joonn haaslett vaahe

vaahe 1920kalilum eee vibhaagathile "suvarnna kaalaghatta" thile detective fictionte bahumukhavum samriddhavumaaya vadakkan airish ezhuthukaaranaayirunnu joonn jorjju haaslett vaahe (5 march 188-115 juun 1938). suvarnnakaalakhattathinte avasaanam muthal addehathinte kruthikal pradhaanamaayum achadi illaathirunnuvenkilum, addeham ippol janapreethiyude punarujjeevanam aasvadikkunnu, addehathinte chila kruthikal veendum achadiyilo iii-bukkukalaayo labhyamaan.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
herbert vaaheyude (c. 1881 march 5) randaamathe makanayi irelandile belfaasttil vaahe janichu. 18396 desember 1910), oru ulnaadan ravanyoo inspector, jaine laurie (c. 18502 epril 1930), 1879 februvari 20 nuu belfaasttile dogal squareile weslin palliyil vachu vivaham kazhichu. deriyile phoyal collegil chernna addeham hannoveril vidyaabhyaasam nedi.
1901 leeii sensus prakaram vaahe irelandile victoriyayile kaundi daunile 4 sidenham avanyoovil maathapithaakkalodoppam thaamasikkunnu. addeham oru apprentis aarkkidekttaayirunnu. aarkkitektinte vidyaarthiyenna nilayil naalu varshathinu sesham addeham currier maattukayum charted akkoundant aakaan aavashyamaaya pareekshakal ezhuthukayum cheythu. fiction ezhuthaan thudangiyappol addeham eee currier upekshichu, onnaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu maathramaan addeham athilekku madangiyethiyathu, avide addeham armi payy corpsil corporalaayi velil sevanamanushtichu.
ezhuthum vivaahavum.
vivaahavum sensus prakaram englandile hamshareile bornmouthile veneeshyan housile westihil roadile mootha sahodaran herbert laurie vaahiyodoppamulla thaamasasthalathaanu vaheye kandethiyathu. herbert vaasthuvidyayil thudarnnu, pakshe maasikakalkkayi hraswakathakal ezhuthukayum 1911 ll staanli polynoppam rund novalukal prasidheekarikkukayum cheythu. ushnamekhalaa pradeshangalil thante veedu kandethunna oru manushyanekkurichulla aadyathethu, "parudeesayile oru thadavukaaran", anukoolamaayi sweekarikkappettu. randaamathethu, "kaamila svayam marakkunnu", ellah vijayakaramaya snehathinteyum katha, athu niroopakar vimarshichu.
vaahe maasikakalil cherukathakalum rund novalukalum prasidheekarichirunnu, avaykku mikacha sveekaaryatha labhichu. ippol addeham ezhuthukaaranenna nilayil thante thozhil rekhappeduthunnu. vaahe gertrude crow berndine vivaham kazhichu (sii. 18806 november 1958) juun 12 nuu englandile dorsettile poolil. yudhaanantharam dambathikal landanil thaamasikkukayum 1920 kalude madhyathil hendon, middlesex ennividangalile 5 elms avanyoovil thaamasikkukayum oduvil bonmouthile branksom parkkil thaamasamaakkukayum cheythu. avar eppol bonmouthilekku maariyenn vyakthamalla, theerchayaayum 1920 kalude avasaanathilaanu 1925 leeii electoral rajisttar avare hendonil kandethiyathu, 1931 aayappozhekkum oru chaaraniratthilulla annaan rund varsham munbu bonmouthil kanda oru koodu aakramikkunnathinekkur samsaarichukond vahi nireekshakanu kathezhuthi.
loderude "rund marichavar" (1934) enna jacket jeevacharithrathil, oru noval ezhuthaanulla vaaheyude aadya sramam addeham sukhappedumbozhaayirunnu moss report cheiyunnu. ore bio niravadhi avakaashavaadangal unnayikkunnu 
joonn haaslett enna peril ezhuthunnu.
vaahe thante onnum moonnum perukalil chernnathil ninnu uruthirinja "joonn haaslett" enna peril ezhuthaan thudangi. thudangi 1909num idayil sainyathil chernna addeham hraswa maasikakalum eee peril ezhu novalukalum prasidheekarichu. oru raajyathinte president addehathinte ettavum kadutha sathruvum thammilulla rashtreeya pooraattatthe kendreekarichulla thekke amerikkayude pashchaathalatthilulla "presidentinte abhinivesham" aayirunnu addehathinte aadya noval. prasaadhakante pradarshana parasyangalile niroopakarude udharanikal vilayiruthikkond pusthakam valare mikacha sveekaaryatha nedi
joonn halset ezhuthiya anchu novalukal laattin amerikkayilaan chithreekarichirikkunnathu.
sainika sevanam.
sahodaran hubert sainyathil chernnu rund maasathinu sesham 1917 juulai juulai vaahe sainyathil chernnu. vaahe velsile armi payy korpsilaayirunnu. 1919 januvari januvari raajaavinte chattangalile 392 xvi-aamm khandika prakaram addehathe discharge cheythu. eee khandika yudhasevanathinu shaareerikamaayi yogyanallaatha oru sainikane discharge cheiyunnathine soochippikkunnu. rogathinte falamaayundaaya "durbalata" yude adisthaanathil waheik 20 sathamaanam pension labhichu. 1918 avasaanathode spanish influvensa mahamari veyilsine moshamaayi baadhichu. 25 num 45 num idayil praayamullavarilaan ettavum kooduthal rogam baadhichathu. spanish influvensa vaheye durbalappeduthiyittundu ennu urappilla. aaa samayat addehathinu 38 vayass maathrame praayamundaayirunnulla, athinaal atharamoru pension yogyatha nedunnathinu addehathinte aarogyam gurutharamaaya reethiyil apaharikkappettirikkanam. apaharikkappettirikkanam pakuthi vare vaahe oru noval veendum prasidheekarichilla ennathu sradheyamaanu, rogam enthaayirunnaalum addehathe moshamaayi baadhichittundennathinte mattoru soochanayaanu.
onnaam lokamahaayudhathinusheshamal ezhuthu.
ezhuthu vaahe veendum ezhuthaan thudangiyappol addeham swantham perum niravadhi thoolikaanaamangalum upayogichu. konhil magazin allengil chembezhs jenal polulla maasikakalude hraswakadhayaayirunnu addehathinte prarambha outtputtu. vaaheyude thoolikaanaamangalude upayogam valare sankeernamaayirunnu, chila thoolikaanaamangal oru prathyeka prasaadhakanumaayi book cheiyunnathil parimithappedutthiyirunnu. hubin, kemp thudangiya mattu srothassukalil ninnu kaanathaaya tymony thoolikaanaamam ulppedunna gribbanil ninnaan thoolikaanaamangalude pattika eduthathu, ennaal warney thoolikaanaamam ulppedunnilla. vaaheyude outtputtu varkkukal oro thoolikaanaamathinum keezhil pattikappedutthum. vaahe mattu thoolikaanaamangal upayogichirikkaam, allengil pattikappedutthiyittilla sheershakangal undakaan saadhyathayund. 
vaaheyude asaadhaaranamaaya uthppaadanakshamatha shradhikkumbol addehathinte thoolikaanaamangal upayogikkunnathinulla oru kaaranam vyakthamaakunnu. varshathil ezhu pusthakangal vare addeham prasidheekarichu, ithu onniladhikam aidantittikalude upayogam aavashyamaayi vannu. 1917 vare ezhuthukaaranenna nilayil thante aadya ettu varshangalil addeham aake ezhu pusthakangal maathrame ezhuthiyittulloo.
joonn haaslett vaahe enna perilaanu ezhuthiyirikkunnathu.
1925ll veendum pusthakangal ezhuthaan thudangiyappol vaahe swantham peru (jorj upekshikkuka) upayogichu. 1925ll moonnu pusthakangalum 1926ll naalum prasidheekarichu addeham valare phalapradanaayirunnu, eee swantham perum tymony thoolikaanaamavum upayogichu. addehathinte swantham perilulla pusthakangal romans muthal thrillarukal vareyum oru paashchaathyan ulppede oru varnnanavum ulkkollunnathaayirunnu. puthiya mrgashaala' enna kuttikalude vaakyathinte oru sachitra pusthakavum 'manushyathvamulla meenpiduthakkaaran' enna mathsyabandhanathekkurichu lekhanangaludeyum rekhaachithrangaludeyum samahaaravum addeham prasidheekarichu. vaahe 1935 vare swantham peril pusthakangal prasidheekarikkunnathu thudarnnu.
arther enn. tymony.
1925 muthal 1928 vare prasidheekaricha moonnu novalukalkku maathrame vaahe tymony thoolikaanaamam upayogichulloo. eee thoolikaanaamam chilappol avaganikkappedukayum gribben nalkia vaahe thoolikaanaamangalude pattikayil ulppeduthukayum cheyyumbol, hubin allengil kemp enniva avarude vaahe thoolikaanaamangalude pattikayil ulppeduthunnilla. thriller muthal pranayam vareyulla oru sammishra sanjiyaayirunnu tymony novalukal. addehathinte mattu chila kruthikaleppole avaye anukoolamaayi avalokanam cheythilla.
aanthani laang enna nilayilaanu ezhuthunnathu.
anchu aanthani laang pusthakangalum verutheyirunnu. oru prathyeka prasaadhakanodoppam oru prathyeka thoolikaanaamam sookshikkunna vaaheyude udaaharanamaaya melrose aanu ivayellaam prasidheekarichathu.
jorjju vaarniyayi ezhuthunnu.
warney enna thoolikaanaamathil vaahe rund pusthakangal maathrame ezhuthiyittulloo. avaa oru thriller oru vichithravumaan. thaarathamyena kurachu srothassukal maathrame ithu thirichariyunnulloo ennathinaal vaaheyude thoolikanaamangalil ettavum avyakthamaayathaan ithu. ennirunnaalum, eee peril ezhuthiya pusthakangalude amerikkayil rajisttar cheytha pakarppavakaashamaan vaahe ennathil samshayamilla.
vernon loderaayi ezhuthunnu.
vaaheyude ettavum phalapradamaaya thoolikaanaamam vernon loader aayirunnu. eee peru upayogichu addeham 22 novalukal prasidheekarichu, ellaam collins ullavayaan. 1930 nuu sesham collins crime club sthaapithamaayappol, avayellaam crime club pusthakangalum crime novalukalum rahasya sevana ejantu donald keyne avatharippikkunna moonnu chaarakathakalude collins misttari novalukalumaayirunnu. karaante "hudd gannan aaa elastrated histtari oof collins crime club" enna chithratthile vernon loderinaayulla listtingil ninnaan crime club prashnangalude dating eduthirikkunnathu."
walter pridefoot enna peril ezhuthunnu.
walter pridefoot pusthakangal kooduthalum trillarukalaayirunnu. avayil randennam inspector valence aanu. 1931 muthal 1933 vareyulla moonnu varsha kaalayalavil hutchinson aanu ellah pridefoot pusthakangalum prasidheekarichathu.
joonn mobreyaayaanu addeham ezhuthunnathu.
joonn mobre enna thoolikaanaamatthinte prashnam ganbi hadath ithu upayogichirunnu ennathaanu. joonn mobreyaanu hadathinte maathrpithaavaaya revu enna randuperudeyum perukal. joonn mobre piyarsan (11 februvari 1809-19 juulai 1850), athe perilulla ammavan (1838-nte naalam paadam). eee peril pathinaalu savisheshamaaya sheershakangal britiish library kaattalogil pattikappedutthiyittundu.
kemp moubre novalukalellaam vaheyanennu aaropikkunnu, ennaal anchu kuttakrithya kathakalil onnu, "kooll inn dhaa yard" (1931) maathramaan ippol vaaheyude kuttaanveshana kathayaaya "crime fiction IV: eiii comprehensive bibliography 1749-2000" yill habin nalkiyirikkunnath. britiish museum (ippol library) kaattalog moubreye vann jeey enna thoolikaanaamamaayi prakhyaapikkunnathuvare moubreye hadathinoppam thiricharinjirunnuvennu edwards parayunnu. jii. echu. vaahu, adhika thelivukalonnumilla."britiish library chilappol" "haari collingwood" "enna peril anjaathanaama rachayithaavine vyakthamaayi soochippikkunnu, avide addehathinte pusthakangal kaattalogil" "collingwood, haari, kapada" "ezhuthiyathaayi pattikappedutthiyittundu". (aii.iii. vilyam joseph cosense laankaastar.) joonn mobreyude kaaryatthil, ippol atharam avyakthamaaya niyamanamonnumilla, jananavum maranavum vaaheyude varshathinu thulyamaanu, mobre pattikappeduthiyirikku" "mobre, joonn, 1881-1938". "ithu 1963 ll britiish museum mobre chikithsichathinodu vipareethamaayi kaanapedunnu, avide addehathe" "mobre (joonn) sude", "(i".iii. joonn jorjju haaslett vaahe.) britiish library kaattalog joonn haaslett, vernon loader, hentieta klaandan, aanthani laang, walter pridefoot, arther enn ennivarude aakasmika janana marana theeyathikalum nalkunnu. tymony.
joonn mobreyude pusthakangalude rachayithaav hadath aanennathin thelivukal iprakaaramaanu
1984-leeii hyoobinte crime fiction grandhasoochikayil joonn mobre enna thoolikaanaamam upayogichu vaaheyude anchu sheershakangal pattikapedutthi. ivayaayirunnu
aaraamathe thalakkett, "dhaa way oof dhaa veesel". veesel" partridge chodyam cheyyaavunna ulppeduthalaayi pattikapedutthi.
eee perukalil
hentieta klaandan enna peril ezhuthunnu.
ellah clandon novalukalum prasidheekarichathu ezhuthu kazhivukal kandethunnathile vaidagdhyathinu peruketta jiophree bless aanu. oru prathyeka thoolikaanaamathinaayi oru prasaadhakanodoppam vahi pravarthichathinte mattoru udaaharanamaanithu. vaahe prasidheekaricha avasaanatheyum avasaanatheyum pusthakatthil chaaranmare ulppeduthiyittundile clandon novalukalellaam nigoodathakalaanu. nigoodathakalaanu avasaanathil lokam yudhathilekku neengumbozhaayirunnu athu. vaaheyude aouttputtil kooduthal chaara kathakal ulkkollunna eee peru thoolikaanaamangaliludaneelam kaanaan kazhiyunna onnaayirunnu ithu.
maranavum paarambaryavum.
vaahe 1938 juun 15 nuu marichu. addeham bonmouthile readly lindsey roadile phlait 4 ll thaamasikkukayaayirunnu, addehathinte vidhava addehathinte executeraayirunnu, addehathinte estettinte moolyam 950 poundiladhikam mathramaayirunnu. addehathinte vidhava addehathe 20 varshathilere athijeevichu, 1958 november 6 nuu bonmouthil 89 aam vayassil marichu.
vaahe athishayakaramaamvidham samridhanaaya oru ezhuthukaaranaayirunnu. 1925-1938 kaalayalavil addeham prathivarsham sharashari naliladhikam pusthakangal 59 pusthakangal prasidheekarichu. ivayil randennam ozhike matellaam novalukalaayirunnu. ithu oru njettikkunna falamaanu, kaaranam addehathinu pusthakangal ezhuthendivannu ennu mathramalla, edittukal, proofs, kavarukal, raitts, serialisation muthalaayavayekkurichulla ellah saadhaarana correspondensukalum undaayirunnu. dhaaraalam samayam chelavazhikkunnu. thante pusthakangalkk purame pathrangalkkum maasikakalkkumaayi hraswakathakal nirmmikkukayum cheythu. collins crime club thiranjeduthirunnathinaal loader enna nilayil addehathinte jolie uyarnna nilavaaramullathaayirunnu. athupole hentieta clandon enna addehathinte rachana valare manyamaayirunnu, clandon pusthakangalil naalu ippol iii-bukkukalaayi veendum puratthirakki. loader novalukalil randennam collins veendum purathirakkiyittundu.
moss prasthaavikkunnath "loader orikkalum detective novalistukalude onnaam rank nediyittilla, koodaathe eee vibhaagathile vyaakhyaanangalil valare kurachu shradha maathrame labhichittulloo. ennirunnaalum, 1930-kalil addeham oru janapriyan aashrayayogyanumaaya ezhuthukaaranaayirunnu, palarekkaalum mikachavanaayirunnu; orupakshe engleesh suvarnnakaalathe nigooda ezhuthukaarante maathruka."vaahe oru yogyathayulla hack ezhuthukaaranaayi parinamichuvennu kemp parayunnu."addehathinte kruthikalude avalokanangalil kazhivullavar, karakaushala vidagdhar, nannayi varacha kathaapaathrangal enniva pathivayi prathyakshappedunnu. prathyakshappedunnu muthal vaahe achadikku purathaayirunnuvenkilum ippol achadiyilekku madangaan thudangiyirikkunnu. addehathinte aarr novalukal nilavil vaanijya iii-bukkukalaayum moonnu novalukal archival saittukalilum labhyamaan.
prasidheekaricha aadyathe vernon loader novalinte aamukhathil collins detective stori klabbinte edittar ingane ezhuthi "detective stori raittarmaarude rankilekku ettavum prateeksha nalkunna recruitmentukalil oraalaan misttar vernon loader. . . ettavum krithyamaaya vaayanakkaarane thripthippeduthaan paryapthamaaya oru nigoodatha engane nalkanamennu addehathinu theerchayaayum ariyaam."2018-ll, loader pusthakangalil chilathinte punarvitharanam vaheye" "oru puthiya vishalamaaya vaayanakkar veendum kandethukayum aaswadikkukayum cheiyunnu" "ennu sahaayikkumenn moss pratheekshichu"."

