
gaighatta

indian samsthaanamaaya paschima bangaalile vadakkan 24 parganas jillayile bangaavon upavibhaagathil oru bharanavibhagamaayi roopeekarikkunna oru saamoohika vikasana blokkaanu gaighatta.
bhoomishaasthram.
yamuna nadiyude theerathu sthithi cheiyunna gaighatta sthithicheyyunnathu ivideyaanu.
vadakku bangaavon sidi block, kizhakk banglaadeshile jesore jillayile sharsha upajilla, thekk swaroopnagar, habra aii sidi blokkukal, padinjaaru nadia jillayile harringhatta sidi block ennivayaanu gaighatta sidi blokkinte athirthikal.
thaazhnna ganga deltayil sthithi cheiyunna jillayile moonnu physiographic pradeshangalil onnaaya ichaamathi-raimangalam samathalathinte bhagamaanu gaighatta sidi block. ithil pakwathayulla karupp allengil thavittuniratthilulla kalimannu muthal sameepakaala melinja mannu vare adangiyirikkunnu. jillayude kizhakkan bhaagathukoodiyaanu ichaamathi ozhukunnathu.
jilla stattistikkal handbukkanusarichu, gaighatta sidi blockinu 1 panchaayath samiti, 13 graamapanchaayathukal, 201 graamapanchaayathukal (grama kaunsilukal), 105 mousakal, 105 janavaasamulla gramangal ennivayunda vadakkan 24 parganakal. gaighatta police steshan eee blokkilaanu sevanam nalkunnathu. eee sidi blokkinte aasthaanam chandpara basaarilaan.
chandpara, fulsara, jaleshwar II, soothiya, dharmapur I, ichapur I, jaudanga, dharmapur II, ichapur II, ramnagar, duma, jaleshwar I, shimulpur ennivayaanu gaighatta block/panchaayath samithiyile graamapanchaayathukal.
janasamkhyaashaasthram.
janasamkhya.
2011leeii sensus prakaram geikhatta sidi blokkile motham janasamkhya 330,287 aanu, athil 265,526 perr graamakkaarum 64,761 perr nagaravaasikalumaan. 169, 216 (51 sathamaanam) purushanmaarum 161,071 (49 sathamaanam) sthreekalum undaayirunnu. 6 vayassinu thaazheyulla janasamkhya 29,228 aayirunnu. pattikajathi 1,62,281 (49.13%) umm pattikavargakkaar 14,432 (1.76%) umm aayirunnu.
2001leeii sensus prakaram geikhatta blokkile motham janasamkhya 3,00,00018 aanu, athil 177,515 purushanmaarum 166,459 sthreekalum aayirunnu.
(2011leeii sensus kanakkukal braakkattukaliladangiya) chandpara, (7,113), chhekkaatti (4,995), sonatikiri (6,919), dhakuria (10,165), chikkanpara (9,594), shimulpur (20,803), baara (5,172) ennivayaayirunnu gaighatta sidi blokkile sensus pattanangal.
gaighatta sidi blokkile valia gramangal (2011 leeii sensus kanakkukal braakkattukalil): hanspur (4,113), pataabuka (4,845), dharmpur (5,090), jaleshwar (5,602), narikela (5,222), rampur (6,936), ichhaapoor (5,999), karola (4,127), bagchara (5,745), fulsara (8,716), mondalpara (5,607), angrail (6,978), barnagariya (4,789), bishnupur (4,119), barasat (7,441), panchotta (8,312), ramnagar (4,521). (2011leeii sensus kanakkukal prakaram takurnagar oru sthalamaayi thiricharinjittilla).
gaighatta sidi blokkile mattu gramangalil (2011 leeii sensus kanakkukal braakkattukalil): gaighatta (3,878), manikhira (2,898) enniva ulppedunnu.
vadakkan 24 parganas jilla janasaandrathayeriyathaanu, pradhaanamaayum kizhakkan paakisthaanil (pinneedu bangladesh) ninnulla abhayaarthikalude varavu kaaranam. 1971ll chathurashra kilometerinu 2,182 enna janasaandrathayode, paschima bangaalil kolkkathaykkum houraykkum sesham chathurashra kilometerinu saandrathayude kaaryatthil ithu moonnaam sthaanathum indiayil 20-aamm sthaanathumaanu. vadakkan 24 parganas enna jilla maanava vikasana report anusarichu, "jillayile nagaravalkkaranatthinte druthagathiyilulla valarchayum uyarnna saandrathaye bhaagikamaayi vishadeekarikkunnu. 1991ll jillayile nagara janasamkhyayude sathamaanam <aii. dii. 1> aayirunnu. 
dashabdi janasamkhyaa valarchaa nirakk (%)
2001-2011 leeii gaighatta sidi blokkile janasamkhyayude dashakathile valarcha 9.88% aayirunnu. 1991-2001 leeii gaighatta sidi blokkile janasamkhyayude dashakathile valarcha 16.79% aayirunnu.
vadakkan 24 parganas jillayile janasamkhyayude dashaka valarchaa nirakk iprakaaramaayirunnu 1951-61 ll 47.9%, 1961-71 ll 34.5%, 1971-81 ll 31.4%, 1981-91 ll 31.7%, 1991-2001 ll 22.7%, 2001-11 ll 12.0%. 2001-11 ll paschima bangaalile dashaka valarchaa nirakk 13.93% aayirunnu. paschima bangaalile dasaabdakaala valarchaa nirakk 1991-2001 ll 17.84%, 1981-1991 ll 24.73%, 1971-1981 ll 23.17% ennivayaayirunnu.
bangladesh athirthiyude oru cheria bhagam maathrame veli kettiyittulloo, ithu pooras athirthi ennaanu ariyappedunnathu. bangladeshi nuzhanjukayatakkaar, theevravaadikal, kallakkadathukal, kuttavaalikal muthalaayavar ithu swathanthramaayi upayogikkunnu.
saksharatha.
2011leeii sensus prakaram, gaighatta sidi blokkile motham saaksharathayullavarude ennam 247,838 (6 varshathilere janasamkhyayude%) aayirunnu, athil purushanmaarude ennam 134,183 (6 varshathilere praayamulla purusha janasamkhyayude%), sthreekalude ennam 113,655 (6 varshathilere praayamulla sthree janasamkhyayude%). linga asamathvam (sthree-purusha saaksharata nirakk thammilulla vyathyasam) 9.39% aayirunnu.
ithum kaanuka-saaksharata nirakk anusarichu rank cheytha paschima bangal jillakalude pattika
bhashayum mathavum.
2011leeii sensus prakaram 308,073 hindukkal gaighatta sidi blokkile janasamkhyayude% aayi. 21, 198 ennam varunna musleengal janasamkhyayude <aii. dii. 1> aayi. mattullavar 1,016 ennavum janasamkhyayude 0.31% umm roopeekarichu.
1981ll hindukkal janasamkhyayude 1,79,251% aayi, musleengal 12,247 aayi janasamkhyayude 2% aayi. 1991ll hindukkal 246,643 ennavum janasamkhyayude% aayi 93.43 umm musleengal 16,160 ennavum gaighatta sidi blokkile janasamkhyayude% aayi 6.28% umm roopeekarichu. (1981lum 1991lum police steshante adikaaraparidhiyilaanu sensus nadathiyathu). 2001ll gaighatta sidi blockil hindukkal 280,869 (<aii. dii. 1>%) umm musleengal 18,841 (<aii. dii. 2>) umm aayirunnu.
janasamkhyayude% aii. dii. 1 samsaarikkunna pradhana bhaashayaan bangali.
grameena daaridryam.
22.2001ll vadakkan 24 parganas jillayil sharashari aii. dii. 1 shathamaanamaayirunna geikhatta sii. dii blokkile 70 sathamaanam kudumbangalum daaridryarekhaykku thaazheyaayirunnu.
sambadghadana.
upajeevanamaargam.
2011ll gaighatta sidi blockil motham thozhilaallikalude vibhaagathil 21,115 karshakar motham thozhilaallikalude% aayi, kaarshika thozhilaallikal 38,700 ennam, koodaathe <aii. dii. 1>%, gaarhika vyavasaya thozhilaallikal 5,920 ennam, koodaathe mattu thozhilaallikal 55,944 ennam, koodaathe <aii. dii. 3>% aayi. motham thozhilaallikalude ennam 121,719 aanu, motham janasamkhyayude% 36.85 aanu, koodaathe thozhilaallikalallaathavarude ennam 208,568 aanu, janasamkhyayude% 63.15 aanu.
vadakkan 24 pargaanakalile 30 sathamaanathiladhikam gramangalil krishiyo gaarhika vyavasaayamo avidatthe pradhana thozhilaallikalude pradhana upajeevanamaarggamalla. jillayile sidi blokkukale athirthi pradeshangal, sunderbans pradesham, mattu graamapradeshangal enningane moonnu vibhagangalaayi tharamthirikkaam. mattu grameena mekhalayile thozhilaallikalude sathamaanam athirthi pradeshangalileyum sunderban pradeshatheyum thozhilaallikalude sathamaanathekkaal valare kooduthalaanu.
adisthaana soukaryangal.
jilla sensus handbook prakaram gaighatta sidi blockil 100 janavaasamulla graamangalund north 24 parganakal. <aii. dii. 1> gramangalil vaidyuthi vitharanavum kudivella vitharanavumundu. 23 gramangalil (<aii. dii. 1>%) tapal offeesukalundu. 97 gramangalil (<aii. dii. 1>%) telephonukal (landline, pothu kooll offeesukal, mobail phoneukal ennivayulppede) undu. 48 gramangalil (<aii. dii. 1>%) pakka aproach road 50 gramangalil (<aii. dii. 2>%) gathagatha ashayavinimayavumund (buzz sevanam, reyil soukaryam, navigable jalapathakal enniva ulppedunnu). 22 gramangalil (<aii. dii. 2>%) kaarshika credit sosaittikalum 20 gramangalil (<aii. dii. 1>%) baankukalumundu.
krishi.
vadakkan 24 parganas jillayile kaarshika uthppaadanakshamatha shradheyamaanenkilum grameena janasamkhyayude% bhakshanakshamam anubhavikkunnuvenn vadakkan 24 parganas jilla maanava vikasana report abhipraayappedunnu. 2001ll aii. dii. 1 enna uyarnna nagaravalkkaranathode jillayile bhooviniyoga reethi valare vegathil maarukayum krishiyogyamaaya pradesham kurayukayum cheiyunnu. ennirunnaalum, jillayile graamapradesangalile pradhana upajeevanamarggam ippozhum krishiyaanu.
1977 muthal paschima bangaalil pradhana bhooparishkaranam nadannu. bhoomi paridikk mukalilulla bhoomi ettedukkukayum karshakarkkidayil vitharanam cheyyukayum cheythu. thudarnnulla bhooparishkaranangal bhoomiyude udamasthaavakaasha reethi parivarthanatthinu vidheyamaayi. <aii. dii. 6> ll, gaighatta sidi blockil kaarshika mekhalayil earppettirikkunna vyakthikale inipparayunna reethiyil tharamthirikkaam bargadaarukal 1,405 (<aii. dii. 5>), pattaa (rekha) udamakal 4,578 (<aii. dii. 3>), cherukida karshakar (1 muthal 2 hector vare bhoomi ullavar) 3,630 (<aii. dii. 4>), naamamaatra karshakar (1 hector vare bhoomi ullavar) 24,655 (<aii. dii. 2>%), kaarshika thozhilaallikal 28,766 (<aii. dii. 1>%).
gaighatta sidi blockil 164 valam dippokalum 30 vithu kadakalum 60 nyaayavila kadakalum undaayirunnu.
aii. dii. 1ll gaighatta sidi blockil 21,351 tonn amaan nellum 9,116 hectoril ninnu pradhana shaityakaala vilayum 9,038 hectoril ninnu 32,024 tonn boro nellum (vasanthakala vila) 1,172 hectoril ninnu 3,030 tonn oos nellum (venalkkaala vila) 275 hectoril ninnu 733 tonn gothambum 4,158 hectoril ninnu 84,532 tonn chanavum 1,116 hectoril ninnu 48,718 tonn urulakkizhangum 525 hectoril ninnu 42,625 tonn karimbum uthppaadippichu. payarvarggangalum ennakkurukkalum ithu uthppaadippichu.
aii. dii. 1ll, gaighatta sidi blokkile motham jalasechanam 3,320 hectoraayirunnu, athil 687 hector tank vaattar, 780 hector reware liftt irrigation, 745 hector aazhathilulla kuzhalkkinar, 125 hector aazhamillaatha kuzhalkkinar, 983 hector mattu maargangaliloode jalasechanam nadatthi.
mathsyakrishi.
<aii. dii. 2> ll, gaighatta sidi blokkile phalapradamaaya mathsyakrishiyude motham vistheernnam 2,000 hector aayirunnu. 12, 497 perr eee thozhilil earppettirunnu. ekadesham 65,000 kvintal aayirunnu vaarshika uthppaadanam.
banking.
<aii. dii. 1> ll, gaighatta sidi blockil 9 vaanijya baankukaludeyum 5 grameena baankukaludeyum offeesukal undaayirunnu.
gathagatham.
<aii. dii. 1> ll, gaighatta sidi blockil 3 uthbhava/avasaanikkunna buzz roottukal undaayirunnu.
enh 112 (pazhaya nambar enh 35) (jesore rooad ennum ariyappedunnu), eshh 3 ennivaykku eee blokkiloode oru pothu paathayund.
chandpara railway steshanilum sialda-bangaavon pathayil takurnagar railway steshanilum steshanukalundu.
vidyaabhyaasam.
aii. dii. 1. ll, gaighatta sidi blockil 16,368 vidyaarthikalulla 162 primery schoolukalum 4,243 vidyaarthikalulla 10 haiskoolukalum 33,632 vidyaarthikalulla 27 hier secondary schoolukalum undaayirunnu. gaighatta sidi blockil 16,175 vidyaarthikalulla 489 prathyeka, anoupachaarika vidyaabhyaasa sthaapanangal undaayirunnu.
2011leeii sensus prakaram, geikhatta sidi blockil, janavaasamulla 100 gramangalil, ellah gramangalilum oru school, 70 gramangalil onnil kooduthal primery schoolukal, 52 gramangalil kuranjathu oru primery, oru middle school, 42 gramangalil kuranjathu oru middle, oru secondary schoolukal ennivayundaayirunnu.
aarogya samrakshanam.
2011ll, gaighatta sidi blockil oru block praadhamika aarogya kendravum 4 praadhamika aarogya kendrangalum undaayirunnu, motham 37 kidakkakalum 6 doctormaarum (swakaarya sthaapanangal ozhike). 46 kudumbakshema upakendrangal undaayirunnu. 1, 210 rogikale veedinakathum 87,823 rogikale aashupathrikalilum aarogya kendrangalilum sidi blokkile sub sentarukalilum puratthumaayi chikilsichu.
30 kidakkakalulla chandpaarayile chandpara grameena aashupathriyaanu gaighatta sidi blokkile pradhana medical soukaryam. gaighatta (6 kidakkakalulla), dharmapur (6 kidakkakalulla), ramachandrapur (10 kidakkakalulla baduria phc), ghoncha (doow. bii.aarr.6 kidakkakalulla rooy phcyaanu).
arsenic malineekaranam bhoogarbhajalathe badhikkunna pradesangalilonnaanu gaighatta block.
gighattayile yamuna-ichaamathiyil ninnulla vellam upayogichu kuranja chelavil oru nadeejala samskarana plaant sthaapikkaanulla saadhyatha pariganichittundu. ennirunnaalum, nadhi valareyadhikam malinamayathinaal ithu praayogikamaayi kanakkakkunnilla, malineekarana vasthukkal neekkam cheiyunnathinaayi kemikkal treatment plaant sthaapikkunnathinaal chelavu ganyamaayi vardhikkum, venalkkaalath nadiyile jalathinte alavu paryaapthamalla.
20 parishkaricha parambaraagatha kuzhicha kinarukal nirmmichu arsenic surakshita jalam nalkunnathinaayi gaighattayil svayam pinthunaykkunna community adhishtitha laghookarana paripadi nadappaakkunna padhathi, perumaattatthil maattam varuthunnathinayi jalavumaayi bandhapetta aarogya prathyaaghaathangalekkurichallu vidyaabhyaasathodoppam.

