
tungag bhasha

tungag ledhaa lavongay anedi nyuu ireland provins, papuva nyuu ginia, sthaanikeekarinchina nyuu hanover yokka austronatian bhasha, dheeni sthaanika paeru.
lavongay oka austronatian bhasha kabatti, idhi eee bhasha samuuham yokka aneka pratyeka lakshanaalanu anusaristundi. udaaharanalalo ekavachanam, dwandwa, trial mariyu bahuvachanam kaalaaniki nirdishta roopam, matlade vyakti dwandwa, trial mariyu bahuvachanam kalalalo cherchabadda ledhaa minahayinchabaddado ledho telusukovadam yokka spashtata mariyu naamavaachakaaniki jodinchina mugimpu dwara vyakteekarinchabadina swaadheena kaalam yokka nirvachanam unnaayi. ayithe, papuva nyuu ginealo matlade bhashala maadirigaa kakunda, idhi itara bhaashalatho sweekarinchabadaledu mariyu kalisipoledu.
idhi nyuu hanover dveepam mariyu daani porugu dveepaalalo matladataru. lavongay bhaashalo vividha maandalikaalu unnaayi. bhasha maandalikaala madhya pradhana vyatyaasam dakshina teeramloni gramalu mariyu paschima kona nundi uttara teeramloni dveepaala varaku unna graamaala madhya undhi. graamaala madhya chinna thedaalu kooda unnaayi, conny eee graamaala madhya communicationpy idhi pedda prabhavanni chuupadu.
daani antarinchipothunna sthaayi ("ethnolog" prakaram) 5, antey idhi tarachugaa upayoginche bhasha, kabatti idhi antarinchipotundane bhayam ledhu, conny kotta ginia yokka pradhana bhashaga pariganinchabadadu.
phonology.
tungag bhasha yokka dhwani jabita
 avi alophonelu.
sound system.
varnamaala.
lavongay bhaashalo 21 aksharalu unnaayi-aaru acchulu mariyu padihenu hallulu. eee aksharalu.
acchulu.
lavongay bhaashalo, aaru acchulu unnaih a, e, i, o, u, und.
dheenini "venna" loe uchcharistaaru. itara acchulu, latin bhaashalo vaati uchchaarana maadirigaane uchcharinchabadataayi. anduvalla avanni podavaina acchu ledhaa chinna acchugaa uchcharinchavachhu. ayithe, latin bhashaku bhinnamgaa daani dhwanini nilupukundi, dheenilo "i" maroka acchu venuka unnatlu uchcharistaaru.
hallulu.
lavongay bhaashalo, 15 hallulu unnaih b, d, f, g, h, k, l, m, n, ng, p, r, s, t, v.
aneka hallulanu bharti cheyavachu/tolaginchavacchu.
"f" mariyu "p".
kondaru varnamaalalo "f" mariyu "h" aksharaalanu pariganistaaru, conny itarulu alaa cheyaru.
f" aksharanni saadhaaranamgaa "p" aksharamtho bharti cheyavachu.
p" anedi "f" nuu bharti cheyaleni konni sandarbhaalu unnappatikee, kesula sankhya chaalaa takkuvagaa untundi.
"bii" mariyu "vii".
bii" aksharanni "vii" thoo bharti cheyavachu.
"r" mariyu "" d "." 
r" aksharanni "d" thoo bharti cheyavachu.
"hetch.
paina perkonna aksharaala maadirigaa kakunda, "h" aksharam saadhaaranamgaa tolaginchabadutundi. hetch" aksharanni oka padamlo vadulukovadam valla ardham assalu maaradu.
depthangs.
lavongay bhaashalo, edu dipthanglu unnaih,,,,,, mariyu.
dipthanglu, aanglamlo "elaa", "hye" mariyu "baay" loe dipthangla maadirigaane uchchaarananu kaligi untaayi. ayithe, itara dipthanglaku khachitamaina dhwani undadu.
dipthang konnisaarlu acchunu "a" moodu aksharaala padam ayithe mariyu rendu hallula madhya mariyu dheeniki viruddhamgaa bharti cheyavachu. uttara teeramlo matlade mandalikalalo eee aacharam sarvasaadhaaranam.
ayithe, eee pratyaamnaayam prati padaaniki cheyalemu. a/au" pratyaamnaayaanni upayoginchaleni konni padaalu krinda ivvabaddaayi.
gamanikah dheeniki rendu ardhaalu unnaih 'roeju' ledhaa vanta cheyadam.
dipthang nuu konnisaarlu "oo" ledhaa "eah" acchulatho bharti cheyavachu.
mariyu.
dipthanglu mariyu parasparam marchukovacchu.
vyaakaranam.
namavachakalu.
saraina namavachakalu mariyu saamuuhika namavachakalu.
ivi swaadheena gurtuto gurtinchaleni namavachakalu, ledhaa vaatini lekkinchalemu.
paraayeekarana cheyaleni mariyu vidadeeyaraani namavachakalanu kaligi unnaayi.
parayee namavachakalu anevi naamavaachakaaniki mundu swaadheena sarvanamam kaligi unna namavachakalu.
vidadeeyaleni namavachakalu anevi swaadheenatanu vyakteekarinchadaaniki pratyayaanni upayoginche namavachakalu.
lekkimpu sankhyalu.
okati nundi padhi varaku lekkinchetappudu, lavongay bhasha aidu mariyu padula samuuhaala aadhaaramgaa lekkinchabadutundi.
1-4.
okati' nundi 'naalugu' varaku unna sankhyalu mono-marphemic padaalu.
5.
aidu' anae sankhya daani rendu-marphim kuurputoe vibhinnamgaa untundi.
6-9.
aaru' nundi 'tommidi' varaku unna sankhyalu 'aidu' sankhyaku 'okati' nundi 'naalugu' varaku jodinchadam meeda aadharapadi untaayi.
rendu' nundi 'naalugu' varaku unna padaalanu modati aksharanni tolaginchi, 'oo' nuu 'yuu' gaa marchadam dwara kudinchavacchu.
10.
adevidhamgaa 'aidu' sankhyaku, 'padhi' kooda pratyaekamaina rendu-marphim kuurpunu kaligi untundi.
vaakya nirmaanam.
lavongay bhasha swo (subject-verb-object) nirmaanaanni anusaristundi.

