
kodile rogangaludeyum paraannabhojikaludeyum pattika

gadiday kudumbatthile code anubandha enangalum vividha rogangalkkum paraannabhojikalkkum irayaakunnu.
"lenayosera branchialis".
"lerniosera branchialis", "coode verm", gaadoyidukale badhikkunna oru kopepodaanu. coode verm upayogikkunna aadyathe aathidheyan oru flatfish allengil lumpsacker aanu, athu athinte shareerathinte munvashath pidichedukkunna hookukal upayogichu pidichedukkunnu. ithu oru nerttha philament upayogichu lampsakkarilekku thulachukayarunnu, ithu aathidheyante raktham valikkaan upayogikkunnu. pooshippicha codeworm pinneedu lumpsackeril mattoraalumaayi inacherunnu. penn puzhukkal, ippol valarthiya muttakalullappol, oru kodine allengil haddock allengil vaitting polulla kodineppolulla malsyathe kandethunnu. avide, puzhukkal gillukalil pattinilkkumbol athu oru kattiyulla, sinusoidal, puzhu polulla shareeramaayi roopaantharappedunnu, pinnil mutta charadukalude churunda pindamundu. puzhu shareerathinte munbhagam hosttinte hridayathinte pinn bulbil praveshikkunnathuvare kodinte shareerathil thulachukayarunnu. avide, kodinte rakthachamkramanavyavasthayil urachunilkkunna, paraannabhojiyude munbhagam oru maratthinte shaakhakal pole vikasikkukayum pradhana dhamaniyilekk athukayum cheiyunnu. eee reethiyil, puzhukkal kodukalude rakthathil ninnu poshakangal verthirichedukkukayum oru puthiya thalamurayile santhathikale vellathilekku vidunnathuvare kodukalude gill kavarinu keezhil surakshithamaayi kettikkidakkukayum cheiyunnu.
atlaantik kodinte paraannabhojikal.
atlaantik coode dhaaraalam paraannabhojikalude idatharam, paratenic allengil krithyamaaya aathidheyanmaaraayi pravartthikkunnu; 107 taxakale hemminsen mckensey (2001) perdiguero-alonso mattullavarum chernnu ezhu puthiya recordukalumaayi pattikappedutthiyittundu."(2008). vadakkukizhakkan atlaantikkile coode paraannabhojikalude pradhana grouppukal motham vyakthikalude ennathil 58.2% ulppedunna larva anisaakidukal ulppede tremaattodukalum (19 enangal) nemattodukalum (13 enangal) aayirunnu. atlaantik kodile paraannabhojikalil kopepodukal, digenians, monogenians, acanthocephalance, sestodukal, nemattodukal, mixosovanukal, protosovanukal enniva ulppedunnu
ekathaanatha
trematoda-metaaserkeriya
trematoda-muthirnnavar
sestoda-larva roopangal
sestoda-muthirnnavar
nemattoda-larva roopangal
nemattoda-muthirnnavar
acantosephala-poost-systecanths
acantosephala-muthirnnavar
hirudiniya-muthirnnavar
kopepoda-larva roopangal
koppepoda-muthirnnavar
amphipoda
isopoda
paraamarshangal.
eee lekhanathil perdijuro-alonso dii enna referencil ninnulla cc-by-2.0 vaachakam ulppeduthiyittundu., montero eph. iii., raaga jeey. eiii. & costadinova eiii.(2008). "kodile parannabhojikalaaya praanikalude ghadanayum ghadanayum," "gadas morhuwa". (teleoste gadiday), vadakkukizhakkan atlaantikkile ". "paraannabhojikalum vaahakangalum" 2008,1:23. 

