wipeholm prayog

whipholm prayog kinwa whipholm abhyas (swedishah "whipholmsexperiment") hii manvi prayoganchi eka malika hotee, jyamadhye sweedenmadhil lundmadhil bauddhikdrushtya apang asalelya whipholm rugnalayachya rugnanna mothya pramanat mithai dilee jaat asey, jyat dantkshayala uttejan denyasathi (1945-1955) "atirikt chikat toffey" samavisht hotee. karbodkanmadhe pokali tayar honyavar parinam hoto qee nahee heey tharvanyachya prayatnat, heey prayog sakhar udyog aanee dantvaidhya samuday yaa doghanni prayojit kele hote.
yaa prayoganni dant aarogyabaddal vyapak dnyan pradan kele aanee parinami sakhareche sevan dantkshayanshi jodanyasathi pureshi anubhavjanya mahitee midali. tathapi, aaj tyanni vaidyakeey naitikatechya anek tattvanche ullanghan kele aahe asey manale jaate.
itihas.
sweedenchi rashtriy dant seva 1938 madhye sthapan karnyat aalee. tyaa velee dant aarogyachya sthiticha changla abhyas keela gela navhata aanee pokalya vyapak hotya. sakharechya uchch aaharachya karanamule daat kidatat assa sanshay hota, parantu konatahi vaidnyanik purava navhata. 1945 madhye vaidyakeey mandalane yaa vishayavar abhyas suru keela, joou nantar vipeholm prayog banala.
ashikshit mandbuddhinsathi' whipholm hii sweedenchi sarvat mothee suvidha hotee aanee tyaa velee sweedenmadhye manavanvar chalavalelya sarvat mothya prayogache thikan mhanoon nivadali gelee hotee. suruvatila, vhaypaholmache karmchari dekhil yaa prayogcha eka bhag hote.
1945 madhye sarkarne manjur kelelya jivansatva chachanyanche 1947 madhye sarkarchya mahitishivay rupantar karnyat aale. vaidyakeey mandalashi sallamasalat karoon sanshodhakanni jivansatve sakhareaivaji vaparnyacha nirnay ghetala.
1947 teey 1949 yaa kalat, daat kidanyasathi tayar kelelya purn-praman prayogat rugnanchya eka gatacha vishay mhanoon vapar keela gela. tyanna toffey aanee chocolates bharpur pramanat mithai dilee jaat asey. 
sakharecha prayog done varshe chalala. 1949 madhye, adhik "samanya" karbodkanshayukt aaharachi chachani ghenyasathi chachanyanmadhye punha sudharana karnyat aalee. toparyant, prayogatil 660 vishayanpaiki sumare pannas jananche daat purnapane kharab jhaale hote. tathapi, sanshodhakanna vatale qee, vaidnyanikdrushtya sangayache tarr, haah prayog yashasvi jhaala.
aathvadyachya bahutansh kalavadhit pasarlelya ekoon pramanapeksha lahan asalelya tulanet aathvadyatun ekada mithai khane mulanchya datansathi changle aahe, ashee shifaras haah abhyasacha eka vyavharik parinam hota. hii pratha swedish samajat prasthapit jhaali aanee aajahi anek palak tyanchya mulanna fakt shaniwari mithai deu karatat, jyala (shaniwar candy) mhanatat.
vilambit parinam.
mithay udhyogane paise aanee mithaichya dengidware prayoganna pathimba deela. kaaran prayoganni sakhareche sevan aanee dant pokali yanchyatil spasht sambandh darshavila hota, udyog parinamane samadhani navhata aanee sanshodhakanni prakashanas vilamb keela. 1953 madhye jevha haah abhyas shevati sarvajanik karnyat aala, tevha nikal aadhi qaa prakashit kele gele navhate yavar sarvajanik vadavivad jhaala.
udhyogane vikat ghetalyacha aarop shastradnyanvar karnyat aala. tathapi, tyaa velee prayoganchya naitikatebaddal konatihi sarvajanik charcha jhaali nahee. dantvaidhyakiy vyavasayatil aadhunik drushtikon khoop bhinn aaheth whipholm abhyasatil sahbhagi, boow krase lihito, "heey spasht aahe qee sanshodhan nitishastra samitee aaj whipholm abhyasasarkhya prakalpala swikaranar nahee."teey spasht karatat qee" dantvaidhya mhanoon abhyasachi garaj aamhala spasht hotee "aanee teey mhanatat qee swedish sansad aanee nantar vrutt madhyamanni 1953 chya suruvatilach abhyasachya naitiktevar charcha kelee.
prakatikaran.
prakatikaran dashkaparyantach whipholm prayoganchya naitik pailumbaddal abhyas disun aala nahee. 2000 saalee, apangansathichya swedish lokpalane ahwal deela qee abhyasachya "atirek" parinamadvare nyayya tharvanyat aale naheet.
linkoping vidyapithatil itihaskar aanee doctoratechi vidyarthini elin bomnell hiney 2006 madhye prakashit jhalelya tichya prabandhat whipholm prayogancha sakhol abhyas keela. whipholm yetheel prayogik kalapasoon mool kagadpatranmadhye pravesh pravesh tyaa pahilya sanshodhak hotya. sanshodhan aanee rugnasevechya vegvegalya uddishtanmadhye tasech rajkiy aanee aarthik hitsambandhanchya prachand dabavakhali asatana shastradnya swatahla kase adakavale yache varnan tichya sanshodhanat kele aahe.

