145va veedhi station (irt broadway-edava avenue line)

145va veedhi station newyork city sabwe yokka irt broadway-edava avenue linelo unna sthaanika station. maanhattanloni hamilton ettulalo broadway mariyu 145va veedhi koodalilo unna eee railuku anni samayaallo 1 railu sevalu andistundi.
nagaram yokka modati sabwe linelo bhaagamgaa interbero rapid transit company (irt) kosam 145va veedhi station nirminchabadindi, idhi idhi aamodinchabadindi. 145va veedhini kaligi unna line segment nirmaanam adhe samvatsaram mae 14naa praarambhamaindi. eee station aktobaru 27,1904naa newyork city sabwe yokka asalu 28 stationlalo okatigaa praarambhinchabadindi. station yokka platformlu platformlu podiginchabaddaayi.
145va veedhi stationlo rendu side platformlu mariyu moodu tracklu unnaayi; center track saadhaarana sevalo upayoginchabadadu. eee stationnu tyle mariyu mosaic alankaranalatho nirminchaaru. platformlu 145 va veedhi mariyu broadveki nishkramana maargaalanu kaligi untaayi mariyu chaarjeela niyantranalo okadaanitoe okati anusandhaaninchabadavu.
charitra.
nirmaanam mariyu teravadam.
newyork nagaramlo sabwe line kosam pranaalika 1864 naatidi. ayithe, nagaram yokka modati sabwe linega maare abhivruddhi 1894 varaku prarambham kaaledu, newyork rashtra saasanasabha vegavantamaina ravana chattaniki adhikaram ichindi. vegavantamaina ravana commission yokka pradhana injanir ayina vilium barkley parsons netrutvamloni injaneerla brundam sabwe pranaalikalanu roopondinchindi. idhi diguva maanhaatanloni newyork city haall nundi eguva paschima vaipu varaku sabwe line kosam pilupunicchindi, ikkada rendu saakhalu uttaraana branks loki daari teestaayi. teestaayi oka pranaalikanu adhikarikamga sweekarinchaaru, mariyu maargam amarikaku sambandhinchina anni chattaparamaina vibhedaalu 1899 chivarilo parishkarinchabaddaayi.
zaan bii nirvahinchina vegavantamaina ravana nirmaana samstha. mcdonald mariyu augustu belmont juuniyar dwara nidhulu samakuurchaaru.1900 fibravarilo vegavantamaina ravana commissionto prarambha oppandam 1 paie santakam chesindi, dheeni kinda idhi sabvenu nirmistundi mariyu line praarambhamainappati nundi 50 samvatsaraala nirvahana leejunu nirvahistundi. nirvahistundi, bhoogarbha stationla roopakalpana kosam hanes & lafarge samsthanu niyaminchaaru. sabveni nirvahinchadaaniki belmont 1902 eprillo interbero rapid transit company (irt) nii vileenam chesindi.
145va veedhi stationnu irt yokka paschima vaipu line (ippudu broadway-edava avenue line) loe bhaagamgaa 133va veedhi nundi 182va veedhiki uttaraana 100 adugula (30 mea) varaku nirminchaaru. eee vibhaagamlo panini ell nirvahinchaaru. bii. 1900 mae 14naa sorangam vibhaganni nirminchadam praarambhinchina makkabe & brother. eee station chuttoo unna paschima vaipu line yokka vibhaganni modata rendu-track linega pranaalika chesaaru, conny 1901 praarambhamlo, center tracklo railu nilvanu anumatinchadaaniki moodu-track nirmaanamgaa maarchabadindi. modata pranaalika chesina rendu tracklaku thoorpuna 96va veedhiki neerugaa uttaraana moodava track jodinchabadindi. 1903 chivari natiki, sabwe daadaapu puurtayimdi, conny irt power house mariyu system yokka vidyut substations inca nirmaanamloo unnaayi, idhi vyavastha praarambhinchadaanni alasyam chesindi. 1904 aktobaru 26 natiki, sabwe teravadaaniki mundu roeju, godalu mariyu paikappulu asampuurnamgaa unnaayi.
145va veedhi station aktobaru 27,1904naa praarambhinchabadindi, idhi asalu 28-station newyork city sabwe line yokka uttara terminal stationga city haalku praarambhinchabadindi. eee marganni taruvaata 1904 decemberulo 157va veedhiki oka stapga podiginchaaru, chivariki punaruddharanalu branksloni 242va veedhiki vistarinchaaru.
sevalo maarpulu mariyu stationla punaruddharanalu.
punaruddharanalu modati sabwe line puurtayina taruvaata, stationku paschima vaipu lokal mariyu express raillu sevalu andinchaayi. express raillu maanhaatanloni dakshina padava ledhaa brooklinlooni atlantic avenuelo praarambhamai, branksloni 242va veedhiloo mugisai. raddi samayaallo city haall nundi 242va veedhiki sthaanika raillu nadichevi, itara samayaallo city haall nundi dakshina padava varaku dakshinaana konasaagutaayi. konasaagutaayi, broadway-edava avenue line times times veedhiki dakshinaana praarambhinchabadindi, tadwara asalu line "hetch" aakarapu vyavasthagaa vibhajinchabadindi. times squareku uttaraana unna asalu sabwe broadway-edava avenue linelo bhaagamaindi. sthaanika raillanu dakshina padavaku pampagaa, express raillu kotta clark streat soramgaanni brooklinku upayoginchaayi.
raddeeni parishkarinchadaaniki, parishkarinchadaaniki, newyork public servies commission asalu irt sabwe venta stationlalo platformlanu podiginchaalani pratipaadinchindi. 1910 janavari 18naa chesina irt nirmaana oppandaalalo maarpulo bhaagamgaa, company padhi-kaarla express mariyu aaru-kaarla lokal raillaku vasati kalpinchadaaniki station platformlanu podiginchaalsi undhi. platfam podavupai kharchu chesina $15 laksala ($millionlaku samanam) thoo paatu, adanapu pravaesaalu mariyu nishkramanala nirmaanaaniki $500,000 () kharchu cheyabadindi. eee merugudalalu saamarthyaanni 25 saatam penchutaayani anchanaa veyabadindi. 145va veedhi station vadda uttaraana unna platformnu dakshinaana vistarinchagaa, dakshinaana unna platformnu podiginchaledu. eee paniloo center mariyu north bound trackla madhya interlockingnu punarnirminchadam jarigindi. aaru-kaarla lokal raillu 1910 octoberulo panicheyadam praarambhinchaayi, mariyu padhi-kaarla express raillu paschima vaipu linelo janavari 24,1911naa nadapadam praarambhinchaayi. tadanantaram, station aaru-kaarla lokal raillaku vasati kalpinchagaligindi, conny padhi-kaarla raillu vaati talupulalo konnintini teravalekapoyayi.
nagara prabhutvam juun 12,1940naa irt karyakalapalanu chepattindi. 145va veedhiloo unna vaatitho sahaa, irt broadway-edava avenue line stationla vadda platformlanu 1946 mariyu 1948 madhya podiginchaaru, eee stationlalo puurti padhi-kaarla express raillanu aapadaniki anumatinchaaru. 145va veedhiloo platfam podigimpula kosam mariyu lineloni enimidi itara stationla kosam oka oppandaanni spensor, white & prentice inkku pradaanam chesaaru. october october, $3.891 million anchanaa vyayamtho. eee stationlalo platfam podigimpulu dasalavaareegaa praarambhinchabaddaayi. april 6,1948naa 145va veedhiloo platfam podigimpu praarambhinchabadindi. ekakaalamlo, irt maargaalaku "aarr-type" rolling stock parichayamtho sankhyaaparamaina hodaalu ivvabaddaayi, indulo prati sevaku sankhyaaparamaina hodalatho rolsainlu unnaayi. 242va veedhiki velle maargam maargam piluvabadindi. piluvabadindi, mottam 1 raillu lokalgaa marai.
april april, newyork city transit authority (envaisi) oka skip-stop servies dhi 9 railu amalu dwara broadway-edava avenue linelo sevalanu vegavantam chese pranaalikalanu aavishkarinchindi. 1989 augustu 21naa skip-stop servies prarambhamainappudu, raddi gantalu mariyu madhya rojullo skip-stop servies amalu cheyabadindi. 145va veedhi atyanta dakshinaana unna sthaanika stop, idhi raddi gantalu mariyu madhya rojullo 9 mariyu itara samayaallo 1 dwara sevalu andinchindi. 1994 septembaru 4naa, madhyahna skip-stop seva nilipiveyabadindi. prayojanam pondina raidarla sankhya taggadam phalitamgaa 2005 mae 27naa skip-stop servies mugisindi.
station layowoot.
eee station asalu sabvelo bhaagamgaa undhi, mariyu rendu side platformlu mariyu moodu tracklanu kaligi undhi, madhyalo okati upayoginchani express track. eee stationku anni samayaallo 1 sevalu andistundi mariyu idhi uttaraana 157va veedhi mariyu dakshinaana 137va veedhi madhya undhi. 96va veedhiki uttaraana unna itara stationla maadirigaane platformlu modata podavainavi, conny 1948 platfam podigimpu phalitamgaa, podavainaviga marai. platfam podigimpulu up town platfam yokka dakshina chivarlalo mariyu down town platfam yokka uttara chivaralo unnaayi, ivi vaatini koddigaa bharti chestaayi.
design.
asalu irtlo bhaagamgaa nirminchina itara stationla maadirigaane, eee stationnu cutt-und-cover paddhatini upayoginchi nirminchaaru. eee sorangam utility paipulu mariyu vairlanu kaligi unna "yuu" aakarapu totteto kappabadi untundi. eee kunda diguvana concreetu punaadi mandam kante takkuva undadu. prati vedika concreat slaablanu kaligi untundi, veeti kinda paarudala pareevaahaka praantaalu untaayi. asalu platformlu vruttaakaara, cast-iron doric-shaili niluvu varusalanu kaligi untaayi, platfam podigimpulaloo ii-beam niluvu varusalanu kaligi untaayi. trackla madhya adanapu niluvu varusalu, prati okkati, jaak-vampu concreat station paikappulaku maddatu istayi. kunda goda mariyu vedika godala madhya oka antaram undhi, ivi tiled finishto kappabadina mandapati itukatho tayaaru cheyabaddaayi.
alankaara pathakamlo neelam tyle maatralu untaayi; neelam tyle byaandlu; telupu terrakota cornis; mariyu laetha neelam terrakota falakaalu untaayi. anni asalu irt stationlalo mosaic tilesnu american encastic tyle company tayaaru chesindi, idhi prati stationlo samsthaapanalanu upa contract chesindi. tyle contractor manhatton glass tyle company mariyu atlantic terra kotta company terrakota contractor eee alankaara panini nirvahinchaaru. platformlu buudida anchulatho aakupaccha yokka asalu trim line kaligi untaayi. "145" cheekati anchupai tellani aksharaalalo trimpy tyle cheyabaddaayi. station yokka itara paeru tabletlu "145 va va" nii chuuputaayi."bahula-rangu mojaayiklo. disaatmaka sankethaalu kooda "145 va va va" anie chadavabadatayi."nalla sarihaddu meeda tellani aksharaalalo.
track layowoot.
uttara disagaa unna sthaanika track stationku uttaraana unna center trackto vileenam avutundi mariyu line uttaraana rendu tracklaga konasaagutundi. dakshinaana unna track nundi center track varaku switch stationku dakshinaana undhi.
stationku dakshinaana bhoogarbha 137va veedhi yard undhi, idhi prayaanistunna railla nundi kanipistundi. track layowoot 137va veedhi yaardlooni center express tracku maaradam dwara uttara disagaa velle raillanu eee stationnu daataveyadaaniki anumatistundi.
nishkramana.
rendu platformlu oke sthaayi chaarjeela niyantrananu kaligi untaayi, indulo turnstyles, token booth mariyu veedhiki metlu untaayi. uttara disagaa unna vedikaku rendu metlu unnaayi (broadway yokka thoorpu muulaku okati mariyu 145 va veedhi) mariyu dakshina disagaa unna vedikaku vaayuvya muulaku oke metlu undhi. disala madhya badileelanu anumatinchadaaniki cross ovarlu ledhaa cross underlu laevu.

