
mortlocky bhasha

mortlock kinwa nomoi mhanoonahi olakhali jaanari mortlockis (capsen mvoshulok) hii eka bhasha aahe jee pramukhyane mortlock betanmadhye (nomoi kinwa loar mortlock bete aanee varchya mortlock bete) bolalya jaananya micronesiachya sangharajyatil micronesian bhashanchya chuokik gatashi sambandhit aahe. 18 takke samajanyajogi aanee 82 takke shabdik samanata asalele heey satvali lokanmadhye jawaljawal samajanyasarkhe aahe aanee 75 takke samajanyajogi aanee 83 takke shabdik samanata asalele puluvati aahe. jaree eka vishisht nashwar uchcharanane chinhankit keleli asali taree aaj hii bhasha chukz bhashesobat paraspar samajanyayogya jhaali aahe. bhashik namune darshavtat qee mortlockies aata 80 teey 85 takke shabdik samanata asalyamule mortlockies heey chuekijmadhye villin hott aahe.
mortlock bete, guam, havai aanee united statesmadhye andaje paach teey saat hazar mortlockies bhashik aahet. kiman akra vegvegalya bolibhasha aahet jyaa mortlock bett gatanshi kahee pramanat sanvad darshavtat.
vargikaran.
mortlockies hii eka austronesian bhasha aahe jee sadhya 6 bii * bhashecha darja dharan karate, mhanje tee namshesh honyacha dhoka aahe. adhik visheshtah, jevha bhasha keval vaiyaktik sanvadasathi vaparali jaate tevha teela 6bii bhashecha darja deela jaato (mhanje.eae., lekhee bhasha nahee), bolananyanchya sankhyet ghat jhaali aahe. anoo sukshmakramiy bhashanmadhye, mortlockies bhasha chukik shreneet yete. 1907 madhye mortlock betanvar aalelya chakrivadalasarkhya naisargik aapatti heey sadhyache pranghatak rogachya dhokyat yogdan denare eka ghatak aahet. asha naisargik aapattinmule pranghatak rog bolananya anekancha mrutyu houu shakato aanee hii bhasha pramukhyane tondawate prasarit hott asalyane, sanskruti aanee bhasha tarunanna denyasathi anek marg kadhoon takale jaatat.
itihas.
mortlock bete, jithe pramukhyane mortlockies bolali jaate, tethe sumare aathshe teey naushe varshanpurvi tyanchi pahili vasahat asalyacha andaj aahe. anek mrut mool rahivashanna tyancha itihas chuk sarovar betanvar parat midato, tyamule heey purave darshavtat qee mrut bhashecha ugam chuk sarovaratoon jhaala. vanshavalibarobarach, mortlock betanvar astitvat asalele anek kula chuk sarovar betanvar dekhil astitvat aahet. 1907 madhye, eka chakrivadal aale jyane mortlock bett taa laa dhadak dilee jyamule tethil lokanna saypan aanee pohnpei yethe sthalantarit vhave lagale. aata, mortlocky bhasha bolanare keval mortlock betanvarach navhe tarr saypan aanee pohnpei yethehi aadhalu shakatat.
bhasheche dastaivajikaran karoon tee lihoon thevane asamanya hote; tyaeivaji, katha tondawate pathavalya jaat hotya, jyamule dastaivajikaran itihas qamee upalabdh hoto. mule tyanchya palkankadun aanee natevaikanni sangitalelya kathanmadhun shikali. mulinche mothe hone hii mulinchya matanna madat karane aanee gharguti kaame shikane hii mulinchi mukhya bhoomika hotee. mulansathi, masemarisarkhya adhik "purushpradhan" kamanna protsahan denyat aale. kautumbik jeevan mahattvache hote aanee mulanna shiksha karananya alaukik shaktichya bhitine mulanni aadnyadharakta mothya pramanat sweekarli. pauranik katha aanee lokkathanmadhye dharmik aanee sanskrutik vishvasanchya katha sangitalya gelya. mrutanchya sthanikansathi kutumb mahattvache asate. kautumbik rachana mahattvachi aahe aanee vegvegalya betanvar avalambun vegvegalya niyamanche palan kele jaate. anek prakarananmadhye, tee stree kutumbachi pramukh asate. zopechya vyavasthecha arth mothya gharanmadhye purush mahila aanee mulanpasoon vegale asoo shakatat. pranghatak sanskratimadhye maitri dekhil atyant mahattvachi aahe. maitri hii eka 'bandhutva' hotee."heey lakshat yete qee jarr done lokanmadhye maitri jhaali tarr ekmekanchya kutumbatil pratyek sadasya dekhil kutumb banale.
janewari 1874 chya suruvatilach, dharmpracharkanni betanna bhet dilee aanee mool rahivashanna dharmik jivanshaili shikavanyasathi shaala bandhanyas suruvat kelee. shuddhatavadachi jagrukta vadhavane heey tyanche mukhya prayatna hote. european kapade, tasech amali padarth aanee alcoholver bandee ghalanyat aalee. shalet mule tyanchya mool paddhatinchya samparkat naan yenyachi chinta hotee. sthanikancha itihas aanee parampara manjur karnyat aalya aanee eka naveen abhyaskram adyayavat karnyat aala aanee too varshanuvarshe chaloo thevanyat aala. anek kagadpatrannusar, sthanik paramparancha samavesh karnyasathi tasech europeankadun naveen mahitee sadar karnyasathi abhyaskramat anek badal karnyat aale.
sarvat samanya aitihasik manyata ashee aahe qee, bandist lock naukene betanvar aale. 19vya shatkachya kalavadhit, vyapanyanni betanvaril tyanchya bhetinche dastaivajikaran karane suru thewale jyamule nivasacha purava miloo shakala.
1907 madhye chakrivadalane mortlock betanvar dhadak dilee, ghare uddhvast kelee aanee shekado lokancha balee ghetala. naisargik aapatti, yuddh aanee betanvaril itar badal heey pranghatak itihas aanee bhasheche thode kinwa kahich dastaivajikaran naan honyasathi jababdar aahet. devache vachan shikavanyasathi aanee nirjiv bhasheche baybalmadhil majkurat bhashantar karnyasathi betala bhet denanya dharmpracharkanche lekhan shillak aahe. ughadanyat aalelya shalanmadhye konata abhyaskram shikavala gela, tasech upasthit vidyarthi aanee shikshakanchi sankhya yachee kagadpatre aahet. asey kahee niyam dekhil aahet jeey anek prakarananmadhye nondavale jaatat jeey soochit karatat qee shabd nehmi teey jase disatat tase nasatat. kutumb aanee natesambandhanchya babatit, kutumbacha sandarbh detana 'chulat bhau' kinwa 'aajoba' sarkhya sandnyanaivadi vaiyaktik nave vaparali jaat asat."natesambandhanchya sandnya natevaikanna thet label lavnyaivaji tyanche vargikaran karatat. heey vyakaranache keval eka udaharan aahe jyacha aapan mortlockies bhashechya rachanevarun abhyas karoo shakato.
bhaugolik vitaran.
chuuk rajyat mortlockies bhasha bolali jaate. heey akra mortlock betanvar (ettal, kutt, lekiniok, losapp, moch, naama, namoluk, wanap, piss-emvar, satowan, taa) akra vegvegalya bolibhashanmadhye bolali jaate, yaa sarvanmadhye paraspar samaj aahe. bolanyachya paddhatinmadhil sookshm badalanchya aadhare, itar bhashik kuthoon aale aahet, mug teey vegale bett asso kinwa vegale gaav, heey mortlockies bolanare samajoon ghenyas saksham asatat. hii bhasha bolanare andaje paach teey saat hazar lock aahet, jeey mukhytah mortlock betanvar aanee sampoorn micronesiamadhye aahet, parantu paisiphik betanvar (visheshtah havai aanee guam) aanee united states auph americet dekhil aahet. march 1907 madhye, tortlock betavar aalelya chakrivadalamule jhalelya vidhvansamule tethil ardhi loksankhya maran pavali, tyaa betavar rahnare mortlock lock saypan aanee pohnpei yethe sthalantarit jhaale. pohnpeivar, mortlock teen mortlockis bolibhashanpaiki eka bolayache aanee tyanni sthapan kelelya bahubhashik samudayamadhye pohnapeyan kinwa ingraji hii dusari bhasha mhanoon bolayache. anek varshannantar, pohnapeimadhye rahnare mortlocky lock mortlock betanvaril pakin etolmadhye paratale, jithe teey capsen mvoshulok boolii bolayache, anukulan aanee utkranti darshavitat, tarr pohnapeyanla dusari bhasha mhanoon kayam thevat. mortlock betanvaril rashtriy bhasha ingraji aahe; tathapi, bahutek lock itar thikanchya lokanshi kinwa shalet sanvad sadhatanach tee vapartat. ingrajiaivaji, mortlockies aanee ponpean yaa samanya bolalya jaananya bhasha aahet.
lukunosh boolii hii sarvat dakshinekadil mortlocky bolibhashanpaiki eka aahe.
dhvanyatmakata.
lukunosh yaa mortallockies bolibhashela nauu swar dhwani aanee 15 vyanjan dhwani aahet.
odango, immersonchya pg.100 varoon midavalele table.
odango, immersonchya pg.96 varoon midavalele table.
serve vyanjanansathi jiman shakya aahe. (pg.98)
akshar heey yaa swarupat asatat, jethe (qa) haah eka paryayi vyanjan aahe aanee (v) haah eka paryayi swar aahe. see. see. vhee. vhee. see. see. aksharanche udaharan "tarr" aahe.qoo.papat (yacha arth lukunosh mortallockiesmadhe vargikrut). (pg.110)
punaravartan.
atyant tivrateche praman vyakt karnyasathi kahee kriyapadanmadhye punaravrutti hote. too eka apoorn kinwa savayicha pailu dekhil soochit karoo shakato.
sankhya aanee ganana.
mortallockiesmadhe mojani pranali hii bases 10 pranali aahe. khaleel taktyat anukramankanat vaparlya jaanarya sankhyancha samavesh aahe, jyaa ankee vargikaranadvare dekhil sudharit kelya jaau shakatat.
pii pasoon midavalele table. 50 mortlock betavaril lokanchya aarthik aanee samajik jivanachya prathamik sarvekshanat
kramvari mojanisathi 'eae-' upsarg vaparane aavashyak aahe aanee vargikarankartyasaha konatyahi sankhyecha vapar kelyane 'eka' haah shabd '-eae' varoon '-tii' madhye badalato."ankee vargikarankartyancha vapar ekhadya vastuchi vaishishtye sanganyasathi keela jaato aanee udaharananmadhye sajeev vishayanchya mojanisathi"-manushya ", goal aakarachya vastunsathi"-fau "aanee lamb asalelya vastunsathi"-shhey "yancha samavesh hoto. anek vastoo aanee vastooncha malak yanchyatil sambandh darshavinyasathi swamitvache vargikaran vaparale jaate.
bolibhasha.
mortlockies bhashet akra vegvegalya bolibhasha aahet aanee sanshodhakanchya matey, mortlockies bolanare vegvegalya mortlockies bolibhashanmadhil farak sangu shakatat. yapaiki bahutek farak shabdancha aavaj kassa asato aanee shabdanchi jodani kashee vegali asate yaat aahet. 
odango, immersonchya pg.24 varoon midavalele table.
vyakaran.
mortallockies vegvegalya bolibhashanmadhye sthan dixische vegvegale praman aahe. udaharanarth, pakinmadhye bolalya jaananya lukunosh mortallockiesmadhe dioxische chaar star asatat (vaktyachya jawal, shrotyachya jawal, vakta aanee shrotyapasun door, vakta aanee shrotyachya manat) tarr kuttu mortallockiesmadhe paach star asatat.
samanya sandnya aanee yogya sandnyanvyatirikt sambandhit sandnya aahet, jyaa pudhe tirkas, sthanatmak aanee aanshik asha teen shreninmadhye vibhagalya aahet.
vishay chinhe ektar anaphoric yuktivad kinwa vyakaranvishayak kararancha arth lavnyas madat karatat. 
object marker truteey vyakti ekvachan object pratyay darshavtat jithe eka ughad object aahe. 
jevha ughad vastoo nasate tevha truteey vyakti ekvachan object pratyay aanee itar truteey vyakti ekvachan object pratyay heey donhi eka anaphoric karar mhanoon karya karatat.
sandnya vakye.
sandnya vakyansh haah kiman eka ughadya sandnya asato. heey ughad sandnya nantar pratyakshik, swatvabodhak aanee ankee vargikaranadvare sudharit kele jaau shakate. ughadya sandnyenantar stative taam marker/mii/jodane aanee nantar visheshan jodane dekhil shakya aahe. eka udaharan mhanje/uuch/'kelee' chey/uuchh mii per/'laal kelee' madhye rupantar. sandnya vakyanshachi rachana samanyatah (sankhya) (swatvabodhak) (sandnya) (swatvabodhak pratyay) (pratyakshik pratyay) (sthitivachak) (visheshan) yaa swarupache anusaran karate. (pg.129)
kriyapad vakye.
kriyapad vakye form (procalytic upsarg) (vishay) (taam marker) (paryayi kriyavisheshan) (kriyapad) (pratyay) (dishatmak pratyay) (object kinwa sandnya) chey anusaran karatat, jyamule mortlockiesla ess. vhee. oo. vakyachi rachana milate. vakyat vaparlya jaanarya vishay sarvanamanantar eka pailu morphim asato, jyamadhye pratyek khandasathi keval eka pailu morphim asato. mortlocky bhashet vaparale jaanare ekmev purvapad/mÂ/aahe.
sandnya.
samanya kinwa moolbhut sandnyanna konatehi upsarg kinwa pratyay nasatat aanee mojanisathi vargikarankartyansaha vaparale jaau shakatat. tyanche pudhe swatvabodhak vargikaranadvare dekhil vargikaran kele jaau shakate jeey dharak aanee vastoo yanchyatil sambandh apratyaksh kinwa parkeey asalyache darshavtat aanee swatvabodhak pratyay thet kinwa avibhajya malmatta darshavinyasathi vaparale jaatat. kahee sandnya, ekhadya vakyat vishayane tyacha kassa vapar karava yache swaroop samavisht karoon, sambandhit vastoocha vishisht vapar dekhil soochit karatat. sandnya visheshan, pratyakshik aanee sankhyatmak vargikaranadvare sudharit kelya jaau shakatat aanee sudharit sandnya sahasa swar lambipasoon teey lambparyant vadhatat.
mrutavasthetil sandnyanchya prakaranmadhye yogya sandnya, sambandhit sandnya (jyaa sudharit kelya jaau shakat naheet aanee avichhedya malki darshavinyasathi vaparlya jaatat), tirkas sandnya, sthanavachak sandnya aanee aanshik sandnya yancha samavesh hoto.
kriyapad.
akarmak kriyapade.
mortallockiesmadhil akarmak kriyapadanche varnan done vegvegalya varganni kele aahe. pahila varg mhanje "aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa-aaa dusra varg mhanje "unergatives", jeey vastavik kriyapadansarkhe aahet, jyamadhye teey astitvachya sthitiaivaji krutinche varnan karatat. donhi prakarchya akarmak kriyapadanmadhye sambandhit akarmak kriyapade asatat.
sankramanshil kriyapad.
sankramanshil kriyapadanna thet object pratyay vaparanyachi aavashyakta asate jeey vakyanshachya objectcha sandarbh detat. yamadhye purvasthiti kriyapadancha samavesh hoto, jyaa thet object pratyayasah vaparlya jaatat aanee vegvegalya pailu darshavinyasathi karkansah kinwa dvigunit karnyasathi vaparlya jaat naheet. mortallockiesmadhil sankramanshil kriyapad ekte vaparale jaau shakatat kinwa tyanantar khandatil thet object sandnya vakyansh vaparla jaau shakato.
kriyavisheshan.
ekhadya vakyatil kriyapadachya aadhi kinwa nantar kriyavisheshane yeu shakatat. morphim/l ε/aanee kriyapadashi visheshan ekatra kelyane eka assa prakar hoil jyacha arth sadharanpane ingraji kriyavisheshanachya swarupat anuvadit hoto aanee jyachi shevat '-ly' neey hoil.
sarvanam.
mortallockiesmadhe chaar prakarche sarvanam vaparale jaatat. pahila prakar, swatantra sarvanam, ektar vakyansh kinwa vakyacha vishay kinwa thet object mhanoon vaparale jaau shakatat. vegvegalya bolibhashanmadhye vegvegale prakar kinwa prakar vaparale jaau shakatat kinwa tyanna pradhanya dile jaau shakate, parantu serve prakar adlabadal karnyayogya aahet. 
vishay mhanoon bolalya jaananya vyaktinchi sankhya darshavinyasathi vishay ghoshana vaparali jaate. bhashik metathesisache udaharan truteey-vyakti bahuvachan vishay procalytic sarvanam/εr =/teey/r ε =/chya bhinnatemadhye dakhavale aahe, jethe donhipaiki ekacha vapar swikarla jaato, parantu eka vaiyaktik vakta keval eka form vaparane nivdel.
ekhadya vakyansh kinwa vakyacha thet uddesh mhanoon bolalya jaananya vyaktinchi sankhya darshavinyasathi thet object pratyay sarvanam vaparale jaatat.
shevati, swamitvachya pratyay sarvanamancha vapar swamitvachi sankhya aanee vakta aanee swamitvacha sambandh darshavinyasathi keela jaato.
sarvanam samavisht asalele varnanatmak kalame tayar karnyasathi kriyapad heey karak upsarg, sankramanshil truteey-vyakti thet object pratyay aanee vishayavachak swaransah (jyacha samavesh kriyapadacha shevat swar aahe qee vyanjan yavar avalambun asato) ekatra kele jaau shakate. vegvegalya bolibhashanmadhye kriyapad aanee sarvanam badalanyache vegvegale marg asateel; tyachpramane, pidhyanpidhya farak shabd badalanche vividh prakar detat.
doubleu. etch. prashnanchya uttarat swatantra sarvanam vaparale jaatat.
pratyakshik.
vakta kinwa shrotyashi jawalik darshavinyasathi aanee tethe kitee vastoo aahet heey darshavinyasathi ekvachan aanee bahuvachan pratyakshikancha vapar keela jaato. yaa shabdanmadhye 'heey', 'teey', 'yethe', 'tithe' aanee yasarkhe ingraji samatulya aahet. vishayatil itar guna darshavinyasathi dekhil yamadhye badal kele jaau shakatat, jase qee vaktyanni charcha karane nivadle tevha bhootkalatil kahitari lakshat thevane jeey upasthit navhate.
sanyog.
mortallockiesmadhe done prakarche sanyog mhanje adhinastha aanee samnvayak.
swamitvavadi vargikaran.
swamitvache vargikaran karnara shabd haah shabdacha aadhar mhanoon karya karato aanee swamitvachya sandnyecha swamitvashi asalela sambandh darshavito. lukunoshmadhil samanya swamitva vargikarankarta [jaa-] aahe.
swamitva pratyay.
vyanjan-antim shabdanna swatvabodhak pratyay jodatana, antim vyanjan aanee pratyay yanchya darmyan eka swar thewala jaato. eka udaharan mhanje [maas] (dolha, chehara) [massan] (tyancha dolha, chehara) banane. mortallockiesmadhe [masna] heey swaroop dhvanyatmakdrushtya shakya aahe, parantu bolanadyandware teey ashakya manale jaate.
shabdasangrah.
kahee shabd viruddha lingachya upasthitit bolata yet naheet. haah ling-pratibandhatmak shabdasangrah, jyala kadhikadhi svayampakgharatil bhashan mhanatat, too keval samaan ling asalelya lokanshi bolatana vaparla jaau shakato. haah ling-pratibandhatmak shabdasangrah, eka prakarche sanmananiy, talhanyachya bhashanache, pranghatak bhashet eka udaharan darshavito. pitruvanshiy vanshala duyyam mananara mortlockies haah matruvanshiy samaj aahe. mrut shabdasangrahat samaan lingachi bhawande aanee chulat bhawande darshavinyachya sandnya aanee viruddha lingachi bhawande aanee chulat bhawande darshavinyachya vegvegalya sandnya samavisht aahet. kriyapad sankramanshil, akarmak (aakramak kinwa dosharahit) kinwa ardh-sankramanshil asoo shakatat.