
mumps haal

poultrose kathalinteyum irthinginteyum samgamasthaanathulla oru sathramaayirunnu mumps haal, ippol kumbriyayile gillsland graamatthinte madhyabhaagathulla oru sthalamaanithu.
1689-ll vadakkan englandiloodeyulla avalude yaathrayekkurichulla selia fiyansinte vivaranathil ithu kaanapedunnu; avar ithine "vinodathinulla oru khedakaramaaya sthalam" ennu vilikkukayum walter scott thante "gaii mannering" enna novalil ithu vivarikkukayum ennaal peru nalkaathirikkukayum cheythu
alehouse, athu athra nallathallaathathinaal, oru cheria dellinte adithattilaayirunnu, athiloode oru cheria aruvi ozhukunnu. oru valia chaaramaram athine nizhalichu, athil oru stebilinte uddeshyam niravettunna kalimannu nirmmicha shhed sthaapichu, athil athu bhaagikamaayi kuninjathayi thonni. eee sheddle thante daanyam kazhikkaan jolie cheiyunna oru kuthira nilkkunnundaayirunnu. kambarlaandinte eee bhaagathulla kottejukal skotlandinte swabhaavasavisheshathakalaaya parushathayil pankedukkunnu. oru adayaalathinte vankida undaayirunnittum, veedinte purambhaagam akathalathinu vendathra vaagdaanam cheythilla, avide oru tangard svayam oru tumbler svayam neekkam cheythu, koodaathe chuvadeyulla oru hyroglyphical scroll 'manushyan kuthiraykkum nalla vinodam' enna vaagdaanam prakadippikkaan shramichu."
waverley novalukalude 'maagnam oopas' pathippinte adikkurippil scott pinneedu sathrathinte vyakthithvam amgeekarichu
"nottu 2. Âumumps 's Ha': xxiii adhyaayathil vivarichirikkunna pradesham vaayanakkaaranod vishadeekarikkunnathu uchithamaan. oru spaa enna nilayil ippozhathe prashasthi nediyittillaattha, gillaantinu sameepamulla bhikshakkaarante hotel, athaayath mumps haah 'ennu vilikkunna oru cheria sathram undaayirunnu, allengil njaan parayanam. iru rajyangalileyum athirthi karshakar cumberlandile melakalilekkum tristtukalilekkum pookunnathinum pookunnathinum thangaletthanne puthukkippaniyaan palappozhum nirtthiyirunna oru veli alehousaayirunnu athu, prathyekichu skotlandil ninnu vannavaro poyavaro, rodo paathayo illaathe, bevcaslinte maalinyangal ennu shakthamayi vilikkappedunna vandhyavum eakaanthavumaaya jillayiloode."
graamatthile praadeshika bhoovudamayum charitrakaaranumaaya jorjju mounsi thante "gillesland" enna pusthakatthil eee vivaranam sthireekarichu 
"1831 vare nilaninnirunna mumps haah ennathinte krithyamaaya vivaranamaanith. aaa varsham oru vioduct aruvikk mukaliloode eriyappedukayum dellile pazhaya alehouse kaanaan kazhiyaathavidham rooad uyarthukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, maattathekkurichulla arivu ullathinaal, scott vivarichathupole sthalam thirichariyaan eluppamaanu. aruvi ozhukunna cheria dell undu-athilekku kuthaneyulla pazhaya road athinte kidakkayude parukkan kallukondulla crossing undu-athinappuram rodarikile pazhaya aalehousundu. ellah vyathyasavum munnil sthaapichirikkunna aadhunika vioductilum roadwayilum ulppedunnu, athil aalukalude perumaattatthinte mumps haah sradhikkaathe anweshikkaatha aalkkoottam kadannupokaam."
1842-ll granville visheshippicha eee kettidam oru cheria, melkoorayulla "hedge alehouse" aanennu thonnunnu, "dayaneeyamaaya melkoorayulla kudilaayi, athinte mathilukal ippol plaasttar cheyyukayum manja oochar kondu chayam pooshukayum cheiyunnu, ithu scott valare prashasthamakki.1877-ll eee kettidam polichumaattukayum ippol aaa sthalathulla kettidam merilees kottej ennariyappedukayum cheythu. bhagyavashaal, yadhaarthathinte oru photoyengilum nilavilundu, athu edwardian postkaardaayi prasidheekarichittundu, ennirunnaalum foto 1877 nuu munbu eduthathaayirikkanam. "kuthaneyulla pazhaya rooad" ippozhum nilavilundu, phoon boxinu sameepam nalkaam.
scattinte "gaii manering" enna novalil dandy dinmontinte koode braun, mega merilees ennivarude samgamasthaanamaayi mumps haal avatharippikkappedunnu. sathrathile dushtayaaya veettammayaaya tib mumps 17,18 noottaandukalil mumps haal kaivashappedutthiya teasdale kudumbatthile oru amgathe adisthaanamaakkiyullathaane karuthappedunnu. mega merilikalum tibmumps saangalppika kathaapaathrangalaanu, ennaal skottinte novalukalude vivaranathmaka shakti, yadhaartha aalukalil ninnu varacha gadakangale adisthaanamaakkiyulla kathaapaathrangalude seelam, pathonpathaam noottaandinte avasaanathil addehathinte novalukal padicha theevratha enniva yaadhaarthyavum fiction thammilulla athirthikale mangikkunnu. 1777ll marikkunnathuvare 4 haal terressil thaamasichirunna mampshaalinte avasaanathe teastaalukaliloraalaya maargarat teasdale saangalppika kathaapaathrangalumaayulla aashayakkuzhappathilekk nayikkunnu.
innu yadhaartha mumps haalinte peru nambar nambarilekku maatti. 4, haal terrous, pathinezhaam noottaandil maargarat teasdale bharichirunna oru kettidam. 1763 septambar 17nuu nucasil koorant pathratthil parasyam cheytha oru swath lelam "mambshaalile miss teasdalinte veettil" nadannu, athinaal veedine mumps haal ennu paraamarsikkunnilla. gillslandinte padinjaaran pakuthi roopeekarikkunna kugramam mumpshall ennariyappedunnu, prathyeka kettidangalekkurichulla charitraparamaaya paraamarshangal thirayumbol ithu aashayakkuzhappamundakkum.