
shanawaz tanay

leftinent general shanawaz tanay (russian сачнаяс танаы, 1950-7 marchi 2022) oka afghan raajakeeyavetta mariyu general adhikari, 1990loe viphalamaina tirugubaatu taruvaata poruguna unna paakistaanku firayinche varaku afghan jaateeya sainyam yokka general staff cheefga panicheesaaru.
soviet-afghan yuddha samayamlo afghan jaateeya sainyaniki naayakatvam vahinchadamtho paatu, athani command panulalo phirangi dalam mariyu sainika nigha director command, alaage adhyakshudu mohammed nazibullah aadhvaryamlo rakshana mantrigaa panicheesaaru. athanu afghanistan peeples democratic party yokka khalak vargaaniki chendina kathinamaina sabhyudu, mariyu khalkist vargamlo kaneesam majority nayakudu, endukante daani maajee nayakudu mohammed gulabjoy september 1988loe afghanistan nundi soviet upasamharana raajakeeya tayaareeloo bhaagamgaa soviet unionku rayabariga bahishkarinchabaddaadu. communist paalana yokka oka stambham, tanay taruvaata thana maajee snehitudu mariyu adhyakshudu mohammed nazibullah, satruvaina paakistaanlo aasrayam pondadaaniki mundu mariyu gulbuddin hekmatyar vanti fundamentalistulatho kalisi panicheyadaaniki prayatninchaadu. 2005loe tirigi vacchi oka raajakeeya paarteeni erpaatu chesaaru.
athanu "jaateeyavaada teevravaada" gaa varninchabaddaadu, athanu soviet anukuulamainappatikii, kontamandi mujahideen sabhyulatho rahasya sambandhaalanu konasaginchadu.
prarambha samvatsaraalu mariyu armi general.
tanay aafghanistaanloni khostlo unna dargai anae graamamlo oka paedha jaathi pashtun kutumbamlo janminchaadu. 
1950loe soviet unionlo chaduvukunnadu, akkada athanu modata padaatidala vyuuhaalanu adhyayanam chesi, taruvaata naayakatvamlo raninchadu. 1978loe ayana vivaham chesukunnaru.
1978loe jarigina tirugubaatu taruvaata adhyakshudu mohammed davood khaannu tolaginchi champina taruvaata, tanayni sainika nigha vibhaagaaniki adhipatigaa niyaminchaaru. sour viplavam samayamlo jarigina raktapaatam dwara ayana batiki bayatapaddaru. athani modati niyamakam kaabool dalam yokka commander.
adhyakshudu nazibullah mohammed husson sharknu kotta pradhana mantrigaa empika chesinappudu, rakshana mantri padavi kontakaalam terichi undindi, conny chivaraku general tanay kuu pradaanam cheyabadindi. tanay swayamgaa oka parugettagaa mariyu mujahideen yokka satruvugaa gurtinchabaddadu. islamabad vadda scud kshipanulanu lakshyamgaa chesukovalani kooda ayana koraru. jaateeya sayodhyaku sambandhinchina party vidhaanaaniki (nazibullah aadhvaryamlo) viruddhamgaa, ayana eee sangharshanaku sainika parishkaranni koraru. 1989loe jarigina jalalabad yuddhamlo kooda tanay palgonnaru.
marchi 1990 tirugubaatu.
1990 marchi 6naa, khalki adhikaarula vichaarana praarambhamkaanunnappudu, tanay tirugubaatu mujahideen commander gulbuddin hekmatyar sahayamtho appati adhyakshudu mahmad najeebullaaku vyatiraekamgaa tirugubaatu praarambhinchaadu. tanay kuu kathinamaina islamist hekmatyaartho rahasyamgaa sambandhaalu undevi. eee viphalamaina vyavahaaramlo pakistan prabhutvam prameyam paaradarsakamgaa spashtamgaa undhi. tanay, hekmatyaarlaku sahayam cheyamani itara aruguru party nayakulaku pradhani benajir bhutto chesina abhyardhananu jihaadku avamanamga khandinchaaru. chaalaa vargaalu general taanaaynu oka avakaasavaada yuddha neerasthudigaa, kathinamaina communistuga bhaavinchaayi, athanu marchi 1979loe pradhana paschima nagaramaina herat yokka bhagalapai corpet bambu daadiki baadhyata vahinchaadu.
afghan sainyam oohinchina tirugubaatu jaragaledu kaabool lopala dalaalapai tanay kii pratyaksha niyantrana ledhu. adhyakshudu nazibullah raatri 10 gantalaku televisionlo kanipinchaaru.emm. adhe raatri athanu bhouthikamgaa akkada unnaadani mariyu rashtra yantraamgampai samarthavanthamaina niyantranalo unnaadani niroopinchadaaniki. tanay helicopter dwara paakistaanlooni peshaavarku paaripoyaadu, akkada ataniki swaagatam paliki, hekmatyar chetha mitrudigaa bahirangamgaa angeekarinchabaddaadu. chivariki, athanu paakistaanlo sthirapaddaadu, akkada athanu augustu 4 varaku pravaasamlo nivasinchaadu.
1990 taruvaata.
taruvaata tanay taalibaanlaku sahayam chesindani aaropinchabadindi, conny niroopinchabadaledu. badulugaa, pakistan sainyam tanay nundi talibanku maddatunu badilee chesindi, endukante tanay thana munupati samvatsaraala nundi chaalaa saamaanu mosukeltunnatlugaa bhaavinchabadindi mariyu taliban naayakatvam mariyu shrenulu ekkuvagaa mujahideen yodhulatho roopondinchabaddaayi. edemaina, uttara kootami tanay talibanku maddatu ichindane vaadananu tudaku tippikottindi, ayithe idhi chaalaa sulabhamgaa niroopinchabadindi, mariyu vaari swantha shrenulalo abdul rasheed dostum vanti maajee communist nayakulu unnaaru.
tanay taruvaata afghanistan shanti udyamam ("dii afghanistan dii sole gharjang gond") party nayakudu. 2005loe, ayana rajakeeyamgaa tirigi raavadaaniki khost provinsku tirigi vacchaaru. athanu islamabad nundi sarihaddu pattanam torkhamku prayaaninchaadu, akkada athanu thana maddatudaarulache aatmeeyamgaa swaagathinchabadataaniki aafghanistaanku vellaadu. aaa taruvaata athanu nivaasam unna kaabool kuu vaahanaala convoylo teesukuvellabaddadu. 2004 ennikalaloo ayana adhyaksha abhyardhigaa nilabadaledu, conny 2004 ennikalaloo ayana udyamam 29va raajakeeya partyga namodu cheyabadindi, mariyu ayana prabhavam pakistan nundi mariyu vaaru raajakeeya paatra pooshinchadaaniki paaripoyina itara praantaala nundi afghan kamyoonistulanu tirigi teesukuvastundani bhaavinchaaru.
athanu pashtunlu, maajee zihadi nayakulu mariyu matha paarteelaku pedda paatra kosam pracharam chesaadu mariyu kaaboollo uttara kootami aadhipatyaanni konasaginche united states vidhaanaalanu bahirangamgaa vimarsinchaadu.
taliban anantara kaalamlo afghanistan rajakeeyaalanu prabhaavitam cheyadaaniki pakistan tanaaynu pampindani aaropanalu vachayi. pakistan interservices intelligence (isi) kosam panichesinatlu kooda aayanapai aaropanalu vachayi. paaschaatya dautya vargaala prakaram, taliban kuu afghanistan peeples democratic party yokka khalk vargam nundi naipunhyam kaligina sainika adhikaarulanu thana pailatlanu maig-23, afghan vaimanika dalamlo migili unna sukhoy yodhulanu, soviet tankulanu nadapadaniki mariyu soviet firangulanu upayoginchadaaniki upayoginchadam dwara tanay isiki agentga vyavaharinchaadu. ayithe, chaalaa tatastha muulaalu eee vaadananu anumaanistunnaayi, paakshikamgaa paaschaatya muulaalu pashtun asantruptilo isi paatranu poeshinchaayi, mariyu paakshikamgaa pakistan sainyam mariyu guudachaara samaachaaramtho tanay yokka aprasiddhata kaaranamgaa-athanu paakistaanku paaripoyinappudu adhikaaramlo unna pakistan peeples paarteeki viruddhamgaa. taanaaynu pashtun jatiyavadiga kooda pariganinchaaru, idhi atanni paakistaanku baadhyatagaa chesindi.
2009loe icchina oka interviewlo, naato dalaalu soviet dalaala kante bhinnamgaa levani, vaaru aafghanistaannu vidichipettaalani tanay paerkonnaaru.
2021loe kaabuulnu taliban swaadheenam chesukunna taruvaata, 2021 octoberlo gulbuddin hekmatyar mariyu maajee adhyakshudu hameed karjoy iddaritoe samavesalalo kaaboollo tanay chithreekarinchabadindi.
7 marchi 2022naa, 72 samvatsaraala vayasulo tanay islamabad aasupatrilo maraninchinatlu prakatinchaaru.

