
punarprakriya kelele uranium

france, britton aanee japanmadhye vyavsayikaritya aanee anvastradhari deshanchya lashkari plutonium utpadan karyakramandware kelyapramane, anoo punarprakriyetun punarprakriyedware midavalele uranium (repu) heey aahe. heey uranium punarprakriyedarmyan vegale kelelya samagricha motha bhag tayar karate.
vyavsayik ell. doubleu. aar. neey kharch kelelya anoo indhanat sarasari fakt chaar takke plutonium, kirkol actinides aanee vajananusar vikhandan utpadane asatat (aavaran vagalata). tyat anekada naisargik yureniyampeksha adhik vikhandaniy samagri asoonahi, alikadachya dashakanmadhye uranium bajarat qamee kimmatinmule aanee tyat uraniumche avanchhit samasthanik asalyamule punarprakriya kelelya uraniumcha punarvapar samanya nahee.
uraniumchya puresha uchch kimmatinmule, punarprakriya kelelya uraniumche punha sanwardhan aanee punarvapar karane shakya aahe. tyachya 236yoochya uchch patalichi bharpai karnyasathi naisargik yureniyampeksha uchch sanwardhan patalichi aavashyakta asate, jee 238yoopeksha halki asate aanee tyamule samruddha utpadanat kendrit hote. sanwardhan "samruddha" bajula halake samasthanik aanee "ksheen" bajula judd samasthanik kendrit karate, tyamule apariharyapane thode adhik majboot samruddha hoil, joou naisargik euraniummadhil qamee (55 ppm) vaataa asalyamule ekada-indhan chakrat nagany parinam aahe parantu sanwardhan-burnup-prakriya-sanwardhan chakratoon salag gelyanantar, sanwardhan aanee burnup vaishishtyanvar avalambun susangat houu shakate. aushnik neutron sahajpane shoshun ghete aanee vikhandanat rupantarit hote, jeey indhan samgrichya lakshaniy pramanaparyant pohochalyas vicharat ghene aavashyak aahe. jarr vegwan neutronshee parasparkriya kelee tarr (aine, 2aine) 'nockout' pratikriya honyachi shakyata asate. anubhattichya vaishishtyanvar aanee jaljalavar avalambun, heey samruddhikaranapeksha kharch kelelya indhanacha motha srot asoo shakate.
jarr jalad prajnan anubhatti kadhee vyapak vyavsayik vaparat aalee, tarr qamee jhalelya euraniumsarkhe punarprakriya kelele uranium tyanchya prajnan kambalyanmadhye vaparnyayogya asel.
candoo anubhattyanmadhye punarprakriya kelelya uraniumchya vaparashi sambandhit kahee abhyas jhaale aahet. naisargik uraniumcha indhan mhanoon vapar karnyasathi canduchi rachana kelee gelee aahe; kharch kelelya pwr/bwr indhanat uralele 235yuu samagri samanyatah naisargik uraniummadhye aadhalanaya samagripeksha jaast asate, jeey sumare 0.72% 235yuu aahe, jyamule punha sanwardhan karanyachi payari vagalali jaau shakate. indhan chakr chachanyanmadhye dutappi (candumadhye kharch kelelya pwr indhanacha thet vapar) indhan chakr dekhil samavisht aahe, jithe dabyukt jaal anubhattitun (pwr) vaparlele indhan keval bhautik punarprakriya (tukadyanmadhye kapoon) parantu rasayanik punarprakriya naan karata candoo indhan bandalmadhye pack kele jaate. aavaran ughadalyane zenon, tritium kinwa crypton-85 sarkhya asthir vikhandan utpadane apariharyapane sodatat. dvigunit indhan chakrache kahee badal yacha janivpurvak vapar voloxidation charan samavisht karoon karatat jyamadhye ardh-asthir vikhandan utpadananna door karnyasathi indhan garam kele jaate kinwa asthir nasalelya oxidesla asthir mool ghatakanmadhye rupantarit karnyasathi eka kinwa adhik qamee/auxidation chakranchya adheen kele jaate aanee tyaulat.
chinmadhil kinshan anuurja prakalpat, candu anubhattila indhan denyasathi punarprapt uraniumcha thet vapar pahilyanda pradarshit karnyat aala. vyavsayik ell. doubleu. aar. madhye punha samruddha uraniumcha pahila vapar 1994 madhye francemadhil cruise anuurja prakalpat jhaala.
2020 saalee, sarvat mothee punarprakriya kshamata asalelya deshanpaiki eka asalelya franskade, 2010 pasoon, punarprakriya kelelya uraniumcha satha hota. darvarshi franskade anubhatti shrenitil plutoniummadhye (mox indhanamadhye twarit pudhil prakriyesathi) aanee mothya pramanat sathavalelya punarprakriya kelelya uraniummadhye kharch kelelya indhanachi prakriya hote. bhavishyatil sambhavya vaparasathi yaa punrprakriyechya uraniumchya sathavanukisathi 250 varshanparyantchya tartudi aahet. francechi deshantargat uranium sanwardhan kshamata lakshat gheta, francemadhye deshantargat uranium khanikam naslyamule uranium purvathyat mothya pramanat vyatyay yenyachya babatit haah satha eka dhoranatmak rakheev satha aahe.
pudhe vacha.
pragat indhan chakr kharch aadhar-idaho rashtriy prayogshala