
james theodor holly

james theodor augustus holly (3 aktoobar 1829, washington, dii.see. - 13 march 1911 poort-oo-prince, haiti) heey protestant episcopal charchmadhil pahile african-american bishop hote aanee tyanni aaplya episcopal karkirdicha bahutansh kaal haitiche missionary bishop mhanoon ghalavala.
prarambhik jeevan aanee karkird.
hollyche ivadil african vanshache mukt gulam hote aanee tyacha janm aanee sangopan washington, dii. yethe jhaale.see. tyanni sarvajanik aanee khajgi shalanmadhye shikshan ghetale. holly catholic mhanoon lahanacha motha jhaala.
vayachya 14 vya varshi too tyachya palkansobat newyorkmadheel brooklin yethe rahayala gela aanee tyachya vadilanni tyala padatrane banvayala shikavale. rashtriy rajdhani aanee newyork shaharat asatana, holly fredrick dougles anek pramukh nirmulanvadyanna bhetala aanee 1848 paryant too louis tappansobat kaam karat hota. 1850 madhye tyanni aanee tyancha bhau joseph yanni boot banavanyache swatache dukan ughadale.
1851 madhye hollyne tyachi patni charlot hichyashi vivah keela aanee catholic charchane krishnavarniy padrinna niyukt karnyas nakar dilyane tidekhil tethoon nighun gelee. teey 1852 madhye protestant episcopal charchmadhye sameel jhaale. tarun kutumb lavkarach detroitchya palikade windser, auntario yethe gele, jithe hollyne saptahik vruttpatra 'voice auph daad fusitive' chey sahyogi sampadak mhanoon heinry bibla madat kelee. canadamadhye mukt krishnavarniyanchya emherstberg adhiveshanala aayojit karnyat hollyne madat kelee. 1854 madhye, newyorkmadheel mhashi yetheel sarvajanik shaleche pracharya honyasathi holly americet paratala.
tyaa varshi clevelandmadhye jhalelya pahilya rashtriy sthalantar adhiveshanalahi tyanni episcopelian mhanoon hajeri lavali aanee rashtriy sthalantar mandalache aayukt jhaale. tyanantar, mofat krishnavarniyansathi tethe sthalantar karnyache sambhavya paryay shodhanyasathi hollyne prathamach haitila pravas keela. 1824 pasoon american vasahatikaran societyne 6,000 african american lokanchya haitimadhye sthalantaras pathimba deela hota heey hollyla maheet hote, parantu betavaril kathor paristhitimule barech jann paratale hote. hollycha assa vishvas hota qee mukt krishnavarniy lock haitimadhye sthalantar karoon mothya pramanat bhedbhav talhu shakatat, jyane tyachya vasahatvadi shasakanna fekoon dile hote, tasech asha sthalantaramule hispaniola betavaril samaj sthir honyas madat hoil, jyane anek uthav anubhavale hote. jaree tyane anek vela episcopal charchchya mission mandalakadun haitimadhye seva karnyasathi aayogachi vinanti kelee asali, taree pratyekas nakar denyat aala.
dharmik karkird.
hollyne dharamshastracha abhyas keela aanee pavitra aadnya prapt kelya. 17 juuna 1855 roji seent yethe deconchi magani kelee. detroit yetheel mathyu charchmadhye, 2 janewari 1856 roji connecticut yetheel naveen aashraysthanat tyala pujari mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. darmyan, hollyne rangeet lokanmadhye charchchya vistarala protsahan denyasathi protestant episcopal societychi saha-sthapana kelee, jyane samanya adhiveshanane gulamgiriviruddha bhoomika swikaranyache kaam kele aanee akheris teey krishna episcoplience sangh banale.
rev. holine sentche rector mhanoon kaam kele. 1856 teey 1861 yaa kalat, kanektikatmadhil nyu heven, luke church, tyane jagatil pahile krishnavarniy prajasattak asalelya haitila anek bhetee dilya. 1857 madhye, tyanni "swarajya aanee susanskrut pragatisathi nigro sharyatichya kshamateche samarthan" mhanoon vyakhyananchi malika prakashit kelee aanee 1859 madhye tyanni sthalantarit vasahat sthapan karnyasathi nidhisathi congress sadasya phrank blairche lobbing kele. matra, teey nakarnyat aale aanee mission mandalane dekhil tyachya nidhi ubharanichya vinantya nakarlya.
rev. 110 african american aanee canadian lokanna haitila nenyasathi hollyne 1861 madhye naveen aashraysthanatil aaplya padacha rajinama deela. tyachya aagmananantar done aathvadyanni, 13 juuna 1861 roji, rashtradhyaksh gefrard yanni hollyla haitian nagrik ghoshit karananya dastaivajavar swakshari kelee. matra, pitjwar, vishamajwar, maleria aanee kharab jeevan paristhitine sthalantaritanna trast kele. pahilya varshat maran pavalelya techalis sambhavya vasahatinpaiki hollyne tyachi aaee, patni aanee done mule gamavali. american gruhyuddha asoonahi anek sthalantarit americet paratale.
tathapi, bishop holly heey tyanche done mulge aanee itar samarpit american sthalantaritansaha haitimadhye rahile. 1863 paryant tyanni pavitra trimurthy church aanee shaala aanee lavkarach itar church tasech pashupalan prashikshan aanee grameen aushadh karyakram sthapan kele. mission mandalane 1865 madhye missionla aarthik pathbal denyas suruvat kelee. punaru. 1864 teey 1874 paryant holly yanni poort-oo-prince yethe liberiache vanijyadut mhanoonahi kaam kele.
tyaa varshi rev. holly yaa doghannahi dii.dii. howard vidyapith, washington, dii.see., aanee newyorkmadheel grace episcopal church yethe eka samarambhat american church missionary society, evangelical episcopal gatadware haitiche missionary bishop mhanoon pavitra karnyat aale. adhyakshiy bishop benjamin bosworth smith yanchya adhyakshatekhali, tyanche bhavee uttaradhikari albert lii aanee newyork bishop horatio potter yanchya sahbhagane haah sohala paar padala. aar. tii.rev. holly haah yaa sampradayacha pahila african american hota, joou aataparyant pavitra jhaala hota aanee eka pramukh protestant khrishchan panthacha bishop bananari keval dusari krishnavarniy vyakti hotee.
1878 madhye bishop holly lambeth parishadesathi pratinidhi mhanoon englandla gele, parantu tyanni tyanche urvarit ayushya hispaniola betavaril tyanchya bishapmadhye ghalavale. tyanna manad kayadeshir padvi (ell. ell.) midali.dii.) 1882 madhye liberia college, monrovia, liberiatun. bishop holly yannihi "church", "church sargrahi" aanee "african paddhatvadi church" sathee punaravalokananche yogdan dile. 1897 madhye, holly doghannihi "haitimadhil charchchya mohimebaddalchi tathye" prakashit kelee aanee tyanna dominican prajasattakatil episcopal churchche bishop mhanoon dekhil naav denyat aale (betachya tyaa bhagat sapeksh shantata aanananya general ulysses heuroxchya hatyechya done varshanpurvi).
mrutyu aanee varsa.
haitimadhye antenore fermin aanee dominican prajasattakat strongman rammon casseres yanchya hatyechya anek mahinyanpurvi, 13 march 1911 roji poort-oo-prince, haiti yethe jacq holly yanche nidhan jhaale. yaa ghatananmule hispaniola bett gruhyuddhat aanakhi eka tappyat budale aanee akheris americene dominican prajasattakavar (1916-24) kabja keela. bishapla sentchya maidanavar daphan kele jaate. poort-oo-princemadhil divyang mulansathi vincent shaala. 1936 madhye, haiti sarkarne bishop holly yanna tyanchya mrutyunantar 25 varshanni haitisathi kelelya paach dashakanchya kamasathi manyata dilee aanee tyanna rashtriy sanman aanee gunvattechya kramatil commander mhanoon sarvoch sanman pradan keela. 2010chya haitian bhookampanantar tyachya mrutyuche 100 weey varsh sajare karnyachya yojana pudhe dhakalalya.
kahee church jaree tyanche jeevan aanee kamgiricha utsav 8 novemberla, tyanchya pratishthapanadinachya vardhapandinala, tasech karjane palalya jaananya utsavanmule qamee prabhavit houn, kahee church tyanche bhashantar karat asale, taree, americetil episcopal charchchya dharmik dindarshikenusar 13 march roji tyanchya mrutyuchya vardhapandinala varshik mejavanicha divas (qamee mejwani) sajra keela jaato.