
jeane-claude bajyuks

jeane-claude bajyuks (17 september 1931-5 august 2011) heey eka haitian rajkiy karyakarte aanee caribean sahityache pradhyapak hote. anek varshe teey haitichi rajdhani, poort-oo-prince yetheel manavadhikaransathichya vishvavyapi kendrache sanchalak aanee konakom mhanoonahi olakhalya jaananya lokshahi chalvalinchya rashtriy congresschya, eka madhyam samajvadi rajkiy pakshache nete hote. jeane-robbert aristide yanchya haitiche adhyaksh mhanoon pahilya karyakalat teey sanskrutik mantri hote.
1993 madhye 'daad newyork times' neey tyanna 'haitiche pramukh manavadhikar pracharak' mhatale. 1996 madhye vruttapatrane tyanna "deshatil aaghadichya vicharvantanpaiki eka" asey sambodhale. 2004 madhye 'seent. pietersberg timesney tyanna 'haitiche sarvat aadaraniy manavadhikar karyakarte' mhatale.
prarambhik jeevan aanee karkird.
bajyuksacha janm 17 september 1931 roji poort-oo-prince yethe jhaala. tyane pavitra bhoot/aatmik pityandvare chalavalya jaananya pettit seminier college seent-marshal yethe madhyamik shaala purn kelee. yanantar tyane francemadhil pavitra bhoot pita/aatmik pityanchya adhipatyakhali tattvadnyan aanee dharamshastracha abhyas keela. francemadhil tyanchya kalat, bordo vidyapithane tyanna tatvadnyanatil qalaa padvi pradan kelee. 1977 madhye 'antilia retruevy laa pozzy noar antilize aii travers laal' yuvare dii claude mackay, luise palls matos, eme sezire 'yaa shirshakacha doctorate prabandh purn kelyanantar tyanni prinston vidyapithatun pranay bhasha aanee sanskratimadhye ph. dii. prapt kelee."tyane aaplya karkirdichi suruvat roman catholic pujari mhanoon, pavitra bhoot pityancha kinwa aatmik pityancha sadasya mhanoon kelee, jaree nantar tyane paurohitya sodale.
1956 madhye bajyuks cameroonmadhye gele, jithe tyanni tatvadnyan shikavale aanee swatantrya samarthak niyatkalikache mukhya sampadak mhanoon kaam kele. 1960 madhye cameroon swatantra jhaale. 1961 madhye bajyuks poort-oo-princela paratala aanee college seent-marshalmadhye tattvadnyan shikavanyas suruvat kelee. tyanni 'rond-point' yaa niyatkalikache sampadanahi kele aanee mulanchya granthalayache netrutva kele.
pahila nirvasana.
1964 madhye haitiche hukumshaha papa dock duvalier yanni pavitra bhoot/aatmik pityanchya aadeshala deshatoon hakaloon dile. bajyuksane tyachya sahkari pujanyanna nishedh patravar swakshari karnyas sangitale. tyachya bishapane tyala sarkarkade kalavale aanee duvalierne bajyuksala hakaloon dile. too dominican prajasattakachi rajdhani asalelya santo domingo yethe sthayik jhaala, jithe tyane itar haiti nirvasitanchi seva karnyas suruvat kelee. tyaa varshachya uttaradhat, duvalierchya tonton mccoutschya sainyane madhyaratris bajyuksachi aaee, tyachya done bahini aanee tyachya done bhavanche tyanchya gharatoon apaharan kele. teey serve nantar killyachya demanche turungat maran pavale, jyache varnan 'miyami ghoshak' neey 'rajvaticha sarvat kukhyat narak' asey kele.
santo domingomadhil tyachya kalavadhinantar, bajyuksane meksikochya morelos yetheel curnavaca yethe pravas keela, jithe tyane lattin amerikechya itihasabaddalachya kagadpatranchya sankalanache sampadan karnyat eka varsh ghalavale. 1967 madhye teey sann juan yetheel puerto riko vidyapithat tulanatmak sahitya aanee caribean sahityache pradhyapak jhaale, jeey padd tyanni 1992 paryant bhushavale. sann juaanmadhil tyanchya kalat tyanni vidyapithat sahitya aanee dharm shikavale aanee haitibaddal lekhan karnyas pradhanya midavale.
1977 madhye tyanni prinston vidyapithatun pranay bhasha aanee sahityat ph. dii. midavali, jithe teey prinston inn collegeche sahayyak master hote, jeey nantar forbes college mhanoon olakhale gele. tyancha prabandh kalya caribean kaviteshi sambandhit hota. bajyuksachi patni sylvie hii 1979 saalee prinstonchi padvidhar majee vidyarthini aahe aanee 13 juuna haiti bandkhoranpaiki kahijananchi natevaik dekhil aahe.
nirvasana kalat, bajyuks haitimadhye manavadhikaransathi sakriyapane sangharsh karat rahila. charchchya jaagtik parishadene tyanna 1979 madhye santo domingo yethe manavadhikaransathiche vishvavyapi kendra shodhanyat madat kelee. teey duvalier shasanala hatavanyachya lesley manigatchya prayatnanche suruvatiche samarthak hote parantu manigatala satta midvanyat khoop rus hota assa vishvas aala. too dominican prajasattakatil eka gatat sameel jhaala, joou duvalier rajvativiruddha chhapamar hallyanchi yojana aakhat hota.
haitimadhil rajkiy upkram.
1986 chya suruvatila bajyuks haitila paratala, duvaliercha mulga bebby dock desh sodoon paloon gelyanantar kahee divasanni paratanaya pahilya nirvasitanpaiki eka tharala. tyachya aagmananantar tyala atak karnyat aalee, nantar sodanyat aale aanee nantar punha thodya kalasathi atak karnyat aalee. tyane 'daad nyu yorker' laa sangitale qee tyala mcoutcadoon tyachya kutumbache ghar parat midvave lagale, jyane sangitale qee duvalierchya leftnunt maddam max edolph yanni teey tyanna dile hote. tyach varshi julaimadhye tyane poort-oo-princemadhye eacher aanale. tyanni conacom yaa madhyamvargiy samajvadi rajkiy pakshashihi sambandh jodanyas suruvat kelee, aanee akheris 1989 paryant teey pakshatil madhyavarti vyaktimatva banale.
duvalierchya hakalpattinantarchi varshe ashant hotee. bajexney tyanna rajkaranat sakriyapane ghalavale. 1987 madhye haitichi rajyaghatna swikaranyachya sabhovatalachya vadavivadat tyanni bhag ghetala. heinry nanfichya lashkari rajvativiruddha aanee duvelierchya akhtyarit aalele majee antargat mantri, williams regala aanee roser lafauntant yanchya haitimadhye parat yenyachya virodhat tyanni nidarshane aayojit kelee. jeane -bertrand abhijat yaa dusya pujarichi nivad karnyasathi kaam karananya itar anek pavitra bhoot/aatmik vadilanpramanech bajyuks haah abhijat vargachya lokshahi samarthak chalvalicha samarthak banala. 1990 madhye abhijat varg nivadoon aala, parantu pudhchya varshi lashkari uthav karoon tyala haddapar karave lagale. suruvatila bajyuks haitimadhyech rahila, tyane tyache manavadhikaranche samarthan chaloo thewale aanee tyachya deshachya sanvidhanachi pahili dvibhashik (french aanee creol) aavrutti prakashit kelee. matra, aktoobar 1993 madhye, sashastr lokanni tyachya gharavar hallah keela, tyachya gharguti kamgaranna marhan kelee aanee dusya vyaktila golya ghatalya. tyaveli bazukes gharee navhata. tyane uchchabhru samarthakanna lakshya karananya sainyachya pathimbyane tayar kelelya haiti (fraf) yaa mrutyudalachya pragatisathi aaghadila doshi tharavale. yaa ghatanenantar, bajyuks tyachya patnisah haitihoon paloon gela.
aktoobar 1994 madhye amerikechya netrutvakhalil lokshahiche samarthan karananya mohimet abhijatvarg punha sattet aala. tyaa varshi nantar, abhijat vargantargat, bajyuks yanchi sanskrutik mantri mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee. yaa karyalayat tyanni french ghatakanchya kimmativar rashtriy sanskratichya 'haitiyanikaran' laa protsahan dile, jyaa margache tyanni 1986 chya suruvatilach samarthan kele hote. tathapi, nantar tyanni kulinanchya virodhat valale, tasech tyanche itar pavitra bhoot/aatmik purvajanni rashtrapati mhanoon tyanchya dusya karyakalat tyanna desh sodanyache aavahan karananya virodhi chalvalit sameel jhaale.
1997 madhye bajyuksane kavitasangrah prakashit keela aanee 1999 madhye tyane creol sahityacha dvibhashik (french aanee creol) sangrah prakashit keela. tyanchya nantarchya kalat teey rajkiyadrushtya dekhil sakriy rahile. tyacha mitra michael debertney sharirik dhoka asoonahi tyachya mhatarpanat nidarshananmadhye kooch kelyache tyala aathavale. 2002 madhye tyanna french prajasattakacha manavadhikar puraskar midala. 2009 madhye rashtrapati rene preval yanni sanvidhanat sudharana karnyacha vichar karnyasathi tyanchi rashtrapati aayogavar niyukti kelee.
bajyuks yanche 5 august 2011 roji tyanchya poort-oo-prince yethe nidhan jhaale. teey 79 varshanche hote aanee fuffusacha karkarog heey tyache kaaran hote.
amerikeshi asalelya sambandhambaddalchi vidhane.
americaberobarchya sambandhambaddal bajyuks spasht bolat asey. 1981 madhye, sann juaanmadhye haddapar asatana, tyanni rashtradhyaksh ronald rigan yanchya yuu. yuu. chya aadeshavar teeka kelee.ess. haitimadhun bekaydeshir sthalantaritanna gheuun jaat asalyachya sanshayaspad jahajanna tatarakshak dall mage hatavate. 1986 madhye haitila paratalyanantar tyanni haitichya mothya pramanat krishipradhan arthvyavastheche audhyogikikaran karnyachya rigan prashasanachya yojanela virodh keela. 1989 madhye punha hinsachar suru jhaala tevha tyane yuu. ess. sathee vakili kelee.ess. marding mcoutwar karvai karnyasathi sainya. 1992 madhye tyanni rashtradhyaksh george etch. doubleu. bushchi yuu. aii. madheel serve haitian nirvasitanna parat karanyachi yojana aahe.ess. manavatechya serve niyamanchya palikade' mhanoon haiti. 1992 madhye biil clintonchya nivadanukinantarchya adhyakshiy sankramanadarmyan, bajyuksane elizidechya parat yenyas madat karnyachya clintonchya prayatnanche kautuk kele aanee 1996 madhye tyanni republican lokanvar hayatitil samasyancha vapar karoon clintonla lajavanyacha aarop keela, joou tevha punha nivadanukisathi ladhat hota.