
thore (jwalamukhi)

thore haah jupiterchya chandravarcha eka sakriy jwalamukhi aahe. too aayochya anty-jupiter golardhavar sthit aahe. 6 august 2001 roji galileo uddanadarmyan uchch aushnik utsarjan aanee eka motha jwalamukhiy plume asalela motha udrek disun aala, jevha antaralayanane ploomchya bahya bhagatoon uddan kele jyamule thet namune ghetale jaau shakale. aktoobar 2001 madhye galileeochya pudhchya uddanmargat udrek suruch rahila. udrekadarmyan ghetalelya uchch-resolutionchya pratimanmadhye pahilyapramane, thormadhye jawalchya jwalamukhichya dabanchya sanchatoon nighananya gadad lava pravahachi malika asate. udrek honyapurvi, yaa bhagat laal-tapkiri maidane hotee, jee vikiranit sulfurney banaleli hotee, jee aayochya madhya teey uchch-uttar akshanshanchi vaishishtyapurn aanee pivalya pravahacha sanch hotee, jyat kadachit sulfur kinwa silicate pravahancha samavesh hota, joou sulfurchya pasarlelya sathyanni jhakalela hota. februwari 2007 madhye jhalelya 'naveen kshitij' chya chakmakidarmyan, thore ajunahi sakriy hota, antaral yanane jwalamukhitil infrared jawalil aanee jwalamukhichya ploommadhil aushnik utsarjanache nirikshan kele.
aantarrashtriy khagolshastriy sanghatnene (aay. aii. yuu.) 2006 madhye thorla thandgadicha norse dev thore yache naav dile.
2001chaa udrek.
2001 purvi, thore yethe konatihi sakriy jwalamukhi kriyakalap aadhalali navhati. 1979 madhye galileo mohimedware yaa pradeshachya "samudraparyatak" nirikshananpasun december 2000 paryant yaa pradeshache swaroop sthir rahile hote. julai 1999 madhye ghetalelya thorchya pahilya tapshilvar nirikshanat, anek tejaswi, pivalya pravahache nakashe tayar karnyat aale. yaa pravahanmadhye ektar pramukhyane gandhak asato kinwa tyanchyavar ghanroop jhalelya gandhakane aachchhadit kelele thund silicate pravah asatat. konatyahi prakare, 2000 chya akheris yaa pravahanmadhye tyanchya aakarat, rangat kinwa vitaranat konatehi badal disun aale naheet, jeey soochit karatat qee heey pravah 'samudraparyatak' samore yenyapurvi baher kadhanyat aale hote. meey 2001 paryant thore yethe kadhihi aushnik utsarjan disun aale navhate, mhanoon tyaa varshanantar jhalela udrek tyaa nirikshanantar suru jhaala asava.
august 2001.
6 august 2001 roji, 'galileo' antaralayanane aayochya uttar dhruviy pradeshavarun 6 august 2001 chya unchivar uddan kele. uchch-resolutionvar twastar ploomchya strotachi pratima kadhane aanee ploommadhil samagricha thet namuna ghene heey flybyche uddisht hote. chakmakidarmyanache chitra chhayachitran cameachya visangatimule rokhale gele. chakmakichya kahee divas aadhi aanee nantar midavalele durche imaging yashasvi jhaale. chakmakidarmyanachya jawalchya aanee 'inn seatoo' nirikshanansathi sandarbh mhanoon tamashatar ploomchi pratima ghenyasathi 4 august 2001 roji ardhchandrakar aayochi chhayachitre ghenyat aalee hotee. twastar yetheel plumaivaji, yaa pratimanmadhye thorvar jwalamukhicha plume disun aala, jyamule eka motha udrek suru asalyache soochit hote. thore yetheel ploomche done ghatak hoteh eka aateel dhoolyukt plume unch aanee eka motha, mand prabhamandal unch. haah bahya plume haah iover aadhalanaya sarvat mothya ploompaiki eka aahe (julai 1999 madhye disalela fakt grian patera plume motha hota). bahya prabhamandal sulfur dioxide vayoo aanee bareek, dhooliche kann 0.5-10 nanometer aakarane banalele hote. bahya prabhamandal aateel, drukdrushtya jaad asalelya dhoolichya pattyapeksha mand hote, tarr bahya prabhamandal pratyakshat jaast hote (vishisht dhoolichya pattyasathi 106-107 kilochya tulanet kiman 108 kilo).
chakmakidarmyan, camera yogyaritya kaam karat nasla taree galileoveril itar vaidnyanik upkarane thore udrekachi nirikshane midvu shakali. sarvat jawalchya drushtikonatun, plazma upapranali, antaral yanachya aaspaschya plazma shodhanyasathi tayar kelele eka upkaran, thore ploomchya bahya prabhamandalat kahee samagriche namune ghetale, jyat 500-1000 amoo vajanache "snoflex" sapadale. shuddha sulfur dye auxide rachana gruheet dharalyas, asey soochit hote qee cameachya durchya nirikshanadvare andajit kelele dhooliche kann sulfur dye oxidechya 15 teey 20 renunni banalele hote. niyar-infrared mapping spectrometerne (nims) chakmak jhalyanantar lagechach aayochya anty-jupiter golardhat aushnik utsarjan aanee infrared spectrala mapp kele aanee thore yethe eka tivra aushnik hotspot sapadala jyamadhye sphot-varchasva asalelya udrekashi susangat asalelya jawal-infrared spectrumcha samavesh hota. nimsala thore yethe uchch udrek tapman aadhalale jeey ughad, silicate lava aanee thore yethe lavasathi uchch pravah darr darshavinare uchch urja utpadan soochit karate. aay. aii. yuu. neey tyache adhikrut namkaran karnyapurvi, nims shastradnyanni udrek aay31aii, haah 'galileo' kaksha aay31 darmyan aadhalalela pahila naveen udrek mhanoon niyukt keela.
8 august roji ghetalelya aanakhi eka imaging nirikshanat aayochya prushthbhagavar yaa udrekache parinam disun aale, kaaran thore jwalamukhichya bhovati eka naveen gadad thipka aanee plumdware jamaa jhalelya tajya, bareek danyansah sulfur dioxidechya danvachi eka chamakdar vartul disun aalee. pandhya ploomchya sathyachya kahee bhagat, yaa udrekacha parinam mhanoon, himvrushtiche kshetriy aavaran 60 takkyanvarun 70 takkyanparyant vadhoon 100% jhaale hote. ploomchya sathyacha aakar thorchya aateel dhoolichya plumdware tayar honyashi susangat aahe. nims deta asey suchavato qee bahya plume atishay bareek danyanche sanchay tayar karoo shakate jeey drishyaman tarangalambivar pardarshak asate, tarr aateel ploomche sanchay jaad asate aanee tyat mothya hiim danyancha samavesh asato, jeey drishyaman tarangalambivar chamakdar disatil. anek mothya, 'udrek' udrekanpramane, thore yethe konatehi laal sathe aadhalun aale naheet, jeey soochit karate qee aayochya varchya lithospheremadhye up-prushthbhagavaril gandhak vitaranat vishamata aahe.
aktoobar 2001.
"16 aktoobar 2001 roji galileeone punha aayodvare uddan kele, yaveli upgrahchya dakshin dhruviy pradeshavarun 1 9 86 chya unchivar gele. mageel uddanadarmyan thore udrekachya shodhacha parinam mhanoon, nirikshan yojana samayojit kelee gelee jenekarun camera aanee jawalche infrared spectrometer naveen udrekachya jaagechi uchch-resolution pratima aanee varnapat gheu shaktil. cameane jwalamukhivar prati pixelchya avkashiy resolutions ekach, spasht-filter frame midavali. yaa pratimet anek naveen gadad, silicate lava pravah ughad jhaale, jyapaiki anek gadad, pyroclastic pravah sathyanni vedhalele hote. purvi pahilelya pivalya pravahanvar samanyatah gadad pravah jhakala gela, jaree aktoobar 2001 paryant, tyapaiki kahee june pravah drishyaman rahile. jwalamukhichya purvekadil mothya gadad pravahacha srot aakarane eka vighatana asalyache disate. hii vighatana kadachit tayar honyachya prakriyet eka patera kinwa jwalamukhiy daab asel. flybynanter kahee tasanni ghetalelya durchya rangeet imajingmadhye thore yetheel jwalamukhicha plume ajunahi disat asalyache disun aale.
nimsane thorche uchch resolutionvar nirikshan kele. jaree august 2001 chya tulanet vijeche utpadan qamee hote, taree thore ajunahi jordarpane futat asalyache aadhalun aale. udrekacha sarvat tivra bhag (ekoon veej utpadanachya drushtine) camera chamoone nirikshan kelelya purvekadil mothya lava pravahavar kendrit hota. nimsala jawalchya anek pateremadhun aushnik utsarjan dekhil aadhalale, jithe purvi jwalamukhichi konatihi kriya disun aalee navhati. yaa kriyakalapacha parinam yaa jwalamukhinchya majlyavaril gadadpanashi jhaala, tajya lavachya pravahacha kinwa galileover cameane pahilelya gandhak sathyanchya utparivartanacha parinam. jawalchya jwalamukhinmadhil kriyakalapanni asey soochit kele qee thorchya khalee asaleli magma nall pranali yaa vaishishtyanparyant dekhil vistarli gelee, jyamule pradeshik staravar naveen jwalamukhi kriyakalap nirman jhaale.
galileo' nantar.
aktoobar 2001 madheel thorchi 'galileo' nirikshane antaral yanasathi shevatchi hotee, tarr 2001 chaa udrek pruthvivar aadharit khagolshastradnyanni pahila. 22 december 2001 roji havai yetheel keek durbinitun thormadhun aushnik utsarjan disun aale. februwari 2007 madhye jevha thore yethe aushnik ushnakshetra aanee eka mand jwalamukhiy plume unch disala tevha jwalamukhichi kriya agadi 'naveen kshitij' chya chakmakitahi suru rahili. tathapi, tyaa veleparyant plume aanee bahutek gadad pyroclastic pravah sathe virghalale hote kinwa teey twastar yethe naveen plumney jhakalele hote.