worbindungsbahn (stutgart)

stutgart hoptbahnhoff (stutgart etch. bii. eff., stutgart mukhya sthanak) yetheel bhoomigat ess-bahn stutgart sthanak aanee stutgart-austerfeldmadhil sthankavaril bogdyachya nirgaman darmyanchya bhoomigat jodani margache varnan karnyasathi stutgartmadhye worbindungsban (jodani resha) heey naav vaparale jaate, jeey bogdyadvare, stutgart khore aanee phildara patharala jodate. 1960 chya dashkatil niyojanachya tappyanpasoon hii sandnya udbhavali aahe, jevha ess-bahn munchen aanee ess-bahn raine-mensathi samaan prakalpanna samaan sandnya denyat aalee hotee.
8.788 kiimii lambicha haah bogda germanytil sarvat lamb ess-bahn bogda aahe aanee 1985 teey 1988 paryant, jevha landrucantnell sevesathi ughadanyat aala, tevha too germanytil konatyahi prakarcha sarvat lamb railway bogda hota. bogda done vibhaganni banalela aaheh stutgart etch. bii. eff. pasoon schwabstrass yetheel thambeparyantcha 2.6 kiimii lambicha ess-bahn marg vibhag aanee phildara patharavar chadhanara 5.5-kilometre-long hessenberg bogda. stutgart 21 prakalpacha eka bhag mhanoon, naveen rosenstein bogdyasarkhya naveen bhoomigat bandhkamadware bogdyacha vistar keela jaanar aahe.
bogdyacha pahila bhag 1971 aanee 1978 darmyan bandhanyat aala hota, jyat mukhytah bandhkamasathi cutt-andd-cover paddhaticha vapar karnyat aala hota; keval antim loopvar aanee hoptbahnhoff aanee shaharachya madhyabhagi eka lahan tukada bandhkamasathi khaan/kantalvane tantra vaparale jaat hote. 1981 teey 1985 darmyan bandhanyat aalelya paristhitit vibhagat, stutgart vidyapithatil thamba vagalata, khaan paddhaticha vapar karnyat aala.
itihas.
niyojanacha tappa.
stutgartche mahapour arnulf clate yanni 11 julai 1949 roji duesh reichsbahnla lihilelya patrat, jevha railway operator ajunahi olakhala jaat hota, tyanni "rotabulplatz" chya agadi dakshines asalelya hoptbahnhoff aanee "ulter postplatz" darmyan dhavnyasathi andaje 1.2 kilometer lambicha bogda bandhanyacha prastav mandala; tyanni stutgart shaharane prakalpat aarthik sahbhag ghenyachi tayari darshavili. haah bogda vidyut bahuvidh unit gadyancha vapar karoon upnagariy seva shoshun ghenyasathi hota, jee 1933 madhye suru jhaali hotee. pratisad mhanoon, duesh bundesbahanne eka abhyas adhilekhit keela, joou 1956 madhye 'dye bundesbahan' yaa niyatkalikat prakashit jhaala. suruvatichya yojnanmadhye tyaa margacha vistar stutgart-horb relveparyant karanyachi kalpana hotee, jyamule stutgartchya dakshin aanee nairutya bhagatil pravashanna jalad jodani dekhil milel. heey sadhya karnyasathi, 50 prati miilii shrenicha bogda tayar karnyache niyojan karnyat aale hote, joou 'wildpark' yethe thambyapurvi stutgart-horb railwayshey jodala gela asata aanee dii. bii. varg ett 30 chey unit sevesathi nishchit karnyat aale hote. tatkalin nirmanadhin theodor-hyus-strasschya khalee 'stadtitte' (shaharache kendra) navache eka naveen, chaar marganche bhoomigat sthanak bandhanyachi yojana aakhanyat aalee hotee, jithe hoptbahnhoff yethoon yethoon ardhya gadya valalya asatya. haupbahanhofchya khalee asalelya sthanakacha vistar chaar marganparyant keela jaanar hota, jenekarun ekhadya sankalpanela shakya titkya jaast karyakshamatecha vapar karata yeil; hii sankalpana nantar frankfurt hopbahanhoffchya khalee ess-bahn sthanakat karyanvit karnyat aalee. stutgartchya paschimela 'schwabstrase' navachya aanakhi eka bhoomigat sthanakache niyojan karnyat aale hote.
suruvatila prakalpachya vittapurvathyachya babatit konatihi pragati jhaali nahee. 1964 madhye, bundesbahanne eka adyayavat niyojan dastaivaj prakashit keela, jyamadhye 1956 chya abhyasat heey farak darshavile geleh
1967 madhye, stutgart shaharane 'windungsbahn' yaa shabdachya samantar bhoomigat railway margachya (toparyant 'yuu-bahn' asey label kelele) vidyaman yojnansah pudhe naan jaanyacha nirnay ghetala. parinami, stadtimate aanee schwabstrass darmyan 'fuers' yaa navane eka naveen thamba, kriyapadachya yojnanmadhye jodala gela. tasech, hoptbahnhoff yethoon yethoon serve gadya, yaa margavar changlya sevechya navakhali, shwabstraseparyantchya serve thambyanvar thambanar hotya. yaa badalanmule aata bundesbahanla nantar lakshat aalelya 'worbindungsbahan' sathee yojana vikasit karane shakya jhaleh
aateel shahar vibhagache bandhkam hoptbahnhoff-schwabstrase.
meey 1971 madhye, madhye 'clate-marg', stadtbahn aanee ess-bahn yaa teen bhoomigat staranche bandhkam suru jhaale. 5 julai 1972 roji, hoptbahnhoff epranmadhye naveen unchavalelya margachya bandhkamavar kaam suru jhaale. april 1972 madhye, mukhya sabhagruhachya khalee asalelya bhoomigat marganna samantar, mukhya margikechya rulankhali bogdyachya bandhkamasah pratyaksh kriyapad 'windungsbahn' varr bandhkamacha pahila tappa suru jhaala.
haptbahnhoff.
hoptbahnhoffchya 1 teey 3 yaa margankhalil worbindungsban vibhagachya bandhkamadarmyan, konatyahi velee ekapeksha jaast mukhya margika sevetoon kadhoon takanyache tharvanyat aale navhate. yaa karanastav, vayavya marg 1aii varr eka tatpurata munch bandhanyat aala aanee utkhananacha khadda lambinusar done bajukadil tukadyanmadhye vibhaganyat aala. kaat-aanee-cover top-daun paddhaticha vapar karoon bandhkam karnyat aale, jithe bahya kavach 28 meater khol kantalalelya kantalalelya bhintine banalele hote, jyachya varr bogdyachi chhappar rachana bandhanyat aalee hotee. tyanantar meey 1974 paryant yaa bogdyachya chhatavar punarbandhani karnyat aalelya marg aanee platformcha arth mukhya margavaril vahtook purnapane punha suru karane assa hota. chhatavaril sanrachanechya khalee, nantar varoon khalee jaaga khodanyat aalee aanee aateel kavach bandhanyat aale, jyat eka majala aanee aateel bhinti hotya, jyat teen aateel staranparyantche chhappar hote. sarvat varchya antargat staravar, 120 jagansah eka bhoomigat parking garrage bandhanyat aale, jeey nagri niwara mhanoon duppat jhaale, vishari vayoo aanee anuaakramanasarkhya havai agentspasoon surakshit, 4,500 vyaktinchi kshamata asalele. aateel kavach 1975 chya akheris purn jhaale.
clain shalterhalle' (lahan counter holl) antargat asalelya bhagat, sanrakshit sanskrutik smarak asalelya haptbahanhoffchya mukhya imaratikhalil 74.6 meater lambicha aanee sumare 25 meater rund asalela bhoomigat vibhag haah 'worbindungsbahan' chya bandhkamacha tantrikdrushtya sarvat aavhanatmak pailu manla jaat hota. khankam/kantalvane bandhkam paddhat vaparayachi qee imaratiche kahee bhag todayache aanee punarbandhani karayachi heey tharvanyasathi, ithehi tyaeivaji varchya-khalchya cutt-andd-cover paddhaticha vapar karnyacha nirnay ghenyat aala. imaratichya bharala navyane bandhalelya bahya aadharastambhanvar halavanyasathi, payabharanichya bhinti konkreetchya bahunni kinwa konkreetchya kirananchya jodyanni vedhalelya hotya, jyaa ekmekanna bandhalelya hotya. bahunchya khalee, aadvya kirananchi bandhani karnyat aalee, jeey naveen aadharastambhanvar khilalele hote. ekada bajoo aanee beam donhi jaagi aale qee, tayar jhalela daab varchya bajula thevanyachya imaratichya vajanachya barobaricha hoiparyant, yaa aadhar sanrachanevar dabav taknyasathi hydraulic presacha vapar keela jaat asey. hii prakriya purn karnyasathi, nantar pattyanchya jaagi pattya taknyat aalya aanee parinami cline shalterhaleche sthayikaran 1 millimeterparyant maryadit hote. imaraticha juna paya kadhoon taknyat aala, imaratikhalil jaageche utkhanan karnyat aale aanee september 1973 madhye bogdyachya aateel kavach bandhanila suruvat jhaali.
mukhya marg sthanakachya agrabhagakhali, clate-marg, stadtbahn sthanak aanee ess-bahn sthankasah bandhkam prakriyeche vyavasthapan karane hii stutgart shaharachi jababdari hotee.
hoptbahnhoff aanee station stadtimate darmyancha bhag khulya bandhkamacha vapar karoon bandhala jaanar hota, yojanannusar, jethe bandhkamsthalachya varchya bhagatil raste padale jaatil, bogda bandhala jaeel aanee nantar rasta aanee itar sanrachana badalalya jaatil. tathapi, boolii boolii bandhkam companyne suchavale qee, thoratstrass end firstainstrass darmyancha 322 meater lambicha vibhag khaan paddhaticha vapar karoon 8 teey 10 meater kholimadhye bandhala jaava. sarvat kifayatshir upay mhanoon, hii suchavaleli paddhat vaparali gelee, parantu parinami yaa bhagachya bajoone 50 centimeterpeksha jaast thikani sthayik jhaale, 5 centimeterchya apekshit vasahatiaivaji, sandapani vyavastha aanee tyaa jagevaril rastyanchi punarrachana karavi lagali. tyaa tappyanantar bandhkamachi khulee paddhat vaparoon, kanzalistrasjaval aapatkalin nirgaman dekhil jodanyat aale. juuna 1973 madhye, haah vibhag purn honara vibhachya 'windungsbahn' chaa pahila khol vibhag hota.
stadmit.
november 1972 pasoon, 22.5 meater rund, 12.8 meater lambichya vyaspithasaha steadteamate sthanak, theodor-hyus-strasberober bandhale gele, jeey rotebulplatzajaval aahe aanee 45 meater rund aahe. platform kshetra 4,500 lokanchi kshamata asalele nagri niwara mhanoon kaam karnyas saksham honyasathi dekhil bandhanyat aale hote, jeey ess-bahn vahtook dekhil thambavali gelee tarr aapatkalin paristhitit vaparnyayogya asel.
yavyatirikt, 31 aktoobar 1983 roji sevet ghenyat aalelya stadbahn stutgartsathi eka crossing bogda aagau bandhanyat aala hota. hota, yuu2 aanee (aata4 yaa margika tethe chalatat, parantu stutgart 21 prakalpamule, 2017 madhye marg punarnirdeshit kele jaatat (aata (aata, (aata4 aanee hota1). rotebulplatzkhalil rotebulplatzkhalil bogdyache paschim praveshdwar sarvajanik nivruttivetan sanstha 'algemine rentenanstalt' sathee naveen imaratichya aateel anganat bandhanyat aale hote.
fuercy.
worbindungsbahn 23 meater rund rotabulstrass antargat pudhe jaat aahe aanee haah vibhag dekhil november 1973 pasoon khulya bandhkam paddhaticha vapar karoon bandhanyat aala hota. vidyaman traum marg gutenbergstrasswar chalvanyasathi punarnirdeshit karnyat aala hota, joou rotabulstrasschya vayvyes samantar dhavto, tarr rastyavaril vahtook rotabulstrasschya nairutyela samantar asalelya augustainstraskade punarnirdeshit karnyat aalee hotee. bogdyachya yaa bhagat lambinusar 37.5 promille shreni aahe aanee fuers stationvar 20 promille shreni aahe. 1701 madhye bandhanyat aalela aanee utkhanan kshetra tasech johanneskirche yaa donhi bajunna lagoon asalela fuercy haah talav, bandhkam tappyat ardha meater paanee vagalata sarvancha nichara keela gela.
schwabstrass.
schwabstrase sthanak (german lipih "schwabstrase") rastyachya prushthbhagakhali 11 meater teey 27 meater kholivar, bhoojalstarakhali, jeey 6 teey 8 meater kholivar aahe, bandhanyat aale hote. lambinusar, yaa vibhagachi shreni 1.6 prati miilii aahe aanee khaan bandhkam paddhaticha vapar vapar chadhatya antim loopchya bandhkamatil guntaguntimule december 1977 madhye purn jhaala.
terminal loop.
7 aktoobar 1974 roji, bogdyachya bandhkamasathi terminal loop bandhanyas suruvat jhaali, joou schwabstrass sthanak, shakhanchya sanrachananshi jodalela aahe aanee hessenberg tunnelchya done single-track tubechya 60 meater lambichya vibhaganna 1979 madhye suru jhaala, stutgart-horb railwayshey jodanyasathi. antim loopcha pudhcha bhag ksheen jhalelya enhydritemadhye sthit aahe, joou susangatatet thisul aahe. yaa karanastav, aanee yaa bhagatil patal ubhya aavarnamule, bogdyachya chhatavaril dongarrangavaril khadak bhujal krutrimaritya gothvoon ("bodenverisung") sthir keela gela. terminal loop vibhagachya mageel bhagat, naan sampalelya enhydritene vegvegalya samasya nirman kelya, kaaran jevha heey khanij panyachya samparkat yete tevha mothya pramanat vistarte, jyamule bogdyachya sanrachanevar prachand dabav padato. yaa karanastav, yaa bhagatil bogdyache aateel kavach 1 meetarparyant jaad aahe.
antim loopchya sarvekshanasathi, 40 mojmap bindu vaparale gele. prushthbhagavar pravesh naslyamule, sarvekshanasathicha ekmev sandarbh bindu schwabstrass yetheel sthanak hota. ujavikade 850 meater aanee davikade 900 meater bogda lavlyanantar, westbanhoffchya khalee 8 millimeterchya aadvya doshasah aanee 2 mimichya ubhya doshasah cutt-thru sadhya karnyat aala. yaa bogdyacha vyas ekeri marg vibhagat 6.7 meater aanee julya marg kshetrat 9.8 meater aahe. bogda aanee prushthbhag yanchyatil anulamb aavaran schwabstrass sthankavar 17 meater aanee westbahanhofwar 80 meater aahe.
purn karane.
lottenslagerstrass' aanee 'theodor-hyus-strass' heey done raste, tyaa varshi stutgartmadhil bandesgartenshauchya velee, april 1977 madhye prushthbhagavaril vahatukisathi punha ughadanyat aale. march 1978 madhye, rotabulstrass, tyanantar julai 1978 madhye schwabstrass sthanakachya varchya bhagala samanya sevevar parat aananyat aale. 1 aktoobar 1978 roji, ess-bahn seva adhikrutpane kriyapad 'ingusbahan' varr suru karnyat aalee.
schwabstrass aanee stutgart-horb railway darmyan hassenberg tunnelche bandhkam.
2 april 1979 roji bandhkamacha dusra tappa suru jhaala. bogdyavaril panyachya qamee kshamatechya samgrichya vistaradvare bogdyavaril dabavar adhik changle niyantran midvanyachya prayatnat, hassenberg bogdyachya mageel, 2.2 kilometer lambichya vibhagachi, moolatah 1967 madhye eka julee-marg nalee darshavinyasathi yojana aakhanyat aalee hotee, andyachya aakarachya profiles done lahan ekal-marg nalee darshavinyasathi tyachi punarrachana karnyat aalee hotee. varchya bhagala kamaan profiles eka-nalee, julya-track sanrachanet bandhanyasathi sodale hote. mageel vibhagachya punarnirdharanane jaad ubhya aavaran asalelya bhagat aapatkalin nirgaman bandhanyachi garaj dekhil door jhaali; aapatkalin paristhitit, paristhitit nalitoon baher padanyache marg vaparale jaatil.
bogdyachi prakriya teen pravesh bindunvar suru karnyat aalee, jyanna "heslacker wand", "leonberger strass" aanee "magstadder strass" asey naav denyat aale. heslacker lakadi pravesh binduvar, tyaa thikanahun 180,000 ghanmeter utkhanan sahitya kadhoon taknyas madat karnyasathi eka loading track chalavala gela. ekoon, universitit yetheel schwabstrass aanee station darmyanchya vibhagat 396,000 ghanmeter sahitya kadhoon taknyat aale. ekada worbindungsbahn sevemadhye aanale gele qee, heey pravesh bindu aapatkalin nirgaman, vayuvijan shaft aanee aagichya babatit smoke funnell mhanoon kaam karatat.
operation.
mukhya ess-bahn vibhag.
hoptbahnhoff aanee schwabstrase yetheel sthankanmadhil vibhag haah ess-bahn jaalyatil mukhya vibhag aahe aanee serve 6 ess-bahn margandware seva puravili jaate. hoptbahnhoff yethe suru suru kinwa tethe pahatechya done gadya vagalata, serve ess-bahn gadya yaa sampoorn vibhagatoon jaatat. ess-bahn gadya mukhya marg sthanakachya epran bhagatil mukhya marg rulanvarun rulanvar yetat aanee ess-bahn sthanakachya haptbahanhofmadhye swatantra bogdyachya praveshdvarandvare bhoomigat margane jaatat. schwabstrass sthankala jodalele, eka bhoomigat terminal loop aahe, jeey tethe tethe marg 4, ess 5, ess 6 aanee ess 60 chya gadyanna firanyas saksham karate. yaa terminal loopmadhye duheri-track vibhag aahe, jyamadhye suruvatichya varshant rakheev ess-bahn train hotee; aaj dusra track passing track mhanoon kaam karato, jenekarun konatyahi operational visangatinchya babatit traincha kram samanya keela jaau shakato.
yaa vibhagacha sarvoch veg 60 kilometer prati taas (kiimii/tashi) aanee antim loopchya kshetrat 50 kiimii/tashi aahe. etch/vhee ('hopt-/ vorcignal', stop/remot signal) prakarche railway signal purvanirdharit antarane asatat, jyamule gadya 400 teey 700 meater kinwa 1.9 minitanchya antaravar ekmekanchya mage jaau shakatat. nehamichya pii. ess. bii. train sanrakshn pranalivyatirikt, veg shodhanyache kshetra dekhil basavale aahet.
hassenberg bogda.
schwabstrass yetheel sthankanantar, hassenberg tunnel mukhya vibhagashi jodala gela aahe. haah bogda suruvatila hassenberg aanee glameswald yaa navane ekach saral reshet dhavto, sumare 5 kilometernantar, sumare 500 meater trijyechi vakrata purn kelyanantar, stutgart vidyapithachya vaihingen campuseche naav asalelya vidyapith navachya sthankashi jawal yeto. shreni sthankavar 35 prati miilii darane chadhate, nantar 38 prati miilii darane utarate aanee stutgart-horb railwaychya rulanchya darmyan, austerfeld yethe thambepurvi jaminikhaliun baher padate. bogda baher yenyapurvi prushthbhagavaril imaratichya vikasachya agadi jawal aahe aanee gadyanmule honare jaminivaril compan qamee karnyasathi shock-shoshak pranali ('maas-fedder-system') vaparali jaate.
november 2004 paryant, hassenberg tunnelmadhye parvanagi asalela sarvoch veg tashi 80 kiimii hota, parantu tevhapasoon, ess-bahn gadya chadhatya margavar jaat hotya, mhanje. eae. bahya dishene, 100 kiimii/tashi pravas karoo shakato.
sthanke.
pravashansathi sthanak olakhane sope karnyasathi virdandungsabahan yaa kriyapadachya paach sthankanmadhye pratyekicha swatacha rung aaheh
station hoptbahnhoff (tiff) yethe, marganna moolatah track 1 aanee 2 asey label denyat aale hote, parantu nantar 101 aanee 102 asey track karnyat aale, jyamule yaa marganna jaminivaril mukhya marganchya marganshi chukun samajoon ghenyachi shakyata door jhaali. itar serve sthankanmadhye, marg 1 aanee 2 asey label kelele aahet. hoptbahnhoff teey shwabstrasparyantchya sthankanvar vaishishtyapurn bett munch aahet aanee universitit yetheel sthanakat done bahya platform aahet. hoptbahnhoff, stadmitte aanee schwabstrass yetheel sthankanvar chovis taas sthanak paryavekshak karyarat asatat, tarr fuers aanee university yetheel sthankanvar konatyahi velee karmchari upasthit nasatat kinwa yapudhe nasatat.
furacy vagalata serve sthanke patalivaril aahet aanee furacymadhye 20 shrenichi promily aahe. schwabstrass yetheel sthankamadhye ess-bahn pranalitil sarvat lamb escalator aahe, jyachi lambi 37 meater aahe.
niyojit vistar.
stutgart 21 yaa prakalpacha eka bhag mhanoon, hoptbahnhoff aanee badd canstat darmyanchya ess-bahn marganche nutanikaran aanee vistar karnyache niyojan aahe. yacha arth pudhilpramane hoilah
yaa naveen bandhkam aanee vistar yojananmule worbindungsbahn bogdyachi lambi sumare 11 kilometer hoil aanee too punha germanytil sarvat lamb railway bogda banel.

