vasahatvadi americetil rog

vasahati americetil rog, jyane suruvatichya sthalantarit vasahatinna grassley, too jivanasathi dhokadayak hota. kahee rog naveen hote aanee upchar nirupayogi hote. navyane navyane anekansathi, visheshtah dakshinekadil vasahatinmadhye, maleria haah pranghatak hota. navyane aalelya saksham tarunanpaiki eka chaturthanshahun adhik anglican dharmpracharak carolinamadhye aalyanantar paach varshanchya aat maran pavale. visheshtah diptheria, sheetjwar, pivala taap aanee maleria yaa aajaransathi arbhake aanee lahan mulanmadhye mrutyuche praman jaast hote. bahutek aajari lock sthanik upcharkankade valale aanee tyanni lock upchar vaparale. itar mantri-chikitsak, nhavyache-shalyachikitsak, aushadhopachar, suini aanee mantryanvar avalambun hote; kahee lock ektar brittenmadhye prashikshit vasahati vaidya kinwa vasahatinmadhye shikau mhanoon kaam karat asat. eka samanya upchar mhanje raktastrav. vaidyakeey vyavsayikanmadhye sansarg aanee rogabaddal mahitee naslyamule hii paddhat aparishkrut hotee. sarkari niyantran, vaidyakeey seveche niyaman kinwa sarvajanik aarogyakade laksh dene qamee hote. 18 vya shatkaparyant, vasahatvadi vaidyanni ingland aanee scotlandmadhil namunyanche anusaran karoon 18 vya shatkat shaharanmadhye aadhunik aushadhancha parichay karoon deela aanee lasikaran, pathology, shareer rachnashastra aanee aushadhashastrat kahee pragati kelee.
doctor.
vasahatvadi americet, sthanik doctor, suini, chikitsak aanee agadi adhikaridekhil tyanchya gavatil kinwa shaharatil rahivashanna vaidyakeey seva puravat asat. doctor aanee shalyachikitsakanmadhye konatahi farak navhata; jevha aapatkalin paristhiti udbhavali tevha vaidyakeey seva denyasathi jababdar asalelya vyaktine samasyeche serve pailu hatalane apekshit hote. bahutansh thikani ashee kutumbe hotee jyat lokpaddhatitil aushadhopachar aanee upcharatmak aushadhanche dnyan pidhyanpidhya pudhe sarkat gele.
vasahatvadi americet anek prasiddha doctor hote; mothya shaharanmadhye, visheshtah philadelphiya, newyork, boston aanee charlestonmadhye, hii pratha hotee. philadelphiya aanee newyorkmadhye vasahatvadi kalatil uttaradhat pahilya vaidyakeey shalanchi sthapana karnyat aalee.
thomas thatcher.
thomas thatcher heey tyanchya kalatil eka utkrusht shuddhatavadi upadeshak aanee vaidya hote. vayachya pandharavya varshi americet aalyanantar, thatcherne tyache prarambhik shikshan padari charles chaunsi yanchya margdarshanakhali ghetale. thackerche shikshan udarmatvadi hote; teey vaidyakshastrache ghatak shikale. thatcherne aapala barachsa vel vaidyakshastrasathi samarpit keela aanee too bostenmadhil eka pramukh vaidya hota. 1677 madhye thomas thatcherchya mrutyuchya kahee kaal aadhi, tyane sheetpitt aanee gover yavar eka chhota lekh lihila. americet prakashit jhalela haah pahila vaidyakeey lekh hota.
gylus fermin.
jiles fermin heey bostenmadhil eka decan hote, jeey 1632 madhye englandhoon americet aale. massatucets aayapsvich yethe vaidyakshastracha abhyas karat asatana fermin heey americetil pahile sharirik vyakhyate banale. ferminne 1647 madhye samanya darbarat rus nirman nirman valalelya hadambaddal tapshilvar vyakhyane dilee, jyat tyanchi sharirik vyakhyane kiman darr chaar varshanni ekada dyavi ashee shifaras kelee gelee. taridekhil, tyache palan kele gele nahee aanee shareer rachnashastra shikavale gele nahee.
johnn winthrop junier..
johnn winthrop junier. teey eka doctor hote jeey englandshee satat samparkat hote aanee vividh vaidyakeey vishayanvar aanee roganvar sallah magat hote. vasahatala prashikshit doctoranchi garaj asalyache winthropla jaanavale aanee 1643 madhye englandmadhil eka doctorkadoon aushadhi vanaspati aanee rog barey karnyasathi tyancha vapar yavar aath pananchya nondi prapt jhalya. yaa nondinchya madhyamatoon winthropne vasahatitil lokanna sallah denyasathi dnyanacha vapar keela. too vaidyakeey kshetrat aprashikshit hota aanee englandmadhil notanvar mothya pramanat avalambun rahoon nidan karnyacha tyala farsa anubhav navhata. winthropchya shifarashi vividh malam, malmal nivaran, kaap, pattya aanee snanasathi hotya. nantar tyacha sarav tyachya mulane swikarla
mahamari.
vasahatvadi kalat anek pranijanya roganchya sathichya roganchi nond jhaali-visheshtah sheetpitt. maleria sthanik hota aanee visheshtah dakshinekadil vasahatinmadhye pratyekala sansarg honyachi apeksha kelee jaau shakate.
pivala taap.
pivala taap haah eka assa aajaar hota jyamule hajaro lock maran pavale aanee anek lock pidit bhagatoon paloon gele. heey dokedukhi, pathdukhi aanee tapamule rugna suruvatipasunach atyant aajari padato aanee tyache naav tvachechya pivalya rangavarun yete, joou aajarachya aajarachya divashi vikasit hoto. eka aathvadyachya shevati, badhit vyakti ektar mrut asate kinwa burry hote. pivala taap dasandware sankramit hoto, jevha too sankramit vyaktila chavto tevha tyache anek hazar sansargjanya doses gheuun jaato jyamule too manavankadun manavanmadhye ayushyabhar vahanara vahak banato.
pivala taap americet 1668 madhye, philadelphiya, newyork aanee bostenmadhye 1693 madhye pahilyanda disala. too barbadospasun aanala gela hota. vasahatvadachya sampoorn kalat, tyaa shaharanmadhye tasech texas, nyu hampshire, florida aanee mississippy nadiparyant seent. lui, misauri. yapaiki anek sathichya roganchya kalat, jyaa rahivashanni yaa bhagat rahane nivadle, tyanni mitra aanee aanee door rahoon swatahla tyanchya gharat bund karoon itaranna talhale. berojgari aanee vyavasay thapp hone heey sarvatrik hote. mrutyuche praman itake jaast hote qee lokanna mrutanna daphan karnyasathi ratrandivas kaam karave lagat hote.
sheetpitt.
sheetpitt heey veriola vishanoomule hote aanee atyant sansargjanya aahe, kaaran too sharirik samparkadvare pasarato aanee mule aanee praudhanvar samaan parinam karato. sheetpitt sansargjanya, vikrut karnare aanee anekada pranghatak hote. yaa rogachi saathee varanvar, vinashkari aanee varanvar hott asey.
massatucets bostenmadhye shitpittachya udrekacha eka visheshtah vishari kram jhaala. 1636 teey 1698 yaa kalat bostenla sahaa sathichya rogancha samna karava lagla. 1721 madhye, sarvat gambhir mahamari aalee. urvarit tera vasahatinmadhye vishanu gheuun sampoorn loksankhya shaharatoon paloon gelee.
vasahatvadyanni vegale rahoon aanee lasikaran karoon shitpittacha prasar rokhanyacha prayatna keela. lasikaranamule rogacha saumya prakar jhaala; hii prakriya swatach jivgheni tharoo shakate kinwa anyatha rog pasaru shakato yaa dhokyamule tee deshasathi naveen hotee aanee atishay vadgrast hotee. 1721 madhye bostenmadhye zabdill boilston aanee cotton mather yanni yachee suruvat kelee. yaa prakriyet rugnala sansarg injection dene samavisht hote, jyamule rogache saumya swaroop hote. yamule ekhadya vyaktila naisargikaritya sansarg jhaala asanyapeksha shitpittacha kalavadhi qamee jhaala.
lasikaranasathi prabal pathimba agraganya shuddhatavadi mantri, kapus mather yanna midala, jyanni bostenmadhil 1721 chya sheetpitt mahamarichya kalat lasikaranasathi upadesh keela. tyacha sallah pramukhyane sushikshit shrimant shuddhatavadi kutumbandware palala gela. cambridge aanee harvard mahavidhyalayane tapasani aanee vilgikaran prayatnansah vyapak-aadharit lasikaran karyakram ektrit kele. teey englandchya itar naveen samudayandvare anusaran kelele eka model pradan karatat, jyanni 1800 paryant lasikaran aanee vilgikaran dhorane adhikadhik sweekarli.
dakshin carolina lasikaranala virodh keela. james kilpatrick yaa british vaidyane vaidyane shatkachya madhyat lasikaranala jordar protsahan dile, parantu sthanik vaidyakeey aanee rajkiy netyanna patvoon denyat too ayashasvi tharala.
itar vasahatvadi rog.
jaree pivala taap aanee sheetpitt heey done atishay vinashkari rog hote, jyanni vasahatvadi amerikevar parinam keela, taree yaa kalat itar anek roganni yaa bhagavar parinam keela. vasahatvadi vasahatichya suruvatichya kalat lock sansargjanya rog aaplyabarobar aanayache. african gulamanchya aayatinantar, vasahatvadi americet adhik gambhir parjivi rog aale.
maleria.
20 august 1897 paryant maleriyache kaaran adnyat hote. vasahatvadi doctoranni yala "mayasma" kinwa kharab havah asey mhatale. pratyakshat haah rog eka parjivi aahe joou dasanchya vishisht prajatinmadhye aadhalato, joou tandalachya lagvadisathi carolinachya sakhal bhagat kumari maatee tutalyamule adhik vegane prajnan karato. parjivila gulam heey dasanchya sansargache jalashay mhanoon aadhalale. tyanantar dassane parjivi itar gulamanmadhye aanee aanee loksankhyet sankramit keela, jyamule atyant durdhar samudayancha jalad vikas jhaala. haah rog dakshin aanee vayavyekade pasarla. europemadhun navyane aalele lock visheshtah pranghatak swarupanna balee padanyachi shakyata hotee, parantu parantu pidhinantar, vasahati lokanmadhye samanyatah pranghatak nasaleli prakarane hotee, jyache vaishishtya darvarshi kahee aathvadyansathi tapacha hangam hote.
hukvarmacha sansarg.
hukvarmacha sansarg pahilyanda 1845 florida aanee 1850 madhye louisiana yethe disun aala. haah rog purv golardhatun vasahatvadi americet aala asava asey manale jaate, joou ushnakatibandhiy parajivimule hoto joou nairutya bhagatil olsar mateet, vharjiniyapasun eleanoyparyant aanee meksikochya aakhatat texaschya dishene pasarla hota. gulam heey rogache vahak hote, jeey tyanni kaam kelelya matila pradushit karat, parjivi undy jamaa karat hote. undy futat asatana, parjivi jithe rahato tyaa matijavalil lokanna sankramit karato.
thyminechi kamatarata.
kahee roganpramane, thyminechi kamatarata kinwa beriberry haah jivansatva buub 1 chya kamataratemule honara upchar karnyayogya, pratibandh karnyayogya rog aahe. dutch vaidya jacobus bontius yanni 1642 madhye pahilyanda pahila, tyache naav sinhali shabdavarun thevanyat aale hote jyacha arth kamkuvatpana assa hoto. beriberry done swarupat disateh ole aanee korade. jevha rugna koradya swarupat asato tevha tyala ardhangvayu prakaramule tyachya hatapayanmadhye vedna, parasthesia, ardhangvayu aanee aakunchan anubhavayala lagate. jevha beriberry tyachya olsar swarupat asate tevha rugna tyanchya sandhe, fuffus pokali aanee hrudayavikarachya pokalimadhye dravache pravahasah hatapayanmadhye aanee aanee sooj yenyachi apeksha karoo shakato. yaa swarupat beriberimule achanak mrutyu houu shakato.
nyu englandchya machchimaranni machchimaranni shatkat vasahatvadi americet haah rog pahilyanda shodhala. asey vrutt aahe qee beriberry heey gemstownmadhye disun aale hote, jyat lokanna sooj aanee pravah aanee uchch taap anubhavayala lagla hota tasech american yadavi yuddhatil sainikanna dekhil jyanna beriberry rogasarkhich lakshane anubhavali hotee.
vishamajwar aanee atisar.
tivra basilary atisar haah vishamjvarapeksha qamee kalavadhicha asato parantu donhimule raktastrav hoto. heey done rog tyanchya swatachya drushtine pranghatak aahet parantu jevha ekhadya vyaktila ekach velee donhi aajaar hotat tevha barey hone jawaljawal ashakya asate.
vishamajvarachya tapamule dirghkal jaljal hoto, too durbal karnara asato aanee anekada mrutyu hoto. heey bahutekda varshachya ushna mahinyant hote parantu kadhihi usalee maroo shakate. tapachi pahili mahamari vharjiniyamadhye reverand robbert huntney pravas kelyanantar aadhalali jithe vishamajwar pasarla. vishamajvaracha taap haah lashkari mohimancha eka motha ghatak hota; kaaran anek sainik yaa aajarane grast hotil aanee lashkarat purushanchi kamatarata hotee. krutee kinwa jakhmanpeksha jaast purush vishamjvarashi maran pavale.

