
stree prajnan pranali

maadee prajnan pranali hii antargat aanee bahya laingik avyavanni banaleli asate, jeey naveen santatichya punarutpadanamadhye karya karatat. manavanmadhye, stree prajnan pranali janmachya velee aparipakv asate aanee praudhavasthet praudhatvaparyant vikasit hote jenekarun tee jannendriye tayar karoo shakel aanee garbh purn mudatiparyant vahoon neuu shakel. yoni, garbhashay, phelopian tube aanee andashay heey antargat laingik avyav aahet. maadee punarutpadak margamadhye yoni, garbhashay aanee phelopian nalya asatat aanee tyat sansarg honyachi shakyata asate. yonimarg laingik sambandh aanee balachya janmas parvanagi deto aanee garbhashay grivechya garbhashayashi jodalela asato. garbhashay kinwa garbh garbhamadhye vikasit honanya garbhala samavoon gheto. garbhashay strav dekhil tayar karate jeey shukranunchya phelopian nalikanmadhye sankramanas madat karate, jithe shukranu andashayadvare tayar kelelya andashayala (undy peshi) falit karatat. bahya laingik avyavanna 'jannendriye' mhanoonahi olakhale jaate aanee heey labia, bhagdwar aanee yonimargasah yakrutache avyav aahet.
masik palichya darmyan, andashay eka andashay sodatat, joou phelopian tubedware garbhashayat sankramit hoto. jarr andakosh garbhashayakade jaat asatana shukranunshi bhetala, tarr ekach shukranu peshi aat pravesh karoo shakate aanee tyat villin houu shakate, jyamule teey zaigotmadhye falit hote.
garbhadhan sahasa phelopian tubemadhye hote aanee teey bhrunjanan suru hote. zaigot nantar blastocyst tayar karnyasathi peshinchya puresha pidhyanmadhye vibhajit hoil, jeey garbhashayachya bhintimadhye swatahla ropit karate. yamule garbhadharanecha kalavadhi suru hoto aanee garbh purn mudatiparyant vikasit hott raheel. jevha garbh garbhashayachya baher tikoon rahnyasathi puresa vikasit hoto, tevha garbhashayachi grieva pasarate aanee garbhashayache aakunchan navjat balala janm nalidware (yoni) pudhe dhakalate.
purushanmadhye sambandhit samatulya mhanje purush prajnan pranali.
bahya avyav.
stree bahya punarutpadak avyav heey duyyam laingik avyav aahet jeey bahyaritya drishyaman asatat.
yonimarg.
yakrutache serve bahya bhag aanee ootee asatat aanee tyat mons pubis, pudendal phaat, labia mejora, labia minora, bartholinchya granthi, tvachechya granthi, bhagdwar, mutramarg aanee yonimarg ughadane yancha samavesh hoto.
antargat avyav.
yoni, garbhashay, phelopian tube aanee andashay heey mahilanche antargat punarutpadak avyav aahet.
yonimarg.
yoni hii eka tantumay (tantumay aanee snayuyukt uutinni banaleli) naal aahe jee sharirachya bahereel bhagatoon garbhashayachya kinwa garbhashayachya garbhashayaparyant jaate. garbhadharanechya sandarbhat yala janmavahini asehi mhanatat. laingik sambandhadarmyan yoni purush shishnala samavoon ghete. shukranuyukt veerya heey bhavodrekaveli purushakadun yonimargat skhalan hote, jyamule sambhavyaritya und peshinche (andashay) garbhadhan hote.
garbhashayachi grieva.
garbhashay grieva hii garbhashayachi maan aahe, khalcha, arund bhag jithe too yonichya varchya bhagala jodato. too dandgolakar kinwa shankuchya aakaracha asato aanee varchya agravarti yonimargachya bhintitun baher padato. tyachi andaje ardhi lambi drishyaman aahe, urvarit yonichya varr disate. yonichya baher eka jaad thurr asato aanee heey teey dwar aahe jithe prasutidarmyan garbh baher padato.
garbhashay.
garbhashay kinwa garbhashay haah mahilancha pramukh prajnan avyav aahe. garbhashay vikasit honanya garbhasathi (1 teey 8 aathvade) aanee garbhasathi (9 vya aathvadyapasun prasutiparyant) yantrik sanrakshn, poshan samarthan aanee kachara kadhoon takte. yavyatirikt, garbhashayachya snayunchya bhintitil aakunchan heey janmachya velee garbhala baher dhakalanyasathi mahatvache aahe.
garbhashayat teen nilamban asthibandhan asatat jeey garbhashayachi sthitee sthir karnyas madat karatat aanee tyachya halchalichi shreni maryadit karatat. garbhashay snayu sharirala khalchya aanee agrabhagi halanyapasun rokhatat. goal asthibandhan garbhashayachya mageel halchali pratibandhit karatat. cardinal ligaments garbhashayachya khalchya halchalila dekhil pratibandh karatat.
garbhashay haah nashpatichya aakaracha snayuyukt avyav aahe. tyache pramukh karya mhanje endometriummadhye pratyaropit honare aanee keval yaa uddeshasathi vikasit honanya raktavahinyanmadhun poshan midavanare falit andashay swikarane. falit andashay eka bhrun banato, garbhat vikasit hoto aanee balachya janmaparyant garbhadharana karato. jarr garbhashayatil bhintimadhye undy adakat nastil, tarr maadee masik paalee suru karate.
phelopian tube.
phelopian tube yaa andashayatun garbhashayat jaananya done tube asatat. andashay paripakv jhalyavar, follical aanee andashayachi bhint futate, jyamule andashay baher padoo shakato aanee phelopian tubemadhye pravesh karoo shakato. tethe too garbhashayachya dishene pravas karato, nalikanchya aateel astaravar siliyachya halchalindware pudhe dhakalala jaato. yaa pravasala taas kinwa divas lagatat. jarr phelopian tubemadhye asatana andashayala falit kele gele asel, tarr teey samanyatah garbhashayaparyant pohochalyavar endometriummadhye pratyaropan karate, jeey garbhadharanechya suruvatiche sanket dete.
andashay.
andashay heey shroni pokalichya bajukadil bhintinjaval asalele lahan, jodalele avyav asatat. heey avyav und peshinchya (andashay) nirmitisathi aanee samprerkanchya sravasathi jababdar asatat. jyaa prakriyedvare andakosh (andashay) sodale jaate tyala andashayatil andakosh mhanatat. ovulationcha veg niyatkalik asato aanee tyacha thet masik palichya kalavadhivar parinam hoto.
andashayatil andotpadanantar, andakoshatil peshi phelopian nalikedware, phelopian naliketoon garbhashayaparyant pravas kelyanantar, kadhikadhi yenanya shukranundware tyachya margavar falit kelee jaate. garbhadhanadarmyan andakosh eka bhoomika bajavate; teey shukranunna margadarshan karnyasathi aavashyak asalele kahee renu sodate aanee andyacha prushthbhag shukranunchya prushthbhagala jodu dete. tyanantar undy shukranu shoshun gheu shakatat aanee nantar garbhadhan suru houu shakate.
karya.
maadee prajnan pranali santati nirman karnyasathi karya karate.
garbhadhan naan jhalyas, andashay akheris masik palichya madhyamatoon yonitoon baher yeiparyant phelopian tubemadhun sampoorn punarutpadak marg paar karel.
prajnan marg fertiloscopy, antargarbhashayi garbhadhan aanee antargarbhashayi nirjantukikaran yasarkhya vividh transluminal prakriyansathi vaparla jaau shakato.
vikas.
gunasutra vaishishtye garbhadharanechya velee garbhache anuvanshik ling nirdharit karatat. heey visheshtah varshane midalelya gunasutranchya 23vya jodivar aadharit aahe. aaichya andyat ex gunasutra asalyane aanee vadilanchya shukranunmadhye ektar ex kinwa vaay gunasutra asalyane, garbhatil ling tharvanara purush asato. jarr garbhala vadilankadun ex gunasutra varshane midale tarr garbh hii eka stree asel. yaa prakaranat, testosterone tayar hott nahee aanee wolfian vahini asha prakare qamee hoil, mulerian vahini stree laingik avayavanmadhye vikasit hoil. bhagdwar heey wolfian vahiniche avashesh aahet. dusarikade, jarr garbhala vadilankadun vaay gunasutra varshane midale tarr garbh haah purush asel. testosteronchi upasthiti wolfian vahineela uttejit karel jyamule purush laingik avayavancha vikas hoil aanee mulerian vahini qamee hoil.
vaidyakeey mahatva.
yonishoth.
yonishoth haah yonicha daah aahe aanee too mukhyatve sansargamule hoto. hii sadar keleli sarvat samanya strirogshastriy sthitee aahe. yonishothasathi sarvat jaast jababdar asalela konatahi eka jeev nirdharit karane katheen aahe kaaran too vayachi shreni, laingik kriyakalap aanee sukshmajiv olakhanyachya paddhatinusar badalato. yonishoth haah laingik sankramit sansargamule hone aavashyak nahee kaaran shleshmal padada aanee sravanchya jawalil jawalik vaparnare anek sansargjanya ghatak aahet. yonimargachya stravachya upasthitivar aadharit yonishothache nidan kele jaate, jyacha vishisht rung, gandh kinwa gunavatta asoo shakate.
bacterial vegenosis.
mahilanmadhye haah yonitoon honara sansarg aahe. konatyahi prakarchi jaljal naan jhalyane heey yonishothapeksha vegale asate. bacterial vegenosis haah bahuroopi aahe, jyamadhye anek jivanu prajati asatat. khaleel charpaiki teen nikash upasthit asalyas jivanuyukt yonishodhache nidan kele jaateh (1) eksandh, patal strav, (2) yonimadhye 4.5 chaa ph, (3) yonitil upakala peshi, tyanchyashi jodalelya jivanu, kinwa (4) eka najuk gandh. endometritissarkhya itar jananendriyachya sansargachya vadhiv jokhamishi yacha sambandh aahe.
yeastcha sansarg.
heey yonitil jaljal honyache eka samanya kaaran aahe aanee rog niyantran aanee pratibandh kendrannusar kiman 75 takke praudh mahilanni tyanchya aayushyat kiman ekada taree yacha anubhav ghetala aahe. yeastche sankraman heey candida mhanoon olakhalya jaananya yonitil burashichya vadhimule hote. yeastche sankraman heey samanyatah yonitil piechchya asantulanamule hote, jeey sahasa amleey asate. garbhadharana, madhumeh, kamkuvat rogpratikarak shakti, ghatt basalele kapade kinwa doaching yasarkhe itar ghatak dekhil eka kaaran asoo shakatat. yeastchya sansargachya lakshananmadhye khaaj, jaljal, jaljal aanee yonitoon pandhya kuteer-chijsarkhya utsargacha samavesh hoto. striyanni asehi sangitale aahe qee tyanna vednadayak sambhog aanee laghvi dekhil anubhavayala milate. yonimargatil sravancha namuna gheuun aanee khameer asalyacha purava midvanyasathi sukshmadarshakakhali thevalyane yeastchya sansargache nidan houu shakate. upchar heey yonichya bhagat kinwa tyachya aaspas lavalya jaau shakananya krimpasoon teey burashichi vaadh thambavanaya tondavatechya golyanparyant badaltat.
jananendriyache angachhedan.
vegvegalya sanskratinmadhye maadee jananendriyache angachhed karnyachya anek pratha aahet. jananendriyachya vikrutiche sarvat samanya done prakar mhanje clitoridectomy, clitorischi sunta aanee clitorischya sabhovatalachya tvacheche purv-vichhedan. tyaa sarvanmadhye raktastrav, naan bharoon nighanare uutinche nuksan aanee sepsis yasarkhe anek pratikool aarogya parinam samavisht asoo shakatat jeey kadhikadhi pranghatak tharoo shakatat.
jananendriyachi shastrakriya.
genetoplasty mhanje visheshtah karkarog aanee tyachya upcharanantar kharab jhalelya laingik avyavanchya durustisathi kelee jaanari shastrakriya.
nivadak shastrakriya prakriya dekhil aahet jyaa bahya jananendriyanche swaroop badaltat.
janm niyantran.
mahilansathi anek prakarche garbhanirodhak upalabdh aahet. garbhanirodhak heey samprerak kinwa sharirik swarupache asoo shakate. maukhik garbhanirodhakamule menorejiyasarkhya vividh vaidyakeey paristhitiche vyavasthapan karnyas madat houu shakate. tathapi, maukhik garbhanirodhak aushadhanche nairashyasah vividh dushparinam houu shakatat.
prajnan adhikar.
mahilanchya kalyanala protsahan denyasathi, visheshtah strirogvidnyan sarav aanee kaljichi manke unchavanyasathi, 1954 madhye strirogshastra aanee prasutishastrachya aantarrashtriy mahasanghachi sthapana karnyat aalee. 2010 paryant 124 desh yaat sahbhagi hote.
prajnan adhikar heey prajnan aanee prajnan aarogyashi sambandhit kayadeshir adhikar aahet. mahilanna tyanchya laingik aanee punarutpadak aarogyasah tyanchya laingikteshi sambandhit babinvar niyantran thevanyacha adhikar aahe. yaa adhikaranchya ullanghanat jabardastine garbhadharana, jabardastine nirjantukikaran, jabardastine garbhpat aanee jananendriyachi angvichedan yancha samavesh hoto. maadee jananendriyache angachhedan mhanje madiche bahya jannendriye purnapane kinwa anshatah kadhoon takane.
itihas.
hippocratic likhanat assa dawa keela gela aahe qee purush aanee striya doghehi tyanchya santatila garbhadharanesathi yogdan detat; anyatha, mule tyanchya aaivadilanpaiki doghansarkhi kinwa doghansarkhi nasati. charshe varshannantar, gallenne 'stree veerya' chaa srot stree prajnan avayavanmadhil andashay mhanoon 'olakhala'.