parivartthanam (saahitya jenal)

sarriyalist, expressionist, daadaa art, aartist enniva ulkkollunna oru pareekshanathmaka saahitya jenalaayirunnu transition. 1927ll maria mcdonald bharthaav yujeen jola chernnu sthaapicha ithu paareesil prasidheekarichu. edittarmaaraaya eliot pooll (epril 1927-march 1928), roobert sej (october 1927-pathanam 1928), jaims jonson sweeni (juun 1936-meyy 1938) ennivar pinneedu avare sahayichu.
uthbhavam.
aadhunikavaadikalum sarriyalistukalum mattu bhaashaashaasthraparamaaya noothana rachanakalum vishwal aarttistukal, niroopakar, rashtreeya pravartthakar ennivarude sambhaavanakalum ulkkollunna eee saahitya jenal pareekshanathmaka rachanayude oru autlettaayi uddeshichullathaanu. 1938 leeii vasanthakaalam vare ithu neenduninnu. motham 27 lakkangal puratthirangi. sylvia beach nadathunna paarees pusthakashaalayaaya shakespeare aandu kambaniyiloodeyaanu ithu pradhaanamaayum vitharanam cheythath.
thudakkathil ithu mikkavarum prathyekamaayi kaavyathmaka pareekshanavaadikale ulppeduthiyirunnuve pinneedu shilpikal, pouraavakaasha pravartthakar, kothupanikal, vimarshakar, kaarttoonistukal ennivaril ninnulla sambhavanakal sweekarichu. pinneedu jenalil chernna edittarmaar stuvartt gilbert, keyezhs crossby, haari crossby ennivaraayirunnu. paarees aasthaanamaayulla maasikayude oru bhaagathil mevu sej athinte sekrattariyaayi pravarthichu.
lakshyam.
thraimaasathil prasidheekaricha "transition" sarriyalist, expressionist, daadaa art ennivayum ulppeduthiyirunnu. aadya lakkathinte aamukhathil yujeen jolas ezhuthi
prakadanapathrika.
1929ll jolas rachanayekkurichu oru manifesto purathirakkiyappol jenal kuprasiddhi nedi. parivartthana" thinte "aii. dii. 1" enna lakkathil prathyakshappetta "prakhyapana" enna vaakkinte viplavathil oppuvaykkaan addeham vyakthiparamayi ezhuthukaarodu aavasyappettu. athu thudangi
keeii boyil, vaitt burnet, hart crain, keyezhs crossby, haari crossby, maartha phooli, stuvartt gilbert, eiii. ennivar eee prakhyaapanatthil oppuvachu. linkon gillespie, liie hofmann, yujeen jolas, eliot pooll, dougless riggy, theo rutra, roobert sej, harrold jeey. salemsan, laurence vail.
sradheyaraaya ezhuthukaar.
"transition storees", 1929 leeii iii. jolayum aarr. aadyathe pathimoonnu samkhyakalil ninnulla rishi gottfried benn, keeii boyil ("dhruvakkaradikalum mattullavarum"), roobert emm. kottukal ("sambhashanangal nambar. 7 "), emily holms colleman (" rente koodu "), roobert desnos, vilyam klosan emory (" padinjaaru sneham "), liyon-pooll fargue, konstaantin feddin, murey goodwin, (" oru robottinte jeevithathile oru divasam "), leyy hofmann (" duranta "), yujeen jolas (" cosmopolisiloode nadakkuka "), mathivu josephson (" lionelum kamila "), jaims joys (" purogamikkunna joliyil ninnulla oru masttar "), france kaafka (" vaachakam "), vladymyr lidin, ralph manheim (" lustgarten, christumous "), pettgos (" pettgos "), rebert (" steel "), steel (" steel "), steel (" steel "), steel (" steel
traansishanil" prasidheekaricha mattu chila kalakaaranmaar, ezhuthukaar, kruthikal ennivayil saamuval bekkatt ("anumaanam", "bhaavi referencinaayi"), keeii boyil ("gaii urkwartinu samarppichirikkunnu"), echu. dii. ("sammanam", "saikk", "swapnam", "illa", "sokraatik"), maiks ernst ("jeane phillus enn dess bellus poses cheiyunnu", "kanyaka moonnu saakshikalude munbil kutty yeshuvine sariyaakkunnu"), stuvartt gilbert ("yulisasile eyolas episode", vaakkukalude pravartthanam "," joys thessorus minusculus "), yuwan griss (" nischalajeevitham "), ernest hemingway (" moonnu nilakal "," velutha aanakaleppolulla kunnukal "), france kaafka (" metamorphosis "), alfred creamborg (" manhattan antology "ll ninnu), pablo picaso (" pettaitt phillison ", muril (" kaamukan "), steel hemingway (" nischalajeevitham "), france kaafka (" vaitt aanakaleppolulla kunnukal "), france kaafka
pooll booals, bob braun, kathleen kaanal, malcom kauli, hart crain, ebraham linkon gillespie juuniyar ennivarum. (samgeethathil), yujeen jolas (theo soothra ennum ariyappedunnu), marius lail, roobert maalman, archibald mcclish alan tettu; braihar, morley kallagan, rais davis, roobert graves, sidney hund, robby makkauli, lora riding, ronald simond, dylan thomas.
1928 leeii vasanthakala lakkathil kristhyan servosinte lekhanamaaya "picaso eiii denard" avatharippikkappettu. illa. 1937 26-nuu marsel duchamp kavarinoppam hans aarpp, maan reey, fernand legger, laslo moholi-naagi, peett mondriyan, alexander calder thudangiyavarum undaayirunnu.
parivartthanatthinte aadya varshangalil moonnilonnu muthal pakuthi vare sthalam vivarthanagalkk nalkiyirunnu, avayil chilath maria mcdonald jolas cheythu; franch ezhuthukaaril ulppedunnu andrey brettan, andrey guide, peruvian victor loona; jarmman, austriyan kavikalum ezhuthukaarum hugo booal, kaal ainsteen, yaan goal, rainer maria rilke, rene shikkale, august stram, jorg trackle; bulgarian, check, hangarian, itaaliyan, poolish, russian, serbian, sweedish, yiddish, thaddesheeya american grandhangalum vivarthanam cheyyappettu.
orupakshe "traansishanil" prathyakshappedunna ettavum prashasthamaaya kruthi jaims joyisinte "fingens wake" aayirunnu. poortthiyaakaattha novalinte pala bhaagangalum "purogathiyilulla kruthi" enna peril prasidheekarichu.
kalakaaranmaar avatharippichu.
parivartthanam oru saahitya avalokanamaayirunnappol, athinte udghaadana lakkathil (epril 1927) aarambhicha avant-gaard vishwal artum ithil ulppeduthi, athil maiks ernst, lajos tihanyi, paaval chelichevu ennivarude paintingukalude punarnirmmaanangal ulppedunnu. aanukaalikathinte puramchattayil thudakkathil vaachaka gadakangal maathrame undaayirunnulloovenkilum, pathimoonnaam lakkathil ninnu aarambhich jolas thante prasidheekaranathinu purathu kalayum athil bhooribhaagavum "parivarthanatthinaayi" prathyekamaayi srishtichathum avatharippikkan thudangi. avarude roopabhaavathinte kramatthil, pablo picaso, stuvartt davis, maan reey, grechan poval, kurt shwittezhs, elii lotter, jeane aarpp, sophi teyber-aarpp, pooll klee, fernand legger, john miraa, marsell duchamp, vasily kandinsky ennivarude kalaagathikal maasikayude puramchattayil ulppedunnu. maasikayude avasana lakkathile "fontierless decaded" enna thante lekhanathil, 1927 muthal, bhookhandathile oru cheria vrithathinu purathu palarkkum ariyaathappol, "ellah puthiya chithrakaaranmaarum photographermaarum shilpikalum punarnirmikkappettu" ennu jolas prathiphalippichu.thante maasikaykkulla jolaasinte paripadi saahithyathil baahyamaayi shradha kendreekarikkumbol," "oru puthiya padavali" "enna lekhanathile addehathinte abhipraayangal soochippikkunnathu drishyakalayude kandupiduthathe addeham kaavyathmaka padatthinte saadhyathakalkulla oru maathrkayaayi kanakkakkiyennaanu". addeham ezhuthi, "painting cheyyumbol. . .  vivaranathmakathayil ninnu svayam mochanam nedunnathinu munnott pooyi, classical kaazhchappaad ozhivaakki, amoortha aadarshavaadathinte vishudhi nedaan kooduthal kooduthal shramichu, vaakkinte kala sthiramaayi thudaranamo?parivartthanatthile" vishwal aarttinte bhooribhaagavum pinneedu aadhunikathaavaadathinte bhaagamaayitheernna, prathyekichu (ennaal mathramalla) daadaa, sarriyalisam, cubism, constructivism ennivayude bhagamaaya, oru cheria ennam avant-gaard nimishangalil pettathaan. mattu kalaparamaaya thiranjeduppukal, merii moniyarude embroidery "jananam" ennathinte punarnirmmaanam, "transition" nambaril. 4, puthiyathum punarnirmmichathumaaya avishkaara maargangalodulla joliyude thaalparyam eduthukaanikkukayum adhehavum saha-edittarmaarum pravartthikkukayum saamoohikavalkkarikkukayum cheytha anthareeksham adayaalappeduthukayum cheyyuka. udaaharanathinu, 1927ll maariyude srishtikal pradharshippicha pusthakashaalayaaya laa maisan dess amis dess livarsinte udamayaaya maari moniyarinte sahodariyaaya adrian moniyarine jolikalkku ariyamaayirunnu. koodaathe, jolakale prashamsikkukayum thante maasikayil ulppeduthukayum cheytha ezhuthukaaranaaya liyon-pooll fargue 1927ll merii moniyarinte embroidery pradarshanatthinte kaattalog ezhuthi. athupole, maasikayude aadya rund varshangalil prathyakshappetta sarriyalist paintingukaludeyum vasthukkaludeyum niravadhi punarnirmmaanangal jolaykku labhichu-athil gallery sariyalisttinte directoraayirunna thante suhruthu marsell nolinte kaalath adhikam ariyappedaatha yavs tanguvinte rachanakal ulppedunnu, 1928 ll athu adayunnathuvare.

