
montmajour abbe

montmajour math, aupcharikpane sentche math. montmajourmadhil pieter () haah 10vya aanee 18vya shatkadarmyan arleschya uttares paach kilometervar asalelya betavar bandhalela eka tatbandi asalela benedictin math hota, joou aata francechya dakshinekadil provencechya pradeshat, buches-du-rone vibhag aahe.
math sankulat sahaa vibhag aaheth
yaa mathala tyachya 11vya-14vya shatkatil, khadakat koralelya kabari, bhoomigat guptakala aanee tyachya mothya apoorn charchsathi olakhale jaate. madhyayugat heey eka mahattvache tirthkshetra hote aanee 18 vya shatkat teey eka mothya mauritious mathache thikan hote, jeey aata uddhvast jhaale aahe. math aanee tyachya sabhovatalacha bhupradesh vincent vanne gogne varanvar rangavala aanee rekhatala hota. 1968 chya chitrapatachya nirmitidarmyan, 'daad lyon inn hiwala' jyamadhye math hota, catherine hepburnchi dressing room talgharat thevanyat aalee hotee.
french sanskruti mantralayane 1840 pasoon yala 'aitihasik smarak' mhanoon soochibaddha kele aahe. aaj mathatil avasheshanchi aitihasik smarak mhanoon 'center days monuments nationox' dware kalji ghetali jaate.
montmajourcha prarambhik itihas aanee aakhyayika.
madhyayugachya uttaradhaparyant, montmajour heey eka bett hote, jeey sabhovatalachya bhubhagapasun 43 meater unchivar hote, daldaline sanrakshit hote aanee keval botidware pohochata yet hote. ii. sha. puu. tisya sahasrabdichya suruvatilach yaa betacha vapar smashanbhoomi mhanoon keela jaat asey, jyat khadkavar vaiyaktik kabare koraleli hotee. 9vya aanee 10vya shatkat sarasans aanee normanchya aakramanachya velee betane sthanik rahivashansathi abhayaranya mhanoonahi kaam kele. madhyayugat, montmajour aanee tyachya sthapanebaddal anek aakhyayika udayala aalya. eka aakhyayikenusar heey bett sentche abhayaranya hote. trophimus, jyala romahoon seent yanni pathavale hote. gallche rupantar karnyasathi pieter. ii. sha. 46 madhye aarlsmadhye aalyanantar tyane betavaril eka guhet aashray ghetala aanee tethe tyache shishya sweekarle. charchkhalil rock selala 'sentchi kabulijbab' mhanatat. trophimus."943 paryant heey bett seent charchchya malakiche hote. aarlsmadhil trophime.
aanakhi eka aakhyayikenusar, hya kabari sharlemenchya sainikanchya hotya, jyanni sarasenviruddha ladha deela hota. tisya aakhyayikenusar, pahilya charchchi sthapana clovischa mulga raja childbert pahila yane kelee hotee, jevha tyane betavaril sannyasi gatacha utsah pahila.
seent. pieterche prathanasthal (11weey shatak).
seent. pieterche prathanagruh haah mathatil sarvat juna vidyaman bhag aahe, joou bahudha 1030 aanee 1050 chya darmyan bandhala gela aahe. tyat eka natheks aanee done samantar guha aahet, junya ekacha dongarachya dakshin bajula khadakat kaata aanee stambhanvar vishranti ghet golakar romnesk kamanicha eka arcade aahe, jyamule khadak smashanbhumisathi darvaje tayar hotat. stambh charchpeksha june aahet aanee bahudha aarlesmadhil roman imaratinmadhun aale aahet; parantu stambhanchya rajdhani romnesk fulanchya designsne koralelya aahet. dakshinekadil nabhe eka gayakvrund aanee ardh-golakar epasane purn aahe.
charchchya aat eka marg eka naisargik guha asalyache disate, jyat eka lahan khidaki aahe, jee paramparenusar sentche ghar hotee. trophimus aanee betavar rahnare pahile bhikshu.
1976 madhye prathanagruhachi jordar todafod karnyat aalee aanee 2012 paryant jirnoddhar hone baakee hote.
rock smashanbhoomi (11 weey-14 weey shatak).
seent jawal khadkal utaar. pieterchya prathanagruhat manvi sharirachya aakarat khadakat kapalelya dozenhoon adhik kabari aahet, jyat doke, khande aanee payansathi jaaga aahet. alikadil kabare (14 weey shatak) aayatakruti hotee aanee bahudha dagadi pattyanni jhakaleli hotee. bahutek kabari purvekade, suryoday aanee punarutthanachya dishene paay thevun aahet.
pavitra vadhastambh (12weey shatak).
pavitra vadhastambh (frencha chappell dii sente-crocks) haah mathatil sarvat maulyavan avashesh, khyan vadhastambhacha eka tukada thevanyasathi bandhanyat aala hota. bhikshunna yatrekarunchya gardipasoon adhik vegale karnyasathi mathanchya bhintinchya baher, heey math charchpasoon kahishe meater antaravar aahe.
too 20 april roji samarpit karnyat aala hota aanee too eka crosschya aakarat aahe, uttar bajula eka westibule aahe aanee chaar ardhvartulakar epises aahet, jyat ardhvartulakar ghumat aahet aanee eka chauras khadibhovati eka closter walt aahe. yaa khajinyala eka paripoorn dagadi chaukoni pattyane mukut ghatala aahe, jyachya shirshasthani trikoni khoon aanee eka lahan buruj aahe. kanakope aanee padatrane dantanni sajavali jaatat. hii imarat, tichya pratishtha, sadhepana, samamiti aanee paripoorn hastakala yamule, romnesk vastukalechi eka utkrusht krutee manali jaate.
seent benediktachi gupt imarat (12weey shatak).
seent benediktachi kabar anshatah dongarachya khadakat khodali gelee aahe aanee anshatah mothya dagadi bhintinni bandhali gelee aahe, jee purnapane kapali gelee aahe. tyat done absidiols kinwa lahan chapples eka transept aahe aanee eka marg aahe joou eka chhotya golakarakade netat jyala gumbadane mukut ghatala aahe. yaa rotadabhovati eka pathchari, eka unch, arund ardhvartulakar margika aanee dagadi nalicha khajina aahe. tyachya bahereel bajula, bhramankaksh paach vikiranit chappelsmadhe ughadate, pratyekachi swatachi khidaki purvekadil prakashala pakadate aanee tyachi swatachi chhoti nalee-kavach asaleli gayakvrund aanee ardh-gumbad asaleli wanner. mothya sankhyene asalelya chhotya prarthanasthalanmule mathatil mothya sankhyene asalelya bhikshunna sakalcha samoohik sohala lavkar sajra karata aala. 
dagadi bandhkamachi gulgulit gunavatta heey yaa guptasthalache eka lakshavedhi vaishishtya aahe-dagad purnapane kapale aanee basavale jaatat aanee tyancha ekmev pott mhanje datanni bandhalelya hatodachya madatine dagadala sajavalyamule honari thodishi tarang.
notre-demchya ebii churchche nave aanee gayakvrund (12 weey shatak).
guptasthalachya varchya bajula asalelya vishal charchmadhye chauda meater rund ekach nabhi aahe. tyachi rachana paach khadya asanyakarta karnyat aalee hotee, parantu varvar pahata nidhichya kamataratemule keval done khadya bandhalya gelya aanee paschim toke apoorn rahile.
cruciform khandkanvar visavalelya paar kamani prakshepit karoon aadhar dilelya kinchit tokdar nalichya khandakanni nave jhakalela aahe.
charchchya purv tokavaril aii. pii. ess. ardhvartulakar aahe aanee tyacha vyas nabhichya rundiitkach aahe. tyat paach sapat bargadyansah eka bhavya ardhgolakar ghumat aahe aanee teen lahan khidakya aahet, jyaa eka bajula kinchit ulatya aahet. kadachit uttarekadun yenanya jordar dhund aanee khadkal vanyanmule, nabhechya uttar bajula khidakya naheet.
charchmadhye tulanene lahan transept aahe, pratyek pankh eka lahan epsidiolmadhye sampato.
charchchya dakshin bajula teen darvaje aahet; eka dagadi smashanbhumikade jaanare, eka mathadhishanchya nivassthanakade (aata uddhvast) jaanare aanee eka adhyaygruhakade aanee ghanta manonyakade jaananya sarpil payya.
15 vya shatkat nabhichya uttar bajula done naveen prathanasthale jodanyat aalee. eka, jeey pavitrata mhanoon kaam karat hote, tyat 18 vya shatkatil lavabo kinwa washing besin aahe aanee dusare mathanchya sanadinche sanrakshn karate.
daad closter (12weey shatak).
charchchya dakshines dalan bandhanyat aale hote. charchchya pahilya chaar khadyanchya bhinti balkat karnyasathi heey hote, parantu heey khadya kadhihi bandhalya gelya naheet. too aayatakruti, 27 meater lamb aanee 24 meater rund aahe. madhyabhagi eka kund aahe joou math imaratinchya chhatavarun pipe aanee nalyandware pavasache paanee gola karato.
uttar dalan haah dalanacha sarvat juna bhag aahe. paar kamanila tarasks vastavik aanee pauranik pranyanchya koreev kamanni sushobhit kelelya kansanni aadhar deela aahe. kahee parnasamuhane sajavalelya stambhanmadhye manvi dokya parnasamuhatun pahat asalyache disun yete. mool shilp kelelya rajdhanichi durusti 19 vya shatkat karnyat aalee.
purv dalanachya suruvatila count auph provencechi thadgi aahe, jee count raymond berenger IV (mrutyu 1181) chey avashesh thevanyasathi bandhali gelee aahe. yaa aarkedmadhye keval mool romnesk rajdhani aahet, jyaa jalatya kesansah eka lahan saitana khristachya pralobhanache pratinidhitva karatat; dusya bajula eka kalabaji aahe jee phoot padate aanee eka safarchand, pralobhanache prateek aahe.
18 vya shatkat mauritious bhikshunni paschim dalanat mothya pramanat badal kele hote, parantu kansat kahee sarvat spasht koreev kaam aahet, jyat bhuimug vaara, chandra, surya aanee agni aanee eka pauranik ubhaychar prani eka manus khaat asalyache darshavile aahe. yaat 13 vya shatkatil koreev chitra dekhil aahe jyat naukanayan jahaje aanee ghode chitrit kele aahet.
dakshin dalan sarvat alikadache aahe aanee korivkam sarvat vastavadi aahe; kansavar gadhav, makad, unt aanee garud chitrit kele aahet aanee stambhanmadhye kumaricha mukut aanee shoor ladhatanache varnan darshavile aahe.
adhyaygruh purv dalnashi jodalele hote-yethe santanchya rajvaticha eka adhyay aikanyasathi sadhu darroj sakali jamtat. aashirvadanantar mathadhishane tyavar sankshipt shikshan dile aanee math vyavasthapnavar dekhil charcha kelee. too ekach netrapat kinwa goal khidkidware prakashit keela jaato aanee nabhishi aanee shayangruhachya payyandware jodala jaato.
tantaluschya vichitra dokyane sushobhit kelelya romnesk darvajadvare dakshin dalnashi jodaleli bhojanalay kinwa jevanachi kholee,
bhikshunchya shayangruhane sampoorn majala refectoriver vyapala hota aanee tyala done payyandware jodale hote.
purvi talghar, bekari, bread oven aanee atithi kholyanshi jodaleli paschim dalan, jee aata astitvat nahee.
pons dii laal 'ormecha manora (14 weey shatak).
1369 saalee, abbela udhalpattimukt companypasoon vachavanyasathi, mathadhish aanee cardinal, pons dii laal 'aurme yanni haah buruj bandhala hota (kalkram pahaa.) buruj 26 meater unch aahe aanee tyat eka vihir aanee upkarane thevanyasathi eka bhandargruh aahe, jyachya varchya staravar teen majale aahet. aakramankartyanchya dokyavar apriy goshti taknyasathi tayar kelele varche bhag rangade, bananche tukade aanee yantropakaranane susajj aahe. mathadhishancha bahuncha coat, done devdutansah eka elm vruksh, burujachya bahereel bajus koralela aahe.
maurist math (18 weey shatak).
mozari math haah vastuvisharad piyare mignard yane shastriy shailit mothya pramanavar bandhala hota; hii imarat mulat paach majali unch hotee, aath hazar chauras meater kshetra vyapate, jyat saath khidakya aanee done bhavya payya hotya. bhikshu, samanya bhau aanee navshikya heey varchya done majlyanvar rahat asat, tyanche granthalay, varg aanee sangrah hote. french krantinantar bandhkam sahityasathi hii imarat mothya pramanat padnyat aalee hotee (kalkram pahaa.)
montmajour abbe yethe vincent vanne gog.
jawalchya aarlsmadhye rahnara chitrakar vincent vanne gog yane math aanee tyachya sabhovatalacha bhupradesh varanvar rangavala aanee rekhatala. julai 1888 madhye aaplya bhawala lihilelya patrat tyanni sangitale qee, maidanache drushya pahanyasathi teey kiman pannas vela montmajourla gele hote."5 julai 1888 roji tyanni lihileh" kaal suryastachya velee mea eka dagadi gachchivar hoto, jithe khoop lahan, valalelya oka ugavatat, parshvabhoomit tekadivar eka bhagnavshesh aanee khoyatil gavhachi shete. too pranayramya hota aanee yapeksha adhik asoo shakat nahee."
vanne gogne 4 julai 1888 roji kelele, 'montmajour yethe suryast' heey chitra, jeey byanch kalapasoon banavat manale jaat hote, teey pramanit kele gele aanee september 2013 madhye amsterdammadhil vanne gog sangrahalayat pradarshit kele gele.