
yunaittad stetts supreme kodathi kesukalude pattika, vaalyam 84

84 (17 vaal) enna vaalyathil report cheyyappetta kesukalude pattikayaanith.) 1873ll yunaittad stetts supreme kodathi vidhicha "yunaittad stetts reportukal".
naamanirddesha reportukal.
1874ll yuu.ezz. sarkkar "yunaittad stetts reportukal" srishtikkukayum puthiya parambarayude bhaagamaayi svakaaryamaayi prasidheekaricha pazhaya cases reportukal munkaala praabalyathode ennukayum cheythu. thalphalamaayi, kesukal "yuu" yude <aii. dii. 1> volyangalil prathyakshappedunnu.ezz. reportukalkku eratta avalamba roopangalundu; onnu "yuu" yude vooliyam nambarinu.ezz. reportukal, "theerumaanangalude prasakthamaaya reporterude perilulla reportukalude vooliyam nambarinu onnu (ivaye" nominative reportukal "ennu vilikkunnu).
joonn vilyam valas.
yuu enna vaakkinte 66-aamm vaalyathil ninnu aarambikkunnu.ezz. american aikyanaadukalile supreme kodathi theerumaanangalude reporter joonn vilyam valas aayirunnu. 1863 muthal 1874 vareyulla kaalayalavile theerumaanangalude reporteraayirunnu valas, addehathinte vaalasinte reportukalude 1 muthal 23 vareyulla vaalyangalumayi poruthappedunna 68 muthal 90 vare vaalyangal ulkkollunnu. udaaharanathinu, "tailar vii" ennathinu eratta roopathilulla avalambam. magwire "ennathu 84 yuu aanu.ezz. (17 mathil.) 253 (1873).
"vaalasinte reportukal" yuu. ezz. supreme kodathiyude anthima naamanirddesha reportukalaayirunnu; vaalyam 91 ll ninnu aarambhich, kesukal "(vaalyam #) yuu" ennu lalithamaayi thiricharinju.ezz. (peju #) (varsham).
84 yuu samayat supreme kodathiyile jadjimar.ezz. (17 mathil.).
american aikyanaadukalude bharanaghadanayude article III, sekshan 1 prakaaramaan supreme kodathi sthaapithamaayathu, athil ingane parayunnu "american aikyanaadukalude judicial adikaaram oru supreme kodathiyil nikshipthamayirikkum. . .". kodathiyude valippam vyakthamakkiyittilla; jadjimaarude ennam nischayikkaan bharanaghadana athu kongrasinu vittukodukkunnu. 1789leeii judiciary act prakaram kongras aadyam jadjimaarude ennam aarr (oru cheef justice anchu associate justisumaarum) aayi nischayichu. 1789 muthal kongras kodathiyude valippam aarr muthal ezhu, ombathu, patthu vareyum onpathu jadjimarayum (ellaayppozhum oru cheef justice ulppede) maattiyittund.
1873ll 84 yuu kesukal.ezz. (17 mathil.) thaazhepparayunna ombathu amgangal ulppedunna kodathiyaanu vidhichathu
avalamba shaili.
1789 leeii judiciary act prakaram akkaalathe federal kodathi ghadanayil pothu vichaarana adikaaraparidhiyulla jilla kodathikal, mishrita vicharana appeel (us jilla kodathikalil ninnu) adikaaraparidhiyumulla surcuted kodathikal, federal jilla, surcuted kodathikalil appeel adikaaraparidhiyulla yunaittad stetts supreme kodathi, samsthaana kodathikalil chila prasnangal enniva ulppedunnu. supreme kodathikku parimithamaaya yadhaartha adhikaaraparidhiyumundaayirunu ("i.iii., ithil oru thaazhnna federal allengil samsthaana kodathi aadyam kelkkathe supreme kodathiyil nerittu kesukal phayal cheyyaan kazhiyum). oro samsthaanathum pradeshathum mattu bhoomishaasthraparamaaya pradeshangalilum onno athiladhikamo federal jilla kodathikalum koodaathe/allengil surcuted kodathikalum undaayirunnu.
kesinte perukal, avalambangal, adhikaraparidhi ennivaykkaayi bluebook avalamba shaili upayogikkunnu.

