
manuela budro

manuela budro rafferty mhanoonahi olakhali jaanari manuela valeira budro (1876-1966) hii dakshin californiatil spanish-janmaleli american soprano, sangitkar aanee sangeet shikshika hotee.
prarambhik jeevan.
manuela valeracha janm spainmadhye jhaala aanee tyane madridmadhye sangitacha abhyas keela.
karkird.
budro mexicomadhye aanee losses angelis, california yethe gaat asey, jithe tee niyamit maifilichi kalakar aanee anek charchmadhye ekal gayak hotee. tee visheshtah charles wakefield cadmanchya kamansathi olakhali jaat asey. californiatil santa aanaa yethehi tee eka lokpriy kalakar hotee, jithe tee 1923 nantar rahat hotee aanee jithe tine church gayakvrund digdarshit keela. 
tichya aavajache varnan kartana, "santa aanaa register" neey mhatale aahe qee, "ticha eka assa avyav aahe joou tyachya ichchhenusar natyamay, bhavpurn, phuldar, tejaswi, madhur, ubdar kinwa thund asalyamule sampoorn vargikaranala virodh karato. tyat spanish aavajachi serve aakarshak vaishishtye aanee lattin vanshatil gayakanchya paddhatinshi nigadit vaishishtyapurn vaishishtye aahet, jeey dakshinekadil havamanatil mool svabhavachya prakarchya sangeetat sarvat yashasvi aahet."aayushyachya uttaradhat, tyaa losses angelis conservatory auph music andd artschya pradhyapika sadasya hotya.
tyaa american gilled auph musical artistes, national association auph teachers auph singing, california music teachers association aanee aurange county council auph catholic vumanchya sadasya hotya. tyaa 1924 teey 1926 paryant enheim conservatory kinwa sangitachya pradhyapika hotya.
1929 madhye, dhvanichitranchi nirmiti suru hotach, santa anamadhye aathvadyachya shevati dhwani varg shikavat asatana, budrone hollywoodmadhe eka studio ughadala. tine 'daad tia juana kid' aanee 'daad ayrish gringo' yaa donhi chitrapatansathi sangeet dile, jeey 1935 madhye pradarshit jhaale. tine 'brigainds auph daad see' heey sangeet natak dekhil lihile aanee 'daad mystery auph dolores auph laas flores rancho' yaa dusya chitrapatasathi sangeet lihile.
vaiyaktik jeevan.
manuela valeira hiney dakshin americet kaam karananya william budro yaa american abhiyantyashi vivah keela. tyanna eka mulga robbert gabriel (1905-1963) aanee done mulee, rebekka (1907-1994) aanee merrie louis (1910-2005) hotya; mulancha janm mexicomadhye jhaala hota. manuela budro 1916 chya sumaras vidhva jhaali hotee, jevha tichi mule lahan hotee aanee tichya patichya kutumbachya jawal rahnyasathi tee santa anaa yethe rahayala gelee. 1930 madhye tine punha lagn kele aanee kahee mahinyanantar pneumoniamule ticha dusra patee fred rafferty maran pavala tevha tee punha vidhva jhaali. manuela valeira budro rafferty yanche 1966 madhye vayachya 90 vya varshi nidhan jhaale. tichi kabar californiatil santa aanaa yethe aahe.