
starfishche thikan

starfishchi thikane hii burning british shaharanche anukaran karnyasathi blitz darmyan tayar keleli mothya pramanat ratrichya velee tayar keleli decoys hotee. german ratra bombfecki vimananna tyanchya ichchit lakshyanpasun valavane haah uddesh hota jenekarun teey tyanche shastrastre grameen bhagavar padtil. hii thikane curnell johnn turner yanchya havai kshetra aanee karkhanyansathichya decoy karyakramacha vistar hotee (sanketshabd 'kyu' sites, bahudha kyu-shipsashi sadrushyane). november 1940 madhye jhalelya bombsfotanantar aanee jawaljawal nasht jhalelya sahpravasanantar, turnerla saat pramukh shaharansathi decoy tayar karnyache kaam denyat aale.
turnerne naveen sthalanna 'special phayar' kinwa 'ess. eff.' asey sambodhale. tathapi, eka suruvatichya thikanala (bristoljaval) 'starfish' heey naav denyat aale, jeey nantar serve decoysathi vaparale gele. hii thikane tyanchya sanrakshn uddishtavarun aanee kiman itar konatyahi vasahatitoon bandhali gelee hotee. tyat jawalchya bankarmadhun niyantrit kelelya aanee agni-bombyukt shaharache anukaran karnyasathi thevalelya vistrut prakash sarani aanee aagicha samavesh hota. yuddhachya akherparyant deshbharatil 81 gave aanee shaharanche sanrakshn karnyasathi 237 sainyadal hote.
1992 madhye mendeep tekdyanvaril mool 'starfish' chya puratatva utkhananat bombchya khandakancha konatahi purava aadhalala nahee. nantarchya sanshodhanane pushti kelee qee starfishchya sthalanni shatru bombersche laksh vedhale; eka andaj assa aahe qee sumare 968 tunn shastrastre decoyver taknyat aalee.
parshvabhoomi.
dusare mahayuddha suru jhalyavar, british sarkarla brittonchya mukhya bhubhagavar german bombsfot mohimechi bheeti vatat hotee. curnell johnn turner, eka abhiyanta aanee havai mantralayache nivrutt adhikari, yanna september 1939 madhye, shatru bombfecki vimananchi dishabhul karnyasathi divas aanee ratrichya dikechi vistrut shreni sthapan karnyache kaam denyat aale. tyache suruvatiche kaam dummy vimane, havai kshetre aanee karkhane hote; jyasathi 'keey' sites mhanoon olakhalya jaananya decoys. turnerne nite decoychi amalbajavani dekhil kelee; 'kyu' sites mhanoon olakhalya jaananya, tyat havai kshetrache anukaran karnyasathi khambanvar lavalele dive hote.
aag vizavanyachya jaaga.
germananni kelelya dahak bombchya vaparala pratisad mhanoon, turnerne 'kyu' sthalanvar aag lavali, tyanna kyu-phayar kinwa qf asey naav dile, jenekarun tyanchi sambhavyata vadhel. suruvatila atishay kachchya, jawalchya konkreetchya golichya petitoon aagivar niyantran midvanyat aale. siddhant assa hota qee bomberschee pahili laat khyan lakshyavar padlyanantar, pudhil laata gharakade yenyasathi mageel chhapache anukaran karnyasathi decoy aag petwell.
vishesh aag.
sahpravasachya ratri bombsfotanantar, november 1940 chya suruvatila, shahare aanee shaharancha samavesh karnyasathi decoy karyakramacha vistar karnyat aala; havai mantralayane suruvatila bristol, cray, derby, london, manchester, middlesbro aanee shefieldsathi thikane ubharanyache aadesh dile. german path shodhak tukadyanchya bombchya thembanche anukaran karnyasathi naveen "vishesh aag" decoychi sthapana karnyat aalee. 23 janewari 1941 paryant haah karyakram 13 shahar aanee shaharanche sanrakshn karananya 43 sthalanparyant vadhavanyat aala hota aanee marchparyant karyarat sthalanchi sankhya 100 hoon adhik hotee. yuddhachya akheris 81 thikananche sanrakshn karananya 237 starfish sites hotya.
pahilya decoy sthalanpaiki eka mendip tekdyanvar black daunvar bandhanyat aale hote; turnerchya mool ess. eff. kodavaroon vyutpann kelele aanee jawalchya bristol shaharachya sanrakshanasathi bandhalele 'starfish' heey sanketik naav hote. serve ess. eff. decoy sthalanche varnan karnyasathi starfishche naav akheris sweekarle gele. mendip tekadyanchya thikani sphotananya dahak bombche anukaran karnyasathi creosot aanee panyacha vapar keela gela. yavyatirikt, bristallche raste aanee railwayche anukaran karnyasathi glow boxcha vapar keela jaat asey; dive vidyut generatordware chalavale jaat hote, jeey done bankarmadhye asalelya sahprakriya charmotkarsh petrol injindware firavale jaat hote. bristolchi aanakhi eka jaaga uttar somersetchya yatton parishmadhye hotee.
glassgo tyachya aaspaschya tekdyanvar asalelya vividh starfish sthalanni sanrakshit kele hote. purv rainfrushiremadhye eagleshamchya baher jaali sandarbhavar lamb lakadavar eka decoy site astitvat hotee. dusya mahayuddhachya chhayachitranmadhye disalela bahutansh bhag, aag vizavananya khandakanni vedhalelya, basketchya aagichya thikani ekekali ubhe asalelya chhapanche samooh aanee tyaa thikanajavalachi eka pramukh rachana mhanje decoy controll bunker asoo shakate. yaa thikani vimanvirodhi bandukichya jaaga nondavanyat aalya aahet. craigmady' mhanoon olakhale jaanare aanakhi eka thikan blairscath muir yetheel campassy felsvar aahe. heey saha-sthit starfish aanee kyu. eff./kyu. ell. sthal hote. manchesterjavalil carrington moss heey aanakhi eka starfishche thikan hote.
2000 salaparyant, saha-sthit starfishsathi tulanene akhand niyantran bunker aanee swindonchya dishene pahana leadington tekadivar drut prakash (kyu. ell.) jaaga aahe.
prabhav.
1992chya mendeep tekadyanchya puratatva sarvekshanat, tyanchya astitvacha dawa karoonahi, black daun sitewar (mool "starfish") jiwant asalele bomb khadde olakhale gele naheet. fields auph deceptionh britton bombsfot decoise auph world warr II' yaa tyachya 2000 chya pustakat, itihaskar collin dobbinsonne decoy siteschya yashabaddal turnerchya puranmatvadi andajancha mell ghatala; asey suchavale qee starfish decoisene 968 tunn german bombsfot valavale.
germany.
german lokanni esenmadhil kroop steelchya kamansathi kroop decoy site () sarkhya mothya pramanat ratrichya velee decoy dekhil bandhale.