
united stateslo fasfate maining

2015loe, 27.6 million metrik tannula vikrayinchadagina fasfate rock ledhaa phosphoritenu united stateslo tavvaaru, idhi chaina mariyu moraco taruvaata prapanchamlone moodava atipedda utpattidaarugaa nilichindi. fasfate ganula parisrama 2,200 mandiki upaadhi kalpinchindi. tavvina fasfate rock viluva $2.2 biliyanlu.
2015 natiki, naalugu rashtraallo 10 kriyaaseela fasfate ganulu unnaih florida, uttara carolina, idaho mariyu utah. thoorpu fasfate niksheepaalu bahiranga guntala nundi tavvabadataayi. paschima niksheepaalu uparitala mariyu bhoogarbha ganula nundi tavvabadataayi.
2015loe tavvina fasfate rock yokka khachitamaina fasfate content andubaatulo ledhu, conny dhaatuvu gradelu andubaatulo unna taja aidella kaalamlo, 2009-2013, US fasfate rock yokka grade 28.5 nundi 29.0 saatam p2o5 varaku maarutuu untundi.
2016 natiki, united stateslo migilina fasfate rock nilvalu mottam 1.1 billion metrik tannulu.
parisrama nirmaanam.
2017 natiki, 5 companylache nirvahinchabadutunna 11 kriyaaseela fasfate ganulu uslo unnaayi. adanamgaa, idaholoni oka gani anumati mariyu abhivruddhi sthithilo undhi.
americalo fasfate maining karyakalapalu 
prosessing.
aneka fasfate prosessing plaantlu ganulalo unnaayi. adanamgaa, konni prosessing plaantlu ganula nundi dhooramgaa unnaayi. konni prakriyalu fasfate raaknu digumati chesukunnayi.
upayoginchandi.
eruvulalo bhaswaram oka mukhyamaina bhaagam. 2013loe, sumaru 90 saatam fasfate rock eruvula tayaareeloo upayoginchabadindi. itara upayogaalalo janthu aaharam mariyu detergentlu unnaayi.
bhougolikam.
2016 praarambhamlo rashtraalalo tavvakam fasfate rock, tavvakam yokka tunnage avarohana kramamlo florida, uttara carolina, idaho mariyu utah. 2016loe, manalo 65 saatam fasfate floridalo tavvabadindi.
central florida/emuka loya/florida land-pebul.
emuka loya maining jilla, central florida jilla ledhaa florida land-pebul jilla anie kooda pilustaaru, idhi florida looni polk counteeloo kendrikrutamai undhi mariyu hardy, hillsburo mariyu manati kounteela varaku vistarinchi undhi. 2013 natiki, jillaalooni aidu ganula nundi phosphatenu sekaristunnaru, annee mosaic dwara nirvahinchabadutunnaayi.
florida haard rock.
florida haard rock jilla ganulu paschimamlo tallahassi nundi thoorpuna pasco county varaku vistarinchi unna oka belt nundi vedalpu mariyu podavaina varaku phosphatenu kaligi unnaayi. broadford county, hamilton mariyu union counteelalo fasfate niksheepaalu sambhavistaayi.
oka gani prastutam haard rock jillaalo panichestondihi floridaloni hamilton counteeloo neutrian limited chetha nirvahinchabadutunna swift creak gani.
beaufort county, uttara carolina.
uttara carolina fasfate nikshepam 1955loe kanugonabadindi. prastutam neutrian limited chetha nirvahinchabadutunna arora gani vadda fasfate velikiteestunnaaru.
dakshina carolina.
americalo modati pedda ettuna fasfate maining charleston, dakshina carolina, charleston, colton mariyu beaufort kounteela sameepamlo jarigindi. 1868loe ganula tavvakam praarambhamai 1938 varaku konasaagindi.
tenessey.
1896loe central tenessey fasfate jillaalo ganula tavvakam praarambhamaindi. ganula tavvakam jarigina counteelalo gails, hickman, mourie mariyu villiamson unnaayi. 1991 nundi eee jilla nishkriyamgaa undhi. idhi ekkuvagaa ayipoyinatlu pariganinchabadutundi.
paschima praantam, phosphoria nirmaanam.
paschima samyukta raashtraala phosphoria nirmaanamlooni bhagalu aardhika sthaayi bhaswaram kaligi untaayi. nairuti montana nundi uttara-dakshinaana, paschima wyoming mariyu aagneya idaho gundaa, eshaanya utaahloki vistarinchi unna vistruta praantamloo phosphoria tavvakam jarigindi.
prastutam caribou county, idaholo naalugu kriyaaseela ganulu unnaayi mariyu bair lake county, idaholo okadaaniki anumati undhi.
utaa sameepamloni jr simplat gani nundi fasfate rock, gani vadda chuurnam cheyabadutundi, taruvaata oka slurry pipelinelo rock springla vadda company prosessing plantku badilee cheyabadutundi.
fasfate rock gatamlo nairuti montanaloni beaverhead, granite, pavel mariyu sylver boow counteelalo tavvabadindi. montanalo chivariga panichestunna fasfate gani, 1993loe moosiveyabadindi. fasfate kooda gatamlo linkan county, vyominglo tavvabadindi.
bhoogarbha shaastram.
konni agniparvata silalu aardhika sthaayilo fasfate kaligi unnappatikee, americalo agniparvata fasfate silalu tavvabadavu. virginia, newjersey mariyu newyorkloni agni apatite nikshepaala nundi chinna mottamlo fasfate tavvabadindi. conny 1948 nundi, samyukta rashtraallo tavvina anni fasfate niksheepaalu avakshepana niksheepaalu. ayithe, 1970laloe misouriiloo inupa tavvakam yokka upa utpattigaa chinna mottamlo fasfate utpatti cheyabadindi.
chaalaa varaku fasfate maining avakshepana phosphorite, idhi nissara samudra paristhitulalo erpadina bhaswaram adhikamgaa unde nikshepam. ayithe, manalo chaalaa mandhi fasfate niksheepaalu sambhavistaayi, ikkada asalu samudra-nikshepita fasfate khanijalu vaataavarana mariyu punahstaapana dwara kendrikrutamai untaayi, tarachugaa samudretara paristhitulalo.
emuka loya, florida.
emuka loya ledhaa central florida maining jilla yuu. ess. fasfate yokka atipedda muulam, idhi pleocene-age emuka loya nirmaanam nundi utpatti chestundi.
florida haard rock.
pleocene yugam yokka alachuva nirmaanam nundi florida haard rock jilla ganulu fasfate. alachuva nirmaanam samudram kaanidi mariyu miocene yugam yokka hathorn nirmaanam nundi vaataavaranamloo unna fasfate samruddhiga unna avakshepaalanu kaligi untundi.
uttara carolina.
uttara carolina fasfate niksheepaalu miocene yugam yokka pango nadhi nirmaanamloo sambhavistaayi. bhaswaram nissara samudra paristhitulalo jama cheyabadindi.
dakshina carolina.
dakshina carolina nadhi-pebul niksheepaalu aadhunika nadula venta erpaddaayi, ivi tirigi pani chesi takkuva-sthaayi fasfate nikshaepaalanu kendrikarinchayi.
tenessey.
moodu taragatula fasfate niksheepaalu central tenessilo tavvabaddaayi; praamukhyata taggutunna kramamlo braun fasfate rock, blue fasfate rock mariyu white fasfate rock.
atyanta mukhyamaina fasfate niksheepaalu braun fasfate rock anie pilavabadevi, ivi ordovician sunnapurayi nundi tavvabaddaayi, veetilo konni bhagalu fasfate samruddhiga unnaayi. vaataavarana ledhaa nissara bhoogarbha jalaalu calcium carbonate pradhaanyamgaa kariginchina chota atyadhika sthaayi niksheepaalu kanugonabaddayi. pedda-phirangi nirmaanam nundi fasfate raaknu utpatti chesina tenessiloni chivari gani 1991loe moosiveyabadindi.
neelirangu fasfate shila devonian-yugam chattanuugaa shale loe kanugonabadindi.
chinna fasfate utpattini white fasfate rock nundi tavvaaru, idhi carsted silurian sunnapurayi loe erpadindi.
paschima yuu. ess, phosphoria.
paaschaatya niksheepaalu, utah, wyoming, idaho mariyu montana, permian yugam yokka phosphoria nirmaanamloo unnaayi. fasfate niksheepaalu phosphorialoni rendu sabhyulalo sambhavistaayih nirmaanam yokka eguva bhaagamlo retart phosphatic shale sabhyudu, mariyu nirmaanam yokka diguva bhaagamlo meede peak phosphatic shale sabhyudu.
eshaanya yutah mississippian.
prastutam tavvakam cheyakapoyinappatiki, youta looni mississippian yugam yokka brazer sunnapuraayilo fasfate niksheepaalu sambhavistaayi.
charitra.
1868loe dakshina carolina teerapraantamlo americalo pedda ettuna fasfate tavvakam praarambhamaindi. nadhee ravana mariyu charleston naukaasrayaaniki saameepyata egumatulanu prothsahinchindi, mariyu 1885 natiki dakshina carolina prapanchamlooni sagam phosphatenu utpatti chestondi. 1890laloe central floridalo adhika-sthaayi nikshepaala tavvakam prarambhamainappudu dakshina karolinalo fasfate tavvakam vaegamgaa ksheeninchindi. appati nundi central florida jilla manalo ekkuva mandiki phosphatenu andinchindi.
1980loe us loe fasfate rock utpatti 54.4 million metrik tannula sthaayiki cherukundi. kaneesam 1900 nundi 2006 varaku, america samyukta raashtraala utpatti chaina kante ekkuvagaa unde varaku, united states prapanchamlone atipedda fasfate rock utpattidaarugaa undedi. 2015loe, prapanchamlooni fasfate raaklo 12 saatam americane utpatti chesindi.
paryaavarana prabhavalu.
fasfate rock prosessing dwara utpatti ayye prati tunnu phosphoric aamlam kosam, aidu tannula vyardhaalu utpatti avtayi. eee vyardhaalu phosphogypesum anie piluvabade asuddhamaina, panikiraani, rediyodhaarmika ghana roopaanni teesukuntaayi. prapanchavyaaptamgaa etaa 100,000,000 mariyu 280,000,000 tannula phosphogypesum vyardhaalu utpatti avtayani anchanaa.
eee thokalu mariyu sambandhita cheruvulu mariyu aanakattalu vishapuurita rasaayanaalaku mulaluga undavacchu mariyu avi ullanghanaku gurayye avakaasam undhi. udaaharanaku, 2021 painee point fasfate plant dyaam ullanghana tampa baeloe gananeeyamaina pratikuula prabhavalanu chooputundani anchanaa veyabadindi.
upa utpattulu.
fluoride.
phosphorite saadhaaranamgaa khanija fluorapatitelo 3 saatam kante ekkuva fluoridenu kaligi untundi. kevalam chinna mottaanni matrame tirigi pondutaaru.
2015loe, 114,000 tannula fluorite (fluorspar) kuu samaanamaina fluorosylisic aamlam fasfate rock prosessing yokka upa utpattigaa utpatti cheyabadindi. eee padaartham daadaapu mottam yuu. ess. fluoride utpattini suuchistumdi, idhi taruvaata florainga maarchabadutundi. utpatti cheyabadina florainnu polymerlu, pharmaceuticals modalaina vaatini tayaaru cheyadaaniki upayogistaaru.
euranium.
florida mariyu paschima raashtraalaloni phosphorite niksheepaalu 0.005 nundi 0.02 saatam euranium varaku kaligi untaayi. phosphorite niksheepaalu aardhika vanarugaa undataaniki taginanta euraniumnu kaligi untaayi. 
euranium dhara ekkuvagaa untundi.
1952 nundi 1961 varaku central florida jillaalooni rendu fasfate plantlalo mariyu edu plantlalo euranium velikiteesaaru. sagatu euranium recovery metrik tannuku p2o5kii sumaru u3o8. ayithe, euranium recovery double superfasfetnu utpatti chese prakriya nundi matrame saadhyamavutundi; chaalaa phosphatenu saadhaarana superfasfetga proses chestaaru, idhi euranium recoveryki anukuulamgaa laeni prakriya.
1998 nundi yuu. ess. fasfate plantla nundi euranium tirigi pondakapoyinappatiki, central florida fasfate niksheepaalu uttara america yokka atipedda euranium vanarugaa migilipoyayi, indulo oka million tannula euranium unnatlu anchanaa.
venedium.
paschima americalo fasfate kosam tavvabadina phosphoria nirmaanamlooni konni bhagalu, sambhaavyamgaa aardhikamgaa vanadium saandratalanu kaligi untaayi. 2008loe, raathi parvata vanarulu daani paris kondala vadda 0.88 saatam v2o5 kaligina 6.7 laksala tannula dhaatuvunu nirvachinchinatlu prakatinchaayi. phosphoria yokka meede peak shale memberlo oka mancham loe, dhaatuvu-grade fasfate rock yokka mancham krinda ventane vanadium sambhavinchindi. appati nundi eee aasti stonegate agrikamku vikrayinchabadindi, mariyu 2016 madhya natiki ippatikee anumati mariyu abhivruddhi sthithilo undhi.
2015 natiki, us fasfate karyakalapala nundi etuvanti venedium tirigi pondabadaledu.
antarjaateeya vaanijyam.
america samyukta rashtraalu deerghakaalamgaa fasfate rock egumatidaarugaa, 1960la nundi 1990la varaku pradhana egumatidaarugaa undevi. 1996loe modatisaarigaa us fasfate rock nikara digumatidaarugaa maarindi. appati nundi us prati samvatsaram nikara digumatidaarugaa undhi. 2015loe, america adhi upayoginchina fasfate loe 12 saatam digumati chesukundi.

