
cathedral pool

cathedral brij (,) haah german shahar kolonmadhil rayan nadee olandanara railway aanee rastyavaril pool hota. collon-minden railway companychya malkichi hotee aanee tyach rekhansh akshavar asalelya collon cathedralche naav dile gele. mool madhyavarti sthanak () aanee collon enenstadchya uttar ultstadmadhun jaanara naveen bhoo-stariy railway marg yanchya sanyogane teey bandhanyat aale hote. cathedral poolamule 1894 madhye naveen collan haptbahanhoffchya vadhiv vahatukeela chalana miloo shakali nahee, tyamule 1911 madhye tyachi jaaga hohenzolern pulane ghetali.
cathedral pool haah rayan nadivar bandhala jaanara dusra railway pool hota, jyacha vistar lakshaniyaritya lahan asalelya waldshoot-coblenz rayan pulanantar hota, joou kahee mahinyanpurvi 18 august 1859 roji ughadala gela hota.
itihas aanee bandhkam.
collon aanee purvekadil nadichya kathadarmyan vadhati raste vahtook asalyamule russian adhikaanyaanee pulasathi dabav aanala. cathedral pulachya aadhi, pravasi aanee vastoo pratikriya pherii kinwa pontoon puladware nadee olandun nene aavashyak hote. nagarparishadene 1847 madhye russiachya fredrick william IV kadey vinanti dakhal kelee, jyane vyapar, vanijya aanee sarvajanik bandhkam mantralayachya madhyamatoon pulachya rachnesathi russian mukhya nagri abhiyanta carl lentz yanchi niyukti kelee.
pulachya suruvatichya rekhachitranmadhye keval eka ghodyane odhalelya gadila pool paar karanyachi parvanagi hotee. paschim kinanyavar, haah rasta collon cathedralchya ishanyekade gela hota. dekcha bhaar qamee thewawa lagat hota, kaaran tyaa velee judd bhaar pool bandhane shakya navhate; sampoorn sanrachanatmak vishleshanachya adheen asalela pahila pool keval 9 varshanpurvicha goletzsh viduct hota, joou vitancha kamaan pool aahe jyachi rundi sarvat rund kamaan pasarleli aahe aanee varchya bajula rundi aahe. yaulat, cathedral pool haah jaalicha eka trus pool hota jyachi rundi ekoon rundi aanee rundi rundi. tathapi, asey namood kele jaau shakate qee britania pulane 1850 madhye ughadalyapasun 1970 madhye aagit gambhiraritya nuksan hoiparyant menai samudradhunivar vadhatya avjad railwaygadya yashasviritya ghetalya. robbert stephensonne nalika pool mhanoon rachana kelee, britania pulacha sarvat lamb vistar, rundi mojali, rundi mojali.
cathedral pulachya lokhandi jaalichi rachana hydraulic abhiyanta herman loshe yanni kelee hotee aanee pulachya aateel aanee bahereel donhi bajunna karn jaaliche eka guntaguntiche jaale tayar kele hote. pulache darvaje, rakhadi udelfenger valukashmapasun ubharalele aanee pulachya donhi bajunna bund karnyasathi judd lokhandi darvaje asalele, heinrich pattyane tayar kele hote aanee pool purn jhalyanantar jodale gele hote. pinjaryasarkhya sanrachanechya sanyogamule, jee donhi bajunni bund karata yeu shakate, tyamule sthanik topananav 'maus trap' (,) laa prerana midali. yaa pulala 'solid brij' asehi sambodhale jaat asey, kaaran chauthya shatkat kolonjaval bandhanyat aalelya 'roman brij' nantarcha haah besal aanee netherlands darmyancha pahila sthavar pool hota. madhyayugapasun, pratikriya fereene 'udanare pool' tayar kele aanee prussian kalapasoon, 'jahajache pool', pantoon pulancha eka prakar dekhil vaparla jaat hota.
6 juuna 1855 roji matichi kaame suru jhaali; chaar mahinyanantar, 3 aktoobar roji fredrick william IV yanni payabharani kelee. bandhkam suru jhalyanantarach pulachya uttarekadil khalchya bajula duheri railway marg samavisht karnyasathi aarakhadyat badal karnyat aala. 1850 chya dashakachya suruvatipasun, russian adhikaanyaanee rajya railway bandhanyavar bharr deela. yamule collon-minden railway companyla kolonchya madhyabhagi dutes-gibben margika vistaranyasathi aanee rayan nadichya donhi bajunna purvichya vegalya railwaygadya ektrit karnyasathi pulache saha-vittaposhan karanyachi shakyata khulee jhaali. pratyek pulachya aarakhadyala manjuri dyavi lagananya russian sainyachya vinantinusar, tyat paschim bajus eka jhoolanara pool hota joou yuddh jhalyas bund keela jaau shakato. yaa aarakhadyachi rachana tzyu yetheel vistula nadivaril aanee malbork yetheel nogat nadivaril railway pulanpasoon prerit hotee, jeey donhi 1857 madhye prussian purv relvecha bhag mhanoon purn jhaale hote. tyaa pulanche tech mukhya adhikshak herman loshe yannihi cathedral pulachya bandhkam karyache netrutva kele.
bandhkam adhikrutpane suru jhalyanantar nemke chaar varshanni, 3 aktoobar 1859 roji cathedral pulache udghatan karnyat aale. bandhkamanantar chalis varshanni, yaa pulasathi sumare 40 laakh (prussian) theller kharch jhalyacha andaj hota.
vighatan.
naveen collon madhyavarti sthanakane (1894) tyavar ladalelya vadhiv garja purn karnyat haah pool asamarth tharala. 1907 madhye hohenzolern pulache bandhkam aadhich suru jhalyanantar, cathedral pulachi 1908 teey 1910 darmyan tappyatappyane punarbandhani karnyat aalee. hohenzolern pool 1911 madhye purn jhaala, 1945 madhye dusya mahayuddhadarmyan padala gela aanee tyanantar tyachi punarbandhani karnyat aalee. sadhyacha hohenzolern pulacha dakshinekadil paya cathedral pulachya payachya jawaljawal tyach thikani aahe aanee germanymadhye sarvadhik vaparla jaanara railway pool aahe.