
hollywoodmadheel asamanata

hollywoodmadheel asamanata mhanje american madhyam udhyogatil bhedbhav aanee samajik asamanateche vividh prakar. kahee pramukh kheladunchi nave sanganyasathi, vrutt, durdarshan, chitrapat, sangeet, sanstha, studio yasarkhya madhyam udhyogachya anek shakha aahet. 1900 chya dashakachya suruvatila hollywood heey amerikeche karamanukiche kendra mhanoon sthapan jhalyapasun yaa pratyek shakhet asamanatechi anek udaharane aahet.
holywoodchya sthapanepasun vegvegalya ling, vansh aanee vayogatatil lokanna bhedbhav aanee vegvegalya sandhinna samore jaave lagale aahe. kalantarane udyog vikasit jhaala aahe, parantu aajahi yaa samasyanvar prakash taknyasathi aanee badal karnyachya dishene kaam karnyasathi prayatna kele jaat aahet. yapaiki kahee pratisad samajik chalvali aahet jyaa sampoorn udhyogat vividhata aanee samaveshaktesaha badal karnyachya prayatnat tayar kelya gelya aahet.
laingik vishamata.
hollywood aanee prasarmadhyamanmadhil laingik asamanata haah dirghkalapasunacha muddah aahe. heey samanyatah udhyogatil purush aanee mahilanmadhil vetanatil farkacha sandarbh dete. mahilanna anekada purushanpeksha qamee vetan dile jaate. madhyamanmadhye ling aanee pratyek lingache pratinidhitva yanchyat upalabdh asalelya sandhinmadhye dekhil farak aahe. hii laingik asamanata samanyatah kashee prakat hote yachee yadee aahe.
pagarachi tafavat.
abhinete viruddha. abhinetrinno.
asha samasya abhinete aanee abhinetrinmadhil vetanatil antaramadhye disu shakatat. 2014 madhye newyork philm akadameene kelelya sarvekshanat asey aadhalun aale qee pahilya daha purush abhinetyanni ektritpane 419 dashalaksh dollarschee kamai kelee, tarr pahilya daha abhinetrinni ektritpane andaje 22.6 kotee dollarschee kamai kelee. august 2017 madheel forbeschya lekhat tyaa varshichya sarvadhik mandhan ghenanya 30 abhinetrinchi aanee abhinetrinchi yadee dilee hotee. sarvadhik mandhan ghenara abhineta, marqa walberg yane 68 dashalaksh dollarschee kamai kelee, jee tyaa varshi sarvadhik mandhan ghenanya abhinetrichya 25 putt jaast hotee, emma stone, jee 26 dashalaksh dollars 15 vya kramankavar hotee. chauthya kramankachi sarvadhik mandhan ghenari abhinetri, melissa mccarthy hiney 18 dashalaksh dollarschee kamai kelee, jee 21vya kramankachi sarvadhik mandhan ghenari abhinetri, criss evance hichyashi sambandhit aahe.. international federation auph actorschya (eff. aay. aii.) abhyasat asey aadhalun aale aahe qee, purushanpeksha 6 hazar paundanpeksha qamee utpann asalelya mahilanchi sankhya 14 takke jaast aahe aanee 20 hazar paund kinwa tyahoon jaast utpann asalelya mahilanchi sankhya purushanpeksha 13 takke qamee aahe.
2014 madheel soonee pictures hackney ughad kele qee jennifer laurence aanee emee adamusla american hustle yaa chitrapatasathi tyanchya purush saha-kalakaranpeksha qamee paise dile gele hote. chitrapatatil pratyek abhinetyala vishisht sankhyene guna midale jeey tyanni chitrapatatun kitee kamavale heey darshavtat. kolambiya pictureschya eka karyakari adhikaone pathavalelya imelmadhye mhatale aahe qee, "sadhyache pratibha saude asey aaheth oo 'ruselah 9 takke; kooparah 9 takke; belah 9 takke; bhadyane ghenarah 9 takke; laurence 7 takke; addams 7 takke."jaree donhi mahilanna purushanchya ektrit kamgiripeksha adhik akadami puraskaransathi namankan midale asale, taree laurensla suruvatila paach" "guna" "pradan karnyat aale hote tarr pramukh abhinetri adamusla saat guna pradan karnyat aale hote". hackney ashee aakadevari dekhil samore aanali jyat asey disun aale qee, "6,000 karmchanyanpaiki, tyapaiki 17 karmchari 10 laakh dollars kinwa tyahoon adhik kamai karat hote, parantu tyaa 10 laakh dollarspeksha jaast karmchanyanpaiki keval eka mahila aahe."
kahee prakarananmadhye, purush sahakalakaranni samaan pagar sunishchit karnyasathi tyanchya pagaracha kahee bhag sodanyacha prastav deela aahe. eka mulakhatit, susanne sarandanane sangitale qee abhinetrila tyachyapeksha qamee pagar deela jaat aahe heey kalalyanantar paul newmanne teela tyachya pagaracha kahee bhag denyachi tayari darshavali. 2018 madhye, benedict comberbatchne jaheer kele qee jarr tyachya saha-abhinetrila samaan darane vetan dile gele nahee tarr too bhoomika karnar nahee.
digdarshak.
2017 chya abhyasat asey aadhalun aale aahe qee tyaa varshichya sarvoch 100 chitrapatanshi sambandhit digdarshakanmadhye, 92.7% madheel tyanchya purush samkakshanchya tulanet 7.3 takke mahila hotya. 11 varshanchya abhyasat, jyat 1,100 sarvoch chitrapatancha samavesh hota, keval 4.3 takke digdarshak mahila hotya.
lekhak.
hollywoodmadheel chitrapat aanee durchitravani lekhakanchya sanghatanetil 'daad raitara gilled auph america, west' chya aakadevariche vishleshan dennis dii. yanni kele. samajshastra du travel' madhye biilii.tee mhanate qee" 1999 teey 2005 yaa kalat utpannatil lingbhed vadhala... mahilanche utpann 6 takkyanni (53,200 dollarvaroon 50,000 dollarparyant) aanee purushanche 16 takkyanni (77,500 dollarvaroon 90,000 dollarparyant) qamee jhaale aahe."
pratinidhitva aanee sandhee.
jevha udhyogatil purush aanee mahila doghansathi upalabdh asalelya sandhincha prashna yeto, tevha sandhimbabat sammishra ahwal yetat. newyork philm akadamichya sanshodhan abhyasat asey aadhalun aale aahe qee mahila digdarshak asalelya chitrapatanmadhye padadyavar mahila patranmadhye 10.6% vaadh disun aalee aanee jevha mahila patkatha lekhak yaa prakalpacha bhag hota tevha tyat 8.7% vaadh jhaali. tyach abhyasat asey aadhalun aale qee, "mothya chitrapatansathi samanyatah sarvat motha vibhag asalelya visual effectsmadhye sarasari fakt 17.5% mahila (karmchari) hotya, tarr sangeetat fakt 16 takke aanee camera aanee vidyut, sarasari 95 takke purush hote". chitrapat digdarshakanmadhye mahila aahet. 2016 madhye sarvadhik kamai karananya 250 chitrapatanpaiki keval 7 takke digdarshak mahila hotya.
rojgarachya sandhinvar laksh kendrit karananya aantarrashtriy abhinetyanchya mahasanghane kelelya aanakhi eka abhyasatoon asey disun aale aahe qee mahilanpeksha 22 takke jaast purushanni nondavale qee tyanna vatate qee tyanchyakade rojgarachya sandhinchi mothee nivad aahe aanee teey niyamitpane kaam karoo shakatat.
chitrapatsrushtitil vishamata mahilanchya patranchya prakaranmadhyehi spasht disun yete. purush vegvegalya shailinmadhye bhoomika sakartana disatat, tarr mahilanche samanyatah krutee aanee vidnyan-katha yasarkhya shailinmadhye qamee pratinidhitva kele jaate, jeey pranay shailimadhye adhik samanyatah pratinidhitva kele jaate. varr namood kelelya newyork philm akadami 2014 chya sarvekshanat dekhil padadyavar kapade ughad karnyatil lingbhedache moolyankan kele gele. yaa sarvekshanat asey aadhalun aale aahe qee bolananya patranpaiki keval 30.8% mahila aahet, tarr tyaa mahilanpaiki 28.8% purush bolananya patranpaiki 7 takke purushanchya tulanet laingikdrushtya ughad kapade ghalatat.
madhyamanmadhil lingavaril jeena davis sanstha hii eka sanstha aahe jee chitrapatsrushtitil mahilanchya bhoomikancha vistar karnyasathi udhyogachi lobbing karate.
indivirechya 2018 chya abhyasat asey aadhalun aale aahe qee michel viliyamchya 'jagatil serve paise' yaa kamgirine chitrapatachya punarmudranasathi darroj $80 kamavale, tarr saha-kalakar marqa walbergla sonikadoon $15 laakh midale. studio karyakari aanee nirmate mhanoon mahattvapoorn pratinidhitva asoonahi, manchavaril itar mahilanna khoop qamee pagar deela jaat hota yachee udhyogatil mahilanna jaaniv hotee.
laingik asamanateshi nigadit samajik chalvali.
#mea too.
aktoobar 2017 madhye, newyork timesney harvey weinsteinbaddal eka lekh prakashit keela, jyamadhye tyane kaam kelelya anek mahila abhinetrinchya laingik chhalachya vruttanvar prakash takala. hii batami pasarlyanantar, elissa milanone itar laingik chhalachya piditanna bolanyas protsahit karnyasathi aata viral jhalela tweeter hashtag #metoo suru keela. weinsteinchya palikade anek chitrapat, durdarshan aanee madhyam nirmitichya vyakti lavkarach vruttasanchalak matt loyer, vinodi kalakar louis see. keey. aanee disney nirmata johnn lassetter yanchyasah anek gupt laingik chhalachya aaropanmadhye sameel jhalya.
weinstein aanee itar uchchastariy adhikadhyanchya chhal prakarananchya tapasat asey ughad jhaale aahe qee mahila abhinetrinna laingik sambandh thevanyachi kinwa ashleel, ling-aadharit tippanyanna samore jaanyachi dhamki denyat aalee hotee. sattechya jaalyanvar kadak niyantran aanee maun kararanchya vaparamule mahilanna tyanchya vaganukibaddal bolanyas paravrutt kele gele. aktoobar 2018 pasoon, hashtag 1 kotee 90 laakh vela ritweet karnyat aala aahe aanee tyat ullekhaneey companyvar bahishkar taknyat aala aahe aanee aaropinni rajinama deela aahe kinwa lokanchya najaretoon payutar jhaale aahet.
#vel vaadh.
daad time up' chalval hii hollywoodmadheel 'id1' vadanna, visheshtah weinsteinveril aaropanna thet pratisad hotee. hii chalval itar hollywood celebritinkadun prerit aanee nidhi puravilyabaddal ullekhaneey hotee, tyach velee 2018 madhye pramukh puraskar karyakramansathi celebritinna kaale kapade ghaloon jagrukta vadhavat kayadeshir chaukat sthapan kelee. hii chalval holywoodchya baher pasarate aanee jagbharatil lokanparyant pohochanyache kaam karate.
#ascomorophim.
hii chalval hollywoodmadheel purushanni nirman kelee hotee, jyanna udhyogatil mahilanna aavaj uthavun pathimba dakhvayacha aahe. #metoo chalvalila pratisad mhanoon hii chalval tayar karnyat aalee. yaa chalvalimagil purushanche uddisht laingik chhal ghadatana tyavishayi adhik bolane aanee udhyogat mahilanna adhik samaan banavanyasathi swatahla jababdar dharane heey aahe.
vanshik asamanata.
hollywoodmadheel vanshik asamanatecha itihas.
pandhya nasalelya patrancha samavesh asalele hollywoodmadhun baher aalele pahile chitrapat pandhya abhinetyanni blackface, tapkiri chehara aanee pivalya chehnyavarun apmanaspad, bauddhikdrushtya apmanaspad paddhatine sakarle hote. americet, 1830 aanee 1840 chya dashakat, minstrail karyakramanna lokpriyata midali. yaa karyakramanmadhye pandhya kalakaranna itar vanshache pratinidhitva karnyasathi dakhavale jaate. 1940 aanee 1950 chya dashkaparyant, anek vanshikdrushtya pandhare abhinete aanee abhinetrinni tyanchya sanskrutik vanshik navanchi adhik vyapakpane vaparlya jaanarya udyog navansathi adlabadal karoon prakashzotat aanale. yachya ulat, yamule pandhare nasalele kalakar kamabaher padale aanee tyanna bajula saranyat aale.
visavya shatkachya suruvatiparyant ekada rangeet lokanni hollywoodchya mothya padadyanvar pravesh keela qee, tyanna keval chhotya parshvabhoomichya bhoomika denyat aalya kinwa bhoomika midvanyasathi tyanchya patrala rudhibaddhapane vaparnyas bhag padale gele. swayam-ladalelya pratibandhatmak kayadyandvare, jase qee "chalchitra nirmiti sanhita, hays sanhita", konatyahi aantarjatiy vivah kinwa kaydyansarkhe natesambandh cameaver chitrit kele jaau shakat naheet. jaree tyanchi mahila pratirup rangeet patra asali taree, rangeet kalakaranna mukhya bhoomika milanyapasun vagalanyas yamule madat jhaali, kaaran tee samanyatah kalya rangachi pandhari abhinetri asel.
aadhunik gambhir vansh drushtikonanchya georgetown low journalne eka lekh prakashit keela jyamadhye asey mhatale aahe qee, "samanyatah, breakdown pandhya abhinetyansathi pramukh bhoomika rakhoon thevate, jyamule pandhya nasalelya abhinetyansathi keval thodyasha urvarit bhoomika uratat.yu. see. ell. aii. chikano studieschya 2006 chya abhyasat asey mhatale aahe qee" "tyaa varshi 1 juuna teey 31 augustparyant"...keval 0.5 teey 8.1 takke bhoomika rangeet kalakaransathi upalabdh hotya, tarr 69 takke bhoomika pandhya kalakaransathi 'rakheev' hotya. shivay, keval 8.8 takke bhoomikanmadhye vansh kinwa vanshikta darshavali gelee nahee, jyamule pandhya kalakaranna rangeet abhinetyanchya virodhat ubhe kele gele. yavyatirikt, "moolyankan kelelya 3,932 bhashik patranpaiki fakt eka chaturthansh (25.9%) varn heey qamee pratinidhitva asalelya vanshik/vanshik gatatil hote; [74.1% pandhare hote]
amerikechya 2016chya hollywood lekhakanchya ahavalanusar, vetan vishamatemadhye lingapeksha vansh haah eka motha ghatak aahe, jyamule alpasankhyak mahila-agadi sarvoch staravar-sarvat motha tota hoto. ahavalat asehi mhatale aahe qee 2014 madhye pandhya purushanni sarasari $133,500 kamavale, tarr mahilanni ektritpane sarasari $118,293 aanee bigger-pandhare lekhakanni aanakhi kameeh $100,649 kamavale. jaree gildney rangeet mahilansathi vishisht mahitee denyas nakar deela, taree ashiyai lekhakanni ektritpane sarasari $115,817 kamavale; krishnavarniy lekhak $99,440 aanee latino lekhak $84,200. mool american lekhakanchi sarasari kamai $152,500 hotee, parantu 2014 madhye keval paach sthanik lekhak karyarat hote.
african-american asamanata.
visavya shatkachya suruvatila hollywood haloohaloo vadhat asatana, african-american abhinetyansathi kahee bhoomika upalabdh hotya. 1915 madhye 'berth auph aaa neshan' haah chitrapat pradarshit jhaala, joou 'americet banavalela aataparyantcha sarvat vadgrast chitrapat' mhanoon olakhala gela aahe."yaa chitrapatat pandhya kalakaranna kalya rangachya veshat dakhavale gele aanee tyat kuu clucks clanla samajache taranhar mhanoon chitrit kele gele. 1927 madhye pradarshit jhalelya 'daad jazz singer' heey pandhya kalakaranni blackfacha vapar karnyache aanakhi eka udaharan aahe, kalya abhinetyanna aanee abhinetrinna kamavar ghenyaivaji yaa suruvatichya chitrapatanni hollywoodmadheel varnadveshachya suruvatichya vadhivar prabhav padala.
chitrapatanchya sampoorn itihasat african american sadarikaranasathi manyata qamee vela dilee jaate. hatty mcdanial haah auskar jinkanara pahila african american hota, joou 1939 madhye 'ganne with daad wind' yaa chitrapatasathi sahayyak bhoomiketil sarvotkrusht abhinetrisathi hota. steve mcvean haah sarvotkrusht chitrapatacha akadami puraskar jinkanara ekmev krishnavarniy digdarshak aahe, joou '12 ears aaa slave' yaa chitrapatasathi hota. keval 4 african american kalakaranni pramukh bhoomiketil sarvotkrusht abhinetyacha auskar jinkla aahe aanee halley berry hii pramukh bhoomiketil sarvotkrusht abhinetricha auskar jinkanari ekmev krishnavarniy abhinetri aahe. jorden peal aanee geophrey fletcher heey ekmev krishnavarniy purush aahet jyanchyakade anukrame sarvottam lekhan shreninmadhye auskar aahet. 2010 madhye, fletcherne maulyavan chitrapatasathi rupantarit patkathesathi puraskar jinkla; 2018 madhye aalelya gett out yaa chitrapatachya mool patkathesathi pilela puraskar midala. pandhya aanee pandhya nasalelya digdarshakanchya chitrapatanmadhil andajpatrak aanee tikitbari kamaimadhyehi vishamata aahe, pandhya digdarshakanche andajpatrak sarasaripeksha jaast aahe.
hollywoodmadhe african american lokansathi vanshik asamanatechi itar udaharane aahet, jyat abhinete, abhinetri aanee digdarshak yanchya palikadehi aahet. 2009 madhye, disney daad princess andd daad frogg yaa chitrapatat pahili african american rajkumari tianachi olakh karoon dilee. 
ashiyai asamanata.
ashiyai abhinetyanchya jaagi pandhya abhinetyancha vapar karanyachi anek udaharane aahet. chamatkarik chitrapat doctor strangemadhye, tilda swinton yaa pandhya abhinetrila 'pracheen' yaa bhoomikesathi nivadanyat aale, jee bhoomika comixmadhye tibeti purush goodhvadi mhanoon sadar kelee gelee aahe. scarlett johansonla dekhil shelmadhil japani eneme classic bhootchya rupantarat cyborg motoko kusanagichi bhoomika sakarlyanantar motha virodh midala. 
kung phoo sarkhya ullekhaneey chitrapatanmadhye aanee durchitravani karyakramanmadhyehi ashiyai american lokanshi thet bhedbhav keela jaato. tyat 1970 chya dashkatil 'kung phoo' yaa durchitravani maliketil david caradinechya thararak aathvani aathavalya, jee yogayogane, swatah broos lii sankalpanechi pandhari keleli aavrutti hotee. ashiyai lokanchi mudavali jaane hii hollywoodmadhe swikararh pratha aahe ashee ajunahi lapaleli udaharane aahet. hollywoodmadheel patranpaiki 5.7% patra ashiyai aahet.  2015 salchya pahilya 100 chitrapatanpaiki 70 chitrapatanmadhye ashiyai abhinetri navhati aanee 49 chitrapatanmadhye ashiyai american abhinete navhate. yavyatirikt, ashiyai patranna 2014-15 hangamat likhit prasaran aanee kebal karyakramanmadhye 3%-4% bhoomika aahet. 
yaa vishayavar prasiddha celebritinni bhashya kele aahe. michel yoh aathavatat qee konitari mhatale hote, "jarr aamhi african-american aaghadi ghetali tarr aamhi tumhala nivadu shakat nahee kaaran aamchyakade done alpasankhyak asoo shakat naheet".  prasiddha action starr jackie chananehi steve harvela dilelya mulakhatit sangitale qee, "gelya 20 varshanpasun mea itar kahee goshti shodhat aahe, parantu yuu. ess. madhye.teey katheen aahe. nehmich hongkongche police, chinache police ". constance woo yanni 'kreji ritch asean' chya mahattvavar chintan kele, haah 25 varshanhun adhik kalatil ashiyai american patrachya kathevar kendrit pahila hollywood studio chitrapat aaheh 'aamche aashcharyakarak digdarshak johnn emm. choo mhanato...haah chitrapatapeksha adhik aahe, hii eka chalval aahe.
pandhare abhinete aanee rangeet abhinete yanchyat vetanatil tafavat dekhil aahe, jee 'havai five-0' chya sambhavya rebootmadhye disun yete, jithe abhinete daniel day kiim aanee grace park yanni tyanchya kararanusar tyanchya pandhya saha-kalakaranchya tulanet 10 teey 15 takke qamee pagar dilyamule nokri sodali.
lattin vishamata.
nancy wang yuenne tichya 'reel asamanata-hollywood abhinete aanee varnabhed' yaa pustakat mhatale aahe qee, americetil latino lokanchi loksankhya hollywoodmadheel tyanche pratinidhitva pratibimbit karat nahee. durchitravanivaril pramukh chitrapat aanee karyakramanmadhye americetil tyanchi loksankhya aanee tyanchi loksankhya pahata prachand pramanat asamanateche praman asate. jaree hyspanic lock ekoon loksankhyechya 17 takke aahet aanee americetil bigger-goryanchi sarvat mothee loksankhya aahe, taree udhyogatil tyanche pratinidhitva tyachya jawalpas kuthehi nahee. "2013 saalee chitrapat aanee durchitravanimadhye latina/oesache pratinidhitva khoopach qamee hote. visheshtah, latina/oesache chitrapat bolananya bhoomikanpaiki keval 5 takke, kebal television niyamit bhoomikanpaiki 3 takke aanee durdarshan niyamit prasaran karananya bhoomikanpaiki 2 takke pratinidhitva hote. latina/oesache pratinidhitva prasaran durchitravanimadhye aath teey ekapeksha jaast ghatkandware qamee kele gele. 2014-2015 madhye, latina/oesane chitrapat, durdarshan aanee pravah sevanmadhil serve bolananya/naav dilelya patranpaiki keval 5.8% bhoomika sakarlya. criss rockney lihile, "pann hollywood puresa kaala aahe qee nahee heey visara. eka changla prashna assa aaheh hollywood mexican puresa aahe qaa? tumhi ell. madhye aahat.aaa, tumhi mexican lokanna kamavar naan thevanyacha prayatna keela pahije."
2015 madhye, jiina rodrigues hii mukhya abhinetricha golden globe puraskar jinkanari keval dusari latina abhinetri tharali, jevha tine jaine daad vharjinsathi haah puraskar jinkla. aaplya sweekruti bhashanat, rodrigues mhanalya qee, tyancha vijay "asha sanskratiche pratinidhitva karato, jee swatahla nayak mhanoon pahoo ichchit aahe.rodriguezchya vijayanantarhi, loksankhyetil tyanchya takkevarichya tulanet latina/oes haah sarvat qamee pratinidhitva asalela vanshik gut aahe.
"losses angelisemadhye latina/oo casting agency chalavanaya blanca waldez mhanalya qee, coll visheshtah" "vividhata" "kinwa" "bahujatiy" "sathee vicharat nahee toparyant latina/oesala bhoomikansathi audition dene katheen asate; konatyahi paristhitit, bahutek duyyam bhoomika asatat, jase qee shejari kinwa banq teller"."
latino kalakar aanee abhinetrinsathi lihilelya aanee nivadalelya bhoomikanmadhye bhinnatecha abhav dekhil yuenne adhorekhit keela aahe. keval latino lokanchya paramparik pratima pratibimbit karananya bhoomika nirman karanyachi, nidhi puravinyachi aanee tyanna protsahan denyachi hollywoodchi pravrutti yache kaaran aahe. latino abhinete aanee abhinetrinna keval asha bhoomika midatat jyaa samanyatah teey kona aahet yaa rudhiprayogatun midavalya jaatat, tarihi tyanchyasathi rakheev asalelya yaa kahee rudhiprayog bhoomikanpeksha tyanchyakade barech kahee aahe. parinami latino prekshakanna swatahla purnapane aanee vyapakpane pratinidhitva kartana pahanyachi sandhee milat nahee, jitke teey kharokharach hollywoodchya baher aahet.
porto rican american abhinetri jiina rodrigues mhanateh lattin lokanni durchitravanivar najar takali pahije aanee aamhi doctor, vakeel, guntavanuk banker aahot yachee pushti midavali pahije-aamhi jivanachya pratyek pailoocha samavesh karato. aanee yache mahattvache kaaran mhanje lahan mule padadyakade pahatat, jase aapan mothe hott hoto tevha pahile hote aanee vichar karatat qee mea kuthe basoo? aanee jevha tumhala disate qee tumhi sarvatra fitt aahat, tevha tumhala maheet asate qee kahihi shakya aahe."  
vanshik asamanatebhovati samajik chalvali.
#auskersovite.
akadami puraskar adhik sarvasamaveshak aanee vanshikdrushtya vaividhyapurn banavanyasathi 2015 madhye 'id1' chalval suru jhaali, parantu tyanantar durdarshan, chitrapat, broadway, sangeet aanee batmyancha samavesh asalelya prasarmadhyamanchya udhyogat pratinidhitvasathi eka gambhir ferparikshan suru jhaale aahe. 2015 madhye prasiddha jhalelya 88 vya auskar namankananvar janatene teeka kelee kaaran mukhya auskar shreninpaiki keval ekach umedvar hota joou vanshikdrushtya vaividhyapurn hota aanee caucasian navhata. akadameela tweetersarkhya online samudayankadun aanee pratyek vanshik hollywoodchya celebritinkadun virodh midala. hashtagne akadamichya sadasyatvamadhye punarrachana, nirnay ghene aanee padadyamagil karmchanyanchya vividhatela protsahan dile aahe. eka sanshodhan lekhat, catty chattune namood kele qee vanshik asamanteviruddhachya dabawala pratisad denyapurvi, 2016 madhye akadamiche sadasyatva 92 takke pandhare aanee 75 takke purush hote. 2017 madhye, yaat 41 takke rangeet lock aanee 46 takke mahilancha samavesh karnyat aala.
vayachi asamanata.
vayavad mhanje aekhadyachya vayaviruddha bhedbhav karanyachi pratha. aitihasikdrushtya, mahila abhinetrinna anekada tyanchya purush samkakshanchya tulanet tyanchya vayanusar nivad digdarshakanchya dabawala samore jaave lagale aahe. tarun striyanna byanch varshanpasun lakshaniy vruddha purushansobat nivadle gele aahe. udaharanarth, 1942 chya abhijat 'casablanca' madhye, 27 varshiy ingrid bergamanne tichyapeksha 16 varshanni mothee asalelya humphrey bogartchya viruddha bhoomika sakarli." 
eff. aay. aii. laa asey aadhalale aahe qee kamgiri udhyogatil mahilanchi 63.8% aanee purushanchi 51.2% hii karkird 11 teey 15 varshanchya darmyan asate. 12.6% chaa haah farak, purush samakakshanpeksha aadhi karkird sampavnanya mahilanchi sankhya darshavito. gelya shatkat mahilanchya pratinidhitvat vaadh jhalelya itar purushpradhan udhyoganpramane, chitrapatanchya sahbhagamule lingbhed vadhala aahe. eka abhyas asey suchavato qee chitrapat udhyogatil laingik sahbhag haah vinodi kinwa natkasarkhya pasantichya shailinmadhil patranchya prekshakanchya apekshanshi atyant parasparsambandhit aahe. shakespearechya natakanchya kalapasoon hii patre kalantarane samanyatah susangat rahilyamule, kahee vishisht ling aanee vayogatatil mishrananvar prekshakanchi pradhanye nishchit kelee gelee aahet. yamule ling vay vishamatevar donhi prakare kaam jhaale aahe. jaree mahilanche vay vadhat asatana tyanchya bhoomika qamee hott asalya taree tarun purush kalakaransathi bhoomika qamee aahet. yaa bhoomika byanchdaa vayanusar rudhibaddha kelya jaatat. typecasting aanee vayashi sambandhit sarvajanik aakrosh prasiddha vyaktinsah anek strotankadun aala aahe. 2006chya venis chitrapat mahotsavat abhinetri merrill striip hiney tippani kelee, "50 varshanchya mahilanchya pramukh bhoomikansah tumhi alikade konate chitrapat pahile aahet? yaa bhoomika tyaa majhya vayachya mahilansathi lihitat, sahasa tyaa gorgon kinwa dragon kinwa kahee pramanat vichitra asatat."
journal auph management inquirymadhye jhalelya abhyasat vay, ling aanee vetan yanchyatil parasparsambandh aadhalala. aakadevarivarun asey disun yete qee, "chitrapatatil mahila kalakaranchi pratyek chitrapatatil sarasari kamai vayachya 34 vya varshaparyant vadhate, parantu tyanantar tee zapatyane qamee hote. purush chitrapat tarkansathi, pratyek chitrapatachi sarasari kamai vayachya 51 vya varshi sarvadhik asate.heey abhyas vruddha abhinetrinprati spasht pakshapat darshavtat, tarr purushanche vetan tyanchya mhatarpanatahi baryapaiki susangat rahate.
hollywoodmadheel chalvalincha swagat.
#oscarssowhite chalvalinantar, akadameene 2020 paryant sadasyanchi rachana badalanyache uddisht thewale. mahilanchi sankhya duppat karane heey pahile uddisht hote. 2019 paryant, 91vya akadami puraskaranmadhye sumare 49 takke mahila matdar hotya. vividh sadasyanchi sankhya duppat karane heey akadamiche dusare uddisht hote. sadhya hii sankhya ekoon matdaranchya sumare 38 takke aahe.
holywoodchya samaveshaktet badal karnari akadami hii ekmev sanstha nahee. anek abhinete aanee abhinetrinni prakalpanchya madhyamatoon udhyogat vividhata aananyachi uddishte nishchit kelee aahet. "black panther' haah chitrapat sarvkalatil sarvat yashasvi chamatkarik chitrapat tharala, jyane udhyogatil vividh chitrapatanche anek vikram modale. itar yashasvi vaividhyapurn chitrapatanmadhye 'kreji ritch asean', 'lapalelya aakrutya,' gett out ',' love, sayman ',' moonlight 'aanee' vandara women 'yancha samavesh aahe."
durchitravanine dekhil aaplya karyakramandware samajik chalvalinche parinam anubhavale aahet. serve lokanchya katha sanganyasathi vividh kalakar kaam karat asalyane 2017 madhye hii aamchi sarvoch darjachi durchitravani natak malika bunley. grays anatomy heey durchitravanivaril natya malikeche aanakhi eka udaharan aahe, jyat vividhata dakhavanyat aalee aahe. aii. bii. see. varr prasarit honara haah sarvat jaast kaal chalanara likhit primetime shhow aahe aanee tyaa kalat satatyane aii. bii. see. networkwaril sarvoch darjachya shopaiki eka aahe.
laingik vetanatil tafavat sudharanyache kamahi suru aahe. emma stone nondavale qee tichya purush veshbhushakaranni yapurvi swechhene tyanche vetan qamee kele aahe kaaran tyanna vatale qee samaan vetan milane yogya aahe.
yaa ghadamodinna pratisad mhanoon pramukh karamanook vyaktinni adhik vaividhyapurn samaveshak chitrapat banavanyasathi aanee tayar karnyasathi prayatna kele aahet. nirmata jorden peele, jyane tyachya bhavishyatil konatyahi chitrapatat mukhya bhoomika mhanoon konatyahi pandhya purushanna swatakade ghet nasalyache sangoon, vividh hollywood manoranjanachya garajesathi pathimba vyakt keela aahe. qamee seva asalelya samudayatil lokanna manoranjan udhyogat kaam shodhanyasathi sansadhan upalabdh karoon denyasathi janewari 2018 madhye vikasit manoranjan nidhi tayar karnyat aala.
akadami aperture 2025 heey 2024 madhye suru honanya akadami auph motion picture arts andd sciencessne tayar kelele sarvotkrusht chitrapat namankanansathiche eka naveen vaividhya manak aahe. antim mudtinusar hollywoodne yache varnan kele aahe qee, "sarvotkrusht chitrapat spardhakanni screen chitrikaran vadhavinyachya kinwa qamee pratinidhitva asalelya gatanna-mahila, vishisht vanshik aanee vanshik gut, ell. jee. bii. tii. kyu. + vyakti, sandnyanatmak aanee sharirik apangatva asalele lock aanee jyanna aikanyas katheen aahe asha charpaiki kiman done samaveshak manakanchi purtata karane aavashyak aahe."
sandarbh.
laurence, emee. pratidhvani aanee narsisasah shastriy hollywood chitrapatatil mahilanche aavaj. berkleh university auph california press, see. 1991.