
united tanganyika party

united tanganyika party (yuu. tii. pii.) haah tangnyikamadhil eka rajkiy paksh hota. 1956 madhye julius nyerere yanchya netrutvakhalil african rashtravadi paksh tanganyika african national union (tannoo) chaa pratikar mhanoon british governor edward twinning yanni yachee sthapana kelee. yuu. tii. pii. haah eka bahu-vanshiy paksh hota jyamadhye vidhan parishadeche serve pandhare sadasya, tasech bahusankhya ashiyai sadasya aanee sumare ardhe krishnavarniy sadasya hote. yu. tii. pii. nivadanukit tanoocha parabhav karel assa twinning hetu navhata, jyala too ashakya manat hota, parantu nayarearvar swatantryababatchya kararasathi dabav takanyache sadhan mhanoon tyacha vapar keela pahije. yuu. tii. pii. neey sanyukt rashtranmadhye swatantryachya virodhat yuktivad keela.
yuu. tii. pii. asoonahi, september 1958 aanee februwari 1959 madhye jhalelya nivadnukanmadhye, tanoone european aanee ashiyai jaaga aanee serve african jaaga jinkalya. tyanni 1960 chya nivadanukit 71 paiki 70 jaaga jinkun yaa yashachi punaravrutti kelee. 1961 paryant yu. tii. pii. laa 'aksharshah nishkriy' manale gele aanee 1962 nantar kahee kaal teey visarjit karnyat aale.
parshvabhoomi.
1956 madhye tanganyikacha british governor edward twinning yane, tanganyika african national union (tannoo) yaa african rashtravadi pakshacha pratikar mhanoon, united tanganyika party (yuu. tii. pii.) chee sthapana kelee. twinningne vidhan parishadechya serve european sadasyanna, bahutek ashiyai sadasyanna aanee sumare ardhe (krishnavarniy) african sadasyanna pakshat sameel honyasathi patvoon dile. pakshane ashakya vatananya tanula parabhoot karave assa twinning hetu navhata, tarr tyane tyacha neta julius nyerere yala swatantryababat karar karnyas bhag padale pahije. yuu. tii. pii. chey karyakari sanchalak heey puranmatvadi pakshache majee adhikari hote.
pakshala tanganyika madheel karya karananya british kampanyankadun aarthik pathbal midale aanee british adhikaanyaanee pakshasathi tyanchya rajkiy pathimbyache konatehi rahasy thewale nahee, african lokanvar tanune laksh kendrit kelyabaddal tyachya bahu-vanshiy drushtikonachi prashansa kelee. tangnyikachya ashiyai samudayachya pramukh sadasyannihi yu. tii. pii. laa pathimba deela, kaaran tyanna vatale qee haah pradesh pudhil 25 varshe swatantryasathi vyavharya nahee.
yuu. tii. pii. laa suruvatila american lokanni pathimba deela hota, jyanna vatale qee too african abhijat vargamadhye lokpriy asoo shakato, jyanna tanuchya lokpriy drushtikonamule dhoka aahe. anek aadivasi pramukhanna sadasya mhanoon aakarshit karnyat yuu. tii. pii. yashasvi tharale. april 1956 paryant, tanoone yuu. tii. pii. laa british sarkarcha paksh mhanoon yashasviritya chitrit kelyanantar american drushtikon badalala.
rajkiy krutee.
1956 madhye, nayareear yanni britandware prashasit asalelya tanganyika yaa sanghatanevaril vishvastatvacha ant karnyasathi yuktivad karnyasathi sanyukt rashtranna (yuu. aine.) pravas keela. yu. tii. pii. neey swatantryachya virodhat yuktivad karnyasathi sanyukt rashtrat eka paksh pathavala.
british vasahatvadi karyalayane nyererela teey kaam karoo shaktil assa eka madhyampanthi manla, tarr tanganyikan adhikari aanee yuu. tii. pii. neey tyala ayogya manale. nyererevar faujdari manhanicha aarop thevanyat aala aanee sarvajanik thikani bolanyas manai karnyat aalee. jevha heey shant karnyat ayashasvi jhaale tevha nyerere twinningne tyachi bhoomika badalali aanee tyachyasobat kaam karnyacha prayatna keela.
nivadanuk kamgiri.
1957 madhye, tangnyikamadhye pahilya nivadanukanna parvanagi denare kayade manjur karnyat aale. september 1958 aanee februwari 1959 madhye european, ashiyai aanee african matdaransathi swatantra matdarsanghansaha heey samne aayojit karnyat aale hote. nyrearchya netrutvakhalil tanoone serve african jaaga aanee itar bahutansh jaaga jinkalya. tanoone mothya matdanachya hakkasah jhalelya 1960 chya nivadanukit 71 paiki 70 jaaga jinkun yaa yashachi punaravrutti kelee. meey 1961 madhye, nyerere pantpradhan jhaale aanee swatantryachi tarikh, 9 december 1961 nishchit karnyat aalee.
1961 paryant yu. tii. pii. laa 'aksharshah nishkriy' manale gele aanee 1962 nantar teey visarjit karnyat aale.