
iaan glide

wing commander iaan richard gleed (3 julai 1916-16 april 1943), jyala 'vije' asey topananav denyat aale hote, too shahee havai dalacha (raaf) pilot aanee dusya mahayuddhadarmyan 13 shatru vimanancha naash karnyache shrey asalela udanara kanaa hota. tunishiavar golya ghaloon thaar honyapurvi tyane francechya ladhait aanee brittonchya ladhait seva kelee. gleedney 1942 madhye 'jinkanyasathi uday' heey kalpanik sansmaran prakashit kele.
bushemadhil glade avenuela tyachya sanmanarth naav denyat aale aahe, joou tyaa bhagatil anek rastyanpaiki eka aahe jyala brittonchya vaimanikanchya ladhaiche naav denyat aale aahe.
prarambhik jeevan.
gladecha janm uttar londonchya finchley yethe semore richard aanee florence hair glade yanchya potee jhaala. tyache vadil, eka doctor, yanni pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan royal armi medical corpsmadhye capton mhanoon kaam kele hote aanee tyachi baheen daffney dekhil vaidyakeey kshetrat sahbhagi hotee.
too epsum mahavidhyalayat shikala aanee eka utsahi navik hota. gladeney mitranna sangitale qee yuddhanantar tyane eka palvi nauka vikat gheuun dakshin samudrat jaanyacha vichar keela.
lashkari karkird.
yuddhapoorv.
nagri mhanoon uddan karayala shikalyanantar, gladela 1936 madhye raaf commission denyat aale. tyane 1936 chya khrisamasachya divashi prashikshan purn kele aanee tyala 46 squadronmadhye niyukt karnyat aale, gloster gauntalet II, eka biplane ladhau viman udavat hota. 9 aktoobar 1938 roji gleedla uddan adhikari mhanoon badhati denyat aalee.
tyache raff topananav, 'vije', heey 'wizard mijet' sathee sankshipt asalyache mhatale jaate, kaaran gladechi unchi qamee aahe aanee tyala 'wizard' haah visheshan mhanoon vaparanyachi savay aahe.
phoney yuddh.
september 1939 madhye yuddh suru jhalyavar, tyanchi uddan commander mhanoon 266 squadronmadhye badali karnyat aalee. squadranne janevarimadhye thunkichi sutegiri ghetali.
februwari 1940 madhye, too udavat asalela thunkicha maaraa havet tutala. vimanatoon padatana glade jakhami jhaala parantu lavkarach tyala beshuddhi aalee aanee tyane tyache parachute odhale.
francechi ladhai.
gladeney 14 meey 1940 roji tyacha purn uddan darja parat midavala, jevha tyala chakrivadalachya squadran yaa 87 squadronmadhye tainat karnyat aale. 87 francemadhye tainat hote aanee francechya ladhaichya pahilya aathvadyat tyanna lakshaniy jivitahani sahan karavi lagali hotee.
gladechya francemadhil aagmanabaddal, british raff pilot roland beamontne khalilpramane sangitaleh
glade haah aamchya badali vaimanikanpaiki eka hota aanee too yu. keey. madhoon baher yeuun aamhala yuddh kase chalvayache teey sangato-tyachya serve 5 phoot 6 inch! too tyachya shabdaitkach lagech changla hota aanee pratyek kalpaneey prasangi too spashtapane anandane aanee sampoorn chintechya abhavane shatruvar hallah karat asey. 10 meey nantarchya aathvadyat kahee pramanat stabdh jhalelya vachalelyanna balkat karnyasathi tyacha aatma agadi aavashyak hota. yacha arth assa nahee qee 87 squadronche manobal phaar uchch navhate, parantu rundi kashibashi teey aanakhi unchavanyat yashasvi jhaali.
gladeche pahile vijay 18 meey roji aale, jevha tyane dawa keela qee done bii. eff. 110 nasht jhaale. dusya divashi, tyane dawa keela qee eka bii. eff. 109 nasht jhaala aanee aanakhi eka sambhavya, done 17 bombfecki aanee eka 111 bombfekicha bhag nasht jhaala. keval done divasant gleed haah sarvat vegwan raaf pilot hota, yaa davyacha haah aadhar aahe. 22 meey roji 87 squadronla brittenmadhye parat aananyat aale.
brittonchi ladhai.
brittonchya ladhaidarmyan, 87 squadran heey church fenton yethe asalelya aanee nantar baher padananya 10 gatacha bhag hote. eka velee, thunkichya aagimadhye rupantarit honyacha vichar keela jaat hota parantu beamont aanee glade tyanchya chakrivadalansaha kutryachya ladhait thunkichya pilotla sahajpane parabhoot karoo shakalyanantar teey sodoon denyat aale. blitzchya havai hallyandarmyan, 87 squadronla bristolche rakshan karnyasathi ratrichi ladhau kartavye sopavanyat aalee hotee. chakrivadalanna shatruchya vimanakade nenyasathi shodh dive vaparnyachya maryada asoonahi, gladeney ratri done vijay midavale. december 1940 madhye, gleedla squadran leader mhanoon padonnati denyat aalee aanee tyane raff charmi daun yethe 87 squadronchi kamaan sweekarli. tyaveli johnn stratchy 87 squadroncha sahayyak mhanoon kaam karat hota. tyane gleedchya aatmacharitrasathi prastavna lihili, "jinkanyasathi uth." 
eka varshanantar (november 1941, vayachya 25 vya varshi) gleedla wing commander mhanoon badhati denyat aalee aanee tyala raff middle wallop aanee nantar raff ibasale yethe wing leader mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. (wing leader teen teey paach squadronchya uddanasathi jababdar asato, parantu tyala prashasakeey babinvar konatahi adhikar nasato.) ibsley yethe, tyane 118,234 aanee 501 squadronchya mohimanche digdarshan kele, jyamule ingraji vahinivar ladhau zep ghetali aanee bombers escorts chalavale.
itar velee, chakrivadal squadran heey ladhau-bombfecki mhanoon kaam karat asat aanee varchya aavaranat thunki marayache. bombfekichya velee, gladeney aaplya vaimanikanna bombfecki karananyansobat rahanyacha aanee shatruchya ladhvayyancha pathlag karoon vichalit naan honyacha sallah deela. matra, jevha sandhee midali tevha tyane twarit karvai kelee.
juuna 1942 madhye, tyanna operationmadhun vishranti denyat aalee aanee 'bunny' kadhipatta ibsley vingchya netrutvasathi padonnati denyat aalee. glade yanchi niyukti raff bentley priory, mukhyalay ladhau kamandmadhye karnyat aalee hotee, jithe teey wing commander davpech aanee tyanantar wing commander operations hote.
tunitian moheem.
tathapi, glade eka deskchya mage basoon samadhani navhata aanee mashal utarlyanantar madhyapurvetil adhik sakriy natyagruhat karyarat kamandmadhye tainat karanyachi vyavastha kelee. janewari 1943 madhye, tyanna madhyapurvet tainat karnyat aale, jithe tyanni 31 janewari roji 244 shakhanchi kamaan sweekarli. 17 march roji tyane aapala shevatcha havai vijay midavala. naveen, vegwan spitfire ix upalabdh jhalyanantarhi, glidne qamee karyaksham spitfire vb udavanyaivaji qamee anubhavi vaimanikanna teey udavanyachi parvanagi denyacha aagrah dharala.
244 pankhanni operation flaxmadhye bhag ghetala, tuniciahoon sisileela aksheey karmchanyanna baher kadhanyacha prayatna karananya vahtook vimananna rokhanyachya uddeshane cap bonn kshetravar ladhau sweepschee malika. gladeney 16 april roji ashach eka mohimeche netrutva kele. rafney saat id1 vahtook aanee eka bf 109 nasht kele, parantu zapatlela aanee tyacha pankhadhari marla gela. uchch guna midvananya luftwaff ess ernst-wilheim reintney bahudha gladela khalee padale. reintney pii-51 mustangcha dawa keela hota, parantu asey manale jaate qee tyane gleedchya clip kelelya-wing spitfire vhee. bii. chee chukichi olakh patavali.
tyachya parabhavamule mitrapakshanna lahan-mothya ladhau ladhati sodoon dyavya lagalya. tyaa velepasoon mohimanmadhye teen pii-40 squadran hote, jeey eka spitfire squadranne jhakalele hote.
gladecha antim "guna" tera nasht jhaala, saat sambhavya, chaar nuksan jhaale, eka jaminivar nasht jhaala aanee eka jaminivar kharab jhaala.
vaiyaktik jeevan.
gleedchya aatmacharitratil prakashkala tyachya 'pushti jhalelya avivahit' sthitichi chinta hotee aanee tyane gleedla paam navachya kalpanik mangetarcha shodh lavnyas protsahit kele. gladeney tyachya kutumbala sangitale qee tyane ticha shodh lavala kaaran "vachakanna pranayachi chav aavadate."
norman franksney 1978 saalee lihilelya charitrane eka samikshakala, visheshtah tyachya vaiyaktik jivanababat "anek prashna anuttarit" thewale aahe asey vataleh "neville duke aanee roland beamont, uddhrut kelyapramane, aamhala aayan gleed haah manus konatya prakarcha hota (apavadatmakapane yashasvi, shoor aanee drudhnishchayi ladhau pilot vyatirikt) yacha barachsa sanket dett naheet. norman franks aaplyala fakt eka jawalchya mitrabaddal sangato-eka mulga joou zapatalelya jahajasah pravas karayacha aanee jyachya sahvasacha too anand ghenyasathi barach vel gela asey disate, agadi yuddhakalat anadhikrut karanansathi vimanachya vaparasathi court marshalchya jokhamivar dekhil.'"
1997 madhye, raff pilot christopher gotchne ell. jee. bii. tii. itihasavaril bii. bii. see. mahitipatavar mulakhat dilee, "heey asamanya nahee."1942 madhye teey raff middle wallop yethe tainat asatana tyanche gleedshee samalingi sambandh hote asey tyanni sangitale. gotchne aathvan karoon dilee qee gleedney tyachyakade sampark sadhala hota aanee laingik sambandh suru kele hote, kaaran gambhir ashlilata haah keval court-marshal gunha navhata tarr turungvasachi shiksha houu shakanara gunha hota. jevha gleedla raff bentley priory aanee nantar madhyapurvet tainat karnyat aale tevha heey naate sampushtat aale. teey kadhich pakadale gele naheet, jaree gotch eka jawalchya collche varnan karato jyamadhye too gladechya kapadyanmadhye lapala hota.
aadhunik strotanni gleedche varnan samalingi mhanoon kele aahe.
sanman.
13 september 1940 roji tyacha pratishthit udanara cross konatyahi prashastipatrashivay rajpatrit karnyat aala.
22 meey 1942 roji rajpatrit kelela vishisht seva aadesh
yaa adhikaone shatruchya pradeshavar 26 uddananvar aaplya shakheche netrutva kele aahe. tyanni nehmich uttam ladhanyachi bhavna darshavali aahe, jee tyanchya kushal netrutva aanee utkatatene eka preranadayi udaharan prasthapit kele aahe. wing commander gladeney kiman 12 shatru vimane nasht kelee aahet, jyapaiki 2 tyane ratri padali aahet.
smarke.
gladela tazogren yethe daphan karnyat aale, parantu lashkari smashanbhumit shapathpatrat punha daphan karnyat aale. tyachya kabarivareel shilalekhat asey lihile aaheh jyane aapan uthanyasathi padato asey dharale, too adhik changlya prakare ladhanyasathi gondhaloon jaato, jaage honyasathi zopato.
sasechya kadhipattache varnan 'itaranchi kalji ghenara aanee tulanebaherche dhairya asalela [aaa] khishat taknara manus' asey kele aahe."
tunicia mohimechya yuddhakalin itihasat tyache varnan "[valvantatil havai dalachya] mahan netyanpaiki eka" aanee "eka lahan aakaracha 'gret pockett herculus' asey kele aahe."
1978 saalee vimanchalan itihaskar norman franks yanni lihilelya 'fayatara leader' yaa charitravar gleed haah vishay hota.