
jarmman antarvaahini yuu-202

randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu "kreegsmarine" enna kappalinte oru tharam vaik yuu-bottayirunnu jarmman antarvaahini "yuu-202". 1940 march 18 nuu keel aired nambar 631 aayi friedrich crup germanierft yard 1941 februvari 10 nuu vikshepicha antarvaahini "kaapittanlyootnant" hans-hains linderinte neethrthwathil march 22 nuu kammeeshan cheythu.
aake ombathu kappalukal mungukayum naalu kappalukalkk kedupaadukal sambhavikkukayum cheythu.
1943 juun 2 nuu vadakkan atlaantik samudrathil britiish yudhakkappalukalil ninnulla aazhathilulla chaarjukalum vedivayppum moolam avar mungippoyi. 18 perr marichu, 30 perr athijeevichu.
design.
jarmman tharam vaik antharvaahinikalkku munbu hraswa tharam vaib antharvaahinikalaayirunnu undaayirunnathu. "yuu-202" nuu uparithalathilum vellathinadiyilum oru sthaanachalanamundaayirunnu. avalkk motham neelam, oru marddatthinte puramthodinte neelam, oru beam, uyaram, oru draaft ennivayundaayirunnu. rund germaniaverft eph46 phoor-strock, aarr silindar supercharged deesal enchinukal, uparithalathil upayogathinaayi motham uthppaadippikkunna rund eiji guu 460/8-27 eratta-acting electric motorukal, vellathil mungumbol upayogathinaayi motham uthppaadippikkunna rund germaniaverft eph46 naalu-strock, aarr silindar supercharged deesal enchinukal ennivayaanu antharvaahinikk karuth pakarunnath. avalkk rund shaafttukalum rund propellerukalum undaayirunnu. aazhathil pravartthikkaan bottinu kazhiyumaayirunnu.
antharvaahinikk paramavadhi uparithala vegathayum paramavadhi vellathinadiyilulla vegathayum undaayirunnu. mungikkidakkumbol boat pravarthippikkaan kazhiyum; uparithalathil varumbol avalkk yaatra cheyyaan kazhiyum. "yuu-202" ll anchu torpido tubeukal (naalu boyilum onnu starnilum gadippichirikkunnu), pathinaalu torpidokal, oru ezz. keey. sii/35 neval gann, 220 roundukal, oru sii/30 aanti-aircraft gann enniva gadippichirunnu. bottinu naalppathinaalinum arupathinum edayilulla nirakkukalundaayirunnu.
sevana charithram.
aadyathe yuu-boat floatillayude bhagamaaya "yuu-202" vadakkan atlaantik samudrathil onpathu patrolling nadatthi, avasana moonnu ennam "keey. pii. tii. ell. tii" yude neethrthwathil."aval patthu voolfpaakkukalil amgamaayirunnu.
onnum randum moonnum patrolling.
"1941 juun 17 nuu keel vittappol yuu-202-nte aadya patrolling aarambhichu; athu oru sambhavavumillathe kadannupokukayum 37 divasathe kadalinu sesham juulai 23 nuu fraansile breastilekku praveshikkukayum cheythu.
1941 septambar 17 nuu breastilekku madangunnathinumumbu august 11 nuu breastil ninnu purappetta avar greenlandinu kizhakkum islandinu thekkum rund kappalukale akramikkukayum mukkukayum cheythu.
october 16nuu aarambhicha avarude moonnaamathe patrolling vijayakaramaayirunnu, newfoundlaandinte vadakkukizhakkan britiish rajisttar cheythathum "grettavaale" nasippikkappettu. 29 divasathe yaathraykk sesham november 13nuu avar franch thaavalatthilekku madangi.
naalaamatheyum anchaamatheyum aaraamatheyum patrolling.
antharvaahiniyude naalaamathe parakkal morocan theerathekkaayirunnu. "yuu-202" 1941 desember 13nuu breastil ninnu puratthekku pooyi. desember 27nuu avar ozhinja kaikondu madangi.
avarude anchaamathe patrolling mikacha phalangal nalki, 1942 march 22 nuu haalifaaksinte kizhakk thekkukizhakkayi britiish kappalukalaya "athelviskoundu" nasippikkukayum epril 1 nuu bermuda vadakkukizhakkaayi "loach doonn" mungukayum cheythu. march 1 muthal epril 26 vareyulla motham 57 divasamaayirunnu eee patrolling.
meyy 27nuu aarambhicha avarude aaraamathe yathrayum vijayakaramaayirunnu. juun 12 nuu ooppareshan "pasteriousinte" bhaagamaayi newyorkkile amagaansettil naalu attimarikkaare long ailandil avar irakki. juun 22 nuu arjanteeniyan "rioo terzero" newyorkkil ninnu thaazhekku pooyi, thudarnnu juulai 1 nuu north karolinayile keppu haatteraasin kizhakkayi american "sitti oof birmingham". 60 divasathinu sesham juulai 25nuu yuu-boat breastil ethi.
ezhaam, ettaam, onpathaam patrolling.
1942 septambar 6nuu breastil ninnu purappetta bottinte ezhaamathe patrolling thekke amerikkayude vadakkan theerathu ethi. karyangal shariyaayi nadannilla; septambar 8nuu biscay ulkkadalilum veendum septambar 29nuu trinidadinu thekkukizhakkumaayi britiish vimanangal "yuu-202" aakramichu. kedupaadukal sambhavichenkilum, yuu-boat patrolling thudarnnu, october 25 nuu thaavalatthilekku madangunnathinumumbu rund kappalukal mungi.
1943 januvari 12nuu ettaam patrolling aarambhicha sesham avar oru kappal mukki mattu moonnu kappalukalkk kedupaadukal varuthi. februvari 23nuu asorukalude thekk avar akramikkappettu. 74 divasathe edavelaykku sesham march 26nuu yuu-boat breastilekku madangi.
1943 epril 29nuu aarambhicha avarude onpathaamatheyum avasaanatheyum parakkal 1943 juun 2nuu mungimarichappol avasaanichu.
woolf paakkukal.
"yuu-202" patthu voolfpaakkukalil pankedutthu, athaayath
mungunnu.
"1943 juun 1 nuu raavile 9.30 nuu oru dainamdina report kaimariyappol randaamathe pinthunaa groupile (kyapttan eph. jeey. wacker aarr. enn. yude neethrthwathilulla britiish slooppinte neethrthwathil) kappalukalude 'echu. eph/dii. eph' (radio dittakshan upakaranangal) yuu-202 kandethi. rench adachappol, yuu-202 aduthuvarunna kappalukale yudhakkappalukalaayi thiricharinja sesham thakarnnadinja jala chuzhalikkaatt staarlinginte lukktt kandethi. anchu minittinusesham, yuu-boat asdic (sonar) upayogichu kandethukayum aazhathilulla chaarjukalode akramikkukayum cheythu. valareyadhikam ozhivakkal nadapadikalum britiish sonaarine aashayakkuzhappathilaakkaan antarvaahini bubble taargettukalum upayogichittum, antharvaahinikk avalude pinthudarunnavare ilakkaan kazhinjilla. aarr britiish yudhakkappalukal oduvil antarvaahini neengikkondirikkaanu thanthram sweekarichu, athuvazhi baattari power shekharam upayogichu. antarvaahini iruttinushesham uparithalathil pathikkukayum uparithalathil vegathil rakshappedaan sramikkukayum cheiyumennaayirunnu prateeksha. "ardharaathrikkushesham "yuu-202" prathyakshappedukayum udan thanne escort grouppinte thokkukalil earppedukayum cheythu. "staarling" raminu adachu, pakshe avasana nimisham antarvaahini ithinakam thanne adikkukayum maattinirthukayum cheythathayi wacker theerumaanichu, portt throveril ninnu aazhamillaatha krameekaranatthilekku depth chaarjukal prayogichu. takarnna antarvaahini mungaan 40 minittedutthu.
aaghoshathil 'pradhana braze splies cheyyuka' (rumm issue cheyyuka) ennu soochippikkaan mathiyaya oru paatapusthaka akramanamaayirunnu athu.
maadyamangalil chithreekaranam.
1942leeii reydinekkurichu kuranjathu moonnu pusthakangalenkilum ezhuthiyittundu, joonn dash ezhuthiya 1959leeii pusthakam "ettu chaaranmar amerikkaykkethire", yujeen raachlisinte 1961leeii pusthakam "avar kollan vannu", maikkal dobsinte 2004leeii pusthakam "saabottezhsa dhii naasi raid oonn america".