manavarahit vahakane prakshepit kelele havai palat thevane aanee hallah

manavarahit vahak-prakshepit havai palat aanee hallah (euclass) haah eka swayatt vahak-aadharit manavarahit ladhau havai vahan vikasit karnyasathicha united states naudalacha karyakram hota, joou tafyala manavarahit guptachar aanee hallah malmatta pradan karato. euclassne pramukhyane gupt bombsfot kinwa scoutingwar laksh kendrit kele pahije qee nahee yaa vadanantar, panchbhujane tyaeivaji karyakram purnapane vahak-aadharit havai-indhan pranalimadhye (see. bii. aar.) badalala, jenekarun havai indhan bharnyasathi eka yuu. aii. vhee. tayar hoil, jyamule manavyukt ladhau vimananchi shreni vadhavta yeil, jyamule boing emm. kyu.-25 stingre hoil.
spardhak.
euclass karyakramat anek spardhatmak rachana aanee rachana aadhar hoteh
vikas.
19 march 2010 roji naudalane manavarahit vimanchalan aanee hallah shastransathi (pii. eae. oo. (yuu. andd doubleu.)) naudal karyakram karyakari karyalayachya netrutvakhalil bajar sarvekshanacha eka bhag mhanoon niyojanachya uddeshane mahitee (aar. eff. aay.) aine. 00019-uklas-aar. eff. aay.-aii. chee vinanti jaaree kelee.
9 juuna 2011 roji, sanyukt aavashyakta dekhrekh parishadene (jeey. aar. oo. see.) jeey. aar. oo. see. emm. <aay. dii. 1> jaaree kele, jeey yuu. class prarambhik kshamata dastaivajala (aay. see. dii.) manyata denare nivedan aahe. tyaa dastaivajat mhatale hote qee euclass hii "eka satatyapurn, tikoon rahnyayogya vahak-aadharit guptachar, palat thevane aanee tohee aanee achook hallah malmatta asavi."
2014 salchya arthsankalp sadar karnyachya tayareet, jurokne yooklasachya garjevar fervichar keela. 19 december 2012 roji, jeey. aar. oo. neey 086-12 aanee 196-12 heey nivedan prakashit kele, jyane 'yooklasachya aavashyaktanmadhye lakshaniy badal keela, parvangiyogya havai kshetrachi guptachar, palat aanee tohee (aay. ess. aar.) kshamatanna mothya pramanat pathimba deela.garjanmadhil badal haah arthsankalp-aadharit asalyache disun aale. naudalachya pudhchya pidhichya vahak-aadharit manavarahit havai vahanachya marnyachya kshamatet ghat aarthik vastavatoon jhaali, asey panchbhujche manavarahit yuddh aanee guptachar, palat thevanyache sanchalak dike vedarintan mhanale. 
aanee tolhee (aay. ess. aar.)."
naudalane 14 august 2013 roji jaheer kele qee euclass havai vahan vibhagasathi chaar prathamik rachana punaravalokan (pdr) karar denyat aale aahet. chaar $15 dashalakshache nishchit kimmatiche karar boing companyla denyat aale., general atomics aeronautical systeams, ink., lockheed martin corp. aanee northrop gruman systeams corp. kararbaddha prayatnancha kamgiricha kalavadhi andaje nauu mahinyancha hota. euclass karyakram vyavasthapak, charley navah mhanaleh "pii. dii. aar. chaa uddesh naudlala havai vibhagachi tantrik jokhim, kimmat aanee rachana paripakvata (aii. ess.) kalavane haah aahe aanee udyog sanghanna sampoorn euclass pranalimadhye karyakramachya garja adhik changlya prakare samajoon ghenyas anumati dene, jenekarun manavarahit vahak-aadharit pranali tafyat jalad gatine pohochavata yeil."
2014 chya suruvatila, yuu. ess. aine. neey chaar spardhakanna prastavasathichya masudyatil vinantya (aar. eff. pii. ess.) jaaree kelya. pratyek companysathi aar. eff. pii. ess. vaiyaktikrut kele gele hote, tyamule achook vaishishtye sarvajanikpane adnyat hotee. aar. eff. pii. ess. heey moolatah 2012 chya uttaradhat jaaree kele jayache hote, parantu anek vela vilamb jhaala. aar. eff. pii. neey nauu mahinyant prathamik rachana punaravalokan (pii. dii. aar.) paryant chaar rachana paripakv karane aanee tantrik sajjateche moolyankan karane hote. tantradnyan vikasasathi aar. eff. pii. chya masudyala august teey september 2013 paryant vilamb jhaala. aavashyakta aanee guptatevar satat vadavivad suru hota, samanya anooshastra aanee boing sahanshakti aanee pelodchya bajoone guptatevar jore dene apekshit hote aanee northrop gruman aanee lockheed martin yanni telles uchch-jiwant rachana tayar kelya. 14 august 2013 roji naudalane boing, general atomics, lockheed aanee northrop gruman yanna chaar vikas karar dile. pratyek kararachi kimmat $15 dashalaksh itaki hotee, vikasit airframe designs.
naudalane prastavit euclassla sadhya vahak havai shakhechya sathyat asalelya shastranni susajj karanyachi yojana aakhali. aay. ess. aar. varr vimanachya pradhanyasah, sanyukt thet hallah shastrastransaha sashastr asatana, jaminivaril aanee samudrachya lakshyancha shodh ghenyasathi aanee tyancha magova ghenyasathi, electro-optical/infrared sensors aanee phul-motion video camerey samavisht karnyasathi pachvya pidhitil essa radar aanee multiple intelligence (multy-int) sensors airframe samavoon ghetale jaatil. eff/aii-18 super hornet aanee kinwa litening II laa purak mhanoon 'robotic wingman' mhanoon 'flying missile magazin' mhanoon yooklasacha vapar havah-teey-havah sahbhagat karnyachya shakyatevar naudalane sanket dile."tyachya shastrastrancha upasagar lakshya-120 amramne bharalela asoo shakato aanee aanee hockey kinwa kinwa uddan netyadvare dursthapane chalavala jaau shakato, tyanchya swatachya sensorscha aanee manvi nirnayacha vapar karoon yuevila shatruchya vimanat guntavanyasathi, magova ghenyasathi aanee nirdeshit karnyasathi. naudalachi nevel integrated phayar controll-counter air (aine. aay. eff. see.-see. aii.) sankalpana deta-linkdware anek havai platformwar yuddh jaageche eka samanya chitra dete, jithe konatehi viman tyanchya shrenitil lakshyavar golibar karoo shakate jyacha magova ghetala jaat aahe. havai ladhatisathi manav-manavarahit sanghasah, eka samarpit manavarahit supersonic ladhau vikasit kele jaau shakat nahee, kaaran uchch-thrust pranodanachi jaast kimmat aanee manavyukt ladhau vimanachya aakarachya airframemule tulanatmak parichalan kharchasah eka vyaspeeth upalabdh hoil aanee tarihi swatahun guntanyachi kshamata nasel.
march 2014 chya akheris aar. eff. pii. chaa masuda jaaree karanyachi navierchi yojana hotee. naudal sambhavya tankerchya bhoomikesah lamb pallyachya hallyapeksha aay. ess. aar. aanee maryadit hallyasathi euclass anukool karat hote. 18 februwari 2014 roji, congress sadasya randy forbes yanni naudalachya reey mabuschya sachivanna eka patra lihoon yuklasla bhavishyatil pratispardhi havai vatavaranat prabhavi banavanyasathi havai indhan bharane, tikoon rahane aanee payload asane aavashyak asalyache sangitale. forbesney vinanti kelee qee vimanakade ekatmik havai sanrakshn pranali tikavoon thevanyasathi broad-band steelth aahe aanee ekach velee jameen aanee sagari mohimanna pathimba denyasathi payload kshamata aahe. durvarchya dhokyanna pratisad denyasathi aanee lamb pallyachya dhokyanchya aavarnabaher, visheshtah chiinii dii. dii jahajvirodhi ballistic kshepanastranchya baher mohima aayojit karnyasathi aavashyak kshamata mhanoon havai indhan bharane dekhil uddhrut kele gele.
aavashyakta vivad.
naudalachya naudalachya chinta vyakt kelee qee euclass karyakramachya mool garja qamee jhalya aahet, kaaran mool sankalpanet mothya peloads gupt, vahak-aadharit, lamb pallyachya manavarahit ladhau havai pranalichi (yuu. see. aii.) magani hotee, jyala uddanat indhan bharata yete, parantu badalalelya aavruttit asha yuu. see. aii. chee magani kelee gelee hotee, jee kirkolpane gupt hotee aanee halakya spardhatmak havai kshetravaril buddhimatta, palat aanee tohee (aay. ess. aar.) mohimanvar bharr dett hotee, jyat halakya duyyam strike mohimesah aanee havetoon indhan bharnyachi aavashyakta navhati, jyamule jaganyachi kshamata aanee sahanshaktivar parvadanari vaadh jhaali; sudharit aavashyakta kayamswarupi, samudra-aadharit aay. ess. aar. madheel antar bharoon kadhanyasathi lihilya gelya hotya. guptatechya garja qamee kharchaparyant zapatyane qamee karnyat aalya aanee shastrastranchya upasagaranna 24 jee. bii. yuu.-39 ess. dii. bii. 250 ell. bii. bomb vahoon nenyasathi, ekoon 6,000 ell. bii. shastre, ekoon pelodsathi aanee keval shastransathi mool payload aavashyakta qamee karnyat aalya. sanyukt aavashyakta dekhrekh parishadene (jeey. aar. oo. see.) 18 december 2012 chya baithakidarmyan aavashyaktanmadhye badal kele aanee tyanna "shithil" manale nahee, parantu "vyapak manavarahit viman portfoliomadhye" vichar karnyasathi badalale aanee tyat vyaspithachi kamgiri, kshamata, tikoon rahane aanee aadhar "yanche moolyankan samavisht kele, kahee kamgiri kshetre vadhavanyasathi aanee itar qamee karnyasathi badalale. yazman rashtra aadhar kinwa parvanagichi aavashyakta nasalelya disposition matricks mohimansathi vaparlya jaanarya sadhyachya dronechya badalyasathi, kharch qamee thevanyasathi aanee manavarahit dahashatvadvirodhi mohima rakhanyasathi sanrakshit lakshyanvar hallah karnyas saksham asalelya yuu. aii. vhee. pasoon laksh kendrit karnyasathi jeey. aar. oo. see. neey aavashyakta badalalya asalyache nondavale gele.ess. lashkari paryay. sagari vahakanchya uddan mohimanvar paradeshatil uddananpeksha qamee nirbandh asateel aanee pudhil laksh vedhanyasathi bhavishyat aniyamit yuddh mohima suru rahtil.
naveen viman vikasit karnyasathi naudal samanya prakriyepasoon lakshaniyaritya vichalit jhaale aahe yavar congress aanee udyog yaa doghanchehi ekmat jhaale. jawaljawal teen varshe, kampanyanni sevechya konatyahi margdarshanashivay naudalachya garjanvishayichya gruhitkanchya aadhare companychya nidhisah tyanche umedvar vikasit kele. 2013 chya vasant rutuparyant naudalane konatyahi viman kamgirichi vaishishtye kinwa masuda aavashyakta jaaree kelya naheet, mhanoon spardhakanni prathamik rachana punaravalokanachya tappyasathi tyanchya vimanachi ferrerchna karnyacha prayatna keela. abhiprayacha abhav, mohim vidhananchya badalamule, lamb pallyachya bhedak prahar vyaspithavarun anumatiyogya havai kshetravaril dirgh-kalavadhichya kakshankade gelyane adhik vadhala. 12 tasanpeksha jaast kaal sahanshaktichya garja purn karane visheshtah katheen hote, kaaran vimanvahu jahajachya maryadit jaaget indhan thevanyasathi vimanachya pankhanchya maryada asatat; euclassla jahajabhovati done kaksha rakhavya lagat asat, kinwa eka kaksha, jyachya kakshet, halakya-sanrakshit lakshyanvar hallah karanyachi kshamata hotee. congress, udyog aanee sarkari uttardayitva karyalayachya dabavanantar, naudalane yooklasachya masudyatil aavashyaktanvar punha ekada najar takali. aktoobar 2013 madhye teey pradarshit honar hote, parantu teey pudhe dhakalanyat aale. vimanvahu jahajacha tafa aanee tyanchya havai pankhanchya bhavishyatil anishchitata, najikchya bhavishyat jahajavahu vahakanvar ektrit kelelya uav-aadharit isr kavharejmadhil adhik changlya aanee vahkala adhik prabhavi strike platform banavanyasathi naveen manavarahit viman vahak havai pankhanmadhye ektrit karane heey antargat sangharshamagil mukhya kaaran hote.
december 2013 paryant, euclass sankalpana viman lakshaniyaritya badalale hote. tulanene sadhya aay. ess. aar. platformsathi asalelya mool garja, shastre aanee sensorschya vadhisah 'hevi-end' aay. ess. aar. aanee strike aircraftmadhye badalalya gelya. eff-14 tomcatchya aakarachya aanee aanee khoop mothya vajanachya aanee eff/aii-18 super hornetpeksha lamb, sumare 14 tasanparyantchya kshamtesah lambiche, vajan karnyache niyojan karnyat aale hote. ladhau vimananchi vyapti vadhavanyasathi havai indhan bharnyache vyaspeeth, indhan hastantaran aanee ajunahi 7.5 tasanparyant havet rahane yasarkhya itar bhoomikancha vichar keela jaat hota. chaar udyog sanghanni adhik saksham yooklasachya kalpanechya virodhat maghar ghetali kaaran tyanni pdr tappyasathi vikasit kelelya vimananpeksha vaishishtye lakshaniyaritya vegali asateel aanee prati viman kharch dekhil $35-$50 dashalaksh varoon $100 dashalakshparyant vadhel. jaree tapshilvar vaishishtye parishkrut kelee gelee asali taree, madhya teey dirgh pallyachya maryadit prahar kshamtesah, "davpechatmakdrushtya mahattvapoorn" shreneet vahakakadoon 24 taas satatyapurn aay. ess. aar. coverage pradan karnyachya uchch-stariy yuu. class aavashyakta 2013 chya vasant rutupasoon nishchit rahilya. kharchachya maryadanmule yooklassathi naudalachya garja vadhalya. eka garaj jee sthir rahili hotee tee mhanje vimanane 15 kotee dollarchya davpechatmakdrushtya mahattvapoorn shreneet isr kaksha chalvane, mhanje pratyeki 75 dashalaksh dollarchi done havai vahane 14 tasanchi sahanshakti asalyas eka kaksha olandu shakatat.
karyakram chaloo thewa.
yuu.ess. mageel divashi naudal sachiv reey mabus yanni masudyavar swakshari kelyanantar, 17 april 2014 roji naudalane yooklassathi pradirgh kaal pralambit asalele aar. eff. pii. jaaree kele. aar. eff. pii. chaa masuda 2013 chya madhyat jaaree karanyachi yojana hotee, parantu prastavit vimanachya gupt patali, vadgrast havai kshetrat tikoon rahanyachi kshamata aanee uddanatil indhan bharnyachi kshamata yanvaril matbhedanmule varanvar vilamb jhaala. jaree vargikrut asale taree, upalabdh tapashilanmadhye sandhichi uddishte nasht karnyasathi halakya prahar kshamtesah binvirodh havai kshetravar satat done isr kaksha pradan karanyachi mool euclass vaishishtye darshavili gelee. yaa vatanukoolan chaukatimadhye khulya vastukalechi rachana dekhil asel jee sahajpane adyayavat karata yeil. sensors aanee shastre jodanyasathi atirikt vajan, jaaga aanee shakti kshamata nirman karat asatana aanee aavashyak asalyas pratispardhi havai kshetrat vaparasathi nantar tyat sudharana karat asatana, nihpakshapati aantarrashtriy havai kshetrat lakshyanche nirikshan karnyasathi siddha jhalelya sthir sanvedak tantradnyanasaha tohee malmatta mhanoon yooklasacha vapar karnyacha marg naudal shodhat hote. bhavishyatil mohimanchya dhokyanna tond denyasathi naudalachya garja khoop qamee laksh kendrit kelya jaat asalyachya congresschya tikela pratisad mhanoon julai 2014 madhye, jyokne euclass karyakramache punaravalokan suru kele. jaree naudalane euclassla vadhatya pramanat shastrasajj karanyachi yojana aakhali asali taree, gupt aanee payload yaa asha goshti aahet jyaa airframe bandhalya pahijet aanee nantarchya kalat tyaa engineered kelya jaau shakat naheet. aavashyaktancha punha aadhava ghetalyamule, julaichya akheris aar. eff. pii. chey niyojit prakashan naveen sanyukt kshamata vikas dastaivaj (see. dii. dii.) tayar hoiparyant sthagit karnyat aale.
2014 chya madhyaparyant naudalane yooklasachi sankalpana sankalpana badalali hotee. 2006 madhye, manavyukt vimananchya palikade vahakanchi antardeshiy vyapti vadhavanyachi kalpana karnyat aalee hotee. 2011 madhye, tyat swast rachnet badal karnyat aala joou urvarit havai shakheshivay vahak aay. ess. aar. malmatta mhanoon kaam karel jyacha vapar dahashatvadyancha shodh ghenyasathi dekhil keela jaau shakato. tisari sankalpana manavarahit vahan hotee jee jawaljawal keval samudravar chalate, jyat anumatiyogya havai kshetra aay. ess. aar. aanee hallah yasah prarambhik mohima, nantar pratispardhi kinarpatti aanee kinarpatti aay. ess. aar. paryant vistarat aanee shatruchya prushthbhagavaril jahajanvar hallah aanee hallah karat. assa andaj vartavala jaat aahe qee euclassla adhik isr-kendrit banavanyache eka kaaran mhanje tyala tyala super hornetsathi bhavishyatil ladhau kheladuchya badalyat eff/aii-exxchee bhoomika ghenyas pratibandh karane. eff/aii-exxchee kalpana manavyukt bahu-bhoomika ladhau mhanoon kelee jaate aanee naudal ekach velee kinwa, euclass aanee eff/aii-exxx yaa serve mahagadya strike malmatta mhanoon vikasit karoo shakat nahee. 18 december 2014 roji, naudalane eka nirdesh jaaree keela qee euclass tyach havai shakhet antarbhut kele jaeel jeey jeey hockey kamand aanee controll viman chalavate, mhanje eae-2 vingchi eka tukadi, vahkavaril eae-2 unitcha commander, havai operation darmyan manavarahit platformwar niyantran thewel aanee teey swatantra unit mhanoon kaam karnar nahee kinwa kinwa vingkhali chalavale jaanar nahee. naudalachya 2016 chya arthsankalpiy vinantinusar, yooklasachi niyojit kshetrarakshan tarikh 2020 varoon 2022-2023 paryant dhakalanyat aalee aanee viman konatya bhoomika bajavel yachya chaloo punravalokanacha parinam mhanoon rfpla punha vilamb jhaala.
see. baar.
1 februwari 2016 roji, yuklas strike kinwa aay. ess. aar. bhoomikanmadhye tadnya asel qee nahee yaa anek vilambanantar, asey nondavale gele qee euclass prayatnancha eka mahattvacha bhag super hornet-aakarache vahak-aadharit havai tanker tayar karnyasathi nirdeshit keela jaeel, vahak-aadharit havai-indhan pranali (see. bii. aar.) mhanoon, "eka lahan aay. ess. aar." aanee sampreshanachi kahee kshamata, vimanachya bhavishyatil aavruttisathi sthagit kelelya strike kshamatansah. panchbhujane atirikt super hornet kharedi karnyasathi aanee aanee kharedila aanee vikasala gatee denyasathi nidhiche nirdesh deuun, jaladpane naudalachya gupt ladhau vimananna sevet aanane aanee shatruchya havai haddit pravesh karnyasathi tyanchi vyapti vadhavun naudalachya apekshit ladhau kamatarateche nirakaran karnyasathi heey nivadle. heey bahudha qamee-steelthy wing-boddy-tail sanrachana asel jeey pratispardhi havai kshetrat kaam karanyachi tyachi kshamata maryadit karel, kharchachya babimbabat adhik sanvedanshil asel aanee boing aanee samanya anoo sadar karnyas anukool asel. see. bii. aar. heey pahile vahak-aadharit yuu. aii. vhee. asane, jarr teey swayatt strike platform asel tarr bhavishyatil eff/aii-XXX sathee qamee guntagunticha pool pradan karate. eff-35, vhee-22 ausprey aanee aanee hockeymadhye badal karnyapeksha kinwa nivrutt ess-3 wykingla sevet parat aananyapeksha adhik saksham aanee kifayatshir paddhatine moheem paar paar super hornetchya 20-30 takke lokanna mukt karoon, 2014 pasoon yooklassathi eka mission mhanoon prastavit sendriya indhan bharnare viman vahakanchi garaj dekhil tee purn karate. suruvatila rack-25 asey naav dile gele asale taree, naav badaloon emm. kyu.-25 stingre karnyat aale. guptatechya garja 'nirjantukikaran' kelya jaatil aanee tarihi teey kshepanastre sodanyas kinwa drop tankchya payalanmadhun bomb taknyas saksham asoo shakate, parantu palat thevane aanee lakshya nasht karane hii tyachi mukhya moheem nasel. qamee-palanyayogya aavashyakta qamee kelyane vidyaman euclass spardhkansathi goshti sulabh hotil aanee naveen praveshkartyansathi spardha khulee hoil ashee apeksha aahe. havai vahanasathi aar. eff. pii. 2016 chya uttaradhat jaaree karnyat aala; boingla august 2018 madhye see. bii. aar. chaa karar denyat aala.

