
samakaaleena african kala

samakaaleena african kalanu saadhaaranamgaa aafrikaaloni kalaakaarulu mariyu swaatantyraanantara yugamlo african pravaasulu tayaaru chesina kalagaa ardham chesukuntaru. ayithe, samakaaleena african kalapai aaa rangamlo panichestunna curatorlu, panditulu mariyu kalaakaarula maadirigaane aneka avagahanalu unnaayi. eee "vistruta shreni kaani vargam" yokka moodu padaalu tamalo taamu samasyaatmakamainavih "samakaaleena" antey emiti, kalanu "african" gaa chesedi emiti, mariyu manam kala gurinchi eppudu matladutunnamu, itara rakaala srujanaatmaka vyakteekarana gurinchi kaadu?
paaschaatya panditulu mariyu samrakshakulu 1990luu mariyu 2000la prarambham nundi samakaaleena african kalanu nirvachinchadaaniki aneka prayatnaalu chesaaru mariyu aneka vargaalu mariyu kalaa prakriyalanu pratipaadinchaaru. avi teevramaina charchalu mariyu vivaadaalanu prerepinchaayi, mukhyamgaa valasavaada anantara vimarsala punaadulapai. iteevali pokadalu nirvachanalu mariyu gurtimpu vivaranalatoe chaalaa sadalinchina nischitaarthaanni suuchistaayi. africa mariyu daani samakaaleena kalaakaarula prapancha uniki mariyu chikkulu vistrutamgaa gurtinchabadina vaastavamgaa marai, idhi ippatikee vimarsanaatmaka pratibimbam avasaram mariyu prerepistundi, conny sweeya-samarthana yokka ottidiki minchinadigaa undhi.
paridhi.
african kala ellappuduu daani nirmaatalaku samakalinamga unnappatikee, "samakaaleena african kala" anae padam 1980la nundi antarjaateeya kalaa prapancham mariyu kalaa market dwara swaadheenam chesukunna ledhaa kontamandi cheppinatlugaa, oka nirdishta rakamaina kalanu suuchistumdi. aaa dasabdamlone airopa mariyu united states vyaktigata kalaakaarulu aafrikaalo chesina kala gurinchi telusukunnaru, tadwara chaalaa ethnographic sekaranalalo kanipinche "girijana kala" anie pilavabade saamuuhika "jaathi" muulaalanu oohinche valasarajyala sampradaayaanni vichchinnam chesaaru. 1989loe zeane-hubert martin roopondinchina "magisteins dii laa terrey" pradarsana, african mariyu itara paaschaatya-yetara kalalaku antarjaateeyamgaa aadarana pondina eee iteevali charitralo oka keelaka pradarsanagaa vistrutamgaa pariganinchabadutundi (conny savaalu kooda cheyabadindi). edemaina, eee swaagatam kooda, aadhipatya paaschaatya sthaanam nundi african samskrutipai anyadesa mariyu marmamaina drukpathamlo daani muulaalanu kaligi undhi, rasheed araine "magistians dii laa terrey" kuu thana pratispandanalo vaadinchaaru.
anduvalla, eee pradarsana mariyu aaa taruvaata vacchina aneka pradarsanalu samakaaleena african kalanu kaligi unna vaati gurinchi oka rakamaina saadhaarana avagahananu srushtinchadamlo balamaina prabhavanni chuupinappatikii, idhi charchalaku mariyu vivaadaalaku lobadi undhi mariyu ippatikee undhi anedi nijam. magistance dii laa terrey" taruvaata daadaapu prati pradarsana samakaaleena african kala yokka bhavananu pratibimbimchadaaniki sahayapade vargeekarana ledhaa vargeekarana vyavasthanu andinchindi, conny vaaru eurocentric ghnaanasaastraanni vadulukovalasina valasavaada anantara avasaranni gurtinchadamlo viphalamayyaru.
samakaaleena african kala african soundaryaaniki vilakshanhamaina pratyaekatalanu kaligi untundani nammutaaru, adhe samayamlo idhi itara antarjaateeya samakaaleena kalalatho lakshanaalanu panchukuntundi. anduvalla, idhi yea itara samakaaleena kalala maadirigaane prapancheekarana kala prapanchaalu mariyu kalaa marketla dwara roopondinchabadindi mariyu aaharamgaa undhi. adhe samayamlo, african praantaalu mariyu nagarallo daadaapu pratyaekamgaa telisina samakaaleena kalaa paddhatulu mariyu roopaalu chaalaa unnaayi. samakaaleena, kala mariyu african anae moodu avasaralanu teerchinappatikee, avi kaneesam 1980la nundi antarjaateeya kalaa marketlo vyaapti chendutunna oka nirdishta rakam kalaa utpattiki saripovadamlo viphalamayyayi.
africaku chendina kalaakaarulu, african sampradaayaalaku vilakshanhamaina soundaryaanni upayoginche kalaakaarulu, paschima deshaalalo nivasistunna african kalaakaarulu, conny vaari "muulaalaku" sambandhinchina soundaryasaastram, amsaalatoe sahaa, acharalu vanti aachara paddhatulaku sambandhinchina saampradaaya kalaakrutulu, saamskrutika bahulatvam, sankareeta yokka aadhunika anubhavanni pratibimbimchae pattana african kalalanu pradarsanalu vividha rakaluga pradarsinchaayi. samakaaleena african kala yokka chaalaa bhaavanalalo valasarajyalu mariyu uttara valasarajyala anubhavamgaa aadhunikata oka antargata mariyu mukhyamaina lakshanamgaa kanipistundi. anduvalla panditulu mariyu samrakshakulu vistruta shreni vargeekaranalanu pratipaadinchaaru, ivi modata eee kala gurinchi african antey emito nirvachinchadaaniki prayatninchaayi, rendavadi, idhi cover chese kalaa prakriyala paridhi. ayithe, samakaaleena african kala yokka nirdishta sailulanu nirvachinchadaaniki chesina vibhina prayatnaalu, saamskrutika amsaalanu "paaschaatya" nundi "african" vyakteekarana mariyu sampradayaluga viniyoginchukovadampai kalaa panditulu mariyu samrakshakula aakarshananu pratibimbimchaayi.
samakaaleena african kala yokka kalaa prakriyalanu nirvachinche prayatnaalu.
oka udaaharana marshal doubleu. mount, naalugu vargaalanu pratipaadinchaaruh modatidi, "saampradaaya sailula manugada", idhi saampradaaya pani samagri mariyu kaamsya casting ledhaa kalapa chekkadam vanti paddhatulalo konasaagimpulanu chooputundi; rendavadi, kraistava missionla nundi prerana pondina kala; moodavadi, paryatakam ledhaa "vimaanaasraya kala" anae ardhamlo smaaraka kala, taruvaata jools-rosset dwara nirvachinchabadindi; chivaraku, "saampradaaya african kalalo teliyani ledhaa arudaina paddhatulu" avasaramayye abhivruddhi chendutunna kala. valentin vai. mudimbe, vargaalaku badulugaa, moodu pravaahaala gurinchi aalochinchaalani pratipaadinchaaru, avi "sampradaayam-prerepita" okati, "aadhunika" dhorani mariyu "prajaadarana pondina kala", dheeni dwara mount yokka vargaalu "sampradaayam-prerepita mariyu aadhunika dhorani" madhya ekkado untaayi. itara vargeekaranala maadirigaane, eee pratipaadana kalaakaarula vidyanu alaage oohinchina khaataadaarulu/poeshakulanu sambandhita "pravaahaalaku" mukhyamaina karakaluga pariganistundi. africa explores" (1991) yokka exhibition ketalaglo, curator susanne vogel "saampradaaya kala", "kotta kriyaatmaka kala", "pattana kala", "antarjaateeya kala" mariyu "antarinchipoyina kala" madhya thedaanu gurtinchaaru. eee vargaalanu tiraskarinchina collector andrey magnin, thana survey pustakam "samakaaleena african art" loe ilanti rachanalanu "bhuubhaagam", "sarihaddu" mariyu "prapancham" anae vibhagaluga vargeekarinchaalani pratipaadinchaaru, tadwara vaatini "oohaatmaka pataalalo" unchaaru. ayithe, eee vidhananni dele jegede kooda daani jaathi kendrikruta drukpathaaniki vyatiraekamgaa nammadagina vaadanalatoe vimarsinchaaru. itara vishayaalatoepaatu, mottam khandam yokka kala gurinchi maatlaadataaniki chese prayatnaala yokka ahankaaraanni, conny atuvanti parigananalalo uttara aafrikaanu minahaayinchadaaniki mariyu marinta nirdishtamaina mariyu lothaina gnaanaanni andinche "khandam yokka kala adhyayanampai pratyeka drushti" kante prapanchaanni anusarinchadaaniki saadhaarana praticharyanu kooda ayana etthi chuupaaru. 1990loe "samakaaleena african kalaakaarulu maarutunna sampradaayam" anae pradarsanalo, harlemloni studio museum pradarsinchina kalaakaarula drukpathaanni teesukoovadaaniki prayatninchindi mariyu bayati prabhavalanu tiraskarinche african kalaakaarulu; paaschaatya kala yokka reetulanu avalambinche african kalaakaarulu; mariyu rendu vyuuhaalanu militam chese african kalaakaarula madhya thedaanu gurtinchadaaniki prayatninchindi.
eee vargeekaranalannintiki oka saaruupyata emitante, kala mariyu hastakala, airopa mariyu africa, pattana mariyu graameena mariyu saampradaaya mariyu samakaaleena madhya dwaipaakshikatalapai vaaru aadharapadatam. eee dwaipaakshikatalu african mariyu european kalalalo paraspara prabhavalanu pramaanamgaa kakunda minahaayimpugaa pariganistaayi. inca, vaaru airopa nundi swatantramaina african kalanu daani pratiroopam ledhaa "prabhavam" gaa bhaavinchadamlo viphalamavutaaru, phalitamgaa african kalaakaarulu tarachugaa aadhunikavaadam yokka european vijayaalanu "coppy catting" ledhaa "anukarinchadam" anie nindistaaru. ituvanti euro centric vaikharini olu oguibe, rasheed araine, nkiru enjegvu, okvuyi envager ledhaa salaa emm vanti siddhaantakartalu spashtamgaa vimarsinchaaru. husson. eee samasyanu parishkarinchadam antha sulabham kaadu, konni sandarbhaallo, vargeekarana yokka yea prayatnaanni ayina anachiveyadam dwara dheenini parishkarinchavacchu.
clementine delis darsakatvam vahinchina mariyu chika okeke-agulu, salaa emm paryaveekshinchina "aafrikaalo aadhunika kala gurinchi edu kathalu" anae pradarsana. husson, david kolone, vanjiku nyaache mariyu ell hudgy sii (london, 1995) dheeniki udaaharana. dwaipaakshika vargeekaranalanu vraatapuurvakamgaa kakunda, eee iteevali charitralu mariyu vaari sambandhita kalaa drushyaala gurinchi telisina aahvaanita curatorlu mariyu kalaakaarulache aafrikaaloni vividha praantaalalo edu aadhunika kalaa charitralanu vivarinchindi. eee pradarsana atyanta sanklishtamaina, chaaritraatmakamgaa samacharam mariyu baga parisoedhimchina pradarsananu andistundani niroopinchabadindi. dwaipaakshika vargeekaranalanu anachiveyadaaniki maroka udaaharana okvuyi envager mariyu chika okeke-agulu raasina "1980 taruvaata samakaaleena african kala" pustakam. samakaaleena african kalanu paaschaatya sampradaayaalaku sambandhinchi unchadaaniki badulu, vaaru daanini aadhunika african kalatho poolchaaru, idhi aadhunikavaadam yokka saralamaina goppa kathanaalanu dhikkaristundi mariyu samuulamgaa valasavaadaanantaram undhi. "[eff] modatidi, kaalamlooni vargalalo, idhi alasyam kaadu ledhaa kalakramena unikilo ledhu; rendavadi, idhi post-hystorical ayinanduna, idhi chaaritraka sailula varusa nundi udbhavinchaledu; moodavadi, idhi praamaanikamaina gatam yokka valasarajyala viluvanu vimarsistunnanduna, idhi post-colonelium; mariyu naalgavadi, daani post-kaalaneelisaaniki sambandhinchi, hohns belting yokka thesis prakaram, idhi post-ethic [...] gaa undaalani korukuntundi...]. samayam aipoledu ledhaa alasyam kaaledu, samakaaleena african kala vyuuhaatmakamgaa moodava ghnaanasaastra sthalamlo nivasistundi."vaaru jodinchinatlugaa, idhi" "praathamikamgaa daani samayam" "anedi african matrame kakunda, anni samakaaleena kalalaku kooda mukhyamainadi". vaari pustakamlo, envager mariyu okeke-agulu samakaaleena african kalanu sailulu, marketlu ledhaa sampradaayaala aadhaaramgaa vargaalanu nirvachinchadaaniki prayatninchadam kante, daani vidhanalu mariyu maargadarsaka amsaala dwara charchistaaru. anduvalla vaari adhyayalu "valasavaada anantara aadarsadhaamam mariyu valasavaada anantara vaastavikata madhya", saamskrutika utpatti, "rajakeeyaalu, samskruti mariyu vimarsha", "archive, document, memory", "obstraction, figuration mariyu aatmaasrayatvam" mariyu "boddy politics difference, gender, sexuality" vanti prapancheekarana rangamlo "aacharana netvarklu" gaa perkonabaddaayi. alaa cheyadam dwara, vaaru samakaaleena african kalanu chaaritraka drukpathamlo kanugontaaru, idhi munupati charchalalo ekkuvagaa tappipoyina vishayam.
african digital art mariyu kalaakaarulu.
digital kalanu vividha margallo nirvachinchaaru. udaaharanaku, lizelle bissoff dheenini "srujanaatmaka mariyu/ledhaa pradarsana, vyaapti mariyu pradarsana prakriyaloo avasaramaina bhaagamgaa digital saanketika parignaanaanni upayoginche kalaatmaka pani ledhaa abhyasam" gaa nirvachinchaaru. atuvanti rachanalalo, itara vaatitho paatu, audeo-vijuval production, animation, interactive prajectulu, websitelu, film making, graphic art mariyu design unnaayi. atuvanti paddhatulalo, nett art, digital installation art, virtual reality mariyu painting, droying, shilpam, photography, sangeetam modalaina digitalized roopaalu unnaayi. aafrikaalo mariyu aafrikaalo vartimpajesinappudu ledhaa pradarsinchinappudu avi african digital artga suuchimchabadataayi. african digital kalakaruluga pariganinchabade kontamandi kalaakaarulu krinda ivvabaddaaru.
pradarsanalu.
1962
1966
1967
1969
1974
1977
1978
1979
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
sahah afifi (moraco) annaru | nirwada alek (mauritius) | jude anogvih (nigeria) | unes baba-allie (moraco) | rehema chachez (tanzania) | saido dico (burkina faso) | noy douts (senegal) | coco ekougou (togo) | mohmed ell baaj (moraco) | samba phaal (senegal) | dimitri fagbohoun (benin) | vanja kimani (kenya) | naiseen kosentini (tunisia) | kaii lasgat (dakshinaafrikaa) | michel magema (d.aarr.konga) | natali mba bikoro (gaban) | vijaeta mutilekesha (zambia) | johann thaam (dakshinaafrikaa) | salio trare (burkina faso) | gai voote (camera) | ezra wub (ethiopia).
2018
2019
2020

