
mallah kahee harkat nahee

ile ex aayya nasso oka heey ishanya brazilmadhil bahiya yetheel salvador shaharatil eka aitihasik candomble mandir (kinwa portugij bhashet 'terrero') aahe. yala kassa branca doow engenho velho kinwa fakt kassa branca asehi mhanatat. engenho velhochya kamgar vargachya shejarchya vasco daa gamachya varchya tekadivar vasalele, eka vyast marg, terrero heey candomblechya ketoo shakheche aahe, jyavar yoruba lokanchya dharmik shraddha aanee prathancha motha prabhav aahe. mandirache astitva siddha karnari sarvat junie kagadpatre ekonisavya shatkachya uttaradhatil aahet, parantu tyachi sthapana nishchitach khoop aadhi jhaali hotee, bahudha ii. sha. 1830. 1940 chya dashakapasun, dharmik samudayala 'societidae beneficent eae recretiva saao george doow engenho velho' yaa navane sarvajanik sanstha mhanoon nondanikrut kele gele aahe.
anekjan brazilmadhil sarvat june "terrero" mhanoon manatat, ile ex aayya nasso oka heey rashtriy aitihasik aanee kalatmak varsa sansthekadun (iffan) varsa darja midavanare pahile afro-brazilian mandir hote. mandiratil sadasyansathi mandire, vaiyaktik nivassthane aanee/kinwa samudayik kshetre asalelya anek imarateensah, 'terrero' chya maidanamadhye eka kshetra vyapale aahe. hirvyagar vanaspatinmadhye asankhya vanaspati aanee zaade aahet jee candomblechya devatansathi pavitra aahet.
prarambhik itihas.
maukhik paramparenusar, ile ex aayya nasso oka haah purvichya dharmik samudayatoon udayas aala joou baroquinha charchchya parisarat hota, jyachi sthapana teen african mukt mahilanni kelee asey mhatale jaateh aayya nasso, aayya akala aanee aayya deta. kahee velane, kadachit 1830 chya sumaras, aaya nasone swatache mandir tayar karnyasathi maghar ghetali. alikadech ughad jhalelya aitihasik puravyanvarun asey disun yete qee naveen samuday tyachya suruvatichya kalat shaharachya madhyabhagi asalelya pellorinho jilhyatil tichya aanee tichya patichya malkichya tounhousemadhun kaam karat hota. kahee varshannantar, 1835 madhye eka mothya gulam uthavanantar, jyamadhye tichya mulanvar sahbhag ghenyacha aarop karnyat aala hota, tee tichya kutumbasah aanee anek majee kaidyansah tichya kutumbatil itar sadasyansah aafriket paratali. yaa nasso tithech rahilya, parantu 1839 madhye, tichyasobat asalelya mahilanpaiki eka, marcelina, bahiyala parat gelee, jithe tine dharmik samudayachya netyachi dhura sweekarli, jeey padd tine 1885 madhye tichya mrutyuparyant dharan kele.
maukhik paramparenusar, ekonisavya shatkachya uttaradhat tyachya sadhyachya thikani sthayik honyapurvi mandir anek vela halavale gele. hii malmatta shaharachya maryadebaheril mothya malmattekadun bhadepattivar denyat aalee hotee, jyala engenho velho (junie sakhar girani) mhanatat. yaa thikanamule mandirachya topananamanpaiki eka, 'engenho velho' heey topananav nirman jhaale. tathapi, yaa bhagat swatahla sthapit karnara haah ekmev candomble samuday navhata. aajahi itar anek aitihasik mandire chalanyachya sopya antaravar aahet. terrero ile ache iba ogam aanee zugodo bogum maale rundo, jyanna terrero doow bogum asehi mhanatat, heey ile ex aayya nasso okechya jawal aahet.
aaj jaree teey shaharachya haddit asale taree ekonisavya shatkat teey eka nirjan sthan hote. africi-brazilian dharmik samudayansathi heey mahattvache hote, jeey tyanna bhedasavana pramukh aavhananpaiki eka mhanje polis chhalapasun tyanche sanrakshn karnyasathi madat karat hote. ghandat jangalat kholvar sthit asoonahi, tyaa bhagat adhunmadhun polis chhape padat asat, jyachi tyaa kalatil vruttapatranni pushti kelee.
mandirachya itihasatil vegvegalya tappyanvar, antargat asahmatimule naveen bhukhandancha paya rachala gela. 1850 chya dashakat kadhikadhi, gantois mhanoonahi olakhalya jaananya ile ex aymin aaymasechi sthapana phaar door nahee asha federal parisarat jhaali. 1910 madhye, shaharachya dusya bajula asalelya saao gonsalo yaa grameen bhagat ile ex opo afonjachi sthapana karnyat aalee. donhi tyanchya swatachya adhikarat prasiddha mandiranmadhye vikasit jhaali aanee ile ex aayya nasso okepramanech aata rashtriy aitihasik varsa sthale mhanoon manyataprapt aahet.
pramukh purohitanchi varsahakk.
tyachya sampoorn itihasat, mahilanni netrutva kele aahe. tyachya pramukh purohitanna maay-dii-santo kinwa "iloricsa" yaa upadhine olakhale jaate, jeey yoroba shabdache lusophone spelling aahe "ilorisa"."khaleel yadimadhye mandirachya netyanchi nave dilee aahet, jyachi suruvat suprasiddha sansthapak, aaya nasopasoon hote, tyanchya netrutvachya tarkha aanee vishisht orisha (kinwa portugij bhashet" "oriksa" ") jyachyashi teey pavitra kele gele hote".
jameen aanee sanrachana.
ile ex aayya nasso okechi maidane 'oriksa' auxausila (yoruba oshosipasoon, parantu tyache mukhya mandir zangola (yoruba shangopasoon) samarpit aahe. anek lahan imarati aahet, kahee mandire aahet, tarr itar samudayatil kahee sadasya nivassthan mhanoon vapartat. hirvyagar vanaspatinmadhye anek bahya mandire dekhil aahet, jyat 'oriksas' sathee pavitra asalelya vanaspatinchya asankhya prajatincha samavesh aahe.
auxum plaza.
mandirachya maidanachya praveshdvarajavalach oshun devila (portugij bhashet auxum) samarpit eka plaza aahe. eka vishisht vaishishtya mhanje yaa devateche mandir jeey botichya aakarachya khalchya bhintinni vedhalele aahe, jyala barco dii auxum mhanatat. mandirala aitihasik varsa sthal mhanoon niyukt kelyanantar, prasiddha aadhuniktavadi vastuvisharad auskar nemair (1907-2012) yanchya yojnenusar plazache nutanikaran karnyat aale, jeey salvador shaharat astitvat asalelya tyachya keval done designspacky eka hote.
mukhya mandir.
barakao' mhanoon olakhali jaanari terrerochi mukhya rachana hii plazakade pahanari tekadichya bajula asaleli eka lamb imarat aahe. tyat sarvajanik samarambhansah mothya sankhyene lokancha samavesh asalelya vidhinsathi eka motha sabhagruh aahe, tasech asankhya lahan kholya aahet. oriksasla arpan kelelya dharmik khadyapadarthansaha ann tayar karnyasathi eka prashast swayampakghar aanee mandirachya netyansathi khajgi kholya aahet. barakaochya praveshdvaravaril pandhara dhwaj tyache pavitra swaroop darshavito. barakaochya farshidar chhatavaril zangochi vidhee chinhe aahet, jee mandiracha aashraydata mhanoon tyachya bhoomikeche sanket detat.
varsa sthitee.
1980 chya dashakachya suruvatila, shahari vistaramule sthavar malmattechya andajanna chalana midali, jyamule 'ile ex aay nassa oke' chya astitwala dhoka nirman jhaala. mandir eka shatkapasoon bhadepattivar dett asalelya malmattecha kahee bhag vikala gela aanee jaminivar gass station bandhanyat aale. mandirachya maidananmadhye jeey kahee shillak rahile hote teey dekhil vikrisathi thevanyachya shakytesah, samudayane morcha kadhala, jyamule talagalatil chalval suru jhaali, jyala afro-brazilian sanskrutik aanee samudayik gut, shaharachya itar bhagatil rahivasi aanee rajkarnyancha pathimba midala. gantois mandirachi pramukh pujari, meey menininha, kadambarikar george amado, kalakar carribe, sangitkar dorival kemee, vanshikshastradnya aanee chhayachitrakar piyare verger aanee vastuvisharad auskar nemair yanchyasah anek sarvajanik vyaktinni mandirachya sanvardhanasathi aavaj uthavala. parinami, 1982 madhye salvador shaharane mandirala aitihasik aitihasik darja dett, eka abhootpurv paul uchalale. tyanantar august 1986 madhye aanakhi eka, tyahunahi mothe udaharan ghadleh rashtriy aitihasik aanee kalatmak varsa sansthecha (iffen) aitihasik varsa darja, jyamadhye keval sarvajanik samarambh aayojit kelee jaanari imaratach navhe tarr imarati, zaade aanee mukhya pavitra vastoonsah sumare 6,800 chauras meater kshetra asalele sampoorn thikan, yaa malmattechya surakshitatechi prabhavipane hummy denanya serve aavashyak upayansah samavisht hote."yamule mandirala jyaa jaminivar gass station bandhale gele hote tyavar punha niyantran midavata aale aanee varr varnan kelelya nimeyarne tayar kelelya nutanikaran prakalpala chalana midali.
rashtriy aitihasik smarak mhanoon samudayachya padnamamule prathamach candomble mandirachya aitihasik aanee sanskrutik moolyala brazilchya sarkarne manyata dilee. yamule federal, rajya aanee sthanik staravar itar mahattvachya afro-brazilian smrutee sthalanchya manyatecha marg mokala jhaala.