
haus auph clermont-tonare

haus auph clermont-tonare heey eka french kuleen kutumb aahe, jyachya sadasyanni francechya itihasat, visheshtah dowfinmadhye, sumare 1100 teey french krantiparyant (1789-99) kahee bhoomika bajavali.
itihas.
vienoismadhil clermontcha swami, sibaud, joou pahilyanda 1080 madhye disato, too yaa kutumbacha sansthapak hota. tyachya vanshajane, aanakhi eka sibaudne, pope calixtus dusra yachya antipope gregory VIII barobarchya sangharshat madat karananya kahee sainyache netrutva kele. yaa sevechya badalyat, asey mhatale jaate qee pope yanni tyanna tyanchya kutumbachya bahunmadhye kahee chinhe, done killi aanee eka mukut jodanyachi parvanagi dilee.
eka thet vanshaj, ionard (mrutyu 1349), jyala viscount auph clermont mhanatat, tyala 1340 madhye vienoischa doffin, tyachya suzren humbertney capton-general aanee doffincha pahila barren mhanoon sanman pradan keela; aanee 1547 madhye clermontla antoinsathi eka county (mrutyu 1578) karnyat aale, joou doffincha governor aanee sevoymadhye french rajacha leftnunt hota. 1572 madhye antoincha mulga heinry yala duke mhanoon tayar karnyat aale, parantu hii keval eka sankshipt padvi asalyane tee tyachya mulakade aalee nahee. 1573 madhye laa roshelchya aadhi heinrychi hatya karnyat aalee. 1596 madhye heinrycha mulga charles heinry, count auph clermont (mrutyu 1640), yane tyachya varshamadhye toner jodale; parantu 1648 madhye haah prant tyacha mulga aanee uttaradhikari, francois (mrutyu 1679) yane vikala.
charles henrichya vanshajanchya tarun shakhecha eka sadasya gaspard dii clermont-tonare (1688-1781) hota. yaa sainikane dirghkal aaplya deshachi seva kelee, bohemiya aanee alsesmadhye ladhale aanee nantar fontanoy aanee laufeltchya ladhayanmadhye swatahla khoop vegale kele. 1775 madhye, tyala clermont-tonerecha duke mhanoon tayar karnyat aale aanee francecha samvayask banavanyat aala. varishtha marshal mhanoon (see. 1747) francecha, 1774 madhye lui solavyachya rajyabhishekachya velee tyane hawaldar mhanoon madat kelee. tyacha mulga aanee uttaradhikari, charles heinry jewels, dowfincha governor, yala julai 1794 madhye gilotin karnyat aale, jyache nasheeb tyacha natoo gaspard charlesla mageel varshi lyon yethe bhogave lagale hote.
nantarche duke, eme merrie gaspard (1779-1865) yanni kahee varshe sainik mhanoon kaam kele, nantar count dii vhilechya mantrimandalat, borban punarsanchayanachya shevatchya divasant charles ex yanchya netrutvakhali sagari mantri aanee nantar yuddh mantri banale. 1830 chya krantinantar too khajgi jeevanat nivrutt jhaala. aayamecha natoo, roser, duke auph clermont-toner, yacha janm 1842 madhye jhaala.
yaa kutumbatil itar pratishthit sadasyanmadhye catherine (ii. 1545-1603), claude dii clermont-tonerrey yanchi mulgi. heinry II chee ranee catherine dii medisi aanee nantar albert dii gondichi patni, duke dii retz yanna 'dame dii' aunar 'yaa mahilene tichya bauddhik praptimule mothee pratishtha midavali, jyala dahave sangrahalay aanee chauthi krupa mhanoon sambodhale jaate. tichya natvandanpaiki eka prasiddha cardinal dii retz hota.
kutumbachya samparshvik shakhanche itar ullekhaneey sadasya hoteh francois (1629-1701), 1661 pasoon tyachya mrutyuparyant noyonche bishop, french akadamiche sadasya, tyachya atireki labadpanasathi kukhyat; stanislas merrie edelide, comte dii clermont-toner; aanee enee antoin jewels (1749-1830), cardinal aanee challones-suur-marneche bishop, jeey 1789 madhye states-generalche sadasya hote, nantar germanyla nivrutt jhaale aanee francemadhye paratalyanantar borbans toluzeche archbishop jhaale.
1909 madhye, pieter kropotkin clermont-tonare yaa eka lashkari senapatichi katha sangato, jyane 1788 madhye french krantidarmyan granobalchya lokanchi "sansad" visarjit karnara hukum jaaree keela. toxin vajala hota aanee shejarchya gavanmadhye dhokyachi ghanta vegane pasarali, tyamule shetkyanni shaharat gardi kelee. nagrik aanee sainik yanchyat ladhai jhaali aanee anek jann marle gele. rastyavaril chakmakinantar, senapaticha paharekari asahayya jhaala aanee clermont-tonerrecha rajwada lutanyat aala. clermont-tonarechya dokyavar kuhwad hotee, tyala shahee hukum mage ghyava lagla.