mihee khadee varsa sthal

mihee khadee varsa sthal heey austreliyatil queensland yetheel mihee junction, brassaul, ipswitch shahar yetheel varsa-soochibaddha puratatva sthal aahe. yala mihee junction aanee mii hii khadee asehi mhanatat. 16 julai 2010 roji queensland heritage rajistarmadhye tyacha samavesh karnyat aala.
itihas.
mihee khadiche thikan heey 1860 chya dashakachya suruvatipasun yaa bhagat mishratemule nirman jhalele eka sanskrutik drushya aahe. yaa kshetracha purvicha vapar done vegalya jaree jodalelya aitihasik tappyanmadhye vibhagalela aahe-queenslandchya pahilya mukhya margavaril relvesathi queensland relvedvare yaa kshetracha vapar aanee nantar 1871 madhye vikasit kolasa khaan aanee kook utpadan operation mhanoon, 1960 chya sumaras sampale.
railwayche vyavhar (1865-1875).
queenslandchya vasahatvadi sarkarne rajyacha vikas karnyache aanee samajik laabh pradan karnyache sadhan mhanoon railwaychya vikasala chalana dilee. assa yuktivad keela jaat hota qee railwaymule malvahatuk kharch qamee hoil aanee pravashancha pravasacha vel vachel. queenslandmadheel railway vikasasathi rastyanchi atyant kharab sthitee hii eka atirikt protsahan hotee. visheshtah olya havamanat, yamule malvahatukis adthala nirman jhaala.
ipeswichche mahatva priy pashupalakanna asalyamule, breamer nadicha aayapsvich pohoch haah brisbenaivaji pahilya mukhya margachya relvecha purv toke mhanoon nivadala gela. aayapsvich heey eka pramukh antardeshiy bandar banat hote aanee teey darling downes aanee varchya brisbane brisbane mahattvachya vahtook marganchya chhedanbinduvar sthit hote.
railwaychya bandhkamasathi jababdar asalele mukhya abhiyanta abraham fitzgibban hote, jyanna nantar queenslandche railwayche pahile aayukt mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. englandmadhil charles fox andd sunn yaa abhiyantriki sansthela sallagar abhiyante mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale aanee petro, brassie aanee bates, jagbharatil railway bandhkamacha anubhav asalele kantratdar, haah marg bandhanyasathi niyukt karnyat aale hote.
ipswitch aanee bigche camp (aata grandchester) darmyanchya mukhya margachya pahilya vibhagache bandhkam 25 februwari 1864 roji lady diamentina bowen yanni uttar ipswitch yethe pahile saud valavalyane adhikrutpane suru jhaale. mool marg bremer nadichya uttar uttar mihee khadee aanee lokhandi kund khadee olandun vulkuraka yetheel sadhyachya mukhya margachya margala jodat gela. 31 julai 1865 roji haah marg adhikrutpane ughadanyat aala.
mihee khadivaril pahila pool haah ipswitch aanee grandchester darmyanchya margavar bandhanyat aalelya chaar pulanpaiki eka hota. mihee crossingcha tatbandh bremer nadee aanee mihee khadichya purachya panyala tond dett hota aanee april 1867 madhye aalelya puranantar too qamee houu lagla. pulakade olandun margatil tivra ulat valanansathi crossing kukhyat hote. meey 1868 madhye, mihee vichalan sumare sumare kharchoon purn jhaale aanee vahatukisathi khule karnyat aale. yamule puur patalichya varr asalelya khadila olandun pudhe pravah chadhala aanee tyanantar tee eka saumya vakr jhaali. junie railgadi kadhoon taknyat aalee aanee pool padnyat aala aanee sathavanyat aala.
1875 paryant haah marg vaparla jaat hota, jevha bremer nadivar dakshinekade eka naveen marg ughadanyat aala, jyamule uttar aayapsvich railway karyashalanpasun aanee ulkurakamarge mool sahaa kilometres marg kapla gela. tathapi, uttar ipswitch aanee ulkuraka darmyanchya margacha eka bhag railway karyashalanna seva denyasathi aanee kolasa khankam aanee kook utpadanachya vaparasathi rakhoon thevanyat aala joou nantar mihee khadivar hott hota.
kolasa khankam aanee coking operations (1864-).
queenslandmadhye kolshacha shodh 1825 pasoon lagla, jevha varchya brisbane nadichya kathavar pramukh edmond lockerne baher baher pikanche nirikshan kele. done varshannantar, jevha aayapsvich heey chunkhadi mhanoon olakhale jaanare doshi bahyasthan mhanoon sthayik jhaale, tevha capton patrick logan yanni doshi settlement aanee brisbane darmyan kolashachi upasthiti nondavali. pudhchya varshi, sanshodhak elon cunningham yane nyu south wellsche governor ralf darling yanchyasathi kelelya sarvekshan nakashavar bremer nadivaril anek baherche bhag dekhil chinhankit kele.
vyavsayikdrushtya khankam kelya olandun queenslandmadheel pahilya khanijanpaiki kolasa eka hota. 1850 chya dashakachya suruvatila ipswitch yetheel west moreton kolasa kshetrasah moolatah 1843 madhye gudana yethe khankam suru jhaale.
queenslandchya khaan udhyogache prarambhik niyaman pramukhyane sonyachya khankamavar kendrit asalyane, paschim moreton kshetrat aanee samanyatah queenslandmadhye kook utpadanasathi aitihasik mahitiche prathamik srot durmil aahet. khaan niyaman kayada 1881, khanij jameen kayada 1882 aanee khanij jameen (kolasa-khaan) kayada 1886 sammat hoiparyant 1880 paryant kolasa khaninche niyaman kele jaat navhate. khaan niyaman kayadyane khaan nirikshakanchya niyuktila parvanagi dilee aanee pahili janewari 1882 madhye niyukt karnyat aalee. heey nirikshak kolasa khaninchya kamkajavar niyamitpane ahwal dett asatana, kook utpadan kayadyachya vyakhyanmadhye samavisht navhate aanee mhanoon khaan udhyogacha adhikrut bhag manale jaat navhate aanee mothya pramanat nondavale gele nahee. 1925 paryant kolasa khankam vishisht kayadyat samavisht navhate aanee yaa niyamanmadhye kokingchahi ullekh navhata. yamule queenslandmadhye kook utpadanachi paddhatshir nond thewali gelee nahee-visheshtah utpadan sankhya, moolya, vaparleli upkarane, niyukt lock kinwa itar konatyahi tapshilvar vaishishtyambabat. queenslandchya sarkari nondinmadhye asaleli mahitee vibhagaleli aahe-uttar queenslandmadheel bowen aanee mount mulligan sarkhya sarkari malkichya udyog vagalata.
kolasa khankamatil up-utpadan asalelya kokala samanyatah kolshachya pratyaksh khankamapeksha kahisa mahattvacha nasalela udyog manale jaat asey. kokcha vapar indhan mhanoon aanee dhatoo vitalavanyasathi qamee karnara ghatak mhanoon keela jaato aanee too bituminus kolasa ovhanmadhye itakya uchch tapmanat baking karoon tayar keela jaato. vafevar chalanari jahaje aanee gadya yasarkhya yantrikaritya kaal vahatukichya parichayasah 1860 chya dashakachya uttaradhapasun kook utpadan haah eka mahattvacha ark kadhanyacha udyog banala. kolshachya kokingsathichi thikane bahutek vela vahtook pranali, raste, railway kinwa panyachya shejari hotee.
1871 madhye mihee khadivar eastwood khaan ughadali gelee aanee tyache malak johnn eastwood yanche naav denyat aale. eastwood khaan 1870 chya dashakat aanee 1880 chya dashakachya suruvatiparyant kaam kelee gelee. malkala itar khaninmadhil swarasya asalyamule tee anek varshe rikami rahili aanee 1884 madhye johnn rait aanee bryden, johns aanee coy yanna vikali gelee, jyanni tyaa jaageche naav badaloon mihee khaan asey kele. eka lahan railway spurr-line bandhanyat aalee, jee tyanchya khaan railway/tramchya payabhoot suvidhanna aayapsvich railwayshey jodate (bahudha aayapsvich-grandchester railway margachya 1868 chya mukhya margachya sanrekhanala).
mihee ovens mhanoon olakhalya olandun kokchya baaraa ovens lavkarach mihee khadichya varchya tekadivar bandhalya gelya. paschim morton kolasa kshetrat ubharaleli kook oven keval madhmashi prakarachi hotee, jyanna tyanchya ghumatyukt swarupamule mhatale jaate. madhmashi kook ovhanmadhye vitancha ghumat hota jyachya shirshasthani eka lahan golakar ughadane (eka nirgaman flue) hote aanee eka bajula mothe kamanidar ughadane hote jyamule charge aanee rekhatane shakya hote. teey sahasa battery mhanoon olakhalya olandun duheri ranganmadhye bandhale jaat asat. ovhanmadhil jaaga samanyatah insulation puravanyasathi sahaa aanee matine bharali jaat asey aanee vitanchya ghumatanchya bahya dabala pratikar karnyasathi sampoorn battery dagad rakhoon rakhoon bhintine vedhaleli asate. jawalach asalelya naveen bishop khaneet naveen kolasa vikasakade riteche laksh valavanyat yeiparyant mihee oven vaparat rahile.
1908 saalee yaa jaageche punha utkhanan jhaale, yaveli 1870 pasoon aayapsvich bhagat kaam kaam paul francis yaa cornish khaan kamgarane. tyane tyachya upkramala francis khaan asey naav dile, tyachya bogdyatoon bharalelya kolshachya galya baher kadhanyasathi ghodyachi eka mandharani bandhali, kamkajachya thikani eka havah vahoon nenara khamb budavala aanee 60 tunn kshamateche bunker ubharale. francechya pahilya bogdyache nemke thikan maheet nahee parantu 1917 madhye dusra bogda kadachit wiking rastyachya khalee tekadivar taknyat aala. bogdyachya khalee sampalelya railway karyashalanshi jodanara eka bajoo dekhil thevanyat aala.
1923 madhye francisne hii jaaga khaan kamgar aanee eka barristerchya bhagidarila vikali, jyane claundic collieries limited hii company tayar kelee aanee tee suru kelee. claundic kolasa satha maryadit asalyane, tyaa thikani kokche utpadan vadhale. ghodyachya laharichya jaagi vidyut winderchi jaaga ghenyat aalee aanee haveche khamb kaam kartana budale aanee vidyut pranodak pankhene basavale gele, eka tapasani aanee dalanvalan prakalp ubharanyat aala aanee vidyut puravatha company limitedware vijpurvatha karnyat aala.
1930 chya dashakat yaa ovhancha vapar keela jaat asey. 1942 paryant kokchi vadhati magani purn karnyasathi anek naveen madhmashiche oven bandhanyat aale hote, jaree yaa kokchi vastavik bajarpeth adyap adnyat aahe (claundike kook oven dekhil pahaa). 1945 aanee 1946 madhye, uttar queenslandmadheel claundic aanee bowen heey queenslandmadheel ekmev kook utpadak hote, jyamadhye claundic heey queenslandchya kook utpadanachya andaje sahavya bhagache hote.
1948 madhye yaa jaageche punha haat badalale aanee tyache moreton kolasa khaan asey namkaran karnyat aale aanee 1950 chya dashakachya suruvatiparyant kaam kele jevha khaddacha puravatha sampala. brice (2009:5) aathavato qee 1960 salaparyant ovhancha vapar keela jaat hota. site bund jhalyanantar, kokche utpadan jawalchya haigamoor sitene ghetale hote jeey dakshin queenslandche ekmev kook vark (claundike kook oven) mhanoon aanakhi 15 varshe utpadan chaloo hote.
varnan.
mihee khadiche varsa sthal uttar aayapsvich yethe aahe, jeey tutalelya, tarangatya jaminichya gavatal vistaramadhye aahe, jee usheera naditil vakyaparyant khalee sarakate. kook utpadanache olakhanyayogya avashesh aii. pii. 3320 varr mihee khadichya uttarekadil bhagat 5 vya bhagat kendrit aahet. railwayche avashesh mihee khadichya donhi bajunna aahet parantu visheshtah ess. ell. 4200 varr 34 vya lotmadhye aanee aar. pii. 146565 varr 1 vya lotmadhye spasht aahet.
queenslandchya pahilya mukhya railway margacha marg relvesathi aayapsvich railway karyashala sangrahalayane aayojit kelelya mool yojnanmadhye darshavila aahe. purvichya railway tatbandimadhye aar. pii. 146565 (1864 sanrekhan) varr lott 1 varr aanee ess. ell. 4200 varr (1867/8 sanrekhan) lott 34 varr unchavalelya tatbandiche done sanch aahet aanee tee mihee khadichya donhi bajunna disatat. tatbandiche donhi sanch kamananmadhye chalatat jeey dakshinekadil bremer nadichya nadichya vakrareshes andaje samantar aahet.
done tatbandinpaiki mothe (1867/8 sanrekhan) eka saumya vakrareshevar chalate aanee nadipasoon sarvat door sthit aahe. mihee khadichya donhi bajunna jithe ekada pulache kinare ubhe hote, tyaa kadyanvar tatbandi sampatat. pashchimekadil tatbandi sahajpane disu shakatat, jee unchine khadichya kathaparyant vadhatat. purvekade tatbandi vadhatya jaminivar villin hotat aanee qamee olakhanyayogya asatat. tatbandichya shirshasthani jethe maatee patal aahe, tethe aakarheen valukashmanche thokale disatat. yaa khandanchi shikhare jaminichya patalivar aahet. chhotya tatbandine eka daree olandali aahe tyaa thikanajaval tyaa jagechya nairutya nairutya anek thokale dekhil aahet. yaa bhagat block bearing pick marks dekhil aahet.
ess. ell. 4200 vareel 34 vya lotwaryl mihee khadichya talashi, 1867/8 pulavaril tutalelya pulachya sahacheeii adnyat avashesh jaagich aahet. tyach thikani khadee olandun olandun naveen pulacha paya basavanyasathi sahaa sahaa matra kadhoon taknyat aalya aahet. kadhoon takalelya takalelya, heey lakshat aale qee tyanni cast lokhandi pattyanni majboot kelelya tokanna tikshna kele hote aanee mool rachana rekhachitranmadhye pulasathi dilelya varnanashi julale hote.
aar. pii. 146565 vareel lott 1 madheel mihee khadichya paschimes 1864 chya reshevar sapadaleli sanshayaspad daphan valukashma pulachi (kinwa ekache avashesh) mhanoon, 1864-5 pulachya pashchimekadil bajunna sajavalele valukashma khand dekhil olakhale gele. yaa avasheshanmadhye anek koralele valukashma khand aahet, jeey 1864 chya tatbandichya bajula antarbhut aahet. nantar yaa jagevar ghan padarthanchi ubharani, bagechya khaata basavanyasah, pulapasoon adhik avashesh lapavoo shakatat. railwaychya suruvatichya yojananvar yaa thikani eka pulav dakhavanyat aala aahe. yaa shailichi atirikt pulav ajunahi jawalchya bhagat astitvat aahet-paschimes ulkuraka yethe (valukashma railway pulav, ulkuraka) aanee uttar aayapsvich (valukashma railway pulav, uttar aayapsvich) yethe mihee khadichya palikade thet purvela.
madhmashichya ovhanchi pahili battery, johnn rait aanee bryden aanee johns andd coy yanni tayar kelele 'mihee oven', jeey tevha mihee khaninche malak hote, teey claundic kook ovhanchya uttar aanee paschimela lagech aii. pii. 3320 varr lott 5 varr sthit aahet. oven whitmorene (1983) nondavale aanee dermane (2010) punha sthanbaddh kele. 1987 madhye whitmorene yaa bhagat tipping aanee rii-contoringchya karyakramachi nond kelee jyamule ovenla vedha padanyachi shakyata hotee. paryavaran aanee sansadhan vyavasthapan chachani utkhananadvare yaa bharnyachya karyakramachi padtalani karnyat aalee aahe. ovhanchya yaa mool kathavaril teen ovhanchi praveshdvare aata claundic kook ovhanchya agadi paschimes varchya aanee madhalya terres asalelya bhaganchya darmyan asalelya utaravar anshatah ughad jhaali aahet. yaa batterymadhye 12 oven asalyache varnan kele gele asale taree ovhanchi sampoorn vyapti aanee pariman adyap aspasht aahe. tyanchi disha bahudha aayapsvich-west moreton kshetravaril itar madhmashichya ovhansarkhich aahe, ektar back-too-back kinwa asthir namunyat aahe. pratyek ovhanmadhil jaaga insulationsathi maatee kinwa kinwa bharali jaeel aanee parisaratil chachani utkhananadarmyan dermmadhye sankuchit naringi chikanmatiche purave nondavale gele. ovhanchya bhovati dagadane bandhalelya bhintiche purave punha shodhale gele naheet, parantu vibhag ajunahi tikoon rahoo shakatat.
adnyat karya asalelya vitanchya done chhotya sanrachananche avashesh ovhanchya thikananpasun lagech uttarela aahet. adnyat rachana 1, hii ovhanchya sarvat jawal aanee tyanchya lagatchya rail spurr katingchya agadi varr sthit aahe, tee mortar kelelya naringi vitanni bandhali gelee aahe aanee andaje mojmap karate. adnyat karyachya dhatuchya kalakruti sanrachanechya aatach sthit rahatat aanee yaa kalakruti olakhanyachya prayatnanmule yaa sanrachaneche karya aanee vapar yabaddal mahitee miloo shakate. adnyat rachana 2 hii pahilya sanrachanechya uttarela aahe. heey cementchya vita aanee mojmap ekatra karoon jaree motapayene tayar kelele asale taree bandhale gele aahe aanee tyachi unchi aahe. yaa sanrachanevar cementchi 'capping' basavanyat aalee aahe, jyat nantarchya vita varr jodalya gelya aahet. dakshinekadil unchivar eka lahan cementchya vitancha paratava aahe. yaa sanrachaneche karya adnyat aahe, jaree adnyat rachana 2 hii 1908 teey 1923 darmyan yaa thikani francis khaninchya karyadarmyan khodalelya done bogdyanpaiki eka bogdyasathi basavaleli aachchhadit vayuvijan khamb asoo shakate.
februwari teey april 2010 darmyan derm heritage heritage dekharekhikhali 'mihee oven' aanee lagatchya claundic kook ovenla kumpan lavale gele aanee darmdware keetak vanaspatinpasun anshatah saaf kele gele. serve mothya zaade aanee vanaspatinche stump aanee mool sanrachana aaspaschya matichi aanee swatah ovhanchi sanrachanatmak akhandata rakhanyat madat karnyasathi shillak aahet. kumpan sanrekhan kshetrachya bhaugolik sthitiche anusaran karate aanee tyat oven batterychi andajit vyapti, oven batterychya varr asalelya done adnyat vitanchya sanrachana, ovhanchya dakshinekadil khalchya gachchivaril qamee snrakshak bhinticha eka bhag aanee kook utpadan karyanshi sambandhit asalyache manale jaanare itar anek ghatak samavisht aahet. mihee ovhanchi kumpan hii 2009 madhye dermane ubharalelya claundic kook ovhansathichya vidyaman kumpanasathicha vistar aahe. tee uttarela parker lenchya shejari jaate, nantar claundic kook ovhanchya kumpanala punha jodanyasathi aagney dishene dhavnyapurvi dakshinechya dishene utaravar jaate.
adnyat tarkhecha kinwa ugamsthalacha railway margacha eka lahan vibhag aanee aanee varr lott 5 varr kook utpadan sthalajavalil chhotya kapanitoon jaanara eka bhag astitvat aahe. haah marg 1884 aanee 1890/1 darmyan bandhalelya spurr margache pratinidhitva karoo shakato, tarr kook utpadan karya johnn raitchya malakiche hote, parantu jawalchya kook oven (1940 chya dashakat bandhalele) aanee kadachit lagech paschimekade asalelya 12 ovhanchi mool battery seva dett asey.
eka lahansa pool, joou bahudha moolatah kook kinwa khankamasathi trolley/traum pool mhanoon vaparla jaat hota, too aii. pii. 3320 roji lott 5 chya uttar vibhagat hota aanee aata too khadivar khadivar pool mhanoon vaparla jaato.
vitache avashesh, kolasa aanee kook heey aii. pii. 3320 varr lott 5 madhye vikhurlele aahet tasech dhatuche avashesh aahet jyat skip, crushing machinary, tramel screen, conveyor badalya aanee trolleyche bhag yancha samavesh aahe.
varsa yadee.
mihee khadiche thikan khaleel nikash purn karoon 16 julai 2010 roji queensland heritage rajistarvar soochibaddha karnyat aale hote.
mihee khadiche thikan bhautik purave pradan karate aanee queenslandchya pahilya mukhya railway margashi sambandhit puratatviy kalakruti, prarambhik kolasa khankam aanee kook utpadanashi sambandhit aayapsvich kshetrachya prarambhik vikasashi sambandhit atirikt puravyansathi kshamata aahe.
prarambhik railwayshey sambandhit puratatviy kalakruti heey queenslandchya mukhya railway margachya pahilya vibhagache durmil avashesh aahet aanee queensland vasahatichya suruvatichya varshant aayapsvich pradeshachya vikasavar dilelya pradhanyacha thos purava detat. railwaychi garaj hii vanijya, udyog, vaadh aanee vasahatila chalana denyasathi yaa pradeshat jalad, vishvasarh aanee adhik aarthik vahatukichi sarkarchi ichcha pratibimbit karate.
kolasa khankam aanee kook utpadanache avashesh yaa pradeshachya aanee queenslandchya itihasatil mahattvapoorn udhyoganchya pradarshanasathi mahattvache aahet. kokchya nirmitine, jaree qamee manyataprapt asali taree, vistarit kalavadhit (1870-) prarambhik kolasa khankam aanee sambandhit udhyoganmadhye mahattvachi bhoomika bajavali. mihee khadichya thikani puratatviy kalakrutincha samavesh aahe, jyaa queenslandchya shatkachya uttaradhat (visheshtah railway aanee sagari udhyogansathi aanee samanyatah kolshavar kaal enginancathi) prarambhik queensland udhyogat vaparnyasathi darjedar kokchya vadhatya maganishi sambandhit prakriya aanee upkramanchi prarambhik udaharane darshavtat.
mihee khadichya thikanavaril puratatviy tapasat queenslandchya shatkachya uttaradhat railway bandhkam aanee rachana aanee queenslandchya queenslandchya shatkachya uttaradhat aanee aanee shatkachya suruvatila kook utpadan udhyogabaddalachya anek sanshodhan prashnanchi uttare denyachi kshamata aahe.
purvichya railway margachya tatbandila lagoon asalelya bhagat queenslandchya mukhya margachya pahilya vibhagashi sambandhit pudhil sanrachana aanee puratatviy purave asanyachi uchch kshamata aahe. rajyachya railway vikasachya prarambhi railway rachana aanee tatbandichya bandhkamabaddal adhik mahitee pradan karanyachi kshamata yaa bhagat aahe. purvi nondavalelya itar dnyat vaishishtyansah (udaa. mihee khadichya thikanavaril reshechya ghatakanche tulanatmak vishleshan.jee. valukashma railway pulav, uttar aayapsvich, valukashma railway pulav, ulkuraka aanee uttar aayapsvich railway karyashala) heey queenslandchya itihasatil yaa mahattvachya vikasavar naveen prakash takanyachi kshamata aahet.
queenslandmadheel kook utpadanashi sambandhit prathamik mahitipat sahityachi kamatarata, kook utpadanashi sambandhit puratatviy purave haah prathamik srot banavate. kokche utpadan bund jhalyapasun adthala naan aalyane prushthbhagakhalil avasheshanmadhye uchch akhandata asel. mihee khadichya thikanavaril puratatviy tapasatoon asey purave miloo shakatat jeey queenslandmadheel kook udhyogachya samkalin samajutinchi pushti kinwa aavhan kartil, visheshtah kook utpadan prakriya, coking payabhoot suvidha, kook vanaspatichi mandani, sanghatana aanee kalantarane utkranti.
mihee khaditil kolasa khaan aanee kokingchi kaame hii paschim morton kolasa kshetratalya anek prakarchya kamanpaiki eka hotee, parantu tee dekhil sarvat jaast kaal kaal (1870-) kamanpaiki eka hotee aanee kalantarane tyat, malak aanee sambhavya upkarane aanee utpadan tantransah, lakshaniy badal jhaale. puratatviy tapasanit mihee khaditil vishisht kamkajachi, visheshtah kolasa khankam aanee kook utpadanachi sampoorn vyapti, vaparlelya upkarananche prakar (madhmashichya ovhancha prakar aanee mool batterymadheel sambhavya sankhya vagalata) aanee mukhya vaishishtyanche achook sthan yabaddal mahatvachi mahitee ughad karanyachi kshamata aahe.
mihee khaditil kokche utpadan anek tappyanmadhun gele aanee kamachya badalatya paddhatinmadhye aantar-sthal vishleshan aanee itar kook utpadan sthalanshi aantar-sthal tulana kelyane paschim morton kolasa kshetrat aanee sambhavyatah rajyabhar kook utpadan paddhatinmadhye paddhatinmadhye badalache praman aanee/kinwa satatya yabaddal antardrushti milel.

