
calton kotta

pathinanjaam noottaandile anchu nilakalulla calton kottayude avashishtangal skotlandile girvanil ninnu ekadesham 6 mile (9.7 kilometer) thekk, pazhaya jillayaya kaarikkile colmonal edavakayaaya calton beyil sthithicheyyunna lendelfoot graamathinu mukalilaanu sthithi cheiyunnathu.
calton kotta cheria calton kotta.
pathinanjaam noottaandile anchunila gopuratthinteyum barmakkinudeyum bii vibhaagathil ulppeduthiyittulla kettidamaanu karlattan kaasil, orikkal games lupe paarakkettukalkk sameepamulla graamathinu abhimukhamaayi nilakollunna killochante kaath cartukal kaivasham vachirunnu. neenda upekshikkappetta gopura avashishtangal ippozhum nilakollunnu, parapettum takarnna mathilinte oru bhaagavum kurachumaathram, athu adutha ghattathil bhaagikamaayi punarnirmmikkukayum aantharika plaastaring prayogikkukayum cheythathinaal pinneedu oru vaasasthalamo kadayo aayi upayogikkunnathaayi soochippikkunnu. oo. ezz. maappukal anusarichu pathonpathaam noottaandil ippozhum melkkoorayil sookshichirunna pigstees tharatthilulla avashishtangal gopuratthinte pinbhaagathu nilanilkkunnu. eee cheria gopuratthinu valia haalile janala ninnu oru padiyiloode athicheraan kazhiyunna oru swakaarya appaartment maathrame undaayirunnulloo, chathuraakrithiyilulla gopuratthilekkulla praveshanam yadhaarthathil onnaam nilayile oru vaathil vazhiyaan, oru thadi padiyo padiyo. praveshana kavaadatthile aarr adii kattiyulla mathilinu akathu oru padiyundaayirikkaam, athu nilavarayilekkum valia halilekkum adukkala nilayilekkum praveshanam nalkiyirikkaam. thekk-kizhakkan moolayil oru wheel steyar haaline nilavarayumayi bandhippichu. krishiyidathinu abhimukhamaayi oru pradhana savisheshatha oru garderobe allengil privy shoottaanu. 
perillaattha cheria aruvikal srishticha thaarathamyena aazhathilulla rund kulangalkkidayilulla pradeshathu konukalil gopurangalulla barmakin allengil mathilukalulla muttam nilaninnirunnu. oru parvatha churavum pinneedu uyarnna nilathukoodi kadannupokunna pazhaya rooad portpatric road kotta kaaval nirthukayum niyanthrikkukayum cheythu. gopuratthinu rund nilavarakalundaayirunnu, onnu valia haalinu mukalilum randaamathethu thaazhathe nilayilum. pathonpathaam noottaandile kothupanikal kaanikkunnath grettu haal nilavarayulla melkkoorayude ganyamaaya bhooribhaagavum akkaalat nilaninnirunnu ennaanu. chuvanna manalkkall mukalile nilavara, janal kamanangal muthalaayavayil oru alankaara savisheshathayaayi thiranjedutthathaayi thonnunnu.
1660kalile bleyuvinte bhoopadam kottayude vashath rund aazhathilulla glens kondu verthirichedukkaatha oru ilam allengil veli kondu kotta kedukoodaathe kaanikkunnu. oru kaalttoun millum mains kaanikkunnu, iva randum orupakshe kaath kaarttukalumaayi bandhappettirikkunnaya, maine phaam, saadhaaranayaayi, lairdinum kudumbatthinum bhrithyanmaarkkum bhakshanam nalkunnathinaayi neekkivachirikkunnu. joonn adayar 1685 leeii thante bhoopadatthil kotta rekhappeduthunnu. herman molinte 1745 leeii bhoopadam kaarlettan (sic) rekhappeduthukayum portpaatrikkilekkula pazhaya ulnaadan rooad aduthathaayi oodunnathaayi kaanikkukayum cheiyunnu. 1775-ll calton (sic) oru avashishtamaayi kaanappedathe, portpatric rooad ippol theerapradeshathe pinthudarunnathaayi kaanikkunnu. 1775ll taylor skinner thayyarakkiya rooad mapp aanu kottaye oru avashishtamaayi aadyamaayi rekhappeduthunnathu, ennirunnaalum ippozhum oru kaath cart baaranat kaivasham vaykkunnu.
dinvin, dau hill, dunivic thudangiya mattu caric kottakalude savisheshathayaanu calton. kizhakkan ireshireile cheria regund, camregan kottakalum kaath kaarttukalkkundaayirunnu.
cheria calton mottu.
20 meter veethiyulla oru ganyamaaya mannu kunninte perilulla vrithaakrithiyilulla kuzhiyulla cheria calton kotta allengil motte ennum kallukattaykk eathaanum noottaandukalkku munbu nirmmicha oru kaalathe paliced baank graamatthilekkulla paathayude nirmmaanathaal kedupaadukal sambhavicha cheria calton faminu kuruke nilkkunnu. ithu kaath kaarttukalum kaivasham vachirunnu. kottaykku sameepam nilkkunna motte layerdinte baarani court kandumuttunna moott kunninaayi pravarthichittundaam. thookkikkollappetta kunninte sthalanaama thelivukalonnum rekhappeduthiyittil.
kaalttante peru 'kaal allengil churl' dhii serfs housingil ninnu uruthirinjathaakaam, ennirunnaalum vidhon priyari recordukalil ithu 1095 ll kaundi antrim muthal kaarikkilekk kudiyeriya 'kairilttan', 'kairilsinte vaasasthalam' ennu rekhappeduthiyittundu.
sarr joonn kaathkaarttinteyum kollapetta anantharaavakaashikaludeyum aitihyam.
meyy allengil merii kulseen" enna baaladil ninnu uruthirinja oru aitihyam vividha pusthakangalile niravadhi pathippukalil nilavilundu. calton kottayile sarr joonn cathcart anantharaavakaashikale vivaham kazhichukondu thante estettu sambannamaakkunna sheelathilaayirunnu ennathaanu kathayude saaramsham. kuthaneyulla kalikal kottaykku sameepam nilkkunnu, addehathinte vadhukkal oororutharaayi attathu oodiya pathayil ninnu abadhathil veenu.
kulsian merii kennidi sarr joninte onpathaamathe anantharaavakaashiyaaya vadhuvaayirunnu, oru vaikunneram geyimukaliloode nadakkumbol avalude bharthaav avale ariyichu, avalkk avalude lakshyam niravettaanaakumennu, pakshe avan avalude vilayeriya aabharanangalum swarnna noolum sambannamaakkiya vasthrangal sookshikkumennu. oru maanyaneppole pravartthikkaanum vasthram dharikkumbol thante anthass samrakshikkaan puram thirinjunilkkaanum merii bharthaavinodu paranju. avan thirinjappol aval avante kaii pidichu avane chuttum karakki malancherivil ninnu thalliyittu marikkumvare. saar joninteyo kollapetta ettu bharyamaarudeyo prethashabdangal kottayil ninnu kettathaayi parayappedunnu.
cathcart layerdukal.
kaalttanile oru joonn cathcart nilavilundaayirunnu, ennirunnaalum addeham killochan kottayilaanu thaamasichirunnathu, eee aitihyam addehathinte perumaayi engane bandhappettuvenn ariyilla. joninte bhaarya helen valas aayirunnu, addehathinu kuranjathu rund aanmakkalenkilum undaayirunnu, joonn, roobert ennivar orupakshe killochan kottayil janichavaraayirikkaam. roobert cathcart "histori oof kennadiyis" enna pandithochithamaaya kruthiyude rachayithaavaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu.
roobert onnaaman raajaavinte kaalam muthal (11 juulai 1274-7 juun 1329) calton kaath kaarttukalude kaivashamaayirunnu, 1860kalil sarr reginald kaath cart oof killochanu 1324-leeii chaarttarukalum mattonn roobert randaaman raajaavinte 1386-leeii chaarttarukalum undaayirunnu.
lucie allengil lucie ariyunnu.
lendell vaattarinte thekk bhaagath oru krithrima kunnu nilakollunnu, athu lucie allengil lucie noyi ennu rekhappeduthiyittundu. oru praadeshika paarambaryamanusarichu jillayile sthreekal thangalude kuttikalude mudi cheekunnathinaayi eee sthalam upayogichappol mattoru vyaakhyaanam kottayude suraksha, sainika pravarthanangalumaayi bandhapetta oru thee allengil signal hill enna scots bhashayil ninnaan eee peru uruthirinjathu ennathaanu.
calton hill.
theeradesha roadle ninnu 520 adii allengil 158 meter uyarathil uyarunna calton kunnu, athinte bhoumatheerangalude kodumudikkaduthulla sthalamaanu, ithu oru purathana kottayayirikkaam.