
prajaadarana pondina manastatvasaastram

prajaadarana pondina manastatvasaastram (konnisaarlu pop psychology ledhaa pop saik gaa kudinchabadindi) anedi maanava manasika jeevitam mariyu pravartana gurinchi bhaavanalanu mariyu siddhaantaalanu suuchistumdi, ivi manastatvasaastram aadhaaramgaa untaayi mariyu vistruta janaabhaache vishwasaneeyamgaa mariyu aamodinchabadinavigaa pariganinchabadataayi. eee bhavana 1950luu mariyu 1960la maanava sambhaavya udyamaaniki anugunamgaa undhi.
pop psychologist" anae padaanni manastatvavettalugaa vistrutamgaa bhaavinche rachayitalu, salahaadaarulu, lecturerlu mariyu vinodaatmakamgaa bhaavinchevaarini vivarinchadaaniki upayoginchavacchu, vaari vidyaaparamaina aadhaaraala kaaranamgaa kaadu, conny vaaru aaa chitraanni anchanaa vesinanduna ledhaa vaari paniki pratispandanagaa aaa vidhamgaa grahinchinanduna.
prajaadarana pondina manastatvasaastram" anae padaanni "prajaadarana pondina manastatvasaastram parisrama" nuu suchinchetappudu kooda upayoginchavacchu, idhi maanava pravartana gurinchi rojuvaaree samachara vanarula yokka vistaaramaina network.
eee padaanni tarachugaa mitimeerina, kaalaparimitilo, niroopinchabadani, tappugaa ardham chesukunna ledhaa tappugaa ardham chesukunna manasika bhaavanalanu vivarinchadaaniki avamaanakaramaina paddhatiloo upayogistaaru; ayithe, eee padaanni vruttiparamgaa utpatti cheyabadina manasika gnaanaanni vivarinchadaaniki kooda upayoginchavacchu, idhi chaalaa mandhi nipunulache chellubaatu ayyedi mariyu prabhaavavantamainadigaa pariganinchabadutundi, idhi saadhaarana prajala upayogam kosam uddesinchabadindi.
rakalu.
prajaadarana pondina manastatvasaastram saadhaaranamgaa eee roopaanni teesukuntundihi
swayam sahayakam.
pramukha manastatvasaastram swayam sahayaka parisramalo oka mukhyamaina amsam.
fried und shultis prakaram, manchi sweeya-sahaya pustakaaniki pramaanaalalo "pustakam yokka samarthatha gurinchi rachayita chesina vaadanalu, shaastreeya aadharalu mariyu vruttiparamaina anubhavam aadhaaramgaa samasya parishkara vyuuhaala pradarsana, rachayita yokka aadharalu mariyu vruttiparamaina anubhavam, mariyu grandha pattikanu cherchadam" unnaayi."
swayam sahayaka pustakaala yokka moodu sambhaavya pramaadaalu
maanasikamgaa asthirata.
saanketika manasika padaala durviniyogam mariyu mitimeerina viniyogaanni "psychobable" antaaru.
konnisaarlu manasika paribhashanu ammakaala pitch, swayam sahayaka karyakramalu mariyu kotta yugam aalochanalanu eee prayatnaalaku gouravapradamaina shaastreeya roopaanni ivvadaaniki upayogistaaru. itara samayaallo, prajalu rojuvaaree, saadhaarana anubhavalanu vivarinchadaaniki manasika paribhashanu upayogistaaru, nashtam tarvaata vicharamga anipinchadam vanti saadhaarana pravartananu pathology chese vidhamgaa, asahyakaramaina bhavodvegalu oka rakamaina manasika rugmata anie soochinchadam dwara, pradhana nispruha rugmata vantidi. sanklishtamaina, vivaranaatmakamaina ledhaa pratyaekamaina niguudamaina padaalu saamaajika mariyu vyaktigata paristhitula gurinchi vaari anubhavalanu marinta spashtamgaa ledhaa marinta natakeeyamgaa teliyajestaayani vaaru vishwasistunnanduna ledhaa adhi vaarini marinta vidyaavantulanu chestundi anie vaaru vishwasistunnanduna prajalu psychobable upayoginchavacchu.
manasika paribhaashalo muulaanni kaligi unna mariyu saadhaaranamgaa durviniyogam cheyabadina konni padaalaloo saha-aadharapadatam, panicheyani, ardhavantamaina sambandham, norsesistic, sangha vyatiraeka, baadhaakaramaina bandham, synergy mariyu gyaas laiting unnaayi.
pop manastatvavettalu.
pop manastatvasaastram yokka pratipaadakulugaa vividha samayaallo vargeekarinchabadina konni bommalu
charitra.
american manastatvasastra charitralo prarambha udyamaalu mana samskruti eee rangamlo entha praamukhyatanu istundo vivarinchagalavu.
united stateslo manastatvasaastram yokka perugudala.
19va sataabdam chivaralo praarambhamai, ekkuvagaa german panditudu wilhelm vandt, james mckean cottle, zii. thoo sahaa americanlache prabhaavitamayyaadu. stanley haall, vilium james mariyu itarulu samyukta rashtraalalo manastatvasaastraanni oka vidya vibhagamga lanchanaprayamga cheyadaaniki sahayapaddaru. eee rangam gurinchi prajalaku marinta avagahana kalpinchadamtho manastatvasaastramlo prajaadarana perigindi. 1890loe, james "manastatvasaastram yokka suutraalu" nuu prachurinchaaru, idhi praja aasaktini penchindi. 1892loe, james "psychology dhi briefer course" nuu prajalaku manasika saahityaanni chadavadaaniki mariyu ardham chesukovadaniki oka avakaasamgaa raasaaru. 1895loe idhe vidhamaina prayatnamlo, e. doubleu. maroka american manastatvavetta ayina scripture, "thinking, feeling, dooing" anae pustakaanni prachurinchaaru, idhi sagatu paatakula kosam sweekarinchabadindi.
prajaadarana pondina apohalu mariyu pratighatinche prayatnam.
vividha prachuranalu unnappatikee, manastatvavettalu emi chesaaru mariyu manastatvasaastram antey emiti anae daanipai saadhaarana prajalaku kaneesa avagahana undedi. manastatvasaastram "manassu chadavadam mariyu aadhyaatmikata" anie mariyu rojuvaaree jeevitamlo dheeniki nijamaina anuvartanam ledani chaalaa mandhi vishwasinchaaru. ayithe, vaastavaaniki, manastatvasaastram anedi saadhaarana maanava pravartanalu mariyu anubhavalanu adhyayanam cheyadam gurinchi, idhi rojuvaaree jeevitaaniki chaalaa balamaina anuvartanaalanu kaligi untundi.
anduvalla, manastatvasaastramlo saamuuhika aasakti unnappatikee, saamaanyulaku manastatvasaastram yokka khachitamaina khaataa chaalaa arudu. chaalaa mandhi manastatvavettalu tama vrutti prajalaku cherukovadamlo tagina vidhamgaa viphalamavutondani aandolana chendaaru.
1893loe, joseph jastro mariyu hugo munsterberg chikagolo prapanchamlooni columbian expositionlo manastatvasaastrampai bahiranga pradarsanaku naayakatvam vahinchaaru, idhi manastatvasaastraanni jarupukovadaniki, prajalaku samacharanni andinchadaaniki mariyu prajaadarana pondina apohalanu saricheyadaaniki oka prayatnamgaa undhi. eee pradarsana parikaraalu, parisoedhanaa vishayalu mariyu manastatvasaastram yokka prayojanaalapai samacharam yokka ketalaaglanu andinchindi. prajalaku teliyajese idhe vidhamaina prayatnamlo, 1904 loe louisiana konugolu pradarsana St. luis loe (itarulatoe paatu) zii nundi pradarsanalu unnaayi. stanley haall, edward bii. titchener, maerii vitan calkins, zaan bii. watson, mariyu adolph mayer. eee pradarsanalalo praja pareeksha mariyu prayogaalu kooda unnaayi.
prasamsaneeyamainappatikee, praja aamodam pondhe prayatnam gananeeyamaina prabhavanni chuupadamloo viphalamaindi mariyu manastatvavettalu vaari praja image gurinchi marinta aandolana chendaaru. 1900loe, jastro "manastatvasaastramlo vaastavam mariyu katha" anae paerutoe oka pustakaanni raasaaru, idhi kalpita kathala nundi vaastavaanni spashtamgaa grahinchadam dwara prajaadarana pondina manasika apohalanu parishkarinche lakshyamtho undhi. thana pustakaaniki mundumaatalo, jastro ilaa paerkonnaadu, "nijamaina manastatvasaastram yokka paddhatulu, manastatvasaastramlo purogati yokka paristhitulu, daani samasyala paridhi mariyu swabhaavaanni sarigga ardham chesukovadam anedi teevramaina aandolana kaliginche vishayam."(vii) 
manastatvasaastram yokka prajaadarana.
anuvartita manastatvasaastram yokka marinta saktivantamaina udyamam varaku manastatvasaastramlo prajaadarana prajala rojuvaaree jeevitaalanu prabhaavitam chesindi. G yokka pani. vidya manastatvasaastramlo stanley haall bodhana mariyu pillala-adhyayana udyama vidhanalalo maarpulaku daariteesindi, prayogaatmaka manastatvasaastramlo maddatu ichindi mariyu vidya samskaranalaku maarganirdesam chesindi.
vidyaku prayogaatmaka manastatvasaastraanni vartimpajeyadam samasyaatmakamainadani aneka mandhi vimarsakulu heccharinchaaru. 1898loe, munsterberg "prayogaatmaka manastatvasaastram nundi pramaadam" anae paerutoe oka vivaadaaspada vyaasam raasaadu, dheenilo athanu prayogaatmaka phalitaalanu vijayavantamaina bodhanaa paddhatulaku badilee cheyadam asaadhyamani paerkonnaadu.
vibhedaalu unnappatikee, prajaadarana pondina samskruti anuvartita manastatvasastra rangamlo chikkulanu grahinchindi, parisoedhana vaari jeevitaalanu meruguparustundane aasatoe. prarambha anuvartanaalalo clinical psychology, vyaparam, paarisraamika manastatvasaastram mariyu prakatanala manastatvasaastram unnaayi. inca, modati prapancha yuddham prarambham sainika manastatvasaastramlo daani anuvartanam dwara teesukuvacchina manastatvasaastramlo purogatiki daariteesindi.
harpers", "phoram", "atlantic nelawari" mariyu "calliers" thoo sahaa lekkalenanni pustakaalu mariyu prasiddha patrikala prachurana dwara media prajalaku marinta andubaatulo unde manasika samacharanni andinchindi. WWI taruvaata, prajaadarana pondina manastatvasaastram yokka marinta tarachugaa muulam kosam demand perigindi mariyu vaartaapatrikalu praja samaachaaraaniki praathamika vanarugaa marai. vaastavaaniki, vaartaapatrika colums entha baga aadarana pondaayi antey professional psychologist jastro 1920laloe 150 kante ekkuva vaartaapatrikalalo "maanasikamgaa aarogyamgaa undatam" anae sheershikato oka kaalamnu kaligi unnaaru.
tvaralo, manasika sevalu mariyu samacharam kosam prajala demand entha teevramgaa perigindante, chattabaddhamaina parisoedhana mariyu nijamaina manastatvavettala labhyata saripoledu. tatphalitamgaa, vruttireetyaa laenivaaru manastatvavettala musugulo tama sevalanu andinchadam praarambhinchaaru.
sikshana pondina manastatvavettalaku adhikaarika dhruvapatraalanu sthaapinche prayatnamtho american psychological association (apa) pratispandinchindi. ayithe, prajaadarana pondina aasakti arhatalanu vismarinchindi mariyu daani praamaanikatatoo sambandham lekunda prajaadarana pondina manasika saastraanni vartimpajeyadaaniki aatrutagaa prayatninchindi.
swalpakaalikamgaa, upayogakaramaina manastatvasaastrampai utsaaham prajaadarana pondina manastatvasaastram chesina atisayokti mariyu tappudu vaadanala gurinchi heccharikalu dwara arikattabadindi. 1924loe manastatvasaastramlo maarutunna prajaadarananu stephen leacock vivaristuu,
kotta parisoedhanalaloo bhaagamgaa, manastatvasaastram upayoginchavacchani kanugonabadindi... jeevitamlo daadaapu pratidee kosam. ippudu vidyaaparamaina ledhaa kalaasaala bhaavamlo manastatvasaastram matrame kakunda, vyaparam yokka manastatvasaastram, vidya yokka manastatvasaastram, ammakapu manastatvasaastram, matam yokka manastatvasaastram kooda unnaayi... mariyu banzo adatam yokka manastatvasaastram. sankshiptamgaa, prati okkariki tanadi untundi.
itarulu prajalaku ilanti heccharikalanu raasaaru mariyu atyanta punaraavrutamaina vaatilo, grays audums (manastatvavetta), aame 1928 vyaasamlo raasaaru.
anuvartita manastatvasaastrampai oka balamaina daadi [mariyu] manastatvasaastram daani shaastreeya muulaalanu vidichipettindani, tadwara vyaktigata manastatvavettalu prajaadarana mariyu sreyassunu saadhinchavacchani vaadinchaaru.
1929loe maandyam debbatinna taruvaata, prajaadarana pondina saahityam ksheeninchadam praarambhinchindi, ayithe patrikalalo shaastreeya prachuranalu perigayi. prabhutva rangam mariyu vidyaavettala madhya eee vyatyaasam vruttiparamaina manastatvavettalu america samasyalanu parishkarinchadamlo aasakti chuupaleedani prajaadarana pondina nammakaniki maddatu ichindi. vruttiparamaina bhagaswamyam lekapovadam anedi nakilee shaastreeya mariyu vruttiparamaina manasika saahityaanni chaalaa prachuryam pondadaaniki dohadapadindi. 1930laloe, swayam sahayaka pustakaalu mariyu moodu patrikala prachurana ("aadhunika manastatvavetta", "aacharanaatmaka manastatvasaastram nelawari", mariyu "manastatvasaastram digest") oka prasiddha manastatva udyamamlo bhaagamgaa maarindi.
rendava prapancha yuddham vruttiparamaina avakaasaalalo perugudalato oka saastramgaa daani viluvanu niroopinchadaaniki vruttiparamaina manastatvasaastraaniki maroka avakaasaanni ichindi. vyaasamlo "vaaru mammalni ardham chesukoleda? manastatvasaastram yokka praja chitram yokka charitra, "benjamin aaa samayamlo manastatvasaastram yokka disanu vivaristaaduh
prabhutvam, parisramalu mariyu sainyam nundi pondina prasamsalu manastatvavettalaku manastatvasaastram yokka praja pratishtaku adbhutamaina prothsaahaanni andinchaayi... ayinappatikee chaalaa mandhi samakaaleena manastatvavettalu prastuta chitram aamodayogyamainadi kaadani mariyu aaa chitram kaaranamgaa manastatvasaastram yokka shaastram mariyu vrutti baadhapadutuunae undani aandolana chendutunnaru.
prajaadarana pondina manastatvasaastram yokka prastuta sthithi.
1969loe apaaku thana adhyaksha prasangamlo, georg armitage miller manastatvasaastram yokka bhavishyattu gurinchi asajanakamga, "manastatvasaastram yokka nijamaina prabhavam anubhooti chendutundani" paerkonnaadu... manavulaku edhi saadhyamo, manavulaku edhi kavalo anae kotta, bhinnamaina praja bhavana dwara prajalapai daani prabhaavaala dwara."
prastuta sanghatanalu manastatvasaastramlo praantaala prajaadarananu prabhaavitam chestaayi. 2020 mariyu 2021 madhyakaalamlo atyanta prachuryam pondina manastatvasastra vyasalu covid-19 gurinchi mariyu alasatanu kooda penchadam gurinchi unnaayi. apa yokka atyanta download cheyabadina journal kathanaalalo tarachugaa soshal media gurinchi parisoedhana untundi. soshal media tarachugaa aarogyam gurinchi tappudu samacharanni vyaapti chestundi, idhi manasika aarogya tappudu samaachaaraaniki vistarinchavacchu. eee tappudu samacharanni vyaapti cheyadaaniki soshal medialo psychobable upayoginchavacchu. ayithe, saamaajika madhyamam manasika aarogya avagahananu vyaapti cheyadaaniki pop manastatvasaastram upayoginche pradaesamgaa undavacchu.
parimitulu mariyu vimarsalu.
oka vaadananu balopetam cheyadaaniki ledhaa anubhavanni samarthinchadaaniki, prajalu konni sanghatanalu mariyu vyaktulanu vividha sthaayilalo bandhinche padaalatoe anubandhinchabadatarani, anie vokes media juun 2023loe raasina oka vyaasam pop psychology nibandhanala parimitulanu ("therapy speak") anveshinchindi. kashtataramaina paristhitini vivarinchadaaniki saadhaarana bhashanu kaligi undatam valla prajalu tama aandolanalanu marinta samarthavantamgaa teliyajeyadaaniki mariyu maddatunu pondadaaniki sahaayapadutundi, conny eee nibandhanalanu sulabhamgaa aayudhamgaa maarchavacchu."