
harsusi bhasha

harsusi (harsüsī) allengil harsusi bhaashayile uchaaranam) harasis janatha samsaarikkunna omaante oru semittik bhaashayaan. thekk-madhya oomante kallukondulla marubhoomiyaaya jiddat alle-harasiyil samsaarikkunna oru kanakkaakkappedunna 600-1000 bhaashayulla oru maranamadanja bhashayaayi ithine tharamthirichittundu. ithu mehriyumaayi adutha bandhamullathaan.
pothuvaaya vivarangal.
1937ll bertram thomas thante 'phoor vanstrendu languages oof southu arabia' enna pusthakatthil ithinekkurichu paraamarshichathodeyaanu harsusi aadyamaayi purathuninnulla pandithanmaarude sradhayilppettathu."chila pandithanmaar kooduthal vyaapakamaayi samsaarikkunna mehri bhaashayude oru upabhashayaanu harsusi ennu avakaashappettuvenkilum avaa parasparam manassilakkaavunnathum ennaal vyathyasthavumaya bhaashakalaanennu mikkavarum vaadikkunnu. arabic adisthaanamaakkiyulla lipi upayogichu oru likhitha roopam srishtikkaan sameepakaalath sramangal nadannittundengilum, ellah aadhunika thekke arabikkaraaya bhaashakaleyum pole harsusiyum alikhithamaanu.
noottaandukalaayi harasis janathayaan jiddat alle-haraasiyile eaka manushya nivaasikal ennathinaal, bhasha thaarathamyena ottappedalil vikasichu. ennirunnaalum, mikka harasis kuttikalum ippol arabic bhasha skoolukalil cherukayum arabic bhashayil saksharatha nedukayum cheiyunnathinaal, veettil harsusi samsaarikkunnath kuravaanu, athaayath athu bhaavi thalamurakalilekku kaimarunnilla. eee pradeshathe ennayude kandethalum veendum avatharippicha ooriks koottathinaayulla samrakshana padhathiyum harsusi purushanmaarkk niravadhi thozhilavasarangal nalkiyittundenkilum, eee gadakangal harsusic purame allengil pakaram arabic, mehri enniva samsarikkaan niravadhi haraasikalkk kaaranamaayi. eee sammarddangal 1981-ll oru gaveshakane "eathaanum thalamurakalkkullil harsusic pakaram arabi bhasha, prathyekichu omaani arabic staanderd bhasha" ennu nigamanathiletthikkaan prerippichu, ennirunnaalum ithu ithuvare yaadhaarthyamaayitla.
unesco harsusi "theerchayaayum vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna" bhashayaayi tharamthirichittundu.
phonology.
vyanjanaksharangal.
omaani arabiyude swaadheenam kaaranam maathramaayirikkaam faarinchiyal vyanjanaksharam nilanilkkunnath.
svaraaksharangal.
pramukha thuranna aksharangalil allengil oru guteralinu sesham (//,//,//,//,// enniva polullava),//// aayi thirichariyunnu. oru glotalised allengil laattaral frecative vyanjanaaksharathin sesham,///aayi thirichariyunnu.
difthongukal "aayi"//, "eiii. oo."// enningane thirichariyaan kazhiyum.

