
chinhat yuddham

1857 juun 30 nuu raavile britiish sainyavum indian vimatharum thammil chinhat (allengil chinhat), oud (awad/auud) ennivaykku sameepamulla ismailganchil chinhat yuddham nadannu. audinte cheef kammeeshanaraaya sarr henry laurence britteeshukaare nayichu. eest india kambaniyude sainyathil ninnulla kalaapakaarikalum praadeshika bhoovudamakalude nilanirthalkkaarum ulppetta vimatha senaye kambaniyude sainyathile oru kalapakaariyaaya udyogasthanaaya barkath ahamed nayichu.
thurakkunna neekkangal.
parasparavirudhamaaya rahasyaanveshana reportukal laknauvilekku oru cheria vimatha senayude sameepanathe soochippichirunnu. mosham aarogyamulla, keezhudyogastharude sammarddathethudarnnu, poraattadivasangal addehathinu pinnilundaayirunna sarr henry, 32-aamm rejimentinte moonnu kambanikal (pinneedu konvaalinte laitt infentry duke), 13-aamm thaddesheeya kaalalppadayudeyum mattu rejimentukaludeyum niravadhi kambanikal, sikh kuthirappadayudeyum europian sannadha kuthirappadayudeyum oru cheria seena, bangaalile peerankippadayum (europeans) thaddesheeya peerankippadayum ulppedunna oru senaye noorukanakkinu shaktharaaya athiraalikale thadayuka enna uddeshyathode faizabad roadylake neengaan utharavittu.
poraattam.
ismaayilganjil athiyappol, briteeshukaarekkaal 600 muthal 6,000 vare ennam kooduthalulla kalaapakaarikal laurencinte senaye pettennu vedivachu. vimathar kallukalkkum graamathinum pinnilayi nannayi sajjamaya sthaanangalilaayirunnathil taamasiyaathe laurencinte senaykk, prathyekichu 32-aamm paadatthinu kanatha naashanashtangal sambhavichu. rejimentinte acting commanding offeesaraaya lephttanant kenal vilyam kesum niravadhi udyogastharum kollappettu. 13-aamath thaddesheeya kaalaalppada graamatthinte valathuvashath akramikkunnathil alppam kooduthal vijayichuvenkilum vimathar nannayi nilayurappikkukayum nannayi nayikkukayum cheythu. kalapam' muzhuvan briteeshukaarumaayulla thuranna pooraattatthil vimatha seena nediya churukkam chila pradhana vijayangalil onnaanith.
nirnayakamaaya oru nimishathil, laurencinte pala sainikarum, prathyekichu indian peerankippadayaalikal, maruvashathekku pooyi thokkukal marichu kuthirakalude adayaalangal murichumaatti addehathe vanchichu, sikh kuthirappadayaalikal oodippoyi. britishukaar kukkrail aruvikk mukalilulla paalatthilekku pinvaangiyappol, avarkk bhaagyathinu maathrame praveshanamundaayirunnulla, vimatha kuthirappadayude oru puram prasthaanam avare vichedikkumennu bheeshanippedutthi. bhaagikamaayi saadhaaranakkaar adangunna 36 sannadha kuthirappadayaalikalude akramanam vimatha kuthirappadaye aashayakkuzhappathilaakkum senayude oru pradhana bhaagathinu paalam kadannu laknauvilekku pinwangan kazhiyukayum cheythu. shathruvine pinthudarunnathil ninnu pinthirippikkukayenna uddeshyathode bridgehead kaivashappeduthaan laurence europian peerankikalude oru baattariykk utharavittu. peerankikalkku vedikkoppukal avasheshichirunnillenkum pinvaangunna senaykk shwasikkaan idam nalkuka enna lakshyam avar kaivarichu.
pinvaangal.
pinvaangalil, parikkettavarum ksheenitharumaaya aalukale rakshappedaan sahayichavar valia dhairyathinte nettangal nadatthi. britiish sainikare sahayikkunnathinaayi palappozhum parikkettavare upekshicha 13-aamm nii-yile thaddesheeya sainikar rakshaakarthaakkalil pramukharaayirunnu. 13-aamm nambarile oru udyogasthan, pinne uranguka. 32-aamm paadatthile moonnu pere rakshikkaan sahaayichathin vilyam jorjju cubitinu victoria cross nalkum.
pinvaangal pothuve vijayikkumennu kandu, laknau residensiyude prathirodham samghadippikkunnathinaayi laurence seena vittu. saahasikata' yeei ethirtha 32-aamm nambarile commanding offeesaraaya brigadier joonn englisine athijeevichavare akathekku konduvaraan vittu. vimatharude vettayude vegatha thakarkkanulla avasana shramamenna nilayil, chinhattil illaatha 32-aamm kambaniyile oru kambaniyodu, lakhnouvinu munbulla avasana paalam gumti nadikku mukaliloode pidikkaan laurence utharavittu. eee kambaniyude vijayam, livitti keezhil. joonn edmundstonum shathrukkalude sammarddathil chittayaya pinwangalum orupakshe niravadhi jeevan rakshikkaan sahayichu.
ekadesham 11:30 a.emm, retreat vijayakaramaayi poortthiyaayi. laurence pinmariya laknauvile britiish residency 1857 november vare laknau uparodhathinte vediyaayirunnu.