
thota nagaram kundalu

udyaanavana nagara kundalu 1902loe californialoni shaan joselo 560 uttara aarava veedhiloo karyalayam mariyu tayari sadupaayamtho sthaapinchabaddaayi. aaa kaalamlooni aneka california kundala maadirigaane, vaari asalu utpatti shrenulu vaanijya tyle mariyu paipu, sanitary mariyu gardenware utpattulapai drushti saarinchaayi mariyu 1920la natiki, garden city uttara californialo atipedda kundala nagaramgaa undedi.
charitra.
1930laloe real estate market kuppakooladam valla vaanijya mariyu nivaasa siramiklaku demand natakeeyamgaa ksheeninchadamto, thota nagaram diwala teese anchuna undhi. dakshina california kundala vijayaalanu vaari rangu vantasamanu shrenulatho chuusi, 1930la madhyalo aaa kundalatho pootii padataniki kotta utpattulanu roopondinchadaaniki thota nagaram oka designernu teesukuvacchindi. designer, raayal orden hickman, kotta dinnerware lainlatho paatu puula mariyu kalaatmaka vastuvulanu srushtinchadam praarambhistaadu.
hickmannu bordulo teesukuraavadamto paatu, garden city kotta linela kosam glazela shrenini srushtinchadaaniki pasiphik kundala nundi paal larkin nuu niyaminchindi. merril kauman 1934loe cheraadu, mariyu vaariddaruu pasupu, aakupaccha, neelam, narinja, cobalt, manhi, nalupu mariyu telupu rangulalo thota nagaram yokka modati glazelanu roopondinchaaru. kundalu spray prakriyanu upayoginchadam kante glazelalo munchiveyabaddaayi.
thota nagaram 1930laloe aidu bhojana samagri namuunaalanu utpatti chesindi ungaraalu, saadaa, vajram, sudigaali mariyu rekhaganita. itara bhojanasamagri tayaareedaarulatoo poliste, thota nagaram yokka linelu parimita sankhyalo mukkalanu matrame andinchayih chaalaa setlalo plaetla shreni (6 "rotte mariyu venna, 7" salad, 9 "lunch, 10" vindu mariyu 12-14 "serving plaetlu) alaage oka kappu mariyu sasser, baul, creamer mariyu chakkera unnaayi. aneka panktulalo teepaatlu, casrolls, pitcherlu mariyu tumblerlu vanti itara surveir mukkalu unnaayi.
thota nagaram tayaaru chese marinta prachuryam pondina vastuvulalo vaati samuuha mixing baul setlu unnaayi. mixing bowles namuunaanu batti aidu ledhaa aaru bowles thoo aidu namoonaalalo vachayi. sankuvu aakarapu mixing bowles atyanta prabalamgaa untaayi, mariyu tarachugaa boyer kundala ring ware mixing bowles thoo ayomayam chendutaayi. kundeelapai mariyu thota saamaanu (puula kundalu, ginnelu, jordineers) kooda eee kaalamlo baga prachuryam pondaayi.
vaari praathamika pampinhee pasiphik teeramlo undagaa, udyaanavana nagara vastuvulu massis mariyu montgomeri ward vanti retailerla dwara jaateeyamgaa pampinhee cheyabaddaayi. thota nagaram pradhanamgaa toku vyapari kabatti, vastuvulanu dukaanaala brand paerlatoe vikrayinchevaaru mariyu gurtinchabadaledu. adanamgaa, company utpatti ketalaglu unikilo levani mariyu adhikaarika utpatti paerlu teliyavani kooda telisindi.
hickman 1939loe illinais yokka hager kunda company kosam thota nagaranni vidichipettadu, akkada athanu chaalaa vijayavantamaina raayal hager kalasamagri shrenulanu sthaapinchaadu. 1940 taruvaata, garden city eee kaalamlo kotta rangulanu jodinchindihi bargandi, atavee aakupaccha, pudiinaa aakupaccha, pastel pasupu, thaan, gulabi mariyu buudida. 1960luu mariyu 70la antataa, kundalu toku nursory parisrama kosam redd ware utpattulanu srushtinchadampai drushti saarinchaayi, idhi californialo thota kundalaku atipedda sarafaradaruga maarindi.
korea mariyu italii nundi choukaina utpattulu digumati chesukovadam praarambhinchadamtho, alaage plaastik puula kundala aavirbhavam, thota nagaram aaa marketlo pootii padalekapoyindi. 1979 natiki, tayari vyaparam nundi nishkraminchi, toku pampineepai matrame drushti pettaalani nirnayinchindi. kotta venture labhadayakamga ledhu mariyu 1987loe garden city moosiveyabadindi.

