
joseph nuna parayunnu.

beljian romaantik chitrakaaranum draftsmaanum kothupanikkaaranumaayirunnu joseph lies allengil joseph henry hubert lies (aant verp, 14 juun 1821-aant verp, 3 januvari 1865). charitra painting, landscapeukal, tharam ramgangal, chhaayaachithrangal ennivayulppede vaividhyamaarnna vibhagangalil addeham pravarthichu. thante jeevithakaalathu addeham europian thalatthil prashasthi nedi.
jeevitam.
mithamaaya varumaanamulla oru kudumbathilaanu joseph lies janichathu. addehathinte pithaav hendrick avarude veettil oru kammaranaayi jolie cheythirunnu. josephinu 13 vayassullappol pithaav marichappol, kudumbatthinu varumanam urappakkaan amma catherina-josephina vaan grimbergen oru hardware store thurannu. addeham schoolil pooyillengilum sahodaranodoppam veettil padikkukayum vividha videsha bhashakal padikkukayum cheythu. 1834 muthal 1842 vare addeham aant verp akkadami oof phine artsil kozhsukalil pankedutthu. addehathinte aadyachithrangal, pradhaanamaayum charithravum vibhaga ramgangalum, addehathinte kaalaghattatthil ninnullathaanu. academyile addehathinte adhyapakaril oralaaya beljian romaantik-historikkal school oof paintingile pradhana vyakthiyaya nissays dii keyser aayirunnu.
20-aamm vayassil nunakale beljian sainyathilekku chertthu. addeham leejile oru rejimentil sevanamanushtichu, avide chumathala udyogasthan thante bhooribhaagam samayavum chithrakalaykkaayi chelavazhikkaan anuvadikkukayum udyogasthante makalkku art klaasukal nalkaan aavasyappedukayum cheythu. sainika sevanam poorthiyaakkiyathinushesham 1843 februvariyil addeham aantverppilekk madangiyethiyappol addehathinte chithrakalaajeevithathil maattam vannu. 1850kalude randaam pakuthiyilaanu addehathinte ettavum pradhanappetta kruthikal srishtikkappettathu. 1859ll aant verp sitti kaunsil addehathinte ettavum valia painting "baldwin VII, kaundu oof flandezhs" enna peril kammeeshan cheythu.
kramena nunakalkk addehathinte pravarthanatthinu audyogika amgeekaaram labhikkaan thudangi. 1851-ll brasselsile exhibishanil "joonn oof aarkkine chodyam cheythathinu" addehathinu swarnna medel labhichu. 1853ll addeham veendum brasselsil swarnna medel nedi. 1858ll addehathe leopold oordarinte naitt aakki. 1849ll 'verinigging vaan aant werps kanstenaars' ('association oof aant werps aartists') sthaapithamaayappol addeham athinte sekrattariyaayi thiranjedukkappettu. 1852ll puthuthayi roopeekaricha "kansterbondu" allengil "sercle aartistik, litareyar ettu scientific dii 'aanvezhs" (' art association ') ennivayumaayi eee association layichathinushesham, 1861 vare addeham vahicha vishwal arts vakuppinte sekrattari sthaanam nilanirtthi. aant verp academyude samghadanayil mattangal varuthaan kansterbondu vijayichu, koodaathe academyile kalaparavum bharanaparavumaya pravartthanangal verthirikkaan ahvaanam cheytha oru padhathiyude rachayithaavaayirunnu nuna.
1859-ll nunakalaanu kshayarogathinte aadyathe gurutharamaaya lakshanagal kaanichathu. thekkott oru yaatra nadathaanulla doctorude upadesham paalicha addeham 1859 october 21nuu italiyilekku purappettu. swittsarland, france, itali ennividangaliloode addeham thekkott sanjarichu. italiyil addeham florence, venis enniva sandarshichu, avide itaaliyan yajamananmaar addehathe swaadheenichu.
1860 juun vare addeham italiyil thaamasichu. janmanaattilekku madangiyethiya sesham addeham painting thudarukayum thante ettavum vijayakaramaya chila kruthikal srishtikkukayum cheythu. aant verp academyil adthyaapakanaayum addeham pravarthichu. ennirunnaalum, addeham rogathil ninnu poornnamaayum sukham praapichilla, oduvil 1865 januvari 5 nuu addeham aant verppil marichu. sivil thiranjedukkunna aadya vyakthikalil oraalaayirunnu addeham (i.iii. mathaparamallaatha) addeham oru freemason nireeshwaravaadiyumaayirunnathu samskarichu. jacq dii breakeleer stuvanbergile semitheriyil thante suhruthinaayi oru shavakudeeram murichumaattukayum ithu pinneedu keel semitheriyilekku maattukayum cheythu.
jolie.
addeham vitta ellah paintingukaludeyum rekhakal nunakalaanu sookshichathu. addehathinte yadhaartha nirmmaanam athilum kooduthalaayirikkaamenkilum addeham 120 paintingukal vittathayi ithu kaanikkunnu.
nunakalude prarambha srishtiye swaadheenichathu naisais dii keyser prathinidheekarikkunna romaantik prasthaanamaanu. pinneedu addeham thante suhruthu henry leysinte swaadheenathil vannu, addeham charithraparamo romaantik reethiyilo ulla oru pramukha prathinidiyum beljiyathile realist prasthaanatthinte thudakkaaranumaayirunnu. pranaya vidyaalayathinte karunayil ninnum charitraparamaaya kathakalil ninnum rubensinte swaadheenamulla shailiyaaya dii keyseril ninnum liie svayam akannu. pakaram, 15-aamm noottaandile flemish, jarmman paintingukale anusmarippikkunna manahpoorvamaaya archising shailiyumaayi jeevithathil ninnu padicha vishadaamshangal samyojippichu 16-aamm noottaandile aant verppil sajjeekarichirikkunna ramgangal peyint cheyyaan lease thudangi. shailiyilum vishayathilum leeyude eee puthumakal nunakal srishtikkunnathil aazhathilulla mudra pathippichu.
1840 kalude madhyathil pothujanagalkkidayil janapriyamaayirunna vividha vibhaagangalilum vishayangalilum varachirikkunnu pranaya ramgangal, prashastha chithrakaaranmaarude jeevithathil ninnulla ramgangal, pazhaya vaasasthalangalude kazhchakal, purathana vasthukkalude shekharanamulla murikal. <aii. dii. 1> muthal addehathinte kruthikal charitra vishayangalil kooduthal shradha kendreekarikkaan thudangi. viddithathe prashamsichukondu irasmus ezhuthunnu" thudangiya thalakkettukal addehathinte paintingukalil undaayirunnu. kooduthal gurutharamaaya charitra vishayangalilekkulla eee maattam leeyude swaadheenathe prathifalippichirikkaam beljiyathile rashtreeya sambhavavikaasangalodulla prathikaranavum aayirikkam. oru nireeswaravaadiyum catholica sabhayude vimarshakanenna nilayil, nunakal oru lutheranaaya aalbrekt durerode catholica sabhaye vimarshicha kaalaghattatthodum anukambayullavayaayirunnu.
addehathinte paintingukalude pradhana vishayamo pashchaathalamo enna nilayil bhooprakrithi kooduthal praadhaanyamarhikkukayum kramena kooduthal yaadhaarthyabodhamulla vasham sweekarikkukayum cheythu. 1858 nuu sesham addehathinte rachanakalile bhooprakrithikal vidoora gramangalilum rodukalilum vayalukalilum kaanikkunnu, ithu leeyude pilkkala srishtikal oormmippikkunnu. nunakalil addehathinte "(1857, royal museum oof phine arts aant verp) oru graamam muzhuvan ulppedunnu. vanangaleyum vayalukaleyum kurichulla thante kaazhchakalil nirangaludeyum prakaashatthinteyum kalii avatharippikkunnathil addeham mikavu pulartthi. addehathinte bhooprakrithikal addehathilninnu ezhu vayass ilaya jeane piyari francois lamorinearinte srishtikalil swaadheenam chelutthi.
thante suhruthu leeyude bhaaryayudeyum makaludeyum rund chhaayaachithrangal kaanikkunnathupole oru prathibhadhananaaya chhaayaachithra chithrakaaranaayirunnu nuna. prathyekichum leyisinte ilaya makalude chhaayaachitram athinte laalithyathil verittunilkkukayum pathinezhaam noottaandile flemish kalakaaranmaaraaya cornellis dii voos, piyattar vaan lint ennivarude kuttikalude chhaayaachithrangal manassil konduvarikayum cheiyunnu.

