
ruhargas

ruhargas agg (yadhaartha perah actiengeselshaaft phur cohleververtong; pinneeda iii.germmaniyile essen aasthaanamaayulla ettavum valia prakrithivaathaka gathagatha, vyapara kambaniyaayirunnu oonn rurgas). 1926ll sthaapithamaaya eee kambani oduvil 2013 meyy 2nuu iii. yilek layippichappol illaathaayi.aagola charakkukalekkurich seey (ippol uniper aagola charakkukal seey).
charithram.
1926ll verrainigte staalverkke agum seche matias stinnasum chernnu "acthiengeselshaft phur cohleververtong" enna peril oru prakrithivaathaka gathagatha kambaniyaayi rurgas aag sthaapichu. puthuthayi sthaapithamaaya kambani cocking plaantukalaaya vereynigte staalverkke eji, seche matias sttinne ennivayil uthppaadippikkunna kalkari vaathakathinte vitharanam etteduthu. 1928-ll, "actiengeselshaaft pharr cohliververteng" aarr. dablyu. iii. eiii. jiyil ninnu pipeline shringhala swanthamaakki. thathfalamaayi, kambanikku ruhargas agg ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu. eee dashakathinte avasaanathode koloon, dusseldorff, hannover, sarbrucken ennivayumaayi vathaka vitharana karaarukal oppuvachu. 1930 aayappozhekkum ruhargas vazhi motham kalkari vathaka vilppana athinte pipeline shringalayum ulppeduthi. 1936 aayappozhekkum athinte pipeline shringhala kanakkaakkukayum kambani 32 cocking plaantukalil ninnu kalkari vaathakam vitharanam cheyyukayum cheythu. mattu vyavasayangalkkoppam, ithu aadam opel varkkukalilekku vaathakam athichu.
1938ll mosham benthaiminu sameepam prakrithivaathakam kandethi. 1939ll, reach saambathika manthraalayathinte abhyarthana maanich nilavilulla pipeline shringalayil vathaka nikshepam samyojippikkaan rurgasinode abhyarthichu. ennirunnaalum, randaam lokamahaayudham kaaranam, 1944 vare aadu bentheyimil ninnu halsile raasapravarthanangalilekkul pipeline poortthiyaayi. randaam lokamahaayudhakaalathu vathaka adisthaana soukaryangal eare nasippikkappettu. ennaal 1945 avasaanathode pipeline shringhala 90 sathamaanavum punasthaapichu.
1940kalil, lurgi geselshaft pharr varmetteknikk jiyumaayi sahakarichu ruhragas.emm.bii.echu. lignite (braun kalkari), oayil sheyil ennivayude kuranja thaapanila draveekaranathinulla prakriyaya lurgi-ruhragas prakriya vikasippichu.
1948ll ruhragakalum thysenkakalum chernnu netherlandsilekkulla kalkari vathaka kayattumathi aarambhichu. 1965 aayappozhekkum ruhragas pipeline shringhala vipuleekarikkukayum motham vathaka vilppana 10 sathamaanam prakruthivaathakamaayirikkum cheythu.
1970ll soviyatt yooniyanil ninnu prakrithivaathakam irakkumathi cheiyunnathinulla aadya karaaril rurgas oppuvachu, ithu germmaniyile ettavum valia prakrithivaathaka irakkumathi, vitharana kambaniyaayi maari. 1971ll snam, swissaagakalumaayi sahakarichu trans europa nachurgas pipeline vazhi rurgas swittsarlandilekku prakrithivaathakam vitharanam cheyyaan thudangi. 1973ll norp pipe pipeline vazhi vadakkan kadal ecophysk feeldil ninnu prakrithivaathakam vaangunnathinulla karaaril oppuvachu. norwayil ninnulla delivarikal 1977-ll aarambhichu. 1973-ll, padinjaaran berlin vitharanam cheiyunnathinaayi rurgas kizhakkan jarmmani vazhi soviyatt vaathakam vaangaan thudangi. 1975ll russian prakrithivaathakam fransilekkum thekkan jarmmaniyilekkum kondupokunnathinaayi megel pipeline nirmmikkunnathinayi rurgaz gass dii france chernnu mittal-europyshe-gaislettangseshals enna pankaalittham roopeekarichu. 1980ll kammeeshan cheytha pipeline 1982ll urengoy-pomari-ushorod pipeline nirmmaanatthe pinthunaykkunna soyasgasexportumaayi oru karar oppittu. athe varsham thanne, statfjord feeldil ninnu prakrithivaathakam irakkumathi cheiyunnathinaayi ruhargas kansorshyathil chernnu. 1985ll staatpaipp pipeline kammeeshan cheythathinu sheshamaan delivarikal aarambhichath.
1998ll ruhargasinu 26 compressor steshanukalum 12 bhoogarbha sambharana soukaryangalumulla oru pipeline shringhala undaayirunnu. prakrithivaathakam vittu.
1999ll kambani njangalkk 35 laksham dollar umper room punasthaapikkunnathinaayi sambhavana cheythu.
ruhargas energy kambani iii etteduthu.2003 maarchil. 2004 juulai 1 nuu kambanikku athanusarichu peru maatti.ruhragaasil. akkaalat, russian gyaas kambaniyaaya gasprominte 6.5 sathamaanam oharikal upayogichu ettavum valia videsha ohari udamayaayi ithu maari. iii. thammilulla asattu-swaapp edapaadinte falamaayi 2009 octoberil eee oharikal gasprom thirichupidichu.oonn aandu gasprom. karaarinte falamaayi, iii.yusno-ruscoy feeldinte oopparettaraaya severneftegasprom enna kambaniyil mainus moonnu saadhaarana rajisttar cheytha oharikalum moonnu munganana noonn-votting oharikalum ulppede 25 sathamaanam oharikal ruhargas swanthamaakki.
2005 juunil iii.romanian gyaas yoottility distrigas nordinte 51 sathamaanavum svanthamaakkiya ruhargas athine iii ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu.gass romaniyayil. 2005 septambar 8 nuu, udha.nord stream 1 padhathiyil pankedukkaan ruhargas oru karaaril oppuvachu. 2011laanu pipe line pravarthanakshamamaayathu.
2008 aayappozhekkum iii.pipe lainukalude udamasthathayilulla ruhargakalil.
2010 joolaiyil iii.trans adriatic pipeline padhathiyile 15 sathamaanam oharikal ruhargas swanthamaakki.
2010 septambar 1 nuu, europian yooniyante moonnaamathe oorjja paakkejine adisthaanamaakki, iii. yude vathaka gathagatha, vathaka sambharana pravartthanangal.ruhargakale iii. yilek maatti.gastransportil ooppan grid europe ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu. 2013 meyy 2 nuu, udha.ruhargas iii yumayi layippichu.aagola charakkukalil, ippol uniperinte bhagamaanu.
uniperinte anubandha sthaapanamaaya uniper rurgas internaashanal gmbh ippozhum rurgas enna peru upayogikkunnu. ithu iii aayi sthaapikkappettu.1994ll ruhargas internaashanal gmbhchil, iii. ruhargas etteduthathinushesham.ruhragayude anthaaraashtra pravartthanangalude adisthaanathil.
ohari udamakal.
ettedukkunnathinu munbu iii.ruhargaasinte ohari udamakal thaazhepparayunnavaraayirunnu