
iraa hays

iraa haamilttan hays (januvari 12,1923-januvari 24,1955) randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu oru american navikanum oodhaam swadeshiyaaya amerikkaariyumaayirunnu. arisonayile pinal, maricopa kaundikalil sthithi cheiyunna gila rivar indian kammyoonittiyile amgamaayirunnu hays. 1942 august 26 nuu addeham yunaittad stetts maraine corps reservil chernnu, recruit parisheelanathinu sesham oru paramarine aakaan sannadhatha prakadippichu. pasaphik yudhathil boganville, aivo jima kaambeynukalil addeham poraadi.
photographer joou rosenthal "ivo jimayil pathaaka uyarthunnu" enna pratheekathmaka photoyil amarthyamaakkiya aarr pathaaka uyarthunnavaril oralaayi hays pothuve ariyappettirunnu. 1945 februvari 23nuu ivo jimayude thekke attathu suribachi parvathathinu mukalil uyarthiya aadya pathaaka valare cheruthaayi kanakkaakkukayum athe divasam thanne oru valia pathaaka sthaapikkukayum cheythu. randaamathe pathaaka uyarthalinte oru foto, athil pullukal ulppedunnu, prashasthamaavukayum vyaapakamaayi punarnirmmikkappedukayum cheythu. yudhathinushesham, haysum mattu rund purushanmaarum athijeevicha randaamathe pathaaka uyarthalkkaaraanennu thirichariyukayum ezhaam yuddha vaaypa yanjjathinaayi fund swaroopikkaan sahaayikkunnathin avare veendum niyamikkukayum cheythu. 1946ll maraine corpsile sevanathinu sesham, photographyle naavikaril oraalude sariyaaya vyakthithvam velippeduthunnathil addeham pradhana pankuvahichu.
yudhathinushesham, hekal poost trometic stress desorder anubhavikkukayum madyapaanathilekku veezhukayum cheythu. 1954 november 10 nuu virjeeniyayile aarlingtanilulla maraine corps yudhasmaarakathinte samarppanathil addeham pankedutthu, ithu ivo jimayil randaamathe pathaaka uyarthunna haysum mattu anchu naavikarum photoyedutthathinu maathrkayaanu. 1955 januvariyil amita madyapaanathinushesham jaladoshavum madyavishabaadhayum moolam addeham marichu. 1955 februvari 2nuu arlington deseeya semitheriyil addehathe poornna sainika bahumathikalode samskarichu.
addehathinte maranathinu munbum sheshavum kalayilum sinimayilum hays anusmarikkapettu. 1949ll joonn weyne abhinayicha "sands oof aivo jima" enna chithratthil addeham svayam pathaaka uyarthiyathayi chithreekarichu. tonny curtis hays aayi abhinayicha "dhii outsider" (1961) enna feature filiminaayi chalachithrakaaran vilyam bradford hyui ezhuthiya oru lekhanathinte vishayamaayirunnu addeham. 1964ll johnny kyash record cheythathinushesham raajyavyaapakamaayi janapriyamaaya "dhii ballad oof ira hays" ezhuthaan gaanarachayithaav peettar laa faarjine eee chithram prachodippichu. 2006ll klint eastwood samvidaanam cheytha randaam lokamahaayudhathile flagus oof our faadezhs enna chithratthil aadam beach hays enna kathaapaathrathe avatharippichu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
pinal kaundiyile indian samoohathile gila nadiyile oru pattanamaya arisonayile saakaattanilaan ira hays janichathu. nancy vaittekkar (1901-1972), joseph hays (1901-1986) ennivarude aarr makkalil moothayaalaayirunnu addeham. aira (<aii. dii. 2>), harold (<aii. dii. 6>), leonard (<aii. dii. 1>), kennathu (<aii. dii. 5>), arlene (<aii. dii. 4>), vernon (<aii. dii. 3>) ennivaraayirunnu heyiyude kuttikal. upajeevana krishiyiloodeyum parutthi vilaveduppiloodeyum thante kudumbatthe paripaalicha onnaam lokamahaayudhakaalathe oru muthirnna sainikanaayirunnu joseph hays. nansi hays oru bhakthanaya presbitteriyanum saakaattanile gooad charchu asamblikalile njaayarazhcha school adthyaapikayumaayirunnu.
lajjayullath sensitteevumaaya kuttiyayi addehathinte kudumbavum suhruthukkalum hesine oormmippichu. addehathinte anantharaval saaraa bernell paranju, "ira hays valare shaanthanaaya oru manushyanaayirunnu; ningal aadyam addehavumaayi samsaarichillenkil addeham onnum parayaathe divasangal pookumaayirunnu. mattu hayude kuttikal enne kalikkukayum kaliyaakkukayum cheiyumaayirunnu, pakshe irayalla. avan shanthan alppam akaleyumaayirunnu. samsaarikkathe iraa samsaarichilla. addeham thante pithaavineppoleyaayirunnu."addehathinte baalyakaalasuhrithaaya daana norris paranju," njaan ore samskaarathil ninnullayaalaanenkilum enikku orikkalum addehathinte charmmatthin keezhil kayaran kazhinjilla. samsarikkaan aagrahikkaatha swabhaavam iraykku undaayirunnu. ennaal nammal pimakal nammude swantham kombukal adikkaan saadhyathayullavaralla. ira oru shaanthanaaya manushyanaayirunnu, athra shaanthanaaya manushyanaayirunnu."ithokkeyaanengilum, pala pimaakkalum samsarikkaan padikkaattha engleesh bhashayekkurichu aakarshakamaaya graahyam prakadippicha oru akaala kuttiyaayirunnu hays. naalaamathe vayassil thanne addeham vaayikkanum ezhuthaanum padikkukayum oru theekshna vaayanakkaaranaayitheerukayum cheythu.
1932-ll kudumbam saakaattanin ekadesham 12 mile vadakkupadinjaraayi arisonayile baptulayil sthirathaamasamaakki. hays kuttikal saakaattanile grade schoolilum arisonayile phoenixile phoenix indian skoolile haiskoolilum padichu.
1941 desemberil muthukadalthaavalathinu nereyundaaya japanese aakramana samayat ira hays oru marappanikkaaranaayi jolie cheiyukayaayirunnu. japanese aakramanathinu sesham american aikyanaadukalile maraine corpsil sevikkaan thaan dridanishchayamundennu hays thante sahapaadiyaaya elanor paskwalinode paranju. paskwale paranju, "ellah divasavum raavile schoolil [vidyaarthikalkku] randaam lokamahaayudhathekkurichu oru report labikkum. njangal karasena naavikasenayudeyum naavikasenayudeyum deseeyagaanangal alapikkum."phoenix indian schoolil rund varsham poortthiyaakkiya hays 1942 meyy, juun maasangalil sivilian kansarveshan corpsil sevanamanushtichu. sainyathil cherunnathinu munbu addeham oru marappanikkaaranaayi jolie cheythu.
us maraine corps.
randaam lokamahaayudham.
1942 august 26 nuu maraine corps reservil chernna hays, saan diegoyile maraine corps bays 701 plaattoonil recruit pariseelanam poortthiyaakki (1948 ll maraine corps recruit dippo, saan diego ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu) octoberil saan deagoic kizhakkayi sthithicheyyunna camp gillespiyile maraine parachute schoolil maraine paratrooppar (paramarine) parisheelanathinaayi sannadhatha prakadippichu. charithratthile aadyathe pimayaya ira hays thante paratruper chirakukal sweekarichu, athinu addehathinu "cheef folling claude" enna rahasyanamam labhichu. november 30nuu addeham parachute pariseelana schoolil ninnu birudam nedukayum vellimedal "jump wings" nedukayum cheythu. desember 1nuu addehathinu swakaarya onnaam classilake sthaanakkayattam labhichu.
1942 desember 2 nuu addeham kaaliforniyayile camp eliyattil kambani bii, 3rd parachute bataaliyan, divisional special trupukal, 3rd maraine division ennivayil chernnu. 1943 march 14 nuu, moonnaam parachute battaaliyanodoppam hays nyoo kaalidoniyayilekku kappal kayari, march 25 nuu septambar 26 vare avide camp kisarinu niyogikkapettu; yoonit eprilil kambani keey, 3rd parachute bataaliyan, 1st maraine parachute rejiment oof dhii aii maraine amphibius corps aayi punarnirmmichu. moonnaamathe parachute bataaliyan gwadalkanalilekku ayaykkukayum october 14 nuu thozhil duticayi vella lavellayilekk ayaykkunnathuvare avide thudarukayum cheythu. desember 4 nuu, hays moonnaamathe parachute battaaliyanodoppam boganvilleyil ethi, boganville prachaarana velayil kambani keey yumayi oru plaattoon automatic rifleman (barman) aayi japanese sainyathinethire poraadi. moonnaamathe parachute bataaliyan gwadalkanalilekku thirichayaykkappedukayum februvariyil paramarines kaaliforniyayilekku thirichayaykkunnathuvare addeham avide thaamasikkukayum cheythu. 1944 februvariyil kaaliforniyayile camp pendalttanil onnaam parachute rejiment audyogikamaayi pirichuvittu.
camp pendalttanile puthuthayi sajeevamaaya 5-aamm maraine divishante 28-aamm maraine rejimentaaya kambani iii, 2-aamm bataaliyan, ayilekku heysine maatti. ivo jimayude adhiniveshathinum pidichedukkalinum pariseelanam nalkiyappol camp tharaavayile anchaam divisionumaayi thudarchayaaya parisheelanathinaayi septambaril hayes thante kambaniyumaayi havaayiyilekk kappal kayari.
ivo jima yuddham.
anchaam maraine division 1945 februvari 19nuu aivo jimayil ethi. randaamathe bataaliyan, 28-aamm naavikar, eesi kambani, suribachi parvathathinaduthulla thekkan beechil ethi. kottakalil urachunilkkukayum maranam vare poraadaan thayyarakukayum cheytha 20,000-thiladhikam japanese sainikar eee dveepine prathirodhichu. oduvil, 216 japanese sainikar maathrame yudhathe athijeevikkaan kazhinjulloo.
aadya pathaaka uyarthal.
februvari 23nuu lefttanant kenal chandler dablyu. randaamathe bataaliyan kamaandaraaya jonson, suribachi parvathatthinte (nishkriyamaaya agniparvvatham) mukalil kayaran pidichedukkaanum kaivashappeduthaanum battaaliyante pathaaka uyarthanum athu surakshithamaanennu soochippikkaanum oru combatt patrollinginu utharavittu. iii kambaniyude kamaandaraaya kyapttan dave severance thante moonnaamathe plaattoonilum battaaliyanilum ninnu 40 peradangunna patrolling samghadippichu. kambaniyude executive offeesaraaya phastt lefttanant harrold shriyarine thiranjedutthathu lafttanant aanu. kooll. jonson patrollinginte commanderayirikkum. naalu divasathe poraattatthinu sesham naavikar oduvil parvathatthinte charivukalilekku ethi. raavile 8:30nuu patrolling suribaachiyude kizhakkan charivil kayaran thudangi. patrollingil rund navikasena udyogastharum stretcher vahikkunnavarum ulppettirunnu. oru manikorinullil, idaykkide japanese snipper vedivayppu labhicha sesham, patrolling agniparvvathathinte arikilethi. avide oru hrasvamaaya vedivayppinu sesham, leeii. shreer addehathinte aalukalum kodumudi pidichedutthu. oru japanese steel pipe kandethukayum athil pathaaka gadippikkukayum cheytha sesham, flagstaaf garthatthile ettavum uyarnna sthalathekku kondupoyi. ekadesham 10:30 a.emm., ell. shriyar, plaattoon sarjant ernest thomas, sarjant henry hanson, corporal chaals lindberg ennivar pathaaka uyarthi. deseeya nirangal uyarunnathu kandu udan thanne kadaltheerathe naavikar, naavikar, theerasamrakshana senaamgangal ennivaril ninnum kadaltheerathu doock cheytha kappalukalile purushanmaaril ninnum valia arppuvili undaayi. suribachi parvathatthile uyarnna kaatt kaaranam, ezz. jii. tii. flagstaaf lambamaya sthaanathu nilanirthaan sahaayikkunnathin hansen, swakaarya phil ward, nevi corpsman joonn bradley ennivar aninirannu. flagstaaf kaivasham vachirunna purushanmaare maraine staaf sarjant luis aarr niravadhi thavana photoyedutthu. lovery, "letherneck" maasikayulla oru photographer, parvathatthile patrollinginoppam. plaattoon ezz. jii. tii. march 3 nuu ivo jimayilum ezz. jii. tii. yilum thomas kollappettu. march onninu hansen kollappettu.
randaam pathaaka uyarthal.
ivo jimayude thekke attathulla suribachi parvathathinu mukaliloode parakkunna aadya pathaaka ivo jimayude maruvashathu pooraadunna aayirakkanakkin naavikark kaanaan kazhiyaathathra cheruthaanennu kanakkaakkappettirunnu. naavikar commandilum ell. tii. yilum. kooll. oru valia pathaaka mukalil uyarthi malayil paratthaan jonson theerumaanichu. uchakazhinju, kyapttan. severance ezz. jii. tii. kku utharavittu. maikkal thante samghathil ninnulla moonnu naavikarumayi suribachi parvvathatthil kayaran valia pathaaka uyarthanum randaamathe plaattoon, iii kambaniyil ninnulla oru raifil squad leadere thuzhachu. ezz. jii. tii. thudarnnu sii. pii. ell. oordar cheythu. haarlon block, pii. eph. sii. haysum pii. eph. siyum. franklin sousli avanodoppam saadhanangal (allengil ashayavinimaya vayar) upayogichu suribaachiyilekku pookunnu. pii. eph. sii. iii kambaniyude randaamathe bataaliyan rannaraaya (messenture) rene gagnoninode "vaakki-tokki" baattarikal edukkaanum pakaram parvathathinu mukalilekku flag cheyyaanum aadyathe flag thaazheyulla bataaliyan adjattantinu thirike nalkaanum utharavittu.
anchu naavikarum mukalil undaayirunnappol, oru japanese steel pipe pii. eph. sii kandethi. thaine, pii. eph. sii. pipe ezz. jii. tiyilekk kondupoya sousli. sii. pii. ell. yum. aadyathe pathaakaykk sameepam block cheyyuka. randaamathe pathaaka paippilum ezz. jii. tii. yaayum gadippichirunnu. thante moonnu naavikar pathaaka uyarthaan pookumbool, athu uyarthaan sahaayikkanamenn shriyarinte patrollingil ninnu aduthulla rund naavikarod addeham nilavilichu. ekadesham 1 pii.emm., ell. randaamathe pathaaka uyarthanum yadhaartha pathaaka thaazhthaanum shriyar utharavittu. randaamathe pathaaka uyarthiyathu ezz. jii. tii. yaanu. sthrank, sii. pii. ell. block, pii. eph. sii. hays, pii. eph. sii. soosley, pii. eph. sii. harrold shults, pii. eph. sii. harrold keller. pathaaka uyarthiya sesham, pii. eph. sii. pathaakayude adiyil parakal chertthu. shults, pii. eph. sii. keller, athinusesham uyarnna kaatt kaaranam moonnu gaii-roppukalaal sthireekarikkappettu.
1945 februvari 23 nuu suribachi parvathatthil randaamathe american pathaaka uyarthiyathu anubandha pras combatt photographer joou rosenthal amarthyamaakkukayum lokamahaayudhathinte pratheekamaayi maarukayum cheythu.
march 14 nuu, lefttanant general holland smithinte utharavanusarichu rund naavikar mattoru american pathaaka audyogikamaayi uyarthi, suribachi parvathatthinte maruvashathulla vii amphibius corps command posttil nadanna oru chadangil, naavikar kaivashappedutthiya ivo jimaye soochippikkaan moonnaam maraine division sainikar nilayurappichu. suribachi parvathathinu mukalil parakkunna pullukal uyarthaan sahaayicha pathaaka thaazheyirakki.
march 26 nuu surakshithamaakunnathuvare dveepile hayes poraadi. athe divasam thanne anchaam maraine division semitheriyil samskaricha american sainikarkkulla sevanathil addeham pankedutthu. march 27 nuu hayes thante unitinoppam ivo jimayil kayarukayum havaayiyilekk purappedukayum cheythu. eluppamulla koottatthil niravadhi perkku parikkettu, avarude mrithadehangal ulppede naalppathiyanju peradangunna thante yadhaartha plaattoonil avasheshicha anchu naavikaril oraalaayirunnu hayes. ezz. jii. tii. sii. pii. ell. yum. march 1 nuu ivo jimayilum pii. eph. siyilum block kollappettu. march 21nuu sousli kollappettu.
ezhaam yuddha boond vilppana touur.
havayiyil ethiya sesham, hayes iii kambaniyumaayi chernnu camp tharavayil pariseelanam thudarnnu. yudhasamayathu joou rosenthaalinte photoyile pathaaka uyarthunnavare yudhathinu thottupinnaale washingtonilekku ayaykkaan president rooswelt utharavittirunnu.sii., oru pothu manoveeryam gadakamaayi kaanappeduka. pii. eph. sii. epril 3 nuu washingtonile maraine corps aasthaanathu report cheyyaan gaagnon iii kambaniyumaayi tarawa campilekku madangiyethiyappol.sii. epril 7 nuu addeham ethi, maraine corps public information offeesile oru lefttanant kenal rosenthal photoyile flag raisarmaarude identittiyekkurichu chodyam cheythu. maagnon enna mareens maikkal strank (kiya), henry hansen (kiya), franklin sousli (kiya), ira hays, nevi corpsman joonn bradley, avar svayam. epril 8 nuu, maraine corps rosenthal photoyile aarr flag raisarmaarude perukal oru pathrakuripp nalki, athu gaagnon 'haze' ulppede nalkiyirunnu. maraine corps aasthaanathu report cheyyaan haysinum bradlick utharavidukayum yudhathinushesham hansen (1947), bradley (2016), gaagnon (2019) enniva randaam pathaaka uyarthalukaarallenn maraine corps nirnnayikkukayum cheythu.
president rooswelt epril 12-num vais president haari ezz. truman athe divasam thanne presidentaayi sathyaprathinja cheythu. maarchil ivo jimayil ninnu bradley ozhippicha sesham, kaaliforniyayile ookklaandile ookklaand neval ashupathriyil murivukalil ninnu sukham praapikkumbozhaanu washingtonilekku pookaan utharavittathu. addehathe merilaandile bethesdayile bethesda naavika aashupathriyilekku maatti, avide rosenthaalinte pathaaka uyarthunna foto kaanikkukayum addeham athil undennu parayukayum cheythu. bradley vaashingtanilethi.sii.epril 19noow ekadesham 19noow krachukalil. epril 15nuu havai vitta hayes epril 19nuu vaashingtanilethi, sii kambani, 1st headquartezhs bataaliyan, maraine corps headquartezhsilekku niyamichu. rosenthal photoyile aarr pathaaka uyarthunnavarude identittiyekkurichu gaagnan kanda athe maraine officer iruvareyum vevvere chodyam cheythu. gaagnon nalkia photoyile pathaaka uyarthunnavarude aarr perukalodum bradley yojichu. aaa manushyane ezz. jii. tii ennu thiricharinjittundena paranjathozhike, swantham perukal ulppede ellah perukalodum hays yojichu. photoyile flagstaafinte adithattil hansen sarikkum sii. pii. ell aayirunnu. haarlon block. photoyile aarr flag raisarmaarude perukalude oru pattika ithinakam parasyamaayi purathirakkiyittunde block hanson kollappedukayum cheythathaayum maraine interviewer haysinode paranju (1946 leeii maraine corps anweshanathinidayil, lefttanant kenal hays blokkinte peru paraamarshichittillenna nishedhichu).
abhimukham kazhinja sesham pii. eph. sii. kku apeksha nalki. gaagnon, pii. eph. sii. yuddha bondukal vitt vanthothilulla yudhakkaraar adaykkaan sahayikkunnathinaayi ezhaam yuddha vaaypaasamghattanathil heyum nevi corpsman bradley pankedukkunnu. epril 20 nuu gaagnon, hays, bradley ennivar vaitt housilvechu president trumane kandumuttukayum avar pankedukkunna varaanirikkunna boond toorinaayi avide pradharshippichirunna randaamathe pathaaka uyarthal posttaril oororutharum avarude sthaanangal kaanikkukayum cheythu. annu oru pathrasammelanavum nadathukayum gaagnon, haze, bradley ennivare pathaaka uyarthunnathinekkurich chodyam cheyyukayum cheythu.
meyy 9 nuu pii. eph. sii. yude pathaaka uyarthal. hays, pii. eph. sii. gaagnon, phm2sii. raajyathinte thalasthaanathu nadanna oru chadangil bradley boond vilppana paryadanatthinu thudakkam kurichu; suribachi parvathatthil uyarthiya athe pathaakayaayirunnu athu. meyy 11nuu newyork sittiyil paryadanam aarambhichu. meyy 24 nuu pii. eph. sii. havaayiyile 28-aamath naavikark report cheyyaan haysinodu utharavittu. pii. eph. sii. meyy 25nuu washingtonil ninnu purappetta hays meyy 29nuu vimaanathil havaayiyile hiloyil ethi, camp tharaavayile iii kambaniyil veendum chernnu. pii. eph. sii. gagnon phm2siyum. bradley washington dii. yill paryadanam poortthiyaakki.sii.juulai 4 nuu 33 american nagarangalil boond touur nadannu, athu yudhathinu panam nalkunnathinum vijayikkunathinum sahayikkunnathinaayi 26 bilyan dollariladhikam samaaharichu.
juun 19, pii. eph. sii. heysine corporalaayi sthaanakkayattam nalki. 1945 septambar 22 muthal october 26 vare jappanil iii kambani, 2nd bataaliyan, 28th mareenukal ennivarodoppam addeham thozhil dutyil sevanamanushtichu. 1945 desember 1 nuu kaaliforniyayile camp pendalttanile maraine corpsil ninnu addehathe bahumaanaartham discharge cheythu. 1946 februvari 21 nuu randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathe yudhathil mikacha sevanathinu maraine corpsil ninnu heysinu naavika prashamsa labhichu.
randaam lokamahaayudhathinu sheshamulla kaalam.
yudhathinushesham saadhaarana pourajeevitham nayikkaan hays shramichu. "enikku noorukanakkinu kathukal labhikkunnundaayirunnu. aalukal reservation vazhi sanjarichu ente aduthekku nadannu chodikkum, 'ningal ivo jimayil pathaaka uyarthiya indiakkaaranaano?'"
pathaaka uyarthunnathinekkurich hays apoorvvamaayi maathrame samsaarichittulloovenkilum, maraine corpsile thante sevanathekkurichu addeham valare abhimaanathode kooduthal pothuve samsaarichu.
haarlon blockine ippozhum hank hansen ennu parasyamaayi thettayi chithreekarikkunnathil hays aswastharaanennu thonni. 1946 meyy maasathil, arisonayile indian samoohathile gila nadiyil ninnu edward frederic block, sr vare 1,300 mile nadannu haich hike cheythu.'thangalude makan haarlon rosenthaalinte pathaaka uyarthunna photoyil undenna sathyam thadayunnathinaayi texasile weslacoyile phaam, maathaapithaakkale thadayunnu. 1947 januvariyil mareen corps thettayi randaamathe pathaaka uyarthiya vivaadam pariharikkunnathil addeham pradhana pankuvahichu. blokkinte kudumbam, prathyekichu amma, pullukalodu nandiyullavaraayirunnu. pathratthile prashasthamaaya chithram aadyamaayi kanda kaalam muthal athu photoyile thante makanaanennu thanikk ariyaamaayirunnuvenn avar paranju. srimati. block thante makanekkurich hays ezhuthi, 1946 joolaiyil addeham avalkk thirike ezhuthi. thudarnnu avar texes kongrassukaaranaaya milttan vesttumaayi heysinte kathekkurichu bandhapettu, athu desemberil maraine corps anweshanam aarambhichu.
rosenthaalinte "gung hoow" photoyude idathuvashathu prathyakshappedunna joonn "jacq" turman (thaazhe, valath) photoyude idathuvashathu jackinu aduthulla irayumaayulla souhrudathinte oru katha vivarichu. yudhathinu sesham kurachukaalam kazhinju iraa thekkan dakottayile michelilulla thante swantham familake thanne sandarshikkaan raajyathudaneelam sanjarichathaayi oru prabhaathabhakshana yogathil jacq vivarichu. jacq krishiyidathil ninnu akaleyaayirikkumbol ira ethi, jaakkinte amma iraye veettil kaathirikkaan anuvadikkaathe rodarikile drive veyude attathu kaathirikkaan nirbandhichu. indiakkaare ammaykku ishtamallaayirunnu" ennu jacq abhiprayappettu. jacq veettilethiyappol ellaam vishadeekarichappol iraye veettilekku swaagatham cheythu. maranam vare jacq irayumaayi suhruthukkalaayi thudarnnu.
1949ll joonn weyne abhinayicha "sands oof aivo jima" enna chithratthil hays hrasvamaayi thante veshathil prathyakshappettu. chithratthil, weyne american pathaaka gaagnon, hays, bradley ennivarkku kaimarunnu, avar akkaalat avasheshikkunna moonnu randaamathe pathaaka uyarthalukaraayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu (suribachi parvathatthil uyarthiya randaamathe pathaaka chithratthil upayogikkukayum gagnon nerittu kaimarukayum cheiyunnu).
ithinushesham, madyapanaayitheernathinaal, oru sthiramaaya jolie deerghakaalam nilanirthaan pullukalkk kazhinjilla. 1953 octoberil chikkago ulppede raajyathe vividha sthalangalil pothusthalangalil madyalahariyil earppettathinu 52 thavana addeham arasttilaayi. deane maarttinte muun bharyayaaya elisabath maarttinte driver enna nilayil niravadhi maasangal thaamasichenkilum madyapaanam nirthaan kazhiyaathepoya deane maarttinte muun bharyayaaya elisabath maarttinte driver enna nilayil ulppede vividha jolikal hays cheythu. thante madyapaanathe paraamarshichukondu addeham orikkal paranju "enikku asukhamundaayirunnu. ente ellah nalla suhruthukkaleyum kurichu chinthikkaan njaan thayyaaraayenn njaan karuthunnu. avar ennekkaal mikacha manushyaraayirunnu, avar thirichuvarilla. enneppole vaitt housilekku madangunnathu valare kuravaanu."1954 november 10nuu maraine corps yudhasmaaraka samarppanathil pankedukkumbol hays shaanthanaayirunnu. hays president dwait dii. yeei kandumutty. oru naayakanayi addehathe prashamsicha isenhover. avideyulla oru reporter heysine sameepichu addehathodu chodichu, "ningalkk aaa aadambaravum sahacharyavum engane eshtappedunnu?"hays thala kunichu paranju," enikkathinu kazhiyilla."
thante anaavashya prashasthiyekkurichum yudhaananthara prashnangalekkurichum addehathinte aswasthatha aadyamaayi vivarichathu ezhuthukaaranaaya vilyam bradford hyuyaanu, 1959 ll thante "wolf visil aandu adhar storees" enna samahaarathinte bhaagamaayi prasidheekaricha "dhii outsider" enna pusthakatthil. "1961ll chithreekaricha 'dhii outsider' randaam lokamahaayudhakaalathe muthirnna samvidaayakanum chalachithra samvidaayakanumaaya delbert maan samvidaanam cheyyukayum tonny curtis hays aayi abhinayikkukayum cheythu. klint eastwood samvidaanam cheytha 2006-leeii flagus oof our faadezhs enna chithram soochippikkunnathu, thengakalkk poost trometic stress desorder (ptsd) undennaanu.
maranam.
1955 januvari 24 nuu raavile, arisonayile saakaattanil thaamasichirunna oru upekshikkappetta adob kudilinu sameepam hesine maricha nilayil kandethi. addeham thante suhruthukkalaaya vernon kennathum oppam reservationil madyapikkukayum cardukal kalikkukayum cheythirunnu. henry settoyant enna pima indiakkaaranum henry thammil oru tharkkam undaayi, koodaathe hesukalum settoyantukalum ozhike ellaavarum avasheshichu. haisinte maranam exposure madyavishabaadhayumaanu kaaranamenn pinal kaundi coroner nigamanam cheythu. ennirunnaalum, corian yudhathil pankeduttha addehathinte sahodaran kenneth, settoyantumaayulla tharkkamaan maranakaaranamenn vishwasichu. reservation police heyisinte maranathekkurichu anweshanam nadatthiyilla, koodaathe karshakar pullukalumayi ettumuttunnuvenna aaropanangalonnum nishedhichu. postmortem nadannilla.
dhii outsider" enna chithratthil addehathinte maranam screenil naadakeeyamaakkappedunnu. oru parvathashikharathil madyapichum thanuthuranjum ayalkku thaazhekku kayaran kazhiyaathe varunnathayi kaanikkunnu. addeham urangukayum, suribachi parvathatthil pathaaka uyarthiyathupole, kaiyum kaiyum mukalilekku uyarthikkond thanuthuranja nilayil marikkunnathayi kaanikkukayum cheiyunnu. ira heysinte balled" enna gaanathil, thanupp sradhikkaathe madyapichu rund inch vellathil oru kuzhiyil mungunnathayi addeham visheshippikkappettu.
1955 februvari 2nuu arlington deseeya semitheriyile 479eiii shavakudeerathile sekshan 34ll heysine samskarichu. shavasamskara chadangil, rene gaagnon (2019 vare oru flag raisarayi thettayi karuthappettirunnappol athu harrold keller ennu shariyaayi thiricharinju) addehathekkurichu paranju "oru divasam indiakkaaran vellakkaaraneppoleyaakumnu addehathinte hridayathil oru cheria swapnam undaayirunnu ennu parayaam-amerikkayiludaneelam nadakkaan kazhiyum."
maraine corps yuddha smaarakam.
virjeeniyayile aarlingtanilulla maraine corps yudhasmaarakam (aivo jima memorial) 1954 november 10 nuu samarppichu. suribachi parvathatthil uyarthunna randaamathe pathaakayude chithratthil ninnu felix dii veldon eee smaarakam silpamaakki. smaarakathile pathaakayude adithattil ninnulla aaraamathe venkala roopamaayi ira heysine chithreekarichirikkunnu, mattu anchu pathaaka uyarthunnavarude 32 adii (9.8 meter) venkala roopangal smaarakathil chithreekarichirikkunnu.
president dwait dii. vais president richard nixon, prathirodha sekrattari chaals iii. ennivarodoppam samarppana chadangil isenhover munnil irunnu. vilson, prathirodha deputy sekrattari roobert aandezhsan, general lemuval sii. maraine corpsinte 20-aamathe kamaandantaaya sheppered. smaarakathil chithreekarichirikkunna moonnu pathaaka uyarthunnavaril oralaaya hays, joonn bradley (2016 juun 23 vare oru pathaaka uyarthunnayalaayi thettayi thiricharinju), rene gaagnon (2019 october 16 vare oru pathaaka uyarthunnayalaayi thettayi thiricharinju), srimati maartha strunk, srimati. adaa belle block, srimati. goldi prais (franklin sosliyude amma). samarppana prasamgatthil prasamgichavaril chairman oof day roobert aandezhsan, kenal jeey.dablyu. morau, yuu.ezz. maraine corps (viramicha), president, maraine corps vaar memorial foundeshan, american janathaykku smaarakam sammaanicha general sheppered, felix dii welden, samarppana prasangam nadatthiya richard nixon. smaarakathil thaazhepparayunna vaakkukal alekhanam cheythittunda
1993 maraine corps anusmarana dinam.
1993 november 10 nuu yunaittad stetts maraine corps, maraine corpsinte 218-aamm vaarshikathinte smaranaykkaayi virjeeniyayile aarlingtanilulla maraine corps yudhasmaarakathil oru chadangu nadatthi. ira heysinekkurichu yuu. ezz. emm. sii kamaandant general kaal mandi paranju
sainika puraskaarangal.
heysinte naavika prashamsaapatram naavikasenayudeyum maraine corpsinteyum prashamsaapathramaayi naveekarikkukayum mikacha sevanathinu "vii" enna poraattam nalkukayum cheythu. randaam lokamahaayudhathile poratta pankaalithatthinaayi naavikasenayude poratta aakshan ribanine addeham vilayiruthunnu. addehathinte navikasena presidential yoonit saiteshan ribanile velli nakshatram randaam lokamahaayudhathile oru maraine corps aayirunnu, ivo jimayude prachaarana pankaalittha nakshatram (nirthalaakkappettu), randaamathe presidential yoonit saiteshan award (venkala nakshatram) allah. randaam lokamahaayudhathil maraine corpsinte naalu varshathe (48 maasam) sevana aavasyakatha palikkaan hayukalkk kazhinjilla.
haysukalude sainika alankaarangalum avaardukalum
samgeetham, sinima, saahityam ennivayil abhinayam.
peettar lafarginte "dhii ballad oof ira hays" enna gaanathil heysinte katha anashwaramaakki, pinneedu johnny kyash, kriss christopherson, peett seager, tauns vaan sand, bob dylan ennivarulppede niravadhi kalakaaranmaar athu ulppeduthi. 1964ll kyash eee gaanathe parasyaboard kantri music chartle moonnaam sthaanathekku kondupoyi.
ramjakkukal ezhuthiya "blinding flashes" enna gaanatthinte vishayamaan ira hays. 
1949ll joonn weyne samvidaanam cheytha sands oof ivo jima enna chithratthil ira hays thante veshathil prathyakshappettu. 1960-leeii telephilim 'dhii american'-ll randaam lokamahaayudhakaalathe navikanaaya liie marvin addehamaayi abhinayichu. 1961ll purathirangiya 'dhaa outside' enna chithratthil tonny curtis haze aayi abhinayichu. klint eastwood samvidaanam cheytha 2006 leeii flagus oof our faadezhs enna chithratthil aadam beach hesine avatharippichu. jaims bradley roonn powers chernnu ithe peril 2000 ll ettavumadhikam vitazhikkappetta pusthakatthe adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu eee chithram.
kavi aii thante "enikku thudangaan kazhiyilla" enna kavita thengaykku samarppikkunnu. adrian sii ezhuthiya "petroglyphes oof serena" enna kavithayil addehathe paraamarsikkunnu. luis. joseph brachaakkinte "coode tocker" enna pusthakatthilum sherman alexiyude "indian killer" enna pusthakatthilum hayasinekkurich onniladhikam thavana paraamarshichittundu.
smarakangal, smarakangal, perukal.
ira heysinte vyakthiparamaaya bahumathikalil iva ulppedunnu

