
krl commuterline

krl commuterline, ledhaa saadhaaranamgaa grater jakaarta commuter rail anie pilustaaru, idhi indoneshiyaalo grater jakaartaaku prayaaneekula railu vyavastha. dheenini gatamlo krl zabodetabeck anie pilicheevaaru. dheenini indonesia jaateeya railway samstha pundit kereta epi indonesia (kaii) anubandha samstha pundit kaii commuter indonesia (kaii commuter/kci) nirvahistundi.
railu vyavastha vegavantamaina ravana pramaanaala rolling stacknu upayogistundi mariyu kaneesa purogati thoo adhika pounahpunyamtho panichestundi. 2019loe, rojuku krl viniyogadaarula sagatu sankhya sagatuna 1.4 millionlaku cherukundi, oka rojulo atyadhika sankhyalo viniyogadaarulu 1,154,080 gaa sevalandinchaaru.
"krl" antey "kereta rell listric" (aksharala "electric rail railu" ledhaa "electric rail kaaru"), idhi electric multiple unit railuku oka padam.
charitra.
valasarajyala yugam.
1917loe, batavialo vidyudeekarinchina railvenu pravesapettadaaniki dutch valasa railway company statspoorvejen pranaalikanu roopondinchindi. tanjung priyak nundi "measter carnellis" (jatinegaaraa) madhya railway maargam vidyudeekarinchabadina modati maargam. nirmaanam 1923loe praarambhamai 1924 december 24naa puurtayimdi. ss 50va vaarshikotsavam sandarbhamgaa-slm-bbc (swiss locomotive mariyu meshin works-braun boveri & sii) nundi 3000-syries lokomotivlatho, germany nundi 3100-syries electric lokomotivlatho, verkspur netherlands nundi 3200-syries lokomotivlatho mariyu westinghouse mariyu general electric nundi passenger kochlatho eee line april 6,1925naa praarambhinchabadindi.
vidyudeekarana project konasaagindi mariyu 1927 mae 1naa batavia chuttoo unna anni railu margalu puurtigaa vidyudeekarinchabaddaayi. batavia juid station (ippudu jakarta kotaa) 1926loe tatkalikamga moosiveyabadindi, 1929 aktobaru 8naa tirigi teravabadindi. vidyudeekarana project chivari bhaagam, batavia juid-beautenzorg, 1930loe puurtayimdi. 1945loe swaatantryam vacchina taruvaata, railway karyakalapalanu dica ("djavatan kereta epi repoblic indonesia", indonesian railway beuro, maajee paeru kaii) swaadheenam chesukundi.
ksheenata mariyu punaruddharana.
1960laloe jakaartaalo ravana atyalpa sthaayiki cherukundi. 1960loe jakaartaalooni tramwaylu moosiveyabaddaayi mariyu 1966 novemberlo mangarai-jakaarta kotaalo railway rakapokalu parimitam cheyabaddaayi. 1965loe, gondangdia mariyu saava besar madhya railway linelo kontha bhaganni vidyudeekarana nundi tolaginchaaru, migilina sevalu ippudu aaviri mariyu deasle raillatho nadustunnaayi. appati adhyakshudu sukarno monus mariyu merdeka square drushyaanni addukune deeninainaa vadilinchukovaalani korukunnarani nivedinchabadindi, appudu inca nirmaanamloo undhi. sukarno patanam taruvaata, vidyudeekarana punarnirminchabadindi mariyu 1970loe tirigi teravabadindi.
1972 mae 16naa, Pnca ("perusahan negara kereta api", D. K. A. varasudu) japan nundi 10 kotta vidyut bahula unitlanu arder chesaadu, idhi grater jakaartaalo vidyut railu sevalanu punaruddharinchadaaniki daariteesindi. nippan sharyo nirminchina kotta raillu 1976loe vacchi paatha locomotivelu mariyu kochla sthaanamlo vachayi. setlalo okkokka kaarulo 134 mandhi prayaaninchae saamarthyam kaligina naalugu kaarlu undevi. aaa kotta raillu (saadhaaranamgaa "" "anie pilustaaru) vachhe 37 samvatsaraala paatu jakaartaalo prayaaneekulaku sevalu andistuunee untaayi. pnca (taruvaata pjca mariyu perumka) 1990la chivari varaku japan, dakshina korea, belgium mariyu netherlands nundi raillanu digumati chesukovadam konasaaginchindi. 1990la natiki, grater jakaarta prayaanika railu emus mariyu damas misramaanni upayoginchindi, vidyudeekarana kosam vechi unna linelu japan-nirmita damas (class emsidableu302) ledhaa locomotive-logg kochlanu upayoginchaayi. 
2000 maeloe japan prabhutvam zika mariyu tokyo metropolitan prabhutvam dwara 72 unitla upayoginchina toyi 6000 raillanu viraalamgaa ichindi, ivi gatamlo toyi mita linelo panicheesaayi. ivi indoneshiyaalo mottamodati air conditioned electric raillu. express sevala kosam 2000 augustu 25naa kotta raillu nadapabaddayi.
prayaaneekula yugam.
jakaartaalo prastuta electric railu seva 2008loe praarambhamaindi. zabodetabeck pattana ravana vibhagam, zabodetabeck chuttoo prayaanikula sevalanu nirvahinche kaii yokka upa-vibhagam, "kaii commuterline zabodetabeck" (kcj) nuu roopondinchadaaniki spun-off cheyabadindi."ticket aadaayaalu, rolling stock nirvahana mariyu station nirvahana kottagaa erpadina anubandha samsthaku badilee cheyabaddaayi, conny anni kaaryaacharana vishayalu (udhaa.zii. schedule mariyu pampini), rolling stock, stationlu mariyu moulika sadupayalu kaii baadhyata kinda undipoyaayi.
ayithe, prayaanikula railway vyavastha aadhuneekarana 2011 varaku prarambham kaaledu. network karyakalapalu 37 paayintla nundi paayintla varaku seva namuunaala nundi aaru integrated linelugaa (loop line vyavastha anie pilustaaru) chaalaa saralikrutam cheyabaddaayi, annee sthaanikamgaa nadustaayi, express sevalu raddu cheyabadinanduna prati station vadda aagutaayi. sevanu kooda rendu seva taragatulugaa saralikrutam chesaru ekaanami class (air conditioning lekunda choukaina seva, ravana mantritva saakha subsiditho) mariyu prayaanikula class (air conditioningtho marinta khareedaina seva). 2013 april 17naa, green lineloni maajaaku prayaanikula line podigimpu karyakalapalu prarambhamayyayi.<reifer paeru = "HTTP:// sp.beritasatu.2013 juulai 25naa, ekaanami taragati nilipiveyabadindi, network antataa prayaanikula taragatini ekaika seva taragatigaa vadilivesindi. 2013 joolailo, operator paatha kaagitapu ticket vyavastha sthaanamlo "commet" (prayaanikula electronic ticketing) vyavasthanu pravesapettaadu mariyu paatha chaarjeela vyavasthanu "pragatiseela chaarjeela" vyavasthagaa maarchadamtho paatu mottam 80 servies stationla aadhuneekarananu pravesapettaadu.
2015 april 1va thedhee nundi nambo line podigimpu karyakalapalu prarambhamayyayi. 2015 mariyu 2017 madhya moodu line podigimpulu prarambhinchabaddayih 22 december 2015naa karyakalapalu praarambhinchina tanjung priyuk stationku pink line podigimpu, 1 april 2017naa karyakalapalu praarambhinchina rangkasbitting stationku green line podigimpu, 8 october 2017naa karyakalapalu praarambhinchina sikarang stationku blue line podigimpu. juulai 2015loe, kaa commuter zabodetabeck rojuku 850,000 mandiki paiga prayaaneekulaku sevalu andinchindi, idhi 2011 ganaamkaala kante daadaapu moodu retlu ekkuva, conny ippatikee mottam zabodetabeck prayaanaalalo 3.5 saatam kante takkuva.
5 marchi 2014 varaku, kaa commuter zabodetabeck anni linelalo 8-kaarla rail setlanu matrame nirvahistundi. 2016loe 12-kaarla railu setla karyakalapalu prarambhamayyayi. 2019 december natiki, idhi 90 railla dwara rojuku 1,057 tripsnu nirvahistondi. krl prayaanikula maargamlo upayogam kosam upayoginchina japanese railla digumati 2023 vivaadaaniki daariteesindi, upayoginchina railla digumati nishedhinchabadindi.
seva margalu.
2011loe aadhuneekarana project 6 samagra prayaanikula margalu mariyu 8 sevalanu pravesapettindi, ivi ekkuva jakaartaaku sevalu andistaayi. 2017 natiki sevala sankhya 11kii perigindi.
network ruut mapp rangu code, gamyam mariyu iteevala nundi, station numbering vyavastha dwara gurtinchabadindi.
tiketlu mariyu chaarjeelu.
prayaanikulu okesari ledhaa bahula prayaanaalaku ticket konugolu cheyavachu. single jarnee kaardulu, "ticket harian berzaminan" (thb, "haamii rojuvaaree ticket") nuu konni stationlalo labhinche edainaa ticket counterlu ledhaa sii-wim vikraya yantraala vadda konugolu cheyavachu. chaalaa mandhi prayaanikulu single jarnee kaardulanu tirigi ivvananduna, keey. sii. ii. kii nashtalanu nivaarinchadaaniki chellinchaalsina chaarjeela paina 10,000 roopaayala deposit vidhinchabadutundi. prayaanikulu tadupari trip kosam kaardunu recharge cheyavachu ledhaa edainaa krl commuterline stationlalo ticket counter ledhaa vending mesheenlalo depositnu tirigi chellinchavacchu. ayithe, edu rojula paatu kaardunu upayoginchakapothe ledhaa recharge cheyakapothe, kaardu gaduvu mugustundi mariyu tirigi chellinchabadadu.
prayaanikulu bahula prayaanaala kosam "kaartuu multy-trip" (kimiti, "multitrip card") anae kaardunu kooda konugolu cheyavachu. kimiti dhara 50,000 roopaayalu (30,000 roopaayala runamtho sahaa). kaarduku gaduvu thedhee ledhu mariyu kci chaarjeela sardubaatu yantraalanu pravesapettina tarvaata kaneesam 5,000 roopaayala credit thoo upayoginchavacchu. tama kimeeteelo taginanta credit laeni prayaanikulu chaarjeela sardubaatu yantraalu ledhaa dvimukha ticket counterlalo toppup cheyavachu. vyavasthalo andubaatulo unna atyadhika chaarjeela aadhaaramgaa gatamlo kaneesa credit 13,000 roopaayalu. ticket counterlu ledhaa vikraya yantraala vadda kaardunu agrasthaanamlo unchavacchu. october 2021 nundi eee kaardunu mrt jakarta, lrt jakarta mariyu transzakarta vanti itara pradhana ravana vyavasthalalo kooda upayoginchavacchu.
kci jaarii chesina kaardulatoe paatu, prayaanikulu byaanku jaarii chesina kaardulanu kooda konugolu cheyavachu. praja ravana vyavasthalu mariyu station yokka park-und-raid soukaryaala kosam matrame upayoginchagala kci-jaarii chesina kaardula maadirigaa kakunda, eee kaardulanu empika chesina vyaapaarulu, gyaas stationlu, transzacarta brt, enchukunna parking soukaryaalu mariyu toll road chellimpula vadda vastuvulu mariyu sevala chellimpula kosam kooda upayoginchavacchu. prastutam prayaanikula line mandiri ii-manee, brijji, nii topcash, flaz bca mariyu jaak lingkolanu angeekaristundi.
2019 october 1 nundi, krl commuterline station getlu mobility mariyu ii-wallet yapla dwara konugolu chesina tikketlanu angeekaristaayi. linkaja! dheenini amalu chesina modatidi, taruvaata 2022loe jacquelingco mariyu gozek yaplu. idhi system lopala jatacheyabadina scanner dwara chadavagalige prayaaneekula mobile phonelo yap pradarsinchina qr kodnu upayogistundi. linka thoo chellimpu! prayaaneekula balance aarpi 13,000.00 kante takkuvagaa lekapothe matrame upayoginchavacchu, endukante chellimpu neerugaa linkaja balancenu teesivestundi, tadwara multitrip card maadirigaane yantraamgaanni kaligi untundi. marovaipu, jacquelingco mariyu gozek upayoginche prayaanikulu ticket pondhe mundu, oke trip kaardula maadirigaane, vaari muulam mariyu gamyanni enchukoovaali.
ayithe, janavari 16,2023naa linkajanu upayoginchi prayaanikula line tikketla chellimpu! nilipiveyabadindi 
chaarjeelu.
ekkuva jakarta praanta prayaanikula prayaanaaniki chaarjeelu prayaaninchina dhooram ('pragatiseela chaarjeelu'), modati 25 kilometres 3,000 roopaayalu mariyu prati tadupari 10 kilometres 1,000 roopaayalu vasoolu chestaaru. chaarjeelaku ravana mantritva saakha subsidy istundi. udaaharanaku, 2016loe, prabhutvam krl commuterlineku aarpi 1.1 trillion praja seva baadhyatanu ketaayinchindi.
intalo, yogyakarta linelo krl prayaanikula ticket chaarjee aarpi. oka prayaanaaniki 8,000.
dhoora-aadhaarita chaarjeelanu pravesapettadaaniki mundu, chaarjeelu paas ayina stationla sankhyanu batti nirnayinchabadataayi. modati aidu stationlaku 3,000 roopaayalu mariyu tadupari moodu stationlaku 1,000 roopaayalu vasoolu chestaaru. juulai mariyu november 2013 madhya, prabhutvam chaarjeelaku subsidy icchina taruvaata, chaarjeelanu varusaga 2,000 roopaayalu mariyu 500 roopaayalaku tagginchaaru. kotta chaarjeelu pravesapettina oka vaaram tarvaata prayaanikula sankhya 30 saatam perigindi.
stationlu.
janavari 2019 natiki, krl prayaanikula kosam 80 kriyaaseela mariyu 4 nishkriyaatmaka stationlu unnaayi. anni stationlalo retail dukaanaalu, golusu dukaanaalu mariyu atm booth nirvahana kosam vividha parimaanaala vaanijya mandalaalu unnaayi. eee stationlalo atyavasara aarogya seva kosam praarthanaa sthalam, marugudodlu mariyu aushadhashaala unnaayi. 2017 nundi stationlalo manueval ticket counterlu alaage automated ticket vikraya yantraalu unnaayi. 2019 janavari 15 nundi praarambhamaina anni stationlalo prayaaneekulaku uchita vai-phai seva soukaryam undhi.
pradhana stationla jabita.
pradhana mariyu terminus stationla jabita krinda ivvabadindi, vaatilo konni intercity railu maargaalaku kooda sevalu andistaayi.
rolling stock.
krl commuterline rolling stacklalo japan nundi digumati chesukunna second hanned railu kaarlu tokyo metro, toyo rapid railway, juuniyar eest (indulo kaii prayaanikulaku vyuuhaatmaka bhagaswamyam undhi) mariyu tokyo railways untaayi. eee carlanni chattabaddhamgaa executive-class kaarlu (keey1) gaa vargeekarinchabaddaayi. industry kereta epi (inca) utpatti chese desheeyamgaa tayaaru chesina air conditioned kaarlu ikapai sevalo laevu, ayithe aaa raillu central javalo solo-yogya commuter linelo nadustaayi. raillu saadhaaranamgaa 8,10 ledhaa 12 kaarlatho tayaaravutaayi, prati karuku 80-110 prayaaneekula saamarthyam kaligi untaayi. juulai 2019 natiki eee vyavasthalo 1,020 kaarlu unnaayi.
kci (operator) air conditioned railla single-servies aapareshannu praarambhinchadamtho air conditioning laeni railu (pradhanamgaa ekaanami class) ikapai panicheyadu. maajee aardhika taragati (holek) yokka oka setnu inca dwara air conditioningtho tirigi amarcharu.
2000loe sevalanu praarambhinchina toyi 6000 syries, december 2015loe raddu cheyabadina modati air conditioned railu rakam. vaati sthaanamlo kotta second hanned 205 syries railla bhaarii pravaham undhi.
2016 janavari 1 nundi, maajee juuniyar eest 103 syries kooda seva nundi padavee viramana chesindi.
air conditioned rolling stock.
2021 marchi 10naa keey. sii. ii. dwara prastuta/kriyasilamga perkonna emu taragatulu
sanghatanalu mariyu pramaadaalu.
2011 kii mundu margalu mariyu sevala samskaranalu.
juulai 2011loe praamaanika prayaanikula sevanu mariyu december 2011loe praamaanika prayaanikula maargaalanu pravesapettadaaniki mundu kaii prayaanikula puurvapu vyavasthalu ess (1925-1939), dica/pnk/pijeke jakarta dopidi (1945-1976), jabota beck urban railway (1976-1999), mariyu divisi jabota beck (1999-2011) vanti raillu krinda perkonna pramaadaalalo unnaayi.

