dhwani-shabdarth julani

dhvanyatmak-shabdarth julani (pii. ess. emm.) mhanje eka shabdacha eka bhashet bhashet bhashet samavesh karane, bahutekda eka navshabdarachana nirman karane, jithe shabdacha mool nasalela guna dhvanyatmak aanee shabdarthadrushtya samaan shabdanni kinwa moolanni badaloon lapavala jaato. asha prakare mool abhivyakticha andaje aavaj aanee arth srot bhashetil jatan keela jaato, jaree lakshya bhashetil naveen abhivyakti (pii. ess. emm.-dhwani-shabdarth julani) mool asoo shakate.
dhvanyatmak-shabdarth julani hii calcuingpeksha vegali aahe, jyamadhye (shabdarthik) anuvad samavisht aahe parantu dhvanyatmak julani samavisht nahee (i.eae., lakshyit bhashet samaan dhwani asalelya purv-astitvat asalelya shabdashi kinwa morphimshee julavun ghet udhar ghetalelya shabdacha andaje aavaj rakhoon thevane). 
dhwani-shabdarth julani hii samalingi anuvadapeksha dekhil vegali aahe, jee shabdacha aavaj rakhoon thevate parantu arth nahee.
itihas.
phono-cementic matching' haah shabd bhashavid aanee punarujjivanvadi gill 'adha zukarman yanni mandala hota. tyane enar hoggenchya shabdik karj ghenyachya (karjavaril shabd) abhijat prakarshastrala aavhan dile. karj ghene heey ektar paryay kinwa aayat asey vargikrut kele jaate, tarr pii. ess. emm. chya swarupat lapavalele karj heey 'ekach velee paryay aanee aayat' chey prakaran aahe."zukarmanne ekach velee done kinwa adhik strotankadun vyutpann jhalelya shabdanchya bahuutpadit navshabdanche naveen vargikaran prastavit kele. dhvanyatmak julani, shabdarthik dhvanyatmak julani aanee dhvanyatmak-shabdarth julani hii asha yantrananchi udaharane aahet.
zukarmanne assa nishkarsh kadhala aahe qee bhasha niyojak, udaharanarth hibru bhashechya akadamiche sadasya, lock vyutpattimadhye samanya lock tasech dharmik nete vaparat asalelya tantrapramanech vapartat. teey shabdakoshshastradnya aanee vyutpattishastranya, eka strotala bahu-palak shabdik vastunvar jabardasti naan karata, chhadmavaranit karj aanee bahu-srot navshabdanchya vyapak ghatana olakhanyache aavahan karatat.
udaharane.
arabi.
zukarman 'artichok' yaa shabdachya utkrantiche vishleshan karato. arabi bhashet () 'artichoke' pasoon suruvat karoon, tyache rupantar andalucian arabi 'alxarshopha', nantar june spanish 'alcarcopha', nantar italian 'alcarciopho', nantar uttar italian 'archiciopho'> 'archisioco'> 'artisioko' madhye karnyat aale, nantar dhvanyatmakdrushtya ingrajimadhye 'artichoke' mhanoon olakhale gele. haah shabd akheris bolchalchya bhashetil levantine arabimadhye (udaharanarth siiriya, lebnon aanee israyalmadhye) () mhanoon 'phono-cementically match' jhaala, jyamadhye () 'pruthvivaril' aanee () 'kontyache' hote.
arabi bhashene spashtapane aayat kelelya naveen paribhashanchya jaagi vidyaman trikoni moodatoon vyutpann jhalelya shabdacha vapar karnyasathi dhwani-shabdarth julanicha vapar keela aahe. udaharane asheeh
dutch.
duchmadhyehi anek pii. ess. emm. aahet. eka ullekhaneey udaharan mhanje ('hammock'), jeey spanish bhashetil badal aahe, jeey ingraji shabdache srot dekhil aahe. moolatah, yaa shabdache pardarshakpane "hang-matt" mhanoon vishleshan kele jaate, jeey vastuche yogya varnan karate. tyachpramaneh
ingraji.
kahee pii. ess. emm. ingrajimadhye aahet. french shabd ("kartushian math") chaa ingraji "charterhouse" madhye anuvad jhaala. french shabd, joou swatah boffinchya chokta navache rupantar aahe, tyachprakare tyache ingrajikaran kele gele aahe, jaree tyacha pikeshey sambandh nahee. osage aurangeche french naav, '(' dhanushya-lakud '), kadhikadhi' dhanushya 'mhanoon anuvadit kele jaate. canadamadhye, claudberryla 'beey' epel 'yaa french vakyanshavarun' beey 'kyu' epel 'mhanatat,' kaay karave-tumhi-coll qaraa-berry '.
maskarat" yaa shabdacha dusra bhag "undeer" shhee julanyasathi badalanyat aala, mool swarupachya jaagi "," jeey algonquine (bahudha pohtan) shabd, "muscascus" (shabdasha "too laal aahe") kinwa abenaki mool shabd "moskwas" pasoon aale aahe.
ingrajitil 'samanya prathanechya pustakachya' stotra 68 madheel 'rungates' chaa vapar lattin aanee ingrajimadhil dhvanyatmak-arthpurn julanivarun aala aahe.
finish.
irshya' sathee finish sanyug shabdacha shabdasha arth 'black-socked' ('black' aanee 'socks') assa hoto. tathapi, haah shabd swedish "black-sick" madheel chukichya arthane kelelya karjachya anuvadatil eka udaharan aahe. finish shabd sweedishchya samatulya jawalchya dhvanyatmak shabdanshi julato. ashach prakarchi prakarane mhanje "mehanati vyakti", shabdasha "kamacha tantu", "kamachi mungi", "mungi" teey "tantu" aanee "claves", shabdasha "atirikt payacha bota", <"mrut kaata", "atirikt" teey "mrut (puratan)" aanee "payacha bota" teey <"kaata".
german.
 "bahuuddeshiy navshabdalekhan aanee, adhik samanyatah, chhadmavaranit karj ghenyachya sankalpana, aadhunik germanne sthapit kelyapramane, bhasha sampark siddhantasathi bahuuddeshiy navshabdalekhanche mahatva adhorekhit karane aanee dusare mhanje chhadmavaranit karj ghenyachya itar prakaransah tee samkalin germanmadhye eka mahattvachi karj yantrana aahe heey darshavinyasathi, duheri uddesh sadhya karnyasathi lagoo karate."
icelandic.
 dhwani-shabdarth julanichya madhyamatoon icelandic anek ingraji shabd kase lapavate heey darshava. udaharanarth, icelandic disanara shabd "ideney", jyacha arth "eds" aahe, haah ingraji sankshipt roop "eds" chaa eka pii. ess. emm. aahe, jyamadhye aadhipasoon astitvat asalele icelandic kriyapad "idea", mhanje "nasht karane" aanee icelandic nammatra pratyay "-nee" yancha vapar keela jaato. tyachpramane, icelandic shabd "tekni", jyacha arth "tantradnyan, tantra", haah "tekee" yaa shabdapasoon aala aahe, jyacha arth "sadhan", nammatra pratyay "-nee" saha jodala gela aahe, parantu pratyakshat, too danish "technic" (kinwa greekchya dusarya vyutpatticha), mhanje "tantradnyan, tantra" chaa pii. ess. emm. aahe. "tekni" haah shabd 1912 madhye eyeslandchya purvekadil vidafjorur yetheel dow. beorn journarson yanni tayar keela hota. 1940 chya dashkaparyant tyacha farsa vapar hott navhata, parantu tevhapasoon eka lexem mhanoon aanee "raftechnie", litkasarkhya naveen rachnanmadhye eka ghatak mhanoon too samanya jhaala aahe. "vidyut tantra", i.eae. "electronics," "tenilegger" "tantrik aanee" "tennier" "tantradnya". lekhat charcha kelelya itar pii. ess. emm. madhye 'begla', 'bifra' bifrari ',' brokel ',' dapur " dapurleki '-' depure ',' fazarfesta '-' fazarfesting ',' heela ',' goodespjal ',' emend ',' jugur ',' korrettur ',' lett og lagot ',' mussel ',' palbor ',' palbordesumer ',' pafagakur ',' ratja ',' setur ',' steda ',' stall ',' stall ',' stall ',' stall ',' stall ',' vega ',' vega ',' vega 'aanee' vepira 'yancha samavesh aahe.
japani.
aadhunik japani bhashet, karj dilele shabd samanyatah kataknadware dhvanyatmakaritya darshavile jaatat. tathapi, purvichya kalat karjavaril shabd bahutekda kanji (chiinii akshare) dware darshavile jaat asat, hii prakriya jevha dhvanyatmak julanisathi vaparali jaate kinwa jevha shabdarth julanisathi vaparali jaate tevha mhanatat. yapaiki kahee aksharancha vapar suruch aahe; nivadaleli akshare dhwani, arth kinwa donhishi sambandhit asoo shakatat.
bahutansh prakarananmadhye vaparleli varn keval tyanchya tyanchya aavajasathi kinwa keval tyanchya tyanchya arthasathi nivadali jaat asat. udaharanarth, (sushi) yaa shabdamadhye, done varn anukrame 'aanee' mhanoon vachale jaatat, parantu yaa varnancha arth 'aekhadyache naisargik ayushya' aanee 'vyavasthapan karane' assa hoto, jyacha yaa annashi kahihi sambandh nahee. yaulat, 'tambakhu' sathichya () yaa shabdamadhye, vaiyaktik kanjicha arth anukrame 'dhumada' aanee 'aushadhi vanaspati' assa hoto, joou tyaa arthashi sambandhit aahe, tarr tyanchya konatyahi sambhavya vachanancha haah shabd aahe yachyashi dhvanyatmak sambandh nahee.
tathapi, kahee prakarananmadhye, kanajichi nivad tyanchya shabdarth aanee dhvanyatmak yaa donhi mulyansathi kelee gelee hotee, joou dhvanyatmak-shabdarth julanicha eka prakar aahe. eka sambhag udaharan mhanje () 'club' sathee, jethe varnancha kramvarit 'ekatra-majedar-sthan' mhanoon shithilpane arth lavala jaau shakato (jeey tevhapasoon 20 vya shatkachya suruvatila chiinii bhashet tyach arthasah, vaiyaktik varnansah, parantu mool ingraji aanee japanipeksha lakshaniyaritya bhinn asalelya uchcharanasah ghetale gele aahe). aanakhi eka udaharan mhanje portugijansathi (), eka prakarcha rainkote. varnancha arth 'ekatra yenare pankh' assa houu shakato, kaaran tokdar pankh ekatra dumadalelya pakshyasarkhe disatat.
manderine chiinii.
pii. ess. emm. chaa vapar anekada mandarin karjanmadhye keela jaato.
eka udaharan mhanje taiwanij mandarin shabd, jyacha shabdasha arth 'shaktishali aanee kathor' assa hoto aanee too viagra yaa purushanmadhil napunsaktevar upchar karnyasathichya aushadhala sandarbhit karato, jeey fayzardware tayar kele jaate.
dusare udaharan mhanje world wide webche mandarin swaroop, jeey () aahe, jeey "wwdblue" chey samadhan karate aanee shabdasha arth "asankhya aayami jaale" assa aahe. ingraji shabd 'hacker' haah mandarinmadhye 'gadad/dusht abhyagat' mhanoon ghetala gela aahe.
aadhunik manak chiinii/sonarmadhye/dhwani aanee/sweekar, sweekar hii akshare vaparali jaatat. uchchar aanee dhvanyatmakdrushtya ingraji shabdachya done shabdanshanshi kahise samya aahet. chiinii bhashet mothya sankhyene homo/heterotonal homophonous morphims aahet, jeey dhvanyatmakdrushtya yogya tharale asate, parantu shabdanshanusar '(see. eff.) vichar karata titke changle naheet. 'delivery qaraa, gheuun jaa, dya (bhet mhanoon)', 'pine; sail, sust',/'tower; alarm, aakarshit qaraa' ii.), '(see. eff. 'shodh', 'mhatara manus',/'aambat, kharab' aanee itar anek) kinwa '(see. eff. 'swikara, swikara', 'swikara, swikara', 'haat', 'doke',/'prani', 'patal' aanee asech pudhe).
zukarmanchya matey, mandarinmadhil pii. ess. emm. khaleel goshtinmadhye samanya aaheh
ekbhashik chiinii drushtikonatun, lattin lipichya (degraphic likhanat) kinwa code-swichingchya (bhashanat) tulanet mandarin pii. ess. emm. heey 'qamee white' aahe. manak chiinii aanee meji-kalavadhichya japani bhashet pii. ess. emm. chya zakarmanchya shodhamule assa nishkarsh nighato qee chiinii lekhan pranali bahuuddeshiy aaheh pleremic (arth purn, udaa.jee. logographic), senemic (arth 'rikama', udaa.jee. dhvanyatmak-shabdanshapramane) aanee ekach velee senemic aanee pleremic (dhvanyatmak-bhaugolik). zukarman assa yuktivad karatat qee leonard bloomfieldcha dawa qee "bhasha samaan aahe, lekhan pranali kitihi vaparali gelee taree" tee chukichi aahe. "jarr chiinii roman aksharanni lihile asate, tarr hajaro chiinii shabd tayar jhaale nasate kinwa purnapane bhinn rupanni tayar kele nasate". yache purave dungan bhashet disu shakatat, eka chiinii bhasha jee mandarinashi jawalun sambandhit aahe, parantu dhvanyatmakdrushtya sirilikmadhye lihili jaate, jithe shabd udhar ghetale jaatat, bahutekda russianmadhun, thet pii. ess. emm. shivay.
pashchatya navanche chiinii varnanmadhye bhashantar karane hii eka sambandhit pratha aahe.
aadhunik hibru.
bahutekda dhwani-shabdarth julanimadhye, srot-bhasha mool shabd aanee sandnya-namuna donhi nirdharit karate. yamule lakshya-bhashechya aakarshastravar mool bhashecha prabhav nirdharit karane katheen hote. udaharanarth, israyali hibru 'mivdock' saha ingraji 'dock' chaa 'phono-cementic matcher' haah shabdasha aanee shabdarthadrushtya yogya mool 'mhanje' check '(rabbinik) kinwa' repair '(baybalmadhil) sandnya-namune' mea 'aii', 'maa' aii ',' mea 'aii' ett, 'mea' aii 'emm' ii. ityadi jaanunbujun nivadalyanantar vaparla jaau shakala asata. (pratyek slot eka radical samavisht keela jaato jethe pratinidhitva karate). tyaeivaji, "mea", jeey jaast utpadanaksham navhate, teey nivadle gele kaaran tyache [oo] antim shabdansh ingraji "dock" sarkhe dhwani karate."
vividh.
jerusalemsathiche hibru naav ("yarushalem") ("hirosoluma"), ii. mhanoon anuvadit kele aahe.jee., asey mhatale aahe. pahila bhag pracheen greek upsarg ("hyro-") shhee sambandhit aahe, jyacha arth "pavitra, pavitra" assa hoto.
madhyayugeen lattinmadhye junya uchch german 'vidarlon' (karjachi paratfed) 'widerdonum' (bakshis) mhanoon prastut kele gele. shevatcha bhag lattin 'donum' ('bhetvastu') shhee sambandhit aahe.
"viyagra" heey eka brand naav, jeey interbrand woodney (pefizerne bhadyane ghetalelya sallagar sansthene) suchavale hote, teey swatach sanskrut "(" wagh ") varr aadharit eka bahuuddeshiy navshabd aahe, parantu" jome "(i.eae. samarthya) aanee "niyagra" (i.eae. mukt/jordar pravah).
synoxenic karjavyatirikt, vhietnami lock chiinii lokanpeksha qamee pramanat phono-cementic julani vapartat. udaharananmadhye (matricks, 'jaadoo' aanee 'ladhaichi mandani' yaa shabdanmadhun), ('lagoo qaraa', 'daba khalee' aanee 'vapara' yaa shabdanmadhun) aanee (hyui pii. lamb, "pivala udanara dragon" pasoon, hyui pii uttejit karate. lamb pool).
prerana.
zukarmanchya matey, shuddhatavadi bhasha niyojanadarachya drushtikonatun pii. ess. emm. chey vividh fayade aaheth
pii. ess. emm. sathichya itar prerananmadhye khaleel goshtincha samavesh hotoh
abhivyakti karj.
abhivyakti karj haah karj karj bhashechya abhivyakti pranalimadhye samavisht kelela eka karj shabd aahe, jyamule too mool shabd kinwa onomatopia sarkha disato. abhivyakti karj shabd olakhane katheen aahe aanee vyakhyenusar, teey samanya dhvanyatmak dhwani badalachya namunyanche kharab prakare anusaran karatat. tyachpramane, 'shuddha' karj shabd aanee 'abhivyakti' karj shabdanmadhye satatya aahe. lock vyutpattimadhye (kinwa andakotha) farak assa aahe qee lock vyutpatti hii gairsamajavar aadharit asate, tarr abhivyakti karj heey uddeshane badalale jaate, vaktyala varnanatmak gunavatta mool dhwani aanee arthapeksha vegali aahe heey purnapane jaanun karj shabd ghetala jaato.
udaharanarth, aagney finnishmadhye anek abhivyakti karje aahet. mukhya srot bhasha, russian, 'vaay', 'aaa' kinwa 'oo' [vaay α ω] heey swar vaparat nahee. tyamule, karj shabdamadhye naslyas kitee parkiyata asel heey door karnyasathi, punha varnanatmak karjanmadhye heey jodane samanya aahe. udaharanarth, 'tytina' 'bron' mhanje 'asthirata' aanee varvar pahata tee mool rachana disate, jee 'tutista' yaa kriyapadapasun udbhavun 'wable' yaa kriyapadashi swar susangatatemadhye samoril swar dhwanisah jodali jaate. tathapi, too 'titany' pasoon vyakt keela jaato (joou eka gondhalalela shabd aahe kaaran '-nee' haah eka swatvabodhak pratyay aahe), joou russian 'studen' pasoon udhar ghetalela shabd aahe. kahise adhik spasht udaharan mhanje "tokoti" "chikat, tarry goo", jeey onomatopoetic shabd "toke" (see. eff.) pasoon vyutpann asalyache chukiche manale jaau shakate. tokia" "toke karane") heey kriyapad. tathapi, heey russian 'dii' ogot " taar 'chey abhivyakti karj aahe.

