
slugging

slugging, jyala casual carpooling asehi mhanatat, hii vahatukichya uddeshane tatpurati, anaupacharik carpools tayar karanyachi pratha aahe, moolatah ryde-share pravas aanee haychkaikingchi bhinnata aahe. driver yaa naan bharnanya pravashanna (jyala 'slug' kinwa 'slugger' mhanatat) pramukh thikani gheuun jaato, kaaran heey atirikt pravasi asane mhanje driver hove laine vaparnyas kinwa toll kapat karnyacha anand ghenyas patra tharoo shakato. hii pratha sarvat samanya aahe aanee gardichya washingtonmadhye sarvat jaast prasiddha aahe, dii.see. mahanagar kshetra, sann francisco, huston aanee itar shaharanmadhye dekhil slugging hote.
parshvabhoomi.
sakal aanee sandhyakalchya gardichya velee rahdariche praman qamee karnyasathi, carpooling aanee sarvajanik vahatukichya adhik vaparala protsahan denyasathi amerikechya anek pramukh shaharanmadhye prati vahan ekapeksha jaast vyaktichi aavashyakta asalelya uchch-adhibhog vahan (etch. oo. vhee.) margika suru karnyat aalya, jyaa pratham washington dii. madhye disatat.see. 1975 madheel mahanagar kshetra. gardi qamee karnyat naveen margike apayashi tharalyamule aanee sarvajanik vahtook vyavasthechya apayshamule aanee indhanachya vadhatya kimmatinmule nirasha jhalyane 1970 chya dashakat 'slugging' chee nirmiti jhaali, joou anolakhi lokanmadhil eka prakarcha haichiking aahe joou donhi pakshansathi fayadeshir aahe, kaaran chalak aanee pravasi jalad pravasasathi hove lencha vapar karoo shakatat. pravasi vinamulya kinwa pravasachya itar marganpeksha swast pravas karoo shakatat aanee hove chalak kadhikadhi konatehi toll bharat naheet, tarr 'slug heey sarvat mahattvache mhanje velechi bachat karoon prerit kele jaatat, paishanchya khishatoon navhe'. paryavaranachi chinta hii tyanchi prathamik prerana nahee; udaharanarth, sankarit vahananche virginia chalak pravasi nasalele hove laine vaparnyas patra aahet.
washington bhagat-united states aanee canadamadhye gardichya velee dusya kramankachi sarvat jaast rahdari asalelya-washington aanee uttar virginia darmyan 95,66 aanee 395 aantarrajyanvar slugging hote. 2006 paryant, tethe sumare 6,459 dainandin slugging sahbhagi hote.
tisya kramankachya gardichya tasasah, sann franciscochya upasagari bhagat, purv upasagar aanee sann francisco darmyan aantarrajyiy 80 varr anaupacharik carpooling hote. 1998 paryant, sann franciscomadhye darroj 8,000 teey 9,000 lock zopun rahat asat. tathapi, 2010 madhye karpul vahananvar pulavaril shulk aakarlyanantar, anaupacharik karpulingmadhye lakshaniy ghat jhaali aanee shishtachar adhik anishchit jhaale. sann franciscochya upasagariy bhagatil covid-19 mahamarichya parinamanpaiki eka mhanje march 2020 madhye anaupacharik karpoolingcha ant. parampara punha suru jhaleli nahee; jaree vahanchalakanna nirdharit pickup thikani pratiksha karananya pravashanna pahanyachi aasha aahe, taree karyakramachya utsfurt swarupacha arth assa aahe qee teey punha suru karnyasathi konihi nahee.
slugging dahavya-sarvat vyast hustonmadhye, 2007 madhye darroj 900 chya darane aanee pitsbergmadhye dekhil hote.
ridesharing eka prakar mhanoon vahan pravasache antar qamee karnyasathi slugging prabhavi asalyache disun aale aahe.
sandhyakali pravas karnyapeksha sakali pravas kartana sluggingcha vapar jaast keela jaato. sluggingchi jaaga ghenara sarvat samanya marg mhanje transit bus.
david dii. friedmanchya 'daad machinary auph friedam' neey 1970 chya dashakat ashach prakarchi pranali (jyala tyanni 'jitney transit' mhanoon sambodhale) prastavit kelee. tathapi, tyachya yojanene asey gruheet dharale qee pravashanni tyanchya vahatukisathi paise dene apekshit asel aanee lokanna surakshit vatanyasathi electronic olakhpatra (eka kinwa donhi paksh bepatta jhalyas polisanna sahaj upalabdh asalelya detabasemadhye chalak aanee pravasi doghanchi olakh nondavane) yasarkhya suraksha upayanchi aavashyakta asel. jaree slugging anaupacharik, tatpurte aanee mofat asale taree, 30 varshant washington dii. yethoon konatahi hinsachar kinwa gunhegarichi nond jhaali nahee.see. aktoobar 2010 paryant, jevha lashkarachya jeane mckinnychya majee sargent mejarne tyachya eka pravashala tyachya karne dhadak dilee, jevha tyanni tyachya beparvaine vahan chalavalyachi polisankade takrar karanyachi dhamki dilee.
vyutpatti.
slug' haah shabd (sandnya aanee kriyapad donhi mhanoon vaparla jaato) bus chalkankadun aala aahe jyanna thambyavar vaat pahanare lock kharey bus pravasi hote qee keval mofat lift havey asalele lock heey tharvayache hote, jyaa prakare teey banavat nanee-kinwa 'slug'-bhadyachya-sankalanachya peteet fekale jaat aahet.
samanya paddhati.
vyavharat, sluggingmadhe vinamulya, anadhikrut tatpurte karpul network tayar karane samavisht asate, jyat anekada prakashit marg aanee uchal aanee sodanyachi thikane asatat. sakali, sust lock sthanik vyavsayanmadhye aanee sarkar chalvat asalelya thikani, jase qee udyan aanee pravasasarkhya suvidha kinwa bus thambe aanee sustichya ranga asalelya bhuyari marg sthankanvar ekatra yetat. vahanchalak teey jyaa margavar jaatil tyaa margavar ranget ubhe rahatat aanee ektar eka chinh dakhavtat kinwa teey vahan chalvayala ichchuk asalelya nirdharit drop-auph pointvar coll karatat aanee teey kitee pravashanna gheuun jaau shakatat; washington bhagat panchbhuj-united statesmadhil rojgarache sarvat mothe thikan, 25,000 kamgaransah-heey eka lokpriy thikan aahe. purese pravasi gaadee bharatat aanee chalak nighun jaato. sandhyakali, marg ulatya hotat.
shishtacharanche anek anadhikrut niyam astitvat aahet aanee sanketsthale sust lokanna teey modanadyambaddal chetavani poost karanyachi parvanagi detat. kahee washington dii.see. niyam aseh
sarkari sahbhag.
sthanik sarkare kadhikadhi aalashi lokanna ranget ubhe rahnyasathi lokpriy thikane asaleli chinhe lavoon madat karatat, tarr tyat sahbhagi lock slugging aayojan karatat aanee sarkarne kadhihi slug line tayar keleli nahee. svayamsevkandvare slug lines aayojit aanee dekhrekh kelee jaatat. tyanchya vartanavar parinam karananya badalanche niyojan kartana aanee tyanchya soochana magtana sarkari adhikari sust lokanchya garjanvishayi adhik jagruk jhaale aahet. virginia vahtook vibhagane sluggingshee sambandhit tyanchya sarkari vebprushthavaril duve dekhil samavisht kele aahet.
itar desh.
jakartamadhye, jaast gardi asalelya vahananchya margikancha vapar karnyas parvanagi denyasathi shaharachya madhyabhagi jaanyasathi pravashankadun "qaar jockey" paise dile jaatat.
bharatat, vahanchalakanni sarvajanik rastyanvarun yadruchchikpane pravashanna uchalane bekaydeshir aahe aanee asha vahanchalakanna dand thothavanyat aalyache purave aahet.
polandachya peaples republickmadhye, hikingla adhikrutpane sarkarkadoon pathimba denyat aala hota (aanee aupcharik) aanee kyubamadhye sarkari vahananna highcurs ghene bandhankarak aahe, parantu yaa pranalincha jaast gardi asalelya rastyanshi kahihi sambandh nahee.