visia

visia hii fulanchya vanaspatinchya 240 hoon adhik prajatinchi eka prajati aahe jee shengdane kutumbacha (fabacy) bhag aahet aanee jyanna samanyatah vetches mhanoon olakhale jaate. sadasya prajati europe, uttar america, dakshin america, ashiya aanee aafriketil mool rahivasi aahet. tyanchya faboidi upkutumbatil itar kahee vanshanmadhyehi 'vetch' asaleli nave aahet, udaharanarth wetchlings ('lathyrus') kinwa dudh-wetchs ('astraglus'). broad bean (visia faba) kadhikadhi eksaman vansh "faba" madhye vegale kele jaate; jaree aaj anekada vaparale jaat nasale taree, fabless, fabacy aanee faboidi yaa kramache naav mhanoon vanaspati vargikaranat tyache aitihasik mahatva aahe. jyaa jamatimadhye pashuvaidya thewale jaatat, tyaa jamatila vanshanchya sadhyachya navavarun naav denyat aale aahe. daali ('lains') aanee kharey vatane ('pisam') heey pashuvaidhyanchya sarvat jawalchya jiwant natevaikanpaiki aahet.
manasanni vaparave.
kadoo pashuvaidhyakiy ("v. grieva') heey pahile paliv pick hote. sumare 9,500 varshanpurvi jawalpas purvet heey pikavale gele hote, kadachit eka kinwa done sahasrabdipurvi purv-matichya matichya neolithic kalat. madhya europeey rekheey matichi bhandi sanskratichya kalaparyant-sumare 7,000 varshanpurvi-rund shengdane (v. faba ") dekhil gharguti karnyat aale hote. bulgaria, hangeri aanee slovakiyatil navpashan aanee prachinpashankalin thikani pashuvaidhyakiy shodh aadhalala aahe. aanee tyach velee, eurasiachya viruddha tokavar, hobinian lokanni dekhil shetichya dishene tyanchya margavar rund shengdanyacha vapar keela, jeey thayalandmadhil spirit lenyamadhye sapadalelya biyanyanvarun disun yete.
clairwoxchya bernardne 1124 teey 1126 chya dushkaladarmyan namrateche prateek mhanoon aaplya bhikshunsobat bhakariche jevan vatoon ghetale. tathapi, kalantarane manvi vaparatoon kadoo pashuvaidhyakiy upchar mothya pramanat vagalanyat aale. upasamarichya kalat keval shevatcha upay mhanoon bachat karnyasathi yacha vapar keela jaat aseh 'atharavya shatkaparyant garibanchya mitavyayi aaharat pashuvaidhyakiy vastoo samavisht hotya aanee aanee mahayuddhadarmyan francechya dakshinekadil kalya bajarat punha disu lagalya', asey marcellis parshvabhoomichya maguelon tucent-samat yanni mhatale aahe. tathapi, rund shenga pramukh rahile. purvekadil bhagat biyanyancha ullekh hittait aanee 3000 varshanhun adhik purvichya pracheen egyptian strotanmadhye tasech khrishchan baybalmadhye aanee europemadhil laa teena sanskratitil manchingchya mothya celtic opidammadhye sumare 2,200 varshanpurvi keela gela aahe. ii. sha. 400 purvi sankalit kelelya jerusalem talmudmadhye purn medamsarkhe padarth pramanit kele aahet.
aaplya kalat, samanya pashuvaidya ("v. sativa ") dekhil prasiddha jhaale aahe. ghodyachya shenga kinwa shevgyachya shenga yasarkhya vistrut shenga sanvardhanasah, faomadhye jagatil 11 sarvat mahattvachya daali samavisht aahet. samanya pashuvaidhyakacha mukhya vapar jugarachya pranyansathi chaara aanee shenga yaa donhi swarupat chaara mhanoon keela jaato, parantu tufted pashuvaidya mhanoon itar upayog aahet, "v. madhmashyansathi unhalyachya madhyat paragkan srot mhanoon 'krakka' pikavale jaate.
2017 madhye pashuvaidhyakiy utpadan 920,537 tunn hote. tyaa varshi, jagaat 5,60,077 ekar jameen pashuvaidhyakiy lagvadisathi samarpit karnyat aalee hotee. tyapaiki 54 takkyanhun adhik utpadan ektya europemadhun aale. africa (jaagtik ekoon sankhyechya 17.8%), ashiya (jaagtik ekoon sankhyechya 15.6%), america (jaagtik ekoon sankhyechya 10.6%) aanee oshiniya (jaagtik ekoon sankhyechya 1.8%).[14]
kadoo pashuvaidhyakiy vanaspatidekhil, tasech kesanchi pashuvaidhyakiy vanaspati ("v. vilosa, jyala chaara pashuvaidhyak asehi mhanatat), bard pashuvaidhyak ("v. articulata), french vetch ("vhee. ceratifolia) aanee narban bean (v. narbonensis "). "vhee. benglances aanee hungarian pashuvaidhyak (v. pananica') chee lagwad chaara aanee hiravya khatasathi kelee jaate.
pashuvaidhyanchi itar vividh uddishte dekhil aahet. kesanchya pashuvaidhyakacha vapar hirave khat aanee elelopathy cover peak mhanoon susthapit aahe. rund shengdanyachya babatit, teey tyachya uutinmadhye aluminium jamaa karnyasathi olakhale jaate; pradushit mateet teey phytoremediationmadhye upayukt tharoo shakate, parantu koradya vanaspatimadhye prati miilii eka aluminiums (kadachit biyanyanmadhye adhik), teey aata khanyayogya nasel. keetak aksherukinna qamee thevanyasathi mansahari bhring aanee itar sandhivatanna adhivas aanee aashray denyasathi majboot vanaspati bhrunganchi bhint mhanoon upayukt aahet. jevha rund shengdanyachya mulanchya gathee rhodospirillasian jivanu "azospirillum brasilance" aanee glomeratian burshi "glomus clarum" neey lasikaran kelya jaatat, tevha yaa prajati lavchik mateet dekhil utpadakpane vadhavalya jaau shakatat. 1980 chya dashakat, auxin 4-qla-aay. aii. aii. chaa abhyas 'vhee.' madhye karnyat aala. amurancies aanee rund shengdane aanee 1990 pasoon, jivanurodhi γ-thynins fabatin-1 aanee-2 nantarchya prajatinpasun vegale kele gele aahet.
aine" = 6 chey lahan gunasutra asoonahi, rund shengdanyamadhye dii. aine. aii. chey praman jaast asate, jyamule tyachya mool tokanchya sukshmanalikiy chachanisathi genotoxic sanyuge olakhane sope hote. vhee. madheel eka vyakhyan. graminiyacha vapar vaidyakiyadrushtya mahattvapoorn aine rakt gatachi chachani karnyasathi keela jaato.
visharipana.
kiman jarr teey pramanat khalle tarr, pashukhadya mhanoon vadhavalele pashuvaidya samanyatah gair-rheuminantsathi (jase qee manav) vishari asatat. gura aanee ghodyanna 'vhee' dware vish dile gele aahe. vilosa aanee vhee. benglances, "done prajati jyamadhye tyanchya biyanyanmadhye canavanin asate. canavanin, amino acid arginineche vishari pratirup, heey kesanchya pashuvaidhyakiy vibhagat monogastric pranyansathi bhook dadpanare mhanoon olakhale gele aahe, tarr narban beenmadhye jalad-karya karnare parantu kamkuvat γ-glutamile-ess-ethanilsistine asate. samanya pashuvaidhyakiy upcharanmadhye, γ-glutamile-beeta-cyanoalanin aadhalale aahe. yaa renucha sakriy bhag beeta-cyanoalanin aahe. heey sulfur amino acid methionineche systeinmadhye rupantaran rokhate.
yaa jaivarasayanik margache madhyavarti utpadan systatheonine heey mutrat stravale jaate. yaa prakriyemule sulfur amino acid systeinche mahattvapoorn snrakshak sathe prabhavipane qamee houu shakatat aanee tyadvare "visia sativa" biyane itar vishari strotanchya mishranat eka dhokadayak ghatak banavoo shakate. spanish naadee mishranamadhye 'waitcling (' lathyrus sisera ') biyanya vyatirikt samanya vetch aanee kadoo vetch asate; teey jugarachya lokanna qamee pramanat dile jaau shakate, parantu mukhya ann mhanoon tyacha vapar yaa pranyanmadhye dekhil lathyrismla karanibhoot tharel. yavyatirikt, samanya pashuvaidhyakiy tasech rund shengdane-aanee kadachit "visia" chya itar prajatinmadhye prajatinmadhye asalelya vyaktinmadhye glutathionchi patali qamee karnyasathi puresha pramanat convicin, isoramil, divisin aanee visin yasarkhe auxidants asatat jyamule favism rog hoto. kiman rund shengdanyanmadhye lectin phytohemaglutinin dekhil asate aanee kachche khalle tarr teey kahise vishari asatat. vibhajit samanya pashuvaidhyakiy biyane vibhajit laal masurasarkhe ('lains kulinaris') disatat aanee kadhikadhi niryatdar kinwa aayatdarankadun manvi vaparasathi vikale jaanyasathi chukiche label kele gele aahe. kahee deshanmadhye jethe daali atyant lokpriy aahet-udaa.jee.bangladesh, egypt, bharat aanee pakistan-heey sambhavya hanikarak ghotale rokhanyasathi sanshayit utpadananvar aayat bandee ghalanyat aalee aahe.
paryavaran.
pashuvaidhyanmadhye anirdharit prakarchya dandgolakar mool gathya asatat aanee tyamule nitrogen-fixing vanaspati asatat. tyanchya fulanche rung samanyatah pandhare teey jambhale kinwa nile asatat, parantu teey laal kinwa pivale asoo shakatat; teey madhmashya, madhmasha, ekaki madhmasha aanee itar kitkandware paragit kele jaatat.
"visia" prajati kahee phulpakhare aanee patanganchya survantandware ann vanaspati mhanoon vaparlya jaatat, jase keeh
pashuvaidhyanvar parinam karnare itar bahutek parjivi aanee vanaspati rogjanakanchi nond sarvat mothya pramanat lagwad kelelya aanee aarthikdrushtya mahattvapoorn asalelya vistrut shengdanyavar karnyat aalee aahe. tyat sukshmajiv "ballostium vigne", jyanche praudh rund shengdanyavar aadhaltat, potexvirus "ulternenthera" mosack vishanu, clover yalo mosack vishanu aanee white clover mosack vishanu aanee "bidense" mosack vishanu, tambakhu strick vishanu, "visia" gupt vishanu aanee "visia faba" endornavirus yasarkhya itar anek vishanu prajatincha samavesh aahe.
nivadalelya prajati.
purvi 'visia' madhye thevalelya vanaspatinmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotoh
vyutpatti.
"lattinmadhye 'visia' mhanje 'binder'; heey naav pliny pashasathi vaparale hote.
daad tauun maus andd country maus' yaa tyachya vruttat pashuvaidhyala 'greevey' mhanoon horesdware dekhil sandarbhit kele aahe."shahari jivanatil trasdayak antardrushtinantar heey deshi undarasathi aaramdayi srot asalyache mhatale jaate.

