anishinabe kula pranali

uttar americetil bahutek algonquin bhashik gatanpramanech anishinabe, tyanchya natesambandhanchya pranalicha aadhar kule kinwa totemvar aadharit aahet. kulasathicha ojibwe shabd () ingerjit totem mhanoon ghetala gela hota. pramukhyane pranyanvar aadharit kula, paramparik vyavasay, aantar-aadivasi sambandh aanee vivahanmadhye mahattvapoorn bhoomika bajavat asat. aaj, heey kula anishinabe olakhicha eka mahattvacha bhag aahe.
parampara.
anishinabe lock anek kinwa kulanmadhye vibhagale gele aahet, (ekvachanah) pramukhyane pranyanchya totemsasathi (kinwa, ojibwe vyakti haah shabd ingerjit mhanel). anishinabemovinmadhye hriday assa arth hoto. kinwa kula shabdasha 'aekhadyachya hrudayachi abhivyakti kinwa tyachyashi sambandhit asane' mhanoon anuvadit hoil; hoil; shabdant vistarit kutumbacha sandarbh deto. maukhik paramparenusar, anishinabe atlantic mahasagarachya dakshin rahat hote aanee mahan prani samudratoon baher aale aanee tyanni wabanaking lokanna, shikavanyasathi uralelya saat mahan pranyanpaiki sahaa, purvela lokansathi jivanpaddhati shikavali. paach mool anishinabe totem (bullhead), (pratidhvani-nirmata, i.eae., crain), (pintel duck), (komal, i.eae., aswal) aanee ("lahan" moose-shepati).
mehane tyanna shakti aanee suvyavastha denyasathi sarkarchi eka chaukat sthapan kelee jyamadhye pratyek totem dnyan aanee samajasathi aavashyak jababdarichya mukhya shakheche pratinidhitva karate. aaj, sahaa samanya totems hii chaukat tayar karatat. crain aanee lune heey pramukh aahet, jeey lokanna atee-pahane aanee netrutva karnyasathi jababdar aahet. maase heey vidwan aanee vicharvant asatat aanee crain aanee lune yanchyatil vivad sodavanyasathi jababdar asatat. aswal heey yoddhe aanee aushadh gola karnare donhi aahet. marton heey shikari asatat pann yoddhehi asatat. moose heey karagir aanee kalakar asatat. vansh heey anishinabesathi dnyan prapt karnyache aanee tikavoon thevanyache donhi sadhan aahet. anubhav aanee aatmyambarobar aanee kulatil itar sadasyanshi sanvad sadhun midavalele dnyan pidhyanpidhya pudhe sarkat jaate aanee tyavar teey bandhale jaate.
paramparenusar, pratyek bandmadhye swayam-niyamak parishad asate jyamadhye samudayanchya kulanchya netyancha samavesh asato kinwa band bahutekda mukhyadhyapkadvare olakhala jaato. itaranna bhetatana, ojibwe lokanmadhil paramparik abhivadan mhanje "tumhi kaay aahat?"(" ") donhi baithakitil pakshanmadhye kutumb mhanoon samajik vartan sthapit karnyasathi". ekach kulatil sadasyanmadhye vivah karnyas manai aahe.
vyutpatti.
shabd eka aashrit sandnya aahe. eka vyaktibaddal bolatana anishinabe mhanatil ('majhe kula'), ('tumche') pattyansathi aanee ('tyache/tiche') itaransathi. 
adhyapanshastra.
vanshavyavastha haah anishinabesathi dnyan prapt karnyacha aanee tikavoon thevanyacha avibhajya bhag aahe. pratyek kula samajasathi eka mahattvacha ghatak pradan karato aanee vaiyaktik sadasya anubhavachya madhyamatoon kulanchya dnyanat yogdan detat. kulatil sadasyachya aayushyat, teey kuladvare dnyat dnyan prapt karnyas saksham asatat; vidyarthi-shikshak yanchyatil kathor natesambandhapeksha vaiyaktik anubhavavar bharr deela jaato. jaree sadasya itar kulatil sadasyansobatchya natesambandhandware shikat asale, taree yaa natesambandhanmule milanara anubhav tyanna dnyan prapt karnyas madat karato. kulatil sadasyachya sampoorn aayushyat, tyanna milanare dnyan jeey kulala purvi adnyat hote teey kulatil samoohik dnyanat jodale jaate. heey dnyan nantar bhavee pidhyanparyant pohochavale jaate, jeey 'pidhyanpidhya baher (shahanpanachya) pravahat' yogdan dete.
canada aanee americetil vasahatvadi samajacha dabav asoonahi, barech anishinabe dnyan tikoon aahe aanee teey samayik kele jaat aahe aanee tyavar bandhale jaat aahe. alekzandar wolfchya 'arth elder 18 stories daad pinezit paath', dow. danne muska yanchi 'daad saven fires teachings auph daad bear clan' aanee edward benton-banai yanchi 'daad mishomis bookah daad voice auph daad ojibwe' hii anishinabe sahityatil kahee ullekhaneey kaame aahet. hii prakashne dnyanache mahattvache vahak aahet jee purvajankadun bhavee pidhyanparyant pohochatat.
kull totem.
william whipple warrenne nondavalelya ekoon kiman ekvis ojibwe totem hotya. johnn tanners itar dhvanimudrak, anek qamee parantu vegvegalya prakaranchi yadee detat. potavatomisathi, kiman 15 bhinn totems nondavale gele. aaj vanshanche prakar khoop vyapak aahet, parantu sahasa pratyek anishinabe samudayat mojkech aadhaltat. itar konatyahi algonquine gatanpramanech, anishinabe kula pranaline sarkarchi vyavastha tasech kamgaranche vibhajan karnyache sadhan mhanoon kaam kele. paach gut kinwa bandhu-bhagininchi yadee khalee dilee aahe, jyat tyanchya gatatil pratyek kula kinwa purushanchi yadee aahe. dnyat algonquin kulanna (all), misisauga kulanna (ms), nipising kulanna (ns), ojibwa kulanna (oje), odawa kulanna (odd) aanee potavatomi kulanna (poe) asey chinhankit kele jaate.
"bimavidasi" gut.
bimavidasi' gatavar shodh, shikar aanee gola karnyacha aarop thevanyat aala.
"gishkizigwan" gut.
gishkizigwan" gatavar shikshan aanee upcharancha bhaar thevanyat aala hota.
"nukkad" gut.
nukkad' gut sanrakshn aanee upcharansathi jababdar hota. jaree aaj aswal kula serve ekach kulat villin jhaale aahe jyala "nooke" mhanatat, parantu ekekali aswal sarvat motha hota-kharey tarr, too doke ("makoshtigavan" kinwa "aswal-khod"), bargadya aanee paay ("nookizid" kinwa "komal-paay"), tasech "wabishki-makwa" kinwa "pandhare kaale aswal" aanee "mishimkwa" kinwa "grizzly aswal" yasarkhya vividh prakarchya aswalanmadhye vibhagala gela hota.
"basvenazi" gut.
basvenazi" gatavar paramparikaritya baher baher aantarrashtriy sampreshanacha aarop thevanyat aala hota. yamule, anekada 'basvenazi' gatache sadasya sarvat jaast aavaj denare asatat asey mhatale jaate.
"bemangik" gut.
bemangik" varr antargat/deshantargat sampreshanacha bhaar asato. tyanchyavar anekada samajachya swatachya parishadetil aagicha aarop keela jaat asey aanee serve antargat/deshantargat muddyanvar sanvad sadhanyas madat kelee jaat asey.
roopak.
kahee prasangi, totemcha vastavik astitva asalelya vyaktichya navane sandarbh denyaeivaji, kulanchya totemchya vaishishtyache varnan varnan rupkadvare kula olakhale jaate. aajahi tikoon asalelya rupkanmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh aaheh
samajik vyavastha.
kahee rashtriy upavibhaganna tyanchya pramukh kula ghatkadvare fakt sandarbhit kele jaat asey. yache eka udaharan mhanje 'meshkavahakihaki' lokanche 'mandave-dudem' ('machchimar-kula'), jeey superior talavachya dakshin dakshin rahatat. mandave-dudem' peksha adhik antardeshiy bhagat 'meshkavahakihaki' chey 'vagosh-dudem' ('kolha kula') hote, jyanna ingerjit kolha jamaat mhanatat. jevha ojibwe aanee meshkavahakihaki lokanmadhil mothya ladhait 'mandave' yancha parabhav jhaala, tevha jiwant rahilelya 'mandave' laa ojibwa rashtracha bhag mhanoon swikaranyat aale, parantu tyaeivaji 'wabizeshi-dudem' ('marton kula') mhanoon swikaranyat aale. kahee ojibwe lokanmadhye, (jaree serve nahee) 'wabizeshi' kula dekhil dattak ghenyachya prakarala soochit karnyasathi vaparale jaate, mhanje.eae., eka mool nasalele vadil aanee ojibwe aaee. itar udaharananmadhye, udaharanarth, "amikava" sarkhya samudayanna anishinabeg mahasanghache purnapane parasparavalambi rashtra manale jaat asey kinwa samajik kramane tyanchya prathamik karyache pratinidhitva karnyasathi padd denyat aale, jase qee "manuminicationiag" ('ricing-rails') kinwa "vavashkeshi-innivag" ('harran [-vansh] purush').
kahee ajibwe nasaleli utpatti darshavtat. wabizeshi" vyatirikt, yamadhye dakota sathee "ogishkimanisi-dudem" (kingfisher kula) aanee "mayingan-dudem" (landga vansh) aanee americansasathi "migizi-dudem" (garud vansh) yancha samavesh aahe. aaj ojibvamadhye itar durmil manale jaatat kaaran teey itar jamatinmadhye sthalantarit jhaale aahet, jase qee "nibianabe-dudem" (merman kula), jeey vinnebagoche "jaal-aatma kula" mhanoon disun yete.
natesambandh.
keval jawalchya kutumbachach navhe tarr vistarit kutumbachahi vichar karoon natesambandh samajoon ghene guntaguntiche aahe. hii eka sudharit dwibhajit vilinikaran (eroquois) natesambandh pranali manali jaate. parinami, ojibwa keval aajoba () aanee aajee (), vadil () aanee aaee (), aanee mulga () aanee mulgi () baddalach bolat nahee tarr motha bhau (), lahan bhawand (), aadva kaka (), samantar aajee (), samaan lingatil purush bhawand (), samaan lingatil mahila bhawand () aanee viruddha lingatil bhawand () aanee viruddha lingatil () bhawand () yabaddalahi bolato.
sadasya asalyamule bhawand samanyatah samantar-chulat bhavandansobat samaan sandnya samayik karatat, kaaran konatyahi dwibhajit vilinikaran natesambandh pranalipramanech, parantu sudharit pranali lahan bhavandanna lahan cross-kazin () sobat samaan natesambandh mudat samayik karanyachi parvanagi dete. yavyatirikt, vaktyachya jawalchya pidhipasoon door jaatana mahila natevaikanshi kahee pramanat guntagunt kayam rahilyane (udaharanarth, 'majhya aaichi baheen' kinwa 'majhya vadilanchi mehuni'-i.eae., majhi samantar-aajee-pann 'majhya palakanchi aadva chulat bhau' dekhil). aajee-aajoba aanee junya pidhyansah aanee panjoba aanee tarun pidhyansah, ojibwa tyanna ektritpane bolavatat. natesambandh/kulanche heey lakshan anishinabechya sampoorn tattvadnyan/jivanshailichya swarupabaddal bolate, jeey serve jiwant pidhya aanee bhootkalatil aanee bhavishyatil serve pidhyanmadhil parasparsambandh aanee samtol aahe.
anishinabeg vyatirikt, itar jamatinche kula, jarr tyanna samaan padnam asel tarr, anishinabe kulanshi sambandhit manale jaatat. parinami, udaharanarth, anek paramparik samuday gut, cheroki aswal kulatil sadasyashi anishinabe aswal kulatil sadasyacha sambandh bekaydeshir-agadi anacharik dekhil-manatat.
ullekhaneey.
pandhari crain.
crain crain kula heey sault stay yetheel ojibweche paramparik aanuvanshik pramukh hote. merrie aanee madeline bett, aanee heey kahee adhik shaktishali pramukh hote jyancha samna lake superiorchya pahilya french shodhakanna karava lagla. crain kulatil sadasyanmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotoh
lune.
crain kulabarobar jawalun sambandhit asalele lune kulatil sadasya phara vyapar kalat lake superiorchya dakshin dakshin mahattvache pramukh banale.
lune kulatil sadasyanmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotoh
aswal.
anishinabegpaiki nehmich sarvadhik sankhya asalele aswal kulatil sadasya heey paramparikpane yoddhe aanee police (ogichida) tasech upchar karnare hote. kulatil anek sadasya aajahi yaa bhoomikanmadhye aahet. kharab nadee railway nakabandimadhye sahbhagi jhalelyanpaiki bahutansh lokanna aswal kulane puravile. kalpanik kathankamadhye, louis erdrickchya erdrickchya police adhikari aswal kulatoon yetat.
garud.
aata sarvat samanya kulanpaiki eka, garud totem haah ekekali lahan kulanpaiki eka hota. tathapi, jevha naveen sadasya jyanche purvaj american hote, tyanna yaa totemsathi niyukt karnyat aale tevha garud totem sadasyanchi sankhya vadhali. anishinabecha amerikeshi pahila satatcha sampark sarkari sarkari jhalyamule, american garudche prateek vansh chinh mhanoon ghetale gele. garud kulatil sadasyanmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotoh

