
ishmel

ishmel haah abrahami dharmancha samanya kulguru asalelya abrahamacha pahila mulga hota aanee islammadhye tyala eka sandeshta manale jaate. tyachi aaee egyptian hagar (<unk>) hotee. utpattichya vruttanusar, tyanche vayachya 137 vya varshi nidhan jhaale.
jyoo, khrishchan aanee islami parampara ismailla ismilite (hagrains kinwa arab) chaa purvaj aanee kaydarcha kulguru manatat. 
vyutpatti.
yishmael" heey naav suruvatichya babylonian aanee minions vividh pracheen semitic sanskratinmadhye astitvat hote. heey eka theophoric naav aahe jyache shabdasha bhashantar 'devane (ell) aikale aahe' asey kele aahe, jeey soochit karate qee 'asha navane naav dilelya mulala daivi abhivadachi purtata manale gele hote'.
utpattiche varnan.
utpattichya varnanat ishmelchya jivanacha vruttant ghadatana disato.
janm.
ismailchya janmache niyojan kulguru abrahamachya pahilya patnine kele hote, jee tyaveli saray mhanoon olakhali jaat hotee. tine aanee ticha patee abramne (abram) sthapit kelela abrahamic karar purn karnyasathi mule honyacha marg shodhala. saray 75 varshancha hota aanee tyala adyap mool jhalele navhate. teela tichya patila tichi egyptian dasee hagar deu karanyachi kalpana hotee jenekarun tyanna tichyakadun mool houu shakel. abrahamane hagarla aapali patni mhanoon ghetale aanee teela mool jhaale.
hagger sarabaddal tiraskar dakhavu lagla, jyane teela kathor vaganuk deuun pratisad deela. tyanantar hagger abrahamachi vasahat aanee shoor darmyanchya valvantat paloon gela. ishmelache namkaran aanee ishmel aanee tyachya vanshjambaddal hagarla dilelya devachya vachanache varnan karate. heey bear-lahai-roichya vihireet ghadale, jithe hagger prabhuchya dutashi bhetala, joou teela mhanala, "paha, tuu garbhavati aahes/aanee mulala janm denar aahes;/tuu tyala ishmael mhanoo;/kaaran prabhune tuzya dukkhakade laksh dile aahe."devdutan hagarla aadnya dilee," tuzya malkinkade [saray] parat jaa aanee teela sharan jaa."
abrahamla aashirvad midala jenekarun tyache vanshaj pruthvichya dhoolaitakech sankhyabalvan asateel. dev ishmelala eka mahan rashtra bunwell kaaran too abrahamachya santaticha hota. matra, devane hagarla sangitale qee ticha mulga tyachya natevaikanshi sangharshat rahnar aahe. ishmelcha janm jhaala tevha abraham 86 varshancha hota.
varsa, adhikar aanee pahili sunta.
jevha ishmel 13 varshancha hota, tevha abrahamachya gharatil itar serve purushanpramanech tyach velee tyachi sunta karnyat aalee, aanee too samoohik sunta kararatil eka bhag banala. tyache vadil abram, jyala 'abraham' heey naveen naav denyat aale, tevha 99, itaransamvet tyachi sunta karnyat aalee.
kararachya velee, devane abrahamala sangitale qee tyachi patni saara eka mulala janm deil, jyache naav isaq thevanyachi tyala soochana denyat aalee hotee. devane abrahamala sangitale qee too isakchya madhyamatoon tyacha karar sthapit karel aanee jevha abrahamne ismaelchya bhoomikebaddal vicharale, tevha devane uttar dile qee ismaella aashirvad midala aahe aanee too "tyala faldayi karel aanee tyala khoop vadhvel; tyala baaraa rajkumar midatil aanee mea tyala eka mahan rashtra banavanar aahe."(). devane asehi namood kele aahe qee "too manushyacha jangali gadhav asel, tyacha haat sarvanvar (viruddha) asel aanee pratyekacha haat tyachya virodhat asel; aanee too tyachya bhavansamor jiwant raheel."().
eka varshanantar, ismaelacha savatra bhau isakcha janm abrahamla tyachi pahili patni saara hichyapasoon jhaala, jevha tee 90 varshanchi hotee (), tine prajanankshamatechi konatihi chinhe darshavine bund kelyanantar.
jyaa divashi abrahamne isakche dudh sodanyacha utsav sajra keela tyaa divashi, ishmel isakchi "khilli udavat hota" kinwa "khelat hota" (hibru shabd, sandigdha aahe) aanee sarane abrahamla ishmel aanee tyachya aaeela baher kadhanyas sangitale, asey mhantah "tyaa gulam stree aanee tichya mulapasoon sutka karoon ghya, kaaran tyaa gulam stricha mulga majhya mulga isaksobat kadhihi varshamadhye sahbhagi honar nahee."ishmelvar prem karananya abrahamsathi tichi magani vednadayak hotee. isakmadhye tumchya santatila bolavile jaeel" aanee dev "daas stricha mulga ismailche rashtra bunwell, kaaran too abrahamcha vanshaj hota, devane yapurvi abrahamla sangitale hote qee" mea [isaq] barobar majha karar sthapit karen ", aanee ismail rashtrabaddal () abhivachanahi dilyanantarach abrahamne tyala hokar deela.
vayachya 14 vya varshi, ishmelala tyachya icah mukt karnyat aale. prabhuchya kararane heey spasht kele qee ishmelala abrahamachya gharacha varsa milanar nahee aanee isaq heey kararache vanshaj aselah "tumcha ekulata eka mulga, jyavar tumhi prem karata, tyala gheuun moriyachya pradeshat jaa."(utpatti)
abrahamne ishmael aanee tyachya aaeela bhakari aanee paanee dile aanee tyanna door pathavale. hagarne bear-shebachya valvantat pravesh keela, jithe tichya mulachya mrutyuche sakshidar naan houn doghanmadhye paanee aanee hagar sampale, tyanni mulala swatahpasun kahee antaravar thewale aanee rudley. "aanee devane tyaa mulachi vanee aikali" aanee tyachya dutanna hagarla heey sanganyasathi pathavale, "utha, tyaa mulala varr uchala aanee tyala aaplya hatat dhar; kaaran mea tyala eka mothe rashtra banavanar aahe."aanee devane tiche dolhe ughadale, aanee teela panyachi vihir disali", jithun tine ishmelcha aanee ticha swatacha jeev vachavanyasathi odhale. "aanee dev tyaa mulabarobar hota; aanee too motha jhaala aanee valvantat rahila aanee dhanurdhar jhaala."()
vanshaj.
kahee kaal valvantat firlyanantar, ishmel aanee tyachi aaee paranchya valvantat sthayik jhaale, jithe too tirandajicha tadnya banala. akheris, tyachya aaeela too egyptchya bhoomitil eka patni sapadali. tyanna baaraa mulge hote, jyapaiki pratyek havalapasoon shoorparyant (asshurpasoon egyptchya simeparyant) eka pradeshat aadivasi pramukh banala. tyanchi muleh
ishmelala eka dnyat mulgi, mahalath kinwa besmath, essochi tisari patni dekhil hotee.
abrahamachya dafanvidhiveli isamel isaksah disala. ismael yanche vayachya 137 vya varshi nidhan jhaale.
jaagtik drushye.
srot teeka kshetratil itihaskar aanee shikshanatadnyanche asey mutt aahe qee ishmelchya katha jeey, kinwa yahvist srot, pii, kinwa purohit srot aanee eae, kinwa allohist srot yaa teen staranshi sambandhit aahet (mahitipat gruhitak pahaa). udaharanarth, varnan jeey prakarche aahe aanee varnan eae prakarche aahe. jaree ishmelache varnan aanee naav yachya aadhi swatah ishmelache naav asale, taree, dnyat ishmelite (shumulu) jamatinna ishmelchya mulanchi nave asalyache sangana purohit strotachya matey, pertian kalat utpatti 25 jodali gelee asatee.
jyoo aanee islami parampara ishmelala arabancha purvaj manatat.
judevad.
yahoodi dharmat, abrahamla dusht manalya jaananya anek goshtinkade ishmelcha cull hota. jaree heey kathan torat nasale taree ishmelane swatahla naan pahilelya murtichi prathna kelee. utpattichya pustakanusar, ibri baybalmadhye, ishmelaivaji isaq haah abrahamic parampara aanee kararacha kharaa varas hota, tarr tyach velee devane tyala eka mahan rashtra dile hote.
summeriton torah aavruttimadhye, ishmelache varnan utpatti 16 chya pustakat 'manushyachya jangali gadhav' aivaji 'manasachi supic' mhanoon kele gele aahe, jeey massoretic pentatyukmadhye suchavale gele aahe, jeey samanyatah jyoo samudayat hibru bayabalachi manak aavrutti mhanoon vaparale jaate.
kahee paramparanmadhye ishmelala done bayka hotya, tyapaiki ekache naav aisha asey aahe. heey naav mohammadchya patnichya navasathichya muslim parampareshi sambandhit aahe. heey muslim jagache (pratham arab aanee nantar turk) rupkatmak pratinidhitva mhanoon samajale jaate.
midrash jenesismadhil rabbi bhashyakar rabba asehi mhanatat qee ishmelchi aaee hagar hii farochi mulgi hotee, jyamule ishmel haah farocha natoo banala. mhanunach kadachit utpatti 17:20 madhye ishmelala 12 parakrami rajkumarancha pita mhanoon sambodhale jaate. utpatti 21:21 nusar, hagger yane ishmelshi eka egyptian mahileshi vivah keela aanee jarr rabbiy bhashyakaranni hagger hii farochi mulgi asalyache barobar sangitale tarr tine nivadalelya mahileshi tyache lagn heey tyache putra kase aanee qaa rajkumar jhaale heey spasht karoo shakate.
itar jyoo bhashyakaranchya matey, ishmelchi aaee hagger hii ketura mhanoon olakhali jaate, jyaa stricha abraham sarahchya mrutyunantar shodh ghet hota aanee tiche lagn jhaale hote. asey suchavale jaate qee ketura heey hagarche vaiyaktik naav hote aanee 'hagger' heey eka varnanatmak label hote jyacha arth 'anolakhi' assa hoto. yaa vyakhyechi charcha midrashmadhye kelee jaate aanee tyala rashee, gurr aary, kelee yakar aanee bertinorochya obadia yanche samarthan aahe. rashee (rabbi shlomo itzaki) assa yuktivad karato qee 'ketura' heey hagarla dilele naav hote kaaran tichi krutee dhupasarkhich sunder hotee (hibru, 'ketoret') aanee tee abrahampasoon vibhakt jhalyapasun tee shuddha rahili (shabdasha 'tiche ughadane bandhale', arami bhashet 'bandhale' heey kriyapad 'keey-tii-aar' hote).
asey dekhil mhatale jaate qee saara ishmelchya 'making marry' (jaann. 21: 9), haah ibri shabd 'mitzachek' chaa anuvad aahe. heey murtipuja, laingik anaitikta kinwa agadi hatyechya sandarbhat vikasit kele gele hote; kahee rabbi strotancha dawa aahe qee saara yanna chinta hotee qee ishmel isakvar nakaratmak prabhav takel kinwa too jyeshth asalyachya aadharavar isakchya varshachi magani karel. mitzachek" yaa shabdababat (punha janmadhye. 21: 9) auxford university presachya jyoo abhyas baybalmadhye mhatale aahe qee yaa vishisht sandarbhat haah shabd "khelane haah isakchya navavaril aanakhi eka shlesh aahe (see. eff. 17.17; 18.12; 19.14; 26.8). ishmel 'isasing' kinwa 'isackchi jaaga ghet hota."itar lock adhik sakaratmak drushtikon ghetat, hagarchya dharmanishthevar bharr detat, nondavtat qee tee" "vihirikade basali hotee aanee 'majhe dukkh pahaa' asey mhanat jagache jeevan asalelya tyala vinavani kelee hotee".
khrishchan dharm.
galletianschya pustakat (4:21-31), paul yaa ghatanecha vapar done kararanche prateek mhanoon karato-juna parantu purn jhalela aanee naveen karar joou yeshu khristadvare vachanadvare sarvatrik aahe. galatian 4:28-31 madhye, hagger haah sinai kararashi sambandhit aahe, tarr saara haah ticha mulga isaq jyaa krupechya kararat pravesh karato tyachyashi sambandhit aahe.
kahee khrishchanancha assa vishvas aahe qee dev aaj ishmelitesna teel aanee rajkiy shakti deuun aashirvad deuun ishmelala dileli tyachi abhivachane purn karato.
purv-islami arab.
kahee purv-islami kavitanmadhye ishmel, tyache vadil abraham aanee tyagachya kathecha ullekh aahe, jase qee purv-islami kavee umaiah ibn abii aus-salt, jyane tyachya eka kavitet mhatale aaheh (jyachya vibhaktatetil tyachya pahilya balacha tyag too [abraham] sahan karoo shakala nahee aanee tyala shatrunni vedhalele dekhil disale nahee).
zayed ibn amr hii aanakhi eka islampurv vyakti hotee, jine murtipuja nakarli aanee ekeshvarvadacha prachar keela, assa dawa karat qee haah tyancha [arab] pita ishmelcha mool vishvas hota.
tasech, madhya paschim arabiatil kahee jamati swatahla "abrahamache lock aanee ishmelchi santati" mhanoon sambodhatat, jyacha purava tyaa bhagatil pratispardhi jamatinmadhil salokyachya bhashananche aanee haranganche samanya udghatan aahe.
islam.
ismail (arabih اسماعیل "ismail") haah islamcha eka mahattvacha paigambar aanee kulguru mhanoon olakhala jaato. khrishchan aanee jyoo lokanpramanech, muslimancha assa vishvas aahe qee ishmel haah abrahamacha pahila mulga hota, joou tyachya patni hagarpasoon tyala janmala hota. ishmelala musalmananni uttarekadil anek pramukh arab jamatinche purvaj aanee muhanmadache purvaj adnan yanche purvaj mhanoon manyata dilee aahe. muslim asehi manatat qee muhammad haah ishmelcha vanshaj hota joou eka mahan rashtra sthapan karel.
kuranatil ishmel.
kuranat ishmelcha ullekh daha vela keela gela aahe, anekada pracheen kalatil itar kulguru aanee sandeshtyambarobarach. elisha aanee dhul-kiffle yanchyasobat tyacha ullekh 'dhirane sahansheel aanee nitimananpaiki eka' mhanoon keela jaato, jyala devane tyachya dayet pravesh deela."lott, elisha, jonah aanee ishmaelbaddal asehi mhatale jaate qee devane pratyekala" "jagapeksha jaast pradhanya dile". ishmelache heey sandarbh, pratyek babatit, eka mothya sandarbhacha bhag aahet jyamadhye itar pavitra sandeshtyancha ullekh keela aahe. kuranchya itar adhyayanmadhye, jeey madeena kalatil aahet, ishmelcha tyacha pita abraham yachyashi jawalun ullekh keela aaheh ismel haah makka yethe ekeshvarvadi tirthkshetra mhanoon kaba ubharanyachya tyanchya prayatnat abrahamachya pathishi ubha aahe aanee abraham tyachya mhatarpanat tyala ismel aanee isaq dilyabaddal devache aabhar manato. ishmelcha ullekh pudhe, jyaa kulguruncha ullekh karnyat aala hota, tyanchyabarobar keela jaato aanee jekabchya mulanni tyanchya shraddhechi saksh detana, tyanchya purvajanchya 'abraham, ishmel aanee isaq' yaa shraddheche palan karnyache vachan dile. abrahamchya mulachya jawaljawal balichya kuranik varnanat, mulache naav dilele nahee aanee jaree samanya arth assa aahe qee too ishmel hota, taree tabarine sangitale qee too isaq hota, joou ibri dharmgranthanshi susangat aahe. tathapi, bahutek aadhunik bhashyakar, naitik pathasathi dilelya kathanat mulachi olakh sarvat qamee mahattvachi manatat. 
muslim sahityatil ismail.
kuranavaril bhashya aanee 'paigambaranchya kathan' chey asankhya sangrah ismailachya islami drushtikonatun aanee kaba sthapan karnyat tyacha avibhajya bhag mhanoon tyanni kaay varnan kele aahe yache tapshilvar varnan karatat. muslim paramparenusar, kababarobarchya hijramadhye, pavitra mashidichya aat, ismailla daphan karnyat aale hote.
islami vishvasanusar, abrahamne putrasathi devakade prathna kelee aanee devane tyachi prathna aikali. muslim vyakhya sangate qee saara hiney abrahamla tichya egyptian dasee hagarshi lagn karnyas sangitale kaaran tee swatah wanz hotee. hagger lavkarach abrahamacha pahila mulga ishmaela janm deela. tyanantar devane abrahamla hagar aanee ishmel yanna valvantat gheuun jaaun tethe sodanyachi soochana kelee. tyane tase kele, tyanna kabachya payachya thikani nele (jeey aata bhagnavasthet hote) aanee jevha too hagarpasoon door valala aanee nighun jaau lagla tevha tine tyala haak marley aanee vicharale, "tuu aamhala yethe qaa sodat aahes?", jyache tine vicharlelya pahilya done vela abrahamne uttar dile nahee. tyanantar tine ticha prashna badalala aanee vicharale, "devane tumhala heey karanyachi aadnya dilee hotee qaa?"jyavar abraham thambla, valala, mage valoon pahila aanee" hoy "asey uttar dile."tine uttar dile," mug dev aamhala purvito."tyanantar abraham sarakade paratanyacha pravas suru thewala. valvantat, baal ishmel tahan lagoon radat hote. tyachya aaeene tyala eka zadakhali savalit thewale aanee panyachya tivra shodhat gelee, parinami tee sapha aanee marwah tekdyandarmyan saat vela dhavun panyacha srot kinwa panyasathi teela vyapar karata yeil assa eka lambcha kafila shodhanyacha prayatna karat hotee. hagarla panyache konatehi srot sapadale naheet aanee tichya balachya mrutyuchya bhitine tee basali aanee devachi madat magat oradali. devane gabriel devdutanna tichyakade pathavun teela tichya balala varr uchalanyachi mahitee dilee aanee jevha tine tase kele, tevha tichya lakshat aale qee tyachya payanni jaminivar orkhade kelee aahet jyamule panyachya zyancha prushthbhagavar budbuda houu shakato. paanee sathavanyasathi hagarne zyanbhovati vihir tayar karnyasathi jameen twarit halavali, jyamule zamzam vihir tayar jhaali. hagarne batali punha panyane bharoon tichya balala pyayala dile. haah zara arabmadhun pravas karananya kafilyanna dnyat jhaala aanee hagarne panyachya badalyat purvathyasathi tyanchyashi vataghati kelya. tichya krutimule makka shahar (moolatah bekka kinwa ibri bhashet baka) vadhale aanee tethe rahana aanee teela aanee ishmelala sanrakshn puravinanya vasahatinna aakarshit kele tasech bhet denanya kafilyansah aanalelya aanee devanghevani kelelya vividh vastunche srot banale. hagar aanee ishmel yanna dilelya zamzam vihirinchya aashirvadachya smaranarth, hajchya sanskaradarmyan musalman sapha aanee marwah tekdyandarmyan hagarchya payya mage ghet dhavtat.
abraham parat aala aanee tyachya sampoorn aayushyat vegvegalya velee tyane ismailala bhet dilee. ekekali, muhammadachya paramparenusar, tyacha mulga baher asatana abraham aala hota aanee abraham ishmelchya patnisamvet aala hota. abrahamne aaplya mulala bhetnyapurvich nighun jaanyache tharavale, parantu ishmelchya patnine tyachya prashnanna uttar detana kelelya takrarinchya aadhare, tyane gharee paratalyavar tichya patila denyasathi teela eka sandesh deela, joou hota "tyachi maryada badalane"."tyaa ratri ishmel aala tevha tyane tyanna konee pahune aahet qaa asey vicharale aanee tyachya patnine tyala bhet dilelya vyaktichi aanee too kaay mhanala yachee mahitee dilee. ishmelane tyachya vadilanna samajoon ghetale aanee tyachya patnila samajavun sangitale qee pahune tyache vadil hote aanee tyala tyachya patnila ghatasfot deuun yapeksha changla konee shodhanyachya soochana denyat aalya hotya, jeey ishmelane kele. yanantar kahee kalanantar abraham ishmelala bhetayala paratala aanee punha ishmel baher aala. abraham ishmelchya naveen patnishi bolala aanee teela aadhalali qee tichi uttare devavaril vishvas aanee tichya patishi samadhan darshavtat. abrahamla aaplya mulala pahanyapurvi punha nighun jaave lagale, parantu tyane "tyachi maryada rakhanyasathi" sandesh sodala."tyaa ratri ishmel parat aala tevha tyane punha konee pahune aale aahet qaa asey vicharale aanee tyala abrahamachya bhetichi mahitee denyat aalee. ishmelane tyachya patnila sangitale qee tee konala bhetayala aalee hotee aanee tyane teela aanee tyanchya lagnala manyata dilee.
makkachya eka bhetit, abrahamne aaplya mulala vinanti kelela kaba bandhanyat madat karnyas sangitale asey mhatale jaate. islami paramparanmadhye asey mhatale aahe qee kaba pahilyanda aadamane bandhala hota aanee abraham aanee ishmel yanni junya payavar kaba punha bandhala. ishmel arabimadhye motha jhalyamule too arabi bhashet askhalitpane bolu lagla asey mhatale jaate. suruvatichya vidvananni rekhatalelya vanshavalitil vrukshanmadhye, ishmelala uttar arabancha purvaj manale jaat asey aanee kulguru adananchya vanshadvare muhammad tyachyashi jodala jaat asey.
bahai shraddha.
bahai shraddhechya shastravachananmadhye asey mhatale aahe qee too ismail hota, isaq nahee, joou abrahamcha mulga hota, joou jawaljawal balee gela hota. pann teey asehi sangatat qee heey naav mahattvache nahee kaaran donhi vaparale jaau shakatatah mahatva asey aahe qee donhi balidanachi chinhe hotee. shogi ephendinusar, israyalacha eka sandeshta, joou samanyatah samuel mhanoon olakhala jaato, too aanakhi eka ishmel dekhil aahe.