
house oof jorjju sand

fraansile indrey departmentile nohant graamatthile oru raittezhs house myusiyamaanu house oof jorjju sand. 1952ll franch sarkkar vangiya oru franch ezhuthukaaranaaya jorjju saandinte (oror dupin enna peril janicha) veedaayirunnu ithu. manal thante pala pusthakangalum ezhuthukayum choppin ulppedeyulla akkaalathe ettavum pradhanappetta kalakaaranmaarkkum ezhuthukaarkkum aathidheyathvam vahikkukayum cheytha sthalamaayathinaal eee veedu samrakshikkappettu. 
athu,
balsack, turgenev, delacroics.
ezhuthukaariyeyum kudumbatheyum poonthottatthinum graamatthile pallikkum edayilulla oru cheria semitheriyil samskarichu. fraansile sradheyamaaya poonthottangalilonnaayi franch saamskaarika mantraalayam eee poonthottangale tharamthirichittundu. pothujanangalkkayi thurannirikkunna eee veedu "sentar dess monumentus nationux" aanu niyanthrikkunnath.
vivaranam.
madhya fraansile berry mekhalayude hridayabhaagathulla cheria franch gramamaaya nohantilaanu eee veedu sthithi cheiyunnathu. manal svayam roopakalppana cheytha niravadhi savisheshathakalum vashangalumulla oru valia poonthottavum oru cheria park ivideyundu. frederic choppinumaayi avide thaamasikkumbol piyaanoyude shabdam ozhivakkaan sthaapicha soundu bordukalude manalum thante rund makkalaya solanginteyum mourisinteyum jananathinte smaranaykkaayi avar natta rund devadaaru marangalum ippozhum kaanaan kazhiyum. aval maricha "neela murii" ulppede manal roopakalppana cheytha kurachu murikalum veedinullil undu.
charithram.
1228 muthal franch charitrangalil 'nohan' graamathekkurichu paraamarsikkappettundu. 1450 num 1452 num idayil punarnirmmicha oru kottakettya mainer house eee sthalathu nilakondu. yadhaartha gopurangalil randennam innathe kottaaratthinte krishiyidathinte bhagamaanu.
1767ll bhoomiyum veedum piyari piyaron vaangi, avar ippozhathe roopathil eee bhoovudama punarnirmmichu. 1793-ll franch viplavakaalath franch sainika nayakanaaya mouris dii saxeyude niyamaviruddha makalaaya maadam dupin dii francuelinu ithu vittu. polandile raajaavinte kochumakalum sakthanaaya august II-nte kochumakalum poonthottangal nirmmikkukayum pradhana padikal nirmmikkukayum cheytha jorjju saandinte muthasshiyumaayirunnu avar.
1808-ll, franch sainyathile oru udyogasthanaayirunna avalude pithaav mouris dupinte aakasmika maranathethudarnnu, verum naalu vayassulla oror dupin (bhaaviyile jorjju sand) muthasshiyodoppam thamasikkaan vannu. kuttiyude amithamaya ullasavum swathanthramaaya vazhikalum ooroorinte muthasshiykku eshtappettilla, thudarnnu avar ooroorine oru konventilekku ayachu.
ororinu 16 vayassullappol, avalude muthasshiye oru strock thalarthukayum oror avale paripalikkaan nohantilekku madangukayum cheythu. 1821ll muthasshi marichappol ororinu eee veedu anantharaavakaashamaayi labhichu. adutha varsham, aval thannekkaal onpathu vayass mootha kasimir dudevantine vivaham kazhichu. avarkk mouris (1823-1889), solanch (1828-1899) ennee rund kuttikalundaayirunnu. kuttikalude jananam adayaalappeduthunnathinayi, oror veedinu munnil rund devadaaru marangal nattupidippichu, avaa ippozhum avideyundu.
1830-ll oror jools sanduvumaayi pranayathilaakukayum avar bharthaavine upekshichu paareesilekk maarukayum cheythu. avidevechu avar "jorjju sand" enna peril "indiana", "lelia" ennee rund novalukal ezhuthi, athu avare prashasthayakki. avalude abhaavathil avalude bharthaav veedu kaivashappedutthi. oru vyavahaarathin sesham avar athu veendedukkukayum 1837-ll veettilekku madangukayum cheythu.
1837 muthal 1876 ll marikkunnathuvare, avar deerghakaala venalkkaalam veettil chelavazhichu, saadhaaranayaayi meyy muthal november vare, avide samgeethasamvidhaayakan france listt, ezhuthukaar oonar dii balsack, gustav floubert, chithrakaaran yujeen delacroics ennivarulppede akkaalathe ettavum prashastharaaya niravadhi kalakaaranmaare rasippichu. 1839 muthal 1847 vare, frederic choppin avarodoppam veettil thaamasichu, thante "randaamathe piano sonaatta" poortthiyaakki, eph mainaril fantisi ezhuthi, rund raathrikal, opu. 37, koodaathe naalu masurkkakalum. 41. choppinte piyaanoyude shabdam muffle cheyyaan sthaapicha paanalukalude manal ippozhum kaanaan kazhiyum.
konsuyalo", "laa maare ooo diable", "leeii myooniyar dii angibolt" ennivayulppede avarude ettavum prashasthamaaya novalukal palathum aaa veettilaanu ezhuthappettathu, avarude novalukalil bhooribhaagavum berry graamapradesangalilum nohantinu chuttumulla gramangalilum aanu.
ippozhathe avastha.
1876-ll avarude maranashesham aaa veedu avarude makan mourisinu kaimari. mourisinte mootha makal ooroorinte (1866-1961) maranam vare eee veedu kudumbatthil thudarnnu. pinneedu franch sarkkar athu vaangi. 1952ll fraansinte deseeya charitra smaarakamaayi tharamthirikkappetta ithu 1961ll "maisan dii jorjju sand eiii nohant" enna peril pothujanangalkkayi thurannu. innu, ithu ezhuthukaaranum avarude srishtikkum avarude paarambaryatthinum vendi samarppichirikkunna oru myusiyamaanu.