yutang

yantang (17 aktoobar 1683-22 september 1726), janm yintang, haah king rajvanshacha eka manchu rajkumar hota. too kangshi samratacha navva mulga aanee tyacha aathva bhau yunsicha mitra hota, joou uttaradhikarasathichya sattechya sangharshat tyancha chautha bhau yinzencha mukhya pratispardhi hota. 1722 madhye, yinzen tyanchya vadilanchya jaagi aala aanee aitihasikdrushtya yongzheng samrat mhanoon olakhala gela, jyanantar tyane tyachya majee pratispardhyanna shuddha karnyas suruvat kelee. 1725 madhye, yongzheng samratane yantangchi 'beijhi' hii padvi kadhoon ghetali, tyala icene gioro kulatoon haddapar kele aanee tyala baodingmadhye qaid kele. yutang nantar rahasyamay paristhitit maran pavala. 1778 madhye, yongzheng samratacha uttaradhikari asalelya kianlong samratane maranottar yantangche punarvasan kele aanee tyala icene gioro kulat punarsthapit kele.
jeevan.
yintangcha janm icene gioro kulat kangshi samratacha navva mulga mhanoon jhaala. tyachi aaee gorolo kulatil patni yee (Кете) hotee. too kangshi samratachya aavadatya mulanpaiki eka navhata, parantu tarihi tyachya bhavanmadhye lakshaniy sampatti aanee prabhav midvanyat yashasvi jhaala.
kangshi samratane tyacha dusra sarvat motha jiwant mulga, yinreng yala yuvraj mhanoon niyukt kele hote, parantu yinrengchya ahankar aanee hinsak vartanamule donada yinrengla tyachya padavarun kadhoon takale hote. tyaa done kalkhandat jevha yuvrajache padd rikt hote, tevha yintangane too padd surakshit karnyachya prayatnat tyacha aathva bhau, yincy yala pathimba deela, parantu yinsila donhi vela yash aale nahee. kangshi samratane akheris guptapane eka spasht varas niyukt karnyacha nirnay ghetala, jyachi olakh tyachya mrutyunantarach ughad hoil.
1722 madhye, kangshi samratachya mrutyunantar, tyacha chautha mulga, yinzen, tyacha nivadalela uttaradhikari asalyache ughad jhaale. yinzen sinhasanavar basala aanee aitihasikdrushtya yongzheng samrat mhanoon olakhala gela. yintang aanee tyachya serve bhavanna tyanchya navatil 'yinn' (Â) heey akshar badaloon 'yun' (Â) karave lagale, jenekarun naav dene nishiddha houu naye, kaaran sattadhari samratachya navamadhye 'yinn' heey akshar dekhil hote. tyach varshi, yantangla zinning yetheel lashkari chhavanimadhye pathvanyat aale aanee general nian gengyao yanchya dekharekhikhali thevanyat aale.
teen varshannantar, 1725 madhye, yongzheng samratane yantangchi 'beijhi' padvi kadhoon ghetali, tyala icene gioro kulatoon haddapar kele aanee tyala tyache naav badaloon 'seshe' (manchuh;) karnyas bhag padale. tyachya aath mulanvar tyanche naav anukrame fusihoon, fakuhun, ubiyada, emede, herakan, dungi, dussihian aanee ehun asey badalanyas bhag padale gele.
yutangane kathitpane samratala vinanti kelee qee tyane tyala bauddha mathat pathvave aanee tyala tyache urvarit ayushya bhikshu mhanoon ghalavu dyave, parantu samratane nakar deela. yutangla nantar baodingmadhye qaid karnyat aale. eka anirdisht 'potachya aajarane' tyanche nidhan jhaale. tathapi, yantangcha mrutyu vishbadhemule jhaala assa andaj vartavala jaat aahe.
1778 madhye, 1735 madhye yongzheng samratacha uttaradhikari tharalelya kianlong samratane yantangche maranottar punarvasan kele. yantangla icene gioro kulat punarsthapit kele gele aanee tyache naav "seshe" varoon "yantang" asey badalale.
seshe' chaa arth.
"sayasihei" heey manchu shabdache lipyantaran karnare chiinii shabd aahet, jyanche chiinii bhashet paramparikpane "kutra" mhanoon bhashantar kele gele aahe. matra, hii khotee afava aahe. aata leaoning prantiy sangrahalayat thevalelya 'heey tuu dang' yaa 'manchu' lipichya dastaivajanusar, mool sandnya 'seshe' () aahe. too achook anuvad aahe qee nahee yababat kahee vaad aahe. kahee vidwan asey suchavatat qee 'seshe' chaa arth pratyakshat 'thartharane' kinwa 'trasdayak vyakti' assa hoto.
varsa.
yutangkade manchu bhashechya romankaranatil praneta mhanoon pahile gele aahe. portugij dharmpracharak joann morao (<unk>) yanchyashi tyache sambandh asalyache dnyat hote. maurau yanni kathitpane lattin varnamalemadhye lihilelya sahityat yantangchi olakh karoon dilee, jyamule yantangla 1723 chya sumaras eka moolbhut manchu romanization pranali sthapit karanyachi parvanagi midali, jee tyachya aanee yunsichya itar samarthakanmadhil sanvadasathi eka gupt sanhita asalyache manale jaate.
paul george wonn molendorfchi molendorff pranali hii bahudha pahili manchu lipyantaran pranali mhanoon pahili jaate, tarr yantangchi pranali molendorfchya 150 varshanhun adhik kaal aadhichi aahe.
kutumb.
prathamik patni
upapatni

