
masemaricha sphot

blast fishing, phisha bombsfot, dynamite fishing kinwa grenade fishing hii eka vidhvansak masemarichi pratha aahe, jyat sahajpane gola karnyasathi mashanchya shalanna dhakka denyasathi kinwa nasht karnyasathi sphotakancha vapar keela jaato. hii anekada bekaydeshir pratha aajubajuchya parisansthesathi atyant vinashkari asate, kaaran haah sphot anekada mashanna aadhar denanya antarnihit adhivasala (jase qee praval khadak) nasht karato. vaparlelya sphotakanche varanvar sudharit swaroop aanee viina sphot shulk mhanje machchimar aanee gotakhoransathi dekhil dhoka, apghat aanee jakhami hone.
varnan.
jaree jagachya kahee bhaganmadhye hii pratha bekaydeshir asali taree aagney ashiyamadhye, tasech aegean samudra aanee kinarpattivaril aafriket hii pratha vyapak aahe. philipinesmadhye, jithe yaa pratheche changle dastaivajikaran kele gele aahe, pahilya mahayuddhapurvi blast fishingchi mahitee hotee, kaaran ernst jangarne tyachya 'storm auph steel' yaa pustakat yaa upkramacha ullekh keela aahe. 1999 chya eka ahavalat assa andaj vartavanyat aala aahe qee sumare 70,000 machchimar (philipineschya ekoon machchimaranpaiki 12 takke) yaa prathet guntalele aahet.
niyantranat thevanyasathi katheen asalelya vyapak kinarpattya, fayadeshir, sahaj pakadanyache pralobhan aanee kahee prakarananmadhye sthanik adhikadhyankadun thet udasinata kinwa bhrashtachar yamule sphot masemari bandichi amalbajavani karane heey adhikadhyansathi eka satatche aavhan banate.
vyavsayik dynamite kinwa, adhik samanyatah, kachechya batalicha vapar karoon tayar kelele gharguti bomb, jyat potassium nitrate aanee dagadanche thurr kinwa amonium nitrate aanee keroseenche mishran asate, teey anekada vaparale jaatat. tathapi, ashee upkarane konatyahi ishayashivay akali sphot houu shakatat aanee tyancha vapar karananya vyaktila kinwa nirdosh prekshakanna jakhami kinwa thaar marnyasathi olakhali jaatat.
yaa sphotamule nirman jhalelya panyakhalil dhakkyachya laata mashanna thartharat asatat aanee tyamule tyanche pohanyache mutrashay futate. yaa futanyamule achanak tarangata qamee hote; thodya pramanat maase prushthbhagavar tarangatat, parantu bahutek samudraspativar budatat. yaa sphotanmule parisaratil mothya sankhyene maase aanee itar sagari jeev andadhundapane nasht hotat aanee pravalanchya khadakanchya mothya nuksanasah bhautik paryavaranache nuksan kinwa naash houu shakato.
akaryakshamta.
nasht jhalele aanee dachakalele maase parat midvanyat sphot masemari hii swabhavikpane aksham aahe. marananya pratyek daha mashansathi, tyanchya anyatha taranganaya antargat vayoo mutrashayachya hanimule keval eka kinwa done maase prushthbhagavar tarangatat. bakiche talashi budatat.
naudalachya ladhayanchya velee panyat sphot honanya kavachancha dekhil keval kapani gola karnyachya konatyahi paddhatshir prayatnanshivay, sphot masemarichya parinamapramanech maase marnyacha cull asato.
praval khadkanvar parinam.
sanshodhakanna asey vatate qee blast fishingsarkhya vinashkari masemari paddhati praval khadak parisansthesathi sarvat mothya dhokyanpaiki eka aahet. udalelya praval khadak heey dhigaonyakhalchya shetanpeksha adhik kahee naheet. sphot takyanshi sambandhit dirghakalin parinam mhanje khadakanchi naisargik punarprapti hott nahee. bhautik vatavaranat badal naan karananya chhotya adthalyanpeksha praval khadakanna sphot masemarisarkhya satatchya adthalyanmadhun barey honyachi shakyata qamee asate. blast fishingmule calcium carbonate praval sangade nasht hotat aanee praval khadakanchya satatchya adthalyanpaiki eka aahe. indo-pacificmadhye, sphot masemarichi pratha heey praval khadakanchya hasache mukhya kaaran aahe. parinami, kamkuvat dhigaonyakhalil shete tayar hotat aanee mashanche nivassthan qamee hote.
sphot masemarimule jhalelya praval khadakanmule mashanchya prajatinchi sampatti aanee pramanat twarit ghat hote. sphot masemarimadhye vaparlya jaanarya sphotakanmule keval masech marat naheet tarr pravalanche sangad dekhil nasht hotat, jyamule asantulit praval avashesh tayar hotat. mashanche nirmulan kelyane hawaman badalasathi praval khadakanchi lavchikta dekhil door hote, jyamule tyanchi punarprapti aanakhi adthala nirman hote. ekach sphotamule, varshanuvarshe khadak punarprapt hotat, tarr anekada kelyapramane, vyapak sphotamule yaa jaivavividhatechya parisansthanche satat asthir dhigaonyanmadhye rupantar hote.
niyantranat thewa.
samuday-aadharit amalbajavani.
tanzaniyamadhye, sphot masemari vyavasthapit karnyat madat karananya kahee paddhatinpaiki eka mhanje matsyapalan adhikari aanee graam samityanmadhil sanyukt drushtikon. ekatra kaam karoon, teey samudrat gast ghaloon tasech sthanik gavanmadhye gola keleli mahitee puravun amalbajavani sansthanna gunhegaranna olakhanyas madat karatat. parinami, yamule amalbajavani sansthanna darroj sarasari 8 maase sphot honyachi ghatana shunyavar aananyas madat jhaali aahe. karyaksham gast, pramanit niyojan sanstha aanee abhiyojak aanee nyayadhishanna yogya prashikshan aanee mahitee suru thevanyasathi shashvat nidhi dekhil pradan keela aahe.
indoneshiya aanee philipinesmadhye karyarat asalelya ashach prakarchya gastinmule tethe masemarichya sphotanchya ghatananche praman qamee jhaale aahe. aagney aashiyatil bhagdharak gut aanee tanzania aanee phillipineschya lokanshi jhalelya sanvadachya aadhare, heey spasht aahe qee sphot masemari vyavasthapit karnyasathi adhik majboot amalbajavani heey eka prabhavi dhoran aahe. anek deshanmadhye sphot masemarisambandhi kayade aahet, parantu tyanchi purnapane amalbajavani kelee jaat nahee. avaidh masemarichya kshetranmadhye gast ghalanyasathi sagari sanrakshit kshetranche (emm. pii. aii.) prabhavi vyavasthapan mahattvache aahe.
gast ghalanyavyatirikt, amonium nitratechya vikrivar nirbandh ghalane kinwa tyavar bandee ghalane dekhil sphot masemarisathi aavashyak asalelya sphotakanche utpadan karane adhik katheen karate. amonium nitratechya vikrivar nirbandh ghalane kinwa tyavar bandee ghalane haah dusra marg nahee, tarr tyaeivaji mothya pramanat kharedi karananya lokanna logg inn karane haah dusra marg aahe.
sthanik lokancha pratikar aanee kendra sarkarancha avishvas yamule sphot masemarichya kendrashasit amalbajavanila kadhikadhi maryadit yash milate. spashtapane paribhashit sarvajanik laabh aanee shikshanavar aadharit talagalatil vyavastha adhik fayadeshir aahet. sanwardhan/parisanstha sevanchya spashtapane paribhashit fayadhyanmule prabhavi emm. pii. aii. laa sthanik netrutva aanee loksankhyecha pathimba aahe. prabhavi emm. pii. aii. madhye sthanik bhagdharak aahet jyanna yaa pradeshatil paryavaraniy aarogyabaddal achook dharana aahe asehi disun aale aahe. jevha kinarpattivaril rahivashanna asey vatate qee parisanstha prajatinchi vividhata, loksankhya aanee adhivas vitaran yasarkhya nirdeshkanpeksha aarogyadayi aahe, tevha teey emm. pii. aii. laa aadhar denyachi shakyata qamee asoo shakate. yamule, prabhavi sphot masemari samuday niyantran heey shaikshanik mohimanvar avalambun aahe, jyamule mashancha satha aanee masemariche darr yanchyatil sambandhambabat jagrukta yete.
sphot dekhrekh karyakram aanee nirmulan paddhati.
yaa paddhatimadhye panyakhalil sphot shodhanyasathi americi sarkarne vikasit kelelya bhookampiy tantradnyanacha samavesh aahe. 1995 madhye hongkongmadhye parshvabhoomi sphot dekhrekh upkarane mhanoon vaparnyasathi punha sweekarle gele, jeey ishanyekadil panyat pahilyanda sthapit kele gele. 2006 madhye, visheshtah jockey club etch. ess. bii. see. doubleu. doubleu. doubleu. eff. hongkong hui haah sagari jeevan kendrajaval, eka nishchit dekhrekh sthan sthapan karnyat aale. yaa vibhaganmadhil aakadevaricha vapar sagari police aanee krishi, matsyapalan aanee sanwardhan vibhag (aii. eff. see. dii.) yanchyashi charcha karnyasathi karnyat aala. yaa charchesathi sagari udyananchya sanrakshanavar bharr denyat aala, aktoobar 1999 madhye hoee haah vaan sagari udyanat shevatcha sagari udyan bombsfot jhaala. engiochya samudayik karyakramanchya madatine, afcdkadun shaikshanik jagrukta aanee sagari polisanchya mehanati gastinmule 2011 madhye hongkongchya panyatoon masemari purnapane nasht karnyat aalee.
2006 madhye maleshiyatil sabah yetheel mabul betavar yach upkaranasah parshvabhoomi sphot dekhrekh (bbm) basavanyat aalee. 2014 madhye khadak rakshakanni sampoorn aagney ashiyamadhye sphot dekhrekh pranalinche jaale tayar karnyasathi eka aakramak karyakram suru keela. samuday-aadharit nirmulan karyakramanna margadarshan karnyasathi bbm mahatvache aahe, gola kelelya aakadevarivarun asey disun yete qee bbmchya sahkaryane samuday-aadharit karyakramanchya vaparane, sphot masemarichi patali 90 takkyanparyant qamee kelee jaau shakate. heey anek bhagat aadhich disun aale aahe, sarvat mahattvache mhanje, itar vidhvansak masemari paddhatinmadhye lakshaniy ghat jhaali aahe, jeey mashanchya sathyatil punarpraptivarun disun yete.
2015 aanee 2017 madhye, mashanvar bombfake thambava! kota kinabalu aanee semporna, malaysian borneo sanrakshit sagari udyananmadhye panyakhalil vaparasathi shotpotter shahari golibar pranalicha avalamb keela jaau shakato, yaa sankalpanechya pratyakshikancha purava aayojit keela. 2018 madhye, usane prakashit kelele sanshodhan, sabah, maleshiya yethe pratyaksh-velechya mashanchya sphotachya sthanache pratyakshik, shotpotter gunn shaut sthan pranalivar aadharit jaalyachya hydrocostic arrecha vapar karoon prakashit kele. 2020 madhye, stop phisha bombsfot maleshiyachya chamoone sabah parkchya adhikanyanna bhetun prakalpacha drushtikon spasht keela aanee shotpotter pratisad app pradan kele jyamule phisha bombsfot thambavanyachya ishayala pratisad mhanoon sagari polisankadun phisha bomberschee pahili bheeti nirman jhaali.
desh.
indoneshiya.
indoneshiyatil sphot masemari sumare pannas varshanhun adhik kalapasoon aahe aanee tichya praval khadakanche nuksan hott aahe, kaaran machchimar tyancha shikar marnyasathi kinwa adavanyasathi sphotak kinwa sinidecha vapar karat rahatat. dubki chalavanare aanee sanvardhanvadi mhanatat qee indoneshiya komodo betanvaril panyache sanrakshn karnyasathi purese prayatna karat nahee. teey mhanatat qee yuu baher padlyanantar amalbajavani qamee jhaali.ess.-masemarichya vidhvansak paddhatinshi ladhanyas madat karnara aadharit sanwardhan gut. aashiyatil sarvat netradipak dubki marnyachya sthalanpaiki asaleli praval udyane, komodo rashtriy udyan, 500,000 ekar rakheev aanee yuu. ess. madhye asoonahi bombsfotancha sarvat alikadacha balee tharali.aine. jaagtik varsa sthal. kerosene aanee khatanpasoon banavalelya bombcha vapar yaa pradeshat khoop lokpriy aahe. indonesian sarkarne udyanachya sanrakshanachi jababdari sweekarli asalyane purvi komodola tii. aine. see. (nisarg sanwardhan) saha sahkari upkramadvare tulanene sanrakshit kele gele hote, parantu bombsfotanmadhye vaadh jhaali aahe. chrystal bomichya alikadil bhetidarmyan, teey 60 takke nasht jhalyache aadhalun aale, tajya ulatalelya praval pattyansah alikadil bombsfot siddha jhaale. makassar shaharatil bajarpethet andaje 10 teey 40 takke maase asha prakare pakadale jaatat. sthanik machchimaranna heey tantra paramparik paddhatinpeksha sope aanee adhik utpadanaksham vatate. maase marane maryadit karnyasathi tasech sagari parisansthecha naash karnyasathi kathor dhorane aanee matsyapalan vyavasthapan karyakram rabavane heey deshache uddisht aahe. chalis varshanpurvi, dusya mahayuddhanantar bharpur pramanat puravatha hott asalelya dynamites blast fishingcha sarav keela jaat asey. aaj, machchimar bahutek gharguti bomb vapartat jeey sphotak mishranane bharalelya batalyanpasun tayar kele jaatat; batali panyat jalad budnyasathi vajan dekhil jodale jaate. bombcha sphot jhalyanantar, sphotamule aalelya dhakkyachya latene maran pavalele kinwa stabdh jhalele maase gola kele jaatat.
phillipines.
1987chya eka abhyasat assa nishkarsh kadhala gela qee philipinesmadhye sphot masemari tevha khoop vyapak hotee, assa andaj vartavala gela qee serve nagarpalika matsya utarnyanpaiki 25 takke (darvarshi 250,000 metrik tunchya samatulya) sphot masemaritun hote. sphotatil bahutansh masemari matra dakshinela, palavan aanee dakshin chean samudrajaval kelee jaate. 2002 madhye kelelya abhyasat asey nondavale gele aahe qee vinashkari masemari paddhatinmule phillipineschya praval khadakanpaiki sumare 70 takke bhagache avmoolyan jhaale aahe aanee 1990 chya dashakat varshik matsya utpadan sumare 177,500 metrik tunney qamee jhaale aahe.
2010 madhye, philipineschya bohol prantatil bien unido shaharache mahapour nino reey boniel yanni danagen khadkavar panyakhalil eka groto bandhala joou dynamite aanee sinidechya ativaparamule bighadala. machchimaranna masemarimadhye bekaydeshir aanee vidhvansak paddhati vaparnyapasun paravrutt karnyasathi aanee samudra aanee tethil rahivasi hii devachi denagi aahe, jee maulyavan aanee kalji ghenyala patra aahe, ashee sarvanna aathvan karoon denyasathi, sagari shoorvir aanee boholano mudvyaganchya madatine, anukrame 8 september aanee 18 aktoobar 2010 roji mudder merrie aanee santo nino (pavitra mulasathi spanish) yanchya done moorti samudraspatipasun khalee thevanyat aalya.
2012 madhye, philipinechya matsyapalan aanee jalsampada beurochya sanchalakanni dynamite masemari aanee itar bekaydeshir masemari paddhatinviruddha 'sarvavyapi yuddh' ghoshit kele.
tanzania.
uttar tanzaniamadhye, bekaydeshir asalelya sphot masemaricha, tyachya praval khadkansathi eka pramukh dhoka mhanoon alikadchya varshant punarujjivan jhaale aahe. matsyapalan vyavasthapanachya vadhisathi sthanik samuday aanee jilha sarkar yasarkhya pramukh sanstha sthapan karnyat aalya asalya taree heey ghadale aahe. yaa bhagatil sphot masemarimule jhalelya nukasanimule asthir praval khadak, paryatan guntavanukdaranchi nirutsahita aanee yaa pradeshatil sealacanth adhivasala dhoka nirman jhaala aahe. yaa bhagatil sphot masemarichya itar parinamanmadhye sphotamule nagarikancha mrutyu jhaala aahe kinwa tyanche avyav gele aahet asha batmyancha samavesh aahe. deshachya uttarekadil bhagat anek sunder kinare aanee nirjan bete aahet. matra, anek guntavanukdaranna asey vatate qee maase futalyamule paryatak nirash jhaale aahet.
tanzaniyamadhye, paryavaraniy aanee samajik-aarthik asha donhi karanansathi praval khadak aavashyak aahet. teey maase, lobster, kolambi, khekade, aktopas, molsk aanee sagari kakadyanni bharalele asatat. yavyatirikt, praval khadak heey tanzaniyamadhil pramukh paryatan aakarshananpaiki eka aahe. kinarpattivaril paryatan lokanna udarnirvah tasech deshache parkeey chalan puravate. matra, kinanyavar rahana lokanchi sankhya vadhali aahe, jyamule matsyavyavasayala mothee magani aahe. yamule masemarichya atiaayog aanee vidhvansak paddhati nirman jhalya aahet. 1960 chya dashakapasun tanzaniyamadhye sphot masemaricha sarav keela jaat aahe. 1980 aanee 1990 chya dashakat tanzaniyamadhye sphot masemari tyachya shikharavar hotee. udaharanarth, 1996 madhye done mahinyant emtwara yetheel nazi khadimadhye 441 sphotanchi nond jhaali aanee empovi khadakat eka sahaa tasanchya kalavadhit 100 sphot jhaale.
united states.
1903 saalee phrank norrisne lihilelya 'daad passing auph kombadi-aaee blacklock' yaa laghukathemadhye californiachya american nadivaril sphot masemari thambavanyachya prayatnanche varnan kele aahe.