
outtu oof baand maanejment

sisttam maanejmentil, networking upakaranangal kaikaaryam cheiyunnathinaayi maanejment interfaceukalude (allengil seeriyal porttukal) upayogam ulppedunnu. vidoora sthalangalil network infrastructure axus cheiyunnathinum kaikaaryam cheiyunnathinum ulppaadana shringalayil ninnu oru prathyeka maanejment playin vazhi ithu cheiyunnathinum soochippikkunna oru networking padamaanu outtu-oof-baand ("oob") maanejment. sellular 4jii, 5jii netvarkkukal innu baand maanejmentinaayi upayogikkunnu, pala nirmmaathaakkalum ithu oru uthppanna oofaraayi upayogikkunnu. bisinesses thudarcha urappaakkunnathin outtu-oof-baand maanejment ippol oru avashya network gadakamaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. 
network resourceukalil prayogikkunnathinaayi maanejment function axus cheiyunnathil vishwaasyatha athirukal sthaapikkaan network oopparettare outtu-oof-baand maanejment anuvadikkunnu. mattu "inn-baand" network gadakangalude avasthayil ninnu swathanthramaayi maanejment connectivity (eathenkilum network gadakathinte nila nirnnayikkanulla kazhivu ulppede) urappakkaanum ithu upayogikkaam.
computingil, outtu-oof-baand maanejmentinte oru roopathe chilappol laitts-outtu maanejment (loam) ennu vilikkunnu, koodaathe upakarana paripaalanathinaayi oru samarppita maanejment chaanalinte upayogam ulppedunnu. mesheen pravartthikkunnundo atho oru oesu instaal cheythittundo allengil pravartthikkunnundo ennathu pariganikkathe remot kantrol vazhi serverukalum mattu network attached upakaranangalum nireekshikkaanum niyantrikkaanum ithu oru sisttam administrette anuvadikkunnu.
ithinu vipareethamaayi, vnc allengil ssh vazhiyulla "inn-baand maanejment" inn-baand connectivitye (saadhaarana network chaanal) adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu. saadhaaranayaayi kaikaaryam cheiyunna remot sisttathil instaal cheyyenda software ithinu aavasyamaanu, koodaathe operating sisttam boot cheyyukayum networking konduvarikayum cheythathinushesham maathrame ithu pravartthikkoo. mattu network gadakangalude nilavile avasthayil ninnu swathanthramaayi vidoora network gadakangalude maanejment ithu anuvadikkunnilla. oru sisttam admin oru vidoora mesheenil network punarroopakalppana cheyyaan shramikkumbol, svayam loock cheythirikkunnathum mesheenilekku nerittu pookaathe prashnam pariharikkan kazhiyaathathum maathramaan eee parimithiyude oru mikacha udaaharanam. eee parimithikal undaayirunnittum, inn-baand pariharangal ippozhum saadhaaranamaanu, kaaranam avaa lalithavum valare kuranja chelavilullathumaanu. 
inn-baand, outtu-oof-baand maanejmentukal saadhaaranayaayi oru network kanakshaniloodeyaanu cheiyunnathu, ennaal oru outtu-oof-baand maanejment cardinu venamenkil physicalaayi verthiricha network connector upayogikkaan kazhiyum. oru remot maanejment cardinu saadhaaranayaayi bhaagikamaayi swathanthramaaya vaidyuthi vitharanamenkilum undaayirikkukayum nettvarkkiloode pradhana mesheen oonaakkaanum oofaakkaanum kazhiyum. oro yanthrathinum oru prathyeka upakaranam aavasyamullathinaal, bandwidth maanejment valare chelaveriyathaayirikkum.
seeriyal kansolukal oru idatharam kesaanu vidoora bharanathinaayi praadhamika network pravartthikkenda aavasyamillaathathinaal avaa saankethikamaayi obu aanu. ennirunnaalum, prathyeka hardware illaathe, oru seeriyal kansolinu uef (allengil bios) krameekaranangal krameekarikkaano operating sisttam vidooramaayi veendum instaal cheyyaano systethe boot cheiyunnathil ninnu thadayunna prasnangal pariharikkaano kazhiyilla.
lakshyam.
oru samboornna remot maanejment sisttam remot reboot, shutdown, power oonn; hardware sensor monittaring (phaan vegatha, power voltageukal, chassis nuzhanjukayattam muthalaayava) anuvadikkunnu.); vidoora terminalukalilekku viidiyoo outtputtu prakshepanam cheyyukayum vidoora keyboardil ninnum mousil ninnum (ipic mukalilulla kvm) inputt sweekarikkukayum cheiyunnu. vidoora mesheenil ninnu dvd drive allengil disk emejukal polulla praadeshika maadyamangal axus cheyyaanum ithinu kazhiyum. aavashyamenkil, ithu oraale operating sisttathinte vidoora instaaleshan nadatthaan anuvadikkunnu. operating sisttam boot cheythathinushesham axus cheyyaan kazhiyaatha bios krameekaranangal krameekarikkaan remot maanejment upayogikkaam. maanejment cardinu pravartthikkaan haard drivukaloo pradhana memorio aavasyamillaathathinaal hardware raidino raam samayangalkko vendiyulla krameekaranangalum krameekarikkaam.
seeriyal portt vazhiyulla maanejment parambaraagathamaayi servarukalil pradhaanamaayathinaal, oru samboornna remot maanejment sisttam oru seeriyal ovar laan kebililoode servarumaayi interface cheyyaanum anuvadikkunnu.
nettvarkkiloode monittar outtputtu ayaykkunnath bandwidth theevramaayathinaal, amiyude megarak polulla cardukal biltt-inn viidiyoo compression upayogikkunnu (ithu nadappilakkaan vncyude pathippukal palappozhum upayogikkunnu).
dell drack polulla upakaranagalil oru memory kaardinaayi oru sloat undu, avide oru administrettarkk servarumaayi bandhapetta vivarangal pradhana haard drivil ninnu swathanthramaayi sookshikkaam.
oru ezz. ezz. echu command-line interface, prathyeka klayant software allengil vividha web-brouser adhishtitha pariharangal ennivayiloode remot sisttam axus cheyyaan kazhiyum. onniladhikam sisttangal eluppathil kaikaaryam cheiyunnathinu klayant software saadhaaranayaayi opttimais cheiyunnu.
serveril power saikling nadathunnathiloode maathram remot reboot cheyyaan anuvadikkunna upakaranangal vare vividha skeyil-daun pathippukalum undu. operating sisttam haang aanenkil ithu sahayikkunnu, pakshe veendedukkaan oru reboot maathrame aavashyamulloo.
nadappaakkal.
remot maanejment card cherkkunnathiloode pala computerukalilum (serverukal mathramalla) remot maanejment pravarthanakshamamaakkaan kazhiyum (chila cardukal parimithamaaya madarbordukalude pattikaye maathrame pinthunaykkunnulloo). puthiya server madarbordukalkku palappozhum antharnirmmitha remot maanejment undu, prathyeka maanejment card aavasyamilla.
aantharikamaayi, itharnettu adisthaanamaakkiyulla outtu-oof-baand maanejmentinu onnukil oru prathyeka itharnettu kanakshan upayogikkaam, allengil sisttathinte pathiv itharnettu kanakshanil eathenkilum tharatthilulla traaphik multiplexing nadatthaam. athuvazhi, remot maanejment kantrol protocol (aarr. emm. sii. pii) porttukal filtering nadathunnathinum oru prathyeka mack vilasam upayogikkunnathinum allengil oru vertual laan (vii. ell. enn) upayogikkunnathinum network interface kantrolar (nick) krameekarikkunnathiloode computerinte operating sisttavum integrated baseboard maanejment kantrolarum (bii. emm. sii) thammil oru saadhaarana itharnettu kanakshan pankidunnu. athinaal, hardware thalatthile incoming traaphik floyil ninnu maanejment traaphik verthirichedukkunnathum hosttilum athinte operating systethilum athunnathinumumbu athu bii. emm. siyilekku ruting cheiyunnathinum sisttam nick krameekarikkunnathinal, pankitta kanakshan saahacharyathil maanejment traafikkinte outtu-oof-baand swabhaavam urappaakkunnu.
vidoora klii axus.
network upakaranangalude kansol porttukalil ninnu command-line interface axus nedaan network administrettarmaare anuvadikkunna oru prathyeka netvarkkinte labhyatha ulppedunna oru leauttaanu outtu-oof-baand maanejmentinte pazhaya pathipp, aaa upakaranangal payload traafikkonnum forwade cheiyunnillenkilum.
oru lokkeshanil niravadhi network upakaranangal undengil, nerittulla klii aaksasinaayi oru terminal serverinu vyathyastha kansol porttukalilekku praveshanam nalkaan kazhiyum. onno athiladhikamo network upakaranangal maathrame ulloovenkil, avayil chilath nerittulla klii aaksasinaayi dial-inn modam bandhippikkaan sahayikkunna ooks porttukal nalkunnu. central cytilekkulla kanakshanaayi niyantritha svichukalum roottarukalum upayogikkaatha oru prathyeka network vazhiyo allengil pottukal allengil aii. ezz. dii. enn vazhi dial-inn axus vazhi bandhippichirikkunna oru modam vazhiyo paraamarshicha terminal server palappozhum axus cheyyaan kazhiyum.

