
puy cliff vaasasthalangal

nyoo meksikkoyile espaanolaykkaduthulla santa clara pueblo bhoomiyile santa clara malayidukkil sthithi cheiyunna upekshikkappetta puebloyude avashishtangalaan puy cliff vaasasthalangal. 1966ll eee sthalam deseeya charitraparamaaya oru naazhikakkallayi prakhyapikkappettu.
purathana pueblo vaasasthalangal.
900num 1580num idayil 1500 vare pueblo aalukal kalippaattangal vettayaadukayum bhakshanam krishi cheyyukayum cheytha pradeshathu thaamasichirunnu. pueblo II kaalaghattatthinte patthaam noottaandinte avasaanathilaanu thaddesheeyaraaya aalukal aadyamaayi eee pradeshathu sthirathaamasamaakkiyathu, jemas parvathanirakalude kizhakk bhaagathulla chitharikkidakkunna famsted vaasasthalangalil thaamasichu. pueblo III kaalaghattatthil, avar ottovi, puye, shufinne, sankavi, sairej, tiuoni ennee valia, kendreekritha gramangalil thaamasichappol avarude vaasasthalangal vardhikkukayum maarukayum cheythu.
pajarito peedabhoomiyile ettavum valia samuchayamaya puy cliffs complexil rund thalatthilulla cliff-vaasasthalangalum uparithala, guha vaasasthalangalum ulppedunnu. rund nilakalilulla malancherivukalaya messa toppum punarnirmmicha 'community hausum' vazhikaliloodeyum ekadesham panthrand padikalum govanikalum paarakkettinte vashathekku murichedukkunnathiloode athicheraam. oru nila malancherivukalulla veedukalkku neelamundu, randaamathethu ekadesham neelamullathaanu.
ekadesham oru malancherivil mriduvaaya agniparvvatha tuffle (bandalier tuff) ninnaan veedukal kothiyedutthathu. thaarathamyena mriduvaaya eee paara thadi upakaranangal upayogichu khananam cheyyaan kazhiyum. malancherivukalude adithattil ekadesham 740 murikalum avashishtangalum undaayirunnu, avayil adhika veedukal undayirikkaam. mesayude mukalil pueblo II kaalaghattatthile guha vaasasthalangalundu, athinu chuttum oru bahunila pueblon graamam nirmikkappettu. samuchayathinte thekk bhaagath thaazhathe nilayil 173 murikalundaayirunnu. murikalude aake ennam ariyillengilum samuchayathinte vadakku bhaagathum mukalile nilakalilum murikal ulppedum. samuchayathinte madhyathil oru valia plasa undaayirunnu.
1580ll (pueblo IV kaalaghattatthinte avasaanathinushesham) varalcha oduvil rioo grande thaazhvaraykku sameepamulla sthalangalilekku pookaan graamavaasikale nirbandhitharaakki. kizhakk bhaagathulla chila santa clara puebloyile innathe nivaasikal puyeyude pingaamikalaan. vadakkan nyoo meksikkoyile pueblosil thamasikkunna american indiakkaar parambaraagathamaayi thewa bhasha samsaarikkunnu. puye' enna thevayude peru 'muyalukal othukoodukayo kandumuttukayo cheiyunna pueblo nasham' ennu vivarthanam cheyyaam.
1907-ll archaeological instittyoott oof amerikkayude thekkupadinjaaran samoohavumaayi chernnu edger hevett puy parakkettukal khananam cheythu. rioo grande thaazhvarayile charithraatheethakaalatthe puebloyude aadyathe chittayaya khananamaayirunnu ithu.
sameepakaala charithram.
1966ll puye avashishtangal enna peril malancherivukalile vaasasthalangal deseeya charitraparamaaya oru naazhikakkallayi prakhyaapichu."
2000ll bandelier deseeya smaarakathile marangal aasoothranam cheytha kathichathu niyanthranaatheethamaayi kathichu. sero grande fayar ennariyappedunna kaattuthee oduvil loss alamosile 250 oolam veedukal avakaashappedukayum santa clara malayidukku nasippikkukayum cheythu. puy cliff vaasasthalangal pothujanangalkkayi veendum thurannu. nilavile vivarangal santa clara puebloyil ninnu labikkum.
parakkettukal paryavekshanam cheiyunnathinum avayude charithrathekkurichu ariyanum toorukal shedule cheyyaam.
janakeeya samskaarathil.
1952-ll purathirangiya "dhii aattomik sitti" enna chithratthil eee pradesham vipulamaayi ulppeduthiyittundu.

