
zaan pheenee (chitranirmaata)

zaan pheenee (10 augustu 1922-6 december 2006) nyoojilaandlo janminchina darsakudu, photographer mariyu rachayita.
prarambha jeevitam.
pheenee newzealand uttara dveepamlo hamilton sameepamloni ngaravahiyalo janminchaadu. athanu chaalaa chinna vayassulone photography patla aakarshitulayyaadu mariyu 8 samvatsaraala vayassulo, athani modati cameranu icchaadu, idhi athani jeevitaantam, athanu thana 'magic laantaru' gaa suchinchabadedi. velingtanloni victoria vishwavidhyaalayamlo chaduvutunnappudu, athanu thana tappanisari seva cheyadaaniki raayal newzealand navika swachchanda sevakula rijarvloki pravesinchaadu, conny, rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo nirbandha sainika sekaranato, raayal newzealand naavikaadalaaniki badilee cheyabaddaadu. athanu 1944loe dii-day landingslo palgonnadu, oka samvatsaram taruvaata, leftinent hodaato discharge ayyadu. athanu nyoojilaandku tirigi vacchaadu, akkada athanu newzealand yokka yuddha charitra saakhalo parisoedhanaa sahayakudiga udyogam teesukunnadu, idhi daani 38-valuemla "rendava prapancha yuddhamlo newzealand yokka adhikaarika charitra" paie pani chestondi. aaa anubhavam aayananu 1947loe newzealand jaateeya chalanachitra vibhagam niyaminchadaaniki daariteesindi.
newzealand jaateeya chalanachitra vibhagam.
aaa samayamlo, prabhutva yaajamaanyamloni newzealand jaateeya chalanachitra vibhagam (enn. eff. yuu) aadesam desheeya prekshakula kosam vidyaaparamaina chitraalanu nirminchadam, newzealand yokka anukuulamaina imagenu pradarsinchi, paryatakam, vaanijyam, valasadaarulu mariyu pettubadulanu aakarshinche chitraalanu nirminchadam. pheenee vachinappudu, athanu enn. eff. yuu yokka "weakley review" loe nirmaana sahayakudiga panicheesaadu, idhi desamloni theatres antataa pampinhee cheyabadina varapu laghu chitraala shreni. kathinamaina gaduvulo sireesnu nirminchaalane ottidi pheeneeni chitra nirmaana naipunhyaalanu twaragaa neerchukoevalasi vachindi, 1948 natiki ayana darsakatvam vahinchagaligaaru. ayana modati prasiddha chitram "hutt valley"... taitaa" kosam kotta paatasaala, ayana "navika dalam 75" (1950) loe sampaadakudigaa unnaarani telisindi; 1949 naati "raul & niyu deevulaku sarafara chese kotta bangaaru hindh terachaapa uttaraaniki" ayana modati ghanata. pheenee enn. eff. yuu kosam 30 chitraalanu edit chesi, vraasi, photo teesi,/ledhaa darsakatvam vahinchinatlu bhaavistunnaaru, conny 1949 natiki, unit thana chitraalalo creditlanu cherchadam maanesindi. eee yuganiki chendina chaalaa sinimaalu kooda poyayi.
1951loe, enn. eff. yuu. "varapu sameeksha" utpattini nilipivesindi mariyu matti samrakshana mariyu traaphik bhadratanu prothsahinche samachara chitraalapai pani cheyadaaniki pheeneeni niyaminchaaru. aaa tarvaata ayana documentarylanu nirminchagaligaaru; phalitamgaa ayana kereernu praarambhinchina naalugu vimarsakula prasamsalu pondina chitraalu "dhi legend off dhi vanganui river" (1952), "kotuku" (1954), "pumiselands" (1954) mariyu "hott erth" (1955).
eee chitraala balam meeda, paarislooni college off cinematography film production adhyayanam cheyadaaniki pheeneeki barsareeni andinchaaru. ayithe, national film board off kenada (nfb) elaa panichestundo chuudataaniki enfu atanni modata kenadaaku pampindi; akkada unnappudu, athanu oka chitram cheyalanukuntunnara anie adigaru, mariyu athanu 1954 loe "daachina saktini" srushtinchaadu. aaa chitram, athani naalugu enn. eff. yuu chitraalato paatu, 1955 edinberg antarjaateeya chalana chitrotsavamlo pradarsinchabadindi; "dhi legend off dhi vanganui river" diploma off meritnu sampaadinchindi. vaari aadarana mariyu naanhyata aadhaaramgaa, nfb nirmaata tomm dolly ataniki udyogam icchaaru. pheenee nyoojilaandku tirigi vellaalani anukunnadu, conny athanu fraansku velladamlo alasyam chesi, thana barsari gaduvu mugiyadaaniki mariyu nfulo padoonnati kolpovadaniki daariteesindani kanugonnadu. kenadian sthaanam chaalaa ekkuva jeetam, ekkuva vanarulu mariyu ekkuva avakaasaanni andinchindi. 1955loe, pheenee montriyalku velli nfblo puurti samayam chitranirmaatagaa cheraaru.
kenada jaateeya chalanachitra boardu.
montriyallo jeevitaaniki anugunamgaa maaradam kashtamani tanaku anipinchindani nivedinchinappatiki, pheenee 10 chitraalanu nirmistuu 10 samvatsaraalu nfbthone unnadu. pheneeki prakruti drushyaalanu chithreekarinchadamlo pratyeka anubandham undani, arctic mariyu inuit samskruti gurinchi documentarylapy panicheyadaaniki atanni niyaminchaarani dolly paerkonnaadu. ayana modati chitram, "dhi living stone", ascar nominationtho sahaa aneka avaardulanu sampaadinchindi.
athani chivari nfb chitram, 1964 documentary, "inuit kalakarudu kenozuwak ashewak yokka prakriyapai sanchalanaatmaka roopaanni chuupadam, rendava ascar nomination mariyu uttama laghu chitramgaa bafta avaardutho sahaa marinni avaardulanu sampaadinchindi. (nfb gamanikalu "...idhi paatha mariyu abhyantarakaramaina padam "eskimo" anae padaanni upayoginche archival chitram. eee padam yokka muulam kontha vivaadaaspadamainappatiki, idhi kenadaalo ikapai upayoginchabadadu. eee padaanni 1980loe inuit sarkampolar council adhikarikamga tiraskarinchindi, aaa taruvaata nfblo upayoginchabadaledu.") 
1959loe, ippudu nunavatga unna "pangnirtung" chitreekarana samayamlo, chedu vaataavaranam chitreekarananu nilipivesindi, mariyu pheenee vraasaru, nail muulam vadda, africa yokka chandra parvataala gurinchi athanu kanugonna oka patrikanu chadive samayanni gadipadu. eee vishayam ataniki aasaktini kaliginchindi, athanu nail, daani prajalu mariyu eejipt mariyu nubia devalayalapy parisoedhana praarambhinchaadu. 
eee samayamlo, prapanchavyaaptamgaa unna prabhutvaalu tama sonta chitranirmaana parisramalanu abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki aasakti chupayi, mariyu tama chithranirmaathalaku sikshana ivvadaaniki darsakulanu pampamani nfbni adagadam vaariki asaadhaaranam kaadu-romenia mariyu chekoslovekia prabhutvaalu pratyaekamgaa pheneeni korai. 1963loe eejiptu saamskrutika mantri daa. tharwat okaasa, nfb kaaryaalayaalaku vacchi, daani darsakulalo okaru egyptulo nail yokka atyanta eduruchustunna 'chivari' varada chithreekaranalo oka samvatsaram gaduputara anie adigaru. fenny aaa avakaasaanni andukoni dookaadu; athanu tadupari 40 samvatsaraalu egyptulo gadipadu.
eejipt.
juun 1964loe, 3200 kilometres (2000 maillu) purogatini anusarinchi, varadalanu chithreekarinchadaaniki pheenee mariyu naluguru vyaktulatoe kuudina eejiptu chitra brundam kairo nundi bayaludaeraaru. idhi intaku mundennadoo jaragaledu, mariyu 83 nimishala cinemascope documentary "fountain off dhi sunn" eee sanghatana yokka ekaika chithreekarinchina rikaardu ayindi. kairo sinimahallalo pradarsinchina taruvaata, puurti cheyadaaniki naalugu samvatsaraalu pattindi, erra tapelo chikkukuni aspashtataloki vachindi. 2001loe unesco memory off dhi varald prograamlo chaerchadaaniki idhi nominate cheyabadindi. eee nomination dheenini "nail nadhi gurinchi atyanta mukhyamaina chitraalalo okati" gaa perkondi...telupu mariyu neelam niles yokka muulaalu mariyu adbhutaalanu terapai modatisaarigaa choopistundi.anie. 
thana rachanalalo, pheenee 'chitreekarana' gurinchi prastaavinchaadu mariyu athanu chitra nirmaanaanni vadulukoledani anukovadam sahetukamainadi. edemaina, 1969 mariyu 1984 madhya ayana darsakatvam vahinchina yea chitram gurinchi recordulu laevu, soudhi aramcolo abdallah jumah aayananu soudhi arabiacu teesukuvacchi, "eraa off discovery" anae 21 nimishala documentaryni nirminchaaru, idhi company prarambha charitra gurinchi.
soudhi aramkoku chendina fenny anubandham 1973loe praarambhamaindi, athanu company yokka dwaimaasika patrika ayina aramco varald kosam panicheyadam praarambhinchaadu. pheenee 2006 varaku daadaapu prati samvatsaram oka vyaasam vrasadu; prati vyaasam eejiptu samskruti yokka vibhina amsaanni cover chesindi mariyu pratidaaniki, athanu 24 chaayaachitraalanu andinchaadu. athanu eejiptu aahaaramlo nipunudu ayyadu, mariyu aahara chayachitrana vaipu moggu chuupi, "dhi redd tii off eejipt" (2001), "desert trafuls galler" (2002) mariyu "eejiptu suups, hott und colled" (2006) lanu roopondinchaadu. 1995loe, kairo presloni american university athani pustakam "egyptulo muppai samvatsaraalu" nuu prachurinchindi. 
2003loe, pheenee nyoojilaandku tirigi vacchaadu, akkada athanu thana chivari pustakam "photographing egypt nalabhai ears bihain dhi lens" nuu puurti chesaadu. kairoloni american vishwavidhyaalayamlo jarigina daani 2005 praarambhootsavaaniki ayana hajarayyaru, idhi adam center pharr television journalism vadda soonee gallery pharr photography jarigindi. zaan pheenee retrospective 40 ears photographing eejipt" anae pradarsanalo pheenee yokka 60 kii paiga chaayaachitraalu unnaayi.
pheenee 2006loe nyoojilaandlooni wellingtonlo maraninchaadu.
vaarasatvam.
"eskimo artiste kenozuwak" 1992loe kotta jeevitaanni kanugonnaru, chitranirmaatalu collin loe mariyu toney ingelo kenozuwak yokka archival mariyu samakaaleena footageni "" momentum "" loe kalipinappudu, kenada yokka imax hechdi chitram expo '92 kosam. pumiselands "" 2015 documentary "" dhi ground winn "" loe upayoginchabadindi ".
fountain off dhi sunn" yokka prii-production, production mariyu post-production dwara, pheenee oka daireeni unchaaru. enimidi pustakaalu unnaayi, veetilo rojuvaaree sanghatanalu mariyu chalanachitra nirmaanam, prayaanam, paripalana mariyu aardhika vishayalu mariyu chitram yokka pampinhee mariyu pradarsana gurinchi vyaktigata pratibimbaalanu vivarinche entreelu unnaayi. khartoom, uganda mariyu ruvenjori parvathaalalo chithreekarinchina pheenee anubhavalanu, 'studio missir lyab' thoo kalisi panichesina anubhavalanu mariyu documentary sangeetaanni record chesina anubhavalanu diary vivaristundi. "zaan phoenees nail diaries", mariyu pheenee yokka anni patraalu mariyu chaayaachitraalu newzealand jaateeya grandhaalayaaniki, alegzander turnble library, wellingtonku viraalamgaa ivvabaddaayi.
philmography.
newzealand jaateeya chalanachitra vibhagam
kenada jaateeya chalanachitra boardu
eejipt
avaardulu.
"dhi legend off dhi vanganui nadhi" (1952)
"" "dhi living stone" "(1958)
"pungnirtung" (1959)
"skye" (1963)
"eah chrismus fontasy" (1963)
"" "(1964)

