
romchya telopera

teatro dell 'aupera dii roma (rome aupera haus) heey rome, itali yetheel eka aupera haus aahe. moolatah november 1880 madhye 2,212 aasanksham 'coastanzi theater' mhanoon ughadanyat aale, tyache naav anek badal tasech tyat badal aanee sudharana karnyat aalya aahet. sadhyachya sabhagruhat 1600 jaaga aahet.
mool teatro coastanzih 1880 teey 1926.
teatro dell 'opera heey moolatah jyaa kantratdarane teey bandhale hote, (1819-1898) tyachya navavarun' teatro coastanzi 'mhanoon olakhale jaat hote. yala costanzine arthsahayya kele, jyane milani vastuvisharad achile sphondrini (1836-1900) yala, chitrapatgruhanchya imarati aanee nutanikaranatil tadnya mhanoon niyukt kele. opera haus athara mahinyant bandhale gele, jyaa thikani pracheen kalee heliogablusche ghar hote, aanee 27 november 1880 roji geochino rosini 'semiramide' chya sadarikaranasaha tyache udghatan kele.
natyagruhachi rachana kartana, sphondrini dhvanishastrakade vishesh laksh dile, antargat sanrachanechi kalpana 'anunad kaksh' mhanoon kelee, jeey visheshtah ghodyachya nalyachya aakaravarun spasht hote. 2, 212 aasankshamtesah, gharat teen staranche boxes, eka amphitheatre aanee done swatantra dalane hotee, jyachya varr annibel brugnoline bhavya bhittichitranni sushobhit kelelya ghumatane aachchhadit kele hote.
costanzila swatah natyagruhache vyavasthapan karane bandhankarak hote. tyachya margdarshanakhali aanee aarthik adachani asoonahi, aupera hausane auperanche anek jaagtik premiere aayojit kele, jyat 17 meey 1890 roji pitro muscagnichya 'cavaleria rusticana' chaa samavesh hota. thodya kalasathi theaterche vyavasthapan costanzicha mulga enrico yane kele, jyane 14 janewari 1900 roji giacomo pukkinichya 'tosca' yaa aanakhi eka mahan premierche aayojan karoon prasiddhi midavali.
1907 madhye, teatro coastanzi impressario (1871-1955) neey "societita teatrell internazionel eae nazionel" (stiin) chya vatine vikat ghetali. 1912 madhye mochichya patni emma carelli, companychya sanrachanet vividh badalannantar, naveen 'impressa coastanzi' chya vyavasthapakiy sanchalak banalya, kaaran nantar theaterla olakhale gele. tichya karyakalatil chauda varshanchya kalat, rommadhye (kinwa agadi italimadhyehi) yapurvi naan sadar jhalelya pramukh kamanche sadarikaran karnyat aale. yamadhye giacomo pukkiniche 'laa fanciula dell west', 'turandot' aanee 'ill tritico'; richard wagnerche 'parciphal'; ricardo zandonaiche 'francesca daa rimini' (zandonai); vinamra musorgskiche 'boris godunov'; camilly seent-saine aanee itar anekanche 'samson ett dalila' yancha samavesh hota. diaghilevchya ballechya rus dekhil sadar karnyat aale.
punarrachit teatro real dell 'operah 1926 teey 1946.
november 1926 madhye rome shahar parishadene coastanzi vikat ghetale aanee tyache naav badaloon 'teatro riyal dell' opera 'asey kele. vastuvisharad marcello piacentini yanchya netrutvakhali aanee pandhra mahine tikanari aanshik punarbandhani jhaali. 27 februwari 1928 roji erigo boitochya 'neron' yaa operasah heey ghar punha ughadale gele.
anek pramukh badalanpaiki mukhya mhanje, purvi vhaya dell teatro (jithe hotelchi vichitra baag aata aahe) mhanoon olakhalya jaananya rastyapasoon viruddha bajula, jithe aaj piazza beniyamino gigli astitvat aahe, sthalantarit praveshdwar. yavyatirikt, natyagruhachya aateel rangbhumichya jaagi chauth star (aata tisra star) aanee balkanichi jaaga ghenyat aalee. aateel bhag naveen kathkam, sajavat aanee furniturene sushobhit karnyat aala hota, jyat sahaa meater vyasacha aanee 27,000 sphatik thembancha banalela eka bhavya zendavahi hota.
chitrapatgruhatil kamanichya varr punarbandhaniche smaran karnari eka falak aaheh "vittorio emuel tisra rege, benito musolini duce, lodovicus spada potenziani, rome gubbernator restitute mcmxvi-vi". gondhalalelya tarkha punha samore aalya aahet asey disate. (vhee. aay. haah 1922 chya romvareel facistchya koochanantarchya sahavya varshacha sandarbh deto.)
sadhyache teatro dell 'aupera dii romah 1946 pasoon.
rajeshahi sampushtat aalyanantar, naav "teatro dell 'opera" asey sope karnyat aale aanee 1958 madhye, imaratiche punha nutanikaran aanee aadhunikikaran karnyat aale. rome shahar parishadene punha vastuvisharad marcello piacentinila niyukt kele, jyane imaratichya shailit aamulagra badal keela, visheshtah darshani bhag, praveshdwar aanee nivassthanachya sandarbhat, yapaiki pratyekane aaj aaplyala mahit asalele roop ghetale.
natyagruhachya pauranik dhvanishastrachi tulana ajunahi jagatil itar konatyahi sabhagruhashi kelee jaate. baithakichi kshamata sumare 1,600 aahe. jirnoddharanantar ghar vatanukoolansah punha basavanyat aale, jyamule aateel bhagat sudharana jhalya. garanche kaam purnapane purvavat karnyat aale, bhavya rangbhumichi kamaan majboot karnyat aalee aanee mageel ekachya jaagi ghan okchya thokalyancha eka lakud majala thevanyat aala.
2 janewari 1958 roji, italichya adhyakshanchya upasthitit maria callus abhineet 'norma' chya vadgrast sadarikaranasathi natyagruh heey thikan hoteh aarogyachya karanastav, callus yanni pahilya krutinantar sadarikaran sodale (aupera companyne abhyasat guntavale navhate).
yuddhanantarchya kalat mosartcha 1964 madheel 'leey noze dee figaro' aanee 1965 madheel vardicha 'donn carlo' yasah prasiddha nirmiti jhaali, donhi carlo maria gulini aayojit kelee aanee luchino wisconteene digdarshit kelee.
1950 aanee 1960 chya dashakat digdarshak ricardo viete (abhinetri miilii vhayateche vadil) hote.
1992 madhye, gian carlo menotti yanna teatro dell 'opera dii romache kalatmak sanchalak mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale, jeey padd tyanni done varshe kayam thewale, tyanantar tyanna natakanchya vyavasthapkanshi jhalelya sangharshamule rajinama denyas sangitale gele, jyat menottine wagnerchya' lohengrin 'chey sadarikaran karnyacha aagrah dharala hota.
2001 teey 2010 paryant, companyche sangeet digdarshak aanee mukhya sanchalak gianluigi jailmetti hote. august 2009 madhye jaheer kelyapramane, yaa padanvar tyanche uttaradhikari ricardo mutee honar hote, parantu aktoobar 2010 madhye 'laa republic' madhye 'italian aupera hausana grasalelya samanya adchanincha' hawala dett muteene nakar deela. nantar, muteene sangeet digdarshakapramanech bhoomika sweekarli, parantu shirshak naan gheta. mutee antargat ullekhaneey nirmitimadhye gluckcha 'effigeny aine aulide' (2009), vardicha 'nabakko' (2011), 'sayman bokanegra' (2012) aanee 'ernani' (2013) yancha samavesh aahe.
2016-2017 hangamat companybarobar aayojit kelelya pahilya atithimadhye daniele gutty hote. pudhil done hangamanpaiki pratyek hangamat too tyanantarchya atithi karyakramansathi paratala. december 2018 madhye, companyne tatkal prabhavane gutty yanchi naveen sangeet digdarshak mhanoon niyukti karanyachi ghoshana kelee. gutty 31 december 2021 roji companychya sangeet sanchalakpadacha rajinama denar aahe. juuna 2021 madhye, companyne 4 varshanchya prarambhik kararasah, 1 november 2022 pasoon prabhavi, michel mariyotti yanchi pudhil sangeet digdarshak mhanoon niyukti karanyachi ghoshana kelee.
mukhya sabhagruhacha sandarbh denyasathi 'teatro coastanzi' heey naav adhikrutpane vaparale jaate.
aupera companyche unhali thikan.
caracallachya snangruhatil maidani natyagruh, jyachya parshvabhumivar roman avashesh aahet, heey rommadhil aupera companychya unhali sadarikarananche thikan aahe.