
anita thompson dickinson reynolds

oru aafrikkan american modalum narthakiyum nadiyumaayirunnu anita thompson dickinson reynolds (1901-1980). nisshabdachithrathile aadyathe aafrikkan-american thaarangalil oraalaayirunnu avar.
jeevitam.
1901 march 28 nuu illinoyisile chikkaagoyil raashtreeyamaayi earppettirikkunna oru madhyavarga aafrikkan-american kudumbathilaanu anita thompson janichathu. kaaliforniyayile loss enjalsilaanu avar valarnnathu, avide avalude amma beatries thompson chaapttar president ulppede naakpil sajeevamaayirunnu. avalude pithaav saamuval thompson oru pullman porter aabharana mothakkachavada ejantumaayirunnu. avalude ammavan noha thompson aayirunnu, avante bhaarya elois bibi tompson aayirunnu. avar oru narthakiyaayi pariseelanam nedukayum rudolph vaalantinoykkoppam prakadanam nadathukayum cheythu. laangstan hugues oru cussin aayirunnu; loss enjalsile famili homile athidhikalil booker tii ulppedunnu. washington, eiii. philipp randolf dablyu. iii. bii. neeyoru booy.
currier.
nishabdachithrathile aadyathe karutha thaarangalil oralaayi reynolds kanakkaakkappedunnu. 1920 kalude thudakkathil avar hollywoodile rooth sent ennayaalumaayi nritham padichu. dhii theef oof baghdad" enna chithratthil oru arab sevaka penkuttiyaayi abhinayicha denis 1921 ll "bye raitt oof barth" enna aadyakaala karuthavarggakkaaran nirmmicha chithrangalil abhinayichu, dathedukkappetta vellakkaraaya maathaapithaakkal avarude vamseeya uthbhavam marachuvekkunna oru karutha penkuttiyekkurichaanu.
abhinayathil ninnu maari, reynolds anthaaraashtra kalaa vrithangalilum fashion ramgathum pracharichu, modelingil oru currier kandethi. 30-kalude thudakkathil avar claude makkeyumaayi edapazhakukayum tangierukalkku purathulla oru graamatthil kurachukaalam addehathodoppam thaamasikkukayum cheythu. 1930-kalil prashastha franch designaraaya coco chaanalin vendi avar vasthrangal roopappeduthi.
vyakthiparamaaya jeevitam.
yudhangalkkidayil fraansil nazhsayi jolie cheythirunna avar naasi adhiniveshathinu thottupinnaale sthalam vittu. amerikkayilekku madangiyethiya avar oru psychologistaayi padichu. oru adthyaapakanum kalaprashikshakanum koodiyaayirunnu reynolds. howard millarude abhimukhangalile kurippukale adisthaanamaakki 2014 januvariyil harward yooniversitti pras avarude oormmakkurippukal 'american kokteyila eiii kalar gayle inn dhaa waled' prasidheekarichu, cornell yooniversitti professor jorjju bii edittu cheythu. hutchinson. fraansilum morocoyilum oru vellakkaranaaya engleeshukaaranaaya dwait lloyd dickinsonumaayi avar aadyam vivaham kazhichu. pinneedu jeevithathil avar sent. croix, yunaittad stetts virjin ailands, oru velutha amerikkakkaaran, gaii olivar reynolds.
"hollywoodil "passing".
vamsheeyamaayi avyakthamaaya rhinolds roopam 1920-1940 hollywood avarude irunda charmmamulla athiraalikalekkaal eluppathil naavigettu cheyyaan avare praaptharakki. ennirunnaalum, mattoru vellakkariyaaya karutha nadiyaaya freddy washington tainepole-reynolds orikkalum thante vamseeya swathuam sajeevamaayi nishedhikkunnilla, pakshe pranayikaleyum mattullavareyum american indiakkaariyaaya, eest indiakkaariyaaya, "hye yaller", "wilde bebi", "part cheroki", "braun-skind", "yello apakadasaadhyatha" allengil "karimbu" enningane vyathyasthamayi kaanaan anuvadichu. avar svayam oru "american kokteyil" ennu vilichu.
greenwich graamatthile kooduthalum velutha bohemiaykkum harlemile clubbukalkkum saloonukalkkum idayil reynoldukal eluppathil sanjarichu, aarenkilum ayirunna ellaavareyum kandumutty. pareesilekkum thudarnnu morocoyile pravasi kolaniyilekkum pookaan avarkk kazhinju, vazhiyiloode premikale shekharikkuka, niravadhi ezhuthal padhathikal nirthalaakkuka, jaims joys, ernest hemingway, claude mccay, pooll booals, gertrude steyin, udha. iii. cummings, picaso, coco chaanal.
ente samakaalikaril bhooribhaagathinum, karuppum veluppum, pradhaanamaayum kashtam parayunna kadhakalundu. irupathaam noottaandil oru niramulla penkuttiyenna nilayil njaan athramaathram aasvadichuvennu parayunnathil enikku alppam kuttabodham thonnunnu.
1980ll sent reynolds marichu. croix.

