vermontmadhil nivadanuka

vermontmadhil nivadanuka vermont rajya sanvidhanachya sanvidhanachya adhyayantargat adhikrut aahet, anuchhed 43-49, jeey rajya patalivaril adhikari, mantrimandal aanee vidhimandalachya nivadanuka sthapit karate. kalam 50-53 heey jilha-stariy jilha-stariy nivad nishchit karatat.
nivadanuka rajya kayadyanusar niyantrit kelya jaatat, shirshak 17. rajya sachivanchya karyalayamadhye eka nivadanuk vibhag asato joou rajya kayadyantargat nivadanukanchya amalbajavanivar dekhrekh thevato.
2018 madheel nivadanuk akhandata prakalpachya kramvarinusar, vermont yuu. madhye pratham kramankavar aahe.ess. nivadanukanchya akhandatechya drushtine rajye. tyala 100 paiki 83 guna midale, tyache sarvoch guna nivadanuk prakriya aanee nikal vibhagat (93) aanee matdar nondani vibhagat (70) sarvat qamee aahet.
2020 chya abhyasat, vermontla nagarikansathi matdan karnyasathi 9 weey sarvat sope rajya mhanoon sthan denyat aale hote.
prashasana.
yuu.ess. vermont rajyamadhye samsankhyechya varshanmadhye novembermadhil pahilya somvaranantarchya pahilya mangalvari (nivadanukicha divas mhanoon adhik olakhala jaanara) rajya sarvatrik nivadanuka hotat. yacha parinam mhanoon, vermontmadhil sarvatrik nivadanuka paddhatshirpane united statesmadhil dvivarshik nivadanukanshi julatat.
vermontchya pratinidhi sabhagruhat 150 jaaga aahet aanee cinetmadhye 30 jaaga aahet.
ekoon matanpaiki 2 takke kinwa tyapeksha qamee matanni mage asalela nivadanuk haralela vyakti punha matdanachi vinanti karoo shakato.
nivadanukinantar lagechach, pratyek shaharatil kinwa shaharatil nivadanuk adhikari matpatrikechi ganana karatat aanee nagarpalika lipic ekoon matpatrikecha ahwal rajya sachiv aanee sambandhit county lipic yanna detat. uchch nyayalayachya adhikarkshetrantargat adhikrut fergananemadhye county clerk sahbhagi asateel.
asha prakarchi nivadanuk jinkley tarr vyakti ekach velee done kinwa adhik up-jilha-stariy padey dharan karoo shakatat. jilhabhar, vidhimandal aanee uchch padadhikari ekach velee ekapeksha jaast nagarpalika-stariy karyalaye dharan karoo shakat naheet.
nivadanuk chakr.
vermontmadhil novemberchya sarvatrik nivadanukanchya darmyan, rajyapal, nayab rajyapal, rajya sachiv, khajindar, mahadhivakta, lekha parikshak, rajya senator, rajya pratinidhi, rajya vakeel, sahayyak nyayadhish, probet nyayadhish, sherief, uchch dandadhikari aanee shantatecha nyay, tasech adhunmadhun matpatrikeche prashna aanee janmat chachanisathi nivadanuka ghetalya jaatat. yaa karyalayansathi nivadalele adhikari done kinwa chaar varshanchya karyakalasathi nivadle jaatat.
paksh darr done varshanni rajya, county aanee nagar samitichya nivadanuka visham-kramankachya varshanmadhye gheuun antargat punarrachana karatat.
rajya patalivaril.
vermontcha governor, leftnunt governor aanee itar rajyavyapi karyakari adhikari mothya pramanat nivadle jaatat. pratyek countymadhye done kinwa teen rajya senators nivadle jaatat. pratyek jilhyasathi eka kinwa done rajya pratinidhi nivadle jaatat.
jilha patali.
rajyache vakeel, nyayadhish aanee sherif yanchyasah county vyapi adhikari darr chaar varshanni pratyek kauntisathi mothya pramanat nivadle jaatat aanee 3,5,7,10,12 kinwa 15 county-stariy nyayadhish pratyek shaharasathi, loksankhyenusar kinwa prati shahar 15 dware nivadle jaatat.
nagarpalika staravar.
mahapour, up kinwa sahayyak mahapour, nagarparishad, prabhag lipic aanee nivadanukanche nirikshak heey shaharanusar 2 kinwa 3 varshanchya chakranvar nivadle jaatat, jyapaiki vermontmadhye 8 aahet. shahare aanee gavansathi, nagar lipic, nagar vyavasthapak, madhyasth, nivad mandalache sadasya, nagar lekhaparikshak, lister, grand jurie, constable, belif aanee vishvast yanchyasah nagarpalika-stariy adhikari, marchmadhil pahilya somvaranantar pahilya mangalvari shahar baithakanmadhye swatantrapane nivadle jaatat.
nivadanukisathiche nikash.
vermontchya sanvidhananusar rajyapal kinwa itar rajyavyapi umedwarala lokpriy matanche bahumat milane aavashyak aahe (mhanje.eae. 50 takkyanhun adhik) nivadoon yenyasathi. jarr umedwarala bahumat midale nahee, tarr sarvasadharan sabha (rajya vidhimandal) sarvadhik matey matey teen umedvaranpaiki nivadte. vermontchya itihasat heey vees vela ghadale aahe. 18 vya shatkat donada, 19 vya shatkat chauda vela, 20 vya shatkat teen vela aanee 21 vya shatkat ekada.
prathamik.
pratyek pramukh pakshache rajya sachiv aanee rajya samitiche adhyaksh doghehi prathamik nivadanukanna vermont kayadyantargat, shirshak 17, adhyay 51, kalam 2592 nusar pramanit karatat.
sadhya, lokshahi, purogami, swatantrya sangh aanee prajasattak paksh rajyat prathamik nivadanuka ghenyas patra aahet.
itihas.
matdanache namune.
jaree urvarit desh lokshahit matdan karat hota, tarihi tarihi dashkaparyant rajyachya bahutansh itihasat matdaranni prajasattakanche varchasva rakhale. 1970 chya dashakat lokshahivadi spardhatmak houu lagale aanee 1990 chya dashakapasun nivadanukit tyanche varchasva aahe. parinami, vermontne kadhikadhi rashtriy nivadnukanmadhye viruddha mutt dile aahe. 1832 madhye, masonikvirodhi pakshachya adhyakshiy umedvarasathi vermont heey ekmev rajya matdan hote. 1912 madhye william howard taftla matdan matdan done rajyanpaiki heey eka rajya hote aanee franklin dii. viruddha matdan karnari vermont aanee maine hii ekmev rajye hotee. roozveltne tyachya charahi yashasvi adhyakshiy mohimanmadhye kaam kele.
1955 madhye matdaranni aine. bellie leftnunt governor honar, tyaa padavar nivadoon yenari deshatil pahili mahila. 1915 purvi, vermontchi sarvatrik nivadanuk septembermadhye jhaali. kaaran tee deshatil sarvat suruvatichya nivadanukanpaiki eka hotee, tyamule tiche kaljipurvak palan kele gele. rashtriy rajkarnyanni unhalyat eulysis ess. saha matdanavar prabhav taknyasathi rajyat prachar keela. grant, william mackinly aanee theodor roozvelt. tyaveli republican pakshala matdanache aashvasan denyat aale hote, tarr rashtriy nivadanuka kasha hotil yacha andaj lavnyasathi, nivadanukanpurvi kahinni vijayachya aakaracha vichar keela hota.
1854 madhye pakshachya sthapanepasun 1970 chya dashakachya madhyaparyant prajasattakanni vermont nivadnukanmadhye varchasva gajavale. 1856 teey 1988 paryant, vermontne 1964 madhye keval ekach apavad vagalata pratyek adhyakshiy nivadanukit prajasattakvadi matdan kele. 1962 madhye lokshahi phillip hoff nivadoon yeiparyant vermontmadhye salag eka shatkahoon adhik kaal prajasattak governor hote. 1960 chya dashakapurvi, grameen hitsambandhanche vidhimandalat varchasva hote. 
1960 chya dashakachya suruvatipramanech, anek purogami vermont prajasattak aanee newyork rajyatil navoditanni rajyachya chhotya lokshahi pakshala balkat karnyat madat kelee. tathapi, 1962 pasoon, tyanchya purvavartinpramanech ekach pakshache salag rajyapal rahile naheet. 
1970 paryant, sthalantaramule 18 teey 34 vayogatatil lokanchi loksankhya nimmyane vadhali. tyapaiki barech hippy hote kinwa vidyaman rahivashanpeksha tyancha drushtikon adhik udarmatvadi hota. 1970 madheel 444,732 varoon 1980 madhye 511,456 paryant rajya vadhale, jee gruhyuddhanantarchi sarvat mothee vaadh aahe. yapaiki 59 takke vaadh rajyabaheril hotee.
1980 madhye, vermontne johnn bii. yanna apaksh umedvar mhanoon dile. andersonla 15 takke matey midali, jyamule rajya republican ronald reganchya pudhe gele.
1992 pasoon, vermontne pratyek nivadanukit adhyakshapadasathi lokshahivadi pakshala pathimba deela hota aanee ekada (2000 madhye) vagalata serve done ankee farkane. tevhapasoon prajasattakanni rajyala gambhirpane virodh keela nahee aanee vermont aata nilya bhinticha bhag mhanoon ganala jaato."vermontne 2004 madhye johnn kereela kolambiya, massatusates aanee road betanchya pathopath chauthya kramankacha sarvat motha vijay midvoon deela. tyanni vidyaman george doubleu. varr 20 takke gunanni rajyachya lokpriy matanmadhye vijay midavala. busch, matancha 58.9% ghet aahe. rajyachya ishanya bhagatil essex county hii zadisathi matdan karnari ekmev county hotee. vermont heey ajunahi ekmev rajya aahe jyala rashtradhyaksh busch yanni bhet dileli nahee. dusarikade, republican governor dugglus yanni 2006 chya nivadanukit windham vagalata serve parganya jinkalya. vermonter heey tikit-vibhajak rahile aahet. donald trump aanee george doubleu. heey ekekali republican vermont kase hote heey adhorekhit karatat. vermont naan gheta white haus jinkanare busch heey ekmev prajasattak aahet. 2020 chee nivadanuk hii deshatil sarvat lokshahi rajya asanyachi pahilich vel hotee. 
nuktyach jhalelya nivadanuka.
vermontchi vermontchi rajya sarvatrik nivadanuk 7 november 2006 roji jhaali. rajyachi shevatchi rajya prathamik nivadanuk 12 september 2006 roji jhaali.
2008 madhye, sabhagruhache prabhari democratsney, parivahan samitichya adhyakshapadasathi, richard westman yaa prajasattakchi niyukti kelee. 2009 madhye tyanni itaratra padd swikaranyasathi rajinama deela tevha netrutvane patrick emm. yaa aanakhi eka prajasattak pakshachi niyukti kelee. tyaa khurchivar brenan.
2008 madhye, sambandhit vruttpatra sarvekshanat asey aadhalun aale qee, keval kolambiya jilhyachya mage, vermonter swatah laa sangharajyatil itar konatyahi rajyapeksha "udarmatvadi" (32 takke) mhanoon adhik vela varnan karatat. 2009 madhye, rajyat dii + 13 chaa svayampakachya pakshapati matdanacha nirdeshank hota, joou hawaishi deshatil sarvat lokshahi rajya mhanoon julala, joou keval kolambiya jilhyapeksha jaast hota.
janewari 2010 madhye nauu vermontersney jaheer kele qee teey anek rajya karyalayansathi nivadanuk ladhavanyacha vichar karat aaheth rajyapal, nayab rajyapal aanee rajya cinetmadhil saat jaaga vermont aliptatechya vyaspithavar. umedvaranni aupcharik rajkiy paksh sanghatana aayojit kelee nahee parantu 'vermont independance party' yaa lebalkhali vyakti mhanoon nivadanuk ladhavat aahet.
vermontmadhil rajkiy paksh.
1778 teey 1797 yaa kalat rajkiy pakshanchi sanlagnata haah vermont rajkaranat eka ghatak navhata. 1798 pasoon, aaghadiche rajkarani sumare 1830 paryant lokshahi-republican pakshache sadasya hote. tyanantar, masonic virodhi paksh, rashtriy republican paksh aanee vhig partyche rajkarani 1855 paryant varchasva gajavat hote.
1854 pasoon rajyane 1962 paryant thampane prajasattak matdanacha haqq bajavala. 1963 pasoon, rajyapal karyalay pratyek nivadanukisaha lokshahi aanee prajasattak pakshanmadhye badalat gele. 1987 madhye lokshahi pakshane vidhimandalachya donhi sabhagruhanvar kabja keela. 1987 pasoon, vermont haus aanee synet heey sarvansathi lokshahi aahet, parantu tyaa aanee 2013 darmyanchya akra karyakalanpaiki done karyakal vagalata. anek varshe vermont haah republican pakshacha balekilla hota.
1980 chya dashakachya uttaradhat, purogami pakshachi sthapana jhaali aanee sthanik aanee rajyavyapi karyalayansathi umedvar nivadanyas suruvat jhaali. kahee umedvar purogami aanee lokshahi asha donhi pakshanchya namankanasah padasathi dhawale, jaree kadhikadhi purogami mothya lokshahi pakshat sahajpane villin hotil yaa bhitine heey talhale gele. adhik puranmatvadi aanee grameen ishanyekadil rajya, rutland county aanee bennington county vagalata, purogami aanee lokshahi paksh done pramukh rajkiy shakti banale aahet, 1980 chya dashakapasun rajyat lokpriyata gamavalyanantar republican paksh paksh kramankavar ghasarala aahe. pakshachya yashamule too amerikechya konatyahi rajyatil sarvat yashasvi tisra paksh banala aanee bahu-pakshiy rajkiy vatavaran mhanoon vermont surakshit kele.
vermontmadhye karyarat asalelya itar samkalin pakshanmadhye liberty union party (1970), libertarian party (1972) aanee green mountain party (2015) yancha samavesh aahe.
rajkiy paksh.
vermont kayadyanusar rajkiy pakshanni pratyek visham-kramankachya varshat shahar cocksmadhye sadasyanchi nivad karoon aanee nantar county samityanmadhye pratinidhi pathavun punarrachana karane aavashyak aahe, jeey rajya samitichya baithakila pratinidhi pathavtat. kayada lahan pakshanna county baithka ghenyapasun suut deto. rajya sachiv pramukh aanee kirkol pakshanchi yadee thevato.
vermontmadhil pramukh rajkiy paksh
vermontmadhil lahan rajkiy paksh
vermont purogami paksh haah eka purogami, udarmatvadi, lokpriy, davya vicharsaranicha rajkiy paksh aahe jyachyakade sadhya vermont vidhimandalat 6 jaaga aahet. 1990 pasoon tyanni anek rajya aanee sthanik nivadanukansathi umedvar ubhe kele aahet. pragatishil pieter clavell aanee bobb kiss heey anukrame 1989-1993,1995-2006 aanee 2006-2012 madheel burlington yaa sarvat mothya shaharache mahapour hote. 1980 chya dashakachya uttaradhat burlingtonche tatkalin mahapour burney sanders yanchyashi jawalun sambandhit asaleli yutee mhanoon tyachi sthapana jhaali aanee 1999 pasoon rajya sarkarne tyala eka pramukh rajkiy paksh mhanoon adhikrut manyata dilee aahe.
2013 paryant, vermont libertarian pakshache done nivadoon aalele nagarpalika adhikari hote.
2010 madhye, dirghkalapasun dirghkalapasun lokshahi samajvadi paksh asalelya liberty union pakshane rajyavyapi nivadnukanmadhye nauu umedvar ubhe kele.
federal adhikari.
vermont heey keval teen rajyanpaiki eka aahe, jyache pratinidhitva united states congresschya sadasyane kele aahe, joou sadhya rajkiy pakshashi sanlagn naheeh senator burney sanders swatahla samajvadi aanee purogami mhanoon varnan karatat, parantu senate netrutvachya nivadimadhye democratshee charcha karatat. 1991 teey 2007 yaa kalat teey amerikechya pratinidhi sabhagruhache sadasya hote, jevha teey yuu. ess. varr nivadoon aale.ess. synet. sanders anekada lokshahi pakshasobat matdan karatat, parantu congressmadhye swatantra mhanoon tyancha darja kayam thevatat. teey cinetmadhil congresschya purogami cocusche ekmev sadasya aahet aanee 1991 teey 1999 paryant teey tyache pahile adhyaksh hote. jaree sanders yanni donhi pakshanche adhikrut namankan nakarle asale taree tyanchya mool rajyatil mohimandarmyan tyanna purogami paksh aanee lokshahi pakshacha motha pathimba aahe.
pieter velch heey 2023 pasoon rajyache lokshahi sinetara aahet.
bekka ballintne 2023 pasoon pieter velchchya jaagi vermontche pratinidhitva kele aahe.

