
ernestin widenback

oru nazhsing sidhaanthakanaayirunnu ernestin widenback (august 18,1900 germmaniyile hambergill-march 8,1998). 1909ll avarude kudumbam newyorkkilekku kudiyeri, avide avarkk pinneedu bii. eiii. birudam labhichu.eiii. 1922ll vellesley collegil ninnu aarr.enn. 1925ll johns hopkins school oof nazhsingil ninnu emm.eiii. 1934ll columbia sarvakalaashaalayile teachers collegil ninnu birudam nediya addeham 1946ll newyorkkile mettenitti sentar association schoolil ninnu nazhs-midwifery certificattum nedi.
1951 vare avide padippicha widenback 1952ll yaale sarvakalaashaalayile faakkalttiyil prasava nazhsingil instructoraayi chernnu. 1954ll obstetrik nazhsinginte asisttant professorayum 1956ll yaale school oof nazhsing oru maastezhs digri prograam sthaapichappol associate professorayum thiranjedukkappettu. vaidanbaakkinte pusthakangal nazhsing vidyaabhyaasathil vyaapakamaayi upayogikkunnu. 1966ll avar viramichu.
sidhaanthangal.
vaidanbaakkinte sidhaantham chuvade vivarichirikkunnu
1. nirddesha sidhaantham ithu oru vyakthamaaya lakshyathilekkulla pravartthanangale nayikkunna sahacharyam srishtikkunna sidhaanthamaanu.
nirddesha sidhaanthathinu moonnu gadakangalunda
nazhsing thathwachinthaykku moonnu gadakangalunda
kurippadi
kendra lakshyathe pinthudarunna pravartthanangal nadappilaakkunnathinulla oru padhathi nadappilaakkunnathinu uchithamaaya nadapadikal. pravartthanangal swamedhayaa (uddeshicha prathikaranam) allengil swamedhayaa (aasoothrithamallaatha prathikaranam) aakam.
moonnu swamedhayaa ulla pravarthanangalundu
yaadhaarthyangal
nazhs kendra uddeshyam nirnnayikkukayum aval yaadhaarthyangal pariganikkunna kurippadi vikasippikkukayum cheythathinushesham. anchu yaadhaarthyangalundu.
ejantinu naalu adisthaana utharavaadithangalundu
2. nazhsing parisheelanatheyum prakriya kurichulla vaidanbaakkinte ashayavinimayam nazhsing pariseelanam oru kalayaanennum athil nazhsing pravartthanam sahaaya thathwangale adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanum ithu prasthaavikkunnu.
ithu naalu tharam pravartthanangal ulkkollunnu
nazhsing parisheelanathinu moonnu gadakangalunda
klinikkal nazhsinginu naalu gadakangalunda

