
spontias dalsis

spontias dalsis (siin. "spontias saityeriya"), saadhaaranayaayi juun plum ennariyappedunnu, naarukalulla kuzhiyulla bhakshyayogyamaaya pazhangalulla oru ushnamekhalaa maramaan. engleesh samsaarikkunna kareebiyanil ithu saadhaaranayaayi golden apple ennum kareebiyanil mattidangalil pommesaither allengil saiter ennum ariyappedunnu. polynesiayil ithu viai ennaanu ariyappedunnathu.
vivaranam.
athivegam valarunna eee vrukshathinu athinte thaddesheeya shreni melanesia, polynesia ennividangalil ethaan kazhiyum; ennirunnaalum, ithu saadhaaranayaayi mattu pradeshangalil sharashari aanu. "spontias dalsis" enna elakalkku 9 muthal 25 vare thilakkamulla, deerghavrithaakrithiyilulla allengil oobovettu neelamulla laghulekhakal adangiya elapozhiyum, pinnatt elakal undu, avaa mukalbhaagathekku nannayi pallukalullavayaanu. maram avasana paanikkalukalil cheruthum prakadamallaathathumaaya velutha pookkal uthpaadippikkunnu. neelamulla ithinte andaakrithiyilulla pazhangal neelamulla thandil 12 allengil athil kooduthal gulikakalaayi janikkunnu. aazhchakalolam, pazhangal pachayum kattiyullathumayi nilathu veezhukayum paakamaakumbol swarnna-manjayaayi maarukayum cheiyunnu. morttan (1987) parayunnathanusarichu, "thekkan kadal dveepukalile chila pazhangalkk oronninum mukalilaanu bharam."
aavaasavyavastha.
"lokamembaadumulla ushnamekhalaa pradeshangalil "spontias dalsis" avatharippikkappettittu. 1782ll jamaikkayilekku konduvanna ithu panaama, cuba, haitti, dominican republic, puerto rico, surinam, brazeel, grenada, trinidad, tobago, sent. lucia veneswela kizhakkan sukar. 1909ll american aikyanaadukalile kaarshika vakuppinu liberiayil ninnu vithukal labhichenkilum athu amerikkayil oru janapriya vilayayi maariyilla. ennirunnaalum, thekk floridayil vadakku paam beach kaundi vare ithu valarunnu. 1960 nuu munbulla colonial kaalaghattatthil avatharippicha somalia kaarshika mekhalayilum eee pazham vyaapakamaayi valarunnu.
bhakshanamaayi.
"spontias dalsis" aanu saadhaaranayaayi bhakshana srotassaayi upayogikkunnathu. vitaamin bii, sii, eiii enniva adangiya valare poshakasamriddhamaaya bhakshanamaanith. padinjaaran jaavayil, athinte ilaya elakal "peps" enna sugandhadravyamaayi upayogikkunnu. koostaa rikkayil, kooduthal pakwathayulla elakal pulichathaanenkilum saladayi pachayaayi kazhikkunnu. ennirunnaalum, ithu saadhaaranayaayi athinte pazhangalkkaanu upayogikkunnathu.
pazham asamskrithamaayi kazhikkaam; maamsam kurumulak niranjathum alppam pulippullathumaan. boning (2006) anusaricha "poornnamaayum niramullathayaalum oru paridhivare kurungiyathumaayirikkum pazham ettavum nallath. eee ghattathil ithinu pinaple-mango sugandhamundu. maamsam swarnna niramullathum valare cheenjathum avyakthamaaya maduramullathum ennaal pulicha acidityude soochanayullathumaanu."indoneshyayilum malaysiayilum, chainees bhaashayude thekkan miinii bhashayil" "heiko" "ennu vilikkunna kattiyulla, karutha, uppu-madhuramulla sosaaya chemmeen pastinoppamaanu ithu kazhikkunnath". indoneshyayile "rujak", malaysiayile "rojak" ennivayile oru gadakamaanithu. eee jyoosine indoneshyayil "kedondong", malaysiayil "amra", singappooril "balonglong" ennu vilikkunnu.
sosukal, sooppukal, braze cheythava, stoos ennivaykkaayi pazhangal sookshikkukayum sugandhangal undaakkukayum cheiyunnu. fijiyil ithu jaam undaakkukayum athinte elakal maamsam ruchikkaan upayogikkukayum cheiyunnu. samovayilum tongailum ithu "oottaay" nirmmikkaan upayogikkunnu. sreelankayil eee pazham vinagiriyil mulak, mattu sugandhavyanjanagal enniva upayogichu kutirth "achaaru" undaakkunnu. viyatnaamil pazhutha pazhangal uppu, panchasaara, mulak ennivaykkoppam allengil chemmeen pastinoppam kazhikkunnu. krithrimamaayi madhuramulla lycorise sathil meserated cheytha pazham kuttikal kazhikkunnu. jamaikkayil, ithu kooduthalum oru puthumayayi kanakkaakkappedunnu, prathyekichu kuttikal. ithu uppinoppam kazhikkukayo panchasaara cherthu maduramullathum inchi cherthu sugandhavyanjanangalaakkiya paaneeyamakki maattukayo cheyyaam. barbadosil, paakamaya pazhangal swaabhaavikamaayi kazhikkukayo alppam uppu thalikkukayo kadaltheerathu aayirikkumbol samudrathile swaabhaavikamaaya alpam uppuvellathil mukkukayo cheiyunnu. grenada seyint luciayilum jyoos undakkaanum ithu upayogikkunnu. trinidadilum tobagoilum ithu curry, madhuram, uppu allengil kurumulak sose sugandhavyanjanagalum upayogichu ruchichedukkunnu. kambodiyayil ithu "noam mcack" (/<unk> mɑqa γ/νον νον νιν) enna saladayi nirmmikkunnu. surinamil, gayanayil, pazham unakki veluthulliyum kurumulak kalarthi oru erivulla chatni undaakkunnu. thaay paachakareethikalil pazhangalum eerppamulla elakalum kazhikkunnu.

