
alexandra sargeyevich vishnevsky

alexandra sargeyevich vishnevsky (αleksandr Sergeevič višnevskij, aleksandr Sergeyevich vishnevsky) (18 august 1955-13 juuna 2015) haah eka russian spelologist hota, joou tyachya urals aanee uzbekistanmadhil guha shodh karyabaddal sarvat jaast olakhala jaato. 2000 nantar tyachya kamache nantarche kshetra speliology hotspotpacky eka banale kaaran tyat madhya aanee purv aashiyatil sarvat khol guha aanee jagatil sarvat khol lenyanpaiki eka asalelya boybulokcha samavesh aahe.
prarambhik jeevan, shikshan aanee karkird.
tyacha janm sergage pantelegemonovich wiznevskies yaa lashkari nagri abhiyanta aanee swerdlovskmadhil kolkovo havai kshetrache nirmate aanee marija georgievna viznevskaja yaa rasayanshastradnyanchya kutumbat jhaala. swardlovskmadhil prathamik aanee madhyamik shalenantar 1978 madhye, jural steet pedagogical universitychya bhoogol aanee jivashastra shakhet, tasech swardlowskmadhye padvi prapt kelee. padvinantar tyane swerdlowsk pradeshachya uttarela polunoknoi [madhyaratrichya thikani] yetheel ashant kishoravayin mulansathichya shalet bhoogol shikavanyasathi anivarya rajya nemoon dilele kaam kele. februwari 1981 madhye tyala swardlowskchya jawalil novoalexiveskoi gavatil eka madhyamik shalet tyach padavar punha niyukt karnyat aale. 1991 pasoon 1995 madhye tyanni all 'purr, creeda aanee karamanook dukan ughadanyaparyant, speliocenter travel agencymadhye, paryatanatil pragat abhyasachya shalet kaam karnyasathi 1984 madhye teey swerdlovskala paratale.
spelology.
highschoolmadhye asatana wiznevskies yanna lenya aanee speliologymadhye rus padala. 1973 madhye, bhoogolcha vidyarthi mhanoon, tyanni ess. jee. ess. (ekaterinburg spelio club) saha yuralsmadhye bharpur pravas keela, jyacha tyanna 1974 madhye sadasya mhanoon swikaranyat aala. 1978 madhye padvi ghetalyanantar, bhoogol shikshak mhanoon tyanni kelelya varshanmadhye tyanni speliology abhyaskram aayojit kele aanee tarun speliologistchya anek pidhyanna shikshit kele. 1984 madhye teey tyanchya gavee paratale aanee yu. ess. ess. aar. chya paryatan aanee vishisht sanghatananchya upkramanmadhye sahbhagi houu lagale. teey aasoo (1989 madhye sthapan jhalelya urailschya spelologistschya sanghataneche) sansthapakanpaiki eka hote aanee tyache pahile adhyaksh hote. teey russian bhaugolik samajache varishtha sadasyahi banale. 1999 madhye tyanni russian union auph spelologistche upadhyaksh mhanoon kaam kele. wiznevskies anek vaidnyanik prakalpanmadhye sahbhagi jhaala, too eka-rope tantrasarkhya naveen speliological upkarananchya vikasat aanee vaparat sameel hota.
tyanni pradeshik aanee serve soviet unionchya vishisht mohimanche aanee prashikshan karyakramanche aayojan, netrutva kinwa dekhrekh keleeh 1976 madhye paschim cocksusmadhye done vishisht shibir, fisht massif aanee alek masifmadhye, 1977 madhye yukrenmadhil optimisticna gumpha aanee alek masifmadhil serve-union vishisht shibirasathi moheem, 1978 madhye parmmadhil vishisht paryatan samasyanvaril 7 vee parishad, gubahamadhil vishisht paryatan shibire, paschim ural aanee lake bajkal yethe, 1979 madhye paschim kakasasmadhye, alek masifmadhye, 1980 madhye samaan thikani vishisht prashikshan shibir, 1981 madhye 4 vee vishisht tantradnyan baithak, uzbekistanmadhil spekwelmadhil vishisht shaharanchi, speek camp aanee uzbekistanmadhil eka vyapak shrenitil vishisht paryatan moheem, 1983 madhye uzbekistanchya patharavaril eka vyapak shodh moheem, uzbekistanchya eka vishisht shrenitil eka vyapak prashikshan moheem, 1983 madhye uzbekistanchya eka vishisht shrenitil eka shaikshanik moheem, uzbekistanchya eka vishisht shrenitil eka vyapak shodh moheem, uzbekistanchya eka vishisht shrenitil eka vyapak prashikshan moheem, 1983 madhye uzbekistanchya eka vishisht shrenitil eka vyapak prashikshan moheem, 1983 madhye uzbekistanchya eka
russian speliologiesathi katheen varshanmadhye, 1991 madhye yuu. ess. ess. aar. chya patananantar, tyanche sanghatanatmak kaushalya aanee aarthik pathbal yamule ess. jee. ess. aanee swerdlowsk-ekterinberg gumpha mageel varshancha varsa jatan karnyas madat jhaali. pudhil varshanmadhye tyanni pramukhyane madhya ashiyamadhye, parantu itali, nepal aanee norwesarkhya itar gantvyasthananvar mohima aanee maidani sahali ghetalya.
uzbekistanchya guha.
1972 madhye uzbekistanmadhil kirk taau patharavar keev gumpha sapadlyanantar, 2340 meater prati taas. ess. ell.tyanantarchya varshanmadhye 990 meater kholiparyant shodh ghenyat aala aanee yuu. ess. ess. aar. madheel sarvat khol guha 1977-1978 hotee, 1970 chya dashakachya uttaradhat ess. jee. ess. guha vistarlelya bhagat naveen khol guha shodhu lagalya. meey 1981 madhye tyanni 3100 meater pratitas unchichi zindan guha shodhun kadhali. ess. ell., ketman-chapta parvataranget. 1300 meater unchivar asalelya tyachya zyanmule atishay khol gumpha asanyachi shakyata disun yete. unhali mohimedarmyan khaddyat padalelya sergage zenkovchya mrutyunantar, yaa guheche naav badaloon urals-zenkov (zindan) gumpha asey karnyat aale. pudhil hivalyat pudhil moheem, wiznevskieschya saha-netrutvakhali,-300 meterver sayfan khodanyat yashasvi jhaali aanee janewari 1983 paryant 565 meterchi antim kholee gathali gelee, sayfanmadhye dubki marane khoop arund hote. 1983chya unhalyat anek shodh mohima ayashasvi tharalya aanee ess. jee. neey itar vishisht sanghatananchya mohimanmadhye sahbhagi houn abkhaziamadhil arabi masifvar punha laksh kendrit karnyacha nirnay ghetala. ekoon wiznevskies uzbekistanla 10 hoon adhik mohimanche netrutva karat hota, mukhytah boybulokla.
boyboluk.
1985 madhye tyanni uzbekistan moheem punha suru kelee, jyaa guhanche praveshdwar 1984 madhye ghodja-gurr-gurr-ataa masifchya sanketik ess. jee. ess. mohimedware sapadale hote. naveen lenyansathi tyachya prushthbhagachi tapasani karnyasathi paach mohimechya sadasyancha eka gut surkhan-taau parvatarangela pathvanyat aala. vatet, kurgancha gavat, 1455 mea. aii. ess. ell.tyanna dongaratil eka unch gumphabaddal sanganyat aale, jyala boybulok mhanatat, jithe uzbekistanmadhil sarvat unch vastitil eka gavkari, dehibolo gaav (uzbekistanmadhil mulga bulok = samruddha vasant aanee gavatil lokanchi bhasha, tajiki) 1971 madhye gele aanee kadhihi parat aale naheet. tyanni pravahachya talavar paul thewale, 2647 meater unchivar guha shodhun kadhali aanee tyachya arund valanavar paay rovale jeey haloohaloo 600 meater saral dishene, 90 meater unchivar chadhale, jithe teey khalee valale. lavkarach 27 meterchya khaddyavar pohochanyat aale aanee tyanna tyachya talashi manvi avashesh sapadale. nantar asey nishpann jhaale qee too manus mustafaqul zakirov haah dehibolocha eka shikshak hota, jyane chaar tasanchya antaravar asalelya guhet payee anek vela bhet dilee hotee. meey 1971 madhye, bhishan dushkalachya velee, too aaplya mulasah gumphet gela aanee paanee aananyasathi gadhav gheuun gela. tyane guhet pravesh keela aanee sumare eka taas rengallyanantar too pahilya khaddyajaval pohochala, jithe tyacha keroseencha diwa baher padala. andharat too baherchi disha chukala aanee patalat padala.
keval boybulokach navhe tarr yaa bhagatil itar bahutek lenya atishay arund margancha eka lamb kram aahet, jeey bhoogarbhiy paristhiti aanee guha tayar honyachya velee asalelya panyachya atyant qamee pramanamule paar karane katheen aahe. 1999 madhye tyachya chamoocha sadasya sergage cooklave yane nondavalyapramane, wiznevskieschya swatachya shabdatah
pudhil varshanmadhye pudhil mohima jhalyah 1986 madhye guha-400 meetarparyant khol karnyat aalee, 1987 madhye-500 meetarparyant aanee zakirovche avashesh tyachya kutumbala parat karnyat aale, 1988 madhye-600 metervaril sayfan muktapane budavale gele aanee dusya bajucha adthala dekhil qamee karnyat aala jenekarun talav paar karata yeil aanee guhechi eka naveen shakha sapadali-tee-900 meetarparyant suru rahili. 1989 madhye eka sanyukt soviet-italian sangh-1,154 meater unchivar antim sayfanvar pohochala aanee + 156 meater unchivar varchya dishene chadhanyat yashasvi jhaala jyamule guhechi ekoon kholee 1310 meater jhaali. 1990 madhye soviet-british chamoone guheteel naveen shakha + 222 meater (ekoon kholee 1376 meater) paryant vadhavanyat yash midavale, 1991 madhye naveen shakhechya khalchya starancha shodh lagla aanee 1992 madhye atirikt chimani varchya dishene + 257 meetarparyant chadhali gelee jyamule guhechi antim kholee 1415 meater jhaali. pudhil varshanmadhye soviet unionchya vighatananantarchi ashantata guha mohimansathi pratikool hotee aanee fakt kahee hotee. 1994 madhye bahutek gumpha sanch pishavyanchya tutanyane missoncha akali ant jhaala, 1995 madhye gumphet eka mothee ghasaran jhaali, 1998 madhye-560 meterver sayfanche diving ayashasvi jhaale aanee spring holton-kasma, jithe antim gumfetlya sayfanche paanee prakashat yete, tithe dekhil dive karnyat aale. spring heey antim gumpha sayfanchya 130 meater khalee aahe tarr aadve antar 7 kiimii aahe aanee tyamule jodanare marg bahudha budale aahet. ess. jee. ess. cavers 2007 madhye uzbekistanmadhye paratale, bibulocala paratale, punha wiznevskieschya netrutvakhali aanee jawaljawal darvarshi mohima suru jhalya. boybulokmadhil naveen marg sapadale aanee tyancha shodh ghenyat aala, tarihi guhechi kholee tashich rahili. holton-sasma springmadhye diving 2014,2015 aanee 2016 madhye punha suru karnyat aale, jevha 170 meterchya aadvya antaravar aanee 18 meterchya kholivar, eka lenticular groto arund, khalchya dishene vistarna slots pohochala, jeey paar karane khoop arund hote.
mrutyu.
wiznewskies kadhihi lagn kele nahee, too ektach rahat hota. tarihi tyachya bhovati nehmich mitra aanee samvichari lock asat, tyache jeevan gumpha anveshan, tokache khel aanee pravasane bharalele hote. gelya kahee varshant tyanchi prakruti bighadu lagali, parantu gharguti dokyala dukhapat jhalyanantar rugnalayat dakhal honyachya darmyan nosocomial sansargamule tyancha akali mrutyu jhaala.
varsa.
tyachya kamacha varsa anek patinni aahe, visheshtah ullekhaneey mhanje tyachya gharguti vishisht sansthanchi kamgiri, ess. jee. ess. aanee asoo, chul-bair parvat ranget, jyane wiznevskies yanni suruvat kelee. 2015 madhye, tyachya mrutyuchya varshi, ess. jee. ess. aanee asoo mohimecha eka bhag mhanoon, aurenberg yetheel vasilies samsonov yanchya netrutvakhalil shodh pathkane dongardarachya agadi khalee, boybulokchya varr eka guha shodhali, jyala tyanni χb-15 mhanoon chinhankit kele aanee 400 meater door aanee 70 meater kholvar tyacha shodh ghetala. 2016 madhye hii guha 260 meetarparyant khol karnyat aalee aanee 1500 meetarparyant lamb karnyat aalee. guhechi mukhya shakha, jyala aata wiznevskies guha asey naav denyat aale aahe, tee haloohaloo boybulokchya dishene khalee aalee. pudhil varshanmadhye shodhkarya suru rahile aanee 2019 madhye mosco aanee irkutsk guhachya sahbhagasah ess. jee. ess. aanee asoo sanghane-735 meterver cyphenla mage takale. teey 1131 meater kholiparyant pudhe gele, jithe tyanni upkarane aanee velechya abhavamule pudhchya khaddyachya varr shodh thambavala. done guhanche jodane (2019 madhye wiznevskies guhet pohochalela sarvat jawalcha bindu 50 meater anulamb aanee 250 meater aadvya antaravar hota) 2000 meetarpeksha jaast sanchit kholee gathel. yaa kamgirine ughadalelya drushtikonanmule vyapak pradeshat speliological exploration pudhil upkramanna chalana midali.
uzbekistanmadhil mohimanvishayichya chitrapatanmadhye, pustake aanee pravasvarnananmadhye wiznevskiesche karya pratibimbit jhaale.