bii. treave

bii. trive heey vyavharvishayak databases (navigational databases) software utpadan aahe. heey anukramit anukramik pravesh paddhativar (aay. ess. aii. emm.) aadharit aahe, jee jalad punarpraptisathi deta sanchayit karnyacha eka marg aahe. doss, linux, microsoft vindojchya junya aavrutya, 32-biit ibm oes/2 aanee nowell netwaresathi utpadanachya anek aavrutya aahet.
mulat softcraftne prakashit kelela too eka dhwanimudran vyavasthapak hota. betrieve heey dug woodward aanee nancy woodward yanni lihile hote aanee prarambhik nidhi kahee pramanat dagcha bhau lloyd woodward yane deela hota. pahilya aay. bii. emm. sanganakanchya prakashanantar, dogla lagnachi bhet mhanoon companycha 50 takke hissa midala aanee nantar urvarit tyachya bhavakadun vikat ghetala. bajarpethetla vaataa aanee lokpriyata midvalyanantar, doss aavrutti suru thevnyabarobarach tyanchya netware operating systemedhe ektrikaran karnyasathi 1987 madhye novelane daug aanee nancy woodward yanchyakadun tee vikat ghetali. pratyek netware networkwar upalabdh asalyamule, 2. x, 3. x aanee 4. x yaa netwarechya pratyek pratimadhye antarbhut karnyavyatirikt, madhyam-bajar anuprayoganmadhye antarbhut databases mhanoon utpadanacha bajarpethet lakshaniy vaataa jhaala. naveen rachnamadhye kahee punarrachanenantar, 1994 madhye betrieve technologys, ink yaa navane olakhalya vikalya naveen companyne vikasit kelelya ronn harris dug aanee nancy woodwardsathi utpadan aanee tantradnyan bund karnyacha nirnay ghenyat aala. (bii. tii. aay.).
bii. triveche modularization aavrutti 6.15 pasoon suru jhaale aanee microkernal databases engine navachya manak software interfacemadhye jodalya gelelya done databases front-endapaiki eka banale. bii. treave front-endane bii. treave apila samarthan dile aanee vinantyanna front-endala scalable ess. kyu. ell. asey mhatale gele, jeey emm. keey. dii. eae. varr aadharit eka relational databases utpadan aahe, jyat sanrachit kweri bhasheche swatache vividh prakar vaparale gele, anyatha ess. kyu. ell. mhanoon olakhale jaate. yaa aavrutya prasiddha jhalyanantar (btrive 6.15 aanee scalablesqle exchange) companyche naav badaloon tyanchya aayapopoorvi sarvavyapi software asey karnyat aale. tyanantar lavkarach bii. trive aanee scalablesqle utpadane sarvadoor vikalya vikalya utpadananmadhye ekatra kelee gelee.ess. kyu. ell. kinwa pii. ess. kyu. ell. aanee nantar actian zena. betrieve kahee varshe chaloo rahili, tarr scalables kyu. ell. lavkar baad karnyat aale. grahakanna vyapak staravar sudharana karnyasathi protsahit karnyat aale.ess. kyu. ell., jeey ess. kyu. ell. aanee bii. trive yaa donhi anuprayoganna samarthan dete.
vastukala.
bii. tii. aar. aay. vhee. hii sambandhit databases vyavasthapan pranali (aar. dii. bii. emm. ess.) nahee. bii. trivechya suruvatichya varnananmadhye tyacha ullekh 'reecord manager' assa keela gela (jaree vyapakpane suruvatila navigational databases haah shabd vaparla gela parantu nantar tyat vyavharatmak detabasemadhye badal keela) kaaran too keval antarnihit reecord nirmiti, deta punarprapti, reecord adyayavat karane aanee deta hatvane aadimatteshi sambandhit aahe. teey aaysamcha vapar tyache antargat anukramanika aanee sathavan yantrana mhanoon karate. microkernal databases enginecha vapar haah sarvavyapi sanrachanecha eka mahattvacha bhag aahe, jyamule vividh databases backendsna modularise kele jaau shakate aanee tyanchya dii. bii. emm. ess. packagemadhe sahajpane ektrit kele jaau shakate.ess. kyu. ell. yamule tyanna tyanche bii-trive navigational databases engine aanee ess. kyu. ell.-aadharit engine, scalable ess. kyu. ell. yaa donhila aadhar denyas saksham kele aahe.
bii. trive. chya samarthan pranali vyavhar aanee vaparkarta vyavharanchya sadhyachya aavrutya, jethe pranali vyavhar heey gair-vyavharatmak operations aanee/kinwa vaparkarta vyavharanche eka bundle asatat, tarr vaparkarta vyavhar heey vyavhar asatat jeey detabasemadhil vastavik detavar karya karatat. eka tukadit anek vyavhar karata yavyat aanee deta punarprapti sulabh vhavi yasathi pranali vyavhar vikasit karnyat aale.
betrive file swarupamadhye purnapane prushthe asatat, jee deta asatat jee engine input/output operation karate tevha memory aanee storage darmyan sarakatat. 6. 0 purvichya aavrutyanmadhye keval deta prushthe, anukramanika prushthe aanee file niyantran nond vaparali gelee. filemadhye shodhanyasathi eka anukramanika hotee jee pratyaksh prushthanshi jodaleli hotee. aavrutti 6.0 pasoon prarambh karoon tarkik prushthe vaparali gelee. prushth vatap sarnyannusar discoveril bhautik prushthanvar (filemadhil nishchit sthanavaril prushthe) tarkik nakashe tayar kele jaatat. file niyantran nondinmadhye btrive fayalivishayi mahatvachi mahitee asate, udaharanarth sadhya vaparat asalelya prushthanchi sankhya. detabasemadhye bhrashtachar talhanyasathi, bii-trive nondi adyayavat karnyachya done paddhati vaparteh 6.0 purvichya bii-trive aavrutyanmadhye "purv-pratima prushthankan" aanee tyanantarchya aavrutyanmadhye "chhaya prushthankan". heey pramukhyane purv-pratima prushthankan teey chhaya-prushthankan asey badal hote, jyamule file swarupat aamulagra badal aavashyak jhaale, jyamule aavrutti 6 aanee mageel aavruttyanmadhil susangatatemadhye samasya nirman jhalya.
itihas.
softcraft, novell, betrieve technologys, ink. yaa chaar vegvegalya companyanchya malkichi aanee vikasit keleli betrieve aahe. (nantar tyache naav badaloon vyapak software kele gele) aanee actian corporation. tyanchyakade eka vachanbaddha aanee nishthavan vikasak-aadhar aahe aanee companychya sahityanusar, teey utpadanasathi purnapane vachanbaddha asatat. vidyaman vikaskanna olakhanyasathi vyapak softwarene 'betrive society' sthapan kelee.
doses antargat, bii. trive aavrutti 5 paryant, eka terminate-andd-stay-resident program (tii. ess. aar.) hota joou anuprayog programming interfaces (api) databases engine mhanoon kaam karat hota, jeey anuprayog programna karya colls puravat hota, jeey reecord lockings bahu-vaparkarta detabesachi amalbajavani karnyasathi hote. network aavrutti ashach prakare kaam karat hotee.
suruvatichya varshanmadhye, aavrutti 5 paryantchya doses aavrutya sumare $1,000 kimmatila vikalya gelya, parantu karyanvit karnyayogya tsr databases engine file vinashulk anuprayogansah vitarit kelee jaau shakat hotee.
softcraftchi varshe.
texaschya austin yetheel softcraft yaa companyne februwari 1982 madhye dug aanee nancy woodward yanni heey utpadan suru kele. daug upadhyaksh jhaale aanee software vikas hatalala, nancy companyche adhyaksh jhaale. pudhil kahee varshant tyanni anek aavrutya prakashit kelyah februwari 1983 madhye tyanni bii. trive 2. ex. malika prakashit kelee aanee jevha emm. ess.-doss 2 neey file aanee directory handlesathi samarthan vikasit kele, tevha tyanni bii. trive 3. jaaree kele. jevha emm. ess.-doss 3 neey march 1985 madhye tyachya antargat interfaceche pramanikaran kele, tevha tyanni eka mahinyanantar bii. trive 3. see./ess. jaaree kele, jyat network aanee client/server samarthan hote. februwari 1986 madhye, bii. trive. 4 prakashit karnyat aale aanee jevha 4.1 sudharana prakashit karnyat aalee tevha tyala vistarit pramukh prakar aanee purak nirdeshankansathi samarthan midale.
jaree betrieve betrieve lokpriy hote, taree teey api databases engine hote. sangankavaril killer-app databases vyavasthapak, debase II aanee tyache uttaradhikari, databases vyavasthapan pranali (dii. bii. emm. ess.) hote jyaa ektar mukt-sthayi, samanya-uddesh anuprayog kinwa databases programming bhasha mhanoon vaparlya jaau shakatat. runn-time parwana vinamulya asala taree, debespeksha betrieve kharedi karane adhik mahag hote. bii. trive 5,000 hoon adhik vaparkartyancha vikasak aadhar banala aanee aarthik kshetrat tyacha mothya pramanat vapar keela jaat hota. companyne utpadanasathi vaparkarta interfaces tayar karnyasathi kahee vel ghetala, tathapi 1984 madhye tyanni extrive haah menu-chalit program jaaree keela jyamadhye naveen vaparla gela.sambandhit databases niyam lagoo karnyasathi dii. dii. eff. deta shabdakosh.
naveen sampadan.
1987 madhye, novelane tyanchya netware operating systemedhe jodanyasathi companyanmadhye vividhata aananyas aanee kharedi karnyas suruvat kelee. tyanni kharedi kelelya kampanyanpaiki eka softcraft hotee. nancy woodward heey novelchya austin operationsche upadhyaksh aanee mahavyavasthapak jhaale tarr dug woodward heey pragat databases tantradnyanache upadhyaksh jhaale. pudhchya varshachya suruvatila, bii. treave. 5 heey sthanik netware anuprayog kinwa mulyavardhit prakriya mhanoon chalvanyasathi jaaree karnyat aale. jiim kailchya matey, "tyat svayanchalit vaadh karnare mukhya prakar, brouter network prakriya server, keval deta-aanee fakt qee fayali aanee paryayi deta compression hote". aavrutti 5.1 1990 madhye file hatalanyachi vyavhar kshamata, logg inn aanee roll-forward operations anek api sudharanansah prakashit karnyat aalee. doss, oes/2 aanee microsoft vindojsathi anek aavrutya tayar karnyat aalya. aavrutti 6 juuna 1992 madhye prakashit jhaali. tathapi, kadambaridware tyacha mothya pramanat prachar karnyat aala nahee aanee sudharananmule (jase qee purv-pratima karnyapasoon chhaya-prushthankanakade badalane) tee betrievechya mageel aavrutyanshi visangat hotee. bii. trivesathi bajarpethet farshi vaadh jhaali nahee aanee yaa samasyanmule tyala vyapak sweekar midala nahee.
jevha company novelane vikat ghetali, tevha softcraft exql navachya utpadanavar kaam karat hote, jeey eka sql dubhashiya aahe jeey udyog manak sqlshi adhik changlya prakare vyavhar karnyasathi tayar kele gele hote, jyache extrieve package purnapane palan karat navhate. heey netware ess. kyu. ell. sathee aadhar banale, jeey suruvatila 1989 madhye prakashit jhaale hote aanee eka bayer-bones ess. kyu. ell. dubhashiya hota jyane ess. kyu. ell. chee bases aay. bii. emm. aavrutti amalat aanali.
bii. trive technologys, ink..
1994 paryant, novelane netwarela sampoorn paryayi karyapranali banavanyacha prayatna mothya pramanat sodoon deela hota aanee kahee varshanpurvich tyane adhigrahit kelelya anek companyanchi vikri karnyas suruvat kelee hotee. tyanni bii. trivela kiman protsahan dile hote, mukhytah aavrutti 6 chya prakashanala jhalelya vilambamule (24 mahine). woodward aanee kadambari yanchyatil vataghati jhalya aanee done varshannantar, 26 janewari 1994 roji jaheer kele qee teey bii. trivechi malki bii. trive tantradnyanakade hastantarit karnar aahe, jee samavisht (bii. tii. aay. mhanoon dekhil olakhali jaate). 29 april 1994 roji, badali purn jhaali aanee nancy woodward heey btiche adhyaksh jhaale aanee dug woodward yanna mukhya tantrik adhikari karnyat aale. texas vadyanche majee karmchari aanee citrics systeams, ink. chey sansthapak sansthapak eka asalelya ronn harris yanna mukhya karyakari adhikari padd denyat aale hote. jethe tyanna pratham dhoranatmak niyojanache sanchalak, nantar vipananache upadhyaksh aanee shevati utpadan gatache upadhyaksh mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale.
betrive purnapane punarlikhit karnyat aale aanee 1 julai 1994 roji betrive 6.15 phaur doss, windows aanee oes/2 prakashit karnyat aale. companychya malkitil badal pratibimbit karat novell ess. kyu. ell. chey naav badaloon scalable ess. kyu. ell. karnyat aale. 1995 madhye, aavrutti 6.15 naveen netware, windows aine. tii. server aanee windows aine. tii./95 sathee jaaree karnyat aalee aanee asha prakare teey cross-platform databases utpadan banale. yaa aavruttit micro curnell databases engine (emm. keey. dii. eae.) hii sankalpana sadar karnyat aalee.
vyapak software.
1996 madhye, companyne swatache naav badaloon vyapak software aanee tyanchya utpadanache naav badaloon vyapak kele.ess. kyu. ell. 1997 madhye hii company sarvajanik jhaali. jaree teey ajunahi bii. triveche vipanan aanee vikas karat asale taree, sambandhit databases bajarat adhik pravesh karnyasathi aanee ess. kyu. ell. vikreta mhanoon punha sanrekhit karnyasathi tyanni heey kele. septembermadhye sarvavyapi aay. pii. oo. purn jhaale. companyne emm. keey. dii. eae. chaa vapar aavrutti 6:30 madhye suru thewala. 1997 madhye, vyapakpane scalablesqle 4.0, eka sambandhit databases utpadan aanee bii. treave 7.
2000 saalee, kadambariche sarvadoor pasarane bund jhalyanantar tyavar teeka jhaali.aavrutti 5.1 pasoon netwares ess. kyu. ell.; tyaeivaji, tee chachani aavruttisah pathavali gelee jee 90 divasannantar bund jhaali. vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. shikhar vhee. 11 hii navintam aavrutti september 2010 madhye prakashit karnyat aalee.
actian corporation.
2013 madhye, actian corporation vyapak software vikat ghetale. februwari 2016 madhye actianne 'betrieve 12' pradarshit kele.
aavrutya.
doss sathee betrieve.
softcraftne tayar keleli bii. trivechi eka doses client-aadharit rachana hotee. softcraftchi client-aadharit aavruttichi vyakhya hii eka vishisht workstationvar chalanare 'betrive engine' hotee."yacha arth, abhilekh-vyavasthapan engine heey karyapranali karyandvare thet sanchikashi jodalele asate aanee sanchika sthanik asot kinwa jaalyavar asot tyanusar sanchika sudharit karatat. grahak-aadharit engine paach samvarti vaparkartyanna konatyahi eka velee detabasemadhye pravesh karanyachi parvanagi dilee. serve nond prakriya jyaa karyasthanavar engine basavale hote, tyaa karyasthanavar kelee gelee. nantarchya aavrutyanmadhye, bii. trive phaur doss donpaiki eka paddhat vaparu shakateh jyala teey safes (single-engine file sharing) kinwa emm. eae. eff. ess. (multy-engine file sharing) mhanatat.
netwaresathi btrive.
netwaresathi betrive moolatah betrive phaur doss sarkhich hotee, jyat kahee atirikt vaishishtye tyaveli keval netwarewar upalabdh hotee. tyane file-sharing serverver cockoge _ 1 navachi server prakriya chalavali aanee heey network file systemchya sanyogane deta input/output vyavasthapit karate. server prakriya pratham cockoge _ 2 navachya netware "mulyavardhit prakriya" (vhee. aii. pii.) mhanoon amalat aanali gelee, parantu tyanantar lagechach netware "netware loadable module" (aine. ell. emm.) madhye badalanyat aalee. cockoge _ 1 heey databases engine hote jeey nondinchya praveshashi sambandhit hote, tathapi tyane cockoge _ 4 prakriyedvare vinanti kelelya detachya dusarya serverver prasaranasathichya vinantya dekhil swikarlya.
client workstationkadoon databases input/output vinantya karnyasathi btrive neey 'requesters' vaparale. magani karnare doses, oes/2, microsoft windows aanee unixvearsathi upalabdh hote. program concos _ 5 neey btrive api dware input/output vinantya swikarlya aanee tyanna concos _ 1 laa rile kele. tyanantar tyane concos _ 1 kadoon pratisad hatalale aanee tyanna yogya anuprayogakade parat rile kele.
cockoge _ 4 prakriyet lavkarach vinantyanna vinantyanna servervaril detabesachya pratikade "margastha" karanyachi parvanagi aahe. teey netware serverver loaded kele gele aanee done "file server table" chya vaparadvare file-serverver file-serverver anek server prakriyanmadhil sanvad hatalala gela. sarvavyapi matey, heey 'serverchi nave aanee patte aanee' server rooting table 'chee yadee pradan karatat. brouterne cockoge _ 9 netware loaded karnyayogya module aanee samanvit lock aanee itar yantrana jeey betrive detabasemadhil detamadhye pravesh niyantrit karatat teey pahoon ess. pii. ex. dware yogya serverver pathvanyachya sanvad vinantya dekhil saksham kelya.
btrive for DOS neey file samayikaranasathi safes aanee mayfs paddhati vaparlya aanee teey networkwar chalavanyas saksham asalyamule teey vishesh aanee samvarti vyavhar vaparnyas saksham hote.
khidkyansathi btrive.
companyne emm. keey. dii. eae. vaparnyasathi codebase punha lihinyapurvi khidkyansathi bii. trive tayar karnyat aala hota. tyat safes aanee mayfs file samayikaran yantrana hotee; chhaya-prushthankan vaparale aanee vishesh aanee samvarti kulupansathi parvanagi dilee. tyane aavrutti 6. x aanee 6.1 fayali vegalya paddhatine hatalalya. aavrutti 6. x fayali sampoorn nondi bund karnyaivaji nondichya kahee bhagavar karye hatalu shakat hotya. tyane tyane. bii. peksha mothya nondi hatalalya, amalat aanalelya wats, aii. see. ess. ess., naveen deta prakar, takkevarichya karyansathi parvanagi dilee (jethe nondi sthit kelya jaau shakatat aanee filemadhil bhautik sthanadvare hatalalya jaau shakatat) aanee duplicate qee hatalalya. aavrutti 6. x konatyahi nirdeshankala khalee taknyas kinwa tyat bharr ghalanyas saksham hotee (aavrutti 6.0 aanee tyapeksha khalee fakt purak nirdeshank khalee yeu shakatat). aavrutti 6.1 fayali samvarti aanee pranali vyavhar, keechi paryayi punarsankhyapana, cases asanvedanshil acs table aanee vardhit lock operationsathi parvanagi detat.
vindosathi btrive heey detabesasathi client mhanoon chalavale jaau shakate, jyat safes kinwa mayfs mode vaparale jaatat kinwa teey thet btrive sarvharmadhye pravesh karoo shakate.
grahak-aadharit bii. treave.
btrive chya grahak-aadharit aavruttit serve databases fayali ektar thet sthanik sangankavar kinwa mapp kelelya network drivedware (doss cocks _ 10 kamandware seet kelelya) asatat.
anuprayog heey loader aanee requester interfaces asalelya cocksey _ 11 varr function coll karatat. grahak-aadharit bii. trive engine loaded karnyasathi cockoge _ 12 sanrachana file yogyaritya seet keleli aahe yachee loader aanee requester module padtalani karate. tyaa badalyat, heey sthanik interfaces btrive enginever (coche _ 13) loaded karate. aavashyak asalyas, haah sthanik interfaces betrive engine (cockoge _ 14) memarimadhye loaded karato aanee aavashyak databases vinantya pathavato. databases engine nantar databases fayaleevar file operations karnyasathi vividh vividh pranali granthalayanna coll karate.
client-aadharit bii. trive server-aadharit bii. trivemadhye pravesh karat aahe.
vindosathi bii-trivechi client-aadharit aavrutti dii. oo. ess.-aadharit "requester" dware bii-trivechya server-aadharit aavrutyanmadhye pravesh karoo shakate. vinantikartyala doss protected mode interfaces (dii. pii. emm. aay.) vaparanyachi aavashyakta hotee, jyamule programla doss extended memarimadhye pravesh miloo shakala, joou keval see. pii. yuu. chya protected moddware upalabdh hota.
client-aadharit interfacepramanech, bii-treave-aadharit anuprayog cockoge _ 11 loader aanee requester interfaces libraryla coll karato. hii library sthanik pranalivaril detamadhye pravesh karanyachi aavashyakta aahe qee durastha servervaril detamadhye pravesh karanyachi aavashyakta aahe heey pahanyasathi cocksey _ 12 file tapasate. jarr tyala sarvharmadhye pravesh karanyachi aavashyakta asel tarr too cocksey _ 5 navachya doses-aadharit vinantikartyat pravesh karnyasathi dii. pii. emm. aay. chee vindo aavrutti vaparato. vinantikarta nantar sarvharshi network connection sthapit karato, joou vinantivar prakriya karato aanee databases vinanti purn jhalyavar vinantikartyala sandesh pathavato.
windows aine. tii./windows 95 sathee bii. trive.
1995 madhye windows aine. tii. aanee windows 95 sathee bii. treave, netwaresathi bii. treave aanee windows aine. tii. sarvharsathi bii. treaves jaaree karnyat aale. too aavrutti 6.15 paryant pohochala hota aanee emm. keey. dii. eae. vaparnyas suruvat kelee hotee. file samayikaran yantrana tashich rahili, kaaran tyat ajunahi safes aanee mayfs file samayikaran paddhati, chhaya-prushthankan aanee vishesh aanee samvarti locksathi parvanagi vaparali gelee hotee. betrivechya yaa aavruttine kijmadhye null mulyansathi parvanagi dilee, jyacha arth assa qee kivareel mahitee upalabdh nastana detabasemadhye reecord pravisht keela jaau shakato. yacha arth qee nirdeshankat samavisht kelee jaanar nahee aanee yamule nirdeshankadware detabesacha anavashyak shodh qamee honyas madat jhaali. tyane 'pranali vyavhar' aanee 'vaparkarta vyavhar' hii sankalpana dekhil sadar kelee. ('pranali aanee vaparkarta vyavhar' pahaa.) emm. keey. dii. eae. neey swatah vadhavalelya killimadhil antar dekhil parvanagi dilee. chull-shepati vatap saranya aavrutti 6.15 madhye sadar karnyat aalya hotya, mhanoon tyaa bii. treavechya vindo aine. tii./95 buildmadhye samavisht karnyat aalya hotya.
windows aine. tii./95 sathee swatantra karyasthan aanee client/server ashee bii. trivechi done sanrachana aahet.
swatantra workstation.
bii. triveche "swatantra karyasthan" sanrachana vapartana, nondinchi serve prakriya sthanik karyasthanavar kelee jaate. karyasthan emm. keey. dii. eae. (program cockoge _ 18) laa databases fayalinmadhye thet pravesh midvinyasathi vindochya antarnihit yantranevar avalambun asate aanee samvarti samasyanna samore jaanyasathi lock fayali vaparte.
yaa sanrachanet, anuprayog btrive api kinwa microkernal interfacevar (coche _ 19) coll karato. tyanantar colver interfacedware prakriya kelee jaate aanee emm. keey. dii. eae. (cocksey _ 18) kadey pathavali jaate, jee databases fayali thet pravesh karnyasathi antarnihit operating system file system (network asso kinwa sthanik) vaparte.
yamule kahee vichitra samasya udbhavtat. udaharanarth, jarr bii. trive windows file sharing vaparat asel aanee databases engine thet file sharekade fayali ughadalya asateel, aanee network asthirata asel (udaa.jee. network kebalache jodani todali jaate) adyayavat kartana eka bii-trive filela filela jodanyasathi vaparleli kshetre atulaneey houu shakatat (serve hetu aanee hetunsathi deta tyache sambandh gamavato kinwa itar detashi duve gamavato) aanee databases file swatach dooshit houu shakate (jaree purv-pratima prushthankanamule yachee shakyata qamee hote).
grahak/server.
client/server' (kinwa 'server aavrutti') heey btrive chey sanrachana vapartana, nondinchi prakriya samanyatah mapp kelelya drivedware windows file serverver kelee jaate (filechya bhagache mapping vindomadhil 'aabhasi' disk driver cockess _ 10 aadeshadvare karnyacha eka marg). pramanikaran kartana tumhala dilelya parvangya, ektar logg-aun parvangya kinwa cocksey _ 10 vaparlyavar dilelya parvangya yacha vapar karate.
windows 95 varr, emm. keey. dii. eae. interfaces (eka windows dynamic link library (dii. ell. ell.) jyala cockoge _ 19 mhanatat) heey sanrachana filedware konati databases pravesh paddhat vaparali jaat aahe heey tharavate. jarr tyala grahak/server aanee workstation engine donhi ekach yantravar basavalele aadhalale, tarr teey lakshya workstation kinwa serverver seet kele aahe qee nahee heey tapasate. jarr windows aine. tii. varr chaalat asel aanee server prakriya cocksey _ 24 swatantra workstation prakriyesah chaalat asel tarr lakshya server kinwa workstation aahe qee nahee heey nirdharit karnyasathi nondanimadhye disate. donhi prakarananmadhye, jarr emm. keey. dii. eae. interfaces workstationvar seet keela asel, (swatantra workstation sanrachana) tarr too filemadhye thet pravesh karnyasathi emm. keey. dii. eae. (cocois _ 18) vaparato. jarr teey serverver seet kele asel tarr clientveril emm. keey. dii. eae. interfaces eka sampreshan module vaparato (windows 95 varr heey cocksey _ 27 aahe, windows aine. tii. varr heey cocksey _ 28 aahe) jeey sarvharshi "bolate". serverche swatache julanare sampreshan module (punha ektar cocksey _ 27 kinwa cocksey _ 28) aahe jeey mapp kelelya driver rahate. server dii. ell. ell. server emm. keey. dii. eae. (cockoge _ 24) shhee sanvad sadhato, joou nondi adyayavat karato, nantar sampreshan moduledware clientla operation yashasvi jhalyachi pushti pathavato.
yaa pranalicha fayda assa aahe qee, jarr jaale jodani ayashasvi jhaali tarr servervaril emm. keey. dii. eae. teey shodhu shakel aanee workstation sanrachanepeksha adhik aakarshak paddhatine punarprapt karoo shakel.
rachana.
emm. keey. dii. eae. settings badalanyasathi bii. trives eka sanrachana upayuktata samavisht karnyat aalee hotee. badalalya jaau jaau mandani pudhilpramane hotyah
vyapak.ess. kyu. ell. 7.
vyapak.ess. kyu. ell. 7 march 1998 madhye pradarshit karnyat aala aanee tyat scalable ess. kyu. ell. 4 aanee bii. treave. 7. bii. treave. 7. bii. treave. 6. ex.: windows 95, windows aine. tii. 3.51 aanee 4, netware aanee doss sarkhyach platformwar chalavale gele. tathapi, adyayavatikaranashi susangatatechya samasyanche nirakaran karnyasathi companyne smart ghatak navachya ghatak-aadharit sanrachanet badal keela. yamadhye 'gond files' chya gatishil bandhanasah (aavashyakatenusarach memarimadhye loaded kelele dii. ell. ell.) filemadhye embed keleli aanee filechya navat encode keleli ghatak olakh yojana vaparali gelee. ghatakanche gatishil bandhan naveen "amoort oes seva dii. ell. ell." vaparoon kele gele jeey filechya navachya enkodingdware yogya aavashyak ghatakachi navintam aavrutti shodhat hote. heey 'gond module' nantar smrutimadhye loaded kele jaate aanee vaparale jaate. btrive 6. x chya junya logg file swarupachi jaaga dekhil Cocque _ 32 navachya naveen kendrikrut logney ghetali gelee aanee tyat eka ekikrut aanee vardhit logg file swaroop hote. tyanni tyanche truti sandesh aanee truti sandesh ahwal yantrana dekhil sudharlya.
emm. keey. dii. eae. vyapakpane kayam thevanyat aale.ess. kyu. ell. 7. tathapi, naveen ghatak sanrachanechya gatishil bandhanamule, antargat sanrachanet badal karnyat aala. betrivecha vapar karnara anuprayog seva vyavasthapkala phone karato joou nantar vishisht encoded filenamansathi vividh sanrachit nirdeshikanmadhun shodh gheto. backus-norr swarupat btrive fayalisathi loaded kelelya fileche naav aaheh
 <fileche naav>:: = <platform-code> "bii. aay. eff." <pramukh-karyatmak-star> <laghu-karyatmak-star>
 <platform-code>:: = = . "doubleu 2" . "doubleu 3" . "doubleu 9" . "doubleu. tii." . "aine. doubleu." . "oo3"
 <pramukh-karyatmak-star>:: = <sankhya>
 <laghu-karyatmak-star>:: = <sankhya> <sankhya>
 <sankhya>:: = "0" . "1" . "2" . "3" . "4" . "5" . "6" . "7" . "8" . "9"
gond' module, jeey eka dii. ell. ell. aahe, teey memarimadhye loaded kele jaate aanee emm. keey. dii. eae. chaa interfaces banate. tyanantar emm. keey. dii. eae. heey workstation-aadharit sanrachana kinwa server-aadharit sanrachana mhanoon sanrachit kele aahe qee nahee heey tharavate. tyanantar teey aaplya sampreshanachya 'requester' moduledware databases serverver vinantya pathavate kinwa workstation modmadhye sanrachit kelyas databases fayali thet sudharit karate.
vyapak.ess. kyu. ell. 2000/2000 aay.
vyapak.ess. kyu. ell. 2000 aanee vyapak.ess. kyu. ell. ell. moolatah sarvavyapi samaan rachana vaparte.ess. kyu. ell. 7, jaree 2000i madhye aay * nett server samavisht aahe. teey samaan ghatak model vaparte, tyat betrive kinwa scalable ess. kyu. ell. engine vaparanyachi kshamata aahe aanee emm. keey. dii. eae. vaparane suru thevate. yaa aavruttit reed hatt linux, caldera openlinux, suse aanee solarisasathicha aadhar samavisht hota. jaree databases engineche keval eka udaharan konatyahi terminal server platformwar chaloo shakate, taree tyache terminal sevanshi adhik changle ekikaran jhaale. tumhi done kinwa adhik antim satranmadhye databases enginechya vegalya pratee chalvu shakat nahee.
vyapak.ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 8.
december 2002 madhye sadar, vyapak.ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 8 anek naveen tantradnyanacha vapar karoon bii. trive aanee ess. kyu. ell. yaa donhi anuprayoganchi kamgiri sudharate.
sudharate suraksha vaishishtya packmadhye (8.8 mhanoon niyukt kelele madhya-prakashan utpadan adyayavat) vyapak lock daun karnyasathi design keleli mahatvachi naveen suraksha vaishishtye jodali gelee.ess. kyu. ell. deta files. 8. 5 purvi, bii. trive detacha vapar operating systemchya suraksha yantranedvare niyantrit keela jaat asey. yacha arth assa qee jyaa konatyahi vaparkartyala detabasemadhye vachanyachi/lihinyachi aavashyakta hotee, tyala dekhil antarnihit deta fayali vachanyachi/lihinyachi aavashyakta hotee. 8.5 neey naveen suraksha models sadar kele, jeey prashasakanna databases suraksha vaparoon bii. trive detamadhye pravesh niyantrit karnyas anumati detat. ekada sakriy jhalyavar, databases surakshela yapudhe vaparkartyala antarnihit fayalimadhye pravesh asane aavashyak nahee. yavyatirikt, client/server sanrachanesathi yapudhe network shares kinwa mapp kelelya drivecha vapar karanyachi aavashyakta nahee. yuu. aar. aay. jodani string vaparoon anuprayog surakshit bii. trive detacha sandarbh gheu shakatat.
vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 9.
vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 9 madhye grahan chaukativar bandhalelya naveen jaava guijacha samavesh aahe. heey margdarshak tatva microsoft windows aanee linux yaa donhisathi upalabdh aahet. yavyatirikt, yavyatirikt madhye anek ess. kyu. ell. karyapradarshan aanee vakyarachana adyatane samavisht hotee, jyamule serve ess. kyu. ell. interfacecha veg aanee lavchikta donhi sudharatat-edo.nett, jeey. dii. bii. see., oo. dii. bii. see. aanee ole dii. bii. shevati, pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 9 neey 8. ex aanee aadhichya file swarupatil 64 gb varoon 9. ex swarupatil 128 jibiparyant aanee 9. eff. file swarupatil fayalisathi 256 jibiparyant bii. trive kamal file aakar vadhavala.
pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 9 chya vyapak vaparasah dii. dii. eff. builder upayuktata punha suru kelee aanee purn majkoor shodh (eff. tii. ess.) add-onsah majkoor shodhanyasathi samarthan jodale, jeey nantar utpadan olitoon kadhoon takale gele. dii. dii. eff. builder, vidyaman bii. tii. aar. aay. vhee. fayalisathi meta deta paribhashit karnyasathi bii. tii. aar. aay. vhee. vaparkartyanna eka yantrana pradan karato, jyamule bii. tii. aar. aay. vee. deta ess. kyu. ell. sadhane aanee upayuktatandvare upalabdh houu shakato.
emm. keey. dii. eae. chya serve aavrutya bii. tii. aar. eae. vhee. chya purvichya aavrutyansah purn backward reed-level susangatata rakhoon thevatat, jyat emm. keey. dii. eae. chya parichayas purv-dinankit aavrutti samavisht aahet aanee visheshtah vinanti kelyashivay filechi aavrutti badalat naheet. 5. x kinwa tyahoon junya file swarupatil btrive fileschee punarbandhani karane aavashyak aahe (GUI kinwa kamand line punarbandhani upayuktata vaparoon) 6. x kinwa naveen swarupat 9 kinwa naveen databases enginemadhun databases lekhnas samarthan denyasathi.
vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10.
vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10 september 2007 madhye prakashit karnyat aala aanee 64-biit operating systemsathi samarthan pradan karnari vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. server aanee clientchi hii pahili aavrutti hotee. 64-bitala samarthan denyasathi bii. treave api aanee distributing tuning interfaces (dii. tii. aay.) donhi vadhavanyat aale. 64-biit samarthanasathi vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. karyasamuh aanee ess. dii. keey. chey itar ghatak vadhavale gele naheet.
tatkalin navyane upalabdh asalelya windows vista aanee lavkarach lavkarach windows server 2008 operating systemsathi samarthan denyasathi vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10 chey prakashan velevar karnyat aale hote. vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10 server, karyasamuh aanee client heey serve windows vistala samarthan detat. windows server 2008 sathee vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10 server pramanit aahe.
vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10 madhye dekhil samavisht kelele extream input/output (xio) heey 32-biit windows databases accelerator hote, jyane 32-biit windows pranalinvaril samanya 2 gb maryadechya palikade cashey kelela databases vistaranyasathi vistarit memaricha pravesh saksham keela. atiuttam input/outputmadhye adyayavat sampidan algoridam aanee databases input/output kamgiri sudharanyasathi suvyavasthit lekhan tantre dekhil samavisht hotee.
digital parwana amalbajavani, jyala utpadan pradhikaran mhanatat, vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10 saha vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. utpadan shrenisathi sadar karnyat aalee. utpadan pradhikaran suruvatila chachani download aanee eae-commers orders lagoo karnyat aale hote. vyapak vitarak aanee aay. ess. vhee. bhagidarandware vikalya vikalya utpadananmadhye november 2009 madhye vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10 ess. pii. 3. chya prakashanasah utpadan adhikrutatecha samavesh karnyasathi sudharana karnyat aalee. windows 7 susangat anuprayog mhanoon vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10 ess. pii. 3. dekhil jaaree karnyat aala.
vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10 neey 9.5 file swarupacha vapar karoon backward susangatata kayam thewali, jyamadhye deta filecha kamal aakar 256 jibiparyant vadhavala gela aanee prushthacha kamal aakar 16,384 bitesparyant vadhavala gela.
netware, windows aine. tii., windows 98, windows mea, doss 6.22 aanee 16-biit anuprayogansathicha aadhar vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 10 saha vagalanyat aala. jaree vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 9 utpadananchya vindo aanee linux aavrutya aata vikalya jaat nasalya, tarihi vyapak netwaresathi vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 9 chee vikri aanee samarthan karate.
2010 madhye, vyapak softwarene vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 jaaree kele, jeey vaparkartyanna jalad databases prakriyesathi multithreading purn laabh ghenyas anumati dete.
vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11.
vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 september 2010 madhye prakashit karnyat aala. vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 chya mageel abhiyantriki prayatnanchya pramukh chalkanpaiki eka mhanje bahu-coor see. pii. yuu. varr karyakshamta aanee scalability vadhavinyasathi databases enginechi punarrachana karane. vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 samaan kriyakalap karnare samantar dhage anukool karate, jyamule karya amalbajavanidarmyan detabesla anek coor guntavata yetat. pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 navigational interfacemadhye nimn-stariy samkraman yantranet sudharana dekhil pradan karate. anek vaparkarte ekach cashey keleli file prushthe ekach velee vachoo shakatat aanee tyanchi karye swatantra korvar pudhe jaau shakatat. tapasani kendre aanee logg vyavasthapan yasarkhi gair-vaparkarta kriyakalap vegvegalya korvar chaloo shakatat aanee swatantra fayali vaparnare anek vaparkarte vegvegalya korvar pudhe jaau shakatat.
pii. ess. kyu. ell. ell 64-biit vindo aanee linux server aanee 32-biit karyasamuhachya serve aavrutyansah bahu-coor samarthan upalabdh aahe. microsoft 2008 entreprise server server (64-biit) (64-biit) 8-coor serverver psql psql chee tulana psql ell shhee kartana vyapak dastaivajikaran kelelya kamgirivaril antargat chachanimadhye 300% chee vaadh hote.
aay. pii. vhee. 4 vatavaranasathi satatchya samarthanasah, khidkyanvaril (aay. pii. vhee. 6) samarthan vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 madhye samavisht kele aahe. vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. ell, bii. treave aanee dii. tii. aay. (distributed tuning interfaces) yaa donhi pravesh paddhatinsah aay. pii. vhee. 6 laa samarthan dete.
pii. ess. kyu. ell. ell chya 64-biit server aavrutyanmadhye 64-biit relational/ess. kyu. ell. engine tasech 64-biit navigational/bii. treave engine, tasech 64-biit oo. dii. bii. see. drivercha samavesh aahe. chalak haah pii. ess. kyu. ell. server aanee pii. ess. kyu. ell. clientchya 64-biit aavrutyansah sthapit keela aahe.
vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. edochya jodanisah vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. software vikas sanch adyayavat keela.nivval mahitee puravathadar 3.5. mahitee puravathadar 3.5 yache palan karato.nivval framework aavrutya 2,0,3,3,5,3,5 ess. pii. 1 aanee 4.0, aanee tyakhali chalatat.nivval chaukat 4.0.0 vaishishtyansah ghatak chaukat 1.0 chya samarthanasah. vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 neey embardaserochya reed studio 2009 aanee reed studio 2010 chya pathimbyane pii. dii. aii. see. (vyapak thet pravesh ghatak) pravesh paddhat dekhil adyayavat kelee.
oo. eae. emm. grahakancha samavesh karnyasathi utpadan adhikrutata vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 madhye vadhavanyat aalee, tasech oo. eae. emm. sathee pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 sathee killi tayar karnyasathi aanee parvane vyavasthapit karnyasathi web-aadharit portalchi suruvat karnyat aalee. durdhvani adhikrutata (internet jodanichi aavashyakta naan thevata vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. adhikrut karanyachi eka paddhat) pratham pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 saha sadar karnyat aalee aanee serve vyapak grahakanna upalabdh karoon denyat aalee.
mageel prakashananshi magas susangatata rakhat, 9.5 file swarupasah vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 suru rahate.
windows 2000 sathicha aadhar vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. vhee. 11 saha kadhoon taknyat aala.
vyapak pii. ess. kyu. ell. parisanstha.
sarvavyapi aata anek atirikt utpadane pradan karate jee pii. ess. kyu. ell. dii. bii. emm. chee moolbhut vaishishtye vadhavtat. pratyek utpadanachya navintam aavrutya, lekhaparikshak lekhaparikshak, backup agent agent aanee deta exchange exchange, december 2010 madhye prakashit karnyat aalya.
bii. treave 12.
februwari 2016 madhye actianne bii. treave 12 chee ghoshana kelee. actian mhanatat qee bii. treave 12 madhye naveen vaishishtye aahet, microsoft windows vista 10 shhee susangat aahe aanee windows server 2008 aanee 2012 saha susangat aahe aanee file swaroop aanee aii. pii. aay. bii. treave 6.15 saha susangat aahe, jyamule teey purvichya 16-biit aanee doss anuprayoganmadhun 6.15 fayali vachoo aanee lihu shakate.

