
engleesh vyakthigatha sarvanaamangal

engleesh vyakthigatha sarvanaamangal ennam, vyakthi, cases, swaabhaavika lingabhedam enniva anusarichu vividha roopangal sweekarikkunna engleesh sarvvanaamangalude oru upavibhagamaanu. aadhunika engleeshil naamangaludeyo naamavisheshanangaludeyo vyathiyaanam valare kuravaanu, chila rachayithakkal ithine oru vishakalana bhashayaayi visheshippikkunna tharatthilaanu, ennaal aadhunika engleesh vyakthigatha sarvvanaamangalude sambradaayam pazhaya engleeshinteyum madhya engleeshinteyum chila vyathiyana sankeernathakal samrakshichittundu.
roopangal.
kaivashappedutthal ("sthree/sthree") ozhike kesil prathifalippikkappedaathu namangalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, engleesh vyakthigatha sarvanaamangalkk niravadhi roopangalundu, avaa oru vaakyathile avayude saadhaarana vyakaranaparamaaya punk anusarichu namakaranam cheyyappedunnu
udamasthathayilulla sarvanaamangal ("ente", "nammudethu" muthalaayava.) munbu paraamarshichirunna entitti maattisthaapikkuka ("njaan entethaanu eshtappedunnathu" ennathupole) allengil pravachana naamavisheshanangalaayi varthikkuka ("eee pusthakam entethaanu" ennathupole). vishadaamshangalkku engleesh possessive kaanuka. avaa sarvanaamangalaayathinaal avaykku oru naamathinum munbu pookaan kazhiyilla.
adisthaanaparamaaya.
aadhunika engleeshinte adisthaana vyakthigatha sarvanaamangal chuvadeyulla pattikayil kaanichirikkunnu.
melpparanja tharangalude vyathyastha roopangalulla mattu engleesh sarvanaamangal anischithakaala sarvanaamamaaya 'onnu' aanu, athil prathifalippikkunna 'svayam' (oru saadhaarana engleesh swathuaroopathil 'oraalude' ennu ezhuthappettirikkunnu); chodyam cheyyalum aapekshika sarvanaamamaaya 'aaraan', vasthunishtamaaya roopamaaya 'aaraan' (ippol aupachaarika engleeshil maathram parimithappedutthiyirikku), swathuaparamaaya 'aarudethu' (athinte aapekshika upayogathil 'eathu' ennathinulla swathuaroopamaayum pravartthikkaam).
ekavachanam morphosyntactical bahuvachanamaanennu shradhikkuka "avar chirikkunnu" allengil "avar" ennathupole ithu oru bahuvachana kriya roopathilaanu upayogikkunnathu. kooduthal vivarangalkk avar enna ekavachana vibhaagam kaanuka.
puraathanavum nilavaaramillaathathum.
mukalil nalkiyirikkunna staanderd roopangalkku purame, engleeshil niravadhi staanderd allatha, anoupachaarika, purathana vyakthigatha sarvanaama roopangalum undu.
mesha poornnamaayi.
staanderd foomukalum mukalil paranja chila foomukalum ulppede kooduthal poornnamaaya oru pattika chuvade nalkiyirikkunnu. nilavaaramillaathathum anoupachaarikavum purathanavumaaya roopangal "itaaliksilaanu".
kooduthal purathana roopangalkkum engleeshinte vyakthigatha sarvvanaamangalude parinaamathekkurichulla vivarangalkkum pazhaya engleesh sarvanaamangal kaanuka.
pothuvaaya "ningal".
ningal" enna sarvanaamavum (athinte mattu roopangalum) oru vyakthiye pothuvaayi paraamarsikkunna pothuvaaya allengil anischithakaala sarvvanaamamaayi upayogikkaam. kooduthal aupachaarikamaaya thulyamaayathu anischithakaala sarvanaamamaaya 'vann' (reflexive 'svayam,' swathuaparamaaya 'oraalude') aanu. udaaharanathinu, "oraal thante rahasyangal svayam sookshikkanam" ennathinu pakaram "ningalude rahasyangal ningal svayam sookshikkanam" ennathineyaanu kooduthal aupachaarikamaayi upayogikkendathu.
lingabhedam.
avan", "aval", "athu" ennivayude upayogam.
purusha vyakthikale soochippikkaan "addeham", "addeham", "addehathinte" ennee pullinga sarvanaamangal upayogikkunnu. sthree vyakthikale soochippikkaan "aval", "aval", "avalude" ennee sthree sarvanaamangal upayogikkunnu. "ithu", "ithu" enniva saadhaaranayaayi oru nirjeeva vasthuvineyo amoortha aashayatheyo soochippikkaan upayogikkunnu; ennirunnaalum, sisukkaleyum kochukuttikaleyum chilappol "ithu" ennu vilikkam (udha.jii. "oru kuttikk athinte ammaye aavasyamundu". eee parimithamaaya sandarbhangalkku purathu, manushyathvarahithamaanenna thonnal kaaranam "ittu" ennathu aalukalkkulla oru sarvvanaamamaayi upayogikkunnathu saadhaaranayaayi ozhivaakkunnu.
parambaraagathamaayi, engleeshil, oru vyakthiyude lingabhedam ariyappedukayo avyakthamaakukayo cheythittillenkil, pullinga sarvanaamangal palappozhum sthirasthithiyaayi upayogichirunnu (udha.jii. "oru nalla vidyaarthi ellaayppozhum thante gruhapaadam cheiyunnu"). ennirunnaalum, atharam sandarbhangalil ekavachanamaaya "avaa" kooduthalaayi upayogikkunnu (chuvade kaanuka).
mrugangale palappozhum "ittu" ennu vilikkunnu, ennaal mrugangalude lingam ariyappedumbol, prathyekichu uyarnna mrugangalkku, prathyekichu valarthumrigangalkkum mattu valarthumrigangalkkum, "avan", "aval" enniva chilappol mrugangalkkaayi upayogikkunnu. manushyarkk adutha bandhamullah kappalukal, kaarukal, bhoomishaasthraparamaaya asthithvangalekkaal raashtreeyamaayi kanakkaakkappedunna rajyangal thudangiya nirjeeva vasthukkale chilappol "aval", "aval" thudangiya sthree sarvanaamangal upayogichu paraamarsikkunnu. pattanangal polulla mattu sthaapanangalilekkum ithu vyaapippikkam.
ekavachanam "avar".
avaa" enna ekavachanam pathinalam noottaandil, bahuvachanam "avaa" kazhinju ekadesham oru noottaandil uyarnnuvannu. ekavachana ardhathil upayogikkumbozhum, "avaa" oru bahuvachana kriya edukkunnu "akramikkappettaal, ira avar evideyaano avide thanne thudaranam."eee vyakaranaparamaaya poruthakkedukal kaaranam, pathonpathaam noottaandilum irupathaam noottaandilum chila vyaakarana vidagdhar" "avaa" "enna ekavachanathinte upayogam pothuvaaya" "avan" "upayogikkunnathine anukoolichu niruthsaahappedutthi". ennirunnaalum, 1970kall muthal eee pravanatha maari, ekavachanamaaya "avaa" ippol vyapakamaaya sveekaaryatha aasvadikkunnu.
21-aamm noottaandinte thudakkathil, ariyappedunna vyakthikalumaayulla ekavachanamaaya "avaa" enna vaakkinte upayogam chila bainari ithara aalukalko allengil oru vyakthiyude lingamo saamoohika lingabhedamo anjjaathamo vyakthamaakkathatho aayirikkumbol uyarnnuvannu. avan allengil aval", "avan/aval", allengil "s/avan" thudangiya mattu sarvanaamangal ozhivaakkumbol linga-nishpaksha bhasha srishtikkunnathinulla oru maargamaanith.
jananendriyangalude lingaparamaaya udambadi.
engleeshil, janithaka sarvanaamangal mungamiyude allengil referentinte lingabhedavumaayi yojikkunnu. atharam sarvanaamangal prathyakshappedunna enpiyude thalanaamatthinte lingabhedavumaayi yojikkunna pala bhashakalkkum ithu virudhamaanu. udaaharanathinu, "aval thante sahodarane kandu" ennathil, "aval" enna janithaka sarvanaamam "aval" ennathinu munbullathinodu yojikkunnu. iruvarum sthreekalaanu. itaaliyan bhashayil, neremarichu, athe vaakyangal "liie haah vistto suyo fraattello" aanu. ivide "suyo" ennathu oru moonnaam vyakthiyum ekavachanavum pullinga janithaka sarvanaamavumaanu. ithu "fraattello" (sahodaran) enna padavumaayi yojikkunnu, allathe sthreelingamaaya "liie" enna padavumaayi yojikkunnilla.
cases upayogam.
mukalil soochippichathupole, mikka vyakthigatha sarvanaamangalkkum vyathyasthamaaya cases roopangalundu-oru aathmanishta (naamanirddesha) roopavum oru vasthunishta (charinja, kuttaaropitha) roopavum. chila sandarbhangalil eee roopangalude upayogathil vyathiyaanam undaakunnu.
oru pothu niyamamenna nilayil, sarvanaamam oru kriyayude vishayamaakumbol aathmanishta roopam upayogikkunnu, addeham panthu chavittunnath pole, "athesamayam vasthunishta roopam oru kriyayude neritto allaatheyo vasthuvayi allengil oru padaprayogatthinte vasthuvayi (poorakam) upayogikkunnu. udaaharanathina "avane chavittikkonnu", aaroo panthu nalki "," merii avanodoppamundaayirunnu ".
oru pravachana padaprayogamaayi upayogikkumbol, i.iii. be" enna kopula kriyayude oru roopathinte poorakamenna nilayil, aathmanishtamaaya roopam parambaraagathamaayi kooduthal shariyaayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu ("ithaanu i", athu addehamaayirunnu), ennaal ippol vasthunishtamaaya roopam pradhaanamaayum upayogikkunnu ("ithaanu njaan", athu addehamaayirunnu), atharam sandarbhangalil aathmanishtamaaya upayogam saadhaaranayaayi valare aupachaarikamo pandittikkaayo kanakkaakkappedunnu; oru aapekshika closs ("avare marikkaan ayachathu nammalaan") pinthudarumbol athu (aupachaarika engleeshil) kooduthal saadhyathayund. chila sandarbhangalil aathmanishtam vyakaranarahithamaayi polum thonniyekkaam, photoyile '*' ennathupole?"(nammal prathekshikkunna sthalam).
" "allengil" "allengil" "polulla ekopana samyojanathiloode oru sarvanaamathe mattu naamangalumaayo sarvanaamangalumaayo bandhippikkumbol, parambaraagatha vyakaranam sarvanaamam ore sthaanathu ottaykku upayogichaal edukkunna athe roopathil drishyamaakanamennu nirddeshikkunnu" "jayy, aii pinneedu ethum" (oru kriyayude vishayathinayi "" aii "upayogikkunnathinaal), ennaal" "enikkum ningalkkum idayil" (oru mungananayude uddeshyathinaayi "" njaan "upayogikkunnathinaal). ennirunnaalum, anoupachaarikavum sradhayillaathathumaaya upayogathil eee niyamam sthiramaayi paalikkappedanamennil; "jayum njaanum varum" ennu kelkkunnathu saadhaaranamaanu..."" "ningalkkum enikkum idayil". njaanum" (aadya udaaharanathilennapole) ennathinte pala sandarbhangalkkum "" umm "" umm "" umm "" thiruthal aavasyamaanennu kanakkaakkappedunna oru avabodhathinte falamaayi, randaamathethu (vasthunishta sthaanathu aathmanishtamaaya roopathinte upayogam) hyper karakshante oru udaaharanamaayi kaanapedunnu ".
vyaakarana maanadandatthil ninnulla samanamaaya vyathiyanangal mattu udaaharanangalil valare saadhaaranamaanu, avide sarvanaamam vishayamo vasthuvo aayi ottaykku nilkkunnilla, "aaraan namme york shirimen ennu paranjathu" [vyakaranam "njangal york shirimen"] "irukiyirikkunnu?"
oru sarvanaamam vyakthamaaya creayo mungananayo illaathe ottaykku nilkkumbol, parambaraagatha vyaakarana vidagdhar athmanishtatha ishtappettekkaamenkilum, vasthunishta roopam saadhaaranayaayi upayogikkunnu "aaraan ivide irikkunnathu? enne."(ivide" "njaan" "vyakaranaparamaayi sariyaanennu kanakkakkaam, kaaranam ithu" "njaan (ivide irikkunnu)" "ennathinu hraswamaanu, ennaal" "njaan" "pinthudarunnillenkil athu aupachaarikavum paandithyaparavumaayi thonnum".)
nenn" enna vaakk pinthudarunna oru sarvanaamam ottaykku nilkkumbozhaanu itharathilulla oru prathyeka cases sambhavikkunnath. ivide objective phoom veendum anoupachaarika upayogathil prabalamaanu ("avar nammalekkaal pazhakkamullavaraanu"), "nenn" oru mungananayai vishakalanam cheythaal pratheekshikkappedum. ennirunnaalum parambaraagathamaayi "thaan" oru samyojanamaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu, athinaal aupachaarikavum vyakaranaparavumaaya shradhayulla engleeshil "thaan" ennathinu sesham oru closs undengil kaanapedunna roopamaanu sarvanaamam palappozhum edukkunnatha "avaa nammalekkaal pazhakkamullathaanu (avayumaayi saadrishyam)"...nammalekkaal "), pakshe" avalkk avane ennekkaal ishtamaanu "(uddeshicha ardham aanenkil"...avalkk enne ishtamaanu ").
eee pooyintukalil chilathinte kooduthal udaaharanangalkk, disjunctive sarvanaamam kaanuka.

