
haalam

haalam netherlandsloni friesland provinceloni oka graamam. idhi nordist-frislan munisipaalitiilooni oka graamam mariyu janavari 2017 loe dheeni janabha 2,746. matlade praadhamika bhasha paschima frisian. 2019 kii mundu, eee graamam ferverderadial munisipaalitiiloo bhaagamgaa undedi. eee matham 1163 mariyu 1578 madhya haalamlo undhi.
charitra.
eee gramanni 13va sataabdamloo modatisaarigaa halem anie paerkonnaaru. vyutpatti aspashtamgaa undhi. haalam anedi kreestuku aneka sataabdaala mundu abhivruddhi chendina radial nirmaanamtho kuudina "terp" (krutrima jeevamugala dibba) graamam. 11va ledhaa 12va sataabdamloo, gramanni steans mariyu marram thoo anusandhaaninche oka dike nirminchabadindi.
puurvapu premonstratensian matham (hortus shanke maria) haalamku paschimaana 1 kii. mea. dhooramlo undhi. dheenini 1163loe frederic vaan haalam sthaapinchaaru. taruvaata bartleheimlo oka naukaasrayamgaa oka sanyaasini nirminchaaru. 1578loe, samskarana samayamlo idhi naasanam cheyabadindi mariyu 1580loe, anni aastulanu friesland rashtraalu swaadheenam chesukunnayi.
dutch samskarinchabadina charchilo 12va sataabdaaniki chendina amsaalu unnaayi. madhyayuga gopuram 1804loe koolipoyindi mariyu 1805 mariyu 1806 madhya punarnirminchabadindi. offinga rashtram madhya samudra teeram vembadi unna koota, idhi bahusha 11va sataabdaaniki chendinadi. 1566loe, vaan abingas speyinku chendina phillip IIకు vidheyata chuuputaanani pramaanam chesi, menaldumadil yokka "gritman" (mayer mariyu nyaayamuurti) gaa niyaminchabaddaaru, conny camingas chetilo ameland dveepam swaadheenam kolpoyaru. 1598loe, dutch tirugubaatu samayamlo, estate dochukoni, shelte vaan abingaanu kontakaalam khaidu chesaaru. 1738loe eee estate koolchiveyabadindi. 
1840loe, haalam 1,178 mandiki nivasamga undedi. uttara friesland railway station undedi, idhi 1901loe praarambhamai, 1940 decemberlo moosiveyabadindi.
graamaaniki sameepamlo punaruddharinchabadina windmill undedi. 2000loe parisrama vistarinchadam valla dheenini bergwardku marcharu mariyu "aylvapoldermolen" gaa paeru marcharu.