
jerald dural

oru britiish prakrithishaasthranjanum ezhuthukaaranum mrgashaalayude sookshippukaaranumaayirunnu jerald malcom dural (7 januvari 1925-30 januvari 1995). 1959ll addeham jezhsiyile chaanal dveepil dural vanyajeevi samrakshana trasttum jezhsi mrgashaalayum sthaapichu. pradhaanamaayum mrugangalude shekharanakkaaranum utsaahiyumaaya thante jeevithathekkurichu addeham ekadesham naalppat pusthakangal ezhuthi, athil ettavum prashasthamaayath "ente kudumbavum mattu mrugangalum" (1956) aanu. greasil jeevichirunna addehathinte kudumbatthinte varshangalude oormmakkurippukal rund television parambarakalaayi ("mye famili aandu adhar animals", 1987, "dhaa durals", 2016-2019) oru television sinimayaayi ("mye famili aandu adhar animals", 2005) sweekarichu. novelist laurence duralinte ilaya sahodaranaayirunnu addeham.
aadyakaala jeevithavum vidyaabhyaasavum.
1925 januvari 7 nuu britiish indiayile jamshedpurilaanu dural janichathu. engleesh, airish vamshajaraaya louisa florence dixiyudeyum laurence saamuval duralinteyum anchaamatheyum ilaya kuttiyaayirunnu (shaishavathil maricha mootha sahodari) addeham. duralinte pithaav oru britiish enchineeyaraayirunnu, avarude padaviyilulla oru kudumbatthinu saadhaaranamaayirunnathupole, shisu dural thante bhooribhaagam samayavum oru "ayya" (nazhsar maid) yumayi chelavazhichu. indiayile oru mrgashaalayilekkulla thante aadya sandarshanam anusmarichukondu mrugangalodulla thante aajeevanantha snehathinu kaaranam aaa ettumuttalaanennu dural parayunnu.
1928ll pithaavinte maranathinu thottumunbu kudumbam brittanilekku thamasam maarukayum southu landanile upper norwood, kristtal paalasil sthirathaamasamaakkukayum cheythu. dural wickwood schoolil chernnuvenkilum palappozhum asukhamaayi nadichu veettil thanne thaamasichirunnu.
corfu.
louisa 1935-ll lessie, maargarat, jerald ennivarodoppam greak dveepaaya corfuvilekku thamasam maari, orazhcha munbu bhaarya nansiodoppam avideyethiya mootha makan lorencinoppam chernnu. corfu duralil praadeshika janthujaalangale valarthumrigangalaayi shekharikkaanum nilanirthaanum thudangi.
1939 vare kudumbam corfuvilaanu thaamasichirunnathu, eee edavela duralinte "ente kudumbavum mattu mrugangalum"; "pakshikal, mrugangal, bandhukkal"; "daivangalude poonthottam"; koodaathe "ente kazhutha saali" polulla kurachu cherukathakalude adisthaanamaayi maari. corfu varshangal rund television parambarakalkkum oru telefiliminum pashchaathalamittu. eee samayat duraline vividha swakaarya tutermar, kooduthalum sahodaran laurencinte suhruthukkal, veettilaanu padippichathu.
oru greak-britiish doctor shaasthranjanum kaviyum vivarthakanum duralinte adthyaapakaril oralaaya jorjju vilkkinsante suhruthumaayirunnu theodor stephanids. addeham duralinte ettavum valia suhruthum upadeshtaavumaayi maari, addehathinte ashayangal yuva prakrithishaasthranjanil shaashvathamaaya swaadheenam chelutthi. testt tubeukalum baath tabbukalum ulppede vividha enangalil sookshikkunna korfuvinte janthujaalangale avar orumichu parishodhichu. steefanaidasinte makal alexia mercori (1927-2018) iruvarkkum oppam feeld yaathrakalil pankedutthu. taanum dural oru divasam vivaham kazhikkumennu iru kudumbangalum pratheekshichirunnuvena 1939-ll yuddham pottippurappettathode atharam saadhyathakale thadassappeduthiyennu avar paranju.
prakrithishaasthranjaraaya chaals darvin, alfred russell valas, jeane-henry fabrey, gilbert vaitt ennivarude kruthikalaanu addehathinte roopeekarana varshangalile duralinte mattu swaadheenangal.
landanilum whipsnade mrgashaalayilum.
duralum amayum sahodaran lesley avarude greak velakkaari maria contose 1939ll randaam lokamahaayudham pottippurappettappol brittanilekku madangi. yudhakaalathum yudhaananthara varshangalilum, prathyekichu veettupatanam nadathunna yuvaakkalkk jolie kandethuka budhimuttaayirunnuve samrambhakanaya dural oru akveriyathilum valarthumrigangalude kadayilum sahayiyaayi jolie cheythu. eee kaalayalavil addeham neritta chila budhimuttukal "phillets oof playsil" kaanam.
1943ll yudhathinulla addehathinte vilii vannuvenkilum medical kaaranangalal sainika dutyil ninnu ozhivaakkappedukayum oru krishiyidathil jolie cheyth yudhashramangal nadatthaan aavasyappedukayum cheythu. yudhaanantharam, dural oru juuniyar allengil vidyaarthi keepparayi whipsnade mrgashaalayil chernnu. eee neekkam aajeevanantha swapnam saakshaathkarichu "nischalamaaya pedakatthil" thanikk eathu vyakthathayodum koodi ucharikkaan kazhiyunna aadya vaakk "mrgashaala" aanennu durrell avakaashappedunnu. "mrugangal ente belfreyile" eee kaalaghattatthile sambhavangal oormmippikkunnu.
aadyakaala mruga paryaveshanangal.
vanyajeevi shekharana paryaveshanangalil pankedukkunnathinaayi 1946 meyy maasathil darrell whipsnade mrgashaala vittu, pakshe anubhavaparichayathinte abhavam kaaranam yaathrakalil idam nishedhichu. 1947ll britiish cameroonukalilekkulla (ippol camerooninte bhagam) yaathrayode addehathinte vanyajeevi paryaveshanangal aarambhichu, 21-aamm vayassil joonn yalandinoppam pithaavil ninnu 3,000 poundu anantharaavakaasham nalki. addeham thirike konduvanna mrugangal lunden mrgashaala, chesttar mrgashaala, paagandan mrgashaala, bristtol mrgashaala, belle view suvological gardens ennivaykku vittu. 1949ll britiish cameroonilekkulla oru aavarthichulla yathrayum 1950ll britiish gayaanayilekkulla (ippol gayana) oru yathrayum. eee yaathrakalil aadyathethil, bhaaviyile dauthyangal samghadippikkaan sahaayicha svechaadhipathya paschima aafrikkan thalavanaaya bafut achirimbi randaamante anuyayi addeham kandumutty.
dural thante thadavukaarkku labhyamaya ettavum mikacha saadhanangal nalkukayum bhakshanam nalkukayum cheythu, verum "pradarshana moolyamulla" mrugangale allengil shekharikkunnavaril ninnu uyarnna vila labhikkuna mrugangale keniyil pedutthaathe. eee sanbradaayangal akkaalathe mattu mrugangale shekharikkunna paryaveshanangalil ninnu vyathyasthamaayirunnu, moonnaamathe paryaveshanatthinte avasaanathode addeham saambathika prathisandhiyilaayirunnu. koodaathe, lunden mrgashaalayude sooprandaaya jorjju kaansdelumaayi addehathinu abhipraayavyathyaasamundaayi, britiish mrgashaala samooham duraline blackball cheyyukayum mikka mrgashaalakalilum jolie nedaan kazhiyaathirikkukayum cheythu. oduvil maanchasttarile belle view mrgashaalayile akveriyathil jolie nedi, avide addeham kurachukaalam thaamasichu.
jackyil ninnulla prothsaahanavum sahayavum sahodaran laurencinte upadeshavum upayogichu panam swaroopikkunnathinaayi daral thamasha niranja aathmakathaaparamaaya vivaranagal ezhuthaan thudangi. vivaahasesham tanikkum jackic panam aavasyamullathinaalum varumaana maarggam illaathathinaalum addeham thudakkathil ithu cheythu, pinneedu thante paryaveshanangalkkum samrakshana sramangalkkum dhanasahayam nalkunnathinaayi addeham ezhuthi. addehathinte aadya pusthakamaaya "amithabharamulla pedakam" valia vijayamayirunnu, ithu atharam mattu vivaranangalumayi thudaraan addehathe prerippichu. britiish avakashangalil ninnu (faber faber) addeham 50 poundu maathramaan nediyathu, ennaal pusthakathinaayi yunaittad stetts raitsil ninnu (wiking pras) 500 poundu nedi, angane 1954 ll thekke amerikkayilekkulla naalaamathe paryaveshanathinaayi panam swaroopikkaan addehathinu kazhinju. ennirunnaalum, ithu paaraagveyile oru rashtreeya attimariyude samayat ettedukkukayum paraajayappedukayum cheythu.
jezhsi mrgashaalayude adithara.
1956-ll "mye famili aandu adhar animals" enna prasidheekaranam duraline oru sradheyanaaya ezhuthukaaranaakkukayum oru prakrithishaasthranjanenna nilayil pothu amgeekaaram nalkukayum cheythu. yunaittad kingdatthil bestt seller listtukal srishticha eee pusthakatthil ninnulla royaltti duralinte adutha paryaveshanathinu dhanasahayam nalkaan sahayichu.
akkaalathe mrgashaalakal pravarthippichirunna reethiyilulla duralinte vardhichuvarunna nirashayum avaa praadhamikamaayi vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna jeevajaalangalude karuthal shekharamaayum punarujjeevanakkaraayum pravartthikkanamenna addehathinte vishwaasavum addehathe swantham mrgashaala sthaapikkunnathinekkur chinthikkaan prerippichu. 1957ll moonnaamatheyum avasaanatheyum cameroon yaatra pradhaanamaayum mrugangale shekharikkunnathaayirunnu, athu swantham mrgashaalayude pradhana shekharamaayirunnu.
mrugangalumaayulla thante pravartthanatthinte chhaayagrahana record nirmmikkunnathinulla duralinte aadya pareekshanamaaya eee paryaveshanavum chithreekarichu. tuu bafut vithu beagles" enna chithratthinte vijayavum addehathinte aathmakathaaparamaaya radio paripaadiyaaya "encounders vithu animals" yum chernnu duraline varum pathittaandukalaayi bii. bii. sii naachural histtari unitumaayi sthiramaayi edapazhakukayum addehathinte samrakshana padhathikalkkaayi panam sambaadikkukayum cheythu.
bafuttil ninnu madangiyethiyappol, dural bhaarya jacky sahodari maargarattinoppam bonmouthile kadaltheera resortile boarding hausil thaamasichu. addehathinte mrugangale avarude poonthottangalilum gaarejilum thaalkkaalikamaayi paarppichirunnu, athesamayam dural mrgashaalaykkaayi saadhyathayulla sthalangal thedi. addehathe niraashappedutthi, bonmouthu, pool munisippaalittikal mrgashaala enna addehathinte nirddesham nirasichu. eee anubhavam addehathinte "eiii suu inn mye lagej" enna pusthakathinu metteeriyal nalki.
mrgashaalayum trasttum.
thante valarunna mrugangalude shekharathinaayi 1959 ll dural jezhsi suvological paarkk sthaapichu. mrgashaalayude saitt, pathinezhaam noottaandile oru maanar house, less aggress maanar, anuyojyamaaya oru sthalathinaayulla deerghavum parajayappettathumaaya thirachilinu sesham aakasmikamaayi duralinte sradhayilppettu. dural eee maanar paattatthinu edukkukayum punarroopakalppana cheytha maanar maitanath thante mrgashaala sthaapikkukayum cheythu. athe varsham thanne vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna jeevajaalangale shekharikkunnathinaayi dural thekke amerikkayilekku mattoru vijayakaramaya paryaveshanam nadatthi. 1959 march 26nuu mrgashaala pothujanangalkkayi thurannu.
mrgashaalayude valippam vardhichathode lokathinte mattu bhaagangalil vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna vanyajeevikale samrakshikkunnathinaayi ettedutha padhathikalude ennavum vardhichu. mrgashaala, vanyajeevi, aavaasavyavastha ennivayude vardhichuvarunna budhimuttulla velluvilikale neridunnathinaayi 1963 juulai 6 nuu jezhsi vanyajeevi samrakshana trastt (ippol dural vanyajeevi samrakshana trastt) sthaapikkunnathil dural pradhana pankuvahichu.
anthaaraashtra samrakshana shramangale mikacha reethiyil sahayikkunnathinaayi 1971 ll amerikkayil vanyajeevi samrakshana trastt internaashanal enna peril oru anthaaraashtra vibhaagam trastt thurannu. aaa varsham, trastt athinte udamayaaya mejar hyoog fraasaril ninnu less aggress maanar vaangi, mrgashaalaykku oru sthiramaaya veedu nalki.
dooralinte samrambham janthujaalangaludeyum sasyajaalangaludeyum samrakshana samoohathe 1972 ll jezhsiyil vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna jeevajaalangale avarude athijeevanathinu sahayikkunnathinaayi loka sammelanam aarambikkaan kaaranamaayi, innu eee mekhalayile ettavum abhimaanakaramaaya konfaransukalilonnaanu ithu. 1972ll aan rajakumari trasttinte rakshaadhikaariyaayi maarukayum ithu vishwaasathe maadhyamashradhayilekku konduvarikayum fund swaroopikkaan sahayikkukayum cheythu.
1970kalil jezhsi vanyajeevi samrakshana trastt thadavukaarude prajnana mekhalayile oru pramukha mrgashaalayaayi maari, thaazhnna pradeshathe gorilla, vividha moureeshyan janthujaalangal ennivaykkidayil ithu kaaranamaayi. dural niravadhi thavana moureeshyas sandarshikkukayum desheeyodyaana pakshikalkkum uragangalkkumulla bandikalkkulla prajnana paripaadikal, raundu ailandinte paaristhithika veendedukkal, praadeshika jeevanakkaare parisheelippikkal, praadeshika samrakshana soukaryangal sthaapikkal enniva ulppedunna morishyasile valia thothilulla samrakshana sramangal samrakshanavaadiyaaya kaal jonsumaayi ekopippikkukayum cheythu. ithu aathyanthikamayi 1984ll moureeshyan vanyajeevi foundeshan sthaapikkunnathilekku nayichu.
vardhichuvarunna jolie sammarddam, anubandha madyapaanam, vardhichuvarunna sammarddam enniva kaaranangalakki jackie daral 1979 ll daralil ninnu verpirinju, thudarnnu vivaahamochanam nedi.
1977ll mruga ashayavinimayathil phd padichukondirunna duke sarvakalashaalayil prabhashanam nadathumbozhaanu dural thante randaamathe bhaarya liie mcjeorj vilsone kandumuttiyath. 1978-ll, avar aadyamaayi kandumutty oru varshathinu sesham, dural thante bhaavi bhaaryaykk oru pranaya kathu ezhuthi. 1979ll avar vivahitharaayi. "amachwar prakrithishaasthranjan" ulppede niravadhi pusthakangal avar addehavumaayi saha-rachikkukayum addehathinte maranashesham trasttinte oonarari director maarukayum cheythu.
1978ll, mrgashaalayil samrakshanavaadikalkkaayulla pariseelana kendram allengil "miinii-yooniversitti" dural aarambhichu. 2005 leeii kanakkanusarichu 104 rajyangalil ninnulla aayirathiladikam jeevashaasthranjar, prakrithishaasthranjar, mrgashaala mrugadoktarmaar, mrgashaala aarkkitektukal ennivar anthaaraashtra pariseelana kendratthil pankedutthittundu. 1982ll waled kansarveshan yooniyante captive breeding specialist group roopeekarikkunnathilum dural pradhana pankuvahichu.
1985ll darrell, ippol vanyajeevi samrakshana kaanadayaya kaanadayile vanyajeevi samrakshana trastt sthaapichu. britiish mrgashaalakal vendavidham pravarthikkaathathum lunden mrgashaala adachupoottaanulla apakadatthilumaaya samayathaan 1991ll mrugangale vamshanaashathil ninnu rakshikkunna audyogika appeel aarambhichath.
1989ll dural bharya david attanbaroyum krikkatt tharam david gover chernnu waled land trastt (annu waled wide land kansarveshan trastt) aarambikkaan sahayichu. beleesinaayulla paripaadiyude bhaagamaayi beleesil mazhakkaadukalkkulla bhoomi vaanguka ennathaayirunnu trasttinte prarambha lakshyam. eee samayathaan jerald dural chaals ricroftumaayi sauhrudam valarthiyeduthathu, avar jezhsiyil (haarkroft lecture thiyettar) nirmmaana pravarthanangalkkum kizhakkan aafrikkayilum madagaskarilum mattidangalilum samrakshana pravarthanangalkkum oru pradhana fund daathaavaayi maari.
1990 ll moureeshyas prograaminte maathrkayil trastt madagaskaril oru samrakshana paripadi sthaapichu. ayy-aaye polulla niravadhi thaddesheeya enangalude bandikal prajananathinu aarambhikkunnathinayi 1990 ll durrell madagaskar sandarshichu.
pathinezhaam noottaandil vamshanaashabheeshani neridaanaayi vettayaadappetta moureeshyasile parakkaanaavaattha pakshiyaya dodo jezhsi mrgashaalayudeyum trasttinteyum logoi dural thiranjedutthu. trasttinte kuttikalude adhyaayathe dodo club ennu vilikkunnu. addehathinte maranathethudarnnu, 1999 march 26 nuu mrgashaalayude 40-aamm vaarshikathil jezhsi vanyajeevi samrakshana trasttine dural vanyajeevi samrakshana trastt ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu. vanyajeevi samrakshana trastt internaashanalum 2000-ll athinte peru vanyajeevi trastt ennu maattukayum karutha thaamarayude logo sweekarikkukayum cheythu.
eiii suu inn mye lagej" (1957) enna pusthakatthil dural ezhuthi
enne sambandhichidatholam oru mruga inathe vamshanasham cheiyunnathu criminal kuttamaan, athupole thanne namukk punarnirmmikkaano maattisthaapikkaano kazhiyaatha rembrand allengil acropolis polulla mattenthenkilum nasippikkunnathu criminal kuttamaan.
vyakthiparamaaya jeevitam.
1951 februvari 26 nuu, darrell maanchastar residant jackvillin ('jackvi') sooniya wolfendene oru neenda pranayabandhathinu sesham vivaham kazhichu; pithaavinte ethirppu kaaranam avar 21 vayassullappol olichodi. duralinte sahodari maargarattinte bonmouthu boarding housile oru cheria kidakkappanikkarilaanu dambathikal aadyam thaamasichirunnathu. thudarnnulla mruga paryaveshanangalil bhooribhaagathilum jackie addehathe anugamikkukayum jezhsi mrgashaala kandethaanum kaikaaryam cheyyaanum sahayikkukayum cheythu. samrakshana sramangalkkaayi panam swaroopikkunnathinaayi duralinte pusthakangalude maathrkayil rund rasakaravum ettavum kooduthal vittazhikkappedunnathumaa oormmakkurippukalum avar rachichu. addehathinte joliyudeyum madyapaanathinteyum sammarddam choondikkaatti 1979ll avar verpirinju, thudarnnu vivaahamochanam nedi.
1979-ll jerald american liie mcjeorj vilsone vivaham kazhichu, 1977-ll north karolinayile duke yooniversittiyil doctoral vidyaarthiniyaayirunpol addeham addehathe kandumutty. addehathinu 52 vayassayirunnu, avarkk 28 vayassayirunnu. iruvarum prakrithividveshathil aaveshabharitharaayirunnu. avar addehathinte maranam vare vivahitharaayi thudarnnu.
maranam.
1980kalode dural kaaryamaaya aarogya velluvilikal neridukayaayirunnu. sandhivaathathe prathirodhikkunnathinaayi addeham iduppu maattisthaapikkal shasthrakriyaykk vidheyanaayi, koodaathe madyavumaayi bandhapetta karal prashnangalum addehathinu undaayirunnu. 1990leeii madagaskar yaathraykk sesham addehathinte aarogyam athivegam vashalayi. 1994 march 28 nuu daralinu kings koleju ashupathriyil karal maattivaykkal sasthrakriya nadathukayum, septicemia baadhichu 1995 januvari 30 nuu, jezhsi general ashupathriyil thante 70-aamm janmadinathinu thottupinnaale addeham marikkukayum cheythu. vilyam beebinte oru udharani ulkkollunna oru smaaraka phalakathin keezhil addehathinte chithabhasmam jezhsi mrgashaalayil samskarichirikkunnu
oru kalaasrishtiyude soundaryavum prathibhayum punarroopakalppana cheyyappedaam, ennirunnaalum athinte aadya bhauthika aavishkaaram nasippikkappedum; aprathyakshamaaya oru aikyam samgeethasamvidhaayakane veendum prachodippichekkaam; ennaal oru jeevivargathile avasana vyakthi shwasikkaathappol, mattoru swarggavum mattoru bhoomiyum kadannupokanam. ("pakshi", 1906)
1995 juun 28nuu landanile naachural histtari myoosiyathil duralinte jeevithavum pravartthanangalum aaghoshikkunna oru smaarakam nadannu. athil pankedutthavaril david attanbaro, princes aan thudangiya swakaarya suhruthukkalum ulppedunnu.
pusthakangal.
duralinte pusthakangalkk valare ayanja shailiyund, athu thanneyum chuttumullavareyum kaliyaakkunnu. orupakshe addehathinte ettavum prashasthamaaya kruthi "mye famili aandu adhar animals" (1956) aanu, ithu korfuvinekkurichulla addehathinte baalyakaalatthe kurichu parayukayum rund tivi parambarakalaayum oru sinimayaayum vikasippikkukayum cheythu. oru prashastha novalistaayitheernna aaa kudumbam muzhuvan, prathyekichu mootha sahodaran lorensinekkurichu athu nindaneeyamaanu. laurencinte chelavil duralinte thamashakal undaayirunnittum, iruvarum jeevithathiludaneelam adutha suhruthukkalaayirunnu.
ezhuthinodulla antharleenamaaya snehathil ninnalla, paristhithi melnottatthe sahayikkunnathinaayi royaltikkaayi ezhuthanamennu dural ellaayppozhum nirbandhichu. thante sahodaranumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol addeham svayam oru ezhuthukaaranaayi visheshippikkunnu
njangal thammilulla sookshumamaaya vyathyasam addehathinu ezhuthaan ishtamaanu, enikkumilla ennathaanu. enne sambandhichidatholam ithu panam sambaadikkaanulla oru maarggam maathramaan, athu enne mrugangalude jolie cheyyaan prapthamaakkunnu, athil kooduthalonnumilla.
harpezhs", "atlaantik maasappathipp", "sanday times" supplement ennivayulppede atlaantik samudrathinte iruvashathumulla maasikakalil dural pathivayi sambhavana nalkiyirunnu. dhii newyork times' enna pusthakatthinte sthiram niroopakan koodiyaayirunnu addeham. addehathinte pusthakangalil ninnulla niravadhi bhaagangalum kathakalum octopus pusthakangalum vaayanakkaarante daijast contensed pusthakangal ulppede vaayanakkaarante daijast publishing upayogichu. addehathinte kruthikal 31 bhaashakalilekku vivarthanam cheyyappedukayum television seeriyalukalaayum feature philimukalaayum nirmmikkappedukayum cheythittundu. vadakkan, kizhakkan europe, russia, israel, india ulppedeyulla vividha komanvelthu rajyangal ennividangalil addehathinu valia anuyaayikalund. laurence dural shekharathinte bhaagamaayi britiish libraryil duralinte pusthakangalude oru shekharam undu.
chithrakaaranmaar.
kazhivulla oru kalakaran caricaturistum ayirunna durrell, "ovarloducheytha pedakam" (faber faber prasidheekaricha) ennathinaayi sabin boril ninnu aarambhich niravadhi chithrakaaranmaarodoppam varshangalayi pravarthichu. ralph thompson ("bafut beagles", "saahasikathaykkulla moonnu singles", "puthiya noha", "madyapicha vanam", "mrugangalumaayi ettumuttal", "ente lagejile mrgashaala", "fispering land", "menajari maanar" (rupert hart-davis prasidheekarichathu), edward mortelmans ("catch mii eiii collobus", "beasts inn mye belfree", "golden vavvaalukalum pink praavukalum") (collins prasidheekarichathu) ennivayaayirunnu addehathinte ettavum phalapradamaaya rund sahakaranagal. chithrangalil bhooribhaagavum mrugangalude vishayangalude rekhaachithrangalaan. menagari maanar" enna chithrarachana kaalayalavil ralph thompson jezhsi suvological paarkk sandarshichu.
duralinoppam pravarthicha mattu chithrakaaranmaar baari ell aayirunnu. mulpadarppilulla randupere" chithreekaricha driscoll; "mrgashaalakale nokkuka" ennu chithreekaricha paatt maariyat; "samsaarikkunna paazhsal", "kazhutha rustlerukal" enniva chithreekaricha aan meak vaan augtrop.
dural thante pilkkala varshangalil aadambarapoorvam chithreekaricha niravadhi kuttikalude pusthakangal ezhuthi. athisayakaramaaya parakkal yaatra", "athisayakaramaaya dinosar saahasikata" ennivayude chithrakaaranaayirunnu graham persey. "tobby aama", "keeper" enniva kaith vestt chithreekarichu. addehathinte "nayakutty" board pusthakangal cliff raitt chithreekarichittundu.
grandhasoochika.
dural edittu cheytha pusthakangal.
thiranjeduttha lekhanangal.
pala raajyangalilum oresamayam purathirangunna saahacharyathil, yuke, us pathippukal paraamarsikkunna tivi sereesukalilekkulla companion pusthakangal ozhike yuke pathippaanu paraamarshikkappedunnathu.
radioyum philimography.
time capsule.
1988ll jezhsi mrgashaalayil kuzhichitta oru time capsulil daralinte inipparayunna janapriya udharani adangiyirikkunnu, ithu palappozhum samrakshana bodhavalkarana pracharanangalil upayogikkunnu
<kavita> ningale nayikkaan raathriyil theepporikalum thilangunna puzhukkalum undaakumennum ningale abhivaadyam cheyyaan velikalilum vanangalilum chithrashalabhangal undaakumennum njangal prathekshikkunnu.
ningalude prabhathangalil pakshisamgeethatthinte oru oorkkastra undaakumennum avayude chirakukalude shabdavum avayude niratthinte apaarathvavum ningale ambarappikkumennum njangal prathekshikkunnu.
ningale akarshikkunnathinum ningalude jeevithathe sambannamaakkunnathinum avar njangalkkayi cheythathupole eee grahatthinte bhoomi ningalumaayi pankidunna asaadhaaranamaaya vaividhyamaarnna jeevikal ippozhum undaakumenn njangal prathekshikkunnu.
atharamoru maanthrika lokathil janichathinu ningal nandiyullavaraayirikkumanu njangal prathekshikkunnu.</kavita>
udharanikal.
ooksfoord nighanduvinte udharanikalude" ettaam pathippil jerald duralinu oru entry undu.
"palarum karuthunnath samrakshanam ennathu pulimoodiya mrugangale samrakshikkuka maathramaan-avar manassilaakkaathathu manushyarashi aathmahathya cheiyunnathil ninnu thadayaan njangal sramikkukayaanu ennathaanu."