motargadya ell. rosengart

sansthapak.
lucien rosengart (1881-1976) heey eka pratibhavan abhiyanta aanee vyapari hote, jyanni vayachya 24 vya varshaparyant eka yashasvi abhiyantriki vyavasay sthapit keela hota. 1920 chya dashakachya madhyat, tyanna francechya bajarpethechya eka vibhagasathi eka atishay lahan qaar tayar karanyachi sandhee disali, jee tyanna vatat hotee qee konatyahi pramukh kheladudware yogyaritya samavisht kelee jaat nahee. 1923 madhye tyane ingraji austin 7 bandhanyacha parwana vikat ghetala aanee abhiyantyachya madatine tyane parisachya 17 vya aeronadicementmadhil juna bellenger karkhana vikat ghetala. hii jaaga mothee hotee aanee suruvatichya varshant vyavasay too bharnyasathi sajj asalyache disun aale.
suruvat.
bulleward dii dixmude yetheel karkhanyat, 1927 madhye rosengart ell. aar. 2 automobileche utpadan suru jhaale jeey 1928 madhye bajarat aale, tyach velee pahilya bmw automobilecha purvavarti, parwana antargat bandhalele austin 7 dekhil germanymadhye disu lagale. rosengart ell. aar. 2 chey anek prakar tayar karnyat aale aanee karche utpadan kiman 1939 paryant chaloo hote.
ell. aar. 2 laa tyachya vishvasarhatesathi protsahan denyat aale. francois lekotdware chalavali jaanari utpadan qaar, jee konatyahi mothya apghatashivay tayar hoiparyant sadeteen mahinyanhun adhik kaal darroj jhakali gelee aanee tyach kalavadhit ell. aar. 2 neey 81 creeda chachanyanpaiki 80 madhye shreni vijay midavala jyamadhye tyane bhag ghetala.
1931 pasoon hii qaar sudharit swarupat rosengart ell. aar. 4 mhanoon disali, jee aata tyachya austin moodapasoon mothya pramanat vegali aahe aanee modelche majboot swaroop anek lamb pallyachya chachanyandvare pradarshit kele gele. yaa modelmadhil badal 1950 paryant tikoon rahile, nehmi mool lahan wheelbase kayam thewala. rosengartchya chhotya karchi aanakhi lakshaniy sudharana 1938 madhye rosengart rosengart reynoltouchyyaa swarupasah jhaali.
1930 chya dashakachya suruvatila rosengartne german utpadak edlersobat hatmilavani kelee, aanee edler trumpf aanee trumpf junier, lahan front-drive karchya parvanyachya tayar kelelya pratee deu kelya, jyamule tyachi shreni vadhali. tyat eka rund aanee rund austinchya dhartivar eka paramparik mageel-chalanari qaar dekhil jodali gelee. front-vheel drive modelschya vikasamule 1937 madhye mohak 'rosengart supertraction' model tayar jhaale-jyane rosengartchya chhotya itihasat prathamach pyujo 402 aanee berliate daufin sarkhya mothya karshi spardha kelee.
durdaivane mothya cars guntavanukiche samarthan karnyasathi puresha sankhyene vikri karnyat ayashasvi tharalya aanee chhotya carsney tulanene samadhankarak praman gathale, parantu bajarachya khalchya tokavaril qamee marginne mukhya pravahatil french vahan nirmatyanni teey qaa talhanyacha cull darshavila hota. 1936 madhye rosengart swatah aarthik adchaninmadhye hota aanee tyane company society industrial dii laal 'ust parician (siopi) yaa naveen sansthet hastantarit kelee.
yuddh aanee tyache parinam.
adhiprakshepanche utpadan kadhihi mothe navhate aanee german aakramananantar german sainyane karkhana nasht keela. haah vyavasay german vyavasay tikavoon thevu shakala parantu sangharshadarmyan tyane gadyanchi nirmiti kelee nahee. yuddhanantar, lucien rosengart, jyane yuddhat americet haddapar houn ghalavale, too francela paratala aanee tyane aaplya companyla 1920 aanee 1930 chya dashkatil tyache yash jyaa chhotya gadyanchya nirmitivar aadharit hote tyakade parat nenyacha prayatna keela. durdaivane, franceche anek pramukh utpadak toparyant yuddhanantarchya francechya paristhitishi agadi yogya asalelya agadi lahan, kifayatshir qaar tayar karat hote, jyamule vikriche praman aanee seop madheel rosengart branded karshi julavun ghenyas asamarth asalelya pramanat arthvyavastha sadhya jhaali, jyamule neurilly plant mothya pramanat qamee vaparla gela.
yuddhanantar.
yuddhanantar yenare pahile lahan vahan rosengart vivour navache eka halake vanne hote, jeey 1930 chya ell. aar. 4 modelver aadharit hote, parantu keval halakya vanne mhanoon kinwa mageel bajuchya patalanvar bajuchya khidkyansah, 'break' mhanoon upalabdh hote. 1951 madhye keval 873 utpadanansah utpadan shikharavar pohochale aanee 1953 madhye, jyaa varshat fakt 373 utpadan jhaale hote, tyaa varshi pranyanche utpadan sampale.
aktoobar 1946 madhye companyne swatah lucien rosengartchya preranene parris motor shomadhye 'rosengart super 5' yaa namunache pradarshan kele. tathapi, super 5 laa swatah society industrial dii laal 'ust parician (siopi) kadoon (jyacha 1936 pasoon vyavasayat niyantranatmak swarasya hota) purn antahkaranapeksha qamee pathimba hota. tyanantar lagechach rosengartne ajunahi tyache naav asalelya vyavasayatil tyache urvarit aarthik heet sampavale aanee haloohaloo tyacha sahbhag mage ghetalyache disate. yuddhanantarchya pones yojnet samavisht karnyasathi nivad jhalelya vahan nirmatyanpaiki rosengart haah eka navhata. pons yojanene rajkarani aanee nagri sevakanni olakhalya gelelya pradhanyannusar french vahan-udhyogachi rachana karnyacha sarkarcha nirdhar pratibimbit kelah tyatoon vagalanyane aavashyak parvangya aanee sahitya midvanyat mothya adachani nirman jhalya.
super 5" baddal thode adhik aikale gele, parantu pudhchya varshi, 1947 chya uttaradhat, company naveen "rosengart supertrahute" chee done udaharane gheuun parris motor shomadhye paratali. tra' yaa aksharanni yaa vastusthiticha sandarbh deela qee karmadhye punha front vheel drive (traction avant) hote aanee 'hyoot' heey tyachya aath (hyoot) cylinder enginecha sandarbh hota. pradarshan sthanakachya karpaiki eka qaar done darvajanchi, chaar aasananchi hotee aanee dusari cabriolet aavrutti hotee jee itar babatit samaan rachana hotee. chakancha aadhar aanee chakancha aadhar chaar darvajanchya sedanla sahajpane samavoon gheu shakala asata, parantu asey disate qee konihi vichar keela navhata. utpadkala aasha hotee qee, yaa karsah, serve mahattvachya pons yojnet aadhich samavisht kelelya teen vahan nirmatyanmadhye, garib deshantargat bajarat vikri karnara vahan nirmata mhanoon navhe tarr niryat vikrivar laksh kendrit karnara eka vishesh qaar utpadak mhanoon, delahe-delage, hotskiss aanee talboat yaa shreneet sameel hoil. jaree tyachya bhavyatesathi olakhali gelee asali taree, fordchya paaraa vibhagadvare puravilele american 3,917 cc engine basavanyachya utpadakachya nirnayamule yaa rajkiyadrushtya sanvedanshil kalat karla madat jhaali nahee. utpadakane rosengartla kahee sudharit pons yojnet samavisht karnyasathi sarkarla patvoon dilyachi konatihi nond nahee aanee rosengart supertrahute modelspacky kitee pratyakshat vikrisathi tayar karnyat aale heey spasht nahee.
ariates".
ariates" akheris parris motor shomadhye 'ariate' hii shevatchi rosengart qaar sadar karnyat aalee. yaa chhotya karmadhye phillip charbonoxne shailit keleli done-darvajanchi chaar aasananchi aadhunik boddy hotee, jyala shhow standver anukool swagat midale, parantu karchya 'anaemic' kamgiripasoon laksh vichalit karnyat boddy ayashasvi tharali. 1922 madhye austin 7 neey pahilyanda vaparlelya 747 cc engine pureshi shakti dilee hotee aanee 1951 chya rosengartmadhye company jevha 1927 madhye pahilyanda unit vaparat hotee tevha midavalelya utpadanapeksha jaast utpadan asalyacha dawa keela gela hota. varchya done gunottaranvar synchromash asalelya chaar-speed gear boxney aanee karche tulanene qamee vajan upalabdh shakticha sarvottam vapar keela asata, parantu aadhunik aadhunik karmadhil engine june aanee vargikrut hoteh 1952 paryant 668,500 phrank asalelya magani kimmatichya tulanet seet kelyavar upalabdh shakti apuri hotee. neuli yetheel companychya mothya prakalpatoon paratfed kelya kelya nishchit kharchachya patalinusar kimmat nyayya tharavali gelee asel, parantu 458,000 phrank (kinwa qamee kelelya tapashilansathi 399,000 phrank, reynolt seva) sathee pramanit renault reynolt kharedi karnyas saksham asalelya grahakansathi rosengartchi kimmat nyayya karane katheen asave.
1952 madhye ayashasvi vhayvarchya jaagi 'ariate' break (station wagon) aale. haah viram ariate saloonpeksha kahisa judd hota aanee tyane kamal bhaar kshamata prabhavipane deu kelee.
ariate" chya spardhatmak nasalelya kimmatichi jaaniv karoon dett, 1953 chya suruvatila companyne (kahee mahinyanpurvi reynolt reynolt sevene dilelya udaharananantar) artisen navachi eka utaravaleli aavrutti sadar kelee. tyane arietche shareer kavach samayik kele parantu crome sajavat kinwa chakanchya trimshivay. bumperver keval rung lavalele hote aanee qaar keval rakhadi rangachya gadad chhayet upalabdh hotee. aat, magchya seats, kadhoon takata yenari pratyek gosht hotee. artisenchi kimmat 599,000 phrank hotee jee eka eriyetchya kimmativar 10 takkyanhun adhik bachat hotee, parantu toparyant rosengart artisensathi bajaratil swagat haah aata gambhir muddah navhata.
shevat.
navhate parris motor shochya samaptinantar kahee aathvadyanni society industrial dii laal 'ust parician (siopi company) laa diwalkhorisathi arj karnyas bhag padale gele. rosengart auto-businessche sansthapak, lucien rosengart yanna aarthikdrushtya farsa fatka basala nahee kaaran tyanni 1936 madhye rosengart naav vaparnyacha adhikarasah vyavasay siopala vikala hota. aataparyant, vayachya 72 vya varshi, teey dakshinekade nivrutt jhaale hote aanee anek varshanpasun vyavasayashi dainandin samparkat navhate.
navhate uttaradhat, 1700 1700 gamavalyamule neurilly prakalpachi daare bund karnyat aalee. banker aanee itar karjdaranshi vataghati kelyanantar 1953 chya suruvatila prakalp punha ughadanyat aala aanee tyaa khandanmadhye jalad vaadh karnyachya yojnansah, darroj andaje charchya darane kshetrache utpadan punha suru karnyat aale. tathapi, moolbhut samasya ashee rahili qee qaar mothya sankhyene vikri kelyashivay spardhatmak kimmatila vikali jaau shakat nahee aanee kimmat spardhatmak naslyamule tee mothya sankhyene vikali jaau shakat nahee.
sapat-julya engines arietcha vikas karnari 'sagai' hii tyanchi naveen qaar sadar karnyat ayashasvi jhalyanantar companyne 1955 chya unhalyat aapale darvaje bund kele.

