
swatantra instittyoott

kaaliforniyayile ookklaand aasthaanamaayulla oru american libertarian think taankaanu indipendant instittyoott. 1986ll david jeey. aanu ithu sthaapichathu. rashtreeya, saamoohika, saambathika, niyama, paaristhithika, videsanaya vishayangalil instittyoott shradha kendreekarikkunnu. 140 ladhikam gaveshana felomaaraanu ivideyullathu. instittyoott yadhaarthathil saan fraansiskoyil sthaapithamaayathum 1989 ll ookklaandilekku punasthaapikkappettathum 2006 muthal washington dii. sii. yill oru oafees undu.sii. vividha prasnangal abhisambodhana cheiyunna ezhu kendrangalaayi instittyoott samghadippikkappedunnu. 2020 global goo tuu think tank indux report" (think taankukalum sivil sosaittikalum prograam, yooniversitti oof pensylvania) anusarichu, instittyoott "amerikkayile mikacha think taankukalil" 42-aamm sthaanathaanu (110-ll).
prasidheekaranangalum paripaadikalum.
1996 muthal, instittyoott traimasa pandithochitha jenal "dhii indipendant review" prasidheekarichu, athinte sthaapaka edittarum edittarum mothatthil saambathika shaasthranjanum charitrakaaranumaaya roobert higgs aanu, koodaathe saha-edittarmaar christopher coyne, maikkal mungar, roobert waples ennivaraanu.
instittyoott vividha konfarans paripaadikal nadathunnu. instittyoottinte swatantra naya foratthil jaims emm ulppedeyulla vyakthikalude seminaarukal ulppeduthiyittundu. buchanan gorr widel.
criminal justicile athinte paripadi, harward niyama professor arther aarr moderate cheytha "akramasakthamaaya kuttakrithyangal thadayuka kuraykkunnathinum thadayunnathinumulla puthiya dishakal" enna pbs-tvyil television samvaadangalude oru parambara sponsor cheythu. miller, muun yuu.ezz. attorni general richard thonberg, federal jadji david centelle, sivil libertarian ezhuthukaaran vendi caminer thudangiyavar.
2006ll instittyoott washingtonil oru oafees thurakkukayum washington posttile muthirnna sahapaadiyaaya alvarro vargas losayude prathivaara koolam ulppede athinte maadyama paripadi vipuleekarikkukayum cheythu."2006ll instittyoott" "kudiyettathekkurichulla thuranna kathu" "puratthirakki".
nayaparamaaya mekhalakal.
manushyamoolyathodum anthassinodum ulla prathibaddhathayil adhishtithamaaya samadhaanaparavum samriddhavum swathanthravumaaya samoohangale dhairyathode munnott kondupookuka ennathaanu instittyoottinte prakhyapitha dauthyam." 
instittyoott mygov koost paripaalikkunnu.dhananayathinteyum sarkkar maalinyathinteyum vimarsanaathmaka vishakalanathil shradha kendreekarikkunna oorgu. amerikkakkaarkk avarude aajeevanantha federal taxes liabilityum saangalppika badal nikshepa varumaanavum kanakkakkaan sahayikkunna oru calculator ithil ulppedunnu.
saambathikavum niyamaparavum dhaarmikavum svakaaryavumaaya kaaranangalal rogiyude samrakshanatheyum thaangaanaavunna paricharana niyamatheyum swatantra instittyoott pandithanmaar vimarshichu.
swatantra instittyoott pandithanmaar medicarinecurich niravadhi vimarsanangal unnayichittundu. seeniyar fellow joonn aarr. medicarinte vardhichuvarunna saambathika prashnangalekkurichulla medicare trasttikalude reportinte munnariyippukalodulla vyapakamaaya nissamgathaye graham vilapichu. ennirunnaalum, parambaraagatha medicarinekkaal muthirnnavarkk kooduthal choisukal nalkunnathinu addeham medicare aanukoolyathe nyaayeekarichu. joonn sii. amerikkayil aarogya samrakshana panapperuppam aarambhichath medicare srishtikkunnathil ninnaanennu goodman vaadichu. medicare chelavu niyantrikkaan sahaayikkunnathin, videshathu chelavu kuranja vaidyachikitsa thedaan entol cheiyunnavare prolsaahippikkaan graham nirddeshichittundu. chelavu kuraykkunnathil medicare entolikalkku nerittulla saambathika punk nalkaanum craig irman nirddeshichittundu. medicarinte svakaaryavalkkaranathinu goodman ahvaanam cheythittundu.
swatantra instittyoott yuu. yeei vimarshichu.ezz. rashtreeya, bureaucratic prothsaahanangalude falamaayi amithamaya niyanthranamaayi kaanunnathin bhakshya, mayakkumarunnu bharanam. indipendantinte websait fdareview.ejansiyude suraksha, falaprapti, prothsaahanangal ennivaye chodyam cheiyunna academic saambathika vidagtharude niravadhi pandithochithamaaya padanangal oorgu udharikkunnu. aarogya samrakshana uthppannangalude efda niyanthranam "nammude aarogyathinu apakadakaramaanu" ennu muthirnna sahatharam roobert higgs vaadichu.
doctormar label upayogikkaatha niravadhi marunnukal vijayakaramaayi nirddeshikkunnu ennathinte adisthaanathil farmaceuticalsinaayulla efda munkoor amgeekaara aavashyakathakalude aavasyakathaye muthirnna saha alexander tabarok chodyam cheythu.
pouraswaathanthryavum manushyaavakaashangalum.
swatantra instittyoott amgangal pouraswaathanthryavum manushyaavakaashavumaayi bandhapetta vividha vishayangalil ezhuthiyittundu. charitrakaaranaaya jonathan beane thante 'rays aandu liberty inn america dhii essential reader' enna pusthakatthil american pouraavakaasha kaalaghattatthe sajeevamakkiya vyakthivaada kaazhchappaadukal kaanikkunna niravadhi charitraparamaaya prasamgangal, kathukal, lekhanangal enniva samaharikkukayum vyaakhyaanikkukayum cheythu. 2012 muthal, yuu. esine upadeshikkunna federal niyukta paanalaya illinois stettu advisory kammittiyil beane sevanamanushtichittundu.ezz. pouraavakaashangalkkaayulla commission addehathinte anubhavavum mukhyadharaa pouraavakaasha samooham pothujanangalude pouraavakaasha aashankakalumaayi sanbarkkam pularthunnillennu avakashappedaan addehathe prerippichu.
yuu. esinu munnil moonnu thokku kesukal nediya randaam bhedagathi niyamapandithan steefan halbrook.ezz. vyakthikalkk thokkukal niyamaparamaayi labhyamaakumbol pouraswaathanthryam kooduthal surakshithamaanennu niravadhi swatantra instittyoott pusthakangalilum lekhanangalilum supreme kodathi vaadichittundu. 2003-ll addeham ezhuthiya 'dhii founders second amendment' enna pusthakam yuu.ezz. britiish adichamarthalinekkurichu american kolanikkaarude bhayathinu "aayudangal kaivasham vaykkaanum vahikkanumulla janangalude avakasham" enna bharanaghadanayude urappu. addehathinte 2013 leeii pusthakamaaya "gann kantrol inn dhaa therd reach" randaam lokamahaayudhathinu munbulla germmaniyile thokku rajistreshanum niyanthranangalum parishodhichu.
saambathika vidagtharaaya christopher coyne, abigail haal ennivar vaadichathu, edapedal sainikata oru "boomerang efakttilekku" nayikkumennum aakramanathmaka rajyath pouraswaathanthryangal adichamarthunnathinu sambhavana cheiyunna rashtreeya, sthaapana, prathyayashaasthra sakthikal sajeevamakumennum.
criminal neethinyaaya samvidaanathinte pradhana vashangal pouraswaathanthryangalkk virudhamaanennu swatantrar vimarshichu. seeniyar fellow broose ell. britiish kireedavakashi kodathikal ettedukkunnathinu munbu, niyama samvidaanam shiksha, thiruthalukal, prathirodham ennivayekkaal erakalkkulla nashtaparihaaratthil shradha kendreekarichu ennu benson "enterprise oof loow" yill vaadichu.
niyamavum niyamapatanavum enna vibhaagathil 2013 leeii gadyapuraskaara jethaavaaya "amerikkayile habeas korppasinte shakti" enna pusthakatthil, gaveshakanaaya aantoni gregory "habeas corpus" enna retinekkurichu oru punaravalokana veekshanam munnottuvachu, pouraswaathanthryathinte kaaranam ellaayppozhum prolsaahippikkunnathi, niyama ashayam "oru enchinum samsthaana adhikaarathe niyanthrikkunnathum" aayi pravartthikkunnu."
yuu. esine vimarshikkunnu.ezz. afgaanisthaan adhinivesham.
septambar 11 aakramanangalkk sesham, american bharanaghadanayude article I, sekshan 8, closs 11 ll amgeekarichathupole, bheekaraakramanatthinte saha-goodaalochanakkaare anthaaraashtra niyamathinu keezhil niyamathinu munnil konduvaraan svakaaryakkaare (afgaanisthaante sainika adhiniveshathinupakaram) upayogikkunnathinulla aadyakaala abhibhaashakanaayirunnu swatantra instittyoott.
iraakh yudhathinethireyulla ethirppu.
swatantra instittyoott yuu prothsaahippikkunnu.ezz. swatantra vyaapaarathinteyum edapedal rahithathayudeyum videsanayam, 2001 muthal iraakhileyum afgaanisthaanileyum yudhangalil sponsor cheytha niravadhi prasidheekaranangalilum paripaadikalilum eee veekshanam prakadamaayirunnu.
2003ll iraakhil america vyomaakramanam nadathunnathinu munbuthanne, swatantra instittyoottile amgangalum prabhashakarum yuu. esine ethirthu.ezz.-iraakh yuddham. aaa ethirppu samgharshathinte kaalayalavil thudarnnu. yudhathinte patthaam vaarshikathodanubandhichu oru kaarana maasikayude simposiyathil, gaveshakanaaya anthoni gregori iraakh yudhathe "ettavum mosham yuu" ennu visheshippichu.ezz. ente jeevithathile sarkkar padhathi ", muthirnna sahatharamaaya roobert higgs paranju, yudhathinte aarkkidektukalkku labhicha ganyamaaya raashtreeyavum bhouthikavumaaya nettangal" kuttakrithyangalkku prathiphalam nalkunnu "."
samadhaanathinum swaathanthryathinumulla indipendantinte kendram nayikkunna muthirnna sahacharanaaya ivaan eland iraakh yudhathekkurichu vipulamaayi ezhuthukayum 2013leeii sii. pii. eiii. sii konfaransil sadassinode parayukayum cheythath amerikkayude sthaapakar videsha kudungikkidakkunnathine munnariyipp nalkiyathum nilakollunna sainyangalekkurich samshayikkunnathum enthukondaanennu vyakthamakkaan yuddham sahaayichuvenn. kooduthal parimithamaaya oru gavanment aagrahikkunna yaadhaasthithikar kooduthal edapedal nadathunna ronald reeganu pakaram calvin koolidj aaghoshikkanamennum addeham vaadichu.
saddaam iraakhinu sheshamulla vibhageeya samgharshangal kuraykkunnathinulla ettavum nalla thanthram iraakhikal thangalude raajyathe vamsheeyavum mathaparavumaya adisthaanathil samaadhaanaparamaayi vibhajikkuka ennathaanu ennu eland vaadichu, eee kaazhchappaadine orikkal annathe senattar joou biden muun ambasseder peettar galbraith pinthunachirunnu.
kalavastha vyathiyaanam.
kalavastha vyathiyana attribution nishedhathinteyum aaghaatha nishedhathinteyum vakthavaaya paristhithi shaasthra professor fred gayakante kruthikal swatantra instittyoott prasidheekarichu. 1999-ll "hoott toock, colled sayans klaimat chenchinte poortthiyaakaattha samvaadam" enna kruthi ulppedunnu. instittyoottile mattoru research fellow frederic seytsumaayi chernnu ithu rachichu. aagola kalavastha udambadikkethiraaya shaasthreeya cases" enna gaayakante 2004 leeii lekhanam eee pusthakatthil ulppedunnu. kalavastha vyathiyaanathile puthiya kazhchappadukal epa nammodu parayaathathu" enna 2003 leeii naya report instittyoott prasidheekarichu. aaa report iii. pii. eyude 2001 leeii kalavastha pravartthana reportine vimarshichu.
dhanasahayam.
2014 juun 30nuu avasaanicha saambathika varshathil instittyoottinu motham varumanam $2,775,869 aayirunnu. 2007 muthal 2011 vare instittyoott sammanangal, graantukal, sambhavanakal, angathwa phees ennivayil ninnu $12,249,065 eduthirunnu; palisha, labhavihitam, securitykal, vaadaka, royaltti, samanamaaya srothassukalil ninnulla varumanam ennivayil ninnulla motham varumanam $536,747 aayirunnu.
microsopht funting vivaadam.
1999 juun 2nuu instittyoott "washington poost", "newyork times" ennivayil "aantitrast prottakshanisathekkur thuranna kathu" enna thalakkettilulla oru muzhuvan peju parasyavum sponsor cheythu. 240 saambathika vidagdhar oppuvacha parasyangal "microsopht, intal, sisko sisttangal, visa, maastarkaard ennivaykkethiraaya thalakkett pidichedukkunna kesukalum ippol nadannukondirikkunna layana anweshanangalude tirakkum upabhokthru dosham illaathaakkaan niyanthranangalum santhulithaavasthayum srishtikkunna sakthamaaya virudha vishwaasa nayatthinte aavasyakatha prakadamaakkunnathaayi kaanapedunnu. ennirunnaalum, upabhokthakkal eee vishwaasa virudha nadapadikal aavasyappettitla-athiraalikalaaya bisinesses sthaapanangal aavasyappettu."
1999 septambaril, "newyork times" reporter joyal bingli parasyangalkk panam nalkiyathu microsofttaanennu prasthaavichappol oru vivaadam uyarnnu. kooduthal thirichariyaan visammathicha computer vyavasayavumaayi bandhapetta oru microsopht ethiraali newyork timesinu nalkia aantharika swatantra instittyoott rekhakalude adisthaanathil, microsopht "kazhinja varsham instittyoottinu purathulla ettavum valia saambathika gunabhokthavaayi rahasyamaayi pravarthichittundu" ennu bingli ezhuthi."1999ll microsopht 203,217 dollar sambhavana cheythathayi swatantra instittyoott intenal dokyumentukal kaanichu, ithu ettavum valia sambhavana nalkunna eaka sthaapanamaayi maari. 1999ll microsophttinte sambhavana ekadesham 20 shathamaanamaayirunnuvenn bingli kanakkakki, ithu baahya srothassukalil ninnullathaanu, koodaathe 304,725 dollar dirox sambhavana cheythu.
bingliyude lekhanam prathyakshappettathinte pittennu, "njangalude avasana varshavasaana rekhakal addehathinte uravidam nalkia kanakkukalumayi yojikkunnillennum" microsophttinte funting 7 shathamaanamaanennu maadyama sammelanathil addeham paranjathaayum therox prasthaavichu. "anthima kanakk ekadesham 8 shathamaanamaanennu ippol thonnunnu, ithu sthithivivarakkanakkukali nissaramaaya vyathyaasamaan, koodaathe 20 sathamaanathil valare kuravaanu. bingli thante lekhanathil avakashappettu, "therox paranju.
2000 juunil, "vaal street jenal" staaf reportermaaraaya glen simpson tedu bridis velippeduthi, ooraakkil internaashanal anweshana groupineyum clopac, leonard, sketcher & associates, oru washington, dii.sii.microsophttinte sakhyakakshikalekkurichula doshakaramaaya vivarangal maadhyamasthaapanangalilekku vitharanam cheiyunnathinaayi public relations ejansi. kooduthal thirichariyaan visammathicha computer vyavasayavumaayi bandhapetta microsopht ethiraaliyaanithu" ennu orakkil sammathichu, ithu bingliyude lekhanathinte eaka uravidamaayirunnu.

