
nyaayaala, sudan

 
sudaante thekk-padinjaaru bhaagathulla thekkan darfur samsthaanathinte thalasthaanamaanu nyaala (daju "chaatting sthalam").
charithram.
jabal umm-kurdosinu chuttum sthaapithamaaya daju saamraajyathinte thalasthaanamaayirunnu nyaala. ennirunnaalum, purathana puravasthukkal, manpathrangal, yudhangalude kothupanikalulla chithrangal, kuthirakal, mrugangal, vettayaadal ennivayude niravadhi sittukal ippozhum jabal daajuvil kooduthal shaasthreeya puraavastu pravarthanangalkkaayi kaathirikkukayaanu. naari, keddingnir, dobo, simiyatt kunnukal, jabal keyma, kalokitting, jabal vaara, jabal maara enniva ithuvare kandethiyittillaath ettavum pradhanappetta puraavastu sthalangalaanu. 
yunaittad kingdom innathe sudan keezhadakkiyappol, britiish commander-inn-cheef 1932 ll sultan aadam sulaimaante sandarshanam nadatthi, jalasrothassukaludeyum bhooprakrithiyudeyum labhyathayude kaaryatthil mikacha sthalangalekkurichulla arivinaayi addehathinte upadesham thedi. sultan aadam sulaiman aaa aavashyathinaayi nyayala thiranjedutthirunnu. 
darfur samgharshathinidayil, aabhyantharamaayi kudiyozhippikkappett aayirakkanakkin aalukal samrakshanathinte pratheekshayil nagarathinu sameepam othukoodi. nyaayaalayude thekkan bhaagathulla abhayaarthi camp kalmayaanu. ekadesham 90,000 perr campil thaamasikkunnu.
2023 eprilil, 2023 sudan samgharshathil nagaratthinte kizhakkum vimanathavalavum aarr. ezz. eph pidichedutthu. 
nagaram pidichadakkiya sesham, sainikar nashippicha ayal graamangalum nyaayaalayude chila bhaagangalum upagraha chithrangal pakarthi. praadeshika pravartthakarude abhipraayathil, 600,000-thiladhikam aalukal eee mekhalayil ninnu palayanam cheyyappedukayum poraattam kaaranam maanushika sahayam labhikkaan kazhiyaathe varikayum cheythu.
 vedinirthal prakhyaapichappol, meyy maasathiludaneelam nagaratthil idaykkide idaykkide poraattam pottipurappettu.
sambadghadana.
praadeshika vyavasaayangal thunitharangalum samskaricha bhakshanavum thukal saadhanangalum uthppaadippikkunnu. roadinum railwake terminus attangalulla nyaalaykk oru aabhyanthara vimanathavalavum undu, koodaathe niyala vimaanathaavalam. arabic jiim vyapara sthalamaayi pravartthikkunna nyaalaykk sudaanile kaarshika baankinum peeples qoo-operative baankinum shaakhakalundu. oru pothu sarvakalashaalayaaya nyaaya sarvakalaashaalayude aasthaanamaanu nyaaya.
jala adisthaana soukaryangal.
varalchayum mosham jalasambharanavum mosham srothass samskaranavum vitharana reethikalum ulppedeyulla gurutharamaaya jala adisthaanasoukarya prasnangalaanu nyaayaalaykk ullathu. nyalayilum parisaratthum upayogikkunna vellathil bhooribhaagavum bhoogarbhajalamaanu; manushyarude pravartthanangal kaaranam ithu valareyadhikam malineekarikkappedunnu, ithu aparyapthamaaya maalinya samskaranathinteyum sariyaaya shuchithvathinte abhaavathinteyum anantharafalangal undaakkunnu. nagaratthile jalasrothassukalil anuvadaneeyamaaya alavinekkaal kooduthal bacteriayude alavu undennu pareekshichu, ithu aarogya prasnangal srishtikkunnu. pala kesukalilum vitharanathinayi shekharikkunna vellam shariyaayi klorinettucheyyaathil bacteriayude alavu kooduthal vardhikkunnu.
vidyaabhyaasam.
2000num 2010num idayil raajyathe vidyaabhyaasa sthaapanangal erattiyaayi. 2000ll 135 primery schoolukalum 58 secondary schoolukalum; 2010ll 308 primery schoolukalum 106 secondary schoolukalum. nagaratthile vidyaabhyaasa sanbradaayathinte pradhana aashanka vidyaabhyaasathinte gunanilavaaramaan. skoolukalile jeevanakkaarkk kuranja shambalavum eee sthaapanangalil mathiyaya adhyaapanathinu yogyathayumilla. skoolukalumaayulla avarude saambathika utharavaaditham sarkkar palappozhum ettedukkaarilla. ithu skoolukalude pravartthanangale baadikkukayum skoolukalkku avarude vibhavangalil ninnu nikshepikkaanulla bharam ealppikkukayum cheiyunnu. koodaathe, jolie cheyyaanum kudumbatthinte varumanam vardhippikkaanum kazhiyunnathinaal pala kuttikalum schoolil pookunnilla.
kaalavastha.
prathivarsham eathaandu mazha labhikkumenkilum, valare uyarnna baashpeekarana saadhyatha kaaranam, choodulla ardha-marubhoomi kaalaavasthaykku ("bh") thottumukalilulla oru naamamaathramaaya choodulla marubhoomi kaalavasthayaanu (copen kalavastha vargeekaranam "bdablyuech") nyaalayilullath.
amal sentar.
mohammed alii mosad, aikyaraashtrasabhayude muun sekrattari general coffey annan ennivar nadathunna amal sentar peedanatthinu irayaayavarkkulla nayala oru chikitsa, punaradhivasa kendramaanu. eee kendram mosathinum annanum olof paam sammanam nedikkodutthu. 2007 vare mohammed ahamed abdullah eee kendratthinte director sevanamanushtikkukayum roobert eph. addehathinte pravarthanangalkku kennidi manushyavakaasha award.

