
aamhi jiwant (chitrapat)

vee daad leaving' haah 1942 salcha done bhagancha italian pranayramya yuddh natyapat aahe, joou ain randchya 1936 salchya yach navachya kadambarivar aadharit aahe. too moolatah noee vivi (shabdasha 'aamhi rahato') aanee adio kiira ('goodbye kiira') yaa done chitrapatanmadhye pradarshit jhaala hota. yaa chitrapatache digdarshan gofredo alessandrini yanni kele hote aanee tyachi nirmiti scalera filmane kelee hotee aanee yaat alida valline kiira argunova, rosano brazine lio kovalensky aanee fosco giachettine andrei taganovchi bhoomika sakarli aahe.
nammatra samyavadvirodhi, parantu "vastavik" hukumshahivirodhi chitrapat dusya mahayuddhadarmyan italimadhye banavala aanee pradarshit karnyat aala, tyanantar facist sarkarne tyavar bandee ghatali aanee chitrapatgruhanmadhun kadhoon ghetala. haah chitrapat anek dashake haravala aanee visarla gela, nantar too sapadala aanee randchya sahbhagane too punha suru jhaala. 1986 madhye americet haah chitrapat pahilyanda pradarshit jhaala.
utpadan.
parshvabhoomi.
ain randchya 'vee daad leaving' yaa kadambarichi chitrapat aavrutti 1942 madhye scalera chitrapatanni italimadhye tayar kelee hotee. randchya kadambarila rommadhil facist adhikaanyaanee rajkiy garam batate manale hote, parantu hukumshaha benito musolinichya mulachya hastakshepamule chitrikaranasathi manyata denyat aalee. italichya aaghadichya digdarshakanpaiki eka asalelya gofredo alessandrini aanee tyache tarun sahkari digdarshak anton giulio majano yanna maheet hote qee 'aamhi jiwant aahot' heey asthir rajkiy muddyanvar bhashya karate, parantu kathet italicha yuddhakalin shatru asalelya soviet unionche nakaratmak chitran kelyamule teey parinamanpasun surakshit rahtil ashee tyanna aasha hotee. benito musolinichya karkirdit alessandrini heey eka atishay yashasvi digdarshak hote. tyanche chitrapat tyanchya atyant vastavadasathi prasiddha aahet aanee yuddhachya samaptinantar yenanya nava-vastavadi chalvalicha andaj vartavat asalyache tyanche kautuk kele gele aahe. jaree suruvatila, 1930 chya dashakachya suruvatila emm. jee. emm. studiosathi tyanni hollywoodmadhe alpakal rahilyane tyanchya chitrapatanvar prabhav padala asala, taree yuddhachya jomane chitrapat nirmitiche laksh badalale tevha tyanni sangitmay vinodi chitrapatanmadhun aitihasik natake aanee vaicharik prachar chitrapatankade yashasvipane sankraman kele.
lekhan aanee lekhan adhikar.
studione tyaa velee americet rahana ain randkadoon chitrapatache haqq kadhich midavale naheet. europe yuddhat hota aanee facist sanskruti mantralayane shatru deshanshi haqq aanee copyritesathi vataghati karnyachya sandarbhat vishesh kayade sthapan kele, jyamule adhikar kharedi karane ashakya jhaale. kadambarikarachya sammatishivay kinwa mahitishivay haah chitrapat banavanyat aala hota aanee nantar teela bharpai denyacha konatahi prayatna karnyat aala nahee.
pahili patkatha done italian kadambarikaranni yaa pustakatoon sweekarli hotee, parantu digdarshak alesandrini tyanchi patkatha sodoon dilee. tyane aanee tyachya sahayyakane purn patkatha naan gheta heey chitra banavanyache tharavale. patkatha anekada chitrikaranapurvichya divashi lihili jaat asey kinwa kadambaritun thet kadhali jaat asey, parinami chitrapat rupantarananmadhye vaishishtyapurn asanyapeksha kadambarishi adhik vishvasoo asey rupantar hote.
sampoorn patkatheshivay kaam kartana, teey nakalatpane eka chitrapatat sampadit karata yenyapeksha jaast samagriche chitrikaran karat hote, mhanoon haah chitrapat 'noee vivi' ('aamhi jiwant') aanee 'adio kiira' ('nirop kiira') yaa done vegvegalya chitrapatanchya rupat pradarshit karnyacha nirnay ghenyat aala.
casting aanee shooting.
pramukh bhoomika sakarnare teen italian tikit barivaril aakarshan hoteh 38 varshiy fosco giachetti, itka motha taara qee tyachi bhoomika nirvivad hotee, aandreichya bhoomiket; alida valli, italitil aadhich eka pramukh starr, kirachi bhoomika sakarli; aanee rosano brazine leochi bhoomika sakarli. 1942 madhye jevha 'vee daad leaving' haah chitrapat banavala gela, tevha bruzzy aadhich sarvadhik mandhan ghenanya italian chitrapat tarakanpaiki eka hotee aanee vayachya 21 vya varshi, alida valli hii dekhil italichya sarvadhik mandhan ghenanya abhinetrinpaiki eka hotee. anek atirikt lock rommadhye rahnare rashiyatil pandhare sthalantarit hote aanee nirmiti designer dekhil russiamadhye janmale hote. yuddhadarmyan sthanpar parvanagi midvanyat adchan aalyane, chitrapatache chitrikaran dhvanistaravaril dhvanistaravar karnyat aale.
bhavishyatil pramukh abhineta raff valone yaa chitrapatat atirikt mhanoon disala. gammat mhanje, yaa chitrapatacha samyavadvirodhi vishay asoonahi, valone pratyakshat eka prakhar davkhu aanee bandee ghatalelya italian samyavadi pakshacha sadasya hota. dusya mahayuddhapurvi tyanni pakshachya adhikrut vruttpatra 'laal' unita 'sathee sanskruti sampadak mhanoon kaam kele. tyach velee chitrapatache chitrikaran kele jaat asatana, valone haah samyavadashi sanlagn 'brigget garibaldi' pakshakarancha sadasya mhanoon, facist virodhi italian pratikarasathi gupt agent hota.
udghatan aanee swagat.
14 september 1942 roji, aayan randchya 'vee daad leaving' chya italian chitrapat aavrutticha premiere venis chitrapat mahotsavat jhaala. jevha haah chitrapat rommadhye pradarshit jhaala, tevha too tikitbarivar yashasvi tharala. eka buddhiman, laingikdrushtya swatantra nayikeche chitran vadgrast mhanoon pahile gele. chitrapatgruhat pradarshit jhalyanantar lagechach, italian sarkarne khalee namood kelelya karananmule yaa chitrapatavar bandee ghatali.
sensorship.
chitrapat pradarshit honyapurvi, musolinichya sarkarne teey jawaljawal sensor kele hote. sarkari adhikaanyaanee chitrapat dainik pahanyachi magani kelee, parantu sampadakanni konatihi sanvedanshil samagri lapavali. yaa chitrapatanchya pradarshanas parvanagi denyat aalee kaaran hii katha swatach soviet russiamadhye ghadavanyat aalee hotee aanee tee tyaa rajvativar thet teeka karat hotee. heey chitrapat 'italimadhye pradarshit jhaale, done mahine mothya yashasah pradarshit jhaale-aanee nantar italian vruttapatranni tyavar aakshep ghenyas suruvat kelee aanee teey facistvirodhi hote, jeey moolatah hote asey mhanoo lagale."jaree chitrapatat kahee facist samarthak olee jodalya gelya asatya, taree hii katha samyavadachi aahe titakich facismchi aahe. parinami, facist sarkarne chitrapatgruhanmadhun chitrapat kadhoon ghenyachi aanee prasaratoon kadhoon ghenyachi magani kelee. shivay, chitrapat nasht karnyache aadesh denyat aale. chitrapat vachavanyachya prayatnat, scalera chitrapatanche studio pramukh masimo ferrara yanni eka vishvasoo mitrasobat mool nakaratmak goshti lapavalya, nantar dusya scalera nirmitiche nakaratmak goshti nasht karnyasathi adhikaahyaankade pathavalya.
gayab hone aanee punarshodh karane.
yuddhanantar, ain randla tichya kadambarichya "piracy" baddal kalale aanee jaree randla chitrapat (chitrapat) aavadala aanee prabhavit jhaala, taree tichya kadambarichya chitrapat rupantarat (johnn see. laa lihilelya patrat namood kelelya) kahee facist samarthak jodya jodoon tine tichya sandeshachya vikrutibaddal tivra naraji vyakt kelee. gall). randney sahityik adhikar denyas nakar dilyane chitrapat punha pradarshit karnyache prayatna thambale. tyanantar, 1950 chya dashakachya suruvatila, chitrapatancha vyavasay bund jhaala aanee chitrapat purnapane najarebaher padale.
aata haravalele chitrapat 1960 chya dashakat randche vakeel, erika holzer aanee heinry marqa holzer yanchya prayatnandvare punha shodhale gele, jeey chitrapatanchya shodhat italila gele hote. dazanbhar junya italian chitrapatanchya malkichya eka vyavsayik sansthene mool chitrapat midavale aahet asey aadhalun aale tevha 1968 chya unhalyat shodh sampala. holzeranni eka prat americet parat aanali.
punaravalokan aanee punarprasaran.
tyanantar thodyach velat, dunken scotney 'noee vivi' aanee 'edio kiira' yaa chitrapatanchya punarsampadanavar ain randsobat kaam karnyas suruvat kelee. tyaveli, done italian chitrapat ingraji upashirshakansah ekach chitrapatat ekatra kele gele. chitrapat chaar tasanvarun teen tasanchya adhik vyavasthapit veleparyant aananyasathi kahee up-kathankanmadhye kapat karnyat aalee. randchya mool kadambarishi adhik vishvasoo honyasathi yaa chitrapatache sampadan karnyat aale aanee yaa kalat tyanni chitrapatanna facist pracharapasun dekhil mukt kele, jeey randchya sandeshachi vikrutee hotee. holzer aanee dunken scott yanni tayar keleli hii naveen aavrutti aanee rand aanee tichya malmattene tyala manyata dilee. 1986 madhye 'vee daad leaving' mhanoon too punha pradarshit karnyat aala.
vee daad leaving' chee naveen aavrutti 1986 madhye colorado yetheel telluride chitrapat mahotsavat pradarshit jhaali-dusya mahayuddhanantar italibaheril chitrapatache pahile sarvajanik pradarshan. tyanantar lagechach haah chitrapat sampoorn america, canada aanee paradeshatil chitrapatgruhanmadhye pradarshit jhaala. aaj, dunken scott productionsdware chitrapatachi done-diskchi dvd vikali jaate.