
boris croyt

boris croyt (3 juun 1897-15 november 1969) oka shaastreeya violine vaadyakaarudu mariyu violine vaadyakaarudu. athanu 1936 nundi 1967loe samuuham raddu ayye varaku budapest string quartet yokka ullanghanadaarudu. croyt odesaloni yoodu-ukrainian kutumbamlo janminchaadu, conny thana prarambha jeevitaanni mariyu vruttini germanylo gadipadu, akkada athanu baala adbhutamaina violine vaadyakaarudu. rendava prapancha yuddham praarambhamainappati nundi 72 samvatsaraala vayassulo maraninche varaku, athanu united stateslo nivasinchaadu mariyu sahajamaina yuu.ess. 1944loe pourudu.
prarambha jeevitam.
osip croyt mariyu athani rendava bhaarya sesiliaku croyt odesalo janminchaadu. pogaaku vyapari ayina athani tandri austro-hangerian saamrajyam sarihadduku sameepamlo russialo janminchaaru. athani talli austrian. kraaytku oka akka bertha (1893loe janminchindi) mariyu oka tammudu miran (1902loe janminchindi) unnaaru. odesaloni yoodula ghettoloni kutumba apartment leone tratsky mariyu croyt tandri bandhuvulaina branstein kutumbaaniki chendina itara sabhyulatho sahaa yuva radicals samavesamayye pradaesamgaa undedi. kraaytlu tama gadulalo okadaanni autsaahika violine vaadyakaarudu ayina oka kalaa vidyaarthiki addeku icchaaru. naalugu samvatsaraala boris athani maata vintoo, athani vaayidyamtho paatu paadataaniki prayatnistaadu. pillala sangeeta saamarthyaanni batti, athanu cardboard nundi violine tayaaru chesaadu. taruvaata athanu thana modati nijamaina violine kraaytnu konugolu chesi, pillavadiki saraina paataalu neerpinchamani thana violine vaadyakaarudu snehitudini oppinchaadu.
croyt talli modatlo thana koduku sangeetakaarudu kavadanni vyatirekinchindi, conny boris maroe iddaru pillalatho kalisi haydon string trayam vaayinchadam vinna violine kalakarudu alegzander feedeman salaha meraku, aame chivariki longipoyi atanini odesaloni imperial music collegelo cherchukundi. akkada athani guruvu feedeman sodarudu maaks. croyt thana tommidella vayasulo pianopai maaks feedemantho kalisi thana modati kachereelo kanipinchaadu. padhi samvatsaraala vayassulo, croyt talli atanini berlinku prayaanaaniki mariyu athani jeevana kharchulaku chellinchadaaniki mundukochina alegzander feedeman aadhvaryamlo kathinamaina samrakshanhaalayamlo chaduvukovadaniki berlinku pampinchaalani nirnayinchukundi. athanu odesanu vidichipettadaaniki mundu, berlinlo thana adhyayanam kosam marinta nidhulanu sekarinchadaaniki croyt oka kacheri icchaadu. veyyi mandhi haajaraina kachereelo ayana 1400 rubillu sekarinchaaru.
croit berlin cherukunna tarvaata, fiedman banker franz vaan mendelsone (swarakarta felix mendelsone bandhuvu) nuu croitku stifund andinchadaaniki mariyu tvaralo jaragaboye kachereelaku halls mariyu archestralanu niyaminchadaaniki aardhika sahayam cheyadaaniki oppinchaadu. mendelsone kooda lorenzo storeoni tayaaru chesina violine nuu kraaytku icchaadu. croyt 1910loe thana baar mitzwa kosam mariyu odessa factory, parisrama mariyu kalala pradarsanalo aadataaniki odesaku tirigi vacchaadu. adhe ayana thana swagramanni sandarsinchadam chivarisaari. 1912loe athani talli mariyu tammudu miran (vidyaarthi pianist) berlinku vachhe varaku croit berlinloni boarding houselalo nivasinchaaru. 1913loe athani tandri mariyu sodari vaaritho cheraaru. aaa samvatsaram taruvaata croyt conservatory nundi gustav hallander bangaaru pathakamtho pattabhadrudayyaadu.
sangeeta vrutti mariyu vivaham.
sturn conservatory nundi graduation taruvaata, croyt violine vaadyakarudigaa, solo paaraayanalu mariyu violine kachereelalo mariyu string quartetlatho antarjaateeya kacheri vruttini praarambhinchaadu. athanu nirvaahakulu richard strass mariyu eric cliber aadhvaryamlo violine solo vaadyakarudigaa mariyu cellist paablo cassels mariyu pianistulu arter schnabel mariyu arter rubensteintho chhambar brundaalalo vaayinchaadu. athanu 1921loe thana sonta string quartetnu sthaapinchaadu mariyu 1927 nundi asalu gwarnery quartet thoo edu samvatsaraalu daani ullanghanakaarudigaa aadadu. aaa samayamlo thana sonta string quartetnu kaligi unna alegzander feedeman, anaaroogyaaniki guraina quartet yokka ullanghanakaaruniki pratyamnaayamgaa kraaytnu teesukoovaalani pattubattinappudu athanu moodu rojullo yuktavayasulo viola neerchukunnaadu. 1924loe modati prapancha yuddham taruvaata modati pradarsanalo sconeberg yokka "pierrat lunair" nuu scanabel, selist gregor piatigorsky mariyu soprano maerii gutheel-scoder vanti vaari samishtiga croyt aadadu. pradarsana prarambhamainappudu aadhunika vyatiraekula nundi boose mariyu arupulatho pedda gandaragolam chelaregindi. sangeeta siddhaantakarta fritz-fredolin vindish nirasanalanu konasaaginchadaaniki vedikapaiki dhooki, balavantamgaa tolaginchaalsi vachindi. aaa samayamlo schnabel, croyt mariyu piatigorsky circus polka vaayinchadam praarambhinchaaru. prekshakulu navvutuu, aaa tarvaata pradarsana etuvanti aatamkam lekunda vijayavantamaina receptionku konasaagindi. 1920laloe shaastreeya sangeetakaarudigaa thana swalpa aadaayaaniki anubandhamgaa, croyt berlinloni rusho mariyu tarifa cafelalo jaz vaayinchaadu mariyu tango sangeetam mariyu operetta tyoonlanu pradarsinchi, record chesina oka chinna archestraku naayakatvam vahinchaadu. archestratho thana asalu paerunu anubandhinchadaaniki ishtapadani athanu vaaritho "tino valerio" gaa kanipinchaadu.
1932loe croyt sophi (sonia) bluminnu vivaham chesukunnadu. 1908loe lithuvenialo janminchina aame oka dhanavanthudaina yoodu vaastusilpi kumarte. aaa kutumbam mascolo sthirapadindi, conny bolshevik viplavam samayamlo russia nundi germanyki paaripoyindi. aame sikshana dwara ballet nartaki mariyu berlin vishwavidhyaalayamlo nyaayasaastram kooda abhyasinchindi. vaari kumarte mariyu ekaika santaanam, yannah, marusati samvatsaram janminchindi. naajii germany aadhvaryamlo yoodu sangeetakaarulaku jeevitam marinta kashtamgaa maarindi. germanylone, croyt yoodu samsthala kosam matrame aadagaligadu mariyu athanu thana kutumbaanni pooshinchadaaniki videshee karyakramalapai drushti pettali. 1936 maeloe vilium steinberg mariyu bronisla huberman erpaatu chesina tell aviv archestralo vaayinchaalane pratipaadananu ayana angeekarinchaaru. ayithe, aaa nela taruvaata, budapest string quartet kosam modati violine ayina athani paatha snehitudu joseph roseman (1900-1974), iteevala rajinama chesina vaari ullanghanakaaruni sthaanamlo atanni niyaminchamani koraadu. thana yuva kutumbaanni paalastiinaaku mariyu anischita bhavishyattuku taralinchadaaniki ayishtamgaa undi, aaa chatushtayam oppandam kudurchukunna pedda sankhyalo antarjaateeya kachereelanu chuusi, croyt roseman pratipaadananu angeekarinchaadu. athanu 1936 augustu 31naa norwaylo quartetho thana modati kachereeni aadadu mariyu 1967loe samishti raddu ayye varaku vaari ullanghanakaarudigaa konasagaru.
airopalo rendava prapancha yuddham prarambhamainappudu budapest string quartet united stateslo undhi. elizabeth sprag coolidge auditoriumlo 20 kachereela vaarshika shrenilo library sekaranaloni stradivarius string vaayidyaalapai vaayistuu library off congress nundi akkada nivaasam kaavadaaniki vaaru oka pratipaadananu angeekarinchaaru. croyt kutumbam vaayuvya washington, dii looni oka intlo sthirapadindi.sii. pramukha sangeetakaarulu mariyu raajakeeya pramukhulu haajaraina vaari soireelaku vaaru prasiddhi chendaaru. croyt mariyu athani bhaarya mariyu kumarte sahajasiddhamaina yuu ayyaru.ess. 1944loe pourulu mariyu vaari jeevitaantam united stateslo nivasinchaaru.
croyt oka deconnet viola yajamanyamlo undi, vaayinchaadu. budepest string quartet library off congress loe nivasinchinappudu, library adanamgaa daani sabhyulandarikee stradivarius vaayidyaalanu appuga ichindi.
taruvaati samvatsaraalu.
1964 natiki budapest string quartet karyakalapalu aagipovadam praarambhinchaayi. croit solo viola parayanalalo ledhaa itara brundaalatoe ekkuvagaa kanipinchindi. 1964loe athanu marlboro music school und festivallo sibbandilo cheraadu, akkada athanu kottagaa sthaapinchabadina garnery quartetku sikshana icchaadu. vaari paerunu croyt suuchimchaadu, athanu budapest quartetlo chaeradaaniki mundu adhe paerutoe munupati quartetlo aadadu. yuva pianist murre perahia, athanu akkada kalusukunnadu, athani anucarudu ayyadu. croyt aayananu thana "sangeeta devuni bidda" gaa abhivarninchaaru. maroe marlboro puurva vidyaarthi, violine vaadyakaarudu jaim lauredo, kraaytnu thana jeevitamlo atipedda sangeeta prabhavalalo okatigaa abhivarninchaaru. croyt gede vadda unna vishwavidhyaalayamlo vidyaarthi string quartetlaku kooda sikshana icchaadu, ikkada budapest quartet nivaasam undedi. samishtiga quartet yokka chivari pradarsanalu fibravari 1967loe gedelo moodu kachereelu.
sangeeta vimarsakudu maikhel steinberg gatha samvatsaram gedelo kraaytnu kalisinatlu gurthu chesukunnaruh
idhi oka saayantram, idhi croits mammalni puurtigaa adbhutamaina vahanamlo maa hotelku nadipinchadamtho mugisindi, motaru prayogam parimaanamlo, goppa blues loe amarchabadi, bhayamkaramgaa nissabdamgaa, mariyu neenu chhambar sangeetam vaayinchatamto sambandham laeni jeevanasailini suuchistumdi. sangeeta prapanchamlo thana sahacharula gurinchi udaaramgaa, grahanasaktito, aahlaadakaramaina asahanamtho maatlaadina arudaina vecchadanam, manognata, haasyam kaligina vyakti kooda naaku gurtundi.
1968loe kraaytku kadupu cancer unnatlu nirdhaarana ayindi. shastrachikitsa jariginappatikee, athani paristhiti marinta digajaarindi mariyu athanu murre perahiyato pranaalikaabaddhamaina dakshina america parytananu raddu cheyalsi vachindi. 1969 aktobaru 18naa alys tully haallo beethoven yokka string quintet pradarsanalo ayana chivarisariga bahirangamgaa kanipinchaaru. athanu oka nela kante takkuva kaalam taruvaata newyork nagaramloni french aasupatrilo maraninchaadu. garnery quartet athani antyakriyalalo aadindi, konni rojula taruvaata pitsburglo athani paaraayanalo, perahia croyt ghnaapakaartham oka butch sarabandenu ankitam chesindi.
croyt maranam taruvaata, athani vitantuvu sophi marlboro pandugatho kutumba sambandhaalanu konasaaginchindi, 1980loe 71 samvatsaraala vayasulo aame maraninche varaku daani saamaajika darsakudigaa panichesindi.
kutumbam.
croyt thobuttuvulu iddaroo kooda united statesku valasa vacchi yuu ayyaru.ess. pourulu. 1916loe modata vacchina athani akka bertha, chikagolo dustula tayaareedaarugaa panichesi 1947loe maraninchindi. athani tammudu miran piano upadhyayudu mariyu kacheri pianist. athanu tarachugaa thana bhaarya clyer shefteltho kalisi pradarsanalu icchaadu, aame oka ullanghanakaaruraalu. athanu 1984loe newyorklo maraninchaadu. croyt kumarte yannah pradhanamgaa cbs mariyu doubluenti kosam television nirmaata. cbs kosam mikhail barishnikov natinchina "dhi natkrakar" yokka television anusarana 1978loe emmy avaarduku nominate cheyabadindi. aame bhartha nathan brant charitra rachayita mariyu "american heritage" maajee managing editor. 1993loe, athanu "cohn brio" anae budepest string quartet charitranu prachurinchaadu. 2007loe university off south carolina press prachurinchina "inn dhi shahdo off dhi sivil vaarh pasmore villiamson und dhi resque off jaine johnson" anae pustakaaniki kooda ayana, yannah saha rachayitagaa panicheesaaru. marusati samvatsaram 74 samvatsaraala vayasulo kaaru pramaadamloo yannah brandt maraninchindi. vaari kumarudu anthony brandt rais university sheppered school off musiclo swarakarta mariyu composition und theory professor.

