vilyam bailey (eest india kambani officer)

lefttanant-kenal vilyam bailey (maranam 1782) eest india kambaniyude sevanathile oru britiish lefttanant-kenalaayirunnu. 1780-ll poliloor yudhathil hyder alii addehathe pidikoodukayum seringapattanathu thadavil vachu marikkukayum cheythu.
1759 october october madraasile kaalalppadayil leftanantaayi addeham eest india kambaniyude sainyathil praveshichathaayum thudarnnulla kammeeshan theeyathikal iprakaaramaayirunnuvennum india offeesile rekhakal kaanikkunnu brevett-kyapttan 5 septambar 1763, substantive kyapttan 2 epril 1764, mejar 12 epril 1772, lefttanant-kenal 29 desember 1775.
kenal joseph smithinte keezhil 1767-8 (wilks, histt) ll hyder aalikkethiraya pravarthanangalil kambaniyude shambalathil moonnu 'engleesh' battaaliyanukalilonninte kamaandantaayi nalla sevanam cheytha kyapttan beyliyumaayi charithrakaaran addehathe thirichariyunnu. skechukal, vaalyam. aii. koodaathe pravarthikkaanulla soochika). 1779ll pondicheriyile franch kruthikal nasippikkappetta samayat addeham kamaandaraayirunnu (vibart, vaalyam. aii.), 1780ll vadakkan sarkkaarukalil europian kaalaalppadayude rund kambanikal, peerankikalude rund baattarikal, thaddesheeya kaalaalppadayude anchu battaaliyanukal enniva ulppedunna oru verpeduthiya senayude thalavanaayirunnu. aaa varsham joolaiyil 100,000 poraalikalude sainyavumayi hyder alii changama churatthiloode karnaadakayilekku kuthichappol, mckilload prabhuvinte neethrthwathil madrasakalkku sameepam shekharikkunna sainyavumayi thante sainyathe onnippikkaan beyliyodu utharavittu, addehathinte pingamiyaayi udan thanne sarr hector munro adhikaaramettu. chila ezhuthukaar avakaashappedunnathupole, valia camp pinthudarunna reethi pinthudarnnu, bailey madrasakalude aduthekku neengi, hyderinte makan tippu sulthaante keezhil shathruvinte oru vibhajanathe paraajayappeduthi, athu perambokkum graamathinaduthulla maarchil addehathe aakramichu.
avide ninnu pathinaalu mile akaleyulla konjuveratthil palayamirangiya munroik thante nashtam thante kooduthal chalanathe thadayunnuvennu addeham sandesham ayachu. konjiveratthil thante kadakal thurannukaattappedumennu munro bhayappettathayi thonnunnu, bailey pratheekshicha sahayam konduvarunnathinupakaram, kenal fletcherinte keezhil malayora pradeshakkaarudeyum sippokaludeyum oru cheria shakthippeduthal ayachu. theerchayaayum, vidhinyaayathinteyum oorjjathinteyum abhavam rund commandermarudeyum nadapadikalil vyaapikkunnathayi thonnunnu, athinte falamaayi 1780 septambar 10 nuu raavile polilooril ninnu konjiveratthilekku neengunna bailey hyder aliyude muzhuvan aathidheyan svayam aakramikkunnath kandu. thudarnnundaaya ettumuttalil, bailey thante sainyathe roopeekaricha chathuraakrithiyilulla rund thoonukal pottitherichathum thudarnnu addehathinte raankukaliloode camp pinthudarunnavarude oru pothu thikkilum thirichedukkaanaavaatha ashayakkuzhappam srishtichu. thangalude udyogastharude dheeramaaya shramangalkkidayilum, paribhrantharaaya sippokale aninirathaan kazhinjilla; ennaal europpukaar, anjoorolam perr, kaalnadayaayi nadanna kenal beyliyude keezhil chathuratthil othukoodi, valarunna manaltheerathu sthaanam pidichu, orikkalum marikadakkaan kazhiyaatha daarmmikamaaya nischayadaarthyathode poraadi. ellah udyogastharum kollappedukayo parikkelkkukayo cheiyunnathuvare edavelakalil kaalaalppadayude pinthunayulla hyderinte kuthirayude puthiya shareerangalude kadutha aakramanangale avar veendum veendum nerittu, ennaal squareile anjooru raankukalil pathinaar sainikar parikkelkkaathe thudarnnu. rakshappettavar, murivettavar ulppede, thadavukaarenna nilayil vayalil ninnu thallikkalanju seringapattanathekku kondupoyi. gurutharamaayi parikkettavaril kenal bailey ulppedunnu, addehathinte pooraattatthilum thudarnnulla thadankalilum vyakthiparamaaya dhairyam suhruthukkalum shathrukkalum orupole sweekarichu.
seringapattanathe nilavarakalilum mikka samayathum changalakalilum 1784 vare thadavukaar thudarnnu, athijeevichavare madraasayilekku thirichayachu. avaril chilar, kyapttan david baird, 73-aamath (71-aamath) malayorakkar, pinneedu general sarr baird, 1799 meyy 4 nuu kotta britiish kaikalilekku veenappol, deerghakaalamaayi maattivacha prathikara divasathinu saakshyam vahichu; ennaal kenal bailey ennathil undaayirunnilla, 1782 november 13 nuu adimathathile thante kashtappaadukal avasaanippichathode maranam (hukkinte bairdinte jeevitam, vaalyam. aii.).
kooll beyliyude maranathinu muppathiyanju varshathinum tippu sulthaante pathanatthinu 17 varshathinum sesham, addehathinte anantharavanaayirunna, laknauvile naud navaabinte kottaaratthil britiish nivasiyaayi sevanamanushtichirunna lefttanant kooll joonn bailey, kooll beyliyude smaarakathin kammeeshan cheythu. bailey. tippu sultane samskaricha gumbaasinadutthaanu ithu sthithi cheiyunnathu. ithu oru karkkasavum ennaal hridayasparshiyaayathum manoharavumaaya gadanayaanu.

