
shityuddhachi utpatti

shityuddhachi suruvat dusya mahayuddhatil done mukhya vijeteh united states aanee soviet union aanee tyanche sambandhit mitra, western block aanee eastern block yanchyatil sambandh tutalyamule jhaali. 
anek dashakanpurvichya rajnaitik (aanee adhunmadhun lashkari) sangharshatun, tyanantar madhya europemadhil rajkiy simancha muddah aanee soviet sainyachya purvevareel lokshahivirodhi niyantranatun yaa sangharshachi utpatti jhaali. 1940 chya dashakat aarthik samasya (visheshtah marshal yojana) aanee nantar pahilya mothya lashkari sangharshasah, ushna yuddhachya dhokyaas, 1948-1949 chya berlin nakabandimadhye aale. 1949 paryant, resha tivratene odhalya gelya aanee europemadhye shityuddha mothya pramanat suru hote. europechya baher, suruvatiche bindu badaltat, parantu 1940 chya dashakachya madhyat aagney aashiyatil amerikechya anaupacharik samrajyachya vikasavar haah sangharsh kendrit hota.
dusya mahayuddhachya aadhichya ghatana aanee agadi 1917 madhye russiachya samyavadi tabyat ghenyachya ghatana, soviet union, european desh aanee america yanchyatil junya tanawala adhorekhit karatat.
russian kranti.
pahilya mahayuddhat, britton, france aanee russia, jyanni tiheri satta sthapan kelee hotee, tyanni suruvatipasunach pramukh sahyogi shaktincha samavesh keela. march 1917 madhye america eka swayambhu sambandhit shakti mhanoon tyanchyabarobar sameel jhaali. november 1917 madhye bolshevikanni russiamadhye satta kabij kelee parantu shahee german sainyane simepalikade vegane pragati kelee. mitrarashtranni sampoorn russiachya virodhat aarthik nakabandi karoon pratyuttar dile. march 1918 chya suruvatila, russian soviet sangharajyiy samajvadi prajasattakane yuddhaviruddha lokanchya dveshachya latela anusarale aanee breast-litovskchya tahasah kathor german shantata atty swikarlya. mitrarashtranchya najaret, russia aata paschim aaghadisathi daha laakh german sainikanna mukt karoon aanee "rashiyacha ann puravatha, audhyogik paya, indhan puravatha aanee paschim europashi sampark sodoon" germanyla yuddh jinkanyas madat karat hota. itihaskar spensor takarchya matey, mitrapakshanna vatale qee "haah karar haah mitrapakshanchya hetucha antim vishvasaghat hota aanee tyane shityuddhachi biyane perali. purv europemadhil german varchasvachya bhootane purv europemadhye vastavat yenyachi dhamki dilee aanee mitrapakshanni aata lashkari hastakshepababat gambhirpane vichar karnyas suruvat kelee aanee bolshevikanviruddha tyanche aarthik yuddh vadhavanyas suruvat kelee. pratyek pashchimatya deshat bhandavalshahiviruddha kranti ghadavun aananyacha vichar karat, kahee bolshevikanni rashiyakade keval pahile paul mhanoon pahile, parantu germanybarobar shantatechya garjemule soviet neta vladimir lenin yaa sthanapasun door gela.
1918 madhye brittonne bolshevikvirodhi "pandhya" prati-krantikaryanna pathimba denyasathi paise aanee kahee sainya pathavale. yaa dhoranache netrutva yuddhamantri winston churchill yanni kele hote. france, japan aanee americene dekhil goryanchya bajoone russian gruhyuddha tharvanyat madat karnyasathi sainya pathavale. leninne willsonla shantatecha prastav deela aanee american netyane mutsaddi william bullit yanna moscola pathavun pratyuttar dile. mitrapakshanni shevati yuddhabandichya atty nakarlya, jyaa gundgirine vataghati kelya, assa vishvas thevun qee pandhara vijay jawal aala aahe. 
tathapi, madhyavarti thikanahun eksandh kamand chalavanaya bolshevikanni serve virodhakanna eka eka karoon parabhoot kele aanee russia, tasech ukraine, georgia, armeniya aanee azarbaijan yasarkhya vibhakt jhalelya prantanvar purn niyantran midavale. 1920 madhye amerikeche pararashtramantri benbridge colby yanni naveen shasanala samore jaanyas nakar denyache american dhoran jaheer kele. 
soviet russia aantarrashtriy mutsaddegirimadhye swatahla ektepanachya sthiteet aadhalala. leninne sangitale qee soviet unionla "shatrupakshiy bhandavalshahi gherav" hota aanee too mutsaddegirikade soviet shatrunna vibhajit thevanyasathi eka shastra mhanoon pahat hota. lenin yanni comminternchi sthapana kelee, jyane bhandavalshahi deshanmadhye krantikari ulthapalathi ghadavun aananyache aavahan kele. tarisuddha, germany, bavariya aanee hangerimadhye samyavadi kranti ayashasvi jhalya aanee 1920 chya dashakachya madhyaparyant mosco aata krantila uttejan dett navhata.
aantaryuddh mutsaddegiri (1918-1939).
pashchatya lokshahi aanee soviet unionchya rajkiy aanee aarthik vyavasthanmadhil matbhed-eka pakshachi hukumshahi viruddha pakshanmadhil bahulvadi spardha, mothya pramanavar atak aanee bandkhoranchi fashi viruddha mukt patrakarita aanee swatantra nyayalaye, serve shete aanee vyavasayanchi rajya malki viruddha bhandavalshahi, heey done jivanshailiche pratinidhitva karnyasathi vichardharanmadhye sope aanee parishkrut jhaale. 
1933 madhye amerikeche rashtradhyaksh franklin dii. ruzveltne soviet unionla adhikrut manyata dilee. moscone zarvadi kalatil karj nakarane, soviet sarkarche alokatantrik swaroop aanee sthanik samyavadi pakshancha vapar karoon bhandavalshahi ulthavoon taknyachya tyachya dhamkyanmule haah pradirgh vilamb jhaala. 1933 paryant heey mudde qamee jhaale hote aanee adhik vyaparachya sandhine washingtonla aakarshit kele.
dusya mahayuddhachi suruvat (1939-1941).
1938 madhye munich kararavar swakshari kelyanantar edolph hitlerchya pashchimatya tushtikaranavar mosco naraj hota, jyane nazi germanyla, jyaa parishadet soviet unionla aamantrit kele gele navhate, tyanantar chekoslovakiavar aanshik niyantran dile.
1939 madhye sambhavya lashkari aanee rajkiy kararambabat british aanee french gut aanee germany yaa doghanshi vataghati kelyanantar, soviet union aanee germanyne soviet kachchya malachya badalyat kahee german lashkari aanee nagri upkarananchya vyaparasathi aanee molotov-rebentrop kararavar swakshya kelya, jyala samanyatah donhi deshanchya pararashtra sachivanchya (molotov-rebentrop) navavarun naav denyat aale, jyat polland aanee purv europeche done rajyanmadhye vibhajan karnyasathi gupt karar samavisht hota.
yuddhakalin yutee (1941-1945).
22 juuna 1941 roji germanyne molotov-rebentrop karar modala, operation barbarosa, donhi deshanni purvi vibhajit kelelya pradeshandware soviet unionver aakraman kele. stallinne tyache sahkarya hitlerpasoon winston charchilkade valavale. britton aanee soviet sanghane aupcharik yutivar swakshya kelya, parantu 7 december 1941 roji motee bandaravar jhalelya hallyaparyant america sameel jhaali nahee. lagechach brittoncha mitra polland aanee soviet union yanchyat matbhed nirman jhaale. british aanee polsna thaam sanshay hota qee jevha stallin hitlerla sahkarya karat hota, tevha tyane sumare 22,000 polish adhikari povsna fashi denyache aadesh dile, jeey nantar cattin hatyakand mhanoon olakhale gele. tarihi, tanav asoonahi soviet aanee pashchatya mitrarashtranna sahkarya karnyas bhag padale gele. americene sovietla mothya pramanat karj-bhadepatti samagri pathavali. 1942 madhye brittonne vyapak lashkari aanee rajkiy yutee karnyas sahmati darshavali.
yuddhadarmyan, donhi bajunmadhye lashkari dhoranavar, visheshtah paschim europemadhye germanyviruddha dusari aaghadi ughadanyachya prashnavar matbhed hote. julai 1941 chya suruvatilach, stallinne brittenla uttar francever aakraman karnyas sangitale, parantu britton ashee vinanti purn karnyachya sthiteet navhata. stallinne pashchatya mitrarashtranni yuddhachya suruvatichya mahinyapasoon dusari aaghadi ughadanyachi vinanti kelee hotee-jee shevati dii-day, juuna 6,1944 roji jhaali. america aanee brittonne suruvatila sanket dile qee teey 1942 madhye aanee nantar 1943 madhye dusari aaghadi ughadatil, parantu tee donhi vela pudhe dhakalanyat aalee.
dusya mahayuddhadarmyan, soviet aine. keey. vhee. dii. chya moll kiim filbila uchch-mahattvachya british emm. aay. 6 gupt mahiticha laabh hota aanee tee sovietla denyat aalee. american oo. ess. neey britishanshi sovhietvishayi jeey kahee sangitale hote, tyasah sovhietsambandhichya serve british gupt mahitibaddal too aine. keey. vhee. dii. laa satark karoo shakala. 
sovhietancha tyaveli vishvas hota aanee sampoorn shityuddhadarmyan tyanni assa aarop keela qee, shantatechya tadjodivar prabhav padnyasathi aanee europewer varchasva gajavanyasathi keval shevatchya kshani hastakshep karnyasathi americene germanyviruddha dusari aaghadi ughadanyas jaanunbujun vilamb keela. normandy aakramanachya velesathi itar lashkari aanee dhoranatmak gananancha hawala dett johnn louis gaddis yanchyasarkhe itihaskar yaa davyavar aakshep ghetat. darmyan, vees dashalaksh lock mrutyumukhi padalyane russiananna mothya pramanat jivitahani jhaali. tarisuddha, pashchimatya aanee "ulat" yaa soviet samajanni mitra rashtranmadhil tanav aanee shatrutva yancha eka bhakkam antarvah sodala.
tyaa badalyat, 1944 madhye, nazi tabyat asalelya polandachya bhoomigat yuddhanchya uthavatun milananya madatila soviet sanghane janivpurvak vilamb kelyache mitrapakshanna disale. soviet sanghane uthawala havetoon puravatha keela nahee aanee kahee kaal american havai themb taknyasahi nakar deela. kiman eka prasangi, soviet havai dalachya ladhvayyane warsomadhye polish bandkhoranna puravatha karnare british royal air forceche viman padale. george aurvelala sovhietchya yuddhanantarchya hetumbaddal sarvajanik ishara denyasathi prerit karnyat aale. british sooe-samarthit aka aanee soviet aine. keey. vhee. dii. samarthit pakshakar yanchyat 'gupt yuddh' dekhil jhaale. british prashikshit polish sichosiemni agent massies calenkiviz hyala yaveli soviet sanghane thaar marle. churchill aanee stallin yanni takkevaricha karar kelyanantar jaree donhi bund jhaale asale, taree british aanee soviet sanghane yugoslavia aanee greesmadheel pratikar ladhvayyanchya pratispardhi gatanna prayojit kele.
shivay, yuddhanantarchya surakshechi sthapana aanee dekhbhal karnyababat donhi bajunchya kalpana khoop bhinn hotya. americi shailitil sarkare aanee bajarpetha shakya titkya vyapakpane sthapan jhalya tarr desh tyanche matbhed aantarrashtriy sanghatananchya madhyamatoon shantatet sodavu shaktil asey gruheet dharoon, american paristhitijanya drushtine suraksha samajoon ghenyacha cull dakhavtat. 1941 chya atlantic sanademadhye namood kelelya tattvannusar, dusya shabdant, mukt vyapar aanee khulya bajarpethanvar aadharit eka udarmatvadi aantarrashtriy pranali, heey yuddhanantarche jug heey amerikechya surakshechya drushtikonachi gurukilli hotee. yaa drushtikonasathi jaagtik vyavharanche kendra mhanoon punha ekada kaam karnyasathi, nirogi germanychya kendrasthani asalelya punarnirmit bhandavalshahi europechi aavashyakta asel.
yasathi aaplyala yuddhottar jagachya aarthik aanee rajkiy netrutvachihi aavashyakta asel. europela jarr tyachya deshantargat utpadanachi punarbandhani karayachi asel aanee tyachya aantarrashtriy vyaparala aarthik madat karayachi asel tarr tyala amerikechya madatichi garaj hotee. yaa ladhaine aarthikdrushtya uddhvast naan jhaleli america hii ekmev jaagtik shakti hotee. yuddhachya akheris, jagatil sumare pannas takke audhyogik vastunche utpadan hott hote.
matra, soviet netyancha antarachya babatit suraksha samajoon ghenyacha cull hota. mageel 150 varshant deshavar jyaa varanvartene aakraman jhaale hote, tyaa drushtine russiachya aitihasik anubhavanmule haah tark nishchit jhaala. dusya mahayuddhacha anubhav rashiyasathi visheshtah natyamay hotah nazi hallyamule soviet unionla abhootpurv vidhvans sahan karava lagla aanee yuddhadarmyan 2 kotinhoon adhik soviet nagrik maran pavale; soviet shahare, gave aanee hajaro shahare sapat karnyat aalee; aanee 30,100 soviet karkhane nasht karnyat aale. bhavishyat asach hallah talhanyasathi, polandavar niyantran midvanyasathi, balkanvar varchasva gajavanyasathi aanee dusya yuddhat sahbhagi honyachi germanychi kshamata purnapane nasht karnyasathi laal sainyacha vapar karnyacha stallincha nirdhar hota. samasya ashee hotee qee stallinchya dhoranamule titkech shaktishali united states sangharsh honyacha dhoka hota, jyanni stallinchya krutikade yalta kararache ughad ullanghan mhanoon pahile.
europemadhil yuddhachya shevati, meey 1945 madhye, baltikchya praveshdvaravar tyachya dhoranatmak sthanamule, soviet sanghane danish bett bornholm tabyat ghenyacha aagrah dharala. jevha sthanik german senapatine urvarit denmarkmadhil german sainyapramanech pashchatya mitrarashtransamor aatmasamarpan karnyacha aagrah dharala, tevha soviet sanghane betavar bombsfot kele, jyamule nagri loksankhyet mothya pramanat jivitahani aanee nuksan jhaale, jyala sampoorn yuddhat fakt halakya pramanat sparsh karnyat aala aanee nantar betavar aakraman kele aanee 1946 chya madhyaparyant tyavar kabja keela-yaa serve goshti shityuddhachya suruvatichya halchali manalya jaau shakatat.
yuddh sampanyapurvich, pashchimatya satta aanee yu. ess. ess. aar. yanchyatil sahkarya tivra shatrutva kinwa sangharshala marg deil ashee shakyata hotee. heey pramukhyane done mahasattanchya, aata agadi sahajpane jagatil sarvat majboot asalelya, purnapane parasparvirodhi aarthik vichardharanmule hote. america mukt udyog aanee napha kamavanyavar aadharit pragat bhandavalshahi arthvyavastha asaleli eka udarmatvadi, dvidaleey lokshahi hotee, tarr yuu. ess. ess. aar. heey rajya-niyantrit arthvyavastha asalele eka-pakshiy marksvadi-leninist rajya hote, jithe khajgi sampatti serve bekaydeshir hotee. tathapi, shityuddhachya utpattikade eka aitihasik prasang mhanoon dekhil pahile pahije jyane united states aanee soviet unionchya hitsambandhanchya kshetranche seemankan kele. 
yuddhakalin parishada.
pashchatya aanee soviet netyanmadhil yuddhanantarche anek matbhed yuddhakalin aanee yuddhanantarchya parishadanchya tyanchya bhinn vyakhyanshi sambandhit hote.
1943chya uttaradhat tehran parishad hii pahili sahyogi parishad hotee jyamadhye stallin upasthit hota. paschim europemadhye germanyviruddha pashchimatya mitrarashtranni adyap dusari aaghadi ughadali nasalyachi nirasha soviet sanghane parishadet vyakt kelee. tehranmadhye mitrapakshannihi iranchya rajkiy sthiticha vichar keela. tyaveli, britishanni dakshin iranvar kabja keela hota, tarr soviet sanghane azarbaijanchya soviet prajasattakachya simevaril uttar irancha eka bhag tabyat ghetala hota. tathapi, yuddhachya shevati, teel samruddha pradeshatoon donhi bajunni maghar ghenyachya velevarun tanav nirman jhaala.
roozvelt aanee churchill yanchyatil matbhedanmule sovietshi anek vegvegale saude jhaale. aktoobar 1944 madhye, charchilane moscocha pravas keela aanee balkanla romania aanee bulgariavar stallin varchasva dene aanee grisbaddal charchilala "carte blanch" dene yasah prabhavachya sambandhit kshetranmadhye vibhaganyasathi "takkewari karar" prastavit keela. februwari 1945 chya yalta parishadet, roozveltne ashiyachya sandarbhat stallinshee swatantra karar keela aanee polland aanee nukasanbharpaichya muddyanvar charchilala pathimba denyas nakar deela. ruzveltne shevati takkewari kararala manjuri dilee, parantu europemadhye yuddhanantarchya tadjodichya aarakhadyavar adyap thos ekmat jhaale nahee.
dusya cubec parishadet, cubec shahar, 12-16 september 1944 madhye jhalelya uchchastariy lashkari parishadet, churchill aanee roozvelt yanni heinry morgenthou juniorvar aadharit germanysathichya yojnesah anek babinvar sahmati darshavali.'mool prastav. charchilane tayar kelelya nivedanpatrat 'ruhar aanee sarmadhil warmaking udhyoganna samapt karnyasathi' tartud karnyat aalee hotee... germanyche tyachya swarupanusar pramukhyane krishi aanee pashupalan karananya deshat rupantar karnyasathi utsuk aahe ". tathapi, tyat aata deshache anek swatantra rajyanmadhye vibhajan karnyachya yojanecha samavesh navhata. 10 meey 1945 roji, adhyaksh truman yanni us aucupation directive jeey. see. ess. 1067 varr swakshari kelee, jee done varshanhun adhik kaal lagoo hotee aanee tyala stallinne utsahane pathimba deela. tyane americi sainyala tabyat ghenyache nirdesh dile... germanychya aarthik punarvasanachya dishene konatihi pavale uchaloo nakaa.
kahee itihaskaranni assa yuktivad keela aahe qee uttar italimadhye americene nazi ess. ess. general carl wolf yanchyashi swatantra shantatesathi vataghati kelya tevha shityuddha suru jhaale. suruvatila soviet unionla sahbhagi honyachi parvanagi navhati aanee yaa vadamule franklin roozvelt aanee stallin yanchyat tivra patravyavahar jhaala. general wolf, eka yuddh gunhegar, march 1945 madhye jevha teey bhetale tevha dhoranatmak seva (oss) commander (aanee nantar see. aay. aii. sanchalak) elon dools yanchya karyalayane neuremberg khatalyanmadhye tyala muktatechi hummy dilee hotee asey disate. wolf aanee tyachya sainyane soviet unionver aakraman karanyachi gupt yojana, jyache winston churchill yanni yaa kalat samarthan kele hote, kalpanahi naan karata yenyajogya operationchi amalbajavani karnyat madat karnyacha vichar keela jaat hota.
februwari 1945 chya yalta parishadet mitrarashtranni europemadhye yuddhottar tadjodichi chaukat nishchit karnyacha prayatna keela. germanycha taba, germanykadoon yuddhottar bharpai aanee polandache bhavitavya yaa mahattvachya prashnanvar mitrapaksh drudh karar karoo shakale naheet. vataghaticha aadhar mhanoon ekoon 10 abj dollarschya nukasanbharpaichya soviet vinantila sahmati denyakherij germanyvar antim ekmat jhaale nahee. yuddhanantarchya polandachya sarkarchya rachnevar dekhil vadavivad tivra hote. yalta parishadechi sangata "lokshahi swarupancha aadar karnyache aanee samanyatah swikararh polland sarkar sthapan karnyasathi mutsaddi yantrana pradan karnyache vachan denanya mukt europeveril ghoshanene" jhaali.
meey mahinyat mitrarashtranchya vijayanantar, soviet sanghane purv europe prabhavipane vyapala, tarr amerikekade paschim europecha barachsa bhag hota. vyapalelya germanymadhye, america aanee soviet unionne, aajari french aanee britishambarobar chaar-shakti niyantranasathi, vyaparache kshetra aanee eka shithil chaukat sthapan kelee.
potsdam aanee anubomb.
julai 1945chya uttaradhat suru jhalelya potsdam parishadet, parabhoot nazi germanyche prashasana kase karave heey tharvanyasathi mitrapakshanchi baithak jhaali, jyane nauu aathvadyanpurvi 7 meey aanee 8 meey 1945 roji, tyaa divashi binshart aatmasamarpan karnyas sahmati darshavali hotee. germany aanee purv europechya bhavishyatil vikasavar gambhir matbhed udayala aale. potsdam yethe, amerikeche pratinidhitva harry ess. heey naveen adhyaksh karat hote. truman, joou 12 april roji roozveltchya mrutyunantar padavar aala. ruzveltchya soviet unionshi yuddhanantarchya sambandhanchya yojanambaddal aanee pararashtra dhoran aanee lashkari babimbaddal samanyatah mahitee nasalelya yojanambaddal trumanla mahitee navhati. tyamule, naveen adhyaksh suruvatila sallagaranchya eka gatavar (soviet unionmadhil rajdoot everel harryman aanee naudalache sachiv james forrestal yanchyasah) avalambun hote. yaa gatane moscochya dishene ruzveltne kelelya tulanet adhik katheen margkraman karnyacha cull dakhavala. soviet unionshi sahkarya karnyas aanee samajvadi arthvyavasthanna jaagtik vyapar vyavasthet samavisht karnyas anukool asalele prashasakeey adhikari upekshit hote. 1945 chya sarvatrik nivadanukit lebber partyne puranmatvadyancha parabhav kelyanantar charchilchi jaaga ghenara clement atley haah naveen pantpradhan brittonche pratinidhitva karat hota.
americene brittenla tyachya anubomb prakalpat aamantrit kele hote parantu soviet unionpasoon teey gupt thewale hote. tathapi, american tyachya hergirichya jaalyachya madhyamatoon anubombower kaam karat aahet yachee jaaniv stallinla jhaali. potsdam parishadechi sangata jhalyanantar eka aathvadyanantar, americene hiroshima aanee nagasakivar bombfake kelee. hallyanantar lagechach, jevha trumanne sovietla adhikrut japanmadhye farsa prabhav naan dakhavanyachi aupher dilee tevha stallinne aamchya adhikanyanna virodh keela. bomb takalyamule stallindekhil santapt jhaala, tyala 'atimanyata' mhatale aanee 'santulan nasht jhaale aahe' assa dawa keela... teey shakya nahee ". aantarrashtriy sambandhanmadhye soviet unionver dabav taknyasathi truman prashasanacha sadhya suru asalelya anvastra karyakramacha vapar karnyacha hetu hota.
germanychya aatmasamarpanantar amerikekadun yu. ess. ess. aar. laa yuddhasamagrichya pathvanicha tatkal ant jhalyane moscotil kahee rajkaranihi aswasth jhaale, jyancha assa vishvas hota qee yamule heey disun yete qee yu. ess. ess. aar. laa pathimba denyacha tyancha hetu tyanchya garajepeksha jaast navhata.
prashasakeey adhikaanyaanee soviet pararashtra mantri vyacheslav molotov aanee itaranchi bhet gheuun aarthikdrushtya swayampurn germanysathi dabav aanala, jyat audhyogik prakalp, vastoo aanee sovietne aadhich kadhoon takalelya payabhoot suvidhancha tapshilvar hishob samavisht aahe. sahaa aathvadyanchya vataghatinantar molotovne maganya nakarlya aanee charcha sthagit karnyat aalee.
purvekadil gut tayar karane.
anek purv europeey desh (visheshtah polandashivay) 1944 madhye chauthya mosco parishadet winston charchilsobat jhalelya stallinchya gupt kararadvare aachchhadit hote aanee tyanna takkewari karar mhatale gele. 1953 saalee charchilane tyache sansmaran prakashit kele tevhach yabaddal mahitee midali. resischya sanshodhanatun asey spasht hote qee roozveltla yaa kararachi changli mahitee hotee parantu charchesambandhi adyayavat mahitee midalyanantarach tyane charchilala sashart pathimba deela; tathapi, baithakipurvi roozveltne stallinla sangitale hote qee, "yaa jaagtik yuddhat, rajkiy kinwa lashkari assa konatahi prashna nahee qee americela swarasya nahee" aanee asha prakare, 4 aktoobar 1944 haah shityuddha suru honyacha divas aahe.
1945 nantarcha tatkal kaal haah samyavadi vichardharechya lokpriyatecha aitihasik uchch bindu asoo shakato. laal sainya aanee soviet unionne sahan kelele oze yamule tyala prachand aadar midala hota, jyacha joseph stallinne purnapane fayda ghetala asata, tarr samyavadi europe nirman honyachi changli sandhee hotee. samyavadi pakshanni greece, france aanee italimadhye tasech europbaheril chean, iran kinwa mahabad prajasattakasarkhya kahee deshanmadhye lakshaniy lokpriyata midavali. samyavadi paksh aadhich romania, bulgaria, albania aanee yugoslaviamadhye sattet aale hote. united kingdam aanee united statesna chinta hotee qee yapaiki konatyahi deshatil communist pakshanchya nivadanuk vijayanmule paschim europemadhye vyapak aarthik aanee rajkiy badal houu shakatat.
yuddhanantar, stallinne simavarti deshanmadhye soviet prabhavakhali samyavadi varchasva asaleli sarkare sthapan karoon soviet unionchi paschim seema surakshit karnyacha prayatna keela. yuddhadarmyan aanee tyanantarchya kahee varshant, soviet unionne soviet samajvadi prajasattakanchya sangharajyat soviet samajvadi prajasattak mhanoon anek deshanna sameel kele. germanyne soviet unionver aakraman karnyapurvi, yapaiki barech mool desh nazi germanyne molotov-rebentrop kararat prabhavipane tyala dile hote. nantar jodalelya yaa pradeshanmadhye purv polland (done vegvegalya ssrsmadhe samavisht), lavia (lavia ssr jhaale), estonia (estonian ssr jhaale), lithuania (lithuania ssr jhaale), purv finlandcha bhag (carello-finish ssr aanee russian ssfrmadhe jodalele) aanee uttar romania (moldevian ssr jhaale) yancha samavesh hoto.
hangerimadhye, jevha soviet sanghane samyavadi sarkar sthapan kele, tevha matyas rakosi yanchi hungarian communist partyche sarchitanis mhanoon niyukti karnyat aalee, jyane hangerichya peaples republickchya antargat europemadhil sarvat kathor hukumshahipaiki eka suru kelee. balgeriyamadhye, dusya mahayuddhachya akheris, soviet unionne seema olandali aanee dusya ratri communist uthavasathi paristhiti nirman kelee. sofiyatil soviet lashkari senapatine sarvoch adhikar sweekarle aanee kimon georgieve (joou swatah communist navhata, parantu communistansobat kaam karananya abhijat rajkiy sanghatanecha sadasya 'zveno') yasah jyaa communistanna tyane soochana dilya, tyanni bulgariachya lock prajasattakatil deshantargat rajkaranavar purn niyantran midavale. 1946 chya romanian sarvatrik nivadanukit, romanian communist pakshane (pii. see. aar.) 80 takke matey midvanyasathi vyapak dhamkavanyache davpech aanee nivadanuk fasavanuk kelee aanee tyanantar, madhyamvargiy pakshanchi bhoomika aanee jabardastine vilinikaran kadhoon takale, jyacha parinam assa jhaala qee, 1948 paryant, bahutek bigger-communist rajkarnyanna ektar haddapar karnyat aale, kinwa turungat dambanyat aale. december 1945chya albanian nivadanukit, enver hoksachya netrutvakhalil communist democratic front (albania) chya matpatrikesathiche ekmev prabhavi paryay hote. 1946 madhye albaniala albania lock prajasattak ghoshit karnyat aale.
purvekadil gut rajyanmadhye lagoo karnyat aalelya stallinwadi samyavadache paribhashit vaishishtya mhanje samaj aanee arthvyavastheshi rajyache adviteey sahajivan, parinami rajkaran aanee arthshastra swayatt aanee vegale karata yenyajoge kshetra mhanoon tyanchi vishisht vaishishtye gamavat hote. suruvatila, bajar arthvyavasthanchi pashchatya sansthatmak vaishishtye, lokshahi prashasana (soviet bhashet 'burjuva lokshahi' mhanoon sambodhale jaate) aanee kayadyache rajya, rajyane kelelya vibhedak hastakshepala qamee karananya pranalila stallinne nirdeshit kele. teey aarthikdrushtya samyavadi hote aanee mothya pramanat sahitya midvanyasathi soviet unionver avalambun hote. dusya mahayuddhanantarchya pahilya paach varshant, yaa rajyanmadhun mothya pramanat paschimekade sthalantar jhaale, tyanantar lagoo karnyat aalelya nirbandhanmule, maryadit dwaipakshik aanee itar karar vagalata, bahutek purv-paschim sthalantar thambale.
yugoslavia.
29 november 1945 roji yugoslaviache federal peaples republic ghoshit karnyat aale. yuddhachya shevatchya mahinyant aanee yuddhanantarchya pahilya kahee varshant too soviet prabhavakhali hota, stallinne tyala upgrah rajyapramane vagavat anek prasangi soviet swarasya kshetrabaher ghoshit kele. aktoobar 1944 madhye soviet sainyachya aakramanapurvi urvarit purv europashi asalela virodhabhas adhorekhit karnyat aala. titochya pakshakaranni yaa aakramanala pathimba deela, jyamule shevati veharmach aanee tyachya mitranna uttar sarbiyatoon baher dhakalale aanee belgrade tabyat ghetale. marshal fyodora tolbukhinchya tisya ukrainean aaghadila yugoslaviamadhye pravesh karnyasathi titochya tatpuratya sarkarkadoon aupcharik parvanagichi vinanti karavi lagali aanee konatyahi mukt pradeshat yugoslav nagri adhikar swikarave lagale. jyane itali aanee austriyaviruddha aapale dave kayam thewale. istriya dweepkalpachya vayavya bhagatil aanee triaste shaharachya aaspaschya pradeshik vadamule italibarobaracha shantata karar 1947 paryant lambanivar padala aanee triastecha swatantra mukt pradesh sthapan jhaala. yane titola samadhan vatale nahee kaaran tyane triastechya aaspaschya aanee carinthiatil simanmadhye sudharana karanyachi magani kelee hotee, jyamule pashchatya mitrarashtranna yugoslavcha taba rokhanyasathi triastemadhye eka chhawani thevanyas pravrutt kele. triastechya adhigrahanavaril titochya satatchya aagrahakade dekhil stallinne italian communist pakshasathi lajirvanepana mhanoon pahile.10 janewari 1945 roji, stallinne yugoslaviachya pararashtra dhoranala tyachya bahutek shejayanviruddhachya pradeshik davyanmule avastav mhatale, april 1945 madhye jevha tito moscomadhye stallinla bhetala tevha ussr aanee yugoslaviane maitri kararavar swakshya kelya.
sanyojanachi utpatti.
"lamb taar" aanee "shree. x ".
yuddh jasjase jawal yet gele tasatase rajya vibhagache pramukh karmchari soviet lokambaddal adhikadhik nirash aanee sanshay gheu lagale. ekekali america-soviet sambandhambabat "pushti aashavadi" asalele moscotil amerikeche rajdoot everel harryman, 1944 chya yuddhanchya uthavatil soviet vishvasaghat tasech polandashi sambandhit februwari 1945 chya yalta kararache ullanghan karoon nirash jhaale hote. nantar soviet unionver trumanchi matey tayar karnyat harrymancha lakshaniy prabhav padala.
februwari 1946 madhye amerikechya pararashtra vibhagane george eff. keenan, tevha mosco yetheel americi dutavasat, russian lokanni jaagtik banq aanee aantarrashtriy vittiy nidhichya nirmitila virodh qaa keela. aata 'lamb taar' mhanoon olakhalya jaananya russian dhoranachya vistrut vishleshanasah tyanni pratisad dilah
kenanchya kebalache rajya vibhagat "byanch kalapasoon aavashyak asalelya paristhitiche kautuk" mhanoon kautuk karnyat aale."keenan swatah yaa utsahi swagatala veleche shrey detatah" sahaa mahinyanpurvi kadachit rajya vibhagat haah sandesh prapt jhaala asata, jyat bhuvaya unchavalya gelya asatya aanee othanni napasanti vyakt kelee. sahaa mahinyanantar, kadachit teey anavashyak vatale asate."clark clifford aanee george elisi yanni" "lamb taar" "varr tapshilvar aanee tyachya vishleshanachya aadhare thos dhoranatmak shifarasi prastavit karnara ahwal tayar keela". soviet prabhavavar niyantran aanee maryada ghalanyachi shifaras karnara haah ahwal 24 september 1946 roji trumanla sadar karnyat aala.
"lokhandi padada" bhashan.
5 march 1946 roji, winston charchilane, fulton, misauri yetheel westminster mahavidhyalayat asatana, sampoorn europemadhye eka 'lokhandi padada' padala asalyache jaheer karat, 'shantatechya surkutya' asey bhashan kele. soviet sanghachya drushtikonatun, heey bhashan pashchimatyanna yu. ess. ess. aar. barobar yuddh suru karnyasathi eka uttejan hote, kaaran tyat soviet viruddha anglo-american yutichi magani kelee hotee.
morgenthou aanee marshal yojana.
yuddhat 2 kotee lock gamavalyanantar, 30 varshant donada german aakramanala samore gelyanantar aanee mageel 150 varshant teen vela pashchimekadil hallyanmule lakho lock mrutyumukhi padale, soviet unionne dusya yuddhasathi germanychi kshamata nasht karnyacha nirdhar keela. heey sanlagn dhoranashi susangat hote, jyane germanyla avjad udhyogashivay (morgenthou yojana) pashupalan rajyat parat aananyacha andaj vartavala hota. 6 september 1946 roji amerikeche rajya sachiv james eff. byrnsney germanymadhye eka bhashan kele, morgenthou yojana nakarli aanee sovietla ishara deela qee amerikecha europemadhye anishchit kalasathi lashkari upasthiti rakhanyacha hetu aahe. (germanyvaril dhoranachi punaravrutti pahaa) jase byrnsney eka mahinyanantar kabool kele, "aamchya karyakramacha mukhya uddesh german lokanna jinkane haah hota...] hii aamchyat aanee russiamadhye manachya mulashi jhaleli ladhai hotee..".. germanymadhye mothya pramanavar upasamar talhanyasathi annadhanyachya aayatichya vadhatya kharchamule aanee sampoorn desh samyavadachya hatoon nisatanyachya dhokyamule, september 1946 madhye americi sarkarne rajya sachiv james eff. byrnsche germanyvaril dhoranache bhashan. janewari 1947 madhye, trumanne general george marshal yanchi rajya sachiv mhanoon niyukti kelee, joint chiefs auph staff (jeey. see. ess.) nirdesh 1067 radd keela, jyamadhye morgenthou yojaneche moort swaroop hote aanee jeey. see. 1779 neey tyachi jaaga ghetali, jyane aadesh deela qee suvyavasthit aanee samruddha europesathi sthir aanee utpadak germanychya aarthik yogdanachi aavashyakta aahe. 
greece aanee itali.
greesmadhye, samyavadi netrutvakhalil pakshapati chalval elas-emcha samavesh asalelya yadavi yuddhadarmyan, british vishesh dalanni elah-elamala shastrastrancha puravatha thambavala, rajeshahi samarthak sashastr dalanna balkat karnyat aale. rajkiy aaghadivar, american lokanni britishanchya protsahanasah grameen bhagatil elas-emm samajvadi sanrachana nasht karnyacha prayatna keela aanee haloohaloo samyavadvirodhi swing ghadale.
uttar italimadhye italian communist pratikar shaktinni taba midvane rokhanyasathi aanee yuddhanantar nagri italian communist pakshachya prabhavachya sambhavyatemadhye adthala aananyasathi pashchimatya mitrarashtranni march 1945 madhye german pratinidhinsaha italimadhye baithka ghetalya. yaa prakaranamule stallin aanee churchill yanchyat mothee daree nirman jhaali aanee 3 april roji roozveltla lihilelya patrat stallinne takrar kelee qee gupt vataghati "aaplya deshanmadhil vishvas tikavoon thevanyasathi aanee tyala chalana denyasathi" upayogi padalya naheet.
soviet lashkari drushtikon.
soviet sainyache laksh tyachya mukhya mohimevar kendrit hote, soviet unionche sanrakshn. tyaa drushtikonatun, 1949 madhye natochi sthapana haah nirnayak dhoka hota aanee shityuddhacha too prarambh bindu banala. itihaskar david glantz assa yuktivad karatat keeh
itar pradesh.
shityuddha jagbharat jhaale, parantu europechya baher tyachi vel aanee marg kahisa vegala hota. aafriket, vasahatvad pratham jhaala; too mothya pramanat 1950 chya dashakat purn jhaala. tyanantar mukhya pratispardhyanni naveen rashtriy rajkiy sanrekhanmadhye pathimbyacha paya shodhala.
lattin america.
dusya mahayuddhachya kalat, argentine vagalata sampoorn lattin americet amerikechya lashkari mohimanna vyapak pathimba hota. 1947 nantar, europemadhye shityuddha udayala yetach, washingtonne serve lattin american deshanna shityuddhat samyavadvirodhi bhoomika ghenyas protsahit karnyasathi varanvar prayatna kele. teey tase karnyas nakhush hote-udaharanarth, keval kolambiyane koriyachya yuddhat sanyukt rashtranchya aadeshat sainik pathavale. sampoorn lattin americet soviet union khoopach kamkuvat hote. 1950 chya dashakachya uttaradhaparyant moscone bahutek lattin american deshanshi rajnaitik kinwa vyavsayik sambandh prasthapit kele naheet.tyapurvi tyache keval done vyapar karar hote (argentine aanee mexicoberober). 1930 chya dashakat brazilmadhye aanee itaratra astitvat asalelya samyavadi chalvalinna visarjit kinwa bekaydeshir tharvanyat aale hote. washingtonne dhokyanchi atishayokti kelee aanee sambhavya samyavadi dhokyachya virodhat purvaniyojit hallah karnyacha nirnay ghetala. tyanni panne american unionchya varshik baithakit (1948 madhye organization auph american states (oes) asey punarnamit kele) samyavadvirodhi tharav magitale aanee gwatemalamadhil davya-panthiy shaktinchya vadhivar vishesh laksh dile. eka tadjod karnyat aalee, jyat lattin american rajyanni amerikechya shityuddhachya sthitila pathimba denyachya aspasht vidhananvar sahmati darshavali aanee aarthik vikasala chalana denyasathi americene vistarit aarthik anudan aanee karje dilee. 1954 madhye, karakas yetheel 10 vya aantar-american parishadet, washingtonne konatyahi american rajyat samyavadi sarkarchi sthapana karane haah paschim golardhatil shantatesathi dhoka aahe assa tharav karanyachi magani kelee. gwatemalane ekmev nakaratmak mutt dile. gwatemalachya sashastr dalanni see. aay. aii. chya protsahanasah, tyaa varshachya akheris aapale davya vicharsaraniche sarkar ulthoon takale. fidel castrone agadi qamee soviet pathimbyane 1957-58 madhye kyubacha krantikari taba ghetala. america aanee lahan lattin deshanni 1962 madhye kyubala samyavadi shasson mhanoon olakhanyasathi aanee tyala oo. aii. ess. pasoon nilambit karnyasathi aavashyak asalelya done trutiyansh bahumatane mothya shaktinna mage takale.
sudur purv aanee prashant.
yuddh sampalyanantar, british aanee rashtrakul sainyane tyanchya majee communist netrutvakhalil malay lokanchya japani-virodhi lashkari mitrapakshaviruddha, jyanni japani tabyat ladha deela hota aanee aata british samrajyapasun swatantryachi magani kelee hotee, pradirgh bandkhorivirodhi yuddh ladhalyamule british malayala aanibanichi sthitee aalee. december 1941 madhye japanla sharan aalelya british hongkongmadhye, yuddhachya shevati brittonne vegane punha rajya sthapan kelyanantar nagri ashantata nirman jhaali.
austreliyane shityuddhat pravesh keela, 1950 madhye, jevha americene yuddhanantar done divasanni, tyane ladhau havai aanee sagari sainya corian yuddhat pathavale. austreliyache pantpradhan robbert menzies yanche washingtonmadhye nayakache swagat karnyat aale. julai 1951 madhye newzealand aanee americaberobarchya anzus lashkari yutivar swakshya karnyat aalya; hii sallamasalatichi yojana hotee aanee tyat natosarkhe lashkari niyojan samavisht navhate. yuddhakalin atyacharanantar austreliyatil janmat japanla tivra virodh karat hote, parantu aata shityuddhat japan mitra desh hota, mhanoon austreliyane 1951 madhye japansobatcha atishay udar shantata karar swikarla. punarujjivit japanchi chinta karnyaivaji, austreliyala aata chinchya sambhavya dhokyachi adhik chinta hotee.
ashiya.
anek dashakanchya sangharshanantar, 1949 madhye mao tse tung yanchya netrutvakhalil chiinii communist pakshane chiang kaee-shekchya rashtriy krantikari sainyacha parabhav keela aanee mukhya bhoomi chinavar taba midavala. rashtravadi sarkarche nete aanee chean prajasattakacha bahutansh uchchavarg taiwanla paloon gela, jithe tyanna american sanrakshn midale. stallinne communistanna kahee madat karat asatana chiang kaee-shekala dirghkal pathimba deela hota. americene rashtravadi aanee communistanna ekatra aananyacha prayatna keela hota, parantu tyanna yash aale nahee. tyamule haah sangharsh shityuddhacha bhag navhata. 1950 chya dashakachya uttaradhaparyant, chean aanee yu. ess. ess. aar. heey talwarbaaz hote aanee marksvadi-leninist rudhivadi vicharsaranivarche vaicharik niyantran heey tyanche kadve shatru banale. yaa doghanni jagbharatil deshanmadhye pratispardhi samyavadi sanghatana sthapan kelya. tyanantar shityuddha haah trimukhi sangharsh banala.
france anek varshanpasun vhietanammadhil rashtravadi bandkhoricha samna karat hota, jyamadhye hoow chee minh yanchya netrutvakhalil communistanni pramukh netrutva bhoomika bajavali hotee. 1949 madhye, maochya communistanni chean-vietnam simechya uttarekadil bajus taba midavala aanee vhiet minh bandkhoranna, visheshtah french hallyanpasoon sanrakshn puravun, pathimba denyas suruvat kelee. marqa laurence aanee fredrick logevol yanni nidarshanas aanoon dile qee, "punarujjivit french vasahatvad shityuddhachya tanavashi, visheshtah 1949 nantarchya varshant, avibhajyapane jodalela hota". 1949 nantar americene francever dabav aanala aanee francela vhietnami rashtravadashi ladhanyaivaji samyavadashi ladhanyas pradhanya denyas bhag padanyacha prayatna keela.
madhya purv.
iranmadhil rajkiy paristhiti haah aay. dii. 1 madheel pramukh kheladunmadhil eka mukhya muddah hota, jyamadhye soviet unionne azarbaijan soviet samajvadi prajasattakala lagoon asalelya uttar iranmadhil done vibhakt prantanna prayojit kele hote. yuddhadarmyan iranvar anglo-soviet aakraman karnyacha eka bhag mhanoon vayavya iranmadhye soviet sainya tainat karnyat aale hote. tyanni 1945 madhye maghar ghenyas nakar deela, tarr azarbaijan lokanche sarkar aanee kurdistan prajasattak mhanoon olakhalya jaananya alpakalin, soviet samarthak futiratavadi rashtriy rajyanchi sthapana karananya bandanna pathimba deela. sanyukt rashtranmadhye yaa muddyavar charcha jhaali aanee 1946 madhye moscone aapali bhoomika sodoon dilee aanee pashchimatya samarthak sarkarne punha niyantran suru karoon haah sangharsh kayamswarupi shantatet sodavanyat aala. iran shityuddhachi pramukh ladhaichi ranbhumi jhaali nahee, parantu britton aanee amerikeshi sangharshacha tyacha swatacha itihas hota.
anivarya palestinemadhil arab aanee jyoo yanchyatil dirghakalin sangharsh 1945 nantar suru rahila, brittons aanee aadesh dharak mhanoon vadhatya ashakya paristhitit. jyoo lokansathi matrubhumichi magani karananya 1917chya balfour ghoshanes 1947 madhye soviet union aanee america yaa doghannihi pathimba deela. donhi deshanni 1948 madhye israyalachya swatantra rajyala twarit manyata dilee. soviet unionne nantar tyachya arab shatrunna pathimba denyasathi israyalashi sambandh todale. haah pradesh shityuddhachya khelachya maidanapeksha swatantra samasya kshetra hota aanee shityuddhacha udrek karnara ghatak navhata.
1953 paryant, egyptmadhye sthit arab rashtravad hii eka tatasth karnari shakti hotee. soviet unioncha egyptkade adhikadhik cull vadhat gela. americene aapali shityuddha yutee pramukhyane 1955 chya baghdad kararavar aadharit kelee, jyane kendriya karar sanghatana (sento) sthapan kelee, jyat iran, iraq, pakistan, turkey aanee united kingdam yancha samavesh hota.
shityuddhachya karananvar itihaskar.
bahutek itihaskar tyachi utpatti dusya mahayuddhanantarchya lagechach kalat shodhatat, tarr itarancha assa yuktivad aahe qee 1917 madhye rashiyatil aktoobar krantipasoon tyachi suruvat jhaali jevha bolshevikanni satta ghetali. 1919 madhye, leninne sangitale qee tyache naveen rajya "shatrupakshiy bhandavalshahichya gheravane" vedhalele aahe aanee too mutsaddegirikade eka shastra mhanoon pahat hota, jyacha vapar soviet sanghachya shatrunna vibhajit thevanyasathi keela pahije. tyanni mosco yetheel eka naveen communist aantarrashtriy ('cummintern') pasoon suruvat kelee, jyachi rachana paradeshat krantikari ulthapalathi ghadavun aananyasathi karnyat aalee hotee. teey aprabhavi tharale-germany, hangeri aanee itaratra samyavadi uthav ayashasvi jhaale. itihaskar max belloff assa yuktivad karatat qee 1922 chya soviet rajyaghatanene jaheer kelelya 'kayamswarupi shantatechi konatihi shakyata sovietanna disali naheeh
british itihaskar christopher sutton yanchya mateh
dirghakalin satatya hii alpasankhyak vidvattapoorn drushtikon aahe jyala aavhan denyat aale aahe. phrank ninkovic lihitatah
america aanee soviet netrutvakhalil gatanmadhil yuddhanantarchya tanavache varnan karnyasathi shityuddha yaa shabdacha vapar, amerikeche vittapuravatha karnare aanee harry truman yanche sallagar bernard baruk yanni lokpriy keela, jyanni 16 april 1947 roji dakshin carolina rajya vidhimandalasamor bhashan kartana haah shabd vaparla.
1947 madhye shityuddha haah shabd lokpriy jhalyapasun, yuddhanantarchya tanavache nemke srot kaay hote yavar anek rajkiy aanee vidvattapoorn pravachananmadhye vyapak matbhed aahet. american itihaslekhanamadhye, 1945 teey 1947 darmyanchya yuddhakalin yuticha twarit ulgada karnyasathi kona jababdar hote aanee done mahasattanmadhil sangharsh apariharya hota qee talhala jaau shakala asata yabaddal matbhed aahet. yaa prashnanchi charcha mothya pramanat william appleman williams, walter lafebar, gabriel colco aanee johnn louis gaddis yanchya kamanvar kendrit aahe.
truman prashasanatil adhikaanyaanee yuddhanantarchya tanavachi jababdari sovietvar sopavali, assa dawa keela qee stallinne yalta yethe dilelya aashvasananche ullanghan kele aahe, purv europemadhye vistarvadache dhoran avalambale aahe aanee jagbharat samyavad pasaravanyacha cutt rachala aahe. vilyamsasarkhya mutsaddi itihasachya "wisconsin shale" shhee sambandhit itihaskaranni, dusare mahayuddha sampanyapurvi soviet unionla vegale karnyachya aanee tyacha samna karnyachya aamchya anek prayatnancha hawala dett, yuddhanantarchya shantata tutanyachi jababdari mukhytah amerikekade thewali. williams aanee nantarchya lekhakanchya matey-jase qee lafebar, lokpriy sarvekshan grunth 'america, russia aanee shityuddha' chey lekhak (1967 aanee 2006 darmyan daha aavrutyanmadhye prakashit)-amerikechya dhorankartyanni deshantargat bhandavalshahi rakhanyababat vyapak chinta vyakt kelee. heey uddisht sunishchit karnyasathi tyanni jagbharatil vyavasay aanee shetisathi paradeshi bajarpethansathi 'khule darvaje' sunishchit karnyache dhoran avalambale. yaa drushtikonatun, deshantargat vadhanari arthvyavastha aantarrashtriy staravar aaplya sattechya ektrikaranashi jodaleli hotee.
williams aanee lefeber yanni soviet nete yuddhanantarchya "vistarvad" sathee vachanbaddha hote heey gruheet dekhil fetalale. tyanni purava uddhrut keela qee purv europewer soviet sanghachya tabyat eka bachavatmak tark hota aanee soviet netyanni swatahla america aanee tyachya mitrarashtranni vedha ghalanyacha prayatna mhanoon pahile. yaa drushtikonatun, dusare mahayuddha sampalyanantar soviet union itake kamkuvat aanee uddhvast jhaale hote qee, 1945 nantar yuddhane aarthikdrushtya uddhvast naan jhaleli ekmev jaagtik shakti mhanoon udayas aaleli america, aanee 1949 paryant anubombchi ekmev malki asaleli america, yasathi konatahi gambhir dhoka nirman karoo shakali nahee.
matra, haah sangharsh haah eka bajucha kinwa dusya pakshacha dosh navhata aanee deshantargat rajkaran aanee nokarshahichya jadapanamule done mahasattanmadhil parasparvirodhi hitsambandh aanee gairsamajancha parinam hota, assa yuktivad gaddinni keela. sangharsh suru honyasathi donhi bajunna purnapane jababdar manat nasale taree, samasyansathi sovietla kiman thode adhik jababdar dharale pahije assa tyancha yuktivad aahe. gadinchya matey, stallin tyachya pashchimatya samakakshanpeksha tadjod karnyachya adhik changlya sthiteet hota, kaaran tyachya swatachya rajvatitil tyachi takad trumanpeksha jaast vyapak hotee, jyala congresshee sangharsh karava lagat hota aanee anekada gharee jordar rajkiy virodhamule tyala kamkuvat kele jaat asey. shityuddhache jawaljawal ardhashatak tyaa jaagi sodoon, kahee mahinyantach yuddhakalin yutee tutel qaa yacha andaj lavane shakya aahe qaa asey vicharoon, gaddinni 1997 chya nibandhat lihile, "bhoogol, loksankhyashastra aanee parampara yanni yaa parinamanmadhye yogdan dile parantu teey nirdharit kele nahee. paristhitila anpekshit pratisad dett, karananchi sakhali tayar karnyasathi purushanna lagayache aanee visheshtah tyachya swatachya hukumshahi, vyathit aanee swakeey pravruttila purvanumey pratisad dett, tyala tyaa jaagi bund karane aavashyak hote.
jaagtik itihaskar prasenjit duara yanni haah muddah jaagtik sandarbhat mandala aaheh