
biddanda chengappa nanda

leftnunt general biddanda chengappa nanda, pii. vhee. ess. emm., aii. vhee. ess. emm. yancha janm 12 meey 1931 roji madikeri, kodagu yethe jhaala. tyanche balpan andaman betanvar gele jethe tyanche vadil vann adhikari hote. tyanni tyanche shaley shikshan dehradoonchya doone shalet purn kele.
10 juuna 1951 roji lashkarat ruju jhaale. tyanni jammoo aanee kashmirmadhye seva kelee aanee gova aanee bangladeshchya swatantryadarmyan karvai pahili.
general nanda bharatiy sainyatil 38 varshanchya pratishthit sevenantar nivrutt jhaale aanee tyanchya mool gavee madikeri yethe sthayik jhaale, jithe tyanchi coffeechee lagwad hotee.
nisargache shaukeen asalelya tyanni paschim ghatatil vanyajeev sanwardhan aanee vanaspati aanee pranyanchya sanvardhanasathi sakriy yogdan dile.
prarambhik jeevan aanee shikshan.
bii. see. nanda yancha janm 12 meey 1931 roji madikedi, kodagu yethe jhaala. tyachi aaee, bolava, hii kodandera madappachi pachvi santan hotee. tyanna paach bhawande, chaar bhau aanee eka baheen hotee. yapaiki eka bhau divangat feeled marshal keey. hota. emm. cariappa. tyache vadil, biddand subbaiah chengappa heey paach bhau aanee eka baheen asalelya kutumbatil sarvat mothe hote. nandanchya janmachya velee teey andaman betanvar vann vibhagat karyarat hote.
vayachya teen mahinyanchya vayat too aanee tyachi bhawande tyachya isobat tyachya vadilansobat jaanyasathi pravas karat hotee aanee tyache balpan andaman betanvar gele. heey kutumb khadkal jangalatil chhavanit rahat hote aanee prasiddha cellular turungatil kaidyankadun tyanna adhunmadhun madat kelee jaat asey, jyanna changlya vartanache bakshis mhanoon betanvar kaam karanyachi parvanagi dilee jaat asey.
tyachya vadilanchya nokarichya garajenusar kutumb varanvar eka betavarun dusya betavar sthalantarit hott asey aanee tyanna yaa aataparyant naan shodhalelya pradeshat anek aagalevegale anubhav aale. yaa kalatil anubhavanmule tyanche nisargavaril aayushyabharache prem vikasit jhaale.
vayachya 9 vya varshi nandala seent. madrasmadhil bedd shaala. 1941 madhye teey madikereela gele aanee seent. josefchya shalet kahee kalasathi, tyanantar tyanchi nondani mangalormadhil seent alotius yethe jhaali. 1943 madhye bii.ess. chengappa yanchi badali dehradoonmadhil vann sanshodhan sansthet karnyat aalee aanee nandanchi doone shalet nondani karnyat aalee. tyanni tyanche shaley shikshan dehradoonchya doone shalet purn kele.
heey kutumb naveen jangalat rahat hote, jeey shahee vann seva aanee shahee nagri seva aanee nantar bharatiy lashkari akadamichya jawal hote. parinami tyanna tyanchya gharee anek abhyagat aale, jyat mejar ayyub khaan, nantar pakistanche feeled marshal ayyub khaan aanee nantar havai dall pramukh banalele idris husson latif yasarkhya vyaktimatvancha samavesh hota.
shalet tyanni creeda aanee abhyaskramambaheril upkramanmadhye samaan utsahane bhag ghetala. tyanni shaletil sahkayansobat khandyala khanda lavoon kaam kele, naale khodale aanee shalene dattak ghetalelya gavatil rahivashanna shikshan dile. too parvatarohan aanee shikar mohimancha bhag hota aanee spardhatmak staravar crickett sanghache aanee mushtiyuddhache netrutva karnara eka kushal kheladu hota.
1949 madhye nanda bharatiy lashkari akadamimadhye ruju jhaale. tyane prashikshan ghetale aanee tyachya tukaditil pahilya 20 madhye uttirn jhaala. aay. emm. aii. madhye asatana too akadamisathi crickett khelala aanee bhet denanya rashtrakul akra sanghaviruddha khelala, jyat jiim laker, tomm graveney aanee phrank warrell yansarkhya diggajancha samavesh hota. tyachya padvinantar, imyachya commandant general keey. pasoon prerit.ess. kashmir sangharshadarmyan mahar sainikane dakhavalelya apavadatmak shauryacha ullekh karoon thimaiah yanni mahar regimentmadhye niyukt honyacha nirnay ghetala.
lashkari karkird.
imanantar tyala shimla tekdyanmadhil dagshay yethe asalelya 2 mahar yethe pathvanyat aale. done mahinyanantar pakistani sainyachya dhamkyanmule panjabchya simevar nanada tainat karnyat aale aanee panjabmadhil chajjalwadi navachya gavajaval 2 maharachya mukhyalayasah nanada tainat karnyat aale. tyanantar tyanni amrutsarchya thodya purvela asalelya attari simejavalil delta company aanee charley companysobat karyakal vyateet keela.
tyaveli bharatiy sainyat keval teen machinegan batalian (pahili, dusari aanee tisari mahar batalian) hotee. parinami tyanna jammoo aanee kashmirmadhye satat ekmekanna aaram dyava lagla. dusra mahar 1951 chya madhyat jammoo aanee kashmirmadhun baher padala hota aanee tyane yuddhachya jawal asalelya pakistan simevar deed varsh ghalavale hote; jevha 1953 chya madhyat jammoo aanee kashmirchya operational theatermadhe bataliyanchya punha samaveshasathi aadesh prapt jhaale. tisya bataliyanchya mahar emm. jee. regimentkadun kshetracha taba aanee parichalan jababdari sulabh karnyasathi asalelya agraganya pakshasah jaanyasathi nandala namankit karnyat aale hote.
pudhil done varshe jammoo aanee kashmirmadhil bataliyanmadhye ghalavanyat aalee aanee yaa kalat tyanna uree, rampur, tithwal, pattan, khannabal aanee jammoo yethe vividh niyuktyanmadhye pakistani sainikanna jawalun tond denyasathi tainat karnyat aale.
tyanantar tyala regiment signal officerschya abhyaskramasathi poona (pune) yethe pathvanyat aale aanee tyala armi signal skoolmadhye prashikshak honyachi shifaras karnyat aalee. nantar tyala pulton shastranchya margavar mahoo yethe pathvanyat aale, jithe too rayfalmadhye pratham sthanavar rahila aanee yuddhatil antim chaturthansh chachanya purn kelya.
1955 madhye tyanna saugor yetheel mahar regiment centermadhye tainat karnyat aale jethe tyanchi prashikshan sahayyak mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee. yaa alpavadhit tyanna done prashikshan abhyaskramat pathvanyat aale. pahila hota mahoo madheel madhyam machine gunn abhyaskram, jithe tyala kuhwad shreni denyat aalee aanee prashikshak mhanoon tyachi shifaras karnyat aalee. dusra mhanje poona yetheel adhikadhyansathicha samanya guptachar abhyaskram hota aanee tyala buub shreni midali aanee punha ekada prashikshak padasathi tyachi shifaras karnyat aalee.
1957 madhye tyanchi mahoo yetheel payadal shalet prashikshak mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee. yaa kalat too karnadharpadavarun mejarparyantchya padasathi tyachya padonnatichya parikshela basala aanee tyane vyavharik (bhag qa) madhye guna midavale aanee lekhee (bhag daad) madhye sahaj patra tharala.
1959 madhye nandala 7 mhar yaa naveen zotat sameel honyacha aadesh denyat aala.
1961 madhye tyanna mahoo yetheel kanishth kamand abhyaskramavar (jeey. see. abhyaskram) eka vishisht gunasah pathvanyat aale. tyanantar hii batalian ambalala gelee aanee 17 vya payadal vibhagantargat thevanyat aalee. tyanantar lagechach 17 vya payadal vibhagala govyachya muktichya mohimansathi dakshinekade jaanyache aadesh denyat aale. tyala 48 payadal brigedshee sanlagn asalelya delta companychi kamaan denyat aalee.
1962 madhye tyanchi mahar regiment centermadhye sahayak mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee. teey karmchari mahavidhyalay pravesh parikshela basale aanee 1964 madhye tyanna spardhatmak rikt jaaga midali. brittenmadhil camberley yetheel karmchari mahavidhyalayat shikshan ghenyasathi namankit kelelya done lashkari adhikadhyanpaiki teey eka asalyache lashkar mukhyalayakadun kalavanyat aale. abhyaskramat sahbhagi hott asatana too mahavidhyalayasathi squash, crickett aanee hockey dekhil khelala.
tyanantar nandala lashkari mohima sanchalanalayat samanya karmchari adhikari mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale.
tyanchi pudhil niyukti jammoo-kashmirchya jammoo-akhnoor sectormadhil munavvar valee tavee nadichya palikade sakrana yethe asalelya 10 mahar yethe hotee, jithe tyanna bataliyancha sekand-inn-kamand (2ic) mhanoon pathvanyat aale hote.
tyanantar teey jammoo-kashmirchya mendhar yethe 9 maharache netrutva karnyasathi pudhe gele aanee tyanantar tyanna operational shakhet general staff officer grade vann (jee. ess. oo. aay.) mhanoon 33 tukadyanmadhye pathvanyat aale. march 1971 teey april 1972 yaa kalat mukhyalay purv bhagatil silligudi yethe hote.
april 1972 madhye tyanchi nivad mahoo yethe, bharatat asha prakarcha pahilach, uchch kamand abhyaskram paar padnyasathi karnyat aalee. etch. see. abhyaskramachya sahbhaginni 1965 aanee 1971 chya jammoo aanee kashmirpasoon panjab aanee rajsthanparyantchya yuddhbhumila bhet dilee. aanee anek prakarananmadhye, yuddhat pratyaksh sahbhagi jhalelya senapatinna bhetanyat, tyanchyashi bolanyat, prashna vicharanyat aanee tyanchya anubhavatoon shikanyat saksham hote.
etch. see. abhyaskram purn jhalyavar nandala wellington yetheel sanrakshn seva karmchari mahavidhyalayat varishtha prashikshak (lashkar) mhanoon purn curnell padavar niyukt karnyat aale..
september 1973 madhye brigadier padavar padonnati midalyanantar, tyanni december 1975 paryant paschim kshetrat payadal brigedche netrutva kele.
1976 madhye nanda heey brittenmadhil royal college auph defence studies yethe abhyaskramasathi nivad jhalelya bharatatil done adhikadhyanpaiki eka hote. mahavidhyalayat tyanna arthshastra, samajshastra, bhoo-rajkaran, vidnyan, prashasana, polis aanee prasarmadhyamansah vividh vishay aanee vishayanchya vividh prakarancha parichay jhaala aanee tyanchyakadun teey shikanyachi apeksha hotee. pratyaksh anubhav midvanyasathi aanee pratyaksh pratyaksh pradarshanasathi tyanni brittenmadhye udhyoganna, bandkhorivirodhi dalanna (uttar irelandmadhye), polisanna aanee prasarmadhyamanna bhet dilee. tyanchi takad aanee sandhichya kshetrancha abhyas karnyasathi tyanna brittonchya baher vividh deshanchya dauyanvar dekhil pathvanyat aale hote. turkey, yugoslavia (tevha avibhajit), greece, itali aanee cyprus yasah dakshin europela bhet denanya aanee tyacha abhyas karananya eka gatasathi nanda yanchi nemanook karnyat aalee hotee. tyanni natochya mukhyalayala aanee germany aanee tatkalin vibhajit berlinla dekhil bhet dilee.
yaa done bharatiy adhikanyanna mahan feeled marshal montgomeri yanche bhau aanee feeled marshal william sliim yanchi vidhva lady sliim, jyanche bharatashi dirghkal sambandh hote, asha aakarshak vyaktimatvanna bhetanyachi sandhee midali. tyanna buckingham palace yetheel ranichya bagechya samarambhat dekhil aamantrit karnyat aale hote, jithe ranine swatah serve adhikanyanna vaiyaktikaritya bhetanyacha muddah mandala hota.
paratalyavar janewari 1977 teey march 1979 yaa kalavadhit tyanna sanrakshn seva karmchari mahavidhyalayat mukhya prashikshak (lashkar) mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale. sarvat varishtha prashikshak mhanoon teey up commandant dekhil hote.
yaa karyakalanantar tyanna lashkari mohimanche upasanchalak mhanoon lashkari mukhyalayat niyukt karnyat aale.
aktoobar 1980 madhye tyanna mejar general padavar badhati denyat aalee aanee tyanni panjabmadhil ferozepur yethe 7 vya payadal vibhagachi kamaan sweekarli. tyachya 7 divchya aadeshadarmyan. leftnunt general hriday kaul yanchya netrutvakhalil purvichya yu. ess. ess. aar. madhye lashkari shishtamandalacha bhag honyachi sandhee tyanna midali. december 1982 paryant tyanni yaa vibhagache netrutva kele, tyanantar teey up lashkari sachiv mhanoon lashkarachya mukhyalayat paratale. tatkalin lashkarpramukh general krishnarao yanchyasobat vhietanamchya dauyavar jaanyasathi punha ekada nandanchi nivad karnyat aalee. december 1984 paryant teey up lashkari sachiv padavar rahile.
17 december 1984 roji tyanna leftnunt general padavar badhati denyat aalee aanee tyanni 2 corpsche netrutva sweekarle.
general nanda yanni 30 april 1986 teey 31 meey 1987 yaa kalavadhit sanrakshn niyojan karmchanyanche pahile mahasanchalak, sanrakshn mantralayachya karmchari samitiche pramukh mhanoon kaam kele.
1 juuna 1987 roji tyanni northern kamandacha karyabhar swikarla.
tyanna bharatachya rashtrapatinche manad aii. dii. see. mhanoon niyukt karnyat aale.
1971 madhye pathvanyat aalelya sandeshat tyancha ullekh karnyat aala hota aanee 26 janewari 1982 roji tyanna ativishishth seva padak aanee 26 janewari 1987 roji paramvishishth seva padak denyat aale hote.
tyanni nivrutt hoiparyant mahar regimentche curnell mhanoonahi kaam kele aanee nivrutt jhalyanantarhi teey regimentchya upkramanna pathimba denyat sakriy rahile. november 2016 madhye teey yuddh smarkavar pushpanjali arpan samarambhat pramukh pahune mhanoon, mahar regimentchya platinum jubalisathi, saugor yetheel regiment centermadhye paratale.
nivruttinantar.
ell. tii. general bii. see. nivrutt jhalyanantar nand heey madikeri, kodagoola gele aanee tyanni anek samajik upkramanmadhye sakriyapane bhag ghetala. 1993 teey 1997 yaa kalat teey koorg vanyajeev sanstheche adhyaksh hote. juuna 2001 madhye tyanni tyanchya aaeene daan kelelya jaminivar bandhalelya sansthechya kayamswarupi parisarache udghatan kele. too eka utsuk pakshi nirikshak hota aanee darvarshi koorg yethe yenanya sthalantarit pakshyanchya prajatinchi barkaine nond thevat asey. tyanchi nirikshane aanee nondi anek varshanpasun pakshinirikshan vruttapatre aanee ahavalanmadhye sandarbhit aahet. yavyatirikt tyanni keval kodaguch navhe tarr paschim ghaat jivavaranache sanwardhan aanee paryavaran sanrakshn karnyas protsahan dile.
jilhyatil majee sainikanchya kamanmadhye too sakriyapane sahbhagi rahila.
1994 madhye ell. jaann. buub. see. nandala karnatak rajyotsav puraskar pradan karnyat aala.
ell. tii. jaann. buub. see. 12 december 2018 roji alp aajarane nandanche madikeri yethe nidhan jhaale. 13 december 2018 roji purn lashkari sanmanasah tyanchyavar antyasanskar karnyat aale.
puraskar aanee sajavat.
tyanchya karkirdit tyanna pii. vhee. ess. emm., aii. vhee. ess. emm. puraskarane sanmanit karnyat aale aahe aanee 1971 madhye pathavalelya patranmadhye tyancha ullekh karnyat aala hota.