
jiovanni antonio antolini

jiovanni antonio antolini (castell bolonese, 1756-bolonya 1841) heey eka italian vastuvisharad aanee lekhak hote.
charitra.
1803 teey 1815 paryant teey bologna vidyapithat aanee tyanantar milanchya brera akadamimadhye vastukaleche pradhyapak hote. tyane milanmadhil foro bonapart sarkhya bhavya neoclassical prakalpanchi rachana kelee, jyaa kadhihi amalat aanalya gelya naheet aanee venismadhil seent marqa squareveril procuraty imaratinchya yojana aakhalya, jyaa itaranni sudharit kelya aanee purn kelya. teey hydraulics kshetratahi sakriy hote. tyachya likhit karyanmadhye 'ide elementary dii architetura sivil' (nagri vastukalechya prathamik sankalpana, 1813) aanee 'auservazioni edd aggient aaee principe dii architetura sivil dii francesco millizia' (francesco millizia, 1817 dware nagri vastukalechya tattvanshi sambandhit nirikshane aanee jodani) yancha samavesh aahe.
prarambhik jeevan.
agadi lahan asatana, tyala abhiyanta vincenzo baruzi yanni bhoomiti aanee jalshastra shikavale. vayachya 20 vya varshi too romla gela. 1776 madhye tyane pontin daldalichya nichara vyavasthet madat kelee, parantu maleria jhalyanantar lavkarach too romla paratala. parinami, tyane aapali urvarit karkird sthapatyakalesathi samarpit karnyacha nirnay ghetala.
vastukala.
18 vya shatkatil anek italian vastuvishardanpramanech, antolini pracheen smarakanchya abhyasane aakarshit jhaali, aanee korimadhil herculus mandirache chitran prakashit kele. 1796 madhye, tyane french rashtrachya vaibhavala samarpit asalelya fenza shaharasathi doric stambhansah eka vijayi kamaan tayar kelee. 1799 madhye udghatan jhalelya yaa vastoola shilpkar villafranca yane bases-releafsney sajavale hote, parantu austriyan lokanni teey lagech nasht kele. french paratalyanantar, marengochi ladhai sajari karnyasathi tyachi punarbandhani karnyat aalee, parantu nantar punha padnyat aalee.
foro bonapart.
1801 madhye, french lock milanla paratalyanantar, nepoliyanne padnyas suruvat kelelya sphorza killyachya sabhovatalachya shaharachya punarvikasachi yojana aakhanyasathi antolinila niyukt karnyat aale. tathapi, antolini tyachya 'foro bonapart' (bonapart forum) prakalpat, joou pracheen romchya manchavarun aanee french vastuvisharad claude nicolas ledoxchya kamanmule prerit hota, killyacha gabha thevanyacha, doric stambhancha chehara jodanyacha aanee sumare 570 meater vyasacha eka vishal golakar plaza vikasit karnyacha prastav mandala. dongral stambhanni vedhalelya yaa plazachya simevar prashasakeey imarati, mantralaye, nyayalayin ghare, snangruhe, natyagruhe, vidyapithe aanee sangrahalaye asaveet.
mothya bhagala vanijyasathi samarpit karnyachya yojana dekhil hotya, dukane kalvyanchya pranalidware shaharachya naukeshi jodali jaat hotee. mahatvakankshi prakalpacha mukhya uddesh shaharachya madhyabhagala, nantar arund madhyayugeen rastyanni vedhalelya piazza dell duomo yethoon navyane niyojit manchakade halavane haah hota, joou asha prakare shahari jivanache kendra banel.
vishesh aayogadvare anek vela moolyamapan aanee tyat badal karnyat aale, prakalpachya bhavyatemule yojana akheris radd karnyat aalya. jaree napolean tyachya pathishi thampane hota, taree shevati milanchya aakarachya shaharasathi teey khoop mahatvakankshi manale gele. foro bonapartchya yojana matra purnapane sodoon denyat aalya navhatyah ekada antolinichi rachana bajula thewali gelee qee, haah prakalp luigi kanonikakade sopavanyat aala, jyane khajgi nivassthanansathi yaa kshetracha vikas karnyasathi purnapane punarrachana kelee.
antolinichya mool yojana matra neoclassical vastukalechya sarvat mahattvachya prayatnanpaiki eka manalya jaat hotya, itake qee foro bonapart lavkarach napleschya ardhvartulakar piazza dell janmatsangrahas sann francisco dii paola churchs prerit karnar hota.
venismadhil piazza sann marco.
1815 madhye, venismadhil seent marqa squarechya paschim tokavaril punarbandhanisathi antolinichya yojana, jithe sann geminianoche june church aanee procuraty vechee aanee procuraty newhche vistar heey pazzachya badalansathi napolean yojanancha bhag mhanoon padnyat aale, tyaa dekhil adchanit aalya. akheris vastuvisharad giuseppe maria solee yanna heey kaam sopavanyat aale, jyane antolinichya rachana aamulagra badalalya.
nantarche jeevan.
rajkiy karananmule, antolini 1815 madhye milanla paratala, jithe tyane urvarit ayushya brera akadamimadhye vastukala shikavali. tyanni jalvidnyan aanee vastukala yaa donhivar lekhan suru thewale, jyat ambriyamadhil topino nadee saral karnyachya prastavancha aanee sitta dii castello yetheel taybarvareel pulachya aarakhadyancha samavesh aahe. 11 march 1841 roji boloniamadhye tyanche nidhan jhaale.