
zaan hove (vidheyudu)

zaan hove (aktobaru 14,1754-decemberu 27,1835) american viplavam samayamlo vidheya printer, holifoxlo printer mariyu post master, 1812 yuddhaaniki mundu guudachaari, mariyu joseph hove tandri, nova skotia kaalanee magistrate. athanu masachusets bay kaalaneelooni bostonlo puttadu, puriton puurveekula tinn plate karmikudu mariyu rebecca haart ayina joseph hove kumarudu.
prarambha samvatsaraalu.
zaan hove 1754loe october 14naa janminchaadu, adhe samvatsaram french mariyu bhaarata yuddham ledhaa edu samvatsaraala yuddham (1754-1763) praarambhamaindi. eee sangharshana yokka parinaamaale british vaaru tama american kaalaneela nundi ekkuva pannulanu demand cheyalsina avasaram erpadindi, mariyu vaatipai ekkuva niyantrananu nokki cheppalsina avasaram erpadindi, mariyu eee sangharshana yokka parinaamaale aangla-american valasavaadula anchanaalanu penchi, niraasaparichaayi, vistaranaku vaari avakaasaala gurinchi, ivanni perugutunna khareedaina, nirankusa mariyu avarodhaatmaka british palanaku vyatiraekamgaa tirugubaatu cheyalane valasavaadula sankalpaaniki dohadapaddayi. 1763 septembaru 7naa eee yuddham mugise samayaniki zaan hove enimidella vayassulo unnadu, kabatti athanu 11 samvatsaraala vayassulo stamp actku (1765-66) valasarajyala pratighatana, mariyu 16 samvatsaraala vayassulo boston oochakotha (1770) himsa vanti sanghatanalache prabhaavitamai paripakvataku edigaadu, dheenilo british dalaalu dalaalatoe godava padutunna bostonianla gumpupai kaalpulu jaripaaru.
zaan hove kutumbam sandmanianlu anae matha vibhaagaaniki maarchabadindi, athani atyanta prasiddha sabhyudu maikhel ferade, prasiddha shaastravetta. rev ayinappudu eee saakha praarambhamaindi. skaatlaandlooni perthshairloni tealinglo presbyterian mantrigaa unna zaan glass (1695-1773), agapes, saantivaadam, manchi panulu, swachchanda, mataparamaina aasti, alaage charchipai prabhutva niyantranaku balamaina vyatiraekatatoe kuudina "kotta nibandhana kraistavatvam" kuu tirigi raavaalani prayatninchaadu. eee abhiprayalu 1728loe scatland charchi nundi athani suspensionku daariteesaayi. athani alludu robbert sandman sahayamtho, eee saakha scatland mariyu inglaandlooni aneka charchilaku perigindi. sandman modata 1760loe londonku, taruvaata 1764loe nyuu inglaandku vellaaru. athanu boston cherukunnadu, akkada athanu thana menalludu pustaka vikretagaa sthirapadataaniki sahayam chesaadu, aapai kanektikatloni danbariki vellaadu, akkada athanu april 1771loe thana maranam varaku nivasinchaadu. marinta puurtigaa kraistava jeevitaanni gadapalani sandeman bodhanalu nyuu ingland yokka puriton vaarasulaku vignapti chesaayi mariyu valasavaadulu mariyu raaja paalana madhya perugutunna udriktatalato, "devuniki bhayapadi raajunu gowravinchamani" mariyu "saadhyamaithe" sandman aadesam... vishwaasulalo sweekarinche prekshakulu dorakadamtho, purushulandaritho saantiyutamgaa jeevinchandi. joseph hove boston sandmanianlalo sabhyudiga jabita cheyabaddaadu; idhi bahusha zaan tandri kaavacchu, conny adhi zaan annaiah ayi undavacchu. zaan hove yokka sandemanian nammakalu athani vidheya vaikhariki dohadapaddayi, mariyu khachitamgaa athani jeevitakaala saantivaadaaniki dohadapaddayi.
zaan hove bahusha 1766 ledhaa 1767loe richard dropperku printerga thana apprenticeshipnu praarambhinchaadu. richard dropper masachusetslo raaju printer mariyu americaloni puraatana aangla vaartaapatrika ayina "masachusets gazit mariyu boston weakley nyuus letter" prachuranakarta. richard dropper balaheenamaina mariyu anaarogyamtho unna vyaktigaa prasiddhi chendaadu, mariyu athanu dropper yokka apprentices ayinanduna, zaan hove bahusha december 23,1773 sanchikalo kanipinchina boston tii party gurinchi vyaasam chuusi vrasadu. boston tii partypai nivedika vacchina aaru nelala lopu, "masachusets gazit mariyu boston weakley nyuus letter" yajamani richard draper juun 5 ledhaa 6,1774naa maraninchaadu, aaa kaagitaanni thana vitantuvu margaret draper chetilo vadilesadu. richard dropper thana maranaaniki mundu nela mae nelaloo zaan baayiltho bhagaswamyanni yerparachukunnanduna athani maranaanni oohinchi undavacchu. ayithe, margaret dropper tvaralo eee bhagaswamyanni (augustu 4 mariyu 11,1774 madhya) muginchaadu, endukante boil thana vidheyata saanubhootini panchukoledu. margaret dropper aagashtu 11,1774 nundi eee patrikanu swayamgaa prachurinchaaru.
american viplavamlo nammakamaina mudrakudu.
april 19,1775naa, british dalaalu boston nundi concord varaku lothattu praantaalapai daadi chesi akkada jama chesina sainika dukaanaala patrikanu naasanam chesinappudu american viplavam prarambha yuddham jarigindi."daadi kaalpulu prarambhamainappudu," "dalaalu yaabhai mandiki paiga maraninchaaru, inca chaalaa mandhi gayapaddaru". april 20,1775loe, "masachusets gazit mariyu boston weakley nyuus letter" sanchikalo, yuddhanni kluptamgaa vivarinche oka chinna vyaasam kanipinchindi, mariyu-oka roeju ledhaa anthakante ekkuva taruvaata-lexington yuddham gurinchi nivedinchabadina oka vistruta bhaagam prachurinchabadindi. rendintinee zaan hove vraasi mudrinchi undavacchu, athanu thana 21va puttinarojuku konni nelalu matrame dhooramlo undevaadu. lexington yuddham taruvaata mariyu eee sanghatana yokka samacharamu itara kaalaneelaku twaragaa vyaapinchindi mariyu american deshabhaktulu bostonnu muttadinchadaaniki pedda sankhyalo vacchaaru. juun 17,1775naa, american dalaalu charless townlooni bostonku uttaraana charless nadipai oka kondanu swaadheenam chesukuni, daani meeda kotalanu nirminchadam praarambhinchaayi, daani nundi vaaru pattanam mariyu naukaasrayampai kaalpulu jarapagalugutaaru. udayam veluturulo, naukaasrayamloo oka british ooda, kondapai kotalu nirminchabadatam chuusi, kondapai kaalpulu praarambhinchindi. twaralone, british dalaalanu boston nundi charlestownku teesukuvellaaru, akkada vaaru bhaarii praananashtam jariginappatikee, akkada vaaru daadi chesi kondanu swaadheenam chesukunnaru. zaan hove bunker hill yuddhanni vivarinche visaalamaina bhaganni chushadu, vrasadu mariyu mudrinchaadu. taruvaati samvatsaraallo, athanu thana chinna kumarudu josephku yuddhamlo thana anubhavalanu vivarinchaadu, dheenilo general surr vilium hove thana kotu thokala gundaa bulletlu egurutuu kondapai chivari bionet chaarjku naayakatvam vahinchadam chushadu."yuddham taruvaata, zaan" "kaalu kattirinchabadina oka yuva adhikaariki sahayam cheyadam gurinchi cheppadu, atanni oka bucket challati neeru traaganivvadam dwara ugramaina jwaram nundi nayam chesaadu"."yuddham jarigina koddikaalaanike, zaan hove martha minsku propose chesaadu, athanu angeekarinchi athani kaboye bhartha ayyadu.
margaret dropper september 14 nundi october 6,1775 varaku etuvanti samasyalu prachurinchabadananduna (ledhaa kaneesam etuvanti samasyalu kanugonabadaledu) aameku kontha ibbandi unnatlu kanipinche varaku, september 7,1775 varaku "masachusets gazit mariyu boston weakley nyuus letter" nuu mudrinchadam konasaginchadu. zaan hove, athanu thana apprenticeshipnu puurti chestunnappatiki, margaret dropper yokka kotta bhagaswamy ayyadu, mariyu athanu october 13,1775 nundi prachuranakartagaa jabita cheyabaddaadu (athani 21 va puttinarojuku mundu roeju, aaa samayamlo apprenticeshiplu puurtayina samayam) fibravari 22,1776 naa patrika yokka chivari sanchikaku.
marchi 5,1776naa, american dalaalu boston naukaasrayam yokka commanding vyootho bostonku dakshinaana unna dorchester ettaina kondanu swaadheenam chesukunnayi. intalo, henry nox swaadheenam chesukunna phirangini tikonderoga koota nundi bostonku teesukuvacchaadu. kondanu swaadheenam chesukovadam chaalaa khareedainadani, tvaralo americanlu firangulanu kaligi untaarani grahinchina british vaaru tama dalaalu mariyu vidheyulandarinee pattanam nundi khaalii cheyaalani nirnayinchukunnaaru. bostonlo nivasistunna vaaru pratipaadinchina mariyu charchalu jaripina anadhikaarika kaalpula viramanapai irupakshaalu angeekarinchayih americanlu angeekarinchaaru endukante vaaru velletappudu british vaaru bostonku nippantistaarani vaaru bhayapaddaru, british vaaru angeekarinchaaru endukante vaaru korukoledu bostonnu khaalii cheyataaniki ayye kharchulanu vaaru kaalchadaaniki. marchi 17,1776naa, chivari dalaalu mariyu vidheyulu boston naukaasrayamloo noukalanu ekkaaru mariyu nova skotiyaaloni holifoxku bayaludaeraaru. masachusets gazit mariyu boston weakley nyuus letter" loe zaan bhagaswamy ayina margaret draper, boston nundi holifoxku taralinchabadina vidheyulalo okarigaa jabita cheyabaddaaru, aametho paatu zaan hove kooda unnaaru. margaret dropper appudu inglaandku vellaaru, akkada aame british prabhutvam nundi pensionpy nivasinchindi.
1776 madhyalo, british vaaru stayton dveepamlo dalaalanu sameekarinchaaru. augustu 22naa, vaaru long ailandku vellaaru, augustu 27naa, vaaru long iland yuddhamlo americanlanu nimagnam chesi oodinchaaru. varusa yuddhalu newyork dandayaatranu konasaginchayi, idhi november 16,1776naa fort washington british vijayamtho mugisindi. november 26naa, general clinton mariyu 6,000 mandhi dalaalanu newport, rini swaadheenam chesukovadaniki pampaaru, idhi vaaru december 1naa cheyadamlo vijayam saadhinchaaru. eee vijayam taruvaata, british vaaru zaan hove kuu praantiiya dalaalaku printer sthaanaanni andinchaaru. zaan hove thana kaboye bhartha martha mins mariyu aame sodarudu vilium mins thoo kalisi newport, rii kii vellaadu. athanu janavari 16,1777naa "newport gazit" yokka modati sanchikanu mudrinchaadu, mariyu athanu aaa vaartaapatrikanu october 6,1779 chivari sanchika varaku mudrinchadam konasaginchadu. newportlo vaaru basa chesinappudu, zaan hove juun 7,1778naa martha minsnu vivaham chesukunnadu. zaan hove paeru 1778 masachusets bahishkarana chattamlo pettabadindi, bahusha road dveepamlooni newportlo british dalaalaku printerga ayana chesina pani phalitamgaa. eee kaalamlo, zaan hove newportku chendina zaan ryannu thana apprenticega teesukunnadu, athanu taruvaata nyuu brunswickloni modati vaartaapatrikaku printer ayyadu, taruvaata newfoundlandlo raaju printer ayyadu.
aktobaru 26,1779naa, british vaaru tama dalaalanu mariyu vidheyulanu newport, rii nundi newyork kuu taralinchaaru. chrismus rojuna, 1779loe, zaan mariyu martha hove yokka modati santaanam, martha hove, newyorklo janminchindi. 1780loe, zaan hove mariyu athani yuva kutumbam, athani baavamaridi vilium minsto kalisi, holyphox, nova skotiaku newyork vadili vellaaru. zaan ryaan 1783 varaku newyorklone undi, "newyork mercurie und general advertiser" loe vilium levisto bhagaswamy ayyadu.
holifoxlo jeevitaanni nirminchukondi.
holifoxku tirigi vacchina taruvaata, zaan hove, december 28,1780naa "holyphox journal" yokka modati sanchikanu prachurinchaadu. eee patrika sumaru 1819 varaku hove kutumbamlo undipoyindi mariyu 1870 varaku mudrinchadam konasaagindi. "holyphox journal" loe sagam videshee vaartalu mariyu european prachuranala nundi punarmudrinchabadina vyaasaalaku ankitam cheyabadindi, shipping vaartalu mariyu sthaanika sanghatanalanu cover chese chinna holyphox vibhagam undhi, mariyu idhi assemblylo charchinchina samasyalatho paatu "nova skotia raayal gazit" loe cover cheyani chattalu mariyu prakatanalapai nivedinchindi. zaan hove yokka mudrana daani naanhyataku prasiddhi chendindi. 
eee kaalamlo, zaan hoves mariyu martha (mins) hove kutumbam perigi nashtalanu chavichusindi. september 2,1782naa, vaari rendava bidda saaraa hove janminchindi, conny aame 10 nelala vayassulo juun 23,1783naa maraninchindi. september 8,1784naa, zaan hove, juuniyar.vaari moodava bidda, 1786loe janminchaaru; vaari nalgava bidda, vilium hove, janminchaaru; mariyu 1788loe, vaari aidava bidda, jaine hove janminchaaru. november 10,1790naa, david hove, zaan mariyu martha yokka aarava bidda janminchaadu, conny martha (mins) hove november 25,1790naa puttinappati nundi vacchina samasyalatho maraninchaadu. december 25,1797naa, zaan mariyu martha (mins) hove yokka modati bidda, martha hove, edward sentelnu vivaham chesukunnadu.
october 25,1798naa, zaan hove thana rendava bhaarya maerii (eed) austennu vivaham chesukunnadu, aame henry austen vitantuvu. konni nelala taruvaata, janavari 19,1799naa, zaan mariyu martha (mins) hove yokka modati santaanam martha (hove) sentel prasava samayamlo maraninchaadu. conny santoshakaramaina sanghatanalu 1800loe saaraa pempudu hove jananam, zaan hove yokka edava bidda mariyu maerii (eed austen) hove thoo athani modati biddatho jarigaayi. 1804 december 4naa, athani chivari mariyu atyanta prasiddha santaanam, joseph hove janminchaadu.
intalo, anthony henry (printer) maranam taruvaata, 1801loe zaan king yokka printerga niyaminchabaddaadu, nova skotia raayal gazitnu mudrinchadaaniki mariyu house off assembly charchalaku baadhyata vahinchaadu. adhe samvatsaramlo, athanu holyphox postmasterga mariyu "holifoxlo athani majesty packett botla agent manager mariyu director" gaa kooda niyaminchabaddaadu, eee padavini 1803loe nova skotia, cape breton, prins edward iland, nyuu brunswick mariyu bermudas deputy postmaster-generalku vistarinchaaru. postmaster padavullo delivery maargaalanu vistarinchadam mariyu meruguparachadam mariyu avasaraniki anugunamgaa vae stationlanu erpaatu cheyadam vantivi unnaayi.
zaan hove guudachaarigaa swachchandamgaa panicheestaadu.
kenadian biography online" nighantuvulo khandinchabadina zaan hove gurinchi itara guudachaari vaadanalanu gamaninchandi, ayinappatikee, oka rachayita paerkonnatlugaa, 1775loe tirugubaatu shrenula venuka leftinent-general thamus gaze kosam guudachaarigaa vyavaharinchina zaan hove kaadu.."
1803loe, airopa mottaanni jayinchaalane nepolian prayatnaaniki vyatiraekamgaa jarigina poraatamlo bhaagamaina khandamtho british vaanijya digbandhanamlo bhaagamgaa, britton khandantara airopa (mariyu anduvalla nepolian paalana) thoo vyaparam chese american noukalanu sodhinchadam dwara american saarvabhoumatvaanni vismarinchi ullanghinchindi mariyu american naavikulanu british sevaloki balavantamgaa ottidi chesindi. juun, 1807loe, american ooda shodhana mariyu aakattukune prayatnaanni pratighatinchinappudu hcms "chiruta" aneka kaalpulu jaripindi. eee sanghatanalu yuddhaaniki mundugaane jarugutaayani bhayapadi, nova skotia leftinent governor surr georg prevost, nyuu ingland rashtraalalo paryatinchadaaniki mariyu "aandolana kaliginche vaatini gamaninchadaaniki" oka guudachaarini erpaatu chesaaru."athanu thana guudachaari kosam enchukunna vyakti zaan hove.
hove american samudrateera raashtraala gundaa prayaaninchi, april 22,1808naa, kutumba sabhyulu mariyu snehitulanu sandarsinche musugulo bostonku cherukunnadu. athanu boston nundi washington, norphoke mariyu newyork varaku prayaaninchaadu. athanu raajakeeya paristhitipai nivedinchaadu, madison tadupari adhyakshudiga untaarani anchanaa vaesaadu, desavyaaptamgaa french dhoothalunnaarani paerkonnaadu, newyorklo airish yokka british vyatiraeka bhavalapai vyakhyaaninchaadu mariyu sainika samsiddhata sthithini anchanaa vaesaadu. zaan hove taruvaata november 10,1808 nundi janavari 5,1809 varaku united states paryatana chesadu, conny eee sandarsana "british mantriki pampina barer" anae adhikaarika musugulo jarigindi, aaa mantri david montagu, restarmail kotaku chendina baaran erskine, 1806 nundi 1810 varaku washingtonlo british rayabari. eee missionloo baaran erskintho kalisi adhyakshudu thamus jefferson mariyu adhyakshudiga ennikaina james maadisanlatoe interviewlu cheyadam jarigindi. french naukaasrayaalaloki pravesinche noukalapai british digbandham mariyu sunkaalanu (idhi american aardhika vyavasthapai vinaasakaramaina prabhavanni choopindi) raddu chesthe united statesto yuddhanni nivaarinchavacchani zaan hove nirdhaarinchaaru, conny avi kakapothe, yuddham bahusha tappinchukolenidi mariyu british uttara america kaalaneelapai daadulu jarige avakaasam undhi. 1812 yuddham praarambhinchi, madison britainpai yuddham prakatinchinappudu, zaan hove anchanaa vesinatle, digbandham mariyu sunkaalanu sthaapinchina british orders inn kounsilnu udaharinchaaru, mariyu british uttara america kaalaneelapai (taruvaata kenada) daadulu jarigaayi.
eee sevalaku, joseph hove vicharamga, thana tandriki "ennadoo aemee andaledu" anie annadu."
zaan hove taruvaati samvatsaraalu.
swachchanda guudachaarigaa kontakaalam panichesina taruvaata, zaan holifoxlo printer, vidheya rachayita mariyu post masterga thana saadhaarana paniki tirigi vacchaadu. 1808 aktobaru 16naa, zaan hove pedda kumarudu, zaan hove, juuniyar., henrietta heonsnu vivaham chesukunnadu. 1810loe, zaan hove saadhaarana petitionla diguva nyayasthaanam yokka shanti mariyu nyayam yokka nyayamurthiga niyaminchabaddaadu. aktobaru 9,1813naa, athani modati vivaham nundi athani aarava mariyu chinna santaanam, david hove, elizabeth emm. nuu vivaham chesukunnadu. geths. 1815loe, shanti nyaya karyalayam yokka merugaina mariyu marinta samarthavanthamaina paripalana kosam mariyu churukaina, saktivantamaina mariyu samarthavanthamaina pooliisulanu sthaapinchadaaniki zaan hove kuu nyayamga pratyeka commission ivvabadindi."zaan hove" "diddubaatu gruham" "sthaapanalo mariyu pattana pooliisulanu nirvahinchadaaniki holifoxloni edainaa prabhutva karyalayamlo rojuvaaree magistrate haajarunu kaligi undatam dwara holifoxlo pooliisulanu meruguparachadamlo paatra pooshinchaaru"."magistratega thana perugutunna vidhulatho mariyu bahusha oka chinna stroke kaaranamgaa, zaan hove 1818loe king yokka printer mariyu post master gaa thana karyalayala nundi padavee viramana chesaaru, aaa niyaamakaalu athani kumarudu zaan hove, juuniyarku pradaanam cheyabaddaayi.
paerkonnatlugaa, zaan hove oka mataparamaina vyakti mariyu sandmanian charchiki maarina vyakti. holifoxlo, zaan sandmanian charchilo peddagaa panicheesaaru, 1812 yuddha samayamlo united states nundi paaripoyi holifoxlo sthirapadina 2000 mandhi nallajaateeyula samaajaaniki saadhaarana bodhakudigaa panicheesaaru, khaideelaku bodhinchadaaniki athanu aadivaaram jailuku kramam tappakunda sandarsinchevaadu. athanu saantivaadaanni abhyasinchaevaadu, ayinappatikee kaneesam oka sandarbhamlo athanu sabbaatlo poraadutunna iddaru yuvakula talalanu kottaru.
raaju yokka printer mariyu post master karyalayala nundi padavee viramana chesina taruvaata, zaan hove churukuga konasagaru, magistratega panicheesaaru. 1822loe, zaan edava santaanam saaraa hovnu pempakam chesi, daniel langshanu vivaham chesukundi, conny 1824loe, saaraa pempudu (hove) langsha inglaandlooni liverpool nundi lima, peruku veltundagaa oodaloo maraninchindi, akkada aame thana bhartatho kalisi vellaalani yochistondi. 1826loe, zaan hove yokka aarava santaanam, david hove kooda maraninchaadu. conny fibravari 2,1828naa zaan hove chinna santaanam joseph hove catherine susanne aann mcnabnu vivaham chesukunnappudu maroka kutumba sanghatana jarigindi. eee vivaham taruvaata, zaan hove thana kumarudi, joseph hoves, vaartaapatrikanu joseph bhaaryatho kalisi roopondinchadaaniki sahayam chesaadu, mukhyamgaa joseph prayaaninchinappudu.
pooliisulu mariyu nyaayaadhikaarulu holyphox prajala nundi £30,000 nuu dochukunnarani aaropinchina anamaka lekhanu mudrinchinanduku athani chinna kumarudu joseph hove neerapuurita paruvu nashtam abhiyogaalu mopinappudu hove oka sevalandistunna magistrate. joseph hove thana sonta rakshana kosam vaadinchinappudu thana tandri avineeti magistratelalo okaru kaadani spashtam chesaadu. 1835 marchi 3naa joseph eee kesulo nirdoshigaa prakatinchabaddaadu, eee vijayanni patrika swechcha vijayam mariyu kontamandi nyaayaadhikaarula avineeti palanaku debbagaa pramukhamgaa bhaavinchaaru. joseph thana kesunu geluchukunna enimidi nelala taruvaata, conny joseph thana raajakeeya jeevitaanni praarambhinchadaaniki mundhe, zaan hove december 27,1835naa 81 samvatsaraala vayassulo nidralone maraninchaadu. ayana paatha smasaanavaatikalo khananam cheyabaddaadu.