
42-aamm division (spain)

spanish aabhyantharayudhathil spanish republican sainyathinte oru vibhagamaayirunnu 42-aamm division (). 
terruval yudhathinte bhagamaaya alfambra yudhathilum athupole thanne ebro yudhathilum eee yoonit pankedutthirunnu, rund yudhangalilum avarkk kanatha nashtam neridendi vannu.
charithram.
1937 epril 13nuu terruval frondilaanu eee yoonit sthaapithamaayathu. thudakkathil ithu infantry kenal victor laakalle seminariyoyude neethrthwathilulla kyoonka svayambharana grooppaayirunnu (), 59,59,60 mixed brigedukalkku purame reservil 49-aamath mixed brigade undaayirunnu. juunil kenal jeesas velasco echhaaveyude neethrthwathil 39,40,41,42 divisionukal roopeekaricha terruval ooppareshans aarmiyude (terruval ooppareshans armi) bhagamaakki.
albarazin, alfambra yudhangal.
1937 juulai 5 num august 11 num idayil, 42-aamm division albarazin yudhathil earppettirunnu, ithu republican hikemand albarazin, parukkan iberian sisttathinte montus universals eriya ennivayil aarambhicha oru ooppareshanaayirunnu. aadyaghattathil eluppathil nediya vijayathin sesham vimathar prathikarikkukayum taamasiyaathe oru thirichuvaravu nadathukayum cheythu, athu vishwasthare prathirodhatthil nirtthi. juulai 16nuu parvathapradeshathe muthaleduttha sakthamaaya republican cheruthunilppu undaayirunnittum, aakramanathinte thudakkathil nashtappetta ellah sthaanangalum francoistukal veendeduthu. thudarnnu avar kyoonkaykkum terruval pravisyakalkkum idayil sthithi cheiyunna montes universals renchinte variyilekku ashraanthamaayi munneri. ithinakam takarnna republican cheruthunilppinu francoist aakramanathe neridaanum pinvanganum kazhinjilla, athinaal juulai 21 nuu vimatha sainyam munbu republican pradeshathinakathaayirunna niravadhi gramangal keezhadakki. juulai 31 aayappozhekkum 42-aamm division vimatharude prathirodhatthinte nirantharamaaya munnettatthinu munbu montus yooniversalile prathirodha sthaanangalil ninnu kramarahithamaya pinvalikkal thudarnnu.
1938 februvari 5num 8num idayil 42-aamm division alfambra yudhathil pankedutthu. 27-aamm division 39-aamm division vashangalilumayi ithu munnira sthaanathaayirunnu. avasaanathe rund unitukal muthirnnavarum yudhathil kadinathayullavarumaayirunnu, pakshe purushanmaarilum vasthukkalilum moshamaayi kshayichu. 19-aamm sthaanathaayirunna pinbhaagathu ippozhum poraattaparichayamillaayirunnu, athupole 66 division. yudhathinaayi aniniranna ellah republican unitukalilum aakramanakaarikalaaya vimatha sainikarekkaal valare kurachu peerankikalum pakuthiyil thaazhe purushanmaarum maathrame undaayirunnulloo. alfambra nadiyude yuddham republican sainyathin duranthatthil avasaanikkukayum 42-aamm division nashtatthinte aaghaatham ettedukkukayum valare valia naashanashtangalil avasaanikkukayum cheythu.
ebroyude yuddham.
42-aamm division ettavum mosham yudhaanubhavam undaaya saahacharyamaayirikkum ebro yuddham. ooppareshan aarambhichathum shathruvinte shradha vyathichalippikkunnathinu republican armi unitukal vividha sthalangalil ninnu ebro nadhi kadannirunnu. ivayilonnu xv armi corpsinte pradhana crossing eriyaykku vadakku 42-aamm division vikshepichu. 1938 juulai 25nuu athinte 9,500 perr mcvinensaykkum fione idayil nadhi murichukadannu. avarkk oru bridge head sthaapikkaan kazhinju, vegathil neengikkond, divisionile sainikar oottas kunnukalil ethi, morocan armi corpsinte oru vimatha kaalaalppada rejiment pidichedutthu, avar oru poraattavum nadathaathe keezhadangi. divisionile aalukal thekk fione vadakku mcvinensaykkum edayilulla rooad murichuvenkilum vimatharude sakthamaaya prathikaranavum peeranki pinthunayude abhavavum kaaranam rund pattanangalonnum keezhadakkaan kazhinjilla. pittennu, juulai 26nuu, kizhakkan shathrusthaanangalil ninnu aakaashat ninnulla bombaakramanatthinteyum peerankikalude vedivayppinteyum roopathil division theevramaaya aakramanathinu vidheyamaayi. athinaal 42-aamm divishante druthagathiyilulla munnettam nirthukayum athinte bhaagyamillaatha brigedukal pinbhaagathu nadiyumaayi bandhippichirikkunna 15 kilometer veethiyulla vadakkan pokkattil kudungukayum ebro aakramanathil earppettirikkunna mattu yoonittukalil ninnu vichedikkappedukayum cheythu.
thudakkathil ithu oru vijayamayi prashamsikkappettirumne oottorikshakalude divisionte adhinivesham oru parajayamaayi svayam velippeduthi. nirantharamaaya theepiduthatthaal budhimuttunna 42-aamm divisionile unitukal nannayi sthaapicha morocan snippermaaril ninnulla onniladhikam naashanashtangalum "aaviyaasion naashanal" eriyal fire sahichu. oduvil, august 6 nuu sainyam kunnukalil ninnu pinmari nadhi kadannu thirichupoyi-ippozhum vediyuthirkkappedukayaan, pittennu poortthiyaaya oru ooppareshan. 
punasamghadippikkunnathini valare kaalaharanapetta division laa pobla dii masalukkayil othukoodi. sera dii cavals shreniyile moonnaam divishante shakthikale ozhivakkunnathinaayi septambar 14 nuu athu veendum mattoru sthalathu ebro kadannu. october 8 num 20 num idayil shathruvil ninnulla valare kadinamaaya akramanangal athinte sthaanangal sahichu, oduvil divisione pinwangan nirbandhitharaakki, november 5 nuu miravett, pittennu benisaanett, november 8 nuu morah dii 'brey enniva nashtappettu, veendum ebro nadhi kadakkunnathinu munbu picosa parvathatthil camp cheythu. oduvil november 12nuu athu ascoyilethi, avide niravadhi naashanashtangalkk sesham, bridge head upekshikkendivannu.
cataloniyayiludaneelam pinvalical vamshanashavum.
ebro yudhathile paraajayathetthudarnnu 42-aamm division punasamghadippikkunnathini laa granadella othukoodi. ennaal desember 23 nuu, athu aaa pattanathilaayirikkumbol, athinte valia nashtangalil ninnu poornnamaayum karakayaraathappol, vimatha catalonia akramanam aarambikkukayum yoonit svayam amithamaayi kaanappedukayum cheythu. sera dii pradesinteyum sera dii laa lenayudeyum parvathapradeshangaliloode vadakkott pinvaangumbol, munnerunna vimatharkkethire avar poraadi. vadakkukizhakkan dishayilekku neengumbol januvari 5 nuu vinaiksayilethiya athu rooad jangshane akramanangalil ninnu samrakshikkaan shramichenkilum pittennu athu nashtappettu. oduvil shatru munnerunnathinumbu division vadakkott neengunna munnira pradesham upekshichu gayaa nadeethadatthiletthi, avide sakthamaaya prathirodharekha sthaapikkaan shramichu. ennaal veendum athu paraajayappedukayum penedesinappuram vadakkott palayanam cheiyunnathu thudarukayum cheythu. 
januvari 21 aayappozhekkum division baarsalonaykkaduthulla mollins dii reyiyil othukoodi, pakshe athu padinjarottu neengiya nagaratthilekku praveshichilla, valvidrerayilum tibidaboilum, avide prathirodham sthaapikkaan veendum shramichu, pakshe januvari 26 nuu shathruvinodu nashtappettu. pinvalikkalinidayil, prathyekichu aduthide recruit cheythavarude upekshikkal kaaranam, divisionil niravadhi purushanmaarude nashtam undaayi. bakkiyulla sainikar februvari 2nuu vidrerasil ninnu lorettilekkulla roadinte thekk bhaagathekku othukoodi vadakkott neengi. veendum, februvari 7 nuu fluvia nadiyude theerathu oru prathirodharekha pareekshichu, pakshe vimatharude munnettam ashraanthamaayirunnu, divishante avasaanathe bakkiyullavar pinmari, muga nadiyil ethi, februvari 9 nuu portt bovil franch athirthi kadannu munnott pooyi. fraansil orikkal 42-aamm division athinte aalukale niraayudharaayi franch adhikaarikal thadankalppaalayangalil thadavilakkiyathinaal anachu.

