vijapur

adhikrutpane vijaypura mhanoon olakhale jaanare vijapur heey bharatachya karnatak rajyatil vijapur jilhyache jilha mukhyalay aahe. heey vijapur talukyache mukhyalay dekhil aahe. aadil shahee rajvanshachya rajvatit bandhalelya sthapatyashastriy mahattvachya aitihasik smarkansathi vijapur shahar prasiddha aahe. karnatak premiere leegchya lokpriy sanghadvare bijapur bail mhanoon khelanyasathi dekhil heey prasiddha aahe. vijapur heey rajyachi rajdhani bengaluruchya vayvyes aanee mumbaipasoon aanee hyderabad shaharachya paschimes aahe.
hya shaharachi sthapana sthapana shatkat kalyani chalukyanni kelee hotee aanee teey 'vijaypura' (vijayache shahar) mhanoon olakhale jaat hote. chalukyanchya nidhananantar heey shahar yadavanna denyat aale. 1347 madhye, bahmani saltanatine haah pradesh jinkla. bahmani saltanatichya falaninantar, vijapur saltanatine shaharavarun rajya kele. vijapur killa, baaraa kaaman, jaama masheed aanee goal gumbaz yasah saltanatinchya rajvatiche avashesh shaharat aadhaltat.
bharatatil karnatak rajyatil lokpriy varsa shaharanpaiki eka asalele vijapur heey dekhil karnatakatil pahilya daha loksankhyechya shaharanpaiki eka aahe. 2013 madhye vijapur shahar karnatak rajyatil eka mahamandal mhanoon ghoshit karnyat aale aahe. 2011 chya jangananenusar vijapurchi shahari loksankhya 326,000 aahe, jeey kadachit karnatakatil 9 weey sarvat mothe shahar aahe. vijaypura mahanagar palika (vhee. emm. pii.) hii shimoga aanee tumkur mahanagarpalikansah keey. emm. see. kayadyakhali sthapan jhaleli sarvat naveen mahanagarpalika aahe. prashaskiyadrushtya, bagalkote, belgaon, dharwad, gadag, haveri aanee uttar kannad (karwar) jilhyansah vijapur jilha belgaon vibhagantargat yeto. shaharachya nagri prashasanache vyavasthapan vijapur mahanagarpalika aanee vijapurmadhil upayukt karyalayadvare kele jaate. upayukt karyalayakade vijapurmadhil grameen bhagachi jababdari aahe, tarr mahamandal vijapur shaharache prashasana chalavate. varsa asalelya vijapur shaharache prabhavi prashasana haah vijaypura mahanagarpalikechya serve upkramanmagil mukhya hetu aahe.
itihas.
prarambhik itihas.
aitihasikdrushtya, paramparikaritya aanee pauranikdrushtya, vijapur jilha haah rajyatil sarvat shrimant jilhyanpaiki eka aahe. yethe sapadalelya puravyanvarun asey disun yete qee heey pashanyugapasunache vastiche thikan hote. yaa jilhyacha itihas chaar kalkhandanmadhye vibhagalela aahe, badamichya chalukya adhigrahanapasun teey muslim aakramanaparyant.
prarambhik paschim chalukya kaal sumare aaa.dii. 535 teey sumare aaa.d.757. aaa pasoon rashtrakoot kaal.dii. 757 teey aaa.d.973. kalchuri aanee hoysal kaal aaa.dii. 973 teey sumare aaa.d.1200. devgiri yadav kaal aaa pasoon.d.1185 madhye devgirivar muslim vijay.dii. 1312.
bahmani aanee vijapur saltanati.
saltanati shatkachya akheris, pahila vijaypur haah dillicha sultan allauddin khalji yachya prabhavakhali aala aanee nantar 1347 madhye bidarchya bahmani rajanchya prabhavakhali aala. 1347 madhye, jevha bahmani rajvanshachi sthapana jhaali, tevha tyat vijapur jilhyachya dakshin aanee purv bhagancha samavesh hota. 1489 paryant bahamanche varchasva sampushtat aale asey mhatale jaau shakate. tyaveli paach shahee rajvanshacha janm jhaala aanee tyapaiki eka 'bijapur' hote. mughal samrat aurangazebne 1686 madhye vijapur jinkale aanee teey 1723 paryant mughal rajvatit hote. 1724 madhye hyderabad rajyachya nijamne dekkanmadhye aapale swatantrya prasthapit kele aanee vijapurcha tyachya adhipatyakhali samavesh keela. matra, yaa bhagache tyane kelele adhigrahan alpakalin hote, 1760 madhye teey marathyanchya haatee gele.
1518 madhye, bahmani saltanat paach vibhajit rajyanmadhye vibhagali gelee, jyapaiki eka bijapur hotee, jyavar aadil shahee rajvanshachya (1490-1686) rajanni rajya kele. vijapur shaharachi mahanata hii swatantra rajya asalelya vijapurche sansthapak yusuf aadil shaah yanchyakade aahe.
1686 madhye yaa rajvanshachi satta sampushtat aalee, jevha mughal badshah (samrat) aurangjebchya karkirdit bijapur jinkale gele, jyane 1684 madhye bijapurche suba (shahee uchch-stariy prant) madhye rupantar kele hote.
british vasahatvadi kaal.
1724 madhye hyderabadchya nijamne dakkhanmadhye aapale swatantrya prasthapit kele aanee vijapurcha tyachya adhipatyakhali samavesh keela. 1760 madhye, nijamcha marathyankadun parabhav jhaala aanee tyane vijapurcha pradesh maratha peshavyanna deela.
deela anglo-maratha yuddhat 1818 saalee ingrajanni peshvyancha parabhav kelyanantar, bijapur british east india companychya haatee gele aanee maratha sansthanachya satara sansthela sopavanyat aale.
1817 madhye british aanee marathyanmadhye yuddh suru jhaale. 1818 paryant sampoorn vijapur ingrajanni vyapale hote aanee satara rajala niyukt kelelya pradeshat tyacha samavesh karnyat aala hota. 1848 madhye varasdaranchya apayshamule satara pradesh prapt jhaala aanee british rajvat suru jhaali. 1884 paryant vijapur jilhyache mukhyalay kaladagi yethe hote. 1885 madhye vijapurche mukhyalay karnyat aale.
swatantryanantar.
swatantryanantar rajyanchya punarrachanesathichya aandolanala aanakhi gatee midali aanee 1 november 1956 roji swatantra 'mysur rajya' sthapan jhaale. lokanchya ichchhenusar tyache naav badaloon 'karnatak' asey karnyat aale. asha prakare, 1 november 1956 roji itar kannad bhashik bhagansah vijapur jilha karnatak rajyacha bhag banala.
kendra sarkarne 1 november 2014 roji shaharache naav badaloon vijapurvarun 'vijaypura' karnyachya vinantila aktoobar 2014 madhye manjuri dilee hotee.
bhoogol.
vijapur heey sangalipasoon 140 qii. mea., belgavpasun 212 qii. mea. aanee punepasoon 349 qii. mea. antaravar aahe. vijapurmadhye ardh-shushk hawaman aahe. teey yethe sthit aahe. tyachi sarasari unchi 606 meater (1988 phoot) aahe. jeelhyat done prakarchi maatee aahe. pahili mhanje, "khol kalee maatee" (kinwa iirii bhoomi), jee jawar, gahoo, daali, suryaful ii. pikansathi changli aahe. jilhyachya mothya bhagat asha prakarchi maatee aahe, jee mothya pramanat aadrata dharan karanyachi kshamata aahe. dusari mhanje 'laal maatee' (kinwa masari/muddy bhoomi), jee samanyatah kharab asate, sinchan aanee phalotpadanasathi changli asate. krishna nadee hii jilhyatil sarvat mahattvachi nadee aahe. tee jeelhyat sumare 125 mail vahate. almatti yethe nadivar eka dharan bandhale gele aahe, bhima nadee jilhyachya uttarekadil bhagat sumare 20 mail vahate. pavsalyat tee osarate aanee eka vistrut kshetravar pasarate, jyamule atyant supic jameen banate. doney nadee jilhyachya madhya bhagat vahate.
hawaman aanee tapman.
vijapur jilhyache hawaman samanyatah korade aanee nirogi asate. unhalyat, visheshtah april aanee meey mahinyat, khoop garam asate; tyaa velee tapman 40 ansh celsius teey 42 ansh celsius darmyan asate. hivalyachya hangamat, november teey janevariparyant, tapman 15 ansh celsius teey 20 ansh celsius darmyan asate. jeelhyat sahasa korade hawaman asate, tyamule aadrata 10 teey 30 takkyanparyant badalate. jeelhyat 34 raine gej sthanke aahet. sampoorn jilhyacha sarasari varshik paus 552.8 miimii aahe, jyat 37.2 pavasache divas aahet. mansoon samanyatah junparyant jeelhyat pohochato aanee octoberparyant tikato. ekoon paus jaast nasla taree nairutya aanee ishanya mansoon yaa donhicha jilhyala fayda hoto. jilhyatil varshik paus vegvegalya thikani badalat rahato.
varnan.
shaharache teen vegale bhag aaheth killa, killa aanee shaharache avashesh. aadilshahi sultananni bandhalela, eka mail vartulat asalela killa, khoop samarthyavan aahe, sarvat mothya samagreene changla bandhalela aahe aanee rund khandkyane vedhalela aahe, joou purvi panyane puravila jaat hota. 1566 madhye aadilshahi sultananni purn kelela haah killa 6 meterchya bhintine vedhalela aahe. parighamadhye. hii bhint 30 teey unch aahe aanee vividh rachana asalelya 96 vishal burujanni majboot kelee aahe. yashivay vividh praveshdvaranvar aanakhi daha aahet. rundi sumare aahe; burujapasoon burujaparyant sumare unch eka tatbandichi padaleli bhint aahe. sampoorn parisar 30 teey rund khol khandkane vedhalela aahe. yaa bhintinchya aat vijapurchya rajanni rajanni serve lokanna aadnyabhang karnyas sangitale. bhintinchya baher eka vishal shaharache avashesh aahet, jeey aata bahutansh bhag bhagnavsheshat aahet, parantu asankhya kabare, mashidi, jyanni kalachya vidhvansala virodh keela aahe, tyaa thikanchya pracheen vaibhavache bharpur purave detat.
bijapurjavalil badami, aihole aanee pattadakal heey chalukya sthapatya shailitil tyanchya aitihasik mandiransathi prasiddha aahet.
vijapur heey rajyachi rajdhani bengalurupasun jawal jawal aahe. teey akshansh 15.20 aanee 17.28 uttar aanee rekhansh 74.59 aanee 76.28 purv darmyan aahe. heey dekkan dweepkalpachya aateel bhagat changle vasalele aahe aanee paschim paschim sumare 130 mail door aahe.
jilhyachya uttarela solapur jilha aanee vayvyes sangli jilha, paschimela belgaon jilha, dakshinela bagalkote jilha, purvela gulberga jilha aanee aagneyela koppal jilha aahe.
vijapurche soofi.
qutubuddin aibakchya karkirdit vijapur pradeshat soofinche aagman suru jhaale. yaa kalat dakkan heey sthanik hindu shasak aanee palgaranchya niyantranakhali hote. sheikh haji roomi heey aaplya sathidaransah vijapurla pohochalele pahile hote. jaree tyache itar sathidar jase sheikh salahuddin, sheikh saiful mulk aanee saiyed haji makki anukrame pune, hydra aanee tikota yethe sthayik jhaale hote.
tazkiraye auliya dekkan I nusar.eae., abdul jabbar mulkapuri yanni 1912-1913 madhye sankalit kelelya dakkan santanche charitra, 
yaa kalanantar vijapur aanee upnagaranmadhye soofinche aagman suru jhaale. ibnuddin gahlul ilm dehlavi sangatat qee ibrahim sangane haah vijapur parishchya suruvatichya soofinpaiki eka hota. vijapurchya soofinna tyanchya aagmanachya kalavadhinusar teen shreninmadhye vibhagale jaau shakate., bahmani aanee/kinwa aadil shahee rajvanshachya aadhiche soofi, aadil shahee rajvanshachya kalatale soofi aanee aadil shahee rajvanshachya patananantarche soofi. aanee pudhe tyache vargikaran soofi heey yoddhe, soofi heey samajsudharak, soofi heey vidwan, kavee aanee lekhak asey kele jaau shakate.
ibrahim zubairi yanni tyanchya 'raujatul auliya bijapur' (1895 madhye sankalit) yaa pustakat lihile aahe, jyat varnan kele aahe qee vijapurmadhye 30 hoon adhik kabare kinwa darge aahet, jyat 300 hoon adhik 'khanka' aahet.eae., 'hasni sadat, husaini sadat, rajvi sadat, kazmi sadat, sheikh siddiqi, farooqvi, osmani, alvis, abbasi' aanee 'kwadari, chishti, suharvardi, nakshbandi, shutari, hydari' ityadi aadhyatmik sakhalya asha vividh vanshachya lakshaniy shishya asalelya islami dharmpracharak shaala.
loksankhyashastra.
2011 chya jangananenusar vijapur shaharachi loksankhya 326,360 hotee. purushanchi loksankhya 51 takke aanee mahilanchi 49 takke aahe. bijapurcha prabhavi saksharta darr 83.43% aahe, joou rashtriy sarasari 74 takkyanpeksha jaast aahe; purush saksharta 88.92% aanee mahila saksharta 77.86% aahe. 12 takke loksankhya 6 varshanpeksha qamee vayachi aahe. kannad hii yethe bolali jaanari pramukh bhasha aahe.
2011 chya jangananechya velee,%% loksankhya kannad,%% urdu,% marathi,% marathi,%, + lambadi, + +, + hindi aanee + + hii tyanchi pahili bhasha mhanoon bolayachi.
vahtook.
raste
rasteh pramukh shaharanmadhun chaar padari aine. etch.-13 (solapur-mangalore) (aata aine. etch. 50), aine. etch.-218 (hubali-humanabad) aanee itar rajya mahamarganni bhaugolik aanee dhoranatmakdrushtya changlya prakare jodalele aahet. vijapurmadhil mukhya sthan shaharachya madhyabhagajaval, killyachya nairutya bajus aahe. badami, belgaon, almatti, gulberga, beedar, hubali aanee solapurla varanvar basaseva upalabdh aahet.
bijapur heey pramukh shaharandvare bhaugolik aanee dhoranatmakdrushtya chaar padari aine. etch. 13 (solapur-mangalore) (aata aine. etch. 50), aine. etch.-218 (hubali-humanabad) aanee itar rajya mahamarganni changle jodalele aahe.
vijapur heey eka mothe raste vahtook kendra aahe aanee tyachya rajya sanchalit bus vahtook vibhagat 6 depo/unit aahet aanee teey kalyan karnatak raste vahtook mahamandalachya (keey. keey. aar. tii. see.) antargat yete, jyache mukhyalay gulberga yethe aahe.
haah vibhag volvo, mercedees benz, isuju taata motors, ashoke leyland, mitsubishi ityadi nirmatyansah anek utkrusht bahu-excel dabe, sleeper dabe, essie aanee naun acs seat push back dabe chalavato. bengaluru, mumbai, pune, hyderabad, mangalore, mysur, hubali, belgaon aanee itar pramukh shaharansathi seva.
railway
vijapur heey bengaluru aanee bharatatil itar pramukh shaharanshi (mumbai, hyderabad, ahmedabad, hubali aanee solapur) railwayne changle jodalele aahe. tyache swatache railwaysthanak aahe jeey mukhya shaharapasun agadi antaravar aahe.
vijapur railway sthanak uttarekade madhya railwaveryl solapur railway sthanak aanee kurduwadi railway sthankajavalil hotgi junctionshee aanee dakshinekade dakshin paschim railwaveryl bagalkote aanee gadag junctionshee broad gej railwayne (gadag-hoaty railway marg) jodalele aahe. vijapur heey solapur, bagalkote, gadag, dharwad, bellari, yeshwantpur (bengaluru), hubali, mumbai, hyderabad aanee ahmadabadla thet gadyanni jodalele aahe. vijapur heey dakshin paschim railwaychya (ess. doubleu. aar.) hubali vibhagantargat yete.
"gulberga aanee belgavla thet railway marg"
vijapur-shahabad haah prastavit naveen railway marg (devar hippargi, sindigi, jevargi marge) aahe aanee 2010-11 chya rajya arthsankalpat manjur karnyat aala hota.
bijapur-shedbal haah prastavit naveen railway marg (tikota, athani, shedbal marge) sarvekshan purn jhaale aahe aanee teey nairutya railway hubalila sadar karnyat aale aahe
bijapur-gulberga pattyala cement aanee poladache kendra mhanoon vikasit karnyacha gokacha hetu aahe, jyamule bijapur aanee shahabad darmyan thet railway margachi garaj nirman jhaali aahe. yamule kudagi (basavan bagewadi taluka) yetheel aine. tii. pii. see. chya 4000 megawatt veej prakalpasathi zarkhand aanee singareni kolshakhalyanmadhun kolasa vahoon nenyasahi saksham hoil. vijapur-shahabad marg nairutya relvekhalil asel. aanshik khajgi kshetracha nidhi aavashyak aahe; tathapi, rajya sarkar railway margachya prakalp kharchachya done trutiyansh yogdan deil, jeey andaje ruu. pahilya paach varshant, nafyatil bhagachya badalyat guntavanukdar mhanoon 12 abj.
ashach prakarcha prastav vijapur athani belgaon naveen margavaril sakhar pattyasathihi karnyat aala aahe, jyamule govyapasoon solapur, gulberga, beedar, nagpur, kolkataparyantchi jodanihi qamee hoil. haah marg dakshin paschim railwaychya akhtyarit yeil aanee prakalpacha vichar keela tarr too rajya aanee railway yaa donhi bajunchya 50:50 kharch vatoon ghenyachya aadharavar asel
havai vahtook
sarvat jawalcha vimantal gulberga (152 qii. mea.) yethe aahe. anek vimanseva yaa vimantaladvare vijapurla urvarit bharatashi jodatat. aii. tii. aar. 72 aanee airbus 320 (nantar vistar) samavoon gheu shakanara greenfield vimantal sadhya karnatak sarkardware bandhala jaat aahe. jameen aadhich adhigrahit karnyat aalee aahe. karnatak rajya audhyogik aanee payabhoot suvidha vikas mahamandal (keey. ess. aay. aay. dii. see.) 220 kotee rupaye kharchoon vijapur vimantal bandhanar aahe. prakalpache thikan shaharapasun 15 kiimii antaravar madhubavi gavanchya jaminivar aahe. bandhkamala gatee midali aahe aanee august 2023 paryant vimantal tayar hone apekshit aahe
shikshan.
vyavsayik shikshanache kendra mhanoon vijapur udayala yet aahe. purvi (i.eae. 1980 chya dashakapurvi) vyavsayik shaikshanik sanstha phaar qamee hotya. vyavsayik mahavidhyalayansah ashee anek mahavidhyalaye aahet jee upayojit vidnyan, shuddha vidnyan, samajik vidnyan aanee manaviki yaa vishayanmadhye padvipurv aanee padvyuttar padvi pradan karatat.
krishi mahavidhyalay, vijapur, hitinali farmashi sanlagn krishi vidnyan vidyapith, dharwad hii krishi kshetratil aaghadichya shaikshanik aanee sanshodhan sansthanpaiki eka aahe, jee krushichya vividh shakhanmadhye padvi aanee padvyuttar abhyaskram dett aahe.
abhiyantriki mahavidhyalaye vishweshwaraiya tantrik vidyapithashi sanlagn aahet, mhanje buub.ell.dii.eae.aaa chaa vhee.pii. dow. pii.jee. halakatti abhiyantriki aanee tantradnyan mahavidhyalay aanee secab abhiyantriki aanee tantradnyan mahavidhyalay
all ameen vaidyakeey mahavidhyalay heey rajeev gandhi aarogya vidnyan vidyapithashi sanlagn aahe. bladiyacha buub.emm.patil vaidyakeey mahavidhyalay, rugnalay aanee sanshodhan kendra heey yuu. jee. see. dware manyataprapt manankit vidyapith aahe. bii. ell. dii. eae. sanghatanedware chalavali jaanari itar vyavsayik mahavidhyalaye mhanje bii. ell. dii. aii. chey farmacy mahavidhyalay aanee aar. jee. yuu. etch. shhee sanlagn asalele nursing vidnyan mahavidhyalay.
vyavsayik vagalata anek mahavidhyalaye ranee chennamma vidyapith, belgavshi sanlagn aahet.ell.dii.eae.aaa mhanje aaa.ess.patil vanijya mahavidhyalay (swayatt) mba karyakram, vijapur. ranee chennamma vidyapithache padvyuttar shikshan kendra vijapur yethehi aahe.
karnatak rajyatil pahile mahila vidyapith vijapur yethe aahe. yethe emm. bii. aii., emm. see. aii. sarkhe vividh padvyuttar abhyaskram aayojit kele jaatat. vijapurmadhye bii. ell. dii. eae. (manit vidyapith, yuu. jee. see. neey manyata dilele aarogya vidnyananche manit vidyapith) dekhil aahe. yashivay, bijapurmadhye rajyatil pahili, kodagumadhye dusari, ashee, sainik shaala aahe. hii eka atishay namvant nivasi shaala aahe jee sanrakshn dalansathi vidyarthi tayar karate aanee vidyarthyanna anek kshetranmadhye khoop changlya prakare susajj karate. aanee sanganak shikshan shikshan anek khajgi sanganak prashikshan sanstha aahet.
vijapur jilha mashidi, sanrachanatmak smarke, qalaa aanee sthapatya varsa, puratatva sthale aanee guha mandiransathi olakhala jaato. yaa kshetrat shikshanacha prasar karnyachya uddeshane, karnatak vidyapithane 1993 madhye aapale padvyuttar kendra ughadale.
karnatak rajya mahila vidyapith.
2003 saalee vijapur shaharat sthapan jhalele karnatak rajya mahila vidyapith heey keval mahilanchya shikshanasathi samarpit asalele karnatakatil ekmev mahila vidyapith aahe. yu. jee. see. kayadyachya 2 (eff) aanee 12 (bii) antargat tyala manyata denyat aalee aahe. uttar karnatakatil baaraa jilhyanmadhye pasarleli sattar mahila mahavidhyalaye yaa vidyapithashi sanlagn aahet. qalaa, vyavasay prashasana, sanganak anuprayog, vanijya, shikshan, fashion tantradnyan, gruh vidnyan, sharirik shikshan, vidnyan aanee samajik karya yaa vishayanmadhye padvi padvi vividh padvipurv abhyaskram vidyapithadvare dile jaatat. qalaa, vanijya aanee vyavasthapan, samajik vidnyan, vidnyan aanee tantradnyan aanee shikshan yaa shakhanmadhye 20 padvyuttar abhyaskram, padvyuttar padavika aanee pramanpatra abhyaskram dekhil yethe upalabdh aahet.
ignoo vijapur pradeshik kendra.
vijapurla ignoo pradeshik kendra aahe, tyachya adhikarkshetrat 7 jilhe aahet (bagalkote, vijapur, beedar, gulberga, koppal, raichur aanee yadgiri heey jilhe). navyane tayar kelele vijapur pradeshik kendra uttar bhagatil saat jilhyanchi seva puravanar aahe.
creeda.
crickett.
karnatak premiere leegchya (keey. pii. ell.) udghatan lilavat, tayar jhalelya aath sanghanpaiki vijapur bail haah eka sangh hota. vijapur bail heey karnatak rajyachya gulberga kshetrache pratinidhitva karatat.
mahila aantarrashtriy kriketpatu rajeshwari gaekwad hii bijapurchi aahe.
cycle chalvane.
vijapur tyachya cycle sanskratisathi prasiddha aahe. shaharatil cycleswaranni rajya laghu olympicmadhil padkansah anek puraskar jinkale aahet.

