
ranjit guha

ranjit guha (23 mae 1923-28 april 2023) oka bharatiya charitrakaarudu, athanu subaltern studies groupu yokka prarambha maargadarsakulalo okaru, idhi valasarajyala anantara mariyu saamraajyavaada anantara samajalapai drushti saarinchina dakshinasia adhyayanala paddati, vaatini diguva vargaala konam nundi adhyayanam chestundi. athanu samuuham yokka aneka prarambha sankalanaalaku sampaadakudigaa unnadu mariyu aanglam mariyu bengali bhaashalalo vistrutamgaa raasaadu.
jeevita charitra.
guha 1923 mae 23naa prastuta bangladeshloni british indiyaaloni backerganj jillaalooni siddhakattilo janminchaaru. ayana khaas "taaluukaadhikaarula" kutumbamlo janminchaaru. 1934loe ayana tandri kalakatta highcourtulo nyayavadiga panicheyadam praarambhinchinappudu ayana kutumbam kalakattaaku valasa vachindi. guha mitra samstha nundi paatasaala vidyanu puurti chesi, kalakattaaloni presidency vishwavidyaalayam nundi pattabhadrudayyaadu. aaa tarvaata ayana kalakatta vishwavidyaalayam nundi charitralo post graduate vidyanu puurti chesaaru. thana prarambha vidya rojullo, athanu bharatiya charitrakaarudu susobhan sarkar adhyayanaalache prabhaavitamayyaadu. bengali medhaavula moukhika charitra prajectuku icchina interviewlo, ayana thana sampanna kutumba nepathyam mariyu thoorpu bengaallo periginatlu, rachayitalu dii. hetch. laurence, fyodar dastovsky mariyu bengali kavi maikhel madhusudhan dhath.
1940laloe, guha communist party off indiyaalo sabhyudiga unnaaru, london kendramgaa unna varald federation off democratic yooth loe eee samuuhaaniki praatinidhyam vahinchaaru. 1953loe bharatadesaniki tirigi vacchina ayana, 1956loe hangareepai soviet dandayaatra tarvaata raajakeeya kriyaaseelatanu vidichipettaru. 1953loe chander nagar prabhutva kalasalalo bodhistuu, kalakatta central kalasalalo bodhistuu thana bodhanaa vruttini praarambhinchaaru. ayana gatha raajakeeya karyakalapalu, communistu siddhaantaalatoe anubandham gurinchi paripalana drushtiki teesukuvacchinappudu ayana bengaul vidya sevala nundi suspend cheyabaddaaru. taruvaata adhe kaalamlo praarambhamaina jadavpur vishwavidhyaalayamlo udyogam chesaaru.
guha 1959loe bharatadesam nundi united kingdamku valasa vacchaaru, akkada ayana sussex vishwavidhyaalayamlo charitra paatakudigaa thana vruttini praarambhinchaaru. thana vrutti jeevitamlo, guha australia jaateeya vishwavidhyaalayamlo kooda bodhinchaaru.
parisoedhana.
subaltern studies group.
1980la nundi, guha dakshina asea mariyu bhaarata upakhandaanni adhyayanam cheyadaaniki pratyaamnaaya marganni pravesapettindani gurtinchabadindi, appati pradhana sravanti chaaritraka adhyayanalu desham mariyu praantam yokka sanklishta gataanni adhyayanam cheyadaaniki saripovani gamaninchina taruvaata. alaa cheyadam dwara, aaa praanta charitranu adhyayanam cheyadaaniki mariyu dakshinasia adhyayanaalalo unnatavarga pakshapaataalanu tagginchadaaniki appati aadhipatya unnatavargaala maargam nundi dhooramgaa undataaniki ayana sahayapaddadu. phalitamgaa vacchina paddatini, 1980laloe abhivruddhi cheyabadindi, dheenini subaltern studies ledhaa subaltern studdy group anie pilicheevaaru, mariyu idhi valasavaada anantara mariyu marxist anantara prabhaavavantamaina paatasaalallo okatigaa pariganinchabadutundi. 
ayana "valasavaada bhaaratadesamlo raitu tirugubaatu yokka praathamika amsaalu" eee amsampai saastreeyamainavigaa parisoedhakulu vistrutamgaa bhaavistaaru. idhi pakkana pedithe, subaltern adhyayanala modati samputamlo ayana vyavasthaapaka prakatana subaltern adhyayanala samuuhaaniki ejendaanu nirdesinchindi, "subaltern" nuu "mottam bharatiya janabha mariyu manam 'elite' gaa abhivarninchina vaarandari madhya janabha vyatyaasam" gaa nirvachinchindi."" "subaltern" "anae padaanni diguva taragatula swaraalapai drushtini aakarshinchadaaniki upayoginchaaru mariyu italian marxist tatwavetta antonio gramsy roopondinchina padam nundi teesukobadindi". eee konam nundi charitranu adhyayanam cheyadamlo, samuuham taragati, lingam mariyu kula aadhaarita adheenatanu adhyayanam chesindi mariyu vaaru eee praantam yokka charitranu elaa roopondinchaaru, appati varaku pradhana sravanti adhyayanaalalo laeni vidhanam. 
ayana vidyaarthulaloo kondaru saamaajika saastravettalu, charitrakaarulu paartha chatterjee, gayatri chakravartitva spivak, deepesh chakravartilu unnaaru. guha aanglam mariyu thana sthaanika bengali bhasha rendintiloonuu vistrutamgaa raasaaru.
vyaktigata jeevitam.
guha vienna adavula anchuna unna austrialoni percursdorflo thana german-janminchina bhaarya metchthield guha, nee jangvirtto kalisi nivasinchaaru, aame subaltern adhyayanala pramukha panditudu, 1960la praarambhamlo athanu university off sussexlo kalusukunnadu, akkada guha praamukhyata pondaadu, aapai australia jaateeya vishwavidhyaalayaaniki vellaaru, akkada iddaroo tama panini konasaaginchaaru.
guha 2023 april 28naa austrialoni thana vienna woods intlo thana 100va puttinarojuku moodunnara vaaraala mundu maraninchaadu.

