
cosmos 954

cosmos 954 () haah 1977 madhye soviet unionne prakshepit kelela eka tohee upgrah hota. eka bighadamule tyachya jahajavaril anubhattiche surakshit pruthakkaran rokhale gele; pudhchya varshi jevha upgrahane pruthvichya vatavaranat punha pravesh keela, tevha tyane uttar canadavar kiranotsargi avashesh vikhurale, kahee avashesh killyachya tharavajavalil mahan gulam talavat padale, aine. doubleu. tii. 
yamule operation morning light mhanoon olakhalya jaananya vyapak bahu-varshiy swachchata operationla chalana midali, jyache canadian sarkarne soviet unionla $60 laakh dollarspeksha jaast biil dile aanee jyasathi yu. ess. ess. aar. neey akheris fakt $30 laakh bharpai dilee.
prakshepan aanee operation.
haah upgrah soviet sanghachya rorsat karyakramacha eka bhag hota, joou sakriy radarcha vapar karoon prushthbhagavaril jahaje aanee anoo panbudyansah sagari vahatukiche nirikshan karananya tohee upgrahanchya malikecha bhag hota. tyala cosmos kramank 954 denyat aala hota aanee 18 september 1977 roji cyclon-2 vahak rocketwar bayakonur cosmodromavarun 13:55 utc yethe prakshepit karnyat aala. 65° chya kakshiy jhukat, eka periyapsis aanee apoapsis, too darr 89.5 minitanni pruthvibhovati pradakshina ghalato. sumare uranium-235 asalelya anubhattidware chalavalya jaananya drav soodiyam-potassium thermionic converterdware chalavala jaanara haah upgrah dirghkal kakshet nirikshanasathi hota, parantu december 1977 paryant haah upgrah tyachya rachalelya kakshetoon vichalit jhaala hota aanee tyacha uddanmarg adhikadhik aniyamit hott hota.
decemberchya madhyat, uttar american aerospace defence kamandane, jyane upgrahala upgrah catalog kramank 10361 niyukt keela hota, cosmos 954 aniyamit yuktya karat asalyache, tyachya kakshachi unchi 50 mailanparyant badaltana, tyachya soviet operatorna tyanchya ayashasvi antaral yanavar niyantran thevanyasathi sangharsh kartana pahile. gupt baithakanmadhye, soviet adhikaanyaanee tyanchya american samkakshanna ishara deela qee tyanni vahanavaril niyantran gamavale aahe aanee kharch kelelya anubhattichya gabhanyala surakshit vilhewat lavnyachya kakshet nenyacha hetu asaleli pranali ayashasvi jhaali aahe.
24 janewari 1978 roji, paschim canadavarun ishanyekade jaananya margavar pravas kartana, cosmos 954 neey pruthvichya vatavaranat punha pravesh keela. suruvatila yuu. ess. ess. aar. neey dawa keela qee punha pravesh kartana upgrah purnapane nasht jhaala hota, parantu nantarchya shodhat asey disun aale qee upgrahatil avashesh gret slave lake teey bekar lekparyantchya margavar canadachya pradeshat jamaa jhaale hote. haah pradesh vayvyekadil pradesh, sadhyachya nunavut, alberta aanee saskachevanchya kahee bhaganmadhye pasarlela aahe.
punarprapti.
upgrahatoon kiranotsargi samagri punarprapt karnyachya prayatnanna operation morning light asey naav denyat aale. 24 janewari 1978 teey 20 april 1978 yaa pahilya tappyat aanee 21 april 1978 teey 15 aktoobar 1978 yaa dusya tappyat, canada-american sanyukt sanghane ekoon kshetrafal vyapoon haah parisar payee aanee havai margane paar padala. teey shevati upgrahache baaraa mothe tukade parat midvanyat yashasvi jhaale, jyapaiki daha kiranotsargi hote. yaa tukadyanmadhye prati taas 1.00 seavertparyant kiranotsargita disun aalee, tarihi tyat indhanachya andaje 1 takkech samavisht hote. eka tukadyat 500 aar/etch kiranotsargachi patali hotee, jee ekhadya vyaktila marnyasathi pureshi aahe... kahee taas tyaa tukadyachya samparkat rahaa."
parinam.
1972chya avkash dayitva kararachya atinnusar, jeey rajya ekhadi vastoo antaralat sodate, teey rajya tyaa vastumule honanya nukasanisathi jababdar asate. punarpraptichya prayatnansathi, canadian sarkarne soviet unionla $6,041,174.70 kharch aanee bhavishyatil anpekshit kharchansathi atirikt nukasanbharpaisathi biil dile; ussrne akheris $3 dashalaksh dile jaau shakatat.
cosmos 954 haah ayashasvi jhalela pahila anuurja-chalit rorsat navhata; 1973 madhye ashach upgrahache prakshepan ayashasvi jhaale, jyamule tyachi anubhatti japanchya uttarela prashant mahasagarat padali. tyanantar, cosmos 1402 dekhil ayashasvi jhaala, 1983 madhye tyachi anubhatti dakshin atalantikmadhye takali gelee. tyanantarchya rorsatsla backup coor ejection yantranene susajj kele gele, jevha 1988 madhye cosmos 1900 varr prathamik yantrana ayashasvi jhaali, tevha hii pranali gabha surakshit vilhewat kakshet unchavanyat yashasvi jhaali.
shodh pathakanna purvanumey thikani punha pravesh karnare avashesh sapadale naheet, joparyant tyanni punha pravesh kartana samatapmandalachya tapmanvadhichi ghatana suru asalyache darshavina aakadevarivar aadharit teey sthan kuthe asel yacha punha hishob keela nahee. alaskamadhil fairbanksjavalachya pokar sapat sanshodhan shrenitil american lashkarachya havamanshastriy rockett network stationane samatapmandalachya tapmanvadhiche pratham dastaivajikaran kele.
popp sanskruti.
vayavya pradeshanchi rajdhani asalelya yelonifemadhye cosmos 954 haah itihasacha eka suprasiddha bhag aanee aakhyayika banala aahe. pivalya chakuche chitrakar nick macintotione upgrah aanee prasiddha sthanik khuna darshavinari kalakruti tayar kelee aahe.
28 janewari 1978 roji, 'satterday nite live' chya bhagamadhye, crash jhalelya upgrahatil kiranotsargi dhigaayaabaddal eka chaloo asalela aavaj dakhavanyat aala hota, jyane yuu. kadey jaananya vishal, utparivartit lobster tayar kele hote.ess. purv kinarpatti. karyakramachya shevati tyanni durchitravani studiovar aakraman kelyane kathecha shevat jhaala.