
carpman natya trikon

carpman natya trikon haah stephen bii. yanni prastavit kelela manvi parasparsanvadacha samajik namuna aahe. carpman. trikon haah sangharshat asalelya lokanmadhye houu shakananya vidhvansak parasparsanvadacha eka prakar darshavito. natya trikon model heey manasopacharat, visheshtah vyavharatmak vishleshanat vaparale jaanare eka sadhan aahe. yaa natkatil abhinetyancha trikon mhanje chhal karnare, balee padnare aanee bachav karnare.
kahee prakarananmadhye yaa bhoomika sadar samasyeche nirakaran karnyasathi pramanikpane kasha haatee ghetalya gelya naheet, tarr tyaeivaji abhinetyanni tyaa bhoomika asha prakare vaparlya jyaa beshuddha dhyey aanee ajenda sadhya karoo shaktil. asha prakarananmadhye parinam assa jhaala qee kalakaranna nyayya aanee ghatt basalele vatoo lagel, parantu baryachada prastut samasyet farsa kinwa konatahi badal honar nahee aanee paristhitila janm denanya itar moolbhut samasyanche nirakaran kele jaat nahee.
vapara.
lokpriy vaparadvare aanee stephen carpman aanee itaranchya karyadvare, karpmancha trikon sanrachanatmak vishleshan aanee vyavharatmak vishleshanat vaparnyasathi swikarla gela aahe.
siddhant.
karpamanane parasparvirodhi kinwa natya-tivra sambandhanchya vyavharancha nakasha tayar karnyasathi trikonancha vapar keela. carpman natak trikon vaiyaktik jababdari aanee sangharshatil satta aanee lock bajavana vidhvansak aanee badalatya bhoomika yanchyatil sambandhanche pratikruti tayar karato. tyanni sangharshatil teen bhoomika paribhashit kelya; chhal karnara, bachavkarta (varchi sthitee) aanee pidit (khalichi sthitee). karpamanane yaa teen bhoomikanna ulate trikonavar thewale aanee tyanna natakache teen pailu kinwa chehare mhanoon sambodhale.
suruvatila, jevha ekhadi vyakti pidit kinwa chhalkartyachi bhoomika ghete tevha natya trikon udbhavato. yaa vyaktila nantar sangharshat itar kheladunna samavisht karanyachi garaj vatate. anekada ghadate tase, bachavkartyala paristhitit pravesh karnyas protsahit kele jaate. heey soochibaddha kheladu tyanchya swatachya bhoomika ghetat jyaa sthir nasatat aanee tyamule vividh paristhiti udbhavu shakatat. udaharanarth, pidit vyakti bachavkartyala chaloo karoo shakate, tarr bachavkarta nantar chhalakade valato.
paristhiti kayam rahanyache kaaran mhanje pratyek sahbhagichya tyanchya (varanvar beshuddha) mansik ichcha/garja, sampoorn paristhitit jhalelya vyapak apkriya kinwa hanichi dakhal naan gheta purn kelya jaatat. pratyek sahbhagi khyan arthane jababdar kinwa paropkari paddhatine vagnyaivaji swatachya swarthi garjanvar kaam karat aahe. konatehi patra "samanyatah firyadi piditasarkhe disu shakate; aata heey spasht jhaale aahe qee, jarr teey 'apghati' asel aanee konihi tyabaddal maafee magel tarr teey chhalkartyachya bhoomiket badaloo shakate".
bachavkartyachi prerana sarvat qamee spasht aahe. trikonachya drushtine, bachavkartyacha eka sammishra kinwa gupt hetu asato aanee 'bachav karnara' asanyane kahee pramanat ahankarane fayda hoto. bachavkartyacha samasyeche nirakaran karnyacha eka prushthbhagavaril hetu asato aanee too sodavanyasathi khoop prayatna karato asey disate, parantu yashasvi naan honyacha kinwa tyanna jyaa prakare fayda hoil asha prakare yashasvi honyacha eka gupt hetu dekhil asato. udaharanarth, tyanna aatmasanmanachi vaadh miloo shakate, kinwa tyanna bachavasathicha sanmananiy darja miloo shakato, kinwa konitari tyanchyavar avalambun rahoon tyanchyavar vishvas thevun asha prakare vagoon anand gheu shakato, jeey varvar pahata madat karnyacha prayatna karat asalyache disate, parantu paratava midvane suru thevanyasathi piditavar adhik kholvar khelato..
pidit aanee bachavkarta yanchyatil sambandh heey eka codependency asoo shakate. bachavkarta piditela tyanchya balee padnyas protsahan deuun tyachyavar avalambun thevato. bachavkartyane tyanchi kalji gheuun pidit tyanchya garja purn karate.
jevha sahbhagi natya trikonat pravesh karatat tevha samanyatah tyanchi prathamik kinwa savayichi bhoomika (pidit, bachavkarta, chhalkarta) asate. sahbhagi pratham tyanchya mool kutumbatil tyanchi savayichi bhoomika shikatat. jaree pratyekachi eka bhoomika asali, jichyashi teey sarvat jaast olakhatat, taree ekada trikonavar, sahbhagi tinhi sthananmadhun firatat.
pratyek trikonavar khelananyansathi eka 'pratiphal' asato. natak trikonache 'virodhabhas' heey abhinetyanna tyanchya fayadhyapasun kase vanchit thevayache yacha shodh ghenyat aahe.
aitihasik sandarbh.
kautumbik upchar chalval.
dusya mahayuddhanantar, upcharatadnyanni asey nirikshan nondavale qee yuddhagrast anek anubhavi rugna tyanchya kutumbakade paratalyanantar changle julavun ghetale, parantu kahee rugna parat aale naheet; kahee tyanchya gharguti vatavaranat paratalyavar magehi gele. sanshodhakanna vatale qee tyanna yasathi spashtikaran havey aahe aanee tyanni kautumbik jivanachi gatishilata shodhanyas suruvat kelee-aanee asha prakare kautumbik upchar chalvalila suruvat jhaali. yaa velepurvi, mansopacharatadnya aanee manasshastradnyanni rugnachya aadhich vikasit jhalelya mansiktevar laksh kendrit kele aanee bahereel virodhakanna qamee lekhale. aantarik ghatkanvar laksh kendrit kele gele aanee bahya pratikriya vyaktimadhil shaktinmadhun udbhavananya manalya gelya.
vyavharanche vishleshan.
1950 chya dashakat, erich burnay vyavharatmak vishleshan vikasit kele, jee vyaktinmadhil parasparsanvadacha abhyas karanyachi eka paddhat aahe. haah drushtikon friedchya drushtikonapeksha khoopach vegala hota. fried rugnanna tyanchyabaddal vicharnyavar avalambun asatana, burnla vatale qee vyavharat kaay sampreshit kele gele aahe (shabd, dehboli, chehnyavaril havbhav) yache nirikshan karoon eka chikitsak shiku shakato. tyamule rugnala thet prashna vicharnyaivaji, burn varanvar rugna aanee itar vyaktinmadhye jhalelya serve vyavharanchi nond gheuun, eka gatamadhye rugnache nirikshan karat asey.
trikon/trikon.
trikonatmak siddhant haah moolatah 1966 madhye murre bowen yanni bovenchya kautumbik pranali siddhantachya aath bhaganpaiki eka mhanoon prakashit keela hota. kautumbik pranali siddhantatil pranete murre bowen yanni 1946 teey 1954 yaa kalat maininger klinikmadhye schizophrenics tyanche prarambhik kaam suru kele. trikon hii ashee prakriya aahe jyamadhye tanav anubhavat asalelya done-pakshiy natesambandhat naisargikaritya tanav qamee karnyasathi truteey pakshancha samavesh asel. sopya shabdat sangayache tarr, jevha lock dusya vyaktishi sangharsh karatat, tevha teey tisya vyaktishi sampark sadhatat. parinami trikon adhik aaramdayak aahe kaaran too adhik tanav dharan karoo shakato kaaran tanav donaivaji teen lokanchya bhovati halavala jaat aahe.
bovenne 'aaee aanee tichya schizophrenic balachya' diedcha abhyas keela, tarr tyaa doghannahi maininger klinikmadhil sanshodhan vibhagat thewale. tyanantar bowen rashtriy mansik aarogya sansthet (nimah) gele, jithe teey 1954 teey 1959 paryant rahile. nimah bowen yethe tyanni 'vadil-aaee-mool' trikut samavisht karnyasathi tyanche gruhitak vistarle. bowen yanni 'vibhedan' aanee 'trikon' heey tyanchya bowen kautumbik pranali siddhantache mool manale. bowen yanni 'triad' aivaji 'triangle' haah shabd jaanunbujun vaparla. bowen family systeamschya siddhantanusar, trikon haah natyacha eka aavashyak bhag aahe.
jodapi tyanchya swatachya sansadhananvar sodoon jawalik aanee antar yanchyat dolayman hotat. heey asantulan asalelya done lokanna anekada swatahun tyache nirakaran karnyat adchan yete. natesambandh sthir karnyasathi, heey jodape varanvar jawalik punha prasthapit karnyat madat karnyasathi tisya pakshachi madat ghetat. trikon hii sarvat lahan sambhavya sambandh pranali aahe jee tanavachya velee santulan punarsanchayit karoo shakate. tisari vyakti bahereel sthitee dharan karate. tanavachya kalat, bahereel sthitee hii sarvat aaramdayak aanee ichchit sthitee asate. aateel sthitee tyachya bhavnik jawalikasah chintene grast aahe. bahereel vyakti aateel jodpyache naate tikavoon thevanyachi seva karate. bowen yanni namood kele qee serve trikon rachnatmak nasatat-kahee vidhvansak asatat.
pathological/vikrut trikon.
1968 madhye, nathan ekaramanane vidhvansak trikonachi sankalpana mandali. ekaramanane mhatale qee, "aamhi kautumbik parasparsanvadache kahee samooh pahato, jeey kautumbik parasparavalamban, vidhvansak kinwa chhal karananya, balichya bakarachya hallyacha balee tharalelya aanee kautumbik upcharak kinwa kautumbik doctor yanchya bhoomika mhanoon aamhi chitrit kele aahet."ekaramanane hallah, bachav aanee pratiaakraman yaa paddhatinna dekhil bhoomika badalane mhanoon olakhale.
carpman trikon aanee erich burn.
1968 madhye, abhinayat rus asalelya aanee screen actors gildche sadasya asalelya stephen karpamanane 'sangharsh trikon' aivaji 'natya trikon' nivadala, kaaran yethe, tyachya modelmadhil pidit vyakticha hetu pratyaksh piditeche pratinidhitva karnyacha nahee, tarr tyaeivaji ekhadya vyaktila asalyasarkhe vatane kinwa vagane haah aahe. tyanni pratham tyancha siddhant 'parikatha aanee patkatha natya vishleshan' yaa shirshakachya lekhat prakashit keela. tyachya lekhat, kahee pramanat, parikatheche mudde spasht karnyasathi 'little reed ryding hood' chey parikshan kele. carpman, tyaveli, duke university school auph medicineche nuktech padvidhar hote aanee burn antargat padvyuttar shikshan ghet hote. kshetra vyavharatmak vishleshanachi sthapana karananya burnay, karpamanla 'karpmancha trikon' mhanoon olakhalya jaananya goshti prakashit karnyas protsahit kele. karpmancha lekh 1968 madhye prakashit jhaala. 1972 madhye karpamanla yaa kamasathi erich burn memorial vaidnyanik puraskar midala.
vyavhar vishleshan.
canadamadhye janmalele mansopacharatadnya erich burn yanni 20vya shatkachya madhyat manvi vartanache spashtikaran denyacha eka marg mhanoon vyavharatmak vishleshanacha siddhant tayar keela. burncha vyavharatmak vishleshanacha siddhant friedchya kalpananvar aadharit hota parantu too spashtapane vegala hota. frydian manochikitsakanni tyanchya rugnanchya vyaktimatvambaddal antardrushti midvanyacha eka marg mhanoon charcha upcharpaddhativar laksh kendrit kele. rugnanchya samajik vyavharanche vishleshan karoon antardrushti adhik changlya prakare shodhali jaau shakate asey burnche mutt hote.
"vyavharatmak vishleshanatil "khel" mhanje vyavharanchi eka malika jee purak (paraspar), purvgami aanee andaj lavnyayogya parinamanchya dishene pudhe jaate. yaa sandarbhat, carpman natya trikon haah eka "khel" aahe.
khelanche vaishishtya anekada kheladunchya bhoomikanmadhye shevati badal karoon darshavile jaate. kheladunchi sankhya badaloo shakate. yaa arthane khel hii ashee sadhane aahet jee lock asha paristhiti nirman karnyasathi vapartat (anekada nakalat) jithe tyanna kahee parinami bhavna (jase qee raag kinwa shreshthatva) nyayyapane jaanvu shakatat kinwa tyanchya swatachya aantarik ichcha samajik apekshanpeksha bhinn asateel asha kahee krutee karane kinwa karane nyayyapane talhu shakatat. teey nehmi adhik pramanik aanee purn praudh bhavna aanee pratisadasathi paryay asatat jeey adhik yogya asel. khelansathi teen parimanatmak chull anekada upayukt thartatah
khelanche parinam lahan paratavyanpasun teey dirgh kalavadhisathi tayar kelelya paratavyanparyant mothya pataliparyant badaloo shakatat. swikararhata aanee sambhavya hanichya pramananusar, khelanche teen shreninmadhye vargikaran kele jaate, jeey pratham shreniche khel, dviteey shreniche khel aanee truteey shreniche khel darshavtatah
carpman trikon heey eka modelche rupantar hote jyachi kalpana moolatah american footballmadhil play-action paas aanee drow pleche vishleshan karnyasathi kelee gelee hotee aanee nantar chitrapatachya patkathanche vishleshan karnyacha eka marg mhanoon sweekarle gele. karpamanane trikonavar basnyapurvi tees kinwa tyahoon adhik aakruti prakaranche doodling kelyache nondavale jaate. carpman yaa chitrapatala 'valley auph daad doles' heey carpman natya trikon mhanoon burnay tayar kelelya pratimemadhe sudharana karnyasathi eka chachani kendra asalyache shrey carpman deto.
karpmanchya bhoomika badalyanvyatirikt, tyachya purnapane vikasit siddhantat aata carpman trikonache anek chull aahet. yamadhye space switch (khajgi-sarvajanik, khule-bund, jawalche) samavisht aahet jeey bhoomika swichchya aadhi, kaaran kinwa anusaran karatat aanee script veg (dilelya unitmadhye bhoomika switchi sankhya). yamadhye "prashnachinh trikon, chukicha aaklan trikon, duheri bandhani trikon, anirnay trikon, vishachakr trikon, sapala trikon, palayan trikon, dadapshahiche trikon aanee muktateche trikon, trikonat badal" aanee "madyarkyukt kautumbik trikon" yancha samavesh aahe."
vyavharatmak vishleshan hii vyaktinmadhil parasparsanvadacha abhyas karanyachi paddhat asali taree, eka sanshodhak asey gruheet dharato qee natak-aadharit nete natakachi sanghatanatmak sanskruti nirman karoo shakatat. "chhalkarte" heey netrutvapadavar asanyachi shakyata jaast asate aanee "chhalkarte sanskruti" hii churashichi spardha, bheeti, dosharop, hatalani, uchch uladhal aanee khatalyancha vadhata dhoka yasah hatmilavani karate. asha 'pidit sanskruti' dekhil aahet jyamule manobal qamee houu shakate aanee qamee sahbhag tasech sangharsh talhata yeu shakato aanee 'bachav sanskruti' aahet, jyanche vaishishtya netyavar uchch avalambitva, qamee pudhakar aanee qamee navinyapurnata asey asoo shakate.
upcharatmak model.
vijetyacha trikon 1990 madhye essie choy yanni teen pravesh bindunpaiki konatyahi thikani trikonat pravesh kartana samajik vyavhar kase badalayache heey rugnanna dakhavanyasathi eka upcharatmak model mhanoon prakashit keela hota. choy shifaras karato qee, pidit asalyasarkhe vatanari konatihi vyakti 'asurakshit aanee kalji ghenari' asalyachya drushtine adhik vichar karel, chhal karnara mhanoon nivadali jaanari konatihi vyakti 'thaam' mudra sweekarel aanee bachavkarta mhanoon bharati jhalelya konihi 'kalji ghenari' houn pratikriya dyavi.
2009 madhye pahilyanda prakashit jhalelya teed * chee shakti, ashee shifaras karate qee 'pidit' neey 'nirmata' chee paryayi bhoomika swikaravi, chhalkartyakade 'aavhankarta' mhanoon pahave aanee bachavkartyaivaji 'prashikshak' chee nondani karavi.
ahinsak sanvadah ahinsak sanvadacha uddesh vyaktila tyachya kinwa tichya garjambaddal jagrukta midvoon dene aanee maganya tayar karanyachi kshamata nirman karane haah asato. aine. vhee. see. sambandhatil lokanna sahkarya karanyachi sadhane aanee kshamata parat denyacha prayatna karate.
garajanchya babatit, mhanoon aapan asey mhanoo shakato keeh
svayattatechya drushtine, trikon banatoh
natesambandhanchya babatit
chhalkartyashi asalele naate piditanchi jababdari darshavate aanee bachavkartyashi asalele tyanche sambandh tyanna shakyata aanee tyanchi shakti darshavtat, jenekarun shevati pidit svayatta prapt karoo shakel.
baher padanyache dhoranh trikonamadhye, jarr tighanpaiki ekala 'sakhol' garajanchi jaaniv jhaali, tarr teey tyanna tyanchi bhoomika sodanyas pravrutt karate. aanee jarr tyanni 'paraspar' garjanna sparsh keela tarr bahudha teey itar doghanvar tyanchya bhoomika sodanyasathi 'nakalat' prabhav taktil. kinwa agadi tase karnyasathi, jarr tyanchyakade trikon aakrutichi spashtata asel aanee tinhi garajancha vichar prastavit asel tarr.
tyamule aapan garjambabatchya jagrutichya anek staranmadhye (varvarchya, sakhol, paraspar) aanee krutichi teen kshetre (keval swatachya garja purn karane, paraspar garja lakshat ghenyasathi beshuddha prabhav aanee paraspar garja lakshat ghenyasathi janivpurvak/spasht prabhav) farak karoo shakato.
udaharaneh chhal karnara tyanchya 'vaiyaktik' garjanna, jase astitva aanee manyata, varvarchya margane sparsh karato.
jarr teey adhik kholvar gele tarr teey tyanchya tivratechya garja, susanvad, sanvad sadhu shaktil.
yaa "sakhol" garja tyanna chhalkartyachi tyanchi bhoomika sodanyas pravrutt kartil.
sangatichi garaj chhalkartyala piditamadhye pratibimbit jhalelya ('paraspar garja') olakhishi sampark sadhanyas dekhil pravrutt karel.
piditamadhye, ("varvarchya") olakhichya garajemage, olakh; malki; svayatta yasathi (sakhol) garja asoo shakatat.
bachavkartyat, ("varvarchya") manyatechya garajemage, (sakhol) garja asoo shakatatah samarthan; yogdan; jababdari.
swayattateshi sampark sadhalyane bachavkartyachya piditechya apekshanmadhye badal hoil, joou madat karnyasathi (samarthan aanee yogdan) prashikshak banel aanee tyachya kinwa tichya maryadambaddal (jababdari) jaaniv karoon deil aanee piditela saksham karnyachya uddeshane (aanee yapudhe karyabhar swikaranar nahee).