jupiter dolichenus

jupiter dolichenus haah eka roman dev hota jyacha goodh panth ii. sha. sha shatkachya suruvatipasun teey sunn shatkachya madhyaparyant roman samrajyat vyapak hota. goodh panthachya itar anek vyaktinpramanech, jupiter dolichenus haah tathakathit 'prachya' devanpaiki eka hota; mhanje tyanchya panthachi vaidhata denyasathi aanee tyanna paramparik roman devanchya panthapasoon vegale karnyasathi, ughadpane paradeshi vyaktincha roman punarshodh.
itar goodh panthanpramanech (itar chhadm-oriental panthansah), jupiter dolichenschya panthachi roman samrajyat mukhya pravahatil roman samajachya khulya 'sarvajanik' dharmache purak mhanoon lokpriyata midali. roman sarvajanik panthanchya ulat, parantu itar rahasyanpramanech, jupiter dolichenus panthachi mandire bahereel lokansathi nammatra bund hotee aanee anuyayanna bhakt mhanoon swikaranyapurvi diksha sanskar karave lagat hote. parinami, viral pratimashastriy, puratatviy kinwa shilalekh puravyanmadhun puravyanmadhun kahee khuna, yaa panthachya shraddha aanee paddhatimbaddal phaar qamee mahitee aahe.
isavi sunn sunn shatkat yaa panthala lokpriyata midali, isavi sunn sunn shatkachya suruvatila severan rajvanshachya kalat shikharavar pohochala aanee tyanantar lavkarach too sampushtat aala. rome aanee prantanmadhye kiman ekonis mandire (2000 saalee sapadaleli done mandire) bandhali gelee aahet, jee jaree lakshaniy asali taree, mithra, icis kinwa sayabele yaa tulanatmak chhadm-kendrit panthanchya lokpriyatepeksha khoopach qamee aahet.
itihas.
20 vya shatkachya uttaradhaparyant, roman videshivad samanyatah mukhbhavane ghetala jaat asey aanee mhanunach jupiter dolichenus itar chhadm-oriental aakrutyanpramanech kharokharach prachya aakruticha roman satatya asalyache manale jaate. jupiter dolichenschya babatit, videshivadache shrey eka semitic hadad-baal-teshab panthatoon vyutpann jhalelya "interpretatio roman" laa dile gele hote, jyache panth kendra dolichejavalachya tekadivar (), euphratesvaril samosatachya paschimes 30 roman mail antaravar, purv aashiyatil alpasankhyakamadhye (tekadiche sadhyache naav baba tepesi aahe, "vadilanchi tekadi (teshab)". aitihasik dolike heey turkeechya gaziantep prantatil dalakchya agadi paschimes asalelya kebar tepe mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya unchivar aahe. dollyche shaharatoonach 'dolichenus' heey 'dollyche' chey topananav sweekarle gele. tathapi, 1980 chya dashakapasun heey adhikadhik spasht hott gele aahe qee roman lokanni tyanchya tathakathit 'prachya' devatanna dilela videshi chamak bahutekda varvarcha hota aanee pramukhyane paradeshi dev kase hote yabaddal roman samajanvar (aikalele aanee tyanchya swatachya kalpanashaktivar) aadharit hota. tyanusar, roman dharmachya sandarbhat, 'prachya' haah shabd aata jaast vajan thevat nahee aanee aata too mukhytah keval puratatviy sanketchinh mhanoon vaparla jaato. (haah vikas serve roman 'prachya' devatanna samanpane lagoo hoto; jupiter dolichenschya sandarbhat yaa samasyechya charchesathi, visheshtah pahaa). jupiter dolichenschya panthache yaa sandarbhat moolyankan karane visheshtah katheen aahe kaaran dulook yetheel puratatviy shodh asey soochit karatat qee, kahee tappyavar, roman sahitya dollichne "niryat" kele gele hote, tyamule tethil roman aanee sthanik panthacha farak aspasht hoto. yaa vidvattapoorn samasya asoonahi, roman lock jupiter dolichenasala 'syrian' mhanoon pahat hote aanee tyaa samaj, vastav nahee, yacha roman jagavar prabhav padala. punarshodhit asso vaa naso, roman panthala rashtriy dev mhanoon aanee 'raja' dev mhanoon (i.eae. tyachya sarvadevtanpaiki sarvat varishtha), donhi pailu roman jupiterchi vaishishtye dekhil aahet. roman lokanni kitee siddhant (asalyas) ghetale heey adyap adnyat aahe.
jupiter dolichenschya panthache sarvat june khuna deto shatkachya suruvatila, kadachit ii. sha. puu. 64 madhye pontschya rajyaviruddhachya mitra roman-commaginian mohimandarmyan roman aanee commaginian sainikanmadhil samparkache up-utpadan mhanoon disun yete, parantu kadachit mothya pramanat sushobhit (kinwa agadi muktapane shodhalele) pravas nondi kinwa 'colportage' chey utpadan mhanoon dekhil jeey hellenistic aanee prarambhik roman kalkhandat bhoomadhya kinarpattibhovati pasarale hote. roman panthacha sarvat juna tarkhecha purava mhanje () numediamadhil (sadhyachya algeriatil) lambasismadhil eka shilalekh aahe, jithe roman sainyacha senapati aanee vastavik governorne ii. sha. 125 madhye eka vedi samarpit kelee hotee. marcus aureliuschya (aar."161-180) jevha jupiter dolichenusche mandir callion tekadivar bandhanyat aale hote. thodya velanantar, germanymadhye yaa panthachi pushti kelee jaate, jithe legio VIII augustachya shatakveerane germania superior () madheel auburnberg yethe 191 madhye eka vedi samarpit kelee. tyanantar septimius saverus (aar."193-211) aanee karakalla (" aar."198-217), jeey panthachya uchch binduche pratinidhitva karate. jupiter dolichenschya panthala, visheshtah severan rajvanshankadun (jeey syrian-african vanshache hote), shahee pathimba midala, ashee ekekalichi kalpana aata palali jaat nahee. jupiter dolichenus hii sainyachi snrakshak devata hotee hii aanakhi eka junie kalpana dekhil aprachalit aahe.
itar chhadm-oriental rahasyamay panthanchya ulat, jupiter dolichenasachi pooja tyachya 'dollyche'/'syrian' videshivad aanee olakh yavar khoop nishchit hotee, jyamule panthachya nidhanamadhye yogdan midale. 235 madhye alekzandar sevharaschya hatyenantar, severan rajvanshachi olakh karoon (jyala 'syrian' manale jaat hote kaaran karakalla ardha syrian hota aanee tyane tyachya karkirdicha barachsa kaal purvekadil prantanmadhye ghalavala), kadachit 'ilerian pratikriyecha' bhag mhanoon, 'syrian' rajvanshachya aanee tyachya samarthakanchya virodhat, panth lakshya banala. puratatviy nondinvarun maximinus thraxchya (aar."235-238). thracian samratane abhayaranyanmadhun aapali tijori bharali asey olakhale jaate aanee jupiter dolichenscha panth phaar vyapak naslyamule too eka sopa lakshya hota. tathapi, gendya/danubian prantanmadhil abhayaranyancha naash haah tyaa prantanmadhil kinwa itar konatyahi thikani yaa panthacha shevat navhata aanee anek smarke pudhil done dashakanchi aahet. tathapi, 253 kinwa 256 madhye, sassanid samrat shapoor pahila yane dollyche tabyat ghetale aanee tyala barkhast kele. asey disate qee dolichinusche pratyaksh mukhya abhayaranya haravalyane, dewala tyachya kathit shaktichya drushtine kayamswarupi badnam karnyat aale aanee tyanantar panthache purave bund jhaale. yaa panthache swatahla dolichechya pavitryashi aanee devachya prachya swarupashi itake ghatt bandhale gele hote qee, tyaa nukasanipasun vachanyasathi aavashyak asaleli sarvavyapita tyanni kadhihi sadhya kelee navhati. shevatche dnyat dolichenus smarak heey eskillin dongral mandiratil aahe aanee teey galieneschya (aar."253-268). anek smarke purvi nantarchi asalyache manale jaat hote, parantu teey andaj aata kalbahya jhaale aahet.
pooja qaraa.
jupiter dolichenasala nehmich jupiter optimus maximus dolichenus mhanoon sambodhale jaat asey, lattin epigraphical dative prakaranat sankshipt 'iome dolicheno' kinwa 'iov optimo maximo dolicheno' purn. 'optimus maximus', jyacha arth 'sarvottam aanee mahan' assa hoto, heey jupiterche 'stock' heey visheshan hote, jyanchyabarobar jupiter dolichenus saha-olakhale gele hote aanee jyasathi sanmanachi sandnya kayam thewali gelee hotee. jupiterchya "optimus maximus" yaa upnamancha sweekar kelyane yaa doghanchi saha-olakh jhaali, parantu upasakanna tyanchya swatachya panthashi aakarshit karnyacha prayatna mhanoon dekhil pahile jaau shakate. jupiter dolichenasala matra pattyache kahee vishisht prakar dekhil midale. udaharanarth, rommadhil aventine tekadivar asalelya mandiratil eka shilalekh jupiter dolichenasala 'shashvat snrakshak' () mhanoon sambodhato, tarr dusra dev 'jupiter optimus maximus dolichenus shashvat, aakashache snrakshak, pramukh devatva, ajey pradata' () mhanoon manya karato.
jupiter dolichenscha panth haah eka goodh dharm hota jyachya pratha aanee vidhee diksha ghenyapurate maryadit hote. yaa panthabaddal phaar qamee mahitee aahe kaaran tee vadavivadatmak khrishchan sahityat disnyaitaki jaast kaal tikali nahee, jyane mitransarkhya itar goodh panthavar itake upayukt dhage dile. puratatva aanee shilalekh sahitya atishay viral aahe. (pujari) chaa sandarbh darshavito qee eka antargat rachana hotee, jaree tyat konatihi mothee guntagunt disat navhati. porolism yetheel jupiter optimus maximuschya mandirat, anek anek ullekh aahe ("sasserdots dei eovy"): marcus aurelius vhitas, eka dumevir; antonius mavius, eka decurion; aseus flaves; kaiyas marcius vegesius; aanee eka atonaris basas. aventine mandiratil (khalee pahaa) shilalekh eka samudayachya sadasyanchi yadee deto. yaa gatat 32 nave aahet, jyapaiki 7 nave '(aashraydata) mhanoon olakhali jaatat. shilalekhacha majkoor 'aanee' (umedvar) yacha sandarbh deto, tyamule itar nave 'chee sthitee dharan karnari purush hotee asey asoo shakate. heey purush dikshache umedvar hote qee uchch padasathiche umedvar heey spasht nahee. snrakshak kadachit samudayat sameel honyasathi naveen umedvaranna prayojit karat asateel, parantu shilalekhanchya majkurat '(bandhu)' asey donhi ullekh aahet, jeey soochit karate qee umedvar aadhich prarambh kareet aahet. eka pujari shilalekh samarpit karato aanee swatahla 'umedvaranche janak' mhanoon shaili deto. deto eka shilalekhat () 'dhvanimudrak', 'yaa thikanche nete' aanee 'devache kacharavahak' yanchya bhoomika olakhalya aahet. jupiter optimus maximus dolichenasne tyachi seva karnyasathi khaleel goshti nivadalya' yaa vakyanshadvare samudayachya sadasyanchi olakh karoon dilee jaate.
dharmik shilalekhanmadhye naav dilelya 260 bhaktanpaiki 97 sainikansathi aahet aanee tyamule asey disate qee yaa panthache lashkari sadasyansathi vishesh aakarshan hote. ii. sha. 186 chya sumaras lihilelya ostiya antica yaa shilalekhatun, missenum yetheel tafyatil eka sampoorn naudal tukadila samarpit mhanoon naav denyat aale aahe. anek matdanachya falakanmadhye lashkari manke aanee yuddh chashakanche chitran samavisht aahe. prantiy sainyachya senapatinni jupiter dolichenasala kelelya samarpananmule, lashkari vartulatil uchch padavaril panthacha kahee pramanat pathimba asalyache soochit hote. haah panth mahattvachya aashraydatyanna aakarshit karoo shakato asehi shilalekh suchavato. prantiy governor lucius lucius martinus ("legatus augustorum pro pretor provincie germania infirioris") yancha too shilalekh, 211/212 madhye jupiter dolichenasala samarpit asalelya mandirachya jirnoddharala smaran karato. tathapi, assa pratishthit vyakti panthat kassa sameel hota kinwa rajyapal agadi aarambhi hota qee nahee heey spasht nahee. samarpan heey keval rajkiy kartvyanchi purtata darshavu shakate. matra, haah shilalekh prabhavshali vyaktincha kahee pramanat pathimba darshavato.
jupiterchi patni junochya sahvasat jupiter dolichenusche varanvar chitran kele jaate. jupiter dolichenschya panthamadhye, junone juno dolichena heey naav ghetale aahe. pratimashastrat tee nehmich tichya jodidarachya ujavikade disate. jupiter dolichenschya panthane apolo aanee dynala dekhil pradhanya dile, jeey anekada bhotive tabletvar sobatach bustschee jodee mhanoon disatat. yaa niyuktiche kaaran adnyat aahe. suryachi devata soul aanee chandrachi devi chandra heey titkech mahattvache asalyache disate. heey donhi eka spasht vaishvik ghatak pradan karatat. devdevache vegale sadasya asanyaivaji asey asoo shakate qee apolo aanee soul heey suryadevtansarkhech karya kareet aahet, jase chandrasah dyna aanee chandra aahet. erand aanee pollux dekhil varanvar disatat aanee tyanchi bhoomika qamee spasht aahe. bahudha tyanchyakade jupiterche putra mhanoon pahile jaate. icis aanee serapis dekhil kahee varanvartesaha disatat, kadachit 'atithi' mhanoon kinwa dolichechya shahee jodicha sanket mhanoon.
qalaa aanee pratimashastra.
zupiterchi kahee vaishishtyapurn vaishishtye zupiter dolichinuschya pratinidhitvat disatat, yashivay gadgadat, dadhi aanee kahee vela garud. itar serve babatint dev hii eka naveen nirmiti aahe jee 'prachya' aanee hellenistic paramparanche mishran karate. dev nehmi lashkari shailit, sashastr aanee quiras paridhan kelela disato. yacha arth assa nahee qee tyacha panth visheshtah lashkari hota; tyaeivaji, gunavishesh shakti aanee rajgharanyache prateek aahet. visheshtah quiras hii devateche chitran karnyasathichi eka hellenistic kalatmak parampara aahe. devane balgale asalele shastra sahasa duheri dokyachi dokyachi (eka "labris") asate, jeey shastra sahasa thress aanee ashiyachya rajanshi sambandhit asate aanee samanya sainikache shastra nasate. roman paramparannusar, jupiter dolichenusche chitran dekhil frigian topi aanee paygholisah kele gele aahe, asha prakare dewala "prachya" mhanoon sadar kele aahe.
jupiter dolichenschya pratinidhitvanche vaishishtya mhanje too jawaljawal nehmich bailanchya pathivar ubha asalyache dakhavale jaate. jupiter dolichenus nehmich pranyachya pathivar ubha asalyache chitrit kele jaate yaa vastusthitivar barech anuman lavale gele aahet. bhaktanparyant pohochavalelya panth mithkala (eka goodh panthatil mithak mhanje panthatil 'rahasy') tyache mahatva asale pahije, parantu tee dantkatha kaay asoo shakate heey adnyat aahe. bailala samarthya, veerata aanee prajanankshamatechya sankalpananshi dirghkal sambandh hota aanee hellenistic ashiya minormadhye nayaki/victoriashi tyachi olakh hotee. panthachya mandiranchya furnituremadhyehi bail varanvar disatat. sadhyachya germanytil tounsteenjavalil varchya limb germanicusvaril roman samooh chauki, jugmentel yetheel jupiter dolichenschya mandirat, vedichya teblala done bailanchya aakarat koralelya payanni aadhar deela hota. yaulat, juno dolichena, yogya shahee sambandh asalelya harnavar swar hoto. croy tekadivar tee matrutvashi sambandhit asalelya gayivar ubhi asalyache disate.
obernbergmadhil eka vedi (<unk>), jee aata stiftsmusium ashfenbergmadhye aahe) kadachit panth mithkashi sambandhit aahe. davya bajula eka gadgadat, eka zaad aanee eka dhaal ('scootum') koraleli aahe. gadgadat heey jupiterche eka manak vaishishtya aahe; tathapi, zaad aanee dhaal tase naheet.
mandire.
jupiter dolichenusche mandir heey "dolichenum" mhanoon olakhale jaate, jee puratatvashastradnyanni shodhaleli aadhunik sandnya aahe. konatihi vishisht sandnya astitvat nasalyache disate kaaran bhakt tyanchya mandirancha sandarbh detana fakt 'templum' haah shabd vapartat (udaa.jee. "siil" viii 2680 = 1822). mandiranche karya spasht nahee aanee jaree 19 (2000 pasoonchya donsah) olakhale gele kinwa utkhanan kele gele asale (khalee pahaa), taree kahee tapashilanvar surakshitpane sahmati houu shakate. hii mandire aayatakruti stambhanni bandhalelya mandirachya shastriy shailit naheet, jee varchya manchavar ubhi asoon samore vedi aahe. tathapi, bahutek roman mandiranpramanech, tyanchyakade eka natheks tasech madhyavarti nabhi asalela eka kothar aahe joou eka unch vedivar sampato. tathakathit mitrashi, panthachi mandire aanee mitrashi kahee samya dekhil aahe, kaaran tee khidakya nasaleli aanee aayatakruti aahet. mythrium' chey vaishishtya asalelya manchavaril baak, jyavar diksha ghenare tyanchya vidhibaddha jevanat bhag ghetana khalee zuku shakatat, teey 'dollychene' madhye astitvat asalyache disat nahee. steinby heey aventin mandirachya manchacha arth 'kadachit samarpanasathi, eka lamb vyaspeeth' assa karatat."
jupiter dolichenasachi mandire kinwa mandiranche puratatva avashesh yethe sapadale aaheth
rommadhil abhayaranya (aay. eae. ess.) vagalata, serve sthale roman simavarti vasahati aahet.

