
tando allahiyar

tando allahyar (,) paakistaanlooni sindh loe unna tando allahyar jilla yokka nagaram mariyu rajadhani. 2017 janabha lekkala prakaram idhi janabhalo paakistaanlo 56va atipedda nagaram.
charitra.
meer vamsaaniki chendina talpur paalanalo tando allahyar sthaapinchabadindi. bachal yousefani mayer gaa unnappudu, satraalu mariyu athidhi gruhalu nirminchabaddaayi, alaage nivaasitula kosam kaalaneelu nirminchabaddaayi mariyu udyogaalu srushtinchabaddaayi.
vaataayo fakir mandiram.
sindhi daivasastram yokka mandiram mariyu aaa vyaktini samarpinchaaru, thana sonta ghnaanam suufii kavi vaataayo fakir rasheedaabaadku sameepamloni kuba sharif vadda undani bhaavistaaru.
1709 koota nirmaanam.
1709loe prastuta tando allahyar pattana kendram nundi sumaruga matti mariyu matti kotanu talpur nirminchinappudu tando allahyar sthaapinchabadindi. meer mariyu aaa praanta prajalaku bhadrata kalpinchadaaniki eee kotanu nirminchaaru. idhi vaanijya kendramgaa kooda panichesindi. koota chuttoo pattana praantam abhivruddhi chendadamtho, dheenini "allahyar jooe tando" (allahyar pattanam) anie pilicheevaaru. eee kotanu ippudu "kacho kilo" anie pilustaaru. meer samayamlo alankarinchabadina konni godalu migili unnaayi.
british paalana.
1906loe british raaj samayamlo oka railway station sthaapinchabadindi. idhi vyavasayam mariyu vaanijya kendramgaa pattanam yokka perugutunna praamukhyatanu pratibimbistumdi. pattanam paeru "allahiyar jooe tando" nundi "tando allahiyar" gaa maarchabadindi. british raaj eee kotanu daani adhikaarika upayogam kosam teesukundi.
kaaluva.
1933loe oka kaaluva nirminchabadindi. idhi vyavasayam mariyu vaanijyamlo tando allahiyar praamukhyatanu marinta penchindi.
swaatantryam.
1947 kii mundu, tando allahyar nivaasitulaloo ekkuva mandhi hinduvulu. baba ramdevji raama-peer aalayam hinduu-muslim aikyataku, saantiyuta sahajeevanaaniki chihnamgaa undedi. pakistan swaatantryam taruvaata, chaalaa mandhi hinduu anucharulu vellipoyaaru. ayinappatikee, pattana madhyalo unna eee aalayam hinduu yaatrikulaku prasiddha gamyasthanamgaa migilipoyindi.
pradhanamgaa muslim janabha muslim leag mariyu pakistan udyamaaniki maddatu ichindi. 1947loe pakistan swaatantryam taruvaata, minority hinduvulu mariyu sikkulu bharatadesaniki valasa vacchaaru, bharatadesam nundi vacchina muslim saranaarthulu tando allahyar jillaalo sthirapaddaaru.
rampir aalayam.
raama peer mandiram tando allahyar looni ramadev peer aalayam. idhi paakistaanlo hinduvulaku rendava atipedda punyakshetram. prati samvatsaram hinduu calender prakaram bhadrapada maasamlo, ikkada moodu rojula melhaa rampir seva mandalilo nirvahinchabadutundi.
sthaanam.
tando allahiyar hyderabadku eesaanyamgaa, hyderabad mariyu mirpurkhas madhya rahadaaripai undhi. tando allahyar sindh praantaaniki railway kendram. pantommidava sataabdam praarambhamlo, suleiman parvataalaku chendina oka samaajamaina bojdar kutumba sabhyulu khaan mohammed bojdar (sameepamloni 52 illa graamam), maassu bojdar mariyu dhangano bojdar sthaavaraalanu sthaapinchaaru.
janabha.
janabha.
 tando allahyar mariyu daani chuttupakkala janabha 400, janabhalo 000. 30% pakistan swaatantryam taruvaata vacchina bharatadesam nundi vacchina muslim valasadaarulu, vaaru sthaanika sindhi nivaasulu. tando allahyar loe urdoo, baloch, punjabi, pashto matlade prajalu gananeeyamaina sankhyalo unnaaru.
vaataavaranam.
tando allahyar edaadi podavunaa vaedigaa untundi. raatrulu tarachugaa edaadi podavunaa challani gaalulu veestaayi.
vyavasayam.
paakistaanlooni atyanta sampanna vyavasaya praantaalalo tando allahyar okati. cheraku, godhumalu, ullipaayalu, patthi vanti vaanijya pantalanu saagu chestaaru. mamidi pandlu, aratipandlu kooda pandistaaru. chakkera millulu mariyu konni patthi jinning karmagaralu unnaayi.
city center nundi 3 kii. mea. la dhooramlo unna meer vaah roodduloo unna mohsin rasheed memon mamidi thota oka pradhana mamidi thota. indulo sindhri, dasari, langra, anwar ratol, siroli mariyu patasha rakalu unnaayi.
matam.
tando allahyar janabha pradhanamgaa shiya mariyu sunni islam. nagaramlo pradhanamgaa vyaparamlo nimagnamaina oka chinna hinduu samajam kooda undhi, graameena praantaallo hinduu samajalu vyavasaayamlo nimagnamai unnaayi. bukera sharif vanti vividha praantaalalo nagaramlo konni punyakshetraalu unnaayi, alaage nagaramlo okappudu "saniye darul uloom" anie piluvabade darul uloom paerutoe chaalaa paatha madrasa kooda undhi.
samskruti.
tando allahyar goppa saampradaaya sindhi samskrutini kaligi undhi. mahilalu shalwar kameej dharinchavachhu, conny tarachugaa saampradaaya dustulu, gharara ledhaa chilukanu dharistaaru. saampradayakamgaa, aneka gaajulu chetulapai dharistaaru. purushulu vistruta diguvalu mariyu saampradaaya sindhi taraha topeetho pratyekinchabadina shalwar kameej dharistaaru. yuvata paaschaatya sailulalo kanipinchavacchu.
bhashalu.
sindhi, siraki, urdoo pradhana bhashaluga matladataru. rajasthaanee kaimkhani khanzada, dhatki, marwari, balochi punjabi, brahui vanti itara bhaashalatho paatu konni dravida bhashalu unnaayi.
nirmaana.
tando allahyar mamidi chetla varusa veedhulatho sandadigaa unde pattanam. paatha bhavanala paina gaalini pattukune chimney lanty gaali sheetaleekarana parikaraalu untaayi.
vidya.
tando allahyar graameena praantaala kante pattana praantaallo aksharaasyata raetlu ekkuvagaa unnaayi.
tando allahyar oka attadugu, takkuva aadaaya praantam, paatasaala bhavanala nirmaanam mariyu upaadhyaayulanu andinchadaaniki rashtra prameyam parimitam cheyabadindi. upaadhyaayulu takkuva sikshana pondutaaru mariyu paatha taraha, nirankusa bodhana namuunaanu anusarinche dhorani kaligi unnaaru; kontamandi upaadhyaayulu swatantra vimarsanaatmaka-aalochanaa saamarthyaanni pempondinchadaaniki vidyaarthulanu prothsahinchina bhaagaswaamya taragatula bhaavanatho parichayam ledani 2017loe jahid shahab ahmed paerkonnaaru. vidyaarthulaloo vistrutamgaa parichayam unnanduna tando allahyar loe vidya saadhaaranamgaa urduuloo untundi.

