jineva seal

jineva seal (ingraji), poincon dii geneve (french), kinwa jenfer seagal (german) heey shahar aanee jineva canton, switzerlandche adhikrut shikke aahet. jevha adhikrut shikkacha badal ghadyalachya halchalinvar lagoo keela jaato, tevha geneva shikka haah ghadyal banavanyachya geneva shalecha darjedar shikka asato aanee kayadyane paribhashit kelyapramane tyacha adhikrut uddesh asato.
horology (ghadyale) madheel geneva seal heey jinevhachya shaharat kinwa cantonmadhye kelelya mangat ghadyalachya halchalinsathi aarakshit asalele pramanpatra aahe. jaree too pramukhyane ghadyal chalvalichi purtata aanee sajavat yanchyashi sambandhit asala, taree too udhyogat eka uchch prashansa manla jaato. achook chachani, jaree anivarya nasali taree, tapasani prakriyet eka paryay aahe. 
vyutpatti.
yaa shabdache anekada frenchmadhun 'geneva hallmark' mhanoon chukiche bhashantar kele jaate, kaaran yaa shabdacha arth 'punch' assa hoto aanee haah shabd hallmarksathi vaparla jaato. tathapi, olakhchinh heey ekhadya maulyavan dhatuchya vastoochya sukshmatechi pushti karnare adhikrut chinh aahe. yaa sandarbhat, 'stamepel' kinwa 'stamp' asey olakhpatrache german bhashantar, heey shabd samajoon ghenyasathi aanee vegale karnyasathi upayukt tharoo shakate. geneva shikkyachi sankalpana mhanje jenevhachya chhavanicha shikka. jevha konee germanmadhun tyache naav anuvadit karate tevha heey spasht hote. german, french, italian aanee romanch (tyaa kramane vaparlya jaatat) yaa switzerlandchya adhikrut bhasha aahet. pann anuvadavishayicha haah muddah ajunahi charchecha vishay aahe kaaran 
timelabdware vaparali jaanari sandnya 'jenevache vaishishtya' aahe. (timelab hii eka sanstha aahe jee pramanpatransathiche kendra (geneva, cosk, creeda vel-rakhanyache vaishishtya) aanee sanshodhan aanee vikasasathiche kendra miloon banaleli aahe.)
sarvasadharan aadhava.
jineva shikka haah jinevhachya shaharacha aanee cantoncha darjedar shikka aahe. jinevhachya shaharat kinwa cantonmadhye kelelya mangat aanee pockett ghadyalachya halchalinsathi heey pramanpatra rakheev aahe. jaree too pramukhyane ghadyal chalvalichi purtata aanee sajavat yanchyashi sambandhit asala, taree too udhyogat eka uchch prashansa manla jaato. matra, achook chachani haah tapasani prakriyetil eka paryay aahe. jineva seal pramanpatrasathi niyamitpane tyanchya halchali sadar saksham jineva ghadyal nirmatyanmadhye cartier, chord, rogger dubuis, vackeron constantin, louis vitton aanee attelliers demonaco yancha samavesh aahe.
1886 madhye saksham karnara niyam lagoo jhalyapasun yaa gunvattechya shikkyala adhikrut karnyat aale aahe. kayadyanusar keval ghadyalech shikke thevu shakatat. jaree too vel palanyachya yantranechya achukatekade dekhil laksh dett asala, taree shikka haah ghadyalachya halchalichya gunavatteshi aanee samaptishi sambandhit aahe. ghadyalachya halchalimadhye sanmanasathi aavashyak asaleli serve aavashyak vaishishtye aahet qee nahee heey jaanun ghenyasathi 'adhikrut tapasani' kelyanantarach ghadyalanna shikka deela jaato. vaishishtyannusar, kiman, ghadyal geneva shaharatil kinwa cantonmadhil patra geinvoice karagirane tayar kele kinwa kamitakami commissionvar tayar kele gele.
5 juuna 2001 roji suru jhalelya 'kwalite fluorior' kinwa 'fluorior gunavatta' yaa kahee pramanat samaan pramanpatramadhye achook chachanicha samavesh aahe. yaa pramanpatra prakriyet sahbhagi sahbhagi lokanmadhye bowett fluorior, chord, parmigiani fluorior aanee voture manufacture fluorior yancha samavesh aahe.
kayada.
saksham karnara kayada.
jineva silbabat pratyakshat done kayade aahet. pahilyache shirshak aahe "loee suur leey controll facultatiff days montress" (ghadyalanchya aichchhik tapasanivaril kayada [jinevhamadhun]). haah saksham karnara kayada aahe.
vishisht niyam.
kayadyachya kayadyachya bhagache shirshak aahe "regment surr leey controll facultatiff days montress dii geneve" (jinevhamadhun ghadyalanchya aichchhik tapasanisathiche niyam); heey niyam aahet jeey shikkyachya puraskarache nikash tharavatat. yaa kayadyanmadhye tyanchya suruvatichya kayadyanpasun sudharana karnyat aalya aahet. alikadil sudharana janewari 1994 madhye karnyat aalya hotya.
tapasani pranalichi karyapaddhati.
ghadyal banavanyachya shaletil tapasaniche karyalay.
aichchhik tapasanichya paddhatinusar ghadyale jineva ghadyal banavanyachya shalet sadar karane aavashyak aahe. kayadyachi baab mhanoon, shikkyachya sthapanepasun 'jinevhamadhun ghadyalanchya aichchhik tapasanisathiche karyalay' shalet sthit aahe.
nirikshakanchi parshvabhoomi.
ayogyapanache swaroop talhanyasathi nirikshak heey switzerlandche nagrik asale pahijet, tyanni tyanchya karyalayachi kartavye nishthene paar padanyachi shapath ghetali pahije aanee hitsambandhanche konatehi sangharsh nasavet, mhanje.eae.: tyanni ghadyalancha vyapar karoo naye. nirikshakanvaril yaa yaa tapasaniche yogya sanchalan aanee shikke denyache aashvasan detat.
saksham saksham kayadyache pramukh mudde.
mool saksham karnara kayada, 'loee suur leey controll facultatiff days montress' (ghadyalanchya aichchhik niyantranavaril kayada), 6 november 1886 roji lagoo karnyat aala aanee 27 meey 1891,15 november 1958 aanee 9 december 1959 roji tyat sudharana karnyat aalee.
tyane jinevhachya cantonmadhye, ghadyalachya halchalinche parikshan karnyasathi aanee chinhankit karnyasathi school auph horologymadhye jinevhachya ghadyalanchya aichchhik tapasanisathi eka karyalay sthapan kele. sarvasadharanpane, ghadyalanna chinhankit kele jaau shakate, jarr tapasaninantar, tyanchyat eksaman darr aanee tikaupana sunishchit karnyasathi changlya karagiriche serve guna asalyache olakhale jaate aanee jyanche kaam, kiman jinevhachya chhavanit chhavanit kamgaranni kaam karoon ghetale hote.
vastavik niyam, aavashyakta kinwa nikash heey kayadyachya kayadyachya bhagat samavisht aahet. yaa niyamanat shikke midvanyasathi halchal karnyasathi aavashyak asalele 12 nikash asatat. 6 janewari 1994 pasoon lagoo jhalelya 22 december 1993 rojichya niyamanachya majkurat aavashyakta kinwa tapasheel namood kele aahet. jinevhachya shaharat kinwa cantonmadhye ektrit aanee niyantrit keleli keval yantrik ghadyal kaame sadar kelee jaau shakatat; utpadakane hii vastusthiti pramanit karane aavashyak aahe. serve ghatakanchi gunavatta aanee tyanchi purtata yasathi baaraa (12) nikash aahet.
halchalinchya serve ghatakanchya karagirine, guntaguntisaha, paryayi tapasanichya karyalayachya garja purn kelya pahijet. serve nikashanchi purtata kelyavarach ghadyalala shikkamortab miloo shakate.
jineva seal ghadyalachya halchalinsathi vishisht niyamancha anuvadit majkoor.
22 december 1993 (6 janewari 1994 pasoon prabhavi)
jinevhamadhun ghadyalanchya aichchhik tapasaniche niyam
prajasattak rajya parishad aanee geneva canton, 6 november 1886 chya kayadyacha vichar karoon, jenevhachya ghadyalanchya swayamsevi niyantranachya karyalayachya sanstheshi sambandhit yaa divasache niyaman vicharat gheuun, jenevhachya ghadyalanchya swayamsevi niyantranachya karyalayachya sanstheshi sambandhit cantonmadhye eka karyalay sthapan karat, aadesh deteh
qalaa. 1 pravesh aavashyakta.
1 ghadyal udhyogachya sarvottam paddhatinnusar bandhalelya aanee jyachi bandhani uttam karagirisathi aavashyak asaleli kiman patali nishchit karnyasathi niyantrakala dilelya nirdeshanchya anuroop aahe asha ghadyalanchya yantrik halchalinna mukka marla jaato.
2 jinevhachya chhavanit assembly aanee samayojan karane aavashyak aahe. sadarkarta kinwa utpadakanni swakshari kelelya formdware kelelya kamachi hummy pramanit kelee jaate. haah form tapasanisathi sadar kelelya halchalinsobat asane aavashyak aahe.
jinevhacha thosa gheuun 6 3 halchalinna kramank dene aavashyak aahe.
qalaa. 2 sanshayaspad prakarane.
tapasanisathi sadar kelelya sanshayaspad ghadyalanchya babatit adhikshak nirikshakala madat karatat
qalaa. 3 tantrik aavashyakta
1 atirikt yantranansah kshamatechya serve bhaganchi changli karigari, jinevhamadhun ghadyalanchya aichchhik tapasanichya karyalayachya aavashyaktanshi susangat asane aavashyak aahe. poladachya bhaganna polish kelele coone asane aavashyak aahe aanee tyanche drishyaman prushthbhag gulgulit asane aavashyak aahe. screw haid polish kelele asavet, tyanche slot aanee rims champhord asavet.
2 sampoorn halchalila, halchalila gaadee aanee sutakechya chakasah, polish kelelya chhidranmadhye lavalelya manik ratnanni sushobhit kele pahije. pulachya bajula, dagine olive-drill kelele aanee polish kelele sink asane aavashyak aahe. mukhya platevaryl madhya chakracha ratna aavashyak nahee. spashtikaranadvare, olive profiles kapalela gharshan vahak (ratna) mhanje jethe aateel prushthbhag golakar asato kinwa chhidrachya varchya aanee khalchya bajula gundalalela asato, jyamule teel vanganasathi jalashay upalabdh hoto.
3 kesancha zot eka khambdar thalit gundalala pahije aanee tyat golakar collar aanee topi asavi. bhramandhvani stadanna parvanagi aahe.
jethe dharan pranalichi aavashyakta nahee asha atirikt-patal calibers vagalata, dharan pranalisah 4 vibhajit kinwa basavalelya anukramanikanna parvanagi aahe.
5 chull girationchya trijyasah santulan asalelya niyaman pranalinna parvanagi aahe kaaran tyaa kalam 3, upapkara 1 chya atinchi purtata karatat.
6 6 gadichya chake varr aanee khalee chapatidar asane aavashyak aahe aanee tyat eka polish kelele sink asane aavashyak aahe. 0. 15 miimii kinwa tyapeksha qamee jaad chakanmadhye, pulachya bajula ekach chanferla parvanagi aahe.
7 chakanchya jodyanmadhye, pivot shanks aanee pinion pananche chehare polish karane aavashyak aahe.
8 sutakeche chaak halake asale pahije, mothya calibersmadhye 0.16 mimipeksha jaast jaad nasave aanee 18 mimipeksha qamee calibersmadhye 0.13 miimii nasave aanee tyache kulupband-chehare polish kelele asavet.
9 pallet liverdware paar kelela coone nishchit banking bhintinni maryadit asava, piin kinwa staddware nahee.
10 aaghat sanrakshit halchali swikarlya jaatat.
11 rachette aanee mukut chake nondanikrut namunyannusar purn karane aavashyak aahe. 
12 taranchya springsna parvanagi nahee.
qalaa. tapasanisathi 4 karmchari.
niyantrak aanee tyache pratinidhi keval mushtiyuddhasathi jababdar asatat. tyanni dekhrekh aayogachya nirnayanche palan kele pahije.
qalaa. 5 thosa marane.
1 tantrikdrushtya ashakya asel tarr too vagalata mukhya pattyavar aanee eka pulavar thosa lavala jaato. kshamata tyanusar jaaga badaloo shakate.
2 apavad vagalata, teey tayar halchalivar chikatavale jaau shakate.
qalaa. darr bulletin midvinyasathi 6 aavashyakta.
1 utpadakachya vinantinusar, geneva shikkyala purak mhanoon darr bulletin miloo shakate.
chronometersathi darr bulletin midvanyache 2 nikash nihs manak 95-11 (aii/keey/aii iso 3159) nusar paribhashit kele jaatat.
3 heey bulletin coskchya jineva karyalayatun prapt kele jaatat.
qalaa. 7 kalmapak.
darr chachani yashasviritya paar padaleli ghadyale shirshak kalmapicha dawa karoo shakatat.
qalaa. 8 radd karnyacha khand.
5 april 1957 roji jinevhamadhun ghadyalanchya aichchhik tapasaniche niyam radd karnyat aale aahet.
ghadyalachya dialver 'jineva' heey naav aahe.
jineva seal vyatirikt, kahee ghadyalanchya dialver 'jineva' kinwa 'genave' heey naav asate. ghadyalachya dialver geneva yaa navacha vapar 'beuro dii controll days montress dii geneve' dware niyantrit keela jaato. heey badge ghalanyasathi, ghadyal heey swis ghadyal asane aavashyak aahe aanee banavat kamanpaiki kiman eka-ektar halchalinchi jodani kinwa kesamadhye halchal samavisht karane-jeenevhchya swis cantonmadhye kele gele asave jenekarun ekoon utpadan kharchachya kiman 50 takke kharch tethe hoil.

