
christian hullmayer

christian hullsmeyer (huelsmayer) (25 december 1881-31 janavari 1957) oka german aavishkarta, bhouthika shaastravetta mariyu vyavasthaapakudu. telemobiloscope" anie piluvabade athani upakaranam, lakshyaaniki dooraanni neerugaa kolavalekapoyinappatiki, radar aavishkaranaku ayana ghanata pondaaru. ayithe, telemobiloscope anedi oodalu vanti suduura vastuvula unikini gurtinchadaaniki radeo taramgaalanu upayoginche modati patent pondina parikaram.
nepathyam.
germanyloni loyar saxonyloni idelsted anae graamamlo hullmayer janminchaadu. athanu johann heinrich ernst mayer mariyu elizabeth wilhelmin brenning yokka aiduguru pillalalo chinnavadu. ayana puttina paeru johann christel, conny chinnanati taruvaata christian anae paeru upayoginchabadindi. sthaanika "volkschul" (praathamika paatasaala) puurti chesina taruvaata, athanu sameepamloni danstarfloni "grundschul" (praathamika paatasaala) loe chadivaadu. akkada oka upadhyayudu athani saamardhyaalanu gurtinchi, 1896loe, bremenloni "lehrerseminar" (upadhyaya sikshanaa kalaasaala) loe pravesam pondadamlo ataniki sahayam chesaadu. paatasaalalo, athani pradhana aasakti bhouthika shaastram, mariyu taragati gadhi gantala taruvaata, athanu thana sonta prayogaala kosam bhouthika shaastra prayogasaalanu upayoginchadaaniki anumatinchabaddaadu. athani aasakti vidya vaipu kante bhouthika shaastram yokka sambhaavya anuvartanaalato ekkuvagaa undedi.
juun 1900loe, hullmayer thana chaduvunu puurti cheyakunda kalaasaalanu vidichipetti, bremenloni seamens & halskey factorylo electrical traineega udyogam pondaadu. akkada athanu parikaraala bhaavanalanu vaanijya anuvartanaalugaa elaa marcharo neerchukunnaadu, thana aavishkarana swabhaavaanni teevrataram chesaadu. 1902 eprillo, athanu dasseldorflo thana sodarudu wilheim thoo kalisi nivasinchadaaniki mariyu vidyut mariyu optical utpattula kosam thana aalochanalanu konasaaginchadaaniki seamens vadda udyogaanni vidichipettadu. athani sodarudu modatlo ataniki oka dukaanaanni erpaatu cheyadaaniki nidhulu samakuurchaaru, akkada aneka aalochanalu twaragaa pani chese vastuvulugaa marchabaddayi. veetilo sabdaalanu telegrap chese parikaram ("telephonogram" anie pilustaaru); truckunu mobile, bahula-mukhaala bilboardugaa maarchadaaniki electro-optical vyavastha; mariyu paeludu padaarthaalanu remotga mandinchadaaniki wireless upakaranam unnaayi. oka samvatsaramlone, athanu veetipai mariyu itara aavishkaranalapai aneka patent darakhaastulanu daakhalu chesaadu.
telemobiloscope.
wireless upakaranaanni abhivruddhi cheyadamlo, loha uparitalaala nundi vidyudayaskaanta taramgaalu pratibimbistaayani heinrich heartz kanugonna vishayanni hullmayer chadivaadu. aaa taruvaata athanu naukala madhya guddukovadanni nivaarinchadaaniki oka vyavasthalo heartz drugvishayaanni upayoginchadampai thana puurti drushtini kendrikarinchadu. eee vyavasthaku "telemobiloscope" (telemobiloscope) anae paerunu icchi, 1903 november 21naa patent kosam darakhaastu chesaadu, alaage aardhika maddatudaaru kosam prakatana kooda chesaadu. koloonlooni tholu vyapari henry manheim pratispandinchi, 1904 maarchilo, upakaranam nundi bhavishyat labhalalo 20 saatam kosam 2,000 maarkulanu pettubadi pettadu. telemobiloscope-jesselshaft hullsmeyer & manheim" anae samstha eee krindi mae nelaloo praarambhinchabadindi mariyu adhikarikamga 1904 juulai 7naa kolonlo namodu cheyabadindi.
telemobiloscope kosam hullmayer yokka prarambha patent darakhaastu tiraskarinchabadindi, conny 1904 april 30 naati oka refiling aamodinchabadindi, phalitamgaa 165546 loe patent prachurana jarigindi. eee vyavasthapai oka vyaasam british technical magazinelo prachurinchabadindi.
telemobiloscope pradhanamgaa dvidhruva antennala shreniki anusandhaaninchabadina spark-gyap transmitter, mariyu 360 degreela tippagala sthuupaakaara parabolic antennatho kuudina koherer receiver. prasaram cheyabadina signal vistruta kavarejeeni kaligi undagaa, sweekarinche antenna irukaina drushti kendrikarinchindi. oka pratibimbimchae sanketam receiverku cherukunnappudu, oka rile activate cheyabadi, vidyut ganta mogindi. praathamika patent vivarana eee krindi vidhamgaa undih
atuvanti taramgaalanu pradarsinche varusalo oodalu ledhaa railu vanti loha vastuvu unikini suuchimchadaaniki ledhaa heccharinchadaaniki sweekarinche hertjian-taranga prakshepakam mariyu upakaranam.
eee vyavasthalo sweekarinche antenna yokka lakshya disanu diksuchi lanty suuchikatoe samakaaleekarinche yantraangam undhi; indulo tappudu sankethaalanu tiraskarinche margalu kooda unnaayi. telemobiloscope neerugaa paridhini suchinchalekapoyinappatiki, 1906 april 2naa oka pratyeka patent (dii 169154) manjuru cheyabadindi, idhi rendu niluvu kolatalu mariyu trikonamitini upayoginchi sumaru paridhini lekkinche paddhatini chooputundi. patent kaapeetho sahaa telemobiloscope vyavastha yokka saapekshamgaa vivaranaatmaka vivarana, boyer raasina kaagitamlo undhi.
telemobiloscope yokka modati bahiranga pradarsana 1904 mae 17naa koloonlooni dome hotel praamganamloo jarigindi. praamganaaniki lohapu dwaaram lakshyamgaa undedi, mariyu prasaara maargam tera dwara undedi-lakshyanni chudalenappudu upakaranam pani cheyagaladani choopistundi. eee pradarsana vaartaapatrikallo vistrutamgaa nivedinchabadindi, okati vivaranaatmaka vivarananu ichindi.
1904 juun loe netherlandsloni sciveningenlo oka samavesam jarigindi, indulo eee praantamlooni pradhana shipping samsthalu palgonnayi; ooda bhadrata anedi oka pradhana amsam. dome hotels pradarsana gurinchi telusukunna taruvaata, "halland-america lijan" (haall) adhipati samavesamlo tama upakaranaala pradarsananu andinchadaaniki "telemobiloscope-jesselshaft" nuu aahvaninchaaru. eee pradarsana juun 9naa ooda-tender "columbus" loe rotordam naukaasrayam gundaa paryatana samayamlo jarigindi. samavesam yokka nimushalu (rotordam munisipal aarkaivslooni haall archiveslo unnaayi) pradarsana yokka eee krindi vivarananu kaligi unnaih 
vaartaapatrikalu pradarsana gurinchi kathanaalanu prachurinchaayi, annee kotta samudra bhadrata aavishkarananu prasamsimchaayi. veetilo okati eee krindi vidhamgaa vyasanni muginchindih "neeti loha vastuvulu paina mariyu kinda taramgaalanu pratibimbistaayi kabatti, eee aavishkarana bhavishyat yuddhaaniki praamukhyatanu kaligi undavacchu.anie.
telemobiloscope nirmaanam mariyu daani pradarsanalu "telemobiloscope-jesselshaft" samstha yokka prarambha nidhulanu tagginchaayi. 1904 augustu 12naa, vyavastha hakkulu trading company 'jedd' kuu vikrayinchabaddaayi.hetch. gumpel dasselbst "hannover. heinrich manheim santakam chesina ammakaala oppandam, bhavishyat parisoedhana kosam hullsmeyerku 5,000 maarkulu, bhavishyat ammakaala nundi nikara labhalalo 45 saatam varaku istamani telipindi. maannheemto munupati oppandam appudu vaadukalo ledani, hullmayer thana aavishkarana yokka upayogaaniki rujuvunu andinchina taruvaata, gumpel company aavishkarananu vaanijyeekarinchadaaniki oka consortiumnu erpaatu chestundani perkondi. telemobiloscope hakkulanu gumpel vikrayiste, ammakapu dhara 1,000,000 maarkulanu minchipovaalani kooda idhi perkondi.
parikaraalapai merugudalalu cheyabaddaayi, mukhyamgaa kaaryaacharana dooraanni podiginchadamlo. telemobiloscopy patent darakhaastulu aneka deshaalalo daakhalu cheyabaddaayi. grate britainlo darakhaastu kevalam 10 varalalo manjuru cheyabadindi, conny migilina vaatilo chaalaa varaku upasamharinchabaddaayi, tiraskarinchabaddaayi ledhaa rusumu chellinchananduna proses cheyabadaledu.
samudramlo pradarsananu anumatinchamani halland-americaku abhyardhana cheyabadindi; idhi spashtamgaa tiraskarinchabadindi, conny 1904 saradrutuvulo halland hook sameepamlo maroka pradarsana ivvabadindi. 1905 juunloo londonlo shipping samsthala rendava samavesam jarigindi; samavesa nimishalu eee krindi vaatini kaligi unnaih 
european shipping communitylo eee nimishalu pampinhee kaavadamtho, telemobiloscope aacharaneeyamaina utpattigaa unde avakaasam mugisindi. vaiphalyaaniki sambandhinchi aneka vivaranalu unnaayi; ivi pradhanamgaa paelavamaina parikaraala roopakalpana ledhaa marconi pootiini udaharistaayi. telemobiloscope roopakalpana 1890la chivaralo wireless saanketikatanu upayoginchindi, mariyu frequency empika kosam tuning circuitlanu cherchaledu. 1904 natiki, nowkalaloo mariyu theera stationlalo aneka wireless setlu undevi, tuning saamarthyam lekunda, veetini tiraskarinchalemu, tadwara telemobiloscope operationlo jokyam chesukogaligevi. pooteeki sambandhinchi, marconi yokka wireless telegraph company airopalo aadhipatyam chelaayinchindi mariyu marconi parikaraalu minaha deeninainaa upayoginchadaanni nishedhinche anni shipping samsthalatho oppandaalu kudurchukundi.
koloonlooni adhikaarika registry "telemobiloscope-jesselshaft hullmayer & mannheim" samstha 1905 aktobaru 5naa raddu cheyabadindani choopistundi. alaage, aavishkarananu vaanijyeekarinchadaaniki consortiumnu erpaatu cheyadaaniki gampeltho kudurchukunna oppandam ikapai vartinchadu.
post-telemobiloscope karyakalapalu.
1904loe, telemobiloscopto ekkuvagaa nimagnamai undagaa, loha raadlu mariyu gottala vyasanni tagginchadaaniki oka yantrampai patent (dii180009) kosam hullsmeyer daakhalu chesaadu mariyu 1906loe, prakaasinchae deepaalanu utpatti cheyadaaniki parikaraalanu sarafara chese samsthanu sthaapinchaadu. dheeni taruvaata 1907loe athanu dasseldorflo "kessel-und apparatebou christian hullmayer" (boilerlu mariyu upakaranaala nirmaanam) anae samsthanu erpaatu chesaadu; 1910loe, athanu samstha kosam dusseldorff-flingernlo oka karmagara sthalaanni konugolu chesaadu. chaalaa samvatsaraalugaa, eee samstha aaviri mariyu neeti upakaranaalu, adhika peedana kolatalu mariyu anty-rust-filterlanu ("rostex" anae vyaparam) nirminchindi. eee samstha 1953 varaku panicheestuunee undhi. mottam meeda thana kereerlo, hullmayer daadaapu 180 aavishkaranalanu abhivruddhi chesi, patent pondaadu; ivi mariyu athani vividha vyaparalu chivariki ataniki aardhika vijayanni tecchipettaayi.
ayana radarnu kanipettadam gurinchi vivaadam unnappatikee, christian hullmayer ippatikee germanylo adhika gowravamtho unnaaru. janavari 1982loe professor keey. dasseldorfloni german injaneerla center aann radar historylo moul oka upanyaasam icchaaru, idhi hullmayer janma shatabdi vedukalanu jarupukuntundi. kolonlo jarigina 2002 user samavesamlo, radar aavishkarta ayina "hullsmeyer" mukhya prasangam chesaaru."
1953loe frankfurtlo jarigina radar samavesamlo, hullmayer mariyu robbert watson-vaat gourava atithulugaa unnaaru. (watson-vaat grate britainlo radar saanketika abhivruddhilo agragamiga unnaaru, mariyu 1935loe eee vyavasthapai patent pondaaru). eee saanketika parignaanaanni saraina aavishkarta evaru anae daanipai halmeyartho jarigina charchalo, watson-vaat "neenu radar pitaamahudini, ayithe meeru daani taata" anie vyakhyaaninchadam dwara charchanu muginchaarani cheppabadindi."
1910 aktobaru 29naa, christian hullmayer bremenku chendina luis pietarsannu vivaham chesukunnadu. 1911 mariyu 1924 madhya, vaariki aruguru pillalu unnaaru. veerilo okataina, annelis hullmayer-hecker anae kumarte, thana tandriki sambandhinchina patraala sekarananu nirvahinchindi, mariyu athani gurinchi vraayabadina chaalaa patraalaku muulam. ippudu duish museumlo pradarsinchabadutunna telemobiloscope yokka bhaagaalato sahaa vastuvulanu sekarinchadamlo kooda aame keelaka paatra pooshinchindi. janavari 31naa ahrveelarlo ayana maraninchina taruvaata. 1957loe, christian halmeyarnu dusseldorff looni uttara smasaanavaatikalo khananam chesaaru.
19 october 2019naa, kolonlo athani telemobiloscope pradarsana jarigina 115 samvatsaraala taruvaata, institute off electrical und electronics injaneerlu colone yokka reingartenlo inglish mariyu german bhaashalalo rendu smaaraka phalakaalato halmeyarnu satkarinchaaru. hullmayer vaarasulu mariyu modati federal chhaansalar konrad adenaur pedda manavadu gourava atithulugaa unnaaru.

