
aaron salkind

oru soviyatt manasshaasthranjanum peedologistum manashaasthranjanumaayirunnu aaron borisovic salkind (chilappol aaron borisovic salkind-(russian арон орисооч салчич салсинт; 17 juun 1888-juulai 1936).
jeevitam.
khaarkivilaanu addeham janichathu, vladymyr serbskyude vidyaarthiyaayi. onnaam lokamahaayudhathinu munbu addeham alfred adlerude sidhaanthangalil thaalparyam valarthiyeduthu.
october viplavathinushesham, communist adhyaapanashaasthrathinte vikasanathil earppettirunna vidyaabhyaasathinaayi peeples kammeeshanarettil salkind pravarthichu.
1928 augustil peeples kammeeshanarettu oof ejyukkeshanu keezhilulla inter departmental planning pedological kammeeshan chairmaanaayirunnu salkind; athe varsham thanne oru puthiya jenal sthaapikkappedukayum "pedology" jenalinte aadya edittar-inn-cheef sthaanathekku salkindine niyamikkukayum cheythu.
marxism-leninisavumaayi poruthappedunna maanasika vishakalanathinte vyaakhyaanamaayi "froydisathe" prolsaahippikkaanulla shramathil aadyam oru manasshaasthranjanaayi pariseelanam nediya salkind earppettirunnu. ithu raashtreeyamaayi asaadhyamaanennu thelinjappol addeham pedology vakthavaayi maarukayum moscoyile psychological instittyoottinte director chumathalayettappol athine instittyoott oof saikkolaji, peedology, industrial saikkolaji ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyukayum cheythu.
1931 avasaanathode, addehathinethire "menshevik-idealist ecclectism" aaropikkappedukayum, addehathinte froydianisathinum "joliyile vyathiyanangalkkum" vidheyanaakukayum cheythu; thante shaasthreeyavum saamoohikavumaaya pravartthanangalude, prathyekichu manahshaasthra vishakalana, froidianism ennee mekhalakalile, thettu salkind parasyamaayi sammathichu. ennirunnaalum, 1931 desemberil instittyoott oof saikkolaji, pedology, cycotechnics ennivayude director sthaanathu ninnu salkindine neekkam cheyyukayum "pedology" jenalinte edittar enna sthaanathu ninnu neekkam cheyyukayum cheythu.
1936 joolaiyil, addehathinte shaasthreeyavum bharanaparavumaya pravartthanangal vimarsikkappetta oru yogathinu sesham hridayaaghaatham moolam addeham theruvil vachu marikkunnu. salkind aathmahathya cheythathaayum avakaashavaadangalundu.
addehathe novodevichi semitheriyil samskarichu.
jolie cheiyunnu.
addehathinte ettavum prashasthamaaya grandham "viplava thozhilaalivarggathinte panthrand laingika kalppanakal" (1925) aayirunnu. ivide laingikamaaya ozhivaakkalinum purushan sthriyum thammilulla ekabhaaryaathva bandhatthinum vendi salkind vaadikkunnu.
1928-ll ernst kolmaanumaayi chernnu addeham "bhaaviyude jeevithavum saankethikavidyayum saamoohikavum shaasthreeyavum saankethikavumaaya uttopiya" edittu cheythu, samakaalika soviyatt budhijeevikal ezhuthiya aarr grandhangalkku anubandhamaayi vividha charitraparamaaya uttopiyan grandhangalude samaahaaramaanith. ithil aadya anchu raashtreeyamallaatha saankethika ulkkaazhchakale chithreekarikkunnu, aaraamatheth, "bhaaviyile manushyante manahshaasthram (saamoohika-maanasika patanam)" enna thalakkettil salkind ezhuthiyathu kooduthal vimarshanaathmakamaayirunnu muun ulkkaazhcha ezhuthukaare avarude ulkkazhchakal thirichariyaan kazhiyaathathin salkind vimarshichu, akkaalat marikadakkaan kazhiyumennu addeham avakashappettu, marxism-leninism enna shaasthreeya swabhaavathinu nandi. pakwathayulla communist" prathyayashaasthram saamoohika paristhithiye parivartthanam cheiyunna oru bhaviye addeham pinneedu vivarichu manushyashareeratthinte pravartthanam maarum, sthreekal kuttikalkk idaykkide janmam nalkum, eluppathil garbhadharanam anubhavikkum; laingikatha shaareerikamaayum vaikarikamaayum "swaabhaavika" mayirikkilla. vyakthiparamaaya shaareerika sahajaavabodham saamoohika sahajavabodhamaayi maarum; aalukal shaareerikavum maanasikavumaya ksheenam kuranja thothil anubavikkunnu. ennirunnaalum bhaaviyile manushyaraashiyude shareerangal cheruthum mikachathumaayirikkum, athesamayam avarude aayurdairkhyam eathaandu ananthamaayirikkum.
1930-ll soviyatt kaalaghattatthil russian bhaashayilekku vivarthanam cheyyappetta froyidinte kruthikalil avasaanathethaanu sigmund froyidinte "oru midhyaadhaaranayude bhaavi" ennathinu salkind oru shathruthaaparamaaya aamukham ezhuthi.

