
taito-stallin vibhajana

taito-stallin cheelika ledhaa yugoslav-soviet cheelika rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata samvatsaraalalo varusaga josip broze taito mariyu joseph stallin aadhvaryamlo yugoslavia mariyu soviet union raajakeeya nayakula madhya sangharshanaku paraakaashta. irupakshaalu saiddhaantika vivaadamgaa pradarsinchinappatikii, eee sangharshana balkanlalo bhougolika raajakeeya poraatam yokka phalitam, indulo albania, bulgaria mariyu greesloni communist tirugubaatu kooda unnaayi, dheeniki taito yokka yugoslavia maddatu ichindi mariyu soviet union rahasyamgaa vyatirekinchindi.
rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata samvatsaraalalo, soviet union mariyu daani thoorpu kootami mitraraajyaala prayojanaalaku anugunamgaa laeni aardhika, antargata mariyu videsanga vidhana lakshyalanu yugoslavia anusarinchindi. mukhyamgaa, yugoslavia poruguna unna albania yugoslav samakhyalo cherchukovalani bhaavinchindi. idhi albanian raajakeeya naayakatvamlo abhadrata vaataavaranaanni pempondinchindi mariyu soviet uniontho udriktatalanu penchindi, idhi albanian-yugoslav samaikyataku aatamkam kaliginche prayatnaalu chesindi. soviet union korikalaku vyatiraekamgaa greesloni communist tirugubaatudaarulaku yugoslav maddatu ivvadam raajakeeya paristhitini marinta klishtataram chesindi. bulgarianu madhyavartigaa upayoginchi yugoslaviapai ottidi teesukuraavadaaniki mariyu daani vidhaanaalanu mitamgaa cheyadaaniki stallin prayatninchaadu. 1948loe yugoslavia mariyu soviet union madhya vivaadam bahirangamainappudu, thoorpu kootamilo adhikara poraatam yokka mudranu nivaarinchadaaniki idhi saiddhaantika vivaadamgaa chithreekarinchabadindi.
eee vibhajana yugoslavia communistu paarteelo prakshaalanala informabiro kaalaaniki daariteesindi. idhi gatamlo thoorpu kuutamipai aadhaarapadina yugoslave aardhika vyavasthaku gananeeyamaina sthaayilo antaraayam kaliginchindi. eee vivaadam raboye soviet dandayaatra mariyu senior soviet-alleaned sainika nayakula tirugubaatu prayatnam gurinchi bhayalanu kooda prerepinchindi, vaelaadi sarihaddu sanghatanalu mariyu soviet luu mariyu vaari mitraraajyaalu chesina chorabatla valla eee bhayam perigindi. soviet union mariyu thoorpu kootami nundi sahayam kolpoyina yugoslavia, taruvaata aardhika mariyu sainika sahayam kosam united states vaipu moggu choopindi.
nepathyam.
rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo taito-stallin vivaadam.
rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo, soviet union pottulu, soviet union sarihaddulaku minchi soviet prabhava paridhini vistarinchaalanae stallin korika, taito communist party off yugoslavia (kpj), yugoslavia raaju peater II netrutvamloni yugoslav prabhutvam-bahishkarana madhya gharshana kaaranamgaa yugoslav pakshapaata nayakudu josip broze taito, soviet nayakudu joseph stallin madhya sambandham sanklishtamaindi.
aksha saktulu 1941 april 6naa yugoslavia raajyampai daadi chesaayi. desham 11 rojula taruvaata longipoyindi, prabhutvam vidaesaala nundi paaripoyi, chivariki londonku maarindi. naajii germany, faasist italii, bulgaria mariyu hangari desamloni konni praantaalanu swaadheenam chesukunnayi. migilina bhuubhaagam vibhajinchabadindih daanilo ekkuva bhaagam croatia (ndh) swatantra rashtramgaa nirvahinchabadindi, idhi german mariyu italian dalaalache rakshinchabadina tolubomma rashtram, ayithe rajadhani belgrade german aakramita bhuubhaagamaina cerbialo undipoyindi. soviet union, ippatikee molotov-ribbentrope oppandaanni gouravistuu, yugoslav prabhutvamtho sambandhaalanu tenchukundi mariyu daani guudachaara aastula dwara, ndhlo kpj nundi swatantramgaa kotta communist samsthanu erpaatu cheyadaaniki prayatninchindi. bulgarian workers party punarnirmananni soviet union kooda nissabdamgaa aamodinchindi. mukhyamgaa, bulgaria yugoslav bhuubhaagaalanu vileenam cheyadaaniki party yokka kotta samsthaagata nirmaanam mariyu kaaryaacharana bhuubhaagam sardubaatu cheyabaddaayi. soviet union yokka aksha dandayaatra praarambhamaina taruvaata-septembaru 1941loe kpj nundi padepade nirasanalu vacchina taruvaata matrame soviet luu ituvanti charyalaku tama maddatunu tippikottaaru.
juun 1941loe, aksha aakramanadaarulaku vyatiraekamgaa tirugubaatu kosam thana pranaalikala gurinchi taito commintern mariyu stallinlaku teliyajesaadu. ayithe, taito pakshapaati communistu chihnalanu samruddhiga upayoginchadam samasyaatmakamgaa stallin bhaavinchaaru. endukante united kingdom mariyu united statesto thana pottunu "prajaasvaamya swechhala" aksha naasanaaniki viruddhamgaa stallin bhaavinchaadu. aksham aakramita airopaloni communistu saktulu vaastavaaniki prajaasvaamya swechchalanu punaruddharinchadaaniki poraadaalsina baadhyata undani stallin bhaavinchaadu-tatkalikamga ayina. yugoslavia paramgaa, dheeni ardham, nirgamanamlo unna prabhutvaanni punaruddharinchadaaniki kpj pooraadutundani stallin bhaavinchaadu. kalnal draza mihailovic netrutvamloni mariyu chetnik gerillalugaa vyavastheekrutamaina raaja yugoslav sainyam yokka avasheshaalu appatike yugoslav racharikam punaruddharananu konasagistunnayi.
aktobaru 1941loe, akshaniki vyatiraekamgaa ummadi poraataanni pratipaadinchadaaniki taito rendusaarlu mihailoviknu kalisaadu. taito ataniki pakshapaata dalaala cheef off staff padavini icchaadu, conny mihailovic eee pratipaadananu tiraskarinchaadu. aaa nela chivari natiki, communistlu nijamaina satruvu anie mihailovic nirdhaarinchaadu. modata, mihailovic yokka chetnikulu pakshapaatulu mariyu akshamtho ekakaalamlo poraadaaru, conny konni nelallone, vaaru pakshapaatulaku vyatiraekamgaa akshamtho sahakarinchadam praarambhinchaaru. november natiki, pakshapaatulu mihailoviknu prasamsistuu soviet pracharanni nirasistuu mascoku sandeshaalu pamputuu chetniklatho pooraadutunnaaru.
1943loe, taito yugoslavia (avanoj) jaateeya vimukti kosam faasist vyatiraeka mandalini aall-yugoslav charchaatmaka mariyu saasana samsthagaa marchadu, bahishkaranalo unna prabhutvaanni khandinchaadu mariyu king peater deshaaniki tirigi ravadanni nishedhinchaadu. bahishkarinchabadina chakravartini, athani prabhutvaanni vyatirekinchavaddani titonu aadesistuu spashtamaina soviet salahaku vyatiraekamgaa eee nirnayaalu jarigaayi. aaa samayamlo stallin tehran samavesamlo unnadu mariyu eee charyanu soviet unionku droham anie bhaavinchaadu. 1944-1945 loe, burjuwa raajakeeya naayakulatoe sankiirnaalanu sthaapinchamani airopaloni communist nayakulaku stallin icchina kotta suuchanalu yugoslavialo nammasakyam kaniviga marai. yugoslav taatkaalika prabhutvam yokka vais president ayina aascharyapoyina edward cardeljku saataala oppandaanni stallin velladinchadam dwara eee shock balopetam cheyabadindi. 1944 masco samavesamlo stallin mariyu british pradhana mantri winston churchill muginchina eee oppandam thoorpu european deshaalanu british mariyu soviet prabhava rangaalugaa vibhajinchindi-yugoslavianu rendinti madhya samanamga vibhajinchindi.
trieste mariyu carinthialo praadaesika vivaadam.
yuddham chivari rojullo, pakshapaatulu austrialoni kaarindhiyaaloni konni bhaagaalanu swaadheenam chesukuni yuddhaaniki mundu italian naela meedugaa munduku saagadam praarambhinchaaru. paaschaatya mitraraajyaalu stallin eee charyanu erpaatu chesaarani viswasinchinappatikii, athanu vaastavaaniki daanini vyatirekinchaadu. mukhyamgaa, carle renner yokka soviet maddatu kosam stallin bhayapaddadu, mariyu tristepy mitraraajyaalato vistruta vivaadam jarugutundani bhayapaddadu. aaa vidhamgaa carinthia mariyu trieste nundi vaidolagaalani stallin titonu aadesinchaadu, mariyu pakshapaatulu angeekarinchaaru.
ayinappatikee, yugoslavia italii mariyu austriapy thana vaadanalanu konasaaginchindi. austria vaayuvya bhaagamlo mariyu trieste nagaram chuttoo unna praadaesika vivaadam italeetho shanti oppandam 1947 varaku alasyam kaavadaaniki kaaranamaindi, idhi swatantra swechhaa bhuubhaagamaina trieste sthaapanaku daariteesindi. idhi titonu santrupti parachaledu, endukante athanu trieste mariyu carinthia chuttoo unna sarihaddula savaranalanu korukunnadu, idhi paaschaatya mitraraajyaalanu yugoslav swaadheenam chesukokunda nirodhinchadaaniki tristelo oka rakshana dalaanni unchadaaniki prerepinchindi. tristenu swaadheenam chesukovadampai taito nirantaram pattubattadaanni kooda italian communist paarteeki ibbandigaa stallin bhaavinchaaru.
thoorpu airopalo raajakeeya paristhiti, 1945-1948.
rendava prapancha yuddham taruvaata ventane, soviet union erra sainyam swaadheenam chesukunna videshaalalo, ekkuvagaa thoorpu european deshaalalo sankeerna prabhutvaalanu sthaapinchadam dwara, thana raajakeeya aadhipatyaanni sthaapinchadaaniki prayatninchindi. communistu paarteelu saadhaaranamgaa chaalaa chinnaviga unnanduna oka party communistu palananu saadhinchadam saadhaaranamgaa kashtam. communistu nayakulu ekaika communistu palanaku veelu kalpinche paristhitulu merugupade varaku vyuuhaatmaka vidhananni taatkaalika charyaga chuusaaru. kpj mariyu albanian communist party (px) yugoslavialo taito yokka pakshapaata udyamam mariyu albania yokka jaateeya vimukti udyamam nundi udbhavinchina gananeeyamaina prajaadarananu pondaayi. yuddha chivari nelallo mariyu yuddhaanantara modati konni samvatsaraalalo taito yokka federal peeples republic off yugoslavia soviet prabhaavamlo undagaa, stallin aneka sandarbhaallo soviet aasakti rangaaniki velupala prakatinchi, daanini upagraha raajyamgaa pariganinchaadu. aktobaru 1944loe soviet daadiki mundu migilina thoorpu airopatho vairudhyam nokki cheppabadindi. taito yokka pakshapaatulu daadiki maddatu icchaaru, idhi chivariki vermacht mariyu daani mitradeshaalanu uttara serbia nundi bayataku nettivesi belgradenu swaadheenam chesukovadaniki daariteesindi. marshal fyodar tolbukhin yokka moodava ukrainian front yugoslavialo pravesinchadaaniki taito yokka taatkaalika prabhutvam nundi adhikaarika anumatini abhyardhinchaalsi vachindi mariyu edainaa vimukti pondina bhoobhaagamlo yugoslav poura adhikaranni angeekarinchaalsi vachindi.
sambandhaalu ksheenistunnaayi.
yugoslav videsanga vidhanam, 1945-1947.
1945 eprillo mascolo taito stallinnu kalisinappudu soviet union mariyu yugoslavia sneha oppandampai santakam chesaayi. communist ledhaa soshalistu samajanni elaa teesukuraavaalane daanipai vibhedaalu unnappatikee vaaru manchi dwaipaakshika sambandhaalanu yerparachukunnaru. 1945loe, yugoslavia aahara koratanu edurkonnanduna aikyaraajyasamiti upasamanam mariyu punaravasa paripalana sahayampai aadhaarapadindi, ayithe idhi polchadagina chinna soviet sahaayaaniki chaalaa ekkuva antargata pracharam ichindi. 1945 janavari 10naa, hangari, austria mariyu yuddhaaniki mundu italian bhuubhaagam nundi chekkabadina trieste yokka swechhaa bhuubhaagamtoe sahaa daani porugu deshaalapai daani praadaesika vaadanala kaaranamgaa stallin yugoslavia videsanga vidhananni asamanjasamainadigaa paerkonnaadu. thana praadaesika demandlaku maddatu ivvananduku soviet unionnu vimarsistuu taito oka prasangam chesaadu. 1946 augustulo yugoslav yuddha vimanam united states armi air fores douglus sii-47 skytraine lubliana sameepamlo crash-landing cheyamani balavantam chesi, raktasraavam paina unna marokadaanni kalchivesi, padhi mandini bandhinchi, padhi rojula vyavadhilo aiduguru sibbandini champinappudu paaschaatya mitraraajyaalato gharshana udriktamgaa maarindi. paaschaatya mitraraajyaalu stallin taito yokka pattudalanu prothsahinchaadani tappugaa nammai; stallin vaastavaaniki paschima deshaalatho gharshananu nivaarinchaalani korukunnadu.
yugoslavia yokka dakshina porugu deshaalaina albania, bulgaria mariyu greeslapy praantiiya aadhipatyaanni sthaapinchadaaniki kooda taito prayatninchindi. eee disalo modati pratipaadanalu 1943loe jaateeya pakshapaata charyalanu samanvayam cheyadaaniki praantiiya pradhana karyalayam kosam chesina pratipaadana viphalamainappudu sambhavinchaayi. pakshapaatula yokka yugoslav bhaganni unnatamainadigaa chusina taito, itara jaateeya bhagalaku samanamga cheppe yea padhakamtho munduku saagadaaniki niraakarinchaadu. yugoslavia, bulgaria mariyu grease niyantranalo unna masadonia yuddhaaniki mundu wardar, pirin mariyu aegean masadonia gaa vibhajinchabadindi-sanklishtamaina praantiiya sambandhaalu. kosovo yokka yugoslav praantamloo gananeeyamaina jaathi albanian janabha undatam sambandhaalaku marinta aatamkam kaliginchindi. 1943loe, kosovonu albaniaku badilee cheyaalani pii. keey. ess pratipaadinchindi, dheeniki edurugaa bhavishyat yugoslav samakhyalo albania cherchaalane pratipaadananu matrame edurkonnaru. taito mariyu px modati karyadarshi enver hoxa 1946loe eee aalochananu punahsameekshinchi, rendu deshaalanu vileenam cheyadaaniki angeekarinchaaru.
yuddham taruvaata, taito eee praantamloo aadhipatyaanni konasaginchadu. 1946loe, albania mariyu yugoslavia paraspara sahayam mariyu customs oppandaalapai oka oppandampai santakam chesaayi, albania daadaapu puurtigaa yugoslave aardhika vyavasthalo vileenam chesaayi. daadaapu veyyi mandhi yugoslav aardhika abhivruddhi nipunulanu albaniaku pampaaru, mariyu oka kpj pratinidhini px kendra kamiteeki chaerchaaru. rendu deshaala sainikulu kooda kaneesam 1946 octoberulo carfu chaanal ganula tavvakamlo sahakarinchaaru-eee charya rendu raayal naevii distraayarlanu debbateesindi mariyu phalitamgaa 44 mandhi maraninchaaru mariyu 42 mandhi gayapaddaru. soviet union gatamlo yugoslavia dwara matrame albaniatho vyavaharistundani suuchimchinappatikii, yugoslavlanu tondaragaa ekikarananu konasaginchavaddani stallin heccharinchaadu.
1947 augustulo bulgaria mariyu yugoslavia soviet unionnu sampradinchakundaa sneham mariyu paraspara sahaya oppandampai santakam chesaayi, soviet videsanga mantri vatcheslav molotov dheenini khandinchaaru. ayinappatikee, antarjaateeya communistu karyakalapalu mariyu communicationnu sulabhataram cheyadaaniki septembarulo commineform sthaapinchabadinappudu, soviet luu thoorpu kuutamini anukarinchadaaniki oka namoonaga yugoslavianu bahirangamgaa pracharam chesaaru. 1946 nundi, belgradeloni soviet rayabara karyalayam nundi vacchina antargata nivedikalu yugoslave nayakulanu marinta pratikuulamaina padaalatoe chithreekarinchadam praarambhinchaayi.
albaniatho ekikarana mariyu greeku tirugubaatudaarulaku maddatu.
soviet union 1947 madhyalo albaniaku thana sonta salahaadaarulanu pampadam praarambhinchindi, idhi albania yugoslavialo marinta vileenam cheyadaaniki muppuga bhaavinchindi. hoxa, antargata mantri kosi jaaks, aardhika mariyu parisramala mantri nako spiru palgonna pii. keey. ess kendra kamiteelo adhikara poratame eee charyaku kaaranamani ayana paerkonnaaru. spiru yugosleviato sambandhaalaku pradhana pratyarthigaa pariganinchabaddaadu mariyu albania mariyu soviet union madhya sannihita sambandhaalanu samardhinchaadu. yugoslav aaropanala dwara prerepinchabadi, jaaks chetha prothsahinchabadi, hoxa spirupai daryaaptu praarambhinchindi. konni rojula taruvaata, spiru aspashtamaina paristhitulalo maraninchaadu; athani maranam aatmahatyagaa adhikarikamga prakatinchabadindi. spiru maranam taruvaata, ekikarana vishayamlo yugoslave mariyu soviet doutyavettalu mariyu adhikaarula varusa samavesalu jarigaayi, december 1947 mariyu janavari 1948loe stallin mariyu kpj adhikaarika milovan dilas madhya jarigina samavesamlo mugisindi. daani mugimpu natiki, stallin albania yugoslavialo vileenam cheyadaaniki maddatu icchaadu, idhi marinta anukuulamaina samayaniki vaida veyabadi, albanianla sammatitoe nirvahinchabadithe. stallin thana maddatulo nijaayiteegaa unnada ledhaa athanu alasyam chese vyuuhaanni anusaristunnada anedi inca aspashtamgaa undhi. sambandham lekunda, stillas stallin maddatunu nijamainadani bhaavinchaadu.
greeku antaryuddhamlo greeku communistu party (kke) mariyu kke netrutvamloni democratic armi off grease (dse) kuu yugoslav maddatu parokshamgaa yugoslaviato sannihita sambandhaalaku albanian maddatunu prothsahinchindi. greesloni antaryuddham yugoslave mariyu albanian sarihaddulaku grease muppu kaliginchindani albanian avagahananu balopetam chesindi. desamlo united states nigha-sekarana operation jarigindi. 1947loe, tirugubaatunu praarambhinchadaaniki pannendu mandhi british rahasya nigha seva-sikshana pondina agentlanu madhya albanialo vimaanamlo dinchaaru, adhi kaaryaroopam dalchaledu. grahinchina greeku muppu yugoslaviato ekikaranaku albanian maddatunu penchutundani yugoslavlu aasinchaaru. albaniaku chendina soviet raayabaarulu albanianlanu greekula bhayamtho prerepinchadamlo eee prayatnam vijayavantamaindani bhaavinchaaru, albania tanantata taanugaa tananu taanu rakshinchukolekapoyindane avagaahanato paatu, albaniapy greeku dandayaatraku nijamaina muppu ledani soviet muulaalu suuchimchaayi. chaalaa mandhi dse yodhulu jaathi macedonianlu kabatti, dsetho sahakarinchadam valla dse adhikaranni swaadheenam chesukovadamlo viphalamainappatiki aegean macedoniaku vistarinchadam dwara greeku bhoobhaganni vileenam cheyadaaniki yugoslavianu anumatinchavacchani taito bhaavinchaadu.
dilas mariyu stallin kalusukunna koddikaalaanike, sambhaavya greeku mariyu aanglo-american daadi nundi rakshinchadaaniki albanian-greeku sarihadduku sameepamlo unna coursey sameepamlo sainika sthaavaraalanu upayoginchadaaniki yugoslavianu albania anumatinchaalani taito hokshaaku suuchimchaadu. janavari chivari natiki, hoxa eee aalochananu angeekarinchindi. antekakunda, albanian mariyu yugoslav sainyala ekikarana aamodinchabadindani xacks suuchimchaadu. eee vishayam rahasyamgaa nirvahinchinappatikii, albanian prabhutvamloni oka muulam nundi soviet luu eee pathakam gurinchi telusukunnaru.
bulgariatho samakhya.
1944 chivaralo, stallin modata yugoslav-bulgarian samakhyanu pratipaadinchaadu, indulo bulgaria samakhyalo sagam mariyu yugoslavia (daani ganatantraalugaa marinta vibhajinchabadindi) marokati unde dvandvavaada rashtram untundi. yugoslav vaikhari emitante, bulgaria edu samakhya unitlalo okatigaa unte mariyu pirin macedonia macedonia yokka noothana yugoslav samakhya vibhaagaaniki appaginchinatlayithe matrame samakhya saadhyamavutundi. irupakshaalu angeekarinchalekapoyinanduna, stallin vaarini 1945 janavarilo madhyavartitvam kosam mascoku ahvaninchadu-modata bulgarian abhipraayaaniki maddatu istaadu-konni rojula taruvaata yugoslav sthaanaaniki maararu. chivaraku, janavari 26naa, bulgaria mitraraajyaalato shanti oppandampai santakam cheyadaaniki mundu british prabhutvam bulgaria adhikaarulanu yugoslaviato edainaa samakhya erpaatuku vyatiraekamgaa heccharinchindi. titoku upasamanam kaliginchadaaniki samakhyanu nilipivesaaru.
moodu samvatsaraala taruvaata, 1948loe, yugoslav peeples aarmeeni albaniaku moharinchadaaniki taito mariyu hoxa siddhamavutunnappudu, bulgarian workers party nayakudu jiorgi dimitrov thoorpu kuutamini samakhya vyavastheekruta rashtramgaa marchadam gurinchi paaschaatya paathrikeyulatho matladadu. aaa taruvaata athanu greesnu "prajala prajaswamyala" jaabitaalo cherchaadu, idhi paschima deshaalalo mariyu soviet unionlo aandolana kaliginchindi. taito eee aalochana nundi yugoslavianu dhooram cheyadaaniki prayatninchaadu, conny dimitrov vyaakhyalu balkanlalo yugoslavia uddeshaalache prabhavitamayyayani soviet luu vishwasinchaaru. fibravari 1,1948naa, charchalu kosam fibravari 10 logaa mascoku pratinidhulanu pampaalani molotov yugoslav mariyu bulgarian nayakulanu aadesinchaadu. fibravari 5naa, stallin thoo jaragaalsina samavesaniki konni rojula mundu, dse thana saadhaarana daadini praarambhinchindi, naalugu rojula taruvaata thessalonikipai kaalpulu jaripindi.
fibravari 1948loe stallin thoo samavesam.
molotov samanlaku pratispandanagaa, taito cardelz mariyu peeples republic off croatia vladimir bakarik yokka karyanirvahaka mandali adhyakshudini mascoku pampaadu, akkada vaaru delasslo cheraaru. bled oppandampai santakam cheyadam dwara soviet unionnu vismarinchinanduku, bulgaria, yugoslaviato greesnu oohaatmaka samakhyalo chaerchaalani dimitrov chesina pilupuku yugoslavia, dimitrovlanu stallin vimarsinchaaru. greeslo tirugubaatunu antam cheyaalani kooda ayana demand chesaaru, akkada communistu gerillalaku marinta maddatu unte adhi united states mariyu united kingdamlatho vistruta sangharshanaku daariteeyavacchani vaadinchaaru. dseki thana maddatunu parimitam cheyadam dwara, stallin 1944 octoberulo mascolo stallin mariyu winston churchill kudurchukunna anadhikaarika oppandam saataala oppandaaniki kattubadi, greesnu british prabhava rangamlo unchaaru.
bulgaria mariyu yugosleviato kuudina takshana samakhyanu kooda stallin demand chesaaru. stallin prakaram, albania taruvaata cherutundi. adhe samayamlo, athanu hangari mariyu romenia mariyu polland mariyu chekoslovekia yokka ilanti unionlaku maddatu vyaktam chesaadu. samavesamlo yugoslav mariyu bulgarian paalgonevaaru tappulanu angeekarinchaaru, mariyu stallin cardelz mariyu dimitrovnu anni videsanga vidhana vishayaalapai soviet unionnu sampradinchadaaniki yugoslavia mariyu bulgarianu nirbandhinche oppandampai santakam cheyamani koraadu. fibravari 19naa kpj politburo rahasyamgaa samavesamai bulgariatho yea samakhyaku vyatiraekamgaa nirnayam teesukundi. rendu rojula taruvaata, taito, cardelz mariyu dilas keke pradhana karyadarshi nicos jachariadisnu kalisaaru. vaaru jachaariyaadilaku stallin kae saayudha poraataanni vyatirekinchaadani teliyajesaaru, ayithe yugoslav maddatunu konasagistamani haamii icchaaru.
kpj kendra kamitee marchi 1naa samavesamai, thoorpu kootami yokka aardhika abhivruddhi kosam soviet pranaalikalanu pratighatinchinatlayite matrame yugoslavia swatantramgaa untundani perkondi. soviet union yugoslav panchavarsha abhivruddhi pranaalikanu pratikuulamgaa chusindi, endukante idhi thoorpu kootami avasaralaku anugunamgaa ledhu, conny sthaanika abhivruddhi avasaraala aadhaaramgaa abhivruddhiki praadhaanyata ichindi. bulgariatho samakhya erpade avakaasaanni kooda kendra kamitee tosipuchindi, dheenini trojan haars vyuuham yokka oka roopamgaa vyaakhyaaninchindi mariyu albania patla prastuta vidhaanamtho munduku sagalani nirnayinchindi. fibravari 19naa samavesaniki haajarukaani polit beuro sabhyudu, prabhutva mantri sreten juzovic, marchi 1 samavesaniki hajarayi soviyatlaku samacharam icchaaru.
albanialo, marchi 26 fibravari-8naa jarigina pleanumlo pii. keey. ess kendra kamitee nundi anni yugoslav vyatiraeka dalaalanu jaaks tolaginchaadu. adhikaarika albanian vidhanam yugoslave anukuulamani pii. keey. ess kendra kamitee oka teermaanaanni aamodinchindi. albanian adhikarulu albanian mariyu yugoslav sainyala pranaalikaabaddhamaina viliinaanni vivarinche adanapu rahasya patraanni sweekarinchaaru, greeku dandayaatra muppunu paerkontuu mariyu albanian-greeku sarihaddu vadda yugoslav dalaalanu kaligi undatam "atyavasara avasaram" anie vaadinchaaru. eee charyalaku pratispandanagaa, soviet sainika salahaadaarulanu marchi 18naa yugoslavia nundi upasamharinchukunnaaru.
stallin yokka uttaraalu mariyu bahiranga sangharshana.
modati uttaram.
marchi 27naa, stallin thana modati lekhanu taito mariyu cardeljlaku pampaadu, idhi sangharshananu saiddhaantikamgaa roopondinchindi. thana lekhalo, stallin taito mariyu cardelz, alaage dilas, swetozar vukmanovic, boris kidrick mariyu alexander rankoviklanu yugoslavialo soviet vyatiraeka vaataavaranaaniki kaaranamaina "sandehaaspadamaina marxistlu" gaa khandinchaaru. bhadrata, aardhika vyavastha, raajakeeya niyamakalapai yugoslav vidhaanaalanu kooda stallin vimarsinchaaru. mukhyamgaa, soviet union kante yugoslavia marinta viplavaatmakamainadani, leone tratsky sthaanaalu mariyu vidhini polchi chustundane suuchananu ayana vyatiraekimchaaru. anumaanaaspada maarksistulanu" tolaginchamani nammakamaina kamyoonistulanu koradam eee lekha uddesyam. soviet luu juzovic mariyu maajee parisrama mantri andriza hebrangto sambandhaalu konasaaginchaaru mariyu 1948 praarambhamlo titonu padavi nundi tolaginchamani jujovicnu aadesinchaaru. jojovic kosam kpj pradhana karyadarshi padavini bhadraparachaalani mariyu hebrang pradhana mantri padavini bharti cheyaalani vaaru aasinchaaru.
stallinku pratispandanagaa oka lekhanu roopondinchadaaniki taito april 12naa kpj kendra kamiteeni samavesaparicharu. taito stallin vaadanalanu tiraskarinchi, vaatini apavaadu mariyu tappudu samacharam anie paerkonnaadu. jaateeya swaatantryam mariyu samaanatvam vishayamlo kpj saadhinchina vijayaalanu kooda ayana nokki chepparu. samavesamlo titonu vyatirekinchina ekaika vyakti juzovic. athanu yugoslavianu soviet unionlo bhaagamgaa cheyaalani vaadinchaadu, rendu deshaala madhya pottu konasaginchakapothe antarjaateeya sambandhaalalo desham yokka bhavishyat sthaanam elaa untundo prasninchaadu. juzovic mariyu hebranglapy charya teesukoovaalani taito pilupunicchaadu. soviet apanammakaaniki hebrang charyalu pradhana kaaranamani paerkontuu ayana khandinchaaru. aayananu apakeerti parachadaniki, 1942loe nirbandhamlo unna samayamlo hebrang croatian ultra-nationalist mariyu faasist ustas udyamaaniki guudachaarigaa maarindani, aaa tarvaata soviet luu aaa samaachaaramtho atanni block mail chesaarani aaropistuu aaropanalu vachayi. oka vaaramlone juzovic mariyu hebrang iddarinee arrestu chesaaru.
rendava aksharam.
mae 4naa, stallin rendava lekhanu kpjku pampaadu. soviet naayakatvaaniki yugoslevialoni paristhiti gurinchi tappu samacharam ivvabadindani, vibhedaalu suutrapraayamaina vishayaalapai unnayani ayana khandinchaaru. hebrang kpjelo soviet muulam anie kooda athanu khandinchaadu, conny juzovic nijamgaa okati anie dhruvikarinchaadu. kpj saadhinchina vijayala sthaayini stallin prasninchaadu, yea communist party vijayam ayina erra sainyam sahayampai aadharapadi untundani aaropinchaadu-kpj adhikaranni nilupukogaligindaa ledhaa anedaaniki soviet sainyam avasaramani suuchistumdi. chivaraku, eee vishayanni cumminform mundu teesukellaalani ayana suuchimchaaru. rendava lekhaku pratispandanagaa, taito mariyu cardelz cumminform madhyavartitvaanni tiraskarinchaaru mariyu vivaadam yokka phalitaanni prabhaavitam cheyadaaniki itara communist paarteelanu lobbying chesaarani stallinpy aaropinchaaru.
moodava aksharam mariyu cumminform teermaanam.
mae 19naa, kpjki sambandhinchina paristhitini charchinchadaaniki oka cumminform samavesaniki haajaru kaavadaaniki yugoslav pratinidhi brundaaniki titoku ahvanam andindi. ayithe, marusati roeju kpj kendra kamitee ahvaanaanni tiraskarinchindi. stallin thana moodava lekhanu ippudu taito mariyu hebranglaku pampaadu, cumminform mundu kpj tarapuna matladadamlo vaiphalyam anedi neeraanni nissabdamgaa angeekarinchadame anie paerkonnaadu. juun 19naa, rendu rojula taruvaata bucharestlo jarigina cumminform samavesaniki haajaru kaavadaaniki kpjki adhikaarika ahvanam andindi. taamu pratinidhulanu pampabomani kpj naayakatvam cumminformku teliyajesindi.
community off india juun 28naa kpjpy thana teermaanaanni prachurinchindi, idhi sangharshananu bahirgatam chesindi mariyu kpjnu soviet vyatiraekata mariyu saiddhaantika lopaalu, paarteelo prajaswamyam lekapovadam mariyu vimarsalanu angeekarinchalekapovadam vanti vaati kosam vimarsinchindi. antekakunda, kpj samsthalooni paarteelanu vyatirekinchindani, aikya saamyavaada front nundi vidipoyindani, sraamika prajala antarjaateeya sangheebhaavaanni mosam chesi, jaateeyavaada vaikharini avalambinchindani commainfam aaropinchindi. chivaraku, kpj cumminform velupala prakatinchabadindi. kpjelo "aarogyakaramaina" sabhyulu unnaarani, vaari vidheyatanu taito mariyu athani naayakatvaanni padagottadaaniki vaari samsiddhata dwara kolustaaru-idhi kevalam stallin yokka tejassu kaaranamgaa saadhinchabadutundani aaa teermaanam perkondi. kpj venakki taggutundani, "sandehaaspadamaina maarksistulanu" tyaagam chesi, athanitho tirigi samalekhanam chesukuntundani stallin bhaavinchaadu.
paryavasanalu.
stallinku pratighatinchadam ledhaa longipovadam anae empikanu edurkonna taito, tanaku maddatugaa, pakshapaata udyamam dwara nirminchina kpj yokka vistruta sendriya sthaavaraanni batti, modatidaanni enchukunnadu. kpj sabhyatvamlo 20 saatam varaku taitoku badulugaa stallinku maddatu icchinatlu anchanaa veyabadindi. party naayakatvam dheenini gamaninchindi, idhi hebrang mariyu juzovic vanti atyanta kanipinche lakshyalaku minchi vistrutamaina prakshaalanalaku daariteesindi. eee prakshaalanalanu informbiro kaalam anie pilustaaru, antey "cumminform kaalam". stallin yokka nijamaina ledhaa grahinchina maddatudaarulanu camin informistlu ledhaa ibiovsis anie pilicheevaaru, cominfam yokka adhikaarika paerulooni modati rendu padaala aadhaaramgaa avamaanakaramaina praarambhavaadam-communist mariyu kaarmikula paarteela samachara beuro. vaelaadi mandhi khaidu cheyabaddaaru, champabaddaru ledhaa bahishkarinchabaddaaru. rankovic prakaram, 51,000 mandhi champabaddaru, khaidu cheyabaddaaru ledhaa balavantamgaa sramaku siksha vidhinchaaru. 1949loe, janabha laeni adriatic deevulaina goli otok mariyu swetty grugarlalo purushulu mariyu mahilaa comminformistla kosam pratyeka prayojana jailu sibiraalu nirminchabaddaayi.
yuu.ess. eugoslaviaku sahayam cheyandi.
soviet union mariyu thoorpu kuutamitoe daani pranaalikaabaddhamaina aardhika vyavastha nirantaraaya vaanijyampai aadharapadi unnanduna vibhajana phalitamgaa yugoslavia gananeeyamaina aardhika ibbandulanu edurkondi. soviet uniontho yuddham bhayam phalitamgaa sainika vyayam adhika sthaayilo perigindi-1952loe jaateeya aadaayamlo 21.4 saataaniki perigindi. united states eee vibajananu pracchanna yuddhamlo vijayam saadhinche avakaasamgaa bhaavinchindi, ayithe idhi jagrattagaa vyavaharinchindi, vibhedaalu saasvatamgaa untaya ledhaa yugoslav videsanga vidhanam marutunda anae daanipai anischiti undhi.
1948 vesavilo yugoslavia modatisaarigaa united states nundi sahayam korindi. decemberulo, perigina vaanijyaaniki badulugaa vyuuhaatmaka mudi padaarthaalu paschimaaniki ravana cheyabadatayani taito prakatinchindi. 1949 fibravarilo, yuu.ess. titoku aardhika sahayam andinchaalani nirnayinchukunnadu. badulugaa, yuu.ess. yugoslavialoni antargata paristhiti taito sthaanaaniki pramaadam kaliginchakundaa atuvanti charyaku anumatinchinappudu dseki yugoslav sahayanni nilipiveyaalani demand chesindi. chivariki, state secretory deane acheson, stallinku vyatiraekamgaa taito vijayam saadhinchaalante yugoslav panchavarsha pranaalika vijayavantam kavalsi untundani vaikharini teesukunnaru. taito paalana swabhaavamtho sambandham lekunda, taitoku maddatu ivvadam united states prayojanamlo undani kooda acheson vaadinchaaru. america sahayam 1948,1949 mariyu 1950 naati paelavamaina pantalanu adhigaminchadaaniki yugoslaviaku sahaayapadindi, conny 1952 kii mundu daadaapu aardhika vruddhi undadu.ess. soviet vyatiraekata unnappatikee, aikyaraajyasamiti bhadrata mandalilo sthaanam kosam 1949loe yugoslavia vijayavantamaina prayatnaaniki maddatu ivvadam.
1949loe, united states yugoslaviaku runaalu andinchindi, 1950loe vaatini penchindi, aapai pedda mottamlo nidhulanu andinchindi. yugoslavlu modatlo yuu. ess nundi sainika sahayam koradam maanukunnaru.ess.idhi soviyatlaku dandayaatraku oka saakunu andistundani nammadu. 1951 natiki, paschima deshaala nundi sainika sahayamtho sambandham lekunda soviet daadi anivaryam anie yugoslave adhikarulu oppinchaaru. tatphalitamgaa, yugoslavia paraspara rakshana sahaya kaaryakramamlo cherchabadindi.
soviet charyalu mariyu sainika tirugubaatu.
1948loe eee vivaadam bahirangamainappudu, stallin titoku vyatiraekamgaa prachara pracharanni praarambhinchaadu. soviet union mitraraajyaalu yugosleviato tama sarihaddulanu digbandhinchaayi; 7,877 sarihaddu sanghatanalu jarigaayi. 1953 natiki, soviet ledhaa soviet maddatugala chorabatla phalitamgaa 27 mandhi yugoslave bhadrata sibbandi maraninchaaru. vibhajana taruvaata soviet luu yugoslaviaku vyatiraekamgaa edainaa sainika jokyanni plaan chesara anedi aspashtamgaa undhi. 1956loe united statesku firaayinchina hangerian majer general baelaa kirali, ituvanti pranaalikalu unnayani paerkonnaaru. taruvaata hangerian charitrakaarudu laaslo ritter chesina parisoedhana kirali vaadananu vyatirekinchindi. atuvanti pranaalikalanu namodu chese maajee soviet ledhaa warsa oppandam archival material lekapovadam gurinchi ritter thana abhiprayanni aadhaaramgaa chesukuni, soviet mariyu hangerian sainyalu yugoslavia dwara paaschaatya mitraraajyaala daadini aasinchi pranaalikalu vaesaayani, dheeniki yugoslav dalaalu maddatu istayani chepparu. aaa sannahalalo pradhana bhaagam hangerian-yugoslav sarihaddu vembadi pedda ettuna kotala nirmaanam. soviet dandayaatra jarige avakaasam undani ledhaa aasannamaindani yugoslavlu vishwasinchaaru mariyu tadanugunamgaa rakshanaatmaka pranaalikalu roopondinchaaru. juun 1948 commainfam samavesam jarigina ventane chekoslovak adhyakshudu clement gottwaldku stallin pampina sandesam, stallin yokka lakshyam yugoslavianu verucheyadam-tadwara daani ksheenataku kaaranamavutundi-taitonu padagottadaaniki badulugaa. titonu apakeerti chese prayatnamlo, soviet luu bulgariaku yugoslavia sarihaddu vembadi moodu nigha karyakalapala sthaavaraalanu sthaapinchadaaniki sahayam chesaaru-vidin, slivnitsa mariyu dupnitsa. taitoku vyatiraekamgaa prachara saamagrini pampinhee cheyadaaniki chaanellanu erpaatu cheyadam mariyu yugoslevialoni cumminform maddatudaarulato sambandhaalanu konasaginchadam vaari uddesyam. 1950loe korea yuddham prarambhamainappudu united states pratispandana dwara stallin jokyam chesukokunda nirodhinchabadi undavacchu.
vibhajana jarigina ventane, soviet maddatutoe yugoslave sainika tirugubaatuku kaneesam oka prayatnam viphalamaindi. dheeniki general staff cheef, kalnal general arso jovanovic, majer general mariyu kalnal vladimir dopsevic naayakatvam vahinchaaru. kutra viphalamaindi mariyu sarihaddu rakshakulu jovanovic romaniaku paaripovadaaniki prayatnistunnappudu vrusac sameepamlo champaru. petriseviknu belgradelo arrestu chesaaru mariyu dopsevic hangerian sarihaddunu daatabotunnappudu arrestu chesaaru. 1952loe, soviet rashtra bhadrata mantritva saakha titonu oka jeeva agent mariyu scavenger anae sankethanamamtho visham thoo hatya cheyaalani yochinchindi, conny kutra amalu kaavadaaniki mundhe 1953loe stallin maraninchaadu.
thoorpu kootami rajakeeyaalalo, yugosleviato cheelika kootami yokka communist paarteelapai stallin niyantrananu balopetam cheyadaaniki roopondinchina titoistla aaropanalanu khandinchadaaniki mariyu vichaaranaku daariteesindi. vaati phalitamgaa xacks, chekoslovekia communist party pradhana karyadarshi rudolph slansky, hangerian antargata mariyu videsanga mantri laajlo rajk mariyu bulgarian workers party kendra kamitee pradhana karyadarshi traicho kostov vanti unnata sthaayi adhikaarulapai vichaaranalu jarigaayi. antekakunda, albania mariyu bulgaria yugoslavia nundi vaidoligi, tamanu taamu puurtigaa soviet union thoo samalekhanam chesukunnayi. yugoslaviapai dse aadhaarapadatamtho sambandham lekunda, keke kooda comminform vaipuga undi, yugoslavia vichchinnam mariyu macedonia swaatantryaaniki thana maddatunu prakatinchindi. 1949 joolailo, yugoslavia greeku gerillalaku maddatunu nilipivesindi mariyu dse daadaapu ventane kuppakoolindi.