anuran kutumbanchi yadee

anuran kutumbanchi hii yadee serve vidyaman anuran kutumbe darshavate. anurag haah ubhaychar vargatil pranyancha eka kram aahe jyamadhye bedook aanee todes yancha samavesh aahe. yaa kramane 5,000 hoon adhik prajatinche varnan kele aahe. jiwant anuran samanyatah teen upvarganmadhye vibhagale jaatatah archaeobatrakia, mesobatrakiya aanee neobatrakia. heey vargikaran mankyanchi sankhya, chhatichya katibandhachi rachana aanee tadpolschya aakarvidnyanasarkhya aakarshastriy vaishishtyanvar aadharit aahe.
vargikaran.
archaeobatrakian heey bedakanpaiki sarvat adim aahet. yaa bedakanchi aakarshastriy vaishishtye aahet jee mukhytah namshesh jhalelya bedkanmadhye aadhaltat aanee bahutek aadhunik bedkanchya prajatinmadhye anupasthit asatat. yapaiki bahutek vaishishtye archaeobatrakiachya serve kutumbanmadhye samaan naheet kinwa bedkanchya serve aadhunik prajatinpasun anupasthit naheet. tathapi, serve archaeobatrachiansna mukt mankyancha samavesh asato, tarr bedkanchya itar serve prajatinchya bargadya tyanchya mankyanshi jodalya jaatat.
neobatrakia yaa bedkanchya sarvat aadhunik prajatincha samavesh aahe. yapaiki bahutek bedkanmadhye aakarshastriy vaishishtye aahet jee mesobatracian aanee archaeobatrashianpeksha adhik jatil aahet. serve neobatrachiansna paletin haad asate, jeey varchya jabdyala neurocraniumshi bandhate. heey serve archaeobatrakia aanee kahee mesobatrakiyamadhye anupasthit aahe. tisra distal carpus urvarit carple hadanshi jodala jaato. eductor longus snayu neobatrachiensmadhye asato, parantu archaeobatracians aanee kahee mesobatraciansmadhye anupasthit asato. heey pectinius snayunpeksha vegale asalyache manale jaate aanee haah farak adim bedkanmadhye jhalela nahee. 
mesobatrakiya haah archaeobatrakia aanee neobatrakia yanchyatil utkrantivadi duva manla jaato. mesobatracian upvargatil kutumbanmadhye samanyatah itar donhi upvarganchi vaishishtyapurn aakarshastriy vaishishtye asatat. udaharanarth, paletin haad serve archaeobatrachiansmadhe anupasthit asate aanee serve neobatraciansmadhye upasthit asate. tathapi, mesobatrachian kutumbanmadhye, paletin haad aahe qee nahee heey prajatinvar avalambun asoo shakate.
bedakanna vegale vegale anek aakarshastriy vaishishtyanmule, anuran upvarganchya vargikaranasathi anek bhinn pranali vaparlya jaatat. yaa vegvegalya vargikaran pranali samanyatah mesobatrachia upvarg vibhajit karatat.

