maleshiyatil panipurvatha aanee swachchata

maleshiyatil panipurvatha aanee swachchata hii anek kamgiri tasech kahee aavhane darshavate. darshavate daranvar paanee purvathyachi sarvatrik upalabdhata hii eka lakshaniy kamgiri aahe. sarkarne heey kshetra adhik karyaksham banavanyasathi, shashvat nidhi yantrana tayar karnyasathi aanee 2006 madhye lagoo kelelya kshetra sudharanandware seva pradatyanchi grahaki abhimukhata sudharanyasathi vachanbaddhata darshavili aahe. yaa sudharananmule jaal kshetrasathi eka swayatt niyamak sanstha, malmatta vyavasthapan company aanee vyaparikrut rajya jaal companyansah eka aadhunik sansthatmak rachana tayar hote, jyanna niyamak sansthedvare dekhrekh kelya kelya kahee pramukh kamgiri nirdeshkanparyant pohochave lagate. 1990 chya dashakat asha prakarchya kararanche sammishra parinam disun aalyanantar, sarkarne panipurvathyasathi naveen khajgi kshetratil karar naan karnyacha aapala hetu dekhil spasht keela aahe.
anek aavhane shillak aahet, jyapaiki keval kahee sudharananni hatalali aahet. pratham, darr qamee aahet, tyamule sadhyachya staravar kharchat paratava ghene ashakya jhaale aahe, jenekarun heey kshetra sarkari anudanavar avalambun raheel. dusare mhanje, panyachi magani vyavasthapanache prayatna karoonahi panyachi haanee tasech dardoi panyacha vapar jaast aahe. tisare, pahang nadipasoon kuala lumpurparyant mothya pramanat jaal hastantaran prakalp tyachya nakaratmak samajik aanee paryavaraniy parinamanmule vadgrast aahe. chauthe, sandapani aanee sandapani prakriya yancha vikas haah panyachya payabhoot suvidhanchya vikasapeksha mage padala aahe. udaharanarth, gola kelelya bahutansh sandpanyavar adyap prakriya kelee jaat nahee. 2006 chya panipurvatha up-kshetratil sudharananmadhye swachchata up-kshetra vagalanyat aale aahe.
jalsampada aanee vapar.
maleshiyatil jalsampada mubalak pramanat asoon tee varshbhar upalabdh asatat. teey 580 chauras kiimii/varsh (sarasari 1977-2001) asalyacha andaj aahe, jeey dardoi aanee varshala 3,000 ghanmeetarpeksha jaast aahe. 1995 saalee ekoon 12.5 chauras qii. mea. paanee kadhane kinwa upalabdh sansadhananchya 3 takkyanhun qamee paanee kadhane assa andaj vartavanyat aala hota. 76 takke paanee shetisathi, 11 takke nagarpalika panipurvathyasathi aanee 13 takke udhyogansathi vaparale jaat hote. tyamule upalabdh jalsrotanpaiki keval 1 takkyanpeksha qamee paanee pinyachya panyachya purvathyasathi vaparale jaate.
maleshiya bhaugolikdrushtya dweepkalpiy maleshiya aanee purv maleshiya yaa done bhagat vibhagalela aahe. maleshiya dweepkalpatil nadya aanee pravahanchya ghandat jaalyane paanee vahoon jaate, jyat pahang nadee sarvat lamb aahe. kellanton nadee, terengganu nadee, dungun, endau nadee, sedili besar nadee aanee selangor nadee yaa maleshiya dweepkalpatil itar pramukh nadya aahet. alp loksankhya asalelya aanee panyane samruddha asalelya purv purv maleshiya dweepkalpacha paschim kinara adhik shaharikrut aanee audhyogikrut aahe.
purv maleshiyatil pramukh nadyanmadhye maleshiyatil sarvat lamb nadee, saravakmadhil rajang nadee (563 qii. mea.) yancha samavesh aahe.
kuala lumpurche udaharan. maleshiyachi rajdhani kuala lumpur aanee rajdhanila vedhalele selangor rajya heey deshache audhyogik kendrabindu aahet aanee jawaljawal ardhi loksankhya tyanche ghar aahe. mahanagar kshetrachya satatchya vadhimule tyachya panyachya garja vadhatat. 1906 madhye bandhalele ampang sevan (darroj 18 megalitar), 1928 madhye bandhalele klang gett dharan (darroj 28 megalitar) aanee 1984 madhye purn jhalele veerya dharan (darroj 545 megalitar) heey 1998 madhye yaa kshetrasathi paanee purvathyache mukhya srot hote. februwari 1998 madhye tinhi jalashayanmadhil panyachi patali ekach velee qamee jhalyamule paanee sankat nirman jhaale hote. shaharat rashtrakul creeda spardha aayojit honyachya kahee kaal aadhi paanee vatap suru karave lagale. all ninomule udbhavalelya dushkalamule heey sankat nirman jhaale. tathapi, mageel mahinyatil pratyaksh paus sarasaripeksha lakshaniyaritya qamee navhata (1998 chya klang klang jalsankatanusar). pahang-selangor kachcha paanee hastantaran prakalp haah eka motha prakalp ubharanyachya yojananche samarthan karnyasathi sarkarne yaa sankatacha vapar keela. yaa prakalpat shejarchya rajyatil pahang nadivar yach navachya kelau dharanache bandhkam tasech parvataranganmadhun bogdyadvare paanee hastantarit karane samavisht aahe.
aahe klang klang panitanchainantar kahee mahinyannich, darroj 475 megalitar kshamateche sangai tinggi dharan purn jhaale hote, jyamule klang klang purvathyat sumare 80 takkyanni vaadh jhaali hotee. heey dharan selangor nadee panipurvatha prakalpachya pahilya tappyacha bhag hote. prakalpacha dusra tappa december 2000 madhye purn jhaala, jyamadhye darroj aanakhi 475 megalitar puravale gele. tisra tappa julai 2005 madhye purn jhaala, jyamule darroj 1050 megalitarchi atirikt kshamata upalabdh jhaali. asha prakare prakalpachya teen tappyanni klang klang panipurvatha kshamata 1950 megalitar pratidinane vadhavali. tyamule keval saat varshant klang klang panipurvatha kshamata tippat jhaali. 2005 paryant, kualalampur aanee selangor kshetrasathi ekoon jalsampada 73 laakh rahivashansathi darroj 2541 megalitar hotee. heey dardoi aanee divasala kampanyankadun 340 literchya tulanet jaast aahe, jeey udaharanarth germanymadhye dardoi panyachya vaparapeksha tippat jaast aahe.
taridekhil, sarkar mhanate qee vidyaman srot 2007 paryantach puravatha purn kartil. mhanoon, 1998 chya klang klang jalsankatamule chalana midalelya pahang-selangor kachchya jaal hastantaran prakalpacha pathpurava suru thewala. prakalpache paryavaraniy moolyankan 1999 madhye purn jhaale. 2005 madhye japan banq phaur international cooperationane (jeey. bii. aay. see.) dharanachya bandhkamasathi 40 varshanchya paripakvata kalavadhisah soft loane denyasathi karar keela. matra, aantarrashtriy nidarshanannantar 2010 madhye kelau dharanachi bandhani rakhadali hotee.
tikakarancha assa yuktivad aahe qee panyachi haanee qamee karoon aanee jaal sanvardhanas protsahan protsahan uchch daranmule panyachi magani vyavasthapan hastantaran karanyachi garaj pudhe dhakalu shakate kinwa anavashyak dekhil banavoo shakate. 1997 madhye panyache nuksan kinwa adhik tantotant gair-mahasool paanee andaje 40 takke hote. 2000 madhye suru kelelya sarvasamaveshak nuksan qamee karnyachya karyakramanantar, 2006 paryant bhautik panyache nuksan darroj 117,000 ghanmeetarne qamee jhaale hote, jeey yaa karyakramachya aadhi ardha dashalaksh hote. tathapi, 2007 madhye sayba yetheel gair-mahasool paanee ajunahi 35 takke hote, jeey panyachya upayuktatesathichya changlya paddhatipeksha jaast aahe.
dharnamule jaivavividhtevar aanee sthanik lock, orang asali, jyancha tyanchya purvajanchi kahee jameen nasht hoil, tyanchyavar samajik parinamasah paryavaraniy parinam lakshaniy honyachi apeksha aahe, jee jalashayane budaleli asel.
pravesh.
rashtriy janganana aanee sarvekshan aakadevarivar aadharit asalelya sanyukt sanyukt jaal puravatha aanee swachchata dekhrekh karyakramanusar, 2008 saalee 96 takke loksankhyela sudharit jalsrotacha aanee sudharit svachchatecha laabh midala, joou 1990 saalee anukrame 88 takke aanee 84 takke hota.
itihas.
vasahatvadi itihas.
gelya 200 varshant, maleshiyane (aaplya) mubalak (paanee) sansadhanancha upayog shetisathi aanee udhyoganna aanee gharanna panipurvatha karnyasathi keela aahe, jithe grahakanna naladvare vahanare paanee midvanyachi soya aahe. tevhapasoon vihiri itihasachya itihasat aanee ubhe asalelya nalanmadhye utaravalya gelya aahet jithe gavkari dhutale, aanghol kelee aanee swayampak aanee pinyasathi paanee gola kele heey durmil aahe. paanee puravatha karnare tanker, jeey ekekali asamanya navhate, teey aata dirghkalapasunchya dushkalavar maat karnyasathi keval aakasmik upay aahet." 
1804 madhye britishanni paipdware paanee purvathyacha paya ghatala, jevha dongaranmadhun penang shaharat paanee pohochavanyasathi vitancha pahila jalmarg bandhanyat aala. aala shatkachya akheris deshbharatil shahari gharanna gharguti nall aanee stand pipesdware naladvare paanee upalabdh jhaale. tyaa velee jagbharat samanya asalyane naladvare paanee ajunahi prakriya naan kelele hote. 1906 madhye kuwala lumpursathi empangchya sevanane maleshiyatil pahila mand valoo filter prakalp bandhanyat aala. 1934 madhye penangmadhil aayar hitammadhye pahila jalad valoo filter prakalp bandhanyat aala. donhi prakalp aajahi sevet aahet. tyaa velichya malayachya sarvajanik bandhkam vibhagachya ahavalat mhatale hoteh "malayamadhye panipurvatha pranali aanee tantrik seveche manak vasahatvadi samrajyat konapekshahi qamee navhate." 
swatantryapurvi aanee nantar.
matra, matra mahayuddhadarmyan aanee tyanantarchya bandkhoridarmyan payabhoot suvidhankade durlaksh karnyat aale. yamule aanee zapatyane zapatyane loksankhyemule, kualalampurla panyachi tanchai sosavi lagali. paristhiti sudharanyasathi, klang gett dharan aanee bukit naana prakriya prakalp karyanvit karnyat aale aanee panyacha pradirgh kalavadhicha tutwada aanee paanee vatap sampavanyasathi pahila tappa 1957 madhye purn karnyat aala. tevhapasoon malaysian vikas yojnanmadhye jaal vikas pramukhpane disun aala aahe, suruvatila shahari bhaganvar laksh kendrit kele aahe. aahe maleshiya yojnepasoon (1976-1980) grameen panipurvatha dekhil khoop aavashyak chalana midali. shahari aanee grameen asha donhi bhagat prakriya kelele paanee paanee dweepkalpiy maleshiyachya kutumbancha vaataa 1950 madheel 23 takkyanvarun 1990 madhye 85 takkyanparyant vadhala. 1973 chya telachya kimmatinmadhye vaadh jhalyanantar teel aanee vayoo mahasulatoon royaltidware anshatah nidhi deela gela.
khasgikaran.
1990 chya dashakat maleshiyane jaal seva aanee swachchata seva yaa donhinchya khasgikaranachi suruvat kelee, jyache donhi up-kshetranmadhye sammishra parinam disun aale.
paanee puravatha. 1990 chya dashakachya suruvatila maleshiyachya anek rajyanni paanee aanee swachchatet khajgi kshetrachya sahbhagache dhoran suru kele. johor rajyane 1992 madhye tyachya rajdhanisathi jaal prakriya prakalpasathi pahila billed-operate-transfer (bott) karar deela hota. french company suezchya alpasankhyak bhagasah, maleshiyachi company kembangan dinamikchya netrutvakhalil eka sanghane hii boolii jinkley. 1990 chya dashakat sabah, penang, kuala lumpur, kedah, kelantan aanee negeri sembilan yethe dazanbharahun adhik itar karar jhaale. 2002 madhye maleshiyatil pahilya rajya sarkarne sampoorn jaalyasathi (vinivesh) malmattechi thet vikri karoon aaplya panipurvatha purnapane khajgikrut keela.
kuala lumpur aanee selangormadhil panyache khajgikaran. kuala lumpur yaa sanghiy rajdhanichya pradeshat aanee rajdhanichya pradeshala purnapane vedhalelya selangor rajyat, 1994 madhye selangor nadee paanee puravatha yojanecha bhag mhanoon, panakak niyaga holdingsosobat darroj 1,120 megalitar jaal prakriya prakalpasathi 26 varshanchya bott kararavar sarkarne karnyat aalya. kararamadhye aamhala 760 dashalaksh dollarschee guntavanuk karanyachi vachanbaddhata samavisht hotee. haah prakalp aarthikdrushtya vyavharya karnyasathi rajya sarkarne mahasulachi hummy dilee. 2004 madhye panchak niyaga holdingschi upakampani asalelya sirikat becklan air selangor ess. dii. aine. bii. etch. dii. (cybas) laa spardhatmak bolishivay 30 varshanchi savalat denyat aalee. yaa savalatine aamchya 2.5 abj dollarschya guntavanukichya vachanbaddhatela purvanishchit kele. savalati aarthikdrushtya vyavharya karnyasathi darr khoop qamee asalyamule, nishchit sarkari deykandware tyala pathbal denyat aale hote. savalatichya kararavar kendra sarkar tasech selangor rajya sarkarne sarkarne kelya hotya. payabhoot suvidhanchya detabasemadhil jaagtik bankechya khajgi sahbhaganusar, radd karanyachi vinanti pralambit asatana 2010 madhye donhi karar 'sankatgrast' mhanoon soochibaddha karnyat aale hote. paanee aanee swachchata upayuktatesathichya aantarrashtriy benchmarking networknusar, 2007 madhye yaa utilityne tyacha parichalan kharch vasool keela nahee. tyacha mahasool yuu. ess. $0.45/m3 chya barobaricha hota aanee tyacha parichalan kharch yuu. ess. $0.55/m3 hota. riyayat kararat andaj kelyapramane sarkarne shulkat vaadh kelee naslyamule sayiba aamhala 28.1 kotee dollarschee bharpai denyacha dawa karatat. sarkarne assa yuktivad keela aahe qee companyne tyachi kamgirichi uddishte purn keleli naheet aanee ughad karnyas bandhil asaleli serve mahitee ughad keleli nahee. selangor rajyane rajyatil serve paanee savalati parat kharedi karnyacha prastav deela aahe. kimmatibaddal pradirgh charchenantar aanee kendra sarkarchya hastakshepanantar, selangor rajyatil charpaiki teen savalati (sayiba tasech pii. aine. ess. bii., donhi panchak niyaga holdingschya malkichi aanee lahan sarkari malkichi abas) september 2014 madhye €1.9 abj kimmatila parat kharedi karnyat aalya. aata selangorchya bahutansh panyavar prakriya aanee vitaran karnari naveen rajya company, sirikat air selangor, seva purvel, tarr malmatta jaal malmatta vyavasthapan company (wamco) chya malkichi asel.
swachchata. sandpanyatil guntavanuk paanee purvathyatil guntavanukishi julavun ghet naslyamule, dweepkalpiy maleshiyachya bahutansh bhagatil sandpanyachi jababdari 1994 madhye sthanik sarkarankadun indah watter consortiumkade (iwke) hastantarit karnyat aalee. iwke hii pramukh upayuktata (70 takke) aanee idris hydraulic (30 takke) yanchya malkichi eka khajgi company hotee. haah karar sangharajya sarkarne spardhatmak boolii naan lavta deela hota. tyat indah pradesh (kuala lumpur, penang, labuan aanee langkavi) samavisht hota. 2000 saalee hii savalat radd karnyat aalee aanee kendra sarkarne companychi malki ghetali.
kshetra sudharana.
swatantryapasun jalpurvathyatil guntavanuk hii maleshiyachya 13 rajyanchi jababdari hotee, jyat sangharajya sarkarchi konatihi mahattvapoorn bhoomika navhati. maleshiya heey jaree eka sanghiy rajya asale, taree vastavik bahutansh rajye sanghiy sarkarkadoon sarkarkadoon vittiy hastantaranavar avalambun asatat. tyamule, deshala anekada vastavik ekatmak rajya manale jaate (maleshiya madheel sangharajyavad pahaa). jalseva hii kayadeshiraritya rajyanchi ekmev jababdari asali taree, asha prakare jalkshetrat kendra sarkarne nehmich bhoomika bajavali.
upayuktatemule 8 abj dollarsche (2.2 abj americi dollars) karj, kharab karyakshamta aanee qamee daranmule qamee kharch vasulicha samna karat 2003 madhye kendra sarkarne kshetrat sudharana suru karnyacha nirnay ghetala. heey kshetra adhik karyaksham banavane, shashvat nidhi yantrana tayar karane aanee seva tartudichi grahakanchi abhimukhata sudharane haah yamagcha uddesh hota. tasech, sudharananchya madhyamatoon rajya sarkaranchya tulanet kendra sarkarchi bhoomika majboot karnyat aalee. janewari 2005 madhye manjur jhaleli ghatanatmak durusti hii sudharananchi eka mahattvachi payari hotee. tyadvare jalseva hii rajye aanee sangharajya sarkar yanchyatil samayik jababdari bunley. sudharananna manyata denare done pramukh kayade 2006 madhye manjur karnyat aale. rashtriy jaal seva aayog, yaa kshetrachi rashtriy niyamak sanstha, jyaveli naveen kayade prabhavi jhaale, jyaveli janewari 2008 madhye tyache kaam suru jhaale. hii sudharana keval dweepkalpiy maleshiyachya lokanna lagoo hote.
sarkarne asehi jaheer kele aahe qee yapudhe jaal sevanmadhye savalat dilee jaanar nahee. vidyaman savalatidharak jeey tyanchya savalatichya kararansah rahane nivadatat tyanna tyanchya savalatinchya shevataparyant kaam karanyachi parvanagi aahe. rajya jaal companyanna aata parichalan parvanyachi aavashyakta aahe aanee haloohaloo tyanche nigamikaran kele jaat aahe.
bhagdharak.
dhoran aanee niyaman.
jaal aanee swachchata kshetrasathichi kayadeshir chaukat ekikade dweepkalpiy maleshiya (11 sangharajye aanee done sangharajye) aanee dusarikade purv maleshiya (sangharajye sabah aanee saravak aanee eka sangharajye) yanchyat vegali aahe. 2006 madhye dweepkalpiy maleshiyachya jaal sudharanansathi kayada karnyat aala, tarr purvichi kayadeshir aanee sansthatmak chaukat purv malaysiamadhye kayam thevanyat aalee.
2006 madhye manjur kelele done mukhya kayade heey maleshiya dweepkalpatil paanee aanee swachchata kshetrachi kayadeshir chaukat aahet. jaal seva udyog kayadyane (doubleu. ess. aay. aii.) rashtriy jaal malmatta vyavasthapan company (wamco) sthapan kelee, jyala malaysiamadhye paab mhanatat aanee grahakansarkhya aataparyant qamee pratinidhitva asalelya bhagdharkanna aavaj denyasathi eka jaal munch sthapan keela. rashtriy jaal seva aayog kayadyane rashtriy jaal seva aayogachi sthapana kelee, jyala malay sankshipt roop spann mhanoon olakhale jaate. yaa kayadyanni dhoran nirmiti (sarkar), niyaman (kalavadhi), malmatta malki (pii. aii. bii.) aanee seva tartud (rajya jaal kampanya) hii karye ekmekanpasun vegali kelee. done varshanchya vyapak sarvajanik sallamsalatinantar heey kayade lagoo karnyat aale. sudharana prakriyecha eka bhag mhanoon, malaysian itihasat prathamach masuda vidheyak sansadet sadar karnyapurvi sarvajanik charchesathi upalabdh karoon denyat aale hote.
spann aata paanee chalkansathi, pramukhyane rajya jaal companyansathi parvane jaaree karate. mukhya kamgiri nirdeshakanchi purtata naan kelyas kinwa itar manakancha aadar naan kelyas heey parvane saiddhantikdrushtya radd kele jaau shakatat. manke nishchit kelee jaatat aanee kalavadhinusar tyanche nirikshan kele jaate.
purv malaysiamadhye paanee puravatha hii rajya sarkaranchi jababdari aahe aanee swachchata hii sthanik sarkaranchi jababdari aahe.
kendra sarkarchya karyakari shakhet, urja, harit tantradnyan aanee jaal mantralay paanee puravatha aanee swachchata dhorane nishchit karnyasathi jababdar aahe. tyachya dekharekhikhali done tantrik sansthah panipurvatha vibhag (jeey. bii. aii.) aanee sandapani seva vibhag (jeey. pii. pii.) hyanchi madat tyala milate. nantarchi sanstha 1994 chya sandapani seva kayadyadvare khajgi swachchata company aay. doubleu. keey. sathee niyamak sanstha mhanoon sthapan karnyat aalee. 2000 saalee jevha aay. doubleu. keey. sarkarne tabyat ghetale, tevha sandapani seva vibhag payabhoot suvidhanchya vikasasathi jababdar jhaala, tarr aay. doubleu. keey. sarvajanik malkichi company mhanoon sanchalan aanee dekhbhalicha prabhari rahila. 2007 madhye jeey. pii. pii. chee niyamak karye bund jhaali.
kayadyane sthapan kelelya jaal manchache kaam grahakanchya hitsambandhanche rakshan karane heey aahe.
seva tartud.
ekikade panipurvatha aanee dusarikade swachchata, yaat seva tartud spashtapane vibhagali gelee aahe. 2006 chya sudharananpasun dweepkalpiy maleshiyamadhil serve panipurvatha malmatta jaal malmatta vyavasthapan companychya (wamco) malkichya aahet, jyala malaysiamadhye "pengurusan esset air barhad" (paap) mhanatat. tyanantar teey sarvajanik sanchalakanna (mukhytah rajya jaal kampanya) tasech khajgi sanchalakanna parat bhadepattivar dile jaatat. serve operatorna niyamak agencychya kalavadhidvare parwana midvava lagato aanee parvanyanmadhye nirdisht kelele kahee kamgiri nirdeshak sadhya karave lagatat.
swachchata (sandapani aanee sandapani prakriya) vegalya paddhatine aayojit kelee jaate. sarvat motha sandapani puravathadar mhanje inda watter consortium maleshiya (aay. doubleu. keey.) joou kelantan rajya aanee johor rajyachi rajdhani vagalata sampoorn dweepkalpiy maleshiyachya sandapani aanee sandapani prakriya hatalato. tathapi, malmatta maleshiyachya 151 sthanik sthanik malkichi aahe. jethe aay. doubleu. keey. swachchatechya payabhoot suvidha chalvat nahee, tethe sthanik adhikari hii seva thet pradan karatat.
khajgi operator. kahee khajgi sanchalak jaal prakriya prakalpansathi savalati detat. teey sahasa grahakanchya thet samparkat nasatat, parantu teey prakriya kelele paanee paanee vitaran companyanna mothya pramanat vikatat. payabhoot suvidhanchya detabasemadhye jaagtik bankechya khajgi sahbhagamule 2010 paryant maleshiyatil 14 khajgi jaal karar disun aale, jyapaiki 8 karyanvit hote aanee 6 'vyathit' hote aanee tyanna karar radd karanyachi vinanti hotee. karyarat asalele 8 prakalp khalilpramane aaheth
yapaiki kahee kantrat spardhatmak bolinantar denyat aale, jase qee johor baharoo jaal prakriya prakalp, tarr itar thet vataghatinantar denyat aale, jase qee semengar jaal prakriya prakalp.
penang rajyat, pii. bii. aii. holdings bii. etch. dii. yaa share bajarat vyapar vyapar companychi 100% upakampani asalelya parbadanan becklan air pulau pinang ess. dii. aine. bii. etch. dii. (pii. bii. aii. pii.) dware panyacha puravatha keela jaato. eka malaysian ngone panyache khajgikaran karanyachi eka yashasvi katha mhanoon tyache varnan kele aahe.
aarthik pailu.
vittapuravatha. 2006 chya sudharananpurvi kendra sarkarne rajya sarkaranna jaal payabhoot suvidhanchya vikasasathi karj dile hote. rajya sarkarannihi swatacha nidhi puravala. maleshiyat teel aanee vayoo udyog chaitanyashil aahe. rashtriy teel company petronasne 2008 madhye sanghiy sarkarchya mahasulachya 44 takke tasech kahee rajyanchya mahasulacha lakshaniy vaataa deela. yaa mahasulamule deshala anudanadvare panyache darr qamee thevanyas madat jhaali aahe, tarr paanee puravatha aanee swachchatesathi jawaljawal sarvatrik pravesh upalabdh jhaala aahe. khajgi savalatinna pramukhyane bajar darane vadhavalelya karjadware nidhi deela jaato. jyaa kardatyanna karj sosave lagate, kinwa jyaa grahakanna jaast paanee daranna tond dyave lagate, asha kardatyanna kharch deela jaato.
2006 chya sudharanandware dweepkalpiy maleshiyachya jalsandharanansathi vittapuravatha aanee vikas karanyachi jababdari malmatta vyavasthapan company papkade hastantarit karnyat aalee aahe. pabla kendriya sarkarkadoon prarambhik sambhag yogdan aanee rajya jaal kampanyankadun kampanyankadun bhadepattichya deykandware vittapuravatha keela jaato. rajya jaal kampanyankadun malmatta aanee karj donhi tabyat ghenyachya prakriyet aahe. federal sarkarchya hamimule anukool darr midvat, bhandavali bajarat vyavsayik daranni karj sampushtat yene apekshit aahe. sabah aanee saravakmadhil jaal payabhoot suvidhanchya vikasasathi thet kendriya aanee rajya sarkarankadun nidhi puravala jaat aahe.
8 vya maleshiya yojneantargat (2001-2005) paanee puravatha prakalpansathi federal sarkarne sarkarne abj (us $1.1bn) vatap kele. kele maleshiya yojneantargat heey vatap jawaljawal duppat aahe. 8 vya maleshiya yojanene vidyaman purvathyacha 'vistar' karnyasathi aanee mothya bhandwal-kendrit prakalpanchya vikasala vilamb karnyasathi eka sadhan mhanoon panyachi magani vyavasthapanachi shifaras kelee aahe.
shulk aanee kharch vasuli. dirghkalasathi, rajya sanchalakanni sampoorn kharch vasuli karoon aarthik swatantrya midvave ashee kendra sarkarchi ichcha aahe. matra, heey uddisht adyap sadhya hone phaar door aahe. 2009 madhye maleshiyatil sarasari deshantargat paanee darr ringit (myer) 0.65/m3 (us $0.18/m3) hota. malaysiamadhye 14 vegvegale pradeshik paanee darr aahet, jeey pratyek andaje eka rajyashi sambandhit aahet. sarvat qamee deshantargat darr penangmadhye (myr0.31/m3) aahet, tarr sarvadhik darr johormadhye (myr0.98/m3) aahet. 2009 madhye sarasari audhyogik paanee darr myr1.32/m3 (us $0.37/m3) hota. tyamule gharguti paanee darr heey shejarchya singapurmadhil (us $1.62/m3) kinwa jakarta, indoneshiyatil (us $0.77/m3) gharguti paanee darancha keval eka ansh aahet. tarisuddha, panipurvatha aanee swachchata suvidhansathichya aantarrashtriy benchmarking networknusar, malaysian upayuktata 2007 madhye tyanchya parichalan kharchatoon sarasari 115% vasool karnyat yashasvi jhalya. parantu heey lakshat thewale pahije qee vividh anudanandware parichalan kharch qamee thewala jaato. seva tartudicha sampoorn kharch-parichalan kharch aanee bhandavali kharch-mahasuladvare samavisht keela jaat nahee.
itake qamee darr asoonahi, kahee rajyanni panyache darr aanakhi qamee kele aahet. 2008 salapasoon, nivadanukitil vachananantar, selangor rajya sumare 15 laakh gharanna "mofat paanee" (pahile 20 ghanmeter) dilyane aaplya grahakanna 13.2 kotee rupaye/varsh (sumare 40 dashalaksh americi dollars) anudan dett aahe. watter watch penangche adhyaksh praa. dow. chaan enji weng yanni jaal sanvardhanas protsahan denyasathi panyache anudan kadhoon takanyache aavahan kele aahe. 2009 madhye, penang rajya sarkarne deshantargat grahakanna 43 dashalaksh aar. emm. (sumare 12 dashalaksh americi dollar) anudan dile. rajya jaal suvidha aanee aine. jee. oo. watter watch penang yanni kelelya bajar sarvekshan abhyasatoon asey soochit jhaale aahe qee, seva uchch darjachya sthiteet rakhali jaat aahe toparyant bahutansh paanee grahak "vajvi" darvadhisathi paise denyas tayar aahet, asey asoonahi penang rajya sarkar tyachya qamee panyachya darancha aadhava ghenyas anichchhuk aahe. penang rajyatil panipurvatha khasgikaran jhaala asala taree anudanamule malaysiamadhye darr sarvat qamee aahet. nivasi panyachi bile darmaha 2.50 rupaye kramvarit aahet. deshatil sarvat qamee darr asoonahi, penangmadhil gair-mahasool paanee (aine. aar. doubleu.) 2010 madhye 18.4% heey deshatil sarvat qamee hote.

