
limayude charitraparamaaya kendram

pradhaanamaayum sitti sentar allengil sercado dii lima, remack pradeshangalil sthithi cheiyunna limayude charitraparamaaya kendram peruvile ettavum pradhanappetta vinodasanjaara kendrangalil onnaanu.
foundeshan.
1535 januvari 18nuu francisco pisaro sthaapicha peruvinte thalasthaanamaaya lima nagarathinu rajaakkanmaarude nagaram enna peru nalki. ennirunnaalum, kaalakramena athinte yadhaartha peru nilaninnu, athu rund srothassukalil onnil ninnayirikkaam onnukil aymara bhashayaaya "lima-limac" ("manja pushpam" ennartham), allengil kvechuvaan padamaaya "rimak" ("samsaarikkunnavan" ennartham, yadhaarthathil aduthulla kwechuwa i bhashakalil "limac" ennu ezhuthukayum ucharikkukayum cheiyunnu) ennathinte spanish uchaaranam. nagaratthe pooshippikkunna nadiyaaya remack nadiyude (raashtreeyamaayi prabalamaaya kvechuva II bhashakalil "ell" ennathinu pakaram "aarr" ennu ucharikkunnathu pole) uravidam athe kwechuwan padamaanu ennathinu vilayilla. peruvinte aadyakaala bhoopadangal rund perukalum samyukthamaayi pradharshippichirikkunnu.
1988ll unesco, limayude charitraparamaaya kendratthe athinte moulikathayum spanish saannidhyathinte samayat nirmmicha charitra smaarakangalude uyarnna saandrathayum kaaranam loka paithruka sthalamaayi prakhyaapichu.
limayile baalkkanikal.
limayude charitraparamaaya kendratthile gadanakalil viceroyaltti kaalaghattatthilum republicilum nirmmicha 1,600 ladhikam baalkkanikalund. athinte samrakshanam nilanirthunnathinaayi, limayile munisippaalitti vyakthikaleyum kambanikaleyum oru balcony puthiyathupoleyaayi paripalikkunnathinaayi datthedukkaan kshanichittundu. eee baalkkanikalude samriddhi nagaratthinte eee bhaagathinu prathyeka aikyavum moulikathayum nalkunnu.
colonial aadambaram.
peruvinte vaisroyithvathinte samayat, oru kalaasrishti, oru mahathvam, oru mahathvam, oru itihaasa rajajeevitam enniva srishtikkappettu.
spanish raajavaazhchayude prathinidhi enna nilayil visroyiyude adikaaram prathyekichum pradhanamaayirunnu, kaaranam athinte niyamanam oru pradhana kayattavum colonial bharanathil oru vamshathinte vijayakaramaya paryavasaanavumaanennu karuthappedunnu.
puthiya vaisroyimaarude limayilekkulla praveshanakavaadangal prathyekamaayi aadambaramayirunnu. eee avasarathil, lima nagaratthinte vaathilukal muthal visroyiyude kottaram vareyulla theruvukal vellikkullikal kondu alankarichirunnu.
pradhana smarakangal.
aarch bishop kottaram.
limayile aarch bishappinte aasthaanamaanu aarch bishop kottaram. peruvile charitraparamaaya kendramaaya limayile oru janapriya vinodasanjaara aakarshanamaanith. aadyathe pradhana palliyude nirmmaanam 1535-ll aarambhichu. poppu pooll moonnaaman 1541-ll athine oru episcopal seettaayi maatti. 1547-ll, limaye oru athiroopathayaayi uyarthi, athu churungiya kaalayalavil, lokathinte kooduthal vipulamaaya sabhaa parichhedanayil athine maatti.
episcopal seettinte rakshaadhikaari limayile vishudha rosayaanu.
itaaliyan art museum.
peruvile eaka europian arts myusiyamaanu museum oof itaaliyan art. irupathaam noottaandinte thudakkam muthal itaaliyan kalakaaranmaarude paintingukal, shilpangal, droingukal, printukal, seramics ennivayude vishalamaaya shekharavum samakaalika itaaliyan paintingukalude 35 shekharavum ivideyundu.
aliyagayude veedu.
1535ll columbian kaalaghattatthinu munbulla oru sankethathilaanu eee veedu nirmmichathu.
nagaratthinte aditharayumaayi pankitta theeyathiyil nirmmicha ithu, francisco pisaaroyude staanderd-bear khajanaavumaaya aadya udama jeronimo dii aliyagayude pingaamikal sthiramaayi adhivasikkunnu.
nagaratthile ettavum pazhaya bhavanamaaya eee veedu oru parshwa theruvil pisaaroyude bharanathinte muun aasthaanamaaya sarkkar kottaarathinu abhimukhamaayi sthithicheyyunnu.
vishalavum aadambaraparavumaya avarude haalukalkkum akathe muttatthinum viceroyaltti kaalaghattatthile charitraparamaaya kendramaaya limayile ettavum pradhanappetta maalikakalude ellah savisheshathakalum undu.
samrakshanathinte thikanja avastha kanakkiledukkumbol, prathyeka saahacharyangalil, eee bhavanam palappozhum chila saamskaarika paripaadikalkk aathidheyathvam vahikkunnu. ippozhum oru swakaarya veedaaya eee bhavanam ekadesham 11 dollar praveshana pheesode munkootty krameekarichukondu sandarshikkaam.
oydorinte veedu.
colonial bharanathil pravartthikkaan spanish rajavaazhcha namakaranam cheytha eee veettil, nagaratthile ettavum pazhakkam chenna oydor thaamasichirunnu. sarkkaarine niyantrikkunnathinaayi bharanapradesham kadakkaan oydarinu pravartthanangal undaayirunnu. eee ardhathil, athu viceroy oru upadeshtaavaayi upadeshichu.
pilaattosinte veedu.
1590ll ruis portillo enna jesuit purohitan nirmmicha limayile ettavum pazhaya veedukalilonnaanithu. eee valia veedinu spaaniyaardukal nalkia peru nalkukayum avar sevilleyile veedumaayi veedinte saamyam parayukayum cheythu.
goyanecheyude veedu.
pathinettaam noottaandinte madhyathil franch swaadheenathode nirmmicha charitra kendratthile ettavum mikacha veedukalilonnaanithu. colonial limayude savisheshamaaya savisheshathayaaya baalkanikalulla onnu athinte yadhaartha avasthayilaanu.
riva aguero house.
pathinettaam noottaandil riva aguero kudumbamaanu eee veedu nirmmichathu, avarude avasana amgamaaya budhijeeviyaaya jose dii laa riva-aguero ithu peruvile pontifical catholica sarvakalaashaalaykk sambhavana cheythu. rasakaramaaya oru charithrarekhayum oru library oresamayam praadeshika museum oof popular art oof puck upayogikkunna oru library samrakshikkunna riva instittyoottinte aasthaanamaayi innu aguero upayogikkunnu.
basilica cathedral.
1535ll lima cathedralil nirmmaanam aarambhichu-athe varsham thanne nagaram sthaapikkappettu. spanish colonial kaalaghattatthile savisheshamaaya vaasthuvidyayaanu lima cathedral pradarshippikkunnathu. cathedralinte poovukalum gaayakasamghathinte benchukalum ettavum mikacha nilavaaramullathaan. valia balipeetam swarnna pooshiyathaanu, colonial kaalaghattatthinte chithrangalundu. katheedralinullil limayude sthaapakanaaya francisco pisaaroyude charam undu. ellah varshavum, speyinil ninnulla swaathanthryathode desasneha maasathil, nandiyode maas teey diyam aaghoshikkunnu. ellah njaayarazhchakalilum 11:00 a enna nirakkil pindam nalkuka ennathaanu kardinal juvan luis sipriyani veendum sweekaricha oru aacharam.emm. 2005ll lima mayer cathedralinte purambhaagam puthiya laittukal kondu prakaashippikkaanulla padhathi srishtichu.
saanto domingoyude konventum japamalayude ouvar lady oof basilica.
limayude aditharayum pathinaram noottaandinte avasaanavum athinte avasaanathode adayaalappeduthiya athe samayathaan padhathi aarambhichathinal palliyudeyum saanto domingo konventinteyum nirmmaanathinu anchu pathittaandilere kaalathamasam nerittu. devadaaru maratthil kothiyeduttha corell ashlar kallukalulla moonnu guhakalaanu pallikku roopam nalkiyirikkunnath. oru valia kappil kondu palli kireedamaniyunnu. nagaratthinte aadya varshangalil ninnulla chithrangalum, nagaratthinte rakshaadhikaariyaaya remack thaazhvarayil aadyamaayi ethiya japamalayude kanyakayaaya nammude sthreeyude chithravum, peruvian vishudharumaayi aazhathilulla bandhavum 1927-ll raajyathinte mathacharithrathile oru savishesha sambhavathil kireedamaniyunna athinte sradheyamaaya bhakthiyumund. maruvashathu, konventinu, matellaavareyum pole, rasakaramaaya clastross undu, eee saahacharyathil, sevillion shailiyilulla paattiyos avayude saadhaarana tailukalundu. athinte thalasthaanam barok sailiyilaanu. 1551ll amerikkayile aadya deseeya sarvakalashaalayaaya saan marcos sthaapithamaayathu ivideyaanu. 1930-ll njangalude lady oof dhaa rosari kshethram (saanto domingo palliyude yadhaartha peru) basilica vibhaagathilekku uyarthappettu, athinte ulvashathu peruvian vishudharude balipeetamundu, ithu prathivarsham aayirakkanakkin peru nivaasikalum niravadhi videshikalum sandarshikkunnu.
basilica saan fraansiskoyile konventum.
pathinezhaam noottaandil nirmmicha eee vasthuvidyaa samuchayam saan fraansiskoyile pally konventum athupole eakaanthathayudeyum athbhuthathinteyum chaappalukalum chernnathaanu. ningalude sandarshana velayil avarude clastross, sevillion tailukal kondu alankaricha avarude paattiyos, library enniva abhinandikkaavunnathaanu. mathaparamaya kalayude myoosiyathinteyum surbaran muriyudeyum aasthaanamaanithu. eee samuchayathinu keezhil colonial kaalath oru semitheriyaayirunna bhoogarbha gaalarikaludeyum shavakudeerangaludeyum oru shringalayundu, avaa valareyadhikam sandarshikkappedukayum cheiyunnu.
basilica laa mersed.
18-aamm noottaandil churrigaresco sailiyilaanu mersed palli nirmmichathu; aantharikamaayi ethratholam baahyamaayittaano athratholam athine vilamathikkunnathinal, sandarshakarkku akkaalathe vaasthuvidyayude mahathwathekkurichu oru ashayam undaakunnu. kalaasrishtikalaal niranja eee palliyil mersidisinte kanyakaye bahumanikkunnathinaayi valia balipeetathinum arabisk tailukalulla oru saakristiyaykkum oonnal nalkunnu. nagaratthile paintingukaludeyum colonial prathimakaludeyum shekharangalilonnu ivide kaanaan kazhiyum. mersidisinte kanyakayaanu raashtrathinte aayudhangalude rakshaadhikaari.
laas nasaranasinte sankethavum ashramavum.
athbhuthangalude prabhu" enna pradhana peruvian catholica bhakthiye aaradhikkunna sanketham, nagaratthinte rakshaadhikaariyaaya senar dii loss milagross aanu. 1746 leeii lima-kallavo bhookambathinu sesham pathinettaam noottaandil nazaranas kanyaasthreekalude aashramavumaayi chernnaanu ithu nirmmichathu.
saan pedroyude basilica.
peruvile yeshuvinte samoohathinte pradhana palliyaya ithu 1638 ll saan pablo apostol palliyayi nirmikkappettu. 1767ll ithu saan pedro ennu ariyapettu.
sarkkar kottaram.
republicinte presidentinte vasathiyaanu sarkkar kottaram. athinte yadhaartha peru pisaaroyude veedu ennaanengilum anoupachaarikamaayi ithu addehathinu sarkkaarinte kottaram pole naamanirddesham cheyyappettittund.
toorr taggle kottaram.
pathinettaam noottaandinte thudakkathil nirmmicha ettavum pradhanappetta bhavanamaan toorr taggle kottaram. thudakkathil ithu toorr taagilinte naalaamatheyum avasaanatheyum markasaaya taggle portocareroyile doonn bernardine josintethaayirunnu. 1918ll peruvian samsthaanam ithu ettedukkukayum 1919 muthal peruvinte videshakaarya manthraalayathinte pradhana aasthaanamaanithu. kalaparamaaya limean vaasthuvidyayaal nirmmicha ithu athinte moulikatha vivarikkukayum peruvinte vaisroyithyathinte vamseeya mishrita sambhavanakal pradarshippikkukayum avaye yojippode yojipikkukayum cheiyunnu. rajaakkanmaarude nagaram" ennathinte aadhikaarikamaaya aabharanangalaaya oru kothupanikalulla kallu cover rund baalkkanikalum ivideyundu. onnu paripoornamaaya samrakshanaavasthayilaanu.
saan marcos sarvakalashaalayum "kaasana" yooniversitti park.
1870ll nirmmicha eee desheeyodyaanam 1921ll saan marcos deseeya sarvakalaashaalayude saamskaarika kendram sthithicheyyunna sthalathaanu sthithicheyyunnathu. raajyathinte swaathanthryathinte nooram vaarshikathodanubandhichu, jarmman koolani 30 meter gopuram nirmmikkaan krameekarichu. uchakazhinju avarude munny desheeyagaanathinte svarangale sparsikkunnu.
plasa mayer.
francisco pisaro lima sthaapicha sthalathaanu plasa mayer sthithi cheiyunnathu. thudakkathil cheria kadakalum vaanijyasthaapanangalum undaayirunnu. koodaathe, ithu kaalakalude adikamaaya sambhavasthalamaayirunnu, santa inkvisiyoon kodathi vadhasiksha vidhikkunnathuvare shikshikkappettavare vadhikkunna sthalamaayi ithu pravarthichu. 1651ll innuvare nilanilkkunna seettinte madhyathil oru venkala baattari sthaapichu. plasa meyarilaayirunnu 1821ll peru swaathanthrya niyamam prakhyaapikkappettath. kottaarathinu chuttum sarkkar, lima munisippaalitti, cathedral, aarch bishappinte kottaram enniva sthithicheyyunnu.
plasa saan martin.
1921ll peruvinte swaathanthryathinte nooram vaarshikathodanubandhichaanu eee plasa udghaadanam cheythath. madhyabhaagathu general jose dii saan maarttinte bahumaanaartham oru smaarakamund. kaattalan shilpi mariano benliyuraanu ithu nirmmichathu. pradhana kettidangalude eee plaasayil, puthiya sahasraabdam vare limayile ettavum gambheeramaaya muun hotel boleevar nilakollunnu, athupole thanne limayude uyarnna samoohathinte jalasambharaniyaya club naashanal. plasa limayude niravadhi chinnangalil onnaayi mariyirikkunnu. sameepa varshangalil plaasaykk chuttumulla rund kettidangalkk theepidichu 2018-ll giacoletti kettidavum 2023-ll marcionelli kettidavum.
maayoyude plasha.
1866 meyy 2 nuu nadanna kallo yudhathinte smaranaykkaayi 1874 ll peruvian sarkkar nirmmicha oru chathuramaanu plasa doses dii maayo.
court oof saanto officio.
catholica vishwaasathinethiraaya mathavidveshangalkkum mattu kuttakrithyangalkkum anumathi nalkukayenna uddeshyathodeyaanu 1569ll santo officio kodathi sthaapithamaayathu. 1820 muthal nirthalaakkappetta eee smaarakathinte puram bhaagath manoharamaaya oru neoclassic poomukhavum pradhana haalil nagaratthile ettavum mikachathaayi kanakkaakkappedunna oru mikacha kothiyeduttha maram melkkoora kaanaan kazhiyum.

