ellis ess. chasebro

ellis sylvester chasebro (1813-1886) heey eka abhiyanta hote, jyanna shikagochya sandapani pranalichya rachaneche shrey dile jaate, jyanna kadhikadhi 'chasebro gatare' mhanoon olakhale jaate. americetil hii pahili sarvasamaveshak sandapani vyavastha hotee. shikago ubharanyachya yojnesathi, shikagomadhye pahilya panyachya palanagharasathi bandhkam aanee boston paanee vitaran pranalichi rachana karnyasathi too jababdar aahe. tyanni shikagosathi tayar keleli jalvyavastha aitihasik sthalanchya rashtriy nondanivar aahe aanee american society auph sivil engineersne teela aitihasik sivil engineeringcha tappa mhanoon ghoshit kele aahe.
prarambhik jeevan aanee karkird.
chasebrocha janm 1813 madhye marylandchya baltimore yethe isaq emm. yachya gharee jhaala. chasebro aanee frania johns. chasebroche vadil moolatah massatusetsmadhye shetkari hote, parantu tyanni vyavasayachya itar sadhanancha pathpurava keela, jeey bahutek vela ayashasvi tharale. yapaiki eka ayashasvi upkramamule chasebro yanna vayachya nauvya varshi niyamit shaley shikshan sodave lagale. chasebrone pudhil kahee varshe baltimoremadhil vyapari gharanmadhye kaam kele. chasebroche vadil 1828 madhye baltimore aanee ohiyo railwaymargache sarvekshak jhaale aanee tyaa varshachya uttaradhat tyanchya vadilanchya nokarimule chasebro baltimore shaharache sarvekshak jhaale. curnell stephen harryman long yanchya netrutvakhalil eleghany portage railwaymargache sarvekshak honyasathi chasebro 1830 madhye pensylvaniala gele. 1831 teey 1842 paryant, chasebro yanni william gibbs mcneil aanee tyanche mehune george washington visler, jeey kalakar james ebot mcneil visler yanche vadil hote, yanchya netrutvakhali railwaymargachya bandhkamavar kaam kele. kele bhitichya parinamamule chasebro yanni 1842 teey 1844 darmyan shetkari mhanoon kaam kele aanee tyanna abhiyanta mhanoon nokaripasoon vanchit thewale. aaplya vyavasayat paratalyanantar, chasebro heey bostonchya jalvyavastheche abhiyanta banale aanee tyanni coachituate jalmarg bandhanyas madat kelee.
1851 madhye tyanna bostonche pahile shahar abhiyanta mhanoon naav denyat aale.
shikagomadhye kaam qaraa.
1840 chya dashakachya uttaradhat, shikago zapatyane vadhat hota aanee aarogyachya samasyanni grast hotah shaharacha bahutansh bhag panyachya patalit hota, jyacha arth shaharatoon paanee baher nighane ashakya hote. hote unhalyat, jevha shikagomadhye patakichi mahamari pasarali, tevha hii samasya purnapane lakshat aalee. pratisad mhanoon, janatene baithka ghetalya aanee nagarparishadene shaharala asvachchatepasun mukt karanyachi magani kelee. eleanoychya vidhimandalane 14 februwari 1855 roji sandapani aayuktanche mandal tayar kele, jyamule swachchatesathi sahayyak aarogya aarogya niyukti jhaali aanee augustparyant parishadene sandapani pranali tayar karnyacha nirnay ghetala.
bostonchya paanee vitaran pranalivaril tyanchya karyamule chasebro yanchi sandapani aayukt mandalache abhiyanta mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee. abhiyantrikichya drushtikonatun, mukhya samasya mhanje shaharatoon sandapani baher kadhane aanee mishigan talavatoon talavatoon shaharachya pinyachya panyachya purvathyala pradushit karnyapasoon rokhane. tyanchi yojana duheri hotih pratham, jaminichya varr sandapani vyavastha bandhane aanee nantar jackchya vistrut pranalicha vapar karoon shaharatil serve imarati daha futanparyant unch karane. naveen sandapani vyavasthemadhye manhole kavharsarkhya navkalpanancha samavesh hota, jyamule sandpanyachi upalabdhata aanee swachchata sulabh jhaali. matra, sandapani ajunahi talavat vahat hote aanee tyamule shaharatil pinyache paanee pradushit jhaale. 1863 madhye, talavakhali saath phoot unchivar asalelya done mailanchya shikago talav bogdyache kaam suru jhaale, jeey eka naveen pravesh palanagharat hote. yamule dooshit sandpanyachya palikade, talavat pinyache paanee durvaroon odhata aale. matra, akheris sandpanyache paanee palanagharaparyant vahoon gele, jyamule chasebrola tisari sandhee midali. mishigan talavache paanee mississippy nadeet vahoon gheuun jaaun, shikago nadicha pravah ulatavanyachi yojana aakhanyat aalee. 1860 chya dashakachya uttaradhat, shaharatil sandapani hatalanyachi aanee talavapasoon door halavanyachi kshamata vadhavanyasathi eleanoy aanee mishigan kalvyache utkhanan aanee khol kele gele, parantu satatchya loksankhyechya vadhine kalvyachya kachara vyavasthapan kshamatepeksha vegane jaast vaadh kelee.
1889 madhye tayar jhalelya shikagochya swachchata jilhyane (aata mahanagar jaal sudharana jilha) chasebrochya mrutyunantar nadee ulatavanyacha prakalp purn keela, jyane shikago swachchata aanee jahaj kalvyache bandhkam haatee ghetale.
chasebro 18 august 1886 roji shikagomadhye maran pavala aanee tyala graceland smashanbhumit daphan karnyat aale.

