
suurat thaane provins

 
suurat thaani (,), tarachugaa surat anie kudinchabadutundi, idhi thaayilaandloni dakshina provinceulalo ("changwat") atipeddadi. idhi thailand gulph yokka paschima teeramlo undhi. suurat thaani antey 'manchi prajala nagaram', eee nagaraniki raaju vaziraod (raama vii) icchina birudu; anduvalla dakshina thaylandlo suurat thaani ekaika provins, dheeniki sthaanika paeru madhya thaay bhaashalo undhi.
bhougolikam.
porugu praavinsulu (uttara, savyadisalo) chumphone, nakhon sii tammarat, crobby, fong nagaa mariyu ranang.
bhougolikamgaa, eee provins madhyalo taapii nadhi teerapraanta maidaanam undhi, ekkuvagaa rabbaru chetlu mariyu kobbari thotalatho kuudina gaddi maidaanam undhi. paschimaana phuket shreniki chendina sunnapurayi parvataalu ekkuvagaa adavulatho kappabadi unnaayi. khawo soke jaateeya udyaanavanam ikkada undhi. thoorpuna nakhon sii tammarat (ledhaa bantat) parvata shreni kondalu peragadam praarambhistaayi, ivi thaay rome yenn jaateeya udyaanavanamlo rakshinchabadataayi. mottam atavee praantam ledhaa praantiiya vistiirnamloo 28.8 saatam.
thailand gulph looni aneka dveepaalu eee jillaaku chendinavi, veetilo paryataka dveepaalu koo samui, koo phaa nagan mariyu koo tavo, alaage koo aang thang samudra jaateeya udyaanavanam unnaayi.
suurat thaane provinceloni pradhana nadulu taapi nadhi mariyu phum duwang nadhi, ivi bandon baeloe pravahinche koddi sepati mundu thaa khaam pattanamlo kalustaayi. sthaanikamgaa "nai byaang" (<unk>bā) anie piluvabade eee nadula delta, suurat thaane nagaraniki neerugaa uttaraana undhi. idhi mada adavulu mariyu pandla thotalatho kappabadina chinna dveepaalato aneka kaaluvalanu kaligi undhi.
jaateeya udyaanavanaalu.
mottam enimidi jaateeya udyaanavanaalu unnaayi, veetilo aaru praantam 4 (suurat thaane) loe unnaayi mariyu hott khanom-muu koo thale thaay mariyu namtok sii khith thailand rakshita praantaalalo praantam 5 (nakhon sii tammarat) loe unnaayi. 
vanyapraanula abhayaaranyaalu.
thailand rakshita praantaalalo rendu vanyapraanula abhayaaranyaalu, aidu itara vanyapraanula abhayaaranyaalu unnaayi, ivi praantam 4 (suurat thaani) nuu kaligi unnaayi. 
charitra.
surat thaane praantamloo appatike charitrapurva kaalamlo semang mariyu malayan tegalu nivasinchevi. 3va sataabdamloo sthaapinchabadina srivijaya rajyam 13va sataabdam varaku malae dveepakalpamlo aadhipatyam chelaayinchindi. chaiya nagaramlo srivijaya kaalam naati sidhilaalu unnaayi, idhi bahusha raajyaaniki praantiiya rajadhaanigaa undedi. kontamandi thaay charitrakaarulu idhi kontakaalam raajyaaniki rajadhaanigaa undani kooda vaadinchaaru, conny idhi vivadaspadamga undhi. wiang saa aaa samayamlo maroka mukhyamaina sthaavaram.
srivijaya patanam taruvaata, eee praantam chaiya, thang (ippudu kanchanadit) mariyu khirirat nikhom nagaraluga ("mueng") vibhajinchabadindi. thaay rajadhani nundi neerugaa chaiya paripaalinchabadindi, thang mariyu khirirat nakhon sii tammarat raajyanche niyantrinchabaddaayi. 1899loe, avanni chaiya anae oke provincelo vileenam cheyabaddaayi. 1915loe, mantone chumphone aasthaanaanni bandonku badilee chesaaru, dheeniki 29 juulai 1915naa, raaju vaziraodh (raama vi) sandarsana samayamlo "suurat thaane" anae kotta paeru vachindi. idhi bharatadesamloni gujaraatlooni pradhana odarevu nagaram suurat dwara prabhaavitamai undavacchu. nelavankaku suurat anie kooda paeru marcharu. 1926loe dheenini raddu chesi, nelathon nakhon sii tammarat loe chaerchaaru. 1933loe nelatone raddu cheyabadindi, mariyu eee provins modati sthaayi paripalana upavibhaagamgaa maarindi.
praantiiya paripalana thaa kham (phunfin jilla) looni oka bhavanamlo undedi. rendava prapancha yuddhaaniki kontakaalam mundu, dheenini bharatadesamloni gujaraatku dakshinaana unna suurat looni taapi nadhi paeru meeda unna taapi nadhi odduna unna suurat thaane nagaraniki marcharu. 1941 december 8naa japaneeyulu thailand paie daadi chesinappudu, nagaram kosam jarigina yuddhamlo paripalana bhavanam dhvamsamaindi. 1954loe dheenini punarnirminchaaru, conny 1982 marchi 19naa communistu tirugubaatudaarulu unchina bambu aaa bhavananni pelchivesi, aiduguru vyaktulanu champindi. moodava mariyu prastuta bhavanam nagaraniki dakshinaana maarchabadindi, mariyu praantiiya haall yokka puurva pradaesam ippudu nagara stambha mandiram ("lock mueng") yokka pradaesam.
chihnalu.
provins yokka mudra 1,200 samvatsaraala kritam nirminchina pagodanu choopistundi. provins genda madhyalo pagodanu choopistundi, paina narinja mariyu diguvana pasupu rangutho addamgaa vibhajinchabadina gendapai unchabadindi.
praantiiya puvvu "buwa phut" ("rafflesia kerrie"), idhi anni mokkalalo atipedda puvvulalo okatigaa unde paraannajeevi mokka. praantiiya chettu tonn kiam ("cotilelobium melanoxylone").
praantiiya ninaadam "mueng roy koo, ngo aroy, hoy yaay, khaay dang, long thamma", antey "100 dveepaala nagaram, ruchikaramaina rambutan, pedda gundlu, erra gudlu, bouddhamataaniki kendram". "erra gudlu" anedi uppugala baathu guddu yokka sthaanika paaka pratyaekatanu suuchistumdi, ayithe "pedda gundlu" anedi samruddhiga labhinche gullalanu suuchistumdi. "bouddhamata kendram" anedi vaat fra boromathat chaiyanu suuchistumdi.
paripalana vibhagalu.
praantiiya prabhutvam.
eee provins 19 jillaluga ("amphos") vibhajinchabadindi, ivi 131 upa jillaluga ("tambones") mariyu 1,028 gramaluga ("mubans") vibhajinchabaddaayi.
sthaanika prabhutvam.
26 november 2019 natiki provincelo oka suurat thaane provincial administration organization ("") mariyu 40 munisipal ("thesabon") praantaalu unnaayi. suurat thaane mariyu koo samuiki nagaram ("theesaban nakhon") hodha undhi. thaa kham, naa saan mariyu daan saaklaku pattanam ("theesaban mueng") hodha undhi. inca 35 upa jilla purapalaka sanghaalu ("theesaban tamban"). munisipal kaani praantaalanu 97 upa jilla paripalana samsthalu-saavo ("ongkan borihan suyan tambone") nirvahistunnaayi.
jaateeya ennikala kosam, eee provins rendu niyojakavargaalugaa vibhajinchabadindi, prati okkati mugguru paarlamentu sabhyulanu ennukoovadaaniki arhulu.
aardhika vyavastha.
2008 janabha lekkala prakaram, 2007 janabha lekkala prakaram, eee provins loe 132,637.3 million baht (US $4,019.31 million) mariyu talasari gpp 134,427 (US $4,073.54) undagaa, 122,398 million baht (US $3,599.94 million) mariyu talasari gpp 125,651 baht (US $3,695.62) thoo poliste, 8.37 saatam gpp vruddhi raetu mariyu talasari vruddhi raetu 6.98 saatamgaa undhi.
eee provins yokka pradhana vyavasaya utpattulu kobbari mariyu rambutan. kobbarikaayalanu tarachugaa pratyaekamgaa sikshana pondina kothulu, ekkuvagaa pandhi thoka gala makaaklu ("macaca nemestrina") chettu nundi teestaaru. chivari somporn sekho yokka monkey school atyanta prasiddha sikshanaa kendram. 1926loe surat thaanilo chainees malae mister rambutan chetlanu modatisaarigaa nataru. keey. baan naa shaan jillaalo wang. vaarshika rambutan utsavam augustu praarambhamlo jarugutundi mariyu taapii nadipai atyanta alankarinchabadina teliade ooregimpulanu kaligi untundi. eee provincelo rabbaru chetla thotalu kooda sarvasaadhaaranam.
chaiya jillaalooni teerapraanta graamam phum riang nundi chethitho nesina pattu vastram oka mukhyamaina sthaanika utpatti. sthaanika pratyekata ayina erra gudlaku atyanta prasiddha muulam kooda chia. baatulaku peetalu mariyu chepalu tinipistaaru, aapai gudlanu matti-uppu mishramamlo unchadam dwara bhadraparustaaru.
praantiiya aadaayaaniki paryataka rangam pradhana vanaru. eee provins 2018loe paryatakam nundi 64 billion baht sampaadinchindi. aaa aadaayam suurat thaanii mottam paryataka aadaayamlo 63 saatam, indulo ekkuva bhaagam daani dveepa aakarshanhalu koo samui, koo phaa nagan, koo tavo mariyu muu koo aang thang national park kaaranamgaa undhi.
maanava sadhana suuchika 2017.
2003 nundi, thaaylaandlooni aikyaraajyasamiti abhivruddhi karyakramam (yuu. dii. pii) maanava abhivruddhiki sambandhinchina enimidi keelaka rangaalanu cover chese mishrama suuchika ayina maanava sadhana suuchika (hye) nuu upayoginchi upa-jaateeya sthaayilo maanava abhivruddhipai purogatini track chesindi. jaateeya aardhika mariyu saamaajika abhivruddhi boardu (nesdb) 2017 nundi eee panini chepattindi.

