
kathunna neeruravakal, vestt virgenia

american aikyanaadukalile vestt virjeeniyayile wirt kaundiyile oru incorporate cheyyaatha samoohamaanu baining springs. vasanthathil kuminjukoodukayum kathikkumbol kathikkukayum cheiyunna prakrithivaathakathil ninnaan ithinu eee peru labhichathu.
charithram.
pathonpathaam noottaandinte thudakkathil, uppu uthppaadippikkunnathina bashpeekarikkappetta uppuvellam uthppaadippikkunnathina neeruravakalil kinarukal kuzhikkapettu. uppu uppinoppam kurachu petroleum uthppaadippikkappettu. 1836 aayappozhekkum uppuvellangal prathivarsham 50 muthal 100 barrell vare enna uthppaadippikkukayum athu prakasha ennayaayi vilkkukayum cheythu. pensylvaniayile titusvilleyile drake oayil kinarinu varshangalkk munbu kathunna neeruravakalile kinarukal petroleum uthppaadippikkukayum vilkkukayum cheythu.
joonn vii. 1842ll rathbone 100 ekkar bhoomi vaangukayum oru pathittaandin sesham oru puthiya kinner kuzhikkukayum cheythu, athu uppinekkaal kooduthal enna ulppaadippikkunnuvennu kandethi. ennirunnaalum, 1859 aayappozhekkum athu prathidinam ezhu 40-gaalan barrell enna uthppaadippikkayaayirunu, ithu aduthulla nadiyil ninnu enna shekharikkunnathinekkaal phalapradamaayirunnu. uppinupakaram enna labhikkunnathin kuzhicheduttha kathunna neeruravakalile aadyathe kinner 1859 ll aarambhichu, taamasiyaathe rathbone kudumbam (joonn vii. addehathinte makan joonn sii. ("kaas") rathbone), oru ekkar visthruthiyulla 70 plottukal thurankam thurathaan aagrahikkunna mattullavarkk vittu. 1861ll 10,000 perr eee pradeshathekku thamasam maarukayum boom touninu oru myliladhikam neelamaayi valarukayum cheythu. kathikkunna neeruravakal appol elisabath, wirt kaundi seett, athupole parkezhsburg ennivayekkaal valuthaayirunnu, avide cheria kanava nadiyilekku kondupookunna baaralukal ohiyo nadiyile valia bottukalilekko railroad kaarukalilekko maatti.
aabhyantharayudham aarambhichathode, kooll. kaas rathbone thante sahodaran daniel iii. yumayi chernnu 11-aamath vestt virgenia infantriyaayi marria oru milishya kambaniye niyamichu. elent pole manju. kooll. ennirunnaalum, 1862 septambar 2 nuu, kooll. ennappaadathe konfedarettu reydukalil ninnulla samrakshanathinaayi bhagikamaaya panam nalkunnathaayi chilar vishwasichirunna spensorile (roonn kaundi seett) konfedarettu raidermark ekadesham 200 sainikarumaayi rathbone keezhadangi. aakramanakaarikal udan thanne rathbone aalukaleyum parol cheythu, pakshe rathbone pensylvaniayilekku maatti, thudarnnu 1863 januvariyil president linkon addehathe sainyathil ninnu pirichuvittu. 1863 meyy 9 nuu vestt virjeeniyayude samsthaana padavi thadayunnathinaayi johns-ambodan raidle, konfedarettu raidermar ellah ennakkinarukalkkum theeyittu, athupole 120,000 gaalan kappal gathaagathathinu thayyaravukayum cheythu, ithu pattanatthe nasippikkukayum nadhiyum (athinte vanatheerangalum) mailukal kathikkukayum cheythu. raathbonukalkkum mattullavarkkum oru paridhivare punarnirmikkaan kazhinju, ennaal 1865-ll paathriyarkkeesinte maranathethudarnnu yudhasamayathu mattu niravadhi rathboneukal avarude palisha 400,000 dollarinu vitt padinjarottu neengi. mattullava thudarnnulla pathittaandukalil noorukanakkinu kinarukal kuzhichu. nagaram ippol cheruthaanenkilum, kurachu enna uthppaadanam innum thudarunnu.
kathunna neerurava samuchayam 1971 ll charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttaril pattikappeduthiyittundum niravadhi yadhaartha kettidangal avasheshikkunnilla (thee maram nirmmithikalkk nirantharamaaya apakadamaanu). ruble charchu 1982 ll charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttaril pattikapedutthi. raathbonukale oormmippikkunna charitraparamaaya adayaalathinu purame, 2002 ll oru park myusiyavum thurannu.