maranyachi kimmat

killingworth, purvi killingworth township, heey englandmadhil tyne andd wear yetheel north tineside yetheel eka shahar aahe. northumberlandchya aitihasik countymadhye sthit aahe. 
1960 chya dashakat, naveen shahar bandhanyapurvi shatkanushatke astitvat asalelya killingworth gavachya shejari, killingworth heey naveen shahar mhanoon bandhanyat aale. itar jawalchya gavanmadhye vann sabhagruh, paschim muur aanee backworth yancha samavesh aahe.
killingworthche urvarit tyne aanee wareshee basache sambandh aahet. heey shahar tinever nahee aanee metroche jaale aahe; palmersville aanee benton hii tyachi sarvat jawalchi sthanke aahet.
austreliyatil killingworth shaharala tyachya vyapak kolasa khaninmule mool britishanche naav denyat aale aahe.
sanskruti.
sanskruti bii. bii. see. chya vinodi malikesathi chitrikaran sthal mhanoon killingworthcha vapar karnyat aala hota, "sambhavya mulanche kaay jhaale?", jyachyabarobar uchch kshetranchya malmattevaril egincourtveril eka ghar bobb aanee thelma ferrische ghar mhanoon darshavile aahe.
tyne teejvareel 'grandies vandars' yaa sthapatya malikechya eka bhagat, johnn grandine killingworthchya purvichya british vayoo sanshodhan kendrala ishanyekadil sarvottam audhyogik imarat manale.
doctor huu' yaa 'daad marqa auph daad ranee' yaa shirshakachya bhagamadhye aanee shatkatil marnyachya yogyateche chitran karnyat aale asoon, doctoranchya mukhya shatrunantar, masterne audhyogik krantiche apaharan karnyacha prayatna kelyanantar, george stephensonchya shodhat asalela sahava doctor. yaa bhagache chitrikaran 19 vya shatkatil khaan gavat, ironbridge yetheel blist hiill open air museum jhaale.
itihas.
madhyayugeen.
jennifer maurisonchya matey, hatyechya drushtine manvi kriyakalapancha konatahi nond kelela purava nahee. tee thampane sangate qee heey kahee pramanat parisaratil kshetrafalachya abhavamule asoo shakate. tyanantarche khankam, kharab jhalele dheeg aanee bhudrushya yamule starikaranat vyatyay aala aanee kalakrutinche nuksan jhaale kinwa tyancha naash jhaala.
hatyesathicha dastaivaj purava 1242 madhye suru hoto jevha too roser dii merley III chya tabyat asalelya jaminicha bhag mhanoon nondavala jaato. 1296 madhye nond kelele nauu kardatyanchi sankhya 1312 paryant aathvar aalee. 1373 chya shaharanchya sarvekshanat sola gharanchi (jameen malki) yadee dilee gelee.
vibhagani.
itar bandist jameen samanya jameen mhanoon thewali gelee; tee killingworth muur mhanoon tayar jhaali. samanya lock killingworth aanee longbentonmadhil jaminiche malak hote. 17 vya shatkachya suruvatipasun muravar naveen killyanchya sharyati aayojit kelya jaat hotya. sharyat akheris nucasal shahar murmadhye hastantarit jhaali.
19 weey shatak.
1841 chya jangananenusar 14 gharanmadhye pasarleli 112 loksankhya nondavali gelee. gavachya rastyachya donhi bajunna done ranganchya zopadya hotya. ekonisavya shatkachya madhyaparyant eka gachchi disu lagali hotee, jee bahudha hatyesathi yogya asalelya aanee aaspaschya bhagatil vikasit vikasit khaninshi jodaleli hotee. uttarekade shete tikoon rahili. rahili aanee aanee shatkatil dagadi imarateensah vikasacha haah namuna aaj olakhata yeto, jaree alikadil bharavasah.
naveen shahar.
killingworth yaa naveen shaharache bandhkam 1963 madhye suru jhaale. 20,000 lokansathi, haah eka purvicha khaan samuday hota, joou killingworth gavajavalil radd jhalelya kolshachya jaminivar tayar jhaala hota. killingworth shaharachi bandhani northumberland county kaunsilane haatee ghetali hotee aanee aupcharikpane sarkardware prayojit 'naveen shahar' navhate. 
tyaa shaharapramane, killingworthchya niyojakanni shaharachya kendra rachanakade aamulagra drushtikon swikarla, parinami avant-garde aanee kroor shailitil tulanene unch imarati nirman jhalya jyamule vastukala, gatishil udyog aanee aakarshak vatavaranasathi puraskar midale.
yaa naveen shahar kendramadhye purv-cast concrete ghare hotee, jyat tyanchya bahya bhintinmadhye asamanyapane gumphalele lakho lahan crustatian kavach, 5 teey 10 majali sadnika, karyalaye, audhyogik units aanee seva imarati, jyat anekada kalatmak gair-karyatmak vaishishtye, dukane aanee nivasi bahumajali qaar park, ramp aanee padapathanni ekmekanshi jodaleli hotee. hya bandhkamasathi swedish scarn paddhaticha vapar karoon kharedi aanee itar suvidhanmadhye pravesh karanyachi eka deck pranali tayar karatat.
mulat killingworth township asey naav denyat aale hote, nantarcha bhag bolchalchya vaparachya abhavamule patkan kadhoon taknyat aala. shahar aanee aaspaschya bhagatil anek rahivasi hatyesathichya moolyala 'kilali' mhanatat.
1964 chya sumaras, rikamya jhalelya khaddyanchya thikananchya punarbandhanidarmyan, shaharachya madhyabhagi dakshinekade eka talav tayar karnyat aala; kharab jhalele dheeg samtal karnyat aale, biyanyat aale aanee ardh-paripakv zaade lavali gelee. aaj, huns, badake aanee sthanik vanyajeev yaa done talavambhovati rahatat, jeey mukhya rastyane marnyachya yogyateparyant pasaratat. talavat mashancha changla satha aahe aanee masemari club aanee model boating club niyamitpane tyacha vapar karatat.
marnyayogya kolasa.
laurd ravensworthchya malkichya jagprasiddha killingworth kolasa khanisah anek khadde killingworthmadhye hote. mukhya prekshak" mhanoon ralf dodsney tyachya aayushyat anek ullekhaneey lokanche vyavasthapan kinwa prashikshan kele, jyat tyacha putanya isaq dods, locomotive abhiyanta george stephenson, rack relvecha shodhak johnn blankinsop aanee nicolaus wood yancha samavesh hota, jeey killingworthmadhye "mukhya prekshak" mhanoon tyachya jaagi yenar hote.
1814 madhye george stephenson, kolasa karkhanyatil abhiyanta, yanni tyanche vyavasthapak nicolaus wood yanchya madatine aanee protsahanasah, chunyachya rastyavaril tyanchya gharachya 'dial cottage' chya mage kolasa karkhanyat tyanche pahile locomotive 'blutcher' bandhale. heey locomotive dongravar kolasa vahoon neuu shakat hote. tyacha vapar callingworthpasoon wallsand kolshachya pattyanparyant wagonwaver kolshachya wagon odhanyasathi keela jaat asey. blutcher jaree jaast kaal tikala nahee, taree tyane stephensonla killingworth aanee itaratra vaparasathi adhik changle locomotives tayar karnyasathi dnyan aanee anubhav pradan keela. nantar too nucasalmadhil tyachya locomotivechya kamat prasiddha 'rockett' bandhanar hota.
tyach velee stephenson khaan kamgaranchya suraksha divyachi swatachi aavrutti vikasit karat hota, jee surr humphrey devine 1815 madhye londonchya shahee samajasamor aapali rachana sadar karnyachya eka mahina aadhi tyane killingworth pitmadhye bhoomigat pradarshan kele. jyala jordy diwa mhanoon olakhale jayache, too davy divyachya jaagi ishanyekade mothya pramanat vaparla jaanar hota.
killingworth tramvecha track gej hota.
itar nave hotee killingworth kolasa khaan railway, killingworth railway aanee killingworth wagonway.
nivas.
gerth istet.
hatyesathichya mudatit mulat sthanik pradhikaranancha samavesh hota. angus close yetheel pahili ghare, jee sthanik pradhikaranachya malkichi hotee, tee british vayoo sanshodhan kendrasathi pramukh kamgaranna thevanyasathi bandhanyat aalee hotee. killingworthchya urvarit malmatta 'garth' navachya kull-dii-sacks hotya-jaree 1-3 garth astitvat nasale taree serve kramankit. sankhya 4,6,7,9,11,12,13 ityadi hotee. 1990 chya dashakat paschim belimadhye asalelya gartsney tyanchi nave rastyanchi nave mhanoon badalali, jyat vruksh (labernum court, vilo gardens), pakshi (kabutar jawal, shafinch weey), furney bete (crumstone court, longstone, magstone) ityadi paddhati swikarlya.
west belimadhil (killingworthchya paschimes) bahutek gartmadhil ghare concreetchi hotee aanee tyanna sapat chhappar hote, parantu 1995 chya sumaras sthanik gruhnirman sanghatnene khaddedar chhappar jodoon yaa gharanche aadhunikikaran kele. tyanni kumpan nutanikaran kele, naveen vitanchi shade bandhali aanee raste aanee marg sthalantarit kele.
west belimadhil garth phoor haah sarvat qamee sankhya asalela garth aahe aanee east bellie urf hadrian darbaratil garth tehatis haah sarvat unch aahe. aupcharikpane garth 21 mhanoon olakhali jaanari gruhnirman malmatta hii eka khajgi malmatta mhanoon bandhali gelee hotee, jyat 3 aanee 4 shayankakshanchi ghare vegali aanee ardh-vilag hotee.
anek sthanik pradhikarane bhadekarunni kharedi kelee hotee, jyapaiki kahee ajunahi 1960 chya dashakat bandhalelya gharanmadhye rahatat.
khajgi malmatta.
1970 chya dashakachya suruvatila done naveen khajgi vasahatinche bandhkam suru jhaale. purvechya uttares machchimaranni bandhalelya eka belila longmedo mhanatat, jyachya rastyanna furney betanche (nivestone, goldstone, crumstone ii.) naav denyat aale aahe.), aanee dusare, paschim belichya uttar bajula. unch maidane mhanoon olakhali jaanari hii vasahat greensit aanee barretne bandhali hotee aanee tyachya rastyanna floaden, egincourt, stamford, kuloden aanee sedmur yaa ullekhaneey ladhayanchya navavarun naav denyat aale hote.
manore.
1970 chya dashakachya suruvatila bandhanyat aalele apartment blocks-killingworth towers navachi 3-stariy gruhnirman malmatta haah yaa shaharacha sarvat lakshavedhi aanee aamulagra pailu hota. sthanik pradhikaranane bhadepattivar ghetalelya tyaa gadad rakhadi rangachya konkreetchya thokalyanpasun banvilya gelya hotya aanee tyanna 'bamburg', 'kshetrarakshak' aanee 'phorda' tower ii. asey naav denyat aale hote., killyanantar. tyat ekmekanchya varchya bajula bandhaleli 1,2 aanee 3 majali ghare hotee, jee kahee kahee 10 majali hotee, jyat prachand drushye hotee.
yaa malmattechi rachana mulat madhyayugeen killyachi nakkal karnyasathi kelee gelee hotee, jyat bahya bhint aanee aateel rakhan lift aanee kachara chautashi ramp aanee done stariy padapathadvare jodali gelee hotee (gallery pahaa). hii rachana estatemadhil cast-lokhandi nalyachya aachchhadananvar chhapalelya chhapalelya nakashanvar disu shakate. yaa serve padapathanmule unch padpath tayar jhaala joou bahutek aachchhadit killyachya kharedi kendratoon thet jaato. hii sampradayik rachana prayogik hotee aanee tyaa kalatil kahishi vaishishtyapurn hotee.
ghat.
ghat gavatal pradeshantil mothya udyanansah aanee praudh samajik mandalashi samudayik sanvad nirman karane hii sankalpana hotee. hii rachana apekshepramane rahili nahee aanee udyananaivaji manorachya aat aat tarunanche asamajik vartan rokhanyasathi upayayojana suru kelyane hii malmatta killyaeivaji turungasarkhi disu lagali aanee vatoo lagali.
jokhim jokhim padapathavar dharoon unch girders khalee sarkane talhanyasathi grating punha basavanyat aale. atiutsahi tarunanchya cycle sharyati aanee skateboardchya vahatukeela rokhanyasathi, 'restrack' yaa gulgulit padapathavar cast iyern grill ubharanyat aalya. kutryanni padpath dooshit kele, kele nalanna adavale, vidhvansakanni samudayik dabyanchi, jinyanchi, liftschee, aanee bahumajali nivasi qaar parkchi nasadhus kelee, hii samasya yaa yadeet sameel jhaali. manore kadhihi mothya pramanat lokpriy navhate aanee 1987 madhye padnyat aale.
buruj kosalalyanantar tyacha konatahi upayog naan jhalyane, dukananna jaanyasathicha padpath hii shevatchi urvarit rachana akheris padnyat aalee, parantu tee khalee aananyasathi nidhi mileparyant tee 10 varshe ektich rahili.
hii jameen aata kusinchi ghare aanee barratchya gharanni bandhalelya khajgi malkichya gharanchya done naveen vasahatinni vyapali aahe.
shaharachya kendrasthani.
mool shahar kendra 1960 chya dashakat bandhanyat aale hote. boxer heinry kooparne puffing biilii pabchya pabchya ubhe rahoon shopping center ughade asalyache jaheer kele. yaa kendramadhye eka mothe vibhagiy dukan, woolco hote jeey kirana saman aanee karche bhag vikayache aanee tyat tyre service beey dekhil samavisht hota.
vyaparacha itihas.
1960 chya dashkatil killingworthchi pahili done dukane 'muur' chee aanee west haus pabchya jawal aanee shejari garth six aanee engasachya darmyan asalele eka lahan mithaiche dukan hote, parantu 1970 chya dashakat hii dukane padnyat aalee.
kharedi kendramadhye diveherst kasai, greggs bekari aanee news agentscha samavesh hota, parantu 1990 chya dashakat teey padnyat aale. rastyavaril pulavar puffing biilii pub bandhanyat aala hota.
1980 aanee 1990 chya dashakat, maurisons shopping complexes (maurisons supermarket asalele) heey vyavsayik kendra banale, tarr purviche voolakoche thikan eka dashakapeksha jaast kaal banjar jameen mhanoon ubhe hote. 2000 chya dashakachya suruvatila, killingworth center, eka aadhunik shopping maull, tethe bandhanyat aala. maurizon eka naveen uddeshane bandhalelya dukanat halavale gele. bandkhoranni rikame kelele parisar matlanne vyapale hote.
2010 madhye, killingworth centermadhye mcdonaldschya shejari eka naveen keey. eff. see. aanee sarvajanik ghar ('daad shire horse') bandhanyat aale.
udaharanarth huns kendra.
pandhara huns hii shaharachya madhyabhagi eka mothee pandhari imarat hotee. too moolatah merge andd mcclellanchya malkicha hota aanee 1960 chya dashakat bandhala gela. tyat karyalayin jaaga aahe aanee 600 vyavsayik aanee lipic lokanna rojgar deela aahe. hii imarat northumberland county kaunsilane bandhali hotee aanee tee killingvarthapeksha unch hotee.
varshanuvarshe, karyalayin jaaga rikt jhaali aanee purvichya woolco citepramanech 1990 chya dashakat ticha vapar karnyat aala nahee. imaratichi unchi qamee karnyat aalee, tiche nutanikaran karnyat aale, punha ughadanyat aale aanee udaharanarth huns kendra asey tyache naav badalanyat aale. pandhara huns heey naav sthanik shaley mulanni dilelya soochananvarun nivadle gele aanee teey sthanik talavavar talavavar hansanna pratibimbit karate. udaharanarth hansanche kendra, uchch-stariy kharedi parisarashi jodalelya padalya gelelya imaratinmadhye purvi pradan kelelya sthanik sevansathi bandhale gele hote. udaharanarth, udaharanarth huns kendrat doctoranchi shastrakriya aanee granthalay aanee eka lahan vyayamshala thevanyat aalee hotee kaaran jaltaran talav aanee creeda kendra dekhil padnyat aale hote. george stephenson hyschoolchya bajula asalelya talavachya bajula naveen talavajavalacha jaltaran talav aanee creeda kendra bandhanyat aale.
vahtook.
hatyeche moolya ishanya sanyukt vahtook samitee aanee tyne andd wear passenger transport executive (nexus) chya pathvanimadhye aahe.
killingworth bus sthanak killingworth centerchya shejari aahe. yethe arriva ishanya, ishanya aanee stagecoach ishanyekade jaanyasathi tyne, uttar tineside aanee northumberlandver nucasalchya margansah seva puravili jaate.
shaala.
killingworth heey bellie green, grassmear akadami aanee emberly prathamik shaala aanee george stephenson highschoolche ghar aahe. alikadachya varshant, pratham, madhyamik aanee uchch madhyamik shalancha samavesh asalelya teen-stariy shikshan vyavasthepasun hatyeche moolya done-stariy vyavasthekade valale aahe.

