
trikvi swayampratipatti kosam udyamam

trikevy swayampratipatti kosam udyamam anedi mexican rashtram oksaakaalo nivasinche trikevy prajala swaatantryam kosam poraatam. okappudu shaan juvan kopala pattanamlo unna vaaru, eee praantamloo konasagutunna sangharshana kaaranamgaa ippudu ekkuvagaa pravasuluga unnaaru. 1975loe, "vyavasaya sangharshana parishkaram, maanava hakkula rakshana, praantiiya utpattulanu vikrayinche sahakaara sanghaala erpaatu" lakshyaalato club anie piluvabade oka swadeshi udyamam erpadindi."idhi srushtinchabadina koddikaalaanike, club nayakulu champabaddaru mariyu 1978loe prabhutvam shaan juvan kopalalo sainika unikini pravesapettindi. samsthaagata viplavaatmaka party (prai) netrutvamloni oksaka rashtram mariyu oksaka (appo) prajala prajaadarana pondina assembly netrutvamloni swadeshi swayampratipatti udyamam madhya gharshanato 2006loe eee vivaadam mugisindi. oksakan governor ulises ruiz ortiznu vyatirekinchadaaniki oka kuutamigaa upaadhyaayula sammela samayamlo juun 2006loe appo erpadindi. swayampratipatti udyamaanni raddu cheyadaaniki mariyu bhoomipai niyantrananu prabhutvaaniki tirigi ivvadaaniki appati nundi daadulu mummaram cheyabaddaayi.
chaaritraka nepathyam.
desamloni nairutilo unna oksaka, 3.2 millionlaku paiga janabhanu kaligi undhi mariyu 16 vibhina jaathi swadeshi samuuhaalaku nilayamgaa undhi."trikevy anedi moodu upa samuuhaalanu kaligi unna oka vistrutamaina bhasha samuuham, avih kopala trikevy, chikahuwaxtla trikevy mariyu shaan martin trikevy. vividha upa samuuhaalu parvathaalalo nivasinche chotunu batti nirnayinchabadataayih kopala trikevy kopala diguva praantamloo kanipistundi, shaan martin trikevy shaan martin itunyoso madhya praantamloo kanipistundi, mariyu chikahuwaxtla shaan unds dii chikahuwaxtla yokka unnata praantamloo kanipistundi. eee praantamloo 20,000 mandiki paiga trikvi matladevaru unnaru "15,000..kopalalo; shaan andres chikahuvakstlalo 6,000; shaan martin itunyosolo 2,000."
chaaritraatmakamgaa, shaan juvan kopalanu oksaka rashtram daani svayampratipattini tolaginchi, 1948loe "jukestlahuka yokka munisipal agency" gaa vargeekarinche varaku oksaka rashtram dwara uchita munisipaliteegaa pariganinchabadindi. 1948 nundi, samsthaagata viplavam party (prai) oksaakaalo prabhutvaanni naduputondi. 1975loe, "vyavasaya sangharshana parishkaram, maanava hakkula rakshana, praantiiya utpattulanu vikrayinche sahakaara sanghaala erpaatu" lakshyaalato club anie piluvabade oka swadeshi udyamam erpadindi."vividha saiddhaantika lakshyalapai club praitho vibhedinchindi. idhi srushtinchabadina koddikaalaanike, club nayakulu champabaddaru mariyu 1978loe prabhutvam "shaan juvan kopalalo sainika unikini" pravesapettindi, idhi 1991 varaku konasaagindi. 1991loe, sainyam sthaanamlo oksaka rashtra pooliisulu niyaminchabaddaaru. sainika unikilo, sthaanika udyamaalu mariyu club mariyu trikevy ekikarana mariyu poraatam (bahula) vanti samsthalu ottidini edurkonnaayi. trikevy swayampratipatti kosam pooraadataaniki mariyu "cassic (sthaanika raajakeeya yajamaanulu) kuu vyatiraekamgaa pooraadataaniki 1970laloe multy erpadindi."sthaanika ennikalaloo prai abhyardhulanu savaalu cheyadaaniki pratipaksha abhyardhulanu parichayam cheyadaaniki shaan juvan kopala praantamlooni swadeshi samaajaalato kalisi aneka mandhi panicheesaaru.
prai naduputunna oksaka rashtram, bahula maddatudaarulaku vyatiraekamgaa nyaya vyavasthanu upayoginchadam dwara mariyu pratipakshaanni edurkovadaniki samsthalanu erpaatu cheyadam dwara eee ennikala savaallaku pratispandinchindi.
1994loe, prai eee praantampai thana niyantrananu konasaaginchadaaniki trikevy praantam (ubisart) yokka saamaajika sreyassu kosam union anae paramilitary samuuhaanni erpaatu chesindi. 2003loe, bahulavargaalato anubandhinchabadina raajakeeya party ennikalaloo vijayam saadhinchindi, dheenitho prai "samuuhamlooki chorabadatam mariyu avineetiparamgaa vyavaharinchadam" paie drushti saarinchindi."2006loe, bahula vargaala oka vargam vidipoyi, trividha swayampratipatti kosam pooraadataaniki daani swantha samuuhaanni erpaatu chesindi trividha vimukti swatantra (bahula) kosam ekikruta swatantra udyamam. tribhuja bhoomi mariyu prajala kosam swayampratipatti kosam vaari poraatam kaaranamgaa prai bahula mariyu daani maddatudaarulanu anachiveyadaaniki vyavaharistondi.
2006loe oksaakaalo nirasanalu.
prai netrutvamloni oksaka rashtram mariyu oksaka (appo) prajala prajaadarana pondina assembly netrutvamloni swadeshi swayampratipatti udyamam madhya gharshanato 2006loe eee vivaadam mugisindi. oxacon governor ruiznu vyatirekinchadaaniki oka kuutamigaa upaadhyaayula sammela samayamlo juun 2006loe appo erpadindi. idhi 360 "saamaajika, raajakeeya, maanava hakkulu, prabhutvetara, paryaavarana, linga, vidyaarthi mariyu union samsthalu, swadeshi sanghaalu mariyu vaelaadi swatantra oksaakanlato roopondinchabadindi."eee gharshana mae nelaloo upaadhyaayula sammetho praarambhamaindi, oksaka raashtramloni paedha graameena praantaalalo paatasaalalaku budjetlanu penchaalani mariyu penchaalani demand cheyadamtho, governor pariganinchadaaniki niraakarinchaaru. eee samme kaaranamgaa oksaka nagaramloni pradhana praamganamloo upaadhyaayulu vaelaadi mandhi maddatudaarulato kalisi kuurchunnaaru. juunloo, rashtra pooliisulu "helicopterlu, tear gyaas mariyu raifils" thoo shibirampai daadi chesaaru, kaani upaadhyaayulu "gyaas dabbaalu" visiri poraadaaru... mariyu [pooliisulanu] aadesinchina bassulatho chaarj chestu, "squarenu tirigi pondadam. samme demandlu unnata vidya budgetla nundi governor tolagimpuku marai. appo udyamaaniki kendra binduvugaa maarindi mariyu oksaka nagaram yokka kendraanni swaadheenam chesukundi, juun loe pooliisu daadi jarigina rendu rojula taruvaata vandala vaela mandhi prajala kavaatu daariteesindi. juulai mariyu augustu natiki, agnaata mushkarulu appo kavaatulu mariyu radeo stationlalo kaalpulu jarapadamtho appo netrutvamloni udyamaaniki vyatiraekamgaa ugravaada vyuuhaalu upayoginchabaddaayi. septembarulo, appo tananu taanu "raashtramlo ekaika chattabaddhamaina prabhutvam" gaa prakatinchukoni, eusos vai castumbress vidhanam prakaram prabhutvaanni erpaatu chestunnatlu prakatinchindi. appo mariyu prai madhya gharshanalu perigayi. appo nirasanakaarulapai clubsto kuudina prai sabhyulu daadi chesaaru, alaage gurthu teliyani mushkarulu kidnap chesi kalchi champaru. octoberulo, oka appo barikedpai daadi phalitamgaa iddaru appo sabhyulu mariyu newyork nundi oka camera operator maraninchaaru. rendu rojula taruvaata, vaelaadi mandhi federal pooliisulu neeti firangulu, tear gyaas, helicopterlu mariyu saayudha vaahanaalato nagaram yokka chaturasraanni tirigi pondadaaniki oksaka nagaramloki pravesinchaaru."aktobaru 30naa, samakhya dalaalu nagaramloki pravesinchina marusati roeju, mexico adhikaarika jaateeya maanava hakkula commission rendu maranaalanu dhruveekarinchindi mariyu dalaalu vachinappati nundi" "kaneesam 40 arrestlu" "nivedinchindi, eee sankhyanu adhyakshudu nakka khandinchaaru, athanu" "operation raktarahitam" "anie abhivarninchaadu".november 7naa, federal pooliisulanu upasamharinchukovaalani demand chestu mahilala march paie neeti phirangulatho saayudha vahanalu daadi chesaayi. samakhya dalaalache laingika vedhimpula" vaadanalu november 9naa oksaka nagaramlo mahilala nirasanaku daariteesaayi, dheeniki pooliisulu "tear gyaas mariyu water cananlatho" pratispandinchaaru."
swayampratipatti prakatana.
1995loe, mexico swadeshi samuuhaala nayakula saampradaaya nirnayaalanu gurtinche oka chattanni pravesapettindi. eee vidhanam kinda, raajakeeya paarteelaku gurtimpu ledhu mariyu nayakulanu ekaabhipraayam dwara empika chestaaru. 2007 janavari 21naa, nayakulanu ennukunna taruvaata, oksaka yokka trikvi swadeshi samajam thana svayampratipattini prakatinchindi."ennikaina adhyakshudu, jose ramirage floors, mariyu itara trividha nayakulaku marana bedirimpulu vachayi mariyu kotta munisipal nayakulu padavini chepattadaaniki oka roeju mundu, paramilitary samuuhaalu pattanamloki doosukelli aaa pradaesaanni kaalchivesaayi."
eee kotta nayakula ennikalaku mundu, aapo november 2006loe oksaka yokka "rashtravyaaptamgaa 3,000 mandhi pratinidhulatho" "rajyanga congress" nuu nirvahinchi, oksaka prajala prajaadarana pondina assembly rashtra mandalini pravesapettaadu. swayampratipatti kaligina trikvi praantam yokka srushti mukhyamainadi endukante 1948loe prabhutvam eee praantam yokka "uchita municipality" hodaanu raddu chesinappudu vibhajinchabadina swadeshi bhoomulanu idhi tirigi ekam chesindi. chiapas, trikvi mariyu mixes tech naayakulalo swadeshi udyamam nundi prerana pondhi janavari 2007loe "swayampratipatti kaligina municipality" erpaatunu prakatinchaaru. eee swayampratipatti praantaanni srushtinchina nayakulu kooda bahula maddatudaarulugaa unnaaru. vaari prakatana unnappatikee, multy mariyu prai trikevy bhuubhaagam niyantranapai poradatam konasaaginchaaru; ubisart director kalchi champabadinappudu, athanu daadiki pranaalika vesina directornu aaropinchaadu.
shaan juvan kopala munisipaalitiiloo swayampratipatti yokka trikevy prakatanaku pratispandanagaa, ubisart shaan juvan kopalanu chuttumuttindi. swayampratipatti prakatanaku maddatu icchina nivaasitulu pattanaanni niyantrinchina mariyu evarainaa pravesinchakundaa ledhaa nishkraminchakundaa nirodhinchina ubisort mariyu samuuhaalachae bedirinchabaddaaru. janavari 2008loe, kottagaa prakatinchabadina swayampratipatti kaligina municipality kosam "nissabdaanni vichchinnam chese swaram" gaa oka radeo station erpadindi. moodu nelala taruvaata, "daani yuva samarpakulalo iddaru, hanners martinez mariyu terresa batista, saayudha aakasmika daadiloo champabaddaru."
2009 navambarulo shaan juvan kopalalo "swayampratipatti prajectunu tolaginchadam mariyu eee praantamloo abhivruddhi prajectulanu sulabhataram cheyadaaniki prabhutvamtho pottulanu punaruddharinchadam" anae lakshyamtho prai thana unikini penchukundi."neeru, aaharam mariyu vidyuttunu paramilitarylu nilipivesaaru mariyu mushkarulu pattanam chuttoo unna kondalalo nilabaddaru mariyu veedhullo vaaru chusina evarinainaa kalchi champaru."2010 april 27naa shaan juvan kopalaku oka sahayaka caravan pampabadindi, conny ubisart daadi chesindi, phalitamgaa iddaru maanava hakkula kaaryakartalu maraninchaaru."kaaryakartalalo okaru, betty carino, dakshina mexicolo swadeshi netrutvamloni maanava hakkula poraataalalo nayakudu."carinoni ubisart kalchi champese mundu aameku marana bedirimpulu vachayi. ubisart oksaakaaloni adhikara party praitho anubandhamgaa unnappatikee, prabhutvam himsaku "trikevy praantamloo antargata sangharshanhalu" kaaranamani perkondi."2010 septembarulo, shaan juvan kopalanu niyantrinchadaaniki thupaakeelanu upayoginchi mushkarulu town haalnu swaadheenam chesukunnaru. swayampratipatti kaligina municipality nayakulu swayampratipatti kaligina municipality maddatudaarulandarinii oochakotaku gurichestaarani paramilitarylu cheppina taruvaata shaan juvan kopalanu puurtigaa khaalii cheyamani aadesinchaaru."swayampratipatti kaligina municipality ayina town haalnu niyantrinche paramilitary groupula modati vaaramlone... oka chinna ammayitho sahaa kaneesam aiduguru mahilalu gayapadinatlu nivedinchabadindi-mariyu oka vyakti champabaddadu, andaruu tupaki kaalpulatoe."aaa vaaram taruvaata, swayampratipatti kaligina municipality pattanamlo rendu kutumbaalu matrame migili unnayani, town haalnu swaadheenam chesukunnappudu akkada unna yaabhai kutumbaalato poliste, chebutondi. migilina kutumbaalu nivasistunna rendu illu "puurtigaa thupaakeedaarulatho chuttumuttabadi unnayani" cheppabadindi. shaan juvan kopalalo himsa gananeeyamainadi. oka muulam prakaram, gatha moodu dasaabdaallo sumaru 600 narahatyalu jarigaayi, idhi sumaru 700 mandhi janabha kaligina pattanaaniki pedda sankhya. paramilitary groupula tommidi nelala kante ekkuva paalanalo, 35 mandhi maraninchaaru, "dozenla koddi mahilalu teevramgaa gayapaddaru ledhaa atyaachaaraaniki gurayyaru", mariyu daadaapu 600 mandhi prajalu shaan juvan kopala pattana svayampratipattini samardhinchinanduku balavantamgaa bayataku pampabaddaaru.
tribhumi kosam poradandi.
2010 augustu 10va thedhee nundi oksaka nagaramloni pradhana squarelo trikevy kutumbaalu nivasistuu, nirasana teluputunnaayi, trikevy mahilalu "nirahara deeksha prakatinchaaru... lopala chikkukunna rendu kutumbaalanu khaalii cheyinchadaaniki shaan juvan kopalalo pooliisulanu pampaalani prabhutvampai ottidi teesukuraavadaaniki."2010loe daani srushti nundi, nirasana shibiram aneka saarlu taralinchavalasi vachindi. 2012 decemberlo, vaarshika paryataka panduga noche dii rabanos kosam sannahakamgaa oksaka rashtra prabhutvam oksaka nagaramloni pradhana chaturasramloni trikevy nirasana sibiraanni balavantamgaa tolaginchindi.
shaan juvan kopala pattanaaniki tirigi raavadaaniki nirasanakaarulu viphala prayatnam chesaaru. 2012loe, oka shanti oppandam santakam cheyabadindi, conny adhi himsalo taggudalaku matrame daariteesindi, antam kaadu.
2013 septembarulo, shaan juvan kopalalo sthaanabhramsham chendina nivaasitulanu 90 rojullopu maarchadaaniki oksaka rashtra prabhutvam angeekarinchindi. rendu samvatsaraala taruvaata, sthaanabhramsham chendina trikyu inca maarchabadaledu. november 4,2015naa, trikevy community sabhyulu "oksakan raajadhaaniloni prabhutva rajabhavanam yokka carridar loe prabhutvam thana oppandaanni anusarinchaalani" demand chestu nirasana vyaktam cheyadam praarambhinchaaru. vaari demandlaku prabhutvam pratispandanagaa trikvi nirasanakaarulanu tolaginchadaaniki allarla pooliisulanu pampadam jarigindi.