
braun cover pathrapravarthanam

oru positteev katha ezhuthaano allengil oru negatteevu kathaye collano maadhyamapravarthakare panamaayi prerippikkunna oru sanbradaayamaanu braun envalappu jenalism (bej). thavittuniratthilulla kavarukalil olippichuvechu pathrasammelanangalil maadhyamapravarthakarkk nalkunna panatthil ninnaan eee peru uruthirinjathu. 
uthbhavam.
1994ll yunaittad kingdatthile rashtreeya vivaadamaaya chodyathinulla panatthinu sheshamaan braun envalappu enna padam aadyamaayi upayogichathu. "harods department storinte udama mohammed alle-fayed, house oof komansil oru paarlament amgathinu edapaadinu thavitt niramulla cover upayogichu oru chodyam chodikkaan panam nalkiyathaayi rakshithaav aaropichu.
practies cheyyuka.
braun envalappu jenalism nigeriayil oru saadhaarana sambradaayamaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. 1990kalkk munbu mikka warta prasidheekaranangalum sarkkar udamasthathayilaayirunnu. babangida bharanakoodam (1985-1993) sainikavalkkarikkappett janaadhipathyavalkkaranatheyum swaathanthryathinaayulla pooraattattheyum athirthukondu maadyama pravartthanangalude uyarcha kandu. pathrapravartthanathinu kuleenathwam enna aadyakaala nilapaadinte falamaayi niyamathinteyo niyanthranangaludeyo abhavam undaayi. nigerian maadyamangal sponsor cheytha kadhakalude abhivridhi praapikkunna vediyaayi mariyirikkunnu ennathaanu athinte falangalilonnu. nigeriayile pathrapravartthakar braun envalappu jenalism aachaaravirudhamaanennu kaanunnu, nigerian union oof jenalist (nuj) polulla maadyama niyanthrana sthaapanangal eee sanbradaayathe niruthsaahappeduthunnathi oru dhaarmika niyamavali prayogikkunnu.
lokamembaadumulla bej sanbradaayangalude yadhaartha vyaapthi anjjaathamaanengilum, sameepa varshangalil gaveshana saahityam thekkukizhakkan, eshya, kizhakkan europe mekhalakalilum laattin american, aafrikkan pradeshangalilum kendreekarichirikkunnu. 2010ll, aafrikkan communication research jenalinu 10 sub-saharan aafrikkan raajyangale kendreekarichulla gaveshana lekhanangalude 40 oolam samarpikkalukal labhichu.
kaaranagal.
pathrapravartthakarude mosham prathiphalam braun envalappu journalisathinu kaaranamaayekkam. pala pathrapravartthakarudeyum shambalam krithyasamayathu labhikkunnilla, chilappol meladhikaarikal panam sambaadikkaan maadyama plaattphom upayogikkaan thangalude jeevanakkarodu paranjukondu eee shambalam labhikkaathathine nyaayeekarikkunnu. maasikakal jeevanakkaarkk aarumaasathe shambalam nalkendivarunna udaaharanangalund, shambalam labhikkumbozhum pala pathrapravartthakarum prathidinam 3 dollaril thaazhe sambaadikkukayum biruda jenalistukal prathimasam 200 dollar vare sambaadikkukayum cheiyunnu. vishakkunnatho kudumbangalullatho aaya pathrapravarthakarkku shambalathil maathram jeevikkaan budhimuttaayirikkaam, thavitt niratthilulla kavarukal edukkunnathil avaganana kanikkum. 2015ll, onpathu maasamaayi shambalam nalkunnathu vaikiyathinethudarnnu nigerian union oof journalistukal "eee divasathinethire" pathrangalkkethire prakadanam nadatthi. nigeriayile braun envalappu syndrome (bii. ezz) sanbradaayangalude kaaranangalekkurichulla pathrapravartthakarude daaranayekkurichulla 2013 leeii oru sarway patanam soochippikkunnathu abhimukham nadathunna pathrapravartthakaril 6 sathamaanam perr mosham vethanathe (bii. ezz) kaaranamaayi kanakkakkunnu, athesamayam 2 sathamaanam perr shambalam nalkunnathil kaalathamasam kaanikkunnu.
maadhyamasthaapanangalude saambathika prakadanatthil parasyadaathaakkalude swaadheenamaayirikkaam mattoru kaaranam. parasyangaliloode maadyama sthaapanangalkku labhikkuna varumanam kaaranam, maadyama sthaapanangalkku parasyadaathaakkalude thaalpparyathekkurichu nannayi ariyaam, koodaathe sensitiivu vaarthakal paakkejucheyyunnathil aaa thalpparyangal pariganikkunnu. parasyadaathaakkalil ninnulla varumanam kuranjathinte falamaayi dele olojedeyude "adutha" pathrangal achadi nirtthi. "aduthathaayi" rashtreeya vishayangalil kurishuyudha nilapaadum annamekhalayekkurichulla anweshanavum athinte parasya vilpanaye baadikkukayum raashtreeyakkaare abhivaadyam cheyyukayum cheythu.
chila prakshepana television steshanukalil, sponsor cheytha warta paripaadikalkk 50 shathamaanatholam vaarthakalil ethaan kazhiyum.
phalangal.
eee tharatthilulla pathrapravartthanatthinte phalam, ettavum uyarnna lelakkaaran labhyamaya oru pablisity anweshikkunna autlettilekku pathrapravarthanam oru naalam estettil ninnu maarunnu ennathaanu; athinte falamaayi samagratha, vasthunishtatha, santhulithaavastha enniva durbalappedukayum vaarthakal vaanijyavalkkarikkappedum cheiyunnu. vyakthikale abhisambodhana cheyyaan uddeshichulla vyaakhyaanangal ezhuthaan maadhyamapravarthakare thedunna prachaaranatthinu ithu oru vazhiyum srishtikkunnu, allathe sensitiivu prashnangalalla. athinaal nigerian maadyamangal durbalav kaaryakshamamallaathathum raashtreeyakkaaril ninnum bisinasukaaril ninnum swathanthramaayi pravartthikkaan kazhiyaathathumaan.

