
redd cross archives yokka antarjaateeya kamitee

redd cross (icrc) yokka antarjaateeya kamitee yokka aarkaivlu geneevaalo unnaayi mariyu icrc prarambha samayamlo 1863loe sthaapinchabaddaayi. prastuta recordulu mariyu chaaritraka archives rendintinee nirvahinchadaaniki idhi dwandwa vidhini kaligi undhi. saadhaarana chaaritraka aarkaivlu 1975 varaku saadhaarana prajalaku bahirangamgaa andubaatulo unnaayi.
icrc librarytho paatu, aarkaivlu antarjaateeya manavata chattam (ihchl) paie recordulaku goppa repositoryga vistrutamgaa pariganhinchabadutunnaayi. vaatini swiss rachayita nicolus bouvier "dukkham yokka bhandagaralu" anie pilicharu. vaaru saayudha sangharshanhala baadhitula lakshalaadi mandhi ghnaapakaalanu "maanavajaatiki vaarasatvamgaa" samrakshistaaru. 
charitra.
prarambha kaalam.
icrc-ledhaa daani mundunnadi-fibravari 1863loe geniva yokka paatha pattanamlooni ruu dii ell 'eveche 3 looni "puraatana casino" loe aiduguru vyaktulu staapinchaaruh vyaapaaravaetta-kaaryakartagaa maarina henry dunant, thana chaalaa prasamsalu pondina pustakam "eah memory off solferino" loe praathamika aalochanalanu unchaaru; nyaayavaadi mariyu paropakari gustav moynier; vaidya vaidyulu luis appiah mariyu theoder monoir; mariyu general gilla henry dufour. 
adhe samayamlo, daani archives unikiloki vachaih "kaaryadarsigaa, gayapadina vaariki upasamanam kosam antarjaateeya kamitee modati samavesam yokka nimishala santakam, ICRC yokka puurvagaami. emi jarugutundo ippatikee teliyadu, conny dunant yokka drushti phalistundani aasatoe, yuva kamitee eee patraanni mariyu vaari nirnayaalu mariyu charyalaku khaataanu ivvadaaniki anusarinchina vaatini samrakshinchindi."
kottagaa sthaapinchabadina erra siluva yokka vaastava chirunama-mariyu bahusha daani kotta archivela yokka-dunant yokka private nivasamga maarindi, idhi ruu du puits-seyint-pierry 4 vadda paatha pattanamlo athani kutumbam yokka "myson deodati" yokka moodava antastu. idhi modati konni samvatsaraalu akkade undipoyindi. ayithe, algerialo dunant yokka valasa vyaparalu kuppakuuladamtoe, athanu 1867loe diwala teesinatlu prakatinchaadu mariyu taruvaati samvatsaramlo daani adhyakshudu moynier chetha ICRC nundi bayataku nettabaddadu. dunant yokka icrc-sambandhita recordulu ruu dii ell 'etheny nem. looni moynier yokka adbhutamaina nagara nivaasaaniki badilee cheyabadindani anukovacchu. modata 8.
1870la modati ardhabhaagamlo, icrc ruu dii ell 'etheny nem. vadda oka bhavanam yokka apaartmentloki maarindi. 3, moynier private nivaasam nundi veedhiki addamgaa. idhi chaalaa praatinidhya chirunama ayinappatikee, karyalaya sthalaalu kevalam moodu gadulatho chaalaa niraadambaramgaa undevi. adevidhamgaa, archives mariyu library kotta beuroloki marai.
aaa prarambha samvatsaraallo, archives vividha sangharshanhala nundi samacharanni sekarinchaayi, mukhyamgaa 1864 rendava schleswig yuddham, oka vaipu prussia rajyam mariyu austrian saamrajyam madhya, mariyu marovaipu denmark rajyam, taruvaata franco-prussian yuddham (1870-71).
tadanantaram, icrc archives taruvaati yuddham nundi yuddha khaideela (paav) gurinchi pannendu leanier meterla recordulatho bassel agency yokka archival holdingsnu swaadheenam chesukundi mariyu russian mariyu ottoman saamrajyaalu mariyu vaari sambandhita mitraraajyaala (1875-1878) madhya balkanlalo goppa thoorpu sankshobham nundi paav paie oka leanier meater faillatho trieste agency.
mukhyamgaa 1864 naati modati geniva samavesaniki sambandhinchi ihchl amalu gurinchi samacharanni sekarinchadam pradhana drushti. ayithe, archives yokka praadhamika pani samstha yokka manavata aadesaaniki sambandhinchi doutyaparamaina uttara pratyuttaraalanu namodu cheyadam.
taruvaati dasaabdaalalo aarkaivlu erra siluva udyamam yokka parinaamaanni namodu chestune unnaayi. ayithe, ardha sataabdaaniki paiga unna aaa puraatana holdings-"praacheena fundlu"-ippatikee kevalam enimidi sarala meterlu matrame.
modati prapancha yuddham.
1914loe modati prapancha yuddham praarambhamaina koddikaalaanike, icrc daani adhyakshudu gustave adar aadhvaryamlo antarjaateeya yuddha khaideela agency (aipwa) nii sthaapinchaalani nirnayinchindi. daani pradhana pani paavnu gurtinchadam mariyu vaari kutumbaalato communicationlanu tirigi sthaapinchadam. appatike adhe samvatsaram chivarilo, dheeniki sumaru 1,200 mandhi volunteerla sibbandi unnaaru, vaaru geniva musey rathlo panicheesaaru. vaarilo chaalaa mandhi baalikalu, mahilalu mariyu vidyaarthulu unnaaru.
vaari aadesam 1912loe washington 9va samavesam yokka teermaanam VII aadhaaramgaa undedi, anduvalla sainika sibbandiki parimitam cheyabadindi. ayithe, kamitee sabhyudu mariyu vaidya vaidyudu itara kamitee sabhyula salahaku vyatiraekamgaa oka poura vibhaganni sthaapinchaaru. idhi twaralone icrc thoo saadhaaranamgaa anubandhinchabadindi mariyu daani saanukuula pratishtaku gananeeyamgaa dohadapadindi, tadwara 1917 loe daani modati nobel shanti bahumatiki kooda dohadapadindi (bahishkarinchabadina dunant 1901 loe oka vyaktigaa modati bahumatini andukunnaru).
daani prarambha kaaryakartalalo okaru french rachayita roman roland, athanu juulai 1915 varaku tappipoyina pourula kosam upavibhaagamlo swachchandamgaa panicheesaadu. 1915 loe saahityaaniki nobel bahumatini pondinappudu, athanu bahumati dabbulo sagam agencyki viraalamgaa icchaadu. athani snehitudu, austrian rachayita stephan zweeg, nibaddhata gurinchi oka sajeeva vivarananu andinchaaduh "oka kathinamaina balla, oka chinna rangu laeni pattika, typrieterla gandaragolam, maanavula gandaragolam, prasninchadam, okarinokaru pilavadam, hadavidiga ravadam-yuddham yokka badhalaku vyatiraekamgaa eee prachaaramlo roman roland yokka yuddhabhumi alaantidi. ikkada, itara rachayitalu mariyu medhaavulu paraspara dweshaanni pempondinchadaaniki tama vanthu krushi chestunnappudu, athanu sayodhyanu prothsahinchadaaniki, asankhyaaka baadhitulaloo kontha bhaganni badhanu tagginchadaaniki saadhyamainanta odaarputoe prayatninchaaru. athanu erra siluva paniloo pramukha sthaanaanni korukoledu, aakraminchukoledu; conny, chaalaa mandhi itara paerulaeni sahayakula maadirigaane, athanu vaartala maarpidini prothsahinche rojuvaaree paniki tananu taanu ankitam chesukunnadu. ayana chesina panulu aprasiddhamainavi, anduvalla avi marinta chirasmaraneeyamainavi. [..]"eejee homo! kavi gaaruu!"étienne couzot (1881-1944)-oka archivist polyographer, athanu udaara dinapatrikaku colomist kooda" "(idhi solferino gurinchi dunant raasina anamaka vyasanni prachurinchindi mariyu tadwara icrc sthaapanalo paatra pooshinchindi, geniva yokka patrician kutumba raajavamsaala networking connectionlanu vivaristundi)-entent vibhagalalo okadaaniki director ayyadu mariyu millionla index kaardula kosam vargeekarana vyavasthanu roopondinchaadu".
prapancha yuddhaala madhya.
1918 chivarilo, ICRC-daani aarkaivlu mariyu librarytho paatu-paatha pattanam anchuna unna promenade du pinn vadda daani kotta pradhana kaaryaalayaaniki maarindi. taruvaati samvatsaramlo, clousote (paina chudandi) 1919loe icrc secretariot adhipatigaa edigaaru, anduvalla archives mariyu library nirvahana baadhyatanu chepattaru."1920laloe, recordula nirvahanaku aneka vibhina paddhatulanu upayoginchina swalpa kaalam taruvaata, secretariot thana aarkaivlanu rendu pradhana samoohaalalo erpaatu chesindi, okati chattaparamaina, dautya mariyu paripalana vishayaala kosam, marokati karyakalapala kosam, kamitee pratinidhi sangham (commission dess missionlu) aadhvaryamlo."
aipwa 1924loe panicheyadam maanesindi, conny icrc aarkaivlu vividha saayudha sangharshanhala nundi samacharanni sekaristune unnaayi, idhi chaalaa sandarbhaallo doubluedablui konasagimpuga pariganinchabadutundi. vaatilo ivi unnaih
mariyu saapekshamgaa chaalaa dasaabdam taruvaata
1930loe matrame icrc thana sibbandipai vyaktigata faillanu unchadam mariyu nilva cheyadam praarambhinchindi, idhi "icrc loki ravadam praarambhinchina manavata charyalanu samanvayam chese rangamlo kotta panulanu vivarinche oka paddhati."1932/33 loe, ICRC thana pradhana karyalayanni paatha pattanam nundi" "villa moynier" "kuu maarchindi". idhi 1848loe banker barthlemy pakaardu kosam nirminchabadindi, taruvaata athani alludu gustav moynier (1826-1910) yajamanyamlo undhi, athanu ICRCకి modati adhyakshudu mariyu athani maranam varaku 47 samvatsaraala rikaardu-kaalaaniki aaa karyalayamlo unnadu. geniva sarassu odduna pedda madhyalo unna eee villaalo 1926loe leag off nations undedi.
rendu prapancha yuddhaala madhya aaa rendu dasaabdaala samayamlone icrc "chaaritraka ghnaapakasakti yokka bhaavanalanu mariyu aarkaivlaku sambandhinchi anni maanavatvam kosam ghnaapakasaktini parirakshinchadam" nuu abhivruddhi chesindi.
rendava prapancha yuddham.
rendava prapancha yuddham praarambhamaina rendu vaaraala taruvaata idablupienu yuddha khaideela kosam kendra agencyga tirigi terichaaru, ippudu idhi 1929 geniva convention nundi vacchina aadesam aadhaaramgaa undhi. marosari, etiyanne clousote oka pramukha paatra poeshinchaaduh "1939loe, yuddha agency yokka antarjaateeya khaideelalo thana anubhavamtho, athanu yuddha agency yokka kendra khaideelanu nirvahinchadaaniki sahayapaddadu, daani saanketika directoratelo sabhyudayyadu"
maroka keelaka vyakti suzanne ferrier ayyadu, athanu WWI samayamlo aipwalo thana maama fredericku sahayam chesi ippudu kotta kutumba sandesha vyavasthanu sthaapinchaadu.
ippatike october 1939loe, ibm "sibbandi mariyu watson yantraalu rendintinee uchitamgaa agencyki andinchindi. rendodi, randhraala kaardu vyavasthaku dhanyavaadaalu, adhika vegamtho samacharanni kramabaddhikarinchadam mariyu vargeekarinchadam saadhyamaindi."sumaru 3,000 mandhi sibbandi nirvahinche vyaktigata mariyu samsthaagata dayta yokka bhaarii vruddhini edurkonna icrc 1942loe thana modati filing vyavasthanu pravesapettindi. mottammeeda, index kaardula sankhya sumaru 45 millionlaku perigindi mariyu maanava baadha yokka kotta koonaalanu pratibimbistuu, prasaram cheyabadina sandeshaala sankhya sumaru 120 millionlaku perigindi. icrc yokka prayatnaalaku 1917 taruvaata rendava nobel shanti bahumati 1944loe labhinchindi.
united states armi air forces (usaf) japan nagarampai anhu bambunu "little baay" nuu padesina moodu vaaraala tarvaata, hiroshima yokka apocalyptic sidhilaalaku cherukunna icrc pratinidhi fritz bilfinger, yuddham mugisenduku konni rojula mundu, rendava prapancha yuddham kaalam nundi chivari-mariyu atyanta mukhyamaina-patraalalo okati augustu 29,1945naa jaarii cheyabadindi. aarkaivlalo unchina athani telegram, anhu yugam yokka bhayanaka paristhitula gurinchi oka bhayankaramaina heccharikanu namodu chesindi "bhayankaramaina paristhitulu nagaram tudichipettukupoyayi, enabhai saatam anni aasupatrulu naasanam cheyabaddaayi ledhaa teevramgaa debbatinnaayi; rendu atyavasara aasupatrulanu tanikhi chesindi, vivaranaku minchina paristhitulu puurtigaa aagipoyaayi" bambu prabhavam chaalaa mandhi baadhitulanu rahasyamgaa aaputundi, spashtamgaa kolukuntundi, tella rakta kanaalu kullipovadam mariyu itara antargata gaayaala kaaranamgaa akasmaattugaa praanaantakamaina punaraavrutaanni edurkontundi, ippudu pedda sankhyalo maraninchadam, parisaraallo unna atyavasara aasupatrulalo gayapadina laksha mandiki paiga, duradrushtavasaattu bandaging padaarthaalu lekapovadam, mandulu aagipotaayi.""
decolonization mariyu "colled waar".
1876loe nirminchina villa moynier nundi maajee carlton hotelku ICRC thana pradhana karyalayanni maarchindi. deshaala rajabhavanam paina unna kondapai unna neoclassical bhavananni geniva canton deerghakaalika leeju dwara samsthaku andinchindi. adhe samayamlo, "pictet & sea" byaanku yaajamaanyamloni geniva kutumbaaniki chendina ihchl nipunudu zeane pictet (1914-2002)-yuddha baadhitula rakshana kosam 1949 geniva samavesalanu roopondinchadamlo keelaka paatra pooshinchaaru-archives vibhaganni srushtinchaaruh "1950loe oka saadhaarana samagra filing pranaalikanu sweekarinchaaru-daani srushtikarta ayina zeane pictetnu suuchistuu, 'pictet plaan' anie pilavabadedi, appudu general affires division directorga unnaaru, indulo archives kooda unnaayi. filing pranaalikaloo nepathya mariyu bhougolika suuchika sankhya rendoo undevi. idhi 1972 varaku mottam samsthaku mariyu 1997 varaku archives vibhaagaaniki vartinchindi."
intalo, icrc archives decolonization samayamlo sangharshanhala perugudalato mariyu aneka pradaesaalaloo "vaedi yuddham" anie pilavabade pracchanna yuddham thoo perigindi. vaatilo ivi unnaih
1963loe, icrc 1917 mariyu 1944 taruvaata moodava nobel shanti bahumatini andukundi, idhi ippati varaku atyadhika avaardulanu andukundi. ippatike moodu samvatsaraala kritam, central paav agency central tracing agencyga icrc lopala shaashwata hodaanu pondindi. aaa vidhamgaa, taruvaati samvatsaraallo, mukhyamgaa eee krindi amsaalalo, marinta gharshanalalo daani teevratanu vistarinchadaaniki idhi siddhamgaa undindih
1973 varaku, archivela recordulaku prajala pravesam saadhaaranamgaa nishedhinchabadindi, ayithe icrc directorate vyaktigata abhyardhanalanu pariganinchagaladu. daani praarambhamaina 110 samvatsaraala taruvaata, samstha yokka paalaka samsthagaa icrc assembly eee cases-bye-cases praakteesnu teravadaaniki modati dasagaa lanchanaprayamga chesindi "archival materiallanu enchukoovadaaniki anumatinche" taatkaalika "avahelanala vyavasthanu parisoedhakulu asambaddhamgaa, paakshikamgaa mariyu aatmaasrayamgaa khandinchaaru. inca, 1970la chivari mariyu 1980la natiki, saamaajika manasika sthithi rendava prapancha yuddhamlo icrc yokka grahinchina paatra mariyu vaikhari patla, mukhyamgaa naajii maranahomam mariyu nirbandha shibiraalaku sambandhinchi perugutunna vimarsalanu prasaram cheyadam praarambhinchindi. icrc grahinchina charya lekapovataniki mariyu daani gataaniki sambandhinchi paaradarsakata kosam javaabudaareetanam kosam samajam antataa gontulu levanettabaddaayi. samstha pratishtanu aneka koonaala nundi savaalu chestunnaru. dheeniki mundu icrc thana aarkaivlanu ekkuvagaa praja rangaaniki dhooramgaa unchadam dwara thana imagenu nirvahinchi unte, gopyataku tagina gowravam unnappatikee, daani pratishtanu konasaginchadam anedi vaatini mundu teesukuraavadampai aadharapadi unnatlu anipinchindi. praja image paramgaa, gopyata kante paaradarsakata balamaina saadhanamgaa maarutondi.""
1979loe, holocastlo icrc paatra gurinchi adhyayanam chesinanduku geniva vishwavidhyaalayamlo professor ayina zeane-cloude faavezku aparimita praapyatanu manjuru chesinappudu icrc oka udaaharananu srushtinchindi. athanu thana pustakaanni 1988loe matrame prachurinchaadu, conny idhi saadhaaranamgaa switzerland mariyu mukhyamgaa icrc rendintikee sanchalanaatmakamainadi. kevalam munupati samvatsaramlo, maajee agra doutyavetta carnelio somaarugaa kotta icrc adhyakshudayyaru. 1984loe chaaritraka "lae carlton" pradhana karyalayam pakkana kottagaa nirminchina edu antastula paripalana karyalaya vibhaagamloki maarina archivela praarambhaaniki naayakatvam vahinchinanduku ayana vistrutamgaa ghanata pondaaru, idhi aadhunika archival samskrutigaa parivartanaku prateeka.
ayinappatikee, somaaruga prayatnaalu chesinappatiki icrc paalaka mandali thana samayanni teesukundi. anduvalla, pracchanna yuddham mugimpulo-mae 1990loe-ICRC assembly chivaraku "aadhunika archiving suutraalaku" anugunamgaa mariyu teravadaaniki archives vibhagam yokka aadesaanni dhruveekarinchindi. ayithe, parisoedhakulu ippatikee icrc aamodam lekunda tama phalitaalanu prachurinchakudadane oppandampai santakam cheyalsi vachindi. paataalu samarpinchaalsi vachindi mariyu padaartham tolaginchabadataaniki lobadi undevi.
sheethaakaala yuddham taruvaata.
daadaapu maroe aaru samvatsaraalu pattindi-janavari 1996 varaku-icrc assembly aarkaivlaku praapyata kosam saadhaarana prajala hakkunu adhikarikamga sweekarinchindi mariyu paaradarsakata vidhananni nirvachinchindi. rakshanaatmaka aankshala kaalalu saadhaarana aarkaivlaku yaabhai samvatsaraalu mariyu vyaktigata faillaku 100 samvatsaraalu anie teerpu ivvabaddaayi. "" "icrc lopala kondaru marinta ekkuva rakshana kaalaalanu pratipaadinchaarani gamaninchadagga vishayam"."tadanantaram, 1863 nundi 1950 varaku saadhaarana archives faillu puurtigaa, daadaapu 500 leanier meterla recordulanu prajalaku terichaaru.
prarambhanni aasvaadinchina modati parisoedhakudu british maanava hakkula paatrikeyudu carolin moor head, athanu icrc charitra yokka adhikaarika charitranu vraastunnaaruh "dunants dream". aame taruvaata twaralone french charitrakaarudu mariyu naajii vaetagaadu surge clarsfeld thana "france nundi bahishkarinchabadina yoodula kumaarulu mariyu kumartelu" sanghamtho unnaaru. appatike rendu samvatsaraala taruvaata athanu rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo french yoodula nirbandham mariyu bahishkarana gurinchi archivela nundi patraala sekarananu prachurinchaadu.
1997loe, archives oka kotta filing pranaalikanu sweekarinchindi-bii ii ("services generox-archives institutionnels")-indulo kampyootareekarinchina patraalu unnaayi.
2004loe, archives 1951 nundi 1965 varaku faillanu kaligi unna rendava saadhaarana aarkaivsnu vidudala chesindi, mallii daadaapu 500 leanier meterlu. adhe samvatsaramlo, icrc assembly saadhaarana failla rakshana vyavadhini yaabhai nundi nalabhai samvatsaraalaku, mariyu vyaktigata faillapai nishedhaanni vanda nundi aravai samvatsaraalaku tagginchindi.
19 juun 2007naa, aikyaraajyasamiti vidya, shaastreeya mariyu saamskrutika samstha (unesco) saamuuhika smrutibhramsaanni nivaarinchadaaniki, prapanchavyaaptamgaa archive mariyu library sekaranala parirakshananu prothsahinchadaaniki mariyu avi saadhyamainanta vistrutamgaa vyaapti chendela chuudataaniki prapancha register yokka ghnaapakaartham idablupa aarkaivsnu jodinchindi."2008/9 loe, aarkaivlanu kaligi unna HQ administrative bhavanamlo oka rotunda nirminchabadindi, idhi sandarsinche parisoedhakulaku kooda kotta reception praantaanni andistundi.
2010loe, pedda dayta yokka perugutunna sanklishtatanu mariyu adhe samayamlo digital technologyla vegavantamaina parinaamam kaaranamgaa samacharam yokka vichchinnatanu edurkovataniki icrc library mariyu icrc photo aarkaivlatoe icrc information management servies godugu kinda public aarkaivlu vileenam cheyabaddaayi. adhe samvatsaramlo, icrc adhikarikamga bii rf ("services generox-archives generales dess units, reference files") anie piluvabade electronic filing vyavasthanu sweekarinchindi. tadanantaram, samsthaagata ghnaapakasaktini taginantagaa samrakshinchadaaniki iteevala krutrima medhassu (aii) vaadakamtho sahaa tilermade automation prakriyalu anveshinchabaddaayi.
eee aadhuneekarana prakriyaloo bhaagamgaa, aarkaivlu 2011loe geniva vimaanaasrayaaniki sameepamlo unna saatigneelooni kotta icrc logistics habga vistarinchaayi. nirmaanaaniki kontavaraku swiss prabhutvam nidhulu samakuurchindi, mariyu bhoomini geniva canton andinchindi. prajalaku pradhana archives mariyu library sevalu ayithe hetch. kyuu. loe undipoyaayi.
2015loe, archives 1975 varaku saayudha sangharshanhalapai saadhaarana failla nundi nelson mandela nirbandhampai samaachaaramtho sahaa daani moodava byaachnu vidudala chesindi (paina chudandi).
2017loe, icrc thana public aarkaivlaku praapyata niyamaalanu marosari savarinchindihi icrc praamaanika nirvahana suutram mariyu dayta gopyata rakshanagaa gopyatanu nirdhaarinchadaaniki rakshana kaalaalanu padellapatu penchaaru, mukhyamgaa sudeergha sangharshanhalaku sambandhinchi. dheeni ardham saadhaarana faillapai aankshalu 1996 mariyu 2004 madhya yaabhai samvatsaraalaku tirigi vachayi, ayithe vyaktigata faillu debbai samvatsaraalu moosiveyabaddaayi. eee kotta access nibandhanala prakaram, "1976 nundi 1985 varaku kaalanni cover chese icrc general archivela tadupari vibhagam 2035loe prajalaku teravabadutundi"." 
sekaranalu mariyu holdings.
public mariyu audiovisual archives aidu vibhagaluga vibhajinchabaddaayih
kamitee maajee sabhyulu mariyu pratinidhulu jama chesina patraala private sekaranalanu kooda aarkaivlu kaligi unnaayi.
2020 praarambhamlo, icrc aarkaivlu sumaruga ilaa unnaih
sagatuna parisoedhakulu prati samvatsaram archives mariyu library sekaranalanu-public mariyu closed rendintinee-sampradistaaru.
2019 samvatsaraaniki, aarkaivlu daani websitelalo sumaru 1.4 million paejee veekshanhalanu lekkinchaayi. adhe samvatsaramlo, daani sibbandi bahya mariyu antargata abhyardhanalatho sumaru 11,000 abhyardhanalanu nirvahinchaaru.

