
lavu-kush samavaakyam

samsthaana janasamkhyayude ekadesham 15 sathamaanam varunna kaarshika kurmiyudeyum koyri jathiyudeyum sakhyathe soochippikkaan bihar raashtreeyathinte pashchaathalatthil upayogikkunna oru rashtreeya padamaanu luvkush samavaakyam. musleengalum yaadavarum ulppedunna laalu prasad yaadavinte samavaakyathin vipareethamaayi eee rund jaathi vibhaagangaludeyum sakhyam nitish kumaarinte pinthunayaayi thudarunnu. jathibodhavum rashtreeya praathinidhyathinaayulla anweshanavum bihar raashtreeyathe pradhaanamaayum nayikkunnu. raashtreeyathilum bharanathilum yaadavare prothsaahippichathinu samakaalika samudaaya nethaakkal kuttappeduthiya laalu yaadavinte jatheeya raashtreeyathinethire 1994 ll kurmi samudaayathile amgangal oru valia kurmi chetna raali (kurmi bodha raali) samghadippichappozhaanu "luv-kush samavaakyam" ennu vilikkappedunna koyari, kurmi jaathikalude rashtreeya sakhyam roopeekarichathu.
yaadavanmaaril ninnu vyathyasthamayi, parambaraagathamaayi oru kaarshika samoohamaaya kushwahakal (koyarikal) yaadavanmaarekkaal mikacha saamoohika sakhyamulla kurmikaleppoleyanu. 1990kall muthal nitish kumarinu shakuni chauduri, nagamani, upendra kushwaha ennivarulppede niravadhi kushwaha nethaakkalude pinthuna labhichirunnu. 1990kalil kumar rund jaathikalum thammilulla aikyathinulla ahvaanam puthiya saamoohika sakhyathinum bihaarinte rashtreeya nighanduvil oru puthiya padatthinum kaaranamaayi.
padavyuthpathishaasthram.
bihaarile pinnakka jaathikale rund anubandhangalaayi thirichirikkunnu. anubandha-aii jaathikal saamoohika-saambathikamaayi kooduthal pinnakkam nilkkunnavarum angeyattam pinnakkajaathikal ennum vilikkappedunnavarum aanenkilum anubandha-3ll ulppeduthiyittulla jaathikal thaarathamyena sambannamaanu. anubandham-aiyil ekadesham 113 jaathi vibhaagangalund, athesamayam anubandham-3ll naalu jaathi vibhagangal maathrameyulloo koorii, kurmi, bania, yadav. bihaarile ettavum valia jaathivibhagamaanu yadav, thudarnnu samsthaana janasamkhyayude 8 sathamaanam varunna koyarikalum. samsthaanathe janasamkhyayude naalu sathamaanam varunna kurmikal nalanda, patna, madhya bihaarile chila bhagangal ennivayil kendreekarichirikkunnu. kurmikalekkaal kooduthalulla koyarikal mungar, banka, khagariya, samastipur, eest chambaaran, vestt chambaaran, bhojpur jillakaliludaneelam kooduthal vaividhyapoornamaayi vyaapichukidakkunnu.
pradhana vilakalum bhakshyadhaanyangalum krishi cheiyunna kurmikalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, corrier adisthaanaparamaayi pachakkari valarthunna karshakaraayirunnu. vishnuvinte avatharamaaya raamante puthranaya hindu devanaaya kushante vamshajanaanennu koyarikal avakaashappedunnu. kushayude eratta sahodaranaaya laavayil ninnaan thangal uthbhavichathenn kumikal avakaashappedunnu. 1993ll laalu prasad yaadavinte sakhyakakshiyaayirunna nitish kumar swantham samata party roopeekarikkaan thante rashtreeya partyil pilarpp srishtichappol rund jaathi vibhagangal thammilulla sakhyam roopeekarikkaan kapada-charitra vasthuthakal upayogichu.
1930kalil bihaarile moonnu samkhyaaparamaayi pradhanappetta jaathi vibhagangalaaya yadav, kurmi, koorii ennivar raashtreeyathil munnira jaathikalude amita praathinidhyathe velluvilikkunnathinayi triveni samgham enna rashtreeya party roopeekarichu. 1990 muthal samsthaanathe rashtreeya sahacharyam maarukayum uyarnna jaathikkaarude adhikaarathil ninnu veezhchayilekku nayikkukayum cheythu. avarkk pakaram ippol eee moonnu kaarshika jaathikaleppole mukalilekku sanjarikkunna pinnakka jaathi grouppukal vannu. ithu 1990kalil laalu prasad yaadavinte keezhil yadav aadipathyamulla samsthaana sarkkar roopeekarikkunnathilekku nayichu. triveni samghathe roopeekaricha mattu rund jaathi vibhaagangalude pinthunayum ithinu undaayirunnu. bihaarile rashtreeya sidhaanthakarude abhipraayathil, yadav, ennathil unnatharaanengilum, vidyaabhyaasathilum jeevithathinte mattu mekhalakalilum kushwaha (koorii), kurmikal ennivarekkaal pinnilayi. ithu avarkkidayil abhipraayavyathyaasathinu kaaranamavukayum yaadavarude neethrthwam sweekarikkaan avar visammathikkukayum cheythu. 1990kalude thudakkathil pinnakka jaathikkaril oru vibhaagathin melulla laalu prasad yaadavinte pidi takarkkaan nitish kumar eee viyojip upayogichathayi parayappedunnu.
karshaka pashchaathalamundengilum, koyariyudeyum kurmiyudeyum eratta jaathikalkk niravadhi vyathyaasangalund. 1960kalilum 70kalilum kurmikal pradhana bureaucratic sthaanangal vahikkukayum saamoohika-saambathika, vidyaabhyaasa mekhalakalil mattu pinnakka jaathikalekkal valare munnilaanu nilkkukayum cheythu. koyarikal yaadavukaleppole thaarathamyena pinnokkam nilkkunnu. kurmikalude saamoohika-saambathika unnamanam avare bhoovudamakalude raankukalil cheraan prerippichu. thalphalamaayi, dalithukalude koottakolakalkkum mattu athikramangalkkum peruketta bhoomi seena enna swakaarya sainyam roopeekarikkunnathil avar earppettu. ithinu vipareethamaayi, bhoovudamakalkkethiraaya durbala vibhaagangalude pooraattatthil koyarikal ellaayppozhum munpanthiyilaanu. samoohathile thaazhnna vibhaagangalude lakshyathinaayi pooraadunnathil prashasthanaaya oru ariyappedunna koorii neethaavaayirunnu jagdev prasad.
sakhyam.
1990-2000.
1990ll janata daalinte nethaavaayi laalu yadav bihaarinte pradhaanamantri sthaanam etteduthathinushesham addeham niravadhi dheeramaaya nadapadikal sweekarichu, avaye adichamarthappetta samudaayangal swaagatham cheythu. yadav sarkkaarin addeham ulppetta mattu pinnakka vibhaga (oo. bii. sii) yadav samudaayathil ninnum musleengalil ninnum sakthamaaya pinthunayundaayirunnu. samasthipooril bharatheeya janata party nethaavaaya laal krishna advaaniyude arastinushesham avar addehathil oru rakshakane kandu. mathaparamaya adisthaanathil samsthaanathe dhruveekarikkunna oru valia ramarath yaatra nadathukayaayirunnu addeham. muun mukhyamanthri karpuri thaakoor thayyarakkiya karpuri formula addeham parishkarichu, ithu sarkkar jolikalude moonnu sathamaanam nalkukayum vidyaabhyaasa sthaapanangal munnira jaathikkarkkum sthreekalkkum prathyekamaayi moonnu sathamaanam samvaranam cheyyukayum cheythu. anuyojyamaaya vanita sthaanaarthikale kandethaan kazhinjillengil iva uyarnna jaathikalilekku pooyi. yadav uyarnna jaathikkaarude kwata nirthalaakkukayum sthreekalude kwata rund shathamaanamaayi kuraykkukayum cheythu. eee punakrameekaranatthil ninnu verthirichedutha kwattayude naalu sathamaanam angeyattam pinnakka vibhaagathinum uyarnna pinnakka vibhaagathinum thulyamaayi vitharanam cheythu.
eee kaalayalavil, yaadavinte charismetic vyakthithvam janata daalinte eaka nethaavaanennu vishwasikkaan addehathe prerippichu. bihaarile paavappettavarum graameenarumaaya janangaludeyum thaazhnna jaathikaludeyum nyoonapakshangaludeyum mail addeham kaivechirunnathu oru paridhivare sariyaanu. yadav mattu nethaakkale paarshwavalkkarikkukayum addehathinte sahajaathikkaarude aadhipathyathinte oru kaalaghattatthinu party saakshyam vahikkukayum cheythu. mattu pinnakka jaathikalude vilaykk cadermar muthal uyarnna party sthaanangal vareyulla yaadavinte janangalude aadhipathyam avarude raankukalil bhinnatha srishtichu. vardhichuvarunna ettumuttalukal 1994ll nitish kumar jorjju fernandes koriyileyum kurmi jathiyileyum mattu nethaakkalude pinthunayode samata party roopeekarichappol janata daalil pilarppilekku nayichu. 1995leeii bihar niyamasabhayilekkulla thiranjeduppil rund athiraalikalaaya vibhagangal undaayirunnu, onnu laalu prasaadinte neethrthwathil yaadavarude aadhipathyavum mattonn koorii-kurmi samudaayathinte aadhipathyavumaayirunnu. 1996leeii loksabha pothutheranjeduppil bihaarile uyarnna jaathikkarkkum nagaravaasikalkkum idayil janapriyamaayirunna bharatheeya janata partyumaayi samata party sakhyamundaakki. 1995leeii bihar niyamasabha thiranjeduppil samata party prakadanam moshamaayirunnu. avar ezhu seettukal maathramaan nediyathu, athesamayam janata dalinethire 41 seettukal nedi bharatheeya janata party pradhana prathipaksha party uyarnnu. janata dhal 167 seettukal nediyappol laalu prasad vijayichu. nitish kumar gadakathinte eaka swaadheenam koorii-kurmi samudaayathinte chila vottukal nashtappeduka ennathaayirunnu, athesamayam thaazhnna jaathi janathaadaline shakthamayi pinthunachu.
1995leeii thiranjeduppinu sesham, 1995leeii thiranjeduppu prachaaranatthil thangalkkethire apamanakaramaaya paraamarshangal nadathiyennu aaropikkappedunna yadav jathiyudeyum laalu prasaadinteyum aadhipathyathe velluvilikkunna pothu chodyathe chuttippattiyaan koorii-kurmi samudaayavumaayulla uyarnna jaathi sakhyam shakthippettath. mukalilekku sanjarikkunna koyariyum kurmi jaathikalum thammilulla sakhyam valarthiyedukkaan kaaranamaaya kurmi chetna raalikk munbu nishad, dhanuk thudangiya mattu jaathi vibhagangal samghadippicha mattu jaathi adisthaanamaakkiyulla raalikal athath jaathikalude shakti prakadippikkaan prachodippichu. jaathikalude pinthuna nedunnathinaayi vividha rashtreeya paarttikalile muthirnna nethaakkal palappozhum eee raalikale abhisambodhana cheyyarundaayirunnu.
kurmi chetna raaliyude (1994) pashchaathalam.
bihar raashtreeyathile oru charitra prasthaanamaayirunnu kurmi chethna raali (), ithu puthiya jaathi sakhyangalude roopeekaranathilekkum laalu yaadavinte keezhil yadav jaathi aadhipathyathinte adhapathanathilekkum nayichu. eee raali sradheyamallaatha chila samudaaya nethaakkalude budhishakthiyaayirunnu, lakshyam raashtreeyamallaathathaayirunu. akhilenthyaa kurmi kshatriya mahasabha" enna baanaril samudaayaamgangalkkidayil rashtreeya avabodham valarthunnathinulla oru vediyaayi samudaaya nethaakkal ithine kaanukayaayirunnu. paripadi samghadippicha sateesh kumarineppolulla kurmi samudaayathile chila nethaakkalkku valia raaliyil pankedukkaan vimukhatha kaanicha nitish kumaarinte sammatham labhikkunnath budhimuttaayi. athinu pothujana pinthuna vyakthamallennum athu parajayamaakumennum addeham aashankappettu. eee paripaadiyude cordinatormaaril chilar pinneedu velippeduthi, addehathinte rashtreeya adhikaarathinte kaalath laalu prasaadine ethirtha bhumihar jaathi rally parokshamaayi pinthunaykkukayaanennu. samghaadakar uma bharathi, sharad power thudangiya deseeya thala nethaakkalude posttarukal upayogichenkilum pradhana paripadi samghadippikkunnathinu thaledivasam nitish kumar athinethire prasthavana purappeduvikkukayum pankedukkaan visammathikkukayum cheythu.
yaadavinte nayangale kumar vimarshichirunnu. chilar swaadheenamulla yaadavukalkku uyarnna moolyamulla sarkkar karaarukalum bharanasamvidhaanathodoppam vanna mattu avasarangalum nalki. laalu prasad yaadavinte bhaaryaasahodaranmaaraaya saadhu yadav, subhash prasad yadav ennivarulppedeyulla bandhukkal sarkkaarinte pinthunayode uyarnna moolyamulla bisinessil neethrthwam nalki. 1993ll karpuri thaakkoorinte smaarakachadangil, yadav ithara oo. bii. sikalude thaalpparyangale durbalappeduthunna eee nayangalkkethire nitish yaadavinu munnariyipp nalkiyengilum oru pariharavum kandethiyilla. nitish kumaarinte jeevacharitram ezhuthiya sankarshan takkoor ezhuthi
sankarshan thaakoor parayunnathanusarichu, rally pinthunaykkaano athil cherano kumar sweekaricha eathu nadapadiyum addehathe partyil ninnu purathaakkaan kaaranamaakumenn laalu prasaadatthil ninnu vyakthamaaya soochana undaayirunnu, athu kumarinu manassilayi. athinaal, gaandhi maitanath othukoodiya mattu samudaaya nethaakkal kshanichathinusheshavum addeham madichu. pothujanangalum kurmi samudaayavum polum raaliyil shradhikkunnillennu neratthe karuthiyirunnu. ithu thettaanenn thelinju. raaliyude divasam niravadhi kurmi jathikkaar gaandhi maitanath othukoodi. raaliyil pankedukkanamo vendayo enna madiyilaanu, yaadavumaayulla prathyayashaasthraparamaaya abhipraayavyathyaasangalecho eathaanum ettumuttalukalkku sesham manthrisabhayil ninnu raajivacha nethaavum laalu prasad yaadavinte muun sakhyakakshiyumaaya vijay krishnayude vasathiyil kumar nirtthiyathu.
asamthriptharaaya kurmi samudaayathinte vottukal upayogappeduthuka maathramaan yaadavinu rashtreeya velluvili uyarthaanulla eaka maargam ennu krishna manassilakki. neenda charchakalkku sesham krishnaykku kumaarinte sammatham labikkukayum janata dhall, laalu prasad yadav ennivarkkethire nerittu samsarikkaan theerumaanikkukayum cheythu. kurachukaalam yaadavine prathirodhicha sesham, chila jaathikale mattullavare vilakoduthu amithamaayi prathinidheekarikkunnathinnu kumar samsaarikkukayum thante sarkkar virudha vikarangal janakkoottathinu munnil avatharippikkukayum cheythu. swantham janangalude avakaashangalekkurichu bodhamillaatha atharamoru gavanmentine nirasikkaan addeham janakkoottathodu aavasyappettu. eee raaliyil othukoodiya nethaakkal kurmi, koyri jaathikalude sakhyathinum abhyarthichu. iruvarum thammilulla "rotty-betty" bandhavum (bhakshanavum makalum pankidal) bandham shakthippeduthunnathinaayi nirddeshikkappettu.
samata party thiranjeduppu prakadanam (1994-2005).
kurmi chethna ralikkushesham nilavil vanna samata party puthiya ethiraaliyum laalu yaadavinte neethrthwathilulla janata dhall party pradhana athiraaliyumaayirunnu. koorii, kurmi jaathikalile amgangal athil aadhipathyam pulartthukayum athu "koorii-kurmiyude party" ennariyappedukayum cheythu. 1995leeii bihar thiranjeduppu bihaarinte raashtreeyarangathu ninnu munnokka jaathikale poornnamaayum paarshwavalkkarikkaan saakshyam vahichu. yaadavarude neethrthwathilulla sakhyakakshikalumayulla janata dhal, laaluvinte muun pankaliyaaya nitish kumaarinte neethrthwathil koorii, kurmi samudaayangalile nethaakkalude neethrthwathilulla samata party ennivayaayirunnu thiranjeduppil malsarikkunna rund pradhana athiraalikal. indian naashanal kongras (ink), bharatheeya janata party (bijepi) ennivayumaayulla sakhyatheyum pankaalithattheyum kurichulla aashayakkuzhappamaayirunnu thiranjeduppinu munbulla sahacharyam, athesamayam samata party communist party oof india (maarksist-leninist) (sii. pii. aii. (emm. ell)) yumayi maathram sakhyamundaakki. laluk keezhilulla janata dhaal athinte parambaraagatha pankalikalaaya jaarkhand mukti morcha, sii. pii. aii, sii. pii. emm ennivayumaayi chernnu. 
mandal kaalaghattatthinu sheshamulla (2005 leeii thiranjeduppu) thudakkam.
2005leeii bihar niyamasabha thiranjeduppil deseeya janaadhipathya sakhyam (enn. dii. eiii) 243 seettukalil 144 ennavum nedi bhooripaksham nedi. mukhyamanthri sthaanathekkurichulla abhilaashamulla nitish kumarine enn. dii. eiii neethrthwam puthiya mukhyamantriyaayi thiranjedutthu. nethaavaayathinu sesham, nitish angeyattam pinnakka jaathikale (iii. bii. sii) thante manthraalayathil ulppeduthi mathiyaya praathinidhyam nalki. laalu-rabri kaalaghattatthil, sarkkaaril iii. bii. siyude praathinidhyam 2.1 sathamaanam mathramaayirunnu, eee kaalayalavil athu manthrisabhayude 15 shathamaanamaayi uyarnnu. 2005leeii thiranjeduppukalil janata dhal (yunaittad) vottarmaarude kathalaayirunna koorii, kurmi jaathikalile vijayikalaaya sthaanaarthikalkkidayil ekkaalatheyum uyarnna praathinidyavum undaayi. jeey. dii. (yuu) neethrthwathilulla enn. dii. eyude vijayathil ninnu eratta jaathikkaan ettavum kooduthal prayojanam labhichathu. janata daalinte sharad yadav vibhagavumaayi samata party layichathinte falamaayaanu jeddy (yuu) roopeekarikkappettathu, koodaathe janata dalil ninnu verpett oru prathyeka sthaapanamaayi uyarnnuvanna laalu prasad yaadavinte party puthiya peraaya rashtreeya janata dalinu pakaram bjpyumaayi sakhyamundaakkukayum cheythu. bihaarile deseeya janaadhipathya sakhya sarkkar adhikaarathil vannath bihar raashtreeyathil oo. bii. sii. kalude kuthakaye velluvilikkunilla. bihari raashtreeyathil oo. bii. sii. kall kooduthal shakthippeduthunna prathibhaasatthilekku christoph jaffralot viral choondunnu.
2010nuu sesham sakhyam.
pilkkala varshangalil, samsthaanathinte raashtreeyam jaathi nayikkapettu, pakshe bahudhruva munnanikalude aavirbhaavathode. pilkkaalakhattatthil roopeekaricha puthiya partykal partyile muthirnna nethaakkal prathinidheekarikkunna prathyeka jaathi grouppukalude vishwasthathaykku neethrthwam nalki. raam vilas paswan thante loock janshakti partyumaayi chernnu dalithukalude nethaavaayi uyarnnuvannu. ippol bii. jeey. piyude pradhana pinthunakkaaraayi maariyirunna uyarnna jaathi, rashtreeya janata dhall (aarr. jeey. dii) yeei ethirtha jeey. dii. (yuu) yude pradhana pinthunakkaaraayi thudarnnirunna koorii-kurmi samudaayavumaayi oru sakhyam roopeekarikkukayum bharanakakshiyude adithara roopeekarikkukayum cheythu.
2010 aayappozhekkum nitish niravadhi koyri nethaakkalumaayi sakhyamundaakkiyirunnu. udaaharanathinu, jandaha niyojakamandalatthil ninnu puthuthayi thiranjedukkappetta niyamasabhaamgamaaya upendra kushwaha ellah prathisandhikalkkum ethire sthaanakkayattam nalki. 2004ll samata party jeey. dii. yuu. yumayi layippichu bihaarile ettavum valia prathipaksha party maariyappol kushwaha prathipaksha nethaavaayi sthaanakkayattam nalki. ennirunnaalum, abhilaashamulla kushwaha 2007ll swantham rashtreeya samata party roopeekarikkaan partyil pilarppinu kaaranamaayi. puthuthayi roopeekaricha eee party mosham thiranjeduppu prakadanam kushwaha 2009ll veendum maathrraajyamaaya jeddy (yuu) yill layippichu. ithavana, asamthripthanaaya kushwaha jeddy (yuu) addehathinte aathmavishwaasam nedunnathinaayi raajyasabhayilekku ayachu. kushwaha nithishinte pazhaya pankaliyaayi thudarukayum jayaprakash naaraayanante kaalam muthal addehathodoppam undaayirunnuvenkilum 2000-ll thiranjeduppil arangettam kurikkaan maathram, 2013-ll addeham veendum jeey. dii. (yuu) yill pilarpp undaakkukayum thante rashtreeya loock samata party roopeekarikkukayum cheythu.
koyiri jaathiyil upendra kushwahayude pidi pariganichu, 2014 leeii loksabha thiranjeduppil bharatheeya janata party addehavumaayi sakhyamundaakki. samsthaanathe mattu partykalkku eee thiranjeduppu kannu thurappikkunnathaanennu thelinju. puthiya sakhyakakshikalude sahaayathode samsthaanathu oru puthiya vottar adithara roopeekarikkunnathil bii. jeey. pii vijayichu. jeddy (yuu) aaswadikkunna kurmi samoohathinte pinthuna samsthaana janasamkhyayude 2.5 sathamaanamaanu, athesamayam koyarikal ganyamaayi 7 sathamaanamaanu. kushwaha purathaakkiyathinu purame mattu pradhana jaathikalumayi sakhyamundaakkunnathil nitish kumaarinte parajayam bii. jeey. pii. yude vann vijayathilekku nayichu. malsaricha moonnu seettukalilum rashtreeya loock samata party vijayichu.
eee kaalayalavil bihaaril deseeya janaadhipathya sakhyathil pilarppundaayi. 2015leeii bihar niyamasabha thiranjeduppil jeddy (yuu) athinte ekkaalatheyum ethiraaliyaaya laalu prasad yaadavinoppam malsarichirunnu. 2014leeii loksabha thiranjeduppile jeey. dii. (yuu) yude mosham prakadanavum enn. dii. eyude pradhaanamantri sthaanaarthiyaakaan aagrahicha nitish kumaarinte abhilashangalumaanu eee villalin kaaranam. kooduthal janapriyanaya narendra modikk anukoolamaayi addehathe ozhivaakki. oru pathittaandilereyaayi bihaaril adhikaarathilillaatha thante ekkaalatheyum ethiraaliyaaya arjediyumaayi cheraan nitish vazhithetti. indian naashanal kongrasum amgamaayathode mahaasakhyam roopeekarichu. aarr. ell. ezz. piyeyum loock janshakti party sakhyakakshikalayi bii. jeey. pick thripthippeduthendivanu. vividha jathikaleyum samudaayangaleyum bandhippikkunnathinulla soshyal enchiniyaring, mahaagathbandhante vijayathilekku nayichu. thiranjeduppil bii. jeey. piyum sakhyavum moshamaayi. jaathi vibhajanam" falangalkku pinnile kaaranamaayi kanakkakkappettu, uyarnna jaathiyude party bii. jeey. pii kanakkakkappedunnathinaal, pinnoca aadipathyamulla oru samsthaanathu athinu adithara nashtappedunnathu swaabhaavikamaayirunnu. koorii jaathiye prathinidheekarikkunnuvennu avakashappetta upendra kushwahayude rashtreeya loock samata partic rund jaathi group vottukalil nitish kumaarinte pidi-lavu-kush samavaakyam takarkkaan kazhinjilla-rund seettukal maathramaan nediyathu.
mahaasakhyam 2015ll aadyamaayi oru arjeddy-jeddy (yuu) sarkkar roopeekarikkunnathilekku nayichu. arjeddy-jeddy (yuu) sakhyathinte sradheyamaaya oru swaadheenam uyarnna jaathikkaarude vilaykk samsthaanathu koyiri, kurmi, yadav emlmaarude ennathil vann vardhanavaayirunnu. upendra kushwaha lobiykk bii. jeey. pick anukoolamaayi koorii vottukal nedaan kazhinjilla. rund samudaayangaludeyum pinthunayude mail nittish ippozhum oru commanding athorittiyaanennu bii. jeey. pii pinneedu thiricharinju. bii. jeey. piyude koorii nethaakkalude neethrthwathil samrat ashoka jayanti aaghoshikkunnathu polulla janakeeya nadapadikal kaikkollukayum mourya vamshavali undenna koorii jaathiyude kapada-charitraparamaaya avakaashavaadangale udanadi pinthunaykkukayum cheythathinusheshavum samooham mahagatbandhanu vottu cheythu. kumaarinte praadhaanyam thiricharinja bii. jeey. pii. addehathe aarr. jeey. diumayullah samgharshathinushesham aarr. jeey. diyude koottatthilekku konduvannu. jeddy (yuu) mahaasakhyam vittathinushesham sarkkar veenu, 2017ll jeddy (yuu)-bjpyude nda sarkkar veendum samsthaanathu roopeekarikkappettu. mukhyamanthri sthaanathekkurichulla abhilaashangalulla upendra kushwaha, nitish kumar endailekku madangiyethiya sesham athu neduka budhimuttaanennu kandethi. 2019 leeii loksabha thiranjeduppile kushwahayude sakhyavirudha nadapadikalekkurichu deseeya maadyamangalil bahalamundayi. ashupathriyil chikilsayil kazhiyunna laalu yaadavine addeham kandumuttukayum seett vibhajana vishayathil ndal niravadhi ettumuttalukal nadannathaayi maadyamangal velippeduthukayum cheythu. seettukal vitharanam cheiyunnathil thangalkk arhamaaya praadhaanyam nalkunnillennu rashtreeya loock samata party loock janshakti party polulla cheria sakhyakakshikal bjp kuttappedutthi.
eee arakshithaavasthakalkkidayil kushwaha anda vittu. kurmikaludeyum koyarikaludeyum swaabhaavika sakhyathinethire koyiriyudeyum yadav jaathikaludeyum sakhyam nedaan addeham shramicha vivaadamaaya "kheer paraamarshatthe" thudarnnaanu addeham pinmaranulla theerumaanam. 2013ll roopeekarichathinushesham, shree bhagwan singh kushwaha, nagmani ennivarulppede niravadhi valia koorii nethaakkale koorii aadipathyamulla party rashtreeya loock samata party aakarshichu. ennirunnaalum, rashtreeya janathaadal, rashtreeya loock samata party enniva ulppedunna puthiya mahaaghatbandhan (mahaasakhyam) yude saamoohika sakhyathe takarkkaan avarude soshyal enchineeyaringiloode bijepi-jduk kazhinju.
2019nuu sesham sakhyam.
2019 leeii loksabha thiranjeduppil mahaasakhyam moshamaayi pravarthichathinu sesham mahaasakhyam upekshikkaan kushwahaykku avasaram labhichu. sakhya campil ninnu bihar mukhyamantriyaayi tejashwi yaadavinte neethrthwamaayirunnu kaaranam. ithe sthaanathekku mattoru sthaanaarthiye thediyathinaal kushwaha ithu nirasichu. aabhyanthara charchakalkku sesham, mahaaghatbandhanilo deseeya janaadhipathya sakhyathilo cheraruthennu addeham theerumaanichu, ennaal 2020leeii bihar niyamasabha thiranjeduppil theevravaadi muslimkaludeyum utharpradeshile oru pradhana kalikkaranaaya bahujan samaj party pinthunayulla ool india majlis-iii-ittehadul muslimeen polulla chila cheria kalikkarumaayi sakhyamundaakki ottaykku malsarikkaan theerumaanichu. kushwaahakaludeyum musleengaludeyum dalithukaludeyum vottukalilaanu puthiya sakhyathe grand demookratik secular frond ennu vilichathu. sakhyam upendra kushwaha mukhyamanthri sthaanaarthiyaayi thiranjedutthu, nda, mahagatbandhan blokkukalkkethire uracha cheruthunilppu nadathukayaayirunnu.
eee blockine nayikkunna aarr. ell. ezz. piyude thiranjeduppu thanthram koyari allengil kushwaha samudaayathinte vottukal shekharikkuka ennathaayirunnu. bihaarile randaamathe valia samudaayathe ulppeduthaan uddeshichukondu aarr. ell. ezz. pii vihithathinte 40 sathamaanam seettukal eee jaathi vibhaagathil ninnulla sthaanaarthikku labhichu. ore saamoohika sakhyathe aasrayikkunna janata dhall (yunaittad), koyri, kurmi jaathikalkk ganyamaaya ennam tikkattukal nalkikkond athinte "lavu-kush samavaakyam" ekeekarikkaan nadapadikal sweekarichu. aarr. ell. ezz. piyudeyum upendra kushwahayudeyum pratheekshakalkk virudhamaayirunnu thiranjeduppu phalam. oru seettum nedaathe mosham prakadanam kaazhchavechenkilum, koorii jaathiyude mail athinte kaivashamullath oru dasaniladhikam mandalangalile jeey. dii. (yuu) yeei vedanippichu. bihaarile kushwaha aadipathyamulla chila seettukalil 30,000 vare vottukal nedukayum niyamasabha thiranjeduppil jdu-yude swaadheenam ganyamaayi kuraykkukayum cheythu. jeey. dii. yuu ippol bijepikkethire ndayile juuniyar pankaliyaayi. 2015leeii bihar niyamasabha thiranjeduppil 75 seettukalaayirunna niyamasabhayile seettukal 2020leeii thiranjeduppil 43 aayi kuranju. nitish kumaarinte neethrthwatheyum falaprapthy kurichu enn. dii. eiii. blockil chodyangal uyarnnuvenkilum ellah prathisandhikalumkkidayil enn. dii. eiii addehathe veendum bihaarinte mukhyamantriyaayi thiranjedutthu. puthuthayi thiranjedukkappetta niyamasabhayil kushwaha, kurmi niyamasabhaamgangalude ennathil vann kuravundaayathil jeey. dii. (yuu)-aarr. ell. ezz. piyude swaadheenam kaanapettu.
irupaarttikaludeyum sakhyam prayojanakaramaakumenn kumar kushwaha pinneedu manassilakkukayum jeey. dii. yuvil layippikkaan aarr. ell. ezz. pii nethaakkalkku nirddeshangal ayaykkukayum cheythu. aarr. ell. ezz. pii thudakkathil enn. dii. eyude bhagamaakaan chaayvullathaayirunnu, pakshe layanathe anukoolichilla. ennaal jeddy (yuu) neethrthwavumaayulla koodikkazhchakalkku sesham ithu audyogikamaayi jeddy (yuu) yill layichu. upendra kushwahaykku jeey. dii. yuvinte paarlamentari board adhyaksha sthaanam nalkukayum party legislative kaunsil amgamaayi naamanirddesham cheyyukayum cheythu. layanathinu munbu, aarr. ell. ezz. piyude oru vibhaagam, athinte nethaakkaliloraalaaya virendra kushwahayude keezhil, rashtreeya janata dalumaayi layippichu. aarr. ell. ezz. piyumayi layichathinushesham, koyri, kurmi jaathikalude pazhaya saamoohika sakhyam ekeekarikkaan nitish purappettu. avadhiya kurmi samudaayathilppetta ramchandra prasad singhine party deseeya presidentaayum mahnaril ninnulla yuva nethaavaaya umesh singh kushwaha party bihar samsthaana presidentaayum niyamichu.
bharanakakshiyude seettukalude ennam 2010ll 115ll ninnu 43 aayi kuranjathinaal 2020leeii bihar niyamasabha thiranjeduppu jeey. dii. yuu. kku vinaashakaramaanennu thelinju. upendra kushwahayeppolulla nethaakkalude koorumaattam mathramalla, partyumaayulla ganyamaaya vottu adithara upekshichathum eee valia nashtatthinu kaaranamaayi. pazhaya vottu adithara shakthippeduthunnathinaayi, koorii, kurmi jaathikkaraaya amgangalkku kooduthal praathinidhyam nalkikkond partyil chila krameekaranangal nadatthi. koodaathe, "lavu-kush samavaakya" thinte saamoohika-rashtreeya sakhyathil dhanuk enna sakthamaaya "angeyattam pinnoca jaathi" yum party konduvannu. kurmi jaathiyile jaswar vamshathil ninnaan uthbhavichathenn avakaashappedunna daanukkukal bihaarile janasamkhyayude 5 shathamaanamaanennu kanakkaakkappedunnu. koorii, kurmi, dhanuk ennivayude rashtreeya aikyam urappikkappettal athu bihar raashtreeyathil sakthamaaya oru shakthiyaayi maarumennu pratheekshichirunnu.
2022ll, nitish kumarinethire dhanuk jaathi luv-kushine nayikkumennu samata party president uday mandal prakhyaapichu. mahaasakhyam tejashwi yaadavinu nalkumennu kumar prakhyaapichu.
2022-23.
2023 februvariyil paarlamentari board president upendra kushwaha mattu nethaakkalum thammil bharanakakshiyaya janata dhall (yunaittad) ll oru rashtreeya prathisandhi uyarnnuvannu. samsthaana raashtreeyathilum jeey. dii. yuvilum nitish kumaarinte pingamiyude sthaanam nireekshichukondu kushwaha thante rashtreeya loock samata party jeey. dii. yuvilekk layippichathayi reportund. ennirunnaalum, 2025leeii bihar niyamasabha thiranjeduppil tejashwi yadav "mahaaghatbandhan"-nte mukhamaakumennu kumar prakhyaapichu. ithu kushwahayude pingaamikalude prathekshakal thakarnnathinaal yaadavinte vimarsakanaakaan kaaranamaayi. kushwaha paatnayil oru yogam prakhyaapichu, athil addeham thante samghadanayile ellah amgangaleyum "mahatma phule samata parishathu" yeyum jeey. dii. yuvil undaayirunna rashtreeya loock samata partyile amgangaleyum cheraan kshanichu. jeey. dii. yuu ithine party virudha pravartthanamaayi kanduvenkilum kushwaha partyil ninnu purathaakkaan oru nadapadiyum sweekarichilla. tejashwi yaadavinte kaikalil neethrthwam nalkunnathu samsthaanathe nasippikkumennu kushwaha oonnipparanju. pinneedu, 2023 februvariyil kushwaha jeey. dii. yuu. vidukayum rashtreeya loock janata dhall enna peril oru puthiya rashtreeya party roopeekarikkumennu prakhyapikkukayum cheythu.
samsthaanathinte thiranjeduppu raashtreeyathil svayam shakthippeduthaanulla vazhi thedunna bharatheeya janata party, samrat choudhariye samsthaana presidentaayi niyamichu enna nilayil 2023-ll bihar samsthaanathu oru rashtreeya punasamyojanavum nadannu. rashtreeya vishakalana vidagtharude abhipraayathil, jeey. dii. yuu, nitish kumar ennivaril ninnu koorii allengil kushwaha vottarmaare ozhivakkaanulla sramathilaanu eee nadapadi. bihaarile munnira jaathikalum bania samudaayavum praadhamikamaayi pinthunachirunna bii. jeey. pii. athinte rashtreeya aditharayil oru vipuleekaranam aagrahichu, yaadavukal rashtreeya janata dhall, laalu prasad yadav ennivarumaayi shakthamayi sakhyamundaakkiyathinaal samsthaanathe randaamathe valia samudaayamaaya koyerikale aakarshikkunnath saambathikamaayirunnu. bii. jeey. piyude eee nadapadiyude prathikaranamaayum, koorii vottarmaare bii. jeey. piyilekku maattunnathinekkurichu aashankakal kaaranam, jeey. dii. yuu party samghadanayil oru valia punakrameekaranam nadatthi. shree bhagwan singh kushwaha, santosh kumar kushwaha, raam kumar sharmma, ramsevak singh kushwaha ennivarulppede 4 deseeya sekrattarimaare niyamichu. kushwaha jaathiyile niravadhi nethaakkalkkum jeey. dii. yuu samsthaana kammittiyil supradhana sthaanangal nalki. athesamayam, ashoka chakravartthiyude janmavarshikam samghadippichu bii. jeey. pii. koriye aakroshapoorvam aninirathaan thudangi; ashokan eee samudaayathil pettavanaanenna koyiri jaathiyude shramathe polum party pinthunachu.