tije-III

speyininte deseeya fusion laboratariyil sthaapichirikkunna oru flexible heeliyakkaanu tije-III.
1997-laanu athinte aadyathe plasma rann nadannathu, 2022 vare ithu ippozhum pravartthikkunnu.
charithram.
ookku ridge naashanal laborattari (oornl, usa), maiks plank instittyoott oof plasma physics (aipi, jarmmani) ennivayumaayi sahakarichu siyemaattile bhouthikashaasthranjarudeyum enchineeyarmaarudeyum samgham nadatthiya kanakkukoottalukalude adisthaanathilaanu flexible heliac tije-3 roopakalppana cheythath. 1986ll onnaam ghattam (physics), 1990ll randaam ghattam (enchiniyaring) ennivaykkaayi europian aattomik energy kammyoonittiyil (yurattom) ninnu tije-3 padhathikku munganana pinthuna labhichu. eee flexible heeliyakkinte nirmmaanam athinte gadanaaparamaaya gadakangalkkanusarichu bhagangalaayi nadatthi, avaa vividha europian kambanikalkku kammeeshan cheythu, ennirunnaalum nikshepathinte 60 sathamaanavum spanish kambanikalilekku madangi.
mungaamikal.
oru shreniyile moonnaamathe kanthika thadankal upakaranamaan tije-III. 1983ll tije-aii enna upakaranam pravarthanakshamamakki. eee upakaranathinte moolyam "tokamak dii laa junda dii energia nuclear" enna churukkezhuthu moolamaanu, ithu siyemaattinte muun moolyamaanu. bharanaparamaya kaaranangalal thudarchayaaya upakaranangalkkayi churukkezhuthu nilanirtthi.
1994ll torsatron tije-yuu pravarthanamaarambhichu. poornnamaayum speyinil nirmmicha aadyathe kanthika thadankal upakaranamaayirunnu ithu. nilavil, tije-yuu sthithi cheiyunnathu germmaniyile stuttgaartt sarvakalaashaalayilaan tije-keey enna peril (stuttgaarttil athunnathinumumbu germmaniyile aadyathe sthalamaaya keel ennaanu 'keey' soochippikkunnathu).
vivaranam.
vivaranam, plasma aarambhikkunnathin munbu kanthika prathalangale poornnamaayum nirnnayikkunna vividha koottam koyilukaliloodeyaanu kanthika kenii labhikkunnath. 32 koyilukal kondaanu toroidal feeld srishtikkappedunnathu. konfigareshante kendra akshatthinte trimana twist rund kendra koyilukaliloodeyaanu srishtikkappedunnathu oru vrithaakruthiyilullathum oru helical. plasmayude lamba sthaanam niyanthrikkunnath lamba feeld koyilukalaanu. eee kaanthikakshethrangalude samyojitha pravartthanam beejatthinte aakruthiyilulla kanthika prathalangal srishtikkunnu, athu plasmayude kanangale nayikkunnu, angane avaa vaakvam paathratthinte mathilumayi koottiyidikkilla.
paaraamettarukal.
ithu pradhana aaram r = 1.5 meter, sharashari cheria aaram a <0.22 meter, akshatthil kaanthikakshethram 1.2t vareyulla naalu kaalayalavulla kuranja kanthika shear stellarettaanu.
kendra vrithaakruthiyilullathum helical koyilukalilullathumaaya vaidyuthadhaarakalil maattam varuthunnathu kaanthikashakthiye mattunnathinaal ithu 'vazhakkamullathaan 
konfigareshan (ayota ± 1.28-2.24), plasma aakruthiyum valupavum (plasma vooliyam ± 0.6-1.1 0.6-1.1.
ithinu 32 toroidal koyilukalum (vrithaakrithiyilulla chathuraakrithiyil) 4 polloydal koyilukalum (2 mukalil, 2 thaazhe) 'central kandakdarinu' chuttum 2 helical koyilukalum undu. central conductor toroidal koyilukalkkullilaanu, plasma vaakvam pathravum athinu chuttum oru helix roopappeduthunnu.
oro 7 minittilum ithinu oru 0.25s pulse utppaadippikkaan kazhiyum.
lakshyangalum gaveshanavum.
kanthika konfigareshanil valia vazhakkamulla oru helical magnetic axis ulla oru upakaranathil plasmayude bhauthikashaasthram anweshikkuka, fusionullah magnetic konfainment upakaranangalude padanavumaayi bandhapetta anthaaraashtra sramathinu sambhavana cheyyuka ennivayaanu tije-3-nte pareekshanathmaka prograaminte lakshyam.

