
johann joachim candler

johann joachim candler (15 juuna 1706-18 meey 1775) haah eka german shilpkar hota joou messen porcillain utpadanacha aanee serve european porcillaincha sarvat mahattvacha modeller banala. 1731 pasoon 1775 madhye tyachya mrutyuparyant tyane 40 varshanhun adhik kaal messen yethe kaam kele.
serve prakarchya messenchya tukadya samanyatah sadyanpasun banvilya jaat asat, jyachya rachana bahutekda candlerdware tayar kelya jaat asat, sadyanchya utpadanavar dekhrekh thevat aanee cast kelelya anek udaharananchi gunavatta tapasat asat. too anekada tyanchya chitrakaleshi sambandhit navhata, jeey udaharanannusar bhinn asoo shakate.
modeller mhanoon tyachya kamavyatirikt, candler messen yethe itar bhoomikanmadhyehi kaam karnyasathi aala. pratham shilpakala aakarmanacha pramukh mhanoon, nantar archenist mhanoon, tyanni saat varshanchya yuddhachya ashant kalat rajyachya chiinii matichya bhandyanchya utpadanache netrutva kele aanee pratikool paristhitichya virodhat utpadan chaloo thewale.
jeevan.
candlercha janm germanytil arnsdorfjaval fishbakh yethe eka padaricha mulga mhanoon jhaala. tyane shastriy shikshan ghetale aanee greek-roman pauranik kathanche utkrusht dnyan vikasit kele. heey dnyan, tyachya hatanni kelele mahan kaushalya aanee nirikshanasathi eka apavadatmak bhetvastu yamule candlerchya nantarchya karkirdicha paya rachala, jyamule too prussian raja fredrick daad gretchya darbarat gela. tyachya porcelainchya kamacha napha tyachya samajik darjanusar vadhala. tarihi aayushyachya shevati jaree tyachya malkichya anek malmatta aanee swatachya drakshamalyachi malki asali, taree tyane mothya pramanat karje mage sodali. tyala daphan karnyat aale.
kaam.
candlerchya vyavsayik jivanachi suruvat dresden darbaratil mahattvache shilpkar aanee vedivaril koreev kaam karnare johann benjamin thome (1682-1751) yanchya netrutvakhali eka prashikshanarthi mhanoon jhaali. aadhich yaa velee tyane barech kaushalya dakhavale, jyamule tyala mahattvachi kaame denyat aalee. tyanchi pratibha laksh naan deta rahili aanee 22 juuna 1731 roji vayachya 25 vya varshi, augustus dusra yane tyanchi darbari shilpkar mhanoon niyukti kelee aanee messen porcillain karkhanyat modeller mhanoon tyanchi niyukti kelee. tethe too johann jacob kirchnercha sahayyak banala aanee 1733 madhye kirchnerne rajinama dilyanantar too 'modelmaster' mhanoon tyachya jaagi aala. tyachya suruvatichya chiinii matichya bhandyatil pranyanchya gatanni dresden shilpakalechya prabhavasah nisargachi eka prabhavi chhap ekatra kelee. nantar, candler shilpakala aakar denyache prabhari hote aanee shevati eka 'archenist' banale, jeey porcelainchya sootrachya rahasyanmadhye kabool jhaale. 1749 madhye nyayalayin aayukt mhanoon tyanchi niyukti hii tyanchya karkirdichi adhikrut shikhar hotee.
messen karkhanyachi prasiddhi candlerchya tantrik aanee saundarya nirdeshankhali purn jhalelya porsilenavar aadharit hotee. hukumshaha pratham mantri asalele tyanche digdarshak heinrich wonn brahl yanchyasathi huns sevemadhye tyanni lahan aakrutya vikasit kelya jyamule table seva samruddha jhaali. tyachya mohak bharbharatimadhye aanee sahajatene aakarshak banavalelya tyachya kamat, kokokocha motha prabhav disun yeto.
messen yethe tyanni kelelya kamanmule chiinii matichya bhandyatil udhyogat lakshaniy badal jhaala. pramukhyane naisargik jagatoon roopke kadhana tyachya suruvatichya shilpancha tyanchya achukatesathi aanee abhijatatesathi gaurav keela jaat asey, jeey tyanchya karunamayi kamanchya tulanet vegale hote. tyachya pakshyanchya shilpe visheshtah ullekhaneey aahet, jase qee khaar aanee aswal bhring, oreol aanee kakdyansah kathfodi. itar pranyanchya shilpanmadhye gendyachya eka claracha samavesh hota. aaj porcillain kalechi eka utkrusht kalakruti manali jaanari wonn brahalsathi tayar keleli "huns seva", lahan sajavatichya aakrutyankade tyachi paalee darshavate. nantar, candler darbari jeevanat adhikadhik guntalela asatana, tyane natyamalechya atyant lokpriy prakaratoon prerana ghetali, comedia dell 'arte. aaplya sahkanyansah miloon tyane lahan upkarane aanee putalyanche sampoorn gut tayar kele, jyat rokokochi premal mendhpal pratima ghetali gelee aanee tyat comedia dell 'aart patranchya jivanacha samavesh keela gela. yaa aakruti, visheshtah harlequin, bahutek chitranpeksha yaa prakarchya rangbhumichi adhik udrekkari bhavna detat.
1753 madhye tayar karnyat aalela 'monkey band' (kinwa vadyavrund), jyakade candlerla konatyahi prakarchya sakticha rupkatmak nakar mhanoon pahanyachi ichcha hotee, tyaa eka hajarahun adhik vegvegalya vastunpaiki vegale aahe. mukt aanee tarkshuddha mansachya dnyanoday aadarshala aadaranjali vahatana, tyane samkalin zitjistcha vapar keela aanee european porcillain kalechi kalatit utkrusht krutee tayar kelee. aajahi, makad vadyavrundane tyachi konatihi lokpriyata gamavali nahee aanee ajunahi tyachi varanvar punarutpadan kelee jaate. candlerne banavalela eka vadhastambh samooh tyat ubha aahe. candlerne ghodyavar polandachya augustus III chey eka model dekhil tayar kele jeey shaharasathi purn aakaracha putala bananyacha hetu hota. matra, teey kadhich paar padale nahee.
berlin sangrahalayat 'anfitritechya vijayachi' sampoorn pandhari aakruti aahe jee candlerne swatahvar swakshari keleli ekmev dnyat aakruti aahe. tyachya jaagi tyache sahayyak johann friedrich eberlain aanee pieter renek heey aale.
yaa utpadanat chalis varshe kaam kelyanantar, 18 meey 1775 roji messen yethe tyanche nidhan jhaale.
sangrah.
candlerne tayar kelelya hajaro vastunchi udaharane matichya vastoo gola karananya bahutek pramukh sangrahalayanmadhye disu shakatat. brittenmadhil sarvottam sangrah londonchya victoriya aanee albert sangrahalayachya sahavya majalyavar aahe. candlerchya kalakruti asalelya itar sangrahalayanmadhye birmingham qalaa sangrahalay, getty sangrahalay, rashtriy qalaa dalan aanee rejucs sangrahalay yancha samavesh aahe. germanymadhye tumhala tyachi shilpe bavarian rashtriy sangrahalayat aanee zwinger palace yetheel dresden porcillain sangrahat aadhalu shakatat.