1962 rangoon vidyapithachya nidarshane

1962 madheel rangoon vidyapithachya nidarshananna, jyala 7 julai vidyarthi uthav mhanoonahi olakhale jaate (), hii morcha, nidarshane aanee kadak campus niyamanviruddha nidarshane, vidyapithachya swayam-prashasanachya pranalicha ant aanee naveen dhoran hote. mukhya ghatana 7 teey 8 julai 1962 darmyan barmyatil (sadhyache yangon, myanmar) rangoon yethe ghadalya. 7 julai roji lashkari sarkarne rangoon vidyapithatil vidyarthyanche pradarshan hinsakpane dadapun takale, jyat sumare 5,000 vidyarthi upasthit hote. yacha parinam mhanoon shambharahun adhik lokancha mrutyu jhaala aanee anadhikrut strotannusar strotannusar adhik vidyarthyanna atak karnyat aalee. tathapi, sarkari adhikrut nivedanat mrutanchi sankhya 15 asalyache mhatale aahe. taree divashi sakali, lashkari sarkarne aitihasik rangoon vidyapith vidyarthi sanghatanechi (rusu) imarat udavali, jee 1920 pasoon vasahatvadvirodhi rashtravad sangharshache prateek hotee.
lashkari rajvatichya pratikriyene prathamach serve rajya virodhkanviruddha naveen rajya vichardhara, samajvadakade jaanyacha bermi marg, jyacha samavesh hota, tyachi amalbajavani karnyacha bhag mhanoon tyachi naveen kathor bhoomika ughad kelee, jyat "barmache jawaljawal serve rajkiy, samajik aanee aarthik jeevan kathor lashkari niyantranakhali aanane" samavisht hote. vidyarthyanchya sakriyateche prabhavi dadapshahi aanee vidyapithanche rajkaran radd karane heey naveen sarkarchya dhoranatmak uddishtanmadhye uchch sthanavar asalyachehi yatoon disun aale. 1920 saalee barmamadhye pahili vidyarthi nidarshane suru jhalyapasun vidyarthi bermi vasahatvadvirodhi rashtravadi sangharshat aaghadivar hote. jaree shasson vidyarthi aandolane sampavanyat yashasvi tharale asale taree, hinsak pratikriyemule vyapak loksankhyetil tyacha pathimba qamee jhaala aanee tyanantarchya dashakanmadhye vidyarthi aandolanansathi eka pratikatmak kendrabindu tayar jhaala.
vidyarthyanchya aandolananvaril hinsak karvainantar, 'neey wiin' sarkarne lagechach serve vidyapithe chaar mahinyansathi bund kelee aanee serve vidyarthyanna gharee pathavale. 1964 chya vidyapith shikshan kayadyane suru kelelya vyapak sansthatmak sudharananmule, barmachi vidyapithe kathor sarkari niyantranakhali aalee aanee tyanantarchya dashakanmadhye eksandh khulya vidyarthyanchya sakriyatet tivra adthala aala. yaa sandarbhat, vidvananni rangoon vidyapithachya nidarshananchya parinami bhoomigat vidyarthi sakriyatechya eka naveen yugachi suruvat jhaali, jyamadhye rashtriy rajkaranat khulya vidyarthyancha sahbhag keval adhunmadhun, pramukhyane pramukhyane dashakachya madhyat vidyarthi aandolanandarmyan aanee aanee 1988madheel uthavadarmyan usalala.
7-8 julai 1962 roji ghadalelya ghatanancha pratidhvani aajahi jaanavato. general neey wiin yanni 1988 madhye tyanchya prasthan bhashanat tyanchya sattechya kalat rusu imaraticha naash haah "pramukh prakarananpaiki eka" asalyache namood kele tevha nidarshananshi sambandhit satat pratikatmak shaktiche thalakpane chitran kele. alikadech 2012 madhye sthanik bermi sumare 14 jananna tabyat ghetale hote... 7 julaichya ghatananchya ghatananchya vardhapan dinanimitt niyojit karyakramansah pudhe jaanyapasun tyanna rokhane.
rangoon vidyapith.
1920 saalee barmyachya british vasahatitil pahile vidyapith mhanoon rangoon vidyapithachi sthapana jhalyapasun, vidyarthi sakriyatene purnapane bhinn shasananmadhye barmyachya vikasavar satatyane prabhav padala. rangoon vidyapithachi shaikshanik svayatta rangoon vidyapith kayadyadvare sanrakshit karnyat aalee hotee. vividh shalanmadhil vidyarthyanni vidyapith kayada manjur jhalyabaddal nishedhahi keela, jyamule 1921 madhye rashtriy mahavidhyalayachi sthapana jhaali, jyamadhye rangoonchya ulat bermi bhashet shikavale jaanare abhyaskram samavisht hote.
vasahatvadvirodhi chalvalichya agraganya vidyarthi.
vasahatvadi kalat serve bermi samajik gatanchya swatantryacha sarvadhik anand vidyarthyanni 'sangh' (math samuday) sobat ghetala, yaa vastusthiticha fayda ghet tyanni swatahla vasahatvadvirodhi chalvalichya agraganya kshetrat sthan dile, visheshtah 1930 chya dashkatil vasahatvadvirodhi sangharshadarmyan. british rajvativiruddha (1920,1936 aanee 1938) suru jhalelya tinhi mothya sampansah, vasahatvadi kalat barmamadhye nagri asantoshache kendra mhanoon rangoon vidyapith thalakpane dakhavale gele. yach kalat, jevha vidyarthyanni deshantargat virodhakanni sodaleli sattechi pokali bharoon kadhali, tevha teey eka majboot samayik vidyarthi olakh vikasit karoo shakale jeey nantarchya rajkiy vidyarthyanchya aagami upkramansathi kendrabindu banale. shivay, uchch shikshan heey uchchabhru vargasathi mahattvapoorn tharale, jeey itar goshtimbarobarach, barmyatil kahee sarvat prabhavshali rajkiy nete tayar kamgiri rangoon vidyapithat prakat jhaale.
swatantryanantarchya barmamadhye vidyarthi sakriyata.
swatantryanantarchya barmamadhye sansadiy tappyat vidyarthi sanghatananna sarkarkadoon tulanene uchch darjachi svayatta midali. tathapi, rashtriy staravaril rajkiy pakshanshi jawalche sambandh asalyamule teey lakshaniy rajkiy prabhav padnyat yashasvi jhaale. matra, vidyarthi karyakartyanmadhye pakshachya dhartivar phoot padali. parinami, tinhi mothya vidyarthi sanghatana "rajkiy sattesathi spardha kamgiri vividh rajkiy gatanshi sanlagn hotya". ekoon, vidyarthi sanghatananmadhye, vividh davya rajkiy pakshanche sadasya kinwa samarthak asalelya davya vicharsaranichya vidyarthyanche varchasva asalyane, vidyarthi upkramanmadhye sarkarvirodhi upkramanchya bajoone kaam karanyachi pravrutti disun aalee.
march 1962 madheel 'uthav' aanee barmamadhil vidyarthi sakriyatevar tyacha parinam.
tathapi, lashkari rajvatine barmamadhil vidyarthi sakriyatechya eka naveen tappyachi ghoshana kelee, jyache vaishishtya mhanje donhi deshanmadhil hinsak sangharsh
vidyarthi aanee sarkari dalanni aandolan kele. 2 march 1962 roji, general neey wiin yanchya netrutvakhalil sainyane 'book dii' ett 'chya madhyamatoon barmavar taba midavala. bermi samajatil konatyahi ghatakankadun tivra pratikar naan jhalyane naveen sarkarne hinsacharacha jawaljawal konatahi vapar naan karata satta kabij kelee. lashkarane padnyat aalelya rajvatitil pramukh uchchabhru lokanna atak kelee, jyat "rashtrapati, pantpradhan, mantrimandalatil sadasya aanee nyayalayache nyayadhish" tasech bermi vanshik alpasankhyak gatanchya netyanna atak kelee.
kendra sarkar aanee shann rajyachya netyanmadhye rangunmadhil vataghati suru asalyamule, jyanni barmachya sangharajyapasun vegale honyacha dhoka nirman keela hota, tyamule prantachya aikyache rakshan karnyasathi eka aavashyak paul mhanoon general neey wiin yanni adhikrutpane 'uthav daad' etut 'chey samarthan kele.
tyanantar lavkarach, naveen lashkari sarkarne union krantikari parishadechi sthapana kelee, jee keval general neey wiin yanchya netrutvakhalil uchch-padavaril lashkari lashkari tabyat hotee. eka sankshipt prarambhik tappyanantar, jyamadhye generalne hukumadware vijay midavala nahee, 9 march 1962 roji krantikari parishadene tyala vyapak karyakari, vidhimandal aanee nyayik adhikar dile jyamule aniyantrit lashkari rajvaticha marg mokala jhaala.
yavyatirikt, "sattapalat" jhalyanantar lagechach, lashkari sarkarne eka naveen vaicharik aadhar tayar karnyas suruvat kelee jyavar naveen rajyala aadhar deela gela, jyat bermi samaj anubhavanar asalelya sakhol parivartanachi aadhich ruparesha dilee gelee. aadhunik jagaat barmanche sthan kaay aahe yaa prashnache lashkari rajvatiche uttar samajvadakade baghanyacha bermi marg darshavato. samajvadi sarkarchya vichardharene "aadhunik bermi vicharanchya mukhya pravahat-rashtravad aanee samajvad" pratibimbit kele aanee "ekach pakshachya netrutvakhali aanee susajj aanee nishthavan sainyachya pathimbyane adhikrut swavlamban [swayampurnata] kadey atyant kendrikrut marg" shodhanyacha prayatna keela.
naveen lashkari vyavasthebaddal bermi vidyarthyanchi suruvatichi pratikriya sammishra hotee. kahee vidyarthyanni 'samajvadi lokshahi' chya dishene aakarshak bandhilaki darshavalyamule naveen sarkarla pathimba deela kinwa sadhya tatasth rahile, tarr itaranni barmachya communist pakshachya sashastr sangharshat sameel honyacha tyancha hetu vyakt keela. vidyarthi sanghatananni suruvatila satta balkavanyachya virodhat nishedh keela, parantu davya vicharsaranichya rashtriy ekata aaghadine-rashtriy staravaril vidyarthi sanghatanancha sanlagn rajkiy pakshane-'neey wiin' sarkarla pathimba darshavlyanantar tyanni atishay lavkar tyanchi bhoomika badalali. parinami, "[buub] aanee 6 march roji, rangoon vidyapithachya vidyarthi sanghatnene, aul berma federation auph studant unionne aanee rangoon vidyarthi sanghatnene yaa sarvanni naveen vyavasthela manyata dilee hotee."
meey 1962 madhye unhalyachya hangamachi sutty sampalyanantar tanav vadhat gela.
tathapi, meey 1962 madhye unhalyachya suttyannantar vidyarthi vargat paratalyanantar heey lavkarach badalel. naveen sarkarne naveen vasatigruhache niyam lagoo kele hote, jeey purvipeksha adhik kathor hote. kahee lekhak, general neey vinchya lashkari parshvabhoomicha sandarbh dett, lashkari barrekmadhye samanyatah samanyatah niyamanshi dekhil samantar rekhatatat. tathapi, vidyarthyanchya anushasanahinatebaddal generalchi sanshayi vrutti naveen navhati. lashkari kaljivahu sarkarche pantpradhan asatana tyanni yaa sandarbhat aadhich aapali aswasthata darshavali hotee. 2 december 1958 roji dilelya bhashanat heey pratibimbit jhaale hote, jyat tyanni "vidyarthyanchya ashantatebaddalchi tyanchi chinta darshavili".
meey 1962 madhye vidyarthyanchya vadhatya asvasthatechi pahili sookshm chinhe disu lagali, jee keval done aathvadyannantar vyapak vidyarthi aandolanat parinami tharali. pratham, eka vidyarthyala tyachya vasatigruhatun kadhoon taknyat aale kaaran too tyachya wardershee changla vagla nahee. 9 meey roji, dutch dutavasat nidarshane kelyabaddal kahee vidyarthyanna atak karnyat aalee. 11 meey roji, krantikari parishadechya dabavamule rangoon vidyapithachya kulgurunna rajinama dyava lagla. 1958 chya hangami sarkarchya majee shikshanmantryanni tyanchi jaaga ghetali. 17 meey roji lashkari sarkarne vidyapithachya swayam-prashasanachi pranali sampushtat sampushtat bhareev sansthatmak sudharana suru kelya. krantikari parishadene deshatil done mothya vidyapithanchya vidyapith parishadanche rangoon aanee mandale yethe visarjan kele. pradhyapak, vidwan aanee sarkari sarkari mandaladvare teey chalavale jaat asatana vidyapith parishad aata thet sarkari niyantranakhali thevanyat aalee hotee. kahee vidwan asey suchavatat qee generalne vidyapith parishada visarjit karnyache mukhya kaaran mhanje rajkaran aanee uchch shikshan pranali yanchyatil jawalche parasparavalamban yamule deshantargat bermi rajkaranat paradeshi vichardharancha hastakshep hoto assa tyancha vishvas hota.
tyanantarchya aathvadyanmadhye sangharshachi tivrata haloohaloo pann satatyane vadhali. 18 juuna 1962 roji, agadi kadak vasatigruhache niyam dekhil lagoo karnyat aale, udaharanarth, "vasatigruhachi daare bund aanee bund karnyat aalee hotee, konatyahi vidyarthyala ratri 8 vajenantar aat yenyas kinwa baher jaanyas manai hotee.emm. aanee teey aat aahet heey sunishchit karnyasathi vidyarthyanna nondanipustikevar swakshari karavi lagali."
yaa niyamancha uddesh vidyarthyanchya vartanavar niyantran thevane aanee teey campusemadhye kinwa shaharat lashkari virodhi sahitya vitarit karoo shakat naheet yachee khatri karane haah hota. matra, sancharatatvavaril ann vikretyanni ratri 9 vajanyachya darmyan puravalelya ratrichya jevanapasun sancharbandine vidyarthyanna door kele.emm. aanee 10:00 pii.emm. parinami, teey vidyarthyanna tyanche ann denyasathi parisarat aale. tyanantar bermi bermi campusemadhye ann vikrivar ghatalelya bandimule vidyarthi upashi zopayala gele. kahee vidvananna asey vatate qee haah eka prerak ghatak hota joou lavkarach vidyarthyanchya sahishnutevar atikraman karel.
nishedh aanee dadapshahi.
vidyarthyanni aadhich ratri 8 vajalyapasun durlaksh kele hote.emm. 6 julai 1962 roji jevha rangoon vidyapithachya vidyarthi sanghatnene (rusu) aaghadi ghetali tevha bund vasatigruhache darvaje todun salag teen ratri sancharbandi lagoo karnyat aalee. rusuche adhyaksh baa swey yanni jaheer kele qee teey taree divashi rusu imaratit vasatigruhachya niyamanchya virodhat eka baithak ghetil, jee vidyarthyanna atyant anyaykarak vatali.
7 julai 1962 roji rangoon vidyapithachya parisarat vidyarthyanche aandolan.
7 julai 1962 roji vidyarthyanni rusu imaratichya vidhansabha sabhagruhat sumare eka taas 'anyaykarak' vasatigruhachya niyamanvar charcha kelee hotee, jevha sumare 2,000 vidyarthyanni lashkari sarkarchya vasatigruhachya niyamanna virodh karane suru thevanar asalyache jaheer karnyasathi rangoon vidyapithachya parisarat shantatapurn nishedh morcha kadhala. sumare eka tasanantar, dupari 3 vajata.emm.aandolan vikhurale gele aanee vidyarthi tyanchya vasatigruhanmadhye aanee gharanmadhye paratale. tathapi, adhyaksh baa swesah rusuche pramukh sadasya vasatigruhachya niyamanchya muddyavar charcha karat rahile aanee nidarshanansathi ranniti nishchit karat rahile.
pudhil kahee minitant eka vishesh gatimanata vikasit jhaali jee prathamach sarkarchya sampoorn varchasvachya davyala aavhan aakar sarkarvirodhi kalakaranviruddha lashkari rajvatichi naveen kathor bhoomika ughad karel. pratyakshadarshinchya vruttanusar, police lashkarachya aath jeep aanee bhoo-rakshak gheuun rusu imaratit pohochale aanee rashtrapatinsaha rusuchya sadasyanna atak kelee. ghatanasthalavarun paloon gelelya vidyarthyanni yaa ghatananchi batami pasaravali asalyache sangitale jaate. parinami, shekado vidyarthi tyanchya vasatigruhatun baher aale aanee tyanni polisanshi ladha denyas suruvat kelee. lashkari sarkarne polisanchya aanakhi gadya pathavalya aanee vidyarthyanvar ashrudhurachya nalkandya phadakavanyas suruvat kelee. general 'nahee jinkanar' yachya virodhat aaksheparh ghoshana detana tyanni dagadfek kelee aanee fatake fodale. vasahatvadi barmamadhye pahilya vidyarthyanchya nidarshanancha uday jhalyapasun yaa ghatana samanyatah kayam asalelya paddhatiche anusaran karat hotya. vidyarthyanchya nidarshananchya mageel ghatananmadhye, nidarshane pratham vidyarthyanchya vidyarthyanchya samasyanvar kendrit hotee-yaa prakaranat naveen kadak vasatigruhachya niyamanvar. tyanantar vidyarthi netyanni sadhyachya gaticha vapar keela aanee yaa gatishilateche rupantar 'naan jinkalelya' sarkarchya virodhat samanya rajkiy nidarshananmadhye kele. polisanchya gadyanna aag lavnyat aalee aanee kahee police jakhami jhaale, asey kahee lekhak sangatat. tathapi, vishvasarh strotanchya anupasthitit, konatya bajoone hinsak krutye suru jhaali kinwa yaa pahilya sangharshanantar kitee vidyarthi aadhich jakhami jhaale heey adyap aspasht aahe.
tyanantar lashkari sarkarne vidyarthyanchya aandolanala thampane tond denyachi tayari darshavali. kahee shekado teey 2,000 sainik kra. jee-3 rifles sashastr 4 bermi rifles bataliyanne parisarala vedha ghatala aanee sandhyakali 5:30 chya sumaras sthan midavale.emm. sainyane varanvar kelelya vinantyanche palan karnyat vidyarthi kathitpane ayashasvi jhalyanantar, keval kahee minitanpurvi vidyapithat aalelya seane lwynne vidyarthyanna golya ghalanyache aadesh sadar kele. nihshastra vidyarthyanvar tees minitanpeksha qamee kaal golya zadanyat aalya. golibar karnyacha aadesh konee deela heey konala maheet nahee. tathapi, aung gee aanee tiin peey heey tyaveli sarvat varishtha adhikari hote aanee seane lwin heey vidyapith kshetratil feeled commanding adhikari hote. tyaa sandhyakali nantar, sainikanni vidyarthyanchya vasatigruhanchi zadati ghetali aanee pudhil atak kelee. adhikrut ahavalanusar 15 vidyarthi maran pavale aanee 27 jakhami jhaale. matra, adhikrut nondinnusar ektya mandalay sabhagruhat 17 hoon adhik vidyarthyancha mrutyu jhaala. tathapi, vishvasaniy anadhikrut srot, barmamadhil vidyarthi aandolanachya itihasatil aataparyantchya sarvat pranghatak ghatanet shambharahun adhik mrut vidyarthyambaddal sangatat. yavyatirikt, sumare 3,000 vidyarthyanna atak karnyat aalyacha andaj aahe.
kahee lekhakanni assa yuktivad mandala aahe qee sarkari sainikanni vidyarthyanvar golibar karanyachi spasht tayari hii eka sakhol, antarnihit vanshik aanee dharmik sangharshala karanibhoot tharoo shakate. kathitpane, heey sainik mukhytah berma aanee bharatachya simavarti bhagat sthit asalelya mukhyatve khrishchan vanshik gatache sadasya hote. tyanna rangunmadhil vidyarthyambaddal farshi sahanubhooti navhati, jyanna mothya pramanat shahari bermi bauddha parshvabhoomi hotee.
general neey wiin yanche rashtra-rajya bhashan aanee rangoon vidyapith vidyarthi sanghatanechi (rusu) imarat padane.
tyanantar thodyach velat, neey vinane paach minitanchya redio bhashanat deshala sambodhit kele, jyat hii ghatana communist vidyarthyanchya vishvasghataki gatache kaam asalyache chitrit kele. tyanni aapale vidhan sampavoon ishara deela qee "jarr heey adthale aamhala aavhan denyasathi kele gele tarr mallah ghoshit karave lagel qee aapan talvarine aanee bhalane yuddh karoo".
jaree vidyarthyanche aandolan aadhich sampale asale taree taree divashi sakali lashkari sarkarne sakali 6 vajata dynamitene aitihasik rusu imarat padali.emm. 8 julai 1962 roji, matra, yaa nirnayamule shasanala asalela lokancha pathimba mothya pramanat qamee jhaala aahe heey lavkarach lakshat yenar nahee. 1930 chya dashkatil vasahatvadvirodhi rashtravadi sangharshapasun rusu imarat bermi rashtravadache prateek hotee kaaran tee barmachya swatantrya mohimechya suruvatiche kendrabindu hotee. yaa sandarbhat, hii imarat "shaheed aung sanashi jawalun sambandhit hotee", jyanna keval aadhunik swatantra barmache rashtrapita manale jaat nahee tarr teey tyanchya tarunyat vidyarthi nete dekhil hote. rusuchi pratikatmak imarat uddhvast karanyachi krutee heey yaa rashtravadi paramparetil vichchhedache eka moort lakshan hote, jithe bermi abhijat vargatil eka mothya gatane pakshanchya palikade rashtriy aakanksha samayik kelya hotya. naveen lashkari vyavastheviruddh janmat badalanyas teey saksham hote. shivay, kahee lekhakancha yuktivad aahe tyapramane, yaa karyakramatun asehi ughad jhaale qee, sattet eka naveen abhijat varg hota, joou pramukhyane sainyatoon bharati jhaala hota, jyane majee abhijat vargachya samayik olakhichya yaa chinhakade durlaksh kele.
vidyarthyanchya nidarshananna lashkari rajvatichya pratisadache moolyankan.
general neey vinchya lashkari rajvatine vidyarthyanchya nidarshananvar keleli kroor karvai marchmadhye mothya pramanat shantatapurnapane satta tabyat ghenyachya agadi ulat hotee. pahilyandach naveen rajyakartyanni tyanchya swatachya lokanviruddha prachand shakti vaparanyachi tayari darshavali. yaa sandarbhat vidvananni rangoon vidyapithachya nidarshananni khulya samajaprati lashkari rajvatichya kathor bhoomikeche drishyaman lakshan mhanoon kaam kele. yamule "vataghati karnyaivaji balacha vapar karoon aanee shaala bund karoon vidyarthyanchya nidarshananna samore jaanyasathi eka udaharan tayar jhaale". yaa karvaimule barmamadhil dirghkalapasunchya ughad vidyarthi sakriyatechya tappyacha dekhil ant jhaala. tyaeivaji, bermi vidyarthyanni rajkiy halchali adhogatimadhye halavalya, visheshtah 1974 madheel uu thant antyasanskarachya sankatadarmyan aanee 1988 madheel 8888 chya uthavadarmyan, keval turalakpane lashkari rajvaticha ughadpane samna keela.
samajik halchal aanee uchchabhru bharatisathiche madhyam mhanoon shikshanala qamee lekhane.
1930 aanee 1940 chya dashakat aashiyatil sarvottam manalya manalya barmamadhye, visheshtah prabhavi aanee vistarat asalelya shaikshanik vyavasthela, general neey vinchya naveen lashkari vyavasthela samore jaave lagale. mofat shikshanachya praveshamule swatantryanantarchya tappyat bermi samajatil vyapak ghatakanna samajik tappyavar chadhane shakya jhaale. vidyarthyanni vaividhyapurn samajik-aarthik aanee vanshik parshvabhoomi darshavili aanee mulinna vidyapithat praveshahi adhikadhik deela jaat hota. asha prakare, shikshanadvare vaiyaktik pragati hii yaa velee barmamadhil samajik halchalinsathichya chaar pramukh marganpaiki eka hotee. yaa sandarbhat, kahee lekhak assa yuktivad karatat qee vidyarthyanchya aandolananvaril karvai hii naveen lashkari sarkarne samajik halchalinsathi aanee lashkari madhyamatoon bharati karnyachya bajoone uchchabhru bharatisathi hii abhijat vahini bund karnyasathi uchalalelya anek pavalanpaiki pahili payari manali pahije. tyanusar, memyo yetheel lashkari mahavidhyalayatil upasthiti haah uchchabhru darja midvanyacha prathamik marg banala.
vidyapithachya vidyarthyanna satteche spardhatmak srot mhanoon kadhoon takane.
shivay, varchya dishene samajik halchalinche prathamik madhyam mhanoon shikshan bund karnyachya lashkari sarkarchya prayatnanshi jawalun jodalele aanee uchchabhru bharati heey vidyapithachya vidyarthyanna sattecha swatantra srot mhanoon kadhoon takanyache vyapak dhoran hote, jeey general neey wiin sarkarchya sattevaril davyala aavhan deu shakate. vidyarthi chalvalila balkati denyasathi anek ghatakancha haat hota. pratham, vidyapithachya parisarat sampoorn bermi samajat sarvat vyapak lokshahi jaaga upalabdh hotee. tyanantarchya anek sarkaranvar teeka karnyasathi aanee rashtriy rajkaranavar prabhav taknyasathi yaa mokalya margacha mothya pramanavar vapar karnyacha vishisht varsa vidyarthyanna labhala. dusare mhanje, yaa samayik itihasamule vidyarthyanchya samoohik olakhichi eka bhakkam bhavna nirman jhaali hotee. aanee shevati, vidyarthyanni tyancha prabhav vadhavanyasathi bermi samajatil itar kalakaranna niyamitpane sahkarya kele hote. tyanni keval rashtriy staravar vividh rajkiy pakshanshi jawalche sambandhach rakhale naheet, tarr shetkari aanee kamgar sanghatanannahi sahkarya kele. asha prakare, teey parisarachya palikade tyanchya prabhavachi vyapti lakshaniyaritya vadhavu shakale. yaa parshvabhumivar, 7-8 julai 1962 roji jhalelya ghatanandarmyan general neey vinchi kathor bhoomika vidyapithanche rajkaran nirmulan karnyachya aanee 1920 pasoon astitvat asalelya satatyapurn yaa aitihasik reshecha ant karnyachya dishene pahile spasht paul mhanoon pahile jaau shakate, jyache vaishishtya mhanje vidyapithatil vidyarthi jyanni rajkiy virodhamule nirman jhaleli pokali bharoon kadhali aanee bermi rajkaranavar lakshaniy prabhav padala.
asha prakare, vidyarthyanchya nidarshananprati naveen lashkari rajvatichya pratikriyene pudhil dashakanna aakar aakar satatyapurn bhoomikechi suruvat kelee, jithe tyanantarchya bermi sarkaranche mukhya lakshya shikshanachya gunavattevar niyantran naan thevata niyantran hote. tyanusar, aanee 1962 teey 1999 darmyan tera vidyapith bund padnyachya parshvabhumivar, finkcha assa yuktivad aahe qee "vidyapith vyavasthechya vikasatil prathamik laksh heey vidyarthyanchya sakriyatevar niyantran thevane heey aahe".
parinam.
vidyarthyanchya aandolananvar kroorpane dadapshahi kelyanantar serve vidyapithe chaar mahinyansathi tabadtob bund karnyat aalee aanee vidyarthyanna gharee pathvanyat aale. deshachya serve bhaganmadhye bhaganmadhye vidyarthyanni nidarshane aanee tyanantarchya parinamanchya batamya pasaravalya, tyamule janmat lashkari vyavasthechya virodhat lakshaniyaritya valale.
november 1963 madhye vidyarthyanna atak aanee vidyapithe bund.
november 1963 madhye, jevha krantikari parishadene punha ekada shekado vidyarthyanna aanee tyanchya netyanna atak kelee aanee sarkarchya dhorananviruddhachya nidarshanannantar vidyapithe bund kelee, tevha vidyarthi nidarshane hatalanyachya lashkari vyavasthechya naveen pratibandhatmak drushtikonachi pushti jhaali.
1964 vidyapith shikshan kayada.
yavyatirikt, deshatil vidyapithanna kadak adhikrut niyantranakhali aananyachya aanee vidyarthyanchya mandiche ghatt ghatt eksandh karnyasathichya vyapak sansthatmak sudharana, neey wiin sarkarne barmamadhye truteey shikshanat suru kelya. aupcharik vidyarthi sanghatana
parisarat kaam karnyas bandee ghalanyat aalee. ekikade purvi astitvat asalelya rajkiy vidyarthi sanghatana visarjit karnyat aalya. dusarikade, creeda, samajik jeevan aanee shaikshanik vishay kshetra yasarkhya gair-vadgrast kshetranna samarpit naveen bigger-rajkiy vidyarthi sanghatana sthapan karnyat aalya aanee tyaa suraksha aanee prashasakeey samityanchya (sacks) dekharekhikhali thevanyat aalya. yamule adhinastha prashasakeey sanghatananvar niyantran thevanyacha krantikari parishadecha uddesh sadhya jhaala. 1964 madhye vidyapith shikshan kayadyane barmachya vidyapithanchi sanghatanatmak kshamata aanee sarkarvirodhi aandolanancha kendrabindu mhanoon tyancha darja aanakhi qamee keela. general neey vinchya sarkarne susangatpane sanghatit vidyapithanni aanee visheshtah udarmatvadi kalanchya vidyarthyanni nirman kelela dhoka spashtapane olakhala hota. tyamule, rangoon vidyapith aanee mandalay vidyapith yaa donhi sansthanchi anek swayatt sansthanmadhye vibhagani karnyat aalee. yavyatirikt, eka protsahan pranali suru karnyat aalee jyat-vasahatvadi bhootkalatil varshala modat-uchch kamgiri kamgiri vidyarthyanna vaidyakeey aanee abhiyantrikisarkhya vyavharik vishayankade nirdeshit kele gele, tarr qamee yash yash vidyarthyanna manaviki aanee udarmatvadi kalankade margadarshan kele gele, jeey shasson tyaeivaji vidhvansak manale jaat hote. parantu, vidnyanavar shaikshanik bharr deuun audhyogik vikasavar laksh kendrit karnyachya navya sarkarchya drushtikonachahi yaat samavesh aahe. toparyant, barmamadhil trutiyak shikshanane uchch shikshit parantu vadhatya pramanat berojgar abhijat varg nirman keela, jyamule rajyala aanakhi dhoka nirman houu shakala asata.
khulya vidyarthyanchya sakriyateche lope hone.
julai 1962 madhye vidyarthyanchya nidarshananche kroor dadapshahi tasech tyanantar lashkari rajvatichya dadapshahichya vartanas pratisad mhanoon, bahutek vidyarthyanni sarkarne niyukt keleli tyanchi naveen bigger-rajkiy bhoomika maunane sweekarli. matra, urvarit alpasankhyak asantusht vidyarthyanni daha vyaktinpeksha jaast jaast bhoomigat vidyapithe sthapan kelee aanee itar deshantil rajkiy ghadamodincha abhyas karnyasathi aanee barmachya bhootkalatil pratikar chalvalimbaddal adhik jaanun ghenyasathi khajgi granthalaye, abhyas gut aanee khajgi shikshakanchya vartulat bhetale. hii pratikriya 1920 chya dashakapasun vasahatvadi kalat sthapan jhalelya aanakhi eka paramparevar aadharit hotee. tyaa velee swatantryasathi prayatna karnyasathi samarpit khajgi abhyas gut tyanchya vasahatvadvirodhi sangharshala madat karnyasathi rajkiy sahityatun shikanyasathi ekatra aale. tathapi, kathor palat thevane aanee purvichya lashkari rajvatichya kathor bhoomikemule bandkhoranmadhye sapadel ashee bheeti pasarali. parinami, bhoomigat units lahan aanee jodani nasaleli rahili "tyanna eka mothe jaale aanee sambhavya jamvajamav karnari rachana bananyapasun rokhate". tyaeivaji, vidyarthyanni navyane vidyarthi jansamuhasathi yogya rajkiy sandhichya sanrachanechi vaat pahat asatana, bhoomigat patrake prasarit karoon khulya samoohik vidyarthi sakriyatechi aathvan kayam thevanyacha prayatna keela. tathapi, itar vidyarthi karyakarte "jangalat sashastr communist pakshat sameel jhaale" aanee "sarkarchya virodhat bandkhor rajkiy aanee vanshik gatanni kelelya chhapamar yuddhat sahbhagi jhaale".
vidvananni rangoon vidyapithachya nidarshananna nantarchya vidyarthi sakriyatecha kendrabindu mhanoon sambodhale gele.
vidvananni vidvananni rangoon vidyapithachya nidarshananchya mahattvavar bharr deela aahe, joou eka rachnatmak karyakram aanee barmamadhil lashkari rajvativiruddha nantarchya vidyarthi sakriyatesathi kendrabindu aahe. 7 julaichya ghatanechya vardhapan dinanimitt, sandarbh bindu mhanoon ghatananchya pratikatmak mahattvanche drishyaman chinh mhanoon, "rangoon vidyapithachya anek vidyarthyanni kaale kapade ghatale hote kinwa parisarachya sabhovati ratrichya velee kelelya nidarshananmadhye bhag ghetala hota". general neey wiin yanna swatah ghatananshi sambandhit pratikatmak shaktichi spashtapane jaaniv hotee. itar goshtimbarobarach, marchmadhye 8888 chya uthav suru honyachya kalat aanee juuna 1988 madhye, 7 julaichya vardhapan dinanimitt, tabyat ghetalelya vidyarthyanna sodanyachya tyanchya nirnayatoon heey pratibimbit jhaale. yavyatirikt, 8888 chya uthavamule kahee aathvadyannantarach jevha konatyahi vijayala rajinama dyava lagla nahee, tevha tyanni aaplya prasthan bhashanat tyanchya sattechya kalat rusu imaraticha naash haah eka pramukh prasang asalyache namood kele. shivay, vidyarthi sanghatanechya imaratila gatiman karnyat konatyahi prakarcha sahbhag nasalyacha spashtapane incar karat, neey vinane asey mhatale qee, toparyant konatyahi vijaysah parabhoot houn barkhast jhalelya tyachya up brigadier aung geene tyachya sammatishivay aadesh deela hota aanee tyala 'talwar aanee bhala asaleli bhala' deuun 'krantikari neta' mhanoon jababdari ghyavi lagali hotee. aung geene, "tyaa badalyat, assa dawa keela qee tyane general neey vinane dilela aadesh keval lashkari companychya commanderla deela jyane akheris sphotakancha sphot keela jyamule unionchi imarat uddhvast jhaali."tathapi, rusu imaratichya vidhvansasathi pratyakshat kadhihi jinkane hii antim jababdari aahe, assa vishvas shaikshanik vidvananmadhye nirman jhaala aahe.

