washingtonmadhye chinvirodhi hinsachar

amerikechya washington yaa pradeshat aanee nantar, aii yuu madhye chinvirodhi hinsacharachya kiman anek ghatana ghadalya.ess. 19 vya, 20 vya aanee 21 vya shatkat ghadalele rajya. hote shatkat, shatkat chiinii bahishkar kayadyane yuu. ess. madhye madhye chiinii lokanprati pratikool drushtikon nirman keela.ess. yaa kayadyamule washingtonmadhye washingtonmadhye chinivirodhi dangli aanee hatyanchi laat usalali, jase qee 1885 madheel tachoma dangal, rock springs hatyakand aanee 1887 madheel hales canyon hatyakand. isaka (tevha squack kinwa squack valley mhanoon olakhale jaanare) aanee seetalmadhye dangli aanee jamav karvai jhaali, jyacha parinam kiman chaar lock marle gele aanee malmatteche mothya pramanat nuksan jhaale. jhaale aanee hote shatkat, visheshtah covid-19 mahamarichya parshvabhumivar, chinvirodhi hinsachar suruch rahila.
1882 chaa chiinii bahishkar kayada.
adhyaksh chester aaa yanni bahishkar kayada lagoo keela. arther, 6 meey 1882 roji amerikechya sarvoch nyayalayat, washington dii.see. yaa kayadyane chiinii majuranchya jabardastine sthalantar niyantrit kele, chiinii veshya aanee jeey lock tyanchya mool deshanmadhye gunhyansathi doshi tharvile gele aahet kinwa ajunahi tyanchi shiksha bhogat aahet tyanna pratibandhit kele. chiinii sthalantarit european americansarkhya sthanik kamgaranpeksha jaast kamgiri karat aahet ashee bheeti tyanna vatat asalyane united states sarkarne haah kayada lagoo keela. vanshatil serve lokanna yuu. aii. madhye sthalantar karnyapasoon rokhanara haah pahila kayada manla jaat asey.ess.
parshvabhoomi.
1848 madhye californiachya sonyachya gardichya kalat americet chiinii sthalantarat lakshaniy vaadh jhaali. afoo yuddhanche (1839-42,1856-60) karj, tasech puur aanee dushkalamule anek chiinii chiinii aantarrashtriy staravar kaam milanyachya aashene chean sodawa lagla. americetil californiachya pavitra pavitra sonyacha shodh haah chiinii sthalantarasathi eka lokpriy kshetra banala. yaa shodhamule anek chiinii lock california goaled rashmadhye sameel jhaale.
varsa.
congressne united statesmadhye chiinii sthalantar pratibandhit karnyasathi scott kayada (1888) aanee geree kayada (1892) manjur keela. 1902 madhye congressne chiinii bahishkar kayadyala kayamswarupi dhoran banavale. african american lokanna upekshit karnyasathi lagoo karnyat aalelya 'jiim kavala' kayadyanmule chiinii lokanchya hakkanvarhi parinam jhaala. chiinii lokanvaril yaa hinsacharamule, hinsacharamule chya chinivirodhi unmadala chalana midali. yaa kalatil sarvat mahattvachi ghatana mhanje september 1885 madheel rock springs hatyakand. yaa hatyakandane ciatal, tachoma aanee washington pradeshasarkhya bhagat aanakhi hinsacharala suruvat kelee. congressne radd kelela chiinii bahishkar kayada 1940 chya dashakat yuu. ess. chya yutimule radd karnyat aala.ess. aanee prayatnannantar mahayuddhachya kalat chean; tathapi, chiinii sthalantar heey darr varshi 105 chiinii lokanchya kotyapurate maryadit hote.
hote shatkatil hinsachar.
rock springs hatyakand.
2 september 1885 roji, 150 pandhare khaan kamgaranni, vyoming yetheel sweetwater countymadhil rock springjamadhil chiinii khaan kamgaranvar hallah keela. yaa hallyat 28 chiinii sainik thaar jhaale aanee 15 jann jakhami jhaale. gorya khaan kamgaranni nites auph laberchya antargat changlya kamkajachya paristhitisathi vakili karnyacha prayatna keela aanee union paisiphik railwaymargane tyanchyakade durlaksh kele. yaa lokanni union paisiphik railwayne tyanchya maganya naan aikalyabaddal chiinii kamgaranna doshi tharavale aanee chiinii khaan kamgaranna sthapit kolshachya staranmadhye kaam karanyachi parvanagi dilyabaddal companyla doshi tharavale. companychya nirnayala virodh darshavinyasathi, hatyakandat khaan kamgaranni chiinii lokanna khadakachya khadakachya baher kadhanyasathi dangal suru kelee. prayatnannantar divashi 3 september 1885 roji, khadakachya khadakachya serve 500 chiinii khaan kamgaranna baher kadhanyat aale aanee 79 gharanna aag lavnyat aalee.
parshvabhoomi.
rock springsmadhye chiinii sthalantar 1870 madhye suru jhaale. chiinii kamgaranna union paisiphik relvemargadvare niyukt kele gele aanee teey swast majur manale jaat hote. 1885 paryant, andaje 600 chiinii kamgar aanee 300 pandhare kamgar hote. hatyakandat lokanchi loksankhya shaharachya madhyavarti bhagatil khadakanchya khadakanchya hotee, tarr chiinii lock shaharachya ishanyes rahat hote, jyala 'chayanataun' mhanoon olakhale jaau lagale.
chiinii kamgarancha swast majur mhanoon vapar kelyamule, union paisiphik railwayne jaatichi parva naan karata serve serve utpann qamee kele. kamgaranchya shoorviranchya sanghatanekhali, hatyakandat kamgaranni uchch vetan aanee changlya kamkajachya paristhitichi vinanti kelee. chiinii kamgaranna sanghatnene sampat sameel honyas sangitale hote, matra tyanni nakar deela. pratikar mhanoon, hatyakandat kamgaranni 1883 madhye chiinii loksankhyela vyoming pradeshatoon hakaloon denyasathi 'whiteman town' navachi sanstha sthapan kelee.
parinam.
7 september 1885 roji, 22 hatyakandat khaan kamgaranna chiinii khaan kamgaranviruddhachya gunhyansathi atak karnyat aalee aanee 45 kamgaranna union paisifikne kadhoon takale. tathapi, aktoobar 1885 madhye tyanchyaviruddha konatehi aarop aadhalale naheet. eka aathvadyanantar, suruvatichya dangalinantar, 9 september roji, yuu.ess. lashkari sainyane chiinii lokanna tyanchya gharee aanee kamachya thikani parat jaanyasathi shaharat parat aanale. rock springschya chiinii samudayashi samet karnyachya prayatnat, adhyaksh grover cleveland yanni congressla rahivashanna tyanchya malmattechya nukasanasathi $147,000 denyache aadesh dile.
1885 chaa tachoma dangal.
1885 chaa tachoma dangal 3 november 1885 roji jhaali aanee tyat chiinii lokanna washingtonmadhil tachomamadhun janivpurvak hatvale gele. 1 november 1885 roji mahapour jacob wesback yanchya netrutvakhalil chiinii virodhi sanghatnene serve 700 chiinii purush aanee mahilanna tachoma sodanyachi mudat jaaree kelee. andaje 150 lock kalmaryadepurvi nighun gele. 3 novemberchya sakali, pandhra jananchya 500 jananchya netrutvakhalil satark gatane chiinii kamgaranvar hallah keela aanee tyanna ghar aanee kamachya thikanahun kadhoon takale. teen divasannantar, sumare 35 chiinii vyavasay aanee gharansah done chiinii vasahati jaalanyat aalya. yaa ghatanenantar, shaharat ekahi chiinii lock rahile naheet.
21 februwari 1885 roji mahapour jacob wesback yanni chiinii loksankhyechya tachomala baher kadhanyachya marganvar charcha karnyasathi 900 nagarikanchya baithakiche aadesh dile. chiinii samudayala hakaloon denyachi ichcha vyakt karnyasathi vyapari aanee majur yanchyasarkhe itar anek gut shaharat jamale, jyat nites auph labercha eka adhyay vachanyacha samavesh hota. chiinii lokanni jayalach havey' haah eka lokpriy naara kamgaranchya shoorviranmadhye lokanchi bharati karnyasathi vaparla jaat asey. chiinii lokanshi samudayik khyatnam lock aanee prasarmadhyamankadun vyapak shatrutva asoonahi, kahee netyanni chiinii lokanna lakshya karoon kelelya balprayog aanee hinsacharachya virodhat aavaj uthavala aanee sahishnuteche samarthan kele. yapaiki sarvat mahattvapoorn aakadyanpaiki yuu.ess. vakeel william etch. pandhara, jyane dangalinantar, dangalit sahbhagi asalelya 27 lokanvar chiinii lokanna kayadyanchya samaan sanrakshanapasun vanchit thevanyacha aarop keela. yaa lokanpaiki sarvat ullekhaneey lokanmadhye mahapour visbakh, probet nyayadhish james wickersham aanee agnishaman vibhagache pramukh jacob ralf yancha samavesh hota.
varsa.
dow. david merdock yanni 22 august 1991 roji tachoma shaharala nagrik soochana puraskar karyakram sadar kartana asey suchavale qee, "[chiinii lokanchi] bedkhal karane junya shaharachya tatabanditun asalyane, salokhyache kshetra (chiinii sankalpanesah lahan udyan) aanee ghatana manya karnare smarak bajula thevane yogya tharel, jyat tacomache khed aanee ekata aanee aadarane pudhe jaanyachi ichcha lakshat yeil.30 november 1993 roji, tachoma nagarparishadene tharav kra. 32415 1885 madhye chiinii lokanna tacomachya haddapar karnyas manyata denyasathi aanee samet karnyasathi. yaa nirnayamule washingtonmadhil tachoma yetheel shuster parkvejaval sthit chiinii salokha udyan tayar jhaale. heey udyan purvichya lakadachya giranipasoon shambhar phoot antaravar aahe, jithe 1885 madhye chiinii kamgar rahat hote aanee litil canton navachya purvichya chiinii vasahatichya ardhya mailachya aat aahe.
1886 chaa ciatal dangal.
dangal seatle dangal 7 februwari 1886 roji americetil washington yetheel seatle yethe jhaali. chiinii rahivashanna seatlemadhun haddapar karnyasathi aayojit karnyasathi 6 februwari 1886 roji bijou natyagruhat eka baithak jhaali. prayatnannantar divashi sakali paach jananche gut shaharachya aarogya niyamanchi chaukashi karnyachya karanastav chiinii rahivashanchya gharat ghusale. jamavane 350 chiinii rahivashanna tyanchya gharatoon hakaloon dile aanee tyanna vafechya jahajandware aanee gadyandvare seatlemadhun hakaloon denyacha prayatna keela. seatle hoome gardney jamawala rokhoon chiinii lokanche sanrakshn kele; matra, prayatnannantar divashi hinsachar suru rahila aanee chaar dangalkhor jakhami jhaale aanee eka thaar jhaala. nyayalayane vafechya jahajala 97 chiinii lokanchi jabardastine vahtook karnyapasoon rokhanyacha aadesh deela; tathapi, aadeshanchya prayatnannantar, prayatnannantar divashi, 196 chiinii jahajane nighun gele aanee aanakhi 110 pudhchya aathvadyat nighun gele. pradeshik governor watson squiresney done aathvadyansathi marshal lauchie magani kelee. 10 februvariparyant, rashtradhyaksh grover cleveland yanni federal sainyala pudhil mahine tikoon rahanyache aadesh dile.
parshvabhoomi.
chiinii rahivasi sarvapratham swayampak, gharguti nokar aanee majur mhanoon nokri karnyasathi seatlemadhe aale. 1880 chya aarthik mandichya kalat chiinii aanee hatyakandat rahivashanmadhil sambandhanvar parinam houu lagla. chiinii lock lock pratispardhi mhanoon pahile jaat hote aanee qamee vetanasarkhya kamgaranchya hakkanchya abhavasathi tyanna doshi dharale jaat hote. chiinii lokanni jayalach havey' yaa shramachya ghoshavakyacha vapar majur aanee rajkarnyanmadhye seetalmadhye keela jaat asey. 1885 paryant, seatlemadhe 950 chiinii rahivasi hote, jeey shaharachya loksankhyechya 10 takke hote. kahee vyavsayik nete ughadpane hinsacharala virodh karat hote aanee tyanni sanghiy sainyachya madatine chiinii kamgaranche sanrakshn kele. yaa gatache done sadasya nyayadhish thomas berk aanee mahapour heinry yesler hote, jyanni 5 november 1885 roji ciatal aupera hausmadhye 700 lokanchya gardila bhashan dile. tyaa divashi chinvirodhi samoohik sabha aayojit karnare kamgar shoor upasthit hote. barke yanni balacha aanee hinsacharacha virodh keela aanee chiinii lokanche sanrakshn karnyasathi kayada aanee kararancha aadar karnyache aavahan purushanna kele. matra, jamavane tyala oradale aanee badbad kelee. yavyatirikt, mahapour yesler aanee sherief johnn mcgra yanni suvyavastha rakhanyasathi kaam kele aanee rajyapalanna lashkari madatisathi aavahan kele.
parinam.
1885 madheel ghatanenantar, eka bhavya nyaypithane dahashatvadi virodhi chiinii gatachya 15 netyanna cutt rachalyachya aaropakhali soochit kele. yaa netyanmadhye kamgar sanghatakache shoor, daniele cronin, samajvadi nete merrie kenworthy aanee george wii. yancha samavesh hota. smith, vakeel aanee samuday aayojak. yaa netyanna nyaymandalane doshi tharavale nahee. februwari 1886 madhye marshal low pradhikaranane aandolanache netrutva kelyabaddal atak kelelyanmadhye polis pramukh william murphy, doubleu.etch. pinkani, eka police, junious rochester aanee george wii. smith. atak kelelyanpaiki konalahi doshi tharvanyat aale nahee.
narkatil daree hatyakand.
hales canyon hatyakand (jyala sarp nadee hatyakand asehi mhanatat) 25 meey 1887 roji purv oregon aanee purv washingtonchya kathavaril hales canyonmadhye jhaale. yaa hatyakandat hatyakandat ghodyanchya tolitil saat sadasyanni 34 chiinii sonyachya khaan kamgaranvar ghatpat, lutmar aanee hatya kelee. chiinii sonyachya khaan kamgaranche mrutdeh nirghrunpane vikrut karoon saap nadeet fekanyat aale. tyanche mrutdeh sumare eka mahinyanantar itar khaan kamgaranna sapadale aanee tyanni leviston leviston kalavale. chorila gelelya sonyachi andaje rakkam $4,000 teey $50,000 darmyan hotee.
parinam.
phrank wonn yaa tolitil eka sadasyane april 1888 madhye gunhyachi kabuli dilee. tyane broos evance, charley canfield aanee see. yancha sahbhag ughad keela.oo. 23 march 1888 roji tyanna atak karnyat aalelya larune asehi mhatale qee, itar teen doshi sadasya, robbert mcmillan, carl hugs aanee hiram menard yancha yaat sahbhag navhata aanee tyanni 1 september 1888 roji dosharop keela. sthanik pashupalak, george kregg, jyala khaan kamgaranchya mrutdehancha eka bhag sapadala hota, tyane nantar sangitale qee, "jarr tyanni 31 gorya purushanchi hatya kelee asatee tarr tyabaddal kahitari kele gele asate, parantu konatyahi nirnayak mandalala chinnymanchi mahitee navhati kinwa tyanni tyachi jaast kalji ghetali nahee, mhanoon tyanni purushanna mokale kele."
varsa.
varsa narkatil daree hatyakandala smaranarth aanee smaranarth, richard nokes aanee chiinii hatyakand smarak samiteene 21 juuna aanee 22 juuna 2012 roji eka samarambhasathi helicopterdware 4 buy 5 phoot granite smarak vitarit karnyasathi 34 chiinii khaan kamgaranchya mrutyuchya smaranarth aayojit kele. heey smarak ingraji, chiinii aanee nez purse yaa bhashanmadhye koralele hote.
hote shatkatil hinsachar.
covid-19 mahamari.
washingtonmadhil covid-19 mahamarimule prashant vayvyesah sampoorn americet chiinii-virodhi aanee ashiyai-virodhi dveshyukt gunhyanmadhye vaadh jhaali. 2019 madhye king county abhiyojak karyalayane 39 dveshyukt gunhe nyayalayat nele; 2020 madhye hii sankhya 59 paryant vadhali. karyalayane sangitale qee hii vaadh ashiyai aanee ashiyai-american lokanvaril hallyanmadhye vaadh jhalyamule jhaali.
april 2020 madhye, teen lokanni rashtravadi aanee varnadveshi stickersony ciatalchya chayanataun-aantarrashtriy jilhyatil vyavasayanna lakshya kele. ciatal police vibhagane sangitale qee hii ghatana 2020 madheel 14 ashiyai virodhi dveshyukt gunhyanpaiki eka hotee; seatlemadhe nondavalelya ashiyai virodhi dveshyukt gunhyanchi sankhya 2019 madheel nauu aanee 2018 madheel sahaa varoon vadhali hotee.

