
ettavum thaazhnna railway steshan

lostopht railway steshan (munbu lostopht central) lostopht, safolk pattanatthinu sevanam nalkunnu. ithu kizhakkan safolk laininte kizhakkan terminasaanu, koodaathe (mattonn) muthal verry lainukalude rund kizhakkan terminikalil onnaanith. norvichil ninnu thaazheyulla ettavum thaazhnna steshan aipsvichil ninnu alakkunnu; ithu yunaittad kingdatthile deseeya reyil shringalayile ettavum kizhakke steshanaanu.
nilavil steshan niyanthrikkunnath grettar aamgliyayaanu, ithu vilikkunna ellah trainukalum pravarthippikkunnu. klaas 755 flirt trainukalaanu saadhaaranayaayi sarveesukal roopappeduthunnathu.
oafees oof reyil regulation upayoga kanakkukal prakaram, aii. pii. switch, aii. dii. 1 ennivaykku sesham safokkile naalaamathe tirakkeriya steshanaayirunnu losttoft. 1960 kalude avasaanam vare, venalkkaalath avadikkaalam aaghoshikkunnavarkkaayi lunden livarpool streettilekkum athil ninnum pathivayi express trainukalum grettu yaarmouthilekkulla praadeshika sevanangalum eee steshanil pathivayi sarvees nadathiyirunnu. 2016-leeii grettar aamgliyayude ettavum puthiya franchising karaarinte bhaagamaayi, lostofttum landanum thammilulla nerittulla sevanangal thirike varum; ennirunnaalum, nilavil "sevanangal eppol avatharippikkumennathinte soochanakalonnumilla".
charithram.
aadyakaalangal.
1845 juun 30nuu lostofttil oru thuramukhavum doock railway nirmmikkunnathinayi lostopht railway aandu harber kambani samyojippichu. saamuval morttan pettoo prothsaahippicha eee padhathiyil lostopht muthal yaarmouthu & norvichu railway vareyulla oru line ulppedunnu, athu reedaminu sameepam oru junction roopeekarichu. 1846 juulai 3 nuu norphoc railway line nirmmikkunnathinulla paattatthinu labhichu, athu 1847 meyy maasathode cheythu. meyy 3 nuu line charakkukalkkum 1847 juulai 1 nuu yaathrakkaarkkumaayi thurannu. 1859 juun 1 nuu lostsopht aandu beckles railway poortthiyaayathode randaamathe root thurannu, ithu oolttan brodinu mukalilulla oru swing bridge vazhi pattanatthil praveshichu, avide oru charakk line lostsopht thuramukhathinte thekke karayilekku shaakhayaayi. puthiya line lostofttine landanumaayum mattu sthalangalumaayum kooduthal soukaryapradamaayi bandhippichu.
lostsopht steshan 1847 juulai 1 nuu thurannu. nirmmaana samayat, steshan cliftoppile pattanatthil ninnu ekadesham 1⁄2 mile harita vayalukalum krishiyidangalum kondu verthirichenkilum oru puthiya tenpaikku rooad (ippol lunden rooad north ennariyappedunnu) athine lostsoftumaayi bandhippichu. pinneedu 1847ll thuramukhathinte nirmmanavum puthiya malsyavipaniyilekkum kannukaali shedukalilekkum reyilveyude vipuleekaranavum vikasanathinu uthejanam nalki. thudakkathil rund plaattphomukal maathrame nalkiyirunnulloovenkilum 1855ll lucas sahodaranmaar kooduthal ganyavum nannayi roopakalppana cheythathumaaya oru kettidam nalkiyappol punarnirmmaanam nadannu. royal albert haal, livarpool street steshan, york steshan, felixstove railway thudangiya kettidangalum ulppedunna itaaliyan steshan avarude pravartthanatthinte mikacha udaaharanamaanu. 1855-ll steshante melkoora kathikkukayum puthiya melkkooraykkaayi thadi scandinaviayil ninnu yooroppinte vadakku bhaagathulla peettoyude steem naavigeshan kambani konduvarikayum cheythu. denmark roadinte vadakku bhagathaayi book cheyyal, anweshanam, paazhsal offeesukal enniva sajjeekarichirikkunna pradhana kettidangal ell aakruthiyilulla krameekaranathilaanu krameekarichirikkunnathu, kizhakk bhaagath refreshment roomukal steshan squarilekkum thekk toylattukalum bookstaalukalum thurakkunnu. tracukaliloodeyum plaattfomukaliloodeyum oru cheria train shhed nalkunnathinaayi mothatthilulla melkoora kondu konkozhs moodappettirunnu.
reyilveyude varavode, ettavum thaazhnna pradeshathe janasamkhya 16 varshathinide erattiyaayi 10,000 aayi uyarnnu, noottaandinte avasaanathode athu 36,000 aayi uyarnnu. 1849 ll, pettoo esplanade nirmmikkukayum royal hotel thurakkukayum cheythu. 1848ll eestten kaundees railway norphoc railway ettedukkukayum 1859 venalkkaalam muthal landanilekku kuranja nirakkil trainukal velliyaazhcha nalkukayum ettavum thaazhnna kochukal yaarmouthil ninnu express vazhi shekharikkukayum cheythu.
valarcha.
charakkukalude edapaadukal nadathunna keyy, malsya gathagatham kaikaaryam cheiyunna keyy enniva ulppedunna oru noottaandil thaazhe pradeshathekku ettavum thaazhnna thuramukham athivegam vikasichu. ithu 1885-ll eestten kaundi railway ettedutha grettu eestten railway nadatthiya losttoftum kookk ovans junction thammilulla trackilum signal maattangalilum kalaashichu. 1862-ll eestten kaundi railway ettedutha grettu eestten railway. junctionil ninnulla rund single lineukal eratta trackayi maattukayum steshanil oru adhika (moonnaamathe) plaattphom cherkkukayum cheythu. rund puthiya signal boxukal nalkki onnu kookk ovanukalilum mattonn lostsopht steshante vadakku bhaagathum. enchin shedukalum oru teenn table nalki.
grettu eestten 1863-ll landanilekkum avide ninnum aadyathe nerittulla sarveesukal avatharippichu, [aii. dii. 1]-ll bishopgate railway steshanil ninnu purappedunna sevanangal yaatra poortthiyaakkaan 31 manikkoor edukkunnu. 1872 juun 1 nuu, yaarmouthile marsh junction beckles line hadisco hye level railway steshante yaarmouthu bhaagathulla swing bridge junction thammilulla oru puthiya vakram lostofttinum vayaykkum idayil nerittulla sevanangal praapthamakki. 1883 leeii timetable landanil ninnu divasathil rando moonno sarveesukalulla ettu stopping trainukal aipsvichu, lostopht, yaarmouthu ennivaykkidayil oro vazhiyum kaanikkunnu. livarpool streettil ninnu aipsvichilum becklesilum stoppukalulla oru thinkalaazhcha maathram sarvees nadannu. 1900-leeii venalkkaalath landaninum lostsofttinum edayilulla aadyathe nirthaatheyulla express oodukayum 1904 aayappozhekkum venalkkaalath sthiramaayi nirthaatheyulla runs nalkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, landanilekkulla parambaraagatha praveshanam becklesile yaarmouthu sarveesukalil ninnulla shuttle train kanakshan vazhiyo allengil bhagangal vibhajichu avide ninnu munnott pookunnathiloodeyo aayirunnu. 1905ll norvichilekkulla onpathu allengil patthu passenture sarveesukal pravrithidivasangalilum naalu njaayarazhchakalilum pravarthichirunnu, 1921 aayappozhekkum pravrithidivasangalil aavruthi 12 aayi vardhichu.
1898 juulai 13 nuu norphoc aandu safolk joyint kammitti thekkan pattanatthil ninnu oru puthiya line thurannathinushesham, prathyekichu lostofttilekkulla avadhikkala gathagatham abhivridhippettu, koodaathe lostofttilekku, pattanatthe sevikkunna randaamathe steshan, peru, thurannu. pattanatthil randaamathe steshan thurannathode 1903-ll pradhana steshan "lostopht central" ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyappettu. 1904 juulai 18 muthal 1913 januvari vare southu voldelake buzz sarvees nalkikkond grettu eestten avadhikkala gathagatham valarthaan shramichu. onnaam lokamahaayudham konduvanna vardhicha naavika pravartthanatthil norphoc & safolk vazhi losttoft central upayogikkunna yaathrakkaarude ennam yudhathinu munbulla prathivarsham 25,000 ennathil ninnu 1918 ll 54,506 enna recordilake erattiyaayi. 1919 ll 63,859 perr steshan upayogichappol eee record ethi. 1924 venalkkaalath, livarpool, maanchastar, shefield ennividangalil ninnu lostopht, yaarmouthu ennividangalilekku oru deerghadoora restorant kaar express oodi, athesamayam lostopht, yaarmouthu ennivayude bhagangalkkaayi oru varsham muzhuvan sarvees pravartthikkaan thudangi. yorkkilekkulla yaatra aarr manikkooriladikam samayameduthappol livarpoolil ezhu manikorinullil ethi. 1930 kalude thudakkathil york expressil oru restorant kaar cherkkukayum 1960 kalude pakuthi vare eee sevanam timetable thudarukayum cheythu, ennirunnaalum athinte pilkkala varshangalil pakaram oru buffet kaar upayogichirunnu. 1934 muthal 1939 vareyum yudhaanantharam 1958 vareyum theerathe avadhikkala campukalkku sevanam nalkunnathinaayi holiday kyaambukal express lostopht vazhi oodi. livarpool streettinum bekkilukalkkum idayil nirthaathe oodunnathinaayi 1950 juunil easterling enna mattoru express avatharippichu.
varshangalolam charakk gathagatham sthiramaayirunnu. kalkari (leasester, melttan moubre ennivayil ninnu), ishtikakal (vadakku bhaagathekku), paippukal, glass, sheett mettal plettukal, maavu, bear, daanyangal, netherlandsilekku kayattumathi cheiyunnathinulla wheel rims enniva ettavum thaazhnna nilayilekku konduvanna pradhana vasthukkalil ulppedunnu. lostofttil ninnu tinnilatacha bhakshanagal, thadi pettikal, malsyam enniva landanilekkum sent baringilekkum ayaykkunna charakkukalil ulppedunnu. edmunds. 1899num 1914num idayil, oru yaatra cheiyunna poost oafees 2000-ll ellah vaikunneravum steshanil ninnu purappett 2340-ll aipiswichilethi.
1914ll, thadaakatthile cheliyude theerathu oru sleeper dippo thurannu. kappalukal nerittu irakkaan prapthamaakkunna 450,000 sleeperukalkkum oru warfin sheshiyulla ithu cover aayi valarnnu. 1936ll melttan constable jolikal adachupoottiyathinethundar, veli posttukalum kettida bhaagangalum polulla niravadhi vasthukkalude nirmmaanathinulla kendramaayi dippo maari, avaa lenarilum kizhakkan mekhalayilum ayachu. svanthamaayi idungiya gej railway undaayirunna depoyil oru pree-kaast sleeper dippo ulppeduthi, athu kizhakkan mekhalayude pakuthiyiladhikam bhaagangalkk oro aazhchayum rando moonno prathyeka trainukal nalki. oru sharashari varshathil, ekadesham 328,000 sleepparukal 10,600 tonn kaserakalum bays plettukalum niravadhi tonn cheria sthiramaaya vazhikalulla aaksasarikalum upayogichu ayachu. 1964 vare eee pravartthanam thudarnnu, athinusesham oafees, helipad, supply ship berthukal, store complexes ennivaykkaayi eee bhoomi shell upayogichirunnu. 1970kalil oru siding serving shell adachu.
kurayunnu.
1930kalil thanne, dainamdina madakka charakk yaathrayil malsya vaanukalkk purame norphoc & safok ennivayil seasonal specialukal maathram undaakunnathuvare malsya gathagatham kurayaan thudangi. malsyasanchayathil ninnulla varumaanathile idivu theerathe avadhikkala kyaambukalude vikasanam bhaagikamaayi maathramaan maattisthaapichathu. koodaathe, hadisco karvu vazhi yaarmouthinum lostofttinum edayilulla paathayile gathagatham kurayunnathu 1934 ll adachupoottunnathinum 1939 ll uyarthunnathinum kaaranamaayi. eee sevanam yaarmouthu-lostopht lainile trainukal pole vegathayullathayirunnilla, 1930 kalode ithu eiii 12 leeii basukalil ninnu malsaram neridukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, 1939 leeii venalkkaala timetable pathinezh sarveesukal oro vazhiyum kaanichu, avayil bhooribhaagavum ellah stopparukalumaayirunnu, mattullava oru manikkoor pathinarum minittum vare norvichilekku thudarunnathinu munbu reedhaamile yaarmouthu sarveesukalumaayi samyojippichu.
deshasaalkkaranathe thudarnnulla aadya varshangalil, norphoc & safolk lainile sevanangal venalkkaala shaniyazhchakalil thirakkilaayirunnu, ennaal mattu samayangalil oru jerr klaas emm 15 allengil jerr klaas jii 69 valikkunna orotta push aandu pull yoonit mathiyaakumbol avaykku samrakshanam kuravaayirunnu. venalkkaala gathaagathathe aashrayikkunnath paryapthamaayirunnilla, 1952 muthal britiish railway nashtam varuthaan thudangiyappol, shambalamillaatha lineukal adachu shringhala vettimattunnathilekku shradha thirikkappettu. angane 1953ll briden vayadakttinte pradhana attakuttappanikal aavashyamaayi vannappol, venalkkaalath norvichu thorpp vazhi vazhithirichuvitta trainukal vazhi losttoft mathiyaya reethiyil nalkaamennu theerumaanikkukayum athinaal septambar 20 muthal saadhaarana yaathrakkaarudeyum charakk sevanangaludeyum sevanam pinvalikkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, yaarmouthu southu touninum lostofttinum idayil oru nalla sarvees thudarnnu, athupole thanne oru shaniyazhchayum birminghamil ninnulla train vazhi. 1956 meyy maasathil philipp rajakumaran puthiya southu piyar pavaliyan lenner thompson klaas bii 1 number thurakkaan lostopht sandarshichu. 61399 upayogichaanu vikkaam maarkkat junctionil ninnu train kondupoyathu.
1959 november 2 nuu, yaarmouthu-beckles lainile yaathraasarveesukal nirtthi, bhaagikamaayi becklesilum stent olaavukalilum swing bridjukal paripalikkunnathinulla chelavu kaaranam, britiish transport kammeeshan lostopht vazhi laininte gathagatham veendum nayikkaan aagrahikkunnuvennu report cheyyappettu. ennirunnaalum, steshan plaattphomukalude dairkhyam ulppede express traaphik edukkunnathinaayi ettavum thaazhnna-yaarmouthu line naveekarichittundenkil, 1962 juun 18 muthal lunden express norvichu vazhiyaan ayachathu. beaching reportil eest safolk line ulppede ettavum thaazhnna bhaagath ninnu adaykkaan pinneedu shupaarsha cheythu. eee samayat, yaarmouthu southu touninum lostsofttinum idayil divasena pick-upp charakk sevanam undaayirunnuvenkilum ithu 1967 november 4 nuu avasaanikkukayum athe vaaraanthyathil line ottappeduthukayum cheythu. 1970 meyy 4 nuu yaarmouthu-lostopht line adachu, ennaal 1966 juun 29 nuu eest safolk line barbara kotta thirichupidichu. yaarmouthu-lostopht line lostopht north steshanum adachupoottiyathinethundar 1971 meyy 3 muthal lostofttinte peril ninnu "central" ozhivaakki. 1960 kalude avasaanathil plaattphom chuvarottikalum vettikkurachu, ennirunnaalum pradhana konkozhsinu mukalilulla melkoora kedukoodaathe avasheshichu.
1950kall muthal desalisation kramena nadappakkappettu. 1954ll ettavum thaazhnna pradeshathu ninnu niravadhi neeravi enchinukal pinvalichathodeyaanu ithu aarambhichath, thudarnnu 1955ll hraswa sevanangalkkayi randum naalum kaar deesal reyil kaar unitukal avatharippichu. 1960 juuninu sesham eest safolk lainil deesal trainukal maathrame undaayirunnulloo. 1962 juunil avasaanamaayi record cheytha neeravi valikkunna passenture train steshan vittu, ennirunnaalum niravadhi varshangalkk sesham deesal locomotteevukalkku purappedunnathinu munbu valikkunna stokkinu neeravi choodaakkal nalkunnathinaayi shaithyakaalath klaas bii 1 kall lostofttinu anuvadichu. steshanile adutha neeravi-gadippicha passenture train 2002 meyy 4 vare bii. aarr staanderd klaas 4 <aii. dii 1> illaayirunnu. 76079 livarpool streettil ninnu norvichu vazhi 'easterling' lake pooyi. 1960 kalude thudakkathil, neeravi enchinukal lostofttil ninnu eathaandu aprathyakshamaakukayum 1962 septambaril enchin shedukalum tentebilum oduvil adaykkukayum cheythu. 1964 avasaanathode birminghamilekkum yorkkilekkum ulla trainukal nashtamaayathode kochukal sookshikkunnathinum vrithiyaakkunnathinum lostsofttinu mathiyaya soukaryangalillaathathinte adisthaanathil deerghadoora sarveesukalum vettikkurachu. 1970ll lostsofttinum yaarmouthu southu touninum edayilulla line adachathode reyilukal plaattphom 1lake neekkam cheyyappettu. trackbedinte eee bhaagavum athinaduthaayi oodunna siding ippol steshan kaar paarkkinginte bhagamaanu.
eest safolk lainile sevanangalil aipsvichilekkulla ettu allengil ombathu deesal multiple yoonit pravrithidivasangal ulppedunnu, landanilekkulla orotta intersity train, venalkkaala shaniyazhchakalil randaamathe sarvees enniva cherkkunnu. shaityakaala njaayarazhchakalil uchaykkum vaikunneravum moonnu sarveesukal veethamaayirunnu undaayirunnathu. ettavum thaazhnna norvichu lainil njaayarazhchakalil ezho etto trainukal veethamulla oru manikkoor sarvees nalkiyirunnu. pradhaanamaayum railway development sosaittiyude swakaarya chaarttarukalum football malsarangalkkum chrismus shopparmarkkumulla prathyeka sevanangalum steshanu labhikkunnath thudarnnu.
innathe divasam.
nerittulla lunden sevanangal.
britiish reyil yugathile avasana nerittulla lunden sarvees 1984 meyy 12 nuu nadannu. 1999 septambar 26 nuu, aamgliyayude puthiya klaas 170 yoonittukalilonn 1005 nuu aadya sarvees purappettappol anglia railway eee sevanam veendum avatharippichu. 0656-ll aarambhicha pravrithidivasa sarvees 0931-ll livarpool streettil ethi 1900-ll thirichetthi. 2000 venalkkaala timetablinte thudakkam muthal njaayarazhcha sarveesukaliloode pinvalichu. 2010 desember vareyulla kanakkukal prakaram eest safolk line vazhiyum norvichu vazhiyum landanilekkulla/athil ninnulla sarveesukal pinvalichittundu.
1992 punarnirmmaanam.
1992 vare lostsopht steshan thadi truss cheytha sealing, lenner clock, parambaraagatha purappedal boardukal ennivayulppede athinte niravadhi yadhaartha savisheshathakal nilanirtthi. 1992ll, gadanayude naveekaranathinteyum lalithavalkkaranathinteyum peril mattangal nadappaakki; chila ishtika nirmmanangal neekkam cheyyuka, plaattphomukalude oru pradesham naveekarikkuka, steshan melkkoora melaappikalum neekkam cheyth oru puthiya thuranna, pakka konkozhs srishtikkuka, pusthakasaalayum toylet block polikkuka enniva ithil ulppedunnu. koodaathe, ellah yaathrakkaarkkum oru puthiya toylet nalki, marangal nattupidippichu, booking haalilum offeesilum interior mattangal nadatthi. steshante melkoora neekkam cheiyunnathu ippol vadakkan kadal kaattil ninnu yaathrakkaarkk oru abhayavum nalkunnilla. kurachu soukaryangal maathrame avasheshikkunnulloovenkum, staaf booking offeesum ticket issue cheiyunna yanthravum steshan nilanirthunnu.
ennirunnaalum, yadhaartha charitraparamaaya gadanayude bhooribhaagavum avasheshikkunnu, athinte munvashath avasaanathe yadhaartha britiish reyil inaamal adayaalangalilonnu ulppede, "britiish railway-losttoft central" pradarshippikkunnu. yadhaartha plaattphomukal 2,3 enniva dainamdina upayogathil thudarunnu, plaattphom 4 labhyamaan, ennirunnaalum pathiv sevanangalkkayi upayogikkunnilla; plaattphom 1 neekkam cheythathinetthudarnnu plaattfomukalkku punarnaamakaranam nalkiyittilla.
1999-leeii railtrack steshan oof dhaa iyarile finalistaayirunnu eee steshan.
2013-leeii naveekarana.
2012 meyy maasathil, praadeshika empy peettar aldus eee steshane "bhooprakrithiyile oru kalankam" ennum "athinte munkaalatthinte ilam nizhal" ennum visheshippichu. adutha grettar anglia fraanchaisiyude bhaagamaayi athinte naveekaranam ulppeduthanamennu addeham aavasyappettu.
2013-nte thudakkathil, safolk kaundi kaunsilil ninnulla 1 dasalaksham poundu dhanasahaayathode steshante purambhaagam punarnirmmikkanulla pravartthanangal aarambhichu. nagaratthinullile buzz roottukalumayi kooduthal kaaryakshamamaya gathagatha kaimaattam srishtikkuka ennathaayirunnu punarvikasanatthinte oru lakshyam. 70 adhika kaar parking sthalangal srishtikkunnathinaayi kaar parkinginteyum sameepa pradeshathinteyum punarudhaaranavum taxi rank punarroopakalppana cheiyunnathum electronic information bordukalulla aadhunika buzz shelterukal sthaapikkunnathum pravarthanangalil ulppedunnu. steshanullil ozhinja unitukal, prathyekichu steshan squarinu abhimukhamaayi valia ghadanayil sthaapichirunna muun kaphe, praadeshika grouppukalude sahaayathode naveekarikkunnathinaayi 2013 pakuthiyode prarambha charchakal nadannu. 2014 februvari 18nuu peettar aaldaus empy steshanil oru "bike & goo" outlettu audyogikamaayi thurannu.
charakk gathagatham.
1970kalude avasaanathode polum ettavum thaazhnna charakk 25,000 tonn charakk kaikaaryam cheiyukayaayirunnu, 1970kalude madhyavumayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol ithu ekadesham 18,000 vardhanavaanu. rotterdam roadinte avasaanabhaagathulla oru concentration depoylake trainil konduvanna aabhyanthara kalkari, reyil vazhi ayaykkunna irakkumathi cheytha urukk ingottukal, spainilekku kayattumathi cheytha scrap mettal enniva ulppedunnathaanu charakkukal. rajaavum puthranmarum reyil maarggam ettavum thaazhekku konduvannu, oru ooriyantad videsha container line kappal felixstovil ninnu vazhithirichuvittathinu sesham foord kaarukalum container trainukalum irakkumathi cheythu. sleeper varkkukal oru divasam anchu vaagan looad konkreett sleepparukal, posttukal, plaattphom sekshanukal ennivayum nirmmikkunnundaayirunu. deseeya nayangaludeyum pravanathakaludeyum falamaayi 1980kalil gathagatham kuranju, vaakvam break cheytha vaaganukal pinvalichathu kalkari gathaagathathil nashtamundaakkukayum irakkumathi cheytha urukkinte nirakkukal vardhikkukayum cheythu, athinte falamaayi eee gathagatham mattu thuramukhangalilekku neengukayum cheythu.
steshan square kadannu thuramukhangalilekko vaanijya rodiloodeyo innu kaar park shopumaayi maarunnillengilum apoorvamaayi upayogikkunna sidingukal ippozhum steshanilundu. kadaltheera vadakkan kadal vathaka ulppaadana vyavasaayathil upayogikkunna vasthukkal vahikkunna prathyeka charakk sevanangalude lakshyasthaanamaayi lostopht thudarunnu. varshangalayi 31,37,47,58,66,67 klaasukal ulppede vaividhyamaarnna deesal locomotteevukal eee trainukal valicherinju. varshangalolam, eee pradeshathe sheetheekaricha bhakshya vyavasaayam athinte ulppaadanathinte bhooribhaagavum reyil maarggam ayachu, 1989 ll, ippozhum nagaratthilekku dainamdina speed link sevanam undaayirunnu. 1980kall muthal cheria track yukthisahamaakkal nadannittundu, apoorvamaayi upayogikkunna tracukalude vipulamaaya savisheshathakalaan pattanathilekkulla reyil sameepanam.
motive power dippo.
ettavum thaazheyulla aadyathe enchin shhed steshante vadakku vashath oru prathyeka sparil oru tentable ulla rund rooad ishtika gadanayaayirunnu. pinneedu charakk shhed aaya sthalathu denmark roadinu sameepamaan ithu sthithicheythirunnathu. sheddle naalu locomotteevukal maathrame ulkkollaan kazhiyoo, koodaathe locomotteevukalil ninnulla puka kaaranam pradeshavaasikalil ninnu paraathikal aakarshichu. 1882ll 5,650 poundu chelavil thadaakatthinte vadakkan theerathu puthiya naalu rooad shedukal nirmmichu, pinneedu kookk ovan jangshanaayi maariyathin appurathu. yaarmouthu voxhalile shedukalude shailiyil alankarichathum bhamgiyullathumaaya ishtika vishadaamshangalum shedinte veethiyilulla uyaramulla nilavarakal pinthunaykkunna vishalamaaya irumbu vaattar tank undaayirunnu. table aadyam muttathinaduthulla orotta sparilaayirunnu, ennaal pinneedu muttatthinte padinjaaran athirthiyil vipuleekarikkukayum punasthaapikkukayum cheythu. 1930kalil 2,828 poundu chelavil puthiya kalkari kaikaaryam cheyyal, jala mriduthaa nirmmaana plaantukal sthaapichu.
1954 oktobarode sheddle thaazhepparayunna vihitam undaayirunnu 6 keey3ezz, 1 iii4,5 jeey15ezz, 3 jeey17ezz, 2 eph4ezz, 6 eph5ezz, 6 eph6ezz, 3 ell1ezz, 1 jeey67,1 jeey68.1954 nuu munbu, avasana eph3 klaas nambar lostofttaayirunnu. 1893ll aadyamaayi sarveesil praveshichathum 1953 eprilil aipsvichil apalapikkappettathumaya 67127. britiish railway 32sii coode cheytha shhed 1960 septambaril audyogikamaayi adachu, ennirunnaalum 1962 juulai 7 nuu 'poornnamaayum adachathaayi' report cheyyappedunnathuvare sandarshikkunna locomotteevukal shhed upayogikkunnathu thudarnnu. kannukaali kwaarantain steshan enna kaalayalavinusesham 1983ll shedukal polichumaatti.
thuramukha lineukal.
vadakkan keyy.
norphoc railway lostopht steshanil ninnu eiii 12 rodiloode kizhakode lostopht fish keyeyilekku pookunna oru hraswa single track tramway nirmmichu. rooad kadakkaan oru flagman aavashyamaayirunnu, sevanangal palappozhum cheria tank enchinukalo kaavalkkaarano valichidumaayirunnu. 1866-ll eee paatha parambaraagatha reyilukalaal maattisthaapikkappedum adutha 60 varshathinullil ettavum thaazhnna nilayilulla malsyabandhana vyapaaram vipuleekarichathinu marupadiyaayi nirmmicha vadakkan kadaltheerathinte avasaanathilekku vyaapippikkukayum cheythu. grettu eestten railway mattu railway kambanikalum thuramukhathilum athinte adisthaana soukaryangalilum valareyadhikam nikshepam nadatthi, ennirunnaalum avaa malsyabandhana vyavasaayam manassil vechalla nirmmichathu. 1892 aayappozhekkum ekadesham 1,000 rajisttar cheytha malsyabandhana bottukal ulkkollunna thuramukhathu 320,000 poundu nikshepichu. irupathaam noottaandinte thudakkathil prathivarsham erangiya 1,000 tonn malsyangalkku vadakkan kadalil ninnulla herring kyaachukal kaaranamaayi, athil bhooribhaagavum reyil maarggam landanilekku ayachu.
malsyabandhana bottukal avarude kyaachukalumaayi madangiyethiyappol avaa kadaltheerathinaduthaayi nirtthiyittirunnu, athil malsyam sweekarikkaan thayyaraya railway vaaganukalundaayirunnu. 1865ll grettu eestten oru vishalamaaya moodappetta maarkkat thurakkukayum gyaas vilakkukal kondu kathikkukayum landing gattangal neelukayum cheythu. malsya gathaagathatthinte vyaapthi moolam sharatkaala herring seasonil skotlandil ninnu thaazhekku mathsyathozhilaalikalkk prathyeka meenpidutthangal aavashyamaayi vannu, appol dooreyullah scotish sthreekale herring vrithiyaakkaanum malsyabandhana bottukalil durithaashwaasa samghamaayi pravartthikkaanum train looad vazhi thaazheyirakki. eee malsya gathaagathathil ninnu prathivarsham 5,000 tonn pidichedukkunnathil norphoc & safolk vijayichu, ithu motham malsyathinte 10 sathamaanamaanu.
bhookhanda malsaravum malsya kudiyettavum moolam malsya vyapaaram durithamanubhavikkukayum lorikal avayude gathaagathathinaayi upayogichirunnathinaal ennathil kuravundaakukayum cheythu. vila valare uyarnnathinaal mathramalla, rooad gathagatham kaaranam malsyangal ayachirunna aise paaykk cheytha kandeynarukalude mukalilekku uyarnnathum sugamamaya reyil yaathrayil ithu sambhavichilla ennathum kaaranam gathagatham nashtappettu. 1973 septambaril sevanangal avasaanichathode valarthumrigangalude bhakshanamaayi upayogikkaanaayi rund vaanil malsyam raathriyil ayachirunnu. vaittfishil oru puthiya vyapaaram vikasikkukayum 1987 octoberil oru puthiya malsya vipani aarambikkukayum cheythenkilum, avayude gathaagathathil reyil oru pankum vahikkunnilla.
thekk vashathe thuramukhangalum kirkley.
1856 leeii lostsopht aandu beckles railway act kizhakk ninnu thekk bhaagathulla thuramukhangalilekkulla oru junctionil ninnu oru shaakhaykkum kirkliyile kalkari, charakk depoylake oru cheria shaakhaykkum amgeekaaram nalki. drivermark shradhikkanamennu munnariyipp nalkunnathinaayi iruvashathum apakadasaadyathayulla oru kaii sthaapichirikkunna oru kauthukakaramaaya signalinu eee line ariyappettirunnu. kirkley goods steshanil, single line rund grouppukalaayi vibhajikkappettu muttatthinte iruvashathum onnu, belvedere rodiloode thekkan keyy vare vyaapichukidakkunnu, avide sidingukalilekku praveshikkaan vaagan tentebilukal upayogikkunnu. table table vazhi maathram athicheraavunna mattoru siding, belveder roadile morttante canariyilekku kyoovinu samaantharamaayi oodi. oru sahakarana factory thurannappol, durban roadinu mukalilulla level crossinginu kizhakkayi oru siding vazhi athu harber lainumaayi bandhippichirunnu. thekk bhagam neeravi thathwathil oru enchin anusarichaanu pravarthichathu, kuthirakale chilappol shundinginaayi upayogichirunnu. bolton & pools, kaannari uthppannangalil ninnulla joyinerikalum midaayikalum kooduthalum mortainukalil ninnum qoo-ooppil ninnum samrakshikkunnathum baahya gathaagathathil ulppedunnu. sahakarana samghathinte factory boilerukalkkulla enna, bolton, pooll ennivaykkulla thadi, brook maraine ship yardinulla urukk enniva ulppedunnathaanu akathekkulla gathagatham. 1966ll kirkley branch adachupoottukayum 1967 november 6nuu durban roadinu appurathulla thekk vashathe line trackliftingumayi oru varshamo athinusheshamo thudarnnu. bakkiyulla line 1972 desember 31 vare bolton & pooll yardle pravartthikkaan thurannirunnu, appozhekkum athu orutharam kaalaharanappettathayi mariyirunnu. 21-aamm noottaandinte thudakkathil eee pradeshatthinte vipulamaaya punarvikasanam thekk vashathe avashishtangaludeyum avar sevicha vyaavasaayika bisinasukaludeyum bhooribhaagavum illaathaakki.
soukaryangal.
taunn sentarile shopping eriyayude thekke attatthinum kadaltheerathinte vadakke attatthinum idayilaanu ettavum thaazhnna steshan sthithi cheiyunnathu. shelterukal, booking haalil irippidam, toylattukal enniva steshanile soukaryangalil ulppedunnu. oru ticket mesheen oru ticket offeesum undu, athu pakal samayat jeevanakkaraanu.
taxi rankum saikkil storejum pole payy aandu display kaar park nalkiyittundu. oru plus buzz lokkeshanaaya steshanil praadeshika basukal vilikkunnu.
sevanangal.
lostofttile saadhaarana thinkalaazhcha-shaniyazhcha oof-peak sevanam iprakaaramaanu 
pravrithidivasangalil, raavile adhika sevanathode sherry lineukal vazhi norvichilekku manikorinullil oru sevanam steshan kaanunnu. saadhaaranayaayi pakal samayat manikkoor kazhinja 50 minittinullil purappedunna sevanangal pathivayi samayabandhithamaayirikkum; anthima sevanam saadhaaranayaayi 23:30 ll purappedum. shaniyazhcha sevanangal samanamaaya maathruka pinthudarunnu, njaayarazhchakalil sevanam kuraykkunnu. norvichilekkulla yaatra samayam sharashari 40 minittaan.
2012 desemberil becklesil oru passing lupe thurannathinu sesham eest safolk line vazhi aipsvichilekkulla sevanam manikkooruthorum oodunnu; ithu saadhaaranayaayi manikkoor kazhinja 7 minittil avasaanikkunnu. njaayarazhcha sarveesukal oro rund manikkoorilum oodunnu, ennaal oro manikkoor 5 minitt kazhinjaanu aadya trainil ninnu 08:05 muthal avasaanatheth 20:05 vare purappedunnathu. aipsvichilekkulla sharashari yaatra samayam ekadesham 1 manikkoor 30 minittumaan.
nirddishta vikasanangal.
steshan sthalammaattam.
pradhana pankaalikaludeyum bhoovudamakaludeyum drishtiyil vaanijyaparamaaya pravarthanakshamatha, saankethika saadhyathayum sweekaaryathayum thammilulla opttimal balance undaakkunnathin steshan 40 meter padinjaarum 80 meter thekkum maattanamenn vaveni jilla kaunsil 2010 eprilil neratthe soochippichirunnu. nilavilulla charitraparamaaya steshan kettidangal nilanirthukayum eathenkilum puthiya vikasanathil samyojippikkukayum cheyyanamennu parayappedunnundengilum, sthalammaattam" denmark roadinum vaanijya roadinum edayilulla pettoo squareile punarvikasanatthinaayi oru pradhana bhagam bhoomi anuvadikkum "."ithu steshante rakshaakarthruthvam kuraykkum, ganyamaaya saambathika chelavu vahikkum ennathinte adisthaanathilaanu network reyil eee nayathe ethirthathu. thadaakam poornnamaayum thuramukhathinte puram bhaagavum sambandhicha karmapadhathiyude anthima pathippil eee nayam prathyakshappettilleng, steshanile plaattphomukalude ennam randaayi kuraykkaanum vinoda trainukalkku oru vashamaayi mattaanum uddeshichullathinaal rekha aashanka uyarthi.
nerittulla yaarmouthu sevanangal.
2015 januvariyil, oru network reyil patanam reedaamil oru spurr punasthaapichukondu lostofttinum yaarmouthinum idayil nerittulla sevanangal veendum avatharippikkan nirddeshichu. neekkam cheytha reedaamile muun trikona jangshante punarnirmmicha vadakku-thekk bhaagatthiloode 33 minitt yatra samayamulla rund kizhakkan theera pattanangalkkidayil sarveesukalkku veendum sanjarikkaam. vimarsanangal aakarshicha oru aashayamaaya eedam steshan jangshanu sameepam mattunnathum padhathikalil ulppedunnu.

