
wang huivu

wang huivu (; meey 1898-aktoobar 1993) heey eka samaj sudharak, chiinii communist paksh (see. see. pii.) mahila aayojak (suruvatichya varshant) tasech mahila muktiche samarthak hote. tyanni pahile samyavadi-prayojit niyatkalik chalavale jeey mukhytah mahilanni lihile aanee sampadit kele hote. tiche patee lii daa (1890-1966) heey see. see. pii. chya sansthapakanpaiki eka aanee marksvadi tattvadnyanache pracharak hote.
prarambhik jeevan.
vangcha janm chinmadhil zhejiang yetheel giaxing countymadhye eka shaley shikshak aanee tyachya nirakshar patnichya potee jhaala. tiche vadil wang yanchen (jeey sthanik shaleche malak hote) yanni tiche prathamik shikshan dile. tichya vadilanchya akali nidhanane kutumbala dayaneey sthiteet aanale. tathapi, tine geoxing mahila samanya shaala aanee khrishchan mishanyandware vyavasthapit mulinsathichya hujun akadamimadhye tiche shikshan suru thewale, jithe tee ingraji shikali aanee khrishchan bunley. hujun yethe, tine parris shantata parishadechya virodhat vidyarthyanchya nidarshananmadhye bhag ghetala. hujun yethech teela ingraji askhalitpane bolata yete tevha tine meey chauthya chalvaliche moort swaroop aatmasat kele, jyamule teela mahila mukti chalvaliche netrutva karanyachi prerana midali.
padvinantar, tee shanghaila gelee jithe tichi chulat baheen, shhein yambing, jee nantar mao dunn mhanoon olakhali gelee (nantarchya varshant chinchya suprasiddha lekhakanpaiki eka), tine marksvadyanna vangchi olakh karoon dilee. tine 1920 chya sharad rutumadhye, abhyasanantar japanahun paratalelya marksvadi tatvadnyani aanee strivadi lii dashi lagn kele; tyanni cheen duxue aanee tyachi patni gao junman yanchyasobat eka sadnika samayik kelee. wang aanee lii changshala gele jethe tyanna eka mulga (janm 1924) aanee mulgi (janm 1925) jhaali. 1927 nantar teey shanghay aanee bijingmadhye rahat hote aanee julai 1937 madhye uttar chinavaril japani aakramanachya velee teey paloon gele aanee gillin aanee guyangmadhye rahile, tyanantar teey yuddhakalin rajdhani chongking yethe pohochale. nantar tyancha ghatasfot jhaala.
karkird.
junmansobat wang yaa shanghayachya samyavadi sanghatanetil pahilya mahila karyakartya hotya. tyaa aanee tyanchya patila, jyanna mahilanchya muktit samaan rus hota (doghannahi meey chautha buddhijivi mhanoon olakhale jayache) aanee tyanni ektritpane pahilya mahayuddhanantarchya kalat yaa vishayavar anek lekh lokpriy niyatkalikanmadhye prakashit kele. 1921 madhye, tyanni chayana national congresschya pahilya communist pakshat, snrakshak mhanoon kaam kele. vangne 1922 madhye shanghai samanya (pingmin) mulinchi shaala sthapan kelee (jyane ding ling, kian zijun, wang jianhong aanee wang yizzy yanna aakarshit kele). tyaa 'mahilancha aavaj' ('phunu sheng'; 'mahila') yaa dwaimasik niyatkalikachya sampadak hotya; jyane mahilanchya rajkaranavaril lekhanache pranetepad bhushavale. purushancha khoop virodh asoonahi tine garbhanirodhak chalvalila jordar pathimba deela.
1949 madhye, pii. aar. see. chya sthapanenantar tyaa beijingla gelya aanee kendra sarkarchya kayadeshir samiteet kaam kele. see. see. pii. chya sthapanechya 60 vya vardhapan deane sohalyalahi tyanni hajeri lavali.
prakashne.
mahila muktivaril vangchya suruvatichya prakashanache shirshak 'chiinii stree prashnah sapalyatun mukti' asey hote, jeey 1919 madhye tarun chinmadhye prakashit jhaale; yaa pustakachi sankalpana prarambhik paramparik vivah prathevar hotee, jee serve tyachya patnichya jivanachya pratyek pailumadhye patichya pramukh bhoomikeshi sambandhit hotee.
1949 madhye, jevha wang beijingla gelee, tevha tine see. see. pii. chya sthapanechi aathvan karoon denare anek nibandh prakashit kele.
kutumb.
wang aanee ticha patee lii daa yanna teen mule hotee. tyanchi mothee mulgi lii zintian (lii zintian) hicha dusya sino-japani yuddhadarmyan aajarpanamule mrutyu jhaala. dusari mulgi lii shinayi (lii) hotee. tyancha ekulata eka mulga lii zintian (lii) haah chinmadhil vaidyakeey manasshastracha sansthapak hota.
mrutyu aanee varsa.
tichya shevatchya varshanmadhye, wangche varnan 'kamkuvat aanee aajari' asey kele gele, jeey anek varshanchya mehanaticha parinam hote. wang yanche 20 aktoobar 1993 roji, vayachya 96 vya varshi, beijing yetheel tyanchya nivassthani nidhan jhaale. mrutyuche kaaran aajarpan aanee vruddhatva hote. chinmadhil mahilanchya kalyanasathi vangne dilelya yogdanachya sanmanarth uttar zhejiang prantatil wuzen yaa jaagtik varsa shaharamadhye eka smarak ubharanyat aale.