antonio ruiz (chitrakar)

antonio emm. ruiz (buub. texasco, mexico rajya, 2 september 1892-dii. mexico shahar, 9 aktoobar 1964), eka mexican lalit qalaa chitrakar aanee nisargaramya designer hota, jyala tyachya balpanichya topananav 'ell corzo' kinwa 'ell coursito' (laghuroop) mhanoon olakhale jaate, jeey tyachya lokpriy spanish bail ladhau kinwa torreroshi samya asalyamule ghadale.
vaiyaktik jeevan.
ruizcha janm meksikochya texasco yethe eka doctor (vadil) aanee sangeet maifilitil piyanovadak (aaee) yanchya potee jhaala. tyanche aajoba dekhil chitrakar hote. ruiz aanee tyache kutumb tyachya balpanat mexico shaharat sthalantarit jhaale aanee tyane tyache praudh ayushya tethech vyateet kele. too lahan asatana tyachi aaee aanee vadil doghanchehi nidhan jhaale, mhanoon tyane aapala aadhar mhanoon shikshanakade valale.
ruiz 1925 madhye keval perez koriyala bhetala aanee tyane teela propose kele pann tichya vadilanni teela newyorkla pathavale. yamulech antoniocha united states auph america daura jhaala jithe tyane hollywood designing setmadhye kaam kele. 1927 madhye jevha merces mexicola paratala tevha antonio dekhil paratala. 1927 madhye tyanni vivah keela aanee tyanchi patni aanee marcela aanee vilma yaa done mullins villa dii gwadalupe yethe rahat hote. frieda kahalo, juan oo 'gorman, gabriel fernandez ledesma aanee miguel kovarubias heey tyache changle mitra hote. ruizla 1961 madhye mendutil raktastrav jhaala hota aanee 1964 madhye mexico shaharat tyache nidhan jhaale.
shikshan.
suruvatila, ruizla moreliyatil eka dharmik boarding shalet pathvanyat aale, parantu nantar 1914 madhye vayachya 17 vya varshi sann carlos akadamimadhye, aata rashtriy qalaa shalet, sthapatyakala aanee chitrakalecha abhyas keela. tyane manuel rodrigues lojano, miguel kovarubias, julio castellanos, rufino tamayo, augustein lazo, louis aurties monasterio, gabriel fernandez ledesma aanee carlos merida yanchyasobat abhyas keela. tyanni instituto nacional dii belas artes aanee esquela nacional preparatoria yethehi abhyas keela. tyachya swatachya vruttanusar, too pramukhyane saternino herran aanee germain gedovius yanni prabhavit jhaala hota kaaran teey escuela nacional dii belas aartesmadheel tyache aavadate shikshak hote. nantar tyane flemish kalakar aanee miguel kovarubias yanchyakadun prerana ghetali. 1940 chya mexican aantarrashtriy ativastavadi pradarshanat tyancha sahbhag dakhavun, tyanni eka tappyavar kahee ativastavadatahi zep ghetali.
karkird.
sann carlos akadamimadhye asatana teey dalanvalan mantralay, federal railway prashasana (granthalay aanee graphik seva vibhagat) aanee nantar sarvajanik bandhkam mantralayat masuda tayar karnare hote.
ruizne tyachya karkirditil bahutansh kaal adhyapan karnyat ghalavala. 1921 teey 1924 yaa kalat tyanni mexico shaharatil prathamik shalanmadhye chitrakala shikavali. tyanni mexico shaharatil abhiyantriki aanee vastukala shalet pradhyapak mhanoonahi kaam kele. teey sann carlos akadamimadhye drushtikon aanee drushyakaleche pradhyapak hote. 1942 madhye tyanni digdarshak mhanoon padbhar swikarla tevha tyanni pratyakshat escuela nacional dii pintura, escultura vaay grabado laa esmeralda yethe lalit qalaa shikavanyas suruvat kelee. shikshak mhanoon tyanchya karkirdimule, jose vasconcellos yanni prayojit kelelya mexican bhittichitra chalvalimadhye teey kadhihi farse sahbhagi jhaale navhate.
1941 madhye ruizne sangitkar manuel pones, chitrakar engel zarraga, patrakar vito alessio robbles aanee rodolfo yusigali yansarkhya serve vegvegalya prakaratil itar vividh kalakaransobat 'mexican sanskrutik saptahik' navachya prakashanat sahyog keela.
ruizche americet anek pradarshan jhaale aaheh (newyork, philadelphiya, washington, dii.see.shikago, columbus, ohayo, sann francisco aanee pitsberg) mexico shahar, torrento, cubec, buenos ires aanee sevhilmadhil pradarshanansah. newyorkmadheel tyachya pradarshananmadhye aadhunik qalaa sangrahalay, valentine gallery aanee metropolitan museum auph aart yancha samavesh aahe. mexico shaharatil galleria dii arte mexicano yethe aayojit aantarrashtriy ativastavadi pradarshanat ruizne 'daad orator', 'daad dream auph mallinche' dakhavale. samikshakanni tyanchya done kamanna "jadui vastavadachi shailigat udaharane" mhatale. heey pradarshan wolfgang pellen, andre breton aanee cessor moro yasarkhya mothya navanni aayojit kele hote. sadhya, tyanchi aath chitre varsa sangrahatil vitt aanee sarvajanik shrey sangrahalayat aahet.
jaree ruiz eka atishay prabhavshali kalakar asala taree, too eka atishay santh chitrakar asalyamule tyache kadhihi mothe swatantra pradarshan jhaale nahee. too vel kadhat asey, kadhikadhi varshatoon fakt teen kinwa chaar chitre kadhat asey. tyachya chitranmadhil tapashilakade tyane dilele apar laksh yache shrey dile jaau shakate.
shailinusar, ruiz dainandin jivanache chitrakar hote. cycle sharyat', 'texcoco' aanee 'dukan-khidaki' yasarkhi kaame yachee udaharane aahet. daad dream auph myalinche' aanee 'daad oretor' yaa tyanchya chitranmadhun disun aalelya chitranpramane, tyanni kahee kaal ativastavadavar kaam karnyatahi ghalavala. tyanna tapashilanchi khoop kalji hotee aanee tyanchya chitranchi eka vishisht shaili hotee. somer haah tyacha swar navhata, kaaran too anekada tyachya chitranmadhye vinod otayacha. ruiz mhanato tyapramane, "shokantikekade durlaksh naan karata vinodi chitrapat pahato". tyachya kalatil bhittichitrakaranchya ulat, ruizne lahan chitrachitre tayar kelee, jaree ekekali tyane mexico shaharatil shaharatil chitra chalkansathi andyachya temperacha vapar karoon eka bhittichitra tayar kele.
1963 madhye ruiz pradhyapakpadavarun nivrutt jhaala aanee meksikochya seminario dii kalchura meksikochya tyachya kamachya purvalakshi lekhanat tyacha gaurav karnyat aala.
drushyarachana.
eka nisargaramya designer mhanoon, teey hollywoodmadhe gele aanee 1925 teey 1927 aanee punha 1936 madhye sahayyak chitrapat-seet designer mhanoon sarvatrik abhyasasathi kaam kele. tyanantar tyanni chitrapatgruhe, balley aanee chitrapatansathi designs tayar karoon mexicomadhye aapale kaam suru thewale. ruizne 1934 madhye yujeen oo 'nilchya' bhinn 'sathichya sajavativar julio castellanosasobat kaam kele. tyane 1947 chya teatro mexicanochya palacio dii belas artesachya suruvatichya hangamat' ell gastulador 'sathichya drushyavar dekhil kaam kele. julio brachone tayar kelelya 'amphitrione 38' yaa natyanirmitisathi ruizne sanch aanee veshbhusha designer mhanoon yogdan dile. natya aanee drushyarachana yaa kshetratil tyanchya karyamule 1949 madhye tyanni 'daad mermed andd daad see' navache nrutyanatya tayar kele. tyanni tyanchya mrutyuparyant seet designingwar kaam karane suru thewale.
myguel kovarubiassaha sahkarya.
miguel kovarubiyasne tyachya 'pageant auph daad paisiphik' navachya sahaa firatya bhittichitranna chalana dilee. prashant mahasagaratil prani aanee vanaspati", "lock", "qalaa aanee sanskruti", "arthvyavastha", "sthanik ghare" aanee vahatukichi sthanik sadhane yaa sahaa bhittichitranmadhye ruiz kovarubiyasacha sahayyak hota. teey 1939 madhye golden gett aantarrashtriy pradarshanasathi (jee. jee. aay.) tayar karnyat aale hote, nantar teey newyorkmadheel american museum auph natural histrimadhye halavanyat aale. qalaa aanee sanskruti vagalata serve sann franciscola parat karnyat aale aanee jaagtik vyapar klabmadhye pradarshit karnyat aale. too tukada haravala hota aanee ajunahi too kuthe aahe heey konalahi maheet nahee. aaj 'daad flora andd phona auph daad paisiphik' heey emm. varr pradarshit kele jaat aahe. etch. sann francisco madheel tarun smarak sangrahalay.
escuela nacional dii pintura, escultura aanee grabado "laa esmeralda" yethe kaam qaraa.
1943 madhye tyane gillermo ruizchya khurchivar escuela nacional dii pintura, escultura vaay grabado "laa esmeralda" chey sanchalak mhanoon pathlag keela. ruizne mulat "esmeralda" madhye sudharana kelee, jenekarun tee sachivalay daad education publicachi adhikrut qalaa shaala bunley. purvi hii sarvajanik shikshan sachivalayatil lakadi koreev kamachi shaala hotee.
ruiz yanni 'laa esmeralda' baddal asey mhatleh 'yaa shalecha naara rashtriy punarrachanechya sadhyachya bhavnevar aadharit aahe aanee yach karanastav, mexican kalanmadhye aadhyatmik punarutthanala chalana denyasathi teey kaam aanee abhyas heey apariharya ghatak aahet aanee asale pahijet."
"" "mallah khoop white vatate".
"ell sueno day laa malinche" kinwa "daad dream auph malinche" heey ruizchya 1939 madhye chitrit kelelya prasiddha kamanpaiki eka aahe. tyacha vishay, laa malinche haah hernan courteschi malkin tasech spanish eztech samrajyavar vijay midvanyachya velee tyacha anuvadak aanee margdarshak hota. tee sthanik lokanche prateek aahe, parantu tichya lokanchya vishvasghatache dekhil prateek aahe aanee vijete sthanik lokanna parabhoot karoo shakale yache mukhya kaaran aahe. chitrat, laa malinche eka aadhunik antharunavar zopaleli aahe, tichya mage eka fataleli aanee vyathit bhint aahe aanee tichya bhovati eka kambal koraleli aahe. kambalyavar eka mexican bhupradesh aahe jyamadhye vasahatvadi church heey sarvoch sthan aahe aanee dongral bhagat nivasi kshetra pasarale aahe. yaa chitrachya parinamababat edward lucie-smithcha drushtikon assa aahe qee, "mexicocha bharatiy bhootkal ajunahi european vartmanachya jaalakhali adakala aahe."

