tii. ex. jaale

tx network (txn) heey japanmadhil nikkei, ink. chya malakiche vyavsayik durchitravani network aahe. tx' heey tyachya pramukh station, tv tokiyochya sanketchinhavarun ghetale aahe. yala tv tokio network asehi mhanatat.
vihangavalokan.
tyache pramukh kendra, jeey. oo. tii. ex.-dii. tii. vhee., heey tv tokiyoche coll chinh asalyamule tyala 'tii. ex. aine.'. asey naav denyat aale aahe. adhikrut naav "txn network" aahe aanee sankshipt roop "txn" aahe, parantu "aine" bhag jaanunbujun "network" saha duplicate keela aahe kinwa tyache batamya aanee rashtravyapi asey sandigdha arth aahet. arthabaddal konatehi adhikrut spashtikaran nahee. yaa karanastav, yala kadhikadhi tii. ex. network, tv tokio network, tv tokio keiretsu aanee tii. ex. aine. keiretsu yasarkhya vividh topananavanni sambodhale jaate.
itar jaalyanpramane, heey eka asey jaale aahe jeey purvichya navapasoon (nantar varnan kelele) "mega tunn jaale" yaa yugapasoon vrutt jaale, karyakram puravatha jaale aanee jaale sanghatananpasun vegale kelele nahee.
tasech, tii. ex. aine. adhikrutpane suru honyapurvi, itar sthankanshi duyyam sanlagnata hotee. guntaguntichya jaalyachya yugatil chukyo durdarshan aanee sanlagnata badal honyapurvichya yugatil mainichi prasaran yachyashi julate. sarvapratham, pahila chitrapat suruvatila tv asahivar aadharit hota, parantu chunchi shimboon ekagrata door karnyachya tattvavar guntavanuk karate. asey karane shakya naslyamule nihon keizai shimboonkadun guntavanuk prapt karnyacha nirnay ghenyat aala, tyamule tokio 12 channell-tv tokiyoshi network sambandh hota. tyanantar april 1973 madhye chukyo tv nnmadhe sameel jhaala, nantar nns aanee eka purn nippon television sanlagn station banale, parantu 1983 madhye tv aayachi suru hoiparyant, anshatah itar teen vistrut kshetrachya kendransah (chubu nippon prasaran, tokai television, nagoya television), tv tokio karyakram vikrichya swarupat prasarit kele gele. tyanantar, 1960 madhye paach companyanchya mahasanghachya sthapanenantar nantarche pramukhyane nivval hote, parantu 1968 madhye japan vidnyan aanee tantradnyan foundation vyavasthapan sankatat padale. tyaveli, mainichi prasaranane "tokio 12 vahini nirmiti" madhye guntavanuk kelee, jee eka prasaran karyakram nirmiti company aahe. prasaran durdarshan) nivval badal hoiparyant cross-nett station chaloo thewale. tyanantar, jaalyachya badalamule mainichi prasaran heey tii. bii. ess. sanlagnata kendrakade valale, parantu adlabadal yugachya avasheshanpasun, tii. bii. ess. kadey sankraman jhalyanantarhi, tokio 12 channell tii. vhee. tokiyocha pramukh bhagdharak mhanoon soochibaddha aahe aanee ajunahi tv tokio holdingschya sheersh 10 pramukh bhagdharkanmadhye soochibaddha aahe. yaulat, mainichi prasaranadvare tayar kelele karyakram kadhikadhi fakt kanto pradeshat (jase qee "fortune quest ell") durdarshan tokiyovar prasarit kele jaat asat. 1 april 1989 roji tii. ex. aine. adhikrutpane suru jhalyapasun, itar sanlagn sansthansah konatehi crossnet station naheet.
tii. ex. aine. shhee sanlagn asaleli serve durchitravani kendre aahet.
japanchya paach pramukh vyavsayik jaalyanpaiki heey ekmev jaale aahe, jyanchyakade breaking nyoojsathi prushth nahee.
itihas.
1968 madhye tokio vahini 12 jawaljawal diwalkhorit gelee. tyaveli, eka durchitravani nirmiti company sthapan karnyat aalee, jyat done kampanya, vyavsayik vruttpatra 'nihon keizai shimbun' aanee mainichi prasaran pranalichi guntavanukit madhyavarti bhoomika hotee. tyaveli, emm. bii. ess. heey nett tvshi (aata tv asahi) sanlagn hote, jyane nikkeichya vinantivarun aktoobar 1969 madhye tokio channell 12 aanee nets cross-networking swarupat eka "qee station ghoshana" kelee. donhi vahinyanni ektar networkwar swakshari kelee kinwa saha-nirmiti karyakram suru keela, udaharanarth, sambandh majboot karnyasathi, donhi sthankanmadhun karyakram puravanyasathi ekmekandware. tathapi, emm. bii. ess. aanee tokio channell 12 chey sambandh 31 march 1975 roji gayab jhaale, jevha emm. bii. ess. aanee aii. bii. see. yanni tyanche sambandh badalale. tokio vahini 12 hii eka swatantra vahini bunley aanee 80 chya dashakachya suruvatiparyant tee tashich rahili.
tyanantar, 1 march 1982 roji, tv osaka (tii. vhee. oo.) hii tv tokiyochya sthanakanchya jaalyachi pahili sanlagn kendre bunley. naveen jaalyala mega tunn jaal asey naav denyat aale. jaree 'mega tunn' haah suruvatila 'megalopolis tokio-osaka network' sathee vaparla jaat asala, taree 'aine' chaa arth nagoya assa dekhil hota, jithe jithe sthanakache niyojan karnyat aale hote. tv aayachi (tii. vhee. aii.) neey 1 september 1983 roji prasaran suru kele. tasech, ekada networkche naav darshavinara 'megalopolis geet mahotsav' prasarit karnyat aala.
1 aktoobar 1985 roji, okema aanee kagawa (setuchi ardh-rund kshetra) kshetra) chauthya sthanakane, tii. vhee. setuchi (tii. ess. see.) navache prasaran suru kele. tathapi, mega tunn network heey naav vaparale jaat rahile, kaaran tyacha arth takamatsusathi 'tii' aanee okamasathi 'oo' assa dekhil hota.
vistaramule, jaalyane 1 april 1989 roji nave badaloon tii. ex. aine. jaal (tii. ex. aine.) kelee. tyaa velee mukhya vakyansh hota, "tumhala tumchya hrudayache thoke jaanavtat qaa?". badalanchya sandarbhat, tyaveli masikanmadhye 'tv tokio network' heey naav dekhil vaparale jaat hote, parantu durdarshan jahiratinmadhye 'txn network' dekhil vaparale jaat hote. naveen jaalyacha janm jhaala tyach velee, lokpriy naav 'tx' adhikrutpane sankshipt roop mhanoon sthapit karnyat aale (tv tokiyochya coll chinh jotex-tvvarun vyutpann). tyach velee, tv tokiyola stationchya colveroon tx sankshipt naav midale. hokkaidomadhil durchitravani hokkaido aanee fukuokamadhil tvq kyushu yanche prasaran anukrame 1989 aanee 1991 madhye suru jhaale. jaalyane sahaa sthanakancha tyancha sadhyacha aakar prapt keela.
tv tokio heey txn networkmadhil sarvat mothe station aahe aanee nehmich pramukh tokio television stationpacky eka aahe. tyamule, swatah tokio durchitravani kendranpramanech aanee tyanche (purviche) canadache samkaksh telly-metropole (aata group tii. vhee. aii.), tv tokio heey mool company nikkeichya pratyek sadasya kendratil thakbaki asalelya sambhaganchya malkidware networkwar varchasva gajavate.
sthanakanchi yadee.
tii. ex. aine. sthanak nasaleli kshetre.
tohoku, hokuriku, shinetsu aanee okinawa prantanmadhye konatehi sanlagn nahee. tokai aanee kansai pradeshatil jayatanche sadasya durdarshanvaril tokio karyakram nivadatat. (sunn-tv aanee keey. bii. ess. kyoto vagalata)
vistar yojana.
visheshtah miyagi, nigata, shizuoka, kyoto, hyogo, hiroshima aanee kumamoto yaa saat prantanmadhye, jyanna adhyadesh-niyukt shahare aahet aanee aajahi sanlagn sthanke naheet, tii. ex. aine. chaa deshbharat vistar karane katheen aahe. tasech, varr namood kelelya saat prantanshi sambandhit adhyadesh-niyukt shaharanmadhye, tv tokio haah shimizu prabhagacha bhag aahe, shizuoka shahar, tv aayachi haah hamamatsu shaharacha bhag aahe aanee kyoto shahar, kobe shahar aanee hanshin, hyogo prantachya darmyanche anek bhag aahet. tumhi thet durchitravani ausaka prapt karoo shakata kinwa kshetrabaher punha prasaran karoo shakata aanee kobe shaharachya paschim bhagat thet swagatasathi durchitravani setuchicha vapar keela jaau shakato, parantu itar bhagat txn sanlagn kendranche prasaran prapt karane ashakya aahe.
5-prantacha vistar yojana.
31 meey 2007 roji rashtrapatinchya niyamit patrakar parishadet, 24 julai 2011 roji digital sthaliy prasaranakade sankraman purn karnyache uddisht hoteh
tathapi, heey eka udaharan hote jyavar tyaa velee durdarshan tokiyoche adhyaksh sadahiko sugaya yanni bhashya kele hote aanee vyavasay yojana mhanoon tyala adhikrutpane manyata denyat aalee navhati.
20 juuna 2008 roji jhalelya tv tokiyovaril bhagdharkanchya 40 vya varshik sarvasadharan sabhechya vihangavaloknamadhye, companyne uttar dile qee kshetrachya vistarababat jeey pahata yete teey "sadhyachya vyavsayik vatavaranat katheen aahe" aanee tevhapasoon tyanni konatihi naveen halchal darshavili nahee.
kebal tivhidware thet swagat aanee vitaran.
6 tii. ex. aine. sanlagn kendre keval 13 prantanmadhye prasarit kelee jaatat, parantu lakshya kshetrabaherhi (tii. ex. aine. sanlagn sthanakachya prasaran lakshya kshetrachya aat asalelya parantu prasaran kshetrachya baher asalelya kahee kshetransah) thet parra stack antena ii. saha prasarit kelee jaatat. anek ghare tii. ex. aine. shhee sanlagn prasaran kendre, spielover receptionsarkhya paddhatinni pahat aahet. kinky aanee tokaimadhye, sanlagn sthanke tv osaka aanee tv aayachi ughadanyapurvi, shejarchya prantanmadhil swatantra prantiy sthankanshi paraspar jaale sambandh asalyane sthanik swatantra pradeshik sthanakanchi sammati miloo shakali nahee. jee. aay. eff. yuu. prantatil hida aanee mea. eae. prantatil iga aanee kumano yasarkhya rile pointsvaroon katheen swagat yasarkhya tantrik karananmule kebal tvche vitaran naan karnari sthanke aahet.
tx upalabdhata sthitee.
txmadhye aine. etch. keey. sarkhich rile kendre aahet aanee tokio betansah tokiyomadhil chaar pramukh vistrut kshetrachi vyavsayik prasaran kendre aahet. tokio 12 vahinichya yugat, suruvatichya sthankapeksha qamee rile sthanke hotee kaaran tethe vilambit, shaikshanik sthanke kinwa sanlagn sthanke navhati.
yaa kshetrabaher, bahutek yamanashi prant, shizuoka prantachya purvekadil bhagacha eka bhag, nagano prantacha jawaljawal purv ardha bhag, nigata prantacha eka chhotasa bhag aanee fukushima prantacha eka chhotasa bhag thet kinwa kshetrabaher avalambun rahoon prapt karoo shakato.
kinky kshetra.
durchitravani osaka vistrut kshetrat (prasaran kendre) astitvat aahe, parantu aaspaschya prantanmadhil (visheshtah keey. bii. ess. kyoto aanee sunn tv) sthaliy swatantra durchitravani kendre aanee chaar pramukh vistrut kshetra prasarak yanchyatil samatolamule keval osaka prant heey seva kshetra aahe. eka varanvarta eka prefectural prasaran kendra mhanoon niyukt karnyat aalee hotee. yaa karanastav, osakamadhye anek bhag hote jithe prasaran kendratoon emm. tii. varr redio lahari yet asat. ikoma aikoo yet navhata, mhanoon osakamadhye anek swatantra rile sthanke basavanyat aalee.
asey kahee bhag aahet jethe teey thet kinwa kshetrabaher (kyoto, naara, hyogo, tokushima (vishesh kshetra mhanoon niyukt)) punha prasarit karoon prapt kele jaau shakate, parantu vakayama prantala tv vakayamachi sammati midali nahee, too analogue yugapasoon serve kshetranmadhye prapt jhaala nahee aanee shiga prant dekhil analogue yugat kahee bhagat prapt jhaala hota, parantu analogue prasaran purnapane radd kelyanantar tantrik samasyanmule too bund karnyat aala.
chukyo kshetra.
durchitravani aaychiche vistrut bhagat eka prasaran kendra dekhil aahe, parantu aaspaschya prantache swatantra sthaliy durchitravani kendra (jee. aay. eff. yuu.-chaan, mea. tii. vhee.) aanee chaar pramukh vistrut kshetrache prasaran vyavsayik prasarak yanchyatil samatolamule, keval aayachi prant heey seva kshetra aahe. eka varanvarta eka prefectural prasaran kendra mhanoon niyukt karnyat aalee hotee. tathapi, aayachi prantasah chukyo mahanagar kshetrache pratyaksh pahanyache kshetra 93 takke (gharguti gunottar) aahe, tasech shizuoka prantatil hamamatsu mahanagar kshetracha bhag, nagano prantatil iina pradeshacha bhag aanee shiga prantat farach qamee aahe. kahee bhagat yaa kshetrabaherche drushya pahata yete.
hokkaido.
itar chaar sanlagn kendranpramane (hokkaido prasaran (tii. bii. ess. sanlagn), sapporo durdarshan prasaran (nippon durdarshan sanlagn), hokkaido durdarshan prasaran (tv asahi sanlagn), hokkaido sanskrutik prasaran (fuji durdarshan sanlagn), hokkaidochya sampoorn purvekadil (tokkachi/okhotsk), kushiro aanee nemuro) aanee itar kahee bhaganna teey prapt jhaale nahee.
aktoobar 1989 madhye television hokkaidoche udghatan jhaale, jyachi suruvat madhyavarti hokkaido kshetrapasun (sapporo, otaru aanee tomakomaiche kahee bhag) jhaali aanee nantar asahikava, muroran aanee hakodetchya kahee bhaganpasun (yaa bhagat, sthaliy digital pareshan kendre aanee rile station 2006 teey 2007 paryant rakhale gele hote) suruvat jhaali aanee station ughadalyanantar 10 varshanparyant prefecture-wide network (rile stationcha vikas = bahutek hokkaidomadhye pahane) sthapit karane haah uddesh hota.
tathapi, budbude arthvyavastha kosalalyamule hokkaidomadhil aarthik ghasaranimule vikri mandavalyamule, rile station basavanyacha kharch khoop jaast hota aanee 1998 madhye tapal aanee dursanchar mantralayane tyaa velee sthaliy digital prasaranakade valanyacha nirnay ghetala. rile stationche udghatan radd kele. tyanantarhi, 2010 paryant kshetracha vistar pratyakshat aala nahee, jevha antargat vyavhar aanee dalanvalan mantralayachya adhikarkshetrantargat 'sthaliy digital prasaranakade sankraman sankraman rile station vikas samarthan prakalp' chee pranali (yapudhe samarthan yojana mhanoon sandarbhit) sthapan karnyat aalee. yaa parinamamule, udaharanarth, obihiro aanee kushiromadhye, 2011 madhye pareshan kendre ughadanyapurvi, tyanna kebal televisiondware apratyaksh swagat midvanyas bhag padale gele. yaa karanastav, hokkaidomadhye prakashit prakashit vruttapatranchya karyakram velapatrakat, jithe rile station naheet asha bhagat, kahee bhagat tvh prapt houu shakat nahee assa ishara deela jaato.
tyanantar, august teey november 2011 paryant sthaliy digital prasaranakade sampoorn sankraman jhalyanantar, abashiri, obihiro aanee kushiro (abashiri prasaran kendra, obihiro prasaran kendra, kushiro prasaran kendra) aanee kitamimadhil (kitami rile station) rile sthanke. stationchya udghatanapasun suruvat houn, rile stationchya sthapanemadhye pragati jhaali aanee rile station kshetratil samarthan yojana aanee sthanik sarkaranchya pathimbyamule, aktoobar teey december 2014 paryant analogue aanee digital donhi pahata aale naheet. vakkanaisah soya general promotion beurochya bahutek bhagat prasaran suru jhaale aanee shevatparyant naan pahata yenyajogi nemuro promotion beuro, december 2015 madhye prasarit houu lagali, jaree kahee naan ughadaleli rile station (honbetsu aanee honbetsuzava) rahili asali taree, sampoorn hokkaido network 1989 madhye ughadalyanantar 26 varshanni vyavharikdrushtya purn jhaale aahe. kushiromadhil shibecha rururan dekhil 31 march 2016 roji ughadale gele.
omori prantatil sugaru samudradhunichya kahee bhagatahi thet swagat shakya aahe. kazamoura gaav sarvajanik shravan pranalidware kazamoura gaav yaa kshetrabaher digital prasaran punha prasarit karate. yavyatirikt, 24 julai 2011 roji prasaran sampanyaparyant omori shaharatil omori kebal tvche prasaran kshetrabaher kele jaat hote, keval analogue prasaranasathi (optical fiber linedware sapporo mukhyalayatun video prasarit karane), parantu 1 march 2016 roji sumare sadechar varshant prathamach digital rebroadcast suru jhaale (sadhya, teey chachani prasaran swarupat prasarit kele jaeel).
okama prant, kagawa prant, fukuoka prant.
durdarshan setuchi aanee durdarshan kyushu prasaranamadhye dekhil mool kendranpeksha qamee rile kendre aahet, tyamule analogue prasaranasathi prasaran lakshya kshetrat pahane katheen hote. tathapi, 2010 madhye tvkyune sampoorn fukuoka prantache aksharshah 100% vyapti sadhya kelee. yavyatirikt, shejarchya saga prantat fakt eka vyavsayik durchitravani kendra asalyane, saga durdarshan, tyala tokushima prantasarkhe vishesh kshetra mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale hote, mhanoon tvqs fukumadhil serve vyavsayik durchitravani kendre prantatil serve kebal durchitravani kendranvar aahet. aamhi kshetrabaher punha prasaran karat aahot. yavyatirikt, too paschim yamaguchi prantat, jawaljawal serve oita prantat aanee nagasaki prantachya kahee bhagat thet swagatadvare kinwa kshetrabaher punarprasaranadware thet pahila jaau shakato. tathapi, kumamoto prantat, arav shaharasarkhya chhotya bhagat thet swagat shakya aahe aanee sthanik sthanakachya sammatishivay sampoorn parisarat tyaa kshetrabaher punha prasaran kele jaat nahee.
dusarikade, durchitravani setuchichya sandarbhat, jaree digital prasaran suru jhaleli kahee kshetre asali taree ajunahi vicharadhin asaleli kshetre aahet qee lagoo hott naheet, tyamule serve kshetrancha samavesh keela jaeel qee nahee heey spasht nahee. tathapi, kahee bhagat asey aahe jithe teey aikane katheen aahe. 20 april 2012 roji ughadalele mimasaka rile station vagalata, tv hokkaidochya ulat, samarthan yojanancha vapar karoon naveen digital stationsathi rile stationchi sthapana sadhya anishchit aahe. tathapi, anek ghare aahet jee kebal tv station asalyas teey pahoo shakatat. yavyatirikt, hyogo prantachya harimanada kinarpattivar, tokushima prantacha uttarekadil bhag, ehim prantacha toyo pradesh, hiroshima prantacha bingo pradesh, totori prantacha bahutansh bhag aanee purv shimane prantacha kahee bhag [tii. vhee. varr] setuchi pahane shakya aahe.
pahanyajoge kshetra aanee karyakram vikricha vistar yanchyatil santulan.
varr namood kelyapramane, tii. ex. aine. (sanlagn sthanke) pahanyachi shreni maryadit aahe, tyamule jyaa bhagat sanlagn sthanke naheet asha bhagat, tii. ex. aine. sanlagn karyakram karyakramachya vikrimule pratyek pradeshatil itar sanlagn sthanakanpasun vegvegalya velee prasarit kele jaau shakatat. too bii. ess. tv tokiyovar prasarit keela jaeel. tii. ex. aine. sanlagn kendrambaheril vikrichya thikanancha vichar karata bahutek karyakram vikri heey velechya antarane prasarit kele jaatat, parantu kahee thet prasaran karyakram jase qee vrutt karyakram aanee creeda prasaran ekach velee kele jaatat. yavyatirikt, catviver sthaliy digital prasaranavaril nirbandhanmule (tatvatah kshetrabaher punarprasaran karnyas manai), heey shakya aahe qee bigger-txn sanlagn prasaran kendranna karyakram vikri vadhel, jyamule khalchya dishene cull hota, tyamule txn sanlagn kendransathi dekhil eka muddah aahe qee vikrichya sankhyepasun utpann vadhate aanee tyat eka mothee gunavatta aahe.
tathapi, saha-nirmit karyakram 'enka hanamichi' vagalata sangeet (visheshtah enka-sambandhit) karyakram, bahutek sambandhit sansthanshi hakkanchya samasyanmule aanee alikadchya varshant, keval sangeet karyakramach navhe tarr vividh karyakramanmule prasarit kele jaat naheet. jawaljawal konatehi prasaran naslyamule, sthaliy karyakramanche praman suruvatichya 70 takkyanvarun 50 takkyanpeksha qamee jhaale aahe aanee mool karyakramanche praman (tv tokiosah sanyukt nirmitisah), paradeshi natake aanee tv kharediche praman vadhat aahe.

