jaims echu. simpson

jaims hervy simpson (1813-1883) yuu. esile oru udyogasthanaayirunnu.ezz. sainyavum yunaittad stetts coorse oof topographical enchineeyarmaarile amgavum.
aadyakaala varshangal.
1813 march 9 nuu nyoo jezhsiyile nyoo brunswickil joonn simpsoninteyum merii bransaninteyum makanayi addeham janichu. 1832ll american milittari academyil ninnu birudam nediya addeham thudakkathil moonnaam yuu. esilekku niyamikkapettu.ezz. peeranki. randaam seminol yudhathil sevanamanushticha addeham 1837-ll phastt leftanantaayi sthaanakkayattam nedi.
topographical enchineeyarmaar.
1838ll yuu ennariyappedunna oru prathyeka vakupp.ezz. sainyathinte bhooprakrithiyilulla enchineeyarmaare srishtichu (aabhyantharayudhakaalathu avar layippikkappetta enchineeyarmaarude samghavumaayi thettidharikkaruthu). puthuthayi srishticha beuroyilekku sthalam mattappetta udyogastharil oraalaayirunnu simpson, sii. pii. tiyude sahayiyaayi niyamikkapettu. dablyu. jii. eree thadaakatthile thuramukha nirmmaanatthinte chumatala vahicha vilyams. adutha varsham addeham floridayil rooad nirmmaanatthilum thudarnnu visconsinilum ohaayoyilum thadaaka sarveyilum pravarthichu. 1845 muthal 1847 vare addeham eriyude thuramukhathinte chumatala vahichu.
nyoo meksikoo paryaveshanam, 1849.
1849-ll kenal joonn jaims abertinte neethrthwathilulla oru paryaveshanatthil lephttanant simpson american padinjaaran mekhalayilekkulla thante aadya yaatra nadatthi. arkkansaasile fort smith muthal nyoo meksikkoyile santa phee vareyulla oru roadle simpson sarway nadatthi. ithinethudarnnu joonn emm.-nte neethrthwathil navaajoykkethire shikshaparamaaya raid nadannu. washington. edward kernn, richard kernn ennee sahodaranmaarude rekhaachithrangalum kalaasrishtikalum simpsonil ulppedunnu. santa phee aasthaanamaayulla onpathaamathe sainika vakuppinte cheef topographical enchineeyaraayi simpson chumathalayettu.
mattu chumathalakal.
1851 leeii vasanthakaalath, simpson minnesota pradesham roadukal sarway cheyyukayum mechappeduthukayum cheythu. 1853ll addeham captanaayi sthaanakkayattam nedi. 1853 meyy maasathil addehathe floridayilekku maatti, avide addeham us koost sarveyumaayi bandhapetta sarway pravarthanangalkku melnottam vahichu.
uttaa paryaveshanam, 1858-59.
1857-1858-leeii shaithyakaalath, uttaa yudhathinaayi othukoodiya sainika senaye pinthunaykkaan simpsoninode utharavittu. fort leavenworth fort keerniyilum aayirikkumbol varaanirikkunna prachaaranatthinaayi bhoopadangal thayyarakkunnathu simpsante chumathalakalil ulppedunnu. 1858 juulai juulai simpson camp floydylake purappettu, august august ethi. camp floydinum fort bridgerinum edayilulla oru vaagan roadle sarway nadatthaan simpsoninode utharavittu. poorthiyaayikkazhinjaal, october 19 nuu aarambhicha grettu salt lake marubhoomiyil praadhamika nireekshanam nadatthaan simpsoninu utharavidappettu. 1859 meyy meyy simpson 64 perr adangunna kooduthal vipulamaaya paryaveshanathinu neethrthwam nalki. 
addehathinte photographer saamuval sii. mills, paathayiludaneelam nilanilkkunna savisheshathakalude aadyakaala photographukal nirmmichu. sthaapitha kizhakkan samsthaanangalkkum kaaliforniyaykkum idayil meyil, charakk, yaathrakkaar ennivarude gathaagathathil simpsante central root oru pradhana punk vahichu, prathyekichum aabhyantharayudhathinte sathrutha thekkan athirthi samsthaanangaliloode kadannupokunna butterfield overland meyil steju coach root adachappol. jorjju chorpenning thante nilavilulla meyil, steju line enniva pravarthippikkunnathinna simpsonte rootilekku taamasiyaathe maarukayum poony express athu upayogikkukayum cheythu. 1861ll bhookhandaanthara telegraph eee pathayil sthaapikkappettu, ithu poony express kaalaharanapettu. athinusesham, wells fargo & qoo. 1869 vare simpson roottiloode meyil, charakk, yaathrakkaar enniva valicheduthu, gathagathavum telegraphy puthuthayi poortthiyaakkiya bhookhandaanthara reyilveyilekku maatti.
aabhyantharayudham.
american aabhyantharayudhakaalathu, simpson naalaamathe nyoojezhsi sannadha kaalaalppadayude kenalaayi sevanamanushtikkukayum gains mill yudhathil pidikkappedukayum cheythu. parol nalki thirichethiya addeham 1862 august august thante sannadhapravarthakarude kammeeshan raajivachu bhooprakrithiyile enchineeyarmaarude corpsile mejar rankilekku madangi. ohaayo departmentil chernna addeham ohiyoyile sinsinnaattiyude prathirodhatthinte vipuleekaranathinteyum mechappeduthalinteyum chumatala vahichu. yudhasamayathe sevanagalkk simpson brigadier general padaviyilekku uyarthappettu.
pinneedu currier.
simpson interior departmentinte cheef enchineeyaraayi thiranjedukkappettu. bhookhandaanthara reyilveyude nirmmaanathinu addeham melnottam vahichu, athinte poorttheekaranam addehathinte madhya newada paatha kaalaharanapettu. 1880ll addeham sent. pooll, minnesota, 1883 march 2 nuu avide vachu marichu.
central nevadayile simpson paarkk parvathangal, vestt-central uttayile (simpson parvathangal) oru cheria shreni, simpson springs poony express steshan ennivayellaam addehathinte perilaanu ariyappedunnathu.

