
jaanett sollinger geel

oru american saamoohyashaasthranjayum brandies sarvakalaashaalayile saamoohyashaasthram, saamoohika nayam, vanita padanangal ennivayude professorumaanu jaanett sollinger geel (jananam 1934). pathonpathaam noottaandile vanita avakasha prasthaanangal muthal sthreekalude samakaalika joliyum kudumba rolukalum vareyulla sthreekalude jeevithathekkurichulla gaveshanathiloodeyaanu avar kooduthal ariyappedunnathu. koodaathe, avarude prasidheekaranangalil life kozhs gaveshanathinte reethishaasthravum american kudumba nayatthinte charithravum valarchayum ulppedunnu.
avar patthu pusthakangal ezhuthukayo edittu cheiyukayo cheythittundu, koodaathe niravadhi lekhanangal ezhuthiyittundu, ithu avarude mekhalayil vyaapakamaayi udharikkappetta oru kruthiyaanu.
jeevacharitram.
ohaayoyile voosttaril valarnna geel 1952ll voosttar haiskoolil ninnu birudam nedi. 1956ll earlaam collegil ninnu phastt oonar vidyaarthiyaayi (valedictorian) bii. eiii nedi. juuniyar varshamaaya aii. dii. 1ll avar paareesil padikkukayum erlam collegil ninnu baarat scholarship nedukayum ell instittyoott dii etudes polittikkil ninnu "certificat" nedukayum cheythu. 1961 ll radcliffe collegil (harward sarvakalaashaalayile) ninnu saamoohyashaasthrathil phd cheytha avar sthreekalude jeevithavum prathyayashaasthravum thaarathamyam cheythukondu sthreethvathil vanna mattangal parishodhichu. eee kruthi pinneedu "sthreesamathvathilekkalu rund vazhikal" enna peril prasidheekarichu.
academic jolie.
1962 muthal 1970 vare vellesley collegil soshyolaji padippichu. 1970-ll avar radcliffe kolejile bunding instittyoottinte fellow aayi. instittyoottile muthirnna fello enna nilayil, sthreekalude avakashangalum utharavaadithangalum sambandhicha foord foundeshante task fozhsinte principal kansalttantaayi avar sevanamanushtichu. avarude aadya rund pusthakangal eee kruthiyude phalamaayirunnu. "sthreekal ettu raajyangalile rolukalum padaviyum", avar saha-edittu cheytha, kudumbaghadana, dairkhyam, valuppam; vidyaabhyaasam; thozhil; kudumbaasoothranavum aarogyavum; rashtreeya aavishkaaram; saamskaarika aavishkaaram enningane aarr maanangalil sthreekalude nila vishakalanam cheyyaan avar aavishkaricha oru chattakkood upayogikkunnu. saamoohika samghadana valare lalithamo valare sankeernamo aayirikkumbol sthreekalude padavi purushanmaarudethinekkaal aduthaanennu avar kandethi. karshaka samoohangalil, purushanmaarudethinekkaal sthreekalude padavi kurayukayum aadhunikavalkkaranathode veendum uyarukayum cheiyunnu. samakaalika saamoohyashaasthrathile oru avalokanam, kooduthal aadhunikavalkkaranathiloode valare sankeernamallaatha viplava samoohangalilo sthreekalude padavi mechappedunnathu enthukondaanennu vendathra vishadeekarikkaathathinu pusthakatthe vimarshikkunnu. niroopakan parayunnathanusarichu, punarnirmmaanatthil sthreekalude pankinum varggavum linga vivechanavum bandhippikkunna maarksist feminist sidhaanthakarkkum eee pusthakam kooduthal praadhaanyam nalkendathaayirunnu. athe niroopakan eee pusthakatthe vanita padanangalile vaayanaykk anuyojyamaaya moolyavathaayathum uyarnna nilavaramullathumaaya thaarathamya padanamaayi prashamsikkunnu.
sthreekalude jeevithathe maattimarichathinekkurichuri geelinte pravartthanangal avare life kozhs gaveshana mekhalayilekku nayichu. metheds oof life kozhs research" (1998) enna chithratthil avar thante saha-edittar glen echu. jeevitakrama vikasanathinte oru sidhaantham aavishkarikkaan muthirnnavar. oberlin, spellman, vellesley kolejukalile vanita birudadhaarikalekkurichulla 1980 kalile padanatthil ninnulla kandethalukalum avar report cheythu. kraaft oof life kozhs research" (2009) enna pusthakatthil, muzhuvan samaya veettammamaraakunna vellakkariyum aafrikkan-american koleju vidyaabhyaasamulla sthreekalum allengil kudumbavum currier samyojippikkunna naalu pradhana pashchaathala gadakangal (aidantitti, soshyal netvarkkukal, pezhsanal drive, adaptive stail) engane vyathyasappettirikkunnavu avar kaanikkunnu.
2003ll oru niroopakan "oru aadhikaarika reference kruthi" ennu visheshippicha "jolisthalathe sthreekalum thulyathayum oru reference handbook" enna pusthakatthinte saha rachayithaavaayirunnu geel... jolisthalathe sthreekalude samathvathekkurichulla chodyangalkku utharam nalkenda eathenkilum gauravameriya shekharathinu."
sthreekalude rolukal mattunnathilulla geelinte thaalparyam kudumbanayatthinte valarchaykkulla avarude pravarthanatthilekku nayichu. 1974ll avarude paryavekshana gaveshanathinu naashanal sayans foundeshan dhanasahayam nalki. 1976num 2004num idayil brandies sarvakalaashaalayile heller school phoor soshyal poolisiyil famili aandu childrance polisiyekkurichulla birudathala kozhs padippicha avar athinte famili aandu childrance poolisi sentarinte sthaapaka directoraayirunnu. kuttikalude daaridryam, vaikalyam, thozhil-jeevita santhulithaavastha, muthirnnavarude paricharanam thudangiya nayaparamaaya aashankakalumaayi saamoohika ulkkaazhchakale bandhippichukondu avar niravadhi varshangal "kudumba nayathilum american suraksha shringalayilum" prathyakshappedunna saamoohika nayathekkurichulla avarude valia avalokanathilekku nayichu. ellah saamoohika nayangalum aathyanthikamayi kudumba nayamaanennu kaanikkunna oru saidhaanthikavum charitraparavumaaya chattakkood eee kruthi nalkunnu. medicare muthal saamoohika suraksha vare, bhawana panayam vekkaanulla niyanthranangal muthal immigration parishkkaranam vare, paricharanam, varumaana vyavastha, paarppidam, pourathvam kaimaaral thudangiya adisthaana pravartthanangal nirvahikkaan kudumbangale sahaayikkunnathiloode vyakthigatha shemavum pothu nanmayum prolsaahippikkunnathi avasana vishakalanathilaan pradhana saamoohika paripaadikal.
bahumathikalum puraskaarangalum.
vudro vilson, foord, rockfeller foundeshanukal, jarmman marshell fund, radcliffe instittyoott phoor advanced stadi ennivayil ninnu avarkk pheloshippukal labhichittund. radcliffe koleju avare phai beetta kappayude oonarari amgamaakki. avarude gaveshanathe naashanal instittyoott oof mental health, lillie endovement, naashanal instittyoott oonn aging, rockfeller foundeshan enniva pinthunachittundu. radcliffe allengil harward biruda birudam nedukayum avarude mekhalayil mikacha sambhavanakal nalkukayum cheytha sthreekale aadarichukondu erlham koleju avarkk mikacha poorvva vidyaarthi award radcliffinu biruda sosaitti medal nalki. 2004-ll heller school doctoral vidyaarthikale padippikkunnathinu aadyathe maarganirdesha award nalki. 2013ll, pepperdin sarvakalashaala thiranjeduttha mekhalayil nethaakkalaakunnathinu kaaryamaaya thadassangal marikadanna sthreekale amgeekarikkunnathinaayi jaanett sollinger geel defenced life kozhs award sthaapichu.
vyakthiparamaaya jeevithavum saamoohika sevanavum.
geel david ell. yeei vivaham kazhichu. gille, rund kuttikalundu. vellesley taunn meettingil amgamaayum, erlam kolejile poorvva vidyaarthi trasttiyaayum, heller skoolinte acting deana avar thante palliyil oru saadhaarana nethaavaayi sevanamanushtichittundu. amerikkayile 50 ladhikam kolejukalilum sarvakalaashaalakalilum avar prabhashanam nadathiyittundu.ezz. videshathum. midu life muthirnnavarum swathanthramaayi jeevikkaan sahayikkunna deseeya grama prasthaanatthinte bhagamaaya oru angathwa samghadanayaaya vellesley ayalkkaarude sthaapaka prasidantaayirunnu avar.

