lother erdman

carl herman dietreach lother erdman (12 aktoobar 1888-18 september 1939) heey german patrakar hote. weimer prajasattakachya kalat teey kamgar sanghatanechya siddhant sanstheche sampadak hote. prajasattak sampushtat aalyanantar kamgar sanghatananni samajik lokshahipasun door jaanyacha too mukhya samarthak hota. rashtriy samajvadashi tyanche sambandh asoonahi, saxenhossen chhalchhavanit gairvartan jhalyanantar tyancha mrutyu jhaala.
suruvatichi varshe.
erdmancha janm breslau yethe jhaala. tyache vadil benno erdman heey tatvadnya hote. vadilanchi vidyapithat niyukti jhalyanantar tyanni bonn yetheel nagarpalika vyakaran shalet shikshan ghetale. nantar tyanni itihas aanee tattvadnyanacha abhyas keela. too frydrich menekcha vidyarthi hota. englandmadhye erdman george bernard shau yanna bhetale. yadvare too fabian societychya samparkat aala. tyaa badalyat teey samajvadakade valale. tevhapasoon tyanna shaikshanik karkird ghadvayachi navhati, parantu patrakar bananyachi tyanchi ichcha hotee.
yaa kshetrat swatahla prasthapit karnyapurvich pahile mahayuddha suru jhaale. erdmanne swechhene kaam kele aanee tyala paschim aaghadivar tainat karnyat aale. yethe teey companyche commander hote aanee tyanna leftnunt mhanoon badhati denyat aalee. tyacha mitra august mcchya mrutyucha tyachyavar kholvar parinam jhaala aanee tyamule tyachya yuddhaprati asalelya drushtikonat badal jhaala. 1916 madhye jhalelya tivra majjasansthetil bighadamule pudhil kamacha ant jhaala. tyaeivaji, too wolfs telegraphis beuroshi alipta hota. erdmanne yaa companysathi amsterdammadhe anuvadak mhanoon kaam kele. 1916 madhye tyane tyacha mitra august mcchee vidhva elizabeth mack, "nee" gerhardtshee lagn kele. yaa vivahatoon aahar samruddha erdmans teen mulancha janm jhaala.
yaa vastavyadarmyan teey aantarrashtriy kamgar sanghatananchya mahasanghachya (1901-1945) pramukh pratinidhinchya samparkat aale. tyanni atishay madhyam dishene vatchal karnyas pasanti dilee aanee kamgar sanghatanechya kattarpanthi kalpana nakarlya. tyanchi samajvadachi sankalpana rashtriy asmitanchya drudh bhavneshi sambandhit hotee.
weimer prajasattak.
yuddh sampalyanantar erdman germanyla paratala. tithe teey germanychya soshal democratic partyche (ess. pii. dii.) sadasya jhaale. tyanni kolonmadhye 'renishe zitung' chey sampadak mhanoon kaam kele. mccha mitra mhanoon, erdmanne tyachya kalatmak malmattechi vyavastha dekhil kelee. mcbaddalchya pahilya mothya kamanpaiki eka tayar karnyat aalee. too 1928 madhye ernst jangarne prakashit kelelya eka sangrahat 'yaa shirshakakhali prakashit jhaala.
germanymadhye kahee kaal rahilyanantar, erdmanne aantarrashtriy kamgar sanghatana mahasanghache patrakar adhikari mhanoon emsterdammadhe kaam kele. jevha teey punha germanyla paratale, tevha tyanni 1924 madhye 'dye arbit' yaa vartmanpatrachi sthapana kelee. heey algemainer dutior geworkschaftsbundche saiddhantik niyatkalik hote. tyanna berlin kshetrasathi kamgar sanghataneche sachiv mhanoon kaam karanyachi nemanook kelee gelee. erdman 1933 paryant naveen niyatkalikache mukhya sampadak rahile, jyaa padavarun teey sadhyachya samasyambaddal kamgar sanghatanechya netrutvachya drushtikonavar lakshaniy prabhav takoo shakale. erdman heey union boss theodor leapart yanche nikatche sahkari dekhil hote. 1930 chya german federal nivadanukipurvi, erdman mhanale qee, tyanche (gruheet) qamee anuyayi asalele rashtriy samajvadi navhate, tarr tyaeivaji german peaples party aanee german national peaples party, jee bahudha nsdapshy yutee karoo shakate, tee 'lokshahi samajvad' sathee dhokadayak tharel.
1932 madhye erdmanne kamgar sanghatananchya pathimbyabaddal curt wonn schletcher jinkanyacha prayatna keela. leepartsathi bhashan lekhak mhanoonahi sakriy asalele erdman yanni ernst jangarchya prakashanatil "kalpana" kamgar sanghatanechya vatavaranat aananyat mahattvachi bhoomika bajavali.
nazi rajvatikade pahane.
29 april 1933 chya tyanchya niyatkalikachya shevatchya ankat, erdmancha 'neshan, geworkschufton und sogialismus' (rashtra, kamgar sanghatana aanee samajvad) haah lekh prakashit jhaala, joou heinrich august winklerchya gruheet dharalyapramane, saratah lepartshee sahmat hota. yaa lekhat, erdmanne aataparyant adnyat tikshnatene ess. pii. dii. pasoon swatahla door thewale aanee kamgar sanghatananchya charitryatil farkanvar bharr deela. erdmanchya matey, kamgar sanghatanancha marksvad haah kadhihi ekmusht siddhantavar vishvas navhata. "aamhi samajvadi aahot kaaran aamhi german aahot. aanee nemke yach karanastav aamchyasathi uddisht samajvad nahee, tarr samajvadi germany aahe. (...) german samajvad german itihasapasun german lokanchya bhavishyatil nivassthanat vikasit hoto. samajvadi chalvalichya rashtriyikaranashivay samajvadi germany kadhihi vastavat yenar nahee."erdmansathi, rashtriy samajvad haah vharsaychya taha aanee ess. pii. dii. chya rashtriy pakshat rupantar karnyachya asamarthatecha tarkik parinam hota. kamgar sanghatananna naveen rajyat samakalit karnyache aavahan karoon tyanni rashtriy samajvadi pakshala aapale yogdan sampavale. "german kamgaranchya vishvas aanee tyagane samarthit, anek dashakanchya kathor sangharshat aanee athak prayatnanmadhye tyanni ubharaleli kamgaranchi rashtriy sanghatana, heey eka rashtriy moolya aahe, jyacha rashtriy krantichya sahyogi shaktinni dekhil aadar keela pahije aanee sanrakshn kele pahije, visheshtah jyaa mahan chalvaline aapali kranti rashtriy aanee samajvadi donhi asalyacha dawa keela aahe. (...) jaree kamgar sanghatananna tyanchya aitihasik swarupache pratinidhitva pratinidhitva anek goshti sodavya lagalya, taree rashtriy kranti samajvadi krutinsah samajvadasathichya tyachya ichcheche palan karat asel tarr tyanna 'samajvadachya madhyamatoon rashtrasathi' tyanche bodhvakya badalanyachi garaj nahee."
yaa prabandhanmadhye erdman ekta navhata. udaharanarth, madhyam patalivaril itar tarun aii. dii. jee. bii. karyakartyannehi tyanchi padey samayik kelee.
gelya varshe aanee chhalchhavanit mrutyu.
mothya pramanat vyavastheshi julavun gheuun kamgar sanghatananche astitva sunishchit karnyache uddisht yashasvi jhaale nahee. jevha 2 meey 1933 roji trade-unionche mukhyalay vyapale gele, tevha erdmanne aapali nokri gamavali. tyanantar tyanni lekhak aanee swatantra patrakar mhanoon kaam kele. matra, teey keval kahee vartamanpatre aanee masikanmadhye prakashit karoo shakat hote. tyanni pramukhyane pustakanche aanee drushya kalakarambaddalche punaravalokne lihili.
lihili mahayuddhachya suruvatila tyala yaa sanghatanecha eka bhag mhanoon atak karnyat aalee. erdmanla saxenhossen chhalchhavanit nenyat aale. tithe aalyavar tyane eka sahkari kaidyala gairvartan kelyabaddal nishedh keela. parinami, tyala swatahla shiksha karnyas bhag padale gele, jee divasatoon eka taas vadhavanyat aalee. sahaa divasannantar too kosalala, jyacha arth aadnyabhang assa keela gela. tyanantar aata teen taas 'postla latkavane' tasech anek fatake aanee laath. akheris aatalya prachand dukhapatimule tyacha mrutyu jhaala.
tyachya malmattechi malki yethe aahe.
sanman aanee smaran.
1960 madhye german lokshahi prajasattak tapal pradhikaranane chhalchhavanit thaar jhalelya facistvirodhi chhayachitranchi eka tapal tikit malika jaaree kelee. 5 peafenig mudrankat erdmanche chitra dakhavale aahe.
zentralfriedhoff friedrichsfeldchya ring wallmadhye, erdmanla laal porphiri plakever dekhil smaran kele jaate.
berlinchya sinetchya tempelhommadhil tyanchya gharee eka chikatavanyat aale hote.
2003 madhye, sarvat mahattvache mhanje, jyaa kamgar sanghatanechya majee sakriy karyakartyanche bhavitavya farse dnyat nahee, tyancha sanman karnyat aala.
2004 madhye ilse fisherne erdmanbaddalcha eka charitratmak abhyas prakashit keela, jyamadhye tyachya diarytil nondi dekhil aahet.

