
bertha mae lillenas

bertha mae (willson) lillenas (marchi 1,1889-april 13,1945) oka prasiddha american shlokakarta mariyu charchilo suvaartikudu. 1912loe nazaren peddagaa niyamitulaina aame aidu sanghaalaku pasterga panicheesaaru. veetilo okati, aame chivari samajam, indianapolis, nazaren yokka modati charchi, aame pasterate (1923-1926) samayamlo parimaanamlo rettimpu ayyindi. pasteratenu vidichipettina taruvaata, bertha mae nazaren mahilala general missionary council charchiki upadhyakshuraliga mariyu "juuniyar light barers" anae vaartaalekha sampaadakudigaa panicheesaaru. aame chivari samvatsaraallo, aame punarujjeevanaalaku naayakatvam vahinchindi (aame aarogyam anumatinchinappudu), "goppa suvaarta paatalu" (1929) anae shlokanni savarinchindi, "fireside shlokaalu" (1945) anae shlokaala sekarananu rachinchindi mariyu lillenas publishing company nirvahanalo sahaayapadindi. oka slokakartagaa, aame panini prajaadarana pondina, suvaarta radeo prasaralalo pradarsinchaaru, mariyu aame shlokaalu vistrutamgaa pampinhee cheyabadina shlokaalalo cherchabaddaayi. aame rendu shlokaalu, "yesu ellappuduu unnadu" mariyu "yesu naa bharanni teesukunnadu" samakaaleena aaraadhanalo upayoginche vaatilo unnaayi.
prarambha jeevitam.
bertha mae willson marchi 1,1889naa kentakeelooni hansonlo janminchaaru. elijah jaine johns (1867-1893) mariyu vilium sii. la mugguru pillalalo aame rendavadi. willson (1866-1915). bertha mae chinnapillaga unnappudu aame talli elijah typhoid jwaramtho maraninchindi. elijah oka bhaktudaina kraistavudu mariyu aame maranasayyalo unnappudu prati bidda kosam praardhinchinanduku kutumbam aamenu gurthunchukuntundi. aame tandri, "doubleu.sii.", illinayisloni charchilalo methodist sampradaayamlo prayaaninchae paster. bertha mae yokka prarambha samvatsaraallo, doubleu.sii. tarachugaa inti nundi dhooramgaa undi, oka charchi nundi maroka charchiki prayaaninchaevaaru. phalitamgaa, pillalanu ververu bandhuvulatho unchaaru, mariyu bertha mae thana attatho kalisi nivasinchaaru. elijah jaine maraninchina konni samvatsaraala taruvaata, doubleu.sii. paatasaala upadhyayuralu saaraa ragsdalenu vivaham chesukuni, aaa kutumbam tirigi kalusukunnaru. bertha mae tandri 1903loe charchilo cheraaru mariyu (laas angels, californialoni charchilanu sandarsistunnappudu) 1905loe californialoni eguva praantamlooni oka charchiki paster ahvaanaanni angeekarinchaaru.sii., bertha mae yokka savati talli (aaa doubleu nirdhaarinchadaaniki.sii. thana manasu marchukoledu) illinais nundi californiaku taralimpu oohinchi kutumbam yokka furniturenu ammi, vaari vastuvulanu pyaak chesaadu. thana kereer samayamlo, W.sii. athani paricharyalo mahilaa suvaartikulu unnaaru-udaaharanaku, athani sevallo paadataaniki, carry crow mariyu lulu kell anae sodareemanulaku aatidhyam ivvadam dwara. athanu mahilalanu punarujjeevanaalaku naayakatvam vahinchamani kooda ahvaninchadu-vaarilo okarini, minee staplesnu, pedda mariyu licenses pondina mantrigaa niyamitulayyenduku prothsahinchaadu. phalitamgaa, bertha mae thana yavvanamlo mahilaa suvaartikulaku aadarsapraayamainavigaa kanipinchindi.
bertha mae padahaaru samvatsaraala vayassulo unnata paatasaala vidyanu puurti chesi, appatike aaa vayassulo naipunhyam kaligina sangeetakaaruraalu. marusati samvatsaram, aame californialoni hollywoodlo (aaa samayamlo) unna deats pasiphik baibil kalasalalo cherindi. (pasiphik baibil kalaasaala chivariki (aneka kadalikalu mariyu paeru marchina taruvaata) point loma nazaren vishwavidyaalayamgaa maarindi.) aame sodarudu, willson appatike paatasaalaku hajaravutunnadu. bertha mae naalugu samvatsaraalu paatasaalaku haajarayyindi mariyu naalugu samvatsaraalalo yea vidyaarthinilonainaa atyadhika creditlatho graduate ayindani sweeya-nivedinchindi."mantrigaa aame vruttiparamaina jeevitam vivaralu vadda praarambhamaindi, aame inca vidyaarthigaa unnappudu, aame californialoni laas angelslo oka chinna charchiga paster paatranu pooshinchindi. bertha mae thana bhartha halder lillenasnu kooda vivaraalalo kalusukunnaru. sangeetam mariyu paricharyatho bandham unna eee janta, "aame anargalamaina mariyu suvaarta yokka pratibhaavantulaina bodhakudu" anie halder gurthu chesukunnaru... maa swaraalu baga kalisipoyayi, anduvalla maa jeevitaalu kooda militam kaavadaaniki memu daanini erpaatu chesaamu."eee janta 1910loe vivaham chesukunnaru.
vrutti.
bertha mae mariyu halder lillenas paricharyalo bhaagaswaamulu. eee bhagaswamyam praarambhamlo praarambhamaindi, 1912loe vaaru nazaren charchilo peddalagaa doctor chetha niyaminchabaddaaru. hetch. eff. dakshina california jilla 1912 saasanasabhalo reynolds. vaari modati paricharya appatike 1910loe californialoni sacramentoloni peniyal missionloo praarambhamaindi. vaari pani prarambha rojullo, vaaru tarachugaa prayaaninchae mantritva saakhalalo undevaaru mariyu paedavaaru. vaaru konnisaarlu veedhi paricaryanu nirvahistunnappudu andukunna viraalaalapai aadharapaddaru. eee janta 1910loe californialoni lompok looni oka charchi kosam vaari modati saha-pasuvaidya padavini andukunnaru. prayaana paricharya kosam nirantaram prayaaninchaalsina avasaram lekunda, eee janta eee samayamlo oka kutumbaanni prarambhinchagaligaaru. eee jantaku iddaru pillalu unnaaru-evangelin mae (1911) mariyu vendell haldor (1915). eee janta kalisi lampok, california (1910-1912), pomona, california (1912-1914), aburn, illinais (1916-1919), peniyal, texas (1919-1920), redlands, california (1920-1923), mariyu indianapolis, indiana (1923-1926) looni charchilanu nadipinchaaru. iddaroo nishnaatulaina stotrakartalu ayinappatikee, haldor sangeeta paricharyapai ekkuva drushti pettadu mariyu sangeeta suvaartikudigaa panicheyadaaniki tarachugaa vaari sanghaalaku moodu vaaraala varaku dhooramgaa undevaadu. ayana dhooramgaa unna kaalamlo, charchila matasambandhamaina naayakatvaanni bertha maay kuu vadilivesaaru. haldor shloka rachana mariyu prachuranapai drushti saarinchagaa, charchi planter mariyu nayakudiga bertha mae vijayam perigindi. aame atyanta vijayavantamaina pasterate, indianapolis modati charchilo, kevalam moodu samvatsaraalalo samajam parimaanamlo rettimpu ayyindi. indianapolislo bodhanalo bertha mae praathamika paatra pooshinchagaa, halder 1924loe lillenas publishing anae prachurana samsthanu prarambhinchagaligadu. ayithe, daadaapu adhe samayamlo, bertha mae aarogyam ksheeninchadam praarambhinchindi. eee janta 1926loe saha-pasuvula saakhaku rajinama chesaaru. 1930loe, halder aaa prachurana samsthanu consas nagaramloni nazaren publishing houseku vikrayinchi, aaa janta missoureeki vellaaru. missouriiloo, halder lillenas prachurana vyapaaraanni nirvahinchadam konasaaginchagaa, bertha mae thana samayanni missionlu mariyu punaruddharanalaku ketaayinchaaru. bertha mae 1930loe nazaren charchi yokka mahilala general missionary council yokka rendava upadhyakshuralu ayyaru. eee paatralo, aame yooth missionla kosam vaadinchindi mariyu "juuniyar light barers" anae vaartaalekhanu savarinchindi."bertha mae aarogyam ksheeninchadam konasagadamto, eee janta 1940loe, ojaarkula sarassu sameepamlo unna oka raathi intiki konugolu chesi, daaniki" "melody laine" "anie paeru pettaru". bertha mae aidella taruvaata april 13,1945naa maraninchindi. aame consas nagaramloni forrest hill kalvari smasaanavaatikalo khananam cheyabadindi.
vaarasatvam.
aame jeevitakaalamlo, bertha mae lillenas nazaren tega charchilo baga prasiddhi chendindi. aame peddagaa, mahilala general missionary council upadhyakshuraliga mariyu "juuniyar light barers" anae vaartaalekha sampaadakudigaa jaateeya paatralanu pooshinchaaru."ayithe, aame oka slokakartagaa chaalaa vistruta prekshakulanu sampaadinchindi. radeo stationlu marinta saadhaaranam kaavadamtho, pramukha kraistava radeo karyakramalu aame panini pradarsinchadam praarambhinchaayi. suvaarta sangeeta drushyamlo prasiddha vyakti ayina hommer roadyheaver, thana radeo sholo thana prasiddha shlokam, "yesu naa bharanni teesukunnadu", nuu pradarsinchi, thana pradarsana aadhaaramgaa "kraistava seva paatala nundi empikalu" (1939) anae pustakamlo cherchaadu. adevidhamgaa, kraistava shlokaala yokka pramukha pradarsakudu edward machag, 43,000 mandhi shrotalu konugolu cheyamani abhyardhinchina pustakamlo bertha mae yokka rendu shlokaalanu ("yesu ellappuduu unnadu" mariyu "yesu naa bharanni teesukunnadu") chaerchaaru. yesu ellappuduu unnadu" mariyu "yesu naa bharanni teesukunnadu", bertha mae yokka shlokaalu "athanu marchipodu", "mea bharanni praarthana sthalamlo vadiliveyandi", mariyu "raktamtho rakshinchabaddaaru" kooda 1930luu mariyu 1940laloe prachuryam pondaayi. bertha mae shlokaala sampaadakudigaa kooda churukuga unnaaru mariyu 1929loe lillenas prachurinchina "goppa suvaarta paatalu" anae nazaren shlokaaniki dohadapaddaru. shlokam yokka sanchikalanu charchilalo vistrutamgaa pampinhee chesaaru, 700,000 kaapeelu pampinhee cheyabaddaayi. bertha mae maranam taruvaata, aame bhartha halder lillenas, iteevala maraninchina athani bhaarya "fireside shlokaalu" (1945) anae shlokaala pustakaanni sankalanam chesi prachurinchaaru.
halder lillenas prachurana karyakalapala yokka baga namodu cheyabadina charitranu batti, mantrigaa mariyu slokakartagaa bertha mae paatranu vismarinchaaru. vaaru seva chesina charchila saha-pasterga bertha mae vijayam saadhinchakapothe, halder prachuranakartagaa thana panipai drushti pettalekapoyevadu. halder thana ghnaapakaalalo charchi nayakudiga bertha mae yokka naipunhyaalaku ghanata icchaadu mariyu aburn, illinais mariyu indianaloni indianapolisloni charchilanu nadipinchadamlo aame praathamika paatra pooshinchindani angeekarinchaadu. haldor indianapolis modati charchilo thana panini vaari "atyanta vijayavantamaina pasterate" gaa gurthu chesukunnaru."bertha mae yokka vaarasatvaanni charitrakaarulu kooda vismarinchi undavacchu, endukante nazaren tega purusha naayakatvam meeda marinta drushti saarinchindi mariyu vistruta yuu yokka pratibimbamgaa maarindi.ess. 1970laloe suvaarta. ayinappatikee, nazaren charchi abhivruddhilo bertha mae mukhyamaina paatra pooshinchindi mariyu aame rachinchina 32 shlokaalalo anekam aame maranam taruvaata dasaabdaala paatu prajaadarana pondaayi.