royal austreliyan abhiyante

royal austreliyan engineers (aar. aii. eae.) heey austreliyan sainyache lashkari abhiyantriki dall aahe (jaree tyanchya navavar kinwa badgever corps haah shabd disat nahee). austreliyan lashkarachya varishthatemadhye karmchari cadets, bakhtarband aanee tofkhana dalannantar aar. aii. eae. chauthya kramankavar aahe. 1902 madhye austreliyachi rajye aanee pradeshanchya vividh vasahatvadi abhiyanta dalanchya vilinikaranane yaa dalanchi sthapana jhaali aanee tevhapasoon tyanni pahile mahayuddha, dusare mahayuddha aanee vietnam yuddh yasah vividh sangharshanmadhye kaam kele aahe. yaa dalane anek shantata mohimanmadhyehi kaam kele aahe aanee afaganistanmadhil yuddhat austreliyan yogdanat mothya pramanat sahbhagi hote.
itihas.
royal austreliyan abhiyantyanchi utpatti 15 november 1860 roji jhaali, jevha pieter scratchly yanni victoriyachya vasahatit abhiyantyanchya tukadichi sthapana kelee hotee. 1876 paryant, nyu south wells, victoria, queensland, tasmania aanee paschim austreliya yaa sahaa vasahatinpaiki paach vasahatinni tyanche swatache abhiyanta unit ubharale hote. 1 julai 1902 roji abhiyantyanche dall mhanoon tyanche vilinikaran karnyat aale. yaa velee, dalat maidani, killa, taar, vidyut aanee panbudi khaan companyancha samavesh hota. federationantar chhotya niyamit abhiyanta ghatkala 'royal' haah upsarg denyat aala; tathapi, sainyadal 'austreliyan abhiyantyancha' bhag rahile.
1911 madhye, signalarsachya austreliyan tukadiche abhiyantyanmadhye aar. eae. signal seva mhanoon vilinikaran karnyat aale. chaar varshannantar, julai 1915 madhye, sarvekshan vibhagache serve sadasya, austreliyan sarvekshan dall tayar karnyasathi vegale jhaale. yaa kalat sidneymadhil muur parkmadhye lashkari abhiyantrikichi shaala sthapan karnyat aalee. pahilya mahayuddhachya kalat, pahilya austreliyan shahee dalacha bhag mhanoon andaje 40 abhiyantriki unit ubharanyat aale hote. yaa tukadyanmadhye kshetra abhiyantriki unit, bogda kampanya, railway unit aanee signalling squadran yancha samavesh hota, jeey gallipoli, sinai, palestine, france aanee belgium yethe karyarat hote. yuddh sampalyanantar lashkari abhiyantrikichi shaala visarjit karnyat aalee.
1 janewari 1925 roji austreliyan corps auph signals tayar karnyasathi reey signal seva vegali karnyat aalee. tyanantar 1932 madhye sarvekshan vibhag vegala houn austreliyan sarvekshan dall tayar karnyat aale. niyamit kayamswarupi dall aanee rakheev nagrik lashkari dall (see. emm. eff.) abhiyante ekake janewari 1936 madhye 'royal austreliyan abhiyantyanche dall' mhanoon ekatra aananyat aalee. 1939 madhye nyu south velsachya liverpool yetheel steel barrekmadhye lashkari abhiyantrikichi shaala punha sthapit karnyat aalee.
aantar-yuddh kalat reey yanni 233 niyamit sainik aanee 1,750 sainikanche sainya rakhale. tathapi, dusare mahayuddha suru jhalyanantar, yaa dalacha mothya pramanat vistar jhaala, akheris 1945 madhye 32,984 purushanchya shikharavar pohochala. rakheev austreliyan shahee dalache reey unit aanee milicia yanni uttar africa, maleshiya, nyu giinii aanee bornio mohimanmadhye seva dilee.
yuddh sampalyanantar, tukadyancha aakar punha ekada qamee karnyat aala. tathapi, 1945 pasoon anek paradeshi mohimanmadhye reche vividh unit aanee up-unit tainat kele gele aahet. corian yuddhadarmyan austreliyan sainyane konatehi tayar kelele abhiyanta unit tainat kele navhate, jaree reche vaiyaktik sadasya pahilya rashtrakul vibhagat tainat kele gele hote. nantar, malay aanibani, sangharsh aanee vietnam yuddhasathi austreliyan vachanbaddhatecha bhag mhanoon reey tukadya tainat karnyat aalya. naveen gineemadhye bandhkam karya karnyasathi tyanna paradeshat dekhil tainat karnyat aale aahe.
vietnam yuddhadarmyan, reey yanni dakshin vhietanammadhye sumare 1,000 1,000 sainya rakhale, jithe tyanni pahilya austreliyan krutee dalacha bhag mhanoon kaam kele. yuddh sampalyanantar rashtriy seva yojana radd karnyachya anushangane austreliyan sainyacha aakar qamee jhaala aanee yacha parinam mhanoon aanee vhietanammadhye tainat kelyamule baher aalelya anek dhade, reey madhye anek badal jhaale. sarvat mahattvapoorn badalanpaiki eka 1972 madhye aala aanee squadran kinwa company aakarachya unitschya ulat, purn regimentchya aakarache abhiyanta units sthapan karnyacha nirnay hota. yaa tukadyanna suruvatila feeled regiment mhanoon olakhale jaat hote parantu nantar teey ladhau abhiyanta regiment mhanoon olakhale jaau lagale. yaa punarrachanecha eka bhag mhanoon pratyek brigedsathi eka regiment ubharanyasathi rechee punarrachana karnyat aalee aanee jaal vahtook aanee abhiyantriki sathyanchya dekhbhalichi jababdari corpsney gamavali.
1980 chya dashakachya uttaradhapasun yaa pathakache sadasya namibia, rhodesia, pakistan, kurdistan, kambodiya, somalia, ravanda, boganville aanee mosambic tasech timore leste, soloman bete, iraq aanee afaganistanmadhye ladhau aanee shantata mohimanmadhye sahbhagi aahet. 1 julai 1996 roji reey yanni royal austreliyan sarvekshan dall punha aatmasat kele.
shareer shirshake.
tyachya astitvachya kalat, yaa dalane khaleel padvi dharan kelya aaheth
parampara.
bodhvakya.
royal austreliyan abhiyantyanche bodhvakya 'ubik' (sarvatra) aahe, jeey rechya mool tukadi, shahee abhiyantyansah samayik kelele bodhvakya aahe. heey bodhvakya 1832 madhye raja william IV yanni dile hote, heey manya karnyasathi qee sappers aanee gunner yaa doghannahi regimentche rung vahoon nenyacha adhikar navhata aanee samanyatah sampoorn yunitaivaji lahan tukadya mhanoon kaam kele jaate.
federationmadhye sweekarle gelele reche mool bodhvakya 'facimus ett frangimus' (aamhi banavato aanee aamhi todu) hote aanee 1947 paryant abhiyanta hatt badgever disu lagale, jevha teey 'honey soit kyu maal vaay pence' neey badalale gele. teey aata fakt corps sayfarvar disate.
sadhyachya abhiyantyachya topichya baijmadhye mukutane sushobhit eka chamadyache garter aanee 'honey soit kyu maal vaay pence' (white vichar karnara white asava) heey bodhvakya aahe, jeey garterchya kramache bodhvakya pratibimbit karate. haah sanman rakheev mahayuddhadarmyanchya tyanchya prayatnansathi 1947 madhye raay yanna denyat aala.
sappers.
agadi suruvatiche abhiyante pramukhyane shatruchya reshankade aanee killyankhali donhi bajunni saap (bogade) chalvinyashi sambandhit hote yaa vastusthitila manyata denyasathi, royal austreliyan abhiyantyanni tyanchya khajgi sainikanna 'sappers' mhananyachi shahee abhiyantyanchi pratha dekhil sweekarli.
rung.
jaree yaa dalat payadal tukadyandvare vahoon nele jaanare adhikrut regimentche rung nasale taree moolbhut shahee austreliyan abhiyantyanche rung laal (prathamik) aanee nile aahet. tathapi, samanyatah, ekeri rangachya pattyanmadhye jambhalya rangavaril laal vaishishtya asate. ranganchya zenda kinwa dhvajachya chitranat maidanachya varchya aanee khalchya bajula done aadvya nilya pattyansah laal kshetra asate. heey, shahee abhiyantyanchya tukadichya matey, nilya rangat darshavilelya done nadyanche pratinidhitva karate, jyachi laal parshvabhoomi paar karnyasathi gamavalelya serve prananche pratinidhitva karate. jarr ekkache shirshak dakhavale asel tarr teey pivalya rangat dakhavale jaeel.
waterloo dinner.
waterloo dinner heey royal austreliyan abhiyantyanchya tukadyandvare aayojit niyukt niyukt varshik dinner aahe, jaree kahee lahan tukadya itar padvyuttaranna upasthit rahanyachi parvanagi deu shakatat. anzack cove yetheel watsonchya ghaat purn jhalyachya utsavasathi 1915 madhye gallipoli yethe corpschya sadasyanni aayojit kelelya pahilya ratrichya jevanachya smaranarth haah paramparikpane 18 juuna roji kinwa sumare aayojit keela jaato. jahajachya bandhkamache netrutva netrutva karananya sanmanarth, leftnunt stanly watson, royal austreliyan abhiyantyanmadhil signal adhikari, royal austreliyan signal corpscha eka adhikari pratyek ratrichya jevanala atithi mhanoon upasthit rahato. waterlooche naav vaparale gele kaaran waterloochya ladhaichya 100 vya vardhapan dinanimitt pahile jevan sajare kele gele.
sadhyachya bhoomika.
reey heey austreliyan sanrakshn dalala ladhau abhiyantriki, bandhkam aanee itar tantrik sahayya pradan karate. austreliyan sainya aanee tyachya mitrapakshanna gatishilata aanee pratikar gatishilata kshamata pradan karane hii tyachi mukhya bhoomika aahe. yacha arth, shatruchya sainyala halchal karnyas nakar detana maitripurna sainyachi halchal karanyachi kshamata vadhavane. hii kshamata puravanyasathi, abhiyantyanna khankshetranmadhye ghusane, bubi trap shodhane aanee nihshastra karane, naan futalele shastrastre saaf karane, sphotak padane, paanee shuddha karane, sarvekshan karane aanee raste, havai kshetra aanee pool bandhane aanee tyanchi dekhbhal karane yasah anek kaame karane aavashyak aahe. hii tukadi austreliyan sainyachi bahutansh vidhvansak kaame dekhil karate aanee garaj bhasalyas payadal mhanoon ladhanyasathi prashikshit kelee jaate.
sadhyachi rachana.
yaa dalat niyamit aanee rakheev asey donhi ghatak aahet, jeey lashkarachya teen niyamit yuktivad brigade-pahilya, brigade-pahilya aanee satvya brigedmadhye aanee rakheev rakheev vibhagat deshbharat sthit aahet.
sadhyache niyamit ghatak pudhilpramane aaheth
sadhyache rakheev (anshakalik) ghatak pudhilpramane aaheth

