
central tibattan peedabhoomi alpine steppi

central tibattan peedabhoomi alpine steppi ikkorijiyan (dablyu. dablyu. eph. aii. dii pii. eiii. 1002) tibattan peedabhoomiyil ninnu chainayile kinghay thadaakam vare vyaapichukidakkunna uyarnna alpine peedabhoomiye ulkkollunnu. uyarnna uyaram kaaranam-eathaandu-eee pradesham thanuthathum varandathumaaya marubhoomiyaanu, athu 20 sathamaanam maathrame pulmedukalum pulmedukalum kondu moodappettirikkunnul. prathikoola kaalaavasthayum kaarshika mekhalaykku anuyojyamallaathathum kaaranam eee pradesham manushyavikasanathil ninnu thaarathamyena mukthamaan. aavaasavyavastha thaarathamyena kedukoodaathathaanu, koodaathe kaattupothu, aadukal, maanukal, gassalukal ennivayude koottangale pinthunaykkunnu.
sthalavum vivaranavum.
padinjaaru, valia khinhaay-tibatt peedabhoomiyude bhagamaaya thekkan changtang peedabhoomiyilaanu paristhithi mekhala sthithi cheiyunnathu. vadakku kunloon parvatanirakalkkum thekk himalayangalkkum edayilulla uyarnna thadamaanu eee pradesham. vadakkupadinjaaran chaangdaangil 6,000 meter uyarathilum kinghay pravishyayile kingay thadaakathil 3,200 meter uyarathilum eee peedabhoomi thekkukizhakkan dishayilekku pathukke charinjirikkunnu. bhoopradesam saadhaaranayaayi samathalangal urundupokunnu. vishalamaaya edavelakalil aazhamillathathum uppuvellamullathumaya thadaakangalund.
kaalavastha.
mikka paristhithi mekhalayileyum kaalavastha "tundra kaalavastha" (copen kalavastha vargeekaranam "thudangiyava") aanu, kuranjathu oru maasamenkilum manju urukaan paryapthamaaya sharashari thapanilayulla kaalavasthayaanu ithu, ennaal sharashari thaapanila () nuu mukalilulla oru maasavumilla. vadakkupadinjaaru bhaagath prathivarsham 400 millimeter muthal thekkukizhakk bhaagath prathivarsham 200 millimeter vareyaanu mazha.
sasyajanthujaalangalum.
eee mekhalayile sasyamekhalakale uyaravum mazhayum valareyadhikam baadhikkunnundenkilum avaa saadhaaranayaayi viralamaayi maathrame moodappettirikkunnul. alpine mekhalakalil pulmedukal, steppi allengil thanutha marubhoomi sasyangal enniva undaakunna mazha niyanthranangal uyarnna steppi uyarangal sedjukale ("carex") pinthunaykkunnu, purple fethergrass ("stepa purpuria") thaazhnna uyarathil vardhikkunnu. eerppamulla pradeshangal kushyan chedikaleyum chila marangal niranja forbukaleyum pinthunaykkumenkilum peedabhoomiyil marangalilla. thaazhnna, thekkan nadeethadangalil cheria marangalum marangalum kaanam.
eee pradesham kaattupoocha, chainees neelachirakal (bharal), niravadhi inam maanukal, guzzles ennivayude koottangale pooshippikkunnu.

