
purv pradesh (cameroon)

cameroon prajasattakacha aagney bhag purv pradesh () vyapato. yachya purvela madhya african prajasattak, dakshinela kango, uttarela adamava pradesh aanee paschimela madhya aanee dakshin pradesh aahet. 109, 02 chauras kiimii kshetrasah, haah deshatil sarvat motha pradesh aahe tasech sarvat qamee loksankhya asalela pradesh aahe. aitihasikdrushtya, purvekadil lock deshachya itar konatyahi vanshik gatanpeksha jaast kaal cameroonian pradeshat sthayik jhaale aahet, jyat pahile rahivasi baka (kinwa babinga) pigmis aahet.
purv bhagat udyog farach qamee aahet, tyacha mukhya vyapar lakudtod, lakud aanee khankam yancha aahe. tyaeivaji, tethil bahutansh rahivasi heey udarnirvah karnare shetkari aahet. tyamule yaa pradeshacha rajkiy mahatva qamee aahe aanee anekada chhayachitrakar rajkarani tyakade durlaksh karatat. yamule aanee prantatil vikasachya khalchya patalimule tyala 'visarla gelela prant' asey sambodhale jaat aahe.
nairutya pradesh haah teel, lakud aanee kelyanchya lagvadisarkhya naisargik sansadhananni sampann aahe
bhoogol.
jameen.
purvekadil maatee pramukhyane lohyukt aanee loh aanee laal rangane samruddha aahe. yaa pradeshachya dakshinekadil teen chaturthansh bhagat nees, shist, abhrak aanee migmatite yasarkhya rupantarit khadakancha samavesh aahe. bertouachya patalipasoon suruvat karoon uttarela jaatana, granite haah maticha pramukh ghatak banato. yaa pradeshat vanaspati vipul pramanat rahatat, parantu damat vatavaranamule honanya galatimule teey visheshtah supic nahee. purvekadil ghaan unhat patkan kadak hote aanee garib rahivasi anekada bandhkam sahitya mhanoon ticha vapar karatat.
nichara.
yaa pradeshat anek nadee pranali aaheth madhya-paschim bhagatoon vahanari nyong, nairutyela dii. jeey. aii., ishanyela loam, vayvyela vahanari kadei, madhya aanee aagneyela bomba aanee aagneyela vahanari sangha aanee nagoko, jee aagney bhagatoon vahate aanee anukrame madhya african prajasattak aanee kongochi seema tayar karate. yapaiki anek nadyanni tyanchya sabhovatalachya khoyya koralya aahet. yaa pradeshatil nadyanche utaar thodech aahet aanee pavsalyat tyanchya bajoone puur yeu shakatat. loam aanee nyong nadya akheris atlantic mahasagarat villin hotat. purvekadil itar serve nadya kongo nadichya khonyachaaa bhag banatat.
dilasa midato.
purv bhagacha jawaljawal sampoorn pradesh dakshin cameroon patharavar aahe joou deshachya aagney ardhya bhagavar aahe. tyamule samudraspatipasun 500 teey 1000 meater unchivar, daja, baumba, sangha aanee nagoko nadyanvar kendrit asalelya atyant aagney bhagatil 200 teey 500 meterchya khalchya maidani bhag vagalata, unchi badalate. yaa jaminivar mukhyatve ekras, haluvarpane taranganaya tekadya aahet, jyaa tyaa falachya samaiktemule "ardh-santri" mhanoon olakhalya jaatat.
hawaman.
purvekade eka prakarche olya vishuvavruttiy hawaman aahe (jyala giinii prakarche hawaman dekhil mhanatat), yacha arth teey uchch tapman (sarasari 24°seey) aanee paramparik hangamancha abhav anubhavate. tyaeivaji, december teey meey haah dirgh korada hangam, meey teey juuna haah halka olsar hangam, julai teey aktoobar haah alpakal korada hangam aanee aktoobar teey november haah musaldhar olsar hangam asato. aadrata aanee dhaga tulanene jaast aahet aanee atyant purv aanee uttarekadil bhag vagalata, jethe teey thode qamee aahe, tethe varshakathi sarasari 1500-2000 miimii paus padato.
vanaspati aanee prani jeevan.
andaje done trutiyansh pradesh pavasachya jangalanni vyapalela aahe, joou dakshinekade pravas karat asatana haloohaloo daat hoto. hii jangale dibetu, aabooka, iroko, mahogani, obeche aanee sappelli yasarkhya prajatinchya kadak lakadachya sadaharit hirvyagaranni banaleli aahet, jyapaiki kahee 70 meater kinwa tyahoon adhik unchiparyant vadhatat. yethe asankhya furn aanee aurkid dekhil aahet. heey jungle anek staranmadhye starikrut aahe. pahili saral, jaad mulanchi zaade miloon tayar jhaleli aahe, jee sarasari sumare 40 meater unch aahe. yanantar, jaast patal asalelya zadanchya samoohansah lahan, patal zaade vadhatat. viral gavat aanee itar vanaspati jaminicha thurr banavtat. vasahati aanee rastyanchya jawalil bhagat, manvi gatanni mothee zaade kapali aahet, tyamule jangalatil majala adhik thet suryaprakashachya samparkat yeto aanee daat vanaspatinchi bharbharat hote. prantachya varchya tisya bhagat (bertoua aanee bataurichya akshanshapasun suru houn) damat, jangalanni vyapalelya savanache varchasva aahe. yetheel zaade viral aahet, parantu tarihi 20 meater itaki unch vadhu shakatat.
cameroon sarkarne poorves chaar vann aanee khel rakheev jaaga sthapan kelya aaheth prantachya nairutyela aanee dakshin prantat vistarlele dii. jeey. aii. rakheev kshetra ('recerve du biosphere dii dii. jeey. aii.'), lobeke park ('park national dii laa lobeke'), baumba-beeck rakheev kshetra ('recerve dii baumba-beeck') aanee aagneyela aine. keey. aay. rakheev kshetra ('recerve dii aine. qee'). pangar dajerem rakheev kshetra ('recerve pangar dajerem') yaa pradeshachya vayvyes guinean savannachya adhik ghandat jungle asalelya bhaganpaiki ekache sanrakshn karate aanee adamava pradeshaparyant vistarte.
prani jeevan vipul aanee vaividhyapurn aahe. jangalat makadanchya asankhya prajati tasech cameroonmadheel gorilla aanee chimpanzichya shevatchya loksankhyanpaiki kahee rahatat. vividh prajatinche vatvaghale aanee pakshi dekhil samanya aahet, tasech vividh undirahi aahet. kahee jangali hatti ajunahi yaa pradeshat rahatat. jangaltod aanee zadachya mansachya vyaparamule yapaiki anek prani sadhya namshesh honyacha dhoka aahe.
loksankhyashastra.
settlementche namune.
1987 madhye purvekadil bhagat 517,198 rahivasi hote aanee cameroonchya daha pradeshanpaiki hii sarvat viral loksankhya asaleli jaaga aahe. bahutansh pradeshachi loksankhya ghanata paach vyakti/chauras kimipeksha qamee aahe. heey mukhytah yaa bhagatil daat jangalancha parinam aahe, jeey vastee rokhate aanee daas aanee blackflysarkhya rogavahu kitakanna aadhar dete. heey ghatak poorves bigger-sarkari sanstha aanee chhayachitrakar sarkar yaa doghanchya vikasasathi eka anakarshak lakshya dekhil banavtat, hii vastusthiti keval mothya sankhyene lokanna yaa pradeshat sthayik honyapasoon rokhate.
tyamule bahusankhya loksankhya pramukhyane yaa pradeshatoon jaananya kahee pramukh rastyanvaril gave aanee shaharanmadhye aahe. yaa marganvar, loksankhyechi ghanata 20/chauras kiimii itaki aanee bertoua-batauri margikevar 20-60 chauras kiimii itaki vadhate. paramparik bantoo nivassthan heey lakadi chaukatit thevalelya suryaprakashat valalelya vitanni banavalele aayatakruti ghar aahe. jaree dhatuche chhappar adhik samanya jhaale asale taree raffia pamche fande heey eka samanya aavaran aahe.
lock.
purvekadil bahusankhya rahivasi phulani (phulbe) aanee vividh bantu jamatinche sadasya aahet jyanna ektritpane betty-pahun (betty-pahaun), fang-betty kinwa fakt fang mhanoon olakhale jaate. heey serve gut betty bhashechya vividh bolibhasha bolatat. purvekadil bahutek lokanna mool bantoo manale jaate. dusya kramankachi sarvat jaast sankhya vividh adamava-ubangi jamati aahet, jyaa pradeshachya uttarekadil bahutansh bhagat rahatat. shevati, pigminmadhye aanakhi eka lakshaniy loksankhya asate.
bahutek purvekadil lock tyanchya swatachya vishisht bhasha bolatat, jaree sushikshit vyaktinna sahasa french dekhil mahit asate. bolalya jaananya chhotya bhashanmadhye bomwali, bulu, cole, mabonga aanee woot yancha samavesh hoto.
purvekadil lock pramukhyane muslim aahet aanee bahutek lock, bahutekda khrishchan dharmachya sanyogane, jivavadi vishvasanche palan karatat. purvekadil bhagat, visheshtah adamava prantachya jawalchya bhagat, khrishchananchi lakshaniy takkewari aahe.
bantu.
makaa-enjem bhasha bolanare yaa pradeshatil bantoo lokancha sarvat motha gut aahe. makaa heey yaa gatache bahusankhya sadasya aahet aanee tyanni abong-mbang, ngulemenduka aanee daume yaa shaharansah madhya pradeshachya simevaril pashchimekadil bahutansh pradesh vyapale aahet. bajve lock yachya agadi dakshinekadil pradeshat rahatat, jeey mesamena yethe kendrit aahe. abong-mangpasoon dakshinekade jaananya rastyavar enzyme lock mindoru aanee tyachya sabhovtal rahatat. yaa rastyachya aanakhi dakshines enjem aahe, jyachya pradeshat lomi, zaulabot, zwadiba aanee engoilachya vasahatincha samavesh aahe. emm. pii. oo. neey endele-yokadauma rastyachya sabhovatalacha bahutek pradesh aanee tyachya bajula asalele raste, tasech kongochya simecha barachsa bhag vyapala aahe. yokadomachya dakshines lokomo yethe empomanche eka chhote antakshetra aahe aanee kunbag yaa empo-empoman pradeshachya paschimes rahatat. heey serve gut vegalya, parantu jawalun sambandhit, bhasha bolatat.
jaree rajdhani, bertoua hii eka paramparik gbaya vasahat asali, taree haah pradesh aaj bucky, porii, bajem aanee kwa yasah anek jamatincha sangam aahe. loam aanee dajerem vibhagacha nairutya bhag, yachya agadi paschimes, ekinni vyapalela aahe, jyanche madhya pradeshat adhik vistrut pradesh aahet. dome teey gonga yaa rastyavaril lahan bhag kwakum aanee poriche aahet. kaka heey kadei nadichya dakshin aanee paschimela rahatat aanee batauri aanee endell yethe tyanchi unch kendre aahet. bagetochya dakshines nellechi jameen aahe.
adamava-ubangi.
gbaya haah purvekadil sarvat jaast loksankhya asalela ubangi gut aahe aanee teey bahutek loam aanee dajerem vibhagat (bertouas) aanee kadey nadichya kathavaril kadey vibhagachya uttarekadil tisya bhagat rahatat. tyanchyakade garib-gombo aanee jampiyal gavansah lahan loksankhya kendre dekhil aahet. kuo heey vendoca saha yaa pradeshachya atyant ishanya kopyat pasarlele aahet. belabo pashchimepasun yangamoparyantchya pradeshasah, bertouachya vayvyes gebete (kepere) rahatat. bangantu lock yaa pradeshachya aagney kopyat yokdauma-moloundo rastyachya poorves rahatat.
baka pigmi.
urvarit pradesh, joou ghandat jangalanni vyapalela aahe aanee rastyanni seva dilela nahee, tethe baka, babaya kinwa babinga pigminche vastavya aahe. jaree paramparikaritya shikari-gola karnare asale, taree alikadchya kalat, baka lokanni tyanchya bantu shejayanshi vyapar sthapit keela aahe, pike kinwa dhatuchya sadhanansathi jangali khelachi devanghevan kelee aahe. tathapi, heey naate nehmich samaan nasate aanee bantoo kadhikadhi bakancha fayda ghet, tyanche shramasathi shoshan karato kinwa nuksanbharpaishivay tyancha pradesh lakudtod companyanna deto.
cameroonian sarkarne bakanna kayamswarupi vasahati sthapan karnyasathi protsahit karnyacha prayatna keela aahe aanee yaa pradeshat kahee pigmi gave astitvat aahet. bahutansh baka bhatkya rahatat, matra, teey paaney aanee kathyanchya tatpuratya aashraysthananmadhye rahatat. bakachi paramparik jivanshaili sampushtat aananyasathi kaam karnari eka mothee shakti mhanje aantarvivah aanee shejarchya jamatinmadhye villin hone.
arthvyavastha.
shetee.
yaa bhagatil bahusankhya rahivasi heey udarnirvah karnare shetkari aahet. bartauvachya dakshines kelee aanee batori aanee tethil uttarekade makaa hii pramukh pike aahet. kelee, bhuimug, naral, manok, ananus, santri, aamba aanee jambhool yasah itar anek pikehi shetkari qamee pramanat pikavatat. ghandat jungle aanee tsetse mashichi upasthiti yamule mothya pramanat guranche sangopan karnyas manai aahe, parantu udarnirvahasathi dukar, mendhya, bakya, badake aanee kombadya, tasech atyant ishanyekadil ghode aanee gadhvansah vividh pashudhan palale jaate. pashudhan vikas shoshan sanstha prantachya ishanyekadil nandokayo yethe aadhunik pashukhadyache kshetra dekhil chalavate.
shete hii mukhytah jangalatil safsafaichya thikani lavaleli lahan-mothya kaame aahet. shetkari koradya hangamat kuhwad aanee kathee yasarkhya paramparik avajaracha vapar karoon jaaga saaf karatat. tyanantar aamba kinwa plamsarkhya falanchya zadanche jatan karnyasathi kalji gheuun haah parisar jaalala jaato. olya hangamachya suruvatila, masale aanee samanya bhajya gharachya jawal lavali jaatat aanee kokoyam aanee maniock sarkhya kandanna durchya mothya bhukhandanmadhye kelyansah thewale jaate. shetjaminitil khat khat mhanoon vaparale jaate. tyanantar pudhil koradya hangamachya suruvatila pikanchi kapani kelee jaate.
kapoon jaalanyachya shetichya yaa paddhatimule alpavadhit uchch utpadan milate, parantu maatee lavkar sampate. asha prakare darr done teey teen varshanni shete halavali jaatat aanee ekada asha prakare paanee vahoon gele qee jameen daha varshanparyant padik rahili pahije. purvekadil loksankhyechi ghanata qamee asalyane, tathapi, hii samanyatah thodi samasya nirman karate.
vyavsayik pikehi aahet. abong-mang, bertoua aanee yokdauma yaa bhagat tasech yaa bhaganchya dakshinekadil avjad jangalanmadhye nafyasathi koko aanee coffeeche utpadan kele jaate. bataurichya uttarekadil maidani bhagat tambakhu pikavala jaato. purvekade mothya pramanat vyavsayik pashudhan astitvat nahee, jaree cameroonchya uttarekadil bhagatil guranna yaunde yetheel bajarpethet jaatana prantatoon palale jaate.
shikar aanee gola karane.
visheshtah adhik grameen bhagat, peak lagvadila anekada shikar aanee gola karane purak asate. kharey tarr, prantachya pigminpaiki, heey upkram jawaljawal keval chalavale jaatat. vividh vanya vanaspatinchya prajatinche sankalan karane haah pramukhyane mahilancha vyavasay asala taree dhanushya aanee baana, bhale, phuge aanee sapale yasarkhya paramparik upkaranansah purushankadun shikar kelee jaate. yavyatirikt, aadhunik kalat banduka adhik samanya hott aahet. jaree bahutek shikar chhotya pramanavar kelee jaat asali taree kadhikadhi mothya pramanat tantre vaparali jaatat. yaa mothya shikaranmadhye, lock shikarala baher kadhanyasathi jungle kinwa gavatal pradeshanna aag lavtat. itar shikari kinwa kutre pranyanna sashastr mansankade pall kadhanyas ghabaravatat jeey nantar tyanna thaar maratat.
udyog.
purvekadil pramukh udyog vanikaran aahe. yaa pradeshat jangalancha motha bhag aahe aanee african aanee european kampanyanni yacha mothya pramanat vapar keela aahe. tathapi, shoshanachya vegwan daramule, upayukt zaade shodhanyasathi lakud companyanna madhya aafriket pudhe aanee pudhe jaanyas bhag padale gele aahe. parinami, ekekali cameroonmadhye jhaleli bahutansh lakudtod kongo aanee madhya african prajasattakasarkhya shejaril deshanmadhye halavanyat aalee aahe. mothya pramanavar lagvadichi vahane ajunahi cameroonchya bandarankade jaatana purvekadoon pravas karatat aanee heey shakya aahe qee lagvadichya udhyogashivay poorves aata astitvat asalele chhote vahtook jaale kadhich midale nasate. belabo, dimako aanee mindorouchya aaspas pramukh karye asalelya anek lakud prakriya kendranchehi purv heey ghar aahe.
alikadachya varshant, sattebajanna battare-oya jawal sonyache, lomijaval kobaltache aanee itar bhagat loh aanee aluminiumche sathe sapadale aahet. tevhapasoon kampanya dekhil yaa sansadhanancha fayda ghenyasathi pudhe aalya aahet. bertouamadhye asalelya bhuimug-teel giranisarkhya itar udhyoganchi upasthiti khoopach qamee aahe.
vahtook.
tyachya vishal aakaramule purvekade vahatukichya payabhoot suvidha phaar qamee aahet. kahee khajgi lakud todanyache raste vagalata, prantatoon pravas karane keval teen mukhya rastyanvarunach shakya aahe jeey pradesh vyapatat. yapaiki pahila, rashtriy rasta #10, yaondepasoon purvekade jaato, madhya prantachya simevaril aayosmadhun jaato, nantar abong-mbang, daume, dimako, bertoua aanee batauri yaa shaharanmadhun pudhe jaato, tyanantar madhya african prajasattak simejavalil endele yethe dakshinekade valoon, congo simevaril moloundo yethe samapt honyapurvi gaaree-gombo aanee yokdauma yethoon jaato. aanakhi eka pramukh rasta abong-mang yethoon suru hoto aanee mindorau teey lomi marge dakshinekade jaato. yapaiki ekahi rasta pakka jhalela nahee, jyamule bahutansh prantatil pravasachya paristhitit hangamannusar chadh-utaar hotat. prantatoon jaanara tisra pramukh marg mhanje madhya african prajasattakachya simevar bertauah teey garoa-baulai assa rasta aahe. 1997 madhye european sanghachya nidhitun haah rasta pakka karnyat aala hota. yaa marganna samavoon ghenari ekmev sarvajanik vahtook mhanje khajgi malkichya busch taxie kinwa jeaks mhanoon olakhalya jaananya khajgi gatandware chalavalya jaananya miinii-bus (french sankshipt roop mhanje 'gut dii initiative communit').
purvekade railwaymargavarun, tasech sarkari malkichya camerail railway pranalidwarehi pohochata yete. hii railway daula aanee yande yethoon yete aanee aadamava pradeshatil nagaunderekade uttarekade jaanyapurvi purv pradeshatil belabomadhun jaate. bertouamadhye eka pradeshik vimantal aahe joou adhikrutpane sarkari malkichya cameearchya jaalyacha bhag aahe, parantu 2003 pasoon too bund aahe. yavyatirikt, nyong nadee abong-mangangpasoon madhya prantatil shahar mabalmayoparyant pavsalyat naukanayanyogya aahe.
paryatan.
yaa pradeshache antar aanee tyachyamadhye pravas karane katheen asalyamule purvekade phaar qamee paryatak disatat. tathapi, yaa bhagat tulanene asparshit parjanyavanancha motha bhag aahe aanee ecofac aanee jaagtik vanyajeev nidhisarkhya bigger-sarkari sansthanni alikadachya varshant haah parisar paryavaran-paryatanasathi eka vyavharya gantvyasthan banavanyasathi prayatna kele aahet. tyanche prayatna purvekadil rashtriy udyane aanee vann rakheev kshetranvar, visheshtah dii. jeey. aii. rakheev kshetravar kendrit aahet. udaharanarth, 2003 madhye, sied aanee itar ngone gorilla savayi prakalp suru keela, jyamule chhayachitran karananya paryatakanna pranyanchya kahee meterchya aat yeuun tyanna tyanchya naisargik vatavaranat pahanyacha marg mokala jhaala. matra, sarkari bhrashtacharamule haah upkram radd karnyat aala. shikari yaa rakheev jaganchya madhyamatunahi khelacha pathpurava karoo shakatat.
prashasana aanee samajik paristhiti.
sarkar.
rashtrapatinni niyukt kelela rajyapal rajdhanichya bertoua shaharatoon prantachya prashasanache pramukh asato.
purvekade chaar vibhaganmadhye vibhagalele aahe (prasthan), pratyekache netrutva rashtrapatinni niyukt kelele varishtha vibhagiy adhikari kinwa prefect (prefet) karatatah
yaa pratyek vibhagachi pudhe upavibhaganmadhye vibhagani kelee jaate, jyachya adhyakshasthani upavibhagiy adhikari kinwa upavibhagiy adhikari ("saus-prefet") asatat. pratyek shaharamadhye sahasa mahapour asato aanee kahee gavanmadhye paramparik pramukh asato, jaree yaa vyaktikade sahasa farsa pratyaksh adhikar nasato.
chhayachitrakar rajkarnyanni purvekade paramparikaritya durlaksh kele aahe. haah pradesh itka qamee loksankhyecha aahe qee deshvyapi nivadnukanmadhye tyacha farsa prabhav nahee. purvekadil rahivashanni alikadachya varshant sarkarkadoon adhik payabhoot suvidhanmadhye sudharana karanyachi, visheshtah raste tayar karanyachi magani kelee aahe. karyalayin aanee sarkari adhikaanyaanche umedvar asha samasyanche nirakaran karnyasathi adhunmadhun yaa pradeshat thambatat, parantu asha sudharana yaa pradeshasathi hanikarak qaa asateel yache tyanche sandesh heey bahudha eka nimitt asate. udaharanarth, teey anekada assa yuktivad karatat qee mokalya rastyanmule jyaa pradeshavar avalambun aahe tyaa jangalanna aanakhi vegane kapani karata yeil.
shikshan.
purvekade shaletil upasthitiche praman nishchit karane katheen aahe, parantu samanyatah gavanpeksha shaharanmadhye teey jaast asate. prathamik shaala byanpaiki mothya pramanat pasarlelya aahet, parantu yaa pradeshatil bahutek madhyamik shaala mothya khedyanmadhye kinwa shaharanmadhye aahet, yacha arth adhik durgam bhagatil vidyarthyanni shaley varshat lambche antar chalane, natevaikansobat rahane kinwa bhadyachya kholya ghene aavashyak aahe. yavyatirikt, shaleche shulk anek kutumbanna tyanchya mulanna shikshanasathi pathavanyapasun rokhate.
aarogya.
ghandat jangale aanee vishuvavruttiy havamanamule, purvela anek ushnakatibandhiy rog aahet. yapaiki maleria heey pramukh aahe, jeey yaa pradeshatil mrutyuche pramukh kaaran aahe. dengue taap, filaria, vishamajwar aanee kshayrog heey dekhil sthanik aahet. 1997 aanee 1998 madhye, aarogya vyavsayikanni engoila jawal nairutyela ibola vishanucha udrek jhalyachi nond kelee. matra, haah 'raktaranjit atisar' haah pratyakshat too vishanu hota, ashee shanka aaj jaagtik aarogya sanghatanela aahe.
up-sahara aafrikechya bahutansh bhaganpramanech, purv bhagatil lokansathi kharab swachchata haah aajaracha eka pramukh srot aahe. asha prakare pasarana roganmadhye systosomiasis, brucellosis, hipatities aii, amoebik atisar, jivanujanya atisar aanee giardia yancha samavesh hoto.
alikadachya varshant, edschya sathichya rogat bhoomika bajavalyamule purvekade laksh vedhale gele aahe. heey mukhyatve lakud todana vahanansathi vahtook jaale mhanoon yaa pradeshachya sthanavarun udbhavate. vahtook jaalyanvyatirikt, chadd/cameroon pipelinechya bandhkamamule yaa marganvaril veshyavyavasayat vaadh jhaali aahe, aanee prantachya rastyanvaril jawaljawal pratyek shahar aanee gavat vyavsayik yaunakarmi karyarat aahet. sarkari andajanusar, yaa lakud todana vahananchya chalkanmadhye etch. aay. vhee. chaa darr sumare 18 takke aanee yaunkarmiyancha darr 30 takkyanparyant aahe.
1980 chya dashakat cameroonmadheel rugnalayanchi sankhya aanee gunavatta sudharanyasathi sarkarne kelelya prayatnanmule yaa pradeshat aarogyaseva adhik upalabdh jhaali aahe. tathapi, bahutansh rugnalaye aanee davakhane mothya shaharanmadhye aahet, yacha arth gambhir aajari asalelyanna anek prakarananmadhye upchar milanyachi shakyata qamee asate. purvetahi ajunahi mothya pramanat paramparik aushadhopachar kele jaatat aanee anek lock vividh aajaranna jadutona kinwa jadutonyanchya karyapaddhatishi jodatat.
itihas.
prarambhik loksankhya halchali.
batauri, bertoua aanee betar-oya yanchya aaspaschya puratatviy shodh pragaitihasik kalapasoon purv prantachya pradeshat manvi upasthitichi pushti karatat. yaa pradeshatil sarvat june rahivasi samanyatah bambenga pigmese asey manale jaatat, jeey mothya twa samoohacha bhag aahet, jeey egyptian aanee shastriy strotanmadhye namood kelelya pigmeejche vanshaj asoo shakatat. 17vya aanee 18vya shatkat pigminnantar sthalantarit bantuschya laata aalya. aatachya masamena aanee abong-mangchya sabhovatalachya pradeshanvar kabja karnyasathi maaka rahile aanee jejem sadhyachya mindoro aanee lomichya aaspas sthayik jhaale. kaka aata jeey endell aahe tyaa pradeshat sthayik jhaale. nantar 19 vya shatkat sthalantaritanchi laat aalee jevha bebby-pahun lokanni babutichya dabavapasun vachanyasathi pashchimekadun pravesh keela. matra, heey dusare bantoo aakraman phaar door gele nahee, kaaran fang-beteene lavkarach maaka aanee engemla tond dile aanee pudhe pudhe jaau shakale naheet. yapaiki, maaka-enjem heey lock, vetty-pahun lokanche sthalantar karoon, woot, emboom, gbaya aanee shevati phulani yethoon paloon jaaun, loam nadichya uttarekadil tyanchya gharatoon jabardastine baher padlyanantar, pratham yaa pradeshat gele. aatachya masamena aanee abong-mangchya sabhovatalachya pradeshanvar kabja karnyasathi maaka rahile aanee jejem sadhyachya mindoro aanee lomichya aaspas sthayik jhaale. kaka aata jeey endell aahe tyaa pradeshat sthayik jhaale.
adama-ubangi lock yach samanya sthalantaracha bhag mhanoon yaa pradeshat aale, jaree teey sahasa bantoo lokanna aanakhi dakshinekade dhakalanare hote. gbaya paramparenusar teey bertova pradeshat nanda navachya netyachya netrutvakhali gele. german aale tevha tyacha mulga mabartoa sattet hota.
europeey lokanche aagman.
portugijanni sadhyachya cameroonchya kinanyavar pahilyanda pohochalyapasun paach shatake kinwa tyahoon adhik kaal, european sanshodhakanni aatalya bhagat jaanyacha farsa prayatna keela nahee. haah pradesh gulamancha srot hota, jyanna daula yetheel bandaratoon kinwa kongo nadidware pathvanyat aale hote, jaree tabyat ghetalelya sthanikanchi sankhya kinadhyalagatchya bhaganpeksha khoopach qamee hotee.
19vya shatkachya madhyat kango khonyachaaa shodh ghenyas suruvat kelee tevha french heey yaa pradeshat pravesh karnare pahile european hote. tathapi, 1885 teey 1908 darmyan franceshee vataghati karoon purv seema sthapan karoon, yaa bhagavar pratham aupcharik niyantran midavanare german hote. vidamban mhanje, purvekadil jangalatil sarvat june german vasahatvadi mothya pramanat adnyat pradeshat pravesh karat hote. german lock raste bandhanyache aanee vruksharopan karnyache kaam suru kele, donhi prayatnansathi sthanikanna jabardastine shram karave lagale. yamule anekada hinsacharala tond futale, jase qee 1903 madhye mabartoachya netrutvakhalil gabayane bertoua pradeshat bandache netrutva kele. aanakhi eka bund ghadale jevha kakanni vasahatvadpurv kalat tyanna labhalelya fayadeshir vyapar sandhinchya hanicha nishedh keela.
1916 madhye pahilya mahayuddhachya shevati germanyla aapali vasahat francela sodavi lagali. frenchanni cameroonchi nauu prashasakeey kshetranmadhye vibhagani kelee aanee aata joou purv prant aahe tyacha bahutansh bhag daume-laume-yokadauma jeelhyat aala aanee tyachi rajdhani daume hotee. 20 vya shatkachya suruvatiparyant saktiche shram suru rahilyane frenchanni mothya pramanat germananchya vasahatvadi pratha suru thevalya. tyanni payabhoot suvidhanmadhye aanakhi sudharana kelya, jase qee yande teey bertoua aanee garoa-baulaiparyantcha rasta sudharane.
swatantryanantar.
1961 madhye cameroonla swatantrya midalyanantar purv prantachya seema nishchit karnyat aalya. 1972 madhye rajdhani dome yethoon bertoua yethe halavanyat aalee.
swatantryanantar yaa pradeshakade mothya pramanat durlaksh kele gele aahe. ullekhaneey ghadamodinpaiki eka mhanje ahmadou ahidjochya adhyakshatekhali yaunde teey belaboparyant relvecha vistar.
2014 chya pahilya mahinyant, madhya african prajasattakatil hinsacharatun paloon aalele hajaro nirvasit purv pradesh, adamava pradesh aanee uttar pradeshatil simavarti shaharanmadhun cameroonmadhye aale.