operation wilfred

operation wilfred hii asoonahi mahayuddhadarmyanchi british naudal moheem hotee, jyat norwey aanee tyachya paschim betandarmyanchya vahiniche khankam hote, jenekarun german yuddh prayatna tikavoon thevanyasathi vaparlya olakhalya tatasth norwechya panyadvare swedish loh dhatuchi vahtook rokhata yeil. wilfred norweymadhye german pratisadala uttejan deil asey mitrarashtranni gruheet dharale aanee narvik aanee itar mahattvachya thikani kabja karnyasathi yojana aar 4 mhanoon olakhali jaanari eka vegali moheem tayar kelee.
8 april 1940 roji hii moheem anshatah paar padali, parantu asoonahi divashi germanyne norwey aanee denmarkvar kelelya aakramanacha (operation veserubang) parinam mhanoon ghatana pudhe gelya, jyamule tyaeivaji norwegian moheem suru jhaali.
parshvabhoomi.
3 september 1939 roji yuddh suru jhalyanantar, britton aanee francene germanyla tyachya yuddh prayatnanna tikavoon thevanyasathi aavashyak asalelya mahattvapoorn aayatipasoon vanchit thevun germanyla kamkuvat karnyasathi naudal nakabandi suru kelee. yapaiki eka sarvat mahattvacha loh khanij hota, joou german sashastr dalansathi jahaje, takya aanee viman tayar karnyasathi vaparlya olakhalya poladachya nirmitisathi aavashyak hota. tyaa vastoocha prathamik srot tatasth sweeden hota, jyatoon winston churchill, tevha naudalacha pratham swami, germanychya ladhanyachya kshamatevar nirbandh ghalanyacha hetu hota. asey karnyasathi, tyane norwechya khadatar paschim paschim aashray asalelya sagari margika, norwechya corridorchi khaan kadhanyachi yojana vikasit kelee, jyacha vapar german jahajanni tatasth panyat dhatoo tyanchya mool bandaranmadhye parat nenyasathi keela. asey karoon, charchilala aasha hotee qee dhatoo jahajanna khulya samudrat jabardastine baher kadhale jaeel, jithe pratibandhit niyantranachi avarodhit jahaje tyanna budavu shaktil kinwa pakadu shaktil.
britton aanee france scandinaviacha german taba rokhanyasathi utsuk hote jyamule nakabandichi parinamkarakta mothya pramanat qamee hoil aanee lohkhanij anishchit kalasathi surakshit hoil. asha halchalimule german lokanna aanakhi anek sagari bandare aanee tall upalabdh hotil, jithun teey brittenver bombfake aanee hergiri mohima udavu shaktil. asey houu naye mhanoon mitrarashtranni done tatasth deshanvar swatacha taba asalyacha vichar keela, parantu akheris hii yojana nishfal tharali.
march 1940 chya akheris, charchilane aaplya aaplya adhikrut karnyache aavahan kele hote, parantu vividh karananmule teey adyap amalat aanale gele navhate, asha norwechya panyache khankam karanyachi yojana, german pantoon pool, nauka aanee jahajanchya pudhil pravahat nasht karnyasathi gendyachya khalee naudalachya khanee pathvanyachya vegalya yojneshi jodali gelee hotee. operation royal mareen mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya nantarchya yojnekade britishanni chumbakeey khanichya vaparamule german lokanni tyanchyavar kelelya mothya nuksan aanee jivitahanisathi pratyuttar denyacha eka marg mhanoon pahile, parantu frenchanni yaa yojnevar nakaradhikar thewala qee yamule tyanchyaviruddha vyapak german suud ugavel.
3 april roji, rostock, statin aanee swinemande yaa baltic german bandaranmadhye jahaj aanee sainyachya mothya vadhichya batamya britishanna miloo lagalya. asey manale jaat hote qee scandineviaviruddhya mitrapakshanchya halchalicha samna karnyasathi pathavalya olakhalya sainyacha haah eka bhag hota (german lokanna tyanchya swatachya gupt mahitichya parinami mitrapakshanchya yojanambaddal thodi jaaniv hotee) aanee mhanoon tyaa divashi, britishanni operation royal marinpasoon swatantrapane loh khanij margache khankam suru thevanyacha nirnay ghetala, aanee naudalane tyachi amalbajavani karnyasathi 8 aprilchi tarikh nishchit kelee.
tyanchya baltic bandaranmadhye aadhich tayari suru asoonahi, wilfredchya karvaimule shatrucha tivra pratisad milel, ashee kalpana karoon, eka samantar upkram, yojana aar 4, narvik, stavenger, bergen aanee traundheim yaa pramukh norwegian bandaranvar kabja karnyasathi majboot british aanee french sainya pathavun german landing rokhanyasathi aadesh denyat aala, tyanni swedish simevar kooch karnyapurvi aanee loh khanij sthalanvar niyantran midvanyapurvi.
tulanene too lahan aanee nirdosh disat asalyane, yaa yojanela operation wilfred asey naav denyat aale, dirghkal dirghkal "delly mirror" vruttapatratil vinodi pattitil eka bholya patravarun, kinchalu aanee wilfred.
operation.
3 april roji, chaar cruiser (,, aanee) royal linkenshire regimentchya tukadyanna nenyasathi rosithala ravana jhaale, jeey sainya aavashyak asalyas aar 4 yojanecha bhag mhanoon norwella nele jaeel. atirikt sainya pudhil sainyasah clidemadhil vahtook jahajanvar chadhale, german hetunchya sanketanni tyanna norwella pathvane yogya hoiparyant sajj thewale.
5 april roji yuddhanaukanche eka mothe dall, yuddhanaukeche jahaj aanee cruiser yanchya sanrakshanakhali aanee operation wilfred aanee plan aar 4 yaa donhi ghatakancha samavesh asalele, scapa flow yetheel mukhya british naudal talavarun ravana jhaale aanee norwechya norwechya ravana jhaale.
done khaan kshetranchi aakhani karanyachi yojana hotee. pahili whistfjordenchya tondat lophoten betanchya agadi khalee asavi, jee thet narvik bandarakade jaanari vahini hotee jithe loh khanij pathvile jaat hote (operation wv). dusare, farrow aanee eyesland (operation doubleu. ess.) darmyanchya akshansh reshevar, stadtlandate dweepkalpala lagoon asalelya paschim norwechya norwechya jawaljawal teen chaturthansh antaravar, asanar hote. valane mhanoon, tisare khaan kshetra padane heey christiansandchya (operation doubleu. bii.) dakshinekadil budd headlandchya agadi jawal anukaran kele jaeel. 7 april roji, eka narvikkade jaanyasathi, tarr dusare dakshinekade mohima karnyasathi, sainya vibhagale gele.
norwegian sahbhagachya babatit british jahajanna aadesh denyat aale hoteh jarr norwegian lokanni khaninche kshetra vahoon nele tarr britishanni naveen jahaj jawal thewale. jarr norwegian lokanni british jahajanna aavhan dile, tarr nantarchya jahajanni tyanna kalvave qee teey vyapari jahajanchya sanrakshanasathi tithe aahet. tyanantar british maghar ghetil aanee tyaa bhagache rakshan karnyasathi norwegiananna sodatil. vaiyaktik karyansathi vatap keleli jahaje khalilpramane hotih
force doubleu. vhee. (westfjordche mukh)
force doubleu. bii.-(budd headland)
force doubleu. ess. (auph stadtlandate)
yaa prakaranat, pratyakshat keval ekach khaan kshetra taknyat aale hote. 7 april roji doubleu. ess. sainya tyachya gantvyasthanavar pohochatach, german jahaje norwekade jaatana heligolandchya betavar disali aanee stadtlandetchya khaniche padane radd karnyat aale. asoonahi divashi, 8 eprilala, khankamasathi nishchit kelela divas, brittonne norwechya norwechya tyanchya pradeshik jalkshetrat khanee thevanyachya aaplya ichchhechi mahitee dilee. tyanantar lagechach, doubleu. bii. neey teel drumcha vapar karoon budd headlandveroon semulated minelaying kele aanee dhokyachya shippingcha "ishara" denyasathi tyaa bhagat gast ghatali. doubleu. vhee. neey aapale kaam yogyaritya paar padale aanee westfjordchya tondat khaan kshetra thewale. tyaa divashi sakali 05:15 varr mitrapakshanni jagasamor eka nivedan prasarit kele jyane tyanchya krutiche samarthan kele aanee khaan kshetrachi vyakhya kelee. norwechya sarkarne tivra nishedh keela aanee tyanna tatadine hatavanyachi magani kelee, parantu german tafa aadhich tyanchya tyanchya pudhe jaat hota. tyanantar, ghatana itakya vegane pudhe gelya qee khaan kshetracha muddah mothya pramanat aprasangik jhaala.
tyaa divashi nantar, polandachya panbudine eka loh khanij jahaj (, uttar germanytil statin yethoon pravas karnare) scagrackmadhye budavale. operation veserubangcha bhag asalelya norwaveryl german aakramanasathi jahaj sainya, ghode aanee takya gheuun jaat hote. jahajavaril 300 paiki sumare nimme lock budale hote, vachalelya lokanni tyanna tyanna norwegian masemari botinchya botinchya sangitale qee teey britishanpasun bachav karnyasathi bergenla jaat aahet. kahee tasannantar, itar done german jahaje ('posidoniya' aanee 'krete') dekhil tyach bhagat budali.
parinam.
operation wilfred aata moolatah purn jhaale hote aanee mhanoon dakshini dalachi doubleu. ess. aanee doubleu. bii. jahaje tapasani kartavye, lashkari samarthan aanee tafyache sanrakshn karnyasathi gharguti tafyat punha sameel jhaali, operation rupert mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya norwaveryl german halchalila samanya british pratisadacha eka bhag mhanoon. german landing ayashasvi karnyachya britishanchya prayatnanchya suruvatichya krutinmadhye uttarekadil doubleu. vhee. sainya lagech adakale.
jahajavar haravalelya manasacha shodh ghenyasathi 6 april roji mukhya dalapasoon vegale jhalelya etch. emm. ess. 'gloverm' neey german judd cruzercha samna keela aanee torpedo hallah keela. parat golibar aanee mothya pramanat nuksan jhalyanantar, tine 'edmiral hipper' laa dhadak dilee aanee tyanantar lagechach 111 purushansah budale. ticha commander, leftnunt-commander gerard broadmade rope yala maranottar victoriya cross denyat aala. darmyan, 'gloverm' laa madat karnyasathi valavanyat aalelya 'prasiddha' german yuddhanauka aanee lofotenchya paschimekade karyarat hote. jaree donhi bajunni nuksan jhaale asale taree german junya aanee santh british battlecruzerla budavanyat apayashi tharale.
tyaa krutee aanee itar strotankadun sanket midalyachya batamya asoonahi, asoonahi divashi pahate norweche lock hallyasathi mothya pramanat tayar naan hota pakadale gele. stavenger, oslo, traundheim, narvik aanee bergen yaa norwechya mukhya vasahatinmadhye german sainyachya utaranyane aakramanala suruvat jhaali. tyach divashi (9 april), 'ikaras' neey 'europe', aanakhi eka german loh khanij vahak jeey norweymadhye purush aanee upkarane vahoon nenyasathi vaparale jaat hote, aanee dusra vidhvansak flotila, jyane westfjordchya khankamat bhag ghetala hota, nantar narvikchya pahilya ladhait itar british naudal tukdyansah ladhale, anek german yuddhanauka budavoon takalya.
11 april roji, norwechya norwechya ajunahi tivra naudal ladhaya suru asatana, charchilane haus auph commonsmadhye sadhyachya paristhitibaddal aanee wilfredchya nyayya operationbaddal bhashan keleh
14 april roji british aanee french sainya norwechya lokanna madat karnyasathi narvik yethe utarale, german lokanna shaharabaher dhakalale aanee tyanna jawaljawal sharanagati patkarnyas bhag padale. 18 teey 23 april darmyan aanakhi sahyogi landing hounahi, norwechya lokanni 9 juuna 1940 roji aatmasamarpan kele.
vidambana mhanje, jaree operation wilfred heey moolatah eka apayash hote, kaaran teey german lokanna loh dhatoo milanyapasun rokhu shakale nahee, ekada norweyne germanycha taba ghetala qee, too aata tatasth pradesh navhata aanee mhanoon british jahaje aanee vimane tyachya pradeshik panyat pravesh karnyas aanee german jahajanvar ichchhenusar hallah karnyas mukt hotee.

