
hermioni jingold

hermioni fardinanda jingold (9 december 1897-24 meey 1987) hii eka ingraji abhinetri hotee jee tichya tikshna-bhashechya, vilakshan patrasathi olakhali jaate.
ticha signature droing, khol aavaj haah tichya swar dorkhandavaril gathincha parinam hota, joou tine 1920 chya dashakat aanee 1930 chya dashakachya suruvatila vikasit keela.
balkalakar mhanoon yashasvi karkirdinantar, tine vinodi, natak aanee prayogik rangbhumi aanee redio prasaranat kheloon, praudh mhanoon manchavar swatahla sthapit kele. 1930 teey 1950 chya dashakat tine khelalelya reviewmadhye teela tiche vatavaran sapadale, jyat tine ingraji abhinetri hermioni badelisobat anek vela saha-abhinay keela. nantar tine 'giggy' (1958), 'bail, book andd candle' (1958), 'daad music mann' (1962) aanee 'aaa litil nite music' (1977) yasarkhya chitrapatanmadhye aanee rangbhumivaril sangitatil durjey vruddha patre sakarli.
1950 chya dashakachya suruvatipasun, jingold jagali aanee tine tichi karkird mukhytah yuu. aii. madhye kelee.ess. tichya american rangbhumivaril kamamadhye 'johnn murre anderson almanack' (1953) teey 'oh dadd, garib dadd, mamaj hang yuu inn daad closset' (1963), jyacha dusra bhag tine londonmadhye khelala. tee durchitravanivaril charcha karyakramanmadhye eka prasiddha atithi bunley. 1977 madhye eka apghatane tichi sadarikaran karkird sampeparyant tee punaravruttimadhye disali aanee natkanmadhye aanee sangitmay karyakramanmadhye firali.
charitra.
suruvatichi varshe.
hermioni fardinanda jingoldcha janm londonchya maida valley yetheel carlton hiill yethe jhaala, tee austriyachya samruddha jyoo stock broker james jingold aanee tyachi patni kett france (nee walter) yanchi mothee mulgi hotee. tiche aajee-aajoba automanmadhye janmalele british vishay hote, mauritz 'mauris' jingold, londoncha stock broker aanee tyachi austriyanmadhye janmaleli patni, hermine, jyanchya navavarun hermayoniche naav thevanyat aale hote (jingoldne tichya aatmacharitrat ullekh keela aahe qee tichya aaeela shakespearechya 'daad winter tail' yaa natkatoon 'hermioni' midali asavi, jee tee tichya janmachya kahee kaal aadhi vachat hotee). tichya vadilanchya bajoone, tee viennamadhil sabhasthanatil cantor aanee jyoo dharmik sangitkar soloman sulzerchi vanshaj hotee. jamesla vatale qee dharm hii ashee gosht aahe jyavar mulanni swatah nirnay ghene aavashyak aahe aanee jingold konatyahi vishisht dharmik shraddha naan balgata motha jhaala.
jingoldchi vyavsayik suruvat 1908 madhye jhaali jevha tee nuktich 11 varshanchi jhaali hotee. tine herbert bearboam treachya doubleu. chya 'pinky andd daad fairies' yaa nirmitimadhye heraldchi bhoomika sakarli. grahm robertson, elen terry, fredrick volpe, merrie lohr aanee viol vrukshasah eka kalakaramadhye. prantiy dauyasathi teela pinkichya pramukh bhoomiket badhati denyat aalee. zadane teela 'daad merrie wifes auph windser' madhye robbin yaa falstaffchya prushthachya rupat takale. tine londonmadhil rosina philipichya stage skoolmadhye shikshan ghetale. 1911 madhye, teela 'vear daad indradhanushya ends' yaa mool nirmitimadhye ghenyat aale, jyala 21 december 1911 roji khoop changle pratisad midale.
10 december 1912 roji, tichya 15 vya vadhadivsachya dusya divashi, jingoldne william poelchya 'trialus andd cresida' chya nirmitimadhye, rajachya sabhagruhachya covent gardenmadhye, troilus mhanoon esse persey aanee cresida mhanoon edith evances, cassandra khelala. pudhchya varshi tee 'daad marage market' yaa sangeet nirmitimadhye, tomm wall, doubleu. etch. berry aanee gerty miller yancha samavesh asalelya kalakaranmadhye eka chhotya bhoomiket disali. 1914 madhye, tine old vikmadhye 'daad merchant auph venis' madhye jessicachi bhoomika sakarli. 1918 madhye, jingoldne prakashak michael josephashi lagn kele, jyanchyapasun teela done mule jhaali, jyapaiki lahan, stephen, brittenmadhil ferimadhye rangbhumicha praneta banala.
1920 teey 1948.
jingoldchi praudh rangmanchavaril karkird haloohaloo suru jhaali. meey 1921 madhye tine 'iff' madhye 'ambaseder' madhye 'liza' chee bhoomika sakarli aanee august 1922 madhye surr charles hottrey yanni nirmit kelelya baine traverschya faracical comedy 'daad dippers' madhye vruddha mahilechi bhoomika kelee.
1926 madhye jingoldcha josefpasoon ghatasfot jhaala. tyach varshi nantar tine lekhak aanee gitkar erich mashwitzshee lagn kele, jyancha 1945 madhye ghatasfot jhaala. 1920 chya dashakachya uttaradhat aanee 1930 chya dashakachya suruvatila tine eka swar sankat sahan keleh tine aataparyant swatahla 'shakesperian aanee soprano' mhanoon varnan kele hote parantu tichya swar dorkhandanvaril gathimule swarat prachand ghat jhaali, jyabaddal tine tippani kelee, 'eke divashi sakali tee mosart aanee pudhchi' old mann nadee 'hotee. samikshak jeey. see. travinne tichya aavajache varnan "sakhol pakat kachecha choorn" asey kele. yaa kalat tine bii. bii. see. sathee varanvar prasaran kele aanee londonmadhil prayogik natyagruh-club, gett natyagruh studiomadhye, pratham eka gambhir abhinetri mhanoon aanee nantar jyaa shailisathi tee prasiddha jhaali, tyaa shailit, review mhanoon, swatahla sthapit kele. daad times" nusar, tee "paradeshat pasarali" (1936), heville yaa dusarya natyagruhatil eka punaravalokan, herbert fargionchya samagrisah, teela tiche vatavaran sapadale.
1938 pasoonchya 10 varshant, jingoldne punaravruttivar laksh kendrit kele, jeey pashchimekadil nauu nirmitimadhye disale. pahile chaar 'daad gett review' (getvaroon rajdutankade hastantarit, 1939), 'jhoolanare gett' (1940), 'ries up iit' (1941) aanee 'skye hye' (1942) hote. yaa kalat, tine aanee hermioni badeleyne eka munch bhagidari sthapan kelee jyala 'daad times' neey 'vegvanpane tikoon rahileli mock-pratidvandvita' mhatale. jaree teey fakt teen karyakramanmadhye ekatra disale asale taree, yaa karanastav tyanchi nave anekada jodali jaat asat. juuna 1943 madhye, tine 'god aanee qamee' madhye suruvat kelee, jee sumare sahaa varshanchya kalavadhit sudharit aanee tajetvane karnyat aalee, pratham 'god aanee qamee' aanee nantar 'sarvat god aanee sarvat qamee' mhanoon. alaan melvilne aathvan karoon dilyapramane, tichya rekhachitranmadhye tine, "sanshayaspad vayachya aanee sahasa durdaivi mahilanche aanee adhunmadhun naitikateche chitran karanyachi pravrutti darshavali; picasone rangavalelya dukkhi striche, jyat eka kinwa done atirikt avyav hote... aanakhi qamee bhagyavan stree, jee paam court orchestramadhye cello vajavanyachya anek varshannantar, vishvasachya palikade dhanushya payane sampali. eka charitratmak rekhachitrat, need sherinane lihile qee, "jingold heey american sainikansathi eka vishesh aakarshan banale aanee 'dhanyavad, yanks' haah ticha sarvat yogya aakada hota. sweet' yaa naav-vagalananya, kathor malikedarmyan, tine 1,676 sadarikaran kele, 800,000 lokansamor, 17,010 veshbhushechya badalansathi vataghati kelya.
yuddhanantar.
yuddhanantar jingoldcha pahila naveen punaruchchar 1948 madheel vinodi chitrapatatil 'gulal aanee baana' hota. tiche kautuk jhaale, parantu samagri tichya aadhichya karyakramanpeksha qamee darjachi tharvanyat aalee. tee british chitrapatanmadhye chhotya bhoomika sakarat disali, jyapaiki sherinane 'daad pikavik papers' (1952) madhye ekeri bhoomika sakarli, jyamadhye tine durjey shaley shikshika miss tompkinschee bhoomika sakarli. hoome ett aitt' yaa saptahik karyakramat 'misses doom diary' madhye jingold bbc redio prekshakansamor prasiddha jhaala; hii redio sope aupera 'misses dales diary' chee edams kutumbachya paddhatine eka vidambana hotee, jyat jingold drucilla doom mhanoon aanee alfried tichya kabaritil patee mhanoon chinhankit hote.
jingold aanee baddelly yanni november 1949 madhye 'fumed oka' aanee 'fauld engels' sadar karat noel kier duheri notmadhye saha-abhinay keela. samikshane kharab hotee aanee yaa kamgirila vedepanacha raag hota, parantu nirmiti tikitbarivar yashasvi tharali, jee pudhchya varshi augustparyant chalali.
1951 teey 1969 darmyan jingoldne mukhytah americet kaam kele. tithe ticha pahila sakharpuda massatucets cambridge yetheel brattle theatermadhe 'itts about time' madhye jhaala hota, jyat tichi kahee london samagri samavisht hotee. december 1953 madhye, tine 'johnn murre andersonchya panchang' madhye kaam kele jyamule teela twarit broadway yash midale aanee jyasathi tine 1954 madhye donaldson puraskar jinkla. tee charcha karyakramanmadhye niyamit atithi dekhil bunley. 1951 madhye, tine aateel sajavat aanee chean gola karane heey tiche chhand asalyache namood kele.
jingoldne chitrapat banavane suruch thewale. 1956 madhye, tine '80 divasat jagbharat' yaa chitrapatat londonchya 'sporting lady' chee bhoomika sakarli aanee 1958 chya 'giggy' yaa chitrapatatil tichya abhinayasathi sarvotkrusht sahayyak abhinetricha golden globe puraskar jinkla. yaa chitrapatat tine mauris shevaliyarasobat 'aay remember iit well' gaane gayale. tee mhanali, "haah majha pahila american chitrapat hota aanee mea khoop nervous hote."shevaliyarne teela shant kele. "mallah gaane hote aanee mallah changla aavaj midala navhata, pann tyachyabarobar mallah jagatil sarvat mahan prima donna jaanavala."jingoldne tyanantar 1958 madhye pradarshit jhalelya 'bail, book andd candle' yaa aanakhi eka yashasvi chitrapatasaha kaam kele. tine 'daad music mann' (1962) madhye roobert preston aanee sherley johns abhineet abhimani yoolali mckenny shinchi bhoomika sakarli.
aktoobar 1963 madhye, jingoldne arther kopitchya 'oh dadd, garib dadd, mamane tula kapatat latkavale aanee mallah khoop dukkh hott aahe' yaa chitrapatat, eka rakshasi malki asalelya aaichi bhoomika sakarat tichya mulala veda karat, suruvat kelee. 1965 madhye tine londonchya nirmitimadhye bhoomika sakarli. nantarchya chitrapatacha aadhava ghetala aanee pahilya ratriche shevati jalloshane swagat kele gele heey lakshat gheuun samikshak phillip hope-wallace yanni lihileh
gelee varshe.
1969 madhye tine learning corporation auph america, winter auph daad vichsathi banavalelya chitrapatat saha-abhinay keela, joou vende aanee harry devlin yanchya 'daad old black witch' yaa pustakavar aadharit hota. berges meredith yanni yaa chitrapatache varnan kele aahe. yaa chitrapatat tichi bhoomika eka ekaki white jadutonyachi hotee, jee alikadech ghatasfotit jhaleli mahila aanee ticha mulga jyaa gharat rahatat. chitrapatadarmyan tee eka changli jadugar banate jevha tee mulasathi jaaduchi pancakes banavate jyamule lokanna anand hoto aanee asey kartana, strila eka yashasvi restaurant suru karnyas madat hote.
1972 madhye, tomm johns aanee jennifer oo 'niil abhineet, david vinterchya musical television special' daad special london brij special 'madhye tee pahunyanpaiki eka hotee.
jingold haah 1973 madhye stephen sondhemchya 'aaa litil nite music' chya mool broadway castcha sadasya hota, jyat too vruddha emm. emm. eae. chya bhoomiket hota. armfelt. clive barnes yanni lihile qee, "hermioni jingold hii jawaljawal prustian paricharik mhanoon atulaneey bhavya stree aahe (tine 30 varshanpurvi borjia orgejbaddal gayalyapasoon mea tichyavar itake prem kelele nahee)."1975 madhye jevha nirmiti londonla hastantarit jhaali, tevha jingoldne hii bhoomika punha sakarli aanee nantar tee sangitmay (1977) chitrapatachya aavruttit sakarli.
vayachya 77 vya varshi, jingoldne 1975 madhye donizettichya 'laa phile du regiment' madhye duchess auph crackenthorpchi bolali jaanari bhoomika sakaranyasathi sann francisco auperamadhye sameel houn tichi aperatic padarpan kele. 1977 madhye, tine broadwaver 'side buy side buy sondheim' madhye kathavachak bhoomika sweekarli. newyork dauyanantar, yaa karyakramane yuu. ess. chaa daura keela.ess. cances shaharat, jingoldla eka apghatala samore jaave lagale jyamule ticha gudgha tutala aanee ticha haat visthapit jhaala; yaa dukhapatinmule tichi abhinay karkird sampushtat aalee. tarihi, tee 1980 chya dashkatil koka goya kolada yaa peyasathichya goya jahiratimadhye disali, jyat tee done dabe marakasarkhe halwat hotee.
mrutyu.
24 meey 1987 roji vayachya 89 vya varshi manhattenmadhil lenox hiill rugnalayat jingoldche hrudayavikarachya samasya aanee pneumoniamule nidhan jhaale. teela glendell, california yetheel vann lonn memorial parkmadhye daphan karnyat aale aahe.
varsa.
jingoldche aatmcharitra 'apmanaspadpane vruddha kase vhave' heey 1988 madhye maranottar prakashit jhaale. teey haptyanmadhye prakashit jhaleh 
tine 'abrakadabra' navache eka natak dekhil lihile aanee tine sadar kelelya anek punaravruttimadhye mool sahityache yogdan dile.
newyorkmadheel jingold natya samooh hii manavadhikaranvishayichya natakanchya nirmitisathi samarpit company aahe. jingoldchi anek varshe changli maitreen asalelya david stallerne teela shraddhanjali mhanoon yachee sthapana kelee hotee. teey bernard shau yanchya kalakruti sadar karnyat parangat aahet.