
ozark hellbender

ozark hellbender ("cryptobranchus eleganiensis bishapi") hii hellbenderchi ("cryptobranchus eleganiensis") eka upaprajati aahe, jee dakshin misauri aanee uttar arkansasmadhil ozark patharachya dongral pravahanchi katekorpane mool aahe. tyanchya topanananmadhe lasagna sarada aanee snott auter yancha samavesh aahe. heey mothe salamander 30 varshanchya aayurmanat sarasari 29-57 centimeter lambiparyant vadhatat. ozark hellbenders heey ratrichya velee shikari prani aahet jeey mothya sapat khadkankhali rahatat aanee pramukhyane crayfish aanee lahan maase khatat. 2011 paryant, yuu.ess. matsya aanee vanyajeev sevene (yuu. ess. eff. doubleu. ess.) 1973 chya luptapray prajati kayadyantargat yaa upprajatinna luptapray mhanoon soochibaddha kele aahe. prajatinchi loksankhya ghatane heey adhivas vinash aanee badal, ativapar, rog aanee shikar aanee qamee prajnan darr yamule hote. prajatinchya sanrakshanasathi sanwardhan karyakram rabavanyat aale aahet.
vargikaran.
cryptobranchidae kutumbatil done vegale sadasya, jyanna "giant salamanders" mhanoonahi olakhale jaate, teey united statesmadhye aadhaltat, purv hellbender ("cryptobranchus aaa". eleganiensis) aanee ozark hellbender ('cryptobrancus aaa. bishapi ").
varnan.
hellbender tyanchya adim shareer rachana aanee tyanchya mothya aakarasathi olakhale jaatat. tyanna chhote dolhe, eka khilaleli shepati aanee nadya aanee pravahanmadhye ozark helbenderla halchal karnyat madat karnyasathi eka sapat shareer aahe. tyanchya bajunna putt asatat jeey tyanna shvasochchhavasat madat karatat, kaaran auxigen sampoorn tvachevar pasaru shakato. tantrikdrushtya tyat hirdyancha abhav asala taree hii eka katekorpane jalchar prajati aahe. sarasari, tyanchi lambi sumare 29-57 centimeter aahe.
vitaran aanee adhivas.
ozark hellbenders heey uttar arkansas aanee dakshin misaurimadhil pandhya nadichya nichara kshetrasathi sthanik aahet. aitihasikdrushtya teey vasant rutoo, pandhare, kaale, akra bindu aanee sadhyachya nadya aanee tyanchya upanadyanchya kahee bhaganmadhye sapadale aahet. mukhya gabha pandhya, kalya aanee vasant rututil nadya aanee jacq kontyanmadhye aata narakbandhak nasht jhalele manale jaatat aanee urvarit nadya aanee upanadyanmadhye tyanchi shreni lakshaniyaritya qamee hott aahe.
ozark hellbender tyachya sampoorn shreneet qamee hott aahe aanee tyachya sampoorn shreneet konatihi loksankhya sthir disat nahee. pandhya nadichya mukhya pravahat, jithe kahee vyakti aadhalalya aahet, tethe vyavharya loksankhya astitvat aahe qee nahee heey adnyat aahe. 1940 aanee 1950 chya dashakat nadichya varchya bhagat bandhanyat aalelya dharananchya malikemule yaa nadichya kathavaril bahutek sambhavya adhivas nasht jhaale aahet. uttar kontyachya pandhya nadimadhye aitihasikdrushtya ozark hellbenderschee sankhya jaast aahe aanee 1973 madhye kelelya abhyasanusar, nadichya 1.7-mile vyaptimadhye 1,150 vyakti asalelya yaa prajatisathi too eka majboot bindu manla jaat hota. alikadchya varshant, hii loksankhya aata itar nadyanmadhil loksankhyepramanech qamee houu lagali aahe. jaree ozark hellbenderchi ekoon loksankhya qamee hott asalyache dnyat asale taree, sadhyachya loksankhyechya aakarabaddal konatihi mahitee upalabdh nahee, bahudha tyanchya qamee sankhyemule aanee eksandh jeevan itihasamule.
sadhya ozark helbendersathi konatehi mahattvapoorn nivassthan nirdisht kelele nahee.
ozarkchya patharavaril khadkal, vegane vahana pravahanmadhye mothya sapat khadkankhali 1 meater teey 3 meetarpeksha qamee kholvar ozark hellbenders aadhaltat. teey pramukhyane ratriche asatat, ratri hoiparyant gupt rahatat. hellbenders heey adhivas tadnya aahet jeey virghalalelya oxygenchya, tapman aanee panyachya pravahachya satatyapurn patalivar avalambun asatat. qamee virghalalelya oxygenche praman asalele ubdar sachalele paanee auzark helbenderschya shvasanvishayak garja purn karat nahee. asey disun aale aahe qee oxygencha sampark vadhavanyasathi ubdar sachalelya panyat ozark hellbenders tarangatat kinwa khadak karatat.
paryavaran aanee vartan.
ozark hellbenders heey ratrichya velee shikari asatat, jeey divasa khadakachya aachchhadanakhali rahatat aanee ratri, pramukhyane crayfishwar, charyasathi baher padatat. teey prajnan hangamat dainandin banatat, jodidaracha shodh ghetat. teey atyant baithi asatat, tyanchya sampoorn aayushyabharat khoop qamee halchal karatat. ozark hellbenders pradeshik aahet aanee itar helbenderspasoon tyanchya aavaranache rakshan kartil.
teey jangalat 25 teey 30 varshe jagale aahet aanee kalantarane haloohaloo vadhatat ashee nond aahe. jangali ozark hellbender loksankhyevar yaa vruddha aanee mothya vyaktinche varchasva aahe. maadee ozark hellbenders 6 teey 8 varshanchya vayat paripakv jhalyache aadhalun aale aahe, tarr purushancha vayachya 5 vya varshi paripakv honyacha cull aahe. ozark helbenderschya punarutpadanatil kahee samasya tyanchya usheera laingik paripakvatetun yetat.
jaree vasant nadichya bhagat rahana kahee loksankhyecha hivalyat prajnan honyacha cull asala taree samanyatah auzark hellbenders octoberchya madhyat prajnan karatat. tetrapodmadhye heey kvachitach disale asale taree yaa upprajatit pitrutvachi kalji asate. narr heey gharate tayar karnyasathi aanee shevati andyanche rakshan karnyasathi jababdar asatat. teey budalelya katyankhali, sapat khadkankhali kinwa talgharanmadhye gharate bandhatat. bahya garbhadhanadvare narkangin sangopan karatat. sadharanpane, pratyek gharatyat sumare 138 teey 450 undy asatat aanee andaje 80 divasannantar tee ubatat. undy futalyavar alya aanee kishoravayin lahan aanee mothya khadkankhali khadkal khadakanmadhye lapatat. ozark hellbenders heey atyant baithi prani aahet, yacha arth purush kinwa striyanmadhye durparyant pasaranyache praman nasate.
sanrakshanachi sthitee.
1973 chaa luptapray prajati kayada.
ozark hellbender 2001 madhye luptapray prajati kayadyantargat soochibaddha honyasathi umedvar banala. manvi kriyakalap aanee pradushanamule adhivasatil nuksan aanee vikhandanamule honanya dhokyansathi tyala 6 chee prathamikata patali denyat aalee hotee. 2005 madhye matsya aanee vanyajeev sevene tyanchi yadee pradhanyata sankhya 3 paryant vadhavali kaaran gigging aanee botinchya rahdarisah tyanchya adhivasatil karamanukichya kriyakalapanmule prajatinvar vadhalela dabav aanee tyanchya panyachya dushitatet vaadh jhaali. yuu. ess. eff. doubleu. neey september 2010 madhye ozark helbenderla eae. ess. aii. antargat luptapray mhanoon soochibaddha karnyasathi prastavit niyam mandala aanee prajatichi luptapray mhanoon yadee 7 november 2011 roji prabhavi jhaali. april 2017 madhye, upprajatichya sthiticha paach varshancha aadhava suru karnyat aala.
aay. yuu. see. aine.
see" chya upprajati. aaa. bishapichi sadhya swatachi aay. yuu. see. aine. yadee nahee, parantu prajati see. april 2004 madhye 'eleganiensis' haah dhokyachya jawal asalyache soochibaddha karnyat aale hote.
dhamkya dett.
manvi prabhav.
pandhya naditil jalashayanchya bandhkamane ozark hellbender adhivas nasht kele aahet aanee tyanchi loksankhya vegali kelee aahe. yaa jalashayanmule shikariche praman vadhate aanee jalashayatun varchya bajula gaal jamaa hoto, yaa donhimule narkat shiranyacha dhoka nirman hoto. gaal padalyane alya salamander dhokyat yetat kaaran teey jithe rahatat tithe teey khadkal pravahat bharatat, jyamule tyanchi ann shodhanyachi aanee shikari pranyanpasun lapanyachi kshamata qamee hote. gaal tyanchi undy dekhil nasht karoo shakato. shetee aanee bandhkamatil ogh, kachyachi vilhewat aanee narkanganchya hadditil khankam tyanchya adhivasala pradushit karate aanee tyanche avmoolyan karate aanee narkanganche astitva dhokyat aanate. khankam visheshtah hanikarak aahe kaaran teey jast vadhavate aanee jalchar jivanasathi dhokadayak uchch pataliparyant narkangananchya adhivasakade netat. narkanganchya adhivasanchya aaspaschya bhagatil manvi aanee pashudhanachya kachyamule panyachi gunavatta aanakhi qamee jhaali aahe. tyanchya tvachechya shoshak gunadharmanmule narakbandhak sahajpane pradushan swikartat aanee panyachi gunavatta qamee jhalyamule yaa upprajatinsathi nadya aanee pravahanna rahnyayogya banavoo shakatat.
ozark hellbender adhivasatil karamanook dekhil loksankhyela haanee pohochavate. naukechi vahtook, jyat nauka, kayak aanee motar boaty yancha samavesh aahe, tee narakvaskanna jakhami karoo shakate kinwa thaar karoo shakate aanee tyanche nivassthan aanakhi kharab karoo shakate.
yavyatirikt, paryavaranatun thet kadhoon taknyamule ozark hellbender qamee honyas hatbhar lagla aahe. 1990 chya dashakapasun misauri aanee arkansas yanni vaidnyanik sankalanasathi parvane dene qamee kele aahe kinwa bund kele aahe, paliv pranyanchya vyaparasathi bekaydeshir kapani suru aahe. ozark helbendermadhye sthanik nasalele indradhanushya aanee creeda masemarisathi nadeet sathavalelya tapkiri troutche shikar dekhil anubhavale jaate.
itar dhamkya.
jagbharatil bahutek ubhaycharanpramanech, ozark helbenderla cytrideomycosis yaa atishay sansargjanya ubhaychar burshijanya rogacha dhoka aahe. done nadya vagalata serve nadyanmadhye heey aadhalun aale aahe. aaa. bishapi' sadhya aadhalate. yavyatirikt, alikadchya varshant ozark helbendersmadhye asamanya sharirik vikrutee aadhalalya aahet, jase qee haravalele hatpay kinwa dolhe aanee bahya jakhama, vadhatya varanvartesaha, jaree yaa vikrutinche kaaran sadhya adnyat aahe.
ozark hellbender loksankhyecha lahan aakar aanee ekmekanpasun tyanche vilgikaran tyanna namshesh honyacha adhik dhoka nirman karate, tasech tyaa loksankhyetil anuvanshik vividhateche dastaivajikaran nuksan hote. tyanchya usheera laingik paripakvata aanee dirgh aayurmanachya parinami tyanna atishay qamee prajnan darr dekhil bhogave lagatat. tyanchya usheera laingik paripakvatamule punarutpadan karnyapurvi tyancha mrutyu honyachi shakyata jaast asate aanee jevha punarutpadan hote tevha pidhyanmadhil vel vadhato. bahutansh loksankhyemadhye baal ozark hellbenderschee farach qamee sankhya yaa samasyanchi pushti karate. yaa upprajatisamor asalelya itar dhokyansah ekatra kelyavar heey dhoke aanakhi bighadatat.
sanwardhan prayatna.
ozark hellbenderchi ghasaran 1990 chya dashakat pahilyanda olakhali gelee. tevhapasoon, arkansas game andd phisha commission (aii. jee. eff. see.) aanee misauri sanwardhan vibhagane (emm. dii. see.) pranyanchya aarogyacha aanee kalyanacha magova ghenyas suruvat kelee aahe. teey tyanchya aakaratil cull aanee tyanchya naisargik adhivasatil ekoon upasthiticha dekhil abhyas karatat. yaa mahitivarun teey loksankhyechya kalancha andaj lavu shakatat. hii prajati aata dhokyat asalyache manale jaat asalyane, ozark helbenderchya adhivasache aanee loksankhyeche sanrakshn karnyasathi adhik prayatna kele jaat aahet. yuu. ess. eff. doubleu. aanee rajya sanstha yaa doghannihi narak sanrakshanat madat karnyasathi kayade aanee dhorane lagoo kelee aahet.
ozark helbendersathi sarvat lokpriy sanwardhan dhoran mhanje bandiband prajnan aanee tyanchya naisargik adhivasat punha pravesh karane. seent louis pranisangrahalayat hott asalelya yashasvi bandiband prajananache sadhya ekach yashasvi udaharan aahe. bandiband prajananentar helbenderchya muktichya sandarbhat, niyojanamadhye anuvanshik mahitee aanee citrid burshi aanee itar rogjankanchya upasthitivaril mahitee samavisht kelee pahije. upprajatinmadhye januk pravah kinwa anuvanshik bhinnata qamee asalyane, prajananachya nakaratmak parinamanmule tyanchi sankhya vadhavane katheen aahe. kahee shastradnya uttaransathi tyanchya anuvanshik varnananvar sanshodhan suchavatat. tyanchya anuvanshik itihasabaddal farshi mahitee nahee. anek shastradnya asehi suchavatat qee, sthanantaran haah ozark hellbender sanwardhan yojanancha eka bhag nasava, kaaran teey adhivas tadnya aahet aanee tyanna purvi sthanantaran karnyat yash aalele nahee. itar sadhyachya sanwardhan yojnanmadhye loksankhyeche nirikshan, loksankhya aanee adhivasache sanrakshn aanee rogache moolyankan aanee upchar yancha samavesh aahe. 
ozark hellbender loksankhyevar rogacha parinam jhalyamule, rogane prabhavit jhalelya helbenderschya sharirik vikrutincha abhyas karnyasathi tasech roganmule vikrutee kasha hotat heey samajoon ghenyasathi adhik prayatna kele jaatat. ubhaychar kayatrid burashichya parinamanchahi shodh sanshodhan ghet aahe. shitpittachya prakarananvar upchar karanyachi eka paddhat mhanoon ushnatechya upcharanna kahee pramanat yash midale aahe.
captive releases karyakramanvyatirikt, ozark helbenderschya punarpraptichya garja purn karnyacha shifaras kelela marg mhanje tyanchya adhivasache sanrakshn aanee swachchata karane. gaal qamee karane aanee ozark hellbenders punarutpadit karatat asha bhaganche sanrakshn karane aavashyak aahe.