aerolinia argentinache uddan 648 apaharan

aerolinius argentinachya flight 648 (jyala aperativo conder asehi mhanatat; operation condorsathi spanish) chey apaharan 28 aanee 29 september 1966 roji jhaale jevha argentinachya rashtravadyanchya eka gatane buenos ireshoon reo gallegoschya margavar asalelya nagri aerolinius argentinachya vimanache apaharan kele aanee captainla bandukichya dhakane fockland betanvar (tevha british kraun collany) utaranyas bhag padale. landing kelyanantar, apaharankartyanni argentinacha dhwaj phadkavla, anek betavaril lokanna olis thewale aanee fockland betanchya governorla betanvaril argentinachya sarvbhaumatvala manyata denyachi magani kelee. 29 september 1966 roji, catholic padridvare vataghati kelyanantar, apaharankartyanni aatmasamarpan kele aanee tyanna khatalyasathi argentine yethe parat pathvanyat aale.
parshvabhoomi.
united kingdamne 1833 pasoon fockland betanvar satatyane "vastavik" sarvbhaumatvacha vapar keela hota, parantu argentinachya sarkarne dweepsamuhavar (argentinamadhye "malvina" mhanoon olakhale jaanare) sarvbhaumatvacha dawa keela aanee 1964 madhye rajdoot jose maria ruda yanni sanyukt rashtranchya vasahatvadavaril vishesh samitisamor argentinache prakaran sadar kele jyamule sarvbhaumatvachya davyat argentinachya janateche swarasya vadhale.
rudachya abhibhashananusar, 8 september 1964 roji argentinache nagri pilot miguel laular fitzgerald yanni fockland betanvaril reo gallegos yethoon stanliparyant tyanche sesna 185 udavale aanee rescoursever utarale. tyane argentinacha dhwaj phadkavla aanee rajyapalanshi bolanyas sangitale. jevha tyachi vinanti nakarli gelee, tevha tyane uddan karnyapurvi aanee reo gallegosla paratanyapurvi argentinachya sarvbhaumatvacha dawa karnara lekhee sandesh sodala. yaa ghatanecha parinam mhanoon, brittonne rajmahalatil nausainikanchi kayamswarupi tukadi focklandsmadhye pathavali.
1960 chya dashakachya suruvatila takuara rashtravadi chalvaline (argentinacha eka atee-ujavya vicharsaranicha dahashatvadi gut) argentinamadhye anek banq darode kele. yapaiki kahee nidhisah, horacio rossie (gatacha eka sadasya) yane bahiya blanca yethoon eka jahaj bhadyane ghenyacha aanee vees kinwa tees dahashatvadyansaha stanlyla nenyacha prastav mandala, jeey focklandswar aakraman kartil, loksankhyela baljabari kartil aanee nantar nirvasit argentinache majee adhyaksh juan peron yanna betancha arj argentinala paratanyasathi aadhar mhanoon vaparnyasathi deu kartil. yaa yojanela 'operation rivero' asey naav denyat aale hote parantu tyachi amalbajavani kadhich jhaali nahee; tathapi, takuara sadasya dardo kabo aanee alejandro geovenko yanni yojaneche kahee tapasheel 'operation condor' madhye vaparale.
uddan.
take-auph.
28 september 1966 roji, 18 dahashatvadi peronist aanee rashtravadi (jeey swatahla 'operativo conder' mhanat hote) 14 itar pravasi aanee 6 6 aerolinius argentine dugglus dc-4 (shepaticha kramankah elvi-ag) varr chadhale. viman 648 heey buenos airus yethoon 00:34 varr riyo gallegos, santa kroozla jaanyasathi ravana jhaale. dahashatvadi gut vidyapithache vidyarthi, hatmoje kamgar aanee aanee collar kamgaranchya veshbhushet hota. kahijan vimanat pahilyanda bhetale.
dahashatvadi hoteh
yaa gatane suruvatila vimanatil serve jaaga kharedi karanyachi yojana aakhali hotee, parantu haah paryay tyanchya maryadit andajpatrakasathi khoop mahag hota. tyamule tyaeivaji tyanni rear edmiral jose maria guzmann (yojanechi mahitee nasalela), joou terra dell fuego prantachya rashtriy pradeshacha tatkalin governor hota, jyachya adhikarkshetrat focklands yetat, tyach vimanat sameel honyacha nirnay ghetala. buenos ires vruttpatra 'chronica' chey malak hector ricardo garcia heey dekhil eka pravasi hote jyanna dahashatvadyanni hii karvai pahanyasathi aamantrit kele hote. yojanecha tapasheel aaplyala maheet nasalyacha dawa tyanni keela, parantu pratyakshat teey eka pramukh pravartak hote. done varshanpurvi, tyachya peparne migual laular fitzgeraldchya focklandschya uddanala pathimba denyachi tayari darshavali hotee.
apaharan aanee landing.
sumare 06:00 varr, puerto santa cruze shaharavarun uddan kartana, gatachya sadasyanni tyanchya samanat lapvoon thevaleli banduka baher kadhalya. done apaharankarte vimanachya magchya bajula gele aanee tyanni uddan netrutva vimanacha pathlag netrutva vimanala shauchalayat bund kele. gatacha neta dardo kabo aanee alezandro geovenko yanni cockpitmadhye pravesh keela aanee capton ernesto fernandez garsiyala bandukichya dhakane focklandsmadhye uddan karnyache aadesh dile. capton fernandez garciane suruvatila dawa keela qee purese indhan nahee aanee tyala yogya marg mahit nahee parantu shevati tyanchya magnyanche palan kele jevha cabone sangitale qee jarr tyane marg badalala nahee tarr captonchya kutumbachi kalji ghetali jaeel. gatatil done sadasyanni kebinmadhye edmiral guzmankade jaaun tyala apaharanachi mahitee dilee, tyaa velee tyachya 'sahayyak-daad-camp' neey tyache pistul ghenyacha prayatna keela parantu apaharankartyanpaiki ekane tyala thaar marle. pravashanna ghabaravu naye mhanoon, viman commodoro rivdaviya vimantalakade valat asalyachi mahitee tyanna denyat aalee.
betanvaril dhagachya aachchadanachya namunyatil farkanmule captainla focklands shodhanyat yash aale. pradakshina ghalalyanantar, teey dhaganmadhil eka swachchatedware stanly shodhanyat yashasvi jhaale. tyaveli betanvar konatehi sakriy vimantal navhate, tyamule capton 08:42 yethe stanly rescoursever utarala. landingmule vimanache thode nuksan jhaale aanee landing dhavnyachya shevati ujavya under carriage piit bogmadhye budali.
apaharankartyanni darvaje ughadale, dorkhand vaparoon jaminivar utarale aanee vimanasamor saat argentinache zende phadakavale. tyanantar tyanni jaheer kele qee teey yaa betanvar argentinasathi dawa karat aahet aanee 1833 madhye fockland betanvaril poort louis yethe paach lokanchi hatya netrutva argentinachya gaucho antonio riverochya navavarun stanlyche naav badaloon 'puerto rivero' kele jaeel.
landinganantar lagechach sarkari gharavar (jeey rescoursechya shejari hote) hallah karane aanee fockland betanchya governorla (joou tyaa divashi pratyakshat anupasthit hota) betanvaril argentinache sarvbhaumatva manya karnyas bhag padane hii mool yojana hotee. aasha hotee qee yamule argentinamadhye rashtravadi laat usalel, jyamule argentinachya sarkarla betanvar purn aakraman aanee taba ghenyache aadesh denyas bhag padale jaeel. tathapi, viman sharyatichya margachya chukichya tokavar thambale hote aanee haloo shakale nahee, mhanje apaharankarte sahajpane pakadalyashivay sarkari gharat jaau shakat navhate.
olis thevane.
landingche sakshidar asalele aanee viman sankatat aahe asey gruheet dharnare anek fockland betavaril rahivasi madatisathi aale aanee tyanna olis thevanyat aale. apaharankartyanni hii bete argentinacha pradesh asalyache namood karoon ingerjit lihileli ghoshana vitarit kelee. vimanala fockland betanche sanrakshn dall, fockland betanche police aanee shahee nausainikanni twarit vedha ghatala.
governor cosmo hascard tyaveli focklandsmadhye anupasthit hote, tasech vasahatvadi sachiv harry thompson (jyanna samanyatah governorsathi niyukt kele gele asate) dekhil anupasthit hote. parinami, vasahatvadi khajindar lesley gladelne paristhitichi jababdari sweekarli. gladelne teen apaharankartyanna sweekarle, shahee nausainikanche netrutva netrutva adhikari capton iaan martinchya pathimbyane, aanee tyanna sharan yenyache aavahan kele, parantu apaharankartyanni argentine nagrik mhanoon tyanna betanvar rahanyacha adhikar asalyacha aagrah dharala. eka karar jhaala jyaantargat vimanatil serve bandhakanchi police sargent terry peksah saat purushanshi devanghevan kelee jaeel.
tyanantar bandikanna utaranyachi parvanagi denyat aalee aanee tyaa betanvar tyaveli hottel naslyamule tyanna sthanik kutumbansobat rahnyasathi pathvanyat aale. sarkari gharapasoon (rajyapalanche nivassthan) pudhe nele gelyavar, edmiral guzmann yanni 'mea kassa' ('majhe ghar') ashee vinodat mhatale.
apaharankartyanchya vinantivarun, catholic pujari vadil rodolfo roll (dutch vanshachya mill hilchya seent josefchya missionary societyche pujari) yanni vimanachya vimanachya prushthbhagachya aat spanish bhashet prathanasabha aayojit kelee. tyanantar apaharankartyanni vimanachya rediocha vapar karoon nivedan dileh "operation condor purn jhaale. pravasi, karmchari aanee konatihi ghatana naan ghadanari upkarane. puerto rivero (malvinas bete) sthit asatana, ingraji adhikari aamhala tabyat ghetalyache manatat. joparyant ingraj governor doghannihi atak radd karat nahee aanee aapan argentinachya pradeshat aahot heey manya karat nahee toparyant aamhi polis pramukh aanee payadalala olis thewale."dupari, shahee nausainikanni loudspeaker basavale aanee satatyane deshi aanee pashchatya sangeet vajavale aanee vimanachya samore aanee mage land rover basavale gele.
redio haushi anthany hardine batami dilee aanee tyacha signal trelle, punta erena aanee reo gallegosemadhe uchalala gela aanee nantar buenos aayarsmadhe prasarit keela gela. argentinat apaharankartyanchya samarthanarth anek lokpriy nidarshane jhaali aanee buenos ires yetheel british rajdutachya nivassthanabaher aanee rosario yetheel brittonchya dutavas karyalayabaher nidarshane jhaali. tathapi, rashtradhyaksh juan carlos ongania (jyanni fakt teen mahinyanpurvi lashkari uthav karoon satta ghetali hotee) yanni apaharanala nishedh keela aanee mhatleh "malvinas betanchi [focklandsche argentinache naav] punarprapti heey tathyatmakateche kaaran asoo shakat nahee."rajkumar phillip tyaveli argentinala bhet dett asalyane hii vel visheshtah lajirwani hotee.
argentinamadhye aatmasamarpan aanee khatala.
29 septemberchya dupari, apaharankartyanni thandila balee padoo lagale parantu tyanni british kinwa fockland betanchya betanchya olakhale nahee mhanoon, tyanni father rolashi vataghati kelya jyanni tyanna seent mereechya catholic church, stanlymadhye aashray deela, sthanik sthanik kararasah qee tyanna khatalyasathi argentinamadhye parat kele jaeel. jaeel varr father roll yanni apaharankartyanna tyanche haat aanee zende gheuun aanee argentinache rashtragit gaat vimanachya prushthbhagatun baher kadhale. charchmadhye, tyanni tyanchi shastre aerolinius argentinachya capton ernesto fernandez garcia yanchyakade supurd kelee.
1 aktoobar roji apaharankarte, pravasi aanee karmchari yanna argentinachya 'bahiya buen suseso' yaa jahajavar nenyat aale. cabone kathitpane argentinache zende edmiral guzmann yanchyakade supurd kele, asey mhantah "aaplya malvinas betanche rajyapal [focklandsche argentinache naav], kaaran tumchyakade yethe aaplya deshache sarvoch adhikar aahet, mea heey saat zende sadar karato. tyapaiki ekane yaa betanvar 36 taas uddan kele aanee tyachya sanrakshanakhali prathamach rashtragit gayale gele."apaharankarte focklands sodoon jaat asatana, glidelne mhatale qee," theek aahe, mallah vatate qee mea zopanar aahe asey mhanat mea eka taar pathavanar aahe "kaaran tyane mageel chaar ratri tyachya karyalayat ghalavalya hotya.
3 aktoobar roji, aaraa "bahiya buen suseso" ushuaya bandaravar bund karnyat aale. utaralyavar kabo mhanala, "mea rashtriy sarvbhaumatvachi pushti karnyasathi malvinankade gelo hoto aanee mallah heey spasht karayache aahe qee mea kadhihi ingraji ingraji aatmasamarpan kele nahee. mea malvinas betanchya aarchbishpadvare deu kelelya catholic churchche nivas sweekarle aanee mea swatahla argentinachya pradhikaranane tabyat ghetale asey manale, jyala mea tethe viman companyanchya captainmadhye olakhale hote, aanee terra dell fuego aanee islas malvinas, edmiral guzmann, malvinachya matimadhye chhattis taas udanare argentinache zende yanchya governorkade supurd kele."
22 november 1966 roji, terra dell fugo, antarctica aanee dakshin atlantic betanchya federal nyayadhish dow. lima yanni gatachya sadasyanvar "patra sarkari swatantryapasun vanchit rahane" aanee "yuddh shastre balgane" yaa gunhyansathi aarop kele. vimananche apaharan karane haah adyap faujdari gunha navhata. general confederation auph lebber aanee metal workers unionchya fernando torres aanee jose salomon yanchya vakilanni tyancha bachav keela.
tyanna 26 juuna 1967 roji shiksha sunavanyat aalee, bahutekanna saumya shiksha sunavanyat aalee aanee nauu mahinyanchya purv-khatalyachya najarkaidet rahilyanantar tyanchi sutka karnyat aalee. dardo kabo, alejandro geovenko aanee juan carlos rodrigues yanni tyanchya aadhichya doshasiddhimule aanakhi teen varshe turungat ghalavali.
parinam.
apaharananantar daha divasanni viman argentinat parat pathvanyat aale aanee sevevar parat aale. yaa ghatanecha parinam mhanoon, united kingdamne betanvar aapali lashkari upasthiti majboot kelee, shahee nausainikanchi tukadi sahaa sadasyanvarun chalisparyant vadhavali. apaharan hatalalyabaddal lesley gladelchi prashansa jhaali aanee 1967 chya naveen varshachya sanmanarth ranee elizabeth dviteey yanni tyala aurder auph daad british empirecha adhikari banavale. tathapi, yaa ghatanet tyachya sahbhagamule too argentinat kukhyat jhaala aanee 1967 madhye montevideochya montevideochya argentinachya prasarmadhyamanni tyacha pathlag keela, jithe too shastrakriyesathi gela hota. kahee varshannantar, dakshin amerikechya mukhya bhoomivaril vyapar pratinidhi mandalacha bhag asatana, 'swatantryapasun vanchit rahane, sarvajanik dhamkya dene, bund aanee choree' yaa aaropakhali terra dell fuego yethe tyala atak karnyasathi warrant jaaree karnyat aale, jyamule tyala chilimarge focklandsmadhye parat jaanyas bhag padale gele. aaplya mulanchya surakshechya bhitine (jeey argentinamadhye shikshan ghenar hote), 1972 madhye gladel aanee tyache kutumb focklands sodoon newzealandla sthalantarit jhaale.
november 1968 madhye miguel laular fitzgeraldne punha focklandsmadhye uddan kele, yaveli patrakar hector ricardo garciasobat, joou eroliniyachya argentine flight 648 madhye pravasi hota. tathapi, tyanna aadhalale qee vimanala utaranyapasun rokhanyasathi rescoursemadhye adthale jodale gele hote. parinami, fitzgeraldla khadkal rastyavar utaranyas bhag padale gele, jyamule tyachya julya enginechya grand commander vimanache nuksan jhaale. fitzgerald aanee garciala 48 tasansathi tabyat ghenyat aale aanee nantar tyanna 'etch. emm. ess. sahanshakti' varr argentinamadhye parat pathvanyat aale. fockland betanchya sarkari havai sevetil abhiyantyanni fitzgeraldchya vimanatoon pankh kadhale, jeey eka vahtook jahajavar argentinala parat pathvanyat aale.
apaharankartyanchya gatacha neta, dardo kabone, maria christina variorshee (gatachi ekmev mahila sadasya) vivah keela, jevha tee turungat hotee. ekada mukt jhalyanantar, kabo 'descomisados' yaa sanghatanecha neta banala, jee nantar davya vicharsaranichya peronist chhapamar gut 'montonores' madhye villin jhaali. 6 janewari 1977 roji argentinachya shevatchya nagri-lashkari hukumshahidarmyan (1976-1983) laa plata aanee buenos ires shaharanchya darmyan asalelya pereyara iraola udyanachya khulya bhagat itaransah kabola argentinachya lashkari juntane thaar marle.
alejandro giovenko rashtriy vidyapithachya ekagratecha neta banala aanee 1974 madhye tyachya briefcasemadhye bombcha sphot jhaala tevha too buenos ermadhye marla gela.
varsa.
2006 madhye, apaharan jhalyachya 40 vya vardhapan dinanimitt, buenos ires prantachya cinetmadhye eka vishesh shraddhanjali satra aayojit karnyat aale hote, jithe upasthit apaharankarte aanee mrutanchya natevaikanna padavika aanee padake pradan karnyat aalee hotee. 2006 madhye dekhil apaharankartyansathi argentinachya pratinidhi mandalat shraddhanjalichya ghoshanes manyata denyat aalee. 2009 madhye argentinachya buenos ires prantachya sarkarne apaharankartyanna aanee tyanchya kutumbiyanna prantiy sarkari sarkari moolbhut vetanachya samatulya masik samajik nivruttivetan dile.
2013 madhye rashtradhyaksh christina fernandeejne argentinachya rashtriy congresschya rajvadyatil haravalelya haravalelya sabhagruhat ghatanedarmyan betanvar udavalelya argentinachya zendyanpaiki ekache anavaran kele. aanakhi done zende pradarshanasathi aahet, eka kassa rosadamadhye, avar lady auph luzanchya basilicamadhye aanee dusare buenos aayarsmadhil malvinas sangrahalayat. ituzaingo partido yetheel plaza sann martin yethe apaharankartyanche smarak dekhil aahe.
fockland betanvar argentine sarkarchya apaharan sohalyavar teeka jhaali aahe, vidhansabheche majee sadasya, sankshiptapane, gunhegaranche varnan "apaharankarte aanee dahashatvadi" asey karatat.

