
dakshin aafrikeche rashtragit

dakshin aafrikeche rashtragit 1997 madhye sweekarle gele aanee heey eka sankarit gaane aahe, jyat 19 vya shatkatil zosa stotra '(,)' aanee varnabhed yugat dakshin aafrikeche rashtragit mhanoon vaparale jaanare africans gaane, 'dye stame vanne suid-africa' (), naveen ingraji bolansah, yanche ark aahet.
yaa rashtragitala anekada 'encosi sikelel' iafrica 'yaa tyachya aarambhane sambodhale jaate, parantu heey tyache adhikrut shirshak kadhich navhate, jeey fakt' dakshin aafrikeche rashtragit 'aahe.
yaa naveen rachnesathi jababdar asalelya samitimadhye annah bender, elize botha, richard kombada, dolph hammon (sachiv), mazilikazi khumalo (adhyaksh), massizi kunene, johnn lenake, fatima miir, khabee mangoma, valley serote, johann dii villiers aanee jeane zaidel-rudolph yancha samavesh hota.
rachana.
yaa ganyanmadhye dakshin aafrikechya akra adhikrut bhashanpaiki sarvadhik bolalya jaananya paach bhashancha vapar keela aahe-zosa (pahila shlok, pahilya done olee), zulu (pahila shlok, shevatchya done olee), sesotho (dusra shlok), africans (tisra shlok) aanee ingraji (antim shlok). gayakachya mool bhashechi parva naan karata yaa bhashanmadhye geete gayali jaatat. pahilya ardhya bhagachi mandani mazilikazi khumalone kelee hotee aanee ganyachya uttaradhatil mandani jeane zaidel-rudolphane kelee hotee, jyanni antim shlokahi lihila hota. tee badalat jaate (modulate karate) aanee eka vegalya killimadhye (jee mejar teey dii mejar) sampate, heey vaishishtya italian aanee philipine rashtragitasaha samayik karate, jyamule teey rachanatmakdrushtya asamanya banate.
itihas.
parshvabhoomi.
1940 chya dashakachya uttaradhapasun 1990 chya dashakachya suruvatiparyant, dakshin africa varnabhed mhanoon olakhalya jaananya pranalidware shasit hota, jee shvetvarniy varchasva aanee rajkiy aanee aarthikdrushtya varchasva asalelya africi alpasankhyak aanee itar goryanchya fayadhyasathi krishnavarniy bahusankhyanchya dadapshahivar aadharit sansthatmak vanshik vibhajan aanee bhedbhavachi vyapakpane nishedh keleli pranali hotee. yaa kalat, dakshin aafrikeche rashtragit "dye stame vanne suid-africa" hote, jyala "dye stame" asehi mhanatat, heey africans bhashetil eka gaane hote, jyat vortrekar aanee tyanchya "gret treeka" chey varnan hote. "dye stame' hii see. yanni lihileli kavita aahe. jeey. 1918 madhye langenhovenla marthinus laurence dii villiersney 1921 madhye sangeet dile. 1938 teey 1957 darmyan, jevha teey 1994 paryant ekmev rashtragit banale, tevha 'dye stame' heey 'godd save daad king' saha-rashtriy geet hote. 'dye stame vanne suid-africa' () aath charananni banalele hote (mool chaar aafrikensmadhye aanee chaar ingerjit-kahee badalansah africansche bhashantar). too kvachitach sampurnatah gayala jaat asey; sahasa, pahila shlok sarvat vyapakpane dnyat hota aanee kadhikadhi shevatcha shlok tyanantar gayala jaat asey.
1990 chya dashakachya suruvatila jevha varnabhed sampushtat aala, tevha 'dye stame vanne suid-africa' chya bhavitavyavar prashnachinh upasthit kele gele. rangbhedvirodhi chalvaline vaparlele zosa bhashetil geet 'nkosi sikelel' iafrica 'heey dekhil sadar kele gele aanee samaan darjache dusare rashtragit mhanoon sweekarle gele, taree teey shevati rashtragit mhanoon kayam thevanyat aale. "encosi sikelel' iafrica 'heey 1897 madhye enoch sontonga navachya eka paddhatvadi shaley shikshakane rachale hote. teey pratham churchche stotra mhanoon gayale gele hote parantu nantar teey varnabhed vyavasthechya virodhat rajkiy avadnyeche karya banale.
dakshin aafrikechya sarkarne 1994 madhye jevha nelson mandela yanchya udghatan samarambhat donhi ganee sadar kelee gelee tevha donhi ganee duheri rashtragit mhanoon sweekarli.
1995chya rugby vishvachashakasathi, morne du placisne suchavale qee springboxna 'encosi sikelel' iafrica 'chey serve shabd shikave lagtil aanee tyanchya prashikshak anney munik yanchya matey,' tyanni teey mothya bhavnene kele '.
suruvat.
done rashtragit sadar karanyachi pratha eka avjad vyavastha asalyache siddha jhaale kaaran tyaa donhi sadar karnyas paach minite lagali. 1997 chya suruvatila dakshin aafrikeche duheri rashtragit sankshipt swarupat villin karoon sadhyache rashtragit tayar kele gele tevha heey sudharle gele. februwari 1997 madhye dakshin aafrikechya sansadechya udghatanprasangi naveen rashtragit sadar karnyat aale aanee 10 aktoobar 1997 roji dakshin aafrikechya "sarkari rajpatrat" prakashit karnyat aale. naveen rashtragitachya masudyadarmyan, dakshin aafrikeche adhyaksh nelson mandela yanni vinanti kelee hotee qee teey 1 minit aanee 48 sekandanpeksha jaast lamb nasave (jeey sandarbhasathi vaparlya jaananya itar deshanchya rashtragitanchi sarasari lambi hotee). rangbhedanantarchya dakshin africi samajatil aasha pratibimbit karnyasathi kelelya badalansah, naveen ingraji geete 'dye stame vanne suid-africa' () chya pahilya stambhachya shevatchya chaar olinmadhun sweekarli gelee.
deshachya loksankhya gatanchya vishisht gatancha ughad sandarbh vagaloon, mageel done rashtragitatun ghetalelya olee adhik samaveshak mhanoon sudharit karnyat aalya. asha prakare, varnabhed yugachya rashtragitachya pahilya charanatil olee vagalanyat aalya, jyat vortrekarchya 'gret treeka' chaa sandarbh denyat aala hota, kaaran 'haah dakshin africi samajatil keval eka vargacha anubhav hota. tyachpramane, 'nossi sikelel' ifrica 'madhye vaparlele' voza moya 'heey shabdahi vagalanyat aale, kaaran haah vakyansh samanyapane dharmik nasoon visheshtah khrishchan sandarbh aahe aanee tyamule itar dharmanchya dakshin africi lokanna, visheshtah dakshin aafriketil muslim lokanna swikararh nahee. donhi ganyanmadhye aadhalalela eka naveen shlokahi jodanyat aala nahee. dye stame vanne suid-africa' chee ingraji aavrutti africanes aavruttipeksha qamee pramukh hotee aanee tyamule qamee aakshep kinwa vadasah tee badalali jaau shakat hotee. tyamule, naveen dakshin africi rashtragitacha ingraji bhag assa hota jyache booal mageel aavruttipeksha badalale hote.
teeka.
alikadachya varshant, dakshin aafrikeche rashtragit tyachya africans padyasathi tikela samore gele aahe kaaran teey moolatah dakshin aafrikechya rashtragitacha bhag hote jeey varnabhedachya yugat vaparale jaat hote, aarthik swatantryasainikansarkhe kahee lock yaa padyala kadhoon takanyache aavahan karat hote, bahudha yaa sambandhamule. itar lock yaa vakyachya samaveshas samarthan detat, varnabhedanantarchya dakshin aafrikeche pahile adhyaksh nelson mandela yanchya ichchemule tyacha mothya pramanat samavesh keela gela aahe, jyanni dakshin aafrikechya varnabhedanantarchya bhavishyasathi samanjasyapurn upay mhanoon tyacha samavesh karnyacha hetu thewala hota.
geete.
anuvad.
ingraji vyatirikt, dakshin aafrikechya itar adhikrut bhashanmadhyehi yaa gitache purnapane bhashantar karnyat aale aahe.