
beach kavachitha veendedukkal vahanam

ubhayachara landingukalkkaayi upayogikkunna oru kavachitha veendedukkal vaahanamaan beach kavachitha veendedukkal vahanam (barve).
randaam lokamahaayudhakaalathu britiish sevanathil vannathinushesham moonnu vyathyastha baarvukal undaayittund. dutch, australian senakalum avaa upayogichittundu.
sherman barve.
yadhaartha barve oru sherman emm4eiii2 taankaayirunnu, athu waterproof cheythathum gopuratthinu pakaram uyaramulla kavachitha uparithala ghadanayum undaayirunnu. normandi yudhathil 60 oolam pere adhinivesha beechukalil vinyasichirunnu. aazhathilulla vellathil pravartthikkaan kazhiyunna barve, thakarnnatho surfill chathuppunilamaayatho aaya beechukalilekkulla praveshanam thadayunnatho aaya vahanangal neekkam cheyyaan upayogichu. kadaltheerathu kudungiya cheria landing kraaft veendum ozhukaanum avaa upayogichirunnu. asaadhaaranamaayi oru tankle, kudungiya vahanangalil toying cheyinukal gadippikkuka enna joliyulla oru mungal vidagthan crewill ulppettirunnu.
rajakeeya electrical, mechanical enchineeyarmaaraanu vahanangal vikasippikkukayum pravarthippikkukayum cheythath. mattu taankukale apekshichu shermante welding poornnamaayum jalanirodhanamaanennu karuthiyirunnathinaal sherman emm4eiii2 model baarvinte adisthaanamaayi thiranjedutthu. mattu sherman modalukalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, emm4eiii2 oru deesal enchinaanu nalkunnathu, kaaranam thanutha vellathilekku pathiv veezhchakal moolamundaakunna pettennulla thaapanila mattangal tankine baadhikkillenn vishwasichirunnu. 1963 vare kurachu sherman baarvukal upayogikkunnathu thudarnnu, avaykku pakaram senchurian tankine adisthaanamaakkiyulla oru vahanam upayogichu.
emm3 barvi.
1950ll australian sainyam orotta emm3eiii5 graant tank barvaayi maatti. 1970 vare ithu sevanathil thudarnnu.
senchurian barve.
1950kalude avasaanathode, avatharippichirunna bharameriya kavachitha vahanangal veendedukkaan kazhiyaathathinal sherman baarvukal upayogashoonyamaayi. pakaram senchurian barve efvi 4018 vikasippichu. 1960ll 12 ulppaadana vahanangal oru mild-steel prototype pinthudarnnu. eee samayat anaavashyamaayirunna maarkk 1,2,3 senchurian taankukalude puramtholi adisthaanamaakkiyullathaayinu iva. thudakkathil sainyathin niyogikkappettirumnum, sainyathinte ubhaya aakramana punk naavikark nalkiyappol avaa rajakeeya naavikark kaimari. barve adisthaanaparamaayi 11 adii vare vellathil sanjarikkaan kazhiyunna tharatthil nirmmicha vashangalulla oru senchwarian bodiyaayirunnu. taankinte purambhaagathinu mukalil nirmmicha charinja kavacham upayogichu roopakalppana pravarthanakshamavum ennaal asamskrithavumaayirunnu. barvinullah trackukal vipareethamaakkiyathinaal avaykku nere thirichulla pidi kooduthal mikachathaayirunnu.
senchurian barve gann taankinte rolls-roys metteeriyal petrol enchin nilanirtthi.
senchurian baarvukalil naalu peradangunna oru samghamundaayirunnu; rund crewe amgangal royal electrical, mechanical enchineeyarmaaraayirunnu, avaril oraal yogyathayulla mungal vidagthanaayirunnu.
beach aakramana schwadronukalude bhaagamaayi ell. pii. diyude echu. emm. ezz "nirbhaya" & echu. emm. ezz "nirbhaya" ennivaykku pradhana punk nalkunnathinaanu senchurian baarvukal nirmmichathu.
thudakkathil kappalukalil sevanamanushtichirunna rajakeeya naavikarudeyum sainyathinteyum mishrithamaayirunnu aakramana schwadronukal. ellah rajakeeya naavikarumayum ithilekkulla parivartthanam anivaaryamaanennu kaanapettu.
baarvukalude jeevanakkaare oru sarjant, rund corporalukal, oru maraine, tank oodikkunnathinum paripalikkunnathinum utharavaadikalaaya ellah yogyathayulla vehicle mekkaanikkukal, koodaathe ellah yaathraavimaanangalkkum poornna mechanical breakedown sevanangal nalkunnathinoppam royal marainsinu kaimar. 
driver parisheelanathinaayi bovington campilum royal marains amphibius testing sentaraaya north devenile arm instoyile baarvinte veettilumaanu kroovinulla pariseelanam nadakkuka.
barve thakarukayo kudungukayo cheiyunna niravadhi avasarangalundaayirunnu. 1981ll "nirbhaya" ennathil ninnulla barve braundaun beechil ninnu kadalil nashtappedukayum poornnamaayum vellathinadiyilaakukayum cheythu. adutha varsham rund baarvukalum faclands yudhasamayathu sevanam kaanum, theerathe ettavum valia karaa vaahanangalaayirunnu, neela beechil jolie cheyyumbol "nirbhayamaayi" barve athinte drivetrain thakarkkunnu.
centurianil ninnu uruthirinja ellah baarvukalum ippol sevanam upekshichu lokamembaadumulla collectormarkkum myusiyangalkkum vittu.
hippo bii. aarr. vii.
2003ll senchurian baarvinte pakarakkaaran avatharippikkappettu. future beach recovery vehicle" (fbrv) enna peril padhathi vikasippichukondirunna "hippo aarvi" aanith. eee rolil upayogikkunna muun thalamurakalude vahanangalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, "hippokal" poornnamaayum kavachitamallenna vasthuthayaan peru maattam prathifalippikkunnathu.
1a5 taankinte alvis moelve nadatthiya parivarthanamaanu hippo. alvis wickersine bay sisttangalil ulppeduthiyathinartham joliyude gadakangal mattoru muun-alvis kambaniyaaya "haglands" ennariyappettirunna sweeden, bay land systengalilekku maari ennaanu. baarvinte muun thalamurakaleppole, gopuratthinu pakaram oru uyarnna uparithala ghadana sthaapikkuka ennathaanu pradhana maattam, eee saahacharyathil, oru cheria kappalinte palatthino veelhousino samaanamaan. yadhaartha deesal enchin nilanirtthiyittundengi traansmishante gearing kurachirunnu; ithu vaahanathinte rooad vegatha kurachuvenkilum athinte tractive fozhsu vardhippichu. mattu parishkkaranangalil working plaattphomukal, oru nossing block, rised eyar intake, oru ooksilari power yoonit enniva ulppedunnu; ithu vaahanathinte bharam 42.5 tunnil ninnu 50 tannayi uyarthi. 50 tonn vare bharam varunna vahanangal valichedukkaano 240 tonn valippamulla oru landing kraaft kadaltheerathu ninnu thallaano kazhiyunna hippoic oru fording aazhamund.
nilavil, naalu hippokal britiish sevanathilaanu, echms "aalbiyon", "bullwark" ennivayil oronnum, 11 ubhayachara pareekshanangalum pariseelana yoonit royal mareenukalum upayogikkunna rund. vahanam athinte upayokthaakkalkk nannayi ishtappettathaayi reportund, ennaal yuke upayogikkunna mattu kavachitha vaahanangalumaayi athinte samaanathayillayma spare support prashnangalkk kaaranamaayi, yukeyude prathirodha sambharana ejansi alvis movelvil ninnu vangiya prarambha spare support paakkejinte mosham swabhaavam ithu kooduthal vashalakki. modiyude prathirodha logistic oorganaiseshanaanu eee pradesham kaikaaryam cheiyunnathu.
netherlands maraine corps "rotterdam" classile royal netherlands naavikasenayude aakramana kappalukalil ninnu pravartthikkunna "herculese", "saamsan", "goliat", "titan" ennariyappedunna samanamaaya naalu dutch pullipuli 1vii adisthaanamaakkiyulla aarvi vahanangal pravarthippikkunnu. vaahanangalkk samanamaaya savisheshathakalundengilum vyathyasthamaaya cabin roopamundu.
athijeevichavar.
englandile linehamile reem museum oof teknolajiyum porttsmoutthile dii-day storiyum sherman baarvukal pradarshippichittundu. mattonn, pravarthanakshamamaaya avasthayil, yukeyile oru swakaarya sainika shekharamaaya "vaar aandu pease kalakshan" kaivasham vachirikkunnu. mattoru taankinte takarnna holke firing rench lakshyamaayi upayogichathinu sesham tank myoosiyathilaan. ahammednagarile kuthirappada tank myoosiyathile indiayile oru myusiyamaanu mattoru sherman barvu. australiyayile pakpuniyalile royal australian kavachitha corps tank myoosiyathilaan australian emm 3 barve samrakshikkappettittu. myoosiyathil buldosarine adisthaanamaakkiyulla randaamathe barvum undu.
tank museum (yuke), latronile yaad laa-shiriyon-idf tank museum-, tell-aveevile israel defense fozhsu histtari museum ("baatti haah-oseph") ennividangalil senchurian baarvukal pradarshippichittundu. englandile essexile burse hyaamlettile colne roadile oru krishiyidathinte praveshana kavaadatthil swakaarya kaikalilulla oru senchurian barve paarkk cheythirikkunnathu kaanaan kazhiyum.
yukeyile dongastarile aeroventuril athinte faclands yuddha shekharathinte bhaagamaayi senchurian barve "02 zr 77" pradarshippichittundu. 1944num 1946num idayil aadyathe karaarinte bhaagamaayi nirmmicha aadya senchwarikalil onnaanith (nirmmaanatthinte krithyamaaya theeyathi anjjaathamaanu). ooppareshan suttonil pankeduttha rund baarvukalil onnaanith, saan carlosile britiish landingukal, echms "nirbhayanayi" ninnu oraal neela beechile landingine pinthunaykkukayum echms "nirbhayanayi" ninnu oraal redu beechile landingine pinthunaykkukayum cheiyunnu, koodaathe britiish senayil ettavum kooduthal kaalam sevanamanushtikkunna kavachitha vaahanamaayi thudarunnu, rund gulf samghattanangalilum pankeduttha sesham 2005 ll sevanam upekshichu.