eduardo majroni

eduardo majroni (1840-20 aktoobar 1891) haah eka abhineta hota, jyane tyanchya mool bhashet lokpriy italian natake sakarat, edelaid restories jagacha daura keela. tyane aanee tyachi patni giulia, restorychi bhachi, yanni austreliyatil company sodali aanee ingraji anuvadanmadhye tyach pradarshanachi karkird tayar kelee. giulia hii eka abhinetri hotee aanee tyanchi done mule mario aanee george yanchi americet abhinay karkird hotee.
itihas.
17 mulanpaiki sarvat lahan asalelya majeronicha janm bergamo yethe jhaala aanee tyache shikshan milan yethe jhaale.
tyachya aajobanpramanech too nagri abhiyanta bananyacha tyachya palakancha drushtikon hota, jyancha margera yethe killa bandhanyat haat hota aanee tyanni tyala milan yetheel mahavidhyalayat pravesh deela.
matra, mageroni mahavidhyalayachya natyasrushtitil prayatnanmadhye abhyaskramachya kamapeksha adhik prayatna kele aanee jevha count cavorne 1859 madhye austriyan lokanna baher kadhanyasathi napolean tisra yachya madatichi nond kelee, tevha tyane aanee tyacha sahkari alekzandar meschini tofkhana ganveshasathi abhyas sodoon deela.
tyanni thodishi ladhai pahili; austriyan lokanni sharan yenyapurvi paach divas chalalelya boloniyala vedha ghatalyanantar, tyanni nantarchi shahare tabyat ghene heey vijayi koochasarkhe kahihi navhate aanee frenchanna magenta yethe madat karnyasathi tyanna khoop usheer jhaala.
vilafrankachya dveshpurn yuddhaviramachya swaksharinantar, mageroni aanee meschini nirash houn milanla paratale, jithe teey mahatvakankshi kalakaranchya gardit adakale aanee pilati navachya eka impressariyone, april 1860 madhye teey nighun gelyanantar, thodyasha bakshisasathi, 'utility mann'-biit player, stagehand aanee poster raitara mhanoon kaam kele. tyanantar tyanni theater vyavasthapanamadhye haat aajmavla asel, genoamadhil eka chhotya theaterver alpakalin bhadepatti ghetali asel.
yach kalat maddam restorychya lakshat aale, parinami tichya companyshi tyancha sakharpuda jhaala, jyamadhye too december 1860 madhye sameel jhaala. done varshannantar eka tarun abhinetrichya santapt vadilanni tyala sodoon jaanyas bhag padale. too italila paratala, genoamadhye swatachi company sthapan kelee, jyamule eka shastriy natkat mukhya bhoomika bhoomika eka swaksharikartya ajudi kinwa aayudichya companyshi sambandh jodale gele. punha ekada vyavasthapakachya patnishi tadjod karnare sambandh hote aanee company alekzandriyamadhye asatana tyala kadhoon taknyat aale.
too egyptmadhyech rahila aanee italian vastoo aanee utpadanancha aayatdar mhanoon swatahla sthapit kele, jeey fayadeshir tharale.
1864 chya uttaradhat tyane alekzandriya sodoon nepalsasathi pravas keela, jithe tyacha motha bhau, prasiddha achile mageroni yane eka company sthapan kelee hotee aanee natakanchya malikesathi teatro mercadent bhadyane dile hote.
1866 madhye austriyaviruddha punha yuddh ghoshit karnyat aale, yaveli rashiyacha mitra mhanoon aanee mageroni garibaldichya laal shirtmadhye sameel jhaala. ekmekanchya hitsambandhanche rakshan karnyasathi itar teen swayamsevkansah ekatra yeuun too yuddhat konatyahi dukhapatishivay vachala aanee killyachya ampolavar aag laglyanantar ill tirangi ropanyasathi tyala medaglia all valore miiliitary puraskarane sanmanit karnyat aale.
shatrutva sampalyanantar too aaplya bhavachya paryatan companyt punha sameel jhaala, tyanantar 1867 chya akheris restorychya companyt paratala aanee jevha ernesto rossine sanstha sodali, tevha italian repertorymadhil pratyek natkat abhinay karoon tee tichi pramukh vyakti bunley.
yach sumaras majronine restorychi bhachi giulia tessero hichyashi vivah keela; tyanna done mule hotee.
restory italian natya companybarobarcha tyacha jaagtik daura 5 meey 1872 roji bordo yethe suru jhaala aanee 4 december 1875 roji austreliyatil edelaid yethe sampala. gelya aathvadyat haah eka vijayi samna hota aanee 'judith' madheel holoferns mhanoon mageronichi aakashat prashansa jhaali.
austreliya.
5 december 1875 roji aar. emm. ess. chindware company europemadhye paratali, parantu maplesonne aagrah kelyapramane, kiman anshatah bhasha shikanyasathi, rahanyacha nirdhar kelelya mageronishivay. tyala ingrajimadhye jyaa olee havya hotya tyaa eka shabdahi naan samajata rattene shikalya hotya.
austreliyatil tyacha pudhcha sahbhag samuel lazarchya kararanusar hota, jyache bhashantar french natkatoon jhaale hote, jyache sadarikaran 24 april 1876 pasoon sidneychya theater royalmadhye jhaale aanee tyacha utsahat swagat karnyat aale. 
heey natak royal victoria theatermadhe halavanyat aale aanee tyanantar 'society, kinwa, shikshanatil chook' aalee. 24 julai roji.
sidneyche johnn bushel yanni anuvadit kelelya 'friendships vijoyam, kinwa daad too sargents' yaa dii 'augignichya melodramane hangamacha samarop keela.
tyanantar septembermadhye, etch. chya vyavasthapanakhali, brisbane pathpurava keela. aine. montagu, jyala 'sidney punch' chaa malak mhanoon olakhale jaate.
melburnane 25 november roji melburnchya theater royalmadhye 'daad old corporal' saha pathpurava keela aanee 4 decemberpasoon 'camilly' saha paryayane sanket deela.
tyanantar teey 'society' madhye ekatra disale, jyache naav badaloon 'irshya' asey thewale gele. eka mahinyanantar, signora mageroni tyanchya tyanchya mulala janm deela.
teey marchmadhye, yaveli sangeet akadamimadhye, melburn manchavar paratale, eka naveen natkasah, 'eka jiwant putala', jyache bhashantar french morl yanni, teobaldo sikkonichya italian 'laa statua dii carney' madhoon kele aahe.
mailburnmadhil tyanchya antim karyakramanmadhye, tyach bilavar vaudevillion 'putane aanee bhachi' saha, 7 april 1877 roji bund jhalelya, giacomettichya restorychya aavadatya 'queen elizabeth' chaa samavesh hota.
tyanni shahee rajkumari natyagruh, bendigo, sangeet akadami, ballarut aanee yantriki sanstheparyant chhotya hangamansathi "matsar", "eka jiwant putala" aanee "junya sharirik" chaa daura keela, eprilmadhye aanee meey mahinyat anek vela, tasmaniyala jaanyapurvi, natyagruhat khelatana, 16 junala hobart kele aanee natyagruh royal, 28 junala launcheston, "camilly" aanee "putane aanee bhachi" saha bund kele.
pudhil thamba hota edelide, 3 augustparyant augustparyant kholyanmadhye khelane. pratyek tappyavar teey purn sabhagruhanmadhye aanee kautukaspad prekshakanparyant khelale aanee nantar 'daad khaee' chya palikade newzealandla gele, khristchurch, dunedine aanee wellingtonmadhye gele, parantu sthanik kalakarancha sahayyak bhoomikansathi vapar kelyamule kamai qamee hotee, asey kahinni mhatale, naveen chehare aananyaivaji. mageroni lokanni tyanche mehanati tour manager, oreste nobili yannahi gamavale hote.
america aanee mage.
mageronesecha sakharpuda 2 februwari februwari california theatermadhe 'daad old corporal' yaa natkachya madhyamatoon suru jhaala, parantu teey nirashajankaritya ayashasvi jhaale aanee purvekade nighale. teey newyorkchya pachvya avenue theatermadhe 29 eprilpasoon anukool samikshansathi, 'corporal' madhye mejroni aanee 'patee aanee patni' patni' navane 'matsar') madhye disale. "tyanantar 'camilly' aala aanee donhi kalakaranna kiman eka samikshakakadun halkyasha stutine fatkarnyat aale.
teey fred wardechya companyt sameel jhaale, mutsaddegiri karat, tyanchya vagnukivar asamadhani houn, tyanni company sodali, jee janewari 1879 madhye washingtonmadhye visarjit jhaali. mageroni aanee tyachya mothya mulane vyavasthapak eae. eff. zimmerman. newyorkchya hivalyamule mageronicha aavaj ayashasvi hott hota, parantu floridachya ubdar havamanacha kahee upayog jhaala nahee. too kahee kalasathi tyachya patnisobat punha sameel jhaala, parantu uttarekadil hivalyat punha ekada punha ekada too punha sidneyla paratala aanee august 1882 madhye too american vinodi abhineta joseph bii. chaa vyavasthapak mhanoon sidneyla paratala. polak.
george aanee julia edelide polk yanni 30 september 1882 roji melburn yetheel princess theatermadhe theo etch. yanchya 'daad strategist' yaa naveen natkatoon austreliyan padarpan kele. sayre, tyanantar 'daad american', george etch. yanni polksathi lihile. jesap.
yaa kalat mageronichya ghashachya trasat lakshaniy sudharana jhaali aanee tyane shrimati mageroni yanna tyachyabarobar yenyasathi sandesh pathavala.
15 februwari 1883 roji sidneymadhye aupera hausmadhye sthanik patalivar bharati kelelya sahayyak kalakaransah khachakhach bharalelya gharat poles ughadale gele. nucasal 7 april roji aanee brisbane 17 roji aanee edelaid 28 meey roji aale.
aprilchya akheris sayan franciscohoon signora mageroni aalee aanee tichya patisobat edelidela gelee.
tyane melburnchya bijou natyagruhacha patta jee. buub. doubleu. louis aanee 1 september 1883 roji signora mageroni yanni sahaa varshanpurvichya 'irshya' madhye tyanchya bhoomika punha sakarlya.
1884 madhye teey doubleu. saha sainyat sameel jhaale. jeey. willson, joou sidney aupera hausache vyavasthapan karat hota (banlong pointvaril aajchya prasiddha imaratishi tyacha sambandh nahee), jithe tyanni 'camilly' aanee 'merrie antonet' paridhan kele, donhi paolo giacomettine restoriesathi spashtapane lihile hote. aanee sardouche 'fedora'. tyanni melburnchya bijau natyagruhache aanee edelidemadhil whitechya kholyanche bhadepatti ghetale aanee kahee aakarshak kalakaranna aanale-miss dii grechi london vinodi company, tasech tyanchi swatachi mageroni aanee willsonchi luscomb sirelechya "bobadil" saha vinodi aupera company aanee itar barech kahee, parantu vyavasay mand hota aanee tyanche paise gamavale.
majroni tyachya shevatchya varshant kharab aarogyane vedhalela hota. irshya', 'camilly' aanee 'merrie antonet' yaa yaa shevatchya nirmiti eka mukhya strisathi lihilya gelya heey yogayog nahee.
tyanni 1889 madhye bharat aanee cheencha aanakhi eka daura keela, kalkattyatil corinthian natyagruhat 'irshya' karat, bharatachya 'daad statesman' kadoon chhan samiksha midalya, parantu sidneyla paratalyanantar tyanchi prakruti khoop kharab hotee.
gelee varshe.
6 meey 1891 roji mageronila tichya mahamahim natyagruhat 'rakshas laabh' denyat aala, parantu too eka alipta jhaala hota aanee vaya gela hota, tyachya 156 victoria street yetheel gharee khanyamule maran pavala aanee tyache avashesh veverley smashanbhumit purale gele.
"argus" laa vatale qee austreliyan 
. . . tyane tyachya sarvat chamakdar alankaranpaiki eka gamavala, kaaran toparyant austreliyan lokanni eduardola manad ingraj mhanoon manale hote aanee too aanee tyache kutumb austreliyan natya jivanacha avibhajya bhag banale hote. jyanna keval mageroni tyachya nantarchya varshanpasun mahit hota tyanna mea restorycha pramukh manus mhanoon tyachya aavajatil agni aanee utkatatechi kalpana navhati.
tichya patichya mrutyunantar, tyanchi done mule tyanche bhagya shodhanyasathi americela ravana jhaali; tine aapala aavaj gamavala aanee teela munch sodawa lagla. tyanni 'aaa leaving statue' (tyanchya eka yashache shirshak) hii kadambari lihili, jee batherstmadhye lihili gelee aanee 1893 madhye prakashit jhaali.
3 december 1895 roji tyanchya mitranni katheen kalatoon baher padalelya giulia majeronisathi melburnchya princess theatermadhe eka laabh maifal aayojit kelee. jaree tee ajunahi 'aayushyachya shikharavar' asali taree tichya prasiddha mavshichi ichcha tichyapashi navhati aanee tine natyakshetra sodale. 8 august 1903 roji tyanche nidhan jhaale aanee tyanche parthiv tyanchya patichya sobat veverley smashanbhumit daphan karnyasathi sidney yethe nenyat aale.
giulia majroni.
jevha mageroni austreliyamadhye tyanchya lokpriyatechya shikharavar hote, tevha tee eka natyamay kutumbatoon kashee aalee heey eka mulakhatkarashi sambandhit hote.aamhi italian lahan asatana aaplya sharirane aanee dolhyanni bolanyas shikato. aamche chehare bolatat. aapan anekada bhavananchi devanghevan karato, vicharato aanee swikarato, yojana banavato aanee eka shabdahi naan bolata vyavastha karato aanee hii suvidha aapan aaplya rangbhumichya jeevanat aanato. itake qee sarav kartana majhya sathidaranna teey majhya majhya kaay mhanat aahet yala pratisad vachanyachi savay jhaali aahe aanee jarr, sandhyakalchya kamasathi mea swatahla vachavanyasathi, abhivyaktichi ingraji asthirata sweekarli, tarr teey tyanchya swatachya vanshatil lokankadoon kadhihi samaan samaan uttarachi apeksha karat nasale taree teey gup rahatat, gondhaloon jaatat."
teela aathavate qee, kashee, tichya mavshichya 'pramukh purusha' chee tarun patni mhanoon, tee tichya patisobat pravas karnyasathi, 'queen elizabeth' madheel merrie lambransarkhe lahan bhag gheuun aanee 'tichya 'tichya boloon' anukool punaravalokne midvat companyt sameel jhaali. joparyant company tyanchya "chhotya bhagachya" kalakarala mahatva dett nahee.
manyata.
1876 madhye paolo giorza yanni patra sangitachya mukhprushthavar anukrame sainora aanee sinerchi chitre asalelya 'daad giulia waltz' aanee 'daad old corporal quadrill' yaa done rachana prakashit kelya.
pudhe vacha.
 signora giulia majronivaril haah pradirgh lekh, restorisobatchya tichya sahali, tyanchya done mulanche sangopan, majronishi asalele naate aanee vidhva mhanoonche jeevan hyancha vistratpane abhyas karato.
uddharan.
(1874 madhye tyanni) lagechach pratham shreniche kalakar mhanoon swatahla janatechya bajoone sthapit kele. teey doghehi tyanchya shaktinchya paripoornatemadhye, pratyaksh sunder, swabhavane bhavnik, buddhine paripoorn, patrabaddal sakhol antardrushti, shailimadhye nayanaramya, natyamay chitranmadhye ujjwal aanee tyanchya kalevareel utsahi premane sajeev hote.
kutumb.
eduardo majronine giulia teseroshi (ii. 1849-8 august 1903) ii. 1870; tyanna done mule jhaali, doghanchihi americet chitrapat karkird hotih

