
blunk beveridings bewaijing

varnnavivechana bharanathin keezhil nirodhikkappettathinushesha kuprasidhamaaya oru cheruthum ennaal kuprasidhavumaaya dakshinaafrikkan navaa-naasi samghadanayaayirunnu velutha vimochana prasthaanam (africansa blunk beveredingsbevijing, churukkatthil "bbb"). dakshinaafrikkayile ettavum theevra valathupaksha samghadanayaayi athu svayam kanakkakki.
charithram.
1985 juunil professor johann shahbortaanu eee samghadana roopeekarichathu. peril maathram nilaninnirunna shabortinte "blunk party" (vaitt party) yude pinthuna samghadanayaayittaanu ithu aarambhichath. 1987 juunil bii. bii. bii. parasyamaayi, aafrikkakkaareyum britiish vellakkareyum lakshyamit amgangale niyamikkaan shramichu.
greshirttukalile muun amgamaaya thyoon stofberg aayirunnu athinte oonarari nethaavu. mattoru sradheyamaaya amgam pinneedu eiii. oo. biyude 'irumbu kaavalkkaaran' kamaandantaayi marria oru engleeshukaaranaaya keytt konroy aayirunnu.
pravartthanangal.
1987 augustil africanar weerstandsbeaving (eiii. dablyu. bii) samghadippicha rudolph hessinte anusmarana chadangil shabort pankedukkukayum samsaarikkukayum cheythu. bii. bii. bii prakopanaparamaaya yogangalum maarchukalum samghadippikkum. anthaaraashtra valathupaksha samghadanakalumaayi bandhappedaan bbb shramichu.
alan harvy prasidheekaricha "commondo stem vaan dye blamkfedam/commondo voys oof dhii vaitt rays" enna "nagnamaayi vamseeya" dwibhasha maasikayaan bbb nadathiyathu. harvy southu naattal branchinte deputy leaderaayirunnu (athinte nethaavu peettar smith aayirunnu); harvy munbu "desasnehaparamaaya maadyamangal" mudraykku keezhil darbanile "dakshinaafrikkan desasnehi" maasika prasidheekarikkukayum edittu cheyyukayum cheythirunnu. david dukinte naashanal association phoor dhii advaansment oof vaitt peeppil, deseeya sakhyam puratthirakkiya "naashanal wangard" magazin, "instaareshan" magazin, britiish saamskaarika maasika "heritteju aandu desttini", deseeya munnaniyude "naashanalisam tude" (harvy swantham perilum "joonn humphries" enna thoolikaanaamathilum sambhavana nalki), "enf nyoos" ennivayulppede lokamembaadumulla niravadhi theevra valathupaksha samghadanakalude parasyangal eee maasika nadathiyirunnu. swantham peril bbbyude prasidheekaranathinu harvy sambhavana nalki.
nirodhanam.
bii. bii. bii nirodhichu, 1988 novemberil pretoriyayil karuthavarggakkaare koottakkola cheythathinodu prathikarichukondu shaaborttinte rashtreeya pravarthanangalkku niyanthranangal earppeduthi.
nagnamaaya straid. ithaadyamaayaanu oru valathupaksha samghadanaykku itharam niyanthranangal earppeduthiyathu. groupine nirodhikkunnathil, kramasamadhana mantri adrian vlock, eee group "vamsheeyathaye athinte athirilekku kondupokaan akramathe anukoolikkunna valathupaksha, mathabhrantharaaya theevravaadikalaanu" ennu paranju.
1988 desemberil, shabort vinaant dii biyarinte naamamaathramaaya neethrthwathil "blunk naasinal beving" (vaitt naashanal movement) enna peril bbb veendum aarambhichu; ennirunnaalum, athinte pravartthanangal bbbic samaanamaayathinaal, 1989 nte thudakkathil ithu nirodhichu.
1990 februvariyil sarkkar bbbic melulla nirodhanam pinvalichu.
1990ll shabort bbb "blunk party" audyogikamaayi pirichuvidukayum kansarvetteevu partyil cherukayum cheythu. kaith kontoyiyeppolulla bbbyile chila amgangal africanar wolksfrondine pinthunaykkum.
pinneedulla sambhavangal.
jeane piyari duu plesisinte neethrthwathilulla chila amgangal bii. bii. bii. yeei thudaraan shramichu, bii. bii. bii rashtreeya vibhaagamaayi naashanal soshyalist particins (enn. ezz. pii) enna rahasya samghadana cherkkappedum. ithil pankedukkendennu shabort theerumaanichu. duu plessis oru koshamaayi enn. ezz. pii roopappeduthunnathu thudarnnu; athinte pathaaka "adisthaanaparamaayi chuvanna kurish swasthikayum ulla veluthathaayirunnu". 1991ll luis trichardil moonnu karuthavargakkaare kolappeduthiya kesil enn. ezz. pii amgangal arasttilaayi.
1994 epril 26 nuu jermistanile oru taxi rankil nadanna bombaakramanatthil patthu perr kollappettathinethudarnnethu bbb utharavaadiyaanennu pathrangalil avakashappettu; shabort ithu nishedhichu.
prathyayashaasthram.
sathyavum anuranjana commission bbbyude prathyayashaasthrathe "parishkritha nassism" ennaanu visheshippichathu. shabort thanne samghadanaye "parasyamaayi vamseeya" mennu visheshippichu. athu velutha medhaavithvavaadavum vamseeya sammisranathinu athirumaayirunnu. bii. bii. bii karuthavarggakkaare 'cheli janatha' allengil 'cheli vamsham' ennaanu kanakkaakkiyirunnath. dakshinaafrikkayil ninnu karuthavargakkaare "aavashyamenkil akramatthiloode" thirichayakkanamennu bii. bii. bii aavasyappettu. juthanmaar vellakkarkkum karuthavarkkum idayil nilanilkkunnathayi karuthukayum holocoast nishedhikkukayum cheythath parasyamaayi yahoodavirudhamaayirunnu. bii. bii. bii janaadhipathyathin athiraayirunnu, oru puthiya saambathika kramam thedi.
bbb kristhyan virudhavum nireeshwaravaadiyumaanennu edablueby vimarshichu; bbb yude pravanatha srashtaavinte sabhayodaayirunnu. bii. bii. bii othaala roonile chirakukalulla vakabhedathe athinte chihnamaayi upayogichu.

