
sent germmans & luu railway

grettu vestten railway konvaalile nirddishta puthiya railwayaanu sent germmans looyum thammil nerittu bandhippikkunna sent germmans & luu railway. 1935ll nirddeshikkappetta railway 1936ll adhikaarappeduthukayum 1937ll punny aarambikkukayum cheythu. 1939ll yuddham aarambhikkumbozhekkum cheriyoru punny maathrame poortthiyaakkiyittulla, athu upekshikkappettu. railway poortthiyaayaal naalu steshanukaludeyum moonnu thurankangaludeyum rund vayadaktukaludeyum nirmmaanam ithil ulppedumaayirunnu.
liscard aandu luu railway.
1860-ll liscard aandu luu railway aayi maariyath, thudakkathil moors vaattarin idayil, liscardinu padinjaaru, lui, oru charakk paathayaayi thurannu. 1879ll ithu yaathrakkaarude gathaagathathinaayi thurannu. 1901ll ithu liskierdilekku vyapippichu. combe junction liscard thammilulla moorchayulla vakram kaaranam trainukaliloodeyo vandikaliloodeyo polum sent jarmman, plymouth ennividangalilekkulla pradhana paathayilekku oodaan kazhinjilla. trainukaliloode oodaanulla aagrahavum luic kizhakk theeradesha resortukal thurakkaanulla aagrahavum sent germmans & luu reyilveyude nirddeshathilekku nayichu.
nirddishta railway.
nirddishta railway sent jarmmankaarkk padinjaaru traroolfoottile oru puthiya junctionil aarambikkumenna rekhakalundenkilum jii. dablyu. aarr padhathikal soochippikkunnathu eee junction kriftt leyne paalathinu padinjaarum mailposttinu kizhakkumaayirunnu ennaanu. avide ninnu thekk padinjaaru sanjarichu hessenfordinu vadakkulla seettan thaazhvarayil cherukayum thudarnnu seatonilekku rund mile thekk seettan nadiye pinthudarukayum thudarnnu padinjaaru theerathe pinthudarnnu oru uyarnna nilavaaramulla steshan nirmmikkukayum venam. reyilveyude motham neelam ezhu mile aayirunnu, ithu liscard vazhiyulla roottinte pakuthiyaanu. rolling stokku deesal reyil kaarukalayirikkanam.
paatha iprakaaramaayirikkanam
grettu vestten railway (adhika adikaarangal) niyamam 1936 (sii. 101), grettu vestten railway act 1937 bhedagathi cheythu (sii. 30). 1937ll theeradesha vibhaagathil pravartthanam aarambikkukayum 1938ll treroolile signelbox thurakkukayum cheythenkilum 1939ll yuddham aarambhichathode matellaa pravartthanangalum vettikkurachu.
dhanasahayavum anubandha vikasanavum.
sarkkaarinte guaranteed loonn skeem niyamanirmmaanathinu keezhilaanu padhathikku dhanasahayam nalkendathu. jii. dablyu. aarinte vikasana pankaliyaaya vestten enterprises limittad theerapradeshathu vipulamaaya paarppida, vinoda, resort vikasanathinaayi oru anubandha padhathi undaayirunnu. 1935 muthal jii. dablyu. aarr krishiyidangalum kadaltheeravum vaangi. eee bhoomiyude chila bhagangal 18-hole chaambyanshippu goalf kozhsaayum (yuddham aarambhikkunnathin thottumunbu poortthiyaakkiya) millendraitinu mukalil 60 murikalulla adambara hotela edwin lutyens roopakalppana cheyyendathaayirunnu (athu allah). goalf kozhsukaludeyum anubandha rodukaludeyum pradhana kararukar franks, harris aandu kambani, akkaalathe pramukha goalf kozhs kararukar ennivaraayirunnu. 1964 muthal kurangan sankethamaaya millendrithinum sthalathinum idayilaanu goalf kozhs sthithi cheiyunnathu.
vikasana bhoomi mechilbhoomiyilekku madangukayum 1954 ll bodigga cliff ozhikeyulla metropolittan railway kantri estettukal lelathiloode vilkkukayum 1967 ll deseeya trasttinu sambhavana cheyyukayum cheythu.
1936leeii adhikara niyamam 1962leeii gathagatha niyamam (12-aamm shedule bhagam 1) bhaagikamaayi raddaakkiyenkilum athu nilanilkkunnu. 2013leeii staattyoott loow (reples) act prakaram ithu raddaakkappettittil, athil shedule 1 bhagam 9, nirthalaakkunna railway padhathikalkku amgeekaaram nalkunna niravadhi niyamangal raddaki.

