
anton haus

anton johann haus (13 juuna 1851-8 februwari 1917) haah austriyacha naudal adhikari hota. tyache german aadnav asoonahi, tyacha janm tollman (aata tolmin, slovenia) yethe slovenian bhashik kutumbat jhaala hota. pahilya mahayuddhat haus heey austro-hungarian naudalache fleet commander hote aanee 1916 pasoon mrutyuparyant teey naudalache grand admiral hote.
charitra.
hausane 1869 madhye naudalat pravesh keela. fiyam (aata rijeka) yetheel shahee aanee shahee naudal akadamimadhye prashikshak mhanoon tyane swatahla pratishthit kele; tyachya shaikshanik abhyasache eka utpadan "samudrashastra aanee sagari havamanshastra" (1891) hote. sagari kamandavar parat yetana, haus haah chinmadhil boxer bandachya bahurashtriy hastakshepachya velee karvetcha commander hota. bandkhorichya dadpananantar haus 1902 paryant peckingmadhye (aata beijing) rahila.
1907 madhye 'visadmiral' mhanoon padonnati midalele, haus heey tyaa varshi meey teey octoberparyant dusya aspasht shantata parishadesathi austro-hungarian doot hote. 1912 madhye 'flotton inspector' (fleet inspector) mhanoon niyukt jhalelya hausane 24 februwari 1913 roji rudolph montekukkolichya jaagi 'mareen commandant' (naudal commander) aanee 'shafe dair marinsection' (yuddh mantralayachya naudal vibhagache pramukh) mhanoon padbhar swikarla.
kadachit paristhitichya gambhiratebaddal anbhidnya, julai 1914 chya sankatadarmyan haus lakshaniyaritya anupasthit hota. 7 julai 1914 chya nirnayak kraun kaunsilmadhye, jithe sarbiyaviruddha kathor karvaicha nirnay ghenyat aala hota, carl callar wonn caltonfels tyachya pramukhasathi ubha hota. yuddh suru jhalyanantar, hausala 'flotton commandant' (fleet commander) asey naav denyat aale. jevha italine yuddhat pravesh keela, tevha hausane meey 1915 chya ratri ancona aanee itar italian adriatic bandaranvar bombfake karnyasathi ladhau tafa pathavala, parantu bahutek vela tyane sakriy ladhai halakya sainyavar-vegwan cruiser, vidhvansak aanee panbudya-sodali.
eka chatur naudal rannitikar, hausane olakhale qee tyachya yuddh tafyache vastavik moolya mitra rashtranchya dhokyacha samna karnyasathi eka tafa mhanoon tyache astitva rakhanyat aahe. tyachya dhoranavar german lokanni tivra teeka kelee, parantu austriyache archduke charles stephen, 'mareen inspector' yanchyasah tyachya swatachya hayakmandne tyala jordar pathimba deela. tyachya german samkaksh, alfried wonn tirpitzpramanech, hausane aniyantrit panbudi yuddhala pasanti dilee.
1916 madhye haus haah ekmev sakriy-kartavya asalela austro-hungarian naudal adhikari (shahee gharanyachya sadasyanshivay) banala jyala 'gross admiral' (grand admiral) mhanoon badhati denyat aalee. (tyacha tatkal uttaradhikari, maximilian enjegovan yala 1918 madhye 'grossadmiral' mhanoon naav denyat aale, parantu nivrutt yadeet.)
2 februwari 1917 roji polamadhye (aatacha pula) pneumoniamule hausacha mrutyu jhaala aanee tyala naudalachya lashkari smashanbhumit (keey.yuu.keey. marinfriedhoff "). samrat carl pahila antyasanskarala upasthit rahila aanee nantar tyala maria theresachya lashkari aadeshacha senapati haah maranottar sanman pradan keela. yuddhanantarchya italian sarvbhaumatvakhali pulasah, hausache avashesh 1925 madhye vienna yethe hastantarit karnyat aale.
maximilian enjegovanne 'marinakamandant' aanee 'flotencommendant' mhanoon aanee carl callar vonn caltonfelsney 'shafe dair marinesection' mhanoon hausache uttaradhikaripad bhushavale; april 1917 madhye caltonfelschya mrutyunantar enjegovanchi nantarchya padavar niyukti karnyat aalee. astitvat asalela tafa' mhanoon jyaa tafyachi dekhbhal hausane itakya katekorpane kelee hotee, too 1918 nantar vijayi shaktinmadhye vibhagala gela.