
itaaliyan libia

1934num 1943num idayil vadakkan aafrikkayil sthithicheyyunna phaasist italiyude oru kolaniyaayirunnu libia (libia). 1911 muthal itaaliyan swathaayirunna itaaliyan sairainaikkayudeyum itaaliyan tripolitaniyayudeyum kolanikalude ekeekaranathil ninnaan ithu roopeekarichathu.
1911 muthal 1934ll oru ekeekritha kolaniyude sthaapanam vare, rund kolanikaludeyum pradeshathe chilappol "itaaliyan libia" allengil itaaliyan north aphrica ("aphrica settantriyonal itaaliya" allengil aasi) ennu vilikkaarundaayirunnu. ekeekaranathinushesham rund perukalum upayogichu, itaaliyan libya puthiya samyojitha kolaniyude audyogika naamamaayi maari. ekadesham 150,000 itaaliyan janasamkhyayaayirunnu ivideyullathu.
itaaliyan govarnarmaar nadathunna, itaaliyan-turkish yudhathil itali ottoman saamraajyathil ninnu edutha tripolitania, syrainaikka ennee itaaliyan kolanikal itaaliyan govarnarmaar nadatthi. 1923-ll senusi oordarumaayi bandhapetta thaddesheeya vimathar libiayile itaaliyan kudiyettatthinethire libian prathirodha prasthaanam samghadippichu, pradhaanamaayum sirenaikkayil. 1932ll itaaliyan sainyam eee kalapam adichamarthukayum, athu sairanaikkayile janasamkhyayude naalilonn aalukalude maranathinu kaaranamaaya "samadhana pracharanam" ennu vilikkappedukayum cheythu. 1934ll govarnor italoo balbo kolanikale ekeekarichu, thalasthaanamaayi tripoli niyamichu.
randaam lokamahaayudhakaalathu, itaaliyan libia vadakke aafrikkan prachaaranatthinte pashchaathalamaayi maari. 1943ll sakhyakakshikal itaaliyan janataye paraajayappedutthiyenkilum itaaliyan kudiyettakkaaril palarum libiyayil thanne thudarnnu. 1951ll swaathanthryam labhikkunnathuvare libia bharichirunnathu yunaittad kingdow fraansumaanu, ennirunnaalum 1947leeii paarees samadhana udambadi vare itali audyogikamaayi avakaashavaadam upekshichilla.
charithram.
keezhadakkuka.
libia kolanivalkkarikkanulla itaaliyan sramangal 1911 ll aarambhichu, thudakkathil 1931 vare neenduninna musleem thaddesheeya libian vamshajarumaayulla valia poraattangalaanu avayude savisheshatha. eee kaalayalavil itaaliyan sarkkar theerapradeshangal maathram niyanthrichu. 1911num 1912num idayil itaaliyan somalilaandinte annathe thalasthaanamaaya mogaadishuvil ninnulla aayirathiladikam somaalikal itaalo-turkish yudhathil erythrian, itaaliyan sainikarkoppam yuddha yoonittukalil sevanamanushtichu. 1935-leeii ethiopia adhiniveshathinulla thayyaareduppinaayi itaaliyan somalilandilekku thirike maattunnathuvare somali sainikaril bhooribhaagavum libiyayil thudarnnu.
itaaliyan saamrajyam automan tripolitania (automan libia) keezhadakkiyathinushesham, itaaliyan-turkey yudhathil, aadyakaala colonial kaalaghattatthinte bhooribhaagavum itali libiayile janangalkkethire keezhadakkal yuddham nadathiyirunnu. 1912leeii lossan udambadiyil ottomaan turkey libiayude niyanthranam keezhadakkiyenkilum sunni muslimkalude sakthamaaya deseeyavaada grouppaaya senusi rashtreeya-mathakramathil ninnu itaaliyan janathayodulla kadutha cheruthunilppu thudarnnu. omar alle mukhtharinte neethrthwathil aadyam sairanaikkayile jabal akhdar parvathanirakale kendreekarichulla eee samgham libiayile itaaliyan kudiyettathinethiraaya libian prathirodha prasthaanatthinu neethrthwam nalki. janaralmaraya pietro badoglioyudeyum rodolfo grassianiyudeyum keezhil itaaliyan sainyam raasaayudhangal upayogichu shikshaparamaaya samadhana prachaaranangal nadatthi, sinikareyum saadhaaranakkaareyum koottakkola cheythu, thadankalppaalayangal nadatthi. 225, 000 peradangunna sairanaikkayile janasamkhyayude naalilonn samgharshathil marichu. ekadesham rund pathittaandolam neenduninna adichamarthal prachaaranangalkk sesham itaaliyan colonial sakthikal vijayam avakashappettu.
1930kalil libiyayodulla itaaliyan faasisathinte nayam marran thudangi, itaaliyan sairainaikkayum tripolitaniayum fessaninoppam 1934ll itaaliyan libiyayil layichu.
samadhana prachaaranangal.
1923ll senusi kramavumaayi bandhapetta thaddesheeya vimathar libiayile itaaliyan kudiyettatthinethire libian prathirodha prasthaanam samghadippichu. 1932-ll itaaliyan sainyam kalapam adichamarthi, "samadhana pracharanam" ennu vilikkappedunnathinu sesham, ithu sirainaikkayile 225,000 janasamkhyayude naalilonn aalukalude maranathinu kaaranamaayi. itali samgharshathinidayil niyamaviruddha raasaayudhangalude upayogam, yudhathadavukaare edukkaan visammathikkukayum pakaram keezhadangunna poraalikale vadikkukayum, saadhaaranakkaare koottakkola cheyyukayum cheytha sambhavangal ennivayulppede valia yudhakkuttangal nadatthi. itaaliyan adhikaarikal itaaliyan kudiyettakkaarkku nalkaan uddeshichirunna avarude vaasasthalangalil ninnu 100,000 bedoin sairainaikkanmaare, athaayath syrainaikka janasamkhyayude pakuthiyolam pere nirbandhithamaayi purathaakki vamseeya shudheekaranam nadatthi.
itaaliyan adhinivesham kannukaalikalude ennam kuraykkukayum mrugangale kollukayo kandukettukayo avarude edayabhoomiyil ninnu thadankalppaalayangalkku sameepamulla abhayaarthyavillaatha bhoomiyilekku nayikkukayo cheythu. 1926ll 810,000 ayirunna aadukalude ennam 1933ll 98,000 aayum aadukalude ennam 70,000ll ninnu 25,000 aayum ottakangalude ennam 75,000ll ninnu 2,000 aayum kuranju.
1930 muthal 1931 vare 12,000 sairanaikkanmare vadikkukayum vadakkan sairanaikkayile naadodikalaaya ellah janangaleyum eee mekhalayil ninnu nirbandhithamaayi neekkam cheyyukayum sireniken thaazhnna pradeshangalile valia thadankalppaalayangalilekku maattukayum cheythu. phaasist bharana prachaaranangal kyaambukale aadhunika naagarikathayude shuchithvavum kaaryakshamavumaya oyasukalaayi prakhyaapichu. ennirunnaalum, vaasthavathil kyaambukalil mosham shuchithva saahacharyangalum ottakangalum mattu mrugangalum ulppede sharashari 20,000 beduonukal oru chathurashra kilometer visthruthiyil thinginiranjirunnu. soluchu, sisi ahamed ell maagroon ennee cambukalkkidayil oru doctor maathram ulla 33,000 interneekalulla praadhamika medical sevanangal maathramaan kyaambukalil undaayirunnathu. bhakshyadhaanyangalude kuravum nirbandhitha thozhilum moolam aalukal shaareerikamaayi durbalarayathinaal typhus mattu rogangalum kyaambukalil athivegam padarnnu. 1933 septambaril kyaambukal adachupoottumbozhekkum, motham 100,000 interneekalil 40,000 perr kyaambukalil vachu marichirunnu.
europian shakthikalumayi praadeshika karaarukal.
britiish kolaniyaaya sudanil ninnulla elavukalkkum eejipthumaayulla oru praadeshika kararinum sesham kolaniyude vipuleekaranam nadannu. 1925 vare kufra jilla britiish adhinivesha eejipthumaayi naamamaathramaayi bandhappettirunnuvenkum vaasthavathil 1931ll italikkaar keezhadakkunnathuvare senusi cheruthunilppinte aasthaanamaayi thudarnnu. 1919leeii paarees samadhana sammelanathil itali raajyathin jarmman kolanikalil ninnu onnum labhichilla, ennaal nashtaparihaaramaayi grettu brittan athinu ooltre gyuba nalkukayum france chila saharan pradeshangal itaaliyan libiaykku nalkaan sammathikkukayum cheythu.
1920kalile neenda charchakalkku sesham, 1935-ll musolini-lawal karar prakaram italikku auso strip labhichu, athu libiyayil chertthu. ennirunnaalum, eee karar pinneedu france amgeekarichilla.
1931ll ell tagg, alle juff ennee pattanangal itali etteduthu. britiish eejipt 1925 desember 6 nuu kufra jaraboob itaaliyan libiaykku vittukoduthirunnuve 1930 kalude arambham vare itali eee sthalathinte poornna niyanthranathilaayirunni. 1931-ll, sairanaikkayude prachaarana velayil, general rodolfo grassiani thanthrapradhaanamaaya oru pradeshamaayi kanakkaakkappedunna kufra jilla eluppathil keezhadakki, ekadesham irupathu bombarmaarude pinthunayode kaalaalppadayilum peerankikalilum ninnulla 3,000 sainikare nayichu. 1934ll saara trikonatthinte bhaagamaayi colonial italiyilekku maattan azz-saaraye anglo-eejipshyan contominium italikku kaimari, avar eee pradeshathe upayogashoonyavum athinaal benitoo musoliniyude oru saamrajyathilekkulla shramangalkk vilakuranja prenippikkal nadapadiyaayi kanakkakki. eee samayat, itaaliyan colonial sakthikal 1930 kalude madhyathil ell taggle onnaam lokamahaayudha shailiyilulla oru kotta nirmmichu.
randaam lokamahaayudham.
auso stripinoppam itaaliyan libiayude vipuleekaranathinu sesham, phaasist itali thekkott kooduthal vipuleekaranam lakshyamittu. francinum grettu brittanumethiraaya yudhathinte kaaryatthil itaaliyan padhathikal, libiayude thekk bhagam vare lake chaad vare vyaapippikkumennum libiaykkum itaaliyan kizhakkan aafrikkaykkum idayil oru vishalamaaya karaa paalam sthaapikkumennum pravachichu. randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu itaaliyan sainyathil chernna niravadhi musleem libiyanmaaril ninnu italikku sakthamaaya pinthuna labhichu. mattu libian sainikar (sawari [kuthirappada rejimentukal], spaahi allengil kuthirappada police) 1920 muthal itali rajyathinaayi pooraadukayaayirunnu. randaam lokamahaayudhathinte vadakke aafrikkan prachaaranatthinidayil libiyayil niravadhi pradhana yudhangal nadannu. 1940 septambaril libiyayil ninnu eejipt itaaliyan adhiniveshathinu thudakkamittu.
athe varsham desemberil britiish ettaamathe sainyam ooppareshan compass enna peril oru thirichuvaravu nadathukayum itaaliyan senaye libiayilekku thirichayakkukayum cheythu. ellah sairainaikkayum eathaandu pathaamatthe sainyavum nashtappettathinusesham, parajayappetta prachaaranatthe sahayikkaan itali jarmman sahayam aavasyappettu.
jarmman pinthunayode, ooppareshan sonenbloomil nashtappetta libian pradesham veendedukkukayum ooppareshan hraswathayude samaapanathode jarmman, itaaliyan sainyam eejipthilekk praveshikkukayum cheythu. 1941 eprilil nadanna tobrakkinte aadya uparodham romalinte blitscreeg thanthrangalude aadya paraajayatthe adayaalappeduthi. 1942ll gazala yuddham nadakkumbol akshasainyam oduvil tobruck keezhadakkukayum parajayappetta britiish sainyathe veendum eejipthilekk thallukayum cheythu. eejipthile ell alameen randaam yudhathile parajayam libiayile achuthandinu nasham ennu ucharikkukayum padinjaaran marubhoomi prachaaranatthinte avasaanathe ardhamaakkukayum cheythu.
1943 februvariyil, pinwangia jarmman, itaaliyan senakal libia upekshikkaan nirbandhitharaayi, kaaranam avare sirenike, tripolitania ennividangalil ninnu purathaakki, angane itaaliyan adikaaraparidhiyum libiayude melulla niyanthranavum avasaanichu.
1943ll swatantra franchukaar fessan kaivashappedutthi. randaam lokamahaayudhathinte avasaanathil briteeshukaarum franchukaarum cheria puthiya prathirodhavumaayi sahakarichu. 1951ll france yunaittad kingdow rajaavaaya idrisine oru swatantra libiayude ameerakkaan theerumaanichu.
oduvil 1951ll libia swathanthramaayi.
swaathanthryam.
1943 muthal 1951 vare tripolitaniayum sairainaikkayum britiish sainika bharanathin keezhilaayirunnu, athesamayam franchukaar fezane niyanthrichu. 1947leeii sakhyakakshikalumayulla samadhana udambadiyude nibandhanakal prakaram itali libiaykkulla ellah avakaashavaadangalum upekshichu. tripolitania pravishya avasana itaaliyan kolaniyaayi nilanirthunnathinulla charchakal nadannuvenkilum avaa vijayichilla.
brittan france raajyathe thangalude saamraajyangalkkidayil vibhajikkaan uddeshichirunnuvenkilum 1949 november 21nuu yuu. enn. general assembly 1952 januvari onninu munbu libia swathanthramaakanamennu prasthaavikkunna oru prameyam pasaki. 1951 desember 24nuu libia athinte swaathanthryam yunaittad kingdom oof libia, bharanaghadanaaparavum paarambaryaparavumaaya rajavaazhchayaayi prakhyaapichu.
colonial bharanam.
1934-ll itali syrenica, tripolitania, fessan ennee moonnu pravishyakal chernna kolaniyude audyogika naamamaayi libia (eejipt ozhikeyulla ellah vadakkan aafrikkayilum greekkukaar upayogichirunna) enna peru sweekarichu. koolani naalu pravishya govarnattorukalaayum ("kammishariyatto general pravishya") oru thekkan sainika pradeshamaayum ("territorio militter dell sudd" allengil "territorio dell sahara libico") vibhajichirikkunnu
general pravishya kammeeshanarshippukale vaardukalaayi ("sircondari") thirichirikkunnu. 1939 januvari 9nuu oru utharavu niyamam itali saamraajyathinte metropolittan pradeshathinullile pravisyakalaayi kammeeshanarettukale maatti. libia aupachaarikamaayi italiyumaayi kootticherkkappedukayum theerapradeshathinu "naalam theeram" ("kwarta sponda") ennu vilipperunalkukayum cheythu. kolaniyile pradhana pattanangalum vaardukalum oru "podesta" bharikkunna itaaliyan munisippaalittikalaayi ("kammyoon") maari.
janasamkhyaashaasthram.
1939ll itaaliyan libiayile pradhana janasamkhya kanakkukal iprakaaramaayirunnu
pradhana nagara kendrangalile janasamkhya
kudiyetta colonialism.
phaasist kaalaghattatthil, prathyekichu theerapradeshangalil libiyayil sthirathaamasamaakkaan niravadhi itaaliyanmaare prothsaahippichu. 1939ll libiayude theeradesha pravishyakal kootticherthathu avaye itaaliyan metropolittan kudiyettatthinte avibhaajya gadakamaayum itaaliyan kudiyettatthinte kendramaayum maatti.
mahaamaandyathinushesham libiayile itaaliyan kudiyettakkaarude janasamkhya athivegam vardhichu 1927ll ekadesham 26,000 perr, 1931 aayappozhekkum 44,600,1936 aayappozhekkum 66,525 perr, oduvil 1939ll avarude ennam 119,139 aayi, athaayath motham janasamkhyayude 13 shathamaanamaayi.
medittareniyan theerathu, prathyekichu pradhana nagara kendrangalilum nagaratthile janasamkhyayude 41 sathamaanavum bengaziyil 35 sathamaanavum varunna tripoliykk chuttumulla krishiyidangalilum avaa kendreekarichirunnu. phaasist edapedalukalkku aakkam koottiya nirmmaana kuthichuchaattatthil kudiyettakkaarkku thozhilavasarangal kandethi.
1938ll govarnor itaalo balbo 20,000 itaaliyan karshakare libiyayil sthirathaamasamaakki, 27 puthiya gramangal sthaapichu, pradhaanamaayum sairainaikkayil.
swaamsheekarana nayangal.
samadhana pracharanam" ennariyappedunna prathikara prachaaranatthinu sesham, itaaliyan sarkkar praadeshika janangalodu nayam maatti 1934 desemberil, vyakthigatha swaathanthryam, veedum swathum lamghikkappedaathirikkuka, sainika allengil sivil bharanakoodangalil cheraanulla avakasham, swathanthramaayi oru carriero thozhilo thudaraanulla avakasham enniva libiacarc vaagdaanam cheyyappettu.
1937ll musolini libiayilekkulla oru yaathrayil, musolini musleem arab pramukharumaayi koodikkaazhcha nadatthiya oru prachaarana paripadi srishtichu, avar musolini avidatthe musleem arab janathayude samrakshakanaayi pratheekappeduthunna oru oonarari vaal (yadhaarthathil florencil nirmmicha) addehathinu nalki.
1939 januvariyil itali libiayude naalaamathe theeramaayi kanakkakkiya pradeshangal kootticherkkukayum libiayude naalu theeradesha pravisyakalaaya tripoli, misuraatta, bangasi, derna enniva metropolittan italiyude avibhaajya gadakamaayi maarukayum cheythu. athesamayam thaddesheeya libiacarc "prathyeka itaaliyan pourathvam" nalkukayum atharam aalukal saksharatha pulartthukayum libiyayil maathram saadhuthayulla itharathilulla pourathvam parimithappedutthukayum cheythu.
1939ll, deseeya phaasist partyilum prathyekichu muslim association oof dhii lictorilum ("associasiyon muslim dell littoriyo") cheraan muslimkale anuvadikkunna niyamangal pasaki. ithu itaaliyan sainyathinullil libian sainika unitukal srishtikkaan anuvadichu. 1940 maarchil libian colonial sainyathinte rund divisionukal (motham 30,090 thaddesheeya musleem sainikarkkaayi) srishtikkappedukayum 1940 venalkkaalath "faanteeriya libica" (libian infentry) yude onnum randum divisionukal britiish saamraajyathinte eejipta 1st libian division 2nd libian divishanumkkethiraaya itaaliyan aakramanathil pankedukkukayum cheythu.
sambadghadana.
1936ll itaaliyan libiayile (jeevanakkaarude ennam anusarichu) saambathika pravartthanatthinte pradhana mekhalakal vyavasaayam (<aii. dii. 2>), pothubharanam (<aii. dii. 4>), krishi, malsyabandhanam (<aii. dii. 1>), vaanijyam (<aii. dii. 3>), gathagatham (5.8%), gaarhika jolie (3.8%), niyamaparamaaya thozhil, swakaarya adthyaapanam (1.3%), banking, insurance (1.1%) ennivayaayirunnu.
adisthaana soukarya vikasanam.
puthiya thuramukhangalum vimaanathaavalangalum, puthiya aashupathrikalum schoolukalum, niravadhi puthiya roadukalum kettidangalum ennivayumaayi libia, tripoli, bengazi ennee rund pradhana nagarangal itaaliyakkaar valareyadhikam vikasippichu. 
vinodasanchaaravum mechappeduthukayum tripoliyilum bangaaliyilum oru valuthum aadhunikavumaaya "grand hotel" nirmmikkukayum cheythu.
phaasist bharanakoodam, prathyekichu maandyakaalathu, adisthaana soukarya vikasanathinum pothupravartthanangalkkum oonnal nalki. prathyekichum, govarnor itaalo balbo 1934 muthal 1940 vare libian railway, rooad shringalakal valareyadhikam vipuleekarikkukayum noorukanakkinu kilometer puthiya roadukalum railway nirmmikkukayum puthiya vyavasaayangalum oru dussen puthiya kaarshika graamangalum sthaapikkaan prolsaahippikkukayum cheythu. itaaliyan, itaaliyan kudiyettakkaarude nettatthinaayi sambadvyavastha vikasippikkuka ennathaayirunnu lakshyamayathinaal valia itaaliyan nikshepam libian jeevithanilavaram mechappeduthunnathil kaaryamayonnum cheythilla.
praadeshika janataye ulnaadan pradeshathekku nayikkukayum libiayile ettavum phalabhooyishtamaaya pradeshangalil itaaliyan janataye punaradhivasippikkukayum cheyyuka ennathaayirunnu itaaliyan lakshyam.
itaaliyanmaar libiacarc chila praadhamika vidyaabhyaasam nalkiyengilum thaddesheeya bharanam valare kurachumaathram mechappeduthi. itaaliyan janasamkhyayil (motham janasamkhyayude ekadesham 10 sathamaanam) 81 praadhamika vidyaalayangal undaayirunnu, athesamayam libian (motham janasamkhyayude 85 sathamaanathiladhikam) 97 undaayirunnu.
1940 aayappozhekkum libiyakkaarkkaayi moonnu secondary schoolukal maathrame undaayirunnulloo, randennam tripoliyilum orennam bengaziyilum.
1930kalude avasaanathil libian sambadvyavastha ganyamaayi valarnnu, pradhaanamaayum kaarshika mekhalayil. bhakshya vyavasayavumaayi bandhapetta chila ulppaadana pravartthanangal polum vikasippichu. kettidanirmmaanam ganyamaayi vardhichu. koodaathe, itaaliyakkaar libiyayil aadyamaayi aadhunika vaidyasahaayam labhyamakkukayum pattanangalile shuchithva saahacharyangal mechappeduthukayum cheythu.
1939 aayappozhekkum itaaliyakkaar puthiya reyilvekalum puthiya roadukalum nirmmichu. padinjaaran itaaliyan tripolitaniyayile tripoly kizhakkan itaaliyan sairainaikkayile tobrakkumaayi bandhippikkunna kizhakk-padinjaaran theeradesha paathayaya vaya balbia aayirunnu ettavum pradhanappettathum valuthumaaya haiway padhathi. itaaliyanmaar libiyayil avasaanamaayi nadatthiya railway vikasanam 1941 ll aarambhicha tripoli-bengazi paathayaayirunnu, randaam lokamahaayudhathile itaaliyan parajayam kaaranam athu orikkalum poorthiyaayittilla.
puraavasthushaasthravum vinodasanchaaravum.
itaaliyan adhikaarikal eee mekhalayile thangalude saannidhyathe nyaayeekarikkan prachara upakaranamaayi classical puraavasthushaasthram upayogichu. 1911 nuu munbu tripolitaniyayilum sairainaikkayilum puraavastu gaveshanangalonnum nadannittilla. 1920kalude avasaanathode itaaliyan sarkkar pradhana roman nagarangalaya leptis magna, sabrata ennividangalil khananathinu dhanasahayam nalkaan thudangi (aaa pravisyayil musleem vimatharkkethire nadannukondirikkunna colonial yuddham kaaranam syrainaikka pinneedu khananathinaayi avasheshichu). phaasist ettedukkalinte falamaayi ellah videsha puraavastu paryaveshanangalum libiyayil ninnu nirbandhitharaakukayum ellah puraavastu pravartthanangalum oru kendreekritha itaaliyan khanana nayathinu keezhil ekeekarikkukayum cheythu, ithu itaaliyan myusiyangalkkum jenalukalkkum maathramaayi prayojanam cheythu.
seyranaikkayude poornnamaaya 'samadhana' thinushesham, 1930kalile itaaliyan puraavastu sramangal greak kaalaghattatthile oru punic kolaniyaayirunna tripolitaaniyayekkaal muun greak kolaniyaaya seyranaikkayilaanu kooduthal shradha kendreekarichathu. phoenishyan gaveshanam nirasikkappettath bhaagikamaayi yahoodavirudha kaaranangalal aayirunnu (feenishyanmaar arabikalumaayum joothanmaarumaayum vidoora bandhamullah oru semittik janathayaayirunnu). leptis magna, sabratha ennivayude roman kolanikal, puraavastu vinodasanchaarathinaayi eee sthalangal thayyarakkal enniva prathyeka thaalpparyamullavayaayirunnu.
anthaaraashtra praadhaanyamulla racing kaar ivantaaya tripoly grand prix srishtichathode vinodasanjaaram kooduthal prothsaahippikkappettu.
samakaalika bandhangal.
swaathanthryaanantharam, mikka itaaliyan kudiyettakkaarum ippozhum libiyayil thanne thudarnnu; 1962ll 35,000 itaaliyan-libian undaayirunnu. ennirunnaalum, libian nethaavu muammar gadafi 1970ll bakkiyulla itaaliyanmaare (ekadesham 20,000) purathaakkaan utharavittathinethudarnn itaaliyan janasamkhya phalatthil aprathyakshamaayi. 2000kalil avaril noorukanakkinu pere maathrame libiayilekku madangaan anuvadichirunnulloo. 2004ll libiyayil 22,530 itaaliyan vamshajar undaayirunnu.
itali libiayumaayi nayatantra bandham nilanirthukayum rajyath ninnu ganyamaaya alavil enna irakkumathi cheyyukayum cheythu. 21-aamm noottaandinte aadya dashakathil italiyilekkulla anadhikritha kudiyettam kaikaaryam cheiyunnathinaayi sahakarana krameekaranangalil praveshichappol italiyum libia thammilulla bandham ooshmalamaayi. videsha sahayathinum europian union libiyaykkethiraaya vyapara uparodham neekkunnathinulla italiyude vijayakaramaya sramangalkkum pakaramaayi sub-saharan aafrikkayil ninnulla kudiyettakkaar raajyathe italiyilekkulla oru traansit roottaayi upayogikkunnathil ninnu aakramich thadayaan libia sammathichu.
2008 august 30nuu gadafi itaaliyan pradhaanamantri sylvio berluscony bengaziyil charitraparamaaya oru sahakarana udambadiyil oppuvachu. athinte nibandhanakal prakaram, itali libiayude muun sainika adhiniveshathinu nashtaparihaaramaayi 5 bilyan dollar nalkum. pakaramaayi, libia athinte theerangalil ninnu varunna anadhikritha kudiyettatthe cherukkunnathinum itaaliyan kambanikalil nikshepam vardhippikkunnathinum nadapadikal sweekarikkum. 2009 februvari 6nuu italiyum march 2nuu berlusconi tripoli sandarshichappol libia eee udambadi amgeekarichu. gadafi attimaricha libian aabhyantharayudhathinte falamaayi 2011 februvariyil sahakaranm avasaanichu. rekhayude oppuvaykkal chadangil, colonial bharanakaalathu libian janathaykkethire itali bharanakoodam nadatthiya charitraparamaaya athikramangalum adichamarthalum itaaliyan pradhaanamantri sylvio berlusconi amgeekarichu, ingane paranju "colonial bharanakaalathu libian janataye konnathinum nasippichathinum adichamarthiyathinum charitraparamaaya eee rekhayil itali kshama chodikkunnu."colonial kaalaghattatthil itali libiaykku varuthiya naashanashtangalude poornnavum daarmmikavumaaya amgeekaaramaanithennu addeham paranju.

