vishesh

ell espectador (mhanje prekshak) heey kolambiyamadhye rashtriy prasar asalele vruttpatra aahe, jyachi sthapana fidel canoe guteirres yanni 22 march 1887 roji medellin yethe kelee aanee 1915 pasoon bogota yethe prakashit jhaale. aarthik sankatanantar 2001 madhye teey dainik aavruttivarun saptahik aavruttimadhye badalale aanee 11 meey 2008 roji punha dainik jhaale, jeey dirghkal afava pasarlele, vartamanpatra swarupat (28 x 39.5 semee) parat aale. 1997 teey 2011 paryant julio mario santo domingo haah tyacha mukhya bhagdharak hota.
heey kolambiyamadhil sarvat june vruttpatra aahe. tyachya pahilya ankapasoon tyache bodhvakya "ell especteder deshachya bhalyasathi aanee deshbhaktichya nikashansah udarmatvadi tattvanchya bhalyasathi kaam karel" heey aahe. suruvatila too aathvadyatun donada prakashit keela jaat asey, pratyeki 500 ank. tyane swatahla "rajkiy, sahityik, batamya aanee audhyogik vruttpatra" mhanoon paribhashit kele. kahee varshannantar teey dainik jhaale aanee 2001 madhye teey saptahik jhaale. tevhapasoon, peparmadhye 'ell espectador' haah naara vaparla jaato. mutt hii batami aahe, "yacha arth aata mutt lekhanvar laksh kendrit karate, breaking nyoojvar nahee. 11 meey 2008 roji jevha tyane tyache dainandin swaroop parat midavale tevha yavar laksh kendrit karnyat aale.
navintam 'estudio general dii media' (udaa. segunda ola 2007 (II-2007)) nusar, 'ell espectador' chey darr aathvadyala 687,900 vachak aahet. tee inter american press association aanee association dii diarrhos columbianos (andiarios) chee sadasya aahe.
itihas.
1887 madhye tyachya sthapanepasun, 'ell espectador' neey tyaa velee puranmatvadi punarutpadanachya prashasanala virodh rakshan columbian liberal partisathi vakta mhanoon kaam kele. guptachar too anek vela bund kelah
10 februwari 1915 pasoon 'ell espectador' ekach velee medellin aanee bogota bhashet prakashit hott aahe. tyachi medellin aavrutti 20 julai 1923 roji nilambit karnyat aalee.
1948 madhye, liberal pakshache nete george ellyser gattan yanchya hatyenantar, tyachi jahirat teen divasansathi sthagit karnyat aalee. tevhapasoon, 'ell especteder' laa anek vela tatkalin sattadhari puranmatvadi pakshachya sensorshipcha samna karava lagla aahe. 9 november 1949 roji, sarkarne sampoorn aavrutti japt kelyachya nishedharth tyache sanchalak lui canoe vilegas yanni rajinama deela, tyanchya jaagi tyancha bhau gabriel canoe vilegas yanni padbhar swikarla. 6 september 1952 roji, bogotyachya madhyavarti bhagat asalelya tyachya suvidha, tasech pratispardhi ell timpochi imarat aanee udarmatvadi pakshache nete eduardo santos aanee carlos lleras restrepo yanchi ghare lutanyat aalee aanee anshatah nasht karnyat aalee, varvar pahata sarkarchya maun sammatine. 16 september roji too punha disala.
1955 madhye vruttapatrane gustavo rojas pinilachya lashkari sarkarla spashtapane virodh keela aanee alberto lleras camaragoche anek lekh prakashit kele, jyacha janamatavar lakshaniy parinam jhaala. decembermadhye, sarkarne 'ell espectador' varr anek lekha aanee curr aniyamitatancha aarop keela aanee 20 december 1955 roji vruttapatrala $10,000 dand thothavala. 6 janewari 1956 roji 'ell espectador' varr $600,000 dand thothavanyat aala. jyaa sanchalakanna vruttapatravaril aaropanna pratisad denyas manai karnyat aalee hotee, tyanni tyaa divashi tyache prakashan nilambit kele.
ell espectador' chya jaagi, 20 februwari 1956 roji alberto lleras camarago digdarshit 'ell independente' prakashit jhaale, jeey eprilmadhye vruttpatra anek mahine bund asatana nivrutt jhaale. 1957 madhye teey punha prakashit jhaale parantu virodhi vruttapatranchya kararamule 5 meey roji tyache prakashan sthagit karnyat aale. paach divasannantar, rojas pinilala baher kadhanyat aale. "ell independente" 31 meey 1958 paryant prasarit jhaale. heey divashi, juuna 1, tyachi aupcharikpane "ell especteder" neey jaaga ghetali.
1964 madhye tyache mukhyalay downtownhoon paschim bogotamadhye, evenida 68 varr halavanyat aale, jyamule haah parisar "evenida ell especteder" mhanoon olakhala jaau lagla. udghatanprasangi, tyache tatkalin sanchalak gabriel canoe vilegas mhanaleh "jarr ell timpocha bogotamadhye sarvottam kopra asel, tarr ell espekatadorcha deshatil sarvottam kopra asel."
sampoorn 20 vya shatkat 'ell espectador' heey mukhya udarmatvadi vruttpatra hote, jyacha 'ell timpo' haah donhi bajuncha mahattvapoorn rajkiy prabhav hota. tyachya mukhya yogdankartyanmadhye tyaa kalatil kahee sarvat mahatvache columbian patrakar hote, jase qee lui eduardo nieto cabalero, alberto lleras camarago, eduardo zalamia borda, gabriel garcia markage, eduardo cabalero calderon, clim, antonio panesso robledo, ines dii montana, alphonso castillo gomez, jose salgar, tasech vyangchitrakar hernan merino, pepan, consulo lago aanee osuna.
2007 madhye, tyache prakashak fidel canoe koria mhanale qee teey majee adhyaksh alvarro yuribe velez yanchya vaiyaktik vartanashi aanee sarkari shailishi sahmat naheet, parantu tyanni spasht kele qee teey tyanche swatache sthan aahe, vartmanpatrache nahee.
kalpananchi patrakarita.
patrakarita shatkat 'ell especteder' neey kolambiyamadhil itar prasarmadhyamanvar teeka kelee, jyanni deshat hott asalelya atyacharancha nishedh karnyaivaji gup rahane pasant kele. 1980 chya dashakachya suruvatila, dainikane tyaa kalatil sarvat shaktishali vittiy gatanpaiki eka asalelya groupo grancolombianone kathitpane kelelya bekaydeshir karjancha aanee itar aniyamitatecha nishedh karnare anek lekh prakashit kele. yacha badala mhanoon, anek mothya kampanyanni tyanchya jahirati vartmanpatratun kadhoon ghetalya, jyaa aadhich kahee aarthik samasyanna tond dett hotya. "ell especteder" neey tyanchyaviruddha kelele aarop vadgrast tharavale aanee eka sampadakiy lekh tyachya vishvasarhatesathi aanee vittiy gatanchya vishvasarhatesathi samarpit keela.
"ell especteder" neey aaplya sampadkiyanmadhye prasarmadhyamanchya swatantryachi magani kelee aanee swatantra prasarmadhyamanna bund houu naye mhanoon jyaa rajkiy sensorshipcha samna karava lagat hota, tyacha nishedh keela, asey mhanat qee "vruttpatra sensorship kinwa rajkiy sudbuddhichya sarvat white kalatahi, kahinni prasarmadhyamanna gup thevanyasathi, tyachya eka adhik udatt aanee uchch lokshahi karyat, gunhyacha avalamb keela nahee."tyanni heey manya kele qee, 'kolambiya' madhye, samajik vivekbuddhichya kamacha badala ghenyasathi prasarmadhyame vachanbaddha aahet, asha sarvat qamee samajik pokalatetun aadeshit aanee amalat aanaleli fashichi shiksha hii eka savay bunley aahe."prasarmadhyamanvar vedha aanee dhokyachi bhavna sampoorn lokshahi vyavasthevar nakaratmakpane pratibimbit hoil", asey mhanat teey nishkarsh kadhale."
vruttapatrane 'vidhvansak virodhi paksh' mhanoon manalya jaanyala nakarle aanee udarmatvadi adhyaksh julio cessor turbe ayala yanchya sarkarvar teeka kelee, jyanna tyanchya shabdanni 'purnapane nishthavan, atyant sarkar samarthak press havey hote, shant nahee tarr khushkhabar."swatacha bachav karnyasathi, yaa vruttapatrane 15 julai 1979 roji" see iso ess oppogicion "navacha eka stambh prakashit keela..."(jarr too virodh asel tarr...") tyach majkurat, vruttapatrane lokshahiche dhruvikaran houu naye heey lakshat gheuun swatahla" tatasth "ghoshit kele, kaaran" aapan jyaa kalat jagat aahot, vartamanpatre sarkaranpasun adhikadhik swatantra hott aahet, tyanchya pramanik dnyananusar ahwal denyasathi aanee margadarshan karnyasathi adhik samarpit aahet aanee samajootdarpana ", asey jodat," ekmatane, ektarfi, ganveshdhari, adhikrut patrakarita lokshahisathi nasoon hukumshahisathi (hetune) aahe... aanee aamhala vishvas aahe qee kolambiya ajunahi lokshahi aahe."
"ell especteder" neey dekhil ughadpane, ammali padarthanchya taskarivar teeka keleeh
gillermo canochi hatya.
aadhi sangitalyapramane, ell especteder amali padarthanchya taskarichya virodhat thaam rahila aanee anekada sambandhit gunhyanvar lekh prakashit keela.
17 december 1986 roji, kolambiyachya amali padarthanchya vyaparyanvar teeka karnare anek lekh prakashit kelyanantar, ell espekatadorche tatkalin sanchalak, gillermo canoe isaja yanchi vruttpatra karyalayansamor pablo escobarne paise deuun kelelya bandukdharyanni hatya kelee. canone tyachya kutumbachya subaru leonchya mukhyalayajaval 19:00 chya aaspas sodale, jevha tyane evenida ell espectedervar yuu-turn ghetala, tevha eka hitman gaadee chalvat asalelya wagon canochya jawal gela, tyala uzine chhatit chaar vela golya ghatalya aanee nantar parwana plate plate asalelya motorcyclever paloon gela. canoe 61 varshancha hota aanee 44 varshe patrakar hota. tyachya hatyela ajunahi shiksha jhaleli nahee asey manale jaate. 18 december 1986 aanee 3 september 1989 roji 'ell especteder' chey mukhya shirshak 'seguimos edelante' ('aamhi chaloo aahot') hote.
1997 pasoon yuneskodware darvarshi deela jaanara jaagtik patrakarita swatantrya puraskar, tyanchya sanmanarth, "tyanche dhairya, swatantra patrakariteshi tadjod aanee deshasathi tyanni jyaa chikatine ladha deela", jeey "urvarit jagasathi eka udaharan aahe. gillermo canoche bhavitavya jagbharatil patrakaranni tyanchya vyavasayacha vapar kartana dileli kimmat darshavate; patrakaranna darroj turungat takale jaate aanee tyanna gairvartan kele jaate aanee yaa gunhyanna bahutansh vela shiksha naan hone heey aanakhi chintajanak aahe."
2 september 1989 roji vruttapatrachya karyalayanvar medellin cartellne bombsfot kele. 06:30 chya aaspas sphot jhaala; tyane imaratiche chhappar udavale, mukhya praveshdwar uddhvast jhaale aanee vruttapatrachya nirmitivar parinam jhaala. mukhya praveshdvarasamor sphot honyachya kahee minite aadhi bomb ubhya asalelya vanmadhye lapvoon thevanyat aala hota. tyach divashi, 6 sashastr purushanni cartagena dii indiyajavalil aayalas dell rosario yetheel eka vishesh betavar ghusun canoe kutumbachya unhali gharala aag lavali.
patrakaritechya swatantryache rakshan karane.
29 meey 2000 roji simavihin patrakaranni, tyaa velee 'ell espectador' sathee kaam rakshan patrakar jineth bedoyachya apaharanabaddal, antargat mantri humberto day laa calley lombana yanna nishedh patra jaaree kele, jeey kathitpane kolambiyachya (aii. oo. see.) nimalashkari dalachya sanyukt swasanrakshan dalanchya sadasyanni kele hote. aar. doubleu. bii. chey sarchitanis robbert menard yanni, "bedoyavar jhalelya yaa tajya hallyamule tyanchi" badnami jhaali "asey mhatale. tee nantar 'ell timpo' madhye sameel hoil.
23 august 1999 roji, columbian bandkhor sainya (eae. aar. see.) navachya gatane tatkalin chaloo shantata prakriyet guntalelya 21 vyaktinvirodhat "columbian lokanmadhil yuddhala protsahan" dilyacha aarop karat jeeve marnyachya dhamkya jaaree karat eka nivedan prakashit kele. tyaa vyaktimatvanmadhye alfredo molano vaay arturo alape yaa done 'ell especteder' yogdankartyancha ullekh karnyat aala hota. 19 janewari 1999 roji molano desh sodoon nighun gela (too anek varshannantar parat yeil). molanone kahee aathvadyanpurvi carlos castanochya netrutvakhalil aukchya sadasyanni kelelya 130 lokanchya hatyakandala, jyanni molanola 'paragurila' mhanoon sambodhale hote, tyacha molanone nishedh keela hota. 18 september roji, 'ell especteder' aanee aar. see. aine. rediosathi kaam kelele plinio apulio mendoja haddapar jhaale.
februwari teey meey 2000 darmyan, patrakar ignacio gomez yanna kiman 56 dhamkavanari patre midali. ell espectador" neey prakashit kelelya eka lekhat gomez yanni khulasa keela hota qee mapiripan hatyakand, jyamadhye 49 shetkari nimalashkari sainyane marle gele hote, tyala columbian sainyachya sadasyanni pathimba deela hota. 24 meey roji bogota yetheel apaharanachya prayatnatun sutka jhalyanantar, gomezne 1 juuna 2000 roji americet aashray ghetala. too eka varshanantar kolambiyala parat yeil aanee 'nauticias yuno' durchitravani vruttavahinicha bhag hoil.
21 march 2003 roji, anek jivghenya dhamkyanantar, stambhalekhak fernando garavito yanni kolambiya sodoon amerikesathi prasthan kele. tyanni aukchya manavadhikar ullanghanancha tasech tatkalin rashtrapatipadache umedvar alvarro uribe velez yanni purvi amali padarthanchya vyaparyanvar kelelya kathit sahishnutecha nishedh keela. 8 februwari 2003 roji chhayachitra patrakar herminso ruizla maranyat aala aanee tyacha camera columbian rashtriy polisanchya sadasyanni japt keela, jevha too ell nogal club bombsfotanche vartankan karat hota. aar. doubleu. bii. mhanoon sanghatananni hii ghatana avmananiy hotee.
meey 2003 madhye vruttapatrane, tyache tatkalin sanchalak ricardo santameria yanni lihilelya sampadkiyadvare, banco dell pacificomadhil kathit aniyamitatanchya tapasat hastakshep karnyababat vrutt dile, jyat assa dawa karnyat aala qee polis guptachar guptachar ahavalacha masuda prapt keela hota aanee too kolambiyache rashtriy police sanchalak, teodoro campo yanchya madhyamatoon, bankeche adhyaksh asalele tatkalin antargat mantri fernando londo yanchyakade pathavala hota. vruttapatrachya swatantryache rakshan rakshan sanghatananni tyancha avman aanee tyanchi "sakhol chinta" vyakt kelee. campo yanni konatyahi prakarcha sahbhag nakarla, tarr mantri londono yanni dawa keela qee haah masuda tyanna adnyatpane pathvanyat aala hota.
18 november 2004 roji, eka bogota nyayalayane stambhalekhak aanee chitrapat digdarshak lisandro dukela manhanichya shikshenantar sudharana prakashit naan kelyabaddal teen divas turungwas aanee 470 euro dand thothavala, jevha 13 april 2003 roji prakashit jhalelya stambhat dukeney chitrapat nirmiti companyche vyavasthapak claudia tryna dii vargas yanchyavar teeka kelee. durust karnyaivaji, dukeney 7 september roji prakashit jhalelya eka lekhat lihile qee tyachya tikela samarthan denyasathi tyachyakade "purese purave naheet". dukeney nyayalayachya shikshevirodhat apeal kele.
"21 vya shatkatil 'ell especteder'.
webwar upasthiti.
29 meey 1996 roji tatkalin dainik vruttapatrane 'elespectador' heey sanketsthal suru kele.com.  2006 madhye tyache rachana swaroop aanee mandani anek vela badalanyat aalee aahe.tyachya logovar com qaraa, lekhanvar tippanya dya aanee vaparkarta nondani qaraa. elespectadorvar pravesh hiit.2007 madhye com 79 takkyanni vadhali.
7 march 2008 roji elespectador.comchi durusti karnyat aalee, chaar "aavrutya" sthapan karnyat aalyah online, navintam batamya, batmyancha nakasha aanee mudrit aavrutti. tyane nondani pranali aanee aar. ess. ess. feedmadhye dekhil sudharana kelee aanee tyachya youtube vahinivar uploaded kelelya, bhagini network caracol tvvaril vruttaprasaran, 'noticias caracol' pasoon ghetalelya tagg, audio aanee video jodale. sanketsthal heey drupal vaparoon tayar kele aahe. "elspectador.comla deshatil sarvottam online vrutt sanketsthalasathi columbian chamber auph computing andd telecommunications 'premio kolambiya aine linia 2008' puraskar midala.
april 2016 madhye, patrakar maria paulina beena aanee niyatkalikache mutt samnvayak juan carlos rinkon yanni rajkiy aanee mutt patrakariteche youtube channell 'laa pula' prakashit kele.
dainandin teey saptahik.
ell timpo nantar 'ell espectador' heey heey kramankache sarvadhik prasar asalele columbian vruttpatra asoonahi, aarthik adachani aanakhi bighadalya aanee 1997 madhye canoe kutumbane tyanche bahutansh sambhag communican ess. madhye vikale.aaa., ell espectador prakashan company, julio mario santo domingo, jyanchyakade tyaveli chromos, caracol redio (nantar spanish samooh prisala vikala gela) aanee caracol tv hote. tyache mukhyalay avanida all dorado yethe halavanyat aale. september 2001 madhye 'ell especteder' heey saptahik vruttpatra banale.
aar. doubleu. bii. neey mhatale qee, vruttapatrane swatahla 'saptahik' mhanoon khalee utaravale tevha 'prasarmadhyamanchya vividhatela motha dhakka basala'."
ell payas' yaa callie vruttapatrane mhatleh 'ell especteder' heey swatantryachya sanrakshanasathi, ammali padarthanchi taskari aanee bhrashtacharaviruddhchya ladhyasathiche eka manak aahe."
tevhapasoon, tyanche sampadak rodrigo pardo, carlos leleras day laa fuent, ricardo santameria aanee 
fidel canoe koreane aarthik santulan aanee vartmanpatrachi prasarta parat midvanyacha prayatna keela. saptahik mhanoon, teey ravivari prakashit kele jaat asey, jyachi tarikh ravivar hotee. aathvadyachya shevati vachakanna upalabdh asalelya mokalya velenusar, 'ell especteder' neey mutt, tapas aanee vishleshanatmak bhaganvar laksh kendrit kele, tyache chalan, prabhav aanee kamai punarprapt kelee.
2007 madhye fidel canoe koreane 'rivista semana' laa dilelya mulakhatit sangitale qee, '[dainandin aavruttivar parat yene] hii keval eka shakyata aahe. gelya teen varshant, visheshtah gelya teen varshant aamhi khoop changli kamgiri karat aahot."spanish samooh prisa haah eka dhoranatmak bhagidar manla jaat hota, parantu jevha santo domingo yane kagadache niyantran prisachya tabyat denyas nakar deela tevha vataghati ayashasvi tharalya. 11 meey 2008 roji 'ell especteder' punha eka dainik banale, broadsheetvaroon tabloid swarupat badalale.
dainandin laksh, purak aanee yutee.
ravivar vagalata aathvadyacha pratyek divas, 'ell especteder' vishisht 'phocus' sathee sumare 10 prushthe samarpit karatoh 
tee teen masike dekhil prakashit karate, jee mahinyatoon ekada prakashit hotatah 'auto'/'moto', 'espasios' aanee 'discovery health'. somwari 'ell espectador' neey 'daad newyork times international veekali' chee 6 pananchi aavrutti prakashit kelee aanee mangalvari done panancha fox sports minisection prakashit keela. tee 'harvard business review' aanee 'ell payas' madheel lekhanche samanvay dekhil karate.
rachana.
2004 pasoon, lucie lakavachi lakawa rachana tyachya chhapil aavruttisathi ell espekatadorchya rachanechi jababdari sambhalate. "tevhapasoon 'ell espectador' madhye hoffler aanee frair-johnscha paaraa aanee gotham aksharshailincha vapar keela jaato.

