japanese sains fiction

sains fiction anedi aadhunika japanese saahityamlo oka mukhyamaina kalaa prakriya, idhi anime, maangaa, veediyo games, tokusatsu mariyu sinimaalatoe sahaa samakaaleena japanese pop samskruti yokka amsaalanu balamgaa prabhaavitam chesindi.
charitra.
muulaalu.
japan yokka saanketikata mariyu puraana charitra rendoo daani vaignaanika kalpana abhivruddhilo paatra poeshistaayi. udaaharanaku, konni prarambha japanese saahityamlo proto-sains fiction amsaalu unnaayi. eurashima thaaro" yokka prarambha japanese kathalo suduura bhavishyattuku kalakramena munduku prayaaninchadam untundi, mariyu idhi modata "nihongi" (720) loe vivarinchabadindi. idhi samudragarbha rajabhavananni sandarsinchi moodu rojulu akkade nivasinche urashima thaaro anae yuva matsyakaarudi gurinchi. thana graamaaniki tirigi vacchina taruvaata, bhavishyattulo moodu vandala samvatsaraala taruvaata, athanu chaalaa kaalam nundi marchipoyi, shidhilaavasthalo unna thana illu mariyu chaalaa kaalam nundi chanipoyina thana kutumbaanni kanugontaadu. 10va sataabdapu japanese kathanam "dhi tayle off dhi veduru kattar" kooda proto-sains fictionga pariganinchabadutundi. kathalo kathaanaaika kaguya-hime, chandruni nundi vacchina yuvarani, aame khagola yuddha samayamlo bhadrata kosam bhoomiki pampabadutundi, mariyu japaanlo veduru kattar dwara kanugonabadi penchabadutundi. taruvaata aame nijamaina grahaantara kutumbam aamenu tirigi chandrudiki teesukuvelutundi. oka manuscript drushtaantam flying sasser maadirigaane oka round flying mesheennu varnistundi.
praamaanika aadhunika konamlo vaignaanika kalpana meiji punaruddharana mariyu paaschaatya aalochanala digumatito praarambhamaindi. japanese bhaashaloki anuvadinchabadina edainaa prabhavam yokka modati vignaana kalpana jools vern navalalu. enabhai rojullo prapanchavyaaptamgaa" anuvaadam 1878-1880 loe prachurinchabadindi, taruvaata athani itara rachanalu apaaramaina prajaadarana pondaayi. eee padaanni 1886 lone "shaastreeya navala" anuvaadamgaa roopondinchaaru.
shunro oshikava saadhaaranamgaa japanese sains fictionku puurveekulugaa pariganinchabadataaru. pariganinchabadataaru prachurinchabadina ayana toli rachana kaitey gunkan (samudragarbha yuddhanauka), jalaantargaamulanu vivarinchindi mariyu raboye russia-japan yuddhanni anchanaa vesindi.
prapancha yuddhaala madhya kaalamlo, japanese sains fiction american sains fiction dwara ekkuvagaa prabhaavitamaindi. aaa yugamlo pramukha rachayita ayina juja uno, konnisaarlu "japanese sains fiction pitamahudu" anie piluvabaddadu."eee yugam, mariyu munupati saahitya pramaanaalu takkuvagaa undevi. rendava prapancha yuddhaaniki mundu, japaneeyulu sains fictionnu viluvaina saahityamgaa chudatam chaalaa arudu. badulugaa, idhi pillala kosam chinna saahityam yokka oka roopamgaa pariganinchabadindi.
modati puurtisthaayi suupar heeroga pariganinchabade paatra japanese kamishibai paatra ogon byaat, idhi superman kante enimidi samvatsaraala mundu mundu praarambhamaindi. ilanti maroe japanese kamishibai suupar heero, 1930la praarambhamlo, superman kante konni samvatsaraala mundu kooda praarambhinchaadu.
rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata.
taruvaata praarambhamaina maangaa kalakarudu osaamu tejuka, taruvaati sains fiction rachayitalapai pradhana prabhavam chuupaaru. "laast varald" (1948), "metropolis" (1949), mariyu "next varald" (1951) lanu tejuka yokka prarambha sf trayam anie pilustaaru.
awant-gaard rachayita cobo abey sains fiction shaililo unna rachanalanu raasaaru, taruvaata athanu sf rachayithalatho sannihita sambandhaanni kaligi unnadu. athani "inter ice age 4" (1958-1959) modati japanese puurti-nidivi sains fiction navalaga pariganinchabadutundi.
rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata america aakramana sainyam japanku teesukuvacchina paperbackla prabhaavamtho aadhunika japanese sains fiction shakam praarambhamaindi. japaanlo mottamodati sains fiction patrika, toho srushtinchabadindi, conny oke sanchika tarvaata nilipiveyabadindi. japanese marketlo aneka swalpakaalika patrikalu "seyun" nuu anusarinchaayi, conny edhee goppa vijayanni saadhinchaledu.
japaanlo sains fiction 1960la praarambhamlo prajaadarana pondindi. (1959 nundi) mariyu sains fiction koteri magazine "uchujin" (1957-2013) rendoo eee dasaabdamloo prachurananu praarambhinchaayi. modati japan sf samavesam samavesam jarigindi. padakondu mandhi sabhyulatho (1952-1968) japan rachayitala sangham, sains fiction mariyu fontasy raitars (sfwsay) erpadindi.
sakyo komatsu, yasutaka tsutsui, taaku mayumura, reo hanmura mariyu aritsune toyota vanti pramukha rachayitalu "hayakawa sf pootii" (1961-1992,2012 nundi tirigi praarambhinchaaru) loe pravesinchaaru. shinichi hoshi, ryuu mitsuse, kazumasa hiray, aaron kyodomari mariyu yoshio aramaki vanti itara pramukha rachayitalu kooda prachurinchabaddaaru. paschima deshaalache prabhaavitamainappatikii, vaari rachanalu vilakshanamgaa japanese. udaaharanaku, kazumasa hiray, aritsune toyota mariyu takumi shibano navalalu alaage sf-enime mariyu sf-maangaa kosam kathaamsaalu raasaaru, ivi sains fiction sailiki japanese rachanalaku atyanta pramukha udaaharanalu.
tetsu yano, masahiro noda, hisashi asakura mariyu noreo itho vanti adbhutamaina anuvaadakula rachanalu japaanlooni paatakulaku aangla vignaana kalpananu parichayam chesaayi mariyu vignaana kalpanapai prajala abhiprayanni baga prabhaavitam chesaayi. "sf magazine" modati sampadakudu, masami fukushima kooda adbhutamaina navala rachayita mariyu anuvaadakudu.
vijuval media shaililo, film studio toho toho "gadzilla" thoo kaiju chalana chitra sailini praarambhinchindi. toho chitram kosam special effects kuu darsakatvam vahinchina eejee suburaya thana sonta studionu erpaatu chesi chesi "ultraman" nuu srushtinchaadu. tejuka yokka maangaa "austro baay" (1952-1968) (1952-1968) modati japanese tv animation syrisga maarindi.
chorabaatlu mariyu vyaapti.
expo '70 dwara japaanlo sains fictionpy prajala aasakti gananeeyamgaa perigindi. komatsu yokka "nihan chinbotsu" (akaa "japan sinks", 1973) best sellarga nilichindi. "uchu senkon yamato" (antariksha yuddhanauka yamato), sains fiction nepadhyamlo unchina anime pani, prasaram cheyabadindi mariyu "starr wars" 1970la chivaralo japaanlo pradarsinchabadindi. eee sanghatanala phalitamgaa japaanlo sains fiction kalaa prakriya yokka swabhaavamlo vacchina maarpunu tarachugaa "chorabaatlu mariyu vyaapti" (shinto nundi kakusan) anie pilustaaru.
eee samayamlo, hanmura syries mariyu hiray yokka "wolf gai" syries hyduki kikuchi, baaku yumemakura mariyu haruka takachiho rachanala dwara taruvaati japanese telikapati navalala namoonalugaa marai. adanamgaa, "kiso tengoy" (<unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ aneka mandhi pramukha rachayitalu "sf magazine" ledhaa eee kotta prachuranalalo okadaanilo pravesinchaaruh akira hori, junia yokota, koji tanaka, masaki yamada, musashi conbay, ajusa nova, chohei kanbayashi, koshu taani, marico ohaaraa, koo huraa, hitoshi kusakami, motoko aroy, baaku yumemakura, yoshiki tanaka mariyu hiro suga.
suga, japanese sains fiction kalaa prakriya yokka audeo-vijuval vaipu abhivruddhi chendadam konasaagindi. hayao miazaki yokka "kaje noo taani noo naushika" (aaa.keey.eah. "nausika off dhi valley off dhi wind") mariyu mamoru oshi "" modata pradarsinchabaddaayi ". tvlo, "mobile suut gundam" thoo praarambhamayye nijamaina robot anime syries prasaram cheyabadindi, mariyu sains fiction artiste group studio nyuu "suupar dimension fort macross" sibbandilo cherindi. diacon III mariyu diacon IV loe pradarsinchabadina anime srushtinchadam dwara drushtini aakarshinchina animatorlu haidaki anoe, yoshiyuki sadamoto, takami akay mariyu shinzi higuchi studio gynuxnu sthaapinchaaru.
siitaakaalapu vayassu.
prajala drushti ekkuvagaa audeo-vijuval mediaku marinappudu saahitya vignaana kalpana patrikalu 1980la chivaralo adrushyam kavadam praarambhinchaayi. aneka mandhi rachayitala rachanalaku pradhana marganni tolagistuu, hayakawa sains fiction pootii kooda nilipiveyabadindi. hosuke nojiri, hiroshi yamamoto, ryuji kasamine mariyu yuichi sasamotolato sahaa aneka mandhi sains fiction mariyu space opera rachayitalu "telikapati navala" kalaa prakriya paperback sains fiction mariyu fontasy navalalu rayadam praarambhinchaaru, ivi pradhanamgaa teenagerlaki vikrayinchabadataayi. saahitya shaastra kalpana ksheeninchina eee kaalamlo, "dhi 
siitaakaalapu vayassu "(̃té" fueu noo ziday "). sains fiction yokka pradhana sravantilo, yoshiki tanaka "jinga eeyu densetsu" (a.keey.eah. galaxy heerola puraanam) syries.
sains fiction navalalu mariyu telikapati navalala madhya sarihaddu sarihaddu aspashtamgaa undhi. hiroyuki moreoca yokka "seekai noo monshou" syries telikapati navala yokka siralo unnatlu pariganhinchabadinappatiki, eee sireesnu pradhana sravanti sains fiction prapanchamlo bhaagamgaa hayakawa shobo prachurinchaaru. marovaipu, sasamoto mariyu nojiri vanti telikapati navala rachayitalu kooda kathinamaina navlalanu prachurinchaaru.
pradhana sravanti saahityamloki vignaana kalpana chorabaatlu mariyu vyaapti konasagimpuga, taruvaata saahityamlo nobel bahumatini pondina kenzaburo oo, 1990-1991 loe rendu vignaana kalpana navalalu raasaaru. haaruki murakami murakami "kafka aann dhi shoar" kosam prapancha fontasy avaardunu andukunnaru, mariyu athani 2009 navala "1q84" best sellarga nilichindi.
intalo, drushya rangaalalo, shinzi higuchi vijuval effects thoo shusuke caneco darsakatvam vahinchina kotta gemera syries (,,) kaiju kalaa prakriya chitraanni punaruddharinchindi. haidaki anoe darsakatvam vahinchina anime television syries "nion genesis evangelian" (1995-1996) asaadhaarana prajaadarana pondindi.
2000luu.
2000luu (dasaabdam) saahitya rangamlo sf punaruddharananu chusindi. prachurana parisrama mottam ksheenatatoo poliste sains fiction pustakaalu manchi ammakalanu kaligi unnaayi. sfwsay mariyu tokuma shoten shoten pootiini praarambhinchaaru, mariyu tokuma corporation traimaasika patrika "sf japan" nuu praarambhinchindi praarambhinchindi aagipoyindi). hayakawa hayakawa "" "anae kotta lebulnu praarambhinchindi. kadokawa haaruki corporation corporation pootiini nirvahinchindi nirvahinchindi aagipoyindi). aagipoyindi) tokyo sogensha sogensha aagipoyindi) praarambhinchina kotta, edit chesina mariyu, daani nundi, jarigindi sogen sf chinna katha bahumati pootii praarambhamaindi.
komatsu saakio avaardu finalistlalo mariyu "zhe collection" nundi arangetram chesina project itoh itoh cancertho maraninche mundu thana chinna kereerlo balamaina mudra vesindi. pradhana sravanti saahityamloki pravesinchina thoo enjo, akutagava bahumatiki nominate cheyabaddaadu, chivariki 2010loe geluchukunnadu. jarigindi sogen sf chinna katha bahumati kosam jurie pratyeka prasamsaapatram pondina ayana, navoki avaarduku nominate ayyaru mariyu 2010loe nihan sf taishonu geluchukunnaru.
sogen sf chinna kathala bahumati nundi vacchina itara rachayithalalo 2010 rannarap haneko takayama mariyu 2011 vijaeta dempo torishima unnaaru.
65va prapancha sains fiction samavesam samavesam japaanlooni yokohamalo 46va nihan sf taikaito kalisi samyuktamgaa jarigindi.
jarigindi.
2010loe sweeya-prachurana ii-book dwara praarambhamaina taiyo fuji, twaragaa eee rangamlo pratyaekatanu santarinchukunnadu mariyu athanu 2015-2018 loe sfwj chairparsanga panicheesaadu.
panicheesaadu, anuvaadakudu mariyu sameekshakudu nozomi omori churukuga panicheyadam konasaaginchaaru. athanu asalu sankalana shreni "nova" (modati syries 2009-2013,2019 nundi rendava syries) nuu savarinchaadu. ohmori mariyu hiroki azuma genron ohmori sains fiction raitars varkshaapnu praarambhinchaaru (2016 nundi).
shosetsuka nii naaro vanti viniyogadaaru srushtinchina web navala vedikalu ledhaa dasaabdamloo prajaadarana pondaayi, ekkuvagaa telikapati navala shaililo.
drushya madhyamalalo, makoto shinkoy rachinchi darsakatvam vahinchina "yuvar name" (2016) mariyu "vedaring vith yuu" (2019), aaya samvatsaraalalo atyadhika vasoollu saadhinchina chitraalugaa nilichayi. "shinzi higuchi vijuval effects thoo haidaki anoe darsakatvam vahinchina "shinn gadzilla" (2016) pedda hitt ayindi.
upa-sailulu.
kamishibai.
kamishibai anedi veedhi naatakaala yokka oka roopam, ikkada moukhika kathakulu kathakulu japaanlo prachuryam pondina chithrinchina kalatho vaari kathalanu vivaristaaru. kamishibai" loe vividha rakaala prajaadarana pondina kathalu mariyu itivruttaalu unnaayi, ivi ippudu samakaaleena maangaa mariyu anime loe kanipistaayi. indulo indulo praarambhamaina modati superherollo okataina "ogon byaat" (golden byaat) undhi. maroka prarambha kamishibai suupar heero "prins off gaama", 1930la praarambhamlo praarambhinchaadu mariyu oka rahasya gurtimpu (athani alter aham oka veedhi archin) mariyu grahaantara muulam kathatho sahaa superman yokka oohinchina amsaalu unnaayi. eee prarambha japanese suuparheeroolu iddaroo superman (1938 toli) mariyu batman (1939 toli) vanti pramukha american suuparheeroosku puurvam.
tokusatsu.
"tokusatsu" (japanese "" pratyeka chitreekarana "") anedi pratyeka prabhavalanu ekkuvagaa upayoginche pratyaksha action chitram ledhaa television naatakaaniki japanese padam ". "tokusatsu" vinodam tarachugaa sains fiction thoo vyavaharistundi.
tokusatsu aneka upa-sailulanu kaligi undih
meca.
 idhi prajalachae niyantrinchabade bhaarii robotlu ledhaa yantraalapai (mex) kendrikrutamai unna vaignaanika kalpita sailulanu suuchistumdi. japaanlo, mecha anime (japaanlo "robot anime" anie kooda pilustaaru) anime looni puraatana sailulalo okati.
mecha anime mariyu maangaa yokka rendu pradhana upa-sailulu unnaih
konni mecha anime (1995 naati pramukha anime "nion genesis evangelian" vantivi) suupar robot upa-shaili mariyu nijamaina robot upa-shaili madhya upa-sailula misramam. idhi suupar real robot yokka upa-shaili kindaku vastundi, ikkada suupar robotlanu sainika vargam konni rahasya agenda kosam upayogistundi.
cyber punk.
japanese cyberpunk bhoogarbha sangeeta samskrutilo, mukhyamgaa chivariki japanese punk sangeeta drushyam nundi udbhavinchina japanese punk upa samskrutilo muulaalanu kaligi undhi. chitranirmaata sogo ishi thana punk chitraalaina "panic haiskool" (1978) mariyu "crazie thunder road" (1980) thoo japanese sinimaalaku eee upasamskrutini parichayam chesaaru, ivi panktho sambandham unna tirugubaatu mariyu arachakanni chitreekarinchaayi mariyu bhoogarbha chalanachitra vargalalo atyanta prabhaavavantamgaa marai. "crazie thunder road" mukhyamgaa oka prabhaavavantamaina biker chitram, punk biker muthaa soundaryamtho katsuhiro otomo yokka prabhaavavantamaina cyberpunk franchise "" akira "" kii maargam sugamam chesindi ". japanese cyberpunk upasaili upasaili maangaa syries "akira" praarambhamtho praarambhamaindi, daani 1988 anime chalana chitra anusarana taruvaata upasailini praachuryamloki tecchindi. "akira" "maangaa mariyu" "ghost inn dhi shell" "(1989)," "battle angel alita" "(1990)," "kaubay bebop" "(1997) mariyu" "seeriyal experiments laine" "(1998) vanti anime siriislatoe sahaa japanese cyberpunk rachanala taramgaanni prerepinchindi".
steampunk.
japanese steampunklo japan nundi steampunk maangaa comics mariyu anime productions unnaayi. 1940la nundi pradhana sravanti maangaalo steampunk amsaalu sthiramgaa kanipinchaayi, osamu tejuka yokka puraana sains-fiction trayam nundi "laast varald" (1948), "metropolis" (1949) mariyu "next varald" (1951) thoo kuudinavi. mangaalo kanipinche steampunk amsaalu chivariki chivariki praarambhamaina pradhana sravanti anime nirmaanaalloki pravesinchaayi, veetilo leasy matsumoto yokka "space battleship yamato" (1974) mariyu mariyu rioco ikeda yokka maangaa "roez off versiles" (1972) yokka anime anusarana vanti television karyakramalu unnaayi. atyanta prabhaavavantamaina steampunk animator hayao miazaki, 1970la nundi steampunk yanime roopondinchaaru, television show "future baay conan" (1978) thoo praarambhinchaaru. athani maangaa "nausika off dhi valley off dhi wind" (1982) mariyu daani 1984 anime chalana chitra anusaranalo kooda steampunk amsaalu unnaayi. miazaki yokka atyanta prabhaavavantamaina steampunk utpatti studio ghibli anime chitram '(1986), idhi eee shaililo oka pradhana mylurayiga maarindi mariyu "steampunk baibil" dheenini "modati aadhunika steampunk classiclalo okatigaa varninchindi."" "laputa" "vijayam japanese steampunk rachanala taramgaanni prerepinchindi, avi '(1990),' porco rosso '(1992),' sakura wars '(1996),' phul metal alchemist '(2001),' houles moving kazil '(2004) mariyu' steamboy '(2004)".
deejalpank.
japanese deejalpank yokka udaaharanalalo hayao miazaki yokka maangaa "nausika off dhi valley off dhi wind" (1982) mariyu daani 1984 anime chalana chitra anusarana, miazaki mariyu studio ghibli roopondinchina anime chitram "(1986), mariyu squaresoft yokka japanese roll-playing game" final fontasy VIII "(1997) unnaayi.
isekay.
 japanese telikapati navalalu, maangaa, anime mariyu veediyo gamela upasaili, idhi bhoomi nundi oka saadhaarana vyaktini samaantara viswaaniki ravana cheyadam, punarjanma ivvadam ledhaa chikkukovadam chuttoo tirugutundi. aneka isekay luu oka fontasy prapanchaanni kaligi undagaa, aneka "isekay" luu badulugaa oka vaastavika prapanchaanni kaligi untaayi. digimon adventure" (1999 toli chitram) mariyu ".hack (2002 toli) fraanchaijeelu "isekay" anae bhavananu virtual prapanchamgaa (veediyo games nundi prerana pondina) pradarsinchina modati rachanalalo konni, "sword art online" (2002 toli pradarsana kooda) vaari adugujaadalanu anusarinchindi. logg horizone" (2010 toli) mariyu "overlard" (2010 toli) vanti konni "isekay" gatamlo vaastavika prapanchamgaa maarina vaastava prapanchaanni kaligi unnaayi.

