
atlantic viplavaalu

atlantic viplavaalu (22 marchi 1765-4 december 1838) 18va sataabdam chivaralo mariyu 19va sataabdam praarambhamlo atlantic prapanchamlo aneka viplavaalu. ghnaanoodayam yugam taruvaata, nirankusa racharikalanu vimarsinche aalochanalu vyaapti chendadam praarambhinchaayi. raacharika palananu antam cheyalane lakshyamtho, ghnaanoodayam yokka aadarsaalanu nokkicheppadam mariyu udaaravaadaanni vyaapti cheyalane lakshyamtho tvaralo oka viplavaatmaka tarangam sambhavinchindi.
1755loe, carsican republic mariyu pontiac yuddhamtho prabhutva maarpula prarambha sankethaalu sambhavinchaayi. eee prarambha viplavaalalo atipeddadi 1765 naati american viplavam, ikkada american valasavaadulu grate britton paarlamentu praatinidhyam lekunda tamaku pannu vidhinchinatlu bhaavinchaaru, mariyu british vaarini oodinchina taruvaata united states off americanu sthaapinchaaru. 1789loe french viplavam, 1791loe hytian viplavam vanti itara udyamaalaku american viplavam paakshikamgaa prerananichindi. eee viplavaalu vyaktigata swechhanu, aastini kaligi undaalane hakkutho-edmond burk vyaapti chesina aalochana-mariyu eee viplavaala phalitamgaa raasina raajyaamgaalalo vyakteekarinchabadina anni purushula samaanatvam dwara-aspashtata dwara prerana pondaayi.
charitra.
idhi united states (1765-1783), polish-lithuvanian commonwealth (1788-1792), france mariyu french-niyantrita eurup (1789-1814), haiti (1791-1804), ireland (1798) mariyu spanish america (1810-1825) thoo sahaa america mariyu airopa rendintiloonuu jarigindi. switzerland, russia mariyu brazillo chinna chinna tirugubaatlu jarigaayi. prati desamloni viplavakaarulaku itarula gurinchi telusu mariyu kontavaraku vaari nundi prerana pondaaru ledhaa anukarinchaaru.
kotta prapanchamlo swaatantrya udyamaalu american viplavam, 1765-1783 thoo prarambhamayyayi, dheenilo france, netherlands mariyu speyin kotta united states off americaku britton nundi swaatantryam pondadamtho sahayapaddayi. 1790laloe hytian viplavam praarambhamaindi. european yuddhaalalo speyin mudipadi undadamtho, pradhana bhuubhaaga spanish kaalaneelu 1820 loe swaatantryam pondaayi.
deerghakaalika drukpathamlo, viplavaalu ekkuvagaa vijayavantamayyaayi. vaaru udaaravaadam, ganatantravaadam, kuleenulu, rajulanu padagottadam, sthaapinchina charchila aadarsaalanu vistrutamgaa vyaapti chesaaru. sthaanika kuleenula korika meraku icchina nirdishta nyaayaaniki viruddhamgaa niswartha nyaayasthaanaala dwara chattam prakaram samaana nyaayamtho sahaa prajalandari samaanatvam vanti ghnaanoodayam yokka saarvatrika aadarsaalanu vaaru nokki chepparu. viplavaniki sambandhinchina aadhunika bhavana, samuulamgaa kotta prabhutvamtho kottagaa praarambhinchadam, vaastavaaniki aacharanalo pani cheyagaladani vaaru chuupimchaaru. viplavaatmaka maanasikatalu puttayi mariyu netikee abhivruddhi chendutunnayi.
edmond burk rachanalanu chadavadam dwara atlantic yokka saadhaarana itivruttam kontavaraku vichchinnamavutundi. burk modata 1774loe "american taxation" loe american valasavaadulaku maddatu icchaadu mariyu vaari anumati lekunda vaari aasti mariyu itara hakkulanu kireetam ullanghistondani abhiprayapaddadu. dheeniki viruddhamgaa, burk french viplavam yokka prakriyanu "fraanslo viplavam yokka pratibimbaalu" (1790) loe vaeru chesi, khandinchaaru, eee sandarbhamlo aasti, aachara mariyu mataparamaina hakkulanu viplavakaarulu kluptamgaa tolaginchaaru, kireetam dwara kaadu. rendu sandarbhaallo athanu aastini kaligi undataaniki hakku anedi vyaktigata swechhalo oka mukhyamaina amsam anae montesque siddhaantaanni anusarinchaadu.
jaateeya viplavaalu.
eee vaividhyamaina tirugubaatlalo "maanava hakkulu" mariyu vyakti yokka swechcha gurinchi aandolana, prajaadarana pondina saarvabhoumaadhikaaram gurinchi oka aalochana (tarachugaa zaan loke ledhaa zeane-jackwess ruso aadhaaramgaa), "saamaajika oppandam" paie nammakam, idhi tarachugaa likhita raajyaamgaalalo krodikarinchabadindi, mataparamaina nammakaala yokka oka nirdishta sanklishtata tarachugaa daivavaadamtoe sambandham kaligi untundi mariyu kaaranaanni poojinchadam dwara vargeekarinchabadutundi; bhuusvaamyavaadam mariyu tarachugaa racharikam yokka asahyinchadam. atlantic viplavaalalo aneka viplava samuuhaalu upayoginche "patriot" paerutoe sahaa aneka ummadi chihnalu kooda unnaayi; "swechcha" ninaadam; swechcha topi; laedii liberty ledhaa marian; swechcha ledhaa swechcha stambham yokka chettu modalainavi.