
yeshuvinte gregoria

philippeensile kaattipunaanile vanita adhyaayathinte sthaapakayum vais prasidantumaayirunnu oriyang enna vilipperu kondu ariyappedunna grigoria dii jeesas vaii alvares (meyy 9,1875-march 15,1943). kathiroopoonante rekhakaludeyum mudrayudeyum sookshippukaariyum koodiyaayirunnu avar. kaathipunante medhaviyum kadalugan viplava sarkkaarinte presidendumaaya gaatt andrez bonifasio avar vivaham kazhichu. philippain viplavathil avar oru pradhana punk vahichu. bonifaasiyoyude maranashesham avar viplavathinte generalukalil oralaaya juulioo nakpiline vivaham kazhichu. andrez bonifasiyoyil ninnu oru makan juulioo nakpilil ninnu anchu kuttikalum avarkk undaayirunnu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
annathe manila pravishyayile kalookkan pattanatthil oru madhyavarga, bhakthiyulla roman catholica kudumbathilaanu gregoria dii jeesas janichathu. avalude pithaav nicolas dii jeesas oru marappanikkaaranaayirunnu, addeham pinneedu oru "gobarnadarasilo" aayi sevanamanushtichu. oru penkuttiyenna nilayil, govarnor generalum praadeshika edavaka purohitan samghadippicha pareekshayil asaadhaarana vidyaarthiniyum vellimedal jethaavumaayirunnu avar. aval oru secondary school vidyaarthiyaayappol, avalude maathaapithaakkal veettil thanne thudaraanum ilaya sahodariye kudumba krishiyidatheyum paripalikkaanum avale prerippichu, kaaranam avalude rund mootha sahodaranmaarum vidyaabhyaasam thudaraanaayi manilayilekku thamasam mariyirunnu.
aadya vivaahavum philippain viplavavum.
yesuvinu 18 vayass maathramullappol, andrez bonifasio avalumayi pranayathilaakukayum avale vivaham kazhikkaan aagrahikkukayum cheythu. addeham thante uddeshyangal avalude maathaapithaakkalodu velippeduthi, pakshe bonifasio oru freemason aayathinal avalude pithaav vivaahathe amgeekarichilla. ennirunnaalum bonifasio yeshuvine pinthudarunnathu thudarnnu, ekadesham aarumaasathe pranayabandhathinu sesham aval avanumaayi pranayathilaayi. aval athu pithaavinodu velippeduthukayum avarude vivaahathin addehathinte anumathi thedukayum cheythu, oduvil addeham athu sammathichu.
1893 maarchil avar vivaahitharaakunnathin munbu, avar "lacambini" (tagalog, "kuleena vanitha", "devata" allengil "muse") enna peru sweekarichu kadipunanil chernnu. avar binondo palliyil oru parambaraagatha mathaparamaya vivaham nadatthi, thudarnnu oraazhchaykk sesham kadipunante aachaarangalkkanusrithamaayi oru chadangu nadannu, kaaranam samoohathile amgangal catholica sabhayil avarude vivaahathin amgeekaaram nalkiyilla, ithu oru adichamarthal colonial shakthiyaayi kaanapettu. athe divasam vaikunneram, kaadipunaanile vanita vibhaagam roopeekarikkappedukayum avale athinte vais presidentaayum sosaittiyude rekhakalude sookshippukaariyaayum niyamikkukayum grouppinte uddeshyangalodu vishwasthatha pulartthukayum cheythu. guardia sivil" aprakhyapithamaayi veedukal parishodhikkumbol, dee jeesas ellah rahasya sosaittiyude rekhakalum shekharikkukayum ratri muzhuvan oru "calesa" yill nagaram chutti sanjarikkukayum suraksha urappaayikkazhinjaal maathrame veettilekku madangukayulloo.
oru varshathinusesham, aval garbhiniyayathinaal kudumbatthinte veettilekku madangi. avar avarude eaka makanu janmam nalki, avarkk bharthaavinte peril andrez ennu perittu. rund maasathinu sesham, 1896leeii vishudha aazhchayil, grigoria bharthaavum manilayilekku madangiyethi theepidutthatthil takarnna veedu kandethi. pinneedu dambathikalkku avarude makkalodoppam suhruthukkaludeyum bandhukkaludeyum veedukalil thamasikkaan nirbandhitharaayenkilum vegathil veeduthorum maarendivannu. eathaanum maasangalkk sesham avarude sisuvaaya makan vasuri baadhichu marichu.
1896 august 19nuu, asamthripthanaaya amgamaaya teodoro paattino kadipunane thurannukaatti. viplavam nirthaan spanish sainyam vegathil prathikarichu. niravadhi philippinokal arast cheyyappedukayum jayililadaykkappedukayum vedivaykkappedukayum cheythuvenkilum bonifasio dee yesuvum olivil pooyi. kaathipunanil nireekshanam karshanamakkaan spanish sarkkaarin kazhinju. bakkiyulla catipuneros oru spanish vedimarunnu sambharaniyil akramanam nadatthaan aasoothranam cheythu. ekadesham 800 peradangunna sainyathodoppam, catipuneros avarude aadya aakramanathil vijayikkukayum manilayilekku munneraan prolsaahippikkukayum cheythuvenkilum spanish sainyathe ethi, kaattipunerosine paraajayappeduthi, avaril noorukanakkinu perr ettumuttalil kollappedukayo pidikkappedukayo cheythu. koodaathe, kaattipunaanile magdiwang kaavait pravishyayile magdalo vibhaagavum thammilulla aabhyanthara samgharsham samoohathe durbalapedutthi.
1897 epril 28 nuu, dii jeesas, bonifasio, thante sahodaran procopio ennivar agupito bonsoninteyum jose ignacio povayudeyum neethrthwathil agvinaldoyude aalukalaal kaavaittile indaangil pidikkapettu.
aandresinte kaiyil bonsoon vediyuthirkkukayum paava, avane kazhuthil kuthukayum cheythu, bonifaasiyoyude aalukalil oraal "soopparmoyude" sthaanathu marikkaan vaagdaanam cheythu. mattoru bonifasio sahodaranaaya syriaco vediyettu kollappettu, athesamayam procopio marddikkappettu; aakramana samayat bonsoon dii jeesasine balaalsangam cheythirikkaam.
sahodaranmaar kuttakkaaraanennu kandethukayum raajyadroham ulppedeyulla kuttangalkk vadhasiksha vidhikkukayum pinneedu 1897 meyy 10 nuu kaavaittile maragandan parvathanirakalil vachu vadhikkappedukayum cheythu.
pinneedulla jeevithavum maranavum.
bonifasioyodu vishwasthanaaya vadakkan philippeensile kaattipunan senayude kamaandaraaya juulioo nakpil vidhavayaya dii yeshuvine paripaalichu. iruvarum pranayathilaakukayum 1898 desember 10nuu manilayile kviyaapo palliyil vachu vivaham kazhikkukayum cheythu. phillippeans viplavathinte avasaanathinushesham, dii jeesas nakpil, avarude aarr kuttikal ennivarodoppam nakpil sahodariyaaya petronayudeyum avarude bharthaavum jeevakaarunya pravarthakanumaaya doow. aristtan bouttista. makkalillaattha bouttistaas yesuvineyum avalude makkaleyum paripalikkukayum avare valarthaanum padippikkaanum sahayikkukayum cheythu. muun nivaasikalude charithrathinaayi samarppichirikkunna bahay nakpil-bouttista ennaanu eee veedu innu ariyappedunnathu.
1943ll philippeensile japanese adhiniveshathinide dii jeesas pinneedu marichu.