
kyogyoshinsho

japanese budhamatha vibhagamaaya jodo shinshuvinte sthaapakanaaya shinran shoninte mahathaaya kruthiyaanu palappozhum churukkatthil,. shudhamaaya bhooprakrithiyude yadhaartha padippikkal, prayogam, saakshaathkaaram" enningane engleeshil eee thalakkett palappozhum vivarthanam cheyyappedunnu. 1224ll rachichathayi vishwasikkappedunna eee kruthi shintaante naadukadathalinu sheshamaan ezhuthiyathu.
alakkaanaavaatha jeevithathinte valia soothram", "nirvaana soothram", "avathamsaka soothram", "mahaapranjaaparamitha soothram" ennivayulppede mahayana saahithyathile vividha buddha soothrangalude samanvayathe ithu prathinidheekarikkunnu. eee reethiyil, shinran jodo shinshuvinte chinthaye vishadeekarikkunnu. aamukham ulppedaathe eee kruthiye aarr adhyaayangalaayi thirichirikkunnu
buddha soothrangalil ninnulla pathiv udharanikalkku purame, shinran palappozhum jodo shinshu dharma gurukkanmaare udharikkunnu, avar shaakyamuni buddhan muthal shinraante guru honen vare vyaapichukidakkunna adhyapana vamshavali ulkkollunnu. oro adhyaayathinteyum thudakkathil shinran aarambhikkunnath (engleeshil) "shaakyamuni sishyanaaya gutoku shinran samaaharicha" enna vaakyathodeyaanu. kyottoyil ninnu naadukadathappettathinu sesham shinran svayam nalkia peraanu "gutoku" allengil "viddiyum vaikkol thalayullavan".
adthyaayam 1.
aarr adhyayangalil ettavum cheruthaanu ithu, budhane kandumuttunnath ellah jeevajalangalkkum valare apoorvavum shubhakaravumaanennum lokathile shaakyamuni budhante roopam shudhamaaya bhoopadanangal avatharippikkunnathaayirum vishadeekarikkaan alakkaanaavaatha jeevithathinte valia soothrathil ninnulla udharanikal kooduthalum.
adthyaayam 2.
eee adhyayam shudhamaaya bhoo-budhamatha chinthayude adisthaanam kooduthal vishadamaayi parishodhikkunnu
pinneedu eee adhyayam nagarjuna, vasubandhu, shahn-tavo, honen, mattu jodo shinshu paathriyarkkarmaar ennivarude rachanakalil ninnulla bhagangal kaalakramatthil udharikkunnu. shudhamaaya bhoo-budhamathatthinte parinamam kaanikkunna aashayangalude purogathi budhamatha ezhuthukaarkkidayil shinran nalkunnuvennu thonnunnu. charcha cheyyappedukayum udharikkappedukayum cheytha vishayangalil amithaabhante peru, allengil nembutsu, bodhisathvante paatha, shudhabhoomiyude swabhaavam enniva ulppedunnu.
avasaanathode, shinran taariki allengil "mattu shakti" enna vishayathilekku thiriyukayum thante ashayangal varaykkunnathinu vividha soothrangalil ninnum vyaakhyaanangalil ninnum veendum udharikkukayum cheiyunnu. randaam adhyaayathinte avasaanathil, jodo shinshu aaraadhanaakramathinte moolakkallaaya shoshinge allengil "yadhaartha chumatalayude sthuthigeeta" enna thante prashasthamaaya sthuthigeethamaan shinran ezhuthunnathu.
adthyaayam 3.
shinjinilulla thante vishwaasathekkuricho amitabha budhane poornnamaayum ealppikkunnathinekkuri, svayam shakthiyil shradha kendreekarikkunna mattu schoolukal avarude sramangalil engane paraajayappedunnu ennathinekkuricho charcha cheythukondaanu eee adhyaayathinte aamukham aarambhikkunnath.
moonnaam adhyaayathil thanne shinjin valare vishadamaayi charcha cheiyunnu, enthukondaanu ithu jodo shinshu parisheelanatthinte kendrabinduvaakkunnathu. shinrane sambandhichidatholam, amithaabhaye poornnamaayum ealppikkunnathu saadhaaranakkaaranu shudhabhoomiyilekku punarjanmam nedaanulla ettavum urappulla maargathe prathinidheekarikkunnu, kaaranam amithaabhayude anukambayiloodeyum jnjaanathiloodeyum punarjanmam poornnamaayum sambhavikkum. veendum, amithaabhayude paarayanavum oraalethanne athinte parisheelanathinu ealppikkunnathum sambandhicha ashayangal vishadeekarikkunnathil vishayam vishadamaayi vishadeekaricha taann-luwan, shahn-toow ennivayil ninnu shinran deerghamaayi udharikkunnu.
shinjinte swabhaavam charcha cheiyunna shinran athine svayam adhishtitha reethikalil kaanapedunna nerittulla reethikk vipareethamaayi atheethamaayi, cross vais reethiyil "valia prabudhatha aagrahikkunna manass" ennu visheshippikkunnu. oraal "vividha reethikal" upekshichu oru chintha-nimishathekku amithaabhaykk svayam samarppikkukayaanenkil, avar shinchin enna avastha kaivarikkumennum shudhamaaya bhoomiyil avarude jananam urappaanennum shinran ivide aavarthikkunnu.
nembutsu abhyasikkunnathiloodeyo amithaabhayude peru paarayanam cheiyunnathiloodeyo ulla gunangal shinran pattikappedutthunnu. valia santhoshabodham, ennamatta budhanmaarude prashamsa, ennamatta budhanmaarude samrakshanam, "yadhaarthathil sthirathaamasamaakkiya" avastha enniva ithil ulppedunnu. amithaabhayude praadhamika prathinjayude pradhana kendramaayi kaanapedunna mattu budhamatha sanbradaayangalaal rakshikkaanaavaatha aalukale nirvachikkunnathil moonnaam adhyaayathinte avasana vibhaagam shradha kendreekarikkunnu.
adthyaayam 4.
thaarathamyena hrasvamaaya 4-aamm adhyaayathil, dharmakaiah enna nilayil amithaabhayude swabhaavathekkurichum shinchin nedunnavarkku nirvaanatthe kurichu urappullavarayirikkunnathum ezhuthiyathil ninnaan shinran aarambhikkunnath. adhyaayathinte thudakkathile udharani sradheyamaanu
aamukhathinu sesham, ellah jeevajaalangaleyum bodhisathvaraakaan smaaranathiloode shudhabhoomiyilekku nayikkanulla amithaabhante uddeshyathekkurichu honen aadyam munnottuvacha aashayathekkurichu shinran ezhuthunnu. eee bodhisathvanmaar pinneedu lokathekku madangukayum mattu jeevikale budhamatha paathayiloode nayikkukayum cheyyum.
veendum, shudhamaaya bhoochinthayude munkaala pithaakkanmaarude rachanakal udharichukondu shinran eee ashayangal vipuleekarikkunnu.
adthyaayam 5.
anchaam adhyayam amitabha budhante shudhamaaya bhoomikkum avide janichathinum vendi samarppichirikkunnu. shudhamaaya bhoomi sathyatheyum yaadhaarthyatheyum prathinidheekarikkunnuvennu shudhamaaya bhoomiyil janikkumbol oraalude vyaamohangal udan illaathaakumennum shinran ezhuthunnu. buddha amitabhan sathyathe (ananthamaaya prakaashathaal pratheekappedutthiya) ulkkollunnathinaal, addehathinte shudhamaaya bhoomiyum aviduthe jananavum vyaamohangalil ninnum ashudhikalil ninnumulla unarvine prathinidheekarikkunnu. shinchin nirvaanathinu thulyamaanenna naalam adhyaayathinte vaadathinu ithu poorakamaanu.
adthyaayam 6.
kyogyoshinshoyude ettavum dairkhyameriya adhyaayamaan aaram adhyayam, mattu budhamatha vibhaagangaleyum achaarangaleyum shudhamaaya bhoo budhamathathinte pashchaathalatthil vividha tharatthilulla naipunya maargangalayi konduvarunnu. madhyakala jappaanile mattu budhamatha ezhuthukaar budhamatha vibhaagangale oru tharam sreniyaayi tharamthirikkaan shramichu, ivide shinran athu cheyyaan shramikkunnu. maappoyude kaalaghattatthil, mikka yadhaartha sanbradaayangalum padippikkalukalum illaathaakukayo avayude falaprapti nashtappedukayo cheythuvennum athinaal avasheshikkunna eaka praayogika paatha shudhamaaya bhoopradesha paathayaanennum shinran vishwasikkunnu.
aaram adhyaayathinte avasaanathil, postscriptil, oru hraswa aathmakatha ulppedunnu, prathyekichu 1207-ll kyottoyil ninnu shinron naadukadatthappetta samayathum athinusheshavum. 1201-ll thaan engane honente padippikkalukalilekku vannuvennum annumuthal thaan thante sishyanaayi thudarunnuvennum addeham ezhuthunnu. shudhamaaya bhoomi kandethunnathile santhosham pankuvaykkuka ennathaanu thante prachodanamennum mattullavar amithabhayil abhayam thedumennu pratheekshikkunnathaayum addeham vishadeekarikkunnu. pushpamaala soothrathil" ninnulla oru bhaagathode shinran kyogyoshinsho avasaanippikkunnu