aantartarkiy shodh (antaral yaan)

intersteller probe (isp) haah prastavit nassa space probe aahe, jyachi rachana heliosphere aanee intersteller spacecha shodh ghenyasathi aanee tyache vaishishtya darshavinyasathi karnyat aalee aahe. haah abhyas moolatah 2018 madhye nasane upayojit bhautikshastra prayogshalesathi prastavit keela hota. 2036 teey 2041 darmyan tyache baseline prakshepan hoil. sahaa teey saat mahinyanantar jupitarcha samna karnyasathi probe thet hyperbolic prakshepkavar prakshepit hoil, jyanantar probe sumare darvarshi vegane pravas karel, keval 16 varshannantar heliosphere sodoon jaeel. 
yaa shodhkala baher padatana orcus aanee quars lahan grahancha samna karanyachi sandhee miloo shakate, jaree asha uddanasathi vishisht prakshepan tarkha aavashyak asateel. pudhil pidhichya radioisotope thermoelectric generators (aar. tii. jee. ess.), heey abhiyan tyachya prakshepanantar 50 varshanhun adhik kaal tickel ashee rachana kelee jaeel, jeey 'voyager 1' aanee '2' probdware tyanchya 5 varshanchya apekshit aayushyakalanantarhi sadhya kele gele aahe. yaa mohimela steroidsver 'voyager' asey mhatale gele aahe.
missionchi parshvabhoomi.
samudraparyatan karyakramasarkhya aantartarkiy shodhakanna keval bahya grahanna bhet denyachya uddeshane tayar kele gele hote, jyat atirikt aantartarkiy moheem keval bonus mhanoon hotee. tyanche ayushya jastit jaast 12 varshanpeksha jaast asanyachi apeksha kadhich navhati, parantu heey shodhkarya aataparyant chaar dashakanhun adhik kaal chalale aahe. donhi 'pravasi' 2010 chya dashakat heliosphere sodoon gele; 2012 madhye 'voyager 1' aanee 2018 madhye '2'. 
tyanche vachan maulyavan asale taree, tyanchya aar. tii. jee. madhye shakti naslyamule tyanchi anek vadye bund karnyat aalee aahet. yavyatirikt, tyapaiki konatehi ibex ribanchya dishene jaat naheet, joou pradesh aantartarkiy seema shodhkane shodhala aahe jithe urjavan tatasth anoo (eenaa) heliosphearevar khoop parinam karatat aanee abhootpurv darane tyache ullanghan karnyas saksham asatat.
prathamik vidnyan uddishte.
intersteller' mohimechya mukhya uddishtanmadhye heliospherela tyachya jaagtik swarupanusar rahnyayogya khagolkshetra mhanoon darshavine, surya aanee aantartarkiy madhyamashi tyache parasparsanvad aanee tyaa intersteller madhyamache swaroop yancha samavesh aahe. ashach uddishtanmadhye suryakade palikade rahnyayogya bahyagrah pranali mhanoon pahane, nivadalelya prakshepan tarkhenusar sambhavya bahya rakshas kinwa butka grah udya marane aanee heliospherechya palikade vishva samajoon ghene yancha samavesh asoo shakato.
vaidnyanik upkarane.
yaa tapasanit done bhinn vaidnyanik payload asateel, donhiche vajan sumare asel. eka mhanje lyman-alfa vidnyanala pradhanya dene, tarr dusare mhanje flyby lakshyanchya drishyaman aanee infrared imagingla pradhanya dene. laal rangat thalak kelele payload heey keval baseline pelodsathi asatat. hiravya rangachi upkarane sanvardhit flyby pelodsathi aahet.
mission operations.
prakshepan aanee marg.
2036 madhye tyachya khand 2 sanrachanet antaral prakshepan pranalicha vapar karoon baseline prakshepan kele jaeel, jyat atirikt centaur aanee starr starr booster asel. heey prakshepan shodhkala jupiterchya thet margavar thewel aanee keval saat mahinyanantar shodhak sumare 95 kiimii/seey (sumare 216000 mail pratitas) vegane jaanyasathi gurutva sahayya karel. paryayi marganmadhye sarvat jawalun jaalun taknyasathi taara 48 booster aanane samavisht aahe; eka marg jyamadhye thoda jaast lamb sankraman velesah jupitervar jalato aanee dusra sumare samaan sankraman velesah, parantu aanakhi jalad sutakechya margasathi suryachya jawal dubki marnyasathi jupiterchya pudhe jaato.
grahanchi nirmiti aanee gahal deta sanchanna purak mhanoon madat karnyasathi prakshepan tarkhenusar shanee, mutramarg kinwa nepchyoonchya uddanansah, aanee 2015 madhye plutochya uddanane kelelya 'naveen kshitij' mhanoon tyanche varnan karnyat madat karnyasathi butke grah yasah, pudhil margik paryayancha vichar keela gela aahe.

