irakmadhil mahila swatantryachi sanghatana

irakmadhil mahila swatantryachi sanghatana (oo. oo. eff. aay.) hii eka sanstha aahe jee irakmadhil mahilanchya hakkanchya bajoone aanee rajkiy islamchya virodhat aanee irakvareel america/brittonchya tabyat ghenyachya virodhat moheem rabavate. yachee sthapana 2003 madhye jhaali. yache sanchalak yanar mohammed aahet, jeey yaa sanstheche saha-sansthapak dekhil aahet. irakmadhil mahilanche sanrakshn aanee sakshamikaran karnyasathi ophi mahila aanee davya rajkiy gatansobat kaam karate.
parshvabhoomi.
1950 pasoon 1970 paryant irani mahilanna kaam karnyacha adhikar, shikshan milane, vivah aanee ghatasfot suru karane aanee muktapane kapade ghalane yasarkhe anek adhikar vaparanyachi kshamata hotee. 1995 madhye iraqne kahee prakarchya gunhegari gunhyansathi shariya shiksha lagoo kelee tevha heey adhikar radd karnyat aale. aata mahilanna atyant vinamra aanee kathor veshbhusha sanhita palane aavashyak hote aanee tyanche bahutek nagri aanee samajik adhikar hiravoon ghenyat aale. aunar killing adhik prachalit jhaale, kaaran irakmadhye sadhya yaa mrutyunsathi purushanna jababdar dharnare konatehi kayade naheet, jyamule iraqi mahila asurakshit aanee jaast sanrakshanashivay rahatat. sanyukt rashtranni gola kelelya aakadevarichya aadhare, irakmadhye mahilanvaril hinsachar vadhala aahe, jyamule tyanna hatya, balatkar aanee apaharan honyachi shakyata aahe. shivay, 2003 madhye amerikechya aakramananantar yaa kayadyanviruddhache sanrakshn qamee jhaale aahe.
irakmadhil mahila swatantryachi sanghatana yaa samasyansathi vakili karnyacha aanee asurakshit aanee dhokyat asalelya mahilanna sanrakshn pradan karnyacha eka marg mhanoon sthapan karnyat aalee hotee. aunar killing, maryadit rojgarache paryay, aarogya kinwa nagri sanrakshn aanee hinsacharachya itar krutyanmadhye maryadit pravesh asha dhokyat asalelya mahilanna madat karnyasathi, yaa sansthene yaa mahilansathi aashraysthan aanee surakshitata shodhanyasathi aashrayasthale vikasit kelee aahet. yavyatirikt, mahilansathi aavaj nirman karnyasathi aanee badal suru karnyasathi, rajkiy sattemadhye mahilanchya adhik pratinidhitvasathi ophi vakili karatat. ubharale jaanare pahile niwara baghdad yethe aahe. tyanantar, itar chaar aashraysthalehi sthapan karnyat aalee aahet.
samarthan aanee manyata.
irakmadhil mahila swatantryachya sanghatnene nondavale aahe qee tyanni sthapan jhalyanantarchya pahilya varshant aunar killingsathi lakshya kelelya tees mahilanche pran vachavale aahet. 2020 paryant, offeene vachavalelya aanee aashray dilelya mahilanchi sankhya 890 paryant pohochali.
all mausavat yaa tyanchya vruttapatradvare sansthela mothe yash midale aahe. done aathvadyanchya aat tyanchya pratee vikalya jaatat aanee tyanchya rediovar dekhil tyaa khoop lokpriy aahet. yavyatirikt, irakmadhil mahilanna samaan adhikar midvinyasathi aavashyak pavale uchalanyasathi, dutch pararashtra vyavhar mantralayane bahu-varshiy prakalpat madat karnyasathi tyanchya bhagidariche nutanikaran kele. norwechi vikas sahkarya sanstha norad hiney mozulsarkhya bhagat, jithe tyanna mothya rajkiy tanavacha samna karava lagat aahe, tithe mahilanna aanee tyanchya kutumbiyanna madat karnyasathi ophila nidhisah madat kelee. yaa sansthela european aayog aanee oka foundationkadun aarthik pathbal dekhil milate, jeey tyanchinchee dekhbhal karnyas, naveen tayar karnyas aanee mahagade prakalp rabavanyas madat karate.
ofiche adhyaksh yanar mohammed yanna 2007 madhye kathor manavadhikar puraskar aanee 2018 madhye norweymadhye rafto foundation puraskarane sanmanit karnyat aale.
oo. eff. aay. chee prasangikta.
ovifi hii irachi mahilansathi mahattvachi aahe kaaran hii sanstha irakmadhil mahilanchya hakkansathi ladhate. ophi haah iraqchya sarvat spashtavakta mahila haqq gatanpaiki eka aahe, jaree itar mahila haqq gatanni swatahla door thevanyacha nirnay ghetala kaaran samikshak yaa gatakade kattarpanthi strivadi aanee kattarpanthi dharmnirpekshatavadi mhanoon pahatat.
janewari 2020 madhye, mahila mahila karyamule aanee aktoobar 2019 madhye suru jhalelya uthawala pathimba dilyane, mantrimandalane ofiviruddha khatala dakhal keela.
teey rajyavyapi mahila haqq chalvalicha bhag aahet, jithe tyanna mukt karnyasathi kinwa tyanchya hakkansathi ladhanyasathi heey gut american kinwa british hastakshepavar avalambun nasatat. nyayasathi ladhanyasathi aanee hinsacharala balee padalelya mahilanna madat karnyasathi oficha eka samrajyavadi nasalelya ajendyacha aahe. oo. oo. eff. aay. chey irakmadhye aanee laingik sarvasamaveshak sarkaranche samarthan karnyasathi jaagtik staravar eka sthapit jaale aahe. tyanchya kahee uddishtanmadhye, laingikatechya aadharavar shalanmadhil vegalepana sampavane, mahilanna tyanchya poshakhasathi adhik swatantrya aanee swatantrya dene, mahilansathi adhik sarvasamaveshak rajkiy jaaga nirman karane, masheed aanee rajya vegale karane aanee purush aanee mahilanna samaan adhikar asalele sanvidhan tayar karane yancha samavesh aahe. moolatah, mahilanprati asalela bhedbhav door karata yeil ashee mahila snehi dhorane tayar karane heey tyanche uddisht aahe. jyaa mahilanna tyanchya kutumbankadun door kele gele aahe kinwa jyanna iraq aanee siiriya (aay. ess. aay. ess.) yaa islamik rajyachya krutyanmule prabhavit kele gele aahe asha mahilanna oo. eff. aay. manavtavadi sahayya dekhil pradan karate. teey tyanchya surakshit surakshit ann, niwara, aushadhe aanee kapade puravun heey karatat. ovi yaa mahilanna aanee tyanchya kutumbiyanna jaganyasathi aavashyak asalele puravatha aanee sadhane puravate.
vruttpatra.
oo. oo. eff. aay. chey eka sanketsthal aahe jyat tyanni aayojit kelelya karyakramanchi adyayavat mahitee aahe. irakmadhye kaay chalale aahe aanee irakmadhye mahilanchya sthitibaddal jagrukta aananyasathi dekhil heey kaam karate. samaan adhikar aanee kayadeshir darjachya ladhyatil tyanchya prayatnanvar vruttapatrat prakash takala aahe. tyanchya sanketsthalavar lekh samavisht aahet jeey navintam upkram, mohima aanee tyanchya sanstha aanee mahilanchya hakkanshi sambandhit prasiddhipatrakanvishayi adyayavat mahitee detat. hii sanstha kashee tayar jhaali, teey kashasathi samarthan detat aanee tyanche kaam itake mahattvache qaa aahe yachee parshvabhoomi dekhil tyat dilee aahe. sanketsthalavar tyanchya facebook prushthacha duva samavisht aahe jithe teey tyanchya redio stationchya majkurache video poost karatat. juuna 2018 madhye prakashit kelelya tyanchya vruttapatrat, teey olakhatat qee irakmadhil lokshahi karyarat nahee, kaaran alikadil nivadanuka tyanchya nivadanukanche antim nikal jaheer karnyat ayashasvi tharalya aahet. tyanni eka karyakram aayojit keela aanee irakmadhye krishnavarniy iraqi mahilanprati asalelya bhedbhavavar charcha kelee. tyanchya sanketsthalavar yanar mohammed mhanatat, "yaa varshi visheshtah aamhi irakmadhil mahilanchya hakkansathi sanrachanatmak aanee kayadeshir badalanchi lobbing karnyasathi vachanbaddha aahot."
rojgar aanee laingik taskari/veshyavyavasay.
irakmadhye irakmadhye aanee shikshanachya sandhincha abhav aahe. irakmadhye purushanche varchasva asoon mule aanee kutumbanchi kalji ghene aanee pramukhyane mahilanche kartavya aahe. tathapi, irakmadhye nokarichya kamataratemule jyaa mahila kaam karoo shakatat tyaa siriyachya damaskasjaval nokri shodhat aahet. durdaivane mahilansathi, asey kahee taskar aahet jeey tyanna kapadya karkhanyanmadhye kaam karnar asalyache sangoon tyanna laingik karyat fasavatat, jithe tyanna darmaha 300 dollar miloo shakatat. gelya 15 varshant iraqi kutumbanna kutumbanna aarthik asthiratemule yaa ghatanemule 12 varshanitaki lahan asalelya anek mahila aanee mulee siriyachya damaskasmadhye aalya aahet. shivay, mahilanna rojgarachya maryadit sandhee asalyane, tyanchyapaiki anek jann utpannasathi veshyavyavasayakade valatat. swatahsathi aanee tyanchya kutumbachya jaganyacha kharch tikavoon thevanyasathi laingik karya haah tyancha ekmev paryay aahe. tathapi, anek iraqi lokanchya vishvasanusar laingik karya yogya nahee. anek kutumbe yaa mahilanna nakartat aanee teey islami shraddhanche palan karat naslyamule tyanchyakade ghare shillak rahat naheet. tathapi, ophi mahilanna yaa laingik taskarichya yuktya palanyapasun rokhate aanee laingik taskarichya piditanna aanee jyanna tyanchya kutumbiyanni nakarle aahe tyanna ghar puravat tyanna yaat madat karate.
aunar killing.
irakmadhye aunar killing hii eka pratha aahe, jyamadhye yogya veshbhusha aanee yogya laingik vartan yasarkhya islami naitikateche palan naan kelyabaddal strichi hatya kelee jaate. yaa niyamanmadhun baher baher mahilanna kutumbacha sanman bahal karnyasathi marle jaate. basra shaharat aunar killing itake samanya aahe qee tyanchya kutumbatil mahila sadasyanni kalankit kelela sanman parat midvanyasathi kutumbachya pramukhankadun 'hitman' niyukt kele jaau shakatat. iraq shariya kayadyantargat asalyane, jeey aunar killing karatat tyanna kvachitach shiksha hote. 1990 madhye irakmadhil uttar kurdish vibhagacha prabhari paksh yaa aunar killingmadhye sakriyapane sahbhagi hott hota. dakshin iraqchya kayadyachi amalbajavani amalbajavani sansthancha dawa aahe qee, teey aunar killingwar laksh thevanyas aanee tyanna rokhanyasathi asamarth aahet. agadi alikadech 2007 madhye, basra suraksha samiteet, eka vakilane, hatyeprakarani gunhegaranna doshi tharvanyapasun rokhanyasathi basra police kase upay karat naheet heey spasht kele. tyach varshi basra shaharat atireki dharmik gatanni kiman 40 hatya kelya. tasech 'sadgunacha prachar aanee dushkrutyanna pratibandh' yaa navanchya gatanni kelelya 15 hatya, jyanna polis kinwa sarkarkadoon jawaljawal konatahi pratisad midala nahee. 2008 saalee dharmik hatyanmadhye 70 takke vaadh jhaali. tyach varshi punha basra shaharat 81 mahilanchi hatya karnyat aalee, parantu keval paach jananna doshi tharvanyat aale. yaa aunar killingmadhye keval tokache dharmik gatach sahbhagi hott naheet tarr yaa mahilanchi kutumbehi sahbhagi hotat. visheshtah jevha ekhadya strine kutumbachya parvangishivay, agadi balatkarachya madhyamatunahi, ekhadya purushashi laingik sambandh thewale aahet. 100 dollarparyantchya qamee kimmatit yaa aunar killingcha kayada karnyasathi kutumbe swatah kinwa tyahoon adhik hitmanvar karvai karoo shakatat. shivay, jyane gunha keela tyane kabuli dilyashivay yaa gunhyanchi kvachitach chaukashi kelee jaate. ovifi heey kayade badalanyasathi aanee jyaa mahilanchi hatya kelee jaat aahe tyanna nyay midvoon denyasathi ladhat aahe. yavyatirikt, tyanchi tyanchi jyaa mahilanna marnyasathi shodhale jaat aahet tyanchyasathi surakshit aashraysthan aahet.
irakmadhye mahilanvar atyachar.
irakmadhil mahila hinsacharachya krutyanna aanee gharguti hinsa swikaranyas adhik asurakshit aahet. sarasari 63 takke iraqi striya sahmat aahet qee tyanchya patinni marane kinwa marhan karane nyayya aahe. sadam hussenchya over thronantar, sunni aanee sheeya muslimanmadhye sangharsh vadhala. tyanantar lagechach, sheeya aanee sunni lashkari gatanni tyaa mahilanche apaharan, marhan, balatkar, hatya, taskari aanee hatya karoon karoon gatachya mahilanna lakshya kele.
yuu.ess. vyavasay.
2003 saalee irakvar americene kabja kelyapasoon desh yuddhapoorv sthiteet parat yeu shakala nahee. sarkarkadoon sansthatmak aanee samajik sanrakshanacha abhav aahe. vyavasayapurvi vidhavanna sarkarkadoon aarthik sahayya tasech gharanchi tartud kelee jaat hotee, parantu yuddhanantar aata tee puravali jaat nahee. yamule mahila aanee tyanchya mulanna anek adchaninna samore jaave lagale aahe. irakmadhil 80 takke lock asey aahet, jyanni yuddhamule ghare gamavali aahet kinwa tyanchyakade aarthik sadhansampatti nahee. mahilansathi, visheshtah yuddhamule vidhva jhalelya mahilansathi rojgarachya maryadit sandhee upalabdh aahet. yamule irakmadhil mahila aanee tyanchya mulansathi garibi aanee begharpana vadhala aahe.
aarogya sanstha aanee sarvajanik sanstha dekhil kosalalya aahet aanee yuddh suru jhalyapasun tyaa purnapane purvavat houu shakalelya naheet. yuddhamule deshala avirat bombsfotannahi samore jaave lagate, jyamule swachchh paanee aanee vijechya uplabdhatevar parinam hoto. tyane rugnalaye dekhil uddhvast kelee aahet, jyamule vaidyakeey seva upalabdh hott naheet. yamule garbhavati mahila aanee/kinwa prajananksham kalji kalji mahilansathi visheshtah katheen jhaale aahe. jyaa mahilanna prasutipoorv kaljichi garaj aahe, tyaa laingik shoshanache balee tharatat, tyanna stdcha sansarg jhaala aahe ii. aarogya sanstha aanee sansthanchya nashamule madat midvanyat adchan yete. mahilansathi rojgarachya abhavamule tyanchyapaiki anekanna laingik karyat bhag padale jaat asalyane, laingik shoshan aanee anubandhit std khoop samanya aahe. irakmadhil yuddhamule vidhva jhalelya sumare 15 takke mahila aarthik madatisathi laingik karya karatat. yavyatirikt, swatantra (yuu. keey.) chya matey, yuddhatil nirvasit asalelya andaje 50,000 iraqi mahila aata veshya mhanoon kaam karat aahet. yaa yuddhamule mahilanna laingik hinsacharatahi vaadh hott aahe kaaran too samanyatah yuddhastra mhanoon vaparla jaato. yamule punarutpadak aarogya sevechi garaj asalelya, parantu yuddhachya parinamanmule tee midvu naan naan mahilanchya sankhyet bharr padate.
yuu. ess. varr kabja kelyapasoon mahilanvaril hinsachar aanee haanee dekhil vadhali aahe.irakmadhye. oficha andaj aahe qee yuddhanantar jawaljawal 4,000 mahila bepatta jhalya aahet, bahudha itar deshanmadhye laingik taskari jhalyamule. iraqi mahilanna aunar killingmadhyehi vaadh jhaali aahe, yapaiki 350 hatya 2007 madhye sahaa mahinyant iraqchya kurdistan pradeshat jhalya. yuu. aii. madhye chaar mahinyant 400 hoon adhik mahilanche apaharan aanee laingik shoshan jhalyachehi nondavale gele aahe.vyavasay. aanee laingik shoshan jhalelya mahilanpaiki nimmyahoon adhik mahilanchi tyanchya kutumbiyanni aunar killingdware hatya kelee. tyanna keval aunar killingchach samna karava lagat nahee tarr mahilanmadhye aatmahatyanchya ghatananmadhyehi vaadh jhaali aahe. 2007 madhye kurdish irakmadhye kiman 95 mahilanni swatahla aag lavoon aatmahatya kelee.
yuddhamule mahilanvar jhalelya parinamancha samna karnyasathi ophi yuddh, aunar killing, hinsachar aanee garibeechya dhokyanmadhun paloon paloon mahilanna tyanchya aashraysthananmadhye gheuun jaatat aanee chaloo asalelya dhamkyanpasun tyanche sanrakshn karatat.

