devdar menbattya

devdar menn pankhi (bombisila cedrorum) haah bombicilidae kinwa pasareen pakshyanchya menn pankhi pankhi kutumbatil sadasya aahe. too madhyam aakaracha, mukhytah tapkiri, rakhadi aanee pivala asato. yaa pakshyala tyachya menasarkhya pankhanchya tokansathi naav denyat aale aahe. haah moolcha uttar aanee madhya amerikecha aahe, dakshin canadatil khulya jangalatil bhagat prajnan karato aanee united stateschya dakshin ardhya bhagat, madhya americet aanee dakshin amerikechya vayvyes hivalyat prajnan karato. tyachya aaharat devdar shanku, fale, hollie berries aanee kitkancha samavesh hoto. devdarche menpeti heey aay. yuu. see. aine. chya laal yadeet sarvat qamee chinteche mhanoon soochibaddha aahe.
bombisila' heey vansh naav pracheen greek 'bombux', 'resheem' aanee aadhunik lattin 'siila', 'shepati' pasoon aale aahe; heey german 'sedenshwanz', 'resheem-shepati' chey thet bhashantar aahe aanee yaa pakshyanchya resheem-mauu pisancha sandarbh dete. cedrorum' haah vishisht shabd 'devdar' sathee lattin bhashet aahe.
varnan.
devdarachya menachya pankh heey madhyam aakarache pakshi aahet jeey andaje lamb aanee andaje vajanache asatat. pankhanchi lambi 8.7 teey 11.8 inch (22-30 seey. mea.) paryant asate. teey tyanchya jawalchya natevaik, bohemian menpalipeksha (jee uttarekade aanee paschimekade adhik prajnan karate) lahan aanee tapkiri asatat. tyanchya khuna mhanje tapkiri, rakhadi aanee limbu-pivalya rangacha reshami, chamakdar sangrah, eka saumya shikhar, rakee kaala mukhavata aanee pankhanchya pankhanvar chamakdar-laal menache themb."heey themb teey khanyasathi olakhalya haloo madron berijsarkhech rung asoo shakatat. yaa pakshyanche sarvat pramukh vaishishtya mhanje pankhanvaril duyyam uddan pankhanchya tokanvar laal menasarkhya thembancha haah lahan samooh, heey vaishishtya teey bohemian menpalishi (parantu japani menpalishi nahee) samayik karatat. menasarkhe heey themb duyyam tokavaril rangdravya aanee medyukt tharanna pardarshak tvachene vedhalele asalyache shrey dile jaate. pankh 'starling' sarkhe rund aanee tokdar asatat."aaharanusar shepati samanyatah pivali kinwa naringi asate. shepatiche pankh vadhavtana jyaa pakshyanni eurasian honeyscalchya falancha vapar keela aahe, tyanchya shepatiche pankh gadad naringi rangache asatat. shepati thodi lahan aanee chauras tokanchi asate. praudhanche pooat fikat pivale asate. menpalicha shikhar anekada sapat asato aanee dokyachya mageel bajus khalee padato."tyachi chhoti aanee rund note aahe. menpotachya kalya mukhavatachi eka patal pandhari kadaa asate. aparipakv pakshi galyavar aanee bajuvar pattya ghalatat aanee anekada praudhancha kaala mukhavata nasato. narr aanee maadee sarkhech disatat.
menachya pankhanchi uddan majboot aanee thet asate aanee udatana kalapachi halchal lahan fikat european starlingchya kalpashi disate. devdarachya menachya pankhanvar udatat aanee unchivar udatat.
devdarchya menachya pankhanna dakshini menn pankhanche, canada robbin, devdar pakshi, cherry pakshi kinwa devdar pakshi mhanoonahi olakhale jaate.
sarvat june disanare devdarche menn aath varshe aanee done mahine june hote.
aavaj.
yaa pakshyanchya done samanya aavahananmadhye atishay uchch-aavaj shittya aanee sumare ardha sekand lamb lamb trillscha samavesh aahe, jeey anekada 'pahaa' kinwa 'shree' mhanoon darshavile jaatat. tyachya aavajache varnan 'unch, patal, shittya' asey dekhil kele jaau shakate."teey anekada phone karatat, visheshtah vimanat.
vitaran aanee adhivas.
pasantichya adhivasamadhye jangalanchya bhaganchya kathavaril zaade kinwa jangale asatat, visheshtah tee zaade jee beriche srot tasech paanee upalabdh karoon detat. teey anekada phal phal zadanmadhye disatat. menachya pankhanna vahatya panyachya aavajane aakarshit kele jaate aanee uthal khadyanmadhye snan karoon pine aavadate. shahari kinwa upnagariy vatavaranat, menachya fandya fandya changlya antarachi zaade asalelya udyanbhoomila pasanti detat;
golph course, smashanbhoomi kinwa changlya antarachya zadansah itar bhudrushya; berries puravinari zudape; aanee jawalcha panyacha srot jase karanja kinwa pakshi snan. shete, baag aanee baganjaval, visheshtah phal denari zaade kinwa zudape asalelya bagankadehi tyancha shodh ghya.
prajnan hangamachya baher, devdarachya menachya pankhanna anekada shekado pakshyanchi mothee kalap milate. hii prajati bhatkya aanee vidrup aahe, hivalyatil aniyamit halchalinsah, jaree bahutek loksankhya dakshinekade united statesmadhye aanee tyapalikade sthalantarit hote, kahivela uttar dakshin amerikeparyant pohochate. jarr bericha puravatha qamee asel tarr teey mothya sankhyene sthalantarit hotil. durmil bhatkya paschim europemadhye pohochale aahet aanee gret brittenmadhye devdar menpudyachya done ghatana nondavalya gelya aahet. pratyek bohemian menachya pankhanna kadhikadhi devdarchya menachya pankhanchya mothya hivalyatil kalpanmadhye sameel kele jaate.
vartan aanee paryavaran.
devdarachya menachya pankhanna varshabharat kalpanmadhye pahile jaate, jeey premal asatat. teey bigger-pradeshik pakshi aahet aanee "anekada ekmekanna varr kadhatil."tyanna bereejche changle srot kuthe miloo shakatat yavar avalambun teey eka thikanahun thikanahun thikani jaatat.
prajnan.
yaa pakshyacha sangamacha hangam vasant rutuchya akheris suru hoto aanee unhalyachya uttaradhat chalato. purush strisathi 'hopping dance' karel. jarr teela swarasya asel tarr tee parat yeil. pranayadarmyan narr aanee maadee ekatra basatil aanee fulanchya pakalya kinwa kitkasarkhya lahan vastoo pudhe-mage kartil. samagam jodya kadhikadhi tyanchya chochanna ekatra ghasoon kadhatat. gharate haah gavat aanee fandyanni bandhalela eka sail khula cup aahe, joou mauu samagreene reshet asato aanee jaminichya sarasarivar asalelya parantu kahee vela lakshaniy unchivar asalelya zadachya fandidware samarthit asato. maadee menpolila gharate bandhayla sumare paach kinwa sahaa divas lagatat aanee pudhe-mage 2,500 2,500 lagoo shakatat. kadhikadhi maadee itar prajatinchya gharatyanmadhun gharatyachi samagri chorate. gharatyacha bahya vyas andaje aahe. samanyatah 5 kinwa 6 undy dilee jaatat aanee maadee tyanna 11 teey 13 divas ubavate. undy andakar aakarachi aanee gulgulit prushthbhagachi asatat aanee jarr kahee asel tarr tee farach qamee chamkanari asatat. andyache kavach aniyamit, gadad tapkiri daag kinwa rakhadi-tapkiri rangachya thipkyansah halakya kinwa nilya rakhadi rangachya vividh chhata asatat. aaee-vadil doghehi gharate bandhatat aanee lahan mulanna khayala ghalatat. samanyatah, samagam hangamat eka kinwa done santati asatat. lahan mule ubavalyanantar sumare 14 teey 18 divasanni gharate sodoon jaatat.
aahar.
devdarachya menachya pankhanni dogwood, serveberry, devdar, juniper, hathorn aanee winterberries berries aanee sakharyukt fale varshbhar khatat, prajnan hangamat keetak haah aaharacha eka mahattvacha bhag banato. purvekadil lalcheche (eka prakarcha juniper) lahan shankunvaril tyachya aavadatipanamule yaa pakshyala tyache samanya naav midale. teey sampoorn berries khatat. keetak pakadanyasathi teey kadhikadhi panyavarun udatat. devdarche menpoli kadhikadhi vyavsayik falanchya shetanchya lakshaniy nukasanasathi jababdar asate aanee tyamule tee keetak manali jaau shakate, visheshtah kaaran tee mothya gatanmadhye aahar ghete.
jevha eka fandichya tokala bereejcha puravatha asato, jyaa eka velee fakt eka pakshi pohochu shakato, tevha kalpache sadasya fandichya bajoone ranget ubhe rahoo shakatat aanee pratyek pakshyala khanyachi sandhee midavi mhanoon fandichya khalee chonch marnyasathi berijchi chanch deu shakatat.
kadhikadhi, devdarachya menachya pankhanni jaast pikaleli aanee aambayla suruvat keleli fale khatat, jyamule pakshi madak hoto.
pachan.
devdarchya menachya pankh hii eka atyant vishesh falbhakshi prajati aahe, jee itar fale khanari passerinchya ulat, sakharyukt falanvar jawaljawal purn avalambun asalyache darshavate, jee itar ann srot qamee purvathyat asatana keval sandhisadhu falbhakshita darshavate. sadhya sakharechi fale tyanche karyakshamatene pachalyane tyanna keval falanpasoon door rahata yete, tarr itar fale khanare passerine heey keval falanvarach tikoon rahane heey eka ghatak karya aahe. keval pramukhyane falanvar avalambun rahane heey vasant rutumadhye fale thambanyaparyant hote, jevha pakshi keetak aanee phule khau lagatat, jyamadhye aatadyanchya vishleshanat abhyasat sahbhagi asalelya 212 vyaktinpaiki 84 takke fale, 12 takke aksheruki aanee 4 takke phule aadhaltat.
mitavyayi visheshatecha fayda asoonahi, keval eka falala ("vibernum opulus") prayogikaritya khalle tarr tyanche shareer dravyaman qamee jhaale, parantu paragyukt catkins ("populus deltoids") khalle tarr tyanche shareer dravyaman vadhale. anek mansal fale urjene samruddha asatat, tathapi, devdarchya menachya pankhansathi aavashyak asalelya nitrogen (prathine) patalichi (1.7%) kamatarata asate. keval sakharyukt falanchi poshak kamatarata phule aanee tyanantar prathinanni samruddha asalelya paragkananchya sevanane qamee hote. ann vividhates midalela haah pratisad sharirik chayapachay rakhanyasathi aavashyak asaleli achook poshak tattve prapt karnyasathi anek ann strotanche mahatva spasht karato.
jaree tyanni pachankriyeche karyaksham darr pradarshit kele asale taree tyanni tulanene jalad marg darr dekhil pradarshit kele jeey tyanchya qamee vapar karyakshamateche (36.5%) soochak aahet kaaran falanchi tvacha malamadhye pachat nasalyache disun aale. devdarchya menachya pankhandware pachavalelya falanchi qamee vapar karyakshamta keval mothya pramanat fale khanyachi garaj darshavat nahee tarr malamadhye aadhalanari vyavharya biya biya biyane pasaravanyat tyanchi mahattvachi bhoomika dekhil darshavate.
vishthemadhye biyanyanchi upasthiti hii biyananni samruddha fale, visheshtah pachanmargatun khoop haloo haloo lahan biyanyanni bharalelya falanchya khanyashi sambandhit pachan maryadanche dekhil soochak aahe. biyane shauchakarm aanee falancha vapar yanchyatil sakaratmak parasparsambandh pahila jaato kaaran biyane prakriyeche darahi vadhale tarach sevanache darr vadhatat. abhyasatoon asey disun aale aahe qee jevha biyane punha ugavalele kinwa baher kadhale jaat asalyache disun aale, tevha biyane khalle aanee pachanmargatun gele yachya ulat kriyakalap aanee sevan vadhale, jyamule pudhil kriyakalap aanee chaara maryadit jhaala jyamadhye menachya pankhanmadhye 'roffing' chaa kalavadhi disun aala jyamadhye jevananantar nishkriyateche vistar disun aale. falanchya prakriyechya yaa maryademule, poshak tatvanchi kamatarata asaleli fale aanee tyanchi biyane sevan sevan devdarchya menpudyansathi sambhavya samasya nirman hotat, kaaran biyane khallyane tyanna haah nimn darjacha aahar qamee karnyasathi vadhatya upbhog prayatnanpasun rokhata yete.
devdarchya menachya pankhandware biyane ghene biyanyanchya prakriyechya karyaksham darandware qamee kele jaate jyamadhye biyane vegale kele jaate aanee falanchya palpachya aadhi shauch kele jaate. yamule tyanna biya khanyashi sambandhit aatadyanchya prakriyechya maryada asoonahi tulanene uchch pachanakshamta pradarshit karnyas madat hote. yaa pakshyanni vaparlelya pachak paddhati tyanna pramukhyane phal-aadharit aaharapasun door rahnyas anumati detat.
sanrakshanachi sthitee.
luptapray prajatinchya aay. yuu. see. aine. laal yadeet menachya pankhanche moolyankan sarvat qamee chinteche mhanoon kele jaate. tyanchya shreneet loksankhya anshatah vadhat aahe kaaran shete jangale aanee zudupanmadhye vadhu dilee jaat aahet aanee dongral rakhasarkhi phal denari zaade bhudrushya mhanoon lavali jaat aahet. dusarikade, devdarchya menachya pankhanna kadhikadhi khidakya dhadaktat aanee rastyachya kadela chaara khatana gadyancha fatka basato.

