felix bloach

pradhaanamaayum yuu. esil pravarthicha oru swis-american bhauthikashaasthranjanum bhauthikashaasthrathinulla nobal sammana jethaavumaayirunnu felix bloach (23 october 1905-10 septambar 1983).ezz. nuclear magnetic presition alavukalkkayulla puthiya vazhikalum reethikalum vikasippichathin adhehathinum edward mills pursellinum 1952 leeii bhauthikashaasthrathinulla nobal sammanam labhichu."<aii. dii. 1> ll addeham serninte aadya director generalayi oru varsham sevanamanushtichu. kristtal laattisukalile ferro maagnettisatheyum electron swabhaavatheyum kurichu manasilaakkunnathin felix bloach adisthaana saidhaanthika sambhavanakal nalki. nuclear magnetic resonance vikasippicheduthavaril oralaayum addeham kanakkaakkappedunnu.
jeevacharitram.
aadyakaala jeevitam, vidyaabhyaasam, kudumbam.
swittsarlandile soorichil jootha maathaapithaakkalaaya gusthaavinteyum agnez blochinteyum makalaayi bloach janichu. pithaav gustav blochinu sarvakalashaalayil cheraan saambathikamaayi kazhiyaathe varikayum soorichil motha dhaanya vyaapaariyaayi jolie cheyyukayum cheythu. 1890ll moraviyayil ninnu soorichilekku thamasam marria gustav oru swis pouranaayi. avarude aadya kutty 1902 ll janicha oru penkuttiyaayirunnu, moonnu varshathinu sesham felix janichu.
aaram vayassil public elementary schoolil praveshicha bloach "classile mikka amgangalil ninnum alppam vyathyasthamaaya uchaaranathode swis jarmman samsaarichathinaal" kaliyakkappettathaayi parayappedunnu. eee kaalayalavil addehathinu thante mootha sahodariyil ninnu pinthuna labhichu, ennaal panthrandaam vayassil avar marichu, thudarnnulla varshangalil "vishaadavum otappettathumaaya jeevitam" nayichathaayi parayappedunna vinashakaramaaya felix. ettaam vayassil piano vaayikkaan padicha bloach athinte "vyakthathayum soundaryavum" kaaranam ganithathilekku akarshikkappettu. panthrandaam vayassil praadhamika schoolil ninnu birudam nediya bloach 1918ll secondary skoolinaayi soorichile kantonal jimneshyathil chernnu. addehathe sarvakalaashaalayilekk thayyarakkunnathinaayi aarr varshathe paatyapadhathiyil ivide ulppeduthi. aadyathe moonnu varshathinusesham ganithathilum bhaashakalilum maathramaayi parimithappedutthiyirunne mattu skoolukalile enchiniyaring, physics padanatthiloode addeham 1924 vare thante paatyapadhathi thudarnnu. jimneshyathile eee aadya moonnu varshangalkk sesham, pathinanjaam vayassil bloach soorichile eedjenosische technishe hochschuleyil (eths) padikkaan thudangi. thudakkathil enchiniyaring padichenkilum taamasiyaathe addeham bhauthikashaasthrathilekku maari. eee samayat addeham ayal sarvakalashaalayaaya soorichile ethu soorichilum ervin shroadingerilum peettar debe herman veyilum nalkia prabhashanangalilum seminaarukalilum pankedutthu. eee seminaarukalile saha vidyaarthiyaayirunnu joonn voonn neuman. 
1927ll birudam nediya bloach verner highsenberghinoppam padikkaan leepsigilekku pookaan debiye prothsaahippichu. bloach highsenberghinte aadya biruda vidyaarthiyaayi, 1928-ll doktarettu nedi. addehathinte doctoral prabandham aavarthichulla laattisukalile electronukale vivarikkan tharamgangal upayogichu kharapadaarthangalude kwaandam sidhaantham sthaapichu.
1940 march 14 nuu, oru american physical sosaitti meettingil kandumuttya ex-reey chrystallography pravartthikkunna saha bhauthikashaasthranjanaaya lore clara mishine (<aii. dii. 1>) bloach vivaham kazhichu. avarkk naalu makkalundaayirunnu, erattakkuttikalaaya jorjju jacob bloach, daniel arther bloach (jananam januvari 15,1941), makan frank saamuval bloach (jananam januvari 16,1945), makal rooth heady bloach alexander (jananam septambar 15,1949).
currier.
europile academica mekhalayil bloach thudarnnu, soorichile wolfgang polyodoppam soopparkandaktivittiyil pravarthichu; hollandile hans kraamarukalum adrian focker; pheromagnettisathil highsenberghinoppam, avide addeham kanthika domainukal thammilulla athirthikalekkurichulla oru vivaranam vikasippichu, ippol "bloach mathilukal" ennariyappedunnu, koodaathe copenhagenil neels booar upayogichu, karakkunna tharamgangal, kanthika gadanayude aavesangal ennivayekkurichulla oru ashayam saidhaanthikamaayi nirddeshichu, avide addeham dravyathiloode sanjarikkunna charjju cheytha kanangale thadayunnathinekkurichulla saidhaanthika vivaranathil pravarthichu; romile enarico fermi. 1932-ll bloach leepsigilekku madangiyethi "praivat dasant" (lakcharar) enna sthaanam etteduthu. 1933-ll hitlar adhikaarathil vannayudane, addeham joothanaayathinaal jarmmani upekshichu soorichilekku madangukayum instittyoott henry poyinkeyaril prabhashanam nadatthaan paareesilekk pookunnathinu munbu.
1934ll stanford physics chairman blochine faakkalttiyil cheraan kshanichu. bloach eee vaagdaanam sweekarikkukayum amerikkayilekku kudiyerukayum cheythu. 1938 avasaanathode, neutroninte kanthika nimisham nirnnayikkaan berkleyile california sarvakalashaalayil 37 inch cyclotronumaayi bloach pravartthikkaan thudangi. black staanfordile saidhaanthika bhauthikashaasthrathile aadya professoraayi. 1939ll addeham american aikyanaadukalile oru swaabhaavika pouranaayi.
randaam lokamahaayudhakaalathu, loss alamosile aattam bomb padhathiyil bloach hrasvamaayi pravarthichu. laboratariyude sainika anthareeksham ishtappedaathe avidatthe saidhaanthika pravarthanangalil thaalpparyamillaatha bloach harward sarvakalaashaalayile radar padhathiyil cheraan pooyi.
yudhathinushesham, emaariyude adisthaana thathwangalaaya nuclear induction, nuclear magnetic resonance ennivayekkurichulla anweshanangalil addeham shradha kendreekarichu. 1946ll addeham nuclear magnettaiseshante samaya parinamam nirnnayikkunna bloach samavaakyangal nirddeshichu. 1948ll yunaittad stetts naashanal akkadami oof sayansasilekku thiranjedukkappetta addeham, edward perselinoppam nuclear magnetic indakshanekkurichulla pravarthanangalkku pravarthanangalkku bhauthikashaasthrathinulla nobal sammanam blochinu labhichu.
1950-kalude thudakkathil sern sthaapikkumbol, athinte sthaapakar puthumayulla anthaaraashtra laboratariyude thalavanakaan anthardesheeya antass anthardesheeya antass ulla oraale thirayukayaayirunnu, 1954-ll professor bloach serninte aadya director generalayi, nilavile mairine saittil nirmmaanam nadakkukayum aadyathe yanthrangalkkayulla padhathikal thayyarakkukayum cheytha samayat. sern vittathinushesham addeham stanford sarvakalaashaalayilekk madangi, avide 1961 ll addehathe bhauthikashaasthrathinte maiks steyin professorakki.
1964ll royal netherlands akkadami oof arts aandu sciencesil videsha amgamaayi thiranjedukkappettu. american akkadami oof arts aandu sciencesilum american philosophical sosaittiyilum addeham amgamaayirunnu.
1983ll soorichil vachu bloach marichu.

