singapurmadhil paryavaraniy samasya

singapurmadhil paryavaraniy samasyanmadhye havah, jaal pradushan aanee jangaltodi yancha samavesh aahe. paryavaraniy samasyanmadhye madat karnyasathi sarkarne 1992 madhye singapur harit yojanechi sthapana kelee.
jangaltod.
1819 madhye singapurchi sthapana jhalyapasun, tyachya andaje 590 chauras kilometerpaiki 95 takkyanhun adhik vanaspati saaf kelya gelya aahet. suruvatila alpakalin nagadi pikansathi aanee nantar shaharikaran aanee audyogikikaranamule. tichya mool 91 pakshyanchya prajatinpaiki 61 prajati nasht jhalya aahet, jyamule biyane pasarane aanee paragan qamee jhalyamule anek sthanik vann vanaspati punarutpadan karoo shakat naheet.
1980 pasoon, vikas aanee jaminichya vaparasathi vadhalelya dabavamule singapurchi 90 takke jangale, 67 takke pakshi, 40 takke sastan prani aanee 5 takke ubhaychar aanee sarpatanare prani nasht jhaale aahet.
singapurla singapurla vann bhupradesh akhandata nirdeshankatil sarasari gunank 1.11/10 hota, joou 172 deshanpaiki jaagtik staravar staravar kramankavar aahe.
jaminichi durusti.
deshachya mahatvakankshi bhusudharanamule, paryavaranache parinam tyachya tyachya paar pasaratat. singapurchya kinarpattit swatantryanantar 22 takkyanni vaadh jhaali aahe aanee singapur jagatil sarvat mothya valoo aayatdaranpaiki eka banala aahe, ektya gelya 20 varshant 517 dashalaksh tunn valuchi aayat kelee aahe. paryavaraniy parinamamule donhi deshanni bandee ghalalyashivay hii bahutek valoo indoneshiya aanee maleshiyatun ghetali jaat hotee-indoneshiyamadhye 24 bete gayab jhaali. kambodiyatil valuche utkhanan kelyane tethil kinarpattiche vatavaran, luptapray prajati aanee masemari masemari gavanchi upajeevika dhokyat aalee aahe.
vayoo pradushan.
1984 saalee singapurmadhye mothya sankhyene dukaranchya shetanmule aarogyachi chinta hotee. tyanni deshachya pradushanat, mhanje havechya pradushanat yogdan dile asey manale jaat hote. asha shetanchi sankhya qamee karoon hii samasya sodavanyat aalee. 1996 madhye deshat carbon dioxide utsarjit jhaala, joou jagatil sarvadhik utsarjanachya patalipaiki eka aahe. deshatil kathor niyam asoonahi, singapurmadhil vayoo pradushak bahutansh, parantu keval vahatukisathich navhe tarr, vahane aahet. desh kahee kaal dhukene jhakalela hota, jyache yogdan indonesian aagichya dhuramule hote.
jaal pradushan.
singapur haah maryadit jalsampada asalela desh aahe aanee tyachya panyachya gunvatteche kaljipurvak niyaman karane aavashyak aahe.
singapurmadhil paanee audhyogik suvidhanni dilelya anavashyak samagrimule, samagrimule aanee aanee donhi vyapari jahajanchya telane pradushit hote. sudharanatmak upayayojana kelya jaatat aanee prabhavit paanee vishesh kendranvar upcharansathi ghetale jaate. newatersarkhya vanaspati avanchhit panyavar pinyayogya panyat prakriya karatat. singapurmadhil eka pramukh jalsrotacha bhag, jee purvi pradushit hotee, tee mhanje singapur nadee.
qamee karane.
deshachya paryavaraniy samasyancha samna karnyasathi singapur sarkarne 1992 madhye pahilyanda singapur harit yojana tayar kelee aanee tee suru thevanyasathi 2012 madhye tyachi naveen aavrutti tayar kelee. tevhapasoon 2021 madhye singapur harit yojana 2030 neey yaa yojaneche sthan ghetale aahe. prani aanee vanaspatinchya asthir loksankhyevar najar thevane, naveen nisarg udyane thevane aanee vidyaman udyane jodane heey yaa yojaneche uddisht aahe. 3 juuna 2013 roji jaheer karnyat aale qee sarkar deshat utsarjit utsarjit carbonche praman aanee tyateel kitee bhag deshachya vanaspatinni shoshala aahe yachee nond karnyas suruvat karel. kahee vidvananni singapurla 'paryavaraniy marudyan' mhatale asale taree, itaranni saundaryapurn hiraval aanee uchch carbon padchinhe yavar deshache laksh dilyache sangoon tyavar 'harit dhunyacha' aarop keela aahe.
shikshan.
paryavaraniy drushtikon ghadavanyat shikshan mahattvachi bhoomika bajavate asey adhikadhik disun yete. sadhya, sarvajanik shalanmadhye paryavaraniy vishay konate shikavale pahijet kinwa paryavaraniy shikshanacha abhyaskramat samavesh kassa keela jaava heey spasht karnyasathi singapurkade konatihi dhoranatmak kagadpatre naheet. kahincha assa yuktivad aahe qee singapurchi shaikshanik pranali vidyarthyanna pramanit parikshanmadhye changli kamgiri karnyasathi prashikshan dett asali taree tee tarunanna paryavaraniy moolye shikavanyat apayashi tharate. singapurchya madhyamik shalechya itihasachya pathyapustakanmadhye chitrit kelelya paryavaraniy mulyanchya vishleshanadvare yala samarthan milate, jyamadhye asey aadhalun aale aahe qee hii pathyapustake "amanaviy vatavaranabaddal vichar karnyachya aanee tyachyashi sambandhit asalelya alp upayogvadi, nakaratmak aanee varchasvavadi drushtikonache pratinidhitva karatat. yaulat, manav nasalelya vatavaranashi saundarya, manavtavadi, naitik aanee paryavaraniy-vaidnyanik parasparsanvad ektar purnapane anupasthit aahet kinwa pathyapustakachya varnananmadhye kvachitach chitrit kele jaatat."
teeka.
singapurchya shahari rashtrachya vegwan vikasane naisargik paryavaranakade durlaksh kele aahe, asey singapurchya rashtriy vidyapithane prakashit kelelya ahavalat mhatale aahe, jyane deshala "17 9 deshanpaiki sarvat white paryavaraniy gunhegar" mhanoon sthan dile aahe. sarkarne yaa kramvarila ayogya mhatale aanee dawa keela qee, singapur tyachya "maryadit jaminichya aakaramule" aanee parinami "jaminichya vaparachya uchch tivratemule" adviteey aahe.

