
saamskrutika vyavastha

saamskrutika vyavastha anedi samskrutilooni vividha amsaala paraspara charya. saamskrutika vyavastha saamaajika vyavasthaku chaalaa bhinnamgaa unnappatikee, konnisaarlu rendu vyavasthalanu kalisi saamaajika saamskrutika vyavasthagaa suuchistaaru.
saamaajika siddhaantam.
saamaajika saastraalalo pradhana aandolana kramam yokka samasya. saamskrutika mariyu saamaajika kaarakaala ekikarana sthaayi prakaram saamaajika kramam siddhaantaparachabadina oka maargam.
charya siddhaantam.
saamaajika saastramlo pradhana vyakti mariyu 20va sataabdam praarambhamlo charya siddhaantaaniki pradhana srushtikarta ayina talcott parsons, samajam yokka saadhaarana siddhaantam chuttoo nirminchabadina athani saamaajika siddhaantam aadhaaramgaa, idhi naalugu kriyaatmaka avasaralanu kaligi unna cybernetic namoonaalo krodikarinchabadindihi anusarana, lakshyam-saadhinchadam, samaikyata mariyu namuunaa nirvahana. vyavasthala sopanakramam, kaneesam nundi chaalaa varaku, varusaga, pravartanaa jeevi, vyaktitva vyavastha, saamaajika vyavastha mariyu saamskrutika vyavastha kooda. ritzer und goodman (2004) parsons abhiprayanni sangrahamgaa chebutuu, "parsons eee charya vyavasthalu pravartana jeevitho praarambhinchi saamskrutika vyavasthanu nirmistuu, vividha sthaayila vislaeshanhaloo panicheyadam chuusaaru. diguva sthaayilu prati okkati unnata sthaayilaku prerananu andinchadamtho paatu, unnata sthaayilu diguva sthaayilanu niyantrinchadamtho, athanu eee sthaayilanu kramaanugatamgaa chushadu."oka vyaasamlo, jeevitamlo chivari bhaagamlo, parsons" "kriyaatmakata" "anae padam athani siddhaantam yokka anuchitamaina varnanaa anie paerkonnaaru".
vyavastha mariyu saamaajika samaikyata.
british saamaajika shaastravetta david lockwood saamaajika nirmaanam mariyu agencypy thana paniloo saamaajika vishayam mariyu saamaajika prasaram madhya vyatyaasam kosam vaadinchaaru. saamaajika vyavasthalu nirmaanam mariyu prasaaramlo vibhinnamgaa unnayani gamaninchaaru. lockwood yokka sambhaavita vyatyaasam classic "chattabaddhata sankshobhaalalo" jurgen hebermas charchanu prabhaavitam chesindi, veeru vyavastha samaikyata mariyu jeevita prapancham yokka saamaajika samaikyata madhya ippudu prasiddha vyatyaasaanni chesaaru.
saamskrutika mariyu saamaajika-saamskrutika samaikyata.
margaret vilukadu (2004) thana classic rachana "samskruti mariyu samstha" yokka savarinchina sanchikalo, bronisla malinovsky vanti prarambha maanava saastravettalu mariyu taruvaata maerii douglus pratipaadinchinatlugaa ekikruta, samagra samskruti vyavastha yokka goppa aalochana oka puraanam anie vaadinchaaru. vilukadu idhe puraanaanni pitirim sorokin prabhavam dwara, aapai saamskrutika vyavasthalaku talcott parsons vidhanam dwara chaduvutaaru (2004:3). ekikruta, samagra saamskrutika vyavastha yokka puraanaanni antonio gramsy vanti paaschaatya marxistlu kooda aadhipatya samskruti dwara saamskrutika aadhipatya siddhaantam dwara abhivruddhi chesaaru. eee tappudu bhavanalaku praadhamikamainadi, saamaajika pravartananu prerepinchadamlo swatantramgaa panichese ardhaala sanghamgaa samskruti anae aalochana. idhi rendu swatantra karakalu, samajam mariyu ardhalanu kalipi paakshikamgaa swatantramgaa parisoedhinchavachchu (2004:4)
vimarsanaatmaka vaastavikata yokka pratipaadakudaina vilukadu, anukuulata yokka sthaayi kosam saamskrutika kaarakaalanu nishpaakshikamgaa adhyayanam cheyavachani suuchimchaadu (mariyu saamskrutika vyavasthala yokka vividha amsaalu ardham mariyu upayogamlo okadaanikokati viruddhamgaa unnatlu kanugonavacchu). mariyu, saanghikeekaranalo saamaajika ledhaa saamaajika kaarakaalanu prasaram cheyabadina samskrutilo saamaajika ekaruupata (ledhaa lekapovadam) nuu adhyayanam cheyadam dwara saamskrutika kaarakaala prasaram sandarbhamlo adhyayanam cheyavachu. saamskrutika vyavasthalu aalochana vyavasthalu mariyu saamaajika vyavasthala nirmaanam dwara upayoginchabadataayi (mariyu samaajaaniki teliyajestaayi). eee vishayamlo viluvidyakaarudini utankinchadaanikih
dheeniki viruddhamgaa undavacchani viluvidyakaarudu perkonnaduh takkuva saamskrutika taarkika sthirathvam mariyu adhika saamaajika sthirathvam. sanklishta samajalalo saamskrutika mariyu saamaajika kaarakaalanu vividha sthaayila vairudhyam mariyu sthirathvamtho militam chese sanklishta saamaajika-saamskrutika vyavasthalu undavacchu.
parisoedhana.
buros (1996) prakaram, samskruti adhyayanaaniki rendu iteevali vidhanalalo, 1980-1990 laloe, "saamskrutika adhyayanalu" mariyu "saamskrutika suuchikalu" vidhanalalo, parisoedhakulu "saamskrutika vyavasthala ekikarana" yokka saampradaayaka kriyaatmaka aandolananu anveshinchaaru."eee rendu vidhaanaalanu parisoedhanaatmaka saamskrutika vyavasthalalo samslaeshanha cheyavachu. buros (1996) ilaa vraasaaru, "kriyaatmakata eee cross-fertilisationku samajam yokka pramaana kramaalapai drushti pedithe, saamskrutika suuchikala vidhanam kathinamaina paddatini andistundi, mariyu saamskrutika adhyayanalu saamaajika kramaanugata shrenulaku ekkuva sunnitatvaanni heccharistaayi."merton yokka madhya shreni siddhaantam [gamanikah ikkada charchinchavalasinadi] dwara parimitam cheyabadi, saamskrutika amsaalu mariyu saamaajika nirmaanaala yokka vivarana nirdishta saamskrutika mariyu saamaajika vyavasthala yokka daryaaptu mariyu vaati paraspara charyanu saadhyam chestundi.

