
vishwa

vishwa (samskritham vishwa), root vish ("vish") (vyaapichukidakkunnathu) ennaal sarvvyaapiyaaya allengil sarvvyaapiyaaya ennaanu ardhamaakkunnathu. ithu vishnuvinte mattoru peraanu, koodaathe lokatheyum, prapanchatheyum soochippikkunnu. saahithyathil, eee vaakk muzhuvan manthravaada prapanchatheyum soochippikkunnu.
saahityam.
(vishwa) ("vishwa") enna vaakk rigvedathil prathyakshappedunnu, udaaharanathinu, rishi dirghadamakal (aarr.vii.i.146.1) parayunnu-
sooryante ezhu thilangunna kiranangalum agniyude prakashavum nirjeeva sajeevavumaaya vasthukkalude lokathe muzhuvan prakashippikkunnathupola, vidyaasambannar avarude njaanathaal paraspara nettangalkkaayi ellah jeevikaludeyum manassine manoharamaayi prakashippikkunnu. shatapatha braahmanan (ix.iii.1.3-6) eee vaakk ellaam ennarthathilum upayogikkunnu. bhagavadgeethayude shlokathil, saarvathrika purushante darshanathe vivarikkunna arjunan parayunnu-"nee eee prapanchatthinte mahathaaya nidhiyaan", eee vaakyathil samyuktha padamaaya "vishwas" ennu vaayikkunnu-"prapanchatthinte".
hindu thathwachinthayil "vishwa" thinte praadhaanyam upanishathukalil velippedunnu. maandukya upanishathile thante "kaarika" yile "aagamaprakaranathil", bodhatthinte moonnu avasthakalil, anubhavathinte ore vasthuvum anubhavanjanum moonnu roopangalil (tridha bhogan) prathyakshappedunnuvennu gaudapada vishadeekarikkunnu-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - addeham nammodu parayunnu, sarvavyaapiyaayirikkunnavum baahya (motha) vasthukkale anubhavikkunavanum avayil neengunnathu saakshikalaya avasthakalil ninnu vyathyasthamaanenkilum, avayil sanjarikkunnavanum, valath kannil manassilakkunnavanum kaaranam valath kannu motha vasthukkalude daaranayude maarggamaan, vishavo hii sathulabhooshwanittan ellaayppozhum motha (vasthu) anubhavikkunavanum, sthoola (vasthu) tripaadi vishwan anubhavikkunavanum, aarkkaan motha (vasthu) samthrupthi nalkunnathu kaaranam athu vyathyasthamayi anubhavappedunna avasthayaanu. moonnu avasthakalil aadyathethum moonnu aksharangalulla oom ennathil aadyathethumaaya "vishwa" ennathu athinte sarvvyaapithvam thirichariyaanulla maarggamaan, athu ellah chinthakalilum samsaarathilum vyaapikkukayum vaakkukalkk polum ellaayidathum "aakasha" poleyulla oru saamarasyapoornamaaya mothatthil avarude vyathirikthamaya swathuam nashtappedukayum cheiyunnu. "vishwa", "taijasa", "pranja" ennee moonnu "padangal" ('kwartezhs') naalaamathe, thuryyam saakshaathkarikkunnathinum layippikkappedunnu. ellah sthoolajeevikalumaayum avayude athmaavumaayi bandhapetta purushane "vaishwara" ennu vilikkunnu, kaaranam addeham ellah ("vishwa") manushyareyum ("narah") nayikkunnu; "vaishwara" ennathu aathmaav, vyakthigatha-prapancha-divyathva trithvamaanu, aathmaav unarnnirikkunna avasthayil velippedunnu. athinaal, kaaranavum falavumaayi bandhappettirikkunna "vishwa", athinaal dwaithatha baahya kendreekritha bodhamaanu, "taijasa", kaaranavum phalavum ullilekku adhishtithamaaya bodhavum "pranja", ottaykku kaaranamakunna bodhavum; moonnum onnuthanneyaanenkilum onnuthanneyaanu, unarnnirikkunna avasthayil anubhavikkan kazhiyum.
"vishwa" oru sarvanaama naamavaachakamaan; "sarvanaama naamavachakangal ennathu yadhaartha sarvanaamangalumaayi pothuvaayi pankidunna padangalude oru vibhagamaanu, avayude chila prathyekathakal oru prathyeka ardhathil upayogichaal maathrame baadhikkukayulloo". "a" enna hraswa aksharathil avasaanikkunna pullinga thandukalum neelamulla "ā" enna aksharathil avasaanikkunna sthreelinga thandukalumulla naamaavalikalude koottatthilaanu "vishwa". pronominal stemsinte derivateevukal-"taa"-ithu demonstrative aanu, "yaa"-ithu relative aanu, "qaa"-ithu chodyam cheyyalaanu, thaarathamyaparavum shreshtavumaaya naamavisheshathakalaayi morph cheyyukayum sarvanaamangalaayi varthikkukayum cheiyunnu.