russian sanketik bhasha

russian sanketik bhasha (aar. ess. ell.) hii russia aanee bahudha bellaroos aanee tajikistanmadhil bahire samudayadvare vaparali jaanari sanketik bhasha aahe. tee french sanketik bhasha kutumbatil aahe.
aar. ess. ell. hii vyakaran asaleli eka naisargik bhasha aahe jee bolalya bolalya kinwa lekhee russian bhashepeksha vegali aahe. swakshari kelele russian heey shalanmadhye vaparale jaanare sampreshanache eka krutrim swaroop aahe aanee russian vyakaranache katekorpane palan karnyat aar. ess. ell. peksha vegale aahe.
russiamadhye aar. ess. ell. laa kayadeshir manyata asali taree tyala rajyacha pathimba milat nahee aanee deshat kushal aar. ess. ell. dubhashyancha abhav aahe.
itihas.
 1806 madhye, seent jawal pahili russian bahire shaala sthapan karnyat aalee. pietersberg. asey manale jaate qee aar. ess. ell. heey french sanketik bhasha kutumbatil aahe kaaran pahile done sanketik bhasha shikshak france aanee austriyache hote. israyalmadhil vaktyanchya talabaher, aar. ess. ell. russiachya baher vaparla jaato qee nahee heey sanshodhakanna nishchitpane mahit nahee; too ukraine, bellaroos kinwa tajikistanmadhyehi vaparla jaau shakato.
aar. ess. ell. vareel suruvatiche bahutek sanshodhan gallina lazarevna zaitseva yanni kele hote, jyanni russian sanketik bhashet sthanik sambandhanvar 1969 madhye ph. dii. prabandh lihila aanee 1992 madhye russian sanketik bhasha 'ruski zestovi yazik' (russianh (russianh jestovi yajik) sathee aatachi manak sandnya tayar kelee.
samajik bhashavadi sthitee.
rashiyatil bahutek bahire lock shravanaksham kutumbat janmala yetat aanee mhanunach tyanna aar. ess. ell. varr mool lokansarkhi satta midvanyachi sandhee dilee jaat nahee. aar. ess. ell. aanee likhit kinwa bolalya bolalya russianmadhil dvibhashikta khoop samanya aahe.
swakshari kelele russian heey aar. ess. ell. peksha vegale aahe kaaran teey sampreshanache eka krutrim swaroop aahe jeey russian shabd kramache barkaine anusaran karate aanee aar. ess. ell. madhye naan aadhalanari russian vyakaran vaishishtye jodate. saksharta aanee uchch shikshanashi sambandh asalyamule russianla aar. ess. ell. peksha uchch samajik darja aahe. shikshakankadun bahire shalanmadhye swakshari kelelya russian bhashecha jawaljawal-ananya vapar asha shaikshanik dhorananmule haah uchch darja aahe. anek bahire aar. ess. ell. vaparkarte tyanchya bhashekade vyakaranashivay shabdprayog mhanoon pahatat. yaa samajik ghatakanmule aar. ess. ell. varr tyachya shabdasangrahatil russian bhashecha aanee kahee vakyarachana sanrachanecha dekhil lakshaniy prabhav padala aahe.
polish sanketik bhasha kinwa estonian sanketik bhashechya pradeshik prakaranshi tulana karata aar. ess. ell. madhye pradeshik bhinnateche tulanene lakshaniy praman asalyache disate. eka abhyasat done russian swaksharikartyanmadhye sumare 70-80% madhye shabdik samanata nondavali gelee.
vyakaran.
vakyarachana.
aar. ess. ell. madheel moolbhut shabd kram ess. vhee. oo. aanee ess. oo. vhee. asey disatat. 2012 chya abhyasat asey aadhalun aale aahe qee too vishay 95 takke velechya aadhi aala. yavyatirikt, vastoo tyaa kalatil 74-81% yaa kriyapadachya aadhi thewali gelee hotee. jyaa paristhitit vishay aanee vastoo jaaga badaloo shakatat, asha paristhitit ess. vhee. oo. shabd kramanna pradhanya dile jaate; animate objects asalelya vakyansathihi asech mhatale jaau shakate. ektar khalee asalelya bhuvaya aanee doke thothavane kinwa fakt varr uchalalelya bhuvyandvare chinhankit kelele sthanikikaran, purvi namood kelelya mahiticha parichay karoon dete. aar. ess. ell. madhye nirdharkancha abhav asala taree, nishchitata chinhankit karnyasathi nirdesh chinhe pratyakshikansarkhi karya karoo shakatat. ekhadya goshtivar bharr denyasathi kinwa agrabhagi thevanyasathi vakyat shabdik chinhe dekhil duppat kelee jaau shakatat (khalee pahaa).
kriyapad ektar eka, done kinwa aar. ess. ell. madhye konatehi yuktivad gheu shakat naheet. asey anek paryay dekhil aahet jeey andaj lavnyayogya marganni yuktivadachi rachana badaltat. yachya udaharananmadhye avaiyaktik, paraspar aanee karak rachanancha samavesh aahe. yaa sandarbhat aar. ess. ell. heey itar bhashansarkhech aahe.
vargikaran sanket hii atyant pratishthit shabdik chinhe aahet jyamadhye hastarachana ekhadya vastuche pratinidhitva karate aanee halchal vastoo kashee halate heey vyakt karate. aar. ess. ell. vargikaran karnare andaj heey ess. oo. vhee. shabd kram vapartat aanee teey vishisht yuktivad sanrachananshi antargatpane sambandhit asalyache disat nahee.
aakarvidnyan.
taana haah vishleshanatmak kinwa shabdikdrushtya chinhankit keela jaato, tarr pailoogat farak aakarshastriyadrushtya chinhankit kele jaatat. nantarchya udaharananmadhye savay darshavinyasathi chinhachi punaravrutti, tikaupanasathi santh halchal aanee purnatesathi ekach jalad halchal yancha samavesh hoto.
nakaratmak, taana chinhakansah visheshan aanee tatpurati kriyavisheshane hii serve chinhachya payakhal yetat. prashnavali vakyachya shevati yetat. bahuvachan ektar chinh duppat karoon kinwa mool chinhanantar 'anek' kinwa 'vividh' asha 'razniz' varr swakshari karoon chinhankit kele jaau shakate. vidheyavar donhi hatanni swakshari karoon sandnyecha duheri arth vyakt keela jaau shakato. naisargikaritya purush chinhe chinhe varchya bhagat tarr stree chinhe chinhe khalchya bhagat asatat.
dhvanyatmakata.
itar sanketik bhashanpramanech, aar. ess. ell. vyakaranatmak karanansathi parantu bhavancha vyapak vapar karate aanee chinhe ektar eka kinwa donhi hatanni kelee jaatat. pahilya udaharanamadhye doke halavane, bhuvaya khilkhilya hone aanee nakarasathi surkutya padalele naak yancha samavesh hoto. nakarachya yaa prakarat hastalikhit chinhacha samavesh asane aavashyak aahe, parantu parantu ghatak vakyachya itar bhaganmadhye pasaru shakato.
2019 chya abhyasat 5000 hoon adhik pratimanchya sangrahat 116 hastarupe olakhali gelee, jyapaiki 23 dhvanyatmakdrushtya bhinn hotee.
kayadeshir sthitee.
aar. ess. ell. chee sadhyachi kayadeshir sthitee khalilpramane aaheh 
russiamadhye sanketik bhashecha abhyas aanee vapar karnyababat anek samasya aahet, jyaa badhiranchya serve-russian samajache adhyaksh valery nikitich rukhaledev yanni uddhrut kelya aaheth 
matra, paristhiti badaloo shakel ashee aasha aahe. 4 april 2009 roji, apanganvaril russian parishadet, adhyaksh dimitra medvedev yanni rashiyatil sanketik bhashechya sthitichya muddyavar charcha kelee. russian mahasanghachya adhyakshanni tyanchya samarop bhashanat aapale mutt vyakt keleh 

