
eestoniyan prathirodha seena

republic oof estoniyayude ekeekritha sainika sakthiyaanu estoniyan prathirodha seena (). eestoniyan karasena, eestoniyan naavikasena, eestoniyan vyomasena, ardhasainika estonian prathirodha leag enniva ulppedunnathaanu eestoniyan prathirodha seena. samsthaanathinte swaathanthryavum paramadhikaaravum, karapradeshathinte samagratha, bhoopradesam, vyomaathirthi, bharanaghadanaa kramam enniva urappaakkukayaan deseeya prathirodha nayam lakshyamidunnathu. raajyathinte supradhana thalpparyangal samrakshikkunnathinulla vishwasaneeyamaaya sheshi vikasippikkukayum paripalikkukayum cheyyuka ennathaanu ithinte pradhana lakshyangal, naatto, europian union amgaraajyangalude sayudha senayumaayi eee sainika sakhyangalkkaayulla douthyangalude poornna shreniyil pankedukkunnathinu avayude paraspara pravarthanakshamatha urappaakkunna vidhathil prathirodha senayude vikasanam.
charithram.
jarmman viplavathinushesham, 1918 november 11num 14num idayil, estoniyayile jarmman adhinivesham avasaanippichukondu, jarmman prathinidhikal aupachaarikamaayi rashtreeya adikaaram estoniya sarkkaarin kaimari. kurachu divasangalkku sesham bolshevist russiayude sainika senakal estoniya akramikkukayum ithu estonian swaathanthryasamarathinte thudakkamaayi adayaalappeduthukayum cheythu. peeples fozhsu" (inn) ennum ariyappedunna cheruthum mosham aayudhadhaariyumaaya eestoniyan sainyathe thudakkathil redu armi thalasthaana nagaramaya eestoniya-talinninu sameepathekku pinthirippichu. verum 34 kilometer akaleyulla eee dooram tallin, munnira enniva thammil verthirikkunnu. britiish naavika schwadron konduvanna aayudhangalude kayattumathi samayabandhithamayi athiyathinaal bolshevikkukal nirthalaakkappettu.
1919 januvariyil, commander-inn-cheef johann layonarude keezhil estonian sayudha seena oru thirichuvaravu nadatthi, "meeii aakramanathmaka". karasena royal neviyum finnish, sweedish, danish sannadhapravarthakarum pinthunachu. 1919 februvari avasaanathode, eestoniyayude ellah pradeshangalil ninnum chuvanna sainyathe purathaakki. 1920 februvari 2nuu republic oof estoniyayum russian soviyatt federative soshyalist republic chernnu tartu samadhana udambadiyil oppuvachu. soviyatt russiaykkum jarmman frecorps sannadhapravarthakarkkume eestoniyan vimochanayudhathil vijayicha sesham, eestoniya irupathirandu varshatholam swaathanthryam nilanirtthi.
1939 augustil, randaam lokamahaayudham aarambhikkunnathin thottumunbu, staalinum hitlarum rahasyamaayi republic oof estoniyayude vidhi theerumaanichu. molotov-rebentrope udambadi prakaram kizhakkan europine prathyeka thaalpparyamulla mekhalakalaayi vibhajikkaan iru nethaakkalum sammathichu. eee udambadi prakaram soviyatt union estoniya kaivashappeduthendathaayinu. paraspara prathirodhatthinaayi" sainika thaavalangal sthaapikkaanum eestoniyan mannil 25,000 sainikare nirthaanum yuu. ezz. ezz. aarine anuvadikkunna oru kararinu amgeekaaram nalkaan eestoniyan sarkkar theerumaanichu. 1940 juun 12nuu soviyatt baltic kappalppadaykku estoniyayude samboornna sainika uparodhathinulla utharavu nalki. rakthachorichilum vyarthavum pratheekshayillaathathumaaya oru yudhavum ozhivakkaan, amithamaya soviyatt shakti kanakkileduthu, 1940 juun 17 nuu eestoniyan sarkkar prathirodhikkaruthenn theerumaanichu. 1940 juun 21-oode estoniyayude sainika adhinivesham poortthiyaayi. soviyatt utharavanusarichu 1940 joolaiyil estoniyayude sayudha senaye redu armi niraayudheekarichu. raava streettile taalinil tallin school nambarinu munnil signal bataaliyan maathram nilayurappichu. 21 perr ethirppu thudarnnu. chuvanna sainyam kavachitha poratta vaahanangalude pinthunayode adhika shakthippeduthalukal konduvannathinaal, yuddham sooryaasthamayam vare niravadhi manikorukal neenduninnu. oraal marichu, niravadhi perkku eestoniyan bhaagathum 10 perr kollappedukayum kooduthal perkku parikkelkkukayum cheythu. sainika prathirodham charchakalode avasaanichu. signal bataaliyan keezhadangukayum niraayudharaayi maarukayum cheythu. randaam lokamahaayudhathil, niravadhi estoniyakkaar jarmman vermact ooksilari yoonittukalil cherukayum oduvil chuvanna sainyathinethire poraadiya ssinte (1st estonian) 20-aamath waffen grenadier divishanilekku sannadhapravarthakareyum nirbandhitha sinikareyum sambhavana cheyyukayum cheythu.
1991 septambar 3 nuu republic oof estoniyayude supreme kaunsil estonian prathirodha senaye punasthaapichu. 1991 muthal, estoniyayile sayudha seena 30-ladhikam pazhayathum puthiyathumaaya yoonittukalum niravadhi sainika shaakhakalum veendum thurakkukayum punasthaapikkukayum cheythu.
2011 muthal, eestoniyan prathirodha senayude kamaandare niyamikkunnath rigikoguvinu pakaram prathirodha mantraalayam vazhi eestoniya sarkkaarineyaan, munbatheppole. estoniyayude muun president tomas hendrick ilves nirddeshicha bharanaghadanaa bhedagathikal kaaranamaan ithu.
ghadana.
naatto, europian union amgaraajyangalude sayudha senayumaayulla paraspara pravarthanakshamathayum muzhuvan shreniyilulla sakhya dauthyangalil pankedukkaanulla avarude kazhivum urappaakkunna vidhathil raajyathinte supradhana thalpparyangal samrakshikkunnathinulla vishwasaneeyamaaya sheshi vikasippikkukayum paripalikkukayum cheyyuka ennathaanu athinte pradhana lakshyangal.
samaadhaanakaalath, praadeshika athirthikaludeyum vyomaathirthiyudeyum niyanthranam nireekshikkukayum paripalikkukayum cheyyuka, yuddha sannadhatha nilanirthuka, nirbandhitha sainikare parisheelippikkuka, reserve unitukal vikasippikkuka, naattoyilum neethrthwamillaatha anthaaraashtra dauthyangalilum pankedukkuka, deseeya adiyantharaavasthayil sivilian adhikaarikalkk sahayam nalkuka ennivayaanu eiii. dii. ephinte pradhana jolikal.
prathisandhikalil, aavasyamulla yoonittukalude thayyaareduppu nilavaaram vardhippikkuka, yudhakaala gadanayilekkulla parivarthanatthinu thayyarakuka, oordar cheythathupole samaharanam aarambikkuka, mattu manthraalayangalil ninnulla unitukale samyojippikkuka, sauhruda senayude sahayathinum sweekaranathinum thayyarakuka ennivayaanu eiii. dii. ephinte pradhana jolikal.
yudhasamayathu samsthaanathinte praadeshika samagratha samrakshikkuka, mattu rajyangalil ninnulla sainyathinte varavum vinyaasavum sugamamaakkuka, avarumaayi sahakarikkuka, deseeya vyomaathirthiyude niyanthranam nilanirthuka, mattu rajyangalil ninnulla sainyangalumayi sahakarichu thanthraparamaaya swathukkalude vyoma prathirodham sugamamaakkuka ennivayaanu eiii. dii. ephinte pradhana chumathalakal.
deseeya prathirodhatthinte neethrthwam.
samsthaanathinte janaadhipathya samghadanayumaayi antharleenamaayi bandhappettirikkunna sivilian niyanthrana thathwangalude adisthaanathilaanu estoniyayude deseeya prathirodham nadathunnathu. janaadhipathyaparamaayi thiranjedukkappettathum niyamikkappettathumaya executive sthaapanangal prathirodha senayude upayogathekkurichu theerumaanangal edukkukayum athath lakshyangal nirnnayikkukayum aavashyamaaya vibhavangal anuvadikkukayum lakshyangalude nettam nireekshikkukayum cheiyunnu.
paarlamentinum republicinte presidentinum republicinte sarkkarinum niyamaparamaayi nalkiyittulla prathirodhavumaayi bandhapetta avakashangal, kadamakal, utharavaadithangal enniva poura niyanthrana thathwangalude nadappaakkal urappunalkunnu.
paarlamentinte chairman, pradhaanamantri, prathirodha senayude thalavan (yudhasamayathe prathirodha senayude commander-inn-cheef), prathirodha mantri, aabhyanthara mantri, videshakaarya mantri, paarlamentinte deseeya prathirodha samiti chairman ennivar ulppedunna deseeya prathirodha kaunsil deseeya prathirodha kaaryangalil upadesham nalkunna republicinte presidentaanu deseeya prathirodhatthinte ettavum uyarnna nethaavu. deseeya prathirodhatthinte neethrthwathilulla executive adikaaram republic gavanmentaanu nadappilaakkunnathu.
aasthaanam.
samaadhaanakaalath eestoniyan prathirodha sena prathirodha leag ulppedeyulla deseeya prathirodha samghadanakaleyum nayikkunnath eestoniyan prathirodha senayude commanderaanu. yudhasamayathu eee gadakangalellaam prathirodha senayude commander-inn-cheefaanu nayikkunnath. republic oof estoniyayude presidentinte nirddeshaprakaaram prathirodha senayude medhaviyeyum prathirodha senayude commander-inn-cheefineyum prathirodha manthraalayavum manthrisabhayum niyamikkukayum offeesil ninnu mochippikkukayum cheiyunnu.
eestoniyan prathirodha senayude aasthaanam eestoniyan sainyathinte aasthaanavum eestoniyan prathirodha senayude commanderude pravartthana samithiyumaan. prathirodha senayude pravartthana neethrthwam, pariseelanam, vikasanam ennivayil earppettirikkunna oru samyuktha jeevanakkaaranaan general staaf. pravartthana neethrthwam nadappilaakkunnathu pravartthanangale aasoothranam cheyyukayum niyanthrikkukayum cheiyunna pravartthana jeevanakkarum prathirodha sannadhathayum samaaharanavum urappaakkunnavarumaan. deerghakaala, idakkaala aasoothranam, vibhava aasoothranam, samghadana, parisheelanathinteyum deseeya prathirodha pravarthanangaludeyum aasoothranathinteyum niyanthranathinum parisheelanathinum vikasanathinumulla vakuppukal utharavaadikalaanu. prathirodha senayude general staafine nayikkunnath eestoniyan prathirodha senayude aasthaanathinte medaaviyaanu.
karasenakal.
prathirodha senayude pradhana vibhagamaanu eestoniyan karasena. samaadhaanakaalathe sainika roopeekaranathinte sharashari valippam ekadesham 6,700 aanu, athil ekadesham 3,200 perr nirbandhitha sainikaraan. ooppareshan gadanayude sainika gadakathil 2 kaalaalppada brigedukal adangiyirikkunnu. rund kaalaalppada brigedukalum vinyasikkaavunna yoonittukalkulla pariseelanavum pinthunaa chattakkoodukalumaan. 
deseeya pradeshathinu purathulla dauthyangalil pankedukkaanulla kazhivum estoniya pradesham samrakshikkunnathinulla pravartthanangal nadathaanulla kazhivum sakhyakakshikalumayi sahakarichu nadathaavunna pravarthanangalumaanu karasenayude vikasana mungananakal.
naavikasena.
ellah naavika pravarthanangalkkum estoniyayile praadeshika jalathinte samrakshanathinum "merevaagi" utharavaadiyaanu. samudraathirthi, samudraathirthi, samudraathirthi, samudraathirthi, samudraathirthi ennivayude suraksha urappaakkuka, naatto, mattu sauhruda raajyangalude naavikasena ennivayumaayulla sahakaranm enniva naavikasenayude pradhana pravarthanangalaanu. oru prathisandhi saahacharyamundaayal kadal sameepanagal, thuramukha pradeshangal, aashayavinimayathinte kadal lineukal enniva samrakshikkanum sakhya unitukalumaayi sahakarikkanum "merevaagi" thayyarayirikkanam. samudra ashayavinimaya lainukalude suraksha urappakkunnathinum khani thadassangal sthaapikkunnathinum neekkam cheiyunnathinum aavashyamaaya patrolling kappalukal, mainsweepparukal, oru frigate, koost gaard unitukal ennivayude unitukal "merevaagi" yill ulppedunnu. bhooribhaagam naavikasenakalum sthithi cheiyunnathu mineesaadam naavika thaavalathilaanu. nilavile ghadana oru diverse group ulppedunna mineship division pravarthippikkunnu. koodaathe naavika akkadami, mineesaadatthile naavika thaavalam, taalinil sthithi cheiyunna naavika aasthaanam ennivayum undu. 
1995 muthal baltic kadal mekhalayile mattu naavikasenakalumayi adutha sahakaranathode eestoniyan jalathil niravadhi khani clearance pravartthanangal nadathiyittundu, aayudangal kandethunnathinum nirveeryamaakkunnathinum surakshithamaaya kadalyaathraykk sambhavana nalkunnathinum. 2007ll "merevaagi" mineship kappalppada aadhunikavalkkarikkappedum "saandaun" klaas minehanderukal sajjeekarikkukayum cheythu. 2010ll, deerghakaala prathirodha vikasana padhathi anusarichu, "merevaagi" kku chila puthiya kazhivukal labhikkumenn prakhyaapichu. aaa puthiya yuddha sheshikalil multirol phaast patrolling bottukal vaangunnathin munganana nalkum. atharam kappalukalude pravarthanaparamaaya aavasyakatha praadeshika jalathinte prathirodham urappakkaanum samudra nireekshanam mechappeduthaanum saadhyathayund. nilavile kazhivukalkk purame command aandu kantrol, theeram muthal kappal vareyulla ashayavinimayavum kooduthal mechappeduthum.
vyomasena.
eestoniyan vyomasenayaan eestoniyan vyomasenayude pradhana vibhaagam. nilavile samghadanayude verukal 1918 ll august roose aadyathe eestoniyan eviyeshan yoonit samghadippichappol muthal pookunnu. 1930kalude madhyathode 130-ladhikam aadhunika vimanangal undaayirunna eestoniyan vyomasenayude vikasanathinu swaathanthryasamaram valia prachodanam nalki. naavika vyomayaana group, flaitt school, vyoma thaavalam, vyoma prathirodha peeranki samgham enniva ulppedunnathaanu samghadana. estoniyan enchineeyarmaar mikacha prakadanam kaazhchavecha yudhavimaanam roopakalppana cheyyukayum nirmmikkukayum cheythu. 1991ll eestoniyan vyomasena punasthaapikkappettath eestoniyan vyomaathirthi niyanthrikkuka, thanthrapradhaanamaaya vasthukkalude vyoma prathirodham enniva lakshyamittaanu.
soviyatt vyomasena vyoma prathirodha yoonittukalum avasheshippicha adisthaana soukaryangal saaramaayi thakarnnathinaal eestoniyan vyomasena parishkkarikkunnathil mandagathiyilaayirunnu. 1994 epril 13 nuu eestoniyan vyomasena punasthaapichu. 1993 muthal 1995 vare, eestoniyaykku rund lettu ell-410yupi transport vimanangal, moonnu mile mile-2, naalu mile mile-8 helikopttarukal enniva labhichu. sevana shaakhaykku pazhaya soviyatt radar aaa upakaranangalum labhichu. bhooribhaagam estonian vyomasena yoonittukalum 2012 ll naveekaranam poortthiyaaya amari airbase enna oru sainika airfieldil nilayurappichittundu. amariele airfield garrison naattoyumaayum pankaali raajyangalude vyomasenayumaayum sahakaranm orukkunnathilum sahayikkunnathilum shradha kendreekarikkunnu, koodaathe aathidheya raashtrathinte pinthunaykku aavashyamaaya staanderd airfield vimana sevanangalum nalkaan anuvadikkunnu.
eestoniyan special ooppareshans fozhsu.
eestoniyan prathirodha senayude prathyeka ooppareshan kamaandaanu eestoniyan special ooppareshans fozhsu. prathyeka nireekshanavum nireekshanavum, sainika pinthuna, nerittulla nadapadi enniva ithinte chumathalakalil ulppedunnu. paarambaryethara yudhathinulla kazhivukal vikasippikkuka ennathaanu special ooppareshans fozhsinte praadhamika lakshyam.
saibar command.
prathirodha manthraalayathinte utharavaaditha mekhalaykku pinthuna nalkunnathinaayi saibar ooppareshanukal nadathunnathinu utharavaadithamullathaanu eestoniyan defense fozhsu saibar command. aii. tii sevanangalude pravartthanam urappakkunnathum prathirodhaparavum akramanakaravumaaya saibar yudhangal nadathunnathum ithinte chumathalakalil ulppedunnu. headquartezhs support aandu signal bataaliyan, information aandu communication teknolaji sentar, saibar information ooppareshans sentar, straattajik communication sentar enniva ithil ulppedunnu.
saibar suraksha.
estoniyayude supradhana adisthaana soukaryangalum iii-infrastructure samrakshikkunnathinaayi estoniya sainyam 21-aamm noottaandil oru puthiya saibar yudhavum prathirodha roopeekaranavum avatharippikkunnu. 2006ll sthaapithamaaya certificat (computer emarjansi response team oof estoniya) aanu estoniyan saibar defencile munnira samghadanakalilonnu.athaayath computer netvarkkukal. suraksha sambhavangalil ninnulla naashanashtangal kuraykkunnathinum suraksha bheeshanikalodu prathikarikkunnathin avare sahayikkunnathinumaayi prathirodha nadapadikal nadappaakkunnathil eestoniyan internettu upayokthaakkale sahayikkuka ennathaanu ithinte dauthyam. eestoniyan netvarkkukalil sambhavikkunna, avide aarambhichatho allengil eestoniyayilo videshatho ulla pouranmaaro sthaapanangalo ariyichittullatho aaya suraksha sambhavangal yoonit kaikaaryam cheiyunnu. 
2007 juun 25nuu eestoniyan president tomas hendrick ilves american aikyanaadukalude president jorjju dablyu. bush. charcha cheytha vishayangalil estoniyan iii-infrastructurinu nereyulla aakramanangalum ulppedunnu.
aadhunika sainika sidhaanthathil network surakshayude praadhaanyam punaparisodhikkaan lokamembaadumulla niravadhi sainika samghadanakalkku eee akramanangal kaaranamaayi. 2007 juun 14 nuu naatto amgangalude prathirodha mantrimar brasselsil oru yogam chernnu adiyanthara nadapadi vaagdaanam cheyth oru samyuktha prasthavana purappeduvichu. 2007 sharathkaalathode aadya pothu phalangal labhikkumenn kanakkaakkappettirunnu.
2007 leeii estoniyayile saibar aakramanangalude pashchaathalatthil, network prathirodhatthe estonian sainika sidhaanthavumaayi samyojippikkaanulla padhathikalum estoniyayil oru cybernetic prathirodha kendram srishtikkunnathinulla anubandha naatto padhathikalum tigrihoopine paraamarshichu "tigers defense" () ennu vilipperullathaayirunnu.
praadeshika prathirodham.
prathirodha manthraalayathinte utharavaaditha mekhalayil pravartthikkunna oru sannadha sainika deseeya prathirodha samghadanayaaya eestoniyan defense leegine adisthaanamaakkiyulla oru reserve fozhsaanu territorial defense. naalu praadeshika jillakal ulkkollunnathaan ithu. athinte niyanthranatthilulla unitukalumaayi sainika pravartthanangal aasoothranam cheyyaanum nadatthaanum ithu chumathalappeduthiyittundu.
prathirodha leaginu aayudhangalund, avar sainika abhyasangalil earppedunnu. pouranmaarude swatantra ichhaashakthiyudeyum munkaiyudeyum adisthaanathil, sainika bheeshani undaakunna saahacharyathiladakkam, swaathanthryavum bharanaghadanaa kramavum samrakshikkaan raajyathinte sannadhatha vardhippikkuka ennathaanu prathirodha leaginte pradhana lakshyam. sivil gadanakale pinthunaykkunnathil ithu oru pradhana punk vahikkunnu. athinte amgangal kaattuthee anaykkaanum asisttant police amgangalaayi sannadhapravarthanam nadatthaanum vividha paripaadikalil suraksha urappakkaanum sahayikkunnu. defense leagile sannadha amgangal adangunna unitukal balcan samsthaanangal polulla anthaaraashtra samadhana pinthunaa pravarthanangalilum pankedukkunnu. defense leaginum athinte anubandha samghadanakalkkum nordic rajyangal, america, yunaittad kingdom ennividangalile pankaali samghadanakalumaayi nalla bandhamund.
udyogasthar.
prathirodha senayil 6,500 udyogastharum nirbandhitha sainikarum adangunna saadhaarana sainika yoonittukalund. 2017 leeii kanakkanusarichu pravartthana (yudhakaala) gadanayude aasootritha valuppam 21,000 udyogastharaayirunnu, ithu 2026 oode 24,400-ladhikam aayi uyarthanam. eestoniyan sainyam oru reserve fozhsinte thathwamanusarichu roopappeduthiyirikkunnu, athaayath samsthaanathinte prathirodha senayude pradhana bhagam reservile yoonittukalaan.
samaadhaanakaalath reserve cheiyunnavar aanukaalika pariseelanam nadathukayum samsthaanam upakaranangalum aayudangalum vaangukayum cheiyunnu. yudhasamayathu reservistukale sainika unitukalaayi vinyasikkunnu. praadeshika thathwathilaanu reserve unitukal roopeekarikkappedunnathu, i.iii. oru pradeshathu ninnulla nirbandhitha jeevanakkaare oru samayat oru unitilekku vilikkukayum sevanathinu sesham avare oru unitaayi reservillake ayaykkukayum cheiyunnu. mattu sevanangalumayi sahakarichu estonian sainyam ellaayppozhum prathirodha sannadhatha pulartthunnu.
nirbandhitha niyamanam.
1991 avasaanathode estoniya nirbandhitha sainika sevanam aarambhichu. oro varshavum cheria ennam sthreekal ulppede 3200 oolam nirbandhitha sainikar estonian prathirodha senayude sainika yoonittukalil praveshikkunnu. eestoniyan vyomasenayil nirbandhitha sainikarumilla. juuniyar enco, drivermar, sainika poleesukaar, specialistukal enningane pariseelanam labhichavarkku 11 maasamaan eee sevanam. mattu sainikar 8 maasam sevanamanushtikkunnu. kaalaalppada, peeranki, vyoma prathirodham, enchiniyaring, communications, naavika, combatt sarvees support unitukal, antitank, ressy, mortar, milittari police subunitukal ennivayil nirbandhitha sainikar sevanamanushtikkunnu. 2023ll, chila prathyekathakalkku nirbandhitha sevanathinte paramavadhi kaalavadhi 12 maasamaayi neettaan eestoniyan prathirodha mantri nirddeshichu.
deseeya prathirodha vikasana padhathi anusarichu, vaidyashaasthraparavum shaareerikavumaaya aavasyangal parishkaricha sesham 2022 oode nirbandhitha sainikarude vaarshika ennam 4000 aayi uyarum. sainikarude ennam vardhippikkunnathinu kooduthal baarakkukalum aayudangalum mattu adisthaana soukaryangalum aavasyamaanu.
pravartthanangal.
anthaaraashtra sahakaranm.
2004 muthal naattoyude poornna amgamaanu eestoniya; swaathanthryam punasthaapichathinushesham ithu athinte mungananakalilonnaan. prathirodha, suraksha mekhalakalil estoniyayumaayi valare adutha sahakaranamulla raajyangalilonnaan america. nilavil, estoniya naatto prathikarana senayil pankedukkukayum ntm-aii (naatto pariseelana dauthyam-iraakh) yill sambhavana nalkukayum cheiyunnu. 2009 vare, iraakh yudhathil american senaykkoppam 40 sainikarum 150 sainikarum, athaayath motham sajeevamaaya sainikashakthiyude 3 sathamaanavum, afgaanisthaanile yudhathil britiish senaykkoppam pooraadunna estoniyayil undaayirunnu. athinusesham iraakhil ninnu eestoniyan sainyam pinwangi. rund saahacharyangalilum unitukal pathivayi thirikkappettu. kephorinte chattakkoodinullil bosniayileyum kosovoyileyum anthaaraashtra dauthyangalkkaayi samadhana senaamgangale nalkunna estoniya, europian union yudhasamghangalkkum naatto prathikarana senayude bhramanangalkkum somalia theerathu europian yooniyante kadalkkolla virudha pravarthanangalkkum sambhavana nalkunnu. finland, sweeden, jarmmani, denmark, grettu brittan, america, israel ennividangalil ninnu nediya staanaag (naatto interoperable) aayudangalum upakaranangalum eestoniyan sainyam upayogikkunnu.