oykophobiya

oykophobiya (greeka +; domatophobia, ecaphobia ennivayumaayi bandhapetta) ennathu oru veettupakaranathodulla veruppu, allengil oraalude veedinekkurichulla asaadhaarana bhayam ("fobia"), koodaathe swantham samskaarathe vimarshikkukayo nirasikkukayo mattu samskaarangale prashamsikkukayo cheiyunnathinulla pravanathayumaanu.
saikyatriyil, oru veettile ulladakkathekkurichu oru fobia soochippikkaan eee padam kooduthal sookshumamaayi upayogikkunnu "veettupakaranangal, upakaranangal, baath tabukal, gaarhika rasavasthukkal, veettile mattu saadhaarana vasthukkal ennivayekkurichulla bhayam."ithinu vipareethamaayi, domatophobia ennathu oru veedinekkurichulla bhayatheyaanu soochippikkunnathu. 
swantham samskaarathe nirasikkaanum mattullavare prashamsikkanum uddeshichulla rashtreeya prathyayashaasthrangale vimarsikkaan rashtreeya sandarbhangalil eee padam upayogichittundu. 2004ll rogger scribbon ezhuthiya 'englandu aandu dhaa need phoor nations' enna pusthakatthil atharathilulla oru pradhana upayogam undaayirunnu.
1808-ll kaviyum upanyasakanum aaya roobert southi veedu vittu yaatra cheyyaanulla (prathyekichu engleeshukaarude) aagrahathe vivarikkan eee vaakk upayogichu. alanjuthiriyal" enna vaakkinte paryaayamaayi soudhiyude upayogam pathonpathaam noottaandile mattu ezhuthukaar etteduthu.
saikyatriyil.
maanasika upayogathil, "oykophobiya" ennathu veedinte akathalathinte bhauthika sthalathekkurichulla bhayathe churukkamaayi soochippikkaam, avide ithu veettupakaranangal, kulimuri, vaidyutha upakaranangal, apakadakaramaanennu karuthunna veedinte mattu vashangal ennivayekkurichulla bhayavumaayi prathyekichum bandhappettirikkunnu. eee maanasika pashchaathalatthil, "veedinullile" vasthukkalekurichulla bhayathinu eee padam shariyaayi prayogikkunnu, athesamayam "veedu thanne" enna bhayathe domatophobia ennu vilikkunnu. 
randaam lokamahaayudhaananthara kaalaghattatthil, chila niroopakar eee padam upayogichathu veedinu purathu jolie cheyyukayum upabhokthru jeevithashailiyilekku aakarshikkappedukayum cheytha sthreekal anubavikkunna "veettujoliyodulla bhayavum veruppum" ennaanu.
rashtreeya upayogam.
2004 ll britiish thathwachinthakanaaya rogger scribbon thante 'englandu aandu dhaa need phoor nations' enna pusthakatthil 'anantharaavakaashathinteyum bhavanathinteyum nishedham' ennartham varunna eee vaakk sweekarichu. kaumaara manass saadhaaranayaayi kadannupokunna oru ghattamaanith", ennaal ithu chila, saadhaaranayaayi idathupaksha, rashtreeya aavegangaludeyum prathyayashasthrangaludeyum savisheshathayaanennum athu senophilia pinthunaykkunnuvennum addeham vaadikkunnu.iii. videsha samskaarangalkk munganana nalkuka.
senophobia" yude virudhamaayi scribbon eee padam upayogikkunnu. rogger skriban philosopher oonn dover beach" enna thante pusthakatthil maarkk dooley "oykophobiya" paashchaathya academic sthaapanathinullil "paashchaathyarude pothu samskaarathilum athinte maanushika moolyangal kaimaran shramicha pazhaya vidyaabhyaasa paatyapadhathiyilum kendreekarichullathaanne vivarikkunnu."udaaharanathinu, jackwus deridayudeyum 'boorshwas' samoohathinethiraaya maikkal foukkoyudeyum" "aakramanathinte" "falamaayi vishudhavum vishudhavumaaya kaaryangale nerittu lakshyamit avare adichamarthunnathum adhikaaramullavayenn apalapikkunnathum nirasikkunnathumaaya oru 'samskaara virudha' rachanakalil ninnaan eee manobhaavam valarnnathu"."addeham thudarnnu
paashchaathya daivashaasthraparavum niyamaparavum saahityaparavumaaya paarambaryangal thripthippeduthunna veedinuvendiyulla aagraham addeham nirasikkunnathupole derida oru classic oykophobiyaanu... deridayude nirmmaanam amgathvathinte eee 'pradhana anubhavathilekkulla' paathaye thadayaan shramikkunnu, pakaram 'onnumillathathil' sthaapichittulla verukalillaatha nilanilppin munganana nalkunnu.'
vishudhathodulla angeyattatthe veruppum paashchaathya samskaravumaayulla vishudhathinte bandham paraajayappedutthunnathum oykophobiyayude adisthaana roopamaayi visheshippikkappedunnu; mattoru yojicha vishwaasa sanbradaayathaal judo-kristhumathatthe mattisthaapikkunnathalla. paashchaathyarude daivashaasthraparavum saamskaarikavumaaya paarambaryatthe lakshyamitulla eathoru ethirppum "ganyamaayi kooduthal parokialum exclusivistum purushaadhipathyavum vamseeya kendreekrithavum aanenkilum" prolsaahippikkendathaanu ennathaanu oykkophobinte vairudhyam."rashtreeya krithyathayude maravil american sarvakalaashaalakaliloode vyaapicha oykophobiyayude oru vittumaaraatha roopathe" "scribbon vivarikkunnu"."
chila yuu. ezz. udyogasthar scribboninte upayogam etteduthittundu.ezz. rashtreeya niroopakar parambaraagatha yuu-yude nirasikkal ennu avar kaanunna kaaryangale paraamarsikkunnu.ezz. udaaramathavibhaagathinte samskaaram. 2010 augustil jaims tarrento "vaal street jenalil" "oykophobiya enthukondaanu liberal varenyavarggakkaar amerikkakkaare kalapakaarikalaayi kaanunnath" enna thalakkettil oru koolam ezhuthi, athil newyorkkile nirddishta islaamik sentarine pinthunaykkunnavare musleengale prathirodhikkukayum "aidi 1> athikramathe chooshanam cheyyuka" lakshyamidukayum cheytha oykkophobukal ennu vimarshikkunnu."
netherlandsile raashtreeyakkaaranum ezhuthukaaranumaaya theyari boudettu "oykophobiya dhii fear oof hoome" enna thante pusthakatthil vivarikkunna "oykophobiya" enna padam sweekarichu.
southinte upayogam.
englandil ninnulla kathukal" (1808) enna thante lekhanathil roobert southi "oykophobiya" "oru prathyeka naagarikathayude allengil aadambarathinte ulppannamaayi visheshippikkunnu"."venalkkaalath sambannar spaa tounukalum kadaltheera resortukalum sandarshikkunna sheelathe paraamarsikkunnu. skotlandile malanirakal polulla vanyamaaya bhooprakrithikalilekkulla manoharamaaya yaathrayude sailiyum addeham paraamarsikkunnu.
soudhiyude sambathinumaayulla oykophobiyayude bandhavum puthiya anubhavangalkkayulla thirachilum mattu ezhuthukaar ettedukkukayum nighandukkalil udharikkukayum cheythu. 1829-ll oru ezhuthukaaran waterloo yudhathinte anantharafalangalkku saakshyam vahicha thante anubhavathekkurichu oru lekhanam prasidheekarichu [tii] oru engleeshukaarane sambandhichidatholam chalanathe snehikkunnathu valare swaabhaavikamaanu, onninum addehathe veettil changalayidaan kazhiyilla, marichu videshathu thaamasikkanulla asaadhyathayaan. ennekkondu atharam anivaryamaaya oru aavasyavum undaayilla, njaan ente "oaykko-fobia" kku vazhimari, 1815-leeii venalkkaalath enne brasselsil kandethi.1959-ll anglo-eejipshyan ezhuthukaariyaaya bothaina abd ell-hamid mohammed thante "oykophobiya oor, eiii litareri crays phoor ejyukkeshan throo traval" enna pusthakatthil soudhiyude ashayam upayogichu.

