richard vilstaattar

chlorophyll ulppedeyulla sasya pigmentukalude gadanayekkurichulla padanatthinu 1915 leeii rasathanthrathinulla nobal sammanam nediya oru jarmman jaiva rasathanthranjanaayirunnu richard martin vilstaattar efrs (phoor) echfrs (, 13 august 1872-3 august 1942). mikhaayil svettinte verthirikkal saankethikavidyayude prarambha vivaranathe thudarnnu vilstaattar paper chromatography kandupidichu.
jeevitam.
kaalsrooheyile oru jootha kudumbathilaanu vilstaattar janichathu. oru thunithara vyaapaariyaaya maxwell (maiks) vilstaattarinteyum bhaarya sophi ulmaanteyum makanaayirunnu addeham.
addeham kalsruhe jimneshyathil schoolil pooyi, addehathinte kudumbam neurembergilekku maariyappol addeham avideyulla saankethika schoolil chernnu. 18-aamm vayassil addeham shaasthram padikkaan myoonichu sarvakalashaalayil praveshikkukayum adutha pathinanju varsham avide thaamasikkukayum cheythu. aadyam alfred ainhoninte vidyaarthiyaayirikke addeham rasatantra vibhaagathil undaayirunnu-addeham 1894ll doktarettu nedi-pinneedu oru faakkaltti amgamaayi. kokkeyninte gadanayekkurichullathaayirunu addehathinte doctoral prabandham. vilstaattar mattu aalkkaloyidukalekkurichu thante gaveshanam thudarukayum avayil palathum samanvayippikkukayum cheythu. 1896ll addeham lakchararaayum 1902ll professor extrandinerious (kaserayillaatha professor) aayum thiranjedukkappettu.
1905-ll addeham myoonichu vittu ethu soorichil professoraayi avide plaant pigment chlorophyll pravarthichu. addeham aadyam athinte anubhavaparamaya soothravaakyam nirnnayichu.
1912-ll addeham berlin sarvakalashaalayil rasatantra professor kaisar wilhem instittyoott phoor chemistry director aayi, pookkaludeyum pazhangaludeyum pigmentukalude ghadana padichu. chlorophyll eiii, chlorophyll bii ennee rund samyukthangalude misrithamaanu chlorophyll ennu ivide vachaanu vilstaattar kaanichathu. mattu shaasthranjarude sameepathaan addeham thaamasichirunnathu.
1915-ll addehathinte suhruthu fritts haber vishavaathakangalude vikasanathil pankucheraan addehathodu aavasyappettu. vilstaattar vishangalil pravartthikkillenkilum samrakshanathinaayi pravartthikkaan sammathichu. adhehavum sahapravarthakarum shathruvinte ellah vaathakangalum agiranam cheiyunna oru three lair filter vikasippichu. 1917 aayappozhekkum muppath dasalaksham nirmikkappettu, vilstaattarin ayann cross second klaas labhichu.
1916-ll addeham thante upadeshtaavaaya beyarinte pingamiyaayi myoonikkilekk madangi. madangi vilstaattar ensime prathikaranangalude samvidaanangal anweshikkukayum ensimeukal raasavasthukkalaanennu sthaapikkaan valareyadhikam pravartthikkukayum cheythu, jeevajaalangalalla. ennirunnaalum, ensimeukal proteinukalaanennu amgeekarikkaan addeham thante jeevithavasaanam vare visammathichu.
1924-ll vilstaattarude currier oru daarunamaaya avasaanathilekku ethi, vardhichuvarunna yahoodavirudhathaykethiraaya oru aamgyamaayi addeham viramikkal prakhyaapichu."addehathinte nobel jeevacharitram anusaricha" adhyaapakarudeyum vidyaarthikaludeyum manthriyudeyum aathmavishwaasaprakadanangal ambathimoonnu vayassulla shaasthranjane rajivaykkaanulla theerumaanatthil elakkimarichilla. addeham viramicha sesham myoonikkilaan thaamasichirunnathu...swadeshathum videshathumulla athisayakaramaaya oofarukal addeham orupole nirasichu."addehathinte eaka gaveshanam avarude phalangal telephone cheytha sahaayikalodoppamaayirunnu. sahaayikalodoppamaayirunnu thudakkathil jarusalemilekko swittsarlandilekko marran abhyarthichittum, 1939 vare vilstaattar germmaniyil ninnu palayanam cheythilla.
1933-ll, "centralverine" (jootha vishwaasathile jarmman pouranmaarude kendra union) "juden imm dushen kulturberrich ainn summelwork" allengil 'jarmman samskaarathile juthanmaar' enna peril oru prasidheekarana padhathi srishtichu------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ "kazhinja rund noottaandukalilaayi jarmman jeevithathinum samskaarathinum juthanmaar nalkia sambhavanakalekkurichulla vishalavum sookshumavumaaya vishadamaaya vijnjaanakoshamaayirunnu ithu."valia valippamulla pusthakam 1,060 pejukalilaayi aayirakkanakkin entrikalum perukalum ulkkollunnu.
vilstaattar aamukham ezhuthi. ennirunnaalum, 1934 desemberil (naasi) berlin stettu police ithinakam achadicha ellah koppikalum pidichedutthathil athishayikkanilla.
1939ll vilstaattar swittsarlandilekku kudiyeri. thante jeevithathinte avasana moonnu varshangal addeham thante aathmakatha ezhuthunnathinu lokkaarnoykkaduthulla chuvarchithrathil chelavazhichu. 1942ll hridayaaghaathathe thudarnnu addeham marichu.
vilstaattarude aathmakadhayaaya "oos meenem leben" 1949 vare jarmman bhashayil prasidheekarikkappettinnu. 1965 ll "phram mye life" ennu engleeshilekku vivarthanam cheyyappettu.
kudumbam.
1903ll addeham 1908ll maricha sophi lesserine vivaham kazhichu. avarkk rund kuttikalundaayirunnu.
bahumathikal.
1965ll addeham padicha neurembergile skoolinu addehathinte bahumaanaartham "vilstaattar-gymnasium" ennu perittu.

