
yu. ess. ess. beaver

yu. ess. ess. beaver (aii. ess.-5) hii panbudi nivida hotee, jee 1918 teey 1946 paryant amerikechya naudalat karyarat hotee.
bandhkam aanee adhigrahan.
"beaver" 1910 madhye newport news shipbuilding companyne virginia yetheel newport news yethe steel-hooled, single-screw, fret aanee pravasi steamer mhanoon bandhale hote. union paisiphik railway companysathi. teela sann francisco andd portland steamship kampanikadoon kharedi karnyat aale hote. 1 julai 1918 roji, yuu. aii. madheel sevesathi.ess. pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan naudal aanee vargikaran id denyat aala. nahee. 2302. tiche rupantar ghodyachya betavaril naudalachya aavarat panbudichya nivida madhye karnyat aale aanee 1 aktoobar 1918 roji tethe teela niyukt karnyat aale.
panbudichya tukadyansathi firki durusti aanee dekhbhal suvidha mhanoon kaam karnyasathi teela tayar karnyasathi, yard kamgaranni jahajachya aat eka yantrache dukan, vidyut prakalp, batteryche dukan aanee refrigerator unit basavale. tichya kartvyanmadhye panbudyanna nauka seva puravane samavisht asalyane, nivida chaar motar prakshepan, teen motor nauka aanee paach lahan jahaje gheuun gelee.
prashant aanee 1920 chya dashakat hastantaran.
paisiphik sthankala niyukt keleli tichi pahili seva, californiatil sann pedro yetheel sann pedro panbudi talavarun kalwa kshetratil koko soloparyant navyane bandhalelya oo-class panbudyanpaiki (oo-boatin) chaar panbudyanna nene hii hotee. tithe teela panbudi vibhag 14 (upavibhag 14) sathee nivida mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. yaa velee, dizzell panbudyanchi vyapti maryadit asalyane aanee engine apayashi honyachi shakyata asalyamule, tyanche karya samanyatah american panbudichya talanchya kinarpattichya panyapurte maryadit hote. yuddhapurvi, keval eka panbudi nivida hotee aanee fakt teen panbudi tall karyarat hoteh eka nyu london, connecticut yethe; dusare californiachya sann pedro yethe aanee tisare panama yetheel koko solo yethe.
pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan bandhalya jaananya panbudyanchya vadhatya sankhyesathi aanee kamacha vistar karnyasathi, naudalane 'beaver' aanee itar chaar nivida suru kelya aanee naveen talsthale shodhanyas suruvat kelee. prashant mahasagarat, japanla american surakshesathi motha dhoka mhanoon pahile jaat asatana, naudal aanee lashkari niyojakanni havai aanee itar malmatteche sanrakshn vadhavanyas suruvat kelee.
havaimadhye, 21 julai 1914 pasoon honolulu yethe aanee motee bandaratil kuahua betavar chaar eff-boaty tainat karnyat aalya hotya. 14 november 1915 roji paschim kinanyavar paratanyapurvi tyanchya karmchanyanni nantarchya thikani eka lahan ghaat bandhala hota. hii suvidha sudharanyasathi aanee motee bandaravar kayamswarupi panbudicha tall tayar karnyasathi, "beaver" laa 1919 chya suruvatila havaila aurder midali. tine sahaa naveen aar-botinna sann pedro teey oaahuparyant nele, tyaa vasant rutumadhye teey julaichya suruvatila kuahua betavar pohochale. tyanantar nivida karmchanyanni panbudyanna naukanchi seva aanee durusti karnyasathi prashasakeey imarat, mess holl aanee dukane bandhanyas madat kelee.
pudhchya varshi, 'beaver' laa atlantic fleet panbudyanchi dekhbhal karnyasathi purvekade aadesh denyat aala. 18 februwari 1920 roji hawaiyan betanvarun prasthan karoon, tine panama kalvyache sankraman kele aanee 25 march roji kolonchya christobal yethe pohochali. tethoon tee 10 april roji vharjiniyatil hampton roadswar pohochanyapurvi kingsten, jamaika aanee havanah, kyubala gelee. 12 april teey 14 april darmyan philadelphiya naudalachya aavarat durusti kelyanantar newyork yethe done aathvadyanche swatantrya miloo shakate, tyanantar nivida panbudyanna aanee nyu londonpasoon panama kalvyaparyant 3-27 junpasoon neuun neuun neuun neuun aanate.
tine pudhil varsh "vilag seva" varr kaam karnyat ghalavale, bahudha purv kinanyavaril panbudyanna durusti aanee samarthan seva puravali. 17 julai 1920 roji naudalane patangache vargikaran aanee olakhanyachi alphanumeric pranali sweekarli aanee 'beaver' laa 5 mhanoon niyukt kele gele. nividache ekmev asamanya kartavya septembermadhye aale, jevha tine 1 laa delaware capschya budalelya panbudila vachavanyachya ayashasvi prayatnala madat kelee.
december 1920 madhye, 'beaver' laa 18 vya upavibhagatil sahaa ess-botinna pacificmadhye gheuun jaaun 1919 madhye tichi seva punha karnyache aadesh midale. yaveli matra, tee phillipineschya betanparyant tyanchi sampoorn vahtook karnar hotee. anek mahinyanchya tayarinantar, haah vibhag panama kalwa aanee californiachya sann pedro marge havaila ravana jhaala. tethoon nivida aanee tiche shulk yamule havai teey guaamparyantcha dirgh avirat pravas jhaala. apra yethe indhan aanee purvathyasathi thambalyanantar, vibhag 1 december 1921 roji manila khaditil singley pointvar pohochala. pudhil sahaa mahinyant, nividachya karmchanyanni cavite yetheel panbudicha tall sudharnyas madat kelee aanee vibhagachya dizzell botinni sthanik kamanna pathimba deela.
5 juuna 1922 roji, beaver madhya prashant mahasagarat 'gret circle course' madhoon paschim kinanyasathi ravana jhaala. guam aanee havaichya bhetidarmyan, tine 19 tarkhela jaage betavar betache sarvekshan karnyasathi eka sankshipt phone keela. sarvekshan pathkamadhil eka adhikari, leftnunt commander sherwood washingtonmadhil aeronautical chachani prayogshaletun nivadat aahe, dii.see., nantar lihile, "dhoranatmak drushtikonatun, wake eyeland adhik changle sthit houu shakat nahee, jeey madhyabhagi hote tase, honoluloopasun guamla jaanara marg jawaljawal achook trutiyanshmadhye vibhagato."sarvekshanane assa nishkarsh kadhala qee wake eyeland panbudicha tall mhanoon kaam karnyasathi kahee gaal kadhane aanee sphot karane aavashyak asel.
14 julai roji sann pedrola pohochalyanantar, nivida purv kinanyavar suru thevanyache aadesh midale. 25 tarkhela sann pedro yethoon nighatana, 'beaver' neey aath etch-boaty aanee chaar ell-boaty dakshinekade panama kalvyachya dishene neuun nele. panbudya lahan asalyane aanee engine tutalyamule, bandaranmadhil lamb pallyachya darmyan nivida eka velee teen panbudya odhavi lagat hotya. 28 august roji kalwa kshetrat koko solo yethe thambanyapurvi, meksikomadhil magdelena beey aanee akapulko yethe aanee nikaraguaamadhil corinto yethe tafa thambla. done aathvadyanchya durustinantar, tafyane 11 september roji kalvyatoon pravas keela aanee 29 september roji floridachya qee west marge virginiachya hampton rodvar pohochala.
upkhand 17 laa niyukt kelelya yaa nivida companyne pudhil sahaa mahine atalantikchya panyat kaam kele. nyu londonmadhil panbudichya talavar varsh sampanyapurvi, tine tichya panbudichya jahajanna norphoke, virginia, newyork, newport, road bett aanee portsmouth yethe nele. 11 vya upavibhagat hastantarit jhalelya beaverne tyanantar janewari 1923 madhye tyaa vibhagala west indigemadhye varshik "fleet problem" sathee neuun nele, jeey prashikshan varshachi parakashtha mhanoon kaam karnare fleet yuktivad hote. februwari-marchmadhye, panbudyanni yuddhat yuddhanaukeviruddhachya khelanmadhye "kalwa kshetrache sanrakshn" karnyacha prayatna keela tevha panbudichya nivida aanee panbudichya sahkaryane panamachya aakhatatil mohimanna pathimba deela. eprilmadhye, pacificchya panbudi vibhagatil commanderne tyacha dhwaj 'camden' varoon 'beaver' kadey hastantarit keela. tyanantar nivida upkhand 16 madhye sameel jhaali, jyat sahaa naveen ess-boaty hotya aanee tyanna kalvyatoon aanee sann pedrola parat gheuun mahinyachya akheris tethe pohochali.
9 juuna roji, "beaver" aanee tichya chaar ess-boaty alaskachya panyat samudraparyatan karnyasathi uttarekade ravana jhalya. american panbudyancha yaa pradeshala haah pahilach daura hota aanee squadranne sambhavya panbudi talasathi samudradhuni aanee kinarpattivaril betanche sarvekshan karnyat jawaljawal teen mahine ghalavale. augustchya madhyat, british kolambiyachya vancuver yethe thambalyanantar, squadranne auregonchya estoriyala bhet dilee, dusarya panbudi talasathi vichar kelelya jaagecha shodh ghenyasathi. akheris, 'beaver' aanee tiche aarop 25 august roji sann pedro yethe parat aale. nividapatrane urvarit varshasathi californiatil sthanik panbudichya mohimanna pathimba deela.
2 janewari 1924 roji, 'beaver' neey 16 aanee 17 yaa upavibhaganchya daha panbudyansah, sann pedro yethoon dakshinekade paschim indigemadhil aanakhi eka tafyachya saravasathi waf ghetali. matra, mageel vasant rutuchya ulat, yaveli panbudya yuddhanaukechya tafyasah ravana jhalya, jyaa mageel varshapasoon prashant mahasagarat karyarat hotya. panbudyanni pratham transistamian jalmargachya prashant bajus balboa, kalwa kshetrakade lamb avirat samudraparyatan kele. tyanantar sampoorn sainyadal scouting tafyasah west indigemadhye vyapak yuddh khelanmadhye bhag ghenyasathi kalvyatoon tethoon vafet gele. samudratil mohimanvyatirikt, panbudi vibhaganni haiti, virgine bete aanee trinidadla bhet dilee. meey 1924 madhye kalvyachya madhyamatoon nivida aanee tiche aarop sann diego yethe parat aale aanee teey varshbhar tethech rahile.
"14 april 1925 roji californiatil mayer betavarun 'beaver' suru jhaala, joou shevati aashiyatik stationsathi bandhala gela. upkhand 16 chya paach panbudyansah, tee pratham hawaiyan panyat yuddh tafyasah yuktivadasathi honolulu yethe thambali. pudhchya mahinyat, prashant panbudyancha dhwaj 'savana' kadey valavalyanantar, 'beaver' upkhand 16 chya sahaa ess-boatins philipinesla ravana jhaala, 12 julai roji manilala pohochala.
pudhil saat varshant, phillipine aanee chiinii jalkshetrat 'beaver' neey upkhand 16 madhye kaam kele. ashiyai sthanakachya sevevar pavsalyacha prabhav asalyane, nivida varshik kamkajachya manak paddhatiche anusaran karat hotee. vasant rutoo aanee unhalyat, tine manila khaditoon chinmadhil tsintao yethe tall halavala aanee chiinii kinanyavaril panbudichya samudraparyatananna pathbal dile. yamadhye hongkong, swato, amoy, shanghai, vehai aanee tientin yetheel thambancha samavesh hota. nantarchya bandaratoon, suttichya partya anekada peckingla bhet detat. sharad rututil aanee hivalyat, mansoon nairutyela french indochin aanee dutch east indigechya dishene jaat asatana, nivida aanee tiche shulk cavitechya baherchya operationsathi philipinesmadhye parat gele.
1930 chey dashak.
1930 madhye chinala vafevar jaanyapurvi, 'beaver' neey dakshin philipine betanvarun samudraparyatan kartana upavibhag 16 chey netrutva kele. panayvaril eloilo aanee mindanaovaril zamboanga bandaranna bhet dilyanantar panbudi vibhagane tyanantar sulu dweepsamuhatil jolo yaa betavaril suluchya sultanala bhet dilee. tyaa varshachya akheris chinahun manilala paratalyanantar, yaa vibhagane pharmosachya purv kinanyavaril aparichit panyache sarvekshan kele. "beaver" 1 meey 1932 roji, 9 vya upavibhagatil sahaa ess-boatins manilahoon nighala aanee 30 vya divashi motee bandarat pohochoon havaila ravana jhaala. tithe, panbudya,,, aanee rakheev dalat thevalelya asatana, "beaver" laa panbudi squadran 4 (subron 4) madhye punha niyukt karnyat aale.
pudhil saat varshe, beaver hawaiyan panyat rahila, sthanik mohimandarmyan panbudyanchi dekhbhal karat hota aanee tainat kavayatisathi bett, madhyabhagi aanee french frigate shoals jaage karnyasathi adhunmadhun waf ghet hota. 1930 chya dashakat havai jalkshetrat jhalelya pratyek tafyachya saravatahi nivida sahbhagi jhaali. 1940 madhye, tathapi, mothya durustisathi februvarimadhye nivida sann diegomadhye asalyane, tee tafyatil shevatchi samasya chukali. paradeshat panbudyanna aadhar denyachi tichi kshamata sudharnyachya uddeshane, "beaver" chya aadhunikikaranat naveen durusti upkarane aanee navintam sampreshan sadhananchi sthapana dekhil samavisht hotee.
november 1940 madhye nivida purv kinanyasathi ravana jhaali, panama kalvyatoon jaat aanee tyaa mahinyachya akheris tichya nyu london, connecticut yaa naveen ghar bandaravar pohochali. tethe, september 1940 madhye america aanee britton yanchyatil 'vidhvansak-talansathi' kararanantar tee atalantikmadhil yuddhanaukanchya vadhatya sankhyet sameel jhaali. paschim golardhatil talanvar 99 varshanchya bhadepattyanchya badalyat 50 'atibhar' vidhvansak jahaj shahee naudalakade hastantarit karananya kararamule american sainyala paschim indigemadhil visheshtah mahattvachya betanvar jaanyachi parvanagi midali. pudhil varshi, naudalache abhiyante aanee nagri kantratdaranni panama kalvyachya marganche sanrakshn karnyasathi seaplane aanee naudal talanche jaale tayar kele.
1940chya darmyan, 'beaver' neey seent pietersbergmadhil gregory vahinivar panbudicha tall sthapan karnyas madat kelee. thomas, virgine bete aanee heey hamilton, bermuda jawalil seaplane besvar karyarat hote. eprilmadhye nyu london yethe sthit subron 7 sathee nivida honyapurvi tine atlantic fleet panbudyansathi tatpurata flagship mhanoonahi kaam kele. 7 december 1941 roji dusya mahayuddhat american pravesh kelyanantar, 'beaver' neey 11 aar-botinna bermudamadhil seaplane besvar nele aanee 10 tarkhela tethe pohochale. pudhil nauu mahinyansathi, caribean-bermuda-nyu ingland nauvahan margikanvar panbudichya gastinna madat karat aanee american vidhvansak jahajansathi panbudivirodhi prashikshanas madat karat, bermuda aanee nyu london darmyan nivida badalali gelee.
dusare mahayuddha atalantikmadhye.
3 september 1942 roji, 'beaver' aanee sahaa panbudyanni nyu london yethe subron 50 tayar kele, jeey operation 'torch' sathee eka vishesh unit hote-french uttar aafriket niyojit november landing. octobermadhye, tichya paach panbudya uttar aafriketil mohimansathi karya gut 34.11 (teasy 34.11) saha ravana jhalya, tarr beaver united kingdamla jaananya tafyatil hx 212 madhye sameel jhaala. 24 aktoobar roji, 48 jahajancha tafa german yuu-botinchya gast reshet dhadakala, jee hallah karnyasathi bund jhaali. 26 tarkhela suru houn, aanee pudhchya done ratriparyant chaloo rahilelya saat yuu-botinni tafyavar hallah keela. jaree tashi rakshak cutter 'campbelle' aanee teen british rashtrakul jahajansah tafyatil rakshakanni bahutansh hallekhoranna pangvale asale, taree teen vyapari jahaje budali aanee bachavatmak patalat ghusananya yuu-botinni aanakhi done jahajanche nuksan kele. beaver" saha urvarit jahaje 28 tarkhela barfbhoomitun baher padaleli aanee 1 november roji clydechya shikharavar pohochali.
panbudichi nivida nantar rose downjavalchya naudal talakhalil rozvar gelee, jithe tine subron 50 sathee tatpurata panbudicha tall ubharala. squadronchya panbudya "mashal" mohimanmadhun paratalyanantar, jithe tyanni samudrakinanvar hergiri gast ghatali hotee, tyanna biskechya upasagarat gast ghalanyachi jaaga denyat aalee. december 1942 teey march 1943 darmyan panbudyanni tatasth spanish bandaranmadhun nakabandi karananya dhavpatuncha shodh ghetala. eprilpasoon, tyanni norwey, eyesland aanee nantar madhya-atalantikmadhye gast ghatali, shatru yuu-botincha shodh ghetala aanee german prushthbhagacha tafa tyachya scandinavian talanvarun futala tarr vaat pahat hote.
dusare mahayuddha prashant seva aanee nasheeb.
15 julai 1943 roji, 'beaver' united statessathi ravana jhaala aanee eka anpekshit marganantar, tyaa mahinyachya uttaradhat newyorkmadhye pohochala. prashant mahasagarat vadhatya american panbudichya aakramanala pathimba denyasathi aavashyak asalelya, panama kalvyadvare sann diyegosathi 10 divasannantar nivida suru jhaali. sann diegomadhye thodyasha durustinantar, tee 20 september roji alaskala ravana jhaali. dutch bandaratil subron 45 laa niyukt kelelya 'beaver' neey uttar prashant dalachya panbudyanna nivida seva puravilya jevha teey uttar kuril aanee okhotskchya samudratil gastitoon paratale. tichya karmchanyanni attu yethe panbudicha tall ubharanyas aanee chalavanyasahi madat kelee.
12 februwari 1944 roji, nivida sann diego yethe paratali, jithe tichya karmchanyanni naudalachya west coast sound schoolchya sanyogane panbudi prashikshan shaala sthapan kelee. "prashikshan mohimedarmyan ess-boatinchi kalji ghenanya 'beaver' sann diego yethe juuna 1945chya uttaradhaparyant rahili. antargat jwalan engine durusti jahajat rupantarit karnyasathi drydockmadhye aadesh denyat aala, teela 25 juuna 1945 roji aarg-19 chey punarnamkaran karnyat aale. durusti aanee rupantarananantar done mahinyanni, tee 28 august roji saine diegohoon adhikrut japanmadhil seva dalat kartavya bajavanyasathi ravana jhaali. jahaj japani panyat rahile-naudalane vaparlya jaananya chhotya jahajanchya gardichi dekhbhal karat-march 1946 paryant, jevha tine chean samudra olandla aanee chinmadhil yangtze nadiparyant aanee nantar huangpu nadiparyant tee meey 1946 paryant rahili. tyanantar tee washington rajyat pujet dhvanimadhye lunger takat paschim kinanyavar paratali.prashant mahasagaratun, okinawa, japan aanee chinmadhil tichya pravasadarmyan mea beaverver seva kelee.
"17 julai 1946 roji 'beaver' bund karnyat aala aanee 5 august roji too vilhewat lavnyasathi yuddh nauvahan prashasanakade supurd karnyat aala. tiche naav 15 august roji naudal jahaj nondanivarun chhapale gele aanee tee boston metals corpla vikali gelee. 28 august 1950 roji radd karnyasathi.