
rosemary esber

rosemary emm. middle eesttinteyum vadakke aafrikkayudeyum charithram, samskaaram, sambadvyavastha ennivayude pashchaathalamulla lunden sarvakalashaalayil ninnum johns hopkins sarvakalashaalayil ninnum birudadhaarikalaaya oru gaveshakan ezhuthukaaranumaanu esber. avarude prasidheekaricha kruthikal arab vaakkalulla charithrathe kendreekarichullathaanu. ikyaraashtrasabha, locabank, anthaaraashtra dhanakaarya korppareshan ennivayude upadeshtaavaayi avar sevanamanushtichittundu.
palasteen avarude nakba.
nakba allengil durantham ennu avar vilikkunna palasteen vibhajanathinte vakkilulla avarude veedukalil ninnu avare ozhippichathinekkurichu palasteen vivaranangalaan esbarinte pravartthanangalude pradhana kendrangalilonnu. yudhathinte puramchattayil palastheeniyakkaarude siyonist puratthaakkal" enna pusthakathiloodeyaanu avar amgeekarikkappedunnathu. pusthakatthil, noor masalha ezhuthi, "esbarinte kruthikal 1948 leeii archival charithralekhanathe velluvilikkukayum poorttheekarikkukayum cheiyunnu". israelile ooppan yooniversittiyile mustafa kaba internaashanal jenal oof middle eest stadeesil ezhuthi, "1948 leeii palasteen aakhyaanathe kooduthal vyakthamakkunnathil esber ganyamaayi sambhavana cheiyunnu". 1948lum 1949lum palayanam cheyth jordaanilum lebananilum abhayam nediya 126 palestinian purushanmareyum sthreekaleyum avar eee pusthakathinaayi abhimukham nadatthi.
thekkan american aikyanaadukalile arab amerikkakkar.
thekkan american aikyanaadukalile arab amerikkakkar" enna nirddeshathinu bailer sarvakalashaalayil ninnu chalton ooral histtari research graant nedi. 1880kalil aarambhicha amerikkayilekkulla arab kudiyettatthinte moonnu tharamgangal rekhappeduthikkondu vaividhyam oru antharleenamaaya vadakkan nagara prathibhaasamaanenna daaranaye vipareethamaakkuka ennathaanu avarude lakshyam.

