon vantenapai nirmaanam praarambhamaindi, idhi janavari 20 saayantram natiki puurtayimdi. ayithe, teevramaina prati-daadulu X corps nadhi daati munduku sagakunda nirodhinchaayi.
angio.
janavari 30,168 bdE (501 fd koo thoo) garrigliano meeda daadini tirigi praarambhinchabotunnappudu, angio vadda teeram varaku landingnu marinta balopetam cheyadaaniki tondaragaa upasamharinchabadindi, idhi ibbandullo padindi. fibravari 6naa migilina 56va division (201 grads bde mariyu 42 efdi koo kante takkuva, ippudu division nundi nishkraminchina) kooda gariglianavo nundi upasamharinchabadi, angio vadda balagaluga digindi. sapperla kosam chese paniloo ekkuva bhaagam vantena thalaloni rahadaarulanu marammatu cheyadam, avasaramaina raayini travvadam, bhaarii firangulu mariyu vaimanika bambu daadulatoe sahaa. rakshana wire mariyu maine fields vaeyadaaniki kooda oka karyakramam jarigindi. padaatidalam nirantaram nimagnamai undhi, fibravari 25 natiki sagam kante takkuva balaniki padipoyindi, kabatti injaneerlu poraata rekhaloki vellavalasi vachindi, ayithe satruvu prati-daadulu tippikottabaddaayi. marchi 9naa alasipoyina division mariyu 501 efdi kolanu angio nundi khaalii cheyabaddaayi, conny 220 mariyu 221 efdi coses marchi 18 varaku roadlapy pani cheyadam mariyu thravvakaalalo venukabadi unnaayi.
56va vibhagam ippudu vishraanti kosam eejiptuku tirigi vellindi. dakshinaana taranto varaku prayaninchetappudu, divisional injaneerlu vesuvius parvatam visphotanam nundi agniparvata buudidanu tolaginchadaaniki oka roeju gadiparu. odarevuku cherukunna taruvaata, division shibiramloki velli, selavu manjuru cheyabadindani, paalastiinaa mariyu syrialoni vividha pradaesaalaloo tirigi sikshana praarambhamaindani chepparu. juulai 10naa refitted division edama naukaasrayam tarantoku tirigi vastundani cheppabadindi, akkada nundi italii adriatic teeramlo enimidava sainyamtho vii corps loe chaeradaaniki pampabadindi.
gothik line.
gothik line (operation olive) paie enimidava sainyam yokka daadiki sannahakamgaa bhaarii injaneering panulu avasaramayyayi, veetilo rendu bhaareega koolchiveyabadina rahadaarulanu teravadam mariyu 40 ververu baelii vantenalanu nirminchadam vantivi unnaayi, veetilo 220 mariyu 510 eff. dii. coses pergola sameepamlo okkokkati nirminchaayi. vii corps augustu 25naa daadini praarambhinchindi, mariyu september 1 natiki gothik rekha pagilipoyindi, conny reserve nundi vachhe 56va (ell) division ippatikee monte capello, montefure canca graamam mariyu gemmano ridge vadda kathinamaina poraataanni kaligi undhi. gemmano yuddham samayamlo oka rii bulldozer german edurudaadi dwara vegamtho sikharam krindiki venakki taggavalasi vachindi, adhi velletappudu chikkukunna jeepu ambulensnu bayataku lagaru. chivariki, 56va (ell) division gemmano parvatasrenini daatavesi, canca nadini daati, chivaraku september 9naa gemmano gramanni swaadheenam chesukundi. kontha vishraanti taruvaata, division september 16naa munduku velli, october prarambham natiki ubbina fiumisino nadiki cherukundi. vantena sthalaanni bhadraparachadaaniki poraata vaaramlo operation chaalaa saarlu 'aann' mariyu 'off' ayinanduna savignano 501 efdi koo 'itsonitsaff' anae maaruperuto oka pradhana vantenanu nirminchindi. october 7 natiki 56va (ell) division ayipoyindi mariyu 563 efdi park koo thoo kalisi upasamharinchabadindi, ayithe feeled companylu mariyu 563 yokka bridging platoon konni rojulu paatu linelo panicheestuunee unnaayi.
argentine gyap.
december madhyalo division tirigi lineku cherukundi, forley gundaa fenza varaku velli, akkada sheethaakaalamlo gadipindi, divisional rahadari nirvahana, gani clearance mariyu lamon nadhi varada oddula marammathupai tirigi panichesindi. 56va (ell) division kosam italeelo 1945 vasantakaalapu daadi april 5naa reno nadhi mariyu komachio sarassu yokka nairuti muula madhya tribhujaakaara bhoomini tolaginche operation thoo praarambhamaindi. 220 feeled koo saayamkaalamlo oka class 40 mariyu oka class 12 teppanu nirminchindi, padaatidalamtoe yea 1 platoon daatalenappudu, sthaanaaniki laagadaaniki siddhamgaa undhi. aaa tarvaata 221 mariyu 501 eff. dii. companylu marusati roeju tellavaarujaamuna bailey pantoon vantenanu nirminchaalsi undhi. padaatidala daadi 23.00 vadda jarigindi mariyu april 6 praarambhamlo oka tug buldozartho load cheyadaaniki class 40 teppanu paiki laagindi. duradrushtavasaattu, suduura odduna tavvina germanlu inca unnaaru, vaaru anty tank (eah/tii) racketto teppanu munchivesaaru, doser driver munigipoyaadu. kri netrutvamloni tadupari agnimaapaka mariyu punaruddharana prayatnaalalo, leftinent-kalnal aarr.ii.sii. hugs, 220,501 mariyu 563 kaas yokka osi, mariyu regimental sargent majer andaruu praananashtam chendaaru. oka tank germanlapy kaalpulu jaripina taruvaata, aaa post leftinent-kalnal kougilinchukunevaariki longipoyindi. pantoon vantenanu nirminchadaaniki veelugaa saaparlu dozenla koddi ganulanu tolaginchaaru.
april 56va division raatri vantena talanu vistarinchadaaniki mariyu 'argenta gyap' nuu teravadaaniki operation impact plaennu praarambhinchindi, dheeni kosam african payineeru corps yokka oka samstha mariyu vantena parikaraalu mariyu doserlanu ravana chese raayal armi servies corps dalaalu mariyu tipper laareelanu nadipe dalaalu divisional reeni balopetam chesaayi. daadiki mundu 56va divisional rendu bailey vantenalanu tirigi nirminchindi, tadwara 'fantails' anie piluvabade ubhayachara elvitlu vaati assembly praantaaniki cherukovadaniki veelu kalpistundi, taruvaata munduku saagina taruvaata neetipaarudala mariyu paarudala kaaluvala network antataa aneka vantenalanu nirminchaaru. april 15naa 501 efdi koo oka efbe vantenanu mariyu 221 efdi koo eah baeleeni erpaatu chesindi. 56va vibhagam aaa roeju daadini punaruddharinchindi, mariyu april 16naa adhi bastianu operation impact rayalga teesukundi. ayithe, idhi merina kaaluva vadda nilipiveyabadindi. april 17naa 501 efdi koo desavyaaptamgaa kaaluvaku mallinche marganni roopondinchadaaniki niyaminchabadindi. marusati roeju divisional rii kaaluvaku anakatta veyadam praarambhinchindi, conny purogati vegavantam kaavadamtho daani vibajananu konasaaginchadaaniki panini 8va armi dalaalaku appaginchindi.
april 25naa division poe nadini cherukundi. idhi oka baleeyamaina addanki, conny 56va (ell) division aaa raatri elviteelu mariyu tuphaanu padavalanu upayoginchi daadi daataalani yochinchindi, ayithe 220 mariyu 221 efdi kaas moodu taragati 9 daggari maddatu teppalu mariyu rendu taragati 40 teppalanu nirminchi, nirvahinchaayi; 2va saayudha regiment yokka hetch daadi squadron nirminchina mariyu nirvahinche oka taragati 50/60 teppa kooda undhi. 501 feeled koo daadiloo 169 bii. dii. eee. kii maddatu ichindi mariyu elviteela kosam ramplanu nirminchindi. eee sandarbhamlo padaatidalam madhyahnam tuphaanuto kuudina padava dwara crespinonu aakraminchi, raatri padipoyina taruvaata nadhi daadi daadaapu ekagreevamgaa jarigindi. taragati 50/60 teppa motorlu lekunda vachindi, kabatti daggari maddatu teppala nundi vachhe enginelanu daani kosam upayoginchaalsi vachindi, idhi andubaatulo unna sankhyanu tagginchindi.
division adige vaipu munduku saagindi, akkada 501 efdi koo rovigo sameepamlo tagina vantena sthalaanni kanugoni, oka pantoon beyileeni praarambhinchindi, taruvaata adhi 221 efdi koo mariyu 564 efdi koo off vii corps dalaalaku appaginchindi. 56va (london) division mariyu 2va newzealand divisionlaku venisnu swaadheenam chesukune panini appaginchaaru, idhi vaaru april 28naa oka chinna charya tarvaata chesaaru. italeelo yuddham mae 2naa casserta longipovadamtho mugisindi.
56va (london) divisional rii trieste mariyu pulaa praantamloo undipoyindi, sibiraalu, sarihaddu postulu mariyu aasupatrulanu nirminchindi, avi 1946 vesavilo raddu cheyabade varaku.
47va (london) divisional rii.
2va line divisional daani pradhana kaaryaalayamtho duke off yark yokka pradhana karyalayam vadda tirigi sameekarinchabadindi mariyu daani manushulu chelsiyaaloni cadogan guardensloni illa chuttoo chellacheduruga unnaaru. 1va varusa 1939 vesavi shibiraniki haajaru kavadam valla niyaamakaalu kaneesam prayojanam pondaayi. daadaapu ventane, chelsialo erpadina 501 efdi koo 1 va london divisionku badilee cheyabadindi, itara 2 va line companylu kotta barnetlo erpaddaayi. akkada sikshana pondutunnappudu, 503 efdi koo sameepamloni hatfield houseku water maine veyadamtho daanini atyavasara aaspatrigaa upayoginchadaaniki anumatinchindi.
janavari janavari companylu seyint albansku marai, aapai prati okkariki oka county antataa bambu paaraveyadam baadhyata ivvabadindi 502 cambridgeshire, 503 northamptonshire, 504 bedfordshire. juun varaku vaaru midlands chuttoo taralinchabaddaaru, appudu vaaru aakramana vyatiraeka vidhulapai division thoo paatu south wales kuu vellaaru (endugaddi-aann-vai vadda HQR, carmarthen vadda 502, portcall vadda 503 mariyu skenfrith vadda 504). eee vibhaganni motaru nundi padaatidala vibhagamga marcharu, dheeniki adanapu kshetra samstha avasaram, mariyu 222 efdi koo. dunkirk taruvaata, "paina chudandi" 222 efdi koo dorsetloni blandford camplo migilina II citretho samskarinchabadindi, wiltshireloni billets round sutton vaeneelooki vellindi; idhi ippudu 2 va london divisionlo chaeradaaniki ikkada unna kingtonloni tent campku maarindi.)
aakramana vyatiraeka sannahalalo bhaagamgaa, companylu home gaard kosam pedda parimaanamlo 'molotov cactail' petrol baambulanu tayaaru cheyadaaniki siddhamgaa unnaayi. saradrutuvulo vaaru siitaakaalapu nivaasaalaku taralinchabaddaaruh leominster vadda 222, storebridge vadda 502 mariyu rugli vadda 504; 503 mandhi blackbrook house vadda cover kinda feeled paarkutho skenfrithlo undipoyaaru. november 21naa 2va london division adhikarikamga 47va (london) divisionga maarindi. fibravari chesindi idhi ingland yokka dakshina tiiraaniki taralinchabadindi, hurstpeare point vadda HQR mariyu vaari brigade samuuhaalatoe unna companylu haywards heath vadda 222, chitchester vadda 502, vith deane vadda 503 mariyu billingshirst vadda 504. munupati vesavi dandayaatra bhayam samayamlo tondaragaa veyabadina maine feeldsnu tirigi veyadam mariyu pranaalika veyadam vanti panulanu saapparlu appaginchaaru, mariyu eee pramaadakaramaina pani kaaranamgaa kontha mandhi praananashtam jarigindi. agni kshetraalanu meruguparachadaaniki vaaru teerapraanta banglaalanu kooda kuulchiveesaaru, satruvula paaraatrooplu daadi chesinatlayithe vaegamgaa edurudaadiki anumatinchadaaniki raaf tangmere chuttoo daachina vantenalanu erpaatu chesaaru. joolailo eee vibhaganni teeram nundi tirigi rijarvloki marcharu, paschima hothley HQR, cockfield vadda 222, goodwood vadda 502, chelwood gate vadda 503 mariyu crolley vadda 504 moodu vantenala railway station yardto daani store depoga marcharu. saapparlu west grinstead sameepamloni mokali koota maidaanamlo oka divisional yuddha kendraanni nirminchaaru, ayithe feeled park blockawoot terala kosam oka utpatti shrenini erpaatu chesindi. aaa samvatsaram siitaakaalapu quarters winchester (HQR, catesmore paatasaalalo 222 thoo), sparsholt (northwood house vadda 502), shefield park (503) mariyu bishop waltham (504, station sidinglatho rii dump) loe unnaayi.
1941 decemberulo eee vibhaganni diguva sthaayi samsthalo unchaaru, ayithe ippatikee swadeshi dalaalalo kaaryaacharana paatra undhi. 1941 november 29naa 503 feeled koo bayaluderindi ("krinda chudandi"), mariyu 504 efdi park koo 1942 janavarilo feeled stores vibhaagaaniki tagginchabadindi. 1943 janavarilo 502 efdi koo uttara vaelslooni 80va padaatidala (reserve) vibhaagaaniki maarindi; taruvaata idhi 38va (velsh) padaatidala vibhaagaaniki badilee cheyabadindi mariyu yuddham mugise varaku yukelo daanithone undipoyindi. appatiki 47va (london) divisional reelo 222 efdi koo matrame unnaayi. fibravari 5naa kotta 601 efdi koo mariyu fibravari 8naa (gibraltarlo tunnelling companyga panichesina) 179 efdi koo indulo cheraayi. 1943 septembaru 22naa division nundi nishkraminchina feeled koo, daani sthaanamlo 148 bde group nundi 507 efdi koo nuu niyaminchindi.
1943 aktobaru 2naa 222 efdi koo edamavaipu ("krinda chudandi"), division mariyu daani asalu london injaneerla madhya chivari sambandhaanni vichchinnam chesindi. janavari juulai eee vibhaganni reserve hodaaku tagginchaaru, ayithe april 20,1944naa 93 efdi koo (chemical warfare company nundi maarchabadindi) cherinappudu dheeniki marosari moodava feeled company ivvabadindi. ayithe, juulai 30,1944naa moodu feeled companylu (93,507,610) mariyu feeled stores vibhagam migili unnaayi (bahusha raddu cheyabadindi), mariyu 47va (london) vibhagam augustu juulai chedaragottabadindi. 76va padaatidala (reserve) vibhaganni september 1naa 47va padaatidala (reserve) vibhagamga punahroopakalpana chesaaru, daanitoe paatu 250 (eest anglian) efdi konu feeled stores platoon thoo teesukuvacchaaru. chivaraku, 507 efdi koo 29 janavari 1945naa 649 efdi kotho kalisi tirigi vachindi.
222 daadi squadron.
aktobaru aktobaru 222 efdi koo 47va (ell) vibhaganni vidichipetti, safolkloni aldeberg vadda 79va saayudha vibhaagamlooni 42va assault regimentlo, tirigi 1va assault brigadelo chaeradaaniki oka daadi squadronga maarchabadindi. migilina regimentlo raddu cheyabadina 42va saayudha vibhagam nundi lancashire rii squadronlu undevi. normandy (operation adhipati) paie mitraraajyaala dandayaatra kosam regimentlo saayudha vaahana raayal injaneerlu (avre) amarchali. 222 alsat square enn thoo raayal armored corps nundi sumaru 40 tank driverlu cheraaru mariyu orford yuddha praantamloo sikshananu praarambhinchaaru. regiment daani kotta paatralo kashtapadi sikshana pondinappatikee, 1944 april varaku modati utpatti churchill avres raaledu.
42va daadi rgt, aaa rojuna jaragaledu, mariyu reservelo undipoyindi, wood bridge vadda 222 daadi chadarapu meterla vadda unchabadindi, juulai juulai bayaludere mundu tudi sikshana kosam worthing vaipu kadilindi. idhi augustu 17naa juno beach vadda digindi mariyu marusati vaaram mottam modati daadi bde kotta taragati 50/60 tank teppapai sikshana kosam orne nadhi vadda kendrikrutamai undhi.
meeru undandi.
42va daadi argity september 10 saayantram leey haavrenu swaadheenam chesukovadaniki operation astialo charyaku digindi. prati daadi chese padaatidala brigedku 79va saayudha vibhaagaaniki chendina daadi brundam maddatu ichindih churchill avres, sherman peetha gani flails mariyu churchill mosali flame throing tankula mishrama samuuham. 222 attack square enn loe kontha bhaagam 56 bdeki avresnu andinchagaa, 2 dalaalu 49va (west riding) divisionku chendina 145 bidiitho unnaayi. enchukunna daadi daarulalo moodu koota yokka eah/tii guntanu daataayi. veeti kosam regiment bridgelayer tankulanu mariyu avre 'kangar' maine clearance parikaranni (drava paeludu padaarthaalatho nindina anuvaina gottam) daani modati upayogam kosam upayoginchindi. 222 chadarapu kilometres evare oka paatha evare 'paamu' nii moharinchindi (oka anuvaina gottaniki badulugaa drudamaina gottanni upayoginchadam), conny adhi gunta meedugaa nettabadinappudu idhi pelindi. aaa avrenu oka gani meedugaa tipputuu charya nundi tolaginchaaru, mariyu tadupari vantena avre kooda oka ganiki taakindi. anduvalla rakshana dwara 'hazel' laine nuu vidichipettavalasi vachindi. maroe daarilo avrepai unna esbiji vantena debbatindi mariyu padipoyindi. oka reserve vantenanu nirminchaaru, conny adhi gunta nundi dheekottindi. avre sibbandi digivacchi, bhaarii kaalpula kaaranamgaa 20 nimishala tarvaata daanini sthaanaaniki teesukuraavadamlo vijayam saadhinchaaru. aneka avrelu 88 mm eah/tii tupaakulato padagottabaddayi, conny migilinavi shatru tupaakulanu nissabdam chesaayi mariyu concreat sthaanaalaku vyatiraekamgaa tama pettered mortarlanu upayoginchaayi. pattanamloki pravesinchina tarvaata, 222 chadarapu kilometres vistiirnamloo 2 trillion dollarlu, haraflurnu swaadheenam chesukovadaniki, eah/tii tupaakulu mariyu rahadaarulapai addamkulanu naasanam cheyadaaniki, 146 bii. dii. eee thoo munduku sagai. okanoka samayamlo avres chetlanu koolchivesi oka guntalo nimpadaaniki tama pettered lanu upayoginchaayi. leey hawrey swaadheenam september 12naa puurtayimdi.
takkuva sthaayi deshaalu.
79va saayudha vibhagam yokka squadronlu vaati vividha parikaraalatoe ('fanneelu') tarachugaa vistrutamgaa chellacheduruga undevi mariyu arudugaa regimental niyantranalo undevi. november 4naa 51va (highland) division 79va division maddatutoe ess-hertogenbosh vaipu daadi chesindi, indulo 222 attack square square dalaalu unnaayi, ivi kashtataramaina bhuubhaagam gundaa esbiji vantenanu ravana chesi, kavachanni daatadaaniki veelugaa oka guntapai vijayavantamgaa unchaayi.
sheethaakaalamlo pramaadakara karyakalapalu vaastavamgaa aagipoyaayi, mariyu 222 slt chadarapu kilometres watershide vadda vishraanti teesukunnaayi. 1945 praarambhamlo, roar tribhujaanni tolaginchadaaniki squadron operation blackacklo paalgondi. janavari 17naa oka dalam 7va saayudha vibhagam susteranpy daadi cheyadaaniki moodu vantenalanu veyagaa, migilina rendu dalaalu 8va saayudha bde mariyu 52va (lothattu) vibhagam erpaatu chesina rendu stambhaalato panicheesaayi. 4va/7va dragoon gaardulaku maddatugaa unna 222 chadarapu kilometres kepten herbert bainton-johns kuu sainika cross (emsi) labhinchindi, athanu tirigi maine clearing detachmentnu niyantrinchadaaniki digi, aapai thana avres dalaanni vaari petardlatho oka graamampai daadi cheyadaaniki nadipinchaadu.
germany.
42va daadi argity taruvaata reachswald yuddhamlo paalgondi (operation veritable). fibravari 8,222naa daadi square 51va (highland) vibhaagaaniki maddatu ichindi, idhi flails dwara tolaginchabadina moodu daarula krindiki munduku saagindi. prati daarilo flails taruvaata rendu avre bridgelayerlu mariyu rendu mosukelle fyaasainlu undevi. kudi chethi laenloo anthaa bagane jarigindi; madhya laine oka nock-avt flail tank dwara nirodhinchabadindi, conny avres saayantram natiki oka fascin crossingnu puurti chesindi; moodava laine burada kaaranamgaa agamyagocharamgaa undhi. kepten dii. hamilton, osi 1 trippy, eee operation kosam oka emsi labhinchindi. fibravari 51naa hetch. dii. nires nadini daati haijinnu swaadheenam chesukundi, akkada 222 slt square oka bilaanni vantena chesi, rahadaariki addankini naasanam chesindi, aapai oka vantenanu vesindi, idhi division hommarsamloki pravesinchadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi. aaa taruvaata fibravari 17naa hervorstnu swaadheenam chesukovadaniki 51va hetch. dii. kii 222 attack square sahaayapadindi; poraata samayamlo 3 tii. aarr. pii. petaardulatoe kuudina pedda maatrala pettepai daadi chesi naasanam chesindi. appudu 19-20 maarchlo squadron 51va hetch. dii. gochnu pattukovadamlo sahaayapadindi, rakshanaloki chochukupoyi, pilboxlanu tagginchindi.
nijamaina konasagimpuga, raine crossing (operation dopidi), mukhyamgaa operating class 50/60 teppalu kosam sikshana ivvadaaniki 42 daadi aarjitini nizmegenku upasamharinchukunnaaru. veetilo oka tank nuu ravana cheyadaaniki rahadari yokka oka vibhaagaaniki maddatu ichhe aidu anusandhaanita ballalu undevi. nadhi odduku vaari chivari prayaanamloo, sledgelapy unna bhaarii ballulu averlatho lagabaddayi. okasari praarambhinchina taruvaata, raaf barrage beloon vinchla dwara padavalanu nadhi meedugaa laagutaaru. marchi raatri crossing kosam, 42va daadi aarjitini 15va (scottish) vibhaagaaniki ketaayinchaaru, idhi janten vadda xii corps daadiki daariteesindi. vaari ballalanu burada gundaa laagina taruvaata, 42va daadi argity marchi 24naa 02.45 vadda thana teppalanu sameekarinchadam praarambhinchindi, mariyu aaa raatri 21.00 dwara moodu teppalu panicheesaayi. rendu padavalu upayoginchabaddaayi, okkokkati rendu teppalu unnaayi; 222 daadi chadarapu chadarapu mariyu 81 daadi chadarapu chadarapu sagam 'abdullah' sankethanamamtho ferrie paayintnu nirvahinchaayi. marchi 26 madhyahnam varaku regiment thana padavalanu nadipindi, aaa samayamlo oka baelii vantena puurtayimdi (503 efdi koo, "krinda chudandi"), eee kaalamlo idhi 311 tankulu mariyu sweeya chodaka tupaakulu mariyu konni chakraala vahanalanu mosukellindi.
raine crossing taruvaata, 21va sainika brundam uttara germany meedugaa elbe nadhi vaipu vistarinchindi. 222 attack square rendava armi reservelo undhi, appudu 3va vibhaagaaniki breemenku varadalu vacchina maargaalanu daatadamlo maddatu ichindi, vaari petaardlanu upayoginchi rakshakulanu balamaina paayintla nundi bayataku pamputundi mariyu baeleelanu daatadaaniki kaarana margalalo ullanghanalu daatutundi. april 27 natiki chaalaa mandhi bremen british chetullo unnaaru. 21va sainika brundam mae 4naa german luneberg heath vadda longipoye varaku thana purogatini konasaaginchindi, appudu squadron baden, loyar saxoniki cherukundi.
idhi suduura thoorpulo seva kosam 42 attack aarjitini punarvyavastheekarinchadaani uddesinchabadindi, conny japan longipoyina taruvaata idhi raddu cheyabadindi, mariyu 222 slt esquin germanyloni garstarff vadda raddu cheyabadindi.
223 (london) feeled park company.
dunkirk nundi taralinchina taruvaata eee companyki chendina chellacheduruga unna paarteelu yaarkshairlooni ripan vadda samavesamai, juun chivaralo barnsley vadda samskarinchabaddaayi. poura contractorlu mariyu sainika kaarmikulatoe kalisi london rakshanapai panicheyadaaniki dheenini penz kuu pampaaru. london blitz samayamlo company paelani baambulanu kooda nirvahinchindi mariyu poura rakshana seva, sahayaka agnimaapaka seva, pooliisulu mariyu gruharakshakulaku sahayam chesindi. chesindi company uttara landanlooni pinner, aapai cockfosterlaku maarindi, akkada adhi saadhaarana panulalo nimagnamai, home gaardku sikshana ichindi. idhi 1942 fibravarilo raddu cheyabadindi.
503 (london) feeled company.
1941 november 29naa 503 efdi koo 47va divisional reeni vidichipettina taruvaata, idhi london jilla dalaalalo cherindi, mariyu haigetloni seyint allotius kalasalalo billing cheyabadindi. oka samvatsaram paatu idhi 32 swatantra gaardula samsthaku anubandhamgaa unna oka saadhaarana kshetra samsthagaa sikshana pondindi. december idhi sikshana kosam brigade thoo kalisi devon looni sandons kuu vellindi. idhi tama unitlatho vidaesaalaku vellaleni rii sibbandiki posting unitga maarindi, conny december december idhi 60 saatam adanapu balagalanu andukundi mariyu swatantra kshetra samsthagaa videshee seva kosam sameekarinchabadindi. 1943 janavari 16naa idhi madhyaprachyam kosam rms "arundel koota" loe glassgo vadda bayaluderindi. idhi eprillo port tevfic vadda digi egyptulo sikshana pondindi. akkada ooda debbatinna daani sthaanamlo 24 gantallo oka pantoon vantenanu nirminchindi.
italii.
aaa taruvaata company 35 beach groupulo chaeradaaniki gajaku velli, operation huskey kosam reserve unitga sikshana pondindi. appudu idhi operation himasampaataaniki ketayinchabadindi, salerno vadda digadaaniki ("paina chudandi"). idhi roddu mariyu samudram dwara algeriaku ravana cheyabadindi, idhi bougi vadda kendrikrutamai undhi. company sargent majer ell.zhe. bambu daadi tarvaata mandugundu samagri kaalipotunna vahanam nundi kontamandi gannarlanu rakshinchinanduku king kuu georg patakam labhinchindi. 35 beach group pramukha padaatidalam taruvaata ventane september 9naa salerno vadda digindi. somerfeld tracking veyadam mariyu beach antataa uddesinchina sarafara dumplaku, alaage spashtamaina mainfieldsku rahadaarulanu srushtinchadam sappers pani. vaaru shelfire kaaranamgaa aneka mandhi praananashtaaniki gurayyaru, mariyu beach head poraatamlo oka mbe, rendu emseelu mariyu rendu mmlanu geluchukunnaru. sainyalu uttara disagaa vellina taruvaata, 503 efdi koo migilina samvatsaram mottam salernolone undi, munisipal mariyu sivil injaneering, muruguneeti vyavastha mariyu airfield marammatu, mariyu saadhaarana rahadari marammatu kosam raathi kwaareeni nirvahinchindi. adhikarikamga, 503 efdi koo ippudu 14va jihech kyuu dalaalalo bhaagamgaa undhi.1944 janavari praarambhamlo company uttaraana volternoku, taruvaata naples sameepamloni tianoku maarindi. marchi praarambhamlo company upasamharinchukoni, nepal nundi yukeku prayaaninchindi.
saadhaaranam.
company liverpool loe digi, selavu mariyu sikshana taruvaata 7va armi dalaalalo tirigi cherindi. eee sapper unitla samuuham operation overlard kosam ketayinchabadindi ("paina chudandi"). idhi dii + 6 naa normandylo digindi, mariyu daani modati panulalo okati raddiigaa unna biakes pattana kendraanni daatadaaniki rahadaarini nirminchadam. idhi pakka kaaluvala madhya vedalpugaa undedi, rahadari vedalpu pradhanamgaa somerfeld track mariyu chestnut pailing isuka mariyu kankaratho kappabadi undedi. aaa taruvaata company vantena mariyu rahadari nirvahanapai unna seen kuu taralinchabadindi, satruvu snipperla chetilo praananashtam sambhavinchindi. normandy beach head nundi 21va armi group yokka breakawoot taruvaata 7va armi tray seen vantenaku vellindi, conny 503 efdi koo paalgonaledu. badulugaa adhi bologne vadda pluto chamuru pipeline kosam nirminchina chamuru tankulanu mabhyapettadaaniki mariyu aaa praantamlooni ganulanu tolaginchadaaniki vellindi. vaaru ambletius vadda beach addamkulanu kooda tolaginchaaru mariyu okasari aaa naukaasrayam swaadheenam chesukuni, eee pramaadakaramaina paniloo marinta praananastaanni kolpoyaru.
halland mariyu germany.
503 feeled koo dakshina haalandlo vantena mariyu rahadari nirvahana kosam 1944-45 siitaakaalaanni gadiparu. fibravarilo gennep vadda idhi inca nirminchina athi podavaina 40va taragati baelii vantenanu (prati chivara varadalaku addamgaa unna vaidaaktlatho sahaa) nirminchadamlo 7va etretho paalgondi, taruvaata maarchilo limberg baavilo 40va taragati teliade baelii mariyu venlo vadda 70va taragati unnata sthaayi pantoon vantenanu nirminchindi. raine crossing kosam (operation dopidi, "paina chudandi") 503 efdi koo mariyu 7va etre, ippatike unna ferrie saitnu upayoginchi, janten vadda class 40 vyuuhaatmaka pantoon baeleeni nirminchaaru. byaarejeeni prayogistunnappudu ferrie aproach rodloni craterlanu sunna gantaku mundhe tipper truckulatho nimpavalasi vachindi, conny vantenanu 31 gantallo nirminchaaru, modatidi operation samayamlo puurtayimdi. 21va sainika brundam germany antataa munduku saagadamtho taruvaati aaru rojullo idhi 29,139 vahanalanu teesukuvellindi.
503 feeled koo appudu munster aadesinchabadindi, conny migilina 7 va etre mochetini vantena cheyadaaniki munduku saginappudu, companyni tirigi haalandloki mallinchi, hetch. kyuu netherland dalamlo chaeradaaniki, vii. eee. rojuku mundu. taruvaati nelallo company vimukti pondina praantamloo punaravasa paniloo nimagnamai undhi, pradhanamgaa nadulu mariyu kaaluvalaku vantenalu, lifting vibhaagaalato baelii vantenalanu erpaatu chesindi. idhi raayal netherlands sainyaniki chendina 5 mandhi injanir companylaku baelii bridginglo sikshana ichindi mariyu frisian dheevulalo yuddha khaideelanu tolaginche ganulanu paryaveekshinchindi. 503 feeled koo november 1945 varaku haalandlo undipoyindi mariyu chivariki germanyloni mindenlo raddu cheyabadindi.
yuddhaanantaram.
1947 mae 1naa taa punarnirminchabadinappudu, 56va (london) divisional praarambhamlo vai regimentga samskarinchabadindi, taruvaata daani seeniyaaritiini (1va middlesex injaneerla nundi) senior taa rae regimentga teesukoni, dheeniki 101 feeled injanir regiment, reey, chelsiyaaloni doic vadda unna aadhunika bhavanamlo hetch. kyuu. thoo sankhyanu ketaayinchaaru. idhi 56va (london) divisionku divisional injanir regiment, idhi 1947 nundi 1956 varaku saayudha vibhagamga panichesindi, mariyu mariyu raddu ayye varaku padaatidala vibhagamga panichesindi. 101 feeled injanir argity argity 'london' hodaanu andukunnaru.
adanamgaa, maajee 47va (london) divisional maajee london corps tray (tower hamlets injaneerla nundi vachinavaaru) thoo kalisi 121 nirmaana regimentnu erpaatu chesindi, idhi eee krindi samsthatho chelsia kendramgaa undih
regiment anubandhalu 121 armi injanir regimentga maarindi mariyu mariyu raddu cheyabadindi.
1950 juulai 1naa 121 nirmaana argitylo kontha bhaganni vileenam chesina taruvaata, 101 feeled injanir aarjiteeki eee krindi samstha undih
mariyu taa tagginchabadinappudu, 56va division raddu cheyabadindi mariyu regiment 27 injanir groupulo 101 (london) corps injanir argity ayindi. idhi oke squadrannu (222) matrame nilupukundi, conny raddu cheyabadina 121 nirmaana argity loe migilina vaatini 324 feeled squarelugaa vileenam chesindi
chesindi taa praadaesika mariyu armi volunteer reserve (tower) gaa tagginchabadinappudu regiment raddu cheyabadindi mariyu daani sibbandi 10va betalian, queens regiment (middlesex) loe sii companyga maararu, ayithe 324 efdi squane purushulu sarre yomanri (queen maries) loe cheraaru. ayithe, ayithe erpadina kotta 101 (london nagaram) injanir regiment daani paerunu, vaarasatvaanni punaruddharinchindi. punaruddharinchindi, 101 (london nagaram) injanir regimentloni 590 (paeludu aayudhaala paaraveyadam) squadrannu 47va squadronlalo okadaanni saasvatamgaa konasaaginchadaaniki 221 feeled squadron (eeodi) gaa punahroopakalpana chesaaru.
vedukalu.
unifamlu mariyu chihnalu.
1va middlesex eevisi rii unifam dharinchaaru-'grenade' badge, scarlett tunic mariyu visaalamaina erupu chaaralatho neelam pyantu maddatugala tellati plume kaligina busby-conny anni byaadjlu, buckles, piping mariyu laes bangaaram ledhaa pasupu kakunda vendi ledhaa telupu. parikaraalapai 'rii' saanketikalipi 'eev' dwara bharti cheyabadindi; cheyabadindi; eee vibhagam raaja chetulu mariyu '1 mea' thoo kotta 'grenade' byaadjnu sweekarinchindi.ii.vii.'aksharalu. working dustulalo bassuku badulugaa kilmarnack bonnet dharinchaaru. dharinchaaru neelam home servies helmet bassunu bharti chesindi, vendi helmet plate, spike mariyu rii yokka ittadi sthaanamlo golusulu unnaayi. rendava boer yuddham taruvaata sikshana kosam khaqi seva dustulanu sweekarinchaaru. 1908 varaku diguva scroll meeda 'raayal injanir volunteerlu' thoo unna rii cap byaadjnu swachchanda vibhagalu dharinchevi; ayithe, unit yokka boer waar memorial 'rii/(vii)/1 va middlesex' aksharaalapai kireetam cheyabadina grenade byaadjnu choopistundi, scroll 'proo patria' nuu chooputundi. rii yokka tf unitlu puurti dustulalo vendi byaadjlu mariyu buttonlanu dharinchadam konasaginchayi, conny 2 va london divisional reeki 1909 loe bangaaram ledhaa gilt anae pratyaekatanu manjuru chesaaru.
modati prapancha yuddham samayamlo, saapparlu tama vibhajanala yokka nirmaana sankethaalanu dharinchaaru, 47va thedhee neelirangu neelapai enimidi koonaala tellani nakshatram mariyu 60va thedhee pasupu neelapai nalla theneteega. rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo, 1va london (56va) vibhagam errati neelapai dick whittington pilli yokka nallati sylhoutnu daani nirmaana chihnamgaa sweekarinchindi, idhi 'nalla pillulu' anae maaruperuku daariteesindi. 2va london (47va) vibhagam 504 efdi park koo yokka corporal walder roopondinchina rendu gantalaku (villu gantalaku) maddatu ichhe ribbon villunu upayoginchindi (rendu byaadjlu seyint looke charchilooni yuddha smaaraka chihnampai kanipistaayi). 222 attack square 79va saayudha vibhaagamlo cherinappudu, adhi viloma pasupu tribhujampai nalupu mariyu telupu eddu thala yokka divisional byaadjnu sweekarinchadame kakunda, 42va attack regiment yokka regimental gurtunu kooda sweekarinchindih 42va saayudha vibhagam nundi udbhavinchina tellati kendramtho kuudina erra vajram.
1948 nundi 56va (london) saayudha vibhagam seyint paal yokka nitaruga unna errati katthi (london nagaram yokka kotu off arms nundi) paie amarchina neelam gurram yokka sirastraanaanni dharinchindi, idhi 56va vibhagam modati prapancha yuddhamlo dharinchindi, conny anubandhalu adhi nalla pillini tirigi praarambhinchindi, ippudu erra kattini amarcharu. mariyu division raddu ayye varaku 101 feeled injanir argity dheenini dharinchaaru, aaa taruvaata 27 mandhi injanir group yokka neelam neelapai bangaaru grenadenu dharinchaaru.
anubandhalu.
anubandhalu regimentnu chelsia metropolitan baroe, heston mariyu ileworth munisipal baroe 220 efdi chadarapu mariyu camberwell metropolitan baroe 221 efdi chadarapu sweekarinchaayi. chelsia swayampratipatti jaabitaanu regimentku pradaanam cheyabadindi mariyu mariyu regiment tagginchabadina taruvaata 222 chadarapu tannulaku 'chelsia' upasheershika manjuru cheyabadindi. cheyabadindi regimentnu sivil injaneering parisramaku maddatu ichhe bhaktulaina samrakshakula samstha sweekarinchindi.
commanderlu.
commanding adhikarulu.
eee krindi adhikarulu 1va madhyataragati injaneerlaku aadesam ichchaaru
"47va (2va london) divisional injaneerlu>
2va london division (taruvaata 47va) kuu commanding raayal injanir (cree) gaa eee krindi vaaru panichesaaruh
"60va (2/2va london) divisional injaneerlu>
eee krindivi rendava london division (taruvaata 60va) criga panichesaih
"56va (london) divisional injaneerlu>
krindivi 1va london division (taruvaata 56va) criga panichesaih
"47va (london) divisional injaneerlu>
eee krindivi 2va london division (taruvaata 47va) criga panichesaih
"101 (london) feeled injanir regiment>
krindi vaaru regimentku aadesinchaaru
gourava culnels.
eee krindi adhikarulu eee vibhaagaaniki gourava kalnalga panichesaaruh
smaaraka chihnalu.
rendava boer yuddhamlo maraninchina aiduguru sapperla ghnaapakaartham 1va middlesex rii volunteerla appati badge paie unna kotha raathi smaaraka phalakam, chelsiyaaloni seyint looke charchi yokka uttara lopali godaku amarchabadindi.
2va london divisional raayal injaneerlu modati prapancha yuddham taruvaata nirminchina london dalaala smaaraka chihnamlo, landanlooni raayal exchange mundu jabita cheyabaddaaru cheyabaddaaru rendava prapancha yuddhaaniki adanamgaa eee smaaraka chihnanni nirminchaaru). daani drill haallo unit yokka 1914-18 nashtalanu jabita chese kaamsya smarakam kooda undhi.
1918 fibravarilo 517va (moodava london) feeled company vadrangulu ettaina kalapa mariyu eucourt ell 'abbaye vadda nirminchina rendu chekka smaaraka siluvalu 1925 natiki marammatu cheyabadaledu, appudu vaatini raatitoe bharti chesaaru. punaruddharinchabadina chekka siluvalu landanlooni duke off yark pradhana karyalayamlo (maajee divisional headquarter) headquarter) aaa bhavanam vikrayinchabade varaku bhadraparachabaddayi, ippudu comberwell looni floaden road vadda london airish raifils yokka headquarter ayina konat houselo unnaayi.
56va (1va london) mariyu 47va (2va london) vibhagala nirmaana byaadjlanu kaligi unna oka raathi phalakam mariyu 1939-45 loe panichesina anni 1va mariyu 2va line feeled companyla jaabitaanu jaabitaanu seyint looke charchi lopali vaakili loe aavishkarinchaaru.

