
kaaliforniyayile pank roock

1970kalude madhyam muthal, kaaliforniyayil praadeshika pank roock prasthaanangal abhivridhi praapichu. loss enchals, ooranchu kaundi, ventura kaundi, saan diego, saan fernando vaali, saan francisco, fresno, bakersfield, almeda kaundi, sacramento, lake taho, ookklaand, berkley pradeshangalil ninnulla baandukalaanu ithil pradhaanamaayum ulppedunnathu.
charithram.
1976nuu munbu.
1970 kalude thudakkathil loss enjalsinu valare sakthamaaya oru glam roock rangam undaayirunnu, kooduthalum rodney bingenheimerinte engleesh disco kendreekarichaayirunnu, pinneedu krokkinte "rodney oonn dhii roock" ennathinte disk jokkiyayi laa pank baandukale prothsaahippikkunnathi valareyadhikam cheythu. eee muun ramgathulla niravadhi vyakthikal pilkkala pank ramgangalil sradheyamaaya veshangal cheyyum.
1970 kalude madhyathil 1974 muthal 1975 vare loss enchalsil ninnu flyboykalum aattomik kid ulppede proto-punk baandukalude oru tharamgam uyarnnuvannu.
1975 ll loss enchalsil roopeekaricha kiim fauli kaikaaryam cheytha john jettu avatharippikkunna kaumaarapraayakkaraaya oru vanita baandaaya ranaways, glam roock, haard roock, aadyakaala pank roock ennivayude gadakangal samyojippichu. adutha varsham avarude svayam-sheershakamulla aadya elpiyum single cherry bomb upayogichu recordingukal puratthirakkunna aadyathe pank allengil pank-adjant baandukalilonnayi group maarum.
1976-1979.
1976 muthal, raamons polulla pank baandukalude recordingukal aduthide purathirakkiyathinethudar, loss enjalsilum ooranchu kaundi pradeshathum niravadhi pank baandukal roopeekarichu. eee baandukalil dills (yadhaarthathil calsbadil ninnu), poojyangal (yadhaarthathil chula visttayil ninnu), vichithrangal, nilavilikal, anukkal, dikkikal, baagukal, ex, goo-gose enniva ulppedunnu. kanyaasthreekal, kuttakrithyangal, prathikaram cheiyunnavar, parivartthanangal, negatteevu trend, offs, dedd kennedikal ennivayulppede niravadhi baandukal saan francisco ulkkadalil roopappettu. eee kaalaghattatthile california pank samgeethaparamaayi valare saaragraaheemaayirunnu, akkaalathe pank ramgathil art/experimental pank, nyoo wave, electropunk, pank-funk, rocabili, detherrock, haard roock ennivayilekku kadannupoya niravadhi baandukal ulppettirunnu.
hardcore paankinte aavirbhavam.
1978-ll thekkan kaaliforniyayil, madhyavargam, black flag, vishachakram, bhayam, sarkkil jerkkukal ennivayulppede aadyathe hardcore pank baandukal uyarnnuvannu. hardcore baandukalum aaraadhakarum pazhaya laa ramgathile art panchukalekkaal cheruppamaayirunnu, pradhaanamaayum loss enchals pradeshatthinte suburban bhaagangalil ninnu, prathyekichu southu bay, ooranchu kaundi ennividangalil ninnaan vannath. ithu pazhaya kalaparamaaya "hollywood" rangavum hardcore "suburban", "surf pank" allengil "beach pank" rangavum thammilulla malsarathinu kaaranamaayi. hollywood" rangathullavar palappozhum hardcorinte sangeetha sankeernathayum "suburban" panchukalumaayi bandhapetta akramavum (southu bay, ooranchu kaundi pank ramgangalkku akramathinu oru prathyeka prashasthi undaayirunnu) eshtappettilla, athesamayam "suburban" panchukal pazhaya "hollywood" baandukalude theevrathayude abhavam (pradhana gaayakan darby crashil rogaanukkal sradheyamaaya apavaadamaanu), "hollywood" panchukalude fashion bodham ennivayaayi avar karuthiya kaaryangale avahelichu. 1979-nte thudakkathilum 1980-nte thudakkathilum chithreekaricha penelope spheris documentary "paashchaathya naagarikathayude thakarcha", pazhaya laa pank rangam poornnamaayum hardcore etteduthirunna kaalaghattatthe rekhappeduthukayum rund ramgangalil ninnumulla baandukalude prakadanangal avatharippikkukayum cheiyunnu. "1979ll kaaliforniyayile pank ramgathulla niravadhi pioneering grouppukale record cheyyukayum prolsaahippikkukayum cheiyunna oru recording lebalaaya sidi sammanangal roopeekaricha david ferguson sponsor cheyyukayum prolsaahippikkukayum cheytha pank shokalil "declin" bhaagikamaayi chithreekarichu. ferguzen cd samghadithamaaya puthiya tharamgam 1980 avatharippikkunnu, ithu aadyathe utsava othucheralum padinjaaran theerathu ninnulla pank baandukal pradarshippikkalum aanu.
1979 aayappozhekkum, hollywood ramgathe sthaanabhrashtamaakkukayum vadakkan, thekkan kaaliforniyayil hardcore pank enna prabalamaaya padaprayogamaayi maarukayum cheythu. eee samayamaayappozhekkum, pazhaya pank baandukalil palathum thakarukayo thaarathamyena nishkriyamaakukayo cheythu. ex, goo-gose thudangiya chilath pank allengil puthiya taranga bandukalaayi mukhyadharaa vijayathilekku pooyi.
1980-1984.
1980 kalude thudakkathil kaaliforniyayil, hardcore paankinteyum aakramanathmaka samgeethathinteyum prabalamaaya roopamaayirunnu. aaa kaalaghattatthil sajeevamaayirunna sradheyamaaya hardcore baandukalil sarkkil jerkkukal, black flag, kaumaarakkaar, minitmen, pingaamikal, tii.ezz.oo.ell., chaina vaitt, ejantu ooranchu, vandals, lavu kanal, paazhaya youvanam, saamoohika valachodikkal, dii.aii.vaitt elikal, chaanal 3 (baand), doow. ariyuka, thekkan kaaliforniyayile maarganirddeshakarum noefcus, saan francisco ulkkadal pradeshathe maricha kennedikal, flipper, emdisi, vaakkalulla durupayogam.
eee kaalayalavil hardcore aadhipathyam pulartthiyenkilum, paankum vaividyavathakarikkaan thudangi. ejantu oranchinu sradheyamaaya hardcore party surf roock swaadheenamundaayirunnu, athesamayam kopamulla samovaanukale 1960 kalile garej roock shakthamayi swaadheenichu. chila hardcore baandukalude athivega beett illaathe lalithamaaya roock enn roll swaadheenicha oru tharam pank roock kalichukondu jonsas, tex, hozhsheads thudangiya mattu baandukal janapriyamaayi.
black flag, tii.ezz.oo.ell., bhayam, dii.aii.kaumaarakkaar, vazhithettunnavar, chaina vaitt, aathmahathyaa pravanathakal, dii.aarr.aii. mattullava pilkkala loha bandukalaaya anthrax, slayer, metaalikka ennivaye swaadheenichu. eee hardcore baandukal oru crosswor shabdavum srishtichu. thraashinteyum aadyakaala metalkorinteyum tharam eee samyojanathil ninnaan valarnnathu.
niravadhi hardcore pank samghangalude roopeekaranam kaaranam hardcore rangam, prathyekichu loss enjalsilum ooranchu kaundiyilum akramathinu prashasthi nedi. janapriya television shokalaaya "chips", "kwinsey, emm" ennivayude episodukalil pank kacherikalile prashasthamaaya akramam avatharippikkappettu.iii.", athil loss enchalsinte hardcore panchukal kolapaathakatthilum kalaapathil ulppettathayi chithreekarichirunnu. 1980kalude thudakkathil, pank kacherikal police kacherikkaar thammilulla akramasakthamaaya pooraattangalude sthalangalaayi maari, prathyekichu loss enchalsil, mathramalla saan franciscoyilum. thante anubhavathil, police pank prakadanangalil pariharichathinekkaal kooduthal prasnangal srishtichuvennu henry rollins vaadichu. oru ghattathil, black flag oru mayakkumarunnu mothiratthinte maravaanennu police bodhyappedutthi.
sacramento, lake taho, ayal nagarangalaya reno, newada enniva saan francisco, loss enchals enniva pinthudarnnu svanthamaayi bhoogarbha hardcore ramgangal srishtichu. praadeshika promoter stuvartt kaatts 1980 kalude thudakkathil mckinley paarkkile audittoriyangalile shokalil ninnu thudangi pank roock sacramentoilekku konduvannu. black flag, sarkkil jerkkukal, flipper, crucifix, praadeshika baandukal thudangiya aadyakaala hardcore aaktukal book cheythukondu kaatts oduvil southu sacramentoyil minimal club thurannu. police vakupp club adachupootti, pakshe kaatts 60 kalile reethiyilulla samadhaanaparamaaya prathishedhatthinu sitti haalinte lobiyil neethrthwam nalki, nooriladhikam pank rockermar avarodoppam chernnu. prathishedham sacramento yooniyante cover pejaayi maari.
nardcore.
silver strand beechinteyum portt hyooneminteyum ooksnaard praanthapradeshangalil ninnu uthbhavicha oru hardcore pank prasthaanamaanu nardcore. nardcore ramgathinte aadyakaala baandukalil aggression, doow. ariyuka, thettaaya kuttasammatham, mosham prashasthi, habeas corpus, staalag 13, arkl, nere bhayapettu.
1977 oode, engleesh pank rokkinte puthiya shabdangal anukarikkunna rotezhs enna moorpark bandayirunnu eee pradeshathe aadyathe group. haiskool vidyaarthikalkkaayi kurachu partykal kalichathinu sesham, aakramanathmakatha shailiyil chernnu. bhaaviyile cheruppakkaaraaya amgangal doow. prekshakaril ariyukayum mosham prashasthi labikkukayum cheythu, "ooo, njangalkk athu cheyyaan kazhiyum."
ooksnaard pradeshathu pathivayi pank shokal samghadippikkunna aadya vedikal kaasa tropical (ooksnaard vimanathavalathile oru kwaansett kudilukal), taunn aandu kantri (portt hyuneme), skettu palas (portt hyuneme), kaasa dii laa raasa (santa barbara) ennivayaayirunnu.
praadeshika skettu rangam ramgathu valareyadhikam kalichu, palarum veettumuttathe pakuthi paippukalil sawari cheiyukayo skettu cheyyaan shoonyamaaya kulangalulla veettumuttangalilekku praveshikkukayo cheythu. "njangal ellaavarum pankezhs aakunnathin munbu skettarmaaraayirunnu", niravadhi nardcore baandukalude gayakanaaya braandan cruze paranju.
nardcore baandukalude thalamurakalkkidayil sakthamaaya aikyavum samoohabodhavum undaayirunnu, ippozhum undu. 1983ll aduthulla camerilloyil oru alle kyatts kacheriyude seroxed flyeraayi aarambhicha "60 mile north" enna praadeshika prasidheekaranatthinte kavarejil ninnaan kurachu aikyam vannath. prashastha gayakanaaya joonn fanif parayunnath "ooksnaard rangam valuthayi cheiyunnathil goldenwoise valia punk vahichu.eiii."
kaaliforniyayile hollywoodile nigoodamaaya recordukalum athinte sthaapakanaaya dugg moody pramoshan director maarkk wilkins kaaranamaan nardcorinte aadyakaala pramoshan. mistik vinylil niravadhi baandukal aarambhichu, ithu sangeetha vyavasayavumaayi bandham sthaapikkaan avare sahayichu.
nardcore uthbhavam.
ooksnaard", "hardcore" ennee vaakkukal samyojippikkunnathiloode, kaaliforniyayile ooksnaard, hardcore pank ramgathe paraamarsikkunna peraanu eee peru. braandan cruze credit doow. gitaarist ismaayil hernandesine eee padatthinte srashtaavaayi ariyuka. kaaliforniyayile loss enchalsil ninnu arupath mile vadakku-padinjaraya eee theeradesha suburban samooham 1980 kalude thudakkathil niravadhi hardcore pank baandukalude muttayidunna sthalamaayirunnu, ithu pank, skettu baandukalude kendramaayi maari. avarude koottaaya shabdam "nardcore" ennariyappettu."1980 kalude thudakkathil vinail releasukalude oru parambarayil mistik recordukal, dugg moody, mistik pramoshan director mistik maarkk wilkins ennivarude cheria sahaayathode nardcore baandukal thanne janapriyamakki. nardcorinu skettu paankinu samanamaaya niravadhi savisheshathakalundu; ennirunnaalum, ithinu parambaraagatha hardcore paankinu aduthulla shabdamundu. 1984-ll purathirangiya ell. pii. enna perilulla samaahaaramaayirunnu eee shailiyude samyojanam.
1984-1992.
1980kalude madhyathode black flag, dedd kennadikal thudangiya niravadhi pradhana pank aaktukal thakarnnu. tii polulla mattu baandukal avasheshichu.ezz.oo.ell. dii polulla mattu baandukal kooduthal haard roock allengil metaalik dishakalkku anukoolamaayi sarkkil jerkkukal avarude shabdam maattaan thudangi.aii.ejantu ooranchum kaumaarakkaarum avarude staanderd pank roock shabdavumaayi thudarukayum 1980 kaludeyum 1990 kaludeyum madhyathiludaneelam puthiya metteeriyal purathirakkukayum cheythu. 1985-ll, mosham matham oru edavelayil ninnu veendum uyarnnuvarikayum avarude randaam eppumaayi ariyappedunnathilekku madangukayum cheythu, pinneedu "kashtappeduka", "niyanthranamilla" thudangiya aalbangal upayogichu thudarnnum vipuleekarikkukayum cheiyunna oru shabdam avatharippichu. eee kaalayalavil avarude 80-kalude aadyakaala mungaamikalaal swaadheenikkappetta oru puthiya thalamura baandukal uyarnnuvannu. eee puthiya rangam kemikkal aalukal, guttermouth, arban scum, jugheads revenj, lagwaagan, santhathikal, pennivise, mukhaamukham, valia drill kaar thudangiya baandukal srishtikkum, koodaathe saan fraansiskoyil, oru perinum, thaadiyellu thakarkkunna, lukkttukal, swingin 'ucharikkalukal ennivaykku oru upayogavumilla.
1980 kalude avasaanathilum 1990 kalude thudakkathilum, pitchfork, kripttil ninnulla rokkatt, vimathar, alikhitha niyamam thudangiya baandukale kendreekarichulla valarnnuvarunna poost-hardcore ramgathinte aasthaanamaayirunnu saan diego. eee baandukalil palathum maths roock prasthaanam ennu vilikkappedunnathil pradhana punk vahichu.
1980kalude avasaanathode bay eriya pank rangam thazhachuvalaraan thudangi. 1987-ll maatt freeman timm amstrong (raansidinte bhaavi amgangal) skaa-punk baand ooppareshan aivi aarambhichu. mattu bay eriya baandukal mii. anubhavam, isocracy, saamiyam, crimpshrine. adutha 20 varshathinullil bay eriya pank rangam swingin uttezhs, ransid, vanmaan armi, marannupoyava, record vyavasaayathodulla sahathapam polulla record labelukalil aphi thudangiya swaadheenamulla pank baandukal roopeekarichu.
randaam taranga baandukalil palathum phastt wave baandukalude vegathayum roshavum nilanirtthiyappol, mattullavar bandhangalekkurichum mattu raashtreeyamallaatha sahacharyangalekkurichum laghuvaaya varikal avatharippikkunna kooduthal madhuramulla raamon sameepanathil shradha kendreekarichu.
1990 kalude thudakkam muthal pakuthi vare, mosham matham, saamoohika valachodikkal, santhathikal thudangiya baandukal emm. tii. viyilum mukhyadharaa radioyilum play cheiyunnathiloode valia thothilulla vijayam nedi. athuvare, loss enjalsile crock 106.7, saakramentoyile kwad 106.5, saan diegoyile 91x, saan fraansiskoyile live 105, saan josile chaanal 92.3, davisile kdvs 90.3 polulla praadeshika pothu, koleju radio steshanukal enniva maathramaan pank samgeetham aalapichath.
1993-innuvare.
1989-ll, saamoohika valachodikkal, itihaasa recordukalumaayi oppuvachu, 1970-kalude avasaanathil dikkikalkku sesham oru pradhana label karar labhikkuna aadyathe bandai maari. soshyal distorshan" ennu lalithamaayi peritta avarude aalbam "lettu ittu bii mii", "booal aandu cheyin", "stori oof mye life", johnny kyaashinte "ring oof fayar" ennivayude oru cover ennivayulla naalu singlesil oru cheria hittayi maari. 1993 ll, saamoohika valachodippinte vijayathethudarnnu, mosham matham atlaantik recordukalilekku oppidukayum athe varsham labelinaayi annathe aalbam "recipe phoor hettu" veendum purathirakkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, "saamoohika valachodikkalil" ninnu vyathyasthamayi, "vidveshathinulla paachakakkuripp" thudakkathil sangeetha niroopakaril ninnu sammishra avalokanangal nediyengilum parasyabordinte choodu anweshikkunnavarude chartle #14 enna sthaanathethi baandinu alppam vijayam nedikkodutthu.
1993-ll green day recordukalumaayi oru karar oppidukayum 1994-ll avarude aadyathe pradhana label aalbam "dookie" purathirakkukayum cheythu. "dockie" valia vijayamayi maari, "parasyaboard" mikacha 200 aalbangalude pattikayil #2-ll ethi, lokamembaadum 20,000,000 aalbangal vittu, aadya varshathil maathram 10,000,000-ll kooduthal. dookkiyude vijayathin thottupinnaale, santhathikalude aalbam "smash" 16,000,000 aalbangalil vilppanaykku samanamaaya phalangal nedi. ennirunnaalum, "dookie" yill ninnu vyathyasthamayi "smash" swatantra pank label epitaaf recordukal purathirakkukayum mattu swatantra pank baandukalkk vijayam nedunnathinu vazhiyorukkukayum cheythu. 1992ll roopeekaricha skettu pank thrayam adutha rund varsham dii shailiyil rund splittukalum moonnu demokalum recorduchaith 1994ll swatantra label cargoil oppidunnathinu munbu vaanijyaparamaayi labhyamaya "buddha" ulppede chelavazhichathinu sesham minnunnu. 1995 februvariyil avar cargo imprint gryld cheesil avarude aadya aalbam "cheshire kyaatt" puratthirakki. record pinthunayulla kanatha paryadanavum saan diego praadeshika pank ramgathum pinneedu australiyayilum baandine pinthudaraan sahayichu. pennivise, nofx thudangiya valia baandukalkkaayi rangapravesham cheytha sesham, moovaril shakthamayi vishwasicha fletcher dragg, touur sthaapakan kevin laimane adutha nirayilekku konduvaraan bodhyappedutthi. avar keezhadakkaan vanna oru iii. pii. puratthirakki... 1996-ll euranus, 1997 juunil purathirangiya avarude randaamathe ell. pii. dude ranch record cheiyunnathinulla avasana touur baadyathakal poortthiyaakkiya sesham studiyoyil praveshichu. ithu baandinu avarude aadyathe hitt single "daammit" nalki. rund varshathinu sesham oru dasalaksham koppikal vittazhichu aalbam plaattinam certificat nedi.
taamasiyaathe, green daye santhathikalum chernnu mosham mathavum, noffx ransid chernnu, avarude athath aalbangal "fictionekkaal aparichitham", "pank inn drublic", "ennivayum"...chennaaykkal ", ellaam svarnnamo plattinamo certified aayirunnu (aadyathethu atlaantikkilum avasaanathe rund epithaafilum puratthirangi). eee kaalayalavil, ellah, mukhaamukham, veendum onnicha sarkkil jerkkukal yathaakramam pradhana labelukal, interscope, eiii & emm, merkuri ennivayil oppittu. eee baandukalude vijayam thekkan kaaliforniyayile skaa pank bandukalaaya athisayakaramaaya, reel bigg fish, gold finger, smash mouthu polulla vadakkan california skaa pank vasthrangal ennivayude vijayathin kaaranamaayi. 1999 juunil, blink-182 avarude seminal aalbam "enema oof dhii stettu" puratthirakki, ippol travis barkeril oru puthiya drummer, movereyum mukhyadharaa vijayathilekku nayikkukayum poppu paankinte randaam tharamgathinu neethrthwam nalkukayum cheythu, ithu ramgathu udanadi swaadheenam chelutthi.
nilavile nardcore.
2019 leeii kanakkanusarichu, ooksnaardilum chuttumulla pradeshangalilum ninnulla pank roock samgeetham vaayikkunna orupidi baandukal undu kuranjathu, bootleg brigade, aagola munnariyipp, aabhyanthara samgharsham, cracy dii & dhaa nutts, dedd heett, vidvesha chinthakal, maaron, mulholland, omega pooyint, sordo, probation lamghanam, 3 divasathe holocoast. pala yadhaartha nardcore baandukalum cheiyunnathupole, doow. ariyuka, mosham prashasthi, thettaaya kuttasammatham, staalag 13. ardharaathri sosaitti productions, baamgezhs maathram, sleep away, david staalsworth (melpparanja baandinte drummer, sivil samgharsham), venchwara pairett punks, naastti ozhivaakkuka, cassa anarchia thudangiya promotermark nandi paranju 2018 avasaanathode nardcorinte punarujjeevanavum undaayittund. sangeetha shaili varshangal marikadannu aduthide oru vegathayeriya pank brandai maari. nardcorinte aadya varshangalil, "mosham prashasthi kondu ooksnaar", aakramanathiloode "praadeshikar maathram" thudangiya ganangalulla praadeshikathayude oru rangam undaayirunnu. nardcore samgeethathil ippol paankinte kudakkeezhil varunna vividha sangeetha upa-vibhagangal ulppedunnu thrash mettal, skettu pank, surf pank (ventura oru beach community aayathinal), power violence, yoothu kroo pank, hardcore ennivayum mattum. ooksnaardum chuttupaadukalum vamsheeyamaayi vaividyamaarnnathinaal sangeetha rangathu valia koottam aalukal ulppedunnu. baand amgangal pradhaanamaayum meksikkan vamshajaraaya hyspanic vamshajaraanu.
maaran rund ell. pii recordukal purathirakkiyittundu. sordoic vividha splitt kaasatt tapeukalum athe vibhaagathile baandukalulla splitt vinail releasukalum undu.
kala.
kaaliforniyayile pank kacherikaludeyum aalbangaludeyum vyaapanam flyerudeyum aalbathinte cover artinteyum samanamaaya vyaapanam srishtichu. aadyakaala pank ramgathinaayi kala nirmikkunnathil earppettirunna chila kalakaaranmaar pinneedu kooduthal sradheyaraayi. chitrakaaranum graphik aartistumaaya maarkk wallen aadyakaala laa pank ramgavumaayi bandhappettirunnu; addehathinte srishtikal niravadhi fansine, aalbam kavarukalil pradharshippichirunnu. gaari paantar aadyakaala laa pank ramgavumaayi adutha bandhamullayalum skreemezhsinte vyathirikthamaya logo nirmmikkukayum cheythu. reymond pettibon (black flaginte gregg jinninte sahodaran) laa hardcore ramgavumaayi, prathyekichu black flagumaayum minittemenumaayum bandhappettirunnu, ithu black flaginte vyathirikthamaya "phoor baarukal" logo nirmmikkunnu. saan francisco kolash aartistaaya vinsttan smith, dedd kennedikalumaayi bandhappettirunnuvennum green deyude naalaamathe aalbamaaya "insomniac" ennathinaayi "gooad teck mii tuu skin yuu liv" enna peril oru kalaasrishti nirmmikkukayum cheythu.
vaividhyamaarnna pank roock aarttistukalum grouppukalum.
charitrakaaranaaya geey tereza jonsante abhipraayathil 1970 kalude avasaanathil aafrikkan-american, laattino samoohangalile vyakthikalude eratta paarshwavalkkaranathinte falamaanu loss enchalsil vamseeya pank roock baandukalude aavirbhavam. eee grouppukalkku dii vikasippikkunnathin eee eratta paarshwavalkkaranam aavasyamaanennu chila pank aarttistukal abhipraayappedunnuvennu avar parayunnu.aii.vaii."pank roock grouppukalumaayi bandhapetta manobhaavam. eee samghangal avarude samgeethathile thozhilaallivargga anubhavangalum laingikavum vamsheeyavumaaya swathuangalum aakarshichu. loss enchalsinte pank rangam alis bagg polulla sradheyamaaya vamseeya kalakarane srishtichu. 1958ll janicha alisia armenderies, alis bagg, pank roock grouppukalude mask yugathile amgavum baagukalude neethaavumaayi maari. 1980kalil pank roock ramgathulla churukkam chila vanita nethaakkalil oraalaayirunnu bagg. pank roock ramgathekku cheraan avale prerippicha oru kaaryam avalude haiskoolile braun beretts klabbile nethaakkal nirasichathaanennu bagg parayunnu. avalude roopam kaaranam pouraavakaasha prasnangalil aval gauravamullavalaanennu samghadana karuthiyirunnillennu baagukal parayunnu. bagg, loss crudos thudangiya chikkano, chikkana kalakaaranmaar avarude samgeethathil spanish varikal ulppeduthi pank roock oru prathyeka velutha vibhaagamaanenna ashayathe velluvilichu. arangettam kazhinju naalu pathittaandukalkk sheshavum bagg pank roock ramgathil pankedukkunnathu thudarunnu, 2016 ll avalude aadyathe sooloo track undaakki. bagg loss enjalsile vanita pank roock ramgathe abhimukhamcheyyukayum avarude websaittil hailait cheyyukayum cheiyunnu.
kweerkor.
saan francisco loss enchalsum swavarggaanuraagikaludeyum pank upasamskaarangaludeyum pradhana kendrangalaayirunnu, avaa thammil deerghakaalamaayi crosswor undaayirunnu, emdisi polulla baandukalil swavarggaanuraagikalaaya munnirakkar prathyakshappettirunnu. 1990 kalude thudakkathil kweerkor rangam uyarnnuvannappol, california nagarangal eee uyarnnuvarunna upasamskaarathinte pradhana kendrangalaayirunnu. kweerkor ramgathe nirvachikkunna baandaaya pancy division saan fraansiskoyil ninnullathaanu. loss enchalsil, parasyamaayi swavarggaanuraagiyaaya oru vyakthiyaya bryan grillo nayikkunna aadyathe poost-alternative pank roock baandukalilonnaan extra fancy. grilloyude bhayappeduthunna roopam oru swavarggaanuraagiyude stereotypical prathichaayaykku virudhamaayirunnu, koodaathe purushathvathinethire roshakulanaaya oru samoola swavarganuragi chithreekarikkendathaayirunnu. loss enjalsile kweerkor ramgathu ninnu uyarnnuvanna vaattsil ninnulla oru aafrikkan american kalakaaranaayirunnu yoni "cream" davis. swavarganuraga samoohathinte mukhyadharaa kaazhchappaadine velluvilikkunnathil davis prashasthanaayi. addeham athine "aathyanthika anuroopa samskaaram" ennu vilikkukayum "njaan orikkalum mukhyadharaa swavarganuraga lokavumaayi poruthappedukayilla, orikkalum cheiyukayumilla" ennu parayukayum cheythu."davis valichidukayum alis baagukalulla oru baand aarambikkukayum cheythu, athil amgangal kaumaarakkaraaya laattinakkaareppole vasthram dharichu.
sradheyamaaya labelukal.
green day, santathi, aphi thudangiya kurachu baandukal pradhana labelukalil prathyakshappedumbol, pala baandukalum praadeshika swatantra pank labelukalil oppidunnu. eee labelukalil palathum praadeshika sangeethanjjar avarude swantham baandukalude recordukal vilkkunnathinulla oru maargamaayi aarambhichuvenkilum valia baandukalude pattikayulla labelukalaayi valarnnu. eee labelukalil chilath ulppedunnu

