johnn etch. sengstack

johnn herman heinry sengstack (25 november 1912-28 meey 1997) heey eka american vruttpatra prakashak aanee americetil african-american vruttapatranchya sarvat mothya sakhaliche malak hote. sengstack heey nagri haqq karyakarte dekhil hote aanee tyanni african-american malkichya vruttapatranche ekikaran aanee balkatikaran karnyasathi 1940 madhye rashtriy vruttpatra prakashak sanghatanechi sthapana karoon eka majboot krishnavarniy vruttapatrasathi kaam kele. kele shatkachya suruvatiparyant 200 sadasya asalelya yaa sanghataneche adhyaksh mhanoon sengstack yanni saat vela kaam kele.
vruttapatrache sansthapak, robbert sengstack abot yanche putane, sengstack heey 'shikago defender' tabyat ghenyasathi abotche niyukt varas hote, jeey tyanni 1940 madhye tyanchya kakanchya mrutyunantar kele. sengstack yanni detroitmadhye 'mishigan chronicle' dekhil prakashit kele; memphis, tenesimadhye 'trie-steet defender'; aanee 1966 madhye 'pitsberg kurier' vikat ghetale, pudhchya varshi 'nyu pitsberg kurier' mhanoon teey punha ughadale."sengstack yanni rashtradhyaksh franklin dii. yanchyasobat kaam kele. ruzvelt african-american patrakaranna rashtrapatinchya patrakar parishadanmadhye pravesh deil. tyanni african american lokansathi united states postal sarvhismadhye sandhee midavyat yasathi dabav aanala. sashastr dalanche vargikaran karane heey sengstackche pramukh rajkiy uddisht hote. rashtradhyaksh harry truman yanni yaa uddishtala pathimba deela aanee 1948 madhye lashkarala ektrit karnyasathi tyanni sthapan kelelya aayogache naav sengstack asey thewale. sengstack yanche 1997 madhye vayachya 84 vya varshi nidhan jhaale. 2000 madhye, tyanna maranottar yu. ess. neey rashtrapati nagrik padak pradan kele.ess. adhyaksh biil clinton.
charitra.
prarambhik jeevan aanee shikshan.
johnn herman heinry sengstackcha janm georgiatil savana yethe herman alekzandar (jyala alekzandar mhanatat) sengstack aanee tyachi patni rosa meey davis yanchya potee 25 november 1912 roji jhaala. tyache naav tyache aajoba johnn etch. yanchya navavarun thevanyat aale. sengstack, eka mandalvadi mantri, shikshak aanee prakashak. jyeshth sengstack haah german sagari capton herman sengstack aanee tyachi patni, paschim aafriketil majee gulam, taama melrose yancha mulga hota, jyache swatantrya tyane georgiamadhye vikat ghetale hote. tyanchya mulichya janmanantar tee lahan asatana maran pavali. sengstack jahajanvar asatana tyachya mishra vanshatil mulanna natevaikanna vadhavanyasathi gheuun germanyla paratala. nantar, sengstack aanee tyacha mulga americet paratale.
anek varshannantar, johnn etch. sengstack yanna mandalvadi mantri mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. aata georgiachya savana yaa bhagachya parisarat asalelya woodville yethe sthayik jhalyanantar, teey krishnavarniy shikshan sudharanyasathi shikshak banale aanee woodville times done sthanik vruttapatranche prakashak banale."sengstackne seent seent yetheel majee gulam, vidhva flora butler abotshee lagn kele hote. sayman bett, georgia. teela eka varshacha mulga robbert hota, jyala tyane swatacha manale. robbert abotne tyachya savatra vadilanche aadnav tyache madhya naav mhanoon ghetale. sengstackna alexanders saat mulehi hotee; teey robbert abotche savatra bhawande hote.
1905 pasoon, jevha abot kayadyachi padvi ghetalyanantar shikagomadhye sthayik jhaala hota, tevha tyane 'daad shikago defender' chee sthapana kelee aanee prakashit prakashit shatkachya suruvatila mothya sthalantaramule african-american loksankhyecha shikago aanee itar uttarekadil shaharanmadhye vistar jhalyamule tyane vegane uchch prasar sadhya keela. teey deshatil pramukh krishnavarniy vruttpatra mhanoon olakhale jaau lagale aanee 1918 paryant abot karodpati jhaale.
jevha tyacha putanya johnn etch.etch. sengstack tarun hota, abotla tyachi aavad aanee tyachya vadilanchya vruttapatravaril kaam lakshat aale aanee tyane tyala shikagochya bachavpatuchya abotcha uttaradhikari mhanoon niyukt kele."tarun johnne tyachya vadilansobat alekzandarsobat tyachya navchya aajobanni sthapan kelelya" "woodville times" "varr kaam kele". abotne sengstackla "shikagocha bachavkarta" mhanoon tayar kele, tyachya putanyache shikshan hampton institute, tyachya swatachya alma metter aanee aitihasikdrushtya krishnavarniy mahavidhyalayat ghetale. unhalyachya kalat sengstackne 1934 madhye hamptonmadhun padvi midvat 'defender' varr kaam kele. abotne tyachya putanyachya atirikt abhyasasathi mergenthaler linotype shaala, shikago school auph printing, northwestern university aanee ohayo steet university yethe anudan dile. abotne sengstack yanchi robbert ess. chey upadhyaksh aanee mahavyavasthapak mhanoon niyukti kelee. 1936 madhye ebot prakashan companyne, tyanni sahayyak mhanoon madat kelyanantar.
1939 madhye sengstackne nyu orleans aanee losses angelis yetheel louisiana creol mertle elizabeth pikoushi lagn kele. tyanna teen mule hotee, johnn herman heinry sengstack tisra; louis vilis sengstack, jyala mertlechya bajuche naav denyat aale; aanee robbert ebot sengstack, jyala tyachya kakanchya sanmanarth naav denyat aale. mertle yaa swatachya adhikarat eka karyakartya hotya, rajkiy nidhi ubharanimadhye tasech sanskrutik aanee qalaa upkramanmadhye kaam karat hotya.
karkird.
1940 madhye, african-american vruttpatra prakashakanna ekatra aananyasathi sengstackne rashtriy vruttpatra prakashak sanghatanechi sthapana kelee. tyanni saat vela yaa sanghataneche adhyaksh mhanoon kaam kele, aanee udhyogat tyancha aavaj vadhavanyasathi prakashakanna ekatra aananyacha prayatna keela. 21 vya shatkat tyache 200 sadasya jhaale aahet. 1940 madhye, abotche nidhan jhaale aanee johnn sengstack yanna tyanchya kakanche vruttpatra varshane midale aanee teey companyche adhyaksh jhaale. tyachya bhoomikela tyachya kakanchi vidhva edna abotne aavhan dile aanee vruttpatra companyvar niyantran midvanyapurvi tyala 10 varshe khatala suru thewawa lagla. tyaa kalat, 'bachavpatu' kadhihi ekahi samasyepasun door rahila nahee.
visheshtah mahayuddhachya kalat, sengstack yanni african-american patrakarita aanee prakashkansathi rashtriy pravakte mhanoon kaam kele. tyanni rashtradhyaksh franklin dii. yanchyasobat kaam kele. african-american patrakaranna rashtrapatinchya patrakar parishadanmadhye pravesh deela jaeel yachee khatri karnyasathi roozvelt. tyanni sanghiy sarkarmadhye krishnavarniyansathi sandhee vadhavanyasathi rashtrapatinna patvoon denyache kaam kele. dakshinchya majboot rajkiy samarthyamule lakshaniy bhedbhav jhaala hota; dakshinetil african american lokanna matadhikarapasun vanchit thevalyamule, tyanchya tyanchya puranmatvadi lokshahivadyancha congressmadhye motha prabhav hota.
1947 madhye, sengstackne joseph alsop, stuart alsop, chester bouls, johnn keneth galbraith, leone henderson, hubert humphrey james I yanchyasobat lokshahi krutisathi americananna saha-sthapan karnyat madat kelee. loeb, nibuharla punha dharoon thewa, joseph pii. lash, joseph ell. rauh, junier., walter reuther, eleanor roozvelt, arther schlessinger, junier., aanee willson doubleu. vyat
visheshtah visheshtah mahayuddhadarmyan sashastr dalanmadhye african american lokanni dilelya balidanachya parshvabhumivar, sashastr dalanche vargikaran karane heey rashtriy staravar sengstackche eka pramukh uddisht hote. 1949 madhye suru jhalelya sainyachya ektrikaranasathi 1948 madhye sthapan kelelya aayogamadhye rashtradhyaksh harry truman yanni sengstackche naav thewale.
yuddhakalat aanee nantar 1970 paryant mothe sthalantar chaloo hote, ekoon 65 laakh african american dakshinekade nighun gele, 1940 teey 1970 paryant sumare 50 laakh. sthalantaranachi dusari laat pramukhyane california aanee paschim kinarpattivaril itar shaharanmadhye hotee, kaaran lock sanrakshn udhyogatil udhyogatil aakarshit jhaale hote. yuddhanantarchya kalat, diggaj aanee itar african american lokanni dakshinetil nagri hakkansathi dabav aanala, jithe bahutek krishnavarniy nagarikanna shatkachya suruvatipasun matadhikarapasun vanchit thevanyat aale hote, jiim kavalyachya antargat duyyam darja denyat aala hota, aanee teey vegalya jaganmadhye maryadit hote. 1956 madhye, badalatya paristhitishi julavun ghenyasathi aanee kalya pragaticha ahwal denyasathi sengstackne saptahik 'shikago defender' chey dainikat rupantar kele. tyaa velee, 'daad shikago defender' heey ajunahi deshatil sarvat mothe african american malakiche dainik vruttpatra hote. sengstackade mishiganchya detroit yetheel 'mishigan chronicle' dekhil hote, jithe anek krishnavarniy lock vahan udhyogat kaam karat hote aanee memphis, tenacy, african-american loksankhya aanee vyavasayanche aanakhi eka kendra, yethe 'trie-steet defender' hote. 1960 chya dashakachya uttaradhat sengstackne aarthikdrushtya aajari asalele 'pitsberg kurier' heey krishnavarniy vruttpatra vikat ghetale, jyane 1930 aanee 1940 chya dashakat rashtriy pratishtha midavali hotee. teey deshatil sarvat prabhavshali krishnavarniy vruttpatra manale jaate. 1967 madhye tyanni teey 'naveen pitsberg kurier' mhanoon punha ughadale. teey krishnavarniy patrakarita nirman karnyat aggressor rahile. 1974 madhye sengstackne hazel bii. yanchi niyukti kelee. nyu pitsberg kurier' chya naveen mukhya sampadak mhanoon maalaa; tyaa majee shahar sampadak aanee rashtriy vruttapatrachya vyavasthapakiy sampadak asalelya pahilya african-american mahila hotya.
tyachya nirnayabaddal vicharale asata, sengstackne uttar dileh
mallah hazelvar sarvoch vishvas aahe aanee mallah vishvas aahe qee tine shahar sampadak mhanoon jevadhe uttam kaam kele aahe, tashich mukhya sampadak mhanoonahi tee uttam kaam karat raheel. tine kurier aanee nigro karanasathi anek varshanchya samarpanane swatahla siddha kele aahe. bhavishyat yaa pepperla mothya aanee changlya goshtinkade nenyasathi tee eka margdarshak shakti asel.
done varshannantar, vruttapatrane johnn bii jinkla. sarvottam rashtriy african-american vruttapatrasathi rasvarm puraskar.
mrutyu aanee varsa.
johnn sengstack yanche 28 meey 1997 roji nidhan jhaale. 2003 paryant tyanchi vartmanpatranchi sakhali kautumbik vishvast mandalantargat chalavali jaat hotee. tee vastavik kalala vikali jaat hotee, jyanchya guntavanukdaranmadhye tyanchyashi kautumbik aanee vyavsayik sambandh asalelya lokancha samavesh hota. naveen malkanmadhye sengstackcha putanya thomas sengstack pikou yancha samavesh hota. 2002 madhye, teey mhanale qee "naveen pitsberg kurier" sathichya tyanchya yojnanmadhye sakhol vaishishtye aanee kalanvar adhik bharr dene, web upasthiti nirman karane-jeey tyaa velee tyanchyakade kinwa "bachavkartyakade" navhate-aanee tyacha rajkiy drushtikon udarmatvadi varoon "puranmatvadi swatantryakade" badalane samavisht hote.
pudhe vacha.
pustakeh
lekhh

