
riszard kuklinsky

raizard georgy kuklinsky (juun 13,1930-fibravari 11,2004) naato kosam polish kalnal mariyu pracchanna yuddha guudachaari. athanu maranaanantaram polish adhyakshudu andrage duda chetha brigadier general hodaaku padoonnati pondaadu. paschima airopa dandayaatraku soviet pranaalikalatoe sahaa kuklinsky 1972 mariyu 1981 madhya agra rahasya soviet patraalanu sii. ii. yea. kii andinchaadu. united states maajee jaateeya bhadrata salahaadaaru zbignive brezinsky aayananu "natoloni modati polish adhikari" gaa abhivarninchaaru."
jeevita charitra.
kuklinsky varsavlo balamaina catholic mariyu saamyavaada sampradaayaalato kuudina kaarmika-taragati kutumbamlo janminchaadu. rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo, athani tandri polish pratighatana udyamamlo sabhyudayyadu; athanu gestapo chetha bandhinchabaddaadu, taruvaata saxenhousen nirbandha shibiramlo maraninchaadu. yuddham taruvaata, kuklinsky polish prajala sainyamlo vijayavantamaina vruttini praarambhinchaadu. 1968loe, athanu chekoslovekiapai warsa oppandam yokka dandayaatraku sannahalalo palgonnadu. dandayaatratho, mariyu 1970 loe samaantara polish nirasanalanu krooramgaa anichiveyadam valla, 1972 loe, kuklinsky tananu taanu communist deshaaniki chendina sainika adhikariga paerkontuu bonloni us rayabara kaaryaalayaaniki oka lekha pampi, rahasya samavesanni abhyardhinchaadu.
1994loe, kuklinsky soviet sainika pranaalikala "nissandehamgaa pramaadakaramaina" swabhaavam gurinchi thana avagahana aaa pranaalikala vivaraalanu united statesku teliyajeyaalane thana nirnayamlo oka mukhyamaina amsam anie, "maa front erra saamrajyam yokka balipeetam vadda palish rakta tyaagam matrame kaavacchu" anie annaru. sampradaaya dalaalalo warsa oppandam yokka aadhipatyam antey naato vyuuhaatmaka anhu aayudhaalatho sainika charyaku pratispandistundani ardham kabatti thana matrubhumi anhu banjaru bhoomiga maarutundani kuklinsky aandolana chendaadu.
1972 mariyu 1981 madhya kaalamlo, ayana 35,000 paejeela soviet rahasya patraalanu sii. ii. yea. kii pampaaru. anvaayudhaala vaadakaaniki sambandhinchi masco vyuuhaatmaka pranaalikalu, tii-72 tank mariyu 9keey31 strela-1 kshipanula gurinchi saanketika samacharam, polland mariyu thoorpu germanyloni soviet vimaana vidhvamsaka sthaavaraala aachuukii, guudachaari upagrahaala dwara vaari sainika parikaraalanu gurtinchakundaa undataaniki soviet upayoginche paddhatulu, polandlo sainika chattam vidhinche pranaalikalu mariyu aneka itara vishayalanu patraalu vivarinchaayi.
vishishta nigha patakaanni andukunna modati videshee vyakti ayana.
united statesku paaripovandi.
prorok" anae thana maaruperuto matrame telisina oka rahasya communist sahakari chesina khandanala nundi aavishkaranaku aasannamaina pramaadaanni edurkontunna kuklinsky, athani bhaarya mariyu iddaru kumaarulu 1981 decemberlo sainika chattam vidhinchadaaniki kontakaalam mundu polland nundi cia chetha utsaahamgaa bayatapaddaru. kuklinsky mariyu athani kutumbam vijayavantamgaa firayinchinappatiki, athani gatam atanini anusarinchi united statesku velli undavacchu, endukante athani kumaarulu iddaroo taruvaata ververu sanghatanalalo maraninchaaru. paatha, waldemer, aagashtu 1994loe oka american vishwavidyaalayam maidaanamlo licenses plate laeni trucku dheekottindi. athani chinna kumarudu bogdan kuklinsky december 31,1993naa athani padava nissabda samudramlo munigipovadamto munigipoyaadu. raizard kuklinsky vaaru hatya cheyabaddaarani cheppukoledu, conny alanti avakaasaanni kooda eppuduu tiraskarinchaledu.
1984 mae 23naa, warsa looni sainika kortu kuklinsky thana gairhaajarulo maranasiksha vidhinchindi. communism patanam taruvaata, sikshanu 25 samvatsaraalaku marcharu. 1995loe, kortu sikshanu raddu chesi, kuklinsky pratyeka paristhitulalo vyavaharistunnadani, kuklinsky 1998 eprillo mallee polandnu sandarsinchaadani perkondi.
maranam.
athanu fibravari 11,2004naa floridaloni tampaalo 73 samvatsaraala vayasulo stroke kaaranamgaa maraninchaadu. kuklinsky antyakriyala saamuuhika karyakramam marchi 30,2004naa fort myerlo siah aanarsto jarigindi. athani avasheshaalu polandku ravana cheyabaddaayi mariyu juun 19,2004naa, kuklinskeeni polandloni warsa looni pavazki sainika smasaanavaatikalo gourava varusalo khananam chesaaru, athani kumarudu waldemer avasheshaalatho paatu.
vaarasatvam.
1986 juunloo, soviet maddatugala zaruzelsky paalana pratinidhi, georgy urban, kuklinsky unikini prapanchaaniki velladinchaadu, idhi kuklinsky dwara sainika chattanni sthaapinche pranaalikala gurinchi reegan paripalanaku teliyajeyabadindani, conny sangheebhaavamtho aaa samacharanni daani "snehitulaku" pampakunda sangheebhaavam udyamaaniki droham chesindani vaadinchadaaniki. kultura patrika kuklinskeeni interview chesinappudu, 1980 chivarilo sainika chattam kosam pranaalika praarambhamaindani, kaarmika sangham mariyu polish charchitho charchala phalitamtho sambandham lekunda zaruzelsky samuuham sangheebhaavaanni anachiveyaalani yochinchindani ayana chepparu. sainika chattanni prakatinchadam anedi antargata nirnayam anae paalana vaadananu kooda ayana tiraskarinchaaru, sainika chattanni vidhinchamani soviet luu polish adhikaarulapai elaa ottidi techaro vivarinchadam dwara. zaruzelsky herona ledhaa desadrohina anie adiginappudu, kuklinsky ilaa samaadhaanamichaaduh
polandlo soviet jokyam mariyu sainika chattam rendintinee nivaarinchadaaniki nijamaina avakaasam undani naa abhiprayam sthiramgaa undhi. athanu, stanisla caniato kalisi, ekkuva gowravam mariyu balam kaligi undagaladani niroopinchi unte, vaaru nijaayiteegaa prastuta saamaajika oppandaalaku kattubadi unte, mascoku longakunda, prastuta polland nissandehamgaa puurtigaa bhinnamgaa kanipistundi.
kuklinsky polish sainyam yokka sainika vyuuhaatmaka command planning vibhaagaaniki adhipati. warsa oppandamlo polish dalaala layowoot gurinchi aayanaku baga telusu. warsa oppandam dalaala kosam saadhaarana pranaalikala vivaralu mascolo matrame telisinappatikii, kuklinsky masco hye command pradhana karyalayamlo thana parichayala nundi chaalaa varaku oohinchagaligaadu.
president carter yokka nsa, zbignive brezinsky prakaram, "kuklinsky yokka samacharam maaku command-und-controll soukaryaalaku antaraayam kaliginchadaaniki counter plaanlanu roopondinchadaaniki anumatinchindi, idhi kevalam munduku unna sthaanaalapai bhaarii edurudaadi meeda aadharapadatam kante, idhi polandnu taakindi."
janavari 2013loe, vladisla pasikovsky raizard kuklinsky gurinchi oka cinema shooting praarambhinchaadu. marcin dorosinsky pradhana paatralo, darsakudu pasikovsky raasina "jaak strang" (kuklinsky yokka siah secret-agent maaruperu nundi teesukunna sheershika) kuu script, polish institute off national rememberance archives nundi kotta vishayam, siah operating documentlu mariyu kalnal kuklinskeetho sambandham unna maajee siah operations officer david fordentho sahaa pratyaksha saakshula prakatanalapai aadharapadi untundi.
polandlo abhiprayalu.
polland yokka mottamodati swechchagaa ennikaina adhyakshudiga, sangheebhaava nayakudu leck valesa kuklinskeeni kshaminchadaaniki niraakarinchaaru mariyu 1998loe jarigina oka sarvelo ekkuva mandhi poles (34 saatam) kuklinskeeni heero (29 saatam) kante desadrohigaa bhaavinchaarani, chaalaa mandhi nirnayinchukoledu. ayinappatikee, kuklinsky nirdoshigaa thelakapothe natolo polish sabhyatvaanni vyatirekistaamani america adhyakshudu clinton paripalana vaikharini teesukundi.
1997loe kuklinskeepai anni abhiyogaalu tolaginchabadinappudu, vamapaksha vampu gala tribuna "kalnal riszard kuklinsky-oka guudachaari, paaripoyevaadu mariyu desadrohi-dharmam yokka namoonaga mariyu mitavaadula jaateeya nayakudiga marchabaddadani vicharam vyaktam chesaaru."1997loe sibos nirvahinchina sarvelo, 27 saatam mandhi dhruvalu kuklimskeeni heeroga, 24 saatam mandhi desadrohigaa bhaavinchaaru (1992loe varusaga 12 mariyu 24 saatamtoe poliste).
kontamandi charitrakaarula abhiprayam prakaram, kuklinsky soviet groo yokka double agent ayi undavacchu, dheenini siah thoo kaaryaacharana aatalo upayoginchaaru. communistu kaalamlo polish antargata vyavahaaraala mantri ayina chesla kiszakzack taruvaati interviewlo atuvanti siddhaantaanni velladinchagaa, maajee soviet sainika atashe ayina yoori relove oka interviewlo neerugaa paerkonnaaru. pavel weezorkiwicz mariyu francisjeck puchala (communist kaalamlo polish sainyamlo oka general) vanti charitrakaarulu, kuklinsky unna ghnaanam atisayokti anie, polish sainyam gurinchi mariyu saadhaaranamgaa warsa oppandam yokka samstha gurinchi chaalaa samacharam unnappatikee, athanu soviet pranaalikalapai vivaranaatmaka samacharanni kaligi undaledu, endukante polandlo evarikee adhi ledhu. puchala thana savarinchina vichaarana samayamlo polish prosecutorlu kuklinskeepai adhikaarika vichaaranalo thana abhipraayaaniki maddatu icchaaru. soviet dandayaatranu anavasaramgaa chese polandlo sainika chattam amalu gurinchi pranaalikalanu bahirgatam cheyadam, soviet pakshaaniki labhadayakamga undedi, tadwara yuu. ess. sainika chattam chuusi aascharyapadakuudani mariyu soviyatlaku vyatiraekamgaa anoohyamaina charyalu teesukokunda undela chesindi. kuklinsky velladinchinappatikii, yuu. ess. sainika chattam gurinchi sangheebhaavaanni heccharinchakapovadam gamaninchadagga vishayam. soviet luu atuvanti mukhyamaina guudachaari nundi nirlakshyamgaa tappinchukunnaaru mariyu guudachaaraaniki baadhyata vahinche polish raajakeeyavetta ayina chesla kisjak nundi etuvanti parinaamaalanu koraledu. alaage, kuklinsky kumaarula maranaala vishayam aspashtamgaa undhi mariyu vaaru rakshana kaaryakramamlo bhaagamgaa undavacchu; antekakunda, vicorkivicz prakaram, oka firayakudi kutumbampai ituvanti prateekaaram soviet guudachaarulaku chaalaa asaadhaaranamainadi.
vaarsaavloni pavazki sainika smasaanavaatikalo kuklinskeeni gouravapradamaina varusalo khananam chesaaru, ataniki krakov mariyu gdansk thoo sahaa aneka polish nagaraala gourava pourasatvam ivvabadindi. polish raajakeeya samuuham "centrum" (aaa samayamlo zbignive riliga netrutvamlo) 2004loe polland adhyakshudu maranaanantaram kuklinskeeni general hodaaku padoonnati cheyaalani abhyardhinchaaru.
2006loe daani aavishkarana nundi, kraakovloni athani smaaraka chihnam 2014 natiki moodusaarlu dhvamsam cheyabadindihi modata december 13,2011naa (polandlo sainika chattam vaarshikotsavam), aapai fibravari 11,2012naa (kuklinsky marana vaarshikotsavam). rendu sandarbhaallo, "desadrohi", cross chesina siah paeru mariyu "americaku maranam" vanti padaalu challabaddayi. fibravari 11,2014naa, athani vigraham godhuma rangu ledhaa noonetho chitlinchabadi kanipinchindi.

