
laal colobus

laal colobus heey piliocolobus jaatiche june jaagtik makade aahet. purvi too 'procolobus' vanshatil eka upajat manla jaat asey, joou aata olive kolobaspurta maryadit aahe. tyancha kalya aanee pandhya colobus makadanshi ('colobus' vansh) jawalcha sambandh aahe aanee kahee prajati anekada nilya makadachya gatanmadhye aadhaltat. pashchimekadil laal kolobasacha samanya chimpanzi varanvar shikar karato.
yaa vanshatil sadasya paschim, madhya aanee purv aafriket aadhaltat aanee yaa prajatinche mothya pramanat mishra kinwa ardh-prushthiy vitaran aahe. teey pramukhyane vrukshajanya aahet aanee bahutek damat jangalapurate maryadit aahet, parantu zanzibar laal colobus kinarpattivaril zudupe aanee zudupanna pradhanya dete. laal colobus shikar aanee adhivas nashasathi atyant sanvedanshil asatat aanee tyanna aafriketil bahudha narvanar pranyancha sarvat dhokyat asalela vargikaran gut mhanoon sambodhale gele aahe. jarr 'jagatil sastan prajatinmadhye' suchavalelya vargikaranatmak upcharanche palan kele tarr udzungwa, semliki, austlet aanee thollonche laal colobus makade (jeey asurakshit aahet) vagalata serve prajatinche iucndware dhokyat asalele kinwa gambhirpane luptapray mhanoon moolyankan kele jaate.
samajik vartan.
gut anekada aakramak vartanadvare nirdharit varchasva padanukram sthapit karatat. ann, sangopan aanee laingik bhagidar heey suruvatila uchch darjachya vyaktinmadhye, tyanantar khalchya darjachya vyaktinmadhye vibhagale jaatat. teey mothya sainyat rahatat, jyanchi sankhya 80 paryant asoo shakate, sarasari 20 teey 40 makade aahet. yaa gatanmadhye 2:1 chya gunottarane purushanpeksha jaast mahila asatat. tukaditil kahee narr makade sahasa tyanchya mool gatasobat rahatat, parantu mahilanmadhye qamee sankhyene, kadachit jawalchya kautumbik sambandhanmadhye, sainyat ekatra firanyachi pravrutti asate. laal colobus makadanchi itar sainyansah aachchhadit shreni asate. eka tukada dusyachi jaaga ghenyacha prayatna karat asatana, sainikanmadhil parasparsanvad ektar tanavpurn, jaree nishkriy kinwa hinsak asoo shakato. yaa ladhaya sahasa sharirik sthitee, ladhanyachi kshamata aanee virodhi tukaditil purushanchi sankhya yasah anek ghatkanvar aadharit asatat. varchasvasathi yaa spardhanmadhye bhag ghenyasathi aanee anekada ekatra ladhanyasathi dekhil mahila olakhalya jaatat. laal kolobasmadhil aaee-baal bandh barech majboot asatat, kaaran teey bahutek narvanar pranyambarobar asatat. maata sahasa tyanchya tukaditil itar mahilanna tyanchya balanna gheuun jaanyachi parvanagi denyas nakhush asatat. heey kadachit yaa vastusthitimule asoo shakate qee eka tukaditil anek mahila sambandhit nasatat kaaran tyaa varanvar gatanmadhye firatat.
aanakhi eka ullekhaneey vartan tevha ghadate jevha laal colobus makade tyanchya aswasth aanee kahee pramanat bhatkya paugandavasthet pohochatat. haah kaal assa asato jevha tarun makade tyanchya janmadatya sainyatoon baher padatat aanee sameel honyasathi aanakhi eka sainyacha shodh ghetat. heey sope nahee, kaaran bahutek sainik khoop sanshayaspad asatat aanee jevha naveen makade sameel honyacha prayatna karatat tevha teey pranghatak tharoo shakatat. laal colobus makadanni, tyanna sameel vhayache asalelya laal kolobasachya sambhavya sainyachya jawal asalelya hiravya makadanchya sainyat sameel houn aanee tyanchya sambhavya naveen kutumbanchi hergiri karnyasathi tyanchyat rahoon, tyanchya vartanashi julavun ghetale aahe. eka ullekhaneey prakaranat, eka kishoravayin narr laal kolobasne asha prakare sambhavya tukadichi surakshitpane hergiri karnyasathi hiravya makadachya tukadisobat done varshe ghalavali.
aahar.
laal colobus makadanchya aaharat pramukhyane tarun paaney, phule aanee naan pikaleli fale asatat. kahee pananmadhye asalelya sinidecha samna karnyasathi teey kolasa kinwa chikanmati khanyasathi dekhil olakhale jaatat. teey khaat asalelya vanaspatinsathi haah aushadhi upchar aaikadoon balala prasarit hott asalyache disate. tathapi, tyanche pooat kahee vishari vanaspati pachavanyas saksham asate jyaa itar narvanaranna pachavata yet naheet. laal colobus makade tyanchya purnapane shakahari aanee vyapak vaividhyapurn aaharashi vilakshanpane julavun ghetat. tyanchya lalechya vishesh granthi asatat, jyaa mothya asatat aanee pachanmargat pohochanyapurvi paaney tutane sulabh karnyasathi adhik vishesh laal tayar karatat. laal kolobasache pooat dekhil chaar kholyanmadhye (asambandhit gandulansarkhe) aanee tulanatmak aakarachya itar makadanchya potapeksha mothe asate. yamule dirghkal pachan hote, jenekarun bahutek poshak tatve tulanene qamee poshak tatvanchya annatoon midavata yetat.
chimpanziche shikar.
sanshodhan asey soochit karate qee chimpanziche shikar haah kahee laal kolobasachya loksankhyesathi eka pramukh nivad ghatak asoo shakato. jaree chimpanzi pramukhyane fale, paaney aanee keetak khatat, maans khanyachi sandhee midalyas teey tyacha pathpurava kartil. poshanavyatirikt, purava asey suchavato qee chimpanzi samajik sthitee majboot karnyasathi tasech laingik bhagidaranna aakarshit karnyasathi laal kolobasacha shikar karatat. jevha hallah hoto, tevha laal kolobasache narr tyanchya gatache rakshan karnyasathi ekatra yetat, tarr maadee tyanchya balanna gola karatat aanee paloon jaanyacha prayatna karatat. laal kolobasachya mothya gatanmadhye chimpanzi aakarshit honyachi shakyata vadhate, parantu tyanchyat adhik bachav karnare narr dekhil asatat, jyamule chimpanzina yashasviritya shikar karane katheen hote. shivay, hallah hott asatana, purush colobus chimpanzi kinwa itar shikari prani yaa bhagat aahet qee nahee heey itaranna kalavanyasathi dhokyacha ishara detat. apekshit hallyachi batami pasaravanyacha eka marg mhanoon gatatil mahila aanee arbhakanchya sankhyes yaa aardyanchi varanvarta vadhate. tanzania see madheel gombe rashtriy udyanat.buub. stanfordne andaj vartavala qee gombe chimpandi varshala 100 colobus makadanna maratat, jeey tyanchya pradeshatil kolobasachya loksankhyechya pachvya bhagachya jawal asalyache tyanche mutt aahe. chimpanzinchi sarvadhik loksankhya asalelya kibale rashtriy udyanatil nagogo yethe laal kolobasachya maadee aanee arbhakanchya mrutyunpaiki 6-12 takke mrutyusathi chimpanzi darvarshi jababdar asatat, yachee pushti aanakhi eka abhyasatoon hote. asey disate qee jevha jevha doghe ekach pradeshat asatat, tevha 20 vaiyaktik chimpanjinchya gatanmadhye shikar karat, chimpanzi laal kolobasla shikar mhanoon pasant karatat. taee, gombe, nagogo aanee mahale rashtriy udyanatil yaa shikarandarmyan, 87 takke shikarinni ekapeksha jaast balee ghetale. yaa abhyasadarmyan sarvadhik 13 balee padale, jyapaiki bahutansh arbhake hotee.
prajati.
"jagatil sastan pranyanche pustika" (2013), aay. tii. aay. ess. aanee aay. yuu. see. aine. laal yadee laal kolobasachya khaleel prajati kinwa upprajatinna olakhateh
2005 chya 'jagatil sastan prajatinmadhye' collin grovejane yaa serve prajatinna manyata dilee nahee, parantu tyanantar tyanni atirikt prajatinna manyata dyavi yavar sahmati darshavali. jaree vegvegale lekhak thode vegale vargikaran vaparu shakatat, taree yaa prajatinvar samanyatah sahmati asate. udaharanarth, ekatmik vargikaran mahitee pranali, aay. yuu. see. aine. laal yadee aanee sastan prani vividhatechya detabasemadhye tempinkchya laal kolobasla pashchimi laal colobus, 'piliocolobus badius tempinki' chee upaprajati mhanoon soochibaddha kele aahe, parantu 'jagatil sastan pranyanchya pustika' neey tyala eka purn prajati manale. manyataprapt prajatinvyatirikt, purv lokshahi prajasattak kongomadhye eka sankarit kshetra dekhil aahe jithe anek sthanik prajatinche sankarit astitva aahe.