
1990 bijnore kalapam

1990 octoberil indiayile utharpradeshile bijnore enna pattanatthil oru valia vargeeya kalapam nadannu. praadeshika hindu grouppukalude aaghosha ghoshayaathrayil ninnu uthbhavicha ithu, oresamayathe hindu deseeya prachaaranangalude pashchaathalatthil nadanna ettavum vinashakaramaaya kalapamaayirunnu, ithu oduvil babri masjid thakarkkunnathilekku nayichu. bharanakooda samvidaanathinte nishkriyavum sajeevavumaaya pankaalitthatthinte ghattangalum kalaapathinte savisheshathakalaayirunnu.
audyogika kanakkukal prakaram maranasamkhya 87 aanu; anaudyogikamaayi, maranasamkhya 200 muthal 300 vare vyathyaasappedunnu, marichavaril bhooribhaagavum musleengalaanu.
pashchaathalam.
amritha basu thudangiyavar. 1988nuu munbu bijnoril vargeeya kalaapangalonnum nadannittillennu addeham abhipraayappedunnu. thudarnnulla varshangalil rashtreeya-mathamekhalakaliludaneelam prakadamaaya chila vyathyastha sambhavangal kramena sathrutha valarthunnathilekku nayikkukayum kalaapangalude munnodiyaayi pravartthikkukayum cheythu.
munisippal thiranjeduppu.
1988leeii munisippal thiranjeduppil, bii. ezz. piyil ninnulla oru musleem abhibhaashakan-suffer khaan, bii. ezz. piyil ninnulla saha hindu sthaanaarthiyaaya sandip laaline paraajayappeduthi chairmaanaayi thiranjedukkappettu, adhehathinum bii. jeey. piyude pinthunayundaayirunnu. phalatthil, athu raashtreeyathekkaal mathaparamaya pooraattamaayirunnu. hindukkalkkethiraaya janasamkhyaaparamaaya vakrata undaayirunnittum, laal mosham vidyaabhyaasamullavanum azhimathikkaaranumaayirunnu (kontraa khaan), rashtreeya vishwasthatha mattunna addehathinte charithram addehathinte saadhyathakale saaramaayi thadassappeduthi; thiranjeduppil hindukkalkkidayil kuranja vottarmaarude ennavum kandu.
taamasiyaathe, kaunsilile thiranjedukkappetta hindukkal (avaril bhooribhaagavum vargeeya samghadanakalude pramukha mukhangalaayirunnu) parambaraagathamaayi prathipakshathinu anuvadichirunna vais chairman ulppedeyulla pradhana thasthikakalile fandukalum niyamanangalum vitharanam cheiyunnathil khaan pakshapaathiyaanennu aaropichu. fund durupayogam, pakshapathaparamaaya niyamanangal ennivayude avakaashavaadangal poornnamaayum adisthaanarahithamaanennu kandethiyathinushesham; hindu kaunsilarmaar nadatthiya goodaalochanayiloode khaante abhaavathil oru muslimine niyamavirudhamaayi vais chairmaanaayi niyamichu.
athesamayam, naamanirddesham cheyyappetta amgangale aayudhamaakki khaanethire avishwaasaprameyam konduvaraan onniladhikam sramangal nadannengilum arcum vijayikkanaayilla, kaaranam addeham bii. ezz. piyil ninnulla annathe mukhyamanthriyaayirunna mulaayam yaadavumaayi aduthidapazhakiyirunnu (naamanirddesham cheyyappetta amgangale ishtaanusaranam maattiya). 1990 joonilaayirunnu atharathilulla avasana sramam.
swath tharkkam.
1990 joolaiyil oru palliyodu chernnulla ozhinjukidakkunna bhoomiyude vidhiyekkurich valia tharkkangal undaayi.
hindu kaunsilarmaarum rss praadeshika amgangalum eee swath mattevideyengilum sthirathaamasamaakkiyenkilum nikuthi adaykkunnathil parajayappetta oru hinduvintethaanennu avakashappettu. kudissika theerppaakkaathathinekkur munisippaalitti ariyichappol addeham kudissika adachu, ennittum oru beef shope udghaadanam cheyyaan padhathiyidunna oru musleeminu ekapaksheeyamaayi swath anuvadikkunnathinaayi khaan addehathe purathaakki. oru praadeshika dinapathram "bijnore times" (laal anukoolamaayi vaagdaanam cheythirunna addeham thiranjedukkappedumo) khaane apakeerthippeduthunnathu vipuleekaranathil valareyadhikam sahayichu. valarekkalam munbu muthal munisippaalittikk bhoomiyude udamasthathayundenna aropanangalil adisthaanarahithamaayirunnu, koodaathe swath vaadakaykku nalkunnathinulla orotta abhyarthana maathrame undaayirunnulloo, athu muzhuvan kaunsilum amgeekarichirunnu.
august 25nuu bajrang daalinte neethrthwathil oru koottam hindukkal aaa vasthu kaivashappeduthukayum musleengalude aakramanathekkurichulla abhyoohangal pracharichathode taamasiyaathe avar valia thothil shakthippedukayum cheythu. samudaayangal thammilulla kalleriyalinethudarnnu praadeshika police balamaayi sthalam ozhinjukidakkukayum prakshobham nadathunna hindukkale arast cheyyukayum cheythu. oru vrudhayaaya musleem sthree oru recoaching vediyundakalaal kollappedukayum mattoru musleem pinneedu ashupathriyil vachu marikkukayum cheythu. asthiramaaya saahacharyathinte velichathil, hindukkalude vijayamayi kanakkaakkiyirunna shedule cheytha bhoomi vihitam munisippaalitti thaalkkaalikamaayi nirtthivachu.
raam-jyothi.
babari masjid thakartthathinte pashchaathalatthil, vhp oru cross-stettu touur samghadippichu, athil "karsevakkukal" jwala-torchukalumaayi oru ghoshayaathra nadathukayum hindu aathmaavine punarujjeevippikkaan sramikkukayum cheythu. vargeeya kalapangal bhayann eaka praveshana paalathinu mukalil barricade sthaapich pattanatthilekku praveshikkunnathil ninnu avare vilakkaan annathe bii. ezz. pii sarkkar theerumaanichu.
ithinu marupadiyaayi, aayirakkanakkin hindu sthreekal oru minnal janakkoottamaayi roopappedukayum sarkkar utharavukal shakthamayi dhikkarichu paalatthilekku athikramichu kayarukayum raam-jyothikale pattanatthilekku praveshikkaan praaptharaakkukayum cheythu. hindu desheeyathayude shaareerika prakadanangalil sthreekale ulppeduthunnathilum bijnore kalaapathinte pradhana bhagamaaya sthreekaliloode nadakkunna akramatthilum ithu oru pradhana vazhithirivayi maari.
saamudaayika aikya raali.
1990 october 9nuu annathe mukhyamanthri mulaayam singh yadav bijnoril nadatthiya niravadhi 'vargeeya-souhaardda raalikalilonn' ayodhyayude pashchaathalatthil rss-bijepi ghoshayaathrakalkk marumarunnayirikke sameepa jillakalil ninnulla musleengal vyaapakamaayi pankedutthappol bandham kooduthal vashalayi. yaadruchikamaayi, laal mukhya samghaadakanaayirunnu, athesamayam samgharshangal vardhikkumennu bhayann khaan athu bahishkarikkaan theerumaanichu.
babari masjid samrakshikkumennu prathijnjayeduttha mulaayam, savarna hindukkalkkethire musleengalum pinnakka vibhaagangalum thammilulla aikyathekkurichu prasamgichu. prasangam prakopanaparamaanennu hindukkal manassilakkukayum taamasiyaathe vyapakamaaya akramam nadakkukayum cheythu. raaliyil pankedukkaathirikkaan musleengale marddikkukayum raathriyil madangumbol avarude vahanangal akramikkukayum cheythu; bjp shivasena chernnu mulaayathinte kolam kathikkukayum cheythu. vhp jilla presidentine praadeshika rahasyaanveshana ejansikal aakramichathine thudarnnu kimvadanthikal pracharippikkunnathinaayi aabhyanthara goodaalochana nadannathaayi soochippikkappettu.
moonnu perr (rund hindukkalum oru muslim) kollappedukayum muppath kadakal kollaykkum theepidutthatthinum vidheyamaakukayum cheythu; pattanathiludaneelam bomb spodanangal pathivayi kelkkukayum praadeshika vipani naalu divasathekku adaykkukayum cheythu. thonnootti anchu pere (arupathiyanchu hindukkalum muppath musleengalum) arast cheythenkilum nyoonapakshangale preenippichuvennu adhikaarikale aaropich hindu janathayude thudarchayaaya prathishedhathe thudarnnu taamasiyaathe vittayachu.
kalapam.
theerchayaayum.
kettippadukkuka.
1990 october 30nuu babari masjid takarkkaan padhathiyittirunnu. 25-nuu karsevakkukal athicherukayum mulaayam yaadavinte nirddeshaprakaaram kootta thadavukalkku vidheyamaakukayum cheythu; 26-oode 637 pere arast cheyyukayum praadeshika jayilukal niraykkukayum cheythu, penkuttikalude intermediat koleju thaalkkaalika jayilayi maattukayum cheythu. randaamathe soukaryathile securitykal valare kuravaayirunnu, avaa eluppathil pattanatthilekku alanjuthiriyunnu.
vargeeya dhruveekarana anthareekshathinte velichathil schoolukalum kolejukalum anishchithakaalathekku adachupoottaan theerumaanichu. taamasiyaathe pothusammelanangal nirodhichu.
udanadi trigger.
october 30nuu, thadavilakkappetta karsevakkukal, polichuneekkal pratheekshichu, taunn squareile oru aarya samaj kshethrathil praadeshika vhp amgangalkkoppam othukoodi. ekadesham 11 manikk.emm.oru police udyogasthan kshethrathil ethi, ghoshayaathra ayodhyayilethukayum aasoothrithamaaya naashathode aarambikkukayum cheythathayi bii. sii. yill ninnu paraamarshichathaayi thettidharippikkunna vaarthakal pracharippichu. oru manikorinullil, noorukanakkinu sakthamaaya vijaya ghoshayaathra pattanatthile oru musleem pradeshathiloode kadannupoyi prakopanaparamaaya mudraavaakyangalil earppettu; mudraavaakyangal muun vargeeya kalaapangalil upayogichathinu samanamaayirunnu. praadeshika hindukkal eee avakaashavaadangal nirasikkukayum bhaktigaanangal maathram paadanamennu vaadikkukayum cheythu. pothusammelanatthinu earppeduthiyirunna nirodhanatthinteyo musleem kwaarttezhsiloode kadannupokunnathu thadayunnathino ulla lamghanamaaya prarambha sabhaykkethiraaya nadapadiykkaayulla onniladhikam aahvaanangalkku chevikodukkaruthennu bharanakoodam thiranjedutthilla.
eee asthiramaaya anthareekshathinidayil, oru praadeshika musleem doctor-mushir ahamed-thante dispensory thurakkaan theerumaanichu. hindu raaliyil musleengal kalleriyithudangiyathin sesham, cross fayaril kudungiya eathaanum hindu sthreekalkku raaliyude munnirayil abhayam nalkaan ahamed theerumaanichu. ennaal raliyile hindukkal ahamed aaa sthreekale thattikkondupoyathaayi samshayichu, addeham kollappettu.
thudarnnundaaya kalaapathin ithu udanadi aditharayaayi. addehathinte mrithadeham veettilekku thirike kondupoyappol, praadeshika muslimkal hindukkalkkidayil thaazhnna jaathikkaranaaya jogikalude oru hindu ayalpakkathe akramikkukayum udan thanne prathikara nadapadiyedukkukayum cheythu. vaikunnerathode 48 perr kollappettu.
curfuve samsthaana-palikkal.
october 31 nuu pularche 2.30 oode nagaratthiludaneelam curfue prakhyapikkukayum pravishya sayudha constabulary (paaku) vinyasikkukayum cheythaanu samsthaanam prathikarichathu.
ennirunnaalum, avar valareyadhikam pakshapaathaparamaayirunnu, musleengale avarude veedukalil parimithappedutthikkondu musleem kadakal kollayadikkaanum kathikkaanum hindukkale phalapradamaayi anuvadichu; oru anyadesha pradeshathu thanthrangal prayogikkaanulla avarude kazhivillaaymayekkurich maathram, hindu desheeyavaadikalodoppam thangal undennu paaku pinneedu avakashappettu. curfue earppeduthiyathinu sesham, athu oru samamita yudhamaayirunnilla, marichu sarkkar sahaayathodeyullathum musleengalkkethiraya bahujana akramam nadathiyathumaayirunnu, athu october 3 vare thadassamillaathe thudarnnuvennu basu parayunnu. bartwanil muslimkal nadatthiya thaarathamyena ekapaksheeyamaaya akramam samsthaana senaye poornnamaayum professionalise cheyyukayum oru saamudaayika janakkoottathe valarthukayum cheythuvennu dainik jaagaraante annathe edittar vaadikkunnu.
praadeshika hindu nivasikalkkoppam samaadhaanaparamaayi peedippikkappedukayum musleengale shaareerikamaayi lamghikkukayum vadikkukayum cheytha niravadhi sambhavangal undaayittund. musleem veedukalude kollayum aayudangalum vipulamaayi sugamamaakki. praadeshika reportukal prakaram 5 pallikal nasippikkappettu.
vyapippichu.
kalapangal kooduthalum nagara bijnoril maathramaayi parimithappedutthiyirunne sameepa gramangalil ninnu idaykkide akramam report cheyyappettu. rampur bakliyil. kaarshika upakaranangal thudangiyava. peedanam, balaalsangam, samkshiptha vadhasiksha ennivaykku purame nasippikkappettu.
adachu poottal.
november 3nuu nagaram muzhuvan sainyathin kaimari, oduvil avar kalapam niyanthrichu. curfue samayangal kramena elavu cheythu, 10 divasathinu sesham ellaam orumichu pinvalichu. eee kaalayalavil purathuninnullavare, praadeshika niyamasabhaamgangale polum akathekku praveshippichirunnil. november pakuthiyode saadhaarana nila veendeduthu. audyogika kanakkukal prakaram maranasamkhya 87 aanu; anaudyogikamaayi, ennam 200 muthal 300 vare vyathyasappettu.
praadeshika maadhyamangalude vaartha.
praadeshika maadyamangal (udha. "bijnore times") thettaaya reportingiloodeyum pakshapathaparamaaya editoriyalaisingiloodeyum kimvadanthikalude vyapanathinum kalapam nilanirthunnathinum sambhavana cheiyunnathil sajeevamaayi pankaalikalaayirunnu. vyapakamaaya hindu anukoola pakshapaatham undaayirunnu, kalaapasamayathe reporting adisthaanaparamaayi islamophobic aayirunnu.
"hindukkal samadhaanaparamaaya ghoshayaathraykk nere kallerinjathinu "bijnore times" thudakkathil musleengale kuttappeduthukayum kalapam praadeshika muslim janatha munkootty aasoothranam cheythathaanennu karuthukayum cheythu. taamasiyaathe athu athinte vivaranam maattukayum purathuninnullavar kalaapathin prerippichuvennu aaropikkukayum cheythu; ithu praadeshika bharanakoodavum udanadi amgeekarichu. hindukkalude bhaagathuninnulla maranasamkhyayum pathram uyarthukayum musleengale police preenippichuvennu aaropikkukayum cheythu.
anantharafalangal.
muzhuvan bharanakoodavum udan thanne poornnamaaya oru punaparisodhanaykku vidheyamaayi. aavarthanam undakaathirikkaan samadhana nirmmaana nadapadikalkkoppam sajeevamaaya poleesine aashrayichirunnu. athinusesham eee nagaram oru kalaapathinum saakshyam vahichittilla.
samsthaana, deseeya niyamasabhakalilekkulla adutha thiranjeduppil yathaakramam 53,47 sathamaanam bhooripakshathode bii. jeey. pii vijayichu.
vishakalanam.
oresamayathe hindu deseeya prachaaranangalude pashchaathalatthil nadanna ettavum vinashakaramaaya kalaapamaayi eee kalapam kanakkaakkappedunnu.
kalapangal pradhaanamaayum udaleduthathu hindu janatha musleengale neratthe ethirkkunna reethiyilulla reethiyil chithreekarichathil ninnaanennum athu 1990 novemberil bii. jeey. pii. yude keezhil theevravaadi hindu samghattanathinte vishalamaaya rashtreeya vikaarangalum samsthaanathe bii. ezz. pii. sarkkaarinte aakramanathmaka prathikaranangalum vazhi nayikkappedukayum cheythuvennum jephari vaadikkunnu. kalapam aarambhichukazhinjaal prathikaaratthinte oru chakram undaayi, munvidhikalude sthireekaranavum kooduthal prathikaaravum, phalapradamaayi aniyanthrithamaaya oru positteev prathikarana chakratthilekku nayichu. ennirunnaalum, saambathika mekhalayil oru nilayum kandethunnathil jephari parajayappettu.
kalapam samghadippikkukayum poornnamaayum purathuninnullavar nilanirthukayum cheythuvennu avakaashappedunnathil ninnu praadeshika musleengaleyum khaaneyum kuttappeduthunnathuvare praadeshika vishadeekaranangal vyathyasthamaanennu addeham abhiprayappettu. ennaal kalaapathin kaaranamaayath sarkkar samvidaanamaanennu ellah kakshikalum pothuve kuttappedutthi. chilar jathiyum mathavum thammilulla vibhajanathe adisthaanamaakkiyulla nyaayeekaranangalum nalki. eee gadakangalude samyojanavum kalaapathin kaaranamaayathaayi jephari shradhichu.
ennirunnaalum, saamoohikavum raashtreeyavum saambathikavumaaya thalangalude vibhajanathilaan kaaranagal kandethendathennu basu vaadikkunnu.
kalaapathin sesham basu abhimukham nadatthiya mikkavarum ellah hindukkalum praadeshika raashtreeyathe vargeeyathayakkiyathinum kalaapathin prerippichathinum khaane kuttappedutthi, labhyamaya ellah thelivukalkkum virudhamaayi. praadeshika munisippal kaunsilil svayam parishramikkendathum angane sambadvyavasthayil kooduthal niyanthranam nedukayum kalapam prakadamaakkaan sahayikkukayum cheyyanamenna hindukkalude rashtreeya aavasyam. bii. ezz. piyude aabhimukhyathil oru musleem + thaazhnna jaathikkaarude thiranjeduppu adithara kettippadukkunnathilum karkkashamaaya saamoohika athirthikal lamghikkunnathilum khaan nediya vijayam, ellah hindukkaleyum hinduthvathinte keezhil ulppeduthukayenna bii. jeey. piyude saamoohika lakshyathe thadassappeduthi, angane mekhalayile valia rashtreeya saadhyathakale thadassappeduthi. kalapakalam vare asthiramaaya anthareeksham kettippadukkunnathil bii. jeey. pii avibhaajya punk vahikkunnathil ithu prathiphalichu.