purvasandhyela

aun daad eve (, "nakanune") hii russian lekhak ivan turgenev yanchi tisari kadambari aahe. tyat samajik vinodi ghatak aahet parantu adhik ughad sudharananchya garajeche samarthan samarthan kattarpanthi tikakaranni tyanchi ninda kelee.
plot.
hii katha elena stakova yaa mulibhovati firate, jichyakade hypocondria aaee aanee eka nishkriy vadil, eka nivrutt guard leftnunt aanee eka malkin asate. crimean yuddhachya purvasandhyela, elenacha eka mukt-utsahi shilpkar (pavel shubin) aanee eka gambhir manacha vidyarthi (andrei burzinave) pathlag karatat. pann jevha barzinevcha krantikari bulgarian mitra dimitra insarov elenala bhetato, tevha teey premat padatat. guptapane lagn kartana insarov elena tichya aaeela nirash karate aanee tichya vadilanna ragavate, jyanni tichyashi eka nistej, swatahun samadhani asalelya kurnatovskishi lagn karanyachi aasha balgali hotee. insarov pneumoniamule jawaljawal marto aanee keval anshatah barah hoto. yuddh suru jhalyavar insarov elenasah bulgariala paratanyacha prayatna karato, parantu venismadhye maran pavto. elena insarovcha mrutdeh daphan karnyasathi balkanmadhye gheuun jaate aanee nantar gayab hote.
vikas aanee swagat.
turgenevne turgenevne kalapasoon 'purvasandhyela' dhyan kele hote, eka naveen prakarchya aadarshavadi parantu aatmatyagi nayikeche pratinidhitva karanyachi ichcha hotee, jiche tyane akheris eleenamadhye moort swaroop dile. dirghkal garodar rahilyanantar, heey pustak kahee mahinyantach lihile gele aanee 1859 madhye mosco masik 'daad russian messenger' madhye pahilyanda prakashit jhaale, jithe tyane swarasya nirman kele parantu sarvatrik manyata dilee nahee. 
turgenevla swatah 'purvasandhyela' yabaddal shanka hotya aanee tyanni kadambari samarpit karnyache vachan dilelya countess lambertchya pratikool pratikriyemule heey adhik majboot jhaale. eka mitrane tyala rokhale jaiparyant too hastalikhit jaalanyachya sthiteet hota. kadambarichya sanrachanatmak kamkuvatpanachi nond 'encyclopedia britannica' neey kelee aahe, jyat tyache varnan 'eka prasangik karya, tyachya bulgarian nayakachya uthal chitranane aanakhi kamkuvat' asey kele aahe.
eka pramukh yogdan denari paristhiti ashee hotee qee madhyavarti kathanak turgenevchya shodhache navhate. crimean yuddhat sevesathi jaanyapurvi vasili karativane tyala dilelya eka notabukmadhun teey ghetale hote, jyatoon tarun bharati parat yenar navhati. turgenevne nantar tyachi paaney pahilyavar lihile, "mallah nantar 'purvasandhyela' kaay vishay tayar jhaala heey sadharanpane rekhatalele aadhalale, jaree katha purn jhaali navhati aanee achanak todali gelee. moscomadhye asatana karativ eka tarun mahilevar mohit jhaala hota, jine suruvatila tyache prem parat kele; matra nantar, tee eka bulgarianla bhetali, tyachya premat padali aanee tyachyasobat bulgariala gelee, jithe lavkarach tyacha mrutyu jhaala. yaa premachi katha pramanikpane parantu anakalaniyapane notebookmadhye nondavali gelee hotee-kartyev, kharokharach, lekhak mhanoon janmala aala navhata. fakt eka drushya, mhanje tsaritsinocha pravas, pravas spashtapane chitrit karnyat aala hota aanee mea tyachi mukhya vaishishtye kayam thewali hotee."
edward garnetne tyachya pahilya ingraji bhashantarachya (1895) parichayat mhatale aahe qee, qee ekachya anubhavavar aadharit kathanak ghatkavar avalambun rahilyane turgenevla tyachya nayakache charitra yashasviritya dakhavanyapasun rokhale. insarovla samanyatah 'lakadachi aakruti' mhanoon tharavale jaat asey aanee elenanech sarvat gambhir swarasya prerit kele. kharey tarr, 1863 madheel kadambarichya pahilya french anuvadala fakt 'elena' asey shirshak denyat aale hote, tarr 1871 chya german anuvadala 'helena' asey shirshak denyat aale hote, jaree russian shirshak nantar ('emm vorabend' mhanoon anuvadit).
anukulan.
elizabeth agloff yanni yaa kadambariche rupantar 'daad lover' navachya natyarupat kele."1996 madhye baltimorechya madhyavarti rangbhumivar yaa chitrapatacha pratham pradarshan jhaala.

