
kokatoo bett audhyogik sanwardhan kshetra

kokatoo bett audhyogik sanwardhan kshetra heey austreliyachya nyu south wells yetheel sidney bandaratil kokatoo betavaril purvichya kokatoo bett godishi sambandhit varsa-soochibaddha sanrakshit kshetra aahe. 22 juuna 2004 roji austreliyan rashtrakul varsa yadeet tyacha samavesh karnyat aala.
itihas.
kokatoo bett heey sidney bandaratil sarvat mothe bett aahe. yala bilola mhananyapurvi itake kaal teey kokatoo bett mhanoon olakhale jaat asale taree tyala pratham kokatoo bett konee mhatale heey maheet nahee. 1870 madhye rajyapalanni yogya navasathi kelelya vinantila pratisad mhanoon, aadivasi bhashecha vidyarthi asalelya aadaraniy william ridley yanni betala heey naav dile. bett paach pramukh prashasakeey/vyavasay tappyanchya adheen aahe.
turung godee 1839-64.
governor mcwarry yanchya netrutvakhalil vasahati 1810-20 chya vistaramule norphoke bett aanee mcwarry bandarasah bandivasanchi thikane bandhali gelee. niyukt gunhegaranna jameenmalakanchya niyantranakhali sodale gele, parantu sarkari sevet asalele doshi aanee dandatmak vasahatinmadhil duyyam gunhegaranna heey bandhata yetach barrekmadhye thevanyat aale. kalantarane norphoke betavaril aanee tasmaniyamadhil vasahati ekakipana aanee sidney aanee hobart aadharit prashasakanchya puresha niyantranacha vapar karnyachya asamarthatemule parabhoot jhalya. 1839 madhye governor gipsney vasahatinchya rajya sachivanna sallah deela qee teey norphoke betavarun mage ghetalelya shahee kaidyansathi kokatoo betavar eka aasthapana sthapan karat aahet. samkalin nyu south wells (aine. ess. doubleu.) dandatmak aasthapananpramane, jyanna kararanusar fashi denyat aalee hotee, kokatoo betavaril kaam kaidyandware kele jaat asey. kokatoo betachya sthapanet shahee sarkarchya bhoomikevar bharr denanya vasahatitoon navhe, tarr shahee nidhitun kharch keela jaat asey. aine. ess. doubleu. madheel doshi aanee lashkari imaratinsathi jababdar asalele commanding royal abhiyanta george barney yanchya rachnenusar yaa imarati bandhalya gelya hotya. sarkar done varshant betavar 10,000 bushel sathavanyachi tartud karel, yaa gipschya aadeshanantar 1839 madhye dhanya sathavanyasathi dagadatun baaraa dhanya khaddehi kapale gele. 1839 saalee barrekchya bandhkamasah betachya doshi gaolcha vistar dekhil jhaala; yuu-aakarachya yojnet, barrekmadhye 344 doshinsathi nivas hota. 1840 madhye vahtook bund jhalyamule, vasahatvadi shikshechya shikshechya vadhatya sankhyesathi turung vaparale gele. prashant mahasagarat europeey rashtre aanee america yanchyatil vadhatya shatrutvachya kalat heey bett khol panyane vedhalele asalyane british chauki mhanoon sagari kamansathi teey aadarsh hote. 1846 madhye governor gipsney british sarkarla sangitale qee, koradya godichya bandhkamasathi bett saaf karnyasathi aanee tayar karnyasathi gunhegaranna niyukt kele jaeel. 1847 madhye manjur jhalelya vasahatvadi sarkarne doshi kamgaransah 1847-57 darmyan fitzroy godee bandhali. pahile jahaj, etch. emm. surveying brigade herald, 1858 madhye dock kele gele. austreliyachya ekonisavya shatkatil agraganya abhiyantyanpaiki eka, gother cair mann, fitzroy dockchya rachana aanee bandhkamasathi jababdar hote, jeey dakshin golardhat suru jhaale aanee voolvich yethe mortchya dockchya samkalin hote. capton gother maan heey 1847 pasoon kokatoo betavar mukhya abhiyanta hote aanee nantar teey doshinche adhikshak jhaale. yaa kalat gaolmadhye eka alankrut mess holl aanee turung adhikadhyansathi ghare, jyat turung governoransathi bilola haus samavisht hote, ashee bharr ghalanyat aalee. haah kaal kaidyankadun honanya konatyahi ashantateviruddhachya krauryasathi dekhil hota, jyachya parinami 1861 madhye heinry parks yanchya adhyakshatekhali chaukashichi nivad samitee sthapan jhaali. betavaril kroor paristhiti sweekarli gelee parantu tyat konatihi spasht sudharana jhaali nahee. tethe 500 paryant kaidi thevanyat aale hote, parantu nehmichi sankhya sumare 250 hotee. 1840-50 chya dashakat adhikadhyanchi nivas vyavastha ubharanyat aalee hotee, jyat adhikshakanche nivassthan, chhotya satranche karakoon, lashkari adhikaanyaanche nivassthan aanee mofat paryavekshakasathi nivassthan yancha samavesh hota.
aine. ess. doubleu. sarvajanik bandhkam vibhag 1864-1913.
yaa kalat godee aanee turung yanche prashasana vibhajit jhaale. escorpmentchya vareel jameen sansthatmak vaparat rahili, parantu, bandarancha vistar hott asatana, kinarpatti bandaranchya vaparasathi samarpit jhaali. ekonisavya shatkachya uttaradhat sidneychi loksankhya zapatyane vadhali aanee eka sushikshit, akaryaksham samuday nirman jhaala. shiksha, sudharana aanee shikshan hii pramukh chinta bunley. kokatoo bett yaa kalashi prashikshan jahaj vernon aanee mulinchya sansthechi sthapana aanee 1871-88 pasoon sudharana karananya madhyamatoon sambandhit aahe. 1871 madhye, heinry parkcha eka upkram, mulansathi prashikshan jahaj vernon, 1896 paryant betachya ishanya kopyat karamanukichi maidane aanee jaltaran snangruhansah lunger ghalanyat aale. jaree tarun kaidyanna jahaj bandhani aanee durustivar kaam karananya godipasoon vegale thevanyat aale hote. 1861 pasoon dhatuche kaam, payabhoot suvidha aanee samanya upkram, rekhachitra aanee prashasakeey karyalayansathi pahilya dagadi karyashalechya imarateensah godicha vikas jhaala hota. 1868 madhye, mortchya voolvich docknunter aanee piremontmadhye kaam karnari austreliyan steam navigation company nantar, fitzroy dock haah deshatil tisra sarvat mahattvacha dry dock asalyache nondavale gele. 1870 paryant capton gother kerman yanni kokatoo betavar naveen godichi shifaras kelee hotee. yavar charcha suru asatana 1871 madhye purush kaidyanchi dvipavarun darlinghurst gaol yethe badali karnyat aalee. 1870 chya dashakat bhoomigat dhanya sathavanukisathichya jaaga vaparat aanalya gelya. 1869 madhye karyakari parishadene kaidyanchya kokatoo yethoon darlinghurstmadhye hastantaranas manjuri dilee hotee; tyanantar turungatil imarati mulinsathi eka audhyogik shaala aanee 1871 madhye eka sudharak banalya. tathapi, itaratra gardimule purush kaidyanna parat yenyas bhag padale gele aanee barreck donhi linganchya kaidyanmadhye vibhagalya gelya. 1882 madhye manjur jhalela naveen godee jagatil konatyahi astitvat asalelya godipeksha lamb hota. khajgi kantratdar aanee mofat kamgaranni bandhalela haah dock, shevati kharchik aanee 1890 madhye purn jhalela dock. hii nivida tevis varshiy austreliyan abhiyanta louis samuel yala denyat aalee. durustichya kamasathi ghatasah naveen karyashala dekhil bandhanyat aalya. tathapi, 1880 chya dashakat turungatil nivassthan bighadat gele aanee kaidyanchi sankhya, purush aanee mahila, pratyeki sumare 100 paryant qamee jhaali. 1888 madhye tyaa mulee nighun gelya aanee aasthapanela punha turung ghoshit karnyat aale. aanakhi jodyanmadhye eka dhoomau imarat, shalyachikitsak sallagar kaksh aanee vilgikaran kaksh 1897 madhye jodanyat aale aanee tyaa thikani dagad utkhanan karnyat aale. sarvajanik bandhkam samiteene 1899 madhye yaa turungacha nishedh keela asala taree too karyarat rahila. naveen swatantra rashtra, austreliyachya mahasanghachya janmvarshachya 1901 madhye veej basavanyat aalee. 1901 madhye britishanche niyantran sampushtat aalyanantar aine. ess. doubleu. sarkarne steelchya chaukativar dhepalalelya lokhandachya karyashalanchi pudhil bandhani karoon mool dagadi karyashalanmadhye bharr ghatali. godicha zapatyane vistar jhaala. aata mothya pramanat vitanchya mothya karyashala, purv kinanyavar docking ghatansah puravilya gelya aanee tyat eka ubharaniche dukan, foundry, lohar aanee jahajbandhaniche dukan samavisht hote. 1903 madhye sarkari bandar aanee karyashalanchya kamkajachya serve pailoonvar najar thevanyasathi eka shahee aayog sthapan karnyat aala. 1908 madhye betavar poladachi payabharani sthapan karnyat aalee aanee tyanantar anek naveen karyashala ghenyat aalya. 1905 paryant purushanchya turungatil kahee bhag kosalale, tyamule 1906 madhye tyanna shevatchya velee kinanyavar halavanyat aale aanee lamb beey gawal yethe halavanyat aale. mahila turung vibhagahi ashach prakare 1909 madhye bund karnyat aala; aine. ess. ess. sobron heey shaley jahaj 1911 madhye royal austreliyan naudlala denyat aale aanee teey etch. emm. ess. 'tingira' jhaale.
rashtrakul dockyard 1913-33.
1911 madhye royal austreliyan nevhichi sthapana jhaali aanee 1913 madhye austreliyan sarkarne aine. ess. doubleu. kadoon heey bett poundmadhye vikat ghetale. 1900 pasoon imaraticha vistar hounahi, bandar aanee karyashaletil bahutansh upkarane kharab sthiteet hotee aanee mothya pramanat vistar aanee upkarananchi sudharana karnyat aalee. godichya varchya escorpmentver vikas jhaala. 1912 paryant eka lift bandhanyat aalee hotee, jyat betachya madhyabhagi asalelya bahutek sanrachana padalya gelya aanee adhik karyaksham sanrachananni tyaa badalalya. turungachya imaratinche chitrikaran karyalayanmadhye rupantar karnyat aale aanee naveen boiler aanee turbine dukane jodanyat aalee. vafevar chalanara godee pump asalele aanee samoril bhagala stambh aanee kamani asaleli vitanchi imarat asalele june vijghar padnyat aale. 1918 madhye bandhanyat aalele naveen mothe vijghar aanee chimani, jeey ajunahi ubhe aahe, tyat vafechya turbinechi vidyut nirmiti upkarane, vijevar chalanare havah dabak, godee-paanee pump aanee hydraulic pump puravale gele. austreliyan sarkarne 1912 madhye anek naudal jahajanchi magani kelee hotee, jyat 5600 tunn vajanache etch. emm. ess. 'brisbane' aanee etch. emm. ess. 'edelide' aanee 25,000 shaft horse power (18,650 kilowatt) aanee anek vidhvansak jahaje samavisht hotee. yapaiki eka, etch. emm. ess. bagula, februwari 1916 madhye austreliyamadhye bandhali jaanari pahili poladachi yuddhanauka honyasathi denyat aalee. 1915 madhye 'brisbane' tyachya prakshepanasathi bandhale jaat asatana kramank 1 slipway lamb karnyat aala aanee tarangatya crain tytonla british nirmit vibhaganmadhun ekatra kele gele. yuddhanchya darmyan aanakhi kahee vikas jhaala nahee. naudalachi kaame qamee hott gelee, tyamule serve kaame qamee hoiparyant vyapari jahajbandhani vadhali. 1921 paryant naudalachya niyantranakhali, tyanantar teey pantpradhananchya vibhagala jababdar asalelya niyantran mandalantargat thevanyat aale, jyache austreliyan rashtrakul nauvahan mandalane lavkarach sthanantar kele. 1920 chya dashakat, audhyogik sanrachananvyatirikt, betavar teen jodya ghare ubharanyat aalee. 1928 madhye dockcha vistar karnyat aala aanee dockyard khajgi udhyoganna bhadepattivar denyacha nirnay ghenyat aala.
kokatoo bandar aanee abhiyantriki 1933-48.
1933 madhye heey bett kokatoo dock aanee abhiyantriki company limitedla (nantar pti limited) bhadepattivar denyat aale. dusare mahayuddha suru jhalyanantar, singapurchya nukasananantar heey bett paschim prashant mahasagaratil pramukh jahaj durusti suvidha banale. naukevar pramukh durusti aanee fitting haatee ghenyat aalee jyat sainyavahu jahaj, aar. emm. ess. 'queen merrie' aanee aar. emm. ess. 'queen elizabeth', aar. emm. ess. 'equitania' aanee aar. emm. ess. 'mauretania' aanee royal austreliyan navie aanee united states nevhichya pramukh jahajanche kaam samavisht hote. betavaril bhautik halchal sudharanyasathi patharakhali yuddhadarmyan done bogade bandhanyat aale. yaa sampoorn kalat naveen imarati ubharanyat aalya. yuddhachya varshanmadhye, 1939-46, rastyanchi punarrachana aanee betachya varchya bhagat pravesh midvananya naveen rastyache bandhkam jhaale. ekada paach tunn aanee pandhra tunn pravasi krainne jhakalele sahaa ghaat, jahajanna basavanyasathi kinwa punha basavanyasathi upalabdh hote. ghatanchya bajula panyachi kamal kholee sumare 26 phoot hotee. 1917 madhye karyanvit jhaleli 150 tunchi taranganari crain, tyton hii aanakhi eka mahattvachi suvidha hotee. yuddhakalat teey jawaljawal satatyane karyarat hote. tyacha vapar vyavsayik tasech naudal kamasathi keela jaat asey aanee bandaratil avjad aanee mahattvachya upkarananchya asankhya lifts hatalalya jaat asat. karyashalanmadhye abhiyantriki dukan, vidyut vibhag, sadhan vibhag aanee patrak dhatoo vibhag aanee susajj manak kaksh aanee hawaman vibhag yancha samavesh hota. anganatil swatacha gunavatta niyantran vibhag samanya naudalachya dekharekhikhalil karmchanyanchya varr aanee tyapalikade chalato. 1947 madhye wickersney yukene kokatoo dock aanee abhiyantriki pti limited vikat ghetale aanee wickers kokatoo dock aanee abhiyantrikichi sthapana kelee.
wickers kokatoo 1948-92..
1950 madhye austreliyan rashtrakul nauvahan mandalane kaam karane bund kele aanee kokatoo bett bhadepatti dekhrekh samiteene tyachi jaaga ghetali. betachya varchya staravar aataparyant pratyek patangache, abhiyantriki aanee vidyut vibhagansathi karyalaye, anganatil anek karyakari karmchanyansathi andaj, niyojan aanee kharch karyalaye aanee nivassthane hotee. agadi alikade, patharavar done mothe concreetche panyache manore bandhanyat aale aanee dakshin aanee purv kinanyanvar anek vitanchya aanee konkreetchya imarati jodanyat aalya. december 1992 madhye mool bhadepattichi mudat sampali; bett ajunahi rashtrakulachya malakiche aahe. 1992-93 darmyan sumare chalis imarati padalya gelya. itar anek sanrachana aata astitvat naheet.
varnan.
kokatoo bett audhyogik sanwardhan kshetra sumare sidney bandarat, berchgrove bindu aanee voolvich bindu darmyan aahe, jyat sampoorn bett qamee panyaparyant aahe.
kokatoo betavar vividh prakarchya vidyaman imarati aanee sanrachana aahet jyaa sanskrutik bhupradeshat yogdan detat. betavar yenare aanee yenare drushye yaa mandanichya swarupat mahattvachi bhoomika bajavtat. betache sadhyache bhoo-swaroop utkhanan aanee naisargik ghatkansah maryadit pramanat aanee aakarmanasah bhoo-bharnadware vikasit kele gele aahe. sanskrutik bhupradesh manavnirmit kadya, dagadi bhinti aanee payya, bandar, crain, slipway aanee sadhya bandhalelya rupanni spasht keela aahe. sanskrutik bhupradeshamadhye anek kshetre kinwa parisar olakhale gele aahet. yamadhye vasahatvadi turung, bandarancha parisar, lakadi nauka bandhani aanee karyashalancha parisar, bandaranchya karyashalancha parisar, powerhouse aanee slipavecha parisar, tantrik karyalaye aanee karyashalancha parisar aanee nivasi parisar yancha samavesh aahe. imaratinche prakar aanee sthapatya shaili samanyatah jyaa prashasakeey/vyavasay kalat tyaa bandhalya gelya tyaa kalala pratibimbit karatat.
1839-1864.
bandhkam samanyatah betachya varchya bhaganmadhye jhaale aanee tyat kaidyanchi barreck 1839-42, mess holl 1847-51 aanee vasahatvadi georgian shailitil 1842 chey lashkari rakshak ghar aanee done majali lashkari adhikadhyanchi nivassthane 1845-57 aanee mukt paryavekshakanchi nivase 1850-57 pratibandhit victorian georgian shailit serve sthanik valukashmat hotee. purvekadil nivasi imaratinmadhye 1841 salchya adhikshakanche nivassthan (bilola haus) aanee chhotya satranchya nivassthanacha karakoon see. 1845-50 aanee tyanchya sadhya yojana, dagadi bhinti aanee koradya kinwa dorkhandiy chhapparanni vaishishtyikrut kelelya anek lahan sanrachanancha samavesh aahe. nantarchyapaiki eka mhanje purvichi loh aanee poladachi payabharani, jee ii. sha. 1856 madhye valukashma yantrache dukan mhanoon ubharanyat aalee hotee. itar vastunmadhye jaminikhalil panyachya takya aanee dhanya sathyancha samavesh aahe (purviche) engine haus aanee karyashala aanee rock cutt fitzroy dock kinwa kramank 2 dock; 474 phoot lambiche jahaj fitzroy dockche kamal beam, jeey 48 phoot kamal draft 18 phoot (samanya spring bharatichya velee unch panyavar) dock kele jaau shakate. godee tyachya praveshdvaravaril casson jaagich rakhoon thevate. victorian georgian shailitil 1853 salche abhiyante aanee loharanche dukan heey fitzroy dockchya bandhkamashi sambandhit aahe. hii imarat betavaril sarvat junya astitvat asalelya audhyogik sanrachananpaiki eka aahe aanee ekonisavya shatkatil sidneychya audhyogik vatavaranache eka mahattvache vaishishtya aahe. sambandhit done majali boiler, pumping injine aanee karyalayin imarat victorian georgian shailit see 1845-57 ubharanyat aalee hotee; prathamik imaratit 1853 pasoon fitzroy dock pumping station hote.
1864-1913.
yaa kalat qamee bandhalela vikas jhaala aanee naveen vaparanna anukulan aanee badaladvare samavoon ghetale gele. godimadhye bharr ghalanyat aalee aanee anek naveen godame bandhanyat aalee. yamadhye federation shailitil viit aanee dagadi imarat, tasech fitzroy dockchya purv, dakshin aanee paschim bajunna steelchya chaukatichya aanee aachchhadit imaratincha samavesh aahe. nantarchya imaratinmadhye sacheche majale, jahaj bandhaniche shade, namuna sathavan imarati yancha samavesh aahe. betachya paschim tokala bandarane bandhalele powerhouse 1918 madhye bandaranvaril sadhyachya federation warehouse shailichya power hausane badalale. purn jhalelya ess. dock kinwa kramank 1 dockchi lambi 690 phoot, rundi 88 phoot aanee khol 32 phoot aahe. samanya zarachya bharatichya unch panyat, jahajala jyaa rundivar bandist karata yete, tee kamal rundi 85 phoot hotee. 26, 500 tunn, 620 phoot x 84 phoot 10 inch vajanache kyu. ess. emm. vhee. "dominian monarch" heey sarvat mothe jahaj hote. 1896chey avjad yantrache dukan 1853chya abhiyante aanee loharanchya dukanajaval aahe. yaa kalapasoon astitvat asalelya itar godam prakarchya sanrachananmadhye 1908chey boiler haus, 1909chey engine haus aanee tamrakaranche dukan yancha samavesh aahe.
1913-1947.
yaa kalat dockyardchya vistarashi sambandhit lakshaniy bandhani vikas jhaala. betachya madhyabhagi purvichya bilola mahila gaolchya jagevar anek mothya audhyogik godam imarati ubharanyat aalya. yaa imarati pramukhyane poladachya aanee zagmagatya loh aavaran asalelya aahet. yaa prakarchya vidyaman imaratinmadhye andaj aanee rekhatan karyalaye 1915-18 aanee vidyut dukan 1915-16 yancha samavesh aahe. itar imarati godee parisarat bandhalya gelya hotya; dakshinekadil federation shailichya lakadi sthanik prashasakeey imarati vagalata yaa nantar padalya gelyache disate. 1918chey mahasanghachya godam shailitil powerhouse eka unch khambdar gable chhatavaril bharavahak vitanchya kamane bandhale gele aahe. vijgruh chimani jaagich rahate. varchya maidanachya paschim bhagatil nivasi imaratinmadhye pramukhyane federation shailitil ardh-vilag sanrachanancha samavesh aahe, jyaa farshidar chhapparansah laal vitanmadhye vaishishtyapurnapane amalat aanalya jaatat. fibro jodanisah yaa upantya fericha vistar karnyat aala aahe. uttarela asalela done majali ardhbhag tyachya sthapatya abhivyaktimadhye adhik prabhavi aahe aanee tyat suryaprakash, sajavatichya zot aanee ballstrades aahet. kokatoo bandar aanee abhiyantriki tappyat (1933-48) asankhya godame bandhali gelee jee betachya khalchya staranvar varchasva gajavat hotee. heey pramukhyane steelchya chaukatit aanee dhepalalelya lokhandi chadarane aachchhadit aahet. itar sanrachana aaspaschya jalmarganvaril sthanik nadee vahatukichya mahattvanshi sambandhit aahet; 1945 chaa parmatta ghaat turnstyle niwara tyapaiki eka aahe. 1945chey muster station heey yuddhanantarchya dockyardchya karyachi aathvan karoon dete. havai hallyachi aashraysthane aanee prashasakeey imarateensah itar sanrachana, dusya mahayuddhachya shatrutvadarmyan betache mahatva aanee karyapaddhaticha purava aahet.
1948-92.
yaa kalat anek godame bandhanyat aalee. anek steelche asatat, jyat lokhandi aavaran asalelya pattyachya pattya asatat. vakr chhappar asalelya laal vitanchya godamancha eka gut pramukhyane dusya mahayuddhanantar bandhala gela. dockyardchya aagney kopyatil aantarrashtriy shailichya imaratincha eka gut eka vegala gut tayar karato. tyateel 1971chee purvichi shastrastra karyashala aahe.
betavar varnan kelelya ubhya imaratinvyatirikt, avashesh upkarananchya asankhya vastoo aahet. done bellis aanee morkam vafechi injine, kharad, niyojan upkarane, hydraulic press, plate vakanyachi yantrana, boaring machines, revet press, threading machinary, plate roll, steam hammer aanee cutting upkarane yancha mahattvapoorn vastunmadhye samavesh hoto. powerhouse hii ekmev imarat aahe jee aapali upkarane abadhit thevate; upkarnanmadhye paanee kadhanyachi pranali, havah dabnare, hydraulic pump aanee esiche dcmadhye rupantar karnyasathi vaparlya jaanarya paaraa sudharak bankecha samavesh aahe. godichya bhagat vafevar chalanari mishra palak asaleli railway-aarohit jib crain (bahudha 1870), vidyut pravas portal jib crain aanee 1920 chya dashkatil lamb jib cantilever crain, 1940 chya dashkatil vidyut pravas jib crain, 1960 chya dashkatil sthir tower crain aanee 1970 chya dashkatil vidyut portal jib crain yancha samavesh aahe. kinarpattichya bhagat ghaat, padade aanee jahaj bandhanisathichya jaaga dekhil aahet. nantarchya paiki jahaj bandhani berth kramank 1 aanee kramank 2, slipway 3 aanee 4 aanee 250 tunn paytant slipway aahet. chhotya slipavemadhye boathouse slipway, yott slip aanee achinhit slipway yancha samavesh hoto. 1914 chaa cruiser ghaat kramank 2 (1999 madhye padala gela) lakadachya dhigaonyanvar bandhala gela aahe aanee tyacha vapar betasathi vastoo utaravanyasathi aanee yardmadhye bandhaleli jahaje basavanyasathi keela jaat asey. ghaat kramank 3 haah boult ghaat haah yuddhanantarchya kalat bandhalela concrete ghaat aahe. vidhvansak ghaat (1999 madhye padala gelela) 1891 chya junya dagadi reshet asalelya ghatavar aadharit aahe, joou sadhyachya 1914 chya lakadachya ghatakhali aahe. jawalchya rubie ghaat aanee payya heey dhigaonyanvaril eka lakadi lamb kinanyavaril ghaat aahe jyamadhye panyachya pataliparyant lakadachya payanyancha sanch aahe; sadhyachya sanrachanechya khalee mool rubie payya sunn 1853 paryantchya aahet. itar ghaat aanee jetimadhye camber ghaat, lakud ghaat, gast boat ghaat, swa ghaat, june plate ghaat, gast boat ghaat aanee naveen plate ghaat yancha samavesh aahe. vastoo aanee sahityachya vahtukishi sambandhit itar ghatakanmadhye urvarit trolley track, bogade, raste (berma rasta) aanee dukananche bogade yancha samavesh hoto. kokatoo betavar vareel goshtinshi sambandhit lakshaniy sthitee aanee up-prushthbhagavaril puratatva vaishishtye aahet. betachya kahee bhagat starikrut sahitya asanyachi shakyata aahe tarr kinanyachya itar bhagat ghaat aanee ghaat yasarkhya daphan kelelya suruvatichya sanrachana asoo shakatat.
sthitee.
1991 madhye vanaspati aanee yantrasamagrichya sarvat mahattvachya vastoo vagalata serve vikalya gelya aanee apavadatmak mahatva nasalelya serve audhyogik imarati 1992 madhye vikalya gelya. padnyane betavarun sumare chalis imarati kadhoon takalya, bahutek kharab sthiteet. yaa pramukhyane steelne aachchhadit, khidakya asalelya chhappar asalelya godam prakarchya imarati hotya. padnyat aalelya itar sanrachananmadhye sahayyak aanee lahan audhyogik imaratincha samavesh hota. fitzroy ghaat, kolasa ghaat aanee anek slipways itar anek sanrachana aata astitvat naheet.
varsa yadee.
22 juuna 2004 roji khaleel nikash purn karoon kokatoo bett audhyogik sanwardhan kshetrala austreliyan rashtrakul varsa yadeet samavisht karnyat aale.
nikash aha prakriya
1840 chya dashakat norphoke betavarun mage ghetalelya gunhegaransathi eka anivarya nidhi asalelya turungachya betavar sthapanesathi jababdar asalelya governor gipschya prashasanashi asalelya sambandhasathi kokatoo bett mahattvache aahe; 1840 chya dashakat sagari upkramanchi sthapana austreliyachya ekonisavya shatkatil agraganya abhiyantyanpaiki eka asalelya gother kerman yanchya netrutvakhali fitzroy dock 1851-57 chya bandhkamat paar padali; aanee sarkari aadeshanusar baaraa inn-ground grain sayaloche bandhkam betavar 10,000 bushel dhanya sathavanyachi tartud kelee jaeel. tyanantar jahaj bandhani aanee godee suvidhancha vikas 1901 madhye federationla spashtapane pratisad mhanoon jhaala, jevha nyu south wells sarkarne betache vyavasthapan haatee ghetale; 1911 madhye royal austreliyan nevhichi sthapana; aanee 1913 madhye rashtrakul sarkarne bett kharedi kele. austreliyamadhye bandhaleli pahili polad yuddhanauka, etch. emm. ess. heron, 1916 madhye betavar purn jhaali. mahayuddhadarmyan singapurchya patananantar dusare kokatoo bett prashant mahasagaratil prathamik jahaj bandhani aanee godee suvidha banale. yaa suvidhecha yuddhanantarcha vikas haah austreliyan sarkarsathi bett suvidheche mahatva pratibimbit karato.
nikash bah durmilata
nyu south velsmadhil kokatoo bett hii ekmev astitvat asaleli shahee doshi sarvajanik bandhkam sanstha aahe. doshi sarvajanik bandhkam vibhagachya kalavadhichya vaiyaktik ghatakanmadhye dagadat kapalele dhanya tall, kaidyanchya barreck aanee mess holl 1839-42, lashkari guard haus, lashkari adhikaanyaanche nivassthan aanee bilola haus yancha samavesh hoto. jahaj bandhani aanee godee suvidhanshi sambandhit ghatakanchi shreni 1850 chya dashakapasun aahe aanee tyat avashesh upkarane, godam aanee audhyogik imarati aanee crain, ghaat, slipway aanee jetichi shreni samavisht aahe jee 140 varshanhun adhik kaal jahaj bandhani aanee godee suvidhanchya bandhkamat vaparleli samagri, bandhkam tantre aanee tantrik kaushalye spasht karate. dockyard suvidhetil vaiyaktik ghatakanmadhye fitzroy dock aanee casson 1851-57, ess. dock 1882-90 powerhouse 1918, abhiyanta aanee loharanche dukan aanee fitzroy docksathichi purvichi pump imarat yancha samavesh aahe.
nikash deeh vaishishtyapurn moolye
betachya sanskrutik bhupradeshache audhyogik swaroop sagari aanee turungatil kriyakalapanchya parasparsanvadatun vikasit jhaale aahe aanee anek parisaranmadhye yaa donhinche spasht purave rakhoon thewale aahet. sanskrutik bhupradesh manavnirmit kadya, dagadi bhinti aanee payya, bandar, crain, slipway aanee bandhalelya rupanni spasht keela aahe. 1840 chya dashkatil shahee gunhegar sarvajanik bandhkam aasthapanechi karye aanee sthapatyashastriy vakprachar aanee pramukh vaishishtye; aanee 140 varshanchya kalavadhit godee aanee jahaj bandhani udhyogachya vikas aanee prakriyeshi sambandhit sanrachana aanee suvidhanchya shrenichi karye aanee sthapatyashastriy vakprachar aanee pramukh vaishishtye, yaa tyanchya pratyakshik kshamatesathi yaa parisaramadhil vidyaman sanrachana mahattvachya aahet. jahaj bandhani aanee godee suvidhanshi sambandhit ghatakanchi shreni 1850 chya dashakapasun aahe aanee tyat avashesh upkarane, godam aanee audhyogik imarati aanee crain, ghaat, slipway aanee jetichi shreni samavisht aahe jee 140 varshanhun adhik kaal jahaj bandhani aanee godee suvidhanchya bandhkamat vaparleli samagri, bandhkam tantre aanee tantrik kaushalye spasht karate.
nikash echah mahattvapoorn lock
1840 chya dashakat governor gipschya prashasanashi asalelya sambandhasathi, 1901 madhye federationchya gother kermanchya netrutvakhali 1851-57 pasoon fitzroy dockche bandhkam, 1911 madhye royal austreliyan nevhichi sthapana aanee austreliyamadhye bandhanyat aalelya pahilya steelchya yuddhanaukeche bandhkam, hmas bagula, yasathi kokatoo bett mahattvache aahe.