
hcmc onondaga

hcmcs "onondaga" (ess73) anedi raayal kenadian neeveeloo mariyu taruvaata kenadian dalaalalo panichesindi. 1960la madhyalo nirminchina "onondaga" 2000loe chivari kenadian "oberon" gaa upasamharinchukune varaku pradhanamgaa atlantic samudra dalaalatoe panichesindi.
remousekiloni chaaritraatmaka samudra dii laa pointe-oo-paerae museum noukagaa parirakshinchadaaniki padavanu konugolu cheyadaaniki mundu jalaantargaami paaraveyadam kosam aneka pranaalikalu roopondinchabaddaayi mariyu raddu cheyabaddaayi. jalaantargaami 2008loe eee pradaesaaniki taralinchabadindi, idhi prajalaku terichi undhi.
design mariyu nirmaanam.
oberon" taragati munupati "porpoise"-taragati jalaantargaamula yokka merugaina samskaranagaa pariganinchabadindi, ottidi pottu yokka bhinnamaina chatramtho mariyu merugaina sthaayi ukkutho nirminchabadindi. eee nirmaana vyatyaasaalu "oberonlu" sumaruga lothaina diving lothunu kaligi undataaniki anumatinchaayi.
jalaantargaamulu neelamattam ayyi munigipoyayi. vaaru oka punjam mariyu oka draft thoo podavaina kolustaaru.
padavalu rendu shaft deasle-vidyut vyavastha dwara saktini pondaayi. oberons" loe rendu ASR 1 16-cylinder deasle injanlu mariyu rendu aangla electric motorlu unnaayi. idhi jalaantargaamulaku garishta uparitala vegaanni mariyu munigipoyina vegaanni ichindi. padavalu 258 tannula chamurunu mosukellaayi, ivi 12 naatla paridhiloo unnaayi.
eee design enimidi 21 angulaala (533 mimi) torpedo gottaalato saayudhamaindi, villuloo aaru mariyu sternlo rendu. vaaru mottam 30 torpedola kosam 24 reloadlanu mosukellaru. kenadian padavalu us maark 37sii tarpedoku amarchadam dwara asalu roopakalpanaku bhinnamgaa unnaayi. podavaina, wire-guided mode 2 version forward tubelalo mariyu venuka tubela kosam naan-guided mode 0 loe teesukuvellabadindi.
oberonlalo type 187 kriyaaseela-nishkriyaatmaka sonar, type 2007 nishkriyaatmaka sonar mariyu type 2019 sonar amarchabadi unnaayi.
jalaantargaami kaaryaacharana naveekarana karyakramam (suup).
1970la chivari natiki, kenadian sevalo "oberon" luu vaadukalo laevu mariyu vatiki naveekarana avasaram erpadindi. 1978loe pranaalika cheyabadindi mariyu 1979 fibravarilo eee karyakramam aamodinchabadindi. jalaantargaami vyatiraeka yuddha sikshana nundi mundu varusa sevaku jalaantargaamulanu teesukelle prayatnamlo, samudra command kotta sonarlu, periscopelu, communicationlu mariyu agni-niyantrana vyavasthalatho kuudina refit karyakramanni abhivruddhi chesindi. vaaru tama aayudhalanu kooda emm. keey. 48 tarpedonu kalchagala torpedo gottala amarikatho upgraded chesaaru. idhi soviet jalaantargaamulanu paryaveekshinchadaaniki uttara atlanticlo naato dwara jalaantargaamulanu moharinchadaaniki veelu kalpistundi.
suup refitlalo kotta yuu. ess. agni niyantrana vyavastha, digital singer librascope maark ii, mariyu 719 rakam chinna shreni sonar tolaginchina kotta sperry passive ranging sonar unnaayi. kotta sonarnu pressure hull paie eguva casing loe unchaaru. kotta samachara marpidi mariyu naukayana vyavasthalu erpaatu cheyabaddaayi. jalaantargaamulalo 48 torpedola kosam kotta torpedo gottalu amarchabaddayi, ayithe torpedolu swayamgaa oka pratyeka sekarana karyakramamga pariganinchabaddaayi, idhi 1985loe matrame khararu cheyabadindi.
1980 mariyu 1986 madhya, kenadian oberon laloe okaru refit cheyinchabaddaaru. suup samayaniki vachindi mariyu 1986loe daani budget sumaru $45 millionla vadda vachindi. suup 1990la chivari varaku kenadian "oberons" nuu panicheestuu undindi, aaa taruvaata vaati sthaanamlo british vaaru vacchaaru.
konugolu.
united kingdom nundi jalaantargaamulanu konugolu chese kharchunu kenadaalo british rakshana konugolla dwara bharti cheyalane sharathupai, marchi 1962loe, moodu "oberan" luu mariyu enimidi yuddhanaukalanu konugolu cheyaalani cabinet sifaarasu chesindi. 1962 april 11naa, kenada yokka house off commonslo jaateeya rakshana mantri douglus harkness eee konugolunu prakatinchaaru.
ayithe, konugolunu bharti cheyadaaniki united kingdom chesina prayatnam yokka nemmadigaa vegam kaaranamgaa sampradaayavaada prabhutvam "oberons" konugolunu vaida vesindi. 1963loe sampradaayavaada prabhutvam odipoyindi, raboye udaaravaada prabhutvam adhikaranni sweekarinchina tarvaata anni pradhana rakshana sekarana prajectulanu nilipivesindi. mottam oppandaaniki sii $40 millionla tudi dhara 1963loe angeekarinchabadindi.
onix" appatike nirmaanamloo unnanduna, padava raayal naevii specificationlaku anugunamgaa puurtayimdi. moodu padavalu asalu "oberon" roopakalpanaku maarpulanu andukunnaayi, indulo snort dii-icer vistarana, vaerae aayudhalu amarchadam, pedda air conditioning unit, kriyaaseela sonar mariyu vividha samachara parikaraalu unnaayi. rendava mariyu moodava poralanu kenadian specificationlaku anugunamgaa nirminchaaru, idhi sonar parikaraalaku chotu kalpinchadaaniki niyantrana gadhi nundi munduku gaalleeni kadilinchindi. idhi moodu sibbandi banklanu tolaginchadaaniki daariteesindi, eee samasya jalaantargaamulalo ennadoo sarididdabadaledu mariyu sibbandiki vasati samasyaku daariteesindi. moodu jalaantargaamulu "gadiyarapu elukalu" gaa seva kosam konugolu cheyabaddaayi, jalaantargaami vyatiraeka jalaantargaami yuddhamlo uparitala noukalaku sikshana ivvadaaniki upayoginche jalaantargaamulu.
nirmaanam mariyu vrutti.
inglaandlooni chatham dock yardlo nirminchina jalaantargaamini 1964 juun 18naa nirminchi, 1965 september 25naa prayoginchaaru. 1967 juun 22naa chatham vadda praarambhinchabadindi. jalaantargaami modati deshaala prajala paeru meeda pettabadindi, mariyu daaniki pennant sankhya ess 73 ketayinchabadindi. jalaantargaami dhara sii $16,000,000.
"onondaga" modati kenadian jalaantargaami squadronlo bhaagamgaa atlantic (marlant) samudra dalaalaku ketayinchabadindi mariyu uttara atlanticlo daadaapu thana kereer mottaanni panichesindi. "1960laloe raayal naevii mariyu raayal kenadian naevii rendintikee chendina jalaantargaamulu okadaanikokati dalaalatoe samayam gadipe marpidi karyakramam erpaatu cheyabadina taruvaata "onondoga" raayal neeveethoo sikshana pondindi. idhi kenadian jalaantargaamulanu nigha-sekarana missionlaloo anumatinchindi. 1970la nundi, kenada paschima atlanticlo neeti aduguna nigha gasteeni praarambhinchindi, soviet upa mariyu uparitala naukaadala noukalanu, mukhyamgaa balistic kshipani jalaantargaamulanu, saadhaaranamgaa kenadire sipi-107 argus ledhaa lockheed sipi-140 arora petrolling vimanamtho kalisi track chesindi.
"onondoga" thana suup refit kosam sannahakamgaa 1982 janavari 18naa nova skotiyaaloni holifoxloni hcmchi dock yardku cherukundi. 1983 juun 25naa refit praarambhamaindi mariyu 1984 april 27naa puurtayimdi. suup refit mariyu maark 48 tarpedolanu pravesapettina taruvaata, "oberonlu" puurtigaa panicheestaayani mariyu samudra aadesamlo itara pramaadakara naukaadala unitla maadirigaane lekkinchabaddaayi.
pracchanna yuddham mugisina taruvaata, 1991 mariyu 1994 madhya matsya mariyu mahaasamudraala vibhagam mariyu kenada solicitor general vanti samakhya samsthala tarapuna gastee chestu "oberon" luu tirigi pani cheyabaddaayi. 1994loe aaru nelala paatu, jalaantargaami paschima teeramlo panichesindi. victoria-taragati jalaantargaamulanu pravesapettadamlo jaapyam kaaranamgaa oberon vaari ayurdayam daati panicheyadaaniki daariteesindi. turboat yuddham samayamlo, newfoundland yokka goppa odduna european fishing fleetlanu paryavekshinche baadhyata "oberon" laku appaginchabadindi. vaari uniki perugutunna sankshobhamlo pratibandhakamgaa panichesindi.
"onondaga" nuu 28 juulai 2000naa samudra command tolaginchindi. kenadian sevalo panichestunna chivari "oberon"-taragati jalaantargaami aame. upasamharinchukunna taruvaata, "onondaga" mariyu aame sodari padavalanu holyphox naukaasrayamloo paaraveyadam kosam vechi undataaniki vadilivesaaru.
parirakshana.
2001loe, "onondaga" nuu mukkaluga kattirinchi, kenadian waar museum lopala tirigi sameekarinchaalani pranaalika cheyabadindi. adhika vyayam kaaranamgaa eee pranaalika samvatsaram mugiselopu raddu cheyabadindi. 2005 maeloe "holyphox chronicle-herold", samudra command moodu itara kenadian "oberon" latho paatu "onondaga" nuu scrap metal kosam vikrayinchaalani chustondani prakatinchindi. jalaantargaamulu museum noukalagaa upayoginchadaaniki tagina sthithilo levani marcom perkondi, mariyu prati jalaantargaami sumaru $50,000 nundi sumaru $60,000 madhya vikrayinchabadutundani anchanaa vesindi.
jalaantargaamini tolaginchadaaniki badulugaa, 2006loe remouskyloni hystoric maritime dii laa pointe-oo-paerae sait dwara sii $4 plus pannuku konugolu chesaaru. 2008 vesavilo jalaantargaamini holyphox nundi remousky lagaru, taatkaalika samudra railway meeda theeluthuu, aapai tiiraanni tudi sthaanaaniki lagaru. jalaantargaamini samudra railveloki teesukuraavadaaniki adhika aatupotlu avasaram, idhi augustu 2naa 2 gantala samayamlo matrame sambhavistundi. upasamharana taruvaata torpedolu mariyu byaatareelanu tolaginchadam valla "onondaga" sthaanabhramsham gananeeyamgaa prabhaavitamaindi, mariyu jalaantargaamini surakshitamgaa laagadaaniki mundu neetini ballust tankulloki pump cheyalsi vachindi. modata juulai 9naa holyphox nundi bayaludaeradam valla, vaataavaranam sarigaa lekapovadam valla rendu rojula paatu alasyam ayindi. tug boat mariyu jalaantargaami naukaasrayam nundi bayaludere mundu oka tove kattu virigindi, idhi sagam roeju aalasyaaniki kaaranamaindi. juulai 12naa, jalaantargaami mariyu tug boat bertha tuphanunu nivaarinchadaaniki canso kaaluva gundaa mallinchavalasi vachindi; taalaalanu daatadaaniki "onondaga" kii sahaayapadataaniki rendava tug botnu pilavabadindi.
"onondaga" aagashtu 2 adhika aatupotla kosam sakalamlo remousky naukaasrayaaniki cherukundi, conny bhaarii tuphaanu operation jaragakunda nirodhinchindi. septembarulo alalatho kuudina prayatnaanni anumatinchadaaniki samudra railvenu marinta neetilo vistarinchaaru. rendava prayatnam neeti nundi "onondaga" nuu sagam tolaginchadamlo vijayavantamaindi, conny jalaantargaami maddatu ooyalatho sarigga samalekhanam kaaledu. ratriputa neeru taggadamtho, jalaantargaami kudi vaipuku mariyu railway nundi bayataku jaripoyi, bayati aavarananu sameepamloni bandapai puncture chesindi. rendu vaaraala taruvaata, jalaantargaamini kuurpi, ooyalanu bharti chesina taruvaata moodava prayatnam jarigindi. jalaantargaamini railwaypai unchadaaniki rendu tug botlanu upayoginchaaru, conny teeram nundi lagadam prarambhamainappudu, oka tug boat chaalaa ottidini kaliginchi, "onondaga" nii venakki laagindi. nalgava mariyu chivari prayatnam november 28naa jarigindi; dheeni taruvaata, sheethaakaalam remousky naukaasrayaanni taaki, stambhimpajeyadaaniki mundu avakaasaalu laevu, idhi jalaantargaamini marinta debbateesindi. "onondaga" nuu neetilo nundi vijayavantamgaa tolaginchaaru. neeti nundi "onondaga" nuu ravana cheyadam mariyu tolaginchadam "rakshasudi kadalikalu" documentary syries yokka 'suupar saiz jalaantargaami' episodelo pradarsinchabadindi.
marammatu mariyu punaruddharana taruvaata, "onondaga" mariyu aame anubandha museum, bahirangamgaa andubaatulo unde jalantargamiga, 29 mae 2009naa praarambhinchabadindi, modati samvatsaramlo 100,000 mandiki paiga sandarsakulu vacchaaru.

