
cabinet prema

sigmund frayid, annah frayid, melani clain mariyu maerii ainsworth parisoedhanala aadhaaramgaa 1950luu mariyu 1960laloe cabinet love anedi oka prajaadarana pondina abhyasa siddhaantam. manasika vislaeshanhaloo paatukupoyina eee siddhaantam, anubandham baalyadasa prarambha dasallo abhivruddhi chendutundani oohistundi. eee prakriyaloo talli thana sisuvu yokka sahaja avasaralanu pratyaekamgaa teerchadam untundi. cabinet prema siddhaantakartalu baalyamlo, mana praathamika prerana aaharam anie nirdhaarinchaaru, idhi anubandham kosam dviteeya preranaku daariteestundi.
cabinet prema siddhaantaala muulam mariyu parinaamam.
sigmund frayid (1856-1939).
manasika vislaeshanha vyavasthaapakudu sigmund frayid, talli thana sisuvu yokka saareeraka avasaralanu teerchadam valla anubandham erpadutundani suuchimchina modati vyakti. chivariki, sisuvu talli praathamika samrakshakudani ardham chesukovadam praarambhistundi, tine prakriya dwara anubandham erpadutundi.
vetagaalla sekarana kaalam nundi eee sahaja pravartana parinaama samvatsaraalalo paatukupoyindani frayid nammadu. sumaru naalugu million samvatsaraala kritam, maanavulu sahaja pravartanala dwara paalinchabaddaaru, akkada vaaru kashtataramaina paristhitulalo elaa jeevinchaalo neerchukunnaaru. adevidhamgaa, sisuvu kooda sahaja swabhaavam dwara maarganirdesam cheyabadi, vaari manugadanu nirdhaarinche vyaktitoe bandhaanni yerparustundani frayid oohinchaaru.
rene spitz (1887-1974).
rene spitz (1959) oka sisuvu aparichitulatoe ontarigaa unnappudu, talli lenappudu aandolana chendutunnappudu "enimidi nelala aandolana" anae dasanu pratipaadinchaaru. pillala abhivruddhilo talli laemi yokka parinaamaalanu vivarinchadaaniki kooda rachayita prasiddhi chendaaru, dheeni phalitamgaa aasupatrilo cheradam mariyu anaclytic depression yokka syndromelu erpadataayi, idhi bidda talli lekunda migilipoyina samayam mariyu talli vellipoyinappudu vaaru unna vayassunu batti untundi.
theris benedec (1892-1977).
theres benedec (1952) talli mariyu sisuvu madhya sahajeevanaanni adhyayanam chesaaru. garbhaasayaaniki velupala sahajeevana dasha (edupu, nidra, aaharam modalainavi sahaa talli sisuvu sambandham yokka lakshana sanghatanalu) anie aame suuchimchimdi.) talli mariyu sisuvu madhya paraspara paraspara charyalanu utpatti chestundi. talli sisuvu avasaralanu teerchinappudu, sisuvu santrupti chendinanduku krutagnatato undatame kakunda, rakshana mariyu bhadrata bhavanni andinchinanduku talliki krutagnatato untundi. eee paraspara charyalu vishwaasa bhavanni pempondistaayi mariyu sahajeevanam yokka bhadratanu kaapaadataayi.
heinz hartman (1894-1970).
heinz hartman aham vidhulu mariyu vastuvu sambandhaala madhya sambandhaanni kendrikarincharu. bidda mariyu talli madhya communication mariyu avagahana yokka praamukhyatanu ayana angeekarinchaaru. athani parisoedhana prakaram, baalyamlooni taruvaati dasalo, bidda talli nundi prema ledhaa prema kolpovadam mariyu oka vastuvu madhya vyatyaasaanni ardham chesukovadam praarambhistaadu.
annah frayid (1895-1982).
sigmund frayid chinna kumarte annah frayid (1954) sahajasiddha siddhaantam gurinchi thana tandri aalochananu vistarinchindi, vastuvu sambandhaala muulaanni santruptito anubandhinchindi. sisuvu sahajamgaa sweeya-kendrikrutamai untaadani, talli avasaralanu teerchadaaniki mariyu aanandakaramaina sthithini utpatti cheyadaaniki matrame aametho communicate chestundani aame parisoedhana anchanaa vesindi. baalya prarambha dasallo, bidda tama tallini preminchadani, conny aaharam pondina anubhavanni premistundani aame teelchindi.
1965loe, aame nijamaina vastuvu sambandhaalanu abhivruddhilo taruvaati dasagaa nirvachinchindi, ikkada "sisuvu thana tallini thana nundi vaerugaa unna vyaktigaa grahistundi."sisuvu avasaraalatoe sambandham lekunda, talli marchipodu mariyu lenappudu tappipotundi.
melani clain (1882-1960).
talli rommu sisuvu yokka garishta santrupti yokka grahinchina vastuvu anie melani clains nokki chebutundi. sisuvu yokka santrupti bhavana, aahaaraaniki samanamga, santruptini andinche vastuvutoe kooda balamgaa mudipadi undani clain paerkonnaadu.
margaret mahler (1897-1985).
margaret mahler (1965) benedec yokka sahajeevana bhavananu savarinchaaru. prasavapurva kaalamlo pindam mariyu talli madhya "paraannajeevi-atitheya sambandham" gurinchi mahler vivarinchaadu. prasavaanantara kaalamlo, sisuvu "symbiotic envalap" anie piluvabade oka dasaloki pravesistundi, ikkada vaari praathamika pani anubandha sambandhaanni yerparachukune badulu talli nundi vaeru cheyadam.
daa. sibile escalona (1915-1996).
sibille escalona (1953) munupati saahityam kante avasaranni teerchadaaniki takkuva praadhaanyata ichindi. badulugaa, talli-sisuvu paraspara charyalu, navvadam, bubbling mariyu aadukovadam vantivi sisuvu yokka saareeraka avasaralanu teerchavani aame suuchimchaaru, endukante sisuvu yokka sweeya mariyu swayam-kaani avagahana puurtigaa abhivruddhi chendaledu.
anubandha siddhaantaanni abhivruddhi cheyadam.
zaan boulby (1907-1990).
manasika vislaeshakudu zaan bauli, cabinet prema siddhaantam shishu-talli sambandhamloni saanukuula amsaalanu atigaa nokkicheppindani vaadinchaaru. thana thallitho pillala bandham yokka swabhaavam mariyu bhavodvega chaitanyaanni chaerchadaaniki anubandhampai prarambha adhyayanalu mariyu drukpathaalanu vistarinchadam athani parisoedhana lakshyam.
bauli anubandhaanni paraspara sambandham anie abhivarninchaaru, ikkada tallidandrulu mariyu bidda iddaroo okaritho okaru anubandham kaligi untaaru. athanu sahajasiddhatalo paatukupoyina anubandham yokka naitika drukpathaanni kooda ishtapaddadu. attachmentnu yerparachukune mana saamarthyam janyu blueprint meeda aadharapadi untundani, talli thana sisuvutoe sambhaashinchadaaniki mariyu communicate cheyadaaniki veelu kalpistundani athani parisoedhana punaadi oohinchindi.
adanamgaa, bauli kooda monotropy aalochanapai gattiga charchinchindi; sisuvu oka vyaktitoe matrame anubandham yerparuchukune drushtaantam. eee bhavana manasika vislaeshanha saahityamlo adhyayanala dwara abaddham niroopinchabadindi.
maerii ainsworth (1913-1999).
maerii ainsworth thana kereer praarambhamlo cabinet prema siddhaantaaniki maddatu ichindi, conny taruvaata bauli dwara prabhaavitam cheyabadindi mariyu athani adhyayanalu naitikatapai drushti saarinchaayi. anubandham anedi oka-maargam sambandham matrame anae hetubaddhataku cabinet prema siddhaantam maddatu istundani paerkontuu aame vyatirekinchindi. anubandham pempondinchadamlo talli thana bidda patla angeekarinchadam yokka praamukhyatanu idhi parigananaloki teesukoledu. sigmund frayid yokka parisoedhana pillala athi ahankaaraanni abhivruddhi cheyadamlo sisuvu mariyu samrakshakudi madhya bhavodvega bandham yokka praamukhyatanu kooda highlight chesindi.
vaari samavesaniki mundu, shishu-talli paraspara charyanu adhyayanam cheyadaaniki ugaandaaku velladaaniki boulby nundi ainsworth prerana pondaadu. ugaandaalo aame kanugonna vivaraala aadhaaramgaa, aame taruvaata baltimorelo rekhansha adhyayanam nirvahinchindi. ikkada, aame sisuvu pravartananu adhyayanam chesi, vintha paristhiti pani samayamlo sisuvu pratispandanala aadhaaramgaa pariseelanalu chesindi. aame phalitaalu talli samrakshana yokka naalugu mukhya koonaalanu gurtinchadaaniki daariteesaaih sunnitatvam-sunnitatvam, sahakaram-jokyam, angeekaaram-tiraskarana mariyu praapyata-vismarinchadam/nirlakshyam.
aame kereerlo taruvaata, attachment siddhaantaanni marinta abhivruddhi cheyadaaniki ainsworth zaan boulby (1949-1953) thoo kalisi panicheesaaru. aame prayogaatmaka parisoedhana anubhavika sakshyalanu andinchindi, vaari praadhamika samrakshakulato shishu anubandha prakriyapai bauli yokka parikalpananu dhruveekarinchindi.
anubandham yokka siddhaantam.
bauli anubandhaanni "mana jeevithaalloni pratyeka vyaktula patla manaku unna aapyaayamaina sambandhaalu" gaa varninchaaru."pillavadu baalyamlone anubandha prakriyanu praarambhistaadu, chivariki soukaryam mariyu bhadrata bhaavaala kosam samrakshakudipai aadhaarapadataadu. kalakramena, samrakshakudu lenappudu, vaari sameepamlo undaalani korukune pillavadu baadhapadavachhu.
baalyamlo anubandham abhivruddhi chendadam.
anubandham anedi kramamga sisuvu mariyu samrakshakudi madhya saamaajika paraspara charya phalitamgaa untundi.
jodimpula dasalu.
sisuvulu 0 nundi 9 nelala vayassu madhya varusa dasala dwara anubandhaanni abhivruddhi chestaaru. surakshitamaina anubandham chuttupakkala parisaraala anveshananu prothsahistundi.
1. saamaajika dasha.
baalyamlooni modati 0-6 varalalo saamaajika dasha sambhavistundi. sisuvulu saamaajika mariyu saamaajikam kaani uddeepanalaku samanamga spandistaaru, conny navvutunna mukhaniki praadhaanyata istaaru.
2. vichakshanaarahita anubandham yokka dasha.
vichakshanaarahita anubandham yokka dasha aaru vaaraala nundi aaru nundi edu nelala madhya jarugutundi. eee dasalo, sisuvu saamaajika paraspara charyanu, mukhyamgaa praathamika samrakshakula nundi ishtapadatam praarambhistundi.
3. nirdishta jodimpu dasha.
nirdishta attachment dasha edu mariyu tommidi nelala madhya jarugutundi. eee kaalamlo, sisuvu thallitho ekkuvagaa anubandham kaligi, aparichitula chuttoo baadhapadutuu, jagrattagaa untaadu.
4. bahula jodimpula dasha.
18 nelala vayassulo, sisuvulu itara kutumba sabhyulu mariyu bandhuvula patla bahula anubandhaalanu pempondinchukuntaaru.
anubandham yokka rakalu.
vintha paristhiti vidhananni upayoginchi sisuvu mariyu samrakshakudi madhya anubandhaanni vargeekarinchadam saadhyamavutundi. prayogam taruvaata, sisuvu yokka anubandham yokka naanhyata naalugu margalalo okadaanilo vargeekarinchabadutundi.
1. surakshitamaina attachment.
idhi atyanta saadhaarana vargeekarana, idhi american sisuvulalo 60-65% loe sambhavistundi. talli sameepamlo unnappudu sisuvu aparichitulanu anveshinchadaaniki mariyu vaaritho sambhaashinchadaaniki surakshitamgaa bhaavistundi, baadhalo unnappudu thana sahavasanni ishtapadutundi.
2. nirodhaka anubandham.
eee vargam sisuvulalo 10 saatam mandhi unnaaru. vaaru asurakshitamgaa unnaaru, tama talliki daggaragaa untaaru. vaaru chaalaa takkuva anveshistaaru, aparichitula patla jagrattagaa untaaru mariyu talli lenappudu ottidiki guravutaaru. talli tirigi vachinappudu, sisuvu aame daggarane untundi, conny saareeraka sambandhaanni nivaaristundi.
3. nivaraka anubandham.
americalo 20 saatam mandhi sisuvulaku nivaraka anubandham unnatlu pariganistaaru. talli lenappudu vaaru tatasthamgaa untaaru, tarachugaa tallini mariyu aparichitulanu vismaristaaru.
4. avyavastheekrutam.
kramarahita/disaahityam kaliginavigaa vargeekarinchabadina sisuvulu atyanta asurakshitamainavi mariyu american sisuvulalo 5-15% gaa untaayi. avi nivaraka mariyu nirodhaka anubandha pravartana rendintinee pradarsistaayi. talli lenappudu eee sisuvu bhayapadutundi, mariyu tirigi kalisinappudu aamenu nivaaristundi.
paraspara samanvayamu, naanhyata jodimpu kosam predictors abhivruddhilo samakaaleekarinchina nityakrutyaalu mukhyamaina paatra poeshistaayi. sisuvu yokka pravartanaku tagina mukha havabhavalanu upayoginchi pratispandinchadam samrakshakudiki baalyamlooni modati konni nelallo mukhyam. talli thana biddatho "nischala mukham" upayoginchi sambhaashinchaalani enchukunte sisuvu badhanu anubhavinchavacchu."anduvalla, sisuvu patla talli nundi anoohya pratispandanalu naanhyatanu mariyu anubandham abhivruddhi chendutunna vegaanni prabhaavitam chese saktini kaligi untaayi.
attachmentnu prabhaavitam chese karakalu.
1. samskruti.
samskruti anedi sisuvu anubandham yokka vargeekarananu prabhaavitam chestundi. germanylo, sisuvulu marinta swatantramgaa undataaniki prothsahinchabadathaaru, ivi nivaraka anubandhamgaa bhaavinche vaatini pradarsistaayi. japaanlo, tallidandrulu arudugaa vaarini marokari samrakshanhalo vadilivestundatam valla pillalu aparichitula aandolananu abhivruddhi chese avakaasam ekkuvagaa untundi. eee drugvishayaanni amay anie pilustaaru, ikkada pillalu tama talli meeda aadharapadi untaaru.
2. samrakshana yokka naanhyata.
naanhyamaina anubandham anedi talli nundi naanhyamaina shraddhapai aadharapadi untundani ainsworth oohinchaaru. surakshitamaina sisuvu anubandhaanni prothsahinche talli saadhaaranamgaa sunnitamainadi, saanukuula vaikharini kaligi untundi mariyu maddatugaa untundi. tallidandrulu vaari samrakshanhalo asthiramgaa unnappudu sisuvulu tarachugaa nirodhaka anubandhaanni pempondinchukuntaaru. talli sweeya-kendreekrutamaina, durviniyogaaniki guraina, niraasaku guraina ledhaa thana sisuvutoe durviniyogam chesinappudu sisuvuku asurakshita anubandham erpade pramaadam undhi.
3. paryaavarana parimitulu.
tallidandrulu aarogya sambandhita, chattaparamaina, aardhika ledhaa sambandha samasyalanu edurkontunte asurakshita anubandham abhivruddhi chendhe avakaasam undhi.
4. sisuvu swabhaavam.
maarpunu nirodhinche mariyu sulabhamgaa badhapade sisuvu nirodhakata anubandhaanni pempondinchukune avakaasam ekkuvagaa untundi. ayithe, snehapuurvakamgaa mariyu sulabhamgaa unde sisuvu surakshitamaina anubandhaanni pempondinchukune avakaasam ekkuvagaa untundi.
tandrulu anubandha vastuvulugaa.
1970la varaku, tandrulu vaari abhivruddhilo chinna paathratho jeevasambandhamaina avasaraluga bhaavinchabaddaaru. nedu, tandrulu tama sisuvu jeevitamlo ekkuvagaa paalgontaarani, conny talli kante bhinnamaina paatra pooshistaarani vivarinche aneka dayta unnaayi. tallulu sisuvulanu pattukovadam, matladatam mariyu upasamanam kaliginchadam ishtapadataaru, ayithe tandrulu saareeraka prerana mariyu anoohyamaina atalanu andistaaru.
manasika vislaeshanha mariyu pravartanaavaadamlo mantrivarga prema.
talli thana sisuvu yokka praathamika avasaralanu teerchinappudu anubandham erpadutundani manasika vislaeshanhaatmaka mariyu pravartanaa siddhaantaalu rendoo angeekaristaayi. ayithe, eee avasaralanu elaa teerchaalane daanipai vaaru vaadistaaru. saareeraka maargaala (aaharam, bhadrata modalainavi) dwara matrame sisuvunu santrupti parachavacchani manasika vislaeshakulu vaadistaaru.). ayithe, pravartanaa nipunulu conditioning anedi ekkuva avakaasam undani vaadistaaru. sambandham lekunda, prati siddhaantam anubandham anedi "cabinet prema" yokka oka roopam anie suuchistumdi, endukante talli thana sisuvu avasaralanu teerchadam valla matrame preminchabadutundi.
manasika vislaeshanha.
manasika vislaeshanha siddhaantam vyaktitva samsthapai, mukhyamgaa vyaktitva abhivruddhi yokka dynamixpy drushti pedutundi. sigmund frayid, aaharam, bhadrata mariyu noti laingika santrupti kosam sisuvu yokka sahaja avasaralu annee talli dwara santrupti chendutayani siddhaantam chesaaru. eee santrupti prakriya dwara, sisuvu tallini korukovadam praarambhistundi. eee rakamaina anubandhaanni tarachugaa almarala prema anie pilustaaru.
pravartanaavaadam.
20va sataabdamloo pravartanaa siddhaantam prachuryam pondindi, endukante idhi vignaana saastramlo muulaalanu kaligi undhi, idhi vastunishtha pariseelana mariyu kolichina phalitaalapai drushti saarinchindi. sisuvula bhavishyat pravartanalanu nirnayinchadamlo phalitaalu mukhyamgaa prabhaavavantamgaa unnaayi.
adevidhamgaa pravartanaa nipunulu sisuvulu conditioning dwara vaari avasaralanu teerchukune vaaritho anubandham kaligi untaarani siddhaantam chestaaru. eee siddhaantamlo, yea samrakshakudu (tarachugaa tallidandrulu) ayina conditioningnu balopetam cheyavachu. samrakshakulu appudu santrupti mariyu bhadrata bhaavamtho mudipadi untaaru. 
classical conditioning.
shaastreeya conditioning anedi sareeradharma shaastravetta evon pavlov kanugonna abhyasa siddhaantam. idhi pravartanaavaadaaniki punaadi vese oohalaku maddatu istundi. eee praathamika aalochanalu anni abhyasalu paryaavaranamlooni paraspara charyala dwara jarugutaayani, paryaavaranam pravartananu roopondistundani suuchistunnaayi.
cabinet prema mariyu shaastreeya conditioning madhya vividha saaruupyatalu unnaayi. pavlov kukka prayogaaniki prasiddhi chendina pavlov, ganta sabdam vadda thana kukka lalajalam vastundani, mogadaanni aahaaramto anubandhistundani kanugonnadu. chivariki, ganta mogadam vinna pratisaaree kukka lalajalam chestundi. aaharam lenappudu, kukka inca tinipinche prayatnamlo pavlov patla aapyaayata chooputundi. adevidhamgaa, oka sisuvu aaharam kosam talli patla aapyaayata mariyu premagaa bhaavinche lakshanaalanu pradarsistundani cabinet prema siddhaantam suuchistumdi.
refrigerator talli verses cabinet prema.
almarala premanu refrigerator mother anae padamtho ayomayam chendakudadu. refrigerator mother siddhaantam autism anedi talli aapyaayata lekapovadam valla sambhavistundani perkondi. aatijampai marinta prastuta parisoedhana dwara eee siddhaantaanni thosipuchaaru.
cabinet prema" yokka itara upayogaalu.
cabinet love" anae padam british bhaashalo vaadukalo undhi, idhi united kingdamlo saadhaaranamgaa upayoginchabadutundi. idhi maroka vyakti patla vaaru korukunnadi pondadaaniki pradarsinchina swaarthapuuritha, atyaasa ledhaa nijayiti laeni aapyaayatanu vivaristundi. pempudu jantuvulanu tarachugaa almarala premanu pradarsinchevigaa varnistaaru.
cabinet-lover" anae padam tama premanu matrame prakatinche vyaktini suuchistumdi, ledhaa maroka vyakti nundi labham kosam priyamgaa vyavaharistundi.