
pattyancha scunk

pattankit scunk (mephitis mephitis) haah 'mephitis' yaa jaaticha eka scunk aahe joou dakshin canada, united states aanee uttar mexicos uttar amerikechya bahutek bhagat aadhalato. tyachi vistrut shreni aanee manvi-sudharit vatavaranashi julavun ghenyachya kshamatemule aay. yuu. see. aine. neey sadhya tyala sarvat qamee chinteche mhanoon soochibaddha kele aahe.
pattankit sconks heey bahubharyatale sarvabhakshi prani aahet, jyat kahee naisargik shikari aahet, shikar karananya pakshyansathi vagalata. serve sconkspramanech, tyanchyakade shikari pranyanna door thevanyasathi atyant vikasit kasturi-bharalelya sugandh granthi asatat. tyanchya farasathi adakoon padalele aanee mohakpane prajnan kelele aanee paliv prani mhanoon thevalele, manavanshi sambandh thevanyacha tyancha pradirgh itihas aahe. pattankit scunk haah uttar americetil pranyanpaiki sarvat olakhala jaanara prani aahe aanee vyangchitre aanee mulanchya pustakanmadhye lokpriy aahe.
vargikaran.
pattankit skankala pahilyanda aupcharikpane johann khrishchan daniele wonn shreber yanni 'vivera mephitis' asey naav dile. prakarache sthan purv canadamadhye aahe. 
utkranti aanee upprajati.
mephitis" laa karanibhoot asalele sarvat june jivashma nebraskamadhil rund panyachya thikani sapadale, jeey 18 laakh varshanpeksha qamee purvichya playstocenechya suruvatiche aahet. playstocenechya uttaradhat (500 varshanpurvi), pattankit scunk sampoorn dakshin united statesmadhye mothya pramanat pasarla hota aanee wisconsin himnadichya magharnantar (500 varshanpurvi, 10,000-4) holosinparyant tyacha uttarekade aanee paschimekade vistar jhaala.
2012 madheel prajatichya cytochrome bii januk aanee sookshm upgrah mahitichya jatijanya vishleshanane asey soochit kele qee pattankit skankache chaar vanshasamuh aahet. ileanoan himanadipurvi rancolabrian darmyan texas-mexico pradeshatoon pahila uday jhaala aanee aagney united statesmadhye vasahat nirman jhaali. dusra, joou ajunahi texas-mexico pradeshat ugam pavala, too ileanoan himnadiy kalat pashchimekadil khadkal parvatanparyant vistarla. tyanantarchya done upkhandanchi nirmiti siera nevadachya donhi bajunna sangamonian aantar-himandidarmyan jhaali. mothya khonyat vasahat nirman karananya upkhandacha vistar nantar holocene kalat uttarekadil khadkal parvatanvar purvekade jhaala, jyamule mothya maidananmadhye punha vasahat nirman jhaali aanee dakshinekadil vanshasamuhashi sampark sadhala gela. mississippy nadichya purvekadil purv vanshasamuhachya sadasyanshi samaan upkhand misalala tevha asach, parantu qamee lakshaniy, duyyam sampark jhaala.
pattankit skankchya tera upprajati samanyatah olakhalya jaatatah
sthanik nave.
ingraji shabd 'scunk' madhye algonqvian aanee eroquian moolche done mool shabd aahet, visheshtah 'seganku' (abenaki) aanee 'scangarese' (heuron). cree aanee ojibwe shabd 'shhee-gock' haah shikagocha mool shabd aahe, jyacha arth 'scunk-land' assa hoto. pattankit skanksathi paryayi ingraji navanmadhye samanya scunk, hudsonian scunk, northern scunk, black-tailed scunk aanee prayery polket yancha samavesh aahe. nantarche naav moolatah ingraji vasahatindvare vaparale gele hote, jyanni european polcatshee pranyache samya nondavale. khyan polcatpeksha khoopach qamee vidhvansak prani asoonahi, yaa sambandhamule pattankit skankchi kukkut chor mhanoon tyanantarchi pratikool pratishtha nirman jhaali asavi. 19vya shatkachya uttaradhat furiersdware 'alaska sebal' heey naav vaparale gele.
sthanik sthanik navanmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh aaheh
varnan.
pattankit scunk haah eka ghatt bandhalela, lahan anga asalela prani aahe jyache doke lahan, shankuchya aakarache aanee shepati lamb, judd phara asaleli asate. praudh narr heey mahilanpeksha 10 takke mothe asatat, donhi linganche ekoon sharirachi lambi 52 teey 77 centimeter darmyan asate aanee samanyatah vajan asate, jaree kahinche vajan asoo shakate. paay heey ughadya talvyansah vanaspatibhranshayukt asatat aanee teey hogg-naak sconksaitke rund kinwa sapat nasatat. pudhil payanche paach lamb, vakr panje aahet jeey khodanisathi anukool aahet, tarr mageel payavaril panje lahan aanee saral aahet.
faranchya ranganche namune khoop badaltat, parantu samanyatah tyat kalya rangacha paya asato, jyachya dokyapasoon pandhya pattya pasaratat, jyaa khandyanvar vibhagalya jaatat aanee bajupasoon dandi aanee shepatiparyant suru rahatat. kahee namunyanmadhye chhativar pandhara thipka asato, tarr itaranmadhye pudhil avyavanchya bahya prushthbhagavar pandhare patte asatat. tapkiri kinwa malai rangachi utparivartan kadhikadhi hote.
serve sconkspramanech, pattankit sconksmadhye done atyant vikasit sugandh granthi asatat, guddwarala pratyek bajula eka, jyamadhye pratyeki sumare 15 millilitre kasturi asate, jee shikaripasoon rasayanik sanrakshn pradan karate. yaa telkat, pivalya rangachya kasturimadhye shaktishali gandhyukt thiolsche mishran asate (alcoholche sulfur pratirup, junya strotanmadhye jyala "mercaptains" mhanatat), jyachi favarani anek meater antaravar kelee jaau shakate. ernest thompson setanane yaa kasturichya vasachi tulana attar kasturi, lasaniche saar, jalat asalela gandhak aanee sandapani vayoo "hazar patine mothe" yaa mishranabarobar kelee hotee, jaree clinton haart mariumne dawa keela qee tee mink aanee vizeldware tayar kelyapramane "dahava eka bhag" aakramak nahee. tyachi favarani anek meater antaravar kelee jaau shakate. dolhyanvar favarani kelyas, yaa sanyugamule tatpurati jaljal houu shakate.
jivanacha itihas.
punarutpadan aanee vikas.
pattankit scunk bahupatneetva aahe aanee samanyatah varshatoon ekada prajnan karate, jaree jodidar honyas ayashasvi jhalelya varshavarshichya striya pahilya mahinyanantar dusya estrus chakrat pravesh karoo shakatat. jaree uchch akshanshanvar vilamb hott asala taree samagam hangam sahasa februvarichya madhyapasoon aprilchya madhyapasoon hoto. sambhog karnyapurvi, janewari-februvarichya kalavadhit purushanchya andakoshanna sooj yete, marchmadhye jastit jaast aakar prapt hoto. yaa kalat purush mahilanchya shodhat barachsa bhag vyapatat, kadhikadhi teey prati ratra aachchadan karatat.
jevha ekhada purush ekhadya madila shodhato, tevha too tichya mage jaaun tiche jannendriye chatato, nantar sambhog karnyapurvi tichya manevar chawa gheto. eka purushamadhye anek mahilancha antahkaran asoo shakato, jyacha too sumare 35 divasanchya kalavadhisathi itar purushanshi sangopan karato aanee tyanchyaviruddha bachav karato. ekada sanyogacha kalavadhi sampala qee, garbhadharana jhalelya striya swatahla tyanchya guhet maryadit thevatat, tarr purush tyanchya charbichya sathyachi punarbandhani karnyacha prayatna karatat.
garbhadharanecha kalavadhi sumare 59-77 divasancha asato, meey mahinyachya madhyapasoon junachya suruvatiparyant kitcha janm hoto. pensylvaniamadhye 18 chaa kachara aadhalala asala taree, kachyat samanyatah 2-12 sanch asatat, jyachi sarasari paach kinwa sahaa asate. kitts janmatach andh asatat aanee qamee faryukt asatat, jyanche vajan 25-40 gramm asate. sumare teen aathvadyannantar dolhe ughadatat aanee 42-56 divasannantar dudh sodatat. jaree tyanchi kasturi ajunahi avikasit asali taree, yaa kalatil sanch jevha dhokyat yetat tevha swabhavikpane bachavatmak sthitee dharan karatat. yaa tappyavar, sanch tyanchya isobat guhet baher jaau shakatat, jeey adich mahinyanantar swatantra houu shakatat.
dunning aanee aashray vartan.
pattankit scunk swatachya guhanchi khodkam karoo shakate, jaree sandhee midalyas itar pranyanni sodoon dilelya guhanchi tee yogyaritya soya karel. hii guhan samanyatah keval sharad rututil uttaradhat, hivalyat aanee vasant rutuchya suruvatila vaparali jaatat, tarr naan sodalelya sanch asalelya striya vasant rutuchya uttaradhat aanee unhalyat tyancha vapar karatat. lagvadichya bhagat, pattyanche khobre tyanchi guhanchi khodai talvarbajimadhye kartil, bahudha kaaran tyanna yantrasamagri kinwa pashudhanamule tras honyachi shakyata qamee asate. hivalyat ekach guhet anek striya aanee eka purush asane samanya aahe. yaa kalat, pattankit scunk tyachya sharirache tapman 38°seey. varoon 32°seey. paryant qamee karoon tyachi urja vachavate. jaree hivalyat teey alp kalavadhisathi ghasavar avalambun asale, taree teey pramukhyane thund havamanat tyachya charbichya sathyavar avalambun asate aanee tyachya sharirachya vajanachya 50 takkyanparyant qamee houu shakate.
paryavaran.
adhivas.
pattankit scunk vividh prakarchya adhivasanmadhye, visheshtah mishra jangale, burshidar kopare aanee jangalatil dyaa aanee khadkal baherchya bhaganni vyapaleli mokali maidane yethe rahatat. kahee loksankhya, visheshtah vayavya eleanoymadhil, lagvadikhalil kshetranpeksha lagvadikhalil kshetranna pradhanya detat.
aahar.
pramukhyane kitakbhakshi asatana, pattyancha khobada itar prani aanee agadi bhajipalyachya padarthancha dekhil tyachya aaharat samavesh karnyasathi puresa anukool aahe. sarvadhik pramanat sevan kelya jaananya kitkanmadhye tide, bhring, zendu, survant, itar keetak alya aanee madhmasha yancha samavesh hoto. itar aksheruki pranyanmadhye krumee, crayfish aanee itar keetak nasalele sandhivat yancha samavesh asoo shakato. hiwala aanee vasant rutuchya mahinyant, pattankit scunk tyachya aaharat pandhya payanche under, voll, undy aanee jaminivar gharate bandhana pakshyanchya pillansarkhya prushthavanshiy pranyanna purak tharel. pattankit scunk ubhaychar, sarpatanare prani, khadde aanee maase khanyasathi dekhil olakhale jaate. californiachya kinarpattichya bhagat rahana pattyanchya sconks khekade aanee kinanyavaril maase khatat. tafyatil shikaricha pathlag karnyasathi anukool nasatanahi, kiman eka namuna tyanchya khaddemadhye rakhadi sutee shepaticha pathlag kartana disun aala. hangamat safarchand, bluebarry, black cherry, ground cherry, makaa aanee niteshed yasarkhya bhajipalyache padarthahi scunk khanar aahe.
pattyanchi sconks tyanchya tikshna panjancha vapar kujalelya lankanna fadoon ghas shodhanyasathi, kitkansathi matimadhye khodanyasathi aanee shikar karnyasathi karnyasathi kelee jaatat. khodkam karnyachya tyanchya saravamule jaminivar lahan-pann lakshaniy khadde padatat, jeey ekhadya bhagat tyanchya upasthiticha purava deu shakatat.
shikar.
tyachya prachand sanrakshanatmak kshamatemule, pattankit skankache kahee naisargik shatru asatat. sastan pranyanche shikari samanyatah, teey upashi asalyashivay, sconks talhtat. asha shikari pranyanmadhye kochar, coyotes, bobcate, badger aanee laal aanee rakhadi colhey yancha samavesh hoto. soneri aanee takkal asalele garud aanee mothya shinganche ghubade yasah shikari pakshi jaree tyanchya shikarichya kasturimule aandhale honyacha dhoka asala taree tyanna sconkschya shikarit adhik yash milate.
rog.
pattankit scunk haah rabies vishanuchya pramukh vahakanpaiki eka aahe, joou yuu. ess. madheel racoon nantar dusya kramankavar aahe, jithe varshik prakarananpaiki 25 takke scunk aahet. sconks heey uttar aanee dakshin-madhya united states tasech canadamadhye prathamik yazman aahet. yaa prajatinmadhye rebijchi prakarane samanyatah epizootic aanee varanvar hotat. teey canine parvovirusasathi dekhil yazman aahet aanee leptospirosisne dekhil grast asoo shakatat.
mansanshi asalele sambandh.
sanskratimadhye.
pattankit scunk samanyatah mool american lokanchya dantkatha aanee maukhik paramparanmadhye disun yete. kahee katha tyachya pattankit namunyache kinwa tyacha vaas kassa aala heey spasht karnyacha prayatna karatat. sconks dantkathanmadhye vividh bhoomika bharatat aanee nayak, khalnayak, thasebaaj kinwa rakshas mhanoon chitrit kele jaau shakatat. maskogi lokansathi, scunk heey kautumbik nishtha aanee priyajananchya sanrakshanache pratinidhitva karate. vinnebago lock bahereel bajus sunder parantu aateel bajus kuroop asalyane, labadpanache prateek mhanoon skankacha vapar karat asat.
pattankit skankala ekekali ernest thompson setton yanni 'amerikeche prateek' mhatale hote. cab calowayche 'scunk gaane' aanee breaker bandhunche 'kahee scunk funk' yasarkhya vividh jazz aanee funk ganyancha vishay asalyane aadhunik lokpriy sanskratit too prachalit aahe. yaa shailinmadhil scunk connection heey 'funk' haah shabd tivra gandhasathi vaparnyat aalyane asoo shakate. laudan venerite III chey naveen gaane 'deed scunk' 1970 chya dashakachya suruvatila lokpriy jhaale. mulanchya katha, comics aanee vyangchitranmadhil sconks hii dekhil lokpriy patre aahet, visheshtah worner brotherschee pepe leey pyu hii patre aanee 1942 chya animated chitrapat 'bambi' madheel disney patra phul, tyancha kadoo gandh tyanna bheeti aanee bahishkaracha srot banavato.
phoos aanee farcha vapar.
pattankit scunk haah uttar americetil sarvat jaast magani asalelya ferbairspacky eka aahe aanee ekekali maskarat nantar dusya kramankachi sarvat jaast kapani kelee jaat asey. tyache phara aantarikdrushtya maulyavan aahe, tikau aahe aanee samruddha chamak aahe, jaree heey vaishishtya qamee hott jaate aanee suryaprakashachya samparkat yete. scunk pelt chaar shreneet vibhagale jaatat, jyat sarvat maulyavan mhanje jaast pramanat kaale asalele. yaa shreni tyanchya sthananusar mulyanusar aanakhi upavibhajit kelya jaatat, sarvat maulyavan uttar pradeshat aadhalate, jethe phara adhik bareek aanee gadad asate. sapala basavane sope asalyamule, agadi purvi sapadalelya sapalyanchya jawal pohochanyasathihi sconks ullekhaneey aahet. kaaran sconksna tyanchi kasturi sodalyashivay marane katheen asate (aanee asha prakare tyanche phara nasht hote) teey samanyatah pathichya khalchya bhagavar ardhangvayu houn pathvile jaat asat kinwa boxchya sapalyat adakalyas budale jaat asat.
1890 chya dashakachya uttaradhat scunk shetee mothya pramanat suru jhaali, jevha tyanchya tvachesathi khoop paradeshi magani hotee aanee sakhol sapalyamule adhik maulyavan bahutek kalya rangache namune mothya pramanat nasht jhaale hote. mink aanee marton shetichya tulanet sconksche captive prajnan tulanene sope siddha jhaale, kaaran sconksla vash karane sope asate aanee tyanchya aaharatil qamee vishesh garja asatat. nivadakpane sarvat saumya aanee gadad rangachya sconkschya prajananavar bharr denyat aala. pahilya mahayuddhachya aadhi, tvachechya durgandhimukti aanee prakriya karnyachya changlya paddhatinmule uttar american vaparasathi tyanchi vikri karnyat swarasya vadhale nahee toparyant scunk pelt pramukhyane europela pathvanyat aale hote. prajnan aanee vyavasthapan karane sope asoonahi, scunk shetee jaast fayadeshir navhati, kaaran peltschya tulanene qamee kimmatimule tyanchya dekhbhalichya kharchachi bharpai jhaali nahee. tathapi, nantar martons, sebal, mink aanee sylver fox sarkhya adhik maulyavan ferbierskade jaau ichchinanya haushi phara shetkyansathi sconks vadhavane hii changli pratha manali jaat asey.
chikatavun thevatat.
pattyancha scunk sahajpane niyantrit keela jaato aanee 19 vya shatkat under aanee undaranna marnyasathi anekada kothadit thewala jaat asey. nivadak prajananamule kaale, chocolate-tapkiri kinwa dhuliyukt rakhadi aanee pandhare, jardalu, albino, pandhare, lavender, shampen aanee mahogani yasah vividh rung utparivartanancha uday jhaala aahe.
itar upayog.
jarr prani khoop juna nasel kinwa marla jaanyapurvi favarani kelee nasel tarr pattyancha scunk trappers aanee sthanik lock niyamitpane khaat asat. american pranishastradnya clinton haart merrium yanni scunk mansache varnan pandhare, komat, god aanee kombadipeksha adhik najuk asey kele aahe. chiinii sthalantaritanni heey maans maulyavan manale hote, jyanni aushadhi karanansathi scunk pittashay dekhil vikat ghetale.
hii charbi ekekali utkrusht vangan banavanyasathi prasiddha hotee.
kasturicha khoop tivra gandh asoonahi ekekali damyasathi lock upay mhanoon vaparali jaat asey.