marqa-antoin charpentier

marqa-antoin charpentier (; 1643-24 februwari 1704) haah lui chaudavyachya karkirditil eka french barok sangitkar hota. tyachya sarvat prasiddha kamanpaiki eka mhanje tyachya 'teey dame', 'march aine rondo' chya prastavanetil mukhya sankalpana. eurovision network aanee european prasaran sanghachya durchitravani prasaranadarmyan hii sankalpana aajahi eka dhamdhumit vaparali jaate.
marqa-antoin charpenteerne tyachya utkrusht utpadanachya gunavattemule sataravya shatkatil francemadhil barok sangeet kshetrat varchasva gajavale. tyanna serve shailinmadhye prabhutva hote aanee pavitra gayan sangeet lihinyachya tyanchya kaushalyache visheshtah tyanchya samkalinanni kautuk kele.
tyane italila jaaun tyachya karkirdichi suruvat kelee, tethe too giacomo carisimi tasech itar italian sangitkar, kadachit domenico mazochi yanchya prabhavakhali aala. too italian shailine chinhankit rahila aanee francemadhye jeane-joseph casania dii mondonvilles oretoriokade jaanara ekmev vyakti banala. 1670 madhye, too veshbhushechya sevemadhye sangitacha (sangitkar aanee gayak) tadnya banala.  1690 pasoon charpenteerne cornilchya eka tukadyavar 'meddy' chee rachana kelee. tyachya sangitkar karkirditil heey eka nirnayak apayash aselah tyane aatapasoon swatahla dharmik sangitasathi samarpit kele. too rue du buloir, montmartre abbe, abbaye-auks-bois aanee poort-royalchya carmelitescha sangitkar banala. 1698 madhye, charpentierchi seent-chappell du palacechya mulansathi sangeet guru mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee. raja lui chaudavyakadun lulichya maktedarichi shithilata midalyanantar, molierne 'sirs' aanee 'andromeda' chya madhyantaransathi sangeet tayar karnyasathi, tasech 'jabardastine vivah' chya punarujjivanasathi ganee gayali aanee shevati 'kalpanik avaidh' chya sangeet tukadyanchi rachana karnyasathi charpentiyarkade valale.
tyanni dharmnirpeksh kaame, rangsangit, aupera, cantata, sonata, symphany, tasech pavitra sangeet, motates (mothe kinwa lahan), ortorios, maas, stotra, bhavyata, litani yanchi rachana kelee.
tyachya mrutyuchya velee, charpentiyarchya sampoorn kamanchi sankhya sumare 800 opus sankhya asavi, parantu aaj keval 28 autograph khand shillak aahet, kinwa 500 peksha jaast tukade aahet jyanche vargikaran karnyasathi tyane swatah kalji ghetali. melanges' navacha haah sangrah, sangeet autograph hastalikhitanchya sarvkaleen sarvat vyapak sanchanpaiki eka aahe.
charitra.
parisachya sansadetil prabhavshali kutumbanshi khoop changle sambandh asalelya eka kushal lekhakacha mulga, parismadhye kinwa tyachya jawal charpentiercha janm jhaala. marqa-antoinne khoop changle shikshan ghetale, kadachit jesuitschya madatine, aanee too athara varshancha asatana parismadhil low skoolsathi nondani kelee. eka satranantar too maghar ghetala. tyane rommadhye done kinwa teen varshe ghalavali, bahudha 1667 teey 1669 darmyan aanee giacomo carisimisobat abhyas keela. rommadhil french dutavasasathi rachana rachana kavee-sangitkar charles coypeu dii 'asausi yanchya samparkat asalyachehi tyala maheet aahe. eka aakhyayikenusar, karisimine shodhanyapurvi charpenteerne suruvatila chitrakalecha abhyas karnyasathi romcha pravas keela hota. hii katha kagadpatra nasaleli aanee bahudha asatya aahe; jaree, jaree tyachya swakshari hastalikhitanchya 28 khandanmadhye vyavsayik lekhakanni vaparlelya arabiscuecha shodh ghenyache lakshaniy kaushalya disun aale asale, taree tyat ekahi rekhachitra nahee, agadi eka prathamik rekhachitrahi nahee. kahihi jhaale taree, tyane samkalin italian sangeet pratheche thos dnyan prapt kele aanee teey francemadhye parat aanale.
francemadhye paratalyanantar lagechach, charpenteerne kadachit 'mille dii gyooj' mhanoon parichit asalelya maarii dii lauren, duchese dii gyooj, yanchyasathi ghar sangitkar mhanoon kaam karnyas suruvat kelee."tine tyala alikadech nutanikaran kelelya hottel dii veshat eka" "sadnika" "dilee-yacha bhakkam purava qee charpentier haah eka pagari gharguti navhata joou vishal nivassthanatil eka chhotya kholeet zopala hota, parantu tyaeivaji eka darbari hota jyane sthir vingmadhil naveen sadnikanpaiki ekavar kabja keela hota".
pudhil satra varshe, charpenteerne tichyasathi mothya pramanat gayan rachana kelya, tyapaiki stotra rachana, stotre, motates, bhavya mandani, eka samooh aanee ticha putanya louis joseph, duke auph dis aanee italian ortorioscha eka uttaradhikar, jeey naun-litergical lattin granthanvar seet kele gele hote, tyanchya antyasanskarasathi 'dias iira'. (charpenteerne italian shabd 'ortorio' peksha lattin 'canticum' laa pradhanya dile). 1670 chya dashakat, yapaiki bahutansh kaame trikutansathi hotee. nehmichi tighejan done mahila aanee eka gayan baas, tasech done tiheri vadye aanee satatya hote; parantu jevha purush mathatil samudayachya prathanagruhat sadarikaranasathi purushanchya aavajanchi aavashyakta asate, tevha too eka haut-contrey, eka tenner aanee eka baas, tasech tyach vadyansathi lihit asey. tyanantar, sumare 1680 madhye, mille dii gaijane 13 kalakar aanee eka gayak shikshakacha samavesh hoiparyant yaa chamoocha aakar vadhavala. 1684 teey 1687 chya uttaradhaparyant lihilelya tukadyanmadhye, veshbhushetil sangitkaranchi nave charpentiyarchya hastalikhitanmadhye marginia mhanoon disatat-jyat haut-contrey reshechya bajula asalelya "charp" chaa samavesh aahe. keyboard, recorder aanee viol vajavanare varishtha vadyatadnya ettin lauli yanna kadachit naveen vadyatadnyanna prashikshan denyachi jababdari sopavanyat aalee hotee.
anekada jeey sangitale jaat asale taree, tyachya mail dii gaijchya sevetil satra varshanchya kalat, charpentier haah veshbhushecha "digdarshak" navhata. digdarshak mille dii gyoojchya darbaratil eka sajjan, eka haushi sangitkar, italophile aanee phillip goibout navachya lattinwadi hote, jyanna parichitpane "monsier duu bois" mhanatat."mille dii gyooschya italian sangitachya premamule (eka aavad jee tine du boisasobat samayik kelee hotee) aanee parismadhun olakhalya italian lokanche tiche varanvar manoranjan kelyamule, rommadhye tyane shikalele italianvad lapavanyache kaaran charpentiyarkade navhate.
mille dii gaijchya sevechya varshanmadhye, charpenteerne lui XIV chaa pahila chulat bhau, 'meey dii guise' sathee dekhil sangitbaddha kele. mothya pramanat emm. emm. eae. dii. gyoojchya sanrakshanamulech, jeane baptist lulichya ekadhikarala virodh karat, veshbhushetil sangitkaranna charpenteerche chamber aupera sadar karanyachi parvanagi denyat aalee. 1684 teey 1687 yaa kalatil frenchmadhil bahutek opera aanee "pasterley", emm. emm. eae. dii. gwejane hivalyachya hangamat darbari karamanukit sadarikaranasathi niyukt kelyache disate; parantu miilii dii gwejane aathvadyatun anek vela tine prayojit kelelya karamanukit tyancha samavesh keela.
1687 chya uttaradhat, miilii dii gise maran pavala hota. tyaa sumaras, charpenteerne jesuitchya nokarit pravesh keela. kharey tarr, tiche naav rajkumarichya march 1688 chya ichchet kinwa tichya malmattechya kagadpatranmadhye nahee, joou tine aadhich tichya nishthavan sevkala bakshis dile hote aanee tyachya jaanyas manyata dilee hotee yacha bhakkam purava aahe.
hottel dii bhesatil tyachya satra varshanchya kalat, charpenteerne baherchya kamansathi sangitachi jawaljawal titakich paaney lihili hotee jitaki tyachyakade ml dii bhesasathi hotee. (teey niyamitpane yaa bahya commissionchi nakkal roman ankansah notebookmadhye karayache.) udaharanarth, 1672 madhye molierche jeane-baptist lulishi matbhed jhalyanantar, charpenteerne molierchya bolalya olakhalya natyagruhasathi prasangik sangeet lihayala suruvat kelee hotee. kadachit mlay dii bhesane moliyarvar takalelya dabavamule aanee tarun mamey dii bhesamule natakkarane 'leey malede imaginaire' sathee prasangik sangitasathiche kaam dasocipasoon door nele aanee teey charpenteerla dile. 1673 madhye moliarchya mrutyunantar, charpenteerne natakkaranchya uttaradhikari thomas cornell aanee jeane doneu dii vhije yanchyasathi lekhan suru thewale. natkanantar vajavat, natyasangitavar lulichya ekadhikarane adhikrut kelelya sankhyepeksha adhik sangitkaranchi magani asalelya tukadya too rachat asey. 1685 paryant, sainyane yaa nirbandhanche ullanghan karane bund kele. tyanchya sharanagatimule spoken theatersathi sangitkar mhanoon charpentierchi karkird sampali.
1679 madhye, lui chaudavyacha mulga, dafinsathi rachana karnyasathi charpenteerla vegale karnyat aale hote. pramukhyane rajkumaranchya khajgi prathanasthalasathi lihitana, tyane shahee sangitkaranchya chhotya samoohasathi bhaktichya tukadya rachalyah done peeche bahini freezon navachya bassah gatat aanee done peeche bandhunni vajavaleli vadye. thodakyat, eka samooh joou, mille dii gisechya parvangine, tyane purvi veshbhushesathi rachaleli kaame karoo shakat hota. 1683 chya suruvatiparyant, jevha tyala shahee nivruttivetan denyat aale, tevha varshik corpus khristi miravnukisarkhya darbari karyakramansathi lihinyasathi charpenteerla niyukt kele jaat hote. tyach varshi eprilmadhye too itka aajari padala qee tyala shahee prathanagruhachya up-mukhyadhyapakachya spardhetun maghar ghyavi lagali. too jinku shakanar nahee heey tyala maheet asalyamule tyane maghar ghetali asey anuman tyachya swaksharichya nondinni nakarlyache disateh eprilpasoon tyaa varshachya madhyaparyant tyane kahihi lihile nahee, joou too kaam karnyasathi khoop aajari hota yacha bhakkam purava aahe.
1687 chya uttaradhapasun teey 1698 chya suruvatiparyant, charpenteerne jesuitsasathi 'maitre dii music' (sangeet guru) mhanoon kaam kele, pratham lui-leey-grandchya tyanchya 'college' sathee kaam kele (jyasathi tyanni 'cells shaheed', 'david ett jonathas' lihile aanee jethe teey ajunahi april 1691 madhye karyarat hote) aanee nantar ruu seent-antoinvaril orderchya ghoshit gharajavalil seent-louis charchsathi kaam kele. ekada too seent-louis yethe gela, tevha charpenteerne aksharshah ortorios lihine bund kele aanee tyaeivaji pramukhyane stotranche sangeet rachana aanee loretochya litanijsarkhya itar dharmik granthanche lekhan kele. seent-louis yetheel tyanchya kalat, tyanchya kalakruti mothya samoohansathi hotya jyat shahee auperamadhil sashulk gayakancha samavesh hota. yavyatirikt, yaa varshanmadhye charpentier, chartresache duke philipache sangeet shikshak mhanoon etian lolly yanchyanantar aala.
1698 madhye parismadhil sente-chappelelsathi charpentierchi 'maitre dii music' mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee, 1704 madhye tyachya mrutyuparyant too shahee padavar hota. tyachya karyakalatil tyachya sarvat prasiddha rachananpaiki eka maas 'asupta est maria' (etch. 11) hotee. heey kaam tikoon aahe asey soochit karate qee teey dusarya astitvasathi lihile gele hote, eka astitva jyala prathanagruhachya sangitkaranna bolavanyacha aanee tyanchya prayatnansathi tyanna bakshis denyacha adhikar hota. kharey tarr, 1690 teey 1704 yaa kalat charpentiyarchya konatyahi rachana astitvat rahilelya naheet, kaaran jevha 'maitre dii music' maran pavala, tevha shahee prashasanane tyane prathanasthalasathi lihilele serve kahee niyamitpane japt kele. parismadhil sente-chappell yethe charpentiercha mrutyu jhaala aanee chappelchya gayakvrundachya agadi mage asalelya chhotya bhinti asalelya smashanbhumit tyala daphan karnyat aale. (aata smashanbhoomi astitvat nahee.)
1727 madhye, charpentiyarchya varasanni tyachya swakshari hastalikhite (28 folio khand) shahee granthalayala, aajche bibliothech national dii francela vikale. samanyatah 'melanges' kinwa 'meslanges' mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya aanee aata mincoff-francene prakashit kelelya pratikruti mhanoon upalabdh asalelya yaa hastalikhitanchi charpenteerne swatah done pustakanmadhye vibhagani kelee hotee-eka arabi sankhya aanee itar roman sankhya asaleli aanee pratyek notebook kalkramanusar kramankit hotee. yaa hastalikhitene (aanee tyanchya jalchinhe) vidvananna keval tyanchya rachananchi tarikh sanganyachich navhe tarr yapaiki anek kaame konatya ghatanansathi lihili gelee hotee heey tharvanyachi parvanagi dilee aahe.
sangeet, shaili aanee prabhav.
tyachya rachnanmadhye ortorios, maas, aupera, lecons dii tenebers, motates aanee asankhya lahan tukadyancha samavesh aahe jyanche vargikaran karane katheen aahe. eka kinwa done aavaj aanee vadyansathichya tyachya anek lahan kalakruti tyaa kalatil italian cantatashi julatat aanee naav vagalata bahutek vaishishtye samayik karatatah charpentier tyanna frenchmadhye asalyas 'airus cerics' kinwa 'airus aii boar' mhanatat, parantu teey italianmadhye asalyas 'cantata' mhanatat.
charpenteerne keval tyaa "kshanik kalat" sangeet bhashechya utkrantisathi itake mahattvache lekhan kele nahee, jithe pracheen lokanchi paddhat aanee udayonmukh swarsanvad ekmekanmadhye sahastitvat hota aanee paraspar samruddha jhaala "(catherine sessack, marqa-antoin charpentier, 2004 aavrutti, pru. 464), pann teey eka aadaraniy siddhantkar dekhil hote. 1680 chya dashakachya suruvatila too roman sangitkar francesco bereta (bibliothech national dii france, ms. vm1 260, phool punha midwa. 55-56). 1691 chya sumaras tyane chartersche duke phillip dii 'orleans yanchya sangeet prashikshanasathi vaparnyasathi eka niyamavali lihili aanee 1693 chya sumaras tyane yaa pustikecha vistar keela. charpenteerche sahkari etian lauli yanchya hatat pratee mhanoon done aavrutya tikoon aahet, jyanni tyanna 'regals dii composition paar monsier charpentier' aanee 'agnimations tirres dii laal' original dii shree leey dook dii chartress '(bibliothech national dii france, ms. aine.aaa. eff. aar. 6355, fauls. 1-16). agnimation" chya rikamya panavar, lollyne yavyatirikt charpenteerne kelelya kahee muddyanchi yadee kelee jyala lollyne "regals dii laal 'ecompagnment dii mister charpentier" asey mhatale hote. vidvananna vidvananna kalapasoon mahit asaleli teen saiddhantik kaame astitvat aahet, parantu eka siddhantkar mhanoon charpentiyarchya utkrantibaddal farshi mahitee ughad kelee nahee. tyanantar, november 2009 madhye, chautha grunth, yaveli charpentiyarchya swatachya hatat, indiana vidyapith, bloomington, yuu. ess. madheel lilly librarychya sangrahat olakhala gela.ess.aaa. gela.ess.aaa shevatchya mahinyant lihilela aanee 'xli' kramankacha haah grunth, grunth dashakachya suruvatipasun suruvatipasun jawaljawal done dashakanparyant pasarlelya saiddhantik granthanchya maliketil, charpentier vidvananni aataparyant kalpana naan kelelya maliketil ektaliswa asalyache disate.
aadhunik mahatva.
tyachya tii demchi prastavna, eka rondo, hii european prasaran sanghasathi swakshari dhun aahe, jee eurovision karyakramanchya suruvatichya shreyanmadhye aikali jaate. hii sankalpana budd greenspanchya 'olympiad' chitrapatanchi prastavna dekhil hotee.
charpentierchi kaame.
charpentiyarchya rachananchi yadee hyoog viilii hitchcock tyachya 'leesa Âuvres de Marc-antoine charpentierh catalog raisan' (parisah picard, 1982) madhye dilee hotee; kamanche sandarbh anekada tyanchya etch (hitchcocksathi) kramankashi jodale jaatat. khaleel yadya (554 taas) pratyek shailitil sampoorn nirmiti darshavtat.
shraddhanjali.
paul jee. yanni meey 1997 madhye yaa laghugrahala shodhun kadhale. arizona (america) yetheel prescott vedhshaletil kombala nasane 9445 charpentier (1997 jeey. aii. 8) asey naav dile aahe.
therry pekoh "leey tombeu daad marqa-antoin charpentier", 3 chauras aii vox aggles, aurg barok, baas dii viole, positif ett cloaches (1995)
phillip hercent "leey cantic days 3 enfants dance laa forenez" (1995), antoin godochi kavita, tyach samoohageet aanee vadyavrundasaha marqa-antoin charpentierchi "laa mese aii 4 choars" etch. 4 chya samore. (see. dii. redio france 2019)

