
james henderson-stewart

surr james henderson-stevert, 1va baronet (6 december 1897-3 september 1961), james henderson stevert gaa janminchaaru, british banker, armi officer mariyu raajakeeyavetta. ayana 1933 nundi thana maranam varaku thoorpu fife jaateeya udaaravaada paarlamentu sabhyudiga unnaaru, 1945loe parliamentary paarteeki session chairmanga unnaaru. sampradaayavaadulato jaateeya udaaravaadula aikyatanu charchinchadamlo ayana mukhyamaina paatra pooshinchaaru, conny udaaravaada paarteeni kooda cheramani oppinchalekapoyaru.
prarambha jeevitam.
henderson-stewart mathue stevert kumarudu, perthshairloni crieflo janminchaadu. athanu pattanamlooni morrison akaadameeki hajarayyadu, raaja phirangidalamlo chaeradaaniki mariyu modati prapancha yuddhamlo seva cheyadaaniki thana vidyaku antaraayam kaliginchaadu. 1918 fibravarilo taatkaalika keptenga padoonnati pondina ayana, charyalo gayapaddaru. 1919loe sainyanni vidichipetti, adhikaarula reservelo keptenga niyaminchabadi, edinberg vishwavidhyaalayaaniki velli, akkada 1922loe bachelor off commers degreeni, 1923loe economicslo master off arts degreeni pondaaru. 1921 nundi 1925 varaku praadaesika sainyamlo unnaaru.
liberal party abhyardhitvam.
1923 saarvatrika ennikalaloo leicester eest loe liberal party abhyardhigaa stevert unnaaru, conny kevalam 27 saatam otlatho moodava sthaanamlo nilichaaru. 1924 saarvatrika ennikalaloo ayana zhe. nuu vyatiraekistuu ekaika udaaravaadi abhyardhigaa derbytho poraadaaru. hetch. thamus senior kaarmika mantri. athani panini "kashtamainadi" gaa pariganinchi, athanu mallii ennikalaloo chivari sthaanamlo nilichaadu.
1920laloe henderson-stewart landanlooni british ovarsees byaankulo panicheesaaru. athani raajakeeya karyakalapalu land und nation leag dwara jarigaayi, idhi david lloyd georg prothsahistunna bhuu vidhananni prothsahinchadaaniki erpaatu cheyabadina oka udaara samstha. 1929 natiki, athanu leag kaaryadarsigaa unnadu, mariyu athanu dandeeki udaaravaadi abhyardhigaa empika cheyabaddaadu. 
derby maadirigaane idhi iddaru sabhyula niyojakavargam, conny derby maadirigaa kakunda sampradaayavaadulu oka abhyardhini matrame nominate chesaaru, mariyu udaaravaada mariyu sampradaayavaada otarlu (veerilo prati okkariki rendu otlu unnaayi) tama rendava otunu itara party abhyardhiki upayogistaarani gurtinchabadindi. henderson-stewart rannarapga nilichaadu, oka seetunu geluchukunnappati nundi sumaru 13,712 otlu, conny vishwasaneeyamaina paniteerunu kanabarichadu.
thoorpu fife ennikalu.
janavari 1933loe, thoorpu fife kosam udaaravaada jaateeya abhyardhigaa henderson-stevartnu sweekarinchaaru, akkada sitting paarlamentu sabhyudu surr james dunken miller maranam upa ennikaku daariteesindi. athanu kaarmika party mariyu scottish jaateeya party nundi matrame kakunda vyavasaya party (dheeni abhyardhi tananu taanu sampradayavadiga prakatinchukunnadu) mariyu swechhaa vaanijyaaniki maddatu icchina anadhikaarika udaaravaadi nundi kooda vyatiraekatanu edurkonnappatiki, athanu unionvaadula maddatunu pondaadu. maajee kaarmika chhaansalar lard snoden anadhikaarika udaaravaadiki maddatu sandesaanni pampaaru, dheenini henderson-stewart "chedu swabhaavam gala visphotanam kante konchem ekkuva" anie abhivarninchaaru.
paarlamentu sabhyudu.
henderson-stewart 9,135 soukaryavantamaina majoritytho gelichaadu, mariyu thana vijaya prasangamlo vyavasaya mariyu anadhikaarika udaaravaada abhyardhula "naasanam chese vyuuhaalapai" daadi chesaadu. ayana fife raitulu, matsyakaarula madhya, kshetra sthaayilo shraddhaga chesina paniki paeru tecchukunnaaru, ennikala tarvaata ventane atavee commissionku manjuru taggimpunu vyatiraekimchaaru, dheenini ayana tappudu aardhika vyavasthagaa bhaavinchaaru. ayana tarachugaa aardhika prasnalapai matladevaru. videshee vyavaharalapai, 1934loe france mariyu germanyla madhya etuvanti sangharshanaku dhooramgaa undataaniki united kingdamku anukuulamgaa ayana matladaru; joolailo prapancha shanti yokka antargata gadhi aanglo-american snehamlo undani ayana paerkonnaaru.
videshee vyavaharalu.
1935 vesavilo, henderson-stewart european gurrapu marketlalo paryatinchi, tirigi vachinappudu "kasai gurraala egumatini aapandi" anae sheershikato oka karapatram raasaadu, idhi egumati vaanijyampai chattaparamaina nishedham vidhinchaalani pilupunicchindi. juulai 1938loe, henderson-stewart glassgolo jarigina saamraajya abhivruddhi sadassuku upadhyakshudiga unnaaru.
1938 decemberulo, henderson-stewart punarvyavastheekaranaku nischayaatmakamaina mariyu samagramaina vidhanam kosam pilupunicchaaru, mariyu prabhutvam thana vidhananni parimitamainadani prakatinchindani vicharam vyaktam chesaaru. 1939 maarchilo athanu anthony eeden mariyu winston churchill munduku tecchina parliamentary teermaanaaniki saha-santakam chesaadu, idhi britton thana garishta sainika prayatnaalanu munduku teesukelladaaniki veelugaa "saadhyamainanta vistrutamaina praatipadikana" jaateeya prabhutvaaniki pilupunicchindi; eee teermaanaanni chhamberline prabhutvam swaagatinchaledu.
rendava prapancha yuddham.
yuddham praarambhaaniki mundu, henderson-stewart saayudha sevalalo jaateeya seva vyavastha sajavuga panichesela chuudataaniki prayatninchaadu; 1939 novemberlo, prabhutvam ekkuva bhoomini dunnamani raitulanu pilustunnappudu vyavasaya kaarmikulanu pilavadamlo eee pathakam amalunu ayana vimarsinchaaru. 1940 mae nelaloo jarigina norway charchalo, henderson stevert chamberlineku vyatiraekamgaa ootu vaesaaru. churchill pradhana mantrigaa baadhyatalu sweekarinchina taruvaata, henderson-stewart tirigi raayal artilarylo cheraadu, dheenilo athanu september 1940 nundi juun 1941 varaku panicheesaadu.
december 1942loe udaaravaada jaateeyulaku scottish vipga henderson-stewart niyaminchabaddaadu. 1944 vasantakaalamlo athanu west indies paristhitulanu pariseelinchadaaniki parliamentary pratinidhi brundamtho akkadiki vellaadu; tirigi vacchina taruvaata athanu saamrajyam patla "mandutunna vidheyata" nii kanugonnanani cheppadu. 1944 octoberulo pratikuula pranaalika nirnayaalaku bhuuswaamulaku pariharam ivvaalane amsampai ayana prabhutvaaniki vyatiraekamgaa ootu vaesaaru.
udaaravaada aikyata.
1945 saarvatrika ennikalaloo udaaravaadulu, pratipaksha udaaravaadula madhya mallee vidipovadamtho, henderson-stewart punarekeekarananu prayatninchaaru, conny vijayam saadhinchaledu. ennikala taruvaata paarlamentu tirigi samavesamainappudu, session kosam udaaravaada jaateeya parliamentary party chairmanga henderson-stewartnu empika chesaaru. idhi aayananu anadhikaarika party nayakudiga chesindi; ayithe ayana oka samvatsaram matrame panicheesaaru. 1947 septembarulo ayana "dhi times" kuu raasina lekhalo udaaravaada party sampradaayavaadulato vileenam gurinchi aalochinchaalani, udaaravaadam "soshalijanku vyatiraekamgaa naalugu vargaluga nilustundani" mariyu charchiltho kalisi panicheyaalani vaadinchaaru. kontakaalam tarvaata, henderson-stewart brundam sampradaayavaadulato adhikarikamga cherindi.
1950 saarvatrika ennikalaloo, liberal party seyint andrus vishwavidhyaalayamlo 22 yella vidyaarthi david alegzander freemannu henderson-stewartku vyatiraekamgaa abhyardhigaa nominate chesindi, modatisaari vaaru ataniki vyatiraekamgaa abhyardhini nilabettaru, mariyu vaari madhya vivaadam "chedhu" gaa varninchabadindi. henderson-stewart thana majorityni penchagaa, liberal thana depositnu kolpoyadu. kotta paarlamentulo ayana sthaanika chepala parisrama kosam thana pracharanni konasaaginchaaru, sankshobhaanni nivaarinchadaaniki takshana charya teesukoovaalani pilupunicchaaru. chepala digumatulapai niyantrananu ayana korukunnaru.
mantri karyalayam.
1951loe sampradaayavaadulu tirigi adhikaaramloki raavadaaniki daariteesindi, 1952 fibravarilo scottish karyalayamlo joint parliamentary under secretory off statega henderson-stewart niyaamakaaniki daariteesindi. athani baadhyatalalo matsya parisrama kooda undhi. aaa samvatsaram augustulo midlothian loe jarigina european yooth conferences loe maatlaadataaniki aayananu aahvaninchaaru, aaa samayamlo ayana "goppa commonwealth mariyu saamrajyam yokka maatru desham" saarvabhoumaadhikaaram yokka keelaka amsaalanu longadeesukolemani prakatinchaaru. december 1952loe, henderson-stewart maatlaadina tarvaata prabhutva pradhana whip charchanu moosivesinanduku kopamgaa, henderson-stewart laber empi zaan rankin abaddham cheppaarani aaropinchabadindi.
scottish vidya saakhaku baadhyata vahinche mantrigaa, henderson-stewart scottish tallidandrulanu tama pillalanu paatasaalalo leaving certificate koorchune varaku ekkuva kaalam unchamani prothsahinchadaaniki prayatninchaadu. athanu united kingdom mariyu island madhya chepala vaeta hakkulapai vivaadam yokka prarambha dasalanu kooda parishkarinchaadu, oka oppandam kudurchukunnappudu island prabhutvam daani naalugu mailla parimitini podiginchadaaniki prayatninchakudadani angeekarinchindi. athanu oka nadhi munduku sorangam kosam oka pratipaadanalo kooda palgonnadu, idhi oka adbhutamaina aalochana anie, conny bhouthika paristhitulaku saripodani ayana abhivarninchaaru.
baronetti.
henderson-stewart, harrold macmillan pradhaanamantri ayinappudu prabhutvaanni vidichipettadu, ayinappatikee athanu ekakaalamlo baronetga niyaminchabaddaadu. athanu 28 marchi 1957naa perth counteeloo "kalumshil yokka baronet" gaa srushtinchabaddaadu; lard leone yokka kortu athani intiperunu henderson-stewart (mariyu deed pole dwara) gaa maarchadaaniki anumatinche vaarentnu manjuru chesindi.
vishwavidyaalayam appeal.
1957 septembarulo henderson-stewart ravana mariyu saadhaarana kaarmikula sanghaaniki chendina fraank daayaadulanu "adhikaram kosam aadutunna maroe prajaasvaamyavaadi" anie khandinchaaru, appudu daayaadulu vaetana niyantranaku thana vyatiraekatanu prakatinchaaru. athanu seyint andrus looni seyint lenards mariyu seyint catherine paatasaalala appeal kamiteeki chhairman ayyadu. athanu 1960 navambarulo scottish unionist sabhyula kamiteeki chairmanga kooda ennikayyaadu. henderson-stewart 1961 septembarulo dundylo akasmaattugaa maraninchaadu.

