
butterfly splitphin

amekka" enna monotypic janussil ninnulla oru asthi malsyamaanu butterfly splitphin allengil butterfly goodeed (amekka splendense)."
splitphin kudumbatthil (goodieday) pettathaan. meksikkoyile amekka nadiyile drainageiludaneelam ithu munbu kaanapettirunnu; jaliscoyile tiyoochitlaan sameepathulla rioo tiuchitlaan aanu eee tharam pradesham. ekadesham 10 mile (15 kilometer) vyaasamulla pradeshathu maathramaan eee inathe ithuvare kandethiyathu.
innu, eee inathe iucn gurutharamaaya vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna inamaayi vilayiruthunnu. amekka pattanathinaduthulla ell rinkoon waterparkil avasheshikkunna janasamkhya nilanilkkunnathayi kandethiyittundu. orupakshe, ithu amerikkayile oru vanyamaaya samsthaanathum nilavilundu; rakshappettatho parichayappedutthiyatho aaya bandikal thekkukizhakkan nevadayil kandumuttunnu. kurachukaalamaayi, akvaaristtukalkkidayil ithu oru janapriya malsyamaayirunnu, ennaal hoobist stokkukal aduthide kuranju, ithu athijeevanathe apakadathilaakki.
vivaranam.
athinte pothuvaaya peru soochippikkunnathu pole, ithu theerchayaayum valare aakarshakamaaya oru malsyamaanu. oru prabalamaaya pakwathayulla purusha maathruka, oru valia dorsal phiin, kaudal phiin pole karutha niratthil kazhukunnu. oru manja baand kaudalinte pinbhaagathu neendirikkunnu. iru lingangaludeyum shareeram vellimayamaaya vashangalum thavitt niramulla purakumulla oocharaanu, ithu saadhaaranayaayi purushanmaaril thilangunna niravadhi loha skeyilukalundu. vashangalil karutha kuthukalum oochar chirakukalumulla sthreekalum pakwathayillaathavarum. aaveshabharitharaakumbol purushanmaarude chirakukalkk niram koodukayum avarude maanasikaavasthaye aashrayich avaykku vashath kooduthalo kuravo shakthamayi oru karutha baand kaanikkan kazhiyum. jananathinu sheshamulla aadyathe randaazhchayo athiladhikamo, kunjungal poornnamaayum velliyullavayaan.
purushanmaarude guda chirakinte munbhagam pilarukayum inacheralinaayi upayogikkunna moorchayullathum vazhakkamullathumaya andropodiamaayi maarukayum cheiyunnathinaal aankuttikale sthreekalil ninnu verthirikkaanum kazhiyum. jeevichirikkunnavaril pathivupole, aankuttikal cheru lingakkaaraanu, motham neelam paramavadhi 3 inch (7-8 centimeter) vare athunnu, nalla avasthayil sthreekalkku 4 inch (10 centimeter) vare valaraan kazhiyum.
vargeekaranam.
chithrasalabha splitphin "amekka" enna monotypic janussilaan sthaapichittullathu. sheyne vebbinte phylogenic gaveshanam kaanikkunnath athinte ettavum adutha bandhu "senotaca variotta" umm "x" umm aanennaan. nilavil senotaca janussil ulppedunna mattu enangale apekshichu 'veriyaatta' chithrasalabha splitfinumaayi kooduthal adutha bandhamullathaan.
paristhithi.
athinte muun swaabhaavika aavaasavyavasthayil, adithara chunnaambukallaanu, athinte falamaayi 6-10 dg enna pothuvaaya kaadinyamulla kadinavum shaaravumaaya vellam undaakunnu, athesamayam thaalkkaalika (carbonate) kaadinyam saadhaaranayaayi 7 muthal 11 digri vareyaanu. pii. echu ekadesham 8 aanu, thaapanila rithukkalkkidayil valare kuravaanu, pakshe pakalum rathriyum thammil ekadesham 70 muthal 85 digri fahrenheit (20 muthal 30 digri selshyas) vareyaanu. sasyajaalangal pradhaanamaayum aalgakalilum "seratophillam" honvorttukalilum parimithappedutthiyirikku. avasheshikkunna vanyajanasankhya thaddesheeya blackfin goodia ("gudia atripinnis"), lerma live-bearer ("posiliopsis infance"), athupole thanne saadhaarana mollie ("posilia sphenops"), "aurochromis" tilapias, bluegil ("lepomis macrovirus") ennivayumaayi sahavarthikkunnu.
eiii" yude grouppukalkkidayil. splendense", oru ayanja aadhipathya shreni vikasikkunnu, prathyekichu parimithamaaya parithasthithikalil. purushanmaar parasparam pinthudarunnu, prabalanaaya purushanmaar ettavum manoharamaaya niram kaanikkunnu. vidheyaraaya purushanmaar akramanangalil ninnu pinmaran sramikkum, saadhaaranayaayi uparithalathilekku, shaanthamaaya oru soochanayaayi thala kulukkiyekkaam.
mattu goodeedukaleppole, butterfly splitphinukal aantharika beejasankalanathiloode inacherukayum poornnamaayum vikasicha cheruppatthil spun cheyyukayum cheiyunnu. ekadesham aarumasam praayamaakumbol penthumbikal laingikamaayi pakwata praapikkukayum jalathinte thapanilaykkum malsyathinte avasthaykkum anusarichu oro aarr muthal 10 aazhcha koodumbozhum prasavikkaan kazhiyukayum cheiyunnu. inacheralinu munbu oru pranayabandham nadakkunnu, avide purushanmaar sthreekalkku munnil thala thaazhekku-thirascheenamaayi ninnu 45 digri vare-kaanikkukayum avarude shareerathinte munbhagam kulukkukayum cheiyunnu. aaa kaaryatthil, avaa rathnangal kondu nirmmicha splitfinumaayi ("senotoca variotta") saamyamullavayaan; mattu chila splitfinukaleppole avaykku aachaaraparamaaya "courtship dance" illa, pakshe aann chilappol aanpakshathinu rund vashangalum avatharippikkan karangunnu. sthreekal thala kulukki prathikarikkunnu.
janikkumbol varuthedukkunna thanninu 0.8 inch (20 millimeter) vare neelamundakaam, kaaranam manushyaril pokkiltthandinu samanamaaya pravartthanamulla trophotania vazhi penn kunjungalkku bhakshanam nalkunnu.
oru valarthumrigamaayi.
chithrasalabha splitphin oru phiin tipper enna prashasthi nediyittundengilum valuthum karuthuttathumaaya malsyamaayathinaal ithu theerchayaayum guppikal allengil cheria tetras polulla cheruthum athilolavumaaya enangale bheeshanippeduthum. samanamaaya saahacharyangal aavasyamulla kuranja melinja enangal ullappol, eathu tank tharatthinum ithu oru mikacha malsyamaanu; "apistograamma" yude kadinamaaya enangalum samanamaaya kullan siklidukalum polum nalla koottaalikale undaakkunnu, jalathinte paaraamettarukal splitfinukalum siklidukalum thammilulla aavasyakathakal mikka tapp vellathinum samanamaaya oru ghattathil vittuveezhcha cheiyunnu.
"eiii. shudhavum nannayi vaayusanchaaramullathumaaya vellathil, 70-75 °F (20-25 °C) thapanilayilum neutral allengil alpam uyarnna piechilum, pradhaanamaayum kaalsyam kaadinyam kondu nirmmicha 5 muthal 10 dii. jii. echu vare jala kaadinyam ullappol, splendense mikacha reethiyil valarunnu. avaa amithamaya kuranja piechu, valare mriduvaaya vellam enniva sahikkilla, koodaathe kuranja piechu, eathaandu poojya kaadinyam (udha.jii. mikka tetrakalkkum allengil danioninukalkkum). butterfly splitphinukal sakthamaaya neenthalkkaarum saamoohika malsyangalumaanu; avaa moonno ancho aankuttikalum moonno ezho penkuttikalum adangunna valia taankukalilaayi avaykku poornna valippathil valaraan kazhiyum. cheria taankukalil avaa cheruthaayi nilanilkkukayum kuranja ennam malsyangal allengil mattu malsyangal sookshikkaathirikkukayum cheiyunnu. sasyangalude valarchayil avayude mothatthilulla swaadheenam prayojanakaramaanu, kaaranam avaa aalgakale nilanirthukayum detrittasine vrithiyaakkukayum cheiyunnu. "eiii. akveriyathil valare eluppathil splendense prajananam nadathunnu; "seratopteris" allengil "seratophillam" polulla chila ozhukunna sasyangal cheruthaayi varukkunnathinu samrakshanam nalkunnu.
aakramanathmakatha janasandrata anusarichu vyathyaasappedunnu; uyarnna janasaandrathayil, tank alankaaram perumaattatthe swaadheenikkunnathil valare pradhaanamaan. kuranjathu thadavukaaraaya aalukalkkidayil, tankle valareyadhikam alankaaram sthaapikkukayaanenkil chithrasalabha splitphinukal kooduthal aakramanathmakamaakum.
butterfly splitphinukal valare aakarshakamaan, koodaathe mikka vaanijya mathsyabhakshanangalum kazhikkunnu. avaa orazhcha pazhakkamulla guppy fraiyude valippam vare jeevanode iraye edukkunnu, pakshe thazhachuvalaraan sasya saamagrikal, anuyojyamaaya pacha aalgakal aavasyamaanu. cheruthum kadinavumaaya siklidukalulla tankukalkku avaa anuyojyamaaya alga bhakshakaraanu. aavasyathinu aalgakal labhyamallengil, cheera, cheera, pacha pease thudangiya pachakkarikal bhakshanathil cherkkaan shupaarsha cheiyunnu. muthirnnavareppole, chedikalude bhakshanam valarchayum oorjjaswalathayum vardhippikkunnunde varuthedukkunnathinu uppuvellam allengil noplia polulla "bebi" bhakshanam aavasyamilla.
aalgakalude valarchaye prothsaahippikkunnathi velicham shakthamayirikkanam; nerittulla sooryaprakaasham anuyojyamaanu. venalkkaalath, avaye purathulla taankukalilo thadangalilo mitasheetoshna, choodulla pradeshangalile cheria kulangalilo sookshikkaam; avaykku raathriyile 60 digri fahrenheit (15 digri selshyas) thaapanila nannayi sahikkaan kazhiyum, pakshe pakshikal, poochakal, mattu vettakkar ennivayil ninnu samrakshikkanam.
niravadhi mrgashaalakalum pothu akveriyangalum eee inathinte kolanikal paripaalikkunnu.

