
patisha khathun

padisha khathun () ennariyappedunna safwat alle-dhiin khathun (1256-1295,), pershyayile kutlugh-khaanid raajavamshathile amgamaayum pershyan bhaashayile kaviyayum 1292 muthal 1295 vare kirmaante bharanaadhikaariyaayirunnu.
jeevitam.
1256ll khutbu alle-dinte (dii. 1257), kirmanile kutlug turkan. 1265-ll abakkayude kireedadhaarana chadangilekku amma kutlug turkan nadatthiya sandarshanathinte falamaayi avarkk ithinakam thanne sirjaanil svanthamaayi oru bhoovudamayundaayirunnu. 
1272 meyy 22nuu avar vivaham kazhicha abaca khaanaayirunnu avarude aadyabharya. avarude bharanathinu mangolian pinthuna nedunnathinaayi avarude ammayaan vivaham krameekarichathu. abaakhayude antharicha ammayude yesunchinte kudumbam avarkk nalkappettu. amma kutlug thurkkaante bharanam shakthippeduthunnathil pradhana pankuvahicha avar sahodarangalaaya musaffar alle-dhiin hajjaj (1276), suyurghathmish (1280) ennivarkkethiraaya avarude pinthunakkaariyaayirunnu. 
abaakhayude maranashesham.
1282-ll abakkayude maranashesham avar jarmman raajyathekku poyilla, pakaram, 1283-ll marikkunnathuvare kodathiyil thamasikkaanum ammayodoppam thamasikkaanum avar theerumaanichu. kodathiyil thaamasikkumbol jarmman bhaashayilulla thante thalpparyangal samrakshikkaan avar thante sahodari bibi khathunine ayachu, sirjan avalkk kaimari. 1284-ll arghunil aval cheluthiya swaadheenam kaaranam aval kermaante sahabharanam nedi. ennirunnaalum, sakthamaaya visiyar booka suyurghathmishinu anukoolamaayi bharikkukayum avale geikhaathuvumaayi thidukkathil vivaham kazhikkukayum angane 1286-ll anattoliyayilekk maattukayum cheythu. 1289-ll aval arghunil ninnu sirjan veendeduthu.
bharanam.
1291-ll geikhaathu thiranjedukkappettappol, patisha veendum adhikaarathil ethi. kirmaante bharanam thante swakaarya swathaayi nalkanamennu avar aavasyappettu, athu avalude pankaali sammathichu. avar thante ardhasahodaranaaya suyurghathmishine 1292 octoberil thadavilaakki. ennirunnaalum bhaarya kurdujin khathunte sahaayathode ayalkku rakshappedaan kazhinju, pakshe ayaal veendum thadavilakkappettu. oduvil 1294 august 21nuu addeham kazhuthu njerichu kollappettu. taamasiyaathe avarkk yasdinteyum shabankarayudeyum bharanam labhichu. rukhn alle-dhiin masoodinu pakaram saif alle-dhiin ayaasine rajakumaranakki avar oormas raashtreeyathil polum edapettu. 
maranam.
1295 march 21nuu avarude bharthaav gaayakhathu vadhikkappettappol, pathisha budhimutteriya avasthayilekku thalli. kurdujin khathun, suyurghathmishinte vidhava makalumaaya shhaa aalam ennivarude utharavanusarichu avale udan jayililadachu. 1295 juun/juulai maasangalil kushk-iii-saarile beyduvinte kottaarathilekkulla vazhiyil avale kazhuthu njerichu kolappedutthi. musaffar alle-dhiin muhammadinte bharanakaalathu ammayayi gubba-iii subs shavakudeerathil avale samskarichu. 
paarambaryamaayi.
pathishayude samakalikanaaya veneeshyan sanjaariyaaya marco poloyude yatra dayariyil pathisha paraamarsikkappettu.oru ethiraaliyaayi swantham sahodaran siyurgutmishine konnodukkunna oru abhilaashamullathum samarthayumaaya sthree" ennaanu addeham avale visheshippichathu." avalude peril velliyum svarnnavum mudrappeduthiyirunnu. laala khathun, hazanshah ennee thoolikanaamangalil avar kurachu pershyan kavithakal avasheshippichu. oru sakthanaaya sulthaante makalum thurkkikalude hridayamaaya poonthottatthinte phalavum" ennaanu avar thante kavithakalil svayam visheshippichathu. calligraphy avar vaidagdhyamundaayirunnu.

