
jiophree cains

sarr jiophree langdon cains (; 25 march 1887, kembridge-5 juulai 1982, kembridge) oru britiish sarjan ezhuthukaaranumaayirunnu. onnaam lokamahaayudhathil oru doktaraayi addeham thante currier aarambhichu, landanile sent barthalomeuse ashupathriyil doktaraakunnathinu munbu, avide addeham rakthappakarcha, stanarbuda sasthrakriya ennee mekhalakalil sradheyamaaya puthumakal nadatthi. vilyam blakilum vilyam harvyilum shradha kendreekarichukondu engleesh saahithyathinteyum engleesh medical charithrathinteyum prasidheekarana pandithanum grandhasoochikayum koodiyaayirunnu cains.
aadyakaala jeevithavum vidyaabhyaasavum.
1887 march 25 nuu englandile kembridjilaanu jiophree cains janichathu. addehathinte pithaav joonn nevil cains, cambridge sarvakalaashaalayile saambathikashaasthra prabhashakanum maathaav florence adaa braun, vijayakaramaya ezhuthukaariyum saamoohika parishkarthaavumaayirunnu. addehathinte mootha sahodaran pramukha saambathika shaasthranjanumaaya joonn mainard keynsinum sahodari maargarattinum sesham moonnaamathe kuttiyaayirunnu jiophree cains, addeham nobel sammana jethaavaaya physiologist archibald hilline vivaham kazhichu.
rugby schoolil chernna addeham avide engleesh kavi rupert brookkumaayi sauhrudam sthaapichu. 1915ll addeham brookkinte estettinte saahitya executoraayi niyamithanaayi.
cambridgile pembrock collegil ninnu birudam nediya addeham avide prakrithishaasthra triposil phastt klaas birudam nedi. pinneedu addehathe pembrock kolejinte oonarari fellow aakki. thudarnnu landanile royal koleju oof sarjansil sarjan aakunnathin keynes scholarshippin yogyatha nedi.
currier.
onnum randum lokamahaayudhangal.
onnaam lokamahaayudhathil sevanamanushtikkunnathinayi cains thante medical vidyaabhyaasam vaikippichu, avide addeham royal armi medical corpsil leftanantaayi sevanamanushtikkukayum pinneedu kansalttant sarjanaayi jolie cheyyukayum rakthappakarchayil vidagdhanaakukayum cheythu. onnaam lokamahaayudhathile addehathinte anubhavam oru britiish ezhuthukaaran eee vishayathekkurichulla aadyathe pusthakamaaya "blud transfusion" prasidheekarikkaan addehathe prerippichu. pii. yumayi lunden blud transfusion sarvees cains sthaapichu. ell. olivar. 1922ll anglo-soviyatt vyapara karar charcha cheyyaan lunden sandarshichappol alexander bogdanov eee pusthakatthinte oru pakarpp nedi. bogdanov moscoyil instittyoott phoor hemattolaji aandu blud transfusion sthaapichu.
vayalil thaan kanda kroorathayum gorum keynsine aazhathil baadhichu, ithu pinneedu addehathinte kariyaril samoolamaaya shasthrakriyayodulla addehathinte veruppine baadhichekkaam.
randaam lokamahaayudham pottippurappettappol royal airforcil consulting sarjanaayi cains chernnu. 1944ll acting eyar vais marshell padaviyilekku sthaanakkayattam labhichu.
medical currier.
onnaam lokamahaayudhathil ninnu madangiyethiya sesham jorjju gaskinteyum sarr thomas danhillinteyum keezhil jolie cheythirunna landanile sent barthalomeuse ashupathriyil cains muzhuvan samaya joliyum aarambhichu. invasive radical maastektamikk pakaram parimithamaaya shasthrakriyaykk vendi vadikkaan oru asisttant sarjan enna nilayil cains thante swaadheenam upayogichu. radical maastektamiyude marananirakkilum kadinathayilum niraasanaaya cains oru rogiyude tumouril 50 milligram radium cherthu pareekshichu. addeham pinneedu nireekshichathu, "alsar vegathil sukhappettu... muzhuvan pindove cheruthum mriduvum sthirathayillaathathumaayi maari."
radical maastektamiyude falapraapthiyumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol stanarbuda tumerukalilekku radium chloride kuthivaykkunnathinte falaprapti nireekshichukondu niravadhi pareekshanangaliloode cains thante puthiya ashayam pinthudarnnu. eee pareekshanangalude prateeksha nalkunna phalangal keynukale jaagrathayode shubhaapthivishwaasathilekka nayichu, 1927-ll "praadeshika neekkam cheyyalinu appurathulla [oru] ooppareshan neettunnathu chilappol anaavasyamaayirikkaam" ennu ezhuthi."keynsinte veekshanam akkaalathe medical samavaayathil ninnulla samoolamaaya edavelayaayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu. radiavumaayulla thante pravartthanam "american sarjanmar kurachu thaalpparyathode kanakkaakkiyirunnuvennum" ennaal parimithamaaya maastektami enna ashayam akkaalat medical samoohathil kaaryamaaya shradha nedunnathil parajayappettuvennum cains thante aathmakadhayil ezhuthi. ekadesham 50 varshathinu sesham bernard fisherineppolulla puthumukhangalum mattullavarum addehathinte daatta punaparisodhikkukayum lampektami ennariyappedunna karyangal pinthudarukayum cheythappol radical maastektamiyekkurichu addehathinte samshayangal theliyikkapettu. lampektami polulla parimithamaaya sasthrakriyakal, radiationodoppam ippol sthanaarbudathinulla saadhaarana chikilsayaanu.
mayasteniya gravis chikilsayilum cains oru thudakkakkaaranaayirunnu. stanarbudam pole, medical samoohathinu akkaalat rogathe engane chikilsikkanamennu ariyillaayirunnu. ippol mayasteniya graavisinte saadhaarana chikilsayaaya thymus grandhi neekkam cheiyunnathinu cains thudakkamittu.
1955ll vaidyashaasthrathile sevanagalkk keynsinu naitt padavi labhichu.
saahithyapravarthanangal.
cains thante jeevithathiludaneelam engleesh saahithyathil aaveshakaramaaya thaalparyam nilanirthukayum thante valia samayam saahithyapadanathinum grandhasoochika shaasthrathinum neekkivaykkukayum cheythu. vilyam blekkinte saahitya, kalaparamaaya kruthikalil addeham oru pramukha adhikaariyaayirunnu. sarr thomas braun, joonn evlin, seagfried saassoon, joonn doonn, jaine oosttan thudangiya engleesh ezhuthukaarude jeevacharithrangalum grandhasoochikakalum addeham nirmmichu. joonn reey, vilyam harvy, roobert hook ennivarekkurichulla padanangaliloode shaasthracharithrathile oru thudakkakkaaran koodiyaayirunnu addeham. addehathinte jeevacharitramaaya 'dhii life oof vilyam harvy' kku 1966-leeii jaims taitt black memorial sammanam labhichu. naalaayiratholam kruthikalulla oru vyakthigatha libraryulla pusthakangalum cains shekharichu.
addehathinte aathmakadhayaaya "dhaa gates oof memory" 1981-ll prasidheekarikkappedukayum adutha varsham 95-aamm vayassil addeham marikkukayum cheythu. "dhaa gates oof memory" yill keynsinte niravadhi oottangalude kathakalum mattu prashastha pothu vyakthikalumaayulla sauhrudavum ulppedunnu. udaaharanathinu, prashastha britiish parvathaarohakanaaya jorjju malloriykoppam cains palappozhum kayaran pookumaayirunnu; valarnnuvarunna ezhuthukaaran gulikakal amithamaayi kazhichathinu sesham addeham orikkal virgenia wolfill jeevan rakshikkunna chikitsa nadatthi.
vyakthiparamaaya jeevitam.
1917 meyy 12nuu sarr jorjju howard daarvinte makalum chaals daarvinte kochumakalumaaya maargarat elisabath darvine cains vivaham kazhichu. avarkk shaishavathil thanne marichupoya oru makalum naalu aanmakkalum undaayirunnu.
cains thante jeevitam thante jolikkayi samarppikkukayum niravadhi suhruthukkalumaayi sauhrudam pulartthukayum cheythu. orikkalum madyapichittillenthil addeham abhimaanikkukayum souhaarddaparavum nalla perumattamullavanumaayi mikkavarum ariyappedukayum cheythu.
paarambaryamaayi.
keyninsinte sambhavanakal sasthrakriya, engleesh saahityam ennee mekhalakale aazhathil swaadheenichu. kaalatthinte pareekshanatthe sahicha oru thanthramaaya radiationodoppam parimithamaaya stanarbuda shasthrakriyaykk addeham thudakkamittu. engleesh kalayudeyum saahithyathinteyum charithratthil blakine oru kendra vyakthiyayi sthaapikkunnathil vilyam blekkinekkurichulla addehathinte kruthikal nirnaayakamaayirunnu."
addehathinte pandithochithamaaya kruthikal, kurippukal, kathidapaadukal ennivayude oru library cambridge sarvakalaashaalayude kaivashamund.