donald ess. divas

donald satterly day (15 meey 1895-1 aktoobar 1966) heey 1920 aanee 1930 chya dashakat uttar europemadhil 'shikago tribune' sathiche american patrakar hote. hote mahayuddhadarmyan anek mahine german rediovar prasarak mhanoon, tyanni assa yuktivad keela qee americene nazi germanyla soviet yuniyanviruddhachya yuddhat pathimba deela pahije. europemadhil mitrapakshanchya vijayanantar, tyala donada yuu. aii. neey atak kelee.ess. adhikari aanee deshdrohacha tapas keela, parantu konatehi aarop karnyat aale naheet. anek varshe purv europemadhye patrakar mhanoon tyanchya sthanamule, day yuu pradan karnyas saksham hota.ess. tyachya aaropanna mage ghenyat bhoomika bhoomika soviet hergiri agentsvishayichya soochana asalele sarkar.
prarambhik jeevan aanee kutumb.
15 meey 1895 roji newyorkmadheel brooklin yethe johnn aay. yachya potee donald decha janm jhaala. aanee grace bryant (nee satterly) day. tyala samuel huston day aanee johnn pahila asey done bhau hote. dusra divas, aanee done bahini, grace delafield day aanee dorothy day, jyaa eka prasiddha catholic samajik karyakartya hotya aanee 1983 pasoon catholic charchane tyanna sant mhanoon manyata dilee aahe. tyanni tyanchya vadilanchya pathopath, jeey 'newyork morning telegraph' chey sampadak hote, patrakaritet pravesh keela aanee kamgar-varg bajarpethesathi aanee mahilanchya matdanachya hakkasathi moheem moheem 'daad day book' yaa vruttapatrasathi kaam kele.
13 august 1917 roji, divas united states nevel aviationmadhye soochibaddha jhaala aanee pahilya mahayuddhachya shevati tyala sanmanpurvak sodanyat aale. lashkari seva purn kelyanantar teey newyorkla paratale aanee 'daad morning telegraph' sathee creeda patrakar mhanoon kaam kele. nantar teey 'newyork world' chey sampadak jhaale.
europemadhil patrakar.
1921 madhye, newyorkmadheel anadhikrut soviet pratinidhi, ludwig martens yanni, yuu. ess. madhoon nirvasit jhalyavar tyanchyasobat yenyasathi, yaa divasala aamantrit kele hote.ess. soviet unionla aanee tethil ghatanancha ahwal denyasathi. jevha too riga, lavia yethe pohochala, tevha tyala soviet visa midala aanee 'shikago tribune' chey european sanchalak floyd gibbons yanni tyaa vartmanpatrache uttar europeche pratinidhi honyacha prastav deela. day neey haah prastav swikarla aanee august 1921 pasoon ekmev yuu.ess. parisaratil patrakar. tyane baltic rajye, finland aanee soviet unionmadhil ghatanancha ahwal deela. tyanni soviet vyavasthebaddal satatyane anukool prakashat ahwal denyas nakar dilyavar soviet yuniyansathicha tyancha visa mage ghenyat aala. soviet rajvaticha anubhav aanee estonia, latvia aanee lithuania samyavadi tabyat asatana too tyache palan karoo shakala nahee. jevha tyala soviet unionmadhye thet pravesh nakarnyat aala, tevha too nirvasit aanee seemapar pathavalelya vartaharanchya ahavalanvar avalambun hota.
tyanchya anubhavanmule teey eka vachanbaddha samyavadvirodhi banale, jeey tyanchya ahavalanmadhye, visheshtah 1920 chya dashkatil shetiche jabardastine samuhikikaran aanee soviet unionchya 1932-1933 chya dushkalabaddal pratibimbit jhaale. 1922 teey 1936 paryant mosco beuroche pramukh walter durantee yanchyasarkhya itar pashchatya patrakaranchya tulanet soviet unionveril divasache tadjod naan karnare ahwal tyaa velee jawaljawal adviteey hote.
1936 chya united stateschya adhyakshiy nivadanukipurvi teen mahine, 'tribune' neey tyachya eka katheche shirshak dile, 'mosco aurder yuu.ess. ruzveltla pathimba denyasathi. pratispardhi 'shikago times' neey katha kharee aahe yachya puravyasathi $5,000 deu kele. matra, bakshis kadhihi gola karnyat aale nahee.
march 1939 madhye, polandachya polandachya deshachya vanshik german alpasankhyakanchya chhalachya ahavalanchi padtalani karnyavar bandee ghatali, kaaran teey german sthitibaddal sahanubhootishil hote.
day haah 1939-40 chya finnish-soviet hiwali yuddhat yuddh pratinidhi hota.
17 juuna 1940 roji jevha soviet sanghane latviyavar aakraman kele tevha tyala desh sodanyasathi 24 tasanchi mudat denyat aalee. rigamadhye asatana tyane dawa keela qee aakraman keval deshatil russian aanee jyoo alpasankhyakanni sulabh keleh "17 juuna roji railway sthankavar eka jamav hota, joou laal kapade fadakavat hota aanee russiananchya aagmanabaddal unmatt anandane oradat hota. latvian bhasha aikoo yet navhati. bhashane, aardaorda, aardaorda heey serve russian kinwa yiddish bhashet hote." 
soviet sanghane baltic rajyanchya vilinikaranantar, 'tribune' chaa stockholm pratinidhi mhanoon ahwal dene suru thevanyasathi sweedenmadhye sthalantarit jhaale. 1941 madhye, day heey finish sainyasobat soviet pradeshat pudhe jaat hote aanee september 1942 madhye tyanni finish sainyat sameel honyasathi aapale padd sodale. nyayadhikaranane tyala tabadtob parat yenyachi magani kelee aanee divasane tethe rahanyacha aanee finnanshi ladhanyacha prayatna karnyacha nirnay ghetala. yu. chya dabavamule finane shevati tyachi bharati nakarli.ess. sarkar. tyachya parpatrachi mudat sampali hotee aanee tyache nutanikaran kele gele navhate, tyamule tyaa divashi swatahla berojgar aanee muktapane pravas karnyas asamarth aadhalale.
nazi germanysathi prachar.
finland aanee soviet union yanchyatil shatrutva jawal yet asatana, paschimela purv europemadhye communist vistarabaddal ishara dyava lagel, ashee khatri patali. patali unhalyat teey nazi germanyt sthayik jhaale. german rajya rediosathi (aar. aar. jee.) bhashyakar mhanoon teey berlinmadhye karyarat hote. aar. aar. jee. chya yuu. ess. aii. kshetrat bharati jhalela too shevatcha american hota. 31 august 1944 roji berlinhoon europemadhil american sainyakade yaa divasache prasaran suru jhaale. tyane 18 april 1945 paryant tyache prasaran chaloo thewale. tyala khatri patali qee soviet julumaviruddha tisra tatbandi haah pashchimekadil ekmev balekilla aahe. tyachya prasarananni rashtradhyaksh franklin dii. ruzvelt aanee amerikechi yuu. ess. ess. aar. sobatchi yutee aanee tyane soviet nastik samyavadasathi jyoo lokanna doshi tharavale. day yanni tyanchi bhoomika ashee sangitalih "mallah asehi vatate qee russiachya jyoo-bolshevik rajvatishi ladhatana germany pashchatya sanskratisathi seva karat aahe jyache bhavishyat yogya kautuk aanee manyata milel."
gret brittenver yashasvi aakraman kelyanantar aanee europemadhil yuddhachya samaptinantar 1940 madhye nazi atinvar tabyat ghetalelya lokanchya yadeet yaa divasacha samavesh karnyat aala hota. prasarak mhanoon tyala darmaha 3,000 dollar dile jaat hote, jyamule too aar. aar. jee. chya pagarpatrakat sarvadhik pagar pagar sahaa sahaa eka tharala.
atak aanee deshdrohache aarop.
divasala tumhi atak kelee hotee.ess. meey 1945 madhye germanytil kabja dall aanee 24 december 1946 roji sashartpane sodalya jaiparyant, oberersale yetheel camp king yetheel lashkari prati-guptachar dalane, saumya gillers aanee herbert johnn bergman yanchyasah, tabyat ghetale.
divas tyachya patnikade gharee paratala, tee badd tolz, bavariyamadhye sampadit karate.
12 janewari 1949 roji deshdrohachya aaropakhali pralambit asatana tyala punha atak karnyat aalee, parantu yuu.ess. americet pravesh kelelya sambhavya soviet hergiri agentanna olakhanyasathi itar agencies divasachi madat midvu ichchit asalyamule nyay vibhagane (deeje) lagechach heey prakaran mage ghetale. 6 december 1946 chya dojchya nivedanpatrat namood kele hoteh "yuddhachya shevatchya aath kinwa nauu mahinyant donald day haah german lokansathi prasarak hota. tyachya prasarananmadhye pramukhyane atyant russia-virodhi vidhane hotee. tyane america aanee american sainyasathi prasaran kele."22 janewari 1947 rojichya eka nivedanpatrat mhatale hote qee," tyanni kadhikadhi asey suchavale hote qee americene yuddhat pravesh karayala nako hote aanee germanyche rashiyaviruddhache kaaran nyayya hote."
nantarche jeevan.
tyachya sutkenantar, day tyachya patnisobat finlandla paratala, jichyashi tyane 1940 madhye rigamadhye lagn kele hote. too 1962 chya uttaradhat 'tribune' sathee baltic batmidar mhanoon ahwal dett hota aanee tarihi september 1966 madhye tyaa vruttapatrasathi batamya dakhal karat hota. 1 aktoobar 1966 roji helsinki yethe hrudayavikarachya zatkyane tyache nidhan jhaale.
prakashne.
vividh shirshake aanee aavruttih

