
haibutsu kishaku

 (aksharaarthatthil "budhamathathe nirthalaakkukayum shaakyamuni nasippikkukayum cheyyuka") jappanil ninnu budhamathathe purathaakkanamennu vaadikkunna jappaante charithratthil thudarchayaayi nilanilkkunna oru chintadharaye soochippikkunna oru padamaanu. kooduthal churukkipparanjaal, meiji punasthaapana samayat budhakshethrangal, prathimakal, grandhangal ennivayude naashathinum buddha sanyaasimaarude mathethara jeevithathilekku nirbandhithamaaya thirichuvaravinum kaaranamaaya oru prathyeka charitra prasthaanatheyum aaa prathyayashaasthrathe adisthaanamaakkiyulla nirddishta charitra sambhavangaleyum ithu soochippikkunnu. ithoru yojijukugo vaakyamaan.
"charithratthile "haibutsu kishaku".
kofun kaalaghattatthil jappanilekku budhamatham aadyakaala parichayappedutthiya samayat mononobe vamshathinte budhavirudha nayangalaan "haibutsu kishaku" yude aadyakaala udaaharanam. ekathaanavaadikal budhamathatthinte vyaapanathe ethirthathu mathaparamaya adisthaanathilalla, marichu deseeyathayum anyamathabheethiyum moolamaanu. fujivaarayude poorvvikaraaya nakatomi vamsham budhamathathinethiraaya avarude ethirppil mononobinte sakhyakakshikalaayirunnu.
mattoru udaaharanam kshetra adachupoottalinteyum sanyasimar okaama, aisu, mittoo domainukal illaathaakki, aadhunika kaalaghattatthinte thudakkathil mathaparamaya kaaranangalekkaal raashtreeyavum saambathikavumaaya kaaranangalal sweekarikkappettu. eee domaine nayangal pothuve kanfyooshyan budhamatha virudha chinthaye adisthaanamaakkiyullathaayinu. kokkugakkuvineyum shinto-kendravaadatheyum adisthaanamaakkiyulla "haibutsu kishaku" yude meiji kaalaghatta roopathinu pakaram videsha budhamathavum poornnamaayum japanese shintoyum thammil verthirichariyaanulla aagrahamaan nirddeshichathu.
"meiji punasthaapana velayil "haibutsu kishaku".
1868 nuu sesham jappaanile budhamathathinu valia naashanashtamundaakkiya shintoyum budhamathavum (allengil shinbutsu bunry) verthirikkunna audyogika nayam srishticha oru sambhavamaayirunnu meiji punasthaapanasamayathe "haibutsu kishaku", eee prathibhaasatthinte ettavum prashasthamaaya udaaharanam. raajyathudaneelam budhamatha swathukkalude nasham valia thothil nadannu. udaaharanathinu, naarayile kofuku-jii valareyadhikam kashtappettu. ippol deseeya nidhiyaya kshethrathe prasthaanam poornna shakthiyode aakramichu. kshethrathinte bhoomi pidichedukkukayum purohithanmaar shinto purohithanmaraakaan nirbandhitharaakukayum mathilukal thakarkkukayum marangal nattupidippikkukayum aaa pradesham nagaratthile oru paarkkinte bhaagamaayi maarukayum cheythu. budhamatha virudha kalapangal nagaratthile ellah valia shethrangalkkum kedupaadukal varuthi. akramam raajyathe ellah pradeshangaleyum sthiramaayi adayaalappeduthi. 1872num 1874num idayil 18,000 shethrangal unmoolanam cheyyappettu, 1868 muthal 1872 vare avaa veendum angane thanne aavam. japanese budhamatham samboornna unmoolanam cheyyappedaanulla vakkilaanenn japanese shaasthranjan martin colcut vishwasikkunnu.
danka" sanbradaayathil tokkugavayumaayulla adutha sakhyam kaaranam noottaandukalaayi udaledukkunna budhamathakkaarodu janakeeya rosham eee akramam thurannukaattiyirunnu, eee sakhyathil ninnu mathathinu valareyadhikam prayojanam labhichu. shogunettinte audyogika thathwachintha navaa-kanfyooshyanisamaayirunnu, ennaal tokugavayude kristhyan virudha nayatthinte anantharafalamaayi budhamatham samsthaanathinte avibhaajya gadakamaayi maari. kristheeya mathatthinte pracharanam thadayunnathinaayi, avar "danka" sambradaayam avatharippichu, athu oru budhakshethravumaayi svayam bandhappedutthaan kudumbangale nirbandhitharaakkukayum pakaram, ithu avar kristhyaanikalallenn saakshyappeduthukayum cheyyum. eee certification illaathe jappaanile tokkugavayil oru saadhaarana jeevitam asaadhyamaayirunnu. ekkaaranathaal, shethrangal edavakakkaare blackmayil cheyyukayum palappozhum cheyyukayum cheyyum. danka" sanbradaayathinu keezhil kudumbangalkk niyamaprakaaram budhamatha sthaapanangalodu niravadhi kadamakalundaayirunnu, avayil avarude affiliate cheytha kshethrathinulla dhanasahayavum ulppedunnu. 30 dasalaksham janasamkhyayulla oru rajyath ekadesham 100,000 shethrangal undayirunnathinaal, sharashari 300 perkku oru kshethrathe pinthunaykkendivannil bharam ganyamaayirunnu. oru sthaapanamenna nilayil budhamathathinu shogunett sanbradaayathil nikshipta thaalpparyamundaayirunnu, athinaal shogunettinte pathanatthinaayi pravartthikkunna ellah kakshikaludeyum lakshyamaayi maari.
budhamathakkaarude chelavil pothu dhanakaryangal punasthaapikkaan domaine sarkkarukal aagrahikkukayum "shinbutsu boonry" uchithamaaya budhamatha bhoomikk oru ozhikazhivu nalkukayum cheythathil krithyamaaya raashtreeyavum saambathikavumaaya prachodanangalum undaayirunnu.
raajyavyaapakamaayi nadanna eee vinashakaramaaya buddha virudha kalaapathil jappanil 40,000 budhakshethrangal nasippikkappettathaayum chila sthalangalil nasippikkappetta budhakshethrangalude sathamaanam 80 shathamaanathilethiyathaayum kanakkaakkappedunnu.
prakshubdhathayude samayat ethra shethrangal adachuvennu kanakkakkaan prayaasamaan, kaaranam budhamatha adhikaarikal tokugavayude pathanam muthaleduthu samvidaanathe kaaryakshamamakkaanum anaavasyathakal illaathaakkaanum sramichathinaal avayil palathum aprathyakshamayathaayi thonnunnu. shogunettinu keezhil oru kshethram thurakkaano adaykkaano anumathi nedunnathu eluppamaayirunnilla. ennirunnaalum, satsuma polulla domainukalil ninnu budhakshethrangal poornnamaayum aprathyakshamaayath yadhaarthathil "haibutsu kishaku" moolamaanu.