rollychi khelee

rolando dii rossie (see. 1285-meey 1345) haah eka italian kuleen aanee rajkarani hota. 1322 teey 1335 yaa kalat too perma samudayachya rajkaranatil prabhavi shakti hota, 1328 teey 1331 yaa kalat prabhavipane 'sanket' mhanoon. tyachya aanee tyachya bhavachya netrutvakhali, 1331 teey 1333 yaa kalat, shaharane bohemiyachya rajache adhipatya sweekarle. akheris, tyachya kutumbachya rajkiy prakalpachya apayshamule permason svayatta sampushtat aalee. tyachya nantarchya varshant too venis aanee florencesathi 'condotero' hota.
jeevan.
nirvasana, parat yene aanee uday.
rolandocha janm 1280 chya dashakachya madhyat parma yethe jhaala. too bahudha daa karara kutumbatil guglielmo dii rossie aanee donela yancha sarvat motha mulga hota. tyache bhau marcelio aanee pitro hote. giberto tisra daa korejiochya paramachya rajvatit, rossie borgonsan doninola paloon gele. tethe julai 1314 madhye, rolandone eka bhandanat tyache haat jakhami kele. pudhchya mahinyat too parmala paratala aanee pudhil done varshant parmamadhil tyacha prabhav zapatyane vadhala. gianquirico sanvitale, obizo daa enzola aanee paolo aldighiyeri yanchyasobat tyane julai 1316 madhye gibertochya hakalpattichi vyavastha kelee.
pudhil sahaa varshe, parmat rossie aanee sanvitale kutumbe varchasva gajavat hotee. 1322 madhye, rolandone gianquiricola turungat takale, aaplya mitranna haddapar kele aanee daa korejioshi shantata prasthapit kelee. tyane swatahla gulfanshi jodale aanee haloohaloo aapali shakti vadhavali. juuna 1325 madhye, popache varas cardinal bertrand du pougate yanni tyala charchcha karnadhar mhanoon niyukt kele, jyache utpann 30 florin prati divas hote. yamule tyala "chronican parmens" chya shabdat, "atishay sanmanpurvak" ("bahu sanman") jaganyachi mubha midali. tyachya netrutvakhali mothya sainyasah, tyane anupasthit popshahisathi italimadhye anek vijay midavale. november 1325 paryant, tyane aanee tyacha bhau, ugolino, joou bishop hota, tyane swatahla mitra ghoshit karnyas ichchuk asalelya serve nirvasitanna parat aamantrit kele.
1326 madhye, charchashi rolandoche sambandh bighadale. 30 september roji, cardinal bertrandne parmamadhye popacha adhikar thampane vyakt keela aanee bail 'see fratterm' nusar swatahla 'sinor' mhanoon ladale. varshachya akheris tyane gianquirico sanvitalela mukt kele hote. hote unhalyat, pavitra roman samrajyacha mukut swikaranyasathi italitil germanycha raja lui chautha yachyabarobar, rolandone pope sarkarla paramachya baher kadhanyas bhag padale aanee cangrand della skelashi swatahla jodale.
"surr".
25 september 1328 roji, paramchya sarvasadharan parishadechi baithak jhaali, jyat rolando aanee aath dnyani purushanchya parishadela jyeshthanchya parishadechya kharchavar shaharacha 'balia' (sarvoch adhikar) pradan karnyat aala. chronican parmens' chya shabdat, 'rollend' haah kharokharach shahar aanee jilhyacha swami hota aanee serve kahee tyachya soochana aanee ichchhenusar kele jaat asey."tevhapasoon too prabhavipane" "sanketdata" "hota". octobermadhye tyane aapali paach varshanchi mulgi madelucia hicha vivah cangrandchya bekaydeshir mulashi (kinwa franceskino) karoon scaligers asaleli aapali yutee majboot kelee. tyanantar tyane cangrandchya darbarat khrismas sajra keela.
26 februwari 1329 roji, rolandochi vetandharkanchya karnadharpadi niyukti karnyat aalee aanee nantar 100 nishthavant purushanchi swatachi khajgi parishad ('conciglio dii credenza') niyukt karnyat aalee. sinor' chee bhoomika sakarat, tyane sann jiovanni jilhyatil tyachya gharat eka logjia jodala, jithe tyane aapale haat thalakpane dakhavale aanee keval eka mothya angarakshakasah sarvajanik thikani firala. tyaa varshi pontremoline paramachya samudayala aanee vaiyaktikaritya rolandola sharanagati patkarali. julaimadhye jevha cangrandcha mrutyu jhaala, tevha too cardinal bertrandshee shantata prasthapit karnyasathi boloniyala gela, parantu cardinalne tyala sanvitaleshi shantata prasthapit karnyas nakar dilyabaddal atak kelee. parmamadhye, marcelione tyachi satta tabyat ghetali.
janewari 1331 madhye rolandochi sutka jhaali. toparyant lui chautha itali sodoon gela hota aanee tyacha samarthak, bohemiyacha raja johnn aala hota. rossine johnla parma sadar keela aanee tyaa badalyat tyanna gananecha darja denyat aala. johncha mulga aanee varasdar charles (bhavee samrat charles 4) yachyabarobar rolandne rolandne madhye anek rajnaitik mohimanvar kaam kele. johnn aanee charlesne italila kayamswarupi jaau dilyanantar, rolando punha rajpratinidhikade valala aanee tyala parma aanee lukkacha pratinidhi midala. yamule tyala skeligarsarkhya tyachya purvichya ghibeline mitranshi matbhed nirman jhaale. jhaale akheris, rossie punha ekada paramacha purn taba ghenyachya sthiteet aale.
ghat aanee patan.
janewari 1334 madhye, rolando scaligerschya virodhat cardinal bertrandkadoon lashkari madatichi vinanti karnyasathi boloniyala gela. tyala punha ekada parmane pratinidhikade sopavanyas bhag padale gele. eprilmadhye, asey karnyasathi tyanna pararashtra dhoranache sampoorn niyantran denyat aale. 1334 madhye parmamadhye aarthik sankat dekhil hote, jyamule rolandola aath dnyani vyaktinchya parishadeche adhiveshan bolavane bhag padale, jyanchyabarobar tyane saiddhantikdrushtya satta samayik kelee. tyane tyachya mitramandalatil aath jananchi nivad kelee.
1334 madhye aanee 1335 madhye, parmachya aaspaschya grameen bhagacha scaligers aanee tyanchya daad corregio mitranni vidhvans keela. rolendone qamee jhalelya vyaparamule vyaparamule mahasulachya nukasanichi bharpai karnyasathi naveen curr ladale. parinami shaharatil ashantatemule tyala madatisathi paradeshat jaave lagale. novembermadhye, too popshahikadun thet madatichi vinanti karnyasathi evinon yethe hota. ayashasvi tharalelya tyane scaligerche pratispardhi milanchya wisconteela paramacha 'signoria' deu keela. heey dekhil ayashasvi jhaale aanee 15 juuna 1335 roji parmane done dutanna (eka general kaunsilane aanee dusra rolandone nivadala) shahar skeligarkade sopavanyasathi pathavale. 18 juuna roji aatmasamarpan sarvajanikaritya vachoon dakhavanyat aale. 21 juuna roji, alberto dusra della scala shaharat dhumashchakrisathi aala, jyamule "parmamadhil samuday aadarsh sampale".
"condotero".
scaligarni tyanchya anek sthananvar rosichi pushti kelee. 8 julai 1335 roji, rolandone kahee german bhadotri sainikanna kamavar thewale, jeey regio shaharane scaligerchya haatee gelyanantar berojgar kele. matra, matra vasant rutuparyant roland aanee tyachya done bhavanna prabhavipane atak karnyat aalee. teey venisla paloon gele. jevha venisne skeligarsaviruddhachya yuddhat florenceshee yutee kelee, tevha rolando florentin sainyat sameel jhaala aanee julai 1336 madhye lukkachya vedhyat bhag ghetala, jyacha bachav azo daa korejione keela. 1337 madhye rolandoche bhau maran pavale aanee tyala venisne tyachya sainyachi kamaan swikaranyasathi aamantrit kele hote.
februwari 1338 madhye, venisne lui chauthacha shantata prastav nakarla aanee scaliger pradeshat charyasathi rolando aanee guesello tempesta yanchya netrutvakhali sainya pathavale. albaredo yetheel pural olandun tyanni visenzaparyantchi jameen sambhalali aanee asankhya kaidi aanee pashudhanachi, dhanya, gavat aanee draksharas yanchi prachand luut parat aanali. aktoobar 1338 roji nansio bernardo dell lagola lihilelya pope benedict XII chya patravarun asey soochit hote qee yuddhadarmyan rolendover vicenzachya bishapprasadachi malmatta japt kelyacha aarop hota. 24 janewari 1339 roji shantata kararane scaligers aanee leag yanchyatil yuddh sampavale. chaar divasannantar rolandone swatachya vatine tyavar swakshari kelee. tyane tyala aanee tyachya kutumbala tyanchya malmattevar parat aanale asale taree, tyane tyala parmamadhye parat jaau dile nahee. tyala 100 florinche masik nivruttivetan denyat aale.
nirvasanat asatana, too ubertino daa karara yachya netrutvakhali paduamadhye rahat hota, jyachya karanasathi tyane camposampiorochya vadgrast uttaradhikarala pathimba deela. 1340 madhye tyala tyachya vadilancha ekmev varas mhanoon naav denyat aale. guglielmo courtusichya matey, 1344 madhye tyane enrico daa lozo (1338 pasoon tyacha javai) sobat, henoutchya count william II laa paduachya darbarala bhet denyasathi aamantrit karnyachya mohimevar pravas keela. meey 1345 madhye tyanche nidhan jhaale aanee tyanna tyanche bhau aanee tyanchya vadilansobat church auph seent anthonymadhye daphan karnyat aale. 1370 chya dashakat, tyache parthiv bonifacio lupine charchmadhye bandhalelya prathanagruhat halavale.
rollandoche putra, bertrando aanee giacomo, tyachya adhipatyakhali aale.

