seent. george church, diyarbakar

seent. george church heey diyarbakar, turkey yetheel eka aitihasik smarak aahe. heey junya tatbandi asalelya suur jilhyatil () killyat aahe. 
itihas.
imaratiche nemke mool aanee tyache mool karya aspasht aahe. vividh vidvananni tyachya itihasabaddal vegvegale siddhant mandale aahet. joseph strazigovskicha dawa aahe qee heey heey shatkat bandhalele nestorian church hote, 518 madhye anastasiyasne punarsthapit kele aanee 14 vya kinwa 15 vya shatkat mashidit rupantarit kele. orhan sezmi tunorcha assa yuktivad aahe qee churchche mashidit rupantar jhaale navhate tarr snangruhat karnyat aale hote, tyaveli yaa uddeshasathi imaraticha paschim bhag jodanyat aala hota. gertrude belcha assa vishvas hota qee bhinti vegvegalya kalkhandatil punha vaparlelya samagriche mishran aahet parantu tyacha ghumat muslim bandhkam hota. thomas alaan synclair aanee eliph kesar kayalp yanni suchavale aahe qee hii imarat tyaeivaji artukid kinwa suruvatichya islamik rajvadyacha bhag asoo shakate.
tyachya nantarchya itihasat, yaa imaraticha vapar sathavanukichi jaaga mhanoon aanee nantar turung mhanoon keela jaat asey. 2008 madhye tyachi durusti karnyat aalee. 2021 paryant, diyarbakirchya sangrahalayashi sambandhit pradarshan sabhagruhat rupantarit karnyachya uddeshane tyachi aanakhi eka durusti karnyat yet hotee. 2023 chya turkey-siiriya bhookampat imaratiche kirkol nuksan jhaale.
vastukala.
vitanni aanee dagadanni banavalelya yaa imaratit done mothya aayatakruti kholya aahet, pratyek kholee andakar ghumatane jhakaleli (kinwa purvi jhakaleli) aahe. imaraticha purvekadil bhag church mhanoon tyachya sambhavya utpattishi susangat aahe, tarr imaraticha paschim bhag islamik kalat nantarchi bharr padali asavi. kahee vidvananni imaratichi ghumat asaleli rachana aanee sassanian rajwade, jase qee sarvestan rajwada aanee firuzabadmadhil structures, tasech setephone aanee all-hirahmadhil sassanian kalatil purvekadil charchashi samya asalyache namood kele aahe.
purvechya kakshapeksha pashchimekadil kaksh adhik prashast aahe aanee tyacha ghumat unch hota. hota shatkachya suruvatiparyant ghumat anshatah kosalala hota. tyala aath khambhe hote, jeey aajahi ubhe aahet, jyapaiki unch kamani aahet. ghumatachya done madhyavarti akshanshi sanrekhit kelelya chaar kamani pratyek ivancha bhag banatat, tarr ghumatachya chaar karn karn kamani squinchess asatat. kahee 'mukarna' dagadi bandhkam skvinchsmadhye aadhalate, tarr aath kamanimadhil uthal latakalele dagad shaharachya bhintinchya artukid artukid manonyanvar 'mukarna' dagadanni sushobhit kele aahet. yaa kamanichya mage aanee kakshabhovati firnara eka margika andakar khandakanni jhakalela aahe. yaa margikene ekekali chauhi bajunni kakshala vedhale hote, parantu mukhya paschim aanee purv kakshanmadhye eka vegala arund kaksh tayar karnyasathi tyachya purvekadil bhagala bhinti bandhanyat aalya aahet. purvicha ghumat, khile aanee bahutek khadde vitanni bandhalele aahet, tarr aadhar kamani dagadane banvilelya aahet.
purvekadil kakshala purvepasoon pashchimeparyantcha eka lamb aksh aahe aanee too teen bhaganmadhye vibhagalela aaheh mukhya galiyara, madhyavarti ghumatane jhakalela aahe aanee done agadi lahan bajuche galiyare, madhyavarti ghumatachya aadharstambhanchya mage dhavtat aanee aadvya khandakanni aanee kamanine jhakalele aahet. andakar ghumatachya uttar aanee dakshin bajunna asalelya aadharstambhanmadhye mothe stambh aahet. aahet, ghumatala punha ekada 'mukarn' sajavat asalelya zagmagatandware aadhar deela jaato. kholichya purv tokala mothya khidkyansah aayatakruti chaukatichi kholee aahe. hii kholee mukhya ghumatachya madhyavarti akshasah sanrekhit keleli aahe aanee mukhya kakshatoon baherchya dishene prakshepit kelee jaate. yachya dakshines aanakhi done lahan khandak kholya dekhil ughadatat.

