
murakabah

murakbah (,: "nirikshan karane") hii eka islami paddhat aahe, jyache uddisht devashi divya sambandh nirman karane heey aahe. tyanchyadvare, eka vyakti tyanchya antahkaranavar aanee aatmyavar laksh thevate, tyanchya nirmatyashi aanee tyanchya sabhovatalachya sambandhambaddal antardrushti midvinyasathi. hii eka parampara aahe jee samanyatah (soofi aadesh) aadhalate. aekhadyachi moolbhut patre shuddha karane aanee tyachya jaagi udatt charitrya vikasit karane haah yamagcha uddesh aahe. paramparenusar, jibrilala bhetnyapurvi hiryachya guhet rahilelya kalat muhammadachi hii pratha hotee asey mhatale jaate.
vyutpatti aanee arth.
haah shabd 'chya' payathyapasun aala aahe. ekhadya vastoocha konatahi badal, adviteey guna kinwa vikrutee lakshat yenyachi apeksha thevun sanrakshakta aanee dekhrekh karane haah payacha arth aahe. haah shabd kriyanchya tisya staravar dekhil aahe, joou atishayokti, atee shram aanee bhagidaricha arth deto. heey nantar soochit karate qee joou karat aahe too mehanati aanee mehanati aahe aanee ashee apeksha karato qee dusare konee taree asech kaam karat aahe.
pracheen arabi bhashet, haah shabd ratrichya aakashakade pahana vyaktila sandarbhit karato. tyancha pravas suru karnyasathi suruvatichya tanyanchi pahili chinhe disanyachya aashene teey aakash scan kartil. arabi dweepkalpatil tivra ushnata aanee katheen bhupradeshamule, nakshatr aanee tyanche hangami vichalan olakhanyachi kshamata heey eka mahattvapoorn kaushalya hote. abhijat kavitet, "ratricha nirikshak panyachya shodhat asalelya mashansarkhach satark asato".
hii vyutpatti aaj jeey samajale jaate tyachya aadhunik bhashik aanee tantrik arthashi jodali jaau shakate. murakabakade chikati aanee parishram yaa donhinchya arthasah duheri drushtikon asalyache manale jaate. all-kushairi () aanee all-jurjani () murakbahnusar, tyanchya swamila tyachya adhinsthanchi kayam jaaniv aahe yachee jaaniv asane heey aahe. vyakti keval satat sajagatechya sthititach nasate tarr tyanna heey dekhil samajate qee tyancha swami dekhil jagruk aahe, jyamule paraspar sambandh nirman hotat.
shishtachar aanee shishtachar.
mahan tatvadnyani aanee dharamshastradnya all-ghazali (ال-غازالی) yanchya sarvat mahattvachya bhavananpaiki eka bhavna ishwar-chetanebhovati kendrit aahe; too prachar karato qee tyachya nirmatyabaddal satat jagruk rahane heey srushtiche kartavya aahe. mhanje satat tyache palan karane. nirmatyachya shashvat dnyanamadhye, tyanchya garbhadharanepurvipasun teey nantarchya yuganparyant, manavanchya alpakalin astitvacha samavesh hoto. tyache dnyan bahya, antargat aanee aadhyatmik goshtinna vyapate. too prabhu aanee nirmata aahe, tyacha gaurav hovo. ekada heey samajale qee, tyanni shishtachar aanee shishtachar yaa pataliche palan kele pahije jeey itakech maryadit naheeh
yache sharirik fayade heey manak dhyanachya faydhyansarkhech aahet. aadhyatmikdrushtya sangayache tarr, jyaa goshti anivarya aahet tyaa viruddha konatyahi krutipasoon door rahane aanee shevati aekhadyachi jaaniv asha sthiteet rakhane, qee jithe aekhadyacha swami tyanna (janivpurvak) shodhato, jithe too tyanchyavar prasann asato, aanee jithe too tyanchyavar naraj asato asha sthiteet nahee.
varr namood kelelya labhancha anubhav ghenyasathi, eka kshetrat pragati suru thevanyasathi dirgh kalavadhisathi satatyapurn asane aavashyak aahe. jaree suruvatila heey katheen siddha houu shakate, taree tyanchya prarambhik avasthetil badal olakhoon ekhadi vyakti nehmich tyanchi janivpurvak sthitee parat midvu shakate.
tappya.
yethe ("tappe") aahet jyamadhye soofinni tyanchya aarohan pravasache vyapak vargikaran kele aahe. vargikaran heey eka aniyantrit aahe aanee pratyek star samanyatah pudhe anek upastaranmadhye vibhagala jaato. dnyanachya prakriyedarmyan, kahee tappe ekmekanmadhye villin houu shakatat kinwa parasparanvar avalambun rahoo shakatat.
"ghan".
hii dhyanachi prarambhik patali aahe. dhyandharana suru karnari vyakti anekada nidravasthet kinwa zopechya sthiteet pravesh karate. kalanusar, vyakti zope aanee jagrutichya darmyanchya sthiteet jaate. ekhadi vyakti kahitari pahilyache lakshat thevu shakate, parantu teey kaay aahe heey vishesh nahee. haah vishay swapnatil arth lavana dharmnirpeksh vidvananmadhye suprasiddha aanee prachalit aahe.
"" "idraq".
('aaklan') darmyan, dhyanachya satat saravamule, dhyanamule honari zope qamee hote. jevha janivpurvak munn zopene dadapale jaat nahee aanee laksh kendrit karnyas saksham asate, tevha vyakti tyachya avachetan manatoon aadhyatmik dnyan prapt karoo shakate. yaa tappyavar, tee vyakti kahihi pahoo kinwa aikoo shakat nahee parantu tee anubhavu kinwa samajoo shakate.
"varud".
(yene, suruvat) darmyan, jevha (anubhav) khol hoto, tevha too drushti mhanoon pradarshit hoto. jevha mansik ekagrata kayam rahate aanee aswasthata tyachya kiman patalivar asate tevha mansik sthiticha tappa suru hoto. munn ekagra hotach aadhyatmik dolha sakriy hoto. janivpurvak manachi aadhyatmik dolhyandware pahanyachi savay nasate mhanoon ekagrata yete aanee jaate. haloohaloo, manala asha prakarchya drushtikonanchi savay hote aanee mansik ekagrata tikoon rahate. saravabarobar, drushtikon/anubhav itka khol hoto qee tee vyakti swatahla nirikshak mananyaivaji swatahla anubhavacha eka bhag manayala lagate.
vishvache dnyan.
"kashaf/ilham".
 kinwa ("goodh dnyanache anavaran" kinwa "antardnyan") haah itar bahutek lock nirikshan karoo shakat naheet ashee mahitee midvanyas suruvat karnyacha tappa aahe. suruvatila, heey vaiyaktik niyantranashivay achanak ghadate. saravane munn itake urjavan hote qee teey heey dnyan ichchhene midvu shakate.
"shuhood".
(, "purava") saha ekhadi vyakti konatyahi ghatana/vyaktibaddal konatihi mahitee aaplya ichchhenusar midvu shakate. yaa tappyache indriyanchya sakriyatenusar vyapakpane vargikaran kele jaateh
yaa serve aadhyatmik indriye aahet, jyanna (sarvat aateel indriye) mhanoon olakhale jaate.
"fatte".
dhyanasathi aata dolhe bund karane (, "ughadane, vijay") aavashyak nahee. vyakti jaaga aanee vel yaa donhinpasoon mukt asate aanee vel aanee jaaga yaa donhi thikani kuthehi upasthit asalelya konatyahi goshtila pahoo/aikoo/chakhu/sparsh karoo shakate.
allahcha dnyan.
"fanna".
(, "namshesh hone, vinash") darmyan, tappyanchya malikedware () aanee vyaktinishth anubhavandvare (), aatmyacha sampoorn naash hoiparyant aanee vyakti "paripoorn manus" hoiparyant shoshanachi hii prakriya vikasit hote. hii ekhadya vyaktichi sankuchit aatm-sankalpana, samajik aatm aanee maryadit buddhi (samudracha bhag asalyachi jaaniv asalelya panyachya thembasarkhi bhavna) yanche vighatan aahe. yaa tappyala ('ektesah namshesh hone') aanee ('vastavat namshesh hone') asehi mhanatat.
"surr illallah".
(, "devachya dishene pravas") darmyan vyakti vishvachya antim vastavikatekade, mhanje devakade, tyacha aadhyatmik pravas suru karate. tyala asehi mhanatat.
"phana fillah".
 (, "devamadhye aatmyache vilupta hone") haah goodh anubhavachya mahattvachya tappyanpaiki eka aahe joou goodh margavar asalelya pravashane devachya krupene prapt keela aahe. aata, devachya ichchhenusar tee vyakti namshesh hote. heey avtar kinwa millen nahee heey namood karane mahattvache aahe. yaa anubhavatoon jaananya bahutek soofinni serve prakar aanee dhwani olandun shantatechya sarvat sakholatet jagane aanee priy vyaktishi tyanchya aikyacha anand ghene pasant kele aahe.
"surr mea allah".
(, "devapasooncha pravas") darmyan vyakti tyachya astitvakade parat yete. tyala asehi mhanatat. jeey ghadate teey asey aahe qee tyaa vyaktichi devavishayichi jaaniv itaki vadhate qee too swatacha visar padato aanee tyachya bhavyatet purnapane harvato.
"baka billah".
 (, "srushtikarta devamadhye shashvat jeevan") hii ashee sthitee aahe jyamadhye manushya tyachya astitvakade parat yeto aanee dev tyala manavanna margadarshan karnyasathi niyukt karato. vyakti jagacha bhag aahe parantu jagatil bakshise kinwa padachi kalji karat nahee. saheeh all-bukharimadhye yaa shikavaniche aanakhi spashtikaran dile aahe, jyamadhye asey mhatale aahe qee devane mhatale aaheh 
yaa sankalpaneche spashtikaran karnyasathi kuranatil aanakhi eka shlok vaparla jaatoh
jevha soofi rajyatoon baher yeuun pravesh karatat, tevha tyanchyapaiki anekanni, visheshtah tatvadnyan, sahitya aanee sangeet yaa kshetrat, atulaneey gauravpurn kaame kelee aahet. asha kamanni sampoorn islamik jagachya sanskratila mukut ghatala aahe aanee pidhyanpidhya soofi aanee gair-soofi yanna prerit kele aahe. mahan pertian soofi kavee, shirajcha huffays, jyala 'adrushyanchi jeebh' mhanoon premalpane smaran kele jaate, tyane shatakanpurvi mhatale hoteh 'jyache hriday premane jiwant aahe, too kadhihi marat nahee. kuranat mhatale aaheh