
ooven gethin johns

oru velsh kettida kararukaranum kwari udamayum pramukha kaviyumaayirunnu ooven gethin johns (1816-1883).
aadyakaala jeevitam.
1816 meyy 1 nuu penmachnoyile tinn-vaii-keyil maathaapithaakkal ooven, grays johns ennivarude makalaayi johns janichu.
kudumbam.
1843-ll johns dolvidelanile bloach baachile aan oovene vivaham kazhichu. avarude makan ooven johns 1877-ll karal takaraar moolam marichu. avarude ilaya makal jeaney jii. 1884ll johns vivahithanaayi.
ezhuthukaaran.
istedfod sarkkilukalile pramukha kaviyum prashastha praadeshika charithrakaaranumaayirunnu johns. pathonpathaam noottaandinte madhyathil ezhuthiya penmaachnoyekkurichulla addehathinte lekhanam 1884 ll (addehathinte maranashesham) "gwaithiyaavu gethin" (gethinte kruthikal) enna pusthakathilaanu aadyamaayi prasidheekarichathu. 1784ll pentin uchafil nadanna edavakayile aadyathe nonconformist prabhaashanatthe eee lekhanam paraamarsikkunnu; ithu dugod faamile kettidangale (phaam housinte ettavum pazhaya bhagam 1517ll nirmmichathaanu) vivarikkukayum, saadhyamaaya kottayaayi tomen vaii kaastel, oru valia bardic sarkkil adangiyirikkaavunna feeld kerr braint ("oonar feeld") ennivayulppede krishiyidathil thanne charitraparamaaya praadhaanyamulla saadhyamaaya sthalangale prathifalippikkukayum cheiyunnu.
1875ll addeham pvelleliyil deseeya istedphode samghadippikkunna samithiyil amgamaayirunnu.
kararukaranum kwari udamayum.
1861num 1863num idayil johns blainow festiniyogile ettu slate kwaarikalkku sevanam nalkunna rivback tramway nirmmichu. addeham betts-vaii-coyd, pondu-vaii-paant steshanukalum ledder thaazhvarayil vyaapichukidakkunna konvi thaazhvarayil pondu gethin vioduct sent marries charchu, betts-vaii-coyed nirmmichu.
1872ll denbikshayarile landrilloyil johns parsonej nirmmichu.
1870 kalude madhyathil, blainow festiniyoginum dolvidelanum edayilulla crimea churatthil johns bloach gordwant kwari thurannu. ithu valia vijayamaayirunnilla, 1876 avasaanathode addeham eee kwari prins levellin kwaariyude udamaykku vittu.
maranam.
1882-nte thudakkathil johns thalarnnuveezhukayum pinneedu veettil othungukayum cheythu. 1883 januvari 29 nuu penmachnoyile tiddin sethinil vachu addeham antharichu (1871,1881 varshangalile weils sensasilum 1883 leeii deseeya probettu kalandarilum rekhappeduthiyittullathu, ennaal nilavil tiddin gethin () ennariyappedunnu).

