
hill-burton chattam

saadhaaranamgaa hill-burton chattam anie piluvabade hospital survey und construction act () anedi yuu.ess. 1946loe 79va united states congress samayamlo samakhya chattam aamodinchabadindi. dheenini ohiyoku chendina senator harrold burton mariyu alabaamaaku chendina senator lister hill spaansar chesaaru.
mahaa maandyam mariyu rendava prapancha yuddham samayamlo saapekshamgaa takkuva aasupatri nirmaanam jarigindi, kabatti, yuddham mugise samayaniki, united stateslo aasupatri padakala korata teevramgaa undhi. saadhaaranamgaa hill-burton chattam anie piluvabade 1946 naati hospital survey und construction act, laabhaapekshaleni praatipadikana nirvahinchabade kotta community aasupatrula (naan-federal, swalpakaalika aasupatrulu) nirmaanam kosam raashtraalaku samakhya nidhulanu andinchindi. eee chattam prakaram prati rashtram prati samvatsaram, padakala nundi janabha nishpattula aadhaaramgaa aarogya soukaryaala nirmaanam kosam oka pranaalikanu abhivruddhi chesi, meruguparachaali, idhi raashtraalaku samakhya nirmaana nidhula ketayinpuku aadhaaramgaa maarindi.anie.
1946loe, rendava prapancha yuddham mugisina taruvaata, united stateslo prati 1,000 mandhi pourula janaabhaaku 3.2 community hospital padakalu andubaatulo unnaayi. hill-burton chattam yokka lakshyam 1,000 janaabhaaku 4.5 padakalanu cherukovadam (teasberg mariyu itarulu).1991). hill-burton karyakramam desamloni swalpakaalika saadhaarana aasupatrulalo daadaapu 40 saatam padakala nirmaanamloo sahaayapadindi mariyu yuu. ess. nii penchina ekaika goppa amsam.ess. 1950luu mariyu 1960laloe padaka sarafara (hagland mariyu dowling, 1993). nijaaniki, hill-burton chattam chinna, maarumuula samaajaalaku kooda vaari swantha aasupatrulanu kaligi undataaniki veelu kalpinchindi (wolfson und hopes, 1994). 1980 natiki, hill-burton karyakramam 1974loe mugisinappatikee, united states 1,000 mandhi poura janaabhaaku 4.5 community hospital padakala (national center pharr health statistics, 2002) lakshyanni cherukundi.
1945 navambarulo, adhyakshudu harry ess. truman congressku oka pratyeka sandesaanni andinchaadu, dheenilo athanu americanla aarogyam mariyu aarogya samrakshananu meruguparachadaaniki aidu bhagala karyakramanni roopondinchaadu. aasupatri survey mariyu nirmaana chattam adhyakshudu truman yokka modati pratipaadanalaku pratispandinchindi, idhi aasupatrulu mariyu sambandhita aarogya samrakshana soukaryaala nirmaanaaniki pilupunicchindi mariyu desham yokka aasupatri vyavastha yokka bhouthika karmagaranni meruguparachadaaniki samakhya grantlu mariyu haamii runaalanu andinchadaaniki roopondinchabadindi. prati 1,000 mandiki 4.5 padakalanu saadhinchadaaniki raashtraalaku nidhulu ketaayinchaaru. rashtraalu tama vividha munisipaalitiilaku andubaatulo unna dabbunu ketayinchayi, conny chattam oka bhramana yantraamgaanni andinchindi, tadwara nidhulu pondina praantam marinta nidhulu kosam jaabitaalo diguvaku maarindi.
hill-burton nidhulanu pondina soukaryaalu aneka avasaralaku kattubadi undali
analochita parinaamaalu mariyu sayodhya 
gtaanugunamgaa, hill-burton chattam "analochita mariyu avaanchaneeya parinaamaalanu kaligi undhi. samyukta rashtraalalo aasupatri rangamlo teevramaina saamarthya lotu undani, desavyaaptamgaa chaalaa mandhi americanlu teevramaina samrakshana sevalanu pondalekapoyarani, vaatini hill-burton chattanni roopondinchadaaniki oka mettuga upayoginchukuntunnaarani vacchina nivedikalanu adhyakshudu harry truman sadviniyogam chesukunnaru. 1965loe, adhyakshudu lindon johnson thana vaidya samrakshana mariyu vaidya kaaryakramaalanu congress dwara munduku teesukelladaaniki "goppa samajam" gurinchi kalalu kannaru. truman mariyu johnson-ketaayinchina karyakramalu rendoo raajakeeya raajeela dwara aamodinchabaddaayi. ayithe, kalakramena, aasupatrula athi nirmaanam mariyu vaidya samrakshana mariyu vaidya nidhula aniyantrita viniyogam aarogya samrakshana kharchulanu aniyantritamgaa paiki pampindi. viruddhamgaa, hill-burton chattam karyakramam kinda oohinchinatlugaa (inpatient soukaryaalu mariyu sevala adhyayam chudandi) 1980loe desham 1,000 janaabhaaku 4.5 community hospital padakala lakshyanni saadhinchinappudu, aarogya samrakshana kharchulu vaegamgaa peragadam valla vaidya samrakshana mariyu vaidya karyakramalu ikapai sthiramgaa levani prabhutvam teelchindi. tadanantaram, adhyakshudu ronald reegan aasupatri viniyogaanni tagginchadaaniki PPS chellimpu paddhatini aamodinchaaru, idhi inpatient stacelo diguva dhoranini praarambhinchindi mariyu united statesloni aneka praantaalalo khaliga unna aasupatri padakalanu samruddhiga srushtinchindi.anie.
ayithe, vaastavam chattam yokka vraatapuurvaka avasaranni dadapuga teerchaledu. chattam unikilo unna modati 20 samvatsaraalalo, "sahetukamaina parimaanam" antey emito nirvachinchadaaniki ledhaa aasupatrulu etuvanti uchita samrakshananu andistunnayani nirdhaarinchadaaniki etuvanti niyantrana ledhu. 1970la prarambham varaku idhi merugupadaledu, paedha prajalaku praatinidhyam vahistunna nyaayavaadulu chattanni paatinchananduku aasupatrulapai daavaa veyadam praarambhinchaaru. hill-burton juun 1973loe gaduvu mugiyalsi undhi, conny chivari gantalo daanini oka samvatsaram paatu podiginchaaru. 1975loe eee chattam savarinchabadindi mariyu prajaarogya seva chattam yokka sheershika XVIగా maarindi. eee samayamlo atyanta mukhyamaina maarpulu konni niyantrana yantraamgaalanu jodinchadam (chellinchalekapovadaanni nirvachinchadam) mariyu 20 samvatsaraala nibaddhata nundi saasvatamgaa uchita samrakshananu andinche avasaraniki maaradam. ayinappatikee, 1979 varaku sammati sthaayilu nirvachinchabadaledu.

