
irene maver

irene maver (13 march 1893-1 december 1962), hii shikshanatil mime; natak; aavaj aanee maimchi ingraji vaktri hotee. nantar teela irene dell aanee irene perugini mhanoon olakhale gele.
maver heey rubi ginners ekatra jinnar-mawar nrutya aanee natak shaleche (1916-1954) saha-sansthapak aanee institute auph maimche ekmev sansthapak hote.
prarambhik jeevan aanee shikshan.
irene rose mavercha janm 1893 madhye, englandmadhil londonchya bahereel wandsworth yethe jhaala-tyaveli too eka shrimant aanee samruddha kshetra hota. tiche vadil, heinry (harry) maver, eka yorkshireman hote aanee tichi aaee, rosina alberta maver (nee turner), moolchi devonchi hotee.
lahan asatana maver jawaljawal nehmich ektich asayachi aanee tichi aavadati karamanook chhoti natake tayar karane aanee gharbhar aanee baget tee sadar karane hii hotee. praudh mhanoon, teela heey khel aathavale aanee arbhakansathi mime shikavanyasathi tyancha aadhar mhanoon vapar keela, jyala 'boblies' mhanoon 'jinnar-mawar' madhye olakhale jaate. maver mulinsathichya putni highschoolmadhye shikale, jithe vidyarthyanna shikshit karane aanee prerit karane aanee tyanna aavad shodhanyat aanee mahatvakanksha sadhya karnyat madat karane heey uddisht hote. mukhyadhyapika, miss mejar, yanni maverche pracheen greesbaddalche prem vadhavale aanee vikasit kele
1909 madhye tichya vadilanchya mrutyupurvi, maverche sangopan samruddha hote. janganana vivaranpatrat mothya kautumbik gharat thet karmchari asalyache dakhavale jaate aanee vartmanpatranchya ahavalanmadhye fashionable samaj vivahanmadhye sahbhag darshavila jaato.
nantarchya aayushyat, maver yanni 'institute auph mime' chee sthapana kelee, jithe chalvalidware shikshanavar laksh kendrit kele gele. tathapi, maver yanna shabdambaddalhi utkatatene vagayache hote aanee tyanni vidyapithat sahityacha abhyas karanyachi yojana aakhali hotee, parantu kautumbik paristhitine heey talhale. sandhee midatach maverne punha tiche shikshan suru kele, yaveli maddam kett flin yanchyasobat natyakalanmadhye kaam kele.
irenela central school auph speach andd drama yethe elsie foggertychi vidyarthini mhanoon swikaranyat aale, jithe tine 1915 madhye pivot clubchya samajik sachivachi bhoomika dekhil sweekarli.
karkird.
central school auph speach andd drama yetheel tichya abhyasadarmyan maver rubie ginnerla bhetali aanee tyanni maitri kelee jee maverchya mrutyuparyant pudhil 47 varshe tikanar hotee.
1916 madhye, central school auph speach andd dramacha vidyarthi asatana, rubie jinnarchya natya companyne 'ett puis bonsoar' navache eka mime natak sadar kele, jyat harlequinchya bhoomiket maver hota. rehearsalchya dusya divashi, rubie ginner aajari padala aanee tyane eka gondhalalela mawar prabhari mhanoon sodala. asha prakare mavercha swatachya atinvar shikavanyacha pahila prayatna suru jhaala. hii vyavsayik bhagidarichi suruvat dekhil hotee jee nrutya aanee natakachi 'ginner-mawar school' bunley.
maverne rubi jinnarchya nrutya vargatil tichya upasthititun laybaddh halchalincha siddhant aanee snayu aanee majjasanstha kashee vikasit jhaali yabaddal barech kahee shikale. tyanantar tine heey bhashan aanee halchalinchya talanchya samnvayavaril elsie foggertychya greek samoohpathansah ekatra thewale aanee yamule mime shikavanyasathi ticha swatacha tantrik aadhar tayar jhaala.
maverla shabdanmadhye aanee shabd aanee halchal yanchyatil sambandhanmadhyehi rus hota. 1925 madhye tine 'shabdanche nrutya' heey pustak prakashit kele, jyat kavita kinwa 'shabd-ly' hote, jyacha uddesh halchalinshi jodala jaanyacha hota. yaa pustakat, maverne tichya prayogik kalakrutinche, visheshtah rubie jinnarchya punarujjivit (shastriy) greek nrutyasah, qalaa prakaransah pradarshan kele. 1916 madhye jevha maverne, ginners, 'padya nrutya' chey tiche pahile sarvajanik pratyakshik dile tevha yaa prayogik karyas suruvat jhaali.
1920 madhye aanee punha ekada 'id1' madhye maverne sibil thorandic aanee levis casson yanchyasobat tyanchya duheri greek shokantikechya natkanmadhye ('daad trojan women'; 'media') jawalun kaam kele. maverne greek samoohageet tayar kele aanee natkanmadhyehi abhinay keela. 1928 madhye irene michel carechya 'laal' enfant prodig 'yaa mime natkat pyrotechi bhoomika sakarli, jee tichi nirnayak bhoomika bananar hotee.
sangeet aanee natyakalanchya vividh shakhanmadhil aanee mahila matadhikaratil sumare saath vyaktinchya pathimbyane, maver yanni 1933 madhye brittenmadhye mayam institute auph mayamchi sthapana kelee. yamagcha eka uddesh mhanje mayamcha shaikshanik sadhan mhanoon vapar karane, visheshtah mahila sanstha aanee mulee margdarshak yasarkhya sansthanchya bhagidarit kaam karoon mahila aanee mulinna madat karnyavar laksh kendrit karane, haah tantra aanee shikshanacha manakikaran karane haah hota.
1954 madhye rubie jinnarchya nivruttinantar jinnar-mawar nrutya aanee natak shaala bund jhaali. maver yanni pamel chapmanchya birmingham school auph speach training andd dramatic aart (bii. ess. ess. tii. dii. aii.) yethe varishtha shikshak aanee vyakhyate mhanoon aanakhi paach varshe pagari nokri suru thewali, jee aata birmingham school auph acting mhanoon olakhali jaate. 1959 madhye, maver nivrutt jhaala aanee englandchya dakshin bhagatil blobari yetheel rubie jinnarjaval rahayala gela.
prabhav aanee varsa.
iren maver aanee rubie ginnerne ekatra kaam karoon nrutya aanee natakachi 'ginner-maver shaala' bananyasathi kaam kele. serve-mahila nirmiti heey nrutya aanee natkachya jinnar-mawar shaleche vaishishtya hote aanee jinnar-mawar shalechya baher mavarne digdarshit kelelya sadarikarananparyant vistarle gele. hyde parkmadhye aayojit kelya jaananya chitrapatanmadhye mahilanche laksh kendrit hote, jyamule yaa kalat rangbhumitil sarjansheel bhoomikanmadhye mahilanchi eka manoranjak aanee qamee sanshodhan keleli ghatana ughad hote.
1923 madhye, maver heey natyakalemadhye navyane tayar kelelya padvikemadhye sahbhagi jhalelya pahilya lokanpaiki eka hote, jee brittenmadhil tyachya prakarchi pahili patrata hotee. abhyaskramat maimcha samavesh hota aanee mowerne london vidyapithashi navyane sanlagn asalelya central school auph speach andd drama yethe tichya kartvyancha bhag mhanoon heey shikavale. 1927 madhye, maver ('precilla kinwa daad lost columbine') yanni lihilele aanee tayar kelele mime natak yaa natyakalechya padvyuttarasathi natyamay pariksha sadarikaranacha bhag banale.
jinnar-mawar maimkade eka swatantra vishay mhanoon pahile jaat navhate, itar serve prakarchya halchali aanee bhashanacha paya mhanoon tyakade pahile jaat hote. abhineta, digdarshak aanee natya siddhantkar, michel seent-dennis yanni mime sansthechya upkramanmadhye bhag ghetala, jyat 1936 madhye atithi vyakhyan dene samavisht hote. dusya mahayuddhachya aadhichya varshant maver heey brittenmadhil mime shikshanatil agraganya vyaktimatva hote aanee mimeche pahile kalakar aanee tyachya adim aanee dharmik utpattipasun nakkal chalvalicha moolbhut itihas prakashit karnare pahile shikshantadnya hote. institute auph maimchya sadasyanni vividh thikani vyakhyane aanee/kinwa pratyakshike dilee, jyat frobel society (aata rashtriy frobel foundation; mansik kalyanasathi kendriya sanghatana (aata munn (dharmaday); mahila aarogya aanee saundarya sangh; humm jail holle (eka mahila turung); aanee british natak sangh yancha samavesh aahe.
1940 chya dashakachya akheris maverchi maimchi paddhat uttam prakare sthapit jhaali aanee tyat halchal prabhavi karnyasathi khoop uchch darjache prashikshan samavisht hote. mavarchya paddhatimule visavya shatkachya pahilya chaar dashakanmadhye shareer prashikshanat zapatyane badal honyas hatbhar lagla aanee ginner-mawar shalechya karyamule isadora dunken aanee rudolph laban yanchyat duva nirman jhalyache mhatale jaau shakate. dakshin africa, costa rika aanee canada aanee austreliya aanee newzealandmadheel institute auph mime teachingchya vidyarthyanni aanee cost rika madhye mime play sadar kelyane mavercha prabhav jagbharat jaanavala. aadhunik kalatil prabhav ajunahi jaanvu shakato, udaa.jee.canadamadhye, jokaranchya sadarikaranat aanee bharatiy bahu-qalaa kendra triveni qalaa sangmamadhye, jinnar-maver mhatari sunder keey. yanni sthapan kele. sridharani, americet asatana, khristi mime sevakarya heey darshavinyasathi mavercha vapar karate qee mime devache tasech dharmnirpeksh asoo shakate.
englandmadhye, institute auph maimchya majee vidyarthyanmadhye, royal academy auph music (ramm) aanee royal academy auph dramatic aart (rada) yaa donhi thikani shikavanaya rose brafordcha samavesh hota aanee nantar 1950 madhye swatachi shaala ughadali-rose brafford training college auph speach andd drama, aata rose brafford college auph theater andd performance. majee vidyarthyanchya itar niyuktyanmadhye central school auph speach andd drama (nantar royal central school auph speach andd drama mhanoon olakhali gelee) madheel padancha samavesh hota; baine great akadami, webber-dugglus school auph acting (nantar webber dugglus akadami auph dramatic aart mhanoon olakhali gelee; samavisht london akadami auph music; young womens khrishchan associationche (wiedbluca) mukhyalay, tasech national federation auph womens institutesche (wi) vyakhyate.
2009 madhye, tichya mrutyunantar 47 varshanni, maverchya kavitanpaiki eka, 'daad trii inn daad wind', amerikechya uttar carolina yetheel kernersville prathamik shalet parikshecha prashna mhanoon vaparla gela. moolatah maverchya 'daad dance auph words' yaa kavya pustakat 1925 madhye prakashit jhaleli hii kavita ajunahi 2022 madhye uttar carolinatil vidyarthyandvare online shikshan sansadhanancha bhag mhanoon vaparali jaat hotee.
vaiyaktik jeevan.
irene maver hii sahaa mulanmadhye sarvat lahan hotee aanee tichya aaee-vadilanpasoon aanee tichya serve bhavandanpasun tee jagali.
1917 madhye, maverne robbert jacomb norris delshee lagn kele, joou pahilya mahayuddhat karvait marla gela hota, aanee vayachya 24 vya varshi lagnachya 10 mahinyanantar teela vidhva sodale. 
dell qalaa, kayada aanee khelat pratibhavan hota; tyachi katha eka pustakat sangitali gelee aahe, jyat too jyaa roslin park rugby clubcha sadasya hota tyaa roslin park rugby clubchya kahee kheladunna shraddhanjali vahili aahe.
1930 madhye maverne dusyanda londonchya sahkari aanee vidhur, marqa edward perugini (1876-1948), eka natya itihaskar, patrakar, lekhak aanee mahan putanyashi charles decainschya vivahane lagn kele. peruginichya pustakanmadhye 'nrutya aanee nrutyanatyatil eka spardha'; 'daad flameh aaa pantomime inn vann ect'; 'daad aart auph balley'; 'mime'; 'victorian days andd ways'; 'entre victoria'; 'daad omnibus boxes' yancha samavesh aahe.
donhi vivahatoon konatihi mule kinwa savatra mule navhati.
december 1962 madhye, vayachya 69 vya varshi, maverla mastishkaghat jhaala aanee auxford yetheel rugnalayat tyacha mrutyu jhaala.
antyasanskaranantar, mavarchya asthee auxford smashanbhumitil gulabachya baget vikhurlya gelya.
majee vidyarthi aanee sahkari.
jinnar-maver nrutya aanee natak shaletil ullekhaneey vidyarthyanmadhye heey samavisht aaheh
mildrade robley-braun (nee peaters) jyane newzealandmadhye nrutya aanee maimchi shaala ughadali, jee sahkari jinnar-mawar 'boodhi mulgi' rene badam (urf irene mulwani-grey) yanna denyat aalee, jyanni 1920 aanee 1930 chya dashakat newzealand, austreliya aanee canadamadhye nrutya aanee mime shikavale. 1925 teey 1956 darmyan mildred hii london parisaratil mulinchya teen boarding shalanchi priy mukhyadhyapika hotee. kalecha shikshanashi asalela avibhajya sambandh' yaa greek aadarshavar 'mildred' neey laksh kendrit kele, jyane tichya shalanna tyanche adviteey charitrya dile. mildred hii mukhyadhyapika mhanoon tichya sampoorn karkirdit rubie jinnar aanee irene maver yaa doghanchi jawalchi sahkari rahili.
marjori duncomb, jyane merrie bagot stackla bagot stack health schoolchya sthapanesah madat kelee, jee aarogya aanee saundaryachi mahilanchi leag bunley.
susanne michel-smith (nee ellis) (19 februwari 2022) joou well andd school auph danscha sansthapak aanee pracharya hota; adhyaksh (1983-1994) aanee istd shastriy greek nrutya sanghataneche parikshak (nivrutt); shastriy greek nrutya sangrahanche sangrahkar.
1933 madhye maver yanni sthapan kelelya institute auph maimchya parishadevar aanee tyache snrakshak mhanoon samarthakanchi mothee yadee hotee. ichchuk pakshanmadhye keval abhinete, nartak, sangitkar, sangitkar aanee rangbhumivaril lokanchach samavesh navhata, tarr mahilanchya matadhikar aanee mahilanchya shikshanache pravartak dekhil hote, jyat khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotah
nivadaleli kaame.
irene maverne anek pustake prakashit kelee, jyat khaleel goshtincha samavesh aaheh
bahya duve.
maverchi anek kagadpatre aanee vaiyaktik vastoo, jyat studio aanee kautumbik chhayachitre, aprakashit hastalikhite aanee smrutichinh yancha samavesh aahe, teen sangrahanmadhye thewali jaatat, eka khajgi aahe aanee done lokansathi niyuktidware khule aahet. done sarvajanik sangrah aaheth
saumya robale-braunbaddalchi mahitee jacq tannet (2021) yanchya 'robale aanee saumya' navachya swayam-prakashit pustakat aadhalu shakate, jyala prakashanatil pramanit sanshodhanadvare samarthan dile jaate.