chedworth roman villa

chedworth roman villa heey englandmadhil gloustershire yetheel chedvarthjaval aahe aanee heey eka anusuchit smarak aahe. brittenmadhye aataparyant sapadalelya sarvat mothya aanee sarvat vistrut roman vhilanpaiki haah eka aahe aanee roman kalachya palikade navintam vyavasay asalela eka aahe. aahe shatkachya suruvatipasun teey pachvya shatkaparyant tappyatappyane haah villa bandhanyat aala hota, chauthya shatkatil bandhkamamule imaratiche anganachya teen bajunna vyavastha kelelya abhijat nivassthanat rupantar jhaale. chauthya shatkatil imaratit eka garam aanee susajj paschim pankh, jyamadhye eka uttam mosack majala asaleli jevanachi kholee ("triclinium"), tasech done swatantra snangruhancha samavesh hotah eka olsar-ushnatesathi aanee eka koradya-ushnatesathi.
1864 madhye villa sapadala aanee tyanantar lagechach tyache utkhanan karnyat aale aanee too sarvajanik drushyasathi khula karnyat aala. 1924 madhye rashtriy vishvast mandalane tee vikat ghetali, jyanni naveen aun-site suvidha aanee cover-imarateensah dirghakalin sanwardhan karyakram aayojit keela aahe.
donhi yuktivadanchya samarthanarth purave sapadale aahet, mhanoon itihaskaranni, chedworth heey 'villa rustica' hote qee dharmik abhayaranya aanee vasatigruh hote yavar vadavivad keela aahe. tathapi, sadhya bahutansh lock asey manatat qee chedworth haah pahila hota, jithe eka atishay shrimant roman-britton rahat hota.
basato.
villa gloucestershiremadhil cotswold tekdyanmadhil nadichya kolankade kolankade aashray, chhayadar sthiteet ubha aahe. heey phos weey mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya roman rastyapasoon agadi door aanee corinium dobunoram (cyrencester) yaa mahattvachya shaharachya uttares sthit hote. aadivasi sarkarche kendra aanee 'nagri rajdhani' mhanoon cyrencesterchya pratishthemule yaa kshetrache jalad romankaran jhaale aanee parinami sampattiche ekagrataran jhaale. cotswolds aanee collan nadichya nadichya chedworthche sthan shetisathi mahattvache hote. tee kotswoldmadhil sumare pannas vhilanpaiki eka hotee aanee keval trijyetil nauu vhilanpaiki eka hotee.
villa jaanunbujun sankulachya vayavya vayavya naisargik naisargik shejari sthit hota, joou vhilacha panyacha mukhya srot hota aanee jyabhovati nantar watter-nymphs ("nymphium") sathee eka epsidal mandir bandhanyat aale.
itihas.
roman vijayanantar lagechach sumare 50 madhye kille mhanoon corinium (cyrencester) aanee 97 madhye glavem (glocester) yaa done jawalchya vasahati sthapan karnyat aalya. roman rajvatit heey kshetra vasale, tyamule hii kendre lashkari tall mhanoon bund jhaali, lashkari sevechya manyatesathi roman governorshipne puravalelya jaminivar sainik nivrutt jhaale. heey lakshat ghenyasarkhe aahe qee chedvarthchya daha mailanchya trijyat bavis roman villa sapadale aahet. villa yaa anubhavi sainikanchya nivruttishi sambandhit asoo shakato. 
vhilachi sthapana sumare 120 chya sumaras karnyat aalee hotee aanee tyat purvekade ughadalelya aayatakrutichya 3 bajunchya aaspas vegvegalya imarati hotya aanee uttares snangruh hote. mool sanrachana karyarat shet aanee bahya imaratinchya vaishishtyapurn hotya. villa bandhkam kinwa punarbandhanichya kiman sahaa tappyanmadhun gela.
gela shatkachya suruvatila (tappa 2) paschim aanee dakshin bajoo aaginantar punha bandhanyat aalya aanee uttarekadil snangruh tyachya purvekadil bajula atirikt kholya jodoon mothe karnyat aale. chauthya shatkachya suruvatila (tisra tappa), vhilache anganala vedhalelya abhijat nivassthanat rupantar karnyat aale. vidyaman pankh jhakalelya praveshdvarane jodalele hote aanee aateel baag aanee bahya angan tayar karnyat aale hote. jevanachya kholila ("triclinium") tyache mosack midale aanee paschim pankhachya uttar ardhya bhagache snangruhancha dusra sanch banavanyasathi rupantar karnyat aale. tyanantar lagechach (tappa 2) uttar bhagatil snangruhanchi punarbandhani karnyat aalee aanee teey koradya-ushnatechya (laconicum) snangruhanmadhye badalanyat aale, jyacha arth vhilamadhye olsar-ushna aanee koradya-ushnatechya snangruhanche donhi sanch hote. kiman 15 kholyanche majale mozekne sajavale hote. chauthya shatkachya uttaradhat (chauthya tappyat) naveen jevanachi kholee jodoon uttar bajucha vistar karnyat aala. anek kholya, visheshtah jevanachya kholya 'hypocost' mule garam jhalya hotya.
brittenmadhye eka vaishishtyapurn vaishishtya aanee 2017 madhye shodhale gele teey mhanje vhilachya bandhkamacha eka mahattvapoorn tappa brittenmadhil roman rajvatichya samaptinantarchya 5 vya shatkapasoon (410) aahe. kholee 28 madhye purv aanee paschim bajunna mozek aanee bhinti 424 nantar basavanyat aalya.
purvichya vicharapeksha kiman 50 varshe nantar brittenmadhil roman jivanshailila ektrit sampattine nidhi deela yacha haah pahila purava aahe, kaaran mozeks naveen kholyanchi bandhani haah mozek karagiransah vishesh kaushalyanvar pratishthechya kharchacha purava aahe. kholee 30 saha shejarchya kholyanmadhil itar mozek shailitil samanata darshavtat aanee 5 vya shatkatil dekhil asoo shakatat.
nantar mosackchya majlyavaril eka karyashala basavanyat aalee aanee vhilachya vastukalechya tukadyanpasun banavalelya done aateel aateel jeern jhalelya majalyavar bandhanyat aalya.
vhilamadhye sapadaleli 52 takke nanee 564 teey 585 yaa kalavadhit sapadali, jee darshavate qee roman-nantarchya kalaparyant sakhol kabja kayam rahila.
nymphame.
villa sankulachya vayavya vayavya talav naisargikaritya vhilamadhye godya panyachya panyachya vikasit karnyat aala hota, jyamule bahudha vhilache sthan pratham sthanavar prerit jhaale. zara heey jaal-nymphs ("nymphium") sathee eka epsidal mandir bananyache thikan banale. mageel bajuchi sadhyachi vakr bhint 2 meater unch aahe aanee tee mool roman dagadi bandhkam aahe.
vhilachya serve panyachya garja yaa yaa puravilya gelya. madhyabhagi eka ashtakoniy talav aahe aanee ajunahi tyala vasant rutuche paanee milate; talavachya kathavar eka khristi chee-roow monogram korada padalela aadhalala. chauthya shatkachya suruvatila yaa chinhachi upasthiti alp hotee parantu lavkarach mool panyachya apsara yanni tyachi jaaga ghetali.
mandire.
romno-british mandiracha paya villa imaratinchya aagneyela sumare 800 meater antaravar khodanyat aala aahe. avasheshanmadhye aayatakruti imaratichya nairutya aanee aagney aagney samavesh aahe, jyache mojmap 16.5m dware 16.0m aahe. villa sangrahalayat jatan kelelya vedya kadachit mandiratoon aalya asateel, tasech nanee, kacheche tessera aanee dagadat koraleli jaaga.
tathapi, vhilachya vayvyes sumare 150 meater antaravar asalelya chedworth jangalat aanakhi eka roman imarat hotee jee 1869 chya sumaras railwaychya bandhkamat nasht jhaali hotee. sapadanyat nanee, shatakoni farsha, khambanche tukade, kavach asalelya jaagecha bhag aanee kachechya teseracha samavesh hota. sassa, kutra aanee harnansah 'shikari deva' chaa dagadi korivkam, kadhikadhi aagney mandiras sambandhit, yaa thikanahun aala asava.
eka tukada shilalekh asaleli aanakhi eka koreev moorti sapadali aahe, jee gaulmadhil travery jamatichi devata, mars lenus yaa rogmukti dewala soochit karate asey manale jaate.
shodh aanee pradarshan.
1864 madhye ferretsathi khodkam khodkam thomas margets yaa khelachya rakshakala chukun villa sapadala aanee tyala mosack teserache tukade sapadale. tyanantar james farrer yaa puratatvashastradnyane aanee dakshin durhamche sansad sadasyane yaa jaageche 1865-7 madhye utkhanan kele. jaminicha malak earl auph eldon hota aanee utkhanan, mosacksathi chhappar aanee kalakruti thevanyasathi mock-tudor lodgechya bandhkamasathi tyanech arthsahayya kele. utkhanananchi, jarr kahee asel tarr, thodi nond karnyat aalee. keval sarvottam chaar mosack aashraysthanankhali ughadpane thewale gele aanee urvarit tyanchya sanrakshanasathi punha daphan karnyat aale.
1924 madhye haah villa rashtriy vishvast mandalane vikat ghetala. tevhapasoon veloveli utkhanan kele jaat aahe.
1957-1965 pro. ian richmandne chedworthche utkhanan aanee punarvapar keela parantu konatehi parinam prakashit naan karata 1965 madhye tyanche nidhan jhaale. vhilache kahee bhag punha puranyat aale.
2011 madhye paschim bhagat mosacksathi tyanchya sanvardhanachi khatri karnyasathi eka naveen aavaran imarat puravanyat aalee.
2012 madhye vhilachya purvekadil maidanachya bhubhautikiy sarvekshanat sarvekshanat majalyapasun varr jaanara madhyavarti marg rasta aanee rastyachya dakshin bajula golakar dagadi rachana asalelya itar done imarati ughad jhalya.
2013 madhye uttar bhagat eka naveen utkhanan moheem suru jhaali aanee 1964 madhye iaan richmandne anshatah nasht kelelya purvi nond naan kelelya mosackche prakatikaran kele aahe.
bhaumitik vichalan namune.
anek kholyanmadhil padpath mosack sampoorn englandmadhil itar roman vhilanmadhye aadhalanare vaishishtyapurn bhaumitik vakr namune darshavtat. jevanachya kholichya majalyavar vhilamadhye vhilamadhye sarvat vistrut bhaumitik rachana aahet. jaree changlya sthiteet asale taree, tyatale barechase bhag gahal aahet. tathapi, eka sadha ganiteey algoridam sapadala aahe joou ajunahi astitvat asalelya mosackchya haravalelya bhaganchi punarrachana karnyas saksham aahe.
naveen imarat.
alikadachya kalat, asey manale jaat hote qee victorian lokanni tyaa thikanchya sanvardhanasathi kelele prayatna kalbahya jhaale hote aanee suruvatichya suruvatichya purese sanrakshn upalabdh navhate. national trustney naveen sanwardhan imaratichi rachana karnyasathi tasech puratatva sthalasathi shikshan suvidhesathi feldon clegg bradley studiochi niyukti kelee. tyach velee swagat imaratiche nutanikaran karnyat aale.
2. 2 dashalaksh paundancha haah prakalp march 2012 madhye purn jhaala.

