
aapatti

aapatti hii eka gambhir samasya aahe jee kalantarane udbhavate jyamule vyapak manvi, bhautik, aarthik kinwa paryavaraniy nuksan hote jeey prabhavit samudayachya kinwa samajachya swatachya sansadhanancha vapar karnyachya kshamatepeksha jaast aahe. naisargik aapattinmule honanya naisargik aapattinmadhye kinwa manavvanshjanya aapattinmule honanya manav-prerit aapattinmadhye aapatti niyamitpane vibhagalya jaatat. tathapi, aadhunik kalat, naisargik, manavnirmit aanee manav-vegwan aapattinmadhil daree kadhane katheen aahe. 
naisargik dhokyanchya udaharananmadhye himskhalan, puur, thandichya laata aanee ushnatechya laata, dushkal, bhookamp, chakrivadale, bhuskhalan, veej, tsunami, jwalamukhi kriyakalap, jangalatil aag aanee hivalyatil parjanyaman yancha samavesh hoto. manavvanshjanya dhokyanchya udaharananmadhye gunhegari, nagri avyavastha, dahashatvad, yuddh, audhyogik dhoke, abhiyantriki dhoke, vijpurvatha khandit hone, aag, vahatukimule honare dhoke aanee paryavaraniy dhoke yancha samavesh hoto.
aapatti yete tevha vikasansheel deshanna sarvat jaast kharch sosava lagato-dhokyanmule honanya serve mrutyunpaiki 95 takkyanhun adhik mrutyu vikasansheel deshanmadhye hotat aanee naisargik dhokyanmule honare nuksan vikasansheel deshanmadhye audhyogik deshanchya tulanet 20 putt jaast (sakal deshantargat utpadanachya takkevarinusar) asate.
vyutpatti.
aapatti' haah shabd madhya french 'aanee' junya italian 'yaa shabdanpasun aala aahe, joou pracheen greek apmanaspad upsarg-(-)' white 'aanee ('), 'taara' pasoon aala aahe. aapatti' (greekmadhye 'white taara') yaa shabdache mool grahanchya sthitivar dosharopit aapattichya jyotishshastriy arthatoon aale aahe.
vargikaran.
aapatti niyamitpane naisargik kinwa manavnirmit asha done bhagant vibhagalya jaatat. tathapi, aadhunik kalat, naisargik, manavnirmit aanee manav-vegwan aapattinmadhil daree kadhane phaar katheen aahe. 
jatil aapatti, jyanche mool ekach nahee, tyaa vikasansheel deshanmadhye adhik samanya aahet. ekhadya vishisht aapattimule duyyam aapatti udbhavu shakate jyamule parinam vadhato. yache utkrusht udaharan mhanje bhookamp jyamule tsunami yete, parinami kinarpattivaril puur yeto, parinami anuurja prakalpache nuksan hote (jase qee fukushima anuurja aapatti). dhuke aanee aaml paus yasarkhya kahee utpadit aapattinna nisargala chukiche sambodhale gele aahe.
kahee sanshodhak hangami puur yasarkhya varanvar honanya ghatana aanee anpekshit manalya jaananya ghatananmadhye dekhil farak karatat.
naisargik dhokyanshi jodalele.
naisargik dhokyanshi jodalelya aapattinna samanyatah naisargik aapatti mhanatat, jaree yaa sandnyela byanch kalapasoon chukiche naav dile jaat aahe.
naisargik dhokyanshi sambandh nasalele.
manvi-uttejit aapatti haah tantrik kinwa manvi dhokyancha parinam aahe. udaharananmadhye yuddh, samajik ashantata, chengarachengari, aag, vahtook apghat, audhyogik apghat, sangharsh, teel galatee, dahashatvadi halle aanee anusfot/anoo vikiran yancha samavesh hoto.
prerit aapattinchya itar prakaranmadhye aapattijanak hawaman badal, anuyuddha aanee jaiv dahashatvadachya adhik vaishvik paristhitincha samavesh hoto.
aapatkalin vyavasthapanasathi yogya upayayojana karnyat manvi apayshamule serve aapattinkade manavnirmit mhanoon pahile jaau shakate, assa yuktivad eka matane keela aahe.
dushkal sthanik patalivar dushkal, puur, aag kinwa mahamarimule houu shakato, parantu aadhunik kalat jaagtik staravar bharpur annadhanya aahe aanee sthanik patalivar kayamswarupi tanchai samanyatah sarkari gairvyavasthapan, hinsak sangharsh kinwa aavashyakatenusar ann vitareet naan karananya aarthik vyavasthemule asate. manavnirmit imarati aanee dharnanmule bhookamp pramukhyane dhokadayak asatat; bhookampamule nirman jhalelya tsunami aanee bhuskhalan talhane hii mukhyatve thikanachi baab aahe.