
aaveshakaramaaya venalkkaalam

rudolph cartier samvidaanam cheyth virgenia mckenna, bill traverse, yovon michel ennivar pradhana veshangalilethiya 1958-leeii britiish naadaka chithramaanu paashantad summer. jamaikkaykku mukalilulla kodunkaattu enna mattoru perilum ithu ariyappedunnu. richard mesan 1949 ll ezhuthiya "dhaa shado aandu dhaa peak" enna novaline adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu chithram.
aamukham.
oru britiish school adthyaapakan prakshubdhamaaya vivaahamochanathin sesham padippikkaan jamaikkayilekku maarukayum aaveshabharithayaaya oru puthiya sthriye kandumuttukayum cheiyunnu.
vikasanam.
1949ll prasidheekaricha richard mesante "dhaa shado aandu dhaa peak" enna novaline adisthaanamaakkiyulla eee chithram, rank oorganaiseshan dirk bogardeyumaayi chernnu chithreekaricha "dhaa wind cand reed" enna novaline thudarnnu mesante randaamathe novalaanithu. shado aandu peak" ennu vilikkunna "newyork times" vazhithirichuvidunnu, ithu rasakaramaan, athil aavashyamaaya gurutharamaaya adivarayidalukal adangiyirikkunnu."
irupathaam noottaandile kurukkante "mudd larkil" prathyakshappedanamo atho jeey yill ninnulla "nizhalum kodumudiyum" ennu 1950 maarchil alak ginness vilayiruthunnathayi prakhyaapichu. arther rank. roobert hammer ezhuthukayum samvidaanam cheyyukayum cheiyukayaayirunnu.
ginness "dhii mudd larke" nirmmikkaan thiranjedukkukayum thirakkatha sensor amgeekarikkunnathil prasnangal undaakukayum cheythathayi reportund. 1951 desemberil nirmmaathaav maikkal truman januvariyil brin offeesumaayi (us sensor) thirakkadhayil mattangal charcha cheyyaan uslake pookumennu hammer paranju. hammer eelinginaayi sinima nirmmikkendathaayirunnu, addeham vivian leyil abhinayikkaan aagrahichu. maikkal balcony addehathinu amgeekaaram nalkukayum pinneedu sinimayude kaamasakthamaaya ulladakkathekkurichu aashankaakulanaayi manass maattukayum cheythathayi reportund. ithu hammer ealing upekshikkaan kaaranamaayi.
1957 desemberil harperinoppam "aakshan oof dhaa tiger" nirmmicha vaan jonsoninu naayakavesham vaagdaanam cheytha kennathu haarpparaan chalachithra avakashangal nalkiyathennu report cheyyappettu.
uthppaadanam.
virgenia mckenna, bill traverse, yvon michel ennivar pradhana veshangalilethunna "paashantad summer" enna peril jamaikkayilum pinewood studiyokalilum chithram nirmmikkumenn 1958 maarchil prakhyaapichu. alis polulla oru pattanam", "avalude peru abhimaanathode kothivaykkuka" ennee rund valia hittukalil ninnu mckenna varunnu. avalum bill travers 1957-ll yadhaartha jeevithathil vivahitharaayi. mattoru kothupani pathippinte nirmmaanam aarambhich thottupinnaale 1958 epril 28-nuu chithreekaranam aarambhichu, "kaattin vaayikkaan kazhiyilla". 
thithreekaranatthinide mckenna garbhiniyaayirunnu, raankinaayi avar nirmmicha avasana chithramaayirikkum ithu (pinneedu avar cheyyaan aagrahikkunna oru sinima avar nirasichuvenkilum).
samvidaayakanaaya rudolph cartier bii. bii. siyumayi karaarilaayirunnuvenkilum chithram nirmmikkunnathinayi rankilekku puratthirangi.
bill trans anusaricha
njangalaarum [addehathinte bhaarya virgenia mckenna] "aaveshakaramaaya venalkkaalathe" kurichu adhikam shradhichilla. cartier ithinakam thanne televisionile oru pradhana vyakthiyaayirunnu-anganeyaan addehathinu "aaveshakaramaaya venalkkaalam" labhichathu-pakshe addeham valia screenilekku nannayi vivarthanam cheytho ennu enikku urappilla. addeham dhaaraalam rihezhsal nadatthi, appozhekkum njaan valia thothilulla rihezhsal nadathaanulla ashayam upekshikkaan thudangi. appozhekkum, karyangal kooduthal swaabhaavikamaakkaan njaan aagrahichu, rihezhsalil sambhavichathumayi cartier valareyadhikam bandhappettirikkunnave njaan kandethi. cartierude samvidaanathekkaal valare impressionistic enthengilum chithrathinu aavasyamaanennu njaan karuthunnu. oru franch sinima pole athu nirmmikkendathund. [aaa sinimayude falamaayaanu jinniyum njaanum rank oorganaiseshanil priyappettavarekkaal kuravaayitheernnathennum karuthuka.
sweekaranam.
"vaividhyam" ithine "britiish chalachithra vyavasaayathinte prashasthikk onnum cheyyaatha orutharam thilangunna novelettish nool" ennu vilichu."
prathimasa chalachithra bullattin" paranju "eee sinimayude kathayude rooparekha uyarthunna eathoru munkoor soochanakalum samagramaayi niravettappedunnu."
amerikkayil, 1957ll purathirangiya raaf valloon abhinayicha oru franch chithrathinu nalkia peraanu "paashantad summer". athinaal amerikkayil eee chithrathinu stoom ovar jamaikka ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu.
philim academic philipp kemp ezhuthiya eee chithram "joonn henry thirakkathayezhuthi (paranna), rudolph cartier samvidaanam cheythu (turjidly), bill travers virgenia mckenna chernnu (urachunilkkunnu) abhinayichu. [roobert] hammerine adhikam kaalam madyapikkaan prerippichillaayirunne, eee sinima athu cheyyaan mathiyakumaayirunnu."
boxes oafees.
chithram boxes offeesil parajayamaayirunnu. taanum mckenna rank oorganaiseshanil priyappettavarekkaal kuravaayitheernnuvennu traverse pinneedu paranju."

