
biilii gaane

william edward sing, dii. see. emm. (3 march 1886-19 meey 1943) haah chiinii aanee ingraji vanshacha eka austreliyan sainik hota, jyane pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan austreliyan shahee dalat kaam kele, jyala gallipoli mohimedarmyan sniper mhanoon olakhale jaate. tyaa mohimedarmyan tyane kiman 150 pushti kelelya hatya kelya aanee ekoon 200 hoon adhik hatya kelya asavyat. tathapi, samkalin puravyannusar tyachi sankhya 300chya jawalpas aahe. yuddhachya shevati, eka scottish mahileshi lagn karoon gaane gaa, parantu heey naate phaar kaal tikale nahee. mendhyapalan aanee sonyachya khankamat kaam kelyanantar, dusya mahayuddhadarmyan teey sapeksh garibeet aanee brisbainmadhye andharat maran pavale.
prarambhik jeevan.
singcha janm 3 march 1886 roji austreliyatil queensland yetheel clermont yethe jhaala, too eka chiinii vadilancha aanee eka ingraji aaicha mulga hota. tyache ivadil johnn sing (see. 1842-1921), shanghai, chinmadhil eka daldalacha aanee merrie aine sing (nee pugh; see. 1857-adnyat), englandmadhil kingswinford, staffordshire yetheel eka paricharika. 4 julai 1883 roji singchya vadilanshi lagn honyachya done mahinyanpeksha qamee kalavadhit, singchya aaeene 28 meey 1883 roji merrie aine elizabeth pug navachya muleela janm deela hota. heey mool johnn singchi mulgi dekhil hote qee nahee heey spasht nahee. beatrice sing hii mulgi nantar 12 julai 1893 roji kutumbat janmali. hii tinhi mule ganyanni chalavalelya shetat ekatra vadhali aanee tighannihi shaikshanikdrushtya changli kamgiri kelee.
yaa velee austreliyamadhye mothya pramanat chinvirodhi bhavna hotee. eka mulga mhanoon, gaane tyachya nembaji kaushalyasathi prasiddha hote, parantu tyachya purvajanmule vanshik purvgrahancha vishay hota. tyane tarunpani lakud odhanyache kaam suru kele aanee nantar too eka pashupalak aanee oos cutter mhanoon kaam karat hota. kangaru nembaaz aanee spardhatmak lakshya nembaaz yaa donhi rupat, gayan tyachya gunkaripanasathi prasiddha jhaale. nantarchya bhoomiket, too proserpin raifal clubcha sadasya hota (queenslandmadheel anek raifal klabpaiki eka, jyala queensland aanee austreliyan sanrakshn dalanni bhagshah prayojit kele hote, teey nembaji kaushalya vikasit karnyasathi). too tyachya nembajisathi niyamitpane bakshise jinkayacha aanee kaushalyane crickethi khelayacha.
24 aktoobar 1914 roji, yuddh suru jhalyanantar done mahinyanni, austreliyan shahee dalachya austreliyan 5 vya halakya ghodyachya regimentmadhye sainik mhanoon navanondani kelee. tyaveli tyachya vaidyakeey tapasanichya pramanpatrat too ubha hota aanee tyache vajan hote asey disun aale. johnn lodge aanee khristofar stuart yanchya matey, bharati adhikaone gayan haah bhag chiinii hota yaa vastusthitikade durlaksh karnyacha nirnay ghetlyanantarach tyala sainyat swikaranyat aale; tyaa velee, keval european vanshache lock samanyatah austreliyan lashkari sevesathi yogya manale jaat hote.
lashkari seva.
gallipoli moheem.
singne aadhunik turkimadhil gallipoli mohimemadhye austreliyan aanee newzealand armi corps (enzac) sainyacha bhag mhanoon tyachya lashkari karkirdichi suruvat kelee. charitrakar johnn hamilton yanni turkey bhubhagache varnan asha prakare keleh "haah snipersasathi banavalela desh aahe. anzack aanee turkey sthan anekada ekmekankade durlaksh karat asat. pratyek bajoone shikari karnyasathi, danda marnyasathi aanee snipe karnyasathi, pratiksha karnyasathi aanee golya ghalanyasathi aanee marnyasathi, hiravya aanee tapkiri zudupanmadhun guptapane sarpatanyasathi nembaaz pathavale..."spotter ion 'jacq' aanee nantar tomm shihansobat bhagidari karoon gaane gaa. aaspaschya bhupradeshache nirikshan karane (shodhane) aanee sambhavya lakshyambabat sniperla satark karane heey shodhakanche kaam hote. eka lahanse chaukat, khoop gadad, eka gadad kalya misha aanee bakarichi dadhi asalele gaane' asey murkhpanache varnan aahe. eka nayanaramya disanara narghatak. too anjackcha crack shaut aahe."
chathamche padd, halakya ghodyachya adhikadhyachya navavarun thevalele padd, heey ganyache pahile sniping padd hote. charitrakar bryan tett yanni lihile, "yethunach biilii singne tyachya pranghatak vyavasayala manapasoon suruvat kelee."tyane lii-enfield. 303 raifalne aapale kaam suru kele. sahkari austreliyan sainik, khajgi phrank reedchya eka vruttat mhatale aahe qee gaane heey turkey reshanchya itake jawal hote qee shatru tofkhanyane tyala kvachitach tras deela. tyachya sahakanyanni tyachya laksh vedhanyasathi teen vishisht shatrunchya jaaga sodalyah tyachya chaukivarun eka khandak, eka sanvad sadhanara khandak aanee eka gallit eka marg. reedchya matey, "pratyek velee jevha biilii singla garib turkambaddal khed vatala, tevha tyala aathavate qee utaranyachya suruvatichya divasant tyanchya snipersony austreliyan adhikanyanna kase uchalale aanee tyane tyache munn katheen kele. parantu tyane stretcher-vahkavar kinwa jakhami turkanna vachavanyacha prayatna karananya konatyahi sainikavar kadhihi golibar keela nahee."yaulat, hamiltonne 2008 chya eka mulakhatit mhatale," "aamchyakade eka aakhyayika aahe, jyat jakhami turkala pahilyanantar, too mhanala qee 'mea tyachya vedanetoon too white tras door karen' aanee tyala fakt golya ghatalya". too khoop kathor manus hota."
singchya pratishthemule, mitrapakshakadun 'abdul daad dier' asey topananav asalelya eka vijetya turkey sniperla tyachyashi vyavhar karnyasathi niyukt karnyat aale. tetcha aarop aahe qee turk lock mothya pramanat itar anzack sainikanchya snaipingpeksha singchya snipingmadhye farak karoo shakale aanee keval singche kaam asalyache manale jaanare ghatananche ahwal abdullah denyat aale. piditanchya krutee aanee jakhamanche vishleshan karoon, abdulne assa nishkarsh kadhala qee ganyachi sthitee chathamchya postvar hotee. anek divasannantar, singchya shodhkane tyala sambhavya lakshyabaddal savadh kele aanee tyane lakshya kele, fakt tyachya dishene pahat asalele lakshya-abdul-shodhanyasathi. tyachi sthitee ughad naan karnyacha prayatna karat, golibarasathi tayar houn gaa, parantu turkey sniperne tyachyakade laksh dile aanee tyane swatacha golibar kram suru keela. gaane gauun pratham golibar keela aanee abdullah thaar marle. tyanantar thodyach velat, turkey tofkhanyane singchya sthanavar golibar keela-too aanee tyacha shodhak chathamchya chaukitoon kvachitach jiwant baher kadhanyat yashasvi jhaala.
august 1915chya suruvatichya sumaras sing yanna influenzachya aajarane chaar divas rugnalayat dakhal karnyat aale hote. tyach mahinyat, shatru sniperchi golee shihanchya spotting telescopever lagali, jyamule tyache haat aanee chehara jakhami jhaala aanee nantar singchya khandyala dhadakali, parantu eka aathvadyachya barey jhalyanantar too punha sakriy jhaala. sheehan adhik gambhir jakhami jhaala aanee tyala austreliyala parat pathvanyat aale. gallipoli yethe gayanat jakhami honyachi hii ekmev vel hotee asey sangitale jaate. nantarchya yuddhat too itka changla khel karoo shakala nahee.
sniping reecord.
gallipoli yetheel ganyachya shilpakalemule tyala tyachya sathidaranni 'marekari' kinwa 'khooni' asey naav dile. shatrubaddalachya tyachya nirdayi vruttimule tyala nantarche topananav midale asey sangitale jaate. dusya austreliyan halakya ghodyachya brigedche commanding officer brigadier-general granville rayari yanchya matey, september 1915 chya suruvatiparyant tyane 119 marekari ghetale hote. regimentchya nondinchya yadeet 150 pushti kelelya hatya kelya asalyache mhatale jaate, parantu 23 aktoobar 1915 roji, anzack sainyache commander general william birdwood yanni tyachya 201 apuya hatyambaddal tyache kautuk karnara aadesh jaaree keela. itihaskar bobb curtney yanni namood kele qee jevha shodhkane lakshya padale tevhach adhikrut hatyechi nond kelee gelee. jarr pahila fatka lakshya gamavale tarr dusra fatka marane khoop dhokadayak hote, kaaran yamule sniper sanghachi sthitee bighadu shakate.
mejar stephenne andajit kelelya ganyachya aakadyanusar 300 hoon adhik maarey gele. midgleyne tyala birdwoodchya nidarshanas aanale hote, jyane laurd kitchenerla sangitale hote qee "jarr tyache sainya queensland sniperchya kshamateshi julavun gheu shakale tarr mitrapakshanche sainya lavkarach sthir asel."birdwood eka prasangi tyacha shodhak mhanoon ganyat sameel jhaala hota aanee tyala tyachi chinhankan kaushalya pratyaksh pahanyachi sandhee midali hotee.
februwari 1916 madhye, bhoomadhya abhiyan dalache commander general surr iaan hamilton yanni pathavalelya ganyanmadhye ganyacha ullekh keela hota. tyanchya sevechi hii pahili adhikrut manyata hotee. 10 march 1916 roji, tyanna vishisht aacharan padak pradan karnyat aale, jyat lashkari nondinmadhye sambandhit nond asey hoteh "meey teey september 1915, enzac yethe, sniper mhanoon thalak shauryasathi. tyache dhairya aanee kaushalya sarvat lakshaniy hote aanee shatrunmadhye mothya sankhyene jhalelya jivitahanisathi too jababdar hota, tyala jokhim patkarnyasathi phaar mothee navhati."tyala tyachya varishthankadun midalelya manyatevyatirikt, tyaa kalatil british aanee american vruttapatranmadhyehi ganyachya karnamyanchi nond jhaali hotee.
paschim aaghadi.
november 1915chya akheris, singla myalgiacha tras jhaala aanee too jawaljawal done aathvade etch. emm. etch. ess. "glocester casal" yaa rugnalayatil jahajapurata maryadit hota. yaa kalat, tyala malta, nantar ismailiya, egypt yethe nenyat aale. egyptmadhye asatana, tyala parotitis aanee galapacholyanmule rugnalayat dakhal karnyat aale hote, parantu march 1916 chya akheris too tyachya tukadit punha sameel jhaala. biilii singsah egyptmadhye tainat asalele austreliyan sainik sthanik reed light jilhyanmadhil aanee veshyagruhanmadhil egyptian veshyagruhanche pramukh grahak hote. veshya yanchya vadhatya kimmatinmule wasser reed light kshetra 1915 madhye good fryday roji newzealand aanee austreliyan sainikanni kelelya mothya dangaliche thikan banale.
27 julai 1916 roji tail-all-kibir yethe 31 vya payadal bataliyanmadhye singchi badali jhaali aanee pudhchya mahinyat teey englandla ravana jhaale. englandmadhil alp kalavadhichya prashikshanantar, too francela ravana jhaala aanee janewari 1917 madhye paschim aaghadivar karvait pravesh keela. karvait too anek vela jakhami jhaala aanee mitrapakshanchya senapatinchya ahavalat tyane anek vela tyache kautuk kele. march 1917 madhye, tyanchya davya payala dukhapat jhaali aanee tyanna englandmadhye rugnalayat dakhal karnyat aale. meey 1917 madhye, scotlandmadhye barey hott asatana, too veterus elizabeth aii. laa bhetala. karbhari (qa. 1896-adnyat), jee shahee naudalache swayampaki george stuart yanchi mulgi hotee. doghanni 29 juuna 1917 roji edinberg yethe lagn kele. julai 1917 madhye, elizabeth singche bhashan nondinmadhye 6 spring gardens, stockbridge, edinberg mhanoon nondavale gele.
tyachya naveen patnisobat eka mahina rahilyanantar, sing august 1917 madhye francemadhil khandakanmadhye paratala, parantu tyachya ladhaitil jakhama aanee vayoo vishbadhachya parinamanmule tyachi prakruti khoop kharab hotee. too paschim aaghadivar sniper mhanoon kaam karat hota qee nahee heey spasht nahee, parantu september 1917 madhye tyane prati-sniper mohimanmadhye bahubhuj lakadachya ladhait eka tukadiche netrutva kele. yaa krutisathi, tyanna 1918 madhye orlogscruis (belgian crocks dii guerrey) pradan karnyat aale aanee lashkari padkasathi tyanchi shifaras dekhil karnyat aalee-parantu teey kadhihi prapt jhaale nahee. november 1917 madhye, tyachya purvichya jakhami jhalelya payatil samasyanmule tyala punha rugnalayat dakhal karnyat aale. februwari 1918 chya madhyat, pathivar golee lagalyane tyanna rugnalayat dakhal karnyat aale. sing yanna vayuchya samparkat aalyane fuffusacha aajaar jhaala aanee tyamule tyanchi lashkari karkird lavkarach sampushtat aalee.
nagri jeevan kadey parat jaa.
julai 1918 chya uttaradhat sing panbudi rakshak kartvyavar austreliyala paratale. 23 november 1918 pasoonchya lashkarachya vaidyakeey ahavalat namood kele gele qee tyanchya davya khandyala, pathila aanee davya payala golee lagalyane jakham jhaali hotee aanee tyanna vayoo vishbadha jhaali hotee. ahavalat mhatale aahe qee tyanchi ekoon prakruti 'changli' hotee parantu tyanni shram kelyavar khokalyachi takrar kelee. tyane olakhale qee singche apangatva heey sevecha parinam hote, kayamswarupi hote aanee tyala sevesathi kayamswarupi ayogya mhanoon sodanyachi shifaras kelee. lashkaratoon baher padlyanantar, tyanni kahee kaal mendhyanchya shetikade haat firavala, parantu tyanna dileli jameen nikrusht darjachi hotee. tyanantar tyanni sonyache khaan kamgar mhanoon kaam kele.
kahee vruttannusar, 1918 chya uttaradhat queenslandchya proserpin yethe aalyavar sthanik samudayane gaane aanee tyachya patnicha sanman keela. tathapi, itar vruttant asey sangatat qee jaree tyachya patnisathi scotlandhoon austreliyala jaanyasathi ganyachi vyavastha kelee gelee asali taree tine haah pravas keela yacha konatahi purava navhata. jarr singchi patni austreliyala aalee asel tarr asey disate qee tine kahee varshannantar tichya patila sodale; tett asey suchavate qee "edinbergchya hiravya tekdyanvarun aanee pracheen sanskratitun clermontchya aaspaschya khaan jilhyachya dhool aanee khadbadit jivanakade jhalele sankraman elizabeth singsathi aaghatkarak rahile asave" aanee kadachit tichya jaanyache kaaran asave.
alikadil sanshodhanatun asey disun aale aahe qee elizabeth edinbergmadhye rahili. 1919 madhye tyanna eka mulgi (merrie) aanee 1924 madhye eka mulga (theo) jhaala hota, vegvegalya vadilanna (jyanpaiki konihi biilii sing navhate). 1925 madhye tine tichya done mulansah austreliyala pravas keela aanee aine. ess. doubleu. madheel paddington yethe sthayik jhaali. tine tichya mulachya vadilanche aadnav sweekarle. 1970 chya dashakat wollengong yethe tichya mrutyuparyant tee tichya mulachya vadilansobat nyu south velsmadhye rahat hotee. austreliyat aalyanantar bilishi ticha kahee sampark jhaala qee nahee heey maheet nahee.
nantarche jeevan aanee mrutyu.
nantarchya aayushyat, chhati, paath aanee hrudaydukhiche geet gaa. tyache shevatche divas sapeksh garibi aanee andhukatet gele. tyachi mothee baheen kinwa savatra baheen, merrie aine elizabeth, 1915 madhye balachya janmaveli maran pavali hotee. 1942 madhye, sing michelorhoon brisbanela gela, aanee tethe rahane swast asalyache tyachi jiwant baheen beatricela sangitale. majur mhanoon tyancha shevatcha vyavasay hota.
19 meey 1943 roji, paschim tokavaril, brisbane yetheel eka nivasgruhatil tyachya kholeet singcha ektach mrutyu jhaala. mrutyuche kaaran mahadhamani futane heey hote. khankamasathichya davyanusar eka zopadi (sumare 20 paund kimatichi) aanee tyachya kholeet tyachyajaval sapadalele keval 5 shillings hii tyachi ekmev mahattvapoorn malmatta hotee. pahilya mahayuddhatil tyachya padakanchi konatihi chinhe navhati aanee tyachya malakanni tyala sumare 6 paund vetan dene baakee hote. singla brisbenchya uttarekadil upnagar kedron yetheel lutwich yuddh smashanbhumit daphan karnyat aale. tyachi kabar aata lutwich smashanbhumichya lonn smashanbhumicha bhag aahe aanee tyachya kansya falkavaril shilalekhat asey lihile aaheh
restvillium edward (biilii) sing (dcm) janmale clermont qld. 2-3-1886-19-5-1943 regg. nahee. 355 austreliyan pachvi halki ghodyachi regiment aanee nantar johnn singchya (bii. aine.) 31vya payadal batalian. shanghai) aanee merrie aine (nee pugh bii. aine.). ingland) aanee edinbergmadhye elizabeth (karbhari) hichyashi kahee kaal vivah keela, 29-6-1917 serve vyavasayancha manus, pte. singla thalak shauryasathiche belgian croux dii guerrey heey vishisht aacharan padak denyat aale aanee pathvanyachya patranmadhye tyacha anekada ullekh keela gela. gallipoli yethe aanee francemadhye 1915-1918 pasoon seva dett asatana, too austreliyacha sarvat prabhavi gunakar/sniper mhanoon olakhala jaau lagla, joou 150 hoon adhik virodhi dalansathi hota.tyachya avishvasaniy achookatemule, yuddhadarmyan jyachyabarobar tyane seva kelee, tyanchya jivanache jatan karnyat mothe yogdan midale, jeey asankhya shaurya aanee dukkhad hatyakandasathi nehmi smaranat rahile.
varsa.
queensland miiliitary historical societyne dakshin brisbane yetheel 304 monteg rodvar kansya falak ubharale, jithe singcha mrutyu jhaala hota. 1995 madhye, tyanchya mool gavee asalelya clermont yethe, sanmanane ganyachya putalyache anavaran karnyat aale. 2004 madhye, bagdadmadhil austreliyan lashkarachya sniper sanghane tyanchya padala 'biilii sing baar andd grill' asey naav dile.'19 meey 2009 roji, singchya mrutyuchya 66 vya vardhapandinanimitta, chiinii mahavyavasthapak, raine gongping yanni austreliyache adhikari aanee samuday netyanchya return andd services leags tyanchya kabarivar pushpahar arpan keela. raine mhanale, "biilii sing heey austreliyatil chiinii lokanchya pradirgh itihasache aanee tumchya deshachya bhootkalat tyanni bajavalelya mahan bhoomikeche prateek aahe... donhi mahayuddhanmadhye chean aanee austreliya heey mitra hote aanee aapala eka dirgh aanee abhimanacha samayik bhootkal aahe yachihi hii aathvan karoon dete."
lodge' chya eka adhyayat aanee karbharichya 'dear ij morr too daad story' (2006) yaa pustakat aanee hamiltonne 'gallipoli sniperh daad life auph biilii sing' (2008) yaa tyachya pustakat 'sing' chya jivanache varnan kele aahe. hamiltonchya pustakat gallipolymadhye snipersney kase kaam kele aanee mohimechya pragatimadhye tyanche yogdan yabaddal tapshilvar varnan samavisht aahe. samikshak johnn wadsley yanni lihile qee, "hamilton katha tayar karnyasathi anek srot ekatra aananyas saksham aahe aanee kahee vela, biilii singhbaddal thet samgrichya kamataratechi bharpai karnyasathi too tee tayar karat aahe ashee bhavna tumhala yete, pustak karya karate."
daad lejand auph biilii sing' hii eka durchitravani laghu-malika 2010 paryant nirmitinantarchya kalat hotee. hamiltonchya pustakavar aadharit asalyachya kahee batamya asoonahi, lekhakane asey mhatale qee chitrapat nirmatyanni tyachyashi kadhihi sampark sadhala nahee. jaree gaane aanee tyache vadil anukrame anshatah chiinii aanee purnapane chiinii hote, taree chhotya malikemadhye tyanna european vanshachya abhinetyansah chitrit kele gele. yaa nirnayabaddal digdarshak geoff devisvar teeka karnyat aalee. biilii sing smarak samitiche sadasya asalele rajkarani biil oo 'chee mhanale, "jevha ekhadi vyakti marate, tevha fakt tyanchi katha urate aanee tumhi ekhadya vyaktiche naav gheu shakat nahee aanee tyanchya kathebaddal satya sangu shakat nahee."devisne mhatale aahe," [ganyachi] anuvanshik parshvabhoomi kahihi asso, tyachi sanskruti austreliyan hotee. majhyasathi, jyachya aaee-vadilancha janm yethe jhaala navhata asha pratyek austreliyancha too khoop pratinidhi aahe. ... yaa baschya magchya bajula barech lock basoon chalkanvar hallah karat aahet. biilii singchi katha aaplya malkichi aahe asey byanch lokanna vatate. pann tyanchyakade kadachit majhyapeksha jaast sansadhane asateel-jarr tyanna tee katha sangayachi asel tarr sanga."
hamiltonne ganyache varnan 'eka sheet raktadhari marekari' asey kele... [tarihi] vinodbuddhi asalela manus... daad enzac engel auph death' aanee 'lodge andd stuart' yanni tyanche varnan 'pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan austreliyan sainyat vishisht kamgiri karananya chiinii vanshachya anek austreliyan lokanpaiki eka' asey kele."20vya shatkat chiinii vanshachya sumare 400 lokanni austreliyachya lashkari dalat seva kelee.
gallipoli landingchya 100vya vardhapan dinanimitt, kedron wewell aar. ess. ell., chermside andd detricted historical society aanee kyu. ell. dii. chya chiinii sanghatanechya sanyogane, 31vya batalian associationchya brisbane shakhene, tyachya kabarijaval, brisbenmadhil lutwich smashanbhumit ganyasathi eka smarak ubharale hote. tyachya punyatithinimitt tyache adhikrut anavaran karnyat aale.
darvarshi anzack dechya (25 april) agadi aadhichya aathvadyachya shevati, queenslandmadheel sunshine coastveril north arm raifal renjmadhye lii enfield miiliitary service raifalacha vapar karoon william 'biilii' sing memorial shooting spardha aayojit kelee jaate. hii spardha shekado meterchya tappyanvar aayojit kelee jaate, jyat sarvadhik guna midvananya kheladula william 'biilii' sing memorial trophy dilee jaate.
nondi.
aaa. pahilya mahayuddhat ladhalela william sing navacha aanakhi eka austreliyan sainik asalyache disate.
buub. singche vadil richard sing mhanoonahi olakhale jaat asat. singche aajoba gatana disale. singchi aaee 1881 madhye austreliyala aalee. singche aajee-aajoba johnn pug, eka karakoon aanee merrie aine pug (nee pearson) hote.
see. ganyanchya vivah pramanpatracha pramanit ark darshavito qee yaa veleparyant ganyachya vadilanche nidhan jhaale hote, parantu hamilton mhanato qee lagnachya chaar varshanni 1921 madhye ganyachya vadilanche nidhan jhaale.
dii. itihaskar alastair kenedi (2009) yanni nondavale qee singchya december 1917 madheel, tyachya lagnanantar kahee mahinyanchya vaidyakeey nondinmadhye asey mhatale aahe qee tyala suruvatila laingik aajaar aanee nantar syphilis asalyache nidan jhaale hote. kenneddy asey gruheet dharatat qee elizabeth singla tichya patichya sthitibaddal kalale asel aanee tine lagn sampavanyacha nirnay ghetala asel.
eae. croux dii guerrey' heey shabdalekhan ganyachya mathyavaril dagadavar disate.
eff. miinii-sirijache digdarshak geoff davis yanni thampane sangitale qee tyanna ganyachya vadilanchi bhoomika sakaranyasathi 60 varshiy chiinii abhineta sapadat nahee; chiinii austreliyan abhinete warren lii aanee toney choo yanni yaa davyashi asahmati vyakt kelee aahe. austreliyachya ess. bii. ess. nusar, devisne sangitale qee tyane pro bono kinwa vilambit mobadala midvinyasathi kaam karnyas ichchuk asalelya kalakaranna bolavale, parantu konatyahi chiinii abhinetyanni pratisad deela nahee. digdarshakacha mulga josh davis yala ganyasathi nivadanyat aale hote. toney bonnerla ganyachya vadilanchya bhoomiket ghenyat aale hote. austreliyavyatirikt canada, kuwet, makau, maleshiya, newzealand, singapur, taiwan, thayaland aanee united kingadammadhe yaa vadachi nond jhaali aahe.