
kolambiya nadichya vafechya boaty, venachi pohochatat

1880chya dashakachya uttaradhapasun 1915 paryant kolambiya nadichya venachi pohochvar vafechya boaty chalavalya jaat hotya. venachi aanee kolambiya nadyanchya sangmavar asalelya, nadichya mukhavarun, washingtonmadhil venachi haah mukhya paya hota. operation pramukhyane venachi aanee bridgeport darmyan hote. venachichya khalee aanee brijportchya varchya jalad pravahanmule surakshit nauvahan rokhale gele.
aarthik parshvabhoomi.
20vya shatkachya pahilya dashkaparyant gavhachi shetee brijportjavalil dugglus kauntichya kolambiyachya "mothya vakya" pradeshat vistarli hotee aanee okanoganchya khoyya, metho, chelan aanee atiate nadya vegane vikasit hott hotya. gret northern railway 1893 paryant venachi aanee west too pujet sound purn jhaali, jyamule kolambiyachya khalee venachichya railway linkvar pike pathvane fayadeshir tharale.
purn khulee nadee nahee.
dharananchya bandhkamapurvi, sampoorn kolambiyamadhye kadhihi khulee nauvahanakshamta sthapit kelee gelee navhati. mississippy-ohayo nadee pranalipeksha haah eka mahattvacha farak hota, jee yogya hangamat aanee ohayochya dhabdhabyabhovati kalvyasah, nyu orlinspasoon pitsburgparyant, eka prachand antaravar, naukanayanyogya hotee. yaulat, konatihi vafechi nauka kolambiyachya sampoorn margavar kadhihi chadhu kinwa khalee utaroo shakat navhati, jaree nadiche swaroop asey hote qee teer aanee kootene talavansarkhya durchya antardeshiy bhagatahi, vishal kshetre naukanayanyogya rahili, parantu nadichya urvarit bhagapasoon jalad aanee khadkandware vegali hotee.
jaree capton william grey yane 'elensberg shahar' laa padri aanee rock eyelandschya jalad pravahatoon varr gheuun, kinanyavar lunger takalelya kebalachya madatine aanee nantar capstenbhovati gundaloon, nadichya varr vafecha marg sthapit karnyacha prayatna keela, taree venachichya khalchya kolambiyapasoon venachichya pohochela vegale karnare jalad pravah aanee shaul vyavharikdrushtya abhedya hote. boat aanee dusari, "thomas ell. nixon, "(hii nadichya pravahanvar ranget ubhi asaleli) nadichya tyaa bhagavar fakt done boaty mhanoon kahee kaal venachichya varr chaalat hotee.
venachi pohochalyavar vafechya botiche operation.
1891 teey 1915 yaa kalat, washingtonmadhil venachi yaa nadichya bhagatoon, durchya antardeshiy kolambiya nadivar vafechya boaty chalavalya jaat hotya, jyala haah lekh venachi pohoch mhanoon sambodhel. venachichya pohochapasun teey kolambiyachya khalchya bhagaparyant nauvahan kadhihi akhand navhate. khalchya marganvar chalana naukanchya charchesathi kolambiya nadichya vafechya boaty pahaa.
karye sthapan karane.
1890 chya dashkaparyant railway venachila pohochali hotee, parantu tethoon pudhe kolambiyaparyant konatihi vahtook navhati. alekzandar griggs, eka anubhavi mississippy nadichi vafechi nauka capton, 1891 chya sumaras venachi yethe aala aanee 1893 madhye tyane venachipasun okanogan nadichya mukhaparyantchya margavar jaanyasathi kolambiya aanee okanogan vafechi company aayojit kelee.
nauvahan adachani.
abhiyantyanchya tukadine naditil kahee mothe khadak udavoon dile hote aanee kahee khadde door kele hote. vividh jalad pravahatil mahattvachya thikani dalane nadichya kathavaril khadakanmadhye mothya ringbolt basavale hote, jenekarun vafechi boat yaa pattyanna kebal jodu shakate, jahajavaril vafevar chalana vinchbhovati shevat gundalu shakate aanee aksharshah tyacha marg jhalalun takoo shakate. nadichya kathavar ghodyane odhalele odhanyache margahi vaparale jaat hote.
margavar nauka.
akheris capton griggsney yaa margavar aath kinwa nauu boaty thevalya, jyat alekzandar griggecha samavesh hota.etch. pringle, "selkirk", "jeron", "kolambiya", "oro", "camano", "uttar taara", "chelan" aanee "okanogan". pahilya teen boaty jalad pravahat, 'griggs' aanee 'pringle' antiatmadhye aanee 'selkirk' rock aayalandmadhye haravalya.
vafechya botichi seva qamee hone aanee sampane.
shevatchya chaar boaty sumare 1910 madhye vyavasayachya abhavamule (aanee uttarekadil uttar railway shakhetil spardha, jee orovhilparyant taknyat aalee hotee) thevalya gelya aanee nantar 8 julai 1915 roji venatchi yethe bandhale jaat asatana eka netradipak aagit ekach velee jaloon khaq jhalya. jalalelya jahajanpaiki konatyahi jahajala vima utaravala gela nahee aanee companychi shevatchi boat, "entreprise", keval chaar divasannantar, 12 julai 1915 roji, brusterchya landingchya velee budali.
margavar aanakhi eka boat, "seent. see andd osnchya malakiche nasalele paul, tyach varshi jaloon khaq jhaale, keval 'dell reo' aanee 'robbert young' aanee nantar 1917 madhye 'bridgeport', jyane 1920 chya dashakachya madhyaparyant venatchichya varchya marganvar vafevar chalanare jahaj chaloo thewale.