
kaattarik, north yorkshare

englandile north yorkshareile richmondshire jillayile oru gramavum sivil edavakayum electoral vaardumaanu kaattarik (). charitraparamaayi yorksheyarinte vadakku sawari cheiyunnathinte bhagamaaya ithu kaundi pattanamaya northalertoninte vadakkupadinjaraayi nadiyude padinjaaru bhagathaanu. graamatthile njaayarazhcha maarkkat nadakkunna kaattarik rescoursinte aasthaanamaaya aduthulla kaattarik gaarisan, aduthulla kuttikkalamaaya kaattarik bridge ennivaykku ithu athinte peru nalkunnu. dere streettile pazhaya roman roadinte paathayilaanu ithu sthithicheyyunnathu, koodaathe thimiratthinte roman kottayude sthalamaanithu.
toponymi.
vellachaattathinte sthalam" ennartham varunna laattin/greak misritham pole kaanapedunna laattin sthalanaamathil ninnaan perinte uthbhavam uruthirinjathu, ennaal tolami loka bhoopadatthile aksharavinyasam (kaattauraaktoniyan) bhaagikamaayi pinthunaykkunnathupole "yuddha kothalangal" ennartham varunna "kaattoo-raattis" enna celtic naamathekkurichulla roman thettidhaaranayaayirikkaam ithu.
charithram.
tolamiyude bhoomishaasthrathil 24-aamath kaalavastha kandethunnathinulla oru naazhikakkallayi eee sthalathe paraamarsikkunnu. roman kaalaghattam muthalullathaanu ithu, "cataractonium" nadiyude mukaliloode dere street kadakkunnathine samrakshikkunna oru roman kottayaayirunnu.
velsh bhaashayile kavithayaya "vaii gododdin" ll paraamarshichirikkunna kaattareth yudhathinte sthalamaanu kattarikk ennu karuthappedunnu. celtic britiish allengil brythonic raajyangalum bernisiayile anglo-saaksan raajyavum thammilaan ithu nadannathu. yorkkile poulinas thottaduthulla puzhayil snapanangal nadatthi.
domsday book" ll kaattarikkine "kaatris" ennu paraamarsikkunnu. norman adhinivesha samayat eee kotta erl edwin kaivashappeduthiyirunnu, pinneedu britaniyile alan kaundu cheyyaan anuvadichu. athinusesham demesne maanar richmandinte prabhukkanmaarude kaivashamaayirunnu. pathinalam noottaandil joonn oof gaundum pathinanjaam noottaandil salisbury earlukalum eee kottaaratthinte udamasthathayilundu. 1484 muthal sarr joonn koniyezhs kurachukaalam eee kottayude udamasthathayilaayirunnu. merii onnaaman raajnjiyude bharanakaalathu, henry polinte ilaya makalaaya 1st baaran mondaguvinu eee kotta nalkappettu, addehathinte makan francis barrington eee bahumati paarambaryamaayi nedi. barrington kudumbam eee kotta richard brathwaitinu kaimari, addehathinte pingaamikalkk eee kotta paarambaryamaayi labikkukayum pathinettaam noottaand vare athu kaivasham vaykkukayum cheythu. pathonpathaam noottaandinte avasaanam vare eee kotta kaivashappedutthiya losan kudumbavum kottaaratthile mattu prabhukkanmaril ulppedunnu.
graamatthile palliyude vadakku bhaagathulla paalat hill oru motteyudeyum bailey kottayudeyum mannile avashishtangalude sthalamaanu. grettu north rooad niyantrikkunnathinaayi panthrandaam noottaandinte madhyathil steefan rajaavaanu ithu nirmmichathennu karuthappedunnu. oru shedule cheytha purathana smaarakamaayi ithine thiranjedutthittundu. graamatthinte thekk bhaagath muun eiii1/eiii6136 interchenchinte thekk bhaagath, oru cheria roman rodarikile vaasasthalavum bainse faamile semitheriyumaanu. oru shedule cheytha purathana smaarakamaayi ithine thiranjedutthittundu.
pilkkalangalil, grettu north roadile yaathrakkaar ratri nirtthi thangaleyum avarude kuthirakaleyum unmesham nalkunna oru coaching tounaayi kattarikk abhivridhippettu; innathe eanjal inn orikkal oru coaching innaayirunnu. thekk-kizhakk oru mile akale madhyakala motte aandu bailey kottayaaya killerby kottayude nilanilkkunna mannukal undu.
yorksheyarinte vadakku ridinginte moonnu veppandekkukalaayi (kizhakk thoongikkidakkuka, padinjaaru thoongikkidakkuka, padinjaaru thoongikkidakkuka) vyaapichukidakkunna oru valia purathana edavakayaayirunnu kaattarik. aappiltan, bolton appon sweyil, brow, colbane, elrttan appon sweyil, hipswell, hudswell, killerby, kiplin, skorttan, skottan, ackerby, vaitt well ennee tounshippukal ithil ulppedunnu. 1866ll eee sthalangalellaam prathyeka sivil paarishukalayi maari.
1914-ll graamatthinte padinjaaru, purathana kaattarik edavakayil, ennaal hipswellileyum skottanileyum sivil edavakakalil kaattarik camp (pinneedu kaattarik gaarisan) sthaapichu. onnaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu, purushanmaar athath frond allengil bays depoyil vinyasikkunnathin munbu avarude adisthaana pariseelanam poortthiyaakkaan kaattarikkil vannathayi rekhappeduthiyittundu. graamatthinte thekk bhaagathulla airfieldaaya raaf kattarikk 1914 ll thurakkukayum sainyathilekku maattukayum ippol onnaam lokamahaayudhathile rund pradhana yudhangalude sthalathinte perilulla maarne baarakkukalayi maarukayum cheythu.
1974ll kattarikk north yorkshareile puthiya kaundiyilekku maatti.
bharanam.
richmond (yorks) paarlamentari niyojakamandalatthinte bhagamaanu kaattarik. nilavile paarlament amgamaaya rishi sunak, oru yaadhaasthithikanaanu, addeham yunaittad kingdatthinte nilavile pradhaanamantri koodiyaanu. 1989 muthal 2015 vare mandalathe prathinidheekaricha muun kansarvetteevu party nethaavum videshakaarya sekrattariyumaaya vilyam hegaayirunnu addehathinte mungaamikal.
north yorkshare kaundi kaunsilinte kaattarik bridge electoral divisionilum richmondshire jilla kaunsilinte kaattarik wardilum ithu sthithicheyyunnu. jilla vaardinte athe pradesham ulkkollunna oru edavaka kaunsil kaattarikkinund, athu rund kaunsilarmaare jilla kaunsililekku thirike nalkunnu.
bhoomishaasthram.
richmandilekkulla eiii6136 rodiloode kadannupokunna eee graamam eiii1 bipass vazhi kadannupokunnu. akkaalat 10 laksham poundu chelavil 1959 ll gathagatha manthraalayathinte joyint paarlamentari sekrattariyaaya loard chesham aanu eiii1 bipass thurannathu. graamatthinte thekk bhaagathekku kaattarik paalatthil ninnu vadakkott tiriyunna nadhi kaattarikkinte kizhakode ozhukunnu. graamatthiloode kizhakode ozhuki brow beck nadiyude neerchilil cherunnu. khananam nadathiyathinte falamaayi niravadhi jalaashayangalund. brompton-oonn-sweyil, kaattarik bridge, colbane, tonstaal, eest appleton, elrattan-oonn-sweyil, vaitt well, skorttan, ackerby ennee gramangal kaattarikkinullilund.
aduthulla eiii1 road gramavum brow beck moolam vellapokkam anubhavichu. 2012 septambaril undaaya oru minnal vellappokkathil iru dishakalileyum eiii1 24 manikkoor adachupoottiyappol ithu ettavum shradheyamaayirunnu. kaattarikkile 149 swathukkal vellappokkathilaavukayum naakk-oonn efakttinu eee pradeshatthinte sambadvyavasthaykku 2 dasalaksham poundiladhikam chilavu sambhavichathayi vishwasikkappedukayum cheythu. puthiya nirmmanavum eiii1 motorway staanderdilekku naveekarikkunnathumaayi chernnu, eiii1 (meter)-nte padinjaaru bhaagathum brow paarkkinte thaazhekkum 6 dasalaksham poundu vellapokka reservoir nirmmichu. 2018 meyy maasathil padhathi audyogikamaayi aarambhichuvenkilum 2018 maarchil manjil ninnulla urukia vellam thaazhnna thaazhvarayil vellapokkam srishtichappol athinte aadya pradhana pareekshanam nadannu. jalasambharaniykk vellam pidichunirtthaan kazhiyum, vanyajeevikal jalasambharani kolanivalkkarikkumenn prathekshikkunnu.
janasamkhyaashaasthram.
2001leeii sensus.
2001leeii yuu. keey sensus prakaram janasamkhyaye <aii. dii. 1> purushan <aii. dii. 2> sthreekalum aayi vibhajichirikkunnu. mathaparamaya mandalam kristhyan, budhamatham, juthanmaar, mattullavar, mathamillenn parayukayo onnum parayaathirikkukayo cheythavaraanu. vamseeya makeup <aii. dii. 2> velutha britiish, 0.9% velutha mattu/airish, 0.40% mishra vamseeya, <aii. dii. 3> karutha britiish, <aii. dii. 3> mattu vamseeya, <aii. dii. 1> britiish eshyan aayirunnu. 1050 veedukalundaayirunnu.
2011leeii sensus prakaram.
2011leeii yuu. keey sensus prakaram janasamkhya 58 sathamaanam purushanmaarum 42 sathamaanam sthreekalum aayi vibhajikkappettirikkunnu. mathaparamaya niyojakamandalam <aii. dii. 1>% kristhyan, <aii. dii. 2> budhamathakkaaran, <aii. dii. 5> musleem, <aii. dii. 4> hindu, <aii. dii 3> mattullavar, bakkiyullavar matham parayukayo prasthaavikkaathirikkuya cheythavaraayirunnu. vamseeya makeup <aii. dii. 3> velutha britiish, 2.3% velutha mattu/airish, 1.2% mishra vamseeya, <aii. dii. 1> karutha britiish, <aii. dii. 4> mattu vamsheeyavum mattu, <aii. dii. 2> britiish eshyan ennivayaayirunnu. 1200 veedukalundaayirunnu.
samskaaravum samoohavum.
maarne baarakkukal graamatthinte thekk athirthi leaming leyinum ooran leyinum chernnaanu. aditharayum sarvees kwartezhsum oru samrakshana veli upayogichu graamatthil ninnu verthirikkunnu. take-eway phudu autlettukal, public house, oru kaar sarvees steshan thudangiya chila praadeshika bisinasukalundu. krikkattinum footballinum upayogikkunna oru kaayika maithaanamund.
bii. eph. bii. ezz radio athinte yuke bays netvarkkinte bhaagamaayi pattanathiludaneelamulla shoot roadile studiyokalil ninnum chuttumulla pradeshangalil ninnum eph. emm. ll prakshepanam cheiyunnu.
maikkal sidal sii. iii primery school naalu muthal pathinonnu vayass vare praayamulla oru sammishra linga vidyaarthi praveshanam nalkunnu. 252 vidyaarthikalude audyogika seshiyaanu skoolinullathu. 1658ll graamatthil oru school sthaapicha sent aan graamatthile palliyile oru vikaariyude perilaanu school ariyappedunnathu. secondary vidyaabhyaasa aavasyangalkkaayi aduthulla kaattarik gaarsanile raisel sports & community kolejinte vrishtipradeshathaanu eee school sthithicheyyunnathu.
matham.
graamatthile palli sent anneck samarppichirikkunnu, ithu grade I listtucheytha kettidamaanu. 1412ll poortthiyaaya nilavile kettidam pathinanjaam noottaandilum pathonpathaam noottaandilum kootticherkkappettu. 1842ll graamatthil praadeshika pothubhavanathinaduthulla pachappulla oru weslian chaappal nirmmichu.