
henry hathway

oru american chalachithra samvidaayakanum nirmmathaavumaayirunnu henry hathway (march 13,1898-februvari 11,1985). randolf scott, joonn weyne ennivar pradhana veshangalilethiya vesttens enna chithratthinte samvidaayakanaayaanu addeham kooduthal ariyappedunnathu. gaari kooppar enna ezhu chithrangalil addeham samvidaanam cheythu.
pashchaathalam.
kaaliforniyayile sacramentoyil henry leopold dii fience hathway enna peril janicha addeham oru american nadanum steju maanejarumaaya roady hathway (1868-1944), hangariyil janicha beljian prabhuvaya markvis lillie dii fience (budapest, 1876-1938) ennivarude makanaayirunnu.
pathonpathaam noottaandil beljiyathile leopold onnaaman rajaavinu vendi dii fience kudumbatthinte eee shaakha amerikkayilekku varikayum beljiyavum annu sandwich dveepukal ennariyappettirunnathum ippol havaay ennu vilikkappedunnathumaaya 1862leeii udambadi surakshithamaakkunnathinaayi beljian pradhaanamantri chaals rogiyarumaayulla (1800-1885) charchakalude bhagamaavukayum cheythu.
beljian rajaavu niyogicha markvis enna padavi addehathinte muthachanaaya markvis henry leopold dii fiyansil ninnaan varunnath, addeham thante rajaavinaayi sandwich dveepukal svanthamaakkunnathil paraajayappettathinetthudar saan fraansiskoyil sthirathaamasamaakki. 
onnaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu american sainyathil sevanamanushtichu.
aadyakaala currier.
1925-ll, victor fleming, joseph voonn sternberg thudangiya samvidaayakarude sahayiyaayi nisshabda sinimakalil pravartthikkaan aarambhicha hathway avarodoppam shabdathilekku parivartthanam cheythu. 1925ll francis ex abhinayicha 'fred nibblo' yude asisttant directoraayirunnu addeham. bushman raamon novarro. 1920 kalude sheshikkunna kaalayalavil, gaari kooppar, marlene dietrich, adolph menjo, phay vre, walter hasttan, clara boow, noha beary thudangiya nerittulla abhinethaakkale sahaayichukond hathway oru sahayiyaayi thudarnnu.
samvidaayakanenna nilayil aadya chithrangal.
randolf scott vesttens.
henry hathway" enna samvidaayakan aadyamaayi samvidaanam cheythath "heritteju oof dhaa desert" (1932) enna paashchaathya chalachithra nirmmaanathiloodeyaanu. saine gray novaline adisthaanamaakkiyulla, haattwe randolf scottinu eee chithratthile aadya pradhana vesham nalki, ithu kauboy veshangalile addehathinte neenda kariyarilekku nayichu.
gray novalukalaaya "wilde hozhs messa" (1932), "dhii thundering aalkkoottam" (1933), "sansett paas" (1933), "tuu dhii laast maan" (1933), "maan oof dhii phoorast" (1933), "dhii laast raundu-upp" (1934) ennivayil ninnu haattwe samvidaanam cheytha scott vestten chithrangalude oru parambaraykku ithu thudakkam kurichu.
philippainsil oru aakshan chithram samvidaanam cheytha haattwe, "naavikar varoo!"(1934) richard arlen ida lupinoyum abhinayicha chithram, thudarnnu" "dhii witching avar" "(1934) enna naadakavum" "ippol ennum" "(1934) enna aadyakaala shirley temple chithravum". karol lombard, gaari kooppar ennivarum randaamathethil abhinayichu.
"lifes oof eiii bangal lancer" (1935), aakshan sinimakal.
haathveyude adutha chithram koopparinoppam aayirunnu, "dhii lifes oof eiii bangal lancer" (1935). samvidaayakarude amgeekaaramulla kooppar, haathveyude sinimakale prashamsichathinaal chithram samvidaayakare maattiyathinaalaan haatteykk jolie labhichathu. mikacha chithram ulppede ezhu akkadami award naamanirddeshangal nediya eee chithram mikacha samvidaayakanulla akkadami avaardinulla eaka naamanirddesham nedi.
ettavum pradhanappetta lottile pradhana directormaaril oralaayi hathway ippol sthaapithanaayi. koopparinoppam addeham "peettar ibatsan" (1935) enna mattoru chithram nirmmichu. ithinethudarnnu addehathinte aadyathe kalar chithramaaya 'dhii trial oof dhaa lonsam pine' (1936) puratthirangi, athinaayi walter wanger addehathinu aazhchayil 1000 dollar kadam nalki. orikkalum poortthiyaakaattha "aii lavu eiii soljiyar" (1936) enna prasnakaramaaya chithratthilum addeham pravarthichu, koodaathe "goo vestt, yang maan" (1936) enna meeii vestt sinimayum cheythu.
jorjju raftinoppam abhinayicha "souls attu zee" (1937) enna adima virudha saahasika kathaykkaayi hathway koopparinoppam thirichetthi. raafttum henry fonta upayogichu addeham "vadakku spaan" (1938) nirmmichu.
"koopparinoppam philippeensil chithreekaricha 'bangal laansarmaarude' oru aavarthanamaayirunnu 'yadhaartha mahathvam' (1939). ithinushesham addeham paramapradhaananumaayi oru poraattam nadathukayum kurukkanoppam cheraan pookukayum cheythu.
irupathaam noottaandile kurukkan.
20-aamm noottaandile phoox enna studiyoyile ettavum valia purusha thaaramaya tyron power samvidaanam cheytha "johnny apollo" (1940), "brigam yang" (1940) ennee chithrangalil hasway pravarthichu. amerikkayile ettavum mikacha chalachithrakaaran ennu visheshippichukondu darylene saankkinaayi pravartthikkaan hathway eshtappettu. thanikk nalkia oru thirakkadhayum tanorical nirasichittillennu addeham parayunnu. "chila naaykkal, athe, pakshe dhaaraalam nalla naaykkalum", addeham paranju.
dhii sheppered oof dhii hills" (1941) enna chithratthil joonn weyne samvidaanam cheiyunnathinaayi addeham paramapradhaanathayilekku madangi. walter vaamgarinaayi addeham mattoru imperial aakshan chithramaaya "sandaun" (1941) nirmmichu.
kurukkante aduthu addeham "tenne jentilmen phram vestt pooyint" (1942), "chaina gayle" (1942), "wing aandu eiii prarthanaa" (1944), "hoome inn indiana" (1944), "noob hill" (1945) ennivaye srishtichu.
1940kalil, haattwe semi documentary vibhaagathil sinimakal nirmmikkaan thudangi, palappozhum philim noir shaili upayogichu. newyork philim critics sarkkil mikacha samvidaayakanulla puraskaarathinu naamanirddesham cheyyappetta 'dhii house oonn 92 street' (1945), 'dhii dark corner' (1946), '13 ruu medallane' (1947), 'kiss oof deth' (1947), 'kooll northside 777' (1948) enniva ithil ulppedunnu.
daun tuu dhaa zee inn ships" (1949) enna chithratthiloode hasway saahasika chithrangalilekku thirichetthi. black rooss" (1950) enna chithrathinaayi addeham adhikaarathil thirichetthi. hathwake oru cancer shasthrakriyaykaayi kurachu samayam avadhiyundaayirunnu, thudarnnu general romalinte jeevithakatha parayunna chithram (1951) nirmmikkaan madangi. thudarnnu "pathinaalu manikkoor" (1951), oru manushyan aathmahathya cheyyaan pokunnathinekkurichulla oru shabdarekha, "yuu aarr inn dhaa neviyil nau" (1951), koopparinoppam oru sainika komadi, adikaaramulla randu "rohyde" (1951), oru paashchaathya, "nayatantra corrier" (1952).
merlyn monroyude vazhithirivaya noir "nayagra" (1953), susanne hayward, roobert micham ennivarodoppam "vaitt vichu doctor" (1953) ennee chithrangal haattwe samvidaanam cheythu. addeham koopparumaayi "garden oof ivil" (1954) enna paashchaathya chithratthilum thudarnnu swashbuckler "prins vaaliyant" (1954) enna chithratthilum veendum onnichu.
dhii racers" (1955) nuu sesham, jaanakkinte yajamanathi bella darviyumaayi chernnu kurukkane upekshichu.
poost-phoox currier.
vaan jonsanumaayi chernnu addeham rund thrillarukal nirmmichu "dhii bottom oof dhii boatil" (1956), "23 paces tuu baker street" (1956).
weyninte kambanikkaayi "legend oof dhaa loost" (1957) nirmmikkaan joonn weyne addehathe niyamichu. kurukkante kaalathekku thirichuvanna addeham "narakatthil ninnu texassilake" (1958) enna paashchaathyachithram nirmmichu. chithrathinidayil, dennis hopper settil kalaaparamaayi svayam urappikkaan shramichu. orupakshe, "oru kaaranavumillaatha vimathan" (1955), "bheeman" (1956) ennee chithrangalude settukalil saha nadan jaims deaninte vimatha manobhaavathil swaadheenam cheluthiya hopper, haathveyude aavasyangal amgeekarikkunnathinumbu 80 ladhikam takeukal chithreekarikkaan hathway nirbandhithanaakki. thithreekaranatthinu sesham, hollywoodile thante currier avasanichathaayi hathway yuva nadanodu paranjathaayi reportund. oru yuvavenna nilayil hathway avahelichathu thettaanenn pinneedu sammathicha hopper, "njaan pravarthicha ettavum mikacha samvidaayakan" ennu addehathe visheshippikkukayum "dhaa sansu oof kaatti elder" (1965), "true gritt" (1969) ennivayil haathveykkoppam veendum pravartthikkukayum cheythu.
thudarnnu hathway oru melodrama "vuman obsused" (1959), thriller "seven topezhs" (1960) enniva nirmmichu. northen", "north tuu alasca" (1960) enna komadi-aakshan chithratthil addeham weynil veendum onnichu.
pinneedu currier.
rivar, prairy, train kolla sequenceukal ennivayulppede sinimayude bhooribhaagavum samvidaanam cheytha "hau dhaa vestt bunn" (1962) enna sinirama vesttenile moonnu samvidaayakaril oraalaayirunnu hathway. addeham "emclintokku" samvidaanam cheiyukayaayirunnu, pakshe nirmmathaakkal addehathinte shambalam niravettilla.
sarkkas waled" (1964) enna chithratthil veyninodoppam veendum pravartthikkaan addeham spain sandarshichu. 1959 muthal 1963 vare enbisiyude "larami" seereesil joonn smithine steevu mccabe enna kathaapaathrathin avatharippikkan weyne hathwayode aavasyappettu; smith rancher slim shermante vesham cheythirunnu. smithinte internettu jeevacharitram anusarichu, hathway smithinodu kadutha veruppu prakadippikkukayum athinusesham hollywoodil thiranjedukkunna veshangalil ninnu addehathe thadayukayum cheythu.
"sarkkas waled" boxes offeesil niraashayundaakkiyenkilum veyninteyum haathveyudeyum adutha chithramaaya "dhaa sansu oof kaatti elder" (1965) vanvijayamaayirunnu. athupole thanne steevu mcween abhinayicha paashchaathya chithramaaya "newada smith" (1966), harrold robinsinte novalaaya "dhii carpet baagezhs" enna novalinte oru hraswa vibhaagathil ninnu vivarthanam cheyyappettu.
dhii laast safari" (1967) nirmmikkaan addeham aphrica sandarshichu, thudarnnu deane martinumaayum roobert michathinumaayum chernnu vestten "5 card stud" (1968) cheythu. haal bii nirmmicha "true gritt" (1969) oru cheria vijayamayirunnu. valis, boxes offeesil vijayikkukayum joonn veyninu mikacha nadanulla ooskaar nedukayum cheythu.
burt lancasterum deane martinum abhinayicha ool-staar "airport" (1970) enna chithrathinaayi chila vintar outtdoor ramgangal samvidaanam cheiyunnathil addeham jorjju seettaninaayi chuvaduvechu. seettanin oru upakaaramaayi addeham athu cheythuvenkilum panam eduthilla.
haattwe richard bertoninoppam oru yudhachithram nirmmichu, "raid oonn rommel" (1971), thudarnnu vaalisinu vendi mattoru paashchaathya chithram nirmmichu, "shoot outtu" (1971). haathveyude 65-aamatheyum avasaanatheyum chithramaayirunnu "hangup" (1974), oru kuttakrithyam cheiyunna sinima. thirakkatha eshtappedaathathinaal addeham "roosttar kogben" nirasichu.
maranam.
1985ll hridayaaghaathathe thudarnnu hollywoodil vachu maricha hathway kaaliforniyayile culver sittiyile hollie cross semitheriyil samskarichu. 1638-leeii wine streettile hollywood vaakk oof faimil addehathinte jolie addehathinu oru nakshatram nedikkodutthu.

