
georg square

georg square () anedi skaatlaandlooni glassgo nagaramlo pradhana poura square. idhi nagara kendramloni aaru chaturasraalalo okati, migilinavi cathedral square, seyint andrus square, seyint enoch square, raayal exchange square mariyu blythswood kondapai blythswood square.
king georg III paeru pettabadindi mariyu praarambhamlo 1781loe nirminchabadindi, conny maroe iravai samvatsaraalu abhivruddhi chendaledu, georg square chuttoo thoorpu vaipuna rajabhavana purapalaka gadulu, city chhambers anie kooda pilustaaru, dheeni punaadi raayi 1883loe veyabadindi, mariyu paschima vaipuna georg square dwara nirminchabadindi. glassgo corporation nirminchina eee chhambers glassgo city council yokka nirantara pradhana karyalayalu. 1829 naati joseph swan yokka vistruta chekkadam chaturasram mariyu daani chuttupakkala bhavanala prarambha abhivruddhini chooputundi.
eee square robbert burns, james vaat, surr robbert peal mariyu surr walter skaatlaku ankitam cheyabadina vigrahalu mariyu smaaraka chihnala mukhyamaina sekarananu kaligi undhi.
chaaritraka abhivruddhi.
madhyayuga glassgo nagaraniki paschimaana mariyu uttaraana pedda saadhaarana pacchika bayallu kaligi undhi. pratiroojuu, pattana manda burgerla pasuvulanu cow loane anie piluvabade chadunu cheyani rahadari venta teesukelutundi, idhi trongate yokka paschima naukaasrayam nundi saadhaarana pacchika bayallaku velutundi, taruvaata tirigi vachhe mundu saayantram pasuvulanu paalu pette koukaadenlaku velutundi. podavaina irukaina venuka thotalu ledhaa riggs uttaraana trangate aastula nundi pravahinchi, longcraft praantaanni yerparustaayi, mariyu daani uttara sarihaddu venta venuka aavula ontari etthu veedhi nundi paschimaana pratyaamnaaya marganni andinchindi. cow loane uttaraana pacchika bayalla bhoomulu (paschimaana) mariyu raam horn craft madhya nadichindi, idhi uttaraana kullina laine dwara sarihaddulugaa undhi, mariyu thoorpuna deanside bray dwara, graphrior yokka wind (shuttle streat) dwara candlerigs varaku. eee bhoomulu 1609loe georg hutcheson aastulugaa marai. hutcheson aasupatri chinna pantalaku ledhaa thotala pempakandaarulaku praantaalanu leejuku ivvadaaniki prayatninchindi, conny bhoomi paelavamgaa undhi. 1772loe nagara nyaayaadhikaarulu ramshorn mariyu pacchika bayalla bhoomulanu konugolu chesaaru.
1750 nundi pogaaku, chakkera mariyu patthi nundi vacchina sampada paschima disagaa vaegamgaa vistarinchindi, 1753loe argyl veedhi, virginia veedhi mariyu 1762loe miller veedhi nundi praarambhinchi, kotta veedhulu nirminchabaddaayi. tadi vaataavaranamloo agamyamaina cow loane veedhini 1766loe queen charlotte paeru meeda queen streat gaa paeru marcharu, mariyu byaak cow loane thoo koodali varaku chadunu chesaaru, idhi 1772loe nitaruga chesi ingram veedhigaa paeru maarchabadindi. aaa samvatsaramlo pattana surveyor james baarii (ledhaa byaari), londonlo pranaalikaabaddhamaina abhivruddhi mariyu edinberg yokka kotta pattanam kosam craigg yokka 1766 gridd pranaalika maadirigaane, raam horn bhoomula kosam grid pranaalikanu roopondinchaaru. 1781loe byaari maroka pranaalikanu roopondinchaaru, 1782loe glassgo council oka pedda chaturasraanni kaluputuu oka gridnu sweekarinchindi. idhi "prati konugoludaaru unchaalsina veedhula shreniki oka kramabaddhamaina pranaalikanu andinchindi", taruvaata pacchika bayallapai vistarinchindi. 1782loe georg squarelo rendu kutumbaalaku oka illu nirminchabadindi, appudu vegavantamaina vruddhi praarambhamayye mundu naalugu samvatsaraala viramam undhi. queen streat yokka anchanaa podigimpuku anugunamgaa, 1783 loe kullina laenku dakshinaana unna maidaanamlo bailey georg crafford basaga oka pedda bhavanam nirminchabadindi, taruvaata dheenini glassgo house anie pilicheevaaru.
georg square, modata telisinatlugaa, king georg III paeru pettabadindi. rajakutumbam paeru meeda paeru pettabadina kotta veedhulalo hanover veedhi mariyu frederic veedhi unnaayi. 1790 loe trongateku uttaraana jarigina parinaamaalu glassgo yokka kotta pattanamgaa prasiddhi chendaayi (1980 punarutpatti taruvaata eee saadhaarana praantaanni vaanijya nagaramgaa paeru marcharu).
1787 mariyu 1820la madhya georg square chuttukolata chuttoo georgian terruslu nirminchabaddaayi. paschima vaipu (queen streat kii anugunamgaa) aaru nivaasaalato kuudina moodu antastula ettaina block undhi, indulo eguva flatla kosam venukavaipu metla tiragadaaniki maargaalato kuudina moodu pravaesaalu unnaayi. eee "saadaa nivaasaalu" "chaalaa gouravapradamaina kutumbaala nivaasaalu", conny sainikula sainika sthaavaraalu ledhaa patthi millula kanipistunnayani vimarsinchabaddaayi. thoorpu vaipu rendu antastula ettaina terrus "rendava antastuku rendu metla metlatho soukaryavantamaina nivaasa gruhalu" unnaayi. 1807 natiki eee terrus yokka dakshina chivaralo oka hotel undedi, taruvaata adhi georg hotelga maarindi. 
dakshina mariyu uttara vaipula, pedda pattana gruhaala terroslalo neelamaaliga paina moodu antastulu undevi, kalibata nundi kanche veyabadina munigipoyina praantam veliginchindi. glassgo charitrakaarudu james denhome 1804loe "georg square" gurinchi vrasinatluga, "ikkadi bhavanalu chaalaa sogasainavi, mukhyamgaa uttaraana unnavi; design yokka andam mariyu amalulo pradarsinchabade ruchi nundi, eee nagaramlo ledhaa scatlandlo maray itara bhavananni adhigaminchaayi."
queen streat mariyu hanover streat madhya nirminchina moodu gambheeramaina town houselatho uttara vaipu puurti cheyabadindi.
strathlevenku chendina james eving 1815loe glassgo intini konugolu chesaaru, daani maidaanam "queen streat park" gaa prasiddhi chendindi. athani bhavanam chuttoo unna podavaina chetlalo kaakulu goodu kattayi, ataniki "crav eving" anae maaruperu pettaru. georg square madhyalo migulu matti mariyu oka nilabadi unna kolanu chuttoo sidhilaalaku konaga upayoginchabadindi, idhi oka pailing kanchetho chuttabadi gorrelanu mepadaaniki upayoginchabadindi. 1819loe miller veedhiki dakshinaana nirminchina modati vigraham, korunnaku chendina surr zaan moor ghnaapakaartham nirminchabadindi.
1825loe sandisford looni raayal botanic guardens yokka curator mariyu landscape architect ayina stevert murrenu eee chaturasraanni meruguparachaalani corporation aadesinchindi. athanu daanini winding nadakalu, chetlu mariyu podalatho, inupa railingtho kanchetho prakruti drushyaalanu roopondinchaadu. gudaralalo puula pradarsanalu nirvahinchabaddaayi. surr walter scott ghnaapakaartham aayanaku ankitam chesina mottamodati smaaraka chihnamtho center spot upayoginchabadindi. giffnack "liver rock" isukaraayi yokka 80 adugula venuvu doric kaalamnu pootii vijaeta vaastusilpi david raind roopondinchaaru, athanu paina unna vigrahanni roopondinchadaaniki zaan greenshieldsnu niyaminchaadu, dheenini zaan ritchie amalu chesaaru. edinberglo scott ghnaapakaartham konni samvatsaraala mundu, 1837 natiki eee smaaraka chihnam puurtayimdi.
marchi nundi juulai 1834 varaku scatland yokka aaviri ravana samstha chadarapu yokka eshaanya muulaloe unna daani terminus nundi paisleeki gantaku oka sevanu nadipindi. 
1838loe james eving glassgo intini edinberg mariyu glassgo railveku vikrayinchaadu, vaaru daanini koolchivesi, daani maidaanamlo tama terminusnu nirminchaaru, dundas veedhiloo station bhavanalu unnaayi. idhi 1842loe praarambhinchabadindi, taruvaata queen streat station anie paeru pettaru, dheeni pradhana pravesha dwaaram queen streat yokka pratyaksha konasagimpu. sameepamloni aneka illu tvaralo prayaanikulaku vasatigaa marchabaddayi. squareku paschimaana unna glassgo mariyu edinberg chaap house mariyu vaanijya basalanu georg cranston 1849loe thana kumarte cate cranston janminchadaaniki kontakaalam mundu swaadheenam chesukunnadu. dheeniki edinberg mariyu glassgo hotel anie paeru maarchabadindi, taruvaata dheenini chranstons hotel anie pilustaaru. 1855 loe chaturasraaniki uttaraana unna pattana gruhalanu raaja, kireetam mariyu raani hotelga marcharu. cranstonlu, tama praamganaanni vistarinchaalani koorutuu, 1860 loe dakshinam vaipu nundi moodava sthaanamlo unna kaaki hotelku vellaaru. 1866 loe, dakshina chivara unna rendu nivaasaalu koolchiveyabadina taruvaata, cranstonlu chaturasraaniki uttaraana unna crown hotelku marai.
dakshina vaipu, vyapara upayogam, tayari mariyu nivaasaalato sahaa kotta upayogaalu ledhaa kotta bhavanalu nirminchabaddaayi. 1863 loe henry manteet & koo. italian punarujjeevana-shaili karyalayalanu nirminchaaru, bahusha zaan burnet roopondinchaaru.
1865loe paschima vaipuna unna rendu dakshina nivaasaalu koolchiveyabaddaayi, zaan thamus rockhead roopondinchina scatland yokka italian bhavanam odduna vaari sthaanamlo 1867-1870 nirminchabadindi, taruvaata 1874-1876 loe block yokka madhya moodava bhaganni teesukune saripolina podigimpu dwara nirminchabadindi. byaanku yokka etthu (1875-1880) loe pratibimbimchimdi, conny daani muulaloe unna gopuram mariyu taruvaata maroe rendu antastula jodimpu dwara samaruupata asamatulyamgaa undhi.
1862loe georg square nirvahananu glassgo corporation chepattindi. 1878loe wales yuvaraju post office punaadi raayi vesinappudu square yokka inupa railinglu tolaginchabaddaayi, addamgaa nadiche nadakalu erpaddaayi mariyu puula padakalu pravesapettabaddaayi.
vaastusilpi vilium young roopondinchina glassgo city chhambers kosam 1883loe square thoorpu vaipu unna illa terrosnu kuulchiveesaaru. 1883 aktobaru 6naa dheeniki sankusthaapana jarigindi, 1889loe bhavanam puurtayimdi.
squareku uttaraana queen streat mariyu hanover streat madhya nirminchina terrus queens hotelga prasiddhi chendindi. 1905loe idhi uttara british railway company yokka uttara british station hotelga maarindi, mariyu atakanu naalugo antastugaa marcharu, idhi marinta vasati kalpinche munsored paikappu kinda undhi. 1878 nundi cate cranston thana tii gadulalo goppa vijayanni saadhinchindi. 1917loe thana bhartha maraninchina taruvaata aame villo tearoomlatho sahaa thana aneka aastulanu vikrayinchindi, 68 samvatsaraala vayassulo uttara british loe sthirapadindi, idhi ippudu squarelo chivari hotel, aame janminchina mariyu perigina hotels pradaesaalanu pariseelinchindi. 1933loe aame oka intiki velli, akkada aamenu oka mahilaa sahacharudu chusukunnaru, 1934 april 18naa aame maraninchaaru. jaateeyam taruvaata, hotel british ravana hotels paridhiloki vachindi. queen streat station yokka vakra gaaju paikappu yokka gable 1969 varaku daani pradhana dwaaram paina kanipinchindi, appudu pravesha maargamlo niluvu varusalatho kotta bhavanam nirminchabadindih idhi taruvaata hotelku podigimpugaa maarindi. 1984loe british railu ippudu captorn hotel anie piluvabade hotelnu vikrayinchindi, 1986loe daani mundu bhaagamlo ground floor conservatory nirminchabadindi, idhi square yokka pavement varaku vistarinchindi. taruvaata dheeniki sahasraabdi hotel anie paeru maarchabadindi, ippudu idhi jabita cheyabadina bhavanam, georg square chuttoo unna asalu terroslalo migilipoyina ekaika bhavanam. 
queen streat station yokka pradhana punarnirmaanam georg square vembadi mariyu dundas veedhi varaku muulaloe daani bhavanalanu koolchivesindi, georg square nundi kotta merustunna pravesha dwaaram nirmaanam december 2018loe praarambhamaindi. sahasraabdi hotel station pravesha dwaaram paina unna vaatini bharti cheyadaaniki kotta gadulatho sahaa pradhana panula kosam pratipaadanalanu munduku tecchindi.
pramukha bhavanalu.
nedu uttara frederic veedhi mariyu dakshina frederic veedhini kalipe chaturasram yokka thoorpu vaipu, vaastusilpi vilium young roopondinchina mariyu 1889loe puurtayina alankarinchabadina glassgo city chhambers aadhipatyam chelaayistunnaayi.
dakshinaana, cochrane veedhi mariyu seyint vincent sthalaanni kaluputuu, 1878loe nirminchina maajee saadhaarana tapala karyalayam dakshina frederic veedhi mariyu dakshina hanover veedhi madhya blacknu aakramistundi. idhi 2007loe karyalayaluga punarnirminchabadindi. akkada mariyu queen streat madhya unna blacklo 1924 naati chikago taraha karyalaya bhavanam undhi. gatamlo eee squarelo unna nagaram yokka pradhana paryataka samachara kendram ippudu buchanan veedhiloo undhi.
uttara vaipu, georg veedhi venta strathclide vishwavidyaalayam vaipu nadustuu, queen streat stationku pravesha dwaaram undhi, taruvaata moodu town housela terrus nirminchabadindi, taruvaata 1905loe uttara british railway yokka hotel (ippudu sahasraabdi hotel) gaa adanapu antastuto vistarinchabadindi. uttara hanover veedhiki thoorpuna, georg housenu 1979loe (paatha georgian bhavanam sthaanamlo) glassgo nagara mandaliki adanapu karyalaya sthalaanni andinchadaaniki nirminchaaru. idhi taruvaata vruttiparamaina samsthalaku karyalayaluga maarindi.
square yokka paschima vaipuku samaantaramgaa nadiche queen streat, gatamlo hotels varusaga undedi mariyu ippudu glassgo yokka vyaapaarulu mariyu hastakalaakaarula hakkulu, vidhulu mariyu adhikaaraalanu sthaapinchadaaniki 1603loe erpadina vyaapaarula gruha nirmaanaanni kaligi undhi. jaz brundaalu mariyu itara vaayidyakaarula maadirigaane westbourne sangeetam ikkada vyaapaarula sangeeta shrenilo kramam tappakunda pradarsinchabadutundi. eee bhavanamlo 1783loe sthaapinchabadina glassgo chhambar off commers kooda undhi. zaan burnet roopondinchi 1874loe praarambhinchabadindi, athani kumarudu zhe. rendu antastulanu vyaapaarula intiki jodinchaaru.zhe. 1907loe burnet mariyu daani paina oka gopuram gala tower undhi, dheeni meeda globe meeda oka ooda inti chihnamgaa undhi, idhi glassgo yokka sreyassuku samudra vaanijyam yokka praamukhyatanu gurthu chestundi. paschima vaipu scatland bhavanam yokka puurvapu odduku kooda undhi, inca marinni rajabhavana bhavanalu seyint vincent plays mariyu buchanan veedhi varaku vistarinchi unnaayi.
smaaraka chihnalu mariyu vigrahalu.
chaturasram yokka thoorpu vaipu rendu pacchika bayallu unnaayi mariyu idhi glassgo samadhi pradaesam kooda, dheenini surr zaan james burnet roopondinchaaru mariyu modata modati prapancha yuddhamlo maraninchina glassgivianla ghnaapakaartham nirminchaaru. dheenini 1921loe roopondinchaaru, 1924loe feeled marshal earl hage dheenini aavishkarinchaaru.
chaturasram madhyalo unna niluvu varusa rachayita surr walter skaatnu jarupukuntundi. idhi 1837loe nirminchabadindi. glassgo yokka aneka itara bahiranga vigrahalalo padakondu chaturasram chuttoo unnaih buchanan veedhilooni seyint vincent pradaesamloe 1854loe yuva raani victoria yokka ekaika gurrapu swarry vigrahalu mariyu 1866loe aame bhartha yuvaraju albert pakkana georg squareku taralinchabaddaayi, rendoo varusaga 1865 mariyu 1866loe nirminchabadina kaarlo marochetty chekkinavi; georg edwin eving, 1877, mariyu thamus camp bell, 1877, vilium boddy chekkina kavulu robbert burns; aavishkarta james vaat, 1832loe frances leggat chantry chekkinavi; vilium broady chekkina rasayana shaastravetta thamus graham, 1872; general surr zaan moor, zaan flaxman, 1819, mariyu feeled marshal clyded, 1868loe zaan phonely chekkinavi; georg edwin eving, 1877, mariyu thamus camp bell, 1877, vilium boddy chekkinavi; aavishkarta james vaat, 1832; vilium broady chekkina rasayana shaastravetta thamus graham, 1872; general surr zaan moor, zaan flaxman, 1819, mariyu feeled marshal, 1868loe
saamaajika charitra.
georg square sangeeta karyakramalu, kaanti pradarsanalu, vedukalu, creeda vedukalu, raajakeeya samavesalu mariyu vaarshika ghnaapakaartha dinotsava kavaatulaku kooda oka pradaesam.
eee chaturasram tarachugaa raajakeeya sanghatanalu mariyu nirasanalaku vaedikagaa undhi. bahusha atyanta prasiddhamainadi 1919loe jarigina georg square yuddham, aaa samayamlo naipunhyam kaligina injaneerlu vaaraaniki 40 gantala pani kosam pracharam chestu ryali nirvahinchaaru. 100, 000 kante ekkuva mandhi prajalu unnaarani tarachugaa perkonnappatiki, samakaaleena vargaalu dheenini 20-25,000 gaa perkonnaayi. eee samavesam nirasanakaarulu mariyu pooliisula madhya himsagaa maarindi, allarla chattam chadavabadindi. nagaram yokka teevramaina keerti, mariyu janavari 27naa erra jendaanu eguraveyadam (samme nayakulu eee charya nundi tamanu taamu vaeru chesukunnappatiki), sankeerna prabhutvamloni kontamandi sabhyulu bolshevik viplavam jarugutundani bhayapaddaru. lanarkshire sherief sainika sahayam kosam pilupunicchaaru. allarlu mugise varaku vaaru rakapoyinappatiki, pradhanamgaa scatland nundi padhi vaela mandhi sainikulanu moharinchaaru. taruvaati somavaaram aaru cheruvulu vachayi, conny pasuvula marketlo tama deponu vidichipettaledu. idhi britainlo sainyam aakraminchina chivari pradaesam anae pratyaekatanu georg squareku istundi. 
fibravari 2005loe, erra taaru kanchenu bharti cheyadam, mariyu chadarapu looni raathi mariyu vigrahalanu subhraparachadam, mukhyamgaa walter scott thoo sahaa rendu nelala punaruddharana project kosam eee chaturasraanni paadachaarulaku muusivaesaaru.
jombi chitram "varald waar jedd" kosam drushyaalu 2011 augustulo eee squarelo chitreekarinchabaddaayi, bhavanala polikanu philadelphia yokka aardhika jillaatho upayoginchaaru.
pachadanaanni tolaginchi, taatkaalika vyaparalu mariyu kaaryakramaala kosam eee praantaanni leejuku ichhe pranaalikalu vivadaspadamga unnaayi. 2012loe eee chaturasraanni daani munupati sthithiki punaruddharinchadaaniki oka pracharam praarambhinchabadindi.
punarnirmaanam.
2012loe glassgo nagara mandali 2014 commonwealth kreedalaku sannahakamgaa, "21va sataabdaaniki tagina pradaesam" gaa maarchadaaniki, chadarapu yokka "macouver" kosam 15 million poundlanu kharchu cheyadaaniki ootu vesindi. eee pranaalikalaloo, punaruddharana kosam, chaturasramloni anni smaaraka chihnalu mariyu vigrahalanu tolaginchadam vantivi unnaayi. ayithe, smaaraka chihnalu "chaturasraaniki tirigi rakapovachhu", conny "punarutpatti praantaaniki" maarchabadataayi anie council telipindi. oke oka smaaraka chihnam matrame migili undatam khaayam; surr zaan james burnet raasina samadhi.
2013 janavari 9naa, shortlist chesina aaru designlanu sameepamloni gallerylo prajalaku pradarsinchaaru. anni namoonaalalo kaneesam sagam vigrahalu tirigi ravadam kanipinchindi, vaatilo chaalaa varaku mottam 11 unnaayi. prati short list chesina designlo neeti-feature kooda undhi, idhi saadhaarana vaataavarana glassgo anubhavalanu parigananaloki teesukovadamlo prajala pratispandana chaalaa vimarsanaatmakamgaa undhi. eee pootii chaalaa vivadaspadamga maarindi. prajala agrahanni edurkontu, vijayavantamaina roopakalpana (zaan mccasslan & bhaagaswaamulu) prakatinchina roje punaraabhivruddhi pranaalikanu raddu chestunnatlu prakatinchaaru.