purv bharatiy

purv bharatiy, jyanna purv bharatiy catholic kinwa bombay purv bharatiy asehi mhanatat, haah eka vanshik-dharmik bharatiy khrishchan samuday aahe, joou mumbaichi saat bete aanee kokan vibhagachya shejarchya mumbai mahanagar bhagat rahato.
itihas.
portugijpurv kaal.
jordanus catalani navachya eka dominican dharmpracharkane, joou ektar catalan kinwa ausitan (dakshin french) hota, tyane ii. sha. 1323 chya sumaras uttar konkanchya sopara, thane aanee kalyan-dombivali shaharanmadhil sthanikanche prachar karnyas suruvat kelee. sopara heey eka pracheen bandar aanee aantarrashtriy vyapari kendra hote.
portugij yug.
shodh yugachi suruvat kelyanantar, vasco daad gamachya netrutvakhali portugij naudalanni 1498 madhye cape margadvare bharatat pravesh keela. pudhil kahee varshant tyanni portugij east indigemadhye anek vasahatvadi malmatta midavalya; masalyanchya vyaparavar bharr dene aanee sthanik lokanche dharmantar karnyasathi khrishchan mohimanna protsahan dene heey tyanche mukhya uddisht hote, jyasathi east indigeche primate sthapan karnyat aale hote. jaree brahman aanee itar uchch jaatichya hindunche portugij charchane vidhipurvak dharmantar kele hote aanee tyanna anukool aanee vishishtatene vagavale jaat hote, taree tyanchyapaiki bahutekanni tyanchya purvajanni dilelya shetee, masemari aanee itar grameen vyavsayanmadhye guntalele rahile aanee tyanna dharmnirpeksh kinwa dharmik shikshan midale nahee. dharmantaritanmadhye bartholomeu yaa preshitane sthapan kelelya pracheen bharatiy khrishchan samudayache anek vanshaj hote. teey portugij rajvatit 'norteiros' mhanoon olakhalya olakhalya samudayat ekatra aale aanee nantar british bombemadhye 'portugij khrishchan' kinwa 'bombay portugij' mhanoon olakhale gele.
franciscansani 'uttarekadil prant' chya () pracharasathi pudhakar ghetala, jyache mukhyalay besinchya phorta sann sebastian yethe hote, parantu killyache adhikari velha govyachya rajdhanitil viceroychya adheen hote. 1534 teey 1552 yaa kalat antonio doow porto navachya eka pujarine 10,000 hoon adhik lokanche dharmantar kele, eka dozen church, convent aanee anek anathalay rugnalaye aanee madarse bandhali. dharmantaritanmadhye kanheri guhanmadhil done yogi pramukh hote, jeey paulo raposo aanee francisco dii santa maria mhanoon olakhale jaau lagale. tyanni tyanchya sahkari yoginna khristi dharmachi olakh karoon dilee, yaa prakriyet anekanche dharmantar kele. yaa kalat aanakhi eka ullekhaneey dharmantarit brahman jyotishi parashuram joshi hote, jyanni 8 september 1565 roji henrique daa kunha yaa navane baptisma ghetala. joshichya dharmantaranantar 50 hoon adhik brahmanansah 250 hindunche dharmantar jhaale. salsetmadhye, pujari manuel goams yanni bandara madhye 6,000 hoon adhik hindunche dharmantar kele aanee tyanna salsetcha preshit mhanoon olakhale jaat asey.
1573 madhye 1600 lokanche dharmantar karnyat aale. 1548 pasoon, besin (bakaim) aanee bandara yetheel jesutanni anek uchch jaatichya hindunche dharmantar kele; 1588 madhye 9,400 baptismyanchi nond kelee. jesuit varishtha gonsalo rodrigues yanni thane (taanaa) madhye 5,000 teey 6,000 hindunmadhye baptisma ghetala, jyapaiki barech anath hote kinwa khalchya jaatichya hindunchi lahan mule hotee jyanna tyanchya palakanni vikale hote. 1634 madhye, besinmadhye 63 dharmaguru, tees francican, pandhra jesuit, daha dominican aanee aath augustein hote. hote shatkachya akheris uttarekadil portugij prantachi catholic loksankhya 10,000 teey 15,000 hotee, jee pramukhyane besinmadhye aanee tyachya aaspas kendrit hotee.
1739 madhye uttarekadil prant marathyanchya tabyat aalyanantar aanee brahman peshvyankadun catholic dharmala tivra dhoka nirman jhalyanantar, kurla yetheel wicker generalchya netrutvakhalil mool purv bharatiy padrinni british bombemadhye samruddha hott asalelya loksankhyeparyant samuday vyavasthapit keela aanee tyachi dekhbhal kelee.
british aanee aadhunik yug.
british rajvatit badal jhaale. 11 meey 1661 roji, englandcha charles stuart dusra aanee portugalcha johnn chautha yachee mulgi catherine dii braganza yanchya vivah kararane britishanni surat tabyat ghetalyapasun (kathitpane catherine charlesla dilelya hundacha bhag mhanoon) british samrajyala uddeshanusar bombay deela. spainchya mukutacha bhag nasalelya eka kamkuvat portugalla heey manya karave lagale. tathapi, sadhyachya bombeche kahee bhag (jase qee bandara, thane aanee vasai) 18 vya shatkachya pahilya trutiyanshparyant portugij rahile. ingraji east india companychya suruvatichya kalapasoon, uttar kokanamadhye purv bharatiy catholic vagalata itar konatehi bharatiy khrishchan navhate. khrishchanansathichya rojgarachi purv bharatiyanchi maktedari hotee. railway aanee vafechya jahajansah govyatoon sthalantarit aale jyanna 'portugij khrishchan' asehi mhatale jaat asey. ingrajanni eka padd sweekarle jeey vegale karel
uttar konkanache khrishchan jeey british praja hote, govyatil catholic jeey portugij praja hote, (mangalorean catholic aata portugij praja navhate). pahilya victoriyachya suvarn mahotsavinimitt, uttar konkanchya khrishchananni tyanche naav 'portugij khrishchan' varoon 'purv bharatiy' asey badalale, jenekarun teey bharatatil sarvat suruvatiche british praja hote aanee sthalantaritanchya tulanet tyanna kahee naisargik adhikar aanee visheshadhikar milanyacha haqq hota, asey bombemadhil britishanna patale.
purv bharatiyanche shikshan, rojgar, haqq aanee aarthik vikasala chalana denyasathi 26 meey 1887 roji bombay east indian associationchi sthapana karnyat aalee. 1888 madhye pope lio solavya yane nitechi padvi dilelya pii. eff. goams heey tyache pahile adhyaksh aanee jeey. ell. brito heey tyache pahile sachiv hote. dii. jee. dii 'almeida yanni shikshan nidhi sthapan karnyasathi daan kele.
1960 chya dashakat, bombechya aarchdeeoseejne andaj vartavala qee bombemadhye 92,000 purv bharatiy hoteh upnagariy bombemadhye 76,000 aanee shaharat 16,000.
vastukala.
eka samanya coley gharat eka vharandyacha samavesh asato, joou jaali durust karnyasathi aanee abhyagatanna swikaranyasathi vaparla jaato; eka baithakichi kholee (), jee mahila gharguti kamasathi vapartat; eka swayampakghar, eka madhyavarti sadnika, eka shayankaksh, eka bhaktimay kholee () aanee eka vegale snangruh.
bhasha aanee sahitya.
purv bharatiy catholic marathichi eka boolii bolatat, jee tyanni portugij prabhav asoonahi kayam thewali. marathi bhasha hii samajachya olakhichya kendrasthani aahe. trans' chey lekhak. bomb. bhoogol. ess. oo. see., 1836-38, khand. aay."kulbi, coley, bhandari, palshe, pathare prabhu, somvanshi kshatriy pathare (panchkalshi), kupari aanee vadwal yaa lokanni bolalelya bhashepramanech, salset, mahim, matunga aanee mazgaochya purv bharatiyanni bolalelya marathichya bolibhashecha ullekh aahe; hii konkon asoo shakate. thanechya khatri prabhagatil kahee purv bharatiy uchchavargiy kutumbe portugij bolatat. marathimadhye 110 portugij shabdik vastoo aadhaltat.
parampara aanee sann.
jaree purv bharatiyanni tyanchi purv-khrishchan marathi sanskruti aanee parampara jatan kelee asali, taree anek portugij prabhav aatmasat kele gele aahet.
poshakh.
mahilansathi paramparik poshakh mhanje 'lugra'. purushansathi, paramparik poshakhanmadhye khakee shorts aanee aanee 'banian' chaa samavesh asato. eka coley khrishchan varr sahasa juna portugij naudalpramukhancha ganvesh paridhan karato, joou asha prasangi jatan keela jaato aanee deela jaato.
purv bharatiy striya blauj aanee sutee lugra ghalatat, pathichya pattya kambaret chikatavalya jaatat; striya lagn hoiparyant 'saadee' chaa varcha bhag (doke aanee stun zakoon) vaparat nasat. saadee ghalanyachya yaa paddhatila 'saadee' asey mhanatat. eka dandgolakar shaili, tarun mulee aanee striyanmadhye lokpriy aahe.
chitrapat udyog.
purv bharatiy bhashet 'tuu majaa jeev' haah chitrapat 2009 madhye maharashtra dini pradarshit jhaala hota.
sahityat.
godfrey joseph perera (2014) yanchya 'bloodline bandara' yaa pustakatil anek patre purv bharatiy aahet, jyat nayak, patrakar, david cabral yancha samavesh aahe. heey pustak 1950 chya dashakat tayar karnyat aale asoon, pustakachya purvardhat bahutek krutee paali gavat aahe, jeey tyaa kalatil pramukhyane purv bharatiy loksankhya hote.
gayan spardha.
purv bharatiy lock tyanchya swatachya bhashet gayan spardha aayojit karatat. hii spardha pramukhyane gavatil mahattvachya prasangi sandhyakali aayojit kelee jaate; udaharanarth, meey mahinyat mejavanichya purvasandhyela pavitra cross charchmadhye kurla varshik spardha asate.
pratinidhitva aanee aarakshan.
1 march 2006 roji maharashtra sarkarne adhikrut rajpatradvare purv bharatiyanna oo. bii. see. (itar magasvarg) darja deela. september 2014 madhye, watchdog foundation, mobai gavthan panchayat, bombay east indian association, vakola pragat sthanik vyavasthapan, kalina nagri munch aanee kolori kalyan sanghatana yasarkhya sthanik bigger sarkari sanghatananni, loksankhyechya drushtine alpasankhyak samudayachya chinta aanee hitsambandhanna aavaj denyasathi maharashtra swaraj partychi (emm. ess. pii.) sthapana kelee.
purv bharatiy samudayache pratinidhitva pratinidhitva pakshane pakshane maharashtra vidhansabha nivadanukit mumbaichya upnagaratil paach umedvaranna pathimba dene apekshit hote.

