
rosey dugglus

roozvelt bernard "rosey" douglus (15 aktoobar 1941-1 aktoobar 2000) heey dominikamadhil rajkarani aanee manavadhikar karyakarte hote. februwari 2000 pasoon aath mahinyanantar tyanchya mrutyuparyant tyanni dominikache pantpradhan mhanoon kaam kele.
prarambhik jeevan.
rosey dugglus haah divangat robbert bernard dugglus yaa shrimant udhyogpati, naral shetkari aanee puranmatvadi rajkaranacha mulga hota, jyane aaplya mulanche naav jaagtik mutsadyanchya (tyala eisenhower, etali aanee edenaur navache bhau hote) navavarun thewale.
auntario krishi mahavidhyalayat sheticha abhyas karnyasathi sweekarle jaanyapurvi, tyanche shikshan dominikachi rajdhani rozau yethe jhaale.
canadamadhye.
vidyapith.
canadamadhye pravesh karnyasathi visa midvanyat nokarshahila honara vilamb pahoon nirash jhalyanantar tyanni canadache tatkalin pantpradhan johnn defenbaker yanna durdhvani keela. shree. tyaveli 18 varshancha asalelya daglasla madat karnyat defenbaker yashasvi jhaala aanee tyala vimantalavar gola karnyasathi sthanik emm. pii. broos robinsonla pathvile. dugglus haah canadachya tarun puranmatvadi pakshacha sadasya mhanoon yogya sanmananiy johnn defenbaker yanchya margdarshanakhali rajkaranat sameel jhaala. shetiche shikshan purn kelyanantar teey montriyalla gele, jithe tyanni surr george williams vidyapithat rajyashastrat pravesh ghetala.
vidyarthi rajkaran.
surr george williams yanna shikat asatana, rajyashastra vibhagat shikshak sahayyak mhanoon kaam karnare dugglus heey puranmatvadi vidyarthi sanghache adhyaksh jhaale aanee piyare trudeau aanee rene levsks canadachya rajkiy netyanshi tyanchi maitri jhaali. douglessney aaplya manchacha vapar, gharguti yojneantargat canadamadhye aalelya caribean mahilanchya vatine, visheshtah uttar preston, nova skotiyamadhye nikrusht darjachya paristhitit rahana krishnavarniyansathi changlya gharanchi paristhiti, canadatil krishnavarniyanna samaan rojgarachya sandhee aanee canadatil varnadveshala sambodhit karnyasathi keela. matra, rashtriy vidyarthi nete joou clark yanni rashtriy staravar varnadveshacha muddah sodanyas nakar dilyavar douglessney puranmatvadi paksh sodala. jevha teey kwebekmadhil bharatiy rakheev jaaget rahayala gele aanee 1960 chya dashakat nova skotiyachya krishnavarniy samudayanna bhet dilee tevha tyanchi rajkiy matehi aamulagra badalali. tethil krishnavarniy lokanchya garib paristhiticha tyanchyavar itka parinam jhaala qee tyanni 'tithe aanee nantar' jagbharatil krishnavarniy lokanchi sthitee sudharanyasathi aapale jeevan samarpit karnyacha nirnay ghetala. 1960 chya dashakachya uttaradhat, martin luther king junier aikalyanantar. torrento vidyapithatil massie vyakhyananmadhye bolatana, dugglus haah united statesmadhye suru asalelya nagri haqq chalvalicha sakriy samarthak banala hota, raja aanee kathorpane carmichael yanchyasarkhya lokanshi maitri karat hota.
dugglus yanni vincentian kriketpatu aanee rajkiy karyakarte alphonso theodor roberts, nova scottish manavadhikar karyakarte rock johns aanee antiguan rajkiy karyakarte team hector yansarkhya samuday netyansah krishnavarniy lekhakanchya montriyal congressche aayojan kele. yaa gatat prasiddha krishnavarniy arthshastradnya, vidwan aanee jagbharatil karyakarte hote, jyat gyanij panne-aafrikanvadi walter rodney, trinidadian marksvadi see. ell. aar. james, american nagri haqq nete angela davis aanee black panther partyche nete bobby seal.
surr george vilyamsache affair aanee turungwas.
surr george williams vidyapithat krishnavarniy vidyarthyanni varnadveshacha nishedh karnyas suruvat kelee tevha dugglus toparyant mcgill vidyapithatil tyachya padvyuttar abhyaskramat gela hota. darmyan, tyanni tory pakshat netrutvasathi majboot olakh vikasit kelee hotee, british west indian vidyarthyanchya sanghataneche adhyaksh mhanoon kaam kele aanee vardan crickett clubche upadhyaksh mhanoon kaam kele. 1969 chya surr george williams affair mhanoon olakhalya jaananya prakaranacha prasarmadhyamancha jaankar neta mhanoon teey udayas aale. tyanni bhavishyatil canadian sinetara enee cools aanee itaransobat montrielchya surr george williams vidyapithat vanshavadvirodhi dharane aandolan kele, jyacha parinam prashasana aanee vidyarthi netrutva yanchyat vataghati hott asatana sanganak kendravar shantatapurn kabja karnyat jhaala. tathapi, ekada karar jhaala qee, dangal polisanni tabyat ghuskhori kelee, jyamule heey prakaran hinsak sangharsh aanee golibarat badalale, parinami gondhal jhaala aanee sanganak kendra uddhvast jhaale. sangharshachya velee upasthit nasalelya douglessney sangitale qee, aag agentsney bhadakavananni lavali hotee, parantu ring leader mhanoon tyachi olakh patali aanee tyachyavar tofgolyacha aarop thevanyat aala. hatkadya aanee payanchya lokhandi shastranni haddapar honyapurvi tyane 18 mahine turungwas bhogala aanee too keval "majhya swatachya deshache pantpradhan" mhanoon parat yeil ashee shapath ghetali.
turungat asatana, douglessney canadatil turung sudharananvar eka vistrut ahwal lihila, kaidyansathi saksharta varg sthapan kele aanee 'cheen kinwa changes' heey pustak lihile. daglasachya matey, "mea turungat gelo tevha canadachya samajatil anyayabaddal mallah khoop kahee shikayala midale...satya heey aahe qee mea dominikamadhye samanatesathichya ladhyasathi vachanbaddha jhaale nahee. mea canadatil chalvalisathi vachanbaddha jhaale."mool canadian lokanshi ekata nirman karnyasathi canadachya kalya ektechya cross toorvar gelelya dougluschi turungatoon sutka jhalyanantar, aar. see. emm. pii. chya kahee kriyakalapanchya chaukashichya shahee aayogane ughad kelyapramane tyala aar. see. emm. pii. chya dekharekhikhali thevanyat aale aanee 1976 madhye solicitor general warren allmond yanni daglasla canadachya rashtriy surakshesathi dhokadayak dhoka ghoshit karananya aadeshavar swakshari kelee, jyamule tyala haddapar karnyas bhag padale gele.
dominica aanee aantarrashtriy upkram kadey parat jaa.
tyachya nirvasananantar, douglessney jaagtik staravar samajvadi aantarrashtriy sanghashi sanlagn houn, kyuba, peaples republic auph chayana aanee soviet unionshi sambandh prasthapit karoon, dominican vidyarthyansathi shekado shishyavrutti midvat, rajkiy upkramanchi vistrut shreni suru kelee. tyachya dominica/chayana friendship associationchya madhyamatoon, douglessney 1984 madhye chinmadhil dominikachya pahilya rajnaitik mohimeche netrutva kele aanee portsmouthche tatkalin mahapour rainwick jeane piyare yanni portsmouth shaharachya prakalpansathi uschya chiinii sarkarkadoon $10 lakhanchi vachanbaddhata midavali. 1984 madhye douglessney eka prasiddhipatrakat lihileh "rashtrakul dominikachya sarkarpramanech keval taivanshi sambandh prasthapit karnyache prayatna adurdarshi, pratikriyavadi aahet aanee jagatil sadhyachya rajkiy aanee aarthik sambandhanshi susangat naheet".
douglus heey libian-aadharit jaagtik mathaba yaa gatache karyakari adhyakshahi banale, jyanni jagbharatil chhapamar pratikar chalvalinna prashikshan dile aanee sallah deela. yaa padavar tyane curnell gaddafi yanna lockerby bombsfotatil sanshayitanchya khatalyabaddal britishanshi vataghati suru karnyasathi patvoon dile aanee african national congress (aii. aine. see.) sarkhya varnabhedavirodhi chalvalinna pathimba deela, jyane varnadveshacha padav aanee nelson mandelachya muktates mahattvapoorn pathimba deela. daglasachya matey, tyachya karvayanmadhye atireki kahihi navhate, kaaran teey hukumshahanna parabhoot karnyavar aanee gaddafi rajvatine thampane pathimba dilelya nelson mandelala mukt karnyavar kendrit hote. serve dominican lokanni mandalachya swatantryala pathimba deela", teey mhanatat. aanee mandelache swatantrya heey ravivari sakali chalane navhate-haah eka krantikari sangharsh hota jyamadhye lock ladhale, maran pavale aanee marle gele.dugglus, jaagtik mathabache karyakari adhyaksh mhanoon, aakhati yuddh talhanyasathi kuvetmadhun iraqchya magharchi magani karananya vataghati karananya chamoocha dekhil bhag hota. 20 janewari 1996 roji newyorkmadheel nirbandhavirodhi manchavar bolatana dugglus mhanaleh "mea 1990 madhye iraqala bhet dilee. kharey tarr, yuddh suru honyachya done divas aadhi, bahudha shevatchya uddanavar baghdad sodale. tyanni august 1990 madhye pahilyanda nirbandh ladale hote. tyamule tyaa velihi, aushadhe naslyamule mule aadhich marat hotee. mea rugnalayanna bhet dilee aanee teey pahile. aanee teey nirbandhanche sahaa mahine hote aanee yuddh pratyakshat suru honyapurvi. tyamule tumhi kalpana karoo shakata qee paach varshannantar, tyaa nirbandhanchya kadaktesah, iraqchya mulanna kase tras hott aahe. serve mulanna sabhya jivanacha adhikar aahe, serve mulanna tyanchya deshatil fale aanee sansadhanancha laabh ghenyacha adhikar aahe. amerikechya mulansathi jeey changle aahe teey jagbharatil iraq, iran, kyuba, vietnam, chinchya mulansathi dekhil changle aahe."
rashtriy rajkaran.
gharee parat aalyavar, aaplya mool dominikamadhye, douglessney lokpriy swatantrya samitee suru kelee, jyane gret britainpasoon purn rajkiy swatantryasathi aandolan kele, 1978 madhye dominicala swatantra rashtra bananyacha marg mokala karnyat madat kelee. swatantryanantarchya sarkarmadhye senator mhanoon kaam kelyanantar, dugglus tyachya paiks bushe matdarsanghasathi nivadanuk jinkla, 1985 madhye khasdar banala. tyane dominica lebber partycha aantarrashtriy sachiv mhanoon kaam kele, akheris 1992 madhye tyacha bhau michael daglasachya mrutyunantar too neta banala.
pantpradhan.
aaplya rajkiy karkirdit, douglessney samajvadi kattarpanthi sudharkanchya hetunsathi aavahan kele. 31 janewari 2000 roji jhalelya sansadiy nivadanukit tyanni pantpradhan edison james yanchya sattadhari united workers partiviruddha dii. ell. pii. laa vijay midvoon deela. tyanni madhyamvargiy dominica friedam partisobat yutee kelee aanee 3 februwari 2000 roji tyanni padbhar swikaranyas suruvat kelee.
aaplya vachananusar, meey 2000 madhye dugglus dominikache pantpradhan mhanoon adhikrut rajkiy dauyavar canadala paratale aanee tyanni canadachya samkakshanshi dweepakshiy charcha kelee. tyaa velee canadachya vruttapatrat tyacha ullekh keela gela hotah "hoy, mallah vatate qee tyaa balidanache moolya hote", turungatil tyachya velecha aanee canadamadhun haddapar honyacha sandarbh detanah "mallah nirdosh vatat aahe."
pantpradhan dugglus yanni dominikache uchch utpann arthvyavasthet rupantar karnyachya mahatvakankshi ajendyavar kaam suru kele. aantarrashtriy vimantal ubharanyasathi tyanni chinbarobar 30 kotee americi dollarschya kararavar swakshya kelya, european unionshi vishesh sambandh prasthapit karnyacha prayatna keela aanee dominica francechya done vibhaganmadhye sandwich karnyat aalee, toney blairchya british lebber party, french socialist party auph leonel jospin, gerhard schroedercha german soshal democratic party aanee scandinavia, itali aanee portugalmadhil itar samajik lokshahi pakshanshi tyanni majboot sambandh prasthapit kele. dagalasane canadakadoon vikas kharchat vaadh, dominicala mahitee tantradnyan kendrat rupantarit karnyasathi swedish sahayya, paryavaran-paryatan aanee vaidyakeey paryatanat thet parkeey guntavanuk aanee africaberober aarthik sahkarya vadhavanyachi magani kelee. tyanni thet african american lokanna dominikamadhye guntavanuk karnyache aanee american jyoo lokanni israyalsathi jyapramane kele tyach prakare washingtonmadhil caribeansathi lobby karnyache aavahan congresschya black cocusla kele.
keval aath mahine padavar rahilyanantar, dugglus 1 aktoobar 2000 roji portsmouth yetheel tyachya gharat mrutavasthet aadhalala. jaagtik mathbachya punarrachanesathi austreliya, taiwan, canada aanee libiachya rajkiy daunyantun teey aadalya divashi paratale hote. douglus vyatirikt tripoli yethe parishadela sambodhit karananya netyanmadhye zimbabweche adhyaksh robbert mugabe, burkina fasoche adhyaksh blais compaor, namibiyache adhyaksh samm nujoma, chadche adhyaksh idris debby, maliche adhyaksh alfa umar konere, gambiache adhyaksh yahya jammeh, senegalache adhyaksh abdullah vade, neshan auph islamche nete louis farrakhan, sandinistian liberation frontche nete daniel ortega aanee curnell muammar gaddafi yancha samavesh hota. caribean mathabacha ekmev neta mhanoon douglessney jaagtik rajkiy aanee aarthik aavhanancha samna karnyasathi caribean, african aanee african-american gatanmadhye adhik sambandh prasthapit karnyacha prayatna keela.
piyare charles yanna tyanche uttaradhikari mhanoon naav denyat aale, parantu janewari 2004 madhye teey padavar asatana tyanche nidhan jhaale, jyamule roozvelt skerrit yanna dominikache pantpradhan mhanoon padd swikaranyacha marg mokala jhaala.