
vidyutpravah niyantran aanee pratikriyashil urja vyavasthapan

vidyutpravah niyantran aanee pratikriyashil urja vyavasthapan heey sahayyak seveche done pailu aahet jeey pareshan jaalyanchi vishvasarhata saksham karatat aanee yaa jaalyanvaril veej bajarpeth sulabh karatat. yaa kriyakalapanche donhi pailu ekmekanshi jodalele aahet (paryayi pravah (essie) jaalyatil voltage badal haah pratikriyashil shaktichya utpadanadvare kinwa shoshanadvare prabhavit hoto), mhanoon yaa lekhat 'voltage niyantran' hii sandnya pramukhyane yaa moolatah ekach kriyakalapala soochit karnyasathi vaparali jaeel, jee kirbi andd hirst (1997) neey suchavali aahe. voltage niyantranamadhye eka essie chakramadhye pratikriyashil urja injectioncha samavesh nasato; heey tathakathit pranali sthirata sevechya vegalya sahayyak sevecha eka bhag aahet. pratikriyashil shaktiche prasaran tyachya swabhavanusar maryadit asate, tyamule vidyutpravah niyantran heey sampoorn vidyut gridmadhye vitarit upkarananchya tukadyandvare pradan kele jaate, jeey pranalitil ekoon sakriy urja santulan rakhanyavar aadharit asalelya varanvarta niyantranachya ulat asate.
voltage niyantran aavashyak aahe.
kirbi aanee hurst heey vidyutdab niyantranachya garjemagil teen karane darshavtatah
greedmadheel vishesh voltage niyantran upkaranancha vapar kelyane samkramak janitrachya rotter konachya chadh-utaar qamee karoon (jeey janitra pratikriyashil shakti midavalyamule kinwa budavalyamule hotat) urja pranalichi sthirata sudharate.
jevha pratikriyashil urja paristhiti badalate tevha voltagemadhye mothe badal darshavina power bus aanee pranalinna 'kamkuvat pranali' mhanatat, tarr tulanene lahan badal asalelya pranalinna 'majboot' mhanatat (sankhyatmakdrushtya, shakti hii short circuit gunottar mhanoon vyakt kelee jaate jee majboot pranalinsathi jaast asate).
pratikriyashil shaktiche shoshan aanee utpadan.
jarr upkarnanmadhye mage padnara urja ghatak asel (inductorsarkha asel) tarr teey pratikriyashil urja shoshun ghetat aanee jarr tyanchyakade aaghadicha urja ghatak asel (capacitorsarkha asel) tarr pratikriyashil urja nirman karatat.
vidyut jaali upkarane samanyatah ektar pratikriyashil shakticha puravatha karatat kinwa vapartatah
vishisht vidyut greedmadhye, voltage niyantranachi moolbhut tattve samkramit generatordware puravali jaatat. heey generator svayanchalit voltage niyamkansah susajj aahet jeey generatorchya terminalvaril voltage lakshya maryadet thevun uttejana kshetra samayojit karatat.
atirikt pratikriyashil urja bharpaiche kaam (jyala voltage bharpai asehi mhanatat) "bharpai upkarananna" sopavale jaateh
nishkriy nuksan bharpai sadhane kayamswarupi jodali jaau shakatat kinwa ektar swahaste, timercha vapar karoon kinwa svayamchalitapane sensor detachya aadhare switch (jodaleli aanee disconnect keleli) kelee jaau shakatat. sakriy upkarane swabhavane swa-samayojan karnari asatat. vidyutdab thet niyantrit karnyasathi, qamee bhaar asalelya nall-badalana (ell. tii. see.) vaishishtyasah nall-badalana parivartakancha vapar keela jaau shakato. pranalitil serve tapp-changing transformerche karya transformer aanee shunt capacitors vaparasah samkramit karane aavashyak aahe.
pratikriyashil shakti santulanachya sthanik swarupamule, pratikriyashil shaktiche sthanik patalivar vyavasthapan karane haah manak drushtikon aahe (vikendrikrut paddhat). microgridscha prasar lavchik kendrikrut drushtikon adhik kifayatshir banavoo shakato.
pratikriyashil urja satha.
generator kinwa pareshan reshechya (jyasathi niyojan karave lagel) ekach apayashachya parinami urvarit pareshan reshanpaiki kahivar lagech bhaar vadhanyachi kshamata asalyane pranali atishay lavkar ("gatishil aavashyakta") atirikt pramanat pratikriyashil urja pradan karnyas saksham asavi. overhead veej taranche swaroop asey aahe qee jasjasa bhaar vadhato tasatase taranvar pratikriyashil shakticha vapar vadhu lagato, jee badalane aavashyak aahe. asha prakare mothya pareshan pranalila jyapramane vastavik shaktisathi sathyanchi aavashyakta asate, tyach prakare pratikriyashil urja sathyanchi aavashyakta asate. pratikriyashil shakti hii taranvar tasech vastavik shaktivar pravas karat naslyamule, tyache utpadan bharajaval kendrit karnyasathi protsahan milate. vidyut urja pranalinchi punarrachana hii veej greedche heey kshetra ekatmik urja upayogitechya hatatoon kadhoon ghete, tyamule samasya grahakanvar dhakalanyacha cull aahe aanee bharala jawalpas-ektechya urja ghatkashi karya karane aavashyak aahe.