
css sumter

1859loe nirminchina merchant steamer habanah nundi marchabadina css sumter, american antaryuddham samayamlo confederate states naevii yokka modati aaviri cruiser. aame 1861 juulai mariyu december madhya carabian mariyu atlantic mahasamudramlo union merchant shippingku vyatiraekamgaa vaanijya daadi chesediga panichesi, paddenimidi bahumatulu andukundi, conny union naevii yuddhanaukalache gibraltarlo chikkukundi. padavee viramana chesina aame 1862loe oka samakhya vyapari yokka british kaaryaalayaaniki vikrayinchabadindi mariyu gibraulter anie paeru maarchabadindi, 1863loe union digbandhanaanni vijayavantamgaa nirvahinchi, yuddhamlo manugada saaginchindi.
american poura yuddhaaniki mundu nirmaana mariyu vaanijya seva.
kalapatho kuudina vyapari aaviri nauka "habanah" nuu 1859loe kepten james makkannel yokka nyuu orleans & hawanah aaviri navigation koo kosam philadelphia shipyard off bairley & linn vadda nirminchaaru. aame philadelphiaku chendina neiphi, levy & koo tayaaru chesina 400-harspower aaviri yanthramtho saktini pondindi, oke propellarnu naduputundi mariyu terachaapa kosam rigg cheyabadindi, saadhaaranamgaa beradu rigga varninchabadindi. aame mottam podavu, punjam mariyu draft thoo 499 ledhaa 520 sthuula namodaina tannulanu kolichinatlu vividha nivedinchabadindi. "habanah" 1859 mae 18naa praarambhinchabadindi, trialslo baga panichesindi mariyu nyuu orleans nundi tadupari mail sarveeslo vegavantamaina odagaa pariganinchabadindi. 
confederate states naevii servies.
"1861 eprillo nyuu orleenslo samakhya prabhutvam "habanah" nuu konugolu chesi, cruiserga marchi, rafale sems aadhvaryamlo unchindi. sumter" gaa paeru marchabadina aame 1861 juun 3naa confederate states neeveeloo niyaminchabadi, aaa nela chivarlo mississippi nadhi mukhadwaram yokka samakhya digbandhanaanni ullanghinchindi.
yuddhanni anusarinche sloop-off-waar nundi tappinchukuni, maargadarsaka samakhya naavikaadala vaanijya daadi chesevadu enimidi yuu lanu swaadheenam chesukunnadu.ess.-1861 juulai praarambhamlo cuba sameepamloni jalaallo vaanijya noukalanu genda oopi, taruvaata dakshinaana maranhavo nundi brazilian tiiraaniki velli, akkada aame maroe rendu noukalanu teesukuvellindi. 1861 septembaru mariyu octoberulo iddaru adanapu vyaapaarulu "sumter" chetilo padipoyaru. november madhyalo martinic vadda boggu padutundagaa, union sloop off waar aamenu addukundi, conny raatri samudramloki tappinchukogaligindi. "paschima ardhagolamlo nundi european jalaalaku prayaanistunnappudu 1861 november chivari nundi 1862 janavari varaku "sumter" maroe aaru noukalanu swaadheenam chesukunnadu. teevramaina atlantic tuphaanu samayamlo debbatinna aame, 1862 janavari 4naa speyinlooni caudies vadda langaru vesindi, akkada aameku indhanam nimpakundaa avasaramaina marammatulu cheyadaaniki matrame anumati labhinchindi, aapai british aadheenamlo unna gibraltarku prayaaninchavalasi vachindi.
akkada marinta samagra marammatulu cheyalekapovadam ledhaa boggunu konugolu cheyalekapovadam, "sumter" gibraltarlo langarugaa undipoyindi, dheenini yuu varusakramm chuusaaru.ess. naukaadala yuddhanaukalu, vaatilo sloop-off-waar mariyu gunn boat unnaayi. sems mariyu athani adhikarulu chaalaa mandhi kotta cruiserku tirigi niyaminchabaddaaru, ayithe chaalaa mandhi sibbandiki chellimpu cheyabadindi, aamelo asthipanjara sibbandi matrame migilaru.
aktobaru 1862loe, acting kepten midshipman vilium aandruusnu "sumter" looni athani nivaasamlo acting master sahacharudu joseph hester kalchi champaru. andrus speyinlooni algisirasku "sumter" naukaayaanam chesi aamenu yuu kuu appaginchaalani yochinchaadani hester aaropinchaadu.ess. akkada naukaadala nauka. hesternu british adhikarulu arrestu chesaaru, mariyu oka maranasikshanu nirvahinchevaari nyaayanirnaeta uddesapurvaka hatya teerpunu tirigi icchaaru. andrus yokka nammakadroham anie hester chesina aaropanalanu migilina sibbandi dhruvikarinchaledu.
digbandham runner "gibraulter".
"sumter" nii niraayudhulanu chesi, 1862 december 19naa vaelamloe fraser, trenhome und company yokka liverpool kaaryaalayaaniki vikrayinchaaru. "sumter yokka terachaapa pranaalikanu ship rigga marcharu mariyu aame british rangulalo digbandham runner" "gibraulter" "gaa samakhyaku thana sevanu konasaaginchindi".
yuddhanaukagaa aame kereer kevalam aaru nelalu matrame konasaginappatiki, "sumter" paddenimidu bahumatulu andukundi, vaatilo aame enimidi tagalabetti, tommidi mandini vidudala chesindi ledhaa bandhinchindi; okati matrame tirigi swaadheenam cheyabadindi. aamenu digbandham cheyadaaniki union yuddhanaukalanu mallinchadam samakhyaku gananeeyamaina sevagaa undedi.
gibraulter" gaa, aame kaneesam okasari uttara karolinaloni wilmingtonloki keptenga parigettindi. ii. sii. reed, oka dakshinaadi. athanu 1863 juulai 3naa 22 tannula blakely raifils mariyu itara viluvaina aayudhaalatho liverpool nundi prayaaninchi, puurti mottamlo pattini teesukuni tirigi vacchaadu. adhikaarika customs clearance kii konni rojula mundu, livarpoolloni united states consul "gibraulter" nuu prayaaninchadaaniki anumatinchadaanni (nassou kosam) udvegamto nirasana vyaktam chesinanduna matrame eee samudrayaanam prarambham namodu cheyabadindihi "aame pratyaekamaina taragatilo okati mariyu itara naukala maadirigaa kathinamaina niyamaalaku kattubadi ledhu mariyu nibandhanalaku anugunamgaa cheyabadindi."aagashtu 1863 chivaralo charleston sameepamloni fort moultry vadda confederate gunnerlu confederate transport steamer" "sumter" "nuu pramaadavasaattu munchiveyadam valla wilmington raaka kooda oka rikaardu vishayam. november 1863 varaku, yuu.ess. navika nigha vargaalu eee oodanu maajee vaanijya daadi chesevadito ayomayam chesaayi.
aame yokka chivari adhikaarika nivedika yuu dwara vachinatlu telustondi.ess. 1864 juulai 10naa liverpool vadda consul "dhi pirate" sumter "(" gibraulter "anie pilustaaru) nuu birken head vadda unchaaru."gibraulter" nuu yuu nundi arderlapy liverpool vadda vaelamloe vikrayinchaaru.ess. 1866 juun 14naa consulga panichesina aamenu 1,150 poundlaku konugolu chesi, baltic vaanijyamlo panichese yorkshire thoorpu riding looni hull loe sthirapaddaaru. 1867 fibravari 10naa sweedanlooni helsingborg nundi linkenshireloni grimsbeaki prayaanistunnappudu aame oka leak nuu prerepinchindi mariyu 1867 fibravari 14naa dogger odduna sthaapinchabadindi, aame sibbandini fishing smack rakshinchindi.
muulaalu.
cornhill patrika, nem. 6 (zhe. vai-decemberu 1862) pp 187-205: "samakhya ooda yokka cruiz 'sumter': [oka adhikari yokka private journal nundi]" chudandi. santakam cheyani oka asthiramaina khaataa.

