
gabriel tanzini

gabriel gotwetch chaan (1960-5 janavari 2017), saadhaaranamgaa tong-giniye ledhaa tangini anae maaruperuto "podavaina gottam" anie ardham, dakshina suudaanlooni vividha pradhanamgaa noor tirugubaatu miliciallo noor mariyu commander. sudan antaryuddham samayamlo khartoom prabhutvaaniki anubandhamgaa unna dakshina sarihaddu sainyamku general tangini naayakatvam vahinchaadu. malakaallo taangineeki vidheyata kaligina sudan saayudha dalaala sabhyulu 2006loe sudan peeples liberation armi (spla) thoo gharshanaku digi, sumaru 150 mandini champi, 2009loe shanti oppandaanni ullanghinchaaru. prabhutva adhikaarula prakaram, 2011 eprillo, jongli raashtramlo athani sainyam mariyu spla madhya gharshanallo kaneesam 57 mandhi maraninchaaru. aaa taruvaata koddikaalaanike, tangini spla dalaalaku longipoyi, atanipai abhiyogaala kosam eduruchustuu jubaalo gruha nirbandhamlo unchabaddaadu. dakshina sudanese antaryuddham samayamlo, athanu spla-otho pottu pettukunnadu, taruvaata laam akol yokka miliciato pottu pettadu, idhi jaateeya prajaasvaamya udyamam (ndm) anie piluvabade juba anusandhaana tirugubaatu samuuham mariyu daani cheef off staff ayyadu. janavari 2017loe athanu uttara eguva nail looni hamra praantamloo puli vargam kotta dalaala anae ndm-mitraraajyaala samuuhaanni sandarsinchaadu. eee sandarsanalo, zaan ulinee yokka sainyamku chendina splum-oo-anubandha yodhulu pululapai daadi chesaaru, mariyu chaalaa pululatho paatu tangini kooda champabaddadu.
sudan poura yuddhalu.
modati sudanese antaryuddham samayamlo, tangini ananya udyamamlo cheraadu. 1972loe antaryuddhaanni muginchina addis ababa oppandaanni tangini ishtapadaledu, kabatti athanu pradhanamgaa noor ananya IIloe cheraadu. 1984loe, ayana mariyu itara rendava anyanya nayakulu pradhanamgaa dinka sudan prajala vimukti sainyamtho pooraadataaniki sudanese prabhutvamtho pottu pettukunnaru. 1988 loe pedda sankhyalo rendava anyanya splaalo cherinappatiki, tangini mariyu athani dalaalu prabhutvaaniki anubandhamgaa undipoyaayi. 1991loe spla nundi vidipoyina taruvaata spla-nasser vargamlo tangini mariyu athani dalaalu cheraayi. 1997loe khartoom shanti oppandamlo bhaagamgaa tangini dakshina sudan rakshana dalaalalo bhaagamaindi. 2003 octoberulo laam akol firaayinchina taruvaata, sudan prabhutvam eguva nail praantaanni kolpotundani bhayapadindi. vaaru tanzini dalaalaku padavalu, truckulu, tupaakulu mariyu mandugundu saamagrini andinchaaru, veetini 2004loe aadhunika paschima nail raashtramlo spla maddatu praantaanni vadilinchukovadaaniki roopondinchina poraatamlo tanzini upayoginchaaru. eee pracharam vandalaadi mandini champindi mariyu gramalanu tagalabettadam mariyu dopidi cheyadam dwara padula vaela mandhi pourulanu sthaanabhramsham chesindi. 2004loe tanziniyenu sudanese saayudha dalaala pradhana generalga niyaminchaaru. splaalo vileenam cheyabadina aneka mandhi sudan anukuula sainikula maadirigaa kakunda, tanziniye 8 janavari 2006 naati juba prakatanapai santakam cheyaledu. ayithe, brige. zaan iddaroo splaalo kalisipoyi, thanatho paatu 70 saatam tanzini balaganni teesukunnadu, migilina balagalu 500 kante takkuvagaa unnayani anchanaa vaesaaru.
2005-2011.
2005loe rendava sudanese antaryuddham mugisina taruvaata samagra shanti oppandam taruvaata, tangini dalaalu ummadi samagra vibhagalalo bhagamayyayi. athanu ekkuvagaa khartoomlo undi, appudappudu matrame dakshina praantaanni sandarsinchaadu. 2006loe, spla taangineeki fangak commissioner padavini ichindi, conny tangini thana 'vyaktigata' surakshita dalaalanu mariyu surakshitamaina sthaanaanni unchamani korinappudu udriktatalu perigayi. malakaallo ummadi integrated unit yokka suff mariyu spla bhagala madhya gharshanalu chelaregaayi, malakal yuddhamlo sumaru 150 mandhi maraninchaaru. 2009loe bandhuvulanu sandarsinchadaaniki tangini malakalnu sandarsinchinappudu, tangini yokka sainyam yokka maajee sabhyulaina suff yokka vibhagalu mariyu spla madhya gharshanalu kooda chelaregaayi, indulo sumaru 60 mandhi maraninchaaru. 2010 septembarulo, taangineeki salwa kiir kshamabhikshanu andinchaadu, athanu juba mariyu bentiyuni sandarsinchi, splumloni tommidi mandhi sabhyulanu kalisaadu. athanu splaalo chaeradaaniki angeekarinchaadani, conny taruvaati nelallo nissabdamgaa unnadu. taangineeki vidheyatagaa unna malakal joint integrated unitloni suff sabhyulu tama anischita bhavishyattu gurinchi aandolana chendaaru, kontamandi tangini splaalo cheralane aalochananu vyatiraekimchaaru, mariyu fibravari 2011 praarambhamlo malakaalloni suff unitla madhya gharshanalu chelaregaayi, idhi tvaralo paloyichtho sahaa eguva nail raashtramloni itara pattanaalaku vyaapinchindi. eee gharshanala phalitamgaa daadaapu 50 mandhi maraninchaaru. 2011 fibravari madhyalo, khartoom sarafara chesina meshin ganlatho truckulanu naduputunna 300 mandhi vyaktulatoe tangini janavarilo dakshinaana tirigi vacchaadani anyamata amum nivedinchindi. georg ather tirugubaatulo chaeradaaniki tangini fangak kounteeki velutunnaadani anyamatasthudu cheppadu. 2011 april praarambhamlo, splaalo vileenam kosam tangini thana manushulalo kondarini kaldok, fangak counteeloo samavesaparichadu. april 20naa, thana dalaalanu ekikrutam cheyadaaniki niraakarinchina oka adhikari champabaddadu. april loe, tangini dalaalu brigade netrutvamloni spla dalaalatoe gharshana paddayi. zen. gotwich gaay, 7 spla mariyu 57 mandhi tangini manushulanu vadilivesindi. april 25naa, tangini mariyu athani 1,300 mandhi manushulu splacku longipoyaru. aaa tarvaata aayananu jubaalo gruha nirbandhamlo unchaaru.
swatantra dakshina sudan.
2011 juulai 9naa dakshina sudan swaatantryam pondinappudu kooda tangini nirbandhamlo unnadu. ayithe, 2013 october 7naa adhyakshudu salwa kiir tangini mariyu itara maajee sainika dalaala commanderlanu kshaminchaaru. 29 november 2013naa, tangini splaalo majer generalga niyaminchabaddaadu. dakshina sudanese antaryuddham praarambhamaina taruvaata, tangini spla-iyolo cheraadu. tangini yokka noor yodhulu december 2013 mariyu janavari 2014 samayamlo panikang kounteelooni shilluck sthaavaraalapai daadi chesaaru. tangini yokka yodhulu nyuu faangaklo unchabaddaaru mariyu 14 mae 2015naa splatho tama pottunu muginche varaku pradhanamgaa johnson oloni yokka agvelec dalaalatoe poraadaaru. appati nundi, oloni yokka dalaalu taangineetho kalisi panicheesaayi. 23 juun 2015naa, tanziniye mariyu thoti spla-oo general thamus mabor dhol, oloni yokka kontamandi purushulatho paatu pradhanamgaa ulang mariyu fangak kounteela nundi vacchina dalaalatoe kuudina avakaasavaada daadiloo spla yokka 1va vibhagam nundi malaakalnu teesukunnaru. juun 2015loe, reek machar patla niraasanu vyaktam chestu tangini oka lekhapai santakam chesaadu, augustu 2015loe athanu spla-aioni vadili gabriel changson chang yokka federal democratic party/south sudan saayudha dalaalalo cheraadu. laam akol appudu thana pradhanamgaa shillook jaateeya prajaasvaamya udyamamlo cheef off stafga taangineeni teesukuvacchaadu, idhi shillakku vyatiraekamgaa tangini chesina krooramaina prachaaraala kaaranamgaa niraasaparichina empika. tangini ndm kosam dalaalanu penchadaaniki fangaakku vellalsi undhi, conny janavari 2017loe athanu uttara eguva naillooni hamra praantamloo ndm-mitraraajyaala samuuham, puli vargam kotta dalaalanu sandarsinchaadu. eee sandarsanalo, zaan ulinee yokka sainyamku chendina splum-oo-anubandha yodhulu pululapai daadi chesaaru, mariyu chaalaa pululatho paatu tangini kooda champabaddadu.

