
aasaa vaitt kenni billings

oru american jalavaidyutha enchineeyarum braseelinte vaidyutheekaranathinte thudakkaaranumaayirunnu aasaa vaitt kenni billings (februvari 8,1876-november 3,1949), avide addeham thante jeevithathinte avasana 27 varshangalolam chelavazhichu. saavo poloyile ettavum valia nagara reservoir repressa billingukal (billings reservoir) addeham innu ettavum kooduthal oormmikkappedunnu, athu srishtikkunnathilum thante peru vahikkunnathilum addeham valia punk vahichu.
nebrascayile omahayil albert sterns billinginteyum (nee paarkk) abbi altia billinginteyum (nee paarkk) makanayi janicha aasaa billings omaaha haiskoolil padichu. 14-aamm vayassil addeham praadeshika electrical plaantil part time jolie cheyyaan thudangi. addeham harward sarvakalashaalayil chernnu 1895-ll baachilar birudavum 1896-ll birudaananthara birudavum nedi, addehathinte seeniyar klaas prabandhathinu bodoin sammaanavum 100 dollar (panapperuppatthinaayi krameekarichappol 2020-ll ekadesham 3100 dollar) labhichu. 1900 desember 17 nuu newyork sittiyilvechu addeham edna peebody avarude makan aasaa vaitt kenni billings juuniyarineyum vivaham kazhichu. 1901 septambar 20nuu janicha addeham pinneedu jeevithathil josephine jeey. yeei vivaham kazhichu. billings mattu kuttikalil merii warner joonn jeey. yum ulppedunnu.
birudam nediya sesham, pittsburg, cuba ennivayulppede lokamembaadumulla vividha sthalangalil addeham electrical projaktukalil pravarthichu, koodaathe texassileyum spainileyum projaktukalil frederic starkk piersoninaayi pravarthichu. onnaam lokamahaayudhathilekku america praveshichathinushesham addeham us naavikasenayude sivil enchiniyaring corpsil chernnu, addehathinte sevanagalkk "europile naavika vyoma nilayangalude nirmmaana pravartthanangalude melnottathinaayi" nevi cross lejian dii oonarinte shevelier rankum labhichu.
1922 februvariyil addeham brazililethi, avide addeham thante jeevithathinte avasaanathe kurachu maasangal ozhike ellaam chelavazhikkum. saavo poulo tramway, laitt & power kambani, limittad enniva pravarthippichirunna "laitt" kambaniyil (brazilian traction, laitt aandu power kambani, pinneedu brascan ennariyappettu) addeham jolie cheythu. rioo dii janeero tramway, laitt & power kambani, limittad.saavo pouloyudeyum rioo dii janeeroyudeyum prayojanathinaayi jalavaidyutha padhathikal srishtikkunnathinaayi pravartthikkaan thudangi. chila prarambha padhathikalkku sesham, 1927 muthal addeham saavo pouloyile rioo grandake (innu rioo pinheros ennariyappedunnu) kuruke oru anakkett nirmmikkaan padhathiyidukayum melnottam vahikkukayum cheythu. 1935num 1937num idayil poortthiyaaya ithu innu addehathinte peru vahikkunna 127 chathurashra kilometer jalasambharani (repress billingukal) srishtichu. saavo pouloyudeyum rioo dii janeeroyudeyum jalavaidyutha sheshi nirantharam vardhippichukondu addeham ithum samanamaaya jalavaidyutha padhathikaludeyum thudarnnulla ghattangalil pravartthikkunnathu thudarnnu. 1944ll addeham laitt kambaniyude presidentaayi, 1946ll viramichu.
1929ll tufts sarvakalashaalayil ninnu oonarari electrical enchiniyaring birudam labhicha addehathinu 1936ll landanile sivil enchineeyarmaarude sthaapanathil "brazeelile jalashakti" enna vishayathil prabhashanam nadatthaan kshanichu, athu prasidheekarikkukayum adhyapana aavasyangalkkaayi upayogikkukayum cheythu. 1947ll addeham american sosaitti oof sivil enchineeyezhsil oonarari amgamaayi. 1946ll brazeel videshikalkk nalkunna ettavum uyarnna sivilian bahumathiyaaya oordar oof dhaa sathen krosinte commander ("commondeder") rank addehathinu labhichu.
1949 meyy 12 nuu addeham pankeduttha oru chadangil, addehathinte bahumaanaartham repress rioo grande repress billings ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyappettu. taamasiyaathe, addeham brazeelil ninnu kaaliforniyayile laa jolayilekku pooyi, avide kurachu maasangalkk sesham 1949 novemberil addeham marichu.
central saavo poloyile avenida engenheero billings ("enchineeyar billings avanyoo") addehathinte perilaanu ariyappedunnathu.