
jambudweep

jambudweep (; palih jambudeep) heey naav pracheen bharatiy strotanmadhye bahudha mothya bharatachya pradeshache varnan karnyasathi vaparale jaate.
hii sandnya pracheen bharatiy vishvarupatil 'dweep' kinwa 'khand' yaa arth asalelya 'dwip' yaa sankalpanevar aadharit aahe. ii. sha. puu. tisya shatkat ashokane aaplya rajyache pratinidhitva karnyasathi 'jambudweep' haah shabd vaparla hota. teech sandnya tyanantarchya granthanmadhye vaparali gelee, udaharanarth ii. sha. chya dahavya shatkatil kannad shilalekh jyat yaa pradeshache, bahudha pracheen bharatache, "jambudweep" asey varnan kele aahe.
jambudweep haah shabd shabdasha 'jambu zadanchi bhoomi' sandarbhit karato jithe jambu ('cesegium kumini') vadhato. kahee prasiddha manavvanshashastradnyanchya matey, bharat, pakistan, bangladesh, srilanka, maldiv aanee nepal yaa aadhunik kalatil deshantil indo-aryan rahivasi heey jambudweep vanshacha bhag manale jaatat.
pauranik varnan.
pauranik vishvashastranusar, jug saat kendrit bett khandanmadhye (sapt-dweepa vasumati) vibhagale gele aahe, jeey saat vedhalelya mahasagaranni vegale kele aahe, pratyek mahasagar mageel mahasagarachya (aatoon baher padananya) duppat aakaracha aahe. puranatil saat khand jambudweep, plaksdweep, salmalidweep, kusdweep, croncadweep, sakdwip aanee pushkardweep asey mhatale gele aahet. saat madhyavarti mahasagaranmadhye anukrame meeth paanee, usacha rus, madya, toop, dahee, dudh aanee paanee yancha samavesh hoto. lokloka navachi parvatrang, jyacha arth 'jug-shoonya' assa hoto, yaa antim samudravar pasarleli aahe, jee dnyat jagala gadad shunyatoon chitrit karate.
jambudweep khand (gulab vruksh bett), jyala 'sudarshandweep' asehi mhanatat, heey vareel yojnetil sarvat aateel ekkendrit bett aahe. yaa betavar rahana lokanchya navavarun yaa betala sambav asey naav denyat aale aahe, ashee eka shraddha aahe. tyache naav jambuchya zadavarun (bharatiy blackberryche dusare naav) aale aahe asey mhatale jaate. jambuchya zadachi fale vishnupuran (adhyay 2) madhye hattinitaki mothee asalyache mhatale aahe aanee jevha tee kujaleli asatat aanee parvatanchya shikharavar padatat, tevha tyanchya vyakt rasapasoon rasachi nadee tayar hote. asha prakare tayar jhalelya nadila jambunadi (jambu nadee) mhanatat aanee tee jambudvipmadhun vahate, jyache rahivasi tiche paanee pitat. dweepkalpiy khand jambudvipmadhye nauu 'varsh' (kshetre) aanee aath mahattvapoorn 'parvate' (parvat) aahet asey mhatale jaate.
markandey puranat jambudweep tyachya dakshin aanee uttarela dabalela aanee madhyabhagi unch aanee rund asalyache chitrit kele aahe. unch pradeshamule 'eela-vrutta' kinwa 'meruvarsh' navache varsh tayar hote. eela-vrutachya madhyabhagi dongarancha raja meru haah suvarn parvat aahe. meru parvatachya shikharavar, 'brahmapuri' mhanoon olakhale jaanare brahmache vishal shahar aahe. brahmapurichya aaspas 8 shahare aahet-eka indra aanee itar saat "devanchi".
markandey puran aanee brahmond puran heey jambudweepla kamalachya chaar pakalyansarkhe aakarache chaar vishal pradeshanmadhye vibhagatat, jyat meru parvat madhyabhagi perikarpasarkha aahe. brahmapuri shahar eka nadine vedhalele aahe, jyala 'aakashganga' mhanatat. "aakashganga' vishnuchya payathyapasun baher padate aanee chandra pradesh dhutalyanantar 'aakashatun' padato aanee brahmapureela vedhalyanantar 'chaar shaktishali pravahanmadhye vibhagali jaate', jee meru parvatachya bhupradeshatun viruddha dishene vahatat aanee jambudvipachya vishal bhoomila sinchan karatat asey mhatale jaate.
pratyek varshamadhye parvat aanee nadisah, tyanchya varsha (jambu-dvipasathi 9, itar dvipansathi 7) asaleli, dwipanchi samanya nave anek purananmadhye dilee aahet. tathapi, itar purananmadhye navancha eka vegala sanch aahe. sarvat tapshilvar bhoogol mhanje 'vayoo puran' madhye varnan kelele aahe.
bauddha dharmat.
bauddha vishvashastra (pruthviche vartul) teen vegvegalya staranmadhye vibhagateh kamadhatu (ichcha kshetra), rupadhatu (roop kshetra) aanee aarupyadhatu (nirakar kshetra). kamdhatumadhye sumeru parvat aahe joou chaar bett-khandanni vedhalela asalyache mhatale jaate. "sarvat dakshinekadil betala jambudweep mhanatat. sumeruchya aaspaschya bauddha vruttantanche itar teen khand jambudvipatil manavanna upalabdh naheet. jambudweep haah trikonasarkha aakaracha asoon dakshinekade tond karoon eka aspasht bindu aahe, kahisa bharatiy upkhandasarkha aahe. tyachya madhyabhagi eka prachand jambu vruksh aahe, jyatoon yaa khandala tyache naav padale aahe, jyacha arth 'jambu bett' assa hoto.
jambudeep, chaar mahadipanpaiki eka kinwa mahan khand, jeey kakkavalmadhye samavisht aahet aanee kakkavattidware shasit aahet. teey sumeru parvat goal gatbaddh aahet. jambudipat himava aahe, jichi chovis hazar shikhare, talav, parvatrang ii. aahet.
yaa khandala tyache naav tithe vadhana jambu-vrukshavarun (jyala naga dekhil mhanatat) midale aahe, tyache khod pandharvadya yojananni gheralele aahe, tyachya pasarlelya fandya pannas yojananni lamb aahet, tyachi chhata shambhar yojananni vistrut aahe aanee tyachi unchi shambhar yojananni (wiin.30; ess. aine. aii.ii.443; vhee. ess. emm.i.205f; sp.i.119, ityadi.) yaa zadamule jambudipala jambusand (ess. aine.) asehi mhanatat.vs.552; sna.i.121). khandachi vyapti daha hazar yojananchi aahe; yaa daha hajaranpaiki chaar hazar samudrane, teen hazar himalay parvatanni, tarr teen hazar lock (sna.ii.437; uda.300).
jambudweep haah too pradesh aahe jithe manav rahato aanee manushya mhanoon janm ghetalyane ekhada prani prabuddh houu shakato asey heey ekmev thikan aahe. jambudvipatach ekhadyala dharmachi denagi miloo shakate aanee chaar udatt satye, udatt aath putt marg samajoon gheta yeil aanee shevati jeevan aanee mrutyuchya chakratoon muktichi jaaniv hoil. dusra sandarbh bauddha grunth mahavanshatun aahe, jyamadhye samrat ashokacha mulga mahinda yane shrilankecha raja devanampiyattisala jambudvipmadhil mhanoon swatachi olakh karoon dilee, joou aata bharatiy upkhand aahe. heey mahayanatil kshitigarbh sutravar aadharit aahe.
jaine dharmat.
jaine vishvashastranusar, jambudweep haah madhyalok kinwa vishvachya madhyabhagi aahe, jithe manav rahatat. "jambudvippradnya' kinwa gulabvruksh betavaril granthamadhye jambudweep aanee raja bharatichya jivancharitranche varnan aahe. "triloksar" (teen jaganche saar), "trilokpradnyapti" (teen jaganvaril grunth), "trilokdeepika" (teen jagancha prakash) aanee (jaine bhoogolcha saransh) heey itar grunth aahet jeey jambudweep aanee jaine vishvashastrache tapasheel pradan karatat.
madhyalokamadhye mahasagaranni vedhalelya anek khand-betancha samavesh aahe, pahilya aathanchi nave ashee aaheth
meru parvat jagachya madhyabhagi aahe, jyabhovati jambudweep aahe, eka vartulachya swarupat 100,000 yojanancha vyas aahe.
jambudweep khandat 6 parvat aahet, jeey khandala 9 vibhaganmadhye (kshetra) vibhagatat. yaa kshetranchi nave ashee aaheth
vastukala.
dnyanmati matajinchya dekharekhikhali bandhanyat aalele hastinapurmadhil jambudweep jaine teerth heey jaine vishvashastranusar 'jambudweep' chey chitran aahe.
bhaugolik rajkiy arthane jambudweep.
jambudweep' haah shabd ashokane kadachit ii. sha. puu. tisya shatkat tyachya rajyache pratinidhitva karnyasathi vaparla aahe, tyanantarchya shilalekhanmadhye teech shabdavali punha sangitali jaate, udaharanarth ii. sha. chya dahavya shatkatil mysorian shilalekh, jyamadhye yaa pradeshache, bahudha bharatache, 'jambudweep' mhanoon varnan kele aahe.