
yevgeni samskritham

oru russian saamrajyavum soviyatt sainika commander ezhuthukaaranum adthyaapakanumaayirunnu yevgeni andrevich iskritski (august 15,1874-juulai 27,1949), onnaam lokamahaayudhathile nayakan, russian aabhyantharayudhathil vijayicha pakshavumayi parajayappetta saamraajyathva russian sainyathile lefttanant generalum, ennittum staalinte shudheekaranathinu irayaayi.
jeevacharitram.
1874ll russian saamraajyathile chernigov pravishyayile staarodabbilaanu yevgeni andrevich iskritski janichathu. addeham birudam nedukayum unnatha sthaanathekku munnerukayum cheythu. 1892ll 11-aamm vayassil leftanantaayi addehathinu kammeeshan labhichu. life gaardukal 3 peeranki brigade peeranki gaardukal raifil division. 1899-ll addeham thante classile ettavum mukalil ninnu birudam nedi. aii. dii. 1ll addeham thanthrangaludeyum sainika charithrathinteyum adhyapakanaayirunnu. 12-aamm aastrakhaan grenadier rejimentil properteed command kambaniyil sevanamanushtichu, 3-aamm grenadier division aasthaanathu seeniyar asisttantaayi, mosco milittari distrikttile seeniyar staafukalude asisttant adjattantaayi, cheef oof staafinte quartermaster generalinte asisttant clerkaayi, general staafinte cheef clerkaayi, mosco milittari distrikttinte commanderude prathyeka niyamanagalkkulla staaf offeesaraayi sevanamanushtichu. 50-aamath infantry rejiment biyaalistokkinte thalavanaayaan addehathinte aadya command vannath. 1911 januvari 14nuu romaniayude sainika upadeshtaavaayi niyamithanaayi. baalkkanukalile rashtreeya sahacharyam valare theevramaayirunnu, 1912 ll aadyathe balcan yuddham aarambhichu, eee samayat automan saamraajyathin eathaandu muzhuvan europian pradeshavum nashtappettu (romania athil pankedutthilla). puthuthayi roopeekaricha raajyangalkk muun turkish bhoomiye souhaarddaparamaayi vibhajikkaan kazhinjilla, 1913 juunil randaam balcan yuddham aarambhichu. bulgaria athinte muun sakhyakakshikalaya serbia, grease, montenegro ennivaye aakramichu. ottoman saamrajyavum rumenia bulgariaykkethire avarude pakshathaayirunnu, athu pettennu thakarkkapettu. randaam balcan yudhathil isakritsky roman sainyathil thudarukayum 1913 juulai muthal august vare bulgariayile prachaaranatthil pankedukkukayum athinu addehathinu sent oordar nalkukayum cheythu. anayum rund roman medalukalum. 1913 august 19nuu russiayilekku madangiyethiya sesham addeham milittari sayans archivinteyum general staaf libraryudeyum medaaviyaayi niyamikkappettuvenkilum taamasiyaathe kaaspiyante 148-aamath infantry rejimentinoppam feeld sthaanathekku madangi.
onnaam lokamahaayudham.
onnaam lokamahaayudhathinte thudakkathil 148-aamath kaalaalppada rejiment onpathaam sainyathil 18-aamm armi corpsinte 37-aamath kaalaalppada divisionil ulppeduthukayum thekkupadinjaaran munnaniyil nilayurappikkukayum cheythu. 1914 august-septambar maasangalil oru rejimentinte kamaandaraayi iskirtsky galeeshya yudhathil pankedutthu. august avasaanathode, rejiment ithuvare punarvinyasikkal poorthiyaakkiyittilla, athinaal avar lubelinu keezhil opolil yudhathil chernnu, 18-aamm armi corpsinte munvashathinte valath vashathekku neekkunna sainyathinte kendreekaranam ulkkollunnu. august 21 nuu russian sainyam oru pothu akramanam aarambhichu, rejiment hodel nadhi kadannu austriyan sainyathe avarude sthaanangalil ninnu thakarkkukayum scakuv pidichedukkukayum thudarnnu pinvaangunna shathruvine pinthudaraan thudangukayum cheythu. salesani isakritskikku mookkil vediyundayettu parukkelkkukayum ennaal poraattatthinu neethrthwam nalkukayum cheythu. iskirtskick oordar oof sent labhichu. vladymyr 4: visttula nadiyude yudhathil, 1914 septambaril, jarmman onpathaam sainyathinte oru bhagam warsoik ivanogorodinum nere akramanam nadatthi. 148-aamm rejiment kaspiskiskogo, noorukanakkinu orenberg kosaakkukal, oru peeranki brigade ennivayude bhaagamaayi 37-aamm kaalaalppada divishante pinn gaardinu isakritsky neethrthwam nalki. jarmman akramanangal paraajayappedukayum oru pothu pinvaangal aarambikkukayum cheythathinaal russian sainyam akramanam thudarnnu. sandomearsil caspian 37-aamm divisionumaayi 148-aamm rejiment munpanthiyilaayirunnu. october 23nuu, peerankikalude maravil 148-aamath rejiment visttula nadhi kadannu idathu karayil athine shakthippeduthi, athinidayil russian sainyam sandomeres pidichedutthu. ithinu vipareethamaayi, sandomeres austriyakkaar ippozhum visttulayude valath karayil beach head kaivasham vaykkunnu, ningalkk 37-aamm divishante vashath oru bheeshani srishtikkaan kazhiyum. bridge head division commander andrew medardovic sayonchkovsky, 145-aamath novochercask rejiment, kaaspiyante 148-aamath rejiment, naalu divisional peeranki baattarikal enniva ulppedunna sandomeres ditaachment roopeekarichu. october avasaanathode, shatru beachheadinte oru vibhaagam illaathaakki. visttulayile pooraattatthil, iscritskick sent oordar nalki aadarichu. vladymyr moonnaaman. iskirtsky varsham pavlovsky rejimentinte kamaandaraayi niyamithanaayi. randaam brigade randaam gards infentry division onnaam gards corps panthrandaam armi north-vestten frontinte bhaagamaayirunnu eee rejiment. 1915 februvariyude thudakkathil presniss ooppareshan samayat, pavlovsky rejiment lomsaykk keezhil maatti. bionettukalile rejimentinte aadya bataaliyan kastanovo pidichedutthu. februvari 9 nuu raavile jarmmankaar jedwabneyude kizhakk aakramichu. oru divasam noorukanakkinu aalukal vare kanatha nashtam anubavikkunna rejiment jarmman akramanam vaikippikkaanum avarude prathyaakramanangal illaathaakkaanumulla sthaanam nilanirtthi. jedwabneyile pooraattatthil, iscritskick sent oordar nalki aadarichu. vaal upayogichulla onnaam klaas staansilaus thasthikayile prasthaavanayodoppam mejar generalayi sthaanakkayattam nedi.
1915 juun avasaanathode vadakku-padinjaaran frond prasnisha pradeshathu prathirodha pravartthanangal nadatthi. polandile russian sainyathe akramikkaanum valayaanum nasippikkaanum jarmmankaar theerumaanichu. vadakkupadinjaaran frontinte commander maikhaayel alexive bheeshani kandu, russian sainyathe pinvalikkaan paristhithi shariyaayirunnenkilum. 1915 joolaiyil pavlovsky rejiment thudarchayaaya cover yudhangalkku neethrthwam nalkukayum kanatha nashtam sambhavikkukayum cheythuvenkilum mattu russian sainyangalkk nashtamillathe pinmaran kazhinju. iskirtskick oordar oof sent labhichu. jorj grade 4 
1915 augustil, nicolas randaaman supreme commander enna padavi ettedukkukayum 1915 august 22 nuu general staafinaayi iskritski cheef oof logistics aayi niyamikkappedukayum cheythu. command aasthaanathu, iskrithski pravartthanangalude vikasanathilum ellah munnanikaludeyum aashayavinimayathinte samghadanayilum pankedutthu. bhagangal, kaalaalppadayude shakthippeduthalukal, kuthirakal, aayudangal, unifom, bagej, enchiniyaring upakaranangal, ashayavinimaya upakaranangal, pariseelanam, mattu saanittari unitukal ennivayude parisodhanayude utharavaaditham iskritskikkaayirunnu. 1916 januvariyil isakritskikku oordar oof sent labhichu. vaalukalulla anna onnaam klaas. 1916 februvari 29nuu, naalam armi vestten frontinte onpathaamathe armi corpsinte cheef oof staaf aayi iskrithskiye niyamikkukayum baranovichi aakramanathil thante sainyathe nayikkukayum cheythu. 1917 juulai 3 nuu thekkupadinjaaran munnaniyile patthaam sainyathinte onnaam cyberian armi corpsinte kamaandaraayi iskritsky niyamichu. oru sainika samiti avishwaasam prakadippichathinetthudar muun commander mikhaayil mikhailovichu pleshkov neekkam cheyyappettu (sainikaril vyapakamaaya bolshevik prakshobhakar undaayirunnu, avar avarude sthaanangal upekshichu, utharavukal anusarikkaan visammathichu, palappozhum jarmmankaarumaayi sauhrudam pulartthi. iskirtsky sainyathe krameekarikkukayum kerensky aakramanathil chernnavar jarmmankaare 20 kilometer oordar oof sitti kaunsil award nalki thirichayakkukayum cheythu. jorj grade 4 loralinoppam.
1917 desember 15nuu soviyatt russia kendrashakthikalum thammilulla oru vedinirthal avasaanikkukayum poraattam avasaanikkukayum cheythenkilum jarmmankaarkkethire ettumuttunna pathaamatthe sainyathinte bhaagamaayi isakrithskiyude aadya cyberian corps thudarnnu. 1917leeii kristhumasil, samadhaanam udanadi undengil, ellah yudhakkalikalum charchakalil pankedukkukayum cheythaal, nashtapariharam nalkaathe, kootticherkkalukallillathe ellah sakhyakakshikalumaayum prathyeka samaadhaanathin anukoolamaanennu prasthaavichu kendra sakthikal oru prakhyapanam puratthirakki. udan thanne karaaril oppuvekkunnathin lenin anukoolamaayirunnu. udanadi samadhaanam maathrame yuva bolshevik gavanmentine russiayil adikaaram shakthippeduthaan anuvadikkoo ennu addeham karuthi. ennirunnaalum, kendra kammittiyile bolshevikkukalkkidayil addeham eee abhipraayathil phalatthil ottaykkaayirunnu, jarmmani, austriya, turkey, bulgaria ennividangalile viplavangalkkayi kaathirikkumbol yuddham thudaraan avar aagrahichu.
pradesham vittukodukkaanulla jarmman aavasyangalil niraasanaaya trotsky februvari 10 nuu oru puthiya nayam prakhyaapichu. kendrashakthikalkkethiraaya sathrutha avasaanippikkunnathayi russia ekapaksheeyamaayi prakhyapikkukayum kendrashakthikalumaayulla samadhana charchakalil ninnu russia pinmaarukayum cheythu, eee nilapad "yudhamilla-samadhaanamilla" ennu sangrahikkappettu.
bolshevikkukalude anantharafalangal desemberil avar bhayappettathilum moshamaayirunnu. 1918 februvari 18nuu kendra sakthikal vedinirthal nirasikkukayum adutha randaazhchaykkullil ukraine, bellarus, baltic rajyangal ennivayude bhooribhaagavum ooppareshan faustshlaagil pidichedukkukayum cheythu. 1918 februvari 23nuu isakrithskiyude neethrthwathil cyberian riflemanmarude aadya redu gaard brigade jarmman sainikarude sthaanangal aakramichu. innu eee theeyathi pithruraajya dinatthinte prathirodhakkaraayi njangal aaghoshikkunnu. march 3nuu chicherin udambadiyil oppuvachu. angane puthiya soviyatt sarkkar avar munbu nirasichathinekkaal moshamaaya nibandhanakal amgeekarichu.
aabhyantharayudham.
1918 februvari 28nuu peeples kammeeshanarmaarude kaunsil athivegam takarunna saamraajyathva russian sainyathin pakaramaayi redu armi roopeekarikkumennu prakhyaapichu. jarmmankaarumaayi yuddham thudaraan isakritsky swamedhayaa chuvanna sainyathil chernnu. 1918 joolaiyil iskrithskiye randaam novgorod kaalaalppada divishante kamaandaraayi niyamichu. 1918 navambarode, vadakkan munnaniyil ezhaamathe russian sainyathe iskritski punarnirmmikkukayum nayikkukayum cheythu. peettezhsburg sainika jilla. 1918 november 22 nuu narva yudhathil chuvanna sainyam narva pidichedukkaan shramichenkilum estonian, jarmman yoonittukalude samyuktha pravarthanangalaal avar pinthirippikkappettu. germmaniyude keezhadangalinushesham, oru swatantra estoniyayude sainyathinum baltikkile russian vaitt gaard rejimentukalkkumethire aabhyanthara yudhathil pankedukkaan aagrahikkathe, iskritski sainikarude neethrthwam upekshichu adthyaapana joliyilekku maari.
adthyaapana jolie.
1919 epril 24nuu soviyatt peeranki command kozhsukalude professoraayi iskritsky niyamichu. 1924ll addeham sainika-rashtreeya academiyaaya tolmachevil sainika bhoomishaasthra professoraayi. instittyoott oof communicationilum addeham padippichu.
arast.
1929 october 29nuu staalin shudheekaranangalil aadyathethu 'cases spring' samayat iskritsky arast cheythu. chodyam cheyyalil addeham velippeduthi
soloviki jayil campil vachu 10 varsham isakritsky shikshichu. rund varshathe sevanathinu sesham, iskrithski mochithanaayi, addeham veendum oorelile oru schoolil padippichu. ennaal 1937-ll, mahathaaya shudheekarana samayat, isakritsky veendum arast cheyyappedukayum 10 varsham koodi thadavinu shikshikkappedukayum cheythu. 1947ll iskritsky mochippikkukayum kasaakhisthaanile shimkentil naadukadatthukayum cheythu. 1949ll addeham maranamadayukayum 10 saarist russia, soviyatt redu armi avaardukal nedukayum cheythu.

