rashell mackinson

cathleen rashell mackinson (nee white) (15 februwari 1917-18 aktoobar 2014) hii eka austreliyan bhautikshastradnya aanee deshachya siiro yaa sanshodhan sansthet mukhya sanshodhan shastradnya bananari pahili mahila hotee.
charitra.
cathleen rashell whitecha janm 15 februwari 1917 roji london, englandjaval jhaala, tee teen mulanpaiki sarvat mothee hotee. eka shikshakane teela "shaletil eka utsahi vachak" mhanoon aathvan karoon dilee.
vayachya 12 kinwa 13 vya varshi teela vidnyanachi aavad nirman jhaali, "mallah anoo aanee renuncha moh jhaala". englandmadhye vadhalelya, nairashyachya kalat, tichya vadilanni mukhyadhyapak mhanoon nokri gamavali aanee tyanna nokri midali, parantu pagarat ghat jhaali. jyaa mandalane shaala chalavalya tyaa 'ardhya pagaravar mahila pramukhanchi niyukti' karatat, asey mhanat, shikshakanche vetan linganusar badalate, heey tyanna kishoravayin vayat kalale."
tine englandmadhil cambridge vidyapithacha bhag asalelya neunham mahavidhyalayatun qalaa padvi (1939) aanee nantar bhautikshastrat ph. dii. (1970) midavali.
cambridge vidyapithat bhautikshastracha abhyas karnyasathi tyanna shishyavrutti denyat aalee hotee, 1939 madhye tyanni duheri pratham sthan midavale hote aanee ksh-kiran sphatikshastrat karkird ghadavanyache tyanche uddisht hote, parantu vidyapithat eka austreliyan bhautikshastradnyala bhetalyanantar, tyanni doctorate pudhe dhakalanyas, tyanchya mool deshat jaanyas aanee lagn karnyas sahmati darshavali. europemadhye dusare mahayuddha suru asatana tee ticha patee richard mackinson (1913-1979) sobat aalee.
austreliyamadhye, tichya patila sidney vidyapithat bhautikshastra pradhyapak mhanoon padd denyat aale hote, parantu vivahit mahilanchya bahutansh rojgarala aala ghalanyasathi deshane kathor adthale nirman kelyamule rashella tatsam konatehi padd denyat aale navhate.
sanshodhak.
1940 chya dashakat, rashell mackinson yaa tichya pasantichya navane teela midalelya sandhincha laabh ghetala, jyat 'radar prashikshanacha purvavarti mhanoon redio bhautikshastrachya moolbhut tattvanmadhye raaf airmenchya anek gatanna' shikavane samavisht hote. austreliyachya rashtrakul vaidnyanik aanee audhyogik sanshodhan sansthet (see. siro) radiophysics prayogshalet radar tantradnyan vikasit karnyasathi 60 bhautikshastradnyanchya chamoot sameel honyasathi tichi nondani karnyat aalee hotee aanee tee rubie payane-scott aanee johnn maee freemans sanghatil keval teen mahilanpaiki eka hotee.
kaushalya.
dusare mahayuddha sampalyanantar, austreliyan lokar utpadkansathi lokar tantunchya bhautikshastratil sanshodhan adhikadhik mahattvache jhaale hote, jyamule siro yanna vastrodyog bhautikshastracha vibhag suru karnyas prerana midali. aayojakanni 'eka tarun ingraji mahila' mhanoon vaidnyanik adhikari mhanoon bharati kelee, mackinson, jee lokri kapadanchya 'felting, gharshan aanee sankochanproofingavar aantarrashtriy pradhikaran' banel. tyaa velee, lokarichya tantuchya bhautik gunadharmambaddal kinwa felling aanee sachchidratechya prakriyebaddal 'kahihi naan' baddal mahitee hotee asey tine mhatale aahe. tyaa velee upalabdh asaleli ekmev sankochanrodhak paddhat chlorination hotee, tathapi tee prakriya lokarichya tantuna haanee pohochavate aanee vaidnyanik drushtikonatun tee neat samajali gelee nahee.
mackinson yanni 1953 madhye vastrodyog bhautikshastra vibhagat kaam karnyas suruvat kelee aanee 1971 teey 1977 paryant tyaa varishtha pramukh sanshodhan shastradnya hotya. tyanni aapale sanshodhan lokri tantunche antarnihit bhautikshastra aanee tyanchya sookshm parasparsanvadache kaljipurvak parikshan karnyasathi samarpit kele."tichi niyukti adthalyanshivay jhaali nahee. eka vivahit mahila mhanoon, teela siro yethe kayamswarupi padd dharan karanyachi sandhee nakarnyat aalee hotee, tyamule anek varshe teela tatpurata karmchari mhanoon kayam thevanyat aale aanee darvarshi teela adhikrut punarniyukti ghyavi lagali.
1960 chya dashakachya suruvatila, mackinsonne tichya mahila mahila nyayya vaganuk denyasathi prachar karnyasathi tichya swatachya sanghatanatmak yashacha vapar keela. asey karnyasathi, tine siro officers association sthapan karnyas madat kelee aanee tyaa gatacha vapar vapar mahilanna samaan vetnas protsahan denyasathi keela. tichya sanshodhan kaushalyancha vapar karoon, tine "pagar aanee jyeshthatetil bhedbhavache paddhatshir swaroop" spasht karnari mahitee gola kelee aanee tichya karananna samarthan denari vyavasthapanala sadar kelee.
siro (1977-1982) yethe mukhya sanshodhan shastradnya bananari tee pahili mahila hotee. 1979 teey 1982 paryant tyaa vibhagachya sahayyak pramukh hotya, asha padavar padavar tyaa pahilya mahila hotya. tichya shoksandeshanusar, adthale asoonahi tee yashasvi jhaali, "1979 madhye, tee vibhagachya sahayyak pramukh bunley, siromadhye teey padd midvinari pahili mahila (tichya purush bosney kahee varshanpurvi sangitale hote qee 'jarr mea madat karoo shakalo tarr mallah varishtha padavar stree milanar nahee.').
shevatchi varshe.
teela ayushyabhar zadanvar chalane, sthanik vanaspati olakhane aanee mool austreliyacha shodh ghene aavadate.
1976 madhye tichya paticha mrutyu jhalyanantar aanee siro yethoon nivrutt jhalyanantar, mackinson nilya parvatanmadhye rahayala gelee, jithe tee nilya parvatanchya sanwardhan samaj aanee aitihasik samajasobat sanwardhan prayatnanmadhye sakriy jhaali. 1990 chya dashakat jevha tichi prakruti khalavali, tevha tee sidneyla paratali aanee 18 aktoobar 2014 roji tiche nidhan jhaale, tyanna done mule jhaali.

