sii.bii. vilyams

carrington bonsar vilyams efrs (7 october 1889-12 juulai 1981) sii ennaanu kooduthal ariyappedunnathu. bii. vilyams allengil "sii.bii."oru engleesh entomologistum paristhithishaasthranjanumu suhruthukkalkku. praanikalude kudiyettam, paristhithishaasthrathodu sthithivivarakkanakku sameepanagal, jaiva bhoomishaasthram ennivayekkurichulla padanangalkku addeham sambhavana nalki.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
banker lilian bonsar vilyamsinte (munbu kirkland) makanumaaya alfred vilyamsinu janicha addeham livarpoolil valarnnuvenkilum prakrithicharithrathekkurithu pusthakangal labikkukayum aquarium sookshikkukayum cheythirunnuvenkilum maathaapithaakkalaal shaasthreeya thaalpparyangalilekk aakarshikkappedaathe jeevichu. chesheyarile oru preparettari schoolilum pinneedu 1903 muthal 1908 vare birkenhead schoolilum addeham padichu.
1897 oode kudumbam cheshire theerathekku thamasam maari, avide thuranna maithaanangalundaayirunnu. panthrandaam vayassil, bedgelertile oru venalkkaalath adhehatheyum sahodariye oru praadeshika doctor kaattarpillarukalude lokathekku parichayappedutthi. pinneedu avare lancashire, cheshire entomological sosaittiyude yogathilekku kondupoyi. amgathvathinaayi vilyamsinte peru nalkukayum addeham krithyamaayi thiranjedukkappedukayum cheythu, ennirunnaalum amgangal thante pithaavin vottu cheiyukayaanennu karuthiyirunnathayi addeham pinneedu manassilakki.
currier.
clair colleginum, biologyil thaalpparyamulla kembridge sarvakalashaalaykkum scholarship labhichu, koodaathe kaarshika diploma bii. eyum nedi.eiii. 1911-ll addeham kettarpillarukal padichirunna vilyam baatsanumaayi sanbarkkam pulartthukayum joonn ins hortikalcharal instittyoottinte director niyamikkappedukayum avide vilyamsinu uplied entomologyil gaveshana vidyaarthithvam labikkukayum adutha anchu varsham avide jolie cheyyukayum cheythu. kaarshika keedashaasthram kaanukayum tii. yeppolulla aalukale kandumuttukayum cheythukondu addeham eee kaalayalavil america sandarshichu. echu. baattsante adutha anuyayiyaaya morgan. eee kaalayalavil vilyams thaysaanopttera, avarude biology, systematics, jeey ennivayil pravarthichu. dii. hood, chila puthiya enangale vivarichu.
onnaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu addeham lunden school oof tropical medisinil pariseelanam nedukayum rogakarikalaaya bakteeriyakale thirichariyaan royal armi medical corpsine sahayikkukayum "yudhathinte aaa dheeramallatha shaakhayil" kooduthal samayavum chelavazhikkukayum virilakka rogikalude malam parisodhikkukayum cheythu. pinneedu vestt indeesile karimbinte oru keedamaaya "tomaspis sackerina" yekkurichu padikkaan addehathe vilippichu, athu brittanilekkulla panchasaara vitharanathe bheeshanippeduthunnu. jeey nirmmicha oru padhathi nadappaakkenda trinidad 1916-1921 ll vilyams jolie cheythu. sii. 1913ll kersha oru parannabhoji avatharippichu.
vestt indeesil aayirikkumbol britiish gayaanayilaan addeham chithrashalabhangalude aadya kudiyettam kandathu. aayirakkanakkin manja peeridukal undaayirunnu, avaa ellah divasavum randaazhchathekku parannu. eee prathibhaasatthil addehathinu valare thaalpparyamundaayirunnu.
1920-ll addeham britiish vestt indian plantaraaya joonn purdy beyininteyum bhaaryayudeyum makalaaya ellen maargarat beynine vivaham kazhichu.
merii rebecca oolttan. prakrithiyude santhulithaavasthayile paattenukal" enna thante pusthakam vilyams thante bhaaryaykk "jeevitakalayile njaanathinu nandiyode" samarppichu. avarkk moonnu aanmakkalundaayirunnu.
1921ll vilyams englandilekku madangiyethukayum eejipthinte kaarshika manthraalayathile entomological vibhaagathil oru tasthika sweekarikkukayum cheythu. eejipthile addehathinte pravartthanangal kooduthalum bharanaparamaayirunnuvenkilum saambathika praanisankethashaasthrathi baadhakamaayathinaal praanikalude kudiyettatthinte chila vashangal padikkaan addehathinu kazhinju. 1927ll addeham gavanment entomologistaayi tangaanyikayile amaniyilekku maari. oru road rund paalangalum sthaapikkunnathinulla melnottam vahikkuka ennathaayirunnu addehathinte aadya jolie, athinekkurichu addeham paranju, "entomologyil oru nalla pariseelanam ethratholam moolyavathaayirikkumennu enikku appol thonni."
aminiyil addehathinu veendum chithrasalabha kudiyettam padikkaan avasaram labhichu, randaam varshathil oru vettukkili adhinivesham padikkaan addehathinu kazhinju, athu trainukal nirtthivaykkaan kazhinju. 1929-ll kizhakkan aafrikkayilekku madanguka enna uddeshyathode avadhiyil veettilekku poya addeham eddinberg sarvakalashaalayil kaarshika, vanaa keedashaasthratthil steevan prabhaashanathinulla vaagdaanam sweekarichu. 1930ll addeham ezz. sii. nedi.dii. 1930-ll cambridge sarvakalashaalayil ninnu aafrikkayile "chithrashalabhangalude kudiyettam" enna prabandhavumaayi vilyams pakshikalodu thaalpparyamulla eejiptil akkoundantaayirunna reginald ernest moro kandumutty. addeham moro shaasthreeya saankethikavidyakal parichayappedutthukayum amaniyilekku maattaan sahayikkukayum cheythu. pakshikalile clutch cycinecurichulla padanangaliloode davidinte abhaavathe swaadheenichukondu jeevithacharithrathekkurithu sidhaanthangal vikasippichedutha mooroo pinneedu oru pioneeraayi. 1945 muthal 1946 vare vilyams association oof uplied bayolajistukalude prasidantaayirunnu.
praanikalude kudiyettam.
chithrasalabha kudiyettathekkurichulla patanam sii-ykkulla oru abhiniveshamaayirunnu. bii. vilyams. ushnamekhalaa mekhalayile thante varshangalil addeham thanne ennamatta nireekshanangal nadathukayum lokamembaadumulla sahapravarthakar puthiya nireekshanangal nadathukayum cheythu. addeham phalangal vishakalanam cheyyukayum prasidheekaranangalude oru neenda parambarayil prasidheekarikkukayum eee vishayathil lokathile munnira adhikaariyaayi maarukayum cheythu. thante gaveshanathiloode, 1930 leeii prabandhatthil addeham aadyamaayi roopappeduthiya niravadhi prasnangalil velicham veeshan addehathinu kazhinju. 1958ll addeham eee vishayathe kurichu valare mechappetta oru vivaranam prasidheekarichu.
stattistikkal ekkolaji.
1932 muthal 1955 vare addeham romsted pareekshana kendratthile entomology vibhaagathin neethrthwam nalki. 1932ll staafil chernnappol sarr joonn russell aayirunnu samvidaayakan. russell neratthe aarr. eiii. mathsyathozhilaalikalkkum vilyamsinum praanikalude ennathinte alavukal padikkaan kazhinju. jaivavaividhya paattenukalekkurichulla sthithivivarakkanakku padanatthinte thudakkakkaaril oralaayi vilyams maari. udaaharanathinu, pradhana bhoopradeshangale apekshichu dveepukalil speeshees-tuu-jeanus anupatham kurravaanenna chaals elttante nireekshanam aakasmikamaayi maathram pratheekshikkamennum athinaal elttante vyaakhyaanam (malsaraparamaaya ozhivakkal) anaavasyamaanennum (ithu ithinakam moonnu pathittaandukalkk munbu alver pangren arther mailifer kaanichuthannirunnu) addeham kaanichu. 1964-ll vilyams thante 'paattens inn dhaa balance oof nechar' enna pusthakatthil eee vishayathekkurichu ippozhum vilapetta oru avalokanam nalki.
mathsyathozhilaalikalumaayi chernnu, vaividhyathilum laghuvaaya kenikalil kudungunna praanikalude ennathilum paattenukal sthaapikkaan vilyamsinu kazhinju. logarithamik paattenukal vyaapakamaanennu addeham shradhichu, ithu pinneedu frank dablyu polulla mattu paristhithi shaasthranjar vikasippicheduthu. preesttan. dakshinenthyan jaile thadavukaaril ninnulla paine annathekkurichulla vivarangal upayogichu aalukalude thala pente ennam pravachikkaan vilyams eee maathruka upayogichu. oru paine mathramulla aalukalude ennam 107 aayirikkanamennum yadhaartha paine 106 aayirikkanamennum vilyams kanakkaakkukayum "athinaal prakrithi oru thettu maathramaan" ennu ezhuthukayum cheythu.
viramichathinusesham praanikalude paristhithiyude pala vashangalilum addeham pravartthanam thudarnnu.
vividha.
sii. bii. vilyams niravadhi pandita sosaittikalude presidentaayi sevanamanushtichu.jii. dhaa association oof uplied biologistukal, britiish ecological sosaitti, royal entomological sosaitti oof lunden. 1954ll sii. bii. vilyamsine royal sosaittiyude fellow aakki.

