payin oo lwin

payin oo lwin kinwa payin yuu lwin (; shannah πιν у λιν), jyala purvi aanee bolchalani bhashet maymyo (πεινίο) mhanoon sambodhale jayache, heey mandalechya purvekadil kahee bhagat aanee mandalechya kahee unchivar asalele, miyanmarmadhil eka nisargaramya dongral shahar aahe. 2014 madhye yaa shaharachi loksankhya andaje 255,000 hotee.
itihas.
nanagkio aanee mandale darmyanchya lashio-mandale margavar done dozen kutumbansah eka chhotyasha shaan gavajaval sthapan keleli lashkari chauki mhanoon shaharachi suruvat jhaali. 1897 madhye, shaharat eka kayamswarupi lashkari chauki sthapan karnyat aalee aanee nantar, tyachya havamanamule, teey eka thund haveche thikan aanee british barmachi unhali rajdhani banale. barmamadhil (nagri, vyavsayik aanee lashkari) aasthapana rangoonchya uchch ushnata aanee aardratepasun vachanyasathi ushna hangamat memayola jaeel. british rajvatit aanee 1970 chya dashakat, memiyochi anglo-bermi loksankhya mothee hotee, parantu tyat satatyane ghat hott gelee. japani vyaparachya kalat, anek anglo memiyomadhye aanee tyachya aaspas kendrit hote, japani lokanni memiyochya agadi jawalchya britishanshi nishtha balganyachya bhitine tyanchyapaiki anekanna turungat takale. aajahi, maymayomadhye deshatil anglo-bermi lokanchi mothee loksankhya aahe. britishanni yaa thikanala 1857 chya bharatiy bandacha eka anubhavi aanee 1887 madhye tatpurata shaharat tainat asalelya bangal regimentcha commander curnell meey yanchya navavarun, bermi bhashet 'mej town' asey naav dile. barmachya lashkari sarkarne shaharache naav badaloon payin yuu lwin asey thewale, jeey shann shaharache shabd-darr-shabd bermi pratilekhan aahe.
haah parisar memyochya nirnayak ladhaiche thikan dekhil aahe, jithe mahaa thiha thurachya netrutvakhalil bermi shahee sainyane, 1765-1769 chya sino-bermi yuddhadarmyan yuddhadarmyan aakramanat chiinii sainyacha parabhav keela.
loksankhyashastra.
yaa shaharat andaje 10,000 bharatiy aanee 8,000 gurkha rahivasi aahet jeey british rajvatit maymyomadhye sthayik jhaale. aaj, payin oo lwinmadhye eka bharbharaticha eurasian samuday aahe, jyamadhye mukhytah anglo-bermi aanee anglo-bharatiyancha samavesh aahe. chiinii, hanuvati, kachin, carren, shaan, bamar (bermi) aanee samudayanche vividh mishran dekhil aahe.
shaikshanik sanstha.
vasahatvadi kalat memyo heey eka mahattvache shaikshanik kendra hote, jyat seent. merrie, seent. michael, seent. albert, seent. josefcha math aanee colgate heey serve yaa shaharat sthit aahet. british vasahati aanee vasahatvadi prashasakanni tyanchya mulanna, european aanee anglo-bermi asha donhi mulanna yethe shikshanasathi pathavale. serve vanshansathi khulya asalelya lashkari shikshanachya vividh shalanche thikan dekhil heey shahar hote.
aaj yethe sanrakshn seva akadami (dii. ess. aii.) aanee sanrakshn seva tantrik akadami (dii. ess. tii. aii.) aahet. shaharat mothya pramanat lashkari upasthiti aahe.
aajkal sooe saan, surr paan eyen, pratibha aanee itar khasgi shaala bharbharatila yet aahet.
arthvyavastha.
sweater vinane, phule aanee bhajipalyachi udyane, strawberry aanee ananaschi udyane, coffeechee lagwad aanee gayiche sangopan heey mukhya sthanik vyavasay aahet. alikadchya varshant chiinii sthalantaritancha (visheshtah yunnanmadhun) ogh jhaala aahe. unhalyat myanmarchya pramukh shaharanmadhil paryatkansathi heey shahar eka resort shahar aahe aanee hivalyachya hangamat paradeshi paryatkansathi eka lokpriy thamba aahe.
1915 madhye sthapan jhaleli rashtriy vanaspati udyan aanee lagatchi payin oo lwin nursory hii payin oo lwinchi aakarshane aahet. 2007 madhye aurkid bageche niyojan karnyat aale aahe.
aaj payin oo lwin hii rashtriy aarthik mahattvachi chaar kendre mhanoon olakhali jaate. heey resham utpadanache (reshimkrumi sangopan) kendra aahe. rashtriy kandagayi vanaspati udyanajavalil resham utpadan sanshodhan kendrachi teen bhinn bhoomika aaheth tutichi zaade (resheem kidyansathi paaney, hatane tayar kelelya kagadachi saal), resheem kidyanche sangopan aanee koshatoon resheem kadhoon takane. yethe swadeshi aushadhi vanaspatinsathi eka mothe sanshodhan kendra aahe. yethe deshatil mojkya aushadhanirmiti utpadan suvidhanpaiki eka aahe.
payin oo lwin heey deshatil phule aanee bhajipala utpadanache kendra aahe. chrysanthemum, ester aanee gladiolus hii sarvat mahattvachi phule aahet, jee varshbhar myanmarchya pratyek pratyek niryat kelee jaatat. shevati, payin oo lwin heey myanmarchya vegane vegane coffey udhyogache kendra aahe. shaharatil anek karkhane deshbharat vitaran aanee niryatisathi coffeechya biyanyanvar prakriya karatat.

