
saiman solovichic

oru russian publisistum adhyapakanum saamoohika thathwachinthakanum aayirunnu simoon elvovichu solovichic (1930-1996).
hrasvamaaya jeevacharitram.
oru jootha kudumbathilaanu saiman solovichic janichathu. avante pithaav leve I. crassnaya swesda" ("redu staar") pathratthile edittarum ezhuthukaaranum administrettarumaayiru solovichic, pinneedu mosco aasthaanamaayulla voyineesdaatt publishing house kaikaaryam cheythu. 1953ll mosco stettu yooniversittiyile bhaashaashaastra vibhaagathil ninnu birudam nediya sesham saiman aankuttikaludeyum penkuttikaludeyum scouts leader, secondary school adhyaapakan, "pioneer" maasikayude lekhakan ennee nilakalil pravarthichu.
1960-ll addeham "komsomalskaya pravda" enna pathratthil jolie cheyyukayum avide "alii paaras" (chuvapp niratthilulla paaykk) enna peril oru vishalamaaya vishayam aarambikkukayum avide addeham maanavikathayeyum daarmikathayeyum kurichulla lekhanangal prasidheekarikkukayum cheythu.
1980-nte madhyathil addeham oru puthiya shaasthreeya-praayogika adhyapana prasthaanam aarambhichu-sahakaranathinte adhyaapanashaasthram. aaa veekshanakonil oru kutty valarthunnathu oru kutty swaadheenikkunnathaayi kanakkakkiyirunnilla, marichu adthyaapakanum vidyaarthiyum thammilulla oru sambhaashanamaayi kanakkakkappettu. novo vrema" ("nyoo time") maasikayil addeham pathivayi adhyapana lekhanangal prasidheekarikkukayum cheythu.
1992-ll solovichic "pervo censiabria" ("septambar aadyam") enna pathram sthaapikkukayum nayikkukayum cheythu, ithu maanavika adhyapana aashayangale prothsaahippichu.
1994-ll saiman solovichic "chelovec swobodney" ("swatantra manushyan") enna maanifest ezhuthi, athil addeham oru swatantra manushyane valarthunnathinekkurichu adisthaana daarshanika ashayangal hraswamaayum vyakthamayum ezhuthi, aantharika swaathanthryavum manasakshiyum polulla aashayangalekkurich nirvachanangal nalki, oru swatantra kutty enthaanennum oru swatantra school enthaanennum swatantra purushanmaare valarthunnathinulla maarggam enthaanennum vishadeekarichu.
"ellaavarkkum rakshaakarthruthvam".
addehathinte jeevithathile pradhana kruthi addehathinte "pedagogika dalya vseh" ("ellaavarkkum rakshaakarthruthvam", 1977-1986) enna pusthakamaanu, athil addeham swatantra kuttikale rakshappeduthunnathinulla lakshyangal, marggangal, vyavasthakal ennivayekkurichulla thante daarshanika ulkkazhchakal pankittu; oru swatantra manushyante hridayavum budhiyum athmaavum engane uyarthaamenn addeham vishadeekarichu, koodaathe rakshaakarthrthvathodulla parambaraagatha sameepanangalude thettukal adivarayittu.
solovichic parayunnathanusarichu, kuttikale valarthunnathinulla kalayekkurichulla shaasthramaan rakshaakarthruthvam. maathaapithaakkal eathuvidhenayum oru kuttiyude anthass vardhippikkanam ennathaanu valarthunnathile pradhana ashayam.
"russian budhijeevikalude oru classic amgamaayirunnu solovichic, praayogikamo sameepanaparamo aaya kaaryangalil shradha kendreekarikkunnathinum adisthaana aashayangalilum avayude praadhaanyatthilum shradha kendreekarichu. adhyapakarkkum avarude pravarthanangalkkum vendi addeham eppozhum ezhuthi... orupakshe solovichikkinte srishtiyekkurichulla samghaadaka ashayam addeham nadatthiya oru paraamarshatthil prakadippichirikkaam... chila puthiya manahshaasthra sidhaanthangalodu solovichikkinte prathikaranam aagrahicha oru sandarshaka american adhyapakanodu avar nirmikkappettu. "ningalkariyaamo", saiman elvovichu paranju, "adthyaapanashaasthrathinte saaramsham manashaasthrathilaanennu ellaavarum karuthunnu, pakshe anganeyalla. adhyaapanashaasthrathinte saaramsham daarmmikathayilaanu."dheeranaaya eee ezhuthukaaranum budhijeeviyumaaya addehathinu ithu anuyojyamaaya oru pratheekamaayirikkum."-" steefan kerr 10/18/96 ezhuthiya anushochanakkurippil ninnu