toom rili (taattoo aartist)

toom rili (1870-?) pathonpathaam noottaandinte avasaanathilum irupathaam noottaandinte thudakkathilum "professor" ennu vilipperulla oru pramukha engleesh taattoo aarttistaayirunnu. athiraalikalaaya alfred southu, mcdonald ennivarodoppam riliyude pravartthanangal oru engleesh shailiyilulla pachakutthal sthaapikkunnathinte bhaagamaayirunnu.
aadyakaala jeevithavum sainika sevanavum.
1870ll yorkshareile leadsil ninnaan rili thomas clarkson enna peril janichathu. ishtikappanikkaaranaayi pariseelanam nediya addeham aaa thozhil thudarendathillennu theerumaanichu. 1889ll britiish sainyathil chernna rili, sainyathil aayirikkumbol pachakutthaan padikkukayum mattu niravadhi sainikarkkum udyogastharkkum vendi pravartthikkukayum cheythu.
<aii. dii. 1> umm sudan thammilulla randaam boyer yudhathilum rili poraadi. 
currier.
leadsile oru mechanics instittyoottil raili droying klaasukal edukkukayum dokkukalkku sameepam livarpoolil oru taattoo shope thurakkukayum cheythu. thudarnnu addeham glassgoyil pooyi avide oru prashasthi kettippadukkukayum landanile royal akveriyathil taattoo cheyyaan shanikkappedukayum thudarnnu landanile strandle svanthamaayi kada thurakkukayum cheythu. rili rajaavaaya edward VII-nuu pachakutthivechu.
riliyude shaili mikachathum japanese taattoo designukalaal swaadheenikkappettathumaayinu.
pettantukal.
saamuval oo 'railic aadyathe electric taattoo mesheenullah american pettant labhichathinu thottupinnaale 1891-ll aadyathe single-koyil taattoo mesheenu pettant nalkiyathinte credit chila srothassukal riliye nalkunnu.
1903-ll, oru abhimukham nadathunnayaal rili oru single-koyil taattoo mesheen upayogikkunnundennu rekhappeduthukayum rili ithu ooo 'reliyumaayi sahakarichu kandupidichathayi parayukayum cheythu, ennirunnaalum oru taattoo charitrakaaranu riliyude britiish pettantinte rekhakalonnum kandethaan kazhinjilla. 1891 desemberil riliykk oru taattoo mesheenullah britiish pettant labhichathayi barshett paranjittundu, ithu saamuval oo 'reyliyude roopakalppanayil mechappeduthi. 1894 desemberil aadyathe britiish taattoo mesheen pettant nediya mcdonaldinte rachanakale barshett thettayi oormmippichirikkaam.

