
topsy gibson napaltjari

topsy gibson napaltjari (jananam sii. 1950), jayika allengil tjaanika ennum ariyappedunnu, oostreliyayude padinjaaran marubhoomi mekhalayil ninnulla pintupi samsaarikkunna oru thaddesheeya kalakaaranaanu.
jeevitam.
padinjaaran australiyayile kivirkura samoohathinaduthulla virulngayil 1950 ll janicha papalia nangala vaaku junkuraayiyudeyum aadya kuttiyaayirunnu topsy gibson. janana varshathekkurichulla avyakthatha bhaagikamaayi kaaranam thaddesheeya australiyakkaar samayathekkurichulla vyathyastha sangalppangal upayogichaanu pravartthikkunnathu, palappozhum mattu sambhavangalude sambhavavumayi thaarathamyappeduthunnathile theeyathikal kanakkakkunnu. 
'madhya australian thaddesheeyarude bandhutwa sanbradaayathile upavibhaagangaleyo upavibhaagangaleyo soochippikkaan upayogikkunna pathinaarukalil onnaanu 'napaljari' (vaarlpiriyil) allengil 'naapaltjaari' (padinjaaran marubhoomi bhaashaabhedangalil). eee perukal mungananayulla vivaha pankaalikale swaadheenikkukayum prathyeka totamukalumaayi bandhappettirikkukayum cheiyunna bandhutwa bandhangale nirvachikkunnu. avaa vilasa nibandhanakalaayi upayogikkaamenkilum, europianmaar upayogikkunna ardhathil avaa kudumbapperukalalla. athinaal 'topsy gibson' ennathu kalakarante perinte gadakamaanu, athu prathyekichu avaludethaanu.
topsy gibson aadyam vadakkan pradeshamaaya yuyendumuvinte vadakkupadinjaarulla doreen parvathatthilum pinneedu yuendumuvilum papunyayilum thaamasicha tommy jakamara vivaham kazhichu. 1984ll kivirkurayil thaamasamaakkunnathin munbu tonny tjakamara punarvivaham cheytha avar padinjaaran australiyayile balgoilek thamasam maari. avarkk oru makan penmakkalaaya yalameyum (jananam 1973) linettum (jananam 1976) undu. kivirkura pradeshatthinte thaddesheeya thalakkett udamakaliloralaaya topsy gibson tjamu tjamu adivasi korppareshanile amgamaanu.
kala.
pashchaathalam.
1971ll paappunyayile thaddeshiyar adthyaapakanaaya jiophree baardante sahaayathode painting aarambhichathodeyaanu padinjaaran marubhoomiyile samakaalika thaddesheeya kala aarambhichath. body paintingineyum graundu silpangaleyum prathinidheekarikkunna designukal srishtikkaan akrilik peyintukal upayogicha avarude srishtikal, central australiyayile thaddesheeya samoohangaliludaneelam athivegam vyaapichu, prathyekichu 1983 ll central austreliyayil sarkkar amgeekritha art prograam aarambhichathinethudarnnu. 1980 kalilum 1990 kalilum atharam srishtikal anthaaraashtra thalatthil pradharshippichirunnu. paappunya thula aartists kambaniyude sthaapakar ulppede aadya kalakaaranmaar purushanmarayirunnu, central australiyayile pintupi purushanmaarkkidayil vanita chithrakalayodu ethirppundaayirunnu. ennirunnaalum, pankedukkaanulla aagrahavum pala sthreekalkkidayilundaayinu, 1990kalil avaril valiyoru vibhaagam paintingukal nirmmikkaan thudangi. padinjaaran marubhoomi samoohangalaaya kintor, yuendumu, balgo, auttasteshanukalil aalukal pradarshanathinum vilppanaykkumaayi kalaasrishtikal srishtikkaan thudangi.
currier.
topsy sahodari takkaria 1996 ll peyint cheyyaan thudangi, avarude ilaya sahodaran warlimirga japaaltjaari 1987 ll painting aarambhichu. padinjaaran australiyayile balgo thaddesheeya kalaa kendramaaya warlairty kalakaaranmaar avare prathinidheekarichittundu. topsy polulla paashchaathya marubhoomi kalakaaranmaar palappozhum vyakthiparamaaya utharavaadithamo avakaashangalo ulla prathyeka 'swapnangal' allengil kathakal varaykkum. topsiyude kaaryatthil, eee kathakalil paambu swapnam kaanunnathum minima kutjara (allengil rund sthreekal) swapnam kaanunnathum ulppedunnu.

