
frederic brockhousen

frederic kaal brockhousen, juuniyar. visconsin stettu asambliyil soshyalist amgamaayi naalu thavana chelavazhicha visconsinile milwakiyile oru sigaratt nirmmathaavum trade union aaktivisttumaayirunnu (meyy 20,1858-juun 16,1929).
pashchaathalam.
1858 meyy 20 nuu denmarkile fredericiayil janicha brockhousen 1877 ll public skoolukalil padikkukayum oru travelman sigaratt nirmmathaavaayi maarukayum cheythu. vadakkan frisiyayile jarmman dveepaaya foril jolie cheiyunnathinidayil addeham soshyal demookratik partyilum sigaratt nirmmaathaakkalude unionilum chernnu. 1879ll addeham amerikkayilekkum taamasiyaathe milvaakkiyilekkum kudiyeri; ennaal pinneedu newyork, ayowa, mondaana, chippeva falls, visconsin, sent. pooll, minnesota, oduvil 1894-ll milwakiyile sthirathaamasamaakkunnathinu munbu. 1890-ll sent sittiyil jolie cheiyunnathinide addeham sigaratt nirmmaathaakkalude anthaaraashtra yooniyanil chernnu. pooll, 1897-ll, 1896-leeii thiranjeduppil peeples partyil pankeduttha sesham, amerikkayile soshyal demokrasiyude milwaki shaakhayil chernnu. addeham soshyalist sahatharamaaya frank jeey. yude koottaaliyaayirunnu. visconsin stettu federation oof laberinte aadya varshangalil weber 1900 muthal 1912 vare athinte shambalamillaatha sekrattari-treasurer sevanamanushtichu; visconsin historikkal sosaittiyude "dictionary oof visconsin histtari" addehathe "phalatthil, athinte executive offeesarum niyamanirmmaana prathinidiyum" ennaanu visheshippikkunnathu. 1903ll thozhilaallikalude nashtaparihaaratthinaayulla shramathinte nethaakkalil oraalaayirunnu addeham kodathi nadapadiyillaathe nashtaparihaaratthinulla parikketta thozhilaalliyude avakaashathe niyamaparamaaya amgeekaaram.
niyamanirmmaana sevanam.
1904ll milwaki kaundiyude 11-aamm assembly jillayil ninnu (milwaki nagaratthinte 11-aamm ward) addeham aadyamaayi niyamasabhayilekku thiranjedukkappettu, muun asambliman republican herman pomeringine 9 vottukalkku thrimukha malsarathil paraajayappeduthi, 1924 brockhousen, 1915 pomerining, 1163 demokraat chaals mixes ennivarkku vottu cheythu. (1902ll pomeringine purathaakkiya janaadhipathya sthaanaarthi frank hadderer oru sthaanaarthiyaayirunnil.) brokehousene nirmmaana staanding kammittiyil niyamichu. 1906ll addeham kooduthal eluppathil veendum thiranjedukkappedukayum ippol nirmmaana, thozhil samithiyil thudarukayum cheythu. 1908ll republican malsaramillaatha addeham 1575 muthal 1288 vare mikshine paraajayappeduthi munisippaalittikalkkaayulkka samithiyilekku maari. 1910-ll, soshyalistukal milwakiyile thiranjeduppil vijayichappol, moonnu athiraalikalkku chernnu motham 998 vottukal addeham nedi. nikuthi, jeevakaarunya, shiksha sthaapanangal, thozhilaallikalkulla nashtapariharam ennivaykkaayi puthuthayi roopeekaricha samiti ennivayilekku addeham maari. 1911ll thozhilaallikalude nashtapariharam niyamamaayi nadappakkunnathinaayulla niyamanirmmaanasabhayude eee session, yunaittad stetsile itharathilulla aadyathe niyamamaayirunnu.
sammelanathinu sesham.
1912ll addehathinte niyamasabha jilla saha soshyalist jaims vintt prathinidheekarikkunna bhagavumaayi layippichu. vintinethire (veendum thiranjeduppil vijayicha) malsarikkunnathinu pakaram addeham visconsin stettu senattilekku malsarichu, demokraat alexander iii. yodu parajayappettu. anchu vazhikalulla malsarathil martin oru idungiya maarjinil. tholwick sesham, thante union, party utharavaadithangal upekshichu addeham thante sigaratt bisinasinaayi samayam neekkivechuvenkilum thante soshyalist, thozhil utsaaham nilanirtthi.
1916ll addeham veendum niyamasabhayude 14-aamath milwaki kaundi jillayilekku malsarichu, janaadhipathyavaadiyaaya thomas sevsikovskyode 29 vottukalkku parajayappettu.
onnaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu stettu kaunsil oof defencilum (athinte laber kammittiyude chairman) milwaki kaundi sthaapanangalude (1921-1929) trasttikalude boardilum addeham sevanamanushtichu. 1929 juun 16nuu milwakiyile vasathiyil vachu addeham antharichu. addehathinte prabandhangal visconsin historikkal sosaittiyude shekharathilaanu.

