
vishamata (loksankhya naitikta)

asamamiti, jyala prajnan asamamiti asehi mhanatat, hii loksankhya naitiktetil kalpana aahe qee changle kinwa white jeevan asalelya vyaktinna astitvat aananyat naitik kinwa mulyankanatmak vishamata aahe. 1967 madhye zaan narvesan yanni pahilyanda yavar charcha kelee aanee jeff mcmohan yanni 1981 madhye 'vishamata' haah shabd tayar keela. mcmohan yanni vishamata khalilpramane tayar keleeh "tarr ekhadya vyaktiche jeevan konatyahi jivanapeksha white asel hii vastusthiti... tyala astitvat naan aananyache eka majboot naitik kaaran aahe, ekhadya vyaktiche jeevan jagnyayogya asel heey tyala astitvat aananyasathi konatehi (kinwa keval tulanene kamkuvat) naitik kaaran pradan karat nahee."pradhyapak nills holtug naitik karananaivaji parinamanchya mulyachya drushtine vishamata moolyamapan mhanoon tayar karatat. holtagche sootra asey mhanate qee "jyaa vyaktinche jeevan ekoon nakaratmak moolya aahe asha vyaktinchi bharr ghalane heey parinamachya mulyapasoon door jaat asale taree, jyaa vyaktinche jeevan ekoon sakaratmak moolya aahe asha vyaktinchi bharr ghalane heey parinamache moolya vadhavat nahee."
prajananachya naitiktevaril bahutek sahitya vishamtashi sambandhit aahe. anek lekhakanni vishamatacha bachav keela aahe aanee anek lekhakanni tyavirodhat yuktivad keela aahe. vishamatache samarthan karnare anekjan tyachya antardnyanala aakarshit karatat. tathapi, vishamatache adhik vistrut sanrakshn prapt jhaale aahe. udaharanarth, zaan narvesan assa yuktivad karatat keeh jarr aapan eka dukkhi mool astitvat aanale tarr eka mool astitvat yeil jyachi takrar nyayya asel, tarr jarr aapan anandi mool astitvat aananyapasun door rahilyas, heey mool astitvat rahnar nahee aanee tyamule tyala konatihi takrar asoo shakat nahee. narversonchya yuktivadaviruddha, timothi spridgene assa dawa keela aahe qee jarr aapan ekhadya dukkhi mulala astitvat aanoon takrar karnyasathi kharey kaaran dile tarr aapan anandi mulala krutadnya rahanyache kharey kaaran dekhil deto. pradhyapak sprig yancha yuktivad adhorekhit karato qee, narvesanacha dawa heey spasht karat nahee qee dukkhi mulache bhavishya vishesh qaa aahe, parantu anandi mulache bhavishya tyach prakare vishesh qaa nahee. 
parfit hii matey thevun haah muddah sodavatoh (1) vyakti-prabhavit nirbandhanna apeal karane, (2) ekhadyala astitvat aanane tyachyasathi changle kinwa white asoo shakate assa dawa karane aanee (3) sankuchit tattwala apeal karane. sankuchit tattvanusar, itar goshti samaan asalyas, jeey kadhihi jagana lokansathi ektar white asel kinwa tyahoon white asel teey karane chukiche aahe. tyamule white mool asane chukiche aahe, kaaran heey tyachyasathi white tharel. pann anandi mool naan hone konatyahi prakare chukiche nahee.arund tattva heey narvesanchya vishamatachya samarthanache samarthan karate. matra, yala virodh karnyat aala aahe. udaharanarth, nills holtagache asey mutt aahe qee vishamata hii olakh nasalelya samasyechya vyakti-prabhavit karananya samadhanashi visangat aahe aanee yavyatirikt, dusya prakaranat tee parasparvirodhi aahe. samaja, bhavishyat pruthvivaril shevatche rahivasi punha jug vasavoo shakatat kinwa prajnan karnyapasoon door rahoo shakatat aanee asha prakare manavjaticha ant houu shakato. teey jeey kahee kartil, tyaa aadhich astitvat asalelya vyaktihi titkach anandi asateel. jaree teey kotyavadhi anandi vyaktinna astitvat aanoo shakale, taree tyanchyapaiki kahee nishchitpane asey asateel jyanche astitva dayaneey asel aanee mhanunach vishamata lakshat gheta tyanni manavjaticha ant keela pahije kaaran tyaa sambhavya kotyavadhi vyaktinchya anandala duh khee lokanchya dukkhachya tulanet kahihi kimmat nahee.
anand aanee dukkh yanchyatil heey moolbhut vibhajan talhanyasathi, holtug kamkuvat vishamtaivaji aavahan karateh serve kahee samaan asalyane, ekhadi vyakti astitvat yete aanee jagnyayogya jeevan (patali-aine) aahe heey talhane changle aahe, heey sunishchit karnyapeksha qee ekhadi vyakti astitvat yete aanee jagnyayogya jeevan aahe (patali aine).yamule dayaneey jeevan astitvat aananyachya dushtapanala atirikt vajan miloo shakate parantu dukkh aanee aanandachi tulana kartana mothya pramanat qamee vajan vadhavanyas dekhil madat hote.