
bunduki

1975ll engleesh ezhuthukaaranaaya jeey. bunduki ezhuthiya novalaanu bunduki. tii. thudarnnulla "banduki" parambarayile aadya kruthiyaanu edson. tarsanumaayi bandhapetta kathaapaathrangal ulppedunna eee parambaraykku thudakkathil edger rais baroyude estettu amgeekaaram nalkiyirunnu. novalinte thudakkathil pradhana kathaapaathrangale bhoomiyil ninnu silikkiyanilekk kondupookunnu (chuvade kaanuka).
novalukalum cherukathakalum.
edsante ellah banduki kathakalum englandil korgi bukkukalaanu prasidheekarichathu
cherukathakalude prekwals (bhoomiyil sajjeekarichirikkunnu)
prasidheekaranam.
aadyathe moonnu novalukalum edger rais baros, incorporationte anumathiyode prasidheekarichu. edsante bandukiyum prabhaathavum, barosinte tarson kathaapaathrangalum karshakante nyoottan kudumbavum thammilulla jeevacharitraparamaaya bandhangalkk philipp jose karshakan.
1976 nuu sesham, erb ink. bhaaviyile vaalyangalil tarson peru upayogikkaanulla edsante anumathi pinvalikkukayum thalphalamaayi, naalaamathe novalilum cherukathakalilum tarson allengil jaine peru paraamarsikkunnilla.
silician.
"silician" oru bhoomiyude ethir grahamaan (i.iii. bhoomiyude athe bhramanapathathil suuryanu athirvashathulla ell3 lagranch poyintilaanu ithu sthithi cheiyunnathu). bhoomiyude kaalaavasthayilum vanyajeevikalilum bhoomiyodu valare saamyamulla eee graham manushyarude vyavasaayavalkkaranamillathe aanenkilum.

