
leatsweeler

germmaniyile reinland-paalattinettile birkenfeld jillayil orutharam koottaaya munisippaalittiyaaya "werbandsjeminde" yude bhagamaaya oru munisippaalittiyaan leatsweeler. samana perulla pattanatthil sthithicheyyunna bomholderude "werbandsjeminde" yill pedunnathaanu ithu.
bhoomishaasthram.
sthalam.
sarlandumaayulla samsthaana athirthikkaduthaayi hopstaden-waresbackil ninnu ekadesham 3 kilometer thekkukizhakkum bomholderil ninnu 9 kilometer padinjarumaanu leatsweeler sthithi cheiyunnathu. munisippal vistheernnam 3.02 chathurashra kilometres, athil 30 sathamaanavum vanapradesamaanu.
ghadaka samoohangal.
littsveelarinte udamasthathayilullathum lindenhoffinte puram vaasasthalamaanu.
munisippaalittiyude peru.
ettaam noottaandilo onpathaam noottaandilo prabhukkanmaaraan leatsweeler sthaapichathu. akkaalat, "-weiler" ennathil avasaanikkunna ellah sthalangalum janasamkhyayile valarchayude falamaayaanu sthaapikkappettathu. leetsweylarude kaaryatthil, pramukha aksharam sthaapakante perinekkurichu oru soochana nalkum. ithu orupakshe "ludoin" aayirikkam, kaaranam madhyakaalakhattatthinte thudakkathil ithu valare saadhaaranamaaya oru peraayirunnu.
charithram.
1440-ll, lettsveelar veldense kaundiyil pettayalayirunnu, dhouninte kaundukal athine oru kottayaayi kanakkakki. eee samayam leetsweylarude sivik kottu oof aamsil oormmippikkunnu; escachiyoninte mukal pakuthiyilulla simham munbu veldensinte ennam vahichirunna kaikalil ninnu valichedukkunnu. lightsweiler", "lidesweiler", "lidesweiler" allengil "lightsweiler" ennivayaayirunnu eee perinte pazhaya roopangal-theerchayaayum eee samayat valare cheruthaayirunnu, oru phaam pole oru gramamalla, kurachu nivaasikalullathaayirunnu. 1444-ll, cheria kendram anantharaavakaashamaayi steefan, kaundu paletin oof simern-sweybrookan (pinneedu addehathinte randaamathe makan luis onnaaman, kaundu paletin oof sweybrookan) ennivaykku kaimarukayum lichenbergile "oberaamt"-nuu nalkukayum cheythu. 1533-ll, metweylar, foren, lyndon ennivaykkoppam leetsweylarumaayi obarsteen prabhukkanmaar bandhapettu. 1539-ll lichenbergile oberamtum obersteen prabhukkanmaarum thammilulla oru karar sivil, vyakthiparavum praayogikavumaaya kaaryangalil adikaaram paalattinett-swebrecken dachikkaanennu vyakthamaayi vyakthamaakkunnu. ennirunnaalum, 1559 aayappozhekkum athu shakthiyillathathinaal obarsteente aadhipathyam valarekkalam nilaninnilla, athinusesham lettsveelar verttansteente aadhipathyathinte kaivashamulla oru kottayaayirunnu. thudakkathil, leitsweiler, hameback, waresback, naambon, elweiler, bleederingen enniva ulppettathaayirunnu prabhuthathvam. avasaanamaayi peritta sthalathinaduthu lordshippinte irippidamaaya "verttanstainar shloss" undaayirunnu. 1587 aayappozhekkum "lightsweiler derr hoff" (jarmman bhashayil "hoff" ennaal "phaam" ennaanu ardham) veendum naalu veedukal panithuyartthiyenkilum 1570-ll lightsweiler poornnamaayum katthi nashichu.
1620ll, paalattinett-swebracan verttanstainum thammilulla oru puthiya karar praabalyatthil vannu. sivil, vyakthiparavum praayogikavumaaya kaaryangalil adikaaram verttansteente aadhipathyathilaanennu ithu vyakthamaakkunnu, ennaal uyarnna adhikaraparidhi paalattinett-swebrookanu neekkivachirunnu. karaaril kaikaaryam cheytha mattu kaaryangalil leitsweelerile gramavaasikal bomholderile prathivaara vipaniyil prathyakshappedunnathinukku chodyavumundaayirunnu. iva nirbandhamaayirunnu, athe divasam thanne verttansteenil nirbandhitha thozhil cheyyaan gramavaasikal baadhyastharaanenkilum maarkkat dinathil avide hajaraakunnathil paraajayappettathin sikshikkappettu. puthiya karar ithu sariyaakkukayum athu praabalyatthil vannathinushesham, oru verttanstain udyogasthanu aaa divasam nirbandhitha thozhil cheyyanamennu soochippikkunna oru certificat kaanikkan kazhiyunnathuvare bomholder maarkkattil prathyakshappedaathathu shikshikkappedunnathal.
muppath varshathe yuddham (1618-1648) leatsweelerilekkum athinte chuttumulla pradeshangalilekkum kollayum nashavum naashanashtavum konduvannu. avarude pashchaathalatthil pattiniyum rogavum vannu, athinte falamaayi janasamkhyayude ananthamaaya nashavum undaayi. 1635ll leatsweeler hameback poornnamaayum katthi nashichu. oru vivaranam anusarichu, leetsveelaril ninnulla aalukal birkenfeld kottayilekku palayanam cheythu. 1664ll leitsweillerilo hamebackilo rund veetham nivaasikal veendum undaayirunnu. palappozhum parayappedunna oru katha anusarichu, leetsveelarile manushyan jarmmankaaran polum aayirunnilla, marichu verley enna franch sainikanaayirunnu, vaasthavathil, hopstaden-waresback kudumbapusthakatthil verley enna kudumbapperulla aadya kudumbangalellaam leetsveelarilaayirunnu. athinusesham, peru vyaapichu, athinaal verley enna peru vendavidham prathinidheekarikkaatha oru gramavum ippol praadeshika pradeshathu illa.
muppath varshathe yudhathinushesham valarnnuvanna puthiya graamam leetsveelarude nilavile sthalathaanu nirmmichathu, ennaal athuvazhi graamam pazhayath undaayirunna sthalathu ninnu athinte sthaanam mattukayaayirunnu. pazhaya leatsweeler ekadesham 100 allengil 200 meter haimpaakkinu aduthaayi kidakkunnundennu vishwasikkappedunnu.
1667-ll, loraininu oduvil verttansteente aadhipathyathinte niyanthranam nedaan kazhinju, angane obersteen allengil paalattinett-swebrecken ennivayumaayulla noottaandukalaayi neenduninna kalahangal avasaanichu. loreyninte keezhil, leetsveelarine shamberginte mukalile "aamtt" aayi tharamthirichu.
kottayude avasana prabhuvaya verttanstain 1745-ll marichu. thudarnnulla varshangalil (1748 muthal 1754 vare), addehathinte santhathikal loardship tholi abback vittu, angane athu dasaamsha avakasham nedi. koodaathe, abbe kuranja adhikaraparidhi upayogichu, athesamayam uyarnna adhikaraparidhi, munbatheppole, loraine raajakumaarante pakkalundaayirunnu. athinaal, appeelukal loreyninte thalasthaanamaaya naansiyil kelkkendivannu. 1766-ll loreynile avasaanathe prabhuvu marikkukayum france prabhuvinte anantharaavakaashathilekku varikayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, kurachu varshangalkk sesham, swebrecken prabhuvu fraansumaayi oru karar undaakki, athil swebrecken freyson, hameback, waresback, bleederingen, leatsweeler ennee graamangalkkaayi alsasile chila sthalangal vyapaaram nadatthi. athuvazhi 1783-ll dukinu thante kaivashamulla chila pradeshika vidavukal nikathaan kazhinju.
franch viplavam nadannu moonnu varshathinu sesham 1792 novemberil franch viplavasenakal leatsweiler pradeshathu ethi. franchukaar leatsweeler kathichu, pakshe ithu "thettaaya aidantitti" yude kesayirikkaam. franch sainikar eathaanum kilometerukal akaleyulla mattoru gramamaaya "eetsveelar" kathichathaayi thonnunnu, innu saarlandile swathanthrarude oru ghadaka samoohamaanu. leitsweilerude nashtam nikathunnathinaayi, thettayi kathicha graamam athinte chaaratthil ninnu uyaran kazhiyunnathinayi leitsweiler ookkudilekku ethikkaan eetsveylarodu utharavittu. ennirunnaalum, ithu leatsweelerinu labhichathalla. pakaram, graamathilekku athikkunna thadi ookku pole janapriyamallaatha chaaramaayirunnu, kaaranam veedu thurakkunnavarkku athu valare ruchikaramaayirunnu. 1797 octoberil campo formio udambadiyiloode raininte idathu karaa fraansinu kaimari. ellah karthaavinte kaivashangalum sarkkar pidichedukkukayum franch niyamam earppeduthukayum cheythu. saare departmentinteyum birkenfeld kantonileyum bhaagamaayirunnu leatsweeler.
1806ll ayiram varsham pazhakkamulla vishudha roman saamraajyathin anthyam kurikkunna franch akramanam kooduthal munnott pooyi. 1813ll maathramaan franch sainyathe paareesilekk palayanam cheyyaan ayacha leapsig yudhathil ("raashtrangalude yuddham") nepolian yadhaarthathil nirnnayakamaaya parajayam nerittathu. angane raininte idathu karaa franch bharanathil ninnu mochithamaayi, 1814 meyy maasathil avasaanicha oru udambadiyiloode ithu oru samyuktha saamraajyathva-royal austriyan, royal bavarian "stettu administrative kammeeshan" ("landesworwaltang kammeeshan") nuu keezhil sthaapichu. bershweelerile "aamtsbesirkkil" bomholder kantonile birkenfeld jillayilaan leatsweeler sthithicheyyunnathu.
nepolian kaalaghattatthinu sheshamulla bhookhandatthinte rashtreeya roopam theerumaanikkaan europile shakthikalil ninnulla prathinidhikal 1814lum 1815lum vienna kongrasil othukoodi. 1815 eprilil franchukaare purathaakkiya ippozhathe neethrthwamillaatha raajyangalude valiyoru bhagam prashyayilekku kaimari. ennirunnaalum, puthuthayi roopeekaricha sankt wendell, grumbach, bomholder ennee kantonukal-athinullil leeii leatsweeler-kongrassinte samapana niyamathiloode saxe-coburg-salfeldinte duchick napolian yudhangalil sakhyakakshikale sahaayichathin nashtaparihaaramaayi nalki.
1816 septambaril, saxe-coburg athinte 25,000 aathmaakkalum 8.25 chathurashra mile visthruthiyum upayogichu athinte puthiya pradeshatthinte chumatala etteduthu. 1819 muthal, lichenberg principality enna peril ariyappettirunna eee pradeshathinu sankt vendalil sarkkar aasthaanamundaayirunnu. athesamayam, leytsweylarinte vadakku bhaagathulla (ippozhum sthithicheyyunna) waresback innathe birkenfeld jillayude valia bhaagangalum grand dachiyude exclavaaya birkenfeld prinsippaalittikku nalkiyirunnu, avarude bhooribhaagavum vadakkan germmaniyile innathe vadakkupadinjaaran bhagathaanu, vadakkan kadalil oru theerapradeshavumundu. athuvazhi eee rund naatturaajyangalkkidayil oru athirthi graamamaayi leatsweiler maari.
1832ll, humbach utsavam nadannu, swaathanthryathinum janaadhipathyathinum deseeya aikyathinum vendi 20,000 perr pankedutthu. athe samayam, sankt vendalil kalapam pottippurappedukayum, lichenberg principality prashyaykku wilkan duke theerumaanikkukayum cheythu. sammathicha vila 2,100,000 "thaalar" aayirunnu, athinaal, 1834-ll, leatsweeler oru athirthi graamamaayi thudarnnu, ennaal ippol prussian pradeshathaanu, athesamayam waresback paksham munbatheppole, ooldenbergile grand dachiyile birkenfeldinte prinsippaalittiyaayiru. prussia puthiya ettedukkaline sankt wendell jillayayi trierinte "rejiyarangsbesirkk" aayi tharamthirichu. innum, oru pazhaya athirthi kallu eee samayathinte oormmappeduthalaayi nilakollunnu. valia kallil leisweiler vashath "kepi" ("konigrichu prusen"-"prussia raajyam"), waresback vashath "goo" ("groshersogtom oldenberg"-"grand duchy oof oldenberg") ennee aksharangal undu.
onnaam lokamahaayudhathile germmaniyude paraajayathinteyum thudarnnulla 1919 leeii vezhsaay udambadiyudeyum falamaayi, sankt wendell jilla vibhajikkappettu athinullile 94 munisippaalittikalil 26 ennatheyum leag oof nations mandettaaya saar aayi tharamthirichu. rund kilometer akale eee sessionil ninnu leetsveelarine ozhivaakkukayum athinusesham ozhivakkappetta mattu 67 munisippaalittikalkkomp restcrise sent roopeekarikkukayum cheythu. restcreysinte" aadya aksharatthinte ardham engleeshil ulla athe ardhamulla "" avasheshichirikkunnu "enna ardhathil" "wendell-bomholder". bakkiyulla" jillayude seett bomholderilaayirunnu.
saamraajyathva, weimer kaalaghattangalil oldenberg prussia ippozhum eathenkilum roopathil nilaninnirunnu, ennaal moonnaamathe reach 1937 ll aadyathethu randaamathethumaayi layippichu avasaanippichu. restcreysinoppam", oru puthiya prussian birkenfeld jilla sthaapikkappettu, athil leatsweeler innum ulppedunnu.
randaam lokamahaayudhathinushesham sakhya adhinivesham aarambhichathode prussia thanne eathenkilum tharatthilulla rashtreeya asthithvamaayi nirthalaakkappettu. 1946 muthal, leatsweeler annu puthuthayi sthaapithamaaya reinland-paalattinett samsthaanathinte bhagamaanu.
sabhaaprasamgithaparamaayi, laitsweeler deerghakaalamaayi bleederindingen catholica edavakayude bhaagamaayirunnu. 1932 vare, leetsveelarude marichavare bleederdinganil adakkam cheythu. appozhaan leatsweelerinu svanthamaayi oru shmashaanamethiyath. 1947ll munisippaalitti bleederingen edavakayil ninnu rookweiler edavakayilekku maatti. nivaasikal oppukal shekharikkaanulla oru pracharanam nadathiyenkilum falamundaayilla. niravadhi gramavaasikal bleederindinganile palliyil pooyi prathishedham rekhappeduthi; chilar hamebackilekku polum pooyi.
janasamkhyaa vikasanam.
1609 muthal thiranjeduttha theeyathikalile leetsveelarude janasamkhyayude kanakkukal thaazhe koduthirikkunna pattika kaanikkunnu
raashtreeyam.
munisippal kaunsil.
2009 juun 7 nuu nadanna munisippal thiranjeduppil bhooripakshathode thiranjedukkappetta 6 kaunsil amgangalum oonarari mayer chernnathaanu kaunsil.
mayer.
andreus theoder verleyaan leetsveelarinte mayer.
kottu oof ams.
jarmman blayson ingane vaayikkunnu 
munisippaalittiyude aayudangal engleesh heraldic bhashayil ingane vivarikkaam oro phes aarjantilum oru demilian assure aayudhadhaariyum bhashaaparavumaaya gulz, raie allengil raiyude vasthravum.
veldense kaundiyodulla graamatthinte muun kooru soochippikkunnathaanu simham. rayesheef ("raiyude vesham") graamatthinte muun kaarshika swabhaavathe pratheekappeduthunnu. ennirunnaalum, innu oru karshakan polum leetsveelaril illa ennathu sradheyamaanu.
sambadghadanayum adisthaana soukaryangalum.
gathagatham.
rooad.
freezen allengil birkenfeld interchange vazhi autobaan eiii 62 (kaisarslaattarn-trier) ll lightsweeleril athicheraam.
reyil.
ettavum aduthulla railway steshan hamebackaanu, avide vilikkunna mikkavarum ellah trainukalum regionalban sarveesukalaanu. ennirunnaalum, nyoobrakkinte outline sentarile hopstaden-waresbackil saadhaarana reyil kanakshanukal labhyamaan.
vaayu.
frankfurt-hahn vimaanathaavalam ekadesham oru manikkoor drive akaleyaan. adutha vimaanathaavalam sarbrucken vimaanathaavalamaanu.