
dakshin austreliyan railway purv-paschim stock

yaa lekhat 1964 teey 1967 darmyan dakshin austreliyan railwayne eyelington karyashalanmadhye bandhalelya vatanukoolit nauu basananya gadya aanee chauda gards vanche varnan kele aahe. yaa sarvanmadhye tyanchya bajunchya basariyukt steelchya pattyanni farak keela hota, jeey 1950 madhye 'overland' madhye sadar kelelya gadyanchya swarupashi susangat hote.
1930 chya dashakachya uttaradhat vatanukoolit nasalelya mukhya margavaril pravasi gadyanchya badalyat, naveen gadya edelide aanee poort payari darmyan purv-paschim drutagati margavar dhavalya. rashtrakul railwaychya manak gej pranalivar augusta bandarapasoon dakshinekadil vistarala purn karnyasathi 1937 madhye broad gej pranali uttarekade poort payariparyant vistarit karnyat aalee hotee, jyamule poort payari haah break-auph-gej aanee transhipment point mhanoon tayar jhaala hota. badalana gadyanchi gairsoy asoonahi pravashanna haah marg vaparnyas protsahit karnyasathi, 1947 madhye eka cafeteria qaar-jaminivaril gadyancha agradoot-bandhanyat aalee hotee. naveen basananya gadyanche vatap blue lake expressla mount gambiersathi karnyat aale hote. gardchya vanne saar aanee 1980 chya dashakat victorian railwaver mothya pramanat chalalya.
tafyacha tapasheel.
cafeteria qaar see1.
cafeteria qaar, jyala paryayipane see1 mhanoon olakhale jaate, tee 1947 madhye dakshin austreliyan railwaychya eyelington railway karyashalet bandhali gelee, jee bahereel bajus kateri steelchya pattyancha vapar karnari pahili austreliyan railway vahane hotee. urvarit vahan corten steelcha vapar karoon bandhanyat aale hote. hii rachana americetil tatkalin aadhunik pravahit railwaygadyanwar aadharit hotee, jyache nirikshan mukhya yantrik abhiyanta shree. eff. etch. harrison yanni dusya mahayuddhachya akheris amerikechya dauyavar asatana kele hote. cafeteria qaar heey naveen bhupradeshatil tafyat samavisht kelya jaananya sankalpanansathi chachani mandal banale aanee utpadanachi gunavatta aanee pravashanchya soyimadhye 'itar bufe karna mage taknyacha' hetu hota; rachana ann trechya pataliparyant tapshilvar hotee, jee viman companyanmadhye samanya pratha honyachya khoop aadhi vahanavar sadar karnyat aalee hotee.
asey manale jaate qee heey vahan moolatah jaminivaril thikani vaparnyache niyojan hote, parantu vyavharat tyaa sevemadhye vatet aun-platform restaurantmadhye thambe samavisht hote aanee purv-dhepal yugatil urvarit jevanachya gadya (evok aanee hopkinsarkhya) sevet thevalya gelya.
prathamik bhaar vahoon nenyachi pranali mhanoon bajuchya chaukaticha vapar karoon qaar bandhali gelee hotee, jyat tayar jhalelya steelchya vahinyansah khidkyanchya chaukatidarmyan sharirachya bajoo tayar kelya gelya hotya; pratyek vahanachya berries chaukatit charshehun adhik bhag asatat. rockwool insulation gadichya bajuchya rikt jaganmadhye pack kele gele, tambyachya tarane tyaa jaagi shivale gele aanee sharirala fluit kelelya aluminiumchya pattyanni (nantarche steel) revet kinwa screw karoon purn kele gele, jyamule malikeche abhijat swaroop midale.
harrisonne moolatah aateel vibhajanansathi plymetal nirdisht kele hote, jeey bahereel bajus steelchya patalansah paach-patrak-jaad plywood hote. federal vittiy dhoranamule heey upalabdh navhate, mhanoon englandmadhun ashach prakarchi samagri prapt jhaali, jyala plymax mhanatat.
karmadhye manak excel-chalit generator vyatirikt underfloor generator seet basavanyat aala hota; donhi vatanukoolan pranalila (asey basavalele pahile dakshin austreliyan railway vahan) aanee svayampakgharasathi refrigerationsathi vijpurvatha karnyasathi vaparale gele hote.
aateel bhagat eka tokala shauchalaye aanee donhi bajunna aath tablance madhyavarti swayampakghar hote. svayampakgharatil bajula pratyeki chaar table hote; done bhintivar aanee done mukhya gallit sail khurchya. dusya bajula bhintila lagoon pratyeki done table hote aanee ekoon 46 pravashanchi basanyachi kshamata hotee.
jevha teey pahilyanda sevet dakhal jhaale, tevha vahanat purn rundiche concertina diaphram aanee purn-sakhol diaphram basavale gele hote aanee khidakichya reshevar shahee nila rung rangavanyat aala hota; tyaa yojaneche konatehi rangeet photo astitvat naheet. concertinamule nuksan talhanyasathi vahanala poladachya dabyanchya kinwa vhee andd sarchya sanyukt malkichya sathyachya shejari marsh karave lagale. yavyatirikt, vahanachya donhi bajunna darvaje naslyamule, svayampakgharatil karmchanyansathi satha vitaranasah keval shejarchya vahananmadhun pravesh upalabdh hota. bahereel vahanavar, dhepalalelya bhaganvar aanee kalya undergears rung naan lavalele hote, parantu itar serve prushthbhag khol shahee nilya rangache hote. karchya aatalya bajula tablas tapkiri rung rangavanyat aala hota; gadee tapkiri rangachi hotee. tablechya kathavar aluminiumchi patti basavanyat aalee hotee aanee majala kaala aanee pandhara tirkas linoleumcha prushthbhag hota. 1953 madhye excel boxes aanee bogi frame darmyan shock absorber basavoon rachana sudharali gelee.
1960 chya dashakachya suruvatila cafeteria karla mageel nilya rangachya jaagi gadad hiravya rangane rangavanyat aale, jyamule karla liverychi ulat aavrutti milel aanee nantar steelchya tafyavar lagoo hoil-nantar khidkyanvaril malai pattyasah hirwa rung deela jaeel. chhatala tyach velee kaale rung denyat aale hote.
1967 madhye bomanchya thikani karla aag lagali aanee tee purnapane jaloon khaq jhaali, jyasathi sampoorn antargat punarbandhanichi aavashyakta hotee. tyaa kamancha eka bhag mhanoon purn rundiche concertina tokavarun kadhoon takale gele aanee niyamit shailine badalale gele aanee karla tatkalin aadhunik shahee laal aanee chandichya yojnet punha rangavanyat aale, jeey jaminivaril satha aanee naveen jahirat aanee bii. dii. gadyanna lagoo hote.
500, 600 aanee 700 maliketil gadyanpramanech mool bradcain bogya 1971 madhye rashtrakul shailichya bogyanni badalalya. tyanantar junya dabya gaadee dii. see. 783 madhye basavanyat aalya.
1982 madhye heey vahan victoriyala bhadyane denyat aale, jeey tatpurte upay mhanoon trainmadhye jevanache sadhan puravanyasathi purese naveen bii. aar. aine. aanee bii. aar. ess. bufe qaar sevet pravesh kareparyant; teey pratham gipslander sevevar vikrisathi niyamit vahan mhanoon pahile gele. tathapi, durustichya velee karchya chaukatimadhye barach ganj asalyache aadhalun aale, mhanoon bhadepatti radd karnyat aalee aanee 1986 madhye qaar austreliyan rashtriyakade parat aalee. aagmananantar tee tatpuratya dabyanmadhye hastantarit karnyat aalee aanee eyelington railway karyashalanmadhye sathavanyat aalee; juuna 1988 madhye tee poort dock station sangrahalayane (aata rashtriy railway sangrahalay) kharedi kelee, jithe tee tyachya dabyanmadhun kadhoon punarsanchayit karnyat aalee.
dii prakarchya gadya.
sanyukt satha malikechya bandhkamachya uttaradhat, dakshin austreliyan railwayne edelide teey poort payariparyant purv-paschim drutagati margavar sudharit nivas vyavastha pradan karnyasathi mojkya gadya bandhanyachi nivad kelee. 1964 teey 1967 yaa kalavadhit, cafeteria qaar aanee sanyukt satha tafyachya bandhkamat lagoo kelelya paddhatinsah eyelington railway karyashalanmadhye nauu dabe aanee chauda gards vanne bandhanyat aalya.
yaa tafyat suruvatila sahaa samaan qaar, 1 aanee 2 (pratham shreni pravashansathi) aanee bii. dii. 1,2,3 aanee 4 (dviteey shreni pravashansathi), pratyeki 70 jaaga saloon swarupat aanee teen sammishra qaar, aii. bii. dii. 1,2 aanee 3,68 jaaga hotya. 278 pravashanchi kshamata pradan karananya, eka sammishra vahan sajj thevun, chaar gadyanchya done sanchanchya rupat qaar chalavanyacha hetu hota. bandhkam kharch vachavanyasathi, varganmadhye fakt galicha rung aanee gadichya gunvattemadhye farak hota. serve jaaga madhyavarti galikechya donhi bajunna jodidar ekake mhanoon firanyas aanee jhukanyas saksham hotya. dhoomrapan aanee dhoomrapan naan karananya vibhaganna vibhajit karnyasathi karchya madhyabhagi eka purn unchiche vibhajan bandhanyat aale hote, jyat pahilya bhagat 36 pravashansathi jaaga hotee aanee nantarchya 34; sammishra gadyanchya babatit, donhi ardhya bhagat fakt 34 lock basoo shakat hote aanee dhoomrapan karananya pravashanna konatyahi saloonche vatap karnyat aale navhate.
eka purn rundicha praveshdwar keval eka tokala puravale gele hote aanee dhoomrapan naan karananya saloonpasoon (kinwa mishra gadyanmadhil dusya darjachya saloonpasoon) eka jhoolananya darvajadvare vegale kele gele hote. donhi bajunna done bhaganche darvaje asalele praveshdwar basavale gele hote, jyamule aavashyak asalyas railwaychya karmchanyanna dabyanmadhun baher padanyachi parvanagi hotee aanee talagalatil payya heey dumadana pattyasah manak hote, jeey railway platformwar thambavali gelee tevha jodale jaau shakat hote. mahilanche shauchalay aanee choorn kaksh heey praveshdvaratun donhi bajunna puravale gele hote aanee vatanukoolan upkarane aanee vidyut niyantran puttle heey mahilanchya shauchalayat bandhalelya purn unchichya kapatat hote. purushanche shauchalay dhoomrapan karananya saloonchya agadi shevati aahe. sammishra gadyanchya babatit, pratyek gadichya donhi tokanvar purush aanee mahilanchi shauchalaye puravali jaatat, jyat mahilanchi puud basavanyasathi kholee basavali jaat nahee.
1967 madhye teen sammishra gadyanche keval pratham shreneet rupantar karnyat aale aanee anukrame aii. bii. dii. 1-3 teey aii. dii. 3-5 paryant punha code karnyat aale. yamule pravashanchi kshamata pratyeki 68 varoon 70 paryant vadhavali gelee qee nahee heey spasht nahee.
pratyek qaar swatantrapane underfloor aukzilary dizzell injindware chalavali jaat asey, essie ulternator chalvat jeey vatanukoolan aanee prakashasathi veej purvel. jevha gadyanche manak gejmadhye rupantar karnyat aale, tevha tee pranali kadhoon taknyat aalee aanee tyaeivaji gadyanmadhye manak 415vdc haid end power sockets basavanyat aale.
1975 chya sumaras, bhavishyatil manak gejmadhye rupantar karnyasathi basalelya gadyanchya sampoorn tafyat badal karnyat aala, joou 1982 pasoon poort payaripasoon edelaidparyantchya margache rupantar jhaale. pahilya kahee dharmantaranni tyanche mool varg kayam thewale, parantu 1980 chya dashakachya madhyat purvichya rashtrakul railwaychya (aata austreliyan rashtriy railway) coding pranalishi adhik changlya prakare julavun ghenyasathi tyanna aii. jee. (pratham shreni) aanee beejee (dviteey shreni) madhye badalanyat aale. 1-5 aii. dii. qaar utaratya kramane aii. jee. <aay. dii. 1> jhalya aanee bii. dii. 1-4 qaar bii. jee. 370,368,369 aanee 371 jhalya; jaree qaar 372 neey kahee mahine dusya shrenichi qaar bii. jee. 372 mhanoon ghalavale.
1990 chya dashakachya suruvatila karmadhye shower basavale gele aanee aasan kshamata prati qaar 80 paryant vadhavanyat aalee; pratham shrenichya dabyanmadhye nantar bahya 'bharatiy prashant' neem board aanee 'ghan' nameboard asalelya dviteey shrenichya dabyanmadhye basavanyat aale. bharatiy prashant bhagala sadhya chandine rangavanyat aale hote aanee ghan bhagala samaan parantu khidakya reshevar chikatalelya utaar asalelya pivalya-naringi pattyasah rangavanyat aale hote. nutanikaranacha eka bhag mhanoon, beejee369 laa ag369 asey punha code karnyat aale aanee bharatiy prashant gatat samavisht karnyat aale. 1997 madhye sampoorn tafa gret southern relala vikala gela aanee 2002-2003 madhye qaar tisya pakshala vikalya gelya aanee parichalan uddeshansathi parat bhadepattivar denyat aalya. 2003 nantar kahee kaal, apang shauchalay basavalyamule aii. jee. 369 karchi aasansankhya 48 pravashanparyant qamee karnyat aalee.
gardchya vanne.
1965 pasoon, dakshin austreliyachya vahatukisathi chauda mothya gards vanne puravanyasathi, eyelington railway karyashalanni dii prakarchya gadichya rachaneche rupantar kele. pahilya chachanya meey mahinyachya madhyat niyojit hotya aanee kahee mahinyantach naveen seedee shrenichya vanpacky pahilya paach vanney vahatukimadhye pravesh keela hota. suruvatila 10 juuna roji edelide aanee poort payari darmyanchya pravasi gadyanmadhye tyancha vapar keela jaat asey aanee 5 julaipasoon teey mount gambiersathi nilya talav trainmadhyehi vaparale jaat hote.
vanne eka tokala rakshakanchya dabyat aayojit kelya jaatat, mojmap, tyanantar anukrame aanee aanee kshamata aanee teen saman vibhag asatat. madhyabhagi asalelya dabyachi rachana anshatah kadhoon taknyayogya majlyasah karnyat aalee hotee, jenekarun karchya mukhya bhagakhali maase sathavale jaau shaktil aanee train chaloo asatana havah thund hoil. karchya mandanimule serve vastunche dabe ekach velee chhotya platformwaroon loaded karata aale, parantu nantarchya saha-vahinyanpeksha gardsathi qamee pravasachi gunavatta dilee gelee, jyachi mandani samaan hotee parantu teenpaiki done vastoonchya dabyanmadhil gardchya dabyasah.
svachatagruh aanee dhunyachya khonyachi vyavastha karnyasathi rakshakankade majlyakhali 47 gallen panyachi taakee hotee aanee gadyandarmyan jaat asalyas vahtook karmchari surakshit aahet yachee khatri karnyasathi pratyek gadichya donhi tokanvar concertina puravilya jaat hotya.
see. dii. 12,13 aanee 14 asanyachya niyojit antim teen vanne, tyaeivaji meey 1967 madhye purn jhalyanantar hastantaran bogdyanvar eyelington railway karyashalanmadhye sathavanyat aalya. tyaa janewari 1970 paryant thevanyat aalya, jevha tyanni poort payari aanee tutalelya tekdidarmyanchya sthanik vahatukisathi manak gej vanne ess. see. dii. 1,2 aanee 3 mhanoon sevet pravesh keela. tathapi, vanne ess. see. dii. 3 kahee prasangi tyaa sevetoon ghenyat aalee aanee jaminivaril done saha-vanpacky ekachya jaagi, jevha tyanna dekhbhalichi aavashyakta hotee tevha vaparali gelee.
1975 madhye dakshin austreliyan railwaychya tafyachya vikrimadhye serve vancha samavesh austreliyan rashtriy railwella karnyat aala. 1987 madhye austreliya olakh manakachya naveen railwaychya purtatesathi gardschya vanne punha code kelya gelya aanee see. dii. vanney austreliyan rashtriy, vanne, tisra prakar aanee uchch gatee/nishchit gejasathi naveen code avc sweekarle. kahee varshannantar yaa karyakramacha pathpurava karoon pravasi sevansathi vanne chinhankit karoon aii. vhee. see. pii. laa punha code karnyat aale aanee vanne 2,3,5,6,7,8,9,378,379,389 aanee 391 asha prakare punha code karnyat aalya. yaa karyakramashi paraspar sanlagn houn austreliyan rashtriy sankhyancha vapar keela gela, jyamadhye vanne see. dii. 4 heey aii. vhee. see. aay. 389,10 teey 391 aanee 11 teey 392 jhaale aanee ess. see. dii. 1 chee sankhya 378 aanee 3 teey 379 jhaali. itar vanna 300-malika sankhya denyat aalya, parantu naveen sankhya lagoo honyapurvich tyaa radd karnyat aalya.
1982 teey 1988 yaa kalat see. dii. 1,2,3 aanee 7 yaa chaar vanne, victorian railwella tyanchya rajyatil deshi sevanvar vaparasathi bhadyane denyat aalya hotya, tarr aii. ess. dabyanchya aii. see. zed. swarupat rupantarachya pratikshet hotya.
80 chya dashakachya madhyapasoon vanne garajenusar atirikt siddha hott hotya, kaaran qamee, lamb gadya chalavalya jaat hotya aanee railway haloohaloo chhotya parcel vyavasayatun baher padat hotee. vanne 4,6,8,9,10 aanee 11 samanya sevetoon kadhoon taknyat aalya, nutanikaran karoon nilya chhapparanni aanee tokanni rangavanyat aale aanee bajunna pivale aanee laal patte lavale gele aanee jubali trade train navachya sthir rachnet rupantarit karnyat aale. european sthalantaritanchya praveshapasun 150 varshanhun adhik kaal sthanik udhyogancha utsav sajra karnyasathi yaa railwayne dakshin austreliyacha daura keela.
1991 madhye vanne avc391 laa mahotsavatun kadhoon ghenyat aale, jyat tandul aanee railway sevansathi sathavan samavisht aahe aanee tyache rupantar or392 madhye karnyat aale; anukrame, durastha aanee vilag mulancha vyayam aanee trans austreliyan samudayik sevanmadhye samavesh aahe. kahee varshannantar aag laglyanantar tee mage ghenyat aalee.
1990 paryant sampoorn tafa mage ghenyat aala hota aanee 1993 madhye serve baar aii. vhee. see. pii. 2 radd karnyat aale hote; antim vahan 1994 chya suruvatila aale.
railwayche model.
cafeteria karsathi hoow scale polyester raal sanch adhunmadhun kharedisathi online disatat; vahanachya chalanyasathi tayar asalelya aavrutya tayar kelya gelya naheet. cafeteria qaar aanee dii fleetcha andaj lima carriagemadheel ghatak vaparoon sadhya keela jaau shakato.