
richard fremental

richard khrishchan wiin fremental (1 meey 1936-13 november 2018) heey eka american qalaa itihaskar hote. tyachya bahutek kamache kendrabindu suruvatichya florentin punarujjivan aanee visheshtah chitrakar masasio aahe.
charitra.
richard fremental yancha janm 1 meey 1936 roji londonmadhye jhaala. teen mulanpaiki eka, too washington dii. madhye vadhala.see. aanee newyork shahar, newyorkmadheel kolambiya vidyapithatil kolambiya mahavidhyalayat jaanyapurvi, jethe tyanni qalaa itihasacha abhyas keela, road betavaril newportjavalil portsmouth priory yethoon padvi prapt kelee. tyache vadil, christopher fremental, eka chitrakar, tatvadnya aanee georges gurjif aanee pii.dii. auspensky. tyachi aaee lekhak enee fremental hotee. 
richard charles fremental (1800-1869) yaa ekach kutumbatil aahe, british naudal adhikari jyane 1829 madhye british mukutasathi austreliyachya sampoorn paschim ardhya bhagavar (jyala tevha nyu holland mhanatat) dawa keela aanee jyasathi fremental shaharala naav dile gele.
padvipurv vidyarthi mhanoon frementalne italicha pravas keela aanee florencemadhye asatana santa maria dell carmine yetheel brankesi prathanagruhala bhet deuun tuscan chitrakar masasio (1401-1428) yanchi bhittichitre pahili, jyane tyachyavar eka sansmaraniy chhap sodali. kolambiya vidyapithatil padvyuttar padvisathi tyanni massassiochya 'daad tribute munny' madheel pramukh aanee shastriy shilpakaletil pramukhanmadhil sambandhancha tapas keela. 
pudhil varshanmadhye, tyanni europecha vyapak pravas keela aanee itali, france, gret britton aanee austriya yethe vastavya kele aanee kaam kele. yaa kalat, punarujjivan kaleteel tyanchya swarsyamule tyanna masasiochya chitranchya maulikatemagil karananvar prashna vicharnyas protsahan midale. parinami tyanni kelelya sanshodhanatun, tyateel bahutansh florencechya rajya abhilekhanmadhye, courtalled institute auph artsathi tyanchya prabandhala, 'daad origines auph massasios aart' heey shirshak midale. anek varshannantar prakashit jhalele tyanche 'bigg tomm' heey pustak tyaa sanshodhanavar aadharit hote.
eka varshamule, 1965 pasoon frementalvar shishyavrutti aanee paryavaranasathi swatahla samarpit karoo shakale. tyane tyache jeevan scotlandmadhye vibhagale, jithe tyane eka parityakt malmatta punarsanchayit kelee aanee italimadhye, jithe too florencemadhye baravya shatkatil eka manonyat rahat hota, jithe too piazza dii sann pier magioarla pahat hota. tyanche divas villa ii tatti yetheel harvard vidyapith punarujjivan abhyas kendrachya granthalayat aanee chhayachitra sangrahanmadhye sanshodhan karnyat gele. 1971 madhye, florentin prakashak, lio ess. alsky yanni florentine pentingchya vikasavar tyancha abhyas, 'ufizimadhye florentine painting' prakashit keela. 
jyaa kalat teey tayar kele gele tyaa kalatil samajik aanee aitihasik ghadamodinchya sandarbhat florencechya chitranchya abhootpurv nirmitiche spashtikaran dene haah yacha uddesh hota. massassiovaril abhyasacha eka bhag mhanoon, frementalne florencemadhil italian punarujjivanachya aadhichya chitrakalecha shodh ghetala aanee yaa vishayavar kahee pustake astitvat asalyache shodhun kadhalyanantar, tyane yaa kshetravar sanshodhan karnyat saat varshe ghalavali. 1975 madhye 14 vya aanee 15 vya shatkachya suruvatila florentin chitrakalevaril tyanche mothe pustika, 'geoto teey masasioparyantche florentin gothick chitrakala' prakashit jhaale, jeey tyaa kalatil sangrahalay aanee gallery pustika banale. 1992 madhye tyanni 'godd andd munny' prakashit kele, jeey florencemadhil punarujjivanachi karane aanee vikasavaril eka kirkol abhijat pustak aahe. yache bhashantar olsky yanni italian bhashet kele. "1998 madhye chitrakarachya jivanavar aanee karyabaddal bhashya karnari 'masasio' hii soochi pudhe aalee.
1965 madhye frementalne scotlandchya uttarela banfjaval 'eden' hii haveli vikat ghetali. heey ghar ekekali anudan duff kutumbache hote aanee tasech raktane hote. 
1971 madhye, tyanni aanee ingraji chitrakar kloi ellie yanni lagn kele. 1970 teey 1981 yaa unhalyachya kalat tyanni anek mitransah ghar, itar anek imarati aanee udyanacha barachsa bhag punarsanchayit keela. bhinti asalelya "swayampakghar baget", shambharahun adhik falanchya zadanchi eka naveen baag ubharanyat aalee, tarr eden hausachya sabhovatalachya panchvis ekaranvar, tyaa bhagatil sumare pannas hazar sthanik zaade lavali gelee. tyane 1988 madhye scottish malmatta vikali aanee florencemadhil piazza sann pier magiorechya manonyat kayamche aapale ghar sthapan kele. 1990 madhye, tyaa kalatil tyacha sathidar, camilla bains yala eka mulga (auskar) janmala.
tyachya tuscan varshanmadhye, fremental florence aanee tuscanymadhye shikananya kinwa kaam karananya anek kalakaranshi sambandhit hoteh visheshtah, harry jackson, maria gammondy, laura ziegler, baine long, donn campbelle, rosenclair aanee daniele dii 'engeli. baine longchya madhyamatoon tyala pitro anigony dekhil maheet hota. nerina siimii (1890-1987) chya prasiddha florentin rekhachitra aanee chitrakala chitrakaleche chhayachitran karanyachi parvanagi asalelya mojkya lokanpaiki fremental haah eka hota aanee tyachi chhayachitranchi malika hii tichi aanee tichya 19 vya shatkatil studiochya aateel bhagachi eka maulyavan nond aahe. 
tyane anek kalakaransathihi poses dilee aanee too 'pavitra yatrekaru', ponte bugianese yetheel sann michel aarkenjelochya charchmadhil bhittichitra aanee 'paach florentin kalakar', physolmadhil sarjanshilatechya sangrahalayatil oil-aun-canvas, yaa donhi baine longchya kamanmadhye disato.
2005 madhye, frementalne 1900 pasoon tuscanymadhye kahee kaal kaam kelelya paradeshi kalakaranna samarpit eka naa-napha sanstha, 'fondazion fremental parr artisty straniary inn toscana', hii eff. fastchi sthapana kelee. 30 hoon adhik deshantil 170 hoon adhik kalakaranni kelelya kamacha aanee paradeshi lokanchya pustakancha foundationcha sangrah, fizoljavalil villa peronchya maidanavar asalelya eka mothya dagadi farmahausmadhye, sarjanshilatechya sangrahalayat pradarshit aahe. pradarshanat asalelya kamanpaiki nimmyahoon adhik kaam mahilanche aahet.
fremental heey lekhakanchya aantarrashtriy sanghataneche sadasya hote, pru.eae.aine.aanee jagachya sanskrutik varshache rakshan karnyat madat karnyasathi kolambiya vidyapithat james beeck yanni sthapan kelelya 'artwatch international' yaa sanstheche teey sansthapak vishvastahi hote. teey 'artwatch italia' chey majee adhyaksh aanee upadhyaksh hote.
tyachya mrutyuchya velee fremental italitil physolechya baher villa peronsobat kaam karat hota, jithe tyane phasta yetheel tuscanymadhye paradeshi lokanni tayar kelelya kamancha vistrut sangrah tayar keela.