
jorjju mattansima

cheef jorjju msimvubu mathansima (26 desember 1918-10 november 2000) dakshinaafrikkayile transcay baantustaante neethaavaayirunnu, kaisar mathansimayude ilaya sahodaran nelson mandelayude anantharavan aayirunnu. adhehavum sahodaran kaisar chernnu transcay naashanal independence party sthaapikkukayum nayikkukayum cheythu. sahodaran prasidantaayathinu sesham mathansima transkeyude pradhaanamanthriyaayi niyamithanaayi. 1979 februvari 20 muthal 1987 septambar 24 vare addeham pradhaanamanthriyaayi sevanamanushtichu. 1987 octoberil bandu holomisa raajivaykkukayum naadukadatthukayum cheythu. stella sigco pradhaanamanthriyaayi adhikaaramettengilum oru attimariyiloode holomisa avare adhikaarathil ninnu puratthaakkukayum 1987 desemberil svayam adikaaram ettedukkukayum cheythu.
sarkkar adichamarthal.
transkeyude swaathanthryam lokamembaadumulla deseeya sarkkaarinte vimarshakar vyaapakamaayi nirasichu. samsthaanapadaviyilekkulla neekkam nirasicha karutha bodha prasthaanatthinte nethaakkalil ninnaan transcakeullil ninnu ettavum shabdamuyarthiya vimarshakaril chilar vannath.
1976leeii swaathanthryadina aakhoshangalkku munnodiyaayi, varnnavivechana sarkkaarinte bheekaravaada niyamathinu samanamaaya 400-aamm prakhyaapanathinu keezhil rashtreeya pravartthakareyum saamskaarika kalakaaranmaareyum mathansima thadavilaakki. abatembu rajaavaaya sabatta dalindyeboyude neethrthwathilulla janaadhipathya purogamana party jorjju mathansima nirodhichu. president kaisar mathaansimayude peru apakeerthippeduthiyennum athinte falamaayi addehathinte kireedam eduthukalanjuvennum addehathinethire aaropikkapettu. transcay sarkkaarinethire shabdamuyarthiya maadhyamapravarthakareyum vidyaarthikaleyum arast cheythukondu 1980kalil mathansima kooduthal kadinamaaya adichamarthalinu saakshyam vahichu.
azhimathi aropanangal.
1980kalude madhyathode, dakshinaafrikkayile deseeya sarkkar aarambhicha oru oodittil mathansimayum addehathinte sahodaran sarkkar fund durupayogam cheythathayi velippettappol pradhaanamantri enna nilayil maathansimayude sthaanam chodyam cheyyappettu. transcale oru bhawana karar nedunnathinu aavashyamaaya oru lebanese bisinessil ninnu 500,000 dollar kaikkooli sweekarikkunnathinekkur anweshanathilekku ithu nayichu. transcale prathyeka choothaatta avakashangal nedunnathinaayi dakshinaafrikkan bisinesses vyavasayi soul kersner mataansimaykkum addehathinte manthrisabhayile chila amgangalkkum rund dasalaksham rand nalkiyathaayi kooduthal avakaashavaadangal uyarnnu. appozhekkum transcay naashanal independence party presidentaayi mathansima thiranjedukkappettu.
party sthaanaarthi thiranjeduppinecholli tharkkam uyarnnappol mathansima sahodaranmaar thammilulla bandham vashalayi. 1987ll jadji alexanderinte neethrthwathilulla alexander kammeeshan oof inkvariyil kaisar mathansima thante sahodaranethire saakshyam vahichu. matansimayude cases attorni generalinu kaimaranamennu jadji shupaarsha cheythu. thalphalamaayi, jorjju mattansima thante sahodaran kaisar maattansimaye transcale ninnu purathaakki.
attimari.
1987ll annathe prathirodha seena medhavi mejar general bandu holomisa vann azhimathi vivaadathinte pashchaathalatthil jorjju maattansimaykkethire oru attimarikk neethrthwam nalki. addehathinte aarr kaabinat manthrimaare general raajivaykkaan nirbandhitharaakki. maathansimayude shringalayil ninnu avarkk anaavashyamaayi prayojanam labhichathayi kandethiyathinal holomisa.
paramapradhananaaya botha sigkouvinte makalaaya stella sigkou aayirunnu maattansimayude pingaamikal. jorjju mattansimayil ninnu kaikkooli sveekarichathumaayi avarkkum bandhamundaayirunnu, thudarnnu pradhaanamantri enna padavi ozhiyaan abhyarthichu.
arast bhayann mathansima austriyayilekku palayanam cheythu. dakshinaafrikkayile deseeya sarkkar addehathe thadankalil vaykkillennu urappu nalkiyengilum thirichethiyappol adhikaarikalkk svayam kaimaran addeham nirbandhithanaayi. onpathu varshathe thadavinu shikshikkappettenkilum athil moonnu varsham maathramaan addeham anubhavichathu. 2000 novemberil kweenstaunil vachu jorjju mattansima antharichu.

