
govinda III

govinda III (bharanakalam 793-814 CE) thante prashasthanaaya pithavaaya dhruvadhaaravarshante pingamiyaaya oru prashastha raashtrakooda bharanaadhikaariyaayirunnu. thekk kanyakumari muthal vadakku kanauj vare, kizhakk banaras muthal padinjaaru broach (barooch) vare vijayakaramaya vijayangalode addeham raajavamshathile ettavum vijayakaramaya chakravartthiyaayirunnu. prabhoothavarsham", "jagathunga", "anupama", "keerthanaaraayana", "prithvivallabha", "srivallabha", "vimalaaditya", "athishayadhavala", "tribhuvanadhavala" thudangiya padavikal addeham vahichirunnu. 804leeii someshwara likhithathil ninnu gamundabbe addehathinte pradhana raajnjiyaayirunnuvenn ariyappedunnu. govinda moonnaaman, dheerata, generalship, rashtrathanthram, sainikanettangal ennivayil samaanathakalillaatha, raashtrakooda chakravartthimaaril ettavum kazhivullavanaayirunnu.addehathinte bharanathin keezhil raashtrakoodar avarude paramamaya unnathiyilethum.
pinthudarchaavakaashathinte yuddham.
govindan moonnaaman chakravartthiyaayenkilum athinu munbu chila aabhyanthara kudumba kalahangal neridendivannilla. govindan moonnaaman simhaasanathil kayari.dii. 793 umm, pratheekshichathupole, addehathinte sthaanaarohanam velluviliyillaathe nadannilla. kurachukaalathekku addehathinte mootha sahodaran stambha nishabdanaayirunnu, ennaal niravadhi fuderimaarudeyum ayalkkaarudeyum pinthuna urappaayappol addeham thante sahodaranethire thuranna kalapam nadatthi. ennirunnaalum, govindan "sthambhante neethrthwathilulla panthrand rajaakkanmaarude" kalapam adichamarthukayum thante sahodarane thadavukaaranaakkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, govinda addehathodu soumyamaayi perumaarukayum bhaviyil addehathinte vishwasthathayekkurichu bodhyappedukayum cheytha govinda addehathe gagga vaisroythiyil punasthaapikkaanulla mahathaaya nadapadi sweekarikkukayum cheythu. jeevithathiludaneelam, sthambhan thante duravasthayilulla vaakkinod vishwasthatha pulartthi, pinthudarchaavakaasha yuddham avasaanippichu.
kanauj pidichedukkal.
beedar jillayile mayoorkhandiyile thalasthaanathu ninnu govinda moonnaaman 800 sii yill thante vadakkan akramanam nadatthi.iii.. paala saamraajyathile dharmapaalanaaya gurjara-pratihara nagabhatta randaamanteyum kannaujinte paava bharanadhikaariyaaya chakrayudhanteyum keezhadangal addeham vijayakaramaayi nedi. nagabhatta randaaman yudhakkalathil ninnu oodippoyathaayi parayappedunnu. govinda moonnaamante kuthira himalayan aruviyil manjumoodiya draavakam kudichathaayum addehathinte yuddha aanakal gangaanadiyude vishudha jalam ruchichathaayum govinda moonnaamante sanjan falakangalil paraamarsikkunnundu. magadhayileyum bangaalileyum bharanaadhikaarikalum addehathinu keezhadangi. 813-leeii oru likhitham parayunnath govindan moonnaaman latha (thekkan, madhya gujarat) keezhadakkukayum thante sahodaran indrane eee pradeshatthinte bharanadhikaariyaakkukayum cheythuvennaanu. ithu phalatthil raashtrakooda saamraajyathinte oru shaakhayaayi maari. ennirunnaalum, mattoru abhiprayam, vadakku vindhyakalkkum malvakalkkum edayilulla pradeshangal muthal thekk kanchi vareyulla pradeshangalil govinda moonnaaman niyanthranamundaayirunnu, athesamayam addehathinte saamraajyathinte hridayam narmada muthal tungabhadra nadikal vare vyaapichu.
malwa keezhadakkiyathinu sesham moonnaam govindan sii. iii. 800ll parmara rajavamsham raashtrakooda raajavamshathinte saamanthanmaraayi bharikkumenn urappakki.
thekkan vijayangal.
raashtrakoodarkkethire ethir nilapad sweekaricha kizhakkan chaalookyarkku veendum govindan moonnaamante kopam neridendivannu, addeham chaalookya vijayaaditya randaamane paraajayappeduthi bhimasalkkiye athinte bharanadhikaariyaayi niyamichu. addeham kaushal raajaavine (kosala) paraajayappedutthukayum aandhrayude chila bhagangal kaivashappeduthukayum 803ll kaanchiyil pallava danthivarmmane paraajayappedutthukayum cheythu. yudhathinu polum pookaathe addeham seyloon raajaavinte keezhadangal polum nedi. seloon rajaavu rund prathimakal addehathinu ayachathaayi parayappedunnu, onnu thanteyum mattonn manthriyudeyum prathimakal. ippol thamizh raajyathe ellah raajyangalum, cholar, pandier, keralar ennivar govindan moonnaaman kappam nalkiyathaayi nazari rekhakal parayunnu.
raashtrakooda saamrajyam orikkalum sainika vijayathinteyum mahathwathinteyum unnathiyilethiyittil. govinda moonnaaman 814-ll marichu. addehathinte sahodaran indra eee kaalayalavil gujarat (lathaa) shaakha sthaapichu. addehathinte makan amoghavarsha onnaaman addehathinte pingamiyaayi.