
awailing aanee porter

eveling aanee porter heey british krishi engine aanee steamroller (road roller) utpadak hote. thomas eveling aanee richard thomas porter yanni 1862 madhye bhagidari kelee aanee teen varshannantar 1865 madhye vafeche engine vikasit kele. 1900 chya dashakachya suruvatiparyant, company jagatil vafechya rollerschee (road rollers) sarvat mothee utpadak bunley hotee. companyne kentchya pandhya ghodyapasun tayar kelela logo mhanoon eka prachand ghoda vaparla.
bhagidar.
thomas eveling.
thomas evelingcha janm 11 september 1824 roji elm, cambridgeshire yethe jhaala. eveling lahan asatana tyachi aaee vidhva hotee aanee kutumb huu (rochester, kent) yethe sthayik jhaale. tyachya aaeene revashi punarvivah keela. hoocha johnn dii 'urban. thomaschya savatra vadilanni tyala eka hatat baibal aanee dusya hatat berch rodd gheuun vadhavale. avalingala hoochya edward talav yaa shetakkyakade prashikshan denyat aale hote. evalingane edwardchi bhachi, saara lake (canterbarijavalil milton-chappelchya robbert lekchi mulgi) hichyashi vivah keela aanee 1850 madhye romney marshvareel rucking yethe eka shet ghetale. 1851 madhye too eka shetkari aanee charvastu mhanoon nondavala gela, jyat 16 purush aanee 6 mule kaam karat hotee. yaa vyavasayat nichara tilechya kamanchahi samavesh hota. 1859 madhye, evalingane clayton aanee shuttleworth portable enginemadhye badal karoon, jeey ghodyanna eka kamatoon dusya kamakade khechave lagat hote, teey swa-chalit engine mhanoon rupantarit kele tevha karshan enginecha shodh lavala. crankshaft aanee mageel excel darmyan lamb chaalan sakhali basavoon haah badal karnyat aala. nantar evalingane 1867 madhye steamrollercha shodh lavala. thomas eveling yanna 'karshan engineche janak' manale jaate.
keval sarvottam purushannach thevun, evelingchi vyavasayat eka martinet mhanoon pratishtha hotee. tathapi, tyanni tyanchya karmchanyanna vyakhyan kaksh aanee bhojanalayasah manoranjanachya suvidha puravilya. khurchivar basoon swatahla unchavun gheuun shaikshanik, samajik aanee rajkiy vishayanvar vyakhyane denyat aalee aanee sabhagruhachya sahbhagala protsahan denyat aale.
eveling aanee porter vyavasayachya yashanantar, thomas pratham parishadevar aanee nantar 1869 teey 1870 darmyan rochesterche mahapour mhanoon sthanik khyatila pohochale. rajkiyadrushtya tyanchi udarmatvadi pakshantargat aamulagra matey hotee. aashchary vatnyasarkhe nahee (invicta kamanche sthan pahata) tyaa velee daldalichya thikani asalelya nadikathat sudharana karnyacha too eka thaam samarthak hota. mahapour mhanoon tyanni watschya mothya sthanik dharmaday sansthet rus ghetala aanee 1871 madhye vishvast mandalavar tyanchi niyukti jhaali. tyanni rochester killyatil sarvajanik udyane ubharanyat madat kelee, rochester shalechya mandalavar basalele aanee surr joseph williamson yanchya ganiteey shaleche governor hote.
teey englandchya royal agriculture societyche sadasya hote, tyanni councillman mhanoon aanee vividh samityanvar kaam kele. tyanni sosayatisathi rasayanik prayogshalechi imarat surakshit kelee. teey nagri abhiyantyanchya sanstheche, yantrik abhiyantyanchya sanstheche aanee loh aanee polad sanstheche sadasya hote.
evelingla naukanayan karayala khoop aavadayache aanee tyachyakade swatachi 28 tunn vajanachi 'sally' nauka hotee. shahee sink bandare aanee shahee victoriasaha anek nauka clubchya vyavasthapanat too sakriy hota. februwari 1882chya uttaradhat tichya jahajavar thandichi lagan jhalyanantar tyala pneumonia jhaala aanee 7 march 1882 roji tyache nidhan jhaale. evelingla seent verberg church, huu yethe daphan karnyat aale.
rochestermadhye eka madhyamik shaala aahe, jyala thomas eveling shaala asey naav denyat aale aahe.
thomas lake eveling.
avaling haah thomas avaling aanee tyachi patni saara yancha mulga hota. tyancha janm 25 august 1856 roji kent yetheel rucking yethe jhaala. tyanni shaala sodali tevha tyanni tyanchya vadilansathi kaam kele aanee 1881 madhye eveling andd porterche niyantran ghetale. 1895 madhye maryadit dayitva companymadhye rupantar jhalyanantar teey nivrutt hoiparyant tyache adhyaksh aanee vyavasthapakiy sanchalak jhaale. 1890 madhye tyane richard porterchi bhachi, rosita marian porter (1865-1904) hichyashi vivah keela, joou arther porter, utpadan stationerchi mulgi hotee aanee tyachi patni annah maria etkin mhanoon janmali. tyanna thomas (1892-1982) aanee arther francis (1893-1954) heey done mulge hote.
eka pramukh sthanik vyapari mhanoon eveling yanni anek sarvajanik sansthanmadhye kaam kele. teey medway conservancy adhyaksh, rochester brij wardenchya mandalavar aanee shantatecha nyay hote. tyachya vadilanpramanech too burf aanee ayam aanee rezcha sadasya hota. teey smithfield club aanee krishi abhiyante sanghatana yaa donhi sansthanche adhyaksh hote. teey vafechya wagonchya messtone utpadakanchya mandalavar hote jesse ellis limited. 1899 madhye tyachyakade ramaj aanee fergusson yanni bandhaleli vafechi nauka hotee.
eveling 1928 madhye eveling aanee portermadhun nivrutt jhaale aanee 5 juuna 1931 roji kentmadhil rothmajavalachya rakh yetheel pattings court yetheel gharee hrudayavikarachya zatkyane tyanche nidhan jhaale.
mejar thomas eveling emm. see.
mejar eveling haah tii. chaa mulga hota.ell.awailing aanee mhanoon sansthapakacha natoo. tyancha janm 20 janewari 1892 roji jhaala aanee pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan teey mejar padavar pohochale. 1917 madhye tyanna lashkari cross denyat aala.
mejar eveling heey aii aanee jeeche sanchalak banale aanee tyanni 1928 madhye tyanchya vadilanchya nivruttinantar eveling aanee porterche niyantran ghetale.
richard thomas porter.
richard porterche aajoba johnn (1736-1812) yanni yorkshirechya shafield yethe kirana vyavasayachi sthapana kelee. tyacha mulga thomas yane aine girdlershee vivah keela aanee 1835 chya sumaras tyanna richard jhaala. 1861 paryant richard londonchya enfieldla gela hota jithe tyane marian etkinshi (bii. 1840) jyacha janm dekhil shefieldmadhye jhaala hota.
1862 madhye too thomas evelingsobat bhagidarit gela aanee tyanantar rochesterla gela, jithe 1863 chya sumaras tyala tyache pahile mool, edith jhaale. 1871 madhye teey aaplya patni, chaar mule aanee chaar nokaransah boolii hiill hausmadhye rahat asalyachi nond aahe. tyacha vyavasay jangananet 'utpadan abhiyanta' mhanoon nondavala gela aahe.
daha varshannantar 1881 madhye jangananenusar too ralley, fox grove rodvar aadhalato, purvipramanech kutumb aanee nokaransah aanee tyachi vidhva mehuni merrie studders. 1901 nantar 26, foxgrove road mhanoon nondavalelya gharamadhye too beckenhammedhyech rahila. 1913 madhye tyacha mrutyu jhaala. pudhchya varshi jevha tyala 'eveling aanee portercha abhiyanta aanee adhyaksh' mhanoon dakhavale gele tevha tyachi ichcha siddha jhaali.
vyavasay.
thomas eveling, 'loh sansthapak aanee krishi abhiyanta'.
aaplya sasyachya madatine 1850 kinwa 1851 madhye rochester yetheel edwardchya anganat eka lahan girani vyavasay kharedi karnyas teey saksham jhaale. vyavasayane krishi yantrasamagriche utpadan aanee durusti kelee. yantranchya "pracheen aanee sadosh bandhkamamule" udbhavalelya shetee kamgaranchya mand gatine avelingchi chinta hotee. 1852 pasoon tyanni vafechya lagvaditil prayoganvar laksh kendrit kele, jyacha shevat 1856 madhye pahilya vafechya nangarat jhaala. nangar itka yashasvi jhaala qee kahee kent shetkyanni 1858 madhye tyanna 300 ginicha puraskar pradan keela.
1858 madhye evelingche teen parisar hoteh 24, hye street, rochester; 27, edwards yard, rochester; aanee bhavishyatil invicta strudemadhye kaam karate tyaa thikani eka lahan saa foundry.
ghodyanchya pathkandware vahoon nenyayogya engines odhale jaat asatana, jevha enginanmadhye swatahla halavanyasathi pureshi shakti hotee, tevha tyaa yantranche drushya pahane asha mansala nirathak vatale. tyanni asey engine khechanyasathi sahaa ghodyancha vapar karanyachi tulana 'sahaa naukanayan jahaje steamers odhat aahet' ashee kelee, jee 'yantrik vidnyanacha upman' hotee. 1858 madhye tyane flywheelpasoon mageel chakavaril kogashi sakhali jodoon clayton, shuttleworth aanee saha portableche rupantar kele. pudhchya varshi tyanni yasathi paytant midavale jyat sakhalitil taana badalanyasathi aanee too vegale karnyasathichya upkaranansathiche tapasheel samavisht hote, jenekarun karshan enginecha vapar ichchhenusar sthir portable engine mhanoon keela jaau shakel. tyachi payabharani aanee itar parisar sampoorn karshan enginechya bandhkamasathi khoop lahan hote, mhanoon 1859 chey locomotive tyachyasathi kletandware bandhale gele.
1860 chya tyanchya soochimadhye tyanche varnan 'loh sansthapak aanee krishi abhiyanta' asey kele aahe. pankhanchya vafechya nangarasathi, berges aanee keechya paytant kapanichya yantransathi too kentmadhil ekmev agent hota. too claytoncha agent hota (jaree varvar pahata ekmev agent nasla taree). pahilya panavar "utpadakachya kimmatinvar puravilelya krishi yantrasamagriche pratyek varnan" aahe aanee teey "aurder karnyasathi casting", "yantrasamagri aanee vafechya engines durusti" asey samapt hote. aat engine, malani yantra aanee pendha vahak asaleli "evelingchi paytant locomotive steam threshing train" hotee. eka lokhandi sansthapak mhanoon tyanche dave naan manya karata, heey tyanchyasathi claytonne kele hote.
pranodanachi samasya sodavalyanantar, pudhe chalkamakade valale. tyachya pahilya engines chalvanyasathi pudhchya chakanna jodalelya khambatil ghodyachi aavashyakta hotee. 1860 madhye tyane ghodyachya jaagi ghodyachya khambanchya darmyan chalavata yenyajoge chaak ghetale. chalakacha khamb magchya bajula basala aanee chaak firavanyasathi eka nangarani yantra chalavala.
1860 madhye, haah vyavasay rochester pulachya shejaril eka thikani halavanyat aala. 1861 paryant haah vyavasay sthapan jhaala hota, jyaa velee evelingla-tunn engine tayar karata aale hote, asey prestonne sangitale.
1881 paryant availing aanee porter.
yaa serve vistarasah, evelingla atirikt bhandavalachi aavashyakta hotee aanee mhanoon 1862 madhye tyane eveling aanee porterchi company tayar karnyasathi richard portershee bhagidari kelee. tasech rajdhani, evelingla kahee vyavsayik kamanpasoon mukt karnyat aale.
companyne 1862 madhye battersey yethe tyanche "malani, nangarani aanee samanya karshan hetunsathi paytant krishi locomotive engine" pradarshit kele. avelingane cylinder aagpetivarun boilerchya samore pudhe halavale. cylinderchya bhovati asalelya vafechya jakitne vegalya ghumatanchi garaj door kelee (petantmadhye asey mhatale aahe qee cylinder ghumatamadhye thevanyat aale hote). jacketne ghanikaran qamee kele aanee tyamule cylindermadhye, zadap giarmadhye aanee aata astitvat nasalelya puravatha paipingmadhye priming kele. jackett aanee boilermadheel bandare jiwant vafecha sanchar karat asat. crankshaft aata chakanchya jawal hota aanee lamb sakhali aadhi lahan kelee jaau shakat hotee, nantar gearschya bajoone vilhewat lavali jaau shakat hotee. 1863 madhye evalingane done-gatichya gearing paytant ghetale. yaa kalat russia aanee austreliyala niryat hott asey.
chachani karshan engine heey eka sarvajanik prakaran hote, eka rochestermadhun sthankavar aanee parat gheuun chachani kelee gelee, tarr dusare frindsbury tekadivar gheuun. sthanik lokanni asha chachanya pahilya aanee august 1862 chya 'chatham news' nusar teey 'khoop anandi aanee purnapane anukulpane prabhavit' jhaale. sthanik janata prabhavit jhaali asali taree, samanyatah rastyavaril injine bandhanyas virodh hott hota. locomotive kayada 1865 ('laal dhwaj' kayada) lagoo karnyat aala jyamule mageel maryadepasoon shaharachya aat aanee baherparyantcha veg qamee jhaala. veg lagoo karnyasathi eka vyaktila pahunyanna ishara denyasathi laal zenda gheuun samore chalave lagat asey.
aavhane chalavanaya vahanatil tyachya aavadicha pathpurava karat 1865 madhye pahile vyavharik udaharan tayar kele. tyachi chachani lashkari rasta, chatham, rochestermadhil starr hiill aanee londonchya hyde parkmadhye karnyat aalee. yantrala mothe yash midale. aavar aanee porter steam rollers europemadhye aanee bharat aanee uttar amerikeparyantchya durvarchya bhagat niryat kele jaat hote.
1868 pasoon eveling andd porterne sarkarla rastyavaril locomotives, traction engine aanee rollerscha puravatha karnyas suruvat kelee. teey shahee abhiyantyanchya (sappers) garajenusar bandhale jaat asalyane, teey 1894 paryant steam sappers mhanoon olakhale jaat hote. 1875 madhye, french sarkarne vafechya sapperschya chachanya ghetalya aanee kahee aurder karnyasathi purese samadhan jhaale; tyanantar russian sarkarne 1876 madhye mauu jameen, unch utaar aanee surakshitpane tekadivarun khalee aananyachya trainchya kshamatechya chachanyancha samavesh asalelya vyapak chachanya ghetalya. chachani enginemadhye eka taar kebal basavanyat aalee hotee jyadvare banduka dongravar odhalya jaau shakat hotya. tyanantar anek injine kharedi karnyat aalee aanee russia-turkey yuddhat tyanni samadhankarak seva dilee. sappers italila dekhil vikale gele.
tantrik navkalpana suruch rahili. chaukativar upkarane basavalelya railwaychya enginanchya ulat, karshan injine chaukat mhanoon boilercha vapar karatat. yamule vajan qamee hote parantu revetsasathi taana aanee chhidre yetat jee galatee kinwa apayashache kaaran asoo shakatat. 1870 madhye evalingane horn plates sadar kelya jyaa bahya fireboxche vistar hote aanee jyat serve halchal, crank aanee gearing hote. preston yala evelingchya sarvat mahattvachya shodhanpaiki eka manatat. 1870 madhye tyanni eka sopya ulatya upkarnavar paytant dekhil ghetale. aath varshannantar too bharankananmadhil gears halavanyat yashasvi jhaala, overhangingmadhye nahee. parinami honari gatee adhik majboot aanee arund hotee jyamule adhik sankshipt engine shakya jhaale.
1868 madhye leicester yethe jhalelya royal agriculture society auph ingland (rez) chya baithakit evalingane krainne susajj asalele eka lahan engine 'little tomm' dakhavale. 1874 paryant catalogmadhye mageel bhinnatesah 2 tunn crain engine soochibaddha kele gele, jenekarun donhi chakancha sampark tutala nahee tarr ghatt kopra houu shakel.
1873 madhye vienna worlds phair eveling andd porterla tyanchya steam-rollersasathi bakshis padake denyat aalee. crainchi aavrutti dekhil pahaychi hotee aanee vienna pradarshanachya imaratinchya ubharanisathi vaparali jaat hotee. 1874 madhye 'scientific american' neey yashasvi 'sudharit raste aanee shetiche locomotive' baddal ahwal deela.
1881 nantar awailing aanee porter.
1881 madhye thomascha mulga thomas lake evalingane yaa vyavasayacha taba ghetala. 1899 madhye lihilelya lekhanat heinry smethamne tippani kelee qee haah vyavasay "darr sahaa varshanni duppat jhaala aahe". karmchanyanchi sankhya 1872 madheel 400 varoon 1890 chya dashakachya madhyat 1,000 paryant vadhali aanee 1500 varr pohochali.
1886 madhye eka naveen karyalay khand bandhanyat aala, jyat nantar rekhachitra karyalay hote. messers collis aanee stacecha shejarcha foundry vyavasay 1895 madhye pelican yards kharedi karnyat aala. aata cement nirmitichi yantre (konkreetchya mishrankartyansaha), deepastambh aanee gerder tayar hott hote, jyapaiki dusare chatham aitihasik goditil jhakalelya slipchya chhatavar disu shakatat. tyach varshi company maryadit company mhanoon samavisht karnyat aalee. 1899 madhye '220 kharad aanee itar sadhanancha' vapar karoon sthanik patalivar 70,000 pound prati mahina vetan dett, 'darroj eka mothe rastyache engine' asey avalingsache nishpann jhaale. bahutek abhiyantriki kamanchya samanatemadhye, avalingjane tyanchi swatachi barich yantra sadhane swatah tayar kelee. tathapi, 1900 madhye 'sarvajanik aarogya abhiyanta' masikane mhatale qee, 'aadhunik american yantrana vegane junya prakarchya khardyanchya aanee aakar aanee niyojan yantranchya jaaga ghet aahe.
1901 madhye evalingane wickers suns aanee maximsobat sanyukt upkramat bhag gheuun steel casting suvidha ubharali. tapasheel nishchit karnyat aala aanee pudhchya varshi prakalp bandhanyat aala. 1903 paryant wickers apuya ordersmule (visheshtah feeled gunn) kharab parinamanchi nond karat hote aanee march 1904 madhye kaam mage ghenyat aale, tyanantar aktoobar 1904 madhye kaame bund jhaali. tyanantar william towelerla (medway steel company mhanoon vyapar) 21 varshanchya bhadepattyavar dile gele parantu nantar shevati kaame bund jhaali.
pahilya mahayuddhachya aadhichya varshanmadhye pelican yard bandhale gele aanee rollers aanee laurinsathi petrol enginechi assembly aanee chachani karnyasathi vaparale gele. yuddh suru jhalyavar petrolche kaam thambale aanee kamancha dukan mhanoon vapar keela gela. jaree vafechya rollersver laksh kendrit kele (jyasathi bajarpeth vistarat hotee), taree companyne karshan injine, nangarani injine, vafechya wagon aanee tramway locomotives dekhil tayar kelya. itar krishi utpadananche kantrat denyat aale. visavya shatkachya suruvatila, eveling andd porter heey british bajarpethet sumare 70 takke raste rollerscha puravatha karat hote.
krishi aanee samanya abhiyante.
1919 madhye awailing aanee porter heey krishi aanee samanya abhiyante (vay) yanchya sanyukt sansthet sameel jhaale. teechya sanyukt preranene heey sanyojan tayar karnyat aale hote.ell.awailing aanee archibald maconochi. tasech eveling aanee porter, ejane james aanee fredrick howard limited aanee itar baaraa kampanyanvar taba midavala. awailing aanee porter steam wagonche utpadan richard garrett andd sunskade hastantarit karnyat aale.
holding companychya atirikt kharchane konatyahi pramanat bachtipeksha jaast rakkam kharch kelee. yaa sanyojanane aii andd pii khalee khechanyas suruvat kelee aanee 1928 paryant karmchanyanchi sankhya qamee jhaali aanee alpakalin kamachi amalbajavani karnyat aalee. 1932 saalee yug praptimadhye gele, jyane tyasah availing aanee porter khalee aanale. tyanantar 1933 madhye barford aanee perkins eveling aanee porter ekatra yeuun eveling-barford tayar jhaale, jeey vafeche aanee motor rollers tayar karat rahile. linkenchya ruston andd hornbeane aanshik nidhi puravalelya bachavkaryat, rochester sthalavarun linkenshirechya grantham yethe sthalantarit honari company samavisht hotee. dusya mahayuddhanantar companyne motor aanee steam rollers tayar karane tasech itar bandhkam upkarnanmadhye vistar karane suru thewale.
talmajalyavaril ekmev urvarit imarat medway parishadene 2010 madhye padali.
eveling-barford aata wordsworth holdings group yaa kutumbachya malkichya companycha bhag aahe. hii company granthammadhye sthit aahe aanee ajunahi barford yaa navane vyapar karate, jee eveling-barford "prancing horse" logochi aadhunik aavrutti vaparte. barford site dumperchi vistrut shreni tayar karate aanee vikate.
utpadane.
itar serve british utpadakanchya ektrit nirmitipeksha eveling aanee porterne adhik vafeche rollers bandhale. tyanni karshan injine aanee vafechya wagon dekhil tayar kelya. companychya vividh vafechya enginanpaiki 600 peksha qamee engine jatan karnyasathi tikoon rahile.
companyne nangarani enginanchya kahee jodya dekhil tayar kelya. jyapaiki eka jodee (yuu. keey. madhye adviteey) thursford, norphoke yetheel thursford steam museummadhil sangrahat tikoon aahe. thursford sangrahamadhye 27 awailing aanee porter steam tractor aanee rollers aanee itar utpadkankadun aanakhi 16 samavisht aahet.
overing aanee porter abhiyantriki kaushalyache aanakhi eka udaharan chatham dockyardmadhil mothya aachchhadit slipmadhye pahile jaau shakate. heey levithans sentchya gret london railway shedchya purviche aahet. pancross, rajacha cross aanee paddington-hii tyaa kalatil sarvat junie aanee sarvat mothee dhatuchi rachana asalyache paramparikaritya samajale jaate.
injine.
awailing aanee porterne tyanchya karshan enginechya aadhare anek lahan shunting/traum loko bandhale. teey mulat falidar chake asaleli aanee steering nasaleli karshan injine hotee. tyanche fayade asey hote qee teey tayar karane (aanee prathamatah rachana karane) swast hote aanee teey karshan engineshee parichit asalelya ekhadya vyaktidvare kiman prashikshanasah chalavale jaau shakat hote.
vafeche sapper.
1868 purvi shahee abhiyante vafechya karshanavar prayog karat hote. suruvatichya udaharananmadhye mauu jaminivarun jaanyasathi vividh chakivar basavalelya sudharit railway enginancha vapar keela gela hota. injine prabhavi honyasathi khoop judd hotee, ekada tee voolvich yetheel shahee shastragarajavalil rastyatoon khalee asalelya talgharanmadhye modat hotee. visheshtah rastyanchya vaparasathi tulanene halake karshan engine vikasit jhalyanantar, shahee abhiyantyanni tyanchyakade laksh kendrit kele.
pahila steam sapper 1868 madhye eveling aanee portarkadoon magavanyat aala hota. steam sapper kramank 1 haah golakar aaree, grindstone, kharpatvar aanee joiner chalvanyasathi tasech 12 utaratil 1 varr 5 tunn kadhanyasathi aavashyak hota. tyane heey kele, parantu paach tunchya nirdisht kamal vajanachya eka chaturthanshpeksha jaast hote. tyaa velee vaparat asaleli sarvat judd maidani bandook 64 pii. dii. aar. armstrong breach loading ways gunn hotee. yaa bandukila aadhar denyasathi pantoon pool bandhale jaanar asalyane, vafechya sappersche vajan bandukipeksha qamee asane aavashyak hote jenekarun teey pulanvar atibhar takanar naheet. pahilya kramankachya steam sapperchya mageel chakanvar yapeksha qamee bhaar hota aanee tyamule too swikarla gela.
1869chya darmyan, sainya saravamadhye railway sthanakapasun killyaparyant, eka unch, unch tekadiparyant bandukanchi eka tukadi kadhanyacha samavesh hota. september 1870 madhye 4 chake (3 phoot 6 inch samore aanee 5 phoot mage) steel aanee india rubber bloxwor (ell. sterney andd qoo paytant), aanee 23 september roji tyachi aanakhi eka yashasvi chachani jhaali. done 'laurin' (trailer) varr ekoon 13 tunn khechoon, tyane rochesterche kaam sodale, 12 tarankit tekadinpaiki 1 varr chadhat aanee chatham dockyardmadhye bhaar pohochavala, jithe too rubber bloxchee chachani ghenyasathi tayar kelelya cinder, vita, clinker, dagad aanee lokhandi khadkal jaminivar chalavala gela. octobermadhye jhalelya pudhil chachanit tyane ekoon 16 tunn vajanachya 16 see. doubleu. tii. vajanachya 3 'trolley' starr-hilvar (jyacha eka bhag 11 utaranpaiki 1 hota) khechale, jyat 23 footanchya vartulat tekadichya sarvat unch bhagavar thambane aanee sampoorn valan ghene samavisht hote. tyanantar teey 10 paiki 1 chatham tekadivar gele, jyache nisarade mhanoon varnan kele gele hote aanee tyala shevatcha trailer vegale karava lagla aanee itar done (12 tunn 6 seadbluty) khechane chadhave lagale. tyanantar tyachi chachani mauu jaminivar karnyat aalee, jithe tyane 6 tanparyantche truck odhale, jithe eka samanya karshan engine truckshivay adakale aanee nantar chakanvar paddle lavlyanantar tyane samanya karshan engine baher kadhale.
vafecha sapper kramank 2 1871 madhye kharedi karnyat aala. heey pahilya kramankapeksha halake aanee adhik shaktishali engine hote. enginela 7 aine. etch. pii. (6 chya tulanet) asey moolyankan denyat aale hote, chalanasathi (sakhalichya tulanet) spurr gearscha vapar keela gela aanee mageel enginela aavashyak asalelya eka chakala disconnect karanyachi garaj talhanyasathi mageel excelver differential drivecha vapar keela gela. chachanivar tyane rochesterchya starr hilchya 11 madheel 1 pravanata rekhatali.
1871chya uttaradhat, killyanchya mahanirikshakanna punarsamitine kalavale qee keval aavhane aanee kulupadarankade yogya engine aahe. parinami, 1872 madhye aanakhi paach aurder denyat aalya.
kahee vafechya sappersver railwaychi chake basavanyat aalee hotee. yetmanne 3-7 vafechya sapperschya kramankachi nond lodge hiill aanee apnor railwaveryl 2-2-0 tii locomotive mhanoon kelee aahe. yetmanche sampadak, mullet aanee novers heey asahmat aahet. eveling-barfordne tyanchya nondi tapasalya aahet aanee rastyachya vaparavyatirikt itar konatyahi vafechya sappercha puravatha kelyachya nondi naheet. aatache mhanane aahe qee sapper kramank 9 chaa chachanisathi railwaychya chakanni susajj hota aanee too sapper kramank 12 tyanchyabarobar kharedi karnyat aala hota. 1873 madhye, ashanti mohimechya tayareet, ashee nond aahe qee "steam sapper navache dusare locomotive kaal chathmahoon voolvichvar aale, anek wagons eka train tayar karnyasathi, ektar rulanvar kinwa samanya rastyanvar dhavnyasathi, engine aanee wagon donhi aavashyak asalyas vaparasathi flanging chake puravale jaat aahet". aashantila jaanyache tharavalelya done vafechya sapperpacky ekala pathvanyat aale navhate aanee aktoobar 1874 madhye eastburn yethe tofkhana pratyakshikadarmyan eka vafechya sapperne teen 'ashenty' railway truck chalavalyabaddal vrutt aahe jyat manyavarancha samavesh hota. khaleel taktyat sambhavya relvecha vapar nondavala aahe, bahutek prakarananmadhye heey ell. etch. andd yuu. aar. varr asel.
sapper kramank 8 nasht karoon 1873 chya ashanti mohimet bhag ghenyasathi suvarn kinanyavaril cape coast killyat kahee bhaganmadhye pathvanyat aale. sabhya rastyanchya abhavamule karshan engine mhanoon tyacha vapar asamadhankarak jhaala. tathapi, tyane sthir engine mhanoon changli kamgiri kelee, visheshtah aaraa benchvar kaam karat.
sapper kramank 24 heey vafeche sapper mhanoon olakhale jaanare shevatche awailing aanee porter engine hote. 1885 madhye navyane tayar jhalelya phuga dalane tyacha vapar keela. lavkarach magavanyat aalele locomotive aanee dusare 'fugadya' khechanyasathi vaparale gele. pratyek trainmadhye gass cylinder, panyachi gaadee aanee phuga, topali aanee vinchsathi eka wagon gheuun jaananya paach wagoncha samavesh hota. phuge samanyatah unch nirikshan munch mhanoon vaparale jaat asat aanee jaree phuge futalyas mukt uddan kase hatalave yasathi nirikshakanna prashikshan dile jaat asale taree tyanna bandhale jaat asey.
pakshyansamor jameen gamavali taree, 1899 paryant overing aanee porter injine kharedi kelee jaat rahili. kiman eka engine boar yuddhat seva dett hote aanee chaar ajunahi 1906 madhye lashkari seva dalasah sevet hote, jyanni 1903 teey 1906 darmyan haloohaloo shahee abhiyantyankadun vahatukichi jababdari sweekarli.
kalpanaramya.
railway maliketil pustakanmadhye done availing aanee porter utpadane aadhaltat. doubleu. audry aanee george daad steamroller aanee fergus daad railway traction engine yaa pustakanvar aadharit durchitravani malika.
1953chya vinodi chitrapatamadhye vaparlela road roller, titefield thunderbolt, jyamadhye railway locomotives dvandvayuddha aahe, heey tyanchya enginepaiki eka hote (kaam kramank 5590, "maid marrian").