
1940loe latvia soviet aakramana

1940loe latvia soviet aakramana anedi 1939 molotov-ribbentrope oppandam yokka nibandhanala prakaram soviet union latvia republicnu sainika aakramanagaa suuchistumdi, naajii germanytho 1939 melotov-ribbentrope oppandam augustu 1939loe santakam cheyabadindi. european maanava hakkula nyayasthaanam, latvia prabhutvam, united states department off state mariyu european union prakaram eee aakramana jarigindi. 1989loe, latviatho sahaa moodu baltic deshaala dandayaatra mariyu aakramanaku daariteesina naajii germany mariyu aame madhya 1939 rahasya protokaalnu kooda yuu. ess. ess. aarr khandinchindi. 
1989 joolailo, desham tama swaatantryaanni punaruddharinche prakriyanu praarambhinchindi, soviet union raddu ayina taruvaata, 1991loe latvia saarvabhoumaadhikaaram puurtigaa punaruddharinchabadindi. aagashtu 22,1996naa, latvia paarlamentu 1940loe latvianu soviet aakraminchadam sainika aakramana mariyu chattaviruddhamaina vileenam anie perkonna oka prakatnanu aamodinchindi.
nepathyam.
1918-1939: chaaritraka nepathyam.
1917 aktobaru viplavam taruvaata, latvia 1918 november 18naa thana swaatantryaanni prakatinchindi. soviet russia (soviet unionku mundunnadi) kuu vyatiraekamgaa sudeergha swaatantrya yuddham taruvaata, rendu deshaalu 1920 augustu 11naa shanti oppandampai santakam chesaayi. daani "artical 2" soviet russia "loe latvian rajyam yokka swaatantryam mariyu saarvabhoumatvaanni nirvivaadamgaa gurtinchindi mariyu swachchandamgaa mariyu eppatikee anni saarvabhouma hakkulanu (soviet unionku mundunnadi) tyajistundi...) latvian prajalu mariyu bhuubhaagaaniki. latvia swaatantraanni 1921 janavari 26naa mitraraajyaala atyunnata mandali (france, grate britton, italii, japan, belgium) doutyaparamgaa gurtinchindi. itara rashtraalu eee daavaanu anusarinchaayi. septembaru 22,1921naa latvia leag off nations loe sabhyatvaaniki pravesam pondindi mariyu 1946loe leag adhikarikamga raddu ayye varaku sabhyuraligaa undipoyindi. fibravari 5,1932naa, soviet uniontho augustu 11,1920 oppandam aadhaaramgaa oka anachiveta oppandam santakam cheyabadindi, dheeni praathamika oppandaalu marakunda mariyu anni kaalaalaku rendu raashtraala sambandhaalaku drudamaina aadharam. 
yuu. ess. ess. aarr mariyu latvia madhya sambandhita oppandaalu.
rendava prapancha yuddhaaniki mundu, latvia mariyu yuu. ess. ess. aarr. republic eee krindi oppandaalapai santakam chesi, amodinchayi
1939-1940: swaatantryam kolpoye maargam.
german-latvian naan-aggression oppandam.
1939 juun 7naa berlinlo german-latvian naan-aggression oppandam santakam cheyabadindi. thoorpuna german purogati drishtya, soviet prabhutvam baltic raashtraala swaatantryaaniki aanglo-french haameeni demand chesindi, paaschaatya saktulatoe pottu kosam vaari charchala samayamlo. latvian mariyu estonian prabhutvaalu, soviet uddeshaalanu eppuduu anumaanistuu, germanytho paraspara aakramana rahita oppandaanni angeekarinchaalani nirnayinchukunnaayi. german-estonian mariyu german-latvian naan-aggression oppandaalapai berlinlo juun 7,1939naa latvian videsanga mantri wilhelms munters mariyu jochim vaan ribbentrope santakam chesaaru. marusati roeju adolph hitler estonian mariyu latvian raayabaarulanu andukunnadu, eee interviewla samayamlo germany mariyu baltic raashtraala madhya vaanijya sambandhaalanu konasaginchadam mariyu balopetam cheyadaanni nokki cheppadu. german-latvian oppandam yokka dhruveekaranalu 1939 juulai 24naa berlinlo marpidi cheyabaddaayi mariyu adhe rojuna amaluloki vachayi. idhi augustu 24,1939naa "leag off nations treaty syries" loe namodu cheyabadindi.
german-soviet anachiveta oppandam.
1939 augustu 23naa santakam chesina molotov-ribbentrop oppandamlo germany mariyu soviet union madhya bhuubhaagaalanu vibhajinchadaaniki rahasya niyamaalu unnaayi. eee nibandhanala prakaram, finland, estonia, latvia mariyu besarabia soviet aasakti gala praantaalalo unnaayi, mariyu polland mariyu lithuvania german aasaktigala praantaalalo unnaayi. baltic ssrs nundi ottidilo, december 24,1989naa, ussr peeples deputyla congress rahasya oppandaalanu adhikarikamga gurtinchi, vaatini chattaviruddhamainaviga mariyu chellanivigaa khandinche varaku soviet union eee protocols unikini adhikarikamga angeekarinchaledu.
polland meeda dandayaatra.
naajii germany 1939 septembaru 1naa polland paie daadi chesindi. polandnu rakshinchadaaniki oppandam dwara baadhyata vahinchina france mariyu britton, germanlu upasamharinchukovaalani abhyardhistuu nirasana patraalatoe pratispandinchaayi. french-british anischiti taruvaata, britton udayam 9 gantalaku rendu gantala ultimatumtho ontarigaa munduku saagindi.emm. septembaru 3naa, france thana sonta ultimatum jaarii chestu daanini anusarinchavalasi vachindi. edemaina, germanytho ippudu yuddha paristhiti undani prakatanalu unnappatikee, september 4-6 naati paraspara-mitraraajyaala sainika samavesalu polandlo thoorpu frontku maddatu ichhe avakaasam ledani nirnayinchaayi. french prajalapai sainika prateekaaraaniki bhayapadi, germanypai bambu daadi cheyavaddani france taruvaata britannu abhyardhinchindi. paschima sarihadduku german dalaala badileeni prerepinchakundaa aemee cheyakudadani nischayinchukundi. september 12naa chamberline "samayam mana vaipu unnanduna tondarapadatam ledhu" anie prakatinchaaru. polandnu vidichipettadam puurtayimdi.
aaa taruvaata stallin oppandamlo thana bhaagamtho munduku sagadu, september 17naa erra sainyanni soviet-polish sarihaddunu daatamani aadesinchaadu, idhi germany vijayala nepathyamlo belarasianlu mariyu ukreyinlanu rakshinchaalsina avasaram undani soviet vaadinchaaru. appudu stallin "baltic samasya" nuu parishkarinchadaaniki hitlerku "trade" nuu suuchimchaadu. septembaru 28,1939naa, germany mariyu soviet union polandnu vibhajinchi, rendu polish praavinsulaku badulugaa lithuvenianu stallinku appagistuu rendava rahasya protokaaltho sahaa sarihaddu oppandampai santakam chesaayi. aaa taruvaata koddikaalaanike, 1939 aktobaru 3naa, soviet unionku german rayabari ayina friedrich verner vaan derr schullenberg kooda molotovku lithuvanian bhuubhaagam sarihaddulalo vividha maarpulu "soviet union lithuvenianu kaligi unde varaku vechi undaalani suuchimchaaru, eee aalochana, lithuveniaku sambandhinchina erpaatu modata aadhaaramgaa undani neenu nammutunnaanu". tadanantaram, soviet union septembaru 28va oppandam aadhaaramgaa modata kaligi unna lithuvanian bhuubhaagampai thana "hakkulanu" thyajinchinanduku naajii germanyki bangaaru dollarlanu (ledhaa 31,500,000 reachmarklu) bharti cheyadaaniki angeekarinchindi.
soviet union ippudu mottam polish bhoobhaagamlo sagaaniki paiga aakraminchindi, mariyu mitraraajyaala saktulu thoorpu frontlo sainika jokyam chesukolekapoyayi. balticlo thana lakshyalanu saadhinchadaaniki, hitlertho kalisi, stallinku etuvanti addamkulu migili laevu.
1939 saradrutuvulo baltic-soviet sambandhaalu.
septembaru 24,1939naa, erra naavikaadala yuddhanaukalu latvia yokka uttara porugu, estonian naukaasrayaala nundi kanipinchaayi, soviet bomberlu tallin mariyu sameepamloni graameena praantaalapai bedirimpu gasteeni praarambhinchaayi. septembaru 25naa bhaarii nigha sekarana karyakalapalanu nirvahistuu, yuu. ess. ess. aarr. moodu baltic raashtraala vaimanika praantaanni ullanghinchindi. european yuddham samayamlo tama neelapai sainika sthaavaraalanu erpaatu cheyadaaniki mariyu dalaalanu nilipenduku yuu. ess. ess. aarr. nii baltic deshaalu anumatinchaalani masco demand chesindi.
mascolo jarigina charchala samayamlo, october 2,1939naa, latvian videsanga mantri wilhelms munters thoo stallin ilaa annadu "neenu meeku spashtamgaa cheptunnaanu, aasaktigala rangaala vibhajana ippatike jarigindi. germanyki sambandhinchinantavaraku memu mimmalni aakraminchagalamu."baltiklu eee muppunu teevramgaa teesukunnaru.
septembaru 28,1939naa sambandhita oppandampai santakam chesina ultimatemnu estonia prabhutvam angeekarinchindi; aktobaru 5,1939naa latvia, aaa taruvaata aktobaru 10,1939naa lithuvania. latvia vishayamlo latvia videsanga mantri wilhelms munters, soviet videsanga commissioner vatcheslav molotov santakam chesaaru. 1939 aktobaru 11naa rigaalo dhruveekaranalu marpidi cheyabaddaayi, adhe rojuna oppandam amaluloki vachindi. idhi november 6,1939naa "leag off nations treaty syries" loe namodu cheyabadindi. oppandam yokka vyaasaalu
latvian national foundation prakaram, eee oppandam latvianu ilaa pilipinchindihi
mukha viluvatho, eee oppandam latvian saarvabhoumatvampai prabhavam chuupaleedu. oppandamlooni 5va vibhagam eee krindi vidhamgaa undih "prastuta oppandaanni amaluloki teesukuraavadam anedi oppanda pakshaala saarvabhouma hakkulanu, mukhyamgaa vaari raajakeeya nirmaanam, vaari aardhika mariyu saamaajika vyavastha mariyu vaari sainika charyalanu yea vidhamgaanuu prabhaavitam cheyakudadu. sthaavaraalu mariyu vaimanika sthaavaraala kosam ketaayinchina praantaalu latvian republic bhoobhagamgaa unnaayi."
baltic soviyatteekarana asannamainappudu, hitler jaathi germanlaku "coll home" jaarii chesaadu. aktobaru 30,1939naa german jaateeyata kaligina pourulanu swadaesaaniki pampinchadampai latvia naajii germanytho oppandam kudurchukundi. 1940 vasantakaalamlo, 51,000 mandhi latvianu polandlo punaravasam kosam vidichipettaru. oka samvatsaram taruvaata rendava coll maroe 10,500 teesukuvacchindi.
1939 aktobaru 31naa soviet sarvonnata mandali baltic soviatisation bhayalanu bahirangamgaa "annee ardhamlenivi" anie pilichindi. praivetugaa, paraspara sahaya oppandam nibandhanala prakaram latvialo soviet dalaalanu nilipinappudu, balticlapy niyantrana saadhinchadaaniki deerghakaalamgaa unna soviet korikala falaaniki idhi naandi palikindi.
finlandpy soviet dandayaatra.
ilanti demandlanu finlandku pampaaru. finland thana bhuubhaagamlooni konni bhaagaalanu vidichipettaalani ledhaa leejuku ivvaalani, alaage carelian istmas venta finnish rakshanalanu naasanam cheyaalani soviet luu demand chesaaru. finlu eee demandlanu tiraskarinchina taruvaata, soviet luu sainika saktitoe pratispandinchaaru. finlandnu vileenam cheyalane lakshyamtho yuu. ess. ess. aarr 1939 november 30naa sheethaakaala yuddhanni praarambhinchindi. adhe samayamlo, soviet vijayam taruvaata finlandnu paripaalinchadaaniki soviet luu finnish democratic republic anie piluvabade tolubomma palananu srushtinchaaru. soviet daadi chattaviruddhamani teerpu icchinanduna, soviet union december 14naa leag off nations nundi bahishkarinchabadindi.
yuddham prarambha kaalam soviet sainyaniki vinaasakaramainadigaa niroopinchabadindi, takkuva purogati saadhistuunae teevramaina nashtalanu chavichusindi. 1940 janavari 29naa soviet luu tama finnish prajaasvaamya ganatantra tolubomma prabhutvaanni antam chesi, helsinkeeloni prabhutvaanni finland yokka chattaparamaina prabhutvamgaa gurtinchi, shanti charchalaku taamu siddhamgaa unnamani teliyajesaaru. soviet luu tama dalaalanu punarvyavastheekarinchi, 1940 fibravarilo carelian istmas venta kotta daadini praarambhinchaaru. viyoopurilo poraatam teevrataram kaavadamtho mariyu videshee jokyam aasha ksheeninchadamto, finlu 1940 marchi 12naa masco shanti oppandampai santakam cheyadamtho shanti nibandhanalanu angeekarinchaaru. marusati roeju poraatam mugisindi. finlu tama swaatantryaanni nilupukunnappatiki finnish bhoobhaagamlo 9 saatam soviet unionku appaginchaaru. juun 1941loe, finland mariyu yuu. ess. ess. aarr madhya satrutvam konasagimpu yuddhamlo tirigi praarambhamaindi.
1940-1941: modati soviet aakramana.
raajakeeya nepathyam.
finland yokka vidhi nundi spashtamaina tappinchukovadam latviaku tappudu bhadrata bhaavaaniki daariteeyavachchu. latvialo soviet dalaalu raakaku naalugu nelala mundu, wilhelms munters, fibravari 12,1940naa latvia vishwavidhyaalayamlo prekshakulanu uddesinchi matladutu, "latvia mariyu soviet union madhya unna sambandhaalanu chaalaa santruptikaramgaa varninchadaaniki maaku anni kaaranaalu unnaayi. eee anukuulamaina paristhitulu taatkaalika swabhaavaaniki chendinavani, soviet union yokka antargata-raajakeeya mariyu videshee-raajakeeya ottidini manam twaralone parigananaloki teesukovalasi untundani cheppe vyaktulu unnaaru. eee pravachanalaku vaaru aadharam vese punaadi pravaktala rahasyam. mana prabhutva anubhavam khachitamgaa ituvanti mundastu pratipaadanalanu samarthinchadu."
finlandlo soviet vaiphalyam prastutaaniki moosiveyadamtho, munters saanukuula vyakteekaranala taruvaata oka nela kante konchem ekkuva kaalam taruvaata, molotov, marchi 25,1940naa matladutu, baltic rashtraalanu vileenam cheyalane soviet uddeshaalanu tappanisarigaa prakatinchaaru, "anie paerkonnaaru... oppandaala amalu santruptikaramgaa purogaminchindi mariyu soviet russia mariyu eee raashtraala madhya sambandhaalanu marinta meruguparachadaaniki anukuulamaina paristhitulanu srushtinchindi. sambandhaala merugudala anedi soviet swaadheenam kosam oka sabhyokti.
1940 marchi mariyu eprillo, molotov prasangam jarigina ventane, soviet patrikalu latvian prabhutvampai daadulu praarambhinchaayi. taruvaata, enn. keey. vii. dii. riga mariyu leepajalo varusa daadulanu nirvahinchindi. vaaru saadhaarana sammega abhivruddhi chendadamlo viphalamainappudu, soviet luu aaa vaiphalyaanni "manchi porugu sambandhaalanu naasanam chese baadhyataarahitamaina amsam" paie nindinchaaru.
soviet charyaku bhayapadi, mae 17,1940naa, latvian prabhutvam landanlooni latvian mantriki rahasyamgaa atyavasara adhikaaraalanu jaarii chesindi, carlis jaarisnu tirigi pattukuni, washingtonloni latvian mantri alfred bilmanisnu athani pratyamnaayamgaa niyaminchindi.
soviet dandayaatra.
1940 mae 28naa mascoloni lithuvanian mantriki molotov nundi vilnaalo iddaru soviet sainikula apaharanaku sambandhinchina oka lekha andindi. lithuvania prabhutvam paraspara sahaya oppandam nibandhanala prakaram soviet-lithuvanian commission dwara eee vishayanni spashtam cheyadaaniki prayatninchindi. masco eee pratipaadananu tiraskarinchindi mariyu tadupari charchanu nilipivesindi, tvaralo vaari chetini choopinchi, vaegamgaa aadutondih
swaatantryam kolpovadam.
dandayaatra taruvaata soviet sanghatanala archestration konasaagindi, erra sainyam dalaalatoe vacchina nirasanakaarulato, prajalalo asaantini srushtinchadaaniki saamuuhika kavaatulu mariyu samavesalanu nirvahinchadam jarigindih
latviapai soviet luu chesina nashtalaku khachitamaina sankhyalu andubaatulo laevu. sainika charya, maranasikshalu ledhaa bahishkarana kaaranamgaa vaaru 35,000 mandhi maraninchaarani anchanaa veyabadindi. inca chaalaa mandhi videshaalalo aasrayam pondaaru. eee nashtalanni modati soviet aakramana samayamlo prarambhamayyayi. dheenini latvianlo "baigais gods" (ugravaada samvatsaram) gaa kooda suuchistaaru (eee padaanni aaa kaalamlooni soviet vyatiraeka prachaaramlo kooda upayoginchaaru-eee rendu upayogaalanu uddeshapoorvakamgaa gandaragolaniki guri cheyakudadu ledhaa anubandhinchakudadu. "baigais gods" anedi 1942loe naajii saanubhootiparudu palls kovalevskis raasina bahirangamgaa yoodula vyatiraeka, aaa samvatsarapu sanghatanala gurinchi tappudu kathanam). marinta saamuuhika bahishkaranalu mariyu hatyalu pranaalika cheyabaddaayi, ayithe soviet bhuubhaagampai german dandayaatra dheeniki mugimpu palikindi. lithuvania nundi 7,00,000 mandini tolaginchaalani bhaavinche patraanni chusinatlu lithuvania prabhutva adhikari okaru paerkonnaaru.
soviet ugravaadam.
soviet adhikarulu latviapai niyantrananu pondina ventane ugravaada palananu vidhinchaaru. latvia ganatantraaniki chendina aneka mandhi naayakulatoe sahaa vandalaadi mandhi purushulanu arrestu chesaaru. prajalaku desadrohi" lanu sikshinchadaaniki tribunals erpaatu cheyabaddaayi.
latvia adhyakshudu carlis ulmanis, videsanga mantri wilhelms munters arrestlo undi, ventane parisamaapti chendadaaniki gurayyaru. kotta paalanalanu gurtinchadaaniki mariyu latviaku tirigi raavadaaniki niraakarinchina videshaalalo doutyavettalaku 24 gantallopu aastini takshaname japthu chesi, uriteeyaalani nirnayinchaaru. taruvaata aadesaalu anachiveta jaabitaanu vistarinchaayi, veetilo prabhutvam nundi daakkunna evarikainaa sambandhinchinavaaru ledhaa vidaesaalaku paaripoyina vaaru-eee charya vaarini raashtraaniki desadrohigaa chesindi.
juun 22,1940naa, moodu baltic paarlamentulu bhoomi jaateeyam cheyadampai prarambha teermaanaalanu aamodinchaayi, taruvaata latvialo oka vaaram taruvaata bhuu samskarana billu aamodinchabadindi. praarambhamlo, oka kutumbam garishtamgaa 30 hectorla bhoomini upayoginchagaligindi, rendava soviet aakramana samayamlo idhi 15-20 hectarlaku taggindi.
juun 13 mariyu juun 14,1941naa, latvia chivari chattaparamaina prabhutvamlo 20 saatamtoe sahaa, 15,600 mandhi purushulu, mahilalu mariyu pillalu unnatlu anchanaa veyabadindi. modati soviet aakramana samayamlo sumaru 35,000 mandhi (latvia janabhalo 1.8%) bahishkarinchabaddaaru. stallin bahishkaranalalo vaelaadi latvian yoodulu kooda unnaaru (baltics antataa saamuuhika bahishkarana mottam 131,500).
serov suuchanala prakaram, bahishkaranalu vaegamgaa mariyu samarthavantamgaa jarigaayi mariyu ardharaatri samayamlo vachayi. bahishkarinchabadina vaariki bayaludere samayaniki siddhamgaa undataaniki oka ganta ledhaa anthakante takkuva samayam icchaaru. 100 kilola baruvuku minchani vastuvulanu (dabbu, oka nela paatu aaharam, vanta parikaraalu, dustulu) tamatho teesukelladaaniki vaariki anumati icchaaru. aaa tarvaata kutumbaalanu railway stationku teesukuvelataaru. aaa samayamlone vaaru purushulanu mahilalu mariyu pillala nundi vaeru cheyavalasi undani kanugonnaruh "pedda sankhyalo bahishkarinchabadinavaarini arrestu chesi pratyeka shibiraalalo pampinhee cheyavalasi untundi mariyu vaari kutumbaalu suduura praantaalalo pratyeka sthaavaraalaku vellaali anae vaastavaanni drushtilo unchukuni, bahishkarinchabadina vaari kutumba sabhyulu mariyu daani thala iddarinee tolaginche operation ekakaalamlo nirvahinchadam chaalaa avasaram, vaaru edurkontunna vibhajana gurinchi vaariki teliyajeyakunda... stationku mottam kutumbam yokka convoy oke vahanamlo amarchabadutundi mariyu bayaludere station vadda matrame kutumba adhipatini thana kutumbaaniki vidigaa kutumba adhipatula kosam pratyaekamgaa uddesinchina kaarulo unchaali.
raillaku enn. keey. vii. dii adhikari, sainika convoy rakshanagaa vellaaru. paarisuddhyam kosam neelaloo randhraalatho, nishedhinchabadina pasuvula kaarlalo pyaak cheyabadina bahishkarinchabadina vaarini cyberiaku teesukellaaru. kathinamaina paristhitula kaaranamgaa chaalaa mandhi tama tudi gamyasthaanaaniki cherukovadame chanipoyaru. vaari modati sheethaakaalamlo inca chaalaa mandhi maraninchaaru.
bahishkaranalanu nivaarinchagaligina aneka mandhi latvianlu soviet vyatiraeka unitlu erpaatu cheyabadina adavulalo dachukovalani nirnayinchukunnaaru. naajii germany soviet unionpy daadi chesinappudu, aaa tirugubaatudaarulu ventane naajii germanytho kalisi panicheesaaru.
paryavasanalu.
naajii germany latvianu aakraminchindi 1941-1944.
soviet-german yuddham soviet aakramana yokka eee modati samvatsaram taggipoyindi. saamuuhika bahishkaranalu amalu cheyabadina oka vaaram taruvaata, 1941 juun 22naa praarambhamaina naajii daadi, 1941 juulai 1naa rigaalo pravesinchindi. idhi juun 27,28,1941naa baltic raashtraala nundi aneka laksala mandini bahishkarinche enn. keey. vii. dii. pranaalikalaku antaraayam kaliginchindi.
oka vaaram mundu saamuuhika bahishkaranala ghnaapakaalato, latvianlu vimuktigaa vachinappudu german dalaalanu vistrutamgaa swaagatinchaaru. latvian jaateeya geetam radiolo vaayinchabadindi, mariyu criss bellamy vrasinatlugah "[soviet vyatiraeka] tirugubaatu barbarosa vaarta vacchina ventane chelaregindi". erra sainyamlo panicheyavalasi vacchina latvianlalo ekkuva mandhi tama unitla nundi paaripoyi, ventane enn. keey. vii. dii. paie daadi chesaaru. juulai 2,1941naa latvian edaarivaalla brundam sigulda pattanaanni swaadheenam chesukundi, moodu rojula taruvaata latvian tirugubaatudaarulu smilten anae maroka pattanaanni swaadheenam chesukuni, pskovku vyuuhaatmaka rahadaarini kooda addukunnaru. latvianlu saadhaarana erra sainyam unitla nundi saamuhikamgaa vidichipettadame kakunda, soviet sameekarana pranaalikaloo bhaagamaina sainika sikshanaa shibiraala nundi kooda tappinchukunnaaru. tirogamana soviet unitlatho jarigina itara yuddhaalalo, bellamy limbaji (juulai 4), oline (juulai 5), mariyu aluksne (juulai 9) gurinchi prastaavinchindi. eee praantamloo modati vermacht unitlu kanipinchadaaniki mundu eee pradaesaalannintinii latvian tirugubaatudaarulu swaadheenam chesukunnaru.
latvian rakshana dalaala erpaatunu paryaveekshinchaalani kalnal alegzander plesnersnu aadesinchinappatiki, latviaku svayampratipattini punaruddharinche pranaalika ledhaa korika naajii germanyki ledhu. juulai 8naa, germanlu german kaani unifamlu dharinchadaanni nishedhinchinatlu prakatinchaaru. alaage, tirugubaatu dalaalanu niraayudheekarinchaalani aadesinchaaru. soviet aakramananu bhadrata kolatagaa chuudataaniki kondaru daariteesina naajeela patla yoodula bhayalu vishaadakaramgaa baga sthaapinchabaddaayi.
juulai 10,1941 natiki, german saayudha dalaalu latvia bhuubhaagam mottaanni akraminchayi. latvia germany yokka reachscomissoriot ostlaandloo oka bhaagamgaa maarindi-latvia provins general ("general bezirk letland"). german aakramana palanaku avidheyudaina vaarini, alaage soviet palanaku sahakarinchina vaarini champesi, nirbandha shibiraalaku pampevaaru.
1939loe thoorpu deshaalanu cover chestu naajii germany general plaan ostnu roopondinchindi. latviaku sambandhinchi, dadapuga idi1 janabhanu 50 saatam tagginchaalani nirnayinchaaru, migilina vaaru "germanykarana" kuu arhulugaa pariganinchabaddaaru. tadanugunamgaa, yoodulu, roman prajalu, communistlu, sainika adhikarulu, raajakeeya nayakulu mariyu itara medhaavulu andaruu tamanu taamu chuttumuttaru. aahara koratanu srushtinchadam dwara poura janabhalo marinta taggimpulu saadhinchabadataayi, phalitamgaa saamuuhika aakali erpadutundi.
rendava soviet aakramana 1944-1991.
rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo thoorpu frontlo pedda baltic daadiloo bhaagamgaa riga daadi jarigindi. idhi 1944 chivarilo jarigindi, mariyu riga nagaram nundi german dalaalanu tarimikottindi.
1944 nundi 1991 varaku latvianu mallii soviet union aakraminchindi. soviet aakramanalo vaelaadi mandhi latvianlu cyberian shibiraalaku bahishkarinchabaddaaru, uriteeyabaddaaru ledhaa bahishkarinchabaddaaru.
chaalaa mandhi latvianlu matsyakaarula padavalu mariyu nowkalaloo sweeden mariyu germanyki paaripoyaaru, akkada nundi 1951 varaku vaaru paaschaatya prapanchamlooni vividha praantaalaku (ekkuvagaa australia mariyu uttara america) vellaaru. sumaru 150,000 mandhi latvianlu paschimaana bahishkarinchabaddaaru.
sumaru anchanaala prakaram, rendava prapancha yuddham phalitamgaa latvia janabha ara million taggindi (1939thoo poliste 25 saatam takkuva). 1939thoo poliste latvian janabha sumaru 300,000 taggindi. yuddham aardhika vyavasthapai bhaarii nashtanni kooda kaliginchindi-aneka chaaritraka nagaralu, alaage parisramalu mariyu moulika sadupayalu naasanam cheyabaddaayi.
juulai 1989loe, thoorpu germanylo naatakeeya sanghatanala taruvaata, latvian supreme soviet "saarvabhoumatva prakatana" nuu sweekarinchindi mariyu USSR yokka chattalapai daani chattaala aadhipatyaanni nokki cheppadaniki raajyaamgaanni savarinchindi.
1989 augustu 23naa raajakeeya pradarsana baltic maargamlo jarigindi. moodu baltic rashtraalalo (estonia, latvia, lithuvania) 600 kilometres paiga podavaina maanava golusunu erpaatu cheyadaaniki sumaru rendu millionla mandhi prajalu tama chetulato cheraaru.eee moodu deshaalu anubhavinchina ummadi chaaritraka vidhi patla prapancha drushtini aakarshinchadaaniki eee pradarsana nirvahinchabadindi.
1990 maarchilo swaatantyra anukuula party latvian popular front abhyardhulaku prajaasvaamya ennikalaloo supreme councillo moodinta rendu vantula majority labhinchindi.
1990 mae 4naa latvian council puurti latvian swaatantryaanni punaruddharinchaalane thana uddesaanni prakatinchindi. latvian prabhutvaanni padagottadaaniki soviet raajakeeya, sainika dalaalu viphalamayyayi. aagashtu 21,1991naa latvia vaastavamgaa swaatantryam pondindi. ussr thoo sahaa antarjaateeya gurtimpu vachindi. yuu. ess. ess. aarr. chetha latvia balavantamgaa vileenam cheyadaanni ennadoo gurtinchani united states, september 2,1991naa latviatho puurti dautya sambandhaalanu tirigi praarambhinchindi.
fibravari 1992loe, russia latvia nundi thana dalaalanu upasamharinchukovadaaniki angeekarinchindi.
1994 augustulo chivari russian dalaalu latvia republic nundi upasamharinchukunnaayi.
balticlo chivari churukaina russian sainika radar ayina scrunda-1 radar stationnu upasamharinchukunna taruvaata augustu 1998loe latvialo russia thana sainika unikini adhikarikamga muginchindi. taruvaati samvatsaram chivari russian dalaalu station nundi upasamharinchukunnaayi.
sanghatanala chaaritraka soviet samskarana.
soviet prabhutvam 1939 rahasya protokaalnu adhikarikamga khandinchadaaniki daariteesina perestroica samayamlo praarambhamaina soviet charitra yokka punahpariseelana varaku, 1939-1940 sanghatanalapai soviet vaikhari eee krindi vidhamgaa sangrahinchabadindih soviet union prabhutvam latvia republic prabhutvaaniki rendu deshaala madhya paraspara sahaya oppandaanni muginchaalani suuchimchimdi. latvian sraamika prajala ottidi latvian prabhutvaanni eee pratipaadananu angeekarinchamani balavantam chesindi. latvialo parimita sankhyalo erra sainyam unitlanu unchadaaniki yuu. ess. ess. aarr. nii anumatinche paraspara sahaya oppandam santakam cheyabadindi. aardhika ibbandulu, "oppandam mariyu latvian prabhutvam neraverchadaanni naasanam chesina latvian prabhutva vidhanalapai asantrupti" mariyu naajii germany patla raajakeeya dhorani juun 1940loe viplavaatmaka paristhitiki daariteesindi. oppandam neraverchadaaniki haamii ivvadaaniki, adanapu soviet sainika unitlu latvialoki pravesinchaayi, latvian kaarmikulu swaagatinchaaru, vaaru latvian burjuwa prabhutvam mariyu daani faasist nayakudu carlis ulmanis rajinama cheyaalani demand chesaaru. adhe juunloo latvian communist party naayakatvamlo latvian kaarmikulu pradarsanalu nirvahinchaaru, aaa roeju faasist prabhutvam padagottabadindi, prajala prabhutvam erpadindi. aaa taruvaata koddikaalaanike 1940 joolailo latvian paarlamentuku ennikalu jarigaayi. latvian communist party choravatho roopondinchina "working peeples union" adhika majority otlanu pondindi. latvialo soviet adhikaranni punaruddharinche prakatnanu paarlamentu aamodinchindi mariyu latvian soviet soshalistu republicga prakatinchindi. aaa meraku oka teermaanaanni aamodistuu, paarlamentu appudu yuu. ess. ess. aarr. loe swechchagaa mariyu ishtapuurvakamgaa cheralane latvia korikanu prakatinchindi. aaa abhyardhananu yuu. ess. ess. aarr yokka sarvonnata soviet aamodinchindi mariyu latvia yuu. ess. ess. aarr yokka rajyanga ganatantramgaa maarindi.
charitra yokka viruddhamaina samskaranalu.
soviet aakramana samasya, daani uddeshaalu mariyu parinaamaalu, baltic rashtraalu mariyu russia madhya vivaadaaniki emukagaa migilipoyayi. rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo mariyu aaa taruvaata jarigina chaaritraka sanghatanala yokka vividha samskaranalu pradhanamgaa unnaih latvian (estonia mariyu lithuvania kooda panchukunnavi mariyu paaschaatya chaaritraka paandityamu dwara vistrutamgaa maddatu ivvabadinavi) mariyu soviet, russia prabhutvam maddatu mariyu rakshananu konasagistondi.
european maanava hakkula nyayasthaanam prakaram, latvia prabhutvam, united states mariyu european union, 1940loe yuu. ess. ess. aarr latvianu aakraminchadam, 1944loe soviet unionlo daani tirigi vileenam cheyadam chattaviruddham. eee kathanam prakaram, 1940loe latvia chattabaddhamaina prabhutvaanni padagotti, soviet palananu balavantamgaa vidhinchaaru. tadanantaram, soviet union latvian janabhapai hatyalu, saamuuhika bahishkaranalatho sahaa pedda ettuna, kramabaddhamaina charyalanu nirvahinchindi. rigg ennikalu nirvahinchabaddaayi, indulo soviet maddatugala abhyardhulanu matrame pootii cheyadaaniki anumatinchaaru; ennikalu poortayye mundu landanlooni paaschaatya patrikalaku phalitaalu anukokunda vidudala cheyabaddaayi. 1940loe "time" nivedinchinatlugaa, latviaku ussrlo ootu vaeyadaaniki tama pasportlanu mudra veyadamlo viphalamaina vaarini soviet enkevidi thala venuka bhaagamlo kaalchadaaniki anumatinchaaru, 1991loe swaatantryam punaruddharinchabade varaku desham soviet union aakraminchi undipoyindi. 48 samvatsaraala soviet aakramana mariyu baltic rashtraalanu vileenam cheyadam paaschaatya prajaswamyalu chattabaddhamgaa gurtinchaledu. united states mukhyamgaa baltic raashtraala samasyaku gatamlo sweekarinchina uddeepana siddhaantaanni vartimpajesindi, idhi antarjaateeya chattamlo sthirapadina udaaharanagaa maaradaaniki daariteesindi.
soviet union yokka peeples deputyla congress yuu. ess. ess. aarr raddu kaavadaaniki mundu latvia mariyu itara baltic rashtraalanu vileenam cheyadaanni khandinchinappatiki, ussr yokka chattaparamaina varasudu ayina russian federation latvianu soviet union balavantamgaa akraminchadaanni gurtinchaledu. pratyaekamgaa latviaku sambandhinchi, russian duma "latvia saima yokka pratinidhulaku latvia soviet unionlo bhaagam kavadam vaastavam mariyu" antarjaateeya nyaya drukkonam nundi chattam dwara "punaadi anie gurthu cheyadaaniki oka teermaanaanni aamodinchindi. 1944loe soviet union latvianu germanla nundi vimukti chesindani russia prabhutvam perkondi.
vaarasatvam.
2000loe, soviet aakramana dinotsavam-juun 17-latvialo oka smaaraka dinamgaa maarindi.
saadhaarana suuchanalu.
 

