
lansford hassings

lansford warren hastings (1819-1870) haah eka american shodhak aanee sangharajya sainik hota. hasting cutoffcha vikasak mhanoon tyachi sarvat jaast aathvan aahe, joou aata utahchya rajyatoon californiasathi dawa kelela shortcut aahe, joou 1846 chya donor partychya aapatticha eka ghatak hota. american yadavi yuddhadarmyan too confederate states aarmimadhye mejar hota.
prarambhik jeevan.
janmale dow. ohayochya mount vernon yetheel wetstill aanee lucinda (lakud) hastings, too thomas hastingscha vanshaj hota, joou 1634 madhye englandmadhil purv angliahoon massatusates beey colonymadhye aala hota. hastingsla vakeel mhanoon prashikshan denyat aale hote. 1842 madhye tyane oregonla jaminivarun pravas keela. tithe asatana tyanni thodakyat dow. johnn mclauflin, vilamet folsjaval aapala jaminicha dawa tayar karat aanee oregon shaharatil oregonche sarvekshan karat (jeey khadkal parvatanchya paschimes pahile samavisht shahar tharel). 1843chya vasant rutumadhye too meksikochya alp loksankhyechya alta california prantat gela. 1844 madhye too americet paratala toparyant tyane mexicopasoon california hiravoon ghenyasathi aanee swatah uchch padavar asalelya californiachya swatantra prajasattakachi sthapana karnyasathi madat karnyacha nirnay ghetala hota.
californiache prajasattak.
americansana californiat jaanyas pravrutt karnyasathi hastingsney 'daad immigrants guide too oregon andd california' lihile, ashee aasha balgoon qee teey nivval sankhyedvare raktaheen krantivar parinam karoo shaktil. tyanni californiache varnan chamakdar shabdat kele aanee bhupradeshatil pravashanna vyavharik sallah deela. aaplya pustakat tyanni lihileh "sarvat saral marg mhanje phorta hallchya poorves sumare donashe mail door asalela oregon marg sodoon, tethoon paschim-nairutyela asalelya meeth talavaparyant; aanee tethoon sann franciscochya upasagaraparyant pudhe jaane."(hastings, pru. 137-138). hastingsney swatah yaa margane pravas karnyapurvi heey vidhan lihile hote aanee tyala panlot kshetra aanee paschim utahchya mithachya sapat pradesh olandanyat yenanya adchaninchi mahitee navhati. tyacha pahila prayatna keval sault lake citypasoon phorta brijarparyant hota, joou tyane saumya havamanat, velechya maryadeshivay aanee valvantatil bhag olandanyacha kadhihi prayatna naan karata keela. tyanantar, tyacha bhupradeshatil marg itar konatyahi margapeksha vegwan aanee changla aahe, ashee batami tyane utsahane pasaravali. itihaskar thomas eff. andrews mhanale, "hestingsche lekhak aanee trail leader mhanoon prasiddha hote, aanee trailwaryl tyanchi upasthiti hotee...jyamule [dankartyala] sthalantaritanna aata tyache naav asalelya cutoffsathi patvoon denyat madat jhaali."
mexican-american yuddhadarmyan amerikechya sainyane california jinkale tevha hastingsche samrajyache swapna lavkarach kosalale. 1848 madhye meksikone gwadalupe hidalgochya tahantargat california americela deela.
californiatil tyanche ghar, hastings edob, aitihasik sthalanchya rashtriy nondanimadhye soochibaddha aahe.
nantarchi varshe.
mexican yuddhadarmyan california bataliyanmadhye capton mhanoon kaam kelyanantar, hastingsney punha kayadyacha sarav suru keela. 1848 madhye tyanni charlot tollershee vivah keela aanee 1849 chya california ghatanatmak adhiveshanache teey pratinidhi hote. 1850 chya dashakachya uttaradhat tyanni aapale kutumb yuma, arizona yethe halavale, jithe tyanni postmaster aanee pradeshik nyayadhish mhanoon kaam kele. yadavi yuddhachya kalat, hastings dakshinechya bajoone hote. 1864 madhye, tyanni richmond, virginiacha pravas keela, jithe tyanni california sangharajyapasun vegale karnyachya aanee tyala sangharajyashi jodanyachya yojnesathi pathimba midvanyasathi mahasanghache adhyaksh jefferson davis yanchi bhet ghetali. tyala bhetalyavar, adhyaksh davis yanni confederate states aarmimadhye mejarchya padavar hastingsla badhati dilee aanee californiache rakshan karnyachya uddeshane tyanna arizonamadhye lashkari tukadi ekatra karnyas sangitale. tathapi, tathakathit hastingcha cutt qamee jhaala, kaaran pudhchya varshachya suruvatila yuddh sampale.
yuddh sampalyanantar, anek asantusht majee mahasanghanni brazilmadhye vasahati sthapan karnyasathi america sodali. hastingsney yaa pradeshala bhet dilee, brazilchya sarkarshi vyavastha kelee aanee sambhavya vasahati lokanna aakarshit karnyasathi 'daad immigrants guide too brazil' (1867) lihile. seent yethe tyanche nidhan jhaale. 1870 madhye thomas, bahudha pitjwarachya kalat, santarem yetheel tyachya vasahatimadhye sthalantaritancha eka jahaj chalvat asatana, virgine betanvar.