bus suraksha kayada 2009

bus suraksha kayada 2009 (bii. ess. aii. dekhil) haah austreliyachya victoria rajyachya sansadene adhiniyamit kelela kayada aahe aanee victoriyamadhil bus chalananchya surakshitateche niyaman karnara haah pramukh kayada aahe. 2004 teey 2010 darmyan parivahan vibhagane kelelya vahtook kayadyachya punravalokanacha eka bhag mhanoon haah kayada vikasit karnyat aala hota aanee victoriyatil bus vyavharanmule honare mrutyu aanee dukhapati rokhane aanee victorian bus udhyogachya changlya suraksha nondichi dekhbhal aanee sudharana karnyat madat karnyasathi aadhunik 'sarvottam sarav' niyamak chaukat sthapit karane haah tyacha uddesh aahe.
yaa kayadyane mothya basesachya sanchalanavar niyamak niyantran kayam thewale aanee chhotya kinwa chhotya bus kshetrasathi suraksha manke suru kelee jyat victorian bus tafyatil 40 takke bhag aahe. mothya aanee lahan basesvaril niyantrananmadhye manyata aanee nondani yasarkhya parvangya asatat. yavyatirikt, yaa kayadyane bus chalak aanee vyavsayik aanee bigger-vyavsayik bus seva puravanyat mahattvapoorn bhoomika bhoomika itar sarvansathi vyapak aadharit "suraksha kartavye" suru kelee. yaa kayadyane suraksha niyamkala-parivahan suraksha victoriya mhanoon karyarat asalele parivahan suraksha sanchalak-upalabdh asalelya amalbajavani adhikaranchi aanee nirbandhanchi vyapti dekhil vadhavali aanee serve prakarchya bus vyavharanmadhye adhik suraksha jagrutila protsahan denyasathi karya karate.
haah kayada yaa vishayavaril rajyacha pahila samarpit kayada hota aanee tyane "sarvajanik vahtook spardha kayada 1995" madheel tartudinchi jaaga ghetali, jyache naav badaloon "bus seva kayada 1995" asey karnyat aale. bus suraksha kayada" haah victoriyatil "vahtook ektrikaran kayada 2010" dware nirdharit parivahan dhoran aanee kayade chaukaticha bhag aahe aanee tyachya tartudi tyaa kayadyat namood kelelya vyapak vahtook pranali drushtikon, vahtook pranali uddishte aanee nirnay ghenyachya tattvanchya adheen aahet. march march uttaradhat 'bus suraksha kayada' manjur karnyat aala aanee 31 december 2010 roji too suru jhaala.
yaa kayadyasathi jababdar mantri sarvajanik vahtook mantri aahet, sadhya jasinta allan.
ruparesha.
bus suraksha kayadyacha ghoshit uddesh aahe "...victoriyamadhye bus sevanchya surakshit parichalanasathi tartud karane. yaa kayadyachi uddishte bus chalananchi suraksha, suraksha jokhaminche vyavasthapan, bus suraksha vyavasthapanamadhye satat sudharana, bus vahatukichya surakshitatevaril janatecha vishvas, yogya bhagdharkancha sahbhag aanee bus seva pradatyanmadhye suraksha sanskratiche astitva yavar kendrit aahet.
yaa kayadyat surakshesathi samayik jababdari, suraksha jokhim vyavasthapit karnyasathi jababdari, amalbajavani, pardarshakta, satatya aanee bhagdharkanchya sahbhagashi sambandhit anek vyapak dhoranatmak tattve dekhil aahet.
haah kayada khaleel pramukh ghatkansah niyamak yojana sthapan karato. -
naveen niyamak yojnesathiche prakaran.
vadhatya bus vyavharanna aanee adhik suraksha dhokyanchya udayala pratisad mhanoon aanee mageel niyamak yojnetil kamataratanchi dakhal gheuun bus suraksha kayada vikasit karnyat aala.
bii. ess. aii. purvi, victoriyamadhil bus suraksheche niyaman purvichya sarvajanik vahtook spardha kayada 1995 madheel operator manyata yojnedware aanee vahtook (pravasi vahane) niyam 2005 madheel vividh vihit gunhyandvare kele jaat hote. sarvottam sarav vyavasthanchya tulanet, mageel yojana kalbahya aanee apuri hotee.
aadhichya rajvatitil kahee samasya hotya -
bhag.
haah kayada nauu bhaganmadhye vibhagalela aaheh
coverage.
bus suraksha kayada victoriyatil bahutansh bus vahatukichya suraksha anupalanache niyaman karato, jyat vyavsayik aanee bigger vyavsayik asha donhi prakare chalavalya dilya basincha samavesh aahe. yaa kayadyane kelela eka motha badal mhanje chhotya basesparyant vyapti vadhavane.
purvichya sarvajanik vahtook spardha kayadyachya vyavasthene keval mothya basgadyanvar laksh kendrit kele hote. baschi vyakhya austreliyan rachana niyamannusar, bus hii chalkashi nigadit 10 kinwa tyahoon adhik aasansthane asaleli pravasi vahan mhanoon paribhashit karate. yaa vyakhyet 'bus' chaa 'nirmit' assa sandarbh aahe. yacha arth assa qee jarr ekhade vahan bus mhanoon bandhale gele asel tarr tyanantarchya badalanmule, jaganchi sankhya qamee karnyasah, yojneantargat tyachi sthitee badalanar nahee.
tyanusar, 10 aasan asaleli bus, tyateel kahee aasan hatvali gelee taree basach rahate. yamule vahanat badal karoon suraksha niyam talhale jaanar naheet yachee khatri hote. vahan aanee sevanna vyakhyet kinwa tyapalikade nivadanyachi parvanagi deuun kahee lavchikta pradan kelee jaate.
udaharanarth, jeey vahan anyatha bus asel, parantu taxie mhanoon parvanadharak aahe, teey vagalale jaate jenekarun chalak duheri niyamanchya adheen nasel.
kartavye.
jababdarichi sakhali.
bus udhyogat adhik sakriy jokhim vyavasthapanala chalana denyasathi, bii. ess. aii. chaa bhag 3, serve udyog sahbhaginvar, jeey operationchya surakshitatevar prabhav taknyachya sthiteet aahet, kaljichi kamgiri-aadharit kartavye ladato-jyala 'jababdarichi sakhali' mhanatat.
suraksha shulke vyavsayik aanee bigger-vyavsayik asha donhi prakarchya serve bus sevanna aanee aasan kshamatechi parva naan karata serve basgadyanna lagoo hotat. bus suraksha kayadyantargat prathamik kartvyadharak bus sevecha chalak asato, jyaa vyaktichi sampoorn operationvar prabhavi jababdari aanee niyantran asate.
itar anek lokanvar suraksha kartavye dekhil ladali jaatat, jyat -
yaa serve vyaktincha baschya surakshevar spashtapane parinam houu shakato. tyanni heey sunishchit karane aavashyak aahe qee, tyanche upkram rabavtana, teey 'vyavharya' asalyas aarogya aanee surakshitatesathiche dhoke door karatat-kinwa 'vajvi vyavharya asel toparyant' tee jokhim qamee karnyasathi kaam karatat.
heey parichit vyavharyata sootra victoriyachya railway suraksha kayadyatoon (aanee tyanantarchya rashtriy model railway suraksha vidheykatoon) aanee vyavsayik aarogya aanee suraksha kayada 2004 madhoon ghetale aahe.
suraksha sanskruti.
asha prakarchi kartavye haah aadhunik suraksha niyantranacha eka mahattvacha pailu aahe aanee samayik suraksha jagrukta, suraksha vyavasthapanasathi sakriy drushtikon aanee naveen paristhitishi julavun ghenyajoga drushtikon nirman karnyacha cull cull shabdant, suraksha sanskruti.
yaa kayadyatil suraksha kartvyanchi chaukat bus suraksha kshetratil tathakathit 'jababdarichi sakhali' sankalpanela vyavharik parinam denyacha prayatna karate. jokhimanvar, yaa prakaranat surakshitatevar niyantran thevanyachya puresha sthiteet asalelya pakshanna olakhanyacha aanee tyanusar kayadyane jababdariche vatap karnyacha prayatna too karato.
suraksha kartvyanchya ullanghanasathi dand sambhavyatah jaast aahet, jyamadhye railway kshetratil aanee oh andd ess kayadyatil shulkdharkanvar ladalya jaau houu jastit jaast dandanche pratibimb aahe. naisargik vyakti aanee corporate gunhegarannusar dand vegvegale asatat.
yaa kayadyat ghetalelya samanya drushtikonache-jababdarichya sakhalitil vyaktinvar suraksha kartavye aanee jokhim vyavasthapan vyavasthapan ladoon suraksha sanskratila protsahan denyasathi-aine. ess. doubleu. karyaksham vahtook bajarpeth karyakari gatane aktoobar 2008 madhye jaaree kelelya vahtook suraksha niyaman ahavaladvare jordar samarthan dile aahe. ahavalane victoria aanee deshachya railway suraksha vyavasthechya nirdeshanna prabhavipane samarthan dile aanee suchavale qee, serve raste vahatukisathi, visheshtah kamgiri-aadharit kartvyanvar laksh kendrit karnara asach drushtikon swikarla jaava.
kartvyanche swaroop.
suraksha kartvyachya vishisht rachnet asey namood kele aahe qee kayadyachya bhag 3 antargat antargat vyaktinni yaa shreneet samadhan vyakt kele pahije qee tyanni "joparyant vajvi vyavharya aahe toparyant bus sevechi surakshitata sunishchit kelee pahije".
tathapi, kartavya rachana, cover kelelya pakshanusar badaloo shakate. udaharanarth, bus suraksha suraksha ghene aavashyak aahe...bus suraksha suraksha krutyanmule kinwa vagalanyane prabhavit houu houu vyaktinchya surakshechi khatri karnyasathi vajvi upayayojana."
parvanagi.
bus suraksha kayadyachya bhag 4 madhye done parvanagi yojananchi tartud aahe-eka manyata yojana aanee eka nondani yojana. yaa yojana, sanchalak nafyasathi vyavsayik seva chalavato qee sthanik bus seva chalavato kinwa samanyatah club aanee sanghatanandware dilya dilya nafyasathi nasalelya sevenusar lagoo hotat.
bigger vyavsayik bus seva katheen garajanchi aavashyakta naan thevata surakshitpane chalavalya jaat aahet yachee khatri karnyachya garajemadhye aanee tyamule sthanik parishada, club kinwa samudayik sanghatananni puravalelya bassarkhya samudayik sevanchya vyavharyates dhoka nirman karnyachya garajemadhye samtol sadhanyacha bii. ess. aii. prayatna karato.
yamule kayadyat sarvat dhokadayak bus seva-vyavsayik seva aanee sthanik seva-manyata aavashyakatechya adheen asane aavashyak jhaale, tarr nafyasathi nasalelya sevansathi qamee dhokadayak seva qamee nondani dayitvanchya adheen hotya.
manyata.
victoriyatil vyavsayik bus sevanchya thet sanchalanasathi jababdar asalela pramukh paksh, bus operatorla, niyamkane bsa antargat manyata dilyashivay kayadyantargat kaam karanyachi parvanagi nahee.
manyata denyacha uddesh assa aahe qee vyavsayik bus seva kinwa sthanik bus seva seva vyaktine tyanchya baschya kamkajashi sambandhit surakshitatechya jokhaminche vyavasthapan karanyachi kshamata aanee kshamata darshavili aahe.
yojneantargat arjdaranni jeey mudde dakhavane aavashyak aahe teey tyanchyakade aahet "...aanee vyavsayik bus seva kinwa sthanik bus seva surakshitpane chalavanyachi kshamata aanee kshamata kayam raheel."
tyaa chachaniche samadhan karnyashi sambandhit babinmadhye arjdarane manyataprapt prashikshan abhyaskram purn keela aahe qee nahee aanee niyamandware vihit kinwa suraksha sanchalkane ghoshit kelelya itar konatyahi babincha samavesh hoto.
manyatapraptatevaril avalambitva qamee karane.
suraksha kartvyanvyatirikt, madhyam teey mothya buses buses vyavsayik sevanchya sanchalkansathi tasech samanya janatela upalabdh asaleli sthanik seva pradan karnyasathi madhyam teey mothya buses buses sthanik parishadansathi bii. ess. aii. neey manyata midvanyachi aavashyakta kayam thewali.
mageel kayadyantargat manyata yojana surakshitatevar adhik spashtapane laksh kendrit karnyasathi bus suraksha kayadyadvare suvyavasthit aanee majboot karnyat aalee hotee. teey aata vyavsayik kshamatevar laksh kendrit karat nahee aanee manyataprapt operatorna tyanchya manyata niyatkalik nutanikaran midvanyachya garajepasoon mukt karoon niyamak oze qamee karate.
apatratechya gunhyancha samavesh karoon bii. ess. aii. neey naveen pramanikpana manke dekhil suru kelee-moolatah purvichya faujdari doshasiddhi, jyaa tyanchya gambhiratenusar, arjdarala manyata midvanyapasun apatra tharvu shakatat aanee tyadvare tyaa vyaktila bus chalavanyapasun vagalale jaau shakate.
madhyam teey mothya buses samavisht asalelya vyavsayik aanee sthanik sevansathi niyamkala suraksha kshamata darshavinyasathi aavashyak asalele atirikt prayatna aanee manyata denyat guntalelya atirikt niyamak dakshata vajavipane aavashyak aahet-jyaa seva sarvat jaast disatat tyaa rastyavar sarvadhik vel ghalavane, sarvadhik pravasi vahoon nene aanee samanyatah samanya lokanchi seva karane.
yaa sevanmadhye antargatpane adhik surakshitata jokhim asate. tyamule, naveen manyata yojanene yaa sevanvaril janatecha vishvas vadhavane aanee rakhane mahatvache hote.
lakshaniy baab mhanje, bii. ess. aii. heey spasht karate qee 'vyavsayik' yaa sankalpanet tathakathit 'saujanyachya seva' samavisht aahet-mhanje, jethe pravasi mofat nele jaatat kaaran tyanni jyaa sevesathi vahtook purak aahe tyasathi paise dile aahet-hottel shuttles sarvat parichit udaharan.
nondani.
bus suraksha kayadyat bigger-vyavsayik bus seva chalkansathi kinwa keval miinii basvar avalambun asalelya sevansathi-10-12 aasan asalelya basasathi manyata aavashyak nahee. matra, yaa seva itar bus sevanpramanech suraksha kartvyanchya samaan shrenichya adheen aahet.
kayadyanusar tyanchi suraksha niyamkakade nondani karane dekhil aavashyak aahe, jyamule niyamkala sakriy anupalan pavale uchalata yetat kinwa aavashyakatenusar pratisadatmak karvai karata yete. yavyatirikt, aacharsanhitemadhye samavisht asalele vishisht margadarshan yaa sevanchya sanchalakanche palan vadhavu shakate.
palan.
bii. ess. aii. suraksha sanchalakanna aadhunik suraksha yojananshi susangat amalbajavani adhikar aanee nirbandhanchi vistrut shreni bus kshetrala lagoo karnyas saksham karate.
yaa tartudi suraksha sanchalakanna sudharana soochana (jyasathi suraksha ullanghanavar todga kadhanyasathi kartvyadharkala aavashyak asate) aanee adhik gambhir paristhitit, pratibandh soochana (jeey suraksha sanchalkala paristhiti sudharlyashivay kartvyadharkala asurakshit kriyakalap karnyas pratibandhit karnyas saksham karate) yasah niyamak sadhane detat.
pratyek prakaranat, soochaneche palan karnyat ayashasvi hone haah gunha aahe. railway suraksha kayada aanee raste suraksha kayada 1986 heey nyayalayanna suraksha gunhyachya sandarbhat doshi aadhalalyanantar shiksheche vistrut paryay detat. bus suraksha gunhyanchya sandarbhat bii. ess. aii. neey heey dekhil upalabdh karoon dile hote.
bus suraksha kayadyala pathimba denyasathi anupalanashi sambandhit tartudi tyaa kayadyat samavisht karnyat aalya navhatya. tyaeivaji, vahtook kayadyachya punaravalokanadware chalavalelya victorian vahtook kayadyachya sarvangin punarrachanecha bhag mhanoon tyancha vahtook (anupalan aanee vividh) kayada 1983 madhye samavesh karnyat aala.
anupalan samarthan yojana adhikrut adhikrut niyukti, jabardastiche adhikar pradan karane aanee prashasakeey aanee nyayalayin-aadharit manjurichya shrenichi upalabdhata saksham saksham tartudinvar kendrit aahe.
mukhya ghatak aahet -
jababdar niyamak.
vahtook suraksha victoriya mhanoon kaam karnare sanchalak, vahtook suraksha, heey kayadyachya amalbajavanisathi aanee amalbajavanisathi aanee victoriyatil bus kshetrachya suraksha kamgirichya niyamanasathi jababdar niyamak aahet. heey karyalay vahtook ektrikaran kayada 2010 dware tayar karnyat aale hote. teey 1 julai 2010 roji suru jhaale aanee sarvajanik vahtook suraksha yaa sanchalakachya purvichya karyalayala vyapak vahtook suraksha karyalayat samavisht kele. sanchalak haah parivahan vibhagacha bhag asato, parantu maryadit paristhiti vagalata too vibhag aanee jababdar mantryanpasun karyatmakdrushtya swatantra asato. sanchalak sambandhit mantryanna ahwal deto.
vikas.
niyamak yojana.
bus suraksha kayadyachya prastavacha vikas victoriyatil parivahan vibhagane tyachya vyapak vahtook kayade punaravalokan prakalpacha eka bhag mhanoon vyavasthapit keela hota.
vibhagane meey 2008 madhye bus suraksha niyaman yojana kayadyasathi vyapak dhoranatmak aarakhadyachi ruparesha aakhanara eka charcha patra-'victoriyatil bus surakshitatet sudharana' prakashit keela.
yaa peparmadhye victoriyatil purvichya bus suraksha niyaman chaukatibaddalachya chintanchya malikechi ruparesha aakhanyat aalee aahe, jyat surakshitateche cull aanee parinamambaddalachya chintancha aanee paradeshi adhikarkshetratil yojananshi tulana karnyacha samavesh aahe.
udyog paksh aanee itar ichchuk bhagdharkankadun charcha patravaril tippanya magavanyat aalya hotya. yaa vruttapatravar 37 tippanya prapt jhalya. udyog, sarkar aanee itar bhagdharkankadun midalelya tippanyanmule prastavat sudharana jhaali aanee tyachya rachnet badal jhaale.
akheris, december 2008 chya suruvatila prastavit kayada mhanoon naveen bus suraksha niyaman yojaneche prastav victorian sansadet sadar karnyat aale.
sansadechi manjuri.
parichay.
bus suraksha kayada, victorian sansadechya khalchya sabhagruhat, vidhansabhet, 2 december 2008 roji bus suraksha vidheyak mhanoon sadar karnyat aala. yaa vidheyak prastavasathi jababdar mantri tatkalin sarvajanik vahtook mantri, hohn lyne koski emm. pii. hote.
mantryanni 4 december 2008 roji bus suraksha vidheyakache dusare vachan mandale aanee tyanchya bhashanat vidheyakacha sandarbh khalilpramane mandala -
vadavivad.
bus suraksha vidheykala virodhi sadasyanni pathimba deela hota aanee teey manjur kartana kiman nakaratmak tippanicha vishay hota. tatkalin virodhi paksh chhaya parivahan mantri aanee sarvajanik vahtook mantri, terry mulder emm. pii. yanni tippani kelee qee -
tatkalin sarvajanik vahatukiche sansadiy sachiv robb hudson emm. pii. yanni nirikshan nondavale qee -
uttarat, mantryanni soochit kele qee -
mantryanni charchecha saransh detana anek vibhagiy vibhagiy tyanchya dhoranabaddal aanee iaan shaferred aanee hiilarii dii vreejsah hitdharkanchya vidheykavaril karyabaddal aabhar manale.
marg, sammati aanee prarambh.
vidhan parishadevar charcha.
bus suraksha vidheyak vidhansabhene 12 march 2009 roji manjur kele. tyach divashi heey vidheyak vidhan parishadet mandanyat aale aanee dusare vachan lagech mandanyat aale. march 2009 chya uttaradhat varchya sabhagruhat charcha jhaali.
varchya sabhagruhachya vadavivadatil pramukh vakta, david koch mlc yanni asey nirikshan nondavale qee -
greensche pramukh vakta, collin hartland mlc yanni tippani kelee qee -
31 march 2009 roji vidhan parishadene bus suraksha vidheyak manjur kele.
sammati aanee prarambh.
bus suraksha vidheykala 7 april 2009 roji rajyachi sammati midali aanee too bus suraksha kayada 2009 banala. akher 31 december 2010 yaa tarkhepasun haah kayada suru karanyachi parvanagi denyat aalee.
yaa kayadyachya amalbajavanila pathimba denyasathi aavashyak asalele bus suraksha niyam 2010 dekhil tyach tarkhepasun karyanvit jhaale jyamule aupcharikpane victoriachi naveen bus suraksha niyaman yojana suru jhaali.
kayadyat badal.
2009 madhye haah kayada manjur jhalyapasun kahee mahattvapoorn badal jhaale aahet. visheshtah, itar victorian vahtook kayadyanpramanech, bus suraksha kayada, vahtook ektrikaran kayadyatil portfolio yojnekhali aanee tyaa kayadyat namood kelelya uchch stariy dhoran aanee sansthatmak chaukatikhali aanala gela.
alikadil bus suraksheche prashna.
swatantra vahtook suraksha niyamak, vahtook suraksha victoriyachya alikadil kriyakalapanmule, bus suraksha kayada aanee bus suraksha niyam 2010 chya tartudincha vapar kelyane victorian bus tafyachya surakshebaddal gambhir chinta nirman jhaali aahe. kayadyane kelelya badalanmule februwari 2011 pasoon varshik bus suraksha tapasanichya nikalancha ahwal dene anivarya jhaale aahe. sadhyachya aakadevarivarun asey disun yete qee rajyatil eka chaturthanshahun adhik bus asurakshit aahet. julai 2011 paryantchya paach mahinyanchya kalavadhit, 13 peksha jaast aasan asalelya basgadyanpaiki 28 takke bus suraksha tapasani karnyat ayashasvi tharalya. vahtook suraksha victoriache pramukh, alaan osborne yanni yaa parinamanche varnan 'aswasth karnare' asey kele aanee tyat sahbhagi asalelya pratyekane tyanchya jababdaricha yogya vaataa uchalanyache aavahan kele.
september 2017 madhye, done transdev melburn bus depomadhil vahtook suraksha victoriane kelelya suraksha tapasanimadhye 33 sadosh bus sapadalya. baaraa buses itakya kharab sthiteet hotya qee tyanna tatadichya durustisathi sevetoon kadhoon taknyat aale.

