
harry bertia

harry bertia (10 march 1915-6 november 1978) hii italian-janmaleli american kalakar, dhwani qalaa shilpkar aanee aadhunik furniture designer hotee.
bertoyacha janm sann lorenzo dii 'arzin, pordenon, itali yethe jhaala. vayachya 15 vya varshi, detroitla jaanyachi sandhee midalyane, harryne americet sahas karane aanee tyacha motha bhau orestsobat rahane nivadle. ingraji aanee basache velapatrak shikalyanantar, tyanni cass technical highschoolmadhye pravesh ghetala, jithe tyanni qalaa aanee rachana yancha abhyas keela aanee hastanirmit dagine banavanyache kaushalya shikale. tyaveli, dagine aanee dhatuche teen shikshak hote-louis green, merrie davis aanee greta pack. 1936 madhye tyanni qalaa aanee hastakala yaa atyadhunik sansthechya qalaa shalet shikshan ghetale, jeey aata sarjansheel abhyasasathiche mahavidhyalay mhanoon olakhale jaate. pudhchya varshi 1937 madhye tyanna cranbrook academy auph aartmadhye abhyas karnyasathi shishyavrutti midali, jithe tyancha samna walter gropius, edmond aine. yanchyashi jhaala. bekan, reey aanee charles eims aanee florence noll prathamach.
2019 madhye, harry bertia foundation eka catalog rezone prakalp suru keela, joou kalakarachya vaividhyapurn aanee vyapak kalatmak pratheche dastaivajikaran aanee sanshodhan karnyacha prayatna karato. berthoyachya kamachi sarvasamaveshak nond aanee sansadhan pradan karane heey uddisht aahe aanee tyat tyache chitrakala, chitra (eka prakarcha prakar), furniture, dagine, dhatuche kaam, dhwanimudran aanee shilp yancha samavesh asel. sadhya suru asalela prakalp, harry bertia catalog rayson online upalabdh asel, tappyatappyane prakashit hoil aanee chaloo sanshodhan pratibimbit karnyasathi niyamitpane adyayavat kele jaeel. vidwan, shikshak, sangrahak, qalaa vyavsayik aanee bartiyachya karyabaddal sakhol samaj midvu ichchinanya konatyahi sadasyasathi heey upalabdh asel.
karkird.
chitrakala vidyarthi mhanoon suruvat kelee parantu lavkarach 1939 madhye dhatuchi karyashala punha suru karnyas sangitale jaat asatana, bertiane daginyanchi rachana aanee dhatuche kaam shikavale. nantar, yuddh prayatnanmule dhatoo hii eka durmil aanee atishay mahagadi vastoo bunley, tyane aapale laksh dagine banavnyavar kendrit karnyas suruvat kelee, agadi reey eims aanee edmond bekanchya patni ruthsathi lagnachya angathi tayar karane aanee tayar karane. jevha serve dhatoo yuddh prayatnandvare haatee ghenyat aale, tevha teey graphics prashikshak banale. 1943 madhye cranbrookmadhye asatana tyane brigitta valentinershy lagn kele aanee nantar charles aanee reey yanchyasathi evance utpadan companychya molded plywood vibhagat kaam karnyasathi californiala gela. santa monica mahavidhyalayat bertoyane welding tantra dekhil shikale aanee dhwani shilpansah prayog karnyas suruvat kelee. 1946 paryant tithe kaam kelelya bertiane nantar laa jolah yetheel electronics nevel labmadhye kaam mileparyant aapale dagine aanee monotype vikale.
1950 madhye tyanna hans aanee florence noll yanchyasobat kaam karnyasathi pensylvaniala jaanyasathi aamantrit karnyat aale hote. (florencene cranbrook yethehi abhyas keela.) yaa kalat tyane paach taranchya tukadyanchi rachana kelee jee nolsathi berthoya sangrah mhanoon olakhali gelee. yapaiki prasiddha hikyachi khurchi, steelchya welding jaalichya kamapasoon banavalela eka drav, shilpakala prakar hota.
bartiyachya swatachya shabdat, "jarr tumhi yaa khurchya pahilya tarr tyaa pramukhyane shilpakalepramane havepasoon banvilelya aahet. avkash tyanchya madhyamatoon jaato."
tyanchya halakya jaali-kamavar vegvegalya pramanat asbab tayar karoon khurchya tayar kelya jaat hotya aanee yogya mothya pramanat utpadan prakriya sapadat naslyamule tyaa suruvatila hatane banvilya jaat hotya. durdaivane, khurchichya kathavar jaalichya aasanachya donhi bajunna welding kelelya done patal tarancha vapar keela gela. herman millerne tayar kelelya wire chearsathi yaa designla paytant denyat aale hote. herman miller akheris jinkla aanee bertia aanee nolane seatchya kathachi punarrachana kelee, jaad, eka taar vaparoon aanee seatchya taranchya kathavar gulgulit konat daloon-tyach prakare jyapramane khurchya ajunahi tayar kelya jaatat. tathapi, bartiyachya hinyachya khurchila milanare vyavsayik yash tatkal hote. 2005 salich milan furniture jatret bertiyachi asamamit chais longue sadar karnyat aalee aanee lagech vikali gelee.
dhwani shilp.
1950 chya dashakachya madhyat, noldware tayar kelya jaananya khurchya itakya changlya vikalya gelya qee nollmadhun ekarakami bharana vyavasthene berthoiala swatahla keval shilpakalesathi samarpit karanyachi parvanagi dilee. akheris tyanni 50 hoon adhik niyojit sarvajanik shilpe tayar kelee, jyapaiki anek ajunahi pahanyajogi aahet. 1960 chya dashakat tyanni sapat payanvar unch ubhya rodchya dhwani shilpancha prayog karnyas suruvat kelee. tyane junya kothadiche eka asamanya maifilichya sabhagruhamadhye nutanikaran kele aanee tyachya aavadatya sumare 100 'sonambient' shilpe thewali. bertiane anek maifilimadhye yaa ganyanche tukade vajavale aanee tyachya kalene tayar kelelya, tyachya hatanni nisargatil ghatkansah hatalalelya sangitachya 'sonambient' yaa shirshakachya akra dhvanimudrikanchi malika dekhil tayar kelee. 1990 chya dashakachya uttaradhat, tyanchya muleela pudinachya jawalpasachya sthiteet asalelya mool dhvanimudrakancha eka motha sangrah pensylvaniatil tyanchya malmattevar sathavalela sapadala. yaa vastoo sangrahak vastoo mhanoon vikalya jaat asat. 2015 madhye, yaa sonambient dhvanimudrananna mahattvachya nondinni itihasachi pustika aanee purvi naan pahilelya chhayachitransaha eka chaukati sanch mhanoon punha jaaree kele.
dhwani shilpe 1975 chya dhwanimudrit 'dhwani shilp' yaa shirshakachya nondivar dekhil darshavili gelee aahet. 
bertoyache kaam edison gallery auph american aart (andver, massatusates), brooklin sangrahalay (newyork shahar), cleveland museum auph aart, daad dallas public library, daad detroit institute auph arts, daad hirshorn museum andd sculpture garden (washington dii.see.), honolulu qalaa sangrahalay, samkalin kaleche kemper sangrahalay (cances shahar, misauri), nasser shilp kendra (dallas, texas), philadelphiya qalaa sangrahalay, vachan sarvajanik sangrahalay (vachan, pensylvania), alentaun qalaa sangrahalay, milwauki qalaa sangrahalay, smithsonian american qalaa sangrahalay (washington dii.see.), verro beach museum auph aart (verro beach, florida) aanee walker aart center (minnepolis, minnesota).
joslin qalaa sangrahalayachya malakiche bertoache 'sunberst shilp' moolatah josalinachya karanjyachya darbarat sthapit karnyat aale hote. aata aahe 
milton aar chya lobymadhye sthit aahe. omaha sarvajanik granthalayachi abrahamchi shakha. laurd palumbokade anek bertia kalakruti aahet jyaa kentuck nobb yethe pradarshit kelya aahet. shikagochya chauthya kramankachya sarvat unch imaratichya eoin centerchya plazamadhye bertoyache 'dhwani shilp' aadhalu shakate. varr namood kelelya shilpapeksha khoopach lahan asalele aanakhi eka 'dhwani shilp' shikago vanaspati udyanachya gulabachya gachchivar dakhavale aahe aanee shikagotil 'dhwani shilp' navachya kalakrutishi agadi samya asalele tisare shilp 2003 paryant herbert eff. yethe pradarshit hote. newyorkmadheel ithaka yetheel cornell vidyapithatil johnson museum auph aart. vidyapithachya vruttapatrachya 'priy kaka ezra' yaa saptahik stambhatil 3 aktoobar 1995 chya lekhat spasht kelyapramaneh
priy kaka ezra,
johnson sangrahalayatun yenara too aavaj kaay aahe? haah eka pingi prakarcha aavaj aahe joou mallah vatate qee vaachee chimati asoo shakate parantu asey disate qee too imaratitunach yet aahe.
- fakt vichar karat aahe
priy aat kinchalat aahe,
baram, teey jawaljawal imaratitunach yet aahe. tumhi jeey aikata teey 'dhwanimudrit karnara tukada' aahe, harry bertiache eka shilp jeey johnson sangrahalayachya dusya majlyavaril shilpakala pranganat (bahereel balkani) kayamswarupi rahate. jevha vaare tyanna halavatat tevha unch rodwar jhanjhavati pudhe aanee mage sarakatat aanee 'ping' kinwa 'gong' ekmekanmadhye (konatya jhanjhavati aanee kitee jorat dhadaktat yavar avalambun) ghusatat. haah majhya sarvkaleen aavadatya chitrapatanpaiki eka aahe, jarr tumhi pahila nasel tarr bhet dene yogya aahe. tumhi kiman octoberchya akheriparyant shilpakala darbarat jaau shakata. ekada hiwala suru jhaala qee, vaare, barfal havamanat teey zepavanar naheet mhanoon jhanjhavati surakshit asatat.
kaka ezra
2003 madhye vadalat nuksan jhalyanantar heey shilp najaretoon kadhoon taknyat aale hote. bartiyachya anek dhwani shilpanche drukshravya drushya yootyubasarkhya sanketsthalanvar pahile jaau shakate.
itar kaame.
14 november 1970 roji viman durghatanechya parshvabhumivar vidyapithachya football sanghacha sanman karnyasathi west virginiachya huntington yethe marshal vidyapithacha karanja tayar karnyasathi niyukt kelele shilpkar bertia hote. aapattibaddal adhik mahitisathi, marshal vidyapithachi havai durghatna pahaa.
1954chya gorden bunsaft imaratit utpadakachya hannover trust-noow jeey. pii. morgan chezsathi (newyork shaharatil paschim 43vya rastyavar 510 pachvya marg) eka purn imarat-rundi, bertoya dware dusya majlyavaril padadyachya shilpacha samavesh hota. 2010 madhye jeey. yanni teey nasht kele aanee kadhoon takale. pii. morgancha pathlag.
1958 madhye venezuela yetheel karakas yethe amerikechya dutavasasathi padadyavaril shilp tayar karnyasathihi bertoyala niyukt karnyat aale hote. chakao nagarpalika (purvicha sukre jilha) yethe sthit asaleli hii imarat aata venezuelachya paryatan janshakti mantralayache mukhyalay mhanoon kaam karate, tarr 1995 madhye dutavas valley ariba yetheel eka mothya thikani halavanyat aala. imaratichi sampoorn ubhya lambiparyant pasarleli bertoychi shilpakala ajunahi astitvat aahe. 
1967 madhye vhittingsathi, flint, mishigan yetheel eka sabhagruh, 'golden sunn' karyanvit karnyat aale. saat phoot vyasachya yaa golakar shilpamadhye 675 sonyane aachchhadit asalelya steelchya fandya aahet aanee imaratichya lobymadhye tanglya aahet.
vaiyaktik jeevan.
1943 madhye bertoyane sahkari cranbrook vidyarthi brigitta valentinershy (wilhelm valentinerchi mulgi, tevha detroit institute auph artschee sanchalak) lagn kele. tyanna teen mule hotee; eka mulga, wall aanee done mulee, lesta aanee selia. eka natoo aanee done natwande (eka lahan asatana maran pavaleli) aanee teen natwande tyanchi vanshavali pudhe nett aahet. tyanantarchya done pidhyantil kahee sadasya kalatmak prayatnanmadhye guntalele aahet. bertoya yanche vayachya 63 vya varshi, 6 november 1978 roji, pensylvania barto yethe fuffusachya karkarogane nidhan jhaale. brigitta valentiner yanche 2007 madhye vayachya 87 vya varshi nidhan jhaale.