
jaffna saamraajyathinte avashishtangal

vadakkan sreelankayile jaffna, nalloor, jaffna ennee raajyangalile bharana raajavamshathinte rajakeeya vaasasthalavum ghadanayum jaffna saamraajyathinte sheshikkunna kettida nirmmithikalude avashishtangale jaffna saamraajyathinte avashishtangal soochippikkunnu.
charithravum thudakkavum.
porchugeesukaar dveepilekku praveshikkunnathinu munbu dveepukalude vadakkum vadakkukizhakkum sakthamaaya oru shakthiyaayi marria aaryachakravarthi raajavamshathinte vaasasthalamaayirunnu eee kottaram.
prashastha morocan charitrakaaranaaya ibnu bathoothayude abhipraayathil, raajyathin rund thalasthaanangalundaayirunnu; onnu nalloor mattonn ippol vadakkupadinjaaran pravisyayilulla putthalavum aayirunnu.
vaasthuvidya.
raajakottaarathinte nirmmaanathinu singhai aaryan sekaarakkeshekharan utharavittu. ennaal, mattoru srothass parayunnath, kottaravum oru poonthottavum edii 104 ll kulamghai enna thamizh rajaavaanu nirmmichathennu.
naalu kavaadangalil rund pradhana roadukalum naalu shethrangalum undayirunnathinaal avaa ippol nasippikkappettu. ippol nilanilkkunna punarnirmmicha shethrangal porchugeesukaar sthaapicha pallikal adhivasikkunna yadhaartha sthalangalumaayi poruthappedunnilla. nagaratthinte madhyabhagam muthiraay shantai (maarkkat sthalam) aayirunnu, athinu chuttum oru chathuraakrithiyilulla kotta undaayirunnu. kottara parisarathu rajaakkanmaarkkum braahmana purohithanmarkkum sainikarkkum mattu sevanadaathaakkalkkumulla kottara kettidangal undaayirunnu. pazhaya nalloor kandaswamy kshethram uyarnna mathilukalulla oru prathirodha kottayaayi pravarthichu. pothuve, kottaravum nagravum dakshinenthyayile parambaraagatha shethranagarangal poleyaanu nirmmichirikkunnathu.
nasham.
porchugeesukaar jaffna raajyam keezhadakkiya samayat jaffna kottaarathinu kaaryamaaya kedupaadukal sambhavichu. 5, 000 purushanmaarulla sakthamaaya porchugees adhiniveshakkaarude kaikalil bharana raajavamshathile avasaanatheyaalaaya kaankili randaamante pathanam anivaryamaayum jaffna simhaasanathinte pathanatthe ardhamaakki.
adutha 40 varshathinullil porchugeesukaar eee pradeshathe hindu shethrangal nashippichu, ithu raajyathinte ellah saahitya uthppannangaludeyum rajakeeya shekharamaayirunnu. yamuna erii, kaankili thoppu kamaanamaargam, kaankiliyan thoppinte aditharayude avashishtangal, mantri manaay enniva kottaaratthinte avasheshikkunna bhaagangalil chilathaanu, koodaathe parisarathu sthithicheyyunna niravadhi cheria smarakangal ozhike.

