
thayalandache veej nirmiti pradhikaran

thayalandache veej nirmiti pradhikaran (igat) (;) haah urja mantralayadvare vyavasthapit keela jaanara eka rajya upkram aahe, joou thayalandmadhil vidyut urja nirmiti aanee pareshan tasech mothya pramanat vidyut urja vikrisathi jababdar aahe. 1 meey 1969 roji sthapan jhaleli igat hii thayalandmadhil sarvat mothee veej utpadak company aahe, jee deshbharatil 45 thikani 15,548 megawatchya ekoon sthapit kshamtesah veej prakalpanchi malki aanee sanchalan karate.
thayalandachya vidyut urja bajarpethet egatchya ekadhikarshahichya sthitila tikakaranni aavhan dile aahe, kaaran majee urja mantri aanee itar sarkari sadasya mandalavar aahet. akshay urja strotanchya vikasat adthala aanee akaryaksham mhanoon tyavar teeka kelee gelee aahe.
mission.
egatchya 2017 chya varshik ahavalat namood kelyapramaneh
aarthik.
2017 chya aarthik varshat (2017 chya aarthik varshatil 1 janewari-31 december 2017) igatane 494,119 dashalaksh bahatcha mahasool nondavala. nivval utpann 59,042 dashalaksh bahat hote aanee ekoon malmatta 986,306 dashalaksh bahatparyant vadhali.
operation.
egatchya veej nirmiti prakalpanmadhye teen aushnik urja prakalp, sahaa sanyukt chakr urja prakalp, 24 jalvidhyut prakalp, aath akshay urja prakalp aanee chaar dizzell urja prakalp aahet. igatne thayalandachya 37 takke vijeche utpadan kele; swatantra veej utpadak 35 takke; lahan veej utpadak 19 takke; aanee veej aayat 9 takke. igatchya vijnirmitimadhye 67 takke urja vayoo-aadharit vijnirmitidware milate, tarr kolshavar chalana vijnirmiti prakalpancha vaataa 20 takke aahe. egatchi bahutansh veej mahanagar veej pradhikaranala (emm. eae. aii.) vikali jaate, jeey bancock pradeshala puravatha karate aanee prantiy veej pradhikaranala (vatane), jeey urvarit thayalandala puravatha karate.
igat lampang prantat maee moh kolasa (lignite) khaan chalavate aanee lignite vikanyasathi saksham karananya kayadyanusar tee aavashyak aahe.
kahee pashchimatya deshanmadhye, rajya akshay urja kharedi karnyapurvi utpadkankadun akshay urja kharedi karate, asey nirikshakanche mhanane aahe. jarr akshay urja deshachi urjechi magani purn karnyat ayashasvi tharali, tarr tee akshay urja strotancha vapar karoon sarvoch sthanavar aahe. thayalandmadhye heey dhoran ulat aahe.
gelya anek varshanpasun igatcha nivval napha darvarshi 3.5 teey 4 takke qamee jhaala aahe, jyachya barobarach 2017 madhye veej nirmiticha vaataa eka dashakapurvichya 55 takkyanvarun 36 takkyanparyant ghasarala aahe. swatantra urja utpadakanni (aay. pii. pii.) gelya chaar varshant utpadan vadhavale, 2017 chya akheris kahishe megawattwaroon sumare 3,000 megawatparyant. aay. pii. pii.-puravathadar veej kharedi vadhat asatana, udaa. igatcha napha qamee hott gela.
meey 2016 paryant, egatane 22,955 lokanna rojgar deela. ghatata napha vadhavanyasathi, 2021 paryant aapale karmchari 15,000 paryant qamee karnyacha igatcha manas aahe, tyachya 49 varshanchya itihasatil pahili karmchari kapat.
jivashma indhanacha vapar.
2016 chya purvardhat, thayalandane 11.13 dashalaksh tunn kolashachi aayat kelee, jee 2015 chya purvardhatil 10.76 dashalaksh metrik tunn (emm. tii.) peksha 3.5 takkyanni vadhali. indoneshiya aanee austreliyane 5.6 dashalaksh tunn bituminus kolasa aanee 5.5 dashalaksh tunn "itar" kolasa puravatha keela. chean aanee russiane 47,395 tunn anthracite kolshacha puravatha keela. thayalandane janewari-meey 2016 pasoon 68 laakh metrik tunn ligniteche utpadan kele, jeey 2015 madheel yach kalavadhichya tulanet 7.5 takkyanni vadhale. udaa...deshatil bahutansh deshantargat lignite utpadan, jeey pramukhyane swatachya veej prakalpanna puravale jaate."kolshavar chalana veej prakalpanni janewari teey meey 2016 yaa kalavadhit, mhanje ekoon kolasa aanee lignitecha vapar, mhanje 60.9 takke, varshaganik 11.4 takkyanni vaadh karat, 1 dashalaksh metrik tanpeksha qamee keela.
2017 madhye thayalandane 2016 chya tulanet 25 takkyanni vadhoon, 22.18 dashalaksh metrik tunn kolashachi aayat kelee. 2017 madhye deshane 16.26 dashalaksh metrik tunn ligniteche utpadan kele, jeey varshaganik 4.2 takkyanni qamee jhaale. deshat ekoon 10 laakh metrik tunn kolasa aanee lignitecha vapar jhaala, joou 0.9 takkyanni vadhala. kolshavar chalana veej prakalpanni ekoon aay. dii. 1 dashalaksh metrik tanpeksha qamee kharch keela, joou 2016chya tulanet 4.2 takkyanni qamee aahe. urvarit udhyoganni keela.
igat kolshavar chalana utpadan prakalpanchya yojnansah pudhe jaat asatana, anek desh kolshala nakar dett aahet kinwa tyacha vapar pudhe dhaklat aaheth
thayaland urja vikas yojana 2015-2036 (pdp2025).
thayalandachi urja vikas yojana (pii. dii. pii.) hii egatchya prayatnanna margadarshan karate. urja mantralayane (moow) aanee igatane tayar keleli yojana punaravrutti mhanoon jaaree kelee jaate. mageel aavrutti, pii. dii. pii. 2010 punaravrutti 3, madhye 2012-2030 varshe samavisht hotee.
pii. dii. pii. sobatach, moow anek sahayyak yojana tayar karate jyaa pii. dii. pii. madhye yetatah
pii. dii. pii. 2015 yaa gruhitkanpasun suru hote keeh
pii. dii. pii. 2015 neey 2014-2036 yaa kalavadhit thayalandachya vidyut urja nirmitichya indhan mishranat khaleel badalancha andaj vartavala aaheh
pii. dii. pii. 2015 chaa andaj aahe qee veej nirmititun thayalandache karbanaday auxide utsarjan 2015 madheel 86,998,000 tananvarun 2036 madhye 104,075,000 tanamparyant vadhel.
thayalandachi sarvat naveen urja vikas yojana, pii. dii. pii. 2018, september 2018 madhye jaaree hone apekshit aahe.
magani bajoo vyavasthapan (dii. ess. emm.) karyakram.
3 december 1991 roji, shahee thaee sarkarchya mantrimandalane maag bajoo vyavasthapan karyakram (dii. ess. emm.) haah igatcha naveen vibhag mhanoon sthapan karnyas manyata denara tharav manjur keela. thayalandmadhye vijechya karyaksham vaparala protsahan dene heey dii. ess. emm. chey uddisht aahe. pahila dii. ess. emm. karyakram 20 september 1993 roji 'sanvardhanamadhye ekatra' yaa ghoshavakyakhali adhikrutpane suru jhaala. tevhapasoon, egatne urja label kra. 5 urja karyaksham upkarananchya vaparala protsahan denyasathi thaee lokanna prakalp. magani bajoo vyavasthapan lagoo houn aanee egatane shirt suru karoon 2017 heey varsh 24 varshe purn jhaale
nahee. 5 dhuun sukkul naan padananya aanee tyamule istrichi aavashyakta nasalelya urja karyaksham kapadyanchya vaparala protsahan denyasathi upkram. istrimule vijecha vapar qamee karnyasathi kapade vikasit karnyasathi thayaland kapad sanstha aanee 22 kapad utpadakanni yaa mohimet sahkarya kele. kapad utpadananvar label kra. asey label lavnyas suruvat jhaali. 5 janewari 2018 madhye.
rakheev kshamatechi chinta.
anek tikakaranni asey nidarshanas aanoon dile aahe qee egatchi antargat utpadan kshamata aanee itar puravathadarankadun veej kharedimule atirikt rakheev kshamata nirman jhaali aahe. ashach prakarcha eka samikshak 'bancock poost' chey sampadakiy mandal aahe. teey sangatat qee meey 2017 madhye thayalandachi vijechi sarvoch magani 28,578 megawatt hotee. meey 2017 madhye ekoon igat sthapit aanee kharedi keleli veej kshamata 41,903 megawatt hotee, jee 13,325 megawatchi rakheev veej kshamata sodoon gelee, jee ekoon maganichya 46 takke asoo shakate. 15 takke rakheev veej kshamata pureshi aahe hii udyog manak sarvottam paddhat aahe...vijpurvatha sthir thewa."julai 2017 madhye, egatne 16,071 megawatt utpadan kele aanee itar puravathadarankadun ekoon 41,723 megawatsathi 25,652 megawatchi kharedi kelee.
juuna 2018 madhye nondavalelya adyayavat aakadevarivarun asey soochit hote qee thayalandmadhye 42,547 megawatt utpadan kinwa kharedi karanyachi kshamata aahe. 31 april 2018 paryant sarvadhik magani 29,968 megawatt itaki nondavali gelee. asha prakare thayalandmadhye 58 takke rakheev margine aahe. aantarrashtriy staravar sweekarle gelele aadarsh rakheev antar...[tee maganichya 15 takke aahe."
yojana aanee nishedh.
jaagtik bankesarkhya sansthanni "durmil paristhiti" vagalata naveen kolasa prakalpansathi nidhi thambavala asala taree 2025 paryant sahaa naveen kolshavar chalanare veej prakalp bandhanyachya yojnesah egat pudhe jaat aahe. jaagtik bankeche hawaman badal doot rachel kayate mhanale qee, kolshachya satat vaparamule jagatil kahee garib deshanna sthanik aarogya parinam tasech hawaman badalamule mothee kimmat mojavi lagat aahe, jyache parinam vikasansheel jagavar aanakhi gambhir hott aahet. "sarvasadharanpane jaagtik staravar aaplyala kolshapasoon swatahla door thevanyachi garaj aahe...kolshasathi prachand samajik kimmat aanee jivashma indhanansathi prachand samajik kimmat aahe...jarr tumhala swachchh havah shvasat gheu dyaychi asel tarr."agan...durchitravani jahiratinmadhye akshay urjechi, vadhatya vijechya maganila samore jaanyasathi mahag aanee apuri ashee khilli udavali aahe."
igatvar satatyane teeka hott asate qee tyane urja samikaranachya maganichya bajukade farse laksh dile nahee. adhik carbon-chalit prakalp bandhanyaivaji, magani qamee karnyasathi aanee vidyaman purvathyacha adhik karyakshamatene vapar karnyasathi kaam kelyane jaalyachya vistarat mage padale aahe. mothya bachatichya sandhee upalabdh aaheth 29 march 2014 roji thayalandane 'arth avar' palale."eka tasasathi, anavashyak prakash bund karnyat aala, parinami 1,778 megawatchi bachat jhaali, jee naveen veej prakalpachya urjechya barobarichi aanee 60 laakh bahatpeksha jaast veej bilanchi bachat jhaali.
bhavishyatil ghadamodinsathi egatchya yojana sthanik rahivashanchya nishedhamule tayar jhalya aaheth
crabby veej prakalp.
2015 chya madhyat, crabby prantat 800 megawatche kolshavar chalanare veej utpadan kendra (igat kolshavar chalanare tii. etch. tii. tii. tii. tii.) bandhanyachya sarkarchya yojananmule, teey krabichya tulanene pracheen paryavaranala dhoka nirman kartil asey mhanana prakalpala virodh karananyankadoon nishedh aanee uposhan suru jhaale aahet. paryavaraniy parinamacha abhyas purn naan karoonahi egatane vikasachya dishene vatchal kelee aahe. velechi bachat" karnyasathi paryavaraniy mulyankanashivay boolii prakriya suru karnyacha tyacha hetu aahe. pudhil done dashkant dakshin thayalandsathi thayalandachya aakhatatil naisargik vayoo kshetranchya qamee honyachya purvaniyojanesathi bandhalya jaananya nauu kolshavar chalana prakalpanpaiki crabby sthal heey eka aahe. yaa yojanechya virodhakanche mhanane aahe qee tyanchya magnyankade-jyat prant 100 takke akshay urja nirman karoo shakato qee nahee heey pahanyasathi teen varshanchya pratiksha kalavadhicha samavesh aahe-tyakade durlaksh kele gele aahe.
august 2015 madhye, pantpradhananni veej prakalpachya sangharshavar todga kadhanyasathi rajya sanstha, igat aanee nagrik karyakartyancha samavesh asalela aayog sthapan karnyache aadesh dile. general sakon sajjanit yanchi samitichya adhyakshapadi niyukti karnyat aalee. paryavaranavar honanya parinamanche moolyankan aanee paryavaranavar honanya aarogyavaril parinamanchya mulyankanancha vichar karnyavar sarkarne sthagiti dilee; tyamule prakalp aanee bandarasathi boolii pudhe dhakalali jaeel aanee serve paksh sarkari pathimbyane krabila teen varshansathi 100 takke akshay urja utpadan karnyacha prayatna karnyas parvanagi deteel yavar sahmati jhaali. cheenchi veej bandhkam mahamandal aanee italian-thaee vikas pii. see. ell. yanni jinkalelya boolii prakriyesah pudhe jaat asatana egatane karar modala. november 2016 madhye pantpradhan prayat chaan-oo-chaa yanni haah prakalp "sthagit" keela. bancock poost" nusar, hii "vel kharedi" karanyachi chaal aahe.
2017 chya suruvatila, krabimadhil kolshavar chalana prakalpala virodh karnanyanchya nishedhanantar, pantpradhan praiyut chaan-oo-chaa yanni crabby prakalpasathi naveen paryavaran (eae. aay. aii.) aanee aarogya parinam moolyankan (eae. etch. aay. aii.) karnyache aadesh dile. janatela aapala mutt mandanyachi mubha dilee pahije, asey nirdesh tyanni dile. "naveen veej prakalp nishchitpane bandhala jaeel, pann kassa? veej suraksha sunishchit karnyasathi kaay changle, surakshit aahe aanee vijechya kamatarateshi samna karoo shakate yavar aaplyala eka najar takavi lagel. jivashma indhan aanee punarvapar karnyayogya urja yanchyat santulan asale pahije ", asey pantpradhan mhanale. naveen moolyankan purn honyas kiman adich varshe lagnyachi apeksha aahe, jyacha arth crabby veej prakalpala 2019 chya mool velapatrakapasun 2024 paryant vilamb hoil. udaa. adhikaanyaanee thampane sangitale qee yaa pradeshachya vijechya maganya purn karnyasathi dakshin thayalandmadhye ajunahi naveen veej prakalpachi aavashyakta aahe, joou darvarshi chaar teey paach takkyanni vadhato.
februwari 2018 madhye urja mantralayane crabby kolshavar chalanara veej prakalp teen varshansathi atirikt ehiya (paryavaran aanee aarogya prabhav moolyankan) aanee eae. aay. aii. (paryavaran prabhav moolyankan) abhyas pralambit thevun "sthagit" keela.
thepha power plant.
sonkhala prantachya thepha jeelhyat, egatchya kolshavar chalanara prakalp bandhanyachya yojananvaril sarvajanik sunavanila rezar wireney ringani lavnyat aalee jenekarun yojanechya virodhakanna sunavanimadhye pravesh miloo naye. 2, 400 megawatt kshamatechya prakalpasathi paryavaran aanee aarogya parinam moolyankan (ehiya) vareel tisari aanee antim sunavani, 400 sainik, police aanee svayamsevkandvare palali gelee. kahee upasthitanni sthanik gavatil netyanni sunavanisathi nele asalyachi kabuli dilee, jyanni tyanna bhetvastu aanee ann kupane dekhil dilee. tyachya tatasthatebabat prashna upasthit karoonahi sonkhlache rajyapal thamrong charoenkul yanni sunavaniche adhyakshapad bhushavale. yaa prakalpacha fayda thepa rahivashanna hoil, asey tyanni sunavanila sangitale. "egatane haah prakalp prastavit kelyamule, thepha aata deshbharat olakhala jaato. yacha aaplyala abhiman vatayla nako qaa?"asey teey mhanale. egatchya prakalp paryavaran vibhagache sanchalak anuchart palkavongse naa aayudh yanni egatchya sunavani kayadeshir asalyacha aagrah dharala. "aamhi kayadyanusar tappyatappyane sarvajanik punaravalokanache aayojan kele aahe", teey mhanale. anuchart mhanale qee egat konalahi tyanchi matey vyakt karnyapasoon rokhat nahee. "haah prakalp radd karane ashakya aahe. bahutek thepha lock yala pathimba detat, "asey teey mhanale.
17 august 2017 roji, naisargik sansadhane aanee paryavaran dhoran aanee niyojan karyalayachya (vanaipi) tadnya samiteene 2,200 megawatchya kolshavar chalana urja prakalpachya ehiyala manjuri dilee, jyamule prakalpachya bandhkamatil shevatcha adthala door jhaala. aehiyachya manyatevar navyane teeka jhaali. bancock poost" neey tippani kelee qee, "heey...moolyankan heey chalkansathi aanakhi eka rubber stamp asalyache nishpann hote-yaa prakaranat...igat..."vanaipine aaplya manyateche samarthan karoon tikela pratisad deela. bandhkamache velapatrak adyap jaheer karnyat aalele nahee.
februwari 2018 madhye urja mantralayane atirikt ehiya (paryavaran aanee aarogya prabhav moolyankan) aanee eae. aay. aii. (paryavaran prabhav moolyankan) abhyas pralambit asatana, teen varshansathi thafa kolshavar chalanara urja prakalp "sthagit" thewala.
salvin nadee prakalp.
meey 2015 madhye manjur jhalelya thayalandachya urja vikas yojnemadhye (pii. dii. pii. 2015) pudhil done dashkant myanmarmadhun 10,000 megawatparyant veej aayat karnyachya sarkarchya yojananchi ruparesha dilee aahe. yapaiki bahutansh veej salvin nadivaril (myanmarmadhil 'thanalvin') niyojit jalvidhyut prakalpanmadhun yenyachi apeksha aahe. thayaland aanee myanmarne salvin dharan prakalp, salvinavar paach dharane aanee tenasserim nadivar aanakhi eka dharan yasathi karar keela aahe. kayin rajyatil 1,360 megawatche hatgayi dharan aanee shaan rajyatil 7,100 megawatche mong tunn dharan (purvi tessang dharan mhanoon olakhale jaanare) heey done prakalp egat pudhe nett aahe.madhya shaan rajyatil mong tunn dharan, salvin aanee pang nadyanmadhye pasarale asel, jeey singapurchya aakarache kshetra vyapate.
khatala.
igat heey tyachya anek kamansathi shejanyanni aanalelya anek khatalyanche lakshya rahile aahe. sarvat prasiddha kayadeshir aavhan meey moow yethe jhaale. meey moow heey igatdware chalavalya jaananya 2,400 megawatchya lignite-indhanachya veej prakalpache thikan aahe. greenpeace-thayalandachya matey, meey moow sarkhya kolshavar chalanare urja prakalp tyanchya aay. dii. 1 varshanchya rachnaksham aayushyamadhye 15 kotee tunn karbanaday auxide sodu shakatat.
lignite khankam aanee igatdware lignite indhan jaalalyamule paryavaranavar aanee aaspaschya rahivashanchya aarogyavar nakaratmak parinam jhaala aahe assa dawa karananya sthanikanni dakhal kelelya khatalyanchya malikeche heey prakalp lakshya rahile aahe. nukasanbharpaisathi gavkyanni kelela 12 varshancha ladha februwari 2015 madhye firyadicha vijay jhaala. chiang maee prantatil sarvoch prashasakeey nyayalayane 2005 madhye chiang maee prashasakeey nyayalayane dilela nirnay kayam thewala. nyayalayane 131 firyadeena nuksanbharpai denyache aadesh denara nirnay deela, tyapaiki kahee mrut jhaale. vanaspatichya piditanna tyanchya dukkhachya anushangane pratyeki 20,000-240,000 bahat darmyan puraskar denyat aale. ekoon rakkam 2 kotee 50 laakh bahat aanee 7.5 takke vyaj aahe.
anek divasanpurvi, nyayalayane egatchya meey moow operationsmule honare vayoo pradushan swachchh karnyat madat karnyasathi, ughadya pitt lignite khanis lagoon asalela tyacha meey moow golph course jangalanna parat karnyache aadesh egatla dile hote.