
mackinley park, shikago

shikago, eleanoischya 77 adhikrut samudayik kshetranpaiki eka asalele mackinley udyan shaharachya nairutya bajula aahe.
itihas.
mackinley udyan heey tyachya sampoorn pradirgh itihasat kamgar vargache kshetra rahile aahe. 1836 chya sumaras eleanoy aanee mishigan kalvyavar kaam karananya ayrish sthalantaritanni yaa bhagatil chhotya bhubhagavaril jameen padanyache adhikar ghetale tevha vasahat suru jhaali. 1840 chya dashkaparyant, kahee shetkyanni jameen kharedi kelee aanee nichara keela, jyamule ayrish kabjakhor visthapit jhaale. bryton 1840 madhye tayar karnyat aala aanee 1851 madhye samavisht karnyat aala.
1848 madhye eleanoy aanee mishigan kalvyache kaam purn jhalyane aanee 1857 madhye shikago aanee alton railwaymargachya aagamanane yaa kshetrachya aanakhi upavibhagala chalana midali. yaa pattyanni yaa bhagatil vahatukiche fayade vadhavale aanee yadavi yuddhachya kalat jalmarg aanee railwaymarganwar udyog vadhale. union rolling milchi sthapana 1863 madhye shikago nadichya dakshin kontyachya bajoone karnyat aalee aanee darroj 50 tunn railwayche utpadan hote. akheris, hii company yuu. chaa bhag bunley.ess. steel. rolling milmadhye navyane aalelya velsh sthalantaritanna kaam midale, jeey ashland aanee tirandajanchya avenuvaril jawalchya gharanmadhye rahat hote.
anek polad kamgar emm. tii. navachya bhagat ashland avenue, tirandaj avenue aanee 35 vya rastyane tayar kelelya trikonat rahat hote. sukhad. jawalpasachya polad girnyanmule aanee bahutek kshetra daldaliche aanee asvachch asalyamule heey naav kadachit vidambanatmak hote. ubhe paanee dasanchi tolhee aanee vasant rututil puur itake tivra hote qee anek ghare stiltwar bandhali gelee. mackinley udyanachya eka bhagala 'ducktown' asey sambodhanyat aale yaat aashchary vatnyasarkhe kahee nahee."kahee jamindar, jeey tyanchi jameen unchavanyasathi bejar hote, tyanni safai kamgaranna rakh taknyasathi aanee tyadvare sakhal bhag bharnyasathi aamantrit kele. durdaivane safai kamgaranni keval rakhach navhe tarr kachara dekhil fekala. tyamule haah parisar keval olyach navhata, tarr vikshipt hota. yaa samasyannantarhi, mackinley udyan 1863 madhye shikagoshi jodale gele.
1871chya aagit anek audhyogik kaame visthapit jhaali aanee anekjan yaa bhagat sthalantarit jhaale. aaginantar paach varshanchya aat, 27 vitanchya malyansah 11 karkhane ughadale-bahutek loh aanee poladatil. yach kalat, fakt dakshinekade maans packing kaame uchch gearmadhye gelee. tyacha parinam assa jhaala qee aajahi astitvat asalelya thos kamgar-varg samudayachi nirmiti jhaali.
packing hausesamule paryavaran dooshit jhaale aanee kachara thet shikago nadichya dakshin kontyat fekala gela. yethe pravah haah vighatit honanya padarthancha itka narakmay gondhal hota qee tyachya prushthbhagavar satat gumfananya budbudyanmule eka upanadi 'budbudyanchi khadee' mhanoon olakhali jaau lagali. shevati paristhiti itaki bhayanak jhaali qee samasya sudharanyasathi pravahachya varchya bhaganna bharoon taknyat aale.
jarr udhyoganmule pradushan nirman jhaale tarr tyanni anek changlya audhyogik nokya dekhil nirman kelya aanee abhootpurv vaadh aanee samruddhicha kaal nirman keela. ayrish, german, swedish, ingraji aanee mool-janmalelya american lokanni 1870 chya dashkatil audhyogik nokya bharalya. 1900 nantarhi, jevha khamb aanee itar madhya europeey lock yaa bhagat aale, tevha rastyavaril bhasha mhanoon ingraji prachalit hotee aanee sathyachya jilhyanmadhil serve vasahatinmadhye haah parisar sarvat jaast american hota. vahtook nehmich kharab hotee, parantu 1880 aanee 1890 chya dashakat tirandaj marg aanee 35 vya rastyavar karchya marganmadhye sudharana aanee vistar disun aala. jasjasa kaal jaat gela tasatase polad karkhane aanee vitanchya vadya bund jhalya aanee udyog badalale, tyaa jaagi naveen upkram suru jhaale. madhya utpadan jilha 1905 madhye dakshin kontyachya bajoone kahinvar suru karnyat aala. 1990 chya dashakachya uttaradhat teey ajunahi karyarat hote, pepsy-koola eka naveen bottling plant ughadat hota aanee rigli company ajunahi chyuingam banavat hotee. darmyan, shikago sunn-times shikago nadichya kathavar ashlandchya paschimes eka vishal prakashan aanee vitaran prakalp bandhat hote.
visavya shatkachya suruvatis, rahivashanchya anek varshanchya takrarinnantar, eka udyan tayar karnyat aale, jyala rashtrapati mackinley yanchya hatyenantar tyanche naav denyat aale. 1855 madhye sthapan jhalelya bryton trotting parkchya jaagi yaa udyanane jaaga ghetali. udyanat aata jaltaran talav aanee barfavar skating karnyasathicha khelpatti aahe. heey yaa kshetrache pradarshansthal aahe aanee tyamule sampoorn samudayache namkaran jhaale.
anek varshe ghatatya loksankhyenantar, 1990 chya dashakat loksankhya 13,297 varoon 15,962 paryant vadhali, jyat mexican lock vanshik mishranat sameel jhaale. changlya prakare thevalelya done aanee chaar sapat imarati yaa bhupradeshavar varchasva gajavatat, parantu naveen bharalelya gharanchi nirmiti houu lagali aahe. aurange line rapid transitvaril done thambyanni malmattechya moolyanna chalana dilee aahe aanee dhanurdhar aanee ashland avenuvaril shopping mallchya vikasala chalana dilee aahe.
rajkaran.
mackinley park samuday kshetrane gelya done adhyakshiy nivadnukanmadhye lokshahi pakshala pathimba deela aahe. 2016 chya adhyakshiy nivadanukit, mackinley parkney hiilarii clintonsathi 2,696 matey dilee aanee donald trumpsathi 538 matey takali (78.12% teey 15.59%). 2012 chya adhyakshiy nivadanukit, mackinley parkney barak obamansathi 2,340 matey dilee aanee miit romnisathi 452 matey dilee (81.70% teey 15.78%).
sanskruti.
online 'mackinley park news' vyatirikt, 'bridgeport news', 'archer journal news' aanee 'bryton park/mackinley park life' hii teen shejarchi vruttapatre mackinley parkla seva detat. shejarchi vruttapatre budhwari saptahik gharee, vyavasayat aanee aajubajuchya itar aasthapananmadhye pohochavali jaatat.
paryavaran nyayasathi shejari aanee nairutya paryavaraniy yutisah asankhya paryavaran nyay gut mackinley udyanat sthit aahet aanee tyanchi seva karatat.