maxim kovlevsky

maxim maksimovic kovlevsky (russianh масим масимоооч Кооvalévskiy; 8 september 1851-5 april 1916) haah eka russian nyayshastradnya aanee russian samrajyatil samajshastravaril mukhya adhikari hota. teey aantarrashtriy samajshastra sanstheche upadhyaksh (1895) aanee adhyaksh (1905) hote. tyanni mano-neurological institutemadhye samajshastra vishayatahi adhyakshapad bhushavale. kovlevsky 1914 madhye russian academy auph sciencemadhye nivadle gele. russian samajshastriy samajane 1916 madhye tyanche naav sweekarle.
jeevan.
maxim kovlevskicha janm ukrainean kuleen kutumbat jhaala aanee tyane tyache balpan kharkivjavalil eka havelimadhye ghalavale. tyanni damitri kachenovsky yanchya netrutvakhali kharkiv vidyapithat shikshan ghetale. tyane berlin, parris aanee london yethe aapale shikshan pudhe nele, jithe tyane carl marks, friedrich engels, herbert spensor aanee vladimir solovyov yanchi olakh karoon dilee. too dagadi chalvalitahi sahbhagi jhaala, jyamule rashiyatil tyachya punarujjivanat yogdan midale.
1878 nantar, tyanni mosco vidyapithat kayadyachi vyakhyane vachali, jithe tyanni russian shetkari samuday aanee caucasian dongral pradeshantil kayadeshir sansthancha abhyas keela. tyachya kahee sahityancha vapar nantar fredrick engels yanni keela. mantri ivan delianov yanni kovlevskichya udarmatvadi vicharanna manyata dilee nahee. madhye 1886, kovlevsky vidyapithatun baher kadhale aanee nantar paschim europemadhye sthayik jhaale, jethe teey tyachya kalatil serve pramukh samajshastradnya aanee manavvanshashastradnyanna olakhanyas aale.
tyachya chulat bhavachi vidhva, ganitatadnya sophiya kovlevskya hiney tyachyasathi stockholm vidyapithat vyakhyan karyakramachi vyavastha kelee. soviet chitrapat 'sophiya kovlevskya' (1985) madhye aanee 'harpers magazin' chya august 2009 chya ankat prakashit jhalelya ellis munarochya 'khoop jaast anand' (2009) yaa laghukathemadhye too ticha premi aanee mangetar mhanoon chitrit keela gela aahe. sophiya "tee makkimshi lagn karnar nahee yavar thaam hotee, teela bheeti hotee qee jarr tine kele tarr too teela halkyat gheu lagel aanee malkin shodhu lagel". 1890 madhye teey vegale jhaale aanee pudhchya varshi influenzamule ticha mrutyu jhaala.
pahilya russian krantinantar, kovlevskyne russiamadhye (seent pietersberg vidyapithat) aapali vyakhyane punha suru kelee, rajkaranat sameel jhaala, lokshahi sudharanancha eka madhyamargi paksh sthapan keela (purogami paksh pahaa), pahilya rajya dumamadhye nivadala gela aanee russian samrajyachya rajya parishadet tyachi niyukti jhaali. 1912 madhye tyanna nobel shantata puraskarasathi namankit karnyat aale. pahile mahayuddha sampavanyasathichya shantata vataghatimadhye too sahbhagi honar hota, parantu april 1916 madhye tyacha mrutyu jhaala. alekzandar nevsky lavra yetheel antyavidhila upasthit asalela jamav prachand hota.
freemasonary.
14 march 1888 roji parismadhye, russian lodge 'cosmos' madhye teen hastakala padviparyant suruvat kelee. 9 janewari 1906, lodge 'revival' chey sadasya. itar strotansathi-1915 purvi lodge 'cosmos' chaa sadasya. 1906 pasoon francechya grand orientachya lodge 'punarjagaran' chaa sansthapak sadasya. too eka upasak master lodge 'punarjagaran' hota.
kalpana.
russian nyayshastra aanee samajik vidnyanatil kovlevskichya yogdananpaiki eka naveen aitihasik paddhat hotee, jyat samajshastriy/vanshik paddhatinsah paramparik varnanatmak tulanatmak vishleshan ektrit kele gele. tyachya shishyanmadhye pitirim sorokin, nikolai condratiave aanee nicolaus timshef (rashiyatil samajshastra pahaa) hote. shetkari samudayavaril tyachya suruvatichya kamacha george plekhanovar prabhav padala.
eka vidwan mhanoon kovlevsky heey samajik utkrantivadi hote aanee tyanni swatahla august comteche shishya mhatale. tyanni samajshastrachi vyakhya 'samajachi sanghatana aanee utkranti yanchyashi sambandhit vidnyan' ashee kelee. itihasatil eka apariharya kayada mhanoon pragativar tyancha vishvas hota. tyanchyasathi pragati mhanje "aadivasi ektepasoon deshbhaktidware sarvadeshiyateparyant shantatapurn sahastitvachya vatavaranacha satat vistar".
kovlevskichya matey, aarthik sambandh aanakhi vistarane bandhankarak aahe aanee aantarrashtriy vyaparachya vadhimule "sampoorn jagache aarthik ektrikaran hoil, yuddhachi karane door hotil aanee shevati lokshahi rajyanchya jaagtik mahasanghakade netil". pragati hii tyachi mukhya prerak shakti mhanoon loksankhyechya vadhivar avalambun asate.

