
surr arther willson, tisra baronet

naudalache naudalpramukh surr arther nivet willson, tisra baronet, (4 march 1842-25 meey 1921) heey shahee naudalache adhikari hote. tyane anglo-egyptian yuddhat seva kelee aanee tyanantar februwari 1884 madhye ell tebchya ladhaidarmyan mahadist yuddhala victoria cross denyat aala. prayogik torpedo squadroncha karyabhar swikaranyapurvi tyane yuddhanauka, torpedo school aanee nantar dusarya yuddhanaukeche netrutva kele. nantar tyane vahinichya tafyache netrutva kele. tyanni kahee kaal pahila sagari swami mhanoon kaam kele parantu tyaa bhoomiket teey "gharshak, nirdayi aanee nirankush hote" aanee kharokharach keval naudalatil machchimaranche uttaradhikari mhanoon nivadle gele kaaran teey machchimaranchya sudharananche samarthak hote. willson tyachya niyuktichya thamba-antar swarupamule tyachya ichchepeksha qamee kaal tikala kaaran tyane naudal karmchanyanchya sthapanela virodh keela hota. pahilya mahayuddhachya suruvatila sallagar mhanoon niyukt jhalelya tyanni heligoland tabyat ghenyabarobarach uttar samudrat aakramak yojananche samarthan kele aanee shahee naudalat panbudyanchya vikas aanee vaparache teey suruvatiche samarthak hote.
prarambhik karkird.
rear edmiral george nivet willson aanee agness merrie willson (nee yonge) yancha mulga mhanoon janmalelya willsonche shikshan eaton mahavidhyalayat jhaale aanee 1855 madhye royal nevhimadhye dusya darjachya jahajavar midshipman mhanoon ruju honyapurvi too aktoobar 1855 madhye crimean yuddhadarmyan kinburnchya ladhait upasthit hota. september 1856 madhye tyanchi badali chean sthanakat chauthya shreneet karnyat aalee aanee tyanantar, hongkongjavalil 'ralley' gamavalyanantar, dusya shreneet tyanchi badali karnyat aalee aanee december 1857 madhye cantonchya ladhait aanee nantar meey 1858 madhye dusya afoochya yuddhadarmyan takoo killyanchya ladhait naudal dalat bandukichya kamandmadhye karvai karnyat aalee. september 1859 madhye paisiphik stationveril steam frigatemadhye tyanchi niyukti karnyat aalee aanee 11 december 1861 roji tyanna leftnunt mhanoon padonnati denyat aalee. steam frigetchya dauyanantar, teey april 1865 madhye portsmouth yetheel gunnery skoolmadhye ruju jhaale. meey 1867 madhye japanmadhil yokohama yetheel naveen shahee japani naudal akadamimadhye aanee nantar janewari 1869 madhye naveen prashikshan jahajat teey prashikshak jhaale.
willson whitehead torpedochya parinamkaraktecha tapas karananya samitiche sadasya jhaale aanee 1870 madhye tyachya chachanyanmadhye sahbhagi jhaale. 1871 madhye teey bhoomadhyasagariy tafyatil prashikshan jahaj etch. emm. ess. caledonia madhye gunnery adhikari banale aanee aktoobar 1872 madhye vafechya yuddhanauketil pahile leftnunt jhaale. 18 september 1873 roji commander mhanoon padonnati midali, janewari 1874 madhye teey naveen vafechya yuddhanaukemadhye sekand-inn-kamand banale.
1876 madhye willson naveen torpedo shalet commander aanee chief auph staff banale, jithe tyanchya kartvyanmadhye torpedo niyamavaliche punarlekhan, lakshya sadhanancha shodh lavane aanee khaan yuddh vikasit karane yancha samavesh hota.
tevhan.
20 april 1880 roji capton mhanoon padonnati midalyanantar willson yanchi torpedo boat depo jahajachya netrutvasathi niyukti karnyat aalee. 1882chya unhalyat tyala anglo-egyptian yuddhat bhag ghenanya british sainikansathi darugola pohochavanyasathi 'heckla' egyptala nenyache aadesh denyat aale; aagmananantar, capton johnn fishersobat kaam kartana, tyane railwaychya gadivar eka judd bandook basavali aanee eka sudharit bakhtarband gaadee tayar kelee. 12 janewari 1883 roji tyanna automan empire aurder auph daad medjidi, third class puraskarane sanmanit karnyat aale.
1884 chya suruvatila, mahadist yuddhadarmyan suakinche rakshan karananya british sainikanna pathimba denyasathi sudanchya laal samudra kinanyavaril chhotya tukadyanna 'heckla' pathvanyat aale. willsonne swatahla naudal dalat jodale aanee khaleel krutee jhaali jyasathi tyala vhee. see. pradan karnyat aaleh
naudal aanee tafa kamand.
willson heey commander-inn-chief, cape auph good hope stationche flagg capton aanee march 1886 madhye ralleche capton jhaale. april 1887 madhye teey naudalat torpedoche sahayyak sanchalak jhaale aanee 21 juuna 1887 roji tyanna snan aadeshache sahkari mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. teey 1889 madhye 'vernon' chey capton aanee 1892 madhye bhoomadhyasagariy tafyatil yuddhanaukeche capton jhaale. 14 februwari 1892 roji tyanchi ranisathi naudalache sahayyak-dii-camp mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee. 'sance paril' madhye teey 1893 chya uttaradhat bhoomadhya fleetchya commander-inn-chifsathi sankshiptapane flagg capton hote. 22 juuna 1895 roji tyanna rear-edmiral mhanoon badhati denyat aalee. tyanna prayogik torpedo squadronche kamand denyat aale, kroozarmadhye tyancha dhwaj phadkavoon, 1896 madhye tisya rakheev fleetmadhye, aanee 1901 madhye, teey naudalachya varishtha kamand kamandavar, aanee 1901 madhye, ghodadalachya yuddhanaukechya varishtha kamandavar, aanee 1901 madhye, ghodadalachya varishtha kamand kamandavar, aanee 1901 madhye, ghodadalachya yuddhanaukechya varishtha kamandavar, nevel kamand kamandavar, nevel kamand kamandavar, nevel willsonne 'majestic' saha punaravalokanat bhag ghetala.
meey 1903 madhye too commander-inn-chief, hoome fleet banala (december 1904 madhye channell fleet asey tyache naav badalanyat aale), tyane yuddhanauket aanee nantar yuddhanauket aapala dhwaj phadkavla. rajachya ireland dauyadarmyan 11 august 1903 roji tyala royal victorian ordercha nite commander mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale, 24 februwari 1905 roji tyala phul edmiral mhanoon badhati denyat aalee aanee 11 august 1905 roji french fleetchya bhetichya prasangi royal victorian orderchya nite grand crossathi pudhe nenyat aale. 9 november 1906 roji tyala nite grand cross auph daad aurder auph daad baath mhanoon badhati denyat aalee.
pahila samudra swami.
willson yanna 1 march 1907 roji naudalache naudalpramukh mhanoon padonnati denyat aalee aanee teen varshanchya nivruttinantar, janewari 1910 madhye teey pahile sagari swami banale. heey stratchen yanchya matey, yaa bhoomiket teey "gharshak, akaryaksham aanee nirankush" hote aanee kharokharach keval naudalatil machchimaranche uttaradhikari mhanoon nivadle gele kaaran teey machchimaranchya sudharananche samarthak hote. meey 1910 madhye raja edward sahava yachya antyasanskarat tyane bhag ghetala.
vilasanane aagadir sankatanantar shahee sanrakshn samitichya baithakit swatacha white ahwal deela, jyat teey mhanale qee yuddh jhalyas naudalane baltic kinanyavar sainya utaravanyachi yojana aakhali hotee, jee alikadech nivrutt jhalelya naudalpramukh machchimaranchi junie yojana hotee, jee bahudha atharavya shatkachya madhyabhagi jhalelya saat varshanchya yuddhatoon ghetali gelee hotee. reginald mckenna (naudalacha pahila swami) yane edmiral willsonla pathimba deela, parantu samitiche sachiv mauris hankey yanni nidarshanas aanoon dile qee lashkarane asha yojana tayar kelya pahijet aanee lashkari yojananna shahee sanrakshn samiteene aadhich manyata dilee hotee. laurd haldonchya aathvaninnusar, feeled marshal nicholsonne (shahee general staffche pramukh) edmiral willsonla vicharale qee, naudalakade german dhoranatmak railwayche nakashe aahet qaa (german aakraman sthalanvar sainyabal kase vadhavu shakatat heey dakhavanyasathi) aanee jevha willsonne asey mhatale qee asey nakashe asane naudalanche kaam nahee, tevha nicholsonne ughadpane tyala fatkarle aanee mhatale qee jarr naudalane lashkari babinmadhye hastakshep keela tarr tyanna keval asey nakashe asane aavashyak nahee tarr tyancha abhyas karane aavashyak aahe (adhikrut minitanmadhye pratibimbit naan jhaleli devanghevan). brigadier-general heinry willson aanee pantpradhan etch. etch. esquith (jyala shahee naudalachi yojana 'tarun aanee purnapane avyavharya' vatat hotee) yane francemadhye moheem dall tainat karnyachya sainyachya yojnanmadhye sameel honyache aadesh naudlala dile. baithakinantar charchilala naudalacha pahila swami mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale aanee naudal karmchari (naudalatil machchimaranna eka karmchari sthapan karnyas virodh hota) sthapan karnyas suruvat kelee, tarr hankyne yuddhapustika tayar karnyas suruvat kelee jyat ektrit karnyachya yojanancha tapasheel denyat aala.
willson tyachya niyuktichya thamba-antar swarupamule tyachya ichchepeksha qamee kaal tikala kaaran tyane naudal karmchanyanchya sthapanela virodh keela hota. itihaskar heey stratchen yanchya mateh "varanvar badal aanee kamkuvat niyuktinchya (willson, bridgman aanee battenberg) sanyogane heey sunishchit kele qee shahee naudalachya vyavsayik netrutvane yuddhachya aadhichya chaar varshant aapali disha gamavali". willsonne december 1911 madhye naudal sodale aanee 8 march 1912 roji tyala gunavattecha aadesh midala. pahilya mahayuddhachya suruvatila 1914 madhye winston charchilane rannitivar sallah denyasathi tyala parat bolavale. tyanni heligoland tabyat ghenyabarobarach uttar samudrat aakramak yojananche samarthan kele aanee shahee naudalat panbudyanchya vikas aanee vaparache teey suruvatiche samarthak hote. november 1918 madhye tyanni sallagar mhanoon aapali bhoomika sodali aanee aktoobar 1919 madhye tyanchya bhavakadun tyanna baronaticha varsa midala.
25 meey 1921 roji swafam yethe tyanche avivahit mrutyu jhaale aanee seent pieter aanee seent paul charchchya church yardmadhye tyanna daphan karnyat aale. tyacha vhee. see. portsmouth yetheel royal nevel museumla daan karnyat aala.
topananav.
willsonche 'rassikhech' heey topananav eka ghatanevarun prasiddha jhaale aahe jevha tyane varanvar yuddhanaukela sobat yenyacha prayatna karnyache aadesh dile aanee santapt houn tichya captainla madatisathi rassikhech deu kelee. adhikari aanee purushanchya kalji aanee soyicha vichar karnyas nakar dilyabaddal tyanna 'junie' utkat 'qalaa' mhanoonahi olakhale jaat asey.