
ezz. kalyanaraman

ezz. karnataka paarambaryatthile oru gayakanaayirunnu ezz. keey. aarr ennariyappedunna kalyanaraman (2 juun 1930-9 januvari 1994). oru sangeetha kudumbatthil ninnulla addehathinte muthumuthachan koomal muthu bhagavatharum muthachan gayakanaaya madirimangalam natesha ayyarum aayirunnu. ezz. kalyanaraman jii. yude sishyanaayi. enn. baalasubramanyam oru yadhaartha samgeethajnjanaayi svayam sthaapichu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
ezz. thiruvengaadile maayaavarathinaduthulla ammayude vasathiyil kalyanaraman janichu. srinivasa ayyar. sambannamaaya oru sangeetha kudumbatthil janicha addeham pithaavil ninnu samgeethathinte prarambha pariseelanam nedi. kalyanaramanu oru bahumanappetta samgeethajnjante maarganirdesam aavasyamaanennu pithaav manassilakki. akkaalat karnataka samgeethathinte soopparstaar jii aayirunnu. enn. jii. enn. bii ennaanu baalasubramanyam kooduthal ariyappedunnathu. baalasubramanyathinte shishyanaakunnathin munbu kalyanaraman gaanabaaniyil paadiyittundu. chennail sangeetha adthyaapika kithaamani ayyar kalyaanaraamante kazhivukal thirichariyukayum addehathe jii. enn. bii. yilek parichayappedutthukayum cheythu. kalyaanaraamante kazhivu manassilakkiya sesham jii. enn. bii addehathe thante chirakukalude keezhil kondupoyi 15 varsham parisheelippichu.
currier.
jii. enn. bii. yude keezhil oru varshathinullil addeham shabda pinthuna nalkukayaayirunnu. jii. enn. bii orikkal abhiprayappettu, "enikku padippikkaan enthaanu ullathu, ningal ithinakam thanne nannayi paadunnu."
1949ll arangettam kurikkunnathinu munbuthanne jii. enn. biyude gaayakanayirikke kalyanaraman prekshakarude shradha nediyirunnu. chila samayangalil, kacherikalil jii. enn. bii addehathe mechappeduthaan anuvadichirunnu.
1949ll gokhale haalilvechu jii. enn. bii. arangettam kurichu. jii. enn. bii paranju, "oru guruvinodulla ettavum nalla bahumanam addehathinte shaili mothatthil pinthudaruka ennathaanu. oru guruvinulla ettavum mikacha adaranjali ningalude swantham oru shaili alankarikkuka ennathaanu. ente priya makane... ningal aanennathil njaan abhimaanikkunnu... theerchayaayum ningaludethaanu."orikkal kalyaanaraamante shudhaanandabhaarathi rachanayaya 'nilayam ooru enukku arulvai' enna avatharanam kelkkumbol jii. enn. bii. kalyaanaraamante aduthekku chennu aavasyappettu 'ithu enne padippichu enikku notteshan tharoo."jii.bii. duraiswamy (jii. enn. biyude mootha makan) ingane abhipraayappettirunnu "boudhika chodyangalum samshayangalum addeham jii. enn. biyumaayi charcha cheytha reethi kaanaan oru sammaanamaayirunnu."
ezz. karnataka samgeethathil kalyaanaraamante uyarcha asaadhaaranamaayirunnu. thante guruvineppole addeham kalaparamaaya vyakthithvathinu oonnal nalkukayum oru mikacha kalakaranenna nilayil prashamsa nedukayum cheythu. hindusthaani samgeethajnjarkkoppam avatharippikkumbol addeham hindusthaani raagangal avatharippikkumbol oru hindusthaani sparsham prayogikkum. indian samgeethathodulla addehathinte aadarav karnataka, hindusthaani sanbradaayangal thammilulla vyathyaasangalekkaal kooduthal samanathakal addeham kandu. mikka hindusthaani samgeethajnjarum "shruthi" vyakthathaykku haanikaramaanennu vimarshikkunna karnataka samgeethathile "gamaka" saankethikatha addeham vishadeekarichu. ool-india-radioyil (eyar) addeham 'eiii' rankilethi. thante pilkkala varshangalil kalyanaraman chila visil kacherikal nadatthi.
shaili.
thante kaalathe janapriya sangeethanjjar apoorvvamaayi sramichathum sankeernathakal niranjathumaaya "vivaadi" (asambandham) "ragangalil" vaidagdhyam nediya addeham thante ekagaana kacherikal vyathyasthamayi aasoothranam cheythu, palappozhum janapriyamaaya samkhyakal kurravulla apoorva rachanakal aalapichu. addeham "vivaadi" ragangalil vidagdhanaakukayum thante guru avatharippicha "shruthi bhedam" saankethikavidya (tonic nottinte model shift) janapriyamaakkukayum cheythu. addeham "naadaikal" (transposed rhythmic paattenukal) vipulamaayi upayogikkukayum arivillaatha prekshakarkku addehathinte kacherikal manasilakkaanum vyaakhyaanikkaanum velluviliyaayi kaanukayum cheythu. chandrajyothi, sucharita, hamsanaadam thudangiya addehathinte "vivaadi raagangal", kalyanaraman nalkia samgeethabhaarathinu vidagthanum arivulla prekshakarkkum priyappettathaan. eluppamaayirunnenkil kalyanaraman athu cheiyumaayirunnilla" ennathaayirunnu meeminte prameyam.
ennirunnaalum, kalyanaraman gaanarachanayude "bunny" (shaili) janapriyamaakkukayum thante guruvinte mukhamudrayaaya shanmukhapriya, kalyani, sankarabharanam, kapi naaraayani thudangi niravadhi raagangal anashwaramaakkukayum cheythu. dvijavanthi, vrindaavana saranga, hameer kalyani thudangiya hindusthaani raagangalkk addeham hindusthaani sparsanam nalki. jii. enn. biyude shabdavumaayi poruthappedaan addehathinu kazhiyumaayirunnu, koodaathe theekshnamaaya shrothaavine polum kabalippikkaan addehathinu kazhiyumaayirunnu.
sambhavanakal.
jii. enn. bii rachanakalude aadya vaalyamaaya trichur vii. enna pusthakamaanu addeham kurichathu. ramachandran enna chithram jii. enn. bii puratthirakki.
oru sangeetha puthumukhamenna nilayil, aadyathe 36 meela raagangalile panchamaye "prathi-madhyama" ennu maattisthaapichu ozhivakkiya "dvi-madhyama raagangal" polulla puthiya "raagangal" srishtichathinu addeham valareyadhikam vimarsanangal nerittu. saidhaanthikamaayi 36 puthiya "raagangal" srishtikkunnathinu purame, 1993-leeii oru music akkadami prabhaashanatthil addeham avaa pradharshippichu. karnataka samgeethathinte "apoorva karyangal" maathrame kaikaaryam cheyyaan kazhiyoo ennu vimarshakar addehathe apamaanichu. janapriyavum vivaadi ragangalumaaya niravadhi varnangal, kruthikal (chilath ashtaraagamaalika roopathil), thillaanakal enniva addeham rachichu."thante guruvineppole addeham" "mudra" "upayogikkunnathu ozhivaakki".
addeham karsanamaaya oru adhyapakanaayirunnu, thante vidyaarthikalil ninnu kalayodulla bhakti pratheekshikkukayum avaril palareyum anyavalkarikkukayum cheythu. addehathinte shishyanmaril addehathinte bharyayaaya bhushani kalyanaraman, propha. gauri kuppuswamy, brindaa venkaramanan, prashastha pinnani gaayika anuradha sreeram ennivar.
karnataka samgeethajnjarude hindusthaani samgeethajnjaril ninnu vyathyasthamayi avarude samgeethathil kuravundennu thanikk thonnunnuvennu addeham "shruthi" vyakthatha oonnipparanju. karnataka samgeethajnjarilum noothana adhyapana reethikalilum "shruthi" vyakthatha mechappeduthunnathinulla reethikal addeham roopappeduthukayum pareekshikkukayum cheythu. thante kandethalukalode addeham oru pusthakam aasoothranam cheythenkilum athu orikkalum prasidheekarikkappettilla.
paarambaryamaayi.
kalyaanaraamante swaadheenam jii. enn. bii "mudra" yaayirunnu ennathil tarkkamilla. addehathinte sangeetha vaidagdhyathinu palarum vimarsichirunnuvenkilum addehathinte avatharanangalum sambhaavanakalum oduvil yuvathalamuraykkidayil janapreeti nedi. tii polulla muthirnna samakaalikar addehathe uyarnna bahumaanathode kaanunnu. enn. sheshagopalan, doow. emm. baalamuraleekrishna, emm. ezz. karnataka samgeethathinu kalyanaraman nalkia sambhavanakal sradheyamaanu.
addehathinte bharya vidyaarthiyumaaya srimati bhooshan kalyanaraman sthaapicha ezz. keey. aarr trastt addehathinte samgeethavum paarambaryavum prothsaahippikkunnu. addehathinte jeevithatheyum srishtiyeyum kurichulla oru documentary dvdyil kalakendra samskrithi parambarayaaya "sunada vinodan" puratthirakki.

