francois-lui dii cellance

francois-louis dii cellance (30 aktoobar 1741-12 julai 1792) haah pracheen rajvatit asalela french senapati hota.
jeevan.
prarambhik jeevan.
parrish nondinmadhye tyachya janmacha ullekh ardensemadhil harbinit cheto dii 'cordle kutumbat khalilpramane aaheh
justine-herbigney gavat kautumbik ghar, corps dii logis aanee chauras manore ajunahi disu shakatat.
tyachya vadilanche kutumb ardensemadhil sarvat junya kutumbanpaiki eka hote, jyanna december 1668 madhye shampen prantacha hetu asalelya coumartine kuleen mhanoon vadhavale. tyacha ugam provence, piccardy aanee shampenmadhye jhaala aanee 1660 teey 1770 paryant keval shakahari hote. tyachya aaiche kutumb, daad beauveries, daad parthnez, henin-litard, daad prince dii chime aanee tyanchyadvare beauvo-cron, dukes dii 'arrenberg, prince dii ligney yanchyashi jodalele hote. 9 julai 1749 roji lui-piyare dii 'hosier, jews dii' arms dii france yanna sadar kelelya kulinpanachya puravyandvare kutumbanche mool pramanit kele gele.
prarambhik lashkari karkird.
too parismadhil lui XV sathee eka paan banala, jithe too rajachya mulincha aashraydata hota. 15 februwari 1757 roji vayachya sola vya varshi too builon payadal regimentmadhye (french sainyatil eka german regiment, 1757 madhye ubharali gelee) svayamsevak mhanoon sainyat sameel jhaala, jyamadhye too 8 march 1759 paryant rahila. 1 april 1759 roji too regiment duu hainautmadhye ghodadalat chadhala, tyanantar 1 janewari 1760 roji tyach tukadit payadal leftnunt jhaala. 1765 madhye rajachya mulinni tyala nivruttivetan dile jenekarun too laa ferey, ayasne yetheel royal artillery skoolmadhye shiku shakel, jeey tyachya shikshanachya gunvattesathi prasiddha aahe. duke dii choisulane tyala emm dii seent-auban, marechal dii camp, corps royalmadheel brigedcha commander, yachyashi parichay karoon denare patra lihileh
11 december 1768 roji tyala saus-edd mejar dii 'infantary karnyat aale aanee tyala coursicala pathvanyat aale. 1 march 1771 roji tyala shahee shastrane punha niyukt karnyat aale, parantu tarihi too eka sus-sahayyak mejar mhanoon kaam karat rahila. 17 april april patrat lui XV neey tyachya sevanchya sanmanarth tyala tyaa bhoomiket thewale. nantar 1771 madhye tyala laurenchya chhavanit karnadhar karnyat aale aanee tyach varshi 25 julai roji too barren dii viomesnil aanee emm. yanchya netrutvakhalil dalat karnadhar mhanoon france sodoon gela. dii choisi, stanislau august poniatovsky aanee russiachya virodhatil bandamadhye baar confederationla pathimba denyasathi pathvanyat aala. tyane 2 februwari 1772 roji craco killa tabyat ghetala aanee nantar too punha tabyat ghenyachya prayatnanpasun tyacha bachav keela. capture haah eka patrakacha vishay hota aanee tyane nivadak tippani kelee, "majhya priy palakanno, mea tumhala majhe serve vaibhav deto.". tathapi, russian sainyane akheris mahasanghachya drushtine khoop kahee siddha kele, jyala sharanagati patkaravi lagali, jyamule russia, austriya aanee russia yanchyat polandachi pahili falani jhaali. falaninantar, 1 juuna 1772 roji tyala sant louischya aadeshacha vadhastambh denyat aala asala taree, august 1773 paryant selen yuddhakaidi mhanoon russiamadhye rahile.
vivah.
francemadhye paratalyanantar 21 julai 1782 roji tyala rajachya bhavachya prevy chembarcha sajjan karnyat aala, jeey padd tyane french krantiparyant bhushavale. tyach bhoomiket too barren jewels-david dii chromot du bergla bhetala, jyala nuktech lui-stanislas, comte dii provence (bhavishyatil lui xviiii) chey vittiy prabhari, domain aanee vitt vibhagache adhikshak karnyat aale hote. du burgney tyachi bhachi francois dii chromot selensana bhet dilee aanee tyanchya lagnache sakshidar banale, jyamule selensla vassy aanee laa vhayarcha swami banavale, jeey purvi tyachya naveen patnichya malkichya evalonjaval done dii chromot istet hote. krantipurvi, epinal, hunningue, sedan, vien, pont-seent-esprit, largenteer aanee ellis yethe yethe palvi sainik chhavanitun chhavanikade valale.
kranti.
1 meey 1788 roji tyanna rausilon chassure bataliyanche mejar karnyat aale aanee november 1791 madhye teey tyach bataliyanche leftnunt-curnell mhanoon parpignanmadhye hote. too aanee parpignan chhavanitil bahutek adhikari krantila virodh karat hote. 6 teey 7 december 1791 chya ratri tyane aanee itar shambhar shambhar rajgharanyachya katkarsthanala netrutva karnyasathi parpignan chhavanicha senapati general cholletchi nivad kelee, parantu choletcha nishedh keela gela, atak kelee gelee, vharsaychya rajvadyat nele gele aanee tethe tyala narangichya narangichya thaar maranyat aale. selansasathi atak warrant dekhil jaaree karnyat aale aanee mhanoon too coblenzla ravana jhaala, jithe too armi days immigressmadhye sameel jhaala.
jhaala 'camp daad jaales' madhye selanani mothee bhoomika bajavali, jyacha uddesh francecha jawaljawal eka chaturthansh bhag bandkhor mhanoon ubharane haah hota, mhanje aagney, joou marcelpasoon khoop rajgharanyatil hota aanee protestantanchya chhalamule spasht catholic hota. pashchimetil laa rueri aadhich bandkhor hote, mhanoon bund karnyas tayar asalelya madhyavarti vastumanala ughadanyasathi pratham tyala puy-aine-slay tabyat ghyave lagale. tyacha dusra uddesh lyon haah rajgharanyacha balekilla hota. ekada hii uddishte purn jhaali qee, sardiniache (comte dii 'artoische mehune) konde aanee vijete amades tisra yanchya sainyane tyala balkat karnyasathi aanee purv francemadhye sangharsh vadhavanyasathi yave lagel, tarr itar sainyane tyach velee rainachya german bajoone paar karoon tyanna sameel vhave.
done prarambhik samityanna marhan kelyanantar, kamite dii jaalesache mitra claude ellier yanni sangitale qee 20,000 hoon adhik purush vivaraymadhye rajvatichya karanasathi ladhanyas tayar hote aanee keval tyanche netrutva karnyas saksham asalelya vyaktichya niyuktichi vaat pahat hote. asha prakare rajkumaranni irishmann thomas konave yala tyacha sarvoch senapati mhanoon niyukt kele, jyat selen heey tyache dusare pramukh hote. tathapi, konave yaa mohimesathi utsuk navhata aanee tyala padavarun hatvale jaeel yaa aashene tyacha francecha pravas lambanivar padala-asha prakare selanane tyacha "vastavik" sarvoch senapati mhanoon prabhavipane padbhar swikarla aanee rajkumaranni tyala fatkarleh
bandkhorila tayar asalelya 20,000 lokanche elierche vachan aathavun aanee teey suru karnyasathi adheer houn, saysanane rajkumar aanee konave yanchya aadeshachi vaat pahanyas nakar deela aanee shavelier isidor dii melan aanee joseph merrie chabaliyar yanchyashi 4 julai 1792 roji cheto dii bannever hallah karoon bund suru karnyacha nirnay ghetala. tyachya chhavanine twarit aatmasamarpan kele aanee selanana 1200 purushanchya netrutvakhali maidani aanee aaspaschya parishcha malak sapadala. tathapi, yamule jawalchya prajasattak sainyala selen aanee tyachya sainyacha pathlag karnyas uttejan midale aanee 11 julai roji guard aanee aardeshchya sainyane bund dadapun takale, jyamule selanchya mansanchi kattal jhaali aanee seent-andre-dii-cruiseers aanee jaalesachi gave jaloon khaq jhaali. palanni killa tabyat ghetala hota, parantu anyatha tyanna mage dhakalanyat aale.
uddan aanee mrutyu.
selanani selanani veshat lozeremadhye paloon jaanyacha prayatna keela, elzkade (aata malonechya samudayat) jaat hota, jithe too eka pakshapatichya gharat eka ratra rahila. tyachyabarobar nadal navacha eka mhatara manus, tyacha sevak aanee done pujari, abey pradon, bansche parrish pujari aanee abey bosin, puechche parrish pujari hote. 12 julai roji sakali 7 vajata paach jann willefortchya dishene nighale, parantu edenschya gavajaval teey laurentchya netrutvakhalil rashtriy rakshak gast gast vyaktila bhetale, joou purvi regiment dii hainautmadhye eka bigger-niyukt adhikari hota.
tyanna atak karnyat aalee, laurentchya gharee nenyat aale aanee tyanchi chaukashi karnyat aalee. selensney swatahla barjackcha parrish pujari mhanoon olakhanyacha prayatna keela aanee jawalchya astabalatil tyachya kagadpatranpasun patkan sutka karnyacha prayatna keela. matra, laurentne tyala pahile, kagadpatre japt kelee aanee tyane tyala olakhale asalyache selensana sangitale. tyachya 'shadyantra royalistes du middy soos laa revolution' madhye, ernest doddet mhanato qee selensney teey nakarle nahee aanee laurentla sangitale qee, 'mea tuzya hatat aahe, haah majha vadhastambh aahe, mallah mokalya qaraa aanee majhya udhyogasathi mallah shubhechha dya aanee mea tula pannas lui dein. laurentne nakar deela aanee selensney tyacha galaa dabnyacha prayatna keela, oradat, "jarr fakt tuu aanee mea, tuzya sathidaranshivay, tarr mallah jeey havey aahe teey mea tula karayala lavto". laurentne tyala fekoon dile aanee tyachya sainikanna bolavale. kaidyanna leesa vanmadhye pathvanyat aale aanee konatyahi khatalyashivay daad laa kabarichya jaagi sabarene kapale gele-eka cross ajunahi tyaa thikanala chinhankit karato. tyacha mrutdeh leesa vanne yetheel eka samanya kabarimadhye purala gela, tarr laa payale navachya mothya payaritil eka mansane selanche doke parat eka paikvar mothya payarivar nele-teey nadichya kathavaril eka samanya kabarimadhye purale gele, jithe too 1894 madhye gharacha paya khodatana punha shodhala gela aanee gavatil charchmadhye nenyat aala, jithe kavati ajunahi rajdhanichya varr pahili jaau shakate.
tyane tyachya utkat mohimevar nighalyapasun selensney tyachi 47 varshiy patni francoisela pahile navhate-nantar tee avalenmadhil tour gaffeymadhye maran pavali (jithe selancechi aaee, mavashi aanee mulgi dekhil maran pavali). tyanche dusare mool jyuli (7 april 1783, evallen-11 julai 1857, evalenjaval) hote, jyanche godfather jewels-david dii chromot hote. 11 februwari, 4 (1805) roji juline eka junya niverness kutumbatil michel-august gillier dii montsshee vivah keela-too dekhil tyaveli evallenmadhye rahat hota aanee nantar aniotcha mahapour jhaala. 1857 madhye evalenjavalil chhotya shaito dii 'aniotmadhye mrutyu honyapurvi, charles, ernest aanee leone hii tyanchi aanee jyulichi teen mule hotee. leone pudhe victor-phillip gupiloshi lagn kele.

