
ambrogio brumbilla

pradhaanamaayum romil sajeevamaaya oru itaaliyan kothupaniyum cartographerumaayirunnu ambrogio brumbilla (sajeevamaaya 1579-1599). 
jeevacharitram.
ambrogio milan nagaratthil janichuvenkilum 1579 aayappozhekkum kalakaaranmaarude oru samghamaaya kansalbaasiyon dee vertuosi alle pantheonile amgamaayi addeham pattikappeduthappeduka kuranjathu 1599 vare avide thudarukayum cheythu. 1582 ll brumbilla juuliyas seaser muthal rudolph randaaman vareyulla chakravartthimaarude 135 cheria kothupanikalude oru parambara nirmmichu, 1585 ll sixtus vii vareyulla poppukalude mattoru parambara.
ennirunnaalum, addehathinte ettavum vijayakaramaya kruthikal, septisodium (1582) ennariyappedunna "lucius septimiyasinte kallara", puraathanavum aadhunikavumaaya romile samakaalika veduit, udaaharanathinu, "belvedere oof dhii vaattikkan (1579), maikkalanchaloyude" juuliyas randaamante shavakudeeram "," girendola dii futchie artificial "(kaastal saant aanchaloyil vedikkettu pradarshippikkunnu) (1579) thudangiya puraathanakaalatthe drishyaparamaaya punarnirmmaanangalude printukalaayirunnu.
1577 nuu sesham nirmmicha purathana smaarakangale chithreekarikkunna addehathinte pala achadikalum "speculum romane grandentia" (roman mahathwathinte kannaadi) enna vaalyathil ulppeduthiyittundu, rominte smaarakangalude kaazhchakalil thaalpparyamulla vaangunnavarkkayi oru laa carte nirmmichu, ithu antonio salamanga, antonio lafreri ennivayude sthaapanam prasidheekarichu.
janapriya geyimukalum theruvu ramgangalum chithreekarikkunna printukalum addeham nirmmichu. 1589-ll romile sisteen chappalil maikkalanchaloyude paintingine adisthaanamaakki giacomo vivio mezhukilulla oru shilpathin sesham addeham "avasana vidhi" kothivachu. prasidheekarikkappedaathu rund kothupanikal "ankonayude bhoopadam" (1585), kardinal alessandro faarnesinte (1589; milan, castello sphorsesco) shavasamskaarathinaayulla kaattaafaalkkinte kazhcha enniva chithreekarikkunnu. kavi, venkala shilpi, chithrakaaran, vaasthushilpi ennee nilakalil brumbillayude pravartthanangal pilkkala srothassukal rekhappeduthunnu.