pannas bayabalache nirbandh

constantinechya pannas baibal mool greek bhashetil baibal hote, jeey 331 madhye constantine I neey tayar kele hote aanee sizeriyachya eusebiusne tayar kele hote. tyaa naveen shaharatil charchchya vadhatya sankhyet constantinopalachya bishapchya vaparasathi tyaa banavanyat aalya hotya. eusebiusne tyachya 'jeevan nirbandh' madhye 'commission later auph constantine' chaa hawala deela aahe aanee baybalachya astitvachi aaplyala mahitee asalela haah ekmev jiwant srot aahe.
baybalsambandhicha siddhant.
assa andaj vartavala jaato qee yaa aayogane cannon yadya vikasit karnyasathi prerana dilee asel aanee codex cyanitics aanee codex vaticanus hii yaa bayabalachi jiwant udaharane asanyachi shakyata aahe. nayakechya pahilya parishadechya nondinmadhye, siddhantavaril konatyahi nirnayacha konatahi purava nahee; tathapi, jeromne tyachya 'judithchya prastavnet' assa dawa keela aahe qee, 'judithche pustak' nissen parishadene 'pavitra shastranchya sankhyet ganale gele hote'.
magani.
eusebiuschya matey, constantine mea tyala tyachya patrat lihileh
charchchya shikshanasathi jyaa pavitra shastravachananchi tartud aanee vapar sarvat aavashyak aahe, tyaa tayar charmpatravar supath paddhatine aanee soyiskar, sahajpane lihaychya swarupat, tyanchya kalecha sakhol sarav sarav vyavsayik lipyantarankartyanni lihavya, ashee soochana karane yogya tharel asey mallah vatale aahe.
samratachi magani purn karnyabaddalah
asha samratanchya aadnya hotya, jyanantar kamachi tatkal amalbajavani jhaali, jeey aamhi tyala teenpat aanee chaupat swarupat bhavya aanee vistratpane bandhalele khand pathvile.
eusebiuschya majkurache bhashantar karnyacha haah nehmicha marg aahe, parantu adhik shakyata aahet, kaaran 'εν πολίτελονς τεχεσιν τρισσιν' yaa vakyanshala anek sambhavya arth aaheth
alexandriachya athanasiusne baibal hastalikhite tayar karnyachya aanakhi eka vinanticha sandarbh dilah "mea tyala pavitra shastra asalele khand pathavale, jeey tyane mallah tyachyasathi tayar karnyache aadesh dile hote."athanasiusla hii vinanti 337 teey 339 darmyan miloo shakali asatee.
codex cyanitics aanee vaticanus.
codex cyaniticscha shodh lavnare constantin wonn tishendorff yancha assa vishvas hota qee sizeriyamadhye eusebiusne tayar kelelya yaa pannas bayabalpaiki cyanitics aanee vaticanus heey aahet. tyanchya matey, teey teen (vaticanus mhanoon) kinwa pratyek panavar chaar stambhansah (cyanitics mhanoon) lihile gele hote. tishendorfchya drushtikonas piyare batifolne pathimba deela.
fredrick heinry embrose screvenerne done hastalikhitanmadhil farkanmule tishendorfche anuman fetalale. synaticusmadhye, gospelscha majkoor eusebian niyamanchya sandarbhasah amonian vibhagannusar vibhagala gela aahe, parantu vaticanusne vibhaganichi junie pranali vaparali. vaticanus ekach prashnamadhye 5 foliochya swarupat tayar kele gele hote, parantu cyaniticsmadhye 8 folio hote. screvenerchya matey, eusebian baybalmadhye prati quire teen kinwa chaar folio hote (screvenerne valesiuschi lattin aavrutti vaparali). scrivenerne sangitale qee eusebian aspasht aahe aanee sanshayaspad siddhantasathi tyacha vapar keela jaau naye.
westcott aanee hort yanni yuktivad keela qee, eusebiusne "charchchya itihas" (3,25) madhye uddhrut kelelya, vihit pustakanchya eusebian yadivaril baybalsambandhi pustakancha kram, pratyek astitvat asalelya hastalikhitapeksha vegala aahe. kadachit 50 pratinpaiki ekahi aaj astitvat nahee.
caspar rene gregaricha assa vishvas hota qee vaticanus aanee cyanitics heey sizeriyamadhye lihile gele hote aanee teey eusebian pannasche asoo shakatat.
victor gardthousenchya matey, cyanitics haah vaticanaspeksha kiman 50 varshanni lahan asato.
kirsop talav mhanato qee "teen aanee chaar stambhanchya pratee" vyakarandrushtya yogya aahet, parantu shabdanchya yaa tantrik vaparasathi changle purave disat naheet. "tyanna chaughanchya teenane pathvane" heey sarvat aakarshak aahe, parantu trijya mhanje "eka velee teen" darshavu shakato yacha konatahi purava nahee. pratyek panavar teen kinwa chaar stambhanmadhye", asha prakare lihilele fakt eka dnyat hastalikhit aahe-synaticus. synaticusmadhye κραβατος yaa shabdache eka vichitra aksharlekhan aahe; synaticus madhye ισραηλειτης heey ισδραηλειτης mhanoon, vaticanus heey ιστραηλειτης mhanoon; heey prakar lattin mhanoon manale gele aahet aanee teey egyptmadhil papayarimadhye aadhalu shakatat. itar konatahi dnyat greek jilha nahee jyamadhye heey prakar vaparale gele hote. yaa done hastalikhitanchya cesarian utpatticha yuktivad egyptianpeksha khoopach kamkuvat aahe.
heinrich schmackerchya matey, eusebiusne tyaeivaji baibal navhe tarr pannas vyakhyane tayar kelee.
skeitne assa yuktivad keela qee cyanitics haah constantinechya kramachi purtata karnyasathi sampoorn baibal tayar karnyacha pahila prayatna hota parantu adhik sankshipt swarupachya bajoone (nantar sahavya shatkat vachalyashivay sizeriyamadhye adakoon) purn honyapurvi sodoon denyat aala, tarr vaticanus haah constantinopala pratyakshat vitarit kelelya pannas bayabalpaiki eka hota.
curt alland, broos emm. metzger, bart dii. eusebiusne cyanitics aanee vaticanuschi nakkal nirbandhit kramane kelee hotee yabaddal ehermanla shanka aahe.

