
rooth aarr. benerito

rooth maerii rogan benerito (janavari 12,1916-october 5,2013) oka american rasayana shaastravetta mariyu aavishkarta, vastra parisramaku sambandhinchina aame paniki prasiddhi chendindi, mukhyamgaa wash-und-ware cotton fabrics abhivruddhitho sahaa. aame 55 petentlanu kaligi undhi.
vyaktigata jeevitam.
rooth maerii rogan benerito 1916loe nyuu orleenslo janminchi perigaaru. aame tandri zaan edward rogan sivil injanir mariyu railroad adhikari, mariyu athani kumarte mahilaa vimukti udyamamlo maargadarsakudigaa abhivarninchaaru. aame talli, bernadet elizardy rogan, oka kalaakaarini mariyu aame kumarteche "nijamaina vimukti pondina mahila" gaa pariganinchabadindi. tallidandrulu iddaroo kalaasaala pattabhadrulu mariyu balamaina vidya bhavana mariyu mahilala hakkulaku sambandhinchi vaari viluvalanu rooth meeda vidhinchaaru.
mahaa maandyam yugam rooth benarito prarambha samvatsaraalanu chuttumuttindi mariyu chivariki aame thana bii.ess. rasayana saastramlo, aiduguru americanlalo okaru nirudyogulugaa unnaaru. chemistryki mundu benarito yokka asalu aasakti ganitam; ayithe, beema companyla sambhaavyatanu anchanaa vaestuu actuaryga vruttini pempondinchukovadam aameku ishtam ledhu, idhi aame chemistreeni adhyayanam cheyadaaniki daariteesindi.
aame jeevitamlo taruvaata aame thana aneka vijayaalanu pratibimbistuu, aame paatra yokka nijamaina saaraamsam vivarinchabadindi, aame ilaa cheppindi, "neenu saadhinchina vijayam entomandi prajala aneka prayatnaala phalitamani neenu nammutunnaanu. naa vyaktigata vijayam naa kutumba sabhyula sahayam mariyu tyaagaala nundi nirminchabadindi, mariyu prarambha upaadhyaayula prayatnaalu mariyu lekkinchaleni sahodyogula sahakaram phalitamgaa vruttiparamaina vijayalu saadhinchaayi."
vidya.
baalikalu saadhaaranamgaa unnata vidyanu abhyasinchani vayassulo, aame tandri thana kumartelu abbayilaku andubaatulo unna vidyanu pondela chusaru. benerito 14 samvatsaraala vayassulo unnata paatasaala vidyanu puurti chesi, 15 samvatsaraala vayassulo tulaane vishwavidhyaalayamloni mahilaa kalaasaala ayina sophi nucumblo pravesinchindi, akkada aame rasayana shaastram, alaage bhouthika shaastram mariyu ganitamlo degreeni sampaadinchindi. aame 1935loe pattabhadruralai, oka samvatsaram graduate studies puurti cheyadaaniki brin mawar kalaasaalaku vellaaru.
aaa taruvaata aame nucumbiki velli, akkada adhunaatana parimaanaatmaka vislaeshanha mariyu bhouthika rasayana shaastram, sendriya rasayana shaastram, gatisastram mariyu thermodynamics paie parisoedhana chestu rasayana saastraanni bodhinchindi. upadhyayuraliga panichestunnappudu, benerito tulaane vishwavidyaalayam nundi masters degreeni pondadaaniki raatri taragatulu teesukunnadu. 1948loe aame chikago vishwavidyaalayam nundi doctorate degreeni andukundi, akkada aame thamus eff. darsakatvam vahinchina bhouthika rasayana parisoedhananu nirvahinchindi. yuva. aame Ph.dii vyaasaaniki "trimukha jaleeya draavanaalaloo hcl yokka kaaryaacharana gunakaalu" anae sheershika pettaru. aame 1953loe nyuu orleensloni yuu. ess. department off agriculture yokka yuu. ess. dii. eah. dakshina praantiiya parisoedhanaa kendramlo panicheyadaaniki nucumbe kalasalalo assistant professorga thana udyogaanni vidichipettindi, akkada aame thana kereerlo ekkuva bhaagam gadipindi.
usdalo aame noone ginjala prayogasaala yokka intravenous fyaat prograamlo panicheesaaru, 1955loe aame project leaderga padoonnati pondaaru. 1958loe aame colloid cotton chemical laboratoryki acting hedga padoonnati pondaaru, 1959loe aame cotton reaction laboratory yokka bhouthika rasayana shaastra parisoedhanaa brundaaniki parisoedhanaa nayakuraliga ayyaru. benerito 1972loe tulaane vishwavidhyaalayamlo biophysicslo post doctoral pheloshipnu puurti chesaaru. tulaanelo ippatikee, aame 1960 nundi 1981 varaku anubandha professorga unnaaru. aaa samayamlo, aame nyuu orleans vishwavidhyaalayamlo lecturerga kooda panicheesaaru. taruvaati samvatsaraallo, aame patthi peechu paie parisoedhana chestunnappudu, benerito tulaane vishwavidyaalayam mariyu nyuu orleans vishwavidhyaalayamlo paart time taragatulanu bodhinchindi.
aame 1986loe usda nundi padavee viramana chesindi, conny tulaane mariyu nyuu orleans vishwavidhyaalayamlo paart time bodhinchadam konasaaginchindi.
sahakaram.
mudatalu laeni patthi aavishkarana.
benerito patthi utpattilo mono-basic assid chloridela vaadakaaniki sambandhinchina aame krushiki prasiddhi chendindi, daanitoe aameku 55 petentlu unnaayi. aame eee utiki mariyu dharinche patthi battalanu kanipettindi, ivi yuu. ess loe panichestunnappudu marinta mudatalu laeni mariyu mannikaina dustulanu anumatistaayi.ess. 1950laloe nyuu orleensloni department off agriculture (yuu. ess. dii. yea) prayogasaalalu. eee aavishkaranaku mundu, oka kutumbaaniki dustulanu istri cheyadaaniki gananeeyamaina samayam avasaramaindi. benerito patthi uparitalaanni rasaayanikamgaa chikitsa cheyadaaniki oka marganni kanugonnadu, idhi mudatalu-nirodhaka battaku matrame kakunda marakalu mariyu manta-nirodhaka battalaku kooda daariteesindi. eee aavishkarana "patthi parisramanu kaapaadindi" anie cheppabadindi."
mudatalu laeni peechu aavishkaranaku aame bahirangamgaa ghanata pondinappatikee, aame ontarigaa daanini kanugonnatlu aame nammaledu. 2004loe usdaku icchina interviewlo aame thana paatranu spashtam chestu, "neenu dustulu utike dustulanu kanugonnanani cheppadam naaku ishtam ledhu, endukante daanipai entha mandhi panicheesaaru mariyu meeru pattini aaa lakshanaalanu ichhe vividha prakriyalu unnaayi. evaruu dheenini kanugonaledu ledhaa daaniki baadhyata vahinchaledu, conny neenu daanini chese kotta prakriyaku sahakarinchaanu."
eee aavishkarana yokka rahasyam cross linking anie piluvabade prakriyanu upayoginchadam. patthi cellulose anae sahaja polymeric padaarthamthoo koodi untundi. nailan mariyu synthetic polysterla maadirigaane, cellulose oka polymer; antey, daani anuvulu aneka vaela anuvulanu kaligi unna podavaina golusula aakaaramlo untaayi. anuvula podavaina, golusu aakaram nailan mariyu polyester vanti selyulojnu manchi fiberga chestundi. golusu vanti cellulose anuvulu rasaayanikamgaa kalisela cotton fiberlaku chikitsa cheyadaaniki benerito oka marganni kanugonnadu. eee vidhananni cross linking anie pilustaaru, idhi pattini mudatalu padakunda nirodhistundi. aame aavishkarana cellulose golusulaku rasaayanikamgaa anusandhaaninchabadina mariyu uparitalaanni sunnitamgaa chese oka sankalanaanni kanugonadam.
cross linking anedi patthi fabric yokka fiberlanu balopetam cheyadam dwara mudatalu nirodhakatanu kaligistundani modata bhaavinchaaru, ayithe benerito chikitsalo upayoginche cross linking mottam takkuvagaa untundi mariyu ekkuva balaanni jodinchadu. cross linking elaa panichestundane daanipai aame oka kotta siddhaantaanni abhivruddhi chesindi. anuvula madhya balaheenamaina hydrogen bandhaala dwara cellulose anuvulu okadaanikokati kattubadi undagalavani telusu. thana cross linking prakriya yokka oka dushprabhaavamgaa hydrogen bandhaalanu balopetam cheyadam undani, idhi padaarthaanni mudatalu padakunda nirodhinchela chesindani aame pratipaadinchindi.
prayogasaala parikaraalu.
benerito parisoedhana prayogasaala parikaraala tayaareeloo upayogakaramgaa niroopinchabadina gaaju peechu abhivruddhiki daariteesindi.
teevramgaa gayapadina sainikulaku aaharam andinche paddhati.
vastra parisramaku aame chesina sahakaaramtho paatu, korea yuddha samayamlo, tinadaaniki chaalaa anaarogyamtho unna rogulaku sirala dwara kovvunu ivvadaaniki benarito oka marganni abhivruddhi chesindi-idhi teevramgaa gayapadina sainikulaku aaharam ivvadaaniki upayoginche paddhati.