
swittsarlandile deseeya prasthaanam

1940ll swittsarlandil roopeekaricha oru naasi kuda grooppaayirunnu naashanal movement oof swittsarland (orbs).
foundeshan.
kooduthal mithavaadiyaaya roobert tobbler deseeya munnaniyude neethrthwathil ninnu henne neekkam cheythathinu sesham 1938 ll rolph henninte aditharayil ninnaan eee enn. aii. bii. kku athinte verukal undaayirunnathu. 1940-ll, eee bund niravadhi cheria naasi pinthunayulla samghadanakale ulppeduthi, hennie, doow. maiks lioo keller. deseeya munnaniyude gadakangalum amgeekaricha mattu grouppukalil ulppedunnu. francophone swissine aakarshikkunnathinayi puthiya samgham audyogikamaayi franch bhaashayilulla "mouvment naashanal syoos" enna perum vahichu. keller heinrich himlerinoppam pravartthikkukayum puthiya grouppinte prachaarana vibhaagam pravarthippikkaan ezz. ezz. parisheelippicha andreas voonn sprechare konduvarikayum cheythirunnu.
keller, jacob shaffner, ernst hofmann ennivarkku dhaa bii. iii. bii. yude prathinidhikalayi swis president marsell pailtt-golasumaayi (1940 ll udaneelam adhikaarathilirunna) oru sadass labhichu, athil avar naasi germmaniyumaayi kooduthal adutha bandham aavasyappedukayum athu aathyanthikamayi samyojanathilekku nayikkukayum cheythu. ithinethudarnnu 1940 octoberil oru myoonichu konfarans nadannu, athilekku reach security maine oafees director, reinhard hydrich, swis doctor ss amgavumaaya france rideweg ennivar aikyam vardhippikkunnathinaayi dabsinteyum mattu swis grouppukaludeyum nethaakkale kshanichu. bund trewer idegenosen naashanalsosiyalstishar veltaanshoung", "idegenosische sosiyaale aarbittar-party", ernst leonhardinte "naashanalsosiyalstische shwaiserische arbitsperty" ennivayude avashishtangal prasthaanatthil ulppeduthaan sammathichathinaal aathyanthikamayi yogam enbsinte kaii shakthippeduthi.
ithu shakthippeduthiyittum deseeya prasthaanam adikakaalam neenduninnilla, kaaranam germmaniyude kootticherkkal aduthuvarikayaanennu swis federal kaunsil bhayapettu. ettavum theevramaaya grooppukalkkethiraaya neekkangalude oru parambarayil, 1940 november 19 nuu dhii bii. bii. ezz adachu, appozhekkum athil 160 cellukalum 4000 amgangalum undaayirunnu. police adichamarthalinu munbu samgham kurachu kaalam bhoogarbha pravartthanam thudarnnu, ithu bhooribhaagam neethrthwangalum jarmmaniyilekku palayanam cheyyaan kaaranamaayi. germmaniyil keller "bund derr schweiser naashanalsosiyalsten" oru kudiyetta prasthaanamaayi sthaapichu, athinte swaadheenam parimithamaayirunnuvenkilum oduvil addeham 1941 ll swittsarlandilekku madangi. athesamayam, vividha enn. bii. ezz unitukal 1945 ll randaam lokamahaayudham avasanikkunnathuvare rahasyamaayi bhoogarbha pravartthanangal thudarnnu.

