1991 belarusi sump

1991 salche belarusi sump, jyanna belarusmadhye aprilche sump () asehi sambodhale jaate, hii bellorussian soviet samajvadi prajasattakatil (aadhunik bellaroos) rashtravyapi sump aanee melavyanchi malika hotee. mulat kimmati vadhanyachya aanee keela prajasattakat vikalya madhye prajasattakanchya vastunvaril karachya (jyacha niryat-aadharit belarusi arthvyavasthevar motha parinam jhaala) virodhat, nantar yaa nidarshananche rupantar vyapakpane sovhietvirodhi chalvalit jhaale, jyat soviet netrutvacha rajinama, soviet sarkarchi aarthik bhoomika qamee karane aanee bellorussian soviet samajvadi prajasattakachya sarvoch sovhietsathi navyane nivadanuka ghenyachi magani karnyat aalee.
parshvabhoomi.
pyotra masherovchya rajvatit, bellorussian soviet samajvadi prajasattak krushivadapasun audhyogikikaranat vegane vikasit jhaale hote. 1991 paryant bellaroos tractor, motargadya aanee sanganak yasarkhya vastunche utpadan karat hota. tathapi, soviet unionla unionla aarthik mandicha arth assa hota qee asha vastunchi magani qamee jhaali hotee, jyamule mothya pramanat chhatani jhaali.
chernobyl aapattiche belarusi arthvyavasthevar jhalele parinam heey aanakhi bighadanare prakaran hote. belarusmadhil eka chaturthansh jangale kiranotsargane dooshit jhaali hotee, jyamule 1,37,700 lokanna baher kadhanyat aale aanee atirikt 2,00,000.479 vasahatinche aichchhik sthalantar karnyat aale aanee julai 1990 madhye sampoorn prajasattakala paryavaraniy aapatti kshetra mhanoon ghoshit karnyat aale. nuksan $235 abjaparyant pohochalyacha andaj aahe, jeey 1985 madheel bellorussian ess. ess. aar. chya andajpatrakachya 32 putt aahe. yaa aarthik sankatanchya parshvabhumivar, belarusache rashtriy punarujjivan 1980 chya dashakachya uttaradhat aanee 1990 chya dashakachya suruvatila udayas yeu lagale.
purvatayari qaraa.
19 march 1991 roji, soviet unionchya mantryanchya mantrimandalane aarthik sankatamule nirman jhaleli arthsankalpiy toot door karnyachya prayatnat 'kirkol kimmatinchya sudharananvar aanee loksankhyechya samajik sanrakshanavar' () haah aadesh jaaree keela. haah aadesh 1991 chya soviet aarthik sudharanancha eka bhag hota. aadeshacha parinam mhanoon, kimmati 2 teey paach patine vadhalya, kahee prakarananmadhye aanakhi.
aanakhi eka soviet aarthik upay, jyane tanav vadhavala, too mhanje tathakathit 'gorbachev curr', joou eka prajasattakat vikalya madhye vastunvar 5 takke curr hota, joou keela prajasattakat banavala jaat asey. itar prajasattakanna niryat kelya madhye vastunvar bellorussian ess. ess. aar. neey laksh kendrit kelyamule, russian soviet sangharajyiy samajvadi prajasattak vagalata itar konatyahi karapeksha tyavar 'gorbachev curr' chaa bhaar jaast hota.
fatake.
3 april 1991 roji minsk electromechanical plantmadhil kamgaranni nokarivaroon sabhatyag keela aanee nishedh karnyas suruvat kelee. divasabharat, gardi 50,000 paryant vadhali, kaaran karkhanyatil itar kamgar yaa nidarshananmadhye sameel jhaale aanee gatane daurabrodskaja rastyapasoon sarkari nivassthanaparyant morcha kadhala.
tyanantarchya divasant aanakhi udyog aanee shahare sampat sameel jhaali. aathvadyachya akheris, 98 udhyoganmadhil kamgaranni soviet virodhi belarusi lokpriy aaghadichya pathimbyane eka "sump samitee" sthapan kelee hotee. tyach velee, maganya aarthikatepasun rajkiyatekade vegane rupantarit jhalya. aandolakanni paksh samityanna udhyoganmadhun mage ghenyachi, mikhail gorbachev aanee mantriparishadacha rajinama, bellorussian soviet samajvadi prajasattakachya sarvoch sovhietsathi navyane nivadanuka aanee ghatanatmak dastaivaj mhanoon bellorussian soviet samajvadi prajasattakachya rajya sarvbhaumatvachi ghoshana karanyachi magani kelee.
virodhi nete aanee lekhak vasil baika aanee ellis adamovic yanni sampala sarvajanikaritya pathimba vyakt keela, bii. pii. eff. chya vartmanpatrat purvichya likhanasah, "mea minskchya kamgar vargache manapasoon abhinandan karato, jeey bhakari, lokshahi aanee prasiddhisathichya sangharshat, deshachi uddishte sadhya karnyasathi, aaplya karyasheel ekatmata itakya viratene darshavate. keval tumchya tadjod naan karnyachya sangharshamulech kendra aanee sthanik pakshachya nokarshahichya hinsak upayayojananvar rashtriy vijay miloo shakato. mea tumhala akhand drudhata aanee drudhanishchayachya shubhechha deto. dev tumhala madat kareel! bellaroos jiwant aahe!"belarusi lokpriy aaghadivyatirikt swatantra pratinidhi hote, tyapaiki alekzandar lukashenko hote, jyanni kamgaranchya maganya manya karnyache sarkarla aavahan kele.
yaa hallyanna virodhi bellorussian ess. ess. aar. chya sarvoch sovietche adhyakshamandal hote, adhyaksh mikale disemientse aanee pahile upadhyaksh stanislav shushkevich yanchya netrutvakhalil 25 lokancha gut hota. mantrimandalache adhyaksh vyacheslav kebich yannihi sampala virodh keela, jaree tyanni soviet kendra sarkarpeksha adhik salokhyachi bhoomika ghetali aanee kimmati qamee karnyasathi kaam kele. matra, sarkarne tase kele toparyant aandolakanchya mukhya maganya rajkiy magnyanmadhye vikasit jhalya hotya.
shushkevich yanni nidarshakanna sambodhit kartana dawa keela qee sarkar tyanchya maganya purn karnyasathi kaam karat aahe, teey mhanale, "kharey tarr, tumhi upasthit kelelya rajkiy prashnancha vichar keela jaava yaat aamcha konatahi vaad nahee. pann eka vishisht gatee aahe. mothee gaadee vegane dhavu shakat nahee... kahee divasant satrasathi pratinidhi gola karane ashakya aahe-yaa prakaranat, tyanna aamchya sabhapatincha veg vadhavava lagel, janoo satra tayar jhaale navhate."tathapi, jevha bii. pii. eff. chya upasabhapatinni sarvoch sovietche adhiveshan bolavanyavar matdan karnyacha prastav thewala, tevha shushkevich yanni nakar deela.
antonsicchya prastavachya keela divashi, shushkevichane sarvoch soviet sanghachya adhyakshiy mandalachi bund baithak jaheer kelee. sarvoch soviet sanghachya karyanchya niyamanche ullanghan karoon, sarvoch soviet sanghachya tatpuratya niyamanche ullanghan karoon, samanya pratinidhinna upasthit rahanyachi parvanagi navhati. presidiumche bii. pii. eff. sadasya pietro sadoski yanni naveen satrache dikshant samarambh ghadavun aananyacha ayashasvi prayatna keela. keela divashi, shushkevich, mantrimandalatil pahile upadhyaksh mikhail mysnikovich yanchyasobat durchitravanivar disala, jithe too aandolakanchya magnyanchya virodhat bolala.
sump sampatat.
minskmadhil sampavyatirikt, uttar shahar orshatil railway kamgaranchya sampamule soviet arthvyavasthevar ghatak parinam jhaala. mosco teey parris, leningrad teey odessa aanee minsk teey smolensk yasah russian ess. eff. ess. aar. madhye madhye gadya sampamule kaam karoo shakalya naheet, jyamule 25 april 1991 chya sandhyakali omon dangal polisanni hastakshep keela. parinami, aandolak vikhurale gele, jyamule sump sampala aanee vataghati suru jhalya. tyanantarchya rajkiy maganya nakarat, sampanchya aarthik maganya manya karnyacha nirdhar akheris karnyat aala.
sump sampale asoonahi, salihorskmadhil potash karkhanyatil kamgaranni orshatil sump sampalyanantar eka mahina sump suru thewala aanee august 1991 madhye sump punha suru kele.

