
janangal

thekkukizhakkan cameroonile mazhakkaadukal adhivasikkunna oru vamseeya vibhagamaanu badvi ("bajvee"; franch "badjo"). kooyude ilaya makan enjemeyudeyum ensimeyudeyum sahodaranumaaya edweyude pingamikalaayi avar svayam thirichariyunnu. kizhakkan pravishyayile messameenaykku thekk bekkolinu thekkum ensaiminu vadakkum padinjaarum oru pradeshathaanu badvees thaamasikkunnath. avarude pradeshathu dii. jeey. eiii biosphere reservinte vadakkan, padinjaaran athirthiyude bhooribhaagavum ulppedunnu. avar ensaiminoppam koosaiminte oru bhasha samsaarikkunnu.
charithram.
14-aamm noottaandinum 17-aamm noottaandinum idayil innathe cameroon pradeshathekku maarunnathin munbu badviyude poorvvikar congo nadeethadatthilo nilavile chaad pradeshatho thaamasichirunnu. mcca-jayam bhashakal samsaarikkunna mattu aalukalkoppam, avar vadakkan loam nadiyude theerathu innathe adamaavaykkum kizhakkan pravisyakalkkum edayilulla athirthikkaduthaanu thaamasichirunnathu. kudiyettakkaaraaya beetti-pahuyin grouppukalude (svayam voottil ninnum embumil ninnum palayanam cheiyunnavar) sammarddathethudarnnu, mcca-jemm samsaarikkunna grouppukal kooduthal thekkott neengi. badvees oduvil bekkolinu thekkum ensaiminu padinjaarum sthirathaamasamaakki. colonial kaalaghattatthil, avar japosttanil ninnu aarambhich mindoro vare vyaapippichukond ensiminte vadakku gramangal srishtichu. urakkamillaaymaykkethir vaidyachikitsa nedaan avare sahaayikkunnathinaayirunnu ithu.
jeevitashailiyum settilment paattenukalum.
mikka baaddvikalum upajeevana karshakaraayi jeevikkukayum avarude pradeshathe rodukalilekku thirinjirikkunna leanier gramangalil thaamasikkukayum cheiyunnu. avar manioch, vazhappazham, cholam thudangiya vilakalum cheria alavil vazhappazham, thenga, nilakkadala, pazhangal ennivayum valarthunnu. adhikam paricharanam aavashyamillaatha cheria kannukaalikal bhakshanathinte mattoru bhagamaanu. mattu bajwe vettayaadal kenikal upayogicho allengil innu saadhaaranayaayi thokkukal upayogicho aanu. thathfalamaayundaakunna mulpadarppu chila aalukalkk oru pradhana varumaana maarggamaayi mariyirikkunnu. 
mikka baad veekalum kristhumathatthe thangalude vishwaasamaayi avakaashappedunnu. baadveeyil oru puthiya niyamavali upayogathilundu.
60 ladhikam badvi gramangal dii. jeey. eiii biosphere reservinte athirthiyilaanu. 113 ll thaazhe nivaasikalulla ivayil bhooribhaagavum thaarathamyena cheruthaanu.

