dora lasurkina

october viplavathil sajeevamaayirunna oru russian viplavakaariyaayirunnu dora abramovna lasurkina. 1918 num 1922 num idayil avar anatoli lunacharsky keezhil vidyaabhyaasathinaayulla peeples kammeeshanarettinte pree-school divishante director pravarthichu. 1922 muthal 1932 vare serji kirovinte neethrthwathil leningrad regional kammittiyil sajeevamaayirunna avar 1932 muthal 1934 vare leningrad party kantrol kammeeshante deputy sekrattariyaayirunnu.
1937ll avale arast cheyyukayum anchu varshathe naadukadathalinu shikshikkukayum cheythu; avalude shiksha pinneedu gulaagile thadavushikshayaayi maattukayum anischithamaayi neettukayum cheythu. 1955ll mochithayaaya avar pinneedu punaradhivasippikkappettu. 
aadyakaala jeevitam.
1884 meyy 6 nuu (pazhaya shailiyil epril 24) chernihiv govarnarettile novosaibkovil oru jootha kudumbathilaanu lasurkina janichathu. avalude pithaav oru foresteraayirunnu.
onpathaam vayassil avar novosaibkov vanita jimneshyathil praveshichu, athil ninnu avar oru swarnna medel nedi. 15-aamm vayassil avar praadeshika saamoohika-janaadhipathya sarkilil chernnu, avide avar saankethika jolikal cheythu. 
aupachaarika vidyaabhyaasam poortthiyaakkiya sesham avar emm. yude maachu faaktariyil jolic pooyi. volcov. novosaibkov vittathinushesham avar minsk govarnarettile mosirile public skoolinte thalavayayi. novalukalile naayakanmaarude aaraadhakayaayirunnu avar "enthaanu cheyyendathu?"nikkole chernishevsky ethel voynichinte" "gadfly" "yum". 
viplava rashtreeyathilekkulla aamukham.
sent peettezhsbargile peettar lesgaafttinte keezhil frobel pedagogical instittyoottilum prakrithishaasthrathilum avar adhyaapanashaasthram padichu. eee vidyaarthi sarkkilukalil, kaal maarksinte "daas kaapittal", vladymyr leninte lekhanangal ennivayumaayi avar parichayapettu, thudarnnu thozhilaalikalkkidayil viplavakaramaaya prachaarana pravarthanangalil earppettu, baltic kappalsaalayilum pudilov faaktariyilum thozhilaallikalude sarkkilukalil padippikkukayum "iscra" pathram vitharanam cheyyukayum cheythu. 
1902-ll avar sooniya enna thoolikaanaamam sweekarichu russian soshyal demookratik laber partyil (rsdlp) chernnu. athe varsham meyy maasathil, oru meyy dhina prakadanam samghadippichathinu avar arast cheyyappedukayum ettu maasam jayilil kazhiyukayum police melnottatthil novosaibkovinu naadukadatthappedukayum thudarnnu odesayilekku pookukayum avide avar kudumbapperu maattukayum oru professional viplavakariyaayi maarukayum cheythu.
odesayil oru prachaaranakkaariyaayi jolie cheythirunna avar 1903-ll praadeshika party kammittiyude oru yogathil arast cheyyappedukayum jaililekku ayaykkappedukayum cheythu, athil ninnu anchu varshathekku sent peettezhsbargilekku madangendenna vyavasthayil ezhu maasathinu sesham jaamyathil vittayachu. avide, odesayil, 1906 ll avar vivaham kazhicha professional viplavakariyaaya mikhaayil semionovich lasurkine (boris enna party thoolikaanaamam) avar kandumutty. 
taamasiyaathe, party kammittiyude nirddeshaprakaaram avar nikkolevil jolic pooyi, thudarnnu yekaatterinoslaavilekk ayachu. 1904ll oru police ejantu avale party kammittiyile amgamaayi thiricharinjappol karshaka vasthram dharichu mattoraalude pasport upayogichu olichirikkaanum thudarnnu jineevayilekku pookaanum avar nirbandhitharaayi. avidevechu, 19-aamm vayassil, avar lenine aadyamaayi kandumutty, ulyanovukalkkoppam oru appaartmentil ettu maasam thaamasikkukayum addehathinte swaadheenathil bolshevism ulkkollukayum cheythu.
russia enna thaalilekku madanguka.
raktharookshithamaaya njaayaraazhchayude vaartha labhicha pittennu, 1905 januvari 10 nuu avar sent. peettezhsbargilekkum pinneedu lenine prathinidheekarichu odesayilekkum avar rsdlp kendrakammittiyude videsha beuroyumaayi bandhapettu. avar oru prachaaranakkaariyaayum samghaadakayaayum pravarthichuvenkilum police arast cheyyukayum arkhaangelsk govarnarettilekku naadukadatthappedukayum cheythu. 
taamasiyaathe avar pravaasatthil ninnu rakshappedukayum pinneedu moscoyil athukayum avide oru party konfaransil pankedukkukayum avidevechu avare arast cheyth buttirka jaililekku ayakkukayum cheythu. 1905 october october jayilil ninnu mochithayaaya sesham avar sent. samghaadakayaayum prachaaranakkaariyaayum pravartthikkumbol avar kammittiyil amgamaayirunna peettezhsbarginte vaiborgsky jilla. 
1905 desember 12 nuu avar nobal faaktariyil viborg bhaagathe thozhilaalikalumaayi samsaarichu, moscoic panimudakkum pinthunayum aavasyappettu. raalikk sesham, kammitti amgangalkkoppam, avar samsoniyevskaaya theruvilekku pooyi, avide oru poleesukaaranumaayi vedivayppu nadannu, janakkoottathil ninnu oraal avale vadhichu. avalkkethire kolapaathakakkuttam chumathukayum oru varsham thadavinu shikshikkukayum cheythu. 1906ll avar vyathka govarnarettilekku naadukadatthappedukayum avide ninnu sent. peettezhsburg.
aii. dii. 1 ll avar narva, vasiliostrovsky jillakalile party samghadanakalil sent peettezhsbargil pravarthichu. 1907-ll avar veendum arast cheyyappedukayum jaililekku ayaykkappedukayum cheythu, avide ninnu 1908-ll avar mochithayaavukayum cheythu. 1910-ll laasarkinsinte kudumbatthil victor enna makan 1912-ll eulia enna makalum janichu. frobel pedagogical instittyoottil ninnu birudam nediya sesham dora lasurkina pedagogical sosaittikalil pankedukkaanum padippikkaanum thudangi. 1917 nuu munbulla varshangalil avar oru pathratthil jolie cheyyukayum partykal samghadippikkukayum pathrangalkkayi panam swaroopikkunnathil pankedukkukayum cheythu.
viplavakaravum adhyapanaparavumaaya pravartthanangal.
1917 leeii februvari viplavathinte vijayathin sesham, avar onnaam sitti distrikttinte samghaadakayaayi pravarthichu, rsdlp (bii), petrograd central sitti duma ennivayude petrograd kammitti amgavum rsdlp (bii) yude aaram (epril) ool-russian konfaransile prathinidhiyumaayirunnu. nadeshda krupskaaya, felix desershinsky, serji kirov, sergo oordoonikkidse, anatoli lunacharsky ennivarumaayi avar suhruthukkalaayirunnu. 
1918 desemberil avar party joliyil ninnu neekkam cheyyappedukayum pree-school vidyaabhyaasathinte thalavanayi vidyaabhyaasathinaayi peeples kammishariyattilekku ("narcomprose" allengil "narcomprose") maarukayum pree-school vidyaabhyaasam samghadippikkukayum pothu vidyaabhyaasathinaayulla samsthaana commissionil amgamaakukayum cheythu.
1922-ll, avarude swantham abhyarthanaprakaaram, avar petrogradilekku sthalammaatti, avide avar praadeshika party skoolinte medhaviyum leningrad praadeshika party niyanthrana kammeeshan amgavumaayirunnu. 1928ll leningrad regional kammittiyude shupaarshaprakaaram party kendrakammitti leningrad stettu pedagogical instittyoottinte director sthaanathekku lasurkina niyamichu. 
academic padavi illaathe, churungiya samayathinullil yogyathayulla adthyaapaka jeevanakkaare thayyarakkuka, niravadhi puthiya faakkalttikalude samghadana, paatyapadhathiyudeyum paripaadikaludeyum punaravalokanam, kaunsilile pothu vyakthikaludeyum vidyaarthikaludeyum pankaalittham ennivayil avar pravartthanam aarambikkukayum instittyoottinte pravartthanangal pathratthiloode parasyappeduthunnathil sajeevamaavukayum cheythu. aii. dii. 1 ll avar regional kantrol kammeeshante party koleejiyathinte deputy sekrattariyaayi pravarthichu. 
1934 januvariyil ool-union communist party (bolshevikkukal) 17-aamath kongrasile prathinidhiyaayirunnu avar-athu pinneedu "vadikkappetta kongras" enna vilipperu nedi. kirovinte kolapaathakathinu sesham avale partyil ninnu puratthaakkiyenkilum pinneedu punasthaapichu. 1934-1937 ll, bolshevikkukalude ool-union communist party leningrad sitti kammittiyude skoolukalude vakuppinu avar neethrthwam nalki.
naadukadatthalum thadavum.
1937 meyy maasathil staalinte ettavum adutha sakhyakakshikaliloraalaya andray shdanov leningrad party nethaakkale vilichu deerghakaalamaayi pravishya party randaamathe sekrattariyaayirunna mikhaayil chudovin leningrad muun mayer ivaan kodatsky arast cheythathayi ariyichu. pinneedu kodattskiyekkurich urappu nalkaan lasurkina addehathinte aduthekku poyappol, atharam samsaram "ningalkk moshamaayi avasaanikkumenn" shdanov avalkk munnariyipp nalki. 
1937 august august avar arasttilaayi. avalude bharthaavineyum partyil ninnu puratthaakkukayum pinneedu arast cheyyukayum oduvil enn. keey. vii. dii chodyam cheyyalinide vadikkukayum cheythu, avar thante maranam aathmahathyayaanennu thonnippikkaan shramichu. 
oru viplava virudha samghadanayil pankedutthathinu" avarkk thudakkathil anchu varshathe naadukadatthal shiksha vidhichu. 1939ll avarkk ettu varsham thozhil kyaambukalilum 1949ll oru kudiyettakendrathilum naadukadatthappettu. 
mochanam, punaradhivasam.
oduvil 1955ll bharthavinoppam mochithayaavukayum punaradhivasippikkukayum cheythu; pinneedu 1956ll oordar oof lenin nalkappedukayum 1967ll october viplavathinte ambathaam vaarshikathil veendum award labikkukayum cheythu. avarkk pension nalkukayum party kongrasukalile prathinidhiyayi thiranjedukkappedukayum cheythappol, avarude varshangalude thadavum pravaasavum avare vedanippichu jeevithavasaanam vare avar peedanam, mardanam, nireekshanam enniva swapnam kanda pediswapnangalaal peedippikkappettu.
1961-leeii 22-aamath party kongrasil avar oru prasangam nadatthi, athu kaikondu sweekarichu, athil thanikk undayirunnathaayi karuthappedunna oru swapnam avar vishadeekarichu, athil lenin joseph staalinte mrithadeham addehathinte arikil kidakkaan aagrahikkunnillenn paranju 
njaan ellaayppozhum iliyichu ente hridayathil vahikkunnu, sakhaakkale, ettavum prayasakaramaaya nimishangalil, njaan athijeevichathu ente hridayathil iliyichu undaayirunnathukondum enthucheyyanamennu addehavumaayi koodiyaalochichathukondum maathramaan. innale njaan iliyichumaayi koodiyaalochichu, addeham jeevichirikkunnathupole ente munnil nilkkunnathupole paranju partic valareyadhikam prasnangal varuthiya staalinte arikil aayirikkunnath enikku asukhakaramaanu.
vyacheslaavu molotov polulla chila kadinamaaya staalinistukal avale oru "manthravaadiniyaayi" thallikkalanjappol, leninte shavakudeerathil ninnu staalinte mrithadeham neekkam cheyyaanulla prameyam kongras ekakandamaayi amgeekarikkukayum cremlin mathilil shavakudeerathil punarsamskaaram nadathukayum cheythu. lasoorkinayude prasamgavum athinte falamaayundaakunna pravartthanangalum nikkita krushchevinte dii-staalinaiseshanilekkula thudarchayaaya neekkathe sahayichathaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu.
1971ll avar thante oormmakkurippukal ezhuthi. avarkk neethibodham kooduthalaayirunnu, leonid breshnevinu soviyatt yooniyante naayakan enna padavi nalkunnathinodu avar viyojip prakadippichu. party pravartthakarkku parimithappedutthunna aanukoolyangal avar nirddeshichu, athinte falamaayi avare party paripaadikalilekku kshanichilla; partyil chernnathinte 70-aamm vaarshikam oru tharatthilulla anusmaranavumillathe kadannupoyi.
thaan bahumaanichirunna leninte maranathinu krithyam 50 varshathinu sesham 1974 januvari januvari 89-aamm vayassil leningradil vachu avar marichu. bharthaavinte shavakudeerathile daivashaasthra semitheriyil avale samskarichu.
vyakthiparamaaya jeevitam.
avarude bharthaav mikhaayel semenovic lazurkin (1883-1937), polytechnic instittyoottinte (1930-1933) director leningrad stettu yooniversittiyude (1933-1937) directorumaayirunnu. avarude makal eulia mikhailovna lasurkina (1912-1977) leningrad stettu pedagogical instittyoottile pedagogi vibhaagathil associate professoraayirunnu. avarude makan victor mikhailovichu lazurkin (1910-1992) oru artic jiyolajistaayirunnu.

