105-aamath aakramana schwadron

105-aamath aakramana schwadron (105 aks) tennessi eyar naashanal gaardinte 118-aamath vinginte (118 dablyuji) oru yoonittaan. tennessiyile naashvilleyile berry feeld eyar naashanal gaard bays aanu ithinu nalkiyirikkunnath, munbu munbu herculese vimanam sajjeekarichirunnu. athinusesham ithu emm. kyu-9 reparilekku maari, athinte maathru samghadanayaaya muun 118-aamath airlift wing (118 eiii. dablyu) aduthide 118-aamath wing aayi punarroopakalppana cheythu. 105-aamm schwadron 105-aamm aakramana schwadron (105 aks) aayi punarnirmmichu.
1917 august 27 nuu sthaapithamaaya onnaam lokamahaayudhathile 105-aamath airo schwadroninte pingamiyaaya samghadanayaanu schwadron. 1921 desember 4 nuu 105-aamath nireekshana schwadronayi parishkarikkappedukayum randaam lokamahaayudhathinu munbu roopeekaricha yunaittad stetts armi naashanal gaardinte 29 yadhaartha naashanal gaard nireekshana schwadronukalil onnaanith.
charithram.
onnaam lokamahaayudham.
texasile kellie feeldil 105-aamath airo schwadron samghadippichathode 1917 august 27-nuu 105-aamath airlift schwadron uthbhavichu. avide, schwadronine upadesha parisheelanathinu niyogichu, purushanmaare abhyasangal, malakayatangal, shaareerika pariseelanam, mattu vyaayamangal ennivaykku vidheyaraakki. sainika maryaadakaleyum achaarangaleyum kurichulla vividha prabhashanangalilum purushanmaar pankedutthu. october avasaanathode, 105-aam theeyathikku videsha duticulla oordarukal labikkukayum vyomayaana kendreekarana kendramaaya garden cityilekkum long ailandilekkum maattukayum cheythu. 1917 november 4 nuu ithu minola feeldil ethi, avide athu videsha dutic thayyarakkukayum sajjeekarikkukayum cheythu. november 22 nuu schwadronine newyork thuramukhamaaya hobocan, newjezhsiyilekku maatti, avide trans-atlaantik crossinginaayi muun vaitt staar liner rms baltikkilekku kayari. oru apratheekshitha yaathraykk sesham schwadron desember 8 nuu englandile livarpoolil ethi.
englandil athiyappol, schwadronine vinchesttarinaduthulla oru vishrama campilekku maatti, avide chalana utharavukalkkayi moonnaazhcha kaathirunnu. oduvil, desember desember, francilake pookaanulla utharavukal labhichu, chrismus dinathil leeii haavaril ethi. leeii haavaril ninnu, paareesinadutthulla eyar sarvees supply dippo #1, klichi, houts-dii-seynilekku pookaan schwadroninode utharavittu. eee dippo ayafile ettavum valia vitharana, upakarana dippo aayi maari. 
1918 januvari januvari jarmmankaar vyomaakramanam nadathiyappol schwadron aadyamaayi ettumuttal anubhavichathu avideyaanu. march march bhoomi thanne oru njettalode viracha oru avismaraneeyamaaya theeyathiyaayirunnu athu. fraansile ettavum valia aayudhanirmmaanashaala pottitherichathaayi vaartha vannu. eee factory laa kornuveykku sameepamaayirunnu. schwadronile udyogasthar sahaayathinaayi pattanatthilekku march cheythu, avide athiyappol nagaram appozhum pukamegham kondu niranjirunnu. koodaathe, aaa pattanam takarnna kettidangalude oru koottam mathramaayirunnu. pottitherikkaattha shellukal ennamattathaayirunnu, koodaathe nilam poornnamaayum pottitherikkaattha kaii granedukalaal moodappettirunnu. schwadronile aalukal parikketta mrithadehangal kandethaanum ippozhum pottitherikkunna shellukalil ninnu aaveshabharitharaaya aalukale thirike konduvaraan paramavadhi shramichu, mattullavar sambharanathinayi depoylake kondupokenda oru valia koottam vimana enchinukal looad cheyyaan sahayichu. adhikam taamasiyaathe, jarmman "bigg bertha" deerghadoora peeranki thokku shellakramanam paarees aarambhichathayi reportukal vannu, pakal samayat squadroninu munvashath peerankikalude shabdangal kelkkaan kazhinju. paareesinu mukaliloode jarmman bomber vimanangal ratri vyomaakramanam nadathunnathum schwadron kandu.
ennirunnaalum, apakadam undaayirunnittum, munnirayil sevikkunnathinekkaal valare kuravaayirunnu klichi. pathivupole pathivayi nadanna jolie, idaykkide paareesilekkulla elakal kondu thakarkkapettu. 1918 novemberil jarmmaniyumaayulla vedinirthal avasanikkunnathuvare schwadron depoyil thudarnnu. 1918 epril avasaanathode athu amerikkayilekku madangi. newyorkkile michel feeldil ethi, avide schwadron amgangale pirichuvidukayum sivilian jeevithathilekku madangukayum cheythu.
tennessi naashanal gaard.
1920 october 1 nuu, adjattant general baakstar sweeni aadyathe schwadron, eyar sarvees, tennessi naashanal gaardinu aupachaarika amgeekaaram nalki. thekk muzhuvan tennessiyude unitaayirunnu aadyathethu. californiayilum newyorkkilum samanamaaya rund unitukal maathrame akkaalat rajyath undaayirunnulloo.
vettarans recruitment sramangalum drillukalum (shambalamillaathe) nadatthaan thudangi. avar panam (3,000 dollar) samaaharichu.oo. andrew jaaksante aashramathodu chernnulla oru phaam blackwood sambhavana cheythu. onnaam lokamahaayudhakaalathe oru hanger memphisile black wood feeld ennariyappettirunna eee phaam 100 ekkar visthruthiyulla parakkal sthalamaakki maatti. 1921 desember 4 nuu yoonittin federal amgeekaaram labikkukayum naalu puthiya curtis curtis "jennis", oru oru dehavilland vimanam enniva paratthukayum cheytha 136-aamath eyar observation schwadronayi niyamikkappedukayum cheythu.
1923 juulai juulai 136-aamath nireekshana schwadron 105-aamath nireekshana schwadronayi punarnirmikkappettu. adutha pathinanju varshathinullil schwadron shakthiyum sthaanavum vikasippichu. 1926ll ithinu oo-2 nireekshana vimanangal labhichu.
1927 november 29 muthal, ithu naashville nagarakendrathinu padinjaaru, ell. tii. yude peril ariyappedunna mcconnell feeld kaivashappedutthi. oru pariseelana apakadatthil maricha brewer mcconnell. naashvilleyude mccabe munisippal goalf kozhsinte ippozhathe aasthaanamaanu pazhaya mcconnell feeld. 1928-1938 kaalaghattatthil niyukta vimaanangalil pathiv mattangal varuthiyirunnu. 1928ll aii. dii. 5 faalkkan, aii. dii. 2 vimanangal, 1931ll aii. dii. 3 vimanangal, 1935ll aii. dii. 1 vimanangal, 1938ll aii. dii. 4 vimanangal enniva labhichu.
1930 november november 105-aamath nireekshana schwadron pirichuvidukayum vimaanangalum upakaranangalum tn-leeii memphis munisippal vimaanathaavalathilekk maattukayum cheythu. naashanal gaard eyar unitukalkku eiii-1 vimaanathaavalathil ninnu pravarthikkaanulla milishya beuroyude aavasyakathaykku anusrithamaayi ithu aavashyamaayirunnu. merfreesboroic sameepamulla skye harber, memphis munisippal ennee rund vimaanathavalangal maathrame akkaalat samsthaanathu undaayirunnulloo. schwadron kurachu maasangalaayi thaalkkaalikamaayi skye harber upayogichirunnuvenkilum naashvilleyil ninnulla dooram athine abhikaamyamallaatha deseeya gaard thuramukhamaakki maatti. schwadroninte kaimatta samayat memphisinu soukaryangalillaayirunnu, avaa vitharanam cheiyunnathinulla paripadi parajayappettu.
1931 march 23 nuu schwadron skye harberile naashvilleyilekku thirichupoyi, avide avarkk american airvaseumaayi (ippol american airlines) hanker idam pankidaan kazhinju. skye harberylake sthalam maattiya sesham, milishya beuro inspecking offeesarmaarude shupaarshakal amgeekarikkukayum 1931 epril 10 nuu squadroninu veendum federal amgeekaaram nalkukayum cheythu.
oduvil, 1938 januvari 1 nuu schwadron naashville nagaram vangiya oru pradeshathe nilavile veettilekku thamasam maatti. samsthaanathinteyum varks proogras administrationteyum (dablyu. pii. eiii) saambathika sahaayathode oru aadhunika vimaanathaavalam nirmmikkukayum dablyu. pii. eiii administrettar kenal haari ezz. vimaanathaavalathinte nirmmaanathinu neethrthwam nalkia berry. innu eee sthalam naashville anthaaraashtra vimaanathaavalam ennaanu ariyappedunnathu.
randaam lokamahaayudham.
1940 septambaril louisianayile venalkkaala neekkangalkk sesham schwadronine sajeeva dutyilekku vilippichu. athu adii vare ayachu. jaaksan, southu carolina, oo-52 vimanangal sajjeekarichirikkunna puthuthayi samghadippicha 65-aamath nireekshana groupilekku niyogikkapettu. nammude raajyam randaam lokamahaayudhathilekku praveshichathode 105-aamm noottaandile amgangal pariseelanam labhicha udyogastharudeyum parichayasambannaraaya pailattumaarudeyum oru sajja srotassaayi maari. 1942 october 18 nuu 105-aamm vimanam nirjjeevamaakkiyenkilum athinte udyogasthareyum vimaanangaleyum 521-aamath bombardment schwadronil (kanatha) ulppeduthi. 1942 november november eee samghadana 16-aamath antarvaahini virudha schwadron punarroopakalppana cheythu. 1943 epril 9 nuu 105-aamath nireekshana schwadron (nishkriyam) 105-aamath rahasyaanveshana schwadron (bombardment) punarroopakalppana cheythu. 1943 septambar 24 nuu 16-aamath antarvaahini virudha schwadron 820-aamath bombardment schwadron (meediyam) punarroopakalppana cheythu.
105-aamm sthaanathulla amgangal nireekshanam, antarvaahini virudha patrolling, rahasyaanveshanam, bombakramanam thudangi vividha dauthyangal nadatthi. avar idaykkide oorganaiseshanukal maarunnathum vyathyastha vimanangal parathunnathum thaazhepparayunna reethiyil kandethi; eratta enchin martin bii-10 bomber, vega bii-34 ventura, bii-25 jii michel bomber, naalu enchin bii-24 jeey libarettar bomber.
yudhaananthara tennessi eyar naashanal gaardinte roopeekaranam.
1945 juunil 105-aamath rahasyaanveshana schwadron (bombardment) nishkriya pattikayil punasamghadippichu. 1946 meyy meyy berry feeldil schwadron punasamghadippikkukayum 54-aamath yudhavimaana vibhagamaaya pathinalam vyomasenaykku niyogikkukayum cheythu. 1946 november november 105-aamath rahasyaanveshana schwadron (bii) 105-aamath yuddha schwadron punarroopakalppana cheythu. 1947 februvari februvari 118-aamath faittar group 105-aamath faittar schwadron federal amgeekaarathode pii-47 thunderbolt vimanam paratthunna 118-aamath faittar groupinu niyogicha 105-aamath faittar schwadron.
1950 septambar 1 nuu 118-aamath samyojitha vibhaagam roopeekarikkukayum 1950 november 1 nuu ithu federal amgeekaarathode amgeekarikkappedukayum cheythu. berry feeldil wing aasthaanamulla pathinalam vyomasenayaaya kondinental eyar kamaandilaanu ithu niyogikkappettath. 118-aamath faittar groupine 118-aamath composit groupaayi punarroopakalppana cheyyukayum 105-aamath faittar schwadroninoppam 118-aamath composit wing ulkkollukayum cheythu. 1951 februvari februvari 118-aamath composit wing, 118-aamath composit group, 105-aamath faittar schwadron enniva yathaakramam 118-aamath thanthraparamaaya rahasyaanveshana vibhaagam, group, schwadron enniva punarroopakalppana cheythu.
corian yuddham.
105-aamath thanthraparamaaya rahasyaanveshana schwadron 1951 februvari 1 nuu federal sarveesinaayi sajeevamakki. 105-aamath thanthraparamaaya rahasyaanveshana schwadron berry feeldil thaamasichu. 1951 march 1 nuu 105-aamath faittar interceptar schwadronayi punarroopakalppana cheyyukayum eyar defense commandinu nalkukayum cheythu. sajeeva deutyilaayirikkumbol, bhoomishaasthraparamaayi verthiricha rund unitukal pravarthippichu; tennessiyile noxvilleyile mcgee-taisan vimaanathaavalathil ninnu ditaachment 1 flying pii-47 thunderbolt vimanam, ookku ridjil aattomik energy commission vyoma prathirodham nalki, ditaachment 2 4674-aamath graundu observer schwadron, smirna, tennessi aayirunnu.
sheethayudham.
1953 januvari 1 nuu schwadron federal sarveesil ninnu mochithamaavukayum tennessi samsthaanathinte niyanthranathilekku madangukayum cheythu. berry feeldile 118-aamath thanthraparamaaya rahasyaanveshana vibhaagathin veendum niyogikkappetta eee yoonittil 1953 muthal 1954 vare rf-51 mustang, 1954 muthal 1956 vare lockheed lockheed shooting staar, 1956 muthal 1961 nte thudakkam vare republic republic thunder flash enniva sajjeekarichirunnu.
1961 eprilil sainika vyomagathaagatha sevanathinu labhicha oru airlift dauthyamaayi wing parivartthanam cheythu. cheythu straattophreettar upayogichaayirunnu ithu nirmmichirikkunnathu. 118-aamath maav maav "globemaster" transportylake parivartthanam cheyyukayum 1967 epril 6 nuu eee vimaanangalil ettil aadyathethu sweekarikkukayum cheythu.
vietnaam yudhasamayathu naashvilleyil ninnu pravarthicha schwadron yuu. esinte aagola airlift aavashyakathakale pinthunachu.ezz. sainika sakthikal. berry feeldil 24 manikkoor aazhchayil ezhu divasavum pravartthikkunna nannayi pariseelanam labhicha udyogastharudeyum vyomasenaamgangaludeyum oru samgham 15 samsthaanangalile 18 sainika airlift grouppukal upakaranangaludeyum udyogastharudeyum airlift ekopippichu. 1965 desemberil aarambhicha 105-aamath maas ekadesham onnara varshathinullil 100-ladhikam dauthyangal thekkan viyatnaamilekku paratthi.
1971 maarchil, wing pathinaar herculese vimaanamaayi parivartthanam cheyyappettu, 1975 februvari 9 nuu 118-aamath thanthraparamaaya airlift group nirjjeevamakki, 105-aamath 118-aamath tack nerittu nalki. 1978 juunil eee vibhaagam athinte nettangalkku amgeekarikkappedukayum vyomasenayude mikacha yoonit award labikkukayum cheythu. 1979ll schwadron ettuthadiyil ninnu pathinaar pathinaar vimanangalaayi vipuleekarichu.
sii-130 airframe etteduthathinushesham, yoonit lokamembaadumulla thanthraparamaaya airlift dauthyathe pinthunachittundu. dheeramaaya paricha, frome phraast, redu flag thudangiya vyaayamangalil pankaalittham saadhanasaamagriyile ettavum pazhaya chila vimanangal (1954-1957 oru modalukal) upayogichu poortthiyaakki. 1977 muthal volant ookkine pinthunaykkunnathinaayi panaamayilekkulla bhramanagal pathivaayitheernnu.
aadhunika yugam.
1990 mattoru parivartthana prakriyayude thudakkamaayirunnu. jorjiyayile maariyettayile lockheedil ninnu 105-aam vimaanathin motham pathinaar puthiya pathinaarchhch2 herculese vimanangal labhichu. 1990 augustil kuvaittine iraakhi aakramichathode 40 varshathinidayile 105-aamathe udyogastharude aavasyam uyarnnu. thekkupadinjaaran eshyayile marubhoomi sheeled/marubhoomi kodunkaattu ennivaykkaayi 21 vinyasangalil 462 udyogasthare vinyasikkukayum record 7,500 manikkoor parakkukayum cheythu.
1993 januvari 1 nuu, 118-aamath tactical airlift wing 118-aamathe airlift vingayi maari, puthiya vyomasenayude niyantritha objective wing ghadanayil wing oru aantharika punasamghadana nadappaakkiyathinte falamaayi. objective wing gadanayode, 105-aamath airlift schwadronine puthiya 118-aamath ooppareshans groupinu niyogichu.
105-aamath airlift schwadron moonnu vimaanangalum aarr eyar crewe 65 maintainance, support udyogasthareyum 1993 desember 27 muthal 1994 meyy 7 vare germmaniyile raine-maine airbasil bosnia-hersegovinayile pravartthanatthe pinthunaykkunnathinaayi vinyasichu. thudarchayaaya pathimoonnu maasangalil ezhilum eee ooppareshane pinthunaykkunnathinaayi 118 eiii. dablyu vinyasichu. panaamayilekkulla aarr randaazhchathe koronatt ookku bhramanangalkkum praadeshika pariseelanam, gaard liftt, amcyude orazhcha neendunilkkunna floater douthyangalude saadhaarana shedyulinum purameyaayirunnu eee prathibaddhatha.

