
subairu bii adaama

subairu, subairu allengil subairu biinn adaama (maranam 1903) addehathinte pithaav modibo adaama sthaapicha adamaava emirettinte bharanaadhikaariyaayirunnu. 1890ll addeham simhaasanathil kayarumbozhekkum jarmmankaarum franchukaarum engleeshukaarum emirettine bheeshanippedutthi. emirettil ninnulla europian pirichuvidalinethire "pratheekshayillaatha, utsaahabharithamaaya, pingamiyaaya nadapadi" subairu shramichu.
jeevitam.
hayatu ibn sayeedinethiraaya yudhavum thudarnnu frederic lugaardinte keezhilulla royal niger kambaniyeyum britiish bharanatheyum cherukkaan sramichathum addehathinte bharanam durbalapedutthi. 1901ll yolayil ninnu palayanam cheyth naadukadatthappetta oru vimathanaayi marran addeham nirbandhithanaayi.
britishukaar yolayil ninnu purathaakkiyathaayi sultan abdur rahman athikkuvinu ezhuthiya kathil addeham prathinjja cheythu, njaan ningalude pakshatthum kristhyaanikalude pakshatthum randumukhamaayirikkillenna. ningalodum daivathodum pravaachakanodum ningalkk sesham imam mahdiyodum ente vishwasthathayundu. kottakal thakarnnathinusheshavum avishwaasiyodu keezhadangilla.subairu thante prathinjja paalichu, thalasthaanathu ninnu purathaakkappettu pathinettu maasangalkk sesham, thante vyakthithvam thettidharicha "purajaatheeyar" gooduk chuttum kollappedunnathuvare addeham britishukaarkkum jarmmankarkkumethiraaya cheruthunilppu thudarnnu.
maranam.
yolayil ninnu purathaakkappetta sesham jarmman adamavayil, lamido subairu niravadhi sthalangalil jarmmankaarumaayi poraadi. aaa sthalangalilonnaanu garhwa. aarumasam adumriyile janangalkkidayil olichathinushesham addeham praadeshika janathayude sahaayathode avideyulla oru jarmman kaaval senaye aakramichu. subairuvine sahayikkukayum kanatha naashanashtangal anubhavikkukayum cheytha praadeshika janathayude sahaayathode addeham maarvayilvechu avarodu poraadi. lamido subair maarvayude thalavanaaya lamido ahmed madagaliyilekk thamasam maari. jarmmankaar addehathe pidikoodi yudhathil earppettu. paraajayathinu sesham 1902 octoberil addeham britiish adaamaavayilekk madangi. paattin vadakkulla poornnathayillaattha pattanamaya guduvil addeham abhayam thedi. avide aayirikkumbol, "ezhunnelkkaan fulaniye elakkividaan kazhiyunnathra shramikkunnu" enna prachaarana laghulekhakal addeham vitharanam cheiyukayaayirunnu. britishukaar addehathe keezhadakkunnathinu munbu addeham anchu maasathiladhikam avide thaamasichu. britishukaar gudu pattanam kathichenkilum jeevan rakshikkaan addehathinu kazhinju. pinneedu thante vyakthithvam ariyaathe nadannupokumbol thanne laala addehathe kolappedutthi.

