
helio nandi

oru brazilian ayodhana kalakaaranaayirunnu helio gracy (october 1,1913-januvari 29,2009), addeham thante sahodaranmaraaya oswaldo, gastavo juuniyar, jorjju, carlos gracy ennivarumaayi chernnu brazilian jiyu-jitsu (bijeje) ennum ariyappedunna gracy jiyu-jitsu enna svayam prathirodha aayodhanakala samvidaanam sthaapikkukayum vikasippikkukayum cheythu.
addehathinte makan rorian parayunnathanusarichu, bii. jeey. jiyude godfadaraayi kanakkaakkappedunna gracy brazilian charithratthile aadyathe sports heerokalil oraalaan; 1997 ll american aayodhanakala prasidheekaranamaaya "black beltt" magazin addehathe maan oof dhaa iyar aayi thiranjedutthu. gracy kudumbatthile oru paathriyarkkeesaaya addehathinte kudumbatthile onniladhikam amgangal mixed maarshyal arts (mma) ulppedeyulla poratta kaayika malsarangalil vijayakaramaya currier nadathiyittundu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
1913 october 1nuu brazeelile belemilaanu gracy janichathu. janakeeya vishwaasathinu virudhamaayi, addeham kazhivulla oru athlattaayirunnu, kuttikkalam muthal roingilum neenthalilum pariseelanam nedukayum malsarikkukayum cheythu. 16-aamm vayassil, thante sahodaranmaraaya carlosine jorjinum oppam judo pariseelanam (akkaalat "canoo jiyu-jitsu" allengil "jiyu-jitsu" ennu vilikkappedunnu) aarambhichappozhaanu addeham aayodanakalayil aadyamaayi sanbarkkam pulartthiyathu. thante sahodaranmaare kurachukaalam padippicha prashasthanaaya orlando american "dudu" daa silvayude keezhil addeham catch gustiyum padichu.
16 vayassullappol, oru judo klaas padippikkaan addehathinu avasaram labhichu, ithu addehathinte kudumba shaili "gracy jiyu jitsu" vikasippikkaan sahayichu. baank oof brazeel director marrio brand rioo dii janeeroyile yadhaartha gracy academyil oru swakaarya klaasinaayi athiyappol, shedule cheytha carlos gracy, instructor vaikiyaan oodunnathu. carlosinu pakaram klaas padippikkaan helio vaagdaanam cheythu. carlos mapp chodichukondu athiyappol, oru prashnavumillenn brand addehathinu urappu nalkukayum helioicoppam patanam thudaraan anuvadikkanamennu abhyarthikkukayum cheythu.
ennirunnaalum, saidhaanthikamaayi saankethikavidyakal ariyaamaayirunnuvenkilum, neekkangal nadappilakkaan thanikk valare budhimuttaanennu gracy manassilakki. thathfalamaayi, addeham mitsuyo maidayude brandaya judo sweekarikkaan thudangi, ithinakam thanne "nevasa" graundu faitting teknikkukale adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu. eee pareekshanangalil ninnaan gracy jiyu-jitsu srishtikkappettathu. judoyude maathrushaili pole, eee saankethikavidyakal cheruthum durbalavumaaya pariseelakarkk svayam prathirodhikkanum valia athiraalikale paraajayappedutthaanumulla kazhivu anuvadichu. "carlose helio nandi... avarude saha naattukaaran footbollinode oru prathyeka puthiya sameepanam konduvannathupole jujitsuvilekku oru puthiya kannu konduvannu."
thante sahodaranmaarodoppam pariseelanam nalkunnathinupurame, sumiyuki kottani, arjanteeniyan judo pioneer chugo saatto ennivarude keezhil gracy kooduthal judo padichu. hiraichi thada enna parisheelakante keezhilum addehathinu pariseelanam labhichittundaakam. ennirunnaalum, eee kalayile addehathinte audyogika parisheelanatthinte vyaapthi anjjaathamaanu. masahico kimurayude abhipraayathil, 1951 ll judoyil gracy aaram daan rank vahichirunnu, athesamayam roobert hill parayunnathanusarichu, kodokan rekhakal akkaalat moonnaam daan rankil gracy kaanikkunnu, ennirunnaalum jappan ithara judo pariseelakar yadhaarthathil kaivashappeduthiyathinekkaal thaazhnna rank kaanikkunnath kodokan recordukalkku asaadhaaranamallennum hill abhiprayappettu.
poratta jeevitam.
aadyathe velluvilikal.
boxer antonio porchugalinethire 18-aamm vayassil gracy thante professional poratta jeevitam aarambhichu. jiyu-jitsu vezhsas" enna peril oru undercardilaanu poraattam nadannathu. 1932 januvari 16 nuu nadanna boxing malsarathil judoca jio omori boxer tawaras crespo paraajayappeduthi. orupakshe 40 secondinullil oru amlock aayi churungiya samayathinullil samarppichukond gracy thante pooraattatthil vijayichu. porchugaline chilappol boxing chaambyanaayi thettayi visheshippikkaarundu.
athe varsham septambaril takashi naamikikkethiraaya jiyu-jitsu exhibishanil nadakkunna addehathinte randaamathe malsaramaayirikkum athu. naamikiykk 7 kilogram (15 poundu) bharamullathinaal jiyu-jitsu kala pole jappanukaaranaayathinaal addeham gracy paraajayappedutthumennu pratheekshichirunnu. naamiki malsarathil aadhipathyam pulartthiyenkilum gracy parajayappettilla, ithu niravadhi roundukalkku sesham samanilayilekk nayichu.
gusthikkarkethiraaya malsarangal.
1932 november 6nuu professional gusthi tharam fred ebertine gracy nerittu. 29 kilogram (64 poundu) bharamullah ebert addehathe marikadannathinaal athuvare athu addehathinte ettavum valia velluviliyaayirunnu, koodaathe oru alankaricha freestail gusthikkaaranaayirunnu, avarude malsarathinu samayaparidhiyilla. kuranja samayathinullil addeham ebertine samarppikkumenn avakaashappettukond nandi positteev aayirunnu. ennirunnaalum, malsaram ekadesham rund manikkoor neenduninnu, oduvil poraalikal aarum purogamikkukayo munnerukayo cheyyaathathinaal promotermaarude vivechanaadhikaarathil police thadanju. veendum, eee poraattam chilappol oru vaale tudo malsaramaayi rajisttar cheyyappedunnu, pakshe ithu grappling niyamangalkk keezhil mathramaayirunnu. oru abhimukhathil, adutha divasam thanikk adiyanthira sasthrakriya nadathendivannuvennum veekkam moolam uyarnna panii ullathinaal doctor nirthanamennu aavasyappettathaayum gracy avakashappettu.
1934-ll miyakiyenna mattoru jiyu-jitsu pariseelakane gracy nerittu. randaamathethu (aadya peru anjjaathamaanu) judo black beltaayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu, ennirunnaalum addeham oru professional poraattam maathrame nerittittulloo, professional gusthi tharam roobert ruhmanethiraaya tholvi. maarkk hevitt thante "catch reslinga eiii wilde aandu wooley lukk attu dhii erley days oof proo resling inn america" (2005) enna pusthakatthil aarambhicha oru sidhaanthamaaya prashastha judoca aandu catch gusthi thaaro miyakke ennaanu addehathe saadhaaranayaayi thirichariyunnathu. ennirunnaalum, miyakkikk 54 vayassum 90 kilogram (200 poundu) bharavumundaayirunnu, athesamayam miyaakkiyude audyogika sthithivivarakkanakkukal ekadesham 20 varshavum 64 kilogram (141 poundu) umm aayirunnu, photographic metteeriyal avar vyathyastha aalukalaanennu pinthunaykkunnathaayi thonnunnu.
enthaayaalum, gracy kayarunnathin munbu kaliyude aadya 20 minitt gaard positionil kadannupoyi. thudarnnu ayaal miyakki keezhadangaatha oru jii chokku prayogichu, ithu japanese vijayathinaayi abodhaavasthayilaayi.
juulai 28 nuu, gracy prashastha professional gusthikkaranaaya vladec subisco nerittu, ebertineppole, 40 kilogram (88 poundu) bharamullah (22 vayass kooduthalaanengilum) loka chaambyanaayi kanakkakkappettu. malsaram "catch-aas-catch-qaan vezhsas" aayi pracharippichenkilum. joodogikalum 20 minitt samayaparidiyum ulppede jiyu-jitsu niyamangalkkanusrithamaayaanu ithu pooraadiyathu. athu oru sambhavamallaatha kaaryamaayirunnu; ooppaningil dayaapoorvam kaaval nilkkukayum avar backie malsaram aaa sthaanathu chelavazhikkukayum samanilayil avasaanikkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, valia vladec poortthiyaakkaathathinaal ithu nandiyude dhaarmika vijayamayi kaanapettu. gusthi tharam thanne gracyude dhairyatheyum prathirodhatheyum prashamsichu.
gracyude adutha ethiraali addehathinte swantham muun adthyaapakanaaya orlando america "dudu" daa silva aayirunnu, addeham 1935-ll oru catch gusthi malsarathil heliyoyude sahodaran jorjine paraajayappedutthiyirunnu. februvari 2-nuu 20 minitt samayaparidhiyulla oru vaale tudo bottayi avarude malsaram nischayichirunnu. malsarathinide, 20 kilogram bharamullah dudu gracy edukkunnathinu munbu rund poraalikalum panchukal kaimari. gracy kaavalkkaril ninnu prathirodhichu, pakshe dyudu nilathum poundinteyum roopathil kanatha shiksha nedi, gracyude mookk thalappavu upayogichu thakarkkukayum dhaaraalam rakthasraavam varuthukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, gusthi tharam thante ellah oorjjavum aakramanathil chelavazhikkukayum athu thaazhe ninnu cheria kuthukalode kramena thirichadikkaanulla avasaram nalkukayum cheythu. avar rafariyude arikil nilkkaan madangiyethiyappol, gracy kapoyirayil "pisavo" ennu vilikkunna tharatthilulla rund side kikkukal athikkukayum ksheenithanaaya dudu taamasiyaathe vaakkalulla samarppikkukayum cheythu.
judokkanmaarkkethiraaya malsarangal.
duduvinethiraaya poraattatthinu sesham, gracy 5-aamm daan judoca yaasuyichi ono mattoru vaale tudo poraattatthilekku velluvilichu. oru jiyu-jitsu malsarathil jorjju grassy ono shwaasammuttikondu paraajayappedutthiyathinaal ithu gracy pakshatthinte choodu nerittu. oru pathra abhimukhathil oonooye "krettin" ennu vilichukondu, velluvili sweekarikkumennu avakashappetta gracy 1935 eprilil iruvarum pooraadanamennu nirddeshichenkilum gracy pinmaariyathode malsaram raddaki. oduvil, onoykkethire poraadaan gracy sammathichu, pakshe jiyu-jitsu niyamangalkk keezhil, poyintukaloo jadjimaro illaathe desemberilum. pidikkaan budhimuttaakkaan valare cheria sleevukalulla oru judoggi dharichaanu addeham malsarathilekku vannath.
4 kilogram (9 poundu) bharam kuranja graciekkaal bharam kuranjathaanengilum, malsarathiludaneelam krithyamaaya 32 judo throkal nadatthi, aadya roundil oru juji-gaattame upayogichu addehathe eathaandu poortthiyaakki. ennirunnaalum, oru shwaasammuttal (akkaalat oru niyamaparamaaya nadapadi) ozhivakkaan ringle ninnu mungimarichathulppede, thante ellah kaivashangalil ninnum gracy orikkalum rakshappedaathe rakshappedukayum cheythu, koodaathe oru amlockinteyum avasaanathinaduthulla oru jii chokkinteyum roopathil svanthamaayi mithamaaya samarppana sramangal polum nadatthi. 20 minittinusesham malsaram samanilayil avasaanichu.
1936 juun 13nuu, oru time droyle kazhinja varsham jorjju grassy aadhipathyam pulartthiyirunna onoyude pariseelana pankaliyaaya judoca tekko yaanoyumaayi gracy poraadi. veendum, vidhikarthaakkalillaath oru malsaram aavasyappedukayum parishkaricha judogi dharikkukayum cheythathinaal yaano oru raundu polum neendunilkkillennu addehathinte sahodaran carlos pravachichu. randaam roundil gio chokku upayogichu yano bheeshanippedutthi gracy mechappeduthal kaanichu, ennaal yaano eriyukayum kaliyude moonnu roundukaliloode aavarthichu gracy thaazheyidukayum cheythu, athu samanilayil avasaanichu. malsarathinu sesham bhaaviyile oru remachinaayi ono gracy velluvilichu, athu gracy sweekarichu. athe maasam, ore ratri moonnu athiraalikalaaya jeronsio barbosa, maanuval fernandes, saiman munichu ennivarumaayi sthiramaayi pooraadunnathil gracy oru velluviliyil earppettirunnu, ennaal gracy evantinu munbu pinmaarukayum pakaram addehathinte sahodaran jorj niyamikkappedukayum cheythu.
septambar 12nuu gracy 2 kilogram bharamullah massagoshi enna yudhavimaanathe nerittu. randaamathe avakaashavaadathekkurichu samshayamundennu tekko yano udharichenkilum addehathe oru sumo gusthikkaranum judo black belttum aayi kanakkakki. 13 minitt neenda poraattatthinu sesham oru aamlokkumaayi gracy massagoshi samarppichu. ennirunnaalum, malsarathe maadyamangal vimarshichu, nandi ethiraaliyum pratheekshakalkk anusrithamaayi jeevikkaathathinaal ithine "oru comedy prahasanavum" ennu vilichu. brazilian federation oof pugilism yadhaarthathil malsarasamayathu maasagoshiyude nishkriyathvathinu suspended cheythu.
1936 october 3 nuu jiyu-jitsu niyamangalkk keezhilulla oru malsarathil vidhikarthaakkalude pooyintukalillaathe gracy randaam thavanayum yaasuyichi onoye kandumutty. maadyamangalum vimarshakarum avarude aadya malsarathil ninnu heliyoyude mechappeduthalil ekakandamaayirunnu, ennirunnaalum ono veendum 27 thavana nandi parayukayum malsarathinte bhooribhaagavum niyanthrikkukayum cheythu. aaa samayat, gracic mattoru rematch undaayirunnu, athu orlando america daa silvaykkethireyum grappling maathram niyamangalkk keezhilumaayirunnu. nirodhitha hold upayogichathinu ayogyanaakkappettappol gracy malsarathil parajayappettu. 1937ll ervin closnerinethire oru malsaravum gracic undaayirunnu. clossner pradhaanamaayum oru boxeraayirunnu (gusthi tharam ennum ariyappettirunnu), ennaal saadhaarana jiyu-jitsu niyamangalkkanusrithamaayaanu malsaram nadannathu. randaam roundil amlock aanu gracy vijayichathu.
1937ll gracy aadyamaayi malsarathil ninnu viramichu. 1950 vare addeham veendum pooraadiyilla. madangiyethiya varsham, brazeel sandarshanangalilonnil prashastha boxing chaambyan joou louisine oru vaale tudo malsarathilekku gracy velluvilichu, pakshe luis nirasikkukayum oru boxing malsaram nirddeshikkukayum cheythu, athu gracy nirasichu.
nandi vii. kimura.
1951ll touring judo thaaratthinum professional gusthikkaranumaaya masahico kimuraykkethire gracy oru velluvili purappeduvichu. addehavumaayi yuddham cheyyaan, kimurayude samghathile oru cheria amgamaaya eukio kaattoyude munnil nandi nerittu. 1951 septambar 6 nuu gracy kaattoyum samanilayil pirinju, kaatto udan thanne oru rematch aavasyappettu. septambar 29 nuu nadanna malsarathil ethiraaliye shwaasammuttikkondu nandi vijayikkukayum cheythu. vijayam vivaadamaayirunnenkilum, kimuraykkethiraya malsaram yaadhaarthyamaayi, athu october 22 nuu sambhavichu. randaam roundil kimura gracy "gyakku-udd-grammy" yumayi bodhyappeduthunna reethiyil paraajayappeduthi. pinneedu gyaakoo-udh-garami kimura loock ennariyappettu.
academic nandi vezhsas academic fadda.
oswaldo fadda brazilian jiyu-jitsuvinte oru noonn-grassy lainine prathinidheekarikkunnu. carlosinteyum helio grassyudeyum athe samayat mitsuyo medayude vidyaarthiyaayirunna luis frankayaanu addehathe parisheelippichathu. rioo dii janeeroyil pavappettavare parisheelippikkunnathinum legg lokkukal upayogikkunnathinum fadda ariyappettirunnu, ithu thazhekkaar thaazhnna vargamaayi kanakkaakkiyirunnu. addeham niravadhi vidyaarthikalkku pariseelanam nalkukayum 1953ll gracy academy velluvilikkukayum cheythu. faddayude akkadami bhooribhaagam malsarangalum vijayichu.
nandi vii. shantana.
1955-ll, carlos renattoyudeyum harroldo brittoyudeyum maanejmentinu keezhil pariseelanam nedukayum pooraadukayum cheytha addehathinte academyile muun vidyaarthiyaaya waldemar santana gracy velluvilichu. santana gracy team vittupokaan kaaranagal vyaapichirikkunnu; athilonnu oru professional gusthi malsarathil pankedutthathinu purathaakkappettu ennathaanu, ithu avarude poraalikal nirodhichirunna onnaanu, mattonn, vrithiyaakkunna jolikal cheyyumbol santana abadhathil gracyude jimmil vellapokkam srishtichathenganeyennu parayunnu. saanthaanaykk 16 vayass ilayathum 60 poundu bhaaravumundenkilum oru vaale tudo malsarathinte velluvili gracy sweekarichu.
iruvarum jiyu-jitsu jii dharichu meyy maasathil poraadi. ekadesham naalu manikkoor, orupakshe moonnu manikkoor 40 minittum neenduninna malsaramaayirunnu athu. bhooribhaagam poraattangalilum gracy thante kaavalkkaril ninnu prathirodhikkukayum kaimuttukal thalayil adikkukayum kuthikal purakil adikkukayum cheythu, athesamayam ethiraali kaavalkkaaraniloode kuthukayum cheythu. deerghakaala poraattatthinu sesham, gracy oduvil sheenithanaavukayum thalakeezhaayi adikkukayum kooduthal strikeukal nadathukayum cheythu. avasaanam, shantana gracy uyarthi avane paayayil adichu, thudarnnu oru football kick muttukutthi gracyude thalayil veenu. gracy purathukadakkukayum addehathinte cornermar thoowala eriyukayum cheythu.
lootha livre muthirnna euclis hatem poraattatthinu sesham gracy velluvilichenkilum, saanthaanayumaayulla gracyude poraattam viramikkunnathin munbulla addehathinte avasana malsaramaayirunnu.
rufino doses saantosinte akramanam.
carlosinethiraaya oru pothu malsarathil doses santos vijayichathinethudarnn gracyude sahodaran carlose manoval rufino doses santos thammilulla tharkkam vashalayi. pinneedu, samgharsham pathrangalilekku neengukayum avide rufino carlosinte kazhivine vimarsikkukayum addehathinte jiyu-jitsu yogyatha nirasikkukayum cheythu, carlos, jorj, helio gracy ennivare october 18 nuu tijuka tennis klabbile adthyaapana sthalathinu munnil vachu akramikkaan prerippichu. avar addehathe oru steel boxes upayogichu aavarthichu adikkukayum carlosine oru amlock prayogikkaan prerippikkukayum cheythu, rufinoyude thool valare moshamaayi sthaanabhramsham varuthi, athu sasthrakriya aavashyamaayi vannu. sahodaranmaare arast cheyyukayum aakramanathinum arast samayat oodi rakshappedaan sramichathinum randara varsham thadavinu shikshikkukayum cheythuvenkilum brazeel president gotulio vargasumaayulla avarude bandham avarkk mapp nalki.
pinneedulla jeevitam.
gracyude makan rorian gracy, gracy jiyu-jitsuvine amerikkayilekku konduvanna aadyathe gracy kudumbamgangalil oraalaayirunnu. roriyante ilaya sahodaranaaya roys gracy samghadanayude charithratthile aadyathe ufc chaambyanaayi; ufc 1, ufc 2 ennivayil koottinu purathu ninnu helio roysine parisheelippichu.
maranam.
2009 januvari 29 nuu raavile rioo dii janeeroyile petropolis nagaratthile itaipaavayil urakkathilvechu gracy marichu. swaabhaavika kaaranangalaayirunnu maranakaaranamenn kudumbam ariyichu. 95 vayassulla addeham maranathinu 10 divasam munbu vare paayayil padippikkukayo parisheelippikkukayo cheiyukayaayirunnu. 
vyakthiparamaaya jeevitam.
gracy 50 varshamaayi margarida vivaham kazhichirunnu. avarude vivaahakaalath, isabelle 'bellinha' sorasinoppam moonnu aanmakkaludeyum (rikson, rorian, relson) naalu aanmakkaludeyum (royler, roller, roys, robin), rund penmakkaludeyum (rerica, richi) pithavaayi gracy maari. maargaridayude maranashesham, thannekkaal 32 vayass ilaya veraye addeham vivaham kazhichu. rairon, rener, ralek, kroon, ralan ennivayulppede niravadhi bijeji black belttukalude muthachanaayirunnu gracy.
thante avasana varshangalil, gracy ingane paranjathaayi udharikkappettu "njaan orikkalum oru sthriyeyum snehichittilla, kaaranam sneham oru balaheenathayaan, enikku balaheenathakalonnumilla."
1932ll brazeelil aadyamaayi prathyakshappetta brazilian prasthaanamaaya brazilian integralisathile amgamaayirunnu gracy. innu, gracy kudumbatthile niravadhi amgangal muun brazilian president jair bolsonaroyumaayi aduthidapazhakunnavaraanu, 2018ll robson gracyil ninnu oonarari black beltt labhichu. brazilian svechaadhipathya kaalaghattatthil chila kudumbamgangal idathupakshavumaayi bandhappettirunnuvenkum.
poratta record.
! shaili = pashchaathalam vaitt collen = 7
! shaili = pashchaathalam vaitt collen = 7 |