
yang puu

yang puu (; 900-janavari 21,939), adhikarikamga vu () chakravarthy rui, vu yokka chivari palakudu, mariyu chakravarthy birudunu pondina ekaika chakravarthy. athani paalanalo, raajapratinidhulu juu wenn mariyu juu wenn dattata teesukunna kumarudu mariyu varasudu juu jigao meeda rashtram samarthavanthamaina niyantranalo undedi. 938loe, juu jigao yang puni simhasananni ataniki appaginchamani balavantam chesaadu. juu jigao appudu dakshina tong nuu sthaapinchaadu.
nepathyam.
yang puu 900loe, tong chakravarthy jhajang paalanalo, huinan circuit (aadhunika yangjou, jiangsulo pradhana karyalayam kaligina) yokka sainika governor ("jeedushi") ayina pradhana chivari-tong yuddha nayakudu yang jingmi yokka nalgava kumarudiga janminchaadu, dheeni domine chivariki vu avutundi. athani talli yang jingmi yokka umpudugatte laedii wang. 919loe, athani anna yang langyan (king juvan, yang jingmi rendava kumarudu, maroka anna yang voo (hangnang yuvaraju vii) taruvaata) paalanalo, yang puu danyang dukega srushtinchabaddaadu.
920loe, yang langyan anaaroogyaaniki gurayyadu, mariyu vu prabhutvaaniki samarthavantamgaa palakudu ayina regent juu wenn, rajadhani jiangdu (ч, i.ii., aadhunika yangjou) paristhitini elaa edurkovalo akkadi adhikaarulatho (athani dattata kumarudu, juuniyar regent juu jigavotho sahaa) charchinchadaaniki. juu wenn anucharulu kondaru ayana swayamgaa simhasananni adhishtinchamani prothsahinchaaru. ayithe, atuvanti uddesaanni niraakarinchina juu, yang langyan taruvaata yangla maroka kumarudini kanugontaanani prakatinchaadu. edemaina, vu paalanapai juu wenn pattu gurinchi chalakalamga vicharam vyaktam chesina lujiang duke yang jingmi moodava kumarudu yang meng gurinchi athanu chaalaa kaalamgaa bhayapadi unnanduna, yang meng yang langyan taruvaata raavaalani athanu korukoledu. badulugaa, athanu yang langyan paerita oka uttarvu jaarii chesaadu, yang puu nii rajapratinidhigaa panicheyadaaniki jiangduku pilipinchi, yang meng nuu shu prefecture (aadhunika huwangshan, anhui) yokka sainika prefectga panicheyadaaniki taralinchaadu. yang langyan kontakaalam tarvaata maraninchaadu, mariyu yang puu vu rajuga simhasananni adhishtinchaadu. athanu thana talli laedii vaangnu raani rajakumariga gowravinchaadu.
vu rajuga.
921loe, yang puu, juu wenn yokka korika meraku, swargam mariyu bhoomiki adhikarikamga tyaagam chesaadu, idhi swargam yokka aadesampai thana vaadananu suuchistumdi. (itara adhikarulu shunu addukovadaniki prayatninchaaru, tong raajavamsam samayamlo swargam mariyu bhoomiki tyaagam cheyadaaniki adhika kharchulanu etthi chuupaaru, conny tong vedukalu atigaa vrudhaa ayyayani mariyu tong kharchu chesina adhe adhika kharchulu lekunda saraina vedukalanu nirvahinchavacchani shu etthi chuupaaru.)
923loe, vu yokka naamamaatrapu mitrudu, taruvaata tong chakravarthy chakravarthy juwangjang (lii kunxu), vaari ummadi satruvuku vyatiraekamgaa thana dandayaatralo, vyuuhaatmakamgaa mukhyamaina nagaramaina yun prefecturenu (aadhunika taiyan, shandong loe) swaadheenam chesukunnadu, mariyu athanu vyaktigatamgaa yang pooki lekha raasaadu, rendu rashtraalu taruvaata liangpai samyuktamgaa daadi cheyaalani koraadu. ayithe, eee samayaniki, vu taruvaata tangnu kooda muppuga chudatam praarambhinchaadu, mariyu juu uttaraana naukaadalaanni pampadam gurinchi alochinchadu, mariyu yea paksham prabalamgaa unnaa daaniki sahayam cheyadaaniki daanini upayoginchadam gurinchi alochinchadu. taruvaata liang kooda sahayam korithe, oka sthaanaaniki kattubadi undataaniki tanaku etuvanti manchi saakulu undavani, anduvalla juu naukaadalaanni praarambhinchaledani adhikaarika yaan kque etthi chuupaaru.
aaa samvatsaram taruvaata, chakravarthy juwangjang, aascharyakaramaina daadiloo, taruvaati liang rajadhani daliangnu swaadheenam chesukunnadu. taruvaata liang chakravarthy juu zen nagaram padipovadaaniki mundhe aatmahatya chesukunnadu, taruvaata liang mugisindi, taruvaata tong liang bhoobhaganni swaadheenam chesukunnadu. taruvaati tong chakravarthy taruvaata emi chestadane bhayamtho, naukaadalaanni pampakunda tananu nirodhinchinanduku yannu nindinchaadu, ayithe chakravarthy juwangjang thana vijayamlo ahankaaram chendaadani, thana rashtraanni baga paripaalinchadam ledani yaan etthi chuupaadu, konni samvatsaraalalo thana rashtram gandaragolamlo untundani anchanaa vaesaadu. intalo, taruvaata vooki tong dhootha modatlo chakravarthy juwangjang nundi oka "saasanam" nuu andinchaadu, conny vuu, tananu taanu taruvaata tong amsamgaa pariganinchaka, daanini angeekarinchadaaniki niraakarinchaadu. chakravarthy juwangjang thana samachara maarpidini "lekha" gaa tirigi vraasaadu (tadwara raashtraala madhya samaanatvaanni chooputundi), conny "grate tong chakravarthy vuku prabhuvuku raasina lekha" anie lekhanu uddesinchi prasanginchadam dwara konchem aadhipatyaanni pradarsinchaadu."yang puu kooda oka lekhatho pratispandinchaadu (tadwara samaanatvaanni kooda choopinchaadu) conny aaa lekhanu uddesinchi" "grate vu yokka prabhuvu nundi grate tong chakravarthiki gouravapradamaina lekha" "anie kooda gowravaanni choopinchaadu"."kontakaalam tarvaata, athanu adhikaarika luu ping () nuu kooda taruvaata tangku doothagaa pampaadu. luu tirigi vacchina taruvaata, chakravarthy jhuwangjang paryatanalu mariyu aatalalo thana samayanni vrudhaa chestunnadani, thana nidhulatho kungubatu kaligi unnaadani, vaatini sainikulaku pampinhee cheyadaaniki ishtapadaledani, tadwara asantruptini kaligistunnadani yaan pariseelanalanu dhruvikarinchaadu.
vu paalanapai juu drudamaina niyantranalo undagaa, 924loe yang puu kontha saarvabhoumatvaanni chuupimchagaligaadu. aaa samayamlo, naukaadalaanni sameekshinchadaaniki baisha naukaasrayaaniki (aadhunika yangjoulo) vellina sandarbham undhi, mariyu athanu baisha paerunu yingluwan sthaavaramgaa marchadu (<unk>, "chakravarthy railunu swaagathinche sthaavaram"). appudu jiangdu vadda prabhutvaanni paryaveekshistunna juu jigavotho ginling vadda unna juu, ataniki nivaalularpinchadaaniki vacchaadu, mariyu yang puu eee avakaasaanni upayoginchi juu yokka sahacharudu jhaay kian () gurinchi firyadu chesaadu, veerini juu rajabhavanam yokka niyantranalo unchaadu, endukante jhaay raaju kadalikalapai chaalaa aankshalu vidhinchi raaju kadalikalapai goodacharyam chesaadu. (yang varsham (<unk>, "yuu") nuu uddeshapoorvakamgaa "neeru" (Â, "shuy") gaa soochinchadam dwara firyadunu praarambhinchaadu, endukante jhaay tandri paeru jhaay yuu, mariyu yang taanu, saarvabhoumaadhikaarigaa kooda, jhaay patla entha bhayapaddano, athanu jhaay tandriki nishiddha paeru pettadanni gamaninchavalasi vachindani paerkonnaadu.) juu, yang firyadunu grahinchi, namaskarinchi, jhaayni champestanani pratipaadinchaadu, conny adhi anavasaram conny bahishkarana saripotundani yang paerkonnaadu, kabatti juu jhaaynu phu prefectureku bahishkarinchaadu (aadhunika fuzou, jiangxilo).
925loe, vu yokka aagneya porugu vuyu (adhikarikamga taruvaati tong yokka saamanta) raaju kian liu, vu chakravarthy juangjang chetha vuyu rajuga srushtinchabaddaadani teliyajeyadaaniki vu vaddaku oka dhoothanu pampaadu. vu, vuyu thana paeruloe "vu" nuu kaligi unna birudunu angeekarinchadam dwara thana sonta bhoobhaagamlo designlanu kaligi unnaadane hetubaddhatato, dhoothanu sweekarinchadaaniki niraakarinchaadu mariyu vuyutho dautya mariyu vaanijya sambandhaalanu marinta nilipivesaadu.
926loe, chakravarthy juwangjang taruvaati tong rajadhani luvoyanglo jarigina tirugubaatulo champabaddadu. maroka tirugubaatuku naayakatvam vahinchina, kontakaalam tarvaata luwoyang cherukunna athani dattata sodarudu lii siuyan, athani taruvaata chakravartigaa (mingjong chakravartigaa) prakatinchukunnadu. snehapoorvaka sambandhaalanu yerparachukovadaniki (mariyu kappam kattadaniki taja tii akulanu andinchadaaniki) yang athani vaddaku oka dhoothanu pampaadu, conny antargatamgaa chakravarthy juwangjangku oka kaalanni kooda prakatinchaadu.
927loe senior general chaay jayong () chakravarthiki nivaalularpinchadaaniki vachinappudu, athani kavacham dharinchi, anuchitamaina sanghatana jarigindi, mariyu atanipai saamraajya sensor abhiyogaalu moparu. ayithe, chai thana yuddhabhoomilo saadhinchina vijayaalanu paerkontuu, sikshanu angeekarinchadaaniki niraakarinchaadu. ayithe, juu jigao uddeshapoorvakamgaa "anukokunda" rajabhavanamloki chorabadatam dwara kramasikshananu punaruddharinchadaaniki prayatninchaadu, aapai ventane upasamharinchukoni, eee chorabaatuku sikshinchaalani koorutuu oka petitionnu samarpinchaadu. yang yea sikshanu niraakaristuu oka saasanam jaarii chesaadu, conny juu jigao oka nela jeetam tolaginchadam dwara shikshinchabadaalani pattubattaru. eee charya vu adhikaarulalo kramasikshananu punaruddharinchindani cheppabadindi.
intalo, samvatsaraalu gadichekoddi, juu wenn yokka jeevasambandhamaina kumarudu juu jickson padepade juu vennu vu prabhutva paryaveekshakudigaa juu jigao sthaanamlo niyaminchamani oppinchadaaniki prayatnistuu unnadu, mariyu juu wenn yokka sahacharulu yaan mariyu juu zee adhe vishayanni vaadinchaaru, conny juu jigao pitrusatvaparamgaa pavitramgaa mariyu jagrattagaa unnanduna juu wenn sankochinchaadu, mariyu athani umpudugatte chenn kooda dheeniki vyatiraekamgaa vaadinchaaru, juu jigao tanaku kumarudani, athanu takkuva sthithilo unnappati nundi, ippudu vidichipettakudadu. ayithe, 927 chivari natiki athanu alaa cheyaalani nirnayinchukunnadu, kabatti athanu tananu taanu chakravartigaa prakatinchukovaalani yang puni koradaniki ginling nundi jiangduku velladaaniki siddhamavutunnadu, aapai aaa avakaasaanni upayoginchi juu jickson mariyu juu jigao iddarinee tirigi niyaminchukunnaadu. ayithe, athanu ginling nundi bayaluderabotunnappudu, athanu anaaroogyaaniki gurayyadu, anduvalla athanu athani sthaanamlo juu jixonnu pampaadu. eee vaarta vinna juu jigao, rajinama chesi, aadhunika nanchang, jiangxilo pradhana karyalayam kaligina gennon circuit (<unk>,) sainika governor padavini abhyardhinchadaaniki siddhamgaa unnadu, conny juu jickson maargamlo undagaa, juu wenn maraninchaadu. juu jickson thana tandri maranam taruvaata jarigina parinaamaalanu chusukovadaniki jinlingku tirigi parugettaadu, mariyu juu jigao juuniyar regentga konasagaru. yang maranaanantaram kyuu yuvaraju juu vennu srushtinchaadu.
kontakaalam tarvaata, juu wenn chivari korikalaku anugunamgaa, yang tananu taanu chakravartigaa prakatinchukunnadu. athanu maranaanantaram thana tandri yang jingmeeni mariyu sodarulu yang voo mariyu yang langyan chakravartulanu kooda gowravinchaadu. eee vaarta vinna chakravarthy mingjang yokka cheef off staff oka chongui vuku vyatiraekamgaa dandayaatranu samardhinchaaru, conny chakravarthy mingjang niraakarinchaadu.
vu chakravartigaa.
chakravartigaa prarambha paalana.
yang puu, saamraajya birudu pondina taruvaata, thana talli raani dovger vaangnu saamraagni dovagerga gowravinchaadu. athanu thana sodarulanu, thana kumaarulanu, yang langyan kumarudu yang phen () saamraajya yuvarajulanu kooda srushtinchaadu.
juu wenn maranam taruvaata, athani karyalayalu juu jigao mariyu juu jickson madhya vibhajinchabaddaayi, conny sodarulu pratyarthulugaa konasagaru, jiangdu vadda saamraajya prabhutvampai juu jigao niyantranalo unnaaru mariyu ginling vadda vu yokka atipedda sainyam meeda juu jickson niyantranalo unnaaru. 929 sheethaakaalamlo, juu jigao juu jixonnu mosaginchi, akrama aaropanala nundi tananu taanu rakshinchukovadaaniki jiangduku vacchaadu, mariyu athanu jiangdulo unnappudu atanni nirbandhinchaadu. athanu juu jickson sainyam yokka aadhipatyaanni chepattadu, tadwara adhikaranni thana chetulloki ekikrutam chesukunnadu.
930loe, yang puu thana pedda kumarudu yang liannu srushtinchaadu, itadini athanu gatamlo jiangdu yuvaraju, yuvaraju srushtinchaadu. 930loe kooda, juu jigao jiangdunu vidichipetti, ginling vadda rakshana padavini chepattadu, conny regentga (athani tandri juu wenn chesinatlugaa) panicheyadam konasaginchadu, thana kumarudu juu jingtangnu jiangdulo juuniyar regentga, wang lingmou mariyu sang kku sahayamtho seva cheyadaaniki vidichipettadu.
chakravartigaa chivari paalana.
933loe, vuu rajadhaanini jiangdu nundi jinlingku maarchaalani sang kikvi vaadinchaaru. aaa taruvaata juu jigao akkada rajabhavanalanu nirminchadam praarambhinchaadu. athanu thana kosam oka bhavananni kooda nirminchukunnadu, yang puu nii jinlingku swaagathinchadaaniki siddamayyaadu. (eee project chivariki 934loe vadiliveyabadindi, ginling mariyu jiangdu rendinti praamukhyatanu drushtilo unchukuni, vu rajadhaanini jinlingku taraliste, juu jigao swayamgaa jiangduku velli akkada padavini chepattalsi untundani, antey kevalam adanapu kharchu anie ardham, mariyu eee rajadhani udyamaaniki prajala maddatu ledani suu jigao sahacharudu jou jong etthi chuupaaru.)
933loe kooda, yang puu thana bhaarya bhaarya vaangnu srushtinchaadu, aame gatamlo "deefi" (), saamraagni anae birudunu kaligi undhi. kontakaalam tarvaata, samudra maargam dwara vuyuyuku velutunna tong dhootha jhang venbavo (<unk>) nauka pramaadamloo chikkukunna sanghatana jarigindi, athani 200 mandhi pratinidhula brundamlo aiduguru matrame praanaalatoe bayatapadina athani life boat, vu bhuubhaagamlooki theeluthuu, tianchang (<unk>, aadhunika chujou, anhui) varaku theeluthuu, akkada vaarini vu dalaalu teesukellaayi. yang jhang mariyu praanaalatoe bayatapadina itara vyaktulatoe baga vyavaharinchaadu, ataniki bahumatulu icchaadu mariyu vu mariyu vuyu sarihaddulo jhang mariyu athani anucharulanu swaagathinchadaaniki oka pratinidhi brundaanni pampamani vuyu kii teliyajesaadu. ayithe, jhang aaharaanni matrame angeekaristaadu, itara bahumatulanu kaadu, "naa prabhutvaaniki chaalaa kaalamgaa vu thoo communicationlu laevu. manam vidheyata mariyu prabhuvu kaadu, ledhaa manam athidhi mariyu aatidhyam ivvadam ledhu. neenu bahumatulanu sweekaristhe, daaniki badulugaa neenu emi ivvagalanu?"yang athani nijaayitiini chaalaa mecchukunnadu.
intalo, juu jigao simhaasanampai chalakalamga pranaalikalu kaligi unnadu, conny yang puu sadgunavantudigaa mariyu tappu lekunda pariganinchabaddaadu kabatti, athanu simhasananni chepattadaaniki yang puu paalana taruvaata varaku vechi undaalani nirnayinchukunnadu, mariyu eee pranaalikanu athani pradhana vyuuhakarta paata angeekarinchindi. ayithe, okaroju, juu jou jong samakshamlo unnappudu, athanu tellati mukha juttuni kosinappudu, "rashtram surakshitamgaa undhi, conny neenu vruddhudini avtunnanu."juu asahanam chendutunnadani jauki telusu, anduvalla eee vishayanni chakravarthiki suuchimchadaaniki jiangduku velladaaniki swachchandamgaa munduku vacchaadu. eee vishayamlo sampradimpulaku gurainavadu jou kaadani, athanu kaadani, tananu taanu gandaragolaniki gurichesi, juni addukovadaniki prayatninchaadani paata aascharyapooyindi, inca athanu chakravarthiki kshamaapanagaa jauni uriteeyamani koraadu. juu, paata yokka vyatiraekatanu chuusi aascharyapoyaadu, conny prastutaaniki eee vishayanni munduku teesukelladaaniki ishtapadaledu, jauni bahishkarinchaadu. (ayithe, taruvaata, lii gianxon mariyu juu zee kooda juu jigao simhasananni adhishtinchaalani vaadinchinappudu, juu jigao juni gurthuchesukuni, paataku dhooramgaa unnadu.) taruvaata 934loe, yang grand chhaansalar (δι, "daa chengziang"), "shangfu" ("saamraajya tandri"), mariyu juu jigao meeda kii yuvaraju yokka goppa gowravaalanu ichhe saasanaanni jaarii chesaadu, alaage ataniki tommidi bahumatulanu ivvadaaniki kooda siddamayyaadu. juu eee gowravaalanu tiraskarinchaadu.
ayithe, simhasananni adhishtinchadaaniki juu sannahalu konasagayi. yang meng tanaku vyatiraekamgaa lestadani athanu bhayapadinanduna, itarulu yang meng nerasthulaku aatidhyam icchinatlu mariyu aayudhalanu nilva chesinatlu aaropinchi, yang mengnu duke hodaaku digajaarchaaru mariyu atanini prefecture (aadhunika heffy, anhui) loe gruha nirbandhamlo unchaaru. athanu juu jingtangnu thana deputyga panicheyadaaniki jinlingku tirigi pilichadu, adhe samayamlo maroka kumarudu juu zingkiannu prabhutvaanni paryaveekshinchadaaniki jiangduku pampaadu. 935 sheethaakaalamlo, yang mallii juu jigavoku "shangfu", "taishi" (), grand chhaansalar, generalsimo (δι, "daa yuanshuvay"), mariyu prins off kii birudulanu manjuru chestu oka saasanaanni jaarii chesinappudu, vu bhuubhaagam nundi 10 prefecturelanu chekkadam dwara kii rajyam erpadindi. aaa samayamlo shu, "shangfu" mariyu grand chhaansalar birudulanu tiraskaristuu, kii yuvaraju, "taishi" mariyu generalsimo birudulanu angeekarinchaadu.
936 vesavilo, juu zingkian anaarogyamtho badhapadatam valla, yang athani padavula nundi vimukti pondaadu; padavulu, alaage vu prabhutvaanni paryavekshinche baadhyata athani sodarudu juu jingsuyku ivvabadindi. (juu zingkian 937 vasantakaalamlo thana anaarogyamtho maranistaadu.) 936 sheethaakaalamlo, yang adhikarikamga saamraajya prabhutvaaniki unde anni prabhutva karyalayalanu nirvahinchadaaniki juu yokka kvi rajyaanni anumatinchaadu mariyu paschima rajadhaanini jinlinga prakatinchaadu. (juu jigao 937 vasantakaalamlo eee saasanaanni amalu chesaadu, alaage tananu taanu juu gavo anie paeru marchukunnadu.)
937 saradrutuvulo, shu gavo simhasananni adhishtinchabotunnadani nammi, vunu rakshinchadaaniki chivari avakaasam teesukoovaalani yang meng nirnayinchukunnadu. athanu tananu kaapaadataaniki vadilipettina gaardu corps commander, wang haang () nuu hatya chesi, aapai desheng circuit (̃, aadhunika hephilo pradhana karyalayam) yokka sainika governor ayina senior vu general jou benn bhuubhaagaaniki paaripoyaadu. jou modatlo yang mengnu sweekarinchaalani korukunnadu, conny jou benn kumarudu jou hangjuvo () jou bennu nirbandhinchi yang mengnu arrestu chesaadu. yang puu paerita, juu gaav, yang mengnu saamaanya hodaaku digajaarchaalani aadesinchi uriteeyabaddaadu.
kontakaalam tarvaata, yang puu simhasananni juu gavoku appagistuu oka saasanaanni jaarii chesaadu. 937 sheethaakaalamlo, juu gavo angeekarinchi, dakshina tong (daani chakravarthy laijugaa) nuu sthaapinchaadu.
dakshina tangku simhasananni appaginchina taruvaata.
kotta chakravarthy paatha chakravartini goppa birudutho srushtinche saadhaarana rajavamsa parivartanalaku badulugaa, kotta dakshina tong chakravarthy oka petitionnu samarpinchaadu (i.ii., ippatikee athanu oka subject laaga natistuu) yang puu kii ilaa perkonnaduh
dakshina tong chakravarthy ippatikee tananu taanu thana pourudigaa prakatinchukovadam aamodayogyam kaadani bhaavinchi, yang puu eee vinayanni tiraskaristuu oka lekha raasaadu. dakshina tong chakravarthy maroka samarpananu vraasaadu (i.ii., ippatikee oka vishayam roopamlo) aayanaku krutagnatalu teluputuu, conny oka vishayam yokka laanchanapraayatanu upayoginchadam konasaaginchaaru.
adhikaranni tirigi pondadaaniki tanaku pranaalikalu untayane nammakalanu nivaarinchadaaniki, yang puu tarachugaa eekalugala dustulanu dharinchevaadu mariyu daivatvaaniki daariteese tavoist vibhaagaalanu adhyayanam chestu thana samayanni gadipadu. ayithe, athanu ippatikee paristhitiki bhayapaddadu, paatha vu pales nundi bayataku vellamani padepade koraadu. lii decheng kooda dakshina tong chakravarthy mundu idhe vishayanni vaadinchadamtoe, 938 vesavilo, chakravarthy leeju runn prefecture lopali nagaranni (aadhunika genziang, jiangsulo) danyang rajabhavanamga marchadu mariyu yang puni akkadiki taralinchaadu. kontakaalam tarvaata, saamraajya yang vamsamlooni sabhyulandarinee kooda danyang rajabhavanamloki taralinchaaru, appudu daanini bhaarii rakshanalo unchaaru.
939 kotta samvatsaram samayamlo yang puu maraninchaadu. chakravarthy leeju ataniki sudeergha santaapaanni prakatinchi, maranaanantaram chakravarthy ruiga gowravinchaadu. (simhasananni appaginchina taruvaata ayana vaegamgaa maraninchadam valla, athanu kotta chakravarthy aadesaala meraku champabaddadani saadhaaranamgaa nammutaaru, ayithe khachitamaina aadharalu laevu.)

