
monsaanto canada ink vii schmiser

monsaanto canada ink vii schmiser [2004] 1s.sii.aarr. 902, 2004 ezz. sii. sii 34 ennathu oru canadian kanola karshakan persey shmeesar kaarshika biotechnology kambaniyaaya monsaantoyum thammilulla biotechnology pettant avakaashangalekkurichulla kaanadayile oru pramukha supreme kodathiyile kesaanu. skmeesarinte manappoorvvam valarunna janithakamattam varuthiya sasyangal monsaantoyude pettant nediya janithakamattam varuthiya sasyakoshangalude "upayogam" aano enna chodyam kodathi kettu. 4-5 enna bhooripakshathode kodathi vidhi prasthaavichu. saankethikavidyayil ninnu shmeesarinu oru aanukoolyavum labhikkathathinaal shmeesarinu avarude saankethika upayoga phees, naashanashtangal allengil chelavukal ennivaykku monsaantas nalkendathillennum supreme kodathi 9-0 nuu vidhichu. eee cases lokamembaadumulla shradha aakarshikkukayum karshakarude vayalukal abadhathil pettant labhicha vithu kondu malinamaakumbol enthu sambhavikkumennathinekkur parakke thettidharikkappedukayum cheiyunnu. ennirunnaalum, cases vichaaranaykk pokumbozhekkum, aakasmika malineekaranathekkurichulla ellah avakaashavaadangalum upekshikkappettu; schmiser manappoorvvam kendreekarikkukayum nattupidippikkukayum cheytha skmaisarinte vayalukalile gm kanola maathramaan kodathi pariganichathu. aakasmika malineekaranathe kurichu schmeiser oru prathirodhavum munnottuvachilla.
pashchaathalam.
biotechnology kambaniyaaya monsaanto, glyphosatine prathirodhikkunna kanola uthppaadippikkunna falamullah kanola chedikkaayi oru glyphosate prathirodhasheshiyulla jeane vikasippikkukayum pettant nedukayum cheythu. monsaanto vithu raundu upp ready kanolayayi vipananam cheythu. eee samvidaanam upayogikkunna karshakarkk raundu upp upayogichu kalla malsaram niyantrikkaan kazhiyum, athesamayam raundu upp prathirodhasheshiyulla vilakalkku kedupaadukal sambhavikkunnath ozhivakkaam. pettant avakashangal upayogikkunnathinulla licensing phees ulppedunna vaangal vilayil ellah varshavum puthiya vithu vaanganamenn vyakthamaakkunna monsaantoyumaayi upayokthaakkal oru aupachaarika karaaril earppedendathundu. 1996ll kaanadayil raundu upp ready kanola avatharippikkappettu, 1998 aayappozhekkum ithu raajyathe kanola pradeshatthinte 25 shathamaanamaayirunnu.
skmaisarinte vayalukalil pettant nediya vithinte uthbhavam.
yadhaartha federal kodathi vichaarana theerumaanatthil sthaapithamaayathupole, suscatchevaanile brunoyile kanola breeder valarthukaaranumaaya persey schmeaser 1997 ll thante vilakalil raundu upp resistant kanola aadyamaayi kandethi. power polukalkkum thante vayalukalilonninu sameepamulla pothu rodinaduthulla kuzhikalilum kalakal neekkam cheyyaan raundu upp kalanashini upayogichirunnu, spray cheytha chila kanola athijeevichathaayi shradhichu. athe feeldil adhikamaayi raundu upp prayogichu schmeiser oru parisodhana nadatthi. kanola chedikalude 60 sathamaanavum athijeevichathaayi addeham kandethi. vilaveduppu samayat, skymiser oru krishikkaaranodu pareekshana vayal vilavedukkaan nirddeshichu. aaa vithu backie vilaveduppil ninnu vevvere sambharikkukayum adutha varsham ekadesham 1,000 ekkar (4 chathurashra kilometer) kanola vithu vithaykkaan upayogikkukayum cheythu.
akkaalat, pradeshathe niravadhi karshakar raundu upp ready kanola upayogichirunnu. 1997ll thaan praadhamika roundup ready kanola nattillennum thante ishtaanusritha inam kanola vayal abadhathil malinamaayennum schmeiser avakashappettu. 1997-ll skmaisarinte krishiyidathile chedikalude uthbhavam vyakthamallengilum, 1998-leeii vilaye sambandhichidatholam, "nirddeshikkappetta srothassukalil onninum [schmiser nirddeshicha] vaanijya gunanilavaaramulla roundup ready kanolayude saandrathayo vyapthiyo nyayamaayum vishadeekarikkaan kazhiyillennu vichaarana jadji kandethi" aathyanthikamayi skmaisarinte 1998 vilayil kaanapedunnu.
tharkkam.
1998-ll, schmizer oru raundu-upp-resistant vila valarthunnundennu manassilakkiya monsaanto avarude pettantukalkku oru licenses karar oppidaanum licenses phees adaykkaanum addehathe sameepichu. 1997leeii malineekaranam aakasmikamaanennum thaan vilavedutha vithu thante udamasthathayilaanennum vilavedutha vithu thante bhauthika swathaayathukondu thaan aagrahikkunnathupole upayogikkaamennum paranju schmeiser visammathichu. 1998 august 6nuu canaden federal kodathiyil cases phayal cheytha monsaanto pinneedu pettant lamghanathinu skmaisarinethire cases phayal cheythu. 1999 august 10nuu vishayam pariharikkunnathinulla charchakal parajayappettu, ithu monsaantoykkethire apakeerthippeduthal, athikrameekaranam, vayalukal malinamaakkal ennivaykku 10 dasalaksham dollarinu ethir cases phayal cheyyaan skmaisarine prerippichu.
pettant avakashangal virudha swathavakaashangal.
pettant avakaashangalekkurichum thante vayalukalil ninnu edutha vithu upayogikkaanulla karshakante avakaashathekkurichum chodichappol, jeeninum jeane adangiya kanola koshangalkkum pettant ullathinaal, abadhathil valarnna jeane upayogichu sasyangalil ninnu shekharicha vithu manahpoorvvam punarnirmmikkunnath ulppede athinte upayogam niyantrikkaan avarkk niyamaparamaaya avakaashamundenn monsaanto paranju. thante vayalil valarthiya eathenkilum chediyil ninnu vilavedukkunna vithukal upayogichu-abadhathil vithacha vithukalil ninnulla chedikal ulppede-thaan aagrahikkunnathenthum cheyyaanulla thante "karshakarude avakashangal"-eee prathyakshamaaya swathavakaasham monsaantoyude pettant avakaashangale marikadakkunnuvennum schmeiser aavasyappettu.
kaanadayile niyamam atharam "karshakarude avakashangalonnum" paraamarsikkunnilla; vithukal samrakshikkanum punarnirmmikkanumulla karshakante avakasham oru swath udamayude ishtampole thante allengil avalude swath upayogikkaanulla avakaashamaanennu kodathi vilayiruthi, athinaal vithukal upayogikkaanulla avakasham swathinte udamasthaavakaashathinte eathu saahacharyathilum baadhakamaaya athe niyamaparamaaya niyanthranangalkk vidheyamaan, prathyekichu pettantukalil ninnu undaakunna niyanthranangal ulppede. kodathi ezhuthi "angane oru krishikkaaran, vithu allengil vithil ninnu uthbhavikkunna chedikal ayalraajyathinte bhoomiyil ninnu chelikalaayi ozhikkukayo vithayi veeshukayo allengil praanikal, pakshikal allengil kaatt enniva vazhi mattevideyengilum ninnu thante vayalilekku kondupookunna koombola mulaykkunnathil ninnu polum valarukayo cheiyunna oru karshakanu, avaa nadunnathinu thayyaaraayillengilum thante bhoomiyile vithukaloo chedikalo swanthamaakkaam. ennirunnaalum, pettant nediya jeeninteyo pettant nediya jeeninteyo koshatthinteyo vithukaludeyo chediyudeyo upayogathinulla avakasham addehathinilla."
pracharanam.
prarambha federal kodathi vichaaranayude thudakkathode, cases vyapakamaaya pothujanashraddhayum maadyama coverage aakarshichu. chilar eee malsarathe cherukida karshakarum monsaantoyum thammilulla classic david-aandu-goliat ettumuttalaayi chithreekarichu, mattullavar varshangalude gaveshanathinteyum vikasanathinteyum phalangalude moshanamaayi ithine chithreekarichu. paristhithi grouppukalum janithaka virudha enchiniyaring pravartthakarum skmaisarinte lakshyathe pinthunaykkukayum lokamembaadumulla eee kesinekkurichu samsaarikkukayum cheythu. mattullavar eee kesine oru valia biotechnology kambaniyum thulyamaaya valuthum nannayi dhanasahayam nalkunnathumaaya aanti-biotechnology vyavasaayavum thammilulla malsaramaayi chithreekarikkukayum kesinte vasthuthakalum sandarbhavum schmiser, paristhithi grouppukal, aanti-janithaka enchiniyaring aaktivistukal ennivar thettayi avatharippikkunnuvenna aashanka uyarthukayum cheythu.
"monsaanto vii. janithaka enchiniyaring uyarnna jeevita roopangalude udamasthathayum ulppedeyulla puthiya jaiva saankethikavidyakalude athirukal niyamaparamaayi nirvachikkunna prakriyayude bhagamaayaanu shmeesarine chithreekarichathu. 2002ll kaanadayile supreme kodathi harward sarvakalashaala gaveshanathinaayi vikasippichedutha prathyeka inam eliyude pettant nirasicha harward mouse ennu vilikkappedunna kesumaayi eee cases palappozhum bandhappettirunnu. kaanadayile harward mouse cases, uyarnna jeevita roopangal swanthamaakkaanulla avakaashavumaayi bandhappett kaanadayile oru mungamiyaaya kesaayirunnu, avide canaden vidhi usl europileyum kandethalukalkk virudhamaayirunnu, avide harward mouse pettant uyarthippidichu. monsaanto vii schmiser" cases uyarnna jeevajaalangale kendreekarikkaathe vithukalile jeenukalilalla shradha kendreekarichathennu choondikkaanikkaan canaden supreme kodathi oduvil kadinamaayi parishramichu; "sasyangalum vithu jeenukalum ulppedunna pettant prasnangalil eathenkilum raajyathe paramonnatha kodathi vidhi prasthaavicha aadyathethaanu ithu."
prarambha vicharana appeal.
pettant lamghanavum "karshakarude avakashangalum" sambandhicha prasnangal monsaantoikku anukoolamaayi kaanadayile federal kodathikku munbulla vichaaranayiloode pariharikkappedukayum federal appeel kodathikku munbaake appeel thalatthil sharivaykkukayum cheythu. rund kodathikalum athu misttar ennathil oru pradhana gadakamaanennu kandethi. 1998 leeii thante vilayil shmeesarinte pettant lamghanam, thaan samrakshichu natta glyphosate prathirodhasheshiyulla vithinte swabhaavam ariyukayo ariyukayo cheyyendathaayirunnu ennathaanu.
2000 juun 5 nuu kaanadayile suscatchevanile federal kodathiyil eee cases aadyam pariganichu.
skmaisarinte 1997 leeii kanola vilayile raundu upp ready kanolayumaayi bandhapetta ellah avakaashavaadangalum vichaaranaykk munbu upekshikkukayum skmaisarinte 1998 leeii vayalukalile kanola maathrame kodathi pariganikkoo. 1998 leeii thante vilayekkurichu, schmeaser aakasmika malineekaranathe prathirodhikkaan munnott vannilla. emaaril roundup ready kanolayude alavu kaanikkunnuvenn thelivukal kaanikkunnu. shmeesarinte 1998 feeldukal 95-98% aayirunnu. atharam shudhathayude thoth aakasmikamaayi sambhavikkillenn soochippikkunna thelivukal avatharippichu. ithinte adisthaanathil 1998ll raundu upp ready kanola nattathayi shmeesarinu ariyamaayirunnuvennum allengil ariyendathaayirunnuvennum kodathi kandethi. ithu kanakkiledukkumbol, 1997ll thante vayalukalile kanola abadhathil avide athiyirunno enna chodyam aprasakthamaanennu vidhichu. ennirunnaalum, vichaaranaykkide, raundu upp ready kanola orupakshe atharam aakasmika maargangaliloode (khandika 118) shmeesarinte 1997 feeldil prathyakshappettitlendil kodathiye bodhyappedutthaan mathiyaya thelivukal avatharippikkan monsaantoikku kazhinju. saadhyathakalude santhulithaavastha" (sivil kesukalile thelivukalude nilavaaram, athaayath "allaathathinekkaal kooduthal saadhyathayulla") ennathil bodhyappeduthiyathaayi kodathi paranju.iii. 50 sathamaanathil kooduthal saadhyatha) roundup ready kanola emaaril. oru trekkil ninno kaattil sanjarikkunna koombolayil ninno chorcha polulla aakasmika maargangalonnum skaimisarinte 1997 feeld avide athiyirunnilla. schmisser nirddeshichirunnu.
spray cheytha pradeshathu ninnu raundu upp ready kanolayude vilaveduppum punarnirmmanavum aakasmikavum shmeesar thante krishiyidavum thammilulla thettaaya ashayavinimayam moolamo allengil spray cheytha pradeshathu ninnu punarnirmikkaan kanola vithu edukkunnathu ozhivakkaan thante krishiyidathe nirddeshikkaan manassinte saannidhyam undayirikkunnathil paraajayappettathilo aayirikkanulla saadhyatha addehathinte akkoundu ippozhum thurannirikkunnunde schmeiser anukoolikal vaadichu. monsaantoyude anuyaayikal vaadichathu, eee swabhaavathinte melnottam vishwasaneeyamalla, prathyekichu thante vayalukalil raundu upp ready kanola ethratholam abhikaamyamallenn addeham kanakkaakkiyirunnuvennum swantham kanola inathinte thudarchayaaya nilanilppin addeham nalkia praadhaanyam avakaashappedunnuvennum monsaanto avakaashappedunnathinte velichathil, 1997 ll raundu upp ready kanola valarthiyathayi monsaanto vishwasichuvennu 1998 ll vila nattathinu munbu addehathe ariyichirunnathinte velichathil. niyamaparamaayi, eee swabhaavathinte melnottam pettant lamghanathinethiraaya prathirodhamalla, athinaal aprasakthamaayirunnu. pettantukal sivil niyamamaan, koodaathe "kuttabodhamulla uddeshyathinte" saannidhyamo abhaavamo pettant lamghanam nirnnayikkunnathil oru gadakamalla. eee ghattathil, oru karshakante niyanthranathinu atheethamaaya oru vilayude aakasmika janithaka malineekaranam pettant tharkkangalil uddeshyam oru prashnamalla enna niyamathinu apavaadamaayirikkanamennu federal appeel kodathi abhiprayappettu.
kodathi vidhi ingane avasaanippichu
2002 meyy 15 muthal suscatchevanile saskaattoonile federal appeel kodathiyaanu cases pariganichathu. federal appeel kodathi vichaarana jadjiyude vidhi sharivachu.
federal appeel kodathi pettant lamghichu schmiser kandethiyathil schmiser arinjukondu vithu upayogichuvenna kandethalinte praadhaanyam oonnipparayukayum, aakasmika malineekaranatthinte oru kesil allengil karshakanu jeeninte saannidhyam ariyaamaayirunnuvenkilum thante vilayil athinte vyaapanam vardhippikkunnathinu nadapadiyonnum edukkaatha oru kesil, mattoru vidhi saadhyamaakumenn abhipraayappedukayum cheythu (appeel vidhiyude khandikakal 55-58 kaanuka). swakaarya vyakthiyaya persey shmeesarinu ethire naashanashtangalonnum vilayiruthiyitilla. misttar maathram. shmeesezhs farming korppareshan, shmeesezhs enterprises limittad., misttar enna nilayil utharavaadiyaayi. korppareshan director enna nilayil schmeiser thante kazhivil pravarthichirunnu.
cases kelkkaan kaanadayile supreme kodathiyodu anumathi abhyarthichu. 2003 meyy maasathil ithu anuvadikkukayum 2004 januvari 20nuu appeel vaadam aarambikkukayum cheythu. janithakamattam varuthiya kanolayude skymaser nadunnathum krishiyum janithakamattam varuthiya kanola koshangalude monsaantoyude pettant kandupiduthathinte "upayogam" aano ennathaanu supreme kodathikku munbilulla prashnam.
aarr sarkkarithara samghadanakalude (kaanadiyanmarude kaunsil; mannolipp, saankethikavidya, eakaagratha ennivayekkurichulla aakshan group; siyara club; deseeya karshaka union; shaasthram, saankethikavidya, paristhithi shaasthram ennivaykkulla gaveshana foundeshan; internaashanal sentar phoor teknolaji asasment) oru kansorshyavum ontaariyoyile attorni generalum shmeesarinu vendi edapettu.
vaadangal.
thante kanola raundu upp kalanashini prayogikkaathathinaal addeham eee kandupidutham upayogichittillennathu vichaaranavelayil shmeesarinte pradhana prathirodham. eee vaadam nirasikkapettu; kandupiduthathinu anuvadicha pettant kandupiduthathinte bhaagamaayi roundup upayogikkunnathu vyakthamaakkiyittillenum athinaal kandupidutham upayogikkunnathinu roundup upayogikkendathinte aavasyakatha avatharippikkunnathin adisthaanamillennum kodathi paranju. athaayath, oru kandupiduthathinte anadhikritha upayogam eathenkilum vidhathil pettant nirodhikkunnu, mathramalla athinte uddeshicha uddeshyathinaayi anadhikrithamaayi upayogikkunnathu.
janithakamattam varuthiya kanola nattuvalarthunnathum krishi cheiyunnathum janithakamattam varuthiya kanola koshangalude monsaantoyude pettant kandupiduthathinte "upayogam" aano (allengil evideyaanennu oraal arinjirikkanam) enna chodyam kodathi pariganichu, vilaye roundappu upayogichu chikilsichillenkilum jeeninte saannidhyam karshakanu oru prayojanavum nalkunnilla. pettant nediya jeenukaludeyum koshangaludeyum upayogam pettant cheytha bhagam adangiya oru yanthrathinte upayogathinu samaanamaanenn vilayiruthikkond kodathi monsaantoikku anukoolamaayi vidhichu "yadhaarthathil upayogicha vasthu pettant nediyathalla, marichu athinte oru ghadakam maathramaanennu parayunnath prathirodhamalla."(supreme kodathi vidhi, khandika 78) janithakamattam varuthiya raundu upp resistant kanola nattukondu, schmeiser kandupiduthathinte" "staandbai" "allengil insurance yoottility upayogichathaayum kodathi nireekshichu". athaayath, aavashyamenkil vilayil raundu upp upayogikkaanulla oopshan addeham upekshichu. ithu oru kappalil pettant labhicha pambukal sthaapikkunnathinu samaanamaayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu pambukal yadhaarthathil orikkalum switch oonaakkiyittillenkil, aavashyamenkil pambinginaayi labhyamaayirikkunnathiloode avaa ippozhum upayogikkunnu.
vidhi.
2004 meyy 21nuu supreme kodathi monsaantoikku anukoolamaayi 4-5 enna vidhiyil vidhichu. schmeiser oru bhagika vijayam nedi, avide thante vilakalil jeeninte saannidhyam addehathinu oru nettavum nalkaathathinaal 1998 leeii vilayil ninnulla laabhathin monsaanto nalkendathillennu kodathi vidhichu, koodaathe kandupiduthathinu kaaranamaaya vilayil addeham oru laabhavum undakkiyittilla. apakadatthilaaya laabhathinte alavu thaarathamyena cheruthaayirunnu, ekadesham 19,832 dollar; ennirunnaalum, naashanashtangal nalkendathillaathathinaal, monsaantoyude niyamaparamaaya billukal adaykkunnathil ninnu shmeesarine rakshichu, athu niravadhi lakshakkanakkin dollar taanum swantham billine marikadannu.
kodathi kaaranagal.
bhooribhaagavum ezhuthiyathu mcclacklin sii aanu.jeey. mejar, binni, deshamps, fish jeje ennivaykkoppam. yojikkunnu.
pettant nediya koshangaludeyo jeenukaludeyo "upayogam" avayude otappetta roopathinte pashchaathalatthil maathram prayogikkunnu enna vaadam kodathi thalli. schmeiser thante vilakalil raundu upp kalanaashinikal upayogichilla enna vasthuthayum jeeninte "upayogam" thadayunnilla. manushyarude edapedalillaathe sasyangal pracharippikkappedunnedum aadhunika krishiyude yaadhaarthyangal ardhamaakkunnathu sasyangalude valarchayil ellaayppozhum manushya edapedal undennaanu, athinaal krishi sasyangalude jeenukalude "upayogam" enna reethiyaanu.
thante vaanijya thaalpparyangalkkanusrithaayi roundup ready kanola vithukal sambharikkukayum nattupidippikkukayum cheythukondu prathyeka kanola plaantinte mail monsaantoyude kuthakaye schmeaser illaathaakkiyathaayi kodathi vidhichu. athinaal, pettant niyamathile sekshan 42 schmeaser lamghichathaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. ennirunnaalum, kandupiduthathil ninnu nerittu labham undakaathathinaal vichaarana jadji nalkia naashanashtangalodu kodathi viyojichu.
pettant lamghanam maathramaan pariganayennum kaarshika mekhalayile janithaka enchineeyaringumaayi bandhapetta aashankakal kesinte paridhiyil varunnillennum vidhiyil kodathi vyakthamakki
viyojip.
arber jeey., icobuchi, baastaaraache, lebel jeey. jeey ennivarkkaayi ezhuthunnu., bhaagikamaayi viyojichu. viyojippinte nyaayavaadam harward koleju vii. yile bhooripakshathe aduthu pinthudarunnu. oru kambanikku ulppannangalkkum prakriyakalkkum pettant cheyyaan kazhiyumenkilum, muzhuvan plaantum pole uyarnna jeevita roopangalkku pettant nedaan kazhiyillennu canada (pettant kammeeshanar) nigamanam cheythu. athaayath, "janithakamattam varuthiya koshangal sasyakoshangalayi gunikkanum verthirikkaanum thudangunna ghattathinappuram sasyakoshangalkk neengaan kazhiyilla, aaa samayat claim sasyathile oro koshatthinum aayirikkum" (paaraa. 138), ithu pettant valare dooram neettum. pettant sthaapaka plaantinu mathramaayirikkum, athinte santhathikalkku vendiyalla.
anantharafalangal.
karshakarude niyanthranathinu atheethamaaya aakasmika malineekarana cases pariganayilallennum marichu shree. raundu-upp prathirodhasheshiyulla vithine thirichariyukayum verthirikkukayum samrakshikkukayum cheythathinte shmeesarinte pravartthanam kesine mattoru vibhaagathil ulppeduthi. janithakamattam varuthiya vithukal vazhi thante vilakal malinamaakunnathinekkurich oru karshakanu ariyaamenkilum athinte saannidhyam sahikkukayum thante vilayil athinte samriddhi vardhippikkaan oru nadapadiyum edukkaathirikkukayum cheiyunna oru idakkaala sahacharyavum appeel kodathi charcha cheythu. atharamoru cases pettant lamghanamaano enna chodyam thuranna chodyamaayi thudarunnuvennum ennaal ithu schmeaser kesil theerumaanikkenda aavashyamillaatha oru chodyamaanennum kodathi nireekshichu.(appeel kodathi vidhiyude 57-aamm khandika)
eee vidhi kaanadayile biotechnology kambanikalkku labhyamaya samrakshanam vardhippichu, harward mouse theerumaanathode thurannukidanna oru sahacharyam, oru mrugatheppolulla oru "uyarnna jeevita roopathinu" allengil oru chediyude vipuleekaranathiloode pettant nedaan kazhiyillennu nirnnayichu. ithu pettant anuvadicha mattu jii8 rajyangalumaayi canada ethirkkunnu. monsaanto vii. ennirunnaalum, oru pettant nediya jeeninteyo koshatthinteyo samrakshanam oru muzhuvan chediyilum athinte saannidhyam vare vyaapikkunnuvenn nirnnayichu, chedikku thanne, uyarnna jeevita roopamenna nilayil, pettant nedaan kazhiyilla. mechanical upakaranangalude maathrkaye adisthaanamaakkiyulla eee bhooripaksha veekshanam supreme kodathiyude theerumaanatthinte kendramaayirunnu, koodaathe yanthrangalum jeevita roopangalum thammil uchithamennu thonnunna reethiyil verthirikkaanulla utharavaaditham canadian paarlamentinu nalki.
2005ll, kaunsil yudhathe naadakeeyamaakkunna oru "documentary thiyettar" nirmmaanam, annabel southaar ezhuthiya "seeds", cubeckile montriyalil avatharippichu. vividha archival srothassukalil ninnu poornnamaayum vaakkaalullathaanu eee sambhashanam.
gm koombolayo vitho ullathinaal oru karshakante vilayude udamasthaavakaasham avakaashappedunna oru kambani undaakumenna bhayathinte pashchaathalatthil gm virudha samooham eee cases vyaapakamaayi udharikkukayo paraamarshikkukayo cheiyunnu. "ennirunnaalum, athu kadannupokunna trekkil ninnulla kurachu vithukal mathramaayirunnilla, marichu shree schmiser 95-98% shudhamaaya raundu upp ready plaantukalude vila valarthukayayirunnuvennu kodathi rekhakal kaanikkunnu, ithu oraal ashradhamaayi allengil aakasmika saannidhyathil ninnu pratheekshikkunnathinekkaal valare uyarnna vaanijyaparamaaya shudhathayaanu. shree. shmeesarinte sajeeva pankaalitthamillaathe noorukanakkinu ekkarukalil engane chila vazhithettikkunna vithukaloo koombolakalo aadhipathyam sthaapikkumennu judjic kanakkakkaan kazhinjilla. . .shmeesarinte vilayekkurichulla parishodhanakalude phalangalil ninnu vyakthamaakunna vaanijya gunanilavaaramulla raundu upp ready kanolayude saandrathayo vyapthiyo nyayamaayum vishadeekarikkaan nirddeshikkappetta srothassukalil onninum kazhinjilla-mattoru vidhathil paranjaal, 1997 ll addehathinte bhoomiyil monsaanto vithinte yadhaartha saannidhyam ashradhamaayirunnuvenkilum, 1998 leeii vila poornnamaayum uddeshyapoornamaayirunnu.