
1498 bhookampam

1498 septembaru 20naa sthaanika kalamanam prakaram japaanlooni nankaido teeramlo 1498 meyo bhookampam sambhavinchindi. dheeni teevrata 8.6 gaa anchanaa veyabadindi mariyu pedda sunaameeni prerepinchindi. eee sanghatanatho sambandham unna maranaala sankhya anischitamgaa undhi, conny 5,000 nundi 41,000 mandhi maraninchinatlu nivedinchabadindi. meo nankaido bhookampam valla sambhavinchina sunami kaamakuraaloni kotoku-inn vadda goppa buddhudi vigraham unna bhavananni kottukupoyindi, ayithe vigraham chekkuchedarakunda undipoyindi.
tectonic setting.
honshu yokka dakshina teeram nankai kundaku samaantaramgaa nadustundi, idhi eurasian phalakam krinda philippean samudra phalakam yokka upasamanaanni suuchistumdi. eee convergent plate sarihaddupai kadalika aneka bhookampaalaku daariteestundi, vaatilo konni megathrust rakaniki chendinavi. nankai megathrust swatantramgaa pagilipoye aidu vibhina vibhaagaalanu (eah-ii) kaligi undhi, gatha 1,300 samvatsaraalugaa eee vibhagalu ontarigaa ledhaa padepade pagilipoyayi. 
eee nirmaanampai mahaa bhookampa bhookampaalu jantagaa sambhavistaayi, vaati madhya saapekshamgaa takkuva samayam untundi. 1854loe jarigina rendu sanghatanalatho paatu, 1944,1946loe kooda ilanti bhookampaalu sambhavinchaayi. prati sandarbhamloonuu, nairuti bhaagam kante mundu eshaanya bhaagam pagilipoyindi. 1498 sanghatanalo, bhookampam c, d mariyu e vibhaagaalanu mariyu bahusha a mariyu b vibhaagaalanu cheelchivesindani bhaavistunnaaru. mega thrust yokka rendu bhagalu pagilinatlayithe, sanghatanalu ekakaalamlo ledhaa chaaritraka muulaala dwara vaeru cheyaleni samayaniki daggaragaa undevi.
lakshanaalu.
eee bhookampam valla erpadina teevramaina prakampanalu eshaanyamlo boso dveepakalpam nundi nairutilo kii dveepakalpam varaku namodu cheyabaddaayi. suruga bay mariyu kamakuralo sunami namodaindi, akkada kotoku-inn vadda goppa buddhudi vigraham unna bhavananni dhvamsam chesindi, ayinappatikee vigraham manugadalo undhi mariyu appati nundi bayata undhi. nankai praantamloo ground draveekarana recordula nundi teevramaina prakampanaaniki aadharalu kooda unnaayi. eee bhookampaaniki kaaranamaina sunami niksheepaalu sagami truff mariyu iju dveepakalpam chuttoo unna theera mydaanaala nundi vivarinchabaddaayi.
eee bhookampam kosam 4 meterla varaku samudrapu adugubhaganni paiki ettadam anchanaa veyabadindi, tiiraaniki sameepamlo chaalaa takkuva taggudala undhi. sunami sarassu mariyu pasiphik mahasamudram (enshu naada) madhya lothattu bhuubhaagam gundaa vellinanduna hamanah sarassu uppu sarassuga maarindi; idhi samudraaniki oka chaanelgaa erpadindi, idhi netikee undhi.