WWII maybatch enginela jabita

 
idhi maybatch ag roopondinchina gasoline enginela asampoorna jabita, idhi maybatch mariyu licenses krinda unna itara samsthalachae tayaaru cheyabadindi mariyu rendava prapancha yuddhaaniki mundu mariyu samayamlo vividha german tankulu (fr:, de:) mariyu sagam tracklalo amarchabadindi. 1930la madhyakaalam varaku, german sainika vaahana tayaareedaarulu tama vidyut plaantlanu vividha rakaala injin tayaareedaarula nundi pondagaligaaru; october 1935 natiki daadaapu anni tank mariyu haaph-track enginela roopakalpana mariyu tayari sarassu sthiraamkam meeda friedrichshafenlo unna maybatch ag anae oke companylo kendrikrutamai undhi.
eee samstha 2.5 nundi 23 liitarla varaku 4,6 mariyu 12-cylinderla enginela vistruta shrenini roopondinchi tayaaru chesindi; ivi sumaru padhi tank rakaala (tank vetagallu mariyu assault ganlatho sahaa), aaru haaph-track phirangi tractor designlu, inca rendu shreni saayudha sibbandi vahakalu kosam praathamika chatram designlaku saktinichaayi. itara tayaareedaarula licenses kinda tayaaru chesina eee vaahanaalaku amarchina aneka gearboxlanu kooda maybatch roopondinchaaru. friedrichshafen kooda panjar III, IV mariyu panther tankula kosam gearboxlanu tayaaru chese jahnadfabric (jdf) factoryki nilayam. maybatch mariyu jdf (mariyu dornier) rendoo vaastavaaniki luftshifbou jeppelin gmbhech yokka anubandha samsthalu, dheeniki pattanamlo oka karmagaram kooda undhi.
maybatch factory letter kodla yokka vividha kalayikalanu upayoginchaaru (krinda charchinchabadindi), ivi prati injin vaeriyanttoe sarafara cheyavalasina nirdishta anubandhaalanu perkonnayi asalu tayaareedaaru yokka design avasaralaku anugunamgaa, adhe praathamika namuunaanu aneka vahanalalo amarchavacchu. udaaharanaku, vividha sagam-tracklalo amarchina praathamika 3.8 mariyu 4.2 liitarla strait-6 enginelanu enginelanu mariyu udhaa.zii) kaneesam 9 ververu aakruteekaranalalo sarafara cheyavachu, ayithe prati bhaganni oke ekikruta bhagala jaabitaalo kanugonaali.
ayithe, yuddham munduku saagutunna koddi, aneka samasyalu german aayudhaala utpatti prayatnaaniki aatamkam kaliginchaayi. taginanta puurti enginelatho paatu bhaarii shreni vidibhaagaalanu tayaaru cheyalekapovadam valla factorylo tarachugaa rendinti korata undindi. poura reach aayudhalu mariyu aayudhaala mantritva saakha mariyu german sainyam madhya gharshanalu tagina pampinhee vyavasthanu erpaatu cheyadamlo vaiphalyaaniki daariteesaayi, phalitamgaa upayogapade yuddha vaahanaala teevra korata erpadindi. 1944 eprillo mitraraajyaala bambu daadi maybatch karmagaranni aneka nelala paatu nishkriyam chesi, jdf gearbox karmagaranni dhvamsam chesindi.
yuddham mugise samayaniki maybatch german vehrmacht kosam 1,40,000 enginelu mariyu 30,000 semee automatic transmissionlanu utpatti chesindi.
maybatch charitra, 1935-1945.
germany sainika vaahanaala utpattini hetubaddheekarinchadaaniki, daani mottam automotive parisramalo bhaarii maarpulu cheyabaddaayi. punarvyavastheekarananu "vaa" adhipati paryaveekshinchaaru.proof. 6 "(aayudhaala tanikhi 6, tankulu, saayudha vahanalu mariyu motaru parikaraalaku baadhyata vahistundi) hereswafenant (hetch. vii. eah). 1935 aktobaru chivari natiki, maybatch sainyam kosam tank mariyu haaph-track enginela ekaika designer mariyu tayaareedaarugaa niyaminchabaddaadu, taruvaata utpattini niderschonewide yokka aagneya berlin shivaarulooni daani anubandha nordbau (nordutiosh motorenbau gmbhech) thoo sahaa itara samsthalaku avtsource chesaaru.
maybatch ag daani enginelalo chaalaa takkuva puurti bhaagaalanu tayaaru chesindi. daadaapu pratidee itara sarafaraadaarula nundi konugolu cheyabadindi. daani pradhana karyakalapam bayati tayaareedaarulu tayaaru chesina castinglu mariyu daani swantha design yokka forgingla khachitamaina yantram mariyu pratyeka assembly linelo puurti sameekarinchina enginelanu utpatti cheyadam. puurtigaa puurtayina crank shaftlanu pratyaekamgaa remsheed-dwara sarafara chesaaru. adanamgaa, yantra pistanlu, piston ringulu, roller mariyu baall bearinglu, carburatorlu (solex), indhana pampulu mariyu puurti vidyut parikaraalu (baash) bayati vanarula nundi puurtayina bhagaluga pondabaddaayi.
kshetramloni sainyaniki vidibhaagaala sthiramaina sarafara avasaram ayinappatikee, vidibhaagaalanu andinchadam kante puurti enginela utpattiki ellappuduu praadhaanyata ivvabadutundi. albert speer prakaram, hitler swayamgaa eee praamukhyatanu ennadoo grahinchaleduh "athani ghoramaina vaiphalyaalo okati, sainyaniki taginanta vidibhaagaalanu sarafara cheyavalasina avasaranni ardham chesukolekapovadam."
germany thana sainika vahanalanu samarthavantamgaa nadapadaniki avasaramaina paarisraamika saamarthyaanni ennadoo saadhinchaleduh russian dandayaatra prarambhamainappudu, aayudha parisramalo lopaalu mariyu nirvahana depola vyavastheekarana spashtamgaa kanipinchindi. yuddham mugise varaku german saayudha dalaalu tankulu mariyu sagam trackla kosam vidibhaagaala koratanu nirantaram edurkonnaayi. 1942 saradrutuvulo modati tiger I tankulu russiaku vachinappudu, prati 10 tankulaku oka vidi injin mariyu oka transmission matrame undedi. vidibhaagaala korata kaaranamgaa vaatilo chaalaa varaku takkuva vyavadhilo, konnisaarlu vaaraala paatu commission aipoyayi. punarvyavastheekaranaku vividha prayatnaalu chesinappatiki, german sainyam ("daas heer") mariyu poura aayudhaala mantritva saakha (mariyu 1944 nundi "rustungstab") pampinhee vyavasthala madhya gharshana tarachugaa gharshana mariyu asamarthataku daariteesindi. veetilo konnintini aayudhaala mantritva saakhaku chendina carle-oto sour meeda nindinchavacchu, dheeni mottam utpatti ganaamkaala kosam krooramaina drive pareeksha mariyu mannika aandolanala avasaranni mariyu taginanta vidibhaagaala tayaareeni adhigaminchindi.
1943 nundi panjar commission adhyakshudu steeler vaan hydecomp prakaram, yuddhamantataa german tank utpatti pedda pratikuulataloe undhi, endukante indulo pradhana samsthalu bhaarii parikaraala tayaareedaarulu. ford germany mariyu opel (general motors yaajamaanyamloni) laku vaari nijamaina saamuuhika utpatti anubhavam kaaranamgaa eee karyakramam ivvabadi unte adhi marinta prabhaavavantamgaa undedi, conny vaari american sanghaala kaaranamgaa idhi jaragaledu.
injin utpattipai maybatch guttadhipatyam german tank utpattilo addankigaa niroopinchabadindi. 1942 nundi, soviet unionpy german dandayaatra taruvaata, maybatch daani tayari karyakalapalanu chedaragottadam praarambhinchindi, daani enginelanu tayaaru cheyadaaniki maroe enimidi samsthalaku licenses ichindi. frankfurt/meyinlooni audler verke janavari 1942 nundi udhaa.జిలnuu nirminchaaru; vienna, cross-maafe (munich) looni saarar verke, mariyu bremenloni borgwardlaku borgwardlaku & & nirminchadaaniki licenses ivvabadindi; nordhousenloni maschinenfabric baan bedarf (embibi) (embibi) tayaaru chesindi, mariyu మరియునii kooda-berlinloni maybatch anubandha nordbau mariyu nurnbergloni myaan thoo paatu; mariyu kemnitzloni auto union ("seagmar verke") october 1943-marchi 1944 nundi sadhanam chesina chesina tayaaru chesindi. augustu 1943 nundi maybatch thana sonta chedaragotte yantram saitlalo saitlalo konni mailla dhooramlo unna 60 mailla dhooramlo unna factoryki pampaaru. eee jaagrattalu friedrichshafen nundi dhooramgaa puurti enginela tayaareeni anumatinchaayi. 1944 maarchilo hitler aadesaala meraku, elbe nadipai unna leitmeritz pattanam (ippudu litomeris, check republic) krinda unna vistrutamaina neelamaaligalanu, oka tayari karmaagaarampai bambu daadi cheyavalasi vasthe, mariyu mariyu mariyu tank enginela kosam oohinchina assembly kosam upayoginchaalsi undhi.
eee jaagrattalu unnappatikee, 1943 chivari natiki vidi tank enginela korata teevramgaa undindi. niroopitamaina designlapy drushti pettadaniki badulu, maybatch kotta, saapekshamgaa pareekshinchani namuunaalanu teesukuraavadam konasaaginchindi; aneka rakaala injin rakalu, yuddha paristhitulalo maybatch enginelu abhivruddhi chesina bahula lopaalanu parishkarinche prayatnaalaku teevramgaa aatamkam kaliginchaayi. factoryki aneka vaela kilometres dhooramlo mundu bhaagamlo chaalaa vidibhaagaalanu nilva cheyadamlo teevramaina ibbandi, vaegamgaa vahanalu yuddhaaniki upayogapadataaniki daariteeyaledu. aayudhaala parisrama appatike puurti saamardhyamtho panichestunnanduna, vaadukalo laeni namuunaalanu kotta vershanlatho puurtigaa bharti cheyadam saadhyam kaaledu. badulugaa, kshetra dalaalaku jaarii cheyabadina prati shreniloni tank namuunaalu mariyu rakaala sankhya kramamga perigindi, idhi nirvahana mariyu marammatu paristhitini marinta digajaarchindi.
russian front nundi teevramgaa debbatinna tankulu praarambhamlo germanyki ledhaa marammattu kosam nibelungenwerk ledhaa vienna aayudhaagaaraaniki tirigi ravana cheyabaddaayi; conny anivaaryamaina japyalu vachhe avakaasam tarachugaa vahanalanu badulugaa bhagala kosam mundu bhaagamlo naramamsa bhakshinchabadutundani ardham. tarachugaa kotta injin pampinhee cheyabadinappudu, adhi uddesinchina tank yokka pottu tappa chaalaa takkuva migili untundi. ayinappatikee, nirvahana sibbandi tama vanthu krushi chesaaru, tarachugaa gananeeyamaina ibbandullo padipoyina tankulanu tirigi pondaaru.
yuddham munduku saagutunna koddi, taginanta pareeksha mariyu merugudala lekunda kotta maybatch enginelu utpattiki taralinchabaddaayi. phalitamgaa, avi nammadaganivigaa pariganinchabaddaayi (ayinappatikee idhi abhivruddhi chendani injin nundi aasinchabadutundi). 1943 praarambhamlo russiaku pampinhee cheyabadina mottam 325 kotta panther tankulanu steeringlo teevramaina lopaala kaaranamgaa tirigi ivvalsi vachindi; avi wartung.jpg|botanavelu|maybatch hchl230 injin dwara takkuva saktitoe unnaayi, mariyu daani sthaanamlo, mariyu hchl230 (idhi 1943 chivari varaku raaledu) adhika vedekkadam, injin compartmentlo mantalu mariyu paelina gasketlatho baadhapadindi.
polchi choosthe, soviet sainyam thana tankullo ekkuva bhaagaaniki saktinivvadaaniki oke praathamika injinnu (vii-12 deasle kharkiv vii-2) upayoginchindi-konni upayoginchindi-konni mariyu daani varasudu tii-34 thoo praarambhinchi, praarambhinchi 1800 arpm utpatti chesindi; suu-85 mariyu suu-100; kevi-1 mariyu kevi-2 kevi-2 suuparchaarjimgtoe 600 hechpi); mariyu iss-2, isu-122 mariyu isu-152 mariyu tii-10.1943 chivari varaku maybatch hchl-230 hchl230తoouu marinta saktivantamaina aamodayogyamaina injinnu utpatti cheyaledu.
1944 marchi nundi, anubandha khachitatvam mariyu praanta bambu daadula varusa maybatch karmagaranni aneka nelala paatu karyakalapala nundi tolaginchindi. april mariyu juulai 20 nativi mukhyamgaa mokkaku bhaarii nashtam kaliginchaayi. ayithe, vividha chellacheduruga unna yantraalu mariyu tayaareedaarulalo injin utpatti konasaagindi. licenses kinda maybatch motorlanu tayaaru chese vividha samsthalu enginela utpattini konasaginchalekapothe, german sainyam yokka mottam tank karyakramam teevramgaa pramaadamloo undedi.
german sainyam itara deshaala nundi swaadheenam chesukunna vividha yuddha vahanalanu upayoginchinappatiki, avi vaati asalu enginela dwara saktini pondadam konasaginchayi. maybatch enginelu german poraata vaahanaalaku amarchabaddayi, vaati kosam avi roopondinchabaddaayi.
saadhaarana design.
syries utpattiki cherukunna anni maybatch enginelu gasoline naalugu-stroke water-cooled designlu. samstha vyavasthaapakudu daa. carle maybatch, "athanu neellatho challabadi janminchaadu mariyu challati neetitho chanipovalani korukunnadu" anie paerkonnaadu."
yuddhaaniki mundu indhana parisrama synthetic deasle kante petrolium utpatti sulabham avtundani suuchimchimdi, anduvalla gasoline enginela abhivruddhiki anukuulamgaa undedi. 1943 natiki paristhiti maaripoyindi, conny appatiki maaradaaniki chaalaa alasyam ayyindi. daa. ferdinand porshe nirantaram gaalini challabarache deasles kosam munduku sagaru, conny athani samstha yokka namuunaalu eppuduu santruptikaramgaa panicheyaledu. ferdinand kosam erpaatu chesina eee rakamaina pedda porsh injin ennadoo panicheyaledu, badulugaa rendu maybatch maybatch amarchabaddayi.
aneka maybatch motorlu oke praathamika roopakalpananu panchukunnayi, conny ververu injin parimaanaalanu kaligi unnaayi, pedda enginelu saamarthyaanni penchadaaniki pedda cylinderlu kaligi untaayi. ilanti injin designlalo bhagala jaabitaalu panchukoobaddaayi, udhaa.zii. (udhaa.zii mariyu udhaa.zii; hchl42; mariyu mariyu mariyu mariyu mariyu mariyu.
6-cylinder maybatch enginelu oke solex 40 jff II down-draft () carburatornu upayoginchaayi, mariyu munupati taruvaata rendintini upayoginchaayi. taruvaata taruvaata solex 52 jff lanu upayoginchaayi. 
challani vaataavaranamloo bosh bosh electric starter motaru (rendu (rendu byaatareela dwara saktinicche) kii anubandhamgaa vii-12 enginelaku chethitho crank cheyabadina jadatva starter ("shwung crafton glasser") amarchabadindi.
naamakaranam.
pii.
krinda vivarinchina vivaranaatmaka naamakarana vyavasthaku minahaayimpugaa prarambha esdeeki amarchina maybatch pii vii-12 injin undhi.kfz. 8. idhi ds7 () (i) nundi udbhavinchindi.ii. 1929 nundi maybatch jeppelin lagjari kaarulo amarchina double-six, 7 liitarlu), 2,800 arpm vadda 150 harspower utpatti chese 7 leater (6,971 sisi) sisi) injin, mariyu taruvaati taruvaati 8-leater (boar ex stroke = 92 * 100 mimi, 7977 sisi, 486 cubic angulaalu) nundi 3200 arpm vadda 200 bihechpi (149 kilowatt; 203 ps) nuu abhivruddhi chesindi. injin block mariyu pistanlu cast iron linerlatho telikapati aluminium mishramtho tayaaru cheyabaddaayi. 1938 maybatch jeppelin jeppelin maybatch variorex vacuum shift enimidi-speed gearbox (modati 8-speed mariyu modati 8-speed manueval gearbox rendoo) amarchabadi undhi, idhi idhi vaelamloe 13 laksala eurolaku vikrayinchabadindi.
zaan milsome DSO8 yokka rendu versionlanu prastaavinchaaru, okati 1931 natiki prototype DB DB amarchina 150 bihechpi power avtput, mariyu prarambha utpatti esdilo kanugonabadina 200 bihechpi loe okati.kfz. 1934 nundi 1936 varaku 8 (dbs 7). pratipaadita 200 ps maybatch maybatch "utpattiki nemmadigaa vachindi", mariyu syries utpattiki ennadoo cherukokapovacchu kabatti 1937 augustulo panjar III enkeye ("mitlerer compfwagen pharr asland") egumati namuunaala kosam 155 ps @2600 arpmnu abhivruddhi chese pii kooda sifaarsu cheyabadindi.
1930la praarambhamlo pii moodu swedish stridswagen emm/31 namuunaalaku kooda saktinichindi. 150 hetch pii pii kooda 1931 naati strv efm/31 landwork ell-30 loe kanugonabadindi, rendintikee udaaharanalu central sweedanlooni strangnassloni arsenal forceford museumlo bhadraparachabaddayi.
parichayam.
nirdishta injin namuunaalanu gurtinchadaaniki maybatch akshara sankethaalu mariyu sankhyala shrenini upayoginchaaru, avih
eee sankethaalu saadhaaranamgaa karmagaramlo yea anubandha parikaraalanu amarchabadindo suuchistaayi (udhaa.zii. Hl42 tukram mariyu Hl57 tr), konni minahaayimpulu unnaayi, ivi krinda charchinchabaddaayi.
vyaktigata injin sankhya mariyu daani saamarthyam, namuunaa rakam mariyu tayari samvatsaram prati crankkes meeda chethitho mudrinchabadataayi. ayaskanta dahanam kaligina 6-cylinder namuunaalapai, eee samacharam ayaskanta gruhaalalo kanipistundihi udhaa.zii.<kavita>
coque _ 1 </padyam>
mariyu wartung.jpg|botanavelu|maybatch loeh
<kavita>
coque _ 2 </padyam>
pradarsana.
dheeni taruvaata (sthalam lekunda) sumaru injin saamarthyam (udhaa.zii. udhaa.zii = sumaru. 4.2 liitarla.)
nl motarlatho poliste, hchl (adhika paniteeru) shrenilo adhika kudimpu nishpatti undedi, idhi vidyut utpattini penchindi. 1938 aktobaru taruvaata takkuva naanhyata gala oj 74 (74 octain) gasoline meeda nadapadaniki tappanisari avasaraniki hchl shreni yokka kudimpu nishpattini tagginchaalsina avasaram vachinappudu eee prayojanam kontavaraku poyindi, idhi chinna pistanlu mariyu kotta cylinder headnu amarchadam dwara saadhinchabadutundi. idhi vividha saamarthyaalatho kuudina enginela yokka saaruupya shakti phalitaalanu paakshikamgaa vivarinchavacchu, idhi marinta diguva pattikalo choopabadindi.
saralata.
adanamgaa, 't' kii etuvanti ardham ledhu; dheenini ellappuduu neerugaa r ledhaa u anusaristaaru, conny eee sthithilo 'r' nuu compressor kosam v-belt drivenu soochinche (r) thoo ayomayam chendakudadu ("krinda chudandi"). antekakunda, konni moolaalalo enginelanu kevalam e gaa suuchimchavachchu.zii. "300 metrik harspower yokka maybatch hchl 120", idhi nirdishta modal sankhyanu gurtinchadaaniki marinta samacharam avasaramani suuchistumdi.
compressor.
chaalaa varaku haaph-track enginelalo vividha rakaala parikaraalaku saktinivvadaaniki compressor amarchabadi undedi (krinda charchinchabadindi). konni sandarbhaallo compressor injin roopakalpanalo antarbhaagamgaa undedi mariyu modal sankhyalo pratyaekamgaa suchinchabadaleduh itarulalo, compressor anedi modal sankhyalo oka (r) dwara suchinchabade bahya belt-nadiche anubandham. 
konni enginelalo (udhaa.zii. (udhaa.zii thuk) compressor enginelo antarbhaagamgaa undedi, idhi antargata gerla dwara nadapabadutundi mariyu flywheel chivaralo com cover paina amarchabadi untundi. idhe paddhatiloo, hchl 57 thu mariyu 62 thuk meeda compressor inlet vaipu clutch pakkana gair-nadiche housinglo undhi. kampresarnu anubandhamgaa amarchina itara namuunaalapai (udhaa.zii. (udhaa.zii takkar), idhi engineku okati ledhaa maroka vaipu amarchabadi, radiator chivara adanapu vii-belt dwara nadapabadutundi. anduvalla modal sankhyalo 'r' lekapovadam antey compressor amarchabadaledani ardham kaadu.
dahanam.
anni maybatch enginelu dahanam kosam 12-volt ayaskaantaanni upayoginchaayi. rendu pradhana rakalu unnaih
chaalaa namoonaalalo 24-volt electric starter motaru, laiting modalaina vaati kosam byaatareelanu chaarj cheyadaaniki belt-nadiche baash generator/dynamo kooda amarcharu. 4-mariyu 6-cylinder enginelalo generator saadhaaranamgaa drive shaft dwara sthuupaakaara ayil koolarku daggaragaa unna pratyeka sheetalakarani pampuku anusandhaaninchabadi untundi.
samsthaapana.
eee aksharalu konni namoonaalalo matrame upayoginchabaddaayi, udhaa.zii. udhaa.zii trikeemlu, trikeemlu jedd, jedd pii.
mariyu hchl230 mariyu hchl230 eee vargamloki vachinatlu kanipinchadam ledhu, vaati asalu project specification prakaram paeru pettabadindih mariyu hchl230 chirutapulilo amarchadaaniki roopondinchabadindi, dheeni namuunaa 30-tannula taragati vk30.02; mariyu mariyu hchl230 pulilo vellindi, dheeni chivari 45-tannula taragati namuunaa vk45.01 sankhya kaligi undhi.
maybatch enginela jaabitaalu.
1934 mariyu 1950 madhya, maybatch sumaru 100 rakaala hchl enginelanu roopondinchaaru, veetilo 70 kaneesam bench pareekshaku cherukunnayi. konni 'concept proof' single cylinder designlu. eee enginelalo chaalaa varaku hereswafenant yokka ('aayudhaala pareeksha [vibhagam] 6', tankulu, saayudha vahanalu mariyu motaru parikaraalaku baadhyata vahinche) nundi udbhavinchina nirdishta shakti mariyu bhouthika parimaanam gala injin kosam arderla pratyaksha phalitam.
veetilo iravai kante takkuva praathamika namuunaalu vaastavaaniki parimaana shreni utpatti yantraalugaa tayaaru cheyabaddaayi mariyu modati pattikalo chuupabaddaayi. eee enginelalo chaalaa varaku maybatch mariyu daani licenses pondina tayaareedaarulachae vaela sankhyalo tayaaru cheyabaddaayi.
rendava pattika maybatch enginelanu jabita chestundi, ivi puurtigaa panichesinappatiki, takkuva parimaanamlo matrame tayaaru cheyabaddaayi mariyu tarachugaa vike shreniloni prajectulaku ketayinchabaddayi (, "research/experimental fighting vehicle"). rendava jaabitaaloni itarulu droying boardnu kooda vidichipettani tankulu mariyu itara eah. eff. vii. la kosam uddesinchabaddaaru, entwicklung syries vanti 'paper panjarlu' anie pilavabadevi, dih, 'development').
wartung.jpg|botanavelu|maybatch mariyu mariyu abhivruddhi.
[[failuh bundesarchive billed 101i-022-2936-27, russland, panjar vi (tiger i), wartung.jpg|botanavelu|maybatch wartung.jpg|botanavelu|maybatch meeda marammatulu.-- speck sevarla vaddaku vellaali... prarambha puli ausf paie p45. hetch (nirminchina 250 loe okati).
bahya linkulu.
[[vargamimjinulu]]

