rajkaranatil buddhiman rachana

buddhiman rachana chalvaline mukhyatve united statesmadhye eka sanghatit moheem rabavali aahe jee buddhiman rachnavar kendrit vyapak samajik, shaikshanik aanee rajkiy badalanna aavahan veshbhusha chhadm vaidnyanik, nava-nirmitivadi dharmik ajendyala protsahan dete.
aantarrashtriy sandarbh.
jaree srushtivad aanee buddhiman rachana yanna anek mukhya pravahatil shastradnyanche samarthan nasale taree bahutek vikasit deshanmadhye samanya lokanmadhye lakshaniy alpasankhyak aahet jeey mhanatat qee teey utkrantichya siddhantavar shanka ghetat kinwa nakartat, bahudha tyanchya dharmik shraddhanmule. avikasit deshanmadhye jethe dharmik shraddheche praman khoop jaast aahe, parinami utkrantila pathimba qamee aahe.
europe.
europemadhye, samanyatah amerikepeksha kinwa vikasansheel jagachya tulanet rajkaranavar dharmacha prabhav khoopach qamee asato. asey asoonahi, srushtivad aanee buddhiman rachana kriyakalapanche khadde aahet.
europe parishad.
europechya sanskruti, vidnyan aanee shikshanavaril samiteene juuna 2007 madhye 'shikshanatil srushtivadache dhoke' yaa shirshakacha ahwal prasiddha keela. parishadechya sadasyanpaiki eka asalelya anney brassierne sangitale qee, shaley abhyaskramat utkranti ghadavun aanane haah yaa ahavalacha uddesh aahe aanee anek european deshanmadhye ajunahi virodh aahe assa ishara deela. german vruttpatra 'dair spiegel' laa dilelya mulakhatit tine khaleel udaharane dileeh
uttar america.
canada.
united stateschya vipareet haah muddah sarvoch nyayalayachya konatyahi mothya khatalyacha vishay kadhich rahila nahee, kinwa rashtriy madhyamanmadhye too thalakpane disun yet nahee.
canadamadhye shikshan hii prantanchi ghatanatmak jababdari aahe. aadhunik kalat konatyahi prantane aaplya adhikrut sarvajanik shaley abhyaskramat srushtivad shikavala nahee, tathapi, deshbharat utkranti aanee dharmachya shikshanasathi vividh bhinn drushtikon aahet, tasech vegvegalya shalanna (sarvajanikaritya anudanit dharmik shaala, pramukhyane catholic), khajgi shaala, paryayi shaala, rakheev shaala, sanadi shaala ityadi. bahutek prantiy abhyaskramat (cubec vagalata, jithe too 2004 pasoon prathamik shalanmadhye anivarya aahe) utkranti siddhant keval iyatta 11 kinwa 12 madhye aavashyak aahe; tathapi, too sthanik shaley mandale aanee shikshakanchya vivekbuddhinusar aadhi shikavala jaau shakato.
sumare 63,000 canadian mule prantiy vyavasthebaheril (jyat sarvajanik [dharmnirpeksh] aanee catholic donhi shalancha samavesh aahe) 'khrishchan' (pramukhyane evangelical) shalanmadhye shikatat, jithe tyanna samanyatah utkrantiaivaji srushtivad shikavala jaato.
2006 madhye, kyubekmadhil shikshan mantralayane parwana nasalelya khajgi evangelical khrishchan shalanna utkranti aanee laingik shikshan shikavane suru karnyache aadesh dile, anyatha shaala bund kelya jaatil. ontariyomadhye, khajgi shalanmadhye utkranti kinwa laingik shikshan shikavanyachi aavashyakta nahee.
2009 madhye, albertachya purogami puranmatvadi sanghatanechya antargat sarkarne vidheyak 44 sadar kele jeey palakanna charcha hott asalelya vadgrast vishayashi (jase qee utkranti kinwa samalaingikta) asahmat asalyas tyanchya mulanna sarvajanik shalechya vargatoon baher kadhanyachi parvanagi dete. nantar vidheykatil sudharananni heey spasht kele qee palak tyanchya mulanna dharmik vargatoon kadhoon takane nivadu shakatat, parantu vidnyan vargatoon nahee.
united states.
buddhiman rachana samarthakankadun anek vishisht rajkiy dhorane aanee davpech vaparale gele aahet. sarvajanik shalechya vargatoon utkrantivadi siddhantachi upasthiti qamee karnyachya kinwa purnapane kadhoon taknyachya rajya patalivaril prayatnanpasun, federal sarkarla buddhiman rachana shikavane anivarya karnyaparyant, nagarpalika, county aanee rajya shaala mandalanna buddhiman rachana samarthkansah 'stack' karnyaparyant yaa prayatnancha samavesh aahe. shodh sanstha bahutansh prakarananmadhye prerak shakti rahili aahe, jee vidheyakancha masuda tayar kartana sanghiy, rajya aanee pradeshik nivadoon aalelya pratinidhinna bhautik sahayyapasun teey tyanchya shaley mandalanna samore ghetalya vaiyaktik palakanna samarthan aanee sallah denyaparyant anek samarthan puravate.
gillermo gonzalez, richard sternberg aanee francis beckwith yansarkhya vyavsayik adthalyanvar maat karnyasathi buddhiman rachana samarthakanchya vatine aayojit kelelya vyapak lobbing aanee jansampark mohima heey shodh sansthechya buddhiman rachana mohimanche eka vaishishtya aahe. heey prayatna done prayatnanvar kendrit aaheth vaad aanee utkranti mohimanche gambhir vishleshan. kitzmiller wii. nantar yaa mohimanna mahatva midale. dover kshetra shaala jilha khatala jethe nyayadhish johnn eae. johns III neey nirnay deela qee buddhiman rachana shikavane kinwa utkrantila paryay mhanoon sadar karane heey yoochya pahilya durustichya sthapana khandache ullanghan aahe.ess. rachana kaaran buddhiman rachana heey vaidh vidnyan nasoon moolatah dharmik swarupache aahe.
utkrantichya dhorananche aanee sansadhananche vadavivad aanee gambhir vishleshan donhi shikavatat, jeey shodh sanstha aanee tyachya vidnyan aanee sanskruti kendratoon, jeey buddhiman rachana chalvaliche kendra aahe, tyatoon yetat. utkrantichya siddhantadvare "khristi aanee aastik vishvasanshi susangat asalelya vidnyanachya bajoone" darshavilelya "bhautikvadi jaagtik drushtikonacha parabhav" karnyachya shodh sansthechya mohimechi aanakhi eka punaravrutti mhanoon yaa dhoranankade pahile jaate. center phaur science andd kalcharchya blognussar, kiman 10 rajya vidhimandal aata utkranti kashee shikavali jaate yacha punarvichar karnyasathi kayadyavar vichar karat aahet. thomas morr low center, alliance defence fund aanee sarvansathi darjedar vidnyan shikshan (qca) yasah anek puranmatvadi kayadeshir sansthankadun mahattvapoorn kayadeshir sahayya midalyane yapaiki anek upkramanna fayda hoto. yaa sarvanni chalvalichya vatine mothya pramanavar khatala dakhal keela aahe.
vishisht prakarane.
1999 aanee 2005 madhye nirmitivadi cances shikshan mandal.
1999 madhye cances shikshan mandalane cances vidnyan mankanmadhun utkrantiche sandarbh hatavanyasathi matdan kele. yacha nivval parinam rajyachya vidnyan abhyaskramatun utkrantiche shikshan kadhoon taknyavar jhaala. yaa nirnayamule mukhya pravahatil vidnyan samuday santapt jhaala, jyane vidnyan shikshanatil kathorata aanee gunavatta qamee honyacha andaj vartavala. mandalachya nirnayavar kahee pramanat alikadech nivadoon aalelya puranmatvadi khrishchananchi mandalatil upasthiti aanee shodh sansthechya vidnyan aanee sanskruti kendradvare jordar lobbingcha prabhav hota, jyala nantar 'vidnyan aanee sanskratichya nutanikaranasathi kendra' (see. aar. ess. see.) mhanoon olakhale jaate. tyanantarchya nivadanukanmule shaley mandalache sadasyatva badalale aanee 2001 madhye utkrantichya shikshanasathi navyane pathimba midala.
2004 chya nivadnukanmadhye dharmik puranmatvadyanna 6-4 asey vadgrast bahumat midale. 2005 madhye mandal naveen vidnyan manke nishchit karat hote, jyamule vidyarthyanna kase aanee kaay shikavave yabaddal shikshakanna margadarshan midale asate. puranmatvadi aanee buddhiman rachana samarthakanni vidnyan aanee sanskruti kendrachya pathimbyane sadar kelela prastav utkranti yojanechya gambhir vishleshanasarkhach hota, jyasathi kendrane 2002 madhye ohiyo shikshan mandalache lobbing kele hote. tyane utkranti purnapane shikshanatun kadhoon takali nasati, kinwa utkrantila paryay mhanoon buddhiman rachana sadar karanyachi aavashyakta navhati, parantu "utkrantiche gambhir vishleshan" yojanene utkrantila eka doshpurn siddhant manale, jee sthitee mukhya pravahatil vaidnyanik drushtikonanche ullanghan karnari hotee.
8 november 2005 roji, pashuvaidhyak steve abrams yanchya adhyakshatekhalil cances shikshan mandalane naveen vidnyan shikshan manakanchi manjuri dilee jyat "utkrantiche gambhir vishleshan" samavisht hote. 6 teey 4 neey manjur kelelya naveen manakancha masuda tayar karnyat aanee sweekar karnyat shodh sanstha mahattvachi hotee, jee mandalatil dharmik puranmatvadyanchi rachana pratibimbit karate.
naveen cances manakanchya samikshakanni namood kele qee tyanni buddhiman rachana shikavanyas protsahan dile. cances manke purvi utkrantivadi siddhantala samarthan dett hotee, jyat asey mhatale gele hote qee serve jivanache mool samaan aahe. srushtivadyanni assa dawa keela qee jivashma aanee aanvik jivashastrachya tyanchya vyakhyemule siddhantala aavhan denyat aale hote. eka prajatitil kalantarane badalanmule naveen prajati nirman houu shakate qee nahee yababat vaad aahe, yaa manak buddhiman rachana yuktivadalahi tyanni pratidhvanit kele hote.
shikshan mandalane aaplya shaley vidnyan mankanmadhye utkrantivar adhik teeka karnyacha nirnay ghetalyanantar, cances vidyapithache pradhyapak paul mirekinni, "dharmatil vishesh vishayah buddhiman rachana, srushtivad aanee itar dharmik pauranik katha" yaa vargala shikavanyacha prastav mandala."varg radd karnyat aala aanee pradhyapkala vidyapithachya dharmik abhyas vibhagachya adhyakshapadacha rajinama denyas bhag padale gele. tyachya vargatil shikavanukila virodh veshbhusha srushtivadyannihi tyachyavar hallah keela aanee marhan kelee, assa aarop mirekinni keela hota
1 august 2006 roji jhalelya prathamik nivadanukit, nirmiti samarthak puranmatvadi prajasattakanni tyanche 6-4 mandalatil bahumat gamavale, jevha cansaschya sheyen countymadhil vidyaman conny mauricecha liberal, cansaschya madhyamvadi republican sally cobblene parabhav keela. aanakhi eka jaaga jee toparyant nivrutt jhalelya puranmatvadikade hotee, jyacha javai, brad patzer, idaho yethoon tichya padasathi dhawla hota, too kanashes yetheel swatantryapasun utkranti samarthak prajasattak jaann shaverne jinkla hota.
kardatyanchya anudanit ghatak vruttapatratil utkrantiche varnan maurisney 'eka yuganuyugin parikatha' aanee 'zopechya velee changli katha' asey kele hote, jee vidnyanadvare samarthit navhati.
shikshan aayukt aanee koch brothers cances dhoran sanstheche majee sanchalak bobb corkins yanche bhavitavya 2006 madhye utkrantivirodhi pakshanchya hakalpattimule nishchit jhaale. teey mandalachya nirmitivadyanche niyukt sadasya hote aanee tyanchya aadhichya shaikshanik netrutva anubhavachya abhavamule tyanchyavar tivra teeka jhaali. prajasattak rajya saine. johnn vratil yanni corkinschya shikshan aayukt mhanoon niyuktiche varnan "sadam hussen yanna amerikeche adhyaksh banavnyasarkhe" asey kele."american association auph school administratorche karyakari sanchalak paul huston yanni corkincha ullekh" "haushi" "assa karat patra lihile hote"."
2000 congresschi briefing.
2000 saalee, shodh sansthedvare karyarat asalelya agraganya buddhiman rachana samarthakanni washington, dii. yethe congresschi briefing aayojit kelee.see., kayade nirmatyanna buddhiman rachana protsahan dene. saine. rick santorum haah buddhiman rachanacha sarvat aavajdar samarthak hota (aanee aajahi aahe). yaa mahiticha eka parinam mhanje saine. utkrantimule "itka satat vaad qaa nirman hoto" heey vidyarthyanna shikavale jaave asey aavahan veshbhusha 'santoram' neey 'noow child' bilat buddhiman rachana bhasha samavisht kelee, yaa davyala shodh sansthene mothya pramanat protsahan dile.
2001 santoram durusti.
santoram durusti hii 2001 chya shaikshanik kayadyatil eka ayashasvi prastavit durusti hotee, jyat 2001 madhye konihi mool mage rahile navhate. kayadyat durusticha samavesh karnyasathi shodh sansthene mothya pramanat lobbing kele hote, jee durustichya mool bhashechya masudyat dekhil sahbhagi jhaali hotee. jaree durusticha keval sudharit prakar parishadechya ahavalat disala asala taree, durusti swatach adhyaksh george doubleu. busch yanni swakshari kelee.
buddhiman rachana samarthakanchi hii apeksha navhati. parishad ahwal kayadyala dharoon nasatat aanee keval spashtikaranatmak swarupache asatat aanee konatyahi paristhitit, durusti ayashasvi jhaali. tathapi, discovery institutechya email vruttapatrat heey vakya hote, "nihsanshaypane yamule americetil utkranti aanee buddhiman rachana yaa siddhantanvaril charchecha chehara badalel.  ... sarvajanik vidnyan shikshanavaril darwinchi maktedari aanee kadachit sarvasadharanpane jaivik vidnyan sampushtat yet aahe asehi disate aanee cancesche sinetara samm brownback yanni yaa durusticha ullekh karoon 1999 chya cances shaala mandalachya rajya chachanyanmadhun utkrantiche prashna kadhoon taknyachya nirnayache samarthan kele (ulatoon gele). faata rachanechya dhoranashi susangat, ayashasvi durustivaril parishadechya ahavalat tyacha samavesh shodh sanstha aanee itar buddhiman rachana samarthakanni buddhiman rachnesathi federal manjuri pradan kelyabaddal chukicha ullekh keela aahe. punaravrutti. ohayo aanee senche johnn boenner aanee steve chabot. nyu hampshirechya nyayadhish gregg yanni, santorums, santorum durustichya shodh sansthechya vyakhyela pathimba samarthan patranvar patranvar kelya aahet. tyapaiki eka patra 2002 madhye ohayo shikshan mandalache adhyaksh aanee upadhyaksh yanna pathvanyat aale hote; dusari 2003 madhye texas shikshan mandalala pathvanyat aalee hotee, khalee pahaa.
2001 louisiana, haus biil 1286.
heey vidheyak nirdesh dete qee khote kinwa fasave asalyache dnyat dave asaleli konatihi samagri rajya mudrit kinwa vitarit karnar nahee. yaa vidheykachya tartudincha vapar karoon konatyahi nagrikala rajyavar khatala dakhal karnyas saksham honyachi tartudahi yaat aahe.
2001 mishigan, haus biil 4382.
pratinidhine prastavit kelele vidheyak. goselin (gruh vidheyak 4382) jyane 1976 teey 451, "sudharit shaley sanhita" madhye sudharana karnyacha prayatna keela. yaa vidheykane nirdesh dile qee vidnyan mankanmadhye, 'utkranti' aanee 'kalanusar prajati kasha badaltat' yachya serve sandarbhanmadhye badal keela jaeel, heey soochit karnyasathi qee haah eka apramanit siddhant aahe, 'serve vidyarthi yadruchchik utparivartanavar aadharit utkranti aanee naisargik nivadiche spardhatmak siddhant spasht kartil aanee jeevan haah nirmatyachya uddeshpurn, buddhiman rachanecha parinam aahe yaa siddhantacha samavesh karoon."madhyam aanee uchch madhyamik shalechya vidnyan mankanmadhye, utkranti aanee naisargik nivadiche serve sandarbh heey apramanit siddhant aahet heey darshavinyasathi sudharit kele jaatil, heey vakya jodoon," "jivanacha parinam kassa asoo shakato yache varnan qaraa"."aanee madhyamik aanee madhyamik shalechya vidnyan mankanmadhye, vidheykane" "utkranti" "aanee" "naisargik nivad" "chey serve sandarbh nirdeshit kele, heey apramanit siddhant aahet heey darshavinyasathi," "yadruchchik utparivartanavar aadharit utkranti aanee naisargik nivadiche spardhatmak siddhant spasht qaraa aanee jeevan haah nirmatyachya uddeshpurn, buddhiman rachanecha parinam aahe yaa siddhantacha samavesh karoon tyat badal kele jaatil"."rajya mandalane vikasit kelelya aanee veloveli adyayavat kelelya shifaras kelelya moolbhut shaikshanik abhyaskram samagri manakanche yaa tartudinche palan karane dekhil yaa vidheykasathi aavashyak hote. tasech yaa vidheykachya antargat rajya mandalane, jarr teey lagoo kele asate, tarr vidheykachya prabhavi tarkhenantar shakya titkya lavkar yaa sudharana karane aavashyak hote.
etch. bii. 4382 chaa majkoor (pii. dii. eff.)
2001 georgia, haus biil 391.
yaa vidheykane shikshakanna 'tatvik bhautikvad' aanee 'assal vidnyan' yaat farak karnyache nirdesh dile aanee shikshakanna mool kinwa jeevan kinwa prajaticha konatahi vaidnyanik siddhant sadar karnyacha aanee tyavar teeka karnyacha 'adhikar' deela. samitimadhye apayashi tharale.
2001 west virginia, ghar biil 2554.
sarvajanik shalanmadhye samaan aadharavar nirmiti vidnyan aanee utkranti vidnyan shikavanyachi tartud" asey tyachya shirshakat varnan kelele "samaan-veleche" vidheyak."etch. bii. 2554 februwari 2001 madhye rajya vidhimandalat sadar karnyat aala aanee samitimadhye tyacha mrutyu jhaala.
2001 kanava county, west virginia.
februwari 2001 madhye eka palkane kanawa county shikshan mandalakade takrar dakhal kelee qee tethe vaparlelya vidnyan pathyapustakanmadhye utkrantibaddal "khotee aanee fasavi" mahitee aahe. utkrantila virodh veshbhusha palak aanee 30 saha-swaksharikartyanni thampane sangitale qee pathyapustake kalbahya kinwa chukichi asalyamule tee rajya kayadyache ullanghan karatat. utkranti samavisht asalelya pathyapustakanmadhye truti aahet yacha purava mhanoon tyanni jonathan velchya shodh sansthechya 'utkrantichya pratima' yaa pustakacha hawala deela. mandalane haah dawa fetalala.
2001 arkansas, ghar biil 2548.
2001 madhye pratinidhi jiim holt yanni arkansas vidhimandalat eka vidheyak prastavit kele jyamule rajya kinwa tyachya konatyahi sansthesathi khote kinwa fasavya davyansah sahitya kharedi karnyasathi rajya nidhicha vapar karane bekaydeshir tharel. asha davyanchi yadee gruh biil 2548 (etch. bii. 2548) chya majkurat denyat aalee hotee. dilelya udaharanancha bahutansh majkoor ektar utkrantivirodhi strotankadun shabdasha uddhrut keela gela hota kinwa asha samagricha jawalcha anuvad hota. bilat uddhrut kelelya strotanmadhye vyangchitra lekh samavisht hota, "mothe baba?"jacq chikne prakashit kele. nivadaleli anek "udaharane" ektar khotee kinwa dishabhul karnari asalyacha aarop yaa vidheykachya tikakaranni keela. 21 march 2001 roji pratinidhi holtney tyachya mitra aanee vadgrast utkrantivirodhi kent hovindla vidheykachya samarthanarth arkansas vidhimandalachya samitisamor saksh denyasathi aamantrit kele. april 2001 madhye shikshanavaril sanyukt antarim samiteene hangami kalat abhyasasathi etch. bii. 2548 anishchit kalasathi pudhe dhakalanyacha prastav manjur keela.
2001 montana, ghar biil 588.
pratinidhidware gruh biil 588. aar-boseman, joou balliate yanna 'vidnyan shikshanatil vastunishthata' upay mhanoon sadar karnyat aale hote aanee tyanni niyukt kelelya sahaa sadasyanchya samitidvare utkranti aanee srushtivad samagreela manyata denyache nirdesh dile asate. heey vidheyak samitimadhye ayashasvi tharale.
2001 pensylvania shikshan mandal.
julai 2001 madhye pensylvania shikshan mandalane sudharit vidnyan mankansathi antim manjuri dilee. manakanchya suruvatichya aavruttyanmadhil bhashene vidnyan aanee siddhant mhanoon utkrantichya sthitibaddal prashna upasthit karnyacha prayatna keela. vidnyan shikshak aanee pensylvania itar nagarikanni chinta vyakt kelee qee, yaa prastavit mankanmule vidnyan varganmadhye srushtivad shikavanyacha marg ughadu shakato, kaaran shabd aspasht aahet. tathapi, antim mankanmadhye vivadit bhasha samavisht nahee aanee manke vidhimandalane manjur kelee hotee.
2002 ohayo shikshan mandal.
march 2002 madhye ohiyone rajya vidnyan mankanmadhye sudharana karnyavar sunavani ghetali. shodh sanstheche stephen see. myerne ohayo shikshan mandalala sansthechya utkrantichya gambhir vishleshanacha prastav mandala, jyat tyachya abhyaskramat buddhiman rachana thalakpane darshavili gelee.
tyach velee, ohayo vidhimandalala devacha samavesh karnyasathi vidnyanachi tathyatmak punarnirdharan prastavit karnyat aalee hotee, jenekarun vidhimandal nantar buddhiman rachanecha samavesh asalelya manakanchya sanchamage jaau shakel. aktoobar 2002 madhye ohayo vidnyan shikshakansathi discovery institutechya aadarsh paath yojanecha rajyane kahee pramanat sweekar keela, jaree mandalane sallah deela qee vidnyan manke "buddhiman rachana shikavane kinwa chachani karane anivarya karat naheet". shodh sansthene haah eka mahattvapoorn vijay asalyache mhatale hote.
februwari 2006 madhye, ohayo shikshan mandalane 2002 madhye swikarlele vidnyan manak aanee parasparsambandhit paath yojana hatavanyasathi 11-4 matdan kele. mandalane vidnyan manakanchya ghatanatmaktevar rajya mahadhivaktyakadun kayadeshir mutt magnyasathi buddhiman rachana samarthakankadun spardhatmak yojana dekhil nakarli. buddhiman rachana samarthakanni yaa muddyavar aanakhi eka matdan karnyas bhag padanyache vachan dile.
2002 cobe county, georgia.
2002 madhye cobe county shaala mandalala vidnyan pathyapustakat stickers thevanyachi aavashyakta hotee. utkranti haah "eka siddhant hota, vastusthiti nahee" asey sangoon, palakanni cobe county shaala mandalakade jivanachya utpattibaddal paryayi kalpana sadar kelya naheet ashee takrar kelyanantar navvya iyattechya jivashastra majkurat sticker thevanyat aala. american nagri swatantrya sanghatnene pratinidhitva kelelya palakanchya eka gatane, heey stickers church aanee rajya vegale karnyache ullanghan karatat assa dawa karat, shaala mandalavar khatala dakhal keela. janewari 2005 madhye jevha tumhi khatala nikali kadhala tevha.ess. jilha nyayadhish clarence kooparne haah sticker asanvaidhanik asalyache mhatale. nikalat tyanni lihile, "utkrantila badnam karoon, jaree stickermadhye konatyahi paryayi siddhantancha visheshtah sandarbh nasla, taree shaley mandal prachalit asalelya paryayi siddhantala, srushtivadala kinwa tyateel badalanna manyata dett asalyache disate."december 2005 madhye federal apeal court panelane tyancha nirnay jaheer karnyapurvi khalchya nyayalayachya nirnayavar tivra teeka kelee. nyayadhish edd carness mhanale qee stickerveril shabd tantrikdrushtya achook aahet aanee 'ajivanapasun jivanaparyant' heey vaidnyanik siddhantatil sarvat mothe antar aahe. itar siddhantanchya tulanet yache samarthan karnare qamee purave aahet. utkranti adhik asurakshit aahe aanee adhik gambhir vicharanna patra aahe asey mallah vatate, asey suchavate qee tyala utkranti aanee abiogenesismadhil farak samajala nahee. december 2006 madhye cobe county shaala mandalane dirghkal chalalelya kayadeshir prakaranacha nipatara karnyas sahmati darshavali. yaa kruticha vishay asalelya stickerver vaparlelya bhasheshi lakshaniyaritya samaan asaleli konatihi stickers, lebale, shikke, shilalekh kinwa itar chetavani kinwa aswikaran thevanyache aadesh desh denar nahee."
2003 texas rajya shikshan mandal, pathyapustak vivad.
2003 saalee texas rajya shikshan mandal, 2004-2005 shaikshanik varshat samavisht karnyasathi 11 vegvegalya pathyapustakancha vichar karat hote. shodh sansthechya sadasyanni mandalasamor saksh dilee qee jee kahee pathyapustake sweekarli jaatat tyanni 'utkrantichya siddhantachya kamkuvatpanavar' vidhane sadar kelee pahijet aanee 'buddhiman rachana yasarkhya spardhatmak siddhantancha samavesh keela pahije."texasmadhil pathyapustakanche rajya heey deshatil deshatil kramankache sarvat mothe kharedidar asalyamule texaschya vadavivadat tyanna tivra rus hota. tyamule prakashkankadun rajyachi purtata karnyasathi kelele konatehi badal bahudha itaratra disun yeteel.
2004/2005 richard sternberg.
buddhiman rachanechya vadgrast sankalpanela samarthan samarthan vaidnyanik niyatkalikat prakashit jhalelya lekhache yogya prakare samvayask punaravalokan kele gele qee nahee yavar sternberg samvayask punaravalokan vivad nirman jhaala. yaa niyatkalikache sampadak, richard sternberg, shodh sanstheshi sambandhit asalelya buddhiman rachaneche sakriy samarthak hote aanee lekhache lekhak, stephen see. myer heey shodh sanstheche adhikari aahet. journalchya prakashkane shevati meyarcha lekh mage ghetala aanee sternbergney too samanya punaravalokan prakriyechya baher prakashit keela asey mhanat, sternbergney dilelya vidhanavar vaad ghatala.
tyachya bachavadarmyan sternbergney dawa keela qee smithsonian sansthechya naisargik itihasachya rashtriy sangrahalayane, jithe tyane vinavetan sanshodhan sahyogi mhanoon kaam kele, tyachya buddhiman rachnevaril vishvasamule too dharmik bhedbhavacha vishay hota. sternbergchya davyala johnn jee yanni virodh keela aahe. west, discovery instituteche upadhyaksh aanee varishtha sahkari aanee sansthechya center phaur science andd cultureche sahyogi sanchalak, jyanni lihile, "pahila gairsamaj mhanje assa vishvas aahe qee buddhiman rachana vidnyanapeksha dharmavar aadharit aahe. buddhiman rachana haah dharmik granthanvar navhe tarr anubhavjanya puravyanvar aadharit eka vaidnyanik nishkarsh aahe."westney sternbergchya davyala spasht nakar deela asala taree, prajasattak pratinidhi, itar shodh sanstheche sahyogi aanee buddhiman rachana vakeel marqa sodder aanee rick santorum yanni sternbergchya bhedbhavachya davyala pathimba denara ahwal lihila. haah ahwal souderne sarkari sudharananvaril pratinidhi mandalachya upasamitiche adhyaksh mhanoon tyanchya kshamatenusar sadar keela hota, parantu samitila konatahi adhikrut darja naan midalyas vaiyaktik pratinidhi mhanoon souderne prakashit keela, jyane too kadhihi aupcharikpane swikarla nahee.
2005 pensylvania, haus biil 1007.
16 march 2005 roji, pensylvania haus auph representativesmadhye 'buddhiman rachana' srushtivadala protsahan denare etch. bii. 1007 heey vidheyak sadar karnyat aale aanee teey shikshan samitikade pathvanyat aale. jarr etch. bii. 1007 lagoo kele gele tarr 1949 chya sarvajanik shaley sanhitet eka vibhag ("manushya aanee pruthvichya utpattivaril adhyapan siddhant") jodala jaeel. too naveen vibhag shaley mandalanna utkranti asalelya konatyahi abhyaskramat "buddhiman rachana" jodanyachi parvanagi deil aanee shikshakanna mandalachya manjurichya adheen rahoon, buddhiman rachana siddhantachya nirdeshasathi aavashyak asalyache manale jaanare purave vaparanyachi parvanagi deil."buddhiman rachana" haah shabd vidheyakat paribhashit kelela nahee. bahudha tyachya ghatanatmakates aavhan dene rokhanyacha prayatna kartana, etch. bii. 1007 spashtapane sangate, "buddhiman rachanechya siddhantavar samarthan denara purava pradan kartana, sarvajanik shaletil konatahi shikshak konatyahi vishisht panthachya, sampradayik kinwa dharmik shraddhevar jore deu shakat nahee."
juuna 2005 madhye johnn jee. shodh sansthechya west aanee seth kooparne pensylvania pratinidhi jais emm. yanna patra lihile. karananya aanee pensylvania vidhimandalala etch. bii. 1007 paas naan karnyache aavahan veshbhusha karananya. heey buddhiman rachana samarthakanchya dhoranatil badal pratibimbit karate. buddhiman rachana shikavane anivarya veshbhusha kayadyanchya ghatanatmakatesamor kayadeshir aavhanancha andaj lavoon, samarthakanchya matey, 'vaidnyanik teeka' kinwa 'utkrantiviruddha purava' yaa navakhali vidnyan abhyaskramat buddhiman rachana samagricha samavesh karane, 'vaad shikavane' yaa bahanyat karane heey adhik sanrakshanatmak dhoran aahe.
2005 cances utkranti sunavani.
rajyachya sarvajanik madhyamik shaletil vidnyan varganmadhye jivanache mool kase shikavale jaeel yaa badalancha aadhava ghenyasathi kansas rajya shikshan mandalane 2005 madhye topec, kansas yethe aayojit kelelya shodh sansthene suru kelelya sunavanichi eka malika. vaidnyanik samudayane sunavanivar bahishkar takala aanee vyakt keleli matey pramukhyane buddhiman rachana vakilanchi hotee. yaa sunavanicha parinam mhanje rajya mandalachya vidnyan sunavani samitichya avadnyela virodh karat kattarpanthi varchasva asalelya mandalane naveen vidnyan manakancha sweekar keela, jeey utkrantichya paath yojanechya sansthechya gambhir vishleshanavar avalambun hote aanee sansthene shikavalelya vadgrast drushtikonacha avalamb keela. august 2006 madhye, puranmatvadi prajasattakanni prathamik nivadanukit mandalavaril tyanche bahumat gamavale. jaaga jaaga madhyamvargiy prajasattak aanee lokshahivadi lokanni 2005 salchi shaley vidnyan manke ulatavun rajya mandalachya vidnyan sunavani samiteene shifaras kelelya manakancha sweekar karanyachi shapath ghetali, jyaa aadhichya mandalane nakarlya hotya.
13 februwari 2007 roji, cances rajya shikshan mandalane eka naveen abhyaskramala manjuri dilee, jyane vidnyanacha bhag mhanoon buddhiman rachanecha konatahi sandarbh kadhoon takala. mandalache adhyaksh dow. biil wagnon yanchya shabdat, "aaj cances shikshan mandalane aapali abhyaskram manke mukhya pravahatil vidnyanakade parat kelee aahet". naveen abhyaskram, tasech mageel abhyaskramashi asalelya farkanchi ruparesha denara dastaivaj, cances rajya shikshan vibhagachya sanketsthalavar prakashit karnyat aala aahe.
2005/2004 dover, pensylvania shikshan mandal.
2004 madhye, dover, pensylvania shikshan mandalane eka tharav manjur keela jyamadhye 9 vichya jivashastra shikshakanni eka vidhan vachave lagel qee pensylvania shaikshanik mankanmadhye utkrantichya shikshanachi aavashyakta aahe, parantu nantar heey vidhan utkrantichya vaidhatebaddal shankanche mool tayar karate aanee vidyarthyanna buddhiman rachana aanee buddhimattecha abhyas karnyas nirdeshit karate. alpamatatil shaley mandalachya teen sadasyanni nishedh mhanoon rajinama deela aanee jilhyatil vidnyan shikshakanni tyanchya navvya iyattechya vidyarthyanna pensylvania shikshan sanhitecha hawala dett nivedan vachanyas nakar deela, jyamadhye asey mhatale aahe qee shikshak tyanna khotee vatate ashee mahitee sadar karoo shakat naheet. tyaeivaji, shalechya prashaskane vidyarthyanna nivedan vachoon dakhavale.
american sivil liberties unionne akra palakanchya vatine khatala dakhal keela, jyat assa yuktivad keela gela qee shaala mandalache dhoran pahilya durustiche ullanghan karate. eka sunavani (kitzmiller aanee itar. vhee. federal jilha nyayalayat dover eriya school district) september 2005 madhye niyojit hote.
utkrantimadhye "antar" asalyacha shaley mandalacha dawa aahe, jyavar teey bharr detat qee too eka siddhantaivaji eka siddhant aahe aanee vidyarthyanna jivanachya utpattibaddal itar matancha vichar karnyacha adhikar aahe. shaley mandal dawa karate qee teey buddhiman rachana shikavat naheet parantu keval utkrantila paryay mhanoon tyachya astitvachi vidyarthyanna jaaniv karoon detat. thomas morr low center, eka puranmatvadi khrishchan naa-napha sanstha, jee mhanate qee tee "khrishchananchya dharmik swatantryala aanee velenusar sanmanit kautumbik moolyanna protsahan denyasathi khatale vaparte, tyadvare nyayalayat pratinidhitva kele jaat asoonahi, tee 'bhesat dharm' hii buddhiman rachana nakarte."
shodh sanstheche johnn west mhanale qee yaa prakaranat vaidnyanik charcha dadapun taknyachya ekloochya 'aurveliyan' prayatnanche darshan ghadate aanee nyayalayat nirnay ghetalya ghetalya muddyavar aakshep ghetala. "yaa khatalyacha parinam assa houu shakato qee nyayalay kaay vaidh vaidnyanik chaukashi aahe aanee kaay nahee heey shastradnyanna sanganyacha prayatna karel, hii eka aswasth karnari shakyata aahe", asey westney sangitale. "haah abhivyakti swatantryavarcha ughad hallah aahe."american association phaur daad advancement auph science aanee national association auph biology teachers yanni pratinidhitva kelelya virodhakancha assa yuktivad aahe qee tyanche vidhan keval vidambanatmak nahee, tarr dhongi aahe, kaaran shodh sanstha keval shastradnya aanee shaikshanikanna kaay aahe heey sanganyacha prayatna karat nahee tarr kaay aahe (tatvik nisargvadavar vaad ghalatana), parantu dhoranatmak baab mhanoon kaay aahe heey punha paribhashit karnyacha prayatna karate.
meey 2005 madhye, foundation phaur thot andd ethics (eff. tii. eae.) yaa pandanchya aanee lokanchya prakashkane yaa prakaranat hastakshep karanyachi magani karnara prastav dakhal keela. eff. tii. eae. neey assa yuktivad keela qee 'buddhiman rachana' dharmik aahe yaa nirnayache gambhir aarthik parinam hotil, kaaran shejarchya ardhya dashalaksh dollarschya sambhavya nukasanicha ullekh keela jaeel. hastakshep karoon, eff. tii. eae. heey dover eriya school boardache saha-prativadi banale asate aanee yaa prakaranat swatache vakeel aanee tadnya sakshidar aananyas saksham hote. eff. tii. eae. chey adhyaksh johnn buel yanni soochit kele qee jarr hastakshep karanyachi parvanagi dilee tarr eff. tii. eae. william aii. laa aanel. dembsky aanee stephen see. tadnya sakshidar mhanoon meyer. yaa prastavavaril tyachya nirnayat nyayadhish johnn eae. johns III neey nirnay deela qee eff. tii. eae. laa yaa prakaranat hastakshep karnyacha adhikar nahee kaaran hastakshep karnyacha tyacha prastav velevar navhata, eff. tii. eae. chya aadhi sahbhagi naan honyacha prayatna kelyabaddalachya karananche varnan "apariharya aanee kapati donhi" asey kele."nyayadhish johns yanni asehi mhatale qee eff. tii. eae. heey heey dakhavanyat ayashasvi tharale qee" "paksh mhanoon hastakshep karnyas hummy samarthan khatalyat lakshaniy sanrakshanatmak hitsambandh aahet" "aanee prativadindware tyachya hitsambandhanche purese pratinidhitva kele jaanar nahee".
november 2005 chya nivadanukit doverchya nagarikanni tyanchya buddhiman-samarthak rachana shalechya patlala matdan kele.
20 december 2005 roji, yuu.ess. jilha nyayadhish johnn eae. johns tisra, kitzmiller wii. vareel tyachya 139 pananchya nirnayat. dover eriya school districtne, 9 vichya hyschool jivashastra vargatil utkrantila paryay mhanoon buddhiman rachaneche samarthan karnare vidhan vachane aavashyak asalele shaley mandalache dhoran radd kele. tyachya sattadhari johnsney lihile qee buddhiman rachana heey vidnyan nahee aanee moolatah dharmik swarupache aahe. yaa pratisadat shodh sansthene nyayadhish johns yanchyavar 'sakriy nyayadhish' asalyacha aarop keela.
2006 ohayo-ohayo shikshakansathi prastavit namuna.
2006 saalee ohayo shikshan mandalasamor, puranmatvadi mandalache sadasya collin grady yanni tayar kelela prastav, 10 vichya vidnyan shikshakanchya vargatil charchesathi utkranti, jaagtik tapmanwadh, stame-seela sanshodhan aanee kloningsathichya utkranti paath yojanechya shodh sansthechya gambhir vishleshanavar aadharit eka 'template' tayar karel.
gradychya prastavala, mandalachya februwari 2006 chya matala mage ghenyacha aanee jyaa mankanvar too aadharit hota tyaa nirdeshkala mankanmadhun kadhoon taknyacha prayatna mhanoon mothya pramanavar manale jaat hote; jyaa nirdeshkane vidyarthyanna 'shastradnya utkrantichya siddhantachya pailuncha tapas aanee gambhir vishleshan kase karat aahet yache varnan karnyas saksham honyache' aavahan kele hote, samanyatah utkrantibaddal vaidnyanikdrushtya anavashyak shanka nirman karnyasathi eka kaaran pradan mhanoon teeka kelee jaat asey.
samikshakanni nondavale aahe qee gradychya prastavamule sarvajanik shalanmadhye buddhiman rachana suru karnyas parvanagi milel, jaree ohiyochya buddhiman rachana jaalyache karyakari sanchalak roddy bail mhanatat qee heey template keval utkrantivar teeka karnyas anumati deil, vadgrast drushtikonachya madhyamatoon. tathapi, heey lakshat gheta qee yaa namunyacha uddesh "heey vishay vegvegalya drushtikonatun, vegvegalya puravyansathi, puravyanchya vegvegalya vyakhyansathi, vidyarthyanna vidnyan shikshanakade adhik vastunishtha drushtikon dene" haah aahe aanee srushtivad aanee buddhiman rachanechya baher utkrantila paryay naheet heey lakshat gheta, church aanee rajyachya pruthakkaranasathi ekatra aalele american yasarkhe vividh gut yaa prastavala virodh karatat.
kharey tarr, 11 julai roji, church aanee rajya vegale karnyasathi sanyukt americananni ohiyo open reecord kayadyantargat grady prastavachya pratee tasech shikshan mandal aanee shikshan vibhagakadun rajyachya vidnyan mankanmadhye prastavit badalanshi sambandhit serve kagadpatre aanee patravyavahar magnyasathi vinanti dakhal kelee. gatache karyakari sanchalak, rev. barry doubleu. linane ohayo mandalala vidnyan shikshanavaril vaad punha ughadanyacha konatahi prayatna nakarnyache aavahan kele, asey namood kele
"ohayomadhil sarvajanik shaletil vidyarthi changlya vidnyan shikshanala patra aahet, vidnyanachi veshbhusha veshbhusha dharmik siddhantala nahee. mandalatil dharmik hakkanchya mitrapakshanni tyancha aviveki ajenda sodoon ohayochya serve vidyarthyanna fayda hoil asha dhorananvar laksh kendrit karanyachi vel aalee aahe."
2007 mississippy, haus biil 625.
pratinidhi mike lott (aar-district 104) yanni 9 janewari 2007 roji 625 heey gruh vidheyak sadar kele. jarr heey vidheyak lagoo jhaale tarr teey "sthanik shaala mandalanna srushtivad kinwa buddhiman rachana shikavanyas parvanagi denyas adhikrut karel."lott mhanale," shaley jilhyache shaley mandal jilhyatil shalanmadhye srushtivad kinwa buddhiman rachana shikavanyas parvanagi deu shakate. tathapi, vidyarthyanna vidnyanatil sarvasamaveshak shikshan denyasathi shaley jilhyachya vidnyan abhyaskramacha bhag mhanoon utkranticha siddhant shikavane aavashyak asalyas, shaley mandalane vidnyan abhyaskramat srushtivad kinwa buddhiman rachana shikavane dekhil samavisht karane aavashyak aahe. sarvajanik varganmadhye srushtivad aanee buddhiman rachana shikavane samavisht karnyasathi 2002,2003,2004 aanee 2005 madhye ashach prakarchi vidheyke sadar karnyat aalee. ekahi manjur karnyat aalee nahee.
2009 florida synet vidheyak.
februwari 2009 madhye sinetara stephen aar. utkranti utkranti shikshakanni buddhiman rachanechya kalpanevar charcha karane aavashyak asalele vidheyak sadar karnyachya yojana teey prayojit karat asalyache shahanyane jaheer kele.
buddhiman rachana khatale.
dover chachani.
2005 madhye, sarvajanik madhyamik shaletil vidnyan varganmadhye utkrantila vaidh vaidnyanik paryay mhanoon buddhiman rachana sadar karnyachya ghatanatmakatecha nyayalayane kitzmiller wii. madhye vichar keela. dover eriya school district, dover trial."tethe firyadi yashasviritya yuktivad karatat qee buddhiman rachana haah srushtivadacha eka prakar aahe aanee shaley mandalachya dhoranat utkrantila paryay mhanoon buddhiman rachana sadar karane aavashyak aahe, asey mhanoon" "jivanachya utpattiche spashtikaran" "united stateschya sanvidhanatil pahilya durustichya sthapana khandache ullanghan karate". aaplya nikalat, nyayadhishanna asey aadhalale qee buddhiman rachana heey vidnyan nahee aanee moolatah dharmik swarupache aahe aanee "aayadichya samarthakanni vaidnyanik chhanani talhanyacha prayatna keela aahe, jee aata aamhi nishchit kelee aahe qee tee sahan karoo shakat nahee, asey samarthan karoon," vaad ", parantu id swatah nahee, vidnyan vargat shikavale jaave. hii yukti sarvat jaast kapati aahe aanee sarvat white gosht mhanje eka murkhapana aahe. aay. dii. emm. chey uddisht gambhir vicharanna protsahan dene heey nahee, tarr utkrantivadi siddhantachi jaaga aay. dii. neey ghenari kranti ghadavun aanane heey aahe."
2005 berkley suut yetheel california vidyapith.
aktoobar 2005 madhye, national science foundation aanee california vidyapith, berkleche paleantology sangrahalay, yanchyavar buddhiman rachana samarthakanni shaley shikshakansathi 'utkranti samajoon ghene' navache sanketsthal chalavalyabaddal khatala dakhal keela. sarvansathi utkrantivirodhi, buddhiman-samarthak rachana gatache sansthapak aanee patee-patni jeane caldwell aanee larry caldwell yanni haah khatala dakhal keela hota. caldwelsney assa yuktivad keela qee california vidyapith utkrantivar bhoomika ghet aahe aanee alpavayin vidyarthyanna teey sthan swikaranyasathi patvoon denyacha prayatna karat aahe."michael aar. berkley yetheel kayadeshir vyavharanche sahayyak kulpati smith mhanale qee vidyapith yaa khatalyacha "jomane aanee utsahane" bachav karel."
yaa khatalyat assa aarop karnyat aala aahe qee, vidyapithane rakhalelya vebprushthavar utkrantichya shikavanila samarthan samarthan 17 dharmik sanghatananchi vidhane aahet aanee asey kelyane church aanee rajya vegale honyache ullanghan jhaale aahe. vidnyan aanee dharm heey visangat aahet haah gairsamaj aahe asey asey eka web prushthavar caldwelsney visheshtah aakshep ghetala.
"mulat, utkrantichya shikavanitil gairsamaj aanee aavhananshi nigadit eka paan aahe jeey aamchyakade aahe aanee aamhi shikshakanna tyanche uttar denyasathi sansadhane puravali aahet", roy caldwell mhanale. "tyapaiki eka prashna assa aahe qee, 'dharm aanee utkranti visangat naheet qaa?'aanee aamhi mhanato,' nahee 'aanee haah muddah mandanare maulavi aanee itar anek thikanankade nirdesh karato."
firyadini aarop keela qee yaa vidhananni amerikechya sanvidhanatil pahilya durustichya sthapana kalamache ullanghan karoon kahee dharmik drushtikonansathi pradhanya dile aahe. 13 march 2006 roji jevha nyayadhishanni california vidyapithacha firyadila ubhe rahanyacha abhav asalyachya karanastav khatala fetalanyacha prastav manjur keela tevha khatala fetalanyat aala.

