
bayuda jwalamukhi kshetra

bayuda jwalamukhi kshetra (bayuda asehi mhatale jaate) heey bayuda valvantatil sudanmadhil eka jwalamukhi kshetra aahe. tyat sumare eka prushthbhag vyapala aahe aanee tyat anek cinder shanku tasech kahee mars aanee sphot khadde aahet. yaa chhidranni 'aaa' aaa lava pravahala udhalale aahe.
heey kshetra purv cambrian-paleozoic talgharavarun varr jaate jeey eka gumbadakar uthav asoo shakate. jwalamukhi udrek ghadalyabaddal farshi mahitee nahee, parantu shevatcha udrek sadhyachya 1,102 ± 48 varshanpurvicha aahe.
bhoogol aanee bhurupavidnyan.
jwalamukhiche kshetra khartumchya uttarela nailchya mothya vakyat bayuda valvantat aahe. teey merovepasoon door aahe; jwalamukhi kshetrachya uttares aboo khorit aanee saanee yethe vihiri aahet. 1920 madhye havai chhayachitranadware yaa kshetracha shodh lagla. yaa kshetrat madhya pashanyugatil aanee pracheen pashanyugatil anek puratatva sthale aadhalali aahet.
bayuda heey eka vistarit jwalamukhi kshetra aahe, jyat tajya jwalamukhichi vaishishtye vayavya dishene pasarleli aahet. yaa bhagat, arund jaaget anek jwalamukhiy chhidranni satat jwalamukhicha prushthbhag tayar keela aahe. kahee swatantra lava kshetre prushthbhagavar aachchhadali jaatat, parantu sumare prushthbhag adhik vaishishtyapurn asatat. jaree sahasa tyanchya lobetschya rachana asot, taree samanyatah pratyek ventmadhye fakt kahee pravah asatat. lava pravahachya prushthbhagachi pott vegvegali asate aanee tyat sahasa donger kinwa kadya asatat, jyaa samanyatah lavashi sambandhit asatat. kahee pravah lambi aanee jadiparyant pohochatat. pravah anekada dongararanganni aanee tekadyanni jhakalela asato.
cinder shanku heey kshetracha motha bhag banavtat, jyapaiki sumare shambhar aahet. samanyatah shanku ekapeksha jaast unchivar pohochatat aanee jwalamukhi rakh, lapily, lava bomb aanee scoria yanni tayar hotat. pyroclastic vyatirikt yapaiki anekanmadhye lavacha pravahi ufalun aala jyamule nantar khandakanchya kadaa tutalya. sphot khadde aanee turalak maayaa dekhil aadhaltat, tyanchya bhovati tefrachya sathyanni vedhalele asatat jeey pyroclastic samgrichya qamee kadaa tayar karatat aanee jeey shejarchya jwalamukhinna dekhil jhakatat. swatantra chhidra done swatantra sanrekhan tayar karatat.
hosh edd salam ("gadad gherav") khadda khol aanee rund aahe, itar khadde jebel hebesh aanee ell muvelih aahet jyanni sabhovatalachya bhupradeshachya varr uthal ugamsthan tayar kele aahe aanee talmajalyavaril khadakanmadhye cutt kele aahe. ell muvelihmadhye eka meeth talav aahe jyache naav denyat aale aahe aanee jyacha vapar mithacha srot mhanoon keela jaat hota, tarr jebel ell aabormadhye duyyam shanku aahe. sarjin tekadya aanee jebel azrab heey sammishra jwalamukhi aahet. angalafib, goan aanee jebel ell aabor dekhil khoop jaast aahet.
vaadee aboo dommadhye shetatil pumisache thokale aanee nailmadhye khalchya dishene scoria aadhalale. nayalmadhil mograt betavaril sathyanmadhye olakhala gelela tephra bahudha yaa jwalamukhi kshetratun yeto. jwalamukhi kshetra heey bhoo-aushnik urja vikasasathi eka sambhavya thikan aahe, jyache tapman sumare sumare bhoomigat aahe.
bhoogarbhshastra.
cretatiuspasoon sudanmadhye jwalamukhichi kriya suru aahe, sarvat alikadil prakatikaran bayuda jwalamukhi kshetra, marra parvat aanee meidob jwalamukhi kshetra yaa donhimadhye darfoormadhye aanee itaratra lahan besaltic bahyapatalanchya swarupat nondavale gele aahe. itar african jwalamukhi kshetranchya tulanet bayuda heey eka lahan jwalamukhi kshetra aahe. bayuda yetheel jwalamukhicha sambandh madhya africi katarane kshetrashi aanee purv cambrian doshanshi, kadachit aavaran plooms asoo shakato. yaa bhagat aanakhi chaar jwalamukhi kshetra aahet, ishanyekadil "uttar kshetra", aagneyela aboo rugheva kshetra aanee bayudachya nairutyela shaq umbosh aanee mukodom.
talgharat purv cambrian aanee paleozoic yugatil granites asatat jeey bayuda terrenmadhil aahet, jeey neesah miloon nailchya kadvya bhupradeshapasun door eka saumya paddiplane tayar karatat. nantar cretaceous darmyan nubian nirmiti karnyat aalee aanee bayuda bhagat gumbad unchavanyache sanket aahet, jeey kadachit jwalamukhichya suruvatichya aadhiche aahe aanee nayalchya pravahavar prabhav padale asave. matra, asha ghumatachya astitvavar prashnachinh upasthit kele gele aahe.
rachana.
bayudane besaltic khadakancha udrek keela aahe, bahutek gola kelele khadak ksharyukt besault sanchatil aahet, jaree besanite, melabasnite, hawait aanee trackybasalt dekhil olakhale gele aahet. phenochristmadhye clinopyroxin aanee olivin yancha samavesh hoto. garnet-yukt clinopyroxanite, herzberghite, garnet hornblendite, emphibol-yukt peridotite, olivin aanee spinal pyroxenite aanee websterite yasah vividh zenolith sapadale aahet. 
sarvasadharanpane hii rachana itar sudani-egyptian jwalamukhinsarkhich aahe, sumare done bhinn magma kutumbe olakhali gelee aahet jee bhinn aavaran kshetranmadhun udbhavtat. clinopyroxine, olivin aanee spinalchya sfatikeey vibhajanamule magma tayar jhaale. jwalamukhichya khadakanche ekoon praman sumare aahe, khadakanchi jaadi jastit jaast sumare pohochate.
udrekkari itihas.
jwalamukhichi kriya 1.7-0.9 dashalaksh varshanpurvichi aahe, parantu hosh edd salamsarkhya kahee jwalamukhinchya anirdharit sthitivarun soochit kelyapramane 5,000 varshanpurvicha navintam olsar kalavadhi sampalyanantar tee suru rahili. freomagmatic kriyakalapanchya lakshanansah mars aanee jwalamukhinchi upasthiti pluvial darmyan kriyakalap darshavu shakate. bayuda yetheel jwalamukhichi suruvat vegalya jwalamukhinpasun jhaali. kahee kalanantar, junya imaratinvar naveen imarati bandhanyat aalya, jyamule naveen jwalamukhinchya aakarshastravar prabhav padala.
sarvat alikadil lava pravah sadhyachya kalatil 1,100 varshanpeksha qamee kalapasooncha hota, redio carbon dettingmule sadhyachya kalatil vay 1,102 ± 48 varshe hote. yaa tarkhevyatirikt, tathapi, bayuda jwalamukhi kshetramadhye nuktyach jhalelya jwalamukhichya kriyakalapachya velebaddal farshi mahitee nahee.