
vilyam cloves limittad.

vilyam cloves limittad. 1803ll vilyam cloves landanil sthaapicha oru britiish printing kambaniyaanu ithu. pathonpathaam noottaandinte madhyathil ithu oru cheria, oru pras sthaapanathil ninnu lokathile ettavum valia achadi kambanikalilonnaayi valarnnu. pathonpathaam noottaandinte avasaanathil becklesil vilyam muur pravarthippichirunna kaaksttan prassumaayi kambani layippikkukayum randaam lokamahaayudhathetthudarnna pattanatthil bisinesses kendreekarikkukayum cheythu. yukeyile directorykaludeyum reference bukkukaludeyum ettavum valia nirmmaathaakkalil onnaaya ithu sii. pii. aii yuke grouppinte bhaagamaayi bekkilsinaduthulla elloyile valia printing faaktariyil ninnu pravartthikkunnathu thudarunnu.
charithram.
1803 october 21nuu landanile 2 villiyezhs streettil cloves eee sthaapanam sthaapichu. thudakkathil oru printing presses oru asisttantum mathramulla kambani cheruthaayirunnu. thante aadya jolie poortthiyaakkaan cloves moonnu pakalum rathriyum advaanichu, athu upabhokthaavine samthrupthanaakki. kambaniyude vegathayilum krithyathayilum upabhokthakkal mathippulavaakkiyathinaal taamasiyaathe bisinesses vakkil ninnu valarnnu.
vipuleekaranavum neeravi upayogichu pravartthikkunna pressukalum.
1823ll northumberland court vaangiyathiloodeyum (aappilgathum kaupparum nirmmicha) neeravi upayogichu pravartthikkunna aadyathe pressukal sthaapichathiloodeyum kambani vipuleekarichu. ennirunnaalum, puthiya shabdamundaakkunna pressukal kottaarathinu sameepamulla northumberland rajakumarane aswastharaakkukayum kambaniyude pravartthanam nirthaan addeham utharavidukayum cheythu. cloves nirasichappol, 1824 juunil cases kodathiyil vichaaranaykk vidheyamaayi, avide printar addehathinte abhibhashakanaaya joonn kopliyude sahaayathode vijayichu. duke nalkia thukaykku pakaramaayi pressukal neekkaan cloves sammathichu. archibald konstabilinte paapparattham lunden prasidheekarana vyavasaayathe baadhicha oru hraswakaala mosham bisinessinu kaaranamayathinaal eee exchange clovesine sambandhichidatholam phalapradamaanennu thelinju, dukinte nashtapariharam eee samayat clovesukal anubhavicha valia nashtam nikathaan sahayichu.
1826-ll kambani vaangukayum munbu aappilgathum kaupparum kaivashappeduthiyirunna duke streettile parisarathekku maarukayum cheythu. 1839ll vilyam cloves aandu sansil punarnaamakaranam cheyyappetta eee sthaapanam athivegam valarukayum 1843 aayappozhekkum lokathile ettavum valia achadi kambanikalilonnaayitheerum cheythu 24 pressukal pravarthippikkukayum athintethaaya tharavum stereotype foundarikalum 2500 tonn stereotype plettukalum (akkaalat kuranjathu 500,000 poundu sterling) 80,000 maram murikalude shekharavumundaayirunnu. 1847-ll cloves marikkukayum addehathinte moonnu aanmakkalaaya ilaya vilyam cloves (1807-1883), winchester, jorj ennivar kambani nadathukayum cheythu. 1851-ll, mahathaaya pradarshanathinaayi araa dasalaksham kaattalogukal achadikkunnathinulla oru valia karar kambani nedi. 50 tonn tharam kadalaasukalum 30,000 reem kadalaasukalum moonnu tonn mashiyum padhathiyil ulppedunnu.
kaaksttan prassumaayi layippikkuka.
1873-ll, ilaya makan vilyam cloves (vilyam archibald cloves) addehathinte anantharavan vilyam chaals naitt cloves (vilyam cloves) beckles, safolkkil kaaksttan press pravarthippichirunna vilyam moorumaayi oru pankaalitthatthil earppettu. muur pettennu aprathyakshamaayenkilum, ganyamaaya kadam avasheshichenkilum, sthaapanam athijeevichu, klovukalaayum klovukalaayum veendum sthaapikkappettu. verum moonnu varshathinullil naalu pressukalude pravartthanatthil ninnu 15 aayi valarnnu. 1880-ll klovukalum klovukalum vilyam cloves & sonsumaayi layippichu vilyam cloves limittad roopeekarichu.
becklesilekku sthalammaattam.
irupathaam noottaand vare kambani pravartthanam thudarnnenkilum randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu blitts duke street offeesukal nashippichappol oru thirichadi nerittu. yudhathethudarnnu, bekkilukalil pressukal vipuleekarikkunnathil shradha kendreekarikkaan kambani theerumaanichu. 1970 kalude avasaanathil, digital saankethikavidyayil nikshepam thudarunna kambaniyil computerised phototype setting avatharippichu. kambani 2003-ll athinte pazhaya beckles parisaram vilkkukayum 2004-ll bekkilsinte praanthapradeshathulla elloyile oru puthiya, ishtaanusrithamaayi nirmmicha factoryilekku maarukayum cheythu.

