bokhovan killa

bokhovan killa haah netherlandschya bokhovanmadhil eka motha sanrakshanksham killa hota. eka khandak aanee bahereel belichya uttarekadil bhinticha kahee bhag heey serve killyachi aathvan karoon detat.
bandhkam.
bokhovan killyachi sthapana kadhee jhaali heey maheet nahee, parantu teey chaudavya shatkat kuthetari aahe. sambhavya tarikh sumare 1365 aahe, jevha bokhovan heey rajpad leejchya rajkumar-bishapche karj banale. yaa nishthene tyala paschimekade holland county, brabantche duchy aanee tyachya shaharache hertogenbosch aanee uttarekade duchy auph gilders yanchyatil eka snrakshak dekhil banavale.
1988 aanee 2001 madheel utkhananat asey aadhalun aale qee haah killa mayas () neey tayar kelelya parvataranganvar bandhala gela hota. yaa parvataranganchi loksankhya loksankhya kinwa kinwa shatkat aadhich hotee. killyachya aadhi ekhade shet asave. bandhkamacha itihas nishchit karane sope hote. mukhya killa 14 vya shatkatil, tarr bahya bellie 15 vya shatkatil aahe. sumare 1500 madhye bahereel belicha vistar paschimekade karnyat aala aanee eka praveshdwar imarat jodanyat aalee.
yaa sanrakshakat 8.8 buy 9 metercha eka buruj hota. 5. 5 buy 9 metercha aateel angan, 9 meater buy 5 metercha sabhagruh aanee 6.5 meater chauraschi praveshdwar imarat. bhintinchi jaadi 1.6 teey 2 meater itaki hotee.
aaj bokhovan killa.
aajkal bahereel belichya uttarekadil bhinticha keval eka bhag ajunahi ubha aahe. yamadhye done goal manore, bhint aanee darvajacha kahee bhag yancha samavesh aahe. serve tyanchya mool unchichya jawalpas nimmya unchiparyant ubhe rahatat. 1962 paryant bahereel bellie rikami hotee.
bahereel belichi bhint, manore aanee praveshdwar 1972 madhye nutanikaran karnyat aale aanee teey eka rashtriy smarak aahe. 1973 madhye bahereel belivar eka aadhunik ghar bandhanyat aale. yala parvanagi denyache kaaran kadachit tyane dirghakalin dekhbhalichi kalji ghetali aanee tyane bhupradeshavar laksh thewale. shevati, 1962 paryant sarvajanik rastyavarun naan disanara bhag jawaljawal nahisa jhaala hota.
nantarchya puratatviy utkhananat bahereel belichya dakshinekadil mukhya killyache avashesh sapadale aanee tyanche nakashe tayar kele gele. heey paya punha jhakanyat aale aahet, parantu teey eka sanrakshit smarak dekhil aahet. khandakache kahee bhag ajunahi bhupradeshat disatat.
bokhovanchya adhipatyache kendra mhanoon itihas.
ome kutumb.
8 november 1368 roji johnn ome vanne arkel haah bokhovancha swami jhaala. tyane arnaud vanne harlearkadoon herlairche adhipatya vikat ghetale, jeey bahudha tyanchya killyavaril oud hearlearchya jawalchya malkanshi sambandhit hote. johnn ome vanne arkelane jawaljawal nishchitpane bokhoven killa bandhala. 1392 madhye zaan omane killyachya maidanavar eka prathanasthal bandhale, jyamule tyachi pratishtha vadhali.
vanne dair aaa kutumb.
1456 madhye margaretha omshi vivahabaddha jhalelya hendrick vanne dii aaa bokhovencha swami jhaala. 1498 madhye zaan vanne dair aaa eka barren banala aanee 1499 madhye lordship eka baroney bunley. gelderlandshee jhalelya sangharshadarmyan, jyacha shevat gelderchya yuddhanmadhye jhaala (1502-1543), laurd zaan vanne dair aaa (?-1540) yanni habsberg bajoo nivadali. pavitra roman samrat maximilian pahila yane nantar jaanla soneri lokarichya kramane shoorvir banavale. nakaratmak bajoo ashee hotee qee yaa yuddhannantar bokhovan killyachi anek durusti aavashyak hotee.
vanne immerzeal kutumb (1570-1741).
1570 madhye, engelbert vanne immerzilne bokhoven aanee olmenchya josina vanne gravenbroke hichyashi vivah keela. haah bokhovan killa vanne immerzeal kutumbane vikat ghetala hota. 1640 madhye baroney bokhoven hii eka county bunley aanee ingelbert dusra vanne immerzilne tyachi pahili ganana kelee. 1652 madhye tyacha mrutyu jhaala aanee tyala bokhovanchya charchmadhye daphan karnyat aale. 1650 madhye artus quelinus daad elderne engelbert dusra aanee tyachi patni helen dii montmorensisathi eka bhavya antyasanskar smarak banavale.
darmyan, bokhovn dutch prajasattakat eka lease enclave mhanoon ainshi varshanchya yuddhat tikoon rahila. killyacha vistar houn tee eka khoop mothee imarat bunley. bunley yadichya yadivarun asey disun aale qee ektya bahereel belimadhye 44 kholya hotya. killyat eka snrakshak, 5 buy 9 meterche sabhagruh, vihirisah eka lahan angan aanee eka praveshdwar imarat hotee.
immergilcha thomas ignatius (?-1677) haah bokhovancha pudhcha swami hota. bahudha 1654 pasoon, parantu bokhovencha swami mhanoon tyachi adhikrut niyukti 1657 madhye jhaali. 1660 madhye tyane magdelena tii circless dii tillishi (?-1684). 1676 salchya meyusachya palikade bokhovan killyache rekhachitra disate. pudhe jeey ghadale tyachya prakashat, yamule kadachit purvichi paristhiti nirman hoil.
franco-dutch yuddhachya pahilya varshi, french sainyane aakraman karoon killyacha bahutansh bhag nasht keela. tyanni killa udavoon deela, jenekarun too keval nirjanach navhata, tarr purnapane vidhvansakahi hota. fakt bahereel bellie shillak hotee, parantu tee aata ghatt navhati. shevati fakt eka kholee asalela darvaja, aanee done manore aanee khandak urale hote. getchya varchya kholicha vapar kauntichya karbharachya baithakisathi keela jaat asey. tyanantar killyachya bahereel payathyachi kahishi durusti jhaleli disate.
immerzel aanee tyachi patni nantar lune aup zand killyat rahnyasathi nighun gele. tyancha mulga ferdinand albert haysinthe haah 1677 teey 1696 paryant immerzilcha swami hota aanee too apatyanvina maran pavala. tyacha mandbuddhicha bhau charles 1697 madhye tyachya jaagi aala. 1702 madhye charles vanne immerzeal tyachya nokaransah, ghodyansah aanee sampoorn trains killyat rahat hota. french sainya bahudha lune aup zandmadhil tyachya killyachya khoop jawal gelyamule asey jhaale asave, jithe too nehmi rahat asey. 1741 madhye tyanche nidhan jhaale.
dii robeck (1741-1800).
robekchya rajkumaranni bokhovanche adhipatya midavalyane, immerzeal estateche pudhil vibhajan jhaale. 1794 madhye count enee louis alekzandar dii montmorney, robekecha rajkumar (?-1812) french krantikari sainyasathi paloon killyavar hota. tyaa varshi killa kayamcha uddhvast jhaala.
khajgi malmatta mhanoon itihas.
daad robeck (1800-?).
1800 madhye bokhoven batavian prajasattakacha bhag banala. saranjami adhikar radd karnyat aale, parantu rajkumarala jaminichi malmatta aanee killyache avashesh rakhoon thevanyachi parvanagi denyat aalee. 1812 madhye too apatyanvina maran pavala aanee tyacha putanya anney-adrian-piyare dii montmorency-lawal yane tyacha uttaradhikari mhanoon padbhar swikarla. tyachya putanyachi mulgi charlot-edelaid dii morency hiney 1817 madhye duke auph mirpoixshee lagn kele.
daad myrepoics.
enee dii montmorencychya mulishi lagn karoon, athanes-gustave-charles-merrie dii levis-mirpoics (1792-1851) bokhovan killyacha malak jhaala.

