akkoundinte swarnna thulyatha yoonit

1958 muthal europian kalkari, urukk samoohavum (iii. sii. ezz. sii) 1962 muthal 1970 kalude arambham vare europian saambathika samoohavum upayogichirunna akkoundinte unitaayirunnu gold paarity yoonit oof akkoundu. brettan woods samvidaanathinu keezhil svarnnathinte moolyavumaayi yoonit nischayichirunnu, ithu munbu iii. sii. ezz. sii upayogicha us dollarinu thulyamaayirunnu.
brettan woods sanbradaayathinte thakarchaykku sesham, 1977 muthal europian yoonit oof akkoundu (eua) saarvathrika pakarakkaranaayi sweekarikkunnathuvare onniladhikam yoonit akkoundukal upayogichu. 1981 ll europian currency yoonit eua maatti.

