
dakshin koriyatil kiman vetan

dakshin koriyachya sarkarne 31 december 1986 roji "kiman vetan kayada" lagoo keela. kiman vetan pranali 1 janewari 1988 roji suru jhaali. tyaveli arthvyavastha bharbharatila yet hotee aanee sarkarne nishchit kelele kiman vetan vastavik kamgaranchya 30 takkyanpeksha qamee hote. koriyatil rojgar aanee kamgar mantri kiman vetan aayogala darvarshi 31 marchparyant kiman vetanacha aadhava ghenyas sangatat. kiman vetan aayogane samitichya 27 sadasyanna vinanti midalyanantar 90 divasanchya aat kiman vetan vidheyak sadar karane aavashyak aahe. jarr harkat nasel tarr naveen kiman vetan 1 janevaripasun lagoo hoil. kiman vetan samiteene 2018 madhye kiman vetan mageel varshapeksha 7,530 wonn (yuu. ess. $7.003) prati tasparyant vadhavanyacha nirnay ghetala. 2001 saalee jevha 16.8% neey vaadh jhaali, tevhapasoon hii sarvat mothee vaadh aahe.
tathapi, sarkarne adhikrutpane kabool kele qee 2020 paryant kiman vetan 10,000 paryant vadhavanyache dhoran, jeey prarambhik lakshya hote parantu jeey sarkarla sodoon denyas bhag padale gele hote, tyamule swayam-rojgar vyavasayanvar dekhil motha boja padala hota aanee nokarichi bajarpeth khalavali hotee. yavyatirikt, koriyamadhye kiman vetan kayada yogya prakare lagoo hott nahee ashee vividh madhyamanchi matey aahet.
kiman vetanababatcha corian kayada.
koria prajasattakachya sanvidhanachya kalam 32 (1) madhye asey mhatale aaheh pratyek nagrikala kaam karnyacha adhikar aahe. deshane aaplya kamgarancha rojgar vadhavanyasathi aanee samajik aanee aarthik marganni yogya vetan sunishchit karnyasathi prayatna kele pahijet aanee kayadyantargat pradan kelelya kiman vetan pranalichi amalbajavani kelee pahije.
dakshin koreane "kiman vetan kayada" dware aaplya kamgaranna kiman vetanachi hummy dilee aahe.
kamgaransathi kiman vetanachi patali sunishchit karane heey 'kiman vetan kayada' (uddisht) chya kalam 1 chey uddisht aahe, jenekarun tyanchya upajivikechya sthirikaranala aanee tyanchya kamgaranchya gunatmak sudharanela protsahan deuun rashtriy arthvyavasthechya changlya vikasat yogdan dile jaau shakel.
kiman vetanababat vicharvinimay aanee nirnay.
koria prajasattakatil kiman vetan heey rojgar aanee kamgar mantralayachya antargat yenanya kiman vetan aayogadvare nishchit kele jaate. kiman vetan aayogamadhye 27 karmchari asatat, jyapaiki nauu karmchari aayukt, vaparkarta samitiche sadasya aanee janahit samitiche sadasya asatat. kiman vetan aayog darvarshi kiman vetanachya patalicha aadhava gheto aanee nirnay gheto, kiman vetanavar vicharvinimay karato aanee tyacha aadhava gheto, kiman vetanachya arjachya vargikaranavar charcha karato aanee kiman vetan pranalichya vikasasathi abhyas aanee kalpana suchavato. kiman vetanashi sambandhit itar mahattvachya baabee mhanje baithakit honanya babincha aadhava ghenyachi rojgar aanee kamgar mantryanchi karye.
kamgaransathi vetanachi patali sunishchit karoon aanee tyadvare kamgaranchi gunavatta sudharun rashtriy arthvyavasthechya changlya vikasat yogdan dene haah kiman vetan aayogacha uddesh aahe.
koriyatil rojgar aanee kamgar mantri kiman vetan aayogala darvarshi 31 marchparyant kiman vetanacha aadhava ghenyachi vinanti karatat. kiman vetan aayog 27 samitee sadasyanna vinanti midalyanantar 90 divasanchya aat (29 juuna) kiman vetan vidheyak sadar karel. jevha rojgar aanee kamgar mantryala kiman vetanache vidheyak prapt hoil, tevha teey teey adhisuchit karel. yaveli, karmchanyache pratinidhitva karnari vyakti aanee niyoktyache pratinidhitva karnari vyakti adhisuchanechya tarkhepasun 10 divasanchya aat rojgar aanee kamgar mantryakade takrar dakhal karoo shakate. jarr harkat nasel tarr kiman vetan jaheer kele jaeel aanee darvarshi 5 augustparyant kiman vetan nishchit kele jaeel. naveen kiman vetan 1 janevaripasun lagoo hoil.
koriyatil kiman vetanacha itihas.
dakshin koriyachya sarkarne 31 december 1986 roji kiman vetan kayada lagoo keela aanee 1 janewari 1988 pasoon kiman vetan pranali lagoo kelee. tathapi, 1988 madhye, jevha arthvyavastha bharbharatila yet hotee, tevha sarkarne nishchit kelele kiman vetan vastavik kamgaranchya 30 takkyanpeksha qamee hote. rojgar aanee kamgar mantralayane jaheer kelele kiman varshik vetan khalilpramane aahe aanee tyat aathvadyatun 15 tasanpeksha jaast kaam karoon deela jaanara mukhya sutticha bhatta samavisht aahe (kamgar manak kayadyache kalam 55).
kiman vetan kayadyache ullanghan kelyabaddal dand.
kayadeshir shiksha.
kamgar manak kayadyantargat" kiman vetnamule niyoktyanni tyanchya sadhyachya vetanachi patali qamee karoo naye. kiman vetanachya ullanghanasathi dandasathi 'kiman vetan kayada' khaleel tartudi karato.
kalam 28 (dand)
kalam 30 (abjavadhiche niyaman)
kiman vetanachya ullanghanache samupadeshan aanee ahwal dene.
kiman vetanachya ullanghanache prakaran rojgar aanee kamgar mantralayachya nagri vyavhar kendravar nondavale jaau shakate (1350). tathapi, 1350 madhye keval samupadeshan shakya aahe, ahwal naan deta. jarr ekhadya karmchanyala ahwal midvayacha asel tarr teey 'nagri seva 24' sanketsthalavar ahwal deu shakatat jeey sarkari seva, takrari, dhorane aanee mahitee ektrit karate aanee pradan karate. kiman vetanachya abhyasamule karmchanyala tyanchya hakkanchya savalatisathi yachika prapt karayachi asel tarr teey karkhanyachya sthanik rojgar karyalayala bhet deu shakatat kinwa internetdware yachika dakhal karoo shakatat.
shikshechi sthitee.
2016 madhye rojgar aanee kamgar mantralayane kiman vetanachya ullanghanachya ekoon 1,278 prakarananche adhyakshapad bhushavale. tathapi, keval 17 prakarananmule pratyaksh nyayik karyavahi jhaali, mhanje done takkyanhun qamee prakarananmadhye kayadeshir karyavahi aavashyak hotee. sumare 98 takke prakarananche seemankan 'sudharatmak karvai' sathee karnyat aale hote. kiman vetan kayadyache ullanghan karananya niyoktyanna sudharatmak karvai karoon aarop kinwa kayadeshir karyavahi talhata aalee aahe. kayadeshir amalbajavanichya abhavamule, banq auph koriyachya 2016 madheel navintam kiman vetanacha cull aanee mulyankanavaril vishleshan ahavalanusar, kiman vetanapeksha qamee milananya kamgaranchi sankhya vadhatach aahe.
patrakar aanee vidvananchi matey.
2018 madhye kiman vetan samiteene 2018 madhye kiman vetan mageel varshapeksha 7,530 wonn ($6.65 americi dollar) prati tasaparyant vadhavanyacha nirnay ghetala. 2001 nantarchi hii sarvat mothee vaadh (1060 wonn) aahe (16.8 takke).
kiman vetanat vaadh karanyachi parinamkarakta aanee vyavharyata heey mothya pramanat vadgrast vishay aahet. dakshin koriyatil puranmatvadi vruttapatre aanee udarmatvadi panditanni naveen kiman vetanachya upayayojanancha twarit nishedh keela. 2018 madhye kiman vetanat vaadh jaheer jhalyanantarchya divashi 'chosan ilbo' neey nondavale qee ess. emm. ess. aanee lahan vyavasay malakanni kiman vetanat vaadh karnyas virodh keela hota. teey mhanale, "kiman vetanat vaadh haah eka assa upay aahe joou mand vikrine grast asalelya lahan aanee madhyam aakarachya companyanche aasann vastav vicharat ghet nahee."dong-aii ilbo" neey tyach divashi sarkarchya kiman vetanat vaadh karnyavar teeka kelee aanee laghu vyavasay mahasangh aanee koria niyokta mahasangh yanchya tikela ahwal deela. jongang ilbo" neey lahan vyavasay aanee lahan vyavsayansathichya samarthan upayayojanancha ahwal deela, jyaa chaar trillion jinkalya gelya aahet aanee tyavar "jagbharatil apriy loklubhavnayukt" mhanoon teeka kelee. yavyatirikt, 'dong-aii ilbo' neey kiman vetanat vaadh jhalyamule tyanche karkhane paradeshat halavanyacha nirnay ghetalelya kampanyambaddal ahwal deela. democratic pakshache samanya vyavhar dhoran samitiche adhyaksh mhanoon kaam kelele juu jiin-hyung yanni facebook postdware nidarshanas aanoon dile qee, 'kiman vetan 10,000 jinkale' heey vachan vachan aanee sandigdhata aanee manak aanee prabhav manakancha abhav aahe.
tathapi, anek vidvananni kiman vetanat vaadh karnyache swagat kele aanee samarthan kele. arthshastradnya aanee carl polani center phaur soshal-economic studiesche pramukh, jiong taee-inn yanni 'kyungyang shinmun' yaa purogami niyatkalikat eka stambh lihila. kiman vetanat vaadh jhalyamule rojgaravar parinam hott nahee, assa yuktivad tyanni stambhat kelah pratham, kiman vetan vadhale tarr mahavidhyalayin vidyarthi aanee ardhvel kaam karnare tarun kamgaranche taas qamee kartil. dusare mhanje, jarr swayamrojgarachya lokanna kiman vetanat vaadh karnyababat chinta asel, tarr teey franchisee mukhyalayachya dabavamule asanyachi shakyata aahe. tisare, kahijan aagrah dharatat tyapramane, vyavasayache taas divasatoon aath tasanparyant qamee kelyane grahakopayogi vastunchi vikri eka trutiyanshane qamee honar nahee, assa tyancha yuktivad aahe. kiman vetanat vaadh karane heey dhoranatil pradhanya asel, tarr kamache taas qamee karane heey bharpaiche dhoran asel. sarkarla keval suvidha dukane, franchisee aanee utpadan up-kantratdaranna 'yul' aayojit karnyacha adhikar sunishchit karava lagel.
americetil cances vidyapithatil samajshastrache pradhyapak kiim chang-hwan yannihi juu jiin-hyungchya yuktivadavar aakshep ghetala. tyanni aaplya blogmadhye lihile, "kiman taas darancha kamgar bajaravar honara parinam shaikshanikdrushtya sthapit jhalela nahee. arthshastracha siddhant suchavato qee jarr kiman taas darr vadhavala gela tarr rojgaracha darr qamee hoto. parantu vastav asey aahe qee kiman darr haah siddhantapeksha adhik swachchh aahe."kiman vetan vadhavun rojgarat ghat hone white aahe qee nahee yababat matbhed aahet aanee uchch vetanacha parinam sanrachanatmak sudharananna protsahan dene aanee utpadakta sudharananna balkat karane yavar hoto, yakadehi tyanni laksh vedhale. teey mhanale, "kiman vetan parvadanare nasalele vyavasay aanee swayamrojagarache lock bund jhalyas, bhandwal sarvajanikaritya vighatit honyaeivaji kiman vetanapeksha jaast deu shakanare bhandwal mhanoon shoshale jaate. yaa prakaranat, sampoorn arthvyavasthechi utpadakta sudharate aanee sanrachanatmak sudharana karane bhag padate."kiman vetanadvare rojgar qamee karane' yala protsahan denari puranmatvadi patrakarita, jaree naveen kiman vetan adyap lagoo jhaale nasale taree 'kiman vetanat vaadh' heey vaicharik sangharshache sadhan mhanoon vaparat aahe, yakadehi pradhyapak kiim yanni laksh vedhale. aanee tyanni juu jiin-hyungvar teeka kelee, "jarr kiman vetanat vaadh hii mothee samasya asel tarr tumhi 1989chya tulanet 9 takkyanni aanee 30 varshanpeksha 12 patine vadhinvar teeka kelee pahije. aataparyant tumhi gup hota, pann ekada kiman vetanat 16 takke vaadh jhaali qee tumhi kiman vetanat vaadh karnyachya dhoranavar teeka karoo shakat nahee. kiman vetan jaast asalyamule koriyachi arthvyavastha uddhvast jhaali asatee tarr tee uddhvast jhaali asatee."