
kaakkayude bandhuthwam

kudumbatthe nirvachikkaan upayogikkunna oru bandhutwa samvidaanamaanu kakka bandhuthwam. 1871-ll levis henry morgan thante "systems oof konsaamginitti aandu affinity oof human famili" enna kruthiyil thiricharinja kakka samvidaanam aarr pradhana bandhutwa samvidaanangalil onnaanu (eskimo, havaian, irokwois, kakka, omaaha, sudanese).
bandhutwa samvidaanam.
eee samvidaanam irokwois sambradaayavumaayi oru paridhivare saamyamullathaanenkilum ammayude vashavum pithaavinte vashavum thammil verthirikkunnu. kudumbatthile ammayude bhaagathulla bandhukkalkk kooduthal vivaranathmaka padangalundu, pithaavinte bhaagathulla bandhukkalkk kooduthal vargeekarikkaavunna padangalundu.
mattu mikka bandhutwa samvidaanangalil ninnum vyathyasthamayi, chila thalamurakal thammil verthirichariyathirikkaan thiranjedukkunnathinaal kakka sambradaayam vyathirikthamaan. aaa vyakthiyude pithaavinte maathruvamshathinte bandhukkale avarude prayamo thalamurayo pariganikkathe avarude lingam kondu maathrame verthirikkunnulloo. ithinu vipareethamaayi, ahankaarathinte swantham maathruvamshathinullil thalamurakalude vyathyaasangal shradhikkappedunnu. maathruvamshathinte sakthamaaya paarambaryamulla grouppukalumaayi eee samvidaanam bandhappettirikkunnu. angane cheyyumbol, eee samvidaanam eathaandu omaaha samvidaanathinte oru kannaadi chithramaanu, athu pithrusathaakunnu.
irokwois sanbradaayathilennapole, kakka dwibhajita layanam upayogikkunnu, athaayath ahankaarathinte vamshavibhaagathil vyathyastha lingathilulla eedukettunna bandhukkalkkidayil vyathyaasamund. eee saahacharyathil, pithaavinte sahodarane "pithaavinte sahodaran" ennum ammayude sahodarane "ammavan" ennum vilikkum. irokwois sisttam maathramaan dwibhajita layanam oru dvitheeya naamamaayi upayogikkunnathu.
upayogam.
mondaanayile kakka gothratthinte perilaanu eee sambradaayam ariyappedunnathu. vividha samskaarangalkkidayil eee sambradaayam pathivayi prathyakshappedunnu. thekkupadinjaaran amerikkayil ithu parambaraagathamaayi hoppy indian samskaarathinteyum navajo raajyathinteyum bhagamaanu.

