
jose bargos

pathonpathaam noottaandil philippainsile spanish colonial adhikaarikal kalapam nadathiyathaayi aaropikkappedunna oru philipino catholica purohithanaayirunnu jose apollonio bargos vaii garzia. gombersa ennariyappedunna mattu rund purohithanmaraaya mariano gomas, jasinto samora ennivarodoppam addeham manilayil vichaarana cheyyappedukayum vadhikkappedukayum cheythu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
jose bargos, snaapanametta jose apollonio bargos vaii garzia, 1837 februvari 9 nuu elocos surile vigaanil oru spanish offeesaraaya doonn jose tibersio bargosinteyum florencia garzia enna philipino mestisayude ammayudeyum makalaayi janichu. addeham collegio dii saan juvan dii letran, saanto tomas sarvakalashaala ennivayil ninnu oonarukaloode moonnu birudangalum rund birudaananthara birudangalum rund doktarettu birudangalum nedi. addeham thante aadya maas intraamuroyil nadatthi.
sambhavanakal.
edittoriyal lekhanangalil krodeekaricha bargosinte deseeyavaada kaazhchappaadukal, kooduthal thaddesheeya purohithanmaare shaaktheekarikkunnathin anukoolamaayi rashtreeya, sabhaaprasangi parishkaarangalkk pinthuna nalki, addehathe sivil adhikaarikalkkethiraaya ethirppinte lakshyamakki.
1864-ll, sabhayile munvidhikale vimarsikkukayum thaddesheeya purohitharkkethiraaya niravadhi midhyaadhaaranakalkkethire nishedhangal nalkukayum cheiyunna oru anjjaatha laghulekha manilayil prasidheekarichu. rekhayil oppidiyittillenn charitrakaaranmaar vishwasikkunnundengil, athinte shailiyudeyum ulladakkathinteyum adisthaanathil rachayithaav bargos aanennu charitrakaaranmaar vishwasikkunnu. philipino purohitharkkethiraaya anjjaathamaaya rekhaamoolamulla aakramanangalude oru parambaraykku marupadiyaayi bargos thante jeevithathinte pilkkaalathu niravadhi oppitta lekhanangalum ezhuthi. bargos kurachu puthiya ashayangal vaagdaanam cheythenkilum, addehathinte peru spanish adhikaarikalude shradha pidichupatti, avar thaddesheeya purohithanmaar vighadanavaadikalaayi maarukayaanennu report cheyyum.
1869-ll, oru yuva vidyaarthiyum bargosine parichayamullavanumaya felipe beaungamino, academic swaathanthryam aavasyappettu thante skoolinte kaambasiludaneelam chitharikkidakkunna laghulekhakalude roopathil deseeya prachaaranangal nadathiyathaayi kuttappedutthi. klaas muriyil laattin samsarikkendathinethire maasangalkk munbu addeham nadatthiya prathishedhamaanu eee aaropanathin vishwaasyatha nalkiyathu. thathfalamaayi, beaungaminoyeyum addehathinte chila koottaalikaleyum jaililekku ayachu. bargosinte sahaayathode, naalu maasathinu sesham byoongaaminoye mochippichu, naalu maasamaayi school nashtamayathinaal, thaan nashtappedutthiya klaasukal nikathaan sahayikkunna oru adthyaapakane kandethendathundennu maathrame parayaanaakoo. bargos aanu bargos thiranjedutthathu.
eee samayamaayappozhekkum, praadeshika purohitharude rakshakanenna nilayil bargos prashasthi nediyirunnu. thaddesheeya purohithanmaarude avakaashangalekkurichulla addehathinte samvaadangal vamshatheyum deseeyathayeyum kurichulla chodyangal ulppeduthunnathilekku vyaapichirunnu. eee prashasthi oduvil addehathe arayile oru kalaapathil ulppeduthaan idayaakkum.
parishkaranakkaarude rahasya samooham.
padrey mariyaanoyude santa cruze veettil kandumuttya oru konfraattarnittiyile amgamaayirunnu jose bargos. augustin mendosa, maximo paatterno, ambrosio reancerous bouttista enniva ulppedunna jose maria basayude adhyakshathayilaayirunnu ithu. madridil prasidheekaricha "ikko dii philippinaasil" pattikappedutthiya parishkaarangal theduka ennathaayirunnu grouppinte lakshyam.
maranam.
1872 januvari 20-leeii arra kalapathinushesham, kalapakaariyaaya sarjant bonifasio okdaavoyude vichaaranayil salduwa ennayaal oru kalaapathinaayi aalukale recruit cheiyunnathaayi velippettu. eee manushyan bargosinte utharavinu keezhilaanennu avakashappettathaayi okdaavo saakshyappeduthi, ennaal okdaavoyude cross-examination samayat asthiramaaya vishadaamshangal addehathinte saakshyathinte saadhuthaye chodyam cheythu. ennirunnaalum, govarnor general rafale isquierdo thante samshayam saakshyappeduthiyathaayi madridinode report cheyyukayum raajyadrohathinu bargozin mattu rund purohithanmaraaya jaasinto samora, mariano gomasineyum kuttappeduthukayum cheythu.
1872 februvari 17nuu bagumbayan feeldinte (ippol loonetta paarkk) madhyathil avare valanju.
swaadheenam.
jose risaline upadeshikkukayum mootha sahodaranaaya passiano risaline adutha suhruthaayum koottaaliyaayum bargos kanakkakki. bargosinte vadhasiksha-gomesinteyum samorayudeyum vadhashikshaykkoppam-thante randaamathe novalaaya ell philibastarismo ezhuthaan prachodanam labhicha josine aazhathil baadhichu.
philippainsile niravadhi pattanangalkk addehathinte bahumaanaartham perukal nalki. ivayil ulppedunnu 

