arabia tegalu

arabia () ledhaa arab tegalu () anevi arabia dveepakalpamlo udbhavinchina jaathi arab tegalu mariyu vamsaala. arab tegalu iddaru arab puurveekulu, adnan ledhaa khahtan nundi vachinavi. 
arab tegalu chaaritraatmakamgaa arabia dveepakalpamlo nivasinchaayi, conny islam vyaapti taruvaata, vaaru levant, mesopotamia, eejipt, sudan, magreb mariyu khujestanto sahaa itara praantaalalo bhaareega valasa velli sthirapadatam praarambhinchaaru. 
nedu, eee praantaalannii khujestan minaha, nedu "arab prapancham" gaa piluvabade praantamloo unnaayi. arab janabha perugudala dwara arab prapanchamlo janabha maarpulalo, alaage levant mariyu uttara africa yokka jaathi, saamskrutika, bhasha mariyu janyu arabisation dwara eee arab tegalu paatra poeshinchaayi.
arab vamsapaaramparya sampradaayam.
arabbulu moodu rakalu anie 14va sataabdapu arab vamsapaaramparya saastravettala madhya saadhaarana ekaabhipraayam undih
hawazin tega, khuraish tega 'adnani arabbulu' gaa pariganinchabadataaru. maad mundu andinchina vamsaavaliloo ekkuva bhaagam baibil vamsapaaramparyampai aadharapadi untundi, kabatti adnanite arab vamsapaaramparyamlooni eee vibhagam yokka khachitatvam gurinchi prasnalu konasagutunnayi. adnanitelu adnan dwara ishmael vaarasulu anie nammutaaru, conny saampradaaya adnanite vamsam baibil panktitoe sarigga saripoladam ledhu. arab sampradaayam prakaram, adnaanaitlanu arabic anie pilustaaru, endukante ishmael aramic matladevadani, eejiptu matladevadani, taruvaata athanu vivaham chesukunna khahtani yemeni mahila nundi arabic neerchukunnaadani nammutaaru. anduvalla, adnanitelu abrahamu vaarasulu. aadhunika charitra rachana "eee vamsapaaramparya vyavastha yokka antargata pondika lekapovadaanni bahirgatam chesindi mariyu taginanta saripolani aadhaaraalanu kanugonaledani niroopinchindi".
charitra.
prarambha charitra.
kristupurvam 6000 nundi arabia tegalu sanchaara pasuvula pempakam mariyu vyavasaayamlo nimagnamai unnaayi. kristupurvam 1200 natiki, sanklishtamaina sthaavaraalu mariyu shibiraala network sthaapinchabadindi. arabia dakshina praantamlooni rajyalu erpadatam mariyu abhivruddhi chendadam praarambhinchaayi. mottamodati arab tegalu bedouinla nundi udbhavinchaayi. eee prajalaku pradhana aadaaya vanarugaa caravans pannu, bedoin kaani sthaavaraala nundi sekarinchina kappam. vaaru edaarilo pempudu ontelu laagina caravanlalo vastuvulanu mariyu prajalanu ravana cheyadam dwara kooda aadaayaanni sampaadinchaaru. neeti korata, shaashwata pasuvula bhoomi korata kaaranamgaa vaaru nirantaram taralipovalsi vachindi.
nabatianlu sanchaara arabbulu, vaaru edamaitlache khaalii cheyabadina bhuubhaagamlooki vellaaru-semitelu, vaaru sataabdaala kritam eee praantamloo sthirapaddaaru. vaari prarambha saasanaalu aramic bhaashalo undevi, conny kramamga arabic bhaashaloki marai, mariyu vaaru vraasinanduna, arabic bhaashalo modati saasanaalanu vaaru tayaaru chesaaru. dakshinaana arabbulu nabatian varnamaalanu sweekarinchaaru, 4va sataabdamloo aadhunika arabic lipila abhivruddhi chendaaru. idhi saphaitik saasanaalu (kristupurvam 1va sataabdam nundi) mariyu nabatian saasanaalalo aneka arabic vyaktigata paerla dwara dhruvikarinchabadindi. kristupurvam 2va sataabdam nundi, khariat all-phou nundi vacchina konni saasanaalu ikapai "proto-arabic" gaa pariganinchabadani, conny "puurva-shaastreeya arabic" gaa pariganinchabade maandalikaanni velladistaayi. sumatar harabesi vadda arabbulanu prastaavinchae aidu syriac saasanaalu kanugonabaddayi, vaatilo okati cree. sha. 2va sataabdaaniki chendinadi.
ghasanidlu, lakshamidlu mariyu kindaitlu yemen nundi uttaraana islaamik puurva arabbula chivari pradhana valasalu. ghasanidlu appati hellenized syrialo semitic unikini penchaaru, semitelalo ekkuva mandhi aramic prajalu. vaaru pradhanamgaa hauran praantamloo sthirapadi aadhunika lebanon, paalastiinaa mariyu jordanlaku vyaapinchaaru.
eejiptuku valasalu.
puraatana kaalam nundi asealo unna sinoy dveepakalpamlo puraatana bedouinlu mariyu sanchaara samuuhaalu nivasinchaayi.
eejiptunu muslimlu jayinchadaaniki mundu, eejipt greeku mariyu roman prabhaavamlo undedi. umayyad khalifa kaalamlo, egyptulo captic ledhaa greeku bhasha kakunda arabic bhasha adhikaarika bhashaga maarindi. arab tegalanu eejiptuku valasa velladaaniki kooda khalifa anumatinchindi. eejiptu muslim governor, yodhulaina girijanulanu thana dalaalaku cherchukovadam dwara thana palananu balopetam cheyadaaniki, vaari kutumbaalanu, mottam vamsaalanu teesukuraavadaaniki prothsahinchadam dwara arabia dveepakalpam nundi eejiptuku girijanula olasalanu prothsahinchaadu. eejiptuku bedouin arab girijana valasalu fatimida yugam sikharaagramgaa undindi.
levent kuu valasa velladam.
cree. sha. 634 loe rasheedun khalifa levantnu jayinchina sandarbhamgaa, siriya janabha pradhanamgaa aramic matladevaru; greeku paripalana yokka adhikaarika bhasha. siriya yokka arabism mariyu islaameekarana 7va sataabdamloo praarambhamaindi, islam, arab gurtimpu mariyu bhasha vyaapti chendadaaniki aneka sataabdaalu pattindi; califate yokka arabbulu vijayam prarambha kaalamlo tama bhasha ledhaa mataanni vyaapti cheyadaaniki prayatninchaledu, mariyu vivikta kuleena varganni erpaatu chesaaru. califate yokka arabbulu sthaanikulatho sangharshananu nivaarinchadaaniki aneka kotta tegalaku vivikta praantaalalo vasati kalpinchaaru; calif utman thana governor modati muavianu kotta tegalanu asalu janabha nundi dhooramgaa sthiraparachaalani aadesinchaadu. monophysitic tegalaku chendina syrianlu dveepakalpa arabbulanu vimuktigaa swaagatinchaaru.
magrebku valasalu.
edava sataabdamloo magrebnu jayinchadamtho magrebku arab valasala modati tarangam praarambhamaindi, arabia dveepakalpam nundi nischala mariyu sanchaara arabbulu magrebku valasa vacchaaru. baanu mujaina vanti arab tegalu valasa vachayi, eee praantamlooni arab muslimlu magreb samskrutipai eee praantaanni jayinchina vaari kante mundu mariyu taruvaata ekkuva prabhavam chuupaaru. arab tegalu eee praantaaniki pradhana valasalu 11va sataabdamloo baanu hilal, baanu sulem tegalanu itarulatoe paatu, berber tirugubaatunu oodinchi, taruvaata magreblo sthirapadataaniki faathimidlu pampaaru. eee tegalu pedda sankhyalo moraco varaku abhivruddhi chendaayi, eee praantamloo marinta vistrutamaina jaathi, janyu, saamskrutika mariyu bhasha arabikkaranaku dohadapaddayi. makil yokka arab tegalu oka sataabdam taruvaata magrebku valasa vacchi dakshinam vaipu mouritaniyaku kooda valasa vachayi. beni husson eee praantamlooni berberlu mariyu nalla aafrikanlanu oodinchi, vaarini dakshinam vaipu senegal nadiki nettivesi, arab tegalu mauritanialo sthirapaddaaru. arabic bhashanu modati bhashaga matladatam konasagistunna asalu arabia sthiranivaasula arab vaarasulu prastutam uttara aafrikaalo atipedda janabha samuuhamgaa unnaaru.
mesopotamiaku valasalu.
arab tegala mesopotamiaku valasalu edava sataabdamloo prarambhamayyayi, 20va sataabdam chivari natiki iraq janabhalo naaluginta moodu vantula mandhi unnaaru. unnaaru mesopotamianu muslimlu jayinchina taruvaata mesopotamiaku pedda arab valasalu jarigaayi, idhi eee praantamlooni bedouinla samskruti mariyu aadarsaalalo perugudalanu chusindi. uttara mesopotamiaku rendava arab girijana valasalu 10va sataabdamloo baanu numair akkadaku valasa vachinappudu jarigaayi.
sudan kuu valasalu.
12va sataabdamloo arab jaalin tega nubia mariyu sudan loki valasa vacchi gatamlo khartoom nundi abu hamad varaku nail nadhi odduna unna deshaanni aakraminchindi. vaaru tama vamsaanni islaamik pravakta mohammed maama abbas nundi kanugonnaru. vaaru arab muulaaniki chendinavaaru, conny ippudu ekkuvagaa neelo-sahaaranlu mariyu noobiyanlatho mishrama raktamtho unnaaru. itara arab tegalu 12va sataabdamloo sudan loki valasa vacchi, sthaanika janaabhaato vivaham chesukuni, sudanese arablanu yerparuchukunnayi. yerparuchukunnayi, chaalaa mandhi arab rasheedaalu tama swadesamlo girijana yuddham praarambhamaina taruvaata prastuta soudhi arabialoni hijaz nundi ippudu eritria mariyu eshaanya suudaanlooki valasa vacchaaru. sudan mariyu eritria yokka rasheeda prajalu beja prajalaku daggaragaa nivasistunnaaru. arabic dveepakalpamlo pedda sankhyalo bani rasheedlu kooda kanipistaayi. vaaru baanu abs tegaku chendinavaaru.
iraanku valasa velladam.
7va sataabdamloo parshiyanu arabbulu swaadheenam chesukunna taruvaata, aneka arab tegalu iraanlooni vividha praantaalalo sthirapaddaayi, mukhyamgaa khurasan mariyu ahwaz, khujestanloni arab tegalu neti varaku bhasha mariyu samskrutilo tama gurtimpunu nilupukunnayi, ayithe itara arabbulu mukhyamgaa khurasanlo nemmadigaa pertian cheyabaddaaru. khurusani arabbulu pradhanamgaa baanu tamim vanti nezdi tegalaku chendinavaaru.
16va sataabdam nundi 19va sataabdam varaku khujistan loki arab tegala goppa pravaham undhi, indulo arabic edaari nundi baanu kaab mariyu baanu laam valasalu kooda unnaayi. gujestanloni arab janabhalo girijanata oka mukhyamaina lakshanam.
iraanlooni itara taruvaata arab valasalalo 16va sataabdam taruvaata aadhunika thoorpu soudhi arabia mariyu itara gulph raashtraala nundi harmozgan mariyu phaars praavinsulloki arabbulu ekkuvagaa gulph daati valasa vacchaaru. veerilo sunni huwala mariyu akomi prajalu unnaaru, veeru puurtigaa arab mariyu mishrama arab-pertian kutumbaalanu raajeepadataaru. gulph yokka iranian vaipuna unna arabbulu iraq arabikku daggaragaa unna khujestani arabic bhashaku viruddhamgaa gulph arabic bhashaku chaalaa daggaragaa unna maandalikaanni matladataru.
arabia yokka goppa purrelu.
arab sampradaayaala prakaram, tegalu arab purrelu (jamajm arab) anie piluvabade vividha vibhagaluga vibhajinchabaddaayi, idhi arab dveepakalpamloni tegala samuuhaaniki ivvabade padam, ivi balam, samruddhi, vijayam mariyu gowravam yokka saampradaaya aacharamlo vivarinchabaddaayi. vaarilo chaalaa mandhi saakhalu vidipoyaaru, taruvaata ivi swatantra tegala (upa-tegalu) gaa marai. purre sareeramlo atyanta mukhyamaina bhaagam anie bhaavinchabadutunnanduna vaatini "purrelu" anie pilustaaru, mariyu arab tegalalo ekkuva mandhi eee pradhana tegala nundi vacchaaru.
avih

