
mexican ghanerade yuddh

mexican derty warr () heey shityuddhache mexican natyagruh hote, 1960 teey 1980 chya dashkaparyant gustavo diaz ordaz, louis echweria aanee jose lopez portillo yanchya adhyakshatekhalil mexican sansthatmak krantikari paksh (prii)-shasit sarkar, jyanna american sarkarcha pathimba hota aanee davya vicharsaraniche vidyarthi aanee chhapamar gut yanchyatil antargat sangharsh hota. yuddhadarmyan, sarkari sainyane bepatta (andaje 1,200), paddhatshir chhal aanee "sambhavya nyaydandabhitaritya fashi" dilee.
1960 aanee 1970 chya dashakat, mexicola, visheshtah sinaloaamadhye, 'suvarn trikon' madhye afoo aanee ganjachya lagvadiviruddha ladhanyachya bahanyane, 1975 aanee 1978 darmyan vikasit kelelya operation intercept aanee operation condor yaa donhicha bhag honyasathi patvoon denyat aale.
general jose hernandez toledo yanchya netrutvakhalil hii moheem apayashi tharali, jyat amali padarthanchya malkane konatihi mothee pakad ghetali nahee; tathapi, anek atyachar aanee dadapshahichya krutee kelya gelya.
rajkiy chalvalinviruddhachya rajya gunhegaricha nyayalayin tapas 71 varshanchya pradirgh prevery rajvatichya samaptiparyant aanee 2000 madhye vicent foxchya sattevar yenyaparyant suru jhaala navhata, jyane bhootkalatil samajik aanee rajkiy chalvalinsathi vishesh abhiyojak karyalay (femosp) tayar kele. tathapi, sangharshachya itihasabaddal barech kahee ughad karoonahi, stripaksh yaa ghaneradya yuddhachya mukhya chithavani denadhyanviruddha khatala chalvu shakalela nahee.
march 2019 madhye, meksikoche adhyaksh andres manuel lopez obrador yanni, 20 vya shatkatil asvachch yuddh aanee rajkiy chhalabaddal purvi ughad naan keleli barich mahitee asalelya, bund jhalelya federal suraksha sanchalanalayache sangrah sarvajanikaritya prakashit kele. lopage obradorne mhatale qee, "aamhi anek dashake eka hukumshahi rajvatit jagalo, jyane swatantrya maryadit kele aanee samajik badalasathi sangharsh karnanyancha chhal keela" aanee dabbalikela balee padalelya lokanchi mexican rajyakadoon adhikrut maafee magitali. lopez obradorne pudhe sangitale qee dadapshahichya vachalelya gunhegaranvar nyayalayin karvai kelee jaeel aanee vachalele pidit kayadyanusar nuksanbharpaicha dawa karoo shaktil asey aashvasan dile.
ghatana.
1960 chya dashakachya uttaradhat sakriy vidyarthi chalvaliviruddhachya pratikriyemule yuddh vaishishtyikrut jhaale, jyacha shevat mexico shaharatil 1968 chya vidyarthi sabhet tlatelolco hatyakandat jhaala, jyamadhye 30 teey 300 vidyarthi marle gele (adhikrut ahavalannusar; bigger-sarkari strotanni mrutanchi sankhya hajaro asalyacha dawa keela aahe) aanee corpus christy hatyakandat, 10 juuna 1971 roji mexico shaharatil vidyarthi nidarshakanchi aanakhi eka hatyakand.
yaa kalat sarkarviruddha ladhanare anek kvachitach jodalele gut hote. sarvat mahattvachya goshtinpaiki, 23 septemberchi communist leag sangharshat aaghadivar hotee, jee sampoorn meksikotil anek shaharanmadhye sakriy hotee, khrishchan samajvadi aanee marksvadi vidyarthi sanghatanankadun mothya pramanat aakarshit jhaali. tyanni mexican suraksha dalanshi sangharsh keela, anek apaharan kele aanee rashtradhyakshanchi baheen margarita lopez portillo hiche apaharan karnyacha prayatna keela. gereromadhye, grameen bhagatil jamindaranna shiksha aanee atyachari polis paddhatinviruddha ladhananya garibanchya pakshache netrutva majee shikshak lucio kabananni kele; tyanni lashkar aanee suraksha dalanvar hallah keela aanee gererochya governor-nivadalelyache apaharan kele.
shatrutva sampavane.
1978 madhye davya vicharsaranichya rajkiy pakshanchya kaydeshirtesaha turungat aanee mothya pramanat chhapamaranna maafee dilyane anek ladhvayyanna sarkarviruddhacha dahashatvadi sangharsh sampavava lagla. tathapi, kahee gatanni ladhai suru thewali aanee rashtriy manavadhikar aayogane mhatale aahe qee 1982 paryant shatrutva chaloo rahile.
juuna 2002 madhye, 71 varshant sansthatmak krantikari paksh (pii. aar. aay.) chaa nasalela pahila adhyaksh vicent foxsathi tayar kelelya ahavalat 1964 teey 1982 yaa kalatil sarkarchya kruticha tapasheel denyat aala. bbc newjanusar, ahavalat asey mhatale aahe qee, tyaa kalat mexican sainyane shekado bandkhor sanshayitanche apaharan kele, tyanchyavar atyachar kele aanee tyanchi hatya kelee aanee meksikochya rajyavar narsamhar kelyacha aarop keela. mexican vishesh abhiyojakane dawa keela qee haah ahwal sainyachya virodhat atipakshapati hota aanee apaharan, banq darode aanee hatyansah bandkhoranni kelelya gunhyancha tapasheel denyat too apayashi tharala. tathapi, sarvasadharan ekmat asey aahe qee ahavalat sarkarchya doshitpanache achook moolyankan kele gele aahe. nirdosh nagarikanchi suraksha sunishchit karnyaivaji, tyanni tyanna balee takale aanee tyanna samanpane marle.
chhapamar gut.
1960 saalee rajyane haloohaloo tethil nagrik aanee shetkyanshi adhikadhik hinsakpane vagnyas suruvat kelee, tyamule gerero pradeshat dahashatichya eka dashakachi suruvat jhaali. sarkarne, sarkar jyaa prakare aapali satta vaparat hote aanee tyanchya hakkanmadhye hastakshep karat hote, tyamule sthanik lock kalantarane chidale gele, tyamule vividh rajkiy sudharana chalvalinna dadapun taknyasathi rajyane gurroronvar dadapshahichi krutee kelee. 1960 chya dashakat nagrik sarkarvirodhat bolanyasathi adhik drudhnishchayi hott gele, tyamule prayane yaa pradeshat aapali dahashatvadi yukti vadhavane suru thewale. loksankhyela tyachya niyantranakhali thevanyasathi asey kele jaat asatana, hinsacharachya satatchya pravahamule anek gurillyanna pray viruddha shastre uchalanyacha vichar karnyas bhag padale.
1960 aanee 1970 chya dashakat chhapamar gatanchya udayamule rajyala, chhapamaranchya sashastr karvaya dadapanyavar aapali sansadhane kendrit karnyache nimitt midale. meksikochya grameen bhagat bandkhoranna dadapanyachya tyachya davpechasathi lashkar kuprasiddha hoil, jithe mrutyuchya uddanansarkhya pratha suru kelya gelya hotya.
rajya hinsachar yaa kalat, guerrero rajyat anek gurilla sanghatana nirman honyas madat jhaali. tyapaiki eka gut mhanje garibancha paksh (pii. dii. ell. pii.), jyacha marksvad aanee chey guvera sarkhya lokancha prabhav hota. tyaa gatane gurerosarkhya grameen bhaganvar adhik laksh kendrit kele, jithe tyanna tethil shetkyancha pathimba milanyachi shakyata jaast hotee. 1967 chya atoac hatyakandasarkhya ghatanannantar pii. dii. ell. pii. chya krutee shrimantanprati adhik hinsak banatat, jithe lucio kabanasarkhya netyanni khyan krantisathi shetkyanchya ragacha vapar karnyacha prayatna keela.
1960 aanee 1970 chey dashak jasjase pudhe jaat gele, tasatase pii. dii. ell. pii. neey preveryche pramukh nete asalelya ruben figueroachya apaharanasarkhya krutyansathi deshbharat laksh vedhale. yaa kayadyane sarkardware shoshit lokanna prerana dilee, parantu sarkarne yaa chhapamar gatala baher kadhanyavar adhik laksh kendrit karnyas suruvat kelee mhanoon sansthecha hasad dekhil disun aala. akheris sainyane 2 december 1974 roji tyachya halchalila tadaa jaanyacha prayatna karat kabananna shodhun marle. aanakhi eka shaley shikshak krantikari banala, genero wazquays rojas yane, gereromadhil sarkarchya kruteela pratisad mhanoon rashtriy krantikari nagri sanghatanechi (aii. see. aine. aar.) sthapana kelee. heey done nete aanee tyanchya chalvali bhrasht sarkarviruddhachya yaa samajik sangharshacha sashastr tappa mhanoon udayala aalya, joou netyanchya mrutyunantarhi barach kaal suru rahila.
chhal.
anek chhapamar gut aanee rajkiy bandkhoranna dadapun taknyachya mohimet, rajyane vaparlelya anek sadhananpaiki chhal haah eka hota. yaa kalat anek deshanmadhye chhal bekaydeshir hota, parantu shityuddhatun udayas aalelya asankhya hukumshahi shasananni tyacha motha parinam keela. meksikochya rajyane tabyat ghetalelya bandkhor aanee gurillyankadun halle aanee yojanambaddal mahitee midvanyasathi chhal keela. haah chhal konatyahi gupt sthanbaddh kendranvar keela jaeel, jithe kayadeshir turungat yenyapurvi chhapyanna pathavale jaeel, jenekarun rajyachya halchali bahereel strotankadun gupt thevalya jaatil. samanyatah yaa bhagat chhapamar sainikanchya purush aanee mahila asha donhi kaidyancha chhal keela jaat asey. mahilanvar tyanchya rakshakankadun laingik atyachar hone adhik samanya hote. yamule, itar prakarchya sharirik aanee mansik ling-aadharit ullanghanansah, kahijan assa vishvas thevatat qee rajyane mahilanna rajvatiche samajik aanee rajkiy nikash modanyapasun rokhanyasathi aanee rokhanyasathi yaa prakarchya ling polis vyavasthecha vapar keela aahe.
1968 madheel vidyarthi uthavanantar rajkiy kaidyanna tabyat ghene aanee tyanchyavar atyachar karane adhik paddhatshir jhaale, kaaran ashantata hatalanyasathi sarkarne kathor pratisad aavashyak asalyache tharavale. vegvegalya aadarshanchya hinsak aanee sarvajanik dadapshahicha haah tappa argentinasarkhya dakshinekadil shankuchya sarkaranchya rajvatisarkhach hota.
parinam.
meksikoche ghanerade yuddh anek varshanpasun sampale asale taree, yuddhane dawa kelelya piditanchya sankhyebaddal jaast mahitee nahee, kaaran tyachya sampoorn lambimadhye tyache swaroop durmil aahe. yaa samasyeche eka kaaran mhanje gunhegaranna nyay denyasathi aanee piditechya kutumbiyanna bund karnyasathi mothya pramanavar satya aayog naslyamule, mexicola yuddhachya sandarbhat kadhihi 'sookshm kshan' midala nahee. 2000 chya dashakachya suruvatipasun, aine. jee. oo. neey kahee sthanik tapas kele aahet, jeey yuddhachi ranniti aanee gatishilata tasech gunhyanchya pramanabaddal kahee antardrushti pradan karatat. mexico (ephedem) madheel bepatta, najarkaidet aanee manavadhikaranchya ullanghanachya piditanchya natevaikanni kelelya sanghatnene eka udaharanat 1970 chya dashakat keval etoyakchya nagarpaliket rajya sainyachya haatee 470 hoon adhik bepatta jhalyachi nond kelee aahe. aanakhi eka samasya mhanje carillo pretochya 2006 chya ahavalachya parshvabhumivar pratisad nasane, jyat pray shasanane kelelya kahee atyacharanche dastaivajikaran kele hote. manavadhikaranche ullanghan karananya asankhya gunhyancha haah purava asoonahi, majee adhyaksh icheveria aanee itar anek pramukh adhikaanyaanee tyanchi prakarane fetalali aanee teey swatantra purush banale. bhootkalatil yaa samasyanche nirakaran karnyat sarkar apayashi tharalyane mexicomadhye kahee vela tanav nirman jhaala aahe, kaaran nagrik junya rajvatila aanee tyachya dahashatichya rajvatila sambodhit naan karananya rajyabaddal avishvas balgatat.