
francisco kaldira castello branco

oru porchugees paryavekshakanum colonial bharanaadhikaariyumaayirunnu francisco caldaira iii castello branco (1566-1619). 1616 januvari 12 nuu brazeelile paarayude thalasthaanamaaya belem nagaratthinte sthaapakanaayi addeham ariyappedunnu. graa-paarayude captancyude aadya govarnor generalayi ("governader geral") caldira sevanamanushtichu.
jeevacharitram.
1566ll central porchugalile castello branco enna nagarathilaanu caldira janichathu. porchugalile portalegre jillayile kraattoyilaan addeham janichathennu sameepakaala srothassukal soochippikkunnu. 1612 muthal 1614 vare rioo grande (ippol brazilian samsthaanamaaya rioo grande doow norte) yude kyapttan-mejarayum 1615 muthal 1618 vare baahiyayude captanaayum kaldira aadyamaayi sevanamanushtichu.
pernambookkoyude kaaval senayil sevanamanushtikkumbol porchugees sainikare rakshikkunnathinulla oru paryaveshanatthinte kamaandaraayi caldire ayachu. jeronimo dii albookerk maranhoyude neethrthwathil porchugees sainyam fraansinethire maranhoyil poraadi. franchukaarude paraajayathinu sesham 1615-ll alexander dii moura caldireakku "kaapitto-morr" padavi nalki. thudarnnu moura addehathodu paara paryavekshanam cheyyaanum keezhadakkaanum utharavittu.
januvari 12nuu francisco kaldira gwajara ulkkadalil ethi, tupinambas "gwaku parana" ennu vilikkunnu. vaikkol kondu pothinja oru thadi kotta addeham nirmmikkukayum athine "presepio dii belem" allengil bethlaheminte thottilin ennu vilikkukayum cheythu. ithu ippol fort doow presepio ennaanu ariyappedunnathu. kottaykku chuttum oru koolani roopeekarikkukayum athine kaldira "felis lucitania" ("happy lucitania") ennu vilikkukayum cheythu. bellem nagaratthinte bhroonamaayirunnu eee vaasasthalam. kaaldiyerayude keezhilulla kolanivalkkaranam thudakkathil samadhaanaparavum paarayile thaddesheeyarude athirppillaathathumaayirunnu.
puthiya kolaniyude thalavan enna nilayil francisco caldera svechaadhipathyaparavum vinaashakaravumaayi kanakkaakkiyirunnu. brazeelile govarnor general porchugal raajaavine abhisambodhana cheytha oru smaarakam 1617-ll thanne addehathe neekkam cheyyanamennu abhyarthichu. caldira ayiram aswasthathakal srishtikkukayum indiakkaare aswastharaakkukayum avar kalapam nadathaathirikkaan avarkk anuyojyamaaya reethiyil avare nilanirthaan mattoraale avarude sthaanathu nirthukayum cheiyunna aaa sthaanathu ninnu addehathe neekkam cheyyanamennu aaropikkapettu.
francisco caldeyrayude anantharavanaaya antonio cabrell 1618-ll kyapttan alvarro nettoye kuthikkonnu. captanmaaraaya poulo daa rochayum tadeyas doses passos, alvarro nettoyude suhruthukkalum, francisco caldeyrayude anantharavane arast cheyyaan sammarddam chelutthi. ennirunnaalum, thaddesheeyarumaayulla varaanirikkunna samgharshathinu thante anantharavan aavasyamaanennu avakaashappett kurachu divasangalkku sesham kaldira addehathe mochippichu. rund captanmaareyum jayililadaykkaanum addeham utharavittu. pooloo daa rochayum thadius doses passos kolaniyude puram paridiyilulla fraansiskan konventaaya sent aantaniyude palliyilum konventilum abhayam thedi. pittennu raavile belemile janangal francisco kaldairaykkethire uyarnnu addehathinte veedu valanju. addeham jayililadaykkappedukayum ethirppillaathe sthaanabhrashtanaakkappedum cheythu; baltasser rodrigues dii melo grow-paarayude captancyude govarnor generalayi sthaanam etteduthu.
francisco caldire paarayil sthaanabhrashtanaakkiya sesham lisbanilekku ayaykkukayum 1619ll jayilil vachu marikkukayum cheythu.