
maikhel lyries

juuliyan maikhel lyris (paarislo 1901 april 20-seyint-hiler, essone loe 1990 september 30) oka french adhivaastavika rachayita mariyu ethnographer. paarislooni adhivaastavika samuuhamloo bhaagamaina lyris, giorges baatailtho samaajasaastra kalasalalo keelaka sabhyudayyadu mariyu cnrslo ethnography parisoedhana adhipati ayyadu.
jeevita charitra.
maikhel lyris 1918loe lysie johnson dii sailee vadda tatvasaastramlo thana "bakalariat" nuu pondaadu mariyu rasayana saastraanni adhyayanam cheyadaaniki oka chinna prayatnam taruvaata, athanu jaz mariyu kavitvampai balamaina aasaktini penchukunnadu. 1921 mariyu 1924 madhya, lyris maaks jacob, georges henry revier, zeane dubafet, robbert desnos, georges batail mariyu kalakarudu andrey masson vanti aneka mandhi mukhyamaina vyaktulanu kalusukunnaru, veeru tvaralo athani guruvu ayyaru. masson dwara, lyris adhivaastavika udyamamlo sabhyudayyadu, "laa revolution surrealist" kuu dohadapaddadu, "simulakar" (1925), mariyu "lae point cardinal" (1927) nuu prachurinchaadu, mariyu oka adhivaastavika navala "aurora" (1927-28; modata 1946loe prachurinchabadindi) nuu rachinchaadu. 1926loe, athanu picaso yokka art dealer daniel-henry convealer savati kumarte luis godannu vivaham chesukunnadu mariyu eejipt mariyu greesku prayaaninchaadu.
1929loe adhivaastavika nayakudu mariyu bretontho vibhedaala taruvaata, lyris anty-breton karapatramaina "ann kadavar" kuu oka vyasanni andinchaadu mariyu "documentla" kosam upa-sampaadakudigaa bottle brundamlo cheraadu, dheeniki athanu '14va mariyu 15va sataabdaala rendu suukshma vishwa vyaktulapai gamanikalu' (1929, sanchika 1), 'musey dess sourciers' (1929, sanchika 2), 'nagarikata' (1929, sanchika 4), 'kaputum' ledhaa rasavaadi bhaarya '(1930, sanchika 8), mariyu giacometti, miro, pixo, mariyu 16va sataabdapu chitrakaarudu vanti kalakarulapai vyasalanu kooda kramam tappakunda andinchaadu. 1930loe marcel grille yokka pratishtaatmaka ethnographic yaatralo karyadarshi-archivistga bayaludere mundu athanu "ethnographer yokka kannu (docker-jibouti missionku sambandhinchinadi)" paie oka vyaasam kooda raasaadu. eee anubhavam nundi, lyris 1934loe thana modati mukhyamaina pustakam, "ell 'afric fantum" nuu prachurinchaadu, idhi oka ethnographic adhyayanam mariyu oka sweeyacharitra project rendintinee militam chesindi, idhi saampradaaya ethnographic rachana shaili griol thoo vibhedinchindi. tirigi vacchina taruvaata, athanu musey dii ell homelo ethnographerga thana abhyasanni praarambhinchaadu, eee padavini athanu 1971 varaku konasaginchadu.
1937loe, lyris prastuta antarjaateeya paristhitulaku pratispandanagaa college dii soshiyaalajeeni kanugonadaaniki bottle mariyu roser kailoisto jatakattaaru. rajakeeyaalalo ekkuvagaa paalgontuu, 1945loe french kaalaneelalo coat dii 'ivoir missionloo palgonnadu. "less temps moderance" kosam zeane-paal saartre yokka sampadakiya kamiteelo sabhyudiga, lyris algerian yuddhamtho sahaa raajakeeya poraataala shrenilo palgonnadu, mariyu algerialo valasavaada saktulaku vyatiraekamgaa pooraataaniki maddatu ichhe 1960 manifestolo modati santakam chesina vaarilo okadu.
1961loe, learisku sii vadda ethnography parisoedhanaku adhipatigaa niyaminchaaru.enn.aarr.ess. (center national dii laa research scientific) mariyu athanu mechukunna kalakarulapai aneka vimarsanaatmaka grandhaalanu prachurinchaadu, veerilo frances bekan, athanu modal chesina sannihita snehitudu. aaa samvatsaram ayana "raatrulu pagalugaa, rojulu raatrulugaa" (aanglam) kooda prachurinchaaru. anuvaadam, spurl editionlu, 2017).
20va sataabdapu french saahityam, saamaajika shaastram mariyu saamskrutika vimarsalalo pramukha vyaktigaa pariganinchabade maikhel lyris gananeeyamaina sankhyalo rachanalanu migilchaaru. veetilo "ell 'age dii' home" (1939), "laa regel du jeyu" (1948-1976) mariyu athani "journal 1922-1989" (1992loe post maartam prachurinchabadindi) vanti sweeyacharitra rachanalu unnaayi; "ou verso dess images" (1980) mariyu "frances bekan faces ett prophil" (1983) vanti kalaatmaka vimarsalu; "operatics" (1992) vanti sangeeta vimarsalu; mariyu "laa langue secret dess dagons dii saaga" (1948) mariyu "rays ett civilisation" (1951) vanti shaastreeya rachanalu unnaayi. (maanava saastramlo athani aasakti gala rangaalu eddula poraatam nundi gondar, ethiopialo swaadheenam varaku unnaayi.)
zeane jameentho kalisi, lyris 1986loe "gradiva" anae journal off anthropologyni sthaapinchaaru. eee journal ippudu journal off anthropology und museology off dhi musey du kway branley (paris, france).
lyris kooda pratibhaavantulaina kavi, mariyu prapanchaaniki ayana vidhaanamlo kavitvam mukhyamainadi. hout maall, suivi dii autrace lancers" (gallimard 1969) kuu mundumaatalo ayana "kavitvam yokka abhyasam manalni marokarini samanamga nilabettadaaniki veelu kalpistundi" mariyu aaa kavita prerana "chaalaa arudaina vishayam, swargam nundi oka kshanikamaina bahumati, dheeniki kavi sampoorna swachchata, grahanaseelata dhara vadda undaali-mariyu eee aasiirvaadam nundi pondina prayojanaala kosam thana asantruptito chellinchaali."

