jessec malchevsky

jassec malchevsky (15 julai 1854-8 aktoobar 1929) heey polandache eka pratikvadi chitrakar hote, jeey polandachya sarvat aadaraniy chitrakaranpaiki eka aahet, jeey eka shatkatil falaninantar deshbhakt tarun polland chalvalishi sambandhit aahet. tyanna polish pratikatmakateche janak manale jaate. tyanchya sarjansheel nirmitine tyanchya kalatil pramukh shailila polandachya hautatmyachya aitihasik sankalpnansah, swatantryachya pranayramya aadarshansah, khrishchan aanee greek pauranik katha, lokkatha tasech naisargik jagavaril tyanche prem ekatra kele. teey chitrakar rafal malchevsky yanche vadil hote.
balpan.
russian samrajyachya tabyat asalelya raddom, congress polandmadhye malchevskicha janm jhaala. tyanchya balpanat aanee tarunyachya suruvatichya kalat, tyanche vadil, polandache deshbhakt aanee samajik karyakarte, julien yanni tyanchi novemberchya uthavatun prerit houn pranayramya sahityachya jagashi olakh karoon dilee, tyancha tyanchyavar khoop prabhav hota. tyachya aaichya bajoone, too zimanowski kutumbashi sambandhit hota, jyanna teey anekada tyanchya sigov yetheel masovian deshi malmattet bhet dett asat. polish bhudrushya aanee sambandhit lokkathanche aakarshan, tyache kaka aanee dirghkal palak asalelya felic karkezwski yanni, jyanni bhavee kadambarikar edolph diagasinsky yanna jesekche gruhshikshak mhanoon kaam karnyasathi tyanchya vasahatit aamantrit kele hote, tyanchyamadhye jagrut kele hote.
kalatmak karkird.
maljevsky vayachya 17 vya varshi krakola gela aanee 1872 madhye polish chitrakar aanee draftman yanchya dekharekhikhali tyache kalatmak shikshan suru kele aanee lalit qalaa shaletil vladislav luzzkivizchya karyashalet tyachya pahilya qalaa varganna upasthit rahila. eka varshanantar, 1873 madhye, swatah zaan matejko yanni moolyamapan kele, malchevskyne aupcharikpane shalet pravesh ghetala aanee luzzkiviz, felix zainalevsky aanee florian sink yanchyasobat abhyas keela. 1876 madhye too parisla gela aanee heinry lehmanchya studiomadhye ecole days beaux-arts yethe eka varsh abhyas keela. tyanantar teey suis akadamimadhye gele.
malkevskyne francechya francechya jaanyapurvi 1875 madhye zaan matejkosobat master class suru kele hote aanee paradeshatoon paratalyanantar 1879 madhye teey purn kele. tyanchyamadhye lakshaniy shailigat farak asoonahi, malchevskivar nava-pranayramya roopak aanee deshbhaktichya sankalpananni bharalelya matejkochya aitihasik chitrancha khoop prabhav padala. 1879 madhye malchevskyne matejkochya netrutvakhali rachanecha abhyaskram purn keela. purviche polish pranayramya chitrakar artur grotter yanchya natyakalene teey titkech prabhavit jhaale hote. tyanche chitra kaljipurvak nivadalelya kahee sankalpanambhovati firate, jeey pauranik kathannusar satat punha sangitale aanee vistarit kele gele aanee rashtriy chinhanni bharalele hote. tyachya swatachya kalpanene malchevskila tyachya sarjanshilatecha marg dakhavanyas aanee naveen saundaryavishayak kalpana udayas aananyas saksham kele jyamule polandachi pratikatmakata shaala bunley.
prerana.
1885 teey 1916 darmyanchya sumare 30 varshanchya kalavadhit, malchevsky niyamitpane parris, munich aanee viennala bhet dett asey. tyane itali, greece aanee turkeechya anek anek kelya. tyacha mitra karol lancoronsky yane aayojit kelelya puratatva mohimetahi tyane bhag ghetala. tyanni anek vela videshi kinwa baybalsambandhichya vividh strotankadun prerana ghetali aanee tyanchya swatachya chitratil polish lokkatha, parampara aanee rupareshanmadhye tyanche bhashantar kele. tyachya sarvat prasiddha chitrapatanmadhye 'bledney collo' (dushtchakra, 1895-97), 'udas' (1890-1894), (chitrakaranche sangrahalay, 1897), 'viza' (eka drushti, 1912), 'thanatos' malika aanee 'bakki' (dantkatha) yancha samavesh aahe. tyachya anek chitranmadhye, tyachya shailicha eka thasa asalelya, vistrut veshbhushetil swa-chitre thalakpane disatat, jee anekada aatm-upahasatmak vinodachi eka uttam bhavna darshavate.
1897-1900 aanee 1912-1921 madhye malkevsky yanni krakov yetheel lalit qalaa akadamiche pradhyapak mhanoon kaam kele. 1912 madhye teey akadamiche rector mhanoon nivadoon aale. tyanchya kalechi tulana french gustav morey, swis arnold bocklin aanee agadi spanish salvador dally yanchyashi kelee gelee aahe. 1891 madhye berlin, 1892 madhye munich aanee 1900 madhye parris yasah aantarrashtriy pradarshananmadhye tyachya chitranni anek puraskar jinkale.
vaiyaktik jeevan.
malkevskicha vivah mariashi jhaala hota aanee tyanna julia (janm 1888) aanee rafal (janm 1892) hii done mule hotee, jee dekhil eka chitrakar hotee. tyachya mulane nantar tyachya vadilankade uraleli serve kaame kaame mahayuddhapurvi warsau yetheel rashtriy sangrahalayala vikali. yuddhadarmyan tyane polland sodale aanee dakshin europe aanee brazilcha pravas kelyanantar, shevati montriyalmadhye sthayik jhaala.
asey manale jaate qee jessec malchevskichya chitranmadhil asankhya nagna abhyasacha vishay, maria baal (balova) "nee" brunica, dekhil tyacha dirghakalin premi hota. aayushyachya akheris tyanchi drushti gelee aanee 8 aktoobar 1929 roji craco yethe tyanche nidhan jhaale. tyanna polandachya rashtriy "panthian" scalca yethe daphan karnyat aale.
qalaa bajarpeth.
november 2022 madhye, malkezwskiche 1908 chey oil-aun-canvas painting "rzeczywistosch" (vastav) heey shirshak warsau yetheel dessa unicum lilavgruhat 17 dashalaksh zloti (€36 laakh) madhye vikale gele, jyane polish qalaa bajarat vikalya gelelya sarvat mahagadya chitrakalecha naveen vikram keela. yaa malmattechya kayadeshir sthitibaddal shanka upasthit kelyanantar yaa kalakrutichi vikri sthagit aahe kaaran warsau yetheel rashtriy sangrahalay yaa kalakrutichya malkicha dawa karate. heey chitra akherche sarvajanikaritya 1926 madhye lvo (aata lviv, ukraine) yethe disale hote. nantar tyacha thavthikana adnyat hota. polandachya sanskruti aanee rashtriy varsa mantralayane police police sangitale qee heey chitra 1950 chya dashakat polandmadhun bekaydeshirpane ghetale gele asave.

