raka

raka (,,,,) hii belarusachya minsk pradeshatil valozine jilhyatil eka shahari vasahat aahe. heey valozinpasoon aanee belarusachi rajdhani minskpasoon eyeland nadivar ubhe aahe. loksankhya sumare 2,100 (2006).
itihas.
yaa bhagat pracheen kalapasoon lokvasti aahe, jeey valley () mhanoon olakhali jaanari vasahat islach nadivar sapadali tevha siddha jhaale. 16 vya shatkat, heey avashesh saranjami killyachya bandhkamasathi eka vyaspeeth mhanoon vaparale jaat hote. 1613 madhye tomash makovskyne tayar kelelya nakashavar raka killa aadhalu shakato. 14 vya shatkatil kagadpatranmadhye, samkalin rakachya jawalchya vasahatincha prathamach ullekh aahe. 15 vya shatkatil itihasamadhye rakacha ullekh aahe. 1465 madhye casimir jagilonne lithuania grand duchyche kulpati mihel kyazgelo yanna bhet mhanoon raka deela. kyazgelochya kutumbakade jawaljawal 100 varshe rakau hotee. 16 vya shatkachya madhyat, raka varsa mhanoon zavish kutumbat gela. 17 vya shatkat heey gaav sangushki kutumbatil hote. tyanni 1686 madhye dominican catholic closter aanee 1702 madhye basilian uniate closter haah lakadi killa bandhala.
kahee srot sangatat qee 18 vya shatkachya akheris raka oginsky kutumbatil hote. haah kaal janevarichya uthavaparyant tikala, jyamadhye oginsky kutumbatil sadasya sahbhagi jhaale. oginskinna tyanchya vishvasghatasathi shiksha karnyasathi, russian samradnyi catherine daad gret hiney raka tabyat ghetala aanee too general saltikovla deela. 1793 madhye, tyach varshi raka russian samrajyacha bhag banala, shaharatil pahila dagadi killa bandhanyat aala. janevarichya uthavanantar, tyache rupantar eka rudhivadi charchmadhye karnyat aale, jeey aajahi astitvat aahe.
1804 madhye zdezowski kutumbane saltikovkadun raka vikat ghetala aanee 1939 paryant tyachi malki hotee. yaa kalat rakausathi samruddhicha kaal hotah 1843 madhye tyanni krishi yantre tayar karnyasathi karkhane ughadale. 1880 paryant, rakamadhye sumare 16 kacheche karkhane karyarat hote. yaa gawala magdebergche adhikar aanee visheshadhikar hote. tethe done panyache giranya, eka vitancha karkhana, eka lakud girani aanee eka tapal taar karyalay (tyache avashesh ajunahi shillak aahet) hote. hote shatkachya akheris, rakachi loksankhya sumare 3,600 hotee, jyapaiki jawaljawal 60 takke jyoo hote. 1904 teey 1906 yaa kalat, sant virgine merrie church aanee pavitra aatmyachya killyache bandhkam purn jhaale. sthanik lokanchya dengyansah bandhanyat aalele heey nava-gothick vastukaleche eka udaharan aahe. 1915 madhye, sthanik nagrik neva-girsha haimov pojdanyakov yanni raka aanee jawalchya shahar zaslavye darmyan vahan pathvaniche aayojan kele.
1921 chaa rigacha taha amalat aalyanantar, raka raka polish prajasattakacha bhag banala. heey vilno viododshipche kendra hote. akheris, molotov-rebentrop kararanusar laal sainyane polandavar aakraman kele tevha 1939 madhye raka soviet union aanee belarusacha bhag banala. 21 august 1941 roji raka yethe eka ghetto sthapan karnyat aala. heey ghetto 4 februwari 1942 paryant tikale, jevha tethil loksankhyela ghettochya chaar sabhasthananpaiki eka thikani nenyat aale aanee tyanna jaalun thaar karnyat aale.

