alexei dikki

mosco art thiyettaril pravartthikkukayum pinneedu tell aveevile habima jootha thiyettaril pravartthikkukayum cheytha oru soviyatt nadanum samvidaayakanumaayirunnu alexei dicky () (24 februvari 1889-1 october 1955). joseph staalinte svechaadhipathyathin keezhil addeham arast cheyyappedukayum gulagil thadavilaakkappedukayum cheythuvenkilum pinneedu niravadhi sinimakalil joseph staalin enna kathaapaathrathe avatharippichu.
jeevacharitram.
ukraine.
1889 februvari 24 nuu russian saamraajyathile ekkaterinoslaavil addeham alexei denisovic dicky enna peril janichu. cheruppatthil thanne addeham khaarkivilekku thamasam maarukayum avide addehathinte sahodari maria sukhodolska-dikova oru janapriya nadiyaayirunnu, avar addehathe oru nadanakan sahayikkukayum cheythu. oleksi sukhodolskiyude samvidaanathil khaarkiv naadakatthinte vediyil aaram vayassil yuva dicky abhinaya arangettam kurichu.
mosco.
1909ll addeham aii. esinte sahaayathode moscoylake thamasam maari. mosco art thiyettarile nadanaanu yuralov. avide dicky ezz.-nte keezhil abhinayam padichu. khalyuthinayum keey. mardsanov. pinneedu konstaantin staanislavskiyudeyum vladymyr nemirovichu-danchengoyudeyum keezhil padicha dicky 1910 ll mosco art thiyettaril oru nadanaayi niyamikkapettu. maikkal chekkovinte steju varkkukale addeham prashamsikkukayum vediyile addehathinte pankaaliyaavukayum cheythu. 1922-ll dicky randaamathe mosco art theateraaya makhaatt-2 roopeekarikkunnathil maikkal chekkovine pinthudarnnu. avide maikkal chekkovumaayulla kalaparamaaya sathrutha kadutha tharkkamaayi maarukayum 1928-ll dicky mosco art thiyettar vidukayum cheythu. aaa samayat addeham moscoyile jootha chamber thiyettaril director pravarthichu.
avarkk.
1928-ll russiayil ninnu uthbhavicha jootha naadakasanghamaaya habimaykkoppam tell aveevil samvidaayakanaayi pravartthikkaan alexei dk kshanichu. 1928-29 seasonil haabimaykkayi rund vijayakaramaya hebru bhasha naadakangal dicky samvidaanam cheythu. 1928 desember desember sholem alicheminte yiddish naadakamaaya "derr oysar"-nte vivarthanamaaya "dhaa trusher" addeham pradharshippichu, athu kalaparavum saambathikavumaaya vijayamayi maari. 1929 meyy 23 nuu calderon ezhuthiya "dhaa hair oof absalominte" oru chalachitraavishkaaramaaya "davids kraun" addeham pradharshippichu. dkyude samvidaayakapadaviyile vijayathode habima oru deseeya jootha naadakavediyaayi sthaapithamaavukayum oru noothana samvidaayakanenna nilayil dicky anthaaraashtra prashasthi nedukayum cheythu.
adichamarthalukal.
1931-ll moscoyil thirichethiya dicky moscoyil svanthamaayi naadaka-studiyo aarambikkukayum oru abhinaya classes padippikkukayum cheythu. 1934-ll dicky "kaattarina ismailova" (eiii.keey.eiii. mattsensk jillayile lady mcbeth). dekkiyude nirmmanamaaya "kaattarina ismailova" leningradilum moscoyilum nooriladhikam prakadanangal nadathukayum addehathinte samvidaanajeevithile oru hailaittaayi kanakkakkappedukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, 1936-ll, joseph staalin ooppara kaanukayum dimri shostaakovichinteyum dkyudeyum srishtikale rookshamaayi vimarsikkukayum cheythu. staalinte vimarsanangalkk sesham shostaakovichum dk avarude jeevithathilum kariyarilum gurutharamaaya prasnangal anubhavichu.
leningrad.
1936ll moscoyil ninnu dk purathaakki, thudarnnu leningradile bolshoi naadaka thiyettarinte (bii. dii. tii) director niyamithanaayi. avidevechu addeham nadan boris baabochkinumaayulla aajeevanantha sahakaranavum sauhrudavum aarambhichu. akkaalat niravadhi russian budhijeevikal joseph staalinte svechaadhipathyathin keezhil "valia bheekaravaadam" ennariyappettirunna shudheekaranangalum adichamarthalukalum moolam bhayapettu. 1937ll soviyatt virudha pravartthanangalude thettaaya aaropanathil alexei dk arast cheythu. vaasthavathil, mattu asooyayulla abhinethaakkal thanikkethire thirasseelaykku pinnile krithrimathvangalude irayaayirunnu addeham. dk shikshikkukayum cyberiayile gulag jayil campilekku naadukadatthukayum cheythu, avide 1941 ll mochithanaakunnathuvare addeham naalu varsham chelavazhichu.
thirichuvaravu.
leningradilo moscoyilo jolic madangaan dk anuvadichilla, pakaram randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu niravadhi varshakkalam cyberian nagaramaya oomskil thaamasikkukayum jolie cheyyukayum cheythu. 1944ll russiayk purathu 1812 ennum ariyappettirunna soviyatt prachaarana chithramaaya "kuttusov" (1944) ll kuttusov rajakumaaranaayi dicky taittil rolil abhinayichu. aaa rolinu dickick staalin sammanam labikkukayum moscoyil oru naadaka samvidaayakanaayi pravartthikkaan anuvadikkukayum cheythu. nikkolaay lescovinte 'blokha', mikhaayil saltikov-shedrinte 'tenny' (shados) ennivayaayirunnu samvidaayakanenna nilayil addehathinte ettavum pradhanappetta kruthikal.
staalin.
cyberiayile staalinte gulag jayil campukalilonnil samayam chelavazhicha sesham, niravadhi prachaarana chithrangalil joseph staalinte vesham cheyyaan alexei dk thiranjedutthu. staalin eee veshathinu dk amgeekarichu. kuttusov (1944) enna chithram kandathinushesham staalinu eee midukkanaaya nadanodu thaalpparyamundaayi. staalin enna kathaapaathrathil dkyude prakadanam kanda staalin, oru hraswa koodikkazhchaykkaayi dk kremlinte aduthekku ethikkaan thante suraksha udyogasthare ayachu. staalin oru paaneeyam kudichu, thante thadavu nirbandhamaanennum raajyathe ellaavarum pravaasatthilum jayil kyaambukalilum atharam anubhavam anubhavikkendathundenum dikiyodu paranju. pinneedu dicky thante vidyaarthikalodu thaan eee vesham cheythathayi paranju.
apakadakaariyum bhayappeduthunnathum adhikaarathinte vishappullathumaaya oru svechaadhipathiyaayi joseph staalin. sinimakalil dicky nirmmicha thante chithram staalin eshtappettu.
amgeekaaram.
1946, 1947, 1949, 1950 ennee varshangalil anchu thavana staalin sammanam nalki staalin abhinayichu. "njaan oru manushyanaayalla, marichu oru graanait smaarakamaayittaanu abhinayikkunnathu", staalinte kazhivukal staalinte kazhivine aakarshichathayi soochippichukondu dicky paranju. dikki yuu. ezz. ezz. aarinte peeples aartist (1949) aayi thiranjedukkappettu. mikacha nadan' enna puraskaarathinu naamanirddesham cheyyappetta addehathinu 1947 leeii venees chalachithrothsavathil 'admiral nakhimov' enna chithratthile taittil rolinu prathyeka paramarsham labhichu.
kooduthal adichamarthalukal.
1953ll saltikov-shedrin samvidaanam cheytha "tenny" (shados) enna thante avasaanathe naadaka nirmmaanamaan dicky samvidaanam cheythath. dkyude nirddeshaprakaaram addehathinte suhruthum pankaaliyumaaya boris babochkin addehathinte ekkaalatheyum mikacha veshangalilonnu avatharippichu-klavarov, oru azhimathikkaranaaya raashtreeyakkaaran, oru saadhaarana soviyatt byoorokraattine soochippikkunnu. aaa jolikkayi audyogika soviyatt pathramaya "pravda" yill babochine moshamaayi aakramichu, akkaalat mosco meyaraayirunna ekkattereena furtseva pinneedu soviyatt yooniyante saamskaarika manthriyaayi. soviyatt neethrthwathe soochippichukondu soviyatt bureaucrasy kurichu dk babochinum aakshepahaasyamaayi chithreekarichathil furtseva prakopithanaayi. avar naadakam nirodhikkukayum babockineyum dk pothuparipaadikalil ninnu sensor cheyyukayum oduvil communist partyode anuthapam kaanikkan babochkin nirbandhithanaakunnathuvare moonnu varshathekku avare phalatthil thozhillillaathavaraayi nilanirthukayum cheythu.
maranam.
jeevithathil niravadhi aaghaathakaramaaya anubavangal dicky anubhavichu. thante suhruthu boris baabochkinte sensarshippinteyum pothu apamaanathinteyum shakthiyillaatha saakshiyayirunnu avasaanathe praharam. soviyatt communist party audyogika akramanangal kadutha vaikaarika aaghaathathinu kaaranamaayi, ithu madyapaanam, vishaadam, mattu aarogya prasnangal ennivayilekku nayichu.
1955 october 1 nuu moscoyil hridayaaghaatham moolam maricha alexei dicky moscoyile novodevichi monastry semitheriyil samskarikkapettu.

