
yosele rosenblat

joseph "yosele" rosenblat (meyy 9,1882-juun 19,1933) ukrainile oru chassan (kaantor) samgeethasamvidhaayakanaayirunnu. thante kaalathe ettavum valia kantoraayi addeham kanakkaakkappettirunnu.
jeevacharitram.
1882 meyy 9nuu russian saamraajyathile bila tserkvayilaanu rosenblat janichathu. neenda nirayile kaantarukalude pingamiyaaya rosenblaattinte bhakthipoorvamaaya mathaparamaya valarcha addehathinte kaalathe eathenkilum mahathaaya akkaadamikalil aupachaarika sangeetha pariseelanam nedunnathil ninnu addehathe thadanju. praadeshika sinagog gaayakasamghathile amgamaayaanu addeham thante currier aarambhichath. oru "wunderkind" allengil child prodigy ennu prashamsikkapetta rosenblattinte sooloo currier aarambhichu. ezhaam vayassil addeham kudumbathodoppam bukovinayile (austriya) saadigorayilekku thamasam maari.
17 vayassullappol rosenblat niravadhi maasangal viyannayilekku pooyi, aaa samayat addeham nagaratthile ettavum valia sinagogukalil jolie cheythu. pragatbhanaaya gayakan samgeethajnjanum dhanikanaya vyaapaariyumaaya jacob mezhsinoppam addeham anoupachaarikamaayi padichu. rosenblaattinte viyannayile thaamasathe thudarnnu budapest ulppedeyulla austro-hungarian saamraajyathile samoohangalude vipulamaaya paryadanam nadannu.
18-aamm vayassil addeham toub kofmane vivaham kazhikkukayum hangariyile munkaakkukalude chassidic kammyoonittiyil thante aadya muzhuvan samaya sthaanam sweekarikkukayum cheythu. taamasiyaathe, 1901-ll addeham presburgilekku (brattislaava) thamasam maari. anchu varshathinu sesham addeham germmaniyile hambergill oru sthaanam etteduthu. 1912-ll addeham ohab sedec oorthadoox sabhayil oru sthaanam ettedukkunnathinaayi harlemilekku maari. 1927 augustil addeham ohab sedek sabhayile thante sthaanam upekshichu. thudarnnulla vishudha divasangalil addeham chikkagoyile oru haalilum sukottile detroitilum sevanangal nayichu. thudarnnulla maasangalil, minnepolis, siyaattil, indianpolis, columbus, milwaki, philadelphia, washington, dii. thudangiya nagarangalil sevanangal nayichukondu addeham amerikkayiludaneelam sanjarichu.sii. washington dii.sii.annathe president calvin koolidjumaayi addeham koodikkaazhcha nadatthi. 1928-ll brooklin baroo parkkil sthithi cheiyunna aadyathe sabhayaya anshi sphaardumaayi addeham 10 varshathe karar oppittu.
rosenblaattinte prashasthi jootha lokathinappurathekku vyaapichu, addehathinu valia kacheri phees labhichu, 1927 leeii "jaas gaayakan" enna chithratthile oru aalapana vesham, "jootha caruso" enna vilipperu enniva nedi.
paapparattham.
1920 kalude thudakkathil, newyorkkil oru puthiya jootha pathram aarambikkaan aagrahicha rund perr rosenblattine sameepichu-avar addehathodu samrambhathinte bhagamaakaan aavasyappettu. athu addehathe aaveshabharithanaakki. athu dhaaraalam panatthilekkum oduvil saambathika swaathanthryathilekkum nayikkumennu addeham karuthi, athinaal addeham oppittu. ennaal oppuvachukondu, samrambhathinte saambathika vijayathinte urappu nalkunnathaayi thonnunna oppittathu addeham aayirunnu. athu saambathikamaayi vijayamayilla, rosenblat thante sambaadyavum nilavile varumaanathinte bhooribhaagavum upayogichu, pakshe kadakkaar addehathinu labham nedikkodutthu.
1925 januvariyil pathra samrambhathinte parajayam yosele rosenblattine paapparathatthinu apekshikkaan nirbandhithanaakki. thante mikka kadangalil ninnum niyamaparamaayi mochanam labhichenkilum, enthaayaalum thirichadaykkumennu addeham prathijnjayedutthu.
israel.
thudarnnu nirbandhitha palastheenil oru sinima nirmikkunnathil pankedukkaan rosenblattinu avasaram nalki. veendum chithrathinu labhikkuna panam sinimayude saambathika vijaythe aashrayichaanenkilum addeham mattoru avasaram koodi sweekarikkaan theerumaanichu. oru kaaryam, athu addehathe kadam kodukkunnavaril ninnu akattinirtthum, mattonn, thaan orikkalum poyittillaattha paalasteene kaanaan athu addehathe anuvadikkum.
bhaaryaykkum rund ilaya kuttikalkkumoppam (addehathinte mootha kuttikalil chilar muthirnnavaraayirunnu, avar avarude maathaapithaakkale yaatra cheyyaan anuvadikkunnathinaayi avarude mattu ilaya sahodarangale koottikkondupoyi), addeham paalastainilekku pooyi, avide thamasikkaan theerumaanichu, ennirunnaalum eee cheria pree-stettu settilmentil svayam pinthunaykkaan kazhiyumennu addehathinu urappillaayirunnu.
maranam.
1933 juun 19nuu 51-aamm vayassil hridayaaghaathathe thudarnnu addeham jarusalemil vachu marichu.
shaili.
asaadhaaranamaaya saankethikavidyaykkum, thante thaalatthinte maadhuryathinum, saadhaarana shabdathil ninnu falsettoyilekku maranullah athulyamaaya kazhivinum addeham ariyappettirunnu.
kaantileshan addehathinte saankethikavidya savisheshamaayirunnu. uyarnna vegathayil nottukal shradheyamaayi krithyamaayi adichu. athupole, fiorittoorakal thaalaparamaayum pichilum thikachum thottadutthu thanne adichu. addehathinte prashasthi ithuvare vyaapichathinal framental haaleviyude laa juuvil pradhana vesham paadaan toscanini addehathodu abhyarthichu, ennaal rosenblat thante shabdadaanam daivamahathvathinum thante mathathinumulla sevanathinum maathrame upayogikkoo ennu marupadi nalki. prathyekichu, chikkago ooppara hausil ninnulla oru "golden haloo" thante matha thathwangal lamghichathinaal addeham nirasichu.
rosenblat thante kaalathe pala mahathaaya kaalaghattangalumaayum poruthappettu. rosenblat "ellie ellie" enna gaanam kettappol enrico karuso valare aswasthanaayathinaal addeham vediyilekku kayarukayum chumbikkukayum cheythathayi parayappedunnu.
paarambaryamaayi.
kaantoriyal samgeethathinte "suvarnnakaalakhattathil" rosenblat orupakshe ettavum valia swaadheenam chelutthi. thante kaalaghattatthinu munbu nilaninnirunna kooduthal swathanthramaaya cadenza niranja sameepanathil ninnu kooduthal gadanaaparavum meter shailiyilekkulla parivarthanatthinu addeham neethrthwam nalki. niravadhi kaantoriyal saankethikavidyakalude upayogathinu rosenblat thudakkamittu, avaa pinneedu lokamembaadumulla kaantorukal sweekarichu. thaan paadunnathinte vikaaram prakadippikkaan thante shabdam pottikkaan addeham manahpoorvvam anuvadikkunna addehathinte vyaapaaramudrayaaya krekhattukal allengil sob ithil ulppedunnu. amithamaayi jolie cheiyunna thante shabdathinte sammarddam laghookarikkunnathinulla oru maarggamaayi addeham oru yaadhaarthyabodhamulla soprano falsettoyum vikasippichu. oru samridhanaaya samgeethasamvidhaayakanaaya addehathinte nootti enpathiladhikam kruthikal samrakshikkappettittund.
rosenblattinte cherumakkalil raabi doow. reverdale jootha kendratthile jonathan rosenblattum vaankoovarile sabhayaya shaara sedekkinte raabi andrew rosenblattum.
78 rpm yugam muthal, rosenblaattinte recordingukal elpi, sidi formaattil niravadhi thavana veendum purathirakkiyittundu. sameepa varshangalil, rosenblaattinte 78 kalude punasthaapikkappetta pathippukal adangiya 3 sidi "oodu yosef chaay" oru koottam music, galpass music, oru brooklin record store enniva purathirakkiyittundu.
2009-leeii "eiii seeriyas maan" enna naadakatthilaanu rosenblaattinte recordukalum paattukalum pradharshippichathu.

