
automar anshoots

oru jarmman kandupiduthakkaaranum photographer chronophotographerumayinu automaar anshoots (1846 meyy 16, lissayil-1907 meyy 30, berlinil).
chalachithra saankethikavidyayude charithratthile aadyakaala thudakkakkaaranaayi addeham parakke kaanapedunnu.
currier.
1864num 1868num idayil prashastha photographermaaraaya ferdinand bairich (berlin), france hanfsteng (munichu) undu ludwig agarar (vienna) ennivarude keezhil anshuts photography padichu. 1867ll kuthirappurathu sanjaricha joonn oof saxonyude photoic addehathinu amgeekaaram labhichu. pinneedu addeham lisayile pithaavinte kambani etteduthu, pradhaanamaayum oru portrait photographera alankaara chithrakaaranaayum jolie cheythu.
anshoots 1881-ll thante aadya thalkshana photographukal nirmmichu. 1882-ll secondinte aii. dii. 1 enna vegathayil shutter vegatha anuvadikkunna thante portable camera addeham vikasippichu. 1882-ll breslauvil nadanna saamraajyathva sainika prakadanangalude moorchayulla photographukaliloode addeham svayam oru peru undaakkukayum 1884-ll parakkunna kothukukalude chithrangaliloode kooduthal prashasthi nedukayum cheythu. berlin crigsacademyilum dusseldorff kunstaleyilum addeham thante srishtikalude pradarshanangal samghadippichu. 1885-ll anshuts chronophotography pravartthikkaan thudangi, ithu 1887 muthal thante electrotakiscope upayogichu chalana chithrangalude valare vijayakaramaya pradarshanangalilekku nayichu (chuvade kaanuka). 1888 november 11 nuu sii camerakalil vipananam cheytha brennebenan-vershlus enna peril pettant nediya oru shutter upayogichu secondinte 76 dasalaksham manikkooril peerankigolangal vedivaykkunnathinte chithrangal anshoots nirmmichu.pii. ekadesham 30 varshamaayi gors & qoo. kaal pooll gorsumaayi sahakarichu anshuts kambanikkaayi kuranjathu moonnu vyathyastha camera modalukalenkilum roopakalppana cheiyunnu.
1888ll anshoots berlinilekk thamasam maarukayum charlottenstrail oru studiyo thurakkukayum cheythu. 59.
chalanachithrangalude punny.
1885ll russian saamskaarika manthriyude sponsarshippode 12 camerakalulla kuthirakalude chronophotograph nirmmikkaan anshuts thudangi. 1886ll hanoverile coniglichen milittari instittyoottil (royal milittari instittyoott) yuddha manthraalayathinte chumathalaykk keezhil 24 camerakalulla kuthirakalude chalana padanangal addeham thudarnnu, athinte falamaayi nooriladhikam thudarchayaaya photographukal labhichu. addehathinte chithrangalude gunanilavaaram saadhaaranayaayi chronophotography kruthikalaaya eedward mubridge, ettiyen-jools merii ennivayekkaal valare uyarnnathayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu. eee pioneermaar appozhekkum prasidheekaricha kruthikal silauttukalekkaal kooduthalonnum kaanichirunnilla, athesamayam anshootsinte chithrangalkk valare swaabhaavikamaaya gradient undaayirunnu.
1886-ll, anshoots electrotakiscope vikasippichu, secondil ekadesham 30 frameukal enna vegathayil kaikondu cramk cheytha 1.5 meter veethiyulla karangunna chakratthil 24 glass plate photographukalulla hraswa chalana chitra looppukal pradarshippikkunna aadyakaala upakaranamaanith. oro chithravum oru spurking sarppila gaisler tube kondu prakashippikkukayum oru chumaril oru cheria opaal glass vindoyil irunda muriyil ezhu kaanikalkk pradarshippikkukayum cheythu. 1887 muthal kuranjathu 1894 vare niravadhi anthaaraashtra pradarshanangal, melakal, kanvenshanukal, aarkkedukal ennivayil vyathyastha pathippukal pradharshippichirunnu. 1890 muthal, aarr cheria view screenukalulla naanayathil pravartthikkunna silindar electrotakkiskopum anshuts pradharshippichu. 1891 muthal, naanayathil pravartthikkunna peep-boxes electrotakiscope modalinte 152 udaaharanagal berlinil seamens & halske nirmmikkukayum anthaaraashtra thalatthil vilkkukayum cheythu. ithu oru pothu arcadil upayogikkukayum frankfurtile anthaaraashtra electrotechnical exhibishanil pradarshippikkukayum cheythu. 1892-leeii venalkkaalath berlin exhibition parkkil ekadesham 34,000 aalukal ithu kaanaan panam nalki. mattullavar landanilo 1893-leeii chikkago waled fairilo ithu kandu.
1894 november 25 nuu anshoots berlinil 6x8 meter screening ulla oru electrotakiscope projector avatharippichu. 1895 februvari 22num march 30num idayil berlinile pazhaya reachstag kettidatthile 300 seettukalulla haalil ekadesham 40,000 upabhokthakkal 40 oolam ramgangalude oru aidi1 shhow kaanaan ethi.
paarambaryamaayi.
aanshuttsinte 1884-leeii albumen photographukal 1880-kalude avasaanathil vyomayaana pioneer oottoo lilinthaalinte pareekshanathmaka glyderukalkku prachodanamaayi.
1887num 1894num idayil aanshootsinte niravadhi anthaaraashtra chalachithra pradarshanangal chalachithra saankethikavidyayude charithratthile mattu niravadhi pioneermark prachodanamaayirunnirikkaam. vyathirikthamaya thelivukalonnumillenkum, 1891-ll thante phonoscope vikasippikkunnathin munbu georges demeny mikkavarum anshuttinte "sprechende portrattukal" kandirikkaam. edisono addehathinte jeevanakkaro electrotakiscope kandirikkaam (newyorkkil 1887-ll thanne), avarude peep-boxes kainettoskopp mesheenukal orupakshe seamens & halske tharam electrotakiscope swaadheenichittundaakam.