
overrage roharbakh

ovaraje roharbakh (kinwa phorta casso) haah maginot reshecha eka 'pettit ovaraje' aahe, joou batevillierchya samudayat sthit aahe, mozelmadhil roharbakh-leesa-bichejaval, germanyla tond dett aahe. roharbakhcha tatbandicha bhag purv aanee paschimela asalelya tyachya shejaryanpeksha kahisa nantar bandhala gela aanee maginot reshechya pashchimekadil tokavaril sthanansah, too naveen aaghadyanpaiki eka banala."
rachana aanee bandhkam.
suruvatichya aarakhadyanmadhye tera gatanchya shaktishali tatbandicha vichar keela gela. tathapi, 1933 madhye rohrback kshetratil kamanche praman done 'gross overages', eka 'pettit overage' (rohrback), pandhra kesmet aanee aath nivanya ('abris') paryant qamee karnyat aale. kille bitche yetheel lashkari chhawani aanee pettit-redaring gavabhovati kendrit aahet. roharbakhmadhyech konatihi kaame bandhali gelee naheet. 1929 madhye marshal petenchya nirnayacha parinam mhanoon, wadges aanee alsesachya maidanachya sanrakshanala pradhanya denyat aale. saare aanee lotter nadyanmadhil kshetrachya kamkuvatpanachi jaaniv karoon, 1929 teey 1933 darmyan purn karnyasathi teen 'gross overages' prastavit karnyat aale hote. tathapi, 1934 madhye, arthsankalpiy nirbandhanmule, roharbakh yetheel tofkhana blocksathi yojana pudhe dhakalanyat aalya aanee shevati keval payadal block bandhanyat aale. prakalp jasjasa pudhe sarkat gela tasatase too roharbakh aanee tyachya shejanyanmadhye vitarit karnyat aala.
yaa jaageche sarvekshan corf (commission dii organization days rijan fortifis) yaa maginot reshechya rachana aanee bandhkam sansthene kele hote aanee juuna 1934 madhye bandhkamasathi manjuri denyat aalee hotee. dusya tappyat 'pettit overage' chaa vistar 'gross overage' assa keela jaanar hota, jyamadhye swatantra shastre aanee karmchari pravesh, eka 'emm 1' masik, purn bhoomigat 'kesarn', done 75 miimii gunn buruj, eka 135 miimii gunn buruj, teen 75 miimii bandukansah eka kesmet block aanee eka lamb pallyacha 145 miimii gunn buruj.
varnan.
roharbakh-leesa-biche heey shahar vosjes parvat aanee sarrechya khonyatiilaw eka shelfwar aahe, jyachya khalee plaster khaninni bogda ghatala aahe. khore germanyparyant vistarle aahe aanee hallyacha naisargik aksh tayar karate. roharbakhche bandhalele bhag eka khambavarchya kathavar aahet, tarr bahutek prastavit atirikt thokale, tasech praveshika, gavachya khalee bogdyachya eka dareet mageel kityekashe meater antaravar asayachya hotya.
overage' madhye eka pravesh block aanee done payadal block asatat.
kesmet aanee nivanya.
roharbakhchya parisarat vegale kesmet aanee payadal aashraysthananchi eka malika aahe, jyat samavisht aahe
manushyatva.
1939 madhye capton dii seent-farjyuksachya netrutvakhalil killyachya 166 vya payadal regimentchya 173 sainik aanee 3 adhikadhyancha yaa chhavanit samavesh hota. heey unit chauthya sainyachya, lashkari gut 2 chya chhatrakhali hote. kessernment dii biningne shantatechya velee jaminivaril barreck aanee rohrback aanee parisaratil itar padanna sahayyak seva pradan kelya.
itihas.
1940.
15 juuna 1940 roji roharbakh yetheel chhavanicha german sainyashi pahila thet sampark jhaala, jevha 'overage' madheel gast 262 vya payadal vibhagachya german sainyashi bhidali, parinami gast ghalana leftnunt demorcha mrutyu jhaala aanee eka anya french sainik. tyaa divashi nantar sectorchya sthananna maghar ghenyachi tayari karnyache aadesh denyat aale, aanee jaanyapurvi tyanchi upkarane uddhvast karnyat aalee. 16 tarkhela german lokanni sarre khonyat tyanni vaparlelya antaratoon mothya sanrachana pathavalya, maginot reshechya mage sarkat. 17 vya roharbakhla vedha ghatala gela. 19 juuna roji roharbakhchya aaspaschya ghuskhoranvar simserhofne golibar keela.
21 tarkhela welshofwar mothya pramanavar hallah karnyat aala, joou simsarhofchya golibaramule thambla. paschimekade aanee simsarhofchya maryadebaher asalelya haat-poyriyarla sharan yenyas bhag padale gele. 22 aanee 23 roji aanakhi golibar jhaala, tarr vaiyaktik prakaranatil sadasyanvar germananni hallah keela aanee tyanna tabyat ghetale. rorbakh aanee simserhoff yaa doghanni 24 tarkhela germananvar parat golibar karane suru thewale, aanee compiagne yetheel dusya yuddhaviramachya atinnusar madhyaratri golibar thambavala. 30 juuna roji chhavanine aupcharikpane aatmasamarpan kele.
1944.
germananni jaaga kadhoon ghetalyanantar, 10 december 1944 roji roherbackla american sainyachi aagekuch karoon mukt karnyat aale, aanee sansthapanachi nasadhus kelee.
yuddhanantar.
1951 paryant, yuddh kararadvare sambhavya pragati rokhanyasathi tyanchi ladhau kshamata punarsanchayit karnyachya uddeshane, roharbakhs ishanyekadil anek "overages" chya nutanikaranache kaam suru hote. roharbakh aanee tyachya shejanyanna "moley dii biche", eka tatbandi asalela majboot bindu mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale hote. french anoo hallah dalachya sthapanenantar resheche mahatva qamee jhaale. 1970 madhye nishkriy jhalelya pahilya padanpaiki rohrback heey eka hote.
jatan karane.
1987 pasoon sthanik rahivashanni rohrback-leesa-biche shaharachya pathimbyane 'overage' madhye punarsthapit karnyasathi kaam kele. yaa kamala pathimba denyasathi 1989 madhye 'association phorta casso' chee sthapana karnyat aalee. hii sanghatana sadhya roharbakh heey sangrahalay mhanoon chalavate. sadhyache naav roherbackche abhiyantriki adhikari leftnunt casso yanche smarak aahe.