
burmanpy japan dandayaatra

1942 nundi 1945 varaku naalugu samvatsaraalalo jarigina rendava prapancha yuddham yokka aagneya asea rangasthalamlo barma dandayaatraku japan dandayaatra prarambha dasha. dandayaatra modati samvatsaramlo (december 1941 nundi 1942 madhya varaku), japan sainyam (thaay fayyap sainyam mariyu barmis tirugubaatudaarula sahayamtho) british saamrajyam mariyu chainees dalaalanu barma nundi tarimikotti, taruvaata barmapai japan aakramananu praarambhinchi, namamatramga swatantra barmis paripalana prabhutvaanni erpaatu chesindi.
nepathyam.
barmaalo british paalana.
rendava prapancha yuddham praarambhaaniki mundu, 19va sataabdamloo moodu aanglo-barmis yuddhaala taruvaata kramamga aakraminchabadi, vileenam cheyabadina barma british saamrajyamlo bhaagamgaa undedi. modatlo british indiyaalo bhaagamgaa paalinchabadina barma 1935 bhaarata prabhutva chattam kinda oka pratyeka kaalaneega erpadindi. british paalanalo gananeeyamaina aardhika abhivruddhi jarigindi, conny majority bamar samajam marintagaa asthiramgaa maarindi. aneka kotta parisramalaku sraamika saktini andinchadaaniki bharatiya kaarmikulanu digumati chesukovadam, egumati pantala thotala kosam bhoomini upayoginchadam ledhaa bharatiya vaddii runadaatalaku taakattu pettadam vanti vaati kaaranamgaa graameena praantaallo saampradaaya samajam ksheeninchadam vaari aandolanalalo okati. swaatantryam kosam ottidi perugutuu vachindi. barma daadiki gurainappudu, british sthaapana rakshanaku bamarulu sahakarinchadaaniki ishtapadaledu, mariyu chaalaa mandhi japaneeyulaku sahayapade udyamaalalo takshaname cheraaru.
british suduura thoorpu aastula rakshana kosam british pranaalikalu singapur mariyu malayalanu bhaaratadaesamtoe anusandhaaninche vaimanika sthaavaraala nirmaanaanni kaligi unnaayi. britton kooda germanytho yuddhamlo undane vaastavaanni eee pranaalikalu parigananaloki teesukoledu, japan yuddhamloki pravesinchinappudu, eee aastulanu rakshinchadaaniki avasaramaina dalaalu andubaatulo laevu. barmanu sainika "upputeru" gaa pariganinchaaru, idhi japanese muppuku gurayye avakaasam ledhu.
rangoonlo pradhana kaaryaalayamtho "barma sainyam" commander ayina leftinent general thamus hutton, deshaanni rakshinchadaaniki 17va bharatiya padaatidala vibhagam mariyu 1va barma vibhagam matrame kaligi unnaaru, ayithe chiang kaii-shake aadhvaryamlo chaina jaateeyavaada prabhutvam nundi sahayam aasinchabadindi. yuddha samayamlo, british bhaarata sainyam daani saantikaala balam 200,000 nundi pannendu retlu ekkuva vistarinchindi, conny 1941 chivarilo eee vistarana antey chaalaa unitlu takkuva sikshana pondinavi mariyu taginanta sannaddhata laenivi. chaalaa sandarbhaallo, barmaloni bharatiya vibhagalu pondina sikshana mariyu parikaraalu adavula kante paschima edaari dandayaatra ledhaa bharatadesa vaayuvya sarihaddulo karyakalapala kosam undevi. 1va barma divisionlo chaalaa varaku erpadina barma raifils yokka betalianlu modata barmaloni currence vanti minority vargaala nundi matrame antargata bhadrata dalaalugaa penchabaddaayi. vaaru kooda vaegamgaa vistarinchaaru, bamar sainikula pravaahamtho, mariyu parikaraala korata mariyu pradhanamgaa kotta niyamakalanu kaligi unnaaru.
japanese pranaalikalu.
airopalo yuddham kaaranamgaa balaheenamgaa rakshinchabadina aagneyaasiyaaloni european (mukhyamgaa dutch) aastula nundi mudi padaarthaalanu, mukhyamgaa chamurunu pondadaaniki japan pradhanamgaa yuddhamloki pravesinchindi. vaari pranaalikalaloo bhaagamgaa barma sonta sahaja vanarula kaaranamgaa barmapai daadi cheyadam jarigindi (indulo yenangyang chuttupakkala unna polaala nundi kontha chamuru, conny cobalt vanti khanijalu mariyu pedda migulu vari vantivi kooda unnaayi), conny malaya mariyu singapurku vyatiraekamgaa vaari pradhana daadi yokka paarsvaanni rakshinchadaaniki mariyu vaaru akraminchaalanukunna bhuubhaagaalanu rakshinchadaaniki buffer jonnu andinchadaaniki kooda.
1938loe puurtayina barma rahadari, oka adanapu amsam, idhi rangoon naukaasrayam nundi railway chivaralo unna lassionu chaina provins yunnaantho anusandhaaninchindi. aneka samvatsaraalugaa japaneeyulatho poraadutunna chiang kaii-shake yokka chainees jaateeyavaada saktulaku sahayam mariyu aayudhalanu taralinchadaaniki kottagaa puurtayina eee link upayoginchabadutondi. japaneeyulu sahajamgaane eee linknu kattirinchaalani korukunnaru.
general hisaichi terouchi mottam aadhvaryamlo dakshina dandayaatra sainika brundam aagneyaasiyaaloni anni sainika kaaryakalaapaalaku baadhyata vahinchindi. leftinent general shojiro aida netrutvamloni japanese padihenava sainyaniki praarambhamlo uttara thaayilaandnu aakraminche baadhyata appaginchabadindi, idhi 1941 december 21naa japanto sneha oppandampai santakam chesindi mariyu tenasserim kondala meedugaa dakshina barmis provins tenasserimpy daadi chesindi. sainyamlo atyanta gouravaneeyamaina 33va vibhagam mariyu 55va vibhagam undevi, ayithe rendu vibhagalu itara kaaryakalaapaalaku chendina dalaala dwara aneka vaaraala paatu balaheenapaddayi.
barmis tirugubaatudaarulu.
yuddha muppu peragadamtho, japaneeyulu barmaloni sambhaavya mitradeshaalatho sambandhaalu korukunnaru. 1940 chivaralo, barmis vidyaarthi kaaryakarta ayina oung saan, amoylo suzuki keejeeni sampradinchi, charchala kosam japanku eguravesaaru. athanu mariyu aneka itara swachchanda sevakulaku (muppai mandhi sahacharulu) taruvaata hainan dveepamlo teevramaina sainika sikshana ivvabadindi. barma swaatantrya sainyam adhikarikamga 28 december 1941naa thaayilaandloni bancocklo sthaapinchabadindi. indulo praarambhamlo 227 mandhi barmis mariyu 74 mandhi japanese sibbandi unnaaru. conny pradhana japanese dandayaatralo bhaagamgaa vaaru barmanu daatina tarvaata pedda sankhyalo swachchanda sevakulu mariyu niyaamakaalu vaegamgaa balopetam cheyabaddaayi.
japanese swaadheenam rangoon.
1941 december 22naa, leftinent-general tekochi netrutvamloni bancock kendramgaa unna japanese 55va division, barma sarihaddunu daati moulmennu swaadheenam chesukovalani aadesinchabadindi. janavari 17 natiki, eee vibhagam mae soat loe undhi, kavkarek meeda munduku saagadaaniki siddhamoutundi, aapai moulminku siddhamoutundi. 1942 janavari 22naa british vaaru merguini khaalii cheyinchaaru. luis allen prakaram, "1942 janavari 23 natiki, dakshina tenasserimloni moodu mukhyamaina vaimanika pattalu-tavoy, mergui, victoria point-annee japanese chetullo unnaayi, mariyu ippudu rangoonpai prati bambu daadiki yuddha rakshananu andinchavacchu."
flying tiger" anie baga piluvabade american volunteer group yokka squadron dwara balopetam cheyabadina chinna raaf dalaala dwara, japan vaimanika daadulaku vyatiraekamgaa rangoon praarambhamlo saapekshamgaa vijayavantamgaa rakshinchabadindi. chaalaa varaku vaimanika sthaavaraalu rangoon mariyu aksham munduku madhya undevi mariyu japaneeyulu tenasserimloni vaimanika sthaavaraalanu upayoginchukunnanduna, rangoon vaimanika sthaavaraalu daadi cheyavachani heccharika parimaanam taggindi, mariyu avi marinta asamarthatagaa marai.
1942 janavari 22naa, japan 55va division yokka pradhana vibhagam kavkarek kanuma meedugaa thaayilaandloni raheng nundi paschima disagaa pradhana daadini praarambhinchindi. eee vidhananni kapadukuntu 17va bhaarata vibhaagaaniki chendina 16va bhaarata padaatidala brigade paschima disagaa tondaragaa venakki taggindi. japan vibhagam 2va barma padaatidala brigade rakshanalo unna salveen nadhi mukhadwaram vadda moulminku munduku saagindi. eee sthaanaanni rakshinchadam daadaapu asadhyam, daani venuka daadaapu vedalpu gala nadhi salveen undedi. 2va barma brigade kramamga kathinamaina chuttukolataloki pindi veyabadindi, chivariki pedda mottamlo samagri mariyu parikaraalanu vidichipettina taruvaata janavari 31naa ferrie dwara nadhi meedugaa venakki taggindi. dalamlo kontha bhaganni moulmeenlo vadilivesi, nadini eetha kottalsi vachindi.
sitang vantena.
17va bhaarata vibhagam tirigi uttara disagaa padipoyindi. vaaru alaa chesinappudu bileen nadhi mariyu itara phaal byaak linelanu pattukoovadaaniki prayatninchaaru, conny nirantaram velupala undakunda undataaniki chaalaa takkuva dalaalu unnaayi. eee vibhagam chivariki saadhaarana gandaragolamlo sitang nadipai vantena vaipu venakki taggindi. vantena deck gundaa vahanam doosukelladam, vaimanika daadulu (raaf mariyu eviji pramaadavasaattu daadulatoe sahaa) mariyu japanese vaedhimpulu vanti sanghatanala kaaranamgaa tirogamanam alasyam ayindi. japanese paarteelu vantenaloki chorabadataaniki alasyam anumatinchindi, mariyu vantena yokka paelavamaina vyavastheekruta rakshana koolipoye pramaadam undhi. eee vantenanu rangoonpai munduku saagadaaniki upayoginche japaneeyulaku chekkuchedarakunda padipotundane bhayamtho, divisional commander, majer-general "jaakii" smith, visi, 1942 fibravari 23 udayam daanini paelchivaeyaalani aadesinchaaru, chaalaa bhaagam satruvula aadheenamlo unna vaipu chikkukupoyindi.
nadhi yokka japanese aadheenamlo unna vaipuna chikkukunna 17va vibhaagaaniki chendina chaalaa mandhi purushulu eetha kottadam dwara ledhaa merugaina teppalapai padmara odduku vellaaru, conny vaari chinna aayudhaalatho sahaa daadaapu anni parikaraalanu vidichipettavalasi vachindi. idhi taruvaata vantenanu pelchivese nirnayaanni prashninchadaaniki daariteesindi, eee nadhi japaneeyulaku peddagaa addankigaa ledani, manchi kante ekkuva haani saadhinchindani, endukante idhi rendu brigedlu chikkukupovadaaniki daariteesindi mariyu japaanlu rangoon nuu swaadheenam chesukovadanni garishtamgaa padhi rojulu alasyam chesindi.
rangoon patanam.
sitang nadhi siddhaantaparamgaa balamaina rakshana sthaanam ayinappatikee, vantena vadda vipattu mitraraajyaala dalaalanu daanini pattukoodaaniki chaalaa balaheenamgaa chesindi. abda command yokka commander-inn-cheef general archibald wawell, ayinappatikee rangoon nuu unchaalani aadesinchaadu. athanu madhyaprachyam nundi australian padaatidala vibhaagamto sahaa gananeeyamaina balagalanu aasinchaadu. fibravari 28naa, athanu hattannu adhikarikamga tolaginchaadu (hattannu appatike general harrold alegzander adhikarikamga bharti chesinappatiki), marusati roeju athanu chaalaa anaarogyamtho unna smithnu tolaginchaadu.
australia prabhutvam thana dalaalanu barmaku kattubadi undataaniki anumatinchadaaniki niraakarinchinappatikii, british 7va saayudha brigade (kotta emm3 stewart tankulatho amarchabadi) mariyu 63va bharatiya padaatidala brigedto sahaa konni british mariyu bharatiya balagalu rangoonlo digaayi. alegzander rangoonku eshaanyamlo unna pegu vadda japaneeyulapai edurudaadiki aadesinchaadu, conny rangoonnu rakshinche aasha ledani twaralone grahinchaadu. marchi 7naa, barma sainyam japaneeyulu daani soukaryaalanu upayoginchadaanni niraakarinchadaaniki kaalina bhoomi pranaalikanu amalu chesina taruvaata rangoon nuu khaalii chesindi. odarevu dhvamsamayyindi mariyu chamuru terminal pelipoyindi. mitraraajyaalu vellipoyinappudu, nagaram agniki aahutaindi.
barma sainyam yokka avasheshaalu nagaram nundi uttaraana venakki tagginappudu chuttumuttabadatam edurkonnaayi, conny sthaanika japanese commander chesina porapaatu phalitamgaa toukkian rahadari addankini adhigaminchaayi. japan yokka 214va padaatidala regimentku naayakatvam vahistunna kalnal takanobu sakumanu, rangoon nundi prome varaku uttaraana pradhana rahadaarini addukovalani aadesinchaaru, ayithe 33va division yokka pradhana bhaagam paschimam nundi daadi cheyadaaniki nagaram chuttoo tirugutuu undhi. tirogamananiki prayatninchina british, bhaarata dalaalu sakuma rahadari addankini daatadaaniki prayatninchinappudu venakki visiriveyabaddaayi. alegzander maroka daadiki aadesinchaadu, conny japaneeyulu vellipoyaarani kanugonnadu. british vaaru rangoon nuu khaalii cheyistunnarani grahinchaka, 33va vibhagam daani uddesinchina sthaanaalaku cherukunna tarvaata, sakuma aadesinchina vidhamgaa rahadari addankini upasamharinchukundi. athanu alaa cheyakapothe, japaneeyulu general alegzander mariyu migilina barma sainyamlo chaalaa mandini swaadheenam chesukuni undavacchu.
japaneeyulu salveen mariyu chindwin vaipu munduku saagutaaru.
rangoon patanam taruvaata, mitraraajyaalu madhya barmaalo nilabadataaniki prayatninchaayi. luvo juyoing netrutvamloni aidava sainyam (du yuming netrutvamloni) mariyu aarava mariyu aravai aarava sainyaalatoe kuudina barmaloni chainees dandayaatra dalam mandaleku dakshinaana oka mundu bhaganni kaligi undagaladani aasinchabadindi. chaina sainyalu okkokkati dadapuga british division vale balaanni kaligi unnaayi, conny tulanaatmakamgaa takkuva parikaraalanu kaligi unnaayi. intalo, 1va barma division, 17va indian division, 7va saayudha brigedlatho kuudina barma armi pradhana karyalayanni karyakalapala rojuvaaree baadhyata nundi vimukti cheyadaaniki kottagaa erpadina barma corps irrawadi nadhi loyanu rakshinchindi. sarafaraalu ventane samasyaga maaraledu, endukante chaalaa yuddha saamagrini (modata chainaku ravana cheyadaaniki uddesinchina padaarthaalatho sahaa) rangoon nundi taralinchadam jarigindi, vari samruddhiga undhi mariyu madhya barmaloni chamuru kshetraalu ippatikee chekkuchedarakunda unnaayi, conny bharatadesam nundi saraina bhuu margalu laevu mariyu rangoon tirigi swaadheenam chesukovadam matrame mitraraajyaalu anischitamgaa barmanu pattukoodaaniki veelu kalpistundi.
japan purogati mandagistundani mitraraajyaalu aasinchaayi; badulugaa, adhi vegam punjukundi. japaneeyulu barmaalo tama rendu vibhaagaalanu balopetam chesaaru, 18va vibhagam malaya nundi badilee cheyabadindi mariyu 56va vibhagam singapur mariyu jaava patanam taruvaata dutch eest indies nundi badilee cheyabadindi. vaaru pedda sankhyalo swaadheenam chesukunna british truckulu mariyu itara vahanalanu kooda teesukuvacchaaru, idhi dakshina barma rahadari netvarknu upayoginchi sarafaraalanu vaegamgaa taralinchadaaniki veelu kalpinchindi, mariyu motaru cheyabadina padaatidala stambhaalanu kooda upayoginchindi, mukhyamgaa chaina dalaalaku vyatiraekamgaa. magway nundi panichestunna raayal air fores wing radar mariyu radeo-intercept unitlanu bharatadesaniki upasamharinchukovadam valla angavaikalyam chendindi mariyu japaneeyulu tvaralo gaalilo aadhipatyaanni pondaaru. japanese bomber naukaadalaalu burman yokka mitraraajyaala aadheenamlo unna bhaagamlooni daadaapu prati pradhana pattanam mariyu nagarampai daadi chesi, vistrutamaina vidhvamsam mariyu gandaragolaniki kaaranamayyaayi. vaegamgaa vistaristunna barma swaatantrya sainyam mitraraajyaala dalaalanu vedhinchindi, barma raifils yokka chaalaa mandhi bamar sainikulu vidichipettaru.
tama aadheenamlo unna praantaalalo poura prabhutvam pragatiseelamgaa vichchinnam kavadam, pedda sankhyalo saranaarthulu undatam valla kooda mitraraajyaalu debbatinnaayi. 1941 december chivaralo rangoonpai bambu daadi jarigina ventane saranaarthula pravaham praarambhamaindi, 1942 fibravarilo bharatiya (mariyu aanglo-indian mariyu aanglo-barmis) janabha barma japanese mariyu shatru barmis iddarikee bhayapadi bharatadesaniki paaripovadamto "saamuuhika nishkramana" kuu perigindi. madhyataragati bhaaratheeyulu mariyu mishrama jaathi saranaarthulu tarachugaa oodalu ledhaa vimanalalo kooda tikketlu konugolu cheyagaligevaaru, ayithe saadhaarana kaarmikulu mariyu vaari kutumbaalu chaalaa sandarbhaallo kaalinadakana vellavalasi vachindi.
barma corps commander, leftinent general vilium slim, mundu bhaagamlo paschima bhaagamlo edurudaadini cheyadaaniki prayatninchaadu, kaani athani dalaalu padepade velupaliki vellipoyaayi mariyu chuttumutte nundi bayataku raavadaaniki balavantamgaa poradavalasi vachindi. corps kramamga uttara disagaa mandale vaipu nettabadindi. 1va barma vibhagam mukkalai, yenangyang vadda mandutunna chamuru kshetraalalo chikkukundi, veetini mitraraajyaalu japaanlaku soukaryaalanu niraakarinchadaaniki kuulchiveesaayi. yenangyang yuddhamlo chaina padaatidalam mariyu british tankulu eee vibhaganni rakshinchinappatikii, idhi daadaapu anni parikaraalanu mariyu daani aikyatanu kolpoyindi.
mundu bhaagamlo thoorpu bhaagamlo, yunnan-barma rahadari yuddhamlo, chainees 200va vibhagam japaneesnu kontakaalam tungoo chuttoo nilabettindi, conny daani patanam taruvaata japan 56va division yokka motaru dalaala kosam rahadari terichi undhi, idhi chainees aarava sainyanni thoorpuna karenni rashtraallo koolchivesi, lashioni swaadheenam chesukovadaniki shaan raashtraala gundaa uttara disagaa munduku saagutundi, mitraraajyaala rakshana rekhalanu adhigaminchi, yunnan nundi chainees sainyanni kattiristundi. mottam rakshana rekha samarthavantamgaa koolipovadamtho, bharatadesaniki ledhaa yunnanku bhoomi meeda tirogamanam tappa vaerae empika ledhu.
anubandha tirogamanam.
tirogamanam bhayankaramaina paristhitulalo jarigindi. aakalitho unna saranaarthulu, astavyastamaina straglerlu, anaarogyamtho mariyu gaayapadinavaaru bharatadesaniki velle aadima rahadaarulu mariyu tracklanu addukunnaru.
kaneesam 500,000 mandhi paaripoyina pourulu bharatadesaniki cherukunnaru, ayithe 10,000 nundi 50,000 madhya anchanaa veyabadina teliyani sankhya maargam venta maraninchindi. taruvaati nelallo, bharatadesaniki cherukunna vaarilo 70 nundi 80 saatam mandhi virechanaalu, mashoochi, malaria ledhaa kalara vanti vyaadhulatoe baadhapaddaaru, 30 saatam mandhi "teevramgaa" unnaaru.
april 26naa british, bhaarata, barmis dalaalu pourulatho kalisi puurti tirogamanamlo palgonnayi. barma dalaalu bharatadesamloni manipurku tirigi vellipoyaayi. oka dasalo, alegzander 7va saayudha brigade mariyu oka padaatidala brigade chaina sainyamtho kalisi yunnaanloki vellaalani pratipaadinchaadu, ayithe saayudha brigade bharatadesam nundi tegipoyina tarvaata twaragaa asamarthamgaa maarutundani athanu oppinchaadu.
mae nela rendunnara raatri nadhi odduna unna moneeva naukaasrayaanni swaadheenam chesukovadaniki japaanlu chindwin nadipai padava dwara dalaalanu pampadam dwara barma dalaalanu mukkalu cheyadaaniki prayatninchaaru. tondaragaa punarnirminchina 1va barma vibhagam monyavaanu tirigi swaadheenam chesukolekapoyindi, conny migilina dalaalu uttaraana upasamharinchukovadaaniki anumatinchindi. mae 10naa ramshakle ferreela dwara chindwin paschima odduna unna kaalevaaku daatadaaniki corps prayatninchinappudu, monyava nundi munduku saagutunna japaneeyulu thoorpu odduna shwegin vadda sikharaalato chuttumuttabadina "pareevaahaka praantamloo" vaarini chuttumuttadaaniki prayatninchaaru. prati-daadulu dalaalu tappinchukovadaaniki anumatinchinappatikii, barma corps yokka migilina parikaraalalo chaalaa varaku naasanam cheyavalasi vachindi ledhaa vidichipettavalasi vachindi. mae 12naa, japaneeyulu kaalevaanu aakraminchi, 127 rojula paatu 34 yuddhalu chesaaru.
1942 maeloe ruthupavanaalu raavadaaniki mundu barma corps manipoorloni imphal cherukundi. "taatkaalika" barma corps head quarter nuu raddu chesaaru mariyu iteevala bharatadesaniki vacchina IV corps head quarter nuu swaadheenam chesukunnaru. dalaalu chaalaa anaarogyakaramaina paristhitulalo kundapota ruthupavanaala varshaala kinda bahirangamgaa nivasistunnatlu kanugonnayi. bharatadesamloni sainyam mariyu poura adhikarulu dalaalu mariyu poura saranaarthula avasaralaku pratispandinchadamlo chaalaa nemmadigaa unnaaru. mundu varusa unitlu kontha kramam yokka polikanu konasaginchinappatiki, aneka merugaina unitlu mariyu venuka-praanta dalaalu kramarahitamaina otamini chavichusai. duraagataalaku, badhalaku sambandhinchina juttu penche kathalatho" dalaalu aandolanakaramaina sthithilo unnaayi.
intalo, burma yokka british poura prabhutvam uttara barmaloni maitkainaku tirigi padipoyindi, aneka mandhi british, aanglo-indian mariyu bharatiya pourulatho kalisi. governor (reginald dorman-smith) mariyu atyanta prabhaavavantamaina pourulanu maitkaina air feeled nundi bayataku pampaaru, kontamandi anaarogyamtho mariyu gayapadina vaaritho. maitkaina vadda unna saranaarthulaloo ekkuva mandhi anaarogyakaramaina hukang loya mariyu dattamaina atavee patkay shreni dwara bharatadesaniki vellavalasi vachindi. daarilo chaalaa mandhi maraninchaaru, vaaru bharatadesaniki cherukunnappudu, poura adhikarulu swethajaatheeyulu mariyu eurasia pourulanu konasaaginchadaaniki anumatinchina aneka sandarbhaalu unnaayi, bhaaratheeyulu munduku sagakunda nirodhistuu, chaalaa mandini maranaaniki samarthavantamgaa khandinchaaru. dheeniki viruddhamgaa, assam tii planters association vanti aneka private vyaktulu sahayam andinchadaaniki tama vanthu krushi chesaaru.
japan purogati chaina nundi aneka mandhi chaina dalaalanu kattirinchindi. vaarilo chaalaa mandhi hukang loya maargam dwara bharatadesaniki tirigi vacchaaru mariyu ekkuvagaa dopidi dwara jeevinchaaru, idhi saranaarthula kashtalanu marinta penchindi. ayithe, sunn lii-zen netrutvamloni chaina 38va vibhagam, chindwin meedugaa paschima disagaa poradi, mae 24naa imphal cherukoga, bhaarii praananashtam sambhavinchinappatikii gananeeyamgaa chekkuchedarakunda undhi. american general joseph stillwell kooda kaalinadakana imphal cherukuni mae 20naa akkadiki cherukunnadu. migilina chaina dalaalu maarumuula parvata adavula gundaa yunnanku tirigi raavadaaniki prayatninchaayi, kaani chaalaa mandhi maargamadhyamlone maraninchaaru.
bharatadesamloki venakki taggina 23,000 mandhi chaina sainikulanu general stillwell aadhvaryamlo unchaaru mariyu beehaarloni ramgarh vadda shibiraallo kendreekrutam chesaaru. kolukunna taruvaata vaarini american bodhakulu tirigi amarcharu mariyu tirigi sikshana icchaaru.
karyakalapalanu aapandi.
japanese 18va mariyu 56va vibhagalu chainanu yunnaanloki vembadinchaayi, conny april 26naa salveen nadipai aagalani aadesinchaaru. japan 33va vibhagam kooda adevidhamgaa mae chivarilo chindwin meeda aagipoyindi, ruthupavanaala varshaalu mugise varaku eee poraataanni muginchindi. teerapraanta arakan provincelo, kontamandi barma swaatantrya sainyam japanese dalaala mundu acab dveepaaniki cherukundi. ayithe, vaaru provinceloni bouddha mariyu muslim prajala madhya matha-bhedaala poraataanni kooda prerepinchaaru. aracon loe japan purogati bhaarata sarihadduku dakshinaana mugisindi, idhi chittagang mariyu chuttupakkala british sainika mariyu poura adhikaarulanu 1943 naati bengaul karuvuku dohadapadina akaala "kaalina bhoomi" vidhananni amalu cheyadaaniki prerepinchindi.
kayaa mariyu shaan raashtraala thai aakramana.
1941 december 21naa thailand japanto sainika kuutamipai santakam chesindi. 1942 marchi 21naa, kayaa rashtram mariyu shaan rashtraalu thaay niyantranalo undaalani japaneeyulu angeekarinchaaru. 1942 mae 10naa thaay fayyap sainyam yokka pramukha dalaalu shaan raashtraalloki sarihaddunu daatipoyaayi. raayal thaay vaimanika dalam maddatutoe moodu thaay padaatidala vibhagalu mariyu oka aswikadalam vibhagam 27 mae naa kengtangnu swaadheenam chesukunnayi. jaateeya viplava sainyamlo pratipakshaalu 93va vibhagamga undevi, idhi appatike salveen nadiki japan purogati kaaranamgaa tegipoyi, venakki taggutondi. 
1942 juulai 12naa, oka thaay vibhagam kayaa rashtraanni aakraminchadam praarambhinchindi. vaaru chaalaa mandhi chainees khaideelanu teesukoni, chainees 55va vibhaganni loika nundi tarimikottaaru. yuddham yokka migilina kaalam varaku thaay saharat thaay doem niyantranalo undipoyindi. vaari dalaalu sarafara mariyu vyaadhi koratato badhapaddayi, conny mitraraajyaala daadulaku gurikaaledu.
taruvaata, british barmaloni chainees muslim pattanam panlong subtounship, japan dalaalu vaari dandayaatra samayamlo puurtigaa naasanam cheyabadindi. huyy prajalu, maa gwangvi republic off chaina yokka kumintang prabhutvam srushtinchina huyy panglong aatmarakshana gaarduku nayakudu ayyadu. japaneeyulu panglangnu tagalabetti, 200 kii paiga huyy kutumbaalanu saranaarthulugaa tarimikottaaru. yunnan mariyu kokang panglong nundi saranaarthulanu andukunnaru. maa gwangvi menallullu maa gwangvi kumarudu maa yeyy, athanu japanese daaditoe sahaa panglong charitranu vivarinchaadu.
panglangloni huipai japanese daadi gurinchi 1998loe panglangku chendina huyy "panglong booklet" anie vraasi prachurinchaaru. japan daadi kaaranamgaa huyy muu kutumbam panglanglo aasrayam pondavalasi vachindi, ayithe japaneeyulu panglangpai daadi chesinappudu vaarini mallee yunnanku tarimikottaaru.

