
brewer (zaan updike)

brewer, pensylvania oka kaalpanika nagaram, idhi american rachayita zaan updike yokka "kundelu" navalala chakraniki pradhana nepadhyamgaa panichestundi (indulo "kundelu, parugettandi", "kundelu redox", "kundelu dhanavanthudu", "kundelu vishraanti", mariyu "kundelu gurthunchukundi", veetilo rendu updike kosam pulitzer bahumatulanu geluchukunnayi). idhi bahula rachanalalo abhivruddhi chendina ekaika kaalpanika viswaaniki kendram, mariyu 1959 nundi 1999 varaku american samskrutipai ayana anchanaanu prateekaatmakamgaa suuchistumdi.
varnana.
brewer "pensylvanialo aidava atipedda nagaram" gaa varninchabadindi, mariyu nija jeevita pathana nagaramaina pensylvaniatho saruupyamgaa aneka lakshanaalanu kaligi unnatlu anipistundi, conny vaastavaaniki idhi aneka pradaesaala misramam. dinapatrikato paatu vaarapatrika, "brewer vaat" nuu kaligi undentha peddadi, kundelu "kundelu redox" loe linotypistga panichese samstha mudristundi mariyu chaalaa baga nirvachinchabadina saamaajika mariyu taragati nirmaanam. indulo cinema multiplexes kooda undhi, idhi prati navala akkada yea sinimaalu aadutunnayo tarachugaa jabita cheyadam dwara sett cheyabadina yuganni nirvachinchadaaniki oka parikaramgaa upayogistundi. kundelu chivariki nagaram yokka toyota kaaru dealershipku naayakatvam vahistundi, idhi athani bhaarya thana tandri nundi vaarasatvamgaa pondindi. erra itukanu vistrutamgaa upayoginchadam valla brewernu "flowerpot city" anie pilustaaru. pensylvaniaku chendina updike, thana kalpanalo ekkuva bhaganni raashtramlo, ekkuvagaa brewerlo mariyu chaalaa chinna graameena pattanamaina olingerlo sett chesaadu. eee navalalo enty anae nepathyam kooda undhi. nija jeevita enti aadhaaramgaa roopondinchina brewer shivaaru praantam ayina judge. penn, pensylvania.
theemlu.
brewer oka vilakshanhamaina madhyataragati american pattanaanni suuchistumdi, idhi laurence doubleu. mageno "aall-american city" gaa varninchabadindi. rachayita mariyu saahitya professor eric keyland-lund "american urban seen yokka vivaralu" mariyu "samakaaleena america prakruti drushyaalu" varninchadaaniki brewer upayoginchabadutundani raasaaru. brewer konnisaarlu american pettubadidaarii vidhanam mariyu vaanijya bhouthikavaadam ledhaa rachayita peater zhe. vastuvula sarvavyaaptata mariyu pop samskruti anachivethatho kuudina saadhaarana, aatma laeni bhouthikavaadam yokka vistruta prakaasaanni srushtistundi" anie baelii varninchaaru."
america gurinchi vyaakhyaaninchandi.
1959 nundi 1980la varaku mariyu antaku minchi american samaajamlo sambhavinchina anni maarpulanu brewer pratibimbistumdi. brewer charchi mariyu mantrulu marinta saanghikeekarinchabadinanduna, idhi okappudu deerghakaala samsthalalo maarpulanu kaligi undhi. american samaajamlo itara maarpulu madya tayaareedaarulalo pratibimbistaayi, vidaakulu, pani chese tallulu mariyu kutumba counselling perugudalato paatu, alaage african americanlu, laatinolu, mahilalu, swalinga samparkulu, mahilalu mariyu white collar kaarmikulu vanti kotta taragatulu mariyu samuuhaala perugudala vanti kutumba namuunaalanu marchadam. eee maarpulu vinodam, vishraanti mariyu kreedalaku kooda vistarinchaayih desheeya clubbulu marinta prabalamgaa marai, paatralu tarachugaa selavulaku veltaayi ledhaa floridaaku padavee viramana chestaayi, mariyu golph madhyataragati vaariki andubaatulo untundi. vinoda maadakadravyaalu, allarlu mariyu white collar neeraala perugudala, alaage gatamlo vilaasavantamaina cinema theatres kramamga asleela theatres maaradam dwara pratibimbistumdi, kalakramena brewer kooda beejam perugutondi. kundelu dhanavanthudu" anae navala dwara, brewer enthagaa marindante, kathaanaayakudu harry angstrome nagaramtho konni sambandhaalanu anubhavinchadam praarambhistaadu; baelii vrasinatluga, angstrome "saamskrutika vyatyaasam mariyu vyaktigata perugudala prapanchaaniki etuvanti sambandham ledani" bhaavistaadu.
kalakramena madya tayaareedaaru aardhika ksheenatanu anubhavistaadu, konnisaarlu jaathi ashanti mariyu pattana samasyalaku kendramgaa panicheestaadu. ksheenistunna mariyu abhivruddhi chendutunna vyaparalu rendoo nagaram yokka aardhika vyavastha maarutunnappudu mariyu abhivruddhi chendutunnappudu, mukhyamgaa printed technologyki maargam chuuputunna linotyping yokka chitranalo chitreekarinchabaddaayi. nagara aardhika vyavastha maarutunnanduna haitek parisramalu mariyu unnata sthaayi gruha nirmaana abhivruddhi swaagatinchabadutunnaayi. eee maarpulu mishrama bhavodvegalanu prerepistaayi, keyland-lund brewernu "adrusyamavutunna matasambandhamaina aadarsam kosam vyaamoham korika mariyu challani mariyu loha pattana prakruti drushyam yokka sambhaavya andaanni asahyamgaa angeekarinchadam" anie abhivarninchindi. kundelu parugu" looni oka bhaagam nagaranni "parisramalu, shoe factorylu mariyu bottling plaantlu mariyu company parking sthalaalu mariyu allika millulu electronics bhagaluga marchabadina chetla rahita vyardhaalu mariyu chettatho nindina chittadi neelapai ettabade enugu gyaas tankulu" gaa varnistundi. "kundelu redox" daani kotta diguva pattana parisaraalanu punaruddharinchadaaniki, parking sthalaalanu srushtinchadaaniki mariyu charchi mukhabhaagaalanu bahirgatam cheyadaaniki bhavanala mottam blaakulanu cheelchiveyadaaniki nagaram chesina prayatnaalanu vivaristundi. eee navala eee abhivruddhini kathinamaina padaalatoe vivaristundi, phalitamgaa "venuka pravesha margalu mariyu sagam-alleela yokka kotta drukpathaalanu srushtinchadam mariyu kaanti yokka krooramaina vedalpunu teevrataram cheyadam" anie vivaristundi.
kathaanaayakudi pratibimbam.
kundelu" navalala samayamlo medadu yokka vividha sthithula yokka chihnamgaa mariyu avataaramgaa brewer tarachugaa panichestundi. udaaharanaku, "kundelu redox" loe, angstrome yokka ontaritanam mariyu chikkukunna bhavalu pustakamlo brewernu "nischalamaina nagaram" mariyu "nirjanamaina bahirangata" thoo vargeekarinchabadina banjaru bhoomi, alaage athani illu "antariksha nauka" gaa, nirlakshya nivaasitulatoe nindina maarpuleni nepathyam gundaa theeluthuu unnatlu varninchabaddaayi. adevidhamgaa, angstrome aarogyam ksheenistunna "rest vadda kundelu" loe, brewer ksheenata mariyu kshayam yokka nagaramgaa varninchabadindi, idhi ksheenistoondi, mageno varninchina "taggina veeratvam" thoo idhi angstrome thoo saripolutundi. dheeniki viruddhamgaa, "vishraanti samayamlo kundelu" loe gundepotuto angstrome batiki bayatapadina taruvaata, athanu brewernu kotta aasaavaadam mariyu andamtho chustaduh oka samayamlo, athanu broadford pier chetla sorangam gundaa prayaanistaadu mariyu adhi swargam laaga vivaristaadu. adevidhamgaa, "kundelu, parugettandi" anae oka bhaagamlo, brewer anedi astitva sankshobhaanni edurkontunnappatiki, angstrome kosam "premaku aasrayam" mariyu "bhadrataku tirigi ravadam" gaa varninchabadindi. angstrome kutumba sabhyulu brewer gurinchi ilanti mishrama bhavalanu anubhavistaaru; harry kumarudu nelson kosam, brewer anedi "ekakaalamlo atanni pooshinchi, anachivesina illu" anie baelii chepparu.

