
paul fields

surr paul gorden fieldes (10 februwari 1882-5 februwari 1971) heey british pathologist aanee microbiologist hote, jyanni dusya mahayuddhadarmyan porton daun yethe rasayanik-jaivik shastrastranchya vikasavar kaam kele.
charitra.
prarambhik jeevan.
fildescha janm londonchya kensington yethe jhaala, too kalakar surr luke fildescha mulga aanee sudharak merrie fildescha panatu, paulane winchester shalet shikshan ghetale aanee nantar cambridgechya triiniity collegemadhye shastrakriyecha abhyas keela, jithe tyane embi bii. etch. padvi prapt kelee.
karkird.
pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan royal nevel hospital hasler (1915-19) yethe tainat asalelya royal nevel svayamsevak rakhivmadhye fieldesne leftnunt-commander mhanoon kaam kele. 1919 madhye tyanna aurder auph daad british empireche adhikari karnyat aale.
londonchya rugnalayat sahayyak jivanuvidnyani mhanoon kaam kelyanantar, 1934 madhye teey midlessex rugnalayat kaam karnyasathi gele. 1934 madhye teey royal societyche sadasya mhanoonahi nivadle gele.
1940 madhye tyanni donald dii. sulphonamides kase karya karatat heey jungle shodhate.
teey vaidyakeey sanshodhan parishadechya (1934-49) vaidnyanik karmchanyanche sadasya hote.
dusare mahayuddha.
fieldsney thampane sangitale qee tyane vishesh operations executivechya check agentsna sudharit kramank deuun pragmadhil top nazi reinhard heidrichya hatyechya operation anthropoidmadhye madat kelee. botulin vishane bharalele 73 grenade. hydrickmadhye botulismchi konatihi atyant vishisht lakshane disun aalee aahet asey konatehi sanket naslyamule yaa kathevar sanshay vyakt karnyat aala aahe.
1940 madhye, jivanunchya hallyachya bachavatmak parinamancha abhyas karnyasathi porton yethe navyane tayar kelelya vibhag, jivashastra vibhag, porton (bii. dii. pii.) chaa karyabhar fieldes yanchyakade sopavanyat aala aanee tethe sukshmajivshastradnyanch eka pathak tayar karnyat aale, jeey anthrax aanee botulinum toxins jaivik shastranchya vaparacha abhyas karnyasathi tayar jhaale. sambhavya pratyuttaratmak hallyat vaparlya jaananya daha laakh anthraxchya sanvardhit guranchya kekcha satha tayar karane haah eka prarambhik prakalp hota. 1942 madhye tyane gruinard betavaril porton yethe vikasit kelelya anthrax jaiv-shastranchya prasiddha chachanya kelya. anthrax vishbadhemule tyancha thet parinam mhanoon mrutyu jhaala aahe qee nahee heey nirdharit karnyasathi, anthrax-exposed mendhyanchya shariravar shavavichedan karoon, gruinard betavaril anthrax taana chachanyanmadhyehi tyanni madat kelee. yaa kamane 1942 chya unhalyat jagatil pahila karyarat anthrax bomb tayar keela.
yuddhachya shevati too vidyapithat paratala aanee khatyache niyantran tyachya up david hendersonkade sopavale, jyane naveen uddeshane tayar kelelya prayogshalechya suvidhechya ubharanichi aanee swayatt sukshmajivashastriy sanshodhan vibhagachya nirmitichi dekhrekh kelee. 1946chya navavarshachya sanmanarth tyanna nitechi padvi denyat aalee.
nantarchi varshe.
yuddhanantar, fieldesne oxfordmadhil surr william dunn school auph pathologymadhye, nobel paritoshik vijete surr howard florey yanchya netrutvakhali, jivanu tii1 (aanee kahee pramanat, tii2) gunakaranchya jaivarsayanshastracha abhyas karnyasathi kaam kele.
1963 madhye royal sosayatikadun fieldes yanna kopali padak midale.
kaam karate.
teey haemophilia aanee siphilisavaril granthanche lekhak hote.