
geja, hangareeki chendina rendava geja kumarudu

geja (1150luu-1191 taruvaata) hangerian rajakumarudu mariyu hangari raaju rendava geja yokka chinna kumarudu. yuvaraju geja hangareeki chendina raajulu stephen III mariyu belaa III laku sodarudu. athanu belaa III kii vyatiraekamgaa hangerian simhaasanaaniki natinchaadu, conny athanu 1177 nundi 1189 varaku khaidu cheyabaddaadu. athanu moodava crusade samayamlo 2,000 hangerian yodhula sainyamtho pavitra bhoomiki prayaaninchaadu.
nepathyam.
prins geja 1150la praarambhamlo hangari raaju rendava geja mariyu athani bhaarya keev yuvarani euphrosine yokka moodava kumarudiga janminchaadu. daadaapu-samakaaleena german charitralalo-udaaharanaku, trois-fantains yokka alberic-atanni "githurdus" ledhaa "gothard" anie kooda pilustaaru. rendava geja raaju maraninchina taruvaata, raaja vaarasatvampai aneka vivaadaalu jarigaayi. geja annaiah 1162loe vaari tandri maranam taruvaata hangareeki chendina stephen III pattabhishekam cheyabaddaadu, conny raaju rendava geja yokka iddaru sodarulu kontakaalam paatu kiriitaanni swaadheenam chesukuni, hangareeki chendina ladislas II mariyu stephen IV gaa paalinchaaru. moodava stephen 1163loe jarigina yuddhamlo thana maamanu oodinchi mottam raajyampai niyantrananu tirigi pondaadu.
stephen III paalanalo, byzantine saamraajyaaniki vyatiraekamgaa yuddhalu konasagayi. byzantine chakravarthy, manuel ii comnenos, gatamlo aneka sandarbhaallo geja II thoo pootii paddadu, endukante athanu hangareepai thana prabhavanni vistarinchaalani nischayinchukunnaadu. manuel I talli hangareeki chendina seyint piroska, hangareeki chendina seyint ladislas I kumarte, mariyu athanu ellappuduu hangari antargata vyavaharalapai goppa aasakti kaligi undevaadu. manuel I mariyu stephen III chivariki 1163loe santakam chesina shanti oppandam dwara dheenini parishkarinchaaru, dheenilo hangerian raaju tammudu belaanu hamiga constantinol vaddaku pampalsi undhi. stephen III paalanalo, athanu thana talli euphrosine mariyu thana tammudu prins gejaalanu aasthaanamlo unchaadu.
mosagadu.
marchi 1172loe stephen III maranam taruvaata, athani tadupari pedda sodarudu, yuvaraju belaanu simhasananni adhishtinchadaaniki mariyu athani tammudu yuvaraju geja pravaesaaniki chese yea prayatnaanni nivaarinchadaaniki constantinople nundi tirigi pilipinchaaru.
konni nelallone, vacchina yuvaraju 13 janavari 1173naa hangareeki chendina belaa III pattabhishekam cheyabaddaadu, conny thana sonta talli, raani rajakumari mariyu athani sodarudu, prins geja nundi vyatiraekatanu edurkonnadu, athanu hangari kireetam pondadaaniki ataniki vyatiraekamgaa kutra cheyadam praarambhinchaadu. pattabhishekam cheyadaaniki niraakarinchi, daadaapu oka samvatsaram paatu vedukanu alasyam chesina estergam arch bishop lucas, stephen III yokka byzantine vyatiraeka mariyu paal anukuula vidhaanaalanu konasaaginchaalani lakshyamgaa pettukunna geja aakaankshalaku kooda maddatu icchaaru. aaa belaa vaadana unnappatikee-byzantine saamraajyamtho paatu-pope alegzander III kooda maddatu icchaaru, mariyu geja mariyu athani desheeya maddatudaarulu 1172 mariyu 1173 praarambhamlo pratyarthi pavitra roman saamrajyam nundi sahayam koradam aamodayogyamainadi, conny pavitra roman chakravarthy frederic I aaa samayamlo thana italian mariyu polish dandayaatralalo puurtigaa nimagnamai unnadu. konni viphala prayatnaala taruvaata, belaa III vaarini 1174loe arrestu chesaadu. athanu thana tallini kooda khaidu chesaadu, conny yuvaraju geja mariyu athani aneka mandhi pakshapaatulu-laurence mariyu bahusha stephen, caloxa yokka arch bishop)-chera nundi tappinchukuni, 1174 ledhaa 1175loe rakshana kosam austria duke ayina henry II aasthaanaaniki paaripoyaaru. henry gejanu appaginchadaaniki niraakarinchinappudu, belaa bohemia duke rendava sobslavto kalisi austrialoki dopidi daadulu praarambhinchindi. oka samvatsaram taruvaata, prins geja pavitra roman chakravarthy frederic I nii kalavadaniki sahaayapadataaniki bohemiaku chendina rendava sobaslavnu oppinchadaaniki prayatninchaadu, kaani sobaslav gejanu swaadheenam chesukuni 1177loe belaaku appaginchaadu.
belaa marosari thana sodarudini khaidu chesaadu, mariyu athanu vaari talli euphrosainnu kooda nirbandhamlo unchaadu, ayithe oka nirdishta "ispan" vaata andhuraalaindi. yuvaraju geja 1177 nundi 1189 varaku jailulo unnadu. euphrosine 1186loe vidudala cheyabaddaadu, conny aame sthiramaina prajala kosam rajyaanni vidichipettavalasi vachindi, ayithe geja cheralo undipoyindi. moodava crusade kosam sannahalu cheyadam valla 1189loe aayanaku swechcha vachindi. aaa samvatsaram, frederic barbarosa, hangareeki cherukunnadu mariyu raaju belaa III aayanaku swaagatam palikaru. fraansuku chendina belaa yokka rendava jeevita bhagaswamy margaret dwara yuvaraju geja yokka dusthiti gurinchi telusukunna pavitra roman chakravarthy, khaidu cheyabadina gejanu oka chinna hangerian sainyanni crusadeku escartga nadipinchadaaniki anumatinchamani belaa III nii koraadu, lubec yokka arnold prakaram. belaa III dheenini anumatinchindi, mariyu 2,000 mandhi hangerian sainikulu geja mariyu bishop ugrin suck naayakatvamlo pavitra bhoomiki bayaludaeraaru.
taruvaati jeevitam.
kontakaalam tarvaata, belaa III hangerian dalaanni nees nundi hangareeki tirigi raavaalani aadesinchaadu, endukante athanu thana alludu chakravarthy isak II angelosto edurkovadaniki ishtapadaledu, athanu moodava crusade prarambha dasalo pavitra roman chakravartito gharshanalo chikkukunnadu. aaru "ispaanlu" thoo sahaa ugrin sask netrutvamloni sainyamlo ekkuva bhaagam hangareeki tirigi vachinappatikee, geja mariyu athani chinna escort, mugguru "ispaanlu" (baaranlu) thoo sahaa crusader sainyamlo undi, tadupari yuddhalu mariyu muttadullo palgonnaru. chakravarthy frederic maranam taruvaata geja byzantine saamrajyamlo sthirapaddaadu. 1190 mariyu 1191 madhya geja oka byzantine kuleena mahilanu (bahusha paalaka angelos raajavamsam nundi) bharyaga teesukunnarani telisindi. seyint catherine mathamlo unchina greeku codex prakaram, charitrakaarudu szabols dii vaaje anuvadinchina prakaram, geja byzantine saamrajyamlo ionase (zaan) anae paerunu sweekarinchindi. geja chakravarthy isak II angelos bhaarya ayina saamraagni margaret yokka maama. geja thana sahayam mariyu aardhika maddatu dwara byzantine unnatavargamlo vileenam ayye avakaasam undhi.
athani kumaarulu-vaarilo okaru, geja-alexios paerutoe piluvabaddadu-1210loe samakaaleena moolaalalo modatisaari kanipinchaaru, appatiki geja maraninchaadani nammavacchu. aaa samvatsaramlo, kutra samayamlo asantrupta hangerian prabhuvula brundam (1209-10) vaari bandhuvu, hangari paalaka chakravarthy andrew II kuu vyatiraekamgaa vaariki kiriitaanni ichindi; vaaru "greeku bhoomilo" nivasinchaaru. edemaina, vaari raayabaarulanu 1210loe vidipoyina sidraga domald swaadheenam chesukunnadu. samvatsaraala taruvaata, rendava andrew 1218 praarambhamlo aidava crusade nundi hangareeki tirigi raavaalani nirnayinchukunnappudu, geja kumaarula dalaalu athanu nikeyaalo (ippudu ijnik, turkey) unnappudu athani sainyampai daadi chesaayi.

