
cheyin meyil (geyim)

gaari gagax jeff peren chernnu srishticha oru madhyakala miniyechar vaargamaanu chainmeyil. thaan souhrudathilaaya oru hobby-shope udamayaaya thante saha lake jeneeva tactical stadees association (eljitsa) amgamaaya jeff peren rachicha niyamangal vipuleekarichukondu gaegax geyiminte madhyakaalathe pradhana samvidaanam vikasippichu. 1971ll guidon games "chainmeyilinte" aadya pathipp puratthirakki.
aadyakaala charithram.
uthbhavam.
1967-ll henry bodensted 40 emm miniyecharukal upayogichu roopakalppana cheytha madhyakala yudhakkalamaaya "bodenberg uparodham" srishtichu. gaari gagax aadyamaayi jenne konil (1968) "bodenberg uparodham" neridukayum aaa kanvenshanil kalii kalikkukayum cheythu. bodenberg uparodham" ennathinulla niyamangal "straattaji & tactics" maasikayil prasidheekarikkukayum jeff peren avaye adisthaanamaakki svanthamaayi madhyakala niyamangal vikasippikkukayum avaa gaari gagaxumaayi pankidukayum cheythu.
jeff perente madhyakala miniyechar niyamangalude yadhaartha koottam verum naalu pejukalaayirunnu. jeenava medival miniyecharukal" ennu "paansarfast" maasikayil (1970 epril) 1.20 figure skeyil upayogichu prasidheekaricha eee niyamangal jigax edittu cheyyukayum vipuleekarikkukayum cheythu. niyamangal veendum parishkarikkukayum pinneedu kottayudeyum kurishuyudhathinteyum samoohathinte vaarthaakkurippaaya "domesday book" ll svayam prasidheekarikkukayum cheythu, "eljitsa miniyechar rools" aayi, #5 (juulai 1970) lakkathil 1:10 figure skeyil upayogichu. dhaa domsday book" enna pusthakatthinte pilkkala lakkangal 1:1 enna kanakk skailil manushyar thammilulla poraattatthinu oru niyama samvidaanavum jostinginaayi oru niyama samvidaanavum avatharippikkunnu.
onnaam pathipp.
gaari gagax jenne koonn III (1970) ll doonn loriye kandumutty, pinneedu "wargaming vithu miniyecharukal" enna peril niyamangalude oru parambara nirmmikkunnathinayi guidon geyimukal sthaapichappol gagax loriyumaayi karar oppittu. cheyin meyil" enna peril prasidheekaricha madhyakala niyamangalude kooduthal vipuleekaranamaayirunnu prasidheekaricha aadyathe geyim. 1971ll guidon games "chainmeyilinte" aadya pathipp athinte aadyathe miniyechar wargayimaayum athinte moonnu aadya uthppannangalil onnaayum puratthirakki.
muun madhyakala niyamangalkoppam, "chainmeyilil" naayakanmar, superherokal, maanthrikar thudangiya vyakthikal ulppede 14 pejulla "faantasi supplement" ulppedunnu. faantasi supplementil elves, oorks, dragons thudangiya puraana jeevikalum ulppedunnu. faantasi supplement jeey yude kruthikaleyum paraamarshichu. aarr. aarr. tolkeen, roobert iii. howard, pooll aandezhsan, maikkal moorkok. faantasi supplement jeey. yude faantasi fictione adisthaanamaakkiyulla sthiramaaya yudhangal punaraarambhikkaan kalikkaare prothsaahippichu. aarr. aarr. tolkeen, roobert iii. howard mattu ezhuthukaarum.
oru poratta kurishuyudhakkaarante "chainmeyil" cover art addehathinte "dhii faitting maann eiii elastrated histtari oof dhii grettast faitting fozhsu" enna pusthakatthil ninnulla jacq koginte thithreekaranatthil ninnu prachodanam ulkkondathaanu. perin, gigax ennivar "paansarfast", "dhaa domsday book" ennivayil prathyakshappetta "chainmeyiline" kurichulla avarude praadhamika lekhanangal chithreekarikkunnathinaayi koginte kalaasrishtikal "swipe" cheythu. guidon geyimukalude doonn laurie "chainmeyil" prasidheekarikkaan sammathichappol, laurie kavarinaayi athe kogin thithreekaranatthinaayi swipe cheythu. faantasi supplementinaayi, oru dragonylake charge cheiyunna oru kuthirayude chithreekaranam, doonn laurie varachu, jeey ennathinu poolin bainsinte oru thithreekaranathe adisthaanamaakki. aarr. aarr. tolkkiyante "farmer gails oof haam" (1949).
1971 maarchil achadicha aadyathe pathippaya "chainmeyil" prathimasam nooru koppikal vilkkunnathode athivegam guiden geyimukalude ettavum valia vijayamayi maari.
randaam pathipp.
1972ll guidon games "chainmeyil" randaam pathipp prasidheekarichu.
moonnaam pathipp.
tsr oduvil guidon geyimukalude chila back kaattalogukalude avakashangal vaangi. 1975 muthal avar "cheyin meyil" avarude swantham ulppannamaayi prasidheekarichu. 1975 muthal 1985 vare ettu vyathyastha achadi samvidaanangaliloode ithu kadannupoyi.
bharanasamvidaanangal.
kootta poraattam.
madhyakala tonny baath samvidaanangalodu valareyadhikam kadappettirikkunna oru koottam bahujana-poratta niyamangal, 1:20 figure scalinaayi uddeshichullathaanu. yadhaarthathil "paansarfast", "domsday book" <aii. dii. 1> ennivayil prasidheekaricha madhyakala samvidaanamaaya jeneeva thadaakathil ninnaan iva vikasichathu. eee niyamangalil oro samkhyayum irupathu purushanmaare prathinidheekarikkunnu. ilam call, kanatha call, kavachitha call, ilam kuthira, idatharam kuthira, kanatha kuthira enningane aarr adisthaana tharangalayi sainikare thirichirikkunnu. aarr vashangalulla pakarppukal uruttunnathiloodeyaanu samgharsham pariharikkappedunnathu udaaharanathinu, bharameriya kuthira ilam call aakramikkumbol, aakramanakaariye oro roopathinum naalu pakarppukal uruttaan anuvadikkunnu, oro ancho aaroo ennam kollunnathine soochippikkunnu. maruvashathu, bharam koodiya kuthiraye ilam call aakramikkumbol, aakramanakaariye naalu akkangalil oraal maathram marikkaan anuvadikkunnu, aarr kollunnathine soochippikkunnu. misail, peeranki akramanam, chalanavum bhoopradesavum, charging, ksheenam, manoveeryam, thadavukaare kondupokal enniva adhika niyamangal niyanthrikkunnu.
manushyan-manushya poraattam.
aathyanthikamayi "domsday book" <aii. dii. 1> ennathilekkulla sambhavanayil ninnu uruthirinja oru koottam manushyar thammilulla poratta niyamangal (1:1 figure scalinaayi). jigaxinu sambhavana nalkunnayaalude peru nashtappettu, angane niyamangal anjjaathamaayi prasidheekarichu. eee niyamangalude kaathal vividha aayudha tharangale kavacha nilavaaratthilekku mapp cheiyunnathum oru samgharsha roundinu aavashyamaaya hitt rolukal nalkunnathumaaya anubandha bii chartayi maari. oru kollan nirnnayikkaan manushyan purushan thammilulla samgharsham rund aarr vashangalulla pakarppukal (2d6) upayogikkunnu.
josting.
domsday book" #6 ll prasidheekaricha "domsday book" #13 ll punarprasidheekaricha "kaasal & crusade sosaitti josting niyamangal" ll ninnu uruthirinja oru koottam josting niyamangal. eee niyamangal yadhaarthathil tapal kalikkaayi roopakalppana cheythathaanu; sii & sii amgangalkku samoohathil avarude sthaanam uyarthunnathinaayi josting toornamentukalil pankedukkaam. "danjiyans & dragons" ennathu "chainmeyil" niyamangal upayogichu josting malsarangale soochippikkunnu.
faantasi supplement.
eee niyamangalude kaathal yudhathil parasparam paraajayappeduthaan vividha athisayakaramaaya tharangalkk aavashyamaaya dye rolukal kaanikkunna anubandha iii chaarttaan.
aadya pathippaya "chainmeyil" faantasi supplementil moolakangal, maanthrika vaalukal, "fireball", "lighting boult" ennivayulppede niravadhi manthrangal enniva ulppeduthi. tonny baatthil ninnu oru ashayam kadameduthaal, chila figure tharangal spell efakttukale prathirodhikkaan saving throw undakkaam; sakthamaaya oru maanthrikan ezho athiladhikamo rund aarr vashangalulla pakarppukal upayogichu uruttunnathiloode durbalanaaya maanthrikante spell radhaakkaan kazhiyum. maikkal moorkokkinte elic seerees janapriyamaakkiya pooll aandezhsante alainment thathwachinthakale adisthaanamaakki niyamavum araajakathvavum thammil jeevikale vibhajichu. laukika unitukalodu pooraadumbool, oro faantasi jeevikalum aarr adisthaana troop tharangalil onnaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. udaaharanathinu, hobittukale ilam kaalaayum pishaachukkale kanatha kaalaayum kanakkakkunnu. naayakanmaare naalu kanatha kaalnadakkaraayi kanakkakkunnu, kollan oresamayam naalu hittukal aavasyamaanu; suuppar heerokal eratti shaktharaan.
nilavarakalum dragonukalum" upayogichu upayogikkuka.
draagan" ennathinte 1978 juun lakkathil gaari gisax ezhuthiyathu "nilavarakaludeyum dragonukaludeyum" aadya rund varshangalil kalikkaar praadhamikamaayi miniyechar figureukal upayogikkatheyaanu kalichathennu. vishwal aidukal aavashyamaanenkil, kalikkaar chithrangal varaykkukayo allengil paasukalo tokkanukaloo placeholdermaaraayi upayogikkukayo cheyyum. 1976 aayappozhekkum, vyakthigatha kalikkaarante kathaapaathrangale prathinidheekarikkunnathin miniyecharukal cherkkunnathinulla oru prasthaanam kalikkaarkkidayil undaayi.
1976ll, 1:10,1:1 skailil geyiminaayi faantasi maas combatt niyamangal nalkunnathinaayi "nilavarakalkum dragonukalkkum" niyama supplementaayi "vaalukalum manthrangalum" chertthu. aamukhathil, timm cask "vaal, manthrangal" ennivaye "chainmeyil" ennathinte "kochumakan" ennu visheshippikkunnu. kaliyude aamukhathil, "chainmeyil" faantasi supplement manushyan-tuu-maan poraattam anumaanikkunnuvennum "valia thothilulla" faantasi yudhangalkkulla niyamangal illaathaayennum gaari gagax ezhuthi, athinaal 1:10,1:1 anupaathathilulla faantasi yudhangal ulkkollunnathinayi "vaalukalum manthrangalum" vikasippicheduthu