
jock wadley

johnn boreland wadley (1914-march 1981) heey eka ingraji patrakar hote, jyanche masik aanee vruttankan brittenmadhil chahatyansathi khandiy cycle sharyat suru karate.
wadleyne 1956 pasoon 18 france dauya kelya. tyanni british saptahik 'daad cycle' sathee kaam kele aanee nantar masik 'kurur' (nantar 'sporting cyclist') aanee 'aantarrashtriy cycle khel' suru aanee sampadit kele. tyanni anek pustakehi lihili.
cycle chalvane mool.
wadleyne vayachya 14 vya varshi colchester rovers klabmadhye cycle chalavanyas suruvat kelee. too aanee eka mitra, alf ketali, kelvedon aanee kogeshaul shaharanmadhye hote, jevha tyanni acetylene divyanchya prakashat basoon chandrachya prakashat shetatil margavar chukiche valan ghetale. ketalila wadley "viilii" asey mhatale jaate, kaaran serve naveen sadasyanna tech mhatale jaat asey. teey mhanale qee, teey 'tour daad france' sarkhe hote. wadleyne yaa sharyatibaddal pahilyandach aikale hote, jee ajunahi dainandin tappyanchya yugat hotee jee pahatepasoon suru jhaali aanee prushthbhag nasalelya rastyanvar chalavali gelee. tyala adhik jaanun ghyayache hote.
too vayachya 19 vya varshi parismadhil jaagtik track ajinkyapad spardhet sahbhagi jhaala aanee jeff skyrens aanee lucien micard yansarkhya ghodchukdaranchya najarene too gharee aala. tyanni colchester yetheel eka vruttasansthekadun yaa dauyache aayojan karananya 'laal' auto 'yaa dainik vruttapatrachi magani kelee. tyaa mansane tyala ishara deela qee tyachi kimmat 11⁄2d (1p kinwa sumare 3 US seent) aahe aanee kimmat atishayoktichi aahe.
patrakarita.
februwari 1936 madhye, too suru jhalyanantar lagechach wadley 'cycle' madhye sameel jhaala aanee masikacha paradeshi pratinidhi banala. dusya mahayuddhanantar khulya rastyavar mothya pramanat sharyati naan karane aanee kahee vachakanna vyavsayik saykalingkade farse laksh naan dene, jase qee tour dii france, yancha samavesh asalelya 'cycling' chya sansthechya kalpanechya drushtikonacha pratikar karnyasathi 'cycling' chya virodhat haah pepper ughadala gela. "cycling" hii moolatah british racing cycleswaranchya leag yaa vegale jhalelya sanghatanela nakarnari hotee aanee tine tyaa virodhat moheem rabavali aanee tyachya sharyatinna samavoon ghenyasathi farse kahee kele nahee; "cycle" neey swatahla blrkchya bajoone kinwa virodhat mhanoon pahile nahee parantu mothya pramanat suru jhalelya sharyatila cycle-sharyaticha eka romanchak bhag mhanoon pahile. "cycle' tyachya pratispardhyachya shukravari navhe tarr mangalvari disali.
wadleyne french aanee belgian vruttapatranmadhye ahavalanche bhashantar kele aanee laal 'auto yetheel niyatkalikachya batmidarane pathavalelya kapaniche aanee tyane pahilelya sharyatincha ahwal denyasathi aanee tyala bhetalelya swaranchi nond karnyasathi khandat cycle chalavali. wadleychya kamacha sangrah sankalit karnare british prakashak adrian bail yanni lihileh
aanee asha prakare kamkajachya jivanacha eka namuna suru jhaala aanee tyachyasobat, cycle chalvanyabaddal lihinyachi eka anokhi shaili, jee wadleyla 20 varshanhun adhik kaal mothya pramanat kinwa qamee pramanat rakhaychi hotee. englandmadhye sharyati-ahwal kartvyansathi aavashyak naslyas, too tyachya cycleche panier-eka bajula sute kapade aanee nakashe, dusya bajula eka portable typewriter-bharoon france, belgium hollandchya rastyanvar jaat asey. marg konatahi asso, too tyachya nivadicha hota. aanee parat yenare vrutt-pramukh sahali, french abhijat, belgian paveveryl unmatt carmeses, kinwa antargehi velodromechya tivra bankingwar sahaa divasiy natake-kinwa sadhyachya swaranchya mulakhati kinwa jyanchya karnamyanni ekada cyclecha itihas ghadavala hota, kinwa keval paryatan vaishishtye jee tyane jyaa bhubhagatoon pravas keela tyaa bhupradeshachya aakarshak vividhateche chitran karatat. 1954chya vasant rututil eka done mahinyanchya dauyadramyanaan, tyanni aathvadyala 3,000 shabd sadar kele; ingraji cycling presamadhye asey kahihi navhate.
wadleyne done varshannantar heey masik sodale aanee cycle nirmata, herculuschya press vibhagat sameel jhaala, joou lamb pallyachya vikramanna todanyasathi pramukh british rydersna prayojit karat hota. tethoon dusya mahayuddhachya suruvatila tyanna sevet bharati karnyat aale.
shantatechya punaragamanantar, 1948 madhye londonmadhye olympic khel aayojit kele gele tevha teey khelachya prashasakeey mandalachya teen press adhikadhyanpaiki eka banale, union cyclist international. tyanantar teey punha cyclemadhye sameel jhaale aanee 1955 madhye tee bund hoiparyant rahile. tyaa varshi tyanni masik niyatkalikavar kaam suru kele, jyala suruvatila 'kurur' mhatale gele, parantu nantar, samaan shirshak asalele eka masik aadhich astitvat asalyamule, 'sporting cyclist'.
"kridavishayak cycleswar".
wadleyla tyachya anavshyakpanachi aathvan jhalih "mea adhik cycling pahile... chaar phaar-phaar-dull varshanpeksha "cycle" varr. yaa karyakramat majha pahila sarvangin daura france samavisht asalyane, pustak lihinyasathi majhyakade pureshi samagri hotee... matra, khandiy shailitil serve-cycling masik prakashit karnyache swapna hote."
1956 chya uttaradhat, wadleyne prakashak charles buchan, shastragar aanee englandche majee football karnadhar, jyanna tyanchya masik 'football masik' chaa sathidar havah hota, tyancha pathimba midavala. wadleyne buchanala sangitale qee tyachyakade eka prastav aahe joou tyala kadhihi shrimant karnar nahee parantu tyala apmanit karnar nahee, haah eka assa drushtikon aahe joou itka naveen aahe qee buchanala suruvatipasunach swarasya hote. pahila ank wadleyne lihila hota, jyane bahutansh chhayachitrehi kadhali hotee. chhayachitrakar, biil loveless aanee designer, glain karbhari yanchya madatine 'daad cycle' madheel wadleyche sampadak pieter bryan yanchya gharee yachee nirmiti karnyat aalee. tyannihi 'cycle' varr kaam kele hote.
"creeda cycleswar" neey franco-american lekhak rene dii lataur yanchya madhyamatoon khandiy sharyatichi suruvat kelee. tyanchi bhoomika 'starscha mitra' hotee, jee asha velee mahadvipiy sharyatibaddal antardrushti pradan karat hotee jevha 'cycling' deshantargat samasyanvar kendrit hotee.
cycle parts aayatdar aanee jahiratdar, ronn kitching yanni lihileh
haah eka kharaa navkalpana aanee tatkal yash hota. haah chitrapat keval swatah jocknech navhe tarr tyaa kalatil avval cycling lekhakanni-jase qee rene dii latore, harry espaden, charles ruis aanee dick snoden, geophrey nicholson aanee david sonders yanni lihilelya deshantargat aanee paradeshi asha donhi ghatananchya romanchak kathanni bharalela hota.
shevatchi aavrutti april 1968 madhye, khand 12, kramank 4 madhye hotee. toparyant 'sports cyclist' laa longekar presachi malki hotee, jyane buchanchi prakashne vikat ghetali hotee. longaekarne 'cycling' dekhil prakashit kele aanee donhi villin jhaale. 1960 madhye sameel jhalelya roy green yaa sahayyak sampadakane 'haushi chhayachitrakar' madhye sameel honyasathi 'creeda cycleswar' sodale.
wadleyne 'aantarrashtriy cycle spoort' heey aanakhi eka masik sthapan kele, jeey 17 varshant 199 ankannantarhi ayashasvi jhaale, toparyant sampadak mhanoon wadleychya kararache nutanikaran phaar purvipasoon jhaale navhate.
"aantarrashtriy cycle khel".
"aantarrashtriy cycle khel" hii teen bhavanchya malkichya yorkshirechya kegali yetheel eka mudran company, kenedi bandhunchi kalpana hotee. rangeet aavaran aanee aat anek rangeet prushthe asalele heey pahile ingraji bhashetil cycle masikache masik hote. pudhil "creeda cycleswar" madhye jeey disale asate, teey tyateel hote. wadleyche sahayyak sampadak johnn willcoxon mhanaleh "jaree rung punarutpadan khoopach bhayanak hote, taree vruttapatranmadhun aalelya pahilya ankamule aamhi romanchit hoto."belgiumchya patrick serku yaa swarane kadhaleli eka chhayachitra chukichya paddhatine chhapali gelee hotee.
wadleyne tyachya pahilya pramukh lekhat lihileh
mea [creeda cycleswar] suru kele hote kaaran mallah mahit hote qee cycle jagatat teey havey aahe. yamule konasathihi khoop paise midatil ashee konatihi soochana navhati. tarihi kahee varshant, vilinikaran aanee adhigrahananchya malikenantar, 'creeda cycleswar' swatahla eka vishal prakashan sansthechya niyantranakhali aadhalale, jyacha vyavasay, arth samajanyajoga, paise kamavane hota. marata udyog' mhanoon olakhalya jaananya masikala pathimba denare eka chhote masik asha chintesathi farse swarasya navhate aanee shevati tyache 'cycling' madhye vilinikaran hii keval velechi baab hotee. jevha nirnay ghenyat aala tevha mallah aanee majhya sarvat saksham sahayyak roy greenla ektrit prakashan suru thevanyachi sandhee denyat aalee, parantu doghannihi prastav swikarla nahee.
heey masik kingstenmadhil thams surre yetheel talgharatil karyalayat tayar karnyat aale hote, jeey dudh sharyatiche sharyat sanchalak mauris comberworth yanchyakadun bhadyane denyat aale hote. tathapi, kenedi bandhu ayashasvi jhaale aanee eka praptakartyane tyanchi malmatta pieter fratewell yaa dusya yorkshire mudrakakade hastantarit kelee. masik heey malmattanmadhye hote. fratewellchi company dekhil sangharsh karat hotee aanee praptakartyala done kamkuvat kampanyanpaiki eka majboot company banavanyachi aasha hotee.
wilcoxon mhanalah
pieter fratewell haah eka kathor manacha vyapari hota, joou saumya vagnukichya wadleychya viruddha hota. doghe pudhe sarkale naheet... hii vyavastha kahee kaal chalali, parantu lavkarach fratewellne tharavale qee too wadleyshiway kaam karoo shakato. mea dekhil jaanyas tayar hoto, pann majhe 'vadil' (wadley) 'nahee' mhanale... baram, eka varshachya aat, mallah dekhil kadhoon taknyat aale.
adrian belane lihileh
tyamule tumhi ekach rastyavar donada kadhihi jaau shakat nahee, ashee mhan aahe. "aay. see. ess." haah purn-rangeet veshat "kridaprakaratil cycleswar" navhata. prathamatah, tyache aavaran kadhihi samaan navhate. dusare mhanje, teey keval adhik sankuchitpane kendrit navhate, tarr tyat qamee lekh hote aanee teey pramukhyane vyavsayik patrakaranni lihile hote. tyachya majkurat aanee purn-prushth rangeet chhayachitranachya vaparat, teey samkalin masik cycling niyatkalikachya jawal hote; clubmanani klabmansathi lihileli tee diary kadhich navhati.
francecha daura.
jock wadleyne keval tyachya masikasathich navhe tarr londonchya dainik tarasathi 18 france dauya cover kelya. tyanantar vruttapatrane tyacha cyclecha tadnya patrakar, david sondersla pathvanyacha nirnay ghetala. toparyant sondersna pratyek unhalyacha eka mahina gharapasoon door ghalvayacha navhata.
naveen vyavasthene wadleychi vruttapatratil karkird sampushtat aanali aanee tyane bii. bii. see. rediola kelele adhunmadhun yogdan thambavale, jithe tyane jaagtik ajinkyapad spardha aanee bordo-parris yasarkhya sharyatinmadhil gongatyukt short-wave aanee durdhvani duvyanvar vrutt dile, jyaa sharyatitoon tyane british ryder tomm simpsonchya vijayachi nond kelee.
yamule french patrakar sahkanyanchya gaditoon dauyache anusaran karanyachi wadleychi savay dekhil sampali aanee tyane tyacha 19 vaa daura cyclene purn keela aanee 'maay ekonisava tour dii france' navache pustak lihile.
tour dii francemadhil tyachya varshanni tyala sharyatiche padak midvoon dile. 1970 madhye sutaranchya aayojak jacks goddet aanee felix leviton yanchyakadun tyanna teey midale. anek varshe teey yaa dauyatil ekmev kayamswarupi ingraji bhashik patrakar hote aanee race press adhikari louis lappier, jyanni anek varshe konatyahi ingraji bhashik patrakaranshi bolanyas nakar deela, ingrajimadhye bolanyachi eka gosht sodoon dya, shevati wadleydware tyanchyashi vataghati kelya.
tomm simpson.
tour dii francemadhye pivali jersey ghalanare pahile brittonche tomm simpson itake kahee cycleswar wadleychya likhanat disale. 1955 madhye, parismadhil eka prashikshan shibirat, parisache nirmate simplex yanni prayojit kelelya eka prashikshan shibirat asatana, wadleychi tyachyashi pahili bhet jhaali. heey shibir majee tour ryder charles pelicier yanni chalavale hote. visheshtah seamus elliot navachya eka aashadayak ayrish rayadarbaddal, jyane mageel varshichya ireland dauyat bakshis mhanoon aapale sthan jinkale hote, tyabaddal ahwal denyasathi wadley tithe gela.
shibirala upasthit rahoo naan shakananya anek cycleswaranni pelicierla patra lihoon tyacha sallah magitala. wadleyne tyachyasathi tyanche frenchmadhye bhashantar kele. eka mhanalah
priy surr, 1955 chya hangamasathi sharyat aanee prashikshanabaddal tumhi mallah kahee sallah dyal ashee aasha mea tumhala lihit aahe. mea 16 varshancha aahe aanee mea rulavar sharyat kelee aahe aanee velechya chachanyanmadhye, darmyan spardha karat, mothya pramanat road sharyati dekhil suru kelya aahet. majhya pahilya track spardhet mallah tisare sthan midale, road resmadhye mallah 2 bakshise midali aahet aanee time trialsmadhye mallah 4 bakshise midali aahet. velechya chachanyanmadhye majhi sthitee 11vee, 8vee, 15vee, 7vee hotee. mea 1 taas 34 sekandat 25 mail kele aahet, joou yaa varshi englandmadhil 16 varshanchya mulasathi sarvat vegwan vel aahe.
itakya vegvegalya spardhanmadhye bhag ghene yogya aahe asey tumhala vatate qaa aanee mea konatya sharyatit sarvat jaast fayda midvava heey dekhil mallah jaanun ghyayache aahe. mallah sanganyat aale aahe qee jarr mea varanvar sharyat kelee tarr mea swatahla jaloon khaq karen aanee mea mhatara jhalyavar kahee changle honar nahee, heey tumhala kharey vatate qaa? khelat tumche, thomas simpson, harworth andd dist. see.see.
jaree 1965 madhye wadleyne 'sports cyclist' madhye suchavale hote qee tyane kele asave, taree ingraji naan bolananya pelicierne dilelya pratisadacha konatahi purava nahee.
lekhan shaili.
kridavishayak cycleswaransathi tyanche pahile lekh lihinanya aanee pudhe swatachya cycling masikanche sampadan karananya anekanpaiki eka martin ires mhanale qee, wadleychi viveki, pratham vyakti shaili sadhee disat hotee, parantu "mea cycle chalavanyacha sampadak asatana ekada kinwa donada jockchi shaili coppy karnyacha prayatna keela, parantu jevha mea teey kele, tevha teey naav-drop karnyasarkhe vatale.'
adrian belane lihileh
tyachya lekhanmadhil pahilya vyakticha haah satatyapurn vapar tyachya lekhanache aakarshan samajoon ghenyasathi mahattvapoorn aahe. too sharyaticha hishob lihit hota, ekhadya junya kalatil, nivrutt cycleswaranchi mulakhat ghet hota kinwa aaramat kelelya dauyache varnan karat hota, yachee parva naan karata too nehmich heey tantra vaparat asey. tyaa sadhya vastunishtha tathyansarkhya ghatana nondavalya jaat navhatya, kinwa tyaa sanvedanakshamahi navhatya; aamhi nehmi tyanchya dolhyandware aanee kananni tyaa pahilya. tyanni aamhala tyanche vichar, tyanchya bhavna aanee tyanchya tatkal chhap tyaa ghadanyachya kshani dilya aanee jarr nantarchya prakatikarananchya prakashat tyaa chhapanmadhye sudharana karanyachi aavashyakta asel tarr tyanni teey dekhil kele aanee qaa teey spasht kele... changle patra-lekhak, mhanoon teey mhanatat, mulat changle sambhashanvadi aahet aanee serve babatint, jeey. buub. wadley nakkich assa hota.
lamb pallyachi sawari.
wadley nehmi kutra kutryachya shant butanmadhye chalvat asey, jeey tyachya payanna cycle chalavanyachya paramparik butanpeksha qamee dukhavate asey teey mhanale. tyane 24 tasanchya time-trialsarkhya sharyatinmadhye lambche antar chalavale-too 59 varshancha asatana north road spardhet 400 mailanpeksha thode qamee antar chalavala-aanee spardhebaher. maay 19tha tour daad france' heey tyanche pahile pustak suru hoteh "mea jeey prachar karat hoto tyacha mea sarav keela hota aanee tyacha mea khoop anand ghetala hota. mea press karmadhye 3,000 mail vishranti ghenyaivaji cyclever 1,750 cycle chalavali hotee. eka ratrimadhye 400 shabd lihinyaeivaji aanee tyanna fleet streetwar phone karnyaivaji, mea majha vel 90,000 lihoon ghetala aahe aanee teey mudrakanna pathavale aahet."
francebaddalchya tyachya premamule too parris upnagaratil craytel yetheel union sportifmadhye sameel jhaala. yamule tyanni 1200 qii. mea. chey parris-breast-parris heey aavhan sweekarle, jeey tyanni 'june raste aanee naveen' yaa dusya pustakat nondavale. tyanchya lekhanane jagbharatil swaranna prerana dilee. brittenmadhye yamule british swaranna bhag ghenyasathi sadhan upalabdh karoon denyasathi audax yukechi nirmiti jhaali. canadamadhye lamb pallyacha utsahi erich fergueson mhanalah
yethe british kolambiyamadhye, "breastward hoow!"[parris-breast-parisachya adhyayache shirshak] kharokharach tyachi chhap padale. hii katha vachalyanantar, sthanik saykalingacha diggaj johnn hathwayne 1976 madhye pii. bii. pii. chya audax aavruttivar swar honyache vachan dile. francemadhye asatana, too randonier pii. bii. pii. aayojak robbert lapertailla bhetala aanee 1979 madhye pudhil randonier pii. bii. pii. sathee parat yenyasathi tyala patvoon denyat aale. teen varshannantar hathway sahkari randonier pioneer danne mcguer, jairie pareja aanee wein phillips yanchyasobat sahbhagi honyasathi (aanee purn karnyasathi) francemadhye paratala!) pii. bii. pii. '79 haah british kolambiyamadhye aanee kharokharach canadamadhye randoner saykalingacha janm darshavito.
september 2003 madhye clubchya varshik sarvasadharan sabhet bii. see. randonerschya 25 vya vardhapan dinanimitt eka utsav hota. yaa karyakramat geree pareja... june aanee naveen raste' chee prat hatat ghetali. breastward hoow!' saha"manage inn manned' chya adhyayat gereene suchavale keeh 'yaa pustakacha kadachit ingraji bolananya cycleswaranna pii. bii. pii. madhye rus ghenyashi sambandhit asalelya itar konatyahi goshtipeksha jaast sambandh hota.' 
1973 madhye wadleyne brewett days randoners days alps yaa parvatiy aavhanavar chadhai kelee. tee cole dii glandon, crocks dii phera, telegraph aanee galibearver velechi chachani mhanoon chalavali gelee. hii sharyat pahate 2 vajata granobalmadhye suru jhaali. 1947 madhye shevatchya divashi tour dii france haralelya piyare brambilala bhetanyachi wadleyla aasha hotee. sharyatichya netyala frenchman jeane robicne vaibhavane parisla jaanyasathi sodale jaeel yaa paramparechya virodhat tyachyavar hallah karnyat aala. wadley brambilala bhetala hota, parantu tyachya parabhavanantar too itka aswasth jhaala hota qee tyane tyachi cycle tyachya baget purali, heey katheche satya vicharanyache tyala kadhich aathavat navhate.
gream fifeney lihileh "galibearchya jawal jaatana brambillane wadleyla pakadale. wadleyla vatale qee italian anubhavi (aata 53 varshancha) mailanvar asel, parantu too atee zopi gela aanee eka taas usheera nighala. tyane wadleyla galibear chadhavanyachi tayari darshavali; wadleyne nakar deela aanee brambilla udala. wadleyla daphan cyclechi katha aathavali aanee tyane aavaj keela, pann khoop usheer jhaala... pushti karanyachi kinwa scotch karanyachi sandhee gamavali."
mrutyu.
pieter bryan mhanale, "mea tyala ragavalela pahilelya ekmev velee"-aanee "aantarrashtriy cycle khelatoon" kadhoon takalya gelyamule aanee tyachya pustak-prakashan upkramachya sammishra yashamule-'creeda cycleswar' bund jhalyane wadleycha bhramniras jhaala. march 1981 madhye tyanche nidhan jhaale aanee tyanchya asthee aalpsmadhil cole du granthivar vikhurlya gelya. tyachi vidhva merrie hiney tyachya asthee dauyachyyaa margavar vikhuranyachi vinanti kelee hotee.
teey british utsahi neville chanin yanchya netrutvakhalil vachakanchya gatane ghetale hote. bastilchya divashi tour dii france darmyan tyanni tyanna vikhurale. chaninane lihileh
pieter bryan mhanalah "wadleychi sunder vakyanshanchi valan ekhadya paryatan sankalpanevar kinwa sharyatichya ahavalavar titakich lagoo kelee jaau shakate aanee tyane tumhala, vachkala, jase tumhi swar karat aahat aanee tyache shabd samoril kathivarun ghetalele aikoo aahat, tase tyachyabarobar nele."
ronn kitching mhanalah
too eka vyapari honyasathi puresa nirdayi navhata, too cycle chalavanyache drushya aatmasat karoon aanee tyache pratibimb tyachya lekhanmadhye aanee pustakanmadhye jivanbhar tarangat hota. mallah vatat nahee qee jockney kadhihi asey kaam kele, tyane tyache vichar kaay hote teey fakt shabdat mandale. jock haah kharaa sajjan manus hota, pann too bhatkanyacha cull hota. aamhi uttarekadil dauyalaaa prayojak hoto aanee 'aantarrashtriy cycle khel' haah prayojakanpaiki eka hota. too tyachya cyclever varr aala, fakt kumbharkam karat hota. tyala sharyat purn karnyapeksha cycle chalavanyat jaast rus asalyache disat hote. jeey kharokharach tyache patan hote.
wadleychya smaranarth pratyek unhalyat kolchestarjaval varshik road race aayojit kelee jaate. wadley heey colchester roversche adhyaksh hote. 2002 madhye tyanchya lekhanacha sangrah 'fraum daad paine auph jeey' prakashit jhaala. buub. wadley, "edah adrian bail, mousehold press, norwich.