
jeernasayaantara vyaadhi

jeernasayaantara vyaadhulu (sankshiptam. gi vyaadhulu ledhaa gi anaarogyaalu) annavahika, kadupu, chinna pregu, pedda pregu mariyu pureeshanaalam mariyu jeernakriya yokka anubandha avayavalu, kaaleyam, pittaasayam mariyu clomum vanti jeernasayaantara pregulaku sambandhinchina vyaadhulanu suuchistaayi.
noti vyaadhi.
noti kuharam jeernasayaantara vyavasthalo bhaagam mariyu eee jillaalo maarpulu undatam anedi daihika mariyu jeernasayaantara vyaadhulaku modati sanketam kaavacchu. ippativaraku atyanta saadhaarana noti paristhitulu phalakam-prerita vyaadhulu (udhaa.zii., jingivitis, periodontitis, dantha kshayam). noti lakshanaalu jeernavyavasthalo marekkadaina sambhavinche gaayaala maadirigaane undavacchu, vaapu, vaapu, puutala mariyu pagullu vanti namuunaalatoe. eee sankethaalu unte, rogulaku guda mariyu annavahika gayalu kooda unde avakaasam undhi mariyu itara adanapu pregu vyaadhi vyakteekaranalanu anubhavistaaru. zii. ii. maargamloni itara bhaagaalanu kaligi unna konni vyaadhulu notilo, ontarigaa ledhaa kalayikaga vyaktam kaavacchu, veetilo
annanaala vyaadhi.
annanaala vyaadhulalo annanaalaanni prabhaavitam chese rugmatala varnapatam untundi. paaschaatya deshaalalo annavahika yokka atyanta saadhaarana paristhiti jeernasayaantara refluxes vyaadhi, idhi deerghakaalika roopaallo annavahika yokka epitheliumlo maarpulaku daariteestundani bhaavistunnaaru, dheenini barrets annavahika anie pilustaaru.
teevramaina vyaadhiloo annavahika shotha, tinivese padaarthaalanu teesukovadam valla kalige gaayam ledhaa annavahika verises, boerhave syndrome ledhaa malori-vees kanneellu vanti siralu pagilipovadam vanti antuvyaadhulu undavacchu. deerghakaalika vyaadhulalo jenkers diverticulum mariyu esophagial webbing vanti puttukatho vachhe vyaadhulu mariyu natkrakar annavahika, akalesia, vistarinchina annavahika timmiri mariyu annavahika drudhatvam vanti annavahika chalana rugmatalu undavacchu.
annanaala vyaadhi valla gonthu noppi, raktam kaaradam, mingadamlo ibbandi ledhaa vaantulu raavacchu. deerghakaalika ledhaa puttukatho vachhe vyaadhulanu barium swalos, endoscopy mariyu biopsyni upayoginchi parisoedhinchavachchu, ayithe refluxes vanti teevramaina vyaadhulanu lakshanaalu mariyu vaidya charitra aadhaaramgaa matrame parisoedhimchi nirdhaarinchavacchu.
jeernasayaantara vyaadhi.
jeerna vyaadhulu kadupunu prabhaavitam chese vyaadhulanu suuchistaayi. edainaa kaaranam valla sankraminchadam dwara kadupu vaapunu gastro intestinal tract yokka itara bhaagaalanu cherchinappudu gastroenteritis anie pilustaaru. jeernasayaantara shotha deerghakaalika sthithilo konasaginappudu, idhi atrophic gastrities, pyloric stenosis mariyu gastric cancertho sahaa aneka vyaadhulatoe mudipadi untundi. maroe saadhaarana paristhiti gastric alsar, peptic alsar. vranotpatti gastric shleshmamnu naasanam chestundi, idhi kadupu aamlaala nundi kadupu kanajaalaanni rakshistundi. peptic alsarlu saadhaaranamgaa bacteria "helicobacter pailori" sankramana valla sambhavistaayi. epstein-baar virus sankramana anedi gastric cancernu prerepinchadaaniki maroka kaaranam.
peptic alsarlatho paatu, vaantulu raktam anedi diulafoy gaayam mariyu gastric antral vascular ectassiatho sahaa pagilina asaadhaarana dhamanulu ledhaa sirala valla sambhavinchavachhu. kadupu puttukatho vachhe rugmatalalo haanikaramaina raktaheenata untundi, dheenilo parshwa kanaalaku vyatiraekamgaa lakshyamgaa unna roganirodhaka pratispandana vitamin bii12 nuu grahinchalekapovadaaniki daariteestundi. kadupu vyaadhi kaliginche itara saadhaarana lakshanaalu ajeernam ledhaa apasmaram, vaantulu mariyu deerghakaalika vyaadhulalo, poeshakaahaara lopaniki daariteese jeerna samasyalu. saadhaarana pareekshalatoo paatu, kadupu nundi biopsyni pareekshinchadaaniki ledhaa teesukoovadaaniki endoscopyni upayoginchavacchu. 
pregu vyaadhi.
chinna mariyu pedda pregulu antu, swayam pratirakshaka mariyu saareeraka sthithula dwara prabhaavitamavutaayi. pregula vaapunu enterocolitis antaaru, idhi virechanaalaku daariteeyavachchu.
pregulanu prabhaavitam chese teevramaina paristhitulalo antu atisaaram mariyu macenteric ischemia unnaayi. malabaddhakaaniki kaaranaalu mala prabhavam mariyu pregu avarodham kaavacchu, idhi ilius, intusesseption, volvulus valla sambhavinchavachhu. inflammatory pregu vyaadhi anedi crone 's vyaadhi ledhaa vranotpatti peddapregu shothagaa vargeekarinchabadina teliyani etiology yokka paristhiti, idhi pregulu mariyu jeernasayaantara pregu yokka itara bhaagaalanu prabhaavitam chestundi. anaaroogyaaniki itara kaaranaalalo pregula suudoe obstruction mariyu necrotising enterocolitis unnaayi.
pregu vyaadhulu vaantulu, virechanaalu ledhaa malabaddhakam mariyu malamlo raktam vanti mala maarpulaku kaaranam kaavacchu. pedda pregunu pareekshinchadaaniki kolonoskopeeni upayoginchavacchu, mariyu oka vyakti yokka malam culture mariyu microscopy kosam pampavacchu. antu vyaadhiki lakshya antibiatics mariyu inflammatory pregu vyaadhiki immunospressiontho chikitsa cheyavachu. pregu aatamkam yokka konni kaaranaalaku chikitsa cheyadaaniki kooda shastrachikitsanu upayoginchavacchu.
chinna pregu goda yokka saadhaarana mandam 3-5 mimi, mariyu pedda pregulalo 1-5 mimi. siti scanlo phokal, kramarahita mariyu asamaana jeernasayaantara goda gattipadatam anedi praanaantakaanni suuchistumdi. segmental ledhaa diffuse gastro intestinal wall gattipadatam anedi chaalaa tarachugaa ischemic, inflammatory ledhaa antu vyaadhi kaaranamgaa untundi. takkuva saadhaaranamainappatikii, aes inhibitors vanti mandulu angiodema mariyu chinna pregu gattipadataaniki kaaranamavutaayi.
chinna pregu.
chinna pregulalo dudenum, jejunam mariyu iliyam untaayi. chinna pregu yokka vaapunu enterrities anie pilustaaru, idhi kevalam kontha bhaagaaniki sthaanikeekarinchinatlayite varusaga dudenities, jejunitis mariyu ilitis anie pilustaaru. peptic alsarlu kooda dudenumlo saadhaaranam.
swayam pratirakshaka udarakuhara vyaadhi, infective tropical spru mariyu puttukatho vachhe ledhaa shastrachikitsa dwara vachhe chinna pregu syndrome vanti deerghakaalika vyaadhulu chinna pregunu prabhaavitam cheyavachu. chinna pregunu prabhaavitam chese itara arudaina vyaadhulalo curling alsar, blind loop syndrome, milroy vyaadhi mariyu whipples vyaadhi unnaayi. chinna pregu yokka kanitulalo jeernasayaantara stromal kanitulu, lipomas, hamartomas mariyu carcinoid syndromes untaayi.
chinna pregu vyaadhulu atisaaram, poeshakaahaara lopam, alasata mariyu baruvu taggadam vanti lakshanaalatoo undavacchu. anusarinchina parisoedhanalaloo iron sthaayilu, folate mariyu calcium, endoscopy mariyu dudenum yokka biopsy mariyu barium swaalo vanti poeshanhanu paryaveekshinchadaaniki rakta pareekshalu undavacchu. chikitsalalo poeshakaahaaram kolpovadam mariyu antuvyaadhulaku antibiatics undavacchu.
pedda pregu.
pedda pregunu prabhaavitam chese vyaadhulu daanini puurtigaa ledhaa paakshikamgaa prabhaavitam cheyavachu. appendicitis anedi appendix vaapu valla kalige atuvanti vyaadhi. pedda pregu yokka saadhaarana vaapunu peddapregu shotha anie pilustaaru, idhi "clostridium deficile" anae bacteria valla sambhavinchinappudu sudomembranus peddapregu shotha anie pilustaaru. mukhyamgaa peddapregunu prabhaavitam chese out poachings phalitamgaa pottikadupu noppiki diverticulities oka saadhaarana kaaranam. kriyaatmaka peddapregu vyaadhulu anedi telisina kaaranam laeni rugmatalanu suuchistaayi, veetilo irritable pregu syndrome mariyu pegu suudoe obstruction unnaayi. malabaddhakam jeevanasaili karakalu, pureeshanaalhamlo drudamaina malam yokka prabhavam ledhaa navjata sisuvulalo, hirsh prang vyaadhi valla sambhavinchavachhu.
pedda pregunu prabhaavitam chese vyaadhulu malam dwara raktam pravahinchadaaniki kaaranam kaavacchu, malabaddhakaaniki kaaranam kaavacchu ledhaa kadupu noppi ledhaa jwaraaniki daariteeyavachchu. pedda pregu paniteerunu pratyaekamgaa pariseelinchae pareekshalalo barium swalos, pottikadupu ex-raelu mariyu colonoscopy unnaayi.
pureeshanaalam mariyu payuvu.
pureeshanaalam mariyu payuvunu prabhaavitam chese vyaadhulu chaalaa saadhaaranam, mukhyamgaa vruddhulalo. muulavyaadhulu, charmam yokka vascular out putchings, chaalaa saadhaaranam, alaage pruritus anie, guda duradanu suuchistumdi. guda cancer vanti itara paristhitulu vranotpatti peddapregu shotha ledhaa hechaivi vanti laingika sankramana sankramanalatho mudipadi undavacchu. pureeshanaalam yokka vaapunu proctitis anie pilustaaru, dheeniki oka kaaranam prostate vanti itara pradaesaalaku radiotherapytho sambandham unna radiation nashtam. malam aapukonalenidi yaantrika mariyu naraala samasyala valla sambhavinchavachhu, mariyu swachchanda waiding saamarthyam lekapovatamto sambandham unnappudu encopressisga varninchabadutundi. malam velletappudu noppi gudapu cheemalu, chinna errabadina gaddalu, gudapu pagullu mariyu gudapu fistulas valla sambhavinchavachhu.
mala mariyu guda vyaadhi lakshanarahitamgaa undavacchu, ledhaa malam velletappudu noppi, malam loe taja raktam, asampuurnamgaa khaalii ayina anubhooti ledhaa pensil-sannani malam undavacchu. saadhaarana pareekshalatoo paatu, payuvu mariyu pureeshanaalam parisoedhinchadaaniki upayoginche vaidya pareekshalalo digital mala pareeksha mariyu proctoscopy unnaayi.
anubandha jeerna grandhi vyaadhi.
hepatic.
kaaleya vyaadhulu kaaleyaanni prabhaavitam chese vaatini suuchistaayi. hepatitis anedi kaaleya kanajaalam yokka vaapunu suuchistumdi, mariyu idhi teevramaina ledhaa deerghakaalikamgaa undavacchu. hepatitis eah, bii mariyu sii vanti antu viral hepatitis prapanchavyaaptamgaa (x) millionlaku paiga prajalanu prabhaavitam chestundi. kaaleya vyaadhi kooda kovvu kaaleyam mariyu naash vanti jeevanasaili kaarakaala phalitamgaa undavacchu. deerghakaalika madyapaana viniyogam phalitamgaa madya kaaleya vyaadhi kooda abhivruddhi chendavacchu, idhi madya hepatitisku kooda kaaranam kaavacchu. madyam ledhaa viral hepatitis valla prabhaavitamaina deerghakaalikamgaa errabadina kaaleyamlo deerghakaalika hepatic fibrosis phalitamgaa syrrosis abhivruddhi chendavacchu.
kaaleya cheemalu tarachugaa teevramaina paristhitulu, saadhaarana kaaranaalu piogenic mariyu amoebic. syrrosis vanti deerghakaalika kaaleya vyaadhi kaaleya vaiphalyaaniki kaaranam kaavacchu, kaaleyam deerghakaalika nashtanni bharti cheyaleni sthithi, mariyu sareeram yokka jeevakriya avasaralanu teerchalekapoye sthithi. teevramaina paristhitiloo, idhi hepatic encephalopathy mariyu hepatoranial syndromeku kaaranam kaavacchu. deerghakaalika kaaleya vyaadhiki itara kaaranaalu janyuparamaina ledhaa swayam pratirakshaka vyaadhi, haemochromatosis, willson vyaadhi, swayam pratirakshaka hepatitis mariyu praadhamika pitta syrrosis vantivi.
teevramaina kaaleya vyaadhi arudugaa noppiki daariteestundi, conny kaamerlu raavacchu. antu kaaleya vyaadhi jwaraaniki kaaranam kaavacchu. deerghakaalika kaaleya vyaadhi pottikadupulo dravam peragadam, charmam ledhaa kallu pasupu ranguloki maaradam, sulabhamgaa gayapadatam, roganirodhaka saktini anachiveyadam mariyu streelingam vantivi kaliginchavacchu. portal hyper tension tarachugaa untundi, idhi annavahika verises mariyu muulavyaadhi vanti sariiramlooni aneka bhagalalo pramukha sirala abhivruddhiki daariteeyavachchu.
kaaleya vyaadhini parisoedhinchadaaniki, oka vyakti yokka kutumba charitra, pramaadakara praantaalaku prayaanam, madyam viniyogam mariyu aahara viniyogam vanti vaatitho sahaa vaidya charitranu teesukovachhu. kaaleya vyaadhi lakshanaala kosam parisoedhinchadaaniki vaidya pareeksha nirvahinchavacchu. rakta pareekshalanu upayoginchavacchu, mukhyamgaa kaaleya paniteeru pareekshalu, mariyu raktamlo hepatitis vairasla unikini parisoedhinchadaaniki itara rakta pareekshalanu upayoginchavacchu, mariyu ultrasoundnu upayoginchavacchu. jalodaraalu unte, protein sthaayila kosam pottikadupu dravam pareekshinchabadavachchu.
pancreatic.
jeernakriyanu prabhaavitam chese pancreatic vyaadhulu jeernakriyalo palgone clomum yokka oka bhaagam ayina exocrine klomamnu prabhaavitam chese rugmatalanu suuchistaayi.
exocrine pancreas yokka atyanta saadhaarana paristhitulalo okati teevramaina pancreatitis, idhi chaalaa sandarbhaalalo pitta chettu yokka pancreatic bhaagamlo prabhaavitam chesina pittasaya raallaku sambandhinchinadi, ledhaa teevramaina ledhaa deerghakaalika pramaadakaramaina madyam vadakam kaaranamgaa ledhaa eah. aarr. sii. pii yokka dushprabhaavamgaa untundi. pancreatitis yokka itara roopaalalo deerghakaalika mariyu vamsapaaramparya roopaalu unnaayi. deerghakaalika pancreatitis pancreatic cancerku gurayye avakaasam undhi mariyu idhi madyam vaadakamtho balamgaa mudipadi untundi. pancreasnu prabhaavitam chese itara arudaina vyaadhulalo pancreatic sudosistlu, exocrine pancreatic lopam mariyu pancreatic fistulas undavacchu.
pancreatic vyaadhi lakshanaalatoo ledhaa lekunda undavacchu. teevramaina pancreatitis vanti lakshanaalu sambhavinchinappudu, oka vyakti teevramaina prarambha, teevramaina madhya pottikadupu noppi, vikaram mariyu vaantulanu anubhavinchavacchu. teevramaina sandarbhaallo, pancreatitis vaegamgaa rakta nashtam mariyu daihika shotha pratispandana syndromeku daariteeyavachchu. pancreatic vaahikatoe kuudina pancreatic cancer vanti jeerna enjaimlanu clomum sravinchalekapoyinappudu, idhi kaamerlaku daariteestundi. pottikadupu ex-raelu, mrcp ledhaa arcp, siti skaanlu mariyu amylase mariyu lipace enjaimla kolata vanti rakta pareekshala dwara pancreatic vyaadhini parisoedhinchavachchu.
pittaasayam mariyu pittasaya maargam.
hepatobiliary vyavastha yokka vyaadhulu pitta naalaanni ("pitta chettu" anie kooda pilustaaru) prabhaavitam chestaayi, idhi kovvula jeernakriyaku sahaayapadataaniki pittaanni sravistundi. pittaasayam mariyu pitta naalaala vyaadhulu saadhaaranamgaa aahara sambandhitamainavi, mariyu pittaasayam (colesistolithiasis) ledhaa saadhaarana pitta vaahika (coledocolithiasis) loe prabhaavitam chese pittasaya raalla erpadatam undavacchu.
pittaasayamloo raallu pittaasayam yokka vaapuku oka saadhaarana kaaranam, dheenini collesistitis antaaru. pitta vaahika yokka vaapunu colangitis anie pilustaaru, idhi praadhamika sclerosing colangitis vanti swayam pratirakshaka vyaadhitho ledhaa aarohana colangitis vanti bacteria sankramana phalitamgaa undavacchu.
pitta chettu vyaadhi eguva kudi pottikadupulo noppini kaliginchavacchu, mukhyamgaa nokkinappudu. ultrasound ledhaa ersipi upayoginchi vyaadhini parisoedhinchavachchu, mariyu antibiatics ledhaa udca vanti mandulatho ledhaa pittaasayam shastrachikitsa dwara tolaginchadam dwara chikitsa cheyavachu.
cancer.
wikipedia vyaasam "jeernasayaantara cancer" jeernasayaantara pregu maargam yokka nirdishta praanaantaka paristhitulanu vivaristundi. saadhaaranamgaa, jeernasayaantara cancerla kaaranaalalo mukhyamaina amsam jeerna avayavalanu pitta aamlaalaku atigaa bahirgatam cheyadam.