macedonian sangharshache sangrahalay (thessaloniki)

macedonian sangharshache sangrahalay greechya madhya macedoniatil thessaloniki shaharachya madhyabhagi aahe. prasiddha vastuvisharad ernst ziller yanni rachana keleli aanee 1893 madhye bandhaleli eka nava-shastriy imarat tyat aahe. tyachya sahaa talmajalyavaril kholyanmadhye sangrahalay greek macedoniacha aadhunik aanee samkalin itihas rekhachitratmakapane spasht karate. yaa pradeshat hellinismchya upasthitila aakar aakar samajik, aarthik, rajkiy aanee lashkari ghadamodi tyat sadar kelya aahet. yaa drushtikonatun abhyagatanna keval yaa bhagatil krantikari chalvalinchech navhe tarr dakshinekadil balkancha zapatyane badalatya samajache aanee parampara aanee aadhunikikaran yanchyatil santulan rakhanyasathichya tyachya vednadayak sangharshanche jaagtik chitra tayar karata yete.
imarat.
23 august 1890 roji, eka prachand aagit thessalonikichya aagney bhagacha naash jhaala. nukasananmadhye greesmadheel vanijya dutavas asalele vinamra nivassthan hote, jeey seent charchchya alp-dnyat charchchya shejari hote. demetrius dekhil aagit nasht jhaala. imarati aanee jaaga hii donhi greek rudhivadi samudayachi malmatta hotee.
lavkarach, vimyachya paishasah, andreus singrosachi denagi aanee greek sarkarne deu kelelya madatisah, greek samudayachya imaratinchya punarbandhanisathi pureshi rakkam gola karnyat aalee. tyanchyamadhye sant gregory palamanna samarpit eka naveen church hote aanee tyachya bajula eka bhavya neoclassical nivassthan ernst zilarchya yojanansathi bandhanyat aale hote, jeey dutavas havelisathi yogya hote. thessaloniki, andreus singros aanee greek vanijya doot georgios docos yanchya greek samudayachya netyanmadhye jhalelya charchemadhye vanijya dutavasasaha samudayachya samudayachya gupt sahkarya sulabh karnyasathi vanijya dutavas tyach thikani rahane aavashyak manale gele. september 1892 madhye payabharani karnyat aalee aanee august 1893 madhye kaam purn jhaale. 1894 madhye, shaharachya greek samudayane thessalonikimadhye greek vanijya dutavas thevanyasathi heey hellenic rajyala bhadyane dile.
lambrose coromillas (1904-1907) yancha karyakal mahattvacha hota kaaran tyane macedoniasathichya greek sangharshasathi vanijya dutavasanmadhye vishesh gupt seva aayojit kelya, jyanna "kendre" mhanoon olakhale jaate. thessalonikimadhil "kendra" neey macedoniamadhil itar "kendranshi" sahkarya kele aanee karye nirdeshit kelee. tyat pramukhyane adhikari karyarat hote, jeey sthanik pratinidhi aanee sashastr pathakanchya samparkat hote. macedonian gave aanee shaharanmadhil rahivashanni niyukt kelelya rashtriy samityanshihi teey samparkat hote. vanijya dutavas imaratit varanvar ladhvayyanche aatithya kele jaat asey, jeey shejarchya episcopal nivassthanachya anganat bajuchya darvajatoon laksh naan deta pravesh karat asat.
tyaa velee greek vanijya dutavasane kelelya karyache mahatva macedonian sangharshatil mukhya patranchya sakshine pushti hote. general constantinos mazarakis-inion, jeey nantar vanijya dutavasat "vishesh karakoon" mhanoon kaam karat hote, tyanchya aatmacharitranmadhye sangatatah "majhe kaam vanijya dutavasat suru jhaale. sakalpasoon madhyaratriparyant mea tithe kamavar hoto. mallah grameen bhagatoon yenare lock bhetale. anganatil eka lahan darvaja cathedralshy sanvad sadhat hota. tethoon teey vanijya dutavasasamor turkey santrichya najaretoon sutanyat yashasvi jhaale. bulgarian lokanviruddhachya pratikarabaddal mahitee aanee sallyache heey karyalay hote..."
thessalonikimadhil sarvat pratishthit kutumbanpaiki eka asalela vanshaj alexandros zannas kishoravayin asalyapasun rashtriy greek karanasathi kaam karat hota. aaplya aatmacharitranmadhye tyanni vaishishtyapurnapane ghoshit keleh..tithe kaam kaam pratyekashi aamchi khoop changli maitri hotee... mea tyaa sarvanna jawaljawal darroj pahat asey, kaaran macedoniamadhil gupt tapal seva aamchya gharajaval thambate aanee sahasa mea kinwa majhe bhau nantar vanijya dutavasat tapal aanatat... hii patre railwaychya vividh vividh aateel bhagatoon aanali hotee...aanee tyanna aamchya gavatil eka manus, joou railway sthanakachya samore coffey shopcha malak hota, tyachya sopaulas yachyakade sopavanyat aale. majhi baheen, jee prathamik shalechi shikshika aahe, tee tyanna tyachyakadun gheuun gharee gheuun jaat asey... mug aamhi tyanna greek vanijya dutavasat gheuun jaau....
lambrose koromilasachya yashasvi kriyakalapanmule ottoman ottoman bheeti vatali, jyanni 1907 madhye tyachya jaanyachi magani kelee. matra, pudhil kahee varshant, "kendra" neey aapale kaam suru thewale. tarun turkanchya kalat, jevha rajkiy pratinidhindware rashtriy sangharsh aayojit keela jaat hota, tevha greek antargat sanghatana guptapane karya karnyasathi savadh hotee, keval nivadak nivadak aapali upasthiti ughad karat hotee.
balkan yuddhanni greecela vijay midvoon deela aanee macedonia griesberober millen jhaale. aata dutavas sevechi aavashyakta naslyamule, tyanantar imaraticha vapar itar karanansathi karnyat aala. 1915 madhye, macedoniachi krishi banq tyachya talmajalyavar aanee talgharavar karyarat hotee. 1917 madhye, teen varshanchya kalavadhisathi, tyane national banq auph greecela tatpurati nivas vyavastha pradan kelee, joparyant tyach varshi shaharala lagalelya bhishan aagit nasht jhaleli tyachi shakha punha bandhali jaau shakali nahee.
1923 madhye 23 vee prathamik shaala yaa imaratit thevanyat aalee. german tabyat asatana (1941-1944), reed cross talgharat ann vitareet karat asey aanee yadavi yuddhachya shevati (1949) kahee mahinyansathi talghar rajkiy kaidyanchya najarkaidet vaparale jaat asey. tyanantarchya dashakanmadhye, tyat mulinchi shaala, ratrapalichi shaala aanee 1970 pasoon pasoon prathamik shaala hotee.
sangrahalay.
1930 chya dashakachya suruvatila, macedonian sangharshache sangrahalay tayar karnyache vichar hote. macedonian shaikshanik bandhutva (1940) aanee nantar macedonian abhyasasathichya societyne heey sangrahalay sthapan karnyat sakriy bhag ghetala. ghetala thessaloniki bhookampanantar, hii imarat shaala thevanyasathi ayogya tharvanyat aalee. 1979 madhye, 'friends auph daad museum auph daad macedonian struggle' yaa sansthechi sthapana karnyat aalee aanee yaa imaraticha sangrahalay mhanoon vapar karanyachi vinanti karnyat aalee. yaa imaratiche jirnoddhar karnyat aale aanee 1980 madhye tee macedonian sangharshache sangrahalay bunley aanee 1982 madhye macedoniamadhye janmalele hellenic prajasattakache adhyaksh aanee macedonian sangharshachya ladhvayyache vanshaj constantinos karamanalis yanni tiche udghatan kele
1999 pasoon heey sangrahalay 'foundation phaur daad museum phaur daad macedonian struggle' dware chalavale jaat aahe. naveen shatkasah, foundation tyache pradarshan aanee prakashan upkram, naveen shaikshanik karyakram aanee tantrikdrushtya navinyapurn anuprayoganvyatirikt suruvat kelee aahe.
mangalvari shukravar 09:00-14 00, budhwari 18:00-20 00, shaniwari aanee ravivari 11:00-14:30 paryant sangrahalay khule asate.
sangrah.
sangrahalayachya sangrahamadhye jyat aanee aanee shatkatil durmil macedoniatil dainandin jivanashi sambandhit kalakruti, shastrastre aanee ladhvayyanchya vaiyaktik vastoo, tasech 1770 teey 1912 yaa kalatil durmil mool kagadpatre yancha samavesh aahe. sangrahatil kahee bhag kayamswarupi pradarshanat pradarshit keela aahe, tarr urvarit kalakruti macedonian itihas aanee dastaivajikaranasathi (chemit) sanshodhan kendrat thevalya aahet aanee sangrahalayachya niyatkalik pradarshananmadhye vaparlya jaatat.
pradarshan.
pahilya done kholyanmadhil aitihasik parshvabhumiche sadarikaran abhyagatanna macedonian sangharshache aparamparik swaroop samajoon ghenyas madat karate. tyache vividh pailu, ghatak ghatak aanee pramukh ghatak sangrahalayachya kayamswarupi pradarshanachya vishayshastriy ghatakanmadhye, aanee visheshtah 'mcdonamochoi' aanee tyanchya krutinna samarpit asalelya kholyanmadhye, varishtha aanee kanishth padrinna, thessalonikimadhil greek mahavyavasthapak-generalchya pramukh bhoomikesathi aanee pavlos melasachya pratikatmak aakrutisathi sadar kele jaatat. tyanantar tarun turk chalvalivar sankshipt vibhag yetat, jyane bulgarian bands sangharshachya sashastr tappyacha aupcharik shevat keela aanee 1913 madhye macedoniatil ottoman upasthiticha ant darshavinari balkan yuddhe. eka sankshipt mahitipat abhyagatanna nantarchya aitihasik ghadamodinchi mahitee deto. talgharatil chaar purn-stariy diorama abhyagatanna 20 vya shatkachya suruvatichya macedoniatil dainandin jivanashi parichit karoon detat. pahilya majalyachya sangrahat greek, serb, bulgarian aanee ottoman sainyashi sambandhit balkan yuddhanche lashkari avashesh samavisht aahet. vyakhyan kakshat abhyagatanna greek sainyane vaparlelya vahananchya aanee tofkhanyanchya hatane tayar kelelya namunyancha sangrah aadhalel. yashivay, vividh sambandhit vishayanvaril mahitipat sadar kele jaatat.
macedonian itihas aanee dastaivajikaranasathi sanshodhan kendra.
1988 madhye sangrahalayane macedoniacha aanee visheshtah macedoniachya prashnachya aitihasik abhyasala protsahan denyasathi macedoniacha itihas aanee dastaivajikaran (chemit) sanshodhan kendrachi sthapana kelee. vishesh granthalay, digitised sansadhane aanee vyapak abhilekheey sahitya (greek aanee aantarrashtriy; sarvajanik aanee khajgi) asaleli hii suvidha vidwan aanee vidyarthi doghehi vapartat.
kemitchi abhilekheey samagri 1770 teey 1912 darmyanchi aahe. chemit yethe dekhil thevalele chhayachitra sangrah aahe jyat jyat aanee aanee shatkatil macedonia lock, shahare, gave aanee gavanchi sumare 4,000 chhayachitre aahet.

