etch. emm. ess. pietarad pietarad

etch. emm. ess. 'pietarad' haah chya mahayuddhadarmyan seva seva british shahee naudalacha pii-class vidhvansak hota. yuddhat upayogi sthiteet tikoon rahnyasathi, mool aathpaiki, tee keval teen pii-shrenichya jahajanpaiki eka hotee.
moolatah etch. emm. ess. 'kayamswarupi' asey naav denyat aale hote, 'pietarad' march 1941 madhye prakshepit karnyat aale. tine suruvatila suruvatila haah paynent kramank ghetala, joou yuddhanantar yuddhanantar madhye badalanyat aala.
"german, italian aanee japani yaa teen aksh naudalanpaiki pratyekatun panbudi budavanyache vaishishtya 'pieter' laa hote.
jahajachya karvaibaddalchya sadasyanni 'yuu-559' pasoon eka naveen, chaar chakee enigma sipher machine aanee tyasobat jaanyasathi pustake japt kelee, jaree tichya pahilya leftnunt aanee eka saksham navikala jeev gamvava lagla, jeey doghehi budale hote jevha teey shodhat asaleli yuu-boat tyanchyabarobar aat budali.
suruvatichi varshe.
"27 march 1941 roji tyne nadivaril nucasalmadhil walkerchya shipyardmadhye 'pietarad' prakshepit karnyat aala. nivasachi soya moolbhut hotee, hotee jahajachya magchya bajula pratyeki eka kebin hotee, jee karyalayin jaaga mhanoon duppat jhaali. manankan pudhe mesmadhye thewale gele aanee aanee zopale gele. yaa thikanancha parinam mhanoon, jevha 'krutee kendrancha' aavaj yeto tevha gondhal nirman houu shakato, jyamadhye adhikari pulachya dishene pudhe jaat asatat, tarr bandukichya javananni kathor shastrastre mage nenyacha prayatna keela.
15 julai 1942 roji teela susajj karnyat aale aanee jahajavar radar basavanyat aale asale taree teey tulanene pracheen hote, tyamule changlya drushya ghadyalachi garaj mahattvapoorn manali jaat hotee. ticha pahila karnadhar leftnunt commander stephen beaty hota, joou seent nazayarchya chhapyat victoriya cross jinkanyasathi pudhe gela. 28 april roji tyachya jaagi ell. tii. see. emm. dii. aar. marqa thornton dii. ess. see. neey sthan ghetale (too vidhvansakakadun aala hota; tyacha dii. ess. see. german yuu-boat budavanyasathi hota). prashikshanat tyane jahajachya companysathi khoop mehnat ghetali.
tafa doubleu. ess. 21.
"peatered' neey julaichya uttaradhat madhya purvekade edenla tafyachya naudal anurakshakacha bhag mhanoon, doubleu. ess. 21, (cape auph good hopdware) moheem suru kelee. too eka ashubh baptisma hota; done underland samudratalavar boaty tafyatil bandukdhari lokanni padalya aanee, aanakhi eka anurakshak, dhukyat, 86 mii. gra. chya antargami tafyatil jahajala dhadakala.
hawaman sudharanyasathi tafa dakshinekade vafet gela. konte tyachya utkatatechya pratishthenusar jagatana disat hote, varchya anganat barach kaal ubhe rahoon, payathyashi bandhale gele, tyachya khalee asalelyanvar fekoon deuun deuun satarkatechi sthitee rakhali jaat hotee, jyala tyachya khishatoon aanalelya vastoonsah uttejan aavashyak aahe asey tyala vatale. kahee kahee tyanche poladache shirastran ghatale.
dakshin aafriketil saymanchya shaharat indhanasathi thambun, 'pieter' chya tyachya thoda mokala vel denyat aala. jahajachya naukanayanas mukalelya teen bandukichya tharansathi heey khoop jaast asalyache siddha jhaale. prashikshan chaloo rahile, eka velee aekhadyache paay katheen thevanyasathi varchya decover saban pasaravala jaat asey, vadalacha vapar dekhil keela jaat asey aanee vastavik yuddh paristhitiche anukaran karnyasathi jahajala krutrim yadee dilee jaat asey. yaa kalat, 'pietarad' chaa pahila mrutyu jhaala jevha wardroom shafe kosalala aanee tyacha mrutyu jhaala. tyala samudrat daphan karnyat aale.
urvarit pravas, madagaskarchya purvekadil margavarun aanee laal samudratoon, suez kalvyachya vataghatisaha sampala aanee konatahi apghat naan hota gela.
bhoomadhya, bhag eka.
tafyane aapala maal pohochavtana pahilyanantar, "pietarad" 22 september roji bandaratil 12 vya vidhvansak naukemadhye sameel jhaala. done divasannantar tine ragat pahilyandach teen julai 88 vimananvar bandukincha vapar keela. parinam anirnit hota.
tichya talgharat parat, jahajachya pahilya leftnuntla 'jahaj rangavanyachi' sandhee midali; teey bufferchya (mukhya bosooncha jodidar) savadh najarekhali kele gele. jahajachya jahajachya kamacha vel maulyavan aanee kadhikadhi manoranjak hota. alekzandriyala eka aasthapanet, 'pieter' chey chaar adhikari nuktech ghudyanchya (samanyatah taxie odhanyasathi vaparale jaanare) sudharit 'rodio' sampanyachya margavar asatana pravesh keela hota. tyanantar teey eka matsya-talavat, eka lebani gayakat aanee simebaheril bhagat halanyat guntalele hote, jithe shahee nausainik tyanchya kalyanashi sambandhit gast ghalat hote.
pudhil kahee divas, 'pietarad' aanee ('queen olga') yanni panbudivirodhi gast ghalanyat bhag ghetala aanee sanlagn panbudyansah sarav keela, jyamule done jahajanche panyakhalil shikar kaushalya sudharle. 12 aktoobar roji 'pietarad' aanee cruzerla alekzandriyala nenyasathi hayfala gela. yaa pravasamadhye ghodyanchya sanrakshanasathi kavayati aanee davpechancha samavesh hota. cruiser aanee tyanche sahayyak fleet vidhvansak dekhil upasthit hote.
24 aktoobar roji cypruskade jaat asalyache asalyache german sainyachya ayashasvi avarodhanat tine bhag ghetala.
yuu-559" krutee.
30 aktoobar 1942 roji, eka samudratalavar samudratalavar botine nail tribhuj kshetrachya uttares panbudi disalyachi mahitee dilee. "pietarad", saha, aanee, budanyat sameel hota. anek tasancha shodh aanee kholvar kelelya hallyanantar, yuu-botala prushthbhagavar nenyas bhag padale gele. mukhya shastrastre (4 inch banduka) aprabhavi asalyache aadhalun aalyanantar 'pietarad' aanee 'herworth' yaa doghannihi tyanchya 'pome-pomes' aanee 'orlican' saha yuu-botincha vapar keela. pietarad' aanee 'herworth' yaa donhichya shodhadipanchya prakashasah, pahila leftnunt, anthany fasson aanee saksham navik collin grazier panyane yuu-botikade gela, khalee gela aanee eka naveen, chaar-rotter enigma machine, code-books aanee itar mahatvachi kagadpatre ekatra gola karnyasathi pudhe gela. tyanna 16 varshiy naphi cantin sahayyak, tommy braun yane madat kelee, joou mulatach mulatach panbudiparyant pohoon gela hota asey manale jaat hote; parantu tyanantarchya chaukashit jevha tyala vicharale gele qee too yuu-boat kashee chadhali, tevha tyane saksh dilee qee too "bandar bajuchya vellerchya agadi pudhe basala jevha deck conning towerchya barobarine hota". too vell, sub-leftnunt connelchya netrutvakhali, andharat yuu-botinchya bajoone gela.
jevha braunla khaleel paristhiti kashee aahe asey vicharale gele, tevha tyane uttar dileh
yuu-boaties goodh yantra swatach budale. "kagadpatre tabyat ghenyat aalyache sanket dett "pietarad" haah parisar haifasathi nighun gela. tyanni midavaleli kodbuk englandmadhil blechley parkmadhil ultra code-breakersasathi atyant maulyavan hotee; karvainantar fakt sahaa aathvadyanni, anek yuu-boat signal vachale jaat hote. budalelya naudalachya ahavalat mhatale aahe qee, "ladhai mothya pramanat chikatine jinkley gelee". german abhiyanta abhiyanta sangitale qee jahaj sodanyapurvi tyane yuu-botivaril see-cocks ughadale hote. thorntonne jahaj ubharanila dilelya aashvasanacha aadar karoon tyanna german yuu-boat navikanche jivanrakshak jackett chashak mhanoon pathavale.
nantar yuu-boat krutisathi george padak pradan karnyat aale, braun 1945 madhye uttar dhalatil kautumbik gharat lagalelya aagipasoon tyachya navjat bahineela vachavanyachya prayatnat maran pavala. fasson aanee grazier yanna pratyeki maranottar george cross denyat aala.
2000 salchya 'yuu-571' yaa chitrapatane tyachya kathankasathi shahee naudalachya yaa aanee ashach prakarchya krutivar () bharr deela.
bhoomadhya, bhag done.
tafyatil suraksha.
"pieter' yaa bhagini jahajala 9 november roji alekzandriya bandarat pravesh karnyache aadesh denyat aale aanee tichya torpedo tubena vichee french tafyachya jahajanvar prashikshan denyat aale, tarr tyanchya sahyogi kamandmadhye badalisathi rajkiy vataghati karnyat aalya. yaa paristhiticha yashasvi nishkarsh kadhalyanantar lagechach tee done puravatha jahajanchya anurakshak mhanoon 'queen olga' sobat ravana jhaali. tafyachya aadhi teen minesweepers hote; tyanche gantvyasthan mersa matruh hote, jeey aksheey sainyakadun punha pakadale gele hote. 12 november roji pahatechi vel suru jhaali tevha 88 julaicha eka jahaj, varvar pahata, eka hergiri mohimevar, disala. mersa matruhmadhil paristhitibaddal kahee shanka hotee; tyaa sandarbhat eka sanket milat asalyane, aar. dii. eff. (radar) neey anek vimananni tafa bund kelyachi mahitee dilee. daha julai 88 chya dashakat tyanni bombcha maaraa suru keela. "pietarad" heey shastrastre asalele tafyatil ekmev jahaj hote jeey vishvasaniy sanrakshn deu shakat hote (jaree "queen olga" kadey "pietarad" peksha mothya kshamatechya banduka hotya, taree tyanna vimanvirodhi vaparasathi purese unch kele jaau shakat navhate). bombchya suruvatichya dhadkenantar, jyat konatihi dhadak jhaali nahee, german viman vaiyaktikaritya hallah karnyasathi tutale, tyaa velee teey tafyatil pratyek bandukila tyanna guntavanyasathi purese jawal hote. chaar thunkichya golibarane bombersver hallah kelyavar naudalachi karvai qamee karnyat aalee; tafyache keval kirkol nuksan jhaale hote parantu tarihi bandaravar paratanyache aadesh denyat aale, jeey keval keval, alekzandriya asey sudharit karnyat aale.
emm. doubleu. 13 aanee operation dagadfek.
operation dagadfek haah maltala punha puravatha karnyachya prayatnancha eka bhag hota. suruvatila 'pietarad' saha ekoon nauu yuddhanaukandware chaar chaar sanrakshn dile jayache hote. teen cruiser aanee aanakhi 14 vidhvansak jahajanchya jodanisah anurakshakala balkati denyat aalee, jyanni 17 november roji maltasathi marg nishchit keela. yaa velee keval eka ullekhaneey ghatanemadhye 'pietarad' chaa samavesh hota. eka satark satark vyaktila eka dinghi disali jyat paach raaf purush hote jyanna aadalya divashi golya ghaloon thaar maranyat aale hote. tyachya sthiticha andaj lavnyasathi pulachya pulachya dhavun jaaun navigatorne tyachya bachavkartyanna aashcharyachakit kele, asha prakare tyachya jiwant asalelya asalelya eka paij jinkla.
italian regia aeronautica (havai dall) neey keleli pahili havai karvai duparchya madhyat unchavarun suru jhaali. konatihi gambhir haanee jhaali nahee. tyanantar italian aanee german vimananche lahan gut aale, jyanni konatyahi konatyahi vishvasasah tyancha hallah gharee keela nahee. sandhyakal hott asatanach tafyavar adhik drudh hallyacha samna karava lagla, jevha torpedone bharalele sahaa julai 88, vegvegalya dishanni tafyakade pohochale. puresha 'samudra-kaksh' asalelya jahajanni talhanari karvai kelee. bahya escort screenveril kahee jahajanna jawalchya escortmadhun escortmadhun shale splintermule nuksan jhaale, joou eka satatcha dhoka aahe.
chya divashi sakali akshadvare aanakhi halle karnyat aale, parantu anukool dhagal aachchadan, escortsche barrage aanee tafyavar bristol beaufiterchi upasthiti yamule achook bombsfotanna nirutsahit karnyat aale. eka hallah, joou bahutekanpeksha qamee utsahavardhak hota, too sahaa julai 88 chya sumaras starboard screenver suru karnyat aala, 'pieter' heey rangetale shevatche jahaj hote. keval kahee jawalche chukane aanee escortschya hinsak yuktya yacha parinam hota.
18 novemberchya sandhyakali, teen gatanchya 26 julai 88 torpedo bomberschya sainyane tafyachya jahajanvar hallah keela, jeey havetoon havetoon jwalanchya namunyatil prakashavar chhayankit hote. german vimanache laksh vichalit karnyacha prayatna karat, escortschya banduka serve dishanni golibar karat hotya. yaa gondhalat cruiser 'arethusa' laa torpedone dhadak dilee.
toing "aretusa".
"pietarad" aanee sahkari vidhvansakanna madat karnyasathi vegale karnyat aale. thorantonne, varishtha adhikari mhanoon, maltachya astitwala 'arethusa' peksha pradhanya aahe aanee tafyala pratyek jahajachi aavashyakta aahe, assa tark karoon jawaljawal lagechach 'bhala' tafyat parat pathavala. "tyanantar 'pietarad' neey panbudichya konatyahi halchalila paravrutt karnyasathi asdic (nantar sakriy sonar mhanoon olakhale jaanare) sweep kele aanee apang jahajala odhanyachi tayari kelee.
serve kahee tayar asatana, pahilya tasatach 10 notschya vegane dhavane suru jhaale. "arethusa" neey 15 anshanchi yadee sweekarli hotee, jee varchya-dekchya fittingschee jaaga kadhoon aanee dravpadarth hastantarit karoon sahaa tasanmadhye paach anshanparyant qamee karnyat aalee; yamule cruzerchya chalanat dekhil sudharana jhaali. veg vadhavanyasathi (pahatepurvi havechya aavaranat jaanyasathi) sanketanchi devanghevan, jevha tooe-line vegali jhaali tevha vyatyay aala. too punha suru karnyat aala aanee paach gathinvar too punha suru karnyat aala. 19 november roji pahatechya velee german hergiri vimanane donhi jahajanna chhayankit kele hote, jyacha eka jodee premiyoddhyanni pathlag keela, parantu tyanni jahajala khalee khechanyachya sthitichi mahitee dilee. tyanantar done uchchastariy halle karnyat aale, parantu jahajanchya banduka aanee snrakshak snrakshak sanyojanane teey hanoon padale gele.
kharab hott chalalelya havamanamule cruzerchya kathavar gambhir taana yet hota aanee 'arethusa' stern-firsts tooe suru thevanyacha nirnay ghenyat aala. odhani ghasarali aanee kahee adchaninsah punha jodali gelee; toparyant kateri teen divas pulavar hota. pulache karmcharihi thakale hote; kaam nasalelya navikanna judd odhanare baaj halavanyasathi dabav aanala jaat asey. ekada serve kahee vyavasthit jhaale qee, alexandriachya dishene teen gathinvar chalane suru rahile.
chaar julai 88 chya sumaras dupari eka nishchit hallah jhaala. "pietarad" pasarlela hota, jahajapasun agadi jawalcha bomb landing. pann punha ekada ekahi hiit jhaala nahee. hii shevatchi aakramak karvai asalyache nishpann jhaale.
kroozarvar, apaghatanche sanket pathvanyat aale; 'arethusa' madhye 157 janancha mrutyu jhaala hota aanee jakhaminmadhye captainhi hota. pietarad' varr asalelya purushanna thodi vishranti midali, tyanna shakya asel tithe zopale. emm. doubleu. 13 haah tafa maltamadhye yashasviritya pohochala aahe, hii batami jawalpas done varshatil pahili. 19 november roji duparparyant vadal swatach udal asey vatat hote. alekzandriyahun pathavalelya done rassikhechinni bandarat pravesh keela joou 20 november roji purn jhaala.
adhik tafyache escort karya.
23 november roji 'peatered' neey 'paladin' chey netrutva kele, jyat done vyapari moolatah mersa matruhsathi niyat hote aanee tobruksathi atirikt sainyane bharalela eka sashastr vyapari cruiser hota. budaleli jahaje aanee panyakhalil itar adthalyanmule yaa bhagn bandarat pravesh karane katheen jhaale hote. garrison commanderchya margdarshit margdarshit konte konte gele. bandaravar paratalyavar, done 'pii' vegale jhaale; 'paladin' bandarat pravesh keela, tarr 'pieter' alekzandriyala alekzandriyala jahajanchya vividh sangrahanche mendhpal hote. "alikadech german khaan padalyamule, eka khaan svachatagruh haravalyamule, 'peatered' laa tiche shulk bandarala parat karnyache aadesh denyat aale hote.
code-neem operation "portculis" antargat aanakhi eka malta tafa, emm. doubleu. 14, tyachya purvavartinchya keval pandhra divasannantar suru jhaala. eka tankers chaar vyapari jahajanna emm. doubleu. 13 itakich sankhya aanee takad asalelya yuddhanaukandware sankatgrast betavar nele jayache hote. chya divashi, eka ullekhaneey yogayog jhaala jevha wellington bombfekichya chalak dalala pahilya punarpraptichya tyach bhagat "pietarad" neey uchalale. tyannahi golya ghaloon khalee utaravalyanantar tyanni sumare 24 taas bhatakun ghalavale hote.
rikami jahaje, mea 11 mhatalyapramane, bandarakade paratali. yaa pravasadarmyanach 7 december 1942 roji 'pieter' neey tiche pahile shatru viman padale.
"pietarad" aanee "queen olga" eka chhotya tafyachya madatila gele, jyavar satat havai hallah hott hota. vidhvansak jahajanna mahattvachya sute bhaganchya malasah maltakade valavanyat aale hote. 13 december roji bengazila jaanyapurvi, tyanni tobrukla pohochalyavar, bhagnavsheshane vikhuralelya langargahat tulanene shantatapurn ratra ghalavali. yethe eka vegali katha hotee; done jahaje bandarat pravesh karat asatana jordar chhapa taknyat yet hota. eka tankerla dhadak denyat aalee aanee lavkarach jalat gela, parantu yaa narkamule dusht sainikanchya eka gatala rokhata aale nahee, jyanni abhyas kelelya beparvaine tyanchi dukane utaravali.
eurasic' krutee.
15 december 1942 roji bengazihoon "queen olga" sobat maltala jaat asatana, "pietarad" (ajunahi ell. tii. see. emm. dii. aar. thorntonchya netrutvakhali), italian "eurasiac" laa guntavoon budavale. suruvatila asey manale jaat hote qee 'euarsic' hii british panbudi 'pii-35' asoo shakate, parantu andharat italian jahajane done torpedo fekale jeey 'pieter' neey torpedo trackchya darmyan valoon yashasviritya 'kondane' kele. tyanantar tine done khol charge namunyansah uttar dile aanee tyanantar 'queen olga' madhoon eka, jyane kharab jhalelya panbudila 'pietarad' pasoon prushthbhagavar nenyas bhag padale. donhi jahajanchya shodh divyanni tee ujalali hotee. aavarnavar aavarnavar purushanna nantar 'pieter' chya bandukanni guntavale gele. bandukichya karvaibaddalchya karvaibaddalchya aathvaninmadhye kahee visangati aahet, parantu jeey dnyat aahe teey mhanje panbudi kahee kalanantar budali tee 'pieter' neey 'ardhi ramm' kelee. maltamadhye aagman jhalyanantar donhi vidhvansak jahajanche utsfurt swagat karnyat aale. "tyanantar "peatered" neey apghatanantar tichya dhanushyanchya durustisathi alekzandriyamadhil koradya godimadhye vel ghalavala.
yaa krutisathi done dii. ess. oo., eka dii. ess. see., done dii. ess. emm. aanee pathvanyachya (madhya) anek ullekhanna sanmanit karnyat aale. greecha raja george dusra, tasech tyachya swatachya manasanna sajwat, kontyachya yuddh shilubachi, truteey shreni, dekhil pradan kelee.
bhoomadhya, bhag teen.
naveen capton.
31 december 1942 roji haifa sodoon alekzandriyala edenla santh tafyachya anurakshanala aadesh dene heey thorntonche jahajavaril shevatche operation hote. mageel bhet asamadhankarak asalyache aadhalun aalyanantar 'pietarad' punha ekada dry dockmadhye gela. thorntonne tyachya swatachya vinantivarun 9 janewari 1943 roji samarambhavina jahaj sodale. aadeshacha taana tyacha fatka basala hota. tyachya shevatchya krutinpaiki eka mhanje mhanje pasoon nucasalmadhil walker yardmadhye aupcharik rung pathvane. ashee hii shevatchi bhet hotee.
tyachya jaagi leftnunt commander rupert igan aar. aine. aala, joou tyachya aadhichya kamand, vidhvansakakadun sameel jhaala.
1943.
durustinantarchya yashasvi chachanyancha parinam mhanoon, 'peckenham' aanee 'queen olga' saha 'pietarad' laa dakshinekade, suez kalvyatoon aanee laal samudrat pathvanyat aale. teey parim betavar betavar yaa tafyasah bhetanar hote. mothya, parantu rikamya jahajancha haah gut columbo, selonla jaanyasathi bandhala gela hota. bhoomadhyasagariy itar jahajansah, teen jahaje 'sainikanna' madhya-mahasagaratil sangamsthanavar gheuun gelee, jithe 8 februwari roji purvekadil tafyatil naukene taba midavala. tyanantar tyanantar flotila jahaje valali. paratichya pravasat tyanni apang cruiser 'arethusa' paar kele jeey kayamswarupi durustisathi americet jaat hote.
hote sainyachya paschimela jhalelya pragatila pathimba mhanoon, "pietarad" haah tripolila edenla 24 jahajanchya tafyasathichya anurakshakacha bhag banala; 17 februwari roji alekzandriya sodoon nighala. 21 tarkhela konatyahi apghatashivay pohochalyanantar, bandarache praveshdwar ajunahi anshatah bund asalyache aadhalun aale, jyamule jahajanna tyanche manvi maal lighter aanee landing craftmadhye sodane bhag padale. tyaa sandhyakali, "pietarad" eka sainyavahu jahajasah tobrukla ravana jhaala aanee sahaa divas tripolichya paschimes asalelya naveen aaghadikade shuttle seva chalavali.
italian lokankadoon gola kelele ann jahajanna dile jaat hote, parantu anek prakarananmadhye dabyachya baherchi lebale padali hotee; tyateel samagrichi olakh shodhane thodese prabhavit jhaale aanee chukale. falanchi kimmat jaast hotee, mhanoon jevha kahee kahee pichchi sathya hotee pann cigaret navhati asha sainikanchya eka tolichi bhet jhaali, tevha karar honyas jaast vel lagla nahee.
club dhavto.
dhavto vidhvansak naudal malta yethe ubharala jaanar hota, jeey yuddh paristhitiche pratibimb hote. "german aanee italian sainyala tunitiatil tyanchya sainyadlala balkati denyapasun rokhanyachya mitrapakshanchya prayatnat, 'pieter' aanee itar anek jahajanni 'badala' yaa mohimet bhag ghyayacha hota. naudal dalanna dekhil nirvasana kinwa palayan rokhayache hote. 16 march roji 'puckenham', 'queen olga' aanee 'pietarad' yanni pahila 'badala' aakramak sweep keela. hya sweepchi olakh saumyoktyaivaji 'daad club runn' mhanoon jhaali.
"pietarad" aanee tichya patni ajunahi tafyachya anurakshan karyat guntalelya hotya. eka prasangi, tyanchya tafyavar sahaa julai 87 (stuca) dive bombersony hallah keela, jeey bii. eff. 109 ladhau sainikanchya sanrakshanakhali hote. jevha stuka suryapasoon ubhya dubki martana baher aale, tevha chaar inch unch-koneey banduka eka minitala 22 anek marat, eka barrage baher kadhatat. iganane jahaj hatalanyachi aapali shaili sthapit kelee, tyachya pulachya khurchivar mage padoon aanee dhumrapan kelele chashma (suryachya kirnanviruddha) ghaloon, shirastran aanee vegatil badalanna haak marat. teen dubki marnare bombfecki viman padnyat aale; eka, jeey 'queen olga' chya agadi qamee antarane chukale, teey sobat asalelya premiyoddhyanni padale. majee aaghadicha navik douglus swaranni iganchi bandhilaki aanee kaushalya yacha ullekh keela qee "majhe aanee majhya jahajatil jahajatil pran vachavane" asey anek vela mhatale aahe.
"april 1943 chya suruvatila 'paladine' sobat asalelya 'pieter' neey tunitiatil 'saus' bandaravar bombfake karnyasathi vegwan dhavsankhyet bhag ghetala. 'euarsic' madhoon tipalelya taktyancha vapar karoon, donhi jahajanni khankshetranvar vataghati kelya aanee tyanchya uddishtaparyant pohochanyapurvi german yuu-boaty talhalya. teey maghar ghet asatana, anek eae-botinni tyanna adavale. donhi vidhvansak german machineganchya golibarane uddhvast jhaale, parantu konatihi jivitahani jhaali nahee aanee keval kirkol nuksan jhaale.
"24 april roji jevha teela adnyat vimanane kinwa vimananni (srot vegvegale) tanale tevha 'pietarad' itaki bhagyavan navhati. chaar manse marley gelee aanee samudrat purali gelee, pachva nantar maltamadhye maran pavala; daha jann jakhami jhaale.
uttar aafrikechi moheem tyachya nishkarshala pohochatach, 'paladine' aanee vidhvanskasah 'pietarad' neey italian vyapari vyapari aanee cape bonchya vidhvanskavar hallah keela aanee budavale, nantarche jahaj 4 meey roji shevatchya akshachya balekillachya najaret sphotale. eka rugnalayin jahaj adavanyat aale aanee vachalelyanna ghenyasathi budnyachya bhagat nenyat aale.
9 meey roji jevha 'pietarad' haah kelibiyahoon eka dinji odhat prakshepit jhaala tevha eka vichitra paristhiti udbhavali. done jahajanmadhye 14 purush hote-done raaf aircru, 10 german aanee done italian. raaf purushanna golya ghaloon thaar maranyat aale hote aanee german aanee italian lock sisileela paloon jaanyacha prayatna karat hote. germananni havai dalache javananna prakshepan karnyache aadesh dile hote aanee teey italian lokanna dinghimadhye ghusavanyacha prayatna karat hote. spasht naan karata, jevha 'pietarad' disala tevha italian ajunahi sashastr hote. tee tee aalyanantar, havai sainik aanee kaidyanchi chya jahajavar badali karnyat aalee.
tunicia aanee cicilly darmyanchya panyatil olakh madat mhanoon, serve sanlagn jahajanchya pulachya sanrachanela laal rung denyacha nirnay ghenyat aala. 11 meey roji pahateparyant, jahaje tyanchya tyanchya kinchit changli jhakali gelee hotee.
cicilian moheem.
mitrapakshanni nantar tyanche laksh sisilikade valavale; 'pieter' suruvatipasunach tyat sameel hota. uttar aafriket akshane sharanagatichya tyach divashi (12 meey), tee pantelleria betavaril kinarpattivaril banduka disatach cruiser 'orean' chya snrakshak mhanoon 'nubian' aanee vidhvanskamadhye sameel jhaali; tyanni done salvos sodavale jeey 'pietarad' varr pasarale. tisra salvo maltaparyant pampancha vapar karava lagel yachee khatri karnyasathi purese nuksan karnyasathi puresha jawal utarala.
16 meey roji 'peatered' neey chaar germananna uchalale jeey tarangatya containerpasoon banavalelya tarafyavar tarangat hote. teey itakya maranasann sthiteet hote qee samudri pakshi tyanchyavar najar firavu lagale hote. chya divashi eka german rugnalay jahaj adavanyat aale. tapasasathi pathavalelya shodh pathkala nagri poshakhat jakhami jhalele purush sapadale. tyamule jahaj tyachya pravashanchya chaukashisathi maltala pathvanyat aale; suru asatana, payadal sainikanchi eka company aanee anek sahayyak sainik tyanchya lapoon rahilelya thikanahun baher aale. tyanantar svayanchalit shastre, darugola aanee sphotake sapadali.
cape bonn aanee matimo yanchyatil gast darmyan, "pietarad" aanee "paladine" yanna eka wallrus ubhaychar viman disale jeey enginechya adchanimule khalee utaravale gele hote. "peatered" neey 10 juuna roji apang udanari boat byzarta yetheel purvichya french talavar odhali.
jevha 'pietarad' gibraltar olandun atalantikmadhye keval keval cicilly aakraman dalat sameel honyasathi ravana jhaala tevha gharchya rajechya aasha vadhalya aanee dhudkavlya gelya. tee 10 julai roji, landingchya pahilya divashi gast ghalat hotee, parantu 14 julai roji sahyogi sarvoch commander general dwite eisenhower aanee tyachya tyachya gheuun jaanyasathi maltala paratali aanee tyanna pachino aanee notokadil british british gheuun gelee. done parishadanna upasthit rahilyanantar, eisenhower punha ugam pavala aanee lavkarach maltala parat jaat hota.
chya divashi kateniyajavalachya rastyavar itar teen jahajansah golibar kartana, "pietarad" laa takitoon kelelya golyane dhadak dilee; kavach jahajatoon gele parantu tyamule thode nuksan jhaale. tine itar bombsfotanmadhye bhag ghetala; eka bombsfotat tine havai torpedo talhala, parantu 30 julai roji yuddhanaukechya bajoone vegane jaatana tiche nuksan jhaale. durustisathi tee maltala paratali.
itali.
augustchya madhyaparyant sisilicha taba purn jhaala; general bernard montgomeriche 8 weey sainya italian mukhya bhoomivar laksh kendrit karoo shakale. pudhchya mahinyat 'pietarad' laa mukhytah anurakshan karyasathi niyukt karnyat aale, jyat vimanvahu aanee yuddhanauka, 'warsit' aanee 'warsit' sathee 23 vidhvansakanchya tapasani dalacha bhag asanyacha samavesh hota.
15 septemberparyant celerno yetheel samudrakinare sankatat hote. aakraman naudalachya kamandmadhye asalelya american edmiralne atirikt naudal bandukichya golibarala pathbal denyache aavahan kele. "yuddhaviram" aanee "shoor" yanni pratisad deela. "pietardne" "warsit" chya forward observation officerla (phoo) utaravale, tichya katarcha vapar karoon, nantar tichya swatachya banduka vaparnyasathi vaparnyasathi rahile ". paristhiti shithil jhaali.
tyaa sandhyakali, german bombsfot aanee torpedo hallyapasoon bachav kartana, 'warspeat' chya chya chakmakit 'pietarad' aanakhi white sthiteet aala. yuddhanauketun aalele manale jaanare sahaa inchache kavach, forward seemanchya mess dekmadhye sphotale; done purush marle gele, itar sahaa jakhami jhaale.
octoberchya suruvatila 'pietarad' heey brindicy yethe hote, jithun tine german nauvahanasathi ayasun bett aanee dubrovnic darmyanchya khadya aanee praveshmargancha shodh gheuun adriatic olandale. dodecanese betanvar jaanyapurvi malta aanee indhan bharnyasathi haah parisar sodlyanantarach, chalak dalala "ranee olga" gamavalyachi mahitee midali.
aegean.
"vidhvansak' smashanbhoomi mhanoon olakhali jaanari 'pietarad' chee aegean moheem 7 aktoobar 1943 roji suru jhaali, jyaa divashi coses kinwa coses bett germananchya tabyat gele. tee vimanvirodhi cruzerla sobat gheuun jaat hotee aanee ratri done vimanansah, kathitpane lero betakade edenla german sainyacha shodh ghet hotee. pahatechya sumaras teey mage hutley, done shikarinna (shikar-varg dekhil) aanee shikarikadoon dilasa midala. paach jahajanchya naukevar sola julai 87 roji gotakhor bombfecki hallekhoranni hallah keela. "panther' budala aanee 'carlisal' laa chaar vela marlyane durustichya palikade nuksan jhaale. paristhiti aanakhi bighadavanyasathi, jevha american uttar aafriketil vijechya zodya madhya bhoomadhya natyagruhat hastantarit karnyat aalya tevha haveche aavaran qamee jhaale. "pietarad" neey ratri sainya, vahane aanee dukanansah, divasa tatasth turkey panyat lapoon rahoon, loarojchya done anek kelya. bombsfotanchya tivratemule 'pietarad' haah lores bandarat asatana tisra prayatna sodoon dyava lagla.
heey majbutikaran vividh pramanat yashasah chaloo rahile. havai halle hii keval chintechi baab navhatih aanakhi eka dhoka khaninmadhun hota. 22/23 aktoobar roji 'pietarad' aanee aanakhi eka vidhvansak, shikar varg gamavalyanantar aanee (jyacha samudrakinara honyapurvi ticha eka trutiyansh bhag gamavala hota), tyane calmonos betachya purvekadil (pashchimeaivaji) khaan kshetrat pravesh keela. "grahan" mothya pramanat jivitahanisaha budale hote, parantu vachalelyanna gheuun "pietarad" surakshit thikani parat jaanyat yashasvi jhaale.
veg qamee jhaala nahee. 24/25 aktoobar roji, lero yethe naudalachya talavar utarlyanantar, "pietarad" tyaa divasasathi ubhe rahnyasathi turkeechya upasagarat gela. turkankadun tichi chhanani kelee jaat rahili aanee german vimananni tichi gardi kelee. dusarya eka prasangi, turkey adhikari jahajavar chadhale aanee 'pieter' kadhee jaau shakel heey jaanun ghenyachi magani kelee. jevha eka tutalele (parantu purnapane upayukt) engine dakhavale gele aanee teey aavashyak asalyache sangitale gele, tevha tyanni maghar ghetali. wardroomchya aadaratithyanehi madat jhaali.
pietaradchya pachvya aegean aegean, igan, varishtha adhikari mhanoon, 30 aktoobar roji cruzerla cruzerla purush aanee dukanansah bharalelya teen-vidhvansak naukecha prabhari hota; tichya atirikt vimanvirodhi agnishaktichi lavkarach garaj hotee. unchavaril hallah hanoon padalyanantar, sobat asalelya sainikanchya madatine, 14 julai 87 chya aanakhi chhapyamule 'arora' mitravahinyanvar hallah karnyat yash aale, jyat 46 jann thaar jhaale aanee 20 jann jakhami jhaale. 'arora' vidhvansakane sobat gheuun mage hutla. jyane 'pietarad' sodale aanee tyanche mission loresparyant purn kele. tarihi bombsfotanmule tras hott asatana, donhi jahaje pudhe chaloo rahili; jevha teela bombney dhadak dilee tevha 'belvoir' sudaivane bachavali, joou sphotat ayashasvi jhaala; naan futalela bomb nantar jahajat kholvar sapadala, decover nenyat aala aanee anakalaniyapane kathavar fekanyat aala.
"pietarad' chaa pudhcha prayatna shikar-shrenichya vidhvansak 'rockwood' aanee 'polish' sobat hota. 9 november roji tichya aar. dii. eff. neey calmonos betachya parisarat eka jahaj uchalale jeey sainikanni bharalelya done shingansah utaranyache jahaj asalyache nishpann jhaale. tinhi jahajanni tyanchya mukhya shastrastre vaparoon golibar suru keela. "krakoviak" neey nantar calimonos bandaravar taara-kavach sodale, tyachya prakashat eka vyapari jahaj ughad jhaale, jyala vidhvansakanni aag lavali; iganane vyapari jahajachya nashas pushti denyasathi bandarachya tondat "pietarad" ghetala aanee bandarachya praveshdvaravar torpedo marla. cosveril viman tichya chaar inch bandukanni guntavale hote. maghar ghetana 'rockwood' laa glyder bombney dhadak dilee jee sphotas ayashasvi tharali, parantu tarihi aag lagali; nuksan itake hote qee 'pieter' laa eka tosathi sanganyat aale. ajunahi aakashatun turalak halle hott asalyane, tochichi tayari atishay lavkar karnyat aalee. turkimadhil jamineene vedhalelya upasagarat tatpurata aashray midala. tithe asatana asey aadhalun aale qee bomb bomb gomansatoon fatala hota, jyamule eka bhayanak drushya tayar jhaale jeey nuksan-niyantran pakshane suruvatila hatyakand mhanoon chukiche samjaleh 'rockwood' akheris alekzandriyala odhale gele.
"19 november 1943 roji roji shevatche aegean karya british sainyala sainyala baher kadhanyat madat karane heey hote; parantu paloon jaanare konatehi karmchari sapadale naheet. tyanantar teela boiler swachchh karnyasathi aanee khrisamasachya divashi sodoon jaanyasathi hyphamadhye jaanyache aadesh denyat aale. tyanantar japani lokanna guntavanyasathi purvekade jayache hote.
sudur purv, bhag eka.
janewari 1944 madhye alekzandriyamadhye eka tafa jamala aanee purv indies aanee prashant mahasagarat tainat karnyasathi suez kalvyatoon gela; 'pieter' tichya nehamichya anurakshakachya bhoomiket hotee. vyapak sarav aanee kavayatinantar, 24 janewari roji vimanvahu jahaj aanee yuddhanauka dakshin paschim bharatatil kochinkade valavanyat aalee tevha eka swagatarh vishranti hotee; 'pieter' tyanchya anurakshakacha bhag hota. 28 janewari roji trincomali, selon yethe tiche aagman heey 'pietarad' aanee 'paladin' vareel shuddha tafa aanee khadde aanee ganj daganmadhil farkane chinhankit kele gele. pent shiip' sathee yaa done 'pii' laa jawalchya khadimadhye haddapar karnyat aale.
"pietarad" laa itar chinta hotya; itar prakarambarobarach, tichya mukhya shastrastre, ardh-shastra chhidra (sapp) darugola, parantu alekzandriya kinwa trinchomalimadhye kahihi navhate; hii kamatarata phaar aadhi lakshat yene aavashyak hote.
kolambochya pravasachya shevatchya bhagat donhi vidhvansak bharatiy mahasagarat keey. aar.-8 yaa tafyat sameel jhaale. tyala samore jaanyasathi jaat asatana, tyanna vhelchya eka prachand kalpacha samna karava lagla, jee nidder disat hotee; jahajanni tyanchi panbudivirodhi zig-zag rakhanyacha prayatna keela tevha takkar honyacha kharokharach dhoka hota. 10 februwari roji donhi vidhvansak jahajanni addu pravaldvipavar indhan bharnyacha eka bindu sodala aanee vishuvavruttavarun paschimekade ravana houn tafyala bhetale.
12 februwari roji, aata navyane padonnati midalelya commander rupert iganchya netrutvakhalil "pietarad", japani japani prakarchya panbudichya nashat sameel hota, kaaran tyane 1,297 janancha jeev gamavoon sainya jahaj budavale hote.
aay-27" krutee.
swachchh divas aanee shant samudravar, torpedo track sahajpane sainya jahajankade jaatana disale. "khediv ismel' laa kahee minitant fatka basala aanee too budala. "pietarad" neey anek kholvar hallah karoon pratyuttar dile, jyapaiki eka, panbudipramanech, vachalelyanchya mukhya gatachya jawal hota; heey halle suruvatila ayashasvi tharale. tathapi, tichya tichya namunyanantar, samanya panbudipeksha mothee (jee jawaljawal titakich lamb asalyache aanee 'pietarad' peksha jaast visthapan asaleli) panbudi prushthbhagavar nenyas bhag padnyat aalee. "pietarad" aanee "paladine" (jeey vachalelyanna gheuun jaat hote) yanni panbudila tyanchya chaar inch mukhya shastrastre dilee. "jevha 'paladine' neey japani jahajala chalvanyasathi eka marg swikarla tevha 'pieter' neey golibar thambavala. "pietarad", jyacha capton varishtha adhikari hota, tyane tichya patnila jivgheni haanee pohochel yaa bhitine tichya bahini-jahajala dhadki thambavanyache vedepanane sanket dile. "paladin" neey tiche palan kele aanee tichya ichchit 'pidit' pasoon door valale, parantu tichya gatine teela panbudichya hydroplanemadhye rund kele, jyamule "paladin" chya prushthbhagamadhye eka lamb adthala ughadala.
paladin" karvaitoon baher padalyane, hallah suru thevanyasathi too "pietarad" varr padala, joou tine anek jawalchya-pallyachya kholvar kelelya hallyansah keela; serve kahee upayog jhaala nahee, tyanna konatehi nuksan karnyasathi purese uthal thewale jaau shakale nahee, parantu tyanni japani panbudiche laksh asahayya "paladin" pasoon yashasviritya valavale. "pietarad" punha ekada panbudila tichya chaar inch bandukanni bhidavanyasathi door khechale, parantu heey dekhil aprabhavi hoteh fatake nondavale gele hote, parantu teey sapp darugola naslyamule impact-fused shales hote. "tyanantar 'peatered' neey torpedo hallyacha prayatna keela, parantu yashachi konatihi chinhe disanyapurvi saat prayatna karave lagale. panbudila jaminivar aananyas bhag padale gele tevhapasoon adich taas ulatale hote.
dugglus swarovar, 'bii' bandook chalavanara eka pramukh navik, tyala sharkchya eka shaledarmyan, jee japani vachalelyanna khilkhile karat hotee, tyaa panbudijaval panyat taranganari 'aay-27' chee logg book disali. swaranni logbook parat midavale jyat prashant mahasagaratil japani kriyakalapanchi khoop maulyavan mahitee hotee. pathavalelya sandeshanmadhye tyacha ullekh karnyat aala hota.
"pietarad" nantar "paladin" laa madat karnyasathi gela, serve vachalelyanna halavale aanee apang vidhvanskala (srot vegvegale) addu etolmadhye odhale.
ghar aanee adhik durusti.
tyanantar adhik anurakshan kartavye paar padali, parantu tyaa anpekshit hotya. durustisathi 'paladin' homeward bandhalele asatana, 'pietarad' mumbaila ravana jhaali, jithe tine done ess. aanee, dutch jahaj aanee tafa baa 66aii edenla jaanyapurvi nauu divasanchya vishranticha anand ghetala. tichya pudhil kamat laal samudrat teela bhetane aanee teela sobat dene (parantu fakt edanparyant) samavisht hote. eprilmadhye tee trinchomalila paratalyanantar, 'pieter' laa lavkarach vividh gatanmadhye mothya jahajansah saliver niyukt karnyat aale. heey prashikshan operation "cockpit" purviche hote, joou pudhe purvekade american tafyavaril dabav qamee karnyasathi eka motha valanara hallah hota. "pieter" 69 chya sainyat sameel jhaala aanee japani aasthapananvar jhalelya bombsfotat sahbhagi jhaala.
julaichya uttaradhat "pieter" neey secials edenla edenla tafyala sobat nele. tyanantar teela ektyane brittenla jaanyachya soochana denyat aalya; bahutek karmchari done varshanhun adhik kaal gharee aale navhate. eka vichitra shant suez kalvyatoon gelyanantar, "pietarad" neey purv bhoomadhyasagariy bhagatil american swatantrya jahaj jahaj chey sampoorn karmchari, hatachya samanasah pahile aanee teey parat midavale. malavahu jahajala torpedone udavanyat aale hote, parantu teey budale navhate. tichya malvahatukicha eka bhag chandicha sonyacha hota.
plymouthmadhye ratrabhar thambalyanantar, 'pietarad' 16 august 1944 roji tichya prushthbhagavar ekoon 49 patte gheuun portmouthmadhye pohochali.
koradya bandarat durusti aanee durusti kelyanantar, 'pieter' 1945 chya suruvatila naveen naveen scapa flow yetheel naudal talasathi nighala. vatet tiche ayrish samudrat german yuu-boatinshi 13 aii. ess. dii. see. sampark hote, khol shulkanche golibar namune parinamkarak tharale naheet. pravah' sodoon, tee eka russian tafyala bhetanyasathi pravas karat hotee, parantu tichya swatachya khol dabamule jhalelya tichya propellerchya nukasaniche nirakaran karnyasathi uttar dhalanvar dry-dockmadhye valavanyat aalee. tee tithe asatana europemadhil yuddh sampale, parantu 'pieter' adyap sampalele navhate. tee punha ekada sudur purvekade jaat hotee. clidemadhun baher padatana tine aatmasamarpan kelelya yuu-botinmadhun pravas keela.
sudur purv, bhag done.
"suez kalvyatoon jaanyapurvi 'pietarad' punha ekada alekzandriyatil koradya bandarat gela aanee sampoorn yuddhachya tayarine trinkomalimadhye parat aala.
zipper' yaa operationmadhye, malayacha niyojit punarvasan, 'pietarad' haah point shiip asanar hota. hiroshima aanee nagasakichya anubombasfotanantar japani sharanagaticha arth assa hota qee asha mohimanchi aavashyakta bhasanar nahee. tyanni sharanagati patkarali asali taree, serve japani sainya sharanagaticha aadesh palel kinwa tyabaddal kharokharach mahitee asel heey spasht navhate. parinami, 'pietarad' sarkhya jahajanni uchch tayarichi sthitee kayam thewali. jevha, vhee. jeey. (japanvaril vijay) divasanantar eka aathvadyanantar, tyaa divasacha dusra 'pivala' havai hallah ishara eka ekaki japani tolhee yantrasathi darshavila gela, joou jawalchya vahak-vahak vimanane sampark sadhalyavar udala tevha hii savadhgiri nyayya asalyache disate.
"pietarad" laa yuddhanantarchya kalat vyast thevanyat aale hote; udaharanarth, tine malakka samudradhunitil eka arund pravahit vahinitoon, jyat teen bharatiy naudalachya mineswipper flotilanni chinhankit kele hote, cruiser "cleopetra" aanee royal indian navie batherst class karvetche netrutva singapurchya dishene kele. tichya banduka aanee rifles asalelya lokanna vyast thevanyat aale, sodanyat aalelya tarangatya khaninvar anek anek marlya. "pietarad' laa eka japani vidhvanskala adavanyache aadesh denyat aale, jyala bolavanyat aale. japani jahajatoon pathvanyachi cases gheuun aanee pavatichya vinantikade durlaksh karoon tee "cleopetrala" parat gelee. tyanantar tee eka sainyacha bhag hotee, jyat dutch east indigemadhil bataviyala pathvanyat aalelya cruzercha samavesh hota.
aanakhi eka anurakshan mohimenantar singapurla paratatana, 'pietarad' eka chakrivadalat adakali, jyacha parinam hajaro dishahin pakshi jahajala tatpurte purch mhanoon vaparat hote. tee javachya uthavatahi sahbhagi hotee; eka velee japani yuddhakaidyanna tanjung priyok yethoon singapurjavalachya betavar nenyat.
march 1946 chya uttaradhat punha ekada trinchomalila jaanyapurvi, 'pieter' neey dutch east indigechya bhagat aanakhi aath vela bhoomadhyareshecha paar keela. done mahinyanantar tee portsmouthla paratali.
yuddhanantarche yug.
"september 1946 madhye 'pietarad' harvichmadhye rakheev thevanyat aale, march 1951 madhye chatham yethe halavanyat aale. 1953 madhye naveen paynent kramank kramank saha type 16 phasta anty-submarin frigatemadhye rupantarit karnyasathi tichi nivad karnyat aalee. tee 29 april 1953 roji devonportvar pohochali; done divasannantar teela belfastla odhanyat aale, 4 meey roji tee pohochali. december 1955 madhye purn jhalelya harland aanee wolfdware tiche tethe dharmantar karnyat aale. teela southamptonmadhye mothball karnyat aale aanee devonportmadhye nele gele jithe teela 1960 paryant thevanyat aale.
"tyaa varshachya uttaradhat 'pietarad' punha karyanvit karnyat aale aanee itar gharguti tafyatil kartavye etch. emm. ess. 'gange' madheel kanishth navik prashikshanarthinsathi sagari prashikshan jahaj mhanoon vaparali gelee.
meey 1964 madhye teela vilhewat lavnyasathi ghoshit karnyat aale; 1965-65 naudalachya andajanusar, tine 31 janewari 1966 roji upkarananchya utaravanisathi devonport dockyardmadhye pravesh keela aanee 1967 madhye pii.doubleu. boow 'nesmadhye mcclellan.

