
cronheim

mittalfraankanile bavarian gavanment jillayude (jarmman bhashayil "rejiyarangbesirkku") bhagamaaya weisenberg-gunsenhousen jillayile gunsenhousen munisippalittiyile oru graamamaan cronheim. filchenhard kugramam cronheiminte bhagamaanu.
sthalam.
gunsenhousen nagaratthil ninnu ekadesham ezhu kilometer padinjaraayi franconian thadaaka jillayilaan (jarmman bhashayil frankischess sealand) cronheim sthithi cheiyunnathu. graamathinu vadakkaayi bavarian stettu rooad 2218 sthithicheyyunnu.
charithram.
charitraatheethavum aadyakaala charitraparavumaaya kaalam.
cronheiminu chuttumulla pradesham ithinakam thanne charitraatheethavum protohistoric kaalathum adhivasichirunnu, vadakku vrithaakrithiyilulla mannum graamatthinte thekk bhaagath rund shavakudeerangalum ithu theliyikkunnu.
halstaatt samskaaram sii. eiii. bisi 600 muthal 100 essy vare.
bii. sii. 600-lum 100 eiii. sii.-lum eee pradesham kaivashappeduthiyirunna manushya janasamkhya celtic halstaatt samskaarathil pettavaraayirunnu. bii. sii. aaram noottaandode, kizhakkum padinjaarum enningane rund mekhalakalaayi varunna vishalamaaya pradeshangal ulppeduthunnathinaayi halstaatt samskaaram vikasichu, avaykkidayil padinjaaran, madhya yooroppinte bhooribhaagavum alps vare vyaapippikkukayum vadakkan itali vare vyaapikkukayum cheythu. cronheimil ninnu vadakku padinjaaru bhaagathulla ayal gramamaaya clainlelenfeldil oru celtic vaasasthalathinte avashishtangalum oru weerexchans kandethi.
romakkar 90 muthal 259 vare.
90-ll romakkar selttukale puratthaakkukayum donau nadiyude vadakku janavaasamulla pradeshangal kaivashappeduthukayum eee pradeshathekku vyaapikkukayum cheythu. celtic janataye romakkar eee pradeshathu ninnu naadukadatthiyilla, marichu avarkk poshakanadiyaakki. athirthikal samrakshikkunnathinum athinte niyanthranam nedunnathinumaayi, 138-ll roman seaser antoninus piyasinte keezhil roman athirthi mathil, upper jarmman-raishyan lims, cronheiminu vadakkulla pradeshavum ulppeduthunnathinaayi roman aarambhichu. cronheim kadannupokunna chunnaambukalude bhaagatthinte nirmmaanathinu upayogicha marathekkurichulla dendrochronological anweshanangalkku nandi, marcus ooreliyas roman chakravartthiyaayirunna samayat, eee prathyeka bhagam nirmmichappol, 162-laanu ithu murichathennu ippol namukkariyam. randaam noottaandil rund roman sainika roadukal cronheim sthithicheyyunna sthalathu kadannupoyi.
alamanni 259 muthal 496 vare.
150 varshathilere eee pradesham kaivashappedutthiya sesham, jarmman gothramaaya alemani eee pradesham akramikkukayum 241-ll aduthulla gunsenhousen roman kotta nasippikkukayum cheythu. 259-num 260-num idayil alemmani oduvil chunnaambukal keezhadakki bhoomi kaivashappedutthi. alammani pazhaya selttikkineyo avarude roman adhiniveshakkaareyo deshathuninnu purathaakkiyilla. alemmanic munbulla romakkaareppole, vijayikalumaayulla adimatham sweekarikkunnathinulla vyavasthayil thudaraan aalukale anuvadichu. thaadiyum aayudangalum dharikkan anuvadikkaatha adimakalude soochanayaayi. alamanni thadi veedukalilaanu thamasikkaan eshtappettathu, romacar nirmmicha kallu kettidangal ozhivaakkukayum cheythu. upekshikkappetta roman nirmmanangal varshangalayi thakarnnuveezhukayaayirunnu. aaa nischalamaaya roman smaarakangalkk nandi, aduthulla gansenhousanileyum eee mekhalayile mattu pala sthalangalileyum "bergstaalvaaldil" athbhuthappeduthaan kazhiyum, athesamayam alamani anantharaavakaashangal valare apoorvamaanu. cronheiminte nerittulla ayalpakkathulla obershwanningen, untershwanningen, altentrudingen, wassertrudingen thudangiya gramangalil "ingan" avasaanikkunnu. mikkavarum alamaanikalaan avaa sthaapichathu. 496-leeii tolbiac yudhathil parajayappettathinushesham, jarmman gotra fraankukalude nethaavaaya clovis onnaaman alamani bhaagikamaayi keezhadakkukayum kristhyan mathathodoppam addehathinte aadhipathyathil ulppeduthukayum cheythu. ithu alamani janasamkhyayude chila bhagangal, austrogoth chakravarthiyaaya theoderic dhii grettinte samrakshanathin keezhil, kooduthal thekkott neengaan kaaranamaayi. thangalude jarmman sahodari gothramaaya fraankukalkkethire tolbiac enna nirnnayaka yudhathil alamenni paraajayappettathinusheshavum avarkk pradhaanamaayum avarude svayambharana padavi nilanirthaan kazhinju. eee kaalam muthal bavariayile duchy bharichirunna agilolfinginte kuleena kudumbatthinte verukal athra vyakthamalla. chilar avarude verukal frank raajavamshathilum mattullavar alamanni raajavamshathilumaan kaanunnath.
anchaam noottaand muthal pathinanjaam noottaand vareyulla madhyakaalakhattam.
800-ll cratcho enna manushyante aditharayaayi eee sthalam aadyamaayi paraamarsikkappettu.madhyakaalakhattathil cronheim oru swathanthravum swathanthravumaaya oru kottaramaayirunnu. athil saadhaarana adhikaraparidhi ulppede graamatthinte mail poornna adikaaram ulppedunnu. pazhaya kottayil undaayirunna "cronheim" naitsinte kottu oof ams ulla oru kallu 1111-ll nirmmichathaanu, ithu aadyathe kottayaaya alodium nirmmicha samayathe soochippikkunnu. cronheim naitukal kotta cronheim nirmmikkukayum athinu avarude perunalkukayum cheythirunnenkil allengil maruvashathu rekhappeduthiyirunnil. pathimoonnaam noottaandinte thudakkathil aduthaayi puthiyathum kooduthal praathinidyamullathumaaya oru kotta nirmikkappettu. 1403ll theepiduttham sambhavikkunnathuvare ithu palathavana maattukayum vipuleekarikkukayum cheythu. pazhaya kottayaaya alodium purohithabhavanamaayi upayogichirunna palliykk vaadakaykku nalki. aaa saahacharyathaal pazhaya nirmmaanatthinte valia bhagangal innuvare samrakshikkaan kazhinju.
1272 juun 9-leeii oru rekhayil oru "ludwig voonn cryjenheim" (cronheim) paraamarshichittundu. addeham pallikal maatti. peettarum sent. mohren hans voonn cronheiminte bishop hildebrandinoppam (ekadesham 1427) "norstettan" (nordstettan (gunsenhousen)) enna graamatthile walberg, meyy 15,1381-ll vadikkappetta moshtavu-ratri eppelin voonn gailingante sahaayiyayirunnu, avan waldle olichirikkukayaayirunnu.
1403-ll cronheimile kottayile theepidittham kaaranam hans voonn cronheim bhaarya anayum neurembergile tutonic kramatthil ahayil naalu swathukkalum saxenhophenile oru granj kunds voonn eschenback suu obarn-eshenback, addehathinte bhaarya margretha ennivarkku vilkkukayaayirunnu.
1406-ll avar munbu volmershousante veyprechil ninnu vaangiyirunna cryleshamine sameepamulla barlswagen kottayude oru bhagam jorg lankwarterinu vittu. cronheiminte" oru jacob anna voonn habsburghine vivaham kazhichu. cronheiminte oru wilhem (±1485) saahodaryathile oru amgamaayirunnu. marian ouf deme harlangar berg ". brandenberginte vottar frederic onnaamanodulla vishwasthathayude soochakamaayi ithu kaanapedaam. 1551 meyy 11 nuu absperg naitts jillayile idayanmaar thammilulla oru idaya karaaril oru saakshiyayi cronheiminte oru hans jorg paraamarshikkappedunnu.
aadhunika charithram.
cronheamile hans jorginoppam kronheemukalude rajavamsham purusha vamshathil avasaanichu. addehathinte makal barbera kaaranam, leonrodile mathiyas, ikstaattile roman catholica roopathayude kaavalkkaariye avar vivaham kazhichu, eee kotta 1560 ll leontodinte naitsinu pooyi. barbara herridon palliyil samskarichu. reeve sthithicheyyunna cronheimil innathe jala kottayude nirmmaanathodeyaanu leontodinte naitts 1564 aarambhichath. cronheimile hans jorginte mattoru makalaaya esttar, rechenbergile ernsttine vivaham kazhichu, addehathinte saadhaarana makal volmershousante elisabathinte makan sebaastyan newstaadar jenaant sturmarine vivaham kazhichu. alton-sumerou suu presbergile marshell hugo vogtine vivaham kazhicha walpurg voonn cronheim hans jorginte makalaayirunno ennu vyakthamalla. anganeyaanengil, hans jorginte bhaarya shinanile maria jacob aayirunnu. cronheim oru catholica samoohamaanu. brandenbergian charchu oordar (lutheran) nadappaakkiyathode athu 1560 ll maari. ithinakam 1558-ll, jorgile cronheimil eee samayathe catholica purohitan, brahmacharyathinte catholica bharanam lamghichu, brandenberg-onolsbaakkinte prabhukkanmaarude samrakshanathil thante veettujolikkaarane vivaham kazhichu.
1580-ll maanar cronheim sarr sebaastyan newstaadar jenaant starmarinu pooyi, 1595-ll athu thante bhaaryaasahodaran sarr friedrich voonn aib suu aibarginu 47.000 gilderinu vilkkunnathin munbu, 1592-ll addeham thirike vangiya cronheimile prebendary ulppede. sarr veett irasmus voonn aib 1617-ll maanar sarr johann philipp voonn bimbaachinu vittu. 1626ll jarmman chakravarthiyaaya ferdiand randaaman. sarr johann philipp voonn bimbachinu mail saamraajyathva nirodhanam earppeduthiya eee pradesham chakravarthikku kaimari, graamatthil "ennennekkumaayi" catholica mathasthanaayirikkanamenna vyavasthayil addeham athu duke nicolas fuguerine kaimari. 1630ll thanne duke nicolas fuger eee pradesham ikkstaatt rajakumaran-bishop johann christoph voonn westerstettanu vittu, "manthravaada bishop" enna vilipperode, addeham samoohathe veendum catholicanakan nirbandhithanaakkukayum graamatthile joothanmaare naadukadatthukayum cheythu. protestant purohithanaaya johann haintichinteyum jorg andreasinteyum pithavaaya johann bockler pinneedu prashastha vidyaabhyaasa vidagtharaayitheernnu, 1628 ll purohita sthaanam raajivaykkaan nirbandhithanaakukayum oduvil 1634 ll naadukadatthappedukayum cheythu. addehathinte rund puthranmarum 1749 ll punarnirmmicha cronheyimile muun purohita bhavanathilaanu janichathu, innu cronheyimile mattu kettidangalkk aduthulla oru charitra smaarakamaanu ithu. 1629 muthal, mattu srothassukal 1634 ll cronheimile samooham veendum katholikkaraayirunnuvennu paraamarsikkunnu.
1635ll muppath varshathe yudhakaalathu (1618 muthal 1648 vare), cronheimil palli, purohita bhavanam, kammaarante veedu, oru tyle house enniva maathramaan ippozhum nilakondirunnathu. chuttumulla krishiyidangalil bhooribhaagavum nashichu. 1652-ll westfaaliya samaadhaanathin sesham (1648), ikstaatt roopathaykku eee kotta athinte prarambha udamakalaaya reachsrittezhs futues voonn bimbakkinu thirike nalkendivannu. prins-bishop markward randaaman shenk voonn kaastalinte prathishedham nirasikkappedukayum thante sahodaran ithinidayil marichathinaal aaa kotta kaal futulake pookukayum cheythu. cronheyimile prebendary ikstaatt roopathayude pakkal thudarnnu. kaal futues eee kotta duke johann heinrich notaafattinu vilkkumbol, ikstaattile prins-bishappin kottayil thanne munkoor labhikkaan kazhinju. 1658 muthal puthiya udama duke johann heinrich jootha samoohathe madangaan anuvadichu. pathuvarshatthe udamasthaavakaashathinu sesham, 1661ll addeham neurembergile tutonic oordarinu eee bhoomi vaagdaanam cheythu. ennirunnaalum, karar vaikiyathine thudarnnu oduvil prins-bishop markward randaaman. shenk voonn kaastel karaaril earppedukayum 1661 august 2 nuu roopathaykkaayi maanar cronheim vaangukayum cheythu. puthiya udama 1666 ll palliyude vipuleekaranathode aarambikkukayum athu naveekarikkukayum palli gopuratthil oru puthiya topp cherkkukayum cheythu. muun udamayude jootha kudiyetta raashtreeyam addeham thudarukayum vipuleekarikkukayum cheythu. veedukal punarnirmmikkukayum kaarshika bisinesses veendum sajeevamaakkukayum cheyyanamenna vyavasthayil cronheimil sthirathaamasamaakkaan addeham joothanmaare vaagdaanam cheythu. eee raashtreeyam nikshepa kuthippilekku nayichu. 55 puthiya veedukalum 30 kalappurakalum nirmmichu. oru school sinagog nirmmikkaan joothanmaare anuvadichu. praadeshika sarkkaarumaayi charcha cheyyaan adikaaramulla oru speakere naamanirddesham cheyyaan avare anuvadichu. 1658ll diosis ikstaatt pradeshathe joothanmaare sthirathaamasamaakkaan anuvadicha eaka samudaayamaayirunnu cronheim. 1816-ll jootha samooham cronheyimil oru puthiya sinagog nirmmichu, thudarnnu 1848-ll nordlingen-gunsenhousen railway nirmmikkukayum cronheiminu oru railway steshan undaayirikkukayum cheythu.
cronheimile abhivridhi praapichukondirunna jootha samooham 1938 octoberil antharbhaagam nasippikkappetta sinagogilekku veedu thakarthukondu avasaanichu. taamasiyaathe kettidam vilkkukayum myoonikkile jootha sankethangal jootha samoohathinu nalkukayum avide kristtalnaachil nasippikkappedukayum cheythu.
1961ll 504 nivaasikal 103 veedukalilum 57 nivaasikal ayal gramamaaya filchenhardil 14 veedukalilum thaamasichirunnu.
1971 epril 1 nuu cronheiminu athinte swaathanthrya padavi nashtappedukayum gunsenhousen kammyoonittiyude bhagamaakukayum cheythu. 1985 november 29-nuu jarmman railwaya dushe bundesban cronheyimile railway sevanam nirtthi. ennirunnaalum, 1985 ll oru jala niyanthrana padhathiyude bhaagamaayi krithrimamaayi srishticha altmulsiode aduthullathinaal "franconian thadaaka jilla" yude pradesham vinodasanchaarikalkku kooduthal aakarshakamaayitheerunnathil ithu veendum sajeevamakkaan nilavil padhathiyundu. bike pathakal, wind surfing, sailing, hiking thudangiya ozhivusamaya soukaryangal eee pradeshathe vinodasanchaarathinu valare akarshakamaakkunnu, athinusesham athu athivegam valarukayaanu. association "aavo chriesworband roht-shwaback iii.vii."cronheim kottayil oru therapy sentar nadathunnu, avide avar pothu myoosiyamaaya" "microcosmos cronheim, ainn dorf-drey rimianen"-"" microcos cronheim, oru graamam-moonnu mathangal "" parasparam aduthaayi thaamasikkunnu ". kottakalude prathirodhamillaatha charithrathinaduthaayi catholicar, protestant, juthanmaar ennee moonnu mathangalude velluvilikal ithu kaanikkunnu-"crow (dablyu) naim enna moonnu kireedangal".