naveen vichitra chitrapat

"nyu kweer cinema" haah shabd sarvapratham shaikshanik bii. yanni tayar keela. 1990 chya dashakachya suruvatila vichitra-sankalpanevar aadharit swatantra chitrapat nirmititil chalvalichi vyakhya aanee varnan karnyasathi 1992 madhye 'drushti aanee dhwani' masikane rubi samruddha aahe.
yala 'kweer nyu wave' asehi mhanatat.
vyakhya.
1980 aanee 1990 chya dashakat samalingi, lesbian, ubhayalingi aanee trutiyapanthi olakh aanee anubhavache varnan karnyacha eka sarvasamaveshak marg mhanoon shaikshanik likhanat 'kweer' yaa shabdachya vaparatoon aanee laingikatechya paramparik samajutinche pravahi aanee vidhvansak asalelya laingikatechya prakarachi vyakhya karoon hii sandnya vikasit jhaali. yaa samasyanvar charcha karnyasathi pramukh chitrapat studiola tyachya bareek reshechya vaishishtyanchya vibhaganisah naveen reshecha cinema asey yogya naav denyat aale. 1992 pasoon, itar vividh shikshanatadnyannihi yaa ghataneche varnan kele aahe aanee 1990 chya dashakapasun pradarshit jhalelya itar anek chitrapatanche varnan karnyasathi tyacha vapar keela jaat aahe. naveen vichitra chitrapat chalvalitil chitrapatanmadhye samanyatah vishamata nakarane aanee samajachya kathavar kathavar ell. jee. bii. tii. nayakanche jeevan yasarkhya kahee sankalpana samayik kelya jaatat.
itihas.
vichitra chitrapat.
susanne hayward mhanato qee, french nirmatyanchya jeane cocteau (1934 madhye) aanee jeane genette (1950 madhye 'unn chant dii' amore ') yaa chitrapatansah, kweer cinemache adhikrut label denyapurvi anek dashake astitvat hote. kweer cinema avant-garde aanee bhoomigat chitrapatanshi sambandhit aahe (udaa.jee., andy warholeche 1960 chey chitrapat). avant-garde chitrapatat, lesbian chitrapat nirmate aahet, jyanni kweer chitrapatancha varsa deela, visheshtah ulrick oatinger, chantal ekarman aanee pratibha parmar. reiner verner fassbinderche 1970 aanee 1980 chey dashak heey reiner verner fassbinderche european qalaa chitrapat hote, jyanni chitrapatanmadhye 'samalingi aanee vichitra sanvedansheelata' jodali (udaa.jee., 1982 madheel 'querrell', genetchya kadambarivar aadharit aahe). 1960 chya dashakachya uttaradhapasun vichitra vishayanvar 100 hoon adhik chitrapat banavalelya rosa wonn pronhempramanech, tyapaiki barech chitrapat aantarrashtriy staravar dakhavale gele aahet aanee tyanche moolyankan kele gele aahe. digdarshakache kahee chitrapat heey vichitra chitrapatsrushtitil tappe manale jaatat. wonn pronheim haah kweer cinemacha aantarrashtriy prateek banala. vichitra chitrapatanvar aanakhi eka prabhav brazilian chitrapat nirmate hector babenko yancha hota, jyancha 1985 salcha 'kiss auph daad spider women' haah chitrapat turungatil eka purushache chitran karato, joou tyachya selmetchya mohat padato. tyanchya chitrapatanni laingik, samajik aanee rajkiy dadapshahimadhil sambandhanchi dekhil tapasani kelee, jeey pudhe jaaun naveen vichitra chitrapatanche pramukh vishay banale.
strivadi siddhantane vikasit kelelya 'ling aanee laingiktevar pudhil vadavivadanna aavhan dene aanee pudhe dhakalane' aanee 'ling aanee laingik olakhichya bhovati dwaiti tattvancha gondhal ghalane, tyanchya maryada ughad karane' aanee yaa bhoomika aanee olakhinche aspashtta darshavinyache uddisht asalelya 'kweer theary' chya prabhavadvare 1980 chya dashakachya madhyat kadachit 'kweer cinema' chee olakh udayas aalee. vichitra chitrapat nirmate kadhikadhi asha shailinmadhye chitrapat banavtat jyanna samanyatah mukhya pravah manale jayache, nantar 'aanandacha prashna' chitrit karoon aanee atee utsav sajra karoon kinwa samalingi sankalpana kinwa aitihasik ghatak punha jodoon, jethe teey thet dhuun mitavale gele hote (udaa.jee. derek germancha 1991 madheel aitihasik chitrapat 'edward II'). vichitra chitrapat nirmatyanni 'aavaj aanee laingikatechya bahuvidhate' sathee aavahan kele aanee tyanchya kamat 'vegvegalya saundaryacha sangrah' samaan hota. vishamalingi/mukhya pravahatil chitrapat udhyogapramanech, samalaingik digdarshakanpeksha samalingi purush chitrapat nirmatyanna adhik nidhi midalyamule, aanee tyamule, bahutek vichitra chitrapat "purushanchya ichchechya nirmitivar" kendrit asalyamule, samalaingik chitrapatanmadhye "samalaingik adrushyatecha" muddah upasthit karnyat aala hota."
shrimantanche lekh.
tichya 1992 chya lekhat, richane mageel varshichya chitrapat mahotsavachya paripathatil samalingi aanee samalingi upasthitivar bhashya kele aanee samalingi aanee samalingi swatantra chitrapat nirmatyandvare, pramukhyane uttar america aanee united kingadammadhe, samaan sankalpanevar aadharit chitrapatanchya vadhatya chalvaliche varnan karnyasathi 'nyu kweer cinema' haah vakyansh tayar keela. ritch yanni 'daad village voice' aanee 'site andd sound' madhye tyancha siddhant vikasit keela, jyat tyanchya laingik olakhinchya sadarikaranat aamulagra aanee aakramak asalelya chitrapatanche varnan kele gele, jyanni vishamalingi vyakhyechya yathasthitila aavhan dile aanee lesbian aanee samalingi purushanchya 'sakaratmak' pratimanna protsahan denyas virodh keela, jyache samarthan 1970 aanee 1980 chya samalingi mukti chalvaline kele hote. naveen vichitra chitrapatanchya chitrapatanmadhye, mukhya bhoomika aanee katha pramukhyane ell. jee. bii. tii. hotya, parantu nehmi paramparik samajachya niyamanmadhil bahereel aanee bandkhor mhanoon sadar kelya jaat asat, jyanni kattarpanthi aanee aparamparik laingik bhoomika aanee jivanshaili swikarlya, varanvar swatahla bekaydeshir kinwa farar mhanoon nivadle.
1980 chya dashkatil uttaraadhuniktavadi aanee uttar sanrachanevadi shaikshanik siddhantanvar aadharit, naveen vichitra chitrapatanni manvi olakh aanee laingikta hii samajikdrushtya tayar keleli aanee tyamule sthir nasoon pravahi aanee parivartanshil mhanoon sadar kelee. naveen vichitra chitrapatanchya jagaat, laingikta hii anekada eka astavyast aanee vidhvansak shakti asate, jee prabal vishamalingi shakti sanrachanandware durgami aanee anekada nirdayipane dadapali jaate. naveen vichitra chitrapat chalvalitil chitrapatanmadhye varanvar samalingi laingik kriyakalapanche spasht aanee binshart chitran kele gele aanee samalingi sambandh sadar kele gele, jyamule kutumb aanee lagnachya paramparik vishamalingi kalpananchi punarrachana jhaali. pratyekjan eka vishisht rajkiy chalvalishi julavun ghet nasla taree, naveen vichitra chitrapat nehmich aamulagra hote, kaaran teey olakh, ling, varg, kutumb aanee samajabaddalchya gruhitkans aavhan aanee ulatya karnyacha prayatna karat hote.
samanya vikas.
1991 madheel mahitipat 'parris ij burning' neey prekshakanna aanakhi eka upasanskrutik kshetrachi olakh karoon dilee. digdarshak jeanny livingstone yanni newyorkchya dragg baul aanee gharanchi aanee yaa jaganvar kabja kelelya rangeet lokanchi vastavikta tipali. heey eka vadatitpane bhoomigat jug hote jyashi anek american aparichit hote. dragg sadarikaran aanee spardhanmadhye saundarya utkrushtata aanee zagamgat mahattvapoorn hotee. shailibaddha prachalit nrutya dekhil dragg anubhavachya kendrasthani mhanoon pradarshit kele gele, visheshtah popp icon madonachya kalatmakatevar prabhav padat. livingstensarkhya naveen vichitra chitrapatanchya vyaktinni prekshakanna tyanche adnyan thambavanyasathi aanee manavatechya vividhatecha anand ghenyasathi protsahit kele.
yaa chitrapatanmadhye keval keval dashkatil madat sankatacha varanvar sandarbh deela gela nahee, tarr chitrapat chalvalikadech yaa sankatacha pratisad mhanoon pahile jaau shakate. yaa chitrapatancha suur aanee urja gelya dashkatil madat karyakartya sanghatanancha aakramak aakrosh pratibimbit karate. visheshtah, naveen vichitra chitrapatanmadhil sankalpana aanee pratimevar eds karyakartyanchya vhidioncha motha prabhav hota kaaran tyateel anek ullekhaneey vyakti thet eds sakriyateshi sambandhit hotya. yaa chitrapatanni ronald rigan prashasanachya edschya sathichya rogala pratisad denyat apayash aanee samalingi samudayane anubhavalelya samajik kalankavar bhashya kele. mukhya pravahatil hollywood chitrapat nirmititil sahayyakanchya sandarbhanchi sapeksh adrushyata lakshat gheta, samalingi aanee lesbian lokanchya qamee pratinidhitva aanee rudhiprayogachya itihasat swagatarh sudharana mhanoon naveen kweer cinemachya karyache samalingi samudayane kautuk kele.
shrimantanni uddhrut kelelya chitrapatanmadhye todd henscha 'poison' (1991), laurie lindcha 'rsvp' (1991), isaq juliencha 'young soul rebellions' (1991), derek jarmancha 'edward II' (1991), tomm kalincha 'swoon' (1992) aanee gregg arakicha 'daad leaving end' (1992) yancha samavesh hota. serve chitrapatanmadhye spashtapane samalingi aanee lesbian nayak aanee vishay aahet; samalingi laingikateche spasht aanee binshart chitran kinwa sandarbh; aanee vishamalingi sanskratibaddalacha sangharshatmak aanee anekada virodhi drushtikon.
heey digdarshak tyanche chitrapat asha velee banavat hote jevha samalingi samudayala 1980 chya dashkatil eds sankat aanee americetil ronald reganchya adhyakshatekhalil aanee united kingadammadhil margaret thatcherchya sarkarne aanalelya puranmatvadi rajkiy latinmule naveen aavhanancha samna karava lagat hota. jarman yanna 1986 madhye eds jhalyache nidan jhaale aanee 1994 madhye vayachya 52 vya varshi tyanche nidhan jhaale. jarman yanchya samalingi haqq aanee samanatechya sarvajanik pracharamule teey ell. jee. bii. tii. samudayatil eka prabhavshali karyakarte mhanoon sthapit jhaale aahet. samalingi aanee vishamalingi asha ling aanee laingik shreni yaa aitihasik samajik rachana asoon, sanskrutik drushtikonanusar badal houu shakatat, assa yuktivad samarthakanni keela, tarr vichitra siddhant aanee rajkaran heey shaikshanik vartulat udayonmukh vishay hote. ritch yanni namood kele qee anek chitrapat asha laingikateche pratinidhitva karoo lagale aahet jeey nihsanshaypane sthir kinwa paramparik navhate aanee tyanni 'nyu kweer cinema' haah vakyansh tayar keela.
naveen vichitra chitrapatanchya aanakhi eka mahattvachya udaharanamadhye, kalya lesbian, cheryl dunyechya 'daad turbooj women' (1996) neey banavalelya pahilya vaishishtyapurn chitrapatacha samavesh aahe.
21 vya shatkat.
2010 chya dashakachya suruvatis, gulab trock aanee travis mathuses anek ell. jee. bii. tii. chitrapat nirmatyanni ell. jee. bii. tii. chitrapat nirmititil eka naveen cull olakhala, jyamadhye naveen kweer cinemacha prabhav adhik sarvatrik prekshakanchya aakarshanachya dishene vikasit hott hota.
nyu kweer cinema' yaa vakyanshache pravartak asalelya ritch yanni 2000 chya dashakachya uttaradhat 'brokeback mounton', 'milk' aanee 'daad kids aar aul oke' yasarkhya ell. jee. bii. tii.-theem asalelya mukhya pravahatil chitrapatancha uday haah yaa shailichya utkrantitil eka mahattvacha kshan asalyache olakhale aahe. trotch aanee mathuse doghannihi stacy pasancha 2013 chaa "aaghat" haah vaivahik bevafaibaddalacha eka chitrapat kadhala, jyamadhye madhyavarti patrancha lesbianwad haah kathecha tulanene kirkol pailu aahe aanee prathamik sankalpana ashee aahe qee, pratheche eka pramukh udaharan mhanoon, dirghakalin sambandh tyachya ling sanrachanechi parva naan karata kase trasdayak aanee apoorn houu shakatat. 2013 chya cance chitrapat mahotsavat paam dii 'or 'or blue ij daad warmst cullar 'yaa french chitrapatalahi eka ullekhaneey udaharan mhanoon olakhale gele aahe. agadi alikade, sarvotkrusht chitrapat vijetyansathicha akadami puraskar "moonlight" aanee "sarvatra ekach velee serve kahee" heey vichitra patranche thalakpane chitran karnyasathi ullekhaneey aahet.

