kuro

kuruv () heey dakshin-purv polandmadhil eka gaav aahe, jeey puvali aanee lublinchya darmyan, kurova nadivar, lesar polandachya aitihasik prantat sthit aahe. lublin viodoshipmadhye asalelya jimina kurov navachya vegalya jiminachi (nagarpalika) hii rajdhani aahe. gavat 2,725 rahivasi aahet.
itihas.
kurovcha ullekh bahudha pratham gall anonymchya "gesta principium polonorum" madhye "castrum galli" mhanoon keela gela hota, jyacha arth "kurovicha killa" assa keela jaato. kurocha sarvat juna aitihasik ullekh 1185 madhye jaaree kelelya dastaivajatun yeto, jyamadhye tyaa thikani aadhich astitvat asalelya sant gills yanna samarpit charchcha ullekh aahe. 1431 teey 1442 darmyan kadhikadhi magdeberg kayadyachya aadhare gawala shaharache adhikar denyat aale hote. eka khajgi shahar mhanoon, teey aaspaschya bhagatil annadhanyachya vyaparache kendra hote. yethe anek phara aanee chamadyache karkhane dekhil hote. hote shatkat, kurov heey calvinismchya kendranpaiki eka hote, kaaran anek polish bandhu tethe sthayik jhaale hote. 1660 paryant bahutansh rahivashanni arian dharm swikarla hota. tyaa velee, kurov heey aitihasik qamee polandachya teen voivodeshipapaiki eka asalelya lublin voivodoshipchya sarvat mahattvachya shahari kendranpaiki eka hote.
1660 nantar, yaa shaharacha itihas urvarit pradeshashi samayik hoto. 1795 madhye polandachya polandachya falaninantar kurovla austriyache tabyat ghenyat aale. 1809 madhye too duchy auph warsaucha bhag banala. 1815 madhye kurov haah polland samrajyacha bhag banala. novemberchya uthavadarmyan, februwari 1831 madhye, kurochi chhotishi ladhai jhaali, jevha general jozef dwarniki yanchya netrutvakhalil polish sainyane russian sainyacha parabhav keela. 1870 madhye, janevarichya uthavanantar kahee varshanni, shevati shaharane aapala shahar sanad gamavala, joou adyap parat midavalela nahee. 1918 pasoon kurov punha ekada polandacha bhag hota.
9 september 1939 roji, polandmadhye rahivasi mahayuddhachya suruvatiche naav asalelya polandachya sanrakshanatmak yuddhadarmyan, german luftwafene yaa shaharavar jordar bombsfot kele. nasht jhalelya lakshyanpaiki eka nagri rugnalay (laal vadhastambhane chinhankit) hote, jithe anek balee gele. rahivasi mahayuddhachya kalat germanyne shaharat done gulam kamgar shibire ubharali. 1942 madhye eka lahansahan ghetto sthapan karnyat aala. tathapi, kurovmadhye bandist asalele bahutek khamb paloon gele aanee jawalchya jangalatoon karyarat asalelya polish hoome armi unitmadhye sameel jhaale.
kurovmadhil jyoo.
dusare mahayuddha suru jhaale tevha sumare 2,600 jyoo lock kurovmadhye rahat hote. kurochi jyoo loksankhya yuddh aanee tyanantar jhalelya kattalisah sampali. german lokanni sabhasthanavar bombfake kelee, tyanni bombsfotatun paloon paloon lokanna havetoon mashindware golya ghatalya. jyoo lokanni german rajvatichya adhipatyakhali rahnyasathi tyanche jeevan prasthapit karnyacha prayatna keela parantu teey samavoon ghenyacha konatahi marg navhata. tyanna lutanyat aale, kroorpane vagavanyat aale aanee gulamgiri karnyas bhag padnyat aale. juuna 1941 madhye, eka ghetto sthapan karnyat aala aanee jyoo lokanna kurov sodanyas manai karnyat aalee. april kinwa meey 1942 madhye, kurovchya bahutek jyoo lokanna konskovla yethe nenyat aale, kahinchi vatet hatya karnyat aalee, nantar rahivasi divashi pulavijavalachya railway sthankavar aanee jabardastine gadyanmadhye basavanyat aale. tyanna sobiborla nenyat aale jethe tyanchi hatya karnyat aalee. kurov jupacky kahijan tyaa chhavanitil pahilya divasachya nivaditun bachavu shakale aanee teey jyoo sobibormadhye bund sanghatit karnyat aanee amalat aananyat madat karoo shakale, jyacha parinam german lokanni swatah chhavanicha naash keela. jaree kahee khrishchananni germananna jyoo lokancha nishedh keela, taree itaranni kurovchya anek jyoo lokanna aashray denyat aanee vachavanyat madat keleeh mikzislav kutnik, edam turkzic, vaklav manko aanee andrez aanee katarzina jarziki, jyanna yuddhanantar yaad vashemne rashtranmadhye nitiman mhanoon manyata dilee hotee. yuddhapoorv 2,600 jyoo loksankhyetil anek jyoo yuddhat bachavale.
kurovche anek majee jyoo rahivasi rahivasi mahayuddhapurvi america, israyal, argentine, france aanee itar thikani sthalantarit jhaale, jithe tyanna aashray miloo shakala. newyorkmadhye kurov daphan sanstha hotee.
vahtook.
vahtook aanee aanee drutagati marg 2013 pasoon kurovchya uttarekadun jaatat, jyamule lublin-varsa rahdarila gawala bipass karata yete.

