valmarana kudumbam

veneeshyan patrician padavi vahichirunna oru shaakhayaaya visensayile oru prabhukkakudumbamaan valmarana kudumbam. plus ultra" (kooduthal) ennathaayirunnu athinte mudraavaakyam. berisi kunnukalile valmarana graamatthinte (ippol altaavilla vaisenteenayude bhagam) perilaanu avar ariyappedunnathu, avide avar vaisensa bishappil ninnu nilangal kaivasham vachirunnu.
charithram.
aithihyamanusarichu, purathana roman maria vamshangalil ninnullathaanu eee kudumbam. 1031ll vishudha roman chakravarthiyaaya konraad randaamanaanu avaye kanakkaakkiyath. 1540 epril 30 nuu vishudha roman chakravarty chaals vii. oru prathyeka diploma purappeduvichu, athu avarkk nogarayude paletine kanakkakkunnu.
avarude kaundu enna thalakettum republic oof venis amgeekarichu. 1659-ll triphone, stephaano, benedetto sahodaranmaarude neethrthwathilulla kudumba shaakhaykku veneeshyan patrician padavi nalki, avar kreettan yudhathinu dhanasahayam nalkaan 100,000 ducatukal nalki, ithu avare 'cases phaatt perr soldo' (panatthiloode patrician sthaanam nediya veedukal) aakki maatti. kudumbatthile mattoru varii veneeshyan paatrisiyanmaaril chernnillenkilum appozhum visensayile nooble kaunsilil irunnu. lombardy-veneeshya raajyathin keezhil 1817 desember 18,1820 march 11,1825 march 13 theeyathikalil paramadhikaara prameyangal vazhi rund shaakhakalkkum kuleena padaviyum austriyan saamraajyathinte rankum nalki.

