grodno yuddham (1939)

1939 septambar septambar 20num idayil polandile soviyatt adhiniveshathinidayilaanu grodno yuddham nadannathu. jenninu keezhilulla improvised poolish unitukalkkidayilaanu ithu nadannathu. rebentrope-molotov udambadi prakaram naasi jarmmaniyumaayulla akramanarahitha karaaril "comcor" ivaan boldinte desershinsky kuthirappadayude vaclo pressedseaky soviyatt redu armi sainikarum akkaalat yaanthrikavalkkarikkuppedu.
munkootty.
eee pradeshathu ninnulla poolish senayil bhooribhaagavum ithinakam jarmman munnaniyilekku mattappettathinaal soviyatt akramanam kizhakkan polandinte bhooribhaagavum phalatthil prathirodhamillathe pidichedutthu. athirthi prathirodha corpsinte amithamaya prathirodham lamghicha sesham, soviyatt 15-aamm tank corps grodno nagaratthilekku athivegam munneraan thudangi. yudhathinu munbulla grodno milittari eriya commander general. joseph olsina-wilsinsky, grodno roman soyikkiyude meyarumaayi chernnu march battaaliyanukal, sannadhapravarthakar, booy skauttukal, police senakal ennivaye adisthaanamaakki nagara prathirodham samghadippikkaan thudangi.
yudhakaalakhattathil, poolish sainyathile ettavum sakthamaaya sainika thaavalangalilonnaanu grodno. jilla corpsinte commandukal nambar. 3, 29 kaalaalppada divisionukalum rund kaalaalppada rejimentukalum oru laitt artilary rejimentum avide quarter cheythu. 1938 januvariyil aarambhicha jilla corp nambar. brigadier general joseph olsina-willsinskyaanu 3 nuu neethrthwam nalkiyathu. 1939 augustil, samghattanathinu sesham, kenal ignassi oseeviksinte neethrthwathil 29-aamath kaalaalppada rejimentine "prusey" sainyathinte kendreekarana mekhalayilekku ayachu. sainikarude adhikathil ninnu nagaratthinte padinjaaran, vadakkupadinjaaran bhagangal samrakshikkukayenna lakshyathode "grodno" (ekadesham 7,000 sainikar) enna ooppareshan group roopeekarichu. ennirunnaalum, septambar 10 nuu oog pirichuvidukayum mikacha sainyathe lvoyude prathirodhatthinaayi ayaykkukayum cheythu. septambar 12 vare, jarmman sainikarkkethire nagaratthe prathirodhikkaan utharavukal nalkia kenal bohdan huleviks aayirunnu kottakettya grodno mekhalayude certified nethaavu. valare kathunna misrithamulla kuppikalude oru stokku srishtikkuka ennathaayirunnu addehathinte nirnaayaka theerumaanangalilonnu. iva upayogikkunnathinu sainikarkkum sannadhapravarthakarkkum pariseelanam nalki. septambar 1 muthal grodno yudhathinte durithatthilaayirunnu. annu jarmman bombermar carolin upayogichu aayudha sambharanikalum sainika sambharanikalum nashippichu. nagaratthile sainika upakaranangaludeyum vedikkoppukaludeyum pakuthiyolam eee reethiyil nasippikkappettu. aalapaayavum undaayi, akramanangal thudarnnu. septambar septambar, polandile soviyatt aakramanathekkurichulla abhyoohangalude falamaayi, nagaratthil oru communist attimari nadannu, athu vegathil adichamarthappettu. septambar septambar general jeey.oolsin-wilsinsky pinskill ninnaan nagaratthilethiyathu. nagaratthe inii samrakshikkaano samrakshikkaano kazhiyumennu addeham vishwasichilla, koodaathe lithwaniayilekku neengunna sainyathe samrakshikkunnathinaayi sopokin, kaalett mekhalayilekku pinwangan chila sainikarodu utharavittu. athe divasam thanne, kooduthal prathirodhatthinu utharavaadikalaaya oru udyogasthaneyum niyamikkathe jilla corpsinte command nethaavu nagaram vittu. jilla medhavi valikkiyum sitti president siensky sthalam maari. communist pinthunakkaarude mattoru tharamgam puratthuvannu; ithavana avar nagara madhyathile baattari square pidichedutthu. 31-aamath gaard bataaliyan athinte alert plaattoon pravarthanakshamamakki, athinte falamaayi bheeshani illaathaakki. nagaratthile aduthulla pallikalude gopurangalil thoonukal gadippichirunna mesheen gannukal.
shakthikalude thaarathamyam.
poolish.
general vaclav pressedseekkiyude grodno defense groupil edmund heldut-tarnaseavixinte volocvisk kuthirappada brigade, staanislaav sosttakkinte 32-aamath kavachitha rahasyaanveshana samgham, 94-aamath peeranki baattari enniva ulppedunnu.
soviyatt.
"comcor ivaan boldinte desershinsky kuthirappadayude yanthravalkkaricha groupil aaraamathe kuthirappada (4,6,11 kuthirappada vibhagangal), 5-aamm raifil corps (4,13 raifil divisionukal), 15-aamm tank corps enniva ulppedunnu. mikhaayil petrovinte neethrthwathil pathinanchaamatthe tank corpsil "combrig" alexey kurkinte randaamathe tank brigade, kenal ivan yushchukkinte 27-aamath tank brigade, kenal berdnikovinte 20-aamath motor raifil, mesheen gann brigade enniva ulppedunnu. soviyatt sainyathil 21-aamath tank brigade ulppettirunnu.
yuddham.
sajjeekarikkathathum aalillasheshiyullathum tank virudha peerankikalillaatthathum poolish prathirodhakkar kooduthalum petrol kuppikal allengil turpentine, cheria aayudangal, tank virudha thadassangal thudangiya mechappeduthiya aanti-tank maargangale aashrayichu. septambar septambar soviyatt 27-aamath laitt tank brigedinte 15-aamath tank corpsinte taankukal nagaratthinte praanthapradeshangalil ethi. ennathilum saankethikamaayum mikachathu aanenkilum soviyatt senaykk kaalaalppadayude pinthunayum ennayum illaayirunnu, ithu niravadhi taankukale thadanju. koodaathe, tank kroovinu nagara yudhathil parichayamillaayirunnu, ithu prathirodhakkaarkk kaaryamaaya sahayamaayirunnu.
neemen nadikku mukalilulla paalatthiloode thekk ninnu nagaram pidichedukkaan soviyattukal shramichu. ennirunnaalum, prarambha akramanam pinthirippikkappettu. septambar 21 nuu athiraavile, brigadier general vaclo pressedseekkiyude keezhil reserve volovisec kuthirappadayude avashishtangal prathirodhakkarkkoppam chernnu. rund divasathe kanatha poraattatthinu sesham, palappozhum aduthulla sthalangalil, nagara madhyathinte bhooribhaagavum soviyatt peerankikal nashippichu. kooduthal prathirodhatthinu oru avasaravum illaathirunnathinaal septambar septambar bakkiyulla poolish sainyam lithwanian athirthiyilekku pinwangi. soviyatt srothassukal parayunnathanusarichu, chuvanna sainyathin 57 perr kollappedukayum 159 perkku parikkelkkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, chuvanna sainyathin 800 oolam perr kollappedukayo kaanaathaavukayo parikkelkkukayo cheythathayi poolish charitrakaaranmaaraaya andrej chrysistophe kunert sigmund vacovsky avakaashappedunnu. 19 taankukalum naalu kavachitha kaarukalum avarkk nashtappettu.
644 perr kollappedukayum 1,543 perr pidikkappedukayum cheythathayi soviyatt rekhakal avakaashappedunnundenkum (66 udyogastharum 1,477 sainikarum) sivilian, sainika, poolish nashtangal anjjaathamaayi thudarunnu. 514 thokkukal, 146 mesheen gannukal, oru mortar, oru vimana virudha thokku enniva pidicheduthathaayi soviyatt sainyam report cheythu.
poolish bhaagathe oru sradheyamaaya maranam 15 kaaranaya tudues jassinskyaanu, addeham petrol bomb eriyukayum manushya parichayayi soviyatt tankle kettukayum cheythu.
anantharafalangal.
yudhathinushesham, volocvisk kuthirappadayude sheshikkunna senakal kodsiyovs yudhathil 2-aamm laitt tank brigedinte rahasyaanveshana battaaliyante lineukal thakarth augusto vanathilekku neengi.
kaumaarakkaraaya aankuttikal ulppede nagaratthile 300 oolam poolish prathirodhakkaare yudhathinu sesham soviyattukal kolappedutthi.
poolish vidyaarthikalum (20) sainikarum (30) anjjaatharaaya saadhaaranakkaarum kollappettavaril ulppedunnu. nagaratthinte prathirodhatthil pankedutthathinu soviyatt neethinyaaya samghadanakal dhruvangal vilayiruthukayum chuvanna sainyathinethiraya sayudha prathirodha prasthaanatthil pankedutthukondu apalapikkukayum shikshikkappedukayum cheythu.

