calverton, nottinghamshire

calverton () heey nottinghamshiremadhil eka gaav aanee nagri parrish aahe, kahinche, gedling jilhyatil, nottinghamchya ishanyes sumare 7 mail aanee mansfieldchya aagneyela 10 mail. ingland, aanee jawalchya woodbero aanee lamblipramanech, dover bekchya chhotya upanadyanpaiki ekavar sthit aahe. 2021 chya jangananenusar, 3,326 gharanmadhye 7,579 rahivasi aadhalale. gavachya uttares sumare done mail antaravar salterfordchya nirjan vasahatiche thikan aahe.
parishchya aagneyela woodbero, nairutyela arnold, paplewick aanee ravenhead, uttarela bleedworth aanee ishanyela auxton aanee epperstone aahet.
tyachya astitvachya bahutansh kalat calverton heey eka vann gaav hote, sherwoodchya tyaa bhagat jyala thorney lakadacha pathlag mhanoon olakhale jaate, grameen arthvyavastha charaichya jaminichya abhavamule maryadit hotee, jyamadhye hastakala (jase qee lakudkam aanee moje vinane), parinami nehmipeksha jaast mahatva dharan kele asave. asave sansadiy aavaramule gavat kahishi krishi pragati jhaali, parantu 1952 madhye rashtriy kolasa mandalane kolasa khaan ughadanyaparyant, naveen gruhnirman vasahati aanee lakshaniy loksankhya vadhisah gavane aapali sadhyachi olakh prasthapit karnyas suruvat kelee. 
1999 madhye kolasa karkhana bund jhaala aanee eka lahan audhyogik malmatta kahee sthanik rojgar puravat asatana, calvertonne eka mothya pravasi gavache swaroop sweekarle aahe.
meey 1974 madhye francechya loar loar heey gaav adhikrutpane julya jhaale.
toponymy.
1086 chya gumbad sarvekshanat heey thikan 'calveratone' mhanoon aanee 1275 chya 'rotuli hundersorum' madhye 'calvertone' mhanoon disate. 
vidvananche asey mutt aahe qee yaa navacha arth 'vasaranche shet' assa aahe, joou junya ingraji vasar (anuvanshik bahuvachan 'calfra' + 'toon') pasoon aala aahe. charaichya jaminichi kamatarata kamatarata vann gawala gharguti guranchya lahan mulanche naav dile pahije heey rochak aahe; kadachit jangalatil bhupradeshatil vasarachya shetatil asamanya upasthitimule tyache naav nishchit jhaale. calverton hii yaa bhagatil anek vasahatinpaiki eka aahe (auxton, bulkote aanee lamblies), jyat pranyanchya thikananchya navanche ghatak aahet; yamule apariharyapane assa andaj lavala gela aahe qee yaa thikananmadhye kahee naan shodhalele pracheen karyatmak sambandh hote.
salterford ("kyu.vhee.") 1086 madhye" "saltreford" "hota aanee bahudha yacha arth" "ksharancha patta" "assa hoto, jethe kshar mhanje vastoocha nirmata nasoon meeth-vikreta kinwa vahak hoy". jaree heey thikan jangalat asale taree yorkla jaanara rasta kinwa kings hayave (aii614 chaa purvavarti) jawalun gela hota aanee yethe meeth vahoon nenare lock varanvar yet asavet. sherwoodchya jangalachya shahee shikarbhumichya simevaril kshar kinwa harran-zep (lattin "lavansthan") jawalil eka kathapasoon teey ghetale gele aahe aanee tyacha mithashi kahihi sambandh nahee yache paryayi spashtikaran kadachit qamee shakyata aahe. kahee hareen udyane anglo-saxon yugat sthapan karnyat aalee hotee, parantu haah kshar yaa shabdacha agadi suruvaticha vapar asel.
bonner hiill, bonner laine aanee berner pool yaa pratyekamadhye juna norse shabd 'brunner', eka spring + juna ingraji 'hogger', eka tekadi asoo shakate. vaikalpikaritya pahila ghatak juna ingraji "berna" asoo shakato, jyacha arth zara kinwa pravah assa hoto.
roman calverton.
auxton rodchya ishanyekadil eka shetat done roman kooch shibire aanee dover bekchya bekchya paschim bajula whinbush laine chaurastyache khuna aahet.heey havai chhayachitranmadhun olakhale gele, matichya kamanchya swarupat jaminivaril konatahi purava nahee. shibiranche thikan heey eka sanrakshit anusuchit smarak aahe. chaar ekaranpaiki eka lahan purnapane mothya, kadachit purvichya, sumare chhattis ekaranpaiki ekachya sanrakshanat aahe. kooch sadar chhavaniche avashesh heey sainyachya tukadine ratrabhar thambesathi kelelya khandakanche avashesh asalyache manale jaate, jithe hallyachi shakyata hotee. chhavanichi parimane lashkari tukadichya aakaranusar tharavali jaatat. yaa shibiranche tatpurte swaroop asey soochit karate qee, olakhalya gelelya khandakanchya khuna vyatirikt itar barich puratatviy vaishishtye asanyachi shakyata nahee.
calvertonmadhil "dongarachya shikharavaril thikani" eka shisechi moorti sapadali. heey lamb cases asalelya nagna basalelya stree vyaktimatvache aahe, jyachya varr eka sadha goal shirastran aahe. tyat prajanankshamatechi devi, kadachit shukrachi sthanik aavrutti darshavili jaau shakate.
victoriya kauntichya itihasanusar", jawaljawal donashe dinari, pramukhyane trajan aanee hadrian (aaa.dii. 98-138), atharavya shatkat, parishmadhye kuthetari eka tutalelya bhandyat sapadale hote. tathapi, heey 1765 madhye gavat aanee aii614 chya sangmajavalil 'robbin hoodchya bhandyat' khodalelya roman nanyanni bharalelya jahajachya shodhabaddalcha eka duplicate ahwal asoo shakato. agadi alikade, teenshe yardanpeksha qamee antaravar asalelya thikani done samaan nanyanche sathavanuk sapadale. pahila juuna 1959 madhye, manner park arbhakanchya shalechya payabharanichya kamadarmyan, collier road aanee dusra april 1960 chya sumaras crookdoll lenmadhye gharachya bandhkamadarmyan. sathyasah konatehi sanrachanatmak avashesh sapadale naheet aanee sambandhit puratatva samagri mhanje matiche bhande hote jyamadhye pahila sathavan lapavanyat aalee hotee. bahutek roman nanyanche sathavanuk surakshit thevanyasathi purale gele asalyache manale jaat asale taree, akheris parat midvanyachya uddeshane, sathavanukinaivaji kadhikadhi devanna sampradayik arpananche pratinidhitva kele jaau shakate.
domsday sarvekshan.
domsday sarvekshan asey soochit karate qee 1086 chaa calverton teen pakshanchya tabyat hotah yorkchya aarchbishapcha eka bhag, bleedworth yetheel tyachya havelicha eka bhag (kinwa bahya malmatta), church aanee pujarisah hota aanee itar done bhag poitocha roser aanee kolvikcha thegan elphric yanchya tabyat hote.
nottinghamshiremadhye soochibaddha kelelya sumare charshe thikananchya navanpaiki church heey keval panchanasipaiki eka aahe aanee kadachit tyaa suruvatichya kalat tyache astitva, teey archiepiscopal estatecha bhag asalelya jaminivar asalyamule asave.
done freeman (sochemanus), tera gavkari (vilnus), done lahan dharak (borderius) aanee eka pujari yancha ullekh aahe aanee heey athara gharanche pramukh hote asey gruheet dharoon 1086 madhye calvertonchi loksankhya kadachit sumare sattar vyakti hotee.
loksankhya.
loksankhya nishedh paratavyacha uddesh pratyek parishmadhil athara varshe aanee tyahoon adhik vayachya serve purush rahivashanchi sampoorn yadee nondavane haah hota, jyanni jyanni protestant dharmasathi jaganyachi aanee maranyachi" shapath ghetali. athara varshankhalil loksankhyeche andaje praman, kadachit 40 takke aanee mahilansathi duppat karoon parvanagi deuun ekoon loksankhyechi ganana sahajpane kelee jaau shakate.
calverton parrish returnsmadhye panchahattar nave soochibaddha aahet, jyat 'konihi nakar dilela nahee' ashee nond aahe. tyamule ingraji gruhyuddhapurvi gavachi loksankhya 250 itaki aahe.
navyane punarsthapit jhalela raja charles dusra yala utpannacha niyamit srot pradan karnyasathi 1662 madhye yadavi yuddhanantar, agni curr lagoo karnyat aala. kadhikadhi 'chimaniche paise' mhanoon sambodhala jaanara haah curr moolatah gharanvar (gharanaivaji) tyanchya shekotichya sankhyenusar shrenibaddha kelela malmatta curr hota. hota agni curr vivaranpatratun asey disun yete qee calvertonmadhye pastis gharanmadhye ekonatis prabharya agni aanee satra gharanmadhye satra prabharya naan asalele agni hote jyanna karatoon suut denyat aalee hotee. kahee bhagatil shifaras kelela gunak 4.3 aahe, joou ingraji gruhyuddha sampalyanantar calvertonsathi loksankhya deto, bavis gharanmadhye 223.
yadavi yuddhachya kalat asalelya gavanchya aadnandyanmadhye cooper, wilkinson, martin, mirpud, motram aanee stertivent yancha samavesh aahe.
punarsthapanantar lagechach, calvertonne tyacha wicker, johnn allot, anurupata naslyamule gamavala. 1662 chya eksamantechya kayadyanusar charchchya sevanmadhye samanya prathanechya pustakatil serve sanskar aanee samarambhancha vapar karane aavashyak hote. rev. allot, eka shuddhatavadi, jawaljawal done hazar padrinpaiki eka hota jyanni heey manya karnyas nakar deela aanee yaa kayadyache palan naan kelyabaddal church auph englandmadhun mothya pramanat kadhoon taknyat aale. teey londonla gele aanee khajgi seva kelee, parantu tyanantar lagechach tyanche nidhan jhaale. yaa kayadyane ingraji samajat gair-anurupata aanee dharmik asahmatichya kalpanela protsahan dile.
1676 paryant lokanchi dharmik matey shodhane tatadiche swarasya hote, kaaran catholic james tyacha bhau raja charles dusra yache uttaradhikari honyachi shakyata hotee. yaa chintemule compton janganana jhaali, londonche bishop heinry compton yanche naav asalele rashtriy charchshastriy sarvekshan. praudh (aaa.eae. pratyek parishmadhil 16 varshanpeksha jaast vayachya lokanchi) ektar sanvadak, popsh pakshantar karnare kinwa itar asahmat mhanoon nond kelee gelee. calvertonmadhye 129 sanvadakanchi nond karnyat aalee, konihi maghar ghetalele navhate, parantu eka ullekhaneey bavanatis asahmat hote. loksankhyechya itihaskaranni asey suchavale aahe qee tyaa velee vasahatinmadhil sola varshanvaril loksankhyeche praman sumare 65 takke hote, mhanoon eka sadhee ganana ekoon loksankhyela 278 dete. loksankhyecha andaj qamee manoranjak aahe, parantu asahmati vyaktinchya uchch pramanapeksha, joou calvertonche wicker james stephenson yanchya adnyat karanastav, 1654 teey julai 1656 darmyanchya kalat (stephenson, matra yapurvi blackwellmadhun baher kadhanyat aala hota, 1640 chya uttaradhat dersmadhye eka "nindaniy darucha darucha daroo" mhanoon), aanee 1662 madhye johnn allotchya gair-anurupatesathi (varr) baher kadhanyat aalyadvare. baher padalyamule eka parishmadhye pokali nirman jhaali, jyamule asahmati vyaktinchya gatanchi vaadh sulabh jhaali asavi. 1677 madhye robbert thoroton yanni tippani kelee qee calverton 'hota... eka rikame church asalele loksankhyeche gaav, bahutansh bhagasathi '.
1743 madhye yorkche naveen archbishop thomas herring yanchi niyukti karnyat aalee. aapale padd swikarlyanantar lagechach tyanni bishapprasadatil serve padrinna patra lihoon tyanni seva kelelya padrimbaddal mahitee magitali. calvertonche curet, mauris pug (1705-1766) yanni archipiscopal chaukashila uttar dile aanee tyanchi uttare 18 vya shatkachya madhyat gavatil jivanabaddal manoranjak prasangik mahitee detatah
1743 madhye jarr kutumbacha aakar 4.75 hota, tarr tyaa velee vasahatit sumare 380 rahivasi hote. vees varshannantar, archbishop drummondchya 1764 chya bhetichya velee, mauris pagane nondavale qee kutumbanchi sankhya '110 peksha jaast' jhaali aahe aanee tyamule tyamule sankhya kadachit 520 hotee. tathapi, throsbyne 1790 chya dashakat lihile qee 'gavat 100 ghare aahet'.
aahet' pahilya dashvarshik jangananechya veleparyant 129 kutumbanchi loksankhya 636 paryant vadhali hotee.
aavaran.
1952 madhye kolasa khaan suru hoiparyant, calvertonchya itihasatil sarvat motha samajik badal mhanje 1778-80 chaa sansadiy aavar hota. 
1 december 1778 roji "anek jamindar aanee ichchuk vyaktinni" sansadet gherav yachika sadar kelee toparyant sumare 996 ekar kinwa sumare 30 takke parrish aadhich bund karnyat aalee hotee. yapaiki kahee ekar nishchitach vasahatichya gharanni aanee baganni mojale asateel aanee urvarit shatkanushatke khanyachya tukadyanni vedhalele hote. 1780 madhye jevha haah puraskar aala tevha heey ughad jhaale qee keval 51 ekar mokali maidane vedhanyasathi shillak hotee. heey parishchya ekoon kshetrafalachya sumare% aahe, mhanoon calvertonchya aavaratil prathamik uddesh mhanje mothya sampradayik shetichya shetatil pattya aanee furlongpasoon shetee karnyayogya gavachi aajchya bhupradeshat punarrachana karane, yaa konatyahi kalpanela virodh karane aavashyak aahe. urvarit jameen sumare 550 ekar warren aanee sansum lakud aanee 1728 ekar samayik aanee jungle hotee, tyateel barachsa bhag junya rufford rodchya (aii 614) paschimes hota.
calverton heey sherwoodchya jangalachya pracheen simetil chalis kinwa tyahoon adhik vastyanpaiki eka hote aanee mhanunach teey vann kayadyachya adheen hote, jeey rajachya ananya vaparasathi donhi pranyanche (pramukhyane harran) sanrakshn karat asey. asey asoo shakate qee yamule, calvertonmadhil krishi sudharana aanee vyavsayik vikas itar, adhik shuddha krishi vasahatinpeksha vegala hota. visheshtah heey gaav done prashasakeey jilhyanchya kinwa belivikchya dakshines vasalele hote, jyamadhye sherwoodche jungle vibhagale gele hote, jyaa bhagala thorney woods chages mhanatat, jyacha earl auph chesterfield haah aanuvanshik rakshak hota. purvi, kathavar lavalelya lakadancha pathlag haah baga jangalanni bharalela aanee padik harananni bharalela hota, parantu loksankhyechi vaadh aanee shetichya paddhatitil badalanmule yaa kshetrache swaroop badalat hote.
1609 madhye richard bankanchya nakashat parishmadhil aavaranchi pragati darshavili gelee hotee. bankanchya nakashavaril bahutek vasahatinpramanech calverton, anek mothya sampradayik shetiyogya shetanni vedhalele asalyache aadhalun aale. heey anek shatkanpasun astitvat asale pahijet, parantu 1609 paryant pratyek mothya mokalya maidanachi kahee jameen gair-firata yenyajogya bandistanmadhye badalali gelee hotee, jyapaiki kahee kadachit kuranasathi vaparali gelee asavi. calvertonmadhye nakashamadhye gavachya ishanyekadil sadhyachya carrington laine aanee doverbake darmyanchya maidanachya eka bhagatoon rupantarit kelelya sumare vees lahan bund, 'moors' darshavitat. jawalach eka motha 'naveen jawal' hota. gadad galli aanee woodberos dakshin parrish simedarmyan, mothya "hail feeled" madhye, mothya aanee lahan asha itar anek bund tayar karnyat aalya hotya. aata georgechya gallijaval gallijaval pravahachya pravahat 'hiill philled' chya paschim kathavar adhik bund resha aahe. parishche itar bhag kayamswarupi bund karnyachya adheen navhate, kaaran teey adhik jangalyukt hote aanee break sheticha sarav keela jaat hota. heey khand jangalatil kachara jameen aanee mendhyanchya chalanyamadhun banavalele tatpurte aavaran hote. jaminichya bhukhandanna kumpan lavale gele aanee saat varshanparyant shetiyogya mhanoon nangarani kelee gelee, tyanantar kumpan khalee kadhale gele aanee jameen punha khulya jangalat badalali gelee. calvertonmadhye pratyek sandeshala, eka ekar khand aanee pratyek zopadi ardha ekar assa, eka paramparik kinwa samanya adhikar mhanoon haqq hota.
tyanusar dow. thorotoncha kaunticha itihas, 1612 madhye calvertonche mukt dharak khristofar strelly, johnn stertivent, robbert cooper, johnn lease, thomas leison, edd. bennet, johnn barber, johnn lambrey, humpher. yoole, "arnel" chey yusebi marshal, "southwell" chey johnn chorth, esquire aanee johnn cresswell.
march 1779 madhye, portlandchya bhintivar dukecha dhakata bhau asalele, nottinghamshire khasdar laurd edward bentinak yanni eka vidheyak sadar kele. tyane chesterfieldchya earl aanee itar lahan malakanchya kahee tartudinna virodh sadar yachikanchi nond kelee. earl auph chesterfieldchya aakshepancha sambandh, tyala thorney woods chezcha aanuvanshik ranger mhanoon parvanagi dilee jaanari kathit apuri bharpaishi aahe. earlche dave pravartakanni spashtapane purn kele aanee tyanusar vidheyakat sudharana karnyat aalee. gavkari william hoothwaite yanchya netrutvakhalil itar prati-yachikakartyanni swatahla "samaan haqq asalelya pracheen gharanche malak aanee malak" asey varnan kele. tyanni aarop keela qee jarr heey vidheyak manjur jhaale tarr teey tyanchya haqq aanee malmattesathi purvgrahyukt tharel (varr namood kelyapramane, keval 51 ekar mokali maidane shillak rahtil) aanee sarvasadharanpane janatesathi hanikarak tharel. tyanni tyanchya hitsambandhanche pratinidhitva karnyasathi atirikt, pachve, aayukt, calvertonche sthanik vyakti george padley yanchi niyukti yashasviritya surakshit kelee.
"nottingham countymadhil calverton parishmadhil mokali maidane, kurane, kurane, samanya, jungle aanee kachara maidananche vibhajan aanee samavesh karnyasathi eka kayada" (19 geo. 3. see. 79) meey 1779 madhye sansadene manjur kele. eka varshahoon thode adhik kalanantar, 7 julai 1780 roji, aayuktanna yaa puraskaravar swakshari karata aalee. sumare navvad malakanna ekashe sattar bhukhandanche vatap karnyat aale. itakya qamee kalavadhit sumare 2,334 ekar calverton bandist karnyat aale asalyamule, asey disate qee puraskarat namood kelelya tapashilanpaiki bahutek mukhya malakanni aadhich manya kele hote aanee aayuktanche kaam tyaa tyaa davyanchi purtata karane asel jyanchyakade kadachit jameen navhati, parantu parishchya aaspas samaan adhikar hote. yaa adhikaranchi jaaga, gheravat, jaminichya chhotya vatpadvare ghetali jaeel. johnn roow ("kyu.vhee.") udaharanarth, keval 11 purchess kinwa sumare 330 chauras yard midale.
aata oxtonche purvavaimansya, wicker mhanoon raved james bingham, portlandche duke, margaret sherbrook, elizabeth benbrig aanee thomas smith heey pramukh jamindar hote. tathapi, itar anek lahan malak hote aanee malkichya yaa bahuvidhatemule, calvertonche varnan 'bund gaav' mhanoon kele jaau shakat navhate, jithe malmatta kahee lokanchya hatat hotee jee vikasavar niyantran thevu shakat hotee aanee udaharanarth, udaharanarth lokanna pratibandhit karat hotee jeey kadachit qamee madativar avalambun asateel.
sansadiy aavarala prarambhik protsahan kinwa sphurti spasht nahee. namood kelyapramane, shetiyogya kshetrachi punarrachana karane heey "nahee" hote, parantu sarvat mothe calverton jamindar aata oxtonchya done purvabandhe, hyu thomas aanee johnn marsden yanche dharak asalyane, kadachit tyanni teey prerit kele asave, jenekarun purvbandhavanna varshik dashansh rakkam jaminichya vatpat badalali jaau shakel aanee serve dashansh sampavale jaau shaktil. tyanantar jyaa jaminiche vatap karnyat aale hote, tyaa jaminimule, southwell mantrimandalat kaam sadar purvavikretyanchya dekhbhalisathi utpann milel. duke auph portland dekhil aavarancha samarthak rahila asata, kaaran calverton calverton break sheticha samanya adhikar haah asha velee chidala asava jevha 'ducaries' jangalatil kachara villin karoo lagale hote.
gheryacha arth assa hota qee jyaa jaminivar eka vyaktichi malki hotee, parantu jyachyavar itar lokanna kahee paramparik kinwa samaan adhikar hote, jase qee tyanchya pashudhanala tyavar charanyachi parvanagi dene, kinwa jaalkam gola karane kinwa valoo aanee kankari gola karane, tee vyavastha kayamchi sampushtat aalee. vann gavansathi vaishishtyapurn asalela alpakrushicha samaik adhikarhi sampushtat aanala gela.
parishche drushya dekhil badalale gele. hages lavale gele, naale khodale gele, darvaje aanee styles ubharale gele, kayadyanusar footpath aanee breadleway sthapit kele gele aanee raste (hages darmyan saath phoot) tayar kele gele, jenekarun aajche calverton julai 1780 chya puraskarat nishchit kele gele aahe.
kadachit sansadiy aavaratil samajik ulthapalathimule aanee swayam-madatichya dishene haloohaloo suru jhalelya chalvalimule, gavatil pahili maitripurna sanstha 1783 madhye sthapan jhaali aanee mool maitripurna sanstha kayadyachya (gulab kayada 1793) tartudinnusar 1794 madhye nondanikrut jhaali. nondanimule maitripurna samajala kayadeshir sanrakshn midale, aajarpanacha laabh denara mhanoon tyachya bhoomikechi jahirat jhaali aanee kamgar sanghatanechya kriyakalapachya sanshayakhali yenyapasoon tyala rokhanyat madat houu shakate. 1815 paryant calvertonmadhye kadachit paach maitripurna sanstha astitvat hotya, jyat eka mahilansathi hotee.
ekonisavya shatkat.
ekonisavya shatkachya suruvatila yaa gavat sumare donashe vinakam chaukat asalyacha andaj asala taree, 1811-12 chya sthanik ludditechya sarvat white gondhalatoon teey sutale asey disate. kaaran luddite dangalkhoranni keval tyaa malakanchya chaukatinchi modtod kelee hotee jyanni purushanche vetan qamee kele hote, asey asoo shakate qee calvertonmadhye konihi kapat keleli navhati. matra, 1817 madhye nivadanuk sudharananchi magani sadar yachika sansadet sadar sadar akra nuttinghamshire gavanpaiki (jyat woodbero, auxton aanee lambleychahi samavesh hota) calverton heey eka asalyane kattartavadachi bhavna astitvat hotee. yachikakartyanni (nantarchya chartist magnyanchya purvachhayachya swarupat), 'ekvis varshe purn kelelya serve purushanni nivadalelya pratinidhinchya varshik nivadanukanchi ichcha vyakt kelee... serve purush curr bharatat aanee serve purushanna sanrakshn karnyasathi jeevan aanee swatantrya aahe heey pahane. tyaa velee, varshala kiman chalis shillings kimatichya malmattechya bhadekaru purush malkannach matdan karanyachi parvanagi hotee. 1832 paryant maryadit nivadanuk sudharana yenar navhatya. (kyu.vhee. )
1832 madhye pahili county nirdeshika prakashit hoiparyant, calverton 1,196 vyaktinche eka "mothe gaav" banale hote, jyapaiki 270 jann utpadan, kirkol aanee hastakalechya konatyahi prakarchya, chalis-satmadhye guntalele hote aanee keval sattatis jann pramukhyane shetmajur mhanoon karyarat hote. tyamule teey eka paramparik ingraji shetiche gaav navhate, tarr eka asey gaav hote jyamadhye gharkamasarkhya kuteer udhyoganche varchasva hote. william whitechya nirdeshiket dawa karnyat aala aahe qee tyaa velee sumare teenshe sathavan chaukati vaparat hotya.
calvertonchi pramukh rahivasi lady catherine sherbrook (1783-1856) hotee, jee surr johnn cope sherbrook (1764-1830) yanchi vidhva hotee, jee british uttar amerikechi governor general hotee aanee calverton hallmadhye rahnyasathi nivrutt jhaali hotee. itar rahivashanmadhye paach padatrane banavnare, chaar hojari utpadak, chaar dukandar, teen kasai tasech lohar, frame-smith aanee darji yancha samavesh hota.
1832 chya nirdeshikemadhye done pub, 'edmiral rodney' aanee 'white lyon', tasech teen bearhouseschi yadee aahe, jyaa kadachit alikadech bearhouse kayada 1830 chya parinami ughadalya gelya. 'gleaner' ('sick') sarvajanik ghar 1876 paryant, nirdeshiket pahilyanda disu shakale nahee. tyacha arj, 1861 madhye spirit parwana nakarlya gelelya bearhouse mhanoon ('vann bhojanalay' saha).
1832 chya sudharana kayadyamule jhalelya mohabhangamule anshatah, kattartavadane 1838 chya lokanchya sanadechya aakarat punha aapale doke varr kele, kaaran kapad kamgaranni vastavik nivadanuk sudharana pahili, jee sanadene prastavit kelee hotee, jyadvare tyanche jivanman sudharle jaau shakate. chartismchya nottinghamshire aayojkanpaiki eka george harrison (1798-1871) navacha calverton manus hota joou eka shetkari aanee adim paddhatvadi upadeshak hota. juuna 1835 madhye tyanni aadhich, varshik vastrodyog baithakit, virodhi aanee seent parrish yanna pathimba pathimba 'mothya pramanat parrish' laa tivra aakshep ghetala hota. charchchya daranusar wilfried tyanchya ichcheviruddha aahe. yach harrisonne chartistscha neta, fergus oo 'connor yala somwari 25 julai 1842 roji calvertonla aamantrit kele. asey manale gele asel qee chartistschi baithak grameen bhagatil bhagatil, nottingham shaharapeksha, todanyachi shakyata qamee hotee.
chartistschya swatachya vruttpatra 'daad northern starr' neey, derbyhoon railwayne oo 'connorche aagman aanee mansfield rastyavaril gadichya miravnukit tyachi pragati, rastyavaril upnagar aanee gavanmadhun pratinidhimandalanna gheuun shevatparyant, dupari 2 vajanyachya sumaras, calvertonla pohochalyache atishay udhalpattichya shabdat varnan kele. oo 'connorne' bonner pool 'yethe gardila eka lamb bhashan dile, jyacha andaj vruttapatrane paach hazar assa lavala hota aanee nantar' eka bhavya lakadane vedhalelya eka sunder kuranat 'eka markimadhye chaha-party dilee gelee. tyanantar eka sandhyakal gaane, nrutya aanee khelanchi hotee, tyaa kalat eka kathit sarkari guptaherakade laksh vedhoon tyachi chaukashi karnyat aalee. oo 'connorne tee ratra calvertonmadhye ghalavali aanee aanee divashi sakali too mansfieldmadhye adhik bhashan karnyasathi nighala.
chaar aathvadyannantar 'daad northern starr' neey nondavale qee, somwari 22 aanee mangalvari 23 august 1842 roji, gavchya havaldarashi chakmak jhaali aanee calvertonmadhil kamgaranni samanyapane majur mage ghetale, parantu tyaa mangalvari 23 august roji mapperly hillschya ladhaine kadachit nottinghamshiremadhye chartismchi parakashtha pahili aanee kamgar vargane tyaeivaji makyachya kayadyanna virodh karnyavar aanee bhakarichya uchch kimmatinvar laksh kendrit karnyas suruvat kelee.
1845 chya sarvasadharan gherav kayadyanusar bhoomihinansathi gheravamadhye, eka ekarchya eka chaturthansh kshetraparyant maryadit asalelya "shet baag" kinwa vatpachya swarupat tartud kelee jaavi aanee heey garibanmadhil nagri ashantatechya bhitimule prerit jhaale asel. calverton aadhich bandist karnyat aale hote, parantu 1845 madhye hii "kuteer baag pranali" gavat nuktich suru karnyat aalee hotee aanee chaukat kamgar bhadyane dilelya rakmanchi lagwad karat hote yacha purava aahe. tyaa varshi vatap bhadekarunni tyanche pahile sahamahiche bhade calverton shetkari shree. yanna dile. william ward, jyane tyanna vinamulya jevan dile, jeey samuel flatcherne flatcherne sinhavar" tayar kele. garib lock keval jamineet bhag gheuun anandi asanyachi shakyata jaast navhati, tarr gavatil bhoomiheen kamgaranna tyanche swatache ann pikavata aale tarr jamindaranna garib darachya swarupat qamee paise dyave lagtil ashee aasha hotee.
1851 madhye, janganana (jyat 302 gharanmadhye 1,427 vyakti aadhalalya hotya) tyach velee, 'nivas aanee pujechya velee upasthiti' chee janganana karnyat aalee hotee.'yala anekada '1851 chee dharmik janganana' asey sambodhale jaate aanee yamule sambhavya calverton upaskansathi dharmachi lokpriyata aanee sthapit aanee gair-anuroop asha donhi prakarchya paryayanchi vividhata ughad jhaali. 
samuel oliver, seent wilfried parrish charchcha wicker ("kyu.vhee.") sakali chalis, dupari 132 aanee sandhyakali 133 ashee sarasari upasthiti asalyacha dawa keela. tyaa velee paddhatvadi kahee pramanat avyavasthechi sthitee asalyache disun aale. tethe eka adim paddhatvadi prathanasthal hote, jeey calverton roit panthasathi (kyu.vhee."), parantu 1848 madhye tyanchyakadun tabyat ghenyat aale hote. hii imarat sudharit paddhatvadyanni sakali (sattar upasak), tasech adim paddhatvadyanni dupari (90) aanee sandhyakali (150) vaparali hotee. 1815 madhye mansfield lenver eka weslian methodist chappel dekhil ubharanyat aale hote, jeey sandhyakali fakt panchvis vajata ekatra yeu shakat hote; mathyu mendhpal, karbhari, yanni spasht kele qee upasthit rahanyachi qamee sankhya "yaa sambandhatil aandolanamule yethe phoot padali". naveen paddhatvadyanni sumare 1820 madhye eka prathanasthal bandhale hote, parantu 1832 madhye teey baptistanna vikale hote aanee mantri, samuel ward, vishisht baptist chappelsathi, 120 jananchi mandali asalyacha dawa keela. tulanene alikadech tayar jhalelya nantarchya kalatil santanni (kinwa morman) eka imaratit seva dilya jyacha vapar keval pujesathi keela jaat navhata aanee thorale thomas lester yanni dawa keela qee dupari sarasari chalis aanee sandhyakali sattavan. roit panthacha ("kyu") ullekh navhata.vhee."), jangananenusar, 1823 madhye tyache sansthapak johnn roow yanchya mrutyunantar sumare tees varshanni. 
varshanni hii dharmik janganana kadhihi punaravrutti jhaali nahee, tyachya achukatebaddalachya shankanmule nahee, tarr kadachit asahmati vyaktinchi lokpriyata darshavilyache jaanavale hote.
1832 chya sudharana kayadyane matadhikar vadhavala asala taree, calvertonchya 1,427 loksankhyemadhil keval saath purush jameen-kinwa bhadepattidharak 1851 chya dakshin nottinghamshire potnivadanukit matdan karnyas patra hote aanee tyapaiki vees parishche rahivasi dekhil navhate. done calverton matdar hampshiremadhil bishop walthamparyant door rahat hote. 60 patranpaiki keval 46 lokanni pratyakshat matdan kele. calverton matdaranni, aththavis teey athara paryant, southwellchya bhadekaru bhadekaru umedvar william barrow yanchyaivaji sidney pierpontla (bhavishyatil earl manverse) pradhanya dile, tarr pratyakshat nantarche matdar yaa matdarsanghasathi alpamatane nivadoon aale hote.
1800 purvi, alp-shrimantansathiche shikshan samanyatah adhunmadhun dharmaday shalanparyant maryadit hote. calvertonla nottingham hozeri utpadak aanee gavatil jonathan labrey navachya mool nagarikachya vasulaticha laabh milane bhagyavan hote, joou 1718 madhye avivahit asatana maran pavala. tyachya vishvastanni eka divas shalechya mukhyadhyapkala paise denyachi aanee tyala eka ghar aanee varshala chaar tunn kolasa vaparanyachi parvanagi denyachi vyavastha kelee. 1835 madhye, bavis purushanna shikavale gele; kahinna dengidware paise dile gele, aanee kahinna vachanyasathi eka paisa aanee lihinyasathi eka paisa saptahik paise dile gele. aanakhi eka shaala hotee jithe panchvis mulinna tyanchya palakanchya kharchavar shikavale jaat asey. 1833 madhye chautalis purush aanee sattatis mahilansathi eka balwadi suru karnyat aalee, jee darr aathvadyala vargani aanee paishanchya sahayyane suru karnyat aalee. hii shaala 1846 madhye berner poolmadhye eka uddeshane bandhalelya sanrachanet badalali asalyache disate, jee 1852 madhye rashtriy shaala bunley. yaa shalanmadhye shikavalya naan gelelya mulanna teen ravivar shalanpaiki eka shalet kahee shikavan midali asavi; eka seent wilfriedshee jodaleli, eka paddhatdnyanna aanee shevatche baptistna.
calverton cricketcha aataparyantcha sarvat juna sandarbh somwari, 24 aktoobar 1836 roji sapadala, jevha shejarchya woodberone woodbero yethe khelalya gelelya done davanchya samnyat (67 aanee 71,50 aanee 50) gawala 38 dhavanni parabhoot kele. calvertonmadhye (aanee sarvat suruvatiche scorecard) cricketcha pahila ullekh somwari, 30 september 1844 roji jhaala, jevha calverton aanee woodberochya done brass bandche sadasya ekmekanna bhetale aanee gharcha sangh sahaa gadee rakhoon (47 aanee 42,41 aanee 4 baad 49) jinkla. starr kheladu, calverton teller cornelias hind (vay 39) yanchyasah sanghanni nantar "edmiral rodney" yethe bhajalelya gomansache jevan ghetale. football lokpriy honyapurvi, cricketcha hangam april teey octoberparyant chalala aanee jevha stockingers aanee itar tyanchya kamachya tasanvar niyantran thevu shakat hote, tevha somwar haah samnyansathi eka lokpriy divas hota. 1852 paryant eka calverton crickett club sthapan karnyat aala hota, kaaran tyaa varshichya 'white-mangalvar' (8 juuna) roji 'gleaner' biarhausmadhye club dinnerchi nond aahe. julai 1855 madhye, hind kutumbatil akra sadasyancha samavesh asalela sangh aanee urvarit gaav yanchyat eka samna khelala gela. gaav vees dhavanni vijayi jhaale. aanee akarachi nond 1856 madhye jhaali aahe aanee 1860 chey gunankanpatrak aahe, jeey dakhavate qee kanishthanchya sanghane woodberocha aath dhavanni parabhav keela. calvertoncha sarvat prasiddha victorian kriketpatu wilfred flovers (1856-1926) hota, jyacha janm december 1856 madhye gavat jhaala hota aanee joou aath kasoti samne aanee 442 pratham shreni samne nottinghamshiresathi khelala hota.
november 1880 madhye, portlandchya 6 vya dukechya vyavasthedvare, hucknollne watchwoodchya lagvadichya samore junya rufford rodvar (aii 614) 200 'khol boarholemadhun panyacha puravatha karnyas suruvat kelee. eka pumping stationane boarholpasoon sahaa mail aath inch paipdware, nairutyela 400,000 gallen asalelya hucknoll yetheel jalashayat prati minit 330 gallen pathavale. hyamule hucknolla darroj prati vyakti vees gallen paanee miloo shakale aanee teey asha velee hote jevha calvertonla konatyahi naladvare paanee milat navhate ("kyu".vhee.").
yaa shatkachya suruvatipasun calvertonchi loksankhya lakshaniyaritya vadhali hotee (takta pahaa), parantu fashionmadhil badalanmule aanee hatane chalavalya jangalatoon sathavan chaukati kalbahya hott asalyamule hojari udhyogat ghasaran honyachi chinhe disu lagali hotee. 1845 chaa nottingham gherav kayada sammat jhalyanantar, jyachya parinami shevati shaharachya purvichya samayik kshetranmadhye gruhnirman aanee udyogas parvanagi midali hotee, feeta nirmiti, adhik pragat vafevar vafevar chaukati aanee calvertonsarkhya gavanmadhun sthalantar jhalyamule nottinghammedhe loksankhya vadhali.
vadhali jangananenusar, jangananenusar loksankhyemadhye ekoon 295 kamgar (hojaripasoon teey topya, shalee aanee hatmojeparyant serve) kapade banavat hote, tarr 96 jann shetee karat hote.
janewari 1898 madhye surr charles sealy yanni portlandchya 6 vya dukekadoon calvertonmadhil sansum lakadachi malmatta vikat ghetali. sealy kutumb kolashache malak hote aanee tyanni 1870 madhye babbington khadde (synderhill, broxto, kimberley aanee bullwell, itar goshtimbarobarach) vikat ghetale hote, tyamule calverton jameen kharedi shetichya uddeshapeksha ark kadhanyasathi kelee gelee asavi ashee shakyata aahe. meey 1898 madhye 'manchester times' neey nondavale qee surr charles parrish councilla 80 ekar jameen vatpasathi, '31 shilingsapeksha thodya pramanat' (darvarshi 1.55 pound) prati ekar bhadyane dett hote, yashivay chaar ekar manoranjan maidan, 6 dii (pii) chya nammatra bhadyane.
1901 madhye victoriyachya mrutyuchya veleparyant, parishchi loksankhya haloohaloo qamee houn 1,159 jhaali hotee.
visavya shatkat.
ekonisavya shatkachya grameen palayan visavya shatkachya suruvatila, anshatah shetitil tatpuratya samruddhimule mandavale aanee calvertonchi loksankhya 1911 madhye 1,101 aanee 1921 madhye 1,040 paryant kinchit ghasarali aanee nantar 1931 madhye 1,058 paryant vadhali. aanee mahayuddhamule 1941 madhye dashvarshik janganana jhaali nahee, parantu 1951 paryant, shevatchya dashakachya shevati jyamadhye calvertonla nyayyapane grameen gaav mhatale jaau shakate, 431 gharanmadhye loksankhya vadhoon 1,304 jhaali hotee.
varr namood kelyapramane, calvertonmadhye naladvare panipurvatha hott navhata aanee gavatil loksankhyesathi sadhyacha puravatha anekada apura hota. yavyatirikt, koradya hangamat, tyala tyala paanee denyasathi lambchya antaravar nene bhag hote. juuna 1900 madhye, basford aar. dii. see. neey calvertonsathi paanee puravatha puravanyacha surr charles seelicha prastav swikarla. tyachya kharchane eka jalashay, pumping station aanee kaljivahakanche ghar bandhale jaanar hote aanee boarholemadhun gawala darroj 10,000 gallen paanee, darvarshi 87 poundmadhye puravale jaanar hote. jalashay aanee pumping station sadhyachya waterworks cottagechya jagevar, long drivechya bajula hote.
aataparyant sapadalelya calverton football sanghacha pahila sandarbh november 1903 madhye hota, jevha notschya aanee ferisathi barobari karnyat aalee hotee. dhaal spardha aanee calverton seent. carlton seent khelanyasathi wilfriedche kheladu khelavale gele. paul gharee aahe. 1908 madhye calverton seent. wilfried yanna chaar apatra kheladunna maidanat utaravane aanee clubche sachiv eff. yasah anek gunhyansathi spardhetun apatra tharvanyat aale hote. doway yanna khel kinwa football vyavasthapanapasun nilambit karnyat aale hote.
1906 chya sarvatrik nivadanukit, 346 (purush) gavkari purvichya newark matdarsanghat matdan karnyas patra hote, jeey ekoon calverton loksankhyechya sumare 31 takke hote. yachee tulana 60 60 kinwa 1851 madhye patra asalelya keval 4 takke lokanshi kelee pahije.vhee."). hii vaadh 1867 aanee 1884 chya aanee aanee bhintivar sudharana kayadyancha parinam hotee. 1918 paryant radd naan kelelya malmattechya patratemule garib purush ajunahi matdan karoo shakat navhate.
pahilya mahayuddhapurvichya shevatchya jangananet 275 gharanmadhye 1,101 rahivasi aadhalale hote. kahee aadananche varchasva hote; meads aadnavasah 114, binch, 50 cooper aanee 50 worthington asey 63 aadnanv hote. lavkarach lavkarach yuddhat ladhanyasathi bolavanyat aale aanee jevha calverton sahkari sangh vilyam lloyd-meds yanna saktine bharati karnyapasoon rokhanyachya tyanchya prayatnat ayashasvi jhaala, tevha tyanni tyancha shevatcha purush karmchari gamavala asey mhatale jaat hote. yuddhachya akheris, calvertonne 33 purush gamavale hote (purush loksankhyechya 6 takkyanhun adhik); mrutanchi nave charchmadhil smarkavar soochibaddha aahet.
yuddhanantar, "nayakansathi yogya ghare" yaa mohimecha parinam mhanoon, parishadechi ghare bandhanyachi parvanagi denyasathi gruhnirman kayada manjur karnyat aala. 1920 madhye basford aar. dii. see. neey gavatil gharanchi bhadetatvavar yojana aakhali, jee bandhanyasathi 1,300 paund kharch yenar hote. calvertonche nagarsevak charles collier (1877-1953) yanna yaa kimmaticha dhakka basala aanee tyanni gavache sarasari bhade darr aathvadyala fakt 2s 6d (p) hote yakade laksh vedhale. kitee ghare bandhali gelee heey maheet nahee, parantu 1921 madheel 272 gharanvarun 1931 madhye loksankhya 305 gharanparyant vadhali, tyamule dashakat kadachit tispeksha qamee ghare.
nottinghamshire krishi jilhyanmadhye vahtook sudharanyasathi railwaychya yojana, jyaa lodhamla blidvarthjavalachya eka binduparyant jodatil aanee jeey epperstone, woodbero, calverton aanee oxtonla seva deteel, 1919 madhye notsdware prastavit karnyat aalya hotya. yuddh krishi samitee. kadachit rollstonpasoon mansfieldparyant, southwellmarge aadhich eka resha asalyamule, yojana nishfal tharalya.
1930 chya dashkane gavat lakshaniy badal ghadavun aanala. 1930 madhye vijecha diwa aala, tyach varshi octobermadhye keval eka dozen pathadive ubharanyat aale. puravathadar dair aanee nottinghamshire vidyut urja company asoo shakate. matra, 1939 paryant overhead vidyut cableschee sankhya 'eka dhoka' manali jaat hotee aanee naveen cables bhoomigat margane chalavanyachya vinantya karnyat aalya hotya. august 1932 madhye, nottingham mahamandalachya jaal abhiyantyane, gavanmadhun mukhya panyasathi itake qamee arj yet asalyabaddal nirasha vyakt kelee, kaaran teey tyanchya sadhyachya "aswasthyakar" boarhole puravathyabaddal samadhani disat hote. calvertonmadhye, jithe pipe bichhavanyache kaam jawaljawal purn jhaale hote, 308 gharanpaiki keval 125 gharanni mukhya panyasathi nondani kelee hotee.
julai 1935 madhye, jevha maidani jaltaran rashtriy staravar lokpriy hott hote aanee sthanik mandalandware lido bandhale jaat hote, tevha 75 phoot x 30 phoot maidani talav asalela spring watter lido, haah eka khajgi upkram mhanoon muur lenver gavatil done vyapari, messers yanni ughadala. pii. bagguli aanee aaa. rudden. diving board, badalanyachya suvidha aanee cafes susajj, lidola naisargik springdware prati minit 300 gallenche paanee dile jaat asey. 1947 madhye lido samajik sanghachi sthapana karnyat aalee, jyache 1950 paryant 1,100 sadasya hote.
juuna 1937 madhye james sealy (1901-1956) yanni tyach aathvadyat eka naveen crickett pavillion ughadale (tyanni namood kelyapramane), qee teey naveen kolasa khanisandarbhat ("kyu") bhoomipoojan samarambhala upasthit hote.vhee."). cricketche maidan swatach tyanche aajoba surr charles sealy yanni 1910 madhye puravale hote.
jaree 1937 saalee khanitala pahila khamb budala asala, taree 1910 salatach auxton, thurgarton aanee itar thikani, lapavalelya nottinghamshire kolasa kshetrachi vyapti adhik achookpane tharvanyasathi, boarings jhaale hote. boaringcha parinam mhanoon, hii apeksha hotee qee kolasa yaa bhagat fayadesheerpane kaam karoo shakel, jase qee gedlingmadhye aadhich kele jaat hote. 1921 madhye, nots khaan kamgar sanghatanechya george spensorne thampane sangitale hote qee calverton yethe kolasa astitvat asalyache dnyat aahe. seelinchya kutumbachya babbington kolasa companybarobar juuna 1937 madhye kolasa khaninche kaam suru jhaale. bestwood kolshachya karkhanyat vayuvijan aanee 'mann-ryding' saksham karnare khamb budane suru karane. 1938 madhye, babbington kolasa company. bestwood kolasa aanee loh companyne tabyat ghetale, jyache lavkarach bii. asey namkaran karnyat aale. aaa. kolasa karkhane limited. jawalpas tyach velee charles collier (jeey aataparyant basford grameen parishad aanee calverton parrish parishad yaa donhinche adhyaksh hote, tasech calverton kukkutpalan shetkari hote) gavasathi sandapani vilhewat lavnyasathi paise udhar ghenyasathi aarogya mantralayashi charcha karat hote. tyaa velee vilhewat lavnyachya suvidha ajibat navhatya aanee khaan malakanni, buub.aaa. kolasa karkhane limited.kadachit 500 gharanche kolasa khaan gaav bandhanyachi aanee loksankhya andaje 1,200 varoon vadhavanyachi ichcha asel, tyamule charcha adhik tatadichi jhaali. 527 meater lambicha khaan-shaft 1939 chya suruvatila purn jhaala aanee tyach varshi septemberparyant, geophrey jelikoi yanni tayar kelelya prastavit kolasa khaan gavachya vividh imarati aanee bavis ghare bandhanyat aalee hotee. tyanantar aanee mahayuddhane pudhil kaam achanak thambavale.
1940 madhye trent nadee pradhikaranacha purvavarti asalelya trent matsyapalan mandalane deshbharatil nadya aanee sthir panyasathi hajaro mashanchi prajnan karnyachya uddeshane calverton matsyapalan kshetra ughadale. yaa shetat pratyeki saat talavanchya nauu tukadyanmadhye andotpadan tray aanee 63 talav asalele shade hote. talavanna paanee puravatha eka eka, pachshe phoot khol boarholdware hott asey. december 1941 madhye, hyphield parkmadhil talavatoon carp aanee breams sumare 12,000 maase aanale gele. shetatoon aadhich salmon aanee trout baher padat hote aanee 1942 paryant tyancha purnapane satha hoil ashee aasha hotee.
13 aktoobar 1940 roji, eka nyayya ladhau viman kra. tevha raff winthorp yethoon karyarat asalele 300 polish bombfekiche pathak bolognevaril chhapyatun paratat hote. dhukyamule vimanache niyantran sutale aanee teey whinbush laine () jawalil jangalat kosalale. tyanantar thaar jhalelya teen polandachya havai sainikansathi eka smarak ubharanyat aale.
aanee mahayuddhat gavane aath manse gamavali aanee tyanchi nave seent wilfried charchmadhil pital smarkavar (kyu.vhee.").
yuddhanantar khaneet kaam punha suru jhaale aanee janewari 1946 madhye naveen khamb budalyavar, ii. sha.aaa. kolasa karkhane limited. adhyaksh claude lankester emm.pii mhanale qee, assa andaj aahe qee prushthbhagakhali 125 dashalaksh tunn kolasa asoo shakato, joou jarr eka hazar lokanni darvarshi daha laakh tunn utpadan kele tarr 125 varshansathi rojgar upalabdh hoil. 1 janewari 1947 roji kolasa udhyogache rashtriyikaran houn rashtriy kolasa mandalachi (aine. see. bii.) malmatta honyapurvi, hii khasgiritya budnari shevatchi khadee hotee. yaa udyogala sarvajanik malkimadhye ghenyachi sarkarchi yojana hii yuddhottar nivadanukichi kamgar pakshachya jahiranamyatil vachanbaddhata asalyane, kolasa-valane khoon buub. neey budane shakya aahe asey disate.aaa. kolasa karkhane limited, rashtriyikaranachya aadhi, nuksanbharpaichi rakkam sunishchit karnyasathi hote.
1949 madhye councillar collier yanni 1960 paryant 1,250 loksankhya asalelya gavatoon 8,000 loksankhya asalelya 'upgrah shahar' madhye calvertoncha vikas honyachi purvasandhya kelee aanee teey mhanale qee aine. see. bii. gavat done hazar khaan kamgaranna rahnyas sangat hote. naveen khambachi antim kholee juuna 1952 madhye gathali gelee aanee tyach varshi 24 september roji calverton kolasa khaninche adhikrutpane udghatan parivahan, indhan aanee power laurd chamadyanchya samanvayasathi mantryanni kele. vayuvijan aanee itar upkarane basavalyanantar, march 1953 madhye kolasa valan suru jhaale.
kolasa khaan ughadalyanantar, done gruhnirman vikas ghadavanyat aale; mansfield laine, crookdoll laine aanee park road eastney vedhaleli kolasa khaan aanee park road, lii road aanee flat lenane vedhaleli council istet. 1950 chya dashakat calvertonchi loksankhya 1951 madheel 431 gharanmadhye 1,304 varoon 1961 madhye 1,545 gharanmadhye 5,658 paryant zapatyane vadhali. yavarun asey soochit hote qee yaa kalat sumare 1,100 ghare bandhali gelee hotee. februwari 1954 madhye 'yorkshire poost' neey ahwal deela qee, mexbero bhagatil kolasa karkhanyanvar purushanni calvertonla jaanyane parinam hott aahe, kaaran tyanna naveen ghare denyache vachan denyat aale hote.
loksankhyetil vadhimule adhik shaley jaganchi jalad tartud aavashyak jhaali aanee 1955 madhye manner park mishra prathamik shaala ughadali gelee, tyanantar 1956 madhye william lii mishra kanishth shaala ughadali gelee. 1957 madhye curnell phrank sealy shaala ughadali gelee. 1960 madhye surr johnn sherbrook junier shalene aapale darvaje ughadale tevha manner park hii keval arbhakansathichi shaala bunley.
1970 chya dashakat aanee 1980 chya dashakachya suruvatila kolasa karkhanyat sumare 1,600 kamgar kaam karat hote, parantu 1988 paryant hii sankhya 1,000 paryant ghasarali hotee, jyapaiki 300 gavat rahat hote. september 1993 paryant hii sankhya aanakhi qamee houn 648 jhaali hotee, jyapaiki 148 calvertonmadhye rahat hote.
visavya shatkachya madhyaparyant paramparik kuteer-aadharit chaukatiche kaam sampushtat aale hote, parantu mukhya rastyavar anganvadichya karkhanyachya upasthitimule gaav aanee hojari udyog yanchyatil duva kayam thevanyat aala. 1991 madhye yaa karkhanyala lagalelya aagit tyacha naash jhaala, jyamule akheris calvertoncha vastrodyogashi asalela sambandh sampushtat aala.
1992 madhye british kolshane (aine. see. bii. chaa uttaradhikari) kolasa karkhana bund hoil ashee ghoshana kelee hotee aanee november 1993 madhye khaan tabadtob bund karnyachya ativar tyane prati manus £7,000 paryant anavashyak deyakancha prastav vadhavala. heey kamgaranna punaravalokan prakriyechi nivad karnyapasoon rokhanyasathi hote jyamule babinna vilamb hoil. haah prastav swikaranyat aala aanee 19 november roji khaan bund karnyat aalee.
december 1994 madhye aar. jeey. bii. khankamane (aata brittoncha kolasa) british kolshapasoon 814 dashalaksh poundla ingraji kolasa kshetrache mukhya khankam vikat ghetale aanee chaar kolasa karkhane punha ughadale, jyapaiki eka calverton hote. matra, paach varshanhunahi qamee kalavadhit, 9 april 1999 roji, aar. jeey. bii. khankamane 'bighadat chalalelya bhoogarbhiy paristhiticha hawala dett kolasa khaan bund karanyachi ghoshana kelee...(jeey)... tyanni teey avyavharya kele aanee eka aathvadyanantar 16 april roji gavatil kolashache utpadan akher sampushtat aale.
1960 chya dashakat, crookdoll laine, bonner laine aanee park rodchya purv simechya aat gavat aanakhi ghare bandhanyat aalee hotee aanee 1971 paryant gavachi sankhya 6,283 hotee. 1970 aanee 1980 chya dashakachya uttaradhat, bonner hiill aanee george lenchya talashi adhik ghare hotee aanee 2001 paryant 2,771 gharanmadhye 6,903 rahivasi hote. kolasa karkhana bund jhalyapasun, calvertonne eka mothya pravasi gavache swaroop dharan kele aahe.
ekvisave shatak.
2011 chya jangananenusar 2,987 gharanmadhye 7,076 rahivasi aadhalale. yapaiki ekoon 76.8% kutumbankade tyanchya nivasachi thet malki hotee, kinwa gahan kinwa karj hote. yachee tulana sampoorn englandsathi 63.4% shhee hote.
april 2015 madhye, uchch nyayalayane september 2014 madhye, gharanchya bandhkamachya sandarbhat, nottingham nagar parishad, broxtove baroo parishad aanee gedling baroo parishadene tayar keleli "sanyukt-mukhya ranniti" radd karnyasathi calverton parrish parishadene keleli kayadeshir boolii fetalali. parrish kaunsilane assa yuktivad keela hota qee sanyukt yojana eka nirikshakane jaaree kelelya sadosh ahavalavar aadharit hotee, parantu uchch nyayalayane mhatale qee, yaa kshetrasathi gharanchi garaj bhagavanyasathi harit pattyachya jaminivar kahee vikas aavashyak asel, assa purava-aadharit nishkarshaparyant pohochanyasathi nirikshakane eka assa drushtikon ghetala hota joou 'vivekpurn aanee yogya donhi' hota. yaa nirnayacha parinam mhanje gedling baroo councilchya yojananna, varsh 2028 paryant parishmadhye kadachit eka hazar naveen ghare bandhanyachi parvanagi dene. parinami, toparyant calverton parishchi loksankhya 9,500 paryant pohochu shakate.
seent church. wilfried.
seent wilfried church bahudha chaudavya shatkatil aahe asey disate, jevha junya imaratitil samagrisah tyachi punarbandhani kelee gelee asavi.
nabhi aanee manorachi punarbandhani 1760-63 madhye karnyat aalee hotee aanee paschim darvajavar eka smarak dagad 'shree. pug, wicker, sammel. pagh, ino.barrett, church warden, doubleu. emm.barrett, messon '. 1835 madhye kulpatichi punarbandhani karnyat aalee aanee 1881 madhye sampoorn charchchi punarbandhani karnyat aalee.
1888 madhye eka avyav kaksh aanee 1962 madhye eka sanlagn bandhanyat aala.
nabheche kahise asamanya swaroop 42 phoot 8 inch lamb aanee 37 phoot 2 inch rund, eka lambiche aanee konatyahi arcadeche thase nasalele rund samantar aakruti aahe. kulgurunchi kamaan nabhichya purv bhintichya madhyabhagi nahee, tarr uttarechya bajus sumare paach phoot jawal aahe. yamule asey suchavale gele aahe qee 1760 chya dashakat jevha imaratichi punarbandhani karnyat aalee, tevha imaraticha vistar karnyasathi nabhichi dakshin bhint aanakhi dakshinekade halavanyat aalee.
ringing chembarchya paschim bhintivar, aanee majlyavaril majalyavar, tyachya bajula, eka manasachi varvar pahata khodkam karnari valukashma koreev kaam aahe, tarr ghadyal chembarchya paschim bhintivar, bhintivar majlyavaril, nauu valukashma pattyancha sangrah aahe, jeey rutunchya vyavasayanche pratinidhitva karatat asey manale jaate. yapaiki saat dagad vosoirchya aakarache aahet aanee chaudavya shatkapurvichya imaratitil kamanchya vastuchitravar nauu inch rund asalelya alankaranchya pattyacha bhag asoo shakatat. norphokemadhil burnham deepdale yetheel fontwer aanee kentmadhil brooklandver deshi upkramanchi ashich chitre disu shakatat.
uttar jambachya rajdhanit koraleli eka chhoti, 3 'buy 4', puttle aahe jyat aanee aakrutisah daadh asalelya bishapche teen chaturthansh lambiche chitran aahe. kadachit seent wilfried swatah, ektar navyane baptisma ghetalelya dharmantarit vyaktibarobar kinwa gulamanchi sutka heey bishapchya karkirdiche eka vegale vaishishtya hote, kaaran too purushmuktichya krutimadhye aahe.
william lii.
samkalin mahitipat puravyancha abhav asala taree, parrish paramparikpane stocking fremcha shodh lavnara william lii yala swatacha asalyacha dawa karato. nottinghamshire itihaskar robbert thoroton yane aaplya 1677 chya kauntichya itihasat thampane sangitale qee lii haah moolcha calvertoncha rahivasi hota, tarr johnn aubrene 1669 teey 1693 darmyan lihilelya tyachya 'sankshipt jeevanat' asey manale qee tyacha janm susaseksamadhye jhaala aahe; aanee charles dearingne 1751 madhye prakashit jhalelya 'nottinghamia waitus ett nova' madhye dawa keela qee lii haah woodberocha hota. calvertoncha dawa kadachit sarvat majboot aahe, kaaran lii aadnav tyaa kalatil parrish nondinmadhye aadhalate aanee william lii 'daad elder', jyacha mrutyu 1607 madhye nondavala gela hota, tyane tyacha motha mulga viliyamala sonyachi angathi varasatva mhanoon dilee, joou kadachit shodhak hota.
vilyam lii yanna parishmadhye kinwa agadi pavitra aadeshanmadhyehi kadhihi aadar deela gela hota yacha farsa purava nahee. aubrene tyache varnan 'kharab curet' mhanoon kelele pahile asalyache disate, tarr thorotanne fakt cambridge emm. chaa ullekh keela aahe.aaa. padvi, aanee heey dekhil vadgrast aahe. lii yanni karmcharivargasathi vyavharik pratisad mhanoon eka samanya vachak mhanoon kaam kele asel aanee 1561 madhye archbishop parkarne namood kelyapramane, upadesh kinwa arth lavlyashivay "plainly, dishtintly aanee audibly" seva vachalya asateel. sampoorn kalat calvertonche wicker james rewell hote.
yaa shodhamagchi kathit karane, eka preyasi kinwa patni aanee ranee elizabethne paytant denyas kathit nakar dene yasah leechya aaspaschya dantkathancha ugam 1831 chya gravener henson (1785-1852) yaa tyaa kalatil eka pramukh kamgar netyachya 'structure vinkamagcha itihas' navachya khandatoon jhalyache disate. hensonne sangitale qee libaddalchi tyanchi mahitee bahutek kahee 'pracheen stocking nirmatyankadun' midali hotee, jyanni serve samaan vrutt dile hote aanee kathechi satyata 'kahee pramanat london framework vinkamdaranchya bahunni pushti kelee aahe, jyat lakudkam nasaleli stocking frame asate, jyat eka bajula padari aanee aanee bajula eka mahila samarthak mhanoon asate.'kahee dantkatha alfried elmorechya 1847 chya parichit telchitrat,' stocking loomche mool ',' nottingham casal sangrahalayat 'drishyaman kelya gelya.
tathapi, vilyam leene sathavan chaukaticha shodh lavala yaat kahee shanka nahee, kaaran 6 juuna 1600 roji vilyam lii aanee george brook yanchyatil bhagidari karar aitihasik hastalikhit aayogachya abhilekhanmadhye astitvat aahe aanee haah karar yaa shodhache varnan karato. yaa deshat tyachya chaturyasathi farsa utsah naan midalyane, lii ruenla gela aanee tethe sathavan chaukati ubharalya aanee sumare 1615 madhye francemadhye, aspashtatet maran pavalyache manale jaate. tathapi, sataravya shatkachya akheris, sathavan chaukati, kadachit purv-audhyogik yugat vaparlela sarvat guntagunticha yantrasamagricha tukada, ingland aanee itaratra vyapak vaparat hota.
johnn roow aanee daad roit panth.
reuts, johnn rochee society kinwa sudharit kwekar (kadhikadhi apmanaspadpane, 'vikrut' kwekar '), haah asahmat protestantcha eka gut hota, jyanni kvekaranpramanech aaplya sadasyanshi lagn kele aanee daphan kele aanee jeey calvertonmadhye kahee kaal bharbharatila aale. tyanche mool baithakiche ghar heey eka rupantarit kothar hote, jeey jangalatil galli aanee gadad gallichya sangmajaval hote, jithe aata eka mothe zaad ubhe aahe. ().
johnn roow (1725-1820), jyane yaa panthachi sthapana kelee, too robbert roow, epperstonecha "shoshit bhookampak", joou 1669 madhye bekaydeshir dharmik sabha aayojit kelyabaddal adchanit aala hota aanee tyach gavatil ghadyal nirmata richard roow yach kutumbatil asava.
1759 chya suruvatilach, johnn roow yanni tyanchya dharmik shraddha aanee calverton yethe aalelya asahmati vyaktinchya updeshabaddalchya tyanchya pratikriyambaddal lihile hote, parantu 1780 chya sumaras, jevha teey pannaschya dashakat hote, tevha tyanni tyancha panth sthapan keela. 1778 madhye thomas hinde, darji aanee bartholomeu lii, shetkari yanchyasah dashansh naan bharalyabaddal (johnn ruu ("sick"), basket-maker mhanoon) tyacha ullekh karnyat aala hota, tevhapasoon tyala kadachit wicker james binghambaddalchya asantoshamule prerit kele gele asave. nuktyach manjur jhalelya gair-anurupavadi madat kayada 1779 chya tartudinmule tyala protsahan midale asave, jyane asahmati asalelya mantryanna church auph englandchya ekonatis kalamanchi sadasyata ghenyachya garajepasoon mukt kele, jeey purvi sahishnuta kayadyadvare aavashyak hote.
gavat roitschya upasthitimule kahee pramanat white bhavna nirman jhalya, kaaran calverton shaleche shikshak joseph morley, 1787 madhye 'nottingham journal' laa lihitana, asey ghoshit karnyasathi prerit jhaleh..thodakyat, tyancha dharm haah visangaticha dheeg aahe, joou spashtapane ekatra gumphalela aahe aanee tyancha upadesh haah eka aparivartaniy sanyug aahe, jyat aaksheparh, murkhapana, billingsgate aanee blackgardwad yancha samavesh aahe...tyanche sansthapak johnn roow, preshitanchya kalapasoon swatahla ekmev kharaa sandeshta manatat aanee too serve panthanchya virodhat aanee jagachya virodhat eka pishavit tivrapane vagato...aanee rochya vyaspithavarun nirman jhaleli dushtata, ninda aanee ghrunaspad goshti samantar naheet heey sanganyas mea ajibat sankoch karoo naye.
jodidaranchi nivad jhalyanantar, premvivahadvare navhe tarr baaraa droing lotschya jyuridware, aaplya sadasyanshi lagn karanyachi pratha hii gatachi eka vaishishthya hotee. heey "tyanchya vaivahik sanyogababat swargachi ichcha achookpane jaanun ghene" ("video" chloromenacy) hote. hii kalpana itaki vilakshan hotee qee german kavee aanee tatvadnyani friedrich wonn shiller, durchya stutgartmadhye, tyavishayi lihinyas pravrutt jhaale aanee 1781 chya lekhat tyanni shoke vyakt keela, "arme jugend vanne calverton!", vyavasthetil bhavnikta aanee utkatatechya abhavabaddal. tathapi, roitsney assa yuktivad keela qee tyanna sahishnuta 1689 chya kayadyantargat lagn karnyacha tasech konatehi dharmik kartavya paar padanyacha adhikar aahe. 1753 chya vivah kayadyane vidyaman churchche niyam kathor kele hote, jyat vivah vaidh honyasathi too charchmadhye aanee bandichya prakashanantar karava lagel ashee tartud hotee. tathapi, jyoo aanee nirnayakpane, kwekarna tyachya taratudinmadhun suut denyat aalee hotee (catholic aanee itar asahmati gatanna suut navhati) aanee johnn roow yanna yaa karanastav asey vatale asave qee haah kayada tyachya kwekarsarkhya gatala lagoo hott nahee.
1 meey 1780 roji johnn roow yanni seent merrie, nottinghamchya parishchya isabelle maurisasobat meating hausmadhye vivah samarambh paar keela. nantar elizabeth mauris (isabelchi baheen) hicha thomas bushashi ashach prakare sambandh jodala gela. 20 april 1785 roji seent wilfriedschya charchchya karyakartyanni isabelle maurisver ('shrimati roow' aivaji tiche pahile naav vaparoon), southwell minster yetheel charchchya nyayalayasamor, teen bekaydeshir mule asalyacha aanee elizabeth maurisver ('shrimati busch') asey eka mool asalyacha aarop keela. avaidh santati heey parishwar oze banale asave heey ughad kaaran asave. aaropanche uttar denyasathi donhi maata southwell yethe hajar houu shakalya naheet aanee februwari 1786 madhye wicker james bingham yanni tyanchyaviruddha bahishkarachi patre jaaree kelee. ravivar 5 march roji calvertonche curet, ephraim roggerson yanni charchmadhye aadesh vachoon dakhavala. yaa done mahilanni chalis divasanchya aat bahishkar uthavanyasathi arj naan kelyamule, yorkchya aarchbishapne tajala mahilanna turungat taknyasathi diwani nyayalayanna 'bahishkrut capiendo' chee riit jaaree karnyas sangitale aanee tyanna 'kadhihi' sodanyachi konatihi shakyata naan thevata county gaolmadhye nele gele.
jaree panthache konatehi mool pratyakshat calverton parishwar aaroppatra jhaale nasale taree, "shrimati roow" aanee "shrimati busch" yanna prabhavipane, nottingham county gaolmadhye janmathepechi shiksha sunavanyat aalee hotee. heey prakaran hatabaher gele hote aanee vruttapatranmadhye batamya yeu lagalya jyat yaa prakaranabaddal aanee jyaa prakare asahmat aanee sthapit charchmadhil vaimansya yaa prabuddh yugat apmanjanak hote tyabaddal aswasthata vyakt kelee gelee. gavat gavat roitschya kumpanala aag lavali, horn vajavoon aanee banduka zadoon tyanchya sevet vyatyay aanala, johnn rochya gayicha vadh keela, tyanchi zaade todali aanee rastyavarun jaat asatana mandalivar ghanahi fekali, ashee mahitee midali.
johnn rocha bhau williamne farnsfieldhoon protestant associationchya laurd george gordenla patra lihoon tyachya madatisathi (gordenla swatah bahishkrut karnyat aale hote) aanee emm.pii. nantar 'englandmadhil asahamatanche vartan' (1790) lihinare johnn courtene yanni sansadet haah muddah upasthit keela, kaaran yaa muddyavar asvasthatechi samanya bhavna spasht houu lagali. 1788 madhye eka kayadeshir sallagarane aapale mutt dile qee jarr riit yogyaritya jaaree kele gele asate, tarr tyanche vivah asthir kele jaau shakat naheet kinwa sansadechya naveen kayadyadvare tyanche roit vivah kayadeshir kele jaau shakat naheet toparyant tyanchi turungatoon sutka honyachi shakyata disat nahee. august 1790 madhye laurd keeniyan, laurd chief justices mhanale qee jarr tyanni prayashchitt kele tarr tyanchi sutka kelee jaau shakate, parantu donhi bahini ajibat pashchattap karat navhatya aanee tyanni nakar deela. akheris, 1798 madhye "baaraa varshanchya" turungvasanantar, asey disate qee "shrimati roow" aanee "shrimati busch" yanna paloon jaanyachi aanee calvertonla parat jaanyachi parvanagi denyat aalee, jevha gaolcha kahee bhag punha bandhala jaat hota.
kwekar lekhak william hovit johnn rochya eka seves upasthit hota aanee tyane falbaganmadhye rupantarit kelelya kotharanche varnan kele. eka agadi sadhe prathanasthal, jyat majala, vyaspeeth aanee aasan (bhookampak sabhagharasarkhe ajibat nahee, asey vatale hote) aanee tees zopalelya mandaline, tarr roow, isabelle upasthit asatana, rupantaravar "droning bhashya" pradan kele.
lamb pandhare cases asalela johnn roow haah eka lahan manus, khandyanvar vahanare kuloop lavoon, dharmantarit kothadit upadesh karat rahila aanee ravivari 2 janewari 1820 roji vayachya 94 vya varshi tyacha mrutyu jhaala. roit panth tyachya sthapakachya mrutyuparyant phaar kaal tikala nahee aanee jaree 1844 chya chya lokanchya 'directory' madhye 'lahan sabha gruh' asalyachi nond asali, taree 1851 chya dharmik jangananet yaa panthacha ullekh navhata.
"calverton cross".
vasuleet 'calverton cross' chey done sandarbh aahet, bahudha eka 'aata haravalela' gaav ubha asalela cross. gavatil cross heey swatantrapane ubhe asalelya saral rachana hotya, jyaa bahutek madhyayugeen kalat ubharalya gelya hotya. jawalpasachya linby gavat done udaharane astitvat aahet.
1499 madhye calvertoncha thomas belfin (kinwa belfin), seent wilfriedchya charchala dilelya vividh varsanmadhye, eka chhatavaril majlyasah, 6s 8d (34p) crossla varasatva mhanoon denyat aala; "itum lego fabric day leey stone inn parte auxidentalily veele dii calverton vjs viijd" (itum I calverton gavachya 6s 8d chya paschim bhagatil dagadi crosschya kapadavar sodato). testamenta aboracencia' madhye, 1545 madhye richard vilobi, nottinghamcha ulderman, yanchya ichchemadhye 'vilyam viloghibi, majha mulga' heey vakya aahe... johnn godberrychya tennermadhil calverton cross yetheel eka baag seet...'
vadhastambhache purviche sthan dnyat nahee aanee sarvasadharanpane sudharananpasun asha vadhastambhache astitva sthanik manovrutti aanee dharmik bhavnanmule khoop prabhavit jhaale aahe. aahe aanee aanee shatkat murtipujkandware anekancha naash jhalyache disate. heey thikan kathitpane calvertonchya paschim bhagat kinwa bajula ('parte oxidantal') asalyane, teey mukhya rasta aanee georgechya laine/junya muse lenchya sangmavar ubhe hote heey kadachit vajvi aahe. teey kadhanyachi tarikh aanee dagadanche bhavitavya adyap aspasht aahe, parantu tyapaiki kahee jawalchya gharanche bhag asoo shakatat assa andaj lavane pralobhandayak aahe.
salterford.
salterfordcha manorrheal itihas guntagunticha aanee apoorn aahe aanee purvichya konatyahi sambhavya vasahatichya khuna aata spasht hott naheet, parantu tyache naav ajunahi mothya pramanavaril nakashanvar, salterford farmdware aanee dover bekmadhil jawalchya salterford dharanadvare darshavile jaate.()
domsday sarvekshanat, teey richardchya ausburn sonkadeche asalyache aanee sahaa 'bowets' (kadachit 90 ekar) 'kachara' asalyache nondavale gele aahe, jyacha arth assa asoo shakato qee teey nirjan kinwa lagvadikhalil navhate kinwa donhi hote. hote aakarachya rolmadhye tyala "molendine dii salterford" asey sambodhale gele aahe, jenekarun toparyant tethe eka watermill bandhali gelee asavi.
tudorchya suruvatichya kalat teey rewell navachya jameenmalakanchya kutumbache asalyache disate, jyanni 1551 madhye talav asaleli jameen thomas hockinsonla (kinwa hutchinson) vikali. 1589 chya sherwoodchya jangalamadhye shahee shikarichya maidanachya simevaril eka khuna mhanoon salterford dharan samavisht aahe, tyamule spashtapane dharan (kinwa tatbandine (oo. eae. dii.) maryadit kelele paanee), aadhich dover bekmadhun giranisathi panyacha srot mhanoon hote.
1883 madheel "nottinghamshire guardian" chya lekhanachya eka sanvadadyane salterford yetheel eka menor hausacha sandarbh deela, dow. thoroton yanni sangitale qee golahati curnell johnn hutchinson yanche vadil surr thomas hutchinson (1587-1643) yanni tyat vastavya kele hote. yaa havelichya gharachi jaaga portlandchya 5 vya duke (1800-1879) yanni purgrast kurananchya nirmitimadhye nangarali asavi. revadi tii. lokri smithne (calvertoncha wicker) yaa batmidarala uttar detana parrish rajistarmadhye rajistarmadhye eka lihilelya tipacha sandarbh deela, jee bahudha raved mauris pug yanni lihili hotee.
juuna 1614 madhye done mahilanche daphan karnyat aale hote (pugh lihile hote), "...eka gharache rahivasi aata eka rebit warren asalelya salterford dharnavar ubhe hote, 1760 madhye teey kahee plegsarkhe disate. tithe eka makyachi girani hotee aanee dharanachya mathyajaval eka gachchichya aat eka ghar hote, tyachya khalee asalelya giraneet kahee antaravar yeey dharanatun eka kapoon paanee dile jaat hote. paghane dawa keela asala taree, taree sherwood jungle nakashamadhye, 'mister randle barton' aanee 'mister hutchinson' yanna 'sonterford manner' aanee 'sonsham woods' yaa donhiche mukt dharak mhanoon soochibaddha kartana, konatyahi prakarchi vastee kinwa imarati darshavilya gelya navhatya.
1662 madhye curnell hutchinsonne salterfordchi haveli hertfordshiremadhil hansanchya william vilobila vikali. paach varshannantar ('alikade eka girani jithe ubhi hotee' tyaa maidanasah) hii haveli londonchya done sajjananna vikali gelee aanee tyanantar lagechach, 1676 madhye erdingtoncha lohshastradnya humphrey gens yala sherwood vann nyayalayane jawalchya sansum lakudala vedhanyasathi adhikrut kele. janewari 1709 madhye charles gennance (humphrecha mulga aanee prasiddha charles gennenceche vadil) yanni hii jameen nucasalche pahile duke johnn holes yanna vikali. tyach varshi julaimadhye celterfordla blidworthchya johnn baguli navachya warrerla bhadyane dile jaat hote.
1716 paryant salterford haah oxfordcha dusra earl laurd harley yachya malkicha hota, kaaran too spashtapane tyachya patnila varasatva denyat aala hota, jee divangat dukechi ekulati eka santan hotee. 1721 madhye salterfordla 20 pound darane bhadepattivar dile jaat hote.aaa. calvertonchya samuel wilkinsonla sassa warren mhanoon, break banavanyachya parvangisah ("kyu.vhee. ") teen pike ghene. asey disate qee samuel wilkinson haah wicker, raved mauris pagcha javai hota aanee 1750 paryant makyache, mendhyanche aanee agadi sase yanchyasathihi dashansh sambandhit tyachyakadun patre prapt karat hota. 1780 chya gherav nakashavarun asey disun yete qee vikarala salterford laine aanee junya rufford rodchya sangmavarcha bhag denyat aala hota, "dashansh aivaji", tarr "sansum warren" neey aata jungle aanee talav asalelya bhagala vyapale hote. 
revadi tii. lokri smithne 1883 madhye namood kele qee too eka mansashi bolala hota, jyala lahanpani aathavate... sadhyache salterford dharan bandhale jaat asatana junya haveliche avashesh disale.
aata aii614 kinwa juna rufford rasta mhanoon olakhalya jangalatoon jangalatoon jangalatoon rulavaril sakhal thikani, jithe khaare lock fordcha vapar karatat, tyaa thikanapasun salterfordcha ugam jhaala asava. tathapi, nondimadhye tyache nirantar astitva heey kahishe meater antaravar, suruvatichya kalat, jyaa thikani dover beeck calverton parishmadhye pravesh karato tyaa thikani giranichya bandhkamamule asalyache disate. giraniche chaak firavanyasathi pureshi jalshakti asalele heey parishmadhil ekmev thikan asalyache disate aanee mhanunach tyaa nadivaril itar pracheen girnyanshi sambandhit aahe, jase qee purvi auxton, epperstone aanee gonelstone yethe. panyachya giranisobat, salterford yethe giranichalakache ghar asale taree, tyaa thikani ekhadya gharasathi kinwa vasahatisathichya kagadpatrancha abhav aahe. heey keval eka jamindharak asoo shakate, curr nondinmadhye samoohik naav dile gele aahe, jyat kadhihi kendriya, kendrashasit settlement astitvat navhate.
loksankhyashastra.
2011 chya jangananenusar, calvertonchya parishchi rahivasi loksankhya 7,076 hotee, jyapaiki rashtriy sankhyiki karyalayanusarah
basaseva.
trentbarten
notsbus

