victor dankle wonn crassnick

victor julius ignaz ferdinand graph dankle phaun crashnik (victor dankle mhanoon janm; 18 september 18548-janewari 1941) haah eka atyant sushobhit austro-hungarian adhikari hota, joou pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan curnell general ("general auberst") chya durmil padavar padonnati midvoon tyachya sevechya shikharavar pohochala. 1916 madhye italian aaghadivaril kamgiri aanee aarogyachya samasya yaa donhinmule tyanchi yashasvi karkird achanak sampushtat aalee. yuddhanantar, too tyachya deshachya yuddh nondi aanee padchyut habsberg rajeshahi yaa donhinsathi eka mukhar maafee magnara asel.
prarambhik jeevan aanee karkird.
victor crashnickcha janm tatkalin lombardy-venesiachya (1866 madhye visarjit aanee 1919 pasoon italimadhye) shahee austriyan rajyat jhaala. tyache vadil jawalchya venisachya sainyat capton hote. tyache madhyamik shikshan pratham gorz (aata gorizia) yethe hote, jithe tyachya vadilanchya nivruttinantar tyache kutumb sthalantarit jhaale aanee nantar triastmadhye (aata triaste). donhi shaala german bhashetil vyayamshala hotya. 1869 madhye, vayachya chaudavya varshi, teey seent pietersberg yetheel cadett sansthet gele. polton, loar austriya. 1870 teey 1874 paryant tyanni austriyachya khalchya bhagatil viener-newstad yetheel theracian lashkari akadameet shikshan ghetale.
akadami purn jhalyanantar, crasnickla tyachya dragoon regimentmadhye sekand leftnunt mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. vienna yetheel yuddh shaala purn kelyanantar, 1880 madhye teey eka samanya karmchari adhikari banale. pudhil done dashake, teey adhikari padavarun varr gele, 1899 madhye teey austro-hungarian general staffchya kendriya karyalayache pramukh jhaale. 1903 madhye tyanna mejar generalchya padavar badhati denyat aalee aanee triastemadhye sathavya payadal brigedachi kamaan denyat aalee. 1905 teey 1907 paryant teey solavya payadal brigedche netrutva karat hote, jeey triastemadhyehi hote. leftnunt feeled marshal (feldmarshalutenent) mhanoon padonnati midalyanantar, crasnickla 1912 paryant zagarebmadhil chhattisavya vibhagachi kamaan midali, tyaa velee tyala chaudavya tukadichi kamaan sambhalanyasathi insbrookmadhye halavanyat aale. tyach varshi nantar, 29 aktoobar roji, crasnickla ghodadalachya senapatichya padavar badhati denyat aalee.
pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan seva.
1914 chya unhalyat yuddhachya suruvatila, crasnickla austro-hungarian pahilya sainyachi kamaan denyat aalee. augustmadhye pahile sainya, chauthya sainyasah, austriya-hungarian chief auph staff, franz conrad vonn hotzendorfchya vayavya bajus tayar hoil, russian polland aanee galicia pradeshatil russian sainyakade dhaklel. 22 august roji, sann nadee olandalyanantar, crassnickche sainya austriya-hungarian shahar crationic yethe russian chauthya sainyashi ladhel. tyanantarchi crashnickchi ladhai teen divasannantar dankle vijayi houn aanee russian chauthya sainyane russian pradeshatil lublin shaharakade maghar ghet sampali. yuddhanantar crassnickne aaplya virodhakancha pathlag keela, parantu galiciachya mothya pramanavar jhalelya ladhait, aagney dishela asalelya austro-hungarian reshanchya pudhe jhalelya parabhavanchya malikenantar, shevati tyala maghar ghyavi lagali. yuddhatil austriya-hangarisathicha pahila crashnik yetheel vijay, crashnickla nantar 17 august 1917 roji lashkari maria theresa orderchya commanderchya crossney sajavale jaeel (khalee pahaa). yuddhanantar crassnickne changli prasiddhi aanee lokpriyata anubhavali, joou eka rashtriy nayak banala, jover tyacha ekvelcha ugavatya ugavatya yuddhat nantarchya apayshamule kalankit jhaala nahee.
russian sainyane mage dhakalalyanantar crassnick aanee tyache pahile sainya aktoobar 1914 madhye navyane kelelya aakramanacha bhag hote, jeey uttar aanee paschimela german sainyasah haatee ghenyat aale hote. yaa mohimedarmyan midavalele laabh keval tatpurte asalyache siddha jhaale kaaran danklechya bhagat qamee-adhik pramanat gatirodh nirman jhaala. pahilya sainyane 1914-15 chya hivalyat farshi karvai kelee nahee aanee pudhe purvekadil aaghadichya adhik sakriy carpethian bhagasathi rakheev mhanoon thewale hote. pudhil vasant rutumadhye crassnick pahilya sainyasah tyachya tyachya aanee antim aakramanache netrutva karel. meey 1915 madheel goralis-tarno aakramanala suruvatilach yash midale aanee danklechya pahilya sainyane punha ekada pragati kelee hotee. tathapi, opatochya ladhait jhalelya parabhavanantar tyache naveen yash qamee hoil, jyamule pudhe pudhe jaane thambale.
23 meey 1915 roji, italine austriya-hangeriviruddha yuddh jaheer kele aanee dankla lavkarach austriya-hangerichya nairutyela parinami naveen aaghadimadhye punha niyukt karnyat aale. tyala tyrolchya sanrakshanacha pramukh senapati, bolzano yetheel tyache mukhyalay banavale jaeel. yuddhadarmyan bahutek austro-hungarian sainyapramanech, tyachya netrutvakhalil sainyala qamee puravatha hota aanee tyanchyakade nikrusht upkarane hotee. shivay, tyanchi sankhya jaast hotee. hotee urvarit kalat aanee aanee suruvatiparyant, dankle hii resha tikavoon thevu shakala, jyamule austriya-hangerimadhye ghusanyache anek italian prayatna thambale. yamule aaghadila balkati denyasathi mahattvachi vel midali. tyanchya anekada utkrusht netrutva aanee anubhavamule tyanchya sainyane tyanchya tota door karnyat yash midavale.
march 1916 madhye crasnickla akaravya sainyachi kamaan denyat aalee aanee 1 meey roji tyala curnell general mhanoon badhati denyat aalee. tyaa mahinyachya uttaradhat too ashiyago aakramanacha bhag asel, jyaa yojanecha aarakhada galiciatil 1914 chya austro-hungarian pragaticha shilpkar franz conrad vonn hotzendorff yane tayar keela hota. crasnick aanee akaravya sainyala prarambhik pragati karnyache mahattvapoorn kaam sopavanyat aale hote jyacha atirikt balkatikaranadware (tisare sainya) fayda gheta yeu shakato. 15 meey roji hallah suru jhaala aanee suruvatila crasnick khoop yashasvi jhaala. tyane pahilya aanee aanee italian reshanmadhun margkraman kele aanee roveratochya dakshinekade posino posino valala. 20 meey roji tofkhanyanchya dhokadayak barfal dongral rastyanvar vataghati karnyat asamarthatemule hii laat thambali. junparyantach austro-hungarian mothya pramanat pragati karnyacha prayatna karoo shakale naheet. toparyant italian punha ekatra aale hote aanee kahee austro-hungarian sainya purvekadil aaghadit pathvanyat aale hote. parinami, eka pech nirman jhaala. punha ekada crassnickne eka prabhavi pragati kelee hotee jee alpakalin asalyache siddha hoil. aakramak khelatil tyachi bhoomika hii ladhau senapati mhanoon tyachi purvavat karane siddha hoil aanee urvarit yuddhasathi tyala bajula kele jaeel.
rajinama, nantarchi karkird aanee nivrutti.
sainya gut kamand (archduke yujen) aanee austro-hungarian sarvoch kamand (conrad) yaa doghannihi danklever teeka kelee. tofkhanyanchya kamataratekade durlaksh karoon, archduke yujenane vegwan gatine pudhe jaanyachya aadeshakade tyane durlaksh kele hote. danklechya mand aanee sthir shailimule ashiyago aakraman thambavanyat kitee yogdan midale heey vadgrast aahe. heey aarop aanee takrari aanee tyanchya tyanchya aarogyachya samasya yamule generalla rajinama patra pathvave lagale. 17 juuna 1916 roji tyanna padavarun kadhoon taknyat aale. tyanche akarave lashkarpramukh mejar general pitchler yannahi tyanchya padavarun mukt karnyat aale.
tyachya ghashachya, visheshtah galgandavaril shastrakriyenantar, 21 janewari 1917 roji tyala shahee rakshakancha bhag asalelya pahilya arsein-libgardchi kamaan sopavanyat aalee. februwari 1918 madhye dankle shahee rakshakanchya pramukh senapatipadi ruju jhaala, joparyant tyaa padavar tyachya jaagi pudhil unhalyat, tyachya aadhichya varishtha adhikari conrad yanni tyachi jaaga ghetali. too pahilya arceren-libguard yethe paratala, jithe too austriya-hangerivaril habsberg rajvatichya shevataparyant rahila. 1 december 1918 roji teey lashkaratoon nivrutt jhaale aanee insbrookmadhye gele.
1925 madhye dankle maria theresa orderche kulpatipad sweekarel. yaveli teey conradchya jaagi asateel, jyanni tyaa varshi tyanchya nidhananantar rikt jaaga sodali. pudhil sahaa varshe teey pahilya mahayuddhatil austro-hungarian sainikanna sajavanyacha prabhari asateel. tyanni heey kaam atishay utsahane haatee ghetale aanee keval tyanchya majee majee navhe tarr sarvasadharanpane austriya-hangerichi maafee magnare eka spashtavakta banale. hitler aanee germanysathi austriyan nazi gatanchya vadhatya pathimbyashi swatahla visangat thevat, rajeshahichya paratavyache samarthan karnyaparyant tyane pudhe gele. too anscluscha thaam virodhak hota, tyane shevatparyant hitlerchya netrutvakhali nazi german reechchya tulanet habsbergchya netrutvakhalil shahee austriyacha pathimba darshavila. tyane adhinayakvad, facism, yahudivirodhi aanee dusare mahayuddha nakarle. tyachya mrutyuchya veleparyant tyachyakade eka kathor kalbahyavad mhanoon pahile gele, jeey grater german reechchya naveen yugachya agadi baher hote. 
8 janewari 1941 roji, victor dankle yanche vayachya 86 vya varshi nidhan jhaale. tyachya patniche keval teen divas aadhi nidhan jhaale hote. tyala insbrookmadheel wilton basilicachya charchyardmadhye daphan karnyat aale hote aanee tyachya kabarila ajunahi bhet dilee jaau shakate. tyachya nazivirodhi prasiddha bhoomikemule, veharmachala konatyahi prakarchya lashkari samarambhasah danklecha sanman naan karnyache aadesh denyat aale hote.
sanman aanee sajavat.
tyachya sampoorn karkirdit, dankla mothya pramanat lashkari aanee bigger-lashkari puraskar midale hote. kahee pramanat alpabhashi mhanoon tyanchi pratishtha asoonahi, conrad yanni tyanchi austriya-hangerichya pahilya mahayuddhachya utkrusht senapatinpaiki eka mhanoon nond kelee.
17 august 1917 roji dankla crashnickchya ladhaidarmyanchya tyachya sevanchya sanmanarth lashkari maria theresa orderchya commanderchya crossney sajavanyat aale. yaa aadeshachya kayadyannusar, dankle tyachya deshachya kuleen vargatil eka samrat banala aanee tevhapasoon tyala 'freeher wonn dankle' ashee shaili denyat aalee. 1918 madhye, samrat charles pahila yane tyala pudhe gananechya patalivar nele aanee tyala 'crashnik' hii pradeshik padvi dilee, jyanantar tyala 'graph dankle wonn crassnick' asey naav denyat aale. yamule dankle heey austriyatil eka vyaktiche durmil udaharan banate, jee samanya janmali hotee parantu ganana yaa padviparyant pohochali hotee. 1925 madhye, conradcha uttaradhikari mhanoon tyanchi maria theresachya lashkari aadeshache kulpati mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee.
tyachya lashkari puraskaranmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh aaheh commandercha lashkari maria theresa ordercha cross, yuddh sajavatisah bibtya ordercha bhavya cross, lashkari gunvattesah yuddh sajavat, 1914 chaa german lokhandi cross, pratham aanee dviteey shreni, tutonic ordercha marioner cross aanee yuddh sajavatasah laal crosschya sevansathi sajavatcha taara.
nagri sanmananmadhye insbrook vidyapithatun tattvadnyanatil manad ph. dii., insbrookmadheel 'dankle' rastyache namkaran aanee german vidyarthi dalatil 'danubia graz' chey manad sadasyatva yancha samavesh hoto.

