
seent johnn daad baptist church, clayton

seent johnn daad baptist church heey miid susax jilhyatil clayton gavatil ingland parrish churchche church aahe, jeey west susaxchya ingraji countymadhil saat sthanik sarkari jilhyanpaiki eka aahe. 12 vya shatkachya suruvatichya kalatil aanee 700 varshanhun adhik kalanantar punha shodhanyat aalelya bhintivaril chitranchya "ullekhaneey" aanee vistrut sanchamule lahan aanee sadhee anglo-saxon imarat vegali aahe. churchche bahutansh sanrachanatmak kaam 11 vya shatkatil aahe aanee tyat farsa badal jhalela nahee. eka mothya charchchya anganachya madhyabhagi asalele aanee dakshin dongarachya payathyashi asalelya clayton yaa chhotya gawala seva denare church, shejarchya keymer gavabarobar sanyukt parishcha bhag aahe-eka vyavastha jee shatkanushatke anaupacharikpane astitvat aahe aanee jee 20 vya shatkat kayadeshiraritya manyataprapt hotee. ingraji varshane charchala tyachya sthapatya aanee aitihasik mahattvamule iyatta pahilimadhye soochibaddha kele aahe.
itihas.
london teey britainparyantcha mukhya marg dakshin utaranchya payathyashi purv-paschim marg olandun gela hota, teey clayton heey pracheen gaav 1086 madhye gumbad sarvekshanachya velee astitvat hote, jevha tyala 'clietune' kinwa 'clytona' asey mhatale jaat asey. too tyach navachya parishchya dakshin tokala hota, jyat dakshinekadil utaranchya shikharapasun uttarekade (aanee utaravar) jaanari bahutansh grameen jameen hotee. claytonchi haveli tyaveli william dii warrenesathi william dii watewhilechya tabyat hotee, jyane jawalcha laves killa bandhala hota. church levis prayarichya tabyat hote, jeey 1093 madhye dii warren yanni dile hote. keemarchya shejarchya parishmadhil haveli aanee charchchi samaan malki hotee. seent johnn daad baptist churchche mool samarpan serve sant hote-anglo-saxon yugatil eka samanya samarpan.
anglo-saxon charchchi manak mandani hii eka unch nabhi hotee, jyat eka chaukoni kamaan asalelya chhotya, chauras-toke asalelya (upsidal nahee) kulpatishi jodali gelee hotee. seent johnn daad baptist church yaa swarupache anusaran karate aanee uttar aanee dakshin chancel bhintinchya kahee bhagansah nave aanee chancel kamaan 11 vya shatkapasoon tikoon aahe. nabhichya uttar bajula, 12 vya shatkatil porticusche (eka khalchya bajuche prathanasthal, eka transptsarkhe) tukade kelele avashesh disu shakatatah aatoon, eka bund goal dokyache ughadane aahe, tarr baheroon eka chhatavaril resha disate. 13 vya shatkatil asach eka porticus dakshin bajula astitvat hota; tyache avashesh ajunahi disu shakatat.
uttar bhintivaril praveshdwar 15 vya shatkat ubharanyat aale hote, parantu judd oka darvaja norman yugatil aahe. praveshdwar moolatah dakshin bajula hote; tyachya halchalichi suchavaleli karane mhanje dongaranvarun thet dakshin bhintimadhye vahanara vaara talhane kinwa madhyayugeen kalat jawalchya rastyachya sthanatil badal yancha samavesh aahe. nabhichya paschim tokavaril squat lakadi belfree dekhil 15 vya shatkatil aahe, tasech teenpaiki done ghanta aahet. mandapakade jaanara marg asamanyapane "repulstone"-jawalchya nadipatratun ghetalelya ghodyachya dagadane banalela aahe.
19vya shatkat kulpatichi punarbandhani karnyat aalee aanee vayavyekade eka vastra jodanyat aale. 20 vya shatkat kirkol jirnoddhar karya karnyat aale. kulgurunchya uttar bhintivar sapadaleli eka bund keleli khidaki hii mool anglo-saxon khidaki asalyache aadhalun aale. 1918 madhye utkhananachya kamadarmyan uttar bajucha purvicha bajucha chapal sapadala. charchchya anganatil praveshdvaravaril litchgate 1920 chya dashakachya suruvatila phillip mainwaring johnstonne bandhala hota aanee teey claytonche yuddh smarak mhanoon kaam karate. focklandschya yuddhatil mrutanche smaran kele jaate aanee charchyardmadhye tyaa sangharshatil eka lashkari kabar dekhil aahe, jithe american natyanirmata marqa clau yanna dekhil daphan karnyat aale aahe. sahasrakachya smaranarth, nabhichya paschim khidakimadhye naveen rangeet kaach ghalanyat aala; yaa rachanechi lakshaniy prashansa jhaali.
bhintivarchi chitre.
seent johnn daad baptist churchche sarvat prasiddha vaishishtya mhanje nabhi aanee kulgurunchya kamanavaril changlya prakare sanrakshit aanee pracheen bhittichitranchi shreni. teey levis priory yetheel bhikshunni rangavalelya malikecha bhag aahet; heey englandmadhil pahile clunic ghar hote aanee bargandimadhil cluney yetheel tyachya matru prayarishi jawalche sambandh hote aanee 10 vya shatkachya madhyapasoon cluney yethe vikasit keleli qalaa tantre khoop prabhavshali hotee. tyach shaletil bhittichitre-jyala laves gut mhanoon olakhale jaate-tee samudrajavalil combus church, hardham yetheel seent bottolph church aanee seent michael aanee plumpton yetheel serve devdutanchya charchmadhye dekhil disu shakatat aanee ekekali westmestonmadhil charchmadhyehi disat hotee. clayton yetheel udaharananche varnan "deshatil kahee sarvat mahatvache", "ullekhaneey", "eka uttam sanch", "aashcharyakarak", "englandmadhye tyanchya vyapti, sanwardhan aanee tarkhesathi adviteey" aanee "chitratmak pratinidhitva" asey kele gele aahe... nyayachya divasachi bheeti ". jaree tyanche vay nishchitpane dnyat nasale taree teey englandmadhil kahee sarvat junya jiwant bhittichitranpaiki aahet. itihaskaranni tyanchi tarikh 11vya shatkat, 1080 madhye, 1080 aanee 1120 madhye, 1100 madhye, 1125 chya nantar, 1140,1150 madhye kinwa 12vya shatkachya uttaradhat vegvegali sangitali aahe.
bhittichitre kulgurunchya kamaan aanee nabhechya purv, dakshin aanee uttar bhintinna aachchhadatat aanee 1893 teey 1895 darmyan charles eimer kempe aatalya bhagachi durusti karat asatana ughad jhalya hotya. 1917 teey 1919 darmyanchya tyanantarchya badalanmadhye aanakhi goshti ughad jhalya. nicolaus pavesnercha assa vishvas hota qee paschim bhintivar dekhil ashich chitre asateel. bahutek adhikari sahmat aahet qee teey bhittichitre aahet-thet olya plasterver rangavalele aahet. itar laves samooh chitranpramanech, tyat pivalya aanee laal ranganchya sthanik rangdravyanchi eka atishay lahan shreni aahe (jyamule 'bekan-andd-egg' heey topananav yete).
bhittichitrancha mukhya vishay mhanje nyayniwada divas, jyamule teey englandmadhil madhyayugeen charchmadhye disana 'vinash' chitranche prarambhik udaharan banale aahe. pevsnerchya lakshat aale qee aakrutinmadhye vaishishtyapurn vaishishtye aaheth "atyant lamb aanee dubale, judd... kapade, atishay lahan dokya... [aanee] vichitra shirastran.  kulpatichya kamanchya varr madhyavartipane thevaleli khristachi pratima devdutanchya aanee donhi bajunna preshitanchya tabyat asalelya mandorlamadhye bhavyatene aahe. yachya bajula khrist sant pieterla (davikade) swargachya chavya aanee sant paulla eka pustak dett aahe. nabhichya uttar bhintivar, eka miravanuk (bishapanchya netrutvakhali) swargiy jerusalemkade jaate, devadute aanee santandvare nirikshan kele jaate aanee khristavirodhicha parabhav hoto. dakshin bajuchya drushyanmadhye, sarvanash honyachya chaar ghodeswaranpaiki eka, santanchi pooja karnare devadute aanee aanakhi eka miravanuk, yaa velee abhishaptanchih yaa natyamay rachnet, "eka motha prani chalavanara eka tokdar taach asalela saitan abhishaptanna aashirvaditanpasun vegale karato". nabhichya pratyek kopyat eka devdutache chitran dekhil kele aaheh haah nyaynivadyachya divasacha aanakhi eka sandarbh aahe, jevha markchya shubhavartamananusar, too "tyachya devdutanna pathvel aanee pruthvichya agadi tokapasoon swargachya agadi tokaparyant, chaar vanyanmadhun tyachya nivadalelya lokanna ekatra karel". hii chitre pratikatmakatene judd aahet aanee "shevatchya nirnayacha sampoorn arth detat": madhyayugeen kalat ashee chitre hii upasakanparyant mahitee aanee kathan pohochavanyacha sarvat mahattvacha marg hota, jyapaiki barechjan vachoo shakat navhate.
2010 madhye, bhittichitranna vatvaghalachya vishthemule nuksan honyachi dhamki denyat aalee hotee asey sanganyat aale. vatvaghalanchi eka vasahat-eka sanrakshit prajati-charchmadhye adakat hotee aanee charchchya karmchanyanna pratyek sevepurvi bhintinmadhun themb kadhave lagat hote. vatvaghalachya mutramule chhatavaril lakadannahi haanee pohochat hotee. tadnyanni kelelya sarvekshananusar jaree chitre ajunahi "changlya sthiteet" asali taree tyanche vay aanee najukpanamule nuksan honyacha dhoka vadhala.
vastukala aanee fitting.
seent johnn daad baptist church heey susaxmadhil anek purv-samanya vijay charchmadhye aadhalanaya sadhya done-peshi (nave aanee chancell) mandaniche eka vaishishtyapurn udaharan aahe. yaa yojnet chauras-toke chancell, khoop unch nabh, uttar bajula eka mandap, dakshin bajula eka westree aanee paschim-tokala lakud aanee dandyancha eka belfree aahe. nabhichya unch, patal bhinti charchala "manapasoon bhakti" detat. church kahee thikani cementne jhakalelya valukashma aanee queens chakakine bandhalele aahe. chhappar laal farsha aanee ghodyachya shinganchya dagadi pattyanchya mishranane bandhalele aahe.
thalak", "prabhavi", "ghan aanee shaktishali" chancell kamaan heey aateel mukhya sanrachanatmak vaishishtya aahe. too 11 vya shatkatil aahe aanee tyachya bajula kamandar kholyanchya jodya aahet, jyapaiki ekamadhye kahee mool plasterwork aahe. heey moolatah squint mhanoon kaam kele asateel. yaa sanrachaneche navever tyachya nivval unchidvare varchasva aahe, gulgulit, sadhya purnankasah vishal chauras dagadi thokalyancha vapar aanee pratyek bajula teen aakarlele khamb. zapatalelya vastoo mothya aakarachya champhord impostmadhye sampatat. kamanchi tulana paschim susaxmadhil aanakhi eka shrenitil aay-soochibaddha anglo-saxon charchashi kelee gelee aahe-kinchit junya seent nicolaus charchchi kimmat. tyachya teen ghanta 15vya shatkachya suruvatichya (richard hiill), 1470 (heinry jurden) aanee 1713 (samuel nite) chya aahet. hilchya malkichi londonmadhye eka payabharani hotee; tyachya ghanta sampoorn susaxmadhye itar anek charchmadhye aadhaltat.
19 vya shatkat nutanikaran kelele kulpati, upay. purvekadil khidaki hii teen-prakashachi lancet aahe, jyat mulian asatat, jee vibhagiy-kamanichya hoodchya sachyakhali thewali jaate. dakshin aanee uttar bhintinvar done arund lancet aahet aanee nantarchya bhintivar anglo-saxon mool asaleli eka bund keleli khidaki aahe. bhinti agadi jaad aahet.
nabhemadhye purvi porticus-shailichya bajuchya chappelschee jodee hotee, parantu yaa avasheshancha farsa thavthikana navhata-jaree bund khidakya aanee kamandar marganche tukade aanee gable chhappar 1918 pasoon disat aahet, jevha teey utkhanan karnyat aale hote. nabhichi parimane aahet aanee bhinti sumare jaad aahet. 15 vya shatkatil tyachya mandapatil uttar bajula punarsthapit kelelya norman praveshdvaravar aniyamit lambichya paach dagdansah aanee paach dagadi kamaan asaleli zodape aahet. nabhichya paschim tokala asalela belfree, chhatavaril varchya bajula basalela aahe, jyacha imaratichya aateel bhagala sanrachanatmak duva nahee. tyala uthal pyramid aakarache chhappar aahe.
bhintivaril chitranvyatirikt, aateel bhag sadha aahe. chhatavar puttle aanee sadhe lakudkam aahe aanee bhittichitre nasalelya bhinti plaster kelelya aahet. tethe 18 vya shatkatil kahee dharmik vastoo aanee 1523 madhye maran pavalelya richard iden yaa parsonche pitali smarak aahe. too eka samudayik wafer aanee pallis hatat ghet asalyache aanee kapade ghatalela darshavila aahe. aanakhi eka pital, kinchit june (1508) parantu tyat keval thomas aaa vode yaa shabdacha shilalekh aahe, too eka galichakhali lapvoon thevanyat aala aahe.
aaj church.
seent johnn daad baptist charchala 28 aktoobar 1957 roji ingraji varshanusar iyatta pahili shrenimadhye soochibaddha karnyat aale hote. asha imaratinchi vyakhya 'apavadatmak swarasya' aanee rashtriy mahattvapeksha mothee ashee kelee jaate. februwari 2001 paryant, hii madhya susax jilhyatil 16 shreni 1 soochibaddha imaratinpaiki eka hotee aanee 1,028 serve shreni soochibaddha imarati hotya.
keymers claytonchya charchchya parishmadhye teen gave aahet, pratyeki ingland parrish churchche eka church aahe aanee aaspasche grameen bhag berges tekadi, ditchling aanee herstpearepointchya dishene aahet. keemarla seent cosmas aanee seent demian charchdware seva dilee jaate, jyache mool anglo-saxon aahe parantu 1866 madhye punarbandhani karnyat aalee. hassox, jeey aata yuddhanantarchya nivasi vistaradvare kimarashi jodalele aahe, 1975 paryant seent cosmas aanee seent demianpasoon seva dilee jaat hotee, jevha seent francis auph asisi church bandhale gele. clayton aanee keemarchi parrish, purvi swatantra kayadeshir sanstha, 25 julai 1978 pasoon parishadechya aadeshadvare ekatra aalya.