
vartul marg

vartul marg (parigh, loop, ring marg, ring line kinwa aurbital line dekhil) haah eka sarvajanik vahtook marg aahe joou vartulachya kinwa kiman bund vakratechya andaje asalelya margacha pathpurava karato.
vartul marg' hii abhivyakti visheshtah yacha sandarbh gheu shakateh
samanyatah, vartul marg anek thikani eka kinwa adhik shahar-paar marg kinwa shahar kinwa shaharachya madhyabhagi kinwa baher saral margavar seva pradan karananya trijya margansah jodala jaeel. jevha ekhada vartul marg mothya kamanimadhye madhyavarti vyavsayik jilhyachya bhovati pradakshina ghalato, tevha too bahutekda upnagar kinwa upgrahanmadhil aadve (kinwa bajukadil) duve pradan karato, ektar swatahun kinwa itar marganchya sanyogane, jase qee siol metropolitan sabave networkmadhil sarvat vyast marg, siol metropolitan sabave networkmadhil sarvat vyast marg, aanee purvi jagatil sarvat lamb vartul metro marg 1984-2013 pasoon. asha jodanya pravasacha vel qamee karoon, gardichi kendre talhun aanee kadhikadhi hastantarananchi sankhya qamee karoon pravashanna madat karatat. osaka higashi marg, musashino marg aanee copenhagen ess-train marg eff yasarkhya ardh-vartul margandware kinwa paridhiy cross-ciity margandware dekhil asech fayade sadhya kele jaau shakatat.
sarvat juna golakar jalad parivahan marg londonche aateel vartul hota, aaj london bhoomigat vartul marg, joou 1884 madhye purn jhaala hota, done vegvegalya kampanyandvare chalavala jaat hota. nivadalela marg aaj madhya londonchi samanya seema banato. tyanantar 1896 madhye glassgo sabave ughadanyat aala, jyachi pranali aajahi badalaleli nahee. mosco metromadhye, 1908 pasoonchi railway 2016 madhye pravasi marg mhanoon punha ughadanyat aalee. agadi alikade, copenhagen metrocha 3 vaa marg 2019 madhye ughadala gela, joou shaharachya madhyabhagala uttar aanee purv upnagaranshi jodato. parisasarkhya kahee shaharanmadhye, jethe 2 aanee 6 yaa margika shaharala vedhatat, anek seva ektritpane prabhavipane eka golakar marg tayar karoo shakatat.
1926 madhye sidneyche shahar vartul aanee 1978 madhye melburnche shahar vartul bandhale jaat asatana, sidney aanee melburn yaa anek pravasi railway jaalyanmadhyehi vartul marg aadhalu shakatat. kyoto-osaka-kobe nagarpalikesathi seva denanya jurie west urban networksathi osaka loop line aanee jurie east grater tokio pravasi railway jaalyasathi yamanote line hii aanakhi udaharane aahet.