mandala (intiperu)

mandal (), mondal anie kooda pilustaaru, idhi bharatadesam, nepaul mariyu bangladeshlalo prabalamgaa unna intiperu ledhaa sheershika. mandal" anae padaaniki sandarbhaanni batti vruttam, kakshya, disk, ring, golam, globe, kakshya, provins, assembly ledhaa john vanti vividha ardhaalu unnaayi.
mandalamu anedi bharatadesamloni aneka praantaalalo oka tehseel maadirigaane oka jilla ledhaa revenue vibhagam krinda unna paripalana vruttam. modata eee gourava birudu praantiiya prabhutva nirvaahakudiki ivvabadindi. 'mukhia' ledhaa oka graamaaniki adhipati kooda eee birudutho satkarinchabaddaaru. konnisaarlu eee hodha antey jameendaarku pratinidhigaa bhoomini pampinhee chese vyakti mariyu aadaayaanni kooda sekarinche vyakti. 
bengaallo, mandala intiperu vaishya saha, gandhabanik, kaayastha, mahisha, sadgop, subarna banik, thili, ugra kshatriya mariyu scheduled kulaalalo kanipistundi. idhi bengali muslimlu mariyu kontamandi kraistavulalo kooda vaadukalo undhi.
beeharlo, kurmi mariyu yadav samajam, mariyu orissalo kontamandi karanh mariyu khandayat eee intiperunu upayogistaaru. nepaul rajdovs mariyu khatbe prajalaku mandala intiperu undhi.
marhal ledhaa mandal anedi jott vamsam yokka intiperu, idhi pradhanamgaa punjab mariyu vaayuvya uttara pradeeshloo kanipistundi.

