hansa (kambani)

hansa-automobil geselshaft geselshaft sthaapithamaaya oru jarmman kaar braandaayirunnu echu, athu 1914ll "nordushe automobil undu motoran eji" (namag) yill layippichu hansa-lloyd-werk eiii aayi.jii.. 1929 muthal 1931 vare ithu borgward group etteduthu. bremen praanthapradeshamaaya hastettilaanu hansa sthithicheythirunnathu.
charithram.
sthaapichu.
1905 muthal licenses nirmmicha kriyagar electric vaahanangalaayirunnu aadyathe kaarukal. 1908 ll 3685 sisi enchinukalulla petrol enchin modalukal pinthudarnnu, pakshe avaa valare kuravaayirunnu. beljian electrical enchineeyaraaya pooll mosse naalu varsham cheef enchineeyaraayi jolie cheyyukayum enchinukalum electric vaahanangalum roopakalppana cheyyukayum cheythu. 1914ll kambani loydumaayi layippichu hansa-lloyd verke aagayi maari. kambani niravadhi thavana perukalum badging maattunnath thudarnnu, orikkalum saambathika nilavaarathilaayirunnilla.
yudhakaala varshangal.
eee kaalayalavil nirmmicha mikka hansa/lloyd kaarukalum hansa aayi vittu, pradhaanamaayum vaanijya vahanangalil hansa-lloyd enna peru gadippichirikkunnu, treph-aas, trumpf-aas enniva ozhike. 1929ll kaal eph hansa vaangiyathin sesham kambani borgward groupil samyojippikkappettu. dablyu. borgward, kaar uthppaadanam nirtthi.
hansa-automobilwerk sthaapakan 1920-kalil kambaniyude thalavanayi thudarnnu, athupole thanne "jaminshaft derr dushen automobilfabrican" (association oof jarmman kaar nirmmathaakkal, gda) sthaapakanaayirunnu. gda incorporated truck nirmmathaakkal enn.eiii.jii.hansa-lloyd, kuranja chelavil vahana nirmmikkunna brennabore (pinneedu railway kaar nirmmaathaakkalaaya hawah) ennivarkku vividha kambanikalude pravartthanangal vijayakaramaayi layippikkano kaaryakshamamakkaano kazhinjilla. onnaam lokamahaayudhathinushesham automobile uthpaadanam punaraarambhichappol, hansa-loyidinte eaka model "treph-aas" (klabbukalude easu) aayirunnu, ithu yudhathinu munbulla designukale adisthaanamaakkiyulla oru karuthutta kaar aanenkil kurachu kaalaharanappettathaan. 4 littar naalu silindar enchin aayirunnu ithinte nirmmaanam. ennirunnaalum, oru aadhunika hye end automobile nirmmikkaan oolmezhs dridanishchayam cheyyukayum 1922-ll addeham hansa-loyidinte enchineeyarmaarodu ettavum puthiya saankethika sambhavavikaasangalellam ulkkollunna ettu silindar kaar vikasippikkaan utharavidukayum cheythu. 1923 avasaanathode berlinil nadanna jarmman automobile shoyil, inline-ettil 4.2-litre ulla puthiya 16/80 avatharippichu. anjjaathamaaya kaaranangalal-1924-leeii oru parambarayile panimudakku oru swaadheenam cheluthiyittundenkilum-kambani sakthamaaya pazhaya 18/60-nte sthiramaaya vilppana aaswadikkukayum pakaram oru puthiya laitt trekkinte vikasanathil shradha kendreekarikkukayum cheythukondu kaar orikkalum seerees nirmmaanatthilekku praveshichilla.
ennirunnaalum, oru adambara kaarinekkurichulla oolmezhsinte swapnam avasaanichilla, 1924-ll addeham isota-fraaschiniyil ninnu maari pellegretti enna itaaliyan enchineeyarine niyamichu. 1925-ll berlin shoyil avatharippicha puthiyathum kooduthal shakthavum alppam valuthumaaya oru kaar pellegretti vikasippichu. puthiya 8 silindar 4.6-litre hansa-lloyd 18/100 "trumpf-aas" (trumbukalude easu) oru wheelbasil nirmmikkukayum irikkukayum cheythu. aaa samayat germmaniyil nirmmicha mattenthinekkaalum mikachathaayirunnu puthiya kaar, ennaal vikasanachelavum cheria ulppaadana samkhyakalum 1920 kalude avasaanathode oolmarukale kramena kambaniyude nadatthippil ninnu purathaakkaan sahayichu. cheria vilppana undaayirunnittum, aise oof trumps athinte ulppaadana oottathinidayil thudarchayaaya vikasanam kandu 1927 allengil 1928 ll enchin vipuleekarichu, athinanusarichu peru 20/100 aayi maari, athesamayam wheelbase 1928 lum 1929 lum vardhichu. borgwardinte ettedukkalinushesham, 1930 ll ettu silindar uthppaadanam avasaanichu, lokam mahaamaandyathilekku praveshichu. american nirmmitha kondinental enchin upayogichu pravartthikkunna vaaral nirmmicha hansa eiii8 17/95 ps ettu silindar kaarum borgward groupil ulppedunnu. avasaanathe 20/100 kaarukal 1931 vare "hansa imperator" aayi vilkkunnath thudarnnu; ivayil virasamaya 5.8-litre enchin sajjeekarichirunnu.
bremen-haasttile forenstraasile borgwardinte swantham goliat factoric ethirvashathaanu hansa-lloyd factory sthithicheythirunnathu; hansa-lloyd truck shreni goliat sreniye poorttheekarichu, athesamayam kaal borgwardinu svanthamaayi kaarukal nirmmikkanulla swapnam saakshaathkarikkaanum eee vaangal anuvadichu. kaal borgward hansa-loyidinte adambara kaarukalude uthpaadanam nirtthiyenkilum 1933 muthal "hansa" enna brand namam niravadhi borgward passenture kaar modalukalude peraayi maari. hansa koonsal, hansa maattador enniva avatharippikkappettu, taamasiyaathe cheria pinn enchin goliat pioneer hansa 400,500 ennivayil ninnu uruthirinju.
1933 eprilil hansa 400 polulla cheria kaarukalkk anukoolamaaya nikuthi niyamangal nirthalaakki; athinusesham pathukke vilkkunna cheria hansas udan nirthalaakki. pakaram puthiya hansa 1100 naalu silindar rund doorr, naalu doorr ool steel sedan nirmmikkaan borgward theerumaanichu, thudarnnu aarr silindar 1700,2000 enniva 1939 muthal 2000 borgward brand vahichu. hansa enna peru ghattamghattamaayi neekkam cheyyaan thudangi, ithu hansa borgward, pinneedu borgward hansa, oduvil borgward aayi maari.
1937 vare, oru tonn "express" muthal anchu tonn "mercoor" vareyulla niravadhi vaanijya vahanangalil (trekkukalum basukalum) hansa-lloyd brand upayogichirunnu. eee modalukalkk pakaram borgward branded vahanangal upayogichu, 1938ll kurachu modalukal "hansa" badging upayogichu vittu.
randaam lokamahaayudhathil bremen factory poornnamaayum nasippikkappettu. 
yudhaanantharakaalam.
1949 muthal germmaniyil vilkkapetta borgward hansa 1500, thudarnnu 1952ll borgward hansa 2400 valia faastbaakk sedan, 1958 muthal, avasana moonnu varshathe uthppaadanathil, muun goliyathu 1100 automobile 1961ll borgward group thakarunnathuvare hansa 1100 brand naamatthil vittu.

