
phillip sassoon

surr phillip albert gustav david sassoon, 3raa baronet, (4 december 1888-3 juuna 1939) heey eka british rajkarani, qalaa sangrahak aanee samajsevak hote, jyanni tyanchya gharanmadhye, poort limpon haveli, kent aanee trent park, uttar london yethe anek prasiddha pahunyanche manoranjan kele. julai 1914 teey november 1918 yaa kalat tyanni pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan karmchari adhikari mhanoon kaam kele.
kutumb.
sassoon haah pramukh jyoo sassoon kutumbatil aanee rothschield kutumbatil sadasya hota. tyacha janm parismadhil evenue dii marigney yetheel tyachya aaichya havelimadhye jhaala. tyache vadil surr edward albert sassoon, 2 raa baronet, emm. pii., albert abdullah david sassooncha mulga hota; tyachi aaee eline carolin hotee, gustav samuel dii rothschildchi mulgi hotee. tyachi baheen sibil sassoon hotee, jine kolmandelichya markesashi lagn kele. too yuddh kavee siegfried sassooncha chulat bhau hota. too frankfurtchya banking kutumbatil vanshaj hota. jevha tyache panjoba james rothchild keval ekonis varshanche hote, tevha tyanna francemadhye kautumbik vyavasay suru karnyasathi parisla pathvanyat aale. james shrimant jhaala. 1868 madhye tyanche nidhan jhaale tevha tyanna pere lachese smashanbhumit daphan karnyat aale. sassoon-rothschield kutumbatil tyachya shakhene jyoo dharm palala, jyoo dharmaday sansthanna daan kele aanee sabhasthane sthapan kelee.
tyache panjoba david sassoon yanna 1828 madhye bagdadmadhye turungat taknyat aale hote aanee 1832 madhye tyanni tyancha vyavasay david sassoon andd companychi sthapana kelee. bombemadhye. tyane vyaparasathi bagdadla parat jaanyasathi british rajvaticha fayda ghetala. akheris kutumbane londonchya 12, leidenhaul street yethe mukhya karyalay aanee manchester yethe companychi shakha sthapan kelee. ingrajanpramane kapade paridhan karane, vagane aanee vichar karane, heey sasoon ekatma jhalele jyoo banale. david aanee albert heey sassoon bandhu prince auph wellsche mitra hote, tyanni 'black horse' brand tayar keela. kensington gorchya baronetsis haah vyavasay aala. tyachya vadilanni sandgate kentmadhye shorncliffe lodge vikat ghetale, jithe tyacha chulat bhau meyer rothschield haah khasdar hota. tyache vadil yashasvi backbenture navhate, parantu rajkiy prabhavancha tarun phillipower kholvar parinam jhaala.
oxfordla jaanyapurvi tyanche shikshan furnbero prep school aanee etton yethe jhaale hote. junya itaniyan arther balforene tyala vadavivad samajachi shifaras kelee. tyachya vadilanchi, summersetmadhil mails mannermadhe rahana, gladstone dirghkal mitra surr johnn horner yanchi patni, frances hornershee maitri hotee. tyacha gruhastha tarun preshit, udarmatvadi gupt samajacha sadasya hota. yorkshireman aanee lekhak ausbert sitwell heey dekhil jawalpas samkalin hote. eka french vidwan, too windser killyat varg karat bhasha shikala. heinery luxmore yanni tatvadnyan aanee samajik vastavadachi antardrushti dett sassoonla saundaryashastra shikavale. tathapi, tyane auxford yetheel khraist charchmadhye aadhunik itihas vachane nivadle. too keval 25 jyoo padvipurv vidyarthyanpaiki eka hota, parantu tyala bullingdon klabmadhye sameel honyasathi aamantrit karnyat aale hote. oxfordmadhye asatanach too east kent yomnrimadhye sameel jhaala aanee tyala sekand leftnunt mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale.
phillip sassoonne 1912 madhye sansadet pravesh keela. tyacha natevaik david gubbe (1865-1928) yachya mrutyunantar, sassoon tyachya kutumbachya company, david sassoon andd companycha adhyaksh jhaala.jaree tyachya vyavasthapanatil tyacha sahbhag keval nammatra hota. matra, teey bhagdharak rahile.
2016 saalee demian collinsche charitra, 'charmed lifeh daad farnational world auph phillip sassoon', hayathesathi sansad sadasya mhanoon tyanche uttaradhikari, saisoonbaddal barich atirikt mahitee pradan karatat. daad guardian' chya saranshat hii tippani samavisht aaheh sassoonla vinodi gappancha anand midala, parantu too kadhihi dveshyukt navhata. too kapalelya shivanpetichya liskashi bolala aanee zebrachya chamadyachya chappalansah nilya resheem dhoomrapan jacketmadhye aaram karayala tyala aavadat asey. jyaa tarun purushanshi too lavkarach kantalala hota, tyanchyashi tyache chanchal, manmilau aakarshan hote, parantu too mahila mitranche nishthavanpane kautuk karat asey aanee vruddha, susanskrut, vidambanatmak avivahitancha antargat darbar thevat asey. tyachi laingikta tyachya charitryachya aanee kriyakalapanchya kendrasthani hotee, parantu tyachya anek aathvaninmadhye laingik kriyakalapancha konatahi sanket kadhich nasato. too aavajaitkach udatt hota asey vatane ekhadyala aavadat nahee. tyachya mitranmadhye kuprasiddha asalelya tyachya aswasthata aanee jivghenya swabhavane 1939 madhye vayachya 50 vya varshi tyacha mrutyu jhalah jaree tyachya doctoranni vishanujanya sansarganantar antharun vishranticha aadesh deela asala, taree tyache shareer barey hoiparyant too anavashyak aanandat firat hota.
pahile mahayuddha.
sassoonne 1915 teey 1918 yaa pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan feeled marshal surr dugglus hegg yanche khajgi sachiv mhanoon kaam kele. 1 december 1914 roji francemadhil merville yetheel chatto demont yethe jhalelya baithakit sassoon upasthit hota, jevha raja george pachva aanee wellscha edward prince franceche adhyaksh raymond poinkare aanee general joseph joffrey, ferdinand fotch aanee surr heinry rollinson yanchi bhet ghetali. mitrarashtranni germany aanee kendriya shaktinshi ladhanyacha tyancha nirdhar darshavila. tyachya "asankhya samajik aanee rajkiy sambandhanmule", sasoon, tyaveli shahee purv kent yomnarimadhil eka duyyam leftnunt, upasthit hota. yaa prasangachya smaranarth 2012 madhye eka chauras kansya falak lilavat thevanyat aale hote.
rajkiy karkird.
teey 1912 pasoon haithesathi yuniyanvadi sansad sadasya (mp) hote, tyanchya vadilanchya jaagi, suruvatila 'gharache baal' mhanoon. khasdar mhanoon tyanni vimanchalanala protsahan dile aanee 1919 madhye swatache viman vikat ghetale. havai mantralayat avar sachiv mhanoon tyanni nagri havai pravasala protsahan dile.
1920 madhye sassoon heey david lloyd george yanche sansadiy khajgi sachiv hote. 1924 teey 1929 darmyan aanee punha 1931 teey 1937 paryant tyanni havai vibhagache avar sachiv mhanoon kaam kele aanee rajkiy vartulat tyanna khoop mahatva midale. 1929 chya visangati sanman samarambhat tyanchi prevy councillar mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee. 1937 madhye teey pahile bandhkam aayukt jhaale, jeey padd tyanni vayachya pannasvya varshi, done varshannantar tyanchya mrutyuparyant bhushavale.
tyane velsachya rajkumarala aadarsh manale aanee 1936 chya padatyagachya sankatadarmyan rajala pathimba deela. 2016 chya charitrapustakachya punravlokananusar, "tyala konatyahi paristhitit aantarrashtriy shantata havee hotee aanee hitlerchi aashvasne vishvasarh hotee yachee tyane swatahla khatri dilee."
trent park.
brittenmadhil sarvat mahan yajmananpaiki eka mhanoon tyachi pratishtha hotee. jaree park lenmadhye tyache ghar asale taree sassoonne herbert bekarsathi 1912 madhye kentmadhil poort limpon yaa aanakhi eka gharachi rachana karanyachi vyavastha kelee. (anek dashakannantar, teey poort limpon vanya prani udyan banale.) hii eka anokhi imarat hotee, tichya prabhavat italian aanee murish, jyaa indriyanchya vishalatesathi bandhalya gelya hotya, jyanna tyachya kholya majboot, videshi ranganche eka bhavya mishran aanee fulanchya sugandhane bharalelya havya hotya. poort limpon yetheel aupcharik maidane tuscanychya hollywood aavruttisarkhi hotee, "asey tyachya 2016 chya charitrapatachya saranshanusar.
tyachya malakiche trent park dekhil hote aanee tyane cockfostersmadhye asalelya tyaa havelichi mothya pramanat punarbandhani karnyasathi phillip tildenla kamavar ghetale. donhi gharanmadhil shailigat farak tyaa kalatil british uchch samajachya sadasyanmadhil aavaditil badal spasht karatat. trent parkmadhye humphrey reptonne tayar kelele bhupradesh hote parantu vidyaman ghar victorian aanee adviteey hote. 1926 aanee 1931 chya darmyan, paschim seva vibhag vagalata, sassoonne victorian jodya padalya kinwa badalalya. praveshdvarachya (dakshin) samore prakshepit pankh jodale gele. yaa badalanmule suruvatichya georgian shailitil eka mothee haveli nirman jhaali. eka ahavalanusar teey tyaa kalatil gharanpaiki eka banale, "dusya jagache swapna-pandhya lepit padchari, samruddha parantu swadisht annache antaheen marg, golfmadhun yenare yorkche duke... winston charchilane george bernard shau, laurd balfour dosing inn aaa armchair, rakes visler yanchyashi chahachya kapanvar vaad ghatala aanee tyachya chitrat guntalela... phillip swatah eka gatatoon dusya gatamadhye firat asatana, eka satark, savadh, prabhavshali parantu avichal munch digdarshak-heey sagale eksandh vilasipana, sadhepana aanee anaupacharikatechya parshvabhumivar tayar kelele, utkrushtapane rachalele..."
clive esletne suchavalyapramane, heey vatavaran, poort limpane yetheel sassoonchya purvichya udhalpattipasun teey jyala esletne "ingraji rakheev kshetrache kautuk" mhatale aahe, tyaparyant sampoorn samnyakade darshavate."khristofar hassichya shabdat, trent sassoonne" tyaa anirdisht aanee durmil gunavattecha, grameen gharacha aatma pakadala... thund, fulanchya, gondus, mohak, sahajatene kholya, jeey aapan grameen gharancha vichar karat asatana manat ugavatat, tyanche saar."
sassoonne 1920 chya dashakat trent parkmadhye untanchya khandakache utkhanan kele aanee tyat okche kiran sapadale, jeey eka drobridge, roman shooj aanee khanjar tasech pandhya ghodyavar basalelya ghodyache chitran karananya mosack farsha tayar karatat. eka mothya dagadi imaraticha paya dekhil sapadala. 1999 madhye ingraji varsane utkhanane punha bharali.
poort limpon haveli.
dolhyanna khilavun thevanari aateel bajoo kinwa poort limpon havelitil udhalpattichi udyane yanche konatyahi prakare 'aarakshit' kinwa 'ingraji' mhanoon varnan kele jaau shakat nahee. kharey tarr, saisoonvishayichya 2016 chya bayochya eka samikshakane tyache varnan "ciberitic haveli" asey kele aahe. marqa giraurd yanni 'deshi sajjanakadun apekshit asalelya shant chav' baddal lihile aahe, jyachya virodhat philipane tyachya tarun vayat, 'grameen jeevan' aanee metro-goldwyn-mearchya mankanmadhye futoon padalele asave. poort limpon yetheel tyachya ballechi rasses-prerit jevanachi kholee, tyachya lapis bhinti, apardarshak chhat, jaid-hiravya ushee asalelya gilt-pankhanchya khurchya, sarvanvar qamee-aachchhadit african lokanchya chaukati aahet, jeey baherchya mulacha aanee ughadpane samalingi purushacha aatmavishvas darshavtat.
phillip tildenne murish anganasah eka batchler wing jodale, jyachi tulana eka spanish veshyagruhashi nirdayipane kelee jaate, jyachi tulana jawalchya romani daldalichya uddan kshetratil tarun havai sainikanna samavoon ghenyasathi kelee jaate-tyachya itar utsahat surr phillip swatah eka vimanchalak hote-aanee tildenche jule jaltaran talav aanee smarak shastriy bagechya payya byavachsha tyach natya bhavnene hotya.
laurence auph arabia haah eka varanvar pahuna hota.
udat aahe.
havai rajya sachiv mhanoon, sassoon haah manad air commodore nam. 601 (london county) squadran. yaa tukadila 'daad millionaires squadran' asey topananav denyat aale kaaran tyat sahaa millionaire sadasya asalyache sanganyat aale hote. 1932 madhye teey naveen persival gull monoplainbaddal utsahi hote aanee tyanni napier bhala 111 sahaa cylinder injindware chalavalelya swatachya modelchi magani kelee, jyache aateel bhag laal chamadyane purn kele gele. yaa alishan chaar jee-acgr (sadhya braseels lashkari sangrahalayat pradarshit) madhye tyane kings cup aanee focustone ero trophy sharyatit bhag ghetala. nantar teey 1938 madhye purn jhalelya pahilya persival petrel done-engine monoplaneche malak jhaale. havai khatyache avar sachiv mhanoon, sassoonne blackburn iris udavat british paradeshi havai sthanakanchi pahili samanya tapasani kelee. tyanantar tyanni ingland teey bharat yaa havai margachya vikasachi katha sanganara tisra marg lihila, joou 1929 madhye heinmanne prakashit keela.
sanman aanee sajavat.
1917 madhye sassoonla aurder auph seent michael andd seent george (see. emm. jee.) chaa sathidar mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. 7 aktoobar 1919 roji, asey ghoshit karnyat aale qee sassoonla "mohimedarmyan kelelya vishisht sevansathi" french crocks dii guerrey pradan karnyat aale aahe. 1923 madhye tyala british samrajyachya ordercha (jee. bii. eae.) night grand cross karnyat aala.
2012 madhye sassoonchya sajavaticha sanch lilavat vikala gela. sajavatimadhye darbaratil javelarchya garrardne banavalela jee. bii. eae., see. emm. jee. galyacha badge, garrardne dekhil kelela, 1914-15 taara (koralela zot) yancha samavesh hota. surr pii.aaa.dii.jee.mansoon. aar.eae.kent yoo.); british yuddh padak aanee vijay padak (koralele mejar surr pii.aaa.dii.jee.mansoon. aar.eae.kent yoo.); 1935chey jayanti padak aanee 1937chey rajyabhishek padak (donhi aii/cdr surr phillip sassoon 601 square koralele aahet. aaa.aaa.eff.); france, eka nite auph daad leason dii 'onorchi sajavat, kaala taara french vasahatvadi orderchya nitechi sajavat; belgium, aurder auph daad crowncha adhikari; french crocks dii guerrey aanee belgian crocks dii guerrey; darbar shailit basavalele.
qalaa.
1933 teey 1935 yaa kalat teey rashtriy dalanachya vishvastanche adhyaksh hote aanee 1930 chya dashakat bandhkam mantri mhanoon teey londonchi anek smarke aanee udyane sushobhit karnyasathi jababdar hote. eka sangrahak mhanoon phillip sassoon, anek rothchildspramanech, pramukhyane ingraji aanee french 18 vya shatkat aakarshit jhaale hote, parantu tyanni johnn gayak sargent aanee william orpen yanchyasarkhya samkalin kalakarannahi gola kele. eka mamuluk kachecha mashidicha diwa, joou ekekali sassoonshi sambandhit hota, too lisban, portugal yetheel caloste gulbenkian sangrahalayachya sangrahat aadhalu shakato.
vaiyaktik jeevan.
sassoonne ughadpane samalingi jeevan jagale asey mhatale jaate. 2016 saalee sassoonchya charitravar kelelya samikshakachya matey, "tyache vaiyaktik jeevan asey hote jeey tyane jagapasoon door thewale hote". tyachya vaiyaktik kagadpatranmadhye keval eka jivhalyache patra hote, jeey pravasache sathidar 'jacq' yanna hote. samikshak pudhe mhanato, "tyache anek samalingi aanee ubhayalingi mitra asoonahi, 'bohemian vartul' pasoon door, too ajunahi nishiddha vishay hota (samalingi krutye bekaydeshir hotee). parinami, mansoonla eka goodh ekaki aakruti manale gele. aanakhi eka samikshakane asey sangitale qee, "tyachi laingikta tyachya charitryachya aanee kriyakalapanchya kendrasthani hotee, parantu tyachya anek aathvaninmadhye laingik kriyakalapancha konatahi sanket nahee". 
mrutyu.
3 juuna 1939 roji, vayachya 50 vya varshi, influenzachya guntaguntimule sassooncha mrutyu jhaala. tyane £ 1,980,892 () chee malmatta sodali jyavar 800,000 poundche mrutyu shulk bharale jaat hote. tyacha chulat bhau hannah gubbe (1885-1968), david gubbechi vidhva, mukhya labharthi hota, jyala poort limpon, trent park aanee 11,000 pound () chey varshiki varas mhanoon midale.
sassoonchya mrutyunantar, tyacha mitra noel kier yane tyache varnan "ashee ghatana jee punha kadhihi honar nahee" asey kele. charitrakar demian collinschya matey, "mallah vatate qee dusare mahayuddha suru honyachya keval teen mahine aadhi tyacha mrutyu jhaala hota, tyamule too tyaa haravalelya suvarnayugacha bhag banala; yuddhane tyavar eka adhyay bund keela hota".