ess. see. see. ess. platform

ess. see. see. ess. platform (lahan samanya ghatak aanee pranali platform), jyala lahan platform kinwa 199 platform asehi mhanatat, haah eka automobile platform aahe joou moolatah fietne sub-compact, front-vheel drive aanee aul-vheel drive vahanansathi vikasit keela aahe. 2005 madhye anavaran jhalelya fiat granden puntovar yacha pratham vapar karnyat aala. jee. emm.-fiat yutidarmyan vikasit karnyat aalelya yaa vyaspithacha vapar opel coursa dii aanee eae yasah kahee opel modelsasathi dekhil karnyat aala hota. compact segmentmadhil mothya gadyanchya vaparasathi 2012 madhye small wide platform navache vyutpann sadar karnyat aale. fiat aanee chryslerchya vilinikaranane fiat chrysler automobiles (eff. see. aii.) tayar karoon aanee eff. see. aii. aanee pii. ess. aii. chya vilinikaranane stellantis tayar karoon vyaspithacha vapar suru rahila. 
tapasheel.
2002 pasoon turin, itali yethe opelache abhiyanta pramukh ulrich ssamalohar (jeey tyaa velee general motorschee upakampani hote) aanee fiat autocha georgio cornachia haid-project yanni vikasit kele, lahan platform fiat gut aanee general motorschya lahan gadyansathi anukool honyasathi design kele gele hote aanee nantar chrysler vahananni dekhil tyacha avalamb keela. serve ghatak purnapane naveen aahet aanee adhik prakarchya vahananshi (hatchback, sedan, crossover, ess. yuu. vhee. aanee emm. pii. vhee. saha) julavun ghenyajoge banavanyat aale aahet. chaukatimadhye uchch-shaktichya poladacha mothya pramanat vapar keela jaato. vyaspithachya pahilya aavruttit samoril nilamban mcfursion strutscha vapar karate, tarr mageel bajus tyat tortion beams ardh-swatantra strut aahe (fiat doblo vagalata, jyat buy-link mageel nilamban aahe).
platform samoril chaak chalvinyabarobarach samoril bajus sankshipt anuprastha engine dete, parantu teey serve chaak chalvinyas dekhil samarthan dete. moolbhut vahananpasun teey alfa romio mito, aberth grand punto/punto ivo aanee opelchya oo. pii. see. aavruttyansarkhya sporty vahananparyantchya vividh prakarchya anuprayogansathi yogya honyasathi tyachi rachana karnyat aalee hotee. platformchi 4 doubleu. dii. aavrutti jeep renegade aanee fiate fiate aadhar dete, donhi fietchya melphi prakalpat ekatra kele jaatat.
chhotya platformwar manak aavruttimadhye wheelbase aahe, joou fiate punto (prakalp 199), opel coursa dii, alfa romio mito aanee tofasdware bandhalelya lave vahananvar vaparla jaatoh fiate fiorino aanee cubo, citroen nemo aanee pyujo bipper.
opel coursa eechya jaagi pii. ess. aii. see. emm. pii. (aii. emm. pii. 1) platformwar aadharit naveen pidhine badallyanantar 2019 madhye samanya motor vahanansathiche arj sampushtat aale.
lamb wheelbase aavrutti.
lamb wheelbase aavrutti fiate linia sedan models, fiate doblo (sambandhit julya opel combo dii saha) aanee alikadil fiate 500 ell dware sweekarli jaate. adlabadal karnyayogya modulesmule moolbhut platform vegvegalya lambichya vahanansathi yogya aahe (fiate doblo maxie).
ell. doubleu. bii. platformwar bandhalele pahile vahan fiat linia hote, jyacha wheelbase ell. doubleu. bii. chaa hota. 2009 chya akheris fietne naveen doblo doblo pidhichi aanee sambandhit opel combo dii) sathee naveen dvi-duva swatantra mageel nilambanasah eldablyubi platformche punarnirmiti kele. doblochya ell. doubleu. bii. platformwar manak aavruttisathi aanee maxie (atirikt lamb) aavruttisathi wheelbase aahe.
anuprayog.
lahan rund.
lahan rund vyaspeeth heey pramukhyane eff. see. aii. neey tayar kelelya modelsasathi vyapak pariman anuprayogansathi ess. see. see. ess. vyaspithavarun tayar kelele eka vyaspeeth aahe.

