annah lucasta (natak)

eenaa lucasta heey phillip yorden yanche 1944 madheel american natak aahe. yujeen oo 'nilchya' eenaa christy 'pasoon prerit heey natak moolatah eka polish american kutumbabaddal lihile gele hote. american nigro natya digdarshak abram hiill aanee digdarshak harry wagstaff gribble yanni sampoorn african american kalakaransathi patkatha sweekarli aanee 16 juuna 1944 roji pahile sadarikaran sadar kele. heey natak harlemahoon broadwaychya mansfield natyagruhat 30 august 1944-30 november 1946 paryant chalale. broadway kalakaranmadhye hiilda sims, canada lii aanee ellis childress yancha samavesh hota.
itihas.
patkatha lekhak mhanoon yashasvi karkird karkird lekhak phillip yordansathi 'annah lucasta' heey natak eka pragati hote. aadarasathi sangharsh sangharsh eka veshyachi katha yujen oo 'nilchya' annah christy 'sarkhich aahe. moolatah 'annah lucasca' asey shirshak asalelya yordenchya teen-krutichya natakachi kalpana eka polish-american stree aanee tichya hinsak kutumbabaddal kelee gelee hotee. jevha tyala yaa natakacha broadway nirmata sapadat navhata, tevha yordenne too american nigro theaterla deu keela. companyche sansthapak abram hiill yanni adhikar midavale aanee teey african-american kalakaransathi sweekarle. pratham harlemmadhye nirmit, sharyatishi sambandhit nasalelya natkatil serve-kalya kalakaransah heey pahile broadway natak banale. heey natak done varshanhun adhik kaal chalale-tyaa kalatil eka durmil kamgiri-aanee tyache donada chitrapatasathi rupantar karnyat aale. "annah lucasta" yaa chitrapatatil kalakar sadasya ellis childressla tichya nirmititil anubhavanvar aadharit obii puraskar vijete natak "trouble inn mind" (1955) lihinyasathi prerana midali.
saransh.
veshya mhanoon jeevan jaganari mulgi tichya kutumbakadun kshama magate. kolasa khaan shaharatil kamgar vargatil lock asalele lucasta heey swarthi lock aahet, jyanchi mulgi annah hiney, tyanna shaharatil "lajirvane jeevan" vatate teey jaganyasathi ghar sodale aahe. eka mitracha mulga rudolph tyachya vadilanchya soochanevarun tyanna bhetayala yeto. tyachya khishat shekado dollars aahet aanee too lagn karnyas utsuk aahe. kutumb tharavate qee tarun haah eka kuchkami aahe, parantu annashi 'aadarpurvak' lagn karanyachi sandhee aahe. tathapi, rudolph thoda aakarshak asalyache disun yete aanee tyane krishi mahavidhyalayatun padvi prapt kelee aahe. jevha annah gharee parat yete, tevha tee tyachya premat padate aanee jaree tee ajunahi tichya navik priyakar dannychya premat asali taree doghe premat padatat. eka dayalu tarunane vagnyacha arth kaay aahe heey jaanun ghenyasathi annah haloohaloo jaage hote. kaaran annah hii apbhransh jhaleli nahee, tarr tichya vadilanchya shuddhatavadi kroortemule gharatoon udhvast jhaleli eka uchch utsahi mulgi aahe. rudolfla tichya bhootkalabaddal naan sangata, tee tyachyashi lagn karnyas tayar hote. pann tichya lagnachya divashi danny yete. rudolfsobatche jeevan ashakya aahe assa vishvas thevun annah shaharatil tichya junya thikanankade parat jaate. rudolfla kalate qee too annavar adhik kholvar prem karato aanee teela shodhanyasathi nighato. too teela tichyabaddalachya tyachya premachi jaaniv karoon deto aanee teey ekatra nighun jaatat.
nirmiti.
yaa natakachi nirmiti moolatah american nigro theater companyne kelee hotee. newyork sarvajanik granthalayatil 135 vya rastyavaril shakhechya talgharatil granthalay natyagruhat too pratham sadar karnyat aala, jyala aata krishnavarniy sanskratitil sanshodhanasathiche scomberg kendra mhanoon olakhale jaate. kalakaranni divasa kaam kele, kamanantar sarav keela aanee ratri 11 vajata vajata tyanna baher kadhale.emm.
harry wagstaff gribble digdarshit 'annah lucasta' chaa 16 juuna 1944 roji 103 west 135tha street yetheel library theatermadhe pudhil kalakaransah pratham pradarshan jhaleh
johnn wildberg nirmit, 'eenaa lucasta' heey harlemahoon broadwaver hastantarit jhaale, 30 august 1944 roji mansfield theatermadhe pudhil kalakaransah ughadale geleh
visheshtah rubi dii hii nantarchya broadway sadarikaranatil kalakaranpaiki eka hotee, jine annah mhanoon broadway padarpan kele.
"'annah lucasta' chya broadwaver aagmananantar, 'life' masikane lihile, " '' 'yaa natyamalechya hangamat tyache pahile sarthak natak hote."niyatkalikane tichya vyavsayik padarpanat avval-shrenichya kalakaranchi, visheshtah hiilda simschi prashansa kelee, parantu harlemmadhye disalelya natkachya aavruttichya" "tikshna pramanikpana" "chya jaagi aalelya" "kamkuvat broadway ending" "baddal nirasha vyakt kelee, jee annachya aatmahatyet sampali".
jaree anek charitranmadhye elisachya balikechi tichya abhinayasathi toney puraskarasathi namankan midalyachi nond asali, taree hii mahitee chukichi asalyache disate kaaran nirmitinantar kahee varshanni, 1947 paryant toney puraskar suru jhaale navhate. 957 sadarikaranantar 30 november 1946 roji nirmiti bund jhaali aanee nantar america aanee europecha vyapak daura keela. 22 september 1947 roji rashtriy natyagruhat maryadit kalavadhisathichya paratichya karyakramachi suruvat jhaali.
"annah lucasta' chee nirmiti 1947 madhye londonmadhye tyanchya mahamahimanchya natyagruhat jhaali. kalakaranchi yadee pudhilpramane aahe.
londonchya nirmititil eka vidyarthi asalelya abhineta paulin heinricksney mhatalyapramane, hii nirmiti swatantra krishnavarniy british natya gatansathi prerana hotee. parismadhil aanakhi eka nirmitimadhye poulet goddard aanee aanee kalakaranni kaam kele.
matra, mungila 'annah lucasta' chya yashacha anand gheta aala nahee. natyakaranchya sanghakade dakhal kelelya hiill-yorden-wildberg kararanchya done pratee sapadalya naheet. hilala tyachya sampoorn kararavar punha vataghati karavya lagalya. suruvatila, nirmate wildberg yanni yavar charcha karnyas nakar deela parantu yorden yanni sangitale qee teey tyachi kalji ghetil. rund marg ughadanyachya agadi aadhi tekadine aadeshachi dhamki dilee. broadway utpadanachya 2 takke rakkam too deil asey wildbergney sangitale. hilane teey mungya samitisamor nele aanee samajavun sangitale. sadasyanchya companytil aath sadasya broadway shomadhye hote aanee tyapaiki teen samitimadhye aahet. teey wildbergshee dekhil kararbaddha hote, jyanni sambhavya chitrapatatun konatehi atirikt adhikar dile naheet aanee redio adhikarhi dile naheet. tyanni broadway shochya keval 2 takke aupher dilya. samiteene teey swikaranyasathi matdan kele. nirmatyane sangitale qee mungya 2 takke madhye tekadichya takkevaricha samavesh hota. hilane dawa keela qee tyachya 'haravalelya' kararat lekhanachya 10 takke vaataa hota. too sahaa mahine ladhala. shevati, nirmate mhanale, paishanaivaji teey 'walk haard' heey dongaravaril natak broadwaver tayar kartil. hilane tharavale qee natak ayashasvi jhalyas serve kahee gamavanyachi jokhim ghenyaivaji, too tyachya lekhan prayatnansathi $25,000 shulk gheil.
swagat.
swagat nirmitichi visheshtah african-american lokanchi ninda naan karnari katha aanee serve african-american kalakaranchya sadarikaranasathi samikshakankadun prashansa jhaali. "dainik vruttane lihile," "annah lukasta heey pratham shreniche natak aahe". rangeet kalakaranchya eka companyne abhinay keela, jeey pahane anandadayi asate... tyat pahilya ratri jaijaykar hott asey.daad baltimore" neey lihile, "heey keval pratham shreniche natak nahee, tarr natyamay aanee vinodi asha donhi prakarchya utkrusht abhinayasah sarvoch darjache natyagruh aahe, jeey broadwaver aataparyant pahile gele aahe. parantu vishisht manoranjak ghanikaranavina rangiberangi jivanavar upchar karnyasathi serve rangeet kalakaransathi tayar kelele heey pahile american natak aahe... rangeet vyakti yaa goryanpramanech samasya, jivanshaili, bolanyachi paddhat aanee drushtikon asalelya vyakti aahet heey satya olakhanyacha rangeet jivanacha pahila khel....daad newyork times" aanee "daad newyork sunn" neey annachi bhoomika bhoomika hiilda sims aanee dannychi bhoomika bhoomika canada leechya abhinayache kautuk kele. "daad newyork times" lihito, "hiilda sims hii eka adbhut taruni aahe, jichyas yaa bhagache kaay karave heey dekhil samajate...eka chhotya bhoomiket, canada lii, samanyatah tyachya swatachya adhikarat eka starr, parantu yaa velee tyachya mitranna madat karat aanee asha prakare abhinay karat jyamule too eka starr banala."daad newyork sunn" neey lihile, "canada lii, konatyahi natakachi eka sampatti, tyachya jomdar khelala konatyahi drushyat aanate..."
nirmitibaddalchi eka gambhir tippani ashee hotee qee abhinayane patkathepeksha jaast kele. "vividhata" asey lihile aahe, natak thisul hote parantu sadarikaran utkrusht aahe."herald tribune asehi lihile qee," abhinay adhik changlya samagrichi hummy deto...aanee" daad newyork sunn "neey asehi lihile, 'annah lucasta' laa eka aspasht aanee anishchit khelache vishvasarh sadarikaran mhanoon khalee thewale."nirmitiche digdarshak harry wagstaff gribble yannahi asey vatale qee heey eka paripoorn natak nahee, parantu rangbhumitil african-american abhinetyansathi bhavishyat kaay asoo shakate yaat teey aaghadivar aahe aanee tyane krishna rangbhumi aanee vaiyaktik mhanoon african american lokanche pratinidhitva kase karave yasah tyala havey asalelya kahee kalpana purn kelya.
anukulan.
mool yorden natkavar aadharit done chitrapat tayar karnyat aale. 1949 saalee irroving rapper digdarshit aanee pollet goddard abhineet asalela chitrapat kolambiya picturesne pradarshit keela. arnold leven digdarshit aanee sidney harman nirmit 1958 salcha chitrapat united artistsne pradarshit keela. yaa chitrapatat arth kiit aanee sammy davis, junier yanni mukhya bhoomika sakarlya hotya. danny johnson.

