harry theubron

harry theubron obe (heinry james theubron, 1915-1985) heey eka ingraji kalakar aanee qalaa shikshak hote. tyanni qalaa shikshanat aamulagra navkalpana kelya jyaa aajahi vadgrast aahet.
jeevan.
thubroncha janm 24 november 1915 roji 7 victoria evenue, bishop aukland, company yethe jhaala. jersey theubron, travelman joiner (aanee nantar eka news agent aanee tobaconist) aanee tyachi patni martha adaa, nee thompson (maam. 1929/30). too chauda varshancha asatana maran pavaleli tyachi aaee tyala vayachya satvya varshapasoon chitrakalesathi eka kholeet bandist karat asey.
heartlepool yetheel heinry smith vyakaran shalet shikshan ghetalyanantar, tyanni sunderland school auph aart (1933-38) aanee londonchya royal college auph aart (1938-40) madhye pravesh ghetala. thubron yanni 'armi beuro auph current affairs newslator' yethe sashastr dalanmadhye (1941-46) kaam kele.
6 march 1940 roji tyane londonchya battersey yethe, keshbhushika phrank soddonchi mulgi, eka shaley shikshika, johnn soddenshee vivah keela. 1962 madhye ghatasfotanantar, 4 august 1965 roji tyanni lankester yethe, eka kalakar aanee vyakhyati, william marsh asakham yanchi mulgi elma asakham hichyashi vivah keela.
1978 chya vadhadivsachya sanmanarth tyanna qalaa shikshanatil sevansathi aurder auph daad british empire (oo. bii. eae.) pradan karnyat aale.
april 1985 madhye londonchya levisham yetheel gharee thubron yanche nidhan jhaale.
qalaa.
thubronne alankarik kaame tayar karnyas suruvat kelee, jee lavkarach keval chitrakalemadhyech navhe tarr lakud, dhatoo kinwa ralatil koreev kamanmadhye amoort jhaali. 1965 nantar, tyanni pramukhyane rastyavar sapadalelya sahityasah, sahasa udhyogatoon udhyogatoon kolaj aanee jodanisathi swatahla samarpit kele.
tyachya ghatasfotanantarchya varshatil ashantatemule, thubronne tulanene qamee kalakruti tayar kelya, parantu junya aanee naveen sahitya aanee chitrakala aanee kolaj yanchyatil sanvadavar aadharit yaa, mitra aanee aanee tyanna sanvedanshil aanee sunder asalyache yogya tharavale. tantrik sallagar mhanoon dennis harlandchya madatine tyanni shakha mahavidhyalayachya leads (1963-4; kadhoon takalele) chya bahereel bhagasathi plasticmadhye eka uttam dilasa deela, jyamule sarvajanik, sthapatyashastriy vatavaranasathi qalaa banavanyachi tyanchi mahatvakanksha purn jhaali. tyane 1967 madhye queen square gallerymadhye leadsmadhye kaam dakhavale aanee punha tyach varshi elma thubronsobat kaam kele. nantar, 1976 madhye, tyanni londonchya sarpakar dalanat chitre aanee kolaj dakhavale. 1974 madhye londonchya hayward gallerymadhye 'british qalaa' aanee 1977 madhye londonchya royal akadamimadhye 'british chitrakala, 1952-77' yaa pramukh sarvekshananmadhyehi tyancha samavesh hota.
1969 nantar tyanni swatachya chitrakalevar adhik laksh kendrit kele aanee qalaa parishadechya anudanane pudhil varsh spainmadhye ghalavale. londonchya nyu cross yetheel suvarnakar mahavidhyalayat anshakalik shikshak mhanoon kaam suru karnyapurvi tyanni tyanni kahee kaal jamaikamadhye ghalavala. satat khalavat chalaleli prakruti anubhavat asatanahi tyanni tyanchya aayushyachya shevatchya aath varshant chitre aanee kolaj banavane suru thewale.
70 aanee 80 chya dashakat, tyanni tyancha sarvat sarjansheel kaal london aanee dakshin spain darmyan ghalavala, curt schweeters aanee antoney tappies yanchya kamat tyanna khoop rus hota aanee visheshtah paul cleache kautuk kele, jyanni sarjansheel krutitil anubhav aanee antahpreraneche sanyojan karoon, aatm-vikas aanee aatm-shodhache sadhan mhanoon kaleche samarthan kele.
kaam karate.
tyachya kamachi udaharane brittenmadhil tett sangrah, leads ciity aart gallery, leads university gallery aanee hartlepoolche sangrahalay, companymadhye aahet. durham, itar pradeshik aanee khajgi sangrahansah.
shikavane.
lashkari chaloo ghadamodi parishadeche vruttpatra' chya majkurachya madhyamatoon sainikanna shikavanyachya thubronchya yuddhakalin anubhavane tyala 'yuddhanantarchya naveen jagachi' drushti aanee teey sadhya karnyasathi vaktrutva dile. 1946 madhye vighatan jhalyavar tyanchya lakshat aale qee kalet dekhil eka naveen suruvat aavashyak aahe. 1946 pasoon sunderland school auph aartmadhye shikavat asatana, tyanni naveen abhyaskram vistrut karnyas suruvat kelee (1948 pasoon), uttar ryding county councilchya johnn wood yanni nirdeshit kelelya abhyaskramat (1954 pasoon) yogdan dile, jyamule adhik navkalpana shakya jhaali.
1956 madhye uttarekade sarkat asatana, victor pasmorene lakdavarhi kaam kele. pasmore yanni londonchya central school auph arts andd craftsmadhye, 1949 madhye william johnston aanee arther hallywell yanchyasobat prerit kelelya moolbhut rachana abhyaskramavar kaam kele hote. yaa ghadamodinche shrey german bauhausachya vorkersna gele, parantu thubron nehmi swatachya paddhati itaranchya paddhatinpasun vegale karnyasathi savadh hota aanee swatachya shikavanukit swatantrya, mokalepana, vikas aanee sanshodhanavar bharr deela. yaa nivadalelya vakyanshanni tantradnyan aanee samajatil vegwan samkalin badalambaddalachya tyanchya aakalnas abhivyakti dilee aanee tyanni 'moolbhut rachana' heey label nakarle jeey tyanna vatale qee kattarpanthi aadhuniktavadi shikshanala khoop muktapane dile gele hote.
leads yetheel thubronne qalaa mahavidhyalay aanee leads vidyapithatil lalit qalaa shaala yanchyat jawalche sambandh prasthapit kele, jyamule vidyapithachya lalit kaleteel gregory fellona leads qalaa mahavidhyalayat shikavane suru karata aale. tyanni aaplya vidyarthyanna leads college auph technologymadhil abhiyantriki vidyarthyansah sahyogi prakalpanvar kaam karnyasathi pathavun brittonchya polytechnicsathi eka namuna tayar karnyas madat kelee, jyapaiki leads polytechnicchi sthapana jhaali. haah eka assa kaal hota jevha uttar yorkshirechya scarbero yethe thubronne unhali shalanchi malika aayojit kelee hotee, jyadvare qalaa shikshanavaril tyanchya kalpana deshbharatil kalakar, qalaa shikshak aanee qalaa vidyarthyansobat samayik kelya gelya, jyamule tyanche tatvadnyan pasarale.
1964 madhye thubronne leads sodale aanee 1966 paryant lankestermadhye vyakhyate jhaale. tyanantar teey leicester college auph aartmadhye chitrakaleche pramukh jhaale, jaree vadhatya aajarpanamule tyanni heey padd keval teen varshe (1968 paryant) bhushavale. tyanantarhi tyanni 1971 teey 1982 yaa kalat londonchya goldsmiths mahavidhyalayat anshakalik shikshak mhanoon kahee adhyapan suru thewale.
qalaa shikshanatil thubronchya vishisht navkalpananvar ajunahi vaad aahet. tyanchya premal vyaktimatvasathi aanee bolalya bolalya shabdachya spasht vaparasathi tyanche smaran kele jaat asale taree, shikshak mhanoon tyanchya karyachi eka vistrut mahitipat nond yorkshirechya breton holl yetheel rashtriy qalaa sangrahat aahe.
jarr aapan, swatah, mahavidhyalayanmadhye nokri ghetali nahee, netrutva bhoomika ghetali nahee; tarr kahihi kadhihi badalanar nahee."- harry thubron
shikshanacha drushtikon.
1950 aanee 60 chya dashakat shaley shikshananantarchya qalaa shikshanatil tyanchya agraganya prayogansathi thabron heey shikshanatil eka parichit naav hote. tyanni 1950 teey 1955 paryant sunderland college auph aartmadhye adhyapan kele aanee nantar leads college auph aartmadhye lalit kaleche pramukh banale. leadsmadheel tyanchya daha varshanchya karyakalat tyanni german bauhos mahavidhyalay aanee herbert reed yanchya saiddhantik lekhanapasun prerit asalela moolbhut rachana abhyaskram, haah karyakram sthapan karoon englandmadhil qalaa shikshanat kranti ghadavun aananyas madat kelee. yaa karyakramat qalaa aanee rachana vidyarthyanna qalaa aanee rachana yaa konatyahi vishayasathi vishisht kaushalye shikavali gelee naheet, tarr rangancha vapar, swarupachi sthapana aanee jaageche bandhkam yaat drushya saksharta shikavali gelee. yapaiki aanee kings college nucasalmadhye victor pasmore aanee richard hamilton yanni haatee ghetalelya ashach prakarchya prayoganmadhun qalaa, rachana aanee sthapatyashastrachya vidyarthyansathi eka naveen parichayatmak abhyaskram udayas aala, jyala foundation course mhanatat, joou pudhe britton, ireland, canada aanee itar anek deshansah anek deshanmadhil qalaa, rachana aanee sthapatyashastrachya vidyarthyansathi pramanit padvi abhyaskram-pravesh patrata banala.
toparyant thubronne yorkshire aanee norphokemadhye 'unhali shalanchi' malika aayojit kelee hotee, jyamadhye tyanni deshbharatoon aalelya shikshak, vidyarthi aanee kalakaranna qalaa shikshanavaril tyanchya kalpana dilya hotya, jyane hoyland, sosmarase, brijet reelee aanee michael kidner yaa nirmatyanchya sampoorn pidhivar lakshaniy prabhav padala.
theubrons, vidyarthi pratham shodhak vatavaranat jaminivar thevalelya swast kagdavar guna kinwa kolaj banavanyachya samudayik vyayamat guntalele asatat. udaharanarth, tyanni asha prakaranchya kutumbanmadhye prayog kele, jyat eka chauras varanvar badal karoon andakar houu shakato; kinwa, laal rangacha eka thokala deela tarr, vidyarthyala tyala kinwa teela sarvat jaast vadhanara hirwa rung vatala too kagdavar misalanyas aanee tyachya shejari thevanyas nirdeshit kele jaeel. naisargik swarupacha rachana mhanoon paramparik abhyas tyachya vidyarthyanchya vikasasathi manvi aakrutipramanech kendrasthani rahila, parantu halchalinmadhye aakarshit jhaala.
thubronchi charitryachi takad vidyarthyanchya pratisadanna atinirdharit karoo shakat hotee aanee tyacha utsah tatvadnyanapasun ganiteey shilpakala kinwa abhivyakti chitrakaleparyant achanak zepavala. tyanni tyanni niyukt kelelya tarun anuyayanna khoop vachan midale. tyanchya prabhavi vyaktimatvachya dayevar tyanchya paddhati aanee tyanchya kalpanandware tyanchya purvkalpananvar hallah jhalyane, kahee vidyarthyanni, visheshtah mahila vidyarthyanni, sthapana kelee.
pramanpatra.
vyakhyane.
thubronne sampoorn britton aanee americet (harvard, yell, shikago aanee cansas shaharasah), 1965-6 madhye mothya pramanat vyakhyane dilee.
sarvajanik sangrah.
thubronche kaam jagbharatil anek sarvajanik aanee khajgi sangrahanmadhye aahe, jyat khaleel goshtincha samavesh aaheh
ullekhaneey vidyarthi.
thubronchya ullekhaneey vidyarthyanmadhye brijet reelee, albert irvin, david hockney, stas parascos aanee allon fisher yancha samavesh aahe. parascosne thurbonchya siddhantancha vapar karoon sayprasachya bhoomadhya betavar cyprus qalaa mahavidhyalayachi sthapana kelee aanee hii sanstha aajahi "thubronite" qalaa sanstha mhanoon astitvat aahe. pudhe fishers heey rohampton vidyapithat kavita aanee chitrakala vibhagache pradhyapak jhaale aanee nantar manchester mahanagar vidyapithat kavita aanee kaleche pradhyapak jhaale.

