
utkat duu pick

charles jeane jacks joseph erdent du pick (19 aktoobar 1821-18 august 1870) heey ekonisavya shatkachya madhyatil eka french lashkari adhikari aanee lashkari siddhantkar hote, jyanchya lekhanacha, nantar itar siddhantkaranni jyacha arth lavala, tyacha french lashkari siddhant aanee siddhantavar motha parinam jhaala.
jeevan aanee karkird.
utkat duu pikcha janm 19 aktoobar 1821 roji dordognemadhil perigukes yethe jhaala. 1 aktoobar 1844 roji, ecole special miiliitary dii seent-sirmadhun padvi ghetalyanantar, tyala 67 vya shatkat sub leftnunt mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. eka karnadhar mhanoon, tyane crimean yuddhadarmyan (april-juuna 1853) varnavaril french mohimemadhye karvai pahili, parantu too aajari padala aanee tyala gharee pathvanyat aale. barey jhalyavar, too sevastopolasamor (september) tyachya regimentmadhye punha sameel jhaala.
december 1854 madhye 9 vya chasserskade badali karnyat aalee, september 1855 madhye sevastopolachya madhyavarti burujachya vadaladarmyan tyala pakadanyat aale. december 1855 madhye tyachi sutka karnyat aalee aanee too sakriy kartvyavar paratala. 16vya chassure bataliyanmadhye mejar mhanoon, maronite-druze sampradayik hinsacharachya velee suvyavastha purvavat karnyasathi french hastakshepachya darmyan, utkat du picney august 1860 teey juuna 1861 paryant syriamadhye seva kelee.
jawaljawal tyachya serve samvayskanpramanech, tyane algeriamadhye (1864-66) dekhil vyapak seva pahili aanee februwari 1869 madhye 10 vya payadal regimentche curnell mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. 15 julai 1870 roji prushiyashi yuddh suru jhaale tevha too francemadhye hota aanee tyane tyachya regimentchi, reshechya dahavya regimentchi kamaan ghetali. mars-laa-tourchya ladhait jhalelya jakhmanmule 18 august 1870 roji metz yetheel lashkari rugnalayat tyanche nidhan jhaale.
"yuddh abhyas": lashkari siddhantkar mhanoon du pick.
parshvabhoomi.
tyanchya jivanabaddal tulanene qamee mahitee asali taree, utkat duu pick yanchya lekhanachya chhotya tukadine tyanna mahan lashkari siddhantkaranchya shreneet sthan midvoon dile aahe. du picney tyachya prasiddha hastalikhite suru karnyapurvi, yuddhat asatana french sainya majee pramukh barren antoin-heinry jomini yanchya likhanavar mothya pramanat avalambun hote. tyachya mrutyupurvi, du picney aadhich 'ladhau pracheen' (pracheen ladhai) prakashit kelee hotee, jee nantar tyachya hastalikhitanpasun abhijat 'atudes suur leesa combatt combat antic ett modern' madhye vistarit karnyat aalee, jyala anekada tyachya samanya ingraji shirshakane 'yuddh abhyas' mhanoon sambodhale jaate. heey kaam kahee pramanat 1880 madhye maranottar prakashit jhaale aanee sampoorn majkoor 1902 paryant disala nahee. french sainya aanee tyachya sanghatanechya sudharanansambandhichya adchaninvar mothya pramanat charcha jhaali aanee tyachya karyacha sandarbh denyat aala aanee pahilya mahayuddhachya kalat sainyat heey eka atishay lokpriy kaam hote.
yuddh abhyas' chee prerana.
du piksathi prathamik prerana mhanoon, sahkari periguxche mool marshal thomas bugeud heey lashkari karvayanchya tyachya gananechya aanee vastunishtha drushtikonat tyala pathimba denyasathi jababdar hote. nepoliyancha atyant aadaraniy majee senapati marshal suchetsobatchya bugeudchya anubhavanni, du pickla sopavanyat aalelya marshalvar eka amit chhap sodali. marshal bugaudache sahayyak, lui jewels troku yanni tyanchya 'laal' armi frankise aine 1867 'yaa karyane aanakhi eka prerana dilee, jyamadhye troku yanni yuddhatil mansik adchaninvar bharr deela.
lashkari siddhant.
tyacha mukhya rus yuddhachya naitik aanee mansik pailunmadhye hota; jase tyane swatah tyachya kalatil yuddhabhumibaddal lihileh "sainik tyachya jawalchya sathidaranna anekada adnyat asato. too jyaa ladhait ladhat aahe, tyaa ladhaichya dishabhul karananya dhurat aanee gondhalat too tyanna gamavato, agadi swatachya manane. paraspar nirikshanadvare aata ekatmata sunishchit kelee jaat nahee."tasech aakramkane shevatchya sambhavya kshanaparyant golibar karane aavashyak hote, anyatha, aadhunik agni darr pahata, konatahi hallah tyachya uddeshaparyant pohochanar nahee, heey lakshat gheuun, utkat du picney aadhunik agnishaktichya nirnayak mahattvakade durlaksh kele nahee."heey shabd asoonahi, nantar tyanche bahutek kaam" "aakramak aii outrance" "yaa siddhantala nyayya tharvanyasathi vaparale gele, kahise tyanchya vidhanavar avalambun hote qee" "jyachyakade pudhe jaanyacha tharav asel too jinkel"."yaa naveen kalpanepasoon du pikchya vishvasala vegale karnari gosht mhanje, du pick heey davpechanchya kaleteel shatruchi sthitee aanee paristhititil farak darshavit asatana," "aakramak aii outrans" "neey assa konatahi farak keela nahee, jyamule aakramak kheladu vijayi jhaala, mug too kassa vaparla gela taree". du pikchya siddhantapeksha haah motha farak pramukhyane curnell dii grandmyson yanni mandala hota.
moolyankan.
thodakyat, utkat duu pick haah eka pratibhavan vishleshak hota aanee jarr too jiwant asata tarr tyala lashkari itihaskar mhanoon changli pratishtha midali asatee. tyanchya vishleshananni visheshtah samkalin yuddhat shist aanee ekatmatechya mahattvapoorn mahattvavar bharr deela. french-russian yuddhat french sainyachya parabhavanantar carl wonn closewitzs tyacha francemadhye motha prabhav hota aanee ladhaitil mansik aanee vartanukichya ghatakankade tyanche laksh sarvoch mahattvache asalyache manale gele. du picney protsahit kelelya yuddhachya manodhairya pailoocha prachar nantar marshal ferdinand phoch yanchya likhanadvare karnyat aala, jyamadhye tyanni assa nishkarsh dekhil kadhala qee tantrik pragati manvi sthitee aanee yuddhavar purushanchi pratikriya kashee badaloo shakat nahee.