
leepsigile christalnaachu

1938 november muthal mattu jarmman nagarangalilennapole leapsigilum christalnaacht enna sambhavangalil juthanmaarum jootha sthaapanangalum akramanangal anubhavichu. nasippikkappetta sinagogukal, joothanmaarude udamasthathayilulla storukal, joothanmaarude udamasthathayilulla veedukal, schoolukal, joothanmaarude udamasthathayilulla karakaushala vasthukkal ennivayil ninnulla ellah chillukalum thakarnnathinaal christalnaachu enna peru sweekarichu. sturmabtailang (sa), shutsstaafel (ss), gestappo, jarmman sivilianmaar ennivaraayirunnu akramavum nashavum nadathiyathu. jarmman, naasi udyogastharum saadhaarana pouranmaarum lipsigile jootha swath chaaramaayi maarunnath nireekshichu. leapsigileyum germmaniyude mattu bhaagangalileyum jootha purushanmareyum sthreekaleyum kuttikaleyum vamshahathya baadhichu. germmaniyile bhooribhaagam nagarangalekkaalum videshathu janicha juthanmaar leapsigil undaayirunnu, ithu leapsig joothanmaarude avastha kooduthal vashalakki. leepsigile joothanmaarodulla kadinamaaya saahacharyangal kristalnaachinekkaal neratthe thanne aarambikkukayum christalnaachinu prathyekichu doshakaramaavukayum cheythu. lipsigile joothajeevithathinte bhooribhaagavum christalnaachu nashippichu. leypsigile kristtalnaachinte sambhavangal yunaittad stetts koonsal david echu vivarichu. thaan kanda karyangal stettu departmentinu report cheyyukayum, sambhavangalkk thottupinnaale "leapsigil ninnu kaanunnathupole germmaniyil yahooda virudha akramanam" enna thante 16 pejulla report prasidheekarikkukayum cheytha buff. addehathinte reportil ninnulla anchu pejulla oru bhagam neuremberg vichaarana rekhakalil prasidheekarikkukayum pinneedu jarmman charithrathekkurichulla niravadhi engleesh bhasha srothass shekharangalil deerghamaayi udharikkappedukayum cheythu.
theekondu nasippikkal.
1938 november 9 nuu athiraavile naasi party chryslator, ernst vettengal, naasi naashanal party utharavitta oru vamshahathyaykk prerippikkaan leapsig sack nirdesham nalki. annu pularche 3.51 aayappozhekkum saadhaarana vasthram dharicha amgangal gotshedstrass pattanatthile jaeminde sinagog kathichu.
appozhum raavile, bamberger, hearts department store, yooriyude department store, hoher israelitishe school, jootha semitheriyile chaappal ennivayellaam theepidutthatthil nashichu. leapsig agnishamana vakupp ellah theepiduthangaludeyum kaaranagal "anjjaatha"maanennu pattikappedutthukayum vijatheeya swathukkal samrakshikkunnathinaayi thee padarunnathu thadayaan sramikkukayum cheythu. anyajaathikkaarude swathukkal samrakshikkuka maathramaan lakshyamidunnathennu naasi udyogasthar agnishamana vakuppinodum policenode utharavittu.
uchakazhinju rund jootha kafekal aakramikkappettenkilum kimvadanthikal pracharichathinaal arcum parikkettitla.
raathriyil, delitshar landstrassile puthiya jootha semiteriyude bhoomiyile kettidangalkk theeyittu. leepsigile moonnu sinagogukalkku theepidikkunna bombukal moolam kedupaadukal sambhavichu. ellah vishudha karakaushala vasthukkalum rekhakalum apavarthippeduthukayum pala kesukalilum kathikkaan theruvilirakkukayum cheythu. leaving kwartezhs poornnamaayum nasippikkappedukayum cheruthum valuthumaaya semiteri haalukal kathikkukayum cheythu. lipsigile aashayakkuzhappathilaya janakkoottathinte ettavum valia aakarshanangalilonnaan karutha theepidutthangal. charakkukalude nashtam ganyamaayirunnuvenkilum swath nasippichathinu pinnilaayirunnu athu.
kathikkarinja kettidangalil ninnulla kedupaadukal vrithiyaakkaan niravadhi juthanmaar nirbandhitharaayi.
kaikondu nasippikkal.
koottakolayil pankedutthavar noorukanakkinu jootha kadayude janalakal thakarthu. vilayeriya saadhanangal thedi jootha veedukalum sinagogukalum thakarkkapettu, athinaal naasikalkk oru joothante veedu nasippikkunnathinte santhosham nedaan kazhinju. sinagogukalile aakramanakaarikal fayalukalum churulukalum thorayil ninnulla velli parichakalum chila manikalum naanayangalum eduthu. aabharanangal, velli, alankaarangal, furnitureukal, panam enniva nashtappettathayi kudumbangal report cheythu. leepsigile jootha vibhagangalilonnil, pathinettu vayassulla aankutty swantham moonnu nilakalulla appaartmentil ninnu valicherinju. thanteyum ayalvaasikaludeyum appaartmentukalil ninnu kathunna furnitureukal niranja oru theruvil addeham erangiyappol rund kaalukalum odinju. oru jootha kudumbatthinte naayayum naalu nilakalulla oru appaartmentil ninnu erinjukalayukayum athinte nattellu thakarukayum cheythu. naasi udyogasthar delitsharile jootha semitheriyil patthu mrithadehangal verpeduthi, kallarayidunnavareyum semitheriyile parichaarakareyum arast cheiyunnathinidayil avaye samskarikkathe upekshichu. kristtalnaachinte aadya raathriyil 193 bisinasukal, 34 swakaarya veedukal, 3 sinagogukal, 4 cheria shethrangal, semiteri chaappal, ariyovich vaardhakyakaala bhavanam enniva nasippikkappettu. leapsiginu niravadhi dasalaksham maarkk naashanashtamundaayi.
arast.
naasi prachaaranavum yahooda virudha pravartthanangalum christalnaachinte samayathum sheshavum valare pathivaayathum kadinavumaayirunnu.
arasttukal saadhaaranamaayirunnu. onpathaam theeyathi pularche avar aarambhichu. gestappoyileyum/allengil kriminalpoliseyileyum udyogastharaanu arast nadathiyathu. eee grouppukal ezz. eiii., ezz. ezz. ennivayumaayi sahakarichu, ennaal leepsigile vijaatheeyarude aalkkoottam joothanmaare avarude veedukalil ninnu valichizhachu poleesinte aduthekku konduvannu. kalaapakaarikal cheria samghangalaayi vibhajikkappedukayum ayalpakkangaliloode march cheyyukayum jootha veedukalude vaathilukalil thatti "juden heeras!" ennu vilikkukayum cheyyum."(" joothanmaare, ivideninnu pookoo!")," raus irr judenshwane!"(" "purathukadakkoo, jootha pannikale!"). avar pala veedukaludeyum vaathilukal thakarkkukayum kalppanakal udanadi paalichillengil joothanmaare valichizhakkukayum cheythu. thudarnnu avar theruvukalile joothanmaare akramikkaan thudangi. kristtalnaachinte rund divasangalilum avar ithu valare athiraavileyo ratri vaikio cheythu.
sambhavavikaasangale athirthathinaal jena sarvakalaashaalayile moonnu aaryan professormaare arast cheyyukayum thadankalppaalayangalilekku konduvarikayum cheythu.
pathinarinum arupathinum idayil praayamulla jarmman joothanmaareyum pourathvam illaatha joothanmaareyum germmaniyile thadankalppaalayangalilekku kondupoyi. aayirakkanakkin arasttukalaanu eee kaalayalavil nadannathu.
peedanam.
annu aadyam arastilaayavaril chilare kodathi jayililekkum chilare praadeshika bhavanarahitharude abhayakendrathilekkum kondupoyi. oru varkk lefttanant bhavanarahitharaya abhayakendrathile aalukale peedippichu. muzhuvan samayavum nilkkanum haalil oru deerghadoora thadassa kozhs sthaapikkaanum avar nirbandhitharaayi. arast cheyyappetta prayamaayavar polum pankedukkaan nirbandhitharaayi, pakshe kozhs poortthiyaakkaan kazhiyaathavarkk mattoru chumathalayundaayirunnu. oru vritham roopappeduthaanum oru laurie paadaanum avarodu utharavidappettu "ethra nakshathrangalundenn ningalkariyaamo?". purushanmaare vaakkalulla adhikshepam nadathukayum pimps, thattippukaaran, talmood, vanjakanmaar enningane vilikkukayum cheythu. ss purushanmaar thadavukaarodu thamasha parayanum samsarikkaanum sramikkukayum oru thadavukaarante oro nishabdamaaya marupadiyum raifil butt adikkaan idayaakkukayum cheyyum. mikkavarum ellah thadavukaarum raktham vaarnnupoyi. christalnaachu samayat leapsigil arasttilaaya mattullavarodu jaile valanja thurankathilekku pooyi varivariyayi nilkkaan parayukayum thudarnnu sainika abhyasangal nadatthaan ezz. ezz. purushanmaar utharavidukayum cheiyunnu; marddikkappedukayum vaakkukond adhikshepikkukayum resarukal avarude pinnil eriyukayum cheiyunnu. mrgashaala jillayaya leapsigil aalukale paartheyilekku pinthudarukayum vellathilekku pookaan nirbandhitharaakukayum cheythu. thadavukaare puzhayil orumichu kettiyittirunnu. eee thadavukaaril chilarkk pinneedu avarude veedukalilekku madangaan anuvaadam nalkiyengilum bhooribhaagatheyum thadankalppaalayathilekku maatti. mattoru koottam thadavukaarkku bhakshanamillathe pathinaalu manikkoor vazhiyil thadankalppaalayathilekku nadakkaan nirbandhitharaayi. campil athiyappol sthithigathikal dayaneeyamaayirunnu. vellam asaadhyamaayirunnu. vellathinaayi oru thaalkkaalika nadhi sthaapikkappettu, pakshe marikkunnavaro maanasikarogikalo maathrame athil ninnu kudikkaan pookoo. ss thadankalppaalayangalil oru outhouse sthaapichu, pakshe athu rund baarukal sthaapicha oru kuzhiyaayirunnu. ezz. ezz amgangal thallikondu akathekku veezhukayo akathekku thallukayo cheytha niravadhi perr outthousukalil mungimarichu. germmaniyude vividha pradeshangalil ninnulla 12,000 pere buchenwald thadankalppaalayathil kristtalnaachinte aadya divasam arast cheythirunnu. eee thadavukaaril ayiram perr leapsigil ninnullavaraayirunnu. oru samghathil 250 thadavukaar undennu report cheythu, 26 perr kristtalnaachil, 17 perr thanupp kaaranam.
sthreekalum kuttikalum.
leepsigile kristalnaachiludam, sainika praayathilulla jootha purushanmaareppole sthreekaleyum kuttikaleyum arast cheiyunnathinaayi lakshyamitilla, marichu avare baadhichu. ss gaardukalum naasi kodunkaattu sainikarum jootharude veedukalil raid nadathukayum sannihitharaya sthreekaleyum kuttikaleyum krooramaayi akramikkukayum cheythu. leepsigile yootritsh pattanatthil, kristtalnaachinte aadya divasam sthreekale avarude veedukalil ninnu aadyam kondupoyi. pinneedu oru pothu chathuppilvechu avar veendum purushanmarumaayi veendum onnichu. avarude saadhanangal eduthukalanjuvenkilum aaa divasam thanne avare vittayachu. niravadhi sthreekaleyum kuttikaleyum leapsigil ninnu naadukadatthi. cheria kuttikalil palarum sthalamaattathinidayil thanuppum poshakaahaarakkuravum moolam marichu.
anantharafalangal.
1938 november 10nuu sesham.
november 10 nuu sesham kristtalnaachinte prathyaaghaathangal thudarnnu. pathinarinum arupathinum idayil praayamulla jarmman joothanmaarudeyum pourathvamillaatha joothanmaarudeyum arast thudarnnu. niravadhi juthanmaar leapsig poornnamaayum upekshichu. avide thaamasichavar niravadhi velluvilikal nerittu. veedukal nasippikkappettathode palarum thamasikkaan oru puthiya sthalam kandethaan nirbandhitharaayi. purushanmaare arast cheiyunnathu thudarnnu, lakshyamidappedaathirikkaan kudumbangal verpirinju, vijatheeya suhruthukkalumaayum ayalkkarumaayum vevvere thaamasichu. niravadhi joothanmaare "aaryan" sthaapanangalil ninnu joliyil ninnu pirichuvidukayum niravadhi jootha sthaapanangal nasippikkappettathode jolie kandethunnathu angeyattam budhimuttaayi maarukayum cheythu. sthreekalkku ippozhum labhyamaya athe avasarangal kandethaan kazhiyaatha jootha purushanmaarkk eee prashnam prathyekichum theevramaayirunnu. udaaharanathinu, sthreekalkku ippozhum jootha skoolukalil adhyapakaraayum saamoohika pravartthakaraayum nazhsumaraayum jootha samoohangalkkum ghettokalkkumaayi clerical pravartthakaraayum jolie kandethaan kazhiyum.
punarujjeevanam.
randaam lokamahaayudhaananthara kaalaghattatthil leapsigil oru mithamaaya jootha saamskaarika punarujjeevanam nadannuvenkilum avideyulla jootha samooham orikkalum christalnaachinu munbulla jeevashakti veendeduthilla.

