naplan

rashtriy moolyankan karyakram-saksharta aanee sankhyatmakata (naplan) hii moolbhut kaushalyanvar kendrit chachanyanchi eka malika aahe jee 3,5,7 aanee 9 vya varshat austreliyan vidyarthyanna dilee jaate. yaa pramanit chachanya vidyarthyanche vachan, lekhan, bhasha (aksharlekhan, vyakaran aanee viramchinhe) aanee sankhyatmakateche moolyankan karatat aanee austreliyan abhyaskram, moolyankan aanee ahwal pradhikaranadvare (akar) prashasit kelya jaatat. rashtriy moolyankan karyakramachi dekhrekh shikshan mantryanchya baithakidware kelee jaate.
naplan 2008 madhye suru karnyat aale. akarane 2010 pasoon chachanyanche vyavasthapan kele aahe. austreliyan vidyarthi parinam sadhya karat aahet qee nahee heey nirdharit karnyasathi chachanya tayar kelya jaatat. pariksha yogya aahet qaa, shikshak nehmipramane shikavat aahet qee parikshela shikavat aahet aanee pariksheche nikal kashasathi vaparale jaat aahet, yababat shaikshanik samudayat motha vaad aahe. naplan chachanyanmadhun milanari mahitee ektrit kelee jaate aanee sarkari majhya shalechya sanketsthalavar deshatil itar shalanviruddha serve shalanchi sarasari kamgiri darshavinyasathi vaparali jaate.
konatyahi varshat sampoorn austreliyamadhye ekach divashi chachanya kelya jaanyachya drushtinehi chachanya tayar kelya aahet. tyanchi mule chachani detat qee nahee heey palak tharvu shakatat. varsh 3,5,7 aanee 9 madheel bahusankhya vidyarthi yaat sahbhagi hotat.
austreliyatil covid-19 mahamarimule "shalanmadhye mothya pramanat vyatyay" aalyane 20 march 2020 roji 2020 chya naplan chachanya radd karnyat aalya.
parshvabhoomi.
naplan lagoo honyapurvi saksharta aanee sankhyatmakatechi chachani pratyek adhikarkshetradvare vaiyaktikaritya kelee jaat asey. nyu south wells public schoolnusar, 2008 saalee suru jhalelya neplan chachanya, shikshan, rojgar, prashikshan aanee yuva vyavhar mantralayachya (emm. see. eae. tii. aii.) nirnayanantar suru karnyat aalya hotya qee, "2008 pasoon 3,5,7 aanee 9 vya varshat sampoorn vidyarthyanchya gatasathi saksharta aanee sankhyatmakatechi rashtriy chachani suru raheel". vidyarthi tyanchya vishisht varshasathi vachan, bhasha parampara, lekhan aanee sankhyatmak kaushalya yaa kshetrat rashtriy kiman manakachya varr, khalee kinwa khalee kamgiri karat aahet qee nahee heey nirdharit karnyasathi naplan chachanyancha vapar keela jaeel. austreliyamadhye rashtriy shaley vyavasthecha uday haah jagatikikaranala pratisad mhanoon shaikshanik dhoranala rashtriy aarthik dhoranacha bhag banavanyachya dishene jhalelya badalacha eka bhag aahe.
akarachya matey, saksharta aanee sankhyatmak kaushalye aanee dnyan jeey itar shikshanasathi aanee samudayatil tyanchya utpadak aanee fayadeshir sahbhagasathi mahattvapoorn paya pradan karate, teey mojane haah naplan chachanyancha mukhya uddesh aahe. thodakyat, shikshan, rojgar, prashikshan aanee yuva vyavhar (emm. see. eae. tii. aii.) prabhavavaril mantri parishadene sadhyachya shaley vyavasthet vidyarthyanna nantarchya aayushyasathi yogya prakare tayar kele jaat aahe qee nahee heey nirdharit karnyasathi anek chachanya ghetalya. 2008 saalee rashtriy saksharta aanee sankhyatmak chachanya suru kelyane vidyarthyanchi saksharta aanee sankhyatmak kamgiri yababatchi mahitee susangatata, tulanatmakata aanee hastantaraniyata pradan jhaali aahe. 
bhagdharak.
vidyarthi, palak aanee shikshak heey prathamik bhagdharak aahet. palakanchya mahitipatrakanusar, naplan chachanichya nikalancha vapar vidyarthyanna aanee palakanna shikshakanshi vidyarthyanchya pragativar charcha karnyat, "adhik aavhane kinwa atirikt pathbal" aavashyak asalelya vidyarthyanna olakhanyas, adhyapan karyakramachi takad aanee kamkuvatpana olakhanyas aanee shaley karyakramache punaravalokan aanee samarthan karnyas madat karnyasathi keela jaeel.
vikas.
napp chachanyancha vikas 1999 madhye suru jhaala jevha austreliyan shikshan mantryanni '21 vya shatkatil shaley shikshanachya rashtriy uddishtanvar edelaid ghoshana' tayar karnyasathi ekatra kaam kele, jyat serve tarun austreliyan yashasvi vidyarthi, aatmavishvas aanee sarjansheel vyakti aanee sakriy aanee mahitipurn nagrik banavanyacha prayatna keela gela.
akara tyanchya myschool fact sheetmadhye dawa karatat qee "naplan heey vidyarthyanchi saksharta aanee sankhyatmak kshamateche vaidh aanee vishvasarh mojmap aahe heey sunishchit karnyasathi prakriya karnyat aalya aahet". tyat pudhe mhatale aahe qee, "saksharta aanee sankhyatmakatetil rashtriy aanee adhikarkshetratil kamgiricha ahwal dene tasech vidyarthi aanee shalechya kamgiriche achook aanee vishvasarh upay pradan karane yasah naplanchi anek uddishte aahet. naplan vikas prakriyedarmyan yaa uddeshancha kaljipurvak vichar keela jaato.
chachanichya vikasamadhye deshbharatil swadeshi tadnyankadun midalelya mahiticha samavesh aahe, jenekarun chachanya serve vidyarthyancha samavesh karnyasathi tayar kelya jaatil. shalechya kamgirivar tivra samudayik dabavamule chachani tayari udhyogachi vaadh jhaali aahe.
pratyek chachanimadhye 30 teey 40 prashna asatat. bahutek vidyarthi pencil aanee kagad vaparoon chachanya purn karatat. victoriyamadhye, pearson austreliya heey naplanchi mahitee gola karnyasathi aanee kahee chachanyanna chinhankit karnyasathi jababdar aahe. queenslandmadhye chachanyanchi chhapai aanee vitaran, mahitee sankalan aanee kahee chinhankan fuji zerox dastaivaj vyavasthapan upayayojanandvare kele jaate jeey dakshin austreliyatil chachanyanvar dekhil prakriya karatat.
2016 madhye kahee shalanni online chachani ghetali. 2018 madhye sumare 2,00,000 vidyarthi parikshanchya online aavrutyanmadhye basale. chachanichya donhi shailinchya nikalanchi achook tulana karata yeil assa dawa keela gela hota, parantu tyaa davyabaddalchya shankanmule 8 augustchya niyojit tarkhela prathamik nikal jaheer karnyas vilamb jhaala. nikal jaheer karnyat varshanuvarshe vilambamule tyanchi upayuktata qamee hott asalyabaddal chinta vyakt karnyat aalee.
vishleshan aanee moolyankan.
vidyarthyanchya shikshanat pariksha hii mothee khelee nahee. vidyarthyachya sadhyachya kshamatecha haah eka snapshot aahe. yaa chachanya uchch darjachya vicharanchya kaushalyanche kinwa sarjanshilateche mapan karat naheet. naplan heey eka sadhan aahe jyacha vapar shalechya sudharanansathi keela jaava.
naplanmadhil deta vastoo pratisad siddhantanusar tayar keela jaato. yamule chachanyanmadhye tulana karata yete, hii prakriya samatulya mhanoon olakhali jaate.
vaidhata aanee vishvasarhata.
shikshak abhyaskram shikavanyaivaji chachanila shikavat asatana naplanchi nakaratmak bajoo disun yete, jee victoriyamadhye disate, jethe perkins (2010) chya matey shikshakanna "rashtriy parikshansathi spashtapane shikavanyas sangitale gele aahe, jeey kendra sarkarchya vadgrast maay school sanketsthalache aadharstambh aahet".
naplan heey dekhil vaidh aahe qee "vishesh tartudi jyaa samanyatah vargat samanyatah puravilelya pathimbyache pratibimb asateel tyaa apang kinwa vishesh garja asalelya vidyarthyanna puravilya jaau shakatat".
naplanchya sandarbhat gunavatta mulyankanatil vaidhata aanee vishvasarhata akara dware saranshit kelee jaau shakate, jyamadhye teey "varshanmadhil tulananchya vishvasarhatebaddal uchch patalichi khatri pradan karnyasathi" samatulya prakriyecha vapar karatat aanee hii prakriya heey sunishchit karate qee "pudhil varshachya tulanet eka varshachya parinamambaddal vidhane denyapurvi konatyahi chachanimadhil farak vicharat ghetala gela aahe".
lavchikta aanee nyay.
nishpakshatechya drushtine keval chachanichya nishpakshateche moolyankan karane mahattvache nahee tarr chachani denyachya prakriyeche moolyankan karane dekhil mahatvache aahe. hii chachani varshabharat dilee jaate, tyamule tyaa vishisht shrenisathi varshachya akheris apekshit asalyasarkhe serve shikshan yashasviritya purn jhaale nasave, yaa vastusthitivyatirikt, queensland shikshak sanghache adhyaksh steve rayan lihitat qee kahee shalanni "kadachit naplansathi khoop jaast vel deela aahe".
serve vidyarthi deshbharat ekach pariksha detat mhanoon hii chachani agadi nyayya asali taree, shalanmadhil vidyarthyanmadhye keval sarasari nasate tarr vishesh garja asalelya vidyarthyansarkhya vidyarthyancha dekhil samavesh asato hii vastusthiti vicharat ghetali jaat nahee. akara sangatat qee, "jarr vidyarthyanna lakshaniy bauddhik kinwa karyatmak apangatva asel kinwa teey ingraji naan naan parshvabhumiche asateel aanee teey chachanyanchya eka varshapeksha qamee kalapurvi austreliyat aale asateel tarr tyanna eka kinwa adhik naplan chachanyanmadhun suut dilee jaau shakate". tyamule heey samajale jaate qee naplanchi rachana 'samanya' manalya shalet vidyarthyanmadhil saksharta aanee sankhyatmak patalichi chachani ghenyasathi kelee gelee aahe. nivadak shaala tyanchya shalanmadhye konate vidyarthi shikatat heey nivadu shakatat aanee tyanna jawaljawal konatyahi rashtriy mulyankanat aanee visheshtah naplanmadhye uchch guna midvanyat anyaykarak fayda midvoon deu shakatat yaa vastusthitichahi vichar keela pahije.
pramanikpana.
naplan chachanyanmadhye pramanikpanacha vichar keela tarr vastavik-jagachya vaparache ghatak aahet aanee asey ghatak aahet jeey vastavik-jug naheet. tathapi, naplan chachanyansah vicharat ghenyasarkhya mahattvachya muddyanpaiki eka mhanje, visheshtah sankhyatmakatechya sandarbhat, serve kshetranmadhye tatkal purvanumey vastavik-jaagtik anuprayog asoo shakat nahee, parantu yacha arth assa nahee qee prashna mahattvache naheet. bahutansh bhagasathi, naplan chachanyanmadhye tyanchyabaddal vastavik jagachi thodishi satyata asalyache disate.
parinam.
naplan deta seva shaala kinwa vargatil takad kinwa kamkuvatpanachi kshetre olakhate. varg staravar, vastoo vishleshan ahwal, lekhan nikash ahwal aanee (visheshtah sankhyatmakatesathi) moolyankan kshetra ahwal shaktishali nidan mahitee pradan karato jee shaley mulyankanas purak tharoo shakate aanee adhyapan aanee shikshan karyakramanchya niyojanachi mahitee denyasathi vaparali jaau shakate. ahwal sahasa septembermadhye dile jaatat. chachani ghetalelya pratyek vidyarthyala vidyarthyacha ahwal midato. pratyek vidyarthyane vaiyaktik prashnanchi uttare kashee dilee yabaddal shalanna tapshilvar nikal midatat, parantu prashna kaay hote teey tyanna kaloo shakat nahee. yaa chachanya vidyarthyachya kamgiriche changle vargikaran navhe tarr sanket detat. pratyek prakarchya chachanisathi tyanchi mule konatya takkewari pattyat aahet yabaddal palakanna keval samanya abhipray deela jaato. aakarman mapan trutiche pariman kinwa chachanyanchi achookata pradan karat nahee.
jawaljawal serve naplan chachanyanmadhye sarasari, shalet shalet vidyarthyanpeksha gharee shikanare vidyarthi changli kamgiri karatat. kahee shaala, visheshtah lahan shaala, varshanuvarshe varshanuvarshe nikalanmadhye itake lakshaniy badal nondwat aahet qee parinam nirathak aahet.
naplanchi mahitee myschoolchya sanketsthalavar sankalit kelee jaate. austreliyan prathamik mukhyadhyapak sanghatana, shaletil mulanmadhye sahaj tulana karata yeil asha prakare nikalanchya prakashanas pathimba dett nahee. serve vayogatatil prashnanchi guntaguntichi uttare midvane aanee tyavar aadharit daha gatanchya malikanmadhye nikalanche vargikaran kele jaate. shalansathi mahitee vishleshan sankul upalabdh aahet. kahee shaala navanondanisambandhi nirnay ghetana naplanche nikal vaiyaktik aadharavar vaparat aahet. chachanyanche parinam rajyanshi asalelya sanghiy nidhi kararanshi thet jodalele aahet.
chachani aanee nikal jaheer karnyat honara vilamb yach varshat upayukt honyas khoop vel ghet asalyabaddal teeka kelee gelee aahe. 2008 salapasoon 3 vidyarthyanni vachan, vyakaran aanee lekhan kaushalye prapt kelee aahet, asey chachanichya nikalanni dakhavun dile aahe. tyanni asehi ughad kele aahe qee, 5 vya varshatil vidyarthyanni aksharlekhan aanee sankhyatmakatet sudharana sadhya kelee aahe, tarr 7 vya aanee 9 vya varshatil vidyarthyanche lekhan kaushalya qamee jhaale aahe.
mageel chachanyanchi upalabdhata.
2012-2016 chachani upalabdh aahe.
2008-2011 chachanya upalabdh aahet, pratee dekhil weback machinevarun upalabdh aahet.

