
saamskrutika viplava samuuham

(kendra) saamskrutika viplava samuuham (sii. aarr. zii ledhaa sii. sii. aarr. zii;) 1966 maeloe kendra kamitee secretariot mariyu "aiduguru sabhyula samuuham" kuu pratyaamnaaya samsthagaa erpadindi, mariyu praarambhamlo neerugaa politburo standing kamiteeki baadhyata vahinchindi. indulo pradhanamgaa chenn boda, chhairman bhaarya jiang quing, kaang sheng, yavo venuevan, jhang chunkiao, wang lii mariyu zee fujeetho sahaa maavo yokka teevramaina maddatudaarulu unnaaru. saamskrutika viplavam yokka modati konni samvatsaraalalo sii. aarr. zii. pradhana paatra pooshinchindi, kontakaalam paatu eee samuuham politburo standing kamitee (pii. ess. sii) nuu chaina yokka "vaastava" agra shakti samsthagaa bharti chesindi. daani sabhyulu saamskrutika viplavam yokka aneka pradhana karyakramalalo kooda palgonnaru.
nepathyam.
1965 janavarilo, politburo samavesamlo, maavo zedong chainaalo "saamskrutika viplavam" amalu cheyaalani chainees communist party (sisipi) nayakulaku pilupunicchaaru. (oxford aangla nighantuvu 1929 naati aangla bhasha padabandham "saamskrutika viplavam" ("prajalu ledhaa samajam yokka samskrutilo aakasmika maarpu" gaa nirvachinchabadindi) nuu gurtistundi.)
saamskrutika viplavam prarambhanni paryavekshinche lakshyamtho eee samavesam "aiduguru sabhyula samuuham" (politburo aidava rank sabhyudu peng zen adhyakshatana) anie piluvabade oka samsthanu erpaatu chesindi. samuuham yokka sabhyulalo, kaang sheng matrame mavoku maddatudaarudu. edemaina, 1966 vasantakaalam varaku eee brundam saapekshamgaa nishkriyamgaa undipoyindi, appudu "hye rui padavi nundi tolaginchabadindi" anae naatakampai vidyaaparamaina charchanu rajakeeyamgaa chesinanduku yavo venuevan mariyu itara radicals rachanalanu sensor chesindi (idhi maavo prothsahinchadam praarambhinchina charya).
saamskrutika viplavam yokka maargaaniki aatamkamgaa bhaavinchinanduku asantruptigaa, maavo 1966 vasantakaalamlo raajadhaaniki tirigi vacchaadu, mariyu kendra kamitee thana mae 16 "circular" loe "aiduguru vyaktula samuuham" nuu raddu chestunnatlu adhikarikamga prakatinchindih
kendra kamitee nirnayam teesukundi... saamskrutika viplavaniki baadhyata vahinche aiduguru sabhyula samuuhaanni' raddu chesi, neerugaa raajakeeya beuro standing kamitee aadhvaryamlo kotta saamskrutika viplava samuuhaanni erpaatu cheyandi.
aiduguru vyaktula samuuham" ventane raddu cheyabadindi mariyu peng zen saamskrutika viplavam yokka marganni addukunnatlu aaropanalu edurkonnadu. mae 16 taruvaata ventane athanu thana anni karyalayala nundi tolaginchabaddaadu mariyu rajadhani niyantrana maavo anucharula chetulloki vellindi. kottagaa erpadina "saamskrutika viplava samuuham" kuu naayakatvam vahinchadaaniki chhairman maavo chetha chenn boda empika cheyabaddaadu, idhi politburo standing kamiteeki nivedistundi. modata padihenu nundi iravai mandhi madhya unna eee crg loe, itarulatoe paatu, jiang quing (chairman maavo bhaarya) vais chairmanga, kaang sheng group salahadaruga, yavo venuevan, jhang chunkiao, kii benyu, wang lii mariyu zee fuji unnaaru. chaalaa mandhi antagaa prasiddhi chendani sabhyulu kooda unnaaru. ayithe, chenn boda crg samavesalaku adhyakshata vahinchaledu-eee pani juu enlaiki vachindi, athanu samuuhampai niyantrana sthaanaanni kaligi unnadu mariyu mottam samuuham tarapuna sampradinchaalsina avasaram lekunda matladagaladu.
saamskrutika viplavamlo paatra.
saamskrutika viplavaniki maarganirdesam cheyadame daani erpaatupai sii. aarr. zii. kii icchina aadesam, dheeniki kendra kamitee mariyu politburo yokka aneka adhikaralu mariyu raajakeeya pratishta ivvabadindi. udaaharanaku, 1967 september 5naa chainaku saantibhadratalanu punaruddharinchaalani peeples liberation armi (pla) nii aadesistuu uttarvu jaarii cheyabadinappudu, daanipai crg, alaage kendra kamitee, rashtra council mariyu sainika vyavahaaraala commission santakam chesaayi. adanamgaa, prajala vimukti sainyampai crg saiddhaantika niyantrananu kaligi undhi, ayithe chaalaa twaragaa sainika commanderlu tarachugaa crg nundi swatantramgaa vyavaharinchadaaniki taginanta raajakeeya adhikaranni kaligi unnaaru. beijing looni mottam dioutoy compoundnu daani karyalayalalo upayoginchadaaniki kooda sii. aarr. zii. kii ivvabadindi. maavo nundi vacchina anni patraalu aamodam kosam crg (alaage linn biao mariyu jou enlai) kuu pampabaddayi, ayithe politburo standing kamiteelooni itara sabhyulu eee patraalanu pampaledu. kramamga, ilanti udaaharanala dwara, crg thana raajakeeya sthaayi mariyu praamukhyatalo pscni adhigaminchadam praarambhinchindi.
saamskrutika viplavam prarambha samvatsaraallo, udyamam teesukovalasina marganni nirdesinche samsthagaa sii. aarr. zii. panichesindi. samuuham yokka maavo maddatu kaaranamgaa, daani aadesaalu gananeeyamaina praamukhyatanu kaligi unnaayi. udaaharanaku, wuhan sanghatana taruvaata, jiang king oka prasangamlo erra kaapalaadaarulu 'aayudhaalatho rakshinchukovaalani' suuchimchaaru, idhi tirugubaatu samuuhaalachae pla aayudhalanu swaadheenam chesukovadamlo perugudalaku daariteesindi. adanamgaa, wang lii mariyu itara sii. aarr. zii radicals (jiang quing nundi vaari kyuu teesukoni) plaalooni 'revisionist' muulakaalanu tolaginchaalani pilupunicchaaru. ayithe, viplavamlo unnatle sthirathvam mariyu edho oka rakamaina prabhutva nirvahanapai aasakti unna jou enlai mariyu athani maddatudaarulu prothsahinchina saamskrutika viplavam elaa purogaminchaalane daanipai marinta sampradaayavaada drukpathamtho poradavalasi undani radikal crg tarachugaa kanugondi.
sii. aarr. zii. kii aneka anubandha vidhulu kooda unnaayi. jiang quing netrutvamloni daani kala mariyu saahitya brundam, 1967 maeloe raddu cheyabadinappudu saamskrutika mantritva saakha baadhyatalanu sweekarinchindi. inca, eee brundam 1966loe sthaapinchabadina central cases examination group (sii. sii. ii. zii) thoo kalisi panichesindi, idhi paarteelooni unnata sthaayi sabhyula neeraalu mariyu lopaalanu daryaaptu chesindi. aacharanatmakamgaa sii. aarr. zii. sabhyulandaruu kooda sii. sii. ii. zii. sabhyulu.
saamskrutika viplavam yokka rendu mukhyamaina sanghatanalalo, shangai commune mariyu wuhan sanghatanalalo kooda sii. aarr. zii. sabhyulu mukhyamaina vyaktigata paatralanu pooshinchaaru.
shanghai commune.
shangai communepy jarigina vyavahaaramlo crgki chendina iddaru sabhyulu mukhyamaina paatra pooshinchaaru. nagaramtho aayanaku unna sambandhaala kaaranamgaa (ayana 1966 juulai varaku shanghai party kamitee kaaryadarsigaa unnaaru), anting vadda konni kaarmika samuuhaala muttadipai sankshobhaaniki madhyavartitvam cheyadaaniki 1966 novemberlo jhang chunkiavonu kendram nundi pampaaru. marusati samvatsaram janavari praarambhamlo, jhang chunkviao thana crg sahodyogi yavo venyuvaantho kalisi paatha party yantraangam patanam taruvaata sthaapinchabadina kotta kramaniki naayakatvam vahinchadaaniki mallee shanghaiki tirigi ravalsi undhi, fibravari praarambhamlo athanu kottagaa erpadina shanghai communeku adhipati kavalsi undhi. edemaina, commune naayakatvam yokka chattabaddhatapai prasnala kalayika, mariyu madhyalo saadhaaranamgaa communela patla vaikharilo maarpu, antey shanghai commune oka nela kante takkuva kaalam konasaagutundani ardham.
wuhan sanghatana.
1967loe himsanu nishedhistuu crg aadesaalu jaarii chesinappatiki, 1967 joolailo wuhan nagaram rendu pedda pratyarthi tirugubaatu samuuhaalaku-"million heros" mariyu "wuhan workers general headquarters" (doubluedabluejihech) kuu yuddhabhoomigaa maarindi. 400, 000 mandhi balamaina WWGH nuu "millionla mandhi nayakulu" muttadinchaaru, vaariki sthaanika pla commander chenn jaidavo aayudhalu mariyu maanavasaktini sarafara chesaaru. muttadini ettiveyaalani jou enlai aadesaalanu chenn vismarinchinappudu, sankshobhaanni parishkarinchadaaniki wang lii mariyu zee fujeelanu vuhanku pampaaru. juulai 19naa eee janta thana maddatunu "million heros" nundi WWGH kii marchamani pla nii aadesinchindi. ayithe marusati roeju tellavaarujaamuna, zee fujeeni pla arrestu cheyagaa, wang leeni "millionla nayakulu" kidnap chesi kottaru. sankshobhaanni parishkarinchadaaniki jou enlai chesina viphala prayatnam taruvaata, chenn jaidao chivariki longipovadaaniki itara pla unitlu sainika saktini pradarsinchaayi.
saamskrutika viplava samuuham yokka patanam.
saamskrutika viplavam yokka modati rendu samvatsaraalalo, praja vimukti sainyam mariyu crg madhya udriktatalu nirantaram perigayi, crg maddatugala tirugubaatu samuuhaalu mariyu erra kaapalaadaarulanu pla kramamga anachiveyadam valla. 1967 aktobaru natiki, pla daani adhirohana sikharaaniki cherukundi, antey crg mugimpu. 1967 navambarulo, samuuham yokka radikal party journal, "redd flag", prachurananu nilipiveyaalani aadesinchaaru. adanamgaa, 1967 vesavi samasyalaku crg yokka pramukha sabhyulu twaragaa balipasuvulugaa maararu, tirugubaatu samuuhaalu, itara samuuhaalu mariyu pla madhya saayudha gharshanalu pramaanamgaa undevi. wang leetho sahaa vyaktulu tvaralo "mae padahaarava corps" thoo anusandhaaninchabaddaru, idhi saamskrutika viplavamlo vibhajanalanu dopidi chesi araachakaaniki kaaranamai, adhikaranni swaadheenam chesukovadaniki kutra pannutunna oka samuuham. wang lii mariyu itarulu crg lopala "mae padahaarava" anae padaanni upayoginchina oka varganni erpaatu chesaarani, crg udyamamlo vibhajanalanu dopidi chesindani aadharalu unnappatikee, adhikaranni swaadheenam chesukovadaniki kutranu suuchimchadaaniki chaalaa takkuva aadharalu unnaayi.
1967 fibravari nundi saamskrutika viplavam gurinchi maavo thana drushtilo mitavaadamgaa maaraarani, udyamam yokka asalu lakshyalaku kattubadi unna itarulu (sii. aarr. zii vantivi) vaamapakshampai bahirgatam ayi, maavo kendram vaipu kadulutunnarani kondaru paerkonnaaru. polchi choosthe, vaaru ippudu edama vaipuna soukaryaaniki chaalaa teevramainavigaa pariganinchenta dhooramlo unnaaru.
septembarulo, maavo aadesaala meraku wang lii, gwan phenglatho sahaa kontamandi crg raadikalsnu arrestu chesaaru, conny saamskrutika viplavam mugise samayaniki 'ultra-leftistulanu' nirmoolinche kotta drive daadaapu anni crg sabhyula arrestunu chustundi (jiang quing maavo maranam varaku manugada saaginchaadu).
1967loe daani pramukha sabhyulalo kondarini arrestu chesina taruvaata, saamskrutika viplavamlo sii. aarr. zii. paatranu konasaaginchindi, conny idhi parimitam cheyabadindi. udaaharanaku, migilina sabhyulanu 1968 octoberulo enimidava kendra kamitee pannendava pleenamku haajaru kaavaalani koraru, akkada liu shakeeni chaina communist party nundi adhikarikamga bahishkarinchaaru. eee samuuham ennadoo adhikarikamga raddu kaaledu, conny 1969 vasantakaalamlo sisipi tommidava congress tarvaata edho oka samayamlo unikilo ledhu. jiang quing mariyu kaang shengto sahaa crg yokka migilina maajee sabhyulu-taruvaati samvatsaraallo vaari vyaktigata raajakeeya yuddhaalalo pooraadataaniki vadiliveyabaddaaru.