
seyint mathuse yuddham

seyint mathuse yuddham ledhaa chinna strand yuddham anedi uttara irelandloni belfastlo 1970 juun raatri jarigina tupaki yuddham. idhi seyint mathue yokka roman catholic charchi chuttoo unna praantamloo taatkaalika airish republican sainyam (ira) mariyu ulster vidheyula madhya jarigindi. idhi chinna strand anchuna undhi, idhi nagaramloni pradhanamgaa nirasanakaarula bhaagamlo unna catholic enclave. narinja kramam dwara kavaatulu jarigina taruvaata akkada, belfastloni itara praantaalalo himsa chelaregindi. yuddham sumaru aidu gantala paatu konasaagindi mariyu vidheyulu upasamharinchukunnappudu tellavaarujaamuna mugisindi. british sainyam mariyu pooliisulu sameepamlo moharinchabaddaaru, conny jokyam chesukoledu. eee poraatamlo mugguru maraninchaaru mariyu kaneesam 26 mandhi gayapaddaru, uttara belfastlo maroe mugguru maraninchaaru.
eee yuddham samasyala samayamlo taatkaalika iraa yokka modati pradhana charya, mariyu airish jaateeyavaada samsthaku prachara vijayam. saayudha vidheyulaina gumpu nundi haani kaliginche catholic enclavenu vijayavantamgaa rakshinchinatlu idhi tananu taanu pradarsinchukundi. ayithe, iraa vaarini jagrattagaa tayaaru chesina uchhulo pralobhapettindani vidheyulu vaadistaaru.
nepathyam.
1969 augustu loe belfastlo jarigina uttara ireland allarla samayamlo, catholic airish republicanlu protestant alster vidheyulu mariyu pradhanamgaa nirasanakaarulaina uttara ireland pooliisu dalam raayal alster constabulary (aryusi) thoo gharshana paddaru. kaathalikkulu taamu "protestant maranahomam baadhitulu" kaabotunnatlu vishwasinchaaru mariyu protestantlu taamu "iraa tirugubaatu sandarbhamgaa" unnamani vishwasinchaaru. vandalaadi catholic gruhalu mariyu vyaparalu kaalipoyaayi mariyu 1,000 kante ekkuva kutumbaalu, ekkuvagaa kaathalikkulu, paripovalsi vachindi. airish republican sainyam (ira) vadda konni aayudhalu ledhaa sabhyulu undevaaru mariyu catholic praantaalanu taginantagaa rakshinchalekapoyindi. british dalaala moharimputho allarlu mugisai. 1969 decemberulo, ira 'adhikaarika' ira mariyu 'taatkaalika' iraga vidipoyindi-bhavishyattulo catholic praantaalanu rakshistaamani taatkaalikulu pratigna chesaaru.
chinna strand thoorpu belfastloni catholic/jaateeyavaada enclave, idhi pradhanamgaa nagaramlo protestant/ulster unionist bhaagam. kashtaala prarambha samvatsaraallo, kaathalikkula sankhya swalpamgaa 6,000 kaga, vaari protestant poruguvaaru mottam 60,000 mandhi unnaaru.
antakumundu himsa.
1970 juun 27 sanivaaram naadu, narinja kramam dwara paschima belfastlo pedda kavaatu jarigindi, dheenilo nagaramloni itara praantaala nundi vidheya brundaalu cheraayi. tellati aurange haalku velle maargamlo catholic springfield road praantamloki march pravesinchadamto himsa chelaregindi. iruvaipula kshipanulu visiraru, oka bekareeki nippu pettaru, mariyu british sainyam janasamuuhaanni chedaragottadaaniki cs gyaas prayoginchindi. eee allarlu belfastloni itara praantaalalo himsaku daariteesaayi.
uttara belfastlo, catholic ordoin mariyu protestant shankle praantaala madhya sarihaddu ayina crumlin rahadari venta maroka narinja rangu kavaatu jarigindi. crown prosecutorla prakaram, ordoin seesaalu mariyu raallu visirinappudu janasamuuham bayataku vachindi. allarlu tupaki-yuddhamgaa digadamto, jerrie audums prakaram "siddhamgaa mariyu vechi unna" iraa mugguru protestantlanu champindi vilium kinkide (28), daniel loaphins (32) mariyu alegzander gouled (18). feeled ambulance naduputunnappudu davadalo kalchi champabadina raayal naevii chinna adhikaarito sahaa itarulu gayapaddaru. eee nela praarambhamlo, british dalaalu ordoin nundi narinja rangu kavaatuni mallinchaayi, idhi shankillo protestantla teevramaina allarlaku daariteesindi.
nagaraniki thoorpuna pradhanamgaa protestantlo, neutounards rahadari venta narinja rangu kavaatu kooda jarigindi. rahadari diguvana chinna strand yokka catholic enclave undhi, mariyu ikkada iraa mariyu protestantla madhya tupaki yuddham jarugutundi, ayithe dheeniki kaaranam rendu vaipula vivaadaaspadamaindi.
poraatam.
juun 27 saayantram seyint mathuse catholic charchilo himsa chelaregindi. pradhana kavaatu nundi tirigi vacchina taruvaata oka vidheya brundam mariyu maddatudaarulu aaa praantam gundaa kavaatu chesina taruvaata idhi praarambhamaindi. pratyarthi samuuhaalu gumigudayi, dooshinchadam raallu ruvvadaaniki daariteesindi, chivariki kaalpulu jarigaayi.
paristhiti marinta digajaaradamto, vishwaasula gumpu chinna daaripai daadi chesi, vaarini tama illa nundi tagalabettadaaniki prayatnistundani catholic nivaasitulu bhayapaddaru. sthaanika ira sabhyulu aayudhaala kuppala nundi aayudhalanu swaadheenam chesukunnaru. oka yuva nivasi, zim gibni gurthuchesukuntu ilaa annadu "naaku telisina poruguvaaru, raifils teesukuni veedhiloki ravadam neenu chushanu. eee anubhavamtho neenu muurkhudayyaanu. ilantivi neenu intaku mundennadoo chudaledu "anie annaru.
raatri 10 gantalaku yuddham praarambhamai, tadupari aidu gantala paatu konasaagutundi. vidheyulu charchi mariyu chuttupakkala aastulapai petrol bambulatho daadi cheyadam praarambhinchaaru. charchi maidaanamlooni oka chinna intiki, akkada sexton thana kutumbamtho kalisi nivasinchevaadu, nippu pettaru. sameepamloni catholic pabnu kooda dochukuni tagalabettaaru.
iraa sabhyulu mariyu pourula rakshana kamitee sabhyula chinna brundam charchi maidaanamlo mariyu prakkane unna veedhullo sthaanaalanu aakraminchindi. iraa sabhyulu emm1 carbinelatho saayudhamai unnaaru mariyu iraa yokka belfast brigade commander billie mckey naayakatvam vahinchaaru. belfast brigade yokka 3va betalian commander billie kellie kooda hajarayyaru. iraa sabhyulu vidheyulapai kaalpulu jaripaaru, vaarilo kondaru edurugaa paikappulapai unchabaddaaru. sthaanika vidheyudaina zim maagee, gayapadina vyaktulu rooddupai padi undatam taanu chushanani, sahayam kosam pooliisulanu (aryusi) koranani chepparu. maagee prakaram, 'mea daggara edainaa unte, daanni bayataku teesi mea prajalanu rakshinchukondi' anie vaaru chepparu. kabatti memu oka paatha raifilnu teesukoni, frazer veedhiloki velli tirigi kaalpulu praarambhinchaamu ".
aaa samayamlo bhadrata dalaalanu aaa praantamloo moharinchaaru, conny poraataanni muginchadaaniki jokyam chesukoledu. shooting praarambhamaina koddikaalaanike, starmont empi vari kennedy chinna strand nivaasitulatoe sthaanika rook sthaavaraaniki velli vaari illaku rakshananu demand chesindi. lagaon nadhi meedugaa, market praantamloo, itara iraa sabhyulu samavesamai, chinna strand meeda daadi chesthe daanini balopetam cheyadaaniki siddhamgaa unnaaru. british sainikulu chivariki saayudha vahanallo vacchi, chinna strand chuttoo unna rahadaarulanu chuttumuttaru, idhi iraa "balopetam cheyalane yea aasanu" niraakarinchindi. aaa samayamlo, british sainyam tama sainikulu etuvanti kaalpulu jarapaledani, endukante "gandaragola paristhiti kaaranamgaa, lakshyalanu gurtinchadam asadhyam" anie cheppindi. british armi kalnal mike dewar taruvaata ilaa annadu "aaa raatri belfastlo sainyam chaalaa kaalamgaa vistarinchinanduna mottam sanghatana daani marganni enchukundi. mottam paschima belfastloni oka vidi platoon allarlu chestunna protestantla gundaa chinna strand varaku cherukolekapoyindi. vilekhari toney geragti ilaa vraasaaru, "konnisaarlu tupaki kaalpulu kontakaalam sadalinchabaddaayi, appudappudu british armi personnel carrier (oka 'pandhi') gataanni edchadaaniki veelu kalpistundi, saantibhadratala sanketha sangnalo mantalatho prakaasistundi". yuddhanni chusina maroe paatrikeyudu peater taylor taruvaata ilaa annadu kaalpulu teevrataram ayyayi, conny sainikulu jokyam chesukovadaniki mariyu rendu vaipula vaeru cheyadaaniki niraakarinchaaru-vaaru sankhyaaparamgaa taginanta balamgaa laerani bhaavinchinanduna ledhaa vaaru iruvaipula kaalpulu jarapadamtho cheekatilo, mataparamaina poraatam madhyalo chikkukodaniki ishtapadaledu.
aaa raatri swachchanda sevakudigaa unna liz masky, chinna strand chuttoo vidheyulu unnaarani, aaa praantam nundi bayataku velladaaniki prayatninchinappudu aame ambulenspy daadi chesinatlu chepparu.
tellavaarujaamu raavadamtho daadaapu aidu gantala taruvaata vidheyulu vaidoligaaru. yuddha samayamlo thana unit 800 roundlu kaalpulu jaripindani iraa nayakudu billie mckey paerkonnaaru.
praananashtam.
eee gharshanalo mugguru maraninchaaru. aidusarlu kalchi champabadina billie mcceatho sahaa kaneesam 26 mandhi gayapaddaru.
paryavasanalu.
himsanu evaru praarambhinchi, modati kaalpulu jaripaarane daanipai republicanlu, vidheyulu vibhedistunnaru. narinja rangu kavaatu nundi tirigi vacchina vidheyula gumpu himsanu praarambhinchindani republicanlu paerkonnaaru. nivaasitulanu vaari illa nundi tagalabettaalane uddesyamto vidheyulu charchiki nippu pettadaniki mariyu chinna daarampai daadi cheyadaaniki prayatninchaarani vaaru chebutaaru. anduvalla, republicanlu taamu vidheyata daadi nundi chinna strandnu rakshistunnamani vaadistaaru. tirigi vacchina narinja prajalu mariyu maddatudaarulapai neutown road meeda daadi chesinappudu republicanlu himsanu praarambhinchaarani vidheyulu paerkonnaaru. jagrattagaa tayaaru chesina ucchu" loki vaarini aakarshinchadaaniki republicanlu protestantlapy daadi chesaarani vaaru vaadistaaru.
marusati roeju, vidheyulu sameepamloni naukaasrayam mariyu wolf shipyard nundi 500 mandhi catholic kaarmikulanu bahishkarinchaaru. aaa roeju narinja rangulo kavaatulu jarapadaniki anumatinchaalane nirnayam "naa jeevitamlo neenu chusina athi pedda tappu ganana" anie kontakaalam tarvaata, storemont vadda british prabhutva pratinidhi chepparu.
1969 augustu allarla samayamlo iraa tamanu rakshinchalekapoyindani chaalaa mandhi kaathalikkulu mariyu jaateeyavaadulu vishwasinchaaru. ayithe, iraa yokka chinna strand rakshana chaalaa mandhi kaathalikkulu mariyu jaateeyavaadula drushtilo daanini tirigi pondindani vaadinchabadindi. tupaki yuddhaaniki mundu, iraa tamanu taamu catholic samajam yokka rakshakuluga chithreekarinchukune avakaasam kosam vechi undhi. republicanlalo, eee yuddham taatkaalika iraa abhivruddhilo keelaka sanghatanagaa pariganinchabadutundi.
oka vaaram kante takkuva samayam taruvaata, british sainyam west belfastlo moodu rojula operationlo pedda mottamlo adhikaarika iraa aayudhalanu swaadheenam chesukundi. jaateeyavaadulu dheenini tama rakshananu japthu chesinatlu bhaavinchaaru.

