
frank jeey. maram paalam

frank jeey. wood bridge (praadeshikamaayi green bridge ennariyappedunnu) androscoggin nadikku kuruke topsham, brunswick pattanangalkkidayil truss bridge crossing vazhi kadannupokunna moonnu spaanukalaanu, maine, root 201.1932 ll thuranna eee paalathe yadhaarthathil brunswick-topsham bridge ennu vilichirunnu (athinte mungaamiyennapole) ennaal audyogikamaayi frank jeey ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu. sthalam nirddeshicha oru praadeshika karshakante peril nirmmicha maram kondulla paalam.
design.
 surakshithamallenn karuthiyirunna pazhaya "topsham-brunswick paalam" maattisthaapikkunnathina androscoggin nadikku kuruke oru puthiya paalam nirmmikkaan 1931 ll masaachyusetsile bosttanile boosttan bridge varkkukal maine samsthaanam kammeeshan cheythu. urukkum konkreettum upayogichaanu paalam nirmmichathu, yadhaarthathil irupathu adii akalatthil tram reyilukal upayogichaanu ithu nirmmichathu. nooru varsham neenduninnathaanu eee paalam.
frank jeey. bhaviyil varaanidayulla vellappokkathe neridaan vendiyaanu maram kondulla paalam nirmmichathu. 1936leeii valia vellapokkam, nyoo englandinte muzhuvan bhaagangalum ulkkollukayum paalatthinte oru bhagam nasippikkukayum cheythuvenkilum oru varshathinullil athu punarnirmmikkukayum poornna pravartthana seshiyil athikkukayum cheythu.
1937ll maine central railway trackukal upekshichathinethudarnn 1944ll tram lainil ninnulla reyilukal asphaalt upayogichu pothinju.
peru.
frank jeey. wood, (jananam joseph franklin wood septambar 15,1861-epril 11,1935) rooy emm. oppam manyamaaya manpaathra maravum. bodoin paper kambaniyile muun jeevanakkaaran.august aaril thadi "long view phaam" yude udamayaayi. topshamil, maine. wood thante upabhokthru adithara branswikkilekku vyaapippikkaan aagrahichu, ennirunnaalum munbathe paalam 1929 ll vellappokkathil nasippikkappedukayum apalapikkappedukayum cheythu. paalam nirmmikkunnathin munbu, pazhaya paalam sthithicheyyunna sthalathu ninnu puthiya paalatthinte sthaanam cheruthaayi maattaan frank wood samsthaanathodu apekshichu. addehathinte sramangal addehathinu paalatthinte perilulla sammanangal nalki aadarichu. frank jeey. yude udghaadanam kazhinju naalu varshathinu sesham maathramaan wood maranappettath. maram kondulla paalam.
munkaala paalangal.
colonial kaalam muthal niravadhi paalangal fort andros cytinode chernnu, brunswick vellachaattathin thottaduthaayi, androscoggin nadiyil, topsham, brunswick, maine pattanangale verthirikkunnu.
"aadyathe paalam" ennu vilikkappedunna eee paalam 1796-leeii venalkkaalath nirmikkappettu. 1811-ll maram kondu nirmmikkappedukayum oru puthuma (vellapokkam) kondu olichupokukayum cheythu. "1811-leeii paalam" nirmikkappetta randaamathe thadi paalamaayirunnu, pakshe 1827-ll vellappokkathil olichupoyi. 1827-leeii paalam "maram kondu nirmmicha moonnaamathe paalamaayirunnu, pakshe athinte aditharayum kallukondu nirmmicha kuzhikalum undaayirunnu. eee paalathinu oru pothinja pathipum undayirunnirikkumenkume 1842-ll theepidutthatthil nasippikkappettu. 1871-ll naalaamathe paalam thuranna shailiyil nirmikkappettu, ithu oru toll paalamaayirunnu. poortthiyaayathinu thottupinnaale, topsham, brunswick pattanangal samyukthamaayi vaangukayum ettedukkukayum toll free aakkukayum "free bridge" ennariyappedukayum cheythu. anchaamathe paalam, ilam irumbu kondaanu nirmmichathu, pakshe 1896-ll mattoru vellappokkathil olichupoyi. aaraamathe paalam, 1897-ll "topsham-brunswick paalam" bharameriya irumbu upayogichu nirmmichathaanenkilum 1927-ll mattoru vellappokkathe thudarnnu ithu apalapikkapettu. frank jeey. 1932ll thuranna thadi paalam eee sthalam kaivashappedutthiya ezhaamathe paalamaayirunnu.
charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttar.
paalatthinte prarambha avalokanathinu sesham, 2016 ll, maine dottle ninnum federal haiway administrationil ninnum, paalam charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttarinu "yogyamalla" ennu prasthaavichukondu, 2017 ll avar punarmoolyanirnayikkayum frank jeey ennu nirnnayikkukayum cheythu. wood bridge "oru vyakthigatha charitraparamaaya sthalamaayum brunswick vaanijya charitraparamaaya jillayude bhagamaayum yogyamaanu. praadeshika anthar nagara trolley lainukalumaayulla kaaryamaaya bandhathinu gathaagathatthile praadeshika praadhaanyatthe adisthaanamaakkiyaanu yogyatha. "interberban lainumaayi bandhapetta mikka savisheshathakalum nilanilkkunnillenkilum, interberban lainine ulkkollunnathinayi prathyekam sajjeekarichirikkunna paalatthinte staanderd veethiyum uyaravum aaa praadhaanyam ariyikkaan mathiyaya samagrathayaanu.
puthiya paalam.
frank jeey aanenkilum. maram paalam charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttarinu arhathayullathaan, maine dott athu maattisthaapikkendathunne nirnnayichu. oru puthiya paalatthinte praadhamika roopakalppanakal frank jeey-yude alpam mukalilayirikkum sthithicheyyuka. pejepscot vellachaattathile anakkettinodu chernnulla maram paalathinu saikkil pathakal, kaalnada pathakal, kazhcha pradesham, paalatthinte iruvashathum pothu paarkkukal ennivayundu.
paalatthinte gadanaaparamaaya bharam oru parisodhana kaaranam kuranju, avide deck superstructure "mosham gunanilavaaram" ullathayi kanakkakkappettu. maine dottle paalatthinte gadanaaparamaaya bharam mattoru parisodhana kaaranam parimithappedutthi, avide paalam thudakkathil pratheekshichathilum vegathil vashalaayikkondirikkunnathi kandethi.
maine gathagatha vakupp frank jeey maattisthaapikkaan munnott pooyi. puthiya paalam nirmmikkunnathinulla karar nalkunnathinulla chelavu kanakkaakkunna thadi paalam, eettinum eettinum.
 puthiya paalatthinte nirmmaanam venalkkaalath aarambikkum, athinusesham eee sthalam kaivashamulla ettaamathe paalamaayi kanakkaakkappedunna poorttheekarana theeyathiyode.
vivaadangal.
1985leeii prathishedham.
1985 desember 16nuu "haari crooker aandu sansu" nirmmaana kambani gathaagathakkurukkinte neenda niraye ethirthu paalatthil oru prathishedham nadatthi. akkaalat, "brunswick-topsham baipas advisory kammitti" yum samsthaana niyamasabhaamgangalum chernnu yuu urappaakkunna oru bill passacan sramikkukayaayirunnu.ezz. root 1 baipas, paalatthile tirakk laghookarikkunnu. paalathinu mukaliloode kadannupokunna muzhuvan "crooker" kappalukalum flait bedukalum prathishedhatthil ulppettirunnu. root 1 baipas nirmmaanathinu amgeekaaram nalkukayum 1997 november 11 nuu pothujanangalkkayi thurakkukayum cheythu.
2019-2023 kesukal.
oru kesil mine jillaykkayi yunaittad stetts jilla kodathiyil "fronds oof dhii frank jeey. wood bridge, "charitraparamaaya samrakshanathinulla deseeya trastt", "charitraparamaaya bridge foundeshan". 1970leeii deseeya paristhithi naya niyamam samsthaanam paalikkunnathuvare puthiya paalatthinte nirmmaanam nirtthivaykkaan harjiyile parathikkaar kodathiyodu aavasyappettu. paalathodu chernnulla brunswick jalavaidyutha nilayathile malsyapathaakayil idiyunnathu moolam naya niyamam lamghikkappettathaayi parathikkaar avakashappettu. oru puthiya paalam nirmmikkunnathinekkaal chelavu kuranja punaradhivaasamaayirikkum punaradhivasamennum thangalude chelavu vilayiruthalil samsthaanam krithyathayillaathathaanenna vaadichukondu parathikkaar avarude harjiyil avakashappettu.
federal jadji lans iii. yunaittad stetts distrikt court phoor dhaa distrikt oof mine" enna wacker oru ozhike, paalam maattisthaapikkunnathumaayi bandhappett mine dottinu anukoolamaayi vidhichu. punaradhivaasathinaayulla chelavu kanakkaakkunnath samsthaanam punarmoolyanirnnayikku ennathaayirunnu vidhiyude apavaadam. charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttarilekkulla" paalangalude yogyatha choondikkaatti 2019 leeii kesil ninnulla moonnu samghadanakal praadhamika vidhikkethire appeel nalki. paalam punaradhivasippikkunnathinu oru puthiya vilayiruthalinu samsthaanam ippozhum utharavaadiyaanennu choondikkaatti yunaittad stetts kodathi oof appeals phastt surcuted eee appeel nirasichu.
yuu.ezz. punaradhivaasachelavu sariyaaya reethiyil vilayiruthaathe samsthaanathinu nalkenda niyamaparamaaya phees avarude prarambha reportil adaykkaan jilla kodathi maine samsthaanathodu utharavittu. paalam punarnirmmikkunnathinulla punarmoolyanirnnayathinu samsthaanam avarude kodathiyil utharavittathu (januvari 2023), oru puthiya paalam nirmmikkunnath vilakuranjathaayirikkumenna athe nigamanathilethukayum nirmmaana kambanikalkku jolikkayi lelam vilikkanulla prakriya aarambikkukayum cheythu.
frankinte suhruthukkal jeey. aanu randaamathe cases phayal cheythath. wood bridge, "charitraparamaaya samrakshanathinulla deseeya trastt", "charitraparamaaya bridge foundeshan", "waterfrond maine" enniva. eee vyavahaarathil, charitraparamaaya sthalangalile "gathagatha vakupp niyamam", "deseeya paristhithi naya niyamam" ennivayude samrakshanam lamghichathaayi parathikkaar aaropikkunnu. eee cases vichaaranaykkaayi kaathirikkukayaanu.