
glonas-keey2

russian glonas radio adhishtitha saattalait naavigeshan samvidaanathe pinthunaykkaan uddeshichulla adutha upagraha roopakalppanayaanu glonas-keey2. iss reshetnev (reshetnev information saattalait systems) vikasippichedutha aadyathe upagraham 2023ll vikshepikkumennu prathekshikkunnu, prathekshikkunna ulppaadana kaalayalav patthu varshamaan. cdma signalukal cherkkukayum krithyatha mechappeduthukayum shakti vardhippikkukayum cheiyunna muun glonas-keey moonnaam thalamura upagrahangalude parinaamamaanith. ithinu 70 sathamaanam bhaaramund koodaathe 170% kooduthal shakthiyumund.
charithram.
2001ll avatharippicha "federal targettucheytha prograam" global naavigeshan sisttam "2002-2011," motham glonus upgraded prograaminte bhaagamaayi glonus-keey ennu vilikkunna moonnaam thalamura naavigeshan saattalait design vikasippikkaan vyavastha cheythu. puthiya upagraham 2003ll avatharippicha randaam thalamura glonus-emm pinthudarnnu. russian federal space ejansi (roscosmos) thudakkathil munbathe ellah glonus upagrahangaludeyum developeraaya ise reshetnevil ninnu 27 glonus-keey upagrahangalkk oordar nalki. 2010 desember 7nuu aadyathe glonas-keey1 vikasana upagrahathinte bhoogarbha pareekshanangal poortthiyaakkiyathaayi kambani prakhyaapichu. 2011 februvari 26nuu cosmos 2471 enna peril upagraham bhramanapathathilekku vikshepichu. 2014 november 30nuu randaamathethum avasaanathethumaaya glonus-keey1 vikasana upagraham cosmos 2501 enna peril bhramanapathathil sthaapichu.
2014 meyy 28 nuu, oru abhimukhathil, ise reshetnev president nikkole testoyedov glonas-emm-nte uthpaadanam 2015 ll avasaanikkumenn prasthaavichu, aaa avasana baachinu sesham glonas-keey maathramaayi nirmmikkum. 2014 desember 14 nuu gps veldinu nalkia abhimukhathil, glonas-keey2 uthppaadanam pinthudarunna rund glonas-keey1 prototypeukal mathramaayirunnu yadhaartha aashayamenn addeham prasthaavichu, paashchaathya uparodhangal radiation-resistant electronicsinte vitharanam parimithappedutthi. athinaal, glonas-keey2 design poortthiyaakkumbol fleet pakaramaayi ombathu glonas-keey1 koodi vikshepikkaan avar theerumaanichirunnu. 2015 meyy maasatthile oru avatharanathil, shree. aadyathe glonas-keey2 prototype purathirakkiyathinu thottupinnaale, glonas-keey1-nte seeriyal uthppaadanam 2018-nte thudakkathil aarambhikkumenn testoidov pratheekshichirunnu. 2020 vare kuranjathu pathinonnu adhika glonas-keey 1 upagrahangalengilum parakkunnathayi avatharanam kaanichu. 2015 epril 2 nuu, aadyathe glonas-keey 2 prototype 2018 ll parakkumennu pratheekshikkunnathaayum cospass-sarsaat anuyojyamaaya upakaranangal avatharippikkumennum addeham sthireekarichu. aadya vikshepanam pinneedu 2019 lake pinneedu 2022 lake vaikippichu, nilavil 2023 lake shedule cheythittundu.
2015 meyy 21 nuu iswestiyaykku nalkia abhimukhathil puthiya glonas-keey2 russian radiation-gardened gadakangal upayogikkumennu pratheekshikkunnathayi iss reshetnev ceo andrey tiulina paranju. itaar niyantritha bhaagangalude kaimaattam nirodhicha uparodhangal kanakkileduthu, russian vyavasaayathodu irakkumathi pakara padhathi aarambikkaan utharavittirunnu. glonas-keey1-nte kaaryatthil, electronicsinte 90 sathamaanam vare videsha gadakangalaayirunnu. athinaal pakarakkaaranillathe, aadhunikavalkkarana paripaadikku aadhunika bahirakasha pedakam nirmmikkaan kazhinjilla. atharamoru nirodhanathin keezhilaanu aadya thalamura glonas bahirakasha pedakam srishtichathennum athinaal pratheekshicha 3 varshathe ayuss mathramulla oru thaazhnna uthppannamaanennum addeham paranju. ippol sveekaaryamallaatha oru sahacharyam. 2015 meyy 27,28 theeyathikalil mosco mekhalayile dablinayil ise reshetnev electronic gadakangalekkurichu oru kaunsil nadatthi. sarkkar nadathunna irakkumathi pakarapadhathikalkku anusrithamaayi uyarnna nilavaaramulla electronic gadakangal nalkunnathinekkurichu avar iss reshetnevumaayi chernnu oru padhathi thayyarakki.
mechappetta naavigeshan pravartthanangal ullathinaal eee bahirakasha pedakangal avayude mungaamikalil ninnu vyathyasthamaan. avarkk oru puthiya roopakalppanayum soukaryangalum kooduthal krithyamaaya chronometerukalum undaayirikkum. glonas keey2 puthiya signal coode division purappeduvikkum, athu upayokthaakkalude kordinettukal nirnnayikkunnathil kooduthal krithyatha nalkum, koodaathe krithyamaaya samaya referenceukal pradhaanamaaya computer sisttangal polulla sisttangalil kooduthal krithyamaaya binding nalkum. athinaal, cdma signalukal freekwansikal ell3, ell1, ell2 ennivayil kaimaattam cheyyappedunnu. koodaathe, cospass-sarsaat anthaaraashtra thirayal, rakshaapravarthana samvidaanathinu pravartthanam nalkunna upakaranangal glonas keey2 instaal cheythittundu.
2016 juulai 16 nuu, aadyathe flaitt model thermal vaakvam chembaril praveshichathaayi saattalait developer prakhyaapichu.