
velakkaari

1949ll purathirangiya oru indian thamizh naadaka chithramaanu velakkaari. ezz. eiii. samiyum nirmmichathu emm. jupittar chithrangalkk keezhil somasundaram. sii ezhuthiya athe perilulla naadakatthe adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu ithu. enn. annadurai, alexander dumas ezhuthiya "dhii kaundu oof monde kristoo" (1844) enna novalil ninnulla kathaavasthukkalude vishadaamshangal ulppeduthumbol. chithratthil keey. aarr. ramaswamy, vii. enn. janaki emm. vii. rajamma. 1949 februvari 25nuu purathirangiya ithu vijayakaramaayirunnu. thelungil "santhosham" (1955), hindiyil "nayaa aadma" (1956), kannadayil "malli maduve" (1963) ennee perukalil chithram punarnirmmichu.
plott.
vedhachalam mudaliar oru sambannanaaya panamidapaadukaaranaanu. sarasa moorthiyum addehathinte makkalaanu. sarasa thante pithaavine pinthudarukayum bhrithyanmaarodu ahankaarathode perumaarukayum cheiyunnu. ennirunnaalum, moorthi oru nalla manushyanaan, koodaathe velakkariyaaya ameerthathinu oru mriduvaaya moolayundu. vedhachalam mudaliar sundaram pillaaykku panam kadam kodukkunnu. kadam vangiya panam thirichadaykkaan kazhiyaathe varikayum vedhachalam mudaliyaarinte apamanangal sahikkaan budhimuttaavukayum cheytha sundaram pilla aathmahathya cheiyunnu. addehathinte makan anandan aathmahathyaykk saakshyam vahikkukayum mudaliyarinodu prathikaram cheyyaan theerumaanikkukayum cheiyunnu. mudaliyaarine kollan addeham katthi moorcha koottumbol, parishkaranavaadiyum budhijeeviyumaaya addehathinte suhruthu munny prathikaram cheyyaan manass moorcha koottanamennu upadeshikkunnu. kaali deviyude theevra bhakthanaya parishkaricha anandan, mudaliyarinodu prathikaram cheyyaan sahaayikkanamenn deviyodu praarthikkunnu. ennirunnaalum, mudaliar kooduthal sambannanaakukayum mattoru estettinte udamayaakukayum cheiyunnathu anandane prakopippikkunnu.
sambannare sahaayichathin deviyil niraasanaaya anandan shethrathilvechu deviye adhikshepikkunnu. vishudhiye nasippikkunna eee perumaattatthil bhakthar roshakularaakukayum avane thurathukayum cheiyunnu. munny anandan oru olithaavalathil abhayam nalkunnu, avide avar oru kattayil oru mrithadeham kandethunnu. sookshmaparishodhanayil, mrithadeham anandanode saamyamullathaanennu avar manassilakkunnu; mewar vilaasathile sambannanum ennaal andhayumaaya oru veettudamasthayude makanaaya paramaanandamaanennu avar addehathinte dayariyil ninnu manassilakkunnu. paramaanandatthinte vesham dharichu munny anandane graamathilekku konduvarunnu. avar oru tea party samghadippikkukayum mudaliar ulppede ellah sambannareyum shanikkukayum cheiyunnu. paramaanamdamaayi anandan taamasiyaathe mudaliyaarinte makal sarasa vivaham kazhikkunnu. mudaliyarinodu prathikaram cheyyaan, anandan sarasa upadravikkukayum avarude panam amithamaayi chelavazhikkukayum cheiyunnu. oru madyapaniyeyum sthreevirudhaneyum pole perumaarunna addeham samoohathil mudaliyaarinte prashasthi nasippikkunnu.
ameerthavum moorthiyum thammilulla sneham kandethiya anandan thante bhaaryaasahodaran bhaaryaasahodaran thammil villal srishtikkunnu. moorthi veedu vittu ameerthathe kandumuttukayum madraasayile suhruthinte sahayam labhicha sesham avale vivaham kazhikkumennu vaagdaanam cheyyukayum cheiyunnu. ennirunnaalum, avan panamillaathavanaannennu manassilakkiya moortthiyude suhruthukkal avane thallikkalayunnu. mudaliyaarinte kudumbatthinte vishwastha sevakanaaya ameerthaminte pithaav murugesan thante yajamananu kooduthal naanakkedundaakaathirikkaan oru vrudhane vivaham kazhikkaan padhathiyidunnu. ithu arinja ameertham ottaykku veedu vidunnu. makalude maranashesham maanasikamaayi aswasthanaakunna dhanikanaya baalu mudaliar ameerthathe kandumuttunnu. aval thante makal sumirdham aanennu karuthunna ayaal avalkk thante sthalathu abhayam nalkunnu. eee doctorude abhyarthanaprakaaram, baalumadaliyaarine veendedukkaan ameertham sahayikkunnu, avar avale swantham makaleppole pariganikkukayum sukham praapichathinusheshavum thante veettil thudaraan anuvadikkukayum cheiyunnu.
graamatthile ayalvaasikal vazhiyaan ameertham marichathaayi moorthikku thettaaya vivaram labhikkunnath. jeevithathecholli vishamikkukayum samadhaanam nedukayum cheiyunna addeham yogi hariharadaasanmaar nadathunna oru aashramathil athicherunnu. ennirunnaalum, udan thanne addeham yogiyude thattippukal kandethukayum moortthiyumaayulla tharkkathil yogi marikkukayum moorthi kolapaathakatthil kuttaropithanaakukayum jayililadaykkappedukayum cheiyunnu. thante kuttikalkk sambhavikkunna apakadangalil mudaliar niraasanaakunnu. munny oru utharenthyan abhibhashakanaayi anandane mudaliyaarilekk konduvarunnu, anandan moortthiyude cases kodathiyil pooraadunnu.
kodathiyil manoharamaayi vaadikkunna addeham, yogi oru vanjanayum criminal aanennu sthaapikkunnu; maranam munkootty aasoothranam cheythatho manahpoorvamo aayirunnilla; athu svayam prathirodhathinidayilaanu sambhavichathu. aaa kodathi moorthiye kuttavimukthanaakkukayum addehathe mochippikkukayum cheiyunnu. eee valia sahaayathin thante phees nalkaan moorthi anandanode aavashyappedumbol. baalu mudaliyaarinte makale vivaham kazhikkaan anandan moorthiyodu aavashyappedunnu. moorthi ippol mattoru peril ariyappedunna ameerthathe kandumuttunnu, aval ameerthathinu samaanamaanenn thonnunnathil athbhuthappedunnu. vivaham nadannathinushesham, thante makan moorthi oru velakkaarante makalaaya ameerthathe vivaham kazhichuvennum thaan (anandan) velakkaranaaya sundaram pillayude makanaanennum anandan mudaliyarinodu velippeduthunnu. thante ahankara manobhaavathekkurichum panabodhathekkurichum aalukalodu moshamaayi perumaarunnathinekkurichum mudaliyaarine vimarshicha addeham athu pavappettavare engane upadravichuvennu kaanikkunnu. thante perumaattatthilum thettukalilum khedam prakadippikkunna mudaliar anandanodum ameerthaamodum kshama chodikkunnu. kudumbam aikyappettirikkunnu.
uthppaadanam.
"sii ezhuthiya oru naadakamaayirunnu "velakkaari". enn. annadurai. ithu aadyam keey ennathinaanu ezhuthiyathu. aarr. annaaduraiyude ramasamy naadaka kambani. naadakatthinte vijayathin sesham emm. jupittar pikchezhsinte somasundaram oru chalachithra pathipp nirmmikkaan theerumaanikkukayum annaaduraiye thirakkathaakruthaayi thiranjedukkukayum cheythu. eiii. ezz. eiii. eathaanum yogangalkk sesham samvidaayakanaayi annadurai sami thiranjedutthu. annaaduraiyude shupaarsha prakaram naayakanayi abhinayikkaan ramaswamy niyamichu. vargga samgharshangale adisthaanamaakkiyulla yadhaartha naadakam kathayile valachodikkalukalude bhawal kesil ninnu bhaagikamaayi prachodanam ulkkondathaanu. alexander dumayude "dhii kaundu oof monde kristoo" (1844) enna novaline adisthaanamaakkiyulla chila ithivritha gadakangal samee chalachithra pathippinaayi nirddeshikkukayum 1000 pejukalulla thirakkatha moonnu divasathinullil ezhuthiya annadurai sweekarikkukayum cheythu. emm chhaayaagrahanam nirvvahichu. masthan. photoyeduttha oru naadakam pole thonnikkunna eee chithram, outtdoor shottukal ozhivaakkukayum kathayude bhooribhaagavum vaakkalulla vivaranathiloodeyum midu-shottukaliloodeyum vivarikkukayum camera avarude nere thiriyunnathinupakaram kathaapaathrangal camerayilekku thirinj avarude varikal samsaarikkukayum cheiyunnu. 16, 774 adii neelamaayirunnu poortthiyaakkiya chithrathinu.
vishayangalum swaadheenangalum.
chithratthil, prathikaram cheyyaan munny anandane naalu reethikalekkurichu upadeshikkunnu "aduthu kedukkum paadalam" (avarodoppam nilkkunnathiloode oraalude prashasthi nasippikkuka), "paanam pazhakkum paadalam" (avarude panam nasippikkuka), "maanam paarikkum paadalam" (avarude prashasthi nasippikkuka), "qaan kuttum paadalam" (swantham kaikaliloode annukalkku parikkelppikkuka). 1934-leeii "dhii kaundu oof monde kristoo" enna chalachithra pathippil ninnulla chila ramgangal "velakkaari" yill veendum avatharippichu, udaaharanathinu, avide ninnu rakshappettathin sesham jayil shikshaykk utharavaadikalaaya aalukalodu prathikaram cheyyaan naayakan theerumaanikkunnu. 1937ll purathirangiya 'dhii life oof emil soola' enna chithratthil ninnu prachodanam ulkkondaanu anandan abhibhashakanaayi kodathiyil praveshikkunna climax rangam.
soundu track.
ezz. aanu samgeetham orukkiyirikkunnath. emm. subbaiah naayduvum sii. aarr. subbaraman, varikal ezhuthiyirikkunnathu udumalai narayana kaviyaanu. innamum paaraa mugam ennamma" enna gaanam 2012ll manachanallur giridharan thante bhakti aalbamaaya "oom navaa shakti jaya jaya shakti" yill remix cheythu, athu giridharan paadi.
release sweekaranavum.
"1949 februvari 25nuu purathirangiya 'velakkaari' enna chithratthil anandan vishudha vasthukkal eriyukayum kaali kshethrathil adhishtithadevane adhikshepikkukayum cheytha rangam vivaadangal srishtichu. chila mathavibhagangal chithram nirodhikkanamenn polum aavasyappettu. ennirunnaalum, eee chithram charitraparamaaya praadhaanyamulla oru valia boxes oafees vijayamayi maari. chithratthinte nooram divasathe chadangil ezhuthukaaran vaa adhyakshatha vahichu. koyambathoorile oru thiyettaril ramaswamy. sambannarude athyagrahavum athyagrahavum deerghakaalaadisthaanathil phalam kandillennu chithram vyakthamaakkunnuvenn annadurai paranju... soshyalisathinte chila praadhamika thathwangal, nammude purogathikkum shemathinum naam nammude swantham adhwaanathe aasrayikkanamennum, anjjaathamaaya chila gadakangaleyallennum oonnipparanju. chithratthinte vijayathin sesham nirmmathaakkal annaaduraikku oru morris kaar sammaanichu.
1949 juun 19nuu kalkki krishnamoorthi thante maasikayaaya kalkki lakkathil ezhuthi "[" velakkaari "] abhipraayappedenda oru chithramalla, marichu samoohathe parishkkarikkunnathil vanna oru mikacha chithramaanu". chithratthinte avasana sandesham "ondre kulam, oruvane devan" (oru samudaayavum oru daivavum) annadurai sthaapicha rashtreeya party janapriya vaachaadopamaayi maari. naadakam avatharippichappozhum, sambhaashanangalum ramgangalum kandu athbhuthappetta krishnamoorthi annadurai "arigner" (budhijeeviyennartham) ennu prashamsikkukayum athu annumuthal annaduraiyude oru prefixaayi maarukayum cheythu. chithram kanda sesham addeham annaaduraikku "thenninte bernard shhaa" enna padaviyum nalki.
paarambaryamaayi.
thamizh sinimayum raashtreeyavum thammilulla sakthamaaya bandham eee chithrathiloodeyaanu sthaapithamaayathu. athinaal, thamizh sinimayilum raashtreeyathilum maattangalkk kaaranamaaya oru neertthadachithram ennu ithine vilikkam. shakthavum manoharavumaaya sambhashanangalkkum saamoohika prashnangalilum vishwaasangalilum sakthamaaya sameepanam ullathinum eee chithram oru trend settaraayi maarunnu. ithe paatha pinthudarnnu emm. parashakti' (1952), 'manohara' (1954) ennivayulppede vividha chithrangalil sinimayilum raashtreeyathilum annaaduraiyude anantharaavakaashiyaaya karunanidhi. athinte sambhashanangal prekshakarkkidayil prashasthamaayi. satham oru irutharai" polulla chila vaachaadopa varikal. athili vakkilin vathamoru vilakku. anal athu ezhaikkoo ettaatha vilakku "(niyamam oru irunda muriyaanu. abhibhaashakante vaadangal vilakku vilakku poleyaanengilum paavappettavarkk athu kittarilla), "kathiyaay theettathe, unn putthiyai theetta" (ningalude katthi moorcha koottaruthu, marichu ningalude manass moorcha koottuka) enniva valare prashasthamaavukayum saadhaaranakkaarkkum raashtreeyakkaarkkum idayil upayogikkukayum cheiyunnu. 1981ll purathirangiya thamizh chithramaaya "sattam oru irutharai" enna chithrathinu aaa chithratthile oru sambhaashanathinte peraayirunnu nalkiyirikkunnath. dravida prasthaanavum thamizh sinimayum thammilulla deerghakaala bandhatthinte thudakkamaayirunnu "velakkaari" enna janapriya sweekaranam. nireeshwaravaadathe prothsaahippikkunna sambhaashanangalum ramgangalum chila vivaadangalkkum chithram nirodhikkanamenna aavasyathinum kaaranamaayi.
remakeukal.
"velakkaari' thelungil 'santhosham' (1955), hindiyil 'nayaa aadma' (1956), kannadayil 'malli maduve' (1963) ennee perukalil punarnirmmichu.