sarvat junya vruttapatranchi yadee

sarvat junya vruttapatranchi hii yadee jagatil vartmanpatranna tyanchya pahilya prakashanachya tarkheparyant kramvari lavte. sarvat junie vruttapatre 17 vya shatkatil europechi aahet jevha hastalikhit vruttapatre lihinyachya prathechi jaaga ghenyasathi chhapil niyatkalikanni vegane suruvat kelee. naveen madhyam shakhecha uday haah jyaa chhapkhanyapasun prakashan yantrala tyache naav midale aahe tyaa chhapkhanyachya ekach velee prasar honyachya jawalun pahava lagel. 1664 pasoon niyamitpane mantua (itali) madhye prakashit honare 'gazetta dii mantova' heey jagatil sarvat june jiwant vruttpatra aahe aanee tyach shirshakasah aahe.
vyakhya.
vartamanpatre-chhapanyavyatirikt-samanyatah chaar nikashanchi purtata karane apekshit aaheh
pradeshanusar.
africa.
frenchanni 1773 madhye mauritious yethe aafriketil pahile vruttpatra sthapan kele.
dakshin ashiya.
dakshin ashiyamadhye vruttpatra shodhanyacha pahila nond kelela prayatna september 1768 madhye kalkatta yethe british east india companychya nokarit asalela dutch manus william boults yane keela. tyane tyache vruttpatra suru karnyapurvi companyne boltsla europela parat pathavale.

