
frieda palmer

frieda pamar (14 februwari 1905-13 aktoobar 1966) yaa doctorate midvananya pahilya swedish mahila khagolshastradnya hotya. tine chull tarancha abhyas keela.
prarambhik jeevan.
pammercha janm 14 februwari 1905 roji blentarp, sweeden yethe jhaala, joou builder hans person pammer aanee tyachi patni elsa jepson yanche ekulate eka mool hote. tee paach varshanchi asatana tichya vadilanche nidhan jhaale aanee 1910 madhye elsa gerstadla gelee. tine tiche prarambhik shikshan kase purn kele heey aspasht aahe parantu 1928 paryant mulinsathi highschoolmadhye pravesh aupcharikpane sthapit keela jaat naslyamule teela kahise swa-shikavale gele asave.
shikshan.
1925 chya akheris, pamar yanni lundmadhil tattvadnyanachya vidyashakhet abhyas keela, jithe tyanni khagolshastra aanee ganitacha abhyas keela. tine tichya margdarshak aanee mitra, nutt lundmark yachya margdarshanakhali abhyas keela aanee 1930 madhye teela prag, vienna, budapest, potsdam, danzig (aata gadansk) aanee berlin yetheel paradeshat vedhshalanna bhet denyasathi aanee pravas karnyasathi mothe anudan miloo shakale. tee dhadsi hotee aanee purushanchya varchasvachya kshetrat eka tarun stree mhanoon tine eka aashcharyakarak chhap padali.
tine 1939 madhye lund vidyapithat aniyamit chull tanyanvaril prabandhavar, jyavar nutt lundmark paryavekshak mhanoon hota, tichya prabandhala samarthan dile. tyaa khagolshastratil pahilya swedish mahila doctor aahet.
karkird.
tine aniyamit niyatkalikta badalanare 259 hoon adhik taare soochibaddha kele, varnakrameey prakaranusar mandanyat aalelya tyanchya aakashgangechya vitaranachi tapasani kelee. bahutek varnpatanmadhye miira chull tanyanchya vishisht reshancha abhav hota. teela aadhalale qee kahee tanyanchya prakash vakrancha arth tanyanmadhil done kinwa adhik ekach velee, niyatkalik ghatananmadhil hastakshep assa keela jaau shakato.
dusya mahayuddhamule tichi shaikshanik karkird qamee jhaali aanee tine swedish rashtriy sanrakshn redio aasthapanet guptalekhan pranali vishleshak mhanoon kaam karnyas suruvat kelee. pamar yanni arctic mahasagaratil soviet sagari sanket sandeshanche decode kele. palmerla guptalekhan sahkari gunner blom aanee swen wasstrom yanchyakadun kadhihi konatihi kharee manyata midali nahee, jeey teela eka kshullak "taara vishleshak" manat hote.
sarvoch pramukh, commander torgill thoren yanni matra 1943 madhye sangitale qee, tyaa nehmi "twarit samaj, urja aanee suvyavasthechi spasht jaaniv rakhatat" aanee "tyanni nehmi rus aanee parishram gheuun kamacha samavesh keela aanee nirdosh aanee pramanik aacharan pahile".
1945 madhye, framadhye karyarat asatana, tine aanakhi 98 laal chull tanyanchi yadee prakashit kelee, jee naun-miira chull tanyanche sarvat mothe eksaman sankalan aahe. americet sanshodhan karnyasathi 'shaikshanikdrushtya sushikshit mahilansathi' pravas shishyavruttisathi ticha gambhiryane vichar keela gela hota parantu tichi nivad jhaali nahee. 1945 madhye, vayachya avaghya 41 vya varshi, tyanni khagolshastradnya mhanoon aapali karkird sodoon dilee aanee hulmstadmadhye pradhyapak mhanoon kaam kele aanee aaplya vruddha aaichi kalji ghetali. eka patra aanee samarpit shikshika asatana, ganeet aanee bhautikshastra samjat nasalelya vidyarthyanprati tichi sahishnuta qamee hotee. tichya vidyarthyansamoril prashnanchi uttare denyasathi kalya patavar jaanyachi bheeti tichya vidyarthyanna vatat hotee. teela shikshak mhanoon nakkich anand jhaala nahee aanee teela tichya aadhichya aayushyat parat yenyachi utkat ichcha hotee.
jevha elsa maran pavali tevha friedane tiche samajik vartul ughadale aanee stockholm kaam karananya mahilansathi eka sanghatana suru kelee. tine pravas suru thewala aanee 1963 madhye egyptmadhil kairo yethe gelee.
palmer yanche 13 aktoobar 1966 roji sweedenmadhil halmstad yethe nidhan jhaale. dakshin sweedenmadhil halmstad vidyapithatil frieda pamar vedhshalela tiche naav denyat aale aahe.