serbian purogami paksh (sarbiyache rajya)

serbian purogami paksh (; abr. ess. aine. ess. kinwa ess. aine. ess.) haah sarbiyachya samrajyatil eka puranmatvadi udarmatvadi rajkiy paksh hota joou 1881 teey 1919 paryant astitvat hota.
itihas.
mool.
purogami pakshacha ugam 1871 madhye shodhala jaau shakato. tyanchya netrutvat pramukhyane tarun pashchatya-prashikshit vicharvant hote jyanni nantar serbian journal "videlo" chya sampadakiy mandalat bhag ghetala. aktoobar 1878 teey 3 november 1880 paryant sattet asalelya jovan ristickchya sarkarviruddha rajkiy virodhakancha eka bhag mhanoon janewari 1880 madhye heey niyatkalik sthapan karnyat aale. pahilya ankat, stogen novakovikne ghoshit keleh "majee tathakathit puranmatvadi pakshachya tarun aanee samanyatah adhik sakriy shaktinni tathakathit udarmatvadi pakshachya tarun shaktinshi eka karyakramabhovati ekjoot kele, jyacha mukhya bhag mhanje chhadm-udarmatvadaviruddha ladha aanee aadhunik, aadhunik arthane udarmatvadi sarvajanik payanchya pracharasathi pramanik karya asel."
yaa niyatkalikane abhivyakti swatantrya, sanghatananche swatantrya, sampoorn vaiyaktik sanrakshn aanee malmatta hakkanche sanrakshn, cabinet mantryanchi ghatanatmak jababdari, rashtriy vidhansabhet tadnyancha pravesh, nyaypalikeche purn swatantrya aanee nagarpalikanchi svayatta yanche samarthan kele. pararashtra dhoranachya kshetrat, sarviyatil itar done rajkiy pakshanchya ulat purogami paksh rashiyakade valala navhata. tyaeivaji tyanni austriya-hangerishi ghanishth sambandhanche samarthan kele. arthvyavasthet pakshane purnapane udarmatvadi sudharananche samarthan kele. rajkiy vichardharechya drushtine, yaa pakshala serbian vigism mhatale jaau shakate. kadhikadhi lokshahi aanee vividh swatantryanpaiki eka nivadane, heey serve purogami lokanna swatantrya bahal karnyasathi aanee tyachi amalbajavani karnyasathi pravrutt karayache. yamule teey shaskashi khoop jawalche sambandh thevatat aanee matdaranmadhye tyanchi lokpriyata zapatyane qamee hote. tathapi, tyanni aadhunik sanstha aanee purogami kayade lagoo karoon sarbiyachya aadhunikikaranala protsahan dile aanee marg mokala keela.
1880 chya dashakat.
purogami pakshachi sthapana janewari 1881 madhye jhaali. tyachyakade spasht neta navhata, parantu tyache netrutva millen piroknak, milutin garasanin, stogen novakovic aanee sedomils mijatovich yancha samavesh asalelya chaukadine kele hote. 1880 chya dashakat haah paksh sattet hota aanee rajkumar/raja milan obrenovic yanni tyala ughadpane pasanti dilee hotee. pakshachya virodhakanni purogami pakshakade rajacha vaiyaktik paksh mhanoon pahile.
pakshane bhashan swatantrya, sanghatananche swatantrya, sampoorn vaiyaktik sanrakshn aanee malmattechya hakkanche sanrakshn, cabinet mantryanchi ghatanatmak jababdari, rashtriy vidhansabhet tadnyancha pravesh, nyaypalikeche purn swatantrya, nagarpalikanchi svayatta aanee mukt bajarpeth arthvyavastheche samarthan kele. pararashtra dhoranachya kshetrat purogami paksh sarbiyatil itar done rajkiy pakshanchya ulat rashiyakade valala navhata. tyaeivaji tyanni austriya-hangerishi ghanishth sambandhanche samarthan kele. kadhikadhi lokshahi aanee vividh swatantryanpaiki eka nivadane, heey serve purogami lokanna swatantrya bahal karnyasathi aanee tyachi amalbajavani karnyasathi pravrutt karayache. yamule teey shaskashi khoop jawalche sambandh thevatat aanee matdaranmadhye tyanchi lokpriyata zapatyane qamee hote. tathapi, tyanni aadhunik sanstha aanee purogami kayade lagoo karoon sarbiyachya aadhunikikaranala protsahan dile aanee marg mokala keela.
2 november 1880 teey 3 aktoobar 1883 paryant milan piroknak yanchya netrutvakhali pahile purogami sarkar hote. tyaa kalat teey pakshache anadhikrut nete hote. pudhil purogami sarkar februwari 1884 madhye milutin garasanin yanni sthapan kele jeey asha prakare pakshache naveen nete banale. tyanni salag teen pann alpakalin sarkare sthapan kelee (19 februwari 1884-13 juuna 1887). tyanantar, 1887 madhye aanee 1889 madhye raja milan obrenovichya padatyaganantar purogami pakshacha tyachya pratispardhyanni gambhir chhal keela. sarbiyala 1869 pasoon jawaljawal sarvatrik purush matadhikar asalyane, purogami konatyahi mukt nivadanuka jinku shakale naheet kaaran tyancha nivadanuk aadhar keval kahee shaharanmadhye hota aanee ekoon serbian shahari loksankhya 1900 madhye sumare 14 takke hotee. aktoobar/november 1883 madhye timok bund dadapanyasathi lagoo kelelya aanibanimule 1884 madhye tyancha vijay sadhya jhaala. 1880 chya dashakachya uttaradhat purogami pakshane sarbiyamadhye aapale sthan gamavale aanee teey kadhihi purnapane savarale nahee.
ghat.
naveen serbian raja alexander obrenovic 1889 madhye tyachya vadilanchya jaagi aala parantu too kayadeshir vayacha navhata aanee mhanoon jovan ristickchya netrutvakhali eka rajpratinidhitva sthapan karnyat aale. 1894 madhye raja alekzandarne uthav keela aanee serve satta aaplya tabyat ghetali. tyanantar, tyanni nantarchya sarkaranmadhye jaaga bharnyasathi adhunmadhun purogami rajkarnyancha vapar keela. tathapi, 1898 madhye milutin garasaninchya mrutyuchya veleparyant, sanghatanatmak drushtine pakshache astitva sampushtat aale.
1906 madhye tyache nutanikaran karnyat aale aanee tyache netrutva stogen novakovic yanni kele. too eka lahan paksh rahila jyane vilinikaran sankatachya kalat (1908-1909) mahattvachi bhoomika bajavali. pahilya mahayuddhanantar haah paksh lokshahi pakshat villin jhaala.

