buda talav

buda sarovar heey nauru betavaril buda jilhyatil jaminila vedhalele, thodese kharat, godya panyache sarovar aahe. too vyapato.
yaa buda sarovarache endoreic talav mhanoon vargikaran kele gele aahe, mhanje mahasagar kinwa nadyansarkhya itar jalsrotanmadhye baher padnara pravah nahee.
naurumadhil, samudratil eka chhote swatantra prajasattak, chaupat bett asalelya naurumadhil, buda sarovar haah sarvat motha aanee ekmev kharaa talav aahe. haah talav nauruchya buda jeelhyat aahe, jithun tyala tyache naav midale aahe. heey sarovar samudrala jodalele nahee, parantu tyache paanee thodese kharat aahe, asey mhanoon heey asey sarovar nahee.
naurumadhye godya panyacha satha durmil aahe, keval eka lahan fratic zoan, mokwa vihir (eka lahan bhoomigat talav) aanee sarvat drishyaman asalele buda sarovar, yaa swarupat astitvat asalyane nadya aanee pravah deshatoon purnapane anupasthit aahet.
yaa talavacha vapar paramparikpane matsyapalanasathi keela jaat aala aahe, jyat shatkanushatke manvi vaparasathi dudhache maase vadhavale jaat hote aanee jaree hii pratha 1960 chya dashakat sodoon denyat aalee asali taree, sarovaratil jaal pradushan asoonahi, alikade tyache punarujjivan karnyache prayatna pahile gele aahet.
bhoogol.
bhoogarbhshastra aanee jalvidnyan.
nauru betachya madhya bhagachya bahutansh bhagat pasarlelya patharachya nairutyela aadhalanare buda sarovar 12 hectorchya daldalichya dabachya madhyabhagi aahe.
vayvyela kamand rijche varchasva asalela haah carstick baul, betavaril sarvoch bindu, jaminichya shithilatecha parinam mhanoon aala, joou swatah coral chunkhadi virghalalyamule udbhavato, jeey khanij patharachya khadakancha motha bhag shikharanchya swarupat tayar karate, jyapaiki uchch patalichya shuddhateche phosphet dhatoo aadhaltat. matra, matra shatkat nauruchya arthvyavasthecha mukhya aadhar asalelya dhatucha kadhihi gairavapar jhaala nahee, assa patharavaril ekmev pradesh mhanje yaa buda sarovaracha khore aahe.
uttar-dakshin akshavar andaje 280 meater lambi aanee sumare 140 meater rundi asalele andakar aakarache aanee aanee sumare 1,300 meater antaravar asalele, buda sarovar uthal aahe, sarasari eka kinwa done meater kholiche aahe, tyachya sarvat kholvar paach meetarparyant pohochate aanee tyachi sarasari prushthbhagachi patali samudraspatijaval aahe. tathapi, buda talavatil antargehi sthitimule talavachi patali lakshaniyaritya badaloo shakate; tyala konatehi nirgaman nahee aanee keval pavasachya panyane paanee dile jaate, naurumadhye nadya ajibat naheet. asha prakare, november teey februwari yaa pavsalyachya darmyan, jevha bahutansh paus padato (haah darvarshi sarasari 2,126 miimii asato) aanee korada hangam, visheshtah laa neena asalelya varshanmadhye, panyachi nimn patali samudraspatipasun paach meetarparyant khalee jaau shakate.
talavache hirvegar paanee kinchit kharat aahe, meeth done takke pramanat aahe aanee 8 pii. etch. saha kinchit ksharyukt aahe.
vanaspati.
buda talavatil lockstreen vanaspatimbaddal farach qamee mahitee upalabdh aahe, tathapi, jalmarganna danaka chalana aanee purala chalana chalana aakramak jalkumbhi, "ikhornia crassips" (aata "pontederiya crassips") chya upasthitichi pushti jhaali aahe. 1993 madhye, too eka 'alikadil parichay' mhanoon nondavala gela, joou tyaa velee ajunahi 'durmil' hota.
20 vya shatkat phosphet dhatucha vapar suru honyapurvi, sarovarachya kathavaril vanaspati mothya pramanat ushnakatibandhiy jangalachya avasheshanche pratinidhitva karatat, jyanni betacha 90 takke bhag vyapala hota. supic, panyane bharalelya mativar aachchadan aanee vadhanari hii maatee, bahutek vela tamanu (calophilum inophilum) aanee 'gutarda spiciosa' sarkhya kahee rubiyesipasun banaleli asate. hehee aaheh
qamee vaadh pramukhyane khaleel goshtinni banaleli aaheh
casitha philphormis" kinwa "silotum nudam" yasarkhi parjivi vanaspati aahet. "glochidian societytis" khulya bhagat aadhalate tarr "cyperus" (visheshtah "cyperus javanicus" aanee "cyperus compressus", papiruschya jawal asalelya prajati), "portulaka oleresia" aanee "epomia equectica" heey panthal pradeshat aadhaltat, jyapaiki barechase barechase mahayuddhachya kalat japani tabyat asatana nasht jhaale hote. pudhe, pair, lantana, "grona triflora" aanee "chamesis hirta" yasarkhya videshi vanaspatinni asha thikani vasahat kelee aahe jithe adthale aale aahet.
yaa jangalat, jaminichya chhotya bhaganvar, pandan, breadfruit, kelee, aamba, pair aanee sorsap yasarkhi falzade tasech vaparasathi cobies aanee kadoo kharbooj yasarkhya bhajya ugavalya jaatat. ylang-ylang, cassia grandis, crotalleria spactabilis, samaneya saman, seagrape aanee sajavatisathi, kahee 'esteracy' jase qee 'agaratum conizoids' aanee 'sirenadela nodiflora' dekhil ghetale jaatat.
prani.
keetak.
sarovarache nimn daab heey nauruvaril eka thikan aahe jithe kitkancha prasar hoto, mukhytah buda sarovarasarkhya sachalelya godya panyachya jawalpasachya vistaramule aanee ghare aanee shetanmadhye shetanmadhye pavasachya panyachya kundyanmule.
asha prakare, dasanchya teen prajati, "culex quinquifaciates", "culex citians" aanee "edies aegypti", november teey februwari yaa pavsalyat gharguti pavasachya panyachya kundya, vaparlele tyre, vihiri aanee, arthatach, buda buda sarovarachya vistarajaval pasaratat, jaree jaree kinchit adhik gambhir asale taree. heey daas, pahatechya velee sthanik lokansathi keval trasdayak asanyabarobarach, jaree sthanik lokanmadhye yache praman jaast nasale taree, filaria haah parjivi aajaar dekhil balgatat. yaa dasanna khanare keval done shikari maase, dudh maase aanee gambusia, jeey swatahla alya tasech odonatachya done prajatinna khatat.
falanchya mashachya teen prajati, prachya falanchi mashee, prashant falanchi mashee aanee aambyachi mashee, 2000 chya dashakapurvi astitvat hotya aanee tyamule shetanche mothe nuksan jhaale. buda buda sarovarachya sabhovatalachya jamininvar yaa mashancha parinam jhaala aahe, jyanna tethe vadhalelya anek falanchya zadanmadhye prajnan sthal midale aahe. masha heey nirmulan prayatnanche uddisht dekhil rahile aahet, jyapaiki kahee yashasvi tharale aahet, udaharanarth 1999 madhye nasht jhalelya prachya phal mashachya viruddha.
pakshi.
pakshi, visheshtah sagari pakshi heey nauruche sarvat drishyaman prani aahet aanee kahee tyanchya sthalantaradarmyan kinwa gharate bandhanyasathi mothya sankhyene tethe thambatat.
keval eka pakshi prajati, nauru reed warbler, sthanik aahe, parantu adhivas nashamule tee namshesh honyacha dhoka aahe, jaree alikadech punha jangalanmadhye vasahat hott asali taree aata betachya patharavar phosphatechya sathyancha vapar keela jaat nahee. yaa prajatila ushnakatibandhiy parjanyavanatil zudupanche kshetra, shete aanee udyane aavadatat, jyat buda talavajavalache kshetra samavisht aahe, jeey tyaa teen adhivasanshi sambandhit aahet.
maase.
baada talavat mashanchya teen prajati aadhaltatah dudhache maase, mosambic tilapiya aanee gambusia, tyaa shevatchya done naurumadhye aanalya gelya aahet, sthanik lokanna naveen ann srot denyasathi tilapiya aanee dasanche uchchatan karnyat madat karnyasathi gambusia.
kahee varshant, nauruan lock paramparene betachya kinarpattichya panyat (kahee vyakhyannusar, vastavik sarovar, sarovar praval khadakanchya agadi mage) dudhache maase pakadoon aanee tyanna anabar yetheel baada sarovarat aanee ashach prakarchya aanakhi eka jalashayat sodoon matsyapalan karatat. kharey tarr, asha prakare vadhavalele maase heey charabine samruddha asalyamule nauruan lock lock kalapasoon uchch darjache ann manatat. tyamule matsyapalan heey vividh jamatinmadhye samajik aayojak mhanoon ubhe rahileh talagalancha vapar karoon jamatinni shoshan kele, mashanchi kalji kalji purushanvar tyancha vishvas hota jeey tyanna oxygenyukt aanee poshak tatvanni bharalele thevanyasathi niyamitpane panyat chalayache aanee mulanna panyat snan kartana mashanna tras denyas manai hotee.
1960 chya sumaras, matsyapalan punha suru hoil aanee dasanche aakraman maryadit hoil yaa aashene, boda talavat mosambic tilapia aananyat aale. durdaivane, tilapia itakya pramanat vadhale qee tyanni talavat vadhavalya vadhavalya dudhachya mashanna kahee gambhir spardha dilee, ekahi dudhacha massa kapanisathi yogya aakaraparyant pohochat navhata, joou kahisa lamb hota. yamule anek matsya utpadakanni haah vyavasay sodoon dyava lagla, kaaran tilapia swatah khanyas phaar changle navhate.
hii paryavaraniy chook durust karnyasathi, anek prayatna karnyat aale, kahinna yash midale nahee aanee itaranni aadhich kharab jhaleli paristhiti aanakhi bighadavali. tyamule sanyukt rashtranchya ann aanee krishi sanghatnene (eff. aii. oo.) nauruchya vinantivarun 1979 aanee 1980 pasoon tilapiyachi loksankhya qamee karnyasathi eka karyakram rabavala. yaa karyakramat talavachya prushthbhagavar rotenoncha prasar karane samavisht hote; haah eka atyant vishari renu aahe, visheshtah mashansathi aanee manavansathi dhokadayak aahe, parantu jaivavighatanshil dekhil aahe. tyamule talavat tatpurte vishprayog karnyat aala.
1991 madhye, eff. aii. oo. chya "dakshin prashant jalcharudhyog vikas prakalp" (spadpy) neey dakhavun dile qee dudhache maase aanee tilapia heey matsyapalanamadhye sahastitva thevu shakatat. asha prakare 1998 madhye faone nail tilapiyachi buda talavat olakh karoon dilee, haah prayog fijimadhye keela gelyasarkhach hota, joou nail prajatinmadhye asey guna asalyache darshavu shakala hota jeey sthanik lokanchya aavadila adhik changle aakarshit karatat. yacha arth naurumadhye matsyapalanache punarujjivan houu shakate. tyach velee, eka taiwani prakalpane dekhil maase vadhavanyachya sakhol paddhatincha vapar karoon matsyapalanache punarujjivan karnyacha prayatna keela, parantu tarihi nidhichya kamataratemule yaa donhi goshti sodoon denyat aalya.
matsyapalan udyog punha suru karnyachya yaa prayatnanchya apayshamule 2001 madhye ardh-gahan jalcharpalan karyakram, taiwanij, sthapan jhaala, jyamadhye concrete khore bandhane samavisht hote. heey auxigen utpadak, jaali aanee vishesharitya anukool aaharane susajj hote. matsya utpadakanna sagari panyacha vapar karoon aanee tilapiyasah paanee vatoon naan gheta dudhache maase vadhavanyachi parvanagi denyachi kalpana hotee.
manvi upasthiti.
sumare 660 rahivasi asalelya, naurucha ekmev vastee asalela antardeshiy bhag, buda sarovar, buda jilhyachya madhya-paschimela aahe. rastyane vedhalela haah talav khajgi nivasi malmattanni banalela aahe, jithe pandan, breadfruit, kelee, aamba, peru aanee sorsap yasarkhi falzade aanee tyachbarobar cobies aanee kadoo kharbooj yasarkhya bhajya pikavalya jaatat. hii kutumbe miloon arenibekcha samuday tayar karatat.
betavaril sandapani prakriya aanee gharguti kachara sankalan phaar karyaksham naslyamule, naslyamule rahivashankadun sandapani aanee kachara yaa donhimule talav pradushit hoto, jyamule "escherichia kolai" mule pradushan hote. paryavaraniy paryavaraniy heey dhoke asoonahi, jaree buda talav aantarrashtriy mahattvachya panthal jaganvaril ramsar sammelanachya nikashanchi purtata karat asala taree konatehi sanrakshanatmak upay haatee ghetale jaat naheet.
agadi alikade, juuna 2022 madhye, talavachya madhyabhagi buda talav jaltaran baar aanee padopchar saloon bandhanyat aale. guruwar teey shanivarparyant ughade rahilyane grahakanna tarangatya barparyant pohata yete aanee peye kharedi karata yetat kinwa upchar gheta yetat. sthanik parishad aanee jawalchya buda gavatil sthanikanchya parvangine heey saloon bandhanyat aale hote.

