
seamens desiro

jarmman seamens eji kambaniyude oru vibhagamaaya seamens mobility vikasippichedutha deesal allengil electric multiple yoonit passenture trainukalude oru kudumbamaanu seamens desiro (,,). desiro classic, desiro millie, desiro yuke, pilkkala desiro sitti, desiro echsi, desiro ruz ennivayaanu pradhana vakabhedangal. trainukal kooduthalum yaathrakkaarudeyum praadeshika sevanangaludeyum upayogikkunnu, avayude druthagathiyilulla aaksilareshan steshanukalkkidayil kuranja dooramullah sevanagalkk anuyojyamaakkunnu. design vazhakkamullathaan, pala europian raajyangalilum ithu saadhaaranamaayirikkunnu.
desiro classic.
austriya.
austriyan federal railway (öbb) upayogikkunnu 60 deesal power desiro trainukal öbb 5022 ennu namakaranam cheythirikkunnu. iva dushe baann upayogikkunna klaas 642 adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu, ennaal chila adhika suraksha upakaranangalund.
bulgaria.
2005lum 2006lum bulgarian stettu railway motham 25 deesal multiple unitukalkkaayi seamens agumaayulla 67 dasalaksham euro karaarinte bhaagamaayi desiro trainukal pravarthippikkaan thudangi. 2006 march 22 vareyulla kanakkukal prakaram 16 trainukal vitharanam cheyyappettu, avayil palathum sophiya-kusttendil-sophiya lainilaan pravartthikkunnathu. 25 emukalkkaayi 117 dasalaksham euroyude mattoru karar seamens agumaayi oppuvachittundu. oru samyuktha samrambha kambani sthaapikkaan bii. dii. isum seamens agum uddeshikkunna varnayilaanu eemu sthaapichathu. 30, 31 klaasukalaayi nischayichirikkunna eemumar sophiya, plovedive pradeshangalil gathagatham nalkunnu.
check republic.
swakaarya railway kambaniyaaya ariva vlaakki dushe baann (db) yill ninnu kadamedutha rund desiro trainukalumaayaanu pravartthikkunnathu.
denmark.
denmarkil, 2002 muthal dii. ezz. bii 12 desiro trainukal vaadakaykku eduthittundu. trainukal aadyam oodensinum swendborghin idayilum oodensinum fredericiaykkum idayilum upayogichirunnuvenkilum avaa pinneedu lillie sidile sevanathilekku maatti.
2009 juulai 2 nuu dii. ezz. bii. seamensil ninnu grenabananilekku ettu trainukalkkulla karaaril oppuvachu, athil 92 ennam koodi. 2012 desember muthal oderbaananilum sevanamanushtikkunna trainukal 2010 desember 12 nuu sarveesil praveshichu. aarhasilum athinte upagraha pattanangalilum laitt reyil shringalaykkaayi punarnirmmichathinu grenabanan oderbananum 2016 ll adachu. train settukal swendborgbanelekk maatti, avarude rolling stokku lillie sidilek maatti.
nordjiske jernbanar 2004 muthal athinte ellah pravarthanangalilum desiro trainukal upayogichu. innu kambanikku ettu desiro trainukal undu.
jarmmani.
 2000-ll germmaniyile dushe baann praadeshika sevanangalkkayi rund kaar desiro damas avatharippichu. ettavum uyarnna vegathayulla eee klaas 642 unitukal pradhaanamaayum branch lainukalilum praadeshika lainukalilum upayogikkunnu. 2007ll db vangiya 234 unitukalkku purame vividha swakaarya jarmman reyil kambanikalum desiro damas upayogikkunnu.
klaas 642-ll oronninteyum auttputtulla rund emm. tii. yuu deesal enchinukalum retarderukalulla hydro-mechanical transmission sajjeekarichirikkunnu. saadhaaranayaayi 100 seettukalaan ithil ullathu. sharfenberg kaplarukalumaayi bandhippikkumbol, moonnu trainsettukal vare orumichu pravarthippikkaan kazhiyum. desirokal mikka yaathrakkaarudeyum idayil valare janapriyamaan, avayude nalla aaksilareshan kaaranam. palappozhum push/pull trainukal maattisthaapichathinaal, maggitts vaali railway polulla avarude hrasvamaaya yatra samayam kooduthal yaathrakkaare prothsaahippichu.
vividha nirmmaathaakkalil ninnu vangiya aadhunika damas orumichu pravartthikkaan db aadyam uddeshichirunnuvenkilum software poruthakkedu kaaranam ithu asaadhyamaanennu thelinju. athinaal, klaas 642 neey klaas 643 polulla mattu dii. emm. esumaayi maathrame yaanthrikamaayi bandhippikkaan kazhiyoo.
grease.
greasil ettu deesal dii. emm. yuu-2 desiro trainukal (oo. ezz. iii klaas 660) hellenic railway oorganaiseshanil (oo. ezz. iii) <aii. dii. 1> kaalayalavilum 2007ll ethans-chalkida lineilum ethans suburban railway lainukalilum (prostiyaakos) thaalkkaalikamaayi sarvees nadathiyirunnu. pinneedu avare avarude udamaykku (hellenic kappalsaalakal) thirike nalki.eiii.) 2007 desemberil. 2008 avasaanathode hellenic kappalsaalakal/maan-ferrostaal 20 varshathe karaarumaayi ettu unitukal hungerick paattatthinu nalki.
25-kevi overhead kattanari samvidaanathinaayi sajjeekarichirikkunna irupathu electric desiro emu-5 (ose klaas 460) oseyum trainos pravarthippikkunnu. avar pireyas-ethans vimaanathaavalam, pireyas-kiyaatto, anoe leosia-ethans vimaanathaavalam, ethans-chalsis suburban lineukal ennivayilum tessalonikikkum larissaykkum edayilulla mainline stopping sarveesayum pravartthikkunnu, ithu oru suburban sarveesayum parasyappedutthunnu. aaa 20 desiroyude vitharanathinayi seamensinteyum hellenic kappalsaalakaludeyum samyuktha samrambhavumayi ose kesedutthu.
hungery.
nilavil 31 deesal desirokal maav (greasil ninnulla ettu unitukal ulppede), pradhaanamaayum debrisen-nagikerekki, budapest-lajosmisse ennivaykkidayilulla regional lainile suburban trainukalaayum budapestinteyum bajayudeyum edayilulla express traina sarvees nadathunnundu. fusabonic debrisen edayilulla local trainukalaayum georinum balatonsentgiyorjikkum idayil tapolka vazhi interrejiyo traina ithu upayogikkunnu. venalkkaalath (budapest suburban roottukalil kurachu unitukal upayogikkumbol) baalaattan thadaakatthinte vadakkan theerathulla chila local train rekhaachithrathil desirokal prathyakshappedunnu.
maleshya.
thekk kuwala lumpur central steshanum kuwala lumpur anthaaraashtra vimanathavalavum thammilulla airport reyil link sarveesaaya klia express, desiro ettu 425 meter phoor-kaar electric multiple unitukal (emus) upayogikkunnu (ithu saankethikamaayi germmaniyile bagg klaas 425 settukalkku samaanamaan). nilavil panthrand trainukal pravartthikkunnu keey. ell. centralinum vimaanathaavalathinum idayil nirthaatheyulla klia express sevanathinaayi ettu trainukal upayogikkunnu, athesamayam mattoru naalu trainukal moonnu intermediat steshanukalil vilikkunnu, athil oru puthrajaya ulppedunnu. nilavil malaysiayil pravartthikkunna ettavum vegathayeriya trainukalaayi eee imukalkku paramavadhi vaanijya vegathayundu.
romania.
seamens desiro trainsettukalude (laitt train veriyantaayi) ettavum kooduthal upayokthaakkalil oraalaan romaniayude deseeya railway oopparettaraaya seal ferret romaine (sii. eph. aarr). 2003 muthal avatharippicha sii. eph. aarr 120 deesal desiro trainukal pravarthippikkunnu, avaa "inter regio", "regio" sevanangalkkayi upayogikkunnu, pakshe pradhaanamaayum athinte "regio" trainukalil. sii. eph. aarr klaas 96 ennu perittirikkunna trainukalkku '(' neela ambu ')' ennaanu vilipperu. sii. eph. aarinte deerghadoora sevanagalkk desiros upayogikkunnathu asukhakaramaanennu kanakkakkiyathinaal avayekkurichu chila vimarsanangal undaayirunnu. sii. eph. aarr avaye punarnirmmichirunnu, ippol pradhaanamaayum idatharam, hraswadura roottukalil desirokal upayogikkunnu. udaaharanathinu, bucharast, ilfov kaundikalil nirddishta commuter linkinte bhaagamaayi avaa upayogikkaan padhathiyidunnu.
sloveniya.
desiro emji 312 sr 31iii ennu perittirikkunna 30 electric desiro yoonittukalaan slovenian railway pravarthippikkunnathu. vaidyutheekaricha lainukalil yaathrakkaare nirthunna trainukalaayi avaa upayogikkunnu, athaayath.iii.lubaljana muthal copper vare, jesenis (cranch vazhi), maribor, dobowa (sidani vazhi).
america.
sprintar laitt reyil samvidaanam vidi642 desiro deesal unitukal upayogikkunnu. ithu oru railway lainil american aikyanaadukalile kaaliforniyayile vadakkan saan diego kaundiyil samudratheerathinum escontidoic idayil sevanam nalkunnu. 2006 augustil panthrand vivaha jodikal oopparettar north kaundi traansit distriktinu (enn. sii. tii. dii) kaimari. 2008 march 9nuu pathinanju steshanukalil sarvees aarambhichu.
denverile faastraakkukalude valiyoru bhaagathinaayi lelam vilikkunna rund malsaraadhishtitha sakhyangalilonnaya moundan reyil, federal railway administration anusarichulla oru seamens desiro millie ninnu uruthirinja vahanam nirddeshikkunnathaayi thonni. vadakkupadinjaaran idanaazhi, vadakkan metro idanaazhi, gold line ennivaykkaayi emu, dii. emm. yuu unitukal upayogikkumaayirunnu. oduvil eee padhathiykkaayi electric traction thiranjedutthu.
desiro mainline.
austriya.
2010 eprilil 200 desiro millie trainukalkkulla oru chattakkood karaaril obu oppuvachu. atharam aadya trainukal 2015 ll vienna ezz-baanile sarveesil praveshichu, klaas 4744/4746 "sittijett" ennu brand cheythu. 2021 desember avasaanathode 2010 eprilil 200 vaahanangalude chattakkood karaaril ninnu avasana moonnu kaar "sittijett" desiro millie oobinu labhichu.
2021 augustil obu ettu entrikalum 290 ladhikam seettukalumulla 21 adhika naalu kaar "sittijett" desiro emm. ell. trainukal swanthamaakki.
beljiyam.
2008ll enn. emm. bii. ezz/ezz. enn. sii. bii. 305 desiro emm. ell trainukalkku oordar nalki. 2013ll trainukalude saankethika thakaraarukal kaaranam avasana 250 trainukalude oordar nirtthivachirunnu. niravadhi kaalathaamasangalkk kaaranamaaya eee prashnangalkk kambani seamensil ninnu nashtapariharam thedunnu. aadya baachu trainukal vaikiyethiyathinu seamensinu ithinakam 25 dasalaksham euro pizha chumatthiyirunnu. ellah unitukaludeyum oordar 2013-ll sthireekarikkukayum 2015 maarchil avasaanathe rund unitukal athukayum cheythu.
2014 augustil enn. emm. bii. ezz/ezz. enn. sii. bii. yude thalavan pathrangalodu vishadeekarichu, desiro trainukalkku palappozhum attakuttappanikal nadathendathundennu.iii.8000 kilometerinu oru saankethika edapedal enna nirakkil. brassels regional express shringalayil trainukal valareyadhikam upayogikkunnu, mathramalla aant verppinum ghentinum edayilulla intersity lainukalum beljian ardenasil 25 kevi essy upayogichu vaidyutheekaricha lainukalum deesal trainukalkku pakaram upayogikkunnu.
jarmmani.
kaandaamrigatthinte idathu theerathulla coloninum mainsinum edayilulla praadeshika sevanangalkkayi swakaarya reyil oopparettaraaya trans reejiyoyaan desiro millie mittelrainbaan upayogikkunnathu. emukal eanjal trainukalil ninnu paattatthinu edukkukayum federal railway athorittiyaaya isenbanbundesamt 460 enna klaas nambar sweekarikkukayum cheiyunnu (power illaatha madhya vandikalkku klaas nambar 860 undu). 15 kevi essy overhead line emukalkku ettavum uyarnna vegathayundu; ennirunnaalum avaykku breaking power aparyapthamaayathinaal eba parimithappedutthunnu. ellah kaarukalum parambaraagatha bogikal upayogikkunnu, adhika madhya vandikal pinneedu cherkkaam.
russian vamshajan.
russia.
russian railwaykaayi vikasippichedutha broad gej electric commuter, regional trainaan desiro ruz, ezz 1 ennu namakaranam cheyyappettathu, avaye lastochka (<unk>) ennu vilikkunnu.
2013 januvariyil rsd 38-aamm nambaril aadya oordar muthal aadyathe 18 trainukal sarvees cheyyaan thudangi. 2013 madhyathil seamens yooral locomotteevukalum thammilulla samyuktha samrambham ekkatherinbargile oru faaktariyil 16 trainukalude randaamathe baachinte uthpaadanam aarambhichu. juunil aadyathe train koottichertthathil athinte gadakangal praadeshikamaayi nirmmichavayaanu. 2021 oode 240 trainukal factory vitharanam cheiyumennu prathekshikkunnu.
2011ll aarr. ezz. dii. yural locomotteevukalil ninnu 1,200 kaarukal oordar cheythu. praadeshika ulladakkam 80 shathamaanamaayi uyarthanam. 40 varshathekku rolling stokku paripalikkunnathinulla oordarum seamensinu undu. seamensumaayulla karaarukal 2.5 bilyan euro aanennu kanakkaakkappedunnu.
desiro rusine 6 tharangalayi (ezz 1 (suburban), ezz 1 premium (intersity), ezz 2 jii (suburban), ezz 2 jii (sitti-arban), ezz 2 jipi (intersity), ezz 1 pii (intersity) enningane thirichirikkunnu.
2023 januvari vare ellah tharatthilulla lostochkakaludeyum 281 trainukal (1538 kyarej) vitharanam cheythu.
3 muthal 12 vare kaarukal vare variable dairkhyamulla train settukalum vosttokk (kizhakk) ennu vilikkunna local power yoonittum upayogichu kooduthal parishkkaranam. seeriyal nirmmaanam 2023-2024 ll aarambikkum.
desiro yuu. keey.
vividha yunaittad kingdom, thayland train oopparettarmaar nadathunna deesal multiple yoonit (dmu), electrical multiple yoonit (emu) trainukalkku seamens desiro yuke enna peru upayogikkunnu. laittar desiro classic veriyantil ninnu thikachum vyathyasthamaaya roopakalppanayaanu eee trainukalkkullathu. toylet maalinya nilanirtthal taankukal, erganomic seettukal, samsaarikkunna prakhyaapanangalodukoodiya automated information displakel thudangiya aadhunika upakaranangal trainsettukalil undu.
thayland.
britiish reyil klaas 360 adisthaanamaakkiyulla ombathu naalu kaarukalum moonnu kaarukalumulla "desiro yuke" emukal thaaylandile baankokkile suvarnabhoomi vimaanathaavala linkinu upayogikkunnu, ithu fayaa thaay steshanum suvarnabhoomi vimaanathaavalathinum idayil express, praadeshika sevanangal nalkunnu. yuke yoonittukalil ninnulla oreyoru pradhana vyathyasam melkkoorayile valare valia eyar contitioning pooad aanu, ithu thaay kaalaavasthaye neridaan adhika thanupp nalkunnu. mattu klaas 360 yoonittukalilethupole, germmaniyile crefeldilaanu trainukal nirmmichathu-2007 muthal vitharanam cheythu. line 2010 ll thurannu.
yunaittad kingdom.
emas.
lunden waterloovil ninnu alton, basingstock, hamshire/dorset koost ennividangalilekku hraswavum deerghadooravumaaya sarveesinaayi 2001 ll southu vestt trainukal aadyathe "desiro yuke" unitukal oordar cheythu, athinte maarkk 1 slam-doorr emukal maattisthaapikkaan, 2005 avasaanathode maattisthaapikkendathaayinu, avaa 40 varshathilere pazhakkamullathum aadhunika aarogya, suraksha aavasyakathakal niravettaathathumaayirunnu.
puthiya desiro yuke trainukal rund vyathyastha klaasukalaayi maari, iva randum 750 vii. sii. moonnaam reyil vaidyuthi vitharanam upayogikkunnu. 2003ll nootti patthu klaas 450 naalu kaar yoonittukalum 2004ll 45 klaas 444 anchu kaar yoonittukalum deerghadoora inter-sitti sevanangalkkayi sevanathil praveshichu.
2007 nte thudakkathil trainukal sarveesil praveshikkunna 17 klaas 450 unitukalkkaayi oru adhika oordar nalki.
lunden livarpool streettil ninnu klaakton-oonn-zee, aipsvichu ennividangalilekkulla sevanangalkkayi 25 kevi overhead electrical supplyil ninnu pravartthikkunna 21 klaas aidi1> naalu kaar unitukal phastt grettu eestten swanthamaakki. 2003laanu ivar sevanathil praveshichathu.
lunden paddington heathro vimaanathaavalathinum edayilulla sevanangalkkayi heathro kanakdu anchu klaas 360/2 naalu kaar unitukal oordar cheythu. eanjal trainukal nirmmicha oohakkachavada klaas 350 oordaril ninnaan avaa parivartthanam cheythath. pinneedu avaa anchu kaarukalaayi uyarthi. 2018 meyy maasathil, ellah klaas aii. dii. 1-kalum tii. eph. ell. raililekku maatti, avaykku pakaram 2020 juulai muthal 345 klaas trainukal vannu. 2021 februvariyil, reyil ooppareshans group 360 klaasukal heathro airport holdingukalil ninnu paarambaryamaayi labhichathayi prakhyaapichu. 2022 augustil rund settukal raddaakkukayum backie moonnu settukal 2022 octoberil global sentar phoor reyil eksalansinu vilkkukayum cheythu.
padinjaaran theerathe pradhana paathayude aadhunikavalkkaranathinte bhaagamaayi, central trainukaludeyum silverlinginteyum stopping sevanangalil upayogikkunnathinaayi straattajik reyil authority (sra) 30 klaas 350 duval volteju settukalkku utharavittu. vestt midu lands trainukalaanu avaa pravarthippikkunnathu. eee unitukal aadyam southu vestt trainukalkkaayi 450 moonnaam reyil unitukalaayi oordar cheythirunnuvenkilum sraude avalokanathethudarnnu avaa padinjaaran theerathekku thirichuvittu. duval-volteju sheshi thekkan klaas 377 yoonittukalude kuravu nikathumbol milttan cains central muthal eest croydon sevanangalil thekk thaalkkaalika vaaypayil maathrame upayogichittulloo. 2013ll 37 klaas aidi3 naalu kaar yoonittukalum thudarnnu patthu klaas aidi2 yoonittukalum lunden midu landilake sarvees aarambhichu. 2013ll aadyathe transpenine express patthu klaas aidi1 yoonittukalude delivari eduthu.
phastt scottreyil 22 three kaarukalum 16 phoor kaar klaas 380 yoonittukalum oordar cheythu. 2010 desember 8nuu sarveesilekkulla praveshanam aarambhichu. inverclide lineilum ireshire theerapradeshathum klaas 318,334 "junippar" kappalukale avar maattippaarppichu. north berwick lainile klaas 322 trainukalum puthiya unitukalaal maattippaarppichu.
dii. emm. ezz.
2003-ll aadyathe transpennin express englandinte vadakku bhaagathum thekkan skotlandilekkum ulla inter-sitti sarveesukalil deesalil pravartthikkunna "desiro yuke" trainukal upayogikkaan oordar cheythu. 185-aamm klaas deesal multiple unitukalaayi nischayichirikkunna 51 moonnu kaar unitukal 2006-ll sevanathil praveshichu.
desiro sitti.
desiro sitti, desiro yukeyilum desiro mainline yuke maarkkat kettidatthinulla uyarnna sheshiyulla oru commuter emyu aanu, bharavum oorjja upayogavum kuraykkukayum 'fly-bye-vayar' niyanthranangalum undu.
tamsinki rolling stokku prograaminaayi 115 ettu kaarukalkkum panthrand kaarukalkkum (1,150 vahanangal) 2011ll oru poundu oordar nalkukayum 2013ll anthimaroopam nalkukayum cheythu. vaahanangalkk klaas 700 enna padavi nalki.
2014ll southu vestt trainukal 210 dasalaksham poundu chelavil 30 klaas 707 anchu kaar unitukal oordar cheythu.
2017ll southu vestten railway 707 classukalkku pakaram 701 klaasukal sthaapikkumennu prakhyaapichu. 2020 eprilil, thekkukizhakkan vibhaagam 707-kalile adhika sheshi paattatthinu nalkaanulla oru karaaril oppuvachu.
desiro echsi.
innotrans 2014-ll, seamens athinte desiro hye kappasitti (desiro echsi) vaagdaanam avatharippichu. naalu intermediat double deck kochukalulla single deck motor kaarukal desiro echsiyil adangiyirikkunnu, ithu praveshanakshamathayum seshiyum samyojippikkunnu.
eejipt.
2022 meyy maasathil, railway vikasanathinaayi eejipt mattu railway upakaranagalkoppam 94 desiro naalu kaar settukal oordar cheythathayi prakhyaapichu.
jarmmani.
germmaniyile raine-rur express (arrx) padhathikkaayi 82 desiro echsi trainukalude oru koottam nirmmikkunnathinulla tender nediyathaayi 2015 eprilil seamens prakhyaapichu.
israel.
2021 septambaril, 60 electric multiple yoonit settukal (motham 330 vandikalkku) 2021 muthal vitharanam cheiyunnathinulla tenderil seamens vijayakaramaya lelakkaaranaanennu israel railway prakhyaapichu. kararinu keezhil, bhaviyil adhika unitukal vitharanam cheiyunnathinulla oopshanukaloode 910 dasalaksham dollar moolyamulla desiro echsi trainukal seamens israel railwake nalkum. seamens ashkelonil 65 dasalaksham us dollar attakuttappanikalude dippo nirmmikkukayum aadyathe 24 trainukal 114 dasalaksham us dollarinu paripalikkukayum cheyyum, pinneedu seamensinte attakuttappanikalkk keezhilulla trainukalude ennam vardhippikkaan israel railwake oru oopshan labikkum.
desiro double deck.
oru thaazhnna nila, eratta deck multiple yoonit.
swittsarland.
swis federal railway klaas ezz. bii. bii rabay 514 ennu perittirikkunna eratta decker allengil baileval emukal pravarthippikkunnu. 2006 muthal 61 naalu kaar settukal pravarthippikkunna soorich ezz-baante bhaagamaayi soorichil commuter trainukalaayi avaa upayogikkunnu.

