
samskaarathile narsisus

kalayilum saahithyathilum naarsisikal vyaapakamaayi aaghoshikkappedunnu. saadhaaranayaayi daffodil allengil jonkvil ennu vilikkappedunna eee chedi maranam muthal bhagyam vareyulla vividha samskaarangalile niravadhi prameyangalumaayi bandhappettirikkunnu. athinte aadyakaala pookkal vasanthathinte pratheekamaayi vilikkukayum eesttar polulla mathaparamaya uthsavangalkk, athinte pothuvaaya perukalil payarvarggatthile lillie allengil eesttar manikalundaakukayum cheiyunnu. vasanthakaalath kaattupookkalude roopavum pala sthalangalileyum uthsavangalumayi bandhappettirikkunnu. alankaara moolyathinu vilappettathaanenkilum, maranavumaayi oru purathana saamskaarika bandhavum undu, kuranjathu shudhamaaya velutha roopangalkkenkilum.
purathana eejiptil ninnulla shavakudeerangalil kandethiya narsisus purathana kaalam muthal ezhuthilum drishyakalayilum prathyakshappettittundu. classical greco-roman saahithyathil narsisus akkaalathe oru pushpamaayi marria yuvaakkalude kettukadhakalumaayum persephone deviyumaayi bandhappettirikkunnu, avar pookkal shekharikkumbol adholokathilekku thattikkondupoyi. adholokathile pulmedukalilaanu naarsisikal valarunnathennu parayappedunnu. eee sandarbhangalil avaa staasinos muthal pliny vareyulla kaalaghattatthile kavithakalil pathivayi kaanapedunnu.
paashchaathya europian samskaarathil engleesh saahithyathile ettavum prashasthamaaya pookkalil onnaanu narsisiyum daffodils, gover muthal day-luis vare, athesamayam ettavum ariyappedunna kavita orupakshe wareds varthintethaanu. sent. veyilumaayi bandhapetta veyilsinte deseeya pushpamaanu daffodil. davids day. drishyakalakalil, narsisiye madhyakala balipeetangal muthal salvador dally vareyulla moonnu vyathyastha sandarbhangalil chithreekarichirikkunnu, puraana, pushpakala allengil bhooprakrithi.
chainees samskaarathile puthuvarshavumaayulla bandham muthal islaamika kalayile annukale pratheekappeduthunnathu vare kizhakkan samskaarangalilum narsisus oru pradhana punk vahikkunnu. dutch kaarukal muthal sweedish roock baandukal vareyulla janapriya samskaarathil 'daffodil' enna vaakk vyaapakamaayi upayogichittundu, athesamayam niravadhi cancer chaarittikal ithu dhanasamaaharana chihnamaayi upayogichittundu.
chinnangal.
vishudha david dinathil (march 1) daffodil allengil leak darikkunnath parambaraagathamaaya velinte deseeya pushpamaanu daffodil. velshil daffodil "peettezhs leak" ('allengil "senin pedder") ennariyappedunnu, leak (') aanu mattoru deseeya chihnam. kurdish samskaarathile puthuvarshatheyo neurosineyo pratheekappeduthunna oru deseeya pushpam koodiyaanu narsisus.
padinjaaru narsisasine vashyathayude pratheekamaayum kizhakk sambathinteyum bhaagyathinteyum pratheekamaayum kanakkakkunnu (kizhakkan samskaarangal kaanuka). classical pershyan saahithyathil, kavilukalkk rosaappookkalum irunda mudikku vayalattukalum polulla oru vasanthathottavumaayi manoharamaaya mukhathinu thulyamaaya mattu pookkalodoppam manoharamaaya annukalude pratheekamaanu narsisus.
paashchaathya rajyangalil daffodil lent, athinte pingamiyaaya eesttar thudangiya vasanta uthsavangalumayi bandhappettirikkunnu. germmaniyil wilde narsisus, "enn. seudonersis, "" "allengil" "eesttar bell" ennariyappedunnu."yunaittad kingdatthil, prathyekichu sabhaa vrithangalil, daffodil chilappol lentan allengil lent lillie ennu vilikkappedunnu. daffodil lentinte aadya divasamaaya aashh budhanaazhcha thurakkukayum lentinte avasaanathe adayaalappeduthunna eesttaril marikkukayum cheiyunna paarambaryamundu.
alankaara pushpamaayi vilamathikkappedunnunde, chila aalukal narsisiye nirbhagyakaramaayi kanakkakkunnu, kaaranam avaa nirbhagyavashaal thala thookkiyidukayum athinaal avaa veettil undaayirikkaan visammathikkukayum cheiyunnu. velutha naarsisikal prathyekichu maranavumaayi bandhappettirikkunnu, prathyekichu shudhamaaya velutha 'enn triandress' 'talia', athinaal avaa shavakudeera pookkalaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. purathana greasil shavakudeerangalkk sameepam narsisi nattupidippichirunnu. persephoninteyum adholokathinteyum kettukadhakalilum prathyakshappedunna oru bandhamaaya maranatthinte soochanakalaayi roobert herrick avaye visheshippikkunnu (chuvadeyulla kalakal kaanuka).
kalakal.
purathanakaalam.
velutha pookkalulla "enn" enna pushpamalayayi narsisi valarekkaalamaayi alankaarathinaayi upayogikkunnu. purathana eejipshyan shavakudeerathilum pompeyiyude khanana chuvarukalile chuvarchithrangalilum tasettaye kandethi. udaaharanathinu, bybilil, isayyayude pusthakatthil ithu paraamarshichittundenna karuthappedunnu. baibil hebru padamaaya "chabaattstiletthu" () ll ninnulla engleeshilekkulla yadhaartha vivarthanamaan ivide paraamarshichirikkunna rosapove. shaaroninte rosapoo" ennu vilikkappedunna eee rosapove yadhaarthathil oru bulbus chediyaanu, orupakshe "enn. israelil shaaron samathalathil valarunna tasetta oru samrakshitha sasyamaan. classical saahithyathil avaa pathivayi prathyakshappedunnu.
greak samskaaram.
saahithyathilum drishyakalakalilum narsisus pathivayi prathyakshappettittundu, koodaathe rund pradhana greco-roman puraanangalude bhagamaanu, aaa perinte pookkalaayi marria yoothu narsisus (), corey deviyude, allengil persephone (;) deviyude demeter () deviyude makal, narsisiye edukkumbol devan hadez () adholokathilekku thattiyedutthu. athinaal, narsisus hades, persephone ennivaykku pavithramaayathaayi pattikappedutthiyittundu, koodaathe adholokathil staiks nadiyude theerathu (στύφι) valarunnu.
greak kavi staasinos (, c. bii. sii. 800-900) cypress dveepile pookkalekkurichu paadunna "cypria" ("κyπρία") ll avaye paraamarshichu.
bii. sii. ezhaam noottaandile anjjaathamaaya hoomooric sthuthigeethamaaya "tuu demeter" ("ε̃s δηmédτραν") laanu persephone aitihyam pradhaanamaayum nammilekku varunnath. aadya ramgathil, narsisasineyum yuva persephone keniyil peduthaanulla pralobhanamaayi athinte pankineyum rachayithaav vivarikkunnu.
aaa pushpam, aval pinneedu ammayodu vivarikkunnu; "thaan athicha avasaanathe pushpam;" ("l")."428)
"vishalamaaya bhoomi crocus aayi manja niratthil valaraan kaaranamaaya narsisum".
narsisasine paraamarsikkunna mattu greak ezhuthukaaril sophocles (c. bii. sii. 497-406), plutarch (sii. 46 edii-120 edii). sophocles thante "oodipas attu colonus" ("οιδίποyς επικολων") enna kruthiyil narsisasine valare pratheekathmakamaaya reethiyil upayogikkunnu, ithu prathyulpaadanakshamathaye soochippikkunnu, koodaathe athine demeterinteyum avalude makal coor (persephone) (mahanaaya devathakalaaya τεαίν θεαίν) enna aaraadhanayumaayi bandhippikkunnu, ennaal persephone association vazhi, maranatthinte pratheekamaanu. narakkisas" ennathu "asannamaaya maranatthinte pushpam" aanennum athinte sugandham "narakkatt" allengil mayakkumarunnu aanennum ilam velutha niratthinu oonnal nalkunnuvennum jeb ivide abhipraayappedunnu. persephone poovinaayi athiyappol avalude nasham prakhyaapichu, cheruppakkaaranaaya narsisus swantham prathiphalanathilekku nokki addehathinte maranam chithreekarichu.
plutarch thante "symposiakkukalil" ithine inipparayunna reethiyil paraamarsikkunnu, koodaathe daffodil, kaaranam ithu njarambukale thalarthukayum kaikaalukalil viddithamaaya mayakkumarunnu bharam undaakkukayum cheiyunnu, athinaal sophocles ithine mahanaaya (athaayath, mannil) devanmaarude purathana malapoovu ennu vilikkunnu."sophoclesinte" "mahanaaya devathakalude kireedam" "enna paramarsham, engleesh saahithyathil saadhaaranayaayi udharichirikkunna" "narakadevanmaarude chaaplett" "enna vaakyathinte uravidam ivide sokratteesine thettayi aaropikkunnu".
moshas ezhuthiya oru bhagam (, ph. bisi 100) theocritus (, ph. sii. bii. sii. 150). moshas thante "idials" ("ειδύλια") enna pusthakatthil sugandhamulla narsisiye ("νάρκισον ε′πνον") vivarikkunnu, "ippol pookkunna pulmedukalil ethiya penkuttikalkku madhuramulla shwaasamulla narsisus (" europa kaalayum ") parichedukkunna vividatharam pookkal valare aasvadichu.
 europile pushpa shirovasthrathinte bhaagamaayirunnu narsisiyum ennu parayappedunnu.
mattoru greak ezhuthukaaran hommer (, ca. bii. sii. ezhaam noottaandil), addehathinte "odeesi" yill ("θδüσεια"), niravadhi sthalangalil ("e.jii."" "ooo". 11:539; 24.14) bhoogarbhalokathe pookkal kondu paravatani cheytha elysian pulmedukalullathaayi visheshippichu, ennirunnaalum asphodel ("ἀσφοδελιν") enna padam upayogikkunnu, athinaal asphodel pulmedukal. theophrastus () vivarichathupole, adolokavumaayulla bandhamullah ithu yadhaarthathil narsisus aayirikkam, pilkkala saahithyathil daphodilsine paraamarsikkaan ithu pathivayi upayogikkunnu. samanamaaya oru vivaranam lucian (c. 125-180 edii) thante "nesiomantia" allengil "menippas" ("muneep poses νεκίοντεία") enna grandhatthil adholokathile asphodal ("neck") vivarikkunnu. 11: 2; 21:10).
yuva naarsisasinte kettukadhayum pousaaniyaas (c. 110-180 edii) thante "greesinekkurichulla vivaranam" ("λλάδος περιγησις"). persephone kettukatha naarsisasinte kettukadhaye valarekkaalamaayi soochippikkunnuvennum athinaal eee pushpathinu yuvaakkalude peraanu nalkappettathennum pomphonias, laghulekhakalilekku maattivachu.
roman samskaaram.
narsisasine paraamarshicha aadyathe ariyappedunna roman ezhuthukaariyaaya virjil (publius vergilius maaroo, bii. sii. 70-19 eiii. dii) pala sthalangalilum angane cheiyunnu, udaaharanathinu "georgics", pusthakam naalu, ell."122" "neck sera commantem narsism" "(vaikiyum pookkunna narsisasine njaan nishabdamaayi kadannupoyilla)"."159" "paars intra septta domoram, narsisi lacrimum" "(chilar avarude theneechakkoodukalude chuttupaadinullil, naarsisasinte kannuneer idunnu)". narsisus pushpatthinte kapp aakruthiyilulla corona virjil soochippikkunnu, athil naarsisinte kanneer adangiyirikkunnu. milttan thante "lysidas" enna kruthiyilum samanamaaya oru saamyam nalkunnu, daphodillikal avarude kappukalil kannuneer niraykkunnu. grahanangalil" moonnu thavana naarsisiyekkurichum virjil paraamarsikkunnu. randaamathe pusthakatthil "ell."48" "narsism ettu florum jungit bene olentis ananthi" "(madhuramulla aanisinte narsisasilum poovilum cherunnu), anchaamathe pusthakam"."38" "proo purpuro narsiso" "(emperpled narsisasinu pakaram)". narsisus purple niramaayirikkamenna aashayathin, dioscorideukal ("επ ενίων δε πορφyροιδές"), pliny ("sund ettu purpuria lilia") ennivayum kaanuka. ithu "enn" enna purple-rimmed corona soochippikkunnathaayi karuthappettu. kavita ". oduvil, "grahanangalude" ettaamathe pusthakatthil, virjil ezhuthunnu, "ell."53" "narsiso phloorat alnus" "(narsisus pookkunna alder)".
oovid (publius oovidiyas nasso, bisi 43-edii 17) thante "metamorphosus" ell enna moonnaamathe pusthakatthil pookkalaayi marria svayam snehamullah yuvaakkalekkurich vivarikkunnathil narsisiyekkurichu parichithanaayirunnu."509" "kroshyam proo corpore florem inveniyant, foolis meediyam syngemtibus albis" "(avar manja hridayathinu chuttum velutha dalangalulla addehathinte sareerathinu pakaram oru pushpatthil vannu) koodaathe addehathinte" "phaasti" "ell-nte anchaamathe pusthakavum"."201" "neeyum, narsisum, poonthottangalil ariyappettirunnu)".
eee roopaanthareekaranathinte vishayam "narsisus" ennathinekkaal vishaalamaayirunnu, udaaharanathinu "crocus" (crocus), "loral" (daffney), "hayasint" (hayasinthus) enniva kaanuka. naarsisasinte bulb oru soundaryavardhakavasthuvaayi upayogikkanamennum addeham thante "medicaminaphacy feminiye" (sthree mukhathinulla soundaryavardhaka vasthukkal), "ell. ell. ll vaadichu. " "adis narsisisi biss sex saine courtis bulbose, strenuwa kwos puro marmore dextra terrat" "(charmmam neekkam cheytha sesham panthrand narsisus bulbukal cherkkuka, avaye shudhamaaya marble mortaaril shakthamayi adikkuka)".
paashchaathya samskaaram.
greak puraanatthil ninnaan poovinte peru nerittu uruthirinjathennathinu vyakthamaaya thelivukalonnumillenkum, poovum puraanavum thammilulla eee bandham paashchaathya samskaarathinte bhaagamaayi maari.
ellah engleesh sasyangalilum ettavum priyappettathaan narsisus allengil daffodil, ithu engleesh saahithyathil pathivayi kaanapedunnu. pala engleesh ezhuthukaarum "naarsisinte" saamskaarikavum pratheekathmakavumaaya praadhaanyatthe paraamarshichittundu, udaaharanathinu elisabath kent ("flora domestikka", 1823), eph. dablyu. barbidj ("narsisus", 1875), peettar baar ("yeeii narsisus allengil daffodil floyer", 1884), henry nikkolsan ellakombe ("shakespearinte sasya-lore & garden-kraaft", 1884). joonn gover, spensor, constable, shakespeare, adison, thomson ennivarulppedeyulla ezhuthukaarude kavithakalulla rosapoovum lilly ozhike mattoru pushpathinum kooduthal kaavyathmaka vivaranam labhichitilla, milttan (mukalil roma samskaaram kaanuka), wareds varthu, shelly, keats enniva kaanuka. palappozhum kavithakal oovidinte vivaranathil ninnu uruthirinja aathmasnehathekkurichaanu samsaarikkunnath. ithinte oru udaaharanam andatthinte "roopaantharangale" kurichulla goverinte punarvivaranamaanu
aithihyathinte manja pushpathekkurichulla govarinte paramarsham daffodil allengil "narsisus" aanennu anumaanikkappedunnu, ennirunnaalum cheruppatthinte maranathil ninnu uthbhavicha pushpathekkurichulla pazhaya saahithyathile ellah paraamarshangalum pole, soochippichirikkunna krithyamaaya inam pushpangalekkurichu chila charchakalkku idamundu, chilar "crocus" eshtappedunnu.
spensor thante sheferds kalandarinte (1579) eprilil daffodil varunnathayi prakhyaapikkunnu, "dafadondillikal upayogichu enne nilathu thurathuka".
constable vaathsalyathinte vasthuvine daffodil enna vasthuvumayi thaarathamyam cheiyunnu,
palappozhum pushpachithrangal upayogikkunna shakespeare, "shaityakaala katha" yill (autolicus aakt IV, essie. 3 (1) "daffodils piyar cheyyaan thudangumbol", perditta act IV, essie. 4 (118) "vizhungaanulla dhairyathinu munbu varunna daffodils, soundaryathode maarchinte kaatt edukkunnu" 1623)., koodaathe "rund kuleena bandhukkal" (act IV, ezz. sii.). 1 (94) "daaphodillikalude thalayil chaplettukal" 1634). ennirunnaalum shakespeare randaamathethil 'narsisus' enna padavum upayogikkunnu (aakt II, essie. 2 (130) "ithu eathu pravaahamaan? ithine narsisus ennu vilikkunnu, maadam ").
roobert herrick, "hesperides" (1648) ennathil "tuu daffedils" ("fair daffedils njangal kaanaan karayunnu, ningal valare vegathil pookunnu"), "oru daffedil vazhi pravachanam" thudangiya niravadhi kavithakalil maranavumayulla avarude bandhathe soochippikkunnu.
engleesh romaantik prasthaana ezhuthukaaril vilyam wordsworthinte 1804-leeii hraswa kavithayaya "aii alanjuthiriyunnathu oru meghamaayi" (daffodils) ennathinekkaal kooduthal ariyappedunna mattarumilla, ithu janapriya manassil athinte pradhana prathichaaya roopappeduthunna dafodilsumaayi bandhippichirikkunnu, ivide athu oorjjaswalathayum aanandavumaayi bandhappettirikkunnu. deerghaveekshanam" polulla mattu kavithakalilum wareds varthu daffodil ulppeduthi. ennittum addehathinte sahodari dorothy nalkia dafodilsinekkurichulla vivaranam kaavyathmakamaanu, athilupariyaayi, avalude kavita gadyamaayirunnu, koodaathe homerick "sthuthigeethathinte" aadya bhaagatthinte abodhaavasthayil ninnulla anukaranamaayi kaanapedunnu (mukalil greak samskaaram kaanuka);
avarude samakalikarkkidayil, keettukal 'ennekkum santhosham' konduvaraan kazhivulla kaaryangalil daphodilsine soochippikkunnu.
shelliyude poovinekkurichulla vivaranathil aithihyathilekku thirinjunokkumbol;
eiii. iii. daffodil enna kathaapaathrathinte kooduthal pratheekathmakamaaya perukalilonnu upayogichukondu (chinnangal kaanuka) housemaan, daffodil enna kathaapaathrathinte parambaraagatha eesttar maranathe vivarikkunna "eiii shropeshire laadu" enna thante samahaarathil "dhaa lent lillie" enna vasanthakala kavita ezhuthi
pinneedu sessil day-luis ezhuthi
black narsisus" (1939) enna pusthakatthil roomer goddan indian himalayangalile engleesh kanyaasthreekalkk undaaya vyathichalanathe vivarikkukayum naarsisisatheyum mattullavayil "narsis noir" (karoon) enna sugandhadravyathinte swaadheenatheyum soochippichu chediyude peru apratheekshithamaayi valachodikkukayum cheiyunnu. eee noval pinneedu athe perilulla 1947 leeii britiish chithramaayi sweekarichu.
jarmman saahithyathilum narsisus kaanapedunnu. paastarum sthuthigeethakaaranumaaya pooll gerhard ezhuthi
drishyakalakalil, narsisiye moonnu vyathyastha sandarbhangalil chithreekarichirikkunnu, puraana (narsisus, persephone), pushpakala allengil prakrithidrishyangal. narsisus katha chithrakaaranmaarkkidayil janapriyamaan, eee bandhathe soochippikkunnathinu yuvaakkale palappozhum pookkal kondu chithreekarikkunnu, udaaharanathinu francois lemoine, joonn vilyam waterhouse, marikkunna narsisasinu chuttum mulaykkunna pookkale chithreekarikkunna pousin, allengil salvador daliyude "naarsisasinte roopaantharam". persephone prameyathe addehathinte "naarsisasil" waterhouse vaan scorlinte pushpa roopavum vaangoginte "undergroth" landscape tharamthirichittundu.
madhyakaalakhattatthinte avasaanathil paashchaathya kalayil, paanal paintingukalil, prathyekichu kroosheekaranam chithreekarikkunnavayil narsisi aadyamaayi prathyakshappedaan thudangi. udaaharanathinu, colnil westfalisar meiser krooshikkunna oru rangam undu (c. 1415-1435) kolonile walraf-richarts-myoosiyathil, avide daffodils maranathe mathramalla, punarutthaanatthil pratheekshayum pratheekappeduthunnu, kaaranam avaa vattaathathum eesttaril pookkunnathumaanu. eee kaalaghattatthile mattoru udaaharanam germmaniyile hildeshamile magdalenenkircheyil ninnulla meesttar dess gottinger barfuserlarter (c. 1410). paanalinte madhyathil, yesuvinteyum merii magdaleninteyum kaikkidayil, daffodils valarunnathu kaanam.
kizhakkan samskaarangal.
chainees samskaarathil naarsisiyile thaalparyam "narsisus tasetta" yilaanu kendreekarichirikkunnathu, avaa veedinullil valarthaam. "narsisus tasetta" upavibhagam. "chainayil oru alankaara sasyamaayi vyaapakamaayi valarunna "chinensis" palappozhum chainaykku purathu chainees vishudha lillie ("enn. tasetta 'chainees vishudha lillie', 'jose pookkal'. gaana raajavamshathinte thudakkathinu munbu (athaayath, oru kaalath pattunoolpaathayiloode sanjaricha arab vyaapaarikalaanu) chainayil tasetta daffodils parichayappedutthiyathu.iii. 960 nuu munbu), orupakshe avayude avakaashappedunna aushadha gunangalkk. vasanthakaalath pookkunna avar bhagyam, samriddhi, bhagyam ennivaye soochippikkunna chainees puthuvarshavumayi bandhappettirikkunnu. chainees puthuvarshatthil narsisus pookkunnuvenkil, athu varsham muzhuvan adhika sambathum bhagyavum konduvarumennu parayappedunnu. chainees samskaarathilum ithinte madhuram valareyadhikam bahumaanikkappedunnu. chainees samskaarathil vaattar narsisus (avaa vellathil valarthaan kazhiyunnathinaal), syui siin phaa (jala amartya pookkal) ennivayulppede niravadhi perukalundu. purathana chainees samskaarathil narsisasine siang nadiyude jaladevata (сиянсус) allengil "thiramalakalkk mukalil nilkkunna devata" ("lingbo siansi") ennum vilikkunnu, ithu "tharamgajalathinu mukalilulla yakshikkari" ennum vivarthanam cheyyappedunnu. eee pushpam valia sambathu konduvanna oru pavapetta, ennaal nalla manushyan ulppede niravadhi aithihyangal chainees samskaarathil "naarsisumaayi" bandhappettirikkunnu.
chainees garden art vidagthayaaya marian beauchert ezhuthunnathu pole, paashchaathya rajyangalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, chainees garden artle narsisi oru pradhana punk vahichittilla, marichu bhagyam pratheekamaayi mariyirikkunnu, athil "enn" enna onniladhikam thalakalulla pushpangal undu. nooru thalayulla jalaathmaavine pratheekappeduthunnathaanu tasetta. ennirunnaalum, shaavo mengjian (<unk>, c. 1199-1267), thekkan gaana raajavamshathil naarsisiyude thithreekaranatthinu prashasthanaayirunnu, koodaathe saavoyude poovodulla sneham vishwastha gaana kavi kyoo yuwan (c. 1247-1327).
narsisus bulb kothupaniyum krishiyum japanese bonsaayiykk samanamaaya oru kalayayi mariyirikkunnu. bulbukal kothiyeduthukondu churunda elakal (njandu nakha samskaaram) srishtikkaam. oro bulbilum sharashari ettu sugandhamulla pookkal ulla oru bulbil ninnu aarr muthal pathinonnu vare pookkal utppaadippikkaan bulbukalkku kazhiyum. ribanukal, krithrima annukal, bindingukal, pookkal nirmmikkunna vayar thudangiya proppukalude adhika upayogathiloode, kozhikal, kreyinukal, pushpa kottakal, teepottukal thudangiya parambaraagatha vishayangale prathinidheekarikkunna kooduthal vipulamaaya saahacharyangal srishtikkaan kazhiyum.
japanese vishwal novalaaya "narsisu" ll awaji dveepile prashasthamaaya narsisus feeldukalkkaayi purappedunna pradhana kathapaathrangalaaya naarsisinekkurichu niravadhi paraamarshangal adangiyirikkunnu. tasettayum avide swaabhaavikamaayi.
islaamika samskaaram.
islaamika samskaarathile ettavum janapriyamaaya poonthotta sasyangalilonnaan narsisi (pershyan bhashayil arabic, turkeek, urdu ennee pothuvaaya perukalil ariyappedunna) ennu islaamika pandithanaaya annemari skimmel prasthaavikkunnu. pershyan bharanadhikaariyaaya khosro onnaaman () nuu virunnukalil avare sahikkaan kazhinjillennu parayappedunnu, kaaranam avar addehathe annukale oormmippichu, athu innum nilanilkkunnu. pershyan, turkey, urudu bhaashakalile classical kavithakalil "yajamaanathiyude kannu (kall)" ennathinulla ariyappedunna oru mettonimi aanu pershyan vaachakam (, aksharaarthatthil "chuvapp-neela narsisus"); innum chila narsisus kalttivarukalude praadeshika namangalum (udaaharanathinu, "shahla-yeei shiraz", "shahla-yeei kaseroon"). kavi galib (1797-1869) vivarichathupole, "daivam naarsisasinte kannin kaananulla shakti nalkiyittundu". andhatha (velutha kannu), urakkamillaayma allengil snehathinaayulla aagraham thudangiya negatteevu chithrangalum aakam. abu nuvaasinte (756-814) niravadhi kavithakalilum kanninte chithram kaanapedunnu. naarsisiyekkurichulla thante ettavum prashasthamaaya kavithakalilonnil addeham ezhuthunnu, "urukia svarnnathinte puthappukalulla velliyude annukal marathakam thandil onnikkunnu". thante kavithakalil bhooribhaagavum paapaparamaanengilum, addehathinte narsisus kavithakal maathram thanikk parudeesayil sthaanam nalkumennu shimmel oru arab ithihaasathe vivarikkunnu. narsisiye paraamarsikkunna mattoru kavi rumi (1207-1273) aanu. pravachakanaaya mohammed polum narsisasine prashamsichathaayi parayappedunnu, "aarudeyengilum kayyil rund appangal undengil, avayil onnu vitt narsisi vaanguka, kaaranam appam shareerathe poshippikkumbol narsisus aathmaavine pooshippikkunnu".
janapriya samskaaram.
dutch kaarukal muthal sweedish roock baandukal vareyulla janapriya samskaarathil 'daffodil' enna vaakk vyaapakamaayi upayogichittundu.
uthsavangal.
vanya naarsisikal prathyekichum kaanapedunna chila pradeshangalil vasanthakaalath pookkunna iva uthsavangalil aaghoshikkappedunnu. montrex, swittsarland, athumaayi bandhapetta reviera ennivaykku chuttumulla charivukal oro pookkalumaayi sajeevamaakunnu ("manju veeshiyekkaam"), avaa narsisi utsavavumaayi bandhappettirikkunnu. ennirunnaalum, naarsisikal ippol bheeshaniyaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. freeborg (swittsarland), austriya, havai (chainees puthuvalsaram), washington samsthaanathinte daffodil utsavam ennivayulppede american aikyanaadukal ennivayulppede mattu pala raajyangalilum pradeshangalilum uthsavangal nadakkunnu.
kyaansar.
american cancer sosaitti, nyoosiland cancer sosaitti, cancer kaunsil austreliya, airish cancer sosaitti, maari curie (yuke) yude grettu daffodil appeel ennivayulppede lokamembaadumulla vividha cancer chaarittikal daffodil chihnam dhanasamaaharana chihnamaayi upayogikkunnu. "canaden cancer sosaitti 1957 ll torrentoyil aadyamaayi sthaapicha "daffodil days", sambhaavanaykk pakaramaayi pookkal nalki fund swaroopikkunnathinaayi samghadippikkunnu.

