1986-1987 johnn dier strike

johnn dier' kamgar vivad, 1986 chaa 'johnn dier sump aanee talhebandi' haah 'dier andd company', jyala samanyatah 'johnn dier' mhanoon olakhale jaate, aanee tyache karmchari yanchyatil sangharsh hota. sanyukt vahan kamgarancha bhag mhanoon sanghatit jhalelya kamgaranni 23 august 1986 roji teen dier suvidhanvar nivadak sump suru kele. nivadak sampanmule dearla urvarit suvidha teen kamgar kararantargat bund karnyas pravrutt kele, jyala yu. aii. oo. aanee nantar 'newyork times' neey talhebandi mhatale. 1 februwari 1987 roji kamgaranni eka tatpurata karar keela, jyamule dier utpadan dier adhik laabh midale. haah sangharsh direrchya virodhat jhalela aataparyantcha sarvat pradirgh sump hota, joou 163 divas kinwa paach mahinyanhun adhik kaal chalala.
35 varshannantar 14 aktoobar 2021 roji 2021 johnn dier sump suru hoiparyant karmchari punha sump karnar naheet.
parshvabhoomi.
vadachya velee 1980 chya dashkatil krishi sankat (shetiche avasadan) udbhavat hote. newyork timesney jyala 'mothya pramanat nuksan' mhatale hote, too dier anek varshanpasun anubhavat hota. dearche pravakte bobb shop yanni unionchya prarambhik prastavambaddal sangitale qee, "tyanna adhik havey hote aanee aamchyakade aanakhi kahee dyayache navhate. salag sahaa varshe aamcha vyavasay bund aahe. shopney december 1986 madhye sangitale qee 1982 aanee 1983 madhye dearche aarthik prashna upasthit hote. august 1986 madhye jerom keey. deerchya spardhkanpaiki eka asalelya cases aayechche adhyaksh green yanni jaheer kele qee, "1986 madhye shetichya upkaranancha bajar kosalel aanee kahee changlya goshti chaloo aahet jyamule 1987 madhye suruvat hoil."31 julai roji sampalelya 1986 chya aarthik aarthik timahit, deerche 39.6 kotee dollarche nuksan jhaale.
hallyapurvichya vataghati aanee vistar.
7 april 1986 chya suruvatila, yuaav aanee dier yanni tyanantarchya kararasathi vataghati suru kelya; vataghati anek divas chalali. karar adhikrutpane 1 juuna roji sampushtat aala, tathapi karar mudatvadh pratham 27 juuna aanee dusra 17 octoberparyant pudhe dhakalanyavar sahmati jhaali. vataghatichya velee dier kamgarvarg 22,000 majuri kamgar (12,000 sakriy, 10,000 chhatani) hota aanee ayova, eleanoy, tenacy, georgia, colorado aanee minnesota yetheel suvidhanmadhil kamgaranche pratinidhitva karat hota. dearchya matey, sarasari vetan prati taas () $14.85 hote.
vadacha marg.
august 1986.
shaniwar, 23 august 1986 roji, 12:01 aii.emm.sumare 4,300 sanghatit dier aanee companychya companychya nivadak/aanshik sump (yu. aii. oo. chya sthanikanchya 565,3,033 aanee 715 chee sambandhit rakkam pratibimbit karnara 838,94 aanee 74) anukrame waterloo (foundry) aanee dubuk, aayva (audhyogik upkarananche utpadan) aanee milan, eleanois (bhaganche vitaran) yethe suru jhaala. karar vataghati vataghati eka asalele upadhyaksh biil castavence, sampasathichya preranambaddal bolatana mhanale, "nokarichi suraksha, nivruttivetanat puresha sudharana aanee aamchya jivanmanachya kharchachya tartudinna qamee karnyacha companycha prayatna heey ajunahi pramukh mudde aahet."castavensne sangitale qee teen prakalpanchi nivad" "dhoranatmak karanansathi" "karnyat aalee hotee". ekoon 8,000 itar 11 sthanikanni pratinidhitva kelelya dier kamgaranna mudat sampalyanantarhi, vistarit karar asoonahi kamavar jaanyas sanganyat aale. dearche pravakte bobb shop yanni sampabaddal bolatana mhatale qee, "dier andd qoo. visheshtah nyayya naveen kamgar kararavar pohochanyachya anek mahinyanchya prayatnannantar, sanghatnene sump karnyacha nirnay ghetala yabaddal teey khoop nirash aahet.
25 august, somwari dier andd companyne union kararantargat kararantargat itar 11 suvidhanmadhye utpadan thambavale. dearche pravakte bobb shaup mhanale qee, 'dier andd company aaplya teen suvidhanvar sump karnyachya unionchya nirnayala yuu. ess. antargat asalelya serve dier karkhanyanvirodhat sump manate.aaa.doubleu. master karar. yuu. aii. oo. neey companychya kruteela talhebandi ghoshit karnare nivedan jaaree kele, jyamadhye mhatale aahe qee "jarr sadasya kamavar aale aanee companyne tyanna taleband kele, tarr yuu.aaa.doubleu. yala talhebandi manel aanee tyanantar sadasyanna berojgari labhansathi arj karnyachya soochana dilya jaatil."shopney sangitale qee dearne yaa karvaila talhebandi manale nahee. itar/konatyahi sanghatanansathi pagardar kinwa vetan karmchari asalele karmchari bandanantar kaam karat rahile.
talebandinantar, yuu. aii. oo. neey mool 4300 kamgarancha bhag nasalelya 8,000 kamgaranna berojgari labhansathi arj karnyasathi sump karnyas adhikrut kele. sampasathi adhikrut kelelya 4,300 kamgaranna 100 dollarchya saptahik sump vetanane vetan midale. 8, 000 kamgaranna sump vetan badalyat yu. aii. yuu. kadoon $100 vyajmukt karj denyat aale. serve kamgaranna kamgaranchya samarthanarth vruttapatranchya jahirat mohimet yogdan denyas sanganyat aale. yuu. aii. oo. chey sthanik 434 adhyaksh bobb balling yanni sangitale qee hii moheem hii vadasandarbhat deerchya patrakaranchya upasthiticha pratikar karnyasathi tayar keleli pratikriya hotee.
september 1986.
mangalvari, 2 september roji, yuu. aii. oo. neey aarop keela qee dier swatah laa malvikri karoo denyasathi vataghatila vilamb kareet hota, asey mhanat qee "yaa vataghatibabat vyavasthapanacha drushtikon kararavar pohochane talhanyasathi aanee aamhala pradirgh sampavar dhakalanyasathi tayar keela gela aahe asey disate, heey serve keval tumchya sanghavar nikrusht darjacha karar swikaranyasathi dabav taknyasathi navhe tarr naan vikalya gelelya upkarananchi vadhaleli yadee qamee karnyasathi dishabhul karnyachya prayatnat aahe... jeey vyavasthapanane aamhala varanvar aashvasan dile aahe qee teey karnar nahee."diir yanni aarop fetalale. tyach divashi, niyamit unhali utpadan bund jhalyamule tatpurte kamavarun kadhoon taknyat aalelya 850 ottumwa kamgaranna dekhil dier yanni kamavar paratanyachi parvanagi dilee nahee. budhwari, 3 september roji, yuu. aii. oo. neey eleanoymadhil east molin yetheel dier parts vitarkamadhye kaam hadtal yuu. aii. oo. sthanik 1710 chya 48 sadasyanna sump karnyas adhikrut kele, matra itar dier suvidhansathi niyukt kelelya 1710 sadasyanna adhikrut kele nahee.
mangalvari, 23 september roji, aayva aanee eleanoymadhil berojgari berojgari serve 8000 kamgaranna berojgarichya uddeshane sump karnare mananyachya dearchya bhoomikechi bajoo ghetali aanee tyanche dave fetalale. dearche pravakte bobb shop yanni eka nivedan dile qee, "companyla paristhitibaddal, pramukhyane anavashyak sampabaddal khed aahe. rojgar nuksan bharpai sansthekade kharokhar dusra paryay navhata. yu. aii. oo. neey yaa nirnayavar konatihi tippani kelee nahee. yuu. aii. doubleu. kamgaransathi berojgaricha prasar haah eka muddah hota, jyacha jyacha eleanoychya governant nivadanukivar parinam jhaala.
sampadarmyan adnyat velee, eleanoymadhil molin yetheel sthanik vrutt kendra doubleu. kyu. aii. dii.-tv (news 8 mhanoon olakhale jaanare) neey tyanchya eka druk-drushya abhiyantyavar teen union sadasyanni hallah kelyacha aarop keela, jyanni tyanna jaminivar dhakalale. abhilekheey footagemadhe sthanik 79 sadasyanchya dharane aandolan hadtal reshetoon vrutt madhyamanna polisankadun ishara dilyache disate. abhiyante tyanchya kathit hallekhoranchi olakh patvu shakale naheet.
aktoobar 1986.
sump satvya aathvadyat, 5 octoberchya aathvadyaparyant, yua aanee dier yanchyatil sanvad qamee hota. daad newyork times' sathee lihitana, winston vilyamsane, 'united steelworkers, teel, rasayanik aanee anoo kamgar aantarrashtriy sangh, transport workers union auph america aanee aantarrashtriy lambchya lambchya sanghatana yasarkhya purvichya-lagoo karnyayogya sanghatananvar parinam hadtal talhebandi aanee talhebandichya dhokyancha hawala dett,' paratava-thakalelya sanghatanankadun aanakhi savalati midvinyasathi 'corporate talhebandichya paddhaticha eka bhag mhanoon dearchya vartanakade pahile. williamsne dearchya "navyane sapadalelya utsahamule" yuavla aashcharyachakit kele, yuaavhche upadhyaksh, prashasana johnn collins yanche mhanane uddhrut karoon, "tumhi kaay karata? tumhi vyavasthapanachya krutinvar niyantran thevu shakat nahee."
10:00 aii. varr.emm. mangalvari, 28 aktoobar roji, yuu. aii. oo. aanee dearchya pratinidhinni niyamanvar charcha karoon aanee mageel divasachya velapatrakanantar vataghati punha suru kelya. sump suru jhalyapasun konatihi sanvad kinwa vataghati jhaali navhati. carl mantilla, eka yuu. aii. oo. adhikari, mhanale qee vataghatichi mahitee kiman asel, asey mhanat, "vataghatichya satranmadhun thos mahitichya drushtine, kahihi honar nahee, mallah vatate qee donhi bajoo vyavharanna saudebajichya tablapurte maryadit thevanyacha prayatna karnar aahet".
november 1986.
shukravari, 21 november roji, companyne 26 divasant samajoon naan ghetalyamule, yuu. aii. oo. neey diresobatchya vataghati anishchit kalasathi thambavalya. yuu. aii. oo. adhikrut biil castavence mhanale qee unionla "nyayya tadjodichya dishene konatihi arthpurn pragati aadhalali nahee" aanee companyne white-vishvas vataghati kelyacha aarop karat mhatale qee "aata heey spasht jhaale aahe qee dearchi vataghati punha suru karanyachi vinanti aanee dier dier nuktech pathavalele patra, heey companychya kroor jansampark davkhurashivay dusare kahee nahee". dearche pravakte bobb shaup mhanale, 'dier andd company. naveen kararasathi vataghati thambavanyachya unionchya nirnayacha mallah tivra khed aahe. shevati, adthala haah sanghatanechya sadhyachya magnyancha companysathi kharch hota."diir yanni 27 februwari 1987 paryant aanakhi karar vadhavanyacha prastavahi mandala hota, joou sanghatnene fetalala.
budhwari, 26 november roji, deere yanni decemberchya suruvatiparyant yu. aii. oo. barobar vataghati punha suru karnyacha prastav mandala. companyne jyala dearche pravakte bobb shop yanni 'sarvasamaveshak naveen karar prastav' mhatale, too sadar keela aanee unionne tyacha aadhava ghyava ashee ichcha vyakt kelee. naveen prastavabaddal yuu. aii. oo. laa pahilyanda batmyanchya madhyamandvare kalale, eka vastusthiti jiim haker, yuu. aii. oo. pratinidhi aanee vataghati karnara, mhanala qee "mallah teey aavadat nahee" parantu asey asoonahi union "tayar, ichchuk aanee saksham hote (company) sampoorn saptahantat bhetanyasathi jarr teey aavashyak asel tarr". tyaa shukravari, 28 november roji, yu. aii. oo. neey sangitale qee teey churchess sahmat honyapurvi prastavachi tapasani kartil. yuaavhchya jiim hekarne sangitale, "eka tadjod survantasobatchya sarvat alikadil tadjodichya parighantargat asane aavashyak aahe aanee companyne tase karnyas tayar asalyache sangitale aahe. haah prastav tyanchya bajoone swarasya darshavat nahee, mhanoon company kaay karat aahe heey mallah mahit nahee ". dearchya bobb shopney sangitale qee companycha prastav pramanik hota.
december 1986.
budhwari, 3 december roji, yuu. aii. oo. aanee deere yanchyatil done tasanchya vataghati satramule vataghati aanakhi sthagit jhalya kaaran donhi bajunna dusra prastav achal vatalah deere mhanale qee yuu. aii. oo. chaa prastav "purnapane samajanyajoga" hota aanee yuu. aii. oo., biil castavencechya shabdat, direcha prastav "aamchya sadasyanchya garja purn karnyasathi atyant apura" hota.
dile divashi guruwari, 4 december roji, andaje 700 hadtal hadtal yuo sadasyanni eleanoymadhil molin yetheel dier companychya mukhyalayat shantatapurnapane mock antyavidhi kele. eka kamgarane lihilelya chinhavar yaa karyakramachya manahsthitiche pratibimb asey qee, "tumcha vishvas aaj yethe dabalela aahe. tumche sanghik karya ayashasvi tharale aahe. jarr tumche jahaj budat asel tarr teey varoon galat asalyamule aahe. yuu. aii. oo. lokal 94' (dubuk, aayva) chey adhyaksh patt dylan yanni ekatra aalelya kamgaranna sangitale qee, 'dier aanee company aanee union yanchyatil paraspar sambandh gelya chaar mahinyanpasun astitvat naheet. teey jeey peratat tech kapatat. yaa pratyakshikat eka aag, shavpeti, palbier, nalanchi bigging, 'riip yuu-jeey. dii. team vark' asey headstone vachan aanee kamgaranchya johnn deere topyanni jhakalele khrismas trii yancha samavesh hota. pratikatmak shavpeti vishrantisathi thevalyanantar, kamgaranni shavpeti aanee zaad jaalun, "vijayi sangh nuktach dhurachya tharolyat padala aahe", asey mothyane oradoon, gelya aathvadyanchya sangharshache pratinidhitva karnare chauda pandhare vadhastambh lavnyapurvi pudhe gele. rock eyeland kauntiche up sherief aanee eleanoy rajya polisanni sanvad naan sadhata dearchya khajgi surakshes nirikshan kele.
budhwari, 10 december roji, dearche 1986 chey aarthik varsh jaheer karnyat aale, jyat $229.3 dashalaksh () chey nuksan darshavile gele, 1933 salapasoon mahamandichya kalat jhalelya nukasanachi nond karnare tyache pahile varsh. 31 aktoobar roji sampalelya chauthya timahit bahutansh aarthik tota jhaala, jyaa darmyan uttar americetil vikri 37 takkyanni qamee jhaali. companyne sangitale qee bahutansh nuksan sampamule jhaale aanee tyasathi $139.7 dashalaksh () dile. matra, 1980 chya dashakat suru asalelya krishi sankatamulehi nuksan jhaale. tyaa tulanet, 1985 madhye companyla 3 kotee 50 laakh dollarscha napha jhaala hota. sump aanee vikri yaa donhimule companychya malamadhye lakshaniy ghat jhaali aanee dearne yaditil kapat 1987 paryant tickel asey jaheer kele. yuu. aii. oo. neey yapurvi septembermadhye maal qamee karnyasathi sump kelyacha companyvar aarop keela hota.
dile divashi guruwari, 11 december roji, deerchya sanchalak mandalane sambhag labhansh 12.5 anshanvarun 6.25 ansh prati sambhagavar qamee keela. tyach divashi, 111 divasancha sump, companyne aataparyant sahan kelela sarvat pradirgh sump tharala, eka vikram jiim haker, eka yuu. aii. oo. pratinidhi, jyala "eka sanshayaspad sanman" mhatale gele. purvichi nond 1950 chaa vaad hota jyamadhye yu. aii. oo. chaa dekhil samavesh hota. tyach divashi, dearchya mandalane yuu. aii. oo. oo, visheshtah biil castavence yanna 50 minitanchya khajgi satrat thet hajar rahanyachi parvanagi dilee. castavensne sangitale, "mandal khoop vinamra hote, tyanni aamche sadarikaran khoop lakshpurvak aikale. tyanna aamchi sthitee samajate yachee khatri karnyasathi tyanni prashna vicharale. ... yaa prastavavar sangh nemke kuthe ubha aahe heey tyanna maheet aahe yachee khatri karnyasathi aamhi tithe gelo kaaran aamhala aamhala kalapasoon vishvas aahe qee companychya vataghati karnare aamchya serve prastavanpaiki sarvat white paristhiti nirman karat aahet. castavensne asehi mhatale aahe qee dearla 1982-3 madhye napha hott hota tarr pratispardhi survant ink. nuksan hott hote, jyavar dearche pravakte bobb shaup yanni sangitale qee 1980 chya dashkatil krishi sankat chaloo hote jevha sadhyacha, kalbahya jhalela karar 1982 madhye vikasit keela jaat hota aanee 1983 madhye madhye kelya jaat hotya.
1987 chya suruvatila aanee sump sampato.
somwar, 26 janewari 1987 roji, rajya nyayalayane yuaav aanee dier yanchyatil vataghati punha suru karnyache aadesh dile. dile divashi, saat tasanchya madhyasthi satranantar vataghaticha tatpurata karar jaheer karnyat aala. pudhil aathvadyachya shevati shevati union sadasyanchya matadvare manyata mileparyant sump sampavanyachi kshamata yaa kararat hotee. dearche pravakte bobb shaup yanni sangitale qee company yaa kararamule "khoop anandi" aahe, parantu sampamule company-unionche sambandh dukhavale gele aahet, jeey barey honyasathi thoda vel lagel aanee teey kartil asey tyanni sangitale.
ravivar, 1 februwari roji, sump sump 10,651 sadasyanchya matanpaiki 84 takke matanchya pathimbyane 20 mahinyancha karar, tatpurata karar manjur karnyat aala. keval molin aanee milan, eleanoymadhil anukrame 434 aanee 1710 yaa sthanikanni nakarle, jyanna vatale qee nokarichya surakshechya tartudi nikrusht darjachya aahet aanee ektrikaran kinwa ghasaranidvare haloohaloo, haloohaloo nokri gamavanyachi parvanagi aahe. caterpillar inkchya yu. aii. oo. kararavar aadharit karar.yamadhye 90 takke takke nokarichi suraksha, aarogya aanee jeevan vima, nivrutti nivruttivetan, nafyachi vatani, rakhalelya jivanmanachya kharchache samayojan aanee 735 dollar () chee ekvelchi rakkam samavisht hotee. matra, tyane samanya vetanachya darat badal keela nahee.
2 februwari roji, andaje 9,250 sakriy yu. aii. oo. sadasya dier suvidhanmadhye paratale, kahee madhyaratrichya sumaras ratrichya paleet. dearche pravakte bobb shaup mhanale qee, companyla vishvas aahe qee utpadan "kahee aathvadyant" samanya sthiteet parat yeil. yuu. aii. oo.' chey pravakte jiim haker yanni sump sampalyabaddal sangitale, "mallah anand aahe qee sarvanna kamavar parat aanale gele aanee goshti punha vyavasthit jhalya. serve kahee vyavasthit honyasathi thoda vel lagel, parantu aaplyala fakt tyavar kaam karave lagel."deerchya itihasatil sarvat pradirgh sump 163 divas chalala. tyach divashi, dearne madhyapashchimbharatil, waterloo, ayova yethe 600 aanee kwad ciity bhagat sumare 400 kamgaranna mage bolavanyachi kinwa parat bolavanyachi yojana aakhanyas suruvat kelee. yapurvi yuu. aii. oo. kamgaranni kelelya sampadarmyan tyanna nokri karane aavashyak asalyane, deerchya pagardar kamgaranni dilasa vyakt keela. sampadarmyan kamgaranna kamal $10,000 () purvichya vetanat gamvave lagale. shearson-american expressne chaar shaharanchya kshetratil aarthik nuksan andaje $4 kotee () asalyacha andaj vartavala asoon tyacha motha aarthik parinam kiman $10 kotee () itka aahe.
12 march 1987 roji, 'daad newyork times' madhye prakashit jhalelya sambandhit vruttapatrachya lekhat alikadech sodavalelya dier vadashi, jyala tyanni 'sanyukt sump aanee talhebandi' mhatale, american telephone aanee telegraph companyvar eka mahinabhar sump aanee yuu. ess. ex. corporation auph daad united steelworkers auph americene sahaa mahinyancha talhebandi kelee. timesney lihile, "tinhi prakarananmadhye, kampanya vetan aanee labhat aanakhi kapat, varshik jeevan-kharch samayojan kadhoon takane kinwa bigger-sangh puravathadaranna kaam karnyachya tyanchya kshamatevaril nirbandh samapt karanyachi magani karat hotya". praa. rutgers vidyapithatil arthshastrache pradhyapak lio trie yanni tyaa velee sangitale qee, tyaa kalatil aarthik paristhiti pahata savalatimule thakalelya sanghatananna sangharshala samore jaave lagale.

