
tekson (kudumbapperu)

tekson/tixon oru chainees philipino kudumbapperanu. saan migwelinte 'tekson', bulakkan, dumaguitinte tekson, neegros ooriyantal, iligante tekson, lanavo dell norte, balangayude tekson, battaan, kandabayude tekson, pambanga, kaabiyaavoyude tekson, newa esiya, saan kvintinte tekson, pangasinan, saan pablo nagaratthile 'tixon', laguna, saan josinte tekson, batangas, taanaayude tekson, chainayile gwaangshouvil ninnulla moonnu 'teck sann' sahodaranmaarude pingaamikalaan risal. jose teksante shavakudeeram (hokkian; dii. eiii. dii. 1728), tech sann sahodaranmaaril oraal, pambamgayile candabayile saan andress apostala palliyilaanu. parambaraagatha chainees aksharangalilaanu jose teksante peru ezhuthiyirikkunnathu hokkian pojil vaayikkumbol "huu-seey tech-sann boow", littu. jose teksante shavakudeeram, mukalil valathu <unk> (poja "sian-taa"), mukalil idathu <unk> (poja "qoo-luu-τ"), "santa cruze" record cheiyunnu.
tekson" enna kudumbapperu philippain hokkian; thaay-loan "tick-sann" ennathinte spanish lipyantharanamaanu. 1898 nuu munbu philippeensilekku vanna poorvvikarude mikka chainees philippinokalum abesedario (spanish aksharamala) upayogichu spanish aksharavinyaasathodoppam hyspanic kudumbapperu upayogikkunnu. hyspanic chainees kudumbapperukalulla pala philippinokalum saadhaaranayaayi poornna chainees allah, pakshe saadhaaranayaayi chainees mestisos ("mestisos dii sangli") aanu. veedi taann (manilayil ninnu) anusarichu, chila vadakkan chainakkaarkk rund aksharangalulla kudumbanaamangal undaayirunnu. chuvadeyulla chila perukal savisheshamaayi philipino allayirikkaam, marichu chainayilum upayogichirikkaam. ennirunnaalum, "-soonn,-soonn", "-qoo" ennivayil avasaanikkunna perukal aadyam philippainsilaayirikkanam upayogichirunnathu. nooru kudumbapperukalulla classical chainees paatam ′ (poja "teong-sann"), ′ (poja "teong-sann"), ′ (poja "kong-sann"), ′ (poja "chone-sann") muthalaayavayil avasaanikkunna chila chainees kudumbapperukal rekhappeduthunnu.
2010 leeii yunaittad stetts sensus prakaram, 837 vyakthikalil ulppedunna tekson american aikyanaadukalile 28498-aamathe ettavum saadhaaranamaaya kudumbapperanu. eshyan/pasaphik dveepukaaraaya (88.05%) vyakthikalkkidayilaanu tekson ettavum saadhaaranamaayath. 2014ll mungaamikal shekharicha kanakkukal prakaram, 33,834 vyakthikalil kaanapedunna philippainsile ettavum saadhaaranamaaya kudumbapperukalil 203-aamm sthaanathaanu tekson.

