
kazimierz vetulani

casemiers francisjek vetulani (3 janewari 1889-4 julai 1941) heey eka polish nagri abhiyanta, lviv polytechnicche pradhyapak, polish ganiteey samajache sadasya, tantradnyan aanee ganeet kshetratil anek dazanbhar shodhanibandhanche lekhak tasech sangeet praman siddhant kshetratil hote.
pahilya mahayuddhat austriya-hungarian sainya rakhivchya leftnunt padavar sahbhagi asalele teey eka supper aanee lashkari abhiyanta hote. tyala polish sainya rakhivmadhye captonchya padavar badhati denyat aalee aanee tyane polish-ukrainean yuddhat bhag ghetala. 1935 madhye tyanni ph.dii. liviv polytechnicmadhye. 1938 madhye tyanchi general mechanicsche uppradhyapak mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee aanee 1940 madhye tyanchi purn pradhyapak mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee.
dusya mahayuddhadarmyan germananni lviv tabyat ghetalyanantar lagechach, 4 julai 1941 chya ratri, tyala german gupt polisanni, gestapone atak kelee aanee lviv pradhyapakanchya gatamadhye tyachi hatya kelee.
charitra.
prarambhik jeevan aanee shikshan.
tyancha janm 3 janewari 1889 roji sanok yethe jhaala, tyanantar galicia aanee lodomeria rajyat; roman vetulani, eka hyschool pradhyapak aanee matilda nee pisz (1861-1891) yancha mulga. 15 december 1891 roji kazimierz vetulani teen varshanpeksha qamee vayacha asatana tyachya aaiche nidhan jhaale.
tyache vadil aanee tyachi dusari patni, elzbietta nee kunachoviz yanni tyache sangopan kele. tyala paach lahan, savatra bhawande hotih bhau zigment (1894-1942), tedues (1897-1952) aanee aadam (1901-1976), aanee bahini maria (arthshastrachi master, krakov yetheel krishi bankechi karakoon, 1895-1945) aanee elzbietta (1903-1921, kshayarogane maran pavali).
heey kutumb sanokmadhye, florianska streetvaril gharat (nantar tyache naav ignacy dazinsky street asey thewale gele) aanee schwetego jaana square yetheel zaleski kutumbachya vhilamadhye rahat hote. 1906 madhye, roman vetulani hrudayavikarachya zatkyane maran pavala, tevhachya sattar varshanchya kazimierges sahaa mulancha jup karat hota. aaee, elzbietta vetulanila tichya mrut patikadoon nivruttivetan midale, tarihi tee ekmev upajeevika karnari rahili aanee teela bhautik adchaninna samore jaave lagale.
1907 madhye, casemiers vetulani yanni sanok yetheel queen sophiya highschoolmadhye matrickchi pariksha gunavisheshasaha uttirn kelee. 15 juuna 1907 chya matrick pramanpatravar, tyaa vishayambaddalachya vishisht utkatatechya kalpanesah ganeet aanee polish bhashet tyanchi utkrusht padvi hotee.
1907-1913 yaa varshanmadhye tyanni elvivy polytechnicmadhye sivil engineeringche shikshan ghetale, parantu tyanna diploma midala nahee. abhyasadarmyan, tyanni adhyapan karoon aanee prabandh lihoon aapala udarnirvah kamavala. tyanni itali, austriya, check prajasattak aanee germanycha vaidnyanik aanee tantrik pravasahi keela, jithe tyanni dyaa, mothe pool, bullewards aanee nadee niyam yanchya mothya vibhajanachya bandhkam sthalanna bhet dilee.
lashkari seva qaraa aanee krakomadhye rahaa.
1914chya purvardhat tyanni vienna yetheel polish raifal pathakanchya adhikari prashikshan abhyaskramat pool aanee railwaymarg udavanyasah sphotakanchya abhiyantrikivar vyakhyane dilee.
pahilya mahayuddhachya kalat tyanna austro-hungarian sainya aanee payadal rakheev dalat seva denyasathi bolavanyat aale hote. 1 september 1915 roji tyanna sekand leftnunt padavar aanee nantar 1 november 1917 roji leftnunt padavar badhati denyat aalee. sumare 1916-1918 tyanna shahee-shahee railway regimentmadhye niyukt karnyat aale. 1917/1918 shaikshanik varshat tyanni punha lviv polytechnicmadhye shikshan ghetale.
yuddh sampalyanantar aanee polandala swatantrya midalyavar, tyala polandachya sainyat leftnunt mhanoon dakhal karnyat aale. 1918 madhye tyane naui sakz aanee presemicialmadhye bakhtarband gadya bandhalya aanee vedhalelya lvivla pravas keela. 1 juuna 1919 roji tyanna railway adhikadhyanchya tukadit capton padavar badhati denyat aalee.
aapali lashkari seva purn kelyanantar, too craco yethe sthayik jhaala aanee eka bandhkam companyt kaam karnyas suruvat kelee. march 1921 chya riga shantatenantar tyanni railway dalanchya tantrik mahavidhyalayat aanee krakov yetheel vyavsayik aanee rakheev adhikadhyanchya abhyaskramat vyakhyane dilee.
tyane jagilonian vidyapithachya pradhyapkanshi sampark sadhala. 1924-1939 yaa varshanmadhye teey polish ganiteey samajache sadasya hote. krakovchya ganitshastradnyanchya dayalupanamule, teey ganiteey sanstheche sangrah vaparu shakale. polish ganiteey sansthechya kagadpatranmadhye, vetulanicha khaleel patta nondavala gela (1938 paryant): craco, smolensk street 14.
1921/1922 shaikshanik varshat, kazimierz vetulani heey craco yetheel khaan akadamimadhye sahayyak mhanoon karyarat hote, jithe tyanni sahitya majboot karnyasathi vyakhyane dilee. tyanantar tyanni anek mothya kampanya, udyog aanee kendra aanee sthanik sarkari sanstha tasech khajgi grahakansathi tantrik sallagar mhanoon kaam kele.
1923 madhye tyanna polish sainyachya pahilya railway regimentmadhye rakheev adhikari mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. 1924 madhye tyanchi capton padavaril railway sapper adhikadhyanchya yadeet padtalani karnyat aalee aanee pahili railway sapper regimentmadhye rakheev adhikari mhanoon tyanchi niyukti karnyat aalee. 1934 madhye, abhiyantriki dall aanee sapperscha rakheev karnadhar mhanoon, tyacha lashkari adhikadhyanchya gatat samavesh karnyat aala. tyala jilha adhikadhyanchya karmchari kra. v aanee nantar krakov shaharachya poviat purak kamandachya nondinvar hota.
ell. vhee. aay. vhee. polytechnicmadhye kaam qaraa.
1920 aanee 1930 chya dashakat casemiers vetulani yanni anek vaidnyanik shodhanibandh prakashit kele. 5-9 meey 1932 roji turnoo-severine yethe jhalelya roman ganitshastradnyanchya dusya parishadet tyanni tyanchya sanshodhanache parinam sadar karat vaidnyanik jeevanat sakriyapane bhag ghetala.
april 1935 madhye tyanni liviv polytechnicchya nagri aanee jaal abhiyantriki shakhet raste aanee pool abhiyantyachi shaikshanik padvi prapt kelee. tyach varshi tyanni ph. dii. prapt kelee.dii. vojchich rubinoviz yanchya dekharekhikhali 'drav vimananvar' yaa prabandhavar lviv polytechnicmadhil tantrik vidnyanat. kazimierz [vetulani] vilakshan hota aanee tyala" swatapeksha moorkh lokansamor "doctoratechi pariksha dyaychi navhati, asey aakhyayika sangate, teen pradhyapak tyala udyanat firayala gheuun gele aanee yaa sambhashanacha parinam uttirn doctorate pariksha manla gela".
lvivmadhye, casemiers vetulani dusya majlyavaril 31 obertinska rastyavar (aajkal zaritsky street) ekta rahat hota.
1937 madhye tyanna rashtriy sanskruti nidhitun shishyavrutti midali aanee tyanni germany, belgium, ingland aanee francecha vaidnyanik daura keela, jithe teey yantriki shikshanachya aadhunik sanghataneshi, prayogshalanshi aanee railway bandhkam kshetratil yantrikichya vaparasah, railway pulache compan aanee jaminivaril compan yancha abhyas karoon parichit jhaale.
1 september 1938 roji teey liviv polytechnicchya nagri aanee jaal abhiyantriki shakhetil samanya yantriki vibhagat uppradhyapak jhaale. tyanni samanya yantriki, samagrichi takad aanee jaal-yantriki yaa vishayanvar vyakhyane dilee. 18 march 1938 roji general mechanics vibhag bharnyasathi aayogachya baithakit, adhishthata edam kurilo yanni sangitale qee, "dow. vetulani itaki gambhir aahe qee dow. vetulani heey purn pradhyapak mhanoon niyukt honyas patra aahet, visheshtah tyanchya vayamule ". tyach varshi, lviv polytechnicne polandachya dharmik panthanchya aanee sarvajanik dnyanachya mantralayala nagri aanee jaal abhiyantriki shakhet samanya yantrikiche purn pradhyapak mhanoon namankanasathi vetulani sadar karanyachi vinanti kelee.
juuna 1939 madhye, lviv polytechnicchya sivil engineeringchya vidyashakha parishadene casemiers vetulanicha postdoctoral prabandh ekmatane swikarla, "sapat, kathor aanee khadbadit jaminivar railway rulanchya aadvya buckingchya sandarbhat vichar", jyamadhye 1937 pasoon vetulanine prakashit kelele kinwa lihilele teen pepper hote. tyanche adhivas vyakhyan "samanya yantriki paddhati aanee tantrik yantrikichya samasya" 17 juuna 1939 roji jhaale. pradhyapak parishadene casemiers vetulanila samanya aanee tantrik yantriki kshetrat vyakhyan denyachya adhikarasandarbhat arjachya manjurisathi mantryakade arj keela. 3 julai 1939 roji mantri vojchich switoslavsky yanni parishadechya tharawala manjuri dilee.
shaikshanik varshat kazimierz vetulani yanna purn pradhyapak mhanoon namankit karnyat aale.
atak aanee mrutyu.
germanyne yu. ess. ess. aar. varr aakraman kelyanantar kahee divasanni, lvivla veharmachtane tabyat ghetale. german adhikaanyaanee lvivmadhye polish buddijivi sadasyanchi hatya karanyachi yojana aakhali. purvi cracovemadhye pradhyapakanchya samoohik atakemule udbhavalelya guntagunt talhanyasathi 1939 madhye, german lokanni lovive vidyapithanmadhil pradhyapakanchya tatkal golibaras sanghatit karnyacha nirnay ghetala, jyapaiki mothya sankhyene shaharachya soviet tabyat asatana sakriy hote. polandachya pradhyapakanchya navanchi yadee bahudha ukrainean rashtravadyanchya (oon) sanghataneshi sambandhit asalelya krakovchya ukrainean vidyarthyanni german lokanna dilee aanee tee dilee.
kazimierz vetulani, tyacha chulat bhau janasz vetulanichya matey, "tyaveli lvivmadhye rahana teen panthanchya aanee rashtriyatvanchya vidyarthyanna tyacha aadar aanee aavad hotee" aanee ukrainechya vidyarthyanni tyala kahee divas tyachya sadnikecha parisar talhanyacha aanee tyat naan rahanyacha ishara deela hota. tathapi, tyanni yaa ishanyakade durlaksh karayache hoteh "jevha teey aamhala bhetayala aale tevha mea upasthit hoto (jase teey aathvadyatun donada karayache), yaa ishanyanchi khilli udavat hoto, german vidvananmadhye tyanchya olakhichya lokambaddal badai marat asey aanee tyanchya alanghaniyatebaddal tyanna khatri patali".
3 julai 1941 chya ratri, kazimierz vetulanila gestapone atak kelee aanee wooleki hills yetheel lviv vidyapithatil pradhyapakanchya gatasah golya zadalya. brigedfuherer carl eberhard scongarthchya netrutvakhali, einsatzkomando jur bezondaran vervendung (vishesh vaparasathi krutee dall) yanni hii fashi dilee.
vetulanicha shejari, lydia zarguwa, haah gestapone tyala atak kelyache sakshidar hota.
atak kelelyanchya malmattanmadhye gestapochya lokanni khoop rus dakhavila. tyachya apartmentmadhye sapadalele kazimierz vetulaniche bahutek varsa aanee vaiyaktik vastoo, jyat tyachya kahee lekhanacha samavesh aahe, tyachya atkedarmyan aanee tyanantar lutanyat aalya kinwa nasht karnyat aalya.
1944 madhye soviet adhikanyanna sadar kelelya stephen banachchya sakshidarpanat, german shastradnya aanee vicharvantanchya german hatyanvishayi, casemiers vetulani ('vetulani francisjek kinwa casemiers' mhanoon lihilele) yaa navacha donada ullekh karnyat aala hota. banachane nondavale qee tyachya mahitinusar, julai 1941 madhye pahilya atakechya latet vetulanila atak karnyat aalee hotee aanee "tyachyabaddalache serve aikane haravale hote. tyanna nishchitach (itar pradhyapkansah) golya ghatalya gelya. banach pudhe mhanale qee tyanna casemiers vetulanichya atakechi mahitee vetulanichya chulat bhavakadun midali.
vaidnyanik karya.
casemiers vetulani heey 'schizopismo techniquezne' ('tantrik niyatkalik') aanee 'prezglad techniquezni' ('tantrik punaravalokan') madhye prakashit jhalelya anek dozen vaidnyanik prabandhanche lekhak hote, jyat pandhra tantrik prabandh, chaar ganiteey prabandh, eka mool vyakhyan lipi aanee sangeet pramananchya siddhantavaril anek prabandhancha samavesh aahe.
tyanni italian, spanish, german aanee ingraji bhashet kaame prakashit kelee aanee italianmadhye askhalitpane bolat hote. tyane polish bhashet anuvad keela, itaranmadhye italian vidwan tulio levy-sivita yanche eka kaam aanee vyakhyan.
wayadomoski matematiczne' yaa tyanchya charitra lekhakanchya matey, 'vetulani' neey vyavharik abhiyantriki samasyanvar lekh lihoon tantrik samasyanchi uttam samaj darshavili. udaharanarth, heey tyachya matey, crackche kaaran, craco-micho railway margachya dlubania nadivaril samantar pulachya shirshavaril pankhanche qamee hone aanee jhukane aanee dalanvalan aanee bandhkam hetunsathi mogilanikamadhun dagad upyuktatevar chhapil jaaree kelelya tantrik matadvare siddha hote...), tasech vistulavaril chauthya pulachya payabharanivaril vyakhyan, jeey krakovmadhil tantrik societymadhye dile gele.
bhed.
austro-hangri
polland
smaranotsav.
lviv vidyapithatil pradhyapakanchya hatyanchya smaranarth smarak falkanvar aanee itar vastunvar kazimierz vetulaniche naav hote.
21 juuna 1958 roji pahilya maturachya 70 vya vardhapan dinanimitt sanok yetheel hyschoolchya mitranchya jayanti parishadedarmyan, casemiers vetulaniche naav, 1939-1945 madheel matrubhoomichya sanrakshanat thaar jhalelyanna kelelya aavahanat aanee mrut aanee hatya jhalelya hyschoolchya padvidharanna samarpit highschoolmadhil smarak falkavar namood karnyat aale hote.
1962 madhye, sanok yetheel madhyavarti smashanbhumit dusya mahayuddhatil piditanchya samadhichya falkavar ullekh kelelya itar lokanmadhye casemiers vetulaniche smaran karnyat aale.