nanotopography

nanotopography mhanje prushthbhagavaril vishisht vaishishtye jee nanoscopic scalever tayar hotat kinwa tayar hotat. jaree yaa shabdacha vapar ekatmik paripathanpasun teey sukshmadravyanparyantach vyapak anuprayoganche varnan karnyasathi keela jaau shakato, parantu vyavharat too samanyatah jaivamitiy sanshodhanat vaparlyapramane up-micron rachana asalelya prushthbhaganvar lagoo hoto.
nisargat.
nisargat anek karyatmak nanotopography olakhalya gelya aahet. kamalachya panasarkhe kahee prushthbhag swayam-swachchata yasarkhya ajaivik prakriyansathi nanoscale pott lagoo karatat heey samajale gele aahe. yaa shodhache jaiv-pratiman anuprayog tevhapasoon grahak utpadananmadhye aale aahet. 2012 madhye, heey olakhale gele qee nisargatil nanotopography dekhil pratijaivik uddeshansathi vaparlya jaatat. jyacha prushthbhag nanoscale khambanni jhakalela asato, tyaa sikadache pankh jivanunche lysis prerit karatat. peshi sanlagnata rokhanyasathi nanoe-stambhanche nirikshan kele gele nasale taree, teey sukshmajiv patalanna futanyasathi tananyasathi yantrikpane karya karatat. sikada pankhanchya inn vitro chachanine vividh jivanu prabhedanviruddha tyachi parinamkarakta darshavili.
utpadan.
nanotopography nirmitisathi anek tantradnyan upalabdh aahe. uchch-utpadan tantranmadhye plazma karyatmakata, apgharshak sphot aanee korivkam yancha samavesh hoto. jaree qamee kharch yet asala taree yaa prakriya vaishishtyanchya aakar aanee bhoomitichya niyantranat aanee pratikrutikaranat maryadit aahet. adhik vaishishtyanchi achookata saksham karnari tantre astitvat aahet, tyapaiki electron beam lithography aanee kann jamaa karane, parantu tulanene teey haloo aanee adhik sansadhan gahan aahet. vaikalpikaritya, aanvik swayam-jodanisarkhya prakriyancha vapar keela jaau shakato, jyaa vadhiv patalivaril utpadan gatee aanee vaishishtya niyantran pradan karatat.
aushadhansathi arj.
jaree peshi vartanavar nanotopography parinam 1964 pasoon olakhale gele asale taree tantradnyanache kahee pahile vyavharik anuprayog aushadh kshetrat sakarle jaat aahet. kahee vaidyakeey anuprayoganpaiki eka mhanje panbudi korivkam aanee valoo sphotadvare tayar jhalelya nanotopographys titanium pratyaropan prushthbhaganche karyatmakakaran. pratyaropanatil kahee ghatakanche shastrakriyenantarche ektrikaran sudharnyachya uddeshane heey tantradnyan sanshodhanachya vividh sansthecha kendrabindu rahile aahe. ektrikaranache nirdharak badaltat, parantu bahutek titanium pratyaropan orthopedics-kendrit asalyane, ausiointegration heey kshetrache pramukh uddisht aahe.
peshi abhiyantrikisathi anuprayog.
nanotopography sahajpane peshi sanvardhanavar lagoo kelee jaate aanee vegvegalya vanshatil peshinchya vartanavar tyacha lakshaniy parinam jhalyache disun aale aahe. nanoscale vyavasthetil 9 nmchya kramanusar ghatakanchi vaishishtye kahee pramanat prabhav tikavoon thevanyas saksham aahet. keval bhaugolik sanketanchya adheen rahoon, peshinchi vividh vividhata peshinchi vaadh aanee januk abhivyaktitil badalansah pratisad darshavate. vishisht namune vishisht marganmadhye farak karnyasathi moolpeshinna prerit karnyas saksham asatat.
lakshaniy parinamanmadhye madhyam ghatakanchya anupasthitit austiogenic induction tasech gulgulit snayunmadhye disalyapramane jawaljawal ekoon peshi sanrekhan samavisht aahe. bhoomika purn karnyasathi bhaugolik sanketanchi kshamata, anyatha zeno-aadharit madhyam ghatakanchi aavashyakta, vaidyakeey anuprayoganmadhye uchch anuvadaniyata pradan karate, kaaran prani-vyutpann utpadananshi sambandhit niyaman aanee kharch haah anek peshi-sambandhit tantradnyanatil eka pramukh adthala aahe.

