
vibhajanam (manahshaasthram)

vibhajanam (black aandu vaitt chintha ennum vilikkunnu, athirukadannatho ellaam allengil onnumillaathatho aaya chintha) ennathu oru vyakthiyude chinthayile oru koottaaya, yaadhaarthyabodhamulla mothatthilekku oru vyakthiyude positteev, negatteevu gunangalude vairudhyathe orumichu konduvarunnathil paraajayamaan. vyakthi athirukadanna reethiyil chinthikkunna oru saadhaarana prathirodha samvidaanamaanithu (udha.jii.oru vyakthiyude pravartthanangalum prachodanangalum "ellaam" nallatho "ellaam" mosham "aayathinal oru madyanirayumilla). itharathilulla vairudhyaparamaaya vyaakhyaanathin "chaaraniratthinte shadeukal" ennariyappedunna chila sookshumathakalude amgeekaarathaal vipareetham.
ronald fairbaren thante object relations sidhaantham roopappeduthunnathil vibhajanathe aadyamaayi vivarichu; maathaapithaakkalude (nalla vasthu) poorttheekarikkunna vashangalum avarude prathikarikkaattha vashangalum (thripthikaramallaatha vasthu) ore vyakthikalumaayi samyojippikkaanulla shishuvinte kazhivillaymayaayi ithu aarambikkunnu, pakaram nallathum cheethayum verittu kaanunnu. manashaasthraparamaaya sidhaanthathil ithu oru prathirodha samvidaanamaayi pravartthikkunnu.
bandhangal.
vibhajanam bandhangalil asthiratha srishtikkunnu, kaaranam oru vyakthiye avar vishayathinte aavasyangal niravettunnundo atho avare niraashappeduthunnundo ennathine aashrayich vyathyastha samayangalil vyakthiparam nanmayayo vyakthiparam thinmayaayo kaanaan kazhiyum. ithu, svayam anubhavathilum vilayiruthalilum samanamaaya aandolanangalkkoppam, araajakathvavum asthiravumaaya bandha reethikal, aidantitti defusion, maanasikaavasthayile mattangal ennivayilekku nayikkunnu. eee aandolanangalaal chikitsa prakriya valareyadhikam thadassappeduthaam, kaaranam therapistineyum nallatho cheethayo aayi kaanaan kazhiyum. chikilsayude phalangalil undaakunna prathikoola phalangal marikadakkaan sramikkunnathinu, therappisttinte nirantharamaaya vyaakhyaanangal aavasyamaanu.
vibhajanam asthiramaaya bandhangalkkum theevramaaya vaikaarika anubhavangalkkum kaaranamaakunnu. kaumaarakaalathu pilarpp saadhaaranamaanenkilum kshanikamaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. borderline pezhsanaalitti desorder ullavaril prathyekichum vibhajanam sradhikkappettittundu. vairudhya swabhaava chikitsa adisthaanamaakki vyakthikalkkum grouppukalkkum dambathikalkkum chikitsa thanthrangal vikasippicheduthittundu. vibhajanathinte anantharafalangalumaayi mallidunna vyakthikalkk sahaayakaramaanennu avakaashappedunna mindfulness, vaikaarika niyanthranam thudangiya anubandha vishayangalekkurichulla svayam sahaaya pusthakangalum undu.
borderline pezhsanaalitti desorder.
borderline pezhsanaalitti desorder ulla aalukalkk thaarathamyena saadhaaranamaaya prathirodha samvidaanamaanu vibhajanam. eee thakaraarinte dii. ezz. emm IV-tii. aarr maanadandangalilonnu vibhajanathinte vivaranamaann "aadarshavalkkaranathinteyum moolyathakarchayudeyum athirukalkkidayil marimari varunna asthiravum theevravumaaya paraspara bandhangalude oru maathruka". manashaasthraparamaaya sidhaanthathil, borderline pezhsanaalitti desorder ulla aalukalkk thanteyum mattullavarudeyum nallathum cheethayumaaya prathichaayakal samyojippikkaan kazhiyilla, ithu "nalla praathinidhyam" aadhipathyam pulartthunna oru "mosham praathinidhya" thinu kaaranamaakunnu.
naarsistik pezhsanaalitti desorder.
naarsistik pezhsanaalitti disorderinte diagnostic maanadandangalumaayi poruthappedunna aalukal vibhajanathe oru kendra prathirodha samvidaanamaayi upayogikkunnu. mikkappozhum naarsisistukal ithu cheiyunnathu avarude aathmaabhimaanam nilanirthunnathinaayi avarude svayam posittivitti bodham sthirappeduthaanulla sramamaayaanu, svayam poornnamaayum nerullavaro prashamsaneeyaro aanennum avarude ichhaashakthiyo moolyangalo poornnamaayum dushtaro nindyaro aanennum mattullavar manassilakkunnu.
vibhajanathinte vaijnjaanika seelam soochippikkunnathu mattu anubandha prathirodha samvidaanangalude upayogavum, athaayath aadarshavalkkaranavum moolyathakarchayum, avaa prathirodha manobhaavangalo naarsistik roshathodum naarsistik parikkinumulla prathikaranangalo aanu.
vishaadam.
vishaadathil, athishayokthiparamaaya ellaam allengil onnumillaatha chinthakalkk svayam shakthippeduthunna oru chakram roopappeduthaan kazhiyum eee chinthakale "vaikaarika amplifierukal" ennu vilikkam, kaaranam avaa chuttum pookumbool avaa kooduthal theevramaakunnu. saadhaarana ellaam allengil onnumillaatha chinthakal
jaanett, blueler, froid.
bodhatthinte vibhajanam ("saadhaarana svayam" ennathinethire. "secondary selph") aadyamaayi vivarichathu piyari jaanett "dii ell automattisme psychologicilaanu" (1889). addehathinte ashayangal yoojan blueler (1908-ll purathana greak "skiso", "frane" ennivayil ninnu schisophrenia enna vaakk srishticha) sigmund froid bodhatthinte vibhajanathe () swathasidhamaaya balaheenathayude ulppannamaayi (jaanettinoppam) vishadeekarikkaan, marichu aantharika samgharshathinte falamaayi. adichamarthal enna ashayam vikasichathode, vibhajanam kurachu varshangalayi froyidinte chinthayude pashchaathalatthilekku neengi, ithu pradhaanamaayum eratta vyakthithva kesukalkkaayi neekkivachirikkunnu. ennirunnaalum, addehathinte vaikiyulla rachanakal "ahankaarathinu oru villal ozhivakkaan engane kazhiyum ennathil" oru puthiya thaalparyam kandu... svayam oru pilarpp allengil vibhajanam", addehathinte "saiko-anaalisisinte rooparekha" (1940a [1938]) ll fettishisathinappuram pothuve neurottikkilekku vyapippicha oru vishayam.
aarogyakaramaya balyakaala vikasanathil snehavum aakramanathmakavumaaya sahajaavabodhathinte vibhajanam engane ozhivaakkaamenn addehathinte makal anna froid paryavekshanam cheythu.
clain.
ennirunnaalum, aadyakaalam muthal, froydil "vibhajanam" enna padatthinte mattoru upayogam undaayirunnu, athu "parasparavirudhamaaya vikarangal vibhajikkunnathiloode avyakthatha pariharikkunnathine soochippikkunnu, angane oru vyakthi snehikkappedunnu, matoraal verukkappedunnu... yakshikkadhakalile nalla amayum dushtayaaya randanammayum. allengil, snehathinteyum vidveshathinteyum ethir vikarangalkkoppam, orupakshe "rund ethirvashangalum verpeduthappedendathaayinu, avayilonnu, saadhaaranayaayi vidvesham adichamarthappettu". atharam vibhajanam "ottappedal" enna prathirodhavumaayi adutha bandhamullathaayirunnu... vasthukkalude vibhajanam anukoolavum parasparavirudhavumaayava aayi vibhajikkunnu... vichedikkal' undaakkunnu.
eee padatthinte avasana ardhamaanu pradhaanamaayum melani clain sweekarikkukayum chooshanam cheyyukayum cheythath. froydinu sesham, "ettavum pradhanappetta sambhavana melani kleyinil ninnaan, addehathinte kruthi 'vasthuvinte vibhajanam' ('nalla/mosham' vasthukkalude adisthaanathil) enna ashayathe prabudhamaakkunnu". thante object relations sidhaanthathil, "shishuvinte aadyakaala anubavangal 'nalla' vasthukkal ulla poornnamaayum nallava 'mosham' vasthukkal ulla poornnamaayum mosham anubhavangalum thammil vibhajikkappettirikkunnu", kaaranam kuttikal snehavum veruppum enna rund praadhamika preranakale kriyathmakamaaya saamoohika edapedalilekku samyojippikkaan paadupedunnu. eee rund pravarthanangaludeyum kramena dhruveekaranamaanu kuttikkaalatthe vikasanathile oru pradhana ghattam.
clain paranoid-skisoid position ennu vilikkunna saahacharyathil, kutty eshtappedunna kaaryangalum (nalla, samthrupthikaramaaya vasthukkal) kutty verukkunna kaaryangalum (cheetha, nirashaajanakamaaya vasthukkal) thammil oru vyakthamaaya verthiriv undu, "kaaranam ellaam snehathinteyum veruppinteyum athirukalaayi dhruveekarikkappettirukku, kunju anubhavikkunnathupole, kochukuttikal ippozhum valare aduthaanu". eee aadima avasthakal vasthukkale 'nalla', 'mosham' bittukalayi ('part objectukal' ennu vilikkunnu) punarnirmmikkunnathinte falamaayi" "nalla sthanatheyum" "mosham sthanatheyum" vibhajikkapetta maanasika gadakangalaayi clain soochippikkunnu ". ore ammayudethaanengilum, vyathyastha samayangalil vyathyastha swabhaavamulla sthanangalayi kutty kaanunnu. aalukalum vasthukkalum ore samayam nallathum cheethayumaayirikkumennu kutty manassilaakkumbol, avan allengil aval adutha ghattathilekku purogamikkunnu, vishaadarogaavastha, "thanteyum mattullavarudeyum yaadhaarthyathodulla sthiravum vedanaajanakavum ekadeshavum ulkkollunnu": vibhajanagal samyojippikkukayum "[avaa] santhulithamaakkaan kazhiyukayum cheyyuka... kuttikkalam vare thudarunnathum orikkalum poornnamaayum poortthiyaakaathathumaaya jolikalaanu iva ".
ennirunnaalum, clainianmar vibhajanathekkurichulla froyidinte aadya sangalppavum "vibhajanathinte anubandha prakriyayil, vyakthi svayam vibhajikkunnu" enna reethi vishadeekarikkaan upayogikkunnu. ithine 'ahankaarathinte vibhajanam' ennu vilikkunnu. vaasthavathil, "ahankaarathinullil nadakkunna anubandha vibhajanamillathe-aantharikamo baahyamo aaya vasthuvine vibhajikkaan ahankaarathinu kazhiyilla" ennu clain thanne vaadichu. kuranjathu, eee ghattathil "vibhajanam enna ashayam froydinum kleyininum ore ardham vahikkunnilla": aadyathethinu, "ahankaaram svayam 'nishkriyamaayi' pilarunnu, athu pole thanne. maruvashathu, kleyininum poost-clainians thammil, vibhajanam oru 'sajeeva' prathirodha samvidaanamaanu. thalphalamaayi, noottaandinte avasaanathode clainians kaalaghattatthile mattu pala saadyathakalkkoppam "naalu tharatthilulla vibhajanagal vyakthamaayi thirichariyaan kazhiyum" vasthuvil oru yojicha vibhajanam, ahankaarathil oru yojicha vibhajanam, vasthuvinte vighadanam, ahankaarathinte vighadanam ".
kernberg.
oottoo kernberginte vikasana maathrkayil, vibhajanathe marikadakkunnathum oru pradhana vikasana dauthyamaanu. snehathinteyum veruppinteyum vikarangal samyojippikkaan kutty padikkanam. vibhajanavumaayi bandhappett oru kuttiyude vikasanathil moonnu vyathyastha gattangal kernberg verthirikkunnu
oru vyakthi eee vikasana dauthyam thripthikaramaayi poortthiyaakkunnathil parajayappettaal, athirthirekhayude rogashasthram uyarnnuvannekkaam. athirthi vyakthithva samghadanayil, kernberg 'vibhajana' prathirodhangalude upayogathinte falamaayundaakunna 'verpirinja ahambhaavaavasthakal' kandethi. prarambha, vibhajana, dhruveekritha avasthakalekkaal kooduthal susthiravum sankeernavum ulkkollunnathumaaya enthengilum" srishtikkunnathinaayi "theraappisttinekkuristhu anaavasyamaaya svayam, vasthu praathinidhyangalude aavarthichullathum aandolanaparavumaaya pravachanangalude vishakalanam" lakshyamittaayirunnu addehathinte chikitsa pravartthanam.
thirascheenavum lambavumaan.
heins kohut thante svayam manahshaasthrathil vibhajanathinte thirascheenavum lambavumaaya roopangal thammilulla vyathyasam oonnipparanjittundu. parambaraagatha manahshaasthra vishakalanam adichamarthal manassinte vividha thalangalkkidayil thirascheenamaaya oru thadassamaayi kaanunnu-udaaharanathinu, asukhakaramaaya oru sathyam upariplavamaayi amgeekarikkappedaamenkilum manassinte aazhathilulla bhaagath nishedhikkappedaam. paraspara visammathi kondu verthirikkapetta poruthappedaattha manobhavangalumaayi kohut manassinte eee lambamaya odivukalumaayi rund bhagangalaayi vyathyasappettu.
kaimaattam.
ahankaarathe nyayamaayathum nyaayeekarikkunnathumaaya bhagamaayum anubhavaparichayamulla bhagamaayum vibhajikkunnathiloode, randaamathethu varthamaanakaalath uchithamallennum bhoothakaalathil ninnu varunnathaanennum aadyathethu amgeekarikkunnathiloode" parivartthanatthinte vyaakhyaanam phalapradamaakumennu nirddeshikkappettittund. vyakthamayum, "eee ardhathil, vibhajanam, oru rogalakshana prathibhaasatthil ninnu valare akale, svayam avabodhathinte prakadanamaanu". ennirunnaalum, eee abhikaamyamaaya 'ahankaarathinte vibhajanam', 'svayam nireekshanam' enniva engane paatholajikkal pilarppil ninnu verthirikkappedumennu anweshikkendathundu... ottappedal samrakshikkaan nirddeshichu ".

