
vyavsayik aavaj

vyavsayik aavaj mhanje udhyogat kaam kartana karmchanyachya shravan pranalila milananya dhwanik urjeche praman. vyavsayik aavaj kinwa audhyogik aavaj hii bahutekda vyavsayik suraksha aanee aarogya yasathi vaparali jaanari sandnya aahe, kaaran satat samparkat rahilyane shravanshaktiche kayamche nuksan houu shakate.
vyavsayik aavaj haah eka vyavsayik dhoka manla jaato joou paramparikpane jahaj bandhani, khankam, railwaymargache kaam, welding aanee bandhkam yasarkhya mothaya udhyoganshi jodalela asato, parantu dhokadayak aavaj asalelya konatyahi kamachya thikani too upasthit asoo shakato.
niyam.
americet, rashtriy vyavsayik suraksha aanee aarogya sanstha (aine. aay. ess. etch.) aanee vyavsayik suraksha aanee aarogya prashasana (oo. ess. aii.) kamachya thikani aavajasathi manke aanee niyam pradan karnyasathi ekatra kaam karatat.
rashtriy vyavsayik suraksha aanee aarogya sanstha (aine. aay. ess. etch.), vyavsayik suraksha aanee aarogya prashasana (oo. ess. aii.), khaan suraksha aanee aarogya prashasana (emm. ess. aii.), federal railway prashasana (eff. aar.) yaa sarvanni aapapalya udhyoganmadhil dhokadayak vyavsayik aavajavar manke nishchit kelee aahet. pratyek udyog vegala asato, kaaran kamgaranchi kaame aanee upkarane vegvegali asatat, parantu bahutek niyam heey manya karatat qee aavaj 85 deciblepeksha jaast jhalyavar, 8 tasanchya velechya pradarshanasathi (tharavik kamachya palisathi) dhokadayak tharato. niyukt dhwani patali aanee exposure vel yanchyatil yaa sambandhala exposure action value (eae. aii. vhee.) kinwa anumati exposure limit (pail) mhanoon olakhale jaate. eae. aii. vhee. kinwa pelkade ashee samikarane mhanoon pahile jaau shakate jee audhyogik aavajachya tivratenusar vatap kelelya exposure velemadhye ferfar karatat. heey samikaran eka ulat, ghatankiy, sambandh mhanoon karya karate. audhyogik aavajachi tivrata jasjashi vadhate tastashi, surakshit rahnyasathi dilela exposure vel qamee hoto. asha prakare, 15 minitansathi 100 deciblechya aavajachya patalichya samparkat asalela kamgar 8 tasansathi 85 deciblechya samparkat asalelya kamgarapramanech jokhamichya patalivar asel. yaa ganiteey sambandhancha vapar karoon, niyokta tyanchya karmchanyanna aavajala atipravan kele jaat aahe qee nahee heey moju shakato. jevha ekhada karmchari pelparyant pohochel kinwa tyapeksha jaast jaeel assa sanshay yeto, tevha tyaa karmchanyasathi niyoktyane dekhrekh karyakram rabavala pahije.
pail aanee eae. aii. vhee. chee vareel ganana tyaa vishisht audhyogik aavajachi tivrata nirdharit karnyasathi ghetalelya mojamapanvar aadharit aahe. manvi kanala haanee pohochavu shakanari aavajachi patali nirdharit karnyasathi samanyatah aii-waited mojmap vaparale jaatat. mankandware paribhashit moolya (samatulya dhwani daab patali) denyasathi vishisht kalavadhit dhwani ektrit karnare vishesh exposure meater dekhil upalabdh aahet.
vyavsayik shravanshakti qamee honyacha dhoka.
vyavsayik aavaj, jarr varanvar anubhavala gela, uchch tivratene, dirgh kalavadhisathi, aavaj-prerit shravanshakti qamee houu shakate (aine. aay. etch. ell.) jyala nantar vyavsayik shravanshakti qamee hone mhanoon vargikrut kele jaate. bahutekda, haah eka prakarcha sensorineural shravanshakticha tota asato.
audhyogik aavajachya sandarbhat, aavajachi tivra tivrata varanvar dirghkal samparkat rahilyane too vyaktichya aikanyasathi dhokadayak asato. aavajamule kamgarala shravanadosh houu naye yasathi, aavaj puresa jawalcha, puresa jorat aanee shravan pranalitil kesanchya peshinna haanee pohochavanyasathi puresa kaal tikoon rahila pahije. tyanchya sambandhit udhyogansathichya asurakshit aavaj samparkachi patali aanee kalavadhi nishchit karnyasathi niyamak vyavsayik aarogya aanee suraksha sansthene heey ghatak vicharat ghetale aahet.
aavajamule karmchari aanee itaranchya surakshitatevarhi parinam houu shakato. kamachya apghatanmadhye aavaj haah eka karanbhoot ghatak asoo shakato kaaran too dhoke aanee chetavani sanket zakoon thevu shakato aanee ekagratet adthala aanoo shakato. uchch tivratecha aavaj kamachya thikani mahattvachya sanvadat hastakshep karato jyamule apaghatanchi shakyata vadhate aanee utpadakta qamee hote.
kamgaranna haanee pohochavanyacha dhoka vadhavanyasathi aavaj itar dhokyansah samanvayane dekhil karya karoo shakato. visheshtah, vishari padarth (udaa.jee. kahee dravke, dhatoo, shwas gudamaravanare aanee kitakanashake) madhye kahee autotoxic gunadharm asatat jeey shravanshaktivar parinam karoo shakatat.
vyavsayik suraksha aanee aarogya yaa vishayatil aadhunik vichar pudhe aavaj haah kamgaranchya surakshitatesathi aanee aarogyasathi dhokadayak asalyache olakhatat. haah dhoka rojgarachya vividh thikani aanee vividh strotandvare anubhavala jaato.
ghat.
dhokadayak vyavsayik aavajala samore jaane maryadit karnyache anek marg aahet. niyantranancha padanukram haah dhokadayak aavaj qamee karnyasathi eka margdarshak tatva aahe. aavaj qamee karnyacha karyakram suru karnyapurvi, mool aavajachi patali pratham nondavali pahije. yanantar company aavajacha srot kadhoon taknyas suruvat karoo shakate. jarr aavajacha srot kadhoon takata yet nasel, tarr companyne paryayi paddhatinni aavaj qamee karnyacha prayatna keela pahije. yaa prakriyela dhwanik shantata mhanatat.
dhwanik shantata hii yantrasamagrila nirikshakanparyant pohochanyapasun rokhanyasathi compan qamee karoon shant karanyachi prakriya aahe. kamgaranchya kanaparyant pohochanari signalchi tivrata qamee karnyasathi company yantravar kinwa yantra aanee kamgaranchya darmyan sahitya thevun vishisht yantrasamagricha tukada vegala karoo shakate.
dhvaniprakshep qamee karnyasathi nirmulan aanee paryay purese naslyas, niyoktyane abhiyantriki niyantrane thewali pahijet. abhiyantriki niyantran sahasa kamachya thikanche bhautik vatavaran badalate. aavaj qamee karnyasathi, abhiyantriki niyantran heey dhwani srot aanee karmchari yanchyat adthale aananyaitake sope asoo shakate jenekarun pareshan margat vyatyay yeu shakel. abhiyantriki niyantranamadhye aavaj nirman karnare yantra badalane dekhil samavisht asoo shakate. aadarshpane, bahutek yantre aavaj qamee karnyachya drushtine tayar kelee pahijet, parantu heey nehmich hott nahee. audhyogik prakriyet samavisht asaleli yantre badalane shakya nasel, parantu tyachya strotacha aavaj qamee karnyacha haah eka changla marg aahe.
karmchanyacha dhokadayak aavaj qamee karnyasathi, company karmchanyachya aavajala lagnara vel maryadit karoon prashasakeey niyantran dekhil gheu shakate. kamachya paalee badaloon aanee karmchari dhvaniprakshep kshetratun baher kadhoon heey kele jaau shakate. niyokta prashikshan karyakram dekhil rabavoo shakato jenekarun karmchari vyavsayik aavajamule honanya dhokyambaddal jaanun gheu shaktil. itar prashasakeey niyantrananmadhye, gongat asalelya bhaganmadhye pravesh maryadit karane tasech tyach bhaganchya aaspas ishara chinhe thevane samavisht asoo shakate. jarr itar serve niyantrane vyavsayik aavajacha sampark swikararh pataliparyant qamee karnyat ayashasvi tharali, tarr shravan sanrakshn vaparale pahije. anek prakarche earplug aahet jyancha vapar aavaj surakshit patalivar qamee karnyasathi keela jaau shakato. kahee earplug prakaranmadhye samavisht aaheth eka-vapar earplug, ekadhik-vapar ear plug aanee banded ear plug. kamacha prakar aanee karmchanyanchya garjannusar, earmuff dekhil eka changla paryay asoo shakato. earmuffmadhye iyarplagaitke uchch aavaj qamee karnyache moolyankan (aine. aine. aar.) nasale taree, aavaj jaast naslyas kinwa karmchari earplug ghaloo shakat naslyas teey upayukt tharoo shakatat.
upkram.
vyavsayik dhwani pradarshanache dhoke lakshat aale tevhapasoon, dhwani pradarshanache niyaman kinwa nirutsahit karnyasathi yuu. ess. buy silent programsarkhe karyakram aanee upkram sthapan kele gele aahet. buy silent upkram shant sadhane aanee upkarananchya kharedila protsahan deto aanee utpadakanna shant yantranchi rachana karnyas protsahit karato. yavyatirikt, shravanshakti qamee hone pratibandh karyakram kinwa upkramanmadhil yash olakhanyasathi surakshit dhwani puraskar tayar karnyat aala.
hehee pahaa.
sarvasadharanh