
swaathanthryam (libertarian magazin)

1987ll aarr. libertarian sthaapicha oru libertarian jenalaanu liberty. dablyu. bradford (2005ll cancer baadhichu marikkunnathuvare maasikayude prasadhakanum edittarumaayirunnu) washingtonile portt tounsendil, thudarnnu steefan cox saan deagoyil ninnu edittu cheythu. thilangunna kadalaasil achadikkukayum poornna varnna photographukalulla "kaaranam" ennathil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, "liberty" uncoated paper stokkil achadikkukayum line droying cartoonukal seey. echu. (scott) arakalum rex eph. "baaloo", parasyangalallathe photographukalonnum undaakilla, koodaathe oru adhika niram (neela) maathrame kavarilum idaykkide kurachu parasyangalilum parimithappeduthiyirunnu. 2010 november muthal maasika oonlain mathramulla oru formattilekku maari.
charithram.
1980kalil bradford "liberty" aarambikkaan aasoothranam cheythirunnu, oru hraswakaala aanukaalikathinaayi chelavu kuranja shramathinaayi desktop publishing software vikasippikkunnathinayi kaathirunnu. prasidheekaranatthinte aadya varshathinte avasaanathode magazin bradfordinte lakshyam kaivarichu. thante swakaarya prasidheekarana bisinasinte oru vibhaagamaayi aarambhicha addeham 1993-ll maasikaye 501 (sii) (3) laabhechayillaathe pravartthikkunna oru korppareshanaayi (thante niyanthranatthil) maatti. 1998 avasaanathode "liberty" dwaimaasikamaayi prasidheekarikkappettu. 1999ll ithu dwaimaasathil ninnu prathimasa prasidheekarana shedyulilekku maari. 2008 muthal, achadi pathipp varshathil pathinonnu thavana prasidheekarikkappettu, oru lakkam "eratta lakkam" aayirunnu."2010 november muthal, maasika oonlain mathramulla oru formattilekku maari, athu ulladakkam prathyeka prathimasa allengil dwaimasa lakkangalayi krameekarikkunnilla.
staarttappile maasikayude edittarmaarude pattikayil murey rathbard ulppedunnu; kaal hess taamasiyaathe chernnu. iruvarum maasikaykku vendi ezhuthukayum iruvarum subscription parasyangalil pramukhamaayi avatharippikkukayum cheythu. libertarian partyumaayulla edavelaykkum paaliyolibartteriyanisthila pothu neekkathinum sesham 1990-ll rathbard masthead upekshichu; maranam vare hess masikaykkoppam thudarnnu.
thudakkam muthal, "swaathanthryam" swaathanthrya prasthaanatthinte charithrathinu vipulamaaya kavarej nalki, ayne raandinte jeevacharithrathilum paarambaryatthilum aavarthichu shradha kendreekarichu. maasika rohtbardinte laghulekhayaaya "dhii soshyolaji oof dhii ayan rand kaltt"-nte aadya printing athinte aadya subscription bonasai vaagdaanam cheythu. joonn hoppezhsinte rund bhaagangalulla parambarayaaya 'tocking vithu ayan rand' maasikayude aadyakaala prasidheekarana attimarikalil shradheyamaayirunnu. lorren lomasky, jaann naarvsan thudangiya thathwachinthakaril ninnum maarkk skausan, dugg kesi, leyland yeiger, david friedman thudangiya saambathika vidagtharil ninnumulla pandithochithavum boudhikavumaaya rachanakale bradford savisheshamaayi yuva, phalatthil anjjaathamaaya amachwar ezhuthukaarude rachanakalumaayi samyojippichu. kurachu ozhivaakkalukalode, maasika ezhuthukaarkku avarude sambhaavanakalkk panam nalkunnilla.
sambhaavakarum edittarmaarum.
sthiramaayi sambhavana cheiyunnavaril iva ulppedunnu
sambhavana cheiyunna edittarmaaril iva ulppedunnu

