bodoin (artic scooner)

1921ll maine nagaratthile eest booth beyil hodgedon bradezhs kappalsaalayil nirmmicha charitraparamaaya oru scooneraanu bodoin. vilyam echu aanu roopakalppana cheythath. hand, juu. paryaveshakanaaya donald bii. yude nirddeshaprakaaram. artic paryaveshanathinaayi prathyekamaayi nirmmicha eaka american scooneraanu gaff-rigged kappalaya mcmillan. 1988ll maine maaridaim akkadami oru paaykkappalaayi etteduthathinushesham moonnu thavana, artic sarkkilin mukalil 29 thavana avar yaatra cheythittundu. nilavil mainile kaasttinil sthithicheyyunna academyude udamasthathayilulla avarkk bodoin koleju ennaanu peru.
charithram.
skoonarinte roopakalppanayum nirmmanavum shradhaapoorvvam pariganikkukayum nannayi nadappilaakkukayum cheythu, ennirunnaalum randum avarude divasathinu samoolamaayirunnilla.
"1921 august 23-nuu "bodoin" aadyamaayi artic vritham kadannu. lokathinte bhooribhaagavum ariyaatha oru sthalamaaya artic sandarshakar kuravaayirunnu. pathinaar varsham munbu, vadakkupadinjaaran paatha kadannupokumbol niravadhi thalamurakalude artic paryavekshakarude lakshyam kaivarichirunnu-praayogikamaayi paranjaal, upayogashoonyavum panaama kanaalinte nirmmaanathinu sesham aavashyamillaathathumaaya oru paatha. piyariyude utharadhruva paryavekshanam oru dussen varshangal maathram munbaayirunnu. kazhinja kurachu hudson bay, davis strait thimingalathozhilaalikal rund varsham munbu avarude avasaanathe yaatra naattiletthi.
"shaasthranjareyum saahasikareyum vidyaarthikaleyum vahichukondu "bodoin" rund dussen thavana maakmillanumaayi vadakkott sanjarichu.
randaam lokamahaayudham.
1941 meyy 22 nuu yunaittad stetts naavikasena yudhasamayathu upayogikkunnathinaayi macmillanil ninnu "bodoin" vaangi. 1941 juun 16 nuu uss "bodoin" (ix-50) aayi commissionil niyamikkapettu. usil kammeeshan cheytha valare kurachu paaykkappalil pravartthikkunna kappalukalil onnaayirunnu avar.ezz. randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu naavikasena. avarude aadya commanding officer avarude muun udama lefttanant commander donald bii aayirunnu. mcmillan. (1925ll naavika reservil oru kammeeshan labhicha mcmillan 1938ll praayapoorthiyaayirikke viramikkukayum ennaal 1941ll 66-aamm vayassil sajeevamaaya jolikkayi sannadhapravarthanam nadathukayum cheythu.) maakmillane udan thanne naavikasenayude hydrographic offeesilekku punarniyamichirunnu. 1942 march 1 vare avarude commanding officer lefttanant (juuniyar grade) stuvartt tii aayirunnu. hoott kaas.
"bodoin" neey southu greenland patrollinginu niyogichenkilum ivigttil dutic report cheythilla. greenlaandinte prathirodhatthinu sahayikkunnathinum greenlandil vyomathaavalangal sthaapikkunnathinum grettu brittanilekku kondupookunna vimaanagalkk indhana pooyintukalaayi sthaapikkunnathinum sainyathe pinthunaykkunnathinum rund pradhana uddeshyangalkkaayi patrolling nilaninnirunnu. "eyar bays saitt sarvekalum nirmmanavum samyojippichu "bodoin" sevanangal nalki. aaa niyamanam ekadesham 27 maasam neenduninnu.
aaa samayat, 1941 octoberil, greenland patrollinginte rund bhagangal-vadakkukizhakkan, bodoins southu-enniva samyojippichu orotta kamandaayi, greenland patrolling, task group 24.8, atlaantik fleettile commander inn cheefil ninnu nerittu utharavukal sweekarichu. aaa sambhavathin ekadesham rund varshathinu sesham, 1943 october 23 nuu, ooksilari scooner kuranja commissionil sthaapichu.
1943 desember meyy masaachyusetsile kwinsiyil "bodoin" commissionil ninnu purathaakki. 1944 meyy meyy naavikasenayude pattikayil ninnu avarude peru neekkam cheyyappettu. maaridaim kammeeshante yuddha shipping administration vazhi 1945 januvari januvari avare oru halkayi vittu. maakmillante suhruthukkal vangiya takarnna scooner artic paryaveshanathinaayi veendum punarnirmmichu.
yudhaananthara kaalam.
1959ll admiral mcmillan (1954ll kongrassinte prathyeka act vazhi rear admiralaayi sthaanakkayattam labhicha) kappal connectikkattile mistikkaaya thuramukhathekku sanjarichu pradarshanathinaayi avarkk kaimari. kappal valare kurachu maathrame cheythulloo, thuramukham athinte maastukal neekkam cheyyukayum (thakarkkukayum) avaganikkapetta avasthayil avasheshikkukayum cheythu.
1967ll maakmillante nirddeshaprakaaram doow. admiralinte suhruthukkal, muun kroo amgangal, kappal rakshikkaan thaalpparyamulla mattullavar ennivarulppede edward mozhs (admiral maakmillante artic yaathrakalile avasheshikkunna avasana amgam) roopeekarichu. mistik kadaltheeram scooner associationu vittukoduthu, athu avale kyapttan jiim sharp oof camden, mainin paattatthinu nalki. sharp scooner pravarthanakshamamaaya avasthayilekku punasthaapikkukayum 1969 ll masaachyusetsile provinstounilekku maakmillante veettilekku oru vaikaarika yaathrayil avale kappal kayatti ayakkukayum cheythu, avide admiral, 90-kalil, avasaanamaayi oru thavana "bodoin" kappal yaatra cheiyunnathu kandu.
jiim sharp 25,000 dollarinu "bodoyinil" thanikk kazhiyunnathellaam punasthaapichu, avale camdenile oru warfside myoosiyamaayi upayogikkukayum chaarttarukalil avale kappalil kayatti ayakkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, 1970 kalude madhyathil, scooner punarnirmmikkaanum avalude charitraparamaaya swabhaavam nasippikkaanum aavashyappedunna yaathrakkaare vahikkunnathinulla koost gaardinte aavasyakathakal, scooner bodoin associationilekku "bodoin" thirike nalkaan nirbandhithamaayi. kappal parisheelanathinaayi upayogikkukayum association vividha grouppukalkku paattatthinu nalkukayum cheytha "bodoin" annumuthal nilanilkkunnu. nilanilkkunnu 1980num idayil maine maaridaim myoosiyathile oru pradhana punarudhaarana sramam scoonerine mikacha avasthayilekku thirike konduvannu. 1921ll "bodoin" aadyamaayi nirmmicha muun hodgedon sahodaranmaraaya eest boothbeyile gaudi-steevans yaardinte udamayaaya jiim steevansaanu eee joliyude melnottam vahichathu.
"1986ll mine samsthaanathinte audyogika kappalayi "bodoin" prakhyapikkappettu. artic paryaveshanatthil avar vahicha supradhana pankine maanich 1989ll "bodoin" oru deseeya charitraparamaaya naazhikakkallayi prakhyapikkappettu.
staachyu oof liberty punarudhaaranatthe aaghoshikkunna kappalukalude paredil newyork thuramukhathe opseyil '86-ll punasthaapicha scooner sanjarichu. 1987-1988 ll aval outward boundu, ink.oru vidyaabhyaasa samghadanayaaya ithu 1988ll kaastin maine maaridaim academy rund varshathe paattatthinu nalki.
1990-ll "bodoin" labradorilekk kappal kayari, 1950-kalkk sesham vadakkottulla avarude aadya yaathrayaayirunnu athu. 1991-ll maine maaridaim academyil ethiya sesham aadyamaayi vidyaarthikale vahichukondu, kyapttan andy chesinte neethrthwathil artic sarkkilin 150 mile vadakku greenlandile disco dveepilekku yaatra cheythu. kaanadayile samudra pravishyakalude pradeshathu avar saadhaaranayaayi sent sandarshanangal nadatthi. piyar, mikwelon, newfoundland, labrador ennivayum. 1994ll kyapttan eliot raappaaporttinte neethrthwathil artic sarkkilin 250 mile vadakkott greenlandile umanakkilekku kappal kayari avar aarttikkilekk madangi. kyapttan richard miller adhikaarathilirunna 2008-leeii venalkkaalathinte thudakkathil artic sarkkilin vadakkulla bodoyininte ettavum puthiya yaatra aarambhichu.
2014 juuninum aagastinum idayil, muun maast "vittuveezhcha cheythathayi" kandethiyathinethudarnn "bodoin" oru puthiya laminated maast gadippichu. 2014 august 15 nuu kyapttan eric jerjansan kamaandaraayi "bodoin" nova skottiyayilekku yaathrathirichu.
avaardukal.
randaam lokamahaayudhathile sevanathinu, "bodoin" inipparayunna avaardukalkku arhanaan

