
gaise

gairsey (pazhaya norse "garaxy") skotlandile oorkniyile oru cheria dveepaanu, theerathu rendall edavakayil sthithicheyyunnu, firth, kirkwal ulkkadalukalilekkulla sameepanangalilonnaan. ekadesham neelavum veethiyumulla ithil oru konaakrithiyilulla kunnum gairseyude kozhi ennariyappedunna upadveepil abhayam nalkunna milben bay enna cheria thuramukhavum ulppedunnu.
charithram.
wiking praayam.
oorkninga saaga" anusarichu, norse kaalaghattatthil avasaanathe mahanaaya vaikkingukalil oralaaya norse thalavan swayne asleefsante shaityakaala veedaayirunnu gyrese. venalkkaalath addeham krishi cheyyukayum thante enpathu aalukalumayi thante gaise estettil shaithyakaalam chelavazhikkukayum cheythu. vasanthakala nadeel poortthiyaaya sesham scotland, englandu, ireland theerangalil wiking reydukal nadathumaayirunnu. 1171ll doublin keezhadakkaan shramicha addeham marichu.
17 muthal 19 vare noottaandukal.
pathinezhaam noottaandil sweyninte estettu sthalathu oorkni bishappinte makalum bharyayumaaya maargarat honemanodoppam thaamasichirunna oru sambanna vyaapaariyaaya sarr vilyam kraiji aanu langscale enna oru bhavanam nirmmichathu. paarlament amgamaayirunna addeham 1712ll edinbergil vachu marichu.
sensus rekhakal prakaram, 1831-ll gyresale 69 perum 1841-ll pathinanju kudumbangalilayi 71 perum thaamasichirunnu. 1841-leeii sensus prakaram "dveepil nirmmicha kelppinte alavu eee dveepil shradhikkappettirunnu. kurachu varshangalayi athil onnum cheythitilla."1851ll aarr kudumbangalilayi 41 perr maathramaan dveepil thaamasichirunnathu. patthu varshathinusesham anchu kudumbangalile janasamkhya 34 aayi kuranju. 1881 aayappozhekkum naalu kudumbangalilayi 37 perr mathramaayirunnu undaayirunnathu. sameepa varshangalil dweep svanthamaakkiyirunnathu mcgill enna oru kudumbamaayirunnu, avar 1968 ll dweep vaangukayum ippol athu krishi cheyyukayum svanthamaayi tapal staambukal purathirakkukayum cheiyunnu. rajakeeya meyil sevanathinte abhavam kaaranam ithu cheyyaan anuvadicha churukkam chila scotish dveepukalil onnaanu gyrese.
gyrese dveepinekkurichulla pathonpathaam noottaandile scotish gasatteerukalil ninnulla bhagangal inipparayunnavayaanu. 1840-leeii "topographical gasatteer oof scotland" anusaricha
"ekadesham 11⁄2 mile veethiyulla oru kadalidukku kondu verthirikkapetta rendell (sic) edavakayude bhagamaaya oorknikalilonnaaya gairza (sic). ekadesham 2 mile neelavum 1 veethiyumulla eee dveepinte bhooribhaagavum ganyamaaya uyarathilulla oru konaakrithiyilulla kunninte bhagamaanu. athinte padinjaaru bhagam muzhuvan kuthaneyullathaanu; ennaal kizhakk, ithu samathalavum phalabhooyishtavumaanu; aaa bhaagathum thekk bhaagathum bhoomi nannayi krishi cheiyunnu. 1838ll 69 nivaasikal undaayirunna eee kettidatthinte thekkan theerathu oru pazhaya veedinte avashishtangal nilakollunnu, athu munbu oru paridhivare chaaruthayum shakthiyum ullathayi thonnukayum sarr vilyam kraijiyudeyum aaa perilulla mattullavarudeyum kudumbatthinteyum vasathiyumaayirunnu. dveepinte thanne ellah vashathum poornnamaayum surakshithamaaya mill-bayne ennu vilikkunna oru cheria thuramukhavum thekk praveshana kavaadam ulkkollunna oru cheria holum undu, athinte iruvashathum nankooramidunna nilathekku oru paatha avasheshikkunnu."
saamuval levisinte 1846 leeii "topographical dictionary oof scotland" valare samanamaaya nireekshanangal nadatthi
"oorkkni kaundiyile ivi aandu rendall edavakayile gyrese enna dveepil 71 nivaasikalund. ekadesham naalu mile (aarr kilometer) sarcutil oorkkni groupile oru dveepaaya ithu rendell ninnu oru kadalidukku kondu verthirikkappedunnu. pradhaanamaayum ganyamaaya uyarathilulla oru konaakrithiyilulla kunnu ithil ulppedunnu; padinjaaru bhagam muzhuvan valare kuthaneyaanu, ennaal kizhakk ithu kooduthal samathalavum phalabhooyishtavumaanu, eee paadatthilum thekk bhaagathum bhoomi sahikkavunna reethiyil nannayi krishi cheiyunnu. dveepinte thanne ellah vashathum poornnamaayum surakshithamaaya mill-bayne enna oru cheria thuramukhavum thekk praveshana kavaadam ulkkollunna oru holum undu, athinte iruvashathum nankooramidunna nilathekku oru paatha avasheshikkunnu."

