
tharamgam (aamgyam)

aalukal saadhaaranayaayi parasparam abhivaadyam cheyyaan upayogikkunna kaiyudeyum/allengil muzhuvan kaiyudeyum chalanam ulkkollunna oru vaakkethara ashayavinimaya aamgyamaanu tharamgam, ennaal ithu vida parayanum mattoraalude saannidhyam amgeekarikkaanum nishabdathaykku ahvaanam cheyyaanum allengil aareyengilum nishedhikkaanum upayogikkaam. taranga aamgyam manushya bhaashayude oru pradhana gadakamaanu.
charithram.
kaineettunnath avyakthamaaya uthbhavamulla oru vaakkethara aamgyamaanu, ennaal pathinettaam noottaand vare pazhakkamullathaanennu parayappedunnu, ennirunnaalum, ithine kineettal ennu vilikkappedilla, "haloo" allengil "vida" ennu parayanum upayogichirunnilla."kaineettunnathinte yadhaartha aamgyam abhivaadyam cheyyalaayirunnu. pathinettaam noottaandinu munbu, naitukal avarude vyakthithvam kaanikkan helmettukalude kaavalkkaare neekkam cheythu, avar samaadhaanathode varunnuvennu kaanikkan oru salute pinthudarnnu; mattullavarkk aayudangalillennum bheeshani uyarthunnillennum kaanikkan salute upayogikkunnu. abhivaadyam cheiyunna nadapadi 1780-kalil maathramaan europian sainyangal aupachaarikamaakkiyathu, athinusesham, sainika pashchaathalatthil parasparam shariyaayi abhisambodhana cheiyunnathinulla oru saadhaarana maargamaayi ithu maari. 1800kalil oru ithara asal uthbhavavum undu, thoovaalakal uyarthunnathu amgeekaaramo aaveshamo kaanikkunnathino badhirarude shradha aakarshikkunnathino ulla oru margamaayirunnu, ithu "chaudaukwa salute" ennariyappedunnu."1884-ll oru canadian paripaadiyil pankeduttha onniladhikam perr thangalude thoowala marannuvennum angane paripaadiyil kaikodukkanulla oru maargamaayi vaayuvilekku kaikal uyarthiyennum rekhappeduthiyittundu. aadhunika kaalath, badhiranaya oru vyakthikk kaiyadikkaan sveekaaryavum saadhaaranavumaaya maarggam vaayuvil kaikal uyarthukayum oresamayam kaii kulukkukayum viralukal angotum ingottum chalippikkukayum cheyyuka ennathaanu.
badhiran.
aamgyabhaasha upayokthaakkal "haloo", "vida" ennivaykkaayi alarunnu."oru asl upayokthaavin," "vida" "parayunnath valathukai aavarthichu thurakkukayum adaykkukayum cheythaanu, athu aamgyathinte sweekarthaavine abhimukeekarikkunnu". oru koottam aalukalodu "vida parayaan" eee reethi upayogikkunnu; oru vyakthiyodu "vida" parayunnath mattoru reethiyilaan cheiyunnathu. haloo" ennu parayunnath parambaraagathamaayi valathukai chalippichaanu. "nettiyil ninnu aarambhich arakkettilekku thaazhekku neengunna thuranna eenthappana namaskaarathode "haloo" enna vaakk asl bhashayil ariyikkunnu. oru koottam aalukalodu "haloo" parayaan eee reethi upayogikkunnu, athupole "vida" ennu soochippikkunnathinu, oru vyakthiyodu "haloo" parayaan mattoru reethiyundu.
gadakangal.
kaineettunnathinu aamgyam prakadippikkunnathin onniladhikam variabilukalum shailikalum undu. haloo" allengil "vida" ennartham varunna kaii kulukkunnath kaii vashathekku neekkiyaanu cheiyunnathu, ennaal kaineettunnathinu onniladhikam roopangalundu, oro roopathinum athintethaaya ardhamundu.
variableukal.
kaineettalin naalu veriyabilukalund thuranna kaippathi (kaippathi valanjatho neraayatho aanu), tharamgatthinte koonn (valia tharamgangalo hraswa tharamgangalo), kaii uyaram (thalaykku mukaliloo thaazheyo pidikkuka), tharamgatthinte chalana reethi (vashathekku karanguka, mukalilekkum thaazhekkum chalanam, vashangalilekkulla chalanam).
vyathiyanangal.
kaii chalippikkaan vyathyastha vazhikalundu; chilathil staanderd side-tuu-side tharamgam, paam wide wave, wigley tharamgam (viral wiggle tharamgam), "pranayathmaka" tharamgam, thurannathum adaykkunnathumaaya viral tharamgam, kaii tharamgam, "miss america" tharamgam enniva ulppedunnu.
aalukal kaii uyarthi vashangalil ninnu vashangalilekku chalippikkunnu. oraalude kaii uyarthukayum viralukal aavarthichu kaippathiyilekku thaazhekku neekkukayum cheyyuka ennathaanu mattoru saadhaarana tharamgam. kaii tholinte nilaykk sameepam pidikkukayum viralukal kramarahithamayi chalippikkukayum cheiyunnathaanu wigley wave ennariyappedunna oru vakabhedam. tharamgatthinte lakshyathodu manoharamaayi allengil pranayamaayi kaanapedaan ithu upayogikkaam. akale ninnu shradha aakarshikkan aamgyam upayogikkaam. ennirunnaalum, saadhaaranayaayi, aamgyathinte ardham valare lalithamaayi "haloo" allengil "vida" ennaanu.
reegal wave', 'pejant wave', 'paredu wave', 'miss america wave' ennum ariyappedunna royal wave, samanamaayathum ennaal vyathyasthavumaya kaii alakkunna aamgyamaanu, athil oru vyakthi 'viralukal kapp cheytha', 'kaimutt vashathekku chalippikkunnu' allengil 'kaithandayil ninnu cheria valanja lamba kaii' ennivayulla 'plaastik chiri' ennu vivarikkunna enthengilum prayogikkunnu. britiish raajakudumbathile vividha amgangal palappozhum eee aamgyam avatharippikkunnu, ithu raajathvam, vargam, niyanthranam muthal charutha, niyanthranam, swabhaavam ennivaye soochippikkunnu.
saamskaarika vyaakhyaanangal.
american samskaarathil, "haloo" allengil "vida" ennartham varunna oru ariyappedunna aamgyamaanu kineettal. aaa aamgyam aarudeyengilum shradha akarshikkaanum upayogikkaam, udaaharanathinu oru taxi thaazhekku chalippikkuka, allengil valare akale ninnu oru suhruthine kaikodukkuka. aaa aamgyam vyathyasthamayi vyaakhyaanikkappedaam, dakshina korea, naijeeriya, grease, bulgaria, laattin american rajyangal, india, jappan, mattu sthalangal ennividangalil vyathyastha ardhamullatho valare aakramanaathmakamo aakam.<rafiyude peru = "pusthakam/web rafa"> </rafa>
aafrikkan samskaaram.
naijeeriya.
nigeriayil, aarudeyengilum mukhathinu munnil puratthekku abhimukhamaayi kaippathi kondu kaii uyarthunnathu valare akramanakaariyaanu, athu ozhivaakkanam.
eshya.
chaina.
chainayil sthreekal kaikondu mattu sthreekale abhivaadyam cheiyunnu.
jappan.
jappanil, kaippathi puratthekku sookshikkumbozhum mukhathinu sameepavum kaineettunnath ashayakkuzhappam prakadippikkaan upayogikkunna oru aamgyamaanu allengil kaineettunna vyakthikk ariyukayo manassilaakkukayo cheiyunnilla.
europian samskaaram.
europil, kaineettunnathinu rund vyathyastha pothuvaaya roopangalunda eenthappana pradarshanam, eenthappanayude charmmam. yooroppinte bhooribhaagathum eenthappanayude pradarshanam prabalamaanengilum itali pradhaanamaayum eenthappanayude maravu tharamgamaanu upayogikkunnathu.
haloo" allengil "vida" ennu parayaan kaii uyarthunnathu viralukal kaithandayilekku thaazhekku neekkukayum kaippathi puratthekku abhimukheekarichu thuranna kaippathiyilekku thirike kondupookukayum cheiyunnu. vida" parayaanulla mattoru maarggam viralukal kulukkiyaanu cheiyunnathu. aaa chalanam (viralukal chalippikkunnath) "illa" ennu parayanum upayogikkunnu."
grease.
greasil, viralukal neettiyukondu kaippathi puratthekku abhimukhamaayi kaii uyarthunnathu abhivaadyam cheiyunnathinekkaal apamaanamaan.
thadavukaarude mukhangal swantham kaikalaal curry kondu kalankappeduthunnathum pattana theruvukalil paredu cheyyaan nirbandhitharaakunnathum ulppedunna "mouthsa" baisaantain kaalaghattam muthalullathaanu ithu. american samskaarathil, aaa kaii angane pidichaal aarudeyengilum shradha aakarshikkaano aareyengilum abhivaadyam cheyyaano upayogikkaam.
ireland.
irelandil badhirar parasparam abhivaadyam cheyyaan kaii tharamgam upayogikkunnu. badhiraraya sthreekal parasparam abhivaadyam cheyyaan "araa chandran aakruthiyilulla thuranna kaippathikal" tharam tharamgangal upayogikkunnu. ennirunnaalum, purushanmaar parasparam abhivaadyam cheiyunnathinu allengil sthreekalkku abhivaadyam cheiyunnathinu vyathyasthamaaya oru reethi upayogikkunnu.
laattin america.
laattin american rajyangalil aalukal parasparam chumbikkukayo kettippidikkukayo kaikorkkukayo cheythukondu abhivaadyam cheiyunnu. kaineettunnath asaadhaaranamaanu, pakshe athinu negatteevu praathinidhyamo kuttakaramo illa.
nikkargwa.
nirgguvayil, oraalodu kaikorkkunnathu sahikkappedunnu, pakshe sariyaaya maryada kanikkunnilla. pakaram, sariyaaya samayathe ("suprabhatham", "suprabhatham" allengil "suprabhatham") pinthudarnnu kettippidikkukayo chumbikkukayo kaikorkkukayo cheiyunnathu saadhaaranamaanu.

