
helisen daad krene

helisen dii krene heey punarujjivanachya kalatale french kadambarikar, patralekhak aanee anuvadak hote. samikshak samanyatah sahmat asatat qee "helisen dii krene" heey margaret briteche topananav hote (see. 1510, abveville-1552 nantar), eka french sajjan mahilecha phillip forenale dii kreneshi vivah jhaala. tathapi, heey shrey kahise anumanatmak aahe heey dekhil samanyatah olakhale jaate, kaaran teey maryadit vidyaman dastaivajikaran aanee tichya kamatil "charitratmak" ghatakanchya bahirveshanavar aadharit aahe.
jeevan.
margaret brite hii piccardy yetheel abveville yetheel eka kuleen mahila hotee, parantu 1530 aanee 1540 chya dashakat parismadhye lihili. tee sushikshit hotee, virgilche bhashantar karnyas saksham honyasathi pureshi lattin shikat hotee. tine phillip forenale, seor dii kreneshi lagn kele, parantu teey aarthikdrushtya vegale jhaale.
tichi olakh 1917 madhye french sahityik vidwan ell. love. jaree marguret brite haah 'helisen dii krene' varr swakshari kelelya sampoorn kamancha lekhak aahe yacha konatahi purava nasla taree kahee samikshak yaa gunavisheshavar shanka ghetat. tichya teen pustakanmadhye 'helisen' navache eka patra aahe.
kaam karate.
tichya teen mool kalakruti aaheth
tine vharjilachya 'anaid' chya pahilya chaar pustakancha french gadyat anuvadahi lihilah
alikadil eka vidvanachya matey, strivad, anuvad aanee abhijat sahityamadhye eka atyant mahattvacha kshan asoonahi, helisenche 'anaid' heey 'farse dnyat nahee aanee qamee vachale jaate (keval teen hastalikhite tikoon rahnyasathi dnyat aahet)."tathapi, heey keval eka apoorn bhashantar nahee, tarr vharjilachya mahakavyavar eka aamulagra hastakshep aahe... tichi katha kadhoon takane... [tee] didocha tyag aanee aatmahatya karoon, aniasche nantarche vijay aanee romche shahee bhavitavya mitwoon samapt karate."helisenche" "anides" "heey" "punarujjivan manavtavad aanee strivadachya itihasatil ullekhaneey yash" "aahe, jyamadhye tee shastriy granthanche rupantar karnyasathi aanee tyanna swatache banavanyasathi" "anuvadatil lingachi bhoomika" "aanee tichya samarthyavar jore dete"."
1551 madhye, french anuvadak claude koletane helisenchya kamanmadhye ughadpane sudharana kelee, jyane tiche anek italian aanee lattin karj kadhoon takale. tichi sankalit kaame shevatchi 1560 madhye prakashit jhaali.
16vya shatkachya purvardhat, tichya kamanchya punarujjivanachi saksh mhanoon, helisen dii krene 17vya shatkachya suruvatiparyant mothya pramanat visarali gelee hotee. 19vya shatkachya akheris french sahityik vidwan gustav renier (jyanni tyanchya 'leey roman centimental avant laal' estree '(1908) madhye tyanchya kadambaribaddal lihile hote) aanee verdoon-lyon solnier yanni tyanche kaam punha shodhun kadhale. 1980 chya dashakapasun, tichya kamanni sahityik vidvananche laksh vedhale aahe aanee lekhak mhanoon tichi aitihasik sthitee aanee mahila sahityik itihasatil tiche mahatva yaa donhinmule ingraji bhashet tiche bhashantar jhaale aahe.
douloriuschi aavad.
helisen dii krenechi kadambari hii bhavnik aanee shoor tatvancha eka adviteey mishran aahe (kadambarichya shevati, ethena-jee yaa karyala ladhaya aanee ladhayanchya drushtine pahate-aanee venus-jee yaa karyala premachya drushtine pahate-pustakavar ladha), manavtavadi vidvatta, maukhik abhivyakti aanee vaktrutva. heey kaam teen pustakanmadhye vibhagale gele aahe, pratyek pustak lekhakachya patradvare aanee eka upasamharadvare sadar kele gele aahe. yaa serve goshtinche varnan pahilya vyaktimadhye kele aahe, jee tyaa kalavadhisathi eka asamanya nivad aahe. kadambariche teen bhag swar aanee shailimadhye atyant bhinn aaheth pahile pustak bhavnik aahe aanee nayikechya drushtikonatun sudharit aahe; dusare pustak varvar pahata adhik paramparik aahe, purush drushtikonatun varnan kelele shauryapurn shodh mhanoon; tisare pustak, purush drushtikonatun dekhil, preminchya punarmilanache varnan karate. antim upasamharat helisenchya anaidchya bhashantaracha prabhav aanee 'swapnatil' kathanmadhil tichi aavad donhi darshavili gelee aahe. badalatya drushtikonasobat badalatya vishvasanchi sangad asate; udaharanarth, pahilya pustakatil tichya preyasibaddal mahila kathakarane dilelya nirnayanmadhye dusya bhagatil tyachya krutindware badal kele jaatat.
jaree yaa kamacha ekoon suur aanee shirshak yamule premachya murkhpanachi eka savadhgirichi katha bunley asali, taree helisen kahee patranchya tondat premachi (punarjagaran navplatonismche khoop runee) anek stutee thevate. kadambaritil premal aanee dayaneey vibhag heey bokkesiochya 'lady fiamet' chey khoop runee aahet aanee tyat eka mahileche manasikdrushtya antardrashtipurna chitran nakarle gele aahe. itar prabhavanmadhye giacomo (oyu jacopo) cavisioche "libro dell peregrino" (jyamadhye peregreenche bhoot tyachya dukkhad premachi katha sangate) aanee jeane lemair dii beljache "leesa elustrations dii gaull" yancha samavesh aahe. yaa kadambarimadhye vyapak vinamra aanee alankarikdrushtya atyadhunik sanvad aanee shastriy prachinkalapasun aanee (adhunmadhun) madhyayugeen kadambya, baibal aanee charchchya purvajankadun (kadhikadhi) ghetalelya varanvarchya 'udaharan' ('kopiya') chaa samavesh aahe. hii katha bhoomadhyasagarachya parisarat aanee tyachya aaspas ghadate aanee jaree pratha aanee juicet 16 vya shatkatil asalyache disat asale taree, shapath, prathna aanee daivi bhetee bahutek shastriyadrushtya prerit aahet (sannyashi asalela vibhag aanee preminchya mrutyuche drushya vyapak khrishchan udaharanansah mojkya lokanmadhye aahe) aanee charchana 'mandire' mhanoon sambodhale jaate.
pahile pustak helisen yaa vivahit (vayachya 11 vya varshi) udatt mahilechi katha aahe, jee tichya gharatoon disana eka tarun, udatt nasalelya tarunachya premat padate. shanka, utkatata aanee bhitichya drishyandarmyan aanee patranchi devanghevan aanee sarvajanik thikani baithkansah, stree kathakar tichya patichya savadh aanee matsaryukt najarepasoon bachavanyacha prayatna karate, parantu pustakachya shevati patee teela eka grameen nivassthani (cabasuscha shaito) bandist karato aanee helisen tichi katha lihinyache aanee prasarit karnyache tharvato, yaa aashene qee tee tichya priyakarachya hatat yeil.
dusare pustak tarun premi guenelikchya drushtikonatun (helisenane kalpana kelyapramane) sangitale aahe, joou helisencha shodh ghenyasathi quezinstra navachya tarun kuleen vyaktishi ekatra yeto. teey paradeshi darbarat pohochatat, genelicala nitechi padvi dilee jaate aanee done mitra itar shooranshi justmadhye ladhatat aanee quezinstrala vijetyacha mukut ghatala jaato. itar pravasanantar, teey eka sunder ranichya rajvatit asalelya betavar pohochatat aanee jevha betavar hallah hoto, tevha genelic aanee quezinstra tyache rakshan karnyat madat karatat; genelic (jyala tyacha mitra samajale jaate) pakadala jaato aanee tyala fashi dilee jaanar aahe, parantu hallekhoracha thore bhau tyala genelikacha jeev vachavanyasathi aanee manas-teey-manas ladhaine ladhai nikali kadhanyasathi patvoon deto; quizinstra raniche pratinidhitva karnyasathi nivadala jaato aanee too hii ladhai jinkato aanee yuddh sampate. mitra mug eka paradeshi rajkumarachya sevet dakhal hotat joou bandkhor shaharala parabhoot karnyacha prayatna kareet aahe; quezinstra punha ekada yashasvi ladhait mahattvachi bhoomika bajavate aanee too rajkumarala shaharavar dayabhav thevanyacha sallah deto.
teenavya pustakat (ajunahi guenelikchya drushtikonatun) done mitra pratham genoamadhye yetat aanee tethoon valvantatil betavar yetat jithe teey eka sant sannyashishi bolatat. tethoon teey tyaa pradeshat yetat jithe helisenala tichya patichya bahinichya niyantranakhali bandist kele jaate. patranchi devanghevan jhalyanantar aanee ratri khidakitoon premiyuganmadhil sambhashananantar, guenelic aanee quezinstra helisenala paloon jaanyas madat karatat. durdaivane, patichi baheen tyanna adavanyasathi tichya manasanna pathavate aanee genelic aanee tyachya mitrala tyanchya hallekhoranshi ladhatana helisen jangalat sodanyas bhag padale jaate. vijayi houn, teey mrutyuchya kshani helisenala shodhanyasathi parat yetat; tee tichya krutincha pashchatap karate, devakade prathna karate aanee gurunchya swatachya taranacha vichar karnyas sangate aanee nantar murchhit hote. tyachya dukkhat, margdarshak dekhil prathna karato aanee marto.
upasamhar quezinstra yanni sangitala aahe joou done preminchya mrutyuche varnan karato. tyanantar paaraa tyala bhetato, joou helisenane lihilele hastalikhit tyala ughad karato, jeey tyanchya serve sahsambaddal sangate. paaraa quezinstrala tyachyabarobar headswar gheuun jaato aanee premincha nyayniwada minodware keela jaato aanee tyanna elysian shetat pravesh karanyachi parvanagi dilee jaate. devanchya mejwanit, jupiter parismadhye hastalikhit prakashit karnyache aadesh deto. quizinstra premeejanansathi eka thadge bandhat aanee vachkala kayamswarupi goshtinsathi tatpuratya goshti sodoon denyache aavahan karat kadambari sampate.