
spanish cruiser vizkaya

vizkaya haah spanish naudalacha eka bakhtarband cruiser hota joou spanish-american yuddhadarmyan santiago dii kyubachya ladhait ladhala hota.
tantrik vaishishtye.
"vizkaya" heey spainmadhil bilbao yethe bandhanyat aale hote. 1889 madhye tichi sthapana karnyat aalee, 8 julai 1891 roji tee suru karnyat aalee aanee 1893 madhye purn jhaali. tichyakade done funnell hote aanee tee vegwan aanee susajj hotee. tichi mukhya shastrastre madhyavarti reshevar samore aanee mage ekach barbetsmadhye basavali gelee hotee. tiche kavach kharab hoteh tichya bandukanmadhye fakt halakya bakhtarband hood hotya, tichya banduka varchya decover khulya thikani basavilya gelya hotya, ticha kavach patta patal hota aanee tichya lambichya keval done trutiyansh sanrakshit hota aanee tichyakade eka unch, asurakshit freeboard hota jyane santiago dii kyubachya ladhait khoop nuksan kele. ekonisavya shatkatil itar yuddhanaukanpramanech, tee mothya pramanat susajj aanee lakadane sajavaleli hotee, jee spanish lock ladhanyapurvi kadhoon taknyat ayashasvi tharale aanee jeey yuddhadarmyan aag petvoo shakale.
karyapaddhaticha itihas.
"vizkaya" heey havanah, kyubachya yuddhanaukechya bhetisathi paraspar maitripurna bhetivar newyork shaharala bhet dett hote, tevha 15 februwari 1898 roji "maine" chaa sphot jhaala aanee havanah yethe budale. tyanantar "vizkaya" heey havanah yethe vafavoon gele, jithe tee tichya bahinishi bhetali. yuddh jawal yet asatana atalantikchya palikade parat pathvanyachi aadnya denyat aalee, donhi jahaje spanish naudalachya pahilya tukadila niyukt karnyat aalee, jee portugalchya cape verde betanvaril saao vicente yethe vice edmiral pascual seravera vaay topete yanchya netrutvakhali kendrit hotee. teey 19 april 1898 roji saao vicent yethe pohochale. heey nondavale gele qee, 'vizkaya' laa kharabaritya dooshit talashi asalyamule drydocking khoop garaj hotee, tichya 'id1' bandukanmadhye sadosh breach yantrana hotee aanee sadosh darugola puravala jaat hota aanee tafyat stokerchi kamatarata hotee.
vizkaya' saao vicentemadhye asatana spanish-american yuddh suru jhaale. aantarrashtriy kayadyanusar tatasth portugalne yuddh jaheer jhalyapasun 24 tasanchya aat saao vicente sodanyache aadesh dile, 'vizkaya' aanee serverache urvarit pathak 29 april 1898 roji sann juan, puerto rikola ravana jhaale. 10 meey 1898 roji serverachi jahaje french malkichya martinikmadhye lesar antillesmadhye pohochali. tarr 'vizkaya' aanee itar mothee jahaje aantarrashtriy jalkshetrat firat hotee, done spanish vidhvansak kolasa magnyasathi phorta-dii-francemadhye gelee. france tatasth hota aanee kolasa puravatha karnar navhata, mhanoon spanish squadran 12 meey 1898 roji dutch malkichya kyurachaosathi ravana jhaale, jithe serveira collierla bhetanyachi apeksha hotee. seravera 14 meey roji willemstad yethe pohochala, parantu netherlands dekhil tatasth hote aanee keval 'vizkaya' aanee tichya bhagini jahajala bandarat pravesh karanyachi parvanagi deuun aanee tyanna keval 600 tunn kolasa bharit karanyachi parvanagi deuun tyachya tatasthatechi katekorpane amalbajavani kelee. 15 meey roji, serverachi jahaje ravana jhaali, jee aata sann juanla bandhali gelee navhati, jee aataparyant yuu antargat hotee.ess. naudalachi nakabandi, parantu kyubachya aagney kinanyavar ajunahi nakabandi naan kelyabaddal, 19 meey 1898 roji tethe pohochale. serverala too adaknyapurvi tethe aapali jahaje punha bharnyachi aasha hotee. 27 meey 1898 roji american squadran aale aanee 37 divas chalanari nakabandi suru kelee tevha tyanche squadran ajunahi santiago dii kyubachya bandarat hote.
nakabandidarmyan kahee karvai jhaali. 3 juuna 1898 roji, yuu.ess. naudalane kolasa bandarachya praveshdvaravar vafavoon takala, teela udavoon denyachya aashene jenekarun kalve adavata yeil aanee spanish jahaje aat adaktil. spanish kinarpattichya batterinni aadhich 'merrymack' aksham kele hote jevha tee vahini asha tappyavar halavali qee spanish jahaje tichyavarhi golibar karoo shaktil. "udaharanarth, asurakshit cruiser aanee vidhvansak sarvanni golibar suru keela aanee" marymake "patkan asha sthiteet budale jyamule praveshdwar adavale gele nahee. "vizkaya" neey anek 5.5-inch feyansah "merrymack" chya pulala dhadak dilee.
bund padale gele, 'vizkaya' aanee itaranni bandaravar adhunmadhun american naudalachya bombsfotanna tond dile. "vizkaya" kadey ajunahi done 'id1' banduka bandukanchya kamgirit hotya, 80 takke 'id1' darugola sadosh hota aanee tichya atyant dooshit talachya paristhitit kahihi kele jaau shakat navhate. tichya kahee manse yu viruddha ladhanyasathi naudalachya tukadit tafyatil itarambarobar sameel jhaali.ess. sainyane santiago daad kyubachya dishene jaminivarun gaadee chalavali.
julai 1898 chya suruvatiparyant, tyaa mohimene santiago dii kyuba tabyat ghenyachi dhamki dilee aanee serverane tharavale qee tyachya tukadichi ekmev aasha nakabandi karoon khulya samudrat paloon jaanyacha prayatna karane hii hotee. 1 julai 1898 roji haah nirnay ghenyat aala, 3 julai 1898 roji break-out seet karnyat aala. 'vizkaya' chya karmchanyanni 2 julai 1898 roji naudal brigade sevetoon parat yeuun karvaichi tayari kelee. "servherachya pramukh 'infanta maria teresa' nantar, palayan kartana 'vizkaya' heey dusya kramankache jahaj asanar hote; tarr 'infanta maria teresa' heey sarvat vegwan american jahaj, bakhtarband cruiser 'vizkaya' varr hallah karoon balidan denyat aale aanee itaranni tyanna shakya titka veg deuun khulya samudrakade paschimekade dhavayache hote.
3 julai 1898 roji sumare 0845 vajata spanish jahaje suru jhaali. yuu.ess. squadronla sumare 0935 madhye kalvyat spanish jahaje disali aanee santiago dii kyubachi ladhai suru jhaali.
tyanchya squadronche sathidar starboardkade valale aanee tyanchya mage paschimekade dhavnyasathi vafevar thewale, tarr 'vizkaya' neey 'infanta maria teresa' chaa jawalun pathlag keela aanee tine 'brooklin' varr 'ramm' sarkhe aarop kele. jevha "brooklin" purvekade valale, tevha "vizkaya" aanee "infanta maria teresa" paschimela valale, tyanchya margatil shevatchya adthalyachya, sashastr nauka olandun.
"vizkaya" aata swatahla punha reshechya pudhe asalelya rachnet aadhalale, jevha squadranne aapale lunger sodale tevha teey "infanta maria teresa" chya mage dusya kramankavar aanee bakhtarband cruiser aanee "almirante oquendo" chya pudhe hote. 1035 madhye, budananya "infenta maria teresa" laa mothya pramanat nuksan aanee aagisah kinanyavar nenyat aale aanee "almirante oquendo" chey lavkarach tech nuksan jhaale, jeey "vizkaya" chya jawalpas jaminivar kosalale. pudhe kinanyavar, done spanish vidhvansak dekhil dagavale. 1050 paryant, "vizkaya" aanee "christobal collon" hii ekmev spanish jahaje shillak hotee.
"brooklin" neey aata "vizkaya" varr laksh kendrit kele, aanee yuddhanauka asatana anek aanee shale hits "vizkaya" laa bund kele aanee fatka marla aanee hiit dekhil kele. "vizkaya" neey "brooklin" varr done 5.5-inch hiit midvanyat yash midavale, jyat ladhait maran pavalelya ekmev american navikala thaar maranyat yash aale. pann sumare 1100 chya sumaras, 'brooklin' neey 'vizkaya' varr done 8 inchanche fatake marle; ekane tichya pudhil nalimadhye torpedocha sphot keela aanee tichya dhanushyacha motha bhag udavala aanee dusyane tichya pulala dhadak dilee aanee tichya sajavatichya lakud aanee lakadi furniturela aag lavali. jevha aagimule duyyam batterycha sphot honyasathi tayar darugola tayar houu lagla, tevha 'vizkaya' chaa shevat spashtapane jawal hota. 1106 madhye, tee kinaanyaakade valali, tine aapala ladhau dhwaj marla aanee samudrakinanyavar dhaav ghetali.
tichya kahee navikanni kinanyavar pravesh keela, jaree tyanna cuban bandkhoranpasun savadh rahave lagale, jyanni uddhvast jhalelya spanish jahajanmadhil vachalelyanna golya ghalanyas suruvat kelee. itaranchi american navikanni sutka kelee, jyanni vachalelyanna baher kadhanyasathi dhigaonyajaval lahan boaty aanalya. sutka karnyat aalelya lokanpaiki eka 'vizkaya' chaa commanding officer, capton donn antonio eulet hota, jyala 'ayova' varr aanalyavar tyane tyachya jahajache jalat asalele avashesh pahile, salamisathi haat varr keela aanee 'adios, vizkaya!' asey oradale."lagech, ekhadya sanketanusar, cruzerchya forward masikecha sphot jhaala.
yuddhanantar, aaa.ess. spanish bhagnavsheshanche moolyankan karananya naudalachya sarvekshan chamoone, tyanchya ubharanichya aanee american sevet thevanyachya kshamateche moolyankan kartana assa nishkarsh kadhala qee 'vizkaya' bachav karnyapeksha jaast aahe.
sadhya, jahajanche avashesh jatan karnyasathi aanee tyaa thikani mrutyumukhi padalelya shoor navikanna shraddhanjali vahanyasathi santiago dii kyubache panyakhalil naudal yuddh udyan tayar karnyat aale aahe. jaal visarjan kele jaau shakate.
smaranotsav.
vizkayachya 140-miimii (5.5-inch) naudal bandukanpaiki done tichya bhagnavsheshatun vachavanyat aalya aanee marylandchya anapolis yetheel united states nevel akadamimadhye kayamswarupi pradarshit kelya aahet.
vizkayachya 140-mimichya bandukanpaiki dusari gallena, eleanoy yetheel grant parkmadhye aahe aanee eka detroit mishiganmadhil aitihasik phorta venmadhye aahe.