
roper aaviri velosiped

roper aaviri velosiped anedi aavishkaranakarta sylvester hetch nirminchina aaviritoe nadiche velosiped. roxbury, boston, masachusets, united states yokka rapar, kontakaalam nundi 1867-1869. idhi modati motorcycle anie piluvabade moodu yantraalalo okati, michax-periaux steam velosiped, kooda 1867-1869, mariyu 1885 diamler "retwagen". roper ledhaa michax-periaux modata vachaya anae daanipai charitrakaarulu vibhedistunnaru. rendu aaviri chakraala kante "retwagen" chaalaa samvatsaraala taruvaata vachinappatikee, dheenini tarachugaa "modati motorcycle" gaa label chestaaru, endukante aaviri chakram motorcycle yokka nirvachanaaniki anugunamgaa undala vadda anae sandeham kontamandi nipunulache undhi.
1860la chivaralo thana prarambha namuunaa taruvaata, roper appati atyaadhunika bhadrata saikil frame rakam aadhaaramgaa 1894loe kotta mariyu savarinchina samskarananu nirminchaadu. 1896loe eee yantraanni naduputunnappudu sylvester roper gundepotuto maraninchaadu.
1869 roper yantram ippudu smithsonian samsthalo undhi, mariyu 1868 nundi oka yantram 2012 loe vaelamloe icchina taruvaata private chetullo undhi. oka 1894 roper velosiped guggenheim museum yokka dhi art off dhi motorcycle sholo vaari laas vegas vedikapai pradarsinchabadindi, mariyu 2011 loe vaankovarloni dealy museum sekaranalo pradarsinchabadindi.
modati motorcycle?
aaviri motorcycle, ledhaa antargata dahana yantram unna motorcycle matrame nijamaina motorcyclega pariganinchabadutundaa anae daanipai aadharapadi, modati motorcycle paeru kosam pootii vaadanalu unnaayi, mariyu rendu mottamodati aaviri motorcycle, rapar ledhaa micaux-periaux, modata nirminchabaddaayi anae anischiti undhi.
thedhee.
roper aaviri velosiped unikiki mottamodati thedhee 1867 anie cheppabadindi, ayithe kontamandi micaux-periaux kooda 1867loe tayaaru cheyabadi undavacchani chebutaaru. motorcycling charitrakaarulu charless emm. falco mariyu david burgess-vaareegaa, mariyu "motorusaikil consumer nyuus" design colomist glin kerr roper taruvaata 1868 naatidi, mariyu gudlagoobala head museum yokka udaaharana aaa samvatsaraaniki chendinadi. amaa haall off fame mariyu motaru rachayita mick walker 1869loe roper yokka aaviri velosipednu smithsonianlo yantram yokka teedeeki anugunamgaa unchaadu. "saikil varald yokka alon girdler 1868 naatidi, ayithe mick walker kooda tye prakatinchaadu, conny 1869 samvatsaramlo. micaux-periaux kosam 1869 patent unikini istundani "classic bike" editor hugo willson chepparu, roper adhe samayamlo nirminchabadinappatiki, idhi "modatidi" anie manchi vaadananu istundi. sylvester roper tupaakulu, paarisraamika yantraalu mariyu itara aavishkaranalaku aneka petentlanu teesukunnappatiki, athanu thana aaviri chakralu ledhaa kaarlaku petentlanu pondaledu.
nijamaina motorcycle?
oxford inglish dictionary" mariyu itarulu nokkicheppinatlugaa, motorcycle yokka nirvachanaaniki antargata dahana yantram avasaramaite, appudu 1870 kii mundu rendu aaviri chakralu anarhamainavi mariyu modati motorcycle bernardy yokka 1882 motaru cheyabadina tricycle kaavacchu, ledhaa wilhelm maybatch mariyu gottlieb diamler yokka "retwagen" kaavacchu, 1885 loe patent cheyabadindi. encyclopedia britanika motorcyclenu "edainaa dwichakra ledhaa, takkuva saadhaaranamgaa, moodu chakraala motaru vahanam, saadhaaranamgaa antargata dahana yantram dwara nadapabadutundi" anie nirvachistundi."
retwagen" kii mundu unna aneka aaviri dwichakra mariyu trichakra vahanalu saanketikamgaa motor saikillu ayi undavacchani kontha bhinnamaina vaadana angeekaristundi, conny vaaru upayoginchina saanketikata oka ded end ayinanduna "modati motorcycle" yokka chaaritraka mailuraayiki evaruu abhyardhulu kaadu. badulugaa, gurtimpu antargata dahana "retwagen" kuu vellaali, endukante idhi 20va sataabdamloo nirminchina vaelaadi vijayavantamaina motor saikilla taruvaata oka kaalibaatanu veliginchindi. saikil varald technical editor kevin cameron paerkonnatlugaa, "charitra vijayavantamaina vishayalanu anusaristundi, viphalamaina vishayalanu kaadu."
ayinappatikee, alan girdler mariyu glin kerr ippatikee roparnu ishtapadataaru, cameron yokka pramaanam prakaram kooda. twist grip thoretal controll, mariyu eee roeju manaku telisinatlugaa motorcycle upayoginche frame jyaamiti mariyu injin placementto sahaa vijayavantamaina motorcycle saanketika parignaanaanni idhi prerepinchindani vaaru chebutaaru, ayithe "retwagen" chaalaa mudi, mundu fork kadalikala dwara nitaruga undataaniki mariyu vangi tiragadaaniki baga ardham chesukunna rake mariyu trial suutraalanu upayoginchadamlo viphalamaindi. steering aksham sampuurnamgaa niluvugaa kakunda vividha sthaayilalo konamlo undatam dwara, mariyu steering aksham koddigaa offset cheyadam dwara, kaalibaatanu srushtinchadam dwara rake mariyu kaalibaatalu srushtinchabadataayi. eee suukshmamaina injaneering raidar saikil ledhaa motorcyclenu counter intuitive, mariyu saadhaaranamgaa apasmaraka sthithilo, countersteering saanketikata dwara tippadaaniki veelu kalpistundi, dheenilo handle baar koddigaa "edama" vaipuku tippabadutundi, deenivalla yantram kudi vaipuku vangi, vahananni "kudi" vaipuku tipputundi. fork offset anie kooda piluvabade trail, saikil mariyu motorcycle dynamics yokka sthirathvaaniki dohadapade oka amsam, mariyu adhi lekapovadam valla "retwagen" krindiki padakunda undataaniki rendu avtrigor chakraalapai aadhaarapadavalasi vachindi, kabatti idhi niluvugaa undipoyindi mariyu tricycle laaga nadapabadindi. david burgess-vaareegaa diamler-maybatch test bednu "oka mudi taatkaalikam" anie pilicharu, "saikilga, idhi 20 samvatsaraalu gadichipoyindi."
1867-1869 version.
smithsonian prakaram, roper yokka modati velosiped, 1867-1869 aaviri yantraanni tirigi amarchadam dwara ippatike unna velosiped framenu sweekarinchadam kante oka prayojanamtho nirminchina framenu upayoginchindi, conny oka samakaaleena vaartaapatrika kathanam roper oka velosiped framenu tirigi uddesinchinatlu nokki chebutundi, mariyu setrite mariyu motaru rachayita roland braun matladutu, roper hanlon sodarulu nirminchina hickery kalapa framenu upayoginchaarani, veeru jaataralu mariyu circuslalo bonshekarlanu tayaaru chesi pradarsinchaarani, ayithe smithsonian roparku inupa frame unnappatikee. dheeniki wheelbase mariyu chekka spokesto chekka meeda inupa byaandlatoe chesina rendu vyaasam chakralu undevi. dheeniki drudamaina, nakilee inupa fork mariyu chekka pattulatho kuudina ghana handle baar undedi. aadhunika twistgrip maadirigaa kakunda, oka vaipu matrame pattu anedi thoretalnu teravadaaniki handle baar chuttoo tirige sleeve, roper velosiped yokka mottam baar rendu chetulato tippabadindi mariyu idhi dwandwa paniteerunu kaligi undhi. munduku marinappudu, thoretal terichi, venukaku marinappudu mundu chakrampai chencha breaknu aplai chestundi. seatu neeti rijarvayarga rettimpu cheyabadindi; ledhaa neeti tanknu jeenu aakaaramlo varninchavachhu. oka chethi pampu eee tank nundi boilerku neetini badilee chesindi. boiler chakraala madhya undhi, boiler nundi "natikalga kanipinche" chimney raidar venukaku venukaku egurutuu undhi, eee housing diguva bhaagamlo firebox undhi, ivanni shacknu grahinchadaaniki springtho frame nundi velaadadeeyabaddaayi, ayithe rendu stay raadlu frame venuka bhaagamlo housing diguva bhaganni jodinchaayi. neeti pampu sameepamlo edama vaipuna moodu neeti sthaayi cox mariyu diguvana oka drain valve unnaayi. sumaru randhraalatho kuudina rendu cylinderlu frameku iruvaipula, chimney sameepamloni boiler eguva bhaagam nundi, venuka chakrampai kraanklaku anusandhaaninchabadi unnaayi. gottala dwara chimney adugubhaagaaniki pampabade exast aaviri, oka balavantapu draftnu andinchindi.
velosiped yokka asalu 1868 version W kii aapaadinchabadindi.doubleu. masaachusetslooni winthrope yokka austin, konni prarambha vaartaapatrika khaataala dwara, ivi taruvaati charitralalo teesukobaddaayi. motaru rachayita ell. zhe. keey. austin roper yantram yokka raidar ledhaa demonstrator matrame anie, mariyu daani aavishkartagaa tappugaa gurtinchabaddadani setrite vishwasistaadu. 1901loe, austin, 1867-1869 roper velosiped mariyu paatha naalugu chakraala roper aaviri kaaru rendinti yajamaniga kooda perkonabaddadu. smith sonian oka "professor" W anie chepparu.doubleu. austin teliyani teedeeki chendina roper steamernu pradarsinchindi, idhi roparku badulugaa austinku tappu aapaadimpuku daariteesindi. 1900 navambarulo madison square guardenlo jarigina modati newyork auto sholo oka roper velosiped pradarsinchabadindi, mallii aastinnu konnisaarlu aavishkartagaa abhivarninchaaru.
1867-1869 rapar velosiped, ledhaa alaantidi, taruvaata zaan hetch chetha smithsonianku ivvabadindi. bekan, mariyu prastutam national museum off american history, washington, dii. loe "america aann dhi move" pradarsanalo undhi.sii. idhi smithsonianlo atyanta puraatanamaina sweeya chodaka rahadari vahanam, mariyu dudgian steamer taruvaata americalo rendava puraatanamainadi.
1884-1896 version.
roper yokka rendava aaviri chakram 1884loe nirminchabadindi, mariyu 1896loe pope columbia saikilla bhadrata saikil yajamani kalnal albert pope thana saikil racing jattu kosam 'pacer' nuu nirminchadaaniki roparnu niyaminchinappudu marinta abhivruddhi cheyabadindi. motaru cheyabadina saikil pesarlu iteevala mudi taggimpu-aadhaarita gasoline enginelatho udbhavinchaayi, conny ivi nammadaganivi mariyu tarachugaa racing abhimanulanu niraasaparichaayi. pope roparku columbia framenu sarafara chesaadu, athanu frame madhyalo merugaina single-cylinder boggu aadhaarita aaviri yantraanni jodinchaadu. boggu, neetitho sahaa baruvu undedi. aaviri yantram saadhaaranamgaa 150 poundla aaviri peedanam utpatti chestundi, conny 185 poundla varaku vellavacchu, dheenini 1896loe "boston dialy globe" samanamga varninchindi. roxburyloni 299 eustis aveh vadda unna thana inti nundi boston naukaasrayam varaku, injin yokka garishta paridhi ayina 7 mailla dhooram varaku, roper kramam tappakunda eee yantraanni nadipevaadu, dheenini athanu thana 'selph propeller' anie pilichevaadu. roper thana yantram 'yea kondanu ekkagaladu mariyu yea gurraanni adhigaminchagaladu' anie paerkonnaadu, mariyu american mationist magazine ilaa perkondi, "aaviriki sambandhinchinantavaraku stock nundi vachhe exast puurtigaa kanipinchaledu; konchem sabdam grahinchadaginadi, conny yea asammati meraku kaadu."anie paerkonnaaru.
charless river velodrome anae concreat saikil racing track vadda thana 'selph propeller' nuu pradarsinchamani raaparnu koraru, akkada athanu modata racing cyclistulanu vegavantam chesaadu, taruvaata professional raidar nott butlernu rays chesaadu, cyclistulanu sulabhamgaa adhigaminchaadu, timed laplatho gantaku 30 mailla vegamtho (1/3 mailu trackpy 120.2sec/mile). appudu athanu garishta vegaanni pradarsinchamani prothsahinchabaddaadu, mariyu athani mukham meeda 'aakasmikamgaa sannaga' kanipinchinappudu gantaku 40 maillaku paiga vegamtho samayanni nirdesinchabaddaadu, mariyu athani yantram aagipoyindi, rapar athani saikil nundi padipoyindi. athanu thana kumarudu charlesto kalisi 72 samvatsaraala vayassulo 'sahaja kaaranaala' valla track-side vadda maraninchaadu.
eee yantram 1960laloe floridaloni sarasota loe ninnati belm kaarlalo pradarsinchabadindi. oka 1894 roper velosiped aarr nundi ivvabadindi. zhe. solaman aarr kuu boudman kutumba sekarana. guggenheim museum yokka 2001 vistarana, guggenheim laas vegas, 2003loe vistarana moosivese varaku akkada "dhi art off dhi motorcycle" exhibition matrame pradarsanagaa undedi. 1998loe newyorkloni guggenheimlo modatisaari praarambhamaina motorcycle design shoku idhi nalgava vedika, ikkada museum yokka rotandaloki pravesinchinappudu micaux-periaux velosiped modati yantra veekshakulu chuusaaru. taruvaata, vancouverlo jarigina 2011 dealy motorcycle exhibitionlo boudman rapar velosiped kanipinchindi. janavari 2012loe vaelampaataku oka 1894 roparnu $425,000 adhika vaelamtoe pratipaadinchaaru.
gamanikalu.
"michax-periaux mariyu roper yantraala kosam samvatsaraalanu perkonabadindi, ichinatlayithe."

