
itamar benn-away

itamar benn-away (; []; 31 juulai 1882-8 april 1943) aadhunika kaalamlo hebru yokka modati sthaanika vakta. ayana oka paatrikeyudu mariyu geonist kaaryakarta.
jeevita charitra.
itamar benn-away 1882 juulai 31naa jerusalemlo benn-jion benn-yehuda gaa janminchaadu, devora () mariyu elizer benn-yehuda kumarudu. eliezer hibru bhashanu punaruddharinchina ghanata pondaadu; itamar aadhunika yugamlo hibru bhashanu matlade modati sthaanika vyaktigaa perigaadu. thana tandri pattubattadamtho, intlo hibru tappa maray itara bhashanu vinadaniki itaamarku anumati ledhu. athanu chaalaa chinna vayassulo unnappudu, itamar ellappuduu evarithonainaa aadukovaalani korukunnadu, conny athani tallidandrulu athanu vividha bhashalu matlade itara pillalatho matladatam korukoledu. athanu oka kukkatho sneham chesaadu, daanini athanu "maa 'herr" () anie pilichadu, dheeni ardham hebrulo "faast". athani mugguru thobuttuvulu diptheria mahammarilo maraninchaaru mariyu athani talli 1891loe kshaya vyaadhitho maraninchindi. athanu mariyu athani kutumbam hibroonu rojuvaaree bhashaga upayoginchadam valla ultra-orthodox community nundi bahishkarinchabaddaaru. mataparamaina samajam dheenini matabhrashtatagaa chusindi, endukante vaaru dheenini thoraa mariyu praarthanala bhashaga chuusaaru, mariyu "panilekunda maatlaadataaniki" upayoginchadaaniki kaadu."
1891loe athani talli maraninchina taruvaata, athani tandri aame chellelu, rachayita hemda benn-yehuda (nee beila jonas) nuu vivaham chesukunnadu, kabatti itamar attha athani savati talli ayyaru. thana talli maranam taruvaata, athanu thana paerunu itamarga marchukunnadu, endukante athani tallidandrulu modata ataniki ivvaalanukunna paeru (poojaari ithamar paeru pettabadindi). itamar" anae paeruku "kharjurala dveepam" anie ardham mariyu idhi hebru padam "tamar" (, thedhee ledhaa thaati chettu) nundi vachindi, idhi geonism yokka chihnam. thana chivari paerugaa, athanu benn-aveni upayoginchaadu. "avi" () anedi elizer benn yehuda (hebrulo vrayabadinatluga) kosam sankshipta roopam (paatra yokka upayogam dwara suuchimchabadinatlugaa) mariyu "" naa tandri "" anie kooda ardham, kabatti benn-avi antey "" naa tandri kumarudu "." 
19 samvatsaraala vayassulo, benn-away airopaku prayaaninchi, paris mariyu berlinloni vishwavidyaalayaalalo chaduvukunnadu. athanu 1908loe vilekarigaa paalastiinaaku tirigi vacchaadu, thana tandritho kalisi vaartaapatrikalu editing mariyu raayadamlo cheraadu.
benn-vii jerusalemlo oka sampanna morocan-jevish kutumbamlo janminchina leh abushid (1889-1982) nuu vivaham chesukunnadu. benn-vii 23 samvatsaraala vayassulo aamenu kalusukunnadu mariyu aame 16 samvatsaraala vayassulo undhi. athani paelavamaina aardhika paristhiti, athani ashkenazi nepathyam mariyu vaari vayassu vyatyaasam kaaranamgaa, abushid tallidandrulu vaari vivahanni aamodinchaledu. aame tallidandrulanu oppinchaalane aasatoe, aame patla thana premanu prakatistuu kavitalanu "hoar" loe prachurinchaadu. moodu samvatsaraala taruvaata, athanu aatmahatya gurinchi oka kavitanu prachurinchinappudu, vaaru paschaattaapapadi vivaahaaniki anumati icchaaru. vivaha oppandampai rendu samvatsaraala charchalu jaripina taruvaata, eee janta 1914loe vivaham chesukunnaru. vaariki mugguru kumartelu unnaru drorer-eelaata (1917-1921), drora (1922-1981), mariyu reena (1925-2016). drora mariyu reena radeo vaartaa prasarakuluga maararu.
1919loe, athanu "dhor hayom" (dialy mail) anae hebru dinapatrikanu sthaapinchi, 1929 varaku daanini nadipadu. adanamgaa, athanu nee binyamin mariyu yoodu jaateeya nidhitho geonist kaaryakarta mariyu adhikari. athanu vividha deshaalaku yoodula jaateeya nidhi doothagaa panicheesaadu. oved benn-ameetho kalisi, athanu netanya sthaapana kosam nidhulanu sekarinchadaaniki sahayapaddadu.
1939loe, athani aardhika paristhiti ksheeninchadamto mariyu sthiramaina aadaayam avasaramgaa, benn-away thana kutumbaanni newyork nagaramlo yoodu jaateeya nidhi pratinidhigaa post cheyadaaniki united statesku vidichipettadu. athanu izrael sthaapanaku aidu samvatsaraala mundu, 1943loe 60 samvatsaraala vayassulo akkada maraninchaadu. athani mrutadehaanni 1947loe khananam kosam paalastiinaaku tirigi teesukuvacchaaru, jerusalemloni olive parvatam meeda khananam chesaaru.
journalism mariyu saahitya vrutti.
1920 nundi 1933 varaku british "dialy mail" yokka appati hebru shaili-twin ayina "dhor hayom" yokka pradhana sampadakudu mariyu paatrikeyudigaa unnaaru. "dhor hayom" loe thana aneka abhiprayalu mariyu vyakhyaana vyasalalo athanu antarjaateeya bhasha esperanto yokka vistruta viniyogaanni kooda samardhinchaadu.
benn-away hebru yokka romaneekaranaku nyaayavaadi. athanu saampradaaya hebru varnamaala kante, acchu aksharaalato kuudina puurti varnamaala ayina latin varnamaalanu ishtapaddadu, "squared assyrian aksharaalanu" upayoginchi hebru yokka hallu aksharakramam (parimita mattress lectionistho). hebru vraata vyavastha izra dhi scrib kaalam, cree. puu. 500 naatidi.
ayana thana tandri gurinchi oka hibru jeevita charitra raasaaru. eee jeevita charitraku "avi" ("naa tandri") anae paeru pettaru mariyu latin aksharalu mariyu daani yokka konni vaividhyaalanu upayoginchi hebru varnamaala yokka thana sonta tayaaru chesina samskaranalo mudrinchabadindi. athanu maargadarsakatvam vahinchi, samskarinchabadina latin lipilo rendu swalpakaalika hebru vaarapatrikalaku pradhana sampaadakudigaa unnadu. modatidi "hashavuva hapalestini" (paalastiinaa vaaram, 1928) mariyu rendavadi "drur" (liberty, 1934).

