
aar. emm. ess. samradnyi scotland (1905)

aar. emm. ess. skotlandchi samradnyi, moolatah ess. ess. kaisarin auguste victoria, heey hamberg america reshesathi statin (aata sezsein, polland) yetheel valkan aii. jee. shipyardne 1905-1906 madhye bandhalele sagari jahaj hote. 1914 madhye europemadhye yuddh suru hoiparyant heey jahaj niyamitpane hamberg aanee newyork shaharadarmyan jaat asey. shatrutvachya shevati, uss kaisarin auguste victoria mhanoon punha zenda fadkavalyanantar, tine american sainya europemadhun americet nele. thodya kalasathi kunardne punardhvajadhari jahaj liverpool aanee newyork darmyan sodale.
canadachya paisiphik steamshipsathi (see. pii.) jahaj punha tayar karnyat aale aanee 1921 madhye tiche naav badaloon 'empress auph scotland' asey karnyat aale-heey naav dharan karananya done see. pii. jahajanpaiki pahile.
1930 madhye jahajane seva sampavali aanee teey bhangarasathi vikale gele. jahaj padnyachya velee jahajala aag lagali, done bhag jhaale aanee jahaj budale. pattya unchavalya aanee chiradalya gelya.
sevecha itihas.
"kaisarin auguste victoria" heey aii. jee. valkan statinne baltikvaril statinmadhye 1905-1906 madhye bandhale hote. naveen jahajachi magani vistarat asalelya hamberg america reshene kelee hotee. 24, 000 peksha jaast tunn vajanachi tee 1905 teey 1907 paryant kunardschya aagmanaparyant jagatil sarvat mothee pravasi jahaj hotee.
jevha jahaj #264 mhanoon khalee thewale gele, tevha yaa jahajala ss "europe" asey naav denyacha hetu hota; tyach kalat harland aanee wolf yanni belfastmadhye bandhalele ss "america" chey teey bhagini jahaj asave. 29 august 1905 roji tiche prakshepan jhaale tevha, tiche aakarache ekmev samvayask thode lahan 'america' hote jeey kahee divas aadhi prakshepit karnyat aale hote.
german samradnyi augusta victoria auph schlesswig-holsteinne jahajala tiche naav denyachi parvanagi dilee aanee prakshepan samarambhat sahbhagi jhaale.
24, 581 tunn vajanachya yaa jahajachi lambi hotee aanee ticha kiran hota. tichyakade done funnell, chaar masts, jule propeller aanee sarasari veg hota. sagari jahajane 472 pratham shreni pravashansathi aanee 174 dviteey shreni pravashansathi nivasachi soya kelee. tithe 212 truteey shreni pravashansathi aanee 1,608 chaturth shreni pravashansathi jaaga hotee.
"casserine auguste victoria 10 meey 1906 roji capton hans rusarchya netrutvakhali dover, cherberg aanee newyorkchya tichya pahilya samudraparyatanantar hamberg sodoon gelee. tyanantar, tee niyamitpane hamberg aanee newyork darmyanchya margavar pravas karat asey.
1910 madhye pilot johnn mccurdy yanni jagatil pahilya jahaj-teey-kinanyavaril viman uddanansathi prayoganmadhye yaa jahajacha vapar karnar hote. mccardychya vimanasathi dhavpatti upalabdh karoon denyasathi 'kaisarin auguste victoria' varr eka vishesh vyaspeeth bandhanyat aale. mccurdine haah prayatna sodoon deela jevha pratispardhi pilot yujeen eleene 1910 madhye vharjiniyatil auph hampton rodchya dekvaroon uddan kele. tyanantar 'kaisarin auguste victoriya' tichya niyamit velapatrakanusar naukanayan karnyas paratali. mail vahoon nenyasathi samudrat prakshepit kelelya vimanancha vapar karoon asach eka prayog vees varshannantar karnyat aala.
juuna 1914 madhye, "kaisarin august victoria" neey german dhwajakhali ticha shevatcha pravas keela, hambergpasoon southampton, cherberg aanee newyorkla naukanayan kele aanee hambergla paratale.
aateel.
tichya bhagini jahaj 'america' pramanech, 'kaisarin auguste victoria' chey antargat bhag alishan hote aanee tyat anek atyadhunik suvidha hotya. aateel bhagachi rachana french vastuvisharad charles mevas yanni kelee hotee aanee sajavat 'america' chya babatit kelyapramane, warring andd gilochya ingraji companyla sopavanyat aalee hotee. tichya mothya bahinipramanech, 'kaisarin' laa lifts basavanyat aale aanee mukhya jevanachya kholila paryay mhanoon 'aii laa carte' restaurant deu karnyat aale. tyaa velee donhi purnapane naveen hote. vyayamshala, vijevar chalanare snangruh, masaj room, tadbagh, mulansathi khelanyachi kholee, sangeet kholee aanee done majali unch dhoomrapan karanyachi kholee dekhil hotee.
pahile mahayuddha.
pahilya mahayuddhachya kalat, august 1914 pasoon suru jhalelya hamberg bandarat 'kaisarin august victoriya' rahili. march 1919 madhye teela britankade sharanagati patkaravi lagali. heey jahaj united states shipping bordane bhadyane dile hote aanee uss "kaisarin auguste victoria" neey american sainya francehoon americet nele. yuddhatoon sainya gharee aanananya jahajane paach crossing kele.
yuddhanantar.
14 februwari 1920 roji, united stateschya naudalane jahaj bund kele aanee jahajala jahaj chadhavanyasathi bhadyane dile. ess. ess. 'kaisarin auguste victoriya' neey liverpool aanee newyork darmyan pravas keela, jaree connardsobatcha ticha vel khoop qamee asel, bahudha kaaran tyanna ticha aateel bhag khoop juna aanee tichi rachana khoop jaast judd vatali.
13 meey 1921 roji heey jahaj canadachya paisifikala vikanyat aale aanee tyache naav badaloon 'samradnyi auph scotland' asey karnyat aale. 459 pratham shreni pravasi, 478 dviteey shreni pravasi aanee 960 truteey shreni pravasi vahoon nenyasathi jahajala punha tayar karnyat aale; tyach velee tyache indhan telat rupantar karnyat aale.
22 janewari 1922 roji, "scotlandchi samradnyi" southamptonpasoon newyorkparyantchya tichya pahilya pravasala suruvat kelee. 22 april 1922 roji, tine southampton-cherberg-quebeck margavar pravas karoon ticha dusra trans-atlantic pravas keela. 14 juuna 1922 roji tichi hamberg-southampton-cherberg-quebeck sevet badali jhaali. 1923 madhye, hamberg yethe ess. ess. 'bonus' shhee jhalelya takkarmadhye tee sameel jhaali hotee.
1926 madhye, yaveli pratham shreni, dviteey shreni, paryatak shreni aanee truteey shreni pravashansathi nivassthanasaha, 'samradnyi scotland' punha navyane tayar karnyat aalee. 1927 madhye, aanakhi eka punarnirmitimule pratham shreni, paryatak shreni aanee truteey shrenichya nivasachi soya jhaali. 11 aktoobar 1930 roji, "scotlandchi samradnyi" hiney southamptonpasoon cherberg aanee kwebekparyantcha ticha shevatcha pravas keela.
jevha naveen sevet aale, tevha 'samradnyi auph scotland' bhangarasathi vikali gelee. 10 december 1930 roji blith yetheel jahaj todananyachya anganat lagalelya aagit tee jaloon khaq jhaali. tee done bhagant tutali aanee budali. nantar breakerchya anganat tukade unch kele gele aanee 1933 paryant halkache sampoorn scrapping purn jhaale.