
montainism

montainism (), jyala tyachya anuyayanni naveen bhavishyavani mhanoon olakhale, hii dusya shatkachya uttaradhatil eka prarambhik khrishchan chalval hotee, jyala nantar tyache sansthapak montonus yaa navane sambodhale gele. montnismadhye vyapak khrishchan charchpramanech khrishchan dharmashastrachya moolbhut tattvambaddal matey hotee, parantu naveen bhavishyasuchak prakatikarananvaril vishvasasathi tyala pakhand asey naav denyat aale. bhavishyavanichya chalvalit pavitra aatmyachya utsfurtatevar aanee adhik rudhivadi vaiyaktik naitiktevar avalambun rahanyache aavahan karnyat aale. montainism aanee aadhunik kalatil pentecostalism (ekatva pentecostals) aanee karishmai chalval yasarkhya chalvalinmadhye samanata rekhatali gelee aahe.
montnismcha ugam anatoliachya frigia prantat jhaala aanee sampoorn pradeshat tyachi bharbharat jhaali, jyamule yaa chalvalila anyatra cataphrigian (mhanje tee "frigiyapasoon") kinwa fakt frigian mhanoon sambodhale jaat hote. tyanna kadhikadhi pepuzha, tyanche naveen jerusalem nantar pepuzian dekhil mhatale jaat asey. naveen jerusalemmadhe naan rahana lokancha tiraskar kelyabaddal kadhikadhi pepuzian itar montnistspeksha vegale kele jaat asat. khristi dharm samanyatah sahan keela jaanyapurvi kinwa kayadeshir honyapurvi roman samrajyatil itar pradeshanmadhye montonist chalval vegane pasarali. 6 vya shatkaparyant kahee nirjan thikani too tikoon rahila.
montnistanna swatahla vyapak khrishchan charchpasoon vegale karayache navhate aanee tertullionne eka ghatana nondavali jyat eka bishapane montnismla jawaljawal rudhivadi mhanoon ghoshit kele, parantu nantar tyache munn badalale.
itihas.
montenasane pahilyanda tyache bhavishyasuchak karya kevha suru kele yabaddal vidwan vaad ghalatat, jyat see peksha bhinn tarkha nivadalya jaatat. ii. sha. 135 teey ii. sha. 177 paryant. montanus haah alikadacha dharmantarit hota jevha tyane pahilyanda bhavishyavani karnyas suruvat kelee, asey manale jaate qee mayasiyatil ardabou navachya gavatil gratschya prantachya darmyan; tathapi, asey naav dilele konatehi prantadhikari aanee gaav olakhale gele nahee. kahee nondi assa dawa karatat qee khristi dharmat dharmantar honyapurvi, montanus haah apolo kinwa cybelecha pujari hota. too devacha sandeshta hota aanee paraclet tyachyadvare bolala assa tyacha vishvas hota.
montanusne paschim-madhya frigiamadhil pepuzha aanee timeon hii shahare naveen jerusalemche thikan mhanoon ghoshit kelee, jyamule pepuzha heey mothe tyache mukhyalay banale. yaa naveen chalvalicha srot mhanoon frigia haah manmani navhata. roman samrajyachya aaspaschya purvekadil anek pradeshanchya ulat, greejiyamadhye helanikaran haloohaloo rull teku shakale. yaa bhinnatechya bhavnene, tyach velee urvarit bhoomadhya khristi jagaat sahaj pravesh midvat asatana, khristi dharmachya yaa vegalya panthachya payabharanila protsahan dile.
montanusla done mahila sahkari hotya, prisca (kadhikadhi teela precilla, tichya navache lahan roop mhanatat) aanee maximila, jyanni tyachpramane pavitra aatmyachya preranecha dawa keela. tyanchi lokpriyata montanuschya swatachya lokpriyatepekshahi jaast hotee. "tighehi" aanandit darshanant bolale aanee tyanchya anuyayanna upvas karnyache aanee prathna karnyache aavahan kele, jenekarun teey heey prakatikaran samayik karoo shaktil. tyanchya anuyayanni dawa keela qee tyanna philadelphiyachya quadratus aanee ammiyakadun bhavishyasuchak bhet midali, jyaa aakruti agabus (ii. sha. 1laa shatak) aanee philipachya bahininna, pracharkanparyantchya bhavishyasuchak uttaradhikaracha bhag asalyache manale jaate. kalantarane, naveen bhavishyavani montenuschya mool frigiapasoon sampoorn khrishchan jagaat, aafriket aanee gallmadhye pasarali.
naveen bhavishyavanila midalelya pratisadamule khrishchan samudayanmadhye phoot padali aanee paramparik padrinni teey dadapanyasathi bahutansh ladha deela. virodhakancha assa vishvas hota qee dusht aatmyanmadhye frigian sandeshte aahet aanee maximila aanee precilla heey donhi ayashasvi bhoot fetalanyache lakshya hote. ashiya minorchya charchani bhavishyavanyanna apavitra ghoshit kele aanee naveen bhavishyavanyanchya anuyayanna bahishkrut kele. 177 chya sumaras, hirapolisache bishop, apolynarius yanni eka dharmasabheche adhyakshapad bhushavale, jyat naveen bhavishyavanicha nishedh karnyat aala. gallmadhil leons aanee vien charchchya netyanni 177 madhye naveen bhavishyavanila pratisad deela. tyancha nirnay aashiyatil church aanee pope elluterusla kalavanyat aala, parantu yaat kaay samavisht aahe heey mahit nahee, fakt teey "vivekpurn aanee sarvat rudhivadi" hote. kadachit tyanni chalvalila samore jaatana sanyam rakhanyachi magani kelee asavi.
romvar kharee shanka hotee aanee tyachya bishapane (ektar illuterus kinwa victor 1) montnismchya samarthanarth patrehi lihili, jaree nantar praxiusne tyanna teey parat bolavanyas pravrutt kele. 193 madhye, eka anamik lekhkala galletiatil ansira yetheel church done bhagat fatalele aadhalale aanee tyanni tethil "khotya bhavishyavanila" virodh keela.
akheris, anek karananmule, puranmatvadi mahan charchdware montonist shikavaninna pakhand manale jaau lagale. chalvaliche samarthak aanee mothya khristi jagamadhil moolbhut vishvasancha sangharsh haah assa sangharsh ghadanyasathi puresa hota. yavyatirikt, montnistvirodhi lokanchya matey, tyachya anuyayanni natyamay sarvajanik pradarshanasathi kelelya chalvalichya pravruttine ajunahi navodit asalelya dharmakade avanchhit laksh vedhale. asha prakare, tyanchya bigger-khrishchan shasakanna montonist pratha disatil yaa bhitimule montnistvirodhi bhavna nirman jhalya. marcus aureliuschya karkirdit, sumare ii. sha. 1 madhye, samrajyavadi sarkarne khrishchananchya turalak fashichya shiksha kelya, jyaa montnismchya prasarashi julatat.
montenusche kaay jhaale yacha konatahi spasht purava nahee. apolynariuschya eka anamik sahakanyane sangitalyapramane, tyaa kalatil sarvat vyapak kathanpaiki eka mhanje tyane swatahla galfas ghetala, tasech maximilane dekhil, jaree too tyanchya itar konatyahi prakare mrutyuchi shakyata vagalat nahee.
naveen bhavishyavani anuyayanchi kadhihi eksaman bahishkruti jhaali nahee aanee anek thikani tyanni rudhivadi samudayamadhye tyanchi sthitee kayam thewali. karthejmadhye heey ghadale. tanavavina nasatanahi, tethil charchane yaa muddyavar matbhed talhale. karthejmadhye bhavishyavani karananya striya hotya aanee bhavishyavanila eka kharaa charitravad manale jaat asey. serve bhavishyavanyanchi chachani ghene aanee kharey prakatikaran nishchit karane hii vadildhanyanchya parishadechi jababdari hotee. naveen bhavishyavanicha nihsanshaypane sarvat prasiddha bachavkarta asalelya tertullioncha assa vishvas hota qee montanusche dave hii kharee suruvat see. 207. naveen bhavishyavanichya vaidhatevar tyancha vishvas hota aanee tyanni chalvalichi shist aanee tapasvi manakanche kautuk kele. tertullionne nirnayakpane orthodox church sodale aanee vegalya montonist panthashi jodale gele qee prarambhik proto-orthodox khrishchan rahile yabaddal vaad suru aahet.
jaree kahee pidhyanmadhye montnismchya virodhat orthodox khrishchan churchche varchasva hote, taree 249 teey 279 darmyanchya uttar frigiyachya tembris khoyatil shilalekh naveen bhavishyavanishi nishtha jaheer karatat. speros vrayanis yaa shilalekhanna ullekhaneey manatat kaaran teey shilalekhancha ekmev sanch aahe jeey sahishnutechya kalavadhipurvi mrutanchya dharmik sambandhanna ughadpane ughad karatat, jevha khrishchananni tase naan karnyache dhadas kele. tisya shatkat, pepuzha, quintila yaa bhashet eka naveen bhavishyavadi disali. tiche anuyayi, quintillion, 5 vya shatkat eka mahattvacha montonist panth mhanoon olakhale jaat hote.
385 madhye marcela yanna lihilelya jeromchya patrat, teela tras dett asalelya montnistschya davyanche khandan kele aahe. tertuliyanvadyancha' eka gut karthejmadhye rahila asava. predestinatus' chya anamik lekhakane nondavale aahe qee 388 madhye eka dharmopadeshak rommadhye aala hota, jithe tyane anek dharmantar kele aanee jyaa shahidanna teey samarpit kele gele hote teey montonist hote yaa aadharavar tyachya mandalisathi charchcha vapar keela. theodosius pahilachya vijayanantar tyala paloon jaane bhag padale.
tyachya swatachya kalat, augustein (354-430) nond karato qee tertulionvadi gut jawaljawal shoonya jhaala hota aanee shevati, charchashi samet jhaala aanee tyachi basilica supurd kelee gelee. heey tertulianwadi serve babatit 'montonist' hote qee nahee heey nishchit nahee. 6 vya shatkat, samrat justinianchya aadeshanusar, efficeschya johnne pepuzachya mohimeche netrutva kele, tethil montonist mandir nasht karnyasathi, jeey montanus, precilla aanee maximilachya kabarinvar aadharit hote.
galletiamadhil eka montonist panth, tascodragite, heey constantinopalachya timothidware sumare 600 aanee 9 vya shatkat theodor daad studitedware pramanit kele gele aahe. 8vya shatkat 'montonist' navacha eka panth astitvat hota; samrat lio tisra yane tyachya sadasyanche dharmantar aanee baptisma ghenyache aadesh dile. yaa mathvasi lokanni nakar deela, swatahla tyanchya prathanagruhanmadhye bandist kele, imaratinna aag lavali aanee tyancha naash jhaala.
shraddha.
montnismbaddal jeey kahee dnyat aahe teey montnistvirodhi strotankadun yete, tyamule teey pratyakshat kaay manatat aanee tyaa tyaa kalatil khrishchan mukhya pravahapeksha tyaa shraddha kasha vegalya hotya heey jaanun ghene katheen aahe. naveen bhavishyavani dekhil eka vaividhyapurn chalval hotee aanee mathvadyancha vishvas hota qee sthan aanee velenusar tee badalat asey. montnismwar visheshtah johannin sahityacha, visheshtah johnchi suvarta aanee johncha sarvanash (jyala prakatikaran pustak asehi mhanatat) yancha prabhav hota.
johnchya gospelmadhye, yeshune paraclet kinwa pavitra aatma pathvanyache vachan dile, jyatoon tyanchya sandeshtyanna prerana midali asey montnistsche mutt hote. sarvanashamadhye, johnla eka devdutan eka parvatachya shikharavar nele jethe tyala naveen jerusalem pruthvivar utartana disale. montenasane haah parvat pepuzajavalachya frigiamadhye asalyache olakhale. naveen bhavishyavaniche anuyayi, jyanna teey 'mansik' ('sharirik, naisargik lock') mhanatat, tyanchya virodhkanchya ulat, swatahla 'aadhyatmik lock' ('aadhyatmik lock') mhanatat.
anandadayi bhavishyavani.
naveen bhavishyavani" yaa navamule soochit hote qee, montainism hii bhavishyavanibhovati kendrit eka chalval hotee, visheshtah chalvalichya sansthapakanchya bhavishyavani jyat sadhyachya yugasathi pavitra aatmyacha sakshatkar asalyache manale jaat hote. dusya shatkatil khrishchan samudayanmadhye bhavishyavani swatach vadgrast navhati. tathapi, sizeriyachya eusebiusne varnan kelyapramane naveen bhavishyavani charchchya paramparepasun door geleeh
virodhkanchya matey, montenist sandeshte devache sandeshvahak mhanoon bolat navhate, parantu tyancha vishvas hota qee teey purnapane devachya swadhin jhaale aanee dev mhanoon bolale. montenuschya eka bhavishyasuchak uchcharat yaa abhibhoot sthitiche varnan kele aaheh "paha, too manus vinasarkha aahe aanee mea tyachya varr eka pickett mhanoon udato. mea pahat asatana too manus zopato."asha prakare, frigian lokankade khote sandeshte mhanoon pahile jaat hote kaaran teey tarkahinpane vagale aanee tyanchya indriyanvar tyanche niyantran navhate.
montnismwar teeka ashee hotee qee tyachya anuyayanni assa dawa keela hota qee pavitra aatmyakadun thet prapt jhalele tyanche prakatikaran yeshu kinwa paul preshit kinwa itar konachya adhikarala mage takoo shakate. tyachya kahee bhavishyavanyanmadhye, montanus varvar pahata, aanee kahee pramanat greek-roman jagachya daivadnyananpramanech, dev mhanoon pahilya vyaktimadhye bolalah "mea pita aanee putra aanee pavitra aatma aahe."
anek suruvatichya khrishchananna heey swatahla dev asalyacha dawa karnara montanus asalyache samajale. tathapi, vidwan sahmat aahet qee montanusche heey shabd dharmik sandeshtyanchya daivi mukhpustika mhanoon bolanyachya aanee daivi preranecha dawa karnyachya samanya pratheche udaharan detat (aadhunik sandeshtyanpramanech "prabhu asey mhanato"). hii pratha kahee pramanat varanvartesaha khrishchan tasech murtipujak vartulanmadhye ghadali.
itar shraddha.
montnismchya itar shraddha aanee paddhati (kinwa kathit shraddha aanee paddhati) khalilpramane aaheth
bhaugolik farak.
asey disate qee uttar aafriketil montainism aanee anatoliatil montnismchya swarupat anek farak hote, uttar aafriketil montnistscha assa vishvas hota qee naveen karar haah khrishchan jeevan aanee dharamshastracha sarvoch niyam aahe, bishop heey preshitanche uttaradhikari hote aanee mahan charchsarkhech dharamshastra dharan karat hote, tarr montonschee swatachi matey vegali hotee.