cactio pagoda

kayaktiyo pagoda (allengil; swarnna paara ennum ariyappedunnu) miyaanmaarile moonn samsthaanathile ariyappedunna oru buddha theerthaadana kendramaanu. purusha aaradhakar otticha swarnna elakalaal moodappetta oru graanait paarayude mukalil nirmmicha oru cheria pagodayan ithu. 
aithihyamanusarichu, budhabhagavaante mudiyude oru charadukalil swarnna paara thanne apakadakaramaayi sthithicheyyunnu. santhulithamaaya paara guruthwaakarshanathe ethirkkunnathaayi thonnunnu, kaaranam athu kunnin mukalilekku urulunnathinte vakkilaanenn thonnunnu. paarayum pagoda emm. tii. yude mukalilaanu. cactio. mattoru aitihyam parayunnath oru buddhasanyasi thante sanyaasithvam kondu swargeeya raajaavine aakarshichuvennum swargeeya rajaavu thante amaanushikashakthikal upayogichu paaraye athinte nilavile sthalathekku kondupoyathaayum, prathyekichu sanyaasiyude thalayumayi saamyamulla paaraye thiranjedutthathaayum parayunnu. shwedagon pagoda mahamuni pagoda kazhinjaal barmayile moonnaamathe pradhana buddha theerthaadana kendramaanithu.
padavyuthpathishaasthram.
moonn bhashayil 'kyaak' () enna vaakkinte ardham pagoda ennum 'yoo' () enna vaakkinte ardham sanyaasiyude thala vahikkuka ennaanu. ithi' enna vaakkinte ardham (monil (paali ennathil ninnu, 'rishi') 'sanyasi' ennaanu. athinaal, 'kyaak-hitio' ennaal 'oru sanyaasiyude thalayil pagoda' ennaanu ardham.
ithihaasam.
buddhan thante niravadhi sandarshanangalilonnil thante mudiyil oru bhagam oru sanyasiyaaya tike thack nalkiyennathaanu pagodayumaayi bandhapetta aitihyam. athu surakshithamaayi thante mudiyil kettiyittirunna sanyasi, aaa mudi sanyaasiyude talapolulla oru paarayil prathishtikkanamenna aagrahathode rajaavinu aaa charadu nalki. rajaavinu thante pithaav "savgyi" yill ninnum, oru pragatbhanaaya alchemist), amma naaga sarppa draagan rajakumariyil ninnum amanushika sakthikal paarambaryamaayi labhichirunnu. kadalinte adithattil avar paara kandethi. budhamatha prapanchashaasthrathile tavadeenta svarggathile rajaavaaya thagyaaminte sahaayathode swarnna paara kandethunnathinulla anuyojyamaaya sthalam cactioyil kandethukayum oru pagoda nirmmikkukayum cheythu, avide eee charadu prathishtichirunnu. aithihyamanusarichu, eee mudiyude izhayaanu paaraye kunnin mukalilekku veezhunnathil ninnu thadayunnathu. paaraye kondupokaan upayogichirunna boat kallayi maari. swarnna paarayil ninnu ekadesham oru sthalathu theerthaadakar ithine aaradhikkunnu. ithu cactainban pagoda allengil sthoopa (aksharaarthatthil ardhamaakkunnathu kallu boat sthoopa) ennaanu ariyappedunnathu.
kinpun bays campil ninnu oru varshathil thudarchayaayi moonnu thavana trekking nadatthi theerthaadanam nadathunna theerthaadakarkku sambathum amgeekaaravum labhikkumennum aithihyangal paraamarsikkunnu.
bhoomishaasthram.
tenasserim theeratthinte vadakkan bhaagath moonn samsthaanathe kayaakdoykkaduthaanu pagoda sthithi cheiyunnathu. sharashari samudranirappil ninnu uyarathil, cactio kunnin mukalil (kelasa kunnukal allengil kizhakkan yoma parvathangal ennum ariyappedunnu) sthithi cheiyunna swarnna paara; ithu kizhakkan yoma parvathanirakalile poung-long ridjilaanu. yangonil ninnu akaleyum moonn samsthaanathinte thalasthaanamaaya mavlamaininu vadakkumaanu ithu sthithi cheiyunnathu. 
kinpun graamam emm. tii. yude adithattilaanu. cactio. kayaktiyo pagodayodu ettavum aduthulla sthalamaanithu. cactioyil ninnu, kaalnadayo rooad allengil kaalnadayo thudangunnath swarnna paaraykkaan. eee sameepanathil, apakadakaramaaya avasthayil sthithicheyyunna niravadhi graanait parakal parvathatthil undu. parvathatthinte mukalbhaagathu, cactio pagodayude praveshana kavaadathinu kaaval nilkkunna rund valia simhangalundu. yaattetang (vahana gathaagathatthinte avasana pooyint) ennariyappedunna eee sthalathu ninnu, theerthaadakarum sandarshakarum barmees aachaaramanusarich avarude paadarakshakal upekshichu nagnapozhiyaayi swarnna paarayilekku kayaranam. 1999ll yaattettaungile buzz terminalil ninnu nirmmicha parvathapaathayude iruvashathum keoskukalulla podiyulla bhagathaanu, swarnna paarayilekkulla kayattam kadinavum athicheraan ekadesham oru manikkoor edukkunnathumaanu. kinpoonile bays campil ninnu pagodayilekkulla kaalnadayaathra ekadesham aanu, theerthaadana chadangukalude bhaagamaayi niravadhi bhakthar eee trekk nadathunnu. cactio pagodaykk sameepamulla mattu kunnukalil aduthide nirmmicha niravadhi shethrangalum pagodakalum kaalnadayaayi trekking nadatthi theerthaadakarum vinodasanchaarikalum sandarshikkunnu.
gadanakal.
svarnnanirathil thilangunnathum swarnna paara ennariyappedunnathumaaya paaraykk ekadesham uyaravum chuttalavumulla cheria cactio pagoda nirmmichittundu. paaraykk mukalilulla pagodaykk ekadesham uyaramundu. pagoda nirmmikkunnathinulla aditharayaayi pravartthikkaan swaabhaavikamaayi roopappettathaayi thonnunna oru prakrithidatha paara plaattfomilaanu paarakkall sthithi cheiyunnathu. eee graanait paara oru charinja prathalatthilaanu sthithicheyyunnathu, sanbarkkathinte vistheernnam valare cheruthaanu. swarnna paarayo paracallo athu vishramikkunna paara meshayum parasparam swathanthramaanu; swarnna paaraykk athinte pakuthi neelamundu, ithu paarayude charivulla uparithalathinte attathaanu sthithicheyyunnathu. thaazheyulla thaazhvarayilekku paarayude mukal bhaagath oru lamba thulliyundu. paarayude adithattine chutti sanjarikkunna oru thaamarayude aakruthi swarnna ilayil varachirikkunnu. eathu nimishavum paara thakarnnuveezhumennu thonnunnu. oru padikal pagoda samuchayathilekku nayikkunnu, athil niravadhi kazhcha plaattphomukal, pagodakal, naadukalkkulla aaraadhanaalayangal (budhamatha shethrangalumaayi chernnu barmayil aaraadhikkappedunna naadodi devathakal) ennivayundu. ennirunnaalum, praarthanakal nadathukayum bahumaanathode paarayil swarnna elakal ottikkukayum cheiyunna theerthaadakarude pradhana aakarshanamaan swarnna paara. kurachu akale, nadukaludeyum maalaakhamaarudeyum naalu prathimakalulla oru gong vrithamundu.
swarnna paaraykk sameepamulla oru pradhana chathuppil theerthaadakar nadathunna aaraadhanaykkum vazhipaadukalkkumulla mathaparamaya saamagrikal kaikaaryam cheiyunna niravadhi sthaapanangalundu. plasa pradeshathodu chernnu restorantukal, giftt shoppukal, gust houseukal enniva sthithicheyyunna podemkin graamamund. thaazhathe nilayil oru puthiya terrous nirmmichittundu, athil ninnu sandarshakarkku paarayudeyum pagoda nalla kazhcha labikkum.
theerthaadanam.
cactio pagoda allengil swarnna paara oru janapriya theerthaadana kendramaayum vinodasanjaara akarshanamaayum mariyirikkunnu. theerthaadana seasonile ettavum uyarnna samayat, november muthal march vareyulla samayat, cactio pagodayil bhakthiyude anthareeksham kaanapedunnu. prabhatham muthal sandhya vare vividha nirangalil swarnna paara thilangumbol (prabhaathatthilum sooryaasthamayathilum ulla kazhcha savisheshamaan), theerthaadakarude manthrangal kshethrathinte parisarathu prathidhwanikkunnu. mezhukuthirikal kathikkunnathum dhyanavum buddhanu arppikkunnathum ratri muzhuvan thudarunnu. aazhathilulla aaraadhanayode swarnna paarayude mukal bhaagath swarnna elakal (chathuraakrithiyilulla) ottikkaan purushanmaar oru agaadhathayiloode oru paalatthiloode kadannupokunnu. ennirunnaalum, sthreekalkku paarayil sparsikkaan anuvaadamillaathathinaal paalam kadakkaan kazhiyilla. miyaanmarile ellah pradeshangalil ninnum theerthaadakar pagoda sandarshikkunnu; kurachu videsha vinodasanchaarikalum pagoda sandarshikkunnu. budhamathatthinte bhaktharaya bhinnasheshikkaar polum krachukaliloode paathayiloode nadannupokunna pagoda sandarshikkunnu. kayaran kazhiyaatha vrudhare budhanodu praarthikkaan portermar pagodayilekku stretureukalil kondupookunnu. maarchile tabangile poornnachandradinam, kshethram sandarshikkunna theerthaadakarkku oru prathyeka avasaramaan. eee divasam, buddhanu aadarasoochakamaayi thonnooraayiram mezhukuthirikal kondu pagodayude vedhi prakashippikkunnu. pagoda sandarshikkunna bhakthar buddhanu pazhangalum bhakshanavum dhoopavarggavum arppikkunnu.

