
snoo vilson

andrew jaims vilson (2 august 1948-3 juulai 2013), snoo vilson ennariyappedunna oru engleesh naadakakrithum thirakkathaakruthum samvidaayakanumaayirunnu. addehathinte aadyakaala naadakangalaaya "blow-job" (1971) parasyamaayi raashtreeyamaayirunnu, palappozhum kadinamaaya saamoohika abhipraayangalum haasyavum samyojippichirunnu. thante pilkkala kruthikalil addeham sarriyalist, maanthrika, daarshanika, bhraanthan, irunda haasya vishayangal ulkkollunna poornnamaayum rashtreeya prameyangalil ninnu maari.
eest anglia sarvakalashaalayil saahityam padicha sesham 1969 ll vilson thante ezhuthu jeevitam aarambhichu. 1970 kalude thudakkathil naadakangaludeyum thirakkathakaludeyum oru parambarayiloode addeham thante prashasthi valarthiyedukkaan thudangi, koodaathe pareekshanathmaka naadakatthil shradha kendreekarikkunna touring kambaniyaaya portable thiyettar kambaniyude sthaapakanaayirunnu. 1970 kalude madhyathil addeham royal shakespeare kambaniyude naadakanirmmaathaavaayi pravartthikkukayum thante ettavum mikacha naadakangalilonnaaya 'dhii soul oof dhii vaitt enttu' nirmmikkukayum cheythu. 1978-ll addehathinte sarriyalist naadakamaaya "dhaa halled hand", 1994-leeii "darvins flood", mattullava pole anukoolamaaya shradha aakarshichu. bush thiyettar ulppede thante jeevithavasaanam vare addeham naadakangalum thirakkadhakalum ezhuthunnathu thudarnnu. niravadhi novalukal ezhuthukayum adthyaapaka sthaanangal vahikkukayum cheythu.
jeevacharitram.
aadyakaala varshangal.
lessie willson bhaarya pamela merii "nee" boyil ennee rund adhyaapakarude makanayi vaayanayilaan vilson janichathu. snoo ennathu kuttikkaalatthe oru vilipperaayirunnu. pithaav padippicha bradfield collegilum 1969ll american, engleesh saahithyathil birudam nediya eest anglia sarvakalaashaalayilum (yuu. iii. eiii) addeham vidyaabhyaasam nedi. yuu. iii. ayil lorna sejinteyum malcom bradburyudeyum vidyaarthiyaayirunnu addeham. vilsante aadyakaala naadakangalaaya "penkuttikale pannikalaayi bhraantharaakkuka", "rund-aakt" ella dabelfesseyude mesheen "enniva yathaakramam 1967 juunilum novemberilum yuu. iii. ayil nirmikkappettu. rund varshathinu sesham," aaktukalkkidayil "enna randaamathe vann-aakt naadakam aadyamaayi nirmmichathu kent sarvakalaashaalayile kaantarbariyilaan.
1969ll vilson oru ezhuthu jeevitam aarambhichu. tonny bikatt, david muyal ennivarumaayi chernnu vilson pareekshanathmaka naadakavediyil shradha kendreekarikkunna oru touring kambaniyaaya portable thiyettar kambani sthaapikkukayum 1970 muthal 1975 vare athinte associate directoravukayum cheythu. eee varshangalile addehathinte naadakangalil naalu vann-aakt kruthikal ulppedunnu, "chaals dhii marteed" (1970), "device oof enchals" (1970), "pericles, dhii meane naitt" (1970), "reeson" (1972), avayil bhooribhaagavum prathyaksha rashtreeya vishayangal kaikaaryam cheiyunnu.
1970kall.
1971ll nirmmicha "pignite", "blow-job" ennivayaayirunnu shradha aakarshicha vilsante aadyathe poornna dairkhya kruthikal, athil "horror prahasanavum" arikil irunnu."vilson samvidaanam cheytha swantham naadakangalil aadyathethaanu 'pignite', linkanshayar panni faamilaayirikkumbol pannikal lokathe keezhadakkaan pookunnuvennu vishwasikkunna maanasikamaayi aswasthanaaya oru muun sainikanekkurichulla oru pediswapnamaanu ithu. podunnane kettippidicha eee chithram "grameena maattathinteyum nagara azhimathiyudeyum thelichavum bhaavathmakavumaaya chithram" ennaanu visheshippichathu. vimarsakanaaya maikkal billington ithine "grameena jeevithathinte krooravum niraashappeduthunnathumaaya chhaayaachitram" ennaanu visheshippichathu. "blow-job" ennathu nagara akramathekkurichulla oru rashtreeya paryaveshanamaanu, eee samayat pottithericha oru alsasian naayayude mrithadeham anukarikkunnathinayi asamskritha maamsam vediyil eriyunnu. chila karuthalukalode, irriving wardle "aaa kaalaghattatthil" eee bhaagathe athinte "yadhaartha bheethiyude ardhathinu" prashamsichu... shaareerikamaaya roshavum krooramaaya prahasanavum athil koodichernnupokunnu."
vilsante 1973 leeii poornna dairkhya naadakatthil, "ananda thathwam", komadi, raashtreeyam, saamoohika abhiprayam enniva veendum samyojippikkappettu, pakshe krooramaaya prabhavam kuranju. billington ezhuthi, "oru vashath ithu udamasthaavakaasham, swath, athyagraham, vyakthiparamaaya chooshanam ennivayekkurichulla kadinamaaya kuttaropanamaanu maruvashathu, prekshakarude pratheekshakalkk keezhil ellaayppozhum oru bomb vaykkuka enna nalla pazhaya haasya thathwathil pravartthikkunna oru bhraanthan aadambaramaan."dhii obsarvaril", roobert kushman ezhuthi, "ithu ezhupathukalile hridayashoonyamaaya skoolile ettavum mikacha naadakangalilonnaanu; bheerukkalude" jeevithathinulla roopakalppana "thaarathamyappeduthumbol jeevakaarunyathinte uravidamaanu."eee kaalaghattatthile mattu poornna dairkhya naadakangal parudeesa foundarikkaayi ezhuthiya" "vampire" "(1973), royal shakespeare kambani avatharippicha" "dhii beast" "(1974), addeham samvidaanam cheytha bush theaterinaayi" "dhii everest hotel" "(1975) ennivayaayirunnu". 1970kalil, kooduthal vaanijya padhathikalkkaayi thirayunna naadaka nirmmaathaakkalude anukoolatha vilsante naadakangalkku nashtamaayi.
1970kalil 'sanday phoor seven days' (1971), 'dhaa good life' (1971), 'morr eboutt dhaa yoonivezhs' (1972), 'swamp music' (1973), 'dhaa beriyam meal' (1974), 'dhaa trip tuu jerusalem' (1974), 'dond make waves' (1975), 'eiii greenish maan' (1979) ennivayulppede thirakkathakaliloodeyum teleplekaliloodeyum vilson vijayichu. 1975lum 1976lum addeham royal shakespeare kambaniyile (aarr. ezz. sii) naadakapravartthakanaayi, 1976ll naadaka niroopakanaaya aan mcferrane vivaham kazhichu, avarkk patrick, david ennee rund aanmakkalum joou enna oru makalum undaayirunnu. athe varsham thanne addeham bbc television antology naadaka parambarayaaya "play phoor tude" yude thirakkatha edittaraayi. aaa varsham saiman callo abhinayicha "dhii soul oof dhii vaitt enttu" enna naadakam soho poliyilaanu aadyamaayi nirmmichathu. dakshinaafrikkayile oru vamseeya kolapaathakatheyum thudarnnu police maadyamangalum marachuvekkunnathinekkur naadakeeyamaaya perumaattamaanith. oru vellakkariyaaya sthreek oru karutha kaamukanumaayi pranayamundu, thudarnnu avane vedivaykkunnu. ithu "orupakshe [vilsante] maastarpees" aanu.
1978-ll, oru dakshinaafrikkan vyavasayi oru nadanmaarude samghathe niyamikkukayum bermuda trikonatthiloode oru enna tanker oodikkukayum cheiyunna "dhaa halled hand", kristhuvinethire oru wilde vestt thokku pooraattatthil addehathe kollumennu pratheekshikkukayum cheythu, royal court thiyettaril pradarshippikkukayum joonn vaitting award nedukayum cheythu. kushman ezhuthi, "enneppolulla samshayavaadikal chilappol misttar vilsante nigoodathayilulla aashankayekkurichu thettidharichittundu; ivide addeham athu njangalkk eluppamaakkunnu. toom stoperdineppole addeham asaadhyamaaya saahacharyangal srishtikkukayum avaa vishadeekarikkukayum cheiyunnu; eee kruthiyile addehathinte budhishakthiykku oru stoperdian ullaasamund."aaa varsham thanne vilson eest anglia sarvakalashaalayil henfield fello aayi niyamithanaayi.
pinneedulla varshangal.
vilsante shaili addehathinte samakalikaraaya david muyalinteyum howard brantaninteyum prathyaksha rashtreeya reethiyil ninnu maari valarnnu, addeham palappozhum arcane, nigoodatha, yuktirahitatha ennivayekkurichu ezhuthi, athu vampire (1973), "moonshain" (1999), allengil "mrugangalude ennam" (1982) ennivayude bahirakasha eliyans ennivayude gothik goodaalochanakalilaayaalum. maanthrika vishayangalodulla thante thaalpparyathekkurichu abhiprayappetta vilson paranju, "bhouthikalokam adisthaana urachathaanennu aalukal chinthikkaan eshtappedunnathinaal maathramaan maanthrikathaye oru prathyeka vibhaagamaayi chinthikkendathu. ... vedhi athu cheiyunna kaaryangalil maanthrikathaykk valare aduthaanu, oduvil athu ore kaaryam ulkkollunnu, athu orutharam aalukalum tinsal aanu, ithu sarikkum maanthrikathayaan."mattoru avasarathil, vilson abhiprayappettu," naadakatthinu vendi ezhuthaan njaan eshtappedunnu, kaaranam athinu ettavum pazhaya maantrikatha srishtikkaan kazhiyum. dhaarana oru pravrithiyaanenna ashayam vizhungaan kazhiyaatha nishkriya avishwasaneeyaraaya vyakthikal maathramaan athinte prasakthiyekkurichulla chodyam chodikkunnathu."ennirunnaalum, vilsante kruthi prakrithivirudhavum pradhaanamaayum saangalppikavumaanenkilum, athu nammude jeevithashailiyekkurichulla vyakthamaaya thathwangale (sic) adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu."
saamoohika vimarshanathe sarriyalistik, comic shailiyumaayi samyojippikkaan vilson palappozhum shramichirunnu. 1978ll addeham paranju, "sharee, ningal chirikkendathundennu njaan karuthunnu, alle? bhayanakavum bhayanakavumaaya ellah kaaryangalum nadakkunnathinaal, ente swantham samvedanakshamathaye manassilakkaanulla ente maargamaayi njaan athine kanakkakkunnu. vaasthavathil, enikku ulla oreyoru maarggam ithaanu."" "morr laitt" "(1987)," "darvins flood" "(1994) ennivayulppede sheppereds bushile bush theaterinaayi addeham thante pilkkala naadakangalil chilath ezhuthi". 1600ll elisabath onnaaman, doctor dee, shakespeare ennee sthreekalumaayi aadyamaayi jiordano bruno svarggathil vilichirunnu. daarvinte vellappokkathil", chaals darvine maranananthara dinathil addehathinte phaasist sahodari elisabath, avarude bharthaav bernard, dominetrics merii magdaleen, thathwachinthakanaaya friedrich neeshe, daarvinte bhaarya emmaye vasheekarikkunna oru airish saikkil yaathrikante veshathil yeshu ennivar sandarshikkunnu. athesamayam, daarvinte veettumuttathe pultthakidiyiloode oru bheeman pedakam thakarunnu. atharam aadambarangalkk pinnil gurutharamaaya oru sandeshamundennu samvidaayakanaaya saiman stooks abhiprayappettu "valare rasakaramaaya reethiyil naadakam chodikkunnu daivam nilanilkkukayum fossilukal paarakalil idukayum cheythaal enthucheyyum?"
1986ll engleesh deseeya oopparaykkaayi offenbaakkinte "oorphiyas inn dhaa underweld" enna chithrathinaayi oru puthiya libretto ezhuthiyappol vilson saadhaarana naadaka vibhagangalil ninnu vyathichalichu. avalokanangal nirmmaana roopakalppanakalil shradha kendreekarichu, athu abhipraayangale shakthamayi bhinnippichu; vilsante srishtikal sahapravarthakarkk nereyulla moorchayulla vimarsanangalil ninnu rakshapettu, koodaathe "pothujanabhipraayam" enna bossy kathaapaathrathe annathe pradhaanamantri maargarat thaacharude paaradiyayi mattaanulla addehathinte upakaranam anukoolamaayi vimarsikkappettu. vilsante padinjaaran attathu oru nirmmaanam nadanna eaka naadakam "echrh" aayirunnu, ithu vindorinte dukineyum duchessineyum sambandhichathaayirunnu. chaanal 4 (1986)-nte oru prathyeka prameyamaaya 'shady', athe perilulla kathaapaathrathe chodyam cheiyunnathinekkurichu 'aishman' (2007) enniva addehathinte television sinimakalil ulppedunnu. yoothu theaterine lakshyamitulla rund samgeethagaanangal, 1929-ll vladymyr mayakovsky ezhuthiya naadakatthinte oru chalachitraavishkaaramaaya "bedbugga dhii myoosikkal", sainika-samgeethasamvidhaayakanaaya felix povalinte hraswavum naadakeeyavumaaya jeevithathekkurichulla oru samgeethamaayirunnu. "sabeena" (1998) oru yuva maanasika rogiyumaayulla kaal janginte bandhathekkurichum pinneedu addehathinte vidyaarthiniyaaya sabeena spilteynekkurichum parayunna ettavum mikacha naadakamaayi thudarunnu. 1912ll austriyan chithrakaaranaaya egon sheeline balaalsangam cheythathinekkurichulla vicharanayekkurichulla "karutha stoukkingukalode nagnanayi kidakkuka" ennathaayirunnu 2010ll vilsante avasana naadakangalilonnu.
vilson pinneedu brittanilum amerikkayilum vividha sthaapanangalil saahityavum naadakavum padippichu. addehathinte academic thasthikakalil naadaka rachanayile dvishathaabdi fello (1981-82), saan diegoyile california sarvakalaashaalayile (1987) associate professor oof thiyettar enniva ulppedunnu. deseeya chalachithra schoolil thirakkathaakruthu padippicha addeham yuu. iii. yilek ezhuthukaaranaayi madangi. addehathinte theaterallaatha kruthikalil, 1984-leeii addehathinte novalaaya "spaceachy" neey maargarat drable jenni stringer "bhayankaravum krooravumaaya uyarnna saankethikavidyayude kuranja kazhivulla bhaaviyekkurichulla oru dystopian faantasi" ennu visheshippichu. times litareri supplement" enna kruthiyile niroopakanaaya joonn melmoth, vilson thante "nakkilinodu aduthu" score cheythathayi ezhuthi... vichithravum asukhakaravum emettik narmabodhavum."andy boyil enna thoolikaanaamathilulla naadakangalum vilson avalokanam cheythu.
2013 juulai 3 nuu kentile ashfordil 64-aamm vayassil hridayaaghaathathe thudarnnu vilson marichu. "times" ennu vilikkappedunna "vilson", naadakavediyile vanyanaaya manushyan, mikka niyamangalum lamghikkukayum orikkalum surakshithavum saadhaaranavumaaya kaaryangalkkayi sthirathaamasamaakkaatha athirukadannathum savisheshavumaaya kazhivukalude naadakakrithaanu."
vilsante saahitya archive eest anglia sarvakalaashaalayile samakaalika rachanakalkkayulla britiish aarkkaivilaan sookshichirikkunnathu.

