
opoczano

opoczano) heey dakshin-madhya polandmadhil eka shahar aahe, jeey λοdz viododeshepchya purv bhagat (1999 pasoon) aahe, purvi piyotrakov tribunalsky viododshepmadhye (1975-1998) hote. tyala eka dirgh aanee samruddha itihas aahe aanee purvi teey vayavya qamee polandmadhil sarvat mahattvachya shahari kendranpaiki eka hote. sadhya, opoczano heey eka mahattvache raste aanee railway junction aahe; tyache snrakshak sant sant cecilia aahet aanee heey shahar tyachya lokkathansathi sampoorn polandmadhye prasiddha aahe.
thikan.
opoczano heey aitihasik qamee polandachya vayavya kopyat, qamee polandachya uchch pradesh aanee mazovian sakhal pradeshachya simevar, vaglanka nadivar aahe. 31 december 2020 roji, tyachi loksankhya 20,746 hotee. shahar aanee tyachya samudayache ekoon kshetrafal 190 chauras kiimii aahe, jyamule teey viodoshipmadhil sarvat mothya samudayachya eka aahe. polish-lithuania rashtrakulat, opoczano haah sandomeiers vovidopshipcha bhag hota aanee shatkanushatke eka mothya kauntiche sthan hote; dusya polish prajasattakat (aanee 1950 teey 1975), teey 1 april 1938 paryant keyles vovidopshipche hote aanee tyanantar λοdz vovidopshipche hote.
vahtook.
heey shahar eka mahattvache dalanvalanache kendra aahe. heey madhya railway margajaval aahe, joou sileshiya aanee craco yanna warsaushi jodato. opoczano yethe railway sthanak aahe, jeey aine. aar. yaa margavaril aahe. 25, tomaszov mazoviki aanee scarzisco-kamiennashi jodanisah. yashivay, heey shahar rashtriy rastyachya kathavar aahe. 12 (bhavishyatil drutagati marg ess12), joou polandachya paschim aanee purv bhaganmadhye jodani nirman karato aanee jawalchya aii1 motorveshi changla jodani aahe.
itihas.
polandache rajya.
opoczanocha pahila ullekh 1284 pasoon yeto, jevha rajkumar lezek dusra daad blackney kagadpatranmadhye lihile qee heey gaav sandomeiers mahavidhyalayin churchche aahe. itihaskar eff. kirik, eka shahar mhanoon opoczanocha itihas 13 vya shatkachya madhyapasoon aahe, jevha tyala duke auph sandomeiers, bolslav wii daad chust yanni shahar sanad dilee hotee. adnyat karanastav, 13 vya shatkachya uttaradhat opoczanochi ghasaran jhaali aanee tyache rupantar 'staromisky' kinwa 'old opoczano' navachya gavat jhaale.
raja kazimierz vilkichya karkirdit opocznochi samruddhi suru jhaali. 1347 saalee tyane gaav dusya thikani halavanyacha nirnay ghetala aanee 'staromisky' chya nairutyela asalele tathakathit 'naveen shahar' shodhale. naveen opoczanoche mool kshetrafal 6 hector hote aanee teey sanrakshanatmak bhintine vedhalele hote. staromisky, pracheen merrie magdlean churchs bhintibaher rahile. sentche naveen church. shaharachya nairutya bhagat asalelya shahee killyasah bartholomeu bandhanyat aala hota. opocznola 1365 madhye tyache magdeberg adhikar midale aanee tyacha pahila starosta sobeck zed viaszkovic hota. bachavatmak bhintichi lambi 940 meater hotee, jyat done darvaje hote. keev teey vrokla aanee torun teey sandomeiers yaa done vyast vyapari marganvar soyiskar sthan asalyamule opoczanocha vegane vikas jhaala. dantakathenusar, raja kazimierz wilkine itar shaharanpeksha opocznola pasanti dilee kaaran tee tyachi suprasiddha malkin esterca hiche janmasthan hote. 14 vya shatkachya uttaradhat opoczano samruddha jhaala aanee 1360 chya dashakat tyala navyane tayar jhalelya kauntichi rajdhani asey naav denyat aale, jyacha arth assa hota qee too aata zarnochya castellanychya adheen navhata. see. aii. madhye. 1405 madhye, pavitra aatmyachya churchs rugnalayache sankul bandhanyat aale.
polandache rajya aanee polland-lithuania rashtrakul yaa donhi deshanmadhye, opoczano heey sandomierz viododshipchya sarvat mahattvachya shahari kendranpaiki eka hote, tyamule polandachya suvarnayugat changla kaal chaloo rahila. 1405 madhye yethe eka rugnalay ughadanyat aale aanee 1550 madhye raja sigismund dusra augustus yachya parvangine jalsetu bandhanyat aalya. 1599 madhye, bachavatmak bhintimadhye tisra darvaja jodanyat aala. tyaa velee, opokzanomadhye 90 karagir hote, jyat padatrane banavnare, lohar, kathidar aanee tambe kamgar yasarkhya anek sangh hote. 1646 madhye, jyoo alpasankhyakansathi eka sabhasthan ughadanyat aale. polandavaril swedish aakramanadarmyan (1655-1660) samruddhicha kaal sampala, jevha opoczano aanee tyacha killa aakramankartyanni jaalala aanee tethil bahutansh rahivashanchi hatya karnyat aalee. tyaa velee opoczano countymadhye khamb aanee swedish aakramankartyanmadhye anek chakmaki aanee ladhaya jhalya. 9 september 1655 roji stephen zarnikichya vibhaganine innovlodzajaval swedish reitervar hallah keela. teen divasannantar, khambanni arvid whitenbergchya netrutvakhalil swedish tukadyanvar hallah keela, jeey opokzanochya tabyat hote. 16 september 1655 roji, zarnochi ladhai jhaali, jyacha parinam polandachya parabhavat jhaala. aakramananantar, opoczanocha naash purn jhaala, 1660 madhye shaharat ajunahi fakt 15 ghare ubhi hotee. serve karagir marle gele aanee shaharacha vikas anek varshe thambla. kauntichya itar shaharanchehi asech hote; drazevikamadhye, fakt 21 ghare shillak rahili aanee 22 odrazivolmadhye.
19 weey shatak.
1795 paryant, opoczano haah lesar polandachya sandomeiers viododeshipshi sambandhit hota. polandachya falaninantar heey shahar habsberg samrajyane tabyat ghetale aanee 1815 madhye teey russian-niyantrit congress polandacha bhag banale. tyaveli heey shahar catholic aanee jyoo jilhyanmadhye vibhagale gele hote. 1890 chya dashakachya uttaradhaparyant anek vela parat aalelya patakichya varanvar udrekamule loksankhya nasht jhaali. 1834 madhye, opoczano county punha tayar karnyat aalee aanee pahilya mahayuddhaparyant, opoczano heey redom governorate hote. 1828 madhye shaharachi loksankhya epp hotee. 3, 500, 342 gharansah. congress polandmadhil polandachya donhi bandanmule (novembermadhil bund aanee janevaritil bund) zarvadi dadapshahi jhaali, jee 1860chya dashakat visheshtah katheen hotee. opoczano heey bandkhorichya pramukh kendranpaiki eka hote aanee 31 janewari 1863 roji bandkhoranni heey shahar tatpurte tabyat ghetale. 1863 chya suruvatila aanee tyaa varshachya unhalyat yethe anek chakmaki jhalya
19vya shatkachya uttaradhat, audhyogikaran aanee vikasachi prakriya suru jhaali, jyala koluski teey scarzisco-kamiena (1885) paryant railway margachya bandhkamane chalana midali. anek naveen vyavasay aanee dukane ughadali gelee, jyat sarvat mothee mhanje tyle utpadak 'dziwulski aay lange' (dii. ell. ell.), jyala aaj 'opoczano ess.' mhanoon olakhale jaate.aaa."polandmadhye johnn ziwulski yanni, bhau jozaf aanee vladislav lang yanchyasobat, pahilya mahayuddhachya suruvatichya tappyat, congressmadhye sthapana kelee. yethe austriya-german aanee russian tukadya yanchyat jordar ladhai jhaali. 15 meey 1915 roji, austriyan sainyane jozef pilsudskichya polish sainyadalasah opokznokade pravesh keela. austriyan, jyapaiki anek check sainik hote, tyanni aktoobar 1918 madhye naan ladhata aatmasamarpan kele.
20 weey shatak.
20vya shatkachya suruvatiparyant, shaharat eka rugnalay, eka granthalay, shaala, eka railway sthanak (1885 madhye bandhale gele), eka tapal karyalay, eka taar kendra, prashasakeey karyalaye, church aanee eka sabhasthan hote. tasech, tyaveli 1650 chya dashakat sweedenne nasht kelelya shahee killyachi punarbandhani karnyat aalee. 2 august 1919 roji, opoczano haah keyles voivododshipshi jodala gela, jithe too 31 march 1939 paryant rahila, jevha too λοdz voivodshipla hastantarit karnyat aala (1 april 1938 roji polish voivodshipche pradeshik badal pahaa). dusare mahayuddha suru honyapurvi shaharachi loksankhya epp hotee. 11, 000.
dusya mahayuddhachya suruvatichya tappyat, polandavaril aakramanadarmyan opoczano heey bhishan ladhaiche thikan hote. veharmach yanni guruwari, 7 september 1939 roji dupari 2 vajata shaharat pravesh keela.emm., luftwafchya jordar bombsfotanantar. opokzanochya kshetrache sanrakshn pruci sainyane kele hote, jeey piyotrakov tribunalsky aanee tomaszov mazoviki yanchyat kendrit hote. yuddhat marla gelela pahila senapati wilheim fritz wonn roatig, yuddh suru jhalyanantar kahee divasanni, 10 september roji, innovloads aanee opoczano darmyanchya rastyavar yethe marla gela.
opoczano heey germanvirodhi pratikaranchya mukhya kendranpaiki eka hote. shaharachya parisarat 1940 chya vasant rutuchya suruvatilach pahili bhoomigat halchal disun aalee, jevha mejar henrique dobranskiche pakshapati "polish sainyache vegale unit" tethe karyarat hote. opokzanochya mool lashkari jeelhyat 2,000 hoon adhik sainik hote (1 december 1944 paryant). 1940 madhye, eka jyoo ghetto ughadanyat aala, jyat anek hazar lock rahat hote, tyanna itar thikanahun jabardastine yethe halavanyat aale. janewari 1943 madhye, jevha tethil rahivashanna treblinka nirmulan shibirat nenyat aale, tevha heey ghetto nasht karnyat aale. 17 janewari 1945 roji german kabja sampala, jevha laal sainyane veharmachala baher dhakalale, aanee shaharatil ladhait 150 soviet sainik marle gele. done aathvadyannantar, opokzanochya itihasatil pahili madhyamik shaala ughadali gelee. 1975 paryant, opoczano keyles viododeshipshi sambandhit hota. 1958-1964 madhye, eka naveen rugnalay bandhanyat aale aanee september 1960 madhye, shaharane aapala 600 vaa vardhapan deane sajra keela.
drushye.
shaharatil sarvat manoranjak thikananpaiki eka mhanje opoczano killa. tyachi utpatti 14 vya shatkachya madhyapasoon jhaali, jevha raja kasimir tisra yane polandmadhye anek killyanche bandhkam suru kele. opoczano killa shaharachya bhintinmadhye hota aanee too eka starostache aasan hote. 15 vya shatkatil bhishan aagit teey jaloon khaq jhaale aanee tyacha sadhyacha aakar haah mool sankulachya punarrachanecha parinam aahe. aanakhi eka manoranjak gosht mhanje 'haus auph esterca'. dantakathenusar, esterca hii kasimir daad gretchi jyoo malkin hotee, opoczano yetheel eka darjichi mulgi hotee aanee jyaa gharat tee kathitpane vadhali hotee teey ghar opokzanochya bajar chaukat aahe. 1893 madhye yaa gharachi punarbandhani karnyat aalee aanee tyat ajunahi 16 vya shatkatil mool lattin shilalekh, jyat shatkanushatke opokzanoshi sambandhit asalelya sandomeiers viododeshipchya bahuncha coat aahe, teey jatan kele aahe. heey ghar sadhya granthalay mhanoon kaam karate.
opocznomadhil aanakhi eka drushya mhanje 25 aktoobar 2012 roji anavaran karnyat aalelya holocast piditanche smarak. yaa smarkavar dagadat koralela shilalekh aaheh
"opoczano kauntichya jyoo rahivashanchya smaranarth, jeey 27 aktoobar 1942 roji yaa chaukavar jamale hote aanee germananni treblinka yetheel mrutyu shibirat pathavale hote aanee yaa ghatananchya 70 vya vardhapan dinanimitt, shahar aanee lock aanee opoczanoche shahar aanee countiver swakshari kelee aahe."16 november 2012 roji, heey falak ratrichya velee jhalelya vidhvansache lakshya banale; teey kavalyachya pattyane uchalanyat aale, ulatale aanee too tutala. dhakka basalelya samudayane kahee velatach atirikt dagadi talasah tyachi punarbandhani kelee aanee dusare aupcharik anavaran 18 december 2012 roji opoczano mahapour, tasech asankhya rajya manyavar aanee khasdar, catholic pujari aanee polandache mukhya raabee, michael schudrich yanchya upasthitit jhaale.
creeda.
opoczano heey 'peaples sports club' ('ludovi club sportovi') seramika opoczanoche ghar aahe, jyachi sthapana 1945 madhye omtoor mhanoon jhaali hotee aanee jyala purvi anek nave hotee. aath hangamansathi (1996-2004), seramika polish dviteey vibhagat khelali.
julee shahare.
opoczano heey khalilpramane julya rangache aaheh