
julia peree

julia amanda peree (25 march 1924-24 april 1979) hii eka american shastriy sangitkar aanee shikshika hotee, jine european shastriy aanee nava-shastriy prashikshanala tichya african-american varshasah jodale.
jeevan aanee shikshan.
kentakichya lexington yethe janmaleli peree lahan asatana tichya kutumbasah ohayochya akron yethe rahayala gelee. tine westminster gayakvrund mahavidhyalayat aavaj, piano aanee rachanecha abhyas keela. tithe teela bii.emm. aanee emm.emm. tine tanglewoodmadheel berkshire sangeet kendrat tiche padvidhar shikshan suru thewale, jithe tee luigi dallapikkolachi vidyarthini hotee aanee nantar julliard school auph musicmadhye shikshan ghetale. yach sumaras teela tichi pahili guggenheim fellowship denyat aalee.
1952 madhye, pereene parismadhil nadia bolangerchya margdarshanakhali shikshan ghenyas suruvat kelee, tyaa kalat teela tichya viol sonatasathi bolanger grand prix denyat aala. teela tichi dusari guggenheim fellowship midalyanantar lagechach tee italila paratat asey aanee dallapikolasah tiche shikshan suru thevat asey.
pereene 1956 aanee 1957 chya unhalyat siena yetheel "ekedemiya chigiana" yethe dekhil abhyas keela aanee 1957 madhye yuu. ess. neey prayojit kele hote.ess. europemadhye maifilichi malika aayojit karnyasathi mahitee seva.
europemadhye ekoon sadepach varshannantar, julia peree americet paratali aanee tine rachana kshetrat aapale kaam suru thewale. parat aalyavar tine 1967 madhye tallahasichya 'florida krishi aanee yantrik mahavidhyalayat' adhyapanahi suru kele aanee 'atalanta mahavidhyalayat' tee pahuni kalakarhi hotee.
perila ohayochya akron yetheel glendell smashanbhumit daphan karnyat aale aahe; tichya thadgyavaril 1927 heey janm varsh chukiche aahe.
rachana aanee rachana.
julia perichya suruvatichya kahee rachnanvar african american sangitacha motha prabhav aahe. 1951 madhye 'free ett akher' aanee 'aay emm aaa power lii' laal anath 'prakashit jhaale, yaa donhimadhye tine kalya aadhyatmik sangitacha samavesh kelyache dakhavale gele. tine hampton institutechya gayakvrundasathi 'aamchya tarankartyache gaane' dekhil lihile, jyat sampoorn tukadyat coll aanee pratisad vakyanshansah dorian mode aanee humm ostinatocha vapar keela gela.
itar kamanmadhye, pereene tichya rachana tantrat shakha tayar karnyas aanee visangatisah prayog karnyas suruvat kelee. tichya sarvat ullekhaneey kamanpaiki eka, 'stebat metter' (1951), ekal contralto aanee string aurkestrasathi tayar karnyat aalee aahe. tyat visangati samavisht aahe, parantu tee swar sangitachya vargikaranat rahate. yaa tukadyanmadhye quartle harmanisarkhya adhik aadhunik rachana tantrancha samavesh aahe, jeey swarmelanna trutiyansh aanee pachvyaivaji chauthya bhagat aavaj detat. japanchya philharmonic symphany aurkestra, william stricklandne, criver tyache dhwanimudran kele.
julia perichya itar vadyasangit karyanmadhye 'rqvm phaur aurkestra' (sangitkar antonio vivaldi yanni prerit kelelya sankalpananmule 'rivaldila shraddhanjali' mhanoon dekhil olakhale jaate), anek lahan vadyavrund karye; chamber sangitache anek prakar; violine concerto; baaraa symphany; aanee done piano concerto yancha samavesh aahe. tichya gayan karyanmadhye teen-abhinay opera aanee 'daad simplegades' yancha samavesh aahe, jeey 17 vya shatkatil selem jadutona bhitivar aadharit hote. aupera lihinyasathi daha varshanhun adhik kaal lagla aanee tichya mrutyuchya velee aupera adyap purn jhalela navhata. auskar wildchya 'daad swarthi giant' yaa dantkathevar aadharit, tine tichya swatachya libretos aperatic ballechi rachana kelee aanee 1976 madhye baas baritonsathi 'paach quixotic ganee' aanee '77 madhye tenner solosathi' dvishatabdi pratibimb 'tayar kele.
julia perichya suruvatichya rachnanmadhye mukhytah aavajasathi lihilelya kamanvar laksh kendrit kele gele, tathapi, tine haloohaloo nantarchya aayushyat adhik vadya rachana lihayala suruvat kelee. 1971 madhye tyanna stroke aala toparyant tyanni baaraa symphany lihilya hotya.
khalee rachananchi eka sarvasamaveshak nasaleli yadee aahe. 
dhwanimudran aanee sadarikaran.
perichya kamanchi mothya pramanavar nond jhaali nahee, parantu ticha 'aurkestrasathicha chhota tukada' 1965 madhye newyork philharmonicne linken center newyorkmadhye sadar keela aanee reecord keela.
haah tukada perichya neoclassical rachana shailiche pratinidhitva karato. tyat anek laybaddh ghatak aahet jeey syncopation vapartat. rachnatil parshvabhoomi aanee agrabhagamadhye taar aanee pital vibhag badalat asatana aanee talvadhyatun laybaddh bharate, haah tukada swatach kahisa veda aanee jangali asato. ughadalyanantar, 'chhota tukada' eka lamb, gitatmak margat sthir hoto, joou lakadi vavyamule suru hoto aanee tarandware vistarla jaato.
1960 madhye, manhatton talvadhyachya samoohane pericha 'homanculus, see.' reecord keela.eff. 10 talvadkansathi. haah tukada timpani, zanzar, fanda drum, baas drum, lakadache thokale, zylophone, vibraphone, celesta, piano aanee harpsathi sangitbaddha keela jaato. pereene yaa karyala 'pantonel' asey mhatale kaaran teey mothya kinwa kirkol killimadhye nahee aanee teey serve upalabdh swar vaparte. peree yaa tukadichya prayogik swarupache prateek mhanoon 'homanculus' heey shirshak vaparato; heey naav wagnerne jiwant kelelya chachani nalichya jiwala sandarbhit karate, jeey goethechya 'fost' madheel eka patra aahe.