
nyu caledonia (canada)

nyu caledonia haah hudsonchya beey companycha phara-vyapar jilha hota jyamadhye sadhyachya british kolambiya, canadachya uttar-madhya bhagancha samavesh hota. british vasahat nasali taree nyu caledonia haah uttar amerikevaril britishanchya davyacha bhag hota. tyache prashasakeey kendra phorta seent hote. james. urvarit jyala aata mukhya bhoomi british kolambiya mhatale jaate tyala britishanni kolambiya vibhag aanee americananni oregon desh mhatale. 1846 madhye oregon kararadvare kolambiya vibhagachya falanipurvich, nyu caledoniacha vapar bahutekda mukhya bhoomivar kuthehi varnan karnyasathi keela jaat asey, kolambiya vibhagat nahee, jase qee fracer khoyatil phorta langley.
phara-vyapar jilha.
james cook aanee george vancouver yanchya shodhamule aanee 1792 madhye spainchya savalatinmule californiachya uttar kinanyavar britishancha dawa prasthapit jhaala. tyachpramane, surr alekzandar mckenzie, sayman fraser, samuel black, david thompson aanee johnn finale yasarkhya lokanchya shodhadvare aanee tyanantar vayavya company aanee hudson beey company (etch. bii. see.) yanni phara vyapar kendranchya sthapanedvare british dave antardeshiy staravar sthapit kele gele. tathapi, 1849 paryant, aata british kolambiyacha samavesh asalela pradesh haah british uttar amerikecha eka asanghatit bhag hota. uttar aanee purvela asalelya rupertchya jaminichya ulat, nyu caledonia aanee tyacha dakshinekadil shejari, kolambiyache vibhag etch. bii. see. laa savalati dett navhate. tyaeivaji, 1821 madhye vayavya companymadhye vilinikaran jhalyanantar companyla pahilya deshachya rahivashanshi vyapar karnyasathi maktedari denyat aalee.
serve hetu aanee hetunsathi, naveen caledoniachi sthapana, simone fraser aanee tyachya karmchanyanni khadkal parvatanchya paschimes, tyanchya 1805-08 chya shodhadarmyan, pahilya british phara vyapar chaukyanchya sthapanesah jhaali. heey fraser aanee nechako nadyanchya sangmavar phorta george (nantar prince george), fraser talavavaril phorta fraser, hudsonchi aasha, shantata nadichya khoryalagat, phorta georgechya uttares, macleod talavavaril phorta macleod aanee jilhyache prashasakeey mukhyalay, phorta seent. james, stuart talavachya kinanyavar. tyachya yogya arthane, suruvatila nyu caledoniamadhye asha prakare shantata, stewart aanee mothya nadee pranalinni vahoon ghetalelya vayavya aateel patharacha pradesh samavisht hota. yaa navacha ugam samanyatah sayman fracer aanee tyachya sathidaranna deela jaato, jyanna tekadya aanee jangale scottish dongral pradeshanchi aathvan karoon dett asat.
seema aanee padnam badalane.
vibhagachya seema aspasht hotya aanee kalantarane badalat gelya. serve vyavharik karanansathi, nyu caledonia tyachya niyukt vyapari chaukya upbhogat asalelya aarthik sambandhanparyant vistarla, joou varshanuvarshe mothya pramanat vistarla. purvekadil seema khadkal parvat, uttarekadil seema finale nadee aanee dakshinekadil seema caribu kinwa thompson nadicha nichara manali jaat asey. thompson nadichya dakshinekadil aanee tatkalin mexico simechya uttarekadil 42 vya samantar uttarela kolambiya jilha mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. kolambiya vibhag pratham phorta estoriyapasun, nantar phorta vancuverpasoon (sadhyache vancuver, washington) shasit hota. oregon margavaril american vasahatinchya paschim dishene sthalantaramule oregon seema vivad nirman jhaala. 1846 madhye oregon kararavar swakshari kelyane 1818 chya kararanusar khadkal parvatanchya pashchimekadil bhaganvarcha vadgrast sanyukt kabja sampushtat aala. jilhyachi dakshinekadil seema uttarekade 49 vya samantar bhagat halavanyat aalee aanee prashasana phorta victoriyamadhye halavanyat aale. tathapi, lokpriy bhashet, amerikechya simechya uttares aanee rockiechya paschimes sampoorn britishanchya tabyat asalela mukhya bhoobhag nyu caledonia mhanoon olakhala jaat asey.
1849 madhye, vancuver bett aanee georgiachya samudradhunitil aakhati betanna tyanchya swatachya adhikarat, vancuver betachi vasahat, eka mukut vasahat mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale.
nyu caledoniapasun british kolambiyaparyant.
pudhil kahee varshe nyu caledonia prashasana etch. bii. see. dware chaloo rahile, jyache pradeshik mukhya karyakari james douglus heey dekhil vancouver betache governor hote. joparyant european loksankhya qamee hotee (sumare 100, mukhytah companyche karmchari aanee tyanchi kutumbe) toparyant hii paristhiti hatalnyayogya hotee. 1858 madhye heey serve badalale, tathapi, yelchya uttares sonyacha shodh lagalyane, fraser canyon goaled rush aanee vees teey tees hazar lokancha, mukhytah american lokancha ogh suru jhaala. yaa pradeshavar konatahi kayadeshir adhikar nasalelya daglasla, varchya dishene pravas karoo ichchinanya shodhkankadun parwana shulk midvinyasathi fracer nadichya mukhajaval gunboat thevun british sarvbhaumatva vaparnyas bhag padale gele. british vasahatvadi karyalayala pravrutt karnyat aale aanee 2 august 1858 roji nyu caledoniala mukut vasahat mhanoon niyukt karnara kayada manjur karnyat aala. naveen astitwala dilele naav british kolambiyachi vasahat hote aanee fracer nadichya dakshinekadil bhagat naveen rajdhani, nyu westminsterchi sthapana karnyat aalee.
nyu caledonia heey naav ajunahi yaa pradeshatil adhikrut aanee vyavsayik navanmadhye vaparale jaate (udaa.jee., prince georgemadhil nyu caledonia mahavidhyalay aanee caledonia bishop; caledonia ess. aar. gachchivaril madhyamik shaala).