johnn ferdinand smith stuart

johnn ferdinand smith stuart (1745-20 december 1814), 1793 paryant johnn ferdinand smith mhanoon aanee tyanantar bahutek vela ferdinand smith stuart mhanoon olakhala jaanara, scottish-janmalela american nishthavant aanee vaidya hota, jyane raja charles dusaracha panatu asalyacha dawa keela. aaa tour inn daad united states auph america' (1784) yaa pustakache lekhak mhanoon tyanni johnn ferdinand dalzial smith heey naav vaparale. 
krantikari yuddhadarmyan america sodoon stewartne aapale urvarit ayushya ingland aanee west indigemadhye ghalavale.
parshvabhoomi aanee prarambhik jeevan.
stuartcha janm 1745 madhye scotlandmadhye jhaala aanee tyane tethe johnn smith kinwa johnn ferdinand smith mhanoon jeevan suru kele. nantar tyane lihile qee too aar. chaa mulga aahe. gowarth smith, eka sajjan, jyane teey jacobite raijingmadhye aanee aanee uttaradhat dekhil ladha deela hota. stuartchya vruttanusar, 1744 madhye tyachya vruddha vadilanni pandhra varshanchi vidhva maria julia dalzial hichyashi tyachi dusari patni mhanoon lagn kele. tyane nondavale qee tyachi aaee general james craftschee naat hotee, monmouthchya dukecha naisargik mulga, joou charles dusaracha mulga hota aanee too yogya hota, henrietta maria govarthcha monmouthcha mulga hota, thomaschi mulgi, laurd gowarth aanee thomas govarthachi naat, clevelandcha pahila earl. monmouthchya fashinantar thodyach velat 1686 madhye henrietta mariyacha mrutyu jhaala hota aanee stewartne sangitale qee monmouthchya sahayyak-daad-camp curnell smithne tichya mulala dattak ghetale hote aanee tyala swatacha varasdar banavale hote. parinami, stuartche vadil francemadhye vadhale hote, jithun teey teey udayaveli scotlandla paratale. 1808 madhye stuartne sangitale qee tyache naav tyache dharmaguru, brunswickche rajkumar ferdinand yanchya navavarun thevanyat aale aahe. 
itihaskar elon feaa yanni tyanchya monmouthchya charitrat mhatale aahe qee mejar-general james crafts yanni surr thomas teller yanchya mulishi ("1706 nantar, jevha tyanche varnan avivahit mhanoon kele jaate") vivah keela aanee tyanna maria julia hii mulgi jhaali; aanee tine pratham shree. dalzial aanee dusare mhanje aar. gowarth smith-stuart, jyane henrietta maria govarthane monmouthcha mulga asalyacha dawa keela. feyala khatri patali qee monmouthne "nihsanshaypane tichyakadun (1681 madhye janmalela) eka mulga sodala, jyala curnell smithne parismadhye dattak ghetale aanee shikshan dile". eka vanshavalishastradnya, anthany jeey. yaa karanavarun shibirane shanka upasthit kelee aahe. 
stuartla aathavate qee, too done varshancha asatana tyachya aaicha aanee paach varshancha asatana tyachya vadilancha mrutyu jhalyane too anath jhaala hota, tyala atak karnyachya prayatnat pulavarun padoon tyache vadil nadeet budale hote. stuartchya matey, too "bhautikshastrat janmala hota aanee scotch vidyapithanpaiki eka vidyapithat hota" aanee 1763 saalee virginiala sthalantarit jhaala. eka shokasandeshat asey mhatale aahe qee stuart vaidyakshastracha doctor hota aanee grampian tekadyanmadhye tyache shikshan jhaale hote aanee nantar too aberdine yethe "dow. gregarichya vyakhyananmadhye upasthit rahila", parantu vidyapithachi konatihi karkird sapadaleli nahee.
americetil jeevan.
stuart tera vasahatinmadhye sthalantarit jhaala aanee virginiachya vasahatitil viliyamsbargjaval sthayik jhaala, jithe tyane nantar doctor mhanoon kaam kele. 1770 chya dashkaparyant too eka ropa lavnara banala hota, too tyanchya malkiaivaji bhadetatvavar lagwad karat hota. american krantikari yuddh suru jhaale aanee 15 aktoobar 1775 roji smith nishthavant sainyat sameel jhaala. nantar tyane lihile qee, ekekali tyane chespikchya khadimadhye sashastr dalala netrutva dile aanee aanee velee seema kamansathi mansanchi eka fauj ubharali. tyala ekapeksha jaast vela kaidi banavale gele aanee athara mahine tyala bandhanat adakavale gele.
bandkhor sainyapasoon paloon jaatana, stuart 1777 madhye newyorkmadhye aala aanee tyala ranichya rangers yaa nishthavant regimentmadhye capton mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. aktoobar 1777 madhye too germaintownchya ladhait ladhala. newyorkmadhye, newyorkmadhye akheris, stuartne tyache 'captche kathan kinwa niyatkalik' lihile. ranichya rangersche johnn ferdinand dalzial smith, "aapale sahas aakhat hote aanee" fasavalelya aanee chukichya "bandkhoranvar teeka karat hote. heey 1778 madhye chhapale gele. julai 1778 pasoon newyorkmadheel kings brij yethe raniche ranger tainat hote aanee 23 aktoobar 1778 roji stuartne lamb betavaril hampstead yetheel eka nishthavant nishthavant mulgi abigail hogout hichyashi lagn kele. tyanchi mulgi elizabeth 1780 madhye janmali.
1778 madhye stuartla done melavyanpasun anupasthit rahanyachi parvanagi hotee, eka augustmadhye aanee dusra octobermadhye, parantu februwari 1779 madhye too kartvyavar hota. meey 1779 madhye, tyane tyacha commanding officer, leftnunt-curnell johnn graves simkoviruddha anek karvai suru kelee, parantu teey "durbhavanapurna, kshullak, trasdayak aanee niradhar" asalyache aadhalun aale. simakone dawa keela qee capton smithne "jevha shakya asel tevha lashkari seva talhali". juuna 1779 madhye eka melavyat, tyala aajari raja midali aanee 1780 madhye, aajari asanyachya karanastav too englandla paratala.
ingland aanee west indies.
american yuddhachya kalavadhisathi stuart ardhya vetanavar adhikari rahila. british sarkarne yuddhamule jhalelya nukasanimule nishthavantanna aarthik madat denyasathi eka aayog sthapan keela hota aanee 1780 madhye tyanni antarim bhatta mhanoon varshala 100 paund dile, 1781 madhye teey vadhavun 200 paund aanee 1783 madhye 300 paund kele. virginia aanee marylandmadhye 3,300 ekar jameen gamavalyacha dawa kelyachya parshvabhumivar, bahamanmadhil mukut malmatta, long eyeland, pradan karanyachi magani karat tyane prevy kaunsilkade arj keela, parantu tyachyavar vishvas thewala gela nahee aanee heey nakarle gele. tyacha ardha pagar 1783 madhye sampala.
1784 madhye, dawa aayuktansamor stuartviruddha aarop karnyat aale aanee tyacha bhatta nilambit karnyat aala. tyanantar stuartne tyache pustak 'aaa tour inn daad united states auph america' lihile, jeey george robbinson yanni 1784 madhye prakashit kele aanee mudranasathi 160 pound denyache manya kele. matra, yamule tyanche swatache vrutt vyapak lokansamor aale aanee uttar americet tyanna olakhat asalelya lokanni tyala aavhan dile. 
1785 madhye stuart jamaikala gela, jithe tyala 'fakt tyaa betavar' mejar mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale, parantu chakrivadalamule too tethe keval sola divas rahila.
1793 madhye, capton smithne stuart gharanyatun aala asalyacha dawa karnyasathi stuartche naav sweekarle. nantar tyane heey moirachya earlala lihilelya patranmadhye spasht kele aanee tippani kelee qee, "kaaran, kharokhar, majhyasathi smithche naav kaay hote?" 
1795 madhye, stuartne sann domingomadhe sahayyak barrack-master-general mhanoon padd sweekarle aanee tethe pohochanyasathi edmiral surr hugg clobbery khrishchan yanchyasobat west indigechya mohimevar sameel jhaale. 1795 aanee 1796 madhye teen vela jahaj kosalale aanee britishanni seent lucia aanee martiniqa tabyat ghetale tevha too upasthit hota. sann domingomadhe, jaree vaidyakeey adhikari mhanoon nokri kelee gelee nasali taree tyane pivalya tapachya upcharasathi paach daane tartarized antimony aanee eka motha chamcho mauu sakhar lihoon dilee, nantar dawa keela qee haah eka changla upchar asalyache siddha jhaale. englandla paratalyanantar, stuartne tyachya aarthik davyancha ayashasvipane pathpurava karane suru thewale, parantu tyanchya samarthanarth anek vela lihile.
1803 madhye, stuart bilerike yethe barrack-master asatana, tyala tivra marhan jhaali jyamule tyache anek daat futale. tyachya aayushyachya shevatchya varshant, too safolkmadhil felixstovajavalil landguard killyavar barrack-master hota.
hota eka pustakat, cardinal stuartchya mrutyunantar lagechach, stuartne swatah chey varnan stuart gharanyache sarvat jawalche vanshaj mhanoon kele. 1814 madhye, too barrack-master mhanoon aaplya kamatoon nivrutt jhaala aanee vernan places, bloomsbury square yethe sthayik jhaala.
vivah aanee mule.
23 aktoobar 1778 roji, too ranichya rangerscha capton smith asatana, tichya vadilanchya ichcheviruddha stuartne newyorkmadheel hampstead yetheel nishthavant shetkari lefert hogoutchi 23 varshiy mulgi abigail hogoutshee lagn kele. tyanni oyster bemadhye ghar ubharale aanee tyanna eka mulgi elizabeth jhaali, jicha janm aktoobar 1780 madhye jhaala, parantu toparyant smith englandmadhye rahayala gela hota. tyachi garbhavati patni tyachyasobat gelee nahee aanee 1828 paryant tichya vadilanni teela dilelya bhangchya vasahatitil pandhra ekarchya shetavar rahili. 1797 madhye stuart eka bhetivar paratala aanee newyorkmadhye tyachya patnila bhetala. 1802 madhye, tyachi mulgi elizabeth hiney bhang vyapari, gideon nikolsashi vivah keela.
1797 madhye newyorkla paratanyapurvi, stuartne englandmadhye sumare sola varshanchi mulgi unis grey hichyabarobar dusare kutumb suru kele hote. 
tyancha mulga heinry 1793 madhye, tyanchi pahili mulgi, henrita maria 1797 madhye aanee dusari mulgi, merrie clementina, 1799 chya sumaras, aanee nantar dusra mulga, charles heinry, 1802 madhye janmala. 7 september 1803 roji stuartne westminsterchya seent martin-inn-daad-fields yethe unis greshi vivah keela. tyancha tisra mulga, constantine gowarth, august 1805 madhye, chautha, spensor persival, 1807 madhye aanee pachva aanee shevatcha mulga, ferdinand, 1812 madhye janmala. 1797 madhye stuartchya newyork newyork parinam mhanoon, hampstead yetheel tyachi mulgi elizabeth englandmadhil tichya naveen natesambandhanchya samparkat hotee. englandmadhil chaar mule lahan asatana maran pavalih 1794 madhye heinry, 1802 madhye charles heinry, 1807 chya sumaras spensor persival aanee 1813 madhye henrietta maria, tichya 16 vya vadhadivsachya agadi nantar.
mrutyu aanee bhavee pidhi.
20 december 1814 roji, westminsterchya southampton streetchya streetchya tyala dhadak dhadak eka gadine tyala chiradalyane stuartcha mrutyu jhaala, jyamule tyache dusare kutumb niradhar jhaale. 1 janewari 1815 roji tyala marylebone yethe daphan karnyat aale, jithe parrish rajistarmadhye namood kele aahe qee too seent george parrish, bloomsburycha hota. masikane sahaa pananche shoksandesh chhapale jyat stuartche jeevan sajare kele gele, serve ghatananchya tyachya aavruttivar vishvas thewala aanee tyachya avalambitanchya vatine aavahan keleh 
janewari 1815 madhye, laurd palmerston, yuddh sachiv, yanni unis stuartla tyachya dayalu nidhitun 25 paund varshik bhatta denyas sahmati darshavali, jyat tichya mulanchya pathbalasathi 15 paundancha samavesh hota. juuna 1816 madhye, prince regent, bhavee george IV yanni unicela dayalu nidhitun anudan puravanyasathi nagri yaditoon varshala £50 chey nivruttivetan dile, jyachi tine palmerstonla takrar kelee. 1818 madhye ticha mrutyu jhaala aanee palmerstonne mulansathi dile jaanare paise vadhavun varshala 24 paund kele. eka eka smithfield yetheel charterhouse shalet constantine govarthchya shikshanasathi paise dile aanee surr walter scott yanchyashi kahee patravyavahar keela, tyala sangitale qee rajkumarane shastra mahavidhyalayala mulanche mool shodhanyas sangitale hote aanee surr isaq yanni 50 pound nivruttivetanachi shifaras kelee hotee. scotney swatah mulansathi 5 paund pathavale.
stuartchi urvarit done mule tyanchya visavya varshi, merrie clementina 1826 madhye aanee ferdinand 1835 madhye maran pavali. constantine gowarth 1849 paryant jagala aanee lagn kele. julai 1828 madhye, teey 6 vya padatik dalat adhikari hote aanee tyanna kharedi naan karata dhvajavarun leftnunt mhanoon badhati denyat aalee. 1832 madhye tyanni poona yetheel aaplya aayogacha rajinama deela aanee nantar newyorkmadheel hampstead yetheel tyanchi savatra baheen elizabeth yanna bhet dilee. tyanna anek mule aanee natwande hotee, 1858 paryant tyaa jagalya aanee tyanni anek vanshaj sodale.

