
vikki prais

greekkil janicha britiish saambathika shaasthranjanum yunaittad kingdatthile gavanment economic sarveesinte muun joyint medaaviyumaanu vaasiliki "vikki" prais ('kurmousi'; jananam juulai 15,1952).
avar nilavil landanile sentar phoor economics aandu bisinus researchil mukhya saambathika upadeshtaavaanu, avide avar board amgavumaanu. 2023ll, britiish chembezhs oof komezhsinte puthuthayi aarambhicha saambathika upadeshaka samithiyil seeniyar amgamaayi prais chernnu. avar birmingham sitti yooniversittiyilum landanile kings collegilum visitting professoraanu.
2013 march 7 nuu, avalum avalude muun bharthaav kriss hney neethiyude gathiye vikalamaakkiyathin shikshikkappedukayum vichaaranaykk sesham shikshikkappedukayum hney kuttam sammathikkukayum cheythappol ettu maasam thadavinu shikshikkappedukayum cheythu. oororutharum onpathu aazhcha jayilil kidannu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
11-aamm vayassil "tounil" ennu visheshippikkappedunna moonnu kuttikalude madhyathil ethansil janicha prais ellah manikkoorilum veettilekku varikayum pinneedu motorbike oodikkukayum cheythu. 17-aamm vayassil avar landanilekku thamasam maari. saambathikashaasthrathil bii. ezz. siyum saambathikashaasthrathil emm. ezz. siyum nedi.
currier.
yooniversittikku sesham, 1973 muthal 1983 vare vilyams & glins baankil (ippol royal baank oof skotlaandinte bhagamaanu) cheef ekkanomistaayum, 1983 muthal 1986 vare exon europile korpparettu ekkanomistaayum, 1986 muthal 2001 vare peett marwick maaklintokkilum kpml cheef ekkanomistaayum avarkk "thilangunna currier" undaayirunnu. oru kuttiyullappol, oororutharkkum aarr aazhchathe avadhiyaan avar eduthathu.
2001 avasaanathode avar blackfreersil keey. pii. emm. jii upekshichu lunden economics kansalttansiyil jolie cheythu. 2021 desember vare, avar oomphiphinte upadeshaka samithiyil undu, avide avar saambathika, dhanavyavasthayumaayi bandhapetta yogangalil pathivayi pankedukkunnu. 2023ll, britiish chembezhs oof komezhsinte puthuthayi aarambhicha saambathika upadeshaka samithiyil prais muthirnna amgamaayi. samghadanayude traimasa saambathika survey adisthaanamaakkiyaanu kaunsil roopeekarichathu, koodaathe "sambadvyavasthayum bisinessukalum valarunnathinulla nayangal vikasippikkuka".
proo boonoo economixinteyum chaarity working avasarathinteyum rakshaadhikaariyaanu prais. jaile sthreekalude trasttiyum lunden nagaratthile freeman livarimaanumaan avar.
vaanijya vyavasaya vakupp.
2002 augustil prais mukhya saambathika upadeshtaavaayi vaanijya vyavasaya vakuppil chernnu, eee thasthikayilekku niyamithayaaya aadya vanitha, athil shambalam ekadesham 110,000 poundaayirunnu. dhaarmika bisinesses reethikal prothsaahippikkunna samghadanayaaya good korppareshante cheyar vuman koodiyaayirunnu avar.
2004 muthal 2007 vare yuke gavanment economic sarveesinte deputy medhaviyum 2007 muthal 2010 vare joyint hedumaayirunna prais 2009 leeii janmadina bahumathikalil oordar oof dhaa baath (sibi) yude koottaaliyaayi niyamikkappettuvenkilum jayilil ninnu mochithayaayathinethudarnnu 2013 juulai 30 nuu ithu raddaakkukayum raddaakkukayum cheythu.
2010 eprilil, finance kansalttansi sthaapanamaaya efti kansalttingil seeniyar managing directoraakaan saambathika shaasthram director generalum sarkkar saambathika sevanathinte joyint hedumaayirunna bisinus, innoveshan, skills vakupp upekshikkumennu prakhyaapichu.
academic.
2002 muthal 2006 vareyum 2008 muthal 2011 vareyum sitti yooniversittiyude kaas bisinus schoolilum 2010 muthal imperial koleju bisinus schoolilum visitting professoraayirunnu avar; 2008 muthal ooksfoordile nafield kolejile visitting fello; 2005 muthal sosaitti oof bisinus ekkanomisttukalude fello; 2008 muthal 2009 vare royal sosaitti phoor arts kaunsil. avar kent sarvakalaashaalayude kaunsilil irikkukayum 2002 muthal 2007 vare royal economic sosaitti kaunsil (reavisi) amgavumaayirunnu.
2010-ll avar maanejment kansalttantukalude aaraadhanayulla kambaniyude aadya vanita maastaraayi.
2021 leeii kanakkanusarichu, burmingham sitti yooniversittiyilum landanile kings collegilum visitting professoraanu prais. avar yuke akkadami phoor soshyal sayansasinte fello kaunsil amgavum, professional saambathika vidagtharude sosaittiyile fello, britiish akkadami oof maanejmentinte koottaaliyum, reejant sarvakalaashaalayilum regents yooniversitti kodathiyilum oonarari seeniyar fello, radics sentar phoor bisinus, politiks aandu sosaittiyile felloyumaanu.
pusthakangal.
engane oru vijayakaramaya saambathika shaasthranjanaakaam.
2022 avasaanathode puratthirakkiya eee sheershakam saambathikashaasthrathil vijayakaramaya kariyarinaayi pravartthikkunna vidyaarthikalkkulla oru maarganirddeshamaanu. rachayithakkalaaya vikki prais, andy rooss, alvin burdy, iyaan harwood ennivar biruda thasthikakaludeyum thozhiludamakal thirayunna aatribyoottukaludeyum abhimukha prakriyayiloode vaayanakkaare nayikkunnu. pusthakam vaangunnathinoppam viidiyoo abhimukhangalum labhyamaan.
eest anglia sarvakalaashaalayile saambathikashaasthrathile associate professoraaya doow. maathyoo aldrich eee pusthakatthe "orijinal" ennu visheshippikkukayum "enikku ariyaavunna thaarathamyappeduthaavunna paatamonnumilla, praayogika prasnangal valare nannayi ulkkollunnu" ennum paranju. helsinghi sarvakalaashaalayile currier kaunsilaraaya jarco immonan ithine "avasarangalkkum saamoohika prasakthikkum oonnal nalkikkond oru saambathika shaasthranjante veekshanakonil ninnu thozhil lokathe samagramaayi nokkikkaanuka" ennu vilichu. ooksfoord yooniversitti prassaanu pusthakam prasidheekarichathu.
sthreekalkkethire muthalaalitham.
enthukondaanu namukk ithellaam oru swatantra vipani sambadvyavasthayil undakaan kazhiyaathath" enna upasheershakathil, "paraajayappedunna sthreekale" thadayunnathinaayi muthalaalithathe parishkarikkanulla adiyanthira aahvaanamaanu sthreekalkkum muthalaalithathinum idayil.
2019 leeii pusthakam "athishayakaravum" vivechanathekkurichu valare aavashyamaaya velicham veeshunnathumaanennu khajanaavinte shado chansalar rashell reaves nireekshakanil ezhuthi. vikki praisinte forencic economic lensiloode lingasamathvathinte supradhana vishayathinte deerghakaala vibhajanam" aanennu rakshaakarthaavil poolii toinby paranju.
ithu sambadghadanayaanu, vidditham.
2015leeii eee thalakkett sambadvyavasthayilekkalu theekshnavum prapyavumaaya vottarmaarude maargganirddeshamaayi maarunnu. kudiyettam yuke sambadvyavasthaye sahaayikkunnundo atho dosham cheiyunnundo?" polulla chodyangalkku ithu utharam nalkunnu.koodaathe" saambathika maandyam neridaanulla ettavum nalla maarggam kaadinya nadapadikalaano?.
andy rooss, peettar urvin ennivarodoppam ezhuthiya ithu biteback publishing prasidheekarichu.
enthukondaanu sthreekalkku kwata aavashyamaayi varunnath.
yasmine alibhaay-braun edittu cheytha biteback publishinginte prakopana parambarayude bhaagamaayi 2015 ll prasidheekaricha, enthukondaanu sthreekalkku kwata aavashyamaayi varunnath ennu financial timesinte muun maanejment edittar stephaan sterninoppam ezhuthi.
sthree purogathikkulla 'thadassangal' neekkam cheiyunnathil paraajayappedunnathiloode, yuke athinte poornna sheshiyilekk valarukayum abhivridhi praapikkukayum cheyyenda kazhivukal pattiniyilaanennu pusthakam vaadikkunnu. arcum vendenkilum sthreekale niyamikkaan athu shupaarsha cheiyunnu.
nirmmaanam punarroopakalppana cheyyuka.
maikkal beverland, beverley neelson ennivarumaayi saha-rachayithavaaya eee 2015-leeii pusthakam soochippikkunnathu yuke nirmmaanathinu oru "imej prashnam" undennaanu. eee mekhalayude yadhaartha vijayangalilum susthira phalangal nedunnathinu nirmmathaakkal upayogikkunna thanthrangalilum shradha kendreekarichukondu athu vasthuthayekkaal kooduthal saangalppikamaanennu soochippikkunna sahacharyam pariharikkunnu.
jailmargam.
2013 octoberil prais eest sattan paarkkile thante anubhavathe adisthaanamaakki oru pusthakam prasidheekarichu. "jailmomicsa behind bars inn brittens failing jayilukal" enna pusthakam sthreekale thadavilaakkiyathinte saambathikavum maanushikavumaya chelavukalekkurichu avakaashavaadamunnayikkunnu. muun prathikalum ithe kaaryam cheythittundu, prathyekichu horatio boatmley. muun vanita thadavukaare jolie kandethaan sahayikkunnathinulla jeevakaarunya pravartthana avasarathinaayi royaltikal sambhavana cheythu.
greconomics.
2012 octoberil, biteback prasidheekaranam avarude janmadeshathu shradha kendreekarichu eurosonile prathisandhikalekkurichulla charchayaaya "greconomics" puratthirakki. oru academic vaayanakkaarane mathramalla, vishalamaaya vaayanakkareyum uddeshichulla eee pusthakam eurosonil ninnu greak purathukadakkunnathu enthaanu ardhamaakkunnathennu charcha cheiyunnu.
2013ll eee varshathe mikacha bisinus book oof dhaa iyar avaardinaayi ithu shortlist cheyyappettu.
gadanaaparamaaya parishkaranatthinu valareyadhikam samayamedukkumennathinaal euroson prathisandhikk pettennu avasaanamundaakillennu 2013 juulai aadyam saambathika, saambathika kaaryangalekkurichulla house oof loards cross-party upasamithiyude munnil oru vidagdha saakshiyayi vikki prais prathyakshappettu. oru uttejaka paakkej ulppedunna dhananayathe prais anukoolikkukayum europian central baank bondukal vaanganamenn aagrahikkukayum cheythu.
shikshavidhi.
2003ll annathe bharthaavaayirunna kriss hunn (annu oru mepp) yadhaarthathil nalkia driving licenses penaltti pooyintukal avar sweekarichuvenna aaropanathethudarnnu 2011ll essex police prisine randuthavana abhimukham nadatthi. thaan kaar oodikkukayaanennu aval vyaajamaayi avakaashappedukayum ayaale vaahanamodikkunnathil ninnu vilakkunnath ozhivakkaan addehathinu vendi licenses penaltti pooyintukal sweekarikkukayum cheythu. 
neethinirvahanathe attimarichathinu iruvarkkumethire kuttam chumathumennu 2012ll prakhyaapichu. vichaaranavelayil vaivaahika nirbandhathe prathirodhikkunnathil paraajayappettukond, kuttakkaaranallenna apekshayil prais praveshichu. 2013 maarchil, neethiyude gathi thettichathinu avar shikshikkappedukayum kuttam sammathicha hunninu samanamaaya ettu maasathe thadavinu shikshikkappedukayum cheythu. prais echhem jayil holoyil shiksha anubhavichu.
electronic taggingin vidheyamaayi 2013 meyy 13 nuu prise hahney licensil jayilil ninnu puratthirangi.
vyakthiparamaaya jeevitam.
1972-ll avar ell. ezz. iii. birudaananthara biruda vidyaarthiniyaaya gareth prisine vivaham kazhichu, 1981-ll avar vivaahamochanam nedi, avarkk rund penmakkalundaayirunnu. 1984-ll avar kriss hney vivaham kazhichu, pinneedu addeham oru meppum pinneedu eestleeginte liberal demokraat empyum oorjja, kalavastha vyathiyana sekrattari oof stettu aayi. avarkk moonnu kuttikalundaayirunnu. 2011 januvariyil avar vivaahamochanam nedi.