
jorstaun, texas

american aikyanaadukalile texasile vilyamsan kaundiyude kaundi seettum texasile oru nagaravumaan jiyortaun. 2020leeii sensus prakaram ividuthe janasamkhya 67,176 aayirunnu. oosttinil ninnu 30 mile (48 kilometer) vadakkaayittaanu ithu sthithicheyyunnathu.
35 varsham munbu sthaapithamaaya nilavilulla naalu kolejukalil ninnu 1875 ll sthaapithamaaya thekkupadinjaaran sarvakalashaala texasile ettavum pazhaya sarvakalaashaalayaan. charitraparamaaya squareil ninnu ekadesham araa mile akale jorstounilaanu ithu sthithi cheiyunnathu.
victorian vaanijya, paarppida vaasthuvidyayude sradheyamaaya sreniyaanu jorttounilullathu. 1976ll charitraparamaaya kendra bisinus jillayude praadhaanyam amgeekarikkunnathinum samrakshikkunnathinumayi oru praadeshika charitraparamaaya oordinans pasaki. 1977ll, vilyamsan kaundi kodathi charitraparamaaya jilla, 46 sambhavanakal nalkunna gadanakal ulkkollunnu, charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttaril pattikapedutthi. nagaratthiludaneelam nattupidippikkunna chuvanna poppi (papower ruyas) kaattupookkalude teksaasinte "chuvanna poppi" thalasthaanam ennum jiyortaun ariyappedunnu. prathivarsham pathinaayirakkanakkin sandarshakare aakarshikkunna jiyorttaunile redu poppi festival ellah varshavum eprilil charitraparamaaya squareil nadakkunnu.
charithram.
charithraatheethakaalakhattam.
kuranjathu bii. sii. 9,000 muthal, orupakshe athinu munbum, jorstaun manushyavaasakendramaanu. plistoseen kaalaghattatthinte avasaanathil (himayugam) kaundiyile aadyakaala nivaasikale clovis samskaaravumaayi bandhippikkam, aayudhangalkkaayi vyathirikthamaya "clovis pooyintukal" nirmmikkunna savisheshathayulla oru palio-indian samskaaramaanith. bii. sii. 9200-lum orupakshe bii. sii. 11,500-lum avasaanathe himayugathinte avasaanathilaanu ithu aadyamaayi prathyakshappettath.
sameepakaalathe ettavum pradhanappetta kandethalukalilonn, texasile leonder enna sameepa samoohavumaayi saameepyam ullathinaal "leanderthal lady" ennu vilikkappedunna purathana asthikooda avashishtangalaan. jorstouninu thekk padinjaraayi sthithi cheiyunna eee sthalam oru puthiya haiveyude pradhana saambilukal kuzhikkumbol texas gathagatha vakupp thozhilaallikal aakasmikamaayi kandethi. eee sthalam niravadhi varshangalayi vipulamaayi padikkappedunnu, kaarban saambilukal ekadesham 10,500 varshangalkk munbu (8500 bii. sii) plistoseen kaalaghattatthile kandethalukal rekhappeduthunnu. purathana kaalaghattatthile nivaasikalude kooduthal thelivukal kaanikkunna puraavastu khanana sthalangal saan gabriel nadiyude theerathulla niravadhi sthalangalil kathikkarinja paarakalil kandethi, avaa pinneedu manushyanirmmitha granchar thadaakathaal vellathinadiyilaayi, jiyortaunile vadakkum thekkum saan gabriel nadikalude samgamasthaanathu.
aadyakaala charithram.
kaundiyile charitraparamaayi ariyappedunna aadyakaala nivasikalaaya tongawa, oru phintt-working aalukalaayirunnu, avar potthine kaalnadayaayi pinthudarukayum avarude vettayil sahayikkaan idaykkide prairic theevekkukayum cheythu. pathinettaam noottaandil avar kuthirasamskaarathilekku parivartthanam cheyyukayum parimithamaaya alavil thokkukal upayogikkukayum cheythu. koodaathe, aadyakaala anglo settilmentukalude samayat cheria ennam keova, yojuvaane, tawakoni, mayee indiakkaar ennivar kaundiyil thaamasichirunnu. thaddesheeyarallaatha kudiyettakkaarude sammarddathaal eee thaddesheeya janasamkhya kurayukayum 1860 vare komanche kaundiyile thaddesheeya kudiyettakendrangal akramikkukayum cheythu.
aadhunika charithram.
puthiya pattanathinaayi bhoomi sambhavana cheytha jorjju washington glasscockinte perilaanu jorstaun ariyappedunnathu. aadyakaala amerikkakkarum sweedish pioneermaarum eee pradeshathe thadiyudeyum nallathum shudhavumaaya vellathinteyum samrudhiyilekku akarshikkappettu. koodaathe, bhoomi chelavukuranjathum phalabhooyishtavumaayirunnu. milam kaundiyude oru bhaagath ninnu ithu srishtikkaan aadyakaala kudiyettakkaar samsthaana niyamanirmmaanasabhaykk apekshichathinethudarnna 1848 march 13 nuu roopeekaricha vilyamsan kaundiyude kaundi seettaanu jorttoun. kaundikku aadyam saan gabriel kaundi ennu perittirunnuvenkilum pakaram akkaalathe texas raashtrathanthranjanum jadjiyumaaya roobert malpin vilyamsante ("three-legg villi" ennariyappedunnu) perilaanu ithu ariyappettirunnath.
pathonpathaam noottaandinteyum irupathaam noottaandinteyum thudakkathilum bhooribhaagavum oru kaarshika samoohamaayirunnu jorttoun. texacil ninnu kansasileyum misouriyileyum reyil kendrangalilekku nayikkunna shaney paatha, jiyorttauniloode kadannupoyi. 1873ll thekkupadinjaaran sarvakalashaala sthaapikkukayum 1878ll oru reyilveyude nirmmaanam pattanatthinte valarchaykkum praadhaanyathinum kaaranamaayi. pradhaanamaayum kaarshika pravartthanangale adisthaanamaakkiyulla susthiramaaya oru sambadvyavastha vikasichu. 1880-num 1920-num idayil paruthiyaayirunnu eee pradeshathe pradhana vila. eee kaalayalavil, vilyamsan kaundi orikkal texasile ettavum kooduthal parutthi uthppaadippichirunnu.
oru kaalath, jorttouninu rund deseeya railway sevanangal nalkiyirunnu, anthaaraashtra-grettu northen railway, athu oduvil misauri pasafikkilekku layippichu, misauri-kansas-texas railway. beef kannukaalikalum parutthiyum ulppedeyulla charakkukalude vipaniyilekkulla gathaagathathe iruvarum pinthunachu. praadeshika jiyorttaun aandu granchar railroad (jii. jii. aarr) 1904-ll oosttinilekku poortthiyaayi. jiyorttaunil innu jiyorttaun railroad sevanam nalkunnu, ithu muun emm-keey-tiyudeyum aii-gninteyum bhagangal upayogichu raundu rokkilum grancharilum union pasaphik reyilrodumaayi bandhippikkunna oru 'short line' railroad aanu.
minor leag baseballinte aasthaanamaayirunnu jorstaun. 1914-leeii jorttoun collegians klaas dii level middle texas leaginte charter amgangalaayi kalikkaan thudangi.
1921ll oru chuzhalikkattil ninnulla nyoonamardha samvidaanam vilyamsan kaundiyil sthirathaamasamaakkukayum tailoril 23 injiladhikam mazhayum jiyorttaunil 18 injiladhikam mazhayum nalkukayum cheythu. vellappokkathil 156 perr marichu, avaril palarum karshakathozhilaalikalaanu. vyapakamaaya swath nashavum undaayi, jiyorttaun nivaasikal vellapokka niyanthranam aarambikkaan shramichu.
yuu.ezz. 50 varshathinusesham saan gabriel nadiyude vadakke forkkil oru anakkettinte nirmmaanam poortthiyaakkiya armi corps oof enchineeyarmaar, 1979 october 5 nuu audyogikamaayi thuranna jiyorttaun thadaakam srishtikkunnathinum pidichedukkunnathinum. munisippal jala upayogathinaayi jiyorttaun thadaakatthinte jalavakaasham jiyorttauninum raundu rockinum svanthamaanu.
irupathaam noottaandil janasamkhyayude valarchayum vyaavasaayika vipuleekaranavum mithamaayi thudarnnu, ekadesham 1960 vare, aduthulla oosttininte valia valarchayum nagara vipuleekaranavum kaaranam paarppida, vaanijya, vyaavasaayika vikasanam valareyadhikam thwarithappettu. 2008ll "fortune small bisinus" magazin oru puthiya bisinesses "jeevikkukayum aarambikkukayum" cheiyunna raajyathe randaamathe mikacha nagaramaayi jorttounine sthaanappeduthi.
2015 maarchil, thangalude munisippal udamasthathayilulla yoottilittiyaya jorttoun yoottility sisttangal 2017 oode kaattil ninnum sourorjja faamukalil ninnum upabhokthakkalkkaayi 100% vaidyuthi vaangaan thudangumennu jorttoun prakhyaapichu, ithu nagaratthe phalatthil 100% harita oorjjamaakki.
burkland frisk house.
texasile vrithaakrithiyilulla paarayil oru ghanamaya valarnna victorian veedu kandethi. (laa frondera padhathikkaayi eee sthalam pinneedu punarnirmmichu.) charitraparamaaya veedu kashanangalayi murichu 2006-ll jorstounilekku maatti. avide doonn martin, bill smalling (1953-2008) ennivar ithu punasthaapichu. thekkan saan gabriel nadikku abhimukhamaayi saan gabriel graamatthil sthithi cheiyunna ithu ippol oru offeesaayi upayogikkunnu. vilyamsan kaundiyile aadyakaala kudiyettakkaaranaaya leonard frisk nirmmichathinaal ithu praadeshikamaayi burkland-frisk house ennariyappedunnu, pinneedu ithu bandhuvaya tonny barklaandinte udamasthathayilaayirunnu.
athe kaalaghattatthil nirmmicha athe veettil ninnu theruvinu kuruke aayirunnu eee veedu. randaamathethu "texas cheyin zoo koottakkolayude" thithreekaranatthil upayogichu."paatten book houseukal" ennariyappettirunna eee veedukal oru kaattalogil ninnu oordar cheyyukayum oru praadeshika thadi kambaniyil ninnu vaagan konduvanna vasthukkalude oru paakkejil ninnu saittil kootticherkkukayum cheythu. 1908num 1910num idayil nirmmichathaayirikkaam avaa. pinneedu chithreekaricha veedu murichu texasile kingslantilekku maatti. avide ithu hosttal hostalinte bhaagamaayi punarnirmmichu.
charitraparamaaya ayalpakkangal.
1970kalil, jorttouninte nagarakendram irundathum savisheshathakalillaathathumaayinu. suburban retail vikasanavumayi aadunikavalkkarikkunnathinum malsarikkunnathinumulla shramathil, 1950 kalilum 1960 kalilum kettida udamakal avarude charitraparamaaya chila retail kettidangal marachirunnu. texes-victorian theruvu bhoopadam stakko, aluminium kavarukal, ishtika, velutha paintinte onniladhikam paalikal enniva kondu pooshiyirunnu. community nethaakkal eee retail stokkine punarmoolyanirnayikkaan thudangi, koodaathe nagaratthinte vasthuvidyaa paithrikam vardhippikkunnathinaayi charitraparamaaya samrakshanathinaayi deseeya trasttinte pradhana theruvu paripaadiyumaayi pravartthikkunnu.
eee kaalayalavil, saambathika shaasthravum charitraparamaaya kettidangalude punarupayogatthe anukoolikkaan thudangi, kaaranam vaaypayedukkunnathinulla chelavu vardhichukondirunnu. jorstownil, oro bankum nagaratthile grand victorian kettidangaludeyum munvashangaludeyum naveekaranathinaayi ganyamaayi kuranja palisha vaaypakal vaagdaanam cheythu. 1980kalile punaradhivasa nikuthi credit paripaadikal charitraparamaaya swathukkalile nikshepam kooduthal labhakaramaakki. 1984 aayappozhekkum 40 punaradhivasangal poortthiyaayi. jorstaun athinte pradhana theruvu paripadi aarambhich rund varshathinu sesham, pradhana theruvu jillayude pakuthiyiladhikam bhaagavum orutharam positteev parivarthanatthinu vidheyamaayi.
charitraparamaaya oru veedu vaangaanulla ettavum mikacha sthalangalilonnaayi eee nagaram aduthide thiranjedukkappettu. innu, beaux arts vilyamsan kaundi kodathimura (1911) athinte kendrabinduvaayirikke, ettavum nannayi samrakshikkappetta victorian, doubluedableu 1-nuu munbulla dauntaun charitraparamaaya jillakalilonnaanu jorttoun. 1997ll jiyortaun oru deseeya pradhana theruvu nagaramaayi thiranjedukkappettu, angane niyukthamaaya aadyathe texas nagaram. jorstownil moonnu deseeya rajisttar charitraparamaaya jillakalunda
bhoomishaasthram.
austin central bisinus distrikttil ninnu 26 mile (42 kilometer) vadakkaayi (30.651187, − 97.681333) aanu jiyortaun sthithi cheiyunnathu. yunaittad stetts sensus beuroyude kanakkanusarichu, nagaratthinte motham vistheernnam 24.9 chathurashra mile (64.6 chathurashra kilometer) aanu, athil 22.8 chathurashra mile (59.1 chathurashra kilometer) bhoomiyum 2.1 chathurashra mile (5.4 chathurashra kilometer) (8.42%) vellathaal moodappettirikkunnu.
2010 leeii sensus prakaram nagaram serenada sii. dii. piyude oru bhagam koottichertthu, athinte motham vistheernnam vardhippikkukayum athil karayum vellathaal moodappettathumaanu.
texes malayora raajyathinte vadakkukizhakkan attathaanu eee nagaram sthithi cheiyunnathu. jiyorttauninte bhagangal baalkkanikalude escarpmentinte iruvashathum sthithicheyyunnu, aii. echu-35 nuu ekadesham kizhakkulla pradeshangal parannathum blackland prairyude karutha, phalabhooyishtamaaya mannullathum, escarpmentinte padinjaaru bhagam, kooduthalum malayora, kaarst polulla bhoopradesavum cheria mukalile mannum uyarnna uyaravumullathum texas malayora raajyathinte bhagavumaanu. nagaratthinte thekk bhaagath, antharsamsthaana 35 nuu padinjaaru kaanapedunna oru pradhana vinodasanjaara aakarshanamaan inner space guha, ithu chunnaambukallu kaarst roopeekaranathinte valia thothilulla udaaharanamaanu.
saan gabriel nadiyude vadakkum madhyavum nagaratthiloode ozhukunnu. 30 myliladhikam kaalnadayaathrayum bike pathakal, niravadhi paarkkukal, thaamasakkarkkum sandarshakarkkumulla vinodam enniva avarude theerangalil nalkiyittundu.
vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna jeevikal.
vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna anchu enangalude aavasa kendramaanu jorttoun. travis, vilyamsan kaundikalil samrakshithamaaya malayidukkukal samrakshikkunna baalkkanikalaan randennam. vilyamsan kaundiyil maathram kaanapedunna akasherukkal jiyortauninte padinjaaru bhaagathulla guha polulla villalukalilaanu vasikkunnath. kaundiyude chunnaambukallu bhoomishaasthrathil aii-35 nuu padinjaaru kaanapedunna thenkoombu tharam chunnaambukallu roopeekaranangalude (guhakal, singholukal, villalukal enniva ulppede) peraanu kaarst bhooprakrithi.
1990kalil bandhapetta bhoovudamakalum developermaarum chernnu oru cheria samgham vadakkan edwards akwifar resource kaunsil roopeekarichu. vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna jeevajalangalulla mathiyaya ennam guhakal thirichariyukayum samrakshikkukayum cheyyuka ennathaayirunnu avarude lakshyam. aathyanthikamayi atharam pravarthanangaliloode yunaittad stetts fish aandu wildlife sarvees 10-eiii permitt (aakasmika take permitt ennariyappedunnu) muzhuvan kaundikkum nedaan avar aagrahichu. anumathi nedunnathiloode, thirichadikalum mattu swamedhayaa ulla maargangalum aavasyamulla kaundiyo samsthaanamo allathe swamedhayaa bhoomi sambhavana cheiyunnathiloode eee enangal samrakshikkappedum. 2002ll kaundiyil oru paaristhithika aaghaatha prasthavanayil group avarude vijayakaramaya pravartthanam rekhappeduthukayum 2008 octoberil kaundi-wide 10-eiii permitt nedukayum cheythu.
kaalavastha.
copen kalavastha vargeekarana samvidaanam anusarichu, jiyortaunil eerppamulla uposhnamekhalaa kaalaavasthayundu, kalavastha bhoopadangalil "sii. eph. eiii".
central texasile mikka bhaagangaleyum pole jorttouninte savisheshathakal athinte neendathum choodullathumaaya venalkkaalavum thanuppullathum soumyavumaaya shaithyakaalavumaan. juulai, august maasangalil sharashari venalkkaala thaapanila saadhaaranayaayi niravadhi divasathekku 100 digri fahrenheatilekku athunnu. october vare 90 digri fahrenheatinu aduthu uyarchayundaavunnathu saadhaaranamaanu, ennaal eee samayamaayappozhekkum raathrikal shradheyamaayi thanuppayirikkum.
50kalilum 60kalilum jiyorttaunile shaithyakaalam uyarnnathaan, kurachu divasangal thanuthurayunnu, ithu oro seasonilum onno rando aise kodunkaattukalkku kaaranamaakunnu. kurachu divasangal saraashariyekkaal valare kooduthalaanu. eee pradeshathu 80 muthal desember vareyum januvariyil 70 vareyum thaapanilayundaakam.
sarathkaalam, shaithyakaalam, vasanthakaalam ennivayellaam prathimasam sharashari rund muthal moonnu inch vare mazha labhikkunnu, athesamayam juulai, august maasangalil ettavum varandathum sharashari onnu muthal rund inch vare maathrame mazha labhikkukayulloo. neenda venalkkaalath peiyunna mazhayil bhooribhaagavum oru valia venalkkaala uyarnna mardha samvidaanam palappozhum eee mekhalayil ninnu thallividunna gulf kodunkaattukalude puranthallalil ninnaan varunnath.
prathivarsham kuranjathu bhaagikamaayi meghaavrithamaaya aakashamulla motham 300 divasangalil 225 divasathiladhikam kooduthal kooduthal kooduthal sanni muthal sanni vare aayi tharamthirickunnu.
janasamkhyaashaasthram.
2020 leeii sensus.
2020 leeii yunaittad stetts sensus prakaram 67,176 aalukalum 28,075 kudumbangalum 19,180 kudumbangalum nagaratthil thaamasikkunnu. janasandrata undaayirunnu. 10, 902 bhawana unitukal oru chathurashra mylinu sharashari 477.5 (184.4/km2) aayirunnu. 28, 075 kudumbangalil, 18 vayassinu thaazheyulla kuttikalulla, orumichu thamasikkunna vivahita dambathikalaaya, 9.5 sathamaanam perkku bharthaavillaatha sthree veettudamastharum, 4 sathamaanam perr kudumbangalallaathavarumaayu; ellah kudumbangalilum vyakthikal ulppettathaayirunnu, 9.3 sathamaanam veedukalil 65 vayaso athil kooduthalo praayamulla oraal ottaykku thaamasichirunnu. sharashari kudumba valuppam 2.52 umm sharashari kudumba valuppam 2.22 umm aayirunnu.
nagaratthil 18 vayassinu thaazheyullavarude ennam <aii. dii. 5>, 18 muthal 24 vare praayamullavarude ennam <aii. dii. 1>, 25 muthal 44 vare ullavarude ennam <aii. dii. 2,45 muthal 64 vare ullavarude ennam <aii. dii. 3,65 vayaso athil kooduthalo praayamullavarude ennam <aii. dii. 4> enningane vibhajichirunnu. sharashari praayam 37 vayassayirunnu. oro 100 sthreekalkkum 95 purushanmaaraan undaayirunnathu. 18 vious athil kooduthalumulla oro 100 sthreekalkkum 91.1 purushanmaaraan undaayirunnathu.
nagaratthile oru kudumbatthinte sharashari varumanam 54,098 dollar oru kudumbatthinte sharashari varumanam 63,338 dollarumaayirunnu. purushanmaarude sharashari varumanam 40,541 dollar sthreekalude sharashari varumanam 27,082 dollarumaayirunnu. nagaratthinte prathiseersha varumanam 24,287 dolaraayirunnu. ekadesham 4.4 sathamaanam kudumbangalum janasamkhyayude 7.2 sathamaanavum daaridryarekhaykku thaazheyaayirunnu, ithil 18 vayassinu thaazheyullavaril 9.3 sathamaanavum 65 vayaso athil kooduthalo prayamullavaril 3.9 sathamaanavum ulppedunnu.
sambadghadana.
pradhana thozhiludamakalude pattika.
2009 juun vareyulla kanakkanusarichu jorttounile pradhana thozhiludamakalum jeevanakkaarude ennavum
antharsamsthaana haiway 35 lokkeshan.
saambathika vikasanavumayi bandhapetta ettavum pradhanappetta prashnam jorstaun vazhi antharsamsthaana 35-nte sthaanam mathramaayirunnu ennathil samshayamilla. thudakkathil, aadyamaayi vibhavanam cheythappol, oru jiyortaun root valare samshayaaspadamaayirunnu, kaaranam mikka vinyaasangalilum tayloriloodeyo sameepatho ulla rooad undaayirunnu. akkaalat, parutthiyudeyum kannukaalikaludeyum kendramenna nilayil vilyamsan kaundiyude saambathika kendramaayirunnu tailor. tailor neethrthwam tailor roottine pinthunachappol praadeshika karshakar athine ethirthu. antharsamsthaanangalkku muzhuvan kaundiyilum aduthulla tailor faamukaliloodeyum 300 adii vazhikk kelkkaatha avakasham aavashyamaayirunnu, koodaathe pala karshakarum thangalude veedukal avarude vayalukalil ninnu vichedikkappedumennu aashankappettu. kannukaalikalumaayum mattu kaarshika mrugangalumaayum bandhapetta shabdangalekkurichum aashanka prakadippichu. athesamayam, raundu rockum jiyorttaun neethrthwavum baalkkanikalile escarpment folt lainil oru roottinaayi shakthamayi lobby cheythu, athu pinneedu yuu aayi maari.ezz. haiway 81, thudarnnu oduvil aii-35.
suurya nagaram.
1995ll texasile aadyathe sann sitti lokkeshanaayi jorttounine thiranjedutthathaanu jorttoun charithratthile randaamathe valia saambathika vikasana pravartthanam. yadhaarthathil sann sitti jiyortaun ennu vilikkappettirunna eee padhathi innu sann sitti texas ennu vilikkappedunnu, kaaranam athinte valipavum samsthaanathinte vividha bhaagangalil ninnulla thaamasakkareyum ithu aakarshikkunnu. ekadesham 15,700 aalukal 4,700 ekkar (vikasichukondirikkunna) vishalamaaya samoohathil thaamasikkunnu, oraalkk sharashari motham aasthi $1,000,000 ll kooduthalaanu. saambathika uthejanam, vilppana nikuthi, banking, nikshepam ennivayude srishti, uyarnna saamoohika pinthunayum sannadhapravarthanavum jorstownil valia swaadheenam cheluthiyittundu.
1995 juunil thuranna sann sitti texas, vilyams drivil (arm 2338) aii-35 nuu 10 mile padinjaraayi jorstownil sthithicheyyunna 5,300 ekkar (21 chathurashra kilometer) praayaparidhiyilulla oru samoohamaanu. dell iii aarambhicha sann sitti kammyoonittikalude shringalayude bhaagamaanith. web nirmmaana kambani (ippol pultegroupinte oru vibhaagam). thaamasasthalam 55 vayassinu mukalilullavarkku maathramaayi parimithappedutthiyirikku (dambathikalil oraalenkilum 55 vayaso athil kooduthalo praayamundayirikkanam). sann sitti texacil kooduthalum otta kudumba vaasasthalangalaanu, ennaal duplexukalum undu. vikasanathil theruvukalil goalf cartukal oodikkunnathu niyamaparamaan (dell webinte sahaayathode prathyeka texas licenses elavinu keezhil), mikka shopingin community soukaryangalkkum avarkkayi prathyeka parking slottukal undu.
samoohathinte valippathinethiraya vaadangal, oru kudumba kendreekritha pattanamenna nilayil jorttounil athinte swaadheenam, nagara yoottilittikal nalkunnathinulla chelavukalekkurichulla aashankakal, texas niyamaprakaaram viramichavarkk nischayicha swath nikuthi kuraykkunnathinekkurillu aashanka, nagara vottinginte asamamaya phalam ennivayumaayi chila samayangalil padhathikkethiraaya ethirppu shabdamuyarnittundu.
varsham muzhuvanum valare choodulla kaalavastha, graamapradesangalodum austinodum aduthulla saameepyam, alsheimer paricharanam ulppedeyulla mikacha vaidyasahaayam, viramichavarude vardhichuvarunna janasamkhya enniva kaaranam jorttoun rajyath viramikkaan ettavum mikacha sthalangalilonnaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. 2007ll, jorttounine retairment sthaanangal (ezhaam pathipp) amerikkayil viramikkaan ettavum mikacha sthalamaayi thiranjedutthu. 55 vious athil kooduthalumulla sajeevaraaya muthirnnavarkkulla" oru valia maasttar pland communityaaya sann sitti texas, jiyorttaunine veedu ennu vilikkunnathaanu ithinte oru bhagam. padhathikku tharakkallitt irupathiyanchu varshangalkk sesham, sann sitti ippol ekadesham 16,000 thaamasakkaarude aavasa kendramaanu, koodaathe jiyortauninte valarchaykkum vikasanathinum athinte thudakkam muthal thanne athinte roopathinum pinnile prerakashakthiyaan.
estrellayile bahumanyanaaya weslian, kaattupoochayile ookku, heritteju ookku, thudangi niravadhi sajeeva muthirnna samoohangalum jiyorttaunil kaanapedunnu. sahaaya jeevitam ulppede vividha padhathikal vyathyastha thalatthilulla paricharanam vaagdaanam cheiyunnu. nagaram, kaundi, pallikal enniva bluebonat community vasathiyil praayamaayavarkkaayi anukambayulla paricharana soukaryangalum paripaalikkunnu.
oorjja nayam.
poornnamaayum punarupayoga oorjjathil pravartthikkunna aadyathe texas nagaramaan jiyortaun. 2016ll 33 dasalaksham dollar (40 dasalaksham dollar chelavazhichu) 2017ll 39 dasalaksham dollar (46 dasalaksham dollar chelavazhichu) 2018ll 45 dasalaksham dollar (53 dasalaksham dollar chelavazhichu) aayirunnu jorstouninte vaidyuthi chelavu. kuranja mooladhana nikshepangal, nirakk krameekaranangal, "uyarnna varumanam" (nikuthi) ennivayiloode ithu kuravu nikatthi. 2018 neey apekshichu 2019ll nagaratthile sharashari bhawana vaidyuthi bill 22 sathamaanam vardhichu.
sarkkarum raashtreeyavum.
nagara sarkkar.
1970 epril 24 nuu athinte prarambha hoome-ruul charter sweekaricha oru hoome ruul nagaramaan jorttoun nagaram. athinte charter nalkunnathupole, jorttouninu oru kaunsil-maanejar roopathilulla gavanmentaanullathu. eee tharatthilulla gavanmentinu keezhil, nagaratthinte lakshyangalum nayangalum sthaapich sitti kaunsil neethrthwam nalkunnu. sitti kaunsil nischayicha lakshyam nedunnathinaayi sitti kaunsil oru muzhuvan samaya sitti maanejare niyamikkunnu. maanejar nagaratthinteyum ellah nagara vakuppukaludeyum dainamdina pravarthanangalkku melnottam vahikkukayum kaunsil sthaapicha niyamangalum nayangalum nadappilaakkukayum cheiyunnu. bhoomishaasthraparamaaya jillakal thiranjedukkunna ezhu kaunsil amgangal chernnathaanu sitti kaunsil
oru meyarine mothatthil thiranjedukkunnu. oro sthaanavum moonnu varshathe kaalaavadhikkaayi thiranjedukkappedunnu, kaunsil jillakal thiranjeduppu theeyathikalumaayi. 2020ll josh schroeder meyaraayi thiranjedukkappedukayum 2023 meyy maasathil <aii. dii. 1>% vottu nedi veendum thiranjedukkappedukayum cheythu. 2026 meyy vare addeham sevanamanushtikkum. 2015ll sitti kaunsil david morgane sitti maanejarayi niyamichu.
vidyaabhyaasam.
jorttoun nagarathinu jorttoun indipendant school distriktum deseeya blue riban award skoolaaya jorttoun haiskoolum sevanamanushtikkunnu. 2008ll eest view hye enna peril jorttoun randaamathe haiskool thurannu. 2014leeii biruda klaasaanu eest viewill ninnu poornna haiskoolaayi birudam nediya vidyaarthikalude aadya klaas. athuvare, eest view haiskool puthumukhangal mathramulla oru kaambasaayi aarambikkukayum aaa vidyaarthikal mukalilekku neengumbol oru samayat oru grade kootticherkkukayum cheythirunnu.
naalu varshathe biruda, liberal arts kolejaaya thekkupadinjaaran sarvakalaashaalayude aasthaanamaanu jorttoun. 1875ll sthaapithamaaya thekkupadinjaaran texasile ettavum pazhaya sarvakalaashaalayaanu. paatyapadhathi vibhaageeyamallengilum eee school yunaittad methadist charchumaayi affiliate cheythittundu. arts, sayans, phine arts, music ennivayil 40 baachilezhs birudangalum inter disciplinary, pree-professional prograamukalum southu vestten vaagdaanam cheiyunnu. kolejukaludeyum skoolukaludeyum thekkan association naashanal association oof schools oof myusikkum sarvakalaashaalaykk amgeekaaram nalkiyittundu.
jorstownil chithreekaricha sinimakal.
texas philim kammeeshan nalkia metteeriyalukalil ninnu bhaagikamaayi pattikappedutthuka

