pithauragad

pithauragad (kumaunih pithaurgad) heey bharatachya uttarakhand rajyatil pithauragad jilhyatil eka nagarpalika mandal asalele himalayin shahar aahe. kumaunchya dongaranmadhil heey sarvat mothe aanee aniyojit shahar aahe. yaa shaharat lakshman sing maharaj sarkar asalyane heey dongral bhagatil shaikshanik kendra aahe.pii.jee.mahavidhyalay, cement institute auph technology, jee aata naanee purry cement engineering institute aanee eka nursing college mhanoon olakhali jaate.
vyutpatti.
"yaa jilhyache mukhyalay asalelya pithauragad yaa shaharache naav yaa jilhyala denyat aale aahe. parampara ashee aahe qee kumaunchya chand rajanchya karkirdit, eka pirune, jyala pruthvi gosai asehi mhanatat, yethe eka killa bandhala aanee tyala pruthvigad asey naav dile, jeey kalantarane pithauragadmadhye badalale gele."
itihas.
pithauragad shahar aanee tyachya aaspasche bhag manaskhand pradeshacha bhag hote, joou skand puranat namood kelyapramane uttarekadil kailas parvatapasun dakshinekadil bhabar aanee taraiparyant pasarla hota. asur aanee naag heey yaa pradeshatil sarvat june rahivasi asalyache disate, jyanche sthan nantar kirat, khas aanee kunindanni ghetale. yaa pradeshatil kuninda raje kushan rajanche saranjamdar banale asavet, jyanni isavi sunn sunn shatkachya shevatchya timahit yaa pradeshavar aapale varchasva rakhale hote. tyanantar haah pradesh kurmanchal samrajyachya akhtyarit aala, jyachi rajdhani aadhi jyotirmath yethe aanee nantar katyur gavatiliilaw karikeyapura (aadhunik baijnath) yethe hotee.
hotee shatkat katyuri lokanche vighatan aanee rajyachya patananantar pithauragad heey sorchya baam rajanchya adhipatyakhali aale. baam raje dotichya raykansathi saranjami hote aanee katyuri rajanchi eka shakha hotee aanee tyanchi rajdhani pithauragadjaval udaypur yethe hotee, tathapi, hivalyachya mahinyant raje rameshwar aanee belorcoal yethe yet asat. sorvar rajya karnare baam raje asey hoteh
pandharavya shatkat, champavatcha raja bharati chand yane eka prachand sainya jamvale aanee dotee rajanchya rajyanmadhye lutmar aanee hatya karnyas suruvat kelee. yacha parinam yuddhat jhaala, jeey 12 varshe chalale aanee chandanchya vijaysah sampale. 1462 madhye bharati chandchya mrutyunantar, doticha raja nagamallane tyacha mulga ratna chandvar hallah keela, joou swatacha bachav karnyat yashasvi jhaala. nagmall yuddhat marla gela aanee bamb chandanche saranjamdar banale. solavya shatkat raja balo kalyan chandchya rajvatit, jevha doticha raja raika yane tyala aaplya mulishi lagn karnyasathi hunda mhanoon sauracha pargana deela, tevha too kumaunchya rajyachya thet niyantranakhali aala.
1790 madhye, chand rajanni tekadivar eka naveen killa bandhala, jithe sadhyache mulinche aantar mahavidhyalay aahe. 1962 madhye chinkadoon bharatavar hallah jhalyanantar bharat sarkarne haah killa uddhvast keela hota.[] chand rajvat, tyachya shikharavar asatana, kumaunmadhil sarvat pramukh samrajyanpaiki eka mhanoon pahili jaate. tyanchi satta sanskrutik punarujjivanachya kalavadhishi dekhil julate. puratatva sarvekshan yaa kalatil sanskruti aanee qalaa prakaranchya vikasakade nirdesh karate.
1912 madhye yaa pradeshat bharatiy rashtriy congresschi eka shakha sthapan jhaali aanee 1916 madhye pithauragad yetheel anek lock congresschya lakhanau satrala upasthit hote. 1921 madhye yaa pradeshat asahkar chalval suru jhaali aanee 1930 madhye pithauragad yetheel 10 lokanni savinay kayadebhang chalvalit bhag ghetala. tyanantar, 1937 madhye jhalelya prantiy nivadnukanmadhye congressne pithauragadachi jaaga jinkley. 1942 chya bharat chhodo aandolanala pithauragadmadhye adhik pathimba midala aanee sumare 150 jananna atak karnyat aalee tarr anekanna dand thothavanyat aala. 1945 chya sarvatrik nivadanukit congressne prantiy vidhansabhesathi punha pithauragadachi jaaga jinkley aanee 1947 madhye urvarit bharatabarobarach yaa pradeshalahi british rajvatipasun swatantrya midale.
bhoogol.
pithauragad yethe aahe. pithauragad jilha, uttarakhand, bharat. heey kumaunchya mahasool vibhagat aahe aanee kumaunche prashasakeey mukhyalay asalelya nainitalchya ishanyes 188 kiimii antaravar aahe. tyachi sarasari unchi 1,627 meater (5,338 phoot) aahe. heey soar soar paschim ardhya bhagat madhyabhagi aahe. heey khore sumare 50 chauras kilometres pasarlele aahe. bharatiy manak bureauchnusar, bhukampanchi vadhati sanvedansheelata lakshat gheta, heey shahar i teey v yaa pramanat bhookampachya kshetramadhye v. madhye aahe. heey madhyam nuksan jokhim asalelya bhagat aahe (buub) vaara aanee chakrivadal kshetramadhye aanee tyala purmukt kshetra ghoshit kele aahe.
hawaman.
pithauragadmadhye mansoon-prabhavit hawaman aahe. april teey junachya madhyapasoon unhala haah adhunmadhun vadali vadali madhyam pramanat ubdar asato, tarr junachya madhyapasoon septemberchya madhparyantcha mansooncha hangam jawaljawal darroj musaldhar pavsamule damat asato. yamule unhalyachya aanee suryaprakash asalelya sharad rutusathi marg midato. hivalyacha hangam sukhad dupar, atishay thund sakal aanee turalak barfavrushtisaha samorun pavasache vaare aanato.
sarkar aanee rajkaran.
pithauragad heey 9 chauras qii. mea. kshetravar pasarlele nagar palika parishad kinwa nagarpalika asalele eka shahari shahar aahe. prashasanasathi teey 20 prabhaganmadhye vibhagale gele aahe. haah almora loksabha matdarsanghchahi bhag aahe, tyamule yethe shaharache pratinidhitva karnara bii. jeey. pii. emm. pii. ajay tamata aahe aanee pithauragad vidhan sabha matdarsanghatil eka bhag aahe, jyache pratinidhitva aay. see. chey mayukh maher karatat.
nagarpalika mandalachya nirmitipurvi pithauragad shaharache prashasana shahar kshetra mhanoon 10 sadasya aanee eka adhyaksh asalelya samitidvare kele jaat asey. 24 november 1962 roji pithauragad nagarpalika astitvat aalee aanee sadasya aanee nagar kshetra samitiche adhyaksh tyache sadasya jhaale. tathapi, 12 march 1963 roji mandal visarjit karnyat aale aanee tyanantar shaharache prashasana jilha jilha kele gele, jeey yuu. yuu. antargat mandalache paden adhyaksh hote.pii. 1916 chaa nagarpalika kayada. konatihi nivadoon aaleli sanstha navhati aanee kamkajache nirikshan prabhari adhikari (eka up-jilhadhikari) karat asat, jyanna jilha jilha adhikar sopavale hote.
sanskruti.
sann.
pithauragadachya adviteey sanskratiche sanwardhan aanee samayik karnyat pithauragad mahotsavane mahattvapoorn bhoomika bajavali aahe. tee sangeet aanee nrutyadvare sthanik sanskratiche pradarshan karate, jyat anekada kumauni bhashet sadarikaran kele jaate.
pithauragad jilhyatil chaudananchya pradeshat darr baaraa varshanni ekada kandali (strobillanthes valichi) navache phool ugavate aanee lock august teey aktoobar darmyan kandalicha sann sajra karatat. shokar kinwa rang mhanoon olakhale jaanare sthanik lock yaa sampoorn pradeshatil vividh gavanmadhye anand aanee utsahane aathvadabhar aathvadabhar yaa utsavat bhag ghetat. yaa sanachi suruvat java aanee bakvheetchya pithapasoon banavalelya shivlingapasun hote. yaa sanachya velee, paramparikaritya sthanik madyasevan kele jaate. pratyek gharakadun anganatil sushobhit sushobhit heey kele jaate. lock bhagyavan honyasathi prathna karatat. vaiyaktik poojenantar samudayik mejwani asate. tyanantar, paramparik poshakhat aanee sone aanee chandichya daginyanni bharalelya striya aanee purush, gavachya pavitra maidanavaril eka jhadajaval ekatra jamtat. jamtat kapadyachya pattya zadala bandhalya jaatat aanee dhwaj phadkavla jaato.
hiljatra haah pashupalak aanee shetmajoorancha sann aahe, joou pithauragad jilhyachya kahee bhaganmadhye sajra keela jaato. vikas prakriyedarmyan athon (bhadocha aath divas) aanee gawada visarjan haah dongral yatrecha bhag banala. paschim nepalchya sorar (mahakali) pradeshat ugam pavalela haah sann pahilyanda pithauragadachya kumor gavatil gavatil sadar karnyat aala.uraichi hiljatra (devalthal) sarvat prasiddha aahe.lakhia bhutache thaa zanki heey mukhya aakarshan aahe.hiljatrachya sandhyakali, mahakali devichi pooja kelee jaate, chitrafit kadhali jaate.pithauragadjavalachya bajethi yaa aanakhi eka gavatil lokanni hii yatra sweekarli aanee kanalichin aanee askot pradeshat tyat badal karoon hiran chital mhanoon tyachi olakh karoon dilee gelee. dongarjatra ropai (bhaat lagwad) aanee itar pavsali shetee aanee pashupalan kamgaranshi (tekadi = chikhal, jatra = jaat) jodaleli aahe. tyacha sambandh champavat shasakachya vijayashi dekhil jodala gela aahe.
lokpriy sanskruti.
american lekhak bradley swift yanni 'pithauragad teey pitsberg' yaa kadambarimadhye yaa chhotya shaharache vistrut varnan kele aahe. bollywood chitrapat 'sandeep aur pinky farar' chaa motha bhag yaa shaharat chitrit karnyat aala aahe.
vahtook.
pithauragad konatyahi thet railway sevedware jodalele nahee; tathapi, teey rastyane changle jodalele aahe aanee yethe vimantal dekhil aahe. rashtriy mahamarg 9 pithauragadmadhun jaato. unhali pavsalyat pavsalyat musaldhar pavsamule honare bhuskhalan aanee dhagfuti, anekada vahtook jaalyanmadhye vyatyay aanatat.
pithauragad vimantal, jyala naini saini vimantal asehi mhanatat, too shaharachya ishanyekade aahe. 1991 madhye prashasakeey vaparasathi bandhanyat aalela haah vimantal purvi pramukhyane bharatiy havai daladware sanrakshanasathi vaparla jaat asey. 2016 madhye andaje ruu. 64.91 kotee kharchoon yaa vimantalache aadhunikikaran karnyat aale.
pithauragadapasun sumare 249 qii. mea. antaravar asalela bareli vimantal haah jawalcha eka pramukh vimantal aahe joou mumbai, navee dilli aanee bengalurusarkhya shaharanshi jodalela aahe.
pithauragad heey serve havamanatil vahan chalvinyayogya rastyanni urvarit uttarakhandashi jodalele aahe. pithauragadmadhil rastyanchi ekoon lambi 80 qii. mea. aahe. pithauragadmadhye rastyane pravesh karnyasathi haldwani aanee tanakpur heey done pravesh bindu aahet. donhi railway sevandware jodaleli aahet, sarvat jawalchi railway sthanke tanakpur (151 qii. mea.) aanee kathgodam (212 qii. mea.) aahet. donhi thikani khajgi taxie sevansah niyamit rajya bus vahtook seva upalabdh aahet. vahatukiche sarvat samanyapane vaparale jaanare sadhan asalelya buses sarkari sanstha aanee khajgi operator chalavatat. lamb pallyachya bus seva seva sansthanmadhye uttarakhand parivahan mahamandal, keey.emm.oo.yuu, aanee vividh khajgi operator.
shikshan.
pithauragadmadhil shaala rajya sarkar kinwa khajgi sansthandvare chalavalya jaatat, hindi aanee ingraji yaa shikshanachya prathamik bhasha aahet. pithauragadmadhil shaala '10+2 + 3' yojaneche palan karatat.
tyanche madhyamik shikshan purn kelyanantar, vidyarthi samanyatah uchch madhyamik suvidha asalelya aanee kendriya madhyamik shikshan mandal, see. aay. ess. see. eae. kinwa uttarakhand sarkarchya shikshan vibhagashi sanlagn asalelya aantar mahavidhyalayanmadhye pravesh ghetat. teey sahasa udarmatvadi qalaa, vyavasay kinwa vidnyanavar laksh kendrit karatat.
2011 paryant pithauragadmadhye 17 prathamik shaala, 20 madhyamik shaala, 22 madhyamik shaala, 14 varishtha madhyamik shaala aanee 1 padvi mahavidhyalay hote. swatantryapurvi, swatantryapurvi shatkachya madhyat jevha pithauragad haah almoracha bhag hota, tevha pithauragadmadhye keval done madhyamik shaala hotya.
ell. ess. emm. sarkar. padvyuttar mahavidhyalay heey shaharatil ekmev sarkari mahavidhyalay aahe jeey padvyuttar shikshanaparyantche shikshan dete. heey purvi nainitalchya kumaun vidyapithashi sanlagn hote. aayachya vadhatya prabhavasah.tii.sarkarne 2011 madhye pithauragad yethe siit ughadale. nantar shaharat jawalpas eka dozen khajgi malkichi sanganak kendre ughadali gelee. niit, hiltron, aii. pii. take., chadhatya bhagatil sanganak, mahitee hii pithauragad shaharatil kahee mahitee tantradnyan kendre aahet. park, shree ganana aanee kalji sanganak.
rajya sarkarne vaidyakeey mahavidhyalayachya bandhkamacha prastav mandala aahe aanee tyasathi ₹450 kotee ($64 dashalaksh) chey andajpatrak denyat aale aahe.

