
franco anselmi (theevravaadikal)

franco anselmi (1 march 1956-6 march 1978) oru itaaliyan neophasist theevravaadiyaayirunnu, addeham nucleus armatti rivolusionari (sayudha viplava kendrangal) enna samghadanayil sajeevamaayirunnu. romile oru thokku kada kollayadikkaan sramichathinideyaanu addeham kollappettath.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
1956 march 1 nuu bolognayil moonnu makkalil ilayavanaayi franco anselmi janichu. addehathinte kudumbam florencilekkum pinneedu romilekum thamasam maari, avide yuva franco keppler sii lysio sayantiphoyil chernnu.
schoolil padikkumbol thanne addeham theevra valathupaksha partykalodum samghadanakalodum deseeya kaazhchappaadukalum anubhavavum prakadippichirunnu. 1972ll, skoolile naalam varshathil, oru koottam idathupaksha vidyaarthikal addehathe aakramichu. eee praharangal anselmy moonnu maasathekku komayil aakki. vaidyasahaayathil ninnu mochithanaayappol, kannin sthiramaaya kedupaadukal sambhavichu, athu addehathinte kazhchasheshi ganyamaayi kurachu. nashtappetta school samayam nikathunnathinaayi addeham romile monteverde pradeshathe monsigner egisto tassy instittyoottil chernnu, avide 1975 ll addeham yuva navaa-phaasist theevravaadikalaaya valerio feoravanti, massimo kaarminatti, alessandro alibrandy ennivare parichayappedutthi. addehathinte kazhcha vaikalyam pinneedu suhruthukkalum thudarnnulla sakhaakkalum addehathe "snehapoorvvam" vilikkaan kaaranamaayi "ill siyeko dii arbino" ("arbinoyile andhan"), school vidyaabhyaasam poortthiyaakkiya sesham addeham chernna arbino sarvakalaashaalayekkurichulla paramarsham.
rashtreeya theevravaadam.
1975-ll, anselmi theevra valathupaksha itaaliyan saamoohika prasthaanatthinte ("movimento soshyal itaaliyano"; emsi) yuvajana samghadanayil chernnu, thudarnnu georgio almiraantinte neethrthwathil; addeham nagaratthinte porchugees kwarteril sajeevamaayirunnu.
1975 februvari 28nuu, primavali theepidithatthinte vichaaranayude avasarathil romil emm. ezz. aii samghadippicha prakadanatthil addeham pankedutthu 1973 epril 16nuu, theevra-idathu samghadanayaaya "potter operaayo" (thozhilaallikalude shakti) yill ninnulla theevravaadikal praimaavalinte emm. ezz. aii sekrattari marrio maatteyude veettil bombittu. maattey parikkukalillaathe rakshappettengilum, addehathinte aarr puthranmaaril randuper, yathaakramam 22 umm 8 umm vayassulla virjiliyoyum stephaanoyum theepidutthatthil marichu. theeveppukaar "varggayudham-faasisttukalkku maranam-emm. ezz. aii.-maatteyudeyum shiyaavonsinoyudeyum aasthaanangal thozhilaallivargga neethikku vidheyamaakunnu" ennu ezhuthiya "thanus brigade" enna karapatram kaalidaril upekshichu."(2005leeii oru abhimukhathil, akkille lallo, marino clavo, manlio grillo ennivarodoppam, akkaalathe ellah podere operaayo amgangalum theeveppu aakramanathil pankedutthathaayi sammathichu.)
1975ll romil nadanna prakadanam athivegam akramaasakthamaayi maari, athil pankedutthavarum idathupaksha prathishedhakkaarum thammil ettumuttalukal pottipurappettu. emm. ezz. aii. yude vidyaarthi samghadanayaaya "frond yooniversitteeriyo dii asiyon nassionale" (yooniversitti frond oof naashanal aakshan) amgamaaya greak vidyaarthiyaaya mikis manthakaasinte kolapaathakatthil akramam kalaashichu. manthakas anselmiyude suhruthaayirunnu, addehathinte kolapathakam anselmy kooduthal theevravaadi aakki.
sayudha theevravaadam.
1976ll, aaa varshathe pothuthiranjeduppu prachaarana velayil sessil nadanna oru neophasist raaliyil pankedukkumbol, emm. ezz. aii deputy sandro saakkuchi prakopippicha oru samgharshathil anselmi ulppettirunnu, athu yuva communist aaktivistaaya luigi dii rosayude maranathinu kaaranamaayi. adutha varsham, neophasist theevravaadiyaaya christiyaano feoravanti parayunnathanusarichu, adhehavum sahodaran valerio feoravanthiyum (oru muun baala chalachitrathaaram) anselmi, alessandro alibrandy, mattullavar ennivarumaayi chernnu "idathupaksha aakramanathe" thirichadikkukayum "viplava pooraattatthil" earppedukayum cheyyuka enna lakshyathode oru anoupachaarika sayudha samgham sthaapichu."pentittoo theevravaadiyaaya walter sordi parayunnathanusarichu, stephaano tiraboshi ulppedeyulla samgham baank kavarchakaliloodeyum vadhashramangaliloodeyum athinte" "viplavakaramaaya poraattam" "aarambhichu". 1977 desemberil rund kristhyan demokraattukalum oru communistum ulppedeyulla rashtreeya paarttikalude offeesukalkku nere nadanna theepidithatthinte avasarathilaanu samgham aadyamaayi sayudha viplava kendrangal (nucleus armatti rivolusionari, naar) enna peru upayogichathu.
1977 desember 30 nuu avar deyy servitti vazhi "ill messagoro" yude praveshana kavaadatthil bombittu, 1978 januvari 4 nuu avar "corrier della sera" yude edittoriyal offeesil praveshichu pathratthile jeevanakkaarkk bheeshanikal nalkukayum molotov kokdeyilukal eriyukayum cheythu, athilonnu anselmi erinjathu, valia pollaletta kettida sooprandil abadhathil idichu. 1978 februvari 28nuu manthakarude maranatthinte moonnaam vaarshikathodanubandhichu doonn bosco squareil "lota kondinuva" theevravaadiyaaya roberto siyalabayude kolapaathakatthil feoravanti sahodaranmaarumaayum mattullavarumaayum anselmi pankedutthu. anselmi siyalabayil adikkaathe thante maasika muzhuvan irakkiyathaayi christiyaano feoravanti pinneedu report cheythu.
maranam.
1978 march 6 nuu romile monteverde pradeshathe centophanti sahodaranmaarude udamasthathayilulla thokku kadayil naar amgangal raid nadathukayum niravadhi aayudangal edukkukayum cheythu. thudarnnulla driksaakshikal nalkunna reportukal prakaram, mayakkumarunnin adimakalaayavar nadathiyathaayi marachuvekkaanum swakaarya aabharanangalum panavum aavasyappedaanum sramichathinaal kadayil ninnu purathupoya avasaanatheyaalaayirunnu anselmi. vathilil ninnu purathukadakkumbol danielle "danilo" centophanti addehathe vedivachu, thalkshanam marichu. athe maasathil thanne, naar oru ansa pathrapravarthakanu oru flyer ayachu, athil avar anselmiyude "veerochitha jeevithathe" prashamsikkukayum danilo centophaantiye vadhashikshaykk vidhikkukayum cheythu.
1987 meyy 5 nuu, itaaliyan pouranmaarude "dheeramaaya pravarthanangalkku" vaarshika award daana chadangil, 1978 leeii kavarchaykkide "apakadatthe avahelikkunnathinum" "pourabodham" prakadippichathinu republicinte president danilo centophantic sivil veerochithathaykkulla velli medel nalki."
2019ll, anselmi kollappedunnathin 41 varsham munbu nadanna oru smaaraka chadangil ekadesham oru dasanolam anubhaavikal phaasist abhivaadyam nalki. eee paripadi maadyamangalil ninnum phaasist virudha samghadanakalil ninnum vimarsanathinu vidheyamaayi.

