
kisimani maphia

pwani mekhalayile maphia jillayil sthithicheyyunna oru deseeya charitraparamaaya sthalamaanu kisimani maphia (swaahiliyil "magofu yaa kaale yaa kisimani maphia"). kilindoniyodu chernnulla maafiyayude ettavum pazhaya avashishtangalaan avaa. 1950kalil avide khananam nadatthiya puraavastu gaveshakanaaya nevil chittikkinte abhipraayathil pallikalude aadyakaala nira ekadesham patthaam noottaandilum pathinonnam noottaandilum aanu. ennirunnaalum, avayil palathum pinneedu kadalilekku ozhukippoyi.
tanzanian puraavastu gaveshakanaaya felix chaami aduthide maafiyayekkurichulla thante pravartthanam poortthiyaakki, theerathe swahili janathayude uthbhavavum aafrikkayudeyum indian mahaasamudrathinteyum ulpradesangalumaayulla avarude bandhavum pinnott thalli. purathana nanayangal idaykkide kadaltheerathu ozhukiyethukayum takarunna mathilukalude bhagangal kadaltheerathu kaanaan kazhiyukayum cheiyunnu.

