jewels lechevalier

jewels andre louis lechevalier (21 april 1806-10 juuna 1862) heey french aadarshavadi samajvadi, arthshastradnya aanee manavvanshashastradnya hote. too suruvatila sant-simonian, nantar foriyarvadi aanee gervoncha sahyogi hota. 1855 nantar tyanna jewels lechevalier sant-andre mhanoonahi olakhale jaat hote. kadhikadhi tyanchi janm aanee mrutyuchi varshe anukrame 1800 aanee 1850 ashee dilee jaatat, parantu heey chukiche aahe.
prarambhik jeevan.
jewels andre louis lechevalier yancha janm 21 april 1806 roji french antilismadhil seent-piyare-leey-mouleys, martiniqa yethe jhaala. tyache vadil moolche bordo yetheel eka shrimant vyapari hote; tyachi aaee creol hotee. 1820 chya dashakat too parismadhil ecole polytechnicmadhye shikshan ghenyasathi parisla aala. tyane vijayi chulat bhavachya margdarshanakhali tattvadnyanacha abhyas keela aanee hegelchya tattvadnyanacha tyachyavar prabhav padala. polytechnic heey tevha aadarshavadi samajvadache kendra hote. august comte, propri enfantin, olinde rodrigues, michel shavelier aanee heinry dii seent-saymanche itar shishya heey serve 'polytechnic' hote, tasech vijete vicharvant, foriyarvadi hote. lechevalier 1826 madhye sant-simonian lokanmadhye sameel jhaala aanee tyanchya vatine too eka atishay prabhavi pracharak hota. kahee sant-simonian lokanni tyakade durlaksh kele, parantu enfantine tyala manyata dilee, jyamule enfantinla mukt premacha siddhant ghoshit karnyas pravrutt kele, asey eka abhinetrishi asalele heey lechevalierche naate hote. 1830 madhye tyanni julai krantiche swagat kele, jaree tyanchya matey tee adyap kharee "samajik" kranti navhati; tyanna aasha hotee qee louis philipachi naveen ghatanatmak rajeshahi charles exchya punarsanchayit nirankushatepeksha samajik sudharananna adhik swikaranari asoo shakate. tathapi, 1832 madhye, sant-simonian netyanmadhil sangharshamule sant-simonian shaala vibhajit jhaali, enfantin aanee sant-armond bajar samruddha jhaala. lechevalierne sant-simoniananna sodale aanee tyanantar lavkarach charles fooriyarchya shishyanmadhye sameel jhaala. vijetya vicharvantasobat tyanni 'leey falancetere' yaa niyatkalikachi sthapana kelee."nantar, tyanni 'laa review duu progress soshal' heey swatache niyatkalik sthapan kele."
manavvanshashastriy karya aanee kranti.
1838-1839 madhye too french sagari aanee vasahatinchya mantralayakadun antillesla paratala aanee french vasahatinmadhil gulamgirichya sthiticha abhyas keela. jaree kahee itihaskaranni tyachya karyanna vasahatvadi lagvadidaranchya hitsambandhansathi atishart salokha mhanoon pahile asale, taree too gulam muktichya yojana pudhe nett gulamgirichya nirmulanasathi eka samarthak banala, jyane sanghatanechya foriyarvadi kalpanela chalana dilee. lechevalierne french vasahatinmadhye (udaharanarth french gayana) aanee americet aadarsh foriorist vasahati kinwa falsterry ubharanyachya sambhavyatechahi shodh ghetala. francemadhye parat aalyavar, teey sahkari chalval aanee suruvatichya kamgar sanghatanechya chalvalit sakriy hote. 1848 madhye, tyane februwari kranti aanee tyane french prajasattakachya nirmitila pathimba deela aanee armond barbesachya netrutvakhalil prajasattak klabmadhye too khoop sakriy hota. lui blank aanee piyare lerox yanchyasarkhya swatahla 'soshal democrats' mhanoo lagalyane tyanni prajasattak samajvadi kinwa 'soshal democrats' sobat sahkarya kele. polandache kavee aanee rashtravadi addam mikiviz yanni sampadit kelelya 'laa tribune days peaples' saha vividh niyatkalikanmadhyehi tyanni yogdan dile.
1848-1849 madhye tyanni arajaktavadi piyare-joseph pridehon yanchyasobat parasparvadi tattvanvar aadharit 'peaples banq' sthapan karnyasathi sahkarya kele. tyane gervonchya 'leey repressentent du pipal' madhye dekhil yogdan dile. yaa kalat tyane swatahla orthodox forierismpasoon kahise door thevanyas suruvat kelee. foriyarvadyanni nehmich aagrah dharala hota qee tyanna khajgi malmatta radd karayachi nahee, tarr keval tee sanghatit karayachi aahe. gervonchya prabhavakhali, lechevalierne malmattechya sampoorn adhikarachi jaaga vaparachya sashart adhikarashi ghenyacha vichar keela asalyache disate. jyane samyavadala virodh keela (i.eae.(malmatteche samuhikikaran), lechevalierne ghoshit keleh "samajvad haah sankramankalatil samyavad aahe; samyavad haah tyacha tarkik aanee aavashyak shevat aahe."yasathi tyala polisanni prashastipatra dile hote.
nirvasana aanee paratava.
1849 madhye lechevalierne lui bonapartchya adhyakshapadachya nivadanukila virodh keela aanee 13 juuna roji vicharvantane aayojit kelelya bonapart virodhi nidarshananmadhye bhag ghetala. uthav hanoon padnyat aala aanee lechevalier lapalela aanee brittenla paloon gela. 2 december 1852 chya uthavanantar, bonapartne swatahla napolean tisra ghoshit kele aanee tyane samrajyachi sthapana kelee. brittenmadhye, lechevalier yanni sahkari aanee kamgar sanghatanechya chalvalinmadhye bhag ghetala aanee tethil sahkari samudayanchya sambhavyatebaddal eka pustak lihile. grahak sanghatana sthapan karnyatahi tyancha sahbhag hota. lechevalierne suruvatila fredrick denison mauris, charles kingsley aanee johnn malcum ludalo (jyanna too anek varshanpasun olakhat hota) yaa khrishchan samajvadi lokansobat kaam kele. ludloshi bhandalyanantar lechevalierne british kamgar sanghatanavadi aanee dharmnirpekshatavadi george jacob holiyok yanchyasobat kaam kele. kele dashakachya uttaradhat dusare samrajya adhik udarmatvadi jhaale. mulat, lechevalier nehmich rajkaranala samajik sanghatanepeksha duyyam manat asey; kaaran tyanna lui philipachya ghatanatmak rajeshahikadun samajik sudharananchi aasha hotee, tyamule nantarchya varshant, tyanna moodvadi samrajyakadun samajik sudharananchi aasha vatoo lagali. tyane tyane samrajyavishayi anukool lekh lihayala suruvat kelee. tyaa badalyat, french sarkarne eka vishisht dayalupana kelah tyala atak naan karata anek vela francela jaanyachi parvanagi denyat aalee aanee akheris tyala kayamswarupi francemadhye paratanyachi parvanagi denyat aalee. kahee kaal tyanni french sarkarchya sankhyiki karyalayat kaam kele. tyachya kahee sahkari prajasattakanna yasathi tyacha white vatala; holyokne tyachyavar eka pakshapati polis hair asalyacha aaropahi keela, parantu heey kharey navhate. paratalyavar tyane sant-simonian lokanshi asalele sambandh punha prasthapit kele. tyanche vividh sahkari prakalp, tyanchya samudraparyatan aanee tyanchya vanvasamule tyanche bhagya uddhvast jhaale hote aanee tyanni tyanchi nantarchi varshe aarthik adchanit ghalavali. 10 juuna 1862 roji parismadhye eneurismamule tyanche nidhan jhaale.
lechevalier yanni samajshastriy, aarthik, manavvanshashastriy aanee rajkiy vishayanvar vipul lekhan kele. ekonisavya shatkatil samajvadachi eka dirghkal vismrutit rahileli vyaktimatva, tyanni alikadech kahee vidvananchi ruchi aakarshit kelee aahe. french kalyan vyavasthecha agradoot, aantarrashtriy vikas siddhant aanee samudayik sookshm arthshastracha praneta asey shrey tyanna dile jaate. tyanni vitt aanee patasansthevar dekhil vipul lekhan kele aanee dhanadesh khatyasarkhya kalpananna protsahan dile.
"" "mea eka motha shodh gheuun pudhe jaat aahe, aanee mea eka naveen jeevan jagoo ichchit nahee"."(jewels lechevalierchya vasahatvadachya vishleshanat kamal havelarchi serve spashtata aahe, jyapaiki too janmapasoon udhalpatticha mulga aahe.)-- jeane-phillip brune, 'jewels lechevalier (1806-1862).'

