
hawanah presidential kottaram akramanam (1957)

1957leeii hawanah presidential kottaram akramanam cubayile havanayile presidential kottaaratthil president fuljensio baattistayude kolapaathakashramamaayirunnu. 1957 march 13 nuu vaikunneram 3:30 oode aarambhicha akramanam, menilo morah, partido oottantikkooyile oru koottam amgangalum vidyaarthi prathipaksha grouppaaya directorio revolsionaro 13 dii marso nadathiyenkilum baattistaye kollukayenna lakshyathil parajayappettu. grouppinte sthaapaka amgangaliloraalaaya faur chomon parayunnathanusarichu, avar "goalpe ariba" thanthram pinthudarukayum baattistaye konnu sarkkaarine attimarikkaan sramikkukayum cheythu.
athe divasam thanne radiocentro sii. emm. kyu kettidatthile radio relogeilum samanamaaya akramanam nadannu. radio rilojiloode baattistayude maranam prakhyaapikkaanaayirunnu padhathi; ennirunnaalum, eee aakramanavum parajayappettu.
akramanam.
faur chomon mediavilla vishadeekarichathupole, ambathu aalukalude commando presidential kottaram surakshithamaakkukayum (46 perr pankedutthu) radiocentro cmq kettidatthile radio steshan radio riloj kaivashamulla noorukanakkinu aalukal baattistayude maranam prakhyaapikkunnathinulla pravartthanatthe pinthunaykkukayum cheyyuka ennathaayirunnu aakramanathinte padhathi. kottaarathinu nereyulla akramanam fuljensio baattistaye illaathaakkaan idayaakkum.
presidentinte kottaarathinu nereyundaaya akramanam.
uchakku 3.40nuu rund sedaanukalilum oru delivari trekkilum pradhana aakramanasena presidential kottaaratthinte pradhana kavaadathinu munnil ethi. raifilukal, submussin thokkukal, pisttalukal, grenadeukal ennivayumaayi avar aayudhadhaarikalaayirunnu. kottaarathinullile vyakthikalkk syoottukalo unifomukaloo aavasyamullathinaal ellaavarum thirichariyunnathinaayi shartsleevukalilaayirunnu. 
praveshana kavaadatthil kaaval nilkkunna panthrand sarkkar sainikarkk vediyelkkukayo chitharikkidakkukayo cheythu. 46 akramikalil onpathu perkku kottaaratthinte kizhakkan bhaagatthinte randaam nilayil ethaan kazhinju, patholam perr kettidatthinu munbulla thuranna sthalathu vedivachu kollappettu, bakkiyullavar thaazhathe nilayil undaayirunnu. kottaaratthinte switch board grenade upayogichu pravarthanarahithamaakki. 
moonnaam nilayilulla baattistayude offeesil oru koottam vimatha seena athukayum addehathinte rund gaardukal addehathinte meshaykk sameepam kollappedukayum cheythu. baattista thanne mukalilathe nilayile presidential suitilekku pinvaangukayum avide kottaaratthinte prathirodhakkar raali nadathukayum kottaarathinullilum thaazheyulla munvashathum aakramanakaarikalkk nere vediyuthirkkukayum cheythu. eee samayat taankukal vilikkumbol sainyavum police ethi. kottaarathinullile vimathar pinwangan nirbandhitharaayi, chilar pradhana padikalil kollappettu. moonnu perr maathramaan kettidatthil ninnu rakshappettath. 
presidential kottaarathinu chuttumulla ettavum uyaram koodiya kettidangal (laa tabakalera, sevilla hotel, phine arts kottaram) kaivashappeduthukayum eee sthaanangalil ninnu pradhana senaye pinthunaykkukayum cheiyunna 100 saayudharude oru samgham pradhana aakramana senaye pinthunaykkukayum cheiyumaayirunnu. ennirunnaalum, kettidangal pidichedukkaan niyogikkappetta theevravaadikal madikkukayum athaathirikkukayum cheythathinaal eee dvitheeya pinthunaa ooppareshan nadannilla.
eathenkilum sambhaashanathil nuzhanjukayattathinu saadhyathayullatho aakramanathekkurichu velippeduthunnatho paraajayappeduthunnathinaayi akramikal coode upayogichu samsaarichu. kottaaratthe "laa cassa dii loss tress kilos" ennu vilikkumennu neratthe thanne dhaaranayundaayirunnu."
aakramanakaarikal kottaaratthinte moonnaam nilayil athiyengilum baattistaye kandethukayo upadravikkukayo cheythilla.
radio riloj akramanam.
ell vedadoyile kaale 23, ell ennividangalile radiocentro cmq kettidatthil sthithi cheiyunna radio relogeile aakramanathinu neethrthwam nalkiyathu fractuvoso rodrigues, joou westbrook, raul dias argellus, juulioo garzia olivera ennivarkkoppam jose antonio echevariyayaanu. bii, sii kolukalkkidayil kaalii 19-ll sthithi cheiyunna oru basement appaartmentil ninnu oru delivari truck ulppede moonnu automobileukalil radiocentro cmq kettidatthilekku samgham purappettu. 1957 march 13 nuu vaikunneram 3,21 nuu jose antonio radio relogil ethi, prakhyaapichathinushesham, radioyiloode oru thayyarakkiya prasthavana vaayichu, baattistayude maranam prakhyaapichu, atharamoru sambhavam yadhaarthathil nadannittillengilum.
"cubayile janangale, eee nimishangalil svechaadhipathiyaaya fuljensio baattistaye nyaayeekarichu. presidential kottaaratthile swantham kuzhiyil cubayile janangal kanakkukal theerppaakkaan vannittundu. cuban viplavathinte peril eee virudha bharanathinu anugraham nalkiyathu viplava directory nammalaan. cubacar enne kelkkunnu. athu neekkam cheythatheyulloo..."
ooppareshan parajayappettu, baattista orikkalum kollapettilla, aroyo eriyayile radio reloge transmission towerinu kaaval nilkkunna sainikar prakshepanam thakarthu. november 27 nuu sarvakalaashaalayilekk madangunnathinide jose antoniyoye police vedivachu kolappedutthi.
radio reloge aakramanathe athijeevicha avasaanathe vyakthiyaya oottoo hernandes fernandes sambhavangal oormmippichu
naashanashtangal.
baattistayude presidential gaardile 100 amgangalil irupathu perum kollappettu. naalppathirandu vimathar kottaarathinethiraaya aakramanathil pankedutthu; 34 perr partido oottanrikkooyil ninnullavarum bakkiyullavar vidyaarthi directoryil ninnullavarumaayirunnu.
menilo morah morales, 52, carlos gutirres menoyo (eloy gutirres menoyoyude sahodaran), 34, jose luis gomez wangumert, 31, jose brinas garzia, 26, ubaldo (valdo) dias fuentus, 28, abeldaro rodrigues mederos, 30 (oru kaarinte driver), jose castellanos waldez ("ventrecha" ennu vilikkunnu), 35, evelio praitto gilloom, 33, adolfo delgado, edwardo paniso bastos, 32, pedro esperon, 45, reynaldo liyon leynera, 39, norr monber, 45, nodel derandez, 30, kaar kaar driver, jose castellanos waldez, ("ventrecha" ennu ariyappedunnu), 35, evlio praitto gilloom
jose asef, aasttar bombino, jose antonio echewaria, oottoo hernandez, pedro martiness britto ennivaraayirunnu radio relogeil kollappettath.
aakramanathe athijeevichathu eanjal eros, amador silverino (phaast delivari trekkinte driver) ennivaraayirunnu.), orlando maanrik, orlando lamadrid velasco, sergio pereda velasco, santiago aguero, maanuval torranzo, ricardo olmedo (aakramanathil parikkettu; pinneedu phidal kaastroye kollan sramichathinu vediyettu), 40, fure chomon, antonio kaastel waldez, juvan gwalberto waldez, jose emm. olivera, marcos leonel remijio gonsaalas, juvan jose alphonso suniga, evlio alvares, luis goikochiya.
anantharafalangal.
march 13leeii akramanangalil prathikalaayavarkkayi 1957 epril 5nuu vichaarana nadathumennu hawanah adiyanthira kodathi prakhyaapichu. rund pere vichaarana cheiyunnathinaayi arast cheythu aakramanathil parikketta orlando olmedo moreno, ephraine alphonso lyriano. akramanavumaayi bandhapetta mattellaavarum rakshappedukayo kollappedukayo cheythu.
parihaarathinulla pothu niyamam.
1957 epril 7nuu president kottaarathinu nereyundaaya march 13leeii aakramanathinu havanayile janangal nadatthiya pothu parihara niyamam. 250,000-thiladhikam aalukal pankedutthathaayi report cheyyappettu.
goalpindo ariba.
1959 januvari 22nuu, hawanah riviyera hotelinte copa roomil othukoodiya maadhyamapravarthakarodu phidal kaastro vishadeekarichu, mattu vishayangalkoppam, "goalpier ariba" ennathu viplavathekurichulla thettaaya aashayangalilonnaan, kaaranam "svechaadhipathyam oru manushyanalla; svechaadhipathyam oru samvidaanamaanu (...) njangal orikkalum svechaadhipathyatheyo sainika attimario pinthunaychirunnilla, [ithu] janangale vandhyathayude sankeernnatha valarthunna pravanatha kaanikkunnu "kurachu maasangalkk munbu castro guvera shaasichirunnu, doow-aidi1> garilla," pacto dell pedrero "enna doow. aii. dii1 leeii chomonte lefttanant rolando cubelayumaayi oru karar oppittathinu. 1958 desember 26 nuu palma soriyaanoyil ezhuthiya kathinte oru bhagam ingane
humbolt 7 koottakkola.
aakramanangalude parajayam baattista virudha theevravaadikalkkethire vyapakamaaya police adichamarthalilekku nayichu, palappozhum viplavakaarikal aayudhadhaarikalaano atho thirichadikkukayaano ennathu pariganikkathe avare niyamavirudhamaayi kolappeduthunnu. 1957 epril 20nuu, aakramanathil neratthe ulppettirunna nirayudharaaya naalu viplavakaarikal oru reydinide avarude appaartment saphe hausil ninnu rakshappedaan shramichappol hawanah police vedivachu kollappettu. eee sambhavam poleesinethire vyapakamaaya vimarsanathinu kaaranamavukayum viplavathinushesham nalupereyum vanchicha mattoru viplavakariyaaya marcos rodrigasinte (maarkvittos) arast, vichaarana, vadhasiksha (1964) ennivaykku kaaranamavukayum cheythu.

