
radhanat rae

radhanat rae (28 september 1848-17 april 1908) pantommidava sataabdam chivari bhaagamlo odia kavitvamlo prarambha aadhunika yuganiki chendina odia rachayita. ayana ippudu odishaalo unna baleshwar (bengaul presidency) loe oka jamindar kutumbamlo janminchaaru, mariyu odia saahityamlo "kabibara" ("" ") anae birudutho gowravinchabaddaaru. thana prarambha jeevitamlo, athanu odia mariyu bengali bhaashalalo swaraparichaadu, conny taruvaata athanu thana rachanalanu odialo matrame marchadu. ayana 1848 september 28naa odisha looni baleshwar jillaalooni kedar puur graamamlo janminchaaru. pantommidava sataabdamloo ayana odia saahityaaniki padyaalu mariyu kavitvaanni andinchaaru.
odia bhaashalo paatra.
madhyayuga odia saahityam goppa mariyu pratyaekamaina saahitya sampradaayam mariyu charitra unnappatikee, kontamandi bengali vidyaavaettalu odia bhashanu paatasaalala nundi bodhana maadhyamgaa raddu cheyaalani korukunnaru. odishaaku chaalaa mundu bengaul british paalanalo unnanduna, odiyanu bengali bhaashalo oka saakhagaa niroopinchadaaniki aangleya panditulanu prerepinche hakku bengaaleelaku undhi. ayithe, eest india companyki chendina british adhikari ayina zaan beams modata bengali kante odia bhasha chaalaa puraatanamainadani, bengaaleeki laeni goppa saahityam undani niroopinchadaaniki prayatninchaadu. odisha divisionlo, eduguru odia paatasaala upaadhyaayulu matrame unnaaru; maarumuula praantaalalo kooda bengaaleelu upadhyayulalo adhika sankhyaakulu. tatphalitamgaa, odia vidyaarthulaku bengali paatyapustakaalu suuchimchabaddaayi. aaa samayamlo, odisha nundi odia bhashanu nirmuulinchadaaniki bengali vidyavetta vistaranavaadaaniki vyatiraekamgaa pooraadina fakir mohan senapatito paatu radhanath pradhana vyaktulalo okaru. ayana odisha paatasaalala sanghaaniki inspectorga panicheesaaru, fakir mohan senapati, madhusudhan raavulatoe kalisi paatyapustaka rachanalanu prothsahinchadaaniki prayatninchaaru. radhanat rae gouravapradamaina vyakti, ayana thana odia kavitvaanni chaalaa teelikagaa, subhramgaa raasaaru.
pradhana panulu.
radhanath rae yokka modati pradhana rachana "kabitabali", idhi paddenimidella vayasulo bengaaleelo raasina kavitala sankalanam. aaa samayamlo idhi kolkattaaloni chaalaa pradhana vaartaapatrikalu mariyu patrikalalo prachurinchabadindi. ayana raasina maroe bengali kavita "lekhabali". taruvaata, athanu odia bhaashaloki maari, "kedara gauri", "nandikeshwari", "chilika", "mahajatra-jajatikesari", "tulasistabaka", "urbashi", "daarabara", "dasaratha biyoga", "savitri charita", "mahendragiri" vanti prasiddha kavyalanu rachinchaadu. adanamgaa, ayana padihenu vyaasaalaku paiga raasaaru. ayana thana asalu rachanalatho paatu, latin saahityam nundi anuvaadaalu mariyu anusaranalaku kooda prasiddhi chendaaru. vaatilo "usha", "chandrabhaga" mariyu "parbati" unnaayi.
odia aadhunikavaadaaniki pitamahudu.
ayana rachanalu keats, scott mariyu words worth vanti aneka mandhi aangla saahityavettala nundi prerana pondaayi. ayana kotta roopaalanu parichayam cheyadam dwara odia kavitvaaniki todpaddaaru. athanu blanck-verses, dryden mariyu alegzander pope rachanala nundi prerana pondina vyangya rachanalu, nirankusulu, nirankusulu mariyu anachivetadaarulanu khandinchadam, saamaajika samasyalapai aandolana, sampradaaya naitikataku vyatiraekamgaa nirasana sphuurti, devatalu mariyu devatala saktipai apanamakam mariyu deshabhakti bhavalu, chivaraku thana yajamaanula nundi ibbandini techhaayi. aayananu odisha loe modati shreni jaateeya kaviga bhaavinchaaru.
vivaadam.
radhanath odia saahityaaniki chaalaa dohadapadinappatiki, athani kaalamlooni samakaaleena sampradaayavaada paatakulu atanni angeekarinchaledu. ventane ayana vivaadamloki lagabaddaru. appati bamanda raaju sudala dev kaviki 'kabibara' anae birudunu pradaanam chesaadu, eee sangna kontamandi vimarsakulanu, kavulanu asuyapettela chesindi. kontamandi vimarsakulu kaabi samrat upendra bhanja raadhaanatam kante saktivantamainadani, eee vaadanalu aadhunikata verses sampradaayam vanti vivaadaaniki teevramaina amsamgaa marayani raasaaru. rendu saahitya patrikalu "indradhanu" mariyu "bijuli" eee vivaadamloo nimagnamayyayi, taruvaata medhavulandaru eee charchalo chikkukunnaru. ayithe, eee saahitya vivaadam radhanat lekhatho mugisindi.