
juuliya christiiva

juuliya christiiva (jananam eulia stoyanova crasteva,; 1941 juun 24 nuu) oru bulgarian-franch thathwachinthakayum saahitya niroopakayum, semotician, manasshaasthranjayum, feministum, ettavum aduthide, novelistum, 1960 kalude pakuthi muthal fraansil thaamasikkunnu. avar columbia sarvakalashaalayil padippichittundu, ippol paarees sittiyil professoraanu. powers oof horror", "tails oof lavu", "black sann depression aandu melancholiya", "proost aandu sense oof time", "fimmel genious" ennee thrayam ulppede 30 ladhikam pusthakangalude rachayithavaaya avarkk lejian oof oonarinte commander, oordar oof merittinte commander, holberg internaashanal memorial prais, hannah arrend prais, haaval foundeshan nalkunna vision 97 foundeshan prais enniva labhichu.
1969ll thante aadya pusthakamaaya "semiotikke" prasidheekarichathinushesha anthaaraashtra vimarsanaathmaka vishakalanam, saamskaarika padanangal, feminism ennivayil kristtava swaadheenam chelutthi. bhaashaashaasthram, saahitya sidhaantham, vimarsanam, manahshaasthra vishakalanam, jeevacharitram, aathmakatha, rashtreeya, saamskaarika vishakalanam, kala, kala charithram ennee mekhalakalile paraspara vaachakam, ardhabodham, avaganana ennivaye abhisambodhana cheiyunna pusthakangalum lekhanangalum avarude ganyamaaya kruthikalil ulppedunnu. gadanaaparamaaya, utharaghadanaathmaka chinthakalil avar pramukhayaanu.
simoon dii beauvoire prais kammittiyude sthaapakan koodiyaanu christiiva.
jeevitam.
kristhyan maathaapithaakkalkk bulgariayile slivanil janicha christiiva oru palli akkoundantinte makalaanu. dominican kanyaasthreekal nadathunna oru francophone schoolil christevayum sahodariyum chernnu padichu. eee samayathaan bulgariayil mikhaayil bakhthinte pravarthanangalumaayi christeva parichayappedunnathu. christiiva sophiya sarvakalashaalayil padichu, avide birudaananthara birudadhaariyaayirikke 1965 desemberil francilake marran praapthamakkiya oru gaveshana fellowship nedi, 24 vayassullappol. mattu pandithanmarkkoppam lucian goldman, rolland barthus ennivarude keezhil padichukondu niravadhi franch sarvakalaashaalakalil vidyaabhyaasam thudarnnu. 1967 august 2nuu christiiva philipp solezhs enna novelistine vivaham kazhichu.
1970kalude thudakkathil columbia sarvakalashaalayil padippicha kristtava oru visitting professoraayi thudarunnu. juuliya joyox enna vivahithanaamathilum avar prasidheekarichittundu.
jolie.
sollermar sthaapicha 'tell kwal groupil' chernna sesham, bhaashayude raashtreeyathil shradha kendreekaricha kristtava groupile sajeeva amgamaayi. avar manahshaasthra vishakalanathil pariseelanam nedukayum 1979-ll birudam nedukayum cheythu. chila vidhangalil, avarude pravartthanangal poststructualist vimarsanavumaayi oru maanasika vishakalana sameepanam poruthappedutthaan sramikkunnathaayi kaanaan kazhiyum. udaaharanathinu, vishayathekkurichulla avarude kazhchappadum athinte nirmmanavum sigmund froidumaayum lakanumaayum saamyathakal pankidunnu. ennirunnaalum, kriyathmakamaaya ardhathil vishayathekkurichulla eathenkilum dhaarana kristtava nirasikkunnu; pakaram, aval ellaayppozhum "prakriyayilaayirikkumbol" allengil "vichaaranayilaayirikkumbol" oru vishayathe anukoolikkunnu. eee reethiyil, manahshaasthra vishakalanathinte padippikkalukal samrakshikkumbol, avashya gadanakalekkurichulla poststructualist vimarsanathinu avar sambhavana nalkunnu. 1970kalil avar chainayilekku yaatra cheyyukayum pinneedu "chainees sthreekalekkurichu" (1977) ezhuthukayum cheythu.
semotic", "pratheekathmakam".
christeevayude ettavum pradhanappetta sambhaavanakalilonn, pratheekathmakavum "semotic" enna rund gadakangal chernnathaanu, randaamathethu ferdinand dii sosur sthaapicha semoticsinte achadakkathil ninnu vyathyasthamaan. aagasttin perumaalu vishadeekarichathupole, froid, oottoo rank, melani clain, britiish object relations psychonalysis, lacans pree-mirror ghattam ennivayude kruthikalil paraamarshichirikkunna sisuvinu munbulla pree-edippalumaayi christeevayude "semotic" adutha bandhamullathaan. ithu sahajavabodhavumaayi bandhapetta oru vaikaarika mekhalayaanu, athu vaakkukalude ardhangalil allathe bhaashayude villalukalilum gadyathilum vasikkunnu."koodaathe, birgitt shippezhs parayunnathanusarichu, samgeethavum kaavyavumaayi bandhappettathum thaalavum ghadanayum ardhavum illaathathumaaya oru mekhalayaanu semotic. ithu "sthreelinga" maayi adutha bandhikkappettirikkunnu, koodaathe pree-mirror steju shishuvinte vyathyaasamillaatha avasthaye prathinidheekarikkunnu.
kannaadi ghattathil praveshikkumbol, kutty taanum mattullavarum thammil verthirichariyaan padikkukayum pratheekathmakam ennariyappedunna pankitta saamskaarika ardhathinte mekhalayilekku praveshikkukayum cheiyunnu. bhaashayile aagraham" (1980) ennathil, bhaashayude vikasanam kutty oru "samsaarikkunna vishayamaayi" maranum ammayil ninnu vyathyasthamaaya oru swathuabodham vikasippikkaanum anuvadikkunna idamaayaanu kristeva pratheekaathmakathaye vivarikkunnath. verpiriyalinte eee prakriya apalapanam ennu vilikkunnu, athil kutty bhasha, samskaaram, ardham, saamoohikam ennivayude lokathekku praveshikkunnathinu ammaye nirasikkukayum akannupookukayum venam. eee bhasha mekhalaye pratheekathmakam ennu vilikkunnu, ithu purusha, niyamam, ghadana ennivayumaayi bandhappettirikkunnathil semoticumaayi vyathyaasappettirikkunnu. pratheekathmakathayil praveshichathinusheshavum vishayam pratheekathmakathaykkum pratheekathmakathaykkum idayil aandolanamcheyyunnathu thudaruka enna aashayathil christiiva lakanil ninnu vyathichalikkunnu. athinaal, oru nischitha identityil athunnathinupakaram, vishayam sthiramaayi "prakriyayilaanu". penkuttikal oru paridhivare maathrroopavumaayi thirichariyunnathu thudarunnathinaal, avarkk semoticumaayi adutha bandham nilanirthaan saadhyathayund. ammayumaayulla eee thudarchayaaya thirichariyal, penkuttikal oresamayam nirasikkukayum ammayude roopavumaayi thirichariyukayum cheiyunnathinaal, christiiva "black sann" (1989) ll vishaadam (vishaadam) ennu paraamarsikkunnathinu kaaranamaayekkam.
ithum nirddeshikkappettittund (udha.jii., creed, 1993) janapriya samskaarathil sthreekaludeyum sthreekaludeyum shareerangalude adhapathanathinu (prathyekichu, udaaharanathinu, slasher sinimakalil) kaaranamaayath ammayude shareeram uyarthunna swathuathinulla bheeshani moolamaanennu ithu svayam allengil swathuathekkurichu oru aashayavumillatha semotic enna vyathyasthamaaya avasthayil chelavazhicha samayathinte oormmappeduthalaanu. ammaye apakeerthippeduthiya sesham, vishayangal semioticinode abodhaavasthayilulla aakarshanam nilanirthunnu, ammayumaayi veendum onnikkaan aagrahikkunnu, athesamayam athinoppamulla vyakthithvam nashtappedumennu bhayappedunnu. slasher sinimakal prekshaka amgangalkku maathrroopathe parokshamaayi puratthaakkukayum nasippikkukayum cheythukondu nishedha prakriya surakshithamaayi punarnirmmikkanulla oru maargam nalkunnu.
poshakasamriddhamaaya maathru idam" ennartham varunna "chora" enna plaattoyude ashayam sweekarichathinum christiiva ariyappedunnu (shippezhs, 2011). chora" enna kristhevayude ashayathe pala tharatthil vyaakhyaanichittund garbhaashayathe paraamarsikkunnathaayum amayum kuttiyum thammilulla bandhatthinte roopakamaayum kannaadi ghattathinu munbulla thaalkkaalika kaalaghattamaayum. bhaashayile aagraham" (1980) ennathil ninnulla "giovanni bellini anusarichu maathrthvam" enna lekhanathil, christiiva "chora" yeei "driveukalum avayude chalanaseshi niranja chalanasheshiyil avayude ghattangalum roopappedunna oru prakadippikkaattha samagrathayaayi" paraamarsikkunnu."chorayum pratheekathmaka mekhalayum thammil madhyasthatha vahikkunnath ammayude shareeramaanenn avar soochippikkunnu ammaykku samskaarathilekkum ardhathilekkum praveshanamundengilum kuttiyumayi oru samboornna bandhavum roopappedunnu.
intertextuyaalitti enna aashayathekkurichulla avarude pravartthanatthinum kristtava prashasthayaan.
naravamshashaasthravum manashaasthravum.
naravamshashaasthravum manashaasthravum allengil saamoohikavum vishayavum thammilulla bandham parasparam prathinidheekarikkunnille christiiva vaadikkunnu, marichu ore yukthi pinthudarunnu groupinteyum vishayathinteyum athijeevanam. koodaathe, eedippasinekkurichulla thante vishakalanathil, samsaarikkunna vishayam svanthamaayi nilanilkkaan kazhiyillennu avar avakaashappedunnu, ennaal avan/aval "asaadhyamaaya athirthi nirnayam kaaranam kudungikkidakkunnathu durbalamaaya padivaathilkkal nilkkunnu" ("bheethiyude sakthikal", p. 85).
rund vishayangalum thammilulla thaarathamyathil, oru vyakthi oru vyakthithvam roopappeduthunnathinulla oru maargamaayi neechayaya ammaye ozhivaakkunna reethi samoohangal nirmmikkunna athe reethiyilaanennu kristtava avakaashappedunnu. vishalamaaya thothil, samskaarangal maathru, sthreelingale ozhivaakkunnu, ithiloode athu nilavil varunnu.
feminism.
simoon dii beauvoire, helen sixus, loose airigaare ennivarodoppam franch feminism mukhyamayi prathipaadikkunnayaalaayi christiiva kanakkaakkappedunnu. fraansile feminist vrithangalumaayum prasthaanangalumaayum ulla avarude bandham valare vivaadaparamaanenkilum americayileyum yukeyileyum feminism, feminist saahithyapadanangal, samakaalika kalayilekkulla vaayana ennivayil kristtavaykku sradheyamaaya swaadheenam cheluthiyittundu. aathmaavinte puthiya rogangal" (1993) enna pusthakatthil "sthreekalude kaalathe" moonnu tharam feminism christiiva prasiddhamaayi vivakshichirunnu; soundaryamullava ulppede aadyathe rund tharangale nirasikkumbol, avarude nilapaadil chilappol feminism mothatthil nirasikkunnathayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. ekeekritha sthreebhasha" enna samyojitha niyamathinu ethire onniladhikam laingika identittikal enna ashayam kristtava nirddeshichu.
swathwa raashtreeyathe apalapikkuka.
american feminist academic vidagdhar thante rachanakal thettayi manassilakkiyathaayi christiiva vaadikkunnu. kristhevayude kazhchappadil, bhaashayude ghadanaye verthirichariyaan maathram mathiyakumaayirunnilla, athinte maranjirikkunna ardham kandethanaayi. charithrathinteyum vyakthigatha maanasikavum laingikavumaaya anubhavangaludeyum prismukaliloodeyum bhasha kaanendathundu. eee poost strecturalist sameepanam prathyeka saamoohika grouppukale avarude adichamarthalinte uravidam avar upayogicha bhashayil kandethaan praapthamakki. ennirunnaalum, vyakthigatha swathuathinu mukalil koottaaya swathuam sthaapikkunnathu doshakaramaanennum laingikavum vamsheeyavum mathaparavumaya swathuangalekkurichulla eee rashtreeya avakaashavaadam aathyanthikamayi eakaadhipathyamaanennum christiiva vishwasikkunnu.
novelist.
detective kadhakalodu saamyamulla niravadhi novalukal kristtava rachichittundu. pusthakangal aakhyaana suspense nilanirthukayum oru stylised uparithalam vikasippikkukayum cheyyumbol, avalude vaayanakkar avalude saidhaanthika padhathikalil antharleenamaaya ashayangalum abhimukeekarikkunnu. avarude kathaapaathrangal pradhaanamaayum manashaasthraparamaaya upakaranangaliloode svayam velippeduthunnu, ithu avarude tharam fiction kooduthalum dasthayevsky pilkkala kruthiyumaayi saamyamullathaakkunnu. vrudhanum chennaaykkalum", "baisaandiyatthile kolapathakam", "swathukkal" enniva ulppedunna avalude saangalppika kruthiyum, palappozhum saangalppikamaanenkilum, chila bhaagangalil aathmakathaye sameepikkunnu, prathyekichu "swathukkal" enna kathaapaathrangaliloraalaya stephaani delacor-oru franch pathrapravartthaka-christeevayude alter ahambhavamaayi kaanaan kazhiyum. "marthar inn bysantium" yaadhaasthithika kristhumathatthil ninnum raashtreeyathil ninnumulla vishayangal kaikaaryam cheiyunnu; avar athine "orutharam aanti-daa vinsi coode" ennu visheshippichu.
bahumathikal.
bhasha, samskaaram, saahityam ennivayude vibhajanathekkurichulla chodyangalude noothana paryaveshanangalkk", christevaykku 2004 ll holberg anthaaraashtra smaaraka sammanam labhichu. rashtreeya chinthaykkulla 2006-leeii hannah arrend sammanam avar nedi. avarkk lejian oof oonarinte commander, oordar oof merittinte commander, vaclav havell sammanam ennivayum labhichittund. 2019 october 10 nuu avarkk yooniversitti kaattolikka porchugassayil ninnu "oonaris cosa" doktarettu labhichu.
pandithochithamaaya sweekaranam.
roman jacobson paranju, "juuliya kristevayumaayi yojikkukayo dhaarshtyathode viyojikkukayo cheythaalum vaayanakkaarum shrothaakkalum avarude pakarchavyaadhiyaaya shabdathilekkum saadhaaranayaayi sweekaricha 'sidhaanthangal' enna chodyathinulla avarude yadhaartha sammaanathilekkum avarude parambaraagatha chodyachinnangalil ninnu vividha 'nindyamaaya chodyangal' purathuvidunnathinulla avarude vipareeta sammaanathilekkum aakarshikkappedunnu."
juuliya christiiva kaaryangalude sthaanam maattunnu aval ellaayppozhum avasaanathe munvidhikale nasippikkunnu, ningalkk urappunalkaan kazhiyumennu ningal karuthiya oraal abhimanikkaam; aval sthaanabhrashtayaakkunnathu ithinakam paranja deja-ditt, athaayath.iii., soochippichathinte udaaharanam, i.iii., vidditham; aval attimarikkunnath adikaaramaanu-ekopitha shaasthrathinte, filliyeshante adikaaram." 
christevayude vamseeya kendreekaranatthe iyaan badaam vimarshikkunnu. pathinettaam noottaandil thanne kristava rachicha chainees sthreekalekkurichulla kruthi, "randaayiram varshathe thanikk parichayamillaattha oru samskaaram avar ezhuthunna hraswavum vipulavum palappozhum adisthaanarahithavumaaya reethi" ennu choondikkaanichathinushesham, avar athine apamaanikkunnuvenn gayatri spivac nigamanathil paranjathaayi addeham udharikkunnu. muslim lokathekkurichulla kristhavayude paraamarsangalil sankeernathayude abhavavum athinte samskaaratheyum vishwaasikaleyum vivarikkan avar upayogikkunna nishedhaathmaka padaprayogavum badaam rekhappeduthunnu. jeevitam ippozhum valare sukhakaramaaya janaadhipathya rajyangal" yeei ethirkkunna "islaamika samoohangale" onnippikkunna kristhavayude ethirppine addeham vimarshikkunnu, musleem lokath vanita sidhaanthakarkkidayil nadakkunna sankeernavum sookshumavumaaya samvaadathekkurichu kristeva avabodham prakadippikkunnillenum muzhuvan muslim vishwaasatheyum "pinthirippanum peedanaparavum" ennu thallikkalayunnathil russie fathwayallaathe mattonnum avar paraamarsikkunnillennum addeham choondikkaatti.
vanjanaaparamaaya budhishakthiyullavar" (1997) enna pusthakatthil bhauthikashaasthra professormaaraaya alan sokkal jeane brickmond christeevayude ganithashaasthrathinte upayogathinaayi avarude rachanakalil oru adhyayam samarppikkunnu. bhaashaashaasthrathilum thaan padikkunna mattu mekhalakalilum thaan charcha cheiyunna ganithashaasthra aashayangalude prasakthi kaanikkunnathil christiiva paraajayappedunnuvennum atharam prasakthi nilavilillennum avar vaadikkunnu.
bulgariayile communist bharanakoodavumaayi sahakarichathayi aaropikkappedunnu.
sabeena" enna coode naamatthil christiiva samsthaana surakshaasamithiyude ejantaayirunnuvennu 2018ll bulgariayude samsthaana rekhaasamithika prakhyaapichu. 1971 juunil avar recruit cheyyappettathayi karuthappedunnu. anchu varsham munbu avar fraansil padikkaan bulgaria vittu. peeples republic oof bulgariaykku keezhil, videshathekku pookaan aagrahikkunna eathoru bulgariakkaaranum eksitt visaykku apekshikkukayum aabhyanthara manthraalayathil ninnu amgeekaaram nedukayum cheyyendathundu. padinjaaran raajyangalilekku athicha arcum rashtreeya abhayam prakhyapikkaan kazhiyumennathinaal eee prakriya dairkhyameriyathum budhimuttullathumaayirunu. aropanangal "vichithravum thettum" aanennu kristtava paranju. march 30nuu samsthaana dossier kammeeshan muun samsthaana surakshaasamithiyude vivaravakaashiyenna nilayil christevayude pravartthanatthe prathifalippikkunna muzhuvan rekhakalum oonlainil prasidheekarikkaan thudangi. avar aropanangal shakthamayi nishedhikkunnu.
neel aasharsan ezhuthi "...juuliya christevayekkurichulla sameepakaala kolaahalangal bhayappeduthunna oru apavaadamaayi uyarthaan chilarkk anuyojyamaanengilum athu athrayonnum nadakkilla... ennaal avalude fayalukalil kaanichirikkunna yaadhaarthyam nissaaramaan. 1965ll paareesil sthirathaamasamaakkiya sesham, bulgarian bheekarar avale valanju, avar thante swantham rajyath ippozhum durbalamaaya oru kudumbamundennu avalodu choondikkaatti. athinaal aval varshangalolam pathivayi metingukal nadatthaan sammathichu, athinidayil aval thante handlermarode aragon, baatteyil & kambaniyekkurichulla gosippukalallaathe mattonnum paranjathaayi thonnunnilla. idathu baank kafekalil ninnu-avarkk "leeii canard enchaini" yill vaayikkaamaayirunnu... athinte uthppannathinteyum avalude reportukaludeyum samyojitha intelligence moolyam eathaandu poojyamaayirunnu. bulgarian suraksha udyogastharkku thangal kalikkukayaanennu ariyamaayirunnu. ennaal kaaryamilla avarude pusthakangalil oru yadhaartha anthaaraashtra celebrity kaanichu avarude bossine aakarshikkan avarkk kazhiyum..."

