
vishudha aan parish

jamaikkayile ettavum valia edavakayaanu sent aan. dveepinte vadakkan theerathu, middlesex kaundiyil, dveepinte kizhakkum padinjaarum attangalkkidayil ekadesham pakuthiyolam akaleyaan ithu sthithi cheiyunnathu. prakrithidathamaaya pushpasoundaryam kaaranam ithine palappozhum "jamaikkayude garden parish" ennu vilikkunnu. ithinte thalasthaanam seyint aans beyaanu. jamaikkayile aadyathe spanish vaasasthalamaaya nyoo seville aanu seyint aan.
raggi gayakar floyd lloyd, kathunna kuntham, tirakkeriya signal, bryan art, roman virgo, rashan dally, chesidec, shabba raankukal, justin hinds, perfect, bob marley ennivarude janmasthalamaanu sent aan. jamaikkayude oordar oof naashanal heeroyude ezhu sweekarthaakkalil oralaaya marcus mossia garvy avide janichu.
charithram.
jamaikka dveepile ettavum pazhakkam chenna janasamkhyayulla pradesangalilonnaanu sent aan.dii. jamaikkayile aadyakaala tyno/arawak vaasasthalamaanithennu vishwasikkappedunnu. 1494ll christopher columbus aadyamaayi jamaikkayilethiyappol, jamaikkayile discovery beyile sent aante theerathu addeham ethi. thante naalaamathe yaathrayil addeham jamaikkayilekku madangukayum oduvil oru varshathekku seyint aans beyil (juun 1503-juun 1504) kudungikkidakkukayum athine addeham saanta gloria ennu vilikkukayum cheythu. jamaikkayile aadyathe spanish vaasasthalam ippol seville ennu vilikkappedunna sevilla laa newayilaayirunnu, ithu sent aans beyude padinjaaru bhagathaanu. jamaikkayude aadya spanish gavarnaraaya juvan dii esquivel sthaapicha sent aans bay amerikkayil spain sthaapicha moonnaamathe thalasthaanamaayi maari. 1526 nuu munbu spaaniyaardukalaan sevilla laa newayil aadyathe panchasaara millukal sthaapichathu.
1655 nuu sesham, engleeshukaar jamaikka pidichadakkiyappol, sent aans bay kramena niravadhi warehouseukalum vaarvukalum ulla oru malsyabandhana thuramukhamaayi vikasichu. englandile jaims randaaman raajaavinte aadyabhaaryayaaya lady aan hydinte perilaanu pinneedu eee edavaka ariyapettath. oocho reos oru aadhunika pattanamayum jamaikkayile priyappetta vinodasanjaara kendramaayum vikasikkaan thudangi. reynolds jamaikka khanikal khanikalil ninnu boxite ayiru kayatti ayaykkunnathinaayi pattanatthinu padinjaaru aazhathilulla oru kadaltheeram nirmmichathodeyaanu athinte vikasanam aarambhichath.
1960kalil vishudha aan vikasana kaunsil oru aadhunika pattanam srishtikkunna okko reosinte chittayaya vikasanam aarambhichu.
bhoomishaasthram.
18°12 'n akshaamshathilum 77°28' W rekhaamshathilumaanu edavaka sthithi cheiyunnathu. thekk clarendon, sent catherine, kizhakk sent merii, padinjaaru trelony ennivayaanu athirthikal. oru edavaka ozhikeyulla matellaa edavakakalileyum pole, athinte theeravum caribean kadal kondu ozhukunnu. sent elisabathinte 1, <aii. dii. 1> chathurashra kilometerinu munbulla ettavum valia edavakayaayi maarunna eee pradeshatthinte vistheernnam 1,1, aii. dii. 2 chathurashra kilometres. 2012ll janasamkhya 173,232 aayirunnuvennu kanakkaakkappettirunnu. sent aans ulkkadalinu purame, sent aansile mattu pradhana pattanangal discovery bay, brauns taunn, okko reos ennivayaanu.
samudranirappil ninnu 762 meter uyarathilulla varanda thuramukha parvathanirakalaanu edavakayile ettavum uyarnna uyaram. chunnaambukallukalude roopeekaranam kaaranam, edavaka 59 guhakalkkum niravadhi singholukalkkum perukettathaanu. valippathil ganyamaayi vyathyasamulla moneg thadaakam dveepile edaykkideyulla churukkam chila valia thadaakangalil onnaanu. 27. 4 kilometer ozhukunna vella nadiyaanu seyint aan, seyint merii enniva thammilulla athirthi roopeekarikkunnathu. duns nadhi polulla mattu nadikal theerathu ninnu eathaanum kilometerukal akale ninnu idaykkide uyarnnuvarunnu. neegro, seyint aan, grettu, garjjanam, guha, pedro ennivayaanu pradhana nadikalude perukal (jamaikkayile nadikalude pattika kaanuka).
sambadghadana.
krishi.
vazhappazham, sugandhavyanjanagal/pimento, panchasaara, thenga, kaappi, naaranga, cholam, inchi, madhurakkizhang, sensimilia jaam, annatto ennivayaanu pradhaanamaayum kaarshika uthppannangal. citressin anuyojyamaaya mannu, varanda pradeshangalil sisal krishi cheiyunnu. kannukaali valarthal, kuthirakal, pannikal (pannikal) ennivaykkum eee edavaka prashasthamaan. ennirunnaalum, sameepakaalath, krishisthalam paarppidatthinum mattu vikasanangalkkumayi upayogikkunnathum krishibhoomi kurayunnathumaayathinaal krishi kurayunnu.
vinodasanjaaram.
edavakayile pradhana saambathika pravartthanam vinodasanchaaramaanu. duns nadeethadavum puerto seco beach polulla niravadhi janapriya beechukalum sthithicheyyunnathinaal jamaikkayile pradhana vinodasanjaara kendrangalilonnaanu sent aan. oocho reos ulkkadalinte padinjaaran theerathu oru cruis ship doock (maaridaim) undu, koodaathe niravadhi hotelukalum resortukalum (cheruppu resort ulppede) nagaratthilum parisaratthum sthithicheyyunnu. bob marleyude janmasthalam/vishramasthalam koodiyaanithu (6 februvari 1945-11 meyy 1981).
vyapaaram.
baankukalum soopparmaarkkattukalum chila restorantukalum chernnaanu sambadvyavasthayude backie. cherukida karshakarum bhakshyavilppanakkarum pravartthikkunna karshaka vipaniyum pradeshavaasikalkk thozhil srothassaanu.
thiruthal kendrangal.
jamaikayile thiruthal sevana vakupp nadathunna hill topp juvenile thiruthal kendram mulayilaanu sthithicheyyunnathu, ithinu 98 perkku irikkaanulla sheshiyund.
penkuttikalkaayulla armadel juvenile thiruthal kendram alexandriayilaayirunnu, ennaal 2009 meyy 22 nuu theepidithamundaayi, 5 penkuttikal kollappedukayum 13 perkku parikkelkkukayum cheythu. maanchastar edavakayile aligator kulathinaduthulla diamond krestt villayilaan maattisthaapikkal soukaryam sthithi cheiyunnathu.
orupakshe jamaikkayile aadyathe jayilaya charitraparamaaya vishudhan aans bay ooldu jailum edavakayil adangiyirikkunnu.
raashtreeyam.
jamaikka paarlamentil naalu eakaamga niyojakamandalangal sent aan paarishine prathinidheekarikkunnu
akarshanangal.
charitraparamaaya.
sent. varshangalayi valia vikasanathinu vidheyamaaya charitraparamaayi praadhaanyamulla sthalamaanu aans. jamaikkayile spanish vaasasthalathinteyum naagarikathayudeyum sthalamaayirunnu ithu, thalasthaanam mattiyittum ithu dveepile ettavum pradhanappetta edavakakalilonnaayaanu thudarunnu. sent. 1835ll sthaapithamaaya clarksonville ulppede jamaikkayile ettavum swathanthramaaya graamangalkk aan ariyappedunnu. yadhaarthathil oru cheria maarkkat tounum malsyabandhana gramavum, sent. jamaikkayude boxite vyavasaayathile oru pradhana kalikkaranaayi aan parinamichu. prakrithi soundaryathinum peruketta eee edavakaykku santa anaa (sent. aan) spaniards, jamaikkayude "garden parish" enna vilipperu nedi.
1494 meyy 4 nuu amerikkayilekkulla thante randaamathe yaathrayil christopher columbus aadyamaayi jamaikkayil kaalukuthiya sthalam ulppede eee edavakaykku sambannamaaya charithramund. britiish maan-ooo-vaar, munbu annathe poost kyapttan horassio nelson nayikkunna hinchinbrookinum sent. aante edavaka. 1782ll portt royal vittu sent joonn markkamil abhayam thediya udan thanne lefttanant joonn maarkkaminte neethrthwathil kappal vellathil kayarukayaayirunnu. aans bay, pakshe aduthulla oru scooner chila kadakalum kurachu peerankikalum pidichedutthathinetthudar reefinu mukaliloode kayaran kazhiyaathe mungi. hinchinbrookkinte nankooram pinneedu veendedukkukayum oru naazhikakkallayi sthaapikkukayum cheythu. oocho reos allengil portt antoniyoyilekkulla vazhiyil pala touur basukalum eee naazhikakkalliloode kadannupokumbol, pazhaya aankarinte praadhaanyavum jamaikkan charitravumaayulla bandhavum valare kurachu perr maathrame manassilaakkunnulloo.
athum kaanuka.
seville heritteju paarkk