
obol (naane)

obol (, "obolos", tasech θβελος ("obelos"), θβελος ("obelos"), θδελος ("odelos").  "nakhe, dhatucha thunkane";) haah pracheen greek chalan aanee vajanacha eka prakar hota.
chalan.
obolcha vapar suruvatipasunach keela jaat hota. plutarkchya matey teey moolatah vajananusar vyapar kele jaanare tambe kinwa kansya thunke hote, tarr sahaa obol eka drakma kinwa moothbhar banavtat, kaaran teey hatala samajoo shakel titke hote. pontsche haraclides (mrutyu see. aii.). ii. sha. puu. 310) madhye vanshbhranshanchya obolscha ullekh keela aahe aanee 'obelos' ('thunkane, spike, nell' haah shabd) pasoon 'obolos' (nanyache naav) chee vyutpatti dekhil dilee aahe. tyachpramane, itihaskar ephorusne tyachya 'shodhanvar' (ii. sha. puu. chauthya shatkachya madhyat) tyachya samanaritya haravalelya karyat herayanchya obolscha ullekh kelyache mhatale jaate. 
argos yetheel utkhananat yapaiki anek dazanbhar prarambhik obol sapadale, jeey ii. sha. puu. 800 purviche aahet; teey aata ethanschya nanvikruti sangrahalayat pradarshit kele aahet. puratatvashastradnya aaj lokhandi thunkanyache varnan 'bhandi-paisa' mhanoon karatat kaaran utkhananat thevalelya sathyanvarun asey soochit hote qee, bhaumitik kalavadhichya uttaradhat tyanchi sahaa thunkanchya muthibhar (drackmay) madhye devanghevan jhaali hotee; dhatushastravishayak vishleshananusar tyancha vapar kalakrutinchya nirmitisathi keela jaat navhata, parantu bahudha teey sanketik-paise mhanoon vaparale jaat hote. plutarch mhanato qee spartonmadhye chaar tambyache lokhandi obol hote. sampattichya shodhala nirutsahit karnyasathi tyanni yogya nanyanaivaji avjad aanee avyavharya pattya rakhoon thevalya.
shastriy ethanmadhye, obolcha vyapar chandichi nanee mhanoon keela jaat asey. sahaa obolsne drakma tayar keela. done obol ("diobol") aanee teen obol ("triobol") kimatichi nanihi hotee. ii. sha. puu. pachvya shatkaparyant, obolvaril badalanmadhye deed ("trihemiobol") obol aanee ardha obol ("hemiobol") kimatichi nanee samavisht karnyasathi vistar jhaala. ii. sha. puu. chauthya shatkat eka tambyachya samatulya, aathvya obolaitke qamee kimatichya kahee tankit obols aanakhi vividhata aalee. pratyek obol aath 'tambya' (, 'khalkoi') madhye vibhagata yet asey. itar kahee shaharanmadhye obolche baaraa tambyamadhye vibhajan karnyat aale hote. yaa yugat, eka obolane eka kantharos aanee chaus () wine vikat ghetali. teen obol heey veshya vargasathi manak darr hote. ii. sha. puu. chauthya shatkat, kansya obol pahilyanda tayar kele gele, jeey samanyatah mothe hote kaaran kansya haah chandipeksha qamee maulyavan dhatoo hota, tyamule samatulya naane tayar karnyasathi mothya rakmechi aavashyakta hotee. yaa mothya aakaramule kansya nanee byanpaiki lokpriy jhaali, kaaran tyanchya chhotya, chandichya purvavartincha magova ghene khoop sope hote. jyaa pradeshat teey tayar kele gele tyaa pradeshachya aadhare obolvar vividh prakarchya designsver shikkamortab kele gele hote. ethanian obols samanyatah eka bajula ethencha chehara aanee ulatya bajula ghubadasah koralele asat. greesmadheel itar pradeshanmadhye vividh rachana hotya, parantu ethanian rachana itaki lokpriy hotee qee aaj puratatvashastradnyanni shodhalelya bahutek obolmadhye ghubad rachana aahe. ghubadanchya rachnet thodyasha badalandware, pakshyala tond denyachi paddhat aanee sahaj olakhanyayogya chalan mhanoon tyache pankh kase thewale gele heey badaloon, dioball aanee trioball heey manak obolpeksha vegale kele gele.
antyeshtikacha vapar.
mrutanna mrutdehachya tondat obol thevun daphan karnyat aale, jenekarun-ekada mrut vyaktichi savali headsparyant pohochali qee-teey acheron kinwa sticks nadee olandanyasathi carron deu shaktil. dantkatha ashee hotee qee jyanchyakade pureshi sampatti nahee kinwa jyanchya mitranni yogya dafanvidhi karnyas nakar deela, tyanna nadee olandanyachi parvanagi mileparyant shambhar varshe nadichya kathavar bhatakane bhag padale.
vajan.
obol kinwa obolus heey greek, roman aanee aushadhopachar karananya lokanchya vajanache mojmap dekhil hote.
pracheen greesmadhye, samanyatah teey drakma () mhanoon ganale jaat asey. roman rajvatit, tyachi vyakhya roman auns kinwa sumare ashee kelee gelee hotee. aushadhopachar pranaline obol kinwa obolasla auns kinwa scrupple mhanoon dekhil ganale. 0. 72 gramm heey pramanit greek obolche vajan hote, tarr chalan tayar karnyasathi geleli chandichi vastavik rakkam pradeshanusar badaloo shakate. ethanmadhil obol samanyatah 0.72-gram manakachya jawal hote, tarr korinthmadhye 0.42-gram obol asalyache dastaivajikaran kele gele hote.
sahityik upayog.
arsenic lekhak george louis borges yanchya 'daad zaheer' aanee 'daad theologist' yaa laghukathanmadhil aarshasah obolus heey naveen vivadi vidharmi lokanche prateek hote. kalachi vartulakarta, anantkal aanee anek sharirantun aatmyache sankraman yaa kathechya charchet lekhak luke 12:59 chey uddharan vaparato, jyacha chukicha anuvad assa aahe qee "tyane shevatcha obolus naan bharalyashivay konalahi turungatoon sodanyat yenar nahee" kaaran luke yaa nanyala obolsaivaji lepton (kahee pramanat lahan moolya) mhanato.