
australiyayile pothu prakadanangale niyanthrikkunna niyamangal

austreliyayil vividha tharatthilulla prathishedha virudha niyamangal nilavilundu, oronninum vyathyastha roopavum niyamathil niyukta sthaanavumundu. anthaaraashtra thalatthil, prathishedha niyamangal avaa srishtikkappetta raajyathinanusarichu samsthaana allengil federal thalatthil nilanilkkaam. criminal kodukal prakaram prathishedha pravarthanangalil samsthaana, federal niyamangal upayogikkaam. prathyekichum athikramana saahacharyangalilum pothusammelanam niyamavum prathishedhathe prathirodhikkaan upayogikkunnu.
australiyayile prathishedha niyamangal.
austreliyayil samadhaanaparamaaya othucheral avakaashathinu judicial amgeekaaramundu. federal thalatthil oostreliyayude adhikaarathinte attorni generalinu keezhilaanu prathishedha niyamangal roopeekarikkunnathu. australiyaykkullil, federal thalatthil abhipraaya swaathanthryathinulla avakasham undu; ithu avahelanamundaakkukayo mattullavarude prashasthiye baadhikkukayo deseeya surakshaykk dosham cheiyukayo akramathinu prerippikkukayo cheyyaruthu.
samsthaanathalathile niyamangal roopeekarikkunnathu oro samsthaana sarkkaarukalaan, avayil valia vyathyaasamundaakam. austreliyayil prathishedha niyamangalkk chuttum valia thothil niyamanirmmanangalulla vividha samsthaanangalundu. australian thalasthaana pradesham, queensland, padinjaaran austreliya enniva eee samsthaanangalil ulppedunnu. queensland, padinjaaran austreliya ennee samsthaanangalil khananathinu palappozhum prathishedhangalum pothuprakshobhangalum neridendivarunna oru valia vyavasaayamaan. athinaal, oostreliyayude mattu pradeshangale apekshichu eee samsthaanangalkkullil prathishedhavumaayi bandhapetta valia alavilulla niyamanirmmaanangalund. koodaathe, australian thalasthaanamaaya canbera oostreliyayude thalasthaanamaayathinaal prathishedhangal shradhaapoorvvam niyanthrikkappedunnu.
adhikaraparidhi anusarichu niyamangal.
federal.
1971leeii vyakthikaludeyum swathinteyum samrakshana niyamam, samrakshitha bhoomiyilo samrakshitha vyakthikko ethire pothusammelanamo prathishedhamo nadathunna saahacharyangalil niyamam prayogikkunnathaayi prasthaavikkunnu.  pothu prathishedhatthinte chila avasarangal engane arastino niyamanadapadikalkko kaaranamaakumenn niyamam vishadeekarikkunnu. niyamathile 8-aamm vakupp parayunnu;
oru pradeshathu panthrandil kurayaatha vyakthikal adangunna oru sammelanam undengil
(eiii) asambliyil pankedukkunna vyakthikal, sarjant rankilo athinumukalilo ulla oru police senaamgathe, vyakthikalkk niyamavirudhamaaya shaareerika athikramamo niyamavirudhamaaya swathinu kedupaadukal varuthukayo cheiyunna reethiyilaan assembly nadakkunnathennu nyayamaayum manassilakkaan prerippikkunna vidhathil svayam pravarthichittundu;
(bii) atharam niyamavirudhamaaya akramamo naashanashtamo ulppedunna reethiyilaan sammelanam nadakkunnathu; sarjant allengil athinu mukalilulla raankilulla oru police senaamgathinu eee vakuppinu keezhil oru nirddesham nalkaam.
australian prathishedha niyamam nerittullathalla, marichu prathishedhangal undaayekkaavunna sthalathe chuttipattiyulla niyamanirmmanam vyakthamaan.  1932leeii pradeshathe bhoomi niyamathile athikrameekaranam, oru vyakthi eathu saahacharyathilum prathishedhamo illayo ennathu pariganikkathe pradeshathe bhoomiyil aayirikkanamenkil avarkk samsthaanathu ninnu 5 yoonit pizha eedaakkumennu nirddeshikkunnu. chila sthalangal pradarshanatthinu praapyamallaathathinaal ithu prathishedhangale badhikkunnu.
australian thalasthaana pradesham.
oostreliyayude thalasthaana pradeshathu prathishedham nadakkunna sthalathe aashrayich prathishedhangal anuvadikkunnu. prathishedhangal nadatthaan deseeya thalasthaana authorityil ninno pradesha sarkkaaril ninno anumathi aavashyamundo illayo ennathine aashrayichaan pradeshatthinte vividha pradeshangale tharamthirikkunnath. paarlamentari sonukalum nayatantra mekhalakalum niyamathil sthithicheyyunnathinaal australian thalasthaanathinullil prathishedhikkaan eee vyathyastha anumathikal aavasyamaanu. 
paarlamentari, nayatantra mekhalakalile deseeya thalasthaana athorittiyude prathishedhatthinu amgeekaaram labhikkunnathin aadyam oru prathishedha padhathi samarppikkanam.  koodaathe, oru prathishedham nadakkanamenkil pothu suraksha vardhippikkunnathinum pothu domainukalilekku nyayamaaya praveshanam sugamamakkunnathinum karsanamaaya maargganirddeshangal nilavilundu.  pankedukkunnavar kramamaya reethiyil sthalathethukayum purappedukayum venam, prathishedhatthinte bhaagamaayi paarlamentari parisaratthinullil vahanangal upayogikkaruthu, pankedukkunnavar paarlamentari suraksha, australian federal police allengil australian protective sarvees officermaar purappeduvicha niyamaparamaaya nirddeshangal paalikkanam. eee maargganirddeshangal paalikkunnathil paraajayappedunnathu arasttinu kaaranamakum.
nyoo southu weils.
2018ll puthiya southu weils kendra-valathupaksha sakhya sarkkar prathishedha virudha niyamangal pasaki, athu aaa varsham juulai 1nuu praabalyatthil vannu. niyamangal thaazhnna sarkkar udyogastharkku prathishedham nirodhikkan vishalamaaya adikaaram nalkum. oru sarvakalashaala niyama prabhashakan eee niyamangale "janaadhipathyathinethiraaya adisthaana akramanam" ennu mudrakuthi.
2019ll, "samsthaana [enn. ezz. dablyu], federal thalangalil prathishedhikkaanulla swaathanthryam niyanthrikkunna rund pathittaandukalude 'peasmeal' niyamanirmmanam" avalokanam cheiyunnathinulla ahvaanangal undaayirunnu. niravadhi prathishedhakkaare arast cheyyaan kaaranamaaya sidneyile enn. ezz. dablyu. yill vamshanasha kalaapathinte prathishedhatthinum sivil nissahakaranathinum oraazhchaykk sheshamaan eee ahvaanam vannath. muun green party federal empy scott ludlam ulppede arasttilaaya prathishedhakkaaril palarkkum nyoo southu weils police "asambandhavum niyamavirudhavumaaya jaamya vyavasthakal earppeduthiyirunnu, ithu prathishedhakkaarude othucheral swaathanthryavum samghadanayude swaathanthryavum niyanthrichu. ennaal prathishedha niyamangal punaparisodhikkaan padhathiyillennu enn. ezz. dablyu. sakhya sarkkar ariyichu.
raajnji.
samsthaana thalatthil niyamangalumundaakumbol prathishedhangalilum prakadanangalilum austreliya srishticha federal niyamanirmmanam queensland pinthudarunnu. eathenkilum pothusammelanamo prakadanamo nadakkunnathinu anchu pravrithi divasangalkku munbu praadeshika police senaykk notice nalkendathundu. prathishedhangal niyamathe tharkkikkukayaanenkil maathrame niyamasabhaykkethiraaya ethirppu undaakoo. queenslandil samadhaanaparamaaya assembly niyamam prathishedhathinulla avakasham anuvadikkunnu, pothu suraksha, pothu kramam allengil avakaashangaludeyum swaathanthryangaludeyum samrakshanam enniva lamghikkappettaal maathrame athu niyanthrikkappedukayulla.
2019 novemberil, samsthaanathu puthiya kalkari khanikal nirmikkunnathil prathishedhicha paristhithi/kalavastha vyathiyana pravartthakare lakshyamit kendra-idathu queensland laber sarkkar kadutha prathishedha virudha niyamangal pasaki. aikyaraashtrasabhayude manushyavakaasha vidagdhar eee niyamangale "antharleenamaayi asamathwamullava" ennu visheshippichu. prathishedhakkaar prathishedhathinaayi vasthukkal/roadukal ennivayil surakshithamakkaan upayogicha "booby trap" loock upakaranangal upayogichuvennu thettayi avakaashappett queensland sarkkar niyamangale nyaayeekarikkan shramichu.
tasmania.
2016ll, tasmanian kendra-valathupaksha sakhya sarkkar oru kadutha prathishedha virudha niyamam passacan shramichu, ithu mattu sthalangalkkoppam maram poottaan pookunna vanangalil prathishedhikkunnathu kuttakaramakki. muun green party nethaavum paristhithi pravarthakanumaaya bob braun konduvanna velluviliyethudarnnu australian haikodathi eee niyamam bharanaghadanaa virudhamaanennu vidhichu. australian bharanaghadanayil antharleenamaaya rashtreeya ashayavinimayathinulla avakaashathinte lamghanamaayathinaal niyamangal bharanaghadanaa virudhamaanennu haikodathi vidhichu.
2019ll, sakhya samsthaana sarkkar samanamaaya niyamangal veendum passacan shramichu.
padinjaaran austreliya.
padinjaaran austreliyayil chila tharatthilulla prathishedhangal nadakkunnathil ninnu vilakkunna vyathyasthamaaya niyamanirmmaanamund. criminal coode bhedagathi (niyamaparamaaya pravartthanangal thadayal) billil eee nirodhanangal eduthukaanikkunnu. oru prathishedhathe niyamavirudhamaayi kanakkakkaamennum allengil athil ulppetta amgangale athikramichukayarunna saahacharyathilum upadravikkaan uddeshichum arast cheyyaamennum niyamam vyakthamaakkunnu.

