
nadiyude tove

grettu aus nadiyude poshakanadiyaaya englandile oru nadiyaanu tove nadhi. grettu varthinu oru mile vadakku northaamptansheyaril ninnu uyarunna ithu milttan keyninu vadakku kosgrovinu thekk-kizhakk aus kandumuttunnathin munbu kuzhimaadathinaduthulla tovasttar pattanatthinte ('tovil camp' ennartham) vadakkum kizhakkum bhaagathekku ozhukunnu. grand union kanaalinaduthayi northaamptanshayarinum buckinghamsharin edayilulla athirthiyude avasana bhagamaanu ithu. nadhi oduvil vadakkan kadalilekku ozhukunnu.
padavyuthpathishaasthram.
tove nadiyude perilulla tovasttarinte pazhaya engleesh peru "toff-seaster" ennaanu, ithu soochippikkunnathu ("camp" ennartham varunna laattin "castra" ennathil ninnaan "seaster" varunnath) tovinte pazhaya engleesh peru "toff" ennathinte eathenkilum roopamaayirunnu. bosworth toller thaarathamyathinaayi "scandinavian sariyaaya perukal" "toffey", "tofa" enniva nalkunnu.
sundariyaaya thore" allengil "thorinte samadhaanam" ennartham varunna "thorfreether" ennathinte hraswa roopamaanu tofa ennu karuthappedunnu."
ennirunnaalum, tove perinte pazhaya uthbhavathinulla vyakthamaaya link soondar vising ranstonile samarppanathil kaanam. patthaam noottaandile kothupanikal eee kallu tofa avalude ammayude smaranaykkaayi uyarthiyathaanennu vivarikkunnu. avarude perinte aadya kathaapaathram Â aanu, oru indo-europian paanthiyonil ninnu aadyakaala uthbhavamundennu karuthappedunna vadakkan europian devathayaaya tirr ennathinte ruun. addeham neethi, thyagam, yuddham ennivayude daivamaayirunnu.

