
uksbenka

uksbenka (kinwa spanish varnalekhanatil uksbenka) heey belizechya dakshinekadil toldo jeelhyat sthit eka purv-columbian mesoamerican puratatva sthal aahe. purv-columbian mayanchi shahari vasahat, hii dakshin belizian sakhal bhagatil sarvat junie dnyat mayaa rajvat aahe, jyat mesoamerican kalkramanusar (see. aii.) suruvatichya abhijat kalatil vyavasayacha purava aahe. 250-500 ce). yaa pradeshatil paach pramukh mayaa sthalanpaiki heey eka aahe, jyanchya puratatva sthalanmadhye neem lii puneet aanee lubantun yancha dekhil samavesh aahe. uksbenkachi vasahat moolatah peaton lokanni kelee asey suchavale gele aahe. heey thikan andaje 40 chauras kilometres aahe aanee uksabenkala madhyam aakarache rajkaran mhatale jaate). aanakhi eka mayaa sthalah tikalchya vistaranantar thodyach velat uksbenka vadhala. yaa thikani pratham purvashastriy kalatil uttaradhat vastee hotee asey manale jaate.
settlement.
uksbenkachya nivasi gruh vasahati tyaa jagechya bhovati khoop vikhuralelya hotya. kahee lidar pratima suchavatat qee uksbenkachya lokanni sarvajanik aanee nivasi sanrachanansathi tekadyanchya shikharancha vapar keela aanee tyat badal kele. nivasi vasahati yaa jagechya madhyabhagapasun sumare 3 kilometervar vistarlya aahet. done atishay mothya sarvajanik sanrachana yaa jaagecha gabha darshavtat.
stay.
uksbenka yethe tera stelle (pracheen mayaa sthalancha rajkiy itihas nondavanyasathi vaparale jaanare dagadi patt) olakhale gele aahet. fakt done stelle ubhe rahatat, urvarit halavale gele aahet kinwa padale aahet. jiwant rahilelya stelela naisargik hawaman prakriyetoon jaave lagale aahe, jyamule stellavaryl bahutek shilalekh mahitee vachaniy nahee. jiwant asalelya stellaver sapadalelya supathya vanshik mahitipaiki, dirgh mojanichya tarkhanchi eka malika sapadali. yaa dirgh mojanichya tarkhancha shodh asey soochit karato qee uksbenka haah pracheen kalapasoon teey pracheen kalaparyant vyapala gela hota.
kram 5:
stambh 5 heey rachana 1 chya ishanya kopyasamor aahe. yaa stambhavaril koreev kaam itake bighadale aahe qee puratatvashastradnyan koreev kaam kaay darshavile aahe heey olakhata aale nahee.
stambh 6:
stella 6 thet rachana 1 chya samore sapadala hota. yaa stelacha varcha ardha bhag gahal aahe, asey disate qee tyacha varcha ardha bhag tutala hota. yaa stambhavar gliffs sapadale, jeey abhijat kalatil uttaradhatil aahet. tyaa glifpacky eka vibhagat 'hanab pakal' asey lihile aahe, jyache bhashantar 'fulanche kavach' asey kele gele aahe.
11 vaa tappah
haah stambh teen tukadyanmadhye sapadala hota, joou rachana 1 chya vayavya kopyat khalee sthit hota. tyachpramane, stambh 6 paryant, stambh 11 madhye dekhil tyacha varcha ardha bhag gahal aahe. stela 11 madhye uksabenkamadhye sapadalelya kahee adhik vachaniy gliffs aahet, kaaran puratatvashastradnya sampoorn dirgh mojanichi tarikh vachoo shakaleh "8.18.0.0". jee suruvatichya abhijat kalatil aahe. stella 11 varr aadhalanaya atirikt supathya gliffmadhye tickle stella 39 varr aadhalanaya jaguar panjasarkhach eka jaguar panj samavisht aahe. stella 11 varr upasthit pratimashastrat vyakticha khalcha ardha bhag, donhi paay ekach dishene nirdeshit aanee done dokyanchi sarp patti samavisht aahe. heey soochit karate qee haah stella suruvatichya abhijat kalatil dekhil aahe, kaaran too itar suruvatichya abhijat pratimashastrashi susangat aahe.
tappa 14:
stella 14 heey keval uksbenka yetheel stelamadhil sarvat unch nahee tarr "uksbenka yetheel sarvat unch smarak" dekhil aahe. 14 vya stalavaril bahutansh shilalekh naisargik hawaman prakriyemule nasht jhaale hote. ushirachya abhijat shailitil mothya whitz rakshasachi aspasht ruparesha tarihi nirikshanyogya aahe.
tappa 15:
rachana 3 chya samore 15 vya stelache done tukade jhalele aadhalale. yaa stelachya jyaa shilalekhanche vachan karata yete tyamadhye prarambhik malika parichayatmak gliff (aay. ess. aay. jee.) aanee 9.17.10.0.0, kinwa 28 november, 780 aii. chee lamb mojani tarikh samavisht aahe.dii.
kram 18:
haah stambh rachana 7 chya purvekade samore sapadala hota. jaree anshatah ksharan jhaale asale taree, stambh 18 vareel pratimashastracha arth prarambhik abhijat shasak darshavinyasathi lavala jaato. shilalekh 18 varr aspasht ruparesha disatat, parantu tyaa vachanyaitka ksheen aahet
19 vaa tappah
stella 19 haah stella plazakade jaananya madhyavarti payaryanchya paschimes sapadala. yaa stambhavaril shilalekh tulanene changlya prakare jatan kelele aahet, jyat 35 gliffs supathya aahet. aanshik lamb mojanichi tarikh aanee prarambhik gliff (aay. ess. aay. jee.) olakhali gelee aahe, jyache bhashantar 9.17.11 kinwa aaa asey kele gele aahe.dii. 782.
tappa 21:
moolatah 1 vya stelachya samore aanee 11 vya stelachya jawal, 21 vya stelacha fakt dawa ardha bhag sapadala hota. mayaa parvatachya puratatva prakalpane kelelya sarvekshanat, 11 vya stela aanee 18 vya stelachya samaan, 15 vya stelachya samore asalelya lutarachya khaddyat 21 vya stelacha ujava ardha bhag sapadala, 21 vya stela madhye done dokyanchya sarp pattisah suruvatichya abhijat shasakache asech korivkam darshavile aahe. hii ichcha tyala suruvatichya abhijat kalaparyant pohochavanyas madat karate.
padd 22:
stella 22 haah stella 13 antargat dabalela aadhalala. yaa stelachya eka bajula sahaa gambhirpane nasht jhalele gliffs aadhaltat, jyachi sambhavya tarikh aaa aahe.dii. 751 heey supathya 'haab' aksharlekhatun suchavale gele hote.
shetee.
puratatva sanshodhan asey suchavate qee uksbenkachya sabhovatalachya matimadhye poshak tatve jaast aahet, jyamule heey kshetra krishi utpadanasathi anukool aahe. uksbenkachya rahivashanni, maatee vyavasthapan dhoranasah, kaat aanee jaal aanee milpa shetee tantrancha vapar keela. matichi dhoop rokhanyasathi aanee upalabdh jameen sansadhanancha vapar karnyasathi tekadyancha vapar terresingdware keela jaato.