
1912 newyork shaharatil vetarcha sump

1912chaa newyork shaharatil vetarcha sump 7 meey 1912 roji bellmont hotelmadhye suru jhaala aanee newyork shaharachya itihasatil vetter aanee hottel kamgarancha haah pahila samanya sump hota. tyaa divashi 150 hoon adhik hottel kamgar tyanchya kamkajachya kharab paristhitichya nishedhache lakshan mhanoon baher padale. hottel kamgaranchya aantarrashtriy sanghatanechya sanyukt vidyamane world industrial workers (aay. doubleu. doubleu.) chey joseph james etter aanee elizabeth gurley flyon yanni sump aayojit keela hota. sump sampavar asatana 54 hotels aanee 30 restaurants aanee itar aasthapananmadhye karmchanyanchi kamatarata hotee. yaat 2,500 vetter, 1,000 swayampaki aanee 3,000 itar hadtalkhor hottel kamgar hote. meey mahinyatil urvarit kaal sump suru rahila, parantu polisanni nidarshakanna fatkarayla suruvat kelee, jyamule tyanchyapaiki barech jann kamavar paratale. sump adhikrutpane 25 juuna 1912 roji sampala.
sump vadhane.
7 meey 1912 roji, newyork shaharatil bellmont hotelmadhye jevanachya sevedarmyan, 150-300 vetter aanee hotelmadhil itar karmchanyancha eka gut baher padala. bellmont hotelmadhun baher padlyanantar kamgaranni chinhe dharali aanee polisanni tyanna pangavanyapurvi tyanchya maganya janteparyant pohochavalya. hottel kamgaranchya mukhya maganya pudhilpramane hotyah
aathvadyatun eka divas sutty, <br>
uchch kiman vetan, <br>
hotelchya karmchanyansathi svachatagruh aanee shauchalaye, <bii. aar.>
sanghatanetil hottel kamgaranna dand nahee, <br>
sangh sanlagnatemule karmchanyanshi anyaykarak bhedbhav nahee.
yaa suruvatichya sabhatyaganantar, hotelchya itar anek karmchanyanni dekhil tyache anusaran karnyas suruvat kelee. tyanantar aay. doubleu. doubleu. neey hottel kamgar aantarrashtriy sanghachi sthapana kelee. dusya divashi rajya kamgar rojgar vibhagane sump sampalyachi ghoshana kelee, parantu unionche sadasya asalelya veterna hott asalelya asantoshkarak vagnukimule teey ajunahi sampavar asalyache unionne jaheer kele. 15 meey 1912 paryant, waldorf estoriya aanee vanderbiltmadhil sumare 150 karmchari dekhil vetarchya sampat sameel honyasathi baher padale.
15 meey roji rajya kamgar rojgar beurochya pratinidhine hottel kamgar aantarrashtriy sanghatanechya sadasyachi bhet gheuun sampavar charcha kelee aanee 17 meey roji hottel kamgaransathi magnyanchi yadee tayar karnyat aalee. newyork lebber bulletinmadhye asey mhatale aahe qee unionne aathvadyatun eka divas sutty, kamal daha taas kamacha divas, sanitary locker, overtime pagar aanee union sadasya asalyabaddal konatahi dand naan karanyachi magani kelee. 23 meey 1912 roji, newyork shaharatil sahaa aaghadichya hotels, jyat unionshi sanlagn karmchari hote, tyanchya hajaro vetter, bus boy, swayampaki aanee itar hottel karmchari aapapalya hotelmadhun baher padale. sump sampanyachya atinvar charcha karnyasathi 24 meey 1912 roji hottel purush sanghataneshi baithakiche tharavalele union sadasya, matra baithakichya chaar divas aadhi hottel purush sanghatnene mageel ravivari union rallymadhye jhalelya gondhalamule baithak houu shakali nahee asey sangoon radd kele.
aay. doubleu. doubleu. aanee hottel kamgar aantarrashtriy sangh.
1912 madhye aay. doubleu. doubleu. tyachya aayojanat khoop yashasvi tharale hote aanee tyanni hottel kamgaranche aantarrashtriy sangh tayar kele. 1912chya newyork shaharatil vetarchya sampat aay. doubleu. doubleu. sahbhagi honyapurvi, hottel aanee restaurant karmchari aanee bartenders aantarrashtriy sangh heey hottel kamgaransathi ekmev sangh hote, jyache sumare 2,000 sadasya hote, jyapaiki bahutek sthanik barmadhye bartenders hote. anek veterna sanghasathi aavashyak asalelya uchch sadasyatvachi dey rakkam dekhil parvadat navhati, jyamule uchch-shrenichya aasthapananmadhye kaam karananya khalchya-shrenichya kamgaranna prabhavipane baher thewale gele.
hii sanghatana mulat hottel purush sanghataneviruddha ladhanar hotee; matra, tee atishay avyavasthit hotee, sadasyanna ekatra aananyat adchan aalee aanee sampat sahbhagi houu ichchinanya anek kamgaranna vagalanyat aale. khalchya darjachya veterna samavoon ghenyachya prayatnat, hottel aanee restaurant karmchari aanee bartender aantarrashtriy sanghatnene tyanchya sanghatanesathi lokal 5 navachi eka vetter vishisht shakha banavanyacha prayatna keela. tathapi, jevha aayojkanna sthanik 5 shhee sanlagn asalelya sanghataneshi samasya yet rahilya, tevha majee sthanik 5 aayojak joseph ester yanni, iwwchya sanyogane, hottel vetter aanee itar hottel karmchanyanche adhikar pudhe nenyasathi aanakhi eka sangh tayar keela, jyala hottel kamgaranche aantarrashtriy sangh mhanatat. aay. doubleu. doubleu. chey nete joseph ettor yanni 1912 chya sampavar taba midavala. parantu 1912 chaa sump akheris ayashasvi jhaala tevha aay. doubleu. doubleu. neey tyancha pathimba mage ghetala aanee hottel kamgaranchya aantarrashtriy sanghache netrutva karnyasathi keval kahee nivadak lokanna mage takale, pramukhyane ettor aanee elizabeth gurley flyon, jyanni 1913 chya naveen varshachya sampasathi netrutva kele.
pratikar.
30 meey 1912 paryant, paricharak aanee itar hottel kamgaranni sherry, maukwins, vanderbilt, waldorf, prince george, braslin, rectors, hottel nikarbokar, bustanoby aanee plaza yasah 17 hoon adhik aasthapana sodalya hotya. hottel malakanni sanghatanechya sadasyanchya magnyankade durlaksh karane suruch thewale, asey mhanat qee teey tyanchya kamgaranna keval tevhach hatalatil jevha teey ektyane, sanghataneshivay parat yeteel. uchch darjachya khanyapinyachya aanee hottel aasthapananmadhye kamgar sanghatananchya bahereel jaaga kvachitach upalabdh asatat asey sanghatanechya sadasyanni nirikshan nondavale. toparyant hottel kamgaranchya aantarrashtriy sanghatanela police aanee prasarmadhyamankadun motha chhal hott hota. ghoshak mhanato, "konatyahi yogyaritya vyavasthapit aasthapanela asey kahihi karane parvadel, jyamule tyachya sevakanche niyantran bejbabdar sanghatanechya haatee jaeel, yachee kalpanahi kelee jaau shakat nahee".
hottel purush sanghatnene sanghatnene kelelya magnyanche palan karnyas nakar deela. tyaeivaji, tyanni tyanche kamgar shejarchya shaharanmadhun aanee mahavidhyalayanmadhun aayat kele aanee sump karananya hottel kamgaranni sodaleli pokali bharoon kadhanyasathi rangeet kamgaranna niyukt karnyas suruvat kelee. hottel purush sanghatanechya adhyakshanni sangitale qee teey konatyahi sansthechya magnyanna balee padnyapurvi tyanchi serve hottel bund kartil. jevha unionchya sadasyanni aikale qee rangeet kamgar tyanchya nokya badalanyasathi yet aahet, tevha teey rangeet vetter associationche mitra banale. hottel kamgaranchya aantarrashtriy sanghatnene hottel purush sanghatanela sangitale qee jarr tyanni rangeet kamgaranna kamavar thewale tarr teey fakt sampat sameel hotil. tathapi, plaza aanee bhavya asha anek hotelsony aadhich krishnavarniy purushanna kamavar thevanyas suruvat kelee hotee.
sump sump.
kadachit hottel kamgarancha sump tyachya sarvat utsahavardhak sankhyeparyant pohochala asel, parantu junmadhye too patkan qamee houu lagla. rangeet kamgar aanee sthanik mahavidhyalayin vidyarthyanna sampabandi karnare mhanoon kamavar thevalyamule, anek kamgaranna bheeti vatali qee tyanna parat jaanyasathi nokri milanar nahee aanee kamachi kharab paristhiti asoonahi teey hotelmadhye parat gele. 11 juuna 1912 roji, rajya kamgar vibhagane sump sampavanyasathi atimbabat vataghati karnyasathi hottel purush sanghatana aanee hottel kamgar aantarrashtriy sanghatana yanchyat baithak bolavali, parantu hottel purush sanghatnene shevati tyanna sangh mhanoon manyata denyas nakar deela.
anek aandolak aadhich kamavar paratalyanantar, 25 juuna 1912 roji sump sampala. polis aandolkanvar kroorata dakhavat hote, jyamule anekanna dharane aandolan karnyas parat yeu dile jaat navhate. yavyatirikt, vividh hotelchya vyavasthapananni sanghatanechya kahee magnyanna sahmati darshavali hotee; tathapi, tyanni sanghatanela manyata denyas nakar deela. yamule bahutek kamgaranna sangharajyachech nuksan houn parat aanale. udhyogatoon anekanna kalya yadeet taknyat aale asalyane, adhik tivrapane fatake marnaanna aadhalale qee tyanchyakade parat jaanyasathi nokri nahee. sampoorn sump, jaree keval 7 meey 1912 teey 25 juuna 1912 paryant tikala, taree newyork shaharatil hottel karmchanyansathi kamacha vel gamavanyat 117,000 divas kharch jhaale. yamule 1912 chaa sump sampushtat aala; tathapi, 1913,1918,1929 aanee 1934 madhye hottel kamgaranni sump suruch thewala. 1938 madhye hottel vyapar parishad (aata newyork hottel aanee motel vyapar parishad) sthapan hoiparyant hottel kamgaranna purese pratinidhitva midale nahee.