
oru suhruthu

20-aamm noottaandinte randaam pakuthiyil sajeevamaayirunna oru check nadanaayirunnu milos kopekki (22 august 1922 praagile-16 februvari 1996 praagile).
jeevacharitram.
avan oru romavalarthal kudumbathilaanu janichathu; avante amma oru vettakkaariyaayirunnu. kuttikkalam muthal naadakatthilum samgeethathilum earppettirunna addeham padanatthinulla chila parajayappetta shramangalkk sesham oru nadante currier thiranjedutthu. 1939ll oru amachwar prabhaashana samghathile amgamaayi addeham vediyil prathyakshappedaan thudangi. checoslovakiayile jarmman adhiniveshakaalathu addeham yuva kalakaaranmaarude oru koottamaaya "twar" (aakruthi) avatharippichu. randaam lokamahaayudhathinte avasaanathil, addeham (oru jootha maathaapithaakkalulla) baistris yuu benezovayile thozhil campil thadavilakkappettu. addehathinte amma aushvits thadankalppaalayathil vachu kollappettu. vimochanathethudarnnu, avant-gaard studiyo "vetrnick" (1945 muthal 1946 vare) ll oru professional nadanaayi addeham oru currier aarambhichu, athinusesham addeham niravadhi prague naadaka ramgangalil earppettu. kurachu varshangalkk sesham addeham sinimakalilum prathyakshappedaan thudangi, kramena checoslovakiayile ettavum janapriya abhinethaakkalil oralaayi. 1980kalude madhyathil kudiyettakkaarekkurichu rashtreeya pakshapaathamulla oru dokyumentariyil kopekki abhinayichu, ennaal maruvashathu, 1987 meyy maasathil naadakeeya kalakaaranmaarude naalaamathe kongrasil communist bharanakoodatthinethire addeham valare vimarsanaathmakamaaya oru prasangam avatharippichu. addeham anchu thavana vivaham kazhichu, orikkal check nadi stella sasworkovayumaayi. varshangalolam kopekki oru thadankalppaalayathil maricha ammayude maranam moolam bhaagikamaayi undaakunna maanik-depression rogam anubhavichu.
thiyettar.
vetrnick" enna chithratthile vivaahanishchayathethudarn addeham vividha naadaka ramgangalil prathyakshappettu
1965ll samvidaayakanaaya frantisec pavlisec addehathe "divadlo naa vinohradech" enna sthaapanathil earppeduthiyappol addehathinte kariyarile oru vazhithirivu vannu, athil addeham jeevithakalam muzhuvan vishwasthanaayi thudarnnu. ennirunnaalum, mattu theaterukalilum addeham athidhiyaayi abhinayichu.jii. semaphore theaterilo divadlo abc (abc thiyettar) yilo addeham akkaalathe mattoru pradhana nadanaaya jaann verichumaayi sahakarichu. addehathinte ettavum moolyavathaaya veshangalil onnaanu pyrandelloyude "dhii maan, dhii beast aandu dhii trooth" enna kruthiyile pavolino, jii. yill professor higgins. bii. shaayude "pigmalian", moliyarinte "dhaa kiri" enna haarpagon ennivayum mattu palathum.
sinima.
cheruppam muthale sinimayude abhinivesha aaraadhakanaayirunna kopekki yudhathinu thottupinnaale screenil prathyakshappedaan thudangi. addehathinte aadyathe cheria vesham charitraparamaaya "jaann rohak s dube" (1947) enna chithrathilaayirunnu, pakshe addeham vegathil kooduthal pradhanappetta kathaapaathrangalilekku maari. thante kariyaril addeham pradhaanamaayum moshamaaya veshangal cheythathil, gambheeramaaya goodaalochanakkaar, raajyadrohikal, dushtanmaar, lecharukal, villanmaar ennivarkku valia chaaruthayodum aadaravodum koodi chithreekarikkaan kazhinju. dhii good soljiyar shwejk" (1956) enna chithratthile chapline kaatts, "limonadovi joou" (1964) enna chithratthile hogophogo, "jacq eutopit doow" enna chithratthile check vaattar-goblinsinte thalavan enniva addehathinte ettavum moolyavathaaya veshangalil ulppedunnu. Mráčk aneb konec vodníkü v čechach "(1974), villan kaundu voonn cratsmaar" adela jestte nevezerela "(1977), koodaathe mattu niravadhi. innu addeham doow. check television parambarayaaya "nemochnis naa kraji mestta" yill strassmajer.
thiranjeduttha philingraphy.
vidyaarthi * 1947: "ningalkk enthupatti?"-komisar

