
karakka bay (ookklaand)

ookklaandile glendovy praanthapradeshathulla tamaki nadeemukhatthinte padinjaaran theerathaanu kaaraka ulkkadal allengil vayarohe ('thilangunna jalathinte ulkkadal') sthithicheyyunnathu. vadakku bhaagath teey pappa eiii tamatera (padinjaaran tamaki thala) enna athirthiyulla ulkkadal kizhakkan veyatmaatta thuramukhathile dveepukalilekku nokkunnu rangittotto, mottudaappu, motukoriya (brauns dweep), motuhe, vaiheke, athupole azhimukhathinu kuruke music pooyint (kizhakkan tamaki thala). mayil theruvinte attathu ninnu kunnin mukalilekku veeshunna kuthaneyulla paathayiloodeyo bottiloodeyo ivideyethaam; ulkkadalilekku thanne rooad praveshanamilla. rooad praveshanathinte eee abhavam caraca ulkkadalinu savisheshamaaya oru swathuabodham nalki; ithu ookklaandile mattevideyengilum ninnu vyathyasthamaan.
charithram.
europinu munbulla kaalaghattatthil, jorjju graahathinu mavori medhavi maihi teey kampu teey hinaki nalkia oru vivaranam anusarichu, tainui kanoi karaka ulkkadalil nirthukayum chila kroo amgangal eee pradeshathu sthirathaamasamaakkukayum cheythu. oru kaalath tourer (aduthulla taylors kunninte peru) ennariyappedunna oru mavori paa (kottakettya sthalam) undaayirunnu, ennaal ulkkadalinte thekke attathu, ekadesham 9 mayil theruvil ohuyirangi ennum ariyappettirunnu, koodaathe adsukal polulla niravadhi charitraparamaaya karakaushala vasthukkalum midense polulla aadyakaala vaasasthalangalude thelivukalum kandethiyittundu. paa yude bhakshya srotassaayi natta caraca marangalude perilaanu ulkkadal ariyappedunnathu.
1827 februvariyil franch naavigettar dumont dii arville "austrolabe" enna kappalile pradesham sandarshichu. aaa varsham pinneedu manuu-kawhaki ambuscade upayogichu ngathi paavaayudeyum ngathi maaru abhayaarthikaludeyum sahaayathode vaikkaattoyile ngathi tipayodu ngapuhi gothram paraajayappettappol acclandil nadanna avasana yudhathinte sthalamaayi ulkkadal kanakkakkappettu.
1840 march 4 nuu caraca ulkkadalilvechu 17 thalavanmaar, kooduthalum ngathi paavo, ngathi maaru ennividangalil ninnullavar, vaithangi udambadiyil oppuvachu. moonnu divasam munbu strock baadhichathinaal villyam hobson aankaril "herald" boardil undayirunnathinaal eee oppinaayi yadhaarthathil hajaraayirunnilla. pakaram kyapttan niyas audyogika party thalavanayi pravarthichu. naalu maasathinu sesham, 1840 juulai 9 nuu, mattoru aarr medhaavikal karaaril oppuvachu, mikkavarum karaka ulkkadalil, ithavana hobson sannihithanaayirunnu. acclandile aadyathe harber maastaraaya kyapttan david ruff eee sambhavathekkurichu vivarichu "union jacq uyarthukayum veyttamgi udambadi oppinaayi oru meshayil parathukayum addehathinte pinnil avarude adambara unifomil poleesine kayattukayum cheythu. suuryan prakaashatthode prakashikkukayum, paayakalil pothinja thaddesheeyarum (mavori), velutha manal beechil varachirikkunna bottukal, nankooramidunna cutter, pathaakaykkaduthulla yooropyanmaarude cheria samgham enniva valare manoharavum aakarshakavumaya oru rangam roopappeduthukayum cheythu." 
1841 meyy 28 nuu 24 naatti paavo thalavanmaar karaka ulppedeyulla kohimarama ennariyappettirunna bhoopradesam kireedatthinu vittu. 1842ll srishticha glendovi alottmentinte bhaagamaayirunnu eee ulkkadal.
1845 februvari 8nuu joonn komansum vilyam mckensey kireedatthil ninnu caraca bay ulppedunna block vaangi. 
1912-ll glendovi estettu grassier jorjju ridellinu vittu, addehathinte perilaanu ulkkadalinte mukalilulla riddle ardy ennu perittathu.
1921ll eee pradesham lelam cheiyunnathinaayi vibhagangalaayi vibhajichu. akkaalat, ippol peacock sent ennariyappettirunnathu paa rooad ennaanu.
1923ll aadyathe sthiramaaya kettidamaaya oru boat shhed sthaapikkappettu. pinneedu 1920kalil avadhikkala baachukal chertthu. iva kramena kooduthal sthiramaaya thaamasthalangalaakki maatti.
1925ll moonnaazhcha munbu ookklaand mrgashaalayil ninnu rakshapetta oru pullipuli karaka ulkkadalil oru mathsyathozhilaali samgham tamaki nadiyil maricha nilayil kandethi.
1931ll oorkkeyilaayirunna veyittmaattayilekk ookklaandinte asamskritha malinajalam puranthallunnathinulla neekkam mottukoriyayilekku (brauns dweep) maattanamenn nirddeshikkappettu. caraca ulkkadalinte vadakkan attathekku pipeline poortthiyaayi, ennaal varshangalude sakthamaaya ethirppinethudarnnu mottukoriyayilekkul (brauns dweep) underwater pipeline poortthiyaakunnathinu munbu 1953 ll eee ashayam thakarkkapettu.
1953ll tibber donner roopakalppana cheytha oru kudivella uravayum sitti kaunsil udambadi oppuvechathinte smaranaykkaayi paathaykk thottadutthu irippidavum sthaapichu. 2010ll smaarakathil ninnu smaaraka phalakam moshtikkappettenkilum taamasiyaathe pakaram oru phalakam sthaapichu.
1953 joolaiyil peytha kanatha mazha oru valia veezhchaykk kaaranamaayi, ithu myilile puthuthayi nirmmicha oru veedu thakarthu.
1997ll panniyirachi enna peril oru valia velutha panniyude vaasasthalamenna nilayil ulkkadal praadeshikavum anthardesheeyavumaaya kuprasiddhi nedi. hokkiyaankayil janicha pannikal, oru north land maareykkaayi "baaskat lelam" dhanasamaaharanathil vijayichukondu praadeshika vasthuvidyaa vidyaarthikalude oru miinii basumaayi karaka ulkkadalilekku vannu. avar niravadhi aalukalkkidayil janapriyayaayirunnu, praadeshika kuttikale aakarshikkukayum lokamembaadumulla maadhyamashradha aakarshikkukayum cheythu. bbc avale chithreekarikkaan landanil ninnu oru samghathe ayachu, koodaathe oru ruyattar feature eshyayilum europilum lekhanangalilekku nayichu. anthaaraashtra, praadeshika sandarshakar pannikale canano avalodoppam neenthano maathram ulkkadalilekku varunnathinaal palarkkum avar karakka ulkkadalinte paryaayamaayi maari. panniye oduvil hokkiangayilekku thirike konduvarikayum teey oohuvil samskarikkukayum cheiyunnu. avarude udama tonny vaatkins pinneedu eee kathaye adisthaanamaakki kuttikalude pusthakamaaya 'piglet dhii grettu oof kaaraka bay' ezhuthi.
2012 desember 1 nuu nagathi pavovayile prathinidhikal kaaraka ulkkadalil tamaki makaurau koottaaya parihara karaaril oppuvachu.
2015 march 4 nuu engati paava aivi trastt vaittamgi udambadi oppuvachu 175 varsham thikanjathinte smaranaykkaayi oru paripadi samghadippichu.
oru kudumbam 1925ll urangikkidannirunna takarnna bottinte chila avashishtangal 2018ll oru koottam kuttikal kandethi.