georgia sakadze

george sakadze daad grand mauravi () (c. 1570-3 aktoobar 1629) heey eka georgian rajkarani aanee lashkari senapati hote, jyanni jyanni shatkachya suruvatichya georgiachya rajkaranat mahattvachi pann parasparvirodhi bhoomika bajavali. tibilisicha mauravi (niyukt shahee adhikari joou senatial kinwa dandadhikari deu shakatat) mhanoon kaam kelyabaddal tyala georgia madhye grand mauravi (didi morvi, deedi mauravi), parshiyamadhye moorav-begg aanee ottoman samrajyat maurao-huun kinwa marao-beeck mhanoonahi olakhale jaat asey.
charitra.
georgy sakagze yancha janm 1570 madhye kaspi shaharajavalil nose gavat (itar strotannusar pelii gaav) jhaala. sakadzeche kutumb shirshak nasalelya kulinavargatun ("sempo aznuri") aale hote. tyache vadil siaush heey cartleycha raja pahila sayman yachya nishthavan sevedware prasiddha jhaale, jyala georgy tyachya karkirdichya suruvatichya kalat lashkari sevet sameel jhaale hote. tarun raja luersab dusra yachya netrutvakhali, 1608 madhye tyala tbilisi, tskinwali aanee davaleticha gaurav mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. juuna 1609 madhye tashiskarichya ladhait ottoman aakraman dall nasht kelyanantar, visheshtah sakadzecha prabhav aanee pratishtha vadhali, jyamule luersabla padchyut honyapasoon vachavale gele. 1611 madhye, rajane sakadzechi baheen macrin hichyashi vivah keela, jyamule mahan kulinanna tras jhaala, jyanna cartleymadheel sarvat shaktishali manus honyasathi chhotya kulinanchya padavarun varr aalelya mahatvakankshi aanee mahatvakankshi mahatvakankshi adhikadhik sanshay yeu lagla. done kuleen pakshanmadhil vair ekikade rajkumar paa 'arsadan tsitsishvili aanee shadiman baratashvili aanee dusarikade sakadze yanchyavar kendrit hote. sardaranni luersabla patvoon dile qee sakadze haah irani deshdrohi aahe, jyamule tyala macrinla ghatasfot denyas aanee meey 1612 madhye tyala thaar marnyacha cutt karnyas pravrutt kele. sakadze sapala sodoon iranala gela. islammadhye dharmantar karoon aanee iranchya ottomanbarobarchya yuddhat aapali lashkari kshamata darshavlyanantar, tyane lagechach iranchya shaah abbas pahila yancha vishvas jinkla aanee georgiachya vyavharanvar niyamitpane sallamasalat kelee gelee.
1614 madhye, sakadzene georgiaver aakraman kartana shaah abbas yanna madat karoon luersab aanee tyachya sardarancha suud ghetala, jyamule luersabche rajya sampushtat aale, parantu rashtrane aatmasamarpan kelyanantar iranchya lokanna kartalimadhye atyachar karnyapasoon rokhale. 1619 madhye shaah yanni tyala kartalichya sinhasanavar iraqi umedvar bagrat khansathi eka vekil (rajpratinidhi) niyukt kele. sakadze haah kartalicha vastavik shasak banala. ekada ottoman lokanshi shatrutva punha suru jhaale qee, sakadzene 1621 teey 1623 paryant shahchya padavaril pramukh senapatinpaiki eka mhanoon kaam kele. tyachya lashkari karnamyanmule abba yanni tyala karachkay khanchya karmcharivargat niyukt kele, jyane georgiachya bandkhorila chiradoon taknyasathi 35,000-shaktishali sainyache netrutva kele. tyanantar sakadzela kalale qee shahane swatahsah serve sashastr cartlian lokanchi kattal karanyachi yojana aakhali hotee. tyane bandkhor netyansobat cutt rachala-tyacha mehuna aragvicha zurab aanee kakheticha raja taimuraj pahila-aanee 25 march 1625 roji martakopi yethe irani sainyavar hallah karoon tyavar nirnayak parabhav ghadavun aanala. nirvasit georgian loksankhyechya jaagi irani sarkarne pratyaropit kelelya turkey bhatkya lokancha sakadzene naash keela, shahcha governor pekar khaan yala kakhetitoon hatvale aanee ganja aanee karabakhparyantchya irani sainyadalachya chhavanivar chhapa takala. badala ghenyachya krutimadhye, shaah abbasne sakadzecha dhakata mulga paata yala thaar marle aanee tyache kapalele doke georgian lokanna pathavale. tyanantar lagechach dandatmak irani moheem suru jhaali aanee marabdachya ladhait georgian lokanvar mahagada vijay midavala. sakadzene dongaranmadhye maghar ghetali aanee eka shaktishali chhapamar pratikar sanghatit keela jyamule abbas pahila yala taimurazcha shahee darja olakhane bhag padale.
tathapi, georgian kulinanchi ekata lavkarach kosalali. taimurazchya cartleveryl niyantranala sakadzechya virodhamule eka kadwa sangharsh jhaala jyacha shevat 1626 chya akheris bazaletichya bandhubhavachya ladhait jhaala. shahee sainyane vijay midavala, jyamule sakadze istanbullah haddapar jhaala, jithe tyane sultan ibrahim pahila yachya sevet pravesh keela. tyane kahee kaal konya vilayatcha rajyapal mhanoon kaam kele aanee erzuram (1627-1628) yethe aanee mesketi (1628) yethe irani lokanviruddha ladhala. tathapi, grand vajir acrem husrev pasha yanni lavkarach sakadzvar deshdrohacha aarop keela aanee tyacha mulga avtandil, mukharanicha rajkumar kaikhosro aanee itar georgian lokansah tyala 3 aktoobar 1629 roji constantinople yethe thaar marle.
sakadzecha shevatcha jiwant mulga, ioram, nantar georgiamadhye sansthanachya padavar pohochala aanee tyane tarkhan-mauravi kuleen kutumbachi sthapana kelee.
sanskratimadhye.
sakadzechi vadgrast karkird nehmich georgiachya itihasatil tyachya bhoomikebaddal parasparvirodhi samajancha srot rahili aahe. georgiachya paramparik itihaslekhanavar rajkumar vakhushti aanee merrie broset yancha motha prabhav hota, aanee sataravya shatkatil georgia itihas itihas katkarsthananchya aanee ashantatechya ashant chakrat sahbhagi asalela eka saranjami sahsi aanee mahatvakankshi sardar mhanoon tyachyakade pahat rahila.
sakadzechya punarvasanacha pahila prayatna tyachya sapeksh tibilisichya mahanagar josephane tyachya grand mauravi (didmoravini, "didmoraviani"; 1681-87) yaa kavitet keela hota. hota shatkachya suruvatipasun, kahee georgian lekhakanni sakadzechya charitratil sakaratmak pailoonvar jore denyacha prayatna keela aahe, visheshtah visheshtah bandatil tyachya yogdanamule shaah abbaschya purv georgian bhoomiche kizilbash khanetsmadhye rupantar karnyachya yojanela nirasha jhaali.
1940 chya dashakat, joseph stallinchya yuddhakalin pracharane sakadzela georgian deshbhaktiche pramukh prateek mhanoon sthapit kele. aktoobar 1940 madhye, stallinne sakadzvar bhashya kele, aanee ghoshana kelee qee bhavya mauravichya georgiachya "shahee nirankushatechya sthapanedvare aanee rajkumaranchya sattechya samaptidvare eka rajyat ekikaran" yaa aasha purogami hotya. germanybarobarchya yuddhadarmyan loksankhyechi nishtha midvanyasathi georgian rashtravadala protsahan denyasathi, stallin swatah 'georgy sakadze' yaa mahakavya chitrapatachya patkathet badal karnyat sahbhagi hota, joou georgian chitrapat digdarshak mikhail cheorelikadun '1942-1943' madhye tayar karnyat aala hota. stallinne georgian lekhak georgy leonidzechi patkatha fetalali aanee eenaa antonovskya aanee boris chenry yanni lihilelya patkathela manyata dilee, jee antonovskyachya 1942 chya stallin puraskar vijetya sahaa khandanchya kadambari 'daad gret mauravi' () pasoon sweekarli gelee.
yaa chitrapatane yavar bharr deela qee suruvatila eka aspasht chor, sakadze haah shrimant saranjami sardaranchya hatoon jhalelya kutsit karvayancha balee hota, jeey tyanchya swatachya fayadhyasathi tyanchya matrubhoomisaha sarvkahi balee deteel. tyane janivpurvak sakadzechya swatachya sahasancha ullekh talhala aanee tyala bahya aakramankartyanviruddh eka lokpriy neta mhanoon chitrit kele. yaa varshanmadhye soviet unionmadhil sanshay aanee hergirichya unmadatil vatavaranat, yaa chitrapatane lokpriy netyala aanee tyamule deshala deshala deshdrohachi kroor shiksha vhavi yavar bharr deuun sadhyachya pracharasathi dekhil madat kelee. vidambana mhanje, george sakadze heey veharmachya 797 vya bataliyanche dekhil naav hote, jee germananni soviet unionshi ladhanyasathi sthapan kelelya georgian bataliyanpaiki eka hotee.

