anthaaraashtra chaambyan

1980 muthal connectikkattile stamford aasthaanamaayulla oru valia paper, thadi uthppanna nirmmaathaavaayirunnu chaambyan internaashanal. 2000ll anthaaraashtra pathram ithu etteduthu.
1893 muthal ohaayoyile haamilttan aasthaanamaakki pravartthikkunna ithu 1930-kalode texassileyum padinjaaran vadakkan carolinayileyum sasyangalilekku vyaapichu. randaam lokamahaayudhakaalathu raajyathe ettavum valia coated paper nirmmaathaavaayirunna ithu athinusheshamulla pathittaandukalil vyaavasaayika, thozhil, paaristhithika prasnangal moolam budhimuttukayaayirunnu.
charithram.
peettar jii aanu kambani sthaapichathu. chaals echu. ll ninnu card coating mesheeninu pettant vangiya tomson. gej, chaambyan card aandu paper qoo. yude president. masaachyusetsile pepperl. pakaramaayi gaijinu thomsante samrambhathil pakuthi palisha labhichu. thomson chaambyan coated paper kambani sthaapichu. 1893ll ohaayoyile hamiltonil synsynatic vadakkulla grettu miyami nadiyude theerathu oru plaant nirmmichu. masaachyusets kambaniyile "padinjaaran shaakha" yaayi tomson aadyam thante kambaniye parasyappedutthi. taamasiyaathe thomson gej vaangukayum chaambyan ooppareshan muzhuvan ohaayoyilekk maattukayum cheythu.
1901 desemberile theepidutthatthil chaambyan factory poornnamaayum nashichu. 1902 joonode ithu punarnirmmikkukayum veendum pravarthanakshamamaakkukayum cheythu. cheythu vann vellappokkathil theepidithatthil factory veendum nasippikkappettu. moonnu maasathinullil factory punarnirmmichu.
punarnirmmichu avasaanathil chaambyan texasile pasadenayil oru plaant thurannu. samsthaanathinte padinjaaran bhaagathulla vadakkan karolinayile kantanil oru paper millum undaayirunnu.
1931ll peettar thomson marichathinushesham addehathinte randaamathe mootha makan alexander kambani etteduthu. mattoru makanaaya logan 1935ll chaambyanaayi chumathalayelkkukayum 1946ll marikkunnathuvare chumathalayelkkukayum cheythu.
randaam lokamahaayudhakaalathu raajyathe ettavum valia coated paper nirmmaathaavaayirunnu chaambyan, pakshe yudhathinushesham kashtappettu. 1961ll kambani thangalude moonnilonnu jeevanakkaare pirichuvidukayum yuu. esumaayi layippikkukayum cheythu. ezz. plywood corp. 1967ll yuu roopeekarichu. ezz. plywood-chaambyan peppezhs ink. chaambyan internaashanal korppareshan ennaanu peru maattiyath. 1972ll.
1972ll chaambyanmaarude cheef executive offeesaraaya andrew sii. uthppannangalude nirmmaana pravartthanangalum gunanilavaaravum punarroopakalppana cheyyaanum mechappeduthaanumulla vazhikal kandethaan siggler kambaniye prerippichu. ithu saamoohika saankethika roopakalppanayude thathwangalaal nayikkappedunna oru pathittaand neenda parivarthanatthilekku nayichu. prarambha padhathikalude vijayam muzhuvan kambaniyeyum eee prakriya sweekarikkaan prerippichu. varumanam, uthppaadanam, gunanilavaaram ennivayude vividha alavukolukal vazhi mattangal vijayakaramaayirunnu. chaambyan sent. venalkkaalath rejis korppareshan 
korppareshan, paaristhithika aashankakal kambaniyude bhaavi valarchayude saadhyathakale baadhikkukayaayirunnu. amerikkayil, raajyathinte maalinyakkoombaarangalil sthalamillaaymayundenna vardhichuvarunna avabodham kadalas vyavasaayam nalkunna vipanikalile maattangale soochippikkunnu. recycle cheytha paper upayogikkunnathinulla ettavum kuranja maanadandangal kooduthalaayi sweekarikkappettu. jalamalineekaranathekkurichum milling prakriyayude vishamaalinya upolppannangalekkurim aashankakal vardhichukondirunnu. prathyekichu, north carolina tennessy avarude kantoon, north carolina saittile pravarthanangalecholli konduvanna niravadhi kesukal chaambyan theerppaakkukayum 1999 aayappozhekkum avide paper mill vilkkukayum cheythu.
cheythu avasaanathode kambaniyude ohari vila nischalamaayirunnu, kaaranam oru puthiya ceoyaaya richard oolsan adhikaarathil vannu. 
1980ll kambaniyude aasthaanam oru chaambyan plaasayile (ippol 400 atlaantik street) connectikkattile staamfordilekku maatti. 2000-ll, chaambyane anthaaraashtra pathram vaangi, athu athinte aasthaana oafees newyorkkile parchesil ninnu staamfordile chaambyans aasthaanathekku maatti. vitni attu chaambyan" ennariyappedunna oru cheria art myusiyathinu aathidheyathvam vahikkunna chaambyan anthaaraashtra kettidam 20 varshathilereyaayi oru saamskaarika akarshanamaayirunnu. 2005ll anthaaraashtra pathram avarude aasthaanam tennesiyilekku maatti. 400 atlaantik streettile avarude muun aasthaanam landis groupinu vittu, avar vitnikku swatantra idam nalkunnathu nirtthi.
1970 muthal eee pradeshathe ettavum valia thozhiludamakalilonnaayirunna alabaamayile courtlandile courtland mill soukaryathile pravartthanangal nirthalaakkumennu 2013 septambaril anthaaraashtra pathram prakhyaapichu. pettennulla prakhyapanam alabaamayile laurence kaundiyil saambathikavum paaristhithikavumaaya aashankakal srishtichu. ozhinjukidakkunna soukaryam mattoru kambaniyude vaasasthalamaayi pravartthikkumennu thaamasakkaarum nilavile jeevanakkarum praadeshika bisinessukalum pratheekshichuvenkilum vinashakaramaaya saambathika prathyaaghaathathinu thayyaaredutthu. 2017 maarchil jeevanakkar eee soukaryam polikkaan thudangi.

