
aboo simbel (gaav)

aboo simbel (aboo simbal, ebsambul kinwa isambul; kinwa) heey nubiyachya egyptian bhagatil aswanchya nairutyela aanee sudanchya simejavalache eka gaav aahe. 2012 paryant, yethe sumare 2600 rahivasi aahet. raja ramses dusra yane bandhalelya aboo simbel mandiranche thikan mhanoon heey prasiddha aahe.
naav.
aboo simbel kinwa aadhunik manak arabimadhil aboo sunbull heey naav swatach pracheen thikanchya 'ipsumble' yaa navavarun vyutpann aahe. naveen rajyakalat, jyaa pradeshat mandir bandhale gele hote tyala kadachit "meh" mhatale gele asave, parantu heey nishchit nahee. aboo simbelachya nairutyela ibsheck heey chhote gaav hote, jeey nayalchya dusya motibinduchya kahee pramanat uttares hote, sadhyachya sudanmadhye (vaadee haaf mukhya) egyptchya simejaval nubia talavane puur aala hota.
sthan aanee hawaman.
aboo simbel heey egypt-sudan simepasoon phaar door nahee, dakshin egyptmadhye aahe. prashaskiyadrushtya too aswan prantacha bhag aahe. sudani seema nairutyela fakt door aahe; seema yethe 22 vya samantar uttarekadun nighun jaate aanee vadicha ardha mukhya bhag tayar karate. tathapi, simecha marg vadgrast aahe; egypt dakshinetil 22 vya samantarparyant vadichya ardhya pradeshavar dawa karato. sarvat jawalche shahar, vaadee haaf, heey aboo simbelachya nairutyela, nubia talavachya purv kinanyavar, nasser talavache sudani naav asalelya, sudani pradeshat sthit aahe. aaboo simbelachya mandirapramanech jalashay bharalyamule aalelya puramule shahar unch jaminivar halavanyat aale.
aboo simbel heey aswanchya governorate rajdhanishi nasser talavachya paschimekade, libian valvantatun jaananya rastyane jodalele aahe. aboo simbel mandiranmadhye abhyagatanna aanananya tour basesdware yacha vapar pramukhyane keela jaato, parantu jalashayajaval asalelya valvantachya kahee bhagantil sinchan prakalpansathi dekhil yache mahatva aahe. nasser talav naukanayanyogya aahe, tyamule aboo simbel talav kinadhyalagatunahi pohochata yeto. kahee samudraparyatan jahaje aswan dharanachya varchya bajula talavat pravas karatat. aboo simbel vimantalavarun yaa gavat havai margane pohochata yete.
aboo simbel heey egyptchya sarvat ubdar aanee koradya pradeshanpaiki eka aahe. unhalyachya mahinyant uchch tapman sarasarine sahajpane asate. divas aanee ratri tapmanat motha farak asoonahi, unhalyat tapman kvachitach khalee yete. hivalyat saumya aanee aaspasche tapman asate, jevha ratri tapman kadhikadhi khalee yeu shakate. yethe paus itka durmil aahe qee aboo simbelsathi 'pavsala' sangane ashakya aahe.
itihas.
purvi, aboo simbel haah nailchya paschim kinanyavar nailchya pahilya aanee dusya motibinduchya darmyan sthit hota. motibindu heey dagad kinwa khadakanchya kadyanmule honare jalad pravah aahet; teey keval nile jahajanchya vahatukimule, visheshtah baseflomadhye, adchanisah paar karata yet hote. aaj aswan aanee vaadee hafajavalil motibindu heey donhi sarovar naserne jhakalele aahet, jyala 1954 teey 1970 paryant egyptche adhyaksh gamal abdel nasser yanche naav denyat aale aahe. ramses II chya velee, farochya rajyachi dakshin seema done motibindujaval hotee. tethil aboo simbel mandir parisarache bandhkam heey nubia yaa upanadichya sandarbhat egyptchi shakti aanee shashvat varchasva darshavinyasathi hote.
naveen dharanane serve khalchya nubiyala puur deela, rahivasi beghar jhaale aanee bahutek aswan aanee come ombochya bhagat punarvasan jhaale. keval aboo simbelmadhye hottel aanee vimantalasaha vikasit kelele naveen gaav hote. shetjaminichya kamataratemule aata sampoorn loksankhya paryatanavar avalambun aahe. sahasrabdichya suruvatipasun, talavachya panyacha vapar karoon unch valvantatil pradesh supic banavanyachya uddeshane vividh prakalp suru aahet.
aboo simbel yetheel mahan mandir, jeey bandhanyasathi sumare vees varshe lagali, teey ramses daad gretchya (jeey ii. sha. puu. 1265shhee sambandhit aahe) karkirdichya 24vya varshachya aaspas purn jhaale. teey aamoon, raa-horakhti aanee patah yaa devanna tasech swatah devate ramsesna samarpit hote. ramses II chya karkirdit bandhanyat aalelya mandiranpaiki heey sarvat bhavya aanee sarvat sunder mandir manale jaate aanee egyptmadhil sarvat sunder mandiranpaiki eka manale jaate. ekach praveshdwarala chaar prachand, 20 meater (66 phoot) unchichya moorti aahet, jyaa pratyekane dusya ramesisache pratinidhitva kele aahe, joou sinhasanavar basala aahe aanee tyane varchya aanee khalchya egyptcha duheri mukut paridhan keela aahe. praveshdvarajavalil agadi davya bajula asalelya putalyache bhookampat nuksan jhaale, jyamule doke aanee dhad kosalale; heey padalele tukade sthalantaradarmyan putalyala parat denyat aale naheet, tarr mool sthiteet asalelya putalyachya payajaval thevanyat aale. ramsesachya payanchya shejari itar anek lahan moorti aahet, jyaa farochya gudghyanpeksha unch naheet, jyat darshavilele aaheth tyachi mukhya patni, nephartari merritmut; tyachi ranee aaee mutt-tuy; tyache pahile done mulge, amun-harr-khepeshef aanee ramses bii; aanee tyachya pahilya sahaa muleeh bintnath, bucketmut, nephartari, meritamen, nebetavi aanee esetanophret.