jayavarman onnaaman (paramara rajavamsham)

jayavarman (sii. madhya indiayile malwa mekhalayil bharichirunna paramara raajavamshathile oru indian rajaavaayirunnu ajayavarman ennum ariyappedunna sii. iii.). nagaratthile oru chaalukya adhiniveshathinu sesham addeham paramara thalasthaanamaaya dhaara thirichupidichathaayi thonnunnu. kurachu samayathinu sesham, ballala enna oru pidichadakkalkkaaran nagaratthinte niyanthranathilaavukayum jayavarman bhopal pradeshathu puthuthayi srishticha oru naatturaajyathilekku maarukayum cheythu.
dhaarayude thirichuvaravu.
jayavarman thante pithavaaya yashovarmmante pingamiyaayi paramararajavayi. jayavarman yashovarman thammilulla bandham sthireekarikkunnathu avarude pingamiyaaya arjunavarmmante piplianagar likhithamaanu, athu jayavarmane "ajayavarman" ennu vilikkunnu. 1138 sii. iii. yile chaalukyarajaavaaya jayasimha siddharaajayude ujjayin likhitham saakshyappeduthunnathu pole, yashovarmmante bharanakaalathu padinjaaru ninnulla chaalukyar paramaararaajyatthinte valiyoru bhagam pidichedutthirunnu. kizhakk chandelakalum thekk chaalookyarum paramaarashakthiye bheeshanippedutthi. eee saahacharyangalil, jayavarman thante thekkukizhakkan ayalrajyangalaaya tripuriyile kalachoorikalude pradeshathodu aduthu bhopal mekhalayilekku thamasam mariyathaayi thonnunnu. kalachoori rajaavaaya gayakarna oru paramara rajakumari vivaham kazhichirunnu, orupakshe paramara kudumbavumaayi nalla bandhamundaayirunnu. pothuvarsham aii. dii. 1-nuu chuttum jayavarman thalasthaanadhaara ulppede thante poorvvika raajyathinte oru bhaagamenkilum niyanthranam veendeduthathaayi thonnunnu. addeham paramonnatha paramaadhikaariyude padavi vahikkunna addehathinte graant likhithamaanu ithu nirddeshikkunnathu.
jayavarman yadhaarthathil parambaraagatha paramara pradeshamaaya malva niyanthrichirunnenkil, addehathinte thekkan athirthiyil addehathinu chila thirichadikal neridendi vannekkaam samakaalika thekkan rajaakkanmaaraaya chaalookya bharanadhikaariyaaya jagadekamalla randaman hoisala bharanadhikaariyaaya vishnuvardanan avarude likhithangalil maalava (athaayath malwa) yeei vijayikkumennu avakaashappedunnu.
avasana naalukalum pinthudarchayum.
jayavarmmante pingaamikalekkurichu vyathyastha likhithangal vyathyastha vishadaamshangal nalkunnathinaal addehathinte pingaamikalude parambarakal vyakthamalla.
jayavarmmante aarohanathin eathaanum varshangalkkusesham, pothuvarsham 1160 leeii veraval likhithathil dhaarayude rajaavu ennum moundu abu likhithathil maalavayude rajaavu ennum hemachandrante "vyavashraya kaavya" yill avanthi rajaavu ennum vilikkappedunna ballala enna vyakthiyude bharanathin keezhilaanu paramara pradesham vannath. aadhunika pandithanmaar addehathe oru muun paramara fyoodattari, hoisala thalavan allengil kalyaniyile chaalookyar sthaapicha govarnor ennu vividha oohaapohangal nadathunnu. 1150-kalil paramara pradesham veendum kaivashappedutthiya chaalukyar addehathe paraajayappeduthi.
athesamayam, paramara raajakudumbaamgangal avarude likhithangal kandethiya innathe bhopalinu chuttumulla pradeshathekku mariyathaayi thonnunnu. eee likhithangalil avar "mahakumaran" enna thaazhnna padavi vahikkunnu. chaalukyarumayulla avarude rashtreeya bandham urappalla. mahaavadaashaka-mandala mekhalayile chila sthalangal addeham anuvadichathaayi oru likhitham paraamarshikkunnathinaal jayavarmmante kaalathaanu bhopalilekkulla neekkam nadannathennu karuthappedunnu. thante sahodaran lakshmivarmman eee dhanasahayangal sthireekarikkunnathaayi likhitham rekhappeduthunnu, athinaal jayavarman puthuthayi srishticha bhopal raajyam nashtamayathaayi thonnunnu, orupakshe kizhakk ninnu chandela rajaavaaya madanavarmman nadatthiya adhinivesham. orupakshe chaalukyarkkethiraya oru samgharshathil addeham marikkukayum bhopal pradesham addehathinte sahodaran lakshmivarmman thirichupidikkukayum cheythu.
lakshmivarmmante makan harishchandra kochumakan udayavarman addehathinushesham bharichu eee rajakumaaranmaaril aarum avarude poorvvika raajyam thirichupidikkaan sramichathaayi thonnunnilla. 1190 nuu kurachu munbu, jayavarmmante makan vindhyavarmman muun paramara pradeshatthinte ganyamaaya oru bhagam orupakshe chaalukya rajaavaaya mularaja randaamante bharanakaalathu thirichupidichu.
ujain likhitham.
jayavarmman puratthirakkiya oru likhitham maathramaan ujjainil ninnu jaims tooad kandethiyathu. ippol nashtappettirikkunna randaamathe chembu phalakathil likhithathinte theeyathi undayirikkaam. 1824ll tooad grettu brittanileyum irelandileyum royal eshyaattik sosaittikk eee likhitham samarppichu; pinneedu ithu landanile britiish myoosiyathilekk maatti. likhithathinte vaachakam echu edittu cheythu. tii. f cherthu bhedagathi cheytha oru faksimilum vivarthanavumulla colbrook. iii. haal, pinneedu eph. keelhon (1890), echu. vii. trivedi (1991).
samskritha bhashayilum nagari lipiyilumaan likhitham ezhuthiyirikkunnathu. mattu pala paramara likhithangaleyum pole, ithu aadyam shivane sthuthikkukayum paramara raajavamshathinte oru vamshavali nalkukayum cheiyunnu. udayaaditya, naravarman, yashovarman, jayavarman ennee rajaakkanmaarekkurich athil paraamarsikkunnundu. ellah rajaakkanmaarkkum "parama bhataraka", "maharajadhiraja", "parameshwara" ennee perukalundu. likhithangal purathirangumbol vardhamanapurayil (aadhunika badnawar) thaamasichirunna jayavarman chadrapuriyil thaamasikkumbol vaathakhethakayumaayi bandhippicha maayamodaka graamam nalkiyathaayi likhitham parayunnu. vaathakhethakaye innathe barkhedayumaayi thirichariyaan kazhiyum; malvayile chaalukya adhiniveshakaalathu jayavarman thaamasikkukayum maayamodakayude graant nalkukayum cheytha aadhunika bhopal pradeshathinu chuttumayi chandrapuri sthithi cheythirikkaam. malvayude niyanthranam veendedutha sesham, malvayile rajavenna nilayil graant sthireekarikkunna ujjain likhitham addeham purathirakkiyathaayi thonnunnu.
doninte peru nashtappettu, pakshe addeham bharadwaja gothratthile oru manushyan raaja-brahmapuriyil thamasikkunnavanum dakshina-deshathile ("thekkan raajyam") aadriyaalavidhavaari swadeshiyumaayirunnu.

