
chennaiyile sasyajanthujaalangal

indiayile chennaiyile sasyangalum mrugangalumaanu chennaiyile sasyajanthujaalangal.
beechukal.
raajyathe ettavum dairkhyameriya nagara beechaanu mareena beach, athinte 13 kilometer neelam palappozhum kooduthal kaikaaryam cheyyaavunna unitukalaayi thirichirikkunnu. kadaltheerathinte vadakkan bhagam (coom nadiyude thekk) "mareena" ennum thudarnnu adayar nadiyude azhimukhathinu vadakkaayi sthithi cheiyunna "santom beach" ennum ariyappedunnu. mareena beechil sthithi cheiyunna chennaiyile laitt house aanu.
adayarinu thekk, aadya bhaagathe "eliots beach" allengil "besant nagar beach" ennum thudarnnu "thiruvanmiyur beach", "kottivaakkam beach", "neelangarai beach" ennum vilikkunnu. kadal kaattinte prabhavam ettavum shakthamaakumbol uchakazhinjum vaikunneravum mikka aalukalum beach sandarshikkunnu. pularche oodunnavarum ithu eshtappedunnu.
madras thuramukham nirmmikkunnathin munbu, mareena beach chelikalude oru strip mathramaayirunnu, athu chelikalude thuzhikal kondu niranjirunnu.
sasyajanthujaalangalum.
1853ll annathe vanasamrakshakanaya hyoog klegon ezhuthiya "hortus madraspattansis" enna pusthakathilaanu muun madraasakalile sasyangalude aadyakaala rekhakal. nagaratthile harithamekhala 4 shathamaanamaayi thudarunnu, athesamayam samsthaanathinu vanamekhalayude <aii. dii. 1>% undu.
nagaratthinte thekk bhaagathulla gindy desheeyodyaanam 2.76 chathurashra kilometer visthruthiyulla raajyathe ettavum cheria desheeyodyaanamaanu. ithu poornnamaayum oru valia nagarathinullil sthithicheyyunna apoorva desheeyodyaanam koodiyaanu. ivide oru kuttichedikalulla vanathil chithal, black buck, niravadhi inam paambukal, pakshikal, praanikal ennivayum mattum ulppedunnu.. sameepathulla aii. aii. tii kaambasil niravadhi karutha maan, pulliman, boonnet kurangukal, paam sivettukal, munga, niravadhi inam pakshikal, paambukal, praanikal ennivayum mattum undu. aduthulla anna sarvakalashaala kaambasil oru cheria maanukalude ennavum valarunnu. gindy desheeyodyaanavum sameepathulla aii. aii. tii madras campas nagaratthinte anthareeksham shudheekarikkunnathil nirnaayaka punk vahikkunnu, venalkkaalath nagarathekkaal niravadhi digri thanuppaanu.
adayar azhimukhathinteyum kreekkinteyum durbalamaaya aavaasavyavastha punasthaapikkunnathinum samrakshikkunnathinumayi thamizhnaad sarkkar sthaapichathaanu "tholkkappiya poonga" ennum ariyappedunna adayar ikko paarkk. ikko tourism prolsaahippikkunnathi oru reethiyilaan ithu vikasippicheduthath.
nagaratthinte thekkupadinjaraayi sthithicheyyunna 5.12 chathurashra kilometer visthruthiyulla "arigner anna suvological paarkk" ("vandalpur mrgashaala" ennariyappedunnu). munbu "madras mrgashaala" enna peril paarkk tounilaanu mrgashaala sthithicheythirunnathu, ithu raajyathe ettavum pazhaya mrgashaalayaayirunnu (1854 ll sthaapithamaayathu). 1980ll ithu nilavile suburban sthalathekku maatti. oru simha safari rund pakshisankethangalum ulppede enpatholam enangal pradarshanathilundu.
thamizhnaattileyum odeeshayileyum mattu beechukaleppole, theeratthinte thekkan bhagangalaaya thiruvanmiyur muthal neelangarai vare vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna olivu ridley amakal ellah shaithyakaalathum muttayidunnathu eshtappedunnu. akkaalat, pala samrakshana sannadhapravarthakarum muttakal samrakshikkunnathino oru hatcheryilekku maattunnathino raathriyil beechil pravartthikkunnu. march allengil epril maasangalil saadhaaranayaayi kunjungale kadalilekku vidunnu.
nagaratthinte thekk, kizhakkan theera rodinaduthulla madras mosal baank trasttaanu, ithu niravadhi shudhajala, uppuvella muthalakal, muthalakal, ghariyalukal, amakal, paambukal ennivaykku aathidheyathvam vahikkunnu. herpatological gaveshanathinulla oru pradhana sthaapanamaayi kanakkaakkappedunna ithu marumarunnukal thayyarakkunnathinaayi paambu visham verthirichedukkal polulla sevanangal nadathunnu.
coom, adayar nadikalil dhaaraalam kannukaalikal, kulatthile kuttichedikal, mattu jalapakshikal enniva kaananakum. koodaathe, adayar azhimukhathe oru samrakshitha paristhithi samvidaanamaayi tharamthirikkaan india sarkkaarin padhathiyundu. oro varshavum ekadesham 75,000 pakshikal chennaiyilekku kudiyerunnu.
pallikkaranai polulla chathuppunilangal kaalavarshatthilum shaithyakaalathum niravadhi deshaadana pakshikalkk aathidheyathvam vahikkunnu. thamizhnaattile munganana thanneerthadangalilonnaani. nirbhagyavashaal, malineekaranavum maalinyanikshepavum moolam eee thanneerthadatthe tharamthaazhthukayum vanyajeevi, aavaasavyavastha moolyangale avaganichu bhawana kolanikal, railway terminukal, sthaapanangal ennivayaayi maattukayum cheiyunnu. ennirunnaalum, eee chathuppunilatthe punasthaapikkaanulla nadapadikal sveekarichuvarikayaanu. nagaratthile thanneerthadangalile thaddesheeya sasyajalangalil pakuthiyolam adutha kaalathaayi aprathyakshamaayittund. 1970 vare 85 sathamaanam jalasasyangalaal moodappettirunna eee nagaratthinte vistheernnam ippol 25 sathamaanam maathramaan atharam sasyangalaal moodappettirikkunnathu.
1978ll aarambhichathumuthal madras prakrithishaasthranjarude sosaittiyile amgangal nagaratthilum parisaratthum 300ladhikam inam pakshikale rekhappeduthiyittundu. nagaratthile vanyajeevikalude praadhaanyathekkurichum samrakshanathekkurichum pouranmaaril, prathyekichu vidyaarthikalil avabodham valarthuka ennathaanu sosaittiyude lakshyam. avarkk ellah maasavum pathivayi metingukal nadathukayum prathimasa warthakkurippum oru traimasa jenal "blackbuck" prasidheekarikkukayum cheiyunnu. amgangalkkaayi avar aouttukalum kyaambukalum samghadippikkunnu.
kaduva, pullipuli, pullipuli, cheetta thudangiya kaattupoochakal polum 1980kalil chennaiyude praanthapradeshangalil karangikkidakkunnathayi rekhakalundu. kurukkan, kurukkan, chithal (pulliman), krishnamrigangal, kurangukal, mattu apoorva inam mrugangal ennivaye ippozhum indian instittyoott oof teknolaji madraasil kaanam.
arigner anna suvological paarkk.
1855ll thanne indiayile aadyathe mrgashaala undaayirunnathinte prathyekatha chennaiykkund. aadyathe mrgashaala ripon kettidatthinaduthulla muur maarkkattilaanu sthithicheythirunnathu. vardhichuvarunna gathagathakkurukkum mattu sevanangalkkayi janangalude paarkk sthalathinte aavasyavum kaaranam 1976 ll mrgashaala neekkendivaraan theerumaanichu. 1979ll thamizhnaad vanam vakupp ithu vaandaloor reserve vanathilekku maatti. mrgashaala 510 hectorilaanu vyaapichukidakkunnathu. mrugangalkku prakrithi paristhithi anukarikkunnathinayi prathyekamaayi vikasippichedutha, eerppamullathum varandathumaaya tharatthilulla thuranna bhoopradeshamulla varanda nithyaharitha vanangal. 1985ll mrgashaala udghaadanam cheythathinushesham, puthiya mrugangal avarude vaasasthalavum prajananavum nadathunnathiloode ithu mechappeduthiyittundu.
innu ekadesham 81 chuttupaadukalund-aarr tharam maanukal kuraykkunna maan, samber, blackbuck, nilgay, sangaay, hogg maan. nilgiri langur muthal vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna simha-vaalulla mccack, baaboon, hanuman langur, ila pothinja langur, chennaaya, kurukkan, kazhuthappulikal, laama, ottakangal, vedaanthankal pakshikalude pakshisanketham, pooyint kaalimeer pakshikalkkulla mattonn, thudarnnu kaduva, simham, pullipuli, jagwar thudangiya uyarnna mamsabhojikalaaya mrugangalkkum aanakal, jiraafukal, ottakangal thudangiya mechil mrugangalkkum chuttupaadukal.
oro chuttupaadinum sameepam, suvological peru, athinte bhakshanam, inacheral, prajnana sheelangal, seasonukal ennivayekkurichu samsaarikkunna kallu boardukal undu. marangalkk avayude sasyashaasthraparamaaya perukalum mattu vishadaamshangalum ulla plecardukalundu.
thinkalaazhchakalilum velliyazhchakalilum pothujanangalkkayi oru library thurannirikkum. mrgashaala aazhchayil 6 divasavum ratri 9 muthal 6 vare thurannirikkum, ennirunnaalum chovvazhcha avadhi divasamaayathinaal ticket vilppana oru manikkoor neratthe avasaanikkunnu. ningalil aarkkenkilum alppam budhimuttulla oru neenda trekking anubhavapettekkumo, ningalkk oru phees eedaakki baattari vahanangalil akathekku kayaram. paristhithi avabodhavum vidyaabhyaasavum mrgashaalayude pravartthanangalude avibhaajya gadakamaanu. vidyaarthikalkkum (pree-primery, primery, hier secondary, koleju) adhyapakarkkum mattu sandarshakarkkumaayi avar vidyaabhyaasa paripaadikal aarambhichu. ippol avarkk mrgashaalaykkullil jolie cheyyaan aagrahikkunna arcum apekshikkaan kazhiyunna oru mrgashaala sannadhapravarthana paripadi undu.
ithinupurame, vanyajeevi paripalanam, samrakshanam, mrugangalude perumaattam, avayude aavaasavyavastha, aavaasavyavastha, parinamam, mrugangalude poruthappedutthal, punarulppaadanam, poshakaahaaram, mrugangalude paarppidam, valarthal ennivayekkurichu bodhavalkkarikkumbol saahasikathaye abhimukeekarikkunnathinaal 'studant suu klabbile' amgangalkku vilapetta anubhavam labhikkunnu. amgathvam 2 varshathekku thurannirikkunnathinaal avarkk oru certificattum labikkum. nilavil 150 oolam amgangalaanu klabbilullathu.

