
upajilla

munbu thaana ennu vilikkappettirunna oru upajilla () oru jillayude upavibhagamaayi pravartthikkunna banglaadeshile oru bharanavibhagamaanu. oru kaundi allengil paashchaathya raajyangalude oru baroik samaanamaayi ithine kaanaan kazhiyum. grameena upajillakale bharanaparamaayi union kaunsil eriyakalaayi (union parishatthukal) thirichirikkunnu.
banglaadeshil 495 upajillakalund. banglaadeshile praadeshika bharanathinte randaamathe ettavum thaazhnna nirayaanu upajillakal. divisionukal (8), jillakal (64), upajillakal (495), union parishatthukal (appukal) enniva ulppedunnathaanu bharana ghadana. muun sainika bharanadhikaariyum bangladesh prasidantumaaya lephttanan general hossain mohammed ershad praadeshika sarkkaarine shakthippeduthaanulla sramathilaanu eee adhikara vibhajana sambradaayam avatharippichathu.
thaazhe, gramangal ("gram"), "paaraa" enniva nilavilundu, ennaal ivaykku bharanaparamaya adikaaravum thiranjedukkappetta amgangalum illa. 1982leeii thaddeshabharana oordinans oru varshathinusesham bhedagathi cheyyukayum nilavilulla "thaanakale" "upajillakalayi punarroopakalppana cheyyukayum naveekarikkukayum cheythu.
charithram.
police steshan ennartham varunna thaana ennaanu munbu upajillakal ariyappettirunnath. ardham undaayirunnittum, innathe upajillakaleppole thanne oru bharanaparavum bhoomishaasthraparavumaaya mekhalayaayi thaanakal pravarthichu. 1982ll ardha svayambharana praadeshika bharanathinulla vyavasthakalode thaanakale upajillakalayi punarnaamakaranam cheythu. 1992ll eee samvidaanam thaana samvidaanathilekku thirichetthi. pinneedu 1999ll thaanakalude bharanathilulla bhoomishaasthraparamaaya pradeshangal upajillakalayi parivartthanam cheythu. eee thalatthilulla ellah bharanaparamaya padangalum "thaana" ennathil ninnu "upajilla" ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu. udaaharanathinu, thaana nirbhahi offeesare (thaana executive officer) upajilla nirbhahi officer (upajilla executive officer) ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu.
thaana" enna vaakk ippol "police steshanukal" ennu maathram soochippikkaan upayogikkunnu. saadhaaranayaayi, oro upajillakkum oru police steshan undengilum valia administrative unitukalkku vividha pradeshangal ulkkollunna onniladhikam police steshanukal undayirikkaam.
2021 juulai 26 nuu khandkar anwarul islam dakshina sunanganju upajilla peru "shantiganju upajilla" ennu maattukayum cox basar jillayile eedgaon upajilla, sunanganju jillayile madhyanagar upajilla, madaripur jillayile dasser upajilla enningane moonnu puthiya upajillakal srishtikkukayum cheythu.
bharanam.
sub-nirbhahi officer.
oru "upajilla" yile thiranjedukkappedaatha bharanadhikaariyaanu upajilla nirbhahi officer (yuno, allengil upajilla executive officer;). bangladesh sivil sarvees (administration) kedarile seeniyar asisttant sekrattariyaan yunos. thiranjedukkappetta thasthikakalude keezhil avar upajilla executive offeesaraayi pravartthikkunnu.
upajilla parishathu.
oro upajilla parishatthinum (allengil kaunsilinu) oru chairman, oru vais chairman, oru vanita vais chairman ennivar undaakum. moovarum nerittulla janakeeya thiranjeduppiloodeyaanu thiranjedukkappedunnathu. upajillaykkullile union parishathu adhyakshanmaare "porishod" amgangalaayi kanakkakkunnu. thaddeshabharana sthaapanangalile ellah thiranjedukkappetta thasthikakalilum kuranjathu moonnilonnu vanita praathinidhyam urappaakkunnathinaan "vanita vais chairman" enna padavi srishtichathu.
2010 januvari 22nuu 18 varshathinide aadyamaayaanu upajilla porishode thiranjeduppu nadannathu.

