
nepaul-sikku yuddham

1809loe amar singh thapa aadhvaryamlo nepaul raajyaaniki chendina dalaalu, general devan mokham chandh aadhvaryamlo unna sikku saamrajyam madhya jarigina nepaul-sikku yuddham pedda ettuna sainika gharshana.
nepathyam.
nepaul mariyu sikkula madhya gharshanaku daani puttuka nepaul vidhaanamlo undhi, ekkuva bhuubhaagaalu videshee chetulloki "muktiyar" bheemsen thapa loki rakunda nirodhinchadaaniki. 1791loe kumavon rajyam nepaallo vileenam cheyabadina taruvaata, athanu parvata deshaanni daani paschimaana sutlege nadhi varaku jodinchadaaniki prayatninchaadu. eee dandayaatranu "kaajee" amar singh thaapaaku appaginchaaru, taruvaata aayananu "kaajee" naine singh thapa balopetam chesaaru. 1807loe sutlege paschima odduna unna kangra kotanu muttadinchaaru. 1809 praarambhamlo, kangra "jagir" yokka chaalaa bhuubhaagam nepaallo vileenam cheyabadindi, ayinappatikee koota ippatikee undhi. "kangraku chendina "raajaa samsar chandh" punjabloni sikkula madhya aasrayam pondaadu.
modata, sikku "maharaja" ranjit singh kangra palakudiki sahayam cheyadaaniki vimukhata chuupaaru, conny kashmir loya vaipu nepaul yokka ottidi (idhi sikku sainika vistaranaku athani tadupari lakshyam) athani manasu maarchindi. kashmir samarthavantamgaa swatantra bhoobhagamgaa undedi, afghan vargaalache vibhajinchabadindi mariyu sikkulu mariyu gurkhalu iddaroo abhimaaninchevaaru. sikku palakudu oka dalaanni pampaadu, idhi 1809 augustu 24naa kangra muttadini penchindi mariyu gurka dalaalanu sutlege meedugaa balavantamgaa venakki pampindi. ranjit singh appudu amar singh thaapaaku sutlegenu vaari raashtraala madhya sarihaddugaa cheyadaaniki oka pratipaadananu pampaadu. thapa eee pratipaadananu kaatmandu darbarku pampaaru, conny bheemsen thapa tiraskarinchaaru.
yuddham.
maharaja 1809 maarchilo kangra dandayaatra nundi diwan mohkam chandnu tirigi pilipinchi, phillaur cherukovalani aadesinchaadu. british prabhutvamtho vyavahaaraala parishkaram taruvaata, maharaja ranjit singh mallii kangra vaipu thana drushtini mallinchaaru. gurka general amar singh thapa kangra loyalo raajaa samsar chandh thoo kontakaalamgaa yuddhamlo paalgoni kangra kotanu muttadinchaaru. samsar chandh jeevitampai aasha kolpoyaru. anduvalla, athanu sahayam koradaniki thana sodarudu vidhi singnu mahaaraaju vaddaku pampaadu. sahayam kosam maharaja kangra kotanu swaadheenam chesukovalani demand chesaadu; dheeniki samsar chandh angeekarinchaadu. mahaaraaju puurti sannaahaalato bayaludaeraadu mariyu mae chivari natiki saapekshamgaa chinna sainyamtho kalisi kangraku cherukunnadu. bhuswamya nayakulandaru tama tama sainikulatoe kalisi unnaaru. munshi sohan laal anchanaa prakaram, aaa samayamlo nepaaleelato sumaru padhi vaela kramarahita gurralu mariyu paadaalu undevi. konda bhuubhaagam yokka maargaalato baga parichayam unna konda adhipatulu gorkha sainyam kosam anni rakaala vastuvulu mariyu parikaraala sekarananu aapadaniki anni maargaalanu nirodhinchaalani aadesinchaaru.
amar singh thapa maharaja ranjit singku oka lekha pampaaru, longipovalani mariyu kotanu thana dalaala nundi unchamani mariyu kurkhalanu kaashmeernu swaadheenam chesukonivvamani koraru. ranjit singh angeekarinchaledu. marusati roeju udayam gurkha sainyam yokka sarafara maargaalanu sikkulu muusivaesaaru. vaaru mandugundu samagri mariyu gurkhala aaharam ayipovadaniki vechi unnaaru mariyu konni vaaraala taruvaata gurkhalu tama gurralu mariyu ontelanu tinadam praarambhinchaaru, kalara vanti vyaadhulu peragadam praarambhinchaayi mariyu vaidya samagri lekapovadam valla chaalaa mandhi maraninchaaru.
maranaaniki mundu vaari 'chivari poraatam' yokka picchi unmaadamlo unna gurkhalu pranaalika laeni sikku dalaala moothalaloki picchigaa parigettaaru. oka nela aakali mariyu chedu paristhitula taruvaata, gurkhalu ganesh loyapai daadi chesi, sikkulu kangra kotanu jayinchi, vaari unnata firangulanu gurkhalapai prayoginchi, vaelaadi mandhi vaarini saamuhikamgaa hatamaarchaaru. vaari villu mariyu baanaalu sikku phirangulatho saripolalekapoyayi, tupaki mandhu 1,000 mandhi sikku aswikadalam gurakhalapai daadi chesi daadaapu andarinee champesindi. naine singh thapa yokka migilina dalaalu gular kotaku cherukunnayi. kontakaalam tarvaata himsa mugisindi.
vaarini gular nundi tarimikottadaaniki maharaja saraina samayanni kanugoni daadi chesi, oka mailu (1 kii. mea.) dhooramlo vaari sthaanaalanu aakraminchaadu.) koota mundu. oka teevramaina yuddham jarigindi. gurkhalu dhairyamgaa poraadaaru, conny vaaru venakki taggalsi vachindi. aaa taruvaata, vaaru satlaj sameepamlo oka yuddhanni nirvahinchaaru, akkada chaalaa mandhi gurkhalu nadiloe gaddakattaru, longipoyaru ledhaa munigipooyaaru.
paryavasanamga.
gurkhalu bhaarii nashtalanu chavichusai.

