ebarbchi choktav-apache jamaat

chokta-apache samuday, jyala chokta-apache jamaat mhanoonahi olakhale jaate, hii louisianamadhil rajya-manyataprapt jamaat aanee naa-napha sanstha aahe. haah samuday swatahla chokta aanee lipan apache lokanche vanshaj mhanoon varnan karato aanee pramukhyane louisianachya zwol shaharat sthit aahe, jyamadhye louisianachya ebarbmadhye pouu-vau maidan aahe, jeey donhi sabin parrish, louisiana yethe aahet, jithe gut mhanato qee teey 1700 chya dashakachya suruvatipasun rahat aahet.
1970 chya dashakachya uttaradhapasun teey mool american jamati mhanoon sanghiy manyata shodhat aahet.
itihas.
1700 chya dashakachya suruvatila spanish lokanni newstra senora dell piller dii losses ades presidio yaa pradeshatil eka killa sthapan kelyanantar, mestizo aanee spanish sainikanni sanrakshit kelelya ebarbacha chokta-apache samuday ekatra aala. tyanni tyaa bhagat bhagat sthanik cado, adai aanee purvi gulam banavalelya lipan apache mahilanshi lagn kele kinwa tyanche sambandh hote.1773 madhye jevha spanish lokanni killa visarjit keela aanee sainikanna sann antoniola parat jaanyache aadesh dile, tevha anek jann tyanchya kutumbiyansah mage rahile. teey zwol aanee ebarbchya bhagat sthayik jhaale.
1803 madhye americene louisiana kharedi kelyanantar, choktochya bandanni naveen shikarbhumichya shodhat yaa bhagat sthalantar karnyas suruvat kelee. yuu. ess. indian agent johnn sibley yane atirikt chokta yaa bhagat halavale. 1870 chya jangananet yaa kshetrasathi ekvis chunkhadi kutumbanchi yadee karnyat aalee hotee. 
20 vya shatkat lock mukhytah lakud aanee teel udhyoganmadhye kaam karat hote. texas aanee louisiana rajyanni puur niyantran aanee veej nirmitisathi tyavar dharan bandhanyacha prakalp tayar kareparyant teey sabin nadichya purv purv rahat hote. toldo vaak jalashay tayar karnyasathi rajyanni 180,000 ekar purvajanchya jaminivar dawa keela. parisaratil lokanna sthalantar karnyas bhag padale gele.
bhasha.
ebarb samuday paramparikpane losses adesachya sthapanepasun spanishchi eka bolibhasha bolato. samudayachya itihasamule, tyanchi bolibhasha 18 vya shatkachya uttaradhatil vasahatvadi kalatil mexican spanishmadhun aalee aahe aanee tee ileno spanishashi farshi samya nahee. ashich eka bolibhasha toldo vakya jalashayachya jalashayachya bajula, nacogadochesachya paschimes, naitikdrushtya bolali gelee aahe, jee losses edus vasahatitoon dekhil aalee aahe. hii bolibhasha atishay dhokyat aahe; 1980 chya dashkaparyant, sabin nadichya donhi bajunna 50 peksha jaast askhalit bhashik navhate.
sadasyatva.
2008 madhye yaa gatane ahwal deela qee tyanchyakade yaa bhagat rahnare 2,300 nondanikrut sadasya aanee itar pradeshanmadhye atirikt sadasya hote.
sanghatana.
yaa gatane 1977 madhye 501 (see) (3) naa-napha sanstha sthapan kelee, jyache dhyey "jamatichya sadasyanna madat karane aanee sanghiy manyata midvane" heey hote. sangharajyiy manyatesathi aavashyak asalelya sadasyanchya kagadpatranvar kaam karane suru thewale."
rajya manyata.
1978 madhye louisiana rajyane vidhimandal karvaidvare (1977 mhanoon dekhil nondavale gele) ebarbchya chokta-apache samudayala eka jamaat mhanoon rajya manyata dilee. 
federal manyatesathi yachika karnyache aashay patra.
1978 madhye raymond ebarbane sanghiy manyatechi magani kelee. amerikechya antargat vibhagane vinantiche nivedan karnyachya aashay patrat rupantar kele. tommy boltonne 1994 madhye prathamik yachika dakhal kelee hotee, tathapi, sansthene sudharit niyamannusar federal manyatesathi adyap purn yachika sadar keleli nahee.
upkram.
aprilchya madhyat louisiana yetheel kuleen bhagat haah gut varshik pavva aayojit karato.

