avela

avela heey dakshin italitil campania yetheel avelino prantatil eka shahar aanee "samuday" aahe.
vyutpatti.
indo-european mool '* '*, * * (safarchand) shhee sambandhit asoo shakate, jyacha arth 'safarchand-orchardcha ugam jethe jhaala' (khalee vacha).
itihas.
justinechya matey, teey chalsidic moolche greek shahar hote, jyamule aamhala asey vatel qee teey kyumachi vasahat hotih parantu nantarchya kalat teey nishchitpane auscan shahar banale hote.
ishanyekadil (ess. ess. chya parisarat) donhi kabarsthananmadhye 'alikadil prachyakalin kaal' (andaje ii. sha. puu. 650-545) madheel mothya sankhyene kabare sapadali aahet. pavolino aanee lagatche bhag) aanee pracheen shaharachya paschimela (sthanik bhag. najaro). kabare hii sadhya kabaritil vastoo aahet aanee tyat anekada sthanik matichi bhandi aanee aayat kelelya jahajansah samruddha kabarichya vastoo asatat. jawalchya nolachya ulat, jithe matichi bhandi prachalit aahet, yaa kalat buchero aanee corinthian fuldanyanchi nakkal pramukh aahe, capuamadhye capuamadhye aakaransah jeey shaharachya etruscan swarupachi pushti karate asey disate.
disate see pasoon. ii. sha. puu. abela haah urvarit pradeshapramanech sumnitechya adhipatyakhali hota aanee nantar tyane shaharache swaroop dharan kele, jyacha purava amphitheaterchya uttares sapadalelya gharanche avashesh detat. shahari bhagane (pompeicha sumare ardha bhag) nadichya dakshinekadil kinchit unch kshetra vyapale hote aanee anekada dongaranchya puramule prabhavit jhaale hote.
roman avela.
bhintinchi sampoorn purvardhat niyamit mandani aahe aanee amphitheatermadhye samavisht kelela ekmev sanrakshit bhag concreetmadhye aahe, jyachya samore opus incertum aahe, vividh aakaranche aniyamit thokale aahet, jeey ii. sha. puu. puu shatkatil matey) punic yuddhanantarche aahet.
ii. sha. puu. 87 madhye samajik yuddhat sullane heey shahar uddhvast kele aanee nantar tyane aaplya diggaj sainikansathi teey 'vasahat' banavale. yacha purava mhanje pradeshachya sapat bhagat vasahati lokansathi jaminiche vibhajan (shatak) jeey nola kshetrache satatya aahe aanee jyapaiki kahee raste jatan kele gele aahet. kharey tarr, purv-paschim dishene teen dekumani aanee uttar-dakshin dishene aath cardine olakhanyayogya aahet, jeey pratyek bajula (centuria) ekashe parsalpasoon banalelya 715 meterchya chaurasanvar simankit aahet.
vidhvansanantar orthogonal shahari yojana niyamit karnyat aalyache disate. prajasattak yugatil uttaradhapasun sarvajanik imarati bandhalya gelya aanee amphitheaterchya shejari asalelya paridhiy bhagat khajgi imarati punha bandhalya gelya. gharanaivaji bhajipalyachya baganni taba ghetala, jeey shetee aanee pashudhan yanchya palikade mothya aarthik upkramanshivay asalele shahar darshavate. jawalchya villa rusticaymadhye mothya vasahatinchi (latifundia) kendre hotee jee gulamancha vapar karoon vyavasthapit kelee jaat hotee.
lieber dii colonis" pasoon vespecianne tyache anek mukt sainik aanee avalambit tethe sthayik kele, tarihi tyaa granthatoon aanee plinimadhun asey disate qee, tevha tyala vasahaticha darja midala navhata, eka pratishtha jee aaplyala trajanchya kalat aanandat aadhalate. kadachit tyaa samratachya karkirdit asey jhaale asave.
virgil aanee silius italicus yanni asey manale qee tyancha pradesh makyamadhye supic navhata, parantu phal-zadanni samruddha hota ('malifera abele'): shejarchya bhagat dekhil khoop pasantichya darjache filbert kinwa hazelnuts bharpur hote, jyanna tevhapasoon 'newses avelene' mhatale jaat hote. antonomasiachya kalat, italionmadhil naav samanyatah hazelnutschee vyakhya karnyasathi aale.
samrajyachya uttaradhat, nolacha naash naash pahilya alarikchya aakramanantar abela haloohaloo eka shahar mhanoon visarjit jhalyache disate.
pramukh prekshaniy sthale.
aadhunik avela shahar heey apeninchya payathyajavalachya maidani pradeshat vasalele aahe; parantu pracheen shaharache avashesh, jyanna ajunahi 'avela vechiya' mhanatat, teey mothya unchichya tekadivar vyapalele aahet, jeey parvatanchya dhabdhabyanpaiki eka aahe aanee khalee maidanache vistrut drushya disate; mhanoon virgilchi abhivyakti 'aadaraniy moenia abela' aahe. ekekali avashesh vistrut hote, jyat eka rangbhumi, eka mandir aanee itar imarati tasech pracheen bhintincha eka bhag yancha samavesh hota.
auscan bhashetil eka dirgh shilalekhat abela aanee nola yanchyatil kararachi nond aahe. (momsenchya matey) matey) punic yuddhanantarchya kahee kalapasooncha haah kaal aahe aanee keval nagarpalika nagarpalika sambandhit tapashilanmulech utsuk nahee tarr auscan bhashechya abhyasasathi sarvat mahattvachya kagadpatranpaiki eka aahe.
santicimo" chya parisarat kadachit ess. chya charchchya aaspaschya manchashi sambandhit asalelya sarvajanik imaratiche bhint ubharanyat aale aahet. pitro.
pradeshat, prajasattak yugachya uttaradhatil aanee samrajyachya pahilya shatkatil vividh antyasanskruti smarke, dongaranmadhil vhilamadhun aanee shaharatoon baher rastyanvarun rastyanvarun rastyanvarun 'ordus' kutumbatil aahet.
lucius citrius momedtuschi pratima ess. chya charchchya samoril bajus bajus kalapasoon bhintivar lavaleli aahe. tiberian yugatil pitro.
smashanbhumichya charitryachya khrishchan panth imaratiche purave nolachya sant polynesjaval aahet, jeey kadachit too nolacha bishop asatana bandhale gele kinwa punarsthapit kele gele.
jawalach camerail dii pianora yaa carst grotochi guha aahe. madhyayugeen prekshaniy sthalanmadhye sthalanmadhye teey teey shatkat bandhanyat aalelya 'shantee martyri nazario aii celso' chey church samavisht aahe.
amphitheatre.
amphitheatre heey kadachit colonia banalyanantar kahee kalanantarach tuffche opus reticulatum bandhale gele hote. teey andaje pompeichya parimanancha magova ghete.
too bhintinchya aagney aagney aanee anshatah naisargik utaravar sthit hota, keval dakshin bhag mothya khandkavar aahe, tarr maidan jaminichya patalichya khalee aahe. lambvartulachya pramukh akshavaril done mukhya ulatya (itinara magna) bajuchya kholyansah, maidanapasun vakr bhag vibhaganara munch aanee tuff aasan serve changlya prakare sanrakshit aahet. shahee kalatil manad talachya bajula imaratichi yojnabaddha pratima aadhalate. samrajyachya uttaradhat, manchavaril tabelyanche bandhkam suru jhaale, jeey nantar paschim roman samrajyachya vighatan jhalelya ghatananmule viskalit jhaale.
vahtook.
evellamadhye nepalachya perquesviana reshevar porta nolana-bayano heey sthanak aahe.

