
camp vernet

leey vernet nazarqaid shibir kinwa camp vernet heey french pyreneemadheel pamiersjavalil leey vernet, erij yetheel eka chhalchhavani shibir hote. 1918 madhye eka barreck mhanoon bandhale gele parantu wwy nantar yuddhakaidhyansathi najarkaidi shibir mhanoon vaparale gele. februwari 1939 teey juuna 1944 paryant, too eka nazarqaid chhawani (chhalchhavadi) mhanoon vaparla jaat hota, pratham spanish yadavi yuddhat francochya vijayanantar spainmadhun paloon gelelya prajasattak nirvasitansathi (sainik, tyanchi kutumbe, franco rajvatiche virodhak), visheshtah sumare 12,000 nirvasitansathi, jyat duruity stambhatil sainik aanee aantarrashtriy brigedchya itarancha samavesh hota, kayadeshir french sarkarchya antargat aanee nantar, meey-juuna 1940 paryant, dusya mahayuddhadarmyan german tabyat aalyanantar vhichi sarkarchya antargat. 1940 pasoon, spanish yadavi yuddhatoon aalelya kaidyanvyatirikt, vhichi sarkarne tyacha vapar, sarkarsathi sanshayit kinwa dhokadayak manalya jaananya kaidyanna thevanyasathi keela, jyat hitler, musolini aanee petten rajvatiche virodhak aanee pratikar karnare sadasya yancha samavesh hota. 1942 pasoon juuna 1944 paryant, itar shibiranmadhye nirvasanachi vaat pahat asalelya jyoo kutumbansathi eka aashray shibir mhanoon yacha vapar keela jaat hota. juuna 1944 madhye shibiratoon baher padnyasathichi shevatchi vahtook kaidyanna dachau chhalchhavanit gheuun gelee.
itihas.
camp vernet heey moolatah juuna 1918 madhye pahilya mahayuddhat seva denanya french vasahatvadi sainikanna thevanyasathi bandhale gele hote, parantu jevha shatrutva thambale tevha tyacha vapar german aanee austriyan yuddhakaidyanna thevanyasathi keela jaat asey.
yuddhandarmyan, too eka lashkari depo mhanoon kaam karat hota. spanish yadavi yuddhachya akheris, februwari 1939 madhye, dusya spanish prajasattakachya patananantar francisco francochya sainyatoon paloon jaananya prajasattakansathi swagat shibir mhanoon september 1939 paryant tyacha naveen vapar karnyat aala, tyaa prajasattakanna french adhikaanyaanee "sarvajanik surakshesathi dhoka" manale. yaveli, tyat pramukhyane prajasattak durriti tukadiche majee sainik, 26 vya vibhagache aanee 150 aantarrashtriy brigedche sadasya hote, jeey "kushtharogi vasahat" navachya bhagat vegale hote. yaa chhavaniche kshetrafal sumare 50 hector hote, jeey teen vibhaganmadhye vibhagale gele hote aanee kateri taranchya kumpananni vedhalele hote.
dusare mahayuddha suru jhalyanantar yaa chhavanichi bhoomika vistarli gelee. tyacha vapar "avanchhit" paradeshi lokanna, visheshtah facistvirodhi vicharvant aanee aantarrashtriy brigedche majee sadasya, visheshtah adhik trasdayak kinwa varishtha diggajanna thevanyasathi keela jaat asey.
aata leey vernet yethe eka lahan sangrahalay aahe aanee phillip kerchya 2010 chya 'feeled grey' yaa kadambaritil aanee kett mosechya 2012 chya 'citadel' yaa kadambaritil, jeey sthanik lokanchya aanee pratikar ladhvayyanchya gatachya jivanavar aadharit aahe.
vichee sarkarchya antargat karye.
25 juuna 1940 roji francechya patananantar, nazi samarthak vichee france adhikaanyaanee "sarvajanik suvyavasthesathi sanshayit kinwa dhokadayak manalya jaananya serve paradeshi lokanna" thevanyasathi teey tabyat ghetale. tyanantar teey germanankade gele, jyanni tyanchya swatachya chhalchhavanichya margdarshak tattvannusar tyachi punarbandhani kelee. arther coestler tithe kaidi hota aanee tyane ghoshit kele qee "ann, aasthapana aanee swachchatechya drushtikonatun, vernut nazi chhalchhavyapeksha white aahe". 1942 pasoon, nazi kamgar aanee nirmulan shibiranmadhye nirvasanachi vaat pahat asalelya jyoo kutumbansathi leey vernet heey eka dharak kendra mhanoon vaparale jaat hote. antim vahtook juuna 1944 madhye jhaali aanee urvarit kaidyanna dachau chhalchhavanit nele. eka sutrane sangitale qee, "yaa shibirat 58 deshantil sumare 40,000 lokanna najarkaidet thevanyat aale hote".