candelarialla vittellina

lokamembaadum paara, thadi, puramtholi ennivayil valarunna pacha-manja muthal ooranchu-manja crustos isolate lycanaanu candelarialla vittellina. kaalsyam illaatha paara, maram, puramtholi ennivayil ithu valarunnu. simha nakhangalude aakruthiyilulla cheria lobettu isolukal ithinu palappozhum undu. eriyolukal parannatho convex aayato aakam. athinte laingika prathyulpaadana gadanakal (apothesia) oru 0.35-1.0 milleemettar veethiyulla disk aanu, thaalasinekkaal irunda manja, thaalas polulla tissue lecanorine kondu chuttappettathum parannathum ennaal praayathinanusarichu convex aakunnu. lycan spott testtukal k + chuvapp, kc−, c− ennivayaanu. ithu calisin, pulvinic assid, pulvinic dailaakton, vulpinic assid enniva dvitheeya metabolittukalaayi uthpaadippikkunnu.
kaaliforniyayil, ithu graanaitil valaraan eshtappedunnu, pakshe maratthilum (apoorvvamaayi puramtholiyilum) mattu tharatthilulla paarakalilum ithu kaanapedunnu.
"candelarialla vittellina" "sii" yude oru miniyechar pathipp poleyaanu. rosulance ". sii" kondu ithine verthirichariyaan kazhiyum. vittaanela "drishyamaaya oru sishyan (appotheshya diskinu chuttumulla arikukal) ullavar", sii. rosoolansinu "illa. ithu saadhaaranayaayi samanamaaya "sii" yekkaal valare valuthum kattiyullathumaanu. lutella ".
lycanicolus fungus inamaaya "carbona vitellinaariya" yude ariyappedunna aathidheyamaanithu.

