hopac

saporosian kosakkukalkkidayil oru purusha nrithamaayi uthbhavicha oru ukreniyan naadodi nrithamaanu hopac (,), ennaal pinneedu dambathikalum purusha solovaadikalum mixed grouppukalude narthakanmaarum nritham cheythu. amachwar, professional ukrainiyan nritha samghangalum naadodi nrithangalude mattu kalakaaranmaarum ekagaana nrithamaayi ithu avatharippikkunnu. oopparakal, baale, naadakam thudangiya valia kalaparamaaya kruthikalilum ithu ulppeduthiyittundu. 
hoppakkine palappozhum "ukraininte deseeya nritham" ennu vilikkukayum polandil valare janapriyamaakkukayum cheythu. greasile lerosil "sirmpa" ennariyappedunna samanamaaya naadodi nritha raagangalund.
padavyuthpathishaasthram.
hopakk" enna peru "hoopp" ennartham varunna "hoppatti" () enna kriyayil ninnum athupole thanne "hoopp!" enna anubandha aashcharyasoochakathil ninnum uruthirinjathaanu."() ithu oru chaattatthinidayil aashcharyathinteyo athbhuthathinteyo prakadanamaayi ucharikkaam.
charithram.
madhyakala charithram.
thudakkathil oru cosac saamoohika nrithamaayi hopac vikasichu. "pobutovi tansi"), pathinaram noottaandil innathe ukraine rajyangalil ithu abhyasichirunnu. sainika parisheelanatthil ninnulla vinodangaleyum vyathichalanangaleyum sainikavaadikalaaya saporisian sitch pothuve verukkumbol, yudhathinu sesham kosaakkukal vijayakaramaayi madangiyethiyappol atharam niyanthranangal avaganikkapettu. kobsaarukalum mattu samgeethajnjarum avarude upakaranangalaya vayalin, baagpaippukal, bandura, simbalom, fiff enniva shekharikkukayum mattu pankaalikal nritham cheyyukayum cheyyum.
purushanmaar muzhuvan ulppedunna anthareekshathilaanu eee aakhosham nadannathennu mathramalla, pankedukkunna purushanmaar maathramaan eee aakhosham nadathiyathu. kalakaaranmaar cheruppakkaarum, professional narthakarallaatthavarum, dheerarumaaya koolippadayaalikalumaayirunnu; athinaal, avatharippikkunna nritha gattangal pradhaanamaayum mechappeduthalukalaayirunu, ithu kalakaaranmaarude purushathvabodham, veeryam, vegatha, shakti enniva prathifalippikkunnu. pradharshippicha padikalil niravadhi acrobatic jambukal ulppedunnu. ). palappozhum yudhakkalathil ninnulla poraattangal yadhaartha vaalukal, eechakal allengil mattu aayudangal upayogichu prethanaadakatthil punarnirmmikkappedum, kaaranam kalaakaaran adrishya shathrukkale akramikkunnu. eee nrithangal prathyeka thaalangalumaayi bandhippichittillaathillaathi narthakarkku eathu ghattathilum vegatha maattaan kazhiyum.
atharam utsava nrithangal pazhaya aachaaraparamaaya nrithangalil ninnu swabhaavathil valareyadhikam vyathyasthamaayirunnu. "obriyadovi tansi"), munbu ruthenian deshangalile prabalamaaya nrithasamvidhaana kruthikalaayirunna khorovod poleyaanu. pradhaanamaayum ellah sthreekalum nritham cheiyunna aachaarangalilninn vyathyasthamayi pankedukkunnavarude lingabhedam-ellah purushanmaarum-aayirunnu praadhamika vyathyasam.
eee mekhalayil cosac padavi uyarnnathode avarude domaininullile gramangalil prathyakshappedaan thudangi. sichil kaanapedunna ellah purusha nrithangalil ninnum vyathyasthamayi, eee nrithangal sammishramaayirunnu, cheruppakkaaraaya aankuttikalum penkuttikalum orumichu aaghosha prasthaanangal nritham cheythu. pradhana vesham purusha kalakaaranmaar nilanirtthiyappol, sarkkil roopangalum jodikalum roopeekaranathil orumichu neengunnathupolulla gadanaaparamaaya gadakangal cherkkaan thudangi; eee sambhavavikasangal mikkavarum pradeshathe aachaaraparamaaya nrithangalude nrithacharithrathil ninnaan uruthirinjathu.
eee samayat kosaakkukal avatharippicha nrithangalonnum record cheythitilla. kosaakkukal atharathil nritham cheythuvenna vastutha gwillom leeii vassyur dii beauplan rekhappeduthukayum mattu charitraparamaaya vivaranagal ithu sthireekarikkukayum cheiyunnu. pinneedu, ivaan kotliyarevsky taras shevchenko hopak nritham cheiyunna kosaakkukalum avarude kruthikalil ulppeduthi. ennirunnaalum, pathinettaam noottaandil sitch nashichathode, eee nritham athinte mishra-linga graamaroopatthil oru aaghosha nrithamaayi maathrame nilaninnulloo.
kacheri nritham.
pathinettaam noottaandil serf, karshaka theaterukalil hopak polulla nrithangal vediyil avatharippikkan thudangiyathinu sesham, professional naadakeeya samghangal eee janapriya nrithathe avarude shekharathil ulppeduthaan thudangi. eee prakadanangal hoppakkine kotliyarevskyude oopparettayaaya "nadalkka poltavka" polulla oru valia kruthiyil ulppeduthi. irupathaam noottaandinte thudakkathil ethnocariologist vasile verkhovinetts enna naadakeeya samghathile oru kalakarante pioneering srishtiyaanu nrithathe athinte nilavile roopathilekku vikasippikkaan praapthamaakkunnath. madhya ukreyniludaneelam aadhikaarikamaaya grama padikal shekharikkunnathum ukrainian saamskaarika paarambaryatthe kooduthal krithyamaayi prathinidheekarikkunna nrithangal nirmmikkunnathum verkhovinettukalude prarambha srishtiyaayirunnu. ennirunnaalum, steju cheytha ukreniyan nritham kacheri nrithathinte roopathil oru vyathyasthamaaya prakadana kalayayi nilanilkkumennu theliyikkukayaayirunnu addehathinte munnettam. adhehavum addehathinte sishyanaaya vaasil avraamenkoyum padinjaaran ukreyniludaneelam paripaadikal avatharippikkan thudangi, graamangalkk sesham gramangalil nartthakarude samghangal roopeekarichu.
1935 leeii vasanthakaalath, videsha rajyangalumaayulla saamskaarika bandhangalude ool-union oorganaiseshan landanil nadakkaanirikkunna aadyathe anthaaraashtra naadodi nritha utsavathilekku oru prathinidhi samghathe ayaykkaan sammathichu. tii yude leonid shukovinoppam verkhovinettukal pravarthichu. shevchenko keevu oopparayum baleyum, keevu, khaarkeev ooppara houseukalil ninnulla professional nartthakarum, ukreniyan ssrine prathinidheekarikkunnathin oru suit nirmmikkunnu. thante bhaagathinaayi, verkhovinetts "lunden hopac" (, vivarthanam) ennariyappettirunna nrithasamvidhaanam cheythu. "landansky hopac"): purushanmaarude nritham (yadhaartha kosak nritham pole), sthreekal maathram nritham cheiyunna randaamathethum mandagathiyilullathumaaya oru bhagam, oduvil purushanmaarum sthreekalum nritham cheiyunna oru aaveshakaramaaya samaapanavum ulkkollunna moonnu bhaagangalulla oru nrithamaayirunnu ithu. eee nrithavum sukkovinte kootticherkkalum aaa venalkkaalath utsavathil onnaam sammanam nedi. moonnu bhaagangalulla hopac pinneedu septambaril ukrainil saaporoshetts zaa dunayim enna oopparayude bhaagamaayi aavarthichu. moonnu bhaagangalulla hoppakkinte formet pinneedu niravadhi professional naadodi nritha samghangal sweekarichu, avar varshangalayi hoppakkinte swantham vakabhedangal nrithasamvidhaanam cheythu.
1990ll, ukrainile ezz. ezz. aarinte samsthaana naadodi nritha samghathile irupathu amgangal verpirinj hopac srishtichu! serji makaarovinte nirddeshaprakaaram ukrainile aadyathe swatantra professional dance kambaniyaaya ukrainian dance kambani.
nritham padikal.
aadhunikakaala hopakk ennathu mechappeduthal niranjathaayi kaanapedunna oru nrithasamvidhaanamaanu. mechappettathaayi thonnunna bhaagangalil bhooribhaagavum sooloo narthakar, saadhaaranayaayi purushanmaar, drishyaparamaayum saankethikamaayum athisayakaramaaya acrobatic nettangal avatharippikkunnu. ithil chaattangalum spinukalum ulppedunnu, avaa saadhaaranayaayi prakadanatthinte hailaittaan.
bakkiyulla nrithathil, prathyekichu vanita narthakar, orumichu avatharippikkunna niravadhi chalanagal ulppedunnu, athesamayam purusha narthakar saadhaaranayaayi skvaatt sequenceukal avatharippikkunnu.
vijayakaramaya oru hopakk nadatthaan aavashyamaaya vegathayum oorjjavum kaaranam, eee nritham saadhaaranayaayi oru paripaadiyude avasaanathilaanu avatharippikkunnath. pala ukreniyan nrithangalileyum pole, narthakar, prathyekichu sthreekal, nrithathinte avasaanam vare neengunnathu nirthunnilla.
hopak samgeetham.
hopakkinulla samgeetham tempo allengil melody upayogichu staanderd cheythitilla, ennirunnaalum samayam mikka krameekaranagalilum aadhipathyam pulartthunnu. nritham oru mechappeduthal bodham ulavaakkunnathaanennu karuthappedunnu, athinaal samgeethathinte vegatha oro vibhaagathilum maarunnu, ithu narthakarkku svayam verthirichariyaan anuvadikkunnu. (), "odhu keeva dhoo luban" () ennee gaanangalude ganangal pala hopak krameekaranagalilum kaanam. hopaakkukal saadhaaranayaayi vegathilum ugrathayilum avasaanikkunnu, chilath "saasvistali kosachenki" () polulla ugramaaya ukreniyan maarchukal ulkkollunnu.
oru oopparayudeyo baaleyudeyo bhaagamaayi niravadhi sangeethanjjar oru hopac rachichittundu
mattu mekhalakalil.
soviyatt nethaavu joseph staalin orikkal thante pingamiyaaya nikita krushchevine (ukrainile communist party medhaaviyaayirunna) hopak nritham cheyyaan nirbandhichu.
nirbandhichu venalkkaala olimbiksinte udghaadana chadangil ukrainian naadodi veshavidaanangal dharicha narthakar "janangalude sauhrudam" enna nrithasamvidhaanathinte bhaagamaayi hopac avatharippichu. central lenin stadiyathinte maithaanathaanu eee paripadi nadannathu, pradarshana velayil ukrainian naadodi paattenukalil niracha olimbiku flame coldron keezhil tribuninte oru valia bhagam.
2000-kalil, hopac samgeetham ukrainiyakkaraaya anna besonova natalia godungo avarude thaalaparamaaya jimnaastiksinte dinacharyakalil vyaapakamaayi upayogichirunnu.
2015-ll, viidiyoo geyim "team fort 2" kasotsky kick enna peril oru parihasyamaaya neekkamaayi hoppakkine chertthu. kalikkaarkku kalikkunna samayat kalikkaan kazhiyunna 9 kathaapaathrangaleyum nritham cheyyaan kazhiyum.

