varsa turkey

heritage turkey haah gharguti turkeychya vividh prakaranpaiki eka aahe, joou jhaale shatkachya madhyapasoon vaparasathi vadhavalelya bahutek turkeymadhye astitvat nasalelya aitihasik vaishishtyansah aahe. varsa turkey itar gharguti tarkipeksha vegale kele jaau shakatat kaaran teey jaivikdrushtya asha prakare vadhavinyat saksham aahet jeey jangali turkeychya naisargik vartanashi aanee jivanchakrashi adhik jawalun julatat. audhyogik shetisathi prajnan kelelya tarkipeksha varsa turkeyche ayurman tulanene dirgh asate aanee vadhicha darr khoopach mand asato aanee audhyogikaritya prajnan kelelya turkeychya ulat, krutrim garbhadhan naan karata punarutpadan karoo shakatat.
aabarn, buff, black, borban reed, narraganset, royal paam, slate, standard bronz, pied, harvey speckled aanee midgate white yasah dahapeksha jaast vegvegalya turkey jaatinche heritage turkey mhanoon vargikaran kele gele aahe. kahee pramukh shafe, shetkari aanee ann samikshakannihi assa yuktivad keela aahe qee varsa turkeyche maans adhik chavdar aanee adhik aarogyadayi asate.
varsa turkeymadhye vadhati ruchi asoonahi, teey ajunahi eka lahan alpasankhyak aahet, kadachit jangalatil 200,000,000 peksha jaast audhyogik turkey aanee 7,000,000 turkeychya tulanet darvarshi vadhavale jaanare 25,000, aanee bahutek varsa jaatee kahee pramanat dhokyat aahet.
itihas.
bahutansh itihasat, turkey pramukhyane mansasathi aanee keetak niyantranacha eka prakar mhanoon chhotya kautumbik shetanmadhye vadhavalya jaat hotya (turkey heey kitakanche vilakshan khanare aahet). parantu kukkutpalan karkhanyat shetichya aagamanane, visheshtah stun mansachya utpadanavar laksh kendrit karoon, mothya aakarasathi turkeychi nivadak prajnan houu lagali. 1920 chya dashakachya suruvatis aanee 1950 chya dashkaparyant suru rahilelya, rund chhatichya pakshyanni vyavsayik utpadanat itar serve prakarchya turkeychi jaaga ghenyas suruvat kelee. tyaa velee aavadati jaat rund chhati asaleli kansya hotee, jee manak kansyapasoon vikasit kelee gelee hotee. 1960 chya dashakat utpadakanni tyanchya mrutdehatil gadad pinche pankh naan naan turkeyla mothya pramanat pasanti denyas suruvat kelee aanee asha prakare rund chhaticha pandhara rung udhyogavar varchasva gajavoo lagla, joou cull aajahi suru aahe.
grahakanchi magani purn karnyasathi aanee utpadakancha napha vadhavanyasathi, turkey shetiche uddisht shakya titkya qamee kimmatit jastit jaast pramanat stun mansache utpadan karane heey hote. yaa ekach vaishishtyachya nivadicha parinam mhanoon, mothya bajarpethetil turkeyche 70 takke vajan tyanchya stanamadhye asate. parinami, pakshi itake judd asatat qee teey krutrim garbhadhan naan karata punarutpadan karnyas purnapane asamarth asatat aanee teey itake tivra vajanaparyant pohochatat qee tyancha ekoon vikas tyanchya vegane vegane snayunchya vastumananusar rakhanyat ayashasvi hoto, parinami rogpratikarak shakti, hriday, shwasan aanee payanchya gambhir samasya udbhavtat. 
35 varshanhun adhik kaal, uttar americet darvarshi utpadit utpadit 280 dashalaksh tarkipaiki bahusankhya heey rund stanachya asalelya rangachya kahee anuvanshik prabhedanche utpadan aahe. yaa pakshyanchya prajnan jaatichya malakiche pramukhyane teen bahurashtriy mahamandal aaheth auntario, canada yetheel sankarit turkey, levisburg, west virginia yetheel british united turkey aanee californiatil sonoma yetheel nicolaus turkey prajnan kshetre.
audhyogik utpadakanni rund chhati asalelya asalelya rangacha sweekar karnyabarobarach, turkeychya itar jaatee sankhyemadhye qamee jhalya. pradarshan pakshi aanee thodya chhotya shetanvaril pakshyanvyatirikt, itar turkey aksharshah gayab jhaale. jhaale shatkachya akheris, rund chhati asalele pandhare vagalata serve lupt honyacha dhoka hota. yaa kalat, sanwardhan sansthanni varsa turkeychi durdasha olakhayala suruvat kelee; pashudhan sanwardhan sansthene varsa turkeyla sumare 1997 madhye serve paliv pranyanpaiki sarvat gambhirpane dhokyat asalele manale. sanwardhan sansthene kelelya jangananenusar deshat ekoon 1500 peksha qamee prajnan pakshi (serve varsa prakaranpaiki) shillak asalyache aadhalun aale. narragansetsarkhya kahee jatinmadhye dozenhoon qamee vyakti shillak hotya aanee anekanni bahutek varsa turkeyla aashechya palikade manale.
pashudhan sanwardhan, santh ann america, society phaur daad preservation auph poultry antiquities (spa), heritage turkey foundation aanee kahee shekado pramukh kukkutpreminni 20 vya shatkachya uttaradhat varsa turkeychya prajnan loksankhyela punarsanchayit karnyasathi eka motha prayatna suru keela. eka manus, visheshtah phrank rees junier., yala aii. bii. see. news aanee 'daad newyork times' sarkhya strotanni varsa jaatinchya jatanat mahattvachi bhoomika bajavali asey shrey dile aahe, parantu deshbharatil lahan shetkari dekhil mahattvache hote; varsa turkeyche prabhed kautumbik shetandvare varshanuvarshe anuvanshik vilgikaranat thewale gele aanee bhavishyasathi varsa jaatinche jatan kele. yaa prayatnanchya prathamik prerananmadhye aitihasik jatimbaddalchi aavad aanee manavavar avalambun asalelya paliv pranyanmadhye anuvanshik vividhata rakhane yancha samavesh hota. grahak aanee upahargruhatil swarasya dekhil sthanik aanee shashvat khadyapadarthanchya pathimbyamule prerit jhaale.
jhaale pashusanvardhanachya jangananenusar, varsa turkeychya sankhyet 200 takkyanhun adhik vaadh jhaali hotee. 2006 paryant, yuu. aii. madheel varsa turkeychi ganana.ess. 8, 800 prajnan pakshi hote. jaree borban laal aanee shahee taad vagalata serve ajunahi gambhirpane dhokyat asalyache manale jaat asale, taree pakshyanmadhye lakshaniy vaadh jhaali aahe.
vyakhya.
jaree heritage turkeyche monikar heey sendriya khadyapadarthansarkhe sarkar-niyantrit label nasale taree tyachi achook vyakhya aahe. aaj sarvat ullekhaneey varsa turkey heey borban laal yasarkhya vishisht jatinmadhun yetat, parantu konatyahi jaatichi parva naan karata, jarr teey khalee namood kelelya nikashanchi purtata karat asel tarr konatyahi pakshyachi varsa turkey mhanoon vyakhya kelee jaau shakate. yapaiki keval kahee american poultry association 'paripoornatechya manak' madhye samavisht karoon manyata dilee aahe.
varsa turkeychya lokpriyatet vaadh hott asalyane, kahee kahee (kadachit nakalat) yaa ghatanecha fayda uthavanyachya prayatnat prayatnat varsa pakshyanchya moolbhut vyakhyeshi julavun naan naan pakshyanna sodoon dile aahe. kharaa varsa asalela turkey honyasathi pakshyanna teen vishisht nikashanchi purtata karane aavashyak aahe.
naisargikaritya samagam.
pahila nikash assa aahe qee varsa turkey manavanchya hastakshepavina aanee 70-80% chya apekshit prajnan darasah naisargikaritya sangopan karnyas saksham aahet. kombadya supic undy ghaloo shakatat aanee undy futanyasathi tyanchya tavaditun baher padoo shakatat. pashudhan sanvardhananusar, pakshi heey kharokharach varsa turkey mhanoon olakhale jaanyasathi naisargik punarutpadanacha parinam asane aavashyak aahe.
dirgh utpadanaksham jeevan.
veerya utpadanasathi thevalelya tomschya kahee kalpanshivay, vyavsayik turkey samanyatah jyaa tappyavar teey bajarache vajan gathatat tyaa tappyapalikade kadhich jagoo shakat naheet. varsa turkey heey jangali turkeyche sampoorn samanya ayushya jaganyas saksham aahet. prajnan kombadya samanyatah 5-7 varshe utpadanaksham asatat aanee 3-5 varshe prajnan madat tomes asatat. kuranatil kukkutpalan karyat teey bahereel aanee/kinwa mukt shrenichya paristhitisathi dekhil adhik yogya aahet.
mand vadhicha darr.
serve varsa turkeychya vadhicha darr tulanene mand teey madhyam asato. audhyogik shetimadhye vadhavalelya turkeychi vayachya 14 teey 18 aathvadyant kattal kelee jaate, tarr varsa turkey sumare 28 aathvadyant vikriyogya vajanaparyant pohochatat, jyamule pakshyanna snayu tayar karnyapurvi majboot hadanchi rachana aanee nirogi avyav vikasit karnyasathi vel midato. haah vadhicha darr 20 vya shatkachya purvardhatil vyavsayik jatinsarkhach aahe.
ann mhanoon.
varsa mhanje laal borban, naraganset aanee manak kansya yasarkhya navansah purvichya jaatinchya vanshajanpeksha pakshi adhik aaheh pashudhan sanwardhan heey asey darshavate qee varsa turkeyne naisargikaritya sangopan kele pahije, tyancha vadhicha darr mand asava joou dirghayushyacha parinam asato aanee tyanche jeevan gharabaher ghalavato. varsa turkey tyanchya vyavsayikaritya prajnan kelelya samakakshanpeksha lahan asatat (jeey serve rund chhatiche pandhare asatat) aanee tyanchi chav adhik majboot asate-kahee mhanatat qee tee gondus asate. qamee stun maans aanee jaast vyayam kelelya mandee aanee pankh yacha arth paramparik turkina swayampak karnyachya lamb, mand velecha fayda hoto.
jaree mothya pramanat mansache maans nasane mhanje swayampak karanyachi vel aanee paddhati, gair-varsa pakshyanpeksha mothya pramanat bhinn asoo shakatat, taree, paramparik turkey audhyogik pakshyanpeksha adhik chavdar asalyache mhanoon shafe aanee ann samikshakanni prashansa kelee aahe. varsa turkey chav jangali turkeychya jawal asatat, parantu teey anek paund mothe asatat. swadat jhalelya yaa vadhicha eka bhag audhyogik turkey aanee varsa asalelya turkeymadhil paripakvatamadhil farkamule aahe-jarr pakshyanchi chaar mahinyanpeksha qamee vayat kattal kelee gelee tarr teey kadhihi charbiche thurr jamaa karoo shakat naheet.
tyanchya durmilatemule aanee tyanchya vadhimadhye guntalelya kalavadhimule, varsa turkey dekhil tyanchya samanya bhavanpeksha khoop mahag aahet. karkhanyachya shetanmadhil turkey itar kharedisah dilya jaau shakatat, tarr varsa turkeychi kimmat 200 dollar (yuu. ess. dii.) paryant asoo shakate, jaree kahee bhagat tyaa adhik samanya hott asalyane kimmati qamee jhalya aahet.
pakkalechya vaishishtyanmadhil farkanvyatirikt, varsa turkey heey anekada adhik aarogyadayi ann manale jaatat; kuran-vadhavalelya turkeychya aaharacha parinam mhanoon, varsa mansamadhye, hriday rog rokhanyasathi madat madat, anek vela, khoop jaast pramanat, 'omega-3' medyukt aaml asate.

