
baltimore-washington superconducting maglev padhathi

baltimore-washington superconducting maglev project (schmagleve) american aikyanaadukalile baltimore, maryland, washington, dii.sii.athath kendra bisinus jillakalkkidayil maglev train samvidaanamundu. aasoothranam cheytha washington-newyork vadakkukizhakkan maglev padhathiyude aadya vibhaagamaanith. maglev nirddeshathinu boaring kambani nirddeshicha baltimore-washington hyperloopumaayi bandhamilla.
nirddeshikkappetta nirmmanavum padhathiyude purogathiyum.
munkaala sramangal.
washington dc baltimore bandhippikkunnathin athivega maglev gathagatha samvidaanam upayogikkuka enna ashayam 1990kalil ninnaan. 21-aamm noottaandile gathagatha ikvitti act" ennathinte sekshan 1218 oru deseeya kanthika levitteshan gathagatha saankethika vinyasa paripadi srishtichu. yuu. esinte oru unitaaya federal railway administreshanaanu (eph. aarr. eiii) eee paripadi niyanthrikkunnath.ezz. gathagatha vakupp. ekadesham 40 mile neelamulla oru padhathiyiloode vaanijya sevanathil athivega maglev saankethikavidya pradarshippikkuka ennathaanu padhathiyude lakshyam, athuvazhi noottaandinte avasaanathil deerghadoora intersity idanaazhi aaplikkeshanil nadappaakkunnathinu ithu pariganikkaam. 1999 meyy maasathil kooduthal padanathinaayi thiranjeduttha ezhu padhathikalkku, avarkk avarude nirddeshangal vikasippikkunnathinayi 55 dasalaksham dollar kooduthal dhanasahayam labhichu. eee ezhuperil baltimore-washington pittsburg 2001 eprilil semi finalistukalaayi adutha ghattathilekku munneri.
2001-ll, maglev vinyasa paripaadikkaayi oru prograamattik envayonmental impact stettment (pease) poortthiyaakkiyathinethur federal railway administration (eph. aarr.) theerumaanatthinte record (vadi) prasidheekarichu. amerikkayil praayogikamaaya oru maglev padhathi thirichariyunnathiloodeyum oru padhathiyude aasoothranam, dhanasahayam, nirmmaanam, pravartthanam ennivayil oru pothu/swakaarya pankaalitthatthe sahaayikkunnathiloodeyum maglev saankethikavidya pradarshippikkuka ennathaayirunnu eee pravartthanatthinte uddeshyam. marilandileyum pensylvaniayileyum puthiya gathagatha oopshanukalil upayogikkunnathinulla uchithamaaya saankethikavidyayaanu maglev ennum project thalatthil kooduthal padikkanamennum vadi prasidheekarichathupole, fra nigamanam cheythu.
emdottinte maryland traansit administration (emm. tii. eiii) yumayi ekopippichu, eph. aarr. 2003-ll dauntaun baltimore, bivi marshell vimaanathaavalam, washington dii. sii. yile union steshan ennivaye bandhippikkunna oru maglev padhathikkaayi oru karadu envayonmental impact stettment (days) thayyarakki vitharanam cheythu. gathagatha aavasyam, praadeshika saambathika valarcha, idanaazhiyile tirakk kuraykkuka ennivayulppede padhathiyude aavasyangal dees rekhappeduthiyittundu. paaristhithika prathyaaghaathangalkkum padhathi badalukalude nettangalkkumulla praayogika laghookarana nadapadikalum dees rekhappeduthiyittundu.
2007ll, fra oru anthima paristhithi aaghaatha prasthavana (pheys) thayyarakki; ennirunnaalum, faisinu anthimaroopam nalkiyittilla.
2004 saambathika varshathilum padhathi vikasanathinulla federal dhanasahayam thudarnnu. ennirunnaalum, 2004 ll maryland samsthaanam pasakia niyamanirmmanam kaaranam, baltimore-washington padhathi upekshikkukayum 2005 saambathika varshathil federal dhanasahayam labhikkathirikkukayum cheythu. pakaram, prograam pittsburginum 2005 saambathika varshathil laas vegasinum anahymine edayilulla oru line dhanasahayam nalki, aaa varshathinu sesham ellah federal dhanasahayavum prograamil ninnu neekkam cheythu.
2009ll, maryland gathagatha vakupp "merilaandinte phai 2009-2014 ekeekritha gathagatha paripadi (sii. tii. pii)" enna rekha puratthirakki, athu vyathyastha pii. dii. eph rekhakalaayi thirichirikkunnu. 42-aamm pejile "maryland transportation administration" rekhayil, thaazhe-valath konilulla "peju emm. tii. eiii-38" ennu adayaalappeduthiya maglev sisttam padanatthinulla oru pattikayaanu, athu vivaranathil pattikappeduthunnu "baltimore washington idayil magnetic levitteshan trainukal pravarthippikkunnathil ulppedunna saadhyataa padanavum paristhithi documentation thayyarakkal, bivi turgud marshell vimaanathaavalathil nirtthunnu."maglev saankethikavidyayude deseeya prakadanatthinte bhaagamaayi maryland traansit administration prathyeka federal fund labhichu ennathil nyaayeekarana vibhaagam valare rasakaramaan," "saadhyataa prakadamaakkiyaal, maglevinu baltimore, washington, bivi turgud marshell vimaanathaavalam ennivaykkidayil vegathilum kaaryakshamamayum gathagatham nalkaan kazhiyumennu athu thudarnnu"."
2009 leeii american recovery aandu reinvestment act intersity athivega reyil, prathyekichu laas vegas muthal anahaim roottinte pashchaathalatthil federal funting punarujjeevippichu.
vadakkukizhakkan maglev, oru swakaarya yuu.ezz. 2010ll kambani padhathi punarujjeevippichu.
2013 novemberil jappan pradhaanamantri shinzo aabe baltimore washington idayil athivega maglev linkinu poornnamaayum dhanasahayam nalkanamennu nirddeshichu.sii., president obaamaykk.
baltimoril ninnu washington vare palisha vardhichu.sii.2015ll merii land govarnor laari hogan manikkooril 311 mile (manikkooril 500 kilometer) vegathayil sanjaricha oru noothana prototype maglev train oodikkaan jappan sandarshichappol ekadesham 28 dasalaksham dollar chelavil eee padhathi nadappaakki.ezz. padhathi padikkaan panam viniyogichu.
ippozhathe sramam.
2016ll dii. yude vila.sii.-oro nagaratthilum baltimore-washington anthaaraashtra marshell vimanathaavalathilum oro stoppukalum baltimore kanakshan 10 bilyan dollarinum 12 bilyan dollarinum idayil kanakkaakkappedunnu, athil vadakkukizhakkan maglev jappanil ninnu 5 bilyan dollar sambaadichathaayi paranju. root theerumaanichirunnilla. 2016 septambaril maryland traansit administration paristhithi aaghaatha patanam aarambhichu. 2019 pakuthiyode avalokana prakriyaykku anthimaroopam nalkumennu pratheekshichirunnuvena roopakalppana enchineeyaringineyum kurichulla vishadaamshangalude abhavam kaaranam aaa samayat thaalkkaalikamaayi nirtthivachu.
2020 meyy maasathil paristhithi aaghaatha patanam (iii. aii. ezz) avalokana prakriya punaraarambhichu. karadu iii. aii. ezz 2021 januvariyil prasidheekarikkukayum pothujana abhipraayangalkkulla kaalayalav 2021 meyy 24 vare neettukayum cheythu. anthima iii. aii. esinteyum theerumaanathinteyum recordinteyum lakshyam poortthiyaakkunna theeyathi 2022 januvari 28 aanu.
2021 leeii draaft aii. aii. esile rund mungananayulla roottukal aamtraakkinte vadakkukizhakkan idanaazhiyumaayi poruthappedunnilla, washingtonile reyil yaardukalude oru cheria bhagam ozhike. baltimorile paatha vadakkukizhakkan idanaazhiyekkaal kizhakkum nerittumaanu, pensylvania steshanu pakaram camden yard steshanil avasaanikkunnu. roottile eaka stoppaaya bivi marshalil, steshan oru shuttle buzz stoppinekkaal vimaanathaavalathinulli. vimaanathaavalathin thekk, suburban, grameena merilaandiloodeyulla vinyaasam vadakkukizhakkan idanaazhiyil ninnu eathaanum mile padinjaraayi baltimore-washington parkway pinthudarunnu. washington kyaapittal beltweykkullil, amtrack reyil yard vare vadakkukizhakkan idanaazhiyude padinjaaru bhagathaayi eee paatha thudarunnu, thudarnnu union steshanu pakaram moundu vernon squareil avasaanikkunnu. rund sitti terminalukalum nilavile amtrack steshanukalekkaal, prathyekichu baltimorile, avarude daundaunukalodu aduthaanu.
baltimore aasthaanamaayi pravartthikkunna vadakkukizhakkan maaglevilekkulla "sahodari kambaniyaaya" baltimore washington rapid reyil (bii. dablyu. aarr. aarr) aanu 2021leeii padhathikku neethrthwam nalkunnathu. jappaanile nagoya jeey. aarr central pinthunaykkunna scamagleve ennu vilikkunna eee padhathikku. merii land department oof transportation (emm. dii. oo. tii), federal railway administration (eph. aarr.) ennivayude neethrthwathil 2021 januvariyil bii. dablyu. aarr. aarinte pathrakkurippil pothu vashathekkurich vivarichittundu.
chila ayal ethirppukal uyarnnuvannittund, athupole baltimore-washington metropolittan pradeshathu pinthunayum uyarnnittund. pothu-swakaarya pankaalitthatthinte swakaarya vasham, federal bhoomikalude upayogam, fandukalkkaayulla malsaram, aamtraakkumaayulla ridership ennivayaanu mattu prasnangal.
2022 october 31 vareyulla kanakkukal prakaram, anthima theerumaanavum rekhakalum poorthiyaayittilla, baltimore-washington superconducting maglev padhathiyude anumathi prakriyayude track sookshikkunna federal gavanment saitt 2021 august 25 vare, federal railway administration "padhathi gadakangal avalokanam cheiyunnathinum adutha gattangal nirnnayikkunnathinum padhathi thaalkkaalikamaayi nirtthivachu."saittil thudarnnulla apdettukalonnum poost cheythitilla, athinaal 2023 meyy 21 vareyulla padhathiyude nilavile avastha anjjaathamaanu, koodaathe samyojitha anthima theeyathiyum theerumaanatthinte rekhayum poortthiyaakkaanulla lakshyavum anjjaathamaanu.