
jiovanni carlo tramontano, kaundu oof mettera

tramontano bhavanathile baaranukalude purathana fudal prabhukkakudumbatthilppedu oru itaaliyan prabhuvaayirunnu jiovanni carlo tramontano, baaran oof sorento, kaundu oof mettera (1451-ll jiovanni carlo tramontano, baaran oof sorento, 1514-ll marichu).
sorentoyile baarane palappozhum "jiancarlo" allengil "jian carlo" ennu vilichirunnu, jiovanni carloyude hraswaroopamaanithu.
metteeriyayude ennam.
1497 october 1 nuu sorentoyile baaran jiovanni carlo tramontanoic thekkan itaaliyan pradeshamaaya basilikkattayile mettera nagaram aragonile ferdinand randaaman rajaavu naapilsile rajaavu thante kaundiyaayi nalki.
jiancarlo baaron tramontanoic "kaundu oof mettera" enna padavi nalkukayum prashasthamaaya "castello tramontano" ("kaasal tramontano") nirmmikkukayum cheythu.
naplesil oru sandarshanam.
metterayude bharanadhikaariyenna nilayil onpathu varshathinusesham 1506ll kaundinu thante adikaaram nashtappettu. ferdinand randaaman rajaavu 1506 october 9nuu raajyathe niravadhi kaundikalil ninnum baaranukalil ninnum kaundikaleyum baaranukaleyum neekkam cheyyaan uddeshikkunnathaayi prakhyaapichu, kaaranam avaa spanish prabhukkanmaarude oru koottatthinu nalkaan addeham aagrahichu.
thante kaundi kaundu jiovanni carlo bhaarya kaundas elisabetta restiglianoyum nepplesil raajasabhayilekku pooyi, avide kaundas raajnikku 700 duketukal vilamathikkunna 25 valare vilapetta muthukalulla oru swarnna necklace nalki.
thalphalamaayi, rajaavu thante kaundi nilanirthaan metterayile kaundu jian carlo tramontano anuvadichu.
janangal kalapam nadathunnu.
prabhukkanmaarum mettarayile janangalum kaundine ahankaariyum svechaadhipathiyum dayayillaatha bharanadhikaariyumaayi kanakkakki-prathyekichum aadambarathode jeevikkaan addeham janangalil ninnu dhaaraalam nikuthikal aavasyappettathinaal.
1514 desember 28nuu, prabhukkanmaarum janangalum addehathinu dukettukal nalkanamennu kaundu aavasyappettu-angane kaundinu addehathinte kadangal adaykkaan kazhiyum.
janangal ithu amgeekarikkilla. 1514 desember 29nuu kaundu jiancarlo bhaarya kaundes elisabettayum kurbanaykku pooyi. kaundum kaundasum palliyil ninnu purathuvannappol oru koottam vimathar kaundine marddichu kolappedutthi. kaundasine rakshappedaan anuvadichu.
kolapaathakathinu sesham kaundinte maranathe adayaalappeduthunnathinayi palli munny nirantharam muzhangi. maatherayile janangal eee paripadi aakhoshichu.
kaundu jian carloyude kolapaathakatthe rashtreeya kolapathakamaayum simhaasanathil kayaranullah oru margamaayum naplesile rajaavu kanakkakki. athinaal, kuttakrithyam pariharikkan addeham oru kammeeshanare mettarayilekku ayachu. naalu niraparaadhikale thookkilettiyenkilum kuttavaalikale kandethanaayilla.
janakeeya samskaarathil.
"virna lisiyum ottello tosso abhinayicha luigi capuwano samvidaanam cheytha 1957-leeii chithramaaya "ill contex dii mettera" ("dhii kaundu oof mettera").