
buff-galyacha lakudkada

buff-throtted woodcripper (ziforhincus guttatus) hii ovenbird kutumbatil fernaridechya dendrocolyaptine upkutumbatil pakshyachi eka prajati aahe. too bolivia, brazil, kolambiya, equador, french gayana, gayana, peru, surinam aanee venezuela yethe aadhalato.
vargikaran aanee paddhatshir.
aata koko woodcripper ("x". madhya america aanee vayavya dakshin americetil susurrans) heey dirghkalapasun buff-throated woodcripershi vishisht manale jaat hote, parantu 1990 chya dashakapasun tyanna eka vegali prajati manale jaat aahe. donhi eka superspecies tayar karatat.
buff-galya asalelya lakud naliche urvarit vargikaran asthir aahe. american ornithological societychi dakshin american vargikaran samitee, aantarrashtriy ornithological samitee (ioc) aanee clements taxonomy yanni yaa aath upprajatinna niyukt kele aahe. clements tyanna teen gatanmadhye vibhajit karatat.
"buff-galyacha gut
"lafressionaycha gut
"gadad-biil asalela" gut, jyala "itoni" gut dekhil mhanatat
birdlife internationalchya 'handbook auph daad birds auph daad world' (etch. bii. doubleu.) madhye 'lafressney' chya 'aanee' dusky-biil 'gatanchya paach upprajati' lafresneychya woodcripper '(' ex. guttatoids), x madhye fakt teen 'buff-galyachya' upprajatinna rakhoon thevate. guttatus ".
itar lekhak 'lafressne' aanee 'dusky-biil' gatanna vegalya prajati manatat aanee 'buff-throat' gut aanee koka woodcripper yanni tayar kelelya suparaspisijpeksha teey ekmekanshi adhik jawalche sambandhit asalyache disate. upaprajati "x. jee. gracilirostris heey 'itoni' pasoon jawaljawal vegale karata yet nahee aanee kahee lekhak teey swikarat naheet. jaivbhugol aanee aanvik mahitee asey soochit karate qee serve aath upprajati aanee varg yanchyatil sambandh aata 'x' madhye samavisht aahet. susurrans' pudhil abhyasas patra aahe.
yaa abhyasanchya parinamanvar avalambun, buff-throat woodcripper heey naav 'x' paryant maryadit asoo shakate. jee. keval guttatus, jeey adhivasachya vikhandanamule dhokyat aale aahe, tyamule sanvardhanachya sthiteet badal karane aavashyak aahe.
sarvat sambhavya utkrantipurn paristhiti ashee aahe qee, khalchya amazoniapasun, lafresneychya woodcriperche purvaj paschim aanee nairutyela andisparyant pasarale, aanee buff-throat aanee koko woodcripper downdrieverche aanee nantar uttar dakshin amerikechya kinanyavar, jithe "x". tyanantar susurransachi shakha uttarekadil vansh mhanoon shakha jhaali. kharey tarr, asey asoo shakate qee nantarche trans-andian prakar laurencechi woodcripper hii aanakhi eka changli prajati asoo shakate.
haah lekh aath-prajatinchya pratimeche anusaran karato.
varnan.
buff-galyacha lakudkada lamb aanee vajanacha asato. heey judd shareer aanee lamb, judd, vakr aakarache biil asalele 'ziphorincus' vanshatil sarvat mothe sadasya aahe. linganche pisare sarkhech asatat. namankit upprajati "x" chey praudh. jee. guttatscha chehara gadad tapkiri asoon tyachya varchya pandhya aakadyanchya arund resha asatat. tyancha mukut aanee maan gadad tapkiri rangachi asoon, manela chikatnanya aanee kalya dharanchya ashrubinduche thipke asatat. tyanchya pathiche aanee pankhanche aavaran lalsar olive-tapkiri rangache asate, aanee pathivar kalya kadaa asalelya buff resha asatat. tyanchi paath aanee kambar dalchini-khadbadit asatat, tyanche udanare pankh prathamik tappyanvar gadad gadad tapkiri tipa aanee tyanchi shepati rufus-chestnuts gadad rufus asatat. tyancha ghasa kholvar khilkhila asato aanee khalchya bajus gadad gadd asate. tyanche stun, bajoo aanee pooat lalsar tapkiri asate jeey khalchya aachchhadananvar laal hote. tyanchya stanachya aanee bajunna kalya dharanchya khol buffchya patte asatat jeey potavar arund asatat. tyanche khalche aavaran bahutek vela naan tutalele asate. tyanche khalche aavaran dalchini-kadak teey aucressius buff asate. tyanchi bubul gadad tapkiri asate, tyanchi note gadad tapkiri kalee asate aanee fikat pulak aanee agadi fikat rangat mandaniyogya asate aanee tyanche paay aanee paay nile, hirave rakhadi kinwa gadad rakhadi rangache asatat. kishoravayin mulanche biil praudhanpeksha lahan aanee kaale asate, pooat adhik roof asate aanee varchya aanee khalchya kalya kadaa asalelya rund patte asatat.
buff-throat vudkriparchya itar upprajati namnirdeshit prajatipeksha asha prakare bhinn aaheth
vitaran aanee adhivas.
buff-throated vudkriparchya upprajati asha prakare aadhaltatah
buff-throated lakudkada samanyatah damat sadaharit jangalat rahato, parantu tyachya khoop mothya shrenimadhye tapashilanmadhye farak asato. buff-throat' gatat, 'x' namnirdeshit. jee. guttatus heey damat ushnakatibandhiy atlantic jangalapurate maryadit aahe. yaa gatachya itar done upprajati ardh-panzadi aanee dalan jungle, paam daldali, savannachya vrukshanchya kshetranmadhye, "cerrado" jangalanmadhye aanee kharfutimadhye rahatat. lafresneychya upprajati, uttar "buff-throat" upprajatinsarkhya, ardh-panzadi aanee gallery jungle, paam daldali, savannachya vrukshanchya bhagat aanee "cerrado" jangalanmadhye aadhaltat. amazon khoyatil loksankhya "terra firm", purbhumiche jungle aanee "verzia" aanee "egapo" yaa donhi prakarchya hangami purgrast jangalat rahate. gadad-biil' gatatil lock 'terra firm' laa pasanti detat tarr itar teen prakarchya jangalanna pasanti detat aanee andischya bajoone sadaharit dongral jangalaparyant vistartat. serve upprajati jangalachya kadaa, tyateel antar aanee june duyyam jungle pasant karatat, parantu teey niyamitpane prathamik jangalachya aateel bhagatahi aadhaltat. unchivar bahutek vyakti samudraspatipasun aanee samudrasapatipasunachya darmyan aadhaltat. "ex. jee. polysticts 'kolambiya aanee tepui pradeshat pohochato jithe venezuela, gayana aanee brazil bhetatat. "ex. jee. dorbignyanus boliviamadhye pohochato.
vartan.
chalval.
buff-throated vudkriparchya serve upprajati tyanchya sambandhit parvataranganmadhil varshbhar rahivasi asalyache manale jaate.
aahar.
buff-throated woodcripercha aahar mukhytah sandhivat asato parantu tyat kadhikadhi lahan prushthavanshiy pranyancha dekhil samavesh asato. heey sahasa ektyane aanee adhunmadhun jodyanmadhye ghasate; teen ekatra sainyachya mungya tolhanmadhye disun aale aahet. heey niyamitpane mishra-prajatinchya khadya kalpanna sameel hote, jeey sahasa jangalachya madhya-patalipasoon up-chhatraparyant parantu kadhikadhi qamee aanee jaast pramanat charat asatat. too niyamitpane lashkarachya mungya tolhanchehi anusaran karato. tee khod aanee fandyanchya bajoone aanee tyaa tharanvar, tadanchya fandyanvar aanee mrut pananchya guchchanmadhye, epiphytes, mrut lakud aanee vrukshashastriy valvichya gharatyanmadhye shikarasathi chikatate aanee chikatate. kadhikadhi tee zadachi salahi fodate aanee mungya mage valatana jaminivarun gola karnyasathi aanee paaney kadhanyasathi kinwa havet pakadanyasathi eka pattyatoon khadee tayar karate.
prajnan.
bhopalyachya galyatil lakudkathichya prajnan hangamat tyachya mothya shrenimadhye mothya pramanat farak asato. uttarekadil loksankhya varshachya purvardhat prajnan karate tarr pudhe dakshinekade asalelya lokanchi prajnan nantar hote. prajati ektar naisargik kinwa kathfodi karnanyanni banavalelya mrut zadanchya pokalimadhye gharate ghalate. tyanchi eka teey teen undy (sahasa done) asatat. ubavanicha kalavadhi, ugavanyachi vel aanee palakanchya dekhbhalicha tapasheel mahit nahee.
aavaj.
serve bhopalyachya galyatil lakud-khaduchya upprajati agadi aavajane bolatat; tyanchya prajnan hangamat teey pahate aanee sandhyakali aanee adhunmadhun divasbhar dirghkal gatat. upprajati matra tyanchya ganyanmadhye bhinn aahet. namankit upprajati "teey-aii-aii-aii-aii-aii-aii-aii-aii-aii-aii", quart-quart-quart-quart ", tarr" ex "gatat. jee. polysticus aanee ex. jee. mothyane 'sing aaa' jodate...dui-dui-kuee' kuee 'kuee' kuee 'kuee' kuee 'kuee' uu 'utt, utt', 'id1' chya swaranchi utarati zagamgat."paschim amazoniatil lock" "3-4 sekandanchi eka malika, jyachi patali, chadhane, nantar khalee utarane aanee khand aanee veg yaa donhimadhye qamee hone, 'tape, tape, tape, tape-teap-teap-tii-tii-tii-tooe-tooe-tooe-tooe' gatat". aagney amazoniatil lock "eka lamb, jalad trill jeey utarate, nantar paywat lavte, 'vhe-aii-aii-aii-aii-aii-aii-yuu-yuu-yuu-yuu-yuu kona kona kona kona kona kona kona kona kona kona' asey gatat."prajatinche coll upprajatinmadhye farse bhinn disat naheet aanee tyat" 3-6 mothaya shittyanchi utarati malika, udaa.jee. 'vear, whiip-whiip-whiip-whiip-whiip', kadhikadhi 'phii-aii-whiip, phii-aii-whiip, whip-whiip' mhanoon duppat hote; [aaa] 'fiu' kinwa 'payu' mhanoon varnan keleli bhedak shitty dekhil."
sthitee.
aay. yuu. see. aine. etch. bii. doubleu. vargikarananusar chalate aanee mhanoon 'buff-throat' aanee 'lefressne' chya 'woodcrippers' chey swatantrapane moolyankan karate. tathapi, donhi qamee chinteche asalyache moolyankan kele jaate. tyanchyakade mothya teey khoop mothya shreni aahet. tyanchya loksankhyecha aakar dnyat nahee aanee donhi qamee hott asalyache manale jaate. doghannahi tatkal konatahi dhoka aadhalalela nahee. namankit upprajati "mukhyatve sakhal bhagatil atlantic jangalachya vikhuralelya tukadyanparyant maryadit aahet aanee jangalanchya satat honanya nukasanasathi madhyam teey atyant sanvedanshil asanyachi shakyata aahe."" "buff-throat" "gatachya itar done upprajati samanya manalya jaatat aanee" "kadachit fakt asvasthatesathi madhyam sanvedanshil asatat". lefressney" gatachya paach upprajati dekhil tyanchya bahutek shreneet byanpaiki samanya manalya jaatat. teey bahutek 'akhand jangalavar avalambun aahet, parantu apariharyapane akhand jangalavar avalambun naheet, bahutek loksankhya mothya pramanat jungle asalelya pradeshat rahate aanee kadachit keval ashantatebaddal madhyam sanvedanshil asate."