
american kaunsil oonn sayans aandu health

1978ll elisabath veelan sthaapicha vyavasaya anukoola abhibhaashaka samghadanayaanu american kaunsil oonn sayans aandu health (ach).
bhakshanam, poshakaahaaram, aarogyam, rasavasthukkal, farmaceuticals, biology, biotechnology, pakarchavyaadhi, paristhithi ennivayumaayi bandhapetta vaadangalil aashinte prasidheekaranangal shradha kendreekarikkunnu.
charithram.
1978ll elisabath velan aanu american kaunsil oonn sayans aandu health (eiii. sii. ezz. echu) sthaapichathu. 1970kalil, aarogyavum paristhithiyum polulla vishayangalumayi bandhapetta pothu forangalilum pothu nayangalilum sariyaaya shaasthreeya adithara, saamaanyabudhi, yukthi, santhulithaavastha ennivayude abhavam ennu avar visheshippichathil aashankayundennu paranjukondu aashh shaasthranjar avarude swantham naya prasthavanakal nirmmikkaan thudangi. 1981-ll, korpparettu funting aarambikkaan aashh theerumaanichu, pakshe nirddishta padhathikalkko paripaadikalkko vendiyalla, pothuvaaya pinthunaykkaayi maathram. varshangalayi, avarude lekhanangalil yuu polulla vishayangal ulppeduthiyittundu.ezz. phudu aandu drugg administration (eph. dii. eiii), ponnatthadi, chemophobia, thaalettukal, dii. dii. tii, fracking, iii-sigarattukal, jii. emm. oo. ezz, attrassin, bisfenol eiii.
bhakshanangalil ninnu chila rasavasthukkal nirodhikkunnathinulla 1958 leeii bhakshya aditteevukal bhedagathiyude oru vibhagathekkurichu farmaceutical kambaniyaaya faisarinaayi gaveshanam nadathiyathinu sesham american kaunsil oonn sayans aandu health sthaapikkaan prachodanam labhichathayi veelan parayunnu. kooduthal gaveshanathiloode, pothu vyavahaaravum pothu nayavum chemophobic aanennu thaan kandethiyathayi avar parayunnu. avarude aadya pusthakamaaya "panic inn dhaa pantry" (1976) 1970kalil prachaaratthilundaayirunna "prakrithidatha" varggamaan nallathennum "rasavasthukkal" apakadakaramaanennum eee ashayathe velluvilichu.
1978ll frederic jeey. harward poshakaahaara vakuppinte sthaapakanaaya veelan, "upabhokthru vidyaabhyaasa kansorshyathil" "soundu sayansinte sandesham maadyamangal vazhi upabhokthaakkalkk ethikkaan" mattu 50 shaasthranjare kshanichu. avarude aadya saambathika pinthuna scafe foundeshanil ninnum joonn emm. olin foundeshan. 2003 aayappozhekkum 400 oolam shaasthranjar ashilek chernnu.
2014 septambaril veelan marichu. 2015 joolaiyil avarkk pakaram hank campbel vannu. 2019 augustil thom golab presidentaayi.
vaadangal nalkuka.
paristhithiyile rasavasthukkal.
dosham cheiyunnathinu shaasthreeya thelivukalillaathe raasavasthukkale niyanthrikkunnathire" aaksh palappozhum vaadikkunnu."board amgam henry aiyude 2009 leeii edittoriyal. bisfenol-eiii, thaalettukal, flame retardantukal, herbyside attrassin, fluorinated rasavasthukkal enniva niyanthrikkunnathin yunaittad stetts envayonmental protection ejansi (epa) munkaruthal thathwam upayogichathine miller vimarshichu."
2009 februvariyil, upabhokthru uthppanna suraksha mechappeduthal niyamam niravadhi padaarthangalude niyanthranangal earppeduthukayum dii-(2-ethylhexil) thaalett (dehp), dibutyl thaalett (dbp), allengil benzyl beautile thaalett (bbp) ennivayude 0.1 sathamaanathiladhikam saandrata adangiyirikkunna kuttikalude kalippaattamo shisu samrakshana vasthukkalo vilppanaykko vaanijya vitharanathino irakkumathi cheiyunnathino nirodhichu. aashinte shaasthra, naya upadeshtaakkalude bordilundaayirunna maikkal camrin 2009ll "jenal oof toxicology aandu envayonmental healthil" oru vimarsanaathmaka avalokanam prasidheekarichu, thaalettukal "surakshithamaan" ennu paranju."eee vishayathil aashinte vaadangal 1999 muthal muun yuu. esumaayi pravartthikkumbol vare neendunilkkunnu.ezz. sarjan general sii. pala mriduvaaya plaastikkukalilum upayogikkunna gadakangalkkaayi vadikkaan evaratt koopp.
bhakshyasurakshayum poshakaahaaravum.
ponnatthadi thadayunnathinulla oru maarggamaayi sareerabhaaram vardhippikkunnathinu kaaranamakunna bhakshanangalude nikuthiyethire aashh vaadichittundu. thangalude uthppannangalekkurichu kalori vivarangal phudu cheyinukal poost cheyyanamenna newyork samsthaanathinte neekkathe group ethirthu. bhakshana supplementukalude mikacha niyanthranathinum parisodhanaykkum aashh ahvaanam cheythittundu.
2009 ll "dhii daili shhow" yude lekhakanaaya samanta bee nalkia abhimukhathil, obaamayude kudumbatthinte vaitt house pachakkari thottatthe vimarshicha oru aashh vakthaav obaamaye "oorgaanik limosine liberalukal" ennu vilikkukayum ellaavarkkum thangaan kazhiyaathathinal jaiva bhakshanathe prothsaahippikkunnath "pothujanaarogya aashanka" aanennum jaiva krishi "kshaamathilekku nayikkumennu" avakaashappedukayum maikkal obaama "poonthottatthil keedanashinikal upayogikkanamennum paranju."
rogangalum aushadhangalum.
debby wasserman shultsinte stanarbuda vidyaabhyaasatheyum avabodhatheyum aashh vimarshichu, "shaasthreeyamaayi pinthunaykkaathathum ennaal kooduthal phalapradamaaya nadapadikalil ninnu shradha thirikkunnathumaaya kandethal reethikalil shradha kendreekarikkunna yuva pravartthanangal padikkendathundu."2009-ll pannippani pottippurappettathine chuttipattiyulla" "avyakthamaaya" "sandeshangal" "vyakthamakkaanum" "midhyaadhaaranakal" "illaathaakkaanum samgham pravarthichu. 2008-ll, oru vaxine oottisathinu kaaranamayenna avakaashavaadathinte adisthaanathil oru juurii nashtapariharam nalkunna shhow chithreekarichathinaal" "elii stoon" "enna episode oru nirakaranam vahikkanamennu aavasyappettathinu american akkadami oof pediatricsine aashh abhinandichu". iva randum thammilulla bandham thettayi avakaashappedunna grouppukale valarekkaalamaayi aashh vimarsikkunnundu.
2001 septambar 11 nuu loka vyapara kendrathinu nereyundaaya aakramanathethudarnnu, aakramanathilum thudarnnulla rakshaasamghathilum parikkettavarkk melnottam vahikkanum sahayam nalkaanum oru federal udyogasthane niyamikkunnathine aashh ethirthu; atharamoru neekkam "erakalum sahayavum thammil bureaucrasiyude mattoru paali srishtikkumennu" athu vaadichu."vanjanaaparamaayi saambathika nashtapariharam labhikkaan shramichenkilum parikkelkkaattha" raksha pravartthakare samgham vimarshichu."
pukayila.
2008ll annathe associate director jeff stiyar 2008leeii prachaarana velayil barak obaamayude udaaharanam upayogichu pukavaliyude deerghakaala prathyaaghaathangale abhisambodhana cheythu. chila tharatthilulla pukayila nirodhana niyamathe ethirtha newyork samsthaana niyamathe athu ethirthu, kaaranam ithu "muthirnna pukavalikkaarkk sigaratt upekshikkunnathu budhimuttaakkum" ennu vaadichu."apple incorporatineyum aashh vimarshichu. second hand pukayekkurichulla aashanka kaaranam saankethika attakuttappanikalkkayi pukavali nadanna veedukalil praveshikkaan visammathicha thozhilaallikal. iii-sigaratt vilppana nirodhikkanulla sarkkar shramangale aashh pinthunaykkunnilla.
1980ll aashh sahasthaapakanaaya frederic jeey. aashinte director board chairmaanaayirunna steyar, aashinte pravarthanangalkkaayi american pukayila bheemanaya philipp morris usil ninnu dhanasahayam thedi. saambathikamaayi sahaayikkunnath philipp morisinte nettamaakumenn thaan vishwasikkunnuvennu addeham paranju.
dhanasahayam.
scafe foundeshanum joonn emm. 1970kalil olin foundeshan aashinte aadya saambathika pinthuna nalki. phil donahue, barbera vaaltezhs thudangiya avarude vimarshakar petrochemical vyavasaayathinte "vaadakakkaaranum" bhakshya vyavasaayathinte "shill" aanennu aaropichathayi aashinte 25-aamm vaarshikathodanubandhichula prasamgatthil veelan abhiprayappettu. avarude vimarshakare samaadhaanippikkunnathinaayi, rund varshathekku swakaarya foundeshanukalil ninnulla dhanasahayam maathramaan aashh sweekarichathu. ennirunnaalum, aashh vyavasaya pinthunayullathaanennu maadyamangal soochippikkunnathu thudarnnappol, "aashh [fundinginte] 40 sathamaanavum swakaarya foundeshanukalil ninnum 40 sathamaanam korppareshanukalil ninnum backie vilppanayil ninnum varunna oru dhanasamaaharana nayathinu board theerumaanichu.
2005 leeii kanakkanusarichu, avarkk exonmobilil ninnu 90,000 dollar labhichirunnu. 2007ll newyork timesinte joonn tearneod velan paranju, "ashinu vaividhyamaarnna funting aditharayundu-njangalkk swakaarya foundeshanukalil ninnum vyakthikalil ninnum sambhaavanakalum korppareshanukalil ninnu aniyanthrithamaaya (saadhaaranayaayi valare cheria) graantukalum labhikkunnu. njangalude funting aditharayude athivegam valarunna vibhaagam mikkavarum dainamdina adisthaanarahithamaaya bhayangalil rogabaadhitharum ksheenitharumaaya vyakthigatha upabhokthaakkalaan-njangalude joliye pinthunaykkaan sahaayikkunnathin avar njangalkk chekkukal ezhuthunnu."2010ll, samghadanayude 2 dasalaksham dollar vaarshika bajattinte moonnilonnu vyavasaayathil ninnaan varunnathennu veelan" "dhii nyoo yorkarode" "paranju".
2012 juulai 1 muthal 2012 desember 20 vareyulla kaalayalavil aashinte sambhaavanakalil 58 sathamaanavum korppareshanukalil ninnum valia swakaarya foundeshanukalil ninnumaanu vannathennu 2013ll chornna aabhyanthara saambathika rekhakal velippeduthi, avayil palathinum vyavasayangalumaayi bandhamundaayirunnu. shevron, kokka-koola, bristtol-mayers squib, doow. pepper snapple group, bair crop sayans, proctor & gaming, sinjenta, 3 meter, mcdonalds, altria enniva daathaakkalil ulppedunnu. koodaathe, aaa kambanikalkkum vyavasaya samghadanakalkkum atharam ohariyulla nirddishta prashnangalekkurichulla project cheytha reportukalude adisthaanathil samghadana niravadhi avasarangalil vyavasaya srothassukalil ninnu nerittu sambhavanakal aavasyappettathaayi rekhakal velippeduthi.
vyavasaayathinte swaadheenam.
vyavasaya anukoola groupaayi ariyappedunna aashh vyavasaayathin anukoolamaayi pakshapathaparamaaya pravartthanangal nadathunnathaayi samghadanayude vimarshakar aaropichu. atharam aaropanangalkk marupadiyaayi, "thelivukal adisthaanamaakkiyulla shaasthravum vaidyashaasthravum, vivekapoornamaaya aarogya upadesham, saankethika purogathi, upabhokthru swaathanthryam ennivaykku ashaasthreeya aaktivist grouppukalude nirthaatheyulla aakramanathil ninnu samrakshanam aavasyamaanennu" aashh avakaashappedunnu.
1979ll, eph. dii. eiii. yude information director paranju, "veelan bhakshya aditteevukalude puthapp amgeekaarangal maathramaan cheiyunnathu. avarude samghadana oru vyaja, oru vyavasaya munnaniyaan."1980ll aashh sahasthaapakanaaya frederic jeey. aashinte director board chairmaanaayirunna steyar, aashinte pravarthanangalkkaayi yuu. ezz. pukayila kambaniyaaya philipp morris usil ninnu dhanasahayam thedukayum, aashinte saambathika pinthuna philipp morisinte nettamaakumenn thaan vishwasikkunnuvennu parayukayum cheythu. 1990 kalude thudakkathil, athinte dhanasahayam report cheiyunnathu nirthaan aashh theerumaanichu. avarude 1991 leeii report kaanikkunnath pala korppareshanukalum fund sambhavana cheythuvennaanu. 1982-ll, oru upabhokthru abhibhaashaka grouppaaya sentar phoor sayans inn public thaalpparya (sii. ezz. pii. aii), aashinte sanbradaayangalekkurichu oru report prasidheekarichu, athil ingane paranju "padanangal nadathunnathinu munbu aashi nigamanagalil athunnathaayi thonnunnu. woodoo allengil aalkkemiyiloode, shaasthreeya vijnjaanathinte bodikal vyavasaayathe adisthaanamaakkiyulla sthaana prasthaavanakalilekku parivartthanam cheyyappedunnu."sii. ezz. pii. aii. director maikkal eph. ashinekkurichu jacobson paranju, "eee samghadana upabhokthaakkalkkidayil surakshithamaayath enthaanennathinekkurichum allaathathinekkurichum ashayakkuzhappam srishtikkunnu. ... mattellaavarum amgeekarikkunna sathyangal marachuvekkaanum nishedhikkaanum aksh oru melinja shaasthreeya paali upayogikkunnu."
upabhokthru reportukal" velippeduthiya 1992 leeii oru aantharika memoyil, sweettanarukalekkurichu oru dhavalapathrathinaayi 10,000 dollarinu mcneil specialityodu aavasyappedaan veelan thante staafinodu nirddeshichu, koodaathe thante staaf "kooduthal sisi [kalori kantrol kaunsil] panam thedumennu avar velippeduthi... puthiya madhuramulla laghulekhakal puratthirakkaan njangale sahayikkaan ". krithrima madhurapalahaarangalude branded naamamaya sukralosinte vipanana avakashangal american aikyanaadukalil mcneil speciality uthppannangalkk (ippol mcneil nutritionalukal) svanthamaanu; krithrima madhurapalahaarangal, kozhuppu pakarakkar, kuranja kalori bhakshanagal ennivayude nirmmathaakkalkkulla oru vyavasaya vyapara samghadanayaanu kalori kantrol kaunsil. ithe memo jeevanakkar "misttar" nuu "prathyeka shradha" nalkanamennu nirddeshikkunnu. maamsatthinte panathekkurichu serlil mcdermott ".
aashh athinte bisinesses pinthunakkaarude oru upabhokthru munnaniyaan" ennu prasthaavicha ralph nadder oru sradheyamaaya vimarshakanaayirunnu. nilavilulla upabhokthru samghadanakalude bhashayum sailiyum athu pidichadakkiyenkilum athinte yadhaartha uddeshyam, ningal paranjekkaam, athu nalkunna kaii kaikodukkuka ennathaanu."
paristhithi shaasthranjanaaya haydon washington vaijnjaanika shaasthranjanaaya joonn kukum aakshine oru greenscamming samghadanayaayi visheshippichu.iii. paristhithiyekkurichu aashankayulla grouppukalaayi veshamidukayum ennaal yadhaarthathil avarude perukalil soochippichirikkunna thaalpparyangalkk ethire pravartthikkukayum" cheiyunna niravadhi grouppukalil onnaayi ithu roopeekarikkappedunnu.
gilbert rooss vivaadam.
aashinte muun medical director gilbert rooss federal jayilil samayam chelavazhikkukayum vaidyasahaaya thattippinaayi addehathinte medical licenses raddaakkukayum cheythu. 2005ll rosinte mosham perumaattathekkurichu vaartha parasyappedutthiyappol, thattippil rooss vahicha pankinekkurichu khedikkunnuvennum athu vyakthiparavum saambathikavumaaya budhimuttukalkkidayil sambhavichathennum ezhu aazhchathe jolic sesham addeham vanchanaa klinikkil ninnu raajivachuvennum athinte websaittil prasthaavichukondu aashh prathikarichu. 2001ll addehathinte medical licenses punasthaapichu. rosine oru emeritus upadeshtaavaayi aashh thirichariyunnu.

