
clause bergen

clodge friedrich bergen (18 april 1885-4 aktoobar 1964) haah eka german chitrakar aanee chitrakar hota, joou pahilya mahayuddhatil naudal yuddhachya chitranansathi prasiddha hota.
prarambhik jeevan aanee karkird.
bergencha janm 18 april 1885 roji germanytil stutgart yethe jhaala, too fritz bergencha pahila mulga, joou shahee kalatil eka lokpriy chitrakar aanee chitrakar hota. teey myoonichmadhye vadhale, jithe 1904 pasoon tyanni carl wonn maar yanchya margdarshanakhali shikshan ghet mauritz weinholdchya chitrakala shalet aanee royal academy auph fine aartmadhye shikshan ghetale.
1907 pasoon, carl meey yanchya lokpriy sahsi kathansathi bergenne 450 hoon adhik chitre tayar kelee. pustake aanee niyatkalikanmadhye satat chhapale aanee punha chhapale jaanare, junya paschim, bharat, arabia aanee itar videshi thikananche bergenche chitran meey yanchya kathanshi mothya pramanat sambandhit jhaale. 1910 madhye braselsmadhil wareldtoonstelling yethe tyanchi chitre pradarshit karnyat aalee.
tyanni tyanche prashikshan pradarshit kartana aanee pudhe netana, norwey, ingland, bhoomadhyasagariy aanee americela bhet dett, mothya pramanavar pravas keela. tyanni naudalache vishay, tasech masemarichi drushye aanee kinarpattiche drushye chitrit karnyache vaishishtya vikasit kele. polpero yaa matsyapalan karananya cornish gavachya chitranchya malikene vishesh laksh vedhale.
yuddhakalin chitrakala.
1914 madhye bergenla kaisar wilheim dusra yachyakade sagari chitrakar mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. 1916chya jutlandchya yuddhanantar, janata aanee sahbhagi jhalelya jahajanchya kaptanankadun yaa krutichya chitranasathi prachand magani hotee; tyache samadhan karnyasathi, uchch samudrachya tafyacha commander, edmiral skiier, tyachya flagshipwar bergen gheuun tafyala baltikmadhye gheuun gela aanee bandukanchya rikamya golibarasaha sampoorn ladhaichi punaravrutti kelee. 1930 chya dashakat yapaiki anek chitre keel yetheel labo nevel memorialmadhye samavisht karnyat aalee hotee aanee nantar germanytil hamberg yetheel tamm sangrahalayat thevanyat aalee hotee.
juuna aanee julai 1917 madhye, bergenne atlantic ladhau gastavar, capitainlutenent hans rosechya netrutvakhali panbudichya karmchanyanmadhye sameel honyache abhootpurv paul uchalale. parinami aalelya chitranchya malikela anekada tyachya utkrusht kamanpaiki eka manale jaate.
yuddhadarmyanchya kalat tyane adhikrutaritya niyukt kelelya anek mothya pramanavar jameen aanee samudratil drushye rangavali, tarr erich redder aanee carl donitz yansarkhya senapatinshi asalelya tyachya maitrimule german naudalasathi kaam suru rahile.
bergencha bhau oto haah mahayuddhat vimanchalak hota aanee heey doghe germanychya sarvoch ladhau vaimanikanpaiki eka asalelya ernst yudetche balpaniche mitra hote. yaa sanghatananmule germanychya vimanchalan udhyogatil anek vimanchalan drushye aanee commissionche chitran bergenne kele. 1929 madhye pahilyanda uddan kelelya vishal dornier doow ex lakzari flying boatchya aateel bhagala sajavanyasathi tyachya anek kamancha vapar karnyat aala.
1922 madhye clause bergen nsdapmadhe sameel jhaala. dusya mahayuddhadarmyan tyala nazinchya 'dev-daan kelelya yadeet' thevanyat aale, jyamule tyala sanskrutik malmatta mhanoon sanrakshit darja midala, jyamule tyala lashkari sevetoon suut midali. 1937 teey 1944 yaa kalat munich yetheel german kalagruhat darvarshi aayojit honanya nazi-prayojit mahan german qalaa pradarshananmadhye tyanchya anek kalakruti disalya. tyanche chitra 'englandviruddha' (1940) edolph hitlerne 12,000 reachmarkla vikat ghetale aanee itar sheersh nazi adhikaanyaanee tyanchi itar kaame vikat ghetali; tathapi, bergenchya konatyahi kamat yahudivirodhi kinwa atishayoktine aryan samarthak sankalpana darshavilya jaat naheet. yuddhachya shevati, tyachya nazi sanghatanansathi tyachyavar khatala chalavala gela nahee.
nantarche jeevan.
dusya mahayuddhanantar, nisargadrushya aanee aitihasik naukanayan jahajanchya chhotya chitranmadhil tyachya karkirditil dirgh ruchivar adhik bharr dett, bergenne chitrakala suru thewali.
1963 madhye tyanni tyanche 'daad atlantic' heey chitra rashtrapati kenedila (aata bostenmadhil kenedi granthalayat pradarshit) dile aanee edmiral nelsonchya pramukh chitrache eka chitra british naudlala daan kele. pudhchya varshi, tyanchya chitranni pahilya mahayuddhavaril 'jeevan' niyatkalikachya malikechya naudal vibhagache chitran kele.
1970 chya dashakachya uttaradhat lokpriy patavaril khel 'bismark' chya chaukativar eka natyamay bergen chitrakala vaparali gelee.
4 aktoobar 1964 roji bavariyatil lengreej yethe tyanchya mrutyuparyant tyanni chitrakala suru thewali.