
vae kambas national park

vae kambas jaateeya udyaanavanam indoneshiyaaloni dakshina sumatraaloni lampung provincelo unna jaateeya udyaanavanam. idhi chittadi adavulu mariyu lothattu varshaaranyaalanu kaligi undhi, 1960luu mariyu 1970laloe vistrutamaina kalapatho phalitamgaa idhi ekkuvagaa dviteeya vruddhi chendindi. janabha taggutunnappatiki, eee udyaanavanamlo ippatikee konni antarinchipothunna sumatran pululu, sumatran enugulu mariyu sumatran khadgamrugalu unnaayi. idhi udyaanavanamlo unna 400 kii paiga jaatulalo arudaina tella rekkalu gala kalapa baatuto adbhutamaina pakshula veekshanhanu kooda andistundi.
akramamga kalapadam valla vaeta mariyu aavasala nashtam valla eee udyaanavanaaniki muppu undhi. parirakshana prayatnaalalo petrolling mariyu sumatran khadgamruga abhayaaranyam mariyu enugula samrakshana kendram erpaatu unnaayi.
2016loe, vae kambaasnu adhikarikamga asea vaarasatva udyaanavanamgaa prakatinchaaru.
covid-19 kaaranamgaa 19 marchi 2020naa kambaalanu prajalaku muusivaesaaru mariyu park ippatikee moosiveyabadindi (juulai 2023 natiki). sthaanika vanyapraanula margadarshi hurry yono, kotta sandarsakula soukaryaala nirmaaname eee udyaanavanaanni muusivaeyadaaniki kaaranamani, sthaanika jaateeya udyaanavanam karyalayam 2023 septemberlo eee udyaanavanam tirigi teravabadutundani suuchimchimdani paerkonnaaru.
2019loe mariyu mallii fibravari 2021loe oka podcastlo mangabe sumatran khadgamrugam abhayaaranyam (srs) park nundi 3 sumatran khadgamrugalanu pattukoovadaaniki krushi chestondani mariyu vaatini surakshitamgaa sajeevamgaa pattukoovadaaniki pitt traplanu erpaatu cheyaalani yochistunnatlu nivedinchindi. eee prajectupy etuvanti naveekaranalu andubaatulo laenappatikee kambaalu muusivaeyadaaniki idhi kooda oka kaaranam kaavacchu. eee udyaanavanamlo 12-14 sumatran khadgamrugalu matrame migili unnayani iteevali survey suuchistumdi.
vrukshajaalam mariyu jantujaalam.
mokkala jaatulalo "avicenia merina", "soneratia" jaatulu, "naipa fruiticons", "melalica leukadendra", "segisium paliantham", "pandanus" jaatulu, skima valichi, "shorah" jaatulu, "dipterocorpus grassilis" mariyu "gonistylus bancanus" unnaayi. eee udyaanavanam yokka isuka tiiraalaloo "kaswarina equisetifolia" aadhipatyam chelaayistundi.
eee udyaanavanamlo 50 jaatula ksheeradaalu unnaayi, vaatilo chaalaa varaku antarinchipotunnaayi. eee praantamloo 1990laloe 40 kante takkuva sankhyalo unna sumatran khadgamrugalu matrame unnaayi. eee udyaanavanamlo sumatran enugula sankhya 2015loe 247gaa anchanaa veyabadindi. sumatran pulula janabha 2000loe 36-40 nundi 30 kante takkuvagaa taggindi. eee udyaanavanamlooni itara ksheeradaalu malayan tapir, sumatran dhole ("kuwan alpinus sumatrensis") mariyu siamang ("symphalongus syndactylus syndactylus").
mada adavulu, nadhee adavulu, manchineeti mariyu peat chittadi adavulu mariyu eee praantamlooni chittadi neelalatoe sahaa daadaapu sagam pakshi jaatulu teerapraanta chittadi neelalaloo nivasistaayi. eee udyaanavanam tella rekkalu gala kalapa baatula chivari balamaina sthaavaraalalo okati, migilina pakshula madhya janabha, sumatraalo atipeddadi. eee udyaanavanamlo namodu cheyabadina itara 405 jaatula pakshulalo tuphaanu konga, unni meda konga, takkuva anubandham, crested fireback, grate argus mariyu oriental darter unnaayi.
sareesrupaalalo, antarinchipothunna tappudu ghariyal mosali teerapraanta chittadi neelalaloo kanipistundi.
bedirimpulu mariyu parirakshana.
vae kambaasnu 1937loe dutch paripalanache game reservga sthaapinchabadindi, 1989loe dheenini jaateeya udyaanavanamgaa prakatinchaaru.
paarku yokka dakshina sarihaddu vembadi saampradaaya bhuu hakkulanu koorutuu graamastulu gananeeyamaina aakramanalu chesaaru. udyaanavanamloki pravesinche roadlu mariyu kaalibaatalu udyaanavanam lopali bhaagamloki chochukupoye akrama kalapa kosam prarambha sthaanaalu. dheeni phalitamgaa udyaanavanamlo atavee visteernam 60 saataaniki taggindi. dasabdaluga aakramanadaarulache aakraminchabadina 6,000 hectorla vistiirnamloo unna vaatini tolaginchaaru.
1984loe valasa vacchina communitylu vadilipettina baavulu enugulu, khadgamrugalu, pululatho sahaa jantuvulaku praanaantakamaina ucchulugaa niroopinchabaddaayi. 2008 mariyu 2010 madhya jarigina parirakshana prayatnamlo sumaru 2,000 baavulanu muusivaesaaru.
vaeta anedi oka mukhyamaina muppuga undhi, tarachugaa sainikulu mariyu 2002 kesulo sainika adhikarulu kooda palgontaru. iteevali samvatsaraalalo khadgamruga vaeta kesulu laevu, 2004 mariyu 2011 madhya pulula vaeta kesulu laevu, vaeta marinta niyantranalo unnatlu nivedinchabadindi.
2011 praarambhamlo atavee mantritva saakha eee udyaanavanamlo arudaina vruksha mariyu janthu samrakshana kendraanni erpaatu cheyadaaniki nidhula ketaayimpunu prakatinchindi.
sumatran khadgamruga abhayaaranyam.
1995loe sumatran khadgamruga abhayaaranyam (srs) anae nirvahanalo unna santanotpatti kendram nirminchabadindi. parisoedhana, "beema", avagahana-nirmaanam mariyu adavilo jaatula manugadanu nirdhaarinchadamlo sahaayapadataaniki, santanotpatti karyakramanni abhivruddhi cheyalane deerghakaalika lakshyam kosam takkuva sankhyalo khadgamrugalanu nirvahinchadam eee abhayaaranyam yokka lakshyam. vyavasthaapaka janabha aidu sumatran khadgamrugalu, veetilo chaalaa varaku jantupradarsanasaalala nundi srs vadda sahaja aavasaalato kuudina pedda aavaranalaku taralinchabaddaayi. 1997 nundi, khadgamrugala rakshana unitlu sthaapinchabaddaayi. ivi 4 nundi 6 mandhi vyaktulatoe kuudina sikshana pondina vaeta nirodhaka brundaalu, ivi ucchulanu nishkriyam cheyadaaniki mariyu akrama chorabaatudaarulanu gurtinchadaaniki paarkulooni keelaka praantaalalo nelaku kaneesam 15 rojulu gastee chestaayi.
juun 23,2013naa janminchina andaatu anae dhooda, prapanchavyaaptamgaa unna jantupradarsanasaalalo nivasinche nalgava dhooda ledhaa kambas sumatran khadgamrugam abhayaaranyam vanti paakshikamgaa unna bandee pempakam. talli rathu mariyu tandri 2007loe sinsinnati, yuu. ess nundi vacchina andalas. october 2003 praarambhamlo, andaatu etthu talli ettuku daadaapu samanamga untundi. eee abhayaaranyam prajalaku terichi undadu. prastutam eee abhayaaranyamlo 8 khadgamrugalu nivasistunnaayi, seda miiraa (aada), rosa (aada), bina (aada), raatu (aada), andalas (maga), harapan (maga), andaatu (maga) mariyu delila (aada). iteevala 2022 marchi 24naa seda miiraa anae aada biddaku janmanichindi.
enugu-maanava sangharshana.
eee udyaanavanam mariyu chuttupakkala communityla madhya sangharshanaku mukhyamaina muulam panta daadi adavi enugulu. 1990laloe nirvahinchina oka adhyayanamlo, adavi enugulu 45 hectarlaku paiga mokkajonna, vari, kasava, beans mariyu itara pantalanu, alaage park chuttoo unna 18 gramalalo sumaru 900 kobbari, arati mariyu itara chetlanu debbateesaayani namodu cheyabadindi. 12 samvatsaraala kaalamlo, enugulu eee udyaanavanam sameepamlo 24 mandini champai ledhaa gayaparichayi. graamastulu polaalanu kapadatam, vaati madhya kandakaalanu tavvadam mariyu vaati panta namuunaalanu savarinchadam dwara enugula nashtanni tagginchadaaniki prayatnistaaru. enugulanu bhayapettadaaniki graamastulu tama illa chuttoo bhogi mantalanu upayoginchaarani 2010loe nivedinchabadindi, ayithe atavee rakshakulu adavi mandalanu tarimikottadaaniki sahaayapadataaniki anakattalanu upayogistunnaru.
enugula samrakshana kendram.
enugula samrakshana kendram (eesi) 1980laloe sthaapinchabadindi. madhyalo unna enugulanu pempakam chesi, bhaarii pani, paryaavarana paryatakam, gastee mariyu pempakam kosam upayogistaaru. madhyalo enugulu roopondinchina chitraalanu jaateeya bhougolika samaajamtho anubandhinchabadina vaanijya online arts agent novika vikrayistundi, dheenilo sagam aadaayam asea antataa antarinchipothunna enugulaku sahayam chestundi.
eesi kii enugu aasupatri andinchabadutundi, idhi indoneshiyaalo eee rakamaina modatidi mariyu asealo atipeddadi avutundi. enugu aasupatri 5 hectorla vistiirnamloo 10 billion dollarla (11 million dollarlu) pettubaditho nirminchabadutundi mariyu 2014loe karyakalapalu praarambhamavutaayani bhaavistunnaaru.
2016 mariyu 2017 madhya kaalamlo, eee kendram aaru kotta doodalanu janminchindi. thoorpu lampung yokka regent ayina chusnunia chalim, kendram dwara mottam park gurinchi avagahana penchaalani bhaavinchaaru.

