
dampier strait (pappuva nyoo ginia)

pappuva nyoo giniyayile dampier kadalidukku amboi dveepineyum nyoo britain verthirikkukayum vadakku bismark kadaline thekk aazhathilulla solomon kadalumaayi bandhippikkukayum cheiyunnu.
charithram.
1700-ll britiish naavigettar vilyam dampier enna aadya europian kappalyaathrakkaarante perilaanu kadalidukkinu eee peru nalkiyirikkunnath. nyoo hollandilekkulla oru yaathrayude thudarcha" enna thante pusthakatthil dampier thante kandethalukale vivarichittundu. eee padangalil kandethiya 4 puthiya brittan
nyoo brittan.
puthiya giniyayude kizhakke bhagam eee bhoopradeshathinu padinjaaru 40 mile akaleyaan, hydrographermar avaye orumichu bandhippikkunnu ennaal ivide njaan niravadhi dveepukalulla oru thuramukhavum kadannupokalum kandethi; avayil ettavum valuth eee kadannupokalinteyo kadalidukkinteyo vadakku bhagathaanu. kizhakode dveepukalkkum bhoomikkum edayilulla chaanal valare nallathaanu. ... dveepukalilekku nilkkumbol njangal vadakkott nannayi nokki, pakshe aaa vazhikk oru bhoomiyum kaanaan kazhinjilla; athiloode njangal kadannupoyi ennum eee kizhakkan bhoomi puthiya giniyayumaayi cherunnillennum enikku nannayi urappundaayirunnu; athinaal njaan athinu puthiya brittan ennu perittu. vadakku-padinjaaran keppu I keppu glousestar ennum thekk-padinjaaran pooyint keppu aan ennum vilikkunnu; valare sradheyamaaya vadakkupadinjaaran parvathatthe njaan moundu glousestar ennum vilikkunnu.
sarr jorjju rookkinte dweep.
agniparvvathathinte vadakkott dveepinaduthaayirikke, ivide nankooramidunnathinekkur chinthichukondu njaan ente boat shabdamundaakkaan ayachu; pakshe aval thirichetthi, theerathu ninnu oru mile akale pavizhapputtukalude oru paarakkett kandumuttunnathuvare avaykku nilamillennu ennodu paranju. pinne njaan dveepinte vadakku bhaagathekku pooyi, avide njangal nankooramidukayo kandilla. njangal niravadhi aalukaleyum chila thengu marangaleyum kandu, pakshe kramamillaatha ente shikharathinte abhaavathil karayilekku ayaykkaan kazhinjilla. vaikunneram njaan kadalil nilkkaan oru akalam paalichu, eee dveepinte paarakalil oru pravaahavum enne nayikkilla, athu shaanthamaanenn theliyikkanamenkil. njangalkk cheria kaatt maathrame undaayirunnulloo, prathyekichu raathriyude thudakkathil; ennaal raavile dveepinte padinjaaru vare njaan ennethanne kandethi, kaatt kizhakk-thekk-kizhakk aayathinal enikku athu edukkaan kazhinjilla; athinaal njaan thekkott thudarukayum ekadesham 11 allengil 12 leagukal neelamulla oru uyarnna dveepinte shareeram njaan munbu roopakalppana cheythathinte thekk bhagathaayi kidakkukayum cheythu. njaan eee dveepinu sarr jorjju rookkinte dweep ennu perittu.
long ailand, kraun ailand, kandethukayum vivarikkukayum cheythu.
padinjaaru bhagathaayi mattu chila dveepukalum njangal kandu; avaa ivide vivarichathinekkaal eee raajyangalude chartle nannayi kaanaan kazhiyum. pakshe, deerghadoora dveepinte vadakku-padinjaaru bhagathaayi kidannirunna oru cheria dweep kandu, athilninnu valare akaleyallaatha oru cheria dweep njaan avideninnu maari; avide nankooramidunna shabdam kandethaamenna pratheekshayil; cheria kaatt veeshumbol, njaan ente boat shabdamundaakkaan ayachu; athu, njangal theerathu ninnu ekadesham 2 mile akaleyaayirikkumbol, kappalil vannu, dveepil ninnu oru mile akale, ardhachandranil kidakkunna paarakalude paaraykkullil, dveepinte vadakku bhaagath ninnu thekk-kizhakk vare athumbol, 30 allengil 40 faatham vellathil nalla nankooramidunnuvennu enikku vaakk thannu athinaal uchakazhinju njangal dveepil ninnu 36 faatham oru mylil nankooramidukayum cheythu.
njangalude kappal karayilethikkaan ethra soukaryamundennum enthengilum malsyam pidikkaan kazhiyumo ennum arian uchakazhinju njaan ente boat dveepilekku ayachu. bottilundaayirunna ente aalukal dveepil chuttinadannu, pakshe paarakalum theerathu valia kuthichuchaattavum kaaranam erangaan kazhinjilla. padinjaaru 8 digri 25 minitt vyathyaasamundennu njangal kandethi.
ente thalasthaanam punarnirmmikkunnathuvar eee dveepukalkkidayil thamasikkaan njaan roopakalppana cheythu; pakshe, avalil pravartthikkaan kazhivulla onniladhikam purushanmaar illaathirunnathinaal, aval attakuttappanikal nadatthaan valarekkalam edukkumennu njaan kandu (ithu ente kandethalukale kooduthal vichaarana cheyyaan kazhiyaathathinte oru valia kaaranamaayirunnu), koodaathe, kizhakkan kaatt veeshumbol, ente nilam pidichunirtthaan enikku valare kuravaayirikkumennu njaan kandethi.
31-aamm theeyathi uchakazhinju njangal 2 dveepukalkkidayil chithreekarichu, ekadesham 4 leagukal avaykkidayiloode kadannupokaanulla uddeshyathode. ettavum thekke attathu oro attatthum uyarnna kunnin mukalilulla oru neenda dveepaanu; ithinu njaan long ailand ennu perittu. vadakke attathu niravadhi thalakalo mukalukaloo ulla oru vrithaakrithiyilulla uyarnna dveepaanu, oru kireedatthinu samanamaaya onnu; ithinu njaan athinte roopathil ninnu kireeda dweep ennu perittu. eee rund dveepukalum valare manoharamaayi thonni, vanapradeshangalkkidayil pachappulla savannakalude paadukal kalarnnu marangal valare pachappullathum thazhachuvalarunnathumaayi kaanapettu, avayil chilath veluthathum pookkal niranjathumaayi thonni. njangal kireedadveepinaduthekku kadannupoyi; ulkkadalukalilum kunnukalude vashangalilum niravadhi thengu marangal kandu; oru boat theerathu ninnu erangiyenkilum veendum thirichuvannu. dveepukalilonnum pukamanjukalonnum njangal kandilla, thottangalonnum njangal kandilla; avar athra nalla janavaasamullavarallaayirikkam. kireeda dveepinu sameepam niravadhi paarakkettukalum oru mylilo athiladhikamo kadalil ninnu paarakkettukalum ozhukunnathu njangal kandu. orikkal ente boat avale karayilethikkaan roopakalppana cheythathaayirunnu; pakshe, kaatt kuranjathum kurachu parakal kandathum njaan avale veendum uyarthi, apakadasaadhyathayil ninnu rakshapettu.
kootticherkalukalum lokamahaayudhangalum.
1883ll queensland colonial gavanment 141-ll dutch athirthikku kizhakkulla nyoo ginia pidichadakkiyathine (britiish) saamraajyathvaparamaaya raddaakkiyathinushesham, 1884-ll jarmmani "dutch athirthiyil ninnu kizhakode dampier kadalidukkilekkum athinte pinbhagam saidhaanthikamaayi maddhya parvathanirakalude mukalbhaagathekkum koottichertthu."angane cheythukondu puthiya britania dveepasamoohathinte peru bismark dveepasamooham ennu maatti.
1914ll onnaam lokamahaayudham pottippurappettappol oostreliyayude sayudha seena mattu jarmman swathukkalkkoppam bismark dveepasamoohavum eathaanum maasathe poraattatthinu sesham jarmman nyoo ginia pidichedutthu. vezhsaay udambadi austreliyayil bharanaparamaayi nikshipthamaaya eee pradeshathu oru leag oof nations maandett srishtichu.
1942 march 8 nuu jappankar hyoon gulfile laay, salamouva ennividangalil rund battaaliyanukale irakki, avarkk dampier, vitiyaas kadalidukkukalude niyanthranam nalki. 1943 desemberil american sainyam nyoo brittanil ethi. 1944 februvari 12 nuu oru ethirppum neridendivanna american sainyam rook dweep (amboi dweep) kaivashappeduthiyathaayi general dougless mccarther prakhyaapichu kambani bii, onnaam naavikar landing kraafttil dampier kadalidukku kadannirunnu.