
thuzhachilukal

rogger prais srishtichathum 1953 ll addehathinte "drudils" enna pusthakatthil shekharichathumaaya oru syndicated cartoon savisheshathayaayirunnu drudils, ennirunnaalum eee padam ippol kooduthalum samanamaaya vishwal riddlesil upayogikkunnu.
roopam.
pothuvaaya roopam valare kurravaanu chithratthinte vishayathekkurichu rasakaramaaya vishadeekaranam nalkunna oru adikkurippulla (allengil niravadhi) kurachu amoortha chitra gadakangal adangiya oru chathuraakrithiyilulla petti. udaaharanathinu, cheria vritham, idatharam vritham, valia chathuram enningane moonnu kendreekritha aakruthikal chithreekarikkunna oru thoovalinu "oru portt-eiii-jonile oru kauboyiyude aakasha kazhcha" enna adikkurippundaakam."
uthbhavam.
vyaapaaramudrayulla peru "drudil" soochippikkunnathu "doodle", "droying", "riddle" ennivayaanu. ennirunnaalum, drishya roopathil prakadippikkunna drudlia riddle roopathinu munkaala verukalundu, udaaharanathinu itaaliyan chithrakaaranaaya augostino karachi (1557-1602) varacha oru droingle ("indovinelli graphichi"), eee padam vilayude srishtikkappuram vyaapakamaayi upayogikkunnu.
"drudilukal" mattethoru asambandha cartoonineyum pole vinodathinte oru roopamaanu (allengil aayirunnu), 1950 kalilum 1960 kalilum avayude paraakaashtayil ekadesham athe sthalangalil (pathrangal, paperback shekharangal, baathroom mathilukal) prathyakshappettu. drudils" enna vilayude shekharangalude vaanijyaparamaaya vijayam publishing house prais-stern-sloon sthaapikkunnathilekkum 1954 ll enbisiyil "drudils" enna drudils theem geyim shhow srishtikkunnathilekkum nayichu. echbioyude "braingeyimukalil" mysteriosos "enna drudil adhishtitha gaim undaayirunnu. vaarthakalkkayulla pathra parasyangalude parambarayum sigarattinte paramavadhi braandukalum sigaratt theem drudilukal avatharippichu.
kalayilum janapriya samskaarathilum prathyakshappeduka.
vilayude yadhaartha "drudilukalilonnu" frank saappayude 1982 leeii aalbathinte cover artaayi varthikkunnu "mungimaricha oru mantravaadiniye rakshikkaan valare vaikiyaan kappal varunnath". aaa chithrathinu praisinte mattu adikkurippukalil "amma pyramid kunjinu bhakshanam nalkunnu" ennathum ulppedunnu."
samanamaaya shailiyilulla chithrangal aantoyin dii seyint-eksuperiyude "dhii littil princil" avatharippikkunnu.
roberto bolanoyude neenda novalinte avasaanathode, nashtappetta kavayitriyaaya seseria tinajeroyude nigoodamaaya kruthikal vilayude thuzhachilukalkku samanamaaya meksikkan samskaara vishwal panchukalude oru hraswa parambarayaayi maarunnu.

