
catskill parvataalu

catskills anie kooda piluvabade catskill parvataalu aagneya newyorklo unna pedda appalachian parvataala yokka bhougolika provins. saamskrutika mariyu bhougolika praantamgaa, catskills saadhaaranamgaa newyork rashtra chattam prakaram aneka rakaala abhivruddhi nundi rakshinchabadina atavee samrakshana ayina catskill park sarihaddulaku sameepamlo ledhaa lopala unna praantalugaa nirvachinchabaddaayi.
bhougolikamgaa, catskills oka paripakva vicchinna peethabhoomi, oka chadunaina praantam taruvaata neeti pravaahaala dwara paiki lechi padunaina upasamanamgaa ksheeninchindi. catskills anedi eleghany peethabhoomi yokka eshaanya chivara (dheenini appalachian peethabhoomi anie kooda pilustaaru). 
prarambha dutch sthiranivaasulu eee catskillaku paerlu pettaru. 19va sataabdapu aneka hudson river school paintinglatho sahaa, alaage 20va sataabdam madhyalo newyork nagaram nundi paryaatakulaku ishtamaina gamyasthanamgaa unnavi, ivi american samaajamlo chalanachitraalu mariyu kalaakrutula nepadhyamgaa baga prasiddhi chendaayi. eee praantamlooni aneka pedda resortlu chaalaa mandhi yuva stand-up hasyanatulaku vaari naipunyaanni meruguparuchukune avakaasaanni kalpinchaayi. 19va sataabdam chivari nundi, eee catskills kalaakaarulu, sangeetakaarulu mariyu rachayitalaku, mukhyamgaa woodstock mariyu phoenicia pattanaalalo mariyu chuttupakkala unnavaariki swargadhaamamgaa unnaayi.
vyutpatti.
nicoles visture I yokka 1656 mapp off nyuu netherland catskill creak mukhadwaram vadda undhi. dakshinaana unna praantaanni '(esopus yokka ettaina bhoomulu) gaa gurtistaaru, idhi hudson odduna nivasinchina mariyu esopus creak vembadi unna ettaina praantaalalo vetade uttara lenape sthaanika americanla sthaanika brundaanni suuchistumdi.
paeru yokka ardham (dutch bhaashalo "catt creak [" kill "]) mariyu namar (prarambha dutch anveshakulu) parishkarinchabadina vishayalu ayithe, eee praantaaniki" catskills "anie elaa, enduku paeru pettaru anedi oka rahasyam. 17va sataabdamloo dutch vaaru vachinappudu parvata simhaalu (parvata parvataalu) eee praantamloo undevani, eee paeruku kaaranam ayi undavacchu.
paeru yokka muulaalapai gandaragolam samvatsaraalugaa "cotskill" mariyu "cotskill" vanti vibhina aksharakramaalaku daariteesindi, eee rendoo ippatikee upayoginchabadutunnaayih modatidi praantiiya patrika "cotskill life" loe, rendodi parvata sikharam mariyu jalapaatam paeru. eee shreniki sthaanika american paeru, "anterra" ("aakaasamlo bhoomi"), vaastavaaniki 19va sataabdam madhyalo oka tellajati vyakti oka resort kosam vyapaaraanni praarambhinchadaaniki srushtinchaadu. idhi kooda netikee oka paatasaala jilla paerugaa mariyu baay scout vesavi shibiram (anterra scout reservation) paerugaa konasaagutundi.
bhougolikam.
catskill parvataalu newyork nagaraniki sumaru vaayuvya disalo mariyu albaneeki nairuti disalo unnaayi, ivi hudson nadiki paschimaana praarambhamavutaayi. catskills rendu counteelalo (green mariyu ulster) chaalaa varaku aakraminchi, delaware, sullivan mariyu nairuti skohari kounteela varaku koddigaa vistarinchi unnaayi.
shreni yokka thoorpu chivaralo, hudson loya nundi akasmaattugaa paiki leche catskill escorpmentto parvataalu natakeeyamgaa praarambhamavutaayi. paschima sarihaddu chaalaa takkuvagaa undhi, endukante parvataalu kramamga migilina eleghany peethabhoomiloki etthu mariyu sthaayilo taggutaayi, conny 18va mariyu 19va sataabdaala nundi vacchina pataalu catskill parvataala sarihaddunu delaware nadhi yokka thoorpu saakhagaa sthiramgaa gurtistaayi, idhi vaastava sthalaakruthi upasamanaaniki anugunamgaa untundi. pensylvanialo nairuti disalo unna pocono parvataalu kooda eleghany peethabhoomilo oka bhaagam. 
eee catskillo 30 kante ekkuva sikharaalu mariyu aaru mukhyamaina nadula bhagalu unnaayi. catskill mountain 3500 club anedi oka samstha, dheeni sabhyulu catskilloni anni sikharaalanu adhirohinchaaru. ulster kounteelooni ettaina parvatam, slide parvatam, ettugaa undhi.
vaataavarana paramgaa, catskills eleghany highlands atavee paryaavarana praantamloo unnaayi.
vaataavaranam.
koppen vaataavarana vargeekarana vyavastha prakaram, catskill parvathaalalo rendu vaataavarana mandalaalu unnaayi. catskillo ekkuva bhaagam vecchani vesavi thematho kuudina khandantara vaataavaranam ("dii. eff. bii") kaligi untaayi, vaedi vesavi thematho kuudina khandantara vaataavaranam ("dii. eff. eah") thoo loyalalo konni vivikta pradaesaalu unnaayi. slide parvatampai mokkala kaatinyam john 5a vadda sagatu vaarshika teevramaina kaneesa ushnograta 5a. margaretvilleloni mokkala drudhatvam john 5bii vadda undhi, sagatu vaarshika teevramaina kaneesa ushnograta 5bii.
 
 
bhoogarbha shaastram.
catskills konnisaarlu uttaraana adrondock parvathaalatho polchabadinappatiki, rendu parvata shrenulu bhougolikamgaa sambandham kaligi laevu, endukante adrondox kenadian kavacham yokka konasagimpu. adevidhamgaa, catskills yokka aagneya anchunu yerparustunna shahwangank sikharam, bhougolikamgaa pratyaekamaina sikharam mariyu loya provincelo bhaagam mariyu idhi newjerseelooni kittatini parvatam mariyu pensylvanialoni neelam parvatam anie piluvabade adhe sikharam yokka konasagimpu.
catskill parvataalu parvata shrenula shreni kante vicchinna peethabhoomigaa unnaayi. thoorpuna puraatana vidya parvataalu paiki lechi, taruvaata ksheenistunnappudu catskilloni raallanu tayaaru chese avakshepaalu nikshiptam cheyabaddaayi. avakshepaalu paschima disagaa prayaaninchi, aaa samayamlo aaa praantamloo unna samudramloki oka goppa deltanu yerparuchukunnayi. catskill parvataala escorpment eee delta yokka puurva (bhuuvaipuku) anchuku sameepamlo undhi, endukante escorpment venta eshaanya praantaalalo jama cheyabadina avakshepaalu nadulu kaduladam dwara samudra mattaniki paina jama cheyabaddaayi, mariyu acadian parvataalu eee roeju taconic parvataalu unna chota (gananeeyamgaa peddavi ayinappatikee) unnaayi. marinta suukshmamaina avakshepana marinta paschima disagaa jama cheyabadindi, tadwara raallu kankara sammelanaala nundi isukaraayi mariyu shelga marutayi. marinta paschimaana, eee manchineeti niksheepaalu lothaina neeti sunnapuraayilo chivari varaku nissara samudra isukaraayi mariyu shale thoo kalisipotayi.
devonian mariyu prarambha mississippian kaalamlo (395 nundi 325 million samvatsaraala kritam) acadian parvataala yokka ettudala mariyu kotha sambhavinchindi. aaa samayamlo, vaela adugula eee avakshepaalu erpadi, nemmadigaa devonian samudra tiiraanni marinta paschimaaniki kadilinchaayi. lotuleni samudramlo sumaru 375 miah loe ulka prabhavam sambhavinchindi, idhi vyaasamtho kuudina bilaanni srushtinchindi. eee bilam chivariki avakshepaalato nindi, paiki lechi kotha prakriya dwara chiruta parvatam ayyindi. mississippian kaalam madhyalo, ettudala aagipoyindi, mariyu acadian parvataalu enthagaa ksheeninchipoyaayo, catskill delta antataa avakshepaalu pravahinchaledu.
kalakramena, asalu devonian mariyu mississippian avakshepaalu lothugaa khananam cheyabadi, nemmadigaa ghanamaina ratila maare varaku, itara praantaala nundi marinni avakshepaalato avakshepaalu khananam cheyabaddaayi. appudu mottam praantam paiki edigindi, deenivalla avakshepana raallu ksheeninchadam praarambhinchaayi. nedu, aaa eguva avakshepana raallu puurtigaa tolaginchabaddaayi, ivi devonian mariyu mississippian raallanu bahirgatam chesaayi. neti catskills pravahalu mariyu iteevali kaalamlo himaaneenadaala dwara eee raalla nirantara kotha phalitamgaa unnaayi.
varusa manchu yugaalalo, loya mariyu khandantara himaaneenadaalu rendoo loyalanu mariyu catskills yokka naach lanu vistarinchaayi mariyu parvataalanu chuttumuttayi. bahirgatamaina raathi raallalooni gaadlu mariyu geetalu okappudu eee praantaanni daatina goppa manchu palakalaku sakshyalanu andistaayi. eee praantamlooni nadulu mariyu pravahalu lotainavigaa mariyu parvataala loyalu mariyu lavamgaalanu vistarinchadamto netikee parvataala kotha konasagutondi.
vinodam.
borsht belt.
20va sataabdam madhyalo, catskillsloni vesavi resortlu, borsht belt anae maaruperuto, yoodula newyorkarlaku pradhana vihara gamyasthanamgaa undevi. prajaadarana garishta sthaayiki cherukunnappudu, eee praantamloo sumaru 500 resortlu panicheesaayi. taruvaata selavula paddhatullo maarpulu aaa prayaanikulaloo chaalaa mandini vaerae chotiki nadipinchaayi, ayinappatikee eee praantamloo ippatikee konni bangla sanghaalu mariyu vesavi sibiraalu unnaayi, ivi sanaatana janaabhaaku sevalu andistunnaayi.
jala kreedalu mariyu vinodam.
eesopas creak anedi hudson nadiki upanadi, idhi slide parvatampai unna vinnisook sarassu nundi praarambhamavutundi. idhi alster county meedugaa sagarties vadda hudson nadiki pravahistundi. eesopas chirutapuvvu parvatam chuttoo daadaapu 270-degreela malupu tiriginanduku prasiddhi chendindi, idhi oka khananam cheyabadina prabhava bilam anchunu anusaristundi. idhi gottalaku prasiddhi chendindi, idhi lopali gottamlo nadipai rafting chese creeda. chaalaa mandhi dumpalu newyorkloni phoenicialo tama prayaanaanni praarambhinchi, newyorkloni olive vadda unna ashokan reservoir vaipu pravahistaayi.
ashokan jalaasayam newyork nagara neeti sarafara vyavasthalo bhaagam, anumati kinda chepalu pattadaniki anumati undhi, conny eetha mariyu itara vinoda upayogaalu nishedhinchabaddaayi.
river canoeing mariyu kayaking prachuryam pondaayi. taragati I nundi vii + varaku 42 vegavantamainavi unnaayi.
eesopas creak fly fishingku prasiddhi chendindi, ayithe iteevali samvatsaraalalo idhi invasive mokkalatho baadhapadutondi.
saikling.
road mariyu mountain biking eee shrenilo baga prachuryam pondaayi. saikil racinglo catskills paryatana, prati vesavilo green mariyu ulster counteelalo jarige moodu rojula road stage rays mariyu windhamlo jarige uci mountain bike prapancha cup unnaayi. itara saikling vanarulalo catskill sundaramaina kalibata, stamfordloni head waters kaalibaatalu mariyu round topia kalibata network (round top mountain bike association mapp chesindi) unnaayi. aneka skii kendraalu vecchani nelallo diguva konda saiklingnu andistaayi.
hiking mariyu camping.
eee paridhiloo catskill park undhi, indulo oka bhaagam untundi. catskill park newyork atavee samrakshanhalo bhaagam. mottam bhoomi prabhutva yajamanyamlo ledhu; daadaapu 60 saatam private chetullone undhi, conny kotta vibhagalu tarachugaa jodinchabadutunnaayi. udyaanavanam mariyu parirakshanhalo ekkuva bhaagam ulster counteeloo unnaayi, green counteeloo gananeeyamaina bhaagam, mariyu sullivan mariyu delaware counteelalo kooda konni bhagalu unnaayi. bahiranga pradaesaallooni aneka kaalibaatalu newyork-newjersey kalibata samavesam mariyu catskill mountain 3500 club dwara nirvahinchabadataayi mariyu naveekarinchabadataayi. parvataaroohakulaku terichina aneka margalalo deyyam maargam okati. catskillo sibiraalu vaeyadaaniki pradaesaalaloo elugubanti vasanta parvatam, chinna cheruvu, mungao cheruvu mariyu uttara-dakshina sarassu unnaayi.
skiing.
catskillslo aidu pradhana lotuvaipu skii mariyu snowboard praantaalu unnaih belleyar parvatam (olympic praantiiya abhivruddhi adhikaaranche nirvahinchabadutundi); vaetagaadu parvatam (newyorklo manchu tayari yantraalanu vyavasthaapinchina modati skii praantam); windham parvatam; montisello holiday parvata skii mariyu vinodam; mariyu roxburylo plattekil parvatam.
rosendale graamamlo unna jopenberg parvatam 1937loe thana modati skii jumping pootiini nirvahinchindi. chivari pootii jarigina fibravari 7,1971 varaku parvatampai skii jumping konasaagindi.
tannersvilleloni parvata margalu cross country skii centerlo aneka margalu unnaayi.
nirmaanaalu.
agni gopuraalu.
atavee mantala nivaarana mariyu niyantrananu sulabhataram cheyadaaniki catskill parvataalu fair towerlu nirminchabaddaayi. 1908 mariyu 1950 madhya catskill parvathaalalo iravai moodu fair towerlu nirminchabaddaayi. 1970la natiki vimaanaala nundi mantalanu gurtinchadam marinta prabhaavavantamgaa mariyu samarthavantamgaa maaradamtho fair towerlu upayogamlo laevu, kabatti fair towerlu nilipiveyabaddaayi; 1990loe vaetagaadu parvata fair tower seva nundi tolaginchabadina chivaridi. aaru towerlu minaha annee koolchiveyabaddaayi. migilina aidu towerlu punaruddharinchabaddayi mariyu vistruta drushyaalatho kuudina pariseelana postulugaa prajalaku teravabaddaayi mariyu 2022loe catskill sandarsakula kendramlo aarava tower praarambhinchabadindi. prastuta towerlu
gurtinchadagina mailuraallu.
1824loe nirminchina catskill parvata gruham, newyorkloni palenville sameepamlo, hudson nadhi loyaku edurugaa unna catskill parvathaalalo unna oka hotel. sataabdam praarambhamlo daani pradhana samayamlo, sandarsakulalo united states adhyakshulu ulysses ess. grant, chester eah. orther mariyu theodor roosvelt.
ravana.
1872 nundi, catskills yokka uttara bhaagamlo alster mariyu delaware railroad yokka catskill parvata saakha sevalu andinchindi, idhi 1932loe newyork central railroadlo vileenam cheyabadindi. vononta nundi kingston prayaaneekula railu seva 1954 varaku konasaagindi. linelo kontha bhaagam ippatikee undhi, conny ippudu saruku ravaanaaku matrame sevalu andistundi. 
catskills yokka dakshina bhaagaaniki newyork, antario mariyu paschima railway sevalu andinchaayi. 1950 kaalamlo, neo & doubleu loe seva vesavi varaku matrame taggindi. daani chivari samvatsaraallo idhi rosco nundi newjerseelooni veehavken varaku raillanu friedam dwara nadipindi. idhi cornwall vadda newyork central yokka west shoar railrodto anusandhaaninchabadi undhi. eee seva september 10,1953 varaku konasaagindi. 
delaware mariyu ulster railroad anedi newyorkloni aarkville unna oka vaarasatva railroad, idhi ippatikee paryataka upayogam kosam haimount nundi newyorkloni hubbell muulala varaku track yokka sundaramaina bhaganni naduputundi. catskill parvata railroad kooda catskillslo vaarasatva railroad, idhi kingston nundi hye mount varaku panichestundi.
hudson loya gundaa uttara-dakshinam vaipu pravahinche antar rashtra 87/newyork state thruve venta thoorpu nundi automobile dwara catskills cherukovacchu. dakshina mariyu nairuti disalo, newyork state ruut 55, yuu thoo sahaa vividha rahadaarula dwara catskills cherukovacchu.ess. maargam 44, yuu.ess. maargam 209, mariyu newyork rashtra maargam 17. paschima catskillulaku pravesam newyork rashtra maargam 30 dwara andinchabadutundi; mariyu eee praantam yokka aspashtamgaa nirvachinchabadina suduura-paschima anchunu newyork rashtra maargam 10 ledhaa antar rashtra 88 gaa vividha rakaluga pariganistaaru, ayinappatikee eee sarihaddu sthaanika praadhaanyataku sambandhinchina vishayamgaa migilipoyindi. newyork rashtra margalu 28 mariyu 23eah catskills nadibodduna thoorpu-padamaranu kaluputaayi, ivi chaalaa prasiddha bahiranga paryataka pradaesaalaku sevalu andistunnaayi. newyork rashtra maargam 23 catskills uttara vibhagam meedugaa thoorpu-padmara vaipu velutundi.
uttaraana albany antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam mariyu dakshinaana newbergloni stevert antarjaateeya vimaanaasrayam catskill praantaaniki sameepa pradhana vimaanaasrayaalu. eee praantamlooni chinna vimaanaasrayaalu
prajaadarana pondina samskrutilo.
hudson valley film commission hudson valley/catskills praantamloo chithreekarinchina chitraala jaabitaanu nirvahistundi. vaatilo moodu dozenlaku paiga sinimaalu catskills nepathyamlo roopondinchabaddaayi. 
rachayita/chitrakaarudu jonathan scork, dakshina catskillsloni olive bridgelo janminchi, perigaaru, eee praantaanni thana pillala pustakaalalo rendu pustakaalaku preranagaa angeekarinchaaruh 2016 yokka "dhi love off saiman faaks", mariyu 2018 yokka "mear tales frum dhi enchanted wood" (taruvaatidi pillala saahityaaniki aneka bahumatulu andukundi). 
catskills loe unna newyorkloni bethel pattanam, 1969 augustu 15-18 loe jarigina prasiddha woodstock sangeeta utsavaaniki nilayam. 500,000 mandiki paiga kachereeki vellevaari mundu 32 sangeeta karyakramalu pradarsinchina eee karyakramam, documentary chitram "woodstock" (1970) loe chithreekarinchabadindi. eee pradaesam ippudu prapancha prakhyaata bethel woods center pharr dhi arts kuu nilayam.
catskillslo unna aneka hotallu mariyu vacation resortlu aadhunika stand-up comedy abhivruddhilo vaari paatraku american saamskrutika charitralo gurtinchadaginavi. rodney pramaada kshetram, jaakii masson, alan king mariyu daan rickles vanti hasyanatulu andaruu catskill hotel vedikalalo pradarsanalu ivvadam praarambhinchaaru, veetini vyavahaarikamgaa borsht belt anie pilustaaru.