berbers sanskratinche dagine

burber sanskratinche dagine (tamazite bhashah ikkochane imajigne,) hii paramparik daginyanchi eka aitihasik shaili aahe jee pramukhyane uttar aafriketil maghreb pradeshatil grameen bhagat striya paridhan karat asat aanee sthanik burber lock (burber bhashet tamazite "amazig" (esji.), "imajigen", pl). dirgh samajik aanee sanskrutik paramparanche palan karat, morokko, algeria aanee shejaril deshanmadhil berber kinwa itar chandichya karagiranni vishisht pradeshik vaividhyansah guntaguntiche dagine tayar kele. anek shahare aanee shaharanmadhye, yahudi chandiche shilpkar hote, jeey badalatya tantranshi aanee kalatmak navkalpananshi julavun ghet, vishisht burb shaili tasech itar shailinmadhye dagine tayar karat asat.
berbers vanshik olakhicha eka drushya ghatak mhanoon, pidhyanpidhya tyanche dagine supurd kartana, mahilanni tyanchya ling-vishisht alankarancha bhag mhanoon hii vaishishtyapurn sanskrutik parampara kayam thewali. algeria aanee tunicia kinwa itar bhaugolik thikanantil agadi lahan samudayanchya tulanet morokkomadhye berber samuday sarvadhik sankhyabal asalele asalyane, tyanchya vanshik daginyanchi sankhya aanee prakar yaa jansankhyikiy namunyanshi julatat.
barbarache dagine sahasa chandiche banavalele asat aanee tyat vistrut trikoni plates aanee piin asatat, jyaa moolatah kapade, haar, bracelet, kanatale aanee tatsam vastunsathi claps mhanoon vaparlya jaat asat. hota shatkachya tyanchya bhagat, sonyachya vividh shailinchya daginyanchya bajoone, barbarachya daginyanchi parampara haloohaloo sodoon denyat aalee. paramparik grameen jivanatil itar vastoo jase galiche, veshbhusha kinwa matichya bhandyansarkhya vastoo, tashach barbarachya daginyanni uttar aafriketil kalakrutinchya khajgi aanee sarvajanik sangrahat pravesh keela aahe. hatache prateek (arabih hamsa kinwa magharebi arabimadhye "khissa") yasarkhya asha prakarchya daginyanche samkalin prakar aaj vyavsayik fashion utpadane mhanoon vikale jaatat.
itihas.
tyanchya dastaivajikrut itihasat, pragaitihasik kalaparyant, uttar aafriketil vegvegalya sthanik burber lokanmadhye, egyptmadhil siva oesispasoon morokko aanee mauritaniyaparyant, jivanshaili aanee sanskratit satat badal jhaale aahet. sarvat ullekhaneey mhanje, arabanchya vijayamule vijayamule shatkachya uttaradhapasun mahattvapoorn badal jhaale. kalantarane, uttar aafriketil vishal bhagatil vividh berber gatanni bahya prabhav aanee tyanchya sanskratinshi julavun ghetale, anshatah grameen mhanoon, parantu shahari loksankhya mhanoonahi jagale. visheshtah marakesh kinwa meknessarkhya mothya shaharanmadhye aanee shaharanmadhye, itar vanshik parshvabhoomichya lokanmadhye berbers misalale jaatat, jyamule haloohaloo shahari, islami aanee anshatah arabi samaj nirman hoto, jyamule paramparik berbers sanskratit haloohaloo badal jhaala.
grameen berbers sanskruti.
grameen bhagat, berbers heey paramparikpane shetkari hote, jeey donger, maidani kinwa egyptmadhil siva oaesisarkhya oaesismadhye rahat hote; parantu dakshin saharache tuareg aanee zenata sarkhe itar jawaljawal purnapane bhatkya hote. chauisarkhe kahee gut ardh-bhatkya jivanacha (transhumans) sarav karat asat aanee varshatil kahee mahinyant, supic kurananchya shodhat tyanchya guranchya kalpansah (kahee bhagat gadhav, mendhya, mendhya aanee unt) deshat firayache.
pragaitihasik kalapasoon baithi jeevan bharbharatila aale asale taree, koradya pradeshat, aanee visheshtah unch atlus aanee anty-atlus parvatanmadhye, lock tyanchya guransah unch dongral pradeshat gele tarach jagane shakya hote, jithe gavat, aushadhi vanaspati aanee sarvat mahattvache mhanje paanee ajunahi puresha pramanat upalabdh hote. sharad rutuchya uttaradhaparyant teey tyanchya gavanmadhye paratale naslyamule, tyanchi hiwali pike "aagadir" navachya tatbandi asalelya samudayik dhanyagarat sathavali jaat hotee aanee tethe nehmi nehmi itar bhatkya aanee shejaril shatruprati gavanpasoon rakshakandvare tyanche sanrakshn kele jaat asey. morokkochya gavanmadhye aanee chhotya shaharanmadhye, lock anekada "soar" (pl.). bahutansh vasahatinmadhye, lohar aanee chandi kamgar lahan, kutumb kutumb karyashala chalvat asat. agni, havah, paanee aanee dhatoo yaa chaar ghatakanche vyavasthapan karnyachya tyanchya kaushalyanchya aadhare, jeey moolatah pruthvivarun ghetale gele hote, yaa vyavasayanna anekada jaast maan deela jaat nasey, jeey anshatah yaa kaushalyanmule manalya manalya andhavishvasanmule hote.
morokko, algeria aanee tunitiatil barbarache dagine.
dagine vahoon nene sope aahe aanee varshik sthalantaradarmyan mahila teey sobat gheuun jaau shakatat. purnapane kinwa mothya pramanat paishanshivay kaam kendrit paramparik jagaat, aapatkalin paristhitit bachatiche sadhan mhanoon daginyannihi bhoomika bajavali. asha prakare, adhikrut nanee bahudha shirastran, haar ii. sajavanyasathi vaparali jaat asat. aavashyak asalyas, teey todun vikale jaau shakat hote, parantu tyanche moolya keval shuddha bhautik moolyat hote.
uttar aafriketil arabi aanee shahari rahivashanni sonyache dagine pasant kele, tarr grameen berbers shatkanushatke chandiche dagine dharoon rahile. yamule morokkotil teasonit kinwa sephru kinwa algeriatil kabilia parvatansarkhya madhyam aakarachya shaharanmadhil chandi kamgaranna aarthik aadhar midala, jeey anekada jyoo chandi kamgar chalvat asat. chandila pradhanya keval samajik, aarthik kinwa lokkathanshi sambandhit karanansathi dile gele aahe qee nahee, jase qee yaa tukadya snrakshak parinam detat (barak), kinwa itar karananmule, heey yapudhe nirdharit kele jaau shakat nahee.
algeriamadhye, dagine utpadan aanee vaparachi mahattvachi kendre benny yenni jilhyatil gave aanee algierschya purvekadil mahan kabilia parvatanmadhil oadhia shahar hotee. auresachya ishanya parvatiy pradeshat, chaui berbers chandiche dagine vaparat asat, jeey samanyatah dantvalk anuprayog aanee pravalanni tayar kele jaat asat. dakshin tunitiamadhye, dajerba bett heey daginyanchya utpadanache paramparik kendra hote, jyamadhye morokko aanee algeriatil paramparanchya ulat alankarik rachana (vanaspati, maase, pakshi) aanee kadhikadhi chandiaivaji sone vaparale jaat asey.
tuareg aanee mauritanian dagine.
chandi, rangeet kaach kinwa lokhandi dagine hii dekhil tuareg lokanchi eka vishesh parampara aahe. teey berber lokanshi sambandhit aahet aanee bahutek ajunahi aadhunik algeria, libia, niger, maalee aanee burkina fasochya hogger pradeshatil saharachya kahee bhaganmadhye ardh-bhatkya mhanoon rahatat. jaree yapaiki kahich vastoo pratyakshat crossarkhya disatat, taree tyanche dagine tathakathit cross auph agadezsathi ullekhaneey aahet. bahutek ektar crossarkhe disanare kinwa plate kinwa dhalasarkhe aakar asalele vividh aakaranche latkan mhanoon paridhan kele jaatat. aitihasikdrushtya, sarvat june dnyat namune dagad kinwa tambyache hote, parantu tyanantar tuareg loharanni haravalelya-menachya casting tantrat tayar kelele loh aanee chandi dekhil vaparali. daad cross auph agadez' yaa lekhanusar, haah tukada tuareg sanskruti aanee rajkiy hakkansathi rashtriy aanee african prateek banala aahe. aaj, daginyanche heey tukade anekada paryatkansathi kinwa itar deshantil grahakansathi vanshik shailitil fashionchya vastoo mhanoon, kahee aadhunik badalansah banavale jaatat.
tuareg daginyanchi tulana nairutya morokkochya samaan shailinshi, sahara aanee mauritaniachya paschim bhaganshi kelee gelee aahe, jase qee "cross auph trarza", jeey paramparikpane berber lock vapartat, jeey hassania arabi bolatat aanee tyanna kadhikadhi muur kinwa beeden mhanoon sambodhale jaate. tuareg aanee mauritanian daginyanchya abhyasanusar, nantarche sahasa adhik sushobhit asatat aanee tyat vishisht pyramidal ghatak asoo shakatat. tyanchya daginyanche namune, jyat chandichya judd payathyanchahi samavesh aahe, teey 'morokkochya berber mahila' yaa pustakat prakashit karnyat aale hote."
paddhati, roop aanee samaj.
paramparik barbarachya daginyanmadhye pramukhyane chandi asate, jee sachyat takaleli asate aanee nantar hatane purn kelee jaate. pradesh aanee daginyanchya prakaranusar, tamchipe, praval, ambarche manee aanee rangeet kaach kinwa kvachitach ardh-maulyavan dagad lavale jaat asat. qalaa itihaskaranchya matey, cloison tantra vaparoon tamchini karanyachi qalaa sephardi jyoo suvarnakaranni suru kelee hotee, jyanna murish all-aandalsmadhil tyanchya purvajankadun heey kaushalya varshane midale hote. magarebmadhye vaparlya jaanarya aanakhi eka paddhatila 'philigren' mhanatat, kaaran vitalalelya kachechi puud lavnyapurvi, guntaguntichya, jaalisarkhya designsathi, ghalalelya manyanchya seema kinwa pivalya, hiravya aanee nilya rangachya vishisht chhata asalelya tamchichya jagesathichya pratyek rangachya kshetranna chinhankit karnyasathi patal chandichya philgri vayarcha vapar keela jaat asey. tamchichya barbarache dagine algeria (gret kaibiliya), morokko (teasonit aanee anty-atlus) tasech tunisiamadhye (moknin aanee djerba bett) tayar kele jaat hote. tamchi kinwa filgren tantrane jhakalele nasalelya tukadyanche drishyaman bhag bahutekda chandimadhye hatoda kelelya koreev kinwa chhatalelya designsne jhakalele hote aanee nielo tantra lagoo karoon dekhil adhik drishyaman kele jaat hote.
sajavatichya bracelet vyatirikt, payghol, latakane, angathi aanee haar kinwa shirastranasathichya sakhalya, vaishishtyapurn faybula kinwa penanular broaches, pins trikoni plateschya samamiteey jodine banalele, jyala "teaserze" mhanatat, mahilanchya naan lavalelya bahya kapadyanna chhidra kendrit pins aanee gundallele kapade thevanyasathi saral varr nirdeshit karoon vyavharik paddhatine vaparale jaat hote. kahee prakarananmadhye, heey amazig broaches barech mothe aanee judd hote, kaaran tyanna kapasache kinwa lokariche tayar kelele aanee shariravar shithilpane gundallele kapad lamb tukade dharoon thevayache hote. done zadanshi anekada sakhali kinwa manyancha haar jodala jaat asey, joou zadachya talashi asalelya angathila jodala jaat asey. kansyayugapasun aanee nantar roman aanee visigoth broaches mhanoon samaan swarupat aanee karyat broaches olakhale jaatat, asha 'faybula' pracheen kalapasoon magarebmadhye vaparat asalyache manale jaate.
daginyanche vaishishtyapurn moolbhut prakar mhanje trikon aanee badamache aakar, tasech tathakathit 'khmisa' ('paach' yaa sankhyesathi arabi shabd 'khamsa' chaa sthanik uchchar), jyala berber bhashet 'aphus' ('tamzite') mhanatat. haah prakar hatachya paach botanche pratinidhitva karato aanee paramparikpane muslim tasech jyoo lock dusht dolhyapasun sanrakshn karatat asey manatat. yashivay, pradeshik paramparannusar bhaumitik, fulanche, pranyanche aanee saur disk kinwa ardhchandra yasarkhya "vaishvik" rupancha vapar keela jaat asey. daginyanche bhaumitik aakar barbarmadhil matichya vitanchya kinwa dagadi imaratinchya alankaranmadhye aanee tyanchya paramparik kapadyanvar aanee galichyanvar dekhil aadhalu shakatat. burber mahilanche tattoo aanee vishesh prasangi lavalele tyanche mendiche dagine tasech pradeshik rock artchya kahee pratima dekhil ashach swarupachya disatat.
morokkochya dakshin bhagat, visheshtah aajchya dra-tafilet aanee mahattvapoorn bajarpeth asalelya saus yaa pradeshat, jyoo berbers, jeey kiman isavi sunpoorv tyanchya shatkapasoon 1950 chya dashakachya uttaradhat sthalantar hoiparyant tethe rahat hote, teey tyanchya barbarchya daginyansathi prasiddha chandiche karagir hote. khamisa', 'miriyamcha haat' mhanoon jyoo lokanchya durdaivapasun sanrakshanatmak pratishtha asalyane, asha vastoo dekhil devidchya devidchya banvilya jaat hotya.
daginyanche tukade maulyavan vastoo asat aanee vivahsohale, deshi jatre ("moose") sarkhya dharmik aanee samajik melavyansathi paridhan kele jaat asat. teey patichya lagnachya bhetvastuncha aanee strichya hundacha sarvat mahattvacha bhag hote, jeey ghatasfotanantarhi tichi vaiyaktik malmatta rahile aanee eka pidhikadun tyanchya pidhikade hastantarit kele gele. pidhyantil badal, chav aanee sampattimule, teey anekada badalale gele aanee punarnirmit kele gele. tyamule, anek vastunche vay kitee aahe heey sangane katheen aahe aanee tyapaiki bahutansh keval keval shatkachya uttaradhat aanee hota shatkachya suruvatila tayar karnyat aale hote asey gruheet dharale pahije. ekhadya vyaktichya swarupachya itar ghatakanpramanech, dagine keval saundaryachya uddeshanech paridhan kele jaat navhate, tarr vaivahik sthitee, sampatti aanee samajik padanukram yasah mahilanchya samajik paristhitichi mahitee dekhil dilee jaat asey.
aadhunik badal.
hota shatkachya uttaradhat grameen bagayati lokanchya paramparik jivanshailimadhye mahattvapoorn badal jhaale. magharebchya grameen bhaganmadhye satat aadhunikikaran hott asoonahi, grameen bhagatoon shaharanmadhye aanee itar deshanmadhye sthalantar satatyane vadhat aahe. asha prakare barbarachya daginyancha mool arth haravala aanee magani tasech paramparik utpadan thapp jhaale. qalaa itihaskar synthia bekar yanni 1990 chya dashakat dakshin morokkochya grameen bhagatil tyanchya kshetriy abhyasatoon ahwal deela aahe qee keval kahee berber mahila ajunahi darroj chandiche dagine ghalatat aanee paramparik poshakh aanee dagine keval vivah samarambhat paridhan kele jaat asat, jithe yaa paramparanni yapurvi mahattvachi bhoomika bajavali aahe.
tathapi, bahutek lekhakanchya matey, samkalin berber mahilanni sonyane banavalelya aadhunik shahari shailinchya bajoone paramparik daginyancha vapar sodoon deela aahe. yaa bhagat pravas kendrit vaiyaktik kharedidaranna anek vastoo vikalya gelya aanee tyaa shaharanmadhil vadhatya pracheen aanee paryatan dukananmadhye vikalya gelya. aaj, bahutek grahak paradeshatil paryatak kinwa sangrahak aahet, tarr samkalin kalemadhye, burber dagine "bhootkalatil udaseen aanee aadarsh drushti vyakt karnyasathi" vaparale jaatat.
2000 chya dashakachya suruvatila, morokkan drushya kalakar ameena aguezne tichya samkalin daginya tayar karnyasathi tichya swatachya jodyansah burber paramparechya aitihasik chandichya tukadyancha vapar keela, jase qee chandicha latkan aanee haar jyachya eka bajula paramparik korivkam aanee tyanchya bajula aadhunik vapar.
sangrahalay sangrah aanee pradarshan.
bhautik sanskrutik varshacha eka bhag mhanoon, aitihasik burber dagine magharebmadhil vanshik sangrahalayanni gola kele aahet, jase qee marakeshmadhil daar see seey sangrahalay, agadirmadhil musey du patrimoin amazig kinwa algiersmadhil bardo rashtriy sangrahalay. parismadhil musey duu kwai, amsterdammadhil tropenmusium kinwa newyork shaharatil metropolitan museum auph aart aanee brooklin museum yasarkhya itar deshantil sangrahalaye dekhil asha vastoo aanee berberschya lokanchya itar paramparik sanskrutik vastoo sadar karatat.
2008 madhye, newyorkmadheel african qalaa sangrahalayane khajgi zavier gerand-hermes sangrahatil morokkan dagine aanee kaleche pradarshan ughadale. december 2004 teey august 2006 paryant, harvard vidyapithatil puratatva aanee vanshikshastrachya peabody sangrahalayane "imajigen!" heey pradarshan sadar kele. ishanya algeriatil berber pradeshantil kaibiliya, ishanya morokkoche riif parvat aanee algerian saharachya tuareg pradeshantil daginyansah paramparik kalakrutinchya soochisah berber jivanatil saundarya aanee hastakala.
beljiyammadhil madhya aafrikechya shahee sangrahalayatil 'splendiers du marok' yaa pradarshanat, tyach navachya pustakamadhye varnan kelelya sangrahalayachya tasech khajgi sangrahatil morokkon daginyanche vividh prakar sadar karnyat aale.
qalaa itihaskar, marakeshmadhil berber qalaa sangrahalayache majee sanchalak, bjourn dahlstrome yanni 'morokkochya berber mahila' yaa khandache sampadan kele, joou tyach navachya 2014/15 pradarshanachya sanyogane prakashit jhaala aanee parris, manama aanee rabatmadhye pradarshit jhaala. februwari 2016 teey janewari 2017 yaa kalavadhit parismadhil institute du monde areb yanni 'days tracers aii porter' yaa navane eka khajgi sangrahatil pramukhyane morokko, algeria aanee tunitiatil burberry daginyanchya 250 hoon adhik vastunche pradarshan kele. bijoux aanee parures du magreb "[ghalanyasathi khajina. magharebache dagine aanee dagine]. sobat asalelya pustakat vividh shaili aanee tukadyanchya sahitya, tantre aanee pradeshik utpattibaddal pratima aanee mahitee samavisht aahe.
janewari 2023 madhye ughadanyat aalele rabat yetheel rashtriy daginyanche sangrahalay itar morokkan dagine aanee vaiyaktik alankaransah burber daginyancha motha aanee vaividhyapurn sangrah sadar karate.
shishyavrutti.
magharebmadhil vanshik abhyasachi suruvat french vasahatvadi adhikari aanee samajik shastradnyanpasun jhaali aanee tyat burber sanskratinche varnan, mukhytah tyanchi paramparik vastukala, vastrodyog aanee matichya bhandyanchya sandarbhat, tasech vivah, sthanik utsav ("moosams") aanee aarthik jivanachya swadeshi prakaransarkhya mahattvachya samajik ghatanancha samavesh hota.
hota shatkachya tyanchya bhagat, french vanshikshastradnyanni vyapak lokansathi shaikshanik shodhanibandh aanee pustake prakashit kelee. yamadhye pramukhyane brosh, kanatale, bracelet ityadi yaa shrenichya drushtine barbarachya daginyanchya vargikaranavar laksh kendrit kele gele.vividh vastunche sahitya, roop aanee sthanik nave aanee chandi kamgar aanee tyanchya grahakanchya aitihasik, bhaugolik aanee vanshik utpattivar. utpattivar shatkachya suruvatipasun, qalaa itihaskaranni yaa sanskrutik paramparechya pudhil pailoonvar, jase qee berber mahilanchya samajik aanee ling-vishisht bhoomika aanee samkalin jagaat dagine aanee berber kalatmak utpadanachya itar prakaranche badalatya mahatva yavar tyanche laksh kendrit kele aahe.
prarambhik vanshik varnane.
french sangrahak aanee qalaa samikshak (1837-1911) heey magharebmadhil daginyanchya aitihasik varnananchya pahilya lekhakanpaiki eka hote. algeria aanee tunisiamadhil daginyanvishayichya tyanchya pahilya vruttannantar, 'laal' orphivrery algerian ett tunician '(1902), tyanni aanakhi vyapak bhaugolik vyapti asalela eka vishayshastriy shabdakosh prakashit keela, jyache shirshak' dictionary days bijoks dii laal 'afric du nord' asey hote. marok, aljiri, tunisi, tripolitain "(1906). yaa deshanchya tyanchya pravasachya aadhare, tyanni tyanchya notansathi graphik chitransah burber aanee daginyanchya itar shailimbaddal tapshilvar mahitee sankalit kelee.
jeane besenaut (1902-1992) yaa french chitrakarane, swayam-prashikshit vanshikshastradnyane aanee mahitipat chhayachitrakarane, morakkomadhye tapshilvar varnan tasech paramparik veshbhusha aanee vaiyaktik sajavatichya itar prakaranchi asankhya chhayachitre aanee kalatmak chitre tayar kelee. french sanrakshit rajyachya prashasanadvare niyukt kelelya tyanni 1934 teey 1939 darmyanchya tyanchya vyapak pravasadarmyan yaa vanshik nondi gola kelya hotya.
veshbhusha du marok' (1942) yaa tyanchya sachitra pustakasathi, tyanni veshbhusheche teen moolbhut prakar olakhaleh grameen burber poshakh, jyoo poshakh aanee shahari nagarikanche poshakh, jyapaiki kahee arabi vastrosah. pudhe, tyanchya 60 gauche chitranchya pratyek chitranche shrey eka vishisht samajik bhoomikes (vivahit mahila, rajvadyacha rakshak, sangitkar ii.) dile gele.), shahar kinwa pradesh, aanee sambandhit aadivasi gatanna niyukt kelela berberscha poshakh. 1930 chya dashakat heey poshakh ajunahi khoop jiwant aanee bhinn asalyane, grameen bhagat pratyek prakarche poshakh aadivasi olakhiche pratinidhitva karatat asey besansenne mhatale nahee. purn lambichya vyaktinchya tyanchya kalatmak rangeet chhayachitranmule kesanchya shaili, boot kinwa shahari hayaki aanee barbarene gundallelya kapadyansarkhya sail vastrodyogachya tukadyanna kase sajavave yasarkhya ghatkansathi pureshi jaaga milat naslyamule, tyanni yaa vaiyaktik swarupachya tukadyanchi spashtikarane aanee rekhachitre jodali. daginyanche tapshilvar pratinidhitva karnyasathi, tyanni shahari tasech 38 grameen burb shailichya 56 vastunche varnan aanee rekhachitre jodali. bijoks arabes ett berberes du marok' (1953) yaa tyanchya tyanchya pustakat tyanni morokkotil vividh thikananhun aanee paramparanmadhun sumare 200 daginyanchi rekhachitre aanee varnan prakashit kele. moolatah besansenaut eka chitrakar hota aanee tyachya sambandhit chhayachitranchya tulanet tyachya rekhachitranmadhye yaa chitranchi guntaguntichi vaishishtye qamee tapashilat thalakpane dakhavali gelee aahet.
tyanchya kshetriy bhetidarmyan, tyanni tyanchya vanshik chhapanna patkan pakadanyache sadhan mhanoon chhayachitranacha vapar karayala shikale hote. patrakar dominiq carrey yanna dilelya mulakhatit tyanni tyanchya drushtikonavar tippani keleeh "mallah heey siddha karayache hote qee shastradnya anekada tyanchya tapasacha pathpurava asha mansik chaukatit karatat, jeey saundaryacha pailu anshatah bajula sodatat. [...] teey anek goshtincha sakhol abhyas karatat, parantu parantu paramparik kalanchya asha pailunkade durlaksh karatat jyat atishay mahattvache saundarya moolya asate. mallah heey moolya punarsanchayit karayache hote."
vanshikshastradnyancha abhyas.
uttar africi sanskratit visheshatva asalelya henriate camp-faberer (1928-2015) yaa french vanshikshastradnyane 1970 teey 1990 yaa kalat algeria aanee shejarchya maghreb deshanchya burber daginyambaddal anek pustake lihili. tee aanee tiche patee, gabriel camp (1927-2002) vasahatvadi algeriamadhye vadhalele hote aanee tyanni burber lokanchya itihasavar sanshodhan prakashit kele. 1962 madhye algeriachya swatantryanantar, tyanni algiers vidyapithat puratatva aanee sanskrutik manavvanshashastra shikavale aanee bardo rashtriy sangrahalayashi sambandhit hote. gabriel camp heey vishvakosh berberche sansthapak aanee pahile mukhya sampadak dekhil hote, jithe burber dagine, tyacha itihas, nirmiti aanee prakarshastra yaa vishayanvaril nondi camp-fabererdware prakashit kelya gelya hotya.
french vanshikshastradnya merrie-gulab rabate heey 1970 chya dashakachya uttaradhapasun morokkomadhil lokpriy paramparanvishayi, veshbhusha, dagine aanee itar sajavatichya kalanvar laksh kendrit karnari anek pustake aanee lekhanche (saha-) lekhak aahet. 1960 chya dashakapasun naan lupt hott asalelya barbarachya daginyanchya vaparavar bhashya kartana, tyanni '20 vya shatkachya akheris, morakkochya paramparanchya itihasat tyanna yogya sthan denyasathi, heey dagine olakhane, tyanna shakya titke achook shodhane, heey tatadiche hote' asey manale."
morokkotil jyoo paramparevar laksh kendrit kendrit 'bijox berberes au marok' yaa 1989 chya 'dance laa tradition judo-arebe' yaa tyanchya pustakat, vanshikshastradnya david rauchane kahee chandichya tukadyanchi nirmiti tarikh, vaparlele prakar aanee tantre aanee visheshtah tyanchi chinhe aanee rachana kashee nishchit karavi yabaddal tapshilvar mahitee dilee.
qalaa itihaskarancha abhyas.
2021 chey pustak 'berber memories'. morokkomadhil mahila aanee dagine 'belgiumchya qalaa itihaskar michel draggett yanni berberschya itihasavar tasech berbers mahilanchya ling-vishisht sanskrutik paramparanvar adhyay sadar kele aahet. daginyanchi mandani dainandin jivanachya sandarbhat kelee jaate, jithe mahilanna vishisht samajik darja hota, jeey tyanchya hastakala, maukhik kavita aanee daginyansah fashiondware pratibimbit hote. sumare 300 vastoonchya khajgi sangrahavar rekhatalelya, sumare 600 panancha haah khand morokkochya vividh pradeshantil barbarachya daginyanchi asankhya chhayachitre dekhil sadar karato.
boston vidyapithachya african qalaa itihaskar synthia bekar yanchya 'burber artscha itihas punarbandhanih aadivasivad, matrusatta aanee eka adim navpashan bhootkal' (2010) yaa lekhanusar, burber kalatmak paramparanchya itihasachi samkalin samaj sarsari aanee varvarchi aahe. uttar-vasahatvadanantarchya vidvattene purvichya abhyasatil rudhiprayog aanee eurokendri drushtikon gambhirpane ughad keela asala taree, uttar aafriketil lokanchya jivanatil guntaguntichi vastavikta samajoon ghenyasathi haah aitihasik drushtikon apura asalyache tyanche mutt aahe. visheshtah, islam, arab sanskruti, vyapar aanee sthalantar yanchya prabhavakade mothya pramanat durlaksh kele gele aahe, assa ticha dawa aahe. pudhe, tine 'grameen berber' kalakrutinchya ulat 'shahari arab' kalatmak nirmitichya kalpanela aavhan dile aanee qalaa itihaskar sidney ell. kasafircha lekh "eka jamaat, eka shaili?", jyamadhye asey mhatale aahe qee" purv-vasahatvadi sanskruti ekmekanvar avalambun hotya, varanvar sanvad sadhat hotya aanee vanshik simanpalikade tyanchya anek kalatmak parampara samayik karat hotya."aitihasik badal badal "pracheen" "berber paramparanchya kalpanevar teeka kartana, bekar assa yuktivad karatatah" "asey dave grameen barbaranna pranayramya aanee aitihasik banavtat, jyamule pramanik berber qalaa yaa tyaa aahet jyaa shatkanushatke asparshit rahilya aahet yaa kalpanela balkati milate"."gabriel shibiransarkhya vasahatvadi kalatil vanshikshastradnyanni islamik purvkalat shodhalelya snrakshak vaishishtyansah pracheen swarupachya swarupanchya burber swarupanchya vyakhyancha sandarbh detana, burber pudhe ishara detat qee" "beshuddha, sahasrabdi junya" "berbernance kalpana kalatmak nirmitivar prabhav prabhav sookshm samajik bhetee aanee vataghati vicharat ghenyat ayashasvi tharate"."
kapade aanee vastrodyogache utpadak aanee veshbhusha aanee daginyanche labharthi mhanoon mahilanchya madhyavarti aanee ling-vishisht bhoomikanvar bhashya kartana, bekarne tichya 2006 chya abhyasat lihile, "morokkomadhil amazig arts. mahila barbarachi olakh ghadavatat, ":" striya doghannihi barbarachya olakhichi kalatmak chinhe tayar kelee aanee tyanna tyanchya shariravar paridhan kele, jyamule sushobhit striche shareer barbarachya olakhiche sarvajanik prateek banale."inn" madhye tine assa nishkarsh kadhala qee arab sanskratichya uttar aafrikechya ulat, burber mahila "kalechya prathamik utpadak aahet aanee mahilanchya qalaa yaa gatala burber mhanoon olakhatat."
french vanshikshastradnya merrie-luce gellard yanni aagney morokkotil ett khabbash jamatichya samoohik vivah vidhinchya sandarbhat daginyanvar charcha kelee aanee asha vastunche ling-vishisht swaroop tasech ling-sambandhit sanskrutik paddhatinchya purakatevar khalilpramane bharr dilah
vanshik abhyasache itar samkalin pailu aanee sangrahalayanmadhil burber aanee itar uttar africi bhautik sanskratiche sadarikaran, burber kinwa arabi bhashik lokancha guntagunticha samajik itihas aanee sanskrutik utpadan kase samajoon ghetale jaau shakate yaa prashnanshi sambandhit aahe. vasahatvadanantarchya abhyasachya sandarbhat, synthia bekar aanee lisa bernasec yansarkhya lekhakanni asey mhatale aahe qee "vyakti, rajya sanstha, shaikshanik shishyavrutti aanee vasahatvadi qalaa dhorananmadhil sambandhanni burber kalambaddalchya aaplya samajutila aakar deela aahe". yaa natesambandhanche spashtikaran karnyasathi vaparlya jaanarya qalaa aitihasik shreni, jase qee "arab/shahari" viruddha "berber/grameen" kinwa "vanshik" viruddha "kalatmak" vastoo, yaa kalambaddalchya dnyanachya nirmitiche aayojan karat rahatat aanee ajunahi magarebmadhil badalatya samajanchya guntaguntichya samajik nirmitiche aanee vyakhyeche varnan karnyasathi purnapane purese manale jaat naheet.

