
british railway varg 58

british railway varg 58 haah saha-saha-dizzell locomotivecha eka varg aahe joou avjad malvahatukisathi tayar keela gela aahe. donhi tokanvar cab asalelya arund shariramule tyanna railway utsahi lokankadoon 'haad' heey topananav denyat aale.
tyanchya rachana bandhkam british paramparanpasun eka pramukh prasthan darshavitat; navkalpananpaiki eka mhanje american paddhaticha avalamb. 1983 chya suruvatila yaa vargache pahile locomotive british railwella denyat aale aanee tyach varshi teey sevet dakhal jhaale. dirgh seva aayushyachya apeksha asoonahi, 2002 darmyan, eae. doubleu. ess. neey keval 19 varshanchya sevenantar yaa prakarchi serve udaharane mage ghenyacha nirnay ghetala. tyanantar, 32 jananna paradeshat kamavar thevanyat aale-chaar netherlandsmadhye, aath spainmadhye aanee vees francemadhye. kahee udaharane dekhil radd karnyat aalee aahet kinwa jatan karnyat aalee aahet.
itihas.
1970 chya dashakachya madhyat, british railwayne anek bhinn dizzell locomotive chalavale, jyanche prakar 5 mhanoon vargikaran kele gele hote, heey avjad malgadyansathi tulanene uchch-shaktiche locomotive hote, jyapaiki sarvat naveen british railway varg 56 hote. nantarchya suruvatichya anubhavanni haah prakar sevet kahisa avishvasaniy asalyache siddha kele hote, jyamule british railwaychya anek malvahatuk grahakanmadhye asantosh nirman jhaala hota. british railwaychya adhikaanyaanee asehi nirikshan nondavale qee spardhatmak malvahatuk enginesathi aantarrashtriy bajarpeth barich fayadeshir asoo shakate aanee tyamule yogya rachnesah niryat bajarat pravesh karnyasathi dabav hota. shivay, british railwayne andaj vartavala hota qee deshantargat railway malvahatuk kshetra vadhanar aahe aanee asha gadyanchya sevesathi visheshtah vishvasarhatechya drushtine adhik saksham locomotives upalabdh asateel tarach asha vadhichya shakyata sudhartil.
tyanusar, 1970 chya dashakachya uttaradhat, naveen, qamee kharchik, sahajpane dekhbhal karata yenyajogi malvahatuk vikasit karnyasathi british relvemadhye lakshaniy dabav hota. asha prakare, 1970 chya dashakachya madhyat 56 vya vargasathi anek pathpurava aurder dilya gelya asoonahi, british railwayne niryat bajarasathi british railway abhiyantriki limitedne (bii. aar. eae. ell.) naveen malvahatuk engine vikasit karnyachya vyavharyatechya abhyasala dekhil adhikrut kele. niryat kshamata haah eka mahattvacha vichar hota; 58 vya vargachya purv-utpadan rekhachitranna "manak niryat locomotives" mhanoon sambodhale jaate. rachana aanee utpadan niyojan jawalun sanrekhit karoon, vikasachya sankalpanatmak tappyapasoon prayatnanmadhye brail abhiyante sahbhagi hote. sankalpanechya tappyat, locomotivemadhye utpadan aanee dekhbhal kharch donhi qamee karnyasathi modularization aanee alikade vikasit utpadan tantre yasarkhi vaishishtye samavisht kelee gelee.
british railway mandalane naveen locomotivechya aarakhadyala manjuri dilyanantar, haah prakar tayar karnyache kantrat brailchya doncasterchya kamanna denyat aale. naveen varg 58 sathee samagrichi magani 1979 madhye suru jhaali. utpadan karyakram samavoon ghenyasathi, brelane 'eae2' dukanache eka mothe bahu-dashalaksh paund adyayavatikaran suru kele, jithe varg 58 chee antim assembly kelee jaeel. brelane purnapane naveen drushtikonachya bajoone paramparik locomotive bandhkam paddhati sodoon dilya-eka navinyapurn modular rachana. yamule mageel locomotive bandhanichya tulanet bandhkam aanee dekhbhalivar bachat jhaali. bharavahak underframe vinimay karnyayogya modules basavanyat aale hote-kramank 1 cab, radiator, power unit, turbocharger, vidyut upkarane aanee kramank 2 cab. aavashyak asalyas, pratyek module sahajpane underframedhun kadhale jaau shakate aanee badalale jaau shakate.
janewari 1982 darmyan, british railwella prakalpachya pragativar puresa vishvas vatala aanee 35 engineachya prarambhik tukadichi magani kelee. 1984 madhye aanakhi 15 varg 58 chya bandhkamalahi adhikrutata denyat aalee.
rachana.
british railway varg 58 heey eka dizzell-electric locomotive aahe jeey pramukhyane avjad malvahatukasathi aahe. sanrachanatmakdrushtya, tyat tyachya seva aayushyat ghatalelya gatishil shaktinvyatirikt upkarananni ladalele serve sthir bhaar sahan karnyasathi tayar kelele eka majboot underframe asate; tyachya panchechalis varshanchya apekshit aayushyakalat thakwa ayashasvi honyachi shoonya shakyata tasech aantarrashtriy railway sanghatnene (yuu. aay. see.) nirdharit kelelya antim-bhaar aavashyakta purn karnyasathi tyachi rachana kelee gelee hotee. jahajavaril serve pramukh upkarane aanee sambandhit upkarane modular bandhkam vapartat, jyamule antim assembly kshetrapasun door dukanatil majalyavar prakar basavata yeto, jyamule kamachya thikani gardi tasech ekoon assemblicha vel qamee hoto. jodanisathi lagnara vel qamee karnyasathi bahutansh wiring purv-vinanyat aale hote.
cab heey eka sampoorn unit aahe, jyachi rachana sampoorn module mhanoon serve pranalinsah basavanyasathi kelee gelee aahe. cab lavchikpane basavaleli aahe aanee crashworthiness aanee strenth yaa donhisathi yuu. aay. see. aavashyakta purn karnyasathi design keleli aahe; crashworthiness aavashyakta purn karnari class 58 hii kathitpane pahili rachana aahe. hii takad bahutansh samorchya khidkyanchya khalee chalana mothya pramanat pokal-gundallelya beam vibhagatoon yete, jee taxichya bajuchya bhintinchya aateel bajus tirakaspane chalana done vibhaganni majlyavaril pataliparyant bandhali jaate. mageel bulkhead dekhil eka majboot sanrachanatmak ghatak aahe, jyachi rachana rulavarun ghasaralyas cab kosalane rokhanyasathi tasech vahan uchalanyasathi/ujavikade nenyasathi eka lunger bindu mhanoon kaam karnyasathi kelee gelee aahe. cabmadhye pravesh mageel bulkheadmadhye seet kelelya ekach madhyavarti darvajadvare aahe, joou cabchya mage cross-corridormadhye ughadato; thet bahya praveshasathi konatehi sadhan nahee. cabla itka changla pratisad midala qee nantarchya british railway enginancathi tyachi rachana aadhar mhanoon kaam karate.
vaparlele engine heey ruston paxman 12rk3act unit aahe, jeey 3,300 echpi (2,460 kedblue) paryant utpadan karnyasathi rait kelele aahe. 56 vya vargachya tulanet, kahee pramanat, qamee cylinderchi sankhya aanee keval ekach turbocharger vaparnyasarkhya saralikaranachya upayayojananmule, indhan vaparamadhye 5 teey 6 takke kapat sadhya karnyat teey saksham hote. mageel varg 56 laa bhedasavana satatchya vishvasarhatechya samasyanmule varg 58 chya rachnedarmyan ghatak qamee karnyavar aanee vishvasarhatevar lakshaniy bharr denyat aala hota. enginemadhye qamee dhwani utsarjan karnyasathi cylencer samavisht kele gele hote, jeey kahee pramanat european aarthik samudayane vikasit kelelya bhavishyatil dhwani nirbandh manakanchi purtata karnyasathi aavashyak hote; heey cylencer locomotivechya sharirapeksha thet enginever basavale jaate aanee chhatatil clearance chhidradvare varche prakshepan karate, jyabhovati paus gola karnyasathi gatar asato. crankshaftchya madhyabhagi samavisht kelelya air inlet manifoldschya nirmulanane hii vyavastha sulabh jhaali.
varchya sanrachaneche vibhag mothya pramanat asalelya bhaganmadhye vibhagale gele aahet, jyachya sthapanecha uddesh havecha pravah changlya prakare vyavasthapit karane haah hota. tulanene halake chhappar vaparale jaate, jeey kadhoon taknyayogya vibhaganpasun tayar kele jaate jeey hatane ekmekanchya varr sathavale jaau shakatat. donhi bajunna eksaman aakarache ekoon battis darvaje asatat, jeey jodyanmadhye ughadatat aanee dekhbhal aanee prarambhik jodani prakriya yaa donhisathi pravesh pradan karnyasathi door uchalatat. tulanene halake rahoon, heey takdisathi dabalelya poladachya bandhkamane banalele asatat. underframechi vakanyachi varanvarta tulanene qamee asate, tyamule shariratil lavchikta qamee karnyasathi underfremchya sandarbhat dabyachi kaljipurvak sthitee karane aavashyak hote.
vidyut upkarnanmadhye brush nasalela teen-tappyancha mukhya ulternator, joou thet engineshee jodalela asato, aanee sobatach eka sahayak ulternatorhy asato. utpadan eka sudharana ekkadvare dii. see. karshan motorsna dile jaate; karshan motors aanee ulternator donhi varg 56 varr vaparlya jaanarya paraspar badalnyayogya aahet. mukhya niyantran gear eka anuprastha-aarohit kakshamadhye samavoon ghetale jaate. break niyantran pranali hii possour button locomotive (pii. bii. ell.) pranalivar aadharit hotee, jee qamee klisht hotee aanee paramparik paryayanpeksha swast niyantran moolye vaparat hotee. yaa prakarchya suruvatichya karyadarmyan chakanchya palangachya ghatana aadhalun aalya; serve akshanvar samatulyata sudharanyasathi, upcharatmak samayojananmadhye atirikt sanding upkarane aanee madhya akshavar mauu prathamik ubhya springscha samavesh hota. mandgati motor niyantran pranalichya punravruttisaha pudhil upayayojananchi tapasani karnyat aalee.
operation.
gharguti seva.
9 december 1982 roji, pahile locomotive, 58,001, aupcharikpane doncasterchya kamanmadhye british railwaykade supurd karnyat aale. yaa locomotivechya prarambhik chachanyanvarun asey disun aale qee, jaast vegane chalavalyavar chalkansathi hawaman niyantran pranali qamee prabhavi hotee; heey pudhil platechya talashi asalelya vayuche sevan windscreenchya tabadtob khalee crash beemchya donhi bajunna halavoon sudharle gele. tyachya done varshanchya kamkajachya kalavadhit, 58 vee varg mageel 56 vichya vargapeksha barech jaast vishvasarh asalyache siddha jhaale hote.
pudhil injine 1987 chya suruvatiparyant puravili gelee, tyaa velee antim udaharan, 58 050, vitarit karnyat aale. yaa locomotivemadhye tatpurati sepex wheelslip niyantran pranali basavanyat aalee hotee, parantu prayogik chachani purn jhalyanantar, locomotive vahatukimadhye pravesh karnyapurvi hii upkarane kadhoon taknyat aalee. varg 58 varr adhik vapar hott nasatanahi, varg 60 chya rachnet sepex niyantran pranali heey eka kendriya vaishishtya hote. yaa prakarasathi niryat aurder milanyachya aashene, konatehi paradeshi grahak shevati aurder denar naheet, asha prakare doncastervaril jiggs nasht karnyat aale aanee 58 050 heey keval tayar kele jaanare shevatche varg 58chaa navhe tarr 'plant' madhye utpadit kele jaanare shevatche dizzell locomotive dekhil banale.
1980 chya dashakachya suruvatipasun, 58 vya vargala vividh malvahatuk shulkanvar seva midali. tyaveli kelele dave asoonahi, anek prakarchya malgadyanvaril tyanchi kamgiri pratyakshat 56 vya vargapeksha qamee hotee, kaaran tyanchya chakanchya chadhanyachya vadhiv pravruttimule, mukhyatve bogichya rachnemule. jaree moolatah kolasa vahatukisathi vatap kele gele asale taree tyanche aagman khaan kamgaranchya sampabarobar jhaale; assa aarop keela gela aahe qee british railwayne keval itakya unitsche bandhkam sahan kele hote kaaran tyanchya utpadanasathiche ghatak aadhich maganivar hote. parinami, 58 chya dashakat itar prakarchya malvahatukahi kelya jaat asalyache disun aale. 1990 chya dashakat khasgikaranachya aagamanane, 58 vya vargane tyanchya kamkajachi bhaugolik vyapti mothya pramanat vadhavali aanee maghar gheiparyant samanya malvahatuk vahatukivar tyacha vapar keela gela.
europe khandatil seva.
2000chya darmyan, eae. doubleu. ess. neey jaheer kele qee aath varg 58 spainmadhye hastantarit kele jaatil, jithe tyanna suruvatila spanish infrastructure operator jee. aay. eff. kadey niyukt karnyat aale hote. tyanantar, francemadhye fertis, tso aanee seko relsathi 58chya vargache aanee 56chya vargache anek karmchari mothya sankhyene karyarat hote.
meey 2007 madhye, french kararatil serve locomotives brittenla parat karnyat aalee aanee punha sathavanukimadhye thevanyat aalee. spanish locomotives matra aata transfesachya malkikhali sakriy aahet. brittenla parat karnyat aalelya engines meey teey aktoobar 2009 darmyan paradeshat francemadhye parat pathvanyat aale, kaaran heey unit tii. ess. oo. aanee eae. tii. eff. yaa operatorna bhadyane denyat aale hote. julai 2009 madhye francemadhye nenyapurvi dutch locomotives francemadhye pudhil vaparasathi tayar karnyat aalee hotee.
maghar.
1990 chya dashakachya uttaradhat, heey jawaljawal nishchit hote qee sampoorn 58 vya shrenicha tafa pudhil sahasrabdimadhye karyarat locomotive mhanoon seva pahel. tathapi, eae. doubleu. ess. chaa sarvat vishvasarh aanee susangat prakar 5ess mhanoon uddhrut karoonahi, 1999 darmyan, asey ghoshit karnyat aale qee mothya sankhyene varg 58s dirghakalin sathavanukit thewale jaanar aaheh 58 1717 heey pratham sathavale gele, tyanantar patkan 58 022. tevhapasoon, varg 58s madheel urvarit sathavanukit gele, suruvatila brittonchya aaspaschya vividh thikani. 250 varg 66 chya parichayamule prakarachi maghar vegwan karnyat aalee. september 2002 darmyan, shevatchya kahee 58 vya vargachya engines shevatchya charter train, rajachya vadhastambhapasun tiraskaran aanee parat yenyasathi 'asthi moorti' kaam kelyanantar mage ghenyat aale.
april 2010 madhye saat varg 58 dii. bii. shenkarchya disposal yadeet thevanyat aale hote; sathavalelya varg 58 chya vikrisathi thevanyachi hii pahilich vel hotee. yapaiki eka, 58 016, neey 58 vya vargatil locomotive gatasah (see58elji) barrow tekadivar sanrakshanat pravesh keela aahe. dii. bii. shenkarne tyanchya aktoobar 2015chya disposal yadeet aanakhi paach varg 58chee vilhewat lavnyasathi yadee kelee hotee, tee 58,008,58 012,58 022,58 023 aanee 58 048 hotee. janewari 2016 madhye, asey nondavale gele qee dii. bii. shenkarne tyachya shevatchya varg 58 chee vilhewat yukemadhye lavali hotee. yapaiki 58 012,58 022,58 023 aanee 048 jatan karnyasathi jatan karnyat aale hote parantu 58,008 raxstarne radd kele hote.
railway sachitra" nusar, tafyacha parichalan itihas eka dhakkadayak kachara hota, jyat konatyahi locomotiveschi maghar ghetalyanantar mudat sampali nahee, asey saranshit kele jaau shakate. 2010 chya dashakachya madhyat brittenmadhye upalabdh injine upalabdh nasatanahi, anek varg francemadhil depomadhye sathavun thevanyachya betukipanache nirikshan yaa niyatkalikane kele.
jatan karane.
28 juuna 2010 roji, dii. bii. shenkarne pushti kelee qee 58016 sathee varg 58 locomotive samoohachi boolii sweekarli gelee aahe aanee asha prakare locomotive heey tyachya prakarche pahile sanrakshit udaharan tharel. tyanantar lagechach, 7 julai roji, samoohane ghoshana kelee qee tyanni atirikt bhaganche daata mhanoon 58045 heey aanakhi eka locomotive dekhil vikat ghetale aahe. tyanantarchya postmadhye samoohachya sanketsthalavar asey mhatale gele qee 58045chey kadhoon takane vegane suru jhaale hote aanee 58016chey punarsanchayit karane yogyaritya suru hoiparyant serve bhag suruvatila sathavale jayache hote.
2016 madhye, 58012 aanee 58023 rotherham yetheel ronn hull juniorchya scrapyardmadhun vachavanyat aale aanee aata khajgi malkichya yuddhbhumichya reshet jatan kele gele aahet. 58023 aata chaloo kramane aahe aanee 58012 chaloo kramane punarsanchayit karnyachya yojana dekhil aahet.
58048 hii yuddhbhumivaril margachi malki dekhil aahe, matra tee jatan karnyasathi jatan kelee jaeel, jenekarun leicestermadhil britton railway bhadepattivaril lokomotivjamadhye varsa rostermadhye sameel hoil, jithe tee varsa railwella bhadyane dilee jaeel.
58022 heey ivat dizzell karamanook sansthene vikat ghetale hote, jyacha vapar naveen billed class dii 16/1 lms 10000 madhye chesis mhanoon keela jaato.
2002 madhye, railway varsa samiteene 58050 laa tyachya seva aayushyachya shevati jatan karnyasathi namankit kele hote.
2018 paryant, yaa vargatil paach sadasya jatan karnyat aale aahet, yashivay 58008 chee eka cab dekhil jatan karnyat aalee aahe.
poshakh.
naveen, serve locomotives pivalya tokansah aanee laal solbars rail malvahatuk rakhadi rangat kharedi karnyat aale hote. aktoobar 1987 pasoon railway malvahatuk kshetratil malvahatuk suru jhalyanantar, railway malvahatuk kolasa up-kshetrachya chinhasah purn jhalelya naveen tiheri rakhadi yojnet, straitfordne 58,050 kharedi kelya. akheris bahutansh tafyala tiheri rakhadi rangat rangavanyat aale. brittonchya malvahatuk vyavasayachya chhayankit khajgikaranantar, mukhya malvahatuk 50 majboot tafyache malak banale, jyat eka chhotya sankhyela chalkachya vimanachya nilya aanee chandichya rangeet rangat punha rangavale gele, tarr itaranmadhye tiheri rakhadi bodyworkwar mukhya malvahatuk branding lagoo hote. sampoorn khasgikaran aanee eae. doubleu. ess., maroon aanee sonyachya malvahatukichya vyavharancha taba ghetalyane 1997 chya madhyapasoon aanee tyapalikade punha rangavalelya udaharanansathi manak vastra banale.
model.
1979 madhye, british rail engineering limitedne pahile locomotive bandhanyapurvi, prastavit rachanechi samanya vyavastha rekhachitre vaparoon, derbymadhil railway tantrik kendra (rtc) yetheel locomotive droing officechya karmchanyanni 1:25 scale model tayar kele hote. british railwayche tatkalin adhyaksh surr pieter parker yanna locomotive design karyalayache kaam spasht karnyasathi aar. tii. see. yetheel pradarshanacha haah namuna eka bhag hota. 1982 madhye hornby railwayne pudhil done dashkant utpadit prakaransah, shreni 58 chey 00 gej model jaaree kele. heljanne 2008 madhye oo model jaaree kele. 2011 madhye dapolane aine skelmadhye model jaaree kele.