
eleanor albert bliss

eleanor albert bliss (16 december 1899-27 juuna 1987) heey eka rogpratikarakshastranya hote, jyanni rogpratikarak sanshodhan kshetrat lakshaniy pragati kelee. tyaa bryan morr mahavidhyalayat jivashastrachya adhishthata aanee pradhyapika dekhil hotya.
jeevan aanee shikshan.
eleanor albert blisacha janm 16 december 1899 roji road betavaril gemstowne yethe jhaala. tiche kutumb baltimoremadhye rahat hote jithe tiche vadil william jeey. bliss (1867-1940) heey johns hopkins vidyapithat pradhyapak hote. tichya aaiche naav edith grantham bliss (1870-1967) hote, jee moolchi pensylvania hotee. anand kutumb tyanchya mulanchya sampoorn balpanasathi baltimoremadhye rahat hote.
eleanor blisney baltimore sodale aanee 1921 madhye brine morr mahavidhyalayatun padvi prapt kelee. brine mormadhye shikat asatana tee jaltaran sangh aanee watter pooloo sanghachi sadasya hotee. padvi ghetalyanantar tine ingland, france, itali, germany, switzerland, belgium, holland aanee austriya yaa deshanna bhet deuun varshbhar sampoorn europecha pravas keela. yaa varshachya pravasanantar, tee johns hopkinskadoon ph. dii. karnyasathi baltimorela paratali. 1925 madhye hii padvi purn kelyanantar, tyaa tyanchya karmcharivargat sahkari mhanoon sameel jhalya. tine yaa kalat salfa aushadhansah (kinwa sulphonamide) jawalun kaam kele aanee rogpratikarak sanshodhan kshetrat lakshaniy pragati kelee jyachi khalee adhik charcha kelee jaeel.
1952 paryant tine johns hopkins yethe kaam kele, jevha tee padvidhar adhishthata aanee jivashastrachi pradhyapika mhanoon bryan morr yethe paratali. 1966 madhye nivrutt hoiparyant tine tyaa padavar kaam kele. 27 juuna 1987 roji pensylvania bryan morr yethe tiche nidhan jhaale aanee baltimoremadhil tichya kautumbik bhukhandat teela daphan karnyat aale.
vaidnyanik yogdan.
lansfield gut eff.
rogpratikarakshastra kshetratil tichya aadhichya yogdananpaiki eka mhanje 1934 madhye tine sookshm beeta haemolitic streptokokiche vilgikaran kele. nantar heey streptococchya lansfield gatamadhye 'gut eff' mhanoon vargikrut kele jaeel. rockfeller institute phaur medical research yethe rebekka lansfieldware kelya jaananya kamashi heey sambandhit hote, jyane 13 vegvegalya streptococci gatanche vargikaran kele aanee streptococcal roganvaril lakshaniy pragat dnyan dile.
salfa aushadhe.
kadachit ticha adhik dnyat vaidnyanik varsa mhanje anandane salfa aushadhancha shodh ghenyache kaam. hii aushadhe 1930 chya dashakat aanee tyapurvi jivanunchya sansargavar upchar karnyasathi vikasit kelee jaat hotee. julai 1936 madhye, bliss aanee tiche sahkari perin etch. dirghkalapasun sukshmajivashastrachya dusya aantarrashtriy congressmadhye sahbhagi jhaale, jithe tyanni naveen aushadh prontocilche namune midavale. eka varshantarach, tyanni erisipelasasathi mulavar upchar karnyasathi prontocilcha yashasviritya vapar keela hota. yaa yashamule tyanche sanshodhan streptococcal meningitis adhik streptococcal roganvar upchar karnyasathi pudhe gele. tyanche kaam tatkalin rashtradhyakshancha mulga franklin delano ruzvelt juniorvar upchar karnyasathi vaparale gele.  
1937 madhye, ess. eae. masengil companyne sulphanylamide aushadhache drav swaroop tayar karnyacha prayatna keela. tyanni teey diethylene glycolmadhye sulphanylamide 10 takke dravanat misalale. tyanni tyala 'sulphanylamide amrut' mhatale aanee tyache mothya pramanat vitaran kele. yaa aushadhamule visheshtah diethylene glycolmule kiman 76 lokancha mrutyu jhaala. yaa aapattimule united states congressne ann aushadh aanee saundaryaprasadhan kayada lagoo keela, jyamule serve naveen aushadhanchya surakshitatecha bajar aadhava anivarya karoon aushadhanvaril federal niyaman vadhale.
yaa ghatanenantar, anand aanee dirghkalapasun tyanche pustak 'daad clinical andd experimental yuz auph sulphanylamide, sulfipyridine andd alide compounds' (1939) prakashit jhaale. yaa pustakat sulfanylamidecha itihas, prayogik jivanu sansargachi chemotherapy, sulphanylamide vishaktata aanee tulanatmak aushadhashastra, sulphanylamide krutichi paddhat, sulfanylamidecha vaidyakeey vapar (aanee itar), prontocil aanee neoprontocilcha vaidyakeey vapar, tasech sulphanylamide vaidyakeey aanee vishari prakatikaran yancha abhyas karnyat aala. pustakachya shevatchya bhagane vastusthitivar aadharit yaa aushadhanchya vaparashi sambandhit bheeti qamee kelee. anand ghya aanee doctor sulphanylamide aanee tyachya vyutpann padarthanna kasha prakare ghabartat yavar dirghkal charcha qaraa aanee tyaa bheeti niradhar aahet asha marganmadhun jaa. teey mhanatat, "aamhala vatate qee jarr sulphanylamide aanee tyachya vyutpann padarthancha tarksangat upcharatmak vapar karayacha asel tarr bhitiaivaji buddhimattevar aadharit sambhavya vishari parinamanchi jaaniv doctorankadun kelee jaavi ashee magani kelee jaate. heey lakshat thewale pahije qee yaa aushadhanche dushparinam barech asale taree tulanene qamee mrutyu tyanchya vaparamule jhaale aahet "(266). teey pudhe mhanatat qee jevha yogyaritya vaparale jaate, tevha yaa dushparinamancha kvachitach jivghena parinam hoto.
1930 chya dashakat dirghkal anandane kelele salfa aushadhache kaam dusya mahayuddhadarmyan amoolya asalyache siddha jhaale. sampoorn yuu. aii. madhye yacha mothya pramanat vapar keela jaat hota.ess. sashastr seena. blisney yuu. aii. chaa sallagar mhanoonahi kaam kele.ess. jaivik shastranviruddhachya sanrakshanavar lashkarache rasayanik dall.
johns hopkins vidyapithatil tichya sampoorn kalat rogpratikarakshastral tichya vyapak yogdanamule, teela samarpit eka manad shishyavrutti aahe. tichya mrutyunantar done varshanni 1989 madhye yachee sthapana jhaali aanee tyala 'eleanor bliss manad fellowship' mhanatat.