
viniyogicha fandukalude kandukettuka

yunaittad stetts oof america viniyogicha panam chelavazhikkathirikkaanulla oru american presidentinte niyamamaan kandukettal.ezz. kongras. 1801ll pidichedukkaanulla adikaaram prayogicha aadyathe prasidantaayirunnu thomas jefezhsan. richard nixon ulppede ellah prasidantumaarkkum eee adikaaram labhyamaayirunnu, koodaathe offeesil antharleenamaaya oru shakthiyaayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu. president niksante keezhil adhikara durviniyogam nadannathaayi kandethiyathin marupadiyaayi 1974 leeii kongras bajatt aandu impoundment kantrol act pasaki. niyamam aaa adikaaram neekkam cheythu, "train vii. newyork nagaram (1974leeii niyamathinu munbulla vasthuthakal, ennaal yuu. esinu munnil vaadichathaanu.ezz. supreme kodathi) 1974leeii niyamathile saadhyathayulla pazhuthukal adachu. kongras amgeekaricha chelavukal anischithamaayi nirasikkanulla presidentinte kazhivu angane neekkam cheyyappettu.
1974leeii kandeynment kantrol act prakaram raashtrapathikk nirddishta fandukal pinvalikkaan nirddeshikkaam, ennaal aaa pinvalikkalin 45 divasathinullil prathinidhi sabayum senattum amgeekaaram nalkanam. phalatthil, kongras pirichuvidalinekkurichu vottu cheyyendathillaathathinaal, vaasthavathil, presidentinte bhooribhaagam abhyarthanakalum avaganichathinaal, eee aavasyakatha pidichedukkal adikaaram neekkam cheythu.
yuu. esile naalppathimoonnu samsthaanangal.ezz. samsthaana niyamasabha anuvadicha panam chelavazhikkathirikkaan avarude gavarnarmaarkk adikaaram nalkuka. indiana, newada, nyoo hamshire, north carolina, rooad dweep, vermont ennivayaanu govarnorude adikaaram nishedhikkunna samsthaanangal. washington mayer dii.sii. pidichedukkaanulla shakthiyum undu.
charithram.
niyamaparamaaya tharkkam moolam mrugangalo swakaarya swathukkalo polulla enthengilum thadavilaakkunna pravrithiyaanu kooduthal saadhaaranayaayi kandukettal. ekadesham eee ardhathil, rashtrapathy fandukal viniyogichathupole chelavazhikkunnathinuparam treasuryil sookshikkunnu. american aikyanaadukalude naavikasenaykkaayi ganbottukal ettedukkunnathinaayi viniyogicha 50,000 dollar ($in) chelavazhikkaan visammathichathaan president thomas jefezhsan adhikaarathinte aadya upayogam. 1803ll addeham paranju, "thokku bottukal nalkunnathinaayi kongras viniyogicha ambathinaayiram dollar chelavazhichittilla. mississippiyil anukoolavum samaadhaanaparavumaaya karyangal aaa niyamam udanadi nadappaakkunnathu anaavasyamaakki."kadathinte valuppam kuraykkunnathinulla thante shramangalkk anusrithamaayi addeham oru varshathilereyaayi kappalukalkkayi panam chelavazhichilla.
mattu pala prasidantumaarum jefezhsante maathruka pinthudarnnittundu. kongras aavashyamullathinekkaal kooduthal fund viniyogichuvennu thonniyappol avar idaykkide panam chelavazhikkaan visammathichu. ennirunnaalum, pidichedukkaanulla shakthikk parimithikalundaayirunnu. udaaharanathinu, 1972-ll richard nixon ethirtha oru paristhithi padhathikku panam mudakkaan shramichu. nixon padhathikku nalkia veetto kongras neratthe marikadannirunnu. train vii. enna kesil supreme kodathi. atharam saahacharyangalil kongrasinte ichhaashakthiye paraajayappeduthaan pidichedukkal adikaaram upayogikkaanaavillenn sitti oof newyork (1975) vidhichu.
thaan ethirtha paripaadikalude dhanasahayam pidichedukkaan president nixon thante adikaaram durupayogam cheiyunnuvennu kongras karuthiyathodeyaanu 1974 leeii kandeynment kantrol act paasaakkiyat. eee niyamam presidentinte pidichedukkal adikaaram phalapradamaayi neekkam cheyyukayum prathyeka sarkkar chelavu raddaakkanamenkil kongras anumathi nedendathundennum addeham paranju. bharanakoodam watergate azhimathiyil kudungikkidakkukayum kongrasine prakopippikkaan thayyarakathirikkukayum cheythathinaal cheria prathishedhathodeyaanu president nixon niyamathil oppuvachathu.
ennirunnaalum, niyamam sthaapicha nadapadikramangal budhimuttaayirunnu. prasidantumaar ronald reegan, jorjju echu ennivarulppede sameepakaalathe ellah prasidantumaarkkum pidichedukkal adikaaram punasthaapikkaan pinthuna nalki. dablyu. bush, bill klintan, jorjju dablyu. bush, barak obaama. joonn mccain, joonn kerry, alle gorr, paatt buchanan, jeb hensarling, ruzz feingold, joou lieberman, juudu gregg, pooll rian thudangiya raashtreeyakkaarum adikaaram punasthaapikkunnathine pinthunachu.
1996 leeii line aittam veetto niyamam presidentinu line-aittam veettoyude adikaaram nalki, ithu 1998 ll niyamam supreme kodathi raddaakkunnathinu munbu president bill klintan federal bajattil 82 thavana prayogichu.ezz. bharanaghadana.
1974leeii niyamathil kongrassinte amithamaya chelavu kuraykkunnathinulla oru maargamaayi pirichuvidal vyavastha shakthippeduthaanum nirddeshichittundu.

