
superman (januk)

superman heey 'arabidopsis thaliana' madheel vanaspati januk aahe, jeey fulatil punkesar aanee karpelachya vikasatil seema niyantrit karnyat bhoomika bajavate. tyala comic bukmadhil patra supermanche naav denyat aale aahe aanee sambandhit janukanna 'cryptonite (januk)' aanee 'clark kent' asey tyanusar naav denyat aale hote (jaree, yogyaritya, nantarche 'superman' chey aanakhi eka roop asalyache nishpann jhaale). heey pratilekhan ghatak (visheshtah see2etch2 prakarche zink boat prathine) encode karate. jaree donhi prakarananmadhye "arabidopsis" chya karyapranalimadhye mahattvache farak asale, taree, petunia aanee snapdragonmadhye samaroop januke dnyat aahet, jee fulanchya vikasat dekhil guntaleli aahet. "fulanchya vikasachya suruvatilach, carpel verlala lagoon asalelya punkesar vharlmadhye 'superman' vyakt keela jaato. heey fulanchya vikasachya aii. bii. see. modelchya itar janukanshi vividh prakare sanvad sadhate.
januk karya.
"superman" heey pratilekhan ghatak sanketlipi karate. hii prathine zink boat bandhanyachya rachnedware dii. aine. aii. laa bandhate, jeey fulanchya homeotic janukanche niyamak mhanoon kaam karate, aanee "arabidopsis thaliana" vanaspatinchya fulanchya vikasavar niyantran thevate. "arabidopsis thaliana" phule chaar vartulanmadhye vikasit hotat, jeey vadhatya maristempasoon shakha kadhana peshinche ekatmik gut aahet. "superman' fulanchya chauthya vartulat kaam kartana aadhalala aahe, joou samanyatah karpelmadhye vikasit hoto. superman samanyatah chauthya vartulat (epetala 3) navachya dusarya janukacha prabhav pratibandhit karato, jyamule epetala 3 abhivyakti keval dusya aanee tisya vartulat asate. epetala 3 heey samanyatah tisya verlemadhil punkesarchya vikasashi sambandhit eka januk aahe, mhanoon tyachya nirbandhandware, aamhi chauthya verlemadhil (jase qee pistil) itar avyavanchya vikasas parvanagi deto.
superman januk karya purnapane kadhoon takna utparivartanamule, samanyatah chauthya vartulat vikasit honanya punkesaranchi jaaga ghet, atirikt punkesar vahoon nenari phule tayar hotil. yaa utparivartanas 'super-1 utparivartan' asey naav denyat aale. super-1 utparivartanasathi, vishamjaivik utparivartanapeksha samayugma utparivartanamule adhik tivra punkesar vikas disun yeto.
fulanchya vikasachya aii. bii. see. pratimanabarobar sanvad sadhane.
superman jyaa janukashi (epetala 3) sanvad sadhato too fulanchya vikasachya aii. bii. see. modelchya bii-function gatacha sadasya aahe, joou samanyatah punkesar aanee pakalyanchya vikasasathi jababdar asato. fulanchya vikasachya aii. bii. see. modelchya itar mahattvachya sadasyanmadhye epetala 1, epetala 2, agamus aanee pistilata yancha samavesh hoto. superman yaa itar konatyahi janukanshi sanvad sadhatana aadhalalela nahee. superman (super) aanee supermansarkhi januke jase qee epetala 2 heey vanaspatinmadhil pratilekhan karye dadapanyasathi topless (tii. pii. ell.) aanee histone dactlase 19 (etch. dii. 19) mhanoon olakhalya jaanarya itar corpressors prathine jatil niyamak mhanoon kaam karatat. 
supermanmadhye epigenetic badal.
supermanmadhye epigenetic badal jhalyache aadhalun aale aahe. visheshtah, cytosine methylation (cytosinechya payanshi methyl radicalsche jodane), jeey tyachya pratilekhan kriyakalapanna dadapate. heey methylation clark kent (see. ell. keey.) epiallis aanate, jeey karya naan karananya superman janukanchya badalalelya aavrutyancha sanch aahe. vanaspatinmadhye cytosine methylation bahutek prakarane pratilekhan pravartakanmadhye ghadatat, tarr supermanche cytosine methylation janukamadhye, pravartakanantar lagech hote. methylation achook sthan badalate, parantu vanaspatichi vyakhya aapan konatya see. ell. keey. epiyalelene karato heey paribhashit karate; aataparyant 7 olakhalya gelelya see. ell. keey. epiyaleles (kramankit see. ell. keey. 1-see. ell. keey. 7) aahet.
heey clark kent elil varshane miloo shakatat, parantu anekada, utparivartanadvare, prati pidhi sumare 3 takke darane naisargik janukakade parat yeteel.