
raani sonta cameron highlanders

raani sonta cameron highlanders ledhaa 79va (raani sonta cameron highlanders) regiment off phut anedi 1793loe perigina british sainyam yokka line infantory regiment. idhi 1961loe raani sonta highlandersnu erpaatu cheyadaaniki seaforth highlanders (albanese duke) thoo vileenam cheyabadindi.
charitra.
1793 augustu 17naa fort vilium vadda lochiyal yokka cameron bandhuvu ayina erracht yokka surr alon cameron dwara regimentnu 79va regiment off phut (cameronian volunteerlu) gaa penchaaru. praarambhamlo lochaberlo vamsa cameron sabhyula nundi sameekarinchabadina eee regiment chivariki ettaina praantaala nundi, mariyu vaastavaaniki, arudugaa marekkadaina niyaminchabadindi.
1793-1815loe fransto yuddhalu jarigaayi.
regimentnu kontakaalam ireland mariyu dakshina inglaandku, taruvaata 1794loe flanders kuu moharinchaaru, akkada french viplava yuddhaala samayamlo duke off yark aadhvaryamlo viphalamaina prachaaramlo paalgondi. inglaandku tirigi vacchina taruvaata 79va adugu raddu kosam jabita cheyabadindi, purushulanu itara vibhaagaalloki chaerchaaru. chivariki regimentnu 1795loe west indiisloo niyaminchaaru, rendu samvatsaraala paryatana tarvaata 79va regiment mallee inglaandku tirigi vachindi. 1799 octoberulo jarigina alkmar yuddhamlo holder dandayaatra samayamlo regiment mallee frenchivaariki vyatiraekamgaa charya teesukundi. 1800loe 79va dalam ferroll vadda spanish teerampai viphalamaina daadiloo palgonna dalamlo bhaagamgaa undhi.
bharatadesaniki velle bhuu maargampai french niyantrananu nirodhinchadaaniki 79va adugu egyptulo digindi mariyu 1801 maarchilo abukir yuddhamlo charyanu chusindi. aaa nela chivarilo mandora mariyu alegzandrialo vijayalu saadhinchina taruvaata, british vaaru kairo vadda french dalaalanu longadeesukovalsi vachindi. eejiptu dandayaatralo palgonna itara regimentlatho paatu 79va adugu daani rangulu mariyu badgelapy "eejipt" anie atikinchina simhikanu dharinchadaaniki anumatinchabadindi. 79va va taruvaati rendu samvatsaraalu menorcalo gadipadu. 1804loe rendava betalian erpadindi, idhi 1va betalianku draftlanu sarafara chesindi mariyu vidaesaalaku vellaledu, idhi 1815loe raddu cheyabadindi.
modata airish sthaapanalo, regiment 1804loe british sainyamlo bhaagamaindi mariyu 79va regiment off phut (cameron highlanders) gaa paeru maarchabadindi. modati betalian 1807 augustulo nepolian yuddhaala samayamlo copenhagen yuddhamlo paalgondi.
1808 joolailo, 79va adugu dveepakalpa yuddhamlo seva kosam portugal kuu moharinchabadindi. eee regiment 1809 janavarilo jarigina korunna yuddhamlo paalgondi, aaa taruvaata inglaandku taralinchabadindi. regiment janavari 1810loe porchugalku tirigi vacchi, september 1810loe busaco yuddham, mae 1811loe fuentes dii onoro yuddham, marchi 1812loe badajoj muttadi vanti charyalanu chusindi. idhi juulai 1812loe salamanka yuddhamlo poraadaaru, augustu 1812loe modrid aakramanalo, september 1812loe bargola muttadilo palgonnaru. juulai 1813loe pyrinese yuddhamlo, november 1813loe nivelle yuddhamlo, december 1813loe naiv yuddhamlo kooda poraadaaru.
1814 eprillo nepolian padavee viramana taruvaata, regiment irelandloni karkku maarindi. ayithe, pravasam nundi nepolian tirigi raavadamtho, 79va adugu 1815 maeloe belgianiki prayaaninchindi. regiment juun 1815loe quartrey brass mariyu vaatarloo vadda nepolian yuddhaala chivari yuddhaalalo paalgondi. eee yuddhaalalo palgonna regimentloni 675 mandiloo 103 mandhi maraninchaaru mariyu maroe 353 mandhi gayapaddaru. duke off wellington thana vaatarloo pampakamlo pratyaekamgaa perkonna naalugu regimentlalo 79vadhi okati.
1816-1880.
79va adugu 1818 varaku fraanslo undipoyindi, taruvaata kenada (1825-36), gibraulter (1841-48) mariyu mallii kenada (1848-51) paryatanala dwara home sarveesnu vichchinnam chesindi.
juun 1854loe, crimean yuddhamlo seva kosam highland brigadelo bhaagamgaa regiment portsmouth nundi skutariki prayaaninchindi. idhi 1854 septembarulo alma yuddham, 1854 octoberulo balaklava yuddham, 1854 sheethaakaalamlo sevastopol muttadi mariyu 1855 maeloe thoorpu crimealoni kerch dandayaatralo poraadaaru.
kontakaalam yukeku tirigi vacchina taruvaata, regiment bhaarata tirugubaatunu anachiveyadamlo paalgonadaaniki bharatadesaniki prayaaninchindi. 1858 maarchilo lakno swaadheenam chesukovadamlo mariyu 1858 maeloe berylli yuddhamlo regiment paalgondi, 1871loe vaaru yukeku tirigi vachhe varaku bhaaratadesamlo undipoyindi.
queen victoria 1873 april 17naa parkhurst, ail off white vadda regimentku kotta rangulanu andinchindi mariyu 1873 augustulo vaatini "queens oon" anie pilavaalani aadesinchindi. tatphalitamgaa, vaaru 79va regiment, queen sonta cameron highlanders ayyaru.
cardwell samskaranala kinda, 1873loe 79va regiment 42va highlanderlatho anusandhaaninchabadi, rendu regiments perth vadda oka ummadi deponu panchukunnayi, 1873 ashanti pracharam kosam 42va sainikulanu balaparichenduku 79va regiment purushulanu sarafara chesindi.
1881-1914.
1 juulai 1881naa, childers samskaranallo bhaagamgaa, 79va adugu 1va betalianga, queens sonta cameron highlanders, inverness-shair county regimentga punahroopakalpana cheyabadindi. ippatikee oke regular betalian unna padaatidala regiment cameronlu matrame. 1881 samskaranalu kounteelooni sainyam mariyu raifil volunteerlanu regimentto kalipi, vaaru varusaga 2va (sainyam) betalian mariyu 1va (1va inverness-shair highland) volunteer betalian ayyaru. 1886loe, regiment kosam kotta depo, cameron barrox, raaja injaneerlache inverness loe puurtayimdi. 1897loe 2va regular betalian erpaatu cheyabadindi, mariyu milicia betalian 3va sthaanaaniki tirigi maarchabadindi.
1882loe, 1va betalian gibraulter nundi eejiptuku taralinchabadindi, akkada vaaru 1882 septembarulo tell ell-kebir yuddhamtho sahaa aanglo-eejiptu yuddhamlo palgonnaru. egyptulo migili undi, vaaru sudanku jarigina 1884-1885 nail dandayaatralo palgonnaru, indulo koshe rakshana mariyu 1885 decemberulo jarigina ginnis yuddham unnaayi.
1887loe united kingdamku tirigi vacchina regimentnu 3va betalian scots guardulugaa maarchaalane pratipaadananu samishti lobbying tarvaata tolaginchaaru. 1892loe 1va betalian malta, taruvaata gibraltarku niyaminchabadindi, 1897loe eejiptuku taralinchabadindi. 1898loe sudaannu tirigi swaadheenam chesukunnappudu betalian general kitchen dalamlo bhaagamgaa undedi, vaaru eprillo atbara yuddhamlo mariyu septemberlo omdurman yuddhamlo palgonnaru, fashoda sanghatanalo oka company undhi. kairoku tirigi vacchina 1va betalian 1900 maarchilo dakshinaafrikaaku velli rendava boer yuddhamlo poraadaaru. 1902 fibravari 27naa, gatamlo bushwelt carbinerlaku chendina leftinentlu harry morant mariyu peater handcocklanu british sainika charitralo modati yuddha neeraala vichaaranalo okadaani taruvaata pretoria jailu lopala cameron highlandersku chendina sainikula firing squad uriteesindi. satrutvam mugisina taruvaata, 1va betalianku chendina 810 mandhi adhikarulu mariyu purushulu 1902 septembaru chivaralo ss "dunera" looni cape town nundi bayaluderi, marusati nela praarambhamlo southamptonku cherukunnaru. 1va betalian 1914 varaku UKలోనే undipoyindi.
1897loe 2va betalian erpadindi. aktobaru 1899loe gibraltarku taralivellina idhi, boer yuddham samayamlo 1va betalianku draftlanu sarafara chesindi. 2va betalian 1914 varaku videshaalalo undi, 1904loe dakshinaafrikaaku, 1908loe chainaku, 1909 nundi bharatadesaniki maarindi.
1908loe, haldane samskaranalalo bhaagamgaa, swachchanda sevakulu mariyu sainyam jaateeyamgaa punarvyavastheekarinchabadda, modatidi praadaesika dalamgaa mariyu rendodi pratyeka reservga maarindi; regimentku ippudu oka reserve mariyu oka praadaesika betalian undhi.
modati prapancha yuddham.
modati prapancha yuddham samayamlo regiment yokka betalianlu unnaayi;
saadhaarana sainyam.
james douglus mcclacklan netrutvamloni 1va betalian, paschima frontlo seva kosam 1914 augustulo 1va division kosam sainika dalaalugaa lae hawrey vadda digindi. bhaaratadesamlo unna 2va betalian, paschima frontlo seva kosam december 1914loe 27va divisionlo 81va brigadelo bhaagamgaa leey hawrey vadda digi, taruvaata december 1915loe salonikaku taralinchabadindi. 'jaateeyavaada' mariyu 'vidheya' vargaala dalaala viswasaneeyata gurinchi aandolanalu unna samayamlo airish reserve betalianlanu british dalaalatoe bharti chese charyalo bhaagamgaa 3va (pratyeka reserve) betaliannu 1917 novemberlo irelandloni birku niyaminchaaru.
praadaesika shakti.
paschima frontlo seva kosam fibravari 1915loe 8va divisionloni 24va brigadelo bhaagamgaa 1/4va betalian leey hawrey vadda digindi.
kotta sainyalu.
1914loe perigina cameron highlanders yokka moodu servies betalianlu kriyaaseela sevanu chushai 5va (servies) betalian 1915 maeloe 9va (scottish) divisionlo 26va brigadelo bhaagamgaa boulogne-surr-merr vadda digindi, paschima frontlo seva kosam, akkada vaaru migilina yuddhamlo panicheesaaru. 6va (servies) betalian 1915 joolailo 15va (scottish) divisionlo 45va brigadelo bhaagamgaa bologne-surr-merr vadda digindi mariyu migilina yuddhamlo paschima frontlo kooda panichesindi. 1915 joolailo 15va (scottish) divisionlo 44va brigadelo bhaagamgaa 7va (servies) betalian bologne-surr-merr vadda digindi. vaaru 1918 juun varaku paschima frontlo panicheesaaru, appudu arras vadda adhika praananashtam kaaranamgaa, betalian 6va cameranlatho vileenam cheyabadindi.
20va sataabdapu scottish galic saahityamlo atyanta mukhyamaina vyakti ayina uttara quist-janminchina yuddha kavi domnhall ruwadh choruna, paschima sarihaddu vembadi kandaka yuddha samayamlo 7va (servies) betaliantho yuddhamlo panicheesaaru mariyu thana yuddha anubhavalanu padyamloo spashtamgaa vivarinchaaru.
antaryuddham.
1va betalian 1919loe bharatadesaniki, aaa taruvaata 1934loe sudan kuu pampabadindi, 1936loe tirigi yukeki vachindi. adhe samayamlo, 2va betalian irelandloni queenstownku pampabadindi, akkada airish swaatantrya yuddha samayamlo adhi charyanu chusindi betalian airish republican sainyamtho aneka agnimaapaka poraataalalo nimagnamai undhi. 1923loe vaaru germanyloni mitraraajyaala aakramana dalaalalo chaeri, 1926loe britanku tirigi vacchaaru. 1935loe betalian videshee sevalo paryatinchi, eejiptlooni paalastiinaa, 1938loe bhaaratadesamlo panichesindi.
rendava prapancha yuddham.
1va betalian, raani sonta cameron highlanderlu, praarambhamlo leftinent kalnal douglus wimberley aadhvaryamlo, 2va divisionlo 5va brigadelo bhaagamgaa septembaru 1939loe british dandayaatra dalamtho (bef) fraansku pampabaddaaru. aaa taruvaata idhi france yuddhamlo paalgondi, aaa taruvaata 1940 maeloe elti cole jipi roez-miller, dso, emsi aadhvaryamlo dunkirk taralimpulo paalgondi. inglaandku tirigi vacchi, balavantam ayina taruvaata, 1va betalian 1942 madhyalo barmaku moharinchabadindi mariyu 1944 eprillo kohima yuddham, 1945 fibravarilo mandale yuddham mariyu 1945 maarchilo irrawadi nadhi kaaryakalaapaalato sahaa barma dandayaatra samayamlo aneka charyalalo paalgondi.
yuddham praarambhamlo inca soodaanlo unna 2va betalian, 4va indian divisionlo 11va indian infantory brigadelo bhaagamgaa eejiptuku, aapai libiaku velli operation battle axlo poraadaaru. 1942 juunloo tobrook padipoyinappudu gajala yuddham taruvaata swaadheenam chesukunnaru. idhi 1942 decemberlo UKloe samskarinchabadindi mariyu 1944 janavarilo 4va indian divisionlo samskarinchabadina 11va indian infantory brigadelo bhaagamgaa italeeki pampabadindi mariyu tunitia, italeelo mariyu yuddham mugimpulo greeslo panichesindi.
4va betalian aktobaru 1939loe british dandayaatra dalamtho 51va (highland) divisionlo 152va brigadelo bhaagamgaa fraansku vellindi, ayithe majer-general victor fortune netrutvamlo, vaaru 1940 juun 12naa normandyloni seyint-valery-enn-cox vadda vermacht majer-general erwin romelku longipoyaru. 4va betalian juulai 1940loe UKloe samskarinchabadindi, conny 2va betaliannu punarnirminchadaaniki dalaalanu erpaatu cheyadaaniki 1942 decemberlo raddu cheyabadindi. 1940 augustulo bermuda saamraajya koota kaalanee yokka rakshana dalaaniki kooda oka dalaanni pampaaru, idhi winnipeg grenadiers yokka oka samstha sthaanamlo undhi. padachyutamaina romenia raaju rendava karol 1941 maeloe bermudaaku vachinappudu, bermudalo unnappudu leftinent edward cameron atanini rakshinchadaaniki niyaminchabaddaadu. rendava leftinent donald henry "baab" burns bermudalo vivaham chesukunna ledhaa yuddham taruvaata akkada sthirapadina companyloni aneka mandhi sabhyulalo okaru. yuddham taruvaata, burns bermuda milicia phirangidalam (1953 nundi 1965 varaku) mariyu bermuda regiment (1965 nundi 1974 varaku) yokka head quarters companyki commanding officer, alaage ginnis varald record-holding town cryer off seyint yokka command loe rendava sthaanamlo maarindi. georg pattanam, atanini ardnance dveepamlo "majer donald henry" baab "burns, emsi, edd, memorial park" thoo smarinchukundi.
5va betalian 51va (highland) divisionlo punarnirminchina 152va brigadelo bhaagamgaa erpadindi, aktobaru 1942loe ell alamine rendava yuddhamlo, juulai 1943loe sisileepai mitraraajyaala dandayaatralo charyanu chusindi. betalian juun 1944loe normandy landinglalo paalgondi, aapai joolailo caine kosam, augustulo falais gyap yuddham, december 1944loe balj yuddhamlo paalgondi. betalianku 1944 juulai nundi leftinent kalnal derec long naayakatvam vahinchaadu, taruvaata bhavishyat leftinent generalga vyavaharinchaaru.
7va betalian 15va (scottish) padaatidala vibhaagamlo 46va (highland) padaatidala brigadelo bhaagamgaa undedi. 1942 marchi 24naa vaaru 5va (scottish) parachute betalianga punahroopakalpana cheyabaddaaru. parachute vidhulaku anarhulugaa bhaavinchina purushulanu itara vibhaagaalaku badilee chesi, vaari sthaanamlo itara scottish regimentla nundi swachchanda sevakulu niyaminchabaddaaru.
1938loe queenslandlo milicia unitga perigina australian 61va betalian, 1939loe queens sonta cameron highlanderlatho anubandham kosam adhikaarika aamodam pondina taruvaata "queensland cameron highlanders" anae hodaanu sweekarinchindi. eee betalian taruvaata 1942 augustulo milne bay yuddhamlo mariyu 1944,1945loe bogenville poraatamlo paalgondi.
yuddhaanantaram.
yuddham taruvaata, 1va betalian japaanlooni aakramana dalaalatoe kalisi panichesindi, 1947loe antargata bhadrata vidhula kosam malayaku velli, oka samvatsaram taruvaata yukeku tirigi vachindi. bharatadesaniki swaatantryam vacchina taruvaata, anni padaatidala regimentlanu oke regular betalianga tagginchaaruh tadanugunamgaa, 2va betaliannu 1948loe "suspend animation" loe unchaaru. 1949loe 1va betalian scatland, austria mariyu germanylalo sevalanu chuudataaniki mundu libia mariyu suez kenal joneku maarindi. 1956loe adenku moharinchadaaniki mundu, korea yuddham taruvaata, 1955loe, regiment aikyaraajyasamiti dalaalalo bhaagamgaa undedi, 1958loe britanku tirigi vachindi.
1957loe prakatinchina rakshana sameeksha prakaram padaatidala betalianla sankhyanu tagginchaalsi undhi, regimentlanu jatalalo vileenam cheyavalasi undhi. tadanugunamgaa, raani sonta ettaina praantaalanu erpaatu cheyadaaniki 1961 fibravari 7naa eee cameralanu samudrapu ettaina praantaalatoo vileenam chesaaru.
yuddha gowravaalu.
regiment yokka yuddha gowravaalu eee krindi vidhamgaa unnaih
victoria cross graheetalu.
raani sonta cameron highlanders nundi eee krindi sainikulaku victoria siluvanu pradaanam chesaru
regiment yokka curnels.
regiment yokka culnels
anubandha regimentlu.
eee krindi regimentlu kochku anubandhamgaa unnaih
kenada
australia
newzealand
sahayaka praadaesika seva

