eka/eff. pii. kyu.-16 park

aine/eff. pii. kyu.-16 parimiti sampadan radar hallah vaishishtyikaran pranali (park kinwa park) hii uttar dakotamadhye sthit eka shaktishali united states space force tappyatappyane-shreni radar pranali aahe. adhik aadhunik padpath panjanchya tappyatappyane rachalelya radarchya mage, amerikechya antaral dalachya kshepanastra chetavani aanee antaral palat thevanyachya pranalitil hii dusari sarvat shaktishali tappyatappyane rachaleli radar pranali aahe.
park heey general electricne, americi lashkarachya sanrakshn karyakramachya ballistic-virodhi kshepanastra pranalicha bhag asalelya, parimiti sampadan radar (paar) mhanoon bandhale hote. parney qamee pallyachya radarne susajj asalelya interceptor stationla mahitee puravat, kshepanastrala aay. see. bii. emm. chee suruvatichi chetavani dilee. summ aanee itar pranalinna ektritpane stanly aar mhanoon olakhale jaat asey. mickleson suraksha sankul. 1972 madhye aii. bii. emm. kararavar swakshari kelyanantar, yuu.ess. kshepanastra kshetranche sanrakshn sanrakshn ekach aii. bii. emm. talapurate maryadit hote aanee montana yethe anshatah purn jhalela dusra tall tyaa jaagi sodoon denyat aala. 1975 madhye gruh viniyog samiteene julai 1976 madhye ghadalelya mickelson bund karnyasathi aanee suraksha bund karnyasathi matdan kele.
mickleson bund jhalyanantar, havai dalachya aerospace defence kamandane samaan jaaga tabyat ghetali aanee 1977 madhye purvasoochana mhanoon tee punha sakriy kelee. nantar teey samarik havai kamandkade hastantarit karnyat aale. jawalchya konkreetchya shaharanantar yaa thikanala concrete kshepanastra purvasoochana pranali (see. emm. yuu. ess.) mhanoon olakhale jaat hote, parantu jevha 1983 madhye tyaa shaharache tapal karyalay bund jhaale tevha teey cavalier havai dall kendra banale, 2021 madhye cavalier space force station asey tyache naav badalanyat aale. nantar upgrah tracking bhoomika jodali gelee aanee tyaa missionmadhye pruthvibhovati pruthvibhovati serve vastunpaiki nimmyahoon adhik vastunche monitor aanee track thewale gele. park suruvatila 1992 madhye bund honar hote, parantu tyaeivaji naveen electronics adyayavat karoon teey park banale.
eae-park heey heey antaral chetavani squadran, space delta 4 dware chalavale jaate aanee shikhar tantrik upay, llcdware dekhrekh kelee jaate. kantratdaranvyatirikt, noradkade yuu aahe.ess. aanee canadachya lashkari sadasyanna yaa suvidhesathi niyukt kele gele.
varnan.
radar.
samaan moolatah basketballchya aakarachi vastoo midvu shakat hote, udaa.jee.hudson khadimadhye panbuditun prakshepit kelelya ballistic kshepanastrache eka shastra; aanee tyach shrenitil sankalp heey tyachyapeksha kameeparyant vadhavta yenyajoge hote. mool samaan upkarnanmadhye samavisht aaheh
itar pranali.
yaa pranalimadhye samaan vyatirikt, 5 jee. eae. generatorsathi 16 cylinder dizzell/naisargik vayoo cooper besemer engines 14 megawatt veej pranalicha samavesh aahe. imaratichya varchya bajula redoms eka lahan 'radar mojanara antena' hota jyachi jaaga nantar upgrah sampreshan antenane ghetali. eae-parkmadhye vidyut upkendra aanee ushma sink dekhil samavisht aahe.
anavashyak processor, program stoar aanee chull stoar units kendriya tarkshastra aanee niyantranasah samaan deta processorne norad ityadinna hastantarit karnyasathi sampreshan upkaranansathi kshepanastra/upgrah track deta pradan keela. aanee congresschya nondinnusar parimiti sampadan radarmadhun eka swatantra kharedi vastoo mhanoon soochibaddha karnyat aalee hotee. pragat deta communication controll prakriyesathi, 1980 chya dashakat lyne oo kesalarne shodhalela aii. dii. see. see. pii. communication processor, parks deta transmission controller aanee sheyen mounton complexes yanchyatil sandeshanche bhashantar karato.aii. dii. see. see. pii. sampreshan processor
itihas.
maar.
samaan rachana tyachya itihasacha magova 1960 chya dashakachya suruvatichya nayaki-ex aii. bii. emm. karyakramaparyant ghete. nayaki-ex purvichya nayaki zius aii. bii. emm. pranalitil samasyanche nirakaran karnyacha prayatna karat hota, jee yantrikaritya chalavalelya radarchya vaparamule ekach velee fakt teen kinwa chaar kshepanastranvar hallah karoo shakat hotee. shastra pranali moolyankan gatane andaj vartavala qee zius pranalivar keval chaar anvastre fekoon 90 takke sambhavyatesah ghuskhori kelee jaau shakate, hii shambhar kshepanastre dharan karnari tall nasht karnyasathi eka chhoti kimmat aahe.
bail labney 1960 madhye zius radarchya jaagi tappyatappyane arrey pranali vaparnyacha prastav thewala aanee juuna 1961 madhye vikasasathi tyanna manjuri denyat aalee. parinami zius multy-function arrey radar (zmar) heey sakriy electronic paddhatine chalavalelya arrey radar pranaliche prarambhik udaharan hote. maar mothya sankhyene lahan antenapasun banavalele hote, pratyek eka swatantra sanganak-niyantrit transmitter kinwa receivershi jodalele hote. beamforming aanee signal processingchya vividh vividh vapar karoon, eka ekal maar lamb pallyacha shodh, track nirmiti, decoispasoon warheadscha bhedbhav aanee outbound interceptor kshepanastrancha magova ghenyas saksham hota.
marne sampoorn ladhai eka vistrut jagevaril ekach thikanahun niyantrit karanyachi parvanagi dilee. pratyek maar aanee tyachyashi sambandhit yuddh kendra shekado lakshyansathi marganvar prakriya karel. tyanantar pranali pratyekasathi sarvat yogya battery nivdel aanee tyanchyavar hallah karnyasathi vishisht lakshya sopewell. eka battery samanyatah marshi sambandhit asel, tarr itar battery tyachya bhovati vitarit kelee jaeel. durastha battery adhik sopya radarne susajj hotya, jyancha prathamik uddesh sambhavya durchya marsla disanyapurvi baher vaparlya sprint kshepanastrancha magova ghene haah hota. yaa chhotya kshepanastra site radarchi (emm. ess. aar.) nishkriyapane scan kelee gelee, jyamule marchya anek bimaivaji fakt ekach beam tayar jhaala.
paar.
maar pranalichi kimmat itaki mothee hotee qee tee keval mothya shaharansarkhya uchch-moolya asalelya thikanich vastavadi paddhatine vaparali jaau shakat hotee. mool nayaki-ex sankalpanet lahan shaharanna sanrakshn naan midalyane sodale jaeel. 1965 pasoon cutt-daun maar, tackmar vaparoon swayatt dhavpattichya sankalpanet kahee prayatna karnyat aale. pudhil kamamule tyaeivaji sudharit emm. ess. aar., tii. aii. see. emm. ess. aar. jhaale. pratisad denyasathi velevar talala satark karnyasathi msrkade aavashyak shreni navhati, jyamule 1965 chya vasant rutumadhye atishay lamb pallyachya purvasoochana radarchi kalpana aalee, jyacha prathamik uddesh deshbharatil talanna satark karane haah hota. pranalimadhye keval prathamik magova kshamata hotya aanee konatihi ghoshana pranali navhati, hii kaame satark kelelya radarkade supurd kelee jaatil. yamule radarche resolution tulanene qamee hote, jyamule teey paramparik aanee swast vhee. etch. eff. electronics vaparoon tayar karata aale. radarcha vapar keval hallyachya suruvatichya tappyatach keela jaat asalyane, sfotanviruddha too kathor keela gela nahee, jyamule bandhkam kharch mothya pramanat qamee jhaala.
soviet aay. see. bii. emm. chya sankhyet vaadh hott asatana nayaki-ex tainat karnyacha kharch vadhu lagalyane, lashkar aanee ghanta yanni adhik maryadit mohimansah lahan tainatincha shodh ghenyas suruvat kelee. yapaiki eka mhanje, keval swayatt emm. ess. aar. ess. aanee purv-chetavani pars asalelya adhik halakya nayaki-ex pranalichi kalpana hotee. yamule samaan pranalisathi kantratdaracha abhyas jhaala. bail labsney aktoobar 1966 madhye vishishtata dastaivaj purn keela aanee decembermadhye general electricne pudhil vikas karar jinkla. yaa pratimanantargat samatulya keval prarambhik shodhasathi vaparale jaanar nahee, tarr achook marg tayar karnyat dekhil madat hoil jenekarun emm. ess. aar. ess. laa tyanchi niyukt keleli uddishte nemke kuthe shodhayachi heey kalel. jaree marchya microwave frequencietke uchch nasale taree, yala mool vhee. etch. eff. rachnepeksha uchch resolutionchi aavashyakta hotee.
april 1967 madhye uhf frequencikade jaanyacha nirnay ghenyat aala. yamule vajvi aakarachya radarla keval aavashyak resolutionch deu milanar nahee, tarr nuclear blackout mhanoon olakhalya vaparlya gambhir samasyesathi dekhil madat hoil, jyamule aakashache mothe bhag radarsathi apardarshak hotil. heey purvasuchanasathi swikararh hote; jevha shastre samanpane jaat hotee toparyant tyacha uddesh aadhich purn jhaala asata, parantu cutt-daun msr model antargat heey swikararh nasate. heey dnyat hote qee uchch frequenciver prabhav qamee kalavadhisathi tikato, tyamule microwave-frequency marchya kharchashivay, samatulyakade jaanyane adhik vegane spasht drushya disel. prince albert radar prayogshaletil prayoganni asey suchavale qee yamule aurorachya upasthitit kamgiri dekhil sudharel. tathapi, anek tantrik ghatakanmule, yacha arth assa dekhil aahe qee samaan shodh kamgiriparyant pohochanyasathi charpat jaast shaktichi aavashyakta asel. yapaiki kahee kharch haah marvar vaparlya vaparlya vegalya transmit/receive aremadhun aanee suruvatichya samatulya ekach arreymadhye halavoon bharoon kadhala gela, hii shakyata frequencymule vaparali jaat aahe.
nayaki-ex prahari banato.
1962 madhye kelelya uchch unchichya aanvik chachanyanmadhil aakadevaricha abhyas keela jaat asatana, eka naveen prakarcha yuddhanauka-virodhi hallah vikasit karnyat aala. vatavaranachya baher, shastrastranchya sphotamule nirman honare ksh-kiran mothya pramanat lambcha pravas karoo shakatat, tarr qamee unchivar teey kahee daha meterchya aat havechya renunshi patkan sanvad sadhatat. jevha heey ksh-kiran dhatuvar aadaltat tevha teey teey vegane garam karatat, jyamule eka shock wave tayar hote jyamule punarpravesh vahanavaril ushma kavach tutu shakate. yaa drushtikonacha fayda assa aahe qee prabhav anek kilometres kramane kshetravar karya karato, jyamule ekach kshepanastrala kshepanastrala shastrastravar hallah karanyachi mubha milate, jaree teey dhagachya dhaganni sanrakshit asale taree. yaulat, sprint aanee tyahoon purvichya nayaki ziuscha parinamkarak honyasathi lakshyachya sumare shambhar meterchya aat sphot jhaala, jyachi vyavastha karane agadi katheen hote, agadi decoyshivay dekhil.
yamule ziyasachi sudharit aavrutti vaparoon pranalinvar naveen abhyas jhaale, jyala moolatah zius ex mhanoon olakhale jaate parantu nantar tyache sparton asey namkaran kele gele, jyachi shreni kramanusar hotee. keval dhavnyachya sharyativar aadharit sanrakshanapeksha heey sampoorn aaplyasathi khoopach qamee sankhyetil talanpasoon sanrakshn deu shakatat. hii sankalpana prahari karyakram mhanoon udayas aalee, jee nayaki-exchee prabhavipane, qamee daat, qamee mahag, lamb pallyachi aavrutti hotee. yaa pranalimadhye, parcha vapar keval lavkar shodhanyasathi aanee marg nirmitisathi keela jaat navhata, tarr aata spartonchya lamb pallyachya margdarshanasathi jababdar hota kaaran teey msrschya shrenitun baher padale, jyamule pudhil sudharana aavashyak hotya aanee tyanna ekoon ladhait aanakhi mahatvache banavale gele. sampoorn pranalila deta sampreshanat dekhil mothya pramanat sudharana karavi lagali kaaran lakshya radarpasoon radarkade sopavale jaatil.
shevati, paar heey badalanyacha hetu asalelya mool marchya qamee-saksham aavruttisarkhe barechase disat hote. september 1967 madhye, samanya vidyutela utpadan samaan pranali vikasit karnyas suruvat karanyachi parvanagi denyat aalee.
paharekari snrakshak banato.
dhoranatmak santulan aanee arthsankalpiy samasyanmule aii. bii. emm. tainat karnyachya nirnayavar bhaar padat rahilyane, paharekari swatach radd karnyat aala. 14 march 1969 roji, rashtradhyaksh richard nixon yanni jaheer kele qee teey sanrakshn karyakramadvare badalale jaeel, jeey havai dalachya minuteman kshepanastra talanchya bhovati thodya sankhyene dhavpatti-judd thikane tainat karel. aata konatyahi gupt hallyachya prayatnanpasun talanna sanrakshn dene, minuteman kshepanastre tikoon rahtil yachee khatri karane aanee asha prakare eka vishvasarh pratibandhak shakti sadar karane hii kalpana hotee. august 1969 madhye cinetmadhye sambhavya baaraa thikananpaiki pahilya done thikani tainat karnyacha nirnay, upadhyaksh spiro egnew yanchya matane manjur karnyat aala.
snrakshak tainat karnyachya pahilya done tappyansathi, montanamadhil malmstrom aii. eff. bii. yethe pahila tappa aanee uttar dakotamadhil grand forks aii. eff. bii. yethe aanee whiteman aii. eff. bii. misauri aanee warren aii. eff. bii. vyoming yethe dusra tappa nivadanyat aala. keval pahilya tappyatil siteschya barobarine aavashyak asalelya, asalelya tappyatil sites tyanchya purvasuchanasathi pahilya tappyatil parscha vapar kartil. jee. eae. neey 1970 chya suruvatila utpadanasathi samaan rachana jaaree kelee aanee uttar dakota sthal samaan sanshodhan aanee vikas sthal mhanoon kaam karnyasathi nivadle gele.
bandhkam aanee bund.
uttar dakotamadhye paar-1 aanee montanamadhye montanamadhye bandhkam april 1970 madhye suru jhaale. pudhil varshi jee. eae. chya syracuse karyalayanmadhye vyapak chachani ghenyat aalee, tarr abhiyantyanchya lashkari dalane avjad upkarane basavali. august 1972 paryant kaam suru rahile, jevha shastrastranchya maryadevaril dhoranatmak vataghati (meeth) kararanvar kararanvar karnyat aalya. mithacha eka bhag mhanoon, aii. bii. emm. kararanusar donhi deshanni ballistic-virodhi kshepanastra (aii. bii. emm.) pranalidware sanrakshit tainat sthalanchi sankhya pratyeki ekaparyant maryadit karane aavashyak hote. montana yetheel paar-2 chey kaam thambale aanee anshatah purn jhaleli imarat aajahi aahe.
21 august 1972 roji paar-1 varr mothe bandhkam purn jhaale aanee chachani karya suru jhaale. antenache sanrekhan august 1973 madhye purn jhaale aanee tyaa mahinyat upgrah aanee redio redio pahila yashasvi magova ghenyat aala. 27 september 1974 roji adhikrut upkaran sajjatechi tarikh jaheer honyapurvi chachanicha kalavadhi done purn varshe chalala. yaa kalat, emm. ess. aar. aanee kshepanastra batteryvaril bandhkam suru hote aanee sampoorn mickleson tall april 1975 madhye tyachya prarambhik parichalan kshamateparyant (aay. oo. see.) pohochala. 1 aktoobar 1975 roji sankul purnapane karyarat ghoshit karnyat aale.
asalelyach divashi, gruh viniyog samiteene mickleson bund karnyasathi aanee suraksha karyakram sampavanyasathi matdan kele. novembermadhil pathpurava vidheykane nidhila paar-aay varr kaam suru thevanyachi parvanagi dilee. februwari 1976 madhye emm. ess. aar. bund karnyat aale aanee kshepanastre hatavanyas suruvat jhaali.
see. emm. yuu. ess.
paar september 1977 madhye havai dalala bhadepattivar denyat aale, jyane aktoobar 1977 madhye operation suru kele. yuu. ess. aii. eff. neey jawalchya konkreetchya samudayanantar haah tall concrete kshepanastra purvasoochana pranali (see. emm. yuu. ess.) mhanoon niyukt keela. 1983 madhye concreetmadheel tapal karyalay bund jhalyavar talala ghodadal havai dall kendra asey naav denyat aale aanee radar swatach park banale. 1983 madhye parkpasoon sheyen parvataparyant "samarik ishara aanee hallyacha moolyankan deta" pathvanyasathi niyukt kelele pahile antaral vingche tukade 5 (1986 10 weey kshepanastra ishara squadron, 1992 10 weey antaral ishara squadron) hote.
vardhit park.
vardhit parimiti sampadan radar hallah vaishishtyikaran pranali (eae. pii. aar. see.) 1989 paryant sthapan karnyat aalee ('aine/eff. pii. kyu.-16' haah eka pramukh sanrakshn adhigrahan karyakram banala hota) aanee september 1992 madhye bund karanyachi yojana hotee. tyaeivaji 1993 madhye, aay. tii. federal servicessne pii. aar. see., ink. kadoon operations aanee dekhbhal tabyat ghetali. eka aitihasik american abhiyantriki abhilekh tayar karoon library auph congressmadhye jamaa karnyat aala.
2003 madhye $6.7 laakh parichalan, dekhbhal aanee rasad karar prapt jhalyapasun, bae pranalinni radar aanee itar eae-park upapranali rakhalya aahet (2012 madhye vistar manjur karnyat aala hota).
solid steet fages arrey radar system (ess. ess. pii. aar.) neey bii. myoojchi jaaga ghetali aanee solid steet power emplifiers (udaa.jee.1987 madhye thule yethe eka/fps-120 vimanasah); parantu 1994 madhye "aprachalit radar tantradnyan" asalelya eparksathi aanee alaskamadhil cobra densathi, ell-3 sampreshananna 2004-9 tweets puravanyacha karar karnyat aala. 2000 chya dashakachya uttaradhat yu. ess. aii. eff. neey boing aanee/eff. pii. ess.-132 adyayavat purvasoochana radar (yuu. eae. doubleu. aar.)-eae. vaparnyasathi ess. ess. pii. aar. chee sudharana karnyas suruvat kelee.jee., raff filingdales yethe 1992 aii. aine./eff. pii. ess.-126 chee jaaga ghetali. 2010 madhye, eka samiteene ballistic kshepanastra sanrakshanacha arth arth eparkchya sthitiche moolyankan keleh yuu. sathee sankalpana aanee pranalinche moolyankan.ess. itar paryayanpeksha bust-fages kshepanastra sanrakshn aanee 1 februwari 2012 paryant, yu. ess. aii. eff. neey tyachya aine/eff. pii. kyu.-16 sathee aadhunikikaran karyakram suru keela, jase qee clearchya aine/eff. pii. ess.-123 chya jaagi eff. vaay. 12 madhye spasht aii. eff. ess. yu. yuu. aar. aadhunikikaran [suru] jhaale.
yuu. ess. barobar $35.5 dashalaksh operations, dekhbhal aanee logistics karar prapt kelyanantar.ess. 2017 madhye havai dall, shikhar tantrik upay heey radar pranalichi dekhbhal karnare sadhyache kantratdar aahet.

