
tupolev ant-9

tupolev ant-9 () heey 1930chya dashkatil soviet pravasi viman hote. deshantargat vimanachya maganila pratisad mhanoon teey vikasit karnyat aale. yaa velee aerofloatchya agraganyanpaiki eka asalelya derulftne keval paradeshi models uddan kele, jeey pramukhyane german kinwa dutch hote.
rachana karya december 1927 madhye suru jhaale. 'kriliya sovietov (sovietsche pankh)' navachya pahilya namunamadhye teen french genome-rone tyton radial enginecha vapar karnyat aala. 1 meey 1929 roji laal chaukat too jantesamor sadar karnyat aala aanee too rashtriy uddan chachanisathi gela, joou junmadhye purn jhaala. pahilya maliket 12 vimane tayar karnyat aalee. utpadanat, tyton enginanchya jaagi emm-26 engines jaaga ghenyat aalee, parantu heey khoop avishvasaniy tharale aanee aayat kelelya ujavya vavatal engines tyanchi jaaga ghetali. yapaiki done vimanancha vapar derulftne keela hota, jyachi suruvat 1933 pasoon berlin-mosco sevevar jhaali. mikhail gromovne kriliya sovietovs mosco-travemunde-berlin-parris-rome-marcel-london-parris-berlin-warsau-mosco yaa margavar european feriche uddan kele, jeey 10 julai teey 8 august 1929 paryant chalale aanee tyane barich prasiddhi midavali. tyane 9,037 kiimii (5,615 mail) antaravar, 53 uddan tasanmadhye aath pravashanna vahoon nele, jyacha sarasari veg 9,037 kiimii (5,615 mail) hota.
september 1930 madhye, mungya-9 chya ujavya-shaktichya aavruttichi chachani purn jhaali. kahee soviet havai dalasathi karyakari vahtook mhanoon vaparale jaat hote. manak aanee mage gheta yenyajogya burujansah eka lashkari prakar nirmanadhin hota, parantu chachanya suru honyapurvi too sodoon denyat aala. rugnavahikechya aavrutticha abhyas aanee vichar karnyat aala, parantu tee kadhich bandhali gelee nahee. 1932 madhye, jee. vhee. eff. abhiyanta sergei ivanovic komarov yanni aar-6 varr jeey kele hote tyach pramane done emm-17 engines samavoon ghenyasathi mungya-9 pankhanmadhye badal prastavit keela. utpadan 1933 madhye pii. ess-9 (, pravasi viman) mhanoon suru jhaale. bandhanyat aalelya vimananchi sankhya sumare 70 yantre hotee. soviet unionveril german aakramanachya suruvatiparyant, tyanni pramukhyane madhya ashiya aanee cocksusmadhil marganvar pravasi kinwa karmchari viman mhanoon kaam kele. tyanantar 1943 paryant tyancha vapar vahtook aanee vaidyakeey viman mhanoon keela jaat hota. eka pii. ess.-9 heey sarpatananya plywood nakasah "crocodil (magri)" navachya prachar vimanat sudharit kele gele.