
nikkolaay gaalakhovu

nikkolaay nicolaavichu gaalakhovu (; meyy 29,1928) oru russian kalakaaranaanu. addeham "russian federationte bahumanyanaaya kalaakaaran", "sent peettezhsburg union oof aarttistukalil" amgamaanu (1992 nuu munbu russian federationile aarttistukalude yooniyante leningrad shaakha). sent peettezhsbargil thaamasikkukayum jolie cheyyukayum cheiyunna addeham "leningrad school oof paintinginte" prathinidhikalil oralaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu, koodaathe landscape paintingukalkku ettavum prashasthanaan.
jeevacharitram.
1928 meyy 29nuu yuu. ezz. ezz. aarile taattar republicile cassan sittiyil volga nadiyilaanu nikkolaay galakhov janichathu. 1942ll addeham "cassan art schoolil" praveshikkukayum 1947ll birudam nedukayum cheythu. athe varsham thanne addeham leningradilekku maarukayum "iliya repinte peril leningrad instittyoott oof painting, shilpam, vaasthuvidya" ennivayude painting vibhaagathinte aadya kozhsil praveshanam nedukayum cheythu. leonid ovsanikov, joseph cerebriani, piottar belosov, yoori neprintsev ennivarekkurichu addeham padichu.
1953ll nikkolaay galakhov rudolph frents varkshoppile "repin instittyoott oof artsil" ninnu birudam nedi. pathonpathaam noottaandile pramukha russian kaviyum ezhuthukaaranum niroopakanum prasaadhakanumaaya nikkolai nekrasovinu samarppicha "kavi nikkolai nekrasov oonn dhaa volga rivar" enna peril oru painting aayirunnu addehathinte biruda kruthi (painting ippol sent peettezhsbargile akkadami oof aartsinte myoosiyathilaan).
1954-1956 ll gaalakhovu "repin instittyoott oof arts" ll thante birudaananthara patanam thudarnnu. 1951 muthal gaalakhovu kalaa pradarshanangalil pankedutthirunnu, kooduthalum landscape, jenar rangam ennivayil praaveenyamullayaalayi. oayil painting, tempera, pastel, vaattar kalarukal, pensil droying ennivayil addeham pravarthichu. 1953 muthal gaalakhovu karar prakaram peyint cheytha chithrangalum aarambhichu. 1955-ll "volga nadiyude" parambarayile bhooprakrithikalkkaayi addehathe "soviyatt kalakaaranmaarude leningrad yooniyanil" praveshippichu.
1950kalil gaalakhovu kalayil munnirayil volga nadiyude bhooprakrithiyilaayirunnu. russian nadikalaaya volga, vetluga, vyaatka ennividangalil addeham sanjarichu, avide addeham jeevithathil ninnulla dhaaraalam rekhaachitrangal varachu. addehathinte paintingukal russian landscape paintinginte karsanavum eathaandu classical paarambaryatthilum nilanilkkunnu. volga nadiyile landing steju", vaikunneram polulla pradarshanangalil pradharshippichirikkunna srishtikalaanu ithu soochippikkunnathu. kaama mouthu "(randum 1954)," juulai "(1955), volga nadiyile thuramukham. vaikunneram, "volga nadiyil pookkunna pulmedukal" (randum 1956), "volga nadikku thaazheyulla kodunkaattu", "volga nadiyil" (randum 1957), "quibishave jalavaidyutha nilayathinte nirmmaanam" (1957), "volga nadiyile sarathkaalam" (1957), thudangiyava.
1950kalude avasaanathil gaalakhovu cyberiayilekkum bikel thadaakathilekkum yaatra cheythu. cyberiayile graamam" (1959), "baikal thadaakatthinte theerathu", "crossingle", "cyberian graamam" (1960), "taamasiyaathe aloy" (1961), "cyberiayile nirmmaanam" (1962) thudangiya niravadhi jeevita, prakrithidrishya paintingukalil ninnulla niravadhi rekhaachitrangalil ulkkollunna puthiya anubhavangalilekku ithu addehathe nayichu. eee yathrakal thante paalat vaividyavalkkarikkaanum vividha sthalangalile plaastik savisheshathakal manasilakkaanum addehathe sahayichu, manoharamaaya tirayalukalkk puthiya prachodanam nalkukayum kareliyayumayulla koodikkazhchaykkulla thayyaareduppum addehathinte srishtiyile oru vazhithirivayi maari.
1960kalil gaalakhovu karelia kandethi. prakrithiykkum eee pradeshatthinte innathe kaalatthinum vendi samarppicha niravadhi rekhaachithrangalum paintingukalum addeham varachu. gaalakhovu dhaaraalam tharam paintingukal srishtichuvenkilum (avayil "kareliayile roadukalil", "kareliayile yuma lumber steshan", "phoorast weakeday", "phoorast maasttar" ennivayum mattum ulppedunnu), addehathinte mikka kruthikalum ippozhum bhooprakrithikalaayirunnu. samskaaram sparsikkaatha vadakkan prakrithiyude vanyapradeshangalilekku addeham prathyekichum akarshikkappettu. avalude durbalamaaya soundaryavum mahathwavum engane namukk kaanichukodukkanamennu avanariam. eee kaalaghattatthile prashasthamaaya kruthikalil "dhaa villej oof amba" (1969), "karelia" enniva ulppedunnu. shaithyakaalathinte thudakkam (1973), vaitt naitt inn karelia (1974), northen summer (1977), kemm. shaithyakaalam varunnu (1978), "kemile pazhaya palli" (1982), "vadakkan vasantham" (1984) thudangi niravadhi.
nikkolaay gaalakhovu thante kruthikalil nannayi vikasippicha kathaasaahithyavum eee vibhaagathinte gadakangalum ulkkollunna chitra-bhooprakrithiyude thathwangale sthiramaayi vaadichittundu. addehathinte chithraathmaka ashayangal saakshaathkarikkunnathinu reethikal ariyappedunna russian landscape chithrakaaranaaya arcady railovinte kruthikalkku sameepamaan.
1984ll nikkolaay galakhovinu russian federationte oonarari aartist padavi labhichu. nikkolaay gaalakhovinte sooloo exhibitionukal leningradilum (1988) sent peettezhsbargilum (2010,2013) aayirunnu.
nikkolaay nicolaavichu gaalakhovinte paintingukal stettu russian myusiyathilum stettu tretyakovu galleryilum russia, chaina, englandu ennividangalile niravadhi art myoosiyangalilum swakaarya shekharangalilum undu.ezz.jappanilum mattu raajyangalilum.

