tripolitsacha vedha

tripolitsacha vedha kinwa tripolitsacha padav (,), jyala tripolitsa hatyakand () asehi mhanatat, haah 1821 chya unhalyat greek swatantryayuddhadaramyan krantikari greek sainyacha prarambhik vijay hota, joou tyaa varshachya suruvatila ottoman samrajyaviruddha suru jhaala hota. tripolitsa heey eka mahattvache lakshya hote, kaaran teey peloponisemadhil ottoman lokanche prashasakeey kendra hote.
greek krantikari shaktinni shahar tabyat ghetalyanantar, tethil muslim aanee jyoo loksankhyechi kattal jhaali.
parshvabhoomi.
peloponeejchya madhyabhagi vasalele tripolitsa heey dakshin greesmadheel pramukh shahar hote aanee 1786 pasoon moria iletchi (automan samrajyacha pratham-stariy prant) rajdhani hotee, jyamule teey greek krantikarkansathi eka mahattvache lakshya banale. anek shrimant turk aanee jyoo lock tethe rahat hote, jyat turk aanee vardauniya (βαρδούνια) madheel albanian heey ottoman nirvasit hote, jeey bandkhorichya udrekamule tethe chalavale gele hote aanee deshachya dakshinekadil jilhyanmadhil hatyakandatun bachavale hote.
kahee mahinyanpurvi, 1821 chya suruvatila moldevia yethe jhalelya ayashasvi bandachya nantar, tethil greek loksankhyechi automan sainyane kattal kelee hotee, tyamule heey suud ghenyasathi eka shaktishali prateek dekhil hote. 1715 madhye (ottomanchya moriyachya punarvibhajanachya darmyan) aanee 29 march 1770 roji, pavitra somwari, ayashasvi orlov bandachya nantar shaharachya greek lokanchi itar kattal jhaali hotee.
greek sainyacha "vastavik" pramukh senapati theodoros colocotronis yane aata prantachya rajdhanivar laksh kendrit kele. tyane aaspaschya thikani tatbandi asaleli chhawani ubharali aanee tyachya karnadhar, anagnostaranchya netrutvakhali jawalchya gavanmadhye anek mukhyalaye sthapan kelee, visheshtah zarachova, piana, dimitsana aanee stemnitsa, jithe sthanik shetkari tyachya manasanna ann aanee puravatha puravat asat.
yavyatirikt, petros mavromikalis, beey auph munny yanchya netrutvakhalil maniot sainyache eka naveen aanee sankshipt sainya aale aanee tyanni waltetsy yethe tall thokala jenekarun teey moriyachya ottoman rajdhanivaril antim hallyat sahbhagi houu shaktil. vedha aanee tyanantarchya hatyakandadarmyan greek krantikarkansobat arwani upasthit hote. vedha ghalatana upasthit asalele itar senapati mhanje baubulina, panagiotis rodios, olivier voteer, tofkhanyacha pramukh mhanoon maxim reboud, canellos deligianis aanee demetrios yapsilantis (shahar tabyat ghenyapurvi sodoon).
meey mahinyat uttarekadun hursid pasha pathavalelya kahee sainyane aanee ghodadalane ottoman (turkey aanee albanian) chhavanila balkati dilee aanee tyache netrutva kehyabe mustafa karat hote.
voltetsichya ladhait bandkhorancha nirnayak vijay aanee doliana aanee varvenasarkhya itar anek vijayi sangharshancha arth assa hota qee greek krantikarkanche peloponeejchya madhya aanee dakshinekadil bahutek bhaganvar prabhavi niyantran hote.
gherav ghatala.
jaree vedha anek mahine suru hota, taree tyachi pragati mand hotee, kaaran greek lock kadak nakabandi rakhu shakat navhate aanee anekada turkey ghodadalanchya hallyanmule vikhurale gele hote. vedha ghalanyachya suruvatichya tappyat, automan sainya purvathyasathi uddan aanee chaara gheu shakat hote, parantu augustmadhye khandakachya yuddhanantar teey shakya navhate aanee nakabandi adhik kadak jhaali.
ann aanee pinyayogya panyachya kamataratemule bhintinchya aateel paristhiti bighadali. tyacha fayda ghet, colocotronisne vedhalelya netyanshi shant vataghati suru kelya, jyacha uddesh suvyavasthit aatmasamarpan karane haah hota. tyane elmas beey yanchya netrutvakhalil albanian tukadila argosla surakshit marg kadhanyasathi vegala karar karnyasathi patvoon dile, jyamule bachavkartyanchi takad mothya pramanat qamee jhaali. yaa kararachi hummy prasiddha 'coliopolos' yaa dimitrios plappouts yanni dilee hotee. 2, 500 albanian jaanyapurvi shahar tabyat ghenyat aale hote, parantu padlyanantar kahee divasanni peloponijmadhun tyanna surakshit marg midala.
greek nete vataghati kartana ottoman bachavkartyanshi satat samparkat hote parantu farsa samanvay navhata. yuddhaviramasathi urvarit ottoman bachavkartyanchya salag yachika shevati hotya, jyala vedha vedha ottoman sainyabalanchya akheris-nirashajanak apekshetil eka tatpurata daav mhanoon manale. shaharachya patanachya aashene, 22 septemberparyant sumare 20,000 greek lock tyachya bhovati jamale hote. 23 september roji greek lokanni bhintinmadhil eka aandhalya jagevarun pravesh keela aanee shahar vegane purnapane osandun gele. tyateel tatbandi asalelya killyane teen divasannantar panyachya kamataratemule aatmasamarpan kele.
nagarikanchi kattal.
shahar tabyat ghetalyanantarchya teen divasant, muslim (turk aanee itar) aanee tripolitsa yetheel jyoo rahivashancha naash karnyat aala. yaa botit marle gelelya muslimanchi ekoon sankhya, thomas gorden yanni andajit kelee hotee, jeey tyachya patananantar lagechach shaharat aale, 8,000. tyapalikade 2,500 albanian sainikanni aagau aashvasan dile; turkey ghodadal naupliyanla paloon jaat hote; kahee striya jyanna gulam mhanoon nele gele; hurshid pashachya antahkaranasah; aanee khandanisathi thevalelya kahee ullekhaneey turkanna vachavanyat aale. tyaa kalatil ottoman adhikrut itihaskar, saiyyad mohammed ess 'adha ephendine sangitale qee konatyahi jewla sodale gele nahee aanee turkanna, keval 97 lokanna khandanisathi sodale gele.
justine mccarthyne sangitale qee greesmadheel turkancha naash, peloponi lokanmadhil lootmar aanee hatyakand, haah yuddhacha nehmicha mrutyu navhata; mahila aanee mulansah serve turkanna greekanni gheuun jaaun thaar marle. apavad fakt kahee mahila aanee mulanche gulamgiri hote.
colocotronis tyachya aatmacharitranmadhye mhanatoh
shaharachya aat tyanni kattal suru kelee hotee.... mea tyaa thikani dhaav ghetali... jarr tumhala yaa albanian lokanna dukhvayache asel tarr mea oradale, "tyaeivaji mallah thaar maaraa; kaaran, mea eka jiwant manus asatana, joou konee pratham prayatna karel, tyala mea pahilya vyaktila thaar marto."... mea majhya sanmansuchak vachanavar vishvasoo hoto... tripolitsa teen mail parighat hota. jeey [greek] yazman tyat pravesh karat hote, teey kapoon takat hote aanee shukravarpasun ravivarparyant purush, striya aanee mulanchi hatya karat hote. battis hazar marle gelyache sanganyat aale. eka hydriotne (tyane abhimanane) navvad marle. sumare shambhar greek marle gele; pann shevat [asha prakare] aalah kattal thambavalich pahije ashee ghoshana jaaree karnyat aalee.... jevha mea tripolitsa yethe pravesh keela, tevha tyanni mallah bajarpethetil eka samtal vruksh dakhavale, jithe greek lokanna nehmi latkavale jaat asey. mea dirgh shwas ghetala. "arere!"mea mhatale", majhya swatachya vanshatil kitee jananna-majhya swatachya vanshatil-tithe fashi denyat aalee aahe!"aanee mea teey kapanyache aadesh dile. turkanchya kattalimule mallah tevha kahise santvan vatale.... [padnyapurvi] aamhi turkanna prastav thevanyachi yojana aakhali hotee qee tyanni tripolitsa aamchya hatat deela pahije aanee asha paristhitit, aamhi lutya gola karnyasathi lokanna tyat pathavale pahije, jyaa nantar deshachya fayadhyasathi vegvegalya jilhyanmadhye vibhagalya jaanar hotya; parantu kona aikel?
shukravar teey ravivar yaa kalavadhit tripolitsa yethe jhalelya atyachar aanee lootmaranchya thikani sumare shambhar paradeshi adhikari upasthit hote. yaa yaa dilelya pratyakshadarshinchya nondi aanee varnananchya aadhare, william seent. clairne lihileh
daha hajaranhun adhik turkanna thaar maranyat aale. jyaa kaidyanni aapale paise lapavale assa sanshay hota, tyancha chhal keela jaat asey. tyanche haat aanee paay kapale gele aanee teey haloohaloo aagivar bhajale gele. garbhavati mahilanchi doki kapali gelee, tyanchi doki kapali gelee aanee kutryanchi doki tyanchya payanmadhye adakali. shukravar teey ravivarparyantchi havah oradanyachya aavajane bharoon gelee hotee... eka greekane tyane swatah navvad lokanna thaar marle assa badhai marley. yahudi vasahativar paddhatshirpane atyachar karnyat aale... tyanantar kahee aathvade upashi rahoon asahayyapane avasheshankade avasheshankade turkey mulanna santapt greek lock kapoon marat hote aanee tyanchyavar golya zadat hote... aat fekanyat aalelya mrutdehanni vihirinmadhye vish dile hote...
greechya turkanni kahee khuna sodalelya aahet. teey achanak aanee shevati 1821 chya vasant rutumadhye bepatta jhaale, bakichya jagachya najares naan aalyane teey dukkhi jhaale...tevha yavar vishvas thevane katheen hote qee greesmadhye ekekali turkey vanshachi mothee loksankhya hotee, jee deshbharatil chhotya samudayanmadhye rahat hotee, samruddha shetkari, vyapari aanee adhikari, jyanchya kutumbanna shekado varshanpasun dusare ghar maheet navhate...tyanna janivpurvak, konatyahi prakarchi beparvai kinwa tiraskar naan karata thaar maranyat aale aanee tyaveli kinwa nantar tyanna konatahi pashchatap jhaala nahee.
bandachya pahilya mahinyant peloponi lokanmadhil muslimanvaril hatyakandanchya kramvarit tripolitsa yetheel hatyakand heey antim aanee sarvat mothe hote. itihaskarancha andaj aahe qee yaa kalat vees hajaranhun adhik muslim purush, striya aanee mule, anekada sthanik padrinchya aavahanane marle gele.
atyacharachya velee greek sainyachya vartanachi nond aanee tyanchyashi sambandhit dharmik upadesh heey seent. clairne chiosachya hatyakandat vaparlya gelelya dirghkal chalalelya ottoman paddhati mhanoon varnan kele aahe, jyaa aath mahinyanantar, 1822 madhye greek lokanni swatah bhogalya.
steven bomancha assa vishvas aahe qee, jaree jyoo lokanchi hatya jhaali asali taree tyanna visheshtah lakshya karnyat aale navhate, kharey tarah "ashee shokantika hii jyoo lokanviruddhachya vishisht karvaipeksha, dakshinetil shevatcha ottoman balekilla asalelya tripolisachya turkanchya kattalicha adhik dushparinam asalyache disate, jithe jyoo lokanni ladhaitoon aashray ghetala hota."colocotronischa mitra, anagnostis zapheropolus yane vedha ghalanyapurvi hanam navachya jyoo kutumbachi sutka kelee. vedha aanee tyanantarchya hatyakandadarmyan, leevi navachya aanakhi eka jyoochi swatah colocotronisne vaiyaktikaritya sutka kelee.
vedha ghalatana, peloponichya aath greek rudhivadi purohitanna shaharat qaid karnyat aale hote aanee tyapaiki pachjan padnyapurvich maran pavale.
parinam.
tripoli shahar tabyat ghetalyane krantikarkanchya manodhairyavar sakaratmak parinam jhaala. tyanantar greek lokanni pahile qee tyancha vijayakade jaanara marg shakya aahe aanee tyanni sumare 11,000 shastre surakshit kelee, sampoorn peloponies aata automancha kvachitach konatahi magova ghet hote.
dusarikade, vedha ghalatana jhalelya atyacharanchi tyaa velee greek swatantryaladhyatil kahee fanriot vyaktinni, jase qee demetrios yapsilantis aanee alexandros mavrocordatos yanni jordar ninda aanee teeka kelee hotee, tyamule eka spashtaritya eksandh shakti asalelya sangharshatil haah pahila majboot muddah hota.
lootmarichya antim swarupavaril uralelya katutesah, shaharachya patananantarchya samanyikrut arajaktane, peloponesian sardar ("lashkari gut") aanee uthavatil bauddhik margdarshak ("rajkiy gut") yanchyatil bhinn drushtikonanvar bharr deela. kalantarane, teey antargat sangharshat aanee nantar tyach swatantryaladhyat nagri yuddhanmadhye vikasit hotil.

