
purohita thadaakam

washingtonile spokkeynil ninnu 80 mile vadakkukizhakkaayi, american aikyanaadukalile idaho paanhaandilsinte vadakke attathulla oru thadaakamaan preest thadaakam. thadaakatthinte vadakke attathu canada-us athirthiyil ninnu 15 mile (24 kilometer) vare vyaapichukidakkunnu. praadhamika thadaakamaaya adhopurohitanu 19 mile neelavum 300 adiyiladhikam aazhavumund. uyarnna purohithane thaazhathe purohithanumaayi randara mile paatha vazhi bandhippichirikkunnu.
charithram.
thadaakatthinte charithram avasaanathe himayugathinte avasaanam vare ekadesham 10,000 varsham pazhakkamullathaanu. bhooribhaagam pradeshangalum ulkkollunna vishalamaaya himanikal kurayukayum sasyajaalangal veendum valaraan thudangukayum cheythathode manushyar eee pradeshathu punaradhivasikkan thudangi. eee pradeshathu kandethiya charitraparamaaya karakaushala vasthukkalil ninnum thadaakathinaduthulla purathana parakalayil ninnum ithu vyakthamaan.
pathonpathaam noottaandinte thudakkathil romangal valicheriyunnavar thaddesheeya calispel gothravumaayi vyapaaram sthaapichu. 1840-kalil jesuit purohithanaaya piyari-jeane desmett aduthulla pend ooreyil nadiyil calispel gothravumaayi chernnu pravartthikkaan thudangi. purohita thadaakathekkurichulla gothratthinte vivarangalil ninnu, dii smettinu oru bhoopadam srishtikkaanum romile thante meludyogastharil oraalude peril rutan thadaakathinu peru nalkaanum kazhinju. ennirunnaalum eee peru nilanilkkilla, 1865 ll kyapttan joonn mullan, oru yuu.ezz. washingtonile vaala vaalayil ninnu mondaanayile fort benton vare oru rooad nirmmikkanulla utharavanusarichu (pinneedu "mullan rooad" ennariyappettu) eee pradeshathiloode sanjarichirunna sainika kyapttan, innathe antharsamsthaana 90-aamm paathayilulla madhya idaho parvathanirakalil velli kandethiyathinethudarnn, kaniks thadaakatthinte peru maattum. eee thadaakathinu pinneedu purohita thadaakam ennu perittu.
logging.
1890kall muthal purohita thadaakathil maramvettal oru pradhana punk vahichittundu. thadaakathil ninnu marangal ozhuki, oduvil pend ooreyil nadiyile millukalil athunnathuvare avaa purohita nadiyilekku sanjarikkunna autlettilekku. prakrithivibhavangalude samrakshanathekkurichulla deseeya aashanka 1891 leeii phoorast reserve niyamathilekku nayichu, athinte keezhil 1897 ll preestik rivar phoorast reserve sthaapikkappettu. eee phoorast reserve pinneedu kaniksu deseeya vanamaayi parinamichu-ithu aduthide idaho panhandil deseeya vanaa samvidaanathil ulppeduthi. purohita thadaakatthinte kizhakk bhaagathulla bhooribhaagam pradeshangalum idaahoyude school allengil endovement bhoomiyaayi maari. 1911ll, thadi vilppana phalapradamaayi kaikaaryam cheiyunnathinaayi samsthaanapadaviyumaayi labhicha moonnu dasalaksham ekkar chitharikkidakkunna pazhsalukal oru compact bodiyaayi ekeekarikkaan samsthaanam aagrahichu. kaarshika sekrattariyumaayi 10 varshathe charchakal, president vilyam howard taafttinte prakhyapanam, onniladhikam kodathi kesukal, thadi thaalpparyangalkk vendi valareyadhikam lobby, yuu. enn. eiii. yude oru niyamam enniva vendivannu.ezz. 1917ll kanaxu deseeya vanathinte kizhakk bhaagathulla bhoomikk padavi labhikkunnathinulla idaaho kongras. 1950ll purohita thadaakathinu kizhakkulla eee samsthaana bhoomiye purohita thadaaka samsthaana vanamaayi namakaranam cheythu. pinneedu, 1980kalil, samsthaanam swakaarya kambanikalumaayi bhoomi kaimaattam nadatthi, athu samsthaana vanathilekku ekadesham 13,000 ekkar (53 chathurashra kilometer) kootticherkkukayum athinte nilavile athirthikalil kalashikkukayum cheythu.
vanyajeevikal.
thadaakathilum parisaratthum purathanamaaya vaividhyamaarnna vanyajeevikalundu. vadakkan washingtonilum idahoyilum udaneelam kaanaan kazhiyunna saadhaarana karadi, maan, moose janasamkhya thadaakathinu chuttum undu, athupole thanne grisley karadikalude oru cheria janasamkhyayum undu. katt throat trout, kokkani, lake trout, dolly warden trout ennivayulppede dhaaraalam malsyangalum purohita thadaakathilundu. amerikkayil pidikkapetta ettavum valia thadaaka trout 1971 ll vaashingtankkaaranaaya lail mcclure enna spokan 57 poundu bharamullah purohita thadaakathil pidichedutthu. 8 auns. sharashari thadaaka trout shrenikalude bharam 4 muthal 10 poundu vareyaanu.
2006ll purohita thadaakathil ninnu eurasian milfoyil enna jala aakramana inathe kandethi.
vinodasanjaaram.
innu, thadaakatthinte ettavum valia aakarshanam vinodasanchaaramaanu. kavanag resort, elkins resort, hills resort ennivayulppede niravadhi valia swakaarya resortukal thadaakathilundu. idaho samsthaanam nadathunna indian creak lionhead beaver creak, reader bay, oospre, outlettu bay, lubi bay ennivayum janapriya camp groundukalil ulppedunnu, ivayellaam idaho panhandil deseeya vanathil sthithicheyyukayum pravarthippikkukayum cheiyunnu. niravadhi kaalnada pathakal thadaakathe chutti sanjarikkunnu, ithu mukalile purohita thadakavumaayi bandhippikkunnu. shaithyakaalath, valia resortukal cross-kantri skiing, snoshoing, snow mobiling enniva nalkunnu. oru kidakkayum prabhaathabhakshanavum undu-charitraparamaaya pazhaya northen inn, coolin motel, nordman resort (nordman, idaho), thadaakatthile ettavum valia pattanamaya koolinil sthithi cheiyunna moonnu mareenakal. lubi bay roadinteyum haiway 57nteyum moolayil sthithi cheiyunna preest lake public library varsham muzhuvanum thurannirikkum. charitraparamaaya lamb creak schoolil sthithi cheiyunna libraryil wireless internettu soukaryavum vipulamaaya praadeshika charitra shekharavumundu. lubi beyile 1935 leeii yuu. ezz. eph. ezz gaard steshanil sthithi cheiyunna preestik lake museum, pradeshatthinte sambannamaaya paithrukathekkurichulla pradarshanangalum paripaadikalum nadathunnu. sandarshakare kaalnadayaayi pookaanum thiranjedukkaanum prothsaahippikkunna huckleberrykalkku perukettathaanu eee pradesham.
kaalavastha.
yadhaarthathil naalu seasonukalulla kaalavasthayaanu thadaakatthile venalkkaala, shaityakaala pravartthanangal saadhyamaakkunnath. venalkkaalam pothuve choodullathum sanni ayathum uyarnna thaapanila 85 digri fahrenheit (29 digri selshyas) aanu. venalkkaalath neenthalum boating valare janapriyamaan. shaithyakaalam thanuppullathum manjumoodiyathum paarakkettukalude kizhakk pole thanuppillaathathumaanenki eee pradeshathu kooduthal manju labhikkunnu. oro varshavum thadaakathinu chuttumulla parvathangalil arupath inch (1.5 meter) mazha labhikkunnu, athil pakuthiyolam manjinte roopathilaanu varunnath. cross kantri skiing snow mobiling janapriya shaityakaala pravarthanangalaanu.

