
nashoba brook pencil karkhanyache thikan

nashoba nadee pencil karkhanyachya jagevar 19 vya shatkatil dharan-chalit pencil karkhanyache avashesh aahet. haah karkhana tyaa velee massatucets ecton aanee concardmadhil anek karkhanyanpaiki eka hota jyane pencil utpadanat mahattvapoorn vikas ghadavun aanala. aaj karkhanyat fakt tyache dharan aanee kahee yantrik ghatak avashesh shillak aahet. heey thikan massatucets ecton yetheel nashoba nadee sanwardhan kshetrat, nashoba nadee aanee junya davis road dharanajaval aahe. nashoba odhyanchya sanwardhan kshetrasathi davis road parking kshetratun chinhankit margavarun abhyagat yaa thikani pravesh karoo shakatat
19vya shatkatil concard-aadharit pencil udyog.
american pencil udyog 19 vya shatkat susanvadane suru jhaala. 1812 madhye, vilyam munro, eka concard-aadharit cabinet nirmata, lakudane aachchhadit pencil yashasviritya tayar aanee vikanara pahila american tharala. munarocha mukhya pratispardhi nantar heinry david thoroche vadil johnn thoro chalvat asalela concardmadhil thoro kautumbik pencil vyavasay banala. johnn thorocha mehuna charles dunbar yala 1821 madhye nyu hampshirechya bristolmadhye grayfitecha satha sapadala. 1823 madhye dunbarne johnn thoro yala yaa graphytepasoon pencil tayar karnyat sameel honyas sangitale. nantar, dunbarne company sodali aanee tyala 'johnn thoro andd company' heey naav midale. heinry david thoro yanni tyanchya praudh aayushyatil bahutansh kaal tyanchya kutumbachya karkhanyat kaam kele.
ebenezer lakud.
yaa thikanchya karkhanyacha sansthapak ebenezer lakud (1792-1880) hota. lakadane pencil utpadanat anek navkalpana aanalya, jase qee lakadi pencil aavarnansathi golakar aaree aanee ashtakoniy aanee shatkoniy swarupancha vapar. tevhapasoon shatkon swaroop pensilsathi samanya jhaale aahe.
ebenezerche lakud, munaropramanech, eka cabinet nirmata hote. jevha munro pencilchya aavarane kapanyasathi tyachya done mansanchya aaliche kaam chalvanyasathi lakud bhadyane ghet asey tevha kadachit yaa samanatemulech teey ekatra aale. akheris, lakadane munarochya karkhanyat atirikt yantrasamagri aanee svayamchalitataa aanali.
tyanantar lakadane pensilmadhye vaparlya jaananya graphitesathi plumbago ground karnyasathi swatachi girani suru kelee. suruvatila munro haah tyacha eka grahak hota. tathapi, 1830 chya dashkaparyant, tyane plumbago keval thoro companyla vikala, joou eka vyavsayik sambandh anek varshe tikala. heinry david thoro yanni tyanche sketch pencil lakadachya karkhanyatun vikat ghetale asavet.
nashoba brook mills.
haah karkhana ekekali nashoba odhyatoon veej midvananya anek girnyanpaiki eka hota. haah karkhana framingham aanee lowell railway rulanchya jawal pravahachya paschim kathavar hota. pencil factorychya kiosk aanee nashoba zara sanwardhan kshetrachya payyanvarun sadhya heey thikan durgam aahe. keoskmadhye sumare 1900chya sumaras tyaa jaageche chitra aahe. heey thikan broos freeman railway margachya navyane ughadalelya bhagatoon pahile jaau shakate. payathyachya bajula eka aitihasik chinhak aanee chhayachitra yaa jaageche mahatva aanee ibenizer lakadache yogdan spasht karate. 
varchya bajula, nashoba odhyanchya sanwardhan kshetrachya uttarekadil bajula, robbins mill talav dharan aahe, jyache shaharane 1990 madhye nutanikaran kele. nashoba odhyachya donhi bajunna jaanare marg varchya bhaganna pencil giranishi jodatat.
aanakhi eka pencil karkhana brook street () yethe khalchya dishene hota.
velechya oghat chalane.
pencil karkhana haah kalantarane ectonchya margacha bhag asanar aahe, joou north ectonchya nashoba odhyachya vasahati aanee vaparache dastaivajikaran karnyasathi vikasit keela jaat aahe. karkhanyachya jagevyatirikt, margavaril itar thikananmadhye batatyachi guha aanee wheeler lenchya shevati wheeler pharm sitecha samavesh asel.