
eugene smurgis

eugene smurgis (19 augustu 1938-15 november 1993) oka russian architic samudra anveshakudu, ultra-long distains rover mariyu architic roying maargadarsakudu. 1967 nundi 1993 varaku yujeen mahaasamudraalu, samudraalu mariyu nadulapai mottam 48,000 kimmy padavalu vaesaadu; bhoomi yokka chuttukolata kante ekkuva dhooram mariyu solo ultra-endurance rover ippativaraku chesina athi pedda dhooram. athanu 9900 kii. mea. la teerapraanta dhruva mahasamudra varusalanu puurti chesaadu. athani maargadarsaka varusalo chaalaa varaku aarkitiklo cabin ledhaa croll space laeni aadima bahiranga padavalo puurtayyaayi. athanu mottamodati dhruva samudra naukaadaarudu, endukante ernest shockleton yokka munupati antarcitic yaatra pradhanamgaa terachaapalapai aadhaarapadindi mariyu oodanu swalpa sthaayilo matrame upayoginchindi, anduvalla samudrapu roying yokka pramaanaalanu cherukoledu.
abhiruchi yokka puttuka.
eugene smurgis perm oblastlo saareeraka vidya upadhyayudiga panicheesaaru. akkada nundi athanu lipetsk kuu thana modati suduura roying prayaanaanni chepattadu. 1967 vesavi natiki thana kottagaa tayaaru chesina padava "maaks-4" loe valery lyutikov thoo kalisi, athanu rashyaalooni cama mariyu volga nadulanu mariyu daan paiki nadipinchaadu.
samudrayaanam taruvaata, puurtikaala bodhana thana kottagaa kanugonna ultra-endurance abhiruchiki anugunamgaa ledani athanu grahinchaadu. athanu vaanijya vaetagaadu mariyu chekka kattirinchevaadu kaavadaaniki bodhananu vidichipettadu. thana jeevitaantam, athanu vesavi roying mariyu pani siitaakaalaala yokka adhe praathamika namuunaanu anusaristaadu.
ultra-endurance river roying.
taruvaati iravai samvatsaraalalo, eugene smurgis 36,700 kilometres lothattu jalamaargaalanu nadipi, rashyaalooni anni pradhana nadulu mariyu sarassulanu, taruvaata cyberianu nadipindi. 1971loe, athanu ontarigaa velli, padamudu rojullo caspian samudramlo kontha bhaganni daataaru. 1976loe ayana iravai aaru rojulu ontarigaa gadiparu. rendu samvatsaraala taruvaata, athanu uttaraana kaaraa samudram varaku, ontarigaa 40 rojulu mariyu 40 raatrulu, cabin laeni padavalo, mariyu croll space lekunda, padavalo prayaaninchaadu.
off-coast samudrapu roying prarambham.
1986loe, thana 15 yella kodukutho kalisi, 44 rojulalo 4,800 kilometres podavaina saahasayaatranu praarambhinchaadu. smurgis brundam amur nadhi, okhotsk samudram mariyu japan samudraanni vladivostaclo puurti chesindi. 1987loe ayana tella samudram mariyu onega nadipai 1,400 kilometres maera padavalu vaesaadu.
architic yokka modati encounter.
1988loe athanu 72 degreela uttara akshaamsam vadda uttara cyberian community ayina tixiki prayaaninchi, "manchu mariyu laetha neelam neeru" thoo prapanchavyaaptamgaa dandayaatranu praarambhinchaadu. athanu tarachugaa thana padavanu, ippudu "pella-feord", kathinamaina manchu meeda lagavalasi vachinappatikee, athanu 30 rojullo 1300 kilometres dhooramlo unna khatamgaa cherukunnadu.
architic jalaallo marinta maargadarsakatvam vahistunnaaru.
1990loe, athanu cape chelyaskin chuttoo unna jalaalanu varusalo nadipinchi, 77 degreela uttara akshaamsaaniki cherukuni, asealo atyanta challani pradaesamgaa prasiddhi chendina dickson vadda puurti chesaadu. rendava dasalo athani mottam dhooram 65 rojullo 2,100 kilometres. eee dandayaatralo ayana 'roying nauka dwara cherukogaligina uttara akshaamsam' yokka 27 samvatsaraala nilakadaina rikaardunu sthaapinchaaru.
1992 septembaru 30naa, eugene, thana kumarudu alegjaandartho kalisi mallee manchu rahita naukaasrayam mariyu architic vruttaaniki paina unna atipedda nagaram ayina murmansk cherukunnadu. dickson nuu vidichipettinappati nundi, tandri mariyu kumarudu 43 rojullo 2,500 kilometres prayaaninchaaru.
taruvaata vaaru murmansknu londonku nadipinchaaru, dheeni dhooram 4,000 kilometres, daanilo ekkuva bhaagam architic vruttam paina gadiparu. mottam meeda, varusa 88 rojulu.
chivari ullekhanaalu.
"idhi vaataavaranaaniki vyatiraekamgaa nirantaram jarugutunna yuddham" anie london cherukunnappudu eugene oka vyaakhyaatatoo annaru, "conny yea samayamloonuu memu bhayapade avakaasam ivvaledu."jaateeya garvaanni chaatutuu," padavanu urals nundi vacchina hastakalaakaarulu tayaaru chesaaru, kabatti idhi atyanta ghoramaina tuphaanulanu kooda adhigamistundani maaku telusu."
thana kumarudiki mundu, alegjaandarnu aangla adhikarulu akrama valasadaarugaa nirbandhinchaaru, oka bbc interview ippativaraku samudrayaanam gurinchi adigindi, dheenilo athanu eee prasnaku samaadhaanamichaaduh "idhi entha kathinamainadi?", athani thala ooputuu mariyu oka mondigaa", chaalaa kashtam."
ippudu paschimaana prayaanaanni konasaginche thana pranaalikaku ontarigaa migilipoyina yujeen, lothattu praantaalalo undi kaaluvalanu varusalo veyamani coast gaard salaha icchaaru. ayithe, athanu ilaa samaadhaanamichaaduh "neenu ikapai naa teddulanu manchineetilo nanabettalanukovadam ledhu. neenu ippudu oshan roverni."samudrapu roying society adhipati kenneth krachlo, vaanya rejvayto kalisi yujeen jeevitaanni parisoedhimchaaru, ilaa vyaakhyaaninchaaruh" "athani diary bhayam kosam janyuvu laeni vyakti yokka mudranu maddatu istundi"."aardhika ibbandula kaaranamgaa eugene thana aaharaanni rojuvaareegaa ration cheyavalasi vachindani kooda krachlo paerkonnaaru. krachlo pustakam "dhi oshan roverse" loe utankinchina chivari journal entriilaloo okadaanilo, eugene ilaa vraasaadu "naa aatmalu saadhaaranamgaa ekkuvagaa untaayi. conny okasari cheekati padina tarvaata, naa aatmalu ushnogratato taggutaayi. conny adhi bagane untundi. jeevitamlo atipedda vyaparalu kashtamainavi, conny meeru vaatini chivari varaku cheyali."krachlo ilaa muginchaaduh" "yujeen thana dandayaatralapai bulldog pattunu kaligi unnadu".
athanu 56 samvatsaraala vayassulo, mariyu thana jeevitamlo modatisaarigaa, oka tuphaanuto yuddhamlo odipoyaadu, konnisaarlu thana journalslo thana puttinarojulanu jarupukune ekaika atithulu anie athanu thana journalslo nivedinchaadu, prati vesavilo thana 20 samvatsaraala roying yaatranu praarambhinchae samayamlo.
vaarasatvam.
fraanslooni chaarent-maaritaimloni laa tremblade yokka samudra museum thotalo yujeen padava bahirgatamaindi.
rashyaalooni lipetsk looni oka library eugene smurgis kuu ankitam cheyabadindi mariyu paeru pettabadindi, indulo athani chaayaachitraalu mariyu yaatra patalanu pradarsinche oka chinna museum undhi.
irelandloni kilkeylo yujeen smurgis gouravaartham nirminchina smaaraka raayi undhi
2010loe oka french rachayita anee heral-viau yujeen gurinchi "yujeen smurgis, dhi oshan rover" anae paerutoe oka pustakam raasaaru."
20 samvatsaraala taruvaata, samudrapu roying yaatra "pole kuu paatha pulteney roow" teerapraanta architic samudra varusanu prayatninchindi. 6 varusala brundam 40 rojullo 202 natical maillu (yujeen smurgis arctic varusala kante 26 retlu takkuva dhooram) (yujeen smurgis solo varusala kante aneka retlu nemmadigaa vegam).