anthany benezet

anthony benezet (31 janewari 1713-3 meey 1784) hii french-janmaleli american nirmulanvadi aanee shikshika hotee jee philadelphiya, pensylvania yethe sakriy hotee. uttar americetil nirmulanvadi chalvalicha eka pramukh sadasya asalelya benezetne jagatil pahilya gulamgirivirodhi sansthanpaiki eka, bekaydeshirpane bandhanat asalelya mukt nigro lokanchya madatisathi societychi sthapana kelee. tyanni uttar americetil mulinsathi pahili sarvajanik shaala aanee philadelphiya yethe nigro shaala sthapan kelee, jee ekonisavya shatkaparyant karyarat hotee. benezet shakahari hota aanee tyane pranyanshi jyaprakare vagave yasathi yaa drushtikonanche tyachya shikavanukinmadhye ektrikaran kele.
charitra.
antoincha janm francechya seent-quentin yethe jeane-etian dii benezet (nantar johnn stephen benezet mhanoon olakhale gele) aanee tyachi patni judith dii laa mejanel, jee hugunotes (french protestant) hotee, yanchya potee jhaala. dharmik sahishnuta pradan karnara nantesacha hukum 1685 madhye radd kelyapasoon francemadhye huganotscha chhal keela gela aanee tyanchyavar hinsak halle jhaale. kahee kalasathi tyanchya kutumbala tyanchya shaktishali sambandhanmule sanrakshn midale hote. matra 1715 madhye tyachya vadilancha maal japt karnyat aala, tyamule itar anekanpramanech kutumbane tyancha dharm sodanyaivaji france sodala. teey pratham rotterdamla gele, nantar londonmadhye sthayik honyapurvi thodya kalasathi greenwichla gele, jithe eka motha huguenot nirvasit samuday hota. 1727 madhye benezet mitranchya dharmik samajat sameel jhaala (jyala kwekar mhanoonahi olakhale jaate).
1731 madhye benezet kutumb philadelphiya, pensylvaniamadhye sthalantarit jhaale, jyachi sthapana kwekar aanee uttar americetil ingraji vasahatinpaiki ekane kelee. tyanantar vayachya 18 vya varshi, anthany benezet johnn wolmansobat sarvat suruvatichya american nirmulanvadyanpaiki eka mhanoon sameel jhaali. voolmanpramanech benezetnehi yuddh curr pratikarala pathimba deela. anek varshannantar 1736 madhye tyane joyce mariotshee lagn kele.
filadelfiyamadhye, benezetne tyachya bhookampak bandhavanna samajavanyache kaam kele qee gulam-malki khristi siddhantanshi susangat nahee. british betanvaril gulamgirivaril bandee uttar american aanee caribean vasahatinparyant vadhavali jaavi, assa tyancha vishvas hota. (krantikari yuddhat americananna swatantrya midalyanantar, benezetne sanyukt rajyanna gulamgirivar bandee ghalanyache aavahan karane suru thewale aanee 1780 madhye pensylvania rajyane gulamgirichi haloohaloo nirmulan karnyasathi kayade kele.)
eka ayashasvi vyapari mhanoon anek varshe rahilyanantar, 1739 madhye benezetne philadelphiyachya vayvyes asalelya eka vegalya karyakshetratil germanttown shalet shikavanyas suruvat kelee. 1742 madhye too mitranchya philadelphiyachya ingraji shalet (aatachi william paine charter shaala) gela. 1750 madhye tyane kalya gulamansathiche ratriche varg tyachya velapatrakat samavisht kele.
1755 madhye, benezetne mitranchi ingraji shaala sodoon, american khandatil mulinchi pahili sarvajanik shaala, swatachi shaala sthapan kelee. tyachya vidyarthyanmadhye deborah norris aanee sally wister yasarkhya pramukh kutumbatil mulincha samavesh hota.
1770 madhye tyane kalya mulansathi philadelphiya yethe nigro shalechi sthapana kelee. filadelfiyamadhye eka mukt krishnavarniy samuday vadhat hota, joou rajyane gulamgiri radd kelyanantar vadhala. abigail hopper gibbansasarkhe nirmulanvadi sahanubhootivadi, american yadavi yuddhachya aadhichya varshant benezetchya nigro shalet shikavat rahile.
1775 madhye, tyanni bekaydeshirpane bandhanat adakalelya mukt nigronchya madatisathichi pahili gulamgirivirodhi sanstha sthapan karnyat madat kelee. aath varshannantar 1783 madhye benezetne mcclenberg-strelitzchya charlotla eka patra lihoon, 'gulamgiricha kroorpana aanee gulamanchya vyaparala tyacha virodh' yavar charcha kelee."benezetchya mrutyunantar, benjamin franklin aanee dow. gulamgirichya nirmulanala protsahan denyasathi benjamin rushney yaa sanghatanechi pensylvania society mhanoon punarrachana kelee.
varsa.
americetil pahila gulamgirivirodhi vruttpatra lekh 8 march 1775 roji pensylvania jarnalmadhye aanee philadelphiya yetheel saptahik jahiratdar yaa vruttapatrat prakashit jhaala. americetil nigro lokanchi gulami' yaa shirshakacha lekh, kwekar lekhak aanee nirmulanvadi anthany benezet yanni lihila hota aanee tyat serve vasahatinmadhil gulamgiriche uchchatan aanee jagbharatil gulamanchya vyaparacha ant karnyache aavahan kele hote.
 hote philadelphiyachi andaje loksankhya 40,000 hotee, jyamule teey serve vasahatinmadhil sarvat mothe shahar banale.
1817 madhye, nirmulanvadi roberts waxney anthony benezetbaddalche charitra prakashit kele.
kaam karate.
benezet philadelphiyamadhil kwekar gearls skoolmadhye shikavat asatana lihilele heey sankshipt kaam, gulamgiritil african vyaparache dastaivajikaran dastaivajikaran strotanvar aadharit lekhakache pahile prakashan hote.

