
saamuval kende

saamuval kende (1858 epril 8-1928 septambar 13) oru austriyan art dealer puraavastu vidagthanum lelakkaaranumaayirunnu. austriyayude naasi pidichadakkalinushesham viyannayile kende "aaryanakkappettu". 
jeevithavum kudumbavum.
1858-ll austro-hungarian saamraajyathile (ippol klooj-napoka, romania) seabenbergenile clossenbergil saamuval kende janichu. 1888-ll addeham thante sahodaranaaya albertinoppam daivashaasthra, puraavastu, kalaa saahitya srishtikal vilkkunna oru puraavastu pusthakakkada sthaapichu. 1895 muthal lelam nadannu. 1890kalil lelakkaranaayi albert kende svanthamaayi oru bisinesses aarambhichu. art anticarian aandu lela houseukal. 1918ll vienna aasthaanamaayulla eaka udamasthaavakaashamaayi viyannayile vaanijya kodathiyude vaanijya rajisttaril, pinneedu oru ooppan trading kambaniyaayi (oo. echu. jii) kende rajisttar cheyyappettu. chembu phalakam, lithographukal, enna paintingukal, vaattar kalarukal enniva kendukalil kaikaaryam cheythirunnu. 1920 muthal kambaniyude aasthaanam rotantarmstraas 14-layirunnu, avide furnitureukal, paravathaanikal, aabharanangal, svarnnam, velli saadhanangal enniva ulppeduthikkondu athinte paridhi vipuleekarichu. veedu lelam ennu vilikkappedunnava ulppede niravadhi kalaa edapaadukal addeham nadatthi, athil dorotheum samghadippichathupole muzhuvan appaartment saadhanangalum sthalathu thanne lelam cheyyukayum thante upabhokthaakkalil ariyappedunna aabhyanthara, videsha collectormaare kanakkaakkukayum cheythu. 1928ll saamuval kende marichu. addehathinte vidhava melanie (horner; jananam 1872/1873-1945nuu sesham marichu) avarude makan herbert alexander kende (1908-1977) lelashala nadathikkondirunnu. 1930 muthal 1938 vareyulla varshangalile 31 bhawana lelangal rekhappeduthiyittundu. 1930-ll avar rudolph voonn altinaayi oru smaaraka pradarshanam samghadippichu, athinaayi collectormar vaaypa labhyamakki. 1937ll kambani ekadesham 487,000 shillingukal vittu.
viyannayile prasidheekarana, puraavastu pusthaka vyaapaarathile pramukha vyakthiyaya joseph kendeyanu saamuval kendeyude randaamathe sahodaran. addehathinte rund sahodarimaar heleen hlavasec, sangeetha adhyapikayaaya irma seller voonn selhain ennivaraayirunnu. sahodarangalil, irma seller voonn selhain maathramaan holocoastine athijeevichathu, rashtreeya kaaranangalal deseeya soshyalistukalaal peedippikkappetta oru vijatheeyayaaya guido seller voonn selhainumaayulla avalude vivaham kaaranam. 1943 februvari 13nuu addehathe arast cheythu. "valia raajyadrohathinulla thayyaareduppinum" "shathruvin prayojanam cheiyunnathinum" addehathinethire aarambhicha nadapadikal 1944ll vichaarana neridaanulla kazhivillaayma kaaranam thaalkkaalikamaayi nirtthivachirunnu. 1945 januvari 4nuu viyannayile general ashupathriyil vachu guido seller voonn selhain marichu.
naasi anshlas, aaryanaiseshan, flaitt.
1938ll austriya jarmman raichumaayi "kootticherkkappettathina" joothanmaare bisinesses nadathunnathino swanthamaakkunnathino vilakkiyirunnu. cartnerstrassile kendeyude lelabhavanavum kalaasrishtikalum aryanakki.iii., joothanmaarallaathavarkku kaimari. thudakkathil ferdinand joseph naglerude thaalkkaalika bharanathin keezhilaayirunnu ithu. kende kambani pinneedu "thaalkkaalika adisthaanathil" viyannayile oru puraavasthukkaludeyum painting shoppinteyum udamayaaya blassius fornack thudarnnu arther raimond morgan "ensdaapile rashtreeya nethaavu" enna nilayil kaikaaryam cheythu. 1938 meyy pakuthi muthal, oru myoonichu art dealeraya adolph weinmular, 1960 kalude "aaryanaiseshan" thedi. viennees lelasthaapanangaludeyum art dealermarudeyum prathishedham undaayirunnittum" 1938 november 19 nuu niyanthranam nediya reechstaattaaltire (austriyan pravishya sarkkar) kende kambani. adolph weinmular & kambani. weiner constersteegershous (adolph weinmular & kambani. vienna art lelashala) ezz. 1944 vare lelabhavanam nadathiyirunnathu kendeyanu.
melani kendeik avarude makan herbertinum yathaakramam 1939 lum 1938 lum amerikkayilekku kudiyeraan kazhinju, iruvarum pinneedu american pouranmaaraayi. 1947 meyy maasathil melanie herbert kende viyannayile sivil niyama vishayangalkkayi regional kodathiyude restation commission kambani thirichunalkunnathinaayi oru apeksha samarppichu. 1948ll ithu anuvadichu. lelabhavanathe 's' ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu. kende ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyappedukayum 1950 vare nilanilkkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, kende orikkalum viyannayilekku madangiyittilla. amayum makan newyorkkil ("kende gaalarikal") oru vijayakaramaya art dealership sthaapichu, athu yudhathinushesham avar avide thudarnnu.
albert kendeyude maranam.
1942 desember 3 nuu therasianstad thadankalppaalayathil vachu albert kende marichu. athijeevichirikkunna addehathinte sahodari irma seller voonn selhaininte abhyarthana maanich 1946 november 10 nuu viyannayile sivil niyama vishayangalkkayulla praadeshika kodathiyude utharavanusarichu addehathe marichathaayi prakhyaapichu. addehathinte sahodaran puraavastu pusthaka vyapariyum prasaadhakanumaaya joseph kende (jananam 6 juun 1868) 1938 epril 1 nuu daachou thadankalppaalayathilekku naadukadatthappedukayum pinneedu buchenwaldilek ayaykkappedukayum cheythu.
weinmular kaattalogukal.
nashtappettu.naasi kaalaghattatthile lelasthaapanamaaya adolph weinmularinte vyaakhyaanappattika 2014 meyy 27nuu oonlainil puratthirangi. 1936num 1943num idayil myoonikkil nadanna 33 lelangalum 1938num 1944num idayil viyannayil nadanna 18 lelangalil 11 ennavum ithil ulppedunnu.