
ezz. tii. ezz-85

onniladhikam bahirakasha shaasthra paakkejukal nirvahikkunnathinulla oru bahirakasha shuttle "discovery" douthyamaayirunnu ezz. tii. ezz-85. 1997 august 7 nuu floridayile kenneddy bahirakasha kendratthil ninnaan ithu vikshepichathu.
vividha dooradarshinikalulla kristta-spaas free-flyeraayirunnu oru pradhana pareekshanam.
douthyathinte hailaittukal.
bhoomiyude madhyaanthareeksham padikkunnathinaayi roopakalppana cheytha oru upagrahathinte vinyaasavum veendedukkalum, saadhyathayulla anthaaraashtra bahirakasha nilaya hardwareinte pareekshanavum 1997 leeii naasayude aaraamathe shuttle dauthyathe eduthukaanichu. parakkalinulla pradhana payload, cryogenic infrared spectrometerukalum telescopukalum, anthareeksham-shuttle paalat upagraham-2 (kristta-spaas-2) bahirakasha shuttle athinte randaamathe parakkal nadatthi (1994 ll munbathe flaitt ezz. tii. ezz-66), jarmman bahirakasha ejansiyum (daara) nasayum thammilulla sahakarana samrambhathile naalaamathe douthyamaayirunnu ithu.
parakkalinide, ekadesham 9 divasathe swatantra-parakkal kaalayalavil kristta-spaas payload vinyasikkaan davis "discovery" yude robot kaii upayogichu. bhoomiyude madhya anthareekshathinte vaathakangalum chalanathmakathayum alakkunna moonnu dooradarshinikalum naalu spectrometerukalum ulkkollunnathaan kristta-spaakal. kristta-spaas veendedukkalinaayi davis robot ayudhavum pravarthippichu. shaasthreeya upakaranangal gadippicha shuttle paalat saattalait (spaas) swatantra parakkal samayat "kandethal" upayogichu shakti, command, niyanthranam, ashayavinimayam enniva nalkunna oru svayam niyantritha plaattfomaanu.
spaakalil gadippichirikkunna mattu rund upakaranangalum bhoomiyude anthareeksham padichu. madhya anthareeksham uyarnna resolution spectrograph upakaranam (maharsi) hydroxyl, naitrik ooksaid enniva alakkunnathu anthareeksham purappeduvikkukayum chitharikkidakkukayum cheiyunna yuvi vikiranam sense cheythaanu, athesamayam uparithala efakttukal sample monittar (sessam) athyaadhunika opttikkal prathalangalkkulla oru nishkriya kaariyarayirunnu.
japanese bahirakasha ejansiyaaya nasda sponsor cheiyunna maanipulettar flaitt demonstreshan (emm. eph. dii) pareekshanatheyum kroo pinthunachu. payload beyile oru support treasil sthithi cheiyunna moonnu vyathyastha pareekshanangal emm. eph. dii ulkkollunnu. anthaaraashtra bahirakasha nilayathinte japanese pareekshana modyoolil (jemm) sthaapikkunnathinu munbu bahirakasha parithasthithiyil puthuthayi roopakalppana cheytha dexteres robot aam pradarshippikkuka ennathaayirunnu praadhamika lakshyam.
saankethika aaplikkeshanukalum sayans payload (taas-01), anthaaraashtra theevra ultraviolet hitchiker (ieh-02), jyotishaasthra gaveshanathinaayulla ultraviolet spectrograph dooradarshini (yuvistaar) ennivayulppede niravadhi hitchhiker pelodukal discoveryude payload beyil sthaapichu, ithu parakkalinide kroo sapporttil ninnu swathanthramaayi pravartthikkunnu.
microgravity vibration isolation moundu (mim) pareekshanam nadathiyathu canadian bahirakasha ejansi bahiraakaashayaathrikanaaya bajarni triguason aanu. anthaaraashtra bahirakasha nilayathile pelodukalum thrasttar firingukaloo kroo pravartthanangalo srishtikkunna thadassangalil ninnulla pareekshanangalum verthirikkaan roopakalppana cheytha oru cheria double locker sais upakaranamaan mim pareekshanam. 30 manikkoor mim pravarthippikkukayum thalsamaya daatta bhoomiyile anweshakarkku kaimarukayum cheythu. (reference naasa pathrakuripp 96-224)
ezz. tii. ezz-85ll nadatthiya mattoru pareekshanam jeey. pii. ell, eiii. pii. ell, maryland sarvakalashaala ennividangalil ninnulla shaasthreeya sahakarikalkkoppam southu vestt research instittyoottil (ezz. dablyu. aarr. aii) ninnulla southu vestt ultraviolet imaging sisttam (ezz. yuu. aii. ezz-01) aayirunnu. heyil-bopp enna vaalnakshatram nireekshikkaan upayogichirunna oru wide feeld yuvi imageraanu swoos ("swis" ennu ucharikkappedunnu). 18 centimeter maxutov yuvi dooradarshiniyeyum viidiyoo nirakkil (30 hearts) frame cheiyunna yuvi sensitiivu, exhibion imej-theevramaakkiya ccd camera adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu ithu. oro swoo nireekshana kaalayalavum ekadesham 3 manikkoor neenduninnu, koodaathe 7 filter bandpaasukalilaayi ekadesham 10/5 chithrangal nedi. shuttle midu-deck kokkpittinullile 2-axis moundil ninnu swoos pravarthippikkukayum oru quarts janaalayiloode shuttle puratthekku nokkukayum cheythu. vaalnakshatram madhyarekhaykku chuttum 4.5 digri konilulla evideyum swoos choondikkaanikkaam. mission vidagdhar upakaranam sajjeekarikkukayum pravarthippikkukayum cheythu.
ettaam divasam, bahiraakaashathe aadyathe canadian bahiraakaashayaathrikanaaya maarkk garno thiranjeduttha canadian kalakaaranmaaraaya moxi frewinte "yuu will goo tuu dhii moonn" enna gaanam kroovine unarthi.
kenneddy bahirakasha kendratthil moodalmanju undaakumenna bheeshani kaaranam aadyam aasoothranam cheythathinekkaal oru divasam kooduthal eee dauthyam neenduninnu.

