
philomycidae

philomycidae anedi gaali-swaasa bhoomi slugs (shellu laeni nattalu ledhaa shell avasheshaalu matrame) yokka kutumbam. avi suupar family arionidialoni bhusambandhamaina pulmonate gastropod molasklu (buchet & rokroi, 2005 dwara gastropoda yokka vargeekarana prakaram).
philomycidae kutumbaaniki upa kutumbaalu laevu.
pampinhee.
eee kutumbamloni slugs chaina, japan, thoorpu indies, madhya mariyu thoorpu uttara america, mariyu madhya america gundaa uttara dakshina america varaku kanipistaayi.
shareera nirmaana shaastram.
eee kutumba sabhyulu sambandhita slugla nundi chaalaa spashtamgaa bhinnamgaa untaaru, endukante vaari montels vistrutamgaa gundramgaa untaayi mariyu chaalaa peddavigaa untaayi, mottam sariiraanni kapputaayi. (molasklalo, montil saadhaaranamgaa shelnu utpatti chese kanajalalanu kaligi untundi. ekkuvagaa ledhaa puurtigaa shellu lekunda undatam valla, chaalaa sluglalo montels taggutaayi.)
pillsbree (1948) "entho abhivruddhi chendina montil, pedda khaalii shell saas, mariyu paada kuharam anchula venta free retractor kandaraala choppimpulu, arionidaeloo dorsalliki badulugaa philomycidaeku pratyekamainavi" anie perkondi.
konni helichid mariyu jonitid nattalatho panchukune samuuham yokka marinta shareera nirmaana vairudhyam, sambhogam samayamlo vaari srushti mariyu samrakshana prema baanaala upayogam.
eee kutumbamlo, haploid chromosomela sankhya 21 mariyu 30 madhya untundi (eee pattikalooni viluvala prakaram).
jaathi.
philomycidae kutumbamloni jaatulu
claudogram.
cytochrome-sii accidase ii (koyi) janyuvula shrenula aadhaaramgaa oka claudogram, idhi tsoy & vu (2008) (saralikrutam) dwara philomycidae kutumbamlo jaathi yokka phylogenic sambandhaalanu chooputundih
"arian" mariyu "deroseras" lanu avutgroopgaa upayoginchaaru.

