kau geeyachi ladhai (1883)

19 meey 1883 roji ladhali geleli kau giye kinwa kagadi pulachi ladhai hii french aanee kaale zende yanchyatil tonkin mohimedarmyan (1883-86) jhalelya asankhya sangharshanpaiki eka hotee. capitain dii veso" heinry revierchya netrutvakhalil eka chhotya french sainyane hanoichya paschimes kahee mail antaravar asalelya kau giye gavajaval eka majboot kalya dhvajachya sanrakshanatmak sthanavar hallah keela, jyala french lock kagadi pool (pont dii pappier) mhanoon olakhatat. suruvatichya yashanantar, french akheris donhi pankhanvar aachchhadale gele aanee tyanna punha ekatra yeuun hanoila parat jaanyat adachani aalya. yaa karvait revier aanee itar anek varishtha adhikari marle gele.
parshvabhoomi.
uttar vhietanammadhye frenchancha rus 1860 chya dashakapasun hota, jevha francene vhietanamache anek dakshinekadil prant kochinchinachi vasahat honyasathi tabyat ghetale, jyamule indochinmadhye tyachya nantarchya vasahatvadi samrajyacha paya rachala gela. french sanshodhakanni uttar vhietanammadhun tyachya ugamsthanaparyant laal nadichya margacha pathpurava keela, jyamule chinchya kinarpattichya prantanchya karar bandaranna vagaloon chinsobat fayadeshir bhupradesh vyapar marg sthapan keela jaau shakato ashee aasha nirman jhaali. heey swapna sakar karnyat mukhya adthala mhanje black flagg armi, lioo yongfu (lioo yung-phoo,) yaa eka shaktishali netyachya netrutvakhalil eka suvyavasthit daku dall, jeey sonte aanee yunnan simevaril laao kaee shaharadarmyan laal nadivaril vyaparavar atyadhik dey rakkam aakarat hote.
uttar vhietanammadhye french hastakshep commandant heinry revearne keela, jyala french french karvayanviruddha vhietnami takrarinchi chaukashi karnyasathi 1881 chya akheris hanoila eka chhotya french lashkari dalasah pathvanyat aale. aaplya varishthanchya soochananche ullanghan karoon, revierne 25 april 1882 roji hanoichya killyavar hallah keela. jaree revierne nantar killa vhietnami niyantranakade parat keela, taree tyachya balacha avalamb vietnam aanee chean yaa donhi deshanmadhye dhokyachya chinhane swagat karnyat aala.
vhietnami sarkarne, swatachya ramshecal sainyasah revearcha samna karnyas asamarth houn, lioo yongfuchi madat ghetali, jyache sushikshit aanee anubhavi kaale dhwaj sainik frenchanchya bajula eka kaata siddha karayache hote. kalya zendyanni 1873 madhye leftnunt dii veso francis garnierchya netrutvakhalil french sainyavar aadhich eka apmanaspad parabhav ghadavun aanala hota. 1882 madhye revierpramanech, garnierne tyachya soochana olandalya hotya aanee uttar vhietanammadhye lashkari hastakshep karnyacha prayatna keela hota. lioo yongfula vhietnami sarkarne bolavale hote aanee hanoichya bhintinkhali garnierchya chhotya french sainyala parabhoot karoon vhietnami lokanviruddha french vijayanchi eka ullekhaneey malika sampavali. yaa ladhait garnier marla gela aanee french sarkarne nantar tyachi moheem nakarli.
vhietnami lokannihi chiinii pathimbyachi magani kelee. vietnam heey heey kalapasoon chinache upanadi rajya hote aanee chinane kalya zendyanna shastra aanee pathimba denyas aanee tonkinmadhil french karvayanna guptapane virodh karnyas sahmati darshavali. kingchya nyayalayane frenchanna eka bhakkam sanket dekhil pathavala qee chean tonkinla french niyantranakhali yeu denar nahee. nahee unhalyat chiinii yunnan aanee gwangxi sainyachya sainyane seema olandun tonkinmadhye jaaun lang saan, book ninh, hang hoa aanee itar shahare tabyat ghetali. chinache french mantri fredrick bauri heey chinbarobarchya yuddhachya shakyatemule itake chintet hote qee november aanee december 1882 madhye tyanni chiinii rajkarani lii hongzang yanchyashi tonkinche french aanee chiinii prabhav kshetrat vibhajan karnyasathi vataghati kelya. yaa vataghatisathi konatyahi pakshane vhietnami lokanshi sallamasalat kelee nahee.
naam deane aanee giah cook.
borine kelelya kararat kapat kelyabaddal revierla raag aala aanee 1883 chya suruvatila tyane haah muddah baljabarine sodanyacha nirnay ghetala. hanoichya palikade jaanyasathi pureshi manse deuun, tyala alikadech francehoon sagari payadalachi eka tukadi pathvanyat aalee hotee. 27 march 1883 roji, hanoipasoon hanoipasoon aapali dalanvalan surakshit karnyasathi, revierne tyachya vaiyaktik aadeshakhali 520 french sainikanchya sainyasah naam dunhcha killa tabyat ghetala. naam deane yethe tyachya anupasthitit kaale zende aanee vhietnami lokanni hanoivar hallah keela, parantu 28 march roji giah kukchya ladhait 'shafe dii butylon' berthe dii villersney tyanna mage hatvale. revier aanandat hotah 'yamule tyanna tyancha prashna pudhe nenyas bhag padale jaeel!'
april 1883 madhye chiinii nagri mandarin tang jingsong, jyala 1882 madhye vhietnami sarkarchya tonkinmadhil french atikramanala virodh karnyachya kshamateche moolyankan karnyasathi vietnamla pathvanyat aale hote, tyane lioo aanee hong yanchyatil bhandanacha samet keela aanee lioola kalya dhvajatil sainyashi pramanikpane maidan ghenyas rajee kele. frenchanchya virodhat kalya dhvajatil sainyala samarpit karnyachya liuchya nirnayache sakhol parinam honar hote, jyamule anek ghatananchi sakhali tayar jhaali, jyacha shevat akheris sino-french yuddhat (august 1884-april 1885) jhaala.
kagadi pulachya ladhaila liu yongfune aavhan dile hote, jyane 10 meey 1883 roji hanoimadhye falak lavale hote, jyane dhadsi nadee baher yeuun kalya dhvajatil sainyala khulya maidanavar samore jaanyasathi. revearcha assa vishvas hota qee french pratishthesathi tyala yaa aavhanala pratisad dene aavashyak hote aanee 19 roji pahate sumare 450 french sainik aanee khalashi hanoichya paschimes kahee mail antaravar asalelya phu hoee yetheel kalya dhvajatil sainyavar hallah karnyasathi netrutva karoo shakatat. yaa tukadit sagari payadalachya done kampanya, french yuddhanaukanchya landing kampanya 'victorius' aanee teen tofkhana tukadya hotya.
french yojana lioo yongfuchya heranni shodhun kadhali aanee kalya dhvajatil sainyane kagadi pulavar (pont dii paypier), eka chhotya nadivaril pulavar, jyala jawalchya kagadi giranivarun tyache naav midale, kau giye gavajavalil french stambhavar hallah keela. kagadi pulachya agadi paschimes, trung thong, haah yeena keey aanee thien thong yaa gavanmadhye kaale zende tainat karnyat aale hote. tinhi gave bambuchya jaad zadanni aanee zadanchya guthalyanni vedhaleli hotee, jyamule kalya zendyanna utkrusht aavaran midale aanee frenchanchya najreaad naan jaata lioo yongfula tyachya manasanna chalavanyachi mubha midali.
kagadi pulachi ladhai.
french stambh pahate hanoihoon nighala aanee sakali 7:30 chya sumaras kagadi pulavar pohochala.emm. revier aajari hota aanee haah stambh 'shafe dii batylan' berthe dii villers yaa utkrusht vyavsayik sainikanchya thet aadeshakhali hota, jyane keval saat aathvadyanpurvi giah kukchya ladhait vhietnami lokanviruddha netradipak vijay midavala hota. pool olandatana, french aaghadichya sanghala kalya dhvajatil chakmaki chakmaki aag lavali. berthe dii villersney tabadtob tyachya manasanna ranget tainat kele aanee tyanna haah yeena keey aanee thien thong yaa gavanmadhun hatvoon kalya zendyanviruddha pudhe dhakalale. lioo yongfune aapale rakheev sainya ubhe kele, shatruchi resha purnapane tayar hoiparyant vaat pahili aanee french ujavya vicharsaranivar achanak pratihalla keela. eka kalya dhwaj regimentne utaravar rifles chaturaine sthan midavale, ranget tainat kele, gudghe tekale aanee agadi jawalun achook volleychi malika kadhali. yaa ladhait berthe dii villers pranghatkaritya jakhami jhaale aanee revierne french tukadichi thet kamaan sweekarli.
gherav ghalane talhanyasathi, revierne aaplya lokanna mage hatanyache aanee kagadi pulachya durchya bajula punha ekatra yenyache aadesh dile. french maghar suruvatila changlya kramane, ichelansdware aayojit kelee gelee hotee aanee teen french tofanni jhakali gelee hotee. matra, eka tof tyachya maghar ghenyachya balavar ulatali tevha aapatti aalee. revear aanee tyache adhikari too durust karnyasathi karnyasathi madat karnyasathi pudhe dhawale aanee kalya zendyanni yaa sangharsharat mansanchya samoohavar golibar keela. yaa volleymadhye eka french adhikari marla gela aanee revear aanee tyache anek sahkari jakhami jhaale. french resha gondhalat padaleli pahoon kaale zende pudhe sarkale aanee frenchya mage dhavun gele. ladhaidarmyan nadee marley gelee. sampoorn aapatti keval leftnunt dii vasso pisserechya shitaltamule talali, jyane nirash french tukadichi kamaan sweekarli, kagadi pulachya purvekadil bajula eka dikechya mage french payadal tainat kele aanee kalya zendyanni pool olandun tyanchya vijayacha pathpurava karnyasathi kelelya anek prayatnanna parabhoot kele. akheris ladhai sampali aanee piserene parabhoot french tukadi changlya kramane hanoila parat pathavali.
jivitahani.
kagadi pulachya ladhait french sainik 5 adhikari aanee 30 purush marle gele aanee 6 adhikari aanee 46 purush jakhami jhaale. swatah revear vyatirikt, mrutanmadhye 'shafe dii batylan' berthe dii villers, capton jackwin, 'leftnunt dii vasso' herrell dii brisis aanee midshipman maulun yancha samavesh hota.
kalya dhvajatil sainyatil mrutanchi sankhya sumare 50 hotee aanee sumare 1,500 sainikanpaiki 56 jann jakhami jhaale hote aanee tyat yang zuen (<unk>) aanee vuu fengdian (Â) yaa done batalian kamandarancha samavesh hota.
mahatva.
hii ladhai frenchansathi eka gambhir parabhav hotee, parantu tyacha antim parinam mhanje french sanrakshit rajyala tonkinmadhye ghusavanyacha jewels ferichya prashasanacha sankalp majboot karane. reviercha parabhav aanee mrutyuchi batami 26 meey roji parisparyant pohochali aanee french naudal mantri edmiral peron yanni ghoshit kele qee 'france tichya gauravshali mulancha badala gheil!'pratinidhi mandalane tabadtob sadeteen laakh frankche shrey matdan karoon tonkinla eka majboot moheem dall pathvanyasathi arthsahayya kele.
nantarchya varshanmadhye eka pratikriya suru jhaali. kahee samikshakanni kagadi pulavaril revierchya davpechavar prashnachinh upasthit kele, asey suchavale qee too khoop utsahi asalyamule ladhai harla hota. visheshtah, itakya sahajpane ladhai swikarlyabaddal aanee aaplya banduka khoop pudhe thevun tyanna pakadanyasathi ughad kelyabaddal tyala doshi tharvanyat aale. 1930 chya dashakat, indochinavar frenchanchya vijayacha itihaskar curnell alfried thomazhi yane asha tikanche khandan karnyasathi sarvatopari prayatna keleh
jarr revier adhik vivekpurn asata aanee tyane pool olandatach, jevha berthe dii villers jakhami jhaala asata, tevha tyane aapala stambh mage ghetala asata, tarr aamche nuksan qamee jhaale asate aanee sahbhag anishchit rahila asata. pann tyane hanoila vegale karnyasathi aanee vedhalelya shatrula jordar fatka marnyasathi kooch kele hote. pahilya samparkat aalyavar mage padane mhanje chehara gamavane, kalya zendyanchya dhairyala protsahan dene aanee shaharala asha hallyanna samore jaane jeey agadi saumya yash dekhil rokhu shakate. aanee, aadhichya chakmakiche parinam pahata, asey yash nishchit vatat hote. aanee aataparyant aaplyala chamatkar karanyachi savay navhati qaa? tonkinmadhye, purvichya kochinchinamadhye, vijay haah dhadsacha aparivartaniy puraskar vatat hota. swatahla pranayramya mananara parisacha heinry revier, eka lekhak joou krutishil manus dekhil hota, kahihi ashakya nahee yavar vishvas thevalyabaddal francis garniyarpramanech nayak mhanoon maran pavala.

