laurence viller

laurence turner viller (1872-1959) heey newyorkmadheel purogami yugache american samajsudharak hote. visavya shatkachya suruvatichya kalat changle shasson aanee shahari niyojan chalvalinmadhye teey eka pramukh vyaktimatva hote.
prarambhik jeevan aanee shikshan.
laurence turnoor vhilarcha janm 7 janewari 1872 roji elizabeth, nyu jersey yethe jhaala. laurence viller haah dalal aanee karkhana malak phillip viller aanee elizabeth duu pui yancha mulga hota. laurencene massatusates, eleanois aanee newyork yasarkhya anek rajyanmadhye shalet shikshan ghetale. 1890 madhye tyanni newyork shaharatil ciity college auph newyorkmadhun padvi prapt kelee. tyanni garib, hanikarak jeevan paristhitisathi upayancha vistar karoon samajik karyat rus ghetala. tyanni bandhkamvishayak niyamambabat antardrushti aananyas madat kelee.
lagn aanee kutumb.
1897 madhye, villerne emee hallshey lagn kele; tyanna mule navhati.
karkird.
villerne tyachya karkirdichi suruvat swayamsevi mhanoon dharmaday sanstha society (coss) madhoon kelee, tyanantar newyork shaharachya imarati vibhagat yojana vyavasthapak mhanoon kaam kele aanee gruhnirman aanee vitt (1895-1897) baddal dnyan midavale. teey visheshtah garibanmadhil gharanchya paristhitibabat chintit hote, jyala teey vyapak samajik sudharanansathi mahattvapoorn manatat.
viller yanni bhadepatti gruh samitiche (1898-1907) karyakari adhikari mhanoon kaam kele. villerne eka bhadekaru pradarshan tayar kele, jyat newyork shaharat (1900) mandanyat mandanyat prastavanchi udaharane asalelya drushyancha samavesh hota. tyanantar teey newyork rajya bhadepatti gruh aayogache (1900-01) sachiv jhaale, jyadvare tyanni newyork rajya bhadepatti gruh kayada (1901) tayar karnyat madat kelee, jyane shaharat uttam aag nirgaman aanee pratyek gharamadhye snangruhansathi vahanare paanee yasarkhe moolbhut gruhnirman kayade sthapit kele. villerla tyachya hetusathi pathimba midvinyasathi prasiddhiche mahatva samajale aanee yasathi jacob rees sarkhya patrakaransobat kaam kele, jyanni garibanchya rahnimanachya paristhitiche dastaivajikaran karnyasathi chhayachitranacha vapar keela.
gruhnirman vyavharanmadhye laurence vhilarcha sahbhag 1917 madhye sampala. tarihi tyane newyork shaharachya shahari sudharananmadhye rus ghetala. tyanni vahtook niyaman, bhuyari vahatukicha vistar aanee francischya niyantranasathi kaam kele.
laurence vhilarchya samajik sudharana aanee niyamananchya sakriy varshannantar, tyanchya kalpana anukool jhalya naheet. garibansathi darjedar bandhkam niyam aanee gharanvar niyantran rakhanyas protsahan dene katheen jhaale. jhaale mandimule, garibansathichya tyanchya gharanchya sudharana akheris qamee jhalya, tyamule teey tikavane parvadanare navhate.
prakashne.
viller yanni gharanchya gharanchya sudharananchya hitasathi model tenment haus low (1910), housing reformah aaa hand-book phaur practical yuz inn american cities (1910) aanee model housing low (1914; rev/edd.1920).

