thomas jaims makkristal

britiish, nyoosilaand sainyathile oru professional sainikanaayirunnu thomas jaims makkristal (1873-1946), addeham dakshinaafrikkayile indiayil sevanamanushtichu, raankukaliloode purogamikkukayum 1917 ll roopeekaricha nyoosilaand armi oordanans corpsinteyum nyoosilaand armi oordanans departmentinteyum thalavanayi.
aadyakaala jeevithavum britiish armi sevanavum.
1873 november 26 nuu janicha irelandile newbridge, kaundi kildare swadeshiyaaya makkristal cherupraayatthil thanne rajakeeya insiscling fusiliyezhsil chernnu. randaam battaliyanil sevanamanushticha mekristal 1897 leeii tirah prachaaranatthil pankedutthu indiayil sajeeva sevanam kandu.
1899 muthal dakshinaafrikkayil sevanamanushticha makristel 1900 novemberinum 1901 meyy maasathinum idayil transwall, ooranchu rivar kolanikalude pravarthanangalil sevanamanushtikkukayum 1902 avasaanathode makristel steamer vaakaatteynil nyoosilandilekku pookukayum cheythu.
nyoosilaand sarvees.
vellingtonil ethiya mekristal taamasiyaathe dennistanil thaamasikkukayum praadeshika sannadhasenakalil sajeevamaavukayum cheythu. 1909 aayappozhekkum addeham vellington raifil sannadhapravarthakarude anchaam battaliyanil staaf sarjant mejar padavi nedukayum thekk fetherston muthal vadakku vudville vare nirddeshangal nalkukayum cheythu. 1911 maarchil mekristal vairarappa mekhalayile eriya noonn kammeeshand officer sthaanathu sthira senayil sarjant mejaraayi niyamithanaayi.
1913-nte thudakkathil prathirodha vakupp nyoosilaand staaf corpsinu (enn. ezz. ezz. sii) ezhu commissionukal labhyamakki. enn. sii. oo. yude pathinettu sthaanaarthikalil oralum enn. ezz. ezz. siyil kammeeshan labhicha aadyathe ezhuperil oralumaayirunnu makkristal, maarchode leftanantaayi sthaanakkayattam labhichu. 1913 eprilil 17-aamm vellington rejimentile randaam battaaliyante adjattantaayi mekristal niyamikkapettu. 1913 desemberil captainilekkulla sthaanakkayattathinaayi pareeksha boardil irikkukayum 1914 februvariyil sthaanakkayattam labikkukayum cheythu.
nyoosilaand senayude bahujanasamaaharanathode trentham kyaambinte camp quartermasteraayi mekristaline niyamichu, avide aayirakkanakkin puthiya recruitmentukalude paarppidatthinum bhakshanathinum addeham utharavaadiyaayirunnu. 1916 eprilil mejar jaims oo 'sullivante pingamiyaayi mekristaline upakaranangaludeyum aayudha storukaludeyum director niyamichu. vellingtonile buckle streettile defense stors department.
rajyathinaayulla 50 varshathe sevanathinu sesham 1917 epril 1 nuu departmentinu pakaram oru nyoosilaand armi oordanans corps (enn. ezz. eiii. oo. sii) oru nyoosilaand armi oordanans departmentum (enn. ezz. eiii. oo. dii) sthaapikkaan 1917 ll theerumaanikkappettu.
1917 februvari 1 nuu nasod, nasok enniva gasatt cheyyappettu, eee prabhavam prathirodha store staafukaleyum jillakalileyum pariseelana campukalileyum sainika upakaranangalum storukalum kaikaaryam cheiyunnavareyum britiish sainyathilennapole nerittulla sainika nilavaaratthil nirtthi. puthiya oordanans departmentinteyum oordanans corpsinteyum thalavanayi mekristal chumathalayettu.
adutha kurachu varshangalil mekristal puthiya oordanans oorganaiseshanukal vikasippikkunnath thudarnnu, utharavaaditham mechappeduthunnathinaayi oordanansum quartermastermaarum thammilulla bandham vikasippikkukayum influvensa pottippurappettathinte pashchaathalatthil vibhavangal samghadippikkunnathil nirnaayaka punk vahikkukayum cheythu. 1919ll addehathinte parisramangalkku addehathe oordar oof dhii britiish empire (obe) aayi niyamichu. yudhathil ensef madangivarumenna pratheekshayil demobilisation kammittiyilekkum mekristaline niyamichu.
1920 februvari 14 nuu lefttanant kenal echu. iii. mekristaline upakaranangaludeyum oordanans storukaludeyum director phalapradamaayi maattisthaapichu oordanans sevanangalkkayi staaf offeesaraayi pilkington niyamikkapettu, oordanans storukalude puthiya taittil director. mekristaline lefttanant-kenalaayi sthaanakkayattam nalkukayum dominiyante cheef oordanans offeesaraayi (kuu) niyamikkukayum cheythu. 1920 epril 30 nuu makkristal kuu sthaanam upekshichu udyogastharude reservil (thaalkkaalikam) niyamichu. 1920 meyy 1 nuu nyoosiland ooditt vakuppilekku sthalammaattam cheyyappetta mekristaline oru paarlamentari kammeeshante bhaagamaayi samovaykku upadesham nalkunnathinaayi samovayilekku ayachu, koodaathe vakupputhala samghadanayekkurichu upadesham nalkunnathil mekristalinte punk. 1920 desember 1 nuu reserve oof officer (general listt) aayi niyamikkapetta mekristal 1947 november 7 nuu marikkunnathuvare reserve listt oof officermaaraayi thudarnnu.
kudumbam.
1910 februvari 6 nuu nyoosilandile vudvilleyilvechu ellen spensine vivaham kazhicha mekristalinu thomas (8 epril 1912), merii (17 october 1913), nancy (27 august 1916) enningane moonnu kuttikalundaayirunnu.

