claude chauchetiyar

claude chauchetiyar (7 september 1645-17 april 1709) haah eka french jesuit missionary, pujari, charitrakar aanee chitrakar hota. claude chauchetiyar heey tyanchya prakashit kelelya 'saltchya sthapanepasun teey sunn 1686 paryantchya missionchi varshik katha' yaa granthasathi prasiddha aahet, jyat jesuit missionary mhanoon nyu francemadhil tyancha vel tapshilvar aahe. tyachya bahutek missionchya kamasathi tyala kahnavake gavat thevanyat aale hote, jithe tyala algonquin-mohock jesuit dharmantarit kateri tekkvithacha samna karava lagla, jyaa eka bheticha tyachya aadhyatmik jivanavar prachand parinam jhaala. nantar chauchetiyar kateri tekkwitha yanna sant mhanoon sant mhanoon ghoshit karnyasathi sakriyapane kaam karat asey.
prarambhik jeevan aanee shikshan.
claude chauchetiyarcha janm 7 september 1645 roji francechya seent-porture yetheel poetiers yethe jhaala. chauchetiyar eka madhyam shrimant kutumbat lahanacha motha jhaala. tyache vadil, jehann chauchetiyar, vakeel hote aanee tyanni yaa pradeshatil sarvoch nyayalayat kaam kele. claude chauchetiyarche balpan lahan vayat tyachyavar prem prem lokanna gamavoon bharalele hote. too keval nauu varshancha asatana tyachya aaiche nidhan jhaale aanee vayachya solavya varshi tyane tyache vadil gamavale. tyache tyachya vadilanshi changle sambandh hote aanee tyane tyacha mrutyu neat swikarla nahee. chauchetiyar yanna jeane navacha eka motha bhau aanee jacks navacha eka dhakata bhau hota. aaee-vadilancha mrutyu hounahi yaa tinhi bhavanni ekmekanshi jawalche sambandh thewale. chauchetiyar aanee tyache bhau heey serve yeshuchya samajache sadasya hote aanee tyanni vegvegalya mission padanvar seva kelee.
tyanchya prathamik shalechya varshanmadhye, chauchetiyar aanee tyache bhau tyanchya poettierschya mool gavee eka chhotya parrish shalet shikale. parrish shalet frenchmadhye vachan aanee lekhan karnyache moolbhut shikshan midalyanantar, chauchetiyarne vayachya teravya varshi jawalchya jesuit mahavidhyalayat pravesh ghetala. jesuit mahavidhyalayatun padvi ghetalyanantar, chauchetiyar eka navshikya mhanoon yeshuchya samajat sameel jhaala. tyane 1663 madhye bordo yetheel jesuit navshikyat shikshan ghetale. chauchetiyarne jesuit navshikyat shaikshanikdrushtya utkrusht kamgiri kelee aanee aadhyatmikdrushtya vaadh kelee. too jesuit prashikshanarthi asatana chauchetiyare yane kanishth staravar shikshak mhanoonahi kaam kele.
kahnavake missionche kaam.
claude chauchetiyar yanni tyaa velee nyu france mhanoon olakhale jaanare tyanche missionary karya canadamadhye karane nivadle, kaaran tyanna khristachya dukkhache aanee utkatateche anukaran karayache hote. tyachya mission padachi tayari karnyasathi, chauchetiyarene aadaraniy father mercierchya madatine heuron bhashecha abhyas keela. jevha too pahilyanda canadala aala, tevha chauchetiyarchi niyukti heuronschya mohimesathi karnyat aalee. eka varsh huronsobat kaam kelyanantar, tyanchi kahanavakemadhye kaam karnyasathi niyukti karnyat aalee. chauchetiyar haah eka pratibhavan chitrakar hota aanee too tyachya sthanik lokambarobarchya suvartechya karyat baybalsambandhi chitre aanee chitre kadhat asey. hii chitre chhotya katha pustakanmadhye ekatra thewali gelee hotee jee bharatiy lock tyanchyabarobar sarvatra gheuun jaau shakat hote.
chauchetiyar pratham kahnavake yethe aala, jyala sault seent asehi mhanatat. lui, lui unhalyat. jevha too pahilyanda tithe pohochala tevha too eka anubhavi dharmpracharak jacks fremin yachya dekharekhikhali hota. jacq fremin tyachya kharab tabyetimule francemadhye paratalyanantar, chauchetiyar keval eka sahkari, piyare kolenek, sobat ektach rahila, joou nantar tyala kateri tekkvithache santpad midvoon denyat madat karnyat mahattvachi bhoomika bajavato.
kahnavakemadhye dharmpracharak mhanoon tyachya kartvyat samoohik utsav sajra karane, kabulijbab ghene, aajari lokanna bhetane, navoditanna soochana dene, mrut aanee mrutanchi kalji ghene, shetachya kamache paryavekshan karane aanee ahwal lihine yancha samavesh hota. kahnavakeche anek dharmantarit lock khoop samarpit hote aanee tyanchya shraddhecha purava mhanoon aatm-shasticha sarav karayache. kahinni heey itake ghetale qee chauchetiyerla atee aatm-dhvajaviruddha sallah dyava lagla. chauchetiyar aanee tyachya tyachya jyaa ekmev satat samasyela samore jaave lagat hote tee mhanje bharatiyanvar darucha white prabhav. dharmantar karoonahi bharatiy madyapan kartana aanee ajunahi tyanchya junya paddhatincha sarav kartana disale. chauchetiyar tyachya prakashit karyat tyachya missionchya karyabaddal nond karat rahila, "tyachya sthapanepasun teey sunn 1686 paryantchya soltchya missionchi varshik katha"."
kateri tekkvithashi bhet.
claude chauchetiyarchi kateri tekkvithashi pahili bhet 1680 chya vasant rutumadhye jhaali. tekkwitha tevha 24 varshanchi hotee aanee chauchetiyar 34 varshancha hota. jevha chauchetiyer pahilyanda kateri tekkwitha yanna bhetali tevha tyanchi prakruti khalavali hotee aanee tee antharunala hotee. chauchetiyer niyamitpane tekkvithachya lamb gharala bhet dett asey. claude chauchetiyar jesuit pujari mhanoon aajari lokanchi kalji ghenyache tyache kartavya paar padat hota, parantu tyala tekkvithache aakarshan vatale aanee teela jaanavale qee tichyat kahitari vishesh aanee santatv aahe. 17 april 1680 roji tekkvithacha mrutyu jhaala aanee chauchetiyarla ticha mrutyu pahanyachi sandhee midali. takkvithababat chauchetiyarchi tivra ruchi niradhar navhati. tekkwitha hii catholic shraddhechi eka samarpit anuyayi hotee aanee aarogyachya guntaguntimule trast asoonahi tichya shraddhecha purava mhanoon anekada aatm-shasticha sarav karat asey. tee sarvat utkat shishya mhanoon olakhali jaat asey aanee tichya sthanik sahkari teela aadar dett asat.
tekkwitha chauchetiyarashi bhet honyapurvi tyala nirash vatat hote kaaran nyu francemadhil eka dharmpracharak mhanoon jivanachi vastavikta tyachya aadarshavadi drushtikonapeksha khoop vegali hotee. tathapi, utsahi katerila bhetalyanantar too prerit jhaala. too katerichya bhakti aanee balkansarkhya shraddhepasun prerit hota. tyane katerikadehi aapala aadhyatmik shreshth mhanoon pahoo lagale. chauchetiyarchi katerishi jhaleli bhet tyachya dharmik anubhavansathi nirnayak kshan tharali. pudhe too kateri tekkvithache charitra tasech tichyashi jhalelya bhetiche lekhan karat rahila.
kahnavekanantar.
jesuit missionary mhanoon tithe satra varshe rahilyanantar chauchetiyare yanni kahnavake sodale. kahnavakehun nighun gelyanantar, chauchetiyar 1695 madhye montrielchya jesuit mahavidhyalayat shikavayala gela. montrielchya jesuit mahavidhyalayat chauchetiyar french-canadian mule aanee lashkari lashkari ganeet shikavat hota, tarr aapali purohit kartavye dekhil paar padat hota. teey montrielchya jesuit mahavidhyalayat chauda varshe rahile aanee nantar tyanchi badali nyu francemadhil jesuit aasthapanache pramukh asalelya quebeck yetheel mahavidhyalayat karnyat aalee. 1692 pasoon, chauchetiyar anek aarogya samasyanni grast hota. 17 april 1709 roji chauchetiyar yanche vayachya 63 vya varshi quebeck yetheel jesuit mahavidhyalayat nidhan jhaale.
kateri tekkvithache santatv.
1680 madhye kateri tekkvithachya mrutyunantar, chakkvithachya pratyaksh darshanane tyala bhet midali tevha chauchetiyerla khatri patali qee tekkwitha hii eka sant aahe. chauchetiyer aanee tyanche sahkari piyare cholenek yanni tyanchya tekkvithachya jivanatil tapshilvar nondinchya madhyamatoon kateri tekkvithachya santatvamadhye pramukh bhoomika bajavali. chauchetiyarene tyachya aayushyatil sumare pandhra varshe tekkvithache santatv midvanyacha prayatna keela kaaran tyala asey vatat hote qee haah tyachya jivanacha uddesh aahe. kateri tekkvithache charitra lihinari chauchetiyar hii pahili vyakti hotee. chauchetiyare yanni tyanchya charitrat, tyanche aadarsh khristi guna, tapashcharya, shuddhata, chamatkar karane aanee pavitratebaddalchi tyanchi pratishtha yabaddal lihile aahe. sataravya aanee atharavya shatkat santatv milane asamanya hote, tyamule tekkakvithachya santatvasathichya tyachya prayatnanna halakya arthane ghetale gele. tathapi, 21 aktoobar 2012 roji, kateri tekkwitha yanna shevati pope benedict solavya yanni sant mhanoon ghoshit kele, asha prakare teey pahile mool american sant banale.

