
vouhaachiyude yuddham

american aabhyantharayudhathil 1863 octoberil tennessy, jorjiyayile haamilttan, marian kaundikalil, dade kaundiyil vechaanu vouhaachi yuddham nadannathu. oru union seena tennessi nadiyile brouninte ferry pidichedutthu, ithu chattanoogayil union armic oru vitharana line thurannu. federet senakal ferry samrakshikkunna union senaye pirichuvidaan sramikkukayum veendum eee vitharana line adaykkukayum cheythenkilum parajayappettu. aabhyantharayudhathile churukkam chila ratri yudhangalil onnaayirunnu vouhaachi.
pashchaathalam.
chikkamaga yudhathile avarude vinashakaramaaya paraajayathinu sesham, union seena mejinu keezhilaayi. jenne. vilyam rosecrance tennessi enna chattanoogayilekku pinwangi. konfedarettu jenne. union senaye pattini kidatthi keezhadakkumennu bheeshanippedutthi braakstan braaginte tennessi sainyam nagaram uparodhichu. braaginte sainyam missionary ridge lukktt parvathavum kaivashappedutthi, iva randum nagaram, nadhi, yooniyante vitharana lineukal ennivayude mikacha kazhchakal nalkunnu. konfedarettu sainikar chattanoogayilekku pookunna ellah vitharana vaaganukalilum reydukal nadatthi, ithu union avarude aalukalkk bhakshanam nalkaan mattoru maargam kandethendathu aavasyamaakki. mejar. jenne. ulysus ezz. graant thante commandle ninnu rosecrancine mochippikkukayum addehathinu pakaram majine niyamikkukayum cheythu. jenne. jorjju echu. thomas. chattanoogayiletthumbol graantinte aadya munganana union sainyathe veendum vitharanam cheyyuka ennathaayirunnu.
brouninte ferry ooppareshan.
graantum thomas 1863 october 26 nuu "cracker line ooppareshan" aarambhichu. tennessi nadiyile brauns ferriyil ninnu chattanoogayilekkulla rooad thurakkunnathinaanu ithu roopakalppana cheythirikkunnathu, oresamayam advance upp lukktt thaazhvara, kelliyude ferry rooad surakshithamaakkunnu. brigg. jenne. vilyam eph. "mothatthilulla padakkam line plan vibhavanam cheytha mississippiyile sainika divisionile cheef enchineeyaraaya "baldy" smithine brouninte ferry bridge head sthaapikkaanulla chumatala ealppichu. ithu nirvahikkaan addehathinu moonnaam divisionile xiv corpsil ninnulla rund kaalaalppada brigedukale niyamichu brigadine keezhilulla aadya brigade. jenne. joonn bii. turchin, brigadine keezhilulla randaamathethu. jenne. vilyam bii. hassan.
pularche 3 manikk.emm. october 27nuu, hassens brigedinte chila bhagangal pondoonukalil kayarukayum brouninte kappalilekku valanjukondu mokkasinu chuttum ozhukukayum cheythu. brouninte kappalin kuruke mocassin valavil turchinte brigade oru sthaanam etteduthu. land cheythappol, hessen bridgehead surakshithamaakki, thudarnnu nadikku kuruke oru pondoon paalam sthaapichu, ithu turchinu kadakkanum valathuvashath sthaanam pidikkaanum anuvadichu.
kooll. vilyam sii. pathinanjaam alabaamayile ootts thante rejimentum mattu yoonittukalude gadakangalum upayogichu thaazhvaraye samrakshichu. command mixup kaaranam, moonnu reserve rejimentukal evideyaanennu ootsinu ariyillaayirunnu. union surprise landingin sesham, ootts thante scratch fozhsu upayogichu thirichadikkaanulla sramam nadathiyenkilum addehathinu gurutharamaayi parikkettathine thudarnnu athu parajayappettu. aaa samayat brigade. jenne. evender emm. reserve rejimentukalumaayi niyamam vannu, athu valare vaikiyirunnu; federalukal valare ennathilum nannayi urachunilkkukayum cheythu.
hookarude munnettam.
athesamayam, maaj. jenne. shellmound, ozhukunna jala creak gorj ennivayiloode railway pinthudarnnu bridgeportil ninnu moonnu union divisionukalumaayi joseph hooker march nadatthi. october 28nuu, oru druthayaathraykku sesham, hukkarude nira lukktt thaazhvarayil praveshichu, lukkoutt parvathathekkurichu oru konfarans nadathunna janaralmaraya braakstan braginteyum jaims longstreettinteyum athbhutham. thekkupadinjaaran dishayil oru union aakramanathinulla saadhyathayekkurich abhiniveshamulla longstreettinu hookarude munnettam shariyaayi scout cheiyunnathil parajayappettu.
october 28nuu hooker, addehathinte sainyam lukktt thaazhvarayiloode kadannupokumbol, brigade verpirinju. jenne. joonn dablyu. thekkupadinjaaran dishayilekkulla ashayavinimaya pathayum kelliyude ferriyilekkulla padinjaaran road samrakshikkunnathinaayi naashville, chattanooga reyilveyile stoppaaya vouhaachi steshanile geary division. orikkal addeham thante lakshyathilethiyappol, "hookarude swabhaavam dayaneeyamaayirunnu", brouninte ferriyil hovaardinte kuranja shakti xi corps "kramarahithamayi". athilum moshamaayi, railway gaardukale verpeduthiya sesham 1,500 perr mathramulla geary divisione ottappedalil niyamichu.
yuddham.
puthiya union senaye thurathaan bragg longstreettinodu utharavittu. gearyude sainyathe takarkkaan theerumaanicha long street, vouhaachiykku sameepam oru vaagan train nirthiyathaayi shradhichu. addeham briginu utharavittu. jenne. union senaykk nere ratri akramanam nadatthaan mica jenkinsinte division. athesamayam niyamam taanum brigade etteduthu. jenne. jerom bii. kooll nayikkunna jenkinsinte swantham 1,800 anga southu carolina brigade geary shakthippeduthunnathil ninnu hookerey thadayaan robartsante brigedukal. joonn braattan, vouhaachi steshane akramikkum. niyamathinu brigade undaayirunnu. jenne. henry benninginte brigade niyamathinteyum braattaninteyum shramangalkk pinthuna nalkunnu. 10:00 p ennathinaanu akramanam aasoothranam cheythirunnathu.emm. october 28nuu ratri, ashayakkuzhappam ardharaathri vare vaikippichu. gariyum udyogastharum oru akramanam pratheekshikkukayum pikkattukal eriyukayum cheythenkilum, athinte pettennulla prakadanam avare athbhuthappeduthi. vadakku ninnu braattan kondu moodappetta union prathirodhakkar vadakkum kizhakkum abhimukhamaayi vii aakruthiyilulla yudharekhayaayi roopappettu. gariyude makan, oru peeranki lefttanant, yudhathil kollappedukayum pithaavinte karangalil marikkukayum cheythu.
yudhathinte shabdangal kettu, sii corps vegathil brouninte kappalin sameepam raankukalilekku veenu. hooker maajine marikadannu. jenne. olivar oo. cheyin oof commandle howard cheyyukayum maaj oordar cheyyukayum cheythu. jenne. kaal shirz vaahachi steshanilekku shakthippeduthalukalayi march cheyyum. aashayakkuzhappathil, brigade. jenne. adolph voonn steyinver aadyam roadle thante division nedi. kooll. braun ferriyil ninnu roadle aadhipathyam pulartthunna uyarnna kunnin mukalil sthaapichirunna oorlaand smithinte steyinver divisionte brigadine nere niyamasakhyangal vediyuthirthu. smith kizhakode thirinj kunnin mukalilekku kayaran thudangi. athesamayam, niyamathinum benning ethire hooker thettu cheyth xi corps divisionukalil ninnulla unitukale vinyasichu, gearyude sahaayathin pookaan aareyum anuvadichilla. niyamatthinte 2,000 purushanmaar hookarude sainyathekkaal valare kooduthalaayirunnuvenkilum, kunnin mukalile sthaanam swaabhaavikamaayum shakthamaayirunnu. iruttil, niyamavumaayi nerittu sanbarkkam pulartthunna eaka yoonit smithinte 700 anga brigade aayirunnu. smithinte niravadhi sakthamaaya akramanangal thirichadichu. thudarnnu, niyamathinu chila thettaaya reportukal labhichathinethudarnnu addeham pinmaran theerumaanichu. addehathinte aalukal thangalude akathukal vittupoyappol, smithinte aalukal avaykku mukaliloode ozhuki, chila striglerukale pidikoodukayum pinwangan utharavu labhikkatha oru rejimentine chitharichukalayukayum cheythu. athesamayam, kurachu kuthirappadayodoppam howardine vouhaachiyilekku pookaan anuvadikkaan hooker sammathichu.
vedikkoppukal kurayaan thudangiyenkilum gearyude aalukal vegathil pidichu nilkkunnath thudarnnu. braattan vijayam manassilakkaan thudangiyappol, union shakthippeduthalukal thante pinbhaagathu athiyathinaal pinwangan addehathinu oru kuripp labhichu. benninginte brigade vijayakaramaayi cover cheytha braattan parvathatthilekku pinwangi. vaadhaachi pooraattatthil braattanin 356 pere nashtamaayi, gearic 216 perr kollappettu.
anantharafalangal.
poraattam moolam union kovarkazhuthakale aakramikkunnath kuthirappadayude aakramanamaanennu konfedarettukal vishwasippichathaayi union kyaambukaliloode pracharicha oru kimvadanti thekkan pinvaangalin kaaranamaayi; union sainikar kovarkazhuthakale "kuthirakalaayi valarthanamennu" thamasha paranju. vaasthavathil, hampton sainyathe kovarkazhuthakal churungiya samayathekku maathrame kramarahithamaakkiyulloo. ennirunnaalum, eee vishramam 137-aamath newyorkkine federal lainile vidavu nikathaan anuvadichu.
yudhathil 78 perr kollappedukayum 327 perkku parikkelkkukayum 15 pere kaanaathaavukayum cheythu. 34 perr kollappedukayum 305 perkku parikkelkkukayum 69 pere kaanaathaavukayum cheythathayi konfedarettukal report cheythu. braattanin 408 pere nashtappettappol niyamathinu 52 pere maathrame nashtappettulloo ennu oru vivaranam parayunnu. geary 153 konfedarettukale kuzhichumoodiyathaayum nooriladhikam thadavukaare pidikoodiyathaayum report cheythu, athinaal konfedarettinundaaya nashtam 900 ladhikam aalukalaayirikkam. union armic ippol puratthekku janala undaayirunnu, koodaathe padakkam line vazhi saadhanangal, aayudangal, vedikkoppukal, shakthippeduthalukal enniva sweekarikkaan kazhiyum. november 23nuu chattanoogaykkuvendiyulla yudhangal aarambikkunnathinulla vazhi vyakthamaayirunnu.

