florence bravo

florence bravo (nee campbelle; 5 september 1845-17 september 1878) hii eka british varasdar aanee vidhva hotee, jicha sambandh ticha dusra patee charles bravo yachya naan sutalelya hatyeshi hota. 21 april 1876 roji, teen divasanchya vednadayak aajaranantar, charlescha pratidravya vishbadhemule mrutyu jhaala. jaree 'daad balham mystery' madhye florencechya bhoomikebaddal prasarmadhyamandhye vyapak aakshep hota, taree tyachya mrutyuchya chaukashi chaukashinantar, konalahi doshi tharvanyat aale nahee aanee puravyaabhavi heey prakaran kadhihi nyayalayat pohochale nahee. mrutyunivarkakadun chaukashidarmyan, 37 varshanpeksha motha vivahit manus asalelya dow. james galisobatchya florencechya bhootkalatil affairche luri tapasheel, tivra aakarshanacha vishay banale, jyache vartapatrikevar 'daad times' aanee 'delly telegraph' teey 'sachitra polis batamya' tasech europe, austreliya aanee americetil prakashananmadhye vartankan kele gele. 
purvi florence ricardo mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya, tichya pahilya patine, eka madyavyasani, aatmahatya karoon madyapan kelyanantar teela 40,000 pound varsa mhanoon midale hote. charles bravochya mrutyunantar florence swatah keval done varshe jagali aanee vayachya 33 vya varshi tiche nidhan jhaale.
prarambhik jeevan aanee kutumb.
1845 madhye nyu south wells, austreliya yethe janmalelya florence campbelle yaa robbert aanee aine campbelle (nee or) yanchya sarvat mothya mulee hotya. robbert campbelle ("tertius") haah jameen satta lavnara aanee vyapari hota, jyane sonyachi kharedi aanee vikri karoon lakshaniy sampatti kamavali. 1852 madhye, campabels tyanchi aath mule, eka governs aanee teen nokaransah englandla gele. 1859 madhye, robertney faringadanjavalachi aanee aitihasikdrushtya berkshiremadhil eka mothee malmatta, baskot park vikat ghetali; tyachi beljraviya, london aanee bryton yethehi ghare hotee. florencene vaktrutvache dhade ghetale, french aanee kahee german shikale aanee suiche kaam kele. teela pranyanchi, visheshtah ghodyanchi khoop aavad hotee.
kishoravayin asatana, tine tichya kutumbasah canadala pravas keela, jithe tee royal miiliitary collegemadhye tainat asalelya alekzandar ricardo yaa tarun british lashkari lashkari bhetali. teey arthshastradnya david ricardo yanche natoo hote; aantarrashtriy telegraph companyche sansthapak johnn ell. yanche teey ekulate eka putra hote. ricardo, jyane stoke-aun-trentsathi sansadeche sadasya mhanoon kaam kele hote; aanee james dufcha putanya, fayafcha pachva earl, tyachi aaee, lady catherinechya madhyamatoon.
pahila vivah.
21 september 1864 roji, vayachya ekonisavya varshi, florencene eka sankshipt premprakaranantar, buscott parkmadhye alekzandar recordoshee vivah keela. vruttapatranni tyanchya lagnache kautuk kele qee teey 'europechya done mahan kutumbanche millen' hote-campabels, jeey scottish jamindar hote aanee ricardos, jeey eka pramukh dutch jyoo kutumbache vanshaj hote. tyanchya bhavya lagnache vidhee sthanik padri tasech oxfordche bishop samuel wilberforce yanni kele. florencela tichya vadilankadun varshala varshala udar vivah karar midala. reinlandmadhil madhuchandranantar, florence aanee alekzandar englandla paratale aanee pashchimekadil deshat rahile.
samasya.
tyanchya lagnachya saat mahinyanni, florencene tichya vadilanna sangitale qee teela aanee alekzandarla samasya aahet. alekzandarchya lashkari karkirdibabat grenadier gardsshee tyanchyat matbhed hote; teela eka mothe kutumb havey hote aanee tyala yuddhat pathavale jaeel aanee sangharshat thaar marle jaeel ashee bheeti hotee. akheris florencecha vijay jhaala aanee 1868 chya vasant rutumadhye alekzandarla sanmananiy discharge midala aanee tyane karnadhar padachi seva sodali. heey jodape glostershiremadhil gatcomb udyanat gele, jithe teey shikar, masemari aanee ghodeswari yasarkhya kuleen upkramanmadhye bhag ghet asat aanee niyamitpane mejwani aayojit karat asat. alekzandarne tyanchya kutumbachya vyavasayat sahbhagi honyacha prayatna keela, parantu lavkarach rus gamavala aanee too nairashyat gela.
alekzandarchya vishvasghatabaddal florencela lavkarach kalale. tyachi eka malkin hotee jee londonchya paschim tokala rahat hotee aanee tee susax aanee paschim deshatil hotelmadhye mahilansobat disali hotee. jevha tyacha samna jhaala, tevha alekzandarne akheris kabuli dilee, parantu tyache vivahetar sambandh kayam thewale. too madyadhund jhaala aanee tyachi prakruti bighadu lagali. madyadhund asatana too tondawate apmanaspad aanee kadhee kadhee florencechya babatit hinsak hota. florence swatah aajari padali aanee tee majjasansthetil bighadachya umbarathyavar hotee. 1869 chya uttaradhat, tine tichya aaeela lihile qee teela vegale vhayache aahe, parantu tichya vadilanni tyanchya lagnache apayash "naitikdrushtya aaksheparh" manale; parinami honara ghotala talhanyacha nirdhar donhi palakanni keela hota.
dow. gully yanni kelele upchar.
tyaeivaji, aine campabelane florence aanee alekzandarla malvernchya spa shaharala bhet denyacha sallah deela, jithe tyancha kautumbik mitra dow. james gully, eka homeopathy hydrotherapist, benjamin disrally, charles darwin, alfried tennison aanee florence nightingale yanchyasah victorian celebrity rugnanvar yashasviritya upchar karat hota. 1870 madhye, florence ricardo 62 varshiy dow. galicha rugna jhaala, jyane ekada teela baaraa varshanchi asatana ghashachya sansargasathi upchar kele hote. tichya aaee-vadilanchya dhokyasathi, galeene tichya swatachya aarogyasathi aanee kalyanasathi florencela tichya patipasoon vegale karanyachi shifaras kelee. tichya vadilanni teela aarthikdrushtya todanyachi dhamki dilee asali taree, florencene galichya madatine alekzandar ricardopasun kayadeshiraritya vegale honyacha nirnay ghetala.
alekzandar ricardocha mrutyu.
march 1871 madhye pruthakkaran kagadpatranna antim roop denyapurvi alekzandarne florenceshee samet karnyacha antim prayatna keela aanee tine nakar dilyanantar paradeshat jaanyacha nirnay ghetala. anek aathvadyannantar, 20 april 1871 roji, florencela londonhoon eka taar prapt jhaali jyat mhatale hote qee capton alekzandar ricardo germanytil collon yethe eka 'mahila sathidar' sobat samayik kelelya nivassthani mrutavasthet sapadala hota. mrutyuche kaaran hematemasis hote, jeey antim alcoholchya dvidha manahsthititun suru jhaale. alekzandarne tyachi ichcha badalanyas durlaksh kelyamule, florencela 40,000 poundchi sampatti varshane midali.
doctoranshi sambandh.
tyanantarchya varshanmadhye, florence ricardo aanee dow. gully yanche eka premsambandh hote jeey tyanni gupt thevanyacha prayatna keela, tasech malakiche bahya swaroop rakhale. tichya palakanni dow. galichya tichya "moh" laa nakar deela aanee tine tyachyashi asalele serve sambandh todanyacha aagrah dharala. florencene nakar deela aanee tyanchyapasun door gelee, parantu alekzandar ricardochya varshamule tee aata swatantrapane shrimant jhaali. florencene nantar kabool kele qee tine aanee galeene "lagnabaddal sambhashan kele hote". jaree gully tantrikdrushtya vivahit hota, taree too tyachyapeksha 17 varshanni motha asalelya tyachya patnipasoon tees varshanpasun vegala hota. tyane aaplya patnichya mrutyunantar florenceshee lagn karnyache, ghotalyapasun bachav karnyache vachan dile aanee tichyasobat paradeshat jaanyacha vichar keela.
florence dakshin londonla gelee aanee tine balhammadhil priory navachi eka mothee haveli bhadyane ghetali, jithe tee done ghode aanee eka baag thevu shakat hotee. dow. gully nivrutt jhaale aanee paach minitanchya antaravar asalele eka ghar bhadyane dile, jyala orwell lodge mhanatat. tyanchya nokaranchya mhananyanusar, teey anekada ekmekanna bhetayala jayache, kharedila jayache aanee gaadee chalvayala jayache, parantu tyanni kadhihi ekatra ratra ghalavali nahee. tathapi, lekhak james rudic mhanatat qee meey 1872 madhye, florencela tiche vakeel, heinry brooks yanchya surre yetheel kautumbik gharee rahnyasathi aamantrit kele gele tevha tyanche naate ughad jhaale. shree aanee shrimati brooks eka chhatri ghenyasathi firoon gharee paratale, jevha tyanna florence aanee dow. gully tyanchya baithakgruhat laingik sambandh thevat asalyache aadhalale. aadhalale aikalelya eka garmagaram devanghevaninantar, tyanche naate lavkarach vyapak gafalatancha vishay banale. galeene aaplya vakilala shree. brooks yanchyavar apapracharasathi khatala dakhal karanyachi soochana kelee, parantu lavkarach tyanni hii soochana mage ghetali. yache samajik parinam florencesathi vinashkari hoteh done nokaranni nokri sodanyachi dhamki dilee, kahee kirana vikretyanni tichya tichya seva denyas nakar deela aanee tine duparchya chaha aanee ratrichya jevanasathi pathavalele aamantran spashtikaran naan deta parat kele gele. eka aathvadyachya aat, hii batami tichya palakanna baskot parkmadhye pohochali hotee. florencecha motha bhau viliyamcha vanshaj asalelya ellison harrischya matey, robbert campbelle 'santapt aanee santapt' hota, parantu yaa ghotalyamule 'tutala' hota. florencene tichya palakanna lihilele taar aanee tichi baheen edithla lihileli patre anuttarit rahili.
garbhpat.
1873 madhye, florencene dow. galisobat grameen bavariyatil eka spa shahar, badd kissingen yethe pravas keela. nantar teela tee garbhavati asalyache samajale. aanakhi ghotalyachya bhitine tine dow. galeela garbhpat karanyachi parvanagi dilee, jeey white jhaale. florence gambhir aajari padali aanee nantar tine sangitale qee tichya 'mahilecha sathidar' jaine coxney sahaa divas aanee sahaa ratri chovis taas tichi kalji gheuun ticha jeev vachavala hota. yaa agniparikshene galisobatche tiche premsambandh prabhavipane sampushtat aanale. florencene tyala done aathvade bhetanyas nakar deela, tyanche sharirik sambandh sampavale aanee tyachyapasun swatahla door thevanyas suruvat kelee. samajik bahishkaracha kantala aanee tichya palkanshi samet karanyachi utkat ichcha balgoon, florencene yaa natyatoon baher padanyacha marg shodhanyas suruvat kelee.
jaine coxshee maitri.
jevha tee prayarimadhye jaat hotee, tevha florencene tichya mothya mothya gharachya dainandin vyavasthapnavar dekhrekh thevanyasathi jaine cannon coxla kamavar thevanyacha nirnay ghetala hota. shrimati cocks hii eka vidhva hotee jee jamaikamadhye rahat hotee aanee tichya patichya mrutyunantar tichya teen lahan mulansah englandla paratali. florence mhanali qee tee tichyakadun, visheshtah tichya dayalupana aanee tichya utkrusht vagnukine khoop prabhavit jhaali aahe."lekhak james rudikchya mateh balhammadhil balhammadhil nantar florence aanee shrimati cocks yanche tyanchya khulya varchya gadimadhye ekatra pravas kartanache drushya aathavate aanee viruddha aakarshananvar bhashya karateh florence, sunder tarun vidhva, tichya daginyansah aanee vahanare cases; shrimati cocks, lahan, lajalu stree, kalya rangane gundalaleli, kathorata aanee eka vichitra kitkanchya chamkasah.serve babatint, florence aanee jaine khoop jawal aale. yaa kalat jevha florence tichya kutumbapasoon aanee samajapasun vibhakt jhaali hotee, tevha jaine cocks eka matru vyaktimatva aanee vishvasoo bunley. florence nantar mhanali, "mea teela jeanny asey mhatale aanee tee mallah flory mhanat asey. ekekali tee majhi ekmev maitreen hotee."
dusra vivah.
1874 madhye, jaine coxney londonchya kensington yethe, jethe too tyachya palkansobat rahat hota, aanee bryton yethe florence ricardo aanee charles bravo yanchyat jhalelya 'apghati' baithakanchi malika tayar kelee. charles delaune turner bravo haah jenachya divangat paticha vyavsayik sahkari joseph bravocha savatra mulga hota aanee florencechya vayaitkach hota. londonchya kings collegemadhye aanee auxford vidyapithatil triiniity collegemadhye shikshan ghetalelya charles yanna 1870 madhye barrister mhanoon barmadhye pravesh denyat aala hota. florenceshee tyanchi maitri patkan vadhali aanee jaree tyanni tyanchya aaeela vinod keela qee tyanchi patre "thund aanee apramanik" hotee aanee tyanni "serve barristerpramanech kshullakpane" lihile, taree tyanni tyanna niyamitpane lihile aanee premashivay nahee. 
aktoobar 1875 madhye charlesne lagnacha prastav thewala. charleshy lagn karnyachya shakyatemule florencela samajat tichi aadarbhav punarsanchayit karanyachi sandhee midali. tine brytonchya dow. gully yanna eka patra lihile qee tyanche naate sampavave lagel, kaaran teela tichya kutumbashi samet karayacha hota. gully brytonla gelee, jithe teey hotelchya jevanachya kholeet bhetale aanee florencene kabool kele qee teela charles bravokadoon lagnacha prastav apekshit hota. november 1875 madhye, tine charlesla dow. galisobatchya tichya mageel premprakaranabaddal sangitale, teela maheet hote qee teela nakar milanyachi shakyata aahe. florencechya matey, kahee vichar kelyanantar, charlesne sangitale qee tine tyala sangtana udatt aanee udarpane vagale aahe aanee tichya kabulijababamule too punha 'chook' karanyachi shakyata nahee heey tyala 'adhik nishchit' kele. chaukashi divashi, charlesne florencela kabool kele qee tyache chaar varshanpasun eka preyasishi premsambandh hote, jichyakade tyachi mulgi hotee. tyanni tyanchya bhootkalatil goshtincha punha kadhihi ekmekanshi ullekh naan karnyache manya kele.
7 december 1875 roji, florence aanee charles bravo yanche lagn kensington yetheel aul sents charchmadhye jhaale. charlescha bhootkal asthir asoonahi aanee tyachya aaichya ichcheviruddha asoonahi, florenceshee lagn karanyachi mukhya prerana aarthik hotee. lagnapurvi, florencene tichya naveen patikade hastantarit karnyaivaji tichya sampattivar niyantran thevanyacha nirnay ghetala-eka kayadeshir paryay joou sansadene 1870 chaa vivahit mahila malmatta kayada manjur kelyapasoon upalabdh jhaala hota. heey kalalyavar, charlesne lagn radd karanyachi dhamki dilee, florencechya vakeel brookna sangitale, "tumche abhinandan! mea paishasathi aalo aahe."tyane robbert campabelala hastakshep karnyas sangitale, eka patrat lihileh" "mea asha lagnacha vichar karoo shakat nahee jyamule mallah majhya swatachya gharat prabhutva midavata yenar nahee". mea khurchivar basoo shakat nahee kinwa jeey majhe nahee asha tablavarun khau shakat nahee."florence tyachya vagnukimule itka aswasth jhaala hota qee tine dow. galicha sallah ghetala, jyanni teela furniturebaddal bhandanyacha sallah deela nahee" aanee tichya aanandachya shubhechha dilya. shevati, tine eka tadjod karnyas sahmati darshavalih florence charlesla prayarila bhadepatti, tasech serve furniture ghenyas aanee teela tichya ichchhenusar thevanyas parvanagi deil, tarr tine tichya paishavar niyantran thewale.
serve babatint, tyanchya lagnachya pahilya mahinyat, teey doghe kharokharach anandi disat hote. britonmadhye thodya velasathi madhuchandranantar teey londonla paratale. tyanchya palakanna lihilelya patranmadhye, tyanni ekatra cycle chalvane, lonn tennis khelane, shaharat jaane aanee "sthanik kuleen" yanchyasah natevaik aanee mitranche manoranjan karnyache varnan kele aahe. florencene streathamchya mahapourasah 31 aamantrit pahunyansah khrismas partyche niyojan kele. tyaa khrisamasachya divashi tine tichya aaee-vadilanchi tine kelelya serve vedanebaddal maafee magitali. 9 janewari roji tine tyanna eka taar pathavun sangitale qee tee garbhavati aahe. charlesne vinodane balala 'charles daad sekand' asey sambodhale.
samasya.
februwari 1876 paryant, heey spasht jhaale qee tyanchya natyat sattecha sangharsh hota. charles visheshtah florencechya udhalpattivar teeka karat asey, anekada asey mhanat qee tyachya aaeene nakar deela. florenskade shrimati cocks vyatirikt eka butler, eka padchari, eka 'ladys maid', done gruhini, eka swayampaki, eka svayampakgharatil dasee, teen maalee, eka prashikshak, eka varr aanee eka sthir mulga hota. lagnachya done aathvadyanpurvi, charlesne ticha chaar varshancha prashikshak, george griffiths yala kadhoon takale. ekada tyanche lagn jhaale qee, charlesne florencecha samna keela aanee kharchavar ankush thevanyasathi, too tichi 'ladys maid' kadhoon takel aanee tichi kartavye chaukashi dasee, merrie aine kibarkade hastantarit karel asey sangitale; bagayat bagayat ekala kadhoon takel; fulanchya khaata pahaa jenekarun teey aanakhi eka malila golya ghaloo shaktil; aanee tiche ghode vikatil. florence nantar mhanala, "mea tyala sangitale qee tyala majhya vyavasthet hastakshep karnyacha konatahi adhikar nahee...mea tyala aathvan karoon dilee qee mea nehmich majhya sadhanannusar jagalo aahe-aanee mallah majhe swatache vyavhar pahanyachi savay hotee."tyanantar charles chidala aanee tyane aapala raag sodala-tyanchya anek garmagaram vadanpaiki haah pahilach.
charlesla dow. galibaddal irshya vatoo lagali, joou florencene tyacha bhadepatti kharedi karnyacha prastav deela asala taree jawalach rahila. december aanee janevarimadhye charlesla teen anamik patre midali, serve ekach hastalikhitat, jyat tyachyavar tichya paishasathi florenceshee lagn kelyacha aanee teela dow. galichi malkin mhanoon sambodhalyacha aarop hota.jaree jaine coxney tyala sangitale qee heey hastalekhan dow. galiche disat nahee, charlesne tyache munn tharavale qee teey hote aanee tine tichya mageel natesambandhasathi florencela fatkaru lagale, tee tyala bhetanar aahe qaa assa satat prashna vicharla aanee tyala galicha "naash" karayacha aahe asey mhatale.
charleschya "hinsak ragavalyabaddal" tichya palkankade takrar karat aanee tyachya "alpabuddhine teela naraj kele" asey mhanat, florencene baskot parkmadhye rahnyasathi priory sodali. charlesne teela maafee maganari patranchi malika pathavali, teela gharee paratanyachi vinavani kelee aanee vachan dile, "jarr tuu parat aalas tarr mea tuzi kalji ghein jenekarun tuu mallah punha kadhihi sodu shakanar nahees."tathapi, tichya anupasthitit, prayarichya prayarichya nondavale qee charlesne florencela" "eka swarthi dukkar" "mhatale hote, joou ayushyabhar kharab jhaala hota aanee ticha patee mhanoon, tyala tichya virodhat ubhe rahane yogya hote". rudikchya matey, charlesne jaine coxla sanganyachi sandhihi ghetali qee too teela kadhoon takat aahe, parantu too teela naveen padd shodhanyasathi puresa vel deil. tyanna ekatra aanalyabaddal jaree too shrimati coxcha aabhari hota, taree charlesla tichya florenceshee asalelya jawalik aanee tichya prabhavabaddal matsar vatat asey aanee kharch qamee karnyasathi teela kahee kaal kadhoon takayche hote.
garbhpat.
durdaivane, balhamla paratalyanantar thodyach velat florencecha garbhpat jhaala. tee khoop kamkuvat jhaali, antharunala khilaleli hotee aanee nairashyat gelee hotee. tichya doctoranni "havah badalanyachi" shifaras kelyanantar, florencene varthingmadhye suttiche niyojan kele, parantu charles aanee tyachya aaeene kharchamule yaa pravasala virodh keela. jevha florencene sangitale qee tee hastakshep kelyabaddal tyachya aishe samna karel, tevha charlesne ragavala aanee oradoon mhatale, "mea jaaun majha galaa kapoon ghein!"tyanantar tyane florensver hallah keela aanee hallah keela. marchmadhye, charlesne florencela sangitale qee teela punha garbhavati honyachi vel aalee aahe asey tyala vatale. toparyant, florencela balala janm deu shakel qee nahee yabaddal shanka hotee, parantu kahee aathvadyannantar tine tichya palakanna tee tee garbhavati asalyache kalavanyasathi durdhvani keela. teela bheeti vatat hotee qee, 6 april 1876 roji dusari garbhadharana dekhil garbhpatat sampali. lakshaniyaritya kamkuvat houn, tine punha ekada vishranti ghenyasathi aanee barey honyasathi krumichya thikani jaanyacha vichar keela.
charles bravocha mrutyu.
charlescha florenceshee lagn kelyanantar paach mahinyanpeksha qamee kalavadhit mrutyu jhaala. 18 april 1876 roji, florence aanee charles ekatra shaharat gele, jevha tyanchi gaadee orwell lodgemadhun gelee tevha tyanchyat kahee kaal bhandane jhaali. teey tyanchya vegalya marganni jaanyapurvi, banq aanee bonned streetvaril daginyanvar thambale. florence gavat bajarat kharedi karnyasathi gela aanee tyane charlsasathi 'shantee arpan' mhanoon kesanche lotion aanee utkrusht tambakhu vikat ghetala. charles germine streetvaril turkey snanala gela aanee seent james hallmadhye duparchya jevanasathi tiche kaka james or yanna bhetala. 
florence sakalchya kholeet vishranti ghet hota tevha too prayarimadhye paratala. tyaa divashi tyanni aadhich vyayam keela asalyane konatyahi ghodyanna baher naan nenyachya varachya varachya durlaksh karoon charlesne ghodeswari karnyacha nirnay ghetala. tyanantar ghoda chaar mail pudhe dhakalala gela aanee tyala lamb aanee apriy pravasavar gheuun gela. charles parat aala tevha too kathor aanee thakalela hota. butler fredrick rochya matey, charles 'khoop vednadayak' hota, 'atyant fikat' disat hota; florencene sangitale qee jevha tyache snan tayar hote tevha teela tyala tyachya payavar ubhe rahoon madat karavi lagel. 
ratrichya jevanat charles florence aanee misses cocks yaa doghambaddalhi atyant chidala hota, tyane takrar kelee qee tyala ghodyavar swar jhalyamule dukhat aahe aanee tyache daat punha dukhat aahet. jevanachya velee, joseph bravoche patra midalyane tyala raag aala, jyat tyachyavar share bajarat khelalyabaddal teeka kelee gelee hotee; tyachya savatra vadilanni charleschya stock brokerkadoon eka patra ughadale hote jyat tyane share totyat vikalyache dakhavale hote. zopanyapurvi, charles florencechya shayankakshat gela aanee teela tyaa divashi garbhpat jhalyapasun jevadhe jaast madyapan kele hote, tashach prakare teela frenchmadhye fatkarnyasathi; tine duparchya jevanat shampen khalle hote, ratrichya jevanat eka batali sherry khalli hotee aanee varchya majalyavar done glass wine magitali hotee. 
florence zopalyanantar charles achanak tyachya shayankakshatun baher padala aanee oradala, "florence! florence! garam paanee!"merrie aine keyber hii dasee, parat ardhya margavar utarali hotee, florence baher yenyachi vaat pahat hotee, parat parat chadhali, florencechya shayankakshacha darvaja thothavala aanee miss coxla savadh kele. shrimati cocks chaukashi shayankakshat dhawali aanee charlesla khidakitoon ulatya hott asalyache disale. too beshuddha padala, pann shrimati cocks tyachya chhativar ghasatana tyachyasobat rahilya aanee merrie enla mohari aanee garam panyasathi khalee pathavale. tyanni teey tyachya ghashat otale, jyamule tyala ulatya jhalya, parantu too beshuddha padala. shrimati cocks yanni merrie enla butlerla dow. harrisonsathi prashikshakala straithamla pathvanyas sangitale. tyanantar merrie enla jaag aalee, florence uthala aanee mhanala, "kaay jhaale? kaay harkat aahe?"charles halat nasalyache pahoon ghabaroon, florencene tyacha haat pakadala, radat radat, aanee doctor pathavala aahe qaa asey vicharale. jevha shrimati cocks yanni uttar dile qee tyanni dow. harrisonla pathavale aahe, tevha florence "ghabarali" aanee rovne aanakhi eka doctor-jawalcha konatahi doctor-gheuun yenyasathi oradali.
nidan.
21 april 1876 roji charles bravochya mrutyuparyant sahaa vaidyakeey vyavsayikanni charles bravola pahile, jyat englandmadhil sarvat pratishthit doctoranpaiki eka hota. pahile done doctor hote, balhamche dow. joseph muur, jeey pratham aale aanee streathamche dow. george harrison, jeey madhyaratrinantar aale. muur aanee harrison yanni charcha kelee aanee heey vishbadhache gambhir prakaran aahe aanee charles marnar aahe yavar sahmati darshavali. tyanni florence, shrimati cocks aanee merrie aine yanna vicharale qee charleschya lakshananmule kaay houu shakate yachee tyanna kahee kalpana aahe qaa. charlesla ghodyavar swar jhalyanantar hrudayavikaracha zatka aala hota asey florencene suchavale aanee asehi namood kele qee tyala 'murchhit honyachi shakyata' hotee aanee tyala 'sambhag aanee sambhaganchi chinta hotee'. dow. harrison yanni shrimati cocks yanna sangitale qee jevha tine suchavale qee charlesne chloroformche sevan kele hote aanee lakshane bahudha aarsenikmule jhaali hotee, tevha tee chukichi hotee, jyaa florencene pratisad deela, "arsenic?"gharat kahee vish aahe qaa asey vicharale asata florencene uttar dile," astabalat fakt undaranche vish aahe."tine asehi sangitale qee charlesla vish ghenyache konatehi kaaran navhate.
charlescha chulat bhau aanee sarvat changla mitra, joou londonmadhil kings college rugnalayat sahayyak shalyachikitsak hota, too royce belala harley streetwar swatacha sarav karoon pathvanyachi soochana florencene kelee. bail tyachyabarobar tyache varishtha dow. george johnson yanna gheuun aala, jeey nantar royal college auph physicianche upadhyaksh jhaale. dow. johnsonne, tyaa badalyat, kings college hospitalmadhil aanakhi eka sahayyak shalyachikitsak aanee charleschya aaicha mehuna, heinry smithala aanale. tyacha chulat bhau aalyanantar charles jaage jhaala aanee chaukashinantar tyane ghanta vajavanyacha aanee johnsonla aagrah dharala qee tyane gilalela ekmev padarth laudanum hota, joou tyane tyachya datdukhivar upchar karnyasathi tyachya swatachya hirdyanvar cholala hota. shrimati cocks yanni ghanta bajula thewali aanee tyala sangitale qee too beshuddha padnyapurvi charles mhanale hote, "mea vish ghetale aahe-florencela sangu nakaa."tyanantar tine dow. johnson aanee dow. harrison yanchyasamor davyachi punaravrutti kelee; dow. johnsonne teey kharey aahe qaa asey vicharale, parantu charlesne sangitale qee tyala vishacha ullekh kelyache aathavat nahee. florencene tyachya palakanna lagech yenyasathi durdhvani keela. tiche sasare joseph bravo yanni nantar sangitale qee florence "phaar dukkhi disat navhate" aanee tine tyachya sthitisathi parasparvirodhi spashtikaran dile hote. tine charleschya majee ayashi sangitale qee teela vatale qee duparchya jevanapasun ann vishbadha jhaali aahe, tarr tee royce belala mhanali qee charlesche kaay jhaale teey "nehmich eka rahasy raheel".
shevati, florencene 'tyanchya kalatil eka pramukh ingraji vaidya' surr william gull yanna patra lihile aanee 'dhokadaykaritya aajari asalelya' tichya patila bhetanyachi vinanti kelee. vishamajvarache nidan aanee upchar karoon velsachya rajkumar (bhavee raja edward VII) yacha jeev vachavanyasathi gull prasiddha jhaala hota. florencene nantar spasht kele, "mallah vishvas hota qee jarr konee charlesla vachavu shakat asel tarr teey surr william hote. jevha itaranni tyanchya serve aasha sodoon dilya hotya, tevha tyane lokanna vachavale hote heey mallah maheet hote."surr william tichya vadilanna" eka rugna aanee parichit mhanoon "changlya prakare olakhat hote; tyanni reform klabmadhye ekatra jevan kele hote. charleschi tapasani kelyanantar, gulane florencela sangitale qee tyacha jeev vachavanyasathi kahihi kele jaau shakat nahee yabaddal tyala khed aahe. tyane ghetalelya vishache naav ughad karnyasathi gulane charlesla varanvar dhakalale, parantu shevatparyant charlesne aagrah dharala qee tyane neuralgiasathi keval tyachya tondat, tyachya khalchya jabadyavar laudenum lavale hote.
tyachya shevatchya tasanmadhye, florencene straithamchya rectorla pathvanyacha prastav deela, parantu charlesne nakar deela. tyaeivaji, tyane aaplya kutumbasah prabhuchi prathna kelee. florencela too mhanala, "mallah daphan kartana gondhal ghaloo nakaa."tyane florencesathi anukool ichchhashakti nirman kelee, jyala tyacha chulat bhau ghanta aanee butler roow sakshidar hota. too tyachya aaeela mhanala, "majhya garib, priy patnichi kalji ghya."charles bravo kosalalyanantar 55 tasanni pahate 5.20 vajata roychya ghantyane tyala mrut ghoshit kele.
tapas.
pahili chaukashi.
charles bravochya mrutyuchi pahili mrutyunivarak chaukashi 25 aanee 28 april 1876 roji jhaali. charleschi tapasani tapasani anek doctor aanee shalyachikitsakanchya pramanpatrane prabhavit houn, east surreche mrutyunivarak william carter yanni mrutyuche kaaran bahudha aatmahatya asalyache sangitale aanee chaukashi khajgi, achook thevun aanee florence bravola sakshidar mhanoon naan sambodhata "kutumbachya bhavna sodavanyacha" prayatna keela. joseph bravochya vinantivarun shrimati cocks yanni lihileli florencechi vinanti carterne sweekarli, jyat tine prayorimadhye chaukashi karanyachi vinanti kelee, jithe tee jalpan purvel-hii eka pratha jee tyaa velee asamanya navhati. shavavichhedanane assa nishkarsh kadhala qee charlesne tarter emetikche tees teey chalis dhanya-pranghatak matrechya dahapat-sevan kele hote, jeey pratidravyapasun vyutpann aahe. sakshidaranchya puravyanchya aanee sakshinchya aadhare, jurine eka khula nikal deela, jyamadhye asey mhatale gele qee "konatya paristhitit pratiman tyachya sharirat praveshale hote" yacha puresa purava nahee.
vaadh.
charles bravochya mitranni aanee kutumbiyanni tyane aatmahatya kelee yaa soochitarthavar aakshep ghetala aanee too "tyachya nehamichya aarogyat aanee utsahat" asalyache sangitale. chaukashi kashee hatalali gelee hyamule aswasth jhalelya charles bravochya mitra aanee sahkari barrister carlile vilobi yanni tyanchya chinta vyakt karnyasathi scotland yardshee sampark sadhala. joseph bravone mahanagar polisanshihi charcha kelee aanee faujdari vakeel george louis yanchi nemanook kelee. tapas karnyasathi guptaher mukhya nirikshak george clark yanchi nemanook karnyat aalee hotee. 8 meey 1876 roji, britonmadhye britonmadhye florencene clarkchya prayarichya shodhala sammati dilee.
11 meey 1876 roji, 'delly telegraph' neey charles bravochya mrutyuchya sabhovatalachya rahasyakade pahilyanda rashtriy laksh vedhale aanee chaukashicha 'gupt aanee asamadhankarak paddhatine' aayojit kelyabaddal nishedh keela. yaa khalbaljanak lekhat kahee doctoranchi nave hotee, tyanchya mrutyuchya ratri jevanachya menubaddal tapasheel deela hota aanee assa andaj vartavala hota qee, tyanni ektyane daroo pyayalelya burgandimadhye vishprayog karnyat aala hota. baskot parkche doctor aanee tichya vadilanchya sallyanusar, florencene tichya vakilala, jeey prathamik gharguti gharguti sadasyala pratidravya vikanyacha purava deu shaktil asha konasathihi, 500 paund bakshisachi jahirat eka aathvadyasathi dilee. suruvatila, charlesne kadhoon takalelya prashikshak george griffithwar sanshay aala, jyane pabmadhye 'mister bravo paach mahinyant marnar aahe' asey oradale hote. polisanna aadhalale qee 1875 chya unhalyat eka rasayanshastradnyane streathammadhil tartar emetic mothya pramanat griffithla vikale hote, jyacha vapar tyane kide kadhoon taknyasathi ghodyanvar keela aanee prathamik tabelyanmadhye sathavala. tathapi, too kentala gela hota aanee charles bravola vish pajale gele tevha too tyaa bhagat navhata heey ughadakis aalyanantar griffithmadhil madhyamanchi aavad qamee jhaali.
lavkarach, vartamanpatre florence ricardoche dow. galisobatche bhootkalatil sambandh aanee alikadech dow. galeela shrimati coxsobat pahilyachya afavanni bharali gelee, tasech shrimati cocks yanna kadhoon taknyat aalyachya afavanni bharali gelee, jyamule eka hetu upalabdh jhaala. dow. harrison aanee dow. muur yanchi vruttapatre 'daad delly telegraph' madhye prakashit jhaali hotee, tarr dow. johnson yanni 'daad lancet' madhye tyancha drushtikon samayik keela, heey lakshat gheuun qee shrimati cocks yanni suruvatila assa dawa keela hota qee charles yanni murchhit honyapurvi vish gilalyachi kabuli dilee hotee-yaa davyavar charles yanni swatah jaage jhalyavar prashnachinh upasthit kele hote. 18 meey 1876 roji khasdar sergian sayman yanni gruhasachiv aar. aaa. divangat shree. bravo yanchya mrutyuchya mrutyupatrachya chaukashichya "asamadhankarak" swarupachi tyala mahitee hotee qaa heey haus auph commonsmadhye cross qaraa. adhikadhik, shrimati cocks yanchyavishayi sarvajanik aanee khajgi asha donhi prakare shanka upasthit kelya jaat hotya. florencela kosalane aanee 'menducha taap' aala, tarr shrimati cocks achanak tiche saman gola karnyasathi aanee londonmadhil itar nivassthananmadhye jaanyasathi prayarila ravana jhalya.
27 meey 1876 roji, 'delly telegraph' neey nondavale qee koshagar vakeel augustus kepel stephenson yanni tees sakshidaranchi prathamik chaukashi purn kelee hotee, parantu tyat shrimati bravo aanee shrimati cocks yancha samavesh navhata, yacha arth teey doghehi sanshayit hote. tyanchi nirdoshata darshavinyasathi utsuk asalelya florence aanee shrimati cocks yanni pratyeki tyanchya vakiladvare lekhee vidhane sadar kelee. shrimati cocks yanni lekhee swarupat sangitale qee tyanni swatahla fasavale aanee pahilya chaukashidarmyan purave dadapale, jyamule laurd mukhya nyayadhish surr alekzandar cockburn yanni mahadhivakta surr johnn hocker yancha navyane chaukashi suru karnyasathicha arj manjur keela. florencela tichya patra petitoon anamik dveshyukt melscha pravah midala aanee tichya khidkikade varr pahat rahnare naan pahata tee khidakitoon sahalichya dishene pahoo shakat navhati. tine tichya nokaranna eka mahinyache vetan dile aanee prayoreela paratanyapurvi britonla baskot parksathi sodale.
dusari chaukashi.
chaukashi mrutyunivarakchi chaukashi 11 julai teey 11 august 1876 yaa kalavadhit, balham yetheel bedford hotelmadhye jhaali. yala swatah mahadhivakta upasthit hote, 'barche prakhyat sadasya' brief aayojit karat hote aanee prasarmadhyamanchya sadasyanni tyache mothya pramanat vartankan kele hote. 23 divasanchya abhootpurv sakshidarpanat, sakshidaranchi zalak pahanyasathi aanee darroj tajya batamya shodhanyasathi janatechya sadasyanni rastyavar gardi kelee.
surr william gull, "englandmadhil sarvat prasiddha vaidya", chaukashichya chauthya divashi hajar jhaale. gulane sangitale qee charlesne "jyaa vyaktila tyachi hatya kelee jaat aahe asey vatale hote asha mansasarkhe vagale nahee" aanee too vishane marat aahe yaat "tyane aashchary vatale nahee". gulcha assa vishvas hota qee charlesne jaanunbujun pratidravya gilale hote parantu tyachi majjatantu gamavali hotee aanee tyachi pranali baher kadhanyasathi garam paanee magitale hote aanee florencechya sampoorn nirdoshatechi khatri patali hotee.
3 august 1876 pasoon teen divas florencene saksh dilee tevha yaa prakaranatil swarasya tyachya shikharavar pohochale. lekhak james rudic yanchya matey, florence bravonsathi, mrutyunivarkakadun chaukashi haah tichya aayushyatil sarvat white anubhav hota."charles bravochya mrutyuparyantchya paristhitivar laksh kendrit karnyaivaji, tyachya kutumbache vakeel heey siddha karnyasathi thaam jhaale qee florencene tyanchya lagnadarmyan dow. galisobat tiche premsambandh chaloo thewale hote aanee florence, dow. gully aanee itar sakshidaranna tichya mageel laingik vartanabaddal varanvar prashna vicharale. charleshy lagn karnyapurvi dow. galisobatchya tichya "gunhegari jivhalyache" tapasheel, 'daad times' aanee 'daad delly telegraph' sarkhya rashtriy vruttapatranmadhye, tasech 'daad illustrated polis news' sarkhya penny vruttapatranmadhye, aanee europe, america aanee austreliyatil vruttapatranna patrakartyanni taradvare, sakholpane prakashit kele gele. florence varanvar radat rahili, parantu dow. gulsobatchya tichya laingik itihasachya tapashilambaddal chaukashichya chaukashichya divashi tine shevati aakshep ghetala. daad times" nusar, tee mhanali ", kahee bhag dukkhdayak balane aanee kahee bhag ashrudhurachya nadane" aanee "purnapane fakt ragane": "dow. galishi asalelya tyaa aasakticha yaa prakaranashi kahihi sambandh nahee-shree. bravochya mrutyushi... mallah aadhich puresha vedna aanee apmanala samore jaave lagale aahe aanee majhe sanrakshn karnyasathi mea purush aanee british mhanoon mrutyunivarak aanee nyaymandalala aavahan karato. mallah vatate qee mallah asha prakare chaukashi kelee jaavi hii khoop lajirwani baab aahe aanee mea dow. gully yanchya sandarbhat pudhil konatyahi prashnanchi uttare denyas nakar dein."" "shanivarichya punaravalokanat" "asey mhatale gele qee prekshak sahanubhootishil hote aanee" "talhya vajavat asalyasarkhe tyanche paay halavale". itar bhashyakaranni vidambanatmak tippani kelee qee shree. bravo yanchya swatachya sallyane 'mrut vyaktichi, preyasishi asaleli veshya yanchyashi asaleli swatachi' gunhegari jawalik 'hii changli aspashtta rahoo denyat yash aale."tarisuddha, mrutyunidankartyane vakeel george louis yanna chaukashichi hii ola aniyantritpane suru thevanyachi parvanagi dilee.
chaukashidarmyan, vish prasarachi sambhavya paddhat charlescha panyacha ghada mhanoon olakhali gelee, joou too pratyek ratri zopanyapurvi peet asey. jaree florencecha motha sanshay rahila asala taree tichya virodhat konatahi thet purava navhata. florencene ann tayar kele navhate kinwa tichya patila aushadh dile navhate aanee tichya navavar konatyahi vishasathi swakshari kelee navhati.
shevati, chaukashi konatahi arthpurn naveen purava sadar karnyat ayashasvi tharali. mrutyunivarak mandalachya jurine aatmahatya aanee "dussahsane mrutyu" nakarla aanee charles bravochi adnyat vyakti kinwa vyaktinni "tarter emetikchya prashasanane jaanunbujun hatya kelee" asey aadhalale.
nantarche jeevan.
jaree florence bravone aaropmukt hone talhale asale, taree sarvajanik laaj aanee sanshayane tiche ayushya uddhvast kele. tichya pishavya gundaloon nighun jaanare jaine cocks heey pahile hote, tyanantar tiche itar sevak hote aanee teela prathamik gharacha malak teela baher kadhanyasathi pavale uchalat asalyachi soochana midali. florencecha motha bhau william campabelane teela tyachyasobat austreliyala jaanyas sangitale, parantu tine nakar deela. september september akheris, tee prayarimadhye paratali aanee lilavkartya boneham aanee muladware tyache serve furniture vikanyachi vyavastha kelee. tine tiche naav badaloon florence turner kele aanee 3 april 1877 roji kayamswarupi london sodale. tee sauthasi, hampshire yethe sthayik jhaali, jithe tine lumps villa navachi malmatta vikat ghetali, jyache tine combay lodge asey namkaran kele aanee eka gharkam karnara, done dasee aanee eka prashikshak bhadyane ghetala. florence kvachitach baher gelee aanee akheris tichya pahilya patipramanech tine swatahla madyapan karoon maran pavale aanee 17 september 1878 roji vayachya 33 vya varshi tiche nidhan jhaale.

