
boudo oropendola

icteridae kudumbatthile oru inam pakshiyaanu boudo oropendola (sarocolius kasini). ithu kolambiyayude thaddesheeyamaanu. naashanashtangalaal bheeshani neridunna uposhnamekhalaa allengil ushnamekhalaa eerppamulla thaazhnna pradeshangalile vanangalaan ithinte swaabhaavika aavaasavyavastha. cheria sthalangalil ninnu maathrame ithu ariyappedunnulloo ennathinaal, athinte samrakshana nilaye iucn "vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna" avasthayaayi vilayiruthiyittundu.
vivaranam.
aann bodo oropendolaykku ekadesham neelavum penn bodo oropendolaykku alpam cheruthumaanu. eee pakshi karutha oropendolaykku ("sarocolius guatimosinus") samaanamaan, chestnut-thavitt mukal bhagangal ulla karutha niramaan, ennaal kavilile nagna charmmatthinte paadukal pink niramaan, maantilum chirakukalum kooduthal rufus-braun niramaan, vashangal kooduthal chestnut aanu.
vitharanam.
vadakkupadinjaaran kolambiyayile chokko departmentile loss saltosinum dii boudoikkum chuttumulla oru cheria pradeshathu eee inam thaddesheeyamaanu, ekadesham oru pradeshathe adhinivesham. eerppamulla mazhakkaadukalude arikilulla nadeethadangalile otappetta chila sthalangalil maathrame eee paksiye nireekshikkappettitlu, ennaal aduthide bajo boudoikkaduthulla rioo siru, rioo tpk nadeethadangalil pakshikale kaanukayum theeradesha samathalathil "bactris gassipays" eenthappanayil ninnum "gwasuma almipholia" marangalil ninnum arupath nishkriya koodukal thookkiyidunna oru sthalam kandethi.
padavi.
internaashanal union phoor kansarveshan oof nechar "pii" yude samrakshana nila vilayiruthiyittundu. kasini "vamshanaashabheeshani neridunnu"; ithu ariyappedunna cheria ennam sthalangal, maramvettal, ennappana thottangal, kaarshika pravartthanangal, rooad nirmmaanam ennivaykku vananaseekaranam enna nilayil athinte aavaasavyavasthayude thakarchayaanu ithinu kaaranam. pakshikalude aake ennam 1000 muthal 2500 vare aanennum athu kurayaan saadhyathayundennum kanakkaakkappedunnu. ennirunnaalum pakshiyekkurichu athrayonnum ariyilla, nilavil anjjaathamaaya mattu prajnana kolanikal undakam; anganeyaanennu theliyikkappettal, pakshiyude padavi "durbala" maayi maattendathundu.

