
roopangal padhathi

<bii. aarr.>
athulyamaaya dvimaana "aakruthikal" nirmmikkunnathinayi american kalakaaranaaya alaan mccollum, 2005-2006 ll roopakalppana cheytha oru samyojitha samvidaanamaanu dhii shapes project."eee grahatthile oro vyakthikkum svanthamaayi orennam undakaan mathiyaya savisheshamaaya roopangal nirmmikkaan eee samvidaanam anuvadikkunnu. randum orikkalum orupoleyaakillenn urappaakkunna vidhathil aakruthikalude track sookshikkaanum ithu anuvadikkunnu.
innathe janananirakkinethudarnnu, innathe noottaandinte madhyathil loka janasamkhya "kodumudikalilaavunnathuvar" valarumennum pinneedu kurayaan thudangumennum pothuve kanakkaakkappedunnu. eee kodumudiyil ethra perr jeevichirikkumennu kanakkaakkappedunnu, 8 bilyan muthal 20 bilyan vare aalukal, eathu gadakangalaanu pariganikkunnath, aaraan pariganikkunnath ennathine aasrayichirikkunnu. ikyaraashtrasabha aduthide prasidheekaricha kanakkukal prakaram 2050ll ithu ekadesham 9.2 bilyan dolarayirikkum.
ellaavareyum ulkkollaan eee samvidaanathinu kazhiyumennu urappakkaan, ettavum uyarnna janasamkhya kanakkukalkk aavashyamaayi vannekkaavunnathinekkaal kooduthal, 31,000,000,000 vyathyastha aakruthikal nirmmikkaan ithu samghadippichittundu.
<thalkkalam, ekadesham 214,000,000 aakruthikal uthppaadippikkaanulla saadhyatha srishtiparamaaya pareekshanatthinaayi neekkivachittundu. iva pala vyathyastha aavasyangalkkum upayogikkaam-phine art, design projaktukalkku mathramalla, vividha saamoohika sanbradaayangalkkum sammanangal, avaardukal, aidantitti markerukal, chinnangal, chinnangal, logokal, kalippaattangal, suvaneerukal, vidyaabhyaasa geyimukal muthalaayava.
ithuvare, saadhyamaaya pala vazhikaliloodeyum aakruthikal nirmmikkaan anuvadikkunna adob illastrettar vekttar graphics fayalukal nirmmikkaan hoome computerukal maathrame upayogichittulloo. ellah tharatthilulla graphics softweyarukalum upayogichu aakruthikal eathu valuppathilum niratthilum rooparekhayilum graafikkaayi print cheyyaan kazhiyum; allengil, rapid prototyping mesheenukalum ruterukal, lazer kattarukal, waterjet kattarukal polulla computer-numerically-kantroldu (cnc) upakaranangalum upayogichu maram, plaastik, loham, kallu, mattu vasthukkal ennivayil ninnu roopangal nirmmikkaano kothivaykkaano muricano fayalukal upayogikkaam.
roopangal nirmmikkunnathinulla adisthaana samvidaanam poortthiyaayi, ennaal avayellaam yadhaarthathil nirmmikkanulla padhathi eathoru vyakthikkum orotta vyakthiyude jeevithakaalathu poortthiyaakkaan kazhiyaathathra valuthaanu. ekkaaranathaal, kalakarante abhaavathil mattullavarkk avaa poortthiyaakkunnathu thudarunna reethiyilaan padhathi samghadippichathu. aalukal avaa upayogikkaan rasakaramaaya niravadhi vazhikal konduvarumenna pratheekshayode roopangal mattullavarkkum labhyamaakkukayaan.
2007ll museum oof moden art athinte sthiramaaya shekharathinaayi 432 "aakruthikal" swanthamaakki.

