
philipp parker king

australian, patagonian theerangalile aadyakaala paryavekshakanaayirunnu rear admiral philipp parker king, efrs, rn (13 desember 1791-26 februvari 1856).
aadyakaala jeevithavum vidyaabhyaasavum.
norphoc dveepil philipp gidley kinginteyum anna josepha rajaavinteyum makanayi janicha rajaavinu, adhehathinteyum pithaavinteyum aadyanaamangalile aksharavyathyaasathe vishadeekarikkunna, adhehathinteyum pithaavinteyum aadyanaamangalile vyathyasam vishadeekarikkunna, addehathinte pithaavinte upadeshtaavaaya admiral arther philipp (1738-1814) (nyoo southu veyilsinte aadya govarnor pinneedu australiyayile sidneyude nagaramaayi marria britiish shiksha kolaniyude sthaapakanum) enna perintethaayi eee peru nalkappettu. 1796ll vidyaabhyaasathinaayi englandilekku ayaykkapetta rajaavu 1802ll englandile kaundi hamshareile porttsmoutthile royal neval academyil chernnu. 1807ll rajaavu royal neviyil praveshichu, avide 1814ll leftanantaayi kammeeshan cheyyappettu.
australiyayile paryaveshanangal.
royal nevi offeesaraaya mathyoo flindezhs ithinakam parishodhikkaattha australian theeratthinte bhagangal (1791 num 1810 num idayil oostreliyayude aadya jalayaathra ulppede moonnu munkaala paryaveshana yathrakal nadathiyirunna) sarway cheyyaan raajaavine niyamikkukayum 1817 desemberinum 1822 eprilinum idayil naalu yathrakal nadathukayum cheythu. 19 anga samghathil sasyashaasthranjanaaya alaan kanningham, pinneedu padinjaaran oostreliyayude aadya surveyor generalaya joonn septimas roow, bungari enna adivasi manushyan ennivar ulppedunnu. aadyathe moonnu yathrakal 76 tonn kattarilaayirunnu, ennaal 1829-ll kappal nilamparisaakki. "eee mahathaaya bhookhandathilekku oru aantharika naavigeshan nayikkaan saadhyathayulla" eathenkilum nadhi undo ennu kandethaan admiraltti rajavinodu nirddeshichirunnu. bhooprakrithi, janthujaalangal, thadi, daathukkal, kaalavastha, thaddesheeya janatha ennivayekkurichum avarumaayi vyapaaram vikasippikkanulla saadyathakalekkurichum vivarangal shekharikkaan colonial oafees nirddeshangal nalkiyirunnu.
aadya yaatra.
1818 februvari muthal juun vare, theeram vaan demen gulf vare (vadakkan pradeshathinum timorinum idayil) sarway nadathukayum thaddesheeya oostreliyakkaarumaayum mccassionmar kappal yaatra cheytha prokkalumaayum niravadhi metingukal nadathukayum cheythu. juunil "mathsyathozhilaali" athe root upayogichu sidniyilekku madangunnathinumumbu juulai 29 nuu timer sandarshichu.
randaamathe yaatra.
1818 desemberilum 1819 januvariyilum rajaavu vaan diamens landile (ippol tasmania) makwari thuramukhathu sarway nadatthi, 1819 meyy maasathil torres kadalidukkilekku vadakkott kappal kayari. rajaavu joonn ooksliye nyoo southu veyilsinte madhya vadakkan theerathulla haastings nadhi vare kondupoyi, keppu vesselinum (vadakkan pradesham) admariltti gulfin (padinjaaran austreliya) edayilulla theerapradesham sarway cheyyaan theeram vare thudarnnu. 1820 januvari 12nuu rajaavu sidniyilekku madangi.
moonnaamathe yaatra.
raajaavinte moonnaamathe yaathrayil, "mathsyathozhilaali" queensland theerathu nilampathichu, pakshe keppu york upadveepinte attam vrithiyaakkukayum torres kadalidukkiloodeyum vadakkan theerathukoodi padinjaaran australiyayile kimberly vare sanjarikkunnathuvare athu ethratholam kedupaadukal varuthiyennu jeevanakkar thiricharinjilla. kappal jeevanakkaarkk pump cheyyaan kazhiyunnathinekkaal vegathil vellam edukkumbol, kireedadhaarana dveepil innathe broominte vadakkukizhakkaayi, ippol caring bay ennariyappedunna oru sthalam rajaavu thiranjedutthu, caring ennariyappedunna oru thanthram nadappilakkaan nirbandhithanaayathinethudar, allengil oru kappal nannakkaan manahpoorvvam nilamparisaakki. attakuttappanikal nadathunnathinaayi 18 divasamaayi avide kudungikkidakkunna praadeshika vunambal janathayeyonnum samgham kandillengilum pradesham niranjirikkunnathaayi avar nireekshichu, parker thante jenalil avar nireekshicha vaasasthalangalekkurichu abhiprayappettu. kadaltheerathe back shelterukal mathramalla, kunnin mukalilulla kooduthal valuthum ganyavumaaya kettidangalekkurichum addeham vivarichu. theerathu saadhaaranayaayi kazhikkunna sago paam nattinte avashishtangalum addeham nireekshichu.
macassance trepang (kadal vellarikka) vilavedukkukayum akkaalat vadakkan australian theerathu vyapaaram nadathukayum cheythathinaal sayudha makasan provakalodulla kroovinte durbalathayekkurichu rajaavu aashankaakulanaayirunnu, athinaal addeham peerankikal beechil sthaapikkaan utharavittu. 1820 october aadyam kappal attakuttappanikal nadatthaan avarkk kazhinju, pakshe kappalinte marappanikkaaranodu oru purathana bob maratthil "mermaid 1820" ezhuthaan nirddeshikkunnathinu munballa, athu innum nilanilkkunnu.
naalaamathe yaatra.
raajaavinte naalaamathe yaatra 154 tonn bharamullah sloop echms "baatharst" enna kappalilaan nadannathu. kappal torres kadalidukkiloode vadakkottum dampier dveepasamooham ulppede bhookhandathinte vadakkupadinjaaran theerathekkum neengi. moureeshyas sandarshanathinu sesham padinjaaran theerathe kooduthal sarway nadatthi.
thekke amerikkayilekkulla paryaveshanangal.
1821 joolaiyil rajaavu kamaandaraayi sthaanakkayattam nedukayum 1823 eprilil englandilekku madangukayum cheythu. pinneedu addeham echms "adventure" enna sarway kappalin neethrthwam nalkukayum echms "beagle" enna kambaniyumaayi chernnu thekke amerikkayude thekke attathulla magellan kadalidukkinu (1826-1830) chuttumulla sankeernamaaya churungiya theerangalil sarway nadatthaan anchu varsham chelavazhikkukayum cheythu. athe samayam, teara dell fugoil thamasikkunna praadeshika gothrangalil ninnulla patagonian vasthukkalude savisheshamaaya oru shekharam rajaavu orumichu cherkkukayum athu pinneedu landanile britiish myusiyathinu sambhavana cheyyukayum cheythu. rekhaamoolamulla rekhakalkku purame, chithrangalilekkulla varaykkalinum jalavarna paintinginum rajaavu kaii nalki, avayil chilath pinneedu addehathinte vivaranagal chithreekarikkaan upayogichu. 1831-ll royal geographical sosaittiyude oru yogathil phalam avatharippichu. addehathinte mootha makan, philipp gidley king ennum perittirunnu.
prashastha shaasthranjanaaya chaals daarvinte (1809-1882) koode roobert fitsroyiyude keezhil paattagoniyayude thudarchayaaya sarveyil echms beegilil (1832-1836) oru midshipmaanaayi thudarnnu. 1836 januvariyil sidneyile daarvinte avasana raathriyil chaals darvine rasippicha sidneyile padinjaaran praanthapradeshangalile dunheavidil rajaavinu oru swath undaayirunnu.
pinneedulla jeevitam.
1829-ll raajaavine aadyathe nyoo southu weils legislative kaunsililekku niyamichu, ennirunnaalum addeham kolaniyil ninnu vittunilkkukayum thante sthaanam etedukkaathirikkukayum joonn campbel pakaram vaykkukayum cheythu. 1832ll kolaniyilekku madangiyethiya rajaavu kaunsililekku veendum niyamikkanamenn aavasyappettu, ennirunnaalum 1839 februvari vare addehathe veendum niyamichirunnilla. athe varsham eprilil raajaavine australian kaarshika kambaniyude resident kammeeshanaraayi niyamichu, eee sthaanam addeham patthu varshatholam vahichu. eee niyamanam sweekaricha rajaavu kaunsilil ninnu raajivaykkaan vaagdaanam cheythenkilum october vare addehathinte raaji sweekarichirunnilla. 1850ll rajaavu veendum legislative kaunsililekku niyamikkappedukayum 1851ll glousester, makwari kaundikalile amgamaayi thiranjedukkappedukayum cheythu.
1855ll rajaavinu retaired listtil rear admiralaayi sthaanakkayattam labhichu. rajaavu rajakeeya samoohathile oru amgamaayirunnu.
1856 februvari 26nuu north sidniyilvechu rajaavu antharichu.
kudumbam.
nyoo southu veyilsilekku kappal kayarunnathinumumbu 1817-ll rajaavu haariyat lethbridjine vivaham kazhichu. 1874 desember 19nuu sidneyile ashfieldil vachu haariyat marichu. avarkk ettu kuttikalundaayirunnu
paarambaryamaayi.
oostreliyayude, prathyekichu vadakkan, padinjaaran theerangalude paryaveshanathinum bhoopadanirmmaanathinum rajaavum samghavum vilapetta sambhavanakal nalki. theerapradeshathinaduthekku pookaanulla apakadasaadhyathaye neridaan adhehavum samghavum thayyarayathinaal oostreliyayude muzhuvan theerapradeshavum chart cheiyunnathinte vilapetta jolie poortthiyaakkaan avarkk kazhinju.
amgeekaaram.
1963ll australiyayile 2 poundu tapal staambil raajaavine aadarichu.
australian thaddesheeya oorkkid "dendrobium kingianam" addehathinte perilaanu ariyappedunnathu.
kimberly mekhalayile raajashabdathinu addehathinte peraanu nalkiyirikkunnath.
amphisbane kinky", "chlamydosorus kinky", "ejernia kinky", "elgaria kinky", "hydrophis kinky", "leolemus kinky" enningane aarr inam uragangalkk addehathinte bahumaanaartham perunalkiyittundu. "1820-ll moonnaamathe yaathrayil sasyashaasthranjanaaya kanningham aanu "chlamydosorus kinky" enna frill-neck pally aadyamaayi shekharichathu (mukalil kaanuka).

