hadsvishayi greek lokanshi sanvad

vishvachya karanavar playtochya virodhat dekhil sambodhale jaanare headsvishayi greek lokanshi kelele pravachan haah romchya hippolitusche karya asalyache manale jaanara eka lahan grunth aahe. kiman kiman shatkapasoon teey chukiche jyoo itihaskar josephus sambandhit hote aanee william viston yanni josephuschya kamanchya anuvadat pratham prakashit kele hote. vistonche bhashantar sarvajanik kshetrat asalyane, teey josephuschya kamachya sadhyachya anek ingraji aavrutyanmadhye tyachya chukichya gunavisheshanachi nond naan gheta disate.
saransh.
yaa pustakat 'greek' (i.eae., tyachya kalatil greek-roman). too thampane sangato keeh
lekhak headsche varnan karato qee, bhavishyatil nyaynivadyachya tarkhesathi devane tayar kelela 'adamya agnicha talav' aahe. tathapi, nyayi aanee anyaykarak mrut heey donhi headschya itar, vegvegalya bhaganmadhye bandist asatat; serve 'yajmanasah mukhya devdutachya' rakshet asalelya darvajatoon jaatat, nyayyanna ujavya hatakade prakash pradeshakade margadarshan kele jaate jyala abrahamachi chhati mhanatat. anyay kaamnaa devdutandware davya hatakade, agniche vaishishtya asalelya aanee "garam waf" utsarjit kaam thikani hinsakpane jabardastine nele jaate, jithun teey nyayya lokanna pahoo shakatat parantu adthala mhanoon kaam kaam "khol aanee mothya" gondhalamule teey paar karoo shakat naheet.
lekhak greek lokanna aashvasan deto qee too sambodhit karat aahe qee dev mrutanna punha jiwant karel, tyanchya shariranna punha jiwant karel aanee tyanchya aatmyanna vegvegalya shariranmadhye sthalantarit karnar nahee. too aagrah dharato qee dev heey karnyas saksham aahe, mrutdeh donhichi tulana biyane pernyashi aanee punha tayar honyasathi kumbharachya bhattimadhye takalelya samagrishi karato. lekhak mhanato qee jevha tyanchya shuddha punarutthit sharirache kapade ghatale jaatil, tevha nyayi lock yapudhe rog kinwa dukkhachya adheen rahnar naheet. yaulat, anyay kaamnaa tyanchya mool aajaransah tyanche shareer aparivartit raheel. nyayadhish mhanoon mhanoon yeshu khristasamor serve (nyayya aanee anyaykarak) aanalya jaatil; lekhak visheshtah minos aanee radamanthus, jyanna greek lock adholokache nyayadhish manat hote, tyanna manavjatichya nashibache madhyasth mhanoon nakarto. tyaeivaji, khrist dushtansathi shashvat shiksha aanee nitimanansathi shashvat aanandasah, "serve purushanprati pityacha nyayya nyay" vaparnar aahe. nyayi lokanchya bakshisat sahbhagi honyasathi lekhak tyachya prekshakanna devavar vishvas thevanyache aavahan karato.
antim parichhedat khristachya eka kathit mhananyacha ullekh aahe, "mea tumhala konatyahi prakare shodhu shaken, tyamadhye mea tumcha purnapane nyay karen", jyacha lekhak assa dawa karato qee jarr sadguni jeevan jaganari vyakti papat padali tarr tyache sadgun tyala shikshepasun vachanyas madat karnar naheet, tarr velevar pashchattap karnari dusht vyakti ajunahi "eka apramanik vyaktipramane" barey houu shakate.
baybalsambandhi sandarbh.
sampoorn 'pravachan' madhye naveen kararabaddal anek sandarbh aahet. udaharanarth, ujavya aanee davya bajoone nyayya aanee anyaykarak vyaktinchi vibhagani soochit karate; abrahamachya chhaticha sandarbh aanee "gondhal" spashtapane shrimant manus aanee lajras () chya katheshi sambandhit aahe; shareer aanee lavalelya biyane yanchi tulana aathavate; aanee khristala serve nyayniwada dene yatoon yete. yapaiki anek sandarbhancha ullekh william viston yanni tyanchya prabandhat josephus haah lekhak hota heey siddha karnyachya prayatnat keela aahe.
lekhakatva.
vilyam whistonne tyachya 'josephus' anuvadatil parishishtacha bhag asalelya 'prabandh 6' madhye yaa 'pravachan' chaa majkoor greek bhashet chhapala aanee asey mhatale qee haah lekh josephasne keela hota, joou 'jerusalemcha bishop asatana upadesh keela hota kinwa lihila hota.
jaree samanyatah ajunahi vistonchya "josephus" chya aavrutyanmadhye punarmudran jhaale asale, taree nantarchya vidvananna heey samajale aahe qee heey shrey chukiche aahe. heey sankshipt pravachan, kiman tyachya mool swarupat, aata churchche vadil hippolitus yanna shrey dile jaate. photiusne tyachya 'bibliotheka' madhye nondavalele josephusche shrey pracheen kalatahi aavhanatmak navhate aanee 'pravachan' dekhil romche presbyterian, justine shaheed aanee irenaeus yanna dile gele hote.
hippolitusche eka kaam khandat prakashit jhaale aahe heey aata aaplyala maheet aahe. vishvachya karanasathi' yaa shirshakakhalil 'purv-nissin pityanpaiki' 5 heey moolatah josephusla dilelya 'pravachan' sarkhech kaam aahe. hippolitusche heey kaam kharey tarr 'against daad greek' yaa shirshakachya dirgh granthatil eka tukada aahe."tathapi, hippolitus aavrutti aanee josephuschya navane pudhe geleli aavrutti, visheshtah antim" "josephus" "parichhedat, yaat kahee kirkol farak aahet". yaat varr namood kelele 'mea tumhala konatyahi prakare shodhu' heey uddharan samavisht aahe, jeey 'purv-nissin pityanmadhye' dilyapramane hippolituschya tukadyat nahee parantu justine shahidanchya 'trifoshy sanvad' (adhyay 47) madhye disate, jithe teey yeshula dekhil shrey dile jaate.

