
saaraa harper kettu

oru american adthyaapikayum aaktivisttum librarian thottakkaariyumaayirunnu saaraa harper "saali" (1853-1919 epril 9). nannayi vidyaabhyaasam nediyavarum niravadhi vishayangalil thaalpparyamullavarumaaya oru parichayakkaaran kelkkunnathine "veettuthadankalilulla jeevithathil orikkalum upayogikkaan kazhiyaatha, amithamaya oorjjamulla, aaa mahathaaya victorian sthreekalil oraal" ennaanu visheshippichathu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
1853ll jorjiyayile nyoottan kaundiyil joonn echu. harper susanne rebecca olivarum. avar yujeen bii. yeei vivaham kazhichu. kettappol, jorjiyayude muun president steefan, avalkk 19 vayassullappol, avarude kochumakan; dambathikal elbert kaundiyile ketta kudumbatthinte 2,000 ekkar rooss hill thottatthilekku thamasam maari.
vanita clubbukal.
1892ll, jorjiyayile aadyathe vanita klabbaya elberton sorosis club addeham sthaapichu. atlaanta womens clubb athinte sthaapaka rebecca lovum chernnu avar jorjia federation oof womens clubbukal sthaapichu.
sanjaara librarikal.
1897 muthal, jorjia general assembly samsthaana librarikalkku ithuvare oru fund nalkiyittillaathathinaal, yatra librarikal vikasippikkunnathilum nadappilaakkunnathilum vanita clubbukal pradhana punk vahichu. pusthakapremikalaaya makan thomasinte neratheyulla maranathethudarnnu librarikal sthaapikkunnathilekku avar kooduthal nayikkapettu; avar rooss hillil oru library thurannu, athu vegathil janapreeti nedi.
kadaltheera airline railway soujanya yatra library samvidaanam.
rooss hillile library shekharam udan thanne kadaltheera airline railway free travelling library samvidaanamaayi vikasikkum. seaboard airline reyilrodinte vais presidentum general maanejarumaaya evaratt sent.joonn, ellah railway stoppukalilekkum kambani pusthakangal ethikkaan; eee cheria librarikale 's' ennu vilikkaan thudangi.eiii.ell. magundi clubbukal ". sent.aaa shramathinaayi 1,000 dollar sambhavana cheytha andrew karnegi joonn bandhappedukayum "sariyaaya samayat sariyaaya sthree" ennu vilikkukayum cheythu. 1898ll seaboard airline railway free travelling library samvidaanam aarambhichu; addehathinte pinthuna kaaranam, eee paripadiye chilappol "andrew karnegi free travelling library" ennu vilikkaarund.
newyork nagaratthilekku yaatra cheyyukayum avide pusthaka edittarmaarumaayum prasidheekarana sthaapanangalumaayum koodikkaazhcha nadatthi bisinus karaarukal sthaapikkukayum sambhavanakal abhyarthikkukayum cheythu, thudarnnu kizhakkan kadaltheeram vazhi jorjiyayilekku madangukayum aarr samsthaanangalilaayi librariyanmaare niyamikkukayum cheythu. avarude mothatthilulla sramangal valare vijayakaramaayirunnu, "newyork dinapatra tribune" eee sambhavanakal "ellah dishakalilekkum pettikal ayaykkaan [ketta] praapthamaakkiyenn" abhiprayappettu. dhaaraalam pusthakangal nalkukayum vitharana aasthaanamaayi upayogichirunna rooss hill murikal ippol thirakkeriyathaan ". noottaandinte thudakkathil, kadaltheera library samvidaanathinu 2,500-ladhikam pusthakangalude shekharam undaayirunnu, mathramalla valareyadhikam pinthuna aakarshikkukayum muzhuvan librarikalum arhatayullah skoolukalkku sambhavana cheyyaan kazhiyukayum cheythu. 1901ll seaboardinte [oof] travelling librarikalude suuprand ennu namakaranam cheyyappettu. 1910 aayappozhekkum rooss hillil ninnu 35 community librarikalilekkum 150 school librarikalilekkum pusthakangal vitharanam cheyyappettu; 1912 aayappozhekkum seaboard library samvidaanathil 18,000 pusthakangalum 38,000 maasikakalum ulppettirunnu. american aikyanaadukalile kaarshika vakuppil ninnu niravadhi prasidheekaranangal vannu.
soujanya sanjaara librarikal" enna peril 1901-leeii prathyeka pathippil, kadaltheerathinte prachaarana maasika.eiii.ell. president vilyam mckinley, alabama govarnor, florida govarnor vilyam sherman jennings, jorjia govarnor alan dii. ennivarulppedeyulla pramukha vyakthikal ezhuthiya kathukalude oru shekharam magundi prasidheekarichu. candler, north carolina govarnor chaals braantli icock, southu carolina govarnor miles benchamin muck sweeni, virgenia govarnor jaims hogg tailar, andrew karnegi, jorjia stettu school suuprand jii.aarr. glen.
1902ll panthrand "mckinley librarikal" sthaapikkaan hair pravarthichu, "[president vilyam] mckinleyude jeevithathilum uddeshyangalilum udaaharanamaayi kaanunna savisheshathakalkkum uyarnna aadarshangalkkum" samarppichirikkunnu. 1907ll virjeeniyayile jaimstown pradarshanatthil travelling library sisttam oru swarnna medel award nedi.
jorjia library association president walter bii. 1905ll hill, eee roll niravettaan niyamikkappedukayum naalu thavana presidentaayum athinusesham kooduthal kaalam randaamathe presidentaayum sevanamanushtikkukayum cheythu.
1955 vare kadaltheerathu eee pradeshathudaneelamulla cheria pattanangalilekkum librarikalilekkum pusthakangal kondupokunnathu thudarnnu, thekkukizhakkan mekhalayiludaneelamulla cheria samoohangalkkidayil puthiya librarikal chitharikkidannu. library samvidaanam orikkalum vaikio nashtappettatho aaya pusthakangalkk phees eedaakkiyilla. athinte pusthakangalude shekharam jorjiyayiludaneelamulla skoolukalkku sambhavana cheythu.
poonthottaparipaalanam.
oru maasttar thottakkaaran, elberta peechu vikasippikkunnathil nirnaayaka punk vahichu. rooss hill chuttumulla poonthottangalum avar paripaalichu, athu 1933-leeii jorjia sarvakalaashaalayude pathrapusthakamaaya "jorjiyayude garden histtari <aii. dii. 1>" ll ulppeduthum.
vyakthiparamaaya jeevitam.
saaraykkum yoojeen rund kuttikalundennu kelkkunnu, oru mootha makal, susanne ("syoo"), oru ilaya makan thomas, 12-aamm vayassil marichu.
1919ll surshan marikkukayum 1934 march 31nuu bharthaav yujeen marikkukayum cheythu. ammayude maranathethudarnnu, surshante makal susanne 1934 epril 7nuu marikkunnathuvare cheef librariyanaayi kadaltheera library samvidaanathinte niyanthranam etteduthu; susaante bharthaav jaims vaii. thudarnnu swift maanejment etteduthu.
paarambaryamaayi.
2016ll, hardine jorjia viman oof acheevment haal oof faimil ulppeduthi.