
robbert ell. williams

robbert lii williams (20 december 1868-10 april 1948) heey eka american vakeel, nyayadhish aanee oklahomache tisare governor hote. vilyamsane oklahoma sanvidhanachya masudyat bhoomika bajavali aanee oklahoma sarvoch nyayalayache pahile mukhya nyayadhish mhanoon kaam kele. tyanni dahavya circuitsathi united states court auph appealsche united states circuit jaj mhanoon aanee oklahomachya purv jilhyasathi united states district courtache united states district jaj mhanoonahi kaam kele. governor mhanoon, williamne jiim kavalyachya kayadyanviruddhachya amerikechya sarvoch nyayalayachya nirnayala aanee pahilya mahayuddhat tyacha sahbhag yavar rajyachya pratisadache nirikshan kele. tyanni oklahoma rajya vyavhar mandalachi sthapana kelee, jeey rajya sansthanna kendriya kharedi seva pradan karat asey. tyachya thet prashasakeey bhoomikemule aanee sattechya ekagratemule, williamne governor lii croose yanchya netrutvakhalil karyakari adhikar gamavanyacha pratikar keela.
prarambhik jeevan aanee shikshan.
vilyamsacha janm 20 december 1868 roji brundies, alabama yethe jhaala. vilyamsane 1892 madhye qalaa padvi aanee 1894 madhye qalaa padvyuttar padvi midavali, donhihi greensboro, alabama yetheel junya dakshini vidyapithatun. eka padvimadhye paddhatvadi siddhantancha abhyas samavisht hota, jyamule tyanna pramanit mantri honyacha adhikar midala. tyanni kayadyache shikshan ghetale aanee 1891 madhye vayachya 23 vya varshi alabama baar pariksha uttirn kelee aanee troy, alabama yethe tyancha sarav suru keela. vayachya 25 vya varshi, 1893 madhye, williams bharatiy pradeshatil cheroki outletmadhye gele, jithe tyanni orlandomadhye alpakal kayadyacha sarav keela. alpakal alabamala parat gelyanantar, williams 1897 madhye bharatiy pradeshat paratala aanee durantmadhye sthayik jhaala. bharatiy pradeshatil rashtriy samiticha sadasya mhanoon, aadhunik kalatil purv oklahomamadhil lokshahi pakshamage eka prerak shakti mhanoon teey sthanik rajkaranat adhikadhik guntalele jhaale.
rajyatva adhiveshan pratinidhi.
oklahoma ghatanatmak adhiveshanat durant aanee aaspaschya bhagache pratinidhitva karnyasathi nivadle gelele williams guthrila gele jethe teey done purushanna bhetale jyancha tyachya aanee oklahomachya bhavishyavar kholvar parinam hoilah charles aine. haskell aanee william etch. murre. tyanchya shramandvare, oklahomachi rajyaghatna sthapan jhaali aanee 16 november 1907 roji oklahoma heey rajya banale. tyach divashi, haskelche udghatan oklahomache pahile governor mhanoon jhaale.
oklahoma sarvoch nyayalayache mukhya nyayadhish.
haskelshee asaleli maitri aanee vakeel mhanoon swatachya kaushalyamule, vilyamsala haskellne oklahoma sarvoch nyayalayat niyukt kele. ekada nyayalayat, vilyamsala nyayalayache pahile mukhya nyayadhish mhanoon nivadanyat aale. 1908 madhye tyanchi punha tyaa padavar niyukti karnyat aalee aanee 1914 paryant teey tyaa padavar karyarat rahile, jeey oklahomachya sarvoch nyayalayat tyanche ekmev padd hote.
1914 madhye, oklahomachya governor lii croose yaa dusya governorchya karyakal sampanyapurvi, vilyamsane oklahomachya governorsathichya lokshahi prathamik parikshanmadhye aapale naav thevanyasathi mukhya nyayadhish mhanoon aaplya padacha rajinama deela. mukhya nyayadhish mhanoon tyanchi prasiddhi tyanna sahajpane lokshahi namankan midvoon dete. williams atyant puranmatvadi hota, tyachyakade thaam vyaktimatva hote aanee tyachyakade kartvyachi uchch bhavna hotee. vilyamsache republican virodhak johnn fields hote, jeey oklahoma shaharatil shet-sambandhit vartmanpatrache sampadak hote. vilyamsala governorpadasathi katheen ladhaila samore jaave lagale, kaaran tyala shetanshi sambandhit matdaranche bahumat milananya maidanachya kagdane. asey asoonahi, vilyamsane tyala alp farkane vijay midvoon deela. 11 janewari 1915 roji oklahomache tisare rajyapal mhanoon tyanche udghatan jhaale.
oklahomacha rajyapal.
1 janewari 1917 roji, williams heey purn honyapurvi adhikrutpane oklahoma rajyachya rajdhanit gele. tyaa varshi 1 julai roji rajyane adhikrutpane imarativar niyantran midavale. pudhchya varshi 18 march 1918 roji oklahoma vidhimandalachi pahili baithak tyachya naveen kayamswarupi nivassthani honar hotee. rajyane hii imarat sweekarli asali taree 1919 paryant tee purn jhaali navhati. tee purn jhalyanantarhi tyat ghumat navhata. 2000 saalee governor phrank keating yanni eka ghumat jodanyacha prastav mandala. 16 november 2002 roji ghumat ubharanisah imarat shevati purn jhaali.
vilyamsane padbhar swikarla tevha oklahoma bhayankar aarthik sankatancha samna karat hota. rajya vachavanyachya aashene tyanni ashee dhorane amalat aanali, jee samasya sodavatil aanee sudharana aanatil asey tyanna vatat hote. pratham, vilyamsane naveen curr aakaranyasathi kayada prastavit keela, tarr arthsankalpatil rajyachi toot qamee karnyasathi rajya sansthansathiche viniyog qamee kele gele.
rajyachya arthvyavasthet viliyamchi sarvat mothee pragati tevha jhaali jevha tyane oklahoma rajya vyavhar mandalachi sthapana kelee, jeey rajya sansthanna kendriya kharedi seva pradan karat hote. mandalachya astitvamule anek rajya mandale, sanstha aanee sansthanche ektrikaran shakya jhaale. vilyamsane bhetee deuun aanee pagar nishchit karoon oklahomachya arthsankalpavar prabhav padala. tyachya thet prashasakeey bhoomikemule aanee sattechya ekagratemule, vilyamsane crusechya prashasanane gamavalelya karyakari adhikarache kahee praman parat midavale.
tyachya sampoorn prashasanadarmyan, viliyamchi mukhya mansikta sudharana hotee. kayadeshir krutee aanee karyakram dhoranatil badalandware, oklahomane mahamarg bandhkam vidheyak, rajya vima bandhpatra, maafee aanee parolche karyalay aanee rajya vittiy sanstha sthapan kelee. williams aanee rajya aamdaranni rajya adhikadhyanchya mahabhiyogashi sambandhit kayadyanmadhye sudharana kelya, shetichya madatichi tartud kelee, oklahoma corporation commissionmadhe teel aanee vayoo vibhag tayar kele aanee oklahoma sarvoch nyayalayache sanghatan sahaa nyayadhishanvarun nauu nyayadhishanmadhye badalale.
williams prashasana done ghatanandware chinhankit kele gele. pahila, united states prakaranatil sarvoch nyayalayatil aitihasik khatala "ginn wii. 1915 madhye jevha rajya adhikaanyaanee oklahomachya jiim kavalyanche kayade lagoo kele, tevha united stateschya sarvoch nyayalayat apeal karnyat aale. jevha nyayalayane nirnay deela qee "african-american nagarikanchya matdanachya adhikaracha gairfayda ghenyashivay itar konatahi tarksangat hetu sadhya naan karnare kayade pandharavya durustiche ullanghan karatat", tevha anek rajya adhikanyanna federal nivadanuk kayadyanchya ullanghanasathi doshi tharvanyat aale aanee shiksha sunavanyat aalee. yamule 1916 madhye vilyamsane krishnavarniy matadhikarasathi ghatanatmak paddhati nishchit karnyasathi rajya vidhimandalache vishesh adhiveshan bolavanyas pravrutt kele. tyanni eka ghatanatmak durusti kelee jyat matdaranna matdanachi aavashyakta mhanoon oklahomamadhil sahityik chachanila manyata denyas sangitale gele. matra, haah prastav matdaranni fetalala, jyamule anek african-american lokanna prathamach matdanacha adhikar midala.
1916 madhye jevha americela pahilya mahayuddhala samore jaave lagale, tevha tyanchya governorpadachya karyakalatil dusari mothee ghatana hotee. mahamargachi chhaya governorchya urvarit karyakalavar padali. yuddhachya tayarisathi rajyachya ektrikaranachya bajoone anek deshantargat pradhanyakram vagalanyat aale. oklahomachya lashkarala sthanik masuda mandalandware vadhavanyat aale, amerikechya mitrarashtranna ann puravanyasathi jastit jaast ann utpadanala protsahan denyat aale, indhan aanee ann sanvardhanas protsahan denyat aale aanee vilyamsane yuddh samarthak aanee yuddhavirodhi gatanmadhye madhyasth mhanoon kaam kele.
13 janewari 1919 roji vilyamsala punha dhavnyat rus navhata. oklahomane tyachya jaagi james bii. yanchi nivad kelee hotee. aaa. robertson, jyanna vilyamsane 1914 chya governorsathichya lokshahi prathamik nivadanukit parabhoot kele hote.
federal nyayik seva.
vilyamsala rashtradhyaksh vudro willson yanni 3 december 1918 roji, nyayadhish ralf eae yanni rikt kelelya oklahomachya purv jilhyasathichya united states jilha nyayalayatil eka jagevar namankit kele. campbelle. 7 janewari 1919 roji amerikechya sinetane tyanna manyata dilee aanee tyach divashi tyanna tyanche commission midale. dahavya circuitmadhe padonnati midalyamule 21 april 1937 roji tyanchi seva sampushtat aalee.
vilyamsala rashtradhyaksh franklin dii. yanni namankit kele hote. nyayadhish george thomas mcdermott yanni rikt kelelya dahavya circuitsathi 25 march 1937 roji ruzvelt yanna united states court auph appealschya jagevar basavale. 20 april 1937 roji sinetane tyanna manyata dilee aanee 21 april 1937 roji tyanna tyanche aayog midale. 31 march 1939 roji tyanni varishtha darja swikarla. tyanchya mrutyunantar 10 april 1948 roji tyanchi seva sampushtat aalee.
mrutyu.
vilyamaj yanche willson aine. yethe rahilyanantar 10 april 1948 roji durant, oklahoma yetheel tyanchya gharee nidhan jhaale. texaschya sherman yetheel johns rugnalay. durant yetheel shaharatil smashanbhumit tyala daphan karnyat aale aahe.