
jeey. see. catford

johnn kanisan "ian" catford (26 march 1917-6 aktoobar 2009) heey scottish bhashavid aanee jagbharat prasiddha asalele dhvanyatmak tadnya hote.
charitra.
catfordcha janm edinberg, scotland yethe jhaala. madhyamik aanee vidyapithatil shikshananantar tyanni dhvanyatmakatecha abhyas keela. dusya mahayuddhasah, tyanni paradeshat (greesmadhye, palestinemadhye aanee egyptmadhye) ingraji shikavale. 
too jerusalemmadhe rahat asatana tyachi patni lotteshi tyachi bhet jhaali. lotte vhiyennache hote aanee german bolat hote. tathapi, tee palestinela gelee hotee aanee tee lahan asatana tine hibru, ingraji aanee arabi yasarkhya itar bhasha shikalya. bhasha aanee tyanchya dhvanyatmakatevishayichya catfordchya dnyanacha haah eka srot hota.
catfordne edinberg vidyapithat upayojit bhashashastra shalechi sthapana kelee, tasech tyach vidyapithatil aanakhi eka vibhag jyane sampoorn scotlandmadhye vegvegalya ingraji bolibhashanche mapping haatee ghetale. keval tyanchya bhashanadvare lock kothoon aale aahet heey catford olakhoo shakat hota.
tyanchya kaushalyane-jyat aupcharik dhvanyatmakata, bhashanachi vayugatikiy aanee sharirik nirmiti, bhashanatil dhvanyatmak vaishishthye aanee shabdanchi punarutpadan karanyachi aashcharyakarak kshamata aanee agadi bhashane, mage-tyanna mishigan vidyapithat aamantrit kele gele. tethe tyanni ingraji bhasha sanstha aanee sanvadatmak vidnyan prayogshaleche (sadhya dhvanyatmak prayogshala) netrutva kele. tyanni tyach vidyapithat bhashashastrache bahutansh vishay shikavale.
1985 madhye teey nivrutt jhaale, parantu teey nishkriy jhaale naheet. yaulatah istanbul, jerusalem aanee california yasah jagbharatil kahee pratishthit vidyapithanmadhye tyanna aamantrit karnyat aale hote. tyanni asankhya lekh prakashit kele, anek parishadanmadhye bhag ghetala aanee vyakhyan dene aanee sadarikaran karane suru thewale, visheshtah mishigan vidyapithat. tyanchya anek mool kalakruti tithe thevanyat aalya aahet. bhashashastrat karkird ghadvu ichchinanya anek vidyapithatil vidyarthyanna tyanni sallah deela.
lorna aanee julien hii catfordla tyachya lottechya vivahatoon done mule hotee. aktoobar 2009 madhye washington, yuu. ess. madheel kinarpattivar vruddhapkalamule tyanche nidhan jhaale.
kaam karate.
tyanche anek lekh, prakashit nibandh aanee itar kamanmadhye khaleel goshti thalakpane sangnyasarkhya aaheth