william johnson solas

pradhyapak william johnson solas pgs frs frs lld (30 meey 1849-20 aktoobar 1936) heey british bhuvaidnyanik aanee manavvanshashastradnya hote. london shaharatil shaala, royal college auph chemistry aanee royal school auph mines yethe shikshan ghetalyanantar tyanni seent. cambridge yetheel johns mahavidhyalayat tyanna bhoogarbhashastratil pratham shreni sanmanane sanmanit karnyat aale. vidyapithachya vistar vyakhyate mhanoon kahee kaal ghalavalyanantar teey 1879 madhye bristol yetheel vidyapith mahavidhyalayat bhuvidnyan aanee pranishastra vishayatil vyakhyate jhaale, jithe tyanna triiniity college doublinmadhye bhuvidnyan pradhyapakache padd denyat yeiparyant rahile. 1897 madhye tyanna auxford vidyapithat bhuvidnyan pradhyapakache padd denyat aale, jeey tyanni sweekarle.
shevatchya 'shevatchya bhoogarbhiy bahuayami lokanpaiki eka" mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya solanni spunge, brachiopods aanee petrological sanshodhanacha abhyas yasah anek kshetranmadhye kaam kele aanee tyanchya aayushyat 180 shodhanibandh prakashit kele aanee teen pustake lihili. jivashmanchya abhyasasathi tyanni anukramik vibhagani yantracha dekhil shodh lavala. oxfordmadhil tyanche sarvat mothe yogdan vidyapithachya bhoogarbhshastra vibhagacha vistar karane, naveen nidarshak aanee vyakhyate niyukt karane aanee vidyarthyanna upalabdh asalelya suvidhancha vistar karane heey hote. tyachya shevatchya varshanmadhye 'vilakshan' mhanoon varnan kelelya tyane vibhagache bahutansh kaam jeey.aaa. dugglus yanni sanshodhanavar laksh kendrit kele, aanee akheris 20 aktoobar 1936 roji teey karyalayatach maran pavale.
prarambhik jeevan aanee shikshan.
solasacha janm 30 meey 1849 roji birmingham yethe jahaj malak william heinry solas aanee tyachi patni emma wheatley yanchya potee jhaala. tyanche shikshan london shaharatil shalet jhaale, jithe tyanna pahilyanda rasayanshastrat rus nirman jhaala aanee tethoon 1865 madhye teey royal college auph chemistrymadhye gele, surr edward frankland yanchyasobat done varshe kaam kele aanee 1867 madhye tyanna royal school auph minemadhye abhyas karnyasathi shishyavrutti midali. tithe too warrington wilkinson smith aanee thomas heinry huxley yansarkhya shastradnyanchya prabhavakhali aala, nantar mhanala, "mea itar konatyahi navapeksha naitik aanee bauddhikdrushtya [huxley] adhik runee aahe". royal school auph minescha sahyogi banalyanantar tyane seent pietersberg yethe rasayanshastra shishyavruttisathi william garnetshee spardha kelee. johnn college, cambridge; tyaa doghannahi swikaranyat aale. cambridge yethe thomas george boney yanni solas shikavale, jyanni tyanna bhoogarbhashastrakade valanyas pravrutt kele, jeey tyanni kele, 1873 madhye naisargik vidnyan triposemadhye pratham shreniche sanman prapt kele.
shaikshanik.
padvidhar jhalyanantar solas yanni vidyapithachya vistar vyakhyata mhanoon sahaa varshe ghalavali, 1876 madhye bhoogarbhshastra aanee jivashastravar vyakhyanancha abhyaskram prakashit keela aanee 1879 madhye bristol yetheel vidyapith mahavidhyalayat bhoogarbhshastra aanee pranishastra vishayatil vyakhyate jhaale. 1880 madhye tyanna bhuvidnyan vibhagache pradhyapak karnyat aale. 1883 madhye solas yanni triiniity college doublinmadhye bhuvidnyan pradhyapak mhanoon padd swikaranyasathi bristol sodale, jithe teey 1897 madhye auxford vidyapithat bhuvidnyan pradhyapak hoiparyant rahile. auxford yethe tyanche mukhya yogdan bhoogarbhshastra vibhagacha lakshaniy vistar karane, naveen pradarshak aanee vyakhyate niyukt karane aanee swatachya mulinna vinavetan sanshodhan sahayyak mhanoon niyukt karane heey hote. tyach velee tyanni vividh kshetranmadhye sanshodhan kele aanee tyanche varnan 'shevatchya 'shevatchya bhoogarbhiy bahuayami lokanpaiki eka' asey kele gele.
pradhyapak solas yanni 1896 saalee 'royal societychya funafuti coral reif boaring mohime' chey netrutva kele, jee londonchya royal societyne coral reifschya nirmiticha tapas karnyachya uddeshane aanee paisiphik atolschya koralmadhye kholvar uthal panyachya jivanche khuna miloo shakatat qaa yaa prashnasathi aayojit keleli dirghvruttakar betanmadhil (aata tuvalu mhanoon olakhali jaanari) funafutichi moheem hotee. prashant mahasagarat charles darwinne kelelya praval khadakanchya rachana aanee vitarnavaril kamanantar haah tapas karnyat aala. 1896, 1897 aanee 1911 madhye khodkam jhaale. yaa mohimene boarings ghenyasathi pravaldvipavar khodkam kele, jyamule pravaldvipanchya nirmiticha prashna suitel ashee aasha hotee. boaring yantrat dosh hote aanee boar fakt 100 futanpeksha kinchit jaast (andaje) aat shirala. 31 mea.). mohimechya parinamanchya ahavalanvyatirikt, praa. solas yanni 'funafuticha pauranik itihas' dekhil prakashit keela.
tyachya nantarchya varshant solas adhikadhik vilakshan hott gela aanee tyane vibhag chalavanyacha barachsa bhag tyachya pradarshak jeey.aaa. dugglus yanni sanshodhanavar laksh kendrit kele.
20 aktoobar 1936 roji auxford yethe tyanche nidhan jhaale, teey ajunahi padavar hote. tyachya mrutyunantar douglessney tyala 'piltdown mann' chya afavashi jodanyacha prayatna keela.
sanshodhan karya.
solas yanche sanshodhan vyapak kshetravar hote; tyanchya aayushyat tyanni 180 hoon adhik shodhanibandh aanee teen pustake prakashit kelee aanee tasech tyanche bhoogarbhiy aanee pranishastriy abhyas manavvanshashastrat tadnya banale. cambridge greensand heey tyanche pahile swarasyapoorn kshetra hote, jyavar tyanni cambridge vidyapithat shikat asatana kaam karnyas suruvat kelee. tyanni nirmitivar, pramukhyane spanjvar nauu shodhanibandh prakashit kele aanee tyanchya kamasathi 1878 madhye tyanna volaston padak denyat aale. 1878 teey 1889 paryant tyanni aapale sanshodhan karya purnapane spunge aanee jivashmanna samarpit kele, naveen prajatinvar shodhanibandh aanee ahavalanchi malika prakashit kelee. 1887 madhye tyanni encyclopedia britannica sathee filemwar eka lekh lihila. spanjvareel tyachya kamamule tyala tyanchya bhautik sanrachanecha aanee tethoon khaducha aakar tapasanyas pravrutt kele.
bristol yethe tyanni placiosauruschya eka naveen prajatiche varnan karat pragjivshastrat kaam kele, parantu bristolchya bhoogarbhiy rachnevar aanee velsh simejavalil sileshiyan jivashmanvarhi shodhanibandh prakashit kele. doublinmadhye gelyanantar tyanni petroleological kamakade valanyapurvi 'foraminifera' aanee 'brachiopods' varr kaam kele. tyacha pahila pramukh lekh linsterchya granitever hota, jithe tyane khadakache tapshilvar rasayanik vishleshan kele aanee yaat madat karnyasathi prasar stambh shodhala. 1896 madhye tyanni funafuti praval praval praval pravalchya nirmiticha tapas karnyasathi prashant mahasagarat pravas keela, jyache anirnit parinam disun aale. 1905 madhye tyanni 'pruthviche yug' yaa nibandhancha sangrah aanee 1911 madhye 'pracheen shikari aanee tyanche aadhunik pratinidhi' yaa manavvanshashastriy granthache prakashan kele.
1889 madhye solas shahee samajache sadasya banale aanee 1914 madhye tyanna shahee padak denyat aale. 1900 teey 1902 paryant teey upadhyaksh hote aanee 1908 teey 1910 paryant tyanni londonchya bhoogarbhiy samajache adhyaksh mhanoon kaam kele, jyanni tyanna 1893 madhye bigusby padak aanee 1907 madhye volaston padak dile. solas heey anukramik vibhajan yantracha shodh lavnyasathi olakhale jaate, jyamule jivashmanche cross-sectionmadhil patal thurr kadhoon tyanche antargat shareer rachnashastracha abhyas karane aanee rekhachitre aanee chhayachitrandware shareer rachnashastra ghene shakya jhaale. hii paddhat vinashkari hotee, parantu echitheosaurs aanee diacinodont sarkhya jivashma pranyanchya purvi adnyat antargat sanrachanancha abhyas karane shakya jhaale.
vaiyaktik jeevan aanee kutumb.
solaschi pahili patni (1874) helen corrin hotee, jee weston-super-marechya william johnn corrinchi mulgi hotee. tyala aanee hellenla done mulee hotya, jyaa doghehi shikshan ghet hotya. mothee mulgi harthane headleberg vidyapithatun ph. dii. prapt kelee aanee anek granthanche germanmadhye bhashantar kele aanee tyanchi dhakati mulgi igarna hii cambridge vidyapithatun bhushastrat padvi padvi pahilya mahilanpaiki eka hotee aanee pudhe tee eka bhoogarbhshastradnya aanee pranishastradnya jhaali, tine tichya vadilansobat jivashmanvar sahkarya kele.
hellen 1911 madhye maran pavala aanee 1914 madhye tyane amabel neville jeffreshi lagn kele, jyache 1928 madhye nidhan jhaale. tyane punarvivah keela nahee.

