
franch tarro

parambaraagatha 78 card tarot deck upayogichu moonnu muthal anchu vare kalikkaar kalikkunna thanthraparamaaya tarot card geyimaanu franch tarot geyim. fraansile ettavum janapriyamaaya randaamathe card geyimaanu eee geyim, koodaathe franch samsaarikkunna canadayilum ithu kalikkunnu.
pashchaathalam.
italikku purathu tarro kalikkaan thudangiya aadya rund rajyangalil onnaayirunnu france, mattonn swittsarland. pathinaram noottaand muthal fraansil vividha tharatthilulla tarro geyimukal kalikkunnundengilum, ippol janapriyamaaya pradhana roopam 19-aamm noottaandile borgogne-franche-komettil ninnulla niyamamaan. charitraparamaayi, fraansile tarro geyimukal itaaliyan-anuyojyamaaya tarro oof marsilles upayogichaanu kalichirunnathu, avaykku reversible court kaardukalum tramp, corner soochikakalum illaatheyum "auttukalil" navothaana roopaka chithrangalundaayirunnu. kaliyude eluppathinaayi, pathonpathaam noottaandinte avasaanathil franch anuyojyamaaya "tarot noview" allengil "boorshwas tarro" franch jeevithathinteyum vinodathinteyum saadhaarana "phiin dii sickle" vibhaga ramgangalude thithreekaranathode marsails tarotine maatti.
engleeshil, eee kaliye franch tarro allengil chilappol franch tarro ennu vilikkunnu, ennirunnaalum randaamathethu saadhaaranayaayi franch uthbhavamulla tarro kaardukaleyo cartomantic tarotineo soochippikkunnu, allathe kaliyeyalla. amerikkayilum engleesh samsaarikkunna raajyangalilum kooduthal parichithamaaya tarro dekkinte mattu upayogangalil ninnu card geyimine verthirichariyaan franch tarot enna peru engleeshil upayogikkunnu, prathyekichu cartomansic mattu daivathvaparamaaya aavasyangalkkum upayogikkunna dekkukal, koodaathe tarot deckil kalikkunna mattu card geyimukalil ninnu ithu verthirichariyaanum. franch tarotine mattu tharatthilulla tarro geyimukalil ninnu verthirikkunna savisheshatha overtrumping niyamamaan. fraansil ithu "jiyu dii tarot" ennaanu ariyappedunnathu.
charithram.
pathinalam noottaandinte avasaanathode europil prathyakshappetta cardukal itali allengil kaattaloniyayiloodeyaayirim aadyamaayi avatharippichathu. pathinanjaam noottaandinte madhyathil italiyilaanu tarro cardukal aadyamaayi paraamarshikkappedunnathu. thudakkathil "trionfi" ennu vilikkappettirunna "vijayam" ennartham varunna, avide ninnaan engleeshil "trump" enna peru vannath, mattu card geyimukalilekku tramps enna ashayam vyaapichathinal itaaliyakkaar pinneedu avare "tarochi" ennu vilichu. itaaliyan padamaaya "tarochi" yum franch padamaaya "tarot" umm pathinaram noottaandinte arambham muthal varunnundenkilum onnu mattonnil ninnu uruthirinjathaano ennu vyakthamalla.
pathinaram noottaandinte thudakkathil onnum randum itaaliyan yudhangalude (aii. dii. 1) falamaayi fraansil tarot avatharippikkappettu, aaa noottaandile franch saahithyathil ithu vyaapakamaayi rekhappeduthiyittundu, aadyakaala paramarsham 1534 ll gaargantuvayile rabeleis aayirunnu. 1622 aayappozhekkum ithu chessinekkaal fraansil kooduthal janapriyamaayi, aadyakaala vivaranam 1637 ll neverukalil prathyakshappettu. moonnu kalikkaar, 78 card geyim, itaaliyan-anuyojyamaaya paaykk upayogichu kalikkunna oru kalikkaarane ithu vivarikkunnu, viddikal oru ozhikazhivaayi pravartthikkukayum syoottukal avarude 'yadhaartha' kramatthil rank cheyyukayum cheiyunnu.iii. kappukaludeyum naanayangaludeyum syoottukalil akka cardukal upayogichu easu (uyarnna) muthal patthu (thaazhnna) vare rank cheiyunnu. fraansilum sisiliyilum ozhikeyulla ellah tarro geyimukalilum innu eee ranking nilanirthunnu. fraansil, 1650 vare tarot prachaaratthilundaayirunnu, ennaal pinneedu athinte janapreeti kramanugathamaayi kurayukayum pathinettaam noottaandil fraansil ithu provence mekhalaykku purathu kalikkaan prayaasappedukayum cheythu.
18-aamm noottaandinteyum 19-aamm noottaandinteyum avasaanathil eee kalii oru punarujjeevanathinu saakshyam vahichu. tarro dii marseyil tharamthirikkunna yadhaartha itaaliyan-anuyojyamaaya cardukal itaaliyan aayi kaanappedukayum avaykku pakaram franch designukal, prathyekichu tarot noview enniva sthaapikkukayum cheythu.
neppoliyante sainyam pazhaya franch tarotumaayi saamyamulla oru tarro geyim-droggin roopathil tarot austriyan tyrolilekku avatharippichathinu chila thelivukalundu. franco-russian yuddham (1870), onnaam lokamahaayudham (1914-18), aljeeriyan yuddham (1954-62) ennivayil franch sainikarkk tarro paaykkukal nalkiyathaayum rekhappeduthiyittundu, ithu oro kesilum dummet, berlockwin enniva prakaram fraansiludaneelam "leeii jiyu dii tarot" vyaapippikkunnathilk nayichu. 1973ll franch tarro federation ("federation francise dii tarot") roopeekarikkappedukayum irupathaam noottaandinte avasaanathode, belottine pinnilakki fraansile randaamathe janapriya card geyimaayi tarro maarukayum cheythu. franch tarro nilanilkkanulla oru kaaranam geyim kalikkunnidathellaam niyamangal valare sthirathayullathaanu ennathaanu. ennirunnaalum, audyogikamaayi anuvadicha toornamentukalkku purathulla kaliyude vishadaamshangal oro vrithathilum vyathyaasappedaamennathu sradhikkendathaanu, athinaal ariyappedunna niyamangalum padaavalikalum nishchithathekkaal saadhaaranamaanu.
pathinettaam noottaandinte avasaanathil fraansil, tarro cardukal aadyamaayi bhagyam parayunnathumayi bandhappettirikkunnu, ithu oduvil paashchaathya lokathinte bhooribhaagathekkum vyaapichu. ennirunnaalum, franch tarro noview, jarmman sego, austro-hangarian "industry und glook" paaykkukal polulla dainamdina jeevithathinte ramgangalulla paaykkukalekkaal nigooda chinnangalulla pazhaya itaaliyan-anuyojyamaaya paaykkukal allengil bespok aadhunika designukalaanu pravachanathinu eshtappedunna cardukal.
deck.
78 card tarro deck upayogichaanu geyim kalikkunnathu. eee deck thaazhepparayunnavayaanu
kaardukalude rank.
(oonarukal) ennariyappedunna moonnu cardukalkku geyimil prathyeka praadhaanyamund 1 oof tramps (" leeii "allengil" littil vann "), 21 oof tramps (" leeii "allengil" dhii waled ", marsailsile tarotil eee kaardinte peril ninnulla oru holdover)," ozhikazhivu "(viddi). eee cardukal uyarnna lelakkaaran pidichedukkumbol, karar niravettunnathinu aavashyamaaya pooyint paridhi kuraykkunnu. franch samsaarabhashayil, "audlarukale" palappozhum "bouttukal" (attangal) ennu vilikkunnu.
mukalil ninnulla hridayangal, clubbukal, vajrangal, spedukal ennivayude rankinga rajaavu, raajnji, naitt, jacq, 10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1 (easu).
"shamikkanam".
prathyeka falamullah oreyoru card "vidditham", "pizha" aanu. eathu thanthrathilum kalikkaam; ithu suit pinthudarunnathil ninnu kalikkaarane" "ozhikazhikkunnu". ennirunnaalum, ithu saadhaaranayaayi thanthram vijayikkunnilla. card saadhaaranayaayi athu kalicha vyakthiyude swathaayi thudarunnu, aaa thanthratthinte vijayiyalla; scoring kaundil ithu nikathaan, "ozhikazhivu" yude udama pakaram thanthratthinte vijayikalkk ozhikazhivu udama ithinakam edutha thanthrangalil ninnu oru pakuthi pooyint card ("oodlar" allengil anuyojyamaaya nambar card ozhikeyulla oru trump; scoring kaanuka) nalkanam.
melpparanja nadapadikramatthinu rund saadhaarana ozhivaakkalukal sambhavikkunnath avasana thanthram vare "ozhikazhivu" kalikkumbozhaanu, enthaanu sambhavikkunnath ennathu viddiye kalikkunna paksham munbathe ellah thanthrangalum sweekarichittundo ennathine aasrayichirikkunnu (chuvade "/slam kaanuka). paksham munbathe ellah thanthrangalum sweekarichittundengil, card avasana thanthram edukkunnu; illengil, athu kalikkunna vyakthiyude pankaaliyo saha prathirodhakkaarano thanthram vijayippichalum athu maruvashathekku kaii maarunnu.
niyamangal.
moonno naalo kalikkaarkku (lalithamaaya vyathyasamulla 5). 4 kalikkaarude vakabhedam saadhaaranayaayi ettavum velluvili niranjathaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu, ithu malsarangalil kalikkunna onnaanu. thaazhepparayunna niyamangal 4 kalikkarkkullathaanu.
edapaadu.
kalikkaar aadya edapaadinu samanila nedunnu; ettavum kuranja moolyamulla card ulla vyakthi aadyam edapaadu nadathunnu, syoottukal kolkat> hartukal> diamonds> clubbukal tibreakeraayi oordar cheiyunnu. ellah trumpukalum anuyojyamaaya eathoru kaardinekkaalum uyarnna raankilaanu; viddiye varaykkunna eathoraalum veendum varaykkanam. eee ghattathil ninnu, thudarnnulla oro edapaadinum edapaadu valathuvashathekku (ethir gadikaaradishayil) kadannupokum.
dealerude idathuvashathulla kalikkaaran deck murikkunnu. thudarnnu dealer muzhuvan deck ethir gadikaaradishayil, aadya kaikondu aarambikkunnu. oro kalikkaaranum avarude cardukal oru samayam thudarchayaayi moonnu kaardukalude paakkattukalaayi kaikaaryam cheiyunnu (avarkk oororutharkkum motham 18 cardukalkku atharam 6 paakkattukal labikkum). koodaathe, a "(littu. "naaya", ool. "kitti," "taalon" "allengil" "nestt" ") enna 6 cardukal oru samayam oru card meshayude madhyabhaagathekku kaikaaryam cheiyunnu, athesamayam mattu kalikkaar kaikaaryam cheiyunnu". oru card eppol venamenkilum naayaykk nalkaam, pakshe dealerk illaayirikkaam
oru saadhaarana saadhuvaaya dealing oordar kalikkaaran a → kalikkaaran b → naay → kalikkaaran c → dealer aanu, ennaal ithu oru kramaparivarthanam maathramaan, mukalil paranja niyamangal paalikkumbol dealerk sequence thiranjedukkaan swaathanthryamundu.
idapaadukaaran edapaadil thettukal varuthumbozhaanu a "(thettaaya edapaadu) sambhavikkunnath; ithu sambhavikkukayaanenkil, kaii veendum edapaadu cheiyunnu, onnukil athe dealero allengil aduthathu caracalo aanu. kalikkaar avarude kaikal parisodhikkukayum tharamthirikkukayum vilayiruthukayum thudarnnu lela roundilekku neengukayum cheiyunnu.
radhaakkal.
lela ghattathinu munbu, oru kalikkaaran oru "pettitt second" undengil (kaiyil oru thulli maathrameyulloo, athu cheriyathaanu, viddiyumilla), kalikkaaran athu prakhyapikkukayum kaii ree deale cheyyukayum venam. oru kalikkaaran "cheria second" undennu geyimil pinneedu kandethiyaal, athu inipparayunna dealer raddaakkukayum veendum deale cheyyukayum cheiyunnu.
lelam.
kalikkaar avar kaikaaryam cheytha cardukal nokkukayum lelam aarambikkukayum cheiyunnu, aadya kaii kondu aarambhich ethir gadikaaradishayil karangunnu. lelam vilikkunnathiloode, oru kalikkaaran oru nischitha karar palikkaan kazhiyumennu avarude aathmavishwaasam prasthavikkukayum (chuvade kaanuka) avar angane cheyyaan sramikkunna nibandhanakal nischayikkukayum cheiyunnu. oru kalikkaaran lelam vilikkaan aagrahikkunnillenkil, avarkk "paas" cheyyaam, pakshe munbu paas cheythathinu sesham lelam vilikkaathirikkaam. muun lelakkarekkaal kooduthal lelam vilikkaan maathrame oraalkk kazhiyoo. eee lelathil vijayikkukayum pinneedu karar nedaan sramikkukayum cheyyendathum mattu kalikkaar prathirodhakarayirikkukayum edukkunnayaale angane cheiyunnathil ninnu thadayaan sramikkukayum cheiyunnayaalaanu "preneur" ("taker", chilappol declarer inn bridge ennu vilikkappedunnu).
lelathinte nilavaaram oru kalikkaarante kaiyude sakthiye adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu, saadhaaranayaayi athinullile pooyintukal enniyaanu kanakkaakkunnath. oraalude kaiyile pooyintukal nirnnayikkunnathinulla oru reethikkayi thaazhe koduthirikkunna oraalude kaii vilayiruthunnathu kaanuka.
lelangalkku vardhichuvarunna praadhaanyam iprakaaramaanu
aarum lelam vilikkunnillenkil, kaii shoonyamaavukayum edapaadu valathuvashathekku kadannupokukayum cheiyunnu.
oru "prais", "pouse" allengil "gaard" ennivayil, edukkunnayaal oru rajaavineyo oru thulliyeo maattivekkaruth, kalikkaaran mattonnum upekshikkaan kazhiyunnillengil, avarkk oru "oudler allatha" tulliye upekshikkaam. eee saahacharyathil, edukkunnayaal avar eathokke trumbukal maattivaykkunnuvennu pradarshippikkanam. oru "oudler" orikkalum maattivaykkappedilla.
munkaala niyamangalil, ippozhum malsarangalkku purathu kalikkunna "prais", lalithamaaya "gaard" ennivaykku pakaram, vardhichuvarunna praadhaanyamulla rund lelangal undaayirunnu "pettaitt" (cheruth), "pouse" (push). prais" ippozhum chilappol "pettaitt" ennariyappedunnu. prais" karar illaathe kalikkunna chila kalikkaarum undu, "garde" anuvadaneeyamaaya ettavum kuranja lelamaayi.
pradhana ghattam.
aadya kaii aadya thanthrathe nayikkunnu, oro kalikkaaranum thanthrathinu oru card kalikkunna kalii ethir gadikaaradishayil thudarunnu. oru trump suit ulla mattu trick-taking geyimukalkku samanamaaya reethiyilaan trickukal vilayiruthappedunnathu; ettavum uyarnna trump, kalichaal, thanthram edukkunnu, koodaathe trump kalichillengil, leed syoottinte ettavum uyarnna moolyamulla card thanthram edukkunnu. thudarnnulla oro thanthravum avasana thanthram sweekaricha kalikkaranaanu nayikkunnath. oru thanthratthinte nethaavinu avarkk ishtamulla eathu card kalikkaan kazhiyum.
oru thanthratthinte nethaavu oru card kalichukazhinjaal, mattellaavarum athu pinthudaranam. oru thanthrathil kalikkunna aadya card viddiyaanenkil, pinthudarenda suit adutha card nirnnayikkunnu. ithu pinthudaraan kazhiyaatha oru kalikkaaran kazhiyumenkil oru trump card kalikkanam, koodaathe, kazhiyumenkil kalikkaaran ovartrambu cheyyaan nirbandhithanaakunnu ("pettitt" allengil 1 ettavum kuranja moolyamullathum "monte" allengil 21 ettavum uyarnna moolyamullathum). oru kalikkaaran jaikkanam, pakshe avane marikadakkaan kazhiyunnillengil, avarkk eathu trump kalikkaam. suito trumpo pinthudaraan kazhiyaatha oru kalikkaaran thanthrathinu eathenkilum card kalikkaam, ennirunnaalum athinu thanthram nedaan kazhiyilla.
oru trumpinte thanthrathilekku nayikkappettaal, mattullavar oru trumpinte kalikal kalikkanam, oro trumpinteyum rank saadhyamenkil munbu kalicha ellah trumpinteyum rank kaviyanam. ithu saadhyamallengil, oru thaazhnna raankulla trump allengil kalikkaaran trump illengil eathenkilum card kalikkaam.
suitino trumpingino pakaram viddiye ("ell excuse") eathu thanthrathodum kalikkaam. avasana thanthram vare kalikkukayum athu kalikkunna paksham munbathe ellah thanthrangalum sweekarikkukayum cheythillengil viddikal orikkalum thanthram vijayikkilla. ennirunnaalum, avasana thanthram vare kalichillengil athu orikkalum vashangal mattilla, athu kalikkunna paksham ellah thanthrangalum vijayichitilla. oru thanthrathil viddiye kalicha sesham, athu kalicha kalikkaaran viddiye thirike kondupoyi avarude scoring koombaaratthil vaykkukayum thanthram sweekaricha teaminu avarude scoring koombaaratthil ninnu oru "saadhaarana" card (pakuthi pooyint vilamathikkunnu; thaazhe scoring kaanuka) nalkukayum cheiyunnu.
audyogika eph. eph. tii toornament niyamangal kalikkidayil scoring pailsinte ulladakkathinte pothu allengil swakaarya swabhaavam ulkkollunnilla. saadhaaranayaayi thanthrangal prayogikkunna geyimukalil, kalikkaarude scoring koombaarangalude ulladakkangal kaii kalikkumbol pothu vivarangalalla, oru revock samshayikkunna saahacharyangalilozhike (oru kalikkaaran suit pinthudarunnilla, avarkk saadhyamaakumbol trumping allengil overtrumping). oru kalikkaaran score koombaaratthinte ulladakkam velippeduthukayo viddiye maattisthaapikkaan oru haff pooyint card kandethendathundengil ozhike athiloode nokkaan anuvadikkukayo cheyyendathilla.
score cheiyunnu.
avasana trick kalichappol raundu avasaanikkunnu. edukkunnayaal "audlarukalude" ennavum edukkunnayaalude scoring koombaaratthile ellah kaardukaludeyum pooyint moolyavum kanakkakkunnu. pakaramaayi, edukkunnayaal bhooribhaagam thanthrangalum sweekarichittundengil, prathirodhakkaarkk avarude scoring koombaarangal pool cheyyaanum avarude "oudlerukalum" pooyintukalum kanakkakkaanum kazhiyum; edukkunnayaalkku sheshikkunna ellah pooyintukalum undu.
kaardukalude moolyam.
scoring aavasyangalkkaayulla kaardukale rund grouppukalaayi thirichirikkunnu "kaundarukal" (pheys kaardukalum "oodlarukalum"), "oordinari" cardukal allengil "cartus baasukal" (anuyojyamaaya eathenkilum pipp card, koodaathe 1,21 ozhikeyulla eathenkilum trump). oro kaundarum oru saadhaarana kaardumaayi poruthappedunna cardukal jodiyaakkukayum backie saadhaarana kaardukalum jodiyaakkukayum cheiyunnu. jodikalude moolyangal pinneedu ennukayum samgrahikkukayum cheiyunnu
athinaal oro cardinum oru vyakthigatha moolyamundu; eee jody pooyintukal ennunnathu eluppamaakkunnu. scoring koombaaratthil (moonno ancho kalikkaarkku pothuvaayi) oru otta nambaro saadhaarana kaardukalekkaal kooduthal kaundarukaloo ullathinaal oru card jodiyakkaan kazhiyunnillengil
vijayikk.
edukkunnayaalkku aavasyamulla pooyintukalude ennam, edukkunnayaal nediya thanthrangalil ethra "oudlerukal" (ozhikazhivu, cheria, 21 trumbukal) ennivaye aasrayichirikkunnu.
oru roundil edukkenda 91 poyintukalundu, athinaal edukkunnayaalkku undengil
scorecard update cheyyuka.
taroyil score cheiyunnathu "seero-summ" aanu; oru kalikkaaran pooyint nedumbol, onno athiladhikamo kalikkaarkku thulya ennam nashtappedunnu. 
chercano kuraykkukayo cheyyenda adisthaana "hand score" kanakkakkaan, scorer 25 pooyintukalude adisthaana skoril ninnu aarambikkukayum thudarnnu edukkunnayaal nediya pooyintukalum paridhi thammilulla kevala (negatteevu allatha) vyathyasavum, enthengilum undengil, 'bonus' cherkkunnu. eee thuka edukkunnayaalude lela nilavaarathinu anuyojyamaaya gunakathaal gunikkunnu (lelam kaanuka), thudarnnu avar apekshikkukayaanenkil rund adhika bonasukal cherkkaam; 'allengil' viralile 'bonus, allengil' allengil slam bonus (bonasukalude vivaranangalkkayi chuvade kaanuka). athinaal, kaii skorinte kanakkukoottal formulayiloode prakadippikkunnu.
evide
taargett score edukkunnayaal marikadakkukayaanenkil, oro prathirodhakkaaranteyum skoril ninnu eee hand score kuraykkum. taargett score nashtappettaal, eee score oro prathirodhakkaaranteyum scorylake cherkkunnu. prathirodhakkaarude nettatthinteyo nashtatthinteyo thukayude vipareethathuka skorukal santhulithamaakkunnathinu edukkunnayaalude skoril cherkkukayo kuraykkukayo cheiyunnu; naalu kalikkaar ullappol, edukkunnayaal karar undaakkiyittundo allengil nashtappettu ennathine aashrayich edukkunnayaalkku hand skorinte moonniratti nedaano nashtappedaano kazhiyum. oro kaiyudeyum ellah skorukaludeyum aakethuka, athinaal oro kaiykkum sheshamulla oottathinte aakethuka poojyamaayirikkanam.
udaaharanathinu, oru kalikkaaran 12 pooyint maarjinil nediya lalithamaaya oru pidi bid illaathe oru garde sansu thaazhepparayunna hand score nalkunnu = 168 pooyint. ellah prathirodhakkaarudeyum skorukalil ninnu eee score kuraykkunnu, eee nashtatthinte thuka edukkunnayaalude scorylake cherkkunnu, athinaal scorecarda
chila kalikkaar oro gaeminum sesham skorukal adutha 10 poyintilekku raundu cheyyaan eshtappedunnu, ennirunnaalum skorukal poojyamaayathinaal shradhikkanam. melpparanja oro score swathanthramaayi raundu cheythaal 500−170−170−170 = −10 labikkum. rounding nadathanamenkil, prathirodhakkaarude skorukal raundu cheyyukayum edukkunnayaalude score athinanusarichu krameekarikkukayum venam. melpparanja udaaharanathil angane cheiyunnathu edukkunnayaalude score 510 aakkum, angane athu santhulithamaakum.
ithu eaka scoring reethi allah; badal thaazhe kaanunnu.
mriduvaaya shuffle.
oro roundinum sesham, cardukal shekharikkukayum muun dealer murichu muun dealerude valathuvashathulla vyakthi kaikaaryam cheyyukayum cheiyunnu. cardukal kalikkunnathinte swaabhaavika falamaayi sambhavikkunna "sophtt shuffling" allathe cardukal saadhaaranayaayi shuffle cheyyappedunnilla. shuffle cheyyaathe, oru vyakthikk saadhaaranayaayi lelam thurakkaan paryapthamaaya kaii ulla tharatthil abhikaamyamaaya kaardukalude grouppukal orumichu sookshikkunnu. edapaadukalkkidayil kaimaattam cheyyappedumbol, oru kalikkaaran kaikondu lelam vilikkaan thayyarakan saadhyathayilla; ithu oru kaii yadhaarthathil kalikkunnathinu munbu onniladhikam readylukalilekku nayikkunnu.
bonus.
oru kalikkaarante kaiyil trumpso court kaardukalo (rooy, daam, cavalier, vaalat) illengil, kalikkaaran misser prakhyapikkaam, ithu declarerinu 30 pooyint nalkukayum mattu kalikkaarude skorukalil ninnu 10 kuraykkukayum cheiyunnu. eee bonus oru pothu house niyamamaan, toornament aavasyangalkkaayi federation frankays dii tarot ithu "audyogikamaayi" kanakkakkunnilla.
oru kalikkaarante kaiyil patho athiladhikamo trumbukal undengil, avarude aadya card kalikkunnathinu thottumunbu avarkk orotta (10 +), eratta (13 +), allengil triple (15 +) "phitt" ("poigni") ennu prakhyapikkaam. oru pidi scoringinu 20 ennam cherkkunnu. erattakalum moonnum yathaakramam 40 umm 60 umm kootticherkkunnu. bonus ellaayppozhum hand scorylake cherkkunnu, athinaal oru kalikkaaran thante paksham vijayikkillenn karuthunnundengil, maruvashathu pooyintukal nalkathirikkaan avar oru pidi prakhyapikkaan aagrahichekkilla. prakhyapitha kalikkaaran prakhyaapicha bonasinte nilavaarathinu kuranjathu trump kaardukalude ennamenkilum kaanikkanam. viralukale prakhyapikkunnathinaayi viddiye oru trumpai kanakkakkunnu, ennaal kaanikkukayaanengil athu mattu kalikkaarkku vivarangal nalkunnu, kaaranam saadhaaranayaayi prakhyaapikkunna kalikkaaran adhika traambukalonnumilla ennaanu ithinartham. eee bonus karar anusarichu gunikkunnilla.
avasana thanthrathil cheria (trumpinte 1) adangumbol, gunikkunnathin munbu 10 pooyintukal hand skoril cherkkukayo kuraykkukayo cheiyunnu. ithu cherkkappettathaano kurachathaano ennathu "pettitt ooo boat" (avasaanam onnu) upayogichu thanthram upayogikkunna teaminu ettavum prayojanam cheiyunnathaanu. saadhaaranayaayi, oru paksham (edukkunnayaal allengil prathirodhakkar) "pettitt ooo boat" nadathukayum ennaal maruvasham karar undaakkunnathilo thakarkkunnathilo vijayikkukayum cheyyumbol, bonus kuraykkunnu; oru paksham karaaril vijayikkukayum "pettitt ooo boat" nadathukayum cheyyumbol, bonus cherkkunnu. pettitt ooo boat" cheyyaan sramikkunna paksham ellah thanthrangalum vijayikkukayaanenkil, randaamathe too laast trickle pettitt kalikkukayum (thanthram nedukayum cheythu) avasana thanthrathil viddiye kalikkukayum cheythaal kalikkaaran "pettitt ooo boat" bonus labikkum. eee bonus karar anusarichu gunikkunnu; karar surakshithamaanenkil, orotta kaii skorinte nettamo nashtamo oru tharatthil allengil mattoru tharatthil 40 pooyint krameekarikkunnu.
slam (franch bhashayil, "chelem") ennathu roundile ellah thanthrangalum edukkuka ennathaanu. "prakhyaapicha" slam (lelathil lelam vilikkumbol nirmmicha) undaakkukayaanengil 400 pooyint labikkum. aadya thanthram aarambhikkaanulla avakasham (badhyatha) ithu sweekarthaavinu nalkunnu. allaathapaksham, edukkunnayaalo prathirodhakkaarano cheiyunna aprakhyapitha slam 200 pooyint nedunnu. munkootty prakhyaapicha oru slam poortthiyaakkunnathil paraajayappedunnathinu anaunsarinu 200 pooyint chelavaakum. eee bonus karar anusarichu gunikkunnilla.
pettitt slam.
"pettitt slam" ennathu moonnu thanthrangal ozhike ellah thanthrangalum sweekarikkaanulla oru sramamaanu. ithu "misser" pole anaudyogikamaanu. oru aprakhyapitha pettitt slaminu 150 pooyint vilamathikkunnu, athesamayam oru prakhyapitha slaminu edukkunnayaalkku 300 pooyint nedaano avar nedukayo nashtappedukayo cheythaal 150 nashtappedaano kazhiyum.
vakabhedangal.
apoorvvamaaya.
pettitt impronable" ("thottukoodaattha pettitt") ennathil, pettitt ozhikeyulla oru thulli illaatha oru kalikkaaran ippozhum kalikkaan kazhiyum, pakshe pettitt viddiyeppole kalikkunnu; athu thanthram sweekarichillengil, athu pakuthi pooyint cardinu pakaramaayi athinte udamaykku thirike nalkunnu.
pettitt sekkantil" ("dry pettitt"), cheria kalikkaaran, pakshe mattethenkilum thuzhachilukalo viddikaloo illaatha oru kalikkaaran ithu prakhyapikkanam; kaii shoonyamaavukayum eee raundu adutha dealer veendum dealet cheyyukayum cheyyum. oru kalikkaarante kaiyil trambukalillenkilo allengil oru nischitha ennam samyojitha trumpukalum phase kaardukalum undengil "maldon" ennu prakhyapikkaanum saadhaarana house niyamangal anuvadikkunnu.
moonnu kalikkaar vakabhedam.
naayayil aarr cardukal adangiyirikkunnu, oro kaiyilum 24 cardukal, moonnu paakkattukalaayi kaikaaryam cheiyunnu. oru kaithandaykku 13 trumbukalum eratta kaithandaykku 15 umm triplinu 18 umm aavasyamaanu.
anchu kalikkaarude vakabhedam.
naayayil moonnu cardukal adangiyirikkunnu, oro kaiyilum 15 cardukal, moonnu paakkattukalaayi kaikaaryam cheiyunnu. oru pidikku 8 trumbukalum erattaykku 10 umm triplinu 13 umm aavasyamaanu. nayaye vilichu moonnu cardukal score cheiyunnathinu munbu, edukkunnayaal eathu syoottinteyum raajaavine vilikkunnu. aaa rajaavu ullavar edukkunnayaalude pankaaliyaakukayum edukkunnayaalumaayi mattu kalikkaarkkethire kalikkukayum cheiyunnu. edukkunnayaalkku naalu rajaakkanmaarum undengil oru raajnjiye vilikkanam. edukkunnayaalkku naalu rajaakkanmaarum naalu raajnjikalum undengil oru kuthiraye vilikkanam. ellah rajaakkanmaar, raajnjikal, kuthirakal ennivarumaayi oru kalikkaaran ottaykku kalikkanam.
konigrufeninte austriyan tarro geyimil, eee raaja-colling samvidaanam upayogikkunnu, angane naalu kalikkaar randuperkkethire rund kalikkunnu.
naayayumaayi enthengilum cheiyunnathinu munbu raajaavine vilikkunnu; athinaal, edukkunnayaalkku naayayilulla oru raajaavine vilikkam. eee saahacharyathil, naayayude cardukal kayyil samyojippikkanamenkil, edukkunnayaal ottaykku kalikkunnu; avane allengil avane pankaliyaayi phalapradamaayi vilichaal, mattethenkilum kalikkaaran aaa rajaavu kayyililla.
scoringle, vaangunnayal karar undaakkukayo nashtappedutthukayo cheythaal edukkunnayaalude pankaalikku oru "hand score" cherkkukayo kuraykkukayo cheiyunnu. athinaal, edukkunnayaal taargett score adikkukayaanengil, oro prathirodhakkaranum hand score nashtappedunnu, pankaali hand score nedunnu, edukkunnayaalkku hand skorinte eratti labikkum. edukkunnayaalkku nashtappettaal nettangalum nashtangalum thirichuvarum.
uyarnna "garde kontre".
gaard kontreyude gunakam 6 nuu pakaram 8 aayi krameekarikkukayaanu oru janapriya vakabhedam.
"parol" lelam.
chila saamoohika geyimukalil, upekshikkappetta edapaadukalum kaardukalude punarvitharanavum ozhivaakkunnathin, "parol" enna lelam saadhyamaan kalikkaaran oru kararinu prathijnjaabadhanalla, marichu randaam raundu lelam vare vidhi nirnnayikkunnu. veriyantukale aashrayich, "prais" muthal "gaard kontre" vare allengil oru "prais" vare swathanthramaayi oru lelam thiranjedukkaan ithu ningale anuvadikkunnu. toornamentukalil eee vakabhedam amgeekarikkappedunnilla.
"pouse" karar.
chila pradeshangalil, "pettitt", "gaard" ennivaykkidayil oru "pouse" undu. gunippikkalukalkk pakaram, kararukalkk 10,20,40,80 allengil 160 pooyint enna nischitha thukayaanu labhikkuka. eee saahacharyathil, orotta "prais" neey "pettaitt" ennu vilikkunnu (eee saahacharyathil kalikkaaran "pettaitt" ennu parayunnu). eee vakabhedathil kalikkaaran mattu lelangalil "aii" ennu parayunnilla, udaaharanathinu "garde" allengil "pouse" ennu maathram parayunnu. oru kalikkaaran lelam vilikkukayum mattoru kalikkaaran lelam vilikkukayum cheyyumbol, aadya kalikkaaran lelam vilikkukayo allengil aii.iii. athu udanadi pidichunilkkalaanu.
thanthram.
oraalude kaii vilayiruthuka.
lelam vilikkunnathinulla oru maarganirddeshamenna nilayil, oru kalikkaaran motham pooyintukalude ennam anusarichu lelam vilayiruthikkond kaivasham vachirikkunna kaardukalude vividha savisheshathakalkk pooyintukal kanakkakkaan kazhiyum.
oro pooyint nirayum vyathyasthamaaya oru lelam nirddeshikkunnu
cheriyath labhikkunnu.
kazhiyumenkil cheriyath edukkaan shramikkendath athyaavasyamaanu. 5 kalikkaar kalikkunna oru geyimil, edukkunnayaalkku 21 oof trump undengil, athu ellaayppozhum kalikkanam, athinaal pankaalikku pidichaal cheriyath surakshithamakkaan kazhiyum. niravadhi trumbukalulla oru vaangunnayaalkk oru "chasse ooo pettitt" (pettitt hund) aarambhikkam, trumbukal kalikkaan sramikkaam, angane cheria udamaykku athu nalkukayallaathe mattu margamilla.
nireekshanam.
eathokke syoottukal kalichittundu, eathokke iniyum kalikkendathundu ennu oro kalikkaaranum ariyanam. ethra trumbukal, eathokke rajaakkanmaar kalichu ennu kanakkaakkunnath upayogapradamaanu.
sthithivivarakkanakkukal.
syoottukal vitharanam cheyyuka.
4 kalikkaarkku oru prathirodhakkaaran paramavadhi syoottukalum trumpukalum thaazhe koduthirikkunna pattika kaanikkunnu.
udaaharanam "edukkunnayaalkku 8 hridayangalundennu karuthuka, athinaal prathirodhakkaarkk 6 hridayangalundu. 5. 3 sathamaanam kesukalil, oru prathirodhakkaaran ancho athiladhikamo hridayangalundu. eathenkilum nirayil ninnulla thuka 100% aanennu shradhikkuka. edukkunnayaalkku 9 trumbukal undengil, prathirodhatthinu 12 trumbukal undu. oru prathirodhakkaaran 9 allengil athil kooduthal trumbukal undakanulla saadhyatha 1.1 sathamaanamaanu.
naayayude cardukal.
ithu 4 kalikkaarkkum 6 card naayaykkum baadhakamaan.
udaaharanam "albert edukkunnayaalaanu, avarkk raajnjiyilla; athinaal rund raajnjikalil 4.4% naayayil oru raajnjiye labhikkaan avanu 30.5% saadhyathayund. florence vaangunnayaalum 8 vajrangal undengil, 14-8 = 6 vajrangal avasheshikkunnu, athinaal avalkk naayayil vajramonnum labhikkaathathin 51.6% saadhyathayund. bertrand edukkunnayaalum 7 trambukalullayaalum aanenkil, 21-7 = 14 trumbukal baakkiyund, athinaal addehathinu rando athiladhikamo trumbukal labhikkaan 43 sathamaanam saadhyathayund.
signalukal.
kaivashamulla kaardukalude moolyavum ennavum ashayavinimayam nadatthaan pankaalikale anuvadikkunna parambaraagatha leedukalude oru samvidaanam federation frankays dii tarot vikasippicheduthittundu. samvidaanathinte oru rooparekha pinthudarunnu.
thudakkathil (1 card soochippikkunnu)
vitharanathodoppam (2 kaardukalaal soochippichirikkunnu)
oru kalikkaaran oru rajaavineyo vichitramaaya oru thuzhachilineyo kalichukondu avante allengil avalude kaiyude shakti soochippikkumbol, athu pankaalikal palikkaan baadhyastharaaya oru kaliyude varii adichelppikkunnu.