
american colonial naavikar

viplava yudhathil deshasnehikalude bhaagathuninnu sevanamanushticha vividha naavika kaalaalppada unitukalaayirunnu american colonial mareenukal. 1775ll samgharsham pottippurappettathinum, kalapakaarikalaaya pathimoonnu kolanikalil onpathu ennam naavika pravartthanangal nadatthaan samsthaana naavikasenakale sthaapichu. athanusarichu, eee naavikasenayude kappalukalil kaalaalppadayude gadakamaayi pravartthikkaan niravadhi maraine unitukal uyarthappettu. navikasena avar sevanamanushticha navikasena thudakkathil bhookhanda naavikasena ganyamaaya shakthiyilethunnathinumbu deshasnehikalkk naavika sheshikal nalkunnathinulla oru stopp gapp nadapadiyaayi uddeshichirunnu. athinte sthaapanathinushesham, samsthaana naavikasenakalum avayil sevanamanushtikkunna naavikarum kondinental naavikasenaykkum athinte navikarkkum oppam niravadhi pravarthanangalil pankedutthu.
aarnoldinte kappal.
1775 meyy 9nuu kenal benedict aarnoldinte neethrthwathil oru kappalile naavikarum naavika-sainikarum oru britiish sloop oof vaar champlane thadaakathil pidichedutthu. desasnehi aadarikkunnathinaayi kappalin punarnaamakaranam cheythu. rund divasathinu sesham meyy 11 nuu britteeshukaaril ninnu tikonderoga kotta pidichedukkunnathil "liberty" sahakarichu. pinneedu meyy 18nuu benedikttinte sainyam mattoru britiish sloop "jorj" pidichedukkukayum athine "enterprise" ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyukayum cheythu."naavikarayi sevanamanushticha 18 masaachyusets milishyamenmaarumaayi puthiya kappal shakthippeduthi; shambalappattikayil pattikappedutthiya aadyathe ariyappedunna udyogasthan lefttanant jaims vaatsan aayirunnu.
american naavikarekkurichulla aadyathe rekhappeduthiya vivaranam, connecticut kammitti public sephtti meyy avasaanathode kenal arnoldinu 500 poundu ayachappol, ettu colonial naavikar kayattumathikk akambadiyode nalkiyappol vivarikkapettu; avar yadhaarthathil naavikanmaaraayirunnu. avaye palappozhum "yadhaartha ettu" ennu vilikkunnu."1776 october muthal aarnoldinte kappalppadayumayi bandhapetta colonial naavikar valcor dweep yudhathil pankedutthu. thadaakatthile champlane aakramanathil paraajayappettenkilum avar oru britiish adhinivesham adutha varsham vare vaikippichu.
washington kappal.
1775 juun 10nuu randaam kondinental kongras bosttaninu chuttumulla labhyamaya ellah colonial senakalil ninnum milishyakalil ninnum kondinental sainyathe srishtikkunnathinulla oru prameyam pasaki; avar virjeeniyayile kongrassukaaranaaya jorjju washingtone kondinental aarmiyude generalum commander-inn-cheefumaayi niyamichu. royal neviyude vitharanavum briteeshukaarilekkulla sainyathe shakthippeduthalum thadayaan sahaayikkunnathin boosttan pidichedukkunnathu general washington sainyathin pradhanamaayirunnu. upakaranangal kuranjathum vedimarunninteyum saadhanangaludeyum abhavavum moolam, chuttumulla colonial sainyangalil ninnum naavikasenakalil ninnum pidicheduttha britiish kappalukalil ninnum saadhanangalum metteeriyal moolyangalum upayogichu varunna eathu kasheyil ninnum thante senaye vitharanam cheiyunnathil washington valareyadhikam aashrayichu.
1775 august pakuthiyode kondinental kongrasil ninnulla dhanasahaayathinteyum vibhavangaludeyum parimithikal kaaranam general washington svanthamaayi "maaridaim fleet" roopeekarichu. august 24 nuu masaachyusets ulkkadalile britiish kappalukale thadayaan addeham oru scooner sevanathilekku konduvannu. "hannah" kappalppadayile aadyathe american nirmmitha kappalayi maari, koodaathe yunaittad stetts naavikasenayude sthaapaka kappalayum ithu maari. thudarnnu, lake champlane pradeshathu varaanirikkunna uparodhathinaayi oru navikasena nalkunnathil nyoo englandiludaneelamulla vidagdha naavikarude oru milishya ulppedunna 14-aamm kondinental rejiment allengil "marblehead rejiment" neey washington aashrayichu. eee rejimentinte keezhilulla mattu kappalukalil,,,,,, enniva ulppedunnu.
kyapttan nicolas brottan septambar 7 nuu masaachyusets theerathu ninnu "hannah" kappal kayarukayum britiish sloop thirichupidikkukayum cheythu.
october 10 nuu masaachyusetsile beverley thuramukhathu "hannah" yum britiish sloop thammilulla yudhathil marblehead rejimentile naavikarum naavikarum pankedutthu. "hannah" enna podiyum aayudangalum neekkam cheiyunnathinaayi avarude kyapttan avare nilamparisaakkukayum britishukaar pidichedukkunnathu thadayukayum cheythu. 1775 november 5 aayappozhekkum, "haarisan" enna kappalile washington naavikarude rejiment masaachyusetsile boosttan theerathu ninnu britiish vitharana kappalukalaya echms "poolii", echms "industry" enniva pidichedukkunnathil pankedutthu. rund divasathinu sesham, november 7 nuu, masaachyusets ulkkadalil britiish sloop echms renchar "liie" thirichupidichu.
hancock" "franklinum" ulla washingtoninte marblehead rejiment 1775 november 17 nuu prins edward dveepile chaarlottounil athirillaathe erangi. moonnu divasathinu sesham avar nova skottiyayile canso harberil raid nadatthi. 1775 november 24nuu boosttan thuramukhathu moonnu britiish yudhakkappalukalkkethir "harrison" avarude maraine dittaachmentum poraadi. 1775 november 27nuu "liie" yum avarude maraine dittaachmentum nyoo englandu theerathu ninnu oru sloop pidichedutthu. adutha eathaanum aazhchakalkkullil, eee naavikar nyoo englandu theerathu ninnu niravadhi britiish kappalukal pidichedukkunnathil pankedutthu.
rund britiish yudhakkappalukal desember 3 nuu desasnehiyaaya kappal pidichedutthu, naavikareyum naavikareyum avarude kroo thadavukaarkkidayil kondupoyi.
kyapttan jaims magfordinte (comodore joonn maanliyude kondinental nevi schwadroninte) neethrthwathil "franklin" enna kappalile washington kappalppadayude oru kambani (addehathinte "marblehead" rejimentinoppam) 1775 meyy 17 nuu britiish transport echms "hoopp" pidichedutthu. kappalil ayiram carbineukalum 75 tonn thokkum undaayirunnu. juun 16nuu, britiish sainyam avarude varavinu munbu upekshicha bosttanine shakthippeduthaan shramicha rund britiish sainika kappalukal washingtoninte kappalppada thadanju.
juun 7 nuu atlaantik samudrathil, "hancock", "boosttan" ennee yudhakkappalukalum avarude samudravibhaagangalum britiish frigate echms "phoox" pidichedutthu.
samsthaana naavikasenakal.
viplava yudhasamayathu, oru samsthaana navikasena sthaapanavalkkaricha pathimoonnu kolanikalil pathinonnu naavika samghatheyum niyamichu. samsthaana naavikar pradhaanamaayum theeradesha prathirodha kappalukalil sevanamanushtikkukayum kooduthalum samsthaana milishyakalil ninnu recruit cheyyukayum cheythu.
connecticut.
1775 joolaiyil, connecticut stettu neviyil ninnulla "chaara" enna slooppile naavikar 250 tonn bharamullah britiish torry brigg hums "nancy" pidichedukkunnathil pankedutthu.
octoberil, "chaaran" enna kappalile connecticut naavikar oru valia britiish kappal pidikkaan sahayichu.
connecticut naavikasenayude kappalaya "defence" avarude naavikarum britiish kappalaya "grogg" pidichedutthu.
1778 epril 15nuu, connectikkattinte naavika kappalukalaya "olivar cromwell", "defense" enniva britiish svakaaryaraaya "admiral keppel", "sairas" enniva pidichadakkiya pravarthanangalil naavikar pankedutthu.
jorjia.
1777lum 1778lum kizhakkan floridayile rund akramanangalkkulla naavikar, sainikar, saadhanangal enniva jorjia stettu nevi gaalikal vahichirunnu. eee pravarthanangalil gaalikalude naavikar nadhi kadakkunnathum sainyathe kondupookunna kappalukal samrakshikkunnathum sainyathinte vashangal samrakshikkunnathum aayirunnu. 
1778 epril 19-nuu nadanna frederica naavika nadapadiyaayirunnu gaalikalude ettavum valia vijayam. "washington", "liie", "bullach", mattu chila bottukal, naavikar 12 thokku sloop echms "hinchinbrook", vishwasthanaaya svakaaryakkaaran "rebecca" s oof sent enniva pidichedutthu. saimans dweep, 
1779leeii savanna uparodhathil naavikarumayulla naalu gaalikal sevanamanushtichu.
masaachyusets.
1779 joolaiyil, masaachyusets navikasena (masaachyusets naavikasenayude) kondinental naavikasenayude kyapttan dudley saalttanstaalinte neethrthwathil kondinental naavikarum britiish sainika senakal, kottakal, avarude yudhakkappalukal enniva uparodhikkunnathinaayi penobscoat ulkkadalilekkulla oru paryaveshanatthil pankedutthu. juulai 26nuu landing fozhsu notilus dveepine (baank dweep) britiish peerankikalude shakthikendramaaya peeranki battariye aakramichu. ennathil kooduthalaayathinaal britiish sainyam keezhadangi. rund divasathinu sesham, american naavikarum naavikarum orupole bagadoos upadveepile britiish sthaanangalkkethire avarude parajayappetta sramangalil earppettu.
pensylvania.
delaware nadhiyum athinte sameepanaazhikalum samrakshikkunnathinaayi pensylvania kammitti oof public sephtti pensylvania naavikasena enna oru samsthaana naavikasena sthaapichu.
meyy 27nuu pensylvania naavikasenayile naavikar delaware nadiyil rund britiish yudhakkappalukal oodikkaan roow gaalikale upayogichu.
1777 march 8 nuu britiish frigate echms levent pensylvania naavikasenayude kappalaya montgomery avarude naavikareyum paraajayappeduthi.
1778 march 7 nuu delaware nadiyil rund britiish supply kappalukal pidichedukkunnathil naavikar rund sayudha baarjukalude kroomaanodoppam chernnu. vaali forgil washingtoninte sainyathinulla vyavasthakalkkaayi nyoojezhsiyil thirayumbol general aanthani veyninte brigadine baarjukal pinthunachu.
rooad dweep.
1775 juun 15nuu rooad ailand stettu neviyile naavikarum naavikarum aadyathe "american naavikasena" aayi maari, rooad ailand general assembly sloop "kaatti", oru scooner ennee rund kappalukal kammeeshan cheyyukayum abraham vippiline kamadorayi niyamikkukayum cheythu. athe divasam thanne addeham kadalilekku yaatra cheyyukayum britiish yudhakkappal neridendivarikayum cheythu, athu adichu thakarthappol addehathinte aalukalum oduvil pidichedukkukayum cheythu. american viplavathinte aadya naavika edapedalaayi ithu maari. thalkshanam, vippilinte sloop, "kaatti", kondinental kongras etteduthu, avar oru 'deseeya naavikasena' thedi; pinneedu athine sloop-oof-vaar ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyukayum punarvargeekarikkukayum cheythu.
southu carolina.
1775 november 11nuu, "defense" enna kappalilulla southu carolina naavikasenayile milishyakkaarum naavikarum chaalstanil britiish kappalukalaya "tamar", "cheroki" ennivaykkethiraaya nadapadiyil pankedutthu.
kanyaka.
viplava yudhasamayathu comodore jaims baaran virgenia stettu neviyude kamaandaraayirunnu.

