joonn gotti

joonn joseph gotti juuniyar. (,; october 27,1940-juun 10,2002) oru american gunda newyork nagaratthile gambino crime kudumbatthinte medhaaviyumaayirunnu. 1985 desemberil gambino booas pooll castellaanooyude kolapaathakathinu addeham utharavidukayum sahayikkukayum cheythu, athinusesham taamasiyaathe kudumbatthe ettedukkukayum amerikkayile ettavum sakthamaaya crime sindikkettinte booas aakukayum cheythu.
gotty sahodaranmaarum daaridryathil valarukayum cheruppatthil thanne kuttakrithyangalude jeevithathilekku thiriyukayum cheythu. gotti vegathil kuttakrithya kudumbatthinte ettavum valia varumaanakkaaril oralaayi maarukayum raajnjikalil oosoon paarkkinte parisarathu ninnu pravartthikkunna gambino kudumbamaaya underbosinte aniello dellacrossinte anuyayiyaayi maarukayum cheythu. mayakkumarunnu vittathin gottiyile jeevanakkaare eph. bii. aii kuttavimuktharaakkiyathinnu, mayakkumarunnu edapaadukalkku taanum sahodaran castellaanoyaal kollappedumennu gotti bhayappedaan thudangi. eee bhayam vardhichukondirikkum kuttakrithya kudumbatthinte neethrthwathekkurichulla viyojippukal vardhikkukayum cheythappol gotti castellaanooyude kolapathakam samghadippichu.
thante kodumudiyil, amerikkayile ettavum shaktharum apakadakaravumaaya kuttakrithya medhaavikalil oraalaayirunnu gotti. thante kaalaghattatthil, addeham thante thurannuparachilulla vyakthithvathinum adambara shailikkum parakke ariyapettu, ithu chila pothujanangalude preethi nedi. addehathinte samaprayakkaar saadhaaranayaayi shradha aakarshikkunnath ozhivaakkiyappol, prathyekichu maadyamangalil ninnu, warta camerakalkku munnil vilayeriya vasthrangalum vyakthithvavum kaaranam gotti "dapper doonn" ennariyappettu. ennariyappettu moonnu unnatha vichaaranakal addehathe kuttavimukthanaakkiyathinnu addehathinu pinneedu "tephlon doonn" enna vilipperu nalkappettu, ennirunnaalum juurii krithrimam, juurii mosham perumaattam, saakshikale bheeshanippeduthal enniva vichaaranakale kalankappeduthiyathaayi pinneedu velippettu. gambino booas enna nilayil prathivarsham $5-20 dasalaksham vare sambaadicha gottikkethire niyama nirvvahana adhikaarikal thelivukal shekharikkunnathu thudarnnu.
gotiye kuttakkaranaakkaan eph. bii. aiye sahaayicha gottiyude adimakalaaya salvatore "samee dhaa bull" gravano; 1991-ll, booas oru vayartaappil thannekkurichu apamanakaramaaya paraamarshangal nadathunnathu ketta sesham samsthaanathinte thelivukal thirikkanum gottikkethire saakshyam vahikkanum gravano sammathichu. 1992ll gotti anchu kolapathakangal, kolapaathakathinu goodaalochana, rackettiyering, neethi thadassappedutthal, nikuthi vettipp, niyamaviruddha choothaattam, thattikkondupokal, vaaypa vaangal ennee kuttangalkk sikshikkappettu. parol illaathe jeevaparyantham thadavu anubhavicha addehathe yunaittad stetts jayilaya maariyanilekk maatti. 2002 juun 10 nuu misouriyile springfieldile yunaittad stetts medical sentaril federal thadavukaarkkaayi thondayile cancer baadhichu gotti marichu. luchis crime kudumbatthile muun underbosaaya aanthani "gaspipe" kasoyude abhipraayathil, "joonn gotti cheythath" kosa nostra "yude avasaanathinte thudakkamaayirunnu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
1940 october 27 nuu newyork nagaratthile bronks baroyilaan gotti janichathu. joonn joseph gotti esaarinte 13 makkalil (rund perr jananasamayath marichu) anjaamanaayirunnu addeham. koodaathe philomina "phaani" decarlo. addehathinte maathaapithaakkal newyork sittiyil janichavaraanu, ennaal maathaapithaakkal vivaahitharaavukayum kurachukaalam avide thaamasikkukayum cheythathinaal addehathinte muthasshimaarum muthasshimaarum italiyile napples pravishyayile saan giuseppe vesuviyaanoyil ninnullavaraanennu anumaanikkappedunnu. gambino kuttakrithya kudumbatthil purushanmarakkappetta anchu sahodaranmaaril oraalaayirunnu gotti joninte thadavu kaaranam yujeen "jeane" gotti joninu munbu aarambhichu, 1988 ll joninte neethrthwathil peettar gotti aarambhichu, richard vii. 2002 aayappozhekkum gotiye oru "kapparejaim" (sainikarude "kroo" yeei nayikkukayum pradhana saamoohika padavi nedukayum cheiyunna amgamaayi) thiricharinju. anchaamathe, vinsent, 2002 ll aarambhichu.
12 vayass thikayumbozhekkum, gottikal brooklin eest newyorkkil sthirathaamasamaakki, avide addeham thante sahodaranmarkkoppam daaridryathil valarnnu. pithaav oru pakal thozhilaalliyaayi kramarahithamayi jolie cheythu. praayapoorthiyaayappol, kudumbatthe paripalikkaan kazhiyaathathil pithaavinodu deshyappedaan gotti vannu. schoolil padikkumbol, mattu vidyaarthikale bheeshanippeduthukayum bheeshanippeduthukayum cheytha charithramundaayirunnu, aathyanthikamayi franklin keey. yill ninnu pinmari. 16-aamm vayassil leyne haiskool.
12-aamm vayas muthal newyork nagaratthile maafiyosiyumaayi bandhapetta theruvu samghangalil gotti ulppettirunnu. 14-aamm vayassil oru nirmmaana sthalathu ninnu oru simant mixer moshtikkaan shramikkumbol athu veenu, kaalviralukal thakarnnu; eee parikk addehathe sthiramaayi amgabhamgappeduthi. school vittathinushesham, maafiyayumaayi bandhapetta fulttan-rockway boys samghathil pravartthikkaan addeham svayam samarppichu, avide addeham bhaaviyile saha gambino mobstarmaaraaya aanjalo rugiero wilfred "villi booy" jonsaneyum kandumuttukayum sauhrudam sthaapikkukayum cheythu.
1958ll oru barylvechu ardha-itaaliyan, ardha-russian vamshajayaaya thante bhaavi bharyayaaya victoria digiorgio gotti kandumutty. dambathikal 1962 march march vivahitharaayi. efbi rekhakal prakaram, digiorgio munbu vivaahithanaayirunnu, muun vivaahathiloode oru kuttiyundaayirunnu. avarkk anchu makkalundaayirunnu anchala, victoria, joonn juuniyar., frank (dii. 1980), peettar. 1962ll oru kottu faaktariyil pressoraayum asisttant truck driveraayum niyamaparamaayi jolie cheyyaan gotti shramichu. ennirunnaalum, kuttakrithyangalil ninnu mukthanayi thudaraan addehathinu kazhinjilla, 1966 aayappozhekkum rund thavana jaililaayi.
gambino kuttakrithya kudumbam.
sahakarichu.
kaumaarapraayatthil thanne, booas albert anaesthesiayude neethrthwathil anastheshya kudumbam ennariyappettirunna gambino kudumbatthile "capo" aaya carmin faattikkoykkaayi gotti jolikal cheiyukayaayirunnu. gotti idelwild vimaanathaavalathil truck hijacking nadatthi (pinneedu joonn eph ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu. kenneddy anthaaraashtra vimaanathaavalam) thante sahodaran jean suhruthu ruggiero. eee samayat, gotti saha alkkootta thattikkondupokalukaaranum bhaaviyile bonano kudumba booas joseph maasinoyumaayum sauhrudam sthaapikkukayum addehathinu "black joonn", "cracy hozhs" ennee vilipperukal nalkukayum cheythu. eee samayathaan gotti thante upadeshtaavineyum gambino underbose aniello "neel" dellacrossine kandumuttiyath.
1968 februvariyil, moshticha charakkukalk oppittayalaayi yunaittad airlines jeevanakkar gotiye thiricharinju; aaa hijackinginu thottupinnaale efbi addehathe arast cheythu. rund maasathinu sesham jaamyathilirikke thattikkondupoyathinu gotti moonnaam thavanayum arasttilaayi, ithavana nyoojezhsi tenpaikkil 50,000 dollar vilamathikkunna sigaratt moshtichathinu. aaa varsham avasaanam, vadakkupadinjaaran airlines hijack cheythathinu gotti kuttam sammathikkukayum levisburg federal jayilil moonnu varsham thadavinu shikshikkappedukayum cheythu.
1972ll gotty ruggiero parol nalkukayum berjin hund aandu fish klabbile avarude pazhaya samghathilekku madangukayum ippozhum faattikkoyude keezhil jolie cheyyukayum cheythu. berjin kroovinte niyamavirudhamaaya choothaattatthinte maanejmentilekku gotiye maatti, avide addeham svayam oru phalapradamaaya nadappaakkunnayaalaanenna theliyichu. 1972ll faattikkoye kadam vaangal kuttatthinu prathichertthu. mochippikkanamenna vyavasthayil ariyappedunna kuttavalikalumaayi bandhappedaan addehathinu kazhinjilla. 1957 muthal apalchin meating kaaranam angathwa pusthakangal adachathinaal gotti ithuvare maafiyayil oru manushyanayirunnilla, ennaal parol labhicha udan thanne faattikko addehathe berjin kroovinte "capo" ennu namakaranam cheythu. eee puthiya rolil, kroovinte pravarthanangalekkurichu underbosine ariyikkaan gotti pathivayi raavanait soshyal klabbile dellacrossinte aasthaanathekku yaatra cheythu. delacross ithinakam thanne gotiye ishtappettirunnu, eee kaalayalavil iruvarum kooduthal aduppathilaayi. iruvarum valare saamyamullavaraayirunnu-iruvarkkum sakthamaaya akramasakthamaaya varakalundaayirunnu, valareyadhikam shapikkappettirunnu, kanatha choothaattakkaaraayirunnu.
1973ll booas carlo gambinoyude anantharavan immaanuval gambino thattikkondupoyi kolappeduthiya sesham, pradhana prathiyaaya gunda jaims mcbratneye tirayan raggiyaroykkum ralph galioninumoppam gotiye hitt teamilek niyamichu. oru staattan ailand baaril ninnu mcbratneye thattikkondupokaanulla sramam samgham paraajayappeduthi, detectiveukal aayi veshamidumbol arast cheyyaan shramichappol, addehathinte koottaalikalkku mcbratneye thadayaan kazhinjappol gaaliyon addehathe vedivachu konnu. 1974 juunil kolapaathakathinu arast cheyyappetta gotiye driksaakshikalum oru police akathukaaranum thiricharinju. ennirunnaalum, attorni rooy koninte sahaayathode oru harji undakkaan addehathinu kazhinju, koodaathe aakramanathil thante punk vahichathin narahathyaykk sramichathinu naalu varsham thadavinu sikshikkappettu.
gottiyude maranashesham, annathe booas pooll castellaanoye apamaanichathinu 1975 ll kollapetta gambino koottaaliyaaya vittoo borelliyude kolayaliyaayum massino addehathe thiricharinju.
samghaditha kuttakrithyangalil vaidagdhyam nediya 1957 muthal 1991 vare enn. aii. pii. dii amgamaayirunna remo francechini; 1993 ll aadyaghattathil thanne gotti maafiyayile oru pradhana vyakthiyaakumenn ariyaamaayirunnathendukonu chodichappol addeham paranju "addeham karismattikkum neethaavumaayirunnu. addeham oru sthreevaadiyaayirunnilla. thante muzhuvan samayavum addeham thante aalukalodoppamaan chelavazhichathu. valare moorchayulla manasse poornnamaaya oormmashakthiyum addehathinundaayirunnu. addeham kaadinyam prakadippikkukayum cheythu. addehathinethire pookaan kurachu aalukal maathrame undaayirunnulloo.
kyapttan.
1976 october januvari carlo gambino swaabhaavika kaaranangalal veettil vachu marichu. pratheekshakalkk virudhamaayi, thante underbose dellacrossinu pakaram thante pingamiyaayi addeham castellaanoye niyamichirunnu. vaitt collar bisinasukalil castellano shradha kendreekarikkunnathil ninnu thante kuttakrithya kudumbatthinu prayojanam labhikkumenn gambino vishwasichathaayi thonni. akkaalat nikuthi vettippinaayi jayililadaykkappetta dellacrossinu castellaanooyude pingami malsarikkaan kazhinjilla. november 24 nuu nadanna oru yogathil delacross sannihithanaayirunna castellaanooyude pingaamithvam sthireekarichu. moshanam, kavarcha, vaaypakal vaangal thudangiya parambaraagatha cosa nostra pravartthanangal nerittu nadathumbol delacross underbosaayi thudaraan castellano krameekarichu. delacross castellaanooyude pingaamithvam amgeekarichappol, karar phalapradamaayi gambino kudumbatthe rund athiraalikalaaya vibhagangalaayi vibhajichu.
1976ll angathwa pusthakangal veendum thurannathaayi reportund. rund varshathe thadavinu sesham 1977 joolaiyil gotti mochithanaayi; pinneedu ippol castellaanooyude neethrthwathil gambino kudumbatthilekku oru manushyanaayi praveshippikkappedukayum berjin kroovinte "capo" aayi faattikkoykk pakaram sthaanakkayattam nalkukayum cheythu. dellacrossine underbosaayi nilanirthaan castellano nalkia elavukalude bhaagamaayi adhehavum samghavum dellacrossinu nerittu report cheythu, gotiye dellacrossinte anuyayiyaayi kanakkakki. gottiyude keezhil, kroo aayirunnu dellacrossinte ettavum kooduthal varumanam nedunnavar. thante keezhudyogastharude varumanam vettikkurachathinu purame, gotti svanthamaayi lonsharking pravartthanam nadathukayum plumbing supply salesman enna nilayil noow-shhow jolie cheyyukayum cheythu. berjin hundileyum fish clubbileyum efbi informentukalude sthireekarikkaatha aropanangal gotti mayakkumarunnu edapaadukalkku dhanasahayam nalkiyathaayi avakashappettu.
1982 aayappozhekkum aalkkoottathil amgamaayirunna makan joonn aanjalo gotti ozhike thante swakaarya kudumbatthinte bhooribhaagavum kuttakrithyajeevithathil edapedaathirikkaan gotti shramichu.
1978 desemberil, charithratthile ettavum valia veendedukkappedaatha pana kavarcha, kenneddy vimanathavalathile kuprasidhamaaya luftansa kollayil gotti sahayichu. brooklin oru scrapyaardil gateaway vaan thakarkkanum kettanum gotti krameekarichirunnu. vaaninte driver, parnell "staakk" eddu vardu, oordarukal paalikkunnathil parajayappettu; vahanam scrapardilekku kondupokunnathinupakaram, addeham athu oru fayar hydrantinu sameepam paarkk cheyyukayum kaamukiyude appaartmentil urangaan pookukayum cheythu.
1980 march march, gottiyude ilaya makanaaya 12 vayassulla frank gotiye oru kudumbasuhrithuvinte minibaikkil ayalkkaranaaya joonn fawara idichu kolappedutthi. frankinte maranam oru apakadamaanennu vidhikkappettenkilum pinneedu fawarayk vadhabheeshanikal labikkukayum mapp parayaan gottis sandarshichappol victoria oru baseball baatt upayogichu akramikkukayum cheythu. 1980 juulai juulai fawara thattikkondupoyi kaanaathaavukayum kolappeduthiyathaayi karuthukayum cheythu. kolapaathakathinu moonnu divasam munbu adhehavum kudumbavum avadikkaalam chelavazhikkaan floridayilekku poyenkilum gotti kolapaathakathinu utharavittathayi parakke anumaanikkappedunnu.
gotti thante kazhinja rund varshathinide berjin "capo" enna nilayil rund thavana kuttaaropithanaayi, rund kesukalum addeham gambinoyude medaaviyaayi adhikaaramettathinusesham vichaaranayilekku vannu. 1984 septambaril, rafrijarettar mechanic romansial pysikkumaayi gotti tharkkikkukayum pinneedu aakramanathinum kavarchaykkum kuttam chumathappedukayum cheythu. 1985ll, oru rackettiyering kesil dellacrossinum niravadhi berjin kroo amgangalkkum oppam asisttant yuu addehathe kuttappedutthi.ezz. abhibhashakayaaya diane giacalon. gottiyude suhruthum kodfandantumaaya wilfred "villi booy" jonson oru efbi vivaraavakaashiyaayirunnuvennu kuttapathram velippeduthi.
gambino kudumbatthe ettedukkunnu.
puthiya booas valare otappettavanum athyaagrahiyumaanennu karuthiya gotti castellaanooyude neethrthwathil athivegam asamthripthanaayi. kudumbatthile mattu amgangaleppole, gottiykkum vyakthiparamayi castellano ishtamallaayirunnu. booas theruvu vishwaasyatha illaayirunnu, theruvu thalatthilulla jolikal nadathunnavar kudissika adachavar addehathe bahumaanichilla. gotik oru saambathika thaalpparyamundaayirunnu kenneddy vimanathavalathile thattikkondupokalil ninnu edutha splitt gottiyekkurichu kaastellaanoyumaayi addehathinu tharkkamundaayirunnu. gotti mayakkumarunnu edapaadilekku vyaapikkunnathaayum kimvadanthikal undaayirunnu, castellano nirodhicha labhakaramaaya oru vyapaaram.
1983 augustil, raggiyaroyude veettile oru bagile recordingukalude adisthaanathil heroine kaikaaryam cheythathinu ruggiero jeane gotty arast cheythu. marana bheeshaniyil mayakkumarunnu edapaadukalil ninnu thante kudumbatthile purushanmaare vilakkia castellano, teppukalude traanscriptukal aavasyappettu, raggiyaro nirasichappol, gotiye tharamthaazhthumennu bheeshanippedutthi.
1984ll, gambino hitmaan rooy demiyoyude samghathinte kuttakrithyangalkku castellaanoye arast cheyyukayum oru rico kesil kuttaropithanaakkukayum cheythu. adutha varsham, maafiyayude commissionile pankinekkurichu addehathinu randaamathe kuttapathram labhichu. rund kesukalilum jeevaparyantham thadavu anubavikkunna castellano, castellaanooyude priyappetta "capo" thomas bilotti, addehathinte abhaavathil thomas gambino ennivarkkoppam gotiye acting booas aayi sevikkaan krameekarichu. athesamayam, bosinte nishkriyathvam undaayirunnittum, castellano oduvil avane kollan sramikkumennu urappichu, asamthriptharaaya saha "capos" frank desico, joseph "joou paini" aarmon, sainikar samee gravano, roobert "db" dibernardo (koottaayi "mushti" ennu vilikkappedunnu) ennivarumaayi chernnu gotti castellaanoye attimarikkaan goodaalochana aarambhichu. armoninte pinthuna nirnaayakamaayirunnu; kudumbatthinte sthaapakanaaya vinsent maamgaanoyumaayi bandhapetta oru bahumanyanaaya pazhayakaalakkaaran enna nilayil, goodaalochanakkaarude uddeshyathinu aavashyamaaya vishwaasyatha addeham nalkum.
commissionil bhooribhaagathinteyum amgeekaarathode maathrame oru medhavi kollan kazhiyoo ennathu maafiyayil valarekkaalamaayi nilanilkkunna oru niyamamaan. 1957ll frank coastello eathaandu kollappettathinusesham oru bosinu nereyulla aadyathe anumathiyillaatha hittayirikkum gottiyude aasootritha hitt. mattu naalu meladhikaarikalil ninnu pinthuna thedunnathu valare apakadakaramaanennu gottiykk ariyamaayirunnu, kaaranam avarkk kaastellaanoyumaayi deerghakaala bandhamundaayirunnu. ithu marikadakkaan, luchis, columbo, bonano kudumbangalile thante thalamurayile niravadhi pradhana vyakthikalude pinthuna addehathinu labhichu. genovies kudumbatthe sameepikkunnathinekkuri addeham chinthichilla; genovies booas vinsent "chiin" giganteyumaayulla castellaanooyude bandham oru genovies sainikanumaayulla eathu kadannukayattavum oru rahasyavaarthayaayirikkaminnathum valare aduthaayirunnu. ennirunnaalum, gambino "consiglier" joseph enn. nean.-nte pankaalitthatthilum gotic aashrayikkaam. gallo.
1985 desember 2 nuu delacross cancer baadhichu marichathinushesham, castellano thante pinthudarcha padhathi parishkarichu thomas gambinoyude eaka acting booas aayi bilotti underbosaayi niyamichu, athesamayam gottiyude samghathe takarkkaan padhathikal thayyarakki. ithil prakopithanaaya gotti, dellacrossinte unarvil pankedukkaan castellano visammathichathine thudarnnu thante meladhikariye kollan theerumaanichu. 1985 desember desember sparks steekku hausil vechu castellaanoyumaayum mattu niravadhi gambino mobstarmaarumaayum koodikkaazhcha nadathumennu desico gotiye ariyichappol, gotti aaa avasaram upayogikkaan theerumaanichu. vaikunneram yogathil athiyappol bose underbose gottiyude neethrthwathil kolayalikalaal pathiyirunnu kollappedukayum cheythu. grevaanoykkoppam thante kaaril ninnulla idikkal gotti kandu.
kolapaathakathinu divasangalkku sesham, gallo, desico ennivaykkoppam oru puthiya medhaaviyude thiranjeduppu vare thaalkkaalikamaayi kudumbam nadathunnathinulla moonnanga samithiyil gotiye ulppeduthi. castellaanooyude kolapaathakatthil aabhyanthara anweshanam nadannuvarikayaanennum ariyichu. ennirunnaalum, gotti perozhike matellaam acting booas aayirunnuvennath oru thuranna rahasyamaayirunnu, koodaathe kudumbatthile mikkavarum ellah "capos" kalkkum hittinu pinnil addehamaanennu ariyamaayirunnu. 1986 januvari januvari nadanna 20 "kaapokalude" yogathil gambino kudumbatthinte puthiya booas aayi addeham audyogikamaayi prashamsikkapettu. addeham desico puthiya underbosaayi niyamichu, athesamayam galo "consiglier" aayi nilanirtthi.
crime booas.
castellaanooyude kolapathakiyum pingamiyennu visheshippikkappedunna gotti 1986 ll udaneelam prashasthiyilekku uyarnnu. addeham ettedutha samayat, 500 dasalaksham dollar vaarshika varumaanamulla gambino kudumbam ettavum sakthamaaya american maphia kudumbamaayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu. underbose" enna pusthakatthil, booas enna nilayil gotic thanne 5 dasalaksham dollaril kurayaatha vaarshika varumaanamundaayirunnuvennu 10 dasalaksham muthal 12 dasalaksham dollar vare aayirikkamennum gravono kanakkakki. niyamaparamaayi svayam samrakshikkunnathinaayi, samghadanayude nilanilpp amgeekarikkunna harji vilapeshalukal sweekarikkunnathil ninnu gambino kudumbatthile amgangale gotti vilakki.
"tephlon doonn".
thante vichaaranakalil gotti palappozhum punchirikkukayum television camerakalkku nere kaineettukayum cheythathinaal ithu pothujanangalil ninnu addehathinu preethi nedikkodutthu. gottiyude puthuthayi kandethiya prashasthi kuranjathu oru nalla falamenkilum undaakki; aakramanakaariyude adhinivesham velippettathinethudarnna, gambinomarude bheeshanippeduthal reportukalkkidayil, maanhattanile narakatthinte adukkalayile paashchaathyarude thalavanaaya bosco "dhii yugo" radonjic nandi paranju gottikkethire saakshyam vahikkaruthenn roman pysic theerumaanichu. 1986 maarchil vichaarana aarambhichappol aaraan thanne aakramichathennu oorkkaan kazhiyillennu pysic saakshyappeduthi. njaan marannu" enna thalakkettode "newyork poost" nadapadikal samgrahichukondu cases udan thanne thallappettu."gambino gundakal paisikkinte break lineukal murichumaattukayum bheeshanippeduthunna phoon kolukal nadathukayum vichaaranaykk munbu pinthudarukayum cheythathayi pinneedu velippettu.
1986 epril november castellaanooyude vishwasthanaaya jaims failayude sandarshanathe thudarnnu desicoyude kaar bombit thakarnnuveenu. giganteyudeyum luchis booas aanthani koraloyudeyum utharavanusarichu luchis kudumbatthile victor amusoy aanthani caso bombing nadatthi, castellaanoykkum bilotic avarude pingaamikale konnu prathikaram cheiyunnathinaayi; gotty annu faila sandarshikkaan padhathiyittirunnuvenkum raddaki, desicoicoppam sanjaricha oru sainikane booas ennu thettidharichathine thudarnnu bomb pottitherichu. niraparaadhikale doshakaramaayi badhikkumenna aashankayil maphia bombukal deerghakaalamaayi nirodhichirunnu, ithu amerikkayil "sips"-sisilian "maphiosi" pravarthikkunnuvennu gambinomar aadyam samshayikkaan idayaakki.ezz.- avar athinu pinnilundaayirunnu; sippukal bombukal upayogikkunnathil prashasthamaayirunnu.
bombaakramanathetthudarnna, gottiyude rackettiyering vichaaranayude adhyakshatha vahicha jadji yujeen nickerson, thathfalamaayundaaya parasyam kalankappeduthunnathu ozhivakkaan juurii punakrameekarichu, athesamayam pysic kesil saakshikale bheeshanippeduthiyathinte thelivukal kaaranam giacalon gottiyude jaamyapatram raddaakkiyirunnu. jayilil ninnu, gotti roobert debernardo gravanoyal vadhikkan utharavittu; debernardo ruggiero desicoyude pingamiyaakaan mathsarichukondirunnu, dibernardo gottiyude neethrthwathe velluvilichathayi raggiyaro aaropikkunnathuvare. praadhamika hearingukalil urachilinu kaaranamayulla perumaattathinu kuttaaropithanaaya raggiyeroyude jaamyapatram raddaakkiyappol, niraasanaaya gotti pakaram armonine underbosylake uyarthi.
rackettiyering kesinulla juurii thiranjeduppu 1986 augustil veendum aarambhichu, gotti thante muun-sahayathrikanaaya vilyam "villi booy" jonson (oru vivaraavakaashiyaayi thurannukaattappettenkum samsthaanathinte thelivukal tirikkaan visammathicha), leonard dimaria, tonny rampino, nicolas coroso, joonn carneglia ennivarodoppam vichaarana aarambhichu. eee ghattathil, jorjju peppu raadonjikkumaayulla sauhrudam marachuvekkukayum juurii nambar 1 aayi empanel cheyyappedukayum cheythappol gambinomark kesil vittuveezhcha cheyyaan kazhinju. 11. radonjic vazhi, pappe gravano bandhappedukayum jooriyile thante vottu 60,000 dollarinu wilkan sammathikkukayum cheythu.
septambar 25 nuu vichaaranayude prarambha prasthaavanakalil, gottiyude prathibhagam abhibhashakanaaya broose cuttler gambino kudumbatthinte nilanilpp nishedhikkukayum sarkkaarinte muzhuvan shramavum vyakthiparamaaya prathikaaramaayi roopappeduthukayum cheythu. prosecution samayat addehathinte pradhana prathirodha thanthram prosecutor diane giacoloninte saakshikalude vishwaasyathaye aakramikkuka ennathaayirunnu, avarude kuttakrithyangal avarude samsthaanathinte thelivu maarunnathin munbu charcha cheyyuka ennathaayirunnu. gottiyude prathirodhatthinidayil, cuttler baank moshtavu mathyoo trainere vilichu, vishwaasyathayude peril ozhivakkappetta oru prosecution sakshi, thante saakshyathin pakaramaayi giacalon mayakkumarunnum avalude adivasthrangalum svayambhoga sahaayamaayi vaagdaanam cheythathayi addeham saakshyappeduthi; trainerinte aropanangal vichaaranaykk sesham jadji nickerson "poornnamaayum avishwasaneeyamaanu" ennu thallikkalayukayum pinneedu vyaajasaakshaathkaarathinu shikshikkappedukayum cheythu.
prosecutionte prakadanathekkurichulla katlarude prathirodhavum vimarsanangalum undaayirunnittum, janakkoottam ezhuthukaar jerry kapesiyum jeane masttainum parayunnathanusarichu, jooriyude charchakal aarambhichappol bhooribhaagavum gotiye shikshikkunnathine anukoolichirunnu. ennirunnaalum, peppinte mosham perumaattam kaaranam, vichaaranayude thudakkam muthal thanne oru thookkiyeriyappetta jooriyekkaal moshamaayi thanikk onnum cheyyaan kazhiyillennu gotic ariyamaayirunnu. charchakalil, bakkiyulla juurii thangalude surakshayil vittuveezhcha cheyyappedumennu bhayappedaan thudangunnathuvare pappe kuttavimukthanaakkappedu. 1987 march november, vaaypa harking, niyamaviruddha choothaattam, kolapathakam, sayudha thattikkondupokal ennivayulppede ellah kuttangalil ninnum avar gotty addehathinte coode prathimaareyum kuttavimuktharakki. anchu varshathinu sesham, pizhavile thante pankinaayi neethi thadassappeduthiyathinu peppu shikshikkappedukayum moonnu varsham thadavinu shikshikkappedukayum cheythu.
muun maphia kuttakrithyangal, prathyekichu maphia kammeeshan vichaaranayude vijayam, gotiye veruthe vittath addehathinte prashasthi vardhippicha oru valia aswasthathayaayirunnu. stik" ennathil eathenkilum tharatthilulla kuttangal chumathappedaathathine paraamarshichu american maadyamangal gotiye "tephlon doonn" ennu vilichirunnu.
punasamghadana.
gotti thanne shikshavidhi ozhivaakkiyenkilum, addehathinte koottaalikalkku athra bhagyam undaayirunnilla. gambino bharanathile mattu rund purushanmaraaya underbose aarmon, consiglier gallo ennivare 1986 ll rackettiyering kuttatthinu kuttappeduthukayum 1987 desemberil iruvarum shikshikkappedukayum cheythu. gottiyude muun saha berjin kroo amgangal raggiyaroyudeyum jeane gottiyudeyum heroine vicharana aaa varsham juunil aarambhichu.
avarude shikshaavidhikk munbu, gotti galo viramikkaan anuvadikkukayum armonine thadavilaakkunna saahacharyathil acting underbosaayi pravartthikkaan frank locassio vaykkumbol gravano sthaanakkayattam nalkukayum cheythu. heroine vichaaranayude jooriyil vittuveezhcha cheyyaanum gambinos pravarthichu, athinte falamaayi rund vichaaranakal nadannu. 1989ll maarakamaayi rogabadhithanaaya raggiyaro murichumaattukayum mochippikkukayum cheythappol, geyim kalikkaarude nirbhaagyathinu addehathe kuttappedutthi gotti addehathe bandhappedaan visammathichu. graavanoyude abhipraayathil, raggiyero kollunnathinekkurichum gotti chinthichu, oduvil addeham marichappol, "enikku aksharaarthatthil addehathe shavasamskaarathilekku valichizhaykkendivanu."
1988 januvari muthal, graavanoyude upadeshathinu virudhamaayi, aazhchayil orikkal raavanait soshyal clubble vachu thannodu koodikkaazhcha nadatthaan gotti thante "capo" kalle aavasyappettu. anaavasyamaaya vaanity-prachoditha apakadasaadhyathayaayi jeane kanakkaakkukayum eph. bii. aii gambino squad leader broose mouvu "rahasya samoohathinu" virudhamaayi kanakkaakkukayum cheytha eee neekkam gambino shreniyude bhooribhaagavum rekhappeduthaanum thirichariyaanum eph. bii. aii nireekshanatthe anuvadichu. gotti oru booas aayirunnuvennathin sakthamaaya saahacharyaparamaaya thelivukalum ithu nalki; maafiyayile deerghakaala protocolinu bosinodullah vishwasthathayude pothu prakadanangal aavasyamaanu. eph. bii. aii ravenitine thadayukayum cheythuvenkilum uyarnna nilavaaramulla kuttakaramaya recordingukalonnum nirmikkunnathil parajayappettu.
pinneedu 1988ll, kammeeshan vichaaranaykk sesham maanhattanile laber baatt clubble nadanna aadya kammeeshan meettingil gotti, gigaant, nyoo luchis booas victor amuso ennivar pankedutthu. 1986ll, bhaaviyile luchis underbose aanthani casoic gambino "capo" mikki paaradisoyude anadhikritha aakramanathil parikkettu. adutha varsham, eph. bii. aii gotty sahodaran kurichulla mattoru hittinekkurichu charcha cheiyunna genovies "consiglier" luis mannah record cheythathayi gotiyodu munnariyipp nalki. oru yuddham ozhivakkaan, moonnu kudumbangalile nethaakkal kandumuttukayum parasparam akramathekkurichu ariyillennu nishedhikkukayum "mikacha ashayavinimayam" nadatthaan sammathikkukayum cheythu. columbo acting booas victor orenaye commissionil cheraan anuvadikkaanum meladhikaarikal sammathichu, ennaal mattoru sakhyakakshiye praveshippichu gotic bhooripaksham nalkunnathil jaagrathayode jigaante maasinoyudeyum bonanosinteyum veendum praveshanam thadanju.
1988ll nyoojezhsi aasthaanamaayulla decavalcant crime kudumbatheyum swaadheenikkaan gotic kazhinju. decavalcant "capo"-informant aanthani rotondo abhipraayathil, gotti mattu niravadhi gambino mobstermaarkkoppam "shakti pradarshippikkal" yill thante pithaavinte unarvil pankedukkukayum baas joonn riggy thante kudumbam nayikkaan sammathikkaan nirbandhikkukayum cheythu. gottiyude jayilvasam vare decavalcantus gambinosinte swaadheena mekhalayil thudarnnu.
gottiyude makan joonn gotti gotti chrismus raavil gambino kudumbatthilekku praveshicha eee sambhavam athe ratri aarambhicha saha mobsttar maikkal delionardoyude abhipraayathil, gotiye swajanapakshapaathathinte peril aaropikkappedaathirikkaan gravono chadangu nadatthi. joonn juuniyar. udan thanne "capo" aayi sthaanakkayattam labhichu.
aakramanathe kuttavimukthanaakkuka.
1989 januvari 23 nuu vaikunneram, gotiye raavenaittin purathu arast cheyyukayum 1986 ll laber union udyogasthanaaya joonn ooo 'konarine akramikkaan utharavittathinu kuttam chumathukayum cheythu. police kaarinte pinbhaagathu, gotti paranju, "moonno rando njaan eee kuttam adichu". american 608 leeii praadeshika marappanikkaarudeyum joyinersukaludeyum aikya saahodaryathile nethaavaaya ooo 'connor pinneedu raakkattar cheythathinu sikshikkappettu, unione avaganicha oru gambinoyumaayi bandhapetta restorantinu nere aakramanathinu utharavittathayi vishwasikkappedunnu, thudarnnu vesttikal addehathe vedivachu parikkelppichu. oru ratri jayilil kazhinjappol 100,000 dollar jaamyathil gotti mochithanaayi. oru plumbing karar kambaniyude salesman aayi gotti thante thozhil pattikappedutthiyirunnu.
eee samayamaayappozhekkum, eph. bii. aii puthiya vivaradaathaakkale valarthiyedukkukayum ravenite bugg paraajayappedaanulla kaaranatthinte oru bhagam club kaivashappedutthiya kettidatthinte pinn edanaazhiyilo oru gambino sainikante sauhruda vidhava thaamasichirunna mukalilathe nilakalilulla oru appartmentilo gotti sensitiivu sambhashanangal nadathukayum 1989 navambarode rund sthalangalum bagged cheyyukayum cheythu ennathaanu. avide yogangalil kudumbathalavan enna nilayil thante sthaanam charcha cheytha gottiyude thurannuparachil kaaranam appaartment bugg prathyekichum phalapradamaayirunnu. desember 12 nuu frank lokasiyoyumaayulla sambhaashanathil, debernardo liborio milittoyudeyum kolapaathakathinu utharavittathayi gotti vyakthamaayi sammathichu-randaamathethu anusaranakkedinte peril kollapetta graavanoyude pankaalikaliloraalaanu. gottiyumaayum gravaanoyumaayum nadatthiya drywall bisinasinte thettaaya nadathippinekkurichu charcha cheyyaan gottiyumaayi koodikkaazhcha nadathaanulla summons avaganicha sainikanaaya luis dibono kollaanulla uddeshyavum addeham prakhyaapichu. ennirunnaalum, eph. bii. aii, namerope thettayi kelkkukayum 1990 october 4 nuu kollapetta debonoic munnariyipp nalkunnathil paraajayappedukayum cheythu. 1990 januvari 4 nuu mattoru tape cheytha meettingil, gotti gravano underbosaayi uyarthi, aakramana kesil shikshikkappettaal kudumbatthe nayikkaan gravano thiranjedutthu.
samsthaana prosecutermaar gotiye kesumaayi bandhippichathu addeham ooo 'konarinekkurichu charcha cheyyukayum "avane pidikoodaanulla uddeshyam" prakhyapikkukayum cheythathinte recording vesttile gunda jaims mesloyiyude sakshyavum aanenkilum 1990 februvari 9 nuu nadanna vichaaranayile aarr aakramana, goodaalochana kuttangalil ninnum gotiye veruthe vittu. vichaaranaykk sesham, pradeshavaasikal vedikkettu pradharshippichu. jools jeey. newyorkkile efbiyude samghaditha-kuttakrithya vibhaagam director bonavolonda paranju, "eee maadyama vaarthakalode addeham oru naadodi naayakaneppole kaanaan thudangiyirikkunnu... janangal manassilaakkendathu, addeham ettavum valia cosa nosra kudumbatthinte medaaviyaanennum krooramaaya kolayalikalaal chuttappettuvennum addeham oru kriminalaanennum aanu."ennirunnaalum, eph. bii. aii bugs, <aii. dii. 1> rackettiyering kesil cheythathupole juurii pariharikkanulla padhathikal charcha cheiyunna gotti pidikkappettathayi pinneedu puratthuvannu. ennirunnaalum, manhattan jilla attorni roobert morgenthouvinteyum sarkkar samghaditha crime task fozhsu medhavi ronald goldstokkinteyum roshathethudarnnu, efbiyum federal prosecutermaarum eee vivarangal avarodu velippeduthendennu theerumaanichu. eee thettaaya sambhaashanangalekkurich ariyaamaayirunnenkil thaan oru thettaaya vichaaranaykk aavashyappedumaayirunnave morgenthou pinneedu paranju.
1992-leeii shikshavidhi.
kuttakaramaya sambhavangalekkurichu charcha cheiyunna (pradhana murii, onnaam nila hallway, kettidatthinte mukalilathe nila appaartment ennivayil olippichirikkunna) ravenitiludaneelam sthaapichirikkunna bagukal palappozhum gotti, gravano, frank locassio enniva rekhappeduthiyittundu. 1990 desember desember eph. bii. aii ejantumaarum enn. aii. pii. dii dii dittakteevukalum ravenitil raid nadatthi, gotti, gravano, locassio ennivare arast cheythu. federal prosecutermaar gottikkethire, eee puthiya rackettiyering kesil, anchu kolapathakangal (castellano, bilotti, dibernardo, liborio militoo, appaartment tapeukal avalokanam cheytha sesham, luis dibono), geyttaano "korkey" vastola vadikkaanulla goodaalochana, vaaypa nalkal, niyamaviruddha choothaattam, neethikku thadassam, kaikkooli, nikuthi vettipp enniva chumatthi. vichaaranaykk munbulla hearingukalil kalicha efbi bagukalil ninnulla teppukalude adisthaanathil gambino bharanakoodathinu jaamyam nishedhichu. athesamayam, avar "thelivukalude bhaagamaanenn" prosecutermaar vijayakaramaayi vaadichathinethudarnnu, saakshikalayi vilikkappedaan baadhyastharaanennu abhibhaashakar cuttler jerald shargal gotty gravano vaadikkunnathil ninnu ayogyarakkappettu. katlarinum shargalin criminal pravarthanangalekkurichu ariyaamenn mathramalla, gambino kudumbatthinte "inn-house kaunsilaraayi" pravarthichirunnuvennum prosecutermaar vaadichu. pinneedu cuttlerinu pakaramaayi joseph bonanoikoppam pravarthichirunna miyami abhibhashakanaaya albert kreegare gotti niyamichu.
eee tapeukal gotty gravanoyum thammil villal srishtichu, avide puthuthayi niyamithanaaya thante underbosine valare athyaagrahamullavanaanenna gambino booas visheshippikkukayum dibernardo, milito, dibono ennivarude kolapaathakangalkk pinnile pradhana shakthiyaayi gravano roopappeduthaan sramikkukayum cheythu. anuranjanathinulla gottiyude sramam paraajayappedukayum, aalkkoottathil niraasanaakukayum thante muun abhibhashakanaaya shargell illaathe thante cases vijayikkanulla saadhyathakalekkurich samshayikkukayum cheythu. 1991 november november saakshyappeduthaan audyogikamaayi sammathicha gravono aathyanthikamayi samsthaanathinte thelivukal tirikkaan theerumaanichu. 2003ll joseph massino vare newyork crime kudumbatthile ettavum uyarnna raankulla amgamaayirunnu addeham.
yuu. esil gotty locassio pareekshichu.ezz. jilla jadji aii. yude munbaake newyorkkile kizhakkan jillaykkulla jilla kodathi. lioo glasser. 1992 januvariyil oru anjjaatha jooriyumaayi juurii thiranjeduppu aarambhichu, juurii krithrimathvathil gotic prashasthi labhichathinaal oru brooklin federal kesil aadyamaayi vichaaranaykkide poornnamaayum verpeduthi. februvari 12 nuu prosecutionte prarambha prasthaavanakalode vichaarana aarambhichu; prosecutermaaraaya andrew maloney joonn gleason gotti thaan amgeekaricha kolapathakangal ulppedeyulla gambino kudumba bisinasinekkurichu charcha cheiyunnathum gotty castellaanoyum thammilulla sathrutha sthireekarikkunnathum thante bossine kollaanulla aadyathethinte uddeshyam sthaapikkunnathum kaanikkunna tapeukal play cheythukondu avarude cases aarambhichu. bilati vedivachavaril oralaayi carneglia thiricharinja theepporikal adichathinte driksaakshiye vilicha sesham, march 2 nuu saakshyappeduthaan avar gravano konduvannu.
staandil, gambino kudumbatthinte ghadanayil gottiyude sthaanam gravano sthireekarikkukayum castellaanoye vadikkaanulla goodaalochana vishadamaayi vivarikkukayum, aakramanathekkurichum athinte anantharafalangalekkurichum poornna vivaranam nalkukayum cheythu. 19 kolapathakangalil naalilum gotiye ulppeduthiyennu gravano sammathichu. kreeger lokkaasiyoyude abhibhashakanaaya aanthani cardinalum cross-eksaamineshanil gravano kulukkaan kazhiyillennu theliyichu. kooduthal saakshyapathrangalkkum tapeukalkkum sesham march march sarkkar cases vishramam anuvadichu.
kreegarinteyum cardinalinteyum uddeshicha aarr saakshikalil anchupere aprasaktharo anyaro aayi vidhichu, gottiyude nikuthi abhibhaashakan murey appleman maathrame addehathinu vendi saakshyam vahikkaan avasheshikkunnulloo. maloneyude samapana paraamarshangalude adisthaanathil thettaaya vichaarana prakhyapikkaanum prathirodham shramichu. vichaaranaykkide gotti thanne kooduthal sathrutha kaanikkukayum oru ghattathil addehathe kodathimuriyil ninnu neekkam cheiyumennu glasser bheeshanippeduthukayum cheythu. mattu prakopanangalkoppam, gotti gravano oru junky ennu vilichappol addehathinte abhibhaashakar addehathinte munkaala steroid upayogam charcha cheyyaan sramikkukayum oru joorare pirichuvidunnathine 1919 leeii loka seerees fixingumaayi thaarathamyam cheyyukayum cheythu.
1992 epril 2 nuu, 14 manikkoor koodiyaalochanaykk sesham, kuttapathratthinte ellah kuttangalilum juurii gotti kuttakkaaranaanennu kandethi (locassio orennam ozhike mattellaavarilum kuttakkaaranaanennu kandethi). eph. bii. aiyude newyork feeld offeesinte chumathala asisttant director allengil "adic" jaims phoox oru pathrasammelanatthil prakhyaapichu, "tephlon pooyi. doonn velcro kondu moodappettirikkunnu, ellah chaarjukalum kudungi."1992 juun juun, perolin 250,000 dollar pizhaykkum saadhyathayillaathe rund prathikalkkum glasser jeevaparyantham thadavum vidhichu.
shikshaavidhikk sesham.
thadavu.
illinoyisile maariyanile yunaittad stetts jayilil gotti thadavilaayirunnu. divasathil oru manikkoor maathram sellil ninnu puratthirangaan anuvadichukondu addeham thante shikshayude bhooribhaagavum phalapradamaaya eakaantha thadavilaanu chelavazhichathu. addehathinte avasana appeel yuu. ezz nirasichu.ezz. 1994ll supreme kodathi.
1996 juulai 18 nuu walter jonson enna saha thadavukaaran jayil vinoda muriyilvechu gotiye idichu, addehathinu murivelkkukayum raktham vaarnnuveezhukayum cheythu, kaaranam newyorkkile "dainamdina vaarthakal" anusarichu, gotti addehathe vamseeya adhikshepam kondu apamaanichirunnu. johnsone vadhikkan aaryan saahodarya thalavanmaraya david sahakkianum maikkal melhinic 40,000 muthal 400,000 dollar vare vaagdaanam cheythu. augustil, johnsoninum mattu 39 samghaamgangalkkumethire kolapathakam, kolapathakashramam, rackettiyering ennee kuttangal chumathiya federal kuttapathram anusarichu, avasaram labhichaal johnsonine kollan rund saahodarya bandhukkalodu melhaini paranju. ennirunnaalum, johnsone coloradoyile florencile supermax jaililekku maatti.
thadavum kammeeshante sammarddavum undaayirunnittum, thante sahodaran peettarinum makan joonn juuniyarinum oppam maranamo viramikkalo vare booas padavi nilanirthaanulla thante prathyekaavakaasham gotti urappichu. addehathinu vendi utharavukal nalkunnu. 1998 aayappozhekkum rackettiyeringil kuttaaropithanaaya joonn juuniyar. kudumbatthinte acting booas aanennu vishwasikkappettu. pithaavinte aagrahathin virudhamaayi, joonn juuniyar. kuttam sammathikkukayum 1999ll aarr varshavum anchu maasavum thadavinu shikshikkappedukayum cheythu. athinusesham thaan gambino kudumbatthe upekshichuvennu addeham parayunnu. peettar gotti pinneedu acting booas aayi, gottiyude maranathinu thottumunbu audyogikamaayi thante sahodarante pingamiyaayi.
joonn juuniyar.'kuttapathram gothiyude vivaahathin kooduthal sammarddam nalki. victoria digiorgio gotti, athuvare thante makan maafiyayil earppettirikkunnuvennu ariyaathe, thante makante jeevitam nasippichathinu bharthaavine kuttappeduthukayum joonn juuniyar anuvadikkunnillenkil avane upekshikkumennu bheeshanippeduthukayum cheythu. janakkoottathe vittupokaan.
paarambaryavum maranavum.
1998ll gotic thondayile arbudam kandethi, misouriyile springfieldile federal thadavukaarkkaayulla yunaittad stetts medical sentarilekku shasthrakriyaykaayi ayachu. tumour neekkam cheythenkilum, rund varshathinu sesham cancer thirichethiyathaayi kandethukayum gotiye springfieldilake maattukayum avide addeham thante jeevithakalam muzhuvan chelavazhikkukayum cheythu.
gottiyude avastha athivegam kurayukayum 2002 juun 10 nuu 61-aamm vayassil addeham marikkukayum cheythu. brooklin catholica roopatha gottiyude kudumbatthe oru rakviyam kurbbana nadatthaan anuvadikkillennu prakhyaapichu, ennaal shavasamskaarathin sesham oru smaaraka kurbbana anuvadichu.
gottiyude shavasamskaram oru palliyallaatha sthalathaanu nadannathu. shavasamskaarathin sesham, gottiyude berjin vettayum fish clubb vazhi shavakudeerathilekku nadanna ghoshayaathraye ekadesham 300 kazhchakkaar pinthudarnnu. gottiyude mrithadeham addehathinte makan fraankinte aduthulla oru guhayil samskarichu. gottiyude sahodaran peettarinu thadavu kaaranam pankedukkaan kazhinjilla. 
gottiyude neethrthwatheyum paarambaryatheyum vyakthamaayi nirasichukondu, mattu newyork nagara kudumbangal shavasamskaarathin prathinidhikale ayachilla. gottiyude thanthrangal moolamundaaya niravadhi prosecutionukal eee noottaandinte avasaanathode, kudumbatthile purushanmaaril pakuthiyum jayililaayathinethudarnnu gambinosine thakarthu.
janakeeya samskaarathil.
sikshikkappettathinushesham, aarr television sinimakalilum rund documentary parambarakalilum moonnu thiyettar sinimakalilum gotti chithreekarikkappedukayum samgeethathile varikalude vishayamaavukayum cheythu.
baahya linkukal.
 
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