
ivakuni

 japanmadhil yamaguchi prantat sthit asalele heey eka shahar aahe. shaharachi loksankhya 65182 gharanmadhye andaje 127,512 hotee aanee loksankhyechi ghanata prati chauras kiimii 157 vyakti hotee. shaharache ekoon kshetrafal aahe.
bhoogol.
ivakuni heey aagney yamaguchi prantat vasalele aahe, jeey purvela hiroshima prant aanee dakshinela seto antardeshiy samudrachya simevar aahe. nishiki nadee shaharachya madhyabhagatun vahate.
shejaril nagarpalika.
yamaguchi prant
hiroshima prant
shimane prant
hawaman.
ivakunimadhye ushna unhale aanee thund hiwala asalele damat uposhnakatibandhiy hawaman (copen hawaman vargikaran "see. eff. aii.") aahe. varshbhar paus lakshaniy asato, parantu march teey octoberparyant khoop jaast asato, jyamadhye juuna teey julaiparyantcha mansoon hangam tasech septembermadhil sarvadhik chakrivadal hangam samavisht asato. ivakunimadhil sarasari varshik tapman aahe. julai haah sarvat olsar mahina asalyane sarasari varshik paus padato. augustmadhye sarasari sarvadhik, sumare aanee jaanevarit sarvat qamee tapman asate. ivakunimadhye aataparyantche sarvadhik tapman 16 julai 1994 roji nondavale gele; aataparyantche sarvat thund tapman 19 februwari 1977 roji nondavale gele.
loksankhyashastra.
1 august 2016 paryant, shaharachi andaje loksankhya 1,37,128 aahe (jee gelya 25 varshant shaharachi loksankhya 50,000neey qamee jhaali aahe) aanee loksankhyechi ghanata prati chauras kiimii vyaktinchi 156.95 aahe. ekoon kshetra 873.72 chauras kiimii aahe.
itihas.
sadhyacha ivakuni haah pradesh pracheen suo prantacha bhag hota. sengoku kalat, too morrie kulanchya malkicha bhag hotah tathapi, 1600 madhye sekigaharachya ladhait pashchatya sainyachya parabhavanantar, ivakoonichya sabhovatalacha parisar sardar kikkawa hiroila morrie sainyala ladhait sahbhagi honyapasoon rokhanyatil tyachya bhoomikesathi denyat aala aanee asha prakare tokugawa shogunetchya antargat morrie malkicha sampoorn praptakarta rokhala gela. kikkawa kulane ivakuni killa bandhala aanee aadhunik shaharacha gabha killyachya shaharatoon vikasit jhaala joou tyachya tatabandibhovati udayas aala. ivakuni kshetramadhye 60,000 'koku' chaa 'kokudaka' hota, parantu mejichya punarsthapnaparyant too choshu kshetracha ardh-swatantra ghatak manla jaat asey. 
aadhunik nagarpalika pranalichya nirmitisah, 1 april 1889 roji kuga jeelhyat, yamaguchi yethe ivakuni shaharachi sthapana karnyat aalee. 1 april 1940 roji tyala shaharacha darja denyat aala. 20 march 2006 roji ivakunine kuga, mikawa, miva, nishiki, shooto aanee yuu hii shahare aanee hongo gaav (serve kuga jilhyatil) villin karoon naveen aanee vistarit shahar ivakuni tayar kele.
sarkar.
ivakunimadhye thet nivadoon aalela mahapour aanee 30 sadasyanchi eksadaniy nagarparishad asalele mahapour-parishad swarupache sarkar aahe. ivakuni yamaguchi prantachya vidhansabhet paach sadasyanche yogdan detat. rashtriy rajkaranachya drushtine, heey shahar japanchya aaharatil khalchya sabhagruhachya yamaguchi 2yyaa jilhyacha bhag aahe.
arthvyavastha.
ivakuni haah seto antardeshiy sagari audhyogik kshetracha bhag aahe. nippon telachya marifu refineryche utpadan karnara petroleum haah eka pramukh udyog aahe. nippon kagadachya ivakuni giraneet 'mithen fermentation treatment' navachya tulanene naveen prakriyecha vapar karoon dekhil palp tayar keela jaato, jyasathi jawaljawal konatihi urja lagat nahee. itar mukhya udhyoganmadhye tantu aanee katai, petrochemicals aanee kagad yancha samavesh hoto. raincon (kamalache mool) heey pramukh krishi utpadan aahe aanee minami ivakuni sthankajaval asalelya ozu bhagat asalelya hasuda shetat tyachi lagwad kelee jaate.
shikshan.
ivakunimadhye 35 sarvajanik prathamik shaala aanee 15 sarvajanik kanishth uchch shaala aanee shahar sarkardware chalavali jaanari eka sanyukt prathamik/kanishth uchch shaala aanee eka kanishth uchch shaala aanee yamaguchi prefectural board auph ejyukeshandware chalavalya jaananya paach sarvajanik uchch shaala aahet. eka khajgi kanishth uchch madhyamik shaala aanee teen khajgi uchch madhyamik shaala dekhil aahet. yaa prantache apangansathi eka vishesh shaikshanik shaala dekhil chalate. teey khajgi ivakuni kanishth mahavidhyalay ivakuni yethe aahe.
ivakuni-kogyo hii eka madhyamik shaala, shinji morichi prathamik shikshan denari aahe, jee 2005 madhye tumpa beey resah pramukh leag baseball kheladu hotee. too 1993 chya padvidhar vargacha bhag hota. 
vahtook.
railway.
 juniyar west-sanyo shinkansen
 jeey. aar. west (jeey. aar. west)-saan 'yoo mukhya marg
 jeey. aar. west (jeey. aar. west)-gantoku resha
nishikigava railway-seyaru marg
creeda.
ivakuni heey hiroshima toyo karpchya kirkol leag sanghache ghar aahe. sanghache baul park, yuyu baseball maidan, yuchya shejarchya madhya ivakunichya andaje nairutyela aahe.
sthanik aakarshane.
hiroshima aanee miyajimala bhet denare japan aanee paradeshatil paryatak anekada ivakunicha samavesh karnyasathi tyancha pravas vadhavtat.
kintai pool.
prasiddha kintai pool (kintai-kyo) heey shaharatil sarvat lokpriy prekshaniy sthal aahe. kintai pool nishiki nadivar pasarlela aahe aanee too pahilyanda 1673 madhye hiroyoshi kikkawa yane bandhala hota. 14 september 1950 roji 'kijia' chakrivadalane too nasht hoiparyant haah pool ubha hota. eka aathvadyanantarach yaa pulachi punarbandhani suru jhaali aanee 1953 madhye purn jhaala. too mool pulacha manoranjan hota aanee paramparik tantrancha vapar karoon bandhala gela hota. pahilya punarbandhanipasun, kintai pulache kahise nutanikaran jhaale aahe. sarvat alikadil nutanikaran 2004 madhye purn jhaale. tyateel paach kamani paschim honshuche prateek aahet. kintai pool ivakuni sthanakapasun basane sumare 20 minitanchya antaravar aanee sanyo-shinkansenchya sheen-ivakuni sthanakapasun sumare 15 minitanchya antaravar aahe. ivakuni aanee sheen-ivakuni sthanakapasun kintai pulaparyant darroj anek buses seva puravatat.
kikko park.
kikko udyan kintai pulachya dusya bajula aahe. haah parisar kikkawa kutumbache nivassthan hota. udyanat eka motha karanja aahe aanee tyat asankhya dukane tasech vividh prakarchi phule aahet. kikko udyanat pandhya sapanche abhayaranya dekhil aahe. heey saap keval ivakunimadhye aadhaltat aanee japani sarkarne tyanna vishesh rashtriy khajina mhanoon niyukt kele aahe. pandhara saap hii sampattichi japani devi bentenche prateek aahe. pandhara saap heey japanmadhye nashibache lakshan manale jaate. sapanna tyanchya vyavasayat yash midave yasathi anek lock tyanchi prathna karnyasathi yetat.
imazu pandhara saap sangrahalay.
japani lokkathanmadhye, jarr tumchya gharat pandhara saap aadhalala tarr too nasheeb aanato asey mhatale jaate. ivakunimadhye aadhalanare pandhare saap heey sahasa japani undeer sapanche albino prakar asatat. teey saumya hastidant pandhare saap aahet jyanche rubie rangache dolhe aahet jeey keval ivakuni yethe ekagratet aadhaltat. kikko udyanajaval pahanyachi suvidha aahe.
ivakuni killa.
ivakuni killa (momoyama nanban-zukuri), tasech tekadichya payathyashi asaleli jatan keleli mandire aanee imarati junya japanchi zalak detat. haah killa moolatah 1608 madhye hiroi kikkawa yane bandhala hota, parantu keval saat varshannantar too nasht jhaala. 1962 madhye tyachi punarbandhani karnyat aalee. ivakuni killa shiroyama parvatachya shikharavar aahe aanee payee kinwa kebal kardware pohochata yeto. killyat itihasache sangrahalay aahe jyat kavach, shastre aanee kikkawa kutumbatil itar kalakruti aahet. killyachya mathyavarun ivakuniche chittavedhak drushya disate. killyachya parisarat padayatresathi aanee vyayamasathi anek payya dekhil aahet.
jalchar masemari.
nishiki nadivar, unhalyat paramparik jalchar masemari pahata yete. kazore eboshi" navache kulinanche shirastran, epran, pendha scurt aanee pendha chappal yasarkhe paramparik kapade paridhan karnare machchimar heey 300 varshanhun adhik june masemari tantra sadar karatat. machchimar jalcharanvar niyantran thevatat, jyamule tyanna maase pakadata yetat, jeey nantar machchimar jalcharanchya tondatoon kadhoon ghetat. tasech, vasant rutuchya suruvatila, nishiki nadichya kathavar cherichi phule disane avismaraniy aahe.
itar thikane.
mekata nivassthan heey 18 vya shatkatil eka madhyam darjachya samurai kutumbache ghar hote. urvarit kahee shevatchya paiki hii eka aahe aanee mhanoon tee rashtriy malmatta manali jaate.
momijitani maple udyan heey eka mandirache udyan asayache. dongral margachya suruvatichya jawal asalele anek paryatak yetheel anek mepalachya zadanvaril rangiberangi paaney pahanyasathi pratyek sharad rututil yetat.
kagawa kutumbachya nivassthanache nagayaman praveshdwar haah itihasacha aanakhi eka changlya prakare sanrakshit kelela bhag aahe. yaa samurai nivassthanache swaroop dekhil changlya prakare thewale gele aahe aanee tee prantachi sanskrutik malmatta manali jaate.
ivakuni qalaa sangrahalayat matichi bhandi, kavach, furniture aanee itar kalakruti aahet jyaa ekekali saranjamdaranni vaparlya hotya.
ivakunimadhye anek prakarchi zaade aanee zaade dekhil aahet jee lokanna pahayala aavadatat. nishiki nadichya kathavaril cherichi zaade aanee mepalachya zadanvyatirikt, japani jardaluchi zaade, penny zudape, azalia, japani bubul aanee hydrangia dekhil aahet. yapaiki anek zaade aanee zaade kikko udyanachya aaspas aahet.
sann.
kintai pool mahotsav darvarshi 29 april roji kikko udyanat aayojit keela jaato. yaa mahotsavat aitihasik samurai veshbhusha paridhan kelelya sthanikanchi 'sankin-kautai' saranjamdaranchi miravanuk mhanoon olakhalya jaananya pulachya palikade miravnukicha samavesh aahe. yaa sanachi tarikh kahee vadavivadala patra aahe kaaran tee majee samrat hirohitochi jayanti aahe. 1989 madhye hirohitochya mrutyupasoon 2005 paryant yaa divasala adhikrutpane 'harit deane' mhatale jaat asey. 2005 madhye, chean aanee uttar koria aanee dakshin koria sarkhya itar deshankadun virodh honyachi bheeti asoonahi hirohitochya sandarbhat naav badaloon 'shoa day' karnyasathi matdan karnyat aale, jyachya virodhat kathit yuddh gunhe divangat samratachya nirdeshanusar kele gele hote. tathapi, liberal democratic pakshachya matey, haah divas "samratala gauravanvit karnyaivaji hirohitochya 63 varshanchya ashant rajvatichya sarvajanik pratibimbala protsahan deil".
nishiki nadee jaal mahotsav pratyek augustchya pahilya shaniwari aayojit keela jaato. tithe fatakebajiche mothe pradarshan asate aanee kimonosarkhe paramparik kapade paridhan kelele anek lock tithe upasthit rahatat.
pakakala.
ivakunila bhet denanya lokanna shaharachya sushichya vishesh sthanik aavruttiche namunehi ghyayache asateel, jee chauras aakarat tayar kelee jaate. yaa sushichi eka anokhi gosht mhanje tee mothya pramanat tayar kelee jaate, jee samanyatah sumare 150 lokanna khayala denyasathi pureshi asate. tethe anek 'sushi-goo-rounds' dekhil aahet jithe sushi upahargruhat firat asalelya pattyatoon nivadanyasathi aanee nivadanyasathi poshakanna marg dete.
ivakooni heey taja kamalachya mulansathi prasiddha aahe, jyacha anek lock anand ghetat. ivakunimadhye vadhana kamalachya mulanmadhye samanyatah nauu chhidre asatat, tarr itaratra vadhana kamalachya mulanmadhye samanyatah aath chhidre asatat. heey vegvegalya prakare shijavale jaatat, jase qee talalele, ukalalele kinwa talalele.
ivakuni hii chahachya chav asaleli tandalachi lapshi aahe jee moolatah sumare 400 varshanpurvi hiroi kikkawa yanni tyanchya adhinsthanna ann puravanyasathi eka swast sadhan mhanoon tayar kelee hotee. jyaa chahacha vapar mulat chagyuchi chav vadhavanyasathi keela jaat asey tyala 'bancha' mhanatat. jaree eka sadha padarth asala taree, yaa khadyapadarthala ivakunimadhye eka dirgh itihas aahe.
ohira haah shijavalelya bhajya tasech jangali vanaspati aanee kombadicha padarth aahe.
itar utpadane.
ishee ningyo hii hatane banavaleli dagadi bahuli aahe jee ivakunimadhil nadyanmadhye aadhalanaya "ningutobikera" navachya kitkanchya gharatyanpasun banavali jaate. bahulya yaa kintai pulachya bandhkamadarmyan maran pavalelya lokanchya aatmyanche avtar asalyache mhatale jaate. lock yaa bahulya smrutichinh mhanoon kharedi karatat.
kikkaugama ivakuni-yakee hii kumbharkamatil bhandi aahe jee sumare 300 varshanpurvi ivakuni hanchya kalat vaparali jaat hotee jee aajahi utpadit kelee jaate. too tyachya abhijatpanasathi aanee ubdar potasathi prasiddha aahe.
lashkari vimanchalan.
1930chya dashakapasun ivakuni yethe lashkari havai kshetra aahe. naudal havai sthanak sthapan karnyachya drushtine 1938 madhye japani sarkarne tyacha motha bhag vikat gheiparyant haah sampoorn parisar shetjameen aanee gave hotee. 8 julai 1940 roji naveen tall adhikrutpane karyanvit karnyat aala. jevha dusare mahayuddha suru jhaale, tevha ivakuni havai sthanak prashikshan aanee sanrakshn tall mhanoon vaparale gele. yaa sthankavar 96 prashikshak aanee 150 shoonya ladhau vimane hotee. september 1943 madhye, etagima naudal akadamichi eka shakha yethe sthapan karnyat aalee, jyat konatyahi eka velee moolbhut, kanishth aanee varishtha adhikadhyanchya shalanmadhye sumare 1,000 vidyarthi prashikshan ghet hote.
dusya mahayuddhanantar, japanmadhil british rashtrakul adhibhog dalacha bhag mhanoon royal austreliyan havai dalachya tukadyanni haah tall tabyat ghetala hota.
tyanantar 1952 madhye haah tall adhikrutpane united states mareen corpsche havai sthanak banala. mareen corps air station (emm. see. aii. ess.) ivakuni heey japani sagari swasanrakshan dalasobat dekhil samayik kele jaate. emm. see. aii. ess. ivakuni yethe eka havai sthanak aahe, jeey ivakunimadhil anek lokanna sarvajanik aantarrashtriy vimantal banvayche aahe. tathapi, 2009 paryant, too keval lashkari vaparasathi adhikrut aahe.
ivakuni haah japanchya honshu yaa mukhya betavaril ekmev american sagari dall tall aahe. kamand websitenusar, ivakunimadhye okinawa yethe mukhyalay asalelya pahilya sagari viman shakhepaiki andaje ardhe, tisya sagari logistics samoohache ghatak aanee japan sagari swasanrakshan dalache fleet air wing 31 aahet. 2017 madhye, yaa talavar sumare 15,000 yu.ess. lashkari aanee japani sanrakshn dalache karmchari.
2014 madhye, yuu halavanyachi yojana aakhanyat aalee hotee.ess. naudalachya havai suvidhepasun ivakkuniparyant vahak havai vibhag, jyamule talacha aakar aanakhi vadhel. amerikechya naudalane shukravari 18 august 2017 roji jaheer kele qee vahak havai vibhag (see. vhee. doubleu.) 5 madheel pahile jett squadran, jyala 'deshache 911 havai vibhag' asey topananav denyat aale aahe, teey 2017 chya akheris mareen corps air station ivakuni yethe sthalantarit hotil. see. vhee. doubleu.-5 haah american naudalacha ekmev forward-tainat vahak strike group aahe.