
pratikuula sailimiti

rachayita yokka gurtimpu ledhaa vaari lakshanaalanu kanugonadaaniki sailimiti sambhaavyatanu tagginchadaaniki vraata sailini marchadam anedi pratikuula sailimiti. eee panini rachayitrutva aspashtata ledhaa rachayitrutva anaamakata anie kooda pilustaaru. anamaka rachayitalanu bahirgatam cheyagala ledhaa rachayita yokka itara gurtimpulaku maaruperlanu anusandhaaninchagala saamardhyamlo stylometry oka mukhyamaina gopyata savaalunu visurutundi, udaaharanaku, visilbloyerlu, kaaryakartalu mariyu nakileelu chesevaaru mariyu mosagaallaku idhi ibbandulanu srushtistundi. yantra abhyasa paddhatulu mariyu text carpora abhivruddhi chendutunna koddi gopyata pramaadam perugutundani bhaavistunnaaru.
anni pratikuula sailimiti muula vachananni nammakamgaa paraphrase chese pradhana aalochananu panchukuntundi, tadwara ardham maaradu conny saileekruta sankethaalu aspashtamgaa untaayi. atuvanti nammakamaina paraphrase anedi stylometric vargeekaranaku pratikuula udaaharana. dheeniki aneka vistruta vidhanalu unnaayi, konni ativyapti "anukarana", rachayita yokka swantha sailini marokari sailiki pratyaamnaayam cheyadam; "anuvaadam", idhi muula vachanamlooni lakshana sailini tolagistundane aasatoe yantra anuvaadaanni vartimpajeyadam; mariyu "aspashtata", uddeshapoorvakamgaa oka vachana sailini savarinchadam, adhi rachayita yokka swantha sailini pooli undakunda chestundi.
manaveeyamgaa aspashtamaina shaili saadhyame, conny sramatho kuudukunnadi; konni paristhitulalo, idhi praadhaanyata ledhaa avasaram. svayamchaalaka sadhanam, paakshikamgaa ledhaa puurtigaa svayamchaalakamgaa, rachayitaku sahaayapadagaladu. panini elaa uttamamgaa nirvahinchaali mariyu atuvanti saadhanaala roopakalpana anedi oka bahiranga parisoedhana prasna. konni vidhanalu nirdishta stylometric vislaeshanhalanu odinchagalavani chuupabadinappatikii, mukhyamgaa pratikuulata sambhaavyatanu parigananaloki teesukonivi, teliyani vislaeshanhala nepathyamlo bhadratanu sthaapinchadam oka samasya. svayamchaalaka saadhanaalaku paraphrase yokka vishwaasyatanu nirdhaarinchadam oka klishtamaina savaalu.
pratikuula sailimiti yokka abhyasam swayamgaa gurtinchadaginadaa anedi anischitamgaa undhi. konni adhyayanalu nirdishta paddhatulu avtput vachanamlo sankethaalanu utpatti chestayani kanugonnayi, ayithe yea paddhatulu upayoginchabadindane daanipai anischitamgaa unna oka stylometrist vaatini vishwasaneeyamgaa gurtinchalekapovachhu.
charitra.
pratikuula shaililo prarambha rachana, yantra anuvaadaanni oka avakaasamgaa gurtinchindi, conny aaa samayamlo andubaatulo unna anuvaadakula naanhyata teevramaina savaallanu andinchindani perkondi. idhi maroka prarambha pani. vaastava grandhaalapai pratikuula saileekruta paddhatula modati moolyaankanam chesaaru.
 stylometric paddhatulanu anchanaa vaeyadaaniki pratyaekamgaa rachinchina pratikuula grandhaala modati kaarpasnu pravesapettaaru; itara carporalalo antarjaateeya anukarana hemingway pootii, faaks falkner pootii mariyu nakilee blogg "damascuslo swalinga samparkuraalu" unnaayi.
preranalu.
 aaa chinna, attributed documentlanu soochinchandi (i.ii.anamaka postulu) stylometric gurtimpu pramaadam ledhu, conny vaelaadi padaala kaarpaslanu utpatti cheyadamlo pratikuula stylometrini abhyasinchani maaruperuto rachayitalu haani kaliginchavacchu. mishrama phalitaalato 100,000 mandhi blogg rachayitala pedda ettuna denonymisation prayatninchaaruh gurtimpulu avakaasam kante gananeeyamgaa merugga unnaayi, conny blogg mariyu rachayitaku aidava vanthu matrame khachitamgaa saripolayi; carpuslo rachayita raasina postla sankhyatho gurtimpu merugupadindi. oka rachayitanu gurtinchakapoyina, vaari lakshanaalalo konni ippatikee stylometricga anchanaa veyabadavachhu, ledhaa stylometry itara samacharanni puurti cheyadaaniki taginantagaa sambhaavya rachayitala anaamakatanu parimitam cheyavachu. rachayita lakshanaalanu gurtinchadam (udhaa.zii.lingam ledhaa vayassu) anedi pedda, bahusha bahiranga, abhyardhula samiti nundi rachayitanu gurtinchadam kante chaalaa sulabham.
aadhunika yantra abhyasa paddhatulu gurtimpu kosam saktivantamaina saadhanaalanu andistaayi; carpora mariyu ganana stylometric paddhatula marinta abhivruddhi marinta gopyata samasyalanu levanette avakaasam undhi. rachayitalaku asthiramaina, vishaya-swatantra 'shaili velimudralu' unnatlugaa, sailimiti antarleena parikalpana yokka saadhaarana praamaanikata anischitamgaa undani, conny "denonymisation daadi nijamaina gopyata aandolana" anie cheppandi.
pratikuula shaililo mariyu saileekruta moesaanni abhyasinchadamlo aasakti unnavaarilo visilbloyerlu prateekaaraanni nivaarinchadam; paatrikeyulu mariyu kaaryakartalu; moesaalu mariyu nakilee nakilee prakatanala rachayitalu; nakilee sameekshala rachayitalu; saahitya nakilee dongalu; parisoedhakula nundi vaari gurtimpunu maaruveshamlo unchina nerasthulu; mariyu, saadhaaranamgaa, anaamakata ledhaa vyaktigata namam kosam korika unna evarainaa. rachayitala tarapuna panichese rachayitalu ledhaa agentlu kooda rachayita lakshanaalaku (udhaa.zii.jaathi ledhaa lingam) tadwara aaa lakshanaala parignaanaanni vivaksha kosam upayoginchalemu (udhaa.zii., algorithmic bayas dwara). pratikuula shaililo okadaanini upayoginchadaaniki maroka avakaasam maanava-rachinchinatlugaa svayamchaalakamgaa utpatti cheyabadina vachananni maaruveshamlo upayoginchadam.
paddhatulu.
anukaranatho, rachayita vaari sailini maroka rachayita shailitho saripolchadam dwara sailimitini tappudova pattinchadaaniki prayatnistaadu. asampoorna anukarana, ikkada nijamaina rachayita yokka konni pratyeka lakshanaalu anukarinchabadina rachayithatho paatu kanipistaayi, pratikuula saililomitini upayoginchadaaniki gurtinchadagina sanketam kaavacchu. shaili badilee vyavasthalatho anukarananu svayamchaalakamgaa nirvahinchavacchu, ayithe dheeniki saadhaaranamgaa vyavastha nundi neerchukoevadaaniki lakshya shaililo pedda corpus avasaram.
maroka vidhanam anuvaadam, idhi lakshana sailini tolaginchadaaniki muula paatham yokka yantra anuvaadaanni upayogistundi, tarachugaa round-trip anuvaadaanni roopondinchadaaniki kramamlo bahula anuvaadakula dwara. atuvanti golusugala anuvaadam grandhaalanu gananeeyamgaa maarchadaaniki daariteestundi, ardham chesukoleni sthaayiki kooda; merugaina anuvaada sadhanalu eee pramaadaanni taggistaayi. marinta saralamgaa-nirmaanaatmakamaina grandhaalu asalu ardhaanni kolpokunda yantra anuvaadam cheyadam sulabham. yantra anuvaadam svayamchaalaka shaili badilee dwara saadhinchina pratyaksha shailee anukarana ledhaa aspashtataloki masakabaarutundi, dheenini input mariyu avtput adhe bhaashatho "anuvaadam" gaa chudavachu. takkuva-naanhyata anuvaada saadhanaalatho, shaili lakshanaalanu tirigi pravesapettadam pramaadaanni nivaaristuu, pradhana anuvaada lopaalanu manaveeyamgaa saricheyadaaniki rachayita avasaram kaavacchu. google anuvaadam dwara pravesapettabadina sthuula lopaalu chaalaa arudugaa unnayani, conny aneka madhyantara anuvaadaalatoe marinta saadhaaranamainavani kanugonnaru-ayithe, appudappudu saralamaina ledhaa chinna vakyalu mariyu muula vachanamlo tappu aksharakramalu avutputlo sabdasahgaa kanipinchaayi, ivi gurtinche sanketaanni andistaayi. golusu anuvaadam daani anuvartanam yokka lakshana jadalanu patramlo vadiliveyavacchu, idhi upayoginchina madhyantara bhashala punarnirmaanam mariyu anuvaada dasala sankhyanu anumatinchavacchu.
itara grandhaalatho daani saaruupyatanu kontha metrik dwara tagginchadaaniki uddeshapoorvakamgaa oka vachana sailini marchadam aspashtatalo untundi; idhi vraase samayamlo chetana savarana dwara ledhaa metrik nundi abhiprayanni inputgaa lakshyamgaa chesukuni, vachananni taginantagaa aspashtamgaa unnappudu nirnayinchadaaniki oka punarvimarsha prakriyaloo bhaagamgaa nirvahinchavacchu. anuvaadaaniki viruddhamgaa, sanklishtamaina grandhaalu ardhaanni marchakunda samarthavanthamaina aspashtataku marinni avakaasaalanu andistaayi, adevidhamgaa marinta anumatinchadagina vaividhyamtho kuudina sailulu marinta aspashtatanu anumatistaayi. ayithe, sudeergha grandhaalanu puurtigaa aspashtaparachadam kashtam. rachayita vaari asalu sailiki bhinnamgaa oka kotta lakshya sailini abhivruddhi chesthe aspashtata anukaranalo kalisipotundi. masking rachayita lakshanaalaku sambandhinchi, itara rachayitala sailula yokka union (anukarinchina lakshanaala kosam sankethaalanu jodinchadam) ledhaa khandana (sankethaalanu tolaginchadam mariyu saadhaaraneekarana) saadhinchadam aspashtata lakshyam kaavacchu. rachayita yokka swantha vilakshanhatalanu nivaarinchadam mariyu "saadhaaraneekarinchina" vachananni utpatti cheyadam anedi oka klishtamaina aspashtamaina dasah oka rachayita konni padaalanu tappugaa vraayadaaniki, nirdishta vaividhyaalanu upayoginchadaaniki ledhaa oka patraanni vilakshanhamaina reetilo formatt cheyadaaniki oka pratyaekamaina dhoranini kaligi undavacchu. stylometric sankethaalu avi elaa pratikuulamgaa musugu cheyabadatayo maarutuu untaayi; oka rachayita chetana empika dwara vaari padajaalaanni sulabhamgaa maarchavacchu, conny vyaakaranam yokka namuunaanu ledhaa vaari vachanamlooni aksharaala tarachudanam marchadam saadhinchadam kashtam kaavacchu, ayinappatikee anukarana saadhaaranamgaa aspashtata kante ekkuva lakshanaalanu musugu cheyadamlo vijayavantamavutundani nivedinchandi. svayamchaalaka aspashtataku rachayita vraasina pedda mottamlo sikshanaa dayta avasaram kaavacchu.
pratikuula sailimiti yokka svayamchaalaka amaluku sambandhinchi, rendu saadhyamayye amalu paraphracing kosam niyama-aadhaarita vyavasthalu; mariyu encoder-decoder nirmaanaalu, ikkada vachanam shaili-tatasthamgaa (uddesinchina) madhyantara aakruti gundaa velutundi. svayamchaalaka paddhatulalo maroka vibhagam emitante gurtimpu vyavastha nundi pratispandana undaa ledhaa anedi. atuvanti feedback thoo, rachayita masking kosam paaraaphreslanu kanugonadam anedi oka huristic shodhana samasyaga vargeekarinchabadindi, phalitam saileekrutamgaa taginanta dhooram (aspashtata vishayamlo) ledhaa sameepamlo (anukarana vishayamlo) varaku vachana vaividhyaalanu anveshinchadam, idhi aaa gurtimpu vyavasthaku pratikuula udaaharanagaa untundi.
moolyaankanam.
aacharanalo stylometric lakshanaalanu elaa uttamamgaa musugu cheyali, mariyu yea panulanu manaveeyamgaa nirvahinchaali, sadhana sahayamtho emi cheyali, mariyu puurtigaa svayamchaalakamgaa, parisoedhana yokka bahiranga rangam, mukhyamgaa parimita sambhaavya vaividhyam kaligina chinna patraalalo. rachayita panini andubaatulo unna computerlanu vishwasinchakapothe (udaaharanaku visilblover vishayamlo) manueval pratikuula saililometreeki praadhaanyata ivvavacchu ledhaa avasaram kooda kaavacchu. software saadhanaalaku nirvahana avasaram; saadhaarana upayogam kosam tagina nirvahana cheyabadina obfuscatory software ledani nivedinchandi. svayamchaalaka obfussationlo 2022 naati kalagaa ds-paan mariyu utparivartana-exnu gurtinchandi. manueval stylish modulation anedi paelavamaina scalability lakshanaalatoo kuudina mukhyamaina prayatnam; sadhana sahayam bharanni vividha sthaayilaku tagginchagaladu. nirvachinche svayamchaalaka paddhatulu pratikuulamgaa sikshana pondina vargeekaranaku vyatiraekamgaa prabhavanni kolpotayi, ikkada vargeekarana yokka sikshana samitilo shaili badilee karyakramam nundi avtput upayoginchabadutundi.
 pratikuula sailimiti paddhatula moolyaankanamlo upayoginchadaaniki moodu pramaanaalanu ivvandih "bhadrata", antey saileekruta lakshanaalu vishwasaneeyamgaa tolaginchabadataayi; "dhwani", antey vachanam yokka ardha vishayam aamodayogyam kaadu; mariyu "telivainadi", antey avtput "baga roopudiddukundi mariyu aspashtamgaa undhi". edainaa chaalaa lothugaa rajipadatam saadhaaranamgaa aamodayogyam kaadu, mariyu aacharanalo mugguru okarikokaru vyatiraekamgaa maarutaaru. svayamchaalakamgaa sunnitatvaanni moolyaankanam cheyadam, mariyu avtput aamodayogyamgaa vyaakaranaparamgaa mariyu baga erpadinada anedi kashtam anie kanugonandi; dhwani yokka svayamchaalaka moolyaankanam kontavaraku asajanakamga untundi, conny manueval sameeksha uttama paddhati.
bhadrata anedi pratikuula sailimiti paddhati yokka mukhyamaina aasti ayinappatikee, stylometric kaani vislaeshanha dwara angeekarinchabadina sailimiteeya gurtimpu sambhaavyata saadhyamaithe adhi ippatikee upayogakaramgaa maaravacchu-udaaharanaku, britainlo vaari swantha pempakam gurinchi charchistunna rachayita vaari vachananni british inglishuku vilakshanamainadigaa velladinchagaligithe pattinchukoru.
vividha vidhaanaala bhadratanu anchanaa veyadam anedi praathamikamgaa pariseelanaloo unna gurtimpu paddhatulapai elaa aadharapadi untundo gurtinchadam-nirodhakata anedi sanklishtamgaa untundi. teliyani vislaeshanhalaku sthithisthaapakamgaa unde lakshanaanni "badilee" antaaru. rachayitalaku naalugu ververu muppu namuunaalanu gurtinchandi, vaari paatham elaa vislaeshimchabadutumdanae daani gurinchi vaari ghnaanamtho mariyu yea sikshanaa daetaanu upayogistaarane daani gurinchi maarutuu untundih "kwarii access", balaheenamaina vislaeshakudu mariyu balamaina rachayithatho, vislaeshanha paddhatulu mariyu sikshanaa dayta rendintinee telusu; "architecture access", rachayitaku vislaeshanha paddhatulu telusu conny sikshanaa dayta teliyadu; "dayta access", rachayitaku sikshana dayta telusu conny vislaeshanha paddhatulu teliyadu; mariyu "surrogate access", balaheenamaina rachayita mariyu balamaina vislaeshakuditoe, rachayitaku vislaeshanha paddhatulu ledhaa sikshanaa dayta teliyadu. inca, oka rachayita oka paddhatini enchukunnappudu, vaaru tama muppu namuunaapai aadharapadali mariyu adhi chellubaatu avtundani, mariyu migilina saileekruta sankethaalanu gurtinchaleni vislaeshanhalu cheyalevu ledhaa nirvahinchalevu, ledhaa masking vijayavantamgaa badilee cheyagalavani vishwasinchaali; rachayita vaari sailini elaa musugu cheyadaaniki prayatninchaadane ghnaanam unna oka stylometrist, ayithe, paddhatiloo kontha balaheenatanu dopidi chesi, daanini asurakshitamgaa marchagaladu. svayamchaalaka paddhatula parisoedhanaloo ekkuva bhaagam rachayitaku prasna access undani bhaavinchaaru, idhi itara settingulaku saadhaaraneekarinchakapovachchu. antargatamgaa daani pratyarthi kosam oka namoonaga vividha vislaeshanhala samishtini upayoginche masking paddhatulu kanipinchani vislaeshanhalaku vyatiraekamgaa merugaina badileeni kaliginchavacchu.
samagramaina dhwani nashtam communication yokka uddesyaanni odistundi, ayithe pradhana sandesam samrakshinchabadite kontha ardha maarpu sahinchadaginadi kaavacchu; vachana pravesam matrame avasaram ledhaa svayamchaalaka saraamsaanni anumatinchadam anedi bahusha sahinchadagina maargamlo kontha ardhaanni kolpovadaniki itara empikalu. kuurpu samayamlo saileekruta lakshanaalanu spruhatho tolaginchadaaniki viruddhamgaa, sailimitini oodinchadaaniki input vachananni tirigi vrayadam, vachana ardhaanni nilupukovadamlo savaallanu kaligistundi. puurtigaa svayamchaalaka vidhaanaala parisoedhana kosam aswasthata samasyanu "atyanta mukhyamaina savaalu" gaa anchanaa veyandi.
sunnitatvam kosam, oka vachanam ardham chesukolenidiga ledhaa daani sailiki sariponi vidhamgaa chedugaa unte, appudu paddhati viphalamaindi, conny aaa amsaaniki takkuva rajipadatam upayogakaramgaa undavacchu. aspashtata paakshikamgaa poyinatlayithe, marinta khareedaina mariyu takkuva kolavagala vislaeshanhalu nirvahinche avakaasam undhi (udhaa.zii., anumanalanu nirdhaarinchadaaniki ledhaa marinta sakshyalanu sekarinchadaaniki forensic bhasha saastravettanu sampradinchadam). mottam aspashtata vaiphalyam yokka prabhavam pratikuula shaililo pradarsinchadaaniki prerananu batti maarutuu untundih evarainaa kevalam anamakamga undataaniki prayatnistunnatlayite (udhaa.zii., visilblover), gurtinchadam anedi oka samasya kakapovachhu; ayithe, oka saahitya nakilee kosam, gurtinchadam vinaasakaramainadi. pratikuula sailimiti daani abhyaasaaniki sakshyanni vadiliveyagaladu, idhi aspashtamaina vaiphalyam. brennon-greenstat carpuslo, grandhaalu tama sonta "shaili" nii panchukuntaayani kanugonabadindi. ayithe, parimita paddhatulu matrame adhyayanam cheyabadi, pratikuula sililometry ellappuduu gurtinchadaginadani niroopinchadaaniki prastuta sakshyalu saripovani anchanaa veyandi. avtput text yokka sunnitatvaanni meruguparachadam anedi automated tools yokka gurtinchadagina saamarthyaanni tagginchavachhu. pratikuula rachayita yokka mottam gurtinchadaginadi puurtigaa adhyayanam cheyabadaledu; rachayita upayoginchadaaniki andubaatulo unna paddhatulu stylometristku teliyakapothe, adhi asadhyam kaavacchu.
pratikuula nepadhyamlo rachayita gurtimpu mariyu dhruvikarana samasyalu amayaka ledhaa sahakaara rachayitalanu gurtinchadam kante chaalaa bhinnamgaa untaayi. musugu rachayitagaa undataaniki uddesapurvaka prayatnaalu "stylometric kala yokka prastuta sthithiki samasya" gaa varninchabaddaayi, mariyu vyatiraeka rachayitalanu gurtinchadamlo stylometry yokka adhika paniteeru unnappatikee, pratikuula paddhatula manueval application daanini nammadaganidigaa chestundi.
 takkuva sankhyalo lakshanaalapai panichese takkuva-dimensional stylometric namuunaalu pratikuula stylometriki takkuva nirodhakatanu kaligi unnayani gamaninchandi. kontamandi sikshana lekunda kooda panini vijayavantamgaa cheyagalagadamtho, rachayitalu tama sailini entha baga savarinchagalaro, vaarilo thedaalu unnayani parisoedhanaloo kanugonabadindi. anukarana, anuvaadam mariyu aspashtata anae moodu amsaalu rachayitrutva aapaadimpu yokka prabhavanni ardhavantamgaa tagginchaayani, manueval anukarana ledhaa anuvaadam kante manueval aspashtata kontha prabhaavavantamgaa undani, idhi okadaanikokati samanamga panichestundani, asalu adhyayanam anukarinchadam unnatamainadani kanugondi. pratikuula shaililo saralamaina svayamchaalaka paddhatulu kooda gananeeyamaina dhwani mariyu sunnitatva vyayamtho, atyaadhunika rachayita gurtimpu vyavasthalaku pedda ibbandulanu kaliginchaayani nivedinchindi. pratikuula-avagahana gala gurtimpu vyavasthalu pratikuula shaililo chaalaa merugga panicheestaayi, ayithe yea sambhaavya aspashtata paddhatulanu upayoginchaaro vaariki telusu, gurtimpu yantram yea anamaka paddhatini upayoginchaaro vislaeshimchadamloe porapaatlu chesinappatiki.