sanrakshn mantralay (united kingdam)

sanrakshn mantralay (modd kinwa mode) haah tyanchya mahamahim sarkarne tharavalelya sanrakshn dhoranachya amalbajavanisathi jababdar asalela vibhag aahe aanee british sashastr dalanche mukhyalay aahe.
modd mhanate qee gret britton aanee uttar irelandchya united kingdamche aanee tyachya hitsambandhanche rakshan karane aanee aantarrashtriy shantata aanee sthairya majboot karane hii tyachi pramukh uddishte aahet. heey madhyam sashastr dalanche dainandin sanchalan, aakasmik niyojan aanee sanrakshn kharediche vyavasthapan dekhil karate.
sanrakshn guptachar vibhag vagalata, joou tyaeivaji sansadechya guptachar aanee suraksha samitichya akhtyarit yeto, tyaeivaji, sanrakshn nivad samitidvare yaa paddhaticha kharch, prashasana aanee dhoranachi chhanani kelee jaate.
itihas.
1920 aanee 1930 chya dashakat, british nagri sevak aanee rajkarani, pahilya mahayuddhadarmyan rajyachya kamgirikade mage valoon pahat, assa nishkarsh kadhale qee united kingdamchya sashastr dalanmadhye asalelya teen sevanmadhye adhik samanvay aavashyak aaheh shahee naudal, british sainya aanee shahee havai dall. 1921 madhye david lloyd george yanchya yutee sarkarne sanyukt sanrakshn mantralayachi sthapana nakarli hotee, parantu 1923 madhye aantar-seva samanvayasathi karmchari pramukh samitee sthapan karnyat aalee. 1930 chya dashakat punha shastrasajjata hii chintechi baab banalyane, stanly baldwinne sanrakshn samanvayasathi mantripad nirman kele. 1940 madhye neville chamberlainche sarkar kosalanyaparyant laurd chatfield heey padd sambhalat hote. vidyaman seva vibhaganvar niyantran nasane aanee rajkiy prabhavacha abhav yamule tyanche yash maryadit hote.
1940 madhye aapale sarkar sthapan kelyanantar, winston churchill yanni chiefs auph staff kamitivar mantristariy niyantran thevanyasathi aanee sanrakshn babinmadhye samanvay sadhanyasathi sanrakshn mantryache karyalay tayar kele. clement atleychya sarkarne 1946 chaa sanrakshn mantralay kayada lagoo kareparyant heey padd tatkalin pantpradhanankade hote. 1946 nantar, yuddh sachiv, naudalacha pahila swami aanee havai sachiv yaa teen padanna aupcharikpane naveen sanrakshn mantryanchya adheen karnyat aale, jyanna mantrimandalat jaaga hotee. naudal, yuddh, havai asey teen seva mantri aapapalya sevanvar thet niyantranat rahile, parantu mantrimandalala upasthit rahane bund kele.
1946 teey 1964 yaa kalat, naudal, yuddh karyalay, havai mantralay, viman vahtook mantralay aanee sanrakshn mantralayache purviche swaroop asha paach rajya vibhaganni aadhunik sanrakshn mantralayache kaam kele. 1964 madhye teey vibhag villin jhaale aanee 1971 madhye viman vahtook puravatha mantralayachi sanrakshn karye sanrakshn mantralayat villin karnyat aalee. ekach mantralayantargat serve sanrakshn upkramanche ekikaran aantarseva shatrutvala aala ghalanyachya ichchhene prerit hote aanee 1947 chya american rashtriy suraksha kayadyane tharavalelya purvparampareche anusaran kele.
mantristariy pathak.
sanrakshn mantralayatil mantri khalilpramane aaheth
varishtha lashkari adhikari.
sanrakshn arth pramukh.
chief auph daad defence staff (see. dii. ess.) haah british sashastr dalancha vyavsayik pramukh asato aanee sanrakshn sachiv aanee pantpradhanancha ganveshdhari sarvat varishtha lashkari sallagar asato.
seedila sanrakshn arth up pramukh (vcd) pathbal detat, jeey sthayi sachivansobat kaam karat kendriya kendriya sashastr sevanchya dainandin pailoochya dainandin chalanasathi jababdar asatat aanee niyukt karatat. teen british sashastr sevanche (shahee naudal, british lashkar aanee shahee havai dall) vyavsayik pramukh aanee dhoranatmak kamandache commander tyanchyasobat sameel hotat. nato kramvari pranalimadhye serve karmchari karmchari kramankavar basatat.
operational lashkari babinvar sallah denyachi aanee lashkari mohimanchi tayari aanee sanchalan karanyachi jababdari gheuun chief auph staff samitee ektritpane chief auph staff samitee tayar karatat.
sadhyache karmchari pramukh khalilpramane aahet.
itar varishtha lashkari adhikari.
chief auph stafla sanrakshn arth anek up pramukh aanee aanee darjache varishtha adhikari pathbal detat.
yavyatirikt, united kingdamchya sarvbhoum rajgharanyatil sanrakshn seva sachivasah, jeey sanrakshn arth sahayyak pramukh (karmchari) dekhil aahet, anek sahayyak pramukh sanrakshn karmchari aahet.
varishtha vyavasthapan.
kayamswarupi sachiv aanee itar varishtha adhikari
mantri aanee sanrakshn arth pramukh yanna anek nagri, vaidnyanik aanee vyavsayik lashkari sallagarancha pathimba aahe. sanrakshn vibhagache kayamswarupi avar sachiv (samanyatah kayamswarupi sachiv mhanoon olakhale jaanare) heey modche varishtha nagri sevak asatat. sarkari vibhag mhanoon prabhavipane kaam karat aahe aanee dhoran, kamgiri, sudharana, sanghatana aanee aarthik vyavasthesathi tyachi jababdari aahe heey sunishchit karane hii tyanchi bhoomika aahe.
hii bhoomika sanstheche netrutva karnyasathi aanee khatyatil vyavasay chalvanyasathi mantryanna purn jababdarichya madhyamatoon pathimba denyasathi sanrakshn karmchari pramukhansobat jawalun kaam karate.
sanrakshn dhoran.
dhoranatmak sanrakshn aanee suraksha aadhava 2015 madhye naveen upkarane aanee kshamatanmadhye 178 abj paund guntavanukicha samavesh hota. yaa punaravalokanat sashastr dalansathi chaar prathamik mohimansah sanrakshn dhoran nishchit karnyat aaleh
yaa punaravalokanat asey mhatale gele aahe qee sashastr dall dekhil yaa samasyanna tond denyasathi tayar rahoon sarkarchya pratisadat yogdan deilah
prashasana aanee vibhagiy sanghatana.
prashasana.
sanrakshn anek samityandvare niyantrit aanee vyavasthapit kele jaate.
vibhagiy sanstha.
khaleel sanghatanatmak gut modchya niyantranakhali yetat.
uchch stariy andajpatrak
yaa modmadhye saat uchch-stariy arthsankalpancha samavesh aahe. pratyek sansthecha pramukh tyanchya vishisht sansthechya kamgirisathi aanee parinamansathi vaiyaktikaritya jababdar asato. heey aaheth
bespoke vyapar sanstha
karyakari sanstha
karyakari bigger-vibhagiy sarvajanik sanstha
sallagar bigger-vibhagiy sarvajanik sanstha
tatpurata sallagar gut
itar shareer
sarvajanik kampanya
saksham karnari sanstha
yavyatirikt, sayprasmadhil akrotiri aanee dhekeliachya sarvbhoum aadhar kshetranchya prashasanasathi modd jababdar aahe.
karar.
jevha shakya asel tevha spardhatmak kharedi prakriya vaparlya jaatat aanee 10,000 paundanpeksha jaast kimatichya serve naveen thet nivida aanee kantrati sandhinchi jahirat defence sourcing portal navachya pranalivar kelee jaate. samanyatah yaa maryadepeksha qamee mulyachya kharedichya sandarbhat eka swatantra antargat dhoran karya karate.
defcon kararachya atty mhanje sanrakshn kararachya atty moddware jaaree kelelya kararanmadhye aahet (united states sashastr dalandware vaparlya jaanarya defconshee gondhal ghaloo nakaa, jeey lashkari "sanrakshn sajjtechya sthitee" chya patalicha sandarbh dete).
udaharananmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotoh
difconscha sampoorn sanch modchya sanrakshn praveshdvaradvare (nondani aavashyak) pravesh keela jaau shakato.
malmatta portfolio.
sanrakshn mantralay heey united kingdamchya sarvat mothya jameenmalakanpaiki eka aahe, jyanchyakade april 2014 madhye 2,27,300 hector jameen aanee kinarpatti (ektar freehold kinwa leasehold) hotee, jyache moolya "sumare 20 abj paund" hote. yaa modala aanakhi 222,000 hectorvar 'pravesh adhikar' dekhil aahet. ekoon, heey brittonchya ekoon bhoobhagachya sumare 1.8 takke aahe. sanrakshn malmattechya madatisathicha ekoon varshik kharch '3 abj 30 laakh paundanpeksha jaast' aahe.
sanrakshn kshetrachi vibhagani prashikshan kshetre aanee shreni (84.0%), sanshodhan aanee vikas (5.4%), havai kshetre (3.4%), barreck aanee shibire (2.5%), sathavan aanee puravatha depo (1.6%) aanee itar (3.0%) ashee karnyat aalee aahe. heey pramukhyane sanrakshn payabhoot suvidha sansthedvare vyavasthapit kele jaatat.
mukhya imarat.
modche mukhyalay whitehallmadhye aahe aanee teey modd mukhya imarat mhanoon olakhale jaate. hii rachana neoclassical shailichi aahe aanee tee moolatah 1938 teey 1959 darmyan vincent harrisney havai mantralay aanee vyapar mandalasathi tayar karnyasathi bandhali hotee. 2004 madhye skanskane kelelya khajgi vitt upkramachya kararanusar imaratiche mothe nutanikaran purn jhaale. ghodeswaranchya margavaril uttarekadil praveshdvaravar charles veelarne bandhalelya 'pruthvi' aanee 'paanee' yaa done smarakeey putalyanni vedhalele aahe. phillip jacksonne shilp kelele aanee 1997 madhye ranee elizabeth dviteey yanni anavaran kelele gurkha smarak yachya samore aahe. tyachya aat victoriya cross aanee george cross memorial aahe aanee jawalach fleet air arm aanee raaf (tyachya poorves, nadichya kathakade tond karoon) chee smarke aahet.
whitehallchya rajvadyatil heinry VIII chaa wine talghar, cardinal volsisathi 1514-1516 madhye bandhala gela aahe, too mukhya imaratichya talgharat aahe aanee manoranjanasathi vaparla jaato. talgharatil sampoorn vitabhattichi rachana polad aanee konkreetne vedhaleli hotee aanee 1949 madhye jevha jevha mahayuddhanantar yaa thikani bandhkam punha suru jhaale tevha tee paschimekade nauu phoot aanee jawaljawal khol halavanyat aalee. sanrachaneche konatehi mothe nuksan naan hota heey karnyat aale.
vaad.
fasavanuk.
sarvat ullekhaneey fasavanuk hii 1981 teey 1984 yaa kalat sanrakshn mantralayatil darugola kharediche sanchalak, gorden foxley yanna sunavanyat aalee aahe. polisanni dawa keela qee, kararanchya vatpacha prabhav padnyachya uddeshane paradeshi shastrastra kantratdarankadun mothya pramanat laach ghenyasarkhya ekoon bhrashtacharat tyanna kiman 3.5 laakh paund midale.
sukshmajantu aanee rasayanik yuddh chachanya.
2002 madhye 'daad guardian' vruttapatrane prakashit kelelya sarkari ahavalat asey soochit kele aahe qee 1940 teey 1979 darmyan sanrakshn mantralayane 'janatevar gupt rogjantu yuddh chachanyanchi malika aayojit karnyasathi deshachya mothya bhagache eka vishal prayogshalet rupantar kele' aanee yapaiki anek chachanyanmadhye 'janatela naan sangata loksankhyechya mothya bhagavar sambhavya dhokadayak rasayne aanee sukshmajiv sodane samavisht hote."sanrakshn mantralayacha dawa aahe qee yaa chachanya rogjantu yuddhache anukaran karnyasathi hotya aanee yaa chachanya nirupadravi hotya. tathapi, anek chachanyanchya kshetrat aalelya kutumbanmadhye janmajat dosh aanee sharirik aanee mansik apangatva asalelya mulancha anubhav yet aahe aanee anekjan sarvajanik chaukashichi magani karat aahet. ahavalat assa andaj vartavanyat aala aahe qee yaa chachanyanni lakho lokanna prabhavit kele, jyat 1961 teey 1968 yaa kalavadhit englandchya dakshin dakshin daha lakhanhun adhik lock, torkepasoon naveen jangalaparyant, jivanunchya samparkat aale hote.kolai aanee basilus globigi, jeey anthraxchee nakkal karatat."sanrakshn mantralayane niyukt kelelya done shastradnyanni sangitale qee yaa chachanyanmule janatela konatahi dhoka nahee. porton daun yetheel sanrakshn vidnyan aanee tantradnyan prayogshaleche pratinidhi, syu ellison yanni yachee pushti kelee, jyanni mhatale qee jarr desh kinwa aaplya sainyavar rasayanik aanee jaivik shastranchya hallyacha samna karava lagla tarr yaa chachanyanche parinam jeev vachavatil."
pradeshik sainyane kapat kelee.
aktoobar 2009 madhye pradeshik sainyasathi (tii. aii.) dvivarshik gair-operational prashikshan 20 dashalaksh poundche andajpatrak mage ghetalyabaddal modwar jordar teeka karnyat aalee, april 2010 paryant 6 mahinyansathi serve gair-operational prashikshan sampavale. sarkarne akheris maghar ghetali aanee nidhi punarsanchayit keela. brittonchya karyarat sainyachi thodi takkewari taa puravate. tyache sadasya saptahik sandhyakali aanee masik aathvadyachya shevati prashikshan detat, tasech itar abhyaskram abhyaskram sainikansathi samanyatah varshik aanee kadhikadhi dvivarshik done aathvadyanche vyayam karatat. yaa kapatincha arth arth lakshaniy nuksan jhaale asate aanee bharativar pratikool parinam jhaala asata.
atee kharch.
2013 madhye asey aadhalun aale qee sanrakshn mantralayane aaplya upkarananchya andajpatrakavar 39 varshanparyant lagoo lagoo ordersver £ 6.5bn neey jaast kharch keela hota. kharab vyavasthapan aanee aarthik niyantranasathi sanrakshn mantralayavar yapurvi teeka jhaali aahe.
atikharchanchya vishisht udaharananmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotoh

