
merii haarisan (kalaakaaran)

merii haarisan (1788-25 november 1875) oru engleesh pushpa, pazha chithrakaariyum chithrakaariyumaayirunnu. rooss aandu primrose painter" ennu avar janapriyayayi. merii pii ennum avar ariyappedunnu. harrison merii rosittar harrison.
jeevithavum joliyum.
aval janichathu merii pii. stokkporttinteyum livarpoolinteyum sambannamaaya thoppi nirmmathaavaaya vilyam rosittarinte makalaaya livarpoolile rosittar. cheruppam muthale kazhivulla oru amachwar kalakaariyaayirunna avarkk maathaapithaakkalil ninnu valia prothsaahanam labhichillengilum, swantham mudiyil ninnu peyint brushukal mechappeduthukayum gaarhika uthppannangalil ninnu pigmentukal nirmmikkukayum cheyyendivannu; art printukalil ninnu pakarthikkondu avar thante kala abhyasichu. paintinginu samayam nashtamayathinaal avarkk avarude ammaye sahodariye paripaalikkendivannu.
1814-ll avar vilyam haarisane vivaham kazhikkukayum hanimoonil france sandarshikkukayum cheythu. paareesil aayirikkumbol, eee padavi labhicha aadyathe engleesh vanithayaya lauvaril chithrangal pakarthaan avarkk anumathi nalki. waterloo yudhathinu eathaanum maasangalkk munbu amiyansil janicha avarude mootha makanu 1815-ll thidukkathil veettilekku madangendivannu.
athuvare sukhamaayirunna avalude bharthaav veendum livarpoolil sthirathaamasamaakki, oru madyanirmmaanashaalayil pankaliyaayi, athil 1830-ll addehathinu thante bhaagyathinte bhooribhaagavum nashtappettu. athe samayam addehathinte aarogyavum parajayappettu, meriykku avalude kalaparamaaya kazhivukal vinyasikkendivannu kudumbatthe pinthunaykkaan. livarpoolilum chesttarilum chuttumulla jillayilum avar oru janapriya kalaa adhyapikayaayi. 1829ll avar landanilethi, 1831ll vaattar kalar paintermaarude puthiya sosaittiyude aditharayil avar yadhaartha amgangalil oralaayi. 40 varshathilereyaayi landanile vaattar kalar sosaitti galleryil pradharshippicha avar royal akkadami, britiish instittyoott, sosaitti oof britiish aartists ennividangalilum thante srishtikal pradharshippichu.
parimithamaaya vyaapthiyundenkilum avalude kala valare sookshumavum parishkrithavumaaya swabhaavamullathaayirunnu. avalude pazhangalum pookkalum prakrithiyekkurichulla ruchi, vikaaram, sookshumamaaya nireekshanam ennivayude avyakthamaaya adayaalangal vahichirunnu. 1810-kalil avarude aadya kruthikal, verthiricha pazhangalude maathrkakal, poonthottatthinteyo kaattupookkalude allengil kaattupookkalude mulakal, chilappol pakshikalude koodukal ennivayaayirunnu. aval purogamikkumbol, jeevanulla, valarunna sasyangal, prathyekichu kaattupookkal, violetukal, kauslippukal, thadi anemonukal, primrose, snow dropukal, crocusukal, ettavum manoharamaaya rosaappookkal enniva chithreekarichukondu avar kalaa pradarshanangalkkulla avalude vaarshika srishtikalil varachu. aake 50ladhikam chithrangal avar pradharshippichu.
haarisante srishtikal valareyadhikam aavasyappedukayum avar 'rooss aandu primrose painter' ennariyappedukayum cheythu. avarude jeevithakaalathu avarude rund kruthikal victoria raajnji vaangi. orupakshe avarude ettavum prashasthamaaya kruthi 'saishavam, pakwata, kshayam' ennivaye prathinidheekarikkunna moonnu paanalukalaayi nadappilaakkiya 'dhii histtari oof eiii primrose' (1862) aanu. kurttisinte botanical maasikaykku vendi avar chila chithreekaranangalum nalki.
merii thante jeevithathinte avasana divasam vare jolie cheyyukayum november 25 nuu landanile hampsteadil vachu marikkukayum cheythu. 1875, 88 vayass.
avarude makkalil, jorjju henry haarisan (1816-1846) oru professional landscape chithrakaaranaayirunnu; mootha makan vilyam frederic haarisan (1815-1880) royal academyilum mattu gaalarikalilum pradharshippicha oru nalla amachwar chithrakaaranaayirunnu. avarude rund penmakkalil maria (ph. <aii. dii. 1>), haariyat ennivarum chithrakaaranmaaraayi.

