
nalla chevula chekka pitta

nalla chevula chekka pitta (odontopherous melanotis) anedi galiforms kramamlo unna oka pakshi jaathi. iteevali kaalam varaku, eee jaathi fasianidae (paatha prapancha pitta) kutumbamlo bhagamani bhaavinchaaru, ayithe DNA-DNA sankareekarana phalitaalu nalla chevula kalapa pitta paatha prapancha pittatho matrame suduura sambandham kaligi unnayani nirdharinchaayi. phalitamgaa, nalla chevula chekka pittanu odontophoridae (kotta prapancha pitta) kutumbamlo mariyu marinta pratyaekamgaa, chekka pitta ("odontopherus" jaathi) vibhaagamlo unchaaru.
eee jaatipai parimita samacharam andubaatulo undhi, conny nalla chevula kalapa pittanu madhya americaloni ushnamandala mariyu upaushnamandala adavulalo kanipinche atavee-sweekarinchina, ekaswamya, saapekshamgaa pedda nemali vanti pakshuluga pariganistaaru. avi keetakaalu mariyu pandlanu tintaayi mariyu ontarigaa ledhaa chinna samoohaalalo undavacchu.
vivarana.
nalla chevula chekka pitta ("odontopherous melanotis") madhya americalo kanipinche oka galinasius pakshi. dheeni sareeram muduru godhuma ledhaa nalupu rangulo untundi, rommutho untundi. eee pakshi yokka atyanta vilakshanhamaina lakshanaalu daani chestnut kireetam mariyu sikharam mariyu daani nalla mukham mariyu gonthu. dheeniki nallati nota, neelam-nalupu kaallu mariyu kanti chuttoo oodaa rangu rangu ungaraalu unnaayi. aadavaru purushulaku daggaragaa kanipistaaru, conny oodaa, thala muduru vaipula mariyu mandamaina chestnut rangulaku badulugaa neelam-nalupu kanti ungaraanni kaligi untaaru. 
nalla chevula chekka pitta roopaanni rufus-front kalapa pitta ("odontopherous erythrops") thoo chaalaa pooli untundi, conny rufus-front kalapa pitta vilakshanhamaina telupu jugular byaandnu kaligi untundi, idhi nalla chevula chekka pittalo undadu. 
vargeekarana.
nalla chevula chekka pittalu vargeekarana samuuham "odontopherous" loe bhaagam. odontophoridae kutumbam mariyu upakutumbam odontophorinelo, "odontopherus" anedi atyadhika sankhyalo jaatulu mariyu atipedda saamuuhika bhougolika shrenitho atipedda jaathi. eee jaatiki chendina jaatulu saadhaaranamgaa pedda, atavee nivaasa pakshulu. avi paelavamgaa gamaninchabaddaayi, takkuva adhyayanam cheyabaddaayi mariyu anni american gallinasius pakshulalo athi takkuva telisina samuuham.
nalla chevula chekka pittalu tarachugaa rufus-fronted kalapa pitta jaatigaa pariganhinchabadutunnaayi, ayithe intergradationku spashtamaina aadharalu laevu. nalla chevula chekka pittaku prastuta mariyu atyanta khachitamaina paeru "odontopherous melanotis" mariyu rufus-fronted kalapa pittaku; "odontopherous erythrops".
nalla chevula chekka pittaku rendu telisina upajaatulu unnaayi;
aavasalu mariyu pampinhee.
taginanta samacharam andubaatulo laenappatikee, nalla chevula kalapa pittatho sahaa chaalaa jaatula "odontopherous" adavulaku anugunamgaa pariganinchabadataayi mariyu saadhaaranamgaa ushnamandala mariyu diguva upaushnamandala atavee aavasalalo kanipistaayi. avi praadaesikamainavi, naela nivaasaalu mariyu tarachugaa kanya adavula atavee neelapai ledhaa dattamaina rendava perugudala vrukshasampadalo kanipistaayi.
nalla chevula chekka pitta madhya americaloni carabian vaalu antataa konasaagutundi; indulo honduras, nikaraguva mariyu costa rica, alaage thoorpu panaama mariyu kolambiyaaku vaayuvya disalo undavacchu.
pravartana.
nalla chevula chekka pitta nischalamgaa unnatlu bhaavinchabadutundi mariyu valasa velledi kaadu. eee jaatiki chendina vyaktulu ontarigaa, jantagaa ledhaa 10 ledhaa 12 mandhi vyaktula varaku unna chinna samoohaalalo covies anie piluvabadataaru.
swaraalu.
kotta prapancha chekka pittalo yugalageetam vistrutamgaa vyaapinchinatlu pariganinchabadutundi. nalla chevula chekka pitta vaari covie sabhyula madhya mruduvaina, cooling ledhaa peeping sambhaashana sabdaalanu chestundi. vaariki prakatanala coll kooda undhi, idhi punaraavrutamayye, ringing yugalageetam, dheenini ontari pakshi paadavacchu mariyu chaalaa dhooram varaku teesukuvellavacchu. eee dhwanini "kulavlik kulavlik kulawk" ledhaa "laa kuklavko" gaa varninchaaru. 
aaharam.
nalla chevula chekka pitta yokka nirdishta aaharam mariyu aahara vyuuhaalapai chaalaa takkuva samacharam andubaatulo undhi. ayithe, itara kotta prapancha kalapa pitala maadirigaane, nalla chevula chekka pitta, keetakaalu mariyu padipoyina pandla kosam aaku-chettalo geeyabadutundani anchanaa. 
punarutpatti.
nalla chevula chekka pittaku santanotpatti kaalam panaama podi kaalamlo (december nundi april madhya varaku) praarambhamavutundani anumaanistunnaaru mariyu pakshulu bahusha ekaswamya pakshulu. chetla madhya, aakulu mariyu gadditho kappabadina goodu kanugonabadindi. gudlu 4 baari pattulo kanugonabaddayi mariyu godhuma macchalatho cream ledhaa telupu rangulo undevi. eee jaathi yokka santanotpatti mariyu punarutpatti vyuuhaalapai adanapu samacharam andubaatulo ledhu.
parirakshana sthithi mariyu bedirimpulu.
aneka rakaala kalapa pittalaku taginanta samacharam andubaatulo ledhu, dheeni phalitamgaa nammadagani dayta aadhaaramgaa sarikani parirakshana anchanaalu jarigaayi. atavee nirmuulana anedi eee jaatulaku, vetaku pradhana muppu. nalla chevula chekka pitta janabha taggutondi mariyu mottam janabha 50,000 kante takkuva pakshulu anie bhaavistunnaaru. edemaina, nalla chevula kalapa pitta prapanchavyaaptamgaa muppuga pariganinchabadaledu mariyu iucn redd listlo dadapuga muppuga unnaayi, ayinappatikee marinta vistrutamaina adhyayanalu mariyu sarvelu atyanta sifaarsu cheyabaddaayi mariyu marinta khachitamaina parirakshana nirdhaaranalaku avasaram.

