
vaathouga nadhi

padinjaaran vadakkan karolinayudeyum kizhakkan tennessi nadiyudeyum oru valia aruviyaanu vadaga nadhi. boonn thadaakatthile thekkan fork holsttan nadiyilekku linville vidavil athinte uthbhavasthaanamullathinaal ithu neelamullathaanu.
theerchayaayum.
vadakke karolinayile averi kaundiyile linville vidavile kodumudiyude adithattilekku thekk sthithicheyyunna oru neeruravayil ninnaan vattauga nadhi uthbhavikkunnath. tennessi thaazhvarayude padinjaaran bhaagath ninnaan eee vasantham uthbhavikkunnath, eee sthalathu, kizhakkan bhookhanda vibhajanavumaayi yojikkunnu. linville vidavile vibhajanangalude maruvashathu linville nadiyude uthbhavasthaanangal mukalile kaattaavba neerthadatthilaanu. linville nadiyile jalam oduvil atlaantik samudrathilethumbol vaattauga nadiyile vellam meksikoo ulkkadalilethunnu; athinaal kizhakkan bhookhanda vibhajanam. vadakarolinayile vadauga kaundiyiloode ozhukunna eee nadhi jonson kaundiyile tennessi stettu line (rivar mile (arm) 55.1) kadannu tennessiyile carter kaundiyilekku ozhukukayum washington/sullivan kaundi athirthiyile holsttan nadiyude southu forkkumaayi (arm 0) samgamasthaanathu avasaanikkukayum cheiyunnu.
thattikkondupokal.
jonson kaundiyilekku kadannathinusesham, vaattauga nadhi aadyam tennessi vaali authority (tva) vaattauga anakkett pidichedukkukayum vattauga thadaakam srishtikkukayum cheiyunnu. eee kandukettalin rund pradhana poshakanadikal labhikkunnu elkku nadhi, roonn creak. vaattauga thadaakam tanseyile carter kaundiyil praveshikkumbol buttler memorial bridginu mukaliloode 67-aamm tenzee stettu root vazhi paalikkunnu. vadaga anakkettiloode appalechiyan paatha nadhi kadakkunnu.
vaathouga anakkettin ekadesham 3 mile thazheyaayi, vaathouga nadiyude kuthirappali vibhaagathil, thwa wilber anakkett undu, ithu wilber thadaakam ennariyappedunna valare cheruthum ennaal valare aazhathilullathumaya oru jalasambharani roopappeduthunnu. venalkkaalath ekadesham vellam vadaga nadiyilekku puranthallunnu.
wilber anakkettin thaazhe nadhi saadhaaranayaayi vadakkottum padinjarottum carter kaundiyilekku ozhukunnu, avide athu elisabattaninte vadakkan paridhi roopeekarikkunnu, avide vaathaagaykk doow nadhi labhikkunnu. carter kaundikkum washington kaundikkum edayilulla athirthiyil vadaga nadiyude thaazhekku pazhaya thawa vadaga neeravi nilayamundu.
washington kaundiyum sullivan kaundiyum thammilulla athirthi rekhayude oru bhagam vattauga nadiyaanu roopeekarikkunnathu. southu fork holsttan nadiyudeyum vaathaga nadiyude thaazhathe attatthinteyum (vaaykkal) mandagathiyilulla jala samgamasthaanathinu thaazheyaan boonn daam sthithi cheiyunnathu. thawa vaathaga reservoir boonn thadaakavum thammilulla dooram ekadesham aanu.
charithram.
vaathouga nadiyude perinte yadhaartha uthbhavam orupakshe purathana kaalam muthal nashtappettirikkaam. peru thaddesheeya american uthbhavamaanenn mikka rekhakalum sammathikkunnu, ennirunnaalum athu eathu raajyathil ninno gothrathil ninno bhashayil ninno uthbhavikkunnuvennum athinte ardham chodyam cheyyappedunnu.
aadyakaala tennessi charitrakaaranaaya joonn haywood 1823-ll prasidheekaricha thante "tennessi samsthaanathinte sivil, rashtreeya charithratthil" "vaathaga" ennathu dveepukalude nadiye allengil dweep nadiye soochippikkunnuvennu prasthaavichu. holsttan nadhi cherokkikalkku vaathouga enna perilaanu ariyappettirunnath.". holsttan nadhi ennu perittirikkunna eee nadhi noxvilleykku padinjaaru vyaapichukidakkunnavum kingstaninaduthulla clinch nadiyumaayi cherunnuvennum holsttan nadiyudeyum franch vishala nadiyudeyum samgamasthaanathu tenzi nadiyude (noxvilleykku kizhakk) innathe thudakkathe marikadannuvennum tensiyude aabhyantharayudhathinu munbulla bhoopadangal kaanikkunnu.
oru north carolina stettu yooniversitti web peju (vadaga medel) parayunnath "vadaga" enna vaakk "athinappuramulla bhoomi" ennartham varunna oru thaddesheeya-american padamaanu ennaanu.
praadeshika paraamarshangal parayunnath eee perinte ardham "manoharamaaya nadhi" allengil "manoharamaaya vellam" ennaanu. muun thaddesheeya american nivaasikale paraamarsikkunna "vaattauga ooldu fiields" ennariyappettirunna innathe elisabattanile onnu ulppede kuranjathu rund thaddesheeya american graamangalenkilum angane perittirunnu. 1759ll daniel boonum jaims robertson chernnaanu ithu aadyamaayi paryavekshanam cheythath. vadauga ennariyappedunna charitraparamaaya oru cheroki pattanam innathe vadakkan karolinayile franklinu sameepam cheria tennessi nadikkarayilaanu sthithicheyyunnathu.
naashvilleyile yadhaartha kudiyettakkaaraaya tennessi american viplavakaalath vaattauga association ennariyappedunna vaattauga nadeethadatthil ninnu padinjaaru purappettu. thaddesheeya american pradeshangal samrakshikkunnathinaayi blue ridge parvathanirakk padinjaaru colonial kudiyettam nirodhichukondu 1763 leeii britiish prakhyapanam adisthaanaparamaayi nadappakkaan kazhiyaathathaanennu avar manassilakki.
1912ll vaidyuthi ulppaadanavum vitharanavum oonlainil nadakkunna tennessi (1909 muthal) yill nirmmicha aadyathe jalavaidyutha anakkettinte sthalamaanu wilber anakkett. 1930kalude avasaanathil tennessi vaali authority (tva) vangiya swakaarya udamasthathayilulla yoottilittiyaya muun tennessi electric power kambaniyaanu vaattaaga nadiyil wilber anakkett nirmmichathu. wilber anakkettil ninnu jalavaidyuthiyude aadyakaala labhyatha kaaranam elisabathan "vaidyuthi nagaram" enna perinu arhayayi.
vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna pacha floater massalinte ("lasmigona subviridis") aavasa kendramaanu watawuga nadhi.
vinodam.
vaitt vaattar raafting, kayaking, canoeing, fly fishing, fishing reelukal upayogichu meenpiduttham ennivayellaam vaathaga nadiyil pinthudarunna janapriya vinoda pravarthanangalaanu. rainbo trout, braun trout, varayulla baas ennivayellaam vaathouga nadiyil pidikkappedunnu.
vellachaattam.
thuva anakkettukalkk thaazheyulla watawuga nadhi venalkkaalath vadakkukizhakkan tennessi, padinjaaran vadakkan carolina ennividangalil ninnulla vaanijya raafting autpestarmaareyum varsham muzhuvanum vaanijya malsyabandhana guideukaleyum aakarshikkunnu. vadaga nadiyile manoharamaaya klaas II + theneecha malancherivu (vadakkan carolina aasthaanamaayulla chila raafting kambanikal "anaconda rapidukal" ennum vilikkunnu) wilber anakkettinum siam paalatthinum idayil, tennessiyile elisabattaninu thekkukizhakkayi thaazhekku kaanapedunnu.
vaanijyaparamaaya vaitt vaattar raftinginum vaathouga nadiyile kayakingin, ettavum janapriyamaaya carter kaundi "puttu-inn" thwa wilber anakkettin thottaduthaanu, ettavum janapriyamaaya "take-outtu" elisabattanile sitti leanier trial paarkkinte blackboatom reverside bhaagath 2 muthal 21⁄2 manikkoor vare thaazhekkaanu (reservoir release alavum mattu gadakangalum anusarichu).
wilber anakkettile puttu-inn muthal blackboatom take-outtu vareyulla dooram ekadesham ezhu mylaanu, vaathouga nadiyile landmarkkukal sanjaricha samayathinteyum doorathinteyum nalla kanakk nalkunnu.
vattauga nadiyil vidagdha kayakarmarkku janapriyamaaya klaas IV-V vaitt vaattarinte oru bhaagavum vattauga thadaakatthinte mukalilum vadakkan karolinayile samsthaanarekhayiludaneelavum undu. eee bhaagathe ozhukaan kazhiyunna nilayilekku konduvaraan ganyamaaya mazha aavasyamaanu. thudarchayaayi kuthaneyulla paarakkettukalude padarnnuveezhchakal ivide kaanapedunnu, koodaathe niravadhi vellachattangalum ledjukalum vidagdha paddlermark maathrame oodaan kazhiyoo.
tii. vii. eiii. vinoda mekhalakal.
tennessi vaali authority vaathaga anakkettin thaazhe oru svayam sevana pothu camp graundu paripaalikkunnu. vaidyutha hukkappukalulla 29 camp sittukal, choodulla shavarukalum flush toylattukalum ulla vishrama murikal, dump steshan, pothu phoon, picnic tableukalum grillukalum, kanoo axus, boat raambukal, anakkettin mukalilum thaazheyum, thadaakavum nadiyile malsyabandhanavum, kaalnadayaathra, nadattham, vanyajeevi kazhcha pradesham, pakshi nireekshanam enniva thawa watuga anakkett tailwater camp groundile soukaryangalum vinoda avasarangalum ulppedunnu.
kaalaavasthayude swaadheenam.
thwa vaathouga anakkettinteyum thwa wilber anakkettinteyum pinnil ninnu aazhathilullathum pidichedutthathumaaya jalasambharanikalude jalam thurannuvidunnathinu tennessi vaali authority (tii. vii. eiii) samayakramam nischayikkunnu. thalphalamaayi, vaathouga nadiyude venalkkaala thaapanila thwa anakkettukalkk ekadesham thaazheyaan. venalkkaalath kayaking, canoeing, raafting ennivaykku saadhaaranayaayi soukaryapradamaaya vaathaga nadhi, thanutha nadiyile vellavumayi deerghaneram sanbarkkam pularthunnathiloode hypothermia thadayaan shradhikkanam.
venalkkaalath thwa wilber anakkettin thaazheyulla nadee vinodathinaayi oru minimum release shedule twa urappunalkunnathinaal, vaattauga nadhi vidoora nadikalil ninnu vaanijya vaitt vaattar raafting kambanikale aakarshikkum-athaayath erviniloode ozhukunna nolichakki nadhi, unicoy kaundiyile tennessi-mathiyaya venalkkaala mazhayude abhavam eee swaabhaavikamaayi ozhukunna nadikalil raafting yaathrakalkk anuvadikkilla.

