strobilanthes calosa

strobilanthes calosa (samanarthi shabdah carvia calosa (nees) bremake) heey pramukhyane bharatachya paschim paschim paschim ghatanchya sakhal tekadyanmadhye aadhalanare eka zudup aahe. tyache pramanit hindi naav maruadona (muruadona) aahe jyala madhya pradesh rajyat mhatale jaate jithe teey dekhil aadhalate. maharashtra rajyat, marathi bhashet aanee itar sthanik bolibhashanmadhye aanee shejarchya karnatak rajyat, yaa zudupala sthanik patalivar karvi (karvi) mhanoon olakhale jaate, kadhikadhi ingerjit karvi mhanoon lihile jaate.
heey zudup 'strobilanthes' yaa jatishi sambandhit aahe, jyache varnan neejane neejane shatkat pahilyanda vaidnyanikaritya kele hote. yaa vanshamadhye sumare 350 prajati aahet, jyapaiki kiman 46 bharatat aadhaltat. 
yapaiki bahutek prajati varshik teey 16 varshanchya fulanyachya chakranmadhye badal karoon, fulanche asamanya vartan darshavit asalyane, konatya vanaspatila phule yet aahet yabaddal rashtriy staravar anekada sambhram asato.
mea dware varnan.
heey eka mothe zudup aahe, kadhikadhi julai teey september darmyan unchi 6-20 phoot aanee vyas 2 inch aanee phule prapt karate. hii vanaspati yaa vastusthitisathi olakhali jaate qee fulanche chakr yenyasathi jawaljawal eka dashak lagate. tyachi paaney survant aanee gogalgayansah anek kitakanche ghar aahet jeey teey khatat. zudupache eka manoranjak jivanchakra aahe; pavsalyachya aagmananantar darvarshi teey jiwant aanee hirvegar hote, parantu ekada pavsala sampala qee, fakt korade aanee mrut disanare daane urale aahet. haah namuna saat varshe punha punha yeto, parantu aathvya varshi vanaspati mothya pramanat fulate.
strobilanthes calosa" sarkhya dirgh antarane antarane vanaspatinna pleatizials mhanoon olakhale jaate, pleatizial haah shabd barmahi monocarpic vanaspatinchya sandarbhat vaparla gela aahe "jyaa prakarchi bahudha strobilanthinemadhye bhet hote" (acanthesichi eka upajat jyamadhye "strobilanthes" aanee sambandhit vansh asatat) jee sahasa mothya pramanat vadhatat, dirgh antaranantar ekach velee phule yetat, biyane seet karatat aanee martat. aanshik kinwa serve pleatizial jeevan itihasala lagoo lagoo itar samanyatah vaparlya jaanarya abhivyakti kinwa sandnyanmadhye ektrit phule, mast seeding aanee atee-varshik samkramit ardhpakshita (ardhpakshi = ekvachani) yancha samavesh hoto.
1953 madhye sharfuddin khanane purvichya hyderabad rajyatil vanaspatiche varnan kartana lihileh
1956 madhye bhashashastradnyanchya aadharavar bharatiy rajyanchya punarrachanedarmyan, varr namood kelele hyderabad rajya aandhra pradesh, bombay rajya (nantar 1960 madhye maharashtra aanee gujarat yaa rajyanmadhye vibhagale gele aanee hyderabadcha mool bhag maharashtra rajyacha bhag jhaala) aanee karnatak yanchyat vibhagale gele.
aath varshanche fulanche chakr aanee mothya pramanat phule.
strobilanthes calosa' zadachya vadhis samanyatah saat varshe lagatat. keval aathvya varshich too fulato. tyaa velee gulabi aanee aanee kalinmadhye mothya fulanmadhye chamakdar jambhalya (jambhalya nilya) phule asatat, jee anek vankshetranna gulabi rangachya rangane rangeet lavender blushes, tyachya bharpur jambhalya fulansah aachchhadate, tyanantar aayushyat ekdach mothya pramanat fulanari zaadi shevati nasht hote. hii phule paragkan aanee amrutane samruddha aahet aanee madhmashi aanee sutar madhmashyansah phulpakhare, pakshi aanee kitkanchya vividh prajatinna aakarshit karatat, jeey tyanche amrut khanyasathi yetat.
samanyatah ekach 'strobilanthis calosa' fulanche ayushya 15 teey 20 divasanchya darmyan asate aanee tyache mothya pramanat phulane sahasa augustchya madhyapasoon septemberchya shevataparyant asate.
mothya pramanat phule aalyanantar, zudup pudhil varshaparyant koradya asalelya falanni jhakale jaate. pavsala aanee pudhchya varshicha pahila paus aalyanantar, valaleli fale olava shoshun ghetat aanee eka zendusah futatat, dongarranganvar jethe 'strobilanthes calosa' ugavate, tyaa valalelya biyanyanchya falee futanyachya yaa mothyane aavajanni bharalya jaatat, jyaa kahee pramanat sphotakpane tyanchya biyanyanna vikhuranyasathi vighatit karatat aanee lavkarach naveen vanaspati olya jangalatil jaminivar mule ugavatat.
chikatane.
yasah 'strobilanthes' chya kahee prajati hii massing mhanoon olakhalya jaanarya samoohik biyanyanchya ghatanechi udaharane aahet, jyachi vyakhya 'vanaspatinchya loksankhyedvare dirgh antarane biyane samkramit utpadan' ashee kelee jaau shakate, kathor masting keval monocarpic (kinwa semelparus) prajatinmadhye hote-prajatinchya vyakti tyanchya aayushyat fakt ekdach punarutpadan karatat, nantar martat.
vitaran.
" "bharatatil paschim ghatanchya (sahyadri) tekdyanmadhil 'strobilanthes calosa' heey vaishishtyapurn aahe, jeey mumbai, tansa, khandala, bhimashankar, malshage ghaat, basgad, anjaneri, dhodap, salher-mulher (nashik pradesh), mulashi, aurangabad (kannad aanee ajanta ghatanvar samanya), konkon ityadinchya aaspas jangali vadhatana pahile jaau shakate. maharashtra rajyat, madhya pradesh rajyache kahee bhag, gujarat rajyache kahee bhag aanee karnatak rajyatil belgaon aanee uttar kannad ghatanchya mothya bhagat bharatachya paschim paschim paschim ghatanchya tekdyansah itar thikane.
aushadhi upayog.
strobilanthes calosa' chee paaney vishari aanee manvi vaparasathi ayogya asali taree sthanik aadivasi aadivasi aanee gavkari yaa vanaspaticha vapar paramparik aushadhi vanaspati mhanoon dahak vikaranchya upcharasathi karatat. tyachi paaney chiraleli asatat aanee milanara rus haah potachya aajaranvar nishchit upchar asalyache manale jaate.
hii vanaspati vaidnyanik sanshodhanacha vishay rahili aahe jee lock aushadhanmadhye sandhivatvirodhi kriyakalapansah vaidh dahak-virodhi aanee pratijaivik vanaushadhi aushadh mhanoon tyacha vapar kelyachi pushti karate.
sambandhit prajatinmadhye chiinii aanee japani vanaushadhi aushadhanmadhye vaparale jaanare "strobilanthes kusia" bremake (δικ, daa ching yeey, ticio) aanee chiinii vanaushadhi aushadhanmadhye vaparale jaanare "strobilanthes forresty" dials (wei niuu zii) yancha samavesh hoto.
itar upayog.
" "strobilanthes calosa' madhye majboot deth asate, jyachi paaney aanee sthanik aadivasi aadivasi aanee gavkari samanyatah tyanchya zopadya bandhanyasathi chhappar bharnyasathicha padarth mhanoon vapartat.
mothya pramanat phule aalyanantar lagechach jangali madhmashi shikarindware gola kelela karvi madh haah eka lokpriy sthanik khadyapadarth aahe, too itar jatinpeksha khoop jaad aanee gadad asato." "" "'
niyantran paddhati.
1908 salchya paschim ghatatil vanikaran ahavalat, kinarpattivaril karnatakatil (tevha bombechya adhyakshatekhali) ankola unch jangalancha samavesh aahe, jyamadhye aavashyakatenusar, anavashyak bhagat aniyantritpane pasarnyapasun yaa zudupala saaf aanee niyantrit karnyachya paddhati dilya aaheth
mumbaijavalachya tekadyanmadhye samanya.
sthanik patalivar olakhali jaanari karvichi zudup mumbai mahanagarajavalil paschim ghaat tekadyanmadhye, sampoorn sanjay gandhi rashtriy udyanasah tyachya naisargik parvataranganchya itar bhaganmadhyehi mubalak pramanat vadhate. sanjay gandhi rashtriy udyanat 2000 saalee, tyanantar 2008 saalee tyachi sarvat naveen phule aalee aanee 2016 saalee tee punha tithe baharnar aahe. nisargpreminni 'nisargacha chamatkar' mhanoon sambodhale aahe, tyachi jastit jaast phule udyanatil kahee aateel marganvar aanee aanee disu shakatat. dongarranganvaril vishal utaravar teey sarvottampane tikate, rashtriy udyanache kanheri lenee kshetra heey mothya fulanchya vistarache nirikshan karnyasathi sarvottam thikananpaiki eka aahe.
mumbaichya shejaril maharashtra rajyat, mumbaitil khandalamadhye tyach varshi aanee kalyanchya palikade bhimashankar aanee malshejmadhye eka varshapurvi karvichi mothya pramanat phule yetana disun aalee aahet.
bombay natural histree society (bii. aine. etch. ess.) aanee world wide fund phaur nechar-india (doubleu. doubleu. eff.-india) yasarkhya sthanik sanwardhan sansthanni mumbai aanee itar thikanchya shahar-nivasi lokanche gut aanale aahet, kadhikadhi itar sansthanchya sahkaryane, sanjay gandhi rashtriy udyanachya nisarg marganvar niyamitpane nisarg firanyasathi aanee darr aath varshanni jevha durmil karvi phule purn baharatat tevha vishesh sahali aayojit karatat.
mumbaijavalil karvi hii carnala, your tekadya, tungareshwar aanee philm citys goregavachya kahee bhaganmadhyehi aadhalate.

