
alle bathah (riyad)

alle-murabbaykkum khasru alle-hookm jillaykkum idayil sthithicheyyunna vaadi alle-batthu 'hayude varanda aruviyude iruvashathum alle-batthu' hahaa theruvilaan pradhaanamaayum sthithicheyyunna soudi arabiayile riyad nagarakendratthile chila ayalpakkangalude samyojanathinu upayogikkunna oru pothubhashakalaanu alle-bathu 'hahaa (). alle-futtaykkum alle-diraykkum kizhakk, alle-amal, margab, thulaim ennivaykku padinjaaru ulkkollunna riyaadile ettavum pazhaya vaanijya jillayaanith. 1940kalil niravadhi kuvaitt vyaapaarikalum vyaapaarikalum nagara mathilukalude vadakkukizhakkan attathinu purathu oru lela vipani sthaapikkaan theerumaanichathodeyaanu ithu uyarnnuvannathu. 
valuthum idatharavumaaya niravadhi vyapara kendrangalkku aathidheyathvam vahikkunna tirakkeriya thuranna vipaniyennathinupurame, 1970 kalile enna kuthichuchaattam muthal nagaratthile bangladeshi samoohathinte hridayamaanu chuttumulla pradesham, indiakkaar, paakisthaankaar, philipinos, sreelankakkaar ennivarkkoppam, eee pradeshathe saambathika pravarthanangalil 70 shathamaanatholam aadhipathyam pulartthunnu.
sthaapithamaaya aadyakaalangalil parambaraagatha kuvaitti charakkukalaanu baathayude irakkumathiyude bhooribhaagavum vahichathenkilum yunaittad kingdom, spain, chaina, taiwan, swittsarland, vietnaam, thayland thudangiya onniladhikam rajyangalil ninnulla uthppannangal taamasiyaathe baathayude vyapara kendrangalude vaividhyam vardhippikkaan thudangi.
1960kalil eee pradeshathu pothugathagatha sevanangal aarambhichu. 1977ll, riyaadile 16 upa-munisippaalittikalilonayo alle-baathaa upa-munisippaalitti riyaadile munisippaalitti srishtichu, athil baathaa eriya roopeekarikkunna anchu ayalpakkangalil randennam ulppedunnu, athaayath adhu-dira, margab.