1937 romchya sarvatrik nivadanuka

december 1937 madhye romaniyamadhye sarvatrik nivadanuka jhalya. 20 december roji pratinidhi mandalachi nivad jhaali, tarr 22,28 aanee 30 december roji sinetchi teen tappyat nivad jhaali. matdan heey sarvatrik purush matadvare hote, jyamule mahila matadhikar lagoo honyapurvi jhalelya shevatchya nivadanuka jhalya.
pratinidhi mandalachya 387 paiki 152 jaaga aanee sinetchya 112 paiki 97 jaaga jinkun rashtriy udarmatvadi paksh sarvat motha paksh rahila. matra, pakshapati sarkaranni aayojit kelelya mageel serve nivadanukanpramane, nikalanmule sattadhari pakshala bahumat midale nahee. rashtriy udarmatvadyanchya anpekshit kharab kamgirimule tyanna ektyane sarkar sthapan karnyapasoon rokhale gele (40 takke matey midavalyane tyanna aapoaapach sansadet mothe bahumat midale asate). tyanni tyanche kattar pratispardhi, madhye kramankavar asalelya rashtriy shetkari pakshasobat kinwa kinwa kramankavar asalelya lokhandi rakshakasah deshatil pakshasathi sarvkahi asaleli yutee nakarli. raja caroll dusra yane facist octavian gagala sarkar sthapan karnyasathi aamantrit kele, jaree tyacha rashtriy khrishchan paksh chauthya kramankavar rahila aanee tyachyakade spashtapane yahudivirodhi vyaspeeth hote. 29 december 1937 roji gogache sarkar sthapan jhaale.
nivadanuk pranali.
pratinidhi mandalache sadasya done teey vees jagansah bahu-sadasya matdarsanghanmadhun nivadle gele. konatyahi pakshala rashtriy staravar 40 takkyanhun adhik matey midali naheet, tarr jaganche vatap pramananusar kele jaat asey. jarr asey ghadale tarr, pratyek matdarsanghatil ardhyahun adhik jaaga, tarr urvarit ardhyahun adhik jaaga serve pakshanmadhye (vijayi pakshasah) pramananusar vibhagalya gelya, jyachi nivadanuk maryada 2 takke hotee.
sinetchi nivad bahusankhyak aadharavar jhaali. sabhagruh nivadanukit matdan karnyasathi matdar kiman 21 varshanche aanee synet nivadanukit matdan karnyasathi 25 varshanche asane aavashyak hote. donhi sansthansathi umedvaranche vay kiman 40 varshe asave.
moheem.
rashtriy khrishchan pakshache 'lanciary' aanee lokhandi rakshak yaa done facist gatanmadhil hinsak sangharshanmule hii moheem viskalit jhaali. pahilya feridarmyan, orhei aanee targoo mures yethe sangharsh jhaala, jevha chaar marle gele aanee jyamule 300 jananna atak jhaali.
matdananantar, nivadanuk aayogane pramananusar jaganchya vatpat, nehmipramane lahan jilhyancha vapar karnyaivaji sampoorn deshala eka jilha mhanoon gananyacha nirnay gheuun nirikshakanna aashcharyachakit kele.
parinam.
1923 chya namnirdeshit lokshahi sanvidhanantargat jhalelya nivadanuka yaa shevatchya nivadanuka hotya. 18 janewari 1938 roji, nivadanukanantar eka mahinyapeksha qamee kalavadhit, goga yanni carolla sansad visarjit karnyas sangitale. tyaa hivalyat navyane nivadanuka ghenyachya drushtine carollne hii vinanti manya kelee. tathapi, rashtriy khrishchan pakshane lokhandi rakshakakade kelelya prastavanmule caroll chintet padala aanee 10 februwari 1938 roji tyane keval 45 divas padavar rahilyanantar gogala barkhast kele, sanvidhan nilambit kele, nivadanuka radd kelya aanee aapatkalin adhikar japt kele. tyaa varshachya uttaradhat carollne eka naveen sanvidhan tayar kele jyane serve satta tyachya hatat kendrit kelee, tyachya aapatkalin adhikaranna prabhavipane sanhitabaddha kele aanee tyachya sarkarche shahee hukumshahimadhye rupantar kele. 
parinami, 1990 paryantchya nivadanuka yaa shevatchya mukt bahu-pakshiy nivadanuka hotya. 1939 madhye jhalelya nivadnukanmadhye carolchya rashtriy punarujjivan aaghadichi ekach yadee hotee. 1946 madhye madhye mahayuddhanantarchya pahilya nivadanukanchya velee, desh aanakhi done hukumshahanmadhun gela hota aanee chautha, samyavadi hukumshaha vegane ekvatat hota.

