austreliyatil punarvapar

austreliyatil punarvapar haah austreliyatil kachara vyavasthapanacha eka vyapak aanee sarvasamaveshak bhag aahe, jyamadhye gola kelelya serve serve 60 takke kachara punarvapar keela jaato. gharanmadhye, vyavsayik vyavsayanmadhye, udhyoganmadhye aanee bandhkamanmadhye punarvapar keela jaato. tyache mahatva asoonahi, austreliyachya ekoon punarvaparacha gharguti punarvapar haah keval eka chhotasa bhag (13 takke) aahe. heey samanyatah ektrit punarvapar dabe aanee ann/bagetil sendriya punarvapar dabe, drop-auph aanee take-back karyakram aanee itar vividh yojnansarkhya curbside punarvapar sangrahandware hote. gharguti punarvaparache sankalan aanee vyavasthapan samanyatah sthanik parishadankade jaate, jyat khajgi kantratdar vyavsayik, audhyogik aanee bandhkam punarvapar gola karatat. sthanik parishadechya niyamanvyatirikt, kayade aanee vyapak dhorane rajya aanee sangharajya sarkarandware amalat aanali jaatat aanee vyavasthapit kelee jaatat.
itihas.
lavkar punarvapar karnyache prayatna (1920-1950).
jaatat mahayuddhapurvi, khulya aanee aniyantrit kachara bharnyabarobarach jaalanare upkaran heey austreliyachya asalelya samasyevar eka lokpriy aanee vyavharya upay hote. punarvapar bharpai karnyasathi pureshi kimmat asaleli ekmev samagri mhanje kachara kagad. 1920 chya dashakat melburnmadhye ghare aanee karkhanyanmadhun kachara kagad gola karnyas suruvat jhaali, 1940 chya dashakat dusare mahayuddha suru jhalyamule hii pratha sampoorn austreliyamadhye vyapak jhaali. kagadache sankalan aanee punarvapar karnyavyatirikt, jaatat mahayuddhamule dhatoo, kagad aanee rubber rubber sansadhananna yuddh prayatnanmadhye yogdan denyasathi khoop uchch patalichi magani jhaali. punarvaparat vaadh hounahi, yaa sansadhanansathi shashvat bajarpeth naslyamule, yaa punarvapar paddhati yuddhanantar lupt jhalya.
punarvaparachi dusari laat (1970-2017).
1970 chya dashakat paryavaranachya sanrakshanabaddal lokanchya chintechya sphotamule punarvapar paratala. jaatat mahayuddhapurvipramach, keval kagad heey ekmev pramukh punarnavinikaran kelele utpadan hote-jyat 30 takke vapar gola keela gela. 1970 chya dashakat melburn aanee sidney sthanik parishadanmadhye samudayik punarvapar kendre suru karnyat aalee, jithe samuday swechhene kaach, dhatoo aanee kagad aanoo shakat hota.
1980 chya dashakachya uttaradhat aanee 1990 chya dashakachya suruvatila anek sthanik parishadanni curbside recycling sangrah suru kele. curbside punarvapar sangrahamule austreliyan gharanna prakriyesathi kagad aanee kaach yasarkhya punarvapar karnyayogya vastoo vegalya karanyachi parvanagi midali. yaa kalat vyapak shaikshanik mohimanni austreliyatil lokanna naveen paddhatibaddal shikshit kele, jee 21 vya shatkat khoop samanya jhaali aahe.
yogya gosht qaraa' hii eka moheem keep austreliya beautifulne suru keleli eka atyant yashasvi jahirat moheem hotee, jee 1980 chya dashakat janatela kachara aanee punarvaparache mahatva yabaddal shikshit karnyat madat karnyasathi chalavali gelee.
1980 aanee 1990 chya dashakat austreliyamadhye container thev yojana suru kelyane anek rajye aanee pradeshanmadhye punarvaparasathi samuday gatanna aluminiumche dabe gola karnyas protsahan midale. vruttpatra prakashakannihi parishadanni gola kelelya kagadi yenanya paise denyas sahmati darshavali, jyamule curbside sankalanasathi nidhi upalabdh honyas madat jhaali. donhi samagrisathiche sankalan darr austreliyamadhye sumare 65 takkyanparyant vadhale aanee pratyek vyaktine nirman kelelya pathavalelya praman varshala 1 tanparyant pohochale.
1992 madhye reo dii janeiro yethe jhalelya paryavaran aanee vikasavaril sanyukt rashtranchya parishadet austreliya haah karyakram 21 chaa swaksharikarta hota. karyakram 21 deshansathi "kachara qamee karane, paryavaranasathi yogya kachara punarvapar aanee punarvapar aanee paryavaranasathi yogya kachara prakriya aanee vilhewat lavnyasathi vachanbaddha honyasathi" tayar karnyat aala hota."
punarvaparala protsahan denyachya prayatnat, austreliyan rajyanni 2006 nantar kachara bharnyavar uchch curr ladanyas suruvat kelee. yamule kachara bharnyat ghat jhaali kaaran uchch kharchamule (nyu south velsmadhye 2014 paryant $200 tanparyant) asalelya vilhewat lavnyavar taana aala.
operationantarchi rashtriy talwar (2018-sadhyachi).
1 janewari 2018 roji, chinane operation national swardchee ghoshana kelee, eka operation jyane austreliyan punarvapar samgrichya 24 shreninvaril aayativar nirbandh ghatale, parinami austreliyamadhye punarvapar karnyayogya samagricha satha keela gela, jithe konatehi gantvyasthan navhate. austreliyachya kachara vyavasthapan aanee sansadhan punarprapti sanghataneche adhyaksh garth lamb yanni payabhoot suvidha prakalpanmadhye rastyavaril kamanmadhye valuchya jaagi chiralela kaach yasarkhya kachchya malaivaji punarvapar kelelya punarvapar kelelya samagricha vapar karnyache samarthan kele hote. chinane ghatalelya naveen nirbandhanmule swikarlelya samagrisathi 0.5% chee kamal pradushan maryada lagoo hote-haah darr austreliyatil udhyoganna pradushanachya patalimule sadhya karane katheen aahe. operation rashtriy talvarapurvi, austreliyane 2017 madhye chinala 12.5 laakh tunn kachara pathavala.
austreliyan punarvapar udhyogache punarujjivan karnyachya prayatnat, pradushan qamee karnyasathi aanee austreliyachya pahila putthyachya adhik punarvapar karnyasathi anek dhorane aanee karyakram sthapan karnyat aale aahet. 1977 madhye dakshin austreliyane aanee 2012 madhye uttarekadil pradeshane sthapan kelelya karyakramanvyatirikt, container thev yojana mothya pramanavar suru kelya gelya aahet kinwa 2023 paryant urvarit 6 austreliyan rajye aanee pradeshanmadhye suru karanyachi yojana aakhali jaat aahe. yaa karyakramanmule dooshit honyapurvi batalya aanee dabe asalelya pravahapasun vegale kele jaat asalyane pradushan qamee jhaale aahe.
austreliyatil kachara aanee punarvapar udhyogachya sansadiy chaukashine 13 juuna 2018 roji ahwal dakhal keela.
2020 madhye, victorian sarkarne punarvapar vadhavnyavar aanee kachara bharnyasathi pathavalelya pathavalelya praman qamee karnyavar laksh kendrit aayojan punarvapar udhyogachya durustichi ghoshana kelee. yaa durustimadhye 2023 paryant container thev yojana suru karane, 2027 paryant naveen gharguti kachechya dabyachi suruvat karane, dabyanchya jhakananche pramanikaran aanee 2030 paryant pratyek gharat ann aanee bagetil sendriya (phogo) dabyanchi vyavastha asane anivarya karane yancha samavesh hota.
protsahan.
kharch.
punarvaparas protsahan denyasathi, sthanik parishada mothya pramanat savalati detat kinwa gharguti punarvapar dabyacha vinamulya samavesh karatat. yaulat, ann aanee bagetil sendriya dabe bharnyasathi paise dyave lagatat, matra teey savalatichya darat dile jaatat. seva/sevanchya vaparashi sambandhit qamee kinwa astitvat nasalelya kharchamule yaa protsahananmule gharansathi punarvapar haah vyavharya paryay banato.
shikshan.
punarvapar kassa karava, ektrit utpadan labeling (austreliyan punarvapar label) aanee grah jahajatil 'rashtriy punarvapar saptah' yasah karyakramanvar aadharit jahirat mohima lokanna punarvapar kase karave yabaddal shikshit karnyavar aadharit aahet, jyamule punarvapar aanee yogyaritya punarvapar kase karave yaa samasyambabat jagrukta vadhavanyas madat hote.
gharguti punarvapar.
austreliyatil gharguti punarvapar samanyatah vegvegalya asalelya pravahanche pratinidhitva karnyasathi vegvegalya rangeet jhakanansah curbside sangrah dabyanchya pranalidware keela jaato. bahutansh rajye aanee pradesh kachara bharnyasathi laal jhakan, punarvaparasathi pivale jhakan aanee ann aanee bagetil sendriya padarthansathi hirave jhakan vapartat. kahee naveen south wells mandalanmadhye, kagad aanee putthyachya punarvaparasathi nile jhakan vaparale jaate aanee victoria sadhya kachechya punarvaparasathi jambhalya rangache jhakan tayar karat aahe. 2018/19 madhye, austreliyamadhye utpadit utpadit serve serve 63 takke putthyachya punarvapar kinwa punarprapti karnyat aalee. 2016-2017 madhye, 46 takke nagarpalika ghanakchara (emm. ess. doubleu.) punarnavinikaran karnyat aala.
punarvapar (pivale jhakan).
austreliyatil punarvapar parishadechya aadharavar vyavasthapit keela jaato, jithe pratyek parishadeche swatache niyam asatat qee punarvapar dabyat kaay thewale jaau shakate aanee kaay thewale jaau shakat nahee. asey asoonahi, khaleel vastoo samanyatah punarvapar dabyat thevalya jaatatah
dhatoo.
curbside recycling dabyandware gola kelelya dhatunmadhye aluminium aanee polad yancha samavesh hoto, jeey tyanchya dushitatechi patali, recycling gunavatta aanee dhatuchi vaishishtye yavar avalambun naveen utpadananmadhye rupantarit kele jaau shakatat.
aluminiumche naveen grahak dhatoo utpadananmadhye (dabe, foil, tray) punarnirmiti kelee jaau shakate aanee viman aanee grahak electronicsmadhye dekhil vaparale jaau shakate. aluminiumche adviteey gunadharm aanee uchch vikri kimmatimule, tyacha naveen utpadananmadhye aviratpane punarvapar keela jaau shakato. austreliyamadhye aluminiumchya packagingsathiche punarvapar darr 44 teey 66 takke darmyan aahet, jyat bahutansh prakriya kampanyandvare hote.
steelche dabe samanyatah annapadarthanchya packagingmadhye, ranganche container mhanoon aanee aerosol dabe mhanoon vaparale jaatat, jeey serve curbside sangrahadvare punarnavinikaran kele jaau shakatat. punarnavinikaran kelelya dabyachi naveen annapadarthanche packaging, railway marg, karche bhag aanee bandhkam samgrimadhye punarprakriya kelee jaau shakate. 2018 madhye austreliyamadhye poladachya punarvaparacha darr ~56% hota.
kaach.
austreliyamadhye kacheche punarvapar samanya aahe, jyacha punarvapar darr 46 takke aahe. kachanche punarvapar bahutek vela vhisi aanee oo-aay ashiya sarkhya kampanyandvare kampanyandvare kele jaate. kachechya punarvaparachya prakriyet naveen kachechi utpadane, valoo tayar karnyasathi kinwa raste prakalpanchya bandhkamat vaparasathi utpadananche vargikaran aanee vitalane samavisht aahe.
victorian sarkarne 2020 madhye ghoshana kelee qee pratyek victorian gharala jambhalya rangache jhakan asalele kacheche punarvapar dabyat milel. pivalya jhakanatil punarvapar dabyatil pradushan qamee karnyachya aanee rajyanchya punarvapar darat vaadh karnyachya uddeshane 2027 paryant hii prakriya purn kelee jaeel.
kagad, pudakya aanee pudakya.
jasjashi punarvapar prakriya suru rahate tastashi kagad aanee putthyachi gunavatta kalantarane khalavat jaate. yacha arth assa qee paramparikpane punarvapar prakriyenantarche antim utpadan mool virgine utpadanachya tulanet qamee gunvatteche asate. 2022 madhye, austreliyacha bahutansh kagad aanee putthyacha austreliyamadhye punarnavinikaran keela jaato. 2018 chya operation national talwarpurvi, austreliyachya 55 takke kagad aanee putthyachya putthyachya sthanik patalivar punarvapar keela jaat hota aanee chinmadhye 28 takke punarvapar keela jaat hota.
austreliyamadhye anek pudakya (tetra paak) punarvapar suvidha dekhil aahet.
plastic.
bahutek curbside recycling dabyanmadhye swikarlya swikarlya plasticmadhye prakar 1 (paliv prani), prakar 2 (etch. dii. pii. eae.) aanee prakar 5 (pii. pii.) yancha samavesh hoto.
itar plastic (prakar 3, prakar 4, prakar 6 aanee prakar 7) nehmi curbside sangrahadvare punarvapar karnyayogya nasatat. prakar 6 (polystyrene) heey punarvikrisathi parishad sanchalit hastantaran kendranvar sodale jaau shakate. 2022 madhye sampalelya karyakramat, supermarketmadhil redacycle drop auph pointsdware, prakar 4 (qamee ghanata asalele polyethylene) chey punarvapar karata aale.
plastic plastic anek prakare punarprakriya kelee jaau shakate, jyacha parinam batalya, dabe, pishavya kinwa pipe yasarkhya vividh naveen utpadananmadhye punarparivartit keela jaato. 2018 madhye operation national sword suru honyapurvi, scrap pepper/paperboard aanee scrap plasticchya 71 takke austreliyan niryati chinala jaat hotya. operation national sword suru jhalyanantar, sampoorn aarthik varshat chinala pathavalya swikarlya mishra plasticchya bhangaranchya niryatichya keval 16 takkyanparyant haah aakada lakshaniyaritya ghasarala. juuna 2018 madhye chinala swikarlya mishra plasticchya bhangaranchya niryatichya 8 takkyanparyant hii aanakhi ghasarali. udhyogat aavhane asoonahi, sarkari protsahan aanee niryat nirbandhanmule austreliyamadhye plastic punarvapar udyog sudharu lagla aahe.
ann aanee bagetil sendriya padarth (hirave jhakan).
punarvaparapramanech, ann aanee bagetil sendriya sangrah saptahik kinwa pandharvadya sangrahasah parishadechya aadharavar vyavasthapit kele jaatat. paramparikaritya, yaa dabyanmadhye keval hiravya bagetil kachara sankalanacha samavesh asel, parantu 2010 chya dashakachya uttaradhat, dabyanchya naav badaloon 'ann aanee bagetil sendriya padarth' karnyabarobarach dabyanmadhye ann kachara swikarla jaau lagla. yaa badalanmule ann aanee bagetil sendriya punarvaparat vaadh jhaali aahe. swikarlelya vastoo mandalanusar badaltat, tathapi yaa vastoo samanyatah ann aanee bagechya sendriya dabyat swikarlya jaatatah
gola kelyavar, dabyachi samagri composting sitewar nellie jaate jithe maatee, kumbhar mishran kinwa malchmadhye rupantarit honyapurvi dushitatesathi tyachi tapasani kelee jaate.
katheen kachara sankalan.
bahutek upnagariy aanee pradeshik parishadanmadhye katheen kachara gola keela jaato aanee too kachara gola karnyasathi tayar keela jaato joou curbside collection binsathi kinwa konatyahi pramanit kachara sankalanat swikarlya naan gelelya vastunsathi khoop motha asato. varshatoon donada, visheshtah sharad rututil aanee vasant rututil hangamat, nishchit kathor kachara sankalan kele jaate. kahee parishada tikit paddhaticha vapar karatat, jethe rahivashankade varshala done sangrah asatat, jeey teey kadhihi parat midvu shakatat. katheen kachara sankalanadarmyan gola kelelya vastunchi vilhewat lavali jaau shakate, punarvapar keela jaau shakato kinwa paristhitinusar tyancha punha vapar keela jaau shakato. samanyatah swikarlya swikarlya vastunmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotoh
nivasi nisarg pattyavar katheen kachara thevalyamule, lokanche sadasya tyanchya swatachya punarvaparasathi aanee punarvaparasathi vastoo midvu aanee gheu shakatat. yamule punarvapar kinwa vilhewat lavnyachi garaj door hote aanee vastoocha vapar dirghkal hoto.
khalee utaranyachi thikane.
paramparik curbside sangrahadvare (vastooncha punarvapar karane katheen) kinwa curbside sangrah upalabdh nasalelya bhagat punarvapar karata naan naan yenanya, kachara sodanyachi thikane kachara vilhewat lavnyasathi aanee punarvaparasathi paryay pradan karatat. shaala sodanyachya thikananmadhye parishad hastantaran kendre aanee dukan sodanyachya karyakramancha samavesh hoto.
hastantaran kendre.
austreliyabhar kachara vilhewat lavnyasathi hastantaran kendre samanya aahet aanee vastooncha punarvapar karane katheen aahe. dushitata qamee karnyasathi, jethe swachchata vadhavanyasathi aanee kachara bharnyasathi pathavalelya pathavalelya praman qamee karnyasathi vastoonchya vargikaranala protsahan denyasathi kendranchi rachana karnyat aalee aahe. hastantaran kendranvar samanyatah swikarlya swikarlya vastoo, katheen kachara sankalanat swikarlya swikarlya vastunsarkhyach asatat. samanyatah swikarlya swikarlya vastunmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotoh
dukan bund.
dukanatoon baher padane heey grahakansathi tyanchya punarvaparasathi katheen asalelya vastunchi vilhewat lavnyasathi sahaj upalabdh vhave yasathi tayar kele gele aahe aanee tyachpramane sthankanmadhil hastantaranasathi, punarvaparkartyala punarvaparasathi vastunchi kramvari lavane aavashyak aahe. supermarket aanee kirkol vikrete jeey punarvaparasathi katheen vastoo vikatat, tyanchyakade samanyatah grahakanna yaa punarvapar karnyasathi katheen asalelya asalelya pravahanchi vilhewat lavnyasathi eka dabba asato, jyamadhye mauu plastic, battery, shaee kadtuse aanee electronic kachara yasah dabyachi udaharane asatat.
aparamparik kachara.
electronic kachara.
2011 madhye rashtriy durchitravani aanee sanganak punarvapar yojneantargat electronic kachara sankalan seva anivarya karnyat aalya hotya aanee tee hastantaran kendranvar aanee electronic/upkarane kirkol vikretyanvar sodoon dilee jaau shakatat. pratyek ghatak punarvaparasathi pathavanyapurvi swatantra ghatak pratham electronic electronic vegale kele jaatat. austreliyatil pramukh eae-kachara punarvapar punarvapar bhramandhvani aanee tantradnyan sangrah yancha samavesh aahe, bahutek tantradnyan dukane bhramandhvani kinwa eae-kachara punarvapar dabe puravatat.
2019 madhye kelelya abhyasacha andaj aahe qee austreliya tyachya tyachya keval 12-20% punarvapar karate.
victoriya aanee dakshin austreliyamadhye austreliyamadhye kacharapetimadhye vilhewat lavane bekaydeshir aahe. paschim austreliyasah aanakhi rajye 2020 chya dashakachya akheris bandee lagoo karanyachi yojana aakhat aahet.
mauu plastic.
prakar 4 plastic (qamee ghanata-polyethylene kinwa mauu plastic) samagri punarprapti suvidhanmadhye prakriya yantranmadhye adakanyachya pravruttimule punarvapar karane katheen aahe. punarvapar karnyat adchan asoonahi, austreliyamadhye darvarshi 70 abj vastoo vaparlya jaat asalyane hii samagri atyant samanya aahe. yaa samagricha punarvapar karnyasathi madat karnyasathi, 2022 paryant laal gatane grahakankadun cole aanee voolvarthchya dukananmadhye redacycle dabyanmadhil naram plastic gola kele. gola kelelya samagrichi kramvari lavali gelee aanee tee punha tayar karnyasathi pathavali gelee, jithe tyanchi punarvapar kelee gelee aanee udyanache furniture, rastyanche prushthbhag aanee bollardmadhye rupantarit kele gele.
polystyrene.
polystyrene (kinwa prakar 6 plastic) heey eka samanya aanee atishay halake plastic aahe, jeey vastoonchya packagingsathi aanee sanrakshanasathi vaparale jaate. punarvaparasathi bahutek hastantaran kendranvar polystyrene sodale jaau shakate, jithe tyache coat hanger aanee krutrim lakadamadhye rupantar kele jaau shakate. austreliya packaging karar ahwal deto qee packagingsathi vaparlya jaanarya vistarit polystyrene keval 29.7% punarnavinikaran kele jaate. haah darr jaast honyapasoon rokhane mhanje itar punarvapar karnyayogya vastoo dooshit honyachi uchch shakyata aanee kramvari lavnyat adchan.
battery.
karyakram yapurvi astitvat asale taree, 2013 madhye, aldie supermarketne austreliyamadhye pahila supermarket battery recycling karyakram suru keela. yaa karyakramamule grahakanna aa, aaa, see, dii aanee aanee parat karanyachi parvanagi midali. haah karyakram suru jhalyapasun, aaplya bhagidaranchya madhyamatoon aldine 351 tunn batterycha punarvapar keela aahe. ektya 2020 saalee, 7.5 laakh battery kacharapetitun valavanyat aalya. aldichya shubharambhapasun, itar anek supermarket aanee dukananmadhye ashach prakarche battery punarvapar karyakram suru karnyat aale aahet, jyat 2021 paryant battery punarvaparache praman 10 takkyanparyant vadhale aahe.
april 2018 madhye, victoriyatil nyu gisbourne yethe pahila pahila lithiyam battery punarvapar prakalp ughadanyat aala.
februwari 2022 madhye, utpadan vyavasthapan kayadyantargat 'bii-cycle' laa sangharajya adhikrut karnyat aale. austreliyan lokanna tyanchya junya batterychi vilhewat lavane sope vhave yasathi bii-cycle hii eka rashtriy punarvapar yojana aahe. buub-cycle heey mothya kirkol vikretyansobat kaam karate, jyat woolworth, cole, bunnings, offizworks aanee eldie yancha samavesh aahe, jenekarun tyanchya dukananmadhye battery sangrah dabyat thewale jaau shakel, jenekarun dabyanmadhye jastit jaast vyapti aanee pravesh milel.
parishad sanchalit hastantaran kendranvar lead battery (kinwa karchya battery) chaa punarvapar keela jaau shakato. 2021 madhye lead batterysathi 99 takke punarvapar darr aahe.
dive.
hastantaran kendre aanee serve aay. keey. eae. aii. dukane prakash kand aanee pratideepi nalya punarvaparasathi swikartat.
motargadi.
automotive recycling haah mukhya upay manla jaato, mhanje aayushyachya akherchya (eol) chakraparyant chakraparyant vahananchi vadhati sankhya. austreliyan sankhyiki beurone dilelya mahitinusar, 2001 teey 2015 yaa kalavadhit austreliyamadhye naveen motar vahananchya vikrimadhye 48 takkyanni vaadh jhaali. austreliyatil vahanache sarasari jivanchakra 10.1 varshe aahe, tyachya eol chakraparyant chakraparyant vahananchi sankhyahi vegane vadhat aahe. 2014 teey 2015 yaa kalavadhit 765,828 vahane tyanchya aayushyachya akherchya chakraparyant pohochali.
austreliyamadhye, jee vahane tyanchya aarthik sthitiparyant pohochali aahet tee thet malkankadun vahan punarvaparkartyankade kinwa vima company, qaar mechanics kinwa vaparlelya qaar vikretyandvare pathavali jaatat. punarvaparachya pahilya tappyat, pradushan qamee karnyachya prakriyedarmyan karchya battery aanee dravpadarth kadhoon takale jaatat. jaatat tappyat, vahananmadhun maulyavan aanee jaast magani asalele vahanache bhag vasool kele jaatat aanee punha vaparasathi bajarat vikale jaatat. punarvapar prakriyechya shevatchya tappyat, vahanache urvarit bhag chiradoon vahanatoon dhatoo punarprapt karnyasathi dhatuchya punarvapar suvidhanmadhye pathavale jaatat.
mudrak shaee kadtuse.
printer shaichya kadatusancha gair-napha kadtuse 4 grah jahajadware eka karyakramadvare punarvapar keela jaato. yaa karyakramachi sthapana 2003 madhye grah jahajane saat mudrak shaee utpadakanchya pathimbyane kelee hotee, yaa karyakramacha punarvapar karnara loop bund karato aanee kirkol vikrete. yaa karyakramane deshbharatil 4,000 hoon adhik thikananvar 5 kotee 10 laakh kadtuse kachara bharnyapasun valavali aahet. gola kelyavar, kadtuse kramvari lavali jaatat aanee punarnavinikaran kelelya shaee, rastyanche prushthbhag aanee lakadi bagechya khaata asha punarvaparat vaparali jaatat.
rung aanee rasayne.
austreliyatil bahutansh rung kachara haah naa-napha company pentbackdware punarvapar keela jaato. 2016 madhye kaam suru jhalyapasun, paintbackne 165 + drop-auph sthanandvare 36 dashalaksh kilogrampeksha jaast rung aanee packaging punarvapar keela aahe. austreliyachya pramukh rung utpadakanni vikalelya utpadananvar prati litter 15 takke curr aakarun yaa karyakramala nidhi deela jaato.
austreliyamadhye rasayanik aanee dhokadayak kachara punarvapar haah sahalicha marg aahe aanee bahutansh rajyanmadhye sangrah karyakram aahet. ekada gola kelyavar, rasayne dholanmadhye seal kelee jaatat aanee punarvaparasathi tadnya kachara prakriya suvidhet pathavali jaatat.
coffeeche shenge.
coffeechya shengancha, tyanchya dukananmadhye sankalan kendranche aayojan aayojan nespresosarkhya companyansah shenganpasun tayar kelelya utpadanandvare punarvapar keela jaau shakato aanee tyanchya vilhewat lavnyachya samasya qamee karnyasathi mohima tayar kelya jaau shakatat. coffeeche avashesh compost mhanoon vaparale jaatat aanee aluminiumche dabe, viman aanee grahak utpadananmadhye punarvapar kele jaau shakate.
kapad.
changlya sthiteet asalele kapade dharmaday dukane, dengichya dabyat kinwa curbside pishavyanchya sangrahat daan karnyasathi protsahit kele jaatat. yamule kapadyanche ayushya vadhate aanee punarvaparachi garaj qamee hote. jethe vastrodyog daan karata yet naheet asha prakarananmadhye, punarvaparala pradhanya dile jaate. austreliyamadhye, kapad punarvapar vyavasay, dukanatoon baher padanyache karyakram aanee punarvaparache upkram aahet.
sarvat alikadil rashtriy kachara ahavalanusar, ekoon 800,000 tanpeksha jaast chamade, rubber aanee kapad keval 7 takke punarvapar darasah takoon denyat aale. hii qamee sankhya asoonahi, austreliyamadhye (sarasari) 12.1 kilo kapadyanchya vastrodyogachya darane (sarasari) dengya dene samanya aahe.
vyavsayik aanee audhyogik punarvapar.
austreliyamadhye, vyavsayik aanee audhyogik (mothya sadnika imarati dekhil) punarvapar khajgi kachara vyavasthapan kantratdarandware gola keela jaato, kaaran vyavasay parishadechya daranmadhye kachara aanee punarvapar samavisht nasato. dhokadayak kachara vagalata, jethe vegvegalya pravahanmadhye vibhagani karane anivarya nahee, tathapi, kachara sankalanashi sambandhit uchch shulkamule punarvapar karane adhik kifayatshir aahe. nyu south wells rajyat, samanya jethe kimmat anekada putthyachya punarvaparachya duppat asate.
austreliyamadhye darvarshi sumare 33 dashalaksh tunn see andd aay kachara tayar hoto, jyamadhye 53 takke (1 kotee 70 laakh tananpeksha jaast) punarvapar keela jaato. see andd aay punarvaparache tapshilvar tapasheel alikade upalabdh naheet, parantu khalee darshavilyapramane, teey gharguti punarvaparachya samaan prakarchya samagricha samavesh karatat.
bandhkam aanee vidhvans punarvapar.
bandhkam sthale sahasa tyanchya jethe jagabhimukh punarvaparasathi kramvari lavat naheet aanee tyaeivaji tyachi kacharapetit vilhewat lavtat kinwa punarvaparasathi jagabhimukh kramvari lavtat. padnyachya thikanansathi, jethe kadhikadhi kramvari lavali jaate aanee punarvaparasathi vikali jaate-udaharanarth chhatavaril farsha, vita aanee imaratitil jodya.
ekoon, bandhkam aanee vidhvans (see andd dii) kshetrane nirman kelelya 29 dashalaksh tanpaiki jawaljawal 80 takke punarnavinikaran kele, jeey teen kshetranmadhil sarvadhik punarnavinikaran darr aahe.
jethe jethe offsite kramvari lavali jaate asha prakarananmadhye, punarvikri aanee punarvaparasathi samagri punarprapti suvidhet samagri vasool kelee jaate. chumbak, concrete, khadak, dagad aanee valudvare dhatoo parat midavalya jaatat, lakud kadhale jaate, kapale jaate aanee punha vikale jaate, vita vegalya kelya jaatat aanee punha vikalya jaatat aanee maatee saaf kelee jaate aanee vikali jaate. punarvapar prakriya anek bhinn utpadane tayar karate jyancha punha vapar suru thevata yeto.

