
operation chakrivadal-91

operation hariken-91 () heey croatian sainyane (hrvatska vojaska-etch. vhee.) croatian swatantryaladhyadarmyan paschim slavonia pradeshatil sawa nadichya khoyatil yugoslav peaples armi (jugoslovenska narodana armija-jeey. aine. aii.) aanee saao western slavonia pradeshik sanrakshn dalanviruddha kelele lashkari aakraman hote. hii moheem 29 aktoobar 1991 roji suru jhaali aanee 3 janewari 1992 roji sampali jevha vance yojanechi amalbajavani karnyasathi deshvyapi yuddhabandivar swakshya karnyat aalya. kahee divasantach yaa pradeshachya uttarela saav western slavoniaviruddha suru kelelya itar done etch. vhee. hallyansah haah pradesh punha midvane haah yaa hallyacha uddesh hota.
jaree aakramanane lakshyit bhagacha eka bhag tabyat ghetala, jyat yuddhadarmyan etch. vhee. neey tabyat ghetalelya mothya vasahatinpaiki pahili vasahat mhanoon lipic shahar samavisht hote, tarihi yuddhaviram lagoo honyapurvi mohimechi uddishte purn jhaali naheet. saav western slavonia okuchani shahar aanee tyachya sabhovatalachya bhagavar niyantran kayam thewale, jyat zagreb-slavonsky broad motorvechya eka chhotya bhagacha samavesh aahe. 3 janewari 1992 roji jhalelya yuddhaviramachya parinami chakrivadal-91 thambalyane yuddhaviramachi sthitee udbhavali nasati tarr hallyachya sambhavya parinamambabat virodhi moolyankan kele gele. moolyankan heey yaa bhagatil jeey. aine. aii. parabhavachya umbarathyavar hote yaa davyanpasun teey etch. vhee. khoop sampale hote aanee tyacha darugola satha khoop qamee hota, jyamule aakraman yashasvipane houu shakat nahee, assa andaj lavtat. 1991 chya uttaradhat paschim slavoniamadhye suru jhalelya teen etch. vhee. hallyanmule andaje 20,000 croatian serb nirvasitanche visthapan jhaale, jeey nantar purv croatiatil jeey. aine. aii.-tabyat asalelya baranja pradeshat sthayik jhaale.
parshvabhoomi.
croatiatil 1991 chya yugoslav mohimechya aat, yugoslav peaples aarmichya ("jugoslovenska narodana armija"-jeey. aine. aii.) 5 vya (banja luka) tukadila okusani teey daruvar aanee virovitika yaa paschim slavonia pradeshatoon uttarekade aanee okusanipasoon kutinakade duyyam drives pudhe jaanyache kaam denyat aale hote. heey kaam moolatah purv slavoniahoon sumare eka aathvadyat pudhe jaananya jeey. aine. aii. chya mukhya jorane pohochanyachi apeksha asalelya resheshi susangat hote. paschimekade zagreb aanee varazdeenparyant aanakhi pudhe jaanyasathi suvidha denyasathi yaa jodanichi rachana karnyat aalee hotee. 21 september roji suru jhalelya aanee papuk parvatanparyant pohochalelya pragatila pathimba denyasathi dalane aadhich okuchanijaval 265 vya yantrikrut brigedchya yuddhagatala tainat kele hote. sainyachya pudhe janyadarmyan dalala done motoryukt aanee eka tofkhana brigade atirikt sainya mhanoon midale, parantu itaratra jeey. aine. aii. neey anubhavalele manobal aanee parityag yansarkhya samasya banja luka dalat dekhil hotya.
jaree saao western slavonia pradeshik sanrakshn dalanni (territorijalna odbrana-too) tukadyanni pakraikchya uttarela, virovitica aanee slatinajaval, bilogora aanee papukvar jaaga ghetali asali, taree croatian national gardney (zabor narodne garde-zdng) novska, nova gradisca aanee pakrack darmyan jnala rokhale. grubishno poljechya purvela aanee daruvarchya uttarela ivanovo cello tabyat ghetalyane 21 september roji bilogorachya tabyat asalelya kshetrache pradeshik shikhar chinhankit jhaale. tyach divashi zingne 7 mrut aanee 15 jakhami houn gaav punha tabyat ghetale.
1 aktoobar roji banja luka dalane yaa pradeshat hallyancha tapas suru keela aanee teen divasannantar mothya sankhyene sainyadalanna niyukt karnyacha motha prayatna keela. pudhe gelyane novska aanee nova gradiscachya agadi baher bachavatmak sthan sthapit kele. 6 aktoobar roji, jevha jeey. aine. aii. neey shaharachya vayvyes batinjani tabyat ghetale, tevha pacrackchya purvathyasathi upalabdh asalelya shevatchya rastyala adavale tevha pacrack kahee kalasathi vegale jhaale. zingne tyach divashi gaav punha tabyat ghetale aanee jeey. aine. aii. laa parat hakaloon dile, parantu yaa karvait 22 jann marle gele. 8 aktoobar roji jeey. aine. aii. neey jasinovac tabyat ghetala. chaar divasannantar lipics aanee pacrackcha eka bhag tabyat ghenyat aala. toparyant paschim slavoniatil jeey. aine. aii. aakramanacha veg qamee jhaala hota aanee zingne 13 aanee 16 aktoobar roji novskachya uttares aanee nova gradiscachya paschimes kirkol pragati kelee hotee. croatian adhikaanyaanee yuddh paristhiti aata gambhir rahileli nahee asey manale. yaa mulyankananantar 15 aktoobar roji pratiaakramanasathi yojana tayar karnyacha aanee tyanchi amalbajavani karnyacha aadesh denyat aala.
yuddhacha aadesh.
johnna-tabyat asalelya okusanichya purv aanee paschimela novska aanee nova gradiscachya bhagatil zing units curnell rudy stepsicchya netrutvakhalil posavina operational groupchya (oji) adheen hotya. posavina oo. jee. neey 14,758 sainikanche netrutva kele. novskamadhye ubharanyat aalelya 125 vya payadal brigade vyatirikt, novskachya aaspas, jeey. aine. aii. chya tabyat asalelya okusanichya paschimes tainat kelele unit, pahile guard brigade, 117 weey payadal brigade, 56 weey swatantra batalian aanee 65 weey swatantra batalian hote. 15 vya mishra antitank artillery regimentla dekhil posavina oo. jee. jababdarichya bhagat (aor) tainat karnyat aale hote. novembermadhye, posavina oo. jee. chya novska akshala, payadalatil 151vya tukadi, payadalatil 153vya tukadichi pahili tukadi, swatantra tukadichi 51vee tukadi aanee swatantra tukadichi 53vee tukadi jodoon balkati denyat aalee. nova gradiscachya bhagat, zingne 121vee payadal brigade, 108vee payadal brigedche ghatak, 99vee payadal brigedche ghatak, tulanene lahan tukadya 1lii aanee 3rii guard brigedmadhun tatpuratya kadhoon takalya aanee 1lii batalian tainat kelee. 104vee payadal brigade aanee 105vee payadal brigade pakraikchya bhagat posavina oo. jee. chya uttares tainat karnyat aalee hotee.
sanyukt jeey. aine. aii. aanee posavina oo. jee. chya samore tainat kelelya sainyat andaje 13,500 sainik hote, jeey jeey. aine. aii. 5vya (banja luka) tukadichya adheen hote. yaa bhagat, dalakade 265 vya yantrikrut brigedcha, 6 vya aanee 10 vya pakshapati brigedcha aanee 16 vya motoryukt brigedcha eka ladhau gut hota, jyala saav western slavonia pathimba hota. decemberchya uttaradhat, banja luka dalala teen motoryukt batalian aanee 84 vya motoryukt brigade (bitola) aanee 125 vya motoryukt brigade (titowa mitrovica) pasoon ghetalelya bakhtarband bataliyanchya jodanidware balkat karnyat aale. yavyatirikt, 134 vya halakya payadal brigedla 31 december roji titovo uzisekadun majbutikaran mhanoon aananyat aale. hii tukadi leftnunt curnell general nikola uzelack yanchya netrutvakhali hotee.
kalkram.
operation chakrivadal-91 chee uddishte okusanichya dakshinekadil sawa nadivar croatian aantarrashtriy seema surakshit karane aanee pakrack, nova gradisca aanee novska darmyanchya bhagat tasech jasinovacchya bhagat jeey. aine. aii. aanee tii. oo. neey tabyat ghetalela pradesh punha midvane hii hotee. etch. vhee. laa okusani-lipic rastyache antaray karnyache kaam dekhil denyat aale hote. 29 aktoobar roji aakraman suru jhaale, jevha zingne novskachya ishanyekadil bair gaav tabyat ghetale. ektya tyach divashi 28 zing sainik marle gele. done divasannantar, zed. jee. neey paschim slavonia tabyat asalelya bhagachya uttarekadil bhagavar operation swath-10 suru kele aanee decembermadhye 10-12 varr pathpurava hallah keela. 3 november roji zingche naav badaloon croatian sainya ("hravatska vojaska"-etch. vhee.) asey karnyat aale.
novska-lipic kshetra.
novemberchya madhyaparyant operation chakrivadal-91 neey farshi pragati kelee nahee, jevha etch. vhee. neey khoop saumya pragati kelee, jee nova gradiscachya andaje paschimes medari aanee gorisachya gawankade shekado meater itaki hotee. 15 novembarparyant bearne aanakhi donada haat badalale. tyach divashi, etch. vhee. neey popovac suboki gaav tabyat ghetale aanee dusya divashi tyane brezovac aanee livadani hii gave tabyat ghetali-hii serve gave bair aanee lipikchya darmyanchya bhagat hotee. 18 november roji, etch. vhee. neey bairachya uttares asalele lovska gaav tabyat gheuun aanee punha dusya divashi novska-lipic rastyavaril trokut motel tabyat ghetalyanantar yaa pradeshatil aapali sthitee sudharali. 28 november roji, etch. vhee. neey operation papuk-91 suru kele, pakraikchya uttarekadil bhagala lakshya kele, jeey posavina ogala niyukt kelelya aurla lagoon aahe.
novska-lipic bhagatil posavina oo. jee. chya prayatnanna etch. vhee. unit aanee pakrack operational groupchya (oo. jee.) adheen asalelya vishesh polisancha pathimba hota. 5 december roji sakali 10 vajata, pakrack ojane pakraikchya nairutyela asalelya lipikmadhil aanee novska-lipic rastyalagat asalelya lipikchya paschimela asalelya dobrovac aanee kukunjevak gavanvar hallah keela. tyaa dupari croatian vishesh polisanni lipikmadhye pravesh keela, parantu dusya divashi sakali 11 vajeparyant shahar purn niyantranat aanale gele nahee, jevha etch. vhee. neey kukunjewak dekhil tabyat ghetala. 7 december roji pakrak ogane dobrovac tabyat ghetala, tarr posavina og unitne bearhoon dobrovacchya dishene pudhe jaaun corita gaav tabyat ghetale. etch. vhee. neey 8 december roji jagma aanee 9 december roji subaka aanee gornje krike hii gave tabyat ghetalyamule done karyarat gut novska-lipic bhagat jodale gele. 10-13 december roji, echvheene pacrackcha eka bhag tabyat ghenyachya uddeshane ayashasvi hallah keela joou jnachya niyantranakhali rahila.
nova gradisca kshetra.
operation papuk-91 antargat, etch. vhee. neey gradina yaa sanketik navachya prayatnat nova gradishkachya uttarekadil sunj parvat kshetrakade vatchal kelee, 10 december roji shnejegavich, synalige, golobardak, woojack Çecavski, rusewack, jeminovac, Çecavac aanee oprasinac hii gave tabyat ghetali. yaa agrakramamule nova gradisca-pojega rastyachi suraksha sudharali aanee operationchya nova gradisca akshacha ujava bhag surakshit jhaala. 12 december roji, etch. vhee. neey nova gradiscachya vayvyes asalelya sarnikka sagovina gavajaval eka tolhee-vidhvansak gut adavala aanee tabyat ghetala.
19 december roji, etch. vhee. neey sunjachya dakshinekadil utaranvaril masika sagovina gaav tabyat ghetale, paschimekade okusani-lipic rastyakade sumare pudhe sarkat. pandhya garudanchya nimalashkari dalankadun gavavar niyantran midvanyasathi jhalelya ladhait etch. vhee. chey lakshaniy nuksan jhaale-13 marle gele aanee sumare 20 jakhami sainik. serbian strotannusar, yaa karvait 31 nagrikansah 55 serb marle gele. 22 december roji, croatia prajasattakachya sashastr dalanchya samanya karmchanyanni osijek operational zonla operation chakrivadal-91 madhye atirikt sainya mhanoon sambhavya tainatisathi teen brigade tayar karanyachi vinanti kelee. atirikt 36 mea.-84 aanee 28 tii.-55 takya, 20 tofkhana tukadya aanee 800 sainik prapt karoon, eka divas aadhi jeey. aine. aii. neey balkat kelelya mahitimule hii vinanti prerit jhaali. 23 december roji, etch. vhee. neey nova gradisca aanee okuchanichya madhomadh tranava gaav tabyat ghenyacha eka kharab samanvit prayatna keela. hallah yashasvi jhaala nahee, parantu bachav dalane dusya divashi maghar ghetali.
okuchani-pakrack kshetra.
jaree croatiache adhyaksh franzo tudman yanni aantarrashtriy dabavakhali 26 december roji aakraman thambavale, taree ladhai suruch rahili. 26 december roji, jeey. aine. aii. neey, seva nadichya kathavaril maidani bhagat, pratiaakraman kele. 3 janewari 1992 paryant pratihalla suru rahila, jyat etch. vhee. chee mothee jivitahani jhaali.
operation papuk-91 purn hotach, pakrack oo. jee. chya adheen asalele etch. vhee. unit kragooj, japaga aanee siovika yaa gavanmadhye december 1991 roji pudhe gele, jeey. aine. aii. aanee tii. oo. chya tabyat asalelya pakraikchya dakshinekadil bhaganna mage takat. yaa dhokyacha samna karnyasathi jeey. aine. aii. neey midalelya atirikt tukadyancha vapar keela. 28 december roji, jeey. aine. aii. neey done gave punha tabyat ghetali aanee pakrak-pojega rastyala dhoka nirman keela. tyach divashi, etch. vhee. rastyache rakshan karnyasathi kragoojahun kusonje gavat mage hutla. 29 december roji, 127 vya payadal brigedne brusnick aanee lipovac gavanmadhye, jeey. aine. aii. aanee sunj parvatavar asalelya padanchi hergiri kartana 12 janancha mrutyu jhaala kinwa tyanna tabyat ghetale. nantar unit pudhe jaanyat ayashasvi tharale.
30 december roji, etch. vhee. neey nova gradiscachya paschimes up-operation sirinchi '92 suru kele. etch. vhee. neey masika sagovinapasun paschimekade jaat aanee okuchani-lipic rastyachya aat jaat, sirinchi gaav kahee kalasathi tabyat ghetale. tyach divashi jeey. aine. aii. neey etch. vhee. chee sirinchitun twareet baher kadhali. pakraikchya paschimes, etch. vhee. neey naveen hallyaviruddha kusonjecha yashasviritya bachav keela aanee tyach divashi pakraikjavalache pragomelje gaav tabyat gheuun pakrack-pojega rastyane eka mope-up suru thewale. 3 janewari 1992 roji, etch. vhee. neey rastyachya dakshinekadil donja sumetalika gavat jaanyacha ayashasvi prayatna keela. tyaa divashi vance yojanechi amalbajavani karnyasathi vataghati karoon samanya shastrasandhi lagoo honyapurvi aanee pudhil aakramak kriyakalap thambavanyapurvich teey sirinchi punha tabyat ghenyat yashasvi jhaale.
parinam.
operation chakrivadal-91 madhye, etch. vhee. madhye 184 mrut, 595 jakhami jhaale, tarr 25 sainikanna jeey. aine. aii. neey yuddhakaidi mhanoon pakadale aanee eka karvait bepatta jhaala. etch. vhee. neey ekoon paschim slavonia tabyat ghetala-novskachya aaspas aanee nova gradishkachya aaspas 28 vasahati hotya. yaa bhagat jeey. aine. aii. aanee tyala pathimba denanya sainyache 516 jann marle gele aanee jakhami jhaale. yashivay, jeey. aine. aii. neey satra rangadya, teen bakhtarband karmchari vahak, itar satra vahane, done howitzer, chaar recoilles banduka, sahaa mortar, chaar vimanvirodhi banduka aanee 1 viman gamavale. 1991 chya uttaradhat paschim slavoniamadhye teen etch. vhee. halle-operation chakrivadal-10, swath-10 aanee papuk-91-ekoon 20,000 serb nirvasit tayar jhaale. jevha jeey. aine. aii. neey croatian serb sainyala maghar ghenyache aadesh dile tevha teey tyaa bhagatoon paloon gele aanee nantar purv croatiatil jeey. aine. aii. chya tabyat asalelya baranja pradeshat sthayik jhaale. nirvasitanche punarvasan heey 1991 chya uttaradhat tabyat ghetalelya danubechya bajoone asalelya kshetrachi vanshik rachana badalanyachya croatian sarbchya prayatnanshi julale aanee tethe bigger-serb nagarikanna haddapar karnyasathi duyyam prerana pradan kelee.
etch. vhee. tyachi uddishte purn karnyat ayashasvi tharale. yache shrey anek ghatkanshi dile jaate, jyat dirghkal ladhalyamule honara thakwa samavisht aahe, tarr yuddhasathi vachanbaddha asalelya tukadyanna vishranti denyasathi cycle chalavali gelee navhati. shivay, etch. vhee. laa darugolyanchi kamatarata (visheshtah tofkhanyanchi shastre), virodhi dalanchi kamkuvat mahitee aanee apuya dalanvalan vyavasthecha samna karava lagla. dalanvalan pranalichya bighadamule etch. vhee. laa mahitee prasarit karnyasathi pramukhyane dhavpatunvar avalambun rahane bhag padale. anek sthanik yuddhabandimule aakraman thambale, jyamule tyachi pragati mandavali, haveche tapman ghasaralyamule thund havamanamule aadhich katheen jhaale. akheris, croatiatil serve ladhaya thambavoon, sarvasamaveshak yuddhabandivar sahmati jhaali. 3 janewari 1992 roji sandhyakali 6 vajata too lagoo jhaala. 3 janewari roji yuddhabandi lagoo jhaali nasati tarr hallyachya sambhavya parinamambabat virodhi matey aahet. kahee srot assa dawa karatat qee yaa pradeshatil jeey. aine. aii. sainya parabhavachya umbarathyavar hote, tarr itar yavar aakshep ghetat. okuchanichya aaspascha andaje pashchimekadil slavonia etch. vhee. chya niyantranabaher rahila. paclenica aanee dragalic gavanmadhil zagreb-slavonsky broad motorvecha eka bhag asalela haah parisar meey 1995 madhye etch. vhee. inn operation flashney tabyat ghetala.
kahee srot operation chakrivadal-91 aanee operation papuk-91 chya ghatakancha mell ghalatat, jeey operation chakrivadal-91 chaa eka bhag mhanoon sadar karatat, visheshtah december 1991 madhye sunj parvatachya ishanyekadil utaranvar kelelya 123 vya payadal brigedchya pragatisah. operation chakrivadal-91 heey darvarshi novskachya uttares asalelya trokut motelchya thikani sajare kele jaate, jithe sampoorn yuddhat novskachya sanrakshanat marlya gelelya 314 croatian sainikanchi nave asalele smarak aahe. 1991 chya uttaradhat paschim slavoniamadhye chalavanyat aalelya swath-10, papuk-91 aanee chakrivadal-91 yaa croatian swatantryaladhyatil muktichya croatian aakramak mohima manalya jaatat.
3 janevarichya yuddhaviramane vance yojanechi amalbajavani karnyas parvanagi dilee, jyat asurakshit kshetra (anpas) mhanoon niyukt kelelya vishisht bhagat nagarikanche sanrakshn aanee croatiamadhye yuen shantata rakshak tainat karanyachi tartud hotee. yojnedware paribhashit kelelya anpaspaiki eka, anapa western slavonia, yaat novska aanee nova gradisca nagarpalikanche kahee bhag tasech daruvar, grubishno polje aanee pakraikchya sampoorn nagarpalikancha samavesh aahe. asha prakare anpavdare 3 janewari roji jeey. aine. aii. chya tabyat asalela bhag, uttarekadil atirikt pradesh, 1991 chya uttaradhat etch. vhee. neey punha tabyat ghetala aanee jee shahare kadhihi saao western slavonia niyantranakhali aalee naheet-udaharanarth grubishno polje aanee daruvar. sanyukt rashtra sanrakshn dall (unprofer) navache shantata rakshak dall, suruvatila 10,000-balkat asanyachi apeksha hotee, 8 march roji tainat honyas suruvat jhaali.