
nader shaah yanchi dagestan moheem

naderchya dagestan mohimecha sandarbh, uttar kakasas bhagatil dagestan pradeshala purnapane vash karnyasathi 1741 teey 1743 yaa darmyan sattadhari raja nader shaah yachya netrutvakhali pertian samrajyane (safavid aanee afsharid rajvanshachya antargat) kelelya mohimanshi aahe. pertian samrajya aanee lezgin aanee uttarekadil itar asankhya caucasian jamatinmadhil sangharsh 1730 chya dashakachya madhyat, tyachya karkirdichya shevatchya varshanparyant cocksusmadhil nadarchya pahilya chhotya mohimedarmyan aanee 1747 madhye kirkol chakmaki aanee chhapyansah hatya darmyan adhunmadhun ladhala gela. uttarekadil coccus pradeshachya avishvasaniy katheen bhoobhagamule lezginsna parabhoot karnyache kaam atyant aavhanatmak jhaale. asey asoonahi, nader shaah yanni dagestaninkadun anek balekille aanee kille midavale aanee tyanna parabhavachya agadi kathavar dhakalale. lezgins matra dagestanchya uttarekadil bhagat tikoon rahile aanee pertian varchaswala virodh karat rahile.
haah sangharsh anek varshe ladhala gela aanee tyat keval kahee varshe pratyaksh kathor ladhaicha samavesh hota, sahasa jevha nader swatah upasthit asat, parantu anyatha sampoorn sangharsh aanee chhape yancha samavesh hota. pertian mrutanpaiki bahutansh hawaman aanee rogacha udrek yanchya tokavarun hote, jeey serve lezginschya bandkhori karnyachya aanee khadatar ladhaicha dhoka asatana tyanchya durchya balekillyanmadhye maghar ghenyachya adamya ichchesah ektrit jhaale jyamule sampoorn yuddh heey nadarchya sainyasathi eka daldal banale. akheris, uttarekadil killyanmadhye tikoon rahilelya lezginsney, naderchya hatyechi batami aikoon dakshinekade kooch kele aanee pertian samrajya kosalalyane tyanche gamavalele bahutansh pradesh parat midavale.
1741 madhye, darbarajaval naderchya jivavar hallah karnyacha prayatna karnyat aala. jevha bhavee marekyane dawa keela qee tyala reza koleene bharati kele aahe, tevha shahane tyachya mulala sudbuddhine aandhala keela, jyachya krutibaddal tyala nantar khoop pashchattap jhaala. marvine nondavale qee nader sharirik bighadalele aanee mansik asthiratechi chinhe prakat karoo lagla. akheris, apuya nidhimule shaah yanna curr punha lagoo karnyas bhag padale gele aanee mothya karanni asankhya bandanna udhan aale.
purvatayari qaraa.
1735 madhye ottomansaviruddhachya naderchya yashasvi mohimenantar, tyane uttar dagestanmadhil lezgian lokanviruddha kooch karnyapurvi tyachya navyane adhigrahit kelelya shaharanmadhye aanee rajyanmadhye naveen rajyapal niyukt karnyavar bharr deela. yeghewardchya ladhait koprulu pashachya mrutyuchi batami midalyanantar, krimiyapasoon sampoorn margkraman karnare tatar, kalya samudrachya kinanyavar uttarekade valale aanee parat ghaighaine gele. lezzian matra ladhanyacha nirdhar karat hote, visheshtah uttar daghistanchya kadak nirbandhit parvatiy khindanmadhye hivalyatil barfachya aagamanane. lezian netyacha juuna 1736 madhye apang parabhav jhaala aanee tyachya anek prajanni nedershee shantata sadhat avtarankade pall kadhala.
1739 madhye, nader shahane mughal samrajyavar kelelya aakramanadarmyan, tyacha bhau ibrahim khaan afshar yane dagestanmadhil lezginsna parabhoot karnyasathi moheem suru kelee. suruvatichya kalat ghatana atishay anukulpane ghadalya, jyat lezinscha nirnayak ladhait parabhav jhaala. matra, ibrahim khaan aanee tyachya palanadhyanchya eka chhotya gatavar teey eka khonyatoon jaat asatana tyanchyavar hallah karnyat aala. lezginsney ibrahim khanla thaar marle aanee tyachya mrutdehacha apavitra keela.
1741chee moheem.
nadarne yaa prasangi iranchya serve bhaganmadhun, pann tatar aanee uzbek sainikanchihi bharati kelee. anek dagestani jamati dakshinekade nadarachya chhavanit sharan yenyasathi aanee khandani denyasathi aalya, matra itaranni pratikar karanyachi tayari darshavali. pramukh georgian kuleen vyakti, givi amilkhavari, jyanna iranchya shahsathi cartleycha rajyapal ("vakeel") mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale hote aanee 1741 chya tyach varshi samilkhorocha rajkumar aanee kasanicha duke ("aristavi") mhanoon punha pushti midali, tyanni yaa mohimet bhag ghetala. lezginana parabhoot karnyasathi nadarne pratham miir aalam khaan khazime, easmail begg minbashi aanee jamaan begg minbashi mashadi yanchya netrutvakhali 10,000 ghodeswar tofangchi pathavale. tathapi, teey 30,000 lezgin yoddhyanna parabhoot karnyat ayashasvi tharale, jyapaiki bahutek bandukdhari hote aanee tyanna parat hakaloon denyat aale. tyanantar nadarne shaheem khaan uzbekistanla aanee tyachya tukadila, vividh jamatinmadhun 10,000 teey 11,000 tofanchi miloon, guntavalelya pertian sainyala balkat karnyache aadesh dile. tyanni ektritpane lezgin sainyacha naash keela, 5,000 sainik marle. urvarit lezginsney dongaranmadhye aashray ghetala.
akheris, nader uttar dagestanmadhil lezginschya shevatchya killyavar pohochala aanee tyala vedha ghatala. parantu hivalyache lavkar aagman aanee rogacha udrek tasech katheen vahtook paristhitimule nedarne maghar ghene nivadle. heey naderchya bighadalelya aarogyamule dekhil asoo shakate jyamule hawaman adhik asahya jhaale. dakshinekade jaatana naderchya tukadyanna satat tras deela jaat asey aanee anek vela prayatna karoonahi nader lezginsna eka vishisht ladhait sahbhagi karoon gheu shakala nahee. pertian sainyachi mothee jivitahani jhaali aanee suruvatila pertian adhipatyachya adheen jhalelya anek jamatinni punha bund kele. yaa mohimedarmyanach nader shaah yanchya hatyecha prayatna ayashasvi jhaala. tyacha motha mulga mirza reza gholi yala sanshay aalyane tyane tyache dolhe baher kadhale.
nadarchi shevatchi moheem.
istanbulshi vataghati tutalyanantar, nadarne ottoman lokanviruddha yuddh jaheer kele aanee punha mesopotemiyavar aakraman kele. tathapi, mosulchya pradirgh vedhyamule aanee parshiyachya antargat bhagat jhalelya asankhya bandanmule hii moheem anishchit hotee aanee ottoman vataghati karnanyanshi karar kelyanantar nedder mage hutla. nantar tyane dagestanmadhye aanakhi eka moheem suru kelee. uttar cocksuschya dongral pradeshatil donger aanee jangalanmadhye punha pravesh kelyamule jamatinni konatyahi vishisht ladhait bhag ghenyas nakar deela. yaveli naderchya aakramanane aanakhi qamee pragati kelee aanee dagestanmadhil yaa shevatchya mohimecha konatahi nirnayak parinam jhaala nahee. hii moheem tyachya raktapipasu svabhavasathi kukhyat hotee, anek gave aanee gave uddhvast jhaali aanee tyanchya rahivashanna thaar kinwa gulam kele gele.
lokkatha.
dagestanla jodanyache nader shaah yanche akherche ayashasvi prayatna uttar kakasaschya lokanmadhye dantkatha, dantkatha aanee lokkathancha srot banale. srezeni nadir shakhom' (nader shahbarobarchi ladhai) aanee 'laak pesanya oo jero murtazali' (nayak mortaza aliche mahakavya) heey 'vishvachya shapavar' vijay midvanyache eka spasht aanee rangiberangi chitra pradan karatat.yaa krutee dadestani mahakavya shailichya shikharavarache pratinidhitva karatat; parvatiy lokansathi tyanche mahatva russian mahakavya kavitanmadhil" "slovo oo polakoo egorave" "(igorchya sainyacha star) yachyashi tulana kelee jaau shakate".