
anchem yuddham

anchem yuddham (ankeem yuddham ledhaa ankim yuddham kooda) anedi ethiopian saamraajyamloni raaja kutumbaaniki chendina rendu vargaala madhya jarigina yuddham ("mangista etiope 'yaa"). saamrajyaanni evaru paripaalistaaro nirnayinchadaaniki eee yuddham jarigindi, saamraagni ("nigiste negust") jevditu ledhaa raaju ("neegus") tafari maconnen.
jevditu anukuula dalaalaku saamraagni jevditu bahirangamgaa maddatu ivvananduna anchem yuddham chirasmaraneeyamainadi. eee yuddham manasika yuddham mariyu tafari anukuula dalaala vaimanika yuddham rendintinee upayoginchadaaniki kooda chirasmaraneeyamainadi.
nepathyam.
1928 aktobaru 27naa, muppai rendu samvatsaraala "raas" tafari maconnen, bhavishyat chakravarthy modati haile selassi rajuga pattabhishekam cheyabaddaadu. athanu saamraagni jevditu chetha pattabhishekam cheyabaddaadu. 1916 nundi, tafari alpasankhyaaka kaalamlo, jevditu rajapratinidhigaa unnaaru. rajapratinidhigaa, aame ethiopialo nijamaina saktini upayoginchindi. rajuga tafari pattabhishekam kaaranamgaa athanu jevditunu kolpoyi adhikaranni upayoginchadam praarambhinchaadu. athani pattabhishekam rajasabhalo rendu vargaalu abhivruddhi chendadaaniki kooda kaaranamaindih oka vargam tafari anukuulamainadi mariyu oka vargam jevdituku anukuulamainadi. jevditu bhartha, yaabhai moodu samvatsaraala "raas" gugsa velle, jevditu saamraagnigaa undi, tananu taanu chakravartigaa prakatinchukune bhavishyattunu oohinchaadu. ayana spashtamgaa jevditoo anukuula vargaaniki nayakudu.
tephari rajuga pattabhishekam chesina oka nelaloonae, raaya oromo volo provincelo tirugubaatu chesaaru. rajuga mariyu saamraagni yokka nissabda aamodamto, oromo tirugubaatunu anachiveyadaaniki aneka porugu praavinsula governorlu anie "neegus" tafari pilupunicchaaru. "paschima tigerloni oxum nundi raas" "seyum mangasha", "thoorpu tigerloni makalle nundi raas" "gugsa araiah selassi, semeen nundi" "dejazmatch" "ilue birru, mariyu begeder nundi" "raas" "gugsa velle piluvabaddaru". gugsa velle mariyu itarulu "neegus" tafari perugudalato asantrupti chendaaru. phalitamgaa, tafari pilupuku pratispandana utsaahamgaa kante takkuvagaa undhi, oromoni anachivese prayatnaalu rajabhavana kutralo chedaragottabaddaayi, tirugubaatu konasaagindi. tirugubaatunu antam chese prayatnamlo, tafari yokka nammakamaina bandhuvu, "raas" imru haile selasi, volo yokka "shumm" gaa cheyabaddaadu.
tafari perugudalato santoshamgaa laenappatikee, gugsa velle thana bhaarya saamraagniki maddatugaa "saampradaaya ethiopia" nii thana vaipuga sameekarinchadaaniki prayatninchaadu. eee vargam abhiprayam prakaram, tafari chaalaa chinnavadu, chaalaa aadhunikudu, athanu rahasyamgaa roman kaathalikkulugaa kooda maaraarani pukaarlu vachayi. gugsa velle thana tirugubaatuku maddatu koorutuu tiger mariyu gojjam nayakulaku lekhalu raasaadu. athanu "raas" seyum mangasha mariyu "raas" gugsa araiah selasi off tiger mariyu "raas" hailu techley hemanote off gojjamku vrasadu. modatlo mugguru maddatugaa kanipinchaaru. conny, punahpariseelinchina taruvaata, gugsa velle raasina lekhalaku evaruu spandinchaledu mariyu mugguru praantiiya nayakulu athanitho cheradamlo viphalamayyaru. marovaipu, tirugubaatu chesina oromo dalaalalo chaeradaaniki angeekarinchaaru.
poraatam.
"neegus" tafari maconnen, praantiiya sunkaala saampradaaya kuurpu anie pilustaaru. chivaraku volo loe konasagutunna tirugubaatunu anachiveyadaaniki athanu sainyanni penchutunnatlu telustondi. aaa samayamlo, "raas" gugsa velle bahiranga tirugubaatulo laedu mariyu saamraagni jevditu inca bahiranga tirugubaatuloki vellavaddani atanni vedukuntondi. chivariki, prabhutvamlo bhaagamgaa, saamraagni adhikarikamga raajaa tafari vaipugaane undi, aame tarapuna tirugubaatu chestunna thana bhartaku vyatiraekamgaa unde vintha sthithilo undhi.
volo loe tirugubaatunu anachiveyaalani chesina prarambha pilupu maadirigaane, dheeniki pratispandana modatlo utsaaham kante takkuvagaa undhi. kottagaa niyaminchabadina yuddha mantri, "raas" mulugeta yeggaju, 16,000 mandhi purushulu pratigna chesina "mahel sephari" nii matrame penchagaligaadu. murry ghoramgaa, janavari 1930 natiki, mulugeta yeggaju kevalam 2,000 mandhi purushulatho matrame degilo gumigudadu. inca ghoramgaa, gugsa velle ippudu bahiranga tirugubaatulo unnadu mariyu appatike 35,000 mandhi puurtigaa ankitabhaavamtho kuudina sainikulatoe kuudina sainyanni sekarinchaadu. puli mariyu gojjam nundi vacchina saktulu lekunda kooda athanu deenni cheyagaligadu.
fibravari 24naa saamraagni jevditu, raaju tafari "yekathit saamraajya prakatana" nuu jaarii chesaaru. raas" gugsa velle tirugubaatudaarudani prakatana prakatinchindi. eee prakatanaku anubandhamgaa captic "abuna" kirilose mariyu aiduguru kotta bishaplu, sauros, abraham, petros, michael mariyu isak santakam chesina oka saapam undhi. eee saapam anni mataalaku uddesinchabadindi. idhi muginchindi "anduvalla, meeru" raas gugsa velle "nuu anusarinchavacchu, meeru athanitho mimmalni meeru jatachesukovacchu, sapinchabadavachhu mariyu bahishkarinchabadavachhu; mea jeevitam mariyu mea maamsam kraistava samajam nundi bahishkarinchabaddaayi."raas gugsa vellenu anusarinche chaalaa mandhi purushula bhakti prakatana mariyu daanitoe jatacheyabadina saapam valla kadilindi.
marchi madhyalo, "raas" mulugeta tirugubaatu gugsa vellenu edurkovadaniki "mahel sephari" nii dessy nundi debre tabor varaku kavaatu chesaadu. athanitho aidu firangulu, edu meshin ganlu mariyu ethiopian yuddhaaniki puurtigaa kottavi vimanalu unnaayi.
manasika yuddham.
1930 marchi 28naa, gugsa velle sainyam sheva provins vaipu kadulutuu begender provins sarihaddunu daatinappudu, adhi asaadhaarana drushyaanni edurkondi. moodu ethiopian prabhutva biplainlu talapaiki egiraayi. 1922loe, "raas" tafari maconnen modatisaarigaa sainika vimanalapai aasakti chuupaaru, 1929 natiki, oka chinna ethiopian air arm abhivruddhilo undhi, ippudu modatisaarigaa upayoginchabadindi.
biplains pratyaekamgaa roopondinchina rendu karapatraala aneka kaapeelanu munduku saagutunna sainyaniki pampindi. oka karapatramlo kottagaa vacchina "abuna" kirilose nundi oka sandesam undhi. prabhutva dalaalaku vyatiraekamgaa pooraadina evarinainaa bahishkaristaamani kirilose nundi vacchina sandesam. rendava karapatram raaju tafari mariyu saamraagni jevditu nundi vachindi mariyu adhi gugsa vellenu tirugubatudarudiga prakatinchindi. manasika yuddham" kii udaaharanagaa, eee karapatraalu gugsa velle kosam poraadutunna dalaala sampradaayavaada mariyu mataparamaina saanubhootini aakarshinchayi. athani sainyamlo kondaru atanni vidichipettadam praarambhinchaaru.
dvimaanaalu mariyu anchem maidaanaalu.
marchi 31naa, rendu sainyalu ankem maidaanaallooni debre jebit vadda kalusukunnayi. udayam 9 gantalaku, biplains marosari kanipinchaayi. conny esaari gugsa velle sainyampai karapatraalu kakunda bambulu padesaru. ethiopian charitralo eee samayamlo, vaimanika yuddham ippatikee chaalaa vinootnamainadi, apuurvamainadi mariyu puurtigaa oohinchanidi. athani sainyamlo ekkuva mandhi gugsa vellenu vidichipettaru.
gugsa velleku vyatiraekamgaa moharinchina saamraajya sainyamlo madhyalo "fitavari" vandrosan kassa, kudi vaipuna "kegnazmatch" ayalev birru mariyu edama vaipuna "fitavari" ficremarium unnaayi. "fitavarari" "vandosan kassa" "raas" "kassa haile darz" "pedda kumarudu, kegnazmatch" ayale birru semeen nundi dalaalaku naayakatvam vahinchaadu, mariyu "" fitavarari "" ficremarium volo nundi dalaalaku naayakatvam vahinchaadu ". raas" mulugeta yeggaju mariyu "dejazmatch" adafrisou yenado aadhvaryamlo dalaalu reservelo unnaayi.
time" patrika prakaram, yuddham samayaniki, rendu pratyarthi sainyalu asamatulyamgaa undevi. gugsa velle mariyu athani begender sainyam sumaru 10,000 mandhi purushulu unnaaru mariyu padhi meshin ganlu mariyu rendu phirangulatho aayudhalu kaligi unnaaru. vaarini vyatiraekistuu, kendra prabhutvaaniki vidheyulaina sumaru 20,000 mandhi sainikulatoe kuudina merugaina sannaddhata kaligina sainyam undedi.
yuddham praarambhamaindi, naalugu gantala taruvaata, "fitavarari" vandrosan kassa mariyu "kegnazmatch" ilue birru aadhvaryamlo saamraajya dalaalu aadhipatyam saadhinchaayi. alalu tiragadamto, "raas" gugsa velle yokka kadilina sainyam pedda sankhyalo atanni vidichipettadam praarambhinchindi.
kopam teppinchandi.
madhyahnam taruvaata koddisepatike, "raas" gugsa velle chuttoo undi, ontarigaa undipoyindi. eee samayamlone "tirugubaatu dii grass" pampinhee cheyabadindi. gugsa velle longipovalani piluvabaddadu. tellati charger meeda kuurchuni, athanu pooraadataaniki enchukunnadu, aneka saarlu kalchi champabaddadu. "begender sainyamlo rendava-inn-command ayina "fitavari" shumiye, madhyahnam taruvaata pattubade varaku poraadaadu. sainyamlo entha takkuva migili undho adhi appudu puurtigaa vichchinnamaindi. gugsa velle yokka oromo mitrulu yuddha samayamlo eppuduu kanipinchaledu. badulugaa, vaaru oka roeju taruvaata vacchaaru.
"dijazmatch" birru volde gabriel mariyu sidamo provins sainyam ekagreevamgaa debra taborloki pravesinchaayi. gugsa velle maranam mariyu athani sainyam naasanamtho, tirugubaatu mugisindi.
paryavasanalu.
ankem yuddham mugisina ventane, begemeder provins rajadhani gondarnu pratighatana lekunda swaadheenam chesukunnaru. "neegus" tafari yokka nammakamaina mitrudu ayina athani tandriki gatamlo gugsa velle niyantranalo unna anni bhoomulu ivvabadinanduna "fitavari" adbhuta kassaku prayojanam kaligindi. phalitamgaa, vandarsan kassanu begemder provins yokka "shumm" gaa marcharu. gugsa velle maraninchina moodu rojullone, saamraagni jevditu sahaja kaaranaalatoo maraninchindi.
1930 november 2naa, jevditu maraninchina enimidi nelala taruvaata, "neegus" tafari maconnen ethiopia chakravarthy ("nnügusá nágást") haile selassi I gaa prakatinchabaddaadu.