
lioo oof chaalsedon

1081num 1091num idayil baisaantain chakravarthiyaaya alexios aii comnenos palli nidhikal viniyogikkunnathine ethirtha pathinonnam noottaandile kizhakkan oorthadoox bishappayirunnu lioo oof chaalsedan (greeka λεον).
1081-ll simhaasanathil kayariyappol alexios onnaaman oru nirashaajanakamaaya avasthayilaayirunnu. baisantain-norman yudhangal saamraajyathva treasuryil avasheshichirunna cheria panam vattikkukayum roobert giscard baalkkanukaliloode march cheyyukayum cheythappol, alexios greak sabhaaprasamgikalude oru syned samghadippikkaan nirbandhithanaayi, avar pothusevanathinaayi pallikalil shekharicha sambathu vazhipaadukalaayi upayogikkaan addehathe adhikaarappeduthi. eee niyamathe pala purohithanmaarum akramaasakthamaayi ethirthu, chalsedonile bishop lioo ettavum pramukhanaayirunnu.
kristhyaanikalude aaraadhanaykk arhatayullah vishudha vasthukkal urukunnathil sarkkar apavarthanam nadathiyathaayi lioo prakhyaapichu. leoyude ethirppu 1082-ll thaalkkaalikamaayi pinmaran chakravarty nirbandhithanaakki. taamasiyaathe andukettalukal punaraarambhichathum pathriarchese nicolaus moonnaamanteyum mattu pramukha bishappumaarudeyum cheruthunilppinte abhavavum 1084-ll leo purushaadhipathyavumaayulla bandham vichedikkaan kaaranamaayi. alexios eee vasthukkalkk yaadhaasthithika praadhaanyathekkaal kooduthal nalkunna thante avakaashavaadangal muthaledutthu. 1086-ll mattoru syned vilichucherthu, athil chakravartthiyude sahodaranaaya "sebaastokrettar" isak oru pradhana punk vahikkukayum vichaaranaykkaayi pithrugrandhangal kootticherkkukayum leoyude abhipraayangal mathavirudhamaanennu apalapikkukayum cheythu. syned addehathe kuttappedutthi sthaanabhrashtanaakki, sosopolisilekku naadukadatthappedukayum avide pradeshavaasikal addehathe oru vishudhanaayi kanakkaakkukayum cheythu.
sabhaa nidhikalude mathetharavalkkaranathe nyaayeekarikkunna oru utharavu alexios prasidheekarichenkilum, pothujanangalude prathishedham valare valuthaayirunnu, samsthaanathinaayi ithinakam upayogichirikkunna ellah vishudha falakangalkkum nashtapariharam nalkaanum bhaviyil aarenkilum mathethara upayogangalkkayi sabhaa nidhikal prayogikkunnathu apavarthikaramaanennu prakhyapikkaanum addeham oru swarnna kaala purappeduvichu.
oduvil leoyude padippikkalukal 1094-ll blackerna kaunsilil apalapikkappedukayum lioo athinte theerumaanangalkku vidheyanaakukayum cheythu.