oteza

oteza kinwa oteza deey laa solana (baskmadhil oteiza) heey eka gaav aanee navarachya kshetriy samudayachi spanish nagarpalika aahe, jee istelachya "marind" madhye, istela oriental pradeshat, samudayachi rajdhani, pamplonapasoon 51 kiimii antaravar aahe. 2016 madhye tyachi loksankhya 939 (aay. aine. eae.) hotee.
toponymy.
purvi yaa nagarpaliket basqa bhasha bolali jaat asey, mhanoon tyache naav "otetza" jeey "otte" kinwa "ota" shhee sambandhit aahe jyacha baskmadhye arth "argoma" (heather) assa hoto. suruvatila, pradeshik kayada 18/1986 dware bigger-basqa bhashik kshetrashi jodalelya, juuna 2017 madhye navaris sansadene prantiy kayada 9/2017 dware otezahoon navarichya mishra kshetrakade jaanyas manyata dilee.
rahivashanna otezano kinwa otezana mhanoon olakhale jaate. tyanna 'vailers' heey topananav dile jaate.
bhoogol.
oteza heey pamplonachya nairutyela 51 kiimii aanee estelachya aagneyela 10 kiimii antaravar, samudraspatipasun 512 meater unchivar tekadivar aahe. haah pradesh sapat aahe, dongarachya malikanmadhye ubha aaheh santa barbara (581 meater), sann bartolom (520 meater) aanee sann marcos (492 aanee 507 meater).
itihas.
tyachya simemadhye tertumendia aanee florinchi puratatviy vasahat aahe. roman shilalekhanchya malikecha shodh lagalyachi batami dekhil aahe, jyanpaiki eka grunth yaa bhagatil darodekhorancha sandarbh deto. sann tirsochya aashramsthalachya jawalpas eka roman sainya yete.
raja sancho dii penalen yane 1074 madhye irache mathala tyachya yetheel durdevi lokanche bhade aanee tyachya sann salvador churchvaril haqq daan kele. done varshannantar, sann juan day laa penachya badalyat irachechya mathadhishala gavat adlabadal midali.
umrao garasia almoravidne tyaa thikanchya kolazomadhun bhade ghetale, teey navareriya yuddhanantar (1276-1278) mukutane japt hoiparyant, tyaa velee teey 65 pagar, 13 catches aanee ardha gahoo aanee titkech barley hote. tyaa badalyat, irachane gavat tyachya tyachya pech samajoon ghene suru thewale, jyanchyabarobar tyane 1315 madhye shiksha sunavanyat aalela khatala kayam thewala. tyach shatkat pamplonachya cathedralchya claustriyala tyachya karyakalat varsahakk midale. aragoncha raja juan dusra 1456 madhye tyachya pechachya pechachya kamkuvat jhaala, jeey gruhyuddhat kelelya sevanmule mukutala dene hote.
1786 madhye otizamadhye 458 rahivasi hote aanee 1857 madhye 1,042.1736 madhye sann salvadorla pavitra church samavisht kelyanantar tyache parochial church sann miguella samarpit karnyat aale.
1921 madhye, oteza laa solanamadhye aadhich samavisht karnyat aala hota, jaree madhyayugachya uttaradhat too esteliya riberachya vhilanmadhye jodala gela hota. aadhunik yugat aanee 1845 paryant teey punha punha hote, parantu eka gaav mhanoon tyachya vichitra sthitisah. tyaa varshi sarvasadharan rajvatichi nagarpalika hotee aanee tyanantar lagechach (1852 madhye) baigorri heey otezache adhikarkshetra banale.
1736 paryant, kaaran teey aarthikdrushtya uddhvast honyacha dhoka hota, tethe done parganya hotya. hii ell salvador aanee sann miguelchi church hotee, jee pahili sann miguel parishmadhye jodali gelee. 1802 madhye, eka padari aanee chaar labharthi hote; pahila shejaryanni sadar keela hota aanee itar chaar padri kinwa rajane, tyanni jyaa mahinyat jaaga rikami kelee tyanusar.
1847 madhye, yethe done shaala hotyah eka mulansathi, jithe varanvar sumare 40 lock yet asat aanee tithe done hazar riyaj asat aanee dusari mulinsathi, jithe itar anekjan jayache. tyaveli otizamadhye eka peeth girani karyarat hotee.
1885 madhye, barrio deey laa plazamadhye eka rugnalay astitvat asalyacha purava hota, jyachi dekhbhal dandharmadware kelee jaat asey.
1920 chya dashakat eka teel girani chaalat hotee aanee otezamadhye shitpeyancha karkhana dekhil hota.
utsav.
1 meey roji, sann tirsochya aashramatil paramparik tirthayatra hote.
shaharache snrakshak sant sann miguel aahet aanee tyancha sann augustchya madhyat sajra keela jaato.
velchi aakhyayika.
anek varshanpurvi oteza deey laa solanamadhye idoya navacha eka talav hota. too shaharachya bahereel bhagat hota. jawalach eka shet hote aanee tyanche prani darroj talavatoon taje paanee pyayala jayache.
eke divashi, ratri, eka shetkari tyachya kamanantar gharee paratala. too talavatoon jaat asatana tyala kahitari haltana disale aanee too ghabarala. tyane vell pahila aahe asey vatoon too shaharat dhawla.
gavkari khoop ghabarale aanee hatat banduka, zaadu aanee anek shastre gheuun talavachya dishene dhawale. tyaa jaagechi tapasani karnyasathi ekjan kaljipurvak gela aanee upasthit sarvanna sangitale qee heey eka sadhe aanee dayaneey basqa aahe jeey nishchitpane shetjamachya malakache aahe.
tevhapasoon osaizanla vailers mhanane samanya aahe.
bahya duve.
 

