
yudhakkala ekopana vibhaagam

armi eyar graundu sisttathinte muthirnna yunaittad stetts armi licenses gadakamaanu yudhabhoomi ekopana ditaachment (us armi) allengil bcd. oro us kombaattant commandillo thiyettar oof oppareshanilo seeniyar us armi headquartezhs gadakathinum seeniyar airfozhs headquartersinum edayilulla oru paalamaayi bcd pravartthikkunnu. karasena-vyomasena mission command, fayar support, integrated eyar aandu misail defense, intelligence pankidal, vyomaathirthi maanejment, airlift ennivayude ekopanam bcd prapthamaakkunnu. adhika idam, saibar, electronic yuddha vardhana enniva bcd yudhathinte poornna spektrathiludaneelam niyukta sainika seena kamaandare kooduthal praapthamaakkaan anuvadikkunnu.
charithram.
1947leeii deseeya suraksha niyamam vyomasena us sainyathil ninnu neekkam cheythappol, sheshi mechappettathode sthira-wing closs eyar sapportineyum (kaas) deep strike ekopanatheyum pinthunaykkunna sidhaanthathinte vikasanathe athu phalapradamaayi thadassappeduthi. vimaanangalude sheshi vardhichathode, yudhathinum chalana pravarthanangalkkumulla adhika pinthuna yuu. ezz. sainyathinte aavasyavum vardhichu.
corian yudhasamayathu, shatru charakkuneekkatthe thadassappeduthunnathinu yudhashramathinu kaas aandu eyar interdiction (iai) ganyamaaya sambhavanakal nalkiyengilum njangaludeyum pla srothassukaludeyum abhipraayathil nirnnaayakamaanennu theliyikkunnathil parajayappettu. vyoma, karaa yudhangal pothuve yojichirunnuvenkilum avaa nannayi ekopippichirunnilla.
vietnaam yudhathil us sainyam thanthraparamaaya thalangalil terminal aakramana maargganirddesham nalkunnathinaayi thanthraparamaaya eyar kantrol paarttikalude vikasanathinu purame, kaasinaayi helikopttar ganshippukale aashrayikkunnath vardhippichu. pravartthana aasoothrana samvidaanangal avikasithamayi thudarukayum helikopttar ganshipp pinthuna us sainyathinte eyar-graundu samyojana aashayakkuzhappathin idatharam pariharam nalkiyathinaal eyar-graundu samyojanam ettavum kuranja thalangalil thudarnnu.
1980kalil yuu. ezz. armi peerankikalkku aakramanathinu krithyamaaya marggangal nalkano ethano kazhiyaatha europile soviyatt senayude niravadhi vibhaagangalude akramanam roopappeduthunnathinu yuu. ezz. airforcinte kazhivukale valareyadhikam aasrayikkunna airland yuddha sidhaanthathinte vikasanathinu saakshyam vahichu. general wilber ell. creach, usaf, airland yuddha sidhaanthaparamaaya vikasanathil sahayikkukayum us vyomasenaykku thanthraparamaaya mission vimanam us sainyathin nashtappedunnathu thadayunnathinulla oru maargamaayi ithine kaanukayum cheythu. ooppareshanukal niravettunnathinaayi sainyathin kaas dauthyangale maathram pinthunaykkunnathil ninnu us vyomasenayil ninnu maarinilkkunnathin pravartthana thalatthile gadakangal thammil adutha ekopanam aavasyamaanu. yudhakkala ekopana ghadakam (bce) enna peril oru thaalkkaalika samghadana sthaapikkappedukayum 1984ll rund sevana shaakhakal thammilulla oru karar karar sramangal ekeekarikkunnathinu aavashyamaaya pinthuna aavasyakathakal krodeekarikkunnathu thudarukayum cheythu.
1989-ll panaamayile ooppareshan just kosil bii. sii. iii aadyamaayi audyogikamaayi yudhathil upayogichu. gulf yudhathethudarnnu, kooll jaims crigger, 9eph dcs ops/centaf, fozhsu synchronisationaayi thanthraparamaaya eyar kantrol sentaril bii. sii. iii samyojippikkunnathinte praadhaanyam prathyekamaayi adivarayittu.
1995 novemberil, us vyomasena us army thammilulla oru karar munbu vaayu-bhoomi ekopanam anuvadikkunnathinu gadakangal thammilulla bandham gadakangalude aavasyakatha sthaapichu. 1995leeii karar prakaram us airfozhs tactical eyar kantrol sentaril (tac) pravartthikkunna oru armi licenses teamaayi bii. sii. iii nirvachikkapettu, pinneedu ithu eyar ooppareshans sentaraayi punarnaamakaranam cheyyappettu.
oro yuu. ezz. geographic kombaattant kamaandumaayum corian thiyettar oof ooppareshansumaayum athath samyojitha/samyuktha vyoma pravartthana kendrangalumaayum poruthappedunna anchu sthaapitha bisidikal ippol undengilum bce ghadana innathe bisidic eathaandu samaanamaan. samagramaya oru thiyettar eyar kantrol sisttavum armi eyar graundu sisttavum krodeekarikkunna samyuktha sidhaanthathinte vikasanam yuu. ezz. sainyatheyum vyomasena ooppareshan staafukalil ninnum thanthraparamaaya yudhavimaanangalil ninnum thirascheenamaayum vashamayum ekopippikkaan anuvadichu. maarikkondirikkunna vivara anthareekshathinanusarichu ooppareshan parinamikkukayum thudarnnum vikasikkukayum cheiyunnathinaal ellah pradhana samyuktha sainika pravarthanangalilum bii. sii. iii. ezz allengil bii. sii. dii. ezz. yuu. aarr. aii. yudhavimaanangale pinthunachittundu. maanushika sahayam/duranta nivaarana pravartthanangal, pradhana poratta pravartthanangal ennivaye pinthunaykkunnathinaayi thangalude seshiyum paraspara pravarthanakshamathayum vardhippikkunnathinu bisidikal pankaali sainyangalumaayum vyomasenayumaayum pravartthikkunnathu thudarunnu.
samghadana.
aasthaanam.
oro bii. sii. dick oru yuu. ezz. armi feeld artilary kenalaanu command cheiyunnathu. headquartezhs vibhaagam samghadanaykku ashayavinimayavum bharanaparamaya pinthunayum nalkunnu.
plaanukalude vibhaagam.
joyint eyar tasking saikkililekk (eiii. tii. sii) armi fozhsu aavashyakathakale samyojippikkunathinum aathyanthikamayi eyar ooppareshans sentaril ninnu oro keezhu vimana vibhaagathilekkum vitharanam cheiyunna eyar tasking oordar (eiii. tii. oo) samyojippikkunathinum bii. sii. dii plans vibhagangal eiii. oo. sii combatt plans divisionil pravartthikkunnu. pinthunaykkunna saadhaarana aavasyakathakal ivayaanu us armi fozhsu eyar interdiction taargett nominationukal, eyar support abhyarthanakal (asrs), vyomaathirthi, airlift, intelligence, vyoma prathirodham enniva.
ooppareshans vibhaagam.
eiii. tii. oo. yill yuu. ezz. armi eyar sapporttinte nirvvahanam nireekshikkunnathinaayi ooppareshan florile eiii. oo. sii combatt ooppareshans divisionullil (coode) bcd ooppareshans vibhaagam pravartthikkunnu. american sainyathin vyomasenayude pinthunayumaayi bandhapetta vegathilulla theerumaanamedukkal anuvadikkunnathinu samyuktha/joyint fozhsu eyar komponant commander (sii/jfac), eosi combatt ooppareshans medhavi ennivarkku ooppareshans vibhaagam graundu sahacharyam apdettukal nalkunnu. ooppareshans vibhaagam vyomasenaykku yuu. ezz. armi fayar support, pezhsanal recovery, dynamic targetting ennivayum ekopippikkunnu. samyuktha ekopanathinulla adhika marggangal nalkunnathinaayi naavikasena, maraine, prathyeka seena ennivayumaayi ooppareshans vibhaagam ekopippikkunnu. bcd ooppareshans vibhaagam eosiyil sthaapikkukayum arfour planning/execution cycleukal, abc sisttangal ennivayumaayi samyojippikkukayum cheiyunnathu samyuktha pooraattatthil paramavadhi saahacharya avabodham srishtikkaanum arfour parishramathinu valare pradhanappetta (kaanaathathaanengilum) sambhavanakal nalkaanum anuvadikkunnu.
intelligence vibhaagam.
bsd intelligence vibhaagam intelligence nireekshana, rahasyaanveshana vibhaagam, combatt plaanukal vibhaagam, eosiyude combatt ooppareshans vibhaagam ennivayumaayi chernnu pravartthikkunnu, ithu sainyathinte rahasyaanveshana shekharana aavashyakathakale pinthunaykkukayum gadakangalkkidayil graundu/eyar intelligence kaimarukayum cheiyunnu.
vyomaathirthi vibhaagam.
bcd vyomaathirthi vibhaagam eiii. oo. siyude yuddha padhathikalum poratta ooppareshan divisionukalumaayi pravartthikkukayum us armi vyomaathirthi aavasyakathakal eiii. tii. oyude aasoothranathilum nirvvahanathilum ulppeduthukayum cheiyunnu. yuu. ezz. armi peeranki vedivayppukalkkaayi vyomaathirthi neekkam cheiyunnathinum rottari vinginum alillah samvidaanangalkkum pinthuna nalkikkond vyomaathirthi illaathaakkunnathinum vyomaathirthi vibhaagam nirnaayakamaan.
vyoma prathirodha vibhaagam.
nirnayakamaaya swath prathirodhavumaayi bandhapetta graundu baattil vikasikkumbol us armi eyar defencinte abhibhashakanaayi pravartthikkaan bcd eyar defense vibhaagam combatt plaanukalilum combatt ooppareshans divisionukalilum pravartthikkunnu. us aarmiyude graundu ghadaka sahacharyam maarukayum unitukal operating parithasthithiyumaayi poruthappedukayum cheyyumbol, bcd eyar defense vibhaagam vyoma, graundu adhishtitha, prathirodha plaattfomukaliloode mathiyaya prathirodha pariraksha urappaakkunnathin update cheytha vyoma prathirodha aavasyakathakalekkurichu eosiye ariyikkunnu. bsd eyar defense vibhaagam us armi fozhsu prathirodha aavashyakathakale pinthunaykkunnathinaayi eriya eyar aandu misail defense kamaandukalumaayi (aamdc) samyojichu pravartthikkunnu.
airlift vibhaagam.
oro eyar tasking oordarinteyum aasoothrana, nirvvahana ghattangalil us armi eyar mobility abhyarthanakal nalkunnuvennu urappakkaan bcd airlift vibhaagam eosiyude eyar mobility divisionullil (amd) pravartthikkunnu. eosi amdyulla bcd airlift sekshan playsment kamaandiludaneelam udyogastharudeyum upakaranangaludeyum chalanam ekopippikkaanum asthikal uravidamaakkaan sahayikkaanumulla us sainyathinte kazhivine prayojanappeduthunnu. graundu licenses ditaachment, bcd ooppareshans sekshan, airlift sekshan enniva thammilulla sajeevamaaya ashayavinimayam sankeernavum samaya sensitiivu airbone ooppareshanukalil us armi thiyettar/corps/division aasthaanangalkkulla mission command valareyadhikam vardhippikkaan kazhiyum. bcd airlift niyukta amgangal 435 trs padippikkunna, floridayile hurlbert efldyil nadakkunna, oshyaktphu-amd aupachaarika pariseelana kozhsinte logistic trackle pankedukkanam.
graundu licenses ditaachmentukal (jii. ell. dii).
oru feeld peeranki captanum oru feeld peeranki sarjant phastt classes adangunnathaanu gldkal, ithu oru supporting eyar vinginu graundu skeem oof maanuvar nalkunnu. bharanaparamaayi bcdyude niyanthranathilaanu gldkal, ennaal us armi ooppareshanukale pinthunaykkunna avarude niyukta eyar vingukalilo carrier strike grouppukalilo pravartthikkunnu. oru nischitha eyar support allengil airlift dauthyam paratthunna pailattumaarkk nerittu daattayum maanuvar vivarangalum ekopippichu graundu intelligence nalkunnathaanu jii. ell. dii. kall. douthyangalude anthima niyanthranam us airfozhs tactical eyar kantrol partykalumaayi ekopippichirikkunnu, us armi unitukalkku niyogichittundu, koodaathe vyomasena vibhaagathile us armi graundu layanukal douthyathinte falavumaayi bandhapetta eathenkilum vivarangalkk pailattumaare vivaramariyikkum.