mauritiousmadhil kapade

mauritiousmadhil kapade utpadan haah eka mahattvacha udyog aahe. maurishasmadhye kapade aayat aanee niryat kele jaatat. 2008 madhye vastra kshetra diwalkhorichya umbarathyavar hote, parantu teey punha savarale. 2007 madhye yaa kshetrane 67,174 lokanna rojgar deela aanee tyach varshi 1.45 abj dollarscha mahasool kamavala.
itihas.
mauritiousmadhil vastra aanee vastrodyog 1970 chya dashakat suru jhaala, jevha paradeshi guntavanukdaranni (pramukhyane hongkonghoon hongkonghoon asha kampanya sthapan karnyas suruvat kelee jyaa aayat kelelya vastrodyoganna kapadyanmadhye ekatra kartil; tyapaiki bahutek upkram niryat prakriya kshetranmadhye (eae. pii. zed. ess.) jhaale. europe aanee america hii maurishuschi paramparik niryat bajarpeth aahe; european union aanee united states sarkhya bhagidaranshi sakhar udyog aanee vastrodyog aanee kapade kshetrasarkhya kahee aarthik kshetranmadhye pradhanyacha vyapar, jyamule maurishuschya ekoon niryatit, visheshtah 1970 teey 1990 chya dashakat lakshaniy vaadh jhaali.
1970 chey dashak.
1921 madhye janmalele sino-mauritian surr edward liim fatt yanna samanyatah 1970 madhye mauritious "niryat prakriya kshetra" (eae. pii. zed.) chey nirmate mhanoon manyata dilee jaate. mauritious eae. pii. zed. chee rachana singapur, hongkong, maleshiya aanee itaranmadhye itaranmadhye eae. pii. zed. varr aadharit hotee aanee tee keval niryatisathichya utpadanavar aadharit hotee. pahilya kahee mahinyant, 500 hoon adhik adhik 5 karkhane ubharanyat aale hote; mool aanee bahutansh vastrodyog kinwa vastrodyogatil bhagdharak hongkongche hote.
1970 chya dashakachya suruvatila maurishuschya eae. pii. jha. madheel mahattvapoorn guntavanukdar hongkong, taiwan, maleshiya aanee singapurche hote, jyanni 1970 chya dashakachya suruvatila uchch vikas daramadhye yogdan dile. thet parkeey guntavanukichya pravahache parinam maurishuschya aantarrashtriy vanshik jaalyanche, visheshtah mauritiousmadhil (sino-mauritian) chhotya chiinii samudayache fayade hote, jyanni hongkongmadhun thet parkeey guntavanuk aakarshit karnyat mahattvapoorn bhoomika bajavali. hongkong kapad udhyogatil lock maurishasmadhye aale aanee tyanni tyanchyasobat kapade aanee kapad yantrasamagrichi suruvat kelee. tyaa kalat maurishasmadhye kamgar kshamata hotee aanee qamee kamache taas (sakhar lagvadivar 12 tasanaivaji karkhanyat 8 taas) aanee jaast pagar (sakhar lagvadivar darroj 2-2.5 rupyanaivaji karkhanyachya kamat darroj 3 teey 5 rupaye) yamule mauritian mahilanni sakhar lagvadivar kaam karnyaivaji karkhanyat kaam karane pasant kele.
1973 saalee mauritious eae. pii. jha. antargat 23 takke kampanya vastrodyog-vastrodyog kampanya hotya; tyaa hotya 'wettex limited', 'florial nitware', 'textiles industries limited', 'compagny mauricien commercial (see. emm. tii.)' aanee 'aurke synthetics'.
1975 madhye mauritiousne lome kararavar swakshari kelee aanee tyala european bajarpethanmadhye pradhanyane pravesh denyat aala jyamule europemadhye mauritian vastoo aayat kelyas konatehi shulk bharave lagat nahee assa shulk-mukt karar jhaala; yaa shulk-mukt kararane paradeshi guntavanukdaranna maurishuskade aakarshit kele. 1970 chya purvardhat maurishuschya niryat companyancha vegwan vikas disun aala, tarr 1970 chya uttaradhat rajkiy aanee aarthik ghatakanmule vastrodyog-vastrodyogat konatihi vaadh disun aalee nahee, jyat companyanna jaagtik vitt, teel sankat aanee mauritiousmadhil sarvajanik vahtook vikasachi garaj itar anek goshtinsah manya karavi lagali.
1980 chey dashak.
1980 chya dashakat, hongkongchya anek kampanyanni mauritiousla upkarane sodoon dile aanee mauritian kamgaranna prashikshit kele kaaran tyanna jaaniv jhaali qee teey tyanchi malmatta chinmadhye thevu shakatat. tyamule, sthanik mauritian guntavanukdaranni pudhe jaaun naveen vastrodyog aanee kapadyanchya kampanya vikasit kelya; shrilanketil gruhyuddhamule maurishasmadhye vastrodyog aanee kapadyanche utpadan vadhale.
1990 chey dashak.
1990 chya dashakat, anek hongkong guntavanukdaranna qamee utpadan aanee kamgar kharchamule tyancha vyavasay vietnam aanee chinmadhye sthalantarit karava lagla; yamule adhik sthanik guntavanukdar mauritian vastrodyog aanee paridhan udhyogat guntavanuk karoo lagale. mauritiousmadhil vastrodyog aanee vastra udyog 1999 madhye tyachya rojgarachya shikharavar pohochala aanee tyala madagaskarmadhye outsource karave lagale jethe kamgar shakti swast hotee; mauritian karkhanyatil majuranni matra navyane sthapan jhalelya paryatan udhyogat sthalantar karnyacha nirnay ghetala aanee shrilanketil, bharat aanee chinmadhun paradeshi majuranna deshat aanave lagale.
2000 chya dashakat.
aala dashakachi suruvat mauritious aanee vastrodyogasathi aavhanatmak hotih lome karar sampushtat aala parantu parantu swakshari jhalelya kotono kararane tyachi jaaga ghetali; yaa kararamule african, caribean aanee paisiphik desh aanee european union yanchyatil vyapar laabh suru thevanyas parvanagi midali. 2000 saalee mauritiousla african vaadh aanee sandhee kayadyatoon vagalanyat aale (jyane americela shulkmukt kapadyanna parvanagi dilee) aanee keval 2006 saalee tyacha samavesh karnyat aala.
aala 'focack mantristariy parishad karar' pasoon mauritiousmadhil aayatichya paramparik strotachya babatit chean chean kramankavar (france aanee bharatanantar) aala. utpadit grahak vastoonsah vastrodyog yantrasamagri aanee upkarananchi aayat hii chinmadhun honari mothya pramanat aayat jhaali. sthanik katai kshamatet guntavanuk karoon mauritiousne chiinii soot aanee vastrodyog aayativaril avalambitva qamee kele, jyamule chinmadhun vastrodyogachya aayatimadhye ghat jhaali.
2003 madhye maurishasmadhye kamgar khoop mahag asalyamule maurishuschya kapadyanche bahutansh utpadan madgaskar yethe halavanyat aale. hongkongchya serve kampanyanni mauritious sodale aanee mauritiansna tyanchya suvidha dilya. maurishasmadhye utpadit vastoo matra sthir aanee nimn darjachya jhalya.
2004 teey 2007 yaa kalat, americetil maurishuschya niryatit 49 takkyanni ghat jhaali.
mauritiousmadhil fashion.
mauritiousmadhil fashionver aupcharikteshi sambandhit aspasht niyam, vaiyaktik pradhanya, shahari aanee grameen jivanshailitil farak aanee vanshik-dharmik olakhisah mauritian loksankhyechya vividh utpatticha dekhil prabhav aahe. serve parshvabhoomichya mauritious, visheshtah mauritian striya, chamakdar rung paridhan karatat.
maurishuschya havamanasathi yogya asalelya, tyanchya sanskrutik parshvabhumichi parva naan karata, serve mauritian lock, (sthanik patalivar 'sawat' mhanoon olakhale jaanare), flip-flop paridhan karatat. karatat kapade aanee ghatt/ughad kapade anek resortsmadhye swikararh aahet parantu teey shahare aanee gavanmadhye yogya manale jaat naheet.
pashchatya shailiche kapade.
maurishuschi bahusankhya loksankhya tyanchya dainandin jeevanat pashchatya shailiche kapade paridhan karate; tathapi, fashionver loksankhyechya vividh utpatticha prabhav aahe. bahutek mauritian purushankade 1 kinwa 2 suut asatat, jeey vishesh prasangi paridhan kele jaatat.
jaatiy kapade.
creol dress/sega dress.
paramparikpane mahila sega nartakanni paridhan kelela creol dress (sega dress) chamakdar blauj aanee lamb skirtney banalela asato tarr purush samanyatah gundallele payghol, pendha topya aanee rangiberangi shirt ghalatat. sega nartak sahasa rangeet namune dakhavtat. sega kapade heey tyanchya purvajanchya poshakhashi sambandhit asalyache disate.
bharatiy moolcha mauritiouscha.
saadee haah bharatiy vanshachya mauritiasathicha paramparik poshakh aahe.
kahee paramparik indo-mauritiousche lock dhoticha kurta ghalatat tarr itar lock pashchimi shailichya shirtmadhye dhoticha kurta misalatat. indo-mauritian mahilanmadhye, visheshtah grameen bhagat bhagat mahilanmadhye, samanyatah chamakdar dagine paridhan kele jaatat.
bhakt hindu, visheshtah grameen mahila, tyanchya lagnachi sthitee darshavinyasathi anekada kapalavar teeka aanee kesanmadhye mendi ghalatat.
musalmananche kapade.
vividh samajik parshvabhumiche aanee bharatachya vividh pradeshanmadhun aalele muslim vasahatvadi mauritiousmadhil maurishasmadhye sthayik jhaale.muslim loksankhyetil paramparik mahilanche kapade vividh shailinche bharatiy kapade (poshakh, payghol, shirt, orahani (doke aanee khandyacha bhag jhakanara julanara padada) aanee kadhikadhi saadee) aahet. mothya pramanat muslim mahilanni hijab swikarla aahe aanee too pashchatya shailitil kinwa bharatiy kapadyansah paridhan keela aahe. burkha alpasankhyak muslim mahila ghalatat. muslim purush mahattvachya dharmik karyakramanmadhye kapadyachya kavati kinwa phase ghatalele aadhalu shakatat.
chiinii moolcha mauritious.
manderine gauun haah chiinii moolchya mauritiasathicha eka paramparik poshakh aahe.
kaam aanee shaley poshakh sanskruti.
kamachya poshakhachi sanskruti.
sanskruti kamachya thikani, purushanche poshakh anaupacharik asoo shakatat parantu teey anaupacharik nasavet; samanyatah tyanni jeensaivaji lamb bahuncha shirt aanee changlya prakare kapalele payghol ghalane apekshit asate. rangavar konatehi bandhan nahee; tathapi, varchya kapadyansathi pandhara aanee fikat nila rung pasant keela jaato tarr payghol samanyatah gadad rangat aadhalate; boot nehmich gadad rangache asatat.
purushanpeksha mahilanna adhik nivad karnyache swatantrya aahe. mahilansathi kamkajachya poshakhacha eka samanya prakar mhanje rangeet rangatil blouse asalela sadha gadad scurt (laal scurt matra swikarla jaato). sadhya abhijat kapanisah chhapil poshakh dekhil yogya aahet. mahila paygholahi ghaloo shakatat. bharatiy sadisarkhe kahee paramparik kapade dekhil paridhan kele jaau shakatat. tathapi, cheongsam tyachya vichitra pratimemule sweekarle jaat nahee aanee tyamule tee eka gambhir vyavsayik mahilechi pratima pratibimbit karat nahee.
purush aanee striya doghannahi vivekpurn dagine ghalanyachi parvanagi aahe; purush sahasa ghadyal, lagnachi kinwa chignetchi angathi aanee kadhikadhi lahan sakhalyavar vadhastambh ghalatat. mahilanna kanatale aanee bracelet ghalanyachi parvanagi aahe.
shaley ganvesh sanskruti.
maurishasmadhye, prathamik shalepasoon teey uchch madhyamik pataliparyant shaley ganvesh samanyatah anivarya asatat; shalet ganvesh vaparane british vasahatvadi kalapasoonche aahe. french shikshan vyavasthevar aadharit asalelya phaar qamee khajgi shalanna shaley ganveshanchi aavashyakta nasate.

