
poula escaramia

porchugees niyamanjanaayirunnu poula escaramia (1960-2010). ikyaraashtra potusabha anthaaraashtra niyama kammeeshanilekku (aii. ell. sii) thiranjedukkappetta aadya vanithayaayirunnu avar.
sarvakalashaala padanangal.
porchugees thalasthaanamaaya lisbanil 1960 juun 1 nuu poula ventura dii carvelho escaramia janichu. 1983 ll porchugalile catholica sarvakalashaalayil ninnu niyamathil birudam nedi, thudarnnu pooll echu. johns hopkins sarvakalaashaalayude (1984) bhagamaaya nitse school oof advanced internaashanal stadees (seys). thudarnnu anthaaraashtra niyamathil vaidagdhyam nediya avar, aadyathe porchugees doctoral vidyaarthiniyaayirunna harward loow schoolil ninnu birudaananthara birudavum (1986) doktarettum (1988) nedi. avalude kazhivukal aadyaghattathil thanne amgeekarikkappedukayum fulbrait prograam, luzo-american foundeshan (flad), kaloste gulbenkian foundeshan, harward yooniversitti, mccarther foundeshan ennivayil ninnu scholarshippukal labikkukayum cheythu.
academic currier.
escaramia 1989/1990 adhyayana varshathil mccavu sarvakalashaalayil (munbu kizhakkan eshya sarvakalashaala) pothu, praadeshika pothu anthaaraashtra niyamam padippichu. makkaavuvilaayirunnappol, akkaalat indoneshyayude niyanthranathilaayirunna kizhakkan timorile muun porchugees kolaniyude niyamaparamaaya sthaanathum avar thaalparyam prakadippikkukayum eee vishayathil oru lekhanam prasidheekarikkukayum cheythu. kizhakkan thimorinte swaathanthryathinte niyamaparamaaya prakriya pinthunacha "kizhakkan thimorinte niyamanjarude anthaaraashtra vediyude" sthaapakaril oraalaayirunnu avar. porchugalilekk madangiyethiya avar 1994 desember vare lisbon sarvakalaashaalayile "instityootto superior dii seantius soshyas iii polittikkas" (hier instittyoott oof soshyal aandu polittikkal sciences-aii. ezz. sii. ezz. pii) yude sentar phoor stadees oof internaashanal instityooshansinte directoraayirunnu.
escaramia aii. ezz. sii. ezz. piyil phul professor lisbanile novayile niyama faakkalttiyilum athidhi professorumaayirunnu; lisbanile catholica sarvakalaashaalayile niyama faakkalttiyum instittyoott oof polittikkal stadeesum; lisbanile saankethika sarvakalashaalayum. porchugees naavikasenayude pariseelana sthaapanathilum avar padippichu. oru poost doctoral theesis, naalu doctoral theesis, 16 maastezhs theesis ennivaykku avar melnottam vahichu. prinsettan, harward, myoonichu sarvakalashaala ennivayulppede porchugalinu purathulla prabhashanangalkkum yunaittad kingdatthile baar kaunsil, internaashanal loow association thudangiya samghadanakalilum escaramia palappozhum kshanichirunnu.
anthaaraashtra punk.
1995 muthal 1998 vare ikyaraashtrasabhayilekkulla porchugal douthyathinte niyama upadeshtaavaayirunnu escaramia, anthaaraashtra bheekaravaadam, anthaaraashtra kuttakrithyangal, kadal niyamam, anthaaraashtra niyama kammeeshan ennivayumaayi bandhapetta anthaaraashtra kanvenshanukalekkurichulla niravadhi charchakalilum samvaadangalilum porchugaline prathinidheekarichu. sthreekalkkethiraaya athikramangalil prathyeka shradha cheluthikkondu oru anthaaraashtra criminal kodathi roopeekarikkunnathinulla charchakalil porchugees prathinidhi samghathinte bhaagamaayirunnu avar. aaa kodathiyile samsthaana kakshikalude aadya asambliyile porchugees prathinidhi samghathilum avar undaayirunnu.
2002ll, karadu anthaaraashtra kanvenshanukal thayyarakki anthaaraashtra niyamam vikasippikkaanum krodeekarikkanum sahaayikkunnathin utharavaadikalaaya 34 vyakthigatha vidagtharude oru samghadanayaaya anthaaraashtra niyama kammeeshanilekku (aii. ell. sii) ikyaraashtra potusabha thiranjeduttha aadyathe vanithayum aadyathe porchugeesukaariyum aayi escaramia maari. 2008ll kammeeshante reporteraayi thiranjedukkappetta avar rund anchu varshathe kaalavadhi sevanamanushtichu, aikyaraashtrasabhayude samvidaanathile under sekrattari generalinu thulyamaaya sthaanam. 2005 muthal, avar hegile sthiramaaya aarbitreshan kodathiyile jadjimaarudeyum madhyastharudeyum pattikayil undaayirunnu. linganeethiykkaayulla vanita samrambhangalude anthaaraashtra upadeshaka samithiyilum escaramia undaayirunnu, koodaathe anthaaraashtra niyamanjarude commissionile 60 amgangalil oraalaayirunnu.
mattu pravartthanangal.
porchugees vanita niyamanjarude asosiyeshanaaya 'assosiaco portuguesa dii mulhers niyamanja' thinte oonarari amgamaayirunna escaramia 2003ll 'centro internaashanal dii diaretos economicos, soshyas iii culturise'-sidexinte (saambathika, saamoohika, saamskaarika avakaashangalude deseeya kendram) sthaapakanaayirunnu. anthaaraashtra niyamathekkurichulla aarr pusthakangalum niravadhi lekhanangalum avar prasidheekarichu.
prasidheekaranangal.
poula escaramiyayude pradhana prasidheekaranangal thaazhepparayunnavayaayirunu
avaardukal.
porchugees sarkkar 2002 ll escaaramiyaykku grand officer oof dhii oordar oof prins henry ("oordam doow infaante dome henrique") padavi nalki aadarichu.
2011ll lisbanile universitidaedu novayude niyama faakkaltti professor poula escaramia award earppeduthi, ithu anthaaraashtra niyamatthinte mekhalayil varunna prameyangal verthirichariyaanum prathiphalam nalkaanum lakshyamidunnu. aadyathe award jethaav newyork sarvakalashaalayil anthaaraashtra niyamathil birudaananthara birudam vijayakaramaayi poortthiyaakki.
maranam.
2010 october 4 nuu poula escaramia antharichu. avarude aagrahathethudarnnu, avarude library 2011 ll porchugees attorni generalinte offeesinte documentation, thaarathamya niyamam ennivaykku sambhavana cheythu. manushyavakaasham, anthaaraashtra maanushika niyamam thudangiya mekhalakal ulppede anthaaraashtra niyama vishayangalekkurichulla 600 ladhikam vaalyangal grandhasoochika shekharathil adangiyirikkunnu. koodiyaalochikkaavunna pradhanappetta varkk kurippukalum sambhavana cheythu.