british betanmadhil egyptian punarujjivan vastukala

british betanmadhil egyptian punarujjivan vastukala heey sthapatya shaili mhanoon mhanoon pracheen egyptian strotanmadhun midavalelya rachaneche sarvekshan aahe. british betanmadhye egyptian punarujjivan vastukala tulanene durmil aahe. 17 vya shatkat, pramukhyane imaratinvaril sajavatichi vaishishtye mhanoon stambhika disu lagalya aanee 18 vya shatkaparyant tyancha vapar kahee pramanat antyavidhi kinwa smarak smarke mhanoon houu lagla. 18 vya shatkachya uttaradhat, pyramidavar aadharit samadhi bandhali jaau lagali aanee smarkanshi sambandhit sajavatichi vaishishtye mhanoon kinwa gett piresver basavanyasathi sphinxcha vapar keela jaat asey. pylan heey lintelala aadhar aadhar pasarlelya jombs eka praveshdwar vaishishtya dekhil vaparale jaau lagale aanee vastuvishardanmadhye lokpriy jhaale.
1798 madhye egyptvar nepoliyanchya vijayamule, vastuvishardansathi adhik achook nondi upalabdh jhalya aanee egyptche punarujjivan hii eka manyataprapt sthapatya shaili bunley. aanee shatkat pragati hott asatana, egyptian vaishishtye, prasangi, audhyogik imaratinsathi aanee visheshtah latakatya pulansathi vaparali jaat hotee aanee 1830 nantar egyptian punarujjivan shailicha vapar anekada smashanbhumitil imarati aanee smashanbhumitil smarkansathi keela jaat asey. church aanee sabhasthanachi kahee udaharane yaa shailit astitvat aahet.
aanee shatkachya akheris, hii shaili jawaljawal nahishi jhaali hotee, parantu parantu howard carterne tutankhamunchya thadgyacha shodh lavlyanantar yaa shailiche natyamay punarujjivan jhaale, tee visheshtah chitrapat vastukalesathi aanee kadhikadhi karkhanyachya imaratinsathi vaparali jaat asey. egyptian vastukalechya koneey aakaranna aart dekochya aakaranshi misalale jaau shakate, jyamule 1930 chya dashakat disanari sankarit aart deco shaili nirman jhaali. tyanantar, egyptian punarujjivan shailitil farach qamee imarati nirman jhalya aahet.
shailisathi srot.
auxford vidyapithatil ganitache pradhyapak johnn grieves yanni 1646 madhye, giza pyramidche bahya aanee antargat mojmap nondavanyasathi aanee tyaa thikani rekhatanyasathi aanee tyaa kabari asalyachi pushti karnyasathi, pyramidche pahile chitran prakashit kele. nile, pyramid aanee sphinxveril vividh mandiranche tapshilvar bhashantar, serve pracheen smarakanche punarutpadan, paddhatshirpane gatbaddh karnare, bernard dii montfockence, daha khandanche 'laal' antiquite expliciae ett represente aine figures '(1719-1724) yasarkhya kamanmadhye parangat aanee designersathi jamaa hott hote. 1735 madhye benoit dii melaletache 'discription dii laal' aegypte '(1735) prakashit jhaale aanee tyanantar comte dii kelas' requil dii 'antiquitase egypteness, etrusk, greek, romains ett galoises' heey 1752-55 chey hote. tyanantar fredrick louis nordenche 'vivage dii' aegypte ett dii nubi '(1755) aale. nordenne egyptmadhye mothya pramanavar pravas keela hota aanee sthayi smarkambaddal barich tapshilvar mahitee dilee hotee.
giambattista piranesi (1720-1778) chya koreev kamannahi mahatva hote, jyat roman swarupanchya sanrakshanat, prathamik srot mhanoon egyptsathi eka sthan samavisht hote. tyachya koreev kamanmadhye aanee visheshtah 1769 chya tyachya 'diversey manier dii' edornere aay cam miinii 'madhye. piranesine egyptian alankarala protsahan dile aanee egyptchya kathor aanee rudhivadi sthapatyakalechya swarupanchya smarakatvala udayonmukh neoclassis aanee tyachya egyptian punarujjivanavar pramukh prabhav manoon udattatechi sankalpana pudhe nellie. brittenmadhil paryatak, jase qee richard pocock, jyanni 1743 madhye 'purv aanee itar kahee deshanche varnan' prakashit kele, teey dekhil egyptian vastukala lokpriy karnyacha srot hote.
1798 madhye napolean bonapartne egyptvar kelele aakraman heey egyptchya bhootkalatil abhyasala aanee egyptchya punarujjivan vastukalechya protsahanala mothee chalana denyasathi hote. tyanantar mahitipurn aanee achook sahitya prakashit jhaale jyane prathamach deshatil pramukh imaratinche tapshilvar sarvekshan kele. pahile prakashan vivent denonche (1747-1825) anshatah duchess street yetheel thomas hopeschya gharatil egyptian kholichya yashane prerit hote, jee lokansathi khulee hotee aanee hopeschya "gharguti furniture aanee aateel sajavat" (london, 1807) madhye changle chitrit karnyat aale hote.
yaa tappyavar vastuvishardanni egyptchya imaratinchi udaharane tayar karnyas suruvat kelee, jyaa tyanchya grahakanna bandhaychya asavyat ashee tyanna aasha hotee. yache eka udaharan mhanje 1806 madhye james marshal yanni lihilele 'egyptian shailitil haveliche drushtikon drushya'. dukananchya samoril bhagansathichya rachana dekhil tayar kelya jaat hotya aanee bahudha tyaa velee londonmadhil vastuvishardandvare amalat aanalya jaat hotya.
nepoliyanchya vaidnyanik mohimeche sampoorn prakashan 1809 teey 1828 darmyan 23 kinwa 29 khandanmadhye varnan dii laal 'egypte mhanoon prakashit karnyat aale hote. jarr teey tyanchya imaratinmadhye egyptian ghatak aananyacha vichar karat asateel tarr vastuvisharad aanee tyanchya grahakanna heey eka mothe sansadhan pradan karnyasathi hote. visheshtah dendera yetheel bhavya mandirachya darshani bajuchi chitre haah eka lokpriy srot hota.
londonchya pikadili yetheel egyptian sabhagruh, jyala william bailgadine tyachya jidnyasuncha sangrah thevanyasathi sangrahalay mhanoon niyukt kele hote, teey 1812 madhye purn jhaale. sabhagruhachya yojana vastuvisharad pieter fredrick robbinson yanni tayar kelya hotya. yaa sangrahalayala london sangrahalay, egyptian sabhagruh kinwa sangrahalay kinwa bailache sangrahalay asey vegvegalya prakare sambodhale jaat asey. nantar 1819 madhye englandla paratalelya jiovanni battista belzoni yanni kelelya shodhanchya pradarshanasathi yaa sabhagruhacha vapar karnyat aala aanee tyanni tyanchya pravas aanee shodhancha eka ahwal prakashit keela jyache shirshak 'egypt aanee nubiyatil pyramid, mandire, kabare aanee utkhanananmadhil karye aanee alikadil shodhanche varnan' asey hote. 1820 aanee 1821 darmyan belzoni setee I chya thadgyachya pratikrutinche dekhil pradarshan kele. heey pradarshan londonchya pikadili yetheel egyptian hallmadhye aayojit karnyat aale hote. egyptian qalaa aanee vastukaletil janatechya hitasathi heey aanakhi protsahan hote aanee nagri abhiyantyanni dakshin velsmadhil kavita yethe laurd beautechya lokhandi kamansathi nilamban pool, sakhali khamb aanee bhattisathi pylone vaparnyat yacha vapar keela. 
ingraj vastuvisharad aanee egyptologist joseph bonomi daad yavan haah scotsman robbert heey (egyptologist) yanchya netrutvakhalil egyptchya mohimet sameel jhaala. gavat aanee bonami november 1824 teey 1828 aanee 1829 teey 1834 paryant egyptmadhye rahile, smarke aanee shilalekhanchi nond kelee aanee mothya sankhyene sthapatya yojana tayar kelya. tyanchi hastalikhite aata pramukhyane british granthalayat aahet aanee tyanchi anek plaster cast british sangrahalayat aahet.
kairomadhye (1827-1828), 1828 madhye bonomine james bertonchya "ireshupta hyroglyphica" chya chitranvar caromadhye kaam kele-berton haah vastuvisharad decimus bertoncha motha bhau hota. 
tyanantar kalakar david roberts yanni haah puraskar patkavla. 1838 teey 1840 darmyanchya pradeshachya pradirgh pradirgh tyanni kelelya rekhachitranmadhun tayar kelelya egypt aanee purvekadil tapshilvar shilalekhanchya chhapanchya vipul malikesathi teey visheshtah olakhale jaatat. 
egyptmadhil belzoni pravasanantar bononi david gavat moheem suru jhaali.
shevati carl richard lepsiuschya netrutvakhalil prussian mohimecha ullekh keela pahije. heey purvichya napolean mohimechya namunyanusar tayar karnyat aale hote aanee tyat sarvekshak, masuda tayar karnare aanee itar tadnyancha samavesh hota. hii moheem november 1842 madhye giza yethe pohochali aanee giza, abusir, sakara aanee dahshur yaa pyramidcha kahee pahila vaidnyanik abhyas karnyat sahaa mahine ghalavali. tyanni 67 pyramid shodhale, jeey agraganya lepsiuschya pyramidchya yadeet nondavale gele aanee 130 hoon adhik kabare. yaa mohimecha mukhya parinam mhanje 'denkmailer aus egypton und ethiopian' ('egypt aanee ethiopiachi smarke'), pracheen egyptian shilalekhanchya sumare 900 falakancha eka motha baaraa khandancha 'sangrah', tasech 1849 madhye prakashit jhalelya bhashya aanee varnanansah. yaa mohimesah joseph bonomi aanee aanakhi eka ingraji vastuvisharad james william wilde hote.
roop aanee roop.
cleopetrachi suee 1878 madhye londonmadhye punha tayar karnyat aalee, cleopetrachi suee, london pahaa.
stambh.
pahile stambhastambh 16 vya shatkachya uttaradhat disu lagtil aanee asey suchavale jaate qee compton paikvaril stambhastambh kalanusar elizabethan aahe. 18 vya shatkat disu disu stambhanchi malika adhik surakshitpane tarikh dileli aahe. yapaiki pahila, nicolas hoxmoorcha 1702 chaa wakeman obelisk hota, joou yorkshirechya richmond yetheel chaukat ubharala gela aahe. sphinx aanee aanee shatkachya suruvatichya kalatil british betanmadhye kadachit shekado stambhastambh astitvat aahet. yapaiki bahutek stambhachinhe, jee anekada khuna asatat, prasiddha lock aanee tyanchya kamgiriche smaran karatat. 1752 madhye cubec yethe wolfchya vijayachya smaranarth buckinghamshiremadhil stove yethe eka stambhika ubharanyat aalee hotee, tarr 1765 madhye duke auph comberlandchya mrutyunantar sarremadhil englishfield green yethe stambhika nondavanyat aalee hotee. thomas kook, earl auph leicester, "kook auph norphoke", haah sheticha agraganya aahe, jyachi eka vishesh chhan obelisk aahe, jee tyane norphokemadhil holkham yethe tayar kelelya udyanat ubharali aahe. kadhikadhi lesesshiremadhil nasby yethe ingraji gruhyuddha yuddhbhumichya thikanavaril obeliskasarkhya yuddhachya thikanala chinhankit karnyasathi obeliskacha vapar keela jaat asey. westminsterpasoon eka mail antaravar asalelya gret north rodvar, kadhikadhi obeliskacha vapar mail chinhak mhanoon keela jaato. linkanmadhye paanee vitareet karnyasathi eka marg mhanoon, 1762-63 madheel unch pulavar eka vistrut stambhika ubharanyat aalee hotee, tarr anthony salvinne linkenshiremadhil belton haus eastatevar panyache karanje mhanoon stambhika vaparlya hotya.
irelandmadhye surr edward lovat pears yanni 1717 madhye irelandmadhil steelorgen yethe elon kutumbasathi kautumbik antyasanskarache smarak mhanoon eka prarambhik stambhika bandhali hotee, jee 18 vya shatkachya suruvatila irelandmadhye ubharanyat aalelya anek egyptian stambhika paiki eka hotee. itar bellen, county kildare aanee dangan, county maans yethe aadhalu shakatat. county kildearmadhil castelltown murkhapana haah kadachit sarvat prasiddha aahe, jaree sarvat qamee egyptian shailicha asala taree.
jubali tower, moel famau, flintshire.
1810 madhye george tisra yachya suvarn mahotsavachya smaranarth bandhanyat aalela buruj heey obelisk prakarchya smarakache eka vishesh mahattvakankshi udaharan hote. too ishanya velsmadhil moel famauchya shikharavar ubha aahe aanee tyachi rachana chesterchya thomas harrisonne kelee hotee. teen star asalelya egyptian obeliskpasoon teey prerana ghete. jaree 1810 madhye george keeniyan, 2 raa barren keeniyan yanni payabharani kelee asali taree nidhichya kamataratemule buruj purn jhaala nahee. 1862 madhye, eka mothya vadalane apoorn buruj khalee utaravala. sanrachanecha urvarit varcha bhag surakshechya karanastav padnyat aala aanee fakt paya sodala gela. stambhanchya darvajansah aanee dagadi kamavaril chitralipi varnansah smarakachya avasheshanmadhye ajunahi egyptian vaishishtye olakhali jaau shakatat.
obelisk gallery.
1832 madhye, general surr david bayered yanni krifjaval obelisk ubharale
pyramid.
17 vya shatkachya uttaradhapasun dagadi pyramidcha kadhikadhi antyavidhicha makbara mhanoon vapar keela jaat hota. magistrate aanee septemviri appulonumcha sadasya gayus sestiyasasathi thadgi mhanoon rommadhye sumare ii. sha. puu. 1 madhye bandhanyat aalela eka pyramid hii prerana asanyachi shakyata aahe. piranesinni sphinx shatkachya madhyapasoon yaa pyramidchya korivkamapasun heey sarvashrut hote. pyramidchya british betanmadhil sarvat june udaharan mhanje 17 vya shatkachya uttaradhat scotlandmadhil penisuke yetheel clark makbara. 1783 madhye kentmadhil kobham parkmadhye james vyat yanni darnley kutumbasathi tayar kelelya shastriy samadhimadhye eka pyramid jodanyat aale. tyanantar norphokemadhil blickling parkmadhil william asheton harbardsathi italian vastuvisharad joseph bonami yanni bandhalelya pyramid makbarit. bonomi rommadhil cestiuschya pyramidashi parichit asel, itar pyramidal samadhi mhanje 1760 madheel nether wallop yetheel franks dooschi aanee tyachya chulat bhavane 1734 madhye tyachya malkichya sharyatichya ghodyachya smaranarth farley mount yethe pyramid bandhale, tarr aanakhi eka sambandhit 'madd' jacq fularkade 1834 madhye susaxmadhil chamakdar thikani bandhalela pyramidal makbara hota.
yorkshiremadhil nasikachya prayaripramanech kadhikadhi bhavya gharanchya praveshdvaransathi kinwa praveshdvaransathi pyramidcha vapar keela jaat asey aanee robbert adamne udyanat thevanyasathi pyramid aakarachya mandirasathi eka rachana tayar kelee.
sphinx.
sphinx shatkapasoon bahutekda gharanvar kinwa chadhatya darvajanchya khambanvar, sphinxcha sajavatichi vaishishtye mhanoon vapar keela jaat asey. shatkanantar. kadachit sphinxcha sarvat aadhicha vapar eka rachana mhanoon 17 vya aavruttisathi aadhar mhanoon keela jaato. scotlandchya midalothiyanmadhil newbattlebattle abechya maidanavar shatkatil suryaprakash. 1730 chya dashakat laurd burlington aanee william kent yanni sphinx aanee itar egyptian ghatak chiswick haus yetheel baganmadhye aanale. tyanantar james playfairne tyanna carnis hausavar sajavatichi vaishishtye mhanoon vaparale, james batmanne tyachya egyptian baget sphinxchee eka jodee dekhil vaparali, jee tyane 1840 chya dashakat bidulf grange yethe tayar kelee.
udaharane.
bailache sangrahalay kinwa egyptian sabhagruh.
londonchya pikadili yetheel egyptian sabhagruh, jyala william bailgadine tyachya jidnyasuncha sangrah thevanyasathi sangrahalay mhanoon niyukt kele hote, teey 1812 madhye 16,000 pound kharchoon purn jhaale. egyptian shailine prabhavit jhalelya englandmadhil pahilya imaratinpaiki hii eka hotee, 1905 madhye hii imarat padnyat aalee.
egyptian granthalay, devonport.
johnn foulston (1772-30 december 1841) haah thomas hardwickcha vidyarthi hota aanee tyane 1796 madhye londonmadhye eka sarav suru keela. 1810 madhye tyane plymouth, devon yetheel royal hottel aanee theater gut imaratinchi rachana karnyasathi spardha jinkley aanee sthalantarit jhalyanantar too panchvis varshe plymouthcha agraganya vastuvisharad rahila.
faulstonche bahutek kaam greek punarujjivan shailit hote, parantu tyacha sarvat prasiddha prakalp mhanje cair street, devonport, madhye imaratincha eka gut tayar karane, 1821-24. yaa nivadak gatat greek doric tauun holl aanee smarak stambh, roman corinthian shailitil gharanchi gachchi aanee greek aayanikmadhil done ghare, eka 'hindu' gair-anuroop prathanagruh aanee eka 'egyptian' granthalay hote. granthalay heey vichitra sadasyanche sabhagruh banale aanee aaj teey eka sarvajanik ghar aahe. yapaiki, prathanasthal aanee ghare vagalata serve tikoon aahet aanee pahilya shreneet soochibaddha aahet.
egyptian ghar, penzons, cornwall.
1835-37: egyptian haus, penzons heey sthanik pustak vikrete johnn lavin yanni sangrahalay mhanoon bandhale hote. vastuvisharad aanee bandhkamachya tarkhebabat kahee vaad aahe. 1845 madhye prakashit jhalelya tyanchya 'guide too penzons' madhye, jeey. ess. curtney yanni imaratiche varnan asey kele aahe... khanijashastradnya aanee egyptshastradnya johnn lavin yanni nuktech bandhalele aashcharyakarak bhavya aanee vilakshan egyptian ghar. yaa aadharavar yaa rachaneche shrey johnn lavinla dile gele aahe. itar sambhavya vastuvisharad johnn foulston asoo shakatat, jyanni devonport yetheel "egyptian" granthalayachi rachana kelee kinwa bahudha pieter robbinson, londonchya pikadili yetheel egyptian sabhagruhache vastuvisharad aanee jyanni 1824-25 madhye thomas dannelchya aasanachi trelisic punha bandhali. 1973 madhye aitihasik trustney kelelya jirnoddharamule mool bhavya rung rung ughad jhaale, jeey kode dagadanchya aakaranvar rangavale gele hote.
mechanics institute kinwa camera abscura haus, stamford, linkenshire.
linkenshire stamford vastuvisharad bryan browningchi eka sunder imarat. yaat egyptian shailiche praveshdwar aahe, parantu urvarit imarat grician shailichya sthapatyashailimadhye aahe.
june sabhasthan, king street canterbury.
1846-48: hijakia marshalne egyptian shailit rachana kelele aanee 1848 madhye ughadale gelele june sabhasthan, rajacha rasta, 1982 madhye rajachya shalene vikat ghetala aanee aata teey dhade aanee maifilisathi vaparale jaate.
masonic lodge, boston, linkenshire.
freemason holl, mukhya parvatshreni, boston, linkenshire. jee. yanni rachana kelee. hackford aanee bandhaleli 1860-63. hii imarat sadhya vitanchi aahe, parantu tyacha praveshdwar nubiyatil dandorchya mandiravar aadharit aahe.
church.
egyptian punarujjivan shaili hii eka tarr englandmadhil anglican church kinwa scotlandmadhil presbyterian charchmadhye sthapatya shaili mhanoon lokpriy navhati. keval ingraji udaharane seent johnn daad evangelist church, chichester, 1812 madhye james elmschya malkichya prathanagruhachya rachnesathi 1812 madhye bandhalele sarvat asamanya ashtakoniy church, ashtakoniy aanee vitanche "evangelical prachar ghar" heey 19 vya shatkachya suruvatichya church auph englandchya evangelical vingchya aadarshanna pratibimbit karate, cambridge camden sosayatisarkhya uchch church chalvalinni charchchya rachnevar kalpana badalnyapurvi. chichesterchya bishapprasadane 1973 madhye teey anavashyak ghoshit kele. jaree aata imaratit pooja hott nasali taree tyachya natyagruhasarkhya rachanene teey maifili aanee sangeet karyakramansathi eka lokpriy thikan banavale aahe. church heey egyptian punrujjivanasaha shailinche sanyojan aahe, jeey rajdhanyanmadhye sarvat spashtapane disu shakate.
glasgomadhye seent judela samarpit asalele anglican scottish episcopal church 1840 madhye johnn stephenne tayar kelelya aarakhadyanusar bandhale gele hote. charchcha eka gambhir parantu prabhavi darshani bhag stambhavar aadharit asoon tyat eka motha smarak darvaja aahe. teey aata malmyson restaurant aahe.
egyptian sabhagruhe, glassgo.
egyptian sabhagruhe hii 84-100 union street, glassgo, scotland yetheel soochibaddha imarat aahe. too 1870-72 madhye bandhala gela hota aanee alekzandar "greek" thomsonne tyachi rachana kelee hotee.
katekorpane sangayache tarr egyptian sabhagruhe hii grico-egyptian punarujjivan imarat manali gelee pahije, kaaran tyat egyptianpeksha barech majboot shastriy ghatak aahet. james robertson yaa lokhandi utpadkasathi naveen vyavsayik parisar upalabdh karoon denyasathi march 1870 madhye egyptian sabhagruhache kaam suru jhaale aanee 1872 madhye purn jhaale. cast lokhandi aanee dagadi vaparoon bandhalele egyptian sabhagruhe heey alekzandar thomsonchya shevatchya mothya prakalpanpaiki eka hote. yaa imaratine tyaa kalatil anek niyam modale; samanyatah talmajalyavar aadhalanare jaad dagadi khamb varchya majalyavar hote. hii imarat chaar majalyavar bandhali gelee aahe. talmajalyavar purnapane chamakdar rund khadya asaleli dukane hotee. pahilya majalyavar athara khidkyanche khidkyanche bhag aahet, jeey chauras stambhanni vibhajit kelele aahet aanee tyat eka pravahit scroll capital aahe. aahe majalyavar, lahan done stambh pahilya majlyavaril stambhanchya agadi varr sthit aahet, punha yaa stambhanchya varr roman shailichya sajavatisah sajavatiche aavaran aahe. shevati, shevati majalyavar butke stambh aanee chhadm-egyptian kamalachya fulanchya capitals eka aadharstambh aahe. yaa stambhanchya mage eka satat chamakdar padada aahe, joou yaa stambhanna chikatalela nahee. yaa stambhanchya shirshasthani asane heey eka eka aanakhi eka pravesh aahe. hii 'etic' kholee utaravaril aakashganganchya malikanni prajvalit kelee aahe.
smashanbhoomi aanee makbara.
egyptian punarujjivan vastukala mothya pramanavar kabarsthananshi sambandhit imarat aanee vaiyaktik kabare aanee smarkansathi design mhanoon vaparali jaat hotee. 1832 chya mahanagar smashanbhoomi kayadyanantar londonchya bahereel bhagat bhavya saat smashanbhoomi mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya saat smashanbhoomi vikasit karnyat aalya. teey 'baag smashanbhoomi' aanee visheshtah parismadhil pere lachez smashanbhumichya kalpanevar aadharit hote, jyachi sthapana 1802 madhye nepoliyanne kelee hotee. francechya baget asalelya smashanbhumivar aadharit eka smashanbhoomi aanee americetil bostanjaval mount aburn smashanbhoomi hotee, jee 1831 madhye suru jhaali aanee imarati aanee anek smarkansathi egyptian punarujjivan shaili sweekarli gelee. mahanagar smashanbhumitil pahile kensal harit smashanbhoomi hote, jeey 1832 madhye suru jhaale hote aanee tyat kahee egyptian shailitil smarakancha samavesh aahe, tasech tyach varshiche glassgo kabarsthan dekhil aahe. uchch praveshdvaravaril smashanbhumichi rachana stephen gereene kelee hotee aanee 1838-39 madhye tyane lebnon vartulache egyptian marg aanee aateel vartul tayar kele jeey kabarila pravesh pradan karate.
shafield general smashanbhoomi.
shefieldmadhye, 1836 madhye eka gair-anuroop smashanbhoomi mhanoon ughadanyat aalele shafield samanya smashanbhoomi, heey shefieldchya jalad vadhila aanee shaharachya charchyardchya tulanene garib sthitila pratisad hote. greek doric aanee egyptian shailichya imarateensah smashanbhumichi rachana shafield architect samuel worth (1779-1870) yanni purvichya khaninchya jagevar kelee hotee. egyptian vaishishtye darshavinari smashanbhumitil mukhya imarat mhanje egyptian vaishishtyansah shastriy sthapatya shailit porter odhyavar thet bandhalele 'praveshdwar' (shreni 2 * soochibaddha). egyptian gett (shreni 2 * soochibaddha) smashanbhumichya rastyavaril smashanbhumiche praveshdwar banavate. teey samruddhapane sushobhit aahe aanee tyat oroboro asalele darvaje aahet, done gundallele saap tyanchya tondat shepati dharoon aahet. anuroop nasalele prathanagruh (shreni 2 * soochibaddha) egyptian vaishishtyansah shastriy shailit bandhale gele aahe. darvajyachya varchya korivkam kelelya patalavar pavitra bhoot kinwa pavitra aatmyache pratinidhitva karnara eka kabutar disato. dagadi dagadi khalee eka bhintikade netat jyat kabarisarkhi praveshdvare aahet.
abni park smashanbhoomi 1838-40, hackney, london.
18 vya shatkachya suruvatichya kalat gair-anurupatavadi asalelya lady abaniche ghar asalelya stoke newington yetheel abni hausachya bhupradeshachya maidanavar abni park smashanbhoomi ubharanyat aalee hotee. suruvatichya victorian kalat tayar kelelya "bhavya saat" udyanbhumichya smashanbhuminpaiki eka, jaree itaranpeksha purnapane vegalya paddhatine aanee kahee vyapak hetunsah tayar karnyat aalee asali, taree abony udyanat joseph bonomi daad younger aanee smashanbhumiche sansthapak george collison II yanchya sahkaryane william hosking eff. ess. aii. yanni design kelele praveshdwar aahe. haah agrabhag johnn jeey yanni tatkalin vadhatya lokpriy egyptian punarujjivan shailit bandhala hota, jyamadhye chitralipyadvare 'manushyachya nashwar bhagache nivassthan' soochit kele gele hoteh
audhyogik aanee vahtook udaharane.
egyptchya punarujjivan vastukalecha vapar gharguti imaratinsathi durmil asala taree victorian kamandarankadun audhyogik aanee jalsete aanee sandapani prakalpasarkhya imaratinsathi tyacha vapar adhik keela jaat asey. pylonechi sankalpana nagri abhiyantyanni pulansarkhya aadhar sanrachana mhanoon sahajpane sweekarli.
sleeford navigation terminalche praveshdwar.
1794 madhye ughadanyat aalelya sleeford yetheel sleeford navigationchya ghatasathi heey praveshdwar hote. englandmadhil egyptian punarujjivan vastukalechya itar serve udaharananchya aadhiche asey disate. bahudha hii rachana surr joseph banks yanchi prerana hotee, jeey nauvahanche pramukh pravartak hote aanee jyanna egyptian puratan vastunmadhye tivra rus asalyache dnyat aahe. praveshdvaranchi rachana navik abhiyanta william jesap yanni keleli asanyachi shakyata aahe.
laurd beauteche lokhandi kaam, kavita.
beautechya markisne 1824 madhye glammerganshiremadhil kavita jawal beautechya lokhandi kamanchi sthapana kelee. suruvatila sauth wells khaan companychya navane william foreman yanni tyache vyavasthapan kele hote. egyptchya shailit 24 bhatti bandhanyachi mool yojana hotee. yapaiki sahaa bhatti 1824 teey 1839 darmyan bandhanyat aalya hotya. tyanchi rachana johnn mcculloach yanni kelee hotee aanee beautechya kamanche sajavatiche tapasheel denderachya avasheshanshi julatat asey mhatale jaat hote. suruvatila tyaa kalatil aarthik paristhiticha tyanchya nafyavar viparit parinam jhaala. tathapi, laybaddh lokhandi kamanmadhye villin jhalyanantar tyanchi bharbharat houu lagali. 1844 chya sumaras penry vilyamsane chitrit kelele lokhandi kamache drushya aata velsachya rashtriy granthalayat aahe.
temple mill kinwa marshal mill, leads.
marshalchi girani (jyala temple mill asehi mhanatat) hii ekekali johnn marshalchya flacks samrajyacha bhag mhanoon bandhali geleli eka bharbharatichi flacks girani hotee. marshal kutumbasathi kaam kaam james bonami yanni rachana keleli, 396 phoot lambichi aanee 216 phoot rundichi imarat pracheen-egyptian mukhavata tasech kahee aateel sajavatasah bandhali gelee hotee. done varshannantar karyalaye jodali gelee, 1840 chya sumaras purn jhalelya tyachya vishal eka majali vinakam kholiche varnan kahinni "jagatil sarvat mothee kholee" asey kele.
purviche purv farale waterworks.
purvekadil farale waterworksche aata karyalayanmadhye rupantar karnyat aale aahe. james pilbrone 1860 madhye egyptian shailit bandhale. ingraji bandhamadhye gault brick. done majali aayatakruti. pratyek glassgochya fatkebajiche buttress aanee donhi pratyek lamb bajuchya madhyabhagi jawalun ubhe rahatat, serve ivjakhali khol vitanchya plate bandmadhye dhavtat. talapasoon khol gundalisah aanee varchya bajula champhers koralele cornis sadar kele. qamee rendard parapet. purvi unch aanee tapering asalela, kapoon kadhalela prakshepit vitancha dheeg, purv gablecha bahutek bhag bharoon, tyachya bhovati cornis gheuun jaato aanee prarambhik "pii" dharan karato. vayavya vayavya lagoon asalelya ashach shailitil eka majala vibhag. purvela dhiganchya payathyashi asalelya, koralelya aanee dorkhandat gundallelya done praveshdvaransaha.
scottish deepgruh aanee snrakshak cottage.
scotlandmadhye 1830 aanee 1840 chya dashakat robbert stevenson aanee tyacha mulga alaan yanni uttarekadil dipgruhasathi 10 deepgruhe bandhali hotee. aateel pattyanmadhil tyreveril hynish yethe, deepgruh deepgruh eka barrack block bandhanyat aala hota, jyat vishal "pylone" aakarache darvaje hote. yaa rakhandaranchya cottagemadhye skotlandchya paschim paschim, tyrey betachya nairutyela 12 mail (19 kilometer) antaravar asalelya durgam khadkavar scarivore deepgruhala seva dyaychi hotee. kromartisarkhya dipgruhanmadhye, allon stevensonne eka prachand praveshdwara tayar keela, jyat fatkebajichya jhala lagalya hotya.
stambhansah nilamban pool.
menai pool.
nilambanachya aadharasathi egyptian pylone vaparanyachi kalpana thomas telfordne menai pulasathi pratham lagoo kelee asey disate. heey 1819 madhye suru jhaale aanee 1826 madhye purn jhaale.
clifton nilamban pool.
1864 madhye clifton nilamban pulache udghatan jhaale, jyat nilamban sakhalyanna aadhar denyasathi egyptian-prabhavit dagadi dagadi vapar keela gela. isambard kingdam brunal yanni 1831 chya purvichya aarakhadyavar aadharit, haah pool william heinry barlo aanee johnn hoxo yanni rachalelya aarakhadyanusar bandhala hota.
hota shatkatil punarujjivan.
egyptchya punarujjivanachya vastukalecha 1919 teey 1939 yaa darmyanchya yuddhandarmyanchya varshant punha uday jhaala aanee tyacha vapar pramukhyane karkhanyachya imarati aanee chitrapatgruhe aanee garagesarkhya vyavsayik imaratinchya sajavatisathi keela jaat asey. shailitil ruchiche heey punarujjivan 1922 madhye howard carterne tutankhamunchya thadgyacha shodh lavalyache shrey dile jaate.
1926-28: carrera cigaret karkhana, camden, london..
grater london haus heey 20 vya shatkachya suruvatichya londonmadhil camden shaharatil egyptchya punarujjivanachya vastukaleche eka ullekhaneey udaharan aahe, jeey tutankhamunchya thadgyapasun prerit aahe. russian-jyoo shodhak aanee paropkari bernhard barren yanchya malkichya carrera tambakhu companyne, mornington ardhchandratil samudayik udyan parisarat, vastuvisharad emm. eae. aanee oo. etch. collins aanee aaa. jee. pore. too 550 phoot (168 meater) lamb aahe aanee pramukhyane pandhara aahe, imaratichya vishisht egyptian shailichya alankarat moolatah surya-dev rachee saur disk, praveshdwarala lagoon asalelya kalya manjarinche done prachand putale aanee rangeet tapasheel samavisht hote. 1961 madhye jevha karkhanyache karyalayanmadhye rupantar karnyat aale tevha egyptian tapasheel haravala hota, parantu 1990 chya dashakachya uttaradhat nutanikaranadarmyan too punarsanchayit karnyat aala aanee manjarinchya pratikruti praveshdvarabaher thevalya gelya.
powderhaul, edinberg.
edinbergmadhil beaverhaul road, padderhaul yetheel purvicha dunkencha chocolate karkhana 1920 chya dashakat bandhala gela asalyache disate aanee tyachya darshani bhagavar egyptian devatanchya chitrafitisathi too sarvat ullekhaneey aahe. haah karkhana aata qalaa kendra aahe.
chitrapatgruh.
1920 chya uttaradhat aanee 1930 chya dashakachya suruvatila eka sankarit aart deco/egyptian punarujjivan shaili vikasit jhaali, jyat egyptian rachana aanee vaishishtye aart deco designs ektrit kelee gelee. chitrapat chitrapat vilakshan chhap padnyachya uddeshane naveen chitrapatgruhansathi heey visheshtah lokpriy hote. yaa shailitil anek chitrapatgruhanchi rachana george coles yanni kelee hotee, visheshtah odean chitrapat sakhalisathi. kolasachya shailitil carlton chitrapatanche vaishishtya, eyelington aanee stepany greenmadheel troxy aanee yuu. keey. madheel itar kahee odean chitrapatgruh. yaa imaraticha agrabhag egyptian 'toran' mandirachya swarupat asoo shakato aanee tee kamalachi phule aanee kalya yasah egyptian pratimachitrane sushobhit aahe. tyachya imaratinvar vaparleli pandhari aanee sajavatichi terrakota farshi, jee leicessire (aata ibestock plc) madheel hatheran terrakota kamanmadhun midavali gelee hotee. odeon, ultrincham aanee pyramid, vikrivar dekhil pylone frontagechi rachana disel.
yaa chitrapatgruhanchya udaharananmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotoh
majee carlton cinema, eyelington.
1930 madhye vastuvisharad george coles yanni rachana keleli. stepany greenmadheel troxy aanee sampoorn yuu. keey. madheel itar kahee odean chitrapatgruhansarkhya collschya shailiche vaishishtyapurn, imaraticha agrabhag egyptian 'pylon' mandirachya swarupat aahe aanee too kamalachi phule aanee kalinsah egyptian pratimachitrane sushobhit aahe. tyachya samore chamakdar rangachya syremic farsha aahet.
purvicha pyramid chitrapat, vikri (aata eka tandurusti).
1933 chya sumaras 1,940 lokanna basnyasathi bandhanyat aalele selche pyramid chitrapatgruh heey brittenmadhye bandhanyat bandhanyat egyptchya shailitil shevatchya chitragruhanpaiki eka hote. vastuvisharad joseph gomersal yanni yaa imaratichi rachana kelee hotee aanee tyat egyptian bahya aanee aateel bhagavar garv hota, jyat eka avyav hota jyamadhye donhi bajunna faronic dokya hotya, jyat kamalache stambh aanee pankhanche sangeet stand hote. baheroon, hii imarat egyptian bhavna denyasathi stambhanchya malikanvar avalambun hotee, tarr fulanche swaroop, egyptian thadgyachi sajavat, aat vaparali jaat hotee.
govenhill picture haus, glassgo..
egyptian punarujjivanachya chitrapatache scottish udaharan mhanje glassgo yetheel govenhill picture haus. erich aii ess. ess. chya rachnenusar bandhanyat aalelya yaa imaratit eka adviteey egyptian shailicha darshani bhag hota, jyat praveshdvaravar stambh aanee eka aakar dilela scarb hota. aateel bhag 1,200 jaaga asalela hota aanee jaree tyat stalls aanee balkani asalyache varnan kele gele asale taree 'balkani' chaa pudhcha bhag 'stalls' patalichya agadi magchya bajula khalee aala, jyat vegalya bhaganna vegale thevanyasathi lakadi vibhajak bhint hotee. hii imarat 1929 madhye aii. bii. see. chitrapatgruhanna vikali gelee aanee 1961 paryant khulee rahili.
lloyds banq, sherard street, melton mobre.
lloyds banq, sherard street, melton mobre hii anishchit mool vaparachi imarat aahe. tyacha vapar dukanansathi kinwa garragesathi keela gela asava. asava varr egyptian rupareshesah eka thos darshani bhag aahe.
nantarche 20 weey shatak aanee 21 weey shatak.
alikadech manchesterchya trafford centersarkhya shopping centerchya vikasat egyptian ruparesha vaparlya gelya aahet. molendinar gruhnirman sanghatanesathi vastuvisharad coultart earley yanni yanni madhye sadnikancha eka gut bandhala hota. heey gallogate aanee belgrove street, glassgochya glassgochya aahet.
maulsford yetheel egyptian ghar.
oxfordchya jawal aaysisvar vasalele, egyptian ghar, vastuvisharad johnn outram yanchya aarakhadyanusar, 1998-99 madhye bandhale gele hote.
yaa rachnet egyptian rupareshanche aadhunik pratipadan kele aahe. ghar blockworkmadhye bandhale gele aahe, jyat precast concrete "beam andd pott" majale aahet. chhappar lakadane bandhalele aahe aanee tambyachya patryane jhakalele aahe. rangeet renderchi eka pallet scrap kelelya finishsh vikasit kelee gelee hotee, jyat sarvanmadhye potala jiwant karnyasathi kalya aanee aanee fleekscha samavesh hota. kaala, pandhara aanee malai precast concrete ghatakancha dekhil vyapak vapar keela jaato. khidakya aluminiumne aachchhadit lakud aahet. eka madhyavarti jalmarg chaar 'sphinx talav' madhoon nadichya dishene khalee jaato, jyachya donhi bajunna sphinx shilpanchya jodya aahet.

