
button yuddham (1945)

phillippeans vimukti prachaaramlo bhaagamgaa, 1945 janavari 31 nundi fibravari 21 varaku united states dalaalu mariyu japanese nundi mitraraajyaala philipino gerillalu button (philipino "labanan paaraa saa button") nuu tirigi swaadheenam chesukovadaniki chesina yuddham, maneela bay yokka paschima tiiraanni bhadraparachadaaniki daani naukaasrayaanni upayoginchadaaniki mariyu maneela vimukti kosam keelakamaina yuddhamlo nimagnamaina american dalaalaku kotta sarafara maargaalanu teravadaaniki veelugaa jarigindi.
button dveepakalpam tirigi swaadheenam chesukovadam 1942 april 9naa japan dalaalapai daadi cheyadaaniki yuu. ess. armi luzon fores longipovadaaniki prateekaaram teerchukundi.
nepathyam.
manila vaipu vaegamgaa munduku saagutunna yuu. ess dalaalu lingayen gulph vadda vaari sarafara maargaala saamarthyaanni debbateesaayi, idhi raajadhaaniki dakshinaana vaari nettadanni daadaapu vichchinnam chese sthaayiki entha samarthavantamgaa penchindi.
sainika mariyu manasika kaaranaala valla manilaanu swaadheenam chesukovadam mukhyamainadi ayinappatikee, ravana konam nundi manilaanu swaadheenam chesukovadam keelakam. daani naukaasrayam american chetullo undedi, conny batan dveepakalpam mariyu paschimaana unna koregidor dveepam surakshitam ayye varaku upayoginchabadaledu.
general douglus makartar leftinent general walter crugger yokka aarava sainyaniki bataannu swaadheenam chesukune panini, taruvaata koregidaarnu pradaanam chesaaru. majer general charless p aadhvaryamlo, leat pracharam nundi tajaga vacchina US xi corps. haall, augmented aarava sainyam. idhi majer netrutvamloni 38va padaatidala vibhaganni kaligi undhi. zen. henry ell.sii. johns mariyu kalnal abri "redd" s. neuman yokka 34va padaatidalam, 24va padaatidala vibhagam, xi corps button kuu vaayuvya disalo iravai aidu maillu (40 kimmy) jumbales teeramlo digi, dveepakalpam yokka adugubhagam gundaa vaegamgaa thoorpuna drive chesi, aapai dakshinaana tudichi, button nuu daani thoorpu tiiramtoe sahaa clear cheyavalasi undhi.
conny dveepakalpamlo japaneeyulaku puurti vibhajana undani bhaavinchi, button meeda satruvu balaanni american intelligence teevramgaa anchanaa vesindi. intalo, Lt. zen. philippeansloni japanese dalaala commander tomoyuki yamashita, manila baenu rakshinchadam thana dalaala saamardhyaaniki minchinadani, tadwara kevalam 4,000 japanese dalaalu matrame majer anie nirnayinchukunnadu. zen. ippudu swaadheenam chesukunna mindoro, koregidor mariyu dakshina luzon varaku chedaragottabadina rikichi tsukada yokka "kembu samuuham" americanlanu vyatirekinchadaaniki vadiliveyabadindi. pradhana vibhagam cull aadhvaryamlo nagayoshi nirliptata. nagayoshi sanonebu.
dveepakalpam vaipu prayaanam.
1945 janavari 29naa, 38va vibhagam etuvanti vyatiraekata lekunda dakshina provins ayina jambals, luzonloni shaan narsiso praantamloo digindi. vaaru ventane shaan marcellino airstripku doosukellaaru, kaani kepten raman megasese (taruvaata republic off phillippeans adhyakshudu) aadhvaryamlo philipino gerillalu moodu rojula mundhe eee maidaanaanni bhadraparichaarani telusukunnaru. olangaapo vadda unna naukashraya soukaryaalanu 34va regiment poraata brundam (aarr. sii. tii) janavari 30naa swaadheenam chesukundi, alaage ubhayachara landing tarvaata subic beloni grande dveepaanni swaadheenam chesukundi. marekkadaina, aascharyam puurtigaa jarigindi, oka us praananashtam matrame jarigindi, oka namodu cheyabadina vyakti, kopamgaa unna eddu chetha gurikavadam jarigindi. janavari chivari natiki, jambals provins vimukti pondindi.
38va division yokka 151va padaatidala regiment dakshinam nundi subic bay pravesaanni bhadraparichindi mariyu xi corps rijarvloki aadesinchabadindi. intalo, 152va padaatidala regimentku 34va dalaalu kaligi unna sthaanaala gundaa velli, dinalupihan kuu sumaru iravai maillu (30 kii. mea) dhooramlo unna kramarahita mariyu meruguparachabadani maargam 7 venta thoorpuvaipu nadapadaniki mission ivvabadindi, ayithe 149va padaatidala regiment thoorpu vaipuku, uttaraana mariyu 152va dalaaniki samaantaramgaa, XIV dalamtho anusandhaaninchabadi, taruvaata 152va dalaanni kalavadaniki 7va maargamlo dakshinam mariyu padmara vaipu tiragaalani aadesinchabadindi. majer. zen. haall off xi corps oka vaaram kante takkuva samayamlo 7va marganni teesukovacchani nammadu.
poraatam.
zig-jaag paas' paie poraatam.
nagayoshi button dveepakalpam yokka uttara adugubhaagamlo unna kathinamaina jambals parvathaalalo nilabadaalani nirnayinchukunnadu, dheeniki americanlu 'zig-jaag paas' anie paeru pettaru. sarafara mariyu mandugundu samagri samruddhiga undatam valla athanu sudeergha yuddhaaniki siddamayyaadu, conny athani pradhana rakshana rekhalu 2,000 gajaala vadda sannaga vistarinchi unnaayi, idhi athani sthaanaanni pakkadaari pattinche yuktulaku gurayye avakaasam kalpinchindi. edemaina, nagayoshi mariyu athani 39va padaatidala regiment niravadhikamgaa nilabadaalani bhaavinchaaru. 'zig-jaag paas' eee vidhamgaa vivarinchabadindih
"konni naela mukkalu oke sthaayilo karukudanam mariyu dattamaina adavulugaa kalisipotayi. pradhana rahadari, maargam 7, adavi pandulu modata sthaapinchina athi takkuva bhuubhaaga nirodhakata rekhanu anusarinchi, paas gundaa himsaatmakamgaa tirugutundi. eee praantamlooni adavi vrukshajaalam entha mandamgaa undho, rahadari nundi aidu gajaala dhooramlo adugu pettavacchu mariyu rahadaarini chudalemu. japaneeyulu prati kondanu thenetho kappukoni, soramgaalu ledhaa kandakaalato anusandhaaninchabadina nakka randhraalatho zig-jaag vadda nadipevaaru; mukhyamgaa prayojanakaramaina pradaesaalaloo vaaru logg ledhaa durt pilboxlapy kendrikrutamai balamaina paayintlanu nirminchaaru. anni rakshanalu baga mabhyapettabaddayi, endukante goppa, adavi aakulu chaalaa sthaanaalanu kappi unchaayi, idhi chaalaa jagrattagaa tayaaru cheyabadi, baga nirminchabadindani suuchistumdi."
phalitamgaa, oka chinna dalam mottam sainyanni eee sthaanam nundi niravadhikamgaa nilipiveyagaladu.
1945 janavari 31naa, olangaapoku paschimaana drive chestu, 38va vibhagam 'zig-jaag paas' looni satruvu kotala klishtamaina chittadavi meeda thoorpuku munduku saagindi, adhe samayamlo rendu japanese paarsvaalanu vetukutuu. conny fibravari 1 udayam, sumaru moodu maillu (5 kimmy) sthiramaina purogati taruvaata, 152va regiment 'harsshoe bend' vadda japanese strang paayintlaloki parigettindi, idhi mottamodati pradhana 'zig-jaag paas' addamkulu. rendu rojula bhaarii poraatamlo, regimentku adhika praananashtam sambhavinchindi, thoorpu vaipu purogati aagipoyindi. pratikuulamaina, vakreekarinche bhuubhaagam, dattamaina adavilo samachara samasyalu, mariyu pradhana pratighatana rekhanu kanugonadaaniki prayatninchadaaniki betalianla sthaanabhramsham, japaneeyulache nirneeta rakshanatho paatu, 152va yokka anni unitlanu sarigga gurtinchadamlo kashtaniki dohadapadindi. aaa samayamlo khachitamgaa teliyani japan rakshana yokka vaayuvya nundi aagneya rekha kooda gandaragolaniki dohadapadindi. athani daadi samarthavantamgaa aagipoyindi, majer. zen. johns 152va regimental kamaandarnu tolaginchaadu.
34va aarr. tii. tii. appudu 'zig-jaag paas' paie 152va yokka vijayavantam kaani thoorpu vaipu daadini tirigi praarambhinchaalani aadesinchaaru. edemaina, aaru rojula teevramaina poraatam taruvaata, united states armi air forces (usaf) bhaarii sahayaka phirangi byaarejeelu mariyu napalm bambu daadulu nirvahinchinappatikii, 34va arctlo bhaarii praananashtam jarigindi, daani daadi aagipoyindi, tadupari purogatini addukundi. zen. 7va maargaaniki uttaraana japaneeyulapai daadini tirigi praarambhinchamani johns 152va dalaanni aadesinchagaa, fibravari 6naa, vidipoyina 34va aarr. tii. nii upasamanam cheyadaaniki, 151va regiment tirigi yuddhamlo cherindi. conny paas meeda marinta gandaragolam mariyu niraasa paalinchindi mariyu roeju chivarilo, majer. zen. haall upasamanam kaliginchindi. zen. johns off command athani sthaanamlo brigadier general vilium sii. nii niyaminchaaru. vembadinchandi.
roeju brigade. zen. chaze command sweekarinchina, 149va padaatidala regiment 7va maargaaniki uttaraana thoorpu vaipu thana kavaatuni puurti chesi, XIV carpsto anusandhaaninchabadindi. idhi migilina 38va vibhaagamto anusandhaaninchadaaniki 7va maargam vaipu paschimam vaipu tiragabadindi. eee maargam gundaa, kalisi, 151va mariyu 152va regimentlu thoorpu vaipu purogati saadhinchadam praarambhinchaayi. kramamga, japaneeyulu venakki nettabaddaru mariyu chivariki fibravari 8naa odipoyaaru. moodu rojula taruvaata, fibravari 11naa, maroka mission kosam 151va regimentnu upasamharinchukunnaaru; 152va regiment daadini konasaaginchindi, mariyu 14 fibravari 1945 natiki, 149va mariyu 152va regiments chivaraku anusandhaninchabaddayi.
chellacheduruga unna chinna pratighatana pradaesaalaku vyatiraekamgaa operationlanu tudichivesina taruvaata, 'zig-jaag paas' surakshitamgaa 38va division chetilo undhi. poraatam yokka krooratvaaniki nidarsanamgaa, xi corps 2,800 mandhi japanese dalamlo 2,400 mandini champi, 25 mandhi khaideelanu matrame teesukundi.
dakshina button vadda landing.
fibravari 15 natiki, dakshina button ubhayachara landingla kosam xi corps aadhvaryamlo rendu 38va division task forcelanu niyaminchaaru. okati, dakshina dalam vyaktigatamgaa brigade chetha aadesinchabadindi. zen. 34va aarr. tii. tii., 139va feeled artillery betalian mariyu itara anubandha amsaalatoe balopetam cheyabadina, vembadinche, idhi, 151va padaatidala regimentto koodi undhi. marokati, 6va padaatidala vibhaagaaniki chendina balopetam cheyabadina 1va padaatidala regimentto kuudina thoorpu dalam, mission kosam 38va vibhaagaaniki jodinchabadindi. brigade. zen. 38va division phirangi commander ayina vilium spens eee dalaaniki naayakatvam vahinchaadu.
fibravari 11naa, dakshina dalam batanku uttaraana paschima teeramlo dakshinaana prayaaninchi, fibravari 14 raatri samudramlo gadipi, fibravari 15naa marivels naukaasrayam vadda 10:00 vadda odduku vellindi. 727va ubhayachara tractor betalianku chendina elviteelu daadaapu aidu maillu (8 kii. mea) samudra teeramlo unna elviteela nundi odduku cherukunna 151va padaatidala regimentnu teesukuvellaaru, taruvaata vaaru marivels vadda digetappudu vaari. 50 kelareelu mariyu. 30 calories gala meshin ganla nundi kaalpulanu kapparu. moodu samvatsaraalugaa akkada unna bullet-piered american modati prapancha yuddham rakam ukku sirastraanaalu, japaneeyulu khananam cheyani american sainikula tellati avasheshaalatho paatu kanugonabaddayi. merivels nundi sainyam vidipoyindi, kontha bhaagam paschima teeram vaipu bagak vaipu kadulutondi, maroka bhaagam thoorpu teeram vaipu pilar vaipu kadulutondi.
intalo, thoorpu dalam fibravari 12naa dakshinaana unna dinalupihan nundi pilar vaipu kadilindi. idhi tvaralo 149va padaatidala regiment yokka amsaala dwara penchabadindi. pilar vadda sainyam vidipoyindi, kontha bhaagam pattanaanni daati dakshinaana konasaagindi, mariyu kontha bhaagam paschima disalo 111 va maargam vaipu tirigindi. fibravari 18 naa rendu dalaalu bagak sameepamlo anusandhaninchabaddayi. fibravari 15 raatri chivari pedda nischitaartham jarigindi, mariyu dveepakalpam antataa tudichivese karyakalapalu maroe vaaram paatu konasagayi. chivaraku, fibravari 21naa, moodu samvatsaraala taruvaata, button mallee american mariyu philipino chetullo surakshitamgaa undhi.
paryavasanalu.
2, 400 mandiki paiga maraninchagaa, 75 mandhi gaayapadadamtho, 'zig-jaag paas' rakshanalo japaneeyulu bhaareega odipoyaaru. cole. nagayoshi sumaru 300 mandhi purushulatho tappinchukuni, dveepakalpaaniki dakshinaana unna itara rakshakulatho kalisi fibravari madhya varaku nilichaadu. 38va padaatidala vibhagam 270 mandhi sainikulanu kolpoyindi mariyu 420 mandhi gayapaddaru, 34va regiment 68 mandhi maraninchagaa, 268 mandhi gayapaddaru.
zig-jaag paas' vadda 38va division yokka krooramaina poraatam minaha, jambals provins mariyu button dveepakalpaanni vaegamgaa mariyu sulabhamgaa tirigi swaadheenam chesukovadam valla americanlu manila bay mariyu daani prapancha sthaayi lothaina neeti naukaasrayaanni puurtigaa upayoginchukodaniki veelu kalpinchindi. eee abhivruddhi taruvaata manilaanu tirigi swaadheenam chesukovadaniki yuu. ess dalaala sulabhamgaa tirigi sarafara cheyadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi.

