
hahn taiwani

hahn taiwani, taiwani hahn (), taiwani hahn chiinii kinwa hahn chiinii heey purn kinwa aanshik vanshik hahn vanshache taiwani lock aahet. taivanchya karyakari yuannusar, teey taiwani loksankhyechya 95 teey 97 takke aahet, jyat austronesian aanee itar gair-hahn lokancha dekhil samavesh aahe. japani vasahatvadi kaal (1895-1945) vagalata, 17vya shatkapasoon 1949 madhye chiinii gruhyuddha sampanyaparyant hahn sthalantaranachya mothya laata aalya. hahn taiwani pramukhyane chiinii bhashechya teen bhasha bolatatah mandarin, hokkian aanee haqqa.
vyakhya.
95 teey 98 takke taiwani loksankhyecha samavesh asalelya hahn taivanijchi konatihi sadhee eksaman vyakhya nahee. taiwani haah hahn aahe qee nahee heey tharvanyasathi, samanya nikashanmadhye sthalantar parshvabhoomi (purv aashiyatil khand), tyanchi matrubhasha mhanoon synetic bhasha vaparane aanee paramparik hahn sananche palan yancha samavesh hoto. kadhikadhi nakaratmak vyakhya vaparali jaate, jethe hahn lock mhanje jeey naun-hahn naheet.
taiwani hahn vanshik gatanmadhye hoklo lock aanee dusya mahayuddhapurvi taivanmadhye aalele haqqa lock (kadhikadhi 'benshengren' mhanoon olakhale jaanare), tasech dusya mahayuddhanantar lagechach aalele itar hahn lock (kadhikadhi 'wyshengren' mhanoon olakhale jaanare) yancha samavesh hoto. aantarvivah aanee taiwani olakh udayamule benshengren aanee wyshengren yanchyatil farak aata qamee mahattvacha aahe. yavyatirikt, hahn taiwanij aahet jeey vareel shreninmadhye yet naheet, jyat vukioo shahar, kimmen countymadhil puxian bhashik lock, matzumadhil mindong bhashik lock aanee navyane aalele vividh hahn sthalantarit yancha samavesh aahe.
anuvanshiki.
assa vishvas aahe qee aadhunik taiwani hahn heey chiinii hanpeksha anuvanshikdrushtya vegale aahet, jyacha vapar chinpasoon taiwani swatantryasathi aadhar mhanoon keela gela aahe. yaa vishvasala shhoo-juo cheen aanee hong-kuan duan yansarkhya kahee sanshodhakanni 'swadeshi janukanchi mithak' mhatale aahe, jeey mhanatat qee 'taiwanij hahn heey chiinii hanpeksha anuvanshikdrushtya vegale aahet yaa kalpanela anuvanshik abhyasanni kadhihi samarthan dilele nahee."maidani aadivasinchya kahee vanshajanni taiwani swatantryachya aavahanamadhye tyanchya purvajanchya vaparala virodh keela aahe. anuvanshik abhyasanmadhye taiwani hahn aanee parvatiy aadivasi yanchyatil anuvanshik farak disun yeto. cheen aanee duan yanchya matey, vyaktinchya anuvanshik vanshavalicha nishchitpane shodh lavala jaau shakat nahee aanee anuvanshashastrachya madhyamatoon olakh nirman karnyache prayatna "saiddhantikdrushtya arthaheen aahet."sarvadhik swayam ahavalanmadhye, taivanchya loksankhyechya 5.3 takke lokanni sthanik varshacha dawa keela aahe.
aanuvanshik sthanik vanshavalicha andaj 13 takke, 26 takke aanee 85 takkyanparyant aahe. nantarcha kramank chiinii bhashetil sampadakiyat prakashit jhaala hota, samvayaskanni punaravalokan kelelya vaidnyanik niyatkalikat nahee, tathapi yaa sankhyanni lokpriy taiwani kalpanet sthan midavale aahe aanee tyanna taiwani rajkaran aanee olakhitil tathye manale jaate. anek taiwani lock swatahla aadivasi asalyacha dawa karatat. kahee taiwani padvidhar jivashastra vidyarthyanni samvayaskanni punaravalokan kelelya prakashanancha abhav lakshat gheuun nishkarshanvar shanka vyakt kelee. cheen suchavatat qee heey andaj namunyanchya aakarat kelelya ferfaramule jhaale aahet. paddhatshir kathoratecha abhav asey soochit karato qee sankhya sthanik vaparasathi hotya. serve vaidnyanik abhyasanmadhye, mool vanshasathiche anuvanshik chinhak heey januksancha eka sookshm bhag banavtat. 2021 madhye, merrie lyne, jee mothya sthanik vanshasankhyecha srot hotee, tine eka lekh saha-lihila jyamadhye asey mhatale hote qee purv ashiyai vansh 4,000 varshanpurvi tyanchya dakshinekadil vistarat sthanik lokanshi misalale gele asave, jaree heey alikadil taiwani hahn-swadeshi mishran nakarat nahee. mukhya bhoomi chinmadhil hahn chiinii, hahn taiwani tasech chiinii singapurche serve austroniyan-sambandhit purvaj hote. tathapi, tapasalelya pachshe haan taiwani vyaktinpaiki keval eka vyakti dusun lokanchya anuvanshikdrushtya jawal hotee, jeey sayano-tibeti loksankhyepeksha taiwani sthanik lokanchya jawal aahet aanee taiwani hahn aanee sthanik loksankhyemadhye anuvanshik sanrachaneche vegale namune aahet."
sthalantar itihas aanee loksankhyashastra.
hahn sthalantaranachya done pramukh laata hotyah 1) 18vya aanee 19vya shatkatil king rajvanshachya kalat aanee 2) chinchya mukhya bhoobhagachya prajasattakatun, jyachyavar aata peaples republic auph chayanache rajya aahe, chiinii yadavi yuddhachya antim varshant (1945-1949).
shahee japani rajvatipurvi.
1623 madhye dutch lock pahilyanda yenyapurvi taivanchya nairutyela sumare 1,500 cheeni loksankhya hotee. 1624 teey 1662 paryant tyanni mothya pramanat kamgaransathi betavar sthalantar karnyas protsahan denyas suruvat kelee, pramukhyane aaj jeey dakshin fujian aahe.
1683 pasoon, king sarkarne taivanmadhye sthalantar maryadit kele. 1760 chya dashakapasun asha nirbandhanmadhye shithilata aalee aanee 1811 paryant taivanmadhye 20 lakhanhun adhik vanshik chiinii hote. 1926 chya jangananemadhye 3,116,400 aanee 586,300 hahn lock mojale gele jeey hoock-kn aanee kwang-tung prantanmadhun (andaje aaj fujian aanee gwangdong) ming kinwa king rajvanshachya kalat aale hote.
dusya mahayuddhanantar.
sumare 800,000 lock, bahusankhya hahn hote, dusya mahayuddhachya samaptinantar, jevha chinchya prajasattakane taiwan tabyat ghetale, tevha 1949 madhye mukhya bhoomivar peaples republic auph chayanachya (pii. aar. see.) sthapanechya aaspas sarvat mothee laat aalee. 1990 chya dashakachya madhyapasoon, pii. aar. see. madhoon taivanmadhye thodya pramanat hahn sthalantar jhaale aahe. yaat pramukhyane done shreni asatat-mukhya bhoomivar kaam karananya vyavsayikanchi vadhoo aanee grameen taiwani lokanshi lagn kelelya striya, mukhytah vivah dalaladware.
taivanmadhil sumare 20 takke kinwa 34,000 vhietnami lock hova lock aahet, chiinii vanshache lock jeey bahutek hahn aahet.
hahn sthalantaritanmadhil parasparsanvad.
king rajvansh.
sangharsh.
tethe hinsak vanshik sangharsh hote (king rajvanshachya sarkari kagadpatranmadhye '<unk>' asey mhatale jaate), jyanni taivanmadhil hahn lokanchya vividh gatanche vitaran nishchit karnyat pramukh bhoomika bajavali. bahutek sangharsh zangzou aanee kwanzou moolchya lokanmadhye jhaale hote, jyat sampoorn kalat fujianachya nairutya tekdyanmadhil (tingzou aanee paschim zangzou) haqqa shetakkyanviruddha kwanzangne ladhalelya krutyancha samavesh aahe. (chang-chiin sangharsh) aanee hokkian aanee hakkanchya moodatil lokanmadhil (hokkolokadil lock ektritpane haqqa viruddha ladhatat, jeey mukhytah gwangdongmadhun aale hote aanee fujiyatil alpasankhyak hote, tyanna ('hackers' [miin-haqqa sangharsh]) mhanatat.
madhyasth honyacha prayatna karat asatana, sarvoch padvi midavanara pahila taiwani, 'jinashi' kinwa 'doctor' (mandarinah doctor) yane king rajvanshachya shahee parikshet 'salokha' (<unk> aanee Â) varr eka lekh lihila.
sanskrutik ekatmata.
kahee pradeshanmadhye, jithe bahusankhya loksankhya dusari bhasha bolayachi, alpasankhyak gatane kadhikadhi adhik prabhavi bhasha sweekarli aanee tyanchi mool bhasha gamavali. heey sarvat samanyapane haqqa sthalantaritanchya babatit ghadale, jyanni ektar kwanzou kinwa zangzou hokkian dattak ghetale; tyanna "minanized" haqqa lock (<unk>) mhanoon sambodhale jaate.
chinache prajasattak.
dusya mahayuddhapurvichya tulanet, jevha hahn sthalantarit pramukhyane hoock-keane aanee haqqa moolche hote, tevha dusya mahayuddhanantar hahn lock sampoorn mukhya bhoomi chinmadhun aale hote. tyanchya vegvegalya bhasha, savayi, vichardhara aanee chean prajasattakashi asalele sambandh yamule kadhikadhi yaa done gatanmadhye sangharsh nirman jhaala.
gair-hahn rahivashanshi sanvad sadhane.
taivanmadhye, hahn lock austronesian, dutch, spanish aanee japani lokanchya samparkat aale.
hahn lock aanee austronesian.
hahn lokansathi amis hii sandnya 'pyrag' aahe.
itihaskar melissa jeey. tapkiri, taiwani minan (hoklo) samudayatach, sanskratitil farak heey darshavtat qee austronesianshi mishran kitee pramanat jhaale, uttar taivanmadhil bahutek shuddha hoklo hanmadhye jawaljawal austronesian mishran nahee, jeey dakshin taivanmadhil hoklo hanpurte maryadit aahe. vegvegalya tappyanvar hoklo hahn loksankhyet misalalele aanee aatmasat kelele maidani aadivasi 'alp-marg' aanee 'dirgh-marg' madhye vegale hote. tainanchya jawalchya bhagatil samakalit maidani aadivasinchi vanshik olakh ajunahi dnyat hotee kaaran junya uchchabhru hoklo kutumbatil eka taiwani mulgi tichya aaeene tyanchyapasun door rahanyacha ishara deela hota. <unk>' (huan-aii) heey apmanaspad naav taiwani lokanni maidani aadivasinviruddha vaparale hote aanee hoklo taiwani bhashan pazeh lokansarkhya aadivasinvar jabardastine kele gele. hoklo taivanijne pazehchi jaaga ghetali aahe aanee tyala namshesh honyachya margavar nele aahe. maidani aadivasinni aadivasi darjachi vinanti kelee aahe.
itar taiwani/ashiyai lokanshi jaivik vaishishtye aanee sambandh.
anuvanshik sambandh.
75 ashiyai loksankhyechya kamal upajivikechya vrukshacha bhagah
alcohole chayapachay.
taivanmadhye, hahn lokanmadhye madyasevan avalambitva heey austroneshiyanschya tulanet 10 putt qamee aahe, jeey anuvanshik, sharirik, mansik, samajik, paryavaraniy aanee sanskrutik ghatkanshi sambandhit aahe. ekedemiya sinika yetheel sanshodhakanni kelelya eka sanghatanechya abhyasat asey aadhalun aale aahe qee alcohole chayapachay margatil januke, visheshtah "aii. dii. etch. 1 bii" aanee "uld 2", yanni taiwani hahn purushanmadhye alcohole avalambitvasathi pramukh anuvanshik dhoka deela aahe.
bhasha.
hahn taiwanij lock vaparat asalelya bhashanmadhye mandarin (sampoorn desh), hokkian (taiwan yogya aanee natevaik), haqqa (taiwan yogya), mindong (matzu), puxian (vukviu bett, kimmen) aanee 1990 chya dashakapasun dusya mahayuddhanantarchya kahee sthalantaritanni kinwa mukhya bhoomi chinmadhun sthalantaritanni bolalelya itar hahn bhashancha samavesh aahe. vaparlelya lekhan pranalinmadhye hahn varn, hockien aanee haqqa sathee manderine dhvanyatmak chinhe aanee taiwani dhvanyatmak chinhe yasarkhi hahn dhvanyatmak sanketank aanee vividh romankaran pranalinsathi lattin varnamala, jyat tongyong pinyin, waid-gills, goyu romatzih aanee manderine dhvanyatmak chinhe II manderinesathi, hokiensathi poj aanee taiwanij minan romanization pranali aanee haqqa sathee haqqa romanization pranali yancha samavesh aahe.
puxian miin, phuzonese aanee tiocheu bolanare lock mothya sankhyene taivanmadhye aale, parantu akheris teey hokkiyen (minan) bhashik loksankhyet villin jhaale.
bhashik vividhata.
taiwani bhashashastradnya uijin aangane taivanche (natevaik aanee matsu vagalata) 7 bhashik pradeshanmadhye vibhajan kele, jyat eka austronesian, paach hahn aanee eka mishra pradesh samavisht aahe. 
gair-hahn bhashancha prabhav.
taivanmadhye hahn sthalantaritanchya aagmananantar, tyanchya bhashanmadhye itar hahn kinwa gair-hahn bhashanshi sanvad sadhun badal jhaale aahet. udaharanarth, taiwani minanmadhye vaparale jaanare jaminiche eka ekak mhanje "kaha" (; 0.9699 ekar), jeey "feeled", "akkar" (akkar>>) yaa dutch shabdavarun aale aahe.
sanskruti.
dharm.
taao dharm aanee bauddha dharm heey hahn taivanijche sarvat lokpriy dharm aahet. 11, 796 mandiransah (taovadi; bauddha), taiwan haah jagatil mandiranchi sarvadhik ghanata asalela desh aahe.
aadananve.
taivanmadhil hahn aadananve.
paramparik hahn samajat, mulanna vadilanche aadnav varshane milate. purushansathi vishisht asalelya vaay gunasutravaril chhotya aavart punaravartit kramanvar aadharit hahn taivanijchya loksankhyeche vishleshan, bahutek aadnav gatanmadhye uchch haplotype vividhata darshavate. durmil upnamanvyatirikt, taivanmadhil hahn aadanandyanchi utpatti khoop vaividhyapurn aahe.
gave.
confucian mandire haah suruvatichya hahn sthalantaritanchya jivanacha eka mahattvacha bhag hota. prasiddha mandiranmadhye taiwan confucian mandir aanee taipei confucius mandir yancha samavesh aahe.
likhit nondi/sahitya.
taiwanij hakkachya sarvat junya likhit nondinpaiki eka mhanje "taiwanla jaananya haqqa naukanayanavishayi eka dukkhad gatha" ('geet'), heey ching rajvatit taivanmadhye aalelya haqqa sthalantaritanchya jivanabaddal aanee sangharshabaddal rapping bolibhashet lihilele eka kaam aahe.
loksahityah katha aanee aakhyayika.
mavashi wagh' hii taivanmadhil sarvat prasiddha hahn lokkathanpaiki eka aahe.
vastukala.
taiwani vastukala mhanje hahn lokanni bandhalelya imaratinchi shaili aanee tee chiinii vastukalechi eka shakha aahe. hii shaili samanyatah 1930 chya dashakat japani tabyat aadhunikikaranapurvi bandhalelya imaratinna dilee jaate. hahn sthalantaritanche vividh gut tyanchya sthapatyashailimadhye bhinn aahet. beijingchya rajkiy sattechya kendrapasoon door asalyane, imarati bandhkam mankanpasoon mukt bandhalya gelya. yamule, karagir aanee karagiranchya nikrusht patalichya kaushalyabarobar aanee japani vasahatikaranamule, sthapatyashaili mukhya bhoomivaril shailipeksha vegali jhaali. lyne kautumbik haveli aanee baag aanee teena eong-sekche ghar (<unk>) yasarkhya anek paramparik gharanna taiwani sarkarne rashtriy smarke mhanoon niyukt kele aahe.
hastakala.
haqqa taiwani lokanna nilya rangachi dirgh parampara aahe.
yilan aantarrashtriy baal lokkatha aanee loknatya mahotsavat paramparik hahn taiwani khelanyanche sangrah pradarshit kele jaatat.