vimanchalan aushadhancha itihas

vimanchalan aushadhacha itihas mukhyatve pahilya mahayuddhanantar suru jhaala, jevha vimananna jaast unchivar uddan karane aavashyak hote. jett yugat, vimanavar dabav aala, tyamule jalad dabav qamee hone haah eka dhoka banala jyamule baher padane, uchch jee-force jyamule jee-lock aanee ejection seatsmule pathichya kanyachya daab aanee itar dukhapati jhalya. vimanchalanatil aarogyachya pratikool parinamanpaiki barechase vatavaraniy dabatil jalad badalanmule hotat, jase qee dabav qamee hone.
vimanchalan aushadh heey rog asalelya lokansathi uddisht kelele nahee, parantu lokanna qamee dabachya vatavaranat jaau denyasathi aakasmikta vikasit kelya gelya aahet, jeey swatach eka mothe vaidyakeey aavhan aahe.
francechya paul bertla (1833-1886) 'vimanchalan aushadhache janak' mhanoon olakhale jaate, jeey aarogya aanee auxigen vishaktatevar havechya dabachya parinamanche sanshodhan karnare pahile hote; tyanni french havamanshastradnya gaston tissandier yanchyasobat kaam kele. vimanchalan hypoxiamule pahila mrutyu 15 april 1875 roji francemadhye jhaala, jevha phuga "zinith" 28,200 footanvar pohochala.
pahile mahayuddha.
pahilya mahayuddhat vimanchalan aushadhanmadhye sanshodhan vikasit karnara itali haah pahila desh hota, tyanantar francecha kramank lagato. vaimanikanvar vatavaraniy dabavache parinam pahanara britton haah pahila desh hota. 1917 paryant, britton aanee america vimanchalan aushadhatil sanshodhanavar sahkarya karat hote, march 1918 madhye brigadier general theodor see. yanni suru kelelya sanyukt ahavalasah. lister (1875-1933), jyane 1918 madhye united states armi air school auph aviation medicine sthapan karnyas madat kelee.
aantaryuddh yug.
aantaryuddh yugat, vimanchalan aushadhatil tantre pramukhyane suru jhaali; viman haloohaloo adhik pragat hott hote. americene 20 meey 1926 roji aapala havai vanijya kayada manjur keela, jyane vyavsayik vaimanikansathi vaidyakeey niyam nishchit kele. 1931 madhye, swis bhautikshastradnya august picard yanni varchya vatavaranachya (mesosphere) vatavaraniy dabachi mahattvachi tapasani kelee.
pahile dabavyukt viman 8 juuna 1921 roji americet udale.
dusare mahayuddha.
1941-42 dware, kahee utpadan lashkari vimananvar prathamach dabav aanala gela.
yuddhanantar.
yuddhanantarchya yugat, jett vimane aata samanya jhaali hotee. jett enginemule viman khoop jaast unchivar pohochu shakat hote; vimanachi kamal unchi asate jee teey tyachya chhataparyant pohochu shakate.
sanshodhan.
raaf institute auph aviation medicine vimanchalan aushadhavar sanshodhan kele.
deshanusar.
united kingdam.
raaf vaidyakeey sevanchi sthapana april 1918 madhye jhaali; raaf nursing seva juuna 1918 madhye sthapan karnyat aalee; raaf dant shakha julai 1930 madhye sthapan karnyat aalee (nantar march 1996 pasoon buckinghamshiremadhye sanrakshn dant sansthecha bhag aanee aata staffordshiremadhye sthit sanrakshn vaidyakeey sevancha bhag).
united states.
15 december 1928 roji united stateschya ero medical associationchi sthapana jhaali. 1949 madhye united states air force medical sarvhisachi sthapana jhaali.

