
carnervon daree

carnervon daree hii madhya queensland (austreliya) madheel dakshin brigalo belt jaivakshetrat, brisbanechya vayvyes 593 kiimii antaravar aahe. pramukhyane panyachya dhupamule nirman jhaleli carnervon daree sumare 30 kilometer lamb aahe, jee carnervon rashtriy udyanat aahe aanee mukhajaval sahashe meater khol aahe. tyat asalelya anubhavanchi vividhata aanee sahajatene tyat pravesh karata yenyajogi soya yamule carnervon rashtriy udyanat heey sarvadhik bhet dilele vaishishtya aahe. sarvat jawalchi shahare mhanje injun aanee rollston.
2009 madhye kyu150 utsavacha eka bhag mhanoon, carnervon dareet 'naisargik aakarshan' mhanoon tyachya bhoomikesathi queenslandchya kyu150 pratimanpaiki eka mhanoon ghoshit karnyat aale.
itihas.
kahee pashchatya sanshodhakanni asey suchavale aahe qee bachavatmak chinta aanee ann sansadhananchya abhavamule aadivasi lock dareet kayamswarupi rahat navhate, tarr itaranni asey suchavale aahe qee dareet pavitra manale jaat asalyamule kayamswarupi vyavasay karnyas parvanagi navhati. swapnatil katha indradhanushya sarpachi katha sangatat jyane dyaa tayar kelya aanee jeey aajahi tyanchya kayamswarupi panyachya chhidranmadhye rahatat.
ludwig leachhardt haah 1844 madhye poort assingtonchya mohimedarmyan jawalun jaanara aanee parvataranganchi nond ghenara pahila european sanshodhak hota. done varshannantar, thomas michel carnervon darachya paschimekade gela. kadachit carnervonchya tisya earl heinry herbertchya navavarun, carnervon shrenila michelane naav dile. kuran aanee vasahatinna parat pathavalelya changlya panyachya ahavalanmule yaa bhagat vasahatkar aale aanee vasahati aanee aadivasi yanchyat raktaranjit sangharshacha kaal suru jhaala.
1870 chya dashakachya uttaradhat navoditancha dabdaba hota. sthanik aadivasinni tyanchya durdashebaddal sahanubhooti asalelyanchya malmattanvar aashray ghetala. tyanantarchya varshanmadhye anekanna tyanchya mool bhoomitoon jabardastine hatvale jaeel aanee sarkari aanee charchdware chalavalya jaananya rakheev jaaga aanee mohimanmadhye tyanchi badali kelee jaeel. kahijan, hatavanyachi nantarchi prakriya, sanskratikdrushtya, tyapurvichya thet sangharshapeksha adhik vidhvansak manatat.
guranchi shetee aanee pikanchi lagwad haah carnervon darachya aaspascha eka chaitanyashil udyog aahe, parantu 1932 saalee jevha tyala rashtriy udyan mhanoon rajpatrit karnyat aale tevhapasoon daritach asha upkramanna parvanagi denyat aaleli nahee. 1974 madhye, sumare eka shatkapasoon mothya pramanat charalela qaa qaa mundi parisar dekhil yaa udyanacha bhag banala. guranchya charnyachya jaagi paryatan udyog vadhala aahe. darvarshi 70,000 hoon adhik paryatak carnervon dareet jaatat.
vaishishtye.
darachya khalchya daha kilometres aat, abhyagatanna vividh sanskrutik aanee naisargik mulyancha samna karava lagoo shakato, jyacha anubhav ghenyasathi yaa pradeshatil itaratra, lakshaniy pravas aavashyak aahe; mahattvapoorn sthanik sanskrutik sthale aanee shail qalaa sthale, arund valukashma khore, vistrut valukashma kadyanchya resha, besault-aachchhadit pathar aanee parvat rang aanee varshavan vanaspatinche avashesh.
marg, marg aanee thikane.
carnervon dareet jaanara daha kilometres (10 qii. mea.) marg aahe, jyamadhye aart gallery, mothe vakane, ward canyon, cathedral guha, amphitheatre aanee moss garden yasarkhya vishisht thikani valane aahe. carnervon darachya mukhamadhye bhet denyasathi aanakhi paach thikane aahet; bulimba bluff, nisarg marg, rockpool, miki khadee dareet aanee beloon guha (december 2018 madhye jangalatil aagimule jhalelya nukasanamule bund). anubhavi chalkansathi anek durastha marg astitvat aahet; shetjameen, saitanachi chinh chauki aanee yuddhanauka spurr.
khadak aanee bhupradesh.
queensland valukashma pattyachya madhyabhagi vasalele aanee consulo pathar aanee mothya vibhajanachya shrenila vegale karnare, carnervon khoreche bhupradesh mothya pramanat panyachya dhupamule aakarle gele aahet. gelya sattavis kotee varshant, carnervon khadee, jee jaast kaal vahate, tyane sahashe meater dagadatun korivkam kele aahe, jyamule ranichya bhuvaidnyanik itihasachya teen mahattvapoorn tappyanmadhil khadak ughad jhaale aahet, jyat done galyukt khore, bowen aanee surat aanee buckland jwalamukhi prant yancha samavesh aahe. yaa bhagatil sarvat tarun khadak mhanje buckland jwalamukhi prantatil agnimay besault khadak jeey 35-27 dashalaksh varshanpurvi 300 meetarparyant kholvar thewale gele hote. besaltcha thurr darachya donhi bajunna unch deshachya varr asato, jithe too bhupradeshache dhoopapasun sanrakshn karato aanee khalchya galyukt khadakanpasun milananya matipeksha lakshaniyaritya vegali maatee nirman karato. ekada aachchhadit kelelya galyukt khadakanpeksha panyachi dhoop adhik changlya prakare rokhanyachya kshamatemule besault tharatoon galatee jhalele dagad daritalya jalmarganvar varchasva gajavatat.
dareet sarvat jaast disanare khadak surat khoyatil aahet, jyat ranichya bhoomicha bahutansh vayoo aanee teel aanee lakshaniy pramanat bhujal aahe. suurat khore heey mahan artasian khonyacha bhag aahe aanee khonyat asankhya zare nirman karate. surat khoyatil sarvat juna ghatak mhanje sachchidra avkashiy valukashma, joou dareet netradipak kadya tayar karato. mothya artasian khonyasathi avkashiy valukashma haah prathamik pravesh khaata aahe, jyamule too jithe aahe tyaa kshetrala punarpurti kshetra mhanoon khule mahatva milate.
khadkal valukashmakhali, dyancha majala bowen besinchya sarvat varchya tharane, mooleembarchya nirmitine tayar hoto. yaa tharachi abhedyata carnervon darachya zyandvare nirman honare paanee prushthbhagachya jawal kinwa varr rahoo dete-darachya parisansthanmadhil panyachya upalabdhatechya drushtine eka mahattvapoorn parasparkriya. carnervon khadee, jicha pravah nondi suru jhalyapasun keval donada thambato asey dnyat aahe, haah panyacha eka avishvasaniy vishvasarh srot aahe. dushkalachya velee, teey dyanche eka nashwar pradeshat rupantar karate, jyane tyachya sabhovatalachya ardh-shushk parisansthanmadhun dirghkalapasun jivanprakaranna aadhar deela aahe.
khonyat ughad jhalelya pratyek khadakachya staranchi tyachya swatachya vaishishtyannusar dhoop hote aanee hawaman badalate aanee matiche vividh prakar aanee tayar jhaleli bhoo-rachana, carnervon khore jivanachya asha vividhatela qaa aadhar dete heey spasht karnyachya dishene khoop pudhe jaate.
hawaman.
carnervon khoyatil hawaman tyachya sabhovatalachya sapat bhupradeshatil havamanapeksha barech vegale aahe. khoyatil sarasari paus varshik 1,000 millimeter itka jaast asato aanee khoyatil tapman adhik madhyam asate. dareet nondavalele sarvat qamee tapman-2 ansh celsius aahe, tarr-5 ansh selsiaspeksha qamee tapman tyachya mukhachya 5 kilometres aat anubhavale jaate. julaimadhye sarasari tapmanachi shreni 6.3°seey.-20.9°seey. aahe aanee janevarimadhye sarasari tapmanachi shreni 20.5°seey.-35.5°seey. aahe. aakadevarinusar, sarvat olsar mahina februwari aahe aanee sarvat korada mahina august aahe.
austreliyachya kukhyat anpekshit havamanachya sandarbhat yaa aakadyancha nehmich vichar keela pahije. udaharanarth, aktoobar 2007 teey februwari 2008 darmyan, carnervon khonyat 1,400 millimeter paus padala; joou tyachya varshik sarasarichya 140% peksha qamee hota.
vanaspati.
carnervon dareet teen vistrut vanaspati prakar aahet; khulya jangalasathi nilgiri aanee angoforache varchasva asalelya jungle; mishrit nilgiri, babool, pandhare cyprus pine kinwa tarpidi jungle aanee/kinwa valukashma utaar, scarp, kadya aanee avasheshanvar khulee jangale; saaf aanee/kinwa punha vadhanare kshetra. carnervon dareet yenanya paryatakanna chinteche chaar pradeshik parisansthancha sahajpane samna karava lagtoh jalodh maidanavaril queensland blue gumm jungle; jalodh maidananvaril chandichya pananche lokhandi kathanche jungle; jalodh maidanavaril queensland blue gumm, nadee shhee-oka fringing jungle; aanee aashray asalelya dyanmadheel unch khule jungle aanee olsar adhivas.
visheshtah done vanaspati prajati, carnervon garge icons manalya jaatat; cycad "macrosamia murei" (samanya naav nahee) aanee carnervon pankha paam ("livistona nitida"). "macrosemia murei" haah buckland jwalamukhi prantatil trutiyak besault pravahashi jawalun sambandhit aahe aanee madhyavarti queenslandsathi sthanik aahe. "livistona nitida" heey dosson nadichya panlot kshetrachya zyan aanee jalmargansathi sthanik aahe aanee carnervon khore haah tyacha balekilla manla jaato.
anek vanaspati vichhedan jhalelya loksankhyemadhye aadhaltat kinwa tyanchya vitaranachya maryadeparyant pohochatat, jase qee carnervon dareet aadhalanari king furnchi ('angiopteris evacta') vilag vasahat aanee darachya sarvat olsar adhivasanmadhye aadhalanari bhavya sidney blue gumm ('nilgiri saligna').
prani.
sastan prani.
carnervon khonyat austreliyache done monotrames, platypus (ornithorhinks anatinus) aanee ikidna (tachyglosus acculates) yasah samruddha sastan prani aahet. macropod prajatinmadhye purvekadil rakhadi kangaru (macropus gigantius), sunder chehnyavaril valabi (macropus parry), daldalicha valabi (walabia bicolor), valaru kinwa euro (macropus robustus), laal manecha valabi (macropus ruffogrisus) aanee rufus bettong (epipreminus rufacence) yancha samavesh hoto.
glyder.
austreliyachya glyderchya saat prajatinpaiki paach yethe aadhaltat; grater glyder ('petoroids volance'), pivala-potacha glyder ('petorus austrelis'), gilhari glyder ('petorus norpholsensis'), sakhar glyder ('petorus braviceps') aanee fethertail glyder ('acrobats pigmius'). 
dareet lahan vebilpasoon (smicrornis brevirostris) teey ways-tailed garudaparyant (ekvila audax) pakshyanchya 180 hoon adhik prajati nondavalya gelya aahet. udyanatil niyamanchya virodhat asalelya hatanni aahar dilyane khoyatil kahee pakshyanna manavanchi savay jhaali aahe. hii paristhiti park rangersasathi chintechi aahe kaaran yamule hasana kookabura ("dacello noveguine") aanee pied currong ("strepera graculina") sarkhya sandhisadhu prajatinna asamanyapane mothya loksankhyeche aakar vikasit karata yetat. unhalyatil qamee paryatan hangamat jevha bhet (aanee mhanoon hatane aahar) qamee hote tevha asamanya loksankhya prajatinchya naisargik ann strotanvar asamanya dabav takte jyat itar pakshyanchya prajatinchya lahan mulancha samavesh asoo shakato.
dareet jaatana, hawaman ole asalyas brollgasses, austreliyan bustard ('ardiotis austrelis') varanvar shetjaminit disatat. pandhya pankhanche chau, hasanare kookabura ("dacello noveguine") aanee apostalbird ("struthedia cineria") heey sampradayik prajnan karnare pakshi heey carnervon darachya praveshdvarajavalil parisanstheche vaishishtya aahet.
peregreen baaj ("falco peregreenus") aanee fatcher-shepatiche garud dongarranganmadhye aanakhi dareet gast ghalatat, tarr khalee, nilgirichya chhatramadhye asankhya popat aanee madhmashi khatat. jaminichya patalichya jawal, abhyagatanna teey khanyasathi jithe kuthe thambatat tithe austreliyan kavala ('corves coronoids') aanee pied currong ('strepera graculina') bhetanyachi shakyata asate. chalanyachya margavar jaminichya aachchadan aanee undermorymadhye laal-bhoval finch ("neochamiya temporalis"), pandhya-bholyachya scrubvren ("sericornis frontalis") aanee kontyachya anek prajatinsah anek lahan prajati asateel.
sarpatanare prani aanee ubhaychar.
sarpatananya pranyanchya 90 hoon adhik prajati aanee bedkachya 22 prajati yaa rashtriy udyanat rahatat. yaa khonyat sarvat jaast aadhalanare saap mhanje keelback (tropidonophis mairi), hirwa vruksh saap (dendrelaphis panktulata) aanee carpet ajgar (morelia spilota). yaa dareet sarvat mothya sarade mhanje feeta monitor ('vernus various') aanee valoo monitor ('vernus gauldi'). vividh prakarchya tvachepaiki sarvat motha mhanje pramukh tvacha ("igarniya mejar") joou vichhedan loksankhyet aadhalato.
dandyachya bedkanmadhye sarvat jaast aadhalanare mhanje daat asalela bedook ('adelotus bravis'), pattyancha daldalicha bedook ('lymnodenistes peroni') aanee bent tooad ('bufo marinus'). ekada sampoorn kyu. ell. dii. madhye namshesh jhalyache manale jaanare, sadhya sadar kelele usache tooad, uttarekadil kwolchya sthanik gayab honyat guntalele aahe, 30 varshanpurvi yaa critterche ekahi darshan naan jhalyane, eka lahan loksankhya sthapan jhaali hotee, jee eka shodhak nokarivar ("daciurus halucates") sapadali hotee. crefts nadee kasav ("emidura" "crefty") aanee aaraa-shaled kasav ("volumbiniya" "latisternum") yasarkhe godya panyatil kasav carnervon khadimadhye mothya sankhyene aahet, jeey samanyatah madhyaratri khadak aanee lattyanvar suryaprakashat disatat.
aksheruki prani.
rashtriy udyanachya aprushthavanshi prajati atyant vaividhyapurn aahet. kitkanchya anek prajatinche sampoorn vitaran udyanachya simemadhye aahe aanee jaminivaril gogalgayanchya kiman chaar prajati yaa shreneet sameel hotat. phulpakhare heey carnervon darachya pranyanche vaishishtya aahe. samanya kavalyanche ("yuploya coor") phulpakhare mothya pramanat carnervonchya thund, olsar bajuchya dareet aadhalu shakatat jevha prani jaast hivalyat ekatra yetat.
carnervon khadimadhye mothya sankhyene aprushthavanshi prani dekhil aadhaltat, jyapaiki barech dragonflysarkhya pankhanchya kitakanche alya avasthetil asatat. prabhagatil daritil abhyagatanna yaa pranyanche swachchh, uthal, vasant rututil pravahat sahaj nirikshan karanyachi sandhee milate.
seva aanee suvidha.
queensland udyane aanee vanyajeev sevecha paya rashtriy udyan abhyagat kendrala jodalelya carnervon dareet aahe. paryatak kendra darroj sakali 8 teey sandhyakali 4 vajeparyant khule asate aanee mofat wify dete. carnervon dareet divasa vaparnyasathichya bhagat sahalichi tabley aanee shauchalaye aanee qaar, motorhomes aanee carvansathi parking suvidha aahet. carnervon dareet camping kshetra keval easter, hiwala aanee vasant queensland shalechya suttichya kalat ughadate. mothe vakalele camping kshetra varshbhar khule asate.
kebin, karvan aanee motorhome sites aanee campings nivasache vividh paryay upalabdh aahet. dareet vyavsayik sahali upalabdh aahet.