
bakerfield shabdam

1950 kalude madhyathil kaaliforniyayile bakerfieldilum parisaratthum vikasippichedutha naadan samgeethathinte oru upa-vibhagamaanu bakerfield soundu. roock aandu roll, honkey-tonk samgeethathinte swaadheenavum vaidyutha upakaranangaludeyum baakkbeettukaludeyum kanatha upayogavumaanu bakerfieldine nirvachikkunnath. 1950 kalude avasaanathil janapriyamaayikkondirunna, melinjathum oorkkastra niranjathumaaya naashville shabdathinethiraaya prathikaranam koodiyaayirunnu ithu. 1960kalile ettavum janapriyavum swaadheenamullathumaaya naadan vibhagangalilonnaayi bakersfield soundu maari, ithu honkey-tonk samgeethathinte punarujjeevanathinu thudakkamidukayum pilkkaalatthe naadan roock, niyamaviruddha naadan samgeethajnjare swaadheenikkukayum cheythu.
winn stuvartt bakerfield shabdathinu thudakkamittu, athesamayam kalakaaranmaar buck ovensum merle haggard yathaakramam bakkaarookalkkum aparichitharkkumoppam prakadanam nadathumbol yadhaartha bakerfield kaalaghattatthile ettavum vijayakaramaya rund kalakaaranmaaraayi maari. jeane sheppered, susanne raay ennivaraanu mattu pradhana bakersfield kantri aarttistukal.
charithram.
1950kalilum 1960kalilum "blackboard" polulla honkey-tonk baarukalilum bakerfieldile praadeshika television steshanukalilum kaaliforniyayiludaneelavum bakerfield soundu vikasippicheduthu. pradhaanamaayum krishikkum enna ulppaadanathinum peruketta eee pattanam oklahoma, texas, arkansas, midu vestt ennivayude chila bhaagangalil ninnulla niravadhi podi paatra kudiyettakkaarudeyum mattullavarudeyum lakshyasthaanamaayirunnu. kaaliforniyayilekkulla "ookkeesukalude" vanthothilulla kudiyettam ardhamaakkunnathu avarude samgeetham pinthudarukayum abhivridhippedukayum cheyyum, kaaliforniyayude madhya thaazhvarayil oru prekshakare kandethukayum cheyyum.
1950 kalude avasaanathil janapriyamaaya string oorkkastra niracha naashville shabdathodulla prathikaranamaayirunnu bakersfield kantri. padinjaaran theerathu aadyamaayi valia samghangalilonnaaya madox sahodaranmaarum roses avarude prakadanangalil ninnu vichitramaaya vasthrangal dharikkukayum oru "shhow" nadathukayum cheythu. winn stuvarttineppolu kalakaaranmaar vaidyutha upakaranangal upayogikkukayum oru backbeat roock aandu rolil ninnu kadamedutha mattu stailistik gadakangalum cherkkukayum cheythu. vishaadaroga kaalaghattatthile naadan sangeetha soopparstaar jimmy roadchezhs, 1950 kalude thudakkathil honkey tonk gaayakan lephtti frisel, 1940 kalile paashchaathya swing samgeethajnjan bob wills ennivaraayirunnu pradhana swaadheenangal.
1954-ll, mgm recording aartist budd hobbs leed gittaaril buck ovens, pianoyil bill woods, ooskaar vittingtan, jellie saandezhs ennivayude eratta fiddles enniva upayogichu "louisiana swing" record cheythu. "innu bakersfield soundu ennariyappedunna shailiyil record cheytha aadyathe gaanamaan louisiana swing. 1960 kalude thudakkathil, merle haggard, buck ovens, bakkaarookal enniva bakerfield shabdam mukhyadharaa prekshakarkku athichu, taamasiyaathe ithu naadan samgeethathile ettavum janapriyamaaya shabdangalilonnaayi maari, ithu naadan roock srishtikkaan sahayikkukayum pilkkala naadan thaarangalaaya dwait yokkam, rakthasakshi stuvartt, mavericks, paalam thettunnavar ennivare swaadheenikkukayum cheythu. naadan samgeethathile aadyathe pramukha vanita kalakaarimaaril oralaaya jeane sheppered 1950-kalil padinjaaran theerathu thante recording currier aarambhichu. capitol recordukaliloode, shepperdinte "eiii dier joonn lettar", poornnamaayum bakerfield samgeethajnjare upayogicha aadyathe pradhana raajya hitt single aayirunnu. avarude aadyakaala recording sessionukalil palathilum levis tally, speed vestt ennivayulppede bakersfield prasthaanatthile pramukha amgangal undaayirunnu. bakersfield shabdathile oru pradhana vyakthiyum susanne raay aayirunnu, prathyekichu 1970 kalil, "ell" polulla hittukalode.eiii. anthaaraashtra vimaanathaavalam. buck oovensinte rooad shoyil amgamaayirunna avar addehathodoppam niravadhi hitt yugalaganangal record cheythu. boony ovens, keeii adams, rossie flores ennivayaanu padinjaaran theeradesha raajya prasthaanatthil ninnu uyarnnuvanna mattu sthreekal.
rund pradhana britiish adhinivesha kaalaghattatthile roock baandukal baker feeldil chila swaadheenangal prakadippichu. beettils oovensinte "swaabhaavikamaaya pravrithi" yude oru janapriya pathipp record cheythu. varshangalkk sesham, rolling stonukal bakerfield shabdamullah "vidoora annukal" enna varikalil avarude bandham vyakthamaakkunnu, athu aarambikkunnu "njaan njaayarazhcha athiraavile bakerfieldiloode veettilekku povukayaayirunnu".
baker feeld soundu vestt koost sangeetha rangathu valia swaadheenam cheluthunnathinaal 1960 kalil niravadhi cheria gitaar kambanikal bakerfieldil shope sthaapichu. roock, kantri, jasses samgeethathe innum swaadheenikkunna mosrait gitaar kambaniyaayirunnu ettavum pradhanam. prashastha mosrait kambani 1992 ll kambaniyude sthaapakanaaya oyildal residant semi mosliyude maranam vare bakerfieldilaayirunnu.
buck ovensum bakkaarookalum.
buck ovensum bakkaarookalum ithu kooduthal vikasippikkukayum oovensinte sangeetha abhiruchikalkku anuyojyamaaya vividha sangeetha shailikal ulppeduthukayum cheythu. sangeetha shailiyil picking stail (strummingin vipareethamaayi), oru valia drum beett, idaykkide "ningalude mukhathu" pedal steel gitaar ulla fiddle ennivayulla eratta fender telecastermaarude oru asamskritha settu avatharippikkunnu. randaam lokamahaayudhathetthudarnna padinjaaran amerikkayil janapriyamaayirunna texas/vestten swing shailiyumaayi poruthappedaan naadan samgeethajnjarkkaayi fender telecaster aadyam vikasippicheduthirunnu. ovensineppole samgeetham, akkaalat vimathamaayirunnu, koodaathe naashville shailiyilulla naadan samgeethathil pothuvaaya vipulamaaya oorkkastra nirmmaanathinu vipareethamaayi oru samgeethajnjante vyakthigatha kazhivukale aasrayichirikkunnu.
baker feeld shabdathinte vikasanathinu buck ovens sahayichu ennu mathramalla, athinte charithram samrakshikkanum addeham sahayichu. 1996-ll, ovens bakersfieldil buck ovens kristtal palas thurannu, ithu naadan samgeethajnjarkkulla oru naitt clubba bakersfield soundu ulppedeyulla naadan samgeethathinte charithrathinteyum shabdathinteyum myoosiyamaayum pravarthichu. 2006ll marikkunnathuvare ovens kristtal paalasil pathivayi prakadanam nadatthi.
oru abhimukhathil, dwait yokkam "bakersfield soundu" enna padam nirvachichu
"bakerfield" sarikkum pattanatthil maathram parimithappedutthiyittilla, pakshe 40,50 kalilum 60 kalilum 70 kalilum polum valia california kantri shabdathe ulkkollunnu, emmil harris, gram paarsans, baritto sahodaranmaar, kazhukanmaar ennivarude samgeethathode-avayellaam "bakerfield shabdathinte" vipuleekaranavum athinte upolppannavumaan. 1968ll haitt-aashbariyile fillmore vesttil avatharippikkunna buck oovensinte oru poosttar enikku labhichu! avide nadannathu kantri roock enna sangeetha avathaarathilekku nayichu. bakersfield soundu" ennariyappedunna californian kantri music illaayirunnengil joonn fogurty, creedens clearwater punarujjeevanam undakumaayirunno ennu enikkariyilla. 
noow depression", "blue sude nyoos" ennee maasikakalil bakerfield shabdapremikal pathivayi avatharippikkumbol radio free bakerfield polulla podcastukal oonlainil eee paarambaryam thudarunnu.
merle haggard.
buck ovensinu purame, baker feeld shabdathinte vikasanathil earppettirikkunna ettavum ariyappedunna kalakaaranaayirunnu kantri music haal oof faim inductiyaaya merle huggard. kuttikkaalathu, thante amma nalkia rekhakal, prathyekichu madox sahodaranmaarudeyum rosaappookkaludeyum, bob vilsinteyum, thante naayakanayi visheshippicha lephtti frisalinteyum rekhakal kelkkaan huggard dhaaraalam samayam chelavazhichu. rund okki maathaapithaakkalude makan cheruppam muthal thanne prashnamundaakkunnayalaya addehathinte samgeetham palappozhum niyamaviruddha jeevitam, kaaliforniyayile central thaazhvarayile okki anubhavam, thozhilaalivarggathinte abhimaanam ennee vishayangale sparshichu. addehathinte ettavum prashasthamaaya gaanamaya "maama tride" oru vimatha kuttyenna nilayilulla addehathinte yadhaartha jeevithaanubhavangaleyum jayilil pookunnathineyum prashnamundaakkunna perumaattam undaayirunnittum amma addehathe upekshikkaan visammathichathineyum adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu. maamayude vishakkunna annukal", "working maan blues" thudangiya gaanangalil, ookkikalude saamoohika nyoonathayum grameena kaaliforniyayil jolie cheyyumbol oraalude kudumbatthe paripalikkunnathinulla poraattavum hargard soochippikkunnu. merle haagaardinte samgeetham madhya thaazhvarayeyum jolic vanna niravadhi podi paatra kudiyettakkaareyum addehathinte gaanangaliloode jeevanode nilanirthiyathaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. bakersfield ezhuthukaaranaaya jerald haslam prasthaavichathu "samsthaanathinte vijayathinte maathrkaykku purathulla oraalude shabdathode ezhuthumbol merle mattu kaaliforniyayude prathinidhiyaan. . . mukhyadhaarayil ninnu, saambathikamaaya oru vashath, palappozhum neendunilkkunna vamsheeyamo saamoohikamo aaya steeriodaippinu keezhil jeevicha jeevithangalekkurichulla oru kannottam addeham nalkunnu. . . . merle, mattu karyangalkkoppam, 'hayee, nammal nilavilundu. nammalillathe oru samsthaanavumilla.'saadhaarana jeevithathekkurichulla addehathinte gaanaparamaya paraamarshangal addehathinu saadhaaranakkaarante kavi enna vilipperu nedikkodutthu.

