polygnac, howt-lloyer

thekk-madhya fraansile howt-lloyer vakuppile oru kammyoon aanu polygnac (;).
kazhchakal.
32 meter uyaramulla chathuraakrithiyilulla donchan gopuramulla "forteress dii polygnack" aanu pattanatthil aadhipathyam pularthunnathu. laavout graamathinu sameepam eathaanum mile akaleyaan chaatto dii laavout polygnack.
kalayum saahityavum.
1830 leeii franch viplavathinu sesham (1837 leeii fishers droying room scrap bookil) jaims duffield hardinginte paintinginu lettishya elisabath landen ezhuthiya "dhaa charchu attu polygnack" enna kaavyathmaka chithram prins polygnakkinteyum addehathinte sahapravarthakarudeyum thadavil vechaanu ezhuthiyathu.

