rene laleek

rene jewels lalik (6 april 1860-1 meey 1945) haah eka french dagine vyapari, padak vijeta aanee kachecha designer hota, joou kachechi qalaa, attar batalya, fuldanya, dagine, zendya, ghadyale aanee motargadichya hoodchya daginyansathi olakhala jaato.
jeevan.
lalitche suruvatiche ayushya teey tyanchya nantarchya aayushyat vaparnar asalelya rachana aanee kalechya paddhati shikanyat vyateet jhaale. vayachya donavya varshi, tyache kutumb parisachya upnagarat gele, parantu unhalyachya suttyansathi teey aay. aay. laa gele. yaa sahalicha nantarchya kalat lalikchya naisargik kachechya kamavar prabhav padala. tyachya vadilanchya mrutyunantar, lalikne parismadhye suvarnakar louis aukokchya shikshaki mhanoon kaam karnyas suruvat kelee. 1 meey kinwa 5 meey 1945 roji parismadhye laleek yanche nidhan jhaale. rene lalik yanna francechya parismadhil pere laches smashanbhumit daphan karnyat aale. tyachi naat, merrie claude-lalik (buub. 1936), kachnirmata dekhil hota. 14 april 2003 roji phorta myers, florida yethe tyanche nidhan jhaale.
shikshan.
1872 madhye, jevha teey baaraa varshanche hote, tevha tyanni mahavidhyalayin turgotmadhye pravesh keela, jithe tyanni rekhatan aanee rekhatan suru kele. ecole days arts decoratifs yethe sandhyakali teey varganna upasthit rahile. tyanni 1874 teey 1876 paryant tethe kaam kele aanee tyanantar londonchya chrystal palace school auph aart sydenhammedhe done varshe ghalavali. tyaa kalat, tyane parisachya pramukh qalaa nauvyu jewellers aanee suvarnakar lui aukock yanchyakade eka shikau suvarnakar mhanoonahi sarav keela. sydenham qalaa mahavidhyalayat, graphik designsathiche tyanche kaushalya sudharle gele aanee kalebaddalcha tyancha naisargik drushtikon aanakhi vikasit jhaala.
1876 madhye, vayachya 16 vya varshi, rene lalik yanna dagine vyapari lui aukock yanchyakade prashikshan denyat aale. aukosi haah tyaa velee parismadhye kaam kaam agraganya jewellerspacky eka hota aanee yamule tarun rene lalikala daginyanche utpadan aanee rachana shikanyachi utkrusht sandhee midali. yaa kalat, lalikne parismadhil ikole days arts decoratifmadhyehi abhyas keela. 1881 paryant, lalikne cartier aanee bucherons anek french daginyanchya companyansathi swatantra designer mhanoon kaam kele. 1886 madhye, tyanni parismadhil tyanchya karyashalet, jewels destepchya purvichya karyashalet kaam karnyas suruvat kelee.
1890 madhye, rene lalikne parisachya opera jeelhyat daginyanche dukan ughadale. yaa naveen dukanat kaam kartana, rene lalikchya daginyanchya kahee sarvat prasiddha rachana tayar karnyat aalya, tasech tyacha prayog aanee kachecha vapar karnyat aala.
lalikchya daginyanchya rachanechi mukhya sankalpana mhanje naisargik jug. too keval french grameen bhagachya swarupanech navhe tarr japani nisarg kalechya rachanenehi prabhavit hota. aanee tyane tyachya daginyanmadhye kacheche, shinganche, motyanche, ardh-maulyavan dagadanche, dantvalk aanee hastidant yasah anek sahitya samavisht kele jeey tyachya kalat uchch darjachya daginyanmadhye mothya pramanat vaparale jaat navhate. tyane vishisht kalatil ratnancha vapar keval kalatmak swarupasathi keela, tyanchya mulyasathi nahee. tyamule, tyanchya lalrangi daginyanchya nirmitimadhye keval maulyavan dagad navhate, tarr tyaa swatachya drushtine kalakruti hotya, jyamule jagbharat ruchi aanee mothee magani nirman jhaali.
qalaa navavastu daginyanche designer.
englandhoon paratalyavar tyane eka swatantra kalakar mhanoon kaam kele, french jewellers cartier, bucheron aanee itaransathi daginyanchya tukadyanchi rachana kelee. 1885 madhye tyanni swatacha vyavasay suru keela, swatache dagine aanee itar kacheche tukade tayar kele. 1895 nantar, lalikne samuel bingchya parris dukanasathi, maisan dii laal 'aart novyusathi dekhil vastoo tayar kelya, jyane aart noviewla tyache naav dile.
caloste sarkis gulbenkian haah lalikcha pramukh aashraydatyanpaiki eka hota, jyane jawaljawal 30 varshant tyachya 140 hoon adhik kamanchi suruvat kelee.
kaach nirmata.
lalit haah tyachya kachechya kaleteel nirmitisathi prasiddha hota. 1920 chya dashakat, aart deco shailitil tyanchya kamasathi teey prasiddha jhaale. prakashmay kachechya bhinti aanee mohak rangeet kachechya stambhansathi too jababdar hota, jeey jevanache kholee aanee jevanache "bhavya saloon" aanee aateel fittings, cross, screen, redo aanee sentche font bharoon taktat. jarsimadhil milbrook yetheel mathyu church (lalikche 'glass church'). 
qalaa noovyoo shailicha eka bhag mhanoon, tyachya anek daginyanchya vastoo aanee fuldanya vanaspati, phule aanee vahatya reshanche pradarshan karatat.
rene lalikchi adviteey aanee vyavsayik donhi kaame jagbharatil mothya sankhyene sarvajanik sangrahalayanchya sangrahat aahet, jyat lisbanmadhil museau caloste gulbenkian, japanmadhil lalik museum auph hackon, francemadhil daad aanee daad musey days arts decoratifs, germanytil daad, londonmadhil victoriya aanee albert sangrahalay, newyork rajyatil metropolitan sangrahalay aanee corning sangrahalay aanee amsterdammadhil rejuxmuzium yancha samavesh aahe.
sandarbh.
 adviteey laleek shubhankar khand 1 teey 3 bhagile jee.jee. weiner

