
marian prathyakshatha

yeshuvinte ammayaya merii report cheytha amanushika roopamaanu oru marian prathyakshatha, allengil oru nischitha kaalayalavil atharam anubandha roopangalude oru parambarayaanu.
catholica sabhayil, oru report cheyyappetta roopathe oru marian prathyakshathayayi tharamthirikkunnathinu, meriye ("darshakar") kaanunnathayi avakaashappedunna vyakthiyo vyakthikaloo avale avarude paristhithiyil drishyaparamaayi kaanunnathayi avakaashappedanam. merii parayunnath kelkkunnuvennum ennaal avale kaanunnillennumaanu aaa vyakthi avakaashappedunnathenkil, ithine oru aantharika lokkeshan ennu vilikkunnu, oru prathyakshathayalla. swapnangal, bhavanayil anubhavappedunna darshanangal, saadhaaranayaayi vishadeekarikkaavunna prakrithi prathibhasangalil meriyekkurichulla avakaashappedunna dhaarana, karachilukal polulla marian kalaasrishtikalumaayi bandhapetta athbhuthangal ennivayum prathyakshangalude vibhaagathil ninnu ozhivaakkappettittund.
sambhavasthalathu sannihitharaya aalukalil ellaavareyum allah, chilar maathrame prathyakshappedukayullave report cheyyappedunna sandarbhangalil polum, atharam prathyakshathakal, vyakthikale manassilakkunna vyakthikal srishtikkunna aathmanishtamaaya anubhavangalekkaal daivika shakthiyude yadhaarthavum vasthunishtavumaaya edapedalukalaayi vishwaasikal kanakkakkunnu.
meriyude sabhayodulla ammayude paricharanatthinte prakadanangalaayi marian prathyakshathakal kanakkaakkappedunnu. oro prathyakshathayudeyum manassilakkappetta uddeshyam oru prathyeka samayathinteyum sthalathinteyum aavasyangal kanakkileduthu kristheeya sandeshathinte chila vashangalilekku shradha aakarshikkuka ennathaanu. prathyakshappedalukal palappozhum medical chikilsakal polulla mattu amanushika prathibhasangalkkoppam varunnu. ennirunnaalum, atharam athbhuthakaramaaya sambhavangal marian prathyakshathayude uddeshyamaayi kanakkakkappedunnilla, pakshe praadhamikamaayi sandeshathe saadhookarikkunnathinum shradha akarshikkunnathinum nilanilkkunnuvennu aaropikkappedunnu.
udaaharanagal.
fraansile pontmeynile ouvar lady oof pontmaine (1871) polulla oro marian prathyakshathayum palappozhum meriykku nalkunna onno athiladhikamo sthaanapperukalumaayi bandhappettirikkunnu. ellah raajyangaludeyum sthree (netherlands, 1945.1959) enna tharkkatthilulla prethatthinte kaaryatthilennapole, prathyakshappedumbol merii svayam prayogikkunna oru padavi upayogichaanu mattullavarkk perittirikkunnath.
chila marian prethangalkku ouvar lady oof lourds (france, 1858) pole oru darshakan maathrame ulloo. mattu prethangalkku onniladhikam darshakarundu; ouvar lady oof faathimayude (1917) kaaryatthil, prethatthinte moonnu darshakar maathrame undaayirunnulloo, ennaal athbhuthakaramaaya prathibhasangal ekadesham 70,000 aalukalude janakkoottavum mailukal akaleyulla mattullavar polum report cheythu. mattu sandarbhangalil, oru valia koottam aalukal muzhuvan meriye kaanumenn avakaashappedunnu, njangalude lady oof laa vaanginte (vietnaam) kaaryatthilennapole. lakshakkanakkin aalukal saakshyam vahichathayi avakaashappedunna chila aadhunika koottam prathyakshathakalum photoyeduthathaayi aaropikkappedunnu, udaaharanathinu ouvar lady oof seettaun (eejipt, 1968.1971).
mikka prathyakshathakalilum sandeshangalude vaakkalulla ashayavinimayam ulppedunnu, ennaal mattullava nishabdamaanu, udaaharanathinu ouvar lady oof nokkinte (ireland, 1879).
ouvar lady oof laa salatt (france, 1846) polulla chila prathyakshangal ottathavana sambhavangalaanu. avar 54 varshathe prathyakshatha avakashappetta ouvar lady oof loss (france, 17-aamm/18-aamm noottaandukal) polulla mattullava deerghakaalathekku aavarthikkunnu. pothuvaaya, seeriyal appaarishanukal (athil oru darshakan thangal oru darshanam anubhavichuvennu mathramalla, athu veendum sambhavikkumennu avar pratheekshikkukayum aalukal nireekshikkaan othukoodukayum cheiyumennu mathramalla) thaarathamyena sameepakaala prathibhasamaayi thonnunnu; pathinezhaam noottaand vare, mikka report cheyyappetta appaarishanukalum sambhavichathu aaa vyakthi ottaykkaayirikkumbo allengil mattarkkum athinte sambhavathekkurichu ariyillaayirunnappozho aayirunnu.
marian prathyakshathayude bhaagamaayi shaareerika sanbarkkam orikkalum report cheyyappettitla. apoorva sandarbhangalil, gwadalooppile ouvar lady (meksikoo, 1531) yude chithram polulla oru bhauthika karakaushala vasthukkal avasheshikkunnu, ithu yuwan diegoyude vasthrathil athbhuthakaramaayi mudrakuthiyathaayi parayappedunnu.
catholica sabhayude vilayiruthal.
yadhaarthathil-amanushikamaaya marian prathyakshathakal sambhavikkaan kazhiyumennu catholica sabha vishwasikkunnu, ennaal avakaashappedunna pala prathyakshathakalum darshakan kettichamachatho daivika edapedalallaathe mattenthenkilum falamo aanennum vishwasikkunnu. ekkaaranathaal, avakaashappedunna prathyakshathakal vilayiruthunnathinayi catholica sabhaykku oru aupachaarika moolyanirnnaya prakriyayundu.
1978-ll, vishwaasa sidhaanthathinaayulla sabha, "prathyakshappedal, velippeduthal enniva vilayiruthunnathil munnott pookunnathinulla sabhayude maanadandangal" enna thalakkettilulla oru rekhayil nilavil upayogikkunna anweshana maargganirddeshangal prakhyaapichu, ithu athinte laattin thalakkettinte hraswavalkkaranam ennaanu ariyappedunnathu. prathyakshappedunnathaayi aaropikkappedunnavayekku anweshanam praadeshika saadhaaranakkaarkku nadatthaam (i.iii. diaseson bishop), deseeya episcopal konfarans, allengil hollie zee. darshakarude aathmaarthathayum daarmmikamaaya sathyasandhathayum, sandeshangalude daivashaasthraparamaaya krithyatha, prathyakshathayude falamaayundaakunna nalla athmeeya nettangal ennivayulppede onniladhikam maanadandangalil prathyakshathakal vilayiruthappedunnu.
idaykkide, oru prathyakshathayude sathyasandhatha anweshikkaruthennu oru sabhaa authority theerumaanikkum, marichu prathyakshathayumaayi bandhapetta pothu aaraadhanaykk amgeekaaram nalkunnathiloodeyo prathyakshatha sandeshangalil adangiyirikkunna oru abhyarthana nalkunnathiloodeyo polulla prathyakshathaye chuttipattiyulla mathaparamaya achaarangal amgeekarikkum. udaaharanathinu, lioo pathinaraman marpappa, our lady oof pellovaisin (france, 1876) sandeshangalil vivarichirikkunna oru scapular upayogikkaan amgeekaaram nalkiyengilum prathyakshatthinte amanushika swabhaavathekkurichu vidhi prasthaavichilla.
oru catholica bishop oru prathyakshathaye amgeekarichaalum, catholica vishwaasikalkku orikkalum prathyakshathayil vishwaasam aavasyamilla. jeevichirikkunna avasaanathe apposthalante maranathode avasaanicha pothu velipaad ennu vilikkappedunnathil adhishtithamaanu catholica vishwaasam. ennirunnaalum, oru marian prathyakshappedal swakaarya velipaad aayi kanakkaakkappedunnu, ithu oru prathyeka uddeshyathinaayi labhicha pothu velippeduthalinte chila vashangal oonnipparayunnu, pakshe vishwaasathinte nikshepathil orikkalum puthiyathayi onnum cherkkaan kazhiyilla.
catholica sabhayil, oru marian prathyakshathayude amgeekaaram thaarathamyena apoorvamaanu. anweshikkappetta drishyangalil bhooribhaagavum vanchanaaparamo thetto aanennu nirasikkappedunnu. aduthide nirasikkapetta prathyakshatha avakaashavaadangalil 2007ll vanjanaaparamennu apalapikkapetta "ouvar lady oof sarbittan", 2009ll ohaayoyile elriyayile vishudha pranaya manthraalayangalumaayi bandhappettavar enniva ulppedunnu. avarude prathyakshatha avakaashavaadangal nirasikkappedukayum athinte falamaayi catholica sabhayil ninnu verpiriyukayum puthiya grouppukal aarambikkukayum cheiyunnu, mariyaavaitt sabha, palmarian catholica sabha, fraattenitt notter-daam ennivayude kaaryatthilum.
saamskaarika swaadheenam.
marian prathyakshathakal, prathyekichu audyogikamaayi amgeekarikkappettava, palappozhum kristhyan bhakthiyeyum pothujanangaleyum badhikkunnu. meksikkoyile bahubhooripaksham catholica janasamkhyaykku vendiyulla gwadalooppile njangalude lady aayathinal prathyakshathakal deseeya swathuathinte bhaagamaayi mariyekkaam.
pala kesukalilum, prathyakshappedunna sthalathu oru kshethram nirmmikkaan meriyil ninnulla abhyarthana prathyakshadarshakar report cheiyunnu. atharam marian shethrangal palappozhum janapriya theerthaadana kendrangalaayi maarunnu. meksikoo nagaratthile ouvar lady oof gwaadaalooppinte basilikkayaan lokath ettavumadhikam sandarshikkappedunna marian kshethram, ithu oro varshavum 10 dasalaksham theerthaadakare aakarshikkunnu. porchugalile ouvar lady oof faattimayude sankethavum (prathivarsham 6-8 dasalaksham) fraansile ouvar lady oof loordasinte sankethavum (prathivarsham 5 dasalaksham) drishyavumaayi bandhapetta mattu janapriya marian theerthaadana kendrangalil ulppedunnu.
prethangal palappozhum oru prathyeka prethatthinte sandeshangal sradhikkaanum pracharippikkanum sramikkunna marian konfraattarnittikal, prasthaanangal, samoohangal enniva sthaapikkunnathinu kaaranamaakunnu, udaaharanathinu ouvar lady oof faattimayude blue armi.
idaykkide, faattima praarthanakalude kaaryatthilo vishudha dominikkilekkulla japamalayude aithihaasika velippeduthalilo pole, vyapakamaaya catholica parisheelanatthil ulppeduthappedunna praarthanakal prathyakshangal avatharippikkum.

