edward stevenson (veshbhusha designer)

edward manson stevenson (13 meey 1906-2 december 1968) haah eka akadami puraskar vijeta american veshbhusha designer hota. citizen qeena' (1941) aanee 'itts aaa wonderfull life' (1946) yaa donhi chitrapatancha samavesh asalelya tyanchya chitrapat aanee durchitravanichya shreyanchi sankhya donshehun adhik aahe, yaa donhi chitrapatanna varanvar sarvkaleen mahan chitrapatanpaiki eka mhanoon sambodhale jaate. tyachya nantarchya varshant, tyane 'aay love lucie', 'daad lucie-desi comedy avar', 'daad lucie shhow' aanee 'hears lucie' sathee veshbhusha designer mhanoon lucil bolsathi kaam kele. tyachya veshbhushechya rekhachitrancha motha sangrah ellie emm yetheel vishesh sangrah vibhagat thevanyat aala aahe. pokatelo, idaho yetheel obolar granthalay.
prarambhik jeevan.
edward manson stevensoncha janm 13 meey 1906 roji pokatelo, idaho yethe jeanny uhland stevenson ("nee" dolly) aanee andreau bertner stevenson yanchya potee jhaala. andrewne union pacificchi upakampani asalelya oregon shortline relvemargasathi kaam kele, jeey preshan karkunapasoon vibhagiy adhikshakaparyant vadhale. 1903 madhye idaho rajya vidhimandalat bannock kauntiche senator mhanoon tyanni karyakal purn keela aanee 1907 madhye pokatelo mahapourpadasathi teey prajasattak pakshache umedvar hote. andrewche rajkiy karya anekada railways tyachi kartavye paar padnyat ghalavalelya velenusar maryadit hote, jyaa kartvyanmadhye mothya pravasacha samavesh hota. majee shaley shikshika asalelya jeanny yaa vidhva shikshakala tichya pahilya vivahatoon shree. phrank uhland yanchyashi done mule jhaali. jeey 1904 madhye denver yethe maran pavale. andreau aanee jeanny yanni 23 julai 1905 roji lagn kele aanee pudhchya varshi edwardcha janm jhaala.
stevenson yanche shikshan seent. josephachi catholic shaala aanee tyanni kaleche patravyavahar abhyaskramahi ghetale. tyanna shvasanachya lakshaniy trasancha samna karava lagla aanee 1915 madhye kahee velane, havamanatil badalamule kahee pramanat aaram milel yaa aashene jeanny tyanna californiala gheuun gelee. teey pudhchya varshi californiat rahile aanee nantar idahola paratale.
december 1919 madhye jevha stevenson 13 varshanche hote, tevha tyanchya vadilanche nidhan jhaale. 1922 paryant, stevenson aanee tyachya aaeene punha californiamadhye rahayala suruvat kelee hotee.
shikau shikshan aanee prarambhik karkird.
jaree vividh katha chitrapat udhyogatil lokanshi sambandh asalelya done vegalya marganpaiki ekashi sambandhit asalya taree stevensonchya hollywood chitrapat samudayatil praveshababat sootra asahmat aahet.
eka aavruttit asey mhatale aahe qee tyachi aaee, california aanee idaho darmyan trainmadhye pravas karat asatana, hollywood designerchya mitrachi bhet jhaali, bahudha robbert brunton studiomadhil. tine tichya naveen olakhila stevensonchya kahee kalakrutinni itake prabhavit kele qee tine tichya mulasathi designerla parichaypatra midvoon dile. yaa patradvare, stevensonla shalechya vishrantichya kalat rekhachitrakar mhanoon nokri miloo shakali, jyane tyane kaam kelelya lokanvar itka prabhav padala qee too tyachi karkird suru karoo shakala.
dusari katha sangate qee stevenson aanee tyachi aaee gloria swansonchi chulat baheen lova klenowskichya shejari rahat asat. klenovskila stevensonchya kalatmak kshamata aanee rachneteel swarsyachi jaaniv jhaali aanee tine tyachi olakh vyavsayikdrushtya andrey-enee mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya clement heinry andranishy karoon dilee. designer prabhavit jhaala aanee tyane tyaa tarunala sumare done varshe veshbhushechya rachaneche prashikshan dile.
mook chitrapatanche kaam.
1924 madhye, stevensonne norma talmagechya nirmiti companysathi rekhachitrakar mhanoon kaam karnyas suruvat kelee aanee tyanna tyanchya swatachya rachana sadar karanyachi parvanagi dekhil denyat aalee. anek vruttantanmadhye namood keleli stevensonchi eka rachana mhanje 'daad white moth' (1924) madhye barbara lammerne paridhan kelela chandicha gauun. 1925 madhye jevha andre-enela emm. jee. emm. madhye ertchya jaagi niyukt karnyat aale, tevha tyane tyachyasathi rekhachitra kadhanyasathi tyachya tarun 'protej' laa aanale. tyaa kalat greta garbo, norma shearer, louis fazenda aanee johnn crofford yanchyasathi andre-enichi rachana karnyat aalee hotee.
meey 1925 aanee april 1926 madhye, stevensonne pokatelo highschoolmadhye sadar kelelya rangbhumivaril nirmitisathi veshbhusha amalat aanali, jyamule tyala qamee-profilechya thikani vastavik nirmitisathi rachana karnyacha anubhav miloo shakala. nirmiti anukrame 'vans inn aaa blue moone' aanee 'bizette' chey 'carmen' hotee.
jevha andre-enee aanee emm. jee. emm. vegale jhaale, tevha stevensonla foxmadhye sketch artiste aanee adhunmadhun designer mhanoon kaam midale. 1927 chya 'seventh heven' yaa chitrapatat, janette genarane stevensonchya rachanecha pandhara feet vivah gauun ghatala hota, jeey tyachya karkirditil yaa kalatil stevenson rachaneche ekmev dnyat udaharan aahe.
savadh karnare bandhu/pratham rashtriy.
designer mhanoon stevensoncha pahila karar 1928 madhye pahilya rashtriy chitransah, ink.tyanantar, americetil sarvat mothya natya sakhali aanee chitrapat studiopaiki eka. worner bandhunni alikadech first nationalmadhye niyantranatmak swarasya midavale hote aanee tyanchya nirmiti nirmiti eka, hall wallisla studio pramukh mhanoon niyukt kele hote. stevenson emm. jee. emm. madhye asatana bhetalelya wallischya patni, vinodi chitrapat abhinetri louis fazenda yannich wallisla mahatvakankshi designerla sandhee denyasathi patvoon dile.
pudhil varshi novembermadhye worner bandhunni earl luke yaa tyanchya swatachya designerla gheuun pahila rashtriy kharedi keela. tyaa doghansathi bharpur kaam hote, parantu jevha stevensoncha karar sampala tevha tyachya jaagi aurie-keleela kamavar thevanyat aale. stevensonche naav tyane kaam kelelya anek worner/pahilya rashtriy chitrapatanchya shreyatoon dekhil vagalanyat aale hote, mhanoon tyane nighun gelyanantar tyane companyvar khatala dakhal keela.
swatantrya.
august 1931 teey august 1932 paryant, stevensonne swatantrapane kaam kele, kolambiya chitransathi paach chitrapat, tasech tiffany chitransathi 'hottel continental' paridhan kele. pachpaiki teen columbian chitrapat phrank capra chitrapat hote aanee tyat jeane harlo aanee loretta youngs 'platinum blond' (1931) chaa samavesh hota. thelma balachya kapadyanchi rachana karnyasathi stevensonla holl roach studiomadhye dekhil aananyat aale hote, jyanna too worner broj yethe 'broadminded' (1931) sathee rachana kartana bhetala asava./pratham rashtriy.
yaa kalat, stevensonne swatache design saloon, blackley haus sthapan kele, hollywoodchya anek taare aanee samajik abhijat vargasathi vaiyaktik wardrobe tayar kele, tasech tyanchya swatachya designershivay studiosathi veshbhusha kelee.
aar. keey. oo. varshe.
dusari suruvat.
1935 saalee stevensonne holywoodchya eka mothya studiosah nokarivar parat yene nishchit kele, jaree yacha arth tyala itar designerschya kalpananche rekhatan karnyasathi parat jaave lagale. pudhe 'ganne with daad wind' (1939) sathee veshbhusha tayar karnare walter plunkett, 1920 chya dashakachya madhyapasoon, aar. keey. oo. aanee tyachya purvavarti eff. bii. oo. pictures yethe veshbhusha tayar karat hote aanee kapade vyavasthapit karat hote. tethil tyachya daha varshanchya kalat, plunketne kelelya kamasathi, rco yanni kadhikadhi designer max rii yanna screen credit dile hote. tyanni tyanchya sarvat mothya mothya eka asalelya aalyachya roggersche kapade ghalanyasathi newyorkmadheel bergdorff goodman department stoarmadhun bernard newmanla dekhil aanale hote. plunkett aanee neuman yanchyat maitri jhaali nahee. jyaa chitrapatanvar tyane kaam kele tyaa chitrapatansathi tyala screen credit milanyachi hummy denara aar. keey. oo. kadoon karar midvanyat ayashasvi jhalyanantar, plunketne anyatra jaanyacha nirnay ghetala.
plunkett nighun gela tevha newmanla tyachya vishesh rachana karyanvyatirikt adhik sansarik veshbhushechi kaame hatalavi lagali aanee tyane tyachya kalpana rekhatanyasathi stevensonla kamavar thewale. tathapi, lavkarach neuman aavashyak titkya lavkar kaam karoo shakat nahee heey siddha jhaale aanee tyane kirkol jagaat parat yenyacha nirnay ghetala. baher padatana, newmanne aar. keey. oo. chya chya patvoon dile qee stevenson haah tyacha badal asava aanee september 1936 madhye, stevensonne aar. keey. oo. sobat vishesh designer mhanoon tyacha pahila karar keela.
ghar designer.
1936 chya uttaradhapasun 1949 chya suruvatiparyant, stevensonne, plunketchya aadhichya katheen paristhitila tond dett, aar. keey. oo. chya veshbhusha aanee kapade vibhagache nammatra pramukh mhanoon kaam kele. jaree too aar. keey. oo. chaa ghar designer manla jaat asala, taree ekhadya vishisht designervaril starr kalakaranchi nirbharta kinwa pradhanya purn karnyasathi tyala varanvar uchch-profile assignmentsathi pathvanyat aale. udaharanarth, catherine hepburnsobatchya walter plunketchya vishesh natesambandhamule 1936 madhye chitrit jhalelya tichya tinhi chitrapatansathi atithi designer mhanoon too paratala. aalyachya roggerni niyamitpane bahereel designerna vinanti kelee.
stevensonche nasheeb white navhate. yach kalat tyane navodit taare marvin ohara aanee lucil baul yanchyashi sakhol aadaryukt sambandh prasthapit kele, jeey naate tyachya nantarchya karkirdisathi mahattvapoorn tharale. aar. keey. oo. sathichya tichya teen chitrapatanpaiki shevatchya done chitrapatanmadhye tyane metropolitan auperachya starr kalaretura soprano lilly ponsche kapadehi ghatale. yavyatirikt, 'ganga deane' (1939), 'love affair' (1939) aanee alfried hitchcockcha 'shock' (1941) yasarkhya abhijat chitrapatanmadhye tyanna kaam denyat aale.
august 1939 madhye, aar. keey. oo. neey 24 varshiy aurson welsla teen prakalp lihinyasathi, digdarshit karnyasathi aanee abhinay karnyasathi kararbaddha kele, jeey tyache pahile chitrapat hote. "citizen qeena' aanee 'daad glancible amberson' (1942) heey abhijat american chitrapatsrushtitil done atyant prabhavshali aanee aadaraniy chitrapat tyanchya prayatnanche antim parinam hote. welsney chitrapatanna veshbhusha denyasathi stevensonchi nivad kelee. jaree stevensonla tyache mool hetu sadhya karnyat anek adchanincha samna karava lagla, taree donhi chitranmadhye chitrit kelelya kalkhandanche achook pratinidhitva karnyasathi sakhol sanshodhanachi aavashyakta hotee. citizen qeena' madhye, tyala dorothy kamingorchi garbhadharana lapvavi lagali jee garbhadharana aanee chitrikaran jasjase pudhe sarkat gele tastashi adhikadhik katheen hott gelee. jaree yaa donhi upayanni tyachya aarakhadyanchya akhandateshi tadjod kelee, taree tyane teela vahoon nenyasathi eka muff puravun aanee tichya kambarechya anek shivan baher kadhoon tyacha samna keela. yuddhakalin kapadyanchya kamataratemule stevensonchya 'bhavya amberson' chya rachanechya prayatnanmadhye adthala aala aanee tyanna kahee adhik aakarshak banavanyasathi tyat badal karnyas dekhil sanganyat aale.
newyorkcha eka minit.
1942 paryant, aar. keey. oo. sampoorn aarthik kosalanyachya umbarathyavar hota. stevensonne sahaa varshe aar. keey. oo. chya asthir netrutva sanskraticha samna keela hota aanee kahitari vegale aanee sambhavyatah adhik sthir havey hote. tyala tyachya purvavartinkadun kalale hote qee, paridhan karnyasathi tayar asaleli bajarpeth adhik suraksha aanee paisa deu shakate, tyamule tyachya aadhi plunkett aanee newmansarkhech, tyane tyache nasheeb anyatra tapasanyasathi rco sodale, 1942 chya marchmadhye 'journey inn fear' (1943) chey chitrikaran purn hoiparyant tyacha karar sampeparyant rahila. stevenson meey 1942 madhye bernard waldmanchya fashion shomadhye sahbhagi honyasathi newyorkmadhye hota, jyaa karyakramane eka varshanantar newyorkchya pahilya fashion 'press weak' madhye bhag ghetala. tyaa prayatnala stevensonne apekshit kelele phal midale nahee aanee janewari 1943 paryant too aar. keey. oo. varr parat aala.
gharee paratane.
sapeksh sthirata aanee gatishil sarjansheelata yaa donhichya velee stevensonne aar. keey. oo. chya veshbhusha aanee kapadyanche pramukh mhanoon aapali kartavye punha suru kelee. hii valle levetonchya prasiddha 'bhaypat' unitchi varshe hotee, sherley tempalacha baal tarkamadhun aadhunik bhoomikankade sankraman karnyacha prayatna, itar studiomadhun starr kalakaranche mothya pramanat karj ghene aanee chitrapat noarcha uday. stevenson yaa sarvanmadhye sahbhagi hota, itaranmadhye 'daad shrap auph daad catt pipal' (1944), 'daad batchler andd daad bobby soxer' (1947), 'government gerl' (1944) aanee 'out auph daad past' (1947) yancha veshbhusha karat hota. stevensonne 'beki sharp' (1935) nantarcha 'rco' chaa pahila aul-technicolor chitrapat 'maurin ohara' sobat 'daad spanish maine' (1945) dekhil paridhan keela.
auskar namankane.
heey tinhi uttam poshakhansathi hote.
vaiyaktik jeevan.
abhinetri lucil ballshey tyachi maitri hotee, jyasathi tyane tichya aar. keey. oo. yetheel suruvatichya divasapasun veshbhusha tayar kelee.

