daburia

israayelinte vadakkan jillayile nazarathinu kizhakkayi sthithicheyyunna oru arab praadeshika kaunsilaanu daburia (;), "deburiye" allengil "dabburiye" ennum ariyappedunnu. 1961ll daburia praadeshika kaunsil padavi nedi. athinte adhikaraparidhi 7,200 dunamukalilaayi vyaapichukidakkunnu. athil oru janasamkhya undaayirunnu.
haiway 65 nuu sameepam, pravachakiyaaya deborah vidhicha pradeshathinaduthaayi, thaazhathe galiliyile tabor parvathatthinte thaazhvaarathaanu daburia sthithi cheiyunnathu.
charithram.
purathana kaalam.
charithrapusthakatthilum charithrapusthakatthilum isachar gothrathinu anuvadichirikkunna, levikalkku oru levittikkal nagaramaayi nalkia, baibil nagaramaya daaberaathumaayi ("dawrat" ennum ucharikkappedunnu) daburia thirichariyunnu.
classical kaalaghattam.
hellenistic, roman kaalaghattangalil, eee sthalathinte greak peru "dabrat" allengil "dabiroth" ennum laattin namam "dabareth" ennum aayirunnu. josephus ithine daabaritha (greeka δαβαρίθων, "daabaridhon") ennu vilichu.
naalam noottaandinte thudakkathil "onomaastikkon" ennu visheshippikkappedunna eusebius ithine dabira, dabrat ennu vilikkukayum "joothanmaarude oru graamam" ennu visheshippikkukayum cheiyunnu.
roman-baisantain kaalaghattatthile helenopolis pradesamaayaanu daburia chilar thiricharinjittullathum helenopolis saadhaaranayaayi caffer kaama allengil mattoru pattanamo pradeshamo aanennu thirichariyunnu.
kurishuyudhakkaar.
jarusalem kurishuyudha raajyathinte bhagamaayathinushesham, 1187-ll saladin daburia thirichupidichu, orupakshe oru pazhaya kurishuyudha gopuratthinu mukalil nirmmicha oru palliyude praveshana kavaadathinu mukalil oru likhitham undu, ithu 610-ll (1214 sii. iii) damascus aasthaanamaayulla ayyubid bharanadhikaari alle-muassam isaa nirmmichathaanennu parayunnu. kurishuyudha palliyude avashishtangal ennu vyaakhyaanikkappettava pathinettaam noottaandil daburiyayude madhyathil ippozhum kaanaan kazhiyum.
automan saamrajyam.
1517-ll, eee graamam bakkiyulla palasteen rajyangalumaayi ottoman saamraajyathil ulppeduthukayum 1596-ll 40 kudumbangalum 3 bachilarmaarum ulla, muzhuvan musleengalum safad sanjakkinu keezhilulla tabariyayile "nahiya" (upajilla) yilaanennu ottoman nikuthi rajisttarukalil dabburia prathyakshappedukayum cheythu. gothamb, barley, pazhavrikshangal, parutthi, aadukal,/allengil theneechakal ennivayulppedeyulla kaarshika uthppannangalkk avar 25 sathamaanam nischitha nikuthi nirakk nalki; motham 5,500 ekkar.
1799-ll piyar jacotin nepolian adhiniveshathil ninnulla oru bhoopadatthil "daabouri" ennu perittirikkunna eee sthalam kaanichu.
1838ll nazarat jillayile oru musleem graamamaayi ithu ariyapettu. oru kristhyan palliyude drishyamaaya avashishtangalulla ithu "cheruthum apradhaanavumaan" ennu kandethi.
1875ll victor guerine sandarshikkukayum "veedukalkkidayil irupathirandu vegathayum patthu veethiyum ullathum padinjaaru muthal kizhakk vare nirmmichathumaaya oru purathana kettidatthinte avashishtangal paraamarshikkappedaam" ennu rekhappeduthukayum cheythu.orikkal muricha kallukal kondaanu ithu nirmmichathu, oru nischitha ennam kozhsukal ippozhum nilakollunnu. akathalathil ippol oru swakaarya veedum oru stebalumaanu ullathu, athinu mukalil "medafe" uyarunnu-aparichitharkkayi verthirichirikkunna oru veedu. orupakshe ithoru kristhyan palliyayirunnirikkaam."
1881-ll, pephinte "padinjaaran palestine sarway" (ezz. dablyu. pii) deburi "janavaasamulla guhakal kondu kallukondu nirmmicha oru cheria graamam; 200 oolam musleengal ulkkollunnu, koodaathe athippazhangaludeyum olivukaludeyum poonthottangalaal chuttappettirikkunnu" ennu visheshippichu. kunnin charivilaanu ithu sthithi cheiyunnathu. graamatthile kulangalil ninnaan vellam labhikkunnath."
1887 muthalulla oru janasamkhyaa pattika kaanikkunnath "eddu deburiye" yill ekadesham 300 nivaasikalundennaanu; ellaavarum musleengalaanu.
britiish maandett.
britiish maandett adhikaarikal nadatthiya 1922 leeii palestine sensus prakaram, dabbooriyile motham janasamkhya 602 aayirunnu, ellaavarum musleengalaanu, ithu 1931 leeii sensus prakaram 747 aayi vardhichu; motham 170 veedukalil 728 musleengalum 19 kristhyaanikalum.
kristhyaanikalum sthithivivarakkanakkukali janasamkhya 1,290 umm, 1,260 umm musleengalum, 30 kristhyaanikalum, 13,373 dunum bhoomiyum, oru audyogika bhoomi, janasamkhya sarway prakaram. ithil 723 dunaamukal thottangalkkum jalasechana bhoomikkum 12,581 daanyangalkkum 65 dunaamukal nirmmicha bhoomikkum vendiyaayirunnu.
puraavasthushaasthram.
puraavasthushaasthram 2004lum graamatthil nadatthiya cheria puraavastu sarvekal, raksha, pareekshanam ennivayil irumbukaalakhattam muthal automan kaalaghattam vareyulla manpaathrangalum mattu shakala avashishtangalum kandethi. 2000-kalil urukkuyugathil ninnulla seramic, hellenistic, roman, baisaantain, umayyad, mamluk kaalaghattangal, avasaanathe roman allengil baisaantain kaalaghattatthile viralamaaya kettida avashishtangal, madhya venkalayugathilekko allengil roman kaalaghattatthilekko kaalathamasam varuthaan saadhyathayulla terrous mathil, vainprassukalum kappmaarkkukalum polulla paara vettunna instaaleshanukal enniva velichathu vannu.
vidyaabhyaasam.
vidyaabhyaasam 2008lum daburia haiskoolinu deseeya vidyaabhyaasa award labhichu, randum moonnum sthaanangal nedi. israelile oru school thudarchayaayi rund thavana puraskaaram nedunnathu ithaadyamaanu. vidyaarthikalude achadakka prasnangal pariharikkunna oru divya dhyana paripadi avatharippichathaan skoolile gunaparamaaya sambhavavikaasangalkk kaaranamenn principal abed elsalam masala paranju.
2009ll israel vidyaabhyaasa mantraalayam aaa varsham 210 vidyaarthikalulla nagaratthile haiskool oof sciences adachupoottumennu ariyichu, kaaranam ithu anumathiyillathe pravartthikkunnu. biology, physics, kemistry, computer sayans ennivayil vaidagdhyamulla oru bhawana padhathikkaayi uddeshichittulla kettidatthil sthithi cheiyunna skoolinu metrikkuleshan vijaya nirakk 100% aayirunnu. aii billin aasthaanamaayulla maar elias skoolinte oru shaakhayaayirunnu ithu. praadeshika haiskool "kuzhappathilaayathum vidyaarthikalkkidayil police idaykkide edapedendivannathumaayathinaal school thurannathaayi praadeshika rakshaakarthru association ariyichu."

