
blanche wheeler vilyams

blanche wheeler vilyams (januvari 9,1870-desember 9,1936) oru puraavastu gaveshakayum adhyaapikayumaayirunnu, koodaathe hyrapetrayile isthmasilum sahapravarthakanaaya haariyat booid havsinoppam gorniayile kandethalukalilum prashasthayaayirunnu. smith collegil pariseelanam nediya avar 1900lum 1901lum avarude cretton archaeological khananagal vare ammaayiyude preparatory schoolil adthyaapikayaayi jolie cheythu. vilyams 1904ll vivahithayaayi, 1908leeii oru prasidheekaranathinu sambhavana nalki, ennirunnaalum avar ammaayiyude jeevacharitram ezhuthukayum bharthaavinte yatra pusthakatthil sahayikkukayum cheythu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
1870 januvari 9 nuu masaachyusetsile konkordil blanch emily veelaraayi vilyams janichu. avalude poorvvikaril plymouth kolaniyile theerthaadakarum aadyakaala nyoo englandu kolanikkaarum ulppedunnu. cheruppatthil thanne muthasshiyumaayi adutha bandham pulartthiyirunna avar rulph valdo emezhsan, henry david thoro, amos bronson alcott ennivarulppedeyulla pramukha budhijeevikale vilyamsinu parichayappedutthi. 1892ll smith collegil ninnu birudam nediya vilyams avide purathana kala, puraavasthushaasthram, greak, laattin, droying, painting enniva padichu. avidevechu aval haariyat boydumaayi sauhrudam sthaapikkukayum avar puraavasthushaasthrathil adutha suhruthum sahapravarthakayumaayitheerum cheythu.
currier.
adutha dashakathil vilyams laattin, greak, engleesh enniva rooad dveepile providencile ammaayiyude preparatory wheeler schoolil padippichu. avar vidyaarthikalumaayi europe paryadanangal nadathukayum onniladhikam vishramangal edukkukayum cheythu. 1898 num 1899 num idayil avar booid, saha smith poorvva vidyaarthi ennivarodoppam greasiloodeyum italiyiloodeyum sanjarichu.
adutha varsham, kreettile kaavoosiyil booid thadassamillaatha venkalakaala theneechakkoodam kandethiyathum thudarnnu archaeological instittyoott oof americaykku nalkia avatharanavum 1901 lum 1903 lum nadanna khananathinu dhanasahayam nalkaan american exploration sosaitiye nayichu. vilyams 1901 leeii boyidinte paryaveshanatthil chernnu, athu nososilum faistosilum kandethiyavarkk ethiraayi oru kottaram thedi kaavousi saitt kizhakkan avagoyilekk vittu. avarude parisheelanathinu anusrithamaayi, booid testt kuzhikalilum alavukalilum feeld varkk nadatthi, athesamayam vilyams bhoopadangalum kandethalukalum varachu. vasanthakala mazha kaaranam avarude kuzhikkal vaiki, aathyanthikamayi athu aprasakthamaayirunnu. oru praadeshika karshakante nirddeshathetthudarnnu avar gorniyayil kuzhikkaan thudangukayum oru purathana minovan samuchayam kandethukayum cheythu. kuzhimaadangalude shakalangalum venkala karakaushala vasthukkalum avar kandethiyathode veedinte mathilukalum pakka road polulla vaasthuvidyaykku vazhiyorungi. kandethalinekkurichu avar american exploration sosaitiyodu paranju, avarude trunch thozhil shakti oraazhchaykkullil 40 ll ninnu 110 thozhilaallikalaayi vardhichu, ithu booid nirddeshicha kuzhiyude sankeernnatha vardhippichu. noorukanakkinu karakaushala vasthukkal avar kandethi, vilyams avarude ettavum pradhanappetta kandethalukal chithreekarichu, saadhaaranayaayi pathrangal. puraavasthushaasthrathinte munnirayilulla khananathekkurichu thante vidyaarthikalkku idaykkide ezhuthikkodukkunna vilyamsine sambandhichidatholam eee paripaadikku valia praadhaanyamundaayirunnu. vilyams boidinoppam madangaan kazhiyaathathinal rund varshathekku kooduthal feeld varkkukal vaikiyathinaalaan athu avarude khananathinte eaka varshamaayirunnath. niravadhi varshangalkk sesham khananathil 60 ladhikam veedukal, oru central plasa, pattanatthile oru cheria kottaram enniva kandethi.
vilyams gorniayekkurichulla monographyle anubandham ezhuthi. minovan mathathil oru prakrithideviyude praadhaanyatthil avalude vibhaagam shradha kendreekarikkunnu. minovan kreettile sthreedevanmaarude punk eee sthalathe thaalpparyatthinte kendrabinduvaayirunnu, gorniayile kunnin mukalilulla oru kshethrathil ninnu kandethiya oru terracotta sthree vigrahathekkurichu vilyams ezhuthi. prakrithideviyum minovan sthreekalum samskaarathil uyarnna saamoohika praadhaanyam aasvadikkunnuvennu vilyams nirddeshikkukayum klaasikkist jaine ellen haarisane paraamarshichu avarude avakaashavaadangal pinthunaykkukayum cheythu. vilyamsinte sambhaavanakalil kallu paathrangalum mudrakkallukalum ulppedunnu. 1908leeii eee pusthakatthe puraavastu samooham prashamsichu.
1904ll boosttan ooriyantal rugg irakkumathikkaaranaaya emil francis vilyamsine vilyams vivaham kazhichu. avarude bharthaav chainees porsaline shekharikkukayum oru amachwar sasyashaasthranjanaayirikkum cheythu. avar wheeler skoolile jolie upekshichu kreettil jolie thudarnna boydumaayi kathidapaadukal nadatthi. gornia paryaveshanathinu sesham vilyams puraavasthushaasthrathilka madangiyethiyillengilum, pinneedu avar bharthaavine franch yatra pusthakam nalki sahayikkukayum adthyaapikayaaya ammaayiyude jeevacharitram ezhuthukayum cheythu. 1936 desember 9nuu masaachyusetsile cambridgil vachu vilyams antharichu. avalkk kuttikalundaayirunnil. smith colleginu avarude maranashesham avarude estettil ninnu niravadhi dussen enangal labhichu, kooduthalum chainayil ninnum koriyayil ninnum venkalavum cheenjamasalayum. chila enangal fogue art myusiyathilum bosttanile museum oof phine artsilum pradharshippichirunnu, koodaathe 1937 avasaanathode smithinte art galleryil pradharshippichu.

