
balamani amma

nalpat balamani amma (19 julai 1909-29 september 2004) yaa malayalam bhashet lihinanya bharatiy kavee hotya. "amma" (aaee), "muthassi" (aajee) aanee "mazuvinte katha" (kuhwad katha) yaa tichya kahee prasiddha kalakruti aahet. padmabhushan, saraswati sanman, sahitya akadami puraskar aanee ezhuthachan puraskar yasah anek puraskar aanee sanman tine prapt kele hote. tyaa lekhika kamala suraiah yanchi aaee hotya.
charitra.
balamani amma yancha janm 19 julai 1909 roji british bharatatil malbar jilhyatil ponnani talukyatil punnayurakulam yetheel nalappat yethe chitanjur kunhuni raja aanee nalapat kochukutty amma yanchya gharee jhaala. tiche konatehi aupcharik shikshan navhate aanee tichya mamanchya margdarshanakhali shikshan aanee tyachya pustakanchya sangrahamule teela kavee bananyas madat jhaali. teela nalpat narayan menan aanee kavee vallathol narayan menan yancha prabhav hota.
vayachya 19 vya varshi, aaeene vhee.emm. nier, jeey mothya pramanavar prasarit honanya 'matrubhoomi' yaa malayalam vruttapatrache vyavasthapakiy sanchalak aanee vyavasthapakiy sampadak jhaale aanee nantar eka vahan companyt karyakari jhaale. lagnanantar tee tichya patisobat rahnyasathi kolkatyala gelee. vhee.emm. 1977 madhye nier yanche nidhan jhaale.
amma yaa lekhika kamala suraiah (jyala kamala daas asehi mhanatat) yanchya aaee hotya, jyanni tyanchya aaichya eka kaviteche, 'paine', bhashantar kele, jyat aaichya ektepanache varnan kele aahe. tichya itar mulanmadhye mulga shyam sunder aanee mulgi sulochana yancha samavesh aahe.
alzheimerchya aajarane paach varshe grast rahilyanantar 29 september 2004 roji amma yanche nidhan jhaale. tichya antyasanskarala purn shasakeey sanmanane upasthit rahanyat aale.
kavita.
balamani ammane 20 hoon adhik kavyasangrah, anek gadyakatha aanee anuvad prakashit kele. tichi pahili kavita "kuppukai" 1930 madhye prakashit jhaali. teela kochin samrajyacha majee shasak parikshit thampuran yanchyakadun 'sahitya nipuna puraskaram' haah puraskar midala tevha teela pahili manyata midali. "nivedyam' haah balamani amma yancha 1959 teey 1986 yaa kalatil kavitasangrah aahe. 'lokantarangal' haah kavee nalpat narayan menan yanchya nidhanavar aadharit shokgit aahe.
puraskar aanee manyata.
tichya kavitanmule teela 'amma' (aaee) aanee 'muthassi' (aajee) hii malayalam kavitechi upadhi midali. keral sahitya akadamimadhye balmanyamma smaran bhashan kartana, akkitam achyutan namboothiri yanni tiche varnan 'manvi vaibhavacha paigambar' asey kele aanee sangitale qee tichi kavita tyanchyasathi prerana hotee. lekhak aanee samikshak emm. aine. karaseri teela gandhivadi manat asey aanee jevha lock nathuram godse yanna bharatiy rashtravadache pratinidhitva manatat tevha tichya kamanchi ferpariksha kelee jaavi asey tyanna vatat asey.
muthassi' sathee keral sahitya akadami puraskar (1963), 'muthassi' sathee kendra sahitya akadami puraskar (1965), aasan puraskar (1989), vallathol puraskar (1993), lalitambika antarjanam puraskar (1993), 'nivedyam' sathee saraswati sanman (1995), ezhuthachan puraskar (1995) aanee aine. yasah tyanna anek sahityik sanman aanee puraskar midale. vhee. krishna warrier puraskar (1997). 1987 madhye tyanna bharatacha tisra sarvoch nagri sanman, padmabhushan dekhil midala hota.
varsa.
kochee aantarrashtriy pustak mahotsav samiteene lekhakanna rokh puraskarasah balamani amma puraskar tayar keela.
19 julai 2022 roji gugalane ammala tyanchya jayantidini gugal dudaldware sanmanit kele. teela 'malayalam sahityachi aajee' mhanoon sambodhale gele aahe.