rajputikaran

aadhunik itihaskar sahmat aahet qee rajputanmadhye vividh samajik gut aanee vividh varnanche mishran hote. asha vividh samudayanni rajput samudayat kasha prakare ekatra yene heey rajputikaran (kinwa rajputikaran) spasht karate.
rachana.
aadhunik vidvanannusar, jawaljawal serve rajput kula shetkari kinwa pashupalak samudayatoon ugam pavalele aahet. rajputikaran mhanje shatkanushatke samajachya nirmiticha abhyas.
shivaji koyal suchavatat qee rajputkaranane brahmanvadala chalana dilee aanee tyachi vyakhya khalilpramane kelee aahe.
saara faris aanee reinhard bendics yanchyasarkhe samajshastradnya sangatat qee, vayvyekadil mool kshatriy jeey maurya kalaparyant lahan rajyanmadhye astitvat hote, teey eka atyant susanskrut, sushikshit aanee bauddhik gut hote, jeey brahmananchya ekadhikarasathi aavhanatmak hote. max vebarchya matey, pracheen grunth darshavtat qee teey dharmik babinmadhye brahmananchya adheen navhate. yaa junya kshatriyanna keval tyaa kalatil brahman brahman qamee lekhale nahee tarr vayvyekadil nirakshar bhadotri sainikanchya naveen samudayachya udayane tyanchi jaaga ghetali-rajput. rajput heey kshatriyanpeksha samanyatah nirakshar asalyane, tyanchya udayamule brahmananchya ekadhikarasathi aavhan ubhe rahile nahee.
gavatil jamindar" teey "navyane shrimant jhalelya khalchya jaatichya shoodra" paryant konihi brahmananna mage valoon vanshavali tayar karnyasathi niyukt karoo shakat hota aanee kahee pidhyannantar tyanna hindu rajput mhanoon manyata milel. hii prakriya uttar bharatatil samuday pratibimbit kartil. vidwan yala 'rajputikaran' mhanoon sambodhatat aanee teey yala sanskratikarana sarkhech manatat. rajput samudayachya nirmitichya yaa prakriyemule atireki vivah tasech maadee shishuhatye jhaali jee hindu rajput kulanmadhye samanya hotee. german itihaskar herman kulke yanni eka jamatichya sadasyanni tyanchya majee aadivasi pramukhanshi swatahla punha jodanyacha prayatna karnyachya prakriyeche varnan karnyasathi 'duyyam rajputikaran' hii sandnya tayar kelee aahe, jyanni aadhich rajputikaranadware swatahla rajputanmadhye rupantarit kele hote aanee asha prakare teey swatah rajput asalyacha dawa karatat.
stuart aine. gorden mhanato qee mughal samrajyachya kalat, rajya sainyatil sevechya sanyojanasah "ativivah" haah aadivasi kutumb rajputmadhye dharmantar karoo shakat hota. yaa prakriyesathi parampara, poshakh, vidhva punarvivah ii. madhye badal aavashyak hota. aadivasi kutumbacha manyataprapt parantu bahudha garib rajput kutumbashi assa vivah kelyane rajput nasalele kutumb shevati rajput houu shakel. rajputacha haah prakar, rajya sainyat seva seva upalabdh asalela 'khulya jaaticha varg' hota aanee yaa seveche sthanik staravar anudan aanee sattemadhye rupantar houu shakat hota, yaa vastusthitila dekhil samarthan deto.
20 vya shatkachya uttaradhat shoodra vanshache sampoorn samuday rajput banalyachi kahee udaharanehi vidwan detat.
william roow yanni tyanchya 'daad nyu chauhanah aaa cast mobility movement inn north india' yaa pustakat, madhya pradesh, uttar pradesh aanee biharmadhil shoodra jaatichya mothya vargachya-noniyanchya-raaj yugatil teen pidhyanhun adhik kaal 'chauhan rajput' banalelya ghatakachya udaharanachi charcha kelee aahe. adhik shrimant kinwa pragat noniyanni 1898 madhye 'shree rajput pacharini sabha' (rajput pragat samaj) sthapan karoon aanee rajput jivanshailiche anukaran karoon suruvat kelee. tyanni pavitra dhaga ghalayalahi suruvat kelee. roow mhanatat qee 1936 madhye jhalelya jaatichya aitihasik baithakit, yaa nonia vargatil pratyek mulala tyanchya rajput varshabaddal mahitee hotee.
purviche shoodra asalelya mendhpalanchya eka jaatine raaj yugat tyancha darja yashasviritya badaloon rajput keela aanee pavitra dhaga ghalanyas suruvat kelee. tyanna aata sagar rajput mhanoon olakhale jaate. (bundelkhandchya sagar rajputanshi gondhal ghaloo nakaa, jeey bundell rajputanche upkul hote aanee madhya bharatatil serve rajputanmadhye sarvoch manale jaatat).
sadhya 'rajput' hii sandnya aanuvanshik sthitiche pratinidhitva karat nahee, parantu hii sandnya samanyatah tyaa serve lokanna lagoo hote jeey ghodyavar ladhale aanee pagari lashkari seveshi sambandhit hote. rajput kshatriy kinwa kshatriyanche vanshaj asalyacha dawa karatat, parantu tyanchi vastavik sthitee khoop badalate, sansthananpasun teey samanya samanya, itar pradeshanchya tulanet rajsthanchya rajputanna vishisht olakh aahe. yaa olakhiche varnan sahasa "rajputanache abhimani rajput" asey kele jaate. rajsthanchya rajputanni anekada rajputana pradeshabaheril pradeshantil yoddhyanna rajput mhanoon swikaranyas nakar deela aahe. yaa pashchatya rajputanni vividh vanshik aanee sanskrutik parshvabhoomichya lokanshi tyancha samajik sampark maryadit keela, jyanni ekmekanmadhil aantarvivahanche palan karoon aanee tyanchi "raktachi shuddhata" rakhoon rajput darjacha dawa keela. tyamule rajsthanche anek rajput tyanchya bhootkalabaddal udaseen aahet aanee tyanchya vanshavalibaddal sakhol jagruk aahet, vansh aanee paramparecha tivra abhiman asalelya rajput muldharmevar jore detat. tathapi, 17 vya shatkaparyant, biharchya ujjiniya rajput kulala rajsthanchya rajputanni permer rajput mhanoon manyata dilee aanee tyanna rajasthani bardic "khyal" madhye sthan dile gele.
dirk etch. aaa. colf yanni silhadi aanee medini rayachya sainikanche varnan bihar, avadh aanee varansi yethoon sthalantarit jhalelya 'rajput' kinwa 'chhadm rajput' yaa sandnyesah kele aahe. heey rajput kinwa purvekadil rajput anekada rajsthanchya rajputanchya samarthakanchya tolishi jhalelya ladhait tyanchyabarobar asat. tyanni tyanchya pashchatya samkakshanna madat karnyasathi 'purviya' navachya yoddhyanchya pathakache netrutva kele.
rajputikaran prakriyetil prakriyetil.
sarvasadharanpane, rajputikaranachi prakriya keval aadivasi pramukhadvarech navhe tarr "shetkari aanee khalchya jaatichya shoodranpasun sampoorn uttar bharatatil jaatee", tasech yoddhe aanee agadi "alikadech islammadhye dharmantarit jhalelya sthanik rajandware" kelee jaat asey.
shivaji koyal yanni eka aadivasi pramukhala salag 7 tappyanmadhye vibhagoon tyache rajputikaran spasht kele aahe.
rajputikaranachi suruvat eka 'udayonmukh aadivasi rajane' brahmananna nimantran deuun kelee hotee, jenekarun tyanchyasathi darbar sthapan karnyasathi tyanchi madat ghetali jaau shakate, jyasathi brahmananna 'jameen aanee bhetvastu' midatil. nantar, brahmananna 'kasetari' heey kalel qee aadivasi pramukh rajput aahe aanee 'tyachi vanshaval bhootkalatil kahee mahattvachya kshatriy rajgharanyatun sapadali'. rajput mhanoon ghoshit jhalyanantar, too tyachya jamatichya sadasyanpasun swatahla door thewel kaaran teey vegvegalya raktaresheche asalyache manale jaate. tyanantar, teey brahmananna pujari mhanoon niyukt karoon tyanchi pratishtha vadhavat asat, jeey tyanchya devanchya sanmanarth mandire bandhanyache aavahan karayache.
pudhil tappyat, rajkiy aanee aarthik satta midvalyanantar, raja tyachya kutumbat rajput rakt otanyasathi itar rajputanshi 'vivah yutee' sthapan kareel. tyanantar up-pramukhanchi bharr padali, jeey 'tyanchya raja-guruchya vartanukichya paddhati' chey anusaran karayache. antim tappyat rajanche "kanishth putra aanee kanya" aanee kuleen yanchyatil aantarvivah samavisht hota.
shivaji koyal yanche mutt aahe qee rajputkaranachya prakriyedvare, bharatat kshatriy mhanoon ghoshana midavanare pahile huns hote, jyanantar nantar rajputanache skythian, gurjar aanee maitrak hote. purvi jamatishi sambandh sambandh aanee rajput rajput jamatichya sattadhari gatache rajputikaran kelyanantar 'duyyam rajputikaran' navachi prakriya suru jhaali, jyamadhye jamatiche majee sadasya tyanchya majee pramukhashi punha jodale jaanyacha prayatna kartil aanee haah dawa swatach rajput asalyacha aahe. paramparik bharatiy samajat 'kayadeshiratechya vichardharetil kalpakata' sathee rajputikaranala konatihi samantarta nahee asey mhatale jaate.
aadivasi lokanche rajputikaran karnyacha prayatna keela.
bhangya bhukya namood karatat qee british rajvatichya antim varshanmadhye, shikshanane madhya bharatatil dongral bhagat pashchimatyikaranachi suruvat kelee, tarr yaa pradeshanmadhyehi samantar hindukaran aanee rajputikaran prakriya paar padali. gond lock aanee tyanchya pramukhanni 'jaatee-hindu pratha' karayala suruvat kelee aanee varanvar 'rajput' aanee tyamule kshatriy darjacha dawa keela. aadivasi samaj haah jaatichya samajapeksha qamee susanskrut asalyache teey pahat hote aanee aadivasi lokancha jatinshi asalela sambandh aadivasinna "adhik susanskrut aanee shant" aanee "vasahatvadi rajyala niyantrit karane sope" karel assa tyancha vishvas asalyane british samrajya yaa davyanna pathimba dett asey. madhya bharatatil 'raaj gond kutumban' neey bharatatil british raaj honyapurvich rajputanchya dharmik aanee samajik parampara swikarlya hotya aanee anek gond aanee rajput rajanmadhye 'vaivahik sambandh' hote, yakadehi bhukya laksh vedhatat. tathapi, 'jamindari' adhikar, grameen pramukhpad aanee 'patre' denyachya british samrajyachya dhorananni yaa prakriyela chalana dilee.
patit pawan mishra' nusar, 'aadivasi shasak aanee tyanchya sabhovatalachya' kshatriyikaran 'mule aadivasi bhaganche hindukaran jhaale.
uttarakhand gatanche rajputikaran.
sanshodhak sadhyachya uttarakhand-gadhwal aanee kumaun yaa donhi vibhagantil rajputanchi udaharane detat aanee teey aupcharikpane shoodra kase hote parantu vegvegalya velee tyanche yashasvipane rajputmadhye rupantar kase jhaale heey darshavtat. aaj uttarkhandmadhil kumaunmadhil heey rajput gut (khasa) aupcharikpane shoodra mhanoon vargikrut kele gele hote, parantu chand rajanchya rajvatit (1790 madhye sampalelya) tyanche rajput darja yashasviritya swikaranyat aale hote. tyachpramane, gharvalchya rajputanna mulat nimn vidhee darja hota aanee 20 vya shatkaparyant tyanni pavitra dhaga ghatala navhata.
daroganche rajputikaran karnyacha prayatna keela.
daroganni eka samuday sthapan keela aanee rajputatvasathi swatahla ravan rajput mhanoo lagale. haah eka gut aahe, joou tyanchya upapatnisah rajput rajanchi santati asalyache manale jaate aanee tyanna bahutek vela 'daroga' asey mhatale jaat asey. rajput purush aanee gurjar striyanpasun janmaleli mule rajput kashee honar naheet aanee daroga kashee hotil yache udaharan lindsay harlen detat.
jatanchya rajputikaranasathi prayatna kele.
shikhanni rajput aadnanvancha sweekar karane, sing aanee kanwar/kaur heey shikhanni tyanchi olakh patavanyacha prayatna keela hota, rajputikaranacha haah prakar adhik visheshtah jaat shikhansathi keela gela hota, jyanna shikhanmadhye nimn mool manale jaat hote. mughal samrat babarla bharatat pravesh karnyas madat karoon mulat satta satta phulkian jaatanni 20 vya shatkaparyant jaisalmerchya bhatee rajputanchya vanshaj asalyacha dawa karoon tyanchi olakh rajvatit badalane suru thewale. tyachpramane bharatpur aanee dhaulpurchya jatannihi tyanche mool rajvatit aananyacha prayatna keela. bharatpurcha rajput darja gamavala, jevha tyancha purvaj balchand tyachya rajput patnipasoon mule houu shakala nahee aanee tyala jaat stripasoon mule jhaali. british kalatil vanshikshastradnya denzil ibbetson yanni lihile qee, panjab pradeshatil, jeey aata pakistan aahe, 'rajput' kinwa 'jaat' yasarkhya sandnya 'vanshik tathya' mhanoon naan vaparta, eka shirshak mhanoon vaparlya jaat hotya. rajpadavar pohochalyanantar jamati rajput houu shakalya.
yadavanchya rajputikaranacha prayatna keela.
anek gatanni unnatisathi yadav aadnav sweekarle, heey gut pramukhyane gurakhi hote aanee jaatee kramvarit nimn hote parantu asprushyanpeksha uchch manale jaat hote. 1931 madhye ahir, goala, gopa ityadi anek samuday. tyanni swatahla yadav mhanoo lagale aanee rajput mool asalyacha atyant sanshayaspad dawa keela aanee tyamule tyanni rajputikaran karnyacha prayatna keela. anek vela asey ghadale hote qee jevha ahirwal pradeshatil ahirankade lashkari paramparesarkhya rajputansarkhya sanskrutik parampara hotya aanee tyaa rajput asmitechya asanyashi misalalya gelya hotya. mughalanni ahir kulanna olakhale aanee vegale kele, jeey raktane rajput asalyacha dawa karat hote. yaduvanshi' hii sandnya tyaa kshatriyanche varnan karnyasathi hotee, jyanni krishnache vanshaj asalyacha dawa keela aanee jyanna rajput olakh midali, kaaran krishnakade 'gurakhi-rajput dev' mhanoon pahile jaat asey. asey shatkaparyant, rewari ahir kulanni bikanersarkhya rajput rajvanshanshi vaivahik sambandh prasthapit karnyas suruvat kelee aanee yaa vivahanni tyanche 'kuleen' aanee 'rajput' asane vaidh kele.
koliche rajputikaran karnyacha prayatna keela.
coley lokanchya nondi kiman kiman shatkapasoon astitvat aahet, jevha sadhyachya gujarat pradeshatil shasak tyanchya sardaranna darodekhor, darodekhor aanee samudri daku mhanoon sambodhat asat. anek shatkanchya kalavadhit, tyanchyapaiki kahijan sampoorn pradeshat lahan sardaranchi sthapana karoo shakale, jyat bahutansh fakt ekach gaav hote. jaree rajput nasale taree, kolichya yaa tulanene chhotya abhijat upasamuhane uchch darjachya rajput samudayacha darja midvanyacha dawa keela, tyanchya kulanchi nave, vanshaval, pratha swikarlya aanee atireki vivahachya prathedvare qamee mahattvapoorn rajput kutumbanshi misalale, jeey samanyatah samajik darja vadhavanyasathi kinwa surakshit karnyasathi vaparale jaat asey. tathapi, sampoorn coley samudayamadhye sthitimadhye lakshaniy farak hote aanee ektar bhaugolikdrushtya kinwa antarvivah vivah gatanchya sthapanesarkhya sampradayik nikashanchya babatit thode ekatmata hotee. coley heey anshatah rajput vanshache asalyache sanganari vanshavali tayar karnyasathihi kolee barotanna niyukt karat asat.
jadejanche rajputikaran.
samajshastradnya laila mehata yanchya matey, jadeja heey sindhahun kachchmadhye sthalantarit jhalelya muslim jamatiche hindu vanshaj hote. teey pashupalak samudayatoon aale aanee tyanni sudha rajput mahilanshi lagn kelyanantar rajput olakhivar dawa keela. gujaratchya jadeja rajputanna 'ardh-muslim' mhatale jaat asey aanee tyanni svayampakasathi muslim african siddi gulamanna kaam dile.

