
belach naam broigchi ladhai

belach naam broigchi ladhai (; jyala belach naam broig, belach naam broig, beligne-broig aanee belach naa broigchi mahan ladhai asehi mhanatat) hii vayavya rosschya pradeshatil scottish kulanmadhye, rosschya earlala pathimba denanya rosschya ishanya kulanviruddha ladhali gelee. yuddhachya vastavik tarkhevar vadavivad keela jaato, too bahudha 1452 madhye jhaala asava parantu 'kulanche sangharsh' 1299 chya suruvatichi tarikh suchavatat.
belach naam brogg heey inverneschya vayvyes sumare 20 mail antaravar, ghasbharachya parishmadhye aahe, jeey loch glaskarnokpasun ulapoolparyant paschimela jaananya aii835 rastyakade pahate. haah khind baine vayavhisachya unch parvatarangela carn morchya khalchya shikharapasun vegale karate, jyachya purvekade loch belach kulaid aahe. thomas yache varnan garbatchya vayvyes 2 mail antaravar, strathranock nadee aanee garbat nadee yanchyatil panlot kshetrat aanee ferrin-donald aanee loch zaduchya darmyan asalyachehi karato. garbat aanee strathranock donhi loch glaskernockpasoon purvekade vahana conon nadichi upanadi asalelya kalya panyat jaatat.
puratatva.
"1913 madhye yuddhbhumijaval 'bananchya shidacha eka paripoorn namuna' sapadala.
ladhaichi nond.
17vya shatkatil hastalikhite.
surr robbert gorden (1630).
beelach naam broigchya ladhaicha sarvat juna tapasheel surr robbert gorden (1580-1656) yanni tyanchya 17vya shatkatil sumare 1630chya hastalikhitat lihila hota. 17vya shatkatil heey hastalikhit 1813 madhye eka pustakat prakashit jhaale hote, jyache shirshak 'aaa vanshik itihas auph earldam auph ess. ess.' hote aanee 1275 chya sumaras yuddh jhaale asey mhanatat. tathapi, aadhiche pustak jeey gordenchya 17vya shatkatil hastalikhitavar aadharit hote aanee jeey 1764 madhye aanee punha 1780 madhye prakashit jhaale hote, 'vanshanche sangharsh' heey yuddh varsh 1299 asey dete.
dongaranmadhye rahana dongral pradeshantil lokanni, 'clan-jeur' (clan iver), 'clantalvigh' (clan-tii-aligh, i.eae. kull aule) aanee "kula-leejave" (vansh-leave, i.eae. clan lii).
earl rosney bandkhor netyala tabyat gheuun tyala pratyuttar dile aanee tyala dingwal killyat qaid kele. santapt jhalelya bandkhor kulanni tyanchya netyachya sutkesathi madat karnyasathi rosschya dusya mulacha earl balanagaun yethe tabyat ghetala aanee tyala aaplyabarobar nele. pratisad mhanoon munro aanee dingwallne beelach naam broyg yethe vadhatya kulancha pathlag keela aanee tyanna mage takale. junya bhandane aanee vaimansyanmule eka kadvi ladhai jhaali. akheris massivers, mccaulay aanee mclay jawaljawal purnapane vizavale gele aanee thaar jhaale aanee munro aanee dingwallne pokal vijay midavalah arlachya mulachi sutka jhaali asali taree tyanni mothya sankhyene manse gamavali hotee. gordenchya vruttanusar, fauli gharanyachya 140 bhintinchya bhinti aanee akra munro marle gele jeey ekmekanchya jaagi yenar hote, jenekarun palakhi palanagharat padalelya mulashi padali.
george mckenzie, chromartycha pahila earl (1669).
chromartychya pahilya earl george mckenziene 1669 madhye tyachya 'mckenzie kutumbachya ms itihas' madhye eka vrutt lihile. tyane 1411 madhye harlochya yuddhanantar lagechach ladhai kelee. george mckenzie mhanato qee too mckenzie ('merdo nedroit mckenzie') hota jyala rosschya arlane kaidi banavale hote aanee tyanantar mckenziechya sainyane balnagovanchya ross lerdver kabja keela hota. tyanantar munro lokanni kinlocheve purushancha pathlag keela aanee tyanchyavar hallah keela, jyanni balnagovanchya lerdla qaid kele hote, joou faulichya munro leardcha mitra aanee shejari hota. george mckenziechya vruttat asey mhatale aahe qee mckenziechya kinlochevechya chaar manasanni yuddhatoon balnagovanchi zopadi ghetali hotee tarr urvarit, jyanchya sankhya 26 hotee, teey eka mansasathi marle gele. dusarikade faulisache george munro aanee tyanche teen mulgehi marle gele. mckenzieche kinalocheve purush nantar tyanchya netyachya sutkesathi saudebajimadhye tyanchya bandincha vapar karnyat yashasvi jhaale.
applecrosse johnn mckenzie (1669).
applecross johnn mckenzie yanni mckenziescha tyancha hastalikhit itihas tyach velee lihila jevha chromartyche pahile earl george mckenzie yanni tyanchi aanee donhi ganite tapshilvar lihili. tyamule teey eka samanya strotakadun prapt jhaale aahet asey suchavale gele aahe. chromartypramanech, applecrosschi mckenzie 1411 madhye harlochya yuddhanantar ladhai karate. tathapi, applecrosschi mckenzie mhanate qee kinlocheve purushanche netrutva eka dunken mccaulayne kele hote. mccaulayne balnagovanchya zopadila pakadale aanee tyachyasobat nighun gela. munro aanee dingwall tyancha pathlag karat hote, jyanni mccaulay yanni 'belach nee brogg' navachya khindit ladhanyacha nirnay ghetala. tyane aaplya done manasanna balnagovanchya zopadisah paloon jaanyasathi pathavale parantu tyaeivaji tyaa doghanni tyala paloon jaanyapasun rokhanyasathi aanee teey ladhait sameel houu shaktil mhanoon zopadi zadala bandhali. mccaulayche baana sampalyanantar tyala paas sodanyas bhag padale gele. kilduncha dingwall laird tyachya saat mansansah marla gela aanee munrone tera gamavale jeey kathitpane faulichya munro leardche uttaradhikari honar hote. chromartychya vruttanusar, mccaulayne nantar tyachya kaidyala tyachya malkachya sutkesathi saudebaji karnyasathi vaparale, joou mckenzie hota.
letterfern hastalikhit (see. 1670).
assa dawa keela gela aahe qee 'letterfern hastalikhit', jeey mckenzie kulatil itihas aanee vanshavali aahe, teey 1663 teey 1670 darmyan kadhitari lihile gele hote aanee keval eka apoorn prat shillak aahe. tyat 'brogchya ladhai' shhee sambandhit eka bardic katha aahe jyamadhye rosschya euphemla mckenzieshy lagn karayache hote. tathapi, raschi countess pahili, euphemia 1398 paryant maran pavali hotee aanee raschi countess dusari, euphemia 1424 paryant maran pavali hotee. bilachnam broigchya ladhaichi samanyatah sweekarli jaanari tarikh 1452 aahe jee tyamule 'letterfern hastalikhit' madhye lihilelya kathevar shanka nirman karate.
yaa kathet asey mhatale aahe qee rosschya euphemla mckenziene nakar dilyanantarhi tyachyashi lagn karanyachi ichcha hotee. tichya anuyayanni tyala turungat takale aanee tyachya nokarala chhalale, jyane mhatale qee mckenziechi angathi ghatalelya vyaktishivay, tyacha hawaldar mccaulay, eeleen donnon killyala kadhihi sharan jaanar nahee. tyanantar mckenzikadoon angathi ghetali gelee aanee mckenzie countesshi kelela tyacha kathit sakharpuda modanar nahee ashee pratidnya mhanoon mccaulela killa supurd karnyasathi fasavale gele. jevha mccaulela kalale qee tyala fasavoon dingwall killyat ghusavale gele aahe aanee mckenzieshy sanvad sadhala jyane countesschya kakanche apaharan karanyachi yojana aakhali. jevha heey dastaivaj paar padale, tevha mccaulecha pathpurava munro aanee dingwall karat hote. jevha mccaulay aanee tyachya anuyayanna pakadale jaanar hote, tevha tyane aapala kaidi aanee done purushanna pudhe jaanyasathi pathavale, tarr too eka khindicha bachav karnyasathi ubha hota. katha mhanate qee, tevhapasoon haah paas 'dalalancha paas' mhanoon olakhala jaato, kaaran bachavkartyanchya bananpasoon swatacha bachav karnyasathi pathlag karnanyanna tyanchya chhatila tyanchya brogjane jhakane bhag padale. jevha mccaulayche baana sampale tevha tyala khindi sodoon kintelchya dishene maghar ghenyas bhag padale gele. vatet tyane elean donnon killyavar saman gheuun jaananya gulabachya eka chamoola aashcharyachakit kele. tyanantar mccaulay aanee tyache anuyayi killyavar pohochale, tyanni rose mhanoon vastoo gheuun teey paar kele aanee killa punha tabyat ghetala. mccaulayne dirgh vedha ghalanyachi tayari kelee aanee tyacha malak mckenzie mukt jhaala nahee tarr too tyachya kaidila, balnagovanchya zopadila fashi deil ashee batami pathavali-aanee mhanoon mackenziela balnagovanchya rosschya badalyat mukt karnyat aale.
wardlau hastalikhit (1674).
james fraserne sumare 1674 madhye 'wardlau hastalikhit' lihile. tyat asey mhatale aahe qee 1374 madhye beelach naam broygchi ladhai jhaali. fracer mhanato qee hugg, earl auph ross yanchyaviruddha 'bund' jhaale hote. (tyaveli earl haah raschi countess, euphemia pahila hota, matra ross kulatil pramukh hugg ross, balnagovencha pahila hota). fraser mhanato qee bandkhoranni dingwall yetheel earl tabyat ghenyacha prayatna keela, jyanni yachee jaaniv karoon moheem kelee aanee tyancha neta donald garve massiverla pakadale. pratyuttarat bandkhoranni arlacha dusra mulga alekzandar yala balnagovan yethe pakadale. tyanantar earl fraser, laurd lovetla "olakhato", jyane monro aanee dingwalls bandkhorancha pathlag keela aanee tyanna "beelach inn broig" yethe mage takale, jithe teey tall thokale hote aanee tethe eka kroor sangharsh jhaala. bandkhor kula jawaljawal tutale hote aanee monrojcha tyat dukkhad vijay jhaala, tyanni tyanche swatache barech lock gamavale parantu arlachya mulala parat nele. dingwall navachya saat gunansah kildencha laird marla gela.
george martin (1635-1712).
george martin (1635-1712) yanni 17 vya shatkachya uttaradhat munro pramukhancha hastalikhit itihas lihila. suruvatichya parichhedat 1299 madhye hii ladhai jhaali hotee asey namood kele aahe, parantu pudhchya panavar teey mhanatat qee hii ladhai 1452 madhye jhaali aanee nantarchi tarikh itihaskar alekzandar mckenzie yanni tyanchya 'histree auph daad mackenzies' madhye, 1894 madhye aanee 'histree auph daad munrose' madhye, 1898 madhye vaparali. martinchya 1299 chya vruttat, gordenchya aanee 1452 chya tyachya vruttat, fakt munro pramukh aanee tyacha mulga 'belaknabrogchya sangharshat' marle gele hote, asey namood kele aahe.
19vya-20vya shatkatil prakashne.
johnn anderson (1825).
itihaskar johnn andersonne 1825 madhye aaplya 'histree auph daad frasers' madhye, emm. ess. ess. auph frasers (wardlaw emm. ess.), emm. ess. ess. auph mackenzies aanee emm. ess. ess. auph faulis family-yaa lekhakancha ullekh karoon, vakilanchya granthalayat, beelach naam broigchya ladhaicha eka ahwal lihila.
1374 madhye, rosschya earlche samant tyachya virodhat ubhe rahile, jyapaiki bahutansh massivers, mccaulay aanee mccula hote. teey earlala aashcharyachakit kartil asey tharavale gele, parantu purvasoochana dilyanantar arlane tyancha neta, donald garbh massiver yala pakadale aanee dingwalchya killyat qaid kele.
bandkhor gatane tyanantar rosscha dusra mulga alekzandarchya earlala balanagaun yethe pakadale aanee arlashi karar karnyasathi tyala tyanchyabarobar bandivasat nele. rosschya arlane lavhatchya lerdkade madat magitali, jyane nantar arlachya madatisathi 200 manse aanee dingwall aanee munroche sainya pathavale. yaa sainyane jyaa thikani tyanni tall thokala hota tyaa belach naam broyg yethe kulanna mage takale. tyanantarchya yuddhadarmyan, kula iver aanee 'leave' (mclay) 'jawaljawal tutale hote."
lovetchi zopadi aanee tyache sainya yaa prakaranat vijayi jhaale, kaaran tyane arlachya mulachi sutka kelee hotee, parantu vijay khoop mahagat padala. dingwalcha pramukh, kilduncha william dingwal aanee tyachya kulatil 140 janansah mothya pramanat jivitahani jhaali. munro lokanni anek purush gamavanyabarobarach tyanchya pramukh fauli kutumbachehi nuksan jhaale. faulichya munrone ekmekanche uttaradhikari honare 11 sadasya gamavale aanee yuddhanantar gharacha varsa eka arbhakachya haatee gela.
alekzandar mckenzie (1894/1898).
alekzandar mckenziene tyachya siddhantache samarthan karananya eka hastalikhit ('daad fowliss papers') chaa hawala dett, hii ladhai 1452 madhye ladhali gelee asey sangitale. jarr ladhai 1452 madhye ladhali gelee asel tarr tyaa velee rosscha earl haah johnn auph isley, rosscha earl hota joou betancha swami aanee donald kulancha pramukh dekhil hota. donald garbh massiver aanee tyanchya mukhya kintel mckenziechya jagirdaranni hii ladhai bhadkavali hotee, jyanni rosscha earl tabyat ghenyacha prayatna keela. massivercha cutt sapadlyanantar tyala earl auph rosschya anuyayanni dingwall killyat qaid kele.
mckenziechya kenochevetil anuyayanni, jyat massivers, mcclenance, mccaulay aanee mckellage yancha samavesh hota, tyala mukt kele aanee nantar balnagauncha alekzandar ross (kulacha pramukh ross) joou rosschya arlacha natevaik hota tyala tabyat ghetale.
tyanantar rosschya arlane laurd lovet (lavhatchya kula frasercha pramukh) yachyakade madat magitali, joou "uttarekade tyachya mahamahimacha leftnunt" hota. lovetne 200 manse pathavali jee rosschya jagirdaranmadhye sameel jhaali, jyat fauliche munro aanee kildenchya dingwalcha samavesh hota. yaa sainyane nantar kenlochevechya kulanna, belach naam broyg yethe mage takale.
kenalochevechya kulancha jawaljawal 'naash' jhaala asey mhatale jaat hote, tarr 140 sankhyechya serve dingwall marle gele aanee faulichya munro kutumbane 11 gamavale, jyat tyanchya kulatil pramukh purushancha samavesh hota.
aar. doubleu. munro (1969/1978).
aar.doubleu munro yanni 1969 madhye 'clan munro masika' madhye lihile qee, surr robbert gorden yanche 1630 chya sumarasache vrutt yaa yuddhache sarvat june vrutt aahe aanee teey ghadale asey mhatale jaate tevhapasoon yaa yuddhache konatehi samkalin vruttant naheet. itihaskar alekzandar mckenziene 1452 madhye ladhai jhaali yaa tyachya siddhantacha pathlag karnyasathi, aitihasik hastalikhit, 'daad fauvilis papers' chaa hawala dett, yuddhasathi done tarkha dilelya karanane, 17 vya shatkachya uttaradhatil george martinchya munro vanshavalitil uddharanapeksha heey kharey tarr adhik kahee navhate.doubleu munro asehi sangato qee 1463 madhye sanadedware jameen manjur jhalelya kildenchya thomas dingwall heey 'belach-naam-brogg yethe marlya gelelya dingwalche putra' hote, asey mckenzieche vidhan srotaheen aahe aanee shahee pushtimadhye teey shabd samavisht naheet. tarr 1452 heey varsh yuddhachya tarkhesathi munro pramukhanchya vanshavalishi changle julate, aar.doubleu munro mhanatat qee mckenzie strotandvare 1369 heey yuddhache varsh mhanoon dekhil eka khatala dakhal keela jaau shakato, jyat assa dawa keela gela aahe qee 1411 madhye jhalelya harlochya yuddhanantarchya betanchya adhipatyashi earldam villin honyapurvi pashchimatya kulanni rosschya junya arlapaiki ekachya virodhat punarrachana karvai kelee.
1978 madhye aar.doubleu munro yanni 'daad munro trii 1734' heey pustak prakashit kele, jyat 1734 salchya munro kutumbachya zadache tapasheel tasech munro kutumbabaddalache tyanche swatache aitihasik sanshodhan donhi samavisht aahet. munro mhanato qee 1734 chya munro kautumbik vrukshat ullekh aahe qee faulisacha george munro haah belach naam broigchya ladhait marla gela hota, parantu tyat varanvar punaravrutti honanya paramparecha ullekh nahee qee 'faulisachya gharache akra munro padale jeey ekmekanche uttaradhikari honar hote, jenekarun uttaradhikar palanagharat padalelya mulavar padala'. aar. doubleu. munro asehi sangato qee, faulisacha george munro 1453 paryant, yuddhanantar avaghya eka varshane maran pavala hota, ashee nond aahe. 
itar khaatee.
johnn auph isley, earl auph ross, joou betancha swami dekhil hota, tyane rajaviruddha bandkhori kartana daglasachya earlala pathimba deela hota. 1923 madhye george aayar-todd yanni lihilelya likhanat asey mhatale aahe qee, foulische george munro heey bett aanee daglasachya yuddhanmadhye marle gele hote, 1452 madhye daglasachya samarthakanni brechinchi ladhai ladhali hotee, jyaa varshi belach naam broigchi ladhai jhaali hotee, parantu aayar-todd munarochya mrutyuche varsh 1454 asey dete.
thikan.
thomas yanchya matey, yuddhache sthan garbatchya vayvyes done mail antaravar hote, jeey strathranoch aanee garbat nadyanmadhil panyachya kundat baine vayavhisachya khalee hote, jeey dingwall teey ulapoolchya rastyavaril inchbepasoon phaar door navhate. pradhyapak watson heey 'beelach collaid' chya jawal thevanyashi sahmat aahet, jeey inchbe aanee koribhkaid yanchyatil antar aahe. dusra srot tyala dandonelchya agadi dakshines aanakhi paschimekade thevato.
paas auph daad brogg' yaa navacha pauranik ahwal.
beelach naam brogchya ladhaicha eka pauranik ahwal tyachya navachya utpattibaddal prakash takto. mckenzie aanee dingwall yanchyatil eka mothya ladhait, jithe eka chhotya bodach ("mhatara manus") chya madatine asalelya mckenziechya atyant lahan shaktine dingwalcha parabhav keela. yuddhapurvi mhatara manus mckenziemadhye aala aanee tyanna madat karnyache vachan dile. tyane mackenziesna davya pelacha dalal ujavya payavar aanee ujavya pyala davya payavar thevanyas sangitale aanee yamule mackenzies serve dingwall nasht karoo shakale.