
evico

viman aanee vanijya, ess.aaa.aviaco mhanoon vyavasay karnari, spanish viman company hotee, jiche mukhyalay madrid yetheel 'imarat mantri' yethe hote.
itihas.
bilbaochya vyavsayikanni malvahatuk company mhanoon vahak companychi sthapana kelee hotee. sthanik bankerschya eka gatane sahaa bristol 170 chya adhigrahanasathi aavashyak nidhi pradan keela. 1940 chya dashakachya suruvatipasun iberiane sarvat fayadeshir deshantargat aanee aantarrashtriy margancha vapar keela hota heey lakshat gheta, aviakone tyache vyavhar duyyam marganparyant maryadit thewale. bilbao aanee barcelona aanee madrid darmyan niyojit pravasi seva suru jhalya. pahila aantarrashtriy marg algiers-palma-marcelies hota, tarr cannery betanvar aadharit uddane tyanantar lavkarach suru karnyat aalee. 1954 madhye, viman companyne madrid aanee barcelona darmyan havai mail seva chalavanyacha karar jinkla. 1955 madhye, viman companyche mukhyalay bilbao yethoon madridla hastantarit karnyat aale aanee instituto nacional dii industriyane (aay. aine. aay.) companymadhye bahusankhya swarasya sweekarle.
1959 madhye companychya aarthik sanrachanechi punarrachana karnyat aalee, jevha bhandwal ardhe houn 5 kotee ess. pii. ess. jhaale, tarr iberiane 10 kotee ess. pii. ess. dile, jeey 2⁄3 sambhaganche malak banale, urvarit prarambhik bhagdharak aanee aay. aine. aay. madhye vibhagale gele. yaa nirnayamule aviacola sabenakadun teen sekand hand conveyor 440 kharedi karanyachi parvanagi midali. viman companychi hii pahili dabavyukt vimane hotee. kampanikade 702 karmchari hote; teen bristol 170, teen conveyor 440, paach bagula aay. aay. ess. aanee paach langudockchya tafyane barcelona, braseels, casablanca, laas palma, madrid, oran, palma, tanger, tenerife aanee tetuan yancha samavesh asalelya marg jaalyachi seva dilee. 1962 madhye varigkadoon done convire 240 kharedi karnyat aale. 1964 chya suruvatila, vahakane tyachya done dc-4 chey karvhermadhye rupantar karnyasathi viman vahtook vyapanyanshi karar keela; pahilya rupantarit airframechi vitarana tyach varshi karnyat aalee.
1965 paryant, vimanchalan dhorananche samanvay sadhanyasathi eka sanyukt evico-iberia mandal sthapan karnyat aale, jyamule evico aanee iberia marg ekmekanshi spardha karnar naheet yachee khatri jhaali.
1973 madhye, jevha tyanni yaa prakarchi sahaa vimane vikat ghetali tevha mcdonnell dugglus dc-9-30 chee magani karnari aviaco hii jagbharatil viman company bunley. madhye, aanakhi done dii. see.-9-30 ess. magavanyat aale. yaa tafyat chaar carwell 10 aar, paach dii. see.-8-50 ess, sahaa dii. see.-9-30 ess aanee sahaa eff-27 ess. hote, tarr aanakhi done dii. see.-9-30 ess. orderver hote. tyaveli, vahakakade 764 karmchari hote aanee marg jaalyamadhye algiers, elecant, barcelona, bilbao, cordoba, ibiza, laa koruna, laas palmas, madrid, mohan, malaga, oran, ovido, palma, pamplona, santander, santiago, sann sebastian, sevilla, tenerife, valencia aanee vigo yancha samavesh hota. chaar dii. see.-<aay. dii. 1> see. eff. chee magani karnyat aalee; hii chaar vimane eka mahinyachya aat companyla denyat aalee, tyapaiki pahili vimane tafyat dakhal jhaali aanee shevatchi vimane aat aalee. 1978 madhye, daha laakh kimatichya aanakhi chaar dii. see.-<aay. dii. 1> kharedi karnyat aalya. tyaa varshi aviacola jawaljawal 45.3 kotee rupayanche nuksan jhaale. 1979 madhye aanakhi eka nuksan, jeey 30 laakh paund itake hote, nondavale gele, parantu heey aarthik parinam 1980 madhye parat kele gele, jyat viman companyne 55 laakh paund napha kamavala.
yaa companyt 90 takke karmchari hote aanee 90 takke karmchari aay. aine. aay. chya malakiche hote. dashkatil suruvatila, aviakone paach dii. see.-8-63 samavisht kele jeey nutanikaran karyakramamule iberiachya mukhya tafyatoon tappyatappyane kadhoon taknyat aale. "flight international" neey 1983 madhye mahitee dilee qee companyla 20 cn-235 chee prarambhik magani aahe aanee tyaa varshachya akheris aurder vadhavun 22 vimananchi karnyat aalee. toparyant karmchanyanchi sankhya 1,751 paryant vadhali hotee; tafyat done dii. see.-8-50 eff. ess., 16 dii. see.-9-30 ess., chaar dii. see.-9-30 eff. ess. aanee nauu fokar eff. 27-600 ess. hote; 22 see. aine.-235 ajunahi maganivar hote. dashakbharat, aviakoche bahutansh sambhag tyachya pratispardhi iberiane vikat ghetale. tevhapasoon, aviaco qamee mahattvache deshantargat marg chalvat hote, tarr iberiane aantarrashtriy gantavye aanee madrid-barcelona sarkhya shuttle sevesarkhya sarvat mahattvachya rashtriy marganna seva dilee. serve evico tantrik, vipanan aanee aarthik sansadhane iberiala hastantarit karnyat aalee. yaa kalat, eviakokade douglus dii. see.-9 vimanancha tafa hota, jeey nilya aanee pandhya rangat rangavale gele hote.
1990 chya dashakat, madridmadhun aanee almeria, badajoz, barcelona, bilbao, fuerteventura, granada, ibiza, jerez, laa koruna, lanzarot, laas palma, malaga, mallorca, menorca, mursia, ovido, palma, pamplona, rayus, sann sebastian, santander, seville, tenerife, valencia, valadolid, vigo, vittoriya aanee zaragoza yethoon pasarnare asturias-london stansted, valadolid-parris aanee zaragoza-parris marg jodale gele. yethe, eviakokade 1,696 karmchari aanee aath fokar eff-27,20 mcdonnell douglus dc-9 aanee 13 emdee-88 chaa tafa hota. 1998 madhye, jevha spanish dhvajavahakane sepichya malkichya 67 takke sambhaganvar niyantran midavale, tevha aviakomadhil iberiacha hissa 33 takkyanvarun 100% paryant vadhavanyat aala. tevhapasoon, aevhayakosathi iberia yojana tee shoshun ghenyachya hotya; heey pudhe ghadale.
tyachya uchchanki kalat, aviaco ("aeo") pramukhyane palma, tenerife aanee girona teey europemadhil jawaljawal pratyek prantiy vimantalaparyant charter uddane chalvanyasathi prasiddha hote, jyamule thomson, entreprise, cosmos aanee ilg yasarkhya serve pramukh tour operatorna unnati midali. kharey tarr, aay. ell. jee. chya sanyukt vyavharanni (intasun, lankester, global aanee soul) aii. oo. sobat tyachya swatachya air europe brandchya antargat naan yenanya serve yuu. keey. vimantalanvaril sanade chalvanyasathi eka vishesh karar keela. evayakone aantarrashtriy pravas kshetrat swatachi white pratishtha midavali; tee tyachya junya vimanansathi (dii. see.-9), samanya seva aanee vilambasathi prasiddha jhaali. tathapi, viman companyne pravashanmadhye kahitari panth darja midavala, jyanni shevati suttichya anubhavacha bhag mhanoon tyanche evico uddan pahile.
1980 chya dashakachya uttaradhat, iberiatil aviakochya up-sanadi vimananni tyachya dii. see.-9 tafyala hangami atirikt kshamata pradan karnyasathi, jyat iberia boing 727, aii. 300 aanee agadi boing <id1 chya charter seva dekhil europbharatil vimantalanvar aviakochya vatine saptahikpane chalavalya gelya, jyanni toparyant keval 737 aanee dii. see. 9 aakarachi vimane hatalali hotee.