
huun jian

huun jian (; 736-janewari 1,800), neey huun jiin (<unk>), aupcharikpane zianingcha rajkumar zhongvu (<unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> jhu cheechya bandachya velee samrat dezongche sanrakshn karnyasathichya ladhayansathi too sarvat prasiddha hota.
parshvabhoomi aanee prarambhik seva.
huun jian (jyala suruvatila huun jiin asey naav denyat aale hote, parantu nantar too prasiddha jhalyanantar tyane tyache naav badaloon huun jian kele) yacha janm 736 madhye samrat zuanzongchya karkirdit jhaala. tyache purvaj, tyley mahasanghachya nauu mukhya ghatak jamatinpaiki eka asalelya huun jamatiche (jha) sardar hote. samrat zuanzongche panjoba samrat taizong yanchya karkirdit tyley jamatinni mothya pramanat tang rajvatila sharanagati patkarlyanantar, huun jamaticha samavesh simavarti prant, gawal prant (<unk>) mhanoon karnyat aala. huun gianche panjoba huun atanzi (<unk> Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â) yanna gavalanachya prantachya prantadhikarichi padvi denyat aalee hotee. tyache panjoba huun yuanking (<unk>), aajoba huun dasho (<unk>) aanee vadil huun shizzy (<unk>) yaa sarvanni gawal prantat commandantchi padvi dharan kelee.
huun shizine tangchya shuofang circuitmadhe (aadhunik yinchuan, ningshiya yethe mukhyalay asalelya) sainyat seva kelee aanee tethe tyachya varanvarchya kamgirisathi tyala senapati karnyat aale aanee ningshuocha rajkumar tayar karnyat aala. 746 madhye, jevha huun jian 10 varshancha hota, tevha tyane tang simeche rakshan karnyasathi sharad rututil dauyanvar tyachya vadilanchya mage jaau lagla. tyachya vadilancha varishtha, shuofangcha lashkari governor ("jidushi"), zhang kikviu (zhang kikviu), yane tyala pahile aanee vinodane vicharale, "tuu tuzya olya paricharikesah aalas qaa?"tarihi, agadi lahan vayat, tyaa varshi tyanni yuddhbhumivar kamgiri kelee. 748 madhye, tyane helu jamaticha parabhav karnyasathi tyachya vadilanchya netrutvakhali kaam kele aanee toparyant too sainyatil itar sainikanpeksha shoor asalyache mhatale jaat hote. jevha 752 madhye vanshikdrushtya tujue general lii zianzongne (lii) bund kele, tevha tyaa velee shuofangcha lashkari governor, eka shishoon, yane lii zianzongviruddha huun jian sainya tainat kele aanee tyanantar tyala badhati denyat aalee.
755 madhye eka lushan (eka shishuncha chulat bhau) yane fanyang yethe bund kelyanantar aanee lavkarach tyache swatache yaan rajya sthapan kelyanantar, huun gianne pivalya nadichya uttarekadil yaan pradeshavar hallah karnyasathi lii gwangbichya netrutvakhali kaam kele. eka ladhait, tyane swatashi ladhoon lii liji (lii liji) yaa ugra yaan senapatila thaar marle aanee nantar tyala senapati karnyat aale. 756 madhye samrat juanzongla rajdhani changan sodoon chengadula paloon jaanyas bhag padalyanantar, samrat juanzongcha mulga aanee yuvraj lii heng yala lingwoo yethe (samrat suzong mhanoon) samrat ghoshit karnyat aale. samrat suzongla madat karnyasathi hunane aaplya sainyala lingwookade nele aanee vatet, tiande talatoon (<unk>, aadhunik bayan noor, antargat mangolia) kooch kartana, tyane naan-hahn chiinii jamatichya ghuskhoricha parabhav keela. tyanantar, 757 madhye, samrat suzongchya changan aanee purv rajdhani luoyang punha tabyat ghenyachya mohimet, tyane general guo ziichya netrutvakhali kaam kele. yaa kamgirisathi tyala anek manad padvi midalya.
samrat diazongchya karkirdit.
nantar, 762 madhye, samrat suzongcha mulga samrat diazongchya karkirdit, huun gianne antim mohimet pugu huaainchya netrutvakhali seva kelee, jyane yancha shevatcha samrat shhee chaoyicha naash keela aanee mohimedarmyan asankhya ladhaya ladhalya. tyachya kamgirisathi tyala 'kaifu yitong suncy' hii sanmananiy padvi denyat aalee aanee tyachya shetat 200 ghare denyat aalee.
764 madhye, samrat diazongviruddha pugune bund kelyanantar, tyacha mulga pugu yang (<unk>) aanee hahn pramukh sainya yusivar hallah karnyasathi (<unk>, aadhunik jinzong, shanksimadhye) hote. tathapi, lavkarach tyachya adhinsthanni pugu yangla thaar marle aanee tyanantar hunla punha shahee sarkarkade sopavanyat aale aanee punha too guo ziyichya adhipatyakhali seva bajavat hota. tyach varshi, tyache vadil huun shizzy yanche nidhan jhaale, parantu tyachya dukkhachya nantar too punha lashkari sevet paratala. 765 madhye, eka mothya tufan ghuskhoridarmyan, tyane fufan sainyashi fengtian yethe (aadhunik zianyang, shanksimadhye) ladhale, jyat tufan sainyavar anek jivitahani jhaali aanee tyanna maghar ghenyas bhag padale. 767 madhye, jevha guone zhou ziguangvar hallah keela, tevha tonghua circuitcha bandkhor lashkari governor (aadhunik weinan, shanxi yethe mukhyalay asalela), huun aanee lii huaiguang yanni aaghadiche senapati mhanoon kaam kele, jaree zouchya swatachya adhinsthanni tyala thaar marle aanee guochya shuofang sainyachya aagmanapurvi aatmasamarpan kele.
773 madhye, eka mothya tufan aakramanadarmyan, guone hoonala 5,000 sainikanna aakramanaviruddha aadesh denyacha prabhari niyukt keela aanee tyala yeeloo yethe (aadhunik zianyangmadhye) tufan sainyacha samna karava lagla. tyane tufan ghodadalachi aagekuch thambavanyacha prayatna karnyasathi kumpan ubharale, parantu tyachya adhinastha shhee kang aanee wein ruya, jeey tyachyapeksha jaast jyeshth hote, tyanni tyachya aadeshanna gambhiryane ghetale nahee; tyanni kumpan hatvale aanee tufan sainyavar aarop kele. jevha teey tufan reshetoon aat jaau shakale naheet, tevha tufan sainyane pratihalla keela aanee tang sainyacha parabhav keela, tang sainyatil 80 takkyanhun adhik sainik marle aanee 1,000 hoon adhik nagarikanna tabyat ghetale. tufan sainyane aanakhi eka tang senapati, maa lyne (<unk>) yacha parabhav kelyanantar, hanane, parabhavasathi guochi maafee magat, aanakhi eka sandhee magitali. guone tyala chaonachya dishene nele (<unk>, aadhunik guyuan, ningshiya) aanee tyane tufan sainyasathi eka sapala rachala, tyanna parabhoot kele aanee tabyat ghetalelya tang nagarikanchi sutka kelee. tyanantar tufan sainya mage hutley. 778 madhye, tang sainyachya huige sainyashi kahee seema sangharsh jhalyanantar, guone huigechya simevar zenavu tall (aadhunik hohot, aateel mangolia) chey sanrakshn karnyasathi hunla prabhari kele. tyanantar, huige sainya mage hutley.
samrat dezongchya karkirdit.
jhu seechya bandachya aadhi.
samrat dezong 779 madhye maran pavala aanee tyacha mulga samrat dezong tyachya jaagi aala. samrat dezongne, guo ziyi khoop dhilaicha hota aanee tyachyakade jababdariche kshetra khoop mothe hote asey manat, guola "shangfu" (<unk>, "shahee vadilansarkhe") mhanoon sanmanit kele parantu tyachya aadnyanpasun kadhoon takale. tyane guochya jababdariche kshetra lii huaiguang, huun jian aanee chang kianguang (samanyapane) yanchyat vibhagale, aanee hunla zenavu circuitcha lashkari governor (aadhunik hohotmadhye mukhyalay asalele wuan) banavale, aanee huiges uttarekadil simevaril tall aanee prantanvar rajya kele. tathapi, tyaa varshachya uttaradhat, jevha kuee ningla shuofang circuitcha lashkari governor banavanyat aale, tevha zenavuche punha kuichya aadeshat vilinikaran karnyat aale aanee samrat dezongne changan yetheel surakshecha prabhari asalelya done senapatinpaiki eka mhanoon shahee rakshakancha senapati mhanoon kaam karnyasathi hunla parat bolavale. 783 madhye, lii ziilii, hewanning circuitcha lashkari governor (aadhunik zuchang, henan yethe mukhyalay asalela) yane bund kelyanantar, lii ziline bandkhorit hoonla khote fasavanyachya aashene hunkadoon banavat patre lihili. jevha patre jaanunbujun shahee adhikanyanna shodhanyasathi sodanyat aalee tevha hunane aaropanviruddha swatacha bachav keela aanee samrat dezongne tyachyavar vishvas thevun tyala keval shiksha kelee nahee tarr tyala ghoda aanee resheem deuun sanmanit kele aanee tyala lii ziliviruddha lashkari karmchanyancha bhag banavale.
jhu seechya bandachya kalat.
783 chya sharad rututil kalat, purvela tainat kelya jaananya changan yethe jingyuan circuit (aadhunik pingliang, gansu yethe mukhyalay asalele) madheel sainikanni, samrat dezongkadun bakshise naan midalyane ragavalyanantar bund kele. samrat dezongla fengtianla paloon jaanyas bhag padale gele (aadhunik zianyangmadhye) aanee bandkhoranni general jhu seela pathimba deela, jyala 782 madhye tyacha bhau jhu taao yane kelelya bandamule nivrutt honyas bhag padale gele hote. samrat dezong fengtianla aalyanantar teen divasanni, huun aanee tyachya kutumbatil sadasyahi fengtianla pohochale aanee tyachya upasthitimule samrat dezongche anuyayi shant jhaale asey mhatale jaat hote. samrat dezongne hunla jingjicha lashkari governor (aay. keey., aay.eae., changan aanee aaspas) aanee weiby (<unk>, i.eae., wei nadichya uttarekadil pradesh) pradesh, samrat dezongpasoon fengtiyanparyantchya sainyacha prabhari.
tyanantar, jhu seene kiin yaa naveen rajyachya samratachi padvi midvanyacha dawa keela aanee tyane fengtianla vedha ghatala. asey mhatale jaat hote qee vedha ghalatana, huun aanee hahn yugui (<unk>) yanna kiin sainyashi ladhanyasathi vishranti naan gheta ratrandivas ladhave lagat asey. vedha suru asatana aanee kiin sainyane teen bajunni fengtianla vedha ghatala, parantu fengtianchya sanrakshanavar taba midvalyanantar, samrat dezongne, varvar pahata hanacha puraskar karnyasathi, venan (<unk>, i.eae., wei nadichya dakshinekadil pradesh) pradesh, tasech jiin (aadhunik ankang, shanksimadhye) aanee shang (aadhunik shangluo, shanksimadhye) tyachya jababdarisathi prant. eka tappyavar, fengtianchi paristhiti itaki bhayavah jhaali qee samrat dezongne hunla shahee shilalekh jaaree karnyacha adhikar deela (mhanje.eae., jarr samrat dezong swatah pakadala gela kinwa marla gela asata) aanee tyala mhanala, "swami, haah tumcha nirop aahe."tathapi, hunane sainyala protsahan dilyane, sainyane kiin sainyashi ladha deela, jyanna akheris fengtiyanvaril vedha uthavava lagla aanee samrat dezongla vachavanyasathi lii huaiguang parisarat aalyanantar changanla paratave lagale.
tathapi, fengtiancha vedha uthavalyanantar, samrat dezongne lii huaiguangla bhetanyas nakar deuun aanee tyala itar senapati lii sheng, lii jianhui aanee yang huiguang yanchyasah zooshi ladhanyasathi changanchya dishene pathavun tyala naraj kele. 784 chya vasant rutumadhye, lii huaiguangnehi bund kele aanee jevha hunla batami midali, tevha tyane samrat desongsobatche sainya hye alertver thewale aanee samrat dezongla surakshitpane liang prantat (aadhunik hanzong, shanxi) nele. tathapi, akheris, lii huaiguangche adhinastha tyachya virodhat valalyane, lii huaiguang hezongla (<unk>, aadhunik yuncheng, shanksimadhye) mage hutla, jyamule lii shengla zuvar hallah karanyachi tayari karata aalee. samrat dezongne hunla shuofang circuitcha lashkari governor banavale aanee tyala 'tong zhongshu menxia pingzangshi' (<unk> <unk> <unk> Â) haah manad kulpaticha padnam deela. jevha samrat dezongne hanna hii padey dilee, tevha tyane eka vistrut samarambh aayojit keela jyacha uddesh hancha samrat gao hahn shinsathi hanla tyachya sainyacha senapati banavtana aayojit kelelya samarambhache anukaran karnyacha hota. tyane lii sheng aanee hahn yuguis zuvar hallah karnyasathi hunla changan pradeshat parat pathavale. 784 chya unhalyat, sanyukt tang sainyane changan punha tabyat ghetale aanee jhula paloon jaanyas bhag padale; jhu akheris tyachya swatachya adhinsthanni udya marat marla aanee samrat dezong changanla paratala.
jhu seechya bandanantar.
changanla paratanyapurvi, samrat dezongne huun jian 'shizong' (χ), sarkari pariksha karyalayache pramukh (χ, 'menxia sheng') aanee kulpatisathi manale jaanare padd banavale. tyanantarchya jhu seechya vijayachya utsavat, jevha samrat dezong senapatincha sanman karat hota, tevha lii shengla pratham aanee hunla dusya kramankavar sanmanit karnyat aale. tyanantar, samrat dezongne, tyala lii huaiguangvar hallah karoon dakhavanyachya hetune, henla hezong circuitcha lashkari governor banavale, jeey nantar lii huaiguangchya niyantranakhali hote. tyane shianingcha rajkumar hoon yachihi nirmiti kelee.
tathapi, suruvatila hoonla lii huaaiguaangviruddha farshi pragati karata aalee nahee, parantu maa suine lii huaiguangchya purvekade aanakhi eka morcha ughadalyanantar, shahee sainyane lii huaiguangcha pradesh haloohaloo tabyat ghenyas suruvat kelee. 785 chya vasant rutuparyant, huun, maa aanee hahn yugui sainyat sameel jhaale hote aanee hezongchya jawal yet hote. parabhavacha samna karat lii huaiguangne aatmahatya kelee. hunane lii huaiguangche sainya tabyat ghetale aanee too hezong yethe rahila. samrat dezongne tyala abhinay karnyasathi 'sikong' (teen utkrushtatanpaiki eka) banavale.
787 madhye, eka mothya tufan aakramanachya darmyan, lii sheng, huun aanee maa yaa sarvanni tufanviruddha sainyache netrutva kele, parantu tufancha kulpati nanam shang gyaltsen lanang (chiinii bhashet 'shang jizhan') yane maa yanna shantatet rus asalyache patvoon dile aanee samrat dezongne lii shengchya virodhanantarhi shantata prasthapit karnyas sahmati darshavali. shangchya vinantinusar, samrat dezongne hunla, tyacha doot mhanoon, pingliangchuan yethe shangla bhetanyasathi pathavale. tufanchya vishvasghatachya bhitine lii shengne hankade savadhgiri balganyachi soochana kelee, parantu heey aikoon zangne lii shengvar tufanbarobarchya shantatet hastakshep kelyacha aarop keela. asha prakare samrat dezongne hunla konatyahi prakare tufanla tras deu naye mhanoon aaramat rahanyache nirdesh dile. 8 julai 787 roji, baithakichya thikani, shangne hanasathi eka sapala ghatala aanee achanak hallah keela, hanachya anek sevakanna thaar marle aanee pakadale, parantu hoon paloon gela. tyanantar, hahn aanee luo yuanguang (luo yuanguang) yanchya sainyasah sameel houn, teey changanvaril tufan hallah rokhu shakale. jevha huun changanla paratala, tevha tyane shoke karnare kapade ghatale aanee parabhavasathi maafee magitali, parantu samrat dezongne tyala punha adhikrut ganveshat badalanyas sangitale. aanakhi eka tufan hallah jhalyas, kahee mahine, huun yaa pradeshat rahila, parantu 787 chya hivalyaparyant, samrat dezongchya aadeshanusar, too hezongla paratala. 1 janewari 800 roji tyanche nidhan jhaale aanee tyanna shokasandeshane aanee mothya sanmanane daphan karnyat aale.
asey mhatale jaat hote qee huun abhyasashil hota aanee tyala 'vasant aanee sharad rututil vruttant' aanee 'hanche pustak' changle samajale hote. sima kian ('daad records auph daad grand historian' chey lekhak) yanchya aatmcharitra shailiche anukaran karoon tyanni swatachya mohimanchi nond lihili, jyat tyanni badai naan marta tyanchya mohimanche spashtapane varnan kele. tyane mothe yash midvalyanantarhi, too samratachi seva kartana vinamra aanee savadh rahila aanee jevha jevha tyala shahee bakshise midali, tevha too tyanna swikaranyasathi nehmich gudghe tekayacha. tyaa kalatil lokpriy matane tyanchi tulana hahn rajvanshachya jiin midishi kelee. jhu seechya bandanantar, samrat dezongla anekada senapatinchya bandanchi bheeti vatat asey aanee too anekada tyanchya serve vinantyanna sahmati deuun tyanche samadhan karat asey, parantu hunchya babatit tase kele nahee. hoonla heey aikoon anand jhaala aanee too mhanala, "samrat mallah sanshay ghet nahee!"