
kunchan nambiyar

kunchan nambiyar heey 18 vya shatkatil (1705-1770) eka pramukh malayalam kavee hote. eka vipul kavee asanyabarobarach, nambiyar heey thullalchya nrutyakalechya prakarache pravartak mhanoonahi prasiddha aahet, tyanchya bahutek kalakruti thullal sadarikaranat vaparnyasathi lihilya gelya hotya. hasyane vedhaleli samajik teeka heey tyanchya kamache vaishishtya aahe. nambiyar heey malayalammadhil aaghadichya vinodi kalakaranpaiki eka aahet.
dakshin bharatatil keral rajyatil palakkad jilhyatil killikkurusimangalam yetheel 'kalakkathu veedoo' yethe nambiyarcha janm jhaala asey manale jaate. tyane tyache balpan killikkurusimangalam yethe, tyache balpan kudamalur yethe aanee tarunya ambalappula yethe ghalavale aanee 1748 madhye travankorchya martand varmachya darbarat jaanyapurvi mathur panikkar, dronaballi naikar aanee nannikode unni ravee kurup yansarkhya gurunkadoon kalaripayattu aanee sanskrut shikale; nantar tyane tyachya uttaradhikari dharm rajachya darbarat seva kelee. shahee darbarat pohochanyapurvich tyanni swatahla kavee mhanoon prasthapit kele hote. tyachya aayushyachya uttaradhat, asey manale jaate qee nambiyar ambalpulala paratala, jithe 1770 madhye vayachya 65 vya varshi, rebijmule tyacha mrutyu jhaala
karkird.
kunchan nambiyar yanna anekjan malayalam vyangchitrakar kavyache guru manatat aanee ottan thullal mhanoon olakhalya jaananya sadarikaran kalechya lokpriyateche shrey tyanna dile jaate. thullal' yaa shabdacha arth 'nrutya/udee marane' assa hoto, parantu yaa navane nambiyarne padya kathan karanyachi eka naveen shaili vikasit kelee, jyat adhunmadhun parshvasangit aanee nrutyasarkhya dolayman halchalincha samavesh hota. lokpriy manyata ashee aahe qee, mizavumadhil kuthu sadarikaranasobat asatana zopalyavar nambiyarla fatkarananya eka chakyar kuthu kalakarane tyala bhogalelya upahasacha badala ghenyasathi nambiyarne haah kalaprakar tayar keela. tyane chakyar koothoochya shailibaddha aanee sanskratikrut malayalam bhashechya ulat shuddha malayalam bhasha vaparali aanee padayani aanee kolam tulal tasech itar kahee sthanik lokkalanmadhil anek ghatak sweekarle. kalakaranchya veshbhusha aanee sadarikaran shailichya aadhare teen prakarche tulal vegale kele jaatat, mhanje., ottan", "sithankan" aanee "parayan". jaree sanskrut metermadhye eka chaturthansh aahe, taree dravidian metercha vapar sarvatra keela jaato. kunchan nambiyar yanni 64 thullal katha lihilya aahet. tyanni vividh talansathichya swar sanketankavar aadharit naveen meater (udaharanarth; "vayatari meater") dekhil vikasit kele. hii bhasha pramukhyane malayalam aahe, jyat bolki aanee bolibhashechya prakaranche mothe mishran aahe.
sanman.
keral sarkar nambiyarcha vadhadivas, 5 meey haah 'kunchan divas' mhanoon palate. kunjan nambiyar memorial society" hii sanstha sarkarne paradeshatil vividh smarakanchya vyavasthapanadvare sthapan kelee aahe, jyat ambalappula yetheel "kunjan nambiyar smarak", "kalakathu bhavnam", "killikkurusimangalam yetheel nambiyarche ghar", "kunchan memorial library", "kunchan memorial arts society" aanee "kunchan memorial society" yancha samavesh aahe. "kunchan smarakam killa" haah rajya sarkarne kavinchya sanmanarth bandhalela killa aahe aanee yaa smarakat eka sanstha aahe jee vyangchitra kalanchya prakaranchya shikshanala protsahan dete.
kunchan nambiyar yanchya kalakrutinmadhye kiman 21 ottan, 11 sithankan aanee 9 parayan rachana aahet. nambiyarchya thullalanpaiki sarvat mahattvache aaheth "shyamantakam", "ghoshayatra", "kirtham", "santhanagopalam", "patracharitam", "kartaveriyarjunavijayam", "bakavadham", "kalyan saugandhikam", "hariniswamavaram", "tripuradahanam" aanee "sabha pravesham". nambiyar yanni aaplya sabhovatalachya samajik white goshtinvar teeka kelee aanee mukhya katha hindu purananmadhil asali tarihi tyanni tyanchya rachnanmadhye tyanchi vyangatmak matey samavisht kelee; teey samajavar bhashya karnyasathi asha prasangancha vapar karat asat.
kunchan nambiyar yanchya kavita/lekhanatil ark.
gandhar shasakache rajya
keval valvantat rupantarit jhaale aahe.
sinhali rajachi bhoomi
aata teey sinh aanee bibatyanni bharalele aahe.
chera lokancha swami
swast bhajya swatah khato.
chola rajakade khanyasathi kahich nasate
qamee darjache makaa vagalata
kuru gharanyache raje
fansachya biyanyashivay kahihi nako.
kashmirchya bhoomicha swami
kakadi khanyat vyagra aahe.
champeya bhoomicha shasak
fakt kand aanee tutalele tandul khato.
konkon rajkumar marnar aahe
tyachya patninchya stanancha vichar karat.
veloveli shraddhanjali vahili gelee pahije;
ardhe utpann mallah dile pahije.
sampoorn mirchiche utpadan dile pahije
naral, supari, aamba, fanasah
serve zaade japt kelee pahijet.
majhya deshat sthan nahee
sthanik sardaranchya vaibhavasathi.
biyanyache duppat peak dile pahije.
mallah gharmalak.
yethe rahnare tamil brahman (pattar)
mallah eka chaturthansh dekhil dyayala havah.
gharee rahnare nier
tyanche dhanushya aanee bhale ghetale pahijet
aanee ravanachya nivassthani raaha
aanee jee kaame dilee jaatat tee qaraa.
taadi pinare nier
marhan kelee jaeel, savadh rahaa!