polandmadhil manavadhikar

polandmadhil manavadhikaranchi ganana tyachya sanvidhanachya sanvidhanachya adhyayat kelee gelee aahe, jyala 1997 madhye manyata midali. polland haah manavadhikaranshi sambandhit anek aantarrashtriy kararancha eka paksh aahe, jyat manavadhikaranvaril european adhiveshan, manavadhikaranchi sarvatrik ghoshana, helsinki karar, nagri aanee rajkiy hakkanvaril aantarrashtriy karar, aarthik, samajik aanee sanskrutik hakkanvaril aantarrashtriy karar aanee mulanchya hakkanvaril adhiveshan yancha samavesh aahe.
polandmadhil manavadhikar vyavharat nehmich kayam thewale jaat naheet. 1959 teey 2019 yaa kalat european manavadhikar nyayalayane 989 prakarananmadhye polandane manavadhikaranche ullanghan kelyacha nikal deela aahe. 2021 madhye, elga-europane salag sanvidhanachya varshi ell. jee. bii. tii. hakkanchya sanrakshanasathi european unionmadhye polandala sarvat khalchya kramankavar sthan dile.
polish kayadyatil manavadhikar.
polland prajasattakachi sanvidhan.
polandachya rajyaghatanet vividh prakarche manvi aanee nagarikanche adhikar nirdisht kele aahet. sanvidhanachya sanvidhanachya adhyayat 'vyakti aanee nagarikanche swatantrya, adhikar aanee aanee yaa shirshakakhali polandmadhil manavadhikarambaddal mahitee denare anek lekh aahet. ghatanatmak swatantrya aanee adhikaranmadhye khalilpramane aaheth
kalam 14-patrakariteche swatantrya aanee samajik sanvadachi itar sadhane.
kalam 21-malakiche aanee varshacha adhikar yanche sanrakshn.
kalam 25-church aanee dharmik sanghatananche samaan adhikar.
kalam 31
kalam 32
kalam 33-polish nagarikanna kautumbik, rajkiy, samajik aanee aarthik jeevanat samaan adhikar.
kalam 34-polandachya nagarikakadun polandache nagrikatva naan gamavanyacha adhikar.
kalam 35-bhasha aanee chaliriti rakhanyache aanee vikasit karnyache swatantrya.
kalam 36-paradeshat rahat asatana polish rajyane sanrakshn midvanyacha adhikar.
kalam 38-pratyek mansachya jivanache kayadeshir sanrakshn karnyacha adhikar.
kalam 39-aichchhik sammatishivay vaidnyanik prayoganna adheen honyapasoon swatantrya.
kalam 40-chhal kinwa kroor, amanaviy kinwa apmanaspad vaganuk kinwa shikshepasun swatantrya.
kalam 41-vaiyaktik alanghaniyata, suraksha aanee swatantryacha adhikar.
kalam 42-sanrakshanacha adhikar.
kalam 45-saksham, nihpakshapati aanee swatantra nyayalayasamor nishpaksh aanee sarvajanik sunavanicha adhikar.
kalam 47-khajgi aanee kautumbik jivanachya kayadeshir sanrakshanacha adhikar.
kalam 48-palakanna tyanchya swatachya vishvasanusar tyanchya mulanna vadhavanyacha adhikar.
kalam 50-gharachya alanghaniyatecha adhikar.
kalam 51-vaiyaktik mahitee ughad naan karnyacha adhikar.
kalam 52-halchal karnyache aanee rahanyache thikan nivadanyache swatantrya.
kalam 53-vivek aanee dharmik swatantrya.
kalam 54-mutt vyakt karnyache swatantrya.
kalam 56-polland prajasattakat aashray ghenyacha adhikar.
kalam 57-shantatapurn sabha aanee sahbhagache swatantrya.
kalam 58-sanghatana swatantrya.
kalam 60-samanatechya tattvavar aadharit sarvajanik sevemadhye pravesh karnyacha adhikar.
kalam 61-sarvajanik police kamkajachi mahitee midvanyacha adhikar.
kalam 62-18 varshe purn kelelya polandachya nagarikanna matdanacha adhikar.
kalam 63-janahitarth yachika, prastav aanee takrari sadar karnyacha adhikar.
kalam 65-vyavasay nivadanyache aanee pudhe nenyache swatantrya.
kalam 66-kamachya surakshit aanee swachchh paristhiticha adhikar.
kalam 67-samajik surakshecha adhikar.
kalam 68-aarogya sanrakshanacha adhikar.
kalam 70-shikshanacha adhikar.
kalam 72-mulanchya adhikarache sanrakshn karnyacha adhikar.
kalam 73-kalatmak nirmitiche swatantrya.
kalam 80-sarvajanik pradhikaranachya avyavanni ullanghan kelelya swatantryanchya kinwa hakkanchya sanrakshanat madatisathi nagarikanchya hakkansathi aayuktanna arj karnyacha adhikar.
itihas.
jyala aata manavadhikar mhanatat tyache ghatak polish rajyachya suruvatichya kalat aadhalu shakatat. caliszcha kayada, jyoo swatantryacha samanya sanad (1264 madhye jaaree) polandmadhil jyoo alpasankhyakansathi asankhya adhikar sadar karate. 1573 chya warsau mahasanghane polandachya serve rahivashanchya dharmik swatantryachi pushti kelee, jeey tyaa kalatil bahu-vanshik polland samajachya sthiratesathi atyant mahattvache hote. warsau yethe ekatra aalelya serve kulinanni eka dastaivajavar swakshari kelee jyamadhye serve pramukh dharmanchya pratinidhinni paraspar samarthan aanee sahishnuteche vachan dile. pudhil aath kinwa nauu dashakanchya bhautik samruddhi aanee sapeksh surakshitatemadhye surakshitatemadhye bauddhik vyaktinchi aabhasi aakashganga' disun aalee."
alikadchya itihasat, 1989 madhye samyavadacha padav jhalyanantar aanee soviet samarthak samyavadi rajvatichya junya damankari nikashanchya jaagi, swatantryagruhane pushti kelelya, pratham shrenichya nagri aanee rajkiy hakkanchi hummy hummy aadhunik, lokshahi sarkarne, manavadhikaranmadhye mothya pramanat sudharana kelee aahe.
polandane aantarrashtriy faujdari nyayalayin kararala manyata dilee aahe. 2010 pasoon sharirik shiksha purnapane pratibandhit aahe. amnesty internationalne namood kelyapramane serve gunhyansathi fashichi shiksha radd karnyat aalee aahe. aadhunik polland haah uchch patalivaril abhivyakti swatantrya asalela desh aahe, jyachi hummy kalam 25 (kalam 1) dware dilee jaate. polandachya sanvidhanache prajasattak) jeey asey vachateh
kalam 54 (kalam 2. vyakti aanee nagarikanche swatantrya, adhikar aanee aanee asey namood karatatah
abhivyakti swatantrya.
polandmadhil abhivyakti swatantrya vividh kayadyandvare qamee kele jaate, jeey polandachya rashtriy chinhancha kinwa rashtrapatincha upman karnare manale jaanare bhashan pratibandhit karatat. dharmik bhavna dukhavanyachya aanee smarakancha upman karnyachya virodhatahi kayade aahet. 2019 madhye, lgbt karyakarta, elzbietta podaleshna yala, christochovachya kalya madonache indradhanushya madona rupantar tayar kelyabaddal aanee pradarshit kelyabaddal atak karnyat aalee.
2017 madhye, amnesty internationalne polandmadhil ekatra yenyachya swatantryabaddal chinta vyakt kelee, asey mhanat qee "adhikari mothya pramanavar nidarshane rokhanyasathi aanee rokhanyasathi palat thevane, chhal karane aanee khatala chalvane yasarkhi tantre vapartat". tyat asehi mhatale aahe qee, "adhikari anekada itar prakarchya vidhansabhanpeksha sarkar samarthak aanee rashtravadi nidarshananna pradhanya detat".
mahilanche haqq.
strivadacha itihas.
polandmadhil strivadachi suruvat 1800 chya dashakat, visheshtah russian lokanni sattecha ghor gairavapar kelyachya chinhankit paradeshi falanichya yugat jhaali, jyacha mahilanchya hakkanvarhi parinam jhaala. matra, 1795 madheel shevatchya falanipurvi curr bharnari mahila rajkiy jeevanat sahbhagi houu shakat hotee. polandachya vibhajanankhalil strivadacha purvavarti, 1842 madhye matadhikarinchya gatachi sthapana nidarshane narciza zamichovskala rashiyatil lokanni teen varshanchya turungvasachi shiksha sunavali. 1918 pasoon, swatantryachya punaragamanantar, serve mahilanna matdan karata aale. sarvatrik mahilancha matadhikar lagoo karnara polland haah 15 vaa (12 vaa sarvbhoum) desh hota. tathapi, aadhunik kalatil polandmadhye garbhpat adhikar (aupcharikpane keval vishesh paristhititach parvanagi) aanee 'kachechi maryada' yasarkhe mahilanshi sambandhit anek mudde aahet.
mahilanvaril atyachar.
gharguti hinsachar, 2011 chya vruttanusar.polish rediodware chalavalya chalavalya pii. ell. sanketsthalala pachpaiki eka pratisadkarta samasya mhanoon pahato. shram aanee samajik dhoran mantralayachya vatine sanshodhan kendra ess. emm. jee. keey. aar. see. neey novembermadhye kelelya sarvekshananusar, aththavis takke khambanna kiman eka kutumbabaddal mahitee aahe jithe sharirik hinsachar hoto aanee saat takke lokanni kiman eka kutumbabaddal mahitee asalyacha dawa keela aahe jithe laingik hinsachar jhaala hota. sarvekshanat asey disun aale qee 27 takke pratisadkartyanni hinsachar swatahvar hastantarit houu shakato yaa bhitine pratyaksh durupyogkartyanviruddha karvai karnyas nakar deela, tarr 17 takke lokanna vatale qee heey prakaran upasthit kelyane suruvatichya piditansathi samasya aanakhi vadhel. sarvekshan kelelya charpaiki ekala asey vatale qee gharguti hinsachar tyanchya nidarshanas aanala jaato tevha shejari kinwa olakhichya lokanvar karvai karnyache bandhan nahee, assa vishvas thevun qee konata paksh yogya aahe heey tharvane katheen aahe. sarvekshan kelelya 43 takke lokanni ghoshit kele qee jevha konee madat magate tevhach kautumbik babinmadhye hastakshep karnyas parvanagi aahe aanee 14 takke truteey pakshanni asey mhatale qee asha prakaranacha ahwal denyat kahee arth nahee, kaaran pidit vyakti anavdhanane kayadeshir karvaitoon apariharyapane maghar gheil. 13 takke lokanni asey mhatale qee, asha prakarcha gairvartan hii eka khajgi kautumbik baab aahe. tyach velee, 16 takke lokanni asey mhatale qee asha paristhiti aahet jevha gharat hinsachar nyayya tharato. sumare 26 takke khamb assa dawa karatat qee teey sharirik hinsacharache balee tharale aahet.
balatkar bekaydeshir aahe aanee 12 varshanparyant turungvasachi shiksha (vaivahik balatkarasah) houu shakate. samajik drushtikonamule laingik chhalachi nond qamee kelee jaate. janewari 2014 madhye, prakriya sulabh karnyasathi tasech aaropanchya khajgi krutiaivaji rajyane kelela faujdari gunha banavanyasathi sudharana suru karnyat aalee. polandmadhye adhikrut margane garbhpat karane khoop katheen aahe.
rojgar kshetrat, mahilanchya bhoomikambaddalachya aakalnamule, mahilansathi berojgari jaast aahe.
29 aktoobar 2020 roji, nagri haqq samarthan gut amnesty internationalne polandmadhil polandmadhil garbhpat nirbandhanviruddha nidarshane nidarshane shantatapurn nidarshakanna, virodhi nidarshakanni kelelya chhal aanee hinsak hallyanpasoon sanrakshn denyache aavahan kele. sanghatanechya mhananyanusar, nidarshakanna police police atireki balacha samna karava lagla aahe aanee purvi vakilanna naan jaata tyanna manmanipane tabyat ghenyat aale aahe.
ell. jee. bii. tii. kyu. + adhikar.
polland deshane yu. aine. ell. jee. bii. tii. kyu. + hakkanchya ghoshanevar swakshari kelee, parantu polandmadhye samalingi sambandhanna manyata nahee. tathapi, polland rajya-prayojit samalingi dvesh asalelya deshanchya yadeet nahee aanee polandmadhil samalaingikatela polandachya adhikarkshetrat kadhihi gunhegari ghoshit kele gele nahee. 1932 madhye samalaingikatela kayadeshir manyata midali aanee polandmadhye ling badalahi manya keela jaato aanee tyachya trutiyapanthiy nagarikanchi nirjantukikaran karanyachi aavashyakta nahee. 2011 chya polandachya sansadiy nivadanukit annah grodska khasdar banalya aanee tyaa velee jagatil ekmev dnyat trutiyapanthiy khasdar hotya. 
ilga-europechya 2021 chya ahavalanusar, elga-europane darvarshi prakashit kelelya 49 european deshanchya kramvarit, polandane european unionchya sadasya deshanpaiki sarvat qamee sthan midavale aanee ekoon 43 weey sthan midavale. ell. jee. bii. tii. aay. lokansathi kayadeshir aanee dhoranatmak paddhatinche moolyankan karnyasathi hii kramvari vyapak nikash vaparte.
julai 2021 madhye, european aayogane jaheer kele qee teey ell. jee. bii. tii. kyu. lokanchya moolbhut hakkanchya ullanghanasathi polandavar (hangerisah) khatala dakhal karat aahet.
truteey-paksh moolyankan.
united states beuro auph democracy, manavadhikar aanee kamgar yanni 2010 madhye dilelya ahavalat namood kele aahe qee "polandache sarkar samanyatah aaplya nagarikanchya manavadhikarancha aadar karate"; tathapi, tyanni samasyanchi nond ghetali, tyapaiki bahutansh mhanje polisancha gairvartan, pradirgh pradirgh pralambit kothadi aanee sarkar aanee samajatil bhrashtacharavyatirikt, abhivyakti swatantryavar nirbandh ghalanare kayade (jaree kvachitach lagoo kele gele asale taree).
friedam haus research institutene ekekali polandala pratham shrenicha rajkiy aanee nagri hakkancha desh mhanoon vargikrut kele hote, parantu 2020 paryant, friedam hausachya deshanmadhil sankraman ahavalatil polandache moolyankan salag chaar varshe qamee jhaale hote. jaagtik shantata nirdeshankanusar, polland haah jagatil jagatil sarvat shantatapurn desh aahe.
2020 madhye, chhal pratibandh samiteene atkedarmyan polisankadun atibalacha vapar kelyabaddal "gambhir chinta" vyakt kelee.

