
charnockite, sent. thomas moundu

charnockite, sent. chennai nagarathinu thekk, thamizhnaattile pallavaram praanthapradeshathu sthithi cheiyunna thomas parvvatham, quarts-feldspar-hyperstein paarayude savisheshamaaya vipulamaaya exposuraanu, ithu rund pyroxine facies metamorphism sambhavikkunnathiloode chithreekarikkunnu.
peru "charnockite, sent. sent central bandle ninnu khananam cheytha paarakalude upayogathil ninnaan thomas moundu uthbhavichath.1679ll kolkkathayude sthaapakanaaya job chaarnokkinte shavakudeerathinaayi thomas moundu. chaarnokkinte jeevithathile niravadhi sambhavangal charnockite roock, chennai sitti (munbu madras), sent. thomas moundu.
bhoomishaasthravum bhooprakrithiyum.
agni paarakalilekku nuzhanjukayariya graanaittin samanamaaya oru purathana roopamaanu charnockite roock seerees. ithu sent enna sthalathu mathramalla kaanappedunnath. thomas parvvatham thamizhnaattile chinkilputtinu thekkott vyaapichukidakkunnu. malabar jillayilekkum munkaala fudal samsthaanangalaaya kochi, thiruvithamkoor ennee keralatthile naatturaajyangalilekkum vyaapichukidakkunna thekkan pravanathayulla nilgiri kunnukalilum ithu kaanapedunnu. samudranirappil ninnu kooduthal uyarathil uyarnnu sreelankayude (seyloon) valia pindam roopappedunnu. thadaakangalude roopeekaranam sugamamakkunna peedabhoomiyude roopathilaanu (avayil chilath aandu aandu ennivaykkidayilulla uyarangalil) valia roopeekaranangal kooduthal.
charithram.
chennaiyile aadyakaala smaarakangalilonnaanu kunnin mukalilulla samadhaanaparamaaya cheria porchugees chaappal (132 padikalude parakkal kodumudiyilekku nayikkunnu), sent. indiayude aposthalanaaya thomas eiii 72-ll rakthasaakshithvam varichu.dii. athinusesham eee kunnu sent ennariyappettu. thomas moundu.
1892ll geological sarway oof indiayude thomas ooldhaam dakshinenthyayil hyperstein graanait undayathaayi prakhyaapichathaanu charnokkaittumaayi bandhapetta ettavum aadyakaala rekhappeduthiya charithram. 1893ll doow.echu.madraasil (chennai) kandethiya hyperstein graanaittukal valia thothilulla noraittumaayi bandhappettirikkunnave annathe geological sarway oof indiayude thalavanaaya holland report cheythu. ithe tharatthilulla kallu job chaarnokkinte shavakudeerathinu upayogichirunnuvennum sent thomas parvathatthinte parisarathu ninnaan ithu verthiricheduthathennum sradhikkappettu.
melpparanja kandethalinethudarnnu, 1893-ll holland bangaalile eshyattik sosaittiyil "job chaarnokkinte shavakudeerathinte petrology" enna thalakkettilulla oru prabandham vaayikkukayum eee paara kalkkattayilekku konduvarunnathinulla anjjaatha maarggamaayi marria kalkattayude sthaapakante bahumaanaartham puthiya tharatthilulla paaraykk 'charnockite roock' ennu peridanamennu nirddeshikkukayum cheythu. angane, addehathinte maranathinu 200 varshathinu sesham pallavarathu (chennai praanthapradesham) ninnulla paaraykk charnockite ennu perittu.
1950-ll pasco nadatthiya sameepakaala padanangal soochippikkunnathu chaarnokkinte shavakudeerathil upayogichirikkunna vasthukkal sent central bandle ninnaan khananam cheythathennu. thomas moundu.
1975ll geological sarway oof india eee smaarakathe "charnockite, sent. thomas moundu "eee kunnil ninnulla kallu (annu pallavaram gneese ennu vilikkappettirunna) addehathinte shavakudeeram nirmmikkunnathinayi kalkkattayilekku ayacha job chaarnokkinte smaranaykkaayi". athinusesham "charnockite" ennathinu munpu prashasthamaaya "ezz. tii" ennu chertthittundu. thomas moundu.
engleesh eest india kambaniyude sevakanum bharanadhikaariyumaaya job charnock, madras nagaram sthaapich 50 varshathinu sesham 1686 ll kalkatta nagaram sthaapichathinte bahumati nediyittundu.
madrasakalumaayum sent korppareshanumaayum charnockinu bandhamullah niravadhi sambhavangal. thomas moundu udharikkappettittundu. 1655ll addeham madraasil ethi bangaalilekku pookukayum avide cosim basaaril sevanam anushttikkukayum cheythu. pinneedu addeham bihaarile patnayilekku (1657) pookukayum 1686ll kambaniyude ejantaayi maarukayum cheythu. 1689-ll anglo-mugal yudhathil praadeshika musleem bharanadhikaarikal puratthaakkiyathine thudarnnu addeham madraasayilekku palayanam cheythu. madraasil govarnor elihu yaale addehathinu 18 maasathekku samrakshanam nalkukayum bangaalilekku madangaan addehathe poornnamaayum pinthunaykkukayum cheythu. ithu pinneedu 1690ll job charnock vazhi kolkatta sthaapikkaan kaaranamaayi. bharthaavinte chithayil sathi cheyyaan pookunna oru indian sthriye addeham beehaaril ninnu thokkukal kondu dheeramaayi kathichu rakshappeduthukayum pinneedu avale vivaham kazhikkukayum maria ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyukayum cheythu. avarkk oru makan (avarkk munbu marichavar) moonnu penmakkalum-merii, elisabath, catherine-bangaalile prashasthamaaya joonn kambani sthaapanathile purushanmaare vivaham kazhichu. 1689 august 19nuu parvvathatthil 1680 muthal nilaninnirunna karutha pallavaram graanaittinte (ennaal fort sent sent sent merris palliyilekku mattappetta) snapana aksharathinu (aksharashailiyude chithravum galleryile phalakavum theeyathikal saakshyappeduthunnu) munnil vachu avar jnjaanasnaanamettu. 1885ll jorj).
bhoomishaasthram.
paarayude gadakangal soochippikkunnathu prathyekichu varandathum uyarnnathumaaya thapanilayil ninnaan athinte uthbhavam, ithu bhoomiyude charitraatheetha krasttal vikasanam vishadeekarikkunnathil pradhana punk vahikkunnuvennu anumaanikkappedunnu.
holland muthal, paaraye charnockite ennu namakaranam cheytha kaalam muthal, noottaandil bhoumashaasthrathile niravadhi gaveshanangal athinte savisheshathakal vipulamaayi padichu. eee mekhalayile moonnu chaarnokkaittukalude vishakalanam, sent muthal vyaapichukidakkunnu. chennai nagarathinu thekk thomas parvvatham-pallavaram-thambaaram, orthopyroxine, gaarnett, biotite ennivayude samyojitha savisheshathakalil chernnu, adamsailait, monsonait, graanait thudangiyavayumaayi bandhapetta graanulaittukal, gniceukal thudangiya niravadhi petrographic enangal charnockite-enderbitinullil sthaapichu.
eee shreniyile paarakalude pothuvaaya savisheshathakalekurichulla mattoru patanam rekhappeduthunnathu parakal pothuve neela chaaraniratthilo irunda niratthilo aanennum thulyamaaya daanyangalulla granular gadanayode valare puthumayullavayaanennum rekhappeduthiyittundu. daathukkalude ghadana plocroic rompic pyroxinte maaraatha saannidhyam kaanikkunnu. atharyamaaya irumbayiru kanikakal ulla oogaitt, honblend ennivayaanu mattu femic daathukkal, eee daathukkal orumichu koottunnathaayi rekhappeduthiyittundu. eee paarakalude shreniyil adangiyirikkunna sialik daathukkalaanu plagioclase feldspaarukal, alkali feldspaarukal, quarts enniva.
madras (chennai) blokkile pallavaram pradeshathe charnokkittik pradeshatthinte bhoomishaasthraparamaaya praayam nirnnayikkunnathin, 12 sthalangalil paleomagnetic parisodhanakal nadatthi, ithu pallavaram chaarnokkaittukalil kaanthikavalkkaranathinte praayam 2600 maa ennu soochippichu. tamas moundu sthaanachalana kaalayalav 1650 maa (mesoproterosoic) aayi kanakkakkappettu. rund pradeshangalilum ninnulla ore paaliyopolukalulla kizhakkan ghatta belttilullathin samanamaaya krasttal parinaamatthe madras block graanulaittukal soochippikkunnuvennu mattoru nigamanamundaayirunnu. marddam, thaapanila, jalathinte rasasheshi enniva valia doorangalaal verthirikkapetta samyojanangalkk sthiramaayirunnu" ennum patanam abhiprayappettu."
nissarakaaryangal.
2000-ll addehathinte maranatthinte nooram vaarshikathil nirmmicha rasakaramaaya oru ooskaar wilde smaaraka smaarakam, irelandile dablinile merrion squareil addehathinte balyakaala veedinu ethirvashathu kaanapedunnu, irelandile viklo parvathanirakalil ninnulla 35 tonn quarts paarappurathu kidakkunnu. neela muthukal kondulla ardha vilayeriya kallukalil ninnu (norwayile oosloo fjordinte padinjaaran theerangalil ninnulla neela graanait ennariyappedunna larvikite, kaanadayile nephrait jedinte jacket (yadhaarthathil yookkonil ninnulla oru block), norwayil ninnulla thoolaitt kondu nirmmicha chuvanna kafukalum collar, indiayil ninnulla karutha charnockite kondu nirmmicha shoos sox, nenjil pacha carnation pidichu nilkkunna prathima (chithram) manoharamaayi kothivachittundu.
praveshanam.
sent charnockite parakal. chennai nagaratthinte thekkan bhagathaanu thomas parvvatham (ekadesham nilatthinu mukalil) sthithi cheiyunnathu. thamizhnaadinte thalasthaanamenna nilayil rooad, reyil, kadal, vyoma maarggam raajyathinteyum lokathinteyum mattu bhagangalumaayi nannayi bandhippichirikkunnu. chennai anthaaraashtra vimaanathaavalam parvathatthil ninnu akaleyaan. nagarathinullil, ithu gindiyude sameepathaan, fort sent. santom-dii-meliyaapoorinte thekk padinjaaru ninnu jorj (sent. thomas), parakkal shreniyodu aduthaanu. chennai suburban railway southu lainil sent. thomas, thudakkam muthal.