
vadakkupadinjaaran vanaa padhathi

american aikyanaadukalile pasaphik vadakkupadinjaaran mekhalayile federal bhoomiyile bhoomi upayogam niyanthrikkunna federal nayangaludeyum maarganirddeshangaludeyum oru parambarayaanu north vestt phoorast plan (enn. dablyu. eph. pii). padinjaaran origonilum washingtonilum vadakkan kaaliforniyayude oru cheria bhaagathum 10 dasalaksham hector visthruthiyullathaanu ithu.
charithram.
1993ll aarambhicha padanangaludeyum kelvikaludeyum falamaayi klintan bharanakoodam 1994ll enn. dablyu. eph. pii sweekarichu; pazhaya valarchaa vanangalude amita vilaveduppinodu prathikarichukondu, vadakkan pulli moongakalude janasamkhyaye bheeshanippedutthi.
enn. dablyu. eph. piyude vikasana samayat, president bill klintan vanam paripalanam, malsyabandhanam ennivayude utharavaadithamulla 10 federal ejansikalkku nirddesham nalki.
vanyajeevi, gothrabandhangal, desheeyodyaanangal enniva shaasthranjarumaayi chernnu "shaasthreeyamaayi susthiravum paaristhithikamaayi vishwasaneeyavum niyamaparamaayi utharavaadithamullathumaaya" oru pradeshavyaapaka vanapadhathiyil pravartthikkum."
vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna speeshees act, naashanal phoorast maanejment act, federal land poolisi maanejment act, clean vaattar act, naashanal envayonmental poolisi act ennivayulppede baadhakamaaya niyamangaludeyum niyanthranangaludeyum aavasyakathakal niravettunna maanejment badalukal thirichariyaanulla chumatala phoorast ekkosistam maanejment asasment team ennariyappedunna multy-disciplinary shaasthranjarude samghathe ealppichu.
lakshyangal.
anchu pradhana lakshyangalkkayi padhathi nalkki
vadakkan pulli moongayude nirnaayaka aavaasavyavastha samrakshikkuka enna uddeshyathodeyaanu enn. dablyu. eph. pii aadyam thayyarakkiyathu, ennirunnaalum padhathi kooduthal vishalamaaya aavasa samrakshana lakshyangal ulppeduthaanaanu vannath. 100 varsham neendunilkkaan uddeshichulla eee padhathi innum praabalyatthil undu. vadakkan pulli moongakalude ennam kurayunnathu padhathi nadappaakkunnathilekku nayichu. kazhinja eathaanum pathittaandukalaayi viralamaaya pazhaya valarchaa vanangalaan moongayude pradhana aavaasavyavastha. pazhaya valarchaa vanangalude amithamaya vilaveduppu vadakkan pulli moongakalude ennam kurayunnathilekku nayikkuka mathramalla, vadakke amerikkayude kizhakkan mekhalayil ninnulla aakramanathmaka inamaaya nirodhitha moongayil ninnulla malsarathinum kaaranamaayi.
pazhaya valarchaa vanangalude oru cheria sathamaanam ippozhum washington, origon samsthaanangalude chila bhaagangalil avasheshikkunnu. saambathika nettatthinaayi maram murikkunnathil ninnu vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna malsya shekharam ulppedeyulla jalasamrakshana kendrangalude samrakshanathilekkaanu padhathi oonnal nalkiyirikkunnath.
maanejment.
enn. dablyu. eph. piyude paridhiyil varunna federal bhoomi pradhaanamaayum deseeya vanangalaan, ennaal bhoomi maanejment bhoomi, deseeya udyaanangal, deseeya vanyajeevi abhayakendrangal, sainika thaavalangal ennivayude beuro padhathiyude paridhiyil varunnu. koodaathe, us phoorast sarvees padhathi mekhalaykkullil dhaaraalam adikaaravum maanejment theerumaanamedukkal prakriyakalum nadathunnu. 
deseeya vanangalkkullil thadi vilavu shakthamayi kuraykkanamennu aavashyappedunnathil enn. dablyu. eph. pii valare vivaadaparamaanu.
vadakku padinjaaran vanaa padhathi nadappaakkunnathu kaalathamasam varuthiya pinthudarchaye samrakshikkunnathinaayaane, cheruppakkaaraaya marangalude aadyakaala pinthudarchaye samrakshikkunnathinulla oru prakriya thudakkathil thanne undayirikkendathum pradhaanamaan.

