
soldetti-varg vidhvansak

soldti varg (jyala 'camisia neera' varg asehi mhanatat, jyacha arth kaala shirt aahe) haah dusya mahayuddhadarmyan (shahee italian naudalasathi) bandhanyat aalelya vidhvansakancha eka gut hota. jahajanna lashkari vyavasayavarun nave denyat aalee hotee (udaharanarth, 'artilier' mhanje 'tofkhana'). done tukadya hotya; baaraa jahaje 1938-1939 madhye bandhali gelee hotee aanee saat jahajanchya dusya tukadichi magani 1940 madhye karnyat aalee hotee, jaree keval paach purn jhaale hote.
yuddhadarmyan yaa vargachi daha jahaje nasht jhaali. vachalelyanpaiki teen jananchi french naudalat aanee doghanchi soviet naudalat yuddh bharpai mhanoon badali karnyat aalee, tarr doghanni yuddhanantarchya italian naudalat, 'marina militare' madhye seva dilee.
rachana.
1936 madhye, italian regia marinane soldetti varg yaa naveen vidhvansak rachanechya baaraa udaharanansathi aurder dilee. hii rachana moolatah aadhichya "oreani" vidhvansak rachanechi punaravrutti hotee, jee swatach vidhvansak rachanechi eka vikas hotee. yaa rachnet 120 miimii/50 caliber kshamatechya chaar mukhya bandukichya shastrastrancha samavesh hota, done julya burujanmadhye, eka pudhe aanee eka mage, tarr torpedo shastrastra done tiheri torpedo tube hote. starshell sodanyasathi torpedo tubechya kathavaril eka payathyavar eka lahan (15 caliber) 120 mimichi bandook basavanyat aalee hotee, tarr vimanvirodhi shastrastre baaraa machineganchi hotee. starshell bandukichya jaagi pachvya 120 miimii 50 caliber bandukisah ekach jahaj ('carabineer') purn jhaale. done susajj vafechya turbines done shaft chalavanare aanee utpadan karnare aanee eka mothya funnels jahajanche vidyut prakalp, 'oreani' vargasarkhech hote aanee vidhvansakanna pudhe nenyasathi purese hote.
saat vidhvansak jahajachya dusya tukadisathi 1940 madhye aurder denyat aalee. yapaiki eka vagalata serve jahajanna "carabineer" chey paach mukhya bandukiche shastrastra gheuun jayache hote.
bandhkam aanee badal.
jahajachi pahili khep 1937 madhye taknyat aalee, tee 1938 teey 1939 darmyan purn jhaali, tarr dusari khep 1940-1941 madhye taknyat aalee, paach 1942 madhye purn jhaali.
pahilya tukaditil aanakhi chaar ('eskari', 'camisia neera', 'jeanier' aanee 'lancier') starshell ganchya jaagi purn shaktichya 120 miimii banduk vaparoon 1941-1942 madhye sudharit karnyat aale. vimanvirodhi machineganchi jaaga haloohaloo 20 miimii tofanni ghetali, 1943 paryant 10-12 paryant basavanyat aalee. paach jahajanmadhye ("carabineer", "granetier", "fucillier", "legionario" aanee "valite") torpedo tubechya mageel sanchala done 54 calorine badalanyat aale. banduka, tarr 'fucillier' aanee 'valite' madhye dekhil tyanchya starshell bandukanchya jaagi 37 miimii tofanchya aanakhi jodine badalalya hotya. "fucillier" aanee "valite" heey italian radarne susajj hote, tarr "legionario" heey german radarne susajj hote.
germananni september 1943 madhye apoorn squadrista tabyat ghetala aanee lamb pallyachya freya radar aanee german 105 miimii aanee 20 miimii banduka gheuun ladhau dishadarshak jahaj mhanoon purn karnyasathi 'taa33' asey naav dilele jahaj genoamadhye hastantarit kele, parantu 1944 madhye sahyogi bombsfotanmule tee budali.
yuddhanantar italian sevet rahilelya done vidhvansakanna 1953-1954 madhye panbudivirodhi escorts mhanoon punarbandhani karnyat aalee, tyanchya torpedo tube kadhoon taknyat aalya aanee vimanvirodhi shastrastre sahaa 40 miimii/39 pomm-pomm bandukanmadhye badalanyat aalee.