colcistography

1924ll american sarjanmar ambrose graham, vaaran henry kooll ennivare ozhivaakkikkond vikasippichedutha pitthasanchi, billiary chaanalukal enniva drishyavalkkarikkaan upayogikkunna oru radiological prakriyayaan ooral collesistography. pitthasanchi rogamundennu samshayikkunna kesukalil ithu saadhaaranayaayi soochippikkunnu, koodaathe pithasarjarikku sesham pitthanalikalil edaykkideyulla thadassamo aavarthichulla pittharogamo undennu nirnnayikkaano thallikkalayaano ithu upayogikkaam.
oru radiopac collagraphic (kontraast) ejantu, saadhaaranayaayi iopanoic assid (telepac) allengil athinte soodiyam allengil kaalsyam uppu, vaayiloode nalkunnu, ithu kudaliloode agiranam cheyyappedunnu. eee visarjjita padaartham pitthasanchi shekharikkum, avide jalathinte punarnirmmaanam visarjjita kontraasttine kendreekarikkunnu. pitthasanchil 10 sathamaanam maathrame radiopac ulloo ennathinaal, bakkiyulla 90 sathamaanam vayarile ex-reyil atharyamaaya pashchaathalatthil ardhasuthaaryamaayi drishyamaakum.
aavashyamenkil, intravinus collesistography collangiography nadatthaam.
nilavile medical practies ooral collesystographiacalc ultraasoundu, sidi enniva eshtappedunnu.
vyaakhyaanam.
asaadhaaranamaaya karal pravartthanam saadhaarana nilayilekku madangumbozho allengil mithamaayatho mithamaayatho aaya karal rogam undaakumbozho, orupakshe extra hepatic (karalinu purathu) kaaranangalal, ooral collesistography samayat pitthasanchi drishyavalkkaranathinte parajayam. altraasoundinekkaal theevravum vittumaaraathathumaaya pitthasanchi rogam nirnnayikkunnathil ooral collesystographic mikacha samvedanakshamathayum prathyekathayum undaayirikkum.

