charles merchison (vaidya)

charles merchison (26 julai 1830-23 april 1879) heey eka british vaidya aanee yakrutacha taap aanee rog yavar prasiddha adhikari hote.
prarambhik jeevan.
merchisoncha janm 26 julai 1830 roji jamaika yethe jhaala. too alekzandar merchison, emm.dii.surr rodrick impy merchison yanche chulat bhau. jevha merchison teen varshancha hota, tevha kutumb scotlandla paratale aanee elgin yethe sthayik jhaale, jithe tyane tyache pahile shikshan ghetale. vayachya pandharavya varshi tyanni qalaa shikanyasathi aberdine vidyapithat pravesh ghetala; done varshannantar tyanni edinberg vidyapithat vaidyakshastracha abhyas karnyas suruvat kelee. tethe tyanni anek vishayanmadhye swatahla pratishthit kele, mothya sankhyene padake aanee bakshise midavali. tyanni visheshtah shastrakriyemadhye utkrusht kamgiri kelee aanee 1850 madhye vayachya vees varshanpeksha qamee vayat edinbergchya shalyachikitsakanchya mahavidhyalayachi pariksha uttirn kelee. tyach varshi too james simecha haus sarjan jhaala. 1851 madhye tyanni emm.dii. tyanchya swatachya anubhavavar aadharit 'tumourchya pathology' vareel prabandhasah, jyasathi tyanna suvarnapadak denyat aale. tyanantar tyanni turin yetheel british dutavasat vaidya mhanoon thoda vel ghalavala aanee edinbergla paratalyanantar, shahee rugnalayat kahee kaal nivasi vaidya mhanoon kaam kele.
karkird.
doublin aanee parismadhye pudhil shikshan ghetalyanantar, merchisonne 17 janewari 1853 roji east india companychya bangal sainyat pravesh keela. bharatat pohochalyavar tyanna lagechach vaidyakeey mahavidhyalay, kalkatta yethe rasayanshastrache pradhyapak karnyat aale. nantar, tyanni 1854 madhye barmachya mohimesah kaam kele aanee tethil tyanchya anubhavane janewari aanee april 1855 madhye 'edinberg vaidyakeey niyatkalik' madhye 'barmache hawaman aanee rog' yaa vishayavar done lekhansathi sahitya sadar kele.
aktoobar 1855 madhye, merchisonne seva sodali aanee doctor mhanoon londonmadhye sthayik jhaale, westminster general dispensorymadhye doctor houn tyanchya vaidyakeey niyuktyanchi lamb malika suru kelee. tyanantar thodyach velat tyacha centshee sampark jhaala. merrie hospitalmadhye vanaspatishastravar vyakhyate mhanoon aanee sangrahalayache curator mhanoon tyanni atishay qamee kalavadhit eka utkrusht soochi tayar kelee. 1856 madhye tyanna kings college rugnalayat sahayyak vaidya mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale parantu 1860 madhye tyanna rajinama dyava lagla. tyach varshi middlesex rugnalayat samaan padd (pathologychya vyakhyatachya sobat) midvanyat merchison yanna konatihi adchan aalee nahee aanee 1866 madhye purn vaidyapadavar padonnati midalyane 1871 paryant tyaa rugnalayashi tyancha sambandh kayam rahila. tyanni 1856 pasoon london taap rugnalayat sahayyak vaidya mhanoonahi kaam kele aanee 1861 madhye tyanna vaidya mhanoon padonnati midali, jyamule tyanchya vaidyakeey sanshodhanas nishchit purvagrah midala. 1870 madhye tyanchya nivruttinantar, sarvajanik sadasyatvadvare tyanna eka pramanpatra sadar karnyat aale. tyachi ekmev nyayalayin niyukti duke aanee duchess auph konautchya doctorchi hotee. merchisoncha swatacha sallamasalat sarav suruvatila tapachya tyachya vishesh dnyanavar aadharit hota, parantu too aushadhanchya itar shakhanparyant vistarla.
1871 madhye, jevha seent. thomaschya rugnalayacha vistar keela jaat hota, merchisonne vaidya aanee vaidyashastratil vyakhyatachi padey sweekarli, jee tyanni mrutyuparyant sambhalali. 1873 chya sharad rututil kalat tyane vishamajvarachya sathichya rogacha ugam pradushit dudhachya purvathyat shodhala aanee paschim londonmadhil rahivashanni tyala eka saksh sadar kelee.
1866 madhye teey royal societyche sadasya mhanoon nivadle gele. 1855 madhye teey royal college auph physicianche sadasya jhaale, 1859 madhye teey sadasya mhanoon nivadle gele aanee 1874 madhye tyanni tyanchi chronian vyakhyane dilee. 1870 madhye tyanna ell. ell. chee manad padvi midali.dii. edinberg vidyapithatun. 1875 madhye teey london vidyapithat vaidyakshastrat parikshak hote. 1877 madhye londonchya pathological societyche adhyaksh mhanoon done varshansathi tyanchi nivad jhaali.
kautumbik jeevan aanee varsa.
julai 1859 madhye merchisonne yakrut shalyachikitsak robbert bickerstethchi tisari mulgi clara elizabeth hichyashi vivah keela. tyanna nauu mule hotee.
23 april 1879 chya sakali, tyanchya sallagar kakshat rugnanna pahatana, mahadhmanichya zadpanvar parinam parinam hrudayrogamule tyanche achanak nidhan jhaale. teey nauu varshanpasun yaa aajarane grast hote, parantu tyanni vaidyakeey mitrancha saravatoon nivrutt honyacha sallah thampane nakarla hota. tyala norwood smashanbhumit daphan karnyat aale. tyanchya pashchat tyanchi patni, done mule aanee chaar mulee rahatat.
tyanchya smaranarth, vaidyakeey aushadhatil charles merchison shishyavrutti sthapan karnyat aalee. londonmadhye royal college auph physicianne aanee edinbergmadhye vidyapithane paryayi varshanmadhye haah puraskar deela. sentmadhye sangamarvari pratikruticha aavaksh dekhil thevanyat aala hota. thomas hospital.
tyanche aushadhigruh edinberg yethe aahe aanee tyanche bharatiy vanaspatishastriy namune kyu yethe aahet.
prakashit kaame.
vaidyakeey vidnyanatil merchisonche sarvat mahattvache yogdan mhanje 'gret brittonchya satatchya tapavaril eka grunth' (1862). doubleu. chaa german anuvad. zuelzer 1867 madhye bransvikmadhye prakashit jhaale aanee 1878 madhye parismadhil lutaudane eka bhagache french bhashantar kele. heey kaam ekach velee eka manak pradhikaran banale. tyanni yach vishayavar 'london fever hospitalchya varshik ahavalat' (1861-9) aanee vaidyakeey niyatkalikanmadhye upchar kele.
yakrutache aajaar haah aanakhi eka vishay hota jyavar tyanni vishesh laksh dile. 1861 madhye nyu sydenham sosayatisathi tyaa vishayavaril frerixchya kamache bhashantar kelyanantar, tyanni 'yakrut, kaveel aanee potachya zirpakichya roganvaril vaidyakeey vyakhyane' (1868) prakashit kelee. 1874 madhye tyanni royal college auph physicianmadhil tyanchya chronian vyakhyanancha vishay mhanoon 'yakrutache karyatmak vikrutee' ghetala; jewels sayarcha french anuvad 1878 madhye parismadhye prakashit jhaala.
tyanchya mitrachya smrutibaddal aadar vyakt karnare dow. hyoog falknerne 1868 madhye tyanchi 'paleontological sansmarane' baher aananyasathi tyanna khoop kasht ghenyas pravrutt kele; bhuvidnyan haah merchisons eka aavadata shodh hota.
merchison yanni vaidnyanik sansthanmadhye, visheshtah londonchya pathological societymadhye, jyache teey 1855 madhye sadasya jhaale, sachiv 1865-8, khajindar 1869-76 aanee adhyaksh 1877-81 mhanoon sakriy bhag ghetala. tyanni sansthechya serve 143 kagadpatranmadhye aanee ahavalanmadhye yogdan dile, tyapaiki kahee mahattvapoorn aahet. teey royal medical andd kyrorgical society, clinical society auph london aanee london epidemiological societyche sadasya dekhil hote aanee tyanni tyanchya vyavharanmadhye qamee varanvar yogdan dile.
merchison yanni 'edinberg medical journal', 'british aanee paradeshi medico-serugical review', 'beals' chya 'archives auph medicine', seent. thomas hospitalne "daad british medical journal" aanee itar vaidyakeey kagadpatre ahavalat dilee aahet. tyanchya swatachya hastalikhitatil yadinusar, tyanchya prakashit karyanchi, aatmacharitranchi, vyakhyananchi aanee itaranchi ekoon sankhya 311 hotee.

