
akshamaalika upanishath

akshamaalika upanishath (,) oru samskritha grandhavum hindumathathile cheria upanishathukalil onnaanu. ithu "rigveda" maayi bandhappettirikkunnu. 14 shaiva (sivavumaayi bandhapetta) upanishathukalil onnaanith.
upanishad akshamala (japamala) oru manthratthinte dhyanaparamaaya aavarthanamaaya "japa" thile athinte praadhaanyatheyum vivarikkunnu. vividha tharatthilulla japamalakal, avayude praadhaanyam, prasakthamaaya manthrangal, pratheekathmakatha enniva eee grandhatthil paraamarsikkunnu. japamala" yude aantharika nool aathyanthika yaadhaarthyathe (brahma-athman) soochippikkunnu, athinte valathuvashathulla velli nool shivane pratheekappeduthunnu, vishnuvinte idathuvashathulla chembu nool, mukham saraswati, adiyil gayatri, oro maniyudeyum dwaaram jnjaanathinte (arivu) oormmappeduthal, mudi prakrithi (prakrithi) ennivayaanu.
bhasmajala upanishath", "rudraakshajaala upanishath", "brihajjabala upanishath", "kalagni rudra upanishath" enningane shaivamathathile aachaarangaludeyum aaraadhanaalayangaludeyum pratheekathmakatha vishadeekarikkunna shaiva grandhangalaayi klaas clostermayer eee grandhatthe tharamthirikkunnu. eee shaiva upanishath vishudheekaranavum dhyaanathinaayi japamalayude upayogavum charcha cheyyumbol, mattu paarambaryangalil japamalayude upayogam saadhaaranamaanu.
akshamalikopanishad ennum ithu ariyappedunnu.
peru.
akshamala" ennathu oro muthum aksharamalayile 50 aksharangalaya "a" (a) muthal "ksha" (ksha) vare prathinidheekarikkunna muthukal kondu nirmmicha oru charadine soochippikkunnu, athinaal ithu "akshamaalika upanishath" ennariyappedunnu. jaina, hindu grandhangalil kaanapedunna japamaalakalude ithara perukal "akshamala", "akshamaalika", "akshasoothra", "rudrashamala", "karkkakamala", "japamala" ennivayaanu ennu ernst luman parayunnu.
charithram.
rachanayude theeyathiyum eee grandhatthinte rachayithaavum anjjaathamaanu. mikka vibhageeya upanishathukaleyum pole, eee grandham orupakshe madhyakaalatthinte avasaanavum panthrandaam noottaandinu sheshamullathumaaya oru upanishathayirikkaam, ithu pathinezhaam noottaandil mugal kaalaghattatthile daara shiko prasidheekaricha 50 pradhana upanishathukalude samaahaarathinte bhaagamo 18-aamm noottaandil collebrook prasidheekaricha utharenthyayile 52 janapriya upanishathukalude samaahaarathinte bhaagamo allah, dakshinenthyayile janapriya upanishathukalude "bibliotheca indica" samahaarathil naaraayante bhaagamo allah.
aadhunika kaalaghattatthile mukthikayude 108 upanishathukalude oru telung bhasha samahaarathil, raaman hanuman vivaricha ithu 67-aamm nambar seeriyalil pattikappedutthiyirikku.
ulladakkam.
prajapathy guha (yudhadevanaaya kaarthikeyan) thammilulla oru prabhaashanamaayaanu "akshamaalika upanishath" roopeekarikkappettathu. akshamala" (japamala) yekkurichu prajapati guhayod chodikkunnu athinte niyamangal, tharangal, nirangal, athu nirmmikkaan upayogikkunna vasthukkal, noolukal thudangiyava.
japamala 10 vasthukkal kondu nirmmikkaamenn guha marupadi nalkunnu pavizhapputt allengil maanikyam (vivarthanangalil vyathyaasappedunnu), muthukal, marble allengil kristtal, shanka (shamkh), velli allengil tulsi (vivarthanangalil vyathyaasappedunnu), svarnnam, chandanam, "puthrajeeva"-mathsyavrikshathinte pazhangal, thamara, rudraksha enniva. svarnnam, velli, chembu noolukal iruvashathum upayogichathayi vaachakam parayunnu. athinu samskritha aksharamalayile aksharangalumayi poruthappedunna ambathu muthukal undaayirikkanam. muthukal oru vrithathil dharikkanam, muthukalude "mukham" mattonninte mukhathu sparsikkanam, muthukalude adithara vinyasikkanam.
svarnnathinte aantharika nool paramonnatha braahmanane prathinidheekarikkunnu. valathuvashathulla vellithoonum idathuvashathulla chempthoonum yathaakramam shivan vishnuvineyum pratheekappeduthunnu. muthukalude mukhavum aditharayum saraswati, gayatri ennee devathakale soochippikkunnu. dwaarangal arivum noolinte mudi prakrithiyumaanu. svaraaksharangal, nishabda vyanjanaksharangal, mattu vyanjanaksharangal ennivaye prathinidheekarikkunna muthukal yathaakramam vella, manja, chuvapp nirangalilayirikkanam, koodaathe satwa, tamas, rajas gunangale soochippikkanam.
athinusheshamulla paatam akshamala prathishtikkunnathinulla nadapadikramangal urappikkunnu. athu anchu tharam pashukkalude paalil kulikkukayum thudarnnu oru pashuvil ninnulla anchu uthppannangal (panchagavya), thudarnnu darbha pulluvellam thalikkukayum venam. muthukal, pinneedu oongaaram (omangakara) chollunna chandanavanatthil mukki vaykkanamennu vaachakam parayunnu. thudarnnu, athu ettu sugandhamulla pesttukal kondu pookkal oru kidakkayil vaykkukayum oro muthum prathishtikkukayum aksharamalayile anubandha 50 aksharangalumayi ("eiii" muthal "ksha" vare) bandhapetta oru manthram upayogichu neythedukkukayum cheiyunnu, ithu aksharangale vilikkunnu muthukalil vasikkuka. 50 manthrangal-oronnum nirddishta aksharatthinte shakthikale vivarikkunnu (16 svaraaksharangal, thudarnnu 34 vyanjanaksharangal)-pattikappedutthiyittundu. bhoomi, bahirakasham, swargam ennividangalil vasikkunna devanmareyum poorvvikareyum muthukalil vasikkaan kshanikkunnu. akshamala oru devathayaayi kanakkaakkukayum dhyaanathil upayogikkukayum cheyyanamennu grandham parayunnu. athu paapathe maaychukalayunnu, ennu vaachakam urappichu parayunnu.
swaadheenam.
108 manimanikalude akshamalayude upayogam shaiva paarambaryatthil maathram othungunnilla, marichu vaishnavar polulla mattu hindu paarambaryangalilum budhamathakkaarkkidayilum kaanapedunnu. manthrangal upayogichu prathishtayudeyum praarthanayudeyum reethi eee paarambaryangalilellaam samaanamaan.
jesuitukalkkum roman catholica sanyasimaarkkum idayil praarthanakalkkum dhyaanathinum japamala upayogichathinte uthbhavam indiayil kandethaanaakumenn gaii beck parayunnu.
baahya linkukal.