
germany-holey sambandhaalu chudandi

holey sea mariyu prastuta federal republic off germany madhya adhikaarika dautya sambandhaalu 1951 nativi mariyu mitraraajyaala aakramana mugimpu varaku unnaayi. chaaritraatmakamgaa vaatikan nuncios dwara videshee sambandhaalanu konasaaginchindi, apostolic nuencio nundi colone varaku mariyu apostolic nuencio nundi austria varaku. pavitra roman saamrajyam mariyu vienna congress raddu taruvaata, bavariaku apostolic nuencio colone sthaanamlo vachindi mariyu aaa mission aneka prabhutvaala dwara myoonichlo undipoyindi. 1920 nundi berlinlo apostolic nuencio thoo paatu germanyki bavarian mission unikilo undhi, dheenitho 1934loe vileenam cheyabadindi.
prastuta sambandhaalu.
maajee pope benedict XVI (joseph ratzinger) oka german (bavaria nundi).
2009loe, german chhaansalar angela merkel, bavarian catholic academy samavesamlo "kraistava baadhyata aadhaaramgaa raajakeeya charya" paie thana tommidi paejeela prasangamlo, benedict xvi yokka kotta encyclical "caritas inn veritate" goppa maandyamlo munduku saage marganni suuchistumdani paerkonnaaru.
aame mukhyamgaa eee bhaganni chuusi aakattukundih "rakshinchabadavalasina mariyu viluvainadigaa pariganinchavalasina praadhamika muuladhanam manishi, athani ledhaa aame samagratalo unna maanava vyakti."
chaaritraka sambandhaalu.
madhya yugam.
496 natiki, frankish raaju clovis I thana intilooni chaalaa mandhi sabhyulatho kalisi baptism pondaadu. thoorpu german tegalaku viruddhamgaa, vaaru arian kraistavulu ayyaru, athanu catholic ayyadu. vaari raaju udaaharananu anusarinchi, chaalaa mandhi fraanklu kooda baptism pondaaru, conny vaari kaathalikkulu anyamata aachaaraalato kalisipooyaaru.
madhyayuga airopalo charchi mariyu raashtraala madhya atyanta mukhyamaina sangharshana pettubadi vivaadam. 11va mariyu 12va sataabdaalaloo, bishaplu mariyu mataadhipatulu vanti charchi adhikaarula niyaamakaalu ledhaa pettubadi niyantranalapai european raacharikaala adhikaranni varusa popes savaalu chesaaru.
prarambha aadhunika charitra.
septembaru 25,1555naa, charless v, pavitra roman chakravarthy mariyu schmalcaldic leag dalaalu kaathalikkulu mariyu protestantla madhya matha yuddhaalanu adhikarikamga muginchadaaniki ougsburg shanti oppandampai santakam chesaayi. eee oppandam pavitra roman saamrajyaanni catholic mariyu protestant bhubhagaluga vibhajinchadaanni chattabaddham chesindi.
eee oppandam prakaram, palakudi matam (lutheranism ledhaa kaathalikkulu) athani prajalalo mataanni nirnayistundi. eee vidhananni latin padabandham "queus regio, eeyas religio" (dheeni paalana, athani matam "ledhaa" yuvaraju bhoomilo, yuvaraju matam ") dwara vistrutamgaa suuchistaaru. kutumbaalaku vaaru korukunna matam prabalamgaa unna praantaalaku valasa velladaaniki swechchagaa unde kaalam ivvabadindi.
aadhunika charitra.
french viplavam anantara yugam.
modati sankeerna yuddhamlo, viplavaatmaka france prussia, austria, speyin mariyu britainla sankiirnaanni odinchindi. dheeni phalitamgaa 1795loe bassel oppandam dwara rainlandnu fraansku appaginchaaru.
enimidi samvatsaraala taruvaata, 1803loe, swaadheenam chesukunna bhuubhaagaala yuvarajulaku pariharam chellinchadaaniki, madhyavartitvaala samitini nirvahinchaaru, idhi saamrajyamlo praadaesika saarvabhoumaadhikaaram yokka pradhana punahpampineeni teesukuvacchindi.
cultercomp.
18va sataabdamloo mariyu mukhyamgaa 19va sataabdamloo european charitralo pradhana itivruttam catholic charchi teevramgaa vyatirekinchina samaja loukikata. germanylo, eee prakriya modati paraakaashtanu german viplavaalalo 1848-49 loe saadhinchindi, mariyu vaari anachiveta taruvaata, 1850luu mariyu 1860laloe vividha german rashtraalalo mariyu 1870laloe saamrajyamlo udaara prabhutvaala sthaapanatho kotta vegaanni pondindi. udaaravaadaaniki bahirangamgaa pratyarthi ayina catholic charchi, pradhanamgaa protestant prashyan naayakatvamlo german ekikarananu vyatirekinchindi mariyu charchi anachivetaku guraina catholic polish minorityni rakshistunnatlu chudabadindi, dheenini german jaateeyavaadulu muppuga chuusaaru. anduvalla, chhaansalar bismark charchini kottagaa sthaapinchabadina saamraajyaaniki muppuga bhaavinchaaru, mukhyamgaa paarlamentulo balamaina pratipakshamgaa maarina catholic raajakeeya paarteeni sthaapinchina taruvaata. 1860laloe pope payas Ix aadhvaryamlo mariyu 1870 council vadda prakatinchabadina kotta catholic siddhaantaala velugulo udaaravaadulu ellappuduu catholic charchini purogatiki satruvugaa bhaavinchaaru.
1870la praarambhamlo prussia raashtramlo mariyu saamrajyamlo praja vyavaharalalo catholic prabhavanni arikattadaaniki roopondinchina chattalu charchiki bahiranga pratighatananu edurkonnaayi, idhi medialo mariyu paarlamentulalo teevramaina praja charchalaku daariteesindi, eee samayamlo "cultercomp" anae padam vistrutamgaa prachuryam pondindi. vaatikantho dautya sambandhaalu tegipoyayi mariyu catholic vyatiraekatanu anachiveyadaaniki adanapu chattalu aamodinchabaddaayi. dheeni phalitamgaa catholic janabha marinta maddatu ichindi mariyu charchi marinta pratighatananu kanabarichindi. cultercomp samayamlo, chattalanu dhikkarinchina naluguru bishaplu mariyu 185 mandhi poojaarulanu vichaarinchi, khaidu chesaaru mariyu inca chaalaa mandiki jarimana vidhinchaaru ledhaa bahishkarinchaaru.
1878loe payas Ix maraninchina taruvaata, bismark marinta sayodhya pope leo xiiithoo charchalu jaripaaru, ayana 1887 mae 23naa cultercompf mugimpunu prakatinchaaru.
moodava reach.
1923loe bavarian raajyampai niyantrananu swaadheenam chesukovadamlo viphalamaina taruvaata, aaa samayaniki jaateeya saamyavaadam mariyu kraistava matam yokka ananukuulata gurinchi bavarian bishapla abhiprayanni panchukunna noothana naajii party, ikapai kaathaliklanu nyayasthaanam cheyalanukoledu.
hitler thana sthaavaraanni vistarinchaalani korukunnadu. party naayakatvam catholic vyatiraekata (mukhyamgaa bishaplapai daadi cheyadam) gaa maarindi mariyu daani swaabhaavika vyatiraekata marinta teevramaindi. dheenini edurkovadaniki, bishaplu paarteelo catholic sabhyatvaaniki sambandhinchi sharatulatho kuudina nishedham ledhaa nishedhaanni sweekarinchaaru, idhi taruvaata (germany antataa naajeeyism vyaapinchadamtho) dioces nundi dioces varaku maarutuu undedi.
atuvanti vishayaalalo jokyam chesukovadaniki perugutunna prabhutvaala nundi charchi hakkulanu rakshinchadaaniki vraatapuurvaka oppandaalu uttama margamani bhaavinchi, alaa cheyadaaniki siddhamgaa unna yea deshamtho ayina oppandaalu charchinchadaaniki pius xi aasaktigaa unnadu. ayana paalanalo konni german rashtra prabhutvaalato sahaa vividha rakaala prabhutvaalato pannendu oppandaalu kudurchukunnayi. 1933 janavarilo hitler germanyki chhaansalar ayinappudu mariyu oka oppandaanni korinappudu, payas xi angeekarinchaadu. athani tarapuna cardinal eugenio passelli charchalu nirvahinchaaru, taruvaata athanu pope payas xii (1939-1958) ayyadu. reachsconcardt paie 1933 juun loe german prabhutvam mariyu pacelli santakam chesaaru, indulo charchiki swechcha, catholic samsthalu mariyu yuva samuuhaalaku swaatantryam mariyu paatasaalallo matha bodhanaku haameelu unnaayi. german bishaplu eee oppandaanni korukunnaru, mariyu daani vegavantamaina maargam kotta naajii palanaku daani sudeergha himsaatmaka vakchaturya charitra unnappatikee videsanga vidhaanamlo manchi pravartanaku gananeeyamaina sthaayi chattabaddhatanu ichindi. kent ilaa antaadu, "etuvanti sandeham lekunda, eee oppandam hitlerku dautya vijayam. idhi videsanga vidhana rangamlo ayana saadhinchina modati pradhana vijayam, mariyu idhi german chhaansalar rajakeeyamgaa nammadaginavaadu mariyu nammadaginavaadu anie prapanchaaniki suuchimchimdi."ayithe, konni vaaraallone, charchi yokka hodaaku naajii bedirimpulapai teevramaina gharshana talettindi. mukhyamgaa yoodu santatiki chendina kaathalikkula anachiveta, poura seva nundi kaathaliklanu tolaginchadam, catholic vaartaapatrikalaku bhaava prakatana swechcha, catholic paatasaalalu mariyu samsthalapai ottidi, sterilization chattalu mariyu sanyaasinulu mariyu poojaarula himsa vanti samasyalu unnaayi.
"mitt brennender georg".
1937loe jatyahankaram, nirankusatvam, naajeela kootami ullanghanala naajii bhavajaalaanni khandistu "mitt brennender georg" anae encyclycic jaarii cheyadam dwara kraistava mataaniki naajii satrutvam nirantaram peragadaaniki pius xi pratispandinchaadu. german bhaashalo vraayabadina eee encyclical german bishaplanu uddesinchi prasanginchabadindi mariyu germanyloni anni paarishlalo chadavabadindi. germanyloni anni catholic charchilalo daani vishayalanu addamkulu lekunda bahirangamgaa chadive prayatnamlo eee encyclycle rahasyamgaa unchabadindi. eee encyclical mukhyamgaa jaateeya saamyavaada bhaavajaalam yokka anyamatam, jaathi mariyu raktam yokka puraanam mariyu devuni yokka naajii bhaavanalooni apohalanu khandinchindi.
encyclical german-vaatikan sambandhaalu vaegamgaa ksheeninchina taruvaata, iddaru german bishaplaku vyatiraekamgaa himsaatmaka naajii veedhi pradarsanalu jarigaayi. pius xi naajii vidhaanaalanu teevramgaa mariyu bahirangamgaa vimarsinchadam konasaginchadu, conny athanu puurti vichchinnatanu kooda nivaarinchaadu. 1939 fibravarilo udriktata sikharaagramlo ayana maraninchaaru.
payas xii.
pope payas xii naajeeyijamnu teevramgaa vyatirekinchinappatiki, taruvaati vimarsakula abhiprayam prakaram athanu holocast gurinchi chaalaa nissabdamgaa unnadu.
ayithe, jackwess adler, vaatikan radeo dwara prasaaraala pratilaekhanaalanu pariseelinchaaru, idhi swalpa taramgaala dwara vistruta prekshakulaku cherukundi. idhi charchi meeda naajii himsanu bahirgatam chesi, naajeevaadamtoo sahakaranni vyatirekinchindani ayana vaadinchaaru. idhi kaathalikkulaku vaari vishwaasam yokka aadesaalaku anugunamgaa undaalani vignapti chesindi jeevitam yokka pavitratanu mariyu manavjati yokka aikyatanu kaapaadataaniki. alaa cheyadam dwara pope naajii bhaavajaalam mariyu jaatyahamkaaraaniki aadhyaatmika pratighatana vidhananni anusarinchaaru.
samakaaleena charitra.
thoorpu germany.
rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata, soviet sainyam aakraminchina jonloni kaathalikkulu sainika naastika prabhutvamlo tamanu taamu kanugonnaru. germany paschima bhaagamlo aneka paarishlu vaari diocesla nundi tolaginchabaddaayi. soviet john chivariki tananu taanu saarvabhouma desamgaa, german democratic republic (gdr) gaa prakatinchindi. gdr rajyangam matha vishwaasa swechhanu prakatinchindi, conny vaastavaaniki kotta rashtram mataanni raddu cheyadaaniki prayatninchindi.
thoorpu germanylo catholic charchi chinnadi (chaalaa mandhi prajalu protestantlu). idhi puurtigaa panichese episcopal sopaanakramaanni kaligi undhi, idhi vaatikantho puurtigaa anugunamgaa undhi. yuddhaanantara prarambha samvatsaraallo, udriktatalu ekkuvagaa undevi. mottam catholic charchi, mukhyamgaa bishaplu paalana, marxist bhaavajaalam rendintikee nirodhakatanu kaligi unnaaru, mariyu rashtram bishaplanu nirasanalu teliyajeyadaaniki anumatinchindi, idhi vaaru garbhasravam vanti samasyalapai chesaaru. ayithe, bishaplanu stassy daggaragaa gamaninchevaaru.
1945 taruvaata, thoorpu praantaala nundi catholic bahishkrutulanu ekikrutam cheyadamlo (ivi polandku ivvabaddaayi) mariyu naastika rajyam yokka bedirimpulaku vyatiraekamgaa daani samsthaagata nirmaanaalanu sardubaatu cheyadamlo charchi baga chesindi. charchilo, idhi perugutunna kramaanugata nirmaanaanni suuchistumdi, ayithe mataparamaina vidya, patrika mariyu yuvajana samsthala rangamlo, taatkaalika sibbandi vyavastha abhivruddhi cheyabadindi, idhi oka swachchanda samstha ayina caritas yokka pratyeka paristhitini parigananaloki teesukundi. vaarini balavantamgaa lineloki teesukuraavadaaniki communistu chesina prayatnaala valla vaaru peddagaa prabhaavitam kaaledu. anduvalla, 1950 natiki, oka catholic upa samajam unikilo undhi, idhi prabalamgaa unna nirdishta paristhitulaku baga sardubaatu cheyabadindi mariyu catholic gurtimpunu konasaginchagala saamarthyam kaligi undhi.
1980la praarambhamlo jarugutunna prajalalo taraala maarputho, kotta bishaplatho merugaina sambandhaala kosam rashtram aasinchindi, conny kotta bishaplu badulugaa anadhikaarika saamuuhika samavesalanu nirvahinchadam dwara, videshaalalo vedantavettalato charchalalo antarjaateeya sambandhaalanu prothsahinchadam dwara rashtram nundi swaatantryam penchadam, mariyu kraistava samavesalanu nirvahinchadam dwara chuupimchaaru. kotta bishaplu rajakeeyamgaa takkuva drushti saarinchi, matasambandhamaina samrakshanhalo mariyu aadhyaatmika aandolanalapai ekkuva shraddha chuupaaru. bishapla kosam antarjaateeya parichayaalanu parimitam cheyadam dwara prabhutvam pratispandinchindi.