elisabath gorden, kaundas oof hundley

elisabath gorden, kaundas oof hundley (ph. 1566), scotish prabhuvum skotlandile pramukha catholica dhanikanaayirunna merii raajnjiyude bharanakaalathu vettakkaranaaya naalaamathe earlinte bharyayumaayirunnu. 1562-ll merii raajnjikkethire sainyam uyarthaan elisabath bharthaavine prolsaahippikkukayum athu addehathe niyamavirudhanaakkunnathilku nayikkukayum addehathinte maranashesham addehathinte kireedangal nashtappedukayum cheythu. elisabathinte makan sarr joonn gorden pithaavinte kalaapathil pankedutthathinu vadikkappettu.
1530 march 27-nuu nadanna vivaahathil avar kaundas oof hundley enna padavi nedi, ennaal pathinaram noottaandile ellah scotish vivahita sthreekaleyum pole orikkalum bharthaavinte kudumbapperu upayogikkillaayirunnu. avarude makal, lady jeane gorden, both vellinte kaundas, scots raajnjiyaaya meriyude moonnaamathe bharthaavaaya jaims hepbeninte aadya bhaarya, both vellinte naalaamathe erl aayirunnu.
kudumbam.
1513-ll skotlandile aberdeenshayarile dannottar kottayil, marischalinte yajamanan lady elisabath daglasinte mootha makalumaaya elisabath janichu. vilyam keeth, 3rd erl marischal, elisabath gorden ennivaraayirunnu avarude pithrupithaavumaathachanmaarum avarude maathrpithaamahanmaarum joonn dougless, 2nd erl oof morttan, jaanett kriktan ennivaraayirunnu. avarude sahodaran vilyam keeth, naalaamathe erl marischal (1581 october 7 nuu antharichu) aayirunnu.
vivaahavum kuttikalum.
1530 march 27 nuu elisabath scotish malambradeshangalile ettavum sambannanum shakthanumaaya bhoovudamayaaya vettakkaarante naalaamathe earl jorjju gordane vivaham kazhichu, avarude estettukal oru swatantra raajaavinte estettukalilekku ethi. skotlandile pramukha catholica magnet koodiyaayirunnu addeham. elisabathinu anjaayiram merkkukal oru tocharaayi nalkaamennu avalude sahodaran vaagdaanam cheythu. avalude vivaahasesham, elisabath vettakkaarude kaundas aayi. scotish malambradeshangalile strathboggy kottayaayirunnu vettakkaarude pradhana vasathi. sent beettan aarch bishappinte maranathethudarnnu 1546-ll erl skotlandinte chansalaraayi. andruz. 1547 septambar 10 nuu pinky yudhathil addehathe thadavilaakkukayum elisabath addehathodoppam berwick-oonn-tweedylake varikayum aaa maasam avasaanam skotlandilekku madangukayum cheythu.
adhehathinum elisabathinum orumichu motham 12 kuttikalundaayirunnu.
vettakkaarante kalapam.
elisabath thante bharthaavinaayi ellah theerumaanangalum eduthathaayi visheshippikkappettu, palappozhum "mattethenkilum srothassil ninnu prachodanam labhikkaathappol avalude kudumbaangaludeyum manthravaadikaludeyum sahaayathilekku thirinju". avar kooduthal vidyaabhyaasam nediyavaraayirunnu, avarude ezhuthu erlinekkaal mikachathaayirunnu. avalkk chuttum vyakthigatha parichaarakarude valuthum gambheeravumaaya oru train undaayirunnu. 1550 august 23 nuu, scotish reejant maariye swantham francilake nayikkunna vettakkaaranethire raajyadroham nadathiyathinu 15-aamathe laired makkintoshaaya vilyam maakkintoshine vadhikkan avar utharavittu.
1562-ll, avarude bharthaavinte erl oof moreh enna padavi addehathil ninnu eduthu loard jaims stuvarttinu nalkia sesham, meriyude niyamaviruddha ardhasahodaran scots raajnjiyum elisabathinte anantharaval lady agnez keythinte bharthaavum vettayaadappetta erl kalapam nadathukayum merii raajnjikkethire swantham nilanirtthal senaye uyarthukayum cheythu. elisabath thante bharthaavine addehathinte kalaapathil prolsaahippikkukayum abardeenil raajnjiyude sainyathe akramikkaan addehathe prerippikkukayum avide merii raajnjiye arast cheyyukayum cheythu. avarude makanaaya sarr jonumaayi avale nirbandhichu vivaham kazhikkuka enna uddeshyathode.
skotlandile raajnjiyaaya merii invernessil ethi vettayaadunna kotta ettedukkaan theerumaanichu, ithu oru kaaranamaayi reejant krameekaranam addehathinu nalkia oru rajakeeya peeranki avalil ninnu thadanjuvechu. vettayaadukayum bharya thokku polichu oru nilavarayil olippikkaan utharavidukayum cheythu. 1562 october october raajnjiyude doothanaaya kyapttan pulline vettakkariyaaya elisabath sweekarichu. raajnjiyude sahathapam neduka enna uddeshyathode roman catholica aaraadhanaykkaayi sajjeekarichirikkunna kotta chaappal avane kaanichu. merii raajnikku ithu bodhyapettilla, aval thante ardhasahodaran coldinghaminte prashamsaapathrakkaaranumaaya joonn stuvarttine vettayaadunna erline arast cheyyaanum vettayaadunna kotta pidichedukkaanum ayachu. granchile vilyam kirkaldy pitkurinte adthyaapakanum aadyam ethi veedu valanju. kirkaldi kottayude porttarumaayi samsaarikkumbol, gopuratthile kotta kaavalkkaaran oru mile akale coldinghamin lindseyude yajamanan avarude sinikareyum kandu. booto vaalo" illaathe oodiya addeham earline munnariyipp nalkukayum kottayude pinbhaagathulla oru thaazhnna mathilinu mukaliloode chaadukayum pitkurinu thanne thadayaan kazhiyunnathinumumbu oru kuthiraye kandethukayum cheythu. erlum kurachu anuyaayikalum pidichedukkunnathil ninnu rakshappedukayum ippol gorden kaasil ennu vilikkappedunna bogg ooo 'gaittilekku pookukayum cheythu. kaundes pinneedu raajnjiyude aalukale akathekku swaagatham cheyyukayum avarkk bhakshanam nalkukayum aaa sthalathe chuttipattiyulla karyangal kaanikkukayum cheythu. chaappal saadhanangalum "ettavum moshamaaya chila kidakkakalum" ozhikeyulla mikka furnitureukalum eduthukalanjirunnu.
eathaanum divasangalkku sesham october october, vettakkaariyude kaundas merii raajnjiye kaanaan abardeenil athiyengilum avale vettayaadunnathinaayi thirichayachu. vettayaadal 700 aalukalude oru sainyathe orumichucherthu abardeente bhaagathekku neengi. october 28 nuu, korichi yudhathil, moreyile erl jaims stuvarttinte neethrthwathilulla merii raajnjiyude sainyathaal vettayaadappettum addehathinte aalukalum parajayappettu. yudhakkalathil apoplexy baadhichu vettayaadappetta elisabathinte puthranmaraaya john aadaam kalaapathilum yudhathilum sajeevamaayi pankedutthappol pidikkappedukayum taamasiyaathe november 2 nuu merii raajnjiyude raajadroham aaropich sarr jonine vadikkukayum cheythu. sherief padavi vahichirunna inverness kottayilekku raajnjiyude praveshanam nishedhicha jorjju, loard gorden, jorjju, mapp nalkiyengilum, 1565 vare kinnell housilekkum thudarnnu danbaar kottayilekkum pookaan utharavittu, avide addeham naamamaathramaayi addehathinu anthass punasthaapikkappettu. 1563-ll, korichi yudhathinu sheshamulla varsham, merii raajnjiyude saannidhyathil paarlamentinte oru bhayanakamaaya sammelanathil vettakkaarante padaviyum swathukkalum kireedatthinu nashtamaayi, athil addehathinte shavashareeram ellaavarkkum kaanaan sthaapikkukayum raajyadrohakkuttam chumatthi shikshikkukayum cheythu.
korichi yudhathinushesham vettayaadunna kottayude furnitureukal neekkam cheyyukayum iva invernessil ninnu raajnjiyude hollrood kottaarathilekkum moreyude darnaway kottayude erlilekkum ayaykkukayum cheythu. pidicheduttha vasthukkalil vipulamaaya vasthrangal, velvett moodiya kidakkakal, svarnnathinteyum velliyudeyum arikukalil thookkiyidunna kidakkakal, mrugangalude roopangal, svarnnavum niravumulla glass ulla pathrangal enniva ulppedunnu. meriyude sevakanaaya serveys dii konde eee nidhikal saadhanasaamagrikalil ulppeduthi, rajakeeya alamarayile kidakkakalude maattam rekhappeduthukayum cheythu. 1567ll kirk ooo 'feeld thaamasoukaryam nalkunnathinaayi vettakkaaril ninnu niravadhi vasthukkal edukkukayum loard darnleyude kolapaathakatthil undaaya spodanathil nashtappedukayum cheythu.
pinneedu, vettakkaarodulla raajnjiyude dayayude adayaalamaayi, elisabathinum avarude randaamathe mootha makal jean rajasabhayil sthaanangal nalki.
1566 februvari 24 nuu, 1567 ll jeenil ninnulla vivaahamochanathethudarnn scots raajnjiyaaya meriye avarude moonnaamathe bharthaavaayi vivaham kazhikkunna, both vellinte aadya bharyayaaya jaims hepbeninte aadyabhaaryayaayi jeane maari.
1566 maarchil, merii raajnjiyude vishwastha anuyaayiyaayitheernna elisabath, david risiyoyude kolapaathakathetthudarnnu garbhaavasthayude aaram maasathilaayirunna raajnjiye paricharikkunnathin holirud kottaaratthil ratri chelavazhichu. meriyude rakshappedalinaayi avar vividha padhathikal aavishkarichu, avaa asaadhyamaanennu avar nirasichu. oduvil meriyude pakshapathiyaaya makan jorjinu oru kathu kadathaan avalkk kazhinju, kottaaratthil ninnu vijayakaramaayi rakshappettathinusesham raajnjiye danbaar kottayilekkulla yaathrayil sahayikkaan prabhukkanmaarude oru samghathodoppam settanil nilkkaan avanodu utharavittu.
elisabath gorden oru anjjaatha theeyathiyil marichu.

