
bogdeni yokka hrisa

bagdeni yokka hrajia (), dheenini hrijika anie kooda anuvadistaaru, konnisaarlu hrajia-voda ("hrajia dhi voivode");? - april nundi september 1657 varaku), oka valachian boyar mariyu tirugubaatu nayakudu, athanu 1655loe tananu taanu paalistunna yuvarajuga prakatinchukunnadu. thana bandhuvu prins maati basarab aadhvaryamlo unnata padaviki edigina taruvaata, athanu constantine serban chetha tirigi dhruvikarinchabaddadu. tirugubaatudaarulaina "seemeni" kirai sainikulu swaadheenam chesukovadaniki mundu athanu valachian sainika dalaalaku baadhyata vahinche "spatarios" mariyu "paharnik" karyalayalanu pratyamnaayamgaa niyaminchaadu. athanu targoviastelo simhaasanampai daavaa vaesaadu, conny desamlo kontha bhaganni matrame niyantrinchaadu, mariyu gherghitaalo thana sthaanaanni kaligi unnadu. 1655 vesavilo, athani sainyam slopela vadda, transylvanianlu mariyu moldavianla maddatutoe valachian vidheya dalaalache odinchabadindi. 
greeza ottoman saamrajyamlo aasrayam pondaadu, akkada athanu longipoyadu, aapai transylvanian yuvaraju georg II rakoji athani kutumbamtho bandeegaa unchaaru. swedish varadalo racosi palgonadam taruvaata erpadina gandaragolam samayamlo athanu fairwar vadda thana chera nundi tappinchukunnadu. kotta "seemeni" dalamtho valachiaku tirigi raavadaaniki prayatnistuu, athanu hermanstadtku dakshinaana kidnap cheyabaddadani, khaidiigaa valachiaku appaginchabaddaadani samacharam. athani maddatudaarulu 1657 septembarulo gorge counteeloo prida brancovenu chetha kalusukunnaru, mariyu bahusha oka kutra ledhaa droham taruvaata akkada odipoyaaru. 
praanaalatoe bayatapadina vaarini vividha margallo mukkalu chesaaru ledhaa uriteesaaru. hrisia mariyu athani anucharulu kooda champabaddaru-uri vesukunnaru ledhaa chakram meeda virigipoyaaru. seemeni" yuvaraju constantinku vyatiraekamgaa kutralo palgontune unnadu, chivariki taruvaati vaaru vaarini saantimpajesaaru. kondaru racosi chuttoo samavesamaina yuddhaprabhuvu kootamilo bhaagamaina mihnia III kinda kontakaalam praamukhyataloki tirigi vacchaaru.
jeevita charitra.
paiki lechaayi.
rendu danubian samsthaanaalaina valachia mariyu moldavia ottoman saamrajyam yokka saamanta rajyaalugaa unna samayamlo hrisia sajeevamgaa unnadu; athanu muulam dwara boyar prabhuvulalo sabhyudu. teliyani teedeeloo janminchina athanu bogdeneeki chendina "vistier" dumitrasco (maranam 1636) yokka ekaika kumarudu. athani talli alegzandra maroka hrisia kumarte, balteni yokka boyar, aame "vornic" gaa panichesindi. eee kutumbam thana paerunu iomita kounteelooni oka pradhana estate nundi teesukundi, ayithe dheeniki olteniyaalo, vergulesaalo bhoomi kooda undhi. dumitrasconu panditudu nikole iorga "graameena boyer" gaa abhivarninchaaru, idhi athanu valachian rajakeeyaalalo pradhana vyaktulalo okadu kaadani suuchistumdi. ayithe, charitrakaarudu enn. athani telisina kuleena muulaalu ayina stoisesku, hrisia oka upstart anae vaadanalaku viruddhamgaa unnaayi, eee vaadanalu modata anamaka charitra, "letopisetul contacusiness" dwara pracharam cheyabaddaayi. antekakunda, hrijia panditudu udriste nasturel mariyu athani sodari elenaatho bandhuvulugaa unnaaru; rendodi 1632loe valachian yuvaraju ayina "seemeni" nayakudu maati basaraabnu vivaham chesukundi. 
bhavishyat tirugubaatudaarunu palanaku balamaina pratyarthigaa airga varninchaadu, athani sevakulu ottoman sultan murad IV mundu yuvaraju mateeki vyatiraekamgaa saakshyamichaaru. idhi vaastavaaniki athani talli taata ayina hrisianu suuchistumdi, athanu 1630la praarambhamlo moldevialo saranaarthigaa gadipadu, chivariki thana prabhuvutho rajipaddadu. taanu vidheyudigaa unna bogdeneeki chendina hrajia mae 1642loe yuvaraju maati aasthaanamlo rendava-taragati "postelnic" gaa dhruvikarinchabaddadu mariyu 1643loe "clusery" loe okarigaa dhruvikarinchabaddadu; athanu bahusha marchi 1650 varaku "cluser" gaa panicheesaadu, appudu athanu valachian sainika dalaalalo keptenseeni niyaminchabaddaadu. athanu fibravari 23,1651 nundi juun 11,1653 varaku matiki goppa "paharnik", bahusha eee padavini thana maama, deleeni boyarla dragussin (ledhaa dragomir) nundi vaarasatvamgaa pondaadu. recordulalo stana anie paeru pettabadina dragussin kumarte, hrisia mugguru kumaarulu-barbu, stoica mariyu maati-mariyu kumarte ilinaaku talli. verguliyaasaaloni vaari estatelo, kutumbam oka valachian orthodox charchini nirminchindi, akkada athanu porapaatuna "rijiya" gaa namodu cheyabaddaadu.
kotta yuvaraju, constantine serban, april 25,1654naa thana general commanderga ledhaa "spatharios" gaa hrisianu enchukunnadu. athanu december 29 varaku aaa padaviloe panichesi, janavari 8 nundi mae 11,1655 varaku goppa "paharnik" gaa tirigi vacchaadu. athanu kotta palakudiki "sannihita snehitudu" kooda, athani adhirohana mathee basarab vidheyula himsatho vachindi. 1654loe, simhasana kosam ayana abhyardhitvaanni nirodhinchadaaniki munupati "spatharios", daikul busescul, mukkunu mukkalu chesaaru ("vaaru athani mukkunu chekkaru"). appudu bookescul desham nundi paaripoyi, transylvania raajyamlo aasrayam pondaadu. aleppo charitrakaarudu paal aaa samayamlo paerkonnatlugaa, valachia yokka "spatharios" (ledhaa "serdar"), athanu biotescul ledhaa hrisia ayi undavacchu, yuvaraju tarapuna sainyam mariyu prajala pramaanaanni sweekaristuu, pettubadi vadda kendra vyaktigaa undevaaru. 
tirugubaatu.
eee dasalo, prins constantinku vyatiraekamgaa kutralo hrisia palgonnadu, idhi "seemeni" (ledhaa "sarvitori") kirai sainikula tirugubaatugaa chelaregindi, dheenini charitrakaarulu fibravari 26 ledhaa 27 (paatha sailih fibravari 16 ledhaa 17), 1655 loe kanugonnaru. vividha recordula prakaram, constantine ekkuvagaa serb dalaala oppandaalanu raddu cheyaalani bhaavinchaaru, idhi appatike prins maati aadhvaryamlo vaari tirugubaatuku prasiddhi chendindi. seameny" lanu saadhaarana padaatidalamloo vaari sahacharulu dheeni gurinchi heccharinchi, vaari dusthitiki kaaranamani vaaru bhaavinchina boyarla kosam vetakadaaniki munduku sagaru. itara vivaranaatmaka vruttaamtaalu constantine thana vaipu padaatidala adhikaarulanu korukunnarani, vaariki ekkuva vetanam istamani vaagdaanam chesaarani, daanipai paadachaarulu "seameny" vaipuga unnaarani suuchistunnaayi. charitrakaarudu eah. dii. genopole vaerae khaataaku anukuulamgaa unnadu constantine prayatninchinappatikii "seemeni" andarinee okesari arrestu cheyadamlo viphalamayyaadu, endukante daadaapu 1,000 mandiloo 200 mandhi matrame bucharestlo choopinchamani athani aadesaanni paatinchaaru. krooramaina" mariyu "niraasaku guraina" dalaalaku ayye kharchunu tolaginchadaaniki bahirangamgaa maddatu icchina boyarlu, genopole vraastuu, "seameny" kuu satruvugaa unnatlu sarigga gurtinchabaddaaru. vaari commander simeannu constantine gaardulu kidnap chesinappatiki, "seemeni" ennadoo saamuuhika arrestuku gurikaledani charitrakaarudu david herman nivedinchaadu.
kopamtho unna kirai sainikulu "apuurvamaina raktapaatam" praarambhinchaaru; vaaru "vaari bharyalu mariyu pillala mundu vaari aayudhaalatho vaarini narikivesi, aneka pradaesaalaloo vaari mahilalapai atyaachaaram chesi, vaari illu mariyu estatelanu dochukunnaru."tirugubaatu modati sanghatanalalo 14 nundi 32 mandhi varaku valachia baayarlu hatyaku gurainatlu vividha vruttaamtaalu paerkontunnaayi, ayithe eee dasalo padihenu mandhi kooda bahusha champabaddaru. daani krooratvam mariyu charchilanu apavitram chesinappatiki, eee tirugubaatunu valachia yokka roman prajalu aamodinchaaru, mariyu mukhyamgaa boyarla daasulalo prachuryam pondindi. arnota matham yokka addedaarulalo, dobriseni mariyu berbetestilo, alaage bucharest yokka charmasuddhi chesevaarilo mariyu taroviste, bujou mariyu ploesteela burgerlalo mitraraajyaalu ledhaa avakaasavaada tirugubaatlu chelaregaayi. 
eee tirugubaatunu "pretorian" tirugubaatu kante ekkuva anie aneka mandhi charitrakaarulu pratipaadinchaaru. eee abhiprayanni ludovic demeny sweekarinchaaru, ayana "seemeni" oochakothalaku "lothaina kaaranaalu" gurinchi airga chesina vivaranhatho ekibhavincharu. athanu ailee maina mariyu sander sjilagiche "aatmaasraya" anchanaalanu khandinchaadu, kirai sainikulaku saamuuhika prajaadarananu highlight chesaadu. adevidhamgaa, maatai kaajaaku eee tirugubaatunu "bhuswamya vyatiraeka udyamam" ledhaa "saamaajika yuddham" gaa abhivarninchaaru, idhi mana charitralo yuvarajunu lakshyamgaa chesukunna modatidi...]alaage matam kooda ". eee abhipraayaaniki maroka rachayita constantine rejaacheevichi kooda maddatu istunnaru, ayana "seemeni" perugudalanu "kaarpaathiyanlaku dakshinaana unna anni madhyayuga kalalalo atyanta mukhyamaina saamuuhika udyamamgaa" bhaavistaaru."parisoedhakudu georg potra kooda" "seemeni" "yuddhanni" "goppa praja tirugubaatu" "gaa bhaavinchaaru"...] boyar anachiveta mariyu dopideeki vyatiraekamgaa ".
april natiki tirugubaatu saravegamgaa saagindi, constantine aasthaanamlo "baan" gheorma alexinu mariyu "cluser" carstia carnettinu, alaage maajee "vistier" georg carridis thoo sahaa aneka mandhi vyaktulanu champagaligindi. aneka vruttaamtaala prakaram, prins constantine thana dalaalaku bandeegaa unnadu, oochakothalanu aamodistunnatlu natinchaadu, conny "seameny" kuu vyatiraekamgaa rahasyamgaa transylvanian jokyam koorutuu. eee abhiprayanni genopole paakshikamgaa vyatiraekimchaaru, athanu constantinku transylvanian yuvaraju georg II raakojeetho nadustunna vivaadam undani paerkonnaadu. taruvaativaadu "seameny" kuu vyatiraekamgaa jokyam chesukovadaniki aasakti chuupaadu, endukante athanu buisescul mariyu athani kumarudu valachia tolubomma palakulaga baadhyatalu chepattaalani korukunnadu. transylvanian jokyam kosam bahirangamgaa vedukunna valachian boyarla paerlaloo buisescul paeru namodu cheyabadindi.
yuvaraju-hakkudaarudu.
tirugubaatunu adupu cheyadaaniki, adhi transylvania ledhaa moldavialo vyaapti chendakunda nirodhinchadaaniki charyalu teesukuntaanani rakojji adhikarikamga prakatinchaadu; "seemeni" cosac hetmanetto pottu pettukoovadaaniki prayatnistunnaarani, idhi rendu vaipula yuddhanni praarambhinchae pramaadam undani vaartalu kooda ataniki bhayanni kaliginchaayi. athanu thana rajadhani fairwar (balgrad) loe oka bhojanaanni erpaatu chesi, valachiyalo yuddham praarambhinchadaaniki daani anumatini koraadu. idhi april 13naa segeswar (sighisoara) nundi carona (brasov) varaku dakshina disagaa kavaatu cheyadamtho praarambhamaindi, akkada racosi sumaru 30,000 mandhi sainikulanu mariyu 12 firangulanu sameekarinchaadu. eee atyavasara paristhitini edurkonna "seemeni" constantine nundi pramaanam chesaaru, athanu mallii tama saarvabhoumaadhikaaramgaa vyavaharistaanani vaagdaanam chesaadu. aaa samayamlo oka muslim netrutvamlo, vaaru ottoman raayabaarulanu swaagatinchaaru, saamraajyaaniki vyatiraekamgaa tamadi tirugubaatu kaadani vaariki haamii icchaaru. kazaku paerkonnatlugaa, ottoman paryaveekshakulu, mukhyamgaa siavus pasha, "seemeni" paie yuddhamlo cheraalani korukunnaru, conny pradhana ottoman sainyam thoorpuna yuddham gurinchi inca bhayapadindi. itara rachayitalu atuvanti nishkriyaatmakataku kaaranam creaton yuddham anie suuchistunnaaru.
rejachevisi paerkonnatlugaa, constantine kontamandi "seemeni" nayakulanu transylvaniaku pratinidhulugaa pampagaligaadu, aaa taruvaata rakojji vaarini swaadheenam chesukunnadu; athanu tappipoyina commanderla sthaanamlo thana sonta anucharula nundi boyarlatho niyaminchabaddaadu. athanu gherghia vadda rakojini kalavadaniki anumatinchamani thana bandhakulanu oppinchaadu, conny akkadiki velutunnappudu thoorpu vaipu maargam maari, ottoman provins silistraaku velli, siavus paashaaku longipoyadu. boyarlu prida brancovenunu preminchadam praarambhinchaaru, athanu simhaasanampai constantine sthaanamlo undaalani pratipaadinchaaru. brancovenu vidheyudigaa undipoyaadu, athani sonta kumarudu tandri eee sanghatanalalo champabaddadu. eee kshanaaniki mundu ledhaa taruvaata, kirai sainikulu prida samrakshanhalo unna dinter-unn lemn mataanni dochukunnaru.
gherghitaalo tavvinappudu, tirugubaatudaarulu chivariki hrisianu kotta yuvarajuga ennukunnaaru. iyarga prakaram, atanni "seemeni" yuvaraju ledhaa "yuddha nayakudu" gaa varninchavachhu. atuvanti aamodamto, hrajia appudu ritla samitini jaarii chesindi, idhi "desham thana chuttoo, telogene vadda gumikudalani aadesinchindi."ayinappatikee, constantine, hrisiaku vyatiraekamgaa pottula valayamnu ekikrutam cheyagaligadu. 1655loe rakoji yokka "upagraham" ayina moldevia nundi kooda ataniki maddatu vachindi; moldevian yuvaraju, gheorge shtefan, thana sonta "seemeni" nuu prakshaalana chesi, kramasikshana cheyagaligadu, vyaktigatamgaa poraatamlo cheraadu. 1655 vesavilo athanu thanatho paatu vallachiyaku teesukuvacchina moldevian atidheyudu, bhavishyat charitrakaarudu ayina yuva miran castin. prins gheorge focani nundi valachiyapai kavaatu chesi, bujou kounteeni daatutunnappudu hreezia rayabarulalo okarini addukuni swaadheenam chesukunnadani castin nivedinchaadu. 
juun 26naa, "seemeni" ωpla vadda odipoyaaru, akkada vaaru oka kotta "spatarios" netrutvamloni oka valachian sainyanni kalusukunnaru, philipesku, vaaru transylvanianlatho cheraaru. castin nivedinchinatlugaa, "seemeni" rakkosi mariyu athani "hangerian" dalaalanu addukune avakaasaanni thrutilo kolpoyi, vaari satruvulanu ekam cheyadaaniki veelu kalpinchaaru. chivariki vaaru daadi cheyaalani nirnayinchukuni, transylvanianlanu migilina vaari nundi vidadeeyadaaniki prayatninchinappudu, vaaru kramasikshana laeni paddhatiloo, "raani theneteega laeni samuuhamgaa" alaa chesaaru. praarambhamlo, sumaru 30 phirangulatho, tirugubaatudaarulaku merugaina kaalpula shakti undedi, conny aaa daadiloo tupaakulu upayogapadaledu. vaatini neeti gedela venuka bhaagaaniki kattaru, vaaru vesavi suuryuni kinda, prahova nadiloki daari tappaaru; idhi aswikadalam edurudaadiki gurayyela chesindi. yorga prakaram, "manchi jeevitamto mruduvugaa, yuddham cheyalane uddesyamto mattulo unna kirai sainikulanu kepten gaudie yokka transylvanian raidarlu oochakotha kosharu". edemaina, genopole vraastuu, hrajia swayamgaa "merugaina kaaranaaniki saripoye dhairyamtho" pravartinchaadu.
bandeegaa.
seemeni vichchinnam" taruvaata ploisty velupala rendava yuddham jarigindi, sumaru 5,000 mandhi moldevianlu kalisi hrisia yokka chellacheduruga unna dalaalanu naasanam chesaaru. vividha vruttaamtaalu kooda eee kathanu punaraavrutam chestaayi, dheeni prakaram constantine vijayam anedi sainikulapai kakunda vaati paina thana firangulanu prayoginchina hrisia yokka "aagaa" luupu buligaa chesina droham ledhaa asamarthamaina yuktulapai aadharapadi untundi."rejachevisi prakaram, buliga prins constantine yokka boyar vidheyulalo okaru, ayana thana munupati aadesaala meraku vyavaharinchaaru. atuvanti nivedikalu, buligaanu "seemeni" kotti champadaanni chuudataaniki, ledhaa athanu swayamgaa "agaa" nii saabartho kattirinchadam chuudataaniki, yuddhaaniki dhooramgaa unna samayanni teesukunnadani suuchistunnaayi. stoisesku prakaram, kathalu chaalaa varaku apakeerti chendaayi, saasanaalu 1653loe jarigina finta yuddhamlo buligaa maraninchinatlu chuupistunnaayi. edemaina, adhe rachanala yokka itara pathanaalu hrijiya khaataanu prasamsistaayi, idhi fintaalo buligaa matrame teevramgaa gayapadi, ωpla vadda champabaddadani suuchistumdi.
seameny" loe chaalaa mandhi satruvutoe sneham chesaaru, thana migilina dalaalanu sekarinchadaaniki natudini vadili, mariyu transylvanian vembadinchevaariche nirantaram vedhimpulaku gurainappatikee, ottoman bhuubhaagamlooni brela vaipu thana marganni vetakadaaniki. idhi constantine silistraanu vidichipetti, transylvanian-moldevian dalaalalo chaeradaaniki anumatinchindi, athanu daanini dridov vadda chesadu; akkadiki velutunnappudu, athanu aneka "seameny" lanu addaginchi uriteesaadu, idhi oka pedda prakshaalanaku naandi palikindi. philipesku vrasinatlugah "seamenylu tama neelam rangu dustulanu visiri, gandaragolamaina dustulu dharinchi, taamu sainikulu kaadani pramaanam chesaaru, endukante okarigaa telisina vaariki jeevinchadaaniki inca rojulu laevu."ayinappatikee, pratighatana konasagindi bucharest, braila mariyu krayova velupala marinni gharshanalu namodu cheyabaddaayi. anni rahadaarulu asurakshitamgaa unnayani, "seemeni" "brigedlu" gaa baadhyatalu sweekarinchinatlu nivedinchabadindi. 
anachiveta charyalanu oka transylvanian stay-bind fores paryaveekshinchindi, idhi 3,000 mandhi purushula sankhya kaligi undavacchu. veerilo chaalaa mandhi danube chittadi neelalaloo aasrayam pondina tirugubaatudaarulu mariyu saayudha pourulu vaarini nirantaram vedhinchaaru. ploisty gharshanala rendu nelala taruvaata, 2,000 aswikadalam regular ledhaa "kalarasi" kooda tirugubaatu chesi, selyugareni velupala vidheyulanu edurkonnaru. genopole eee taruvaati tirugubaatunu "hangeriyanlanu kattirinchadam, vaarini chaalaa teevramgaa mosam chesina yuvarajunu padagottadam" paie kendrikrutamai unna "seemeni" maroka kutragaa varninchaadu."moldevianlu padagotte mundu vaaru transylvanian regiment ayina janos boros (boras) paie vyuuhaatmaka vijayanni saadhinchaaru; praanaalatoe bayatapadina vaaru mallee chittadi neelalalooki tirigi vellipoyaaru, boros firyadu chesinatlugaa, vaarini cherukolekapoyaru. vidheyata vaipu kooda, poura yuddhamlo roostom mirja aadhvaryamlo crimean taterla brundam paalgonnadi, vaaru juun chivaralo vaalachiyaaloki pravesinchi orasul dii flossipy daadi chesaaru. 200 mandhi nivaasitulu oochakotha kosinappatiki, burgerlu mariyu roman baanisa-mainarlatho kuudina pattanam yokka rakshana sainyam, vyavasthanu champagaligindi.
hrisia mariyu athani kutumbam brailalo bhadratanu kanugonnaru, conny akkadi adhikarulu chivariki vaarini constantinku appaginchaaru. appudu kutumba sabhyulandarinee bandeelugaa fervarku teesukellaaru. eee prayaanamloo raaja rajadhani tarovistelo aagipoyindi, akkada, boros gamaninchinatlugaa, samuuhaalu hrisia patla tama prasamsalanu choopinchadaaniki mariyu athani nishkramanaku santaapam teliyajeyadaaniki gumigudayi. marinta ibbandulaku vyatiraekamgaa asaadhaarana mundujaagrattagaa, bahusha acos barke netrutvamloni transylvanian sainyam, jiyu loya gundaa hrija prayaanaanni kaapaadindi.
transylvaniaku bahishkarananu racosi erpaatu chesaadu, athanu 100,000 ducatla vadda hrisia vimochana krayadhanaanni erpaatu chesaadu. hrisia aaa mottaanni chellinchalekapoyadu, anduvalla athanu addeku teesukuntunna town house nundi nagara rakshana dalamlooni oka gadiki marchabaddadu. hrisia vaastavaaniki aasrayam pondaadani, 500 mandhi "seemeni" thoo kuudina thana sonta sainyanni aadesinchadaaniki kooda anumatinchabaddaadani genopole suuchimchaadu, dheenini rakosi constantintho thana vyavaharalalo parapatigaa upayoginchaadu. adhe rachayita paerkonnatlugaa, 1655 jokyam constantine puurtigaa transylvanian yuvarajupai aadharapadi undela chesindi, athanu ippudu athani "raksakudu mariyu cheppalante, athani second hanned aadhipatyam". chivariki, vaalachiyaaloni "seemeni" yokka kendrakam constantine mariyu rakosiki samarpinchabadindi. genopole vaari "vintha sayodhya" nuu sangrahamgaa vivarinchaadu, kirai sainikulu paschaattaapam vyaktam chesi, constantinnu "manchi mariyu sunnitamaina yuvaraju" gaa paerkonnaaru.
tappinchukovadam mariyu amalu cheyadam.
rendu samvatsaraala kante takkuva kaalam tarvaata valachian sandhi mallee pramaadamloo padindi. 1656 decemberulo, kepten preboy, bahusha oka hrisia pakshapaatamgaa, transylvanian angarakshakulu aapadaniki mundu, constantinnu hatya cheyadaaniki prayatninchaadu. 1657 praarambhamlo, rakoji swedish varadalalo jokyam chesukunnadu, deenivalla athanu rajadhani nundi dhooramgaa undataaniki kaaranamayyaadu mariyu intlo vaarasatva sankshobhaanni rekettinchaadu. eee vyavadhilo, nagara rakshanaku baadhyata vahistuu rakoji vadilipettina 500 mandhi "seemeni" bahishkrutulu, vaari nayakudiki jailu nundi bayataku raavadaaniki sahayam chesaaru. 1657 marchi 23naa, hrisia charchilo praardhistunnappudu vaaru alaa cheyagaligaaru. hrisia, thana kutumbam mariyu athani anucharulatho kalisi, hermanstadtku prayaaninchaadu. sthaanika transylvanian saxonlu mariyu romaniyanlache vedhimpulaku gurai, athanu aaa nagaramloki pravesinchalekapoyadu, conny chivariki olt nadini daatindi. 
yorga sankalanam chesina muulaalu, athanu nivasistunna intilo unna oka pramukha transylvanian romanian chetha mosam cheyabadi, aapai khaidiigaa valachiaku appaginchabadi, thana unikitho tirugubaatunu punarujjeevimpajeyalekapoya suuchistunnaayi. intalo, daadaapu 400 mandhi "seemeni" uttara oltenialo, bahusha bistrita mathamlo samuuhamgaa unnaaru, akkada vaaru ayana tirigi vastaadani aasinchaaru. ayithe, rejachevisi pathanamlo, sthaanika romanianla sahayamtho hrajia parvataalanu daati, taruvaata bistrita vadda thana dalaalatoe addamgaa, balagalanu aasinchi addukunnadu. athani lakshyam kirai sainikulu mariyu valachian saamanyulalo prajaadarana pondindi, conny constantine paalana tirugubaatu dalaalu puurtigaa pattukokamunde charya teesukogaligindi. brancovenu netrutvamloni oka valachian sainyam, gorge kounteelooni targul bengai ledhaa benzesty-seocadialo "seemeni" nii kalusukunnaru. airgalo paerkonnatlugaa, vaaru longipovalani koraru, conny niraakarinchaaru, aapai naasanam cheyabaddaaru. itara nivedikalu vaaru "odipoledu", conny surakshitamaina aasrayam istamani vaagdaanam chesaarani, eee tappudu natanatho niraayudhulayyaarani suuchistunnaayi.
chivariki tarovisteloni raacharika aasthaanamlo hrisia champabaddadu. iyarga mariyu rejachevisi athani marana teedeeni april 8 ledhaa 9 gaa lekkinchaaru. dheeniki itara aadharalu viruddhamgaa unnaayi, ivi september 8nii kaligi unnaayi. upayoginchina khachitamaina paddhati, alaage itara paristhitulapai kooda grandhaalu vibhedistaayi. chakram meeda greezia virigipoyindani stoisesku suuchistaadu-conny athanu kevalam uriteeyabaddaadani nivedikalanu kooda paerkonnaadu. philipesku prakaram, vaastava paddhatiloo hrijiya mariyu athani pannendu mandhi keptenlanu "chakram dwara" uriteeyadam jarigindi; "itarula vishayaanikosthe", philipesku ilaa paerkonnaadu, "vaaru tama mukkulu mariyu chevulanu narikivesi, [aapai] vaarini vidipinchaaru."yorga thana sainikula narikivesina talalatho alankarinchabadina raktapu marakalu unna paikla madhya uri vesukunnatlugaa kooda maranaanni namodu chestaadu."chakram meeda unna itara mrutadehaalu" "seemeni" "mrutadehaalu kaadani, conny vaatilo hrajia bhaarya mariyu umpudugattelu unnaarani konni muulaalu suuchistunnaayi". seemeni" yokka nijamaina anachiveta aaa dasalo matrame praarambhamaindani, kevalam noti matapai aadharapadi undani, tappudu gurtimpulaku mariyu skorla settlementku anumatinchabadindani castin nivedinchaaru. paaripoyinavaaru mariyu anumaanitulanu saadhaaranamgaa uriteesevaaruh "bucharest velupala unna polamlo, mariyu vividha itara pattanaala velupala unnavaaru, vaari kuttina mrutadehaalato nindi undevaaru."
paryavasanalu.
appatiki, constantine ottoman saamraajyamtho vibhedamlo unnadu, idhi modata atanni yuvarajuga niyaminchindi. 18va sataabdapu charitrakaarudu constantine philipesku nivedinchinatlugaa, adhipati mariyu saamantula madhya sambandhaanni "seemeni" kutralu naasanam cheshai vaari munupati tirugubaatuku kshamaapana istamani vaagdaanam chesinappatiki, silistraaloni "seemeni" saranaarthulu constantine oka "dushta" vyakti anie mehmed IV kii firyadu chesaaru, athanu valachia mariyu transylvania ottoman vyatiraeka yuddhamloki nadipinchaalani bhaavinchaadu. eee vruttaamtaaniki genopole kooda maddatu istaadu, athanu "seemeni" ottomanlanu "droham kosam prateekaaram teerchukoovadaaniki" upayoginchaadani vrasadu. videshee moolaalache dhruvikarinchabadanappatiki", eee kathanamlo "tamaku droham chesina vyakti patla sevakulu anubhavinchina dvesham pratidhvani" undani rejachevisi paerkonnaadu. 
taruvaata vallachiapai totterlu daadi chesaaru-vaaru ippudu ottomanlatho pottu pettukunnaru. aaa dasalo, ople vijaeta philipesku kooda prins constantinku vyatiraekamgaa maarinadi. kontamandi rachayitalu "seemeni" nuu puurtigaa "idi1" loe raddu chesaarani, inca tirigi pondaledani suuchimchinappatikii, eee dalaalalo kaneesam 1,000 mandhi ippatikee 1656 decemberlo yuvarajuku seva chestunnaru. constantine sthaanamlo mihnia III ottoman sikshana nundi tananu taanu vimukti chesukovadaniki "seemeni" paie aadhaarapadutuu, boyarlapai daadulanu konasaaginchaaru. constantine, akkada yuvaraju kavalane aasatoe transylvania nundi moldeviapai daadi chesi, parokshamgaa athani mitrudu ayyadu. 18va sataabdapu sankalanam, "letopisetul kantakujinesk", "manugadalo unna" seemeni "" vaari pavitra dongatanaaniki tirigi raavadaaniki, boyarla vastuvulanu mariyu vaaru kanugonagalige vaatini dochukovadaniki mariyu dochukovadaniki avakaasaanni upayoginchukoni tama maddatunu vaagdaanam chesinatlu perkondi."rendu vaipula" "seemeni" "dalaalu palgonna eee dandayaatra, bahlui meeda totter gumpu chetilo constantine otamitho mugisindi". 
ottomanlache bahishkarinchabadataaniki mundu athanu koddikaalam adhikaaramlo unna samayamlo, mihnia brancovenu mariyu udritte naasturelnu uriteeyaalani aadesinchaadu, ayithe panaa philipesku mariyu philipesku yokka pakshapaatulu transylvaniaku tappinchukogaligaaru. 1659loe, athanu chivariki beiskulnu swaadheenam chesukuni uriteesaadu. mahammad IV yokka prateekaaram teevramgaa undhi. puraavastu saastravettalugaa I. ionascu mariyu vlaad jirra gamanika, ottoman sainyam "varninchaleni dahanam mariyu dopidiiloo nimagnamai undhi, gherghita mariyu targer vanti konni [pattana] sthaavaraalu kevalam gramaluga panicheyadam khandinchabadutundi."bucharestlo, ottoman sainikulu dealul mitropoliyiki dakshinaana unna drakshatotalanu naasanam chesaaru. kotta yuvaraju gheorge ii ghikanu bucharestlo saasvatamgaa sthirapadela chesi, taroviste yokka anni kotalanu koolchivese uttarvu amalu cheyabadindi. edemaina, aaa kshanam taruvaata, aapai chivari foneriot shakam varaku "seemeni" bannerlu dhruvikarinchabadatam konasaagindi.
intalo, athani mugguru kumaarulu evaruu taruvaati yuvarajula aadhvaryamlo unnata padavini chepattakundane, hrisia kutumbam saapekshamgaa aspashtataloki masakabaripoyindi. vaarilo, maati 1655loe "seemeni" chetha champabadina "slugger" draagichi gracianoo tandri ayina ilina gracianunu vivaham chesukunnadu. 1672loe, hrisia kumarte ilinaatho sahaa (appatiki "spatarios" evon rudiyanulnu vivaham chesukunnadu), kutumbamlo manugadalo unna sabhyulu, vaari perunna estatelo sagam hrisia popeskuku vikrayinchaaru. verguliasalo vaariki chendina bhoomini kooda castescu boyarlaku vikrayinchaaru, vaaru daanini olenescu kutumbaaniki badilee chesaaru.

