
johannes mathia gothus

johannes mathia gothus (29 december 1592 vastra husbylo-18 fibravari 1670 stockhole) strangnassku chendina swedish lutheran bishop mariyu upsala vishwavidyaalayam yokka professor, stockhomeloni collegium pramukha, collegium illustray (prabhuvula house naduputunna yuva kuleenula paatasaala) yokka rector mariyu padihedava sataabdamloo sweedanlo atyanta pramukha upadhyayudu. athanu 1643 nundi 1664 varaku strangnass bishapga unnadu.
sweedanlo samskarinchabadina suvaarta maanavataavaadi sampradaayam yokka konasagimpu mariyu punaruddharananu gothus oppukolu yugamlo yea itara swedish mataadhikaari vale kaligi ledhu. athanu swedish raaja gruhamtho mariyu european samskarana vargaalato chaalaa sannihita sambandhaanni kaligi unnadu; athanu zaan amos comenius mariyu zaan durieki priyamaina snehitudu. aaa vidhamgaa, athanu jaanapada bodhana anie pilavabade, 1649 naati paatasaala kramam, daanini taanu roopondinchukunna, mariyu charchiki sambandhinchina samsthaagata samasyalapai prabhavam chuupaadu. mukhyamgaa, athanu ecumenical, european matha vidhanam anie pilavabade pratinidhi. anduvalla, 1660 samrakshakatvamto, mataparamaina chakralu marinappudu athani vidhi moosiveyabadindi. appudu, athanu strangnass bishop padavi nundi rajinama cheyavalasi vachindi. kraistava mataaniki chendina vyaktigaa, gothasku swedish mariyu european charchi charitralo pratyeka sthaanam undhi. athani ekaika samaanamaina, vidhanam mariyu hodaalo, bishop nathan soderbloem.
kutumbam.
gothus (jananam johann matson) vastra husby (1533-1610) yokka vikar "mathias petri uplinning" mariyu narcoping mayer "daniel johnson grabbe" kumarte "annah danielsdotor grabbe" la kumarudu. athani tandri, "mathias petri upplaning", puurveekulu uppland praantamlooni puraatana "fralls" loe bhaagamgaa unnaaru. oka muulam prakaram, "bishop johannes mathia yokka tataiah muttaata birgitta vasa, raaju gustav vasa yokka bandhuvu. gothasku 14 mandhi thobuttuvulu unnaaru, vaarilo okaru sodercoping "pedder matson stearnfelt" loe vyapari, taruvaata paeru prakhyaatulu pondhi parichayam cheyabaddaaru. gothus johann hadarf yokka goppa maama.
gothus modata chattaparamaina, aardhika mariyu paripalana sevala samstha ayina commarcolegiate chhamberline kumarte ayina katarina nillsdotter bomnu vivaham chesukunnadu, neels olofson boam mariyu currin pedersdotter. 1634 saradrutuvulo stockhomeloni raaja bhavanamlo vivaha veduka jarigindi. athani rendava bhaarya chhaansalar kumarte beata nillsdotter lilliram, vivaham 1659loe rockelstad kotalo jarigindi, aaa samayamlo bishop seatu.
johannes mathia gothus pillalanu stockhomeloni swedish prabhuvula gruhamaina "readerhooset" loe, oljequist anae paerutoe kuleena kutumba sankhya 331 gaa parichayam chesaaru.
pillalu
vrutti.
prarambha jeevitam mariyu vidya.
mataachaaryulalo gothus pratyeka sthaanam athani pratyaekamaina jeevita gamanam dwara vivarinchabadindi. sigismund, unnata prabhuvulu, mataadhikaarulu mariyu maining parisramalo videshee kaarmikula valasalaku sambandhinchina aacharanaatmaka-mataparamaina samasyaku vyatiraekamgaa duke charless chesina poraatam dwara roopudiddukunna vaataavaranamloo athanu perigaadu. sodercopinglo charchi paster ayina athani tandri, mataadhikaarula pratinidhulalo okarigaa, 1590loe "sodercoping arvesforening" paie santakam chesaaru, athani 20 yella sodarudu 1597loe duke charless paster, mariyu 1599 nundi narcopingloni charchi paster, ikkada confederate confederate vistruta-kalla sangha samrakshana dwara samskarinchabadina janabhanu vileenam chesindi. duke charless laaga, taruvaata sweedanku chendina charless Ix, gothus 'suvaarta-maanavataavaadi charchi samskarana kosam panicheyadaaniki mariyu sanaatana mataadhikaarula nundi vyatiraekatanu edurkovadaniki vacchaadu.
1599loe linkopinglo praarambhamaina padhi samvatsaraala adhyayana kaalamlo, gothus linkoping raktapaatam mariyu "narcoping yokka arvesforening" nuu anubhavinchaadu. 1590la tuphaanu dasaabdam mugisina tarvaata, ayana upsala vishwavidhyaalayamlo cheraadu. namodu chesukunna ventane, athanu ventane deshasthudu, "brounsberg jesuit kalaasaala" kuu chendina vidyaavantudaina johannes messinius, collegium hosianum yokka pavitramaina matha vivaadamloo cheraadu, athanu chorabaatu chese paandityaparamaina neeraangeekaara pratinidhi johannes rudbekiyasto vibhedinchaadu. upsalalo unna samayamlo, athanu thana swatantra aadhyaatmika disalo maarganirdesam chese marinni preranalanu pondaadu. athanu "thoorpu gothik" aasthaana vruttaalu mariyu burgerla nundi, zaan, duke off austergotland mariyu athani bhaarya, king gustav II adolph sodari sweeden yuvarani maria elizabeth mariyu hye councillar johann skite nundi aardhika maddatunu pondaadu. athani maanavataavaada mataparamaina dhorani messanius aadhvaryamlo athani kavitvam yokka adhyayanaalalo pratibimbistumdi, athani natakalu athanu vedikapai pradarsinchaadu, naitikatapai athani vyasalalo, mariyu lutheran-melanchthaanik arch bishop petrus kenikius kumaarulu, athani bandhuvula samacharakartaga athani sthaanamlo.
upsalalo chaduvukunna taruvaata, gothus 1618 mariyu 1625 madhya kaneesam edu samvatsaraalalo airopanu thana vishwavidyaalayamgaa kaligi undataaniki vacchaadu. athanu 1618 nundi 1620 varaku thana modati videshee adhyayana parytananu pradhanamgaa geesenloni hessian vishwavidhyaalayaaniki chesaadu. pradhana naitika-matha-aadhaarita vedanti, vishwavidyaalayam, charchi mariyu paatasaala samskarta kosam chaduvutunnappudu ayana thana bhakti drushtini marinta gaadam chesaaru. gothus thana rendu sudeergha videshee paryatanala madhya sweedannu kluptamgaa matrame sandarsinchaaru, aaa samayamlo, athanu 1621loe upsala vishwavidhyaalayamlo "professor posos" gaa niyaminchabaddaadu.
ayana rendava course adhyayanam ayana jeevita paniki keelakamainadi. anni lutheran-oppukolu nibandhanalu mariyu panditya-vedaanta vidya lakshyalu unnappatikee, athanu halland, ingland mariyu france sandarsanala samayamlo naitika-matha punarujjeevanamlo bahirgatam cheyabaddaadu mariyu tananu taanu lothugaa penchukunnadu, kaneesam inglandlo kaadu, akkada calvinist neo-oppukoluvaadam patla pratispandana undhi, idhi 1619loe doort yokka sinodelo prabalamgaa undhi, mariyu geesenlo oka vyaasamlo gothus swayamgaa edurkonnadu.
collegium illustray yokka professorship mariyu rectorship.
gothus 32 samvatsaraala vayassulo intiki tirigi vachhe samayaniki, athanu itara swedish vedanti vale european visaala manastatvam kaligina parinati chendina vyakti. ventane ayana upsala vishwavidhyaalayamlo vedaantasaastra professorga, stockhole kottagaa sthaapinchabadina collegium illastreku rector, professor ayyaru. gurram yokka nivaasam sthaapinchabadina samayamlo, raaju gustavus adolphus prabhuvulaku vaari sthaanaanni konasaaginchadaaniki vidya avasaramani grahinchaadu. appatike gurrapu inti aadesam yokka peetikalo, prabhuvulaku pratyaekamaina mariyu gurrapu inti vadda unna pratyeka paatasaala yokka deerghakaala pranaalikalu spashtam cheyabaddaayi.
eee bodhanaa pani taruvaata 1626loe sthaapinchabadindi mariyu praarambhamlo vijayavantamaindi. edu samvatsaraala paatasaala vidya aaa goppa yuvakudini raajyamlooni agrasrenilo vrutti jeevitam kosam siddham chestundi. johannes mathiye gothus professor mariyu principalga niyamitulayyaaru. paatasaalaku sahayakulalo okaraina swedish national council johann skite, bodhana kosam gadini alankarinchi, paatyapustakaalanu prachurinchaaru. konnisaarlu paatasaala vivaadaalanu vinna gustavus adolphus, 1627 april 24naa, 2,000 dollarla vendi nanelapai collegium illustray anie pilavabade eee chitraala kosam rashtra nidhula nundi vaarshika grant istamani vaagdaanam chesaadu. migilina kharchulu gurram inti nundi teesesaru.
swedish council, johann skite, daani sthaapana mariyu paalanalo pradhana naayakatvaanni kaligi undhi. gothus paatyapranaalika, nishpatti adhyayana pranaalikanu andinchaadu. maanavataavaadi bodhana shaastram yokka atyanta vilakshanhamaina lakshanaalalo okati notebuklanu unche abhyasam; paatasaala vidyaarthulu sahetukamgaa khachitamgaa chadavagaliginappudu mariyu vrayagaliginappudu suuchana upayogam kosam saadhaarana pustakaalanu sankalanam cheyamani prothsahinchabaddaaru. ratio studiorum notebook practies paie prasamsalu andukundi. aneka maanavataavaadi bodhanaa kaaryakramaala maadirigaane, vidyaarthulu vakyalu, saametalu, upamanalu mariyu itara saahitya amsaalanu saaraamsam chesi, vaatini oka notebooklo vraasi, vaatini gurthunchukovalani idhi suuchimchimdi. gothus prakaram, oka paatasaala vidyaarthi enimidella vayassulo publilius siras, terrens, seneca, cato mariyu sisero vanti naitika vaakyaalato praarambhinchaali; padhi samvatsaraala vayassulo, atanni greeku rachayitalu vaakyaalaku parichayam cheyali, modata latin anuvaadaalalo, taruvaata asalu greeku samskaranalo.
vidya vyavasthalo diguva mariyu unnata vibhagalu undevi. diguva taragatilo, edu nundi padnaalugu samvatsaraala madhya vayassu unna pillala kosam uddesinchina edu taragatulalo, bodhananu shaastreeya bhaashalalo mariyu frenchlo bodhinchadam praadhaanyata undedi; unnata, "auditorium publicum" loe, "philosophy", "ganitam" mariyu "eloquence" loe upanyaasaalu jarigaayi. kalakramena, rajadhanilo puurti vishwavidyaalayaanni erpaatu cheyadaaniki, "vedaantasaastram", "chattam" mariyu "vaidyam" lanu kooda cover chese upanyaasaalanu cherchadam dheeni uddesam. kalasalalo, vivaadaalu prachurinchabaddaayi mariyu samarthinchabaddaayi. mugguru professorlu jannes mathiye gothus, paina perkonna paatyaamsaala rachayita mariyu chivaraku strangnus dioces bishop, "wilhelm simonius" mariyu "jorne lilja" alias georg stearnilm mariyu, 1628 loe ayana nishkramana taruvaata, jacobs boose rudbeckius. prati roeju praarthana mariyu baibil pathanamtho praarambhamai, mugisindi. madhyalo, "mandalikam", "vakchaturya", "bhouthika shaastram" mariyu "ganitam" vanti shaastreeya mariyu aadhunika bhaashalalo paataalu jarigaayi. saareeraka vyayamalu oka mukhyamaina amsam, dheenilo paatalu, nrutyam mariyu vaayidyaala bodhana, dalaala tayaareeloo marinta yuddha shikshanhato paatu yuddha mariyu gurrapu swarry kala kooda unnaayi. vidyaarthulaloo bhavishyat feeled master carle gustaf rangel unnaaru.
upaadhyaayula jeetaalu paakshikamgaa rashtram dwara chellinchabaddaayi (vaarshikamgaa 2000 dollarla raagi naanhela ketayimpu, april 27,1627 naati raaja lekha prakaram) mariyu paakshikamgaa nait house fund dwara chellinchabaddaayi. 1629loe vacchina plaegu vyaadhi kalaasaala kaaryakalaapaalaku antaraayam kaliginchindi. adhe samayamlo, johannes mathiye gothus mariyu simonius itara pani rangaalaku aakarshinchabaddaaru. rudbeckius 1632 varaku udyogam mariyu vetanam vadda konasaginchabaddadu, appudu athani rajinama kalaasaala puurtigaa aagipoyindi. 
collegium drushtaamtaalu swalpakaalikamgaa undevi. 1629loe plaegu stockholmnu dhvamsam chesindi mariyu prabhuvulu nagaranni vidichipettaru. upanyaasa gadulu khaliga unnaayi mariyu upaadhyaayulu itara panulanu chepattaru. moodu samvatsaraala taruvaata idhi adhikarikamga raddu cheyabadindi.
kortu paster mariyu sainika bishop.
muppai samvatsaraala yuddhamlo feeled bishapga german dandayaatra samayamlo athanu king gustavus adalfasto kalisi vellaadu mariyu zaan durytho kraistava charchalaku baadhyata vahinchaadu, athanu sweedanlo unna samayamlo aangla rayabariga puurti chesaadu. germanylo unna samayamlo, athanu itara vishayaalatoepaatu, purugulu mariyu wurzberg grandhaalayaala nundi pustakaala jabita mariyu nilvalanu nirvahinche baadhyatanu kaligi unnadu. mainzlo, ataniki raaja vaidyudu raberthonius mariyu vaidyudu henkel sahayam chesaaru. athanu gustavus adolphus puurti maddatunu pondaadu mariyu crown princess christina pempakaanni edurkovataniki, desamloni samskarinchina kutumba sambandhaalato mudipadi unna anni sunnitamaina matha-vyaktigata mariyu kraistava samasyalanu parishkarinchadaaniki mariyu yuva raani kosam, prastuta samskarana bodhana mariyu charchi boardu samsthalo athani videshee anubhavam rendintinee uddesinchi niyaminchabaddaadu.
queen christina guruvu.
raaju maranam taruvaata, chhaansalar axel oxenstearna netrutvamlo samrakshaka mandalini niyaminchaaru. gustavus adolphus thana kumarte pempakam kosam suuchanalanu vadili, aame bhavishyat governorlu mariyu guruvulanu empika chesindi. veeru swadeshi purushulu kavadam chaalaa mukhyamainadigaa pariganinchabadindi-axel baanar governor gaa mariyu gustaf christerson horn off aminne sub governorga niyaminchabaddaaru. raanipai atyanta deerghakaalika prabhavanni chuupina guruvu johannes mathia gothus, aame bhashalu, swedish, german, french, italian, dutch, german, latin, greeku mariyu hebru, khagola shaastram, bhouthika shaastram, ganitam, charitra, tatvasaastram mariyu matam vanti shaastreeya bhashalanu bodhinchaaru. christina regentga penchadam yokka lakshyalu 1635 marchi 24naa raashtraala nivedika dwara niyantrinchabaddaayi. christina videshee acharala gurinchi edho neerchukuntundi endukante avi aame rank mariyu sthaanaaniki avasaram, conny aame modata sthaanikulanu "dustulu dharistundi". aame adhyayanala saaraamsam devuni vakyamu, kraistava matam yokka vyasalu mariyu anni kraistava dharmalu. aame "papassi ledhaa calvinist sankalpasakti" baarina padadani nokki cheppabadindi. french, german, italian mariyu dutch, adanamgaa latin mariyu greeku, hebru mariyu arabic gurinchi kooda ghnaanam kaligi unnaaru. aame shaastreeya aasakti pradhanamgaa shaastreeya bhaashaashaastram, tatvasaastram, vedaantasaastram, ganitam mariyu khagola saastrampai kendrikrutamai undhi. 
raani christina thana guruvutho sannihitamgaa undevaadu, athanu aameku tandrila ayyadu. aame atanni tandri anie pilichedi.
rachayita.
gothus 17va sataabdapu airopalo chaalaa varaku vyaapinchina aneka rachanalanu rachinchaadu. ayana kaneesam 92 mudrita rachanalanu prachurinchaaru, veetilo 67 matampai pustakaalu, edu upanyaasaalu, bhaashaashaastrampai naalugu, veetilo okati latin vyaakaranampai undhi, idhi netikee italeelooni paatasaalallo upayoginchabadutondi, moodu navalalu mariyu vidya mariyu bodhanapai rendu. eee pustakaalalo 61 laatinlo, 28 swedish bhaashalo vrayabaddayi, veetilo edu upanyaasaalu. oka pustakam german bhaashalo, okati dutch bhaashalo mariyu marokati frenchlo.
yajamaanulu mariyu estatelu.
johannes mathia sweeden raani mariyu raani talli christina nundi bahumatulu mariyu goppa bhoomulanu andukunnaru. athanu sweedanlooni vividha praantaalalo 33 kante ekkuva pedda estatelu mariyu manorlu mariyu aneka chinna aastulanu kaligi unnadu. ivi kireetam chellimpuloo bhaagamgaa undevi.
athanu strangnass bishop rajabhavananni nirminchaadu, idhi netikee undhi. rockelstad koota gothus aadheenamlo undedi, anduvalla idhi bishop rajabhavanamga panichesindi. athanu soderlanna mainer kooda kaligi unnadu.
grandha pattika.
(omstandeliger titler lassas ii bibble. suo goth. II delen s 221-234, skiffery swesia litt. oh, hofclerk. historia II delen s 554-567).