
grahaantara ufo parikalpana

konni gurtinchabadani egire vastuvulu (ufos) grahaantara medhassu ledhaa maanavetara grahaantaravaasulu ledhaa bhoomini sandarsinche itara grahala nundi aakraminchani grahaantaravaasula problu aakraminchina bhouthika antariksha noukagaa uttamamgaa vivarinchabaddaayi anie grahaantara parikalpana (eehech) pratipaadinchindi.
vyutpatti.
grahaantara parikalpana" anae padaaniki muulaalu teliyavu, conny ufos paie mudrinchina padaarthamloo upayogam kaneesam 1960la chivari bhaagamlo unnatlu telustondi. french euphologist jackwess valli dheenini thana 1966 pustakam "chhalenj tuu sains dhi yufo enigma" loe upayoginchaaru. dheenini 1967loe french injanir aime michel, james ii. prachuranalo upayoginchaaru. 1968 maarchilo oka sadassulo mcdonald mariyu mallii mcdonald mariyu james harder, 1968 joolailo sains mariyu austronautics paie congress kamitee mundu saakshyamistuu. samsayavaadi phillip zhe. class dheenini thana 1968 pustakam "euphos-identified" loe upayoginchaadu."1969loe bhouthika shaastravetta edward kandan" "grahaantara parikalpana" "ledhaa" "eth" "nuu" "konni euphos anedi bhoomi kakunda maroka nagarikata ledhaa antariksham nundi ledhaa marinta suduura nakshatramtho anubandhinchabadina graham meeda bhoomiki pampabadina antariksha nauka kaavacchu" "anae aalochanagaa nirvachinchaaru, chaalaa charchaneeyamaina kandan nivedika yokka phalitaalanu samarpinchaaru". kontamandi ufo charitrakaarulu eee padaanni mariyu daani sankshipta namam "eth" nuu praachuryamloki tecchinanduku kshamaapanalu chebutaaru."
kalakramam.
oka padabandhamgaa grahaantara parikalpana (eeth) saapekshamgaa kotta bhavana ayinappatikee, idhi 1940-1960la flying sasser veekshanhalaku chaalaa runapadi unnappatikee, daani muulaalanu ippudu-apakeerti chendina martin kaaluvalu mariyu khagola shaastravetta persival lowell prothsahinchina puraatana martin nagarikata, hetch rachanalatho sahaa prajaadarana pondina samskruti vanti aneka munupati sanghatanala nundi gurtinchavacchu. zii. adevidhamgaa martin nagarikatala gurinchi vraasina edger rais burras vanti thoti sains fiction maargadarsakulu, alaage swedish tatwavetta, aadhyaatmika shaastravetta emmanuel sweedenboarg vanti vyaktula rachanalaku kooda, itara prapanchaalanu maranaanantara jeevitamto anusandhaaninche vividha rakaala asaadhaarana abhipraayaalanu prothsahinchaaru.
iravayyava sataabdam praarambhamlo, charless koota vaartaapatrikalu mariyu shaastreeya patrikala nundi asaadhaaranamaina bhouthika drugvishayaala gurinchi kathanaalanu sekarinchindi, veetilo asaadhaaranamaina vaimanika vastuvula gurinchi aneka nivedikalu unnaayi. ivi 1919loe 'dhi book off dhi damoned' loe prachurinchabaddaayi. eee mariyu tadupari rendu pustakaalalo, "nyuu lands" (1923) mariyu "loe!"(1931), itara prapanchaala nundi sandarsakulu bhoomini gamanistunnarani koota siddhaantam chesindi. 1947 juun mariyu joolailo ufo drugvishayam modatisaarigaa vistruta media drushtini aakarshinchinappudu fort yokka vaimanika drugvishaya nivedikalanu american vaartaapatrikalalo tarachugaa udaharinchaaru.
aadhunika neethi-mukhyamgaa, aakaasamlo gurtinchabadani vimanalu mariyu deepaalanu grahaantara jeevulatoo anusandhaaninchadam-1940la chivaralo paatukupoyindi mariyu 1950laloe daani prastuta roopaanni santarinchukundi. idhi nakilee shaastramtho paatu prajaadarana pondina samskrutini aakarshinchindi. grahaantara jeevitam gurinchi munupati oohagaanaala maadirigaa kakunda, yuu parisoedhimchina aneka vivarinchaleni veekshanhala dwara eeth patla aasakti kooda perigindi.ess. itara deshaala prabhutvam mariyu prabhutvaalu, alaage nicop mariyu apro vanti private poura samuuhaalu.
grahaantara sandarsanala chaaritraka nivedikalu.
grahaantara sandarsakula gurinchi oohaagaanaalaku prarambha udaaharana french vaartaapatrika "lae pays" loe chudavachu, idhi juun 17,1864naa, iddaru american bhoogarbha saastravettala gurinchi oka kathanaanni prachurinchindi, vaaru grahaantara-lanty jeevini kanugonnaru, moodu adugula podavaina mummified juttu laeni maanavaroopam, daani nuditipai trunk lanty anubandham, bolu guddu aakarapu nirmaanam lopala.
hetch. zii. wells, thana 1898 sains fiction classic "dhi waar off dhi worralds" loe, martin sandarsana mariyu dandayaatra aalochananu prachuryam pondindi. baavula mundu kooda, united stateslo "mystery airshiplalo" nivedikalalo akasmaattugaa perugudala undhi. udaaharanaku, 1897loe "dhi washington times" eee vimanalu "maars nundi tirigi pariseelinchae party" anie oohinchindi, mariyu "seyint luis post-dispatch" ilaa vraasaaru "veeru maars nundi sandarsakulu kaavacchu, chivariki, vaaru korukune graham meeda daadi chestaarane bhayam."taruvaata, 1909-1912 nundi marinta antarjaateeya air ship tarangam vachindi. aaa samayamlo grahaantara vivaranaku oka udaaharana 1909loe newzealand vaartaapatrikaku raasina lekha" "maars nundi anusaktitoe nadiche antariksha noukalu"."
1920la nundi, antariksha nowkalaloo grahaantaravaasula sandarsana aalochana pramukha comic strips mariyu radeo mariyu buck rosers mariyu flash garden vanti chalanachitra serialslo sarvasaadhaaranam. mukhyamgaa, flash garden serials loe bhoomi meeda grahaantara ulkalu, kirana kiranaalu mariyu jeeva aayudhaala dwara antariksham nundi daadi cheyabadataayi. 1938loe, arson wells chetha "dhi waar off dhi worralds" yokka radeo prasaara samskarana, hetch kosam samakaaleena amarikanu upayoginchindi. zii. wells yokka martin dandayaatra, united stateslo kontha praja bhayandolananu srushtinchindi.
1947loe americalo flying sasser tarangam.
1947 juun 24naa madhyahnam 3 gantalaku.emm. sthaanika samayam prakaram, tommidi gurtinchabadani disk aakarapu vimanalu mount raine sameepamlo egurutuu unnatlu pilate kenneth arnald nivedinchaaru. taanu chuusinadaaniki kaaranamaina vimanalu aevee bayatapadakapoyinappudu, arnald aaa vastuvulu grahantaravasuluga unde avakaasaanni ventane pariganinchaadu. 1947 juulai 7naa, arnald thana abhiprayam mariyu ataniki rasinavi rendintiloonuu grahaantara muulaala amsaanni levanettina rendu kathalu bayataku vachayi. oka anubandha patrika kathanamlo, arnald eee rahasyanni parishkarinchadamlo sahaayapadataaniki aasaktigaa unna abhimanula mails tanaku vachinatlu cheppadu. vaatilo konni "diskulu maroka graham nundi vacchina sandarsanalu anie suuchimchaayi."
1947 flying sasser tarangam united statesnu taakinappudu, vaartaa kathanaalu, colums, sampaadakeeyaalu mariyu sampaadakudiki raasina lekhalalo avi elaa undavachane daani gurinchi vaartaapatrikalalo chaalaa oohagaanaalu jarigaayi. udaaharanaku, juulai 10naa, yuu.ess. idahoku chendina senator glen taylor ilaa vyakhyaaninchaaru, "flying saasarlu maroka graham nundi vacchina antariksha noukalagaa maaraalani neenu dadapuga korukuntunnanu", endukante satrutvam yokka avakaasam "bhoomi yokka prajalanu ekam chestundi, maredi cheyalemu."juulai 8naa, aarr. pantommidava sataabdam prarambham nundi saasarlu kanipistunnayani davit miller paerkonnatlu paerkonnaaru. prastuta diskulu rahasya sainika aayudhalu kakapothe, avi maars nundi ledhaa itara grahala nundi vachhe vahanalu kaavacchu ledhaa bahusha "samayam mariyu sthalam yokka itara koonaalaku chendinavi kaavacchu" anie ayana suuchimchaaru."iravayyava sataabdam praarambhamlo vaartaapatrikalu mariyu shaastreeya patrikalalo vraayabadina gurtinchabadani egire vastuvula gurinchi aneka nivedikalanu namodu chesina charless koota yokka panini itara kathanaalu teesukuvacchaayi.
prajalu saasarlu nijamani bhaavinchinappatikii, chaalaa mandhi saadhaaranamgaa avi grahaantara muulaalu anae nirdhaaranaku raavadaaniki ishtapadaledu. rahasya sainika prajectulu, russian guudachaari parikaraalu, nakileevi, optical bhramalu mariyu saamuuhika unmaadam vanti patrika kathanaalalo vividha prajaadarana pondina siddhaantaalu twaragaa vistarinchadam praarambhinchaayi. paatrikeyudu edward aarr. murro, "flying sassers" kuu teevramaina vivaranagaa neethi, arnald chusina sumaru 18 nelala varaku vistruta drushtini aakarshinchaledu.
eee vaikharulu modati yuu phalitaalalo pratibimbistunnatlu anipistundi.ess. 1947 augustu 14naa gallup vidudala chesina praja ufo avagahanala pole. "flying sasser" anae padam 90 saatam mandhi prativaadulaku suparichitam. prajalu tamanu vivarinchaarani bhaavinchinadaaniki sambandhinchi, chaalaa mandhi prajalu etuvanti abhiprayanni kaligi laerani ledhaa prasnaku samadhanam ivvadaaniki niraakarinchaarani (33 saatam) ledhaa saadhaaranamgaa praapanchika vivarana undani vishwasinchaarani pole marinta choopinchindi. 29 saatam vaaru optical bhramalu, miraajlu ledhaa ooha anie bhaavinchaaru; 15 saatam mandhi.ess. rahasya ayudham; 10 saatam nakileedi; 3 saatam "vaataavarana suuchana parikaram"; soviet muulaaniki chendina 1 saatam, mariyu 9 saatam baibil pravachanam, rahasya vaanijya vimanalu ledhaa anhu pareekshaku sambandhinchina drugvishayaala neraverputho sahaa "itara vivaranalu" kaligi unnaayi.
yuu.ess. sainika daryaaptu mariyu mosapurita charya.
juulai 9naa, armi air fores intelligence arnoldsto sahaa uttama sasser nivedikalapai rahasya adhyayanam praarambhinchindi. ohiyoloni rait feeled vadda air material command intelligence mariyu injaneering vibhagala tadupari adhyayanam yuu erpadataaniki daariteesindi.ess. 1947 chivarilo vaimanika dalam yokka project saine, modati adhikaarika yuu.ess. sainika ufo adhyayanam.
1948loe, anni ufo nivedikalaku etuvanti ekikruta vivarananu aamodinchakunda project saine mugisindi, mariyu bhouthika aadharalu levani paerkontuu usaf cheef off staff general hoyte wandenberg eee neetini tiraskarinchaaru. wandenberg project gurtunu koolchivesi, eee adhikaarika vidhaanamtho, tadupari praja vaimanika dhala nivedikalu, ufos paie tadupari daryaaptuku haamii ivvadaaniki taginanta aadharalu levani nirdharinchaayi.
1952 naati goppa ufo tarangam mariyu radar mariyu drushya drushyaalanu sainikamgaa bahishkarinchadam, alaage washington, dii. loe jett antaraayaalu jarigina ventane.sii. augustulo, cia yokka shaastreeya daryaaptu karyalayam ufos paie pratyeka aasaktini kanabarichindi. neetini prastaavinchinappatikii, dheeniki saadhaaranamgaa takkuva viswasaneeyata ivvabadindi. ayithe, manasika vyuha boardu vanti ciloni itarulu, soviet union vanti snehapoorvaka shakti ufosnu manasika yuddha prayojanaala kosam elaa upayoginchavachho, sanchalanaatmaka mariyu addupade guudachaara maargaala kosam prajala monditanaanni elaa upayoginchavachho marinta aandolana chendaaru. eee samasyanu sameekshinchadaaniki jaateeya bhadrata mandali aadesaala meraku, 1953 janavarilo, cia robertson pyaanelnu nirvahinchindi, idhi saastravettala brundam, vaaru chalana chitraalu mariyu paniteeru lakshanaalu bhusambandhamaina hastakalaku minchinavani nirdhaarinchina injaneering nivedikato sahaa blue book yokka uttama sakshyalanu twaragaa sameekshinchaaru. rendu rojula sameeksha tarvaata, anni kesulaku sampradaaya vivaranalu unnayani paerkonnaaru. prajabhipraayaanni prabhaavitam cheyadaaniki mariyu ufo nivedikala sankhyanu tagginchadaaniki maas media mariyu adhikara vyaktulanu upayoginchi praja mosapurita adhikaarika vidhananni sifaarsu chesaaru.
prajabhiprayam yokka parinaamam.
1950la praarambhamlo flying saasarlu mariyu grahaantaravaasulanu chithreekarinche aneka sinimaalu kooda kanipinchaayi, veetilo "dhi day dhi erth stand stand" (1951), "dhi waar off dhi worralds" (1953), "erth verses erth" unnaayi. dhi flying sassers (1956), mariyu "nishedhita graham" (1956). 1951 augustulo "popular sains" patrikalo prachurinchina oka sarvelo, ufo sakshuluga sweeya-nivedinchina prativaadulalo 52 saatam mandhi taamu maanava nirmita vimananni chushamani, 4 saatam mandhi matrame taamu grahaantara vimananni chushamani nammarani, adanamgaa 28 saatam mandhi anischitamgaa unnaarani, veerilo sagaaniki paiga avi maanava nirmita vimanalu ledhaa "dhooram nundi vacchina sandarsakulu" anie bhaavinchaarani nivedinchaaru."1957 natiki, 25 saatam mandhi americanlu taamu eee neetini viswasistunnamani ledhaa vishwasinchadaaniki siddhamgaa unnamani pratispandinchagaa, 53 saatam mandhi taamu kaadani pratispandinchaaru. 22 saatam mandhi taamu anischitamgaa unnamani nivedinchaaru.
2002loe jarigina oka roper pole prakaram, 56 saatam mandhi ufolu nijamainavani bhaavinchagaa, 48 saatam mandhi ufolu bhoomini sandarsinchaayani nammaru.
camera phone saanketikata unnappatikee takkuva veekshanhalu.
janabha antataa smartphone camera saanketikata vistarana namodaina ufo veekshanhalalo gananeeyamaina perugudalaku daariteeyaledu kabatti, ufos yokka perkonna "drugvishayam" prasnaarthakam cheyabadindi. idhi grahaantara parikalpana maddatudaarula anchanaalaku viruddhamgaa untundi, idhi anadhikaarika ufo parisoedhanaa samaajamlo kontamandilo vishwaasa sankshobhaanni kooda kaligistundi.
saastravettala bhagaswamyam.
shaastreeya samajam eethku chaalaa takkuva maddatunu choopinchindi, mariyu ufos nivedikalu saadhaarana vastuvulu ledhaa drugvishayaanni prajalu tappugaa ardham chesukovadam valla ledhaa nakileevaari pani anae vivarananu ekkuvagaa angeekarinchindi. professor stephen hocking eee neethi gurinchi sandehaanni vyaktam chesaaru. 1969loe oka upanyaasamlo, yuu.ess. khagola bhouthika shaastravetta carle sagan ilaa annaru
adevidhamgaa, british khagola bhouthika shaastravetta peater eah. sturac raasaaru
1973loe american institute off aeronautics und austronautics sabhyula sturac nirvahinchina anadhikaarika sarvelo vaarilo 10 saatam mandhi ufolu bahya antariksham nundi vacchina vahanalu anie nammarani kanugonnaru. 1977loe khagola bhouthika shaastravetta peater eah nirvahinchina maroe anadhikaarika sarvelo. sturac, athanu american khagola samajam sabhyulanu survey chesaadu. ufos kosam enimidi saadhyamaina vivaranalaku sambhaavyatanu ketayinchamani sturac survey chesina saastravettalanu koraadu. phalitaalu ilaa unnaih
eth kuu vyatiraekamgaa praadhamika shaastreeya vaadanalanu khagola shaastravetta mariyu ufo parisoedhakudu zhe. sangrahinchaaru. 1983 mufone symposiumlo oka pradarsanalo allen heinek, athanu naitikatanu angeekarinchalekapovadaaniki edu mukhya kaaranaalanu vivarinchaadu.
heinek vaadinchaaru
aaa samayamlo heinek yokka vyaktigata anchanaa prakaram, 1 nundi 6 varaku paayintlanu vaadinchavachchu, conny point 7 anedi neethi yokka praamaanikataku "adhigaminchaleni" addankini suuchistumdi.
iteevali maddatu.
itarulu (dheenini nivaarinchadaaniki repulse ledhaa disolution mariyu/ledhaa dayta-manipulation mariyu/ledhaa cloaking technologyla yantraamgaalu taginantagaa moharinchabadakapothe), sweeya-pratiruupana antariksha nauka ledhaa vaati communication netvarklu mana soura vyavasthalo ledhaa sameepamloni nakshatra-aadhaarita vyavasthalalo, avi akkada unnatlayithe, gurtinchadaginavigaa untaayani vaadinchaaru. itara parisoedhanalu kooda pinda antariksha valasarajyam mariyu alcubier drivelu vanti itara nagarikatalu abhivruddhi chesina sambhaavya parishkaaraalato dhoora-sambandhita addanki gurinchi munupati vaadanalanu parishkarinchaayi. 2021 shaastreeya sameeksha soura vyavasthalo problatho sahaa kalakhandalanu sodhinchadaaniki missionlanu nirvahinchadaaniki balamaina hetubaddhata undani nirdhaarinchindi.<reifer paeru = "10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.02.029 "> </rifa>
ufo nivedikalu mariyu daetaaku sambandhinchi grahaantara parikalpana gurinchi shaastreeya samaajamlo sentiment ufoloni pedda media avtletla dwara eee amsampai teevramaina vaartaa nivedikala tarvaata gananeeyamgaa maarindi.ess. mariyu kenada mariyu U yokka nivedikanu oohinchi maajee mariyu prastuta prabhutva sevakulato sahaa oka praja charcha.ess. medhosampatti parikaram. 2021 vesavi praarambhamlo eee vaikhari maarpu samayamlo, ippatikee chinna conny perugutunna sankhyalo saastravettalu modata pedda platfamlalo ufos mariyu vaati yokka kramabaddhamaina parisoedhanalanu telivigaa bahirangamgaa charchinchadam praarambhinchaaru.
nassa.
nassa tarachugaa eth mariyu ufos kuu sambandhinchi prasnalanu adugutundi. 2006 natiki, daani adhikaarika drukkonam emitante, naitikata anubhavika aadharalu lekapovadam.
praja prayojanam unnappatikee, 2021 varaku, nassa oka adhyayanam andinche tappudu aadhaaraala sankhya mariyu adhi andinche upayoginchadagina shaastreeya dayta parimita parimaanam kaaranamgaa neethi adhyayanam daani paniki sambandham ledani bhaavinchindi. charitra chaanal yufo hunters episode "dhi nassa files" (2008) loe, maajee nassa vyomagaamulu vyakhyaaninchaaru; nassa mariyu prabhutvam "veetini mariyu itara drushyaalanu raggu kinda tudichipettaayi" anie gordan cooper raasaaru. brian oo 'leary ilaa paerkonnaadu, "naa thoti vyomagaamulu mariyu saastravettalu kontamandi vyomagaamulu paiki velli, vishayalanu gamaninchina vaaru, chaalaa spashtamgaa, vaariki cheppabadindi-daanini nivedinchavaddu".
2021 juunloo, nassa administrator bill nelson gurtinchabadani vaimanika drugvishayaanni parisoedhinchamani nassa saastravettalanu aadesinchinatlu prakatinchaaru. virginia vishwavidhyaalayamlo oka interviewlo, bill nelson uap grahaantara saanketikatanu soochinchagaladane avakaasaanni anveshinchaaru. 
nassa shaastravetta ravi kopparapu uap adhyayanam cheyamani vaadinchaaru. 
2021 augustulo, american institute off aeronautics und aviationlo, kopparapu american association pharr dhi advancement off sains nundi oka kaagitaanni samarpinchaaru, 134va meating general symposium eth kuu maddatu ichindi. taanu, thana sahacharulu eee patrikanu "sampuurnamgaa nammadaginadi" gaa kanugonnatlu kopparapu paerkonnaaru.
kutra siddhaantaalu.
euphology mariyu prajaadarana pondina samskrutilo tarachugaa unde bhavana emitante, euphos gurinchi nijamaina samacharam edho oka rakamaina nissabda kutra dwara ledhaa samacharanni daachadaaniki panichese adhikaarika kappipuchadam dwara anachiveyabadutondi.
1968loe, american injanir james harder, ufosnu "sahetukamaina sandeham lekunda" niroopinchadaaniki gananeeyamaina aadharalu unnayani, conny saastravettalu mariyu saadhaarana prajalachae sakshyalu anachiveyabaddaayi mariyu ekkuvagaa nirlakshyam cheyabaddaayi, tadwara naitikatapai manchi teermaanaalaku cherukokunda nirodhinchaayani vaadinchaaru.
1971loe paarisraamika parisoedhanaa patrika nirvahinchina oka sarvelo, ufos (54 saatam) ledhaa eth (32 saatam) unikini prabhutvam viswasinchina daanikante ufos (76 saatam) gurinchi samacharanni prabhutvam dachipedutondani ekkuva mandhi americanlu vishwasinchaarani telindi.
grahaantara jeevitam gurinchi prajalaku chaalaa kaalamgaa aasakti undhi. grahaantaravaasulu aneka pattana puraanaalaku sambandhinchinavi, avi bhoomipai chaalaa kaalamgaa unnayani ledhaa konni samasyalanu parishkarinchadamlo manavulaku sahaayapadagalavani vaadanalu unnaayi. eee apohalu unnappatikee, nijam emitante, eee vaadanalaku maddatu ivvadaaniki shaastreeya aadharalu laevu, anduvalla grahaantaravaasulu unnara ledhaa anie memu khachitamgaa prakatinchalemu.
naitikataku sambandhinchina patraalu mariyu parisoedhanalu.
itara private ledhaa prabhutva adhyayanalu, konni rahasyalu, eet parikalpanaku anukuulamgaa teermaaninchaayi ledhaa vaaru chendina kamiteelu mariyu agencylu cherukunna adhikaarika teermaanaalaku viruddhamgaa vibhedinchina sabhyulu unnaaru. eee amsampai pratyaekamgaa drushti saarinchina muulaala udaaharanalu krinda ivvabaddaayi
adhikaarika white house sthaanam.
november 2011loe, white house yuu nii adigina rendu petitionlaku adhikaarika pratispandananu vidudala chesindi.ess. grahaantaravaasulu bhoomini sandarsinchaarani prabhutvam adhikarikamga gurtistundi mariyu grahaantara jeevulatoo prabhutva paraspara charyalanu uddeshapoorvakamgaa nilipivesinatlu bahirgatam chestundi. pratispandana prakaram, "yuu.ess. mana graham velupala edainaa jeevitam undani, ledhaa grahaantara uniki maanava jaatilooni yea sabhyudini sampradinchindani ledhaa nimagnam chesindani prabhutvaaniki etuvanti aadharalu laevu."alaage, pratispandana prakaram," prajala drushtilo nundi edainaa aadharalu daachabadutunnaayani suuchimchadaaniki vishwasaneeyamaina samacharam ledhu."seti, kepler antariksha telescope mariyu nassa maars rover vanti prayatnaalu jeeva sankethaala kosam vetukutuunae unnayani pratispandana perkondi. itara grahalapai jeevulu undavacchani pratispandana "asamaanatalu chaalaa ekkuvagaa unnaayi" anie perkondi, conny "vaatilo deeninainaa-mukhyamgaa edainaa telivaina vaatini-manam sampradinche asamaanatalu chaalaa takkuvagaa unnaayi, dheeniki sambandhinchina dhooraalanu batti."