moonnaamathe porchugees republic

1974 epril 25-leeii carnation viplavathinu sesham sthaapithamaaya nilavile janaadhipathya bharanakoodavumaayi poruthappedunna porchugalinte charithratthile oru kaalaghattamaanu moonnaamathe porchugees republic (πορογεις), ithu antonio dii olivira salasarinteyum marcello seetaanoyudeyum "estado novo" yude pithriswathanthra bharanathinu anthyam kurichu. thudakkathil sthiramaaya asthirathayude savisheshathayaayirunna ithu viplavaananthara varshangalude thudakkathil aabhyantharayudhathinulla saadhyathayal bheeshanippeduthappettu. oru puthiya bharanaghadana thayyarakki, sensorship nirodhichu, abhipraaya swaathanthryam prakhyaapichu, rashtreeya thadavukaare mochippichu, pradhana puthiya sthaapanangal adachu. oduvil raajyam athinte aafrikkan kolanikalkku swaathanthryam nalkukayum janaadhipathyavalkkarana prakriya aarambikkukayum athu 1986 ll porchugaline ikka (innathe europian union) lake cherkkunnathilekku nayikkukayum cheythu.
pashchaathalam.
portugalil, 1926 ll aadyathe republicinte avasaanathe adayaalappeduthi, 1968 vare aarogyaprasnangal kaaranam sthaanamozhiyaan nirbandhithanaakunnathuvare antonio dii olivira salaasarinte neethrthwathilulla "estado novo" enna svechaadhipathya sarkkar sthaapicha oru sainika attimariyiloode. marcello seetaanoyaanu salasaarin sesham adhikaaramettathu. porchugees colonial yuddham ulppede niravadhi aabhyantharavum bahyavumaaya prasnangal sarkkar nerittu.
1974 epril epril yuva sainika udyogastharude raktharahithamaya oru attimari marsalo seettaanoye sthaanamozhiyaan nirbandhithanaakki. raajyathe janasamkhyayil bhooribhaagavum taamasiyaathe eee prakshobhatthe pinthunachu. samadhaanathinte pratheekamaayi sainikarude raifilukalil carnation upayogichathinaal ithine carnation viplavam ennu vilichirunnu. eee viplavam porchugees moonnaam republicinte thudakkamaayirunnu. viplavathinu sheshamulla divasangalil 48 varshathe svechaadhipathyathinte avasaanathinaayi vyapakamaaya aakhosham kaanukayum taamasiyaathe naadukadatthappetta rashtreeyakkaaraaya alvarro kunhal, marrio sooras ennivare polullavar meyy dinam aaghoshikkunnathinaayi raajyathekku madangukayum cheythu, ithu raajyathinte veendedutha swaathanthryathinte pratheekamaayi maari.
viplavathinu sesham.
estado novo" yude pathanathinushesham, sainyam ulppede raajyam eathu rashtreeya dishayilaanu pokendathennu abhiprayavyathyaasangal uyarnnuvaraan thudangi. moovimento daas forcas armadas" (emm. eph. eiii) nuu keezhil ekeekaricha oru koottam yuva udyogastharude pravartthanatthinte phalamaayirunnu viplavam. eee grouppinullil, niravadhi vyathyastha rashtreeya kaazhchappaadukal undaayirunnu, avayil ottelo saraiva dii carvalho prathinidheekarikkukayum prasthaanatthinte kooduthal samoolamaaya vibhaagamaayi kanakkaakkukayum kooduthal mithavaadiyaayi kanakkaakkappedunna ernesto melo aantoonukal prathinidheekarikkukayum cheythu.
athinupurame, kalaapathinte vijayam urappakkaan, emm. eph. eiii. sainyathile yaadhaasthithika vibhaagangalkkidayil pinthuna thedi, avarkk seetaano sarkkarinodu athrupthiyundaayirunnu, athil muun sayudha seena medhavi general francisco daa koosta gomas, general antonio dii spinola ennivarum ulppedunnu. sarkkaarine vimarshichathin iruvareyum "estado-mayor-general daas forcas aarmadaasil" ninnu purathaakkiyirunnu.
vyathyastha rashtreeya kaazhchappaadukale sainikavum saadhaaranakkaarum ulppedunna moonnu pradhana anoupachaarika grouppukal vishaalamaayi prathinidheekarichu. ennirunnaalum, samanamaaya rashtreeya kaazhchappaadukal pankitta eee grouppukalkkullil polum ganyamaaya abhipraayavyathyaasangalundu.
abhipraayavyathyaasangalundu.
2001ll 1995 muthal pradhaanamanthriyaayirunna antonio guterres thaddesha thiranjeduppinu sesham raajivachu, adutha varsham niyamasabha thiranjeduppinu sesham jose maanuval baroso puthiya pradhaanamanthriyaayi niyamichu. 2004 joolaiyil pradhaanamantri baroso europian kammeeshante prasidantaakaan pradhaanamantri sthaanam raajivachu. addehathinte pingamiyaayi soshyal demookratik party nethaavum porchugalinte pradhaanamanthriyumaaya pedro santana loops adhikaaramettu. adhikaaramettu neratheyulla thiranjeduppil soshyalistukalkku vann vijayam labhichu. soshyalist party nethaavu jose socreties thiranjeduppinu sesham puthiya pradhaanamanthriyaayi. pradhaanamanthriyaayi thiranjeduppil soshyalist party veendum thiranjeduppil vijayichenkilum mothatthilulla bhooripaksham nashtappettu. 2009 octoberil pradhaanamantri jose socreties oru puthiya nyoonapaksha sarkkar roopeekarichu.
euro.
2002 januvari januvari porchugal escudoic pakaram euro athinte karansiyaayi sweekarichu.
euro 2004.
euro 2004 porchugaliludaneelam nadannu. porchugalinethiraaya final malsarathil grease vijayichu. eee paripaadikkaayi niravadhi puthiya stadiyangal nirmmikkukayo punarnirmmikkukayo cheythu. eee paripadi porchugaline lokathinte mattu bhaagangalodu aathidheyathvam vahikkaanulla kazhivu kaanikkan avasaram nalki.
nalki president thiranjeduppu.
porchugees bharanaghadana thudarchayaayi moonnaam thavanayum malsarikkunnathil ninnu thadanja nilavile president jorjju saampaayoyude pingami thiranjedukkunnathinaayi 2006 januvari 22 nuu porchugees president thiranjeduppu nadannu. aadya roundil 50.59 sathamaanam vottu nediya soshyal demookratik party annibal cavaco silvayude aadya roundile vijayamayirunnu phalam, oru ranf thiranjeduppu ozhivakkaan aavashyamaaya bhooripakshathekkaal. arharaaya vottarmaarude <aii. dii. 1> shathamaanamaayirunnu polling.
saambathika prasnangal.
2007 muthal 2008 vare europian paramadhikaara-kada prathisandhi porchugaline saaramaayi baadhichu. muun varshangalil ninnu ganyamaaya kadam vaangunnathinte paarambaryam porchugees sambadvyavasthaykku eathaandu susthiramallaatha kadamaayi maari, 2011 oode raajyathe paapparatthatthinte vakilethichu. ithu sambadvyavasthayile gadanaaparamaaya prasnangal pariharikkunnathinum nikuthi vardhippikkunnathinum pothumekhalaa chelavu kuraykkunnathinumulla adiyanthira nadapadikalkku kaaranamaayi. vardhichuvarunna thozhilillaaymayum kudiyettam vardhippikkaan kaaranamaayi.
2010-kall.
2010-kall 2009num idayil porchugal kadutha saambathika prathisandhiyaan nerittathu.
2011 januvariyil, thiranjeduppinte aadya roundil randaam anchu varshathe kaalaavadhikkaayi anibal cavaco silva republic oof porchugalinte presidentaayi eluppathil veendum thiranjedukkappettu.
2011ll, saambathika prathisandhi moolamundaaya bajatt kammi neridunnathinaayi greasin irelandinum sesham moonnaamathe europian union rajyamenna nilayil porchugal europian union sahaayathinaayi apekshichu.
2011 juunil, muun soshyalist pradhaanamantri jose sokratteesinte pingamiyaayi, saambathikamaayi budhimuttunna raajyathinte puthiya pradhaanamanthriyaayi madhya-valathu passos coyalho maari. pedro passos koyalhoyude neethrthwathilulla soshyal demokraat party athe maasam aadyam nadanna paarlamentari thiranjeduppil vijayichu.
chelavu vettikkuravum uyarnna nikuthiyum ulppedunna mithavyaya bajattukal raajyathe jeevithanilavaram vashalaakkukayum thozhilillaayma 16 sathamaanathinu mukalilekku uyarukayum cheythu.
2015 octoberil nadanna paarlamentari thiranjeduppil pradhaanamantri pedro passos koyalhoyude bharanakendra-valathu sakhyam neriya thothil vijayichenkilum sakhyathinu paarlamentil samboornna bhooripaksham nashtappettu.
passos koyalhoyude neethrthwathilulla puthiya nyoonapaksha sarkkar taamasiyaathe paarlamentari votteduppil attimarikkapettu. porchugees charithratthile ettavum kuranja kaalam nilaninna deseeya sarkkaraayirunnu 11 divasam pazhakkamulla sarkkar. communist, green, lephtt block partykalumaayi sakhyamundaakkiya sesham 2015 novemberil soshyalist nethaavu antonio koosta porchugalinte pradhaanamanthriyaayi.
2016 januvariyil, madhya-valathupaksha raashtreeyakkaaranaaya marcello ribello dii susa porchugalinte puthiya presidentaayi thiranjedukkappettu.
2016 octoberil muun porchugees pradhaanamantri antonio guterresine adutha aikyaraashtrasabhayude sekrattari generalayi audyogikamaayi niyamichu. 2017 januvari januvari baann kii mooninte randaam anchu varshathe kaalavadhi avasaanichathode addeham adhikaaramettu. 2022 januvariyil aarambikkunna yuu. enn sekrattari generalayi randaam anchu varshathe kaalavadhi thedumennu antonio guterres prakhyaapichu.
2019 octoberil pradhaanamantri antonio koosta paarlamentari thiranjeduppil vijayichu. addehathinte soshyalist party ettavum kooduthal vottukal nediyengilum paarlamentil kevala bhooripaksham labhichilla. idathu party kammyoonistukaarum-rund theevra idathupaksha paarttikalumayulla karar party thudarnnu. porchugalinte sambadvyavastha europian union saraashariyekkaal kooduthal valarukayum pothumekhalayilekkulla niravadhi vettikkuravukal pinvalikkappedukayum cheythu.
2020.
2021 januvariyil, thiranjeduppinte aadya roundil 60.7% vottukal nediya sesham porchugalinte madhya-valathu president marcello ribello dii susa veendum thiranjeduppil vijayichu.
2021 juunil aikyaraashtrasabhayude potusabha antonio guterresine randaam anchu varshathe sekrattari generalayi ekakandamaayi thiranjedutthu.
pradhaanamantri antonio kosttayude neethrthwathilulla bharanakakshiyaya soshyalist party 2022 januvariyil nadanna pothu thiranjeduppil samboorna bhooripaksham nedi. 230 seettukalulla paarlamentil soshyalist party 120 seettukal nedi, valathupakshathe paraajayappeduthi porchugalinte XXII bharanaghadanaa sarkkar roopeekarichu.
1980 muthalulla saambathika kanakkukal.
jii. dii. pii valarcha%
aalohari jii. dii. pii. (yuu. ezz. dollar ppp)
uravidam

