
yii-phu tuwan

chainayil janicha american bhoomishaasthranjanum ezhuthukaaranumaayirunnu yii-phu tuwan (desember 5,1930-august 10,2022). manushya bhoomishaasthrathile pradhana vyakthikalil oralum maanavika bhoomishaasthrathinte ettavum pradhanappetta srashtaavumaayirunnu addeham.
aadyakaala jeevithavum vidyaabhyaasavum.
1930 ll chainayile tianjinil oru uyarnna vargga kudumbatthil janicha addeham chaina, austreliya, phillippines, yunaittad kingdom ennividangalil vidyaabhyaasam nedi. addeham lunden yooniversitti collegil chernnenkilum ooksfoord sarvakalashaalayil ninnu bii. eiii birudam nedi.eiii. koodaathe emm.eiii. 1951lum 1955lum. avide ninnu bhoomishaasthra vidyaabhyaasam thudaraan addeham kaaliforniyayilekku pooyi. addehathinu piechu labhichu.dii. 1957ll berkleyile california sarvakalashaalayil ninnu.
currier.
1959 muthal 1965 vare nyoo meksikoo sarvakalashaalayil padippicha nyoo meksikkoyil ninnu tuwan 1966 num 1968 num idayil torrento sarvakalashaalayil padippikkunnathinaayi torrentoilekku maari. 1968ll addeham minnesota sarvakalashaalayil phul professoraayi. athe varsham thanne addehathinu guggenheim fellowship labhichu. minnesottayil aayirikkumbozhaanu addeham maanavika bhoomishaasthrathile pravarthanangaliloode ariyapettath, ennaal eee sameepanathilekkulla addehathinte munnettangal neratthe "landscape" jenalil prasidheekaricha topophiliayekkurichulla oru lekhanathodeyaanu aarambhichath. 2004-leeii oru "priyappetta sahapravarthaka" kathil addeham manushya bhoomishaasthravum maanavika bhoomishaasthravum thammilulla vyathyasam vivarichu
minnesota sarvakalashaalayil 14 varshathinusesham addeham visconsinile madisonilekku maarukayum visconsin-maadisan sarvakalashaalayil jeey. aayi thante professional currier thudarukayum cheythu.keey. bhoomishaasthra professor raitt aandu vilas (1985-1998). 1986ll american association phoor dhii advaansment oof sayansinteyum 2001ll britiish akkaadamiyudeyum 2002ll american akkadami oof arts aandu sayansinteyum fello aayi addeham thiranjedukkappettu. 1987ll american geographical sosaitti tuwan kulam geographical medal 2012ll vautrin ludd sammaanavum nedi.
visconsin-maadisan sarvakalaashaalayile emeritus professoraayirunnu tuwan. addeham idaykkide prabhashanangal nadathukayum thante "priyappetta sahapravarthakan" kathukal ezhuthukayum jiosafiyekkurichu puthiya pusthakangal prasidheekarikkukayum cheythu. human goodness" (2008), "matham sthalam muthal sthalam vare" (2010) ennivayaanu addehathinte ettavum puthiya pusthakangal. visconsinile maadisanilaan addeham thaamasichirunnathu.
vyakthiparamaaya jeevitam.
yii-phu tuwan jeevithathiludaneelam avivaahithanaayi thudarnnu. thante aathmakadhayil, tuwan aadyamaayi thante swavarganuraga laingikatha velippeduthi
australiyayile oru school vidyaarthiyenna nilayil njaan mattoru aankuttiyilekku akarshikkappettu. ennaal mattu aankuttikalkku alaram munny muzhangiyilla... avarum addehathilekku akarshikkappettu. ... ennaal nannayi ennayadicha yanthrathinte manoharamaaya soundaryamulla mattoru aankuttiyodulla ente vikaaram mattoru kaaryamaayirunnu. sthreesnehathinaayulla aagraham veruthe maattimarichathaanennu appozhum enikku ennethanne bodhyappedutthaan kazhinjilla. ... enikku annu pathinanju vayassayirunnu.
tuwan thante gaveshanathil thante vamsheeyathayathilo laingika aabhimukhyathilo shradha kendreekarichittilla. vyathyaasathinteyo saamoohika shakthisamparkkangaludeyo sammarda achuthandukalkku pakaram, saarvathrikamaaya manushyanubhavangal pidichedukkaan addeham sramichittundu. vividha sthalangalilum kaalangalilum vyathyasthamaaya prakadanangal velippeduthumbozhum saamskaarika vibhajanangale marikadakkunna "veedu" polulla saadhaarana prathibhaasangalude sookshumathakal kaanikkan addeham pravartthikkunnu.
2022 august 10nuu 91-aamm vayassil tuwan antharichu.
pradhana ashayangalum sameepanangalum.
manavikatha.
tuwan thante sameepanathe maanavikavaadiyaayi visheshippikkunnu, ennirunnaalum addehathinte manavikatha aathmeeyathaye yukthivaadavumaayi maattisthaapikkukayo manushyare poornnamaayum svayam niyantritharaayi prothsaahippikkukayo cheiyunnilla. pakaram, "bhoomishaasthraparamaaya pravartthanangalum prathibhaasangalum manushya avabodhathinte gunanilavaaram engane velippeduthunnu" ennu velippeduthunnathinum "avyakthatha, avyakthatha, sankeernnatha ennivayil manushya anubhavam" kaanikkunnathinumulla oru maargamaayi addeham maanavika bhoomishaasthrathe kaanunnu. angane cheiyunnathinu sahanubhooti aavasyamaanu, ithinaayi addeham saahityam, kala, charithram, jeevacharitram, saamoohika shaasthram, thathwachintha, daivashaasthram ennivayil ninnu sahayam thedunnu. thuvaante sameepanam gunaparavum ennaal daarshanika sidhaanthathekkaal kooduthal vivaranathmakavum vivaranaathmakavumaan, oru daarshanika sidhaantham "athintethaaya reethiyil nilanilkkunnathayi thonnunnathra uyarnna gadanayullathum eathaandu 'urachathum' aayitheerumenna aashankayude velichathil, angane athu prakaashippikkaan uddeshichulla prathibhaasangalkkmel oru nizhal (vairudhyapoorvvam) idaanum kazhiyum", athesamayam sidhaanthangal "pashchaathalatthil pinthunaykkunna reethiyil sanjarikkaanum" addeham eshtappedunnu."
vairudhyangalum vairudhyangalum.
sthalathinteyum sthalathinteyum ethir valippukalumayi prathidhwanikkunna avyakthamaaya manushya anubavangalil tuwan ettavum thaalpparyappedunnu, aduppavum dooravum. vibhajicha lokangalum athmaavum, thudarchayum vichinnathayum, daarmikathayum bhavanayum, prapanchavum aduppum, aadhipathyavum vaalsalyavum", ellaattinumupariyaayi "sthalavum sthalavum" thudangiya thalakkettukal addehathinte sameepanam nirddeshikkunnu. eee asthithvaparamaaya vairudhyangal oru vashath verukal, suraksha, adithara ennivayaal savisheshathayulla anubhavathinte oru dhruvathinum maruvashathu, vyaapthi, saadhyathakal, vipuleekaranam ennivayaal savisheshathayulla oru dhruvathinum idayil aalukale nayikkunnu. eee ethirvashangal parasparam edapedunnu aduthullathil oru nischitha dooravum akaleyullathil oru nischitha aduppavumundu. athinaal, bahirakashavum sthalavum thammilulla asthithvaparamaaya valipavum chalanavum sthirathayum, vidoora kazhchayum ulchernna edapazhakalum ennivayulla lokathil vasikkunnathinte manushya anubhavathinte kaaryatthil avyakthathayaan maanadandam.
shubhaapthivishvaasam.
tuwan adisthaanaparamaayi oru shubhaapthivishwaasiyaanu. thuvaante ettavum vishaadakaramaaya pusthakamaaya "landscape oof fear" polum munkaalangalil karyangal kooduthal moshamaayirunnuvenn nigamanam cheiyunnu. thuvaante kaaryatthil, charitraparamaaya mattangal mothatthil mechappettathaanu "valia kazhchappadil, manushyakatha purogamanaparamaaya indriyaparavum maanasikavumaya avabodhamaan... sahasraabdangalaayi kadannupokunna advaanavum sankeernavumaaya paathakaliloode samskaaram nammude indriyangaleyum manassin valareyadhikam vaividhyapoorvam parishkarichittundu."purogathi thanne bahirakashavum sthalavum, prapanchavum aduppum, aadhipathyavum vaalsalyavum, daarmikathayum bhavanayum thammilulla pirimurukkangale neridunnathinulla prathyeka vazhikale aasrayichirikkunnu. sameepathayudeyum vidoorathayudeyum asthithwa dhruvangale thirichariyunnathilum avaa parasparam engane prathifalikkunnu ennathilumaanu bhaaviyude vaagdaanam.
nirmmaanavaadam.
sthalanirmmaanathil bhaashayude praadhaanyathinu tuwan munganana nalkiyittundu. addehathinte kruthikalil udaneelam, kavithakal, novalukal, aksharangal, puranangal thudangiya grandhangal oru sthaanabodham srishtikkunnathile avibhaajya gadakangalaayi manassilaakkappedunnu. sthalangal sangalppikkuka, manassilakkuka, aasoothranam cheyyuka, sangalppikkuka thudangiya saamoohika prakriyakalude adisthaanamaanu manushya ashayavinimayam. sthalangal srishtikkunnathinum nilanirthunnathinum nasippikkunnathinum maanushikavum bhouthikavumaaya edapedalukale praathinidyangal nayikkunnu. sthalanirmmaanathil praathinidhyatthinte pankinekkurichulla thuvaante aazhathilulla prathiphalanam maadhyamangaludeyum aashayavinimayathinteyum bhoomishaasthrathinu oru pradhana aditharayaanu.