
randstadreyil

netherlandsinu padinjaaru rotardaamile oru laitt reyil shringalayaanu randstadreyil ()-echtm pezhsananvervovarum (echtm) rotterdams electris tram (rettu) samyukthamaayi pravarthippikkunna hagg metropolittan eriya. ithu rotterdam, hagg, sottarmeer ennee nagarangale bandhippikkunnu, praadhamikamaayi muun train, nilavilulla tram trackukal enniva upayogikkunnu.
hofplianlijn, sottarmeer stadslijn ennividangalile pathiv train sevanangal nirthalaakkiyathinethudnar 2006-ll randstad konbeshante peril laitt reyil shringhala pravarthanamaarambhichu. naalu roottukal ulkkollunna eee samvidaanam 73 steshanukalil sevanam nalkunnu, motham neelam ekadesham. 2018ll prathidinam 125,000 yaathrakkaarundaayirunnu.
laitt reyil shringhala.
randstad reyil shringalayil naalu roottukal adangiyirikkunnu oru metro line (iii) heginum rotardaminum idayil, koodaathe haggin soyattarmeerinum idayil moonnu tram-train lineukal (3,4,34). line iii pravarthippikkunnathu rettaanu, uyarnna nila flexity swift vahanangal upayogikkunnu, athesamayam lineukal 3,4,34 enniva pravarthippikkunnathu echu. tii. emm aanu, koodaathe loow-floor regiositadis vaahanangalum upayogikkunnu. rund tharatthilulla vandikalum sevanamanushtikkunna steshanukalil uyarnnathum thaazhnnathumaaya bhaagangalulla vipuleekritha plaattfomukalundu.
line iii.
rotterdam metro shringalayil ulppedunna oru metro lainaan line iii (munbu). denne hagg central railway steshanum rotterdam hoflin railway steshanum edayilulla muun hoflinlijn railway lainilaan ithu pravartthikkunnathu. train sarveesukal nirthalaakkiya sesham 2006 septambaril nootdorpinum hoflin idayil oodunna randstad reyil lainayi track veendum thurannu. 2006 novemberil eee line hage vare vyapippichu.
lainine randstad reyil pravarthanatthilekku parivartthanam cheiyunnathinte bhaagamaayi, ithu rettu metro trainukal upayogikkaan thudangi, kooduthal stoppukal cherkkukayum train freekwansikal vardhippikkukayum cheythu. niravadhi saankethika prashnangalum paalam thettalukalum moolam parivartthanam kuttamattathaayirunnille 2007 septambar muthal line poornnamaayum pravartthikkunnu.
2010-ll, rotterdam central railway steshanile praadeshika metro shringalayumaayi lainine bandhippikkunna virasamaya thurankamaaya hoflin terminus maatti. 2011 desemberil, rotardaaminte thekk bhaagathulla sling metro steshanilekku eee line kooduthal vipuleekarichu, rotterdam centralinum slingin edayilulla bhagam ithinakam nilavilulla line dii yumayi pankidunnu.
varikal 3,4,34.
randstad reyil shringalayil yadhaarthathil rund tram-train lineukal ulppettirunnu looseduynenum soyettarmeer centrum-vesttinum edayilulla line 3, dii kwithofinum lansingerland-soyettarmeerinum edayilulla line 4. 2020 juulai 23 nuu, moonnaamathe tram-train line netvarkkilekku cherthu line 34, ithu 3,4 lainukalude samyojanamaayi pravartthikkunnu, ithu luceduinane lansingerland-sottarmeer railway steshanumaayi bandhippikkunnu.
denne hagg kendra railway steshanu padinjaaru, eee lineukal saadhaarana theruvil oodunna tram lainukalaayi pravartthikkunnu, praadeshika shringalayumaayi bhaagikamaayi bandhippichirikkunnu, koodaathe nagara madhyabhaagathu oru thurankatthiloode kadannupokunnu. denne hagg centralinum soyettarmeerinum idayil, avar oru laitt reyil samvidaanamaayi samarppita tracukalil pravartthikkunnu. denne hagg centraal muthal laan vaan noyi vareyulla bhagam oru vayadakttil uyarthiyittundu. laan vaan noyi muthal leadschenween vareyulla lineukal track steshanukalum line iii-yumayi pankidunnu.
lideshenween kizhakkayi, line 3 muun sottarmeer staadslijante athe paatha pinthudarunnu, athesamayam lineukal 4 umm 34 umm seghvertt steshanu sesham oostarheemilekku shaakha cheiyunnu. 2019ll oostarheem shaakha javalanil ninnu lansingerland-sottarmeer vare vyapippichu.
mattu sevanangal.
soro basukal.
2012 desemberil rund buzz lineukal shringalayilekku chertthu. sorto ennu vilikkappedunna eee basukal sottarmeerinum rodentij randstadreyil steshanum idayil oodunnu, avide avaa randstadreyil line iii. yumayi bandhippikkunnu. padhathikkaayi oru puthiya buzz paatha nirmmichu. regional offeesarmaaraanu basukal pravarthippikkunnathu, koodaathe rodenrij steshanil athunna metrokalumaayi thalkshanam bandhippichirikkunnu. sottarmeerile terminiyil, soro basukal praadeshika buzz lainukalumaayum (ariva, violia gathagatham) randstad reyil lainukalumaayum 3,4,34 ennivayumaayum bandhippikkunnu.
anubandha tram lineukal.
randstad reyil shringalayude bhaagamallengilum, echtiemminte praadeshika tram shringalayude lineukal 2,3,19 enniva saadhaarana seamens avanyoo tramukalkku purame randstad reyil-liverid regiositadis vaahanangalum upayogikkunnu. line 19-nuu, athinte terminiyil baloon looppukal illaathathinaal ithu aavasyamaanu, athaayath eee roottil yooni-directional gtl 8 vahanangal upayogikkaan kazhiyilla. 2015 muthal, line 2-nte rolling stokku kramena avenio vaahanangalaal maattisthaapichu.

