
roffey huting

oru dutch saambathika shaasthranjanum netherlands sthithivivarakkanakkukalu paristhithi sthithivivarakkanakku vakuppinte muun medhaviyum piyaanistum daun taunn jaas baandinte neethaavumaayirunnu rolloff (roffey) huting (desember 16,1929) (juun 24,2023).
jeevacharitram.
bernardes hyoottinginteyum elisabath hyooting-stainvorttinteyum makanaaya hyoottingaanu hyoottinginte jananam. 1949ll addeham daun taunn jaas baand sthaapikkukayum 1951ll aarambhicha aamstardaam sarvakalashaalayil samgeethajnjanaayi jeevitam nayikkukayum 1959ll saambathikashaasthrathil emm. eiii. birudam nedukayum cheythu. 1974ll addeham phd nedi.dii. groningen sarvakalaashaalayile saambathikashaasthrathil (kamm laudu) "puthiya shaamavum saambathika valarchayum kuranja ulppaadanathiloode kooduthal kshemam?" enna prabandhathode."jaann penayude melnottatthil.
1959ll addeham asisttant public akkoundantaayi pravartthanam aarambhichu. 1962 muthal 1969 vare saamoohikakaarya manthraalayathilum 1965 muthal 1968 vare bhawana, bhauthika aasoothrana manthraalayathilum thozhil vipani gaveshakanaayirunnu. 1969ll netherlandsile staattistiksil chernna sesham addeham athinte paristhithi sthithivivarakkanakku vakupp sthaapichu. 1994ll viramikkunnathuvare addeham paristhithi sthithivivarakkanakku vakuppinte adhyakshanaayirunnu.
1991ll officer oof dhaa ooranchu-nassav aayi thiranjedukkappetta addehathinu 1994ll yunaittad nations global 500 award labhichu.
jolie.
susthira deseeya varumaanathinte (ezz. enn. aii) saidhaanthikavum praayogikavumaaya chattakkood huting vikasippichu. ithinakam 1970-ll addeham varshangalolam "prakrithi namukk enthaanu vilamathikkunnath?" enna thalakkettil oru lekhanangalude samahaaram prasidheekarichu.. addeham kshaamatthinte neoclassical veekshanakonil ninnu paristhithiye vishakalanam cheyyukayum susthira deseeya varumanam (ezz. enn. aii) enna ashayam vikasippikkukayum cheythu. saambathika valarchayude sthithivivarakkanakku alavu parishkarichirikkunnu ennathaanu snii yude ardham.
saambathikavum paristhithiyum.
1980leeii loka samrakshana thanthrathil aadyamaayi susthiratha enna ashayam avatharippichu "manushyajeevithathinte gunanilavaarathil yadhaartha mechappeduthalukal nalkukayum athe samayam bhoomiyude oorjjavum vaividhyavum samrakshikkukayum cheiyunna tharatthilulla vikasanamaanith. susthiramaaya vikasanamaan lakshyam. innu athu darshanaparamaanennu thonniyekkaam, pakshe athu saadhyamaan. kooduthal kooduthal aalukalkk ithu njangalude eaka yukthisahamaya oopshanaayi kaanapedunnu ". (yunep, iucn, doubluedabluef)
eee gaveshana mekhalayekkurichu saadhyamaaya vividha vivaranagal undengilum oru nalla vivaranam thaazhepparayunna reethiyil nalkiyirikkunnu
paaristhithika aathmahathyayude udaaharanagal jared diamond thante "colps" enna pusthakatthil nalkiyittundu.
neoclassical economics paaristhithika saambathikashaasthrathil ninnu ethirppu kandethunnu, athesamayam paristhithiyekkurichulla hyoottinginte kooduthal neoclassical vishakalanam kaaranam aaa ethirppu aavasyamilla. neoclassical snick iii-yill ninnu vyathyasthamaaya falangalundu.jii. roobert kostaansa thudangiyavar. (1997). eee vishayathil kooduthal achadakkam aavasyamaanennu ithu soochippikkunnu.
prasidheekaranangal.
huting niravadhi prasidheekaranangal rachikkukayum saha-rachikkukayum cheythittundu. pusthakangal, oru thiranjeduppu
lekhanangal, oru thiranjeduppu