
punha kadhihi chhal keela jaat nahee

torcher naver agen (tortura nunka mess) hii brazilian manavadhikar sanghatana aahe, jichi sthapana brazilian lashkari atyacharancha balee tharalelya cecilia coyambra yanni kelee aahe.
parichay.
"brazilah punha kadhihi nahee" haah eka sanshodhan prakalp hota joou tyachya mool aavruttit (bii. aine. emm.) portugij bhashet 1985 madhye prakashit jhaala aanee too "" brazilmadhil chhal "" yaa shirshakachya ingraji-bhashetil pratimadhye punha prakashit karnyat aala ". jyaa prakalpachya lekhakanni surakshechi khabardari mhanoon tyanchi anamikta rakhoon thewali hotee, tyanni 1964 teey 1979 yaa kalavadhit 707 hoon adhik brazilian lashkari nyayalayin karyavahisathi kagadpatre gola kelee aanee tyanche vishleshan kele. yaa kagadpatranmadhye brazilchya damankari lashkari pranalichya antargat jhalelya atyachari atyacharancha tapasheel aanee khulasa keela aahe. asha atyacharancha aarop asalelya sansthenech tayar kelelya aanee manjur kelelya adhikrut kayadeshir karyavahidvare brazilchya rajkiy dadapshahicha thos purava pradan karane heey bii. aine. emm. prakalpache uddisht hote. asha nirvivad puravyandvare, prakalpachya sadasyanni chhalala balee padalele rajkiyadrushtya prerit hote aanee/kinwa lashkari aanee police karmchanyankadun jhalelya gairvartanachya tyanchya ahavalat pakshapati hote assa konatahi dawa nakaranyachi aasha vyakt kelee.
parshvabhoomi.
rajkiy aanee aarthik asthiratechya parshvabhumivar brazilchya rashtradhyakshanna visthapit karnara uthav 1 april 1964 roji jhaala. brazilchya lashkari adhyaksh joao gaulart yanchya eka gatane 9 april 1964 chya sansthatmak kayadyantargat satta sweekarli. yaa kayadyane brazilmadhil pramukh satta mhanoon lashkari juntala kayadeshir manyata dilee. 1964 madhye brazilchya sarkarvar niyantran midvalyanantar kahee divasantach lashkari sarkarne samajache done prakare vargikaran karnyas suruvat keleeh nagrik aanee vidhvansak shatru. jawaljawal lagechach, operation cleanup (operachao limpeza) tayar karnyat aale aanee sarkarne hajaro sanshayit vidhvansakanche apaharan, turungwas aanee chhal suru keela.
pramanak chhal prakriya.
1964 teey 1985 yaa kalat brazilchya lashkari rajvatit chhalala keval maaf karnyat aale nahee tarr tyache sansthatmakakaranahi karnyat aale. atyachar karnyachya paddhati aanee karyapaddhati haah lashkari sarkarchya atyachari davpechancha itka avibhajya bhag banala qee lashkarane tyanchya prashikshan karyakramat atyacharavaril varganna ektrit kele. nyayalayin kagadpatranmadhil kahee prativadinna vargachya vyavharik arj vibhagat sahbhagi honyas bhag padale gele; yaa vyaktincha shaikshanik drushtikon mhanoon vidyarthyanchya vargasamor chhal keela gela.
prativadincha chhal kartana chaukashikartyanni vaparlelya kahee paddhati khaleel yadimadhye dilya aaheth
• popatcha purch
• vijecha dhakka
• budun jaane
• dragonchi khurchi
• barfacha boxes
• keetak aanee prani (jase qee saap, mugger, telegu maase) 
• rasayanik utpadane
• sharirik dukhapat 
yatna denyamagcha hetu sharirik vedna shiksha mhanoon nirman karane haah navhata, tarr piditela sharirik, bhavnik aanee naitikdrushtya uddhvast karane haah hota. ekada vyakti yaa anek babinmadhye itaki kamkuvat jhaali qee, sarkarchi aasha hotee qee too kinwa tee konatyahi purvichya kautumbik kinwa rajkiy nishthela kayam thevu shakanar naheet aanee tyaeivaji too kinwa tee sanrakshn karnyacha prayatna kareet asaleli mahitee kabool kartil. sarkarla shakya titkya lavkar mahitee havee asalyane, sanshayitachi mansik aanee bhavnik shantata bhang karnyasathi mahilancha chhal karane kinwa sanshayitashi sambandhit asalelya mulancha chhal karane kinwa dhamkavane heey asamanya navhate.
pidit.
bii. aine. emm. neey vargikrut, vishleshan aanee dastaivajikaran kelelya 707 hoon adhik nyayalayin ahavalanpaiki, tyanni 695 prakarananchi anukramanika dett deta pradan keela. tyaa prakarananmadhye, 7,367 prativadinpaiki 88 takke purush hote aanee bahusankhya madhyamvargiy sadasya hote. 
bii. aine. emm. neey chhalalya gelelya anek aaropinche khaleel pidit gatanmadhye vargikaran keleh
kayamswarupi parinam.
brazilchya adhyaksh dilma rauseff yaa majee chhapamar hotya, jyaa 1970 chya dashakat pamarschya sashastr krantikari aaghadicha bhag hotya. 2001 aanee 2005 madhye tine sakshidaranmadhye lashkari adhikaanyaanee tichyavar kelelya atyacharancha tapasheel ughad keela. mangat aanee ghotya bandhalelya rausefchya punaravrutti nagnapane kadhoon takalya gelya aanee ulatya bajula latkavalya gelya. yaa sthiteet asatana, teela "tichya stanansah, mandichya aateel bhaganvar aanee dokyavar vijeche dhakke basalyane" tichya chehnyavar marhan karnyat aalee. rausefcha chhal kelyacha aarop asalelya nivrutt lashkari adhikaanyaanee puravyanvar prashnachinh upasthit kele aahe aanee rossefver soviet prerit hukumshahi sthapan karnyacha prayatna karananya sashastr dahashatvadi gatashi sambandhit asalyacha aarop keela aahe. rausefne meey 2012 madhye punha kadhihi chhal naan karnyasathi tichi sumare $10,000 chee bharpai dhanadesh daan karanyachi pratidnya kelee. chiliche majee adhyaksh michel bashlet 1973 chya lashkari uthavanantar najarkaidet aanee chhalatun vachaleli aahe. urugueche adhyaksh jose mujika heey tupamaro chhapamar sanghataneche majee nete aahet, jyancha turungvasachya jawaljawal deed dashakat chhal karnyat aala hota. jagprasiddha vastuvisharad auskar nemair yanni 1985 madhye reo dii janeirochya atyacharancha nishedh karananya smarakachi rachana karnyas sahmati darshavali. brazilmadhil ekvis varshanchya lashkari hukumshahinantar nagri sarkarchya pahilya mahinyant sthapan jhalelya groupo tortura nunka mess yaa karyakartya gatane haah prakalp prastavit keela hota. gatache sadasya heey chhalala balee padalele aanee/kinwa piditanchya kutumbatil sadasya hote. matra, heey smarak adyap ubharanyat aalele nahee. hukumshahichya itihasatil pailu ughad karane haah yaa prakalpacha mukhya uddesh hota. heey smarak piditanna aanee tyanchya kutumbiyanna santvan denyas aanee brazilchya alikadil itihasabaddal sanvad sadhanyas aanee mahitee denyas madat karel ashee aasha tyanni vyakt kelee. groupo tortura nanka mesala itar done mothya prakalpansathi nagarpalika manjuri midali. pahile mhanje, bepatta jhalelya kinwa tyanchi hatya jhalelyanna shraddhanjali mhanoon raste aanee plazanche naav badalane aanee dusare mhanje, reomadhil majee police mukhyalay sanskrutik kendra aanee rajya sangrahat rupantarit karane. 1993 madhye brazilchya recife shaharane lashkari hukumshahichya kalat chhalala balee padalelya lokanna manyata denanya smarakache udghatan kele, jyala 'punha kadhihi chhal honar nahee' asey smarak mhatale jaate. 1988 madhye, shaharane yaa rachnesathi eka spardha aayojit kelee aanee 20 hoon adhik kalakaranni tyat pravesh keela. brazilchya vastuvisharad aanee shilpkaranni vijetya sanghache netrutva kele. yaa smarakat 'pau deey arara' kinwa popatanchya parchmadhye, yatna denyachya sthiteet asalelya eka manasache chitran kele aahe, jyamadhye piditanna tyanche mangat aanee ghotya bandhun ulatya latkavale jaate. brazilchya majee rashtradhyaksh dilma rauseff yanni hii pratha sahan kelee.
maafee kayada.
1979 madhye, brazilian congress joao figueredo sarkarchya mafichya prastavavar vichar karnyasathi bhetali. 1200 paiki sumare 800 jaaga sainikanni vyapalelya asalyane heey ghar sainyaprati atyant pakshapati hote. maafee kararat badal karnyasathi lokanni nishedh keela, kaaran tyat keval hinsak lashkari gunhyansathi maficha samavesh hota. yaa kararamule keval hukumshahila virodh karnanyanche rajkiy adhikar punarsanchayit jhaale, parantu piditanna kinwa tyanchya kutumbiyanna konatihi nuksan bharpai dilee gelee nahee. free titosarkhya chhalanchya kahee prakarananmadhye, teey itake kroor hote qee teey piditechya aatmahatyet sampale, heey lakshat gheta lokanna kahee pramanat nuksanbharpaichi apeksha hotee. maafee prakalpache vidheyak manjur honar asatana, hukumshahila virodh karananya rajkiy paksh brazilian democratic movementne (emm. dii. bii.), haah todga piditansathi kinwa hukumshahichya virodhkansathi konatyahi prakare anukool navhata yacha nishedh karat, samarambhavar bahishkar takala. yavyatirikt, jyanni manavadhikaranche ullanghan kele hote aanee tyanchyavar khatala chalavanyapasun tyanche sanrakshn kele hote, tyanchyasathi yaa kayadyane dhaal mhanoon kaam kele; yaa gunhegaranna adyap faujdari nyayala samore jaave lagale nahee.