
options clearing corporation

options clearing corporation (osi) anedi chikagolo unna united states clearing house. idhi equity derivatives clearinglo pratyekata kaligi undhi, 16 exchangeelaku central counter party (sisipi) clearing mariyu settlement sevalanu andistundi. dheenini wine luthringshousen praarambhinchaadu mariyu maikhel kaahil konasaginchadu. daani sadhanalalo empikalu, aardhika mariyu vastuvula bhavishyattu, bhadrata bhavishyattu mariyu securityla runa lavadevilu unnaayi.
anni clearing housela maadirigaane, oo. sii. sii. clearing paarteela madhya haamidaarugaa panichestundi, idhi clear chese oppandaala baadhyatalu neraverustunnayani nirdhaaristundi. idhi prastutam clearing sabhyula dwara jama cheyabadina sumaru $100 billionla anushangikaanni kaligi undhi mariyu rojuku billionla dollarlanu taralistundi. 2011loe, oo. sii. sii. united stateslo atipedda equity derivatives clearing samsthagaa maarindi. inca, 2016loe, idhi mottam 4,17 billionla contract vaalyuumnu clear chesindi, idhi osi charitralo aidava atyadhika vaarshika mottamgaa nilichindi.
oo. sii. sii prastutam securitylu mariyu exchange commission (seka) mariyu commodity futures trading commission (sii. eff. tii. sii) rendinti paridhiloo panichestundi. daani pratyeka adhikara paridhiloo, saadhaarana stock mariyu itara equity samasyalu, stock suuchikalu, videshee currencylu, vaddii raetu misramaalu mariyu single-stock futurelapy putt und coll empikala kosam laavaadaeveelanu clear chestundi. cftc adhikara paridhiloo registered derivatives clearing organization (dico) gaa mariyu dodd-fraank chattam kinda niyaminchabadina vyavasthaagatamgaa mukhyamaina financial market utility (siphu) gaa, osi futures lavadevilaku clearing mariyu settlement sevalanu mariyu futures contractulapy empikalanu andistundi.
oo. sii. nii clearing member aadhipatyam kaligina directorla boardu paryaveekshistundi mariyu daani sabhyulaku vasoolu chese clearing pheejula nundi daani aadaayamlo ekkuva bhaganni pondutuu, aardhika market utilityga panichestundi.
charitra.
options clearing corporation (osi) 1973loe sthaapinchabadindi, praarambhamlo equity empikala kosam aidu jabita cheyabadina marketlaku clearing housega. daani sthaapanaku mundu, secondary nundi goppa prothsaaham kaaranamgaa, chikago boardu options exchange daani clearing entity, cboe clearing corporation kaligi undhi.
idhi praarambhinchinappati nundi clearing valuemlu natakeeyamgaa perigayi, idhi equity empikala perugutunna viniyogaanni pratibimbistumdi. udaaharanaku, october 2000loe, clearing house 75.3 millionla oppandaala clearing nelawari valume rikaardunu nivedinchindi. augustu 2011loe, O. C. 550 millionla oppandaala nelawari parimaanaanni namodu chesindi. 
ayithe, augustu 8,2011naa, standard & powers clearing soukaryaalapai ratinglanu tagginchindi, veetilo oo. sii. sii. thoo sahaa, double-eah-plus, triple-eah rating kante oka adugu takkuva. downgradeku pratispandanagaa oo. sii. sii. appati chairman mariyu sea. eee. oo. wayne pii. nundi eee kotnu kaligi unna oka prakatnanu vidudala chesindi. luthringshousen "eee rating maarpu osi yokka karyakalapalapai ledhaa osi yokka clearing sabhyulaku maa baadhyatalanu neraverchagala maa saamardhyampai etuvanti pratikuula prabhavanni chuupadu."
2011loe kooda, standard & powers mariyu ocs & pii 500 aadhaaramgaa ovar-dhi-counter (otisi) empikalanu clear chese licensing oppandaanni prakatinchindi. eee oppandam modatisaarigaa clearing house ess & pii suuchikalapai otisi empikalanu clear chestundi. indulo ess & pii midcap 400 mariyu ess & pii smallcap 600 kooda unnaayi. juulai 2012loe financial stability oversite council (fsoc) dodd-fraank financial overhall chattamlo bhaagamgaa vyavasthaatmakamgaa mukhyamaina financial market utility (siphu) gaa osi nii niyaminchindi. 
september 2013loe, european market moulika sadupayala niyantranaku anugunamgaa undataaniki daakhalu cheyabadindi, idhi eee praantamloo namodu chesukunna byaankulaku yuu. ess. trade cheyadaaniki veelu kalpistundi.ess. yuu trade cheyalanukune samsthalaku adhika muuladhana kharchulu lekunda empikalu.ess. equity derivatives. adhe nelaloo, oo. sii. sii. kraig donahyuni karyanirvahaka chairmanga niyaminchaaru. crains myaagajainku icchina interviewlo, donohue tananu taanu parisramalo maarpu agentga bhavinchukunnadu mariyu konasagutune untaadu. shodhana samayamlo itara osi executivelaku kaahil baadhyatalanu marchadanni paryaveekshinchadaaniki athani paatra atanni niyaminchindi; adanamgaa, cheef operating officer maikhel mccline, 46, parivartanalo bhaagamgaa adanapu adhyaksha padavini sweekarinchaaru. janavari 2014loe, OTC equity index empikalanu clear cheyadaaniki OCC adhikarikamga regulatory aamodaalanu pondindi. otisi ess & pii 500 equity index option clearing sevalanu 2014 eprillo praarambhinchaaru.
september 29,2014naa, osi mariyu yuu.ess. options exchangeelu kotta suutraala aadhaarita pramaada niyantrana pramaanaalanu sweekaristunnatlu prakatinchaayi. kotta pramaanaalalo dharala sahetukata tanikheelu, drill-throo rakshanalu, kaaryaacharana aadhaarita rakshanalu mariyu kill-switch rakshanalu unnaayi, daani niyantrana aamodam aasannamaindi. market paalgonevaariki aardhika nashtanni kaliginche ledhaa dohadapade lopaalu ledhaa analochita karyakalapala pramaadaanni tagginchadaaniki samskaranalu roopondinchabaddaayi. juun 30,2016naa, exchange risk controll pramaanaalaku anugunamgaa laeni exchangeelalo amalu cheyabadina lavadevila kosam clearing sabhyulapai prati contract vaipu adanamgaa $02 chaarjee vidhinchindi. clearing sabhyulaku $39 millionla vaapasu mariyu stock holder exchangeelaku sumaru $17 millionla dividendnu 2016 kyuu1loe aardhika nivedikalato paatu pampinhee cheyanunnatlu kooda osee prakatinchindi.
2023 fibravarilo, commodity futures trading commission osi kii vyatiraekamgaa oka uttarvunu jaarii chesindi. company yokka svayamchaalaka vyavasthalaku sambandhinchina pramaadaanni nirvahinchadaaniki roopondinchina vidhanalu mariyu vidhaanaalanu osi sthaapinchi amalu cheyaledani uttarvu kanugondi. eee uttarvulo ullanghinchinanduku $5 millionla jarimana vidhinchabadindi, dheenini OC neraverchadaaniki angeekarinchindi.
paalgonevaaru marpidi mariyu clearing sabhyulu.
oo. sii. sii. yokka palgone marpidilo baaks options exchange llc, sii. bii. oo. ii. bii. jdx exchange, ink., cBOe c2 exchange, ink., cBOe edgx exchange, ink., sii. bii. oo. eee. exchange, ink., mayami international securities exchange, llc, miax purl, llc, nasdock jenks, llc, nasdock ise, llc, nasdock bx, ink., nasdock mrx, llc, nasdock phlx, llc, nasdock options market, llc, nvise american options, llc, mariyu nvise arca, ink. daani clearing sabhyulu vruttiparamaina vyaapaarulu mariyu prabhutva viniyogadaarulaku sevalu andistaaru mariyu atipedda yoolo sumaru 115 mandhi unnaaru.ess. broker-dealerlu, futures commission vyaapaarulu mariyu naan-yuu.ess. securityla samsthalu.
vaanijya vastuvula bhavishyattu, vastuvula empikalu mariyu bhadrata bhavishyattu vanti vaatitho sahaa itara marketlaku kooda oo. sii. sii sevalu andistundi. okesi onchikagolo vartakam cheyabadina security futures contractulu mariyu nais liff us vadda vartakam cheyabadina futures contractulapy empikalatho paatu, cboe futures exchange, nais liff, nasdock omx futures exchange mariyu elks futures loe vartakam cheyabadina futures contractulanu clear chestundi. antekakunda, rendu securityla runa market nirmaanaalaku kendra counter party sevalanu andistundi, osee yokka oteesee stock loane programme mariyu aqs, securityla runaalu mariyu runaalu teesukoovadaaniki svayamchaalaka market.
oo. sii. anedi options industry council yokka spaansar kooda, idhi exchange-listed empikalanu prothsahinchadaaniki oo. sii. sii. dwara nidhulu samakuurchabadi nirvahinche parisrama vanaru. oic round table anedi council yokka swatantra paalaka mandali mariyu idhi yuu nundi pratinidhulatho koodi untundi.ess. options exchangeelu, member brokerage samsthalu mariyu osi.
margine.
clearing samsthaku keelakam margine avasaram, idhi daani credit pramaadaanni (sabhyula default pramaadam) nirvahistundi.
1980la nundi, osi margine vyavasthanu upayoginchindi, veetini tims (saiddhaantika inter market margine system) anie pilicheevaaru. ayithe, 2006loe, eee vyavastha sthaanamlo stans (saiddhaantika vislaeshanha mariyu sankhya anukaranala kosam vyavastha) anae kotta vyavasthanu pravesapettaaru.

