palkhedchi ladhai

28 februwari 1728 roji bharatatil maharashtratil nashik shaharajavalil palkhed gavat maratha samrajya aanee hyderabadchya nijam-ool-mulk, asaf jaah-1 yanchyat palkhedchi ladhai jhaali, jyat marathyanni nijamcha parabhav keela.
parshvabhoomi.
yaa yuddhachi mule 1713 salaparyant jaatat, jevha maratha raja shahune balaji vishwanath yanna aapala 'peshwa' kinwa pantpradhan mhanoon niyukt kele. eka dashakachya aat, balajinni vikhuralelya mughal samrajyatun lakshaniy pramanat pradesh aanee sampatti midvanyat yash midavale hote. 1724 madhye, mughal niyantran sampushtat aale aanee hyderabadcha pahila nijam asaf jaah pahila yane swatahla mughal rajvatipasun swatantra ghoshit kele, jyamule hyderabad dekkan mhanoon olakhale jaanare swatache rajya sthapan jhaale.
marathyanchya vadhatya prabhavavar niyantran thevanyacha prayatna karoon nijamanni prant balkat karnyacha prayatna keela. kolhapurche shahoo aanee sambhaji dviteey yaa doghannihi rajachya padvicha dawa kelyamule tyane maratha samrajyat vadhatya dhruvikaranacha vapar keela. nijamanni sambhaji dusra gatala pathimba denyas suruvat kelee, jyamule raja mhanoon ghoshit jhalelya shahula raag aala. 1719 madhye sayyed bandhunni manya kelyapramane, nizamne pudhe, dekkan prantachya anek jamindaranni marathyanna dilela chauth thambavanyacha nirnay ghetala.
purvatayari qaraa.
meey 1727 darmyan maratha samrajyachya dakshinekadil bhagatoon baji ravche sainya mage ghetalyane yuddhachi yojana aakhali gelee. tyanantar shahoo yanni chauthchya punarsthapnebabat nijam-ool-mulkashi vataghati todalya.
nizamne sumare sahaa mahine bajiravachya sainyacha punyachya aaspas pathlag keela, jithe bajiravne palkhed yethe nizamla nizamla aananyasathi anek tharar aanee parry chalinchi amalbajavani kelee.
ladhai.
karnatak mohimetoon bajirao aanee maratha sainyala dakshinekadun parat bolavanyat aale. meey 1727 madhye, baji ravne shahula nijam-ool-mulk, aasaf jaah-ii (nijam-ool-mulkane chauth aanee sardeshmukhichya deykavar lavadachi magani kelee hotee) yanchyashi vataghati thambavanyas sangitale aanee sainya jamvanyas suruvat kelee. mansoon sampalyanantar aanee yaa romanchak mohimesathi jameen tayar jhalyane baji raav aurangabadachya dishene nighale.
ivaz khaan (nijam-ool-mulkacha senapati) yachyashi jaalnajaval jhalelya chakmakinantar (aataparyantche maratha shatrunshi naan ladhanyachya tyanchya rannitisathi prasiddha jhaale hote), jase qee andaj karata aala asata, baji raav yuddhbhumivarun door burhanpurchya dishene nighun gele.
nijam-ool-mulkchya sainyane baji ravcha pathlag keela. tyanantar baji raav uttar khandeshmadhun paschimekade gujaratala gele. matra, nijam-ool-mulkane pathlag sodoon deela aanee dakshinekade punyachya dishene vatchal kelee. heey eka manoranjak kaaran aahe aanee donhi sainyanchya karyapaddhatitil tulana aahe. nizamne tyachyabarobar mohimechya kalavadhisathi purvathyasah prachand sainya vahoon nele hote asey olakhale jaate. kharey tarr, nizam tyachya mohimandarmyan tyachya janana kinwa mahilanna sobat gheuun jayacha. maratha sainya matra atishay halake hote aanee vatet chaukya lutoon aanee lutoon puravatha karat hote.
nijam-ool-mulkane bajiraocha pathlag sodoon shahuchya balekillachya mukhyalayakade vatchal kelee, tevha udaypur, avasari, pubble, khed aanee narayangad yasarkhya chaukyanni nijam-ool-mulkakade sharanagati patkarali, jyanni nantar pune tabyat ghetale aanee supa, paata aanee baramatichya dishene vatchal kelee.
sambhaji dusra hyanchi maghar.
baramatimadhye nijam-ool-mulkala bajirao aurangabadachya dishene jaat asalyachi batami midali. maratha sainyala adavanyasathi nijam-ool-mulk uttarekade jaau lagla. toparyant tyala baji raav aanee tyachya sainyala chiradoon taknyacha vishvas hota. asey ghadayache navhate. kolhapurcha raja, sambhaji dusra yane bajirao yanchyaviruddhachya yaa mohimet sahbhagi honyas nakar deela. 25 februwari 1728 roji nizamla palkhedjavalil panyashivayachya pradeshat vedhanyat aale. ivaz khanchya madhyamatoon nizam-ool-mulkane tyachya durdashechi mahitee pathavali aanee tyachya sainyala nadichya parisarat jaanyachi parvanagi denyat aalee. mughal samrat farrukhsiyarne nijam-ool-mulkala dakkhancha subhedar mhanoon niyukt kele.
parinam.
hyderabadchya nijamcha marathyanni parabhav keela aanee peshwa bajirao pahila yane tyala 6 march 1728 roji mungi-paithan gavat shantata kararavar swakshari karnyas bhag padale.
munji shivgavchya tahadvare, nizam peshavyanna kahee savalati denyas sahmat jhaale.

