formosan bhasha

formosan bhasha haah eka bhaugolik gut aahe jyamadhye taivanchya sthanik lokanchya bhashancha samavesh aahe, jyaa serve austronesian aahet. teey austroneshiyanche ekach upkutumb nasoon nauu swatantra upkutumb tayar karatat. sarkarne manyata dilele taiwani sthanik lock betachya loksankhyechya sumare 2.3% aahet. matra, shatkanushatke bhashetil badalamule keval 35 takke lock tyanchi purvajanchi bhasha bolatat. taiwani sthanik lokanchya andaje 26 bhashanpaiki kiman daha bhasha namshesh jhalya aahet, aanakhi chaar (kadachit paach) mrutavasthet aahet aanee itar serve kahee pramanat dhokyat aahet.
aitihasik bhashashastrat taivanchya aadivasi bhashanna mothe mahatva aahe, kaaran bahudha, sampoorn austronesian bhasha kutumbache mool thikan taiwan aahe. american bhashashastradnya robbert blust yanchya matey, formosan bhasha yaa kutumbatil daha pramukh shakhanpaiki nauu aahet, tarr malayo-polynesian yaa urvarit pramukh shakhet taivanchya baher baher sumare 1,200 austronesian bhasha aahet. jaree itar kahee bhashashastradnya blustchya vishleshanachya kahee tapashilanshi asahmat asale, taree austronesian bhashancha ugam taivanmadhye jhaala yaa nishkarshavar vyapak ekmat jhaale aahe aanee manvi loksankhyechya anuvanshashastratil alikadil abhyasanmule haah siddhant majboot jhaala aahe.
alikadacha itihas.
serve formosan bhashanchi jaaga haloohaloo sanskratikdrushtya prabhavi taiwanij mandarin bhashene ghetali jaat aahe. alikadchya dashakanmadhye taiwan sarkarne eka aadivasi punarmudran karyakram suru keela jyamadhye taiwani shalanmadhye formosan pratham bhashancha punha parichay karane samavisht hote. matra, yaa upkramache parinam nirashajanak tharale aahet.
2005 madhye, taivanchya sthanik lokanchya bhashanchya jatanat madat karnyasathi, parishadene taivanchya serve aadivasi bhashansathi roman likhit pranali sthapan kelee. sanwardhan chalvalila madat karnyasathi parishadene sthanik samudayachya sadasyansathi aanee gair-formosan taiwani lokansathi varg aanee bhasha pramanpatra karyakramanmadhye dekhil madat kelee aahe.
vargikaran.
formosan bhasha austronesian bhasha kutumbatil nauu vegvegalya shakha tayar karatat (itar serve malayo-polynesian bhasha austroneshiyanchi dahavi shakha tayar karatat).
bhashanchi yadee.
bhasha aanee boolii yanchyatil seema kuthe kadhaychi heey tharvane anekada katheen asate, jyamule formosan bhashanchya yadibabat vidvananmadhye kahee kirkol matbhed hotat. sambhavya namshesh kinwa aatmasat jhalelya formosan lokambaddal aanakhi anishchitata aahe. formosan bhashanchi varanvar uddhrut keleli udaharane khalee dilee aahet, parantu hii yadee sampoorn manali jaau naye.
vyakaran.
kriyapade samanyatah vyakti, sankhya yasathi rupantarit hott naheet, parantu taana, manahsthiti, aavaj aanee pailusathi prabhavit hotat. formosan bhasha tyanchya samamiteey aavajachya vaparat asamanya aahet, jyamadhye sandnya thet kesane chinhankit kelee jaate tarr kriyapad sanlagn vakyatil tyachi bhoomika darshavate. heey sakriy aanee nishkriy aavajanche samanyikaran mhanoon pahile jaau shakate aanee eka adviteey morphosyntactic sanrekhan manale jaate. shivay, kriyavisheshan hii shabdanchi eka adviteey shreni nahee, tarr tyaeivaji aavarnadvare vyakt kelee jaatat. 
sandnya sankhyesathi chinhankit kelya jaat naheet aanee vyakaranatmak ling nasatat. sandnya prakarane samanyatah shabd swatach pratibimbit karnyaivaji kananni chinhankit kelee jaatat. 
shabd kramanusar, bahutek formosan bhasha, kadachit chiinii bhashechya prabhavamule, taao, saysiyat aanee pazih sarkhya kahee uttarekadil formosan bhashancha apavad vagalata, kriyapad-prarambhik shabd kram (wii. ess. oo. (kriyapad-vishay-vishay) kinwa voos (kriyapad-vishay-vishay)) pradarshit karatat.
lii (1998) madhye anek formosan bhashanchya shabd kramvarichi yadee aahe.
aavaj badaltat.
tanan rukai hii 23 vyanjan aanee lambichya virodhabhasasaha 4 swaransah dhvanimchi sarvadhik sankhya asaleli formosan bhasha aahe, tarr kanaknavu aanee saroaamadhye 13 vyanjan aanee 4 swaransah sarvat qamee dhwanim aahet.
wolf.
khaleel taktyanmadhye wolf (2010) yanni dilelya vaiyaktik bhashanchya proto-austronesian pratikshepachi yadee aahe.
phugwa.
khaleel taktyat vividh formosan bhashanmadhil (blust 2009:572) proto-austronesian * jeey chya prativartanchi yadee aahe.
khaleel taktyat vividh formosan bhashanmadhil (blust 2009:582) proto-austronesian * ρ chya prativartanchi yadee aahe.
lenitionchya namunyanmadhye (blust 2009:604-605) samavisht aaheh
vitaran.
mahitee.
lii (2001) khaleel formosan bhashansathi bhaugolik matrubhumichi yadee karate.

