marcus martin (vastuvisharad)

marcus martin (1893-1981) haah eka austreliyan vastuvisharad hota. teey royal institute auph british architectsche sahyogi, royal institute auph architectsche sadasya aanee royal victorian institute auph architectsche manad sachiv hote.
aantaryuddh kalat austreliyatil melburn yetheel shrimant tourac aasthapananmadhye martin heey bahudha sarvat lokpriy vastuvisharad hote aanee tyanni anek imarati tayar kelya jyaa tyanchya sanyamit aadhunikateche vaishishtya darshavtat. martin pahilya mahayuddhat leftnunt hota, jithe tyala francemadhye bandukichya goline dukhapat jhaali; martin jhaali mahayuddhat dekhil bharati jhaala.
prarambhik jeevan aanee karkird.
martincha janm 1893 madhye launceston, tasmania yethe jhaala. 1908 madhye teey aanee tyanche kutumb tasmania melburnla gele. tyanantar martinne aii. andd keey. henderson architectsosobat tyanche lekh sadar karnyapurvi melburn vyakaran shalet shikshan ghetale. martinne melburn vidyapithat sthapatyashastra padavika abhyaskram purn keela.
martin yanna 'samaj' vastuvisharad manale jaat asey, jyanni asha lokansathi gharanchi rachana kelee;
martinne melburn vidyapithachya ormond mahavidhyalayatahi kaam purn kele.
studio.
martinche anek vyavsayik udyog aanee bhagidar hote,
martin eka vastuvisharad mhanoon vipul hote, tyanni dakshin yarratil domain rodvar kiman 17 gharanchi rachana kelee.
prabhav.
martinne aaplya yuddh sevedware egypt aanee francela bhet dilee asatana, 1931 madhye europemadhil 11 mahinyanchya kalat tyachi aadhunik vastukaleshi olakh jhaali, jithe tyane berlinmadhil 'aantarrashtriy gruhnirman aanee nagar niyojan congressmadhye' rvache pratinidhitva kele, jyache yajmanpad miss vanne dair rohe yanni bhushavale hote. yaa abhyas abhyas, martin dutch aadhuniktavadi vilem marinus dudokchya kamane aanee ragnar austbergchya stockholm ciity hallchya rashtriy pranayramya shailine prabhavit jhaale.
martinla vastukalechi chinta hotee jee aprasangik abhijat tapashilanchya vajanakhali kinchalat hotee aanee krutrimatepasun mukt asalelya aadhunik vastukalene prabhavit jhaali hotee. tyancha assa vishvas hota qee manavjatiche kalyan haah vastuvishardacha pahila vichar asala pahije, tasech bhavishyasathi bandhkam aanee niyojan kele pahije.
robbin boydne nantar asey pratibimbit kele qee "aadhunik vastukalechya serve sansthapkankadun ekonisavya shatkat qalaa aanee sarjanshilatechya navakhali kelelya bhayanak imaratincha upman keela gela. gela vastukalecha marg mokala karnyasathi tyanna alankar, kalpit samarupata aanee lokpriy imaratinchya banavat goshtinshi ladhave lagale."
martin aanee tyache sahkari dekhil tyaa kalatil aarthik khajgipanamule prabhavit hote. austreliyatil mahamandi 1928 teey 1934 paryant tikali, jyaa kalat bandhkam purn honyat 95 takkyanni ghat jhaali, jhaali mahayuddhapurvichya tapshil upayayojananmule aarthik punarpraptimadhye aanakhi adthala nirman jhaala. jhaala dashakachya madhyaparyant nagri imarat imarat dashakat disalelya patalivar parat aalee navhati.
martin heey tii-square clubche adhyaksh hote, jyat rodney howard alsop, keath chitham, lindsay bernard holl, robbert bail hamilton, james stuart mcdonald, william beckwith messiness aanee persey heyman meldrum yansarkhya sadasyancha samavesh hota. club melburn savage klabmadhye dwaimasik duparchya jevanasathi bhetala, jithe tyapaiki bahutek sadasya hote; martin dekhil melburn clubcha sadasya hota.
shaili.
pramukhyane nivasi vastuvisharad asalele martin heey mahamandipurvichya tyanchya georgian punarujjivan aanee spanish mohimechya rachnesathi prasiddha hote. tathapi, 1930 chya dashakachya suruvatiparyant, martinchya kamamadhye mukhytah georgian bandhkam swarupavar niyantrit aadhunik drushtikonacha vapar samavisht hota.
martinne shantatapurn aitihasik paddhatimadhye vishesh kaushalya prapt kele jyane prachalit kalatil punarujjivan shaili aanee adhik aadhunik sthapatya abhivyakti yanchyat tadjod kelee.
martin tapashilakade laksh denyasathi olakhale jaat hote, bahereel agrabhag agrabhag garasah udar chauras khidakya, jyat mahattvapoorn company casalekdware banavalelya lokhandi (antargat aanee bahya) aanee austreliyachya sarvat prabhavshali landscape designerpacky eka asalelya edna wallingchi udyane hotee.
martinchya shailichya ullekhaneey udaharananmadhye 5 linlithgo rasta, torak aanee 2 laskels avenue, torak yancha samavesh aahe, jeey donhi (itaransah) victorian varsa nondanidware rajya mahattvache mhanoon soochibaddha aahet. linlithgo road, jyamadhye melburnchya pahilya khajgi jaltaran talavanpaiki eka samavisht aahe, tyache varnan heritage victoriane 'mailburnmadhil sarvat parishkrut aanee mohak aart deco prabhavit havelinpaiki eka, jeey marcus martinchya kamachya uchch binduche pratinidhitva karate aanee spasht prabhavachi imarat' asey kele aahe. victoriyamadhye kahee samatulya ghare aahet jee yaa malmatteche vipul gunadharm darshavtat."
1930 chya dashakachya uttaradhat aanee yuddhanantarchya kalat teey sansthatmak rachnetahi sahbhagi jhaale, sarvat mahattvache mhanje sumare 20 balwadinchya rachnet. martinchya aarakhadyanni vaishishtyanchya sampoorn naveen shrenichi suruvat kelee, jase qee qamee chhappar aanee asha imaratinmadhye purvi naan vaparlele sahitya, jase qee kadak lakadi bhinti aanee concreetche majale jawaljawal bahereel bhagaparyant samatulya.
varsa.
yuddhottar austreliyatil hii nivasi vastukala hotee, jithe aantarrashtriy aadhunik vastukala sarvat spasht aanee kushalatene vyakt kelee gelee hotee, jyamule austreliyan sanskratichi madhyavarti abhivyakti nirman jhaali hotee. yaa vastuvishardanni austreliyan vatavarnamadhye aadhuniktavadacha arth kaay asoo shakato yavar vichar keela; prayogik aanee karyatmak vastukalechya austreliyatil purvichya udaharanancha, jyat pradeshik chinta guntalelya hotya, austreliyan shaharanchya naveen upnagaransathi tayar kelelya aadhuniktavadi yuddhottar gharanvar lakshaniy prabhav padala. barry humpreejchya matey, melburnche aateel upnagar heey jagatil sarvat anukool aanee aakarshak nivasi kshetranpaiki eka aahet aanee austreliyan vastukaleche kharey nayak yaa 'aantar-yuddh' gharanche designer asoo shakatat.
martinne geophrey mevton aanee surr roy grounds sarkhya agraganya aadhuniktavadi pudhchya pidhivar prabhav padala, jyamule robbin boydne 'victorian prakar' mhanoon varnan kele.
1950 chya dashkaparyant martin niil klerehansarkhya austreliyan vastuvishardanchya pudhchya pidhila prashikshan dett hota, jyanni 1946 madhye martin andd tribmadhye prashikshan ghetale aanee melburnchya mahan sthapatyakalavidanpaiki eka manale jaatat. clerehan aanee martin yanni european mahamargavaril gorden homes prakalpavar ekatra kaam kele. david godselne vastukalecha vidyarthi asatana martinsathi dekhil kaam kele aanee nantar yuddhanantarchya aadhunik nivasi vastukaleche eka ullekhaneey udaharan asalelya godsell hausasarkhya mahattvachya gharanchi rachana kelee."goddellne gilford belsathi dekhil kaam kele, joou ekekali niil clerehanchya bhagidarit hota. martincha varsa 20 vya shatkachya suruvatipasun aadhunik teey samkalin vastuvishardansarkhya david goddelcha mulga seane goddell yansarkhya austreliyan rachana sthanik bhashet eka duva sthapit karato.

