
volturara irpina

italiyile kaambaaniyayile avellino pravishyayile oru pattanavum kammyoonumaanu volturara irpina (irpino). terminiyoyude thaazhvaarathulla monty pickentini pradeshathaanu ithu sthithi cheiyunnathu.
charithram.
volturara irpinayile aadya vaasasthalangalude nilanilpp roman kaalaghattam muthalullathaann rominethiraaya randaam punic yudhathil hanibalinu pinthuna nalkiyathinu kuttakkaranaaya itihaasa sabaattiyayude naashathetthudarnnu, athinte janasamkhyayude oru bhagam mukalile sabaatto thaazhvaraykkum pikentini parvathanirakalude pradeshathinum idayil neengukayum yadhaartha volturara ulppede niravadhi vaasasthalangal srishtikkukayum cheythathayi anumaanikkappedunnu. 
munisippal pradeshathudaneelam, chila shavakudeerangal kandethiyittundenna vastutha eee sidhaanthathe pinthunaykkunnathaayi thonnunnu, avayil innu, oru soochanayum avasheshikkunnilla, ennaal athinte ulladakkam naples alessandro (1726-1786) raajyathile mahanaaya charithrakaarante kochumakanaaya purohitan pascual dii meoo budhipoorvvam vivarichu.
madhyakala norman kotta nirmmichathu swabian-norman aadhipathyakaalathaanu. aragonile bharana rajavamshamaanu kottaye oru kuleena vasathiyayi maattiyath. 976-laanu eee kugramam aadyamaayi rekhappeduthappettathu, athinte peru "voltoorariya" ennaanu.
kurishuyudhasamayathu vishudhabhoomiyilekku sainyathe ayacha guglielmo dii tvilla ulppede niravadhi prabhukkalude swathaayirunnu eee kotta. 1303ll nikkola della maarayude udamasthathayilulla volturara kotta pathinaram noottaand vare della maara kudumbatthinte udamasthathayil thudarnnu.
innu kottaykku panthrand meettaril koodaattha naalu chatushkona konulla gopurangalundu. uyaramullathum vishalamaaya oru muttavumund. 
nagara ithihaasam.
innu piana dell draagan nilakollunna pradeshathu, gesio enna rajakumaran thante vaal upayogichu moonnu thalayulla oru dragonine kollan kazhinjuvennu aitihyam parayunnu. yuddham nashtappettukazhinjaal, raakshasan bhoomiyude malavisarjjanathil mungi, athinte moonnu thalakalaal kuzhicha moonnu dwaarangal srishtikkukayum dragoninte vaay ennu vilikkappedunna prakrithidatha singhole kaaranamaakukayum cheiyunnu, athu innum drishyamaanu. 
sambadghadana.
chestnut, prashasthamaaya volturara irpina kwaarantain beans ennivayude ulppaadanathe adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu sambadvyavastha. kwaaranta (40) divasam varunnathinaal kwaranteeno ennariyappedunna volturara irpina beane cheruthum kramarahitavum nertthathum chaaraniramullathumaya charmmamullathaan. 
paraamarshangal.
<bii. aarr.>