rover ess. dii. 1

rover ess. dii. 1 heey vishesh vibhagane (nantar jagwar-rover-triumph vibhag) bandhalelya karyakari gadyanchya malikela dilele sanketik naav aanee antim utpadan naav donhi aahe aanee shevati british leylandchya austin rover vibhagala 1976 teey 1986 paryant, jevha tyachi jaaga rover 800 neey ghetali. ess. dii. 1 chey vividh navanni vipanan kele gele. 1977 madhye tyane european qaar auph daad iyarcha kitab jinkla.
ess. dii. 1" madhye, "ess. dii." mhanje "visheshadnya vibhag" aanee "1" hii antargat rachana sanghakadun yenari pahili qaar aahe.
ess. dii. 1 heey solihul yethe tayar honare antim rover-badge kelele vahan hote. bhavishyatil rover models longbridge aanee kaule yetheel purvichya british motor corporation karkhanyanmadhye bandhale jaatil.
itihas.
parshvabhoomi.
1971 madhye, rover, tyaveli british leyland (bii. ell.) samoohacha eka bhag, rover rover aanee vijay 2000/2500 yaa donhichya jaagi naveen qaar vikasit karoo lagla. vijay aanee rover yaa donhichya designersney anukrame vijay pyuma aanee rover rover mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya naveen karsathi prastav sadar kele, jyapaiki nantarche nivadle gele. ferrari detona aanee 365 gtc/4 sarkhya videshi yantrasamagripasun prerit houn aanee 1960 chya dashakachya uttaradhat bmc 1800 sathee pininfarinadware kelelya rachana abhyasamule prerit houn, david bache heey rachana pathakache pramukh asanar hote, jyane citroen cxchya rachaneche margadarshan dekhil kele. spaincha raja abhiyantrikisathi jababdar hota. doghanni yapurvi rainz roverver sahkarya kele hote. yaa prakalpala pratham aar. tii. 1 (rover vijay kramank 1 sathee) asey sanketik naav denyat aale hote, parantu nantar lavkarach teey badaloon ess. dii. 1 (visheshadnya vibhag kramank 1 sathee) karnyat aale kaaran rover aanee vijay british leylandchya naveen "visheshadnya vibhagat" thevanyat aale hote.
rachana.
naveen karchi rachana rover chya ulat utpadanachi sadhepana lakshat gheuun karnyat aalee hotee, jyachi rachana dii dion-prakarchya mageel nilambanasarkhya bhagat thodi klisht hotee. ess. dii. 1 neey tyaeivaji eka suprasiddha jiwant mageel excel vaparla. haah vegala drushtikon nivadala gela kaaran sarvekshanatun asey disun aale qee jaree automotive press atyadhunik aanee krantikari designsne prabhavit jhaali asali taree parinam changle asalyashivay samanya kharedidar janata nahee. tathapi, jiwant mageel excels aanakhi eka pratigami payari aalee-karchya mageel bajus drum break basavanyat aale hote.
bosch ell-getronic indhan injections naveen dii. oo. etch. see. 16-zadap tirkas-chaar engine vaparnyachya roverchya yojana lavkarach sodoon denyat aalya kaaran bii. ell. vyavasthapanane nirnay deela qee vijaychya sahaa-cylinder enginechya mothya pramanat punha design kelelya aavrutya tyaeivaji karla shakti deteel. rover rover engine engine bemadhye basavanyat aale hote. teen-gatee svayanchalit gearbox heey borgworner 65 model hote.
ess. dii. 1 chya dashboardver, asamanyapane, thet pravashala tond karoon, havah vahanara marg asato. ell. etch. dii. aanee aar. etch. dii. aavruttyansathi done bhinn dashboard moulding tayar karnyacha kharch talhalyamule, davikadil drive bajarpethet utpadan karnyas madat karnyasathi display binecal dashboardchya varr chalkachya samore basato. steering-vheel stambhasathi marg mhanoon havetil vayuvahak duppat hote aanee 'podular' display binecal gadichya davya kinwa ujavya bajula dashboardchya varr sahajpane basavata yete. hii sankalpana purnapane naveen navhati; tee rainz roverver dekhil vaparali gelee hotee aanee emm. keey. 1 austin metrover punha vaparali gelee hotee, jyaa donhichi rachana dekhil david bache yanni kelee hotee. pahilya malikecha aateel bhag mageel rover saloonchya tulanet lakadachya alankaranchya abhavamule ullekhaneey hota, aadhunik soft-pheel plasticaivaji vyapak vaparasah aanee rover badgechi naveen 'kankal' aavrutti bonatvar disel-bache utsuk hote qee ess. dii. 1 neey navintam audhyogik rachana kalancha vapar karava aanee bhootkalapasun eka swachchh break asava.
malmatta sansthechi kalpana karnyat aalee hotee, parantu tee namuna tappyachya palikade gelee nahee. ashach prakare done nirdisht vasahati tikoon aahet aanee anukrame heritage motor center aanee heins aantarrashtriy motor sangrahalayat pradarshit kelya aahet. 1970 chya dashakachya uttaradhat bii. ell. chey adhyaksh surr michael edwards yanni vaiyaktik vahtook mhanoon eka vaparale hote. beffit prototype mhanoon done qaar telgetchya tapashilat aanee tyachya aaspas bhinn aahet. eka karmadhye ricksessed telgate aahe, tarr samasya karmadhye clamshelchi vyavastha aahe, jithe bund kelyavar sampoorn telgate disato.
ess. dii. 1 heey roverchya aitihasik solihul karkhanyachya atyadhunik vistaramadhye tii. aar. 7 sobat tayar karnyacha hetu hota. yala mothya pramanat british sarkarne nidhi deela hota, jyanni 1975 madhye diwalkhoripasun muktata midavali hotee. durdaivane, yamule sampoorn british leylandla trast parinam khadbadit bandhkamachya gunavattet sudharana karnyasathi kahihi jhaale nahee. tyamule, jalad paridhan kelele aateel sahitya aanee kharab tapshilansah, suruvaticha utsah lavkarach nirash jhaala.
malika 1 (1976-82).
hii qaar juuna 1976 madhye keval hatchback/fastback swarupat tyachya gharchya bajarat sadar karnyat aalee, kaaran kaaran rover 3500: soechsi 2.3 ell aanee 2.6 ell sixers november 1977 madhye aale, jevha rover rover aanee vijay 2000 shevati bund karnyat aale. yaa velee ess. dii. 1 chee chaar-cylinder aavrutti nasali taree, british leylandne phorda granadachya pravesh-stariy aavrutyanshi tasech phorda cortinachya adhik mahagadya aavrutyanshi spardha karnyasathi lahan rajkumarichya 1.8,2 aanee 2.2 aavrutya tayar kelya.
yaa karcha prasarmadhyamanni manapasoon swagat keela aanee aanee european qaar auph daad ear puraskarhi midala. european mukhya bhoomivar tyache prakshepan march 1977 madhye jineva motor shomadhye, qaar auph daad iyarchya ghoshanechya sumare teen mahinyanantar, tyachya pradarshanashi julale. tathapi, anek british leyland prakalpanvar parinam parinam sadhannirmatyanchya sampamule aanee companychya casal bromwich prakalpatil "bodyshell vivad" mule utpadan rokhale gelyamule vikretyankade vikrisathi davya hatane hatane qaar navhatya. gharapasoon jawal, qaar aanee tyachya rachana sanghala sanghala midlander auph daad ear puraskar midala, kaaran tyanni (ingraji) midlands pradeshachi pratishtha vadhavanyasathi varshabharat sarvadhik kamgiri kelee hotee.
companychya press vibhagachya tafyatahi bandhkamachi kharab gunavatta disun yet hotee. british masik 'motor' neey janewari 1977 madhye svayanchalit 3500 chee rasta chachani prakashit kelee aanee roverchya sarvasadharan utkrushtatevar prakash taknyas utsuk asatana, tyanni asehi nondavale qee chachani karchya kharab darvajanchya shikkyancha tras hota, karchya davya bajula mageel darvajachya khidakichya chaukatichya kathavarun aatoon divasacha prakash disat hota aanee vegat eka jidnyasu steering compan hote jeey karchya pudhil chakanmule (kinwa kadachit nahee) yogya prakare santulit jhaale nasate. chalkachya samoril vayuvijan outlet thet bund asalyache disun aale, purnapane ughade asatanahi kvachitach havah vahate; lekhkala hii samasya samasya rover 3500 varr aalee hotee, jaree tyane tyach prakarchya itar qaar dekhil chalavalya hotya, jyaa prashnatil vayuvyatoon bharpur pramanat taji havah nirman hote. tathapi, march 1977 madhye, brittonchya 'autocar' neey raymond mejcha eka lekh prakashit keela-eka prasiddha racing chalak aanee sangh vyavasthapak 1930,1950 aanee 1960 chya dashakat (visheshtah)-jyamadhye mejne 12,000 mail chalavalyanantar, tyacha rover 3500 haah 'tyachyakade asaleli sarvottam qaar' qaa hota, heey spasht kele, chalakachi qaar mhanoon tyachya anek gunansathi aanee kathorpane chalavalyanantarhi tyachya utkrusht indhan kifayatshiratesathi. ashach prakarchya vayuvijan samasya 1980 paryant kayam hotya aanee rover-ess aavruttichya chachanyanmadhye nondavalya gelya.
chinteche aanakhi eka kshetra mhanje suruvatichya modelsver rung lavane, jyamule british leylandla gadyanchya punarlekhnavar bharpur paise kharch karave lagale.
durchitravani karyakramanmadhye johnne 'daad nyu avengers' madhye aanee george kauline 'daad professionals' madhye pivalya rangachya roverchya 3500 modelscha vapar keela.
saundaryaprasadhananmadhye badal aanee shreni vistar.
1976 aanee 1981 darmyan karmadhye naveen badging (samore aanee mage) aanee kromchya pathopathchya daranchya arshansah kahee kirkol sudharana karnyat aalya-1981 chya model varshasathi paramparik shailitil rover lamb jahaj prateek parat aale, asha prakare 'kankal' aavruttichi jaaga ghetali, jaree nantarche hubcapwer vaparale jaat rahile, aanee kharey tarr yaa rover logocha eka prakar nantarchya ess. dii. 3 rover 200 aanee rover 800 modelsver nantarchya kalat hubcap prateek mhanoon vaparla gela. 1989 paryant. 1979 madhye yantrik badal naan karata tatkalin shreni-shirshasthani asalelya rover-ess modelchi olakh dekhil jhaali, jeey itaranmadhye chamakdar dhatoo "triton" hiravya rangat upalabdh hote, jyat shareer ranganusar sone kinwa chandichya rangane rangavalelya mishradhatuchya chakancha samavesh hota. aateel vaishishtyanmadhye vatanukoolan, jaad alishan galiche, weller aasan aanee headlamp wash/wipe pranali yancha samavesh hota. aatachya yaa atyant durmil modelchi jaaga 1980 chya uttaradhat vanden plaa (vhee. dii. pii.) modelane ghetali, jeey manak mhanoon chamadyachya aateel bhagasah aale.
uttar american bajar models.
1980 madhye roverne ess. dii. 1 sathee us prakarchi manyata midavali aanee daha varshanchya anupasthitinantar american bajarpethet punha pravesh keela. rover enginechi sudharit aavrutti vaparoon aanee fakt 'rover 3500' mhanoon badge lavaleli hii qaar keval ekach prakar mhanoon upalabdh karoon denyat aalee hotee. upkarane aanee trimchi patali yooke marketchya tatkalin top-auph-daad-rainz rover-ess modelsarkhich hotee. mukhya farak lahan steering vheel hota, hatane chalavalele sunroof haah kharchik paryay hota aanee mageel pravashanchya dokyavaril nirbandh ajibat upalabdh navhate. karchya british moodala protsahan denyasathi, pratyek pudhchya pankhachya khalchya bhagat, darvajanchya agadi pudhe, lahan union jacq badges basavale gele. canadachya bajaratil gadyanmadhye union jackaivaji rover badges hote.
teen-gatee svayanchalit aavrutti haah kharch paryay asalyane, paach-gatee manual gearbox manak mhanoon puravala gela hota.
yu. ess. suraksha kayadyane (jeey pratham citroen dii. ess. laa lagoo hote) headlamp vyavasthet samoril kachechya patalanna vagalanyachi magani kelee. mothya, judd bumperchi dekhil aavashyakta hotee, jyamule ekoon lambi vadhoon tee vadhoon.
american utsarjan niyamannusar carburetorchya jaagi leukas ell-getronic indhan injection pranali vaparane, duheri utprerak parivartakancha vapar karane, sudharit exaust manifoldcha vapar karane aanee antismog upkarane jodane aavashyak hote. engineche sampidan gunottar 8.13:1 madhye badalanyat aale. 
1980 chya model varshapasoon, vijayi tii. aar. 8 madhye vaparlya jaanarya 3532 see. see. vhee. 8 chya american aavruttine carburators 133 etch. pii. chee nirmiti kelee, california vagalata jithe tyane indhan injections 137 etch. pii. chee nirmiti kelee.
juuna 1980 pasoon rover 3500 chya american aavruttine indhan injections 148 etch. pii. chee nirmiti kelee, tarr rover ess. dii. 1 chya european aavruttine carburators 155 etch. pii. chee nirmiti kelee.
1981 chya model varshasathi, rover 3500 aanee triver tra 8 yaa donhine indhan injections 148 etch. pii. chee nirmiti kelee aanee 1981 heey united statesmadhil donhi modelsasathi shevatche varsh asel.
3532 cc rover rover enginesathi indhan injection pratham californiasathichya trivert trivert (137 echpi) madhye sadar karnyat aale aanee nantar jyaa varshachya uttaradhat teey americet prakshepit karnyat aale tevha rover 3500 (148 echpi) madhye sadar karnyat aale.
rover rover sathee indhan injection europemadhye sadar karnyat aale, tasech itar badalansah, jase qee garam camshaft asane, jevha 1982 rover ess. dii. 1 vittes 192 etch. pii. saha prakshepit karnyat aale.
hallah [prasiddhi sahityane dawa keela qee tee 5100 aar. pii. emm. varr 148 etch. pii. (ess. aii. eae.) paryant pohochu shakate parantu vikali geleli qaar pratyakshat 133 etch. pii. (5000 aar. pii. emm. varr) varr pohochali. ]
august 1978 pasoon, antismog upkaranansah eka carburated engine, austreliyamadhye aadhich vikrisathi upalabdh hote. 1981 chya aadarsh varshachya suruvatis, austreliyala indhanachya injected sangharajyikrut enginechi eka aavrutti midali.
aavashyak badal karoonahi, roverne americet assembly plant ubharanyacha nirnay ghetala nahee, parantu solihul karkhanyatun qaar tayar karoon pathavalya.
ess. dii. 1 laa american vruttapatranmadhye sakaratmak pratisad midala aanee bmw 5 malika aanee sambandhit mercedees-benzes sarkhya pratispardhyanviruddh spardhatmak kimmat denyat aalee. tathapi, juuna 1980 madhye launch jhalelya yaa karchi vikri aanee tyaa varshachya akheris keval 480 vikri jhaali. yapaiki bahutansh qaar pratyakshat mageel varshi tayar aanee sathavun thevalya gelya asalya taree sampoorn 1981 madhye 774 vikri aakarshit jhaali.
roverne roverne akheris american bajarpethet ess. dii. 1. chaa puravatha bund keela, jaree vikalya gelelya gadya pudhchya varshaparyant vikretyankadun upalabdh rahilya.
yuu. ess. madheel ess. dii. 1 chya vyavsayik apayashachi karane andajasathi khulee aahet. tyaa velee europeey chalananchya tulanet american dollarche kamkuvat moolya yamule gharguti utpadanachya tulanet aayat tulanene mahag jhaali. 1979 madhye telachya kimmatinmadhye lakshaniy vaadh jhalyamule anek vahanchalakanni adhik indhan-karyaksham karchi nivad kelee. ess. dii. 1 baddalchi sarvajanik jagrukta qamee asoo shakate kaaran sampoorn americet vikretevarg jaale qamee hote, tarr roverchya yuu. ess. bajarasathi vareel badal, chachani aanee manjurivaril kharchane prasiddhi aanee jahiratinsathi maryadit andajpatrak sodale. (paise vachavanyasathi adhikrut prasiddhipatrak prakshepan heey vijayi tii. aar. 8 saha jodale gele.)
utpadan badal.
ryder ahavalanantar bii. ell. chee mothee punarrachana kelyane 1981 madhye ess. dii. 1 utpadan marg kaule yetheel purvichya morris prakalpat halavanyat aala. 1978 madhye tyaa markney roverpasoon vegale jhalyanantar solihul prakalpala land rover models tayar karnyasathi hastantarit karnyat aale. visheshtah ess. dii. 1 aanee triver tra 7 sathee bandhanyat aalelya solihulcha prachand mahagada vistar mothball karnyat aala aanee shevati 1997 madhye land rover freelandersathi aanee 2016 madhye jagwar exe aanee eff-spesasathi punha vaparat aanala gela.
1981 madhye 'project XX' chee suruvat dekhil jhaali-ess. dii. 1 chee jaaga naveen karyakari karsathi bii. ell. aanee honda yanchyatil upkram apekshit hota, jaree 1980 chya dashakachya madhyaparyant utpadan apekshit navhate. prakalp XX akheris 1986 madhye rover 800 malika mhanoon udayas aala aanee too ess. dii. 1 chee jaaga gheil.
malika 2 (1982-1986).
1982 chya suruvatila, roverne covely-nirmit, facelift kelelya resheche anavaran kele (jaree antim malika 1s dekhil covely yethe bandhali gelee hotee). bahereel chhotya cosmetic badalancha tasech mothya pramanat punha design kelelya aateel bhagacha yaa gadyanna fayda jhaala. sarvat motha aateel badal mhanje vadya shikhar, jeey moodpeksha chapate aanee lamb donhi kele gele hote, sahayyak mapak aanee digital ghadyal dashboardchya madhyabhagi chalkachya drushti reshebaher gele, tarr dial swatach purvipramane kholvar rikame honyaeivaji kachechya hudkhali aadhunik pratheche anusaran karat hote. mool aateel bhag qamee kimaticha disat asalyachya tikenantar dashboard aanee darvajachya kardanvar lakadachi chhatani samavisht karnyat aalee. qaar spotter headlightsdware done malikanmadhye farak karoo shakatat, jeey crome-rimmed hote aanee malika 2 varr flush fitting hote, malika 1 varr rikame hote, mageel khidakya, aata mageel wash wipeney basavaleli aahe aanee naveen plasticchi gundali teen-tukadyanchya rubber aanee steelchya jaagi bumperchya bhovati. itar tapasheel, jeey sopya paddhatine dile jaat naheet, tyamadhye shepatichya divyankhalil purn rundichi mageel badge patti, pudhchya pankhanvar enginechya aakarache badges aanee naveen chakanchya trims aanee mishradhatuchya chakanchi shreni yancha samavesh aahe. svayanchalit gearbox aata french nirmit jee. emm. turbo-hydramatic 180 model (th180) hote, jeey ajunahi teen veg parantu changle gunottar dete. vijechya khidakichya switchi pack madhya kansolmadhun chalkachya darakade halavali gelee (aanee vishrantichya aaspaschya antim treamchya abhavi heey changle lakshat yete) aanee eka purnapane svayanchalit chok disu lagla-jyamule tutanyachi pravrutti asalela manual chok liver kadhoon takala gela.
aanakhi vistar.
1982 heey teey varsh hote jevha ess. dii. 1 kharedidar shevati chaar-cylinder enginechi nivad karoo shakat hote kaaran mauris italche done-litter bii. ell. oo.-sirij engine aata karmadhye basavale gele hote, jyala aata rover 2000 mhanatat-heey prathamach chinhankit karate. engine visheshtah companychya karchya tafyavar kendrit hote, jithe tyachya aakaramule teey curr maryada olandu shakale. yamule ess. dii. 1 shrenicha vistar jhaala aanee sambhavya kharedidaransathi tee adhik parvadanari jhaali, jyamule british leylandla phorda granadala ashtapailu pratispardhi midale, jyat nehmich chaar-cylinder aavrutti hotee, jaree ess. dii. 1 kinwa purvichya pii. 6 chya ulat vhee. 8 engines kadhihi upalabdh navhate. rover 2000 visheshtah vegwan navhate, eka khandiy masikane mhatale aahe qee teey ekach vargatil dizzell aanee turbodiesel gadyanpeksha vegwan hote.
rover 2400 ess. dii. turbomadhye aanakhi eka chaar-cylinder engine upalabdh jhaale. petrolsarkhya gulgulitpanasathi nivadalya gelelya rover turbo dii modelmadhye dekhil vaparlya jaanarya italian vhee. emm. motorichya etch. aar. 492 motorcha vapar karnari hii ekmev dizzell engine ess. dii. 1 hotee. ess. dii. 1 madhye (tasech itar modelsmadhye) rover vhee. 8 enginechi dizzell aavrutti vaparnyacha bii. ell. chaa hetu hota, parantu baherchya utpadkankadun kharedi kelelya enginanchya bajoone 1983 madhye samasyapradhan vikas karyakram radd karnyat aala.
roverne jevha tyachya rover chee indhan-injected aavrutti sadar kelee tevha pramukh model tayar kele gele. yuu. ess. aanee austreliyan bajarpethanmadhye agraganya tantradnyanatun karj ghene (jethe kathor utsarjan niyamancha arth uchch sampidan carburated enginancha samavesh karane vyavharya navhate) naveen vyutpann moolatah keval vitese modelmadhye upalabdh hote, parantu 1984 pasoon teey lakzari vanden plaa shreneet dekhil deu kele gele, jyala vanden plaz eae. eff. aay. mhanoon chinhankit kele gele. lakzari executive qaar marketchya maganya purn karnyasathi, jithe svayanchalit pareshanala pradhanya dile jaat hote, roverne pratham vitesmadhye eka paryay mhanoon auto deu keela, parantu nantar too paryay mage ghetala aanee grahakanna tyaeivaji alishan wanden plaz eae. eff. aay. kadey aakarshit kele jyat vijeche aarse, khidakya aanee kuloop, trip sanganak, headlight washer, eka samayojit steering collum aanee chaar-speaker styrio (tyaa velee kahitari vishesh) yasarkhya vitesachya serve manak soyee hotya. yavyatirikt, tyat chamadyachya manak jaaga (weller kapad haah viina-kharch paryay hota), vijene chalanara sunroof (serve modelsver upalabdh) aanee cruze controll mhanoon jodale gele; vatanukoolan haah ekmev paryay aahe. jule playnum" vitaces heey atyant durmil aahet; hya done throttle bodies playnum chembarvar ekaeivaji basavilya gelya hotya aanee julya playnum resarsasathi samarupata mhanoon atishay qamee sankhyene tayar kelya gelya hotya.
ess. dii. 1 julai 1986 madhye tyachya uttaradhikari rover 800 malikechya prakshepanaparyant chaloo rahili. british leyland/austin rover upkramache tisare utpadan, jeey 1981 pasoon "project XX" mhanoon vikasit hott hote aanee honda dantkathecha aadhar dekhil banale hote.
1986 madhye utpadan sampale asale taree, naveen ess. dii. 1 chaa satha 1987 paryant changla upalabdh rahila, navintam nagri vishisht udaharane "eae" nondani upasargantargat nondavali gelee, kahee sathavalelya polis vaishishtyanchi nantarhi nondani kelee gelee, 800 chee fastback aavrutti 1988 madhye aalee. rover vhee. 8 engine mothya pramanat utpadan karat rahile aanee 2003 paryant land rover utpadananmadhye tyacha vapar suru rahila.
model navanchi yadee.
yaa karche kadhihi 'ess. dii. 1' mhanoon vipanan kele gele nahee. utpadit kelelya modelsna (shrenichya sampoorn ayushyabhar, ekach velee nahee) sahasa tyanchya enginechya aakaranusar nave dilee jaat asat.
juuna 1976 madhye pahile prakshepan keval 3500 sathee hote. eka varshanantar kahee kalanantar 2300 aanee 2600 jodale gele; rover-ess heey nantar sadar kelele alpakalin model hote (tyachya headlamp wipers, sonyache mishradhatu aanee chamakdar dhatucha "triton" green pentchya paryayasathi lakshat thewale jaate) aanee pahilya saumya faceliftpurvi sodale gele, jyanantar shreni 2300,2300,2,600,3500 seey aanee 3500 wanden plaa hotee. 2000 heey pramukh faceliftchya velee disu lagale, 2400 ess. dii.-turbo, 2600 seey, 2600 wanden plaa, vitese aanee 3500 wanden plaa ii. eff. aay. nantar vegvegalya velee disu lagale. karchya aayushyachya agadi shevati, shreni kahee kalasathi 2300,2,600 wanden plaa aanee viteseparyant qamee karnyat aalee (aata flush hanuvati kharab karnare, mundyache dive hatvale aanee bajuche graphics hatvale)
paradeshi utpadanah manak 2000.
1986 madhye brittenmadhye rover 800 malikene tyachya jaagi ess. dii. 1 hii bharatat "manak 2000" mhanoon udayas aalee. 1985 teey 1988 yaa kalat, madrasmadhil sadhya-bund asalelya manak karkhanyat (1996 madhye chennai asey punarnamit) teey ekatra kele gele. tathapi, ess. dii. 1 chee bharatiy aavrutti-keval 2 litter junya injindware chalavali jaate aanee unchavaril nilambanasah-ayashasvi tharali kaaran qamee-shakti asalelya engine uchch kimmatiche samarthan kele nahee. tyanantar lagechach manak karche utpadan thambavale.
rimmer bandhunni yuu. keey. madhye punarvikrisathi naan vaparlelya bhagancha sampoorn satha midvalyanantar utpadan thambavalyanantar karkhana surakshit karnyat aala. yacha arth assa aahe qee kahee kalapasoon upalabdh nasalele anek bhag punha naveen kharedi karata yeu shakatat.
motorsport.
1980 chya dashakachya madhyat rover ess. dii. 1 laa tour qaar sharyatichya gatamadhye lakshaniy yash midale. tyachya pramukh yashanpaikih
tour qaar resingmadhye, 3.5 ell rover rover engineche utpadan andaje 1986 paryant jhaale.
ess. dii. 1 chaa vapar 1984 aanee 1985 madhye rally qaar mhanoonahi jhaala, toney pondchya hatoon british rally champiyanshipmadhye bhag ghetala. ghetala ajinkyapad spardhetil gut aaa shrenimadhye talavane vijay midavala, parantu hangamachya shevati buub migra metro 6 aar 4 yaa gatachya bajoone qaar nivrutt jhaali.
2022 madhye test card efcha karnadhar david coxonne tyachya sanghala aay. oo. eae. vijay midvoon deela, joou limbu sahanshakti sharyatichya 24 tasanchya maliketil sarvoch sanman aahe. rover ess. dii. 1 heey ajunahi ganale jaanare eka aadaraniy marg shastra asalyache siddha karane.
british polisancha vapar.
ess. dii. 1 british police dalanmadhye, visheshtah vhee. 8 swarupat lokpriy hote. ess. dii. 1 vaparnare west yorkshire police heey pahile police dall hote. grampian polis dalatil eka-auph polis force rover ess. dii. 1 2015 madhye 'phaur daad love auph cars' yaa durchitravani karyakramadvare lilavat grampian vahtook sangrahalayala vikale gele, jithe teey 30 varshanpurvi vaparale gele hote. jevha ess. dii. 1 chey utpadan thambale hote, tevha police dalanni nantarchya vaparasathi anek karcha satha keela, jyaa 1980 chya dashakachya uttaradhat sadar kelya jaanar hotya. 8 meey 1987 roji mahanagar polisanchya ess. dii. 1 chya jodine aata prasiddha 'yakrut chaal' kelee, dandarache avyav pratyaropanasathi londonchya stansted vimantalavarun kensingtonmadhil cromwell rugnalayatil rugnakade 30 minitanchya aat 27 mail antar paar karoon nele. hii dhaav polis polis karvaicha bhag hotee! pratyaropanatun vachalelya rugnasah 1996 madhye vishesh prasaran. police thambatat! karyakramacha 10 vaa vardhapan deane sajra karnyasathi sampoorn pravas dakhavat eka varshanantar too prasarit karnyat aala. 1985 teey 1991 darmyan, eka rover ess. dii. 1 polis qaar lokpriy british polis prakriyatmak durchitravani malika daad bilchya shirshak kramamadhye thalakpane disali.
sandarbh.
sandarbh
granthasuchi

