
reomur reno aantoyin fercholt

rene aantoyin fercholt dii raimur (; 28 februvari 1683, laa roshell-17 october 1757, sent-juuliyan-duu-terrox) niravadhi vyathyastha mekhalakalil, prathyekichu praanikalekkurichulla padanatthil sambhavana nalkia oru franch praanipatanashaasthranjam ezhuthukaaranumaayirunnu. addeham reemoor thaapanila skeyil avatharippichu.
jeevitam.
oru pramukha laa roshell kudumbatthil janicha reimer paareesilaanu vidyaabhyaasam nediyathu. pooyittiyarile jesuits collegil ninnu thathwachintha padicha addeham 1699-ll laa seyant-chaappalinte canon enna ammaavante chumatala sivil niyamavum ganithavum padikkaan borjukalilekku pooyi. 1703ll addeham paareesilekk pooyi, avide addeham ganithashaasthrathinteyum bhouthikashaasthrathinteyum patanam thudarnnu. 1708-ll, 24-aamm vayassil, piyari vaarignon (addehathe ganitham padippichavan) addehathe naamanirddesham cheyyukayum akkadami dess sciencesile amgamaayi thiranjedukkukayum cheythu. eee samayam muthal ekadesham aranoottaandolam remoorinte oru pepparengilum illaatha oru varshame kadannupoyulloo.
thudakkathil, ganithashaasthra padanangal, prathyekichu jyamithiyil addehathinte shradha kendreekarichirunnu. 1710-ll, fraansil puthiya nirmmanangal sthaapikkunnathinum avaganikkapetta vyavasaayangalude punarujjeevanathinum kaaranamaaya oru pradhana sarkkar padhathiyaaya "kalayudeyum vyaapaarathinteyum vivaranagal" yude cheef edittaraayi addehathe niyamichu. irumbum urukkum sambandhicha kandethalukalkk addehathinu 12,000 liver pension labhichu. thante swakaarya varumaanathil samthrupthanaaya addeham, mechappetta vyaavasaayika prakriyakalekkurichulla pareekshanangal munnott kondupokunnathinaayi panam shaasthra academyilekku pokanamennu abhyarthichu. 1731-ll addeham kaalaavasthaashaasthrathil thaalparyam prakadippikkukayum thante perilulla thermometer skeyil kandupidikkukayum cheythu reomur. 1735-ll, kudumbaparamaaya kaaranangalal, addeham commander tasthikayum sent looyisinte rajakeeya, sainika kramatthinte uddeshyavum sweekarichu. addeham thante chumathalakal shradhaapoorvvam nirvahichuvenkilum shambalam nirasichu. prakrithicharithrathekkurithu chittayaya padanatthil addeham valareyadhikam santhoshichu. addehathinte suhruthukkal addehathe palappozhum "pathinettaam noottaandile pliny" ennu vilichirunnu.
viramikkal ishtappetta addeham thante naadan vasathikalil thaamasichu, avide addeham oru kuthirayil ninnu gurutharamaayi veenu, athu maranathilekku nayichu. 138 vakuppukal niranja thante kayyezhuthuprathikalum prakrithicharithra shekharangalum addeham akkadami dess sayansinu nalki.
remoorinte shaasthra prabandhangal shaasthrathinte niravadhi shaakhakalekkurichaanu. 1708-ll addehathinte aadyathethu jyaamithiyile oru pothuvaaya prashnamaayirunnu. 1756ll pakshikalude koodukalude roopathil addeham avasaanamaayi. oru kayarinte shakti athinte prathyeka izhakalude shakthiyude aakethukayekkaal kooduthalaanenna vastutha addeham pareekshanaathmakamaayi theliyichu. addeham fraansile ooripharas (svarnnamulla) nadikal, turcois khanikal, vanangal, phoosil kidakkakal enniva parisodhikkukayum report cheyyukayum cheythu. ippozhum upayogikkunna irumbu tinning reethi addeham aavishkarikkukayum irumbum urukkum thammilulla vyathyaasangal parisodhikkukayum cheythu, kaast irumbil kaarbaninte alavu ettavum kooduthalaanennum urukkil kuravaanennum urukkil kuranjathaanennum kuranjathu irumbil aanennum krithyamaayi kaanichu. eee vishayathekkurichulla addehathinte pusthakam (1722) engleeshilekkum jarmman bhaashayilekkum vivarthanam cheyyappettu.
jalathinte freesing pooyint 0° aayi edukkukayum tube digri aayi graajvett cheyyukayum cheyyuka enna thathwathil addeham nirmmicha oru thermometrinu addeham prashasthanaayirunnu, avaa oronnum bulb, tube ennivayil adangiyirikkunna voliyathinte ayiram bhagam poojya maarkk vare aayirunnu. upayogichirikkunna prathyeka madyathe aasrayichulla oru apakadamaayirunnu ithu, ithu jalathinte thilaykkunna pooyintine 108° aakki; jalathinte freesing, thilaykkunna pooyintukalkkidayil 80 thulya bhagangalaayi graducheytha mercurial thermometers reomer thermometerukal ennu perittuvenkilum avayude roopakalppanayil ninnum uddeshyathil ninnum vyathichalikkunnu.
reemoor prakrithicharithrathekkurithu dhaaraalam ezhuthiyittundu. jeevithathinte thudakkathil addeham echinodermaattayude locomoter samvidaanathe vivarikkukayum nashtappetta kaikaalukal maattisthaapikkaanulla kazhivu yadhaarthathil sariyaanennu kaanikkukayum cheythu. dhaarmmikathayude sthaapakanaayi addeham kanakkaakkappedunnu.
1710-ll addeham chilanthikale putt ulppaadippikkaan upayogikkunnathinulla saadhyathayekkurich oru prabandham ezhuthi, athu chainayile kangsi chakravarty chainees bhaashayilekku vivarthanam cheytha samayat valare aaghoshikkappettu. thadi naarukalil ninnu kadalas nirmmikkunna thavalakalekkurichulla addehathinte nireekshanangal kadalas nirmmaana saankethikavidyakalile eee maattathinu chilare addehathe prashamsikkan prerippichu. kadalas nirmmaanatthil eathenkilum vyaavasaayika thalatthil thadi pulp upayogikkunnathinu oru noottaandilere munbaayirunnu ithu.
praanikalude valarchayum thapanilayum thammilulla bandhathekkurichu addeham padichu. praanikalude ennam vardhikkunnathinte nirakkum addeham kanakkukoottukayum jyaamitheeya purogathi vazhi kaivarikkaan kazhiyunna saidhaanthika janasamkhyaa samkhyakal yadhaartha janasamkhyayude nireekshanangalumaayi poruthappedaathathinaal swaabhaavika parisodhanakal undaakanamenn abhipraayappedukayum cheythu.
sasyashaasthra, kaarshika vishayangalum addeham padikkukayum pakshikaleyum muttakaleyum samrakshikkunnathinulla prakriyakal aavishkarikkukayum cheythu. krithrima incubation samvidaanam addeham vishadeekarikkukayum maamsabhojikaludeyum graminiverous (pullu bhakshikkunna) pakshikaludeyum dahanathekkurichu pradhana nireekshanangal nadathukayum cheythu. addehathinte ettavum mikacha kruthikalilonnaanu 6 vaalyangal.267 plettukalulla (aamstardaam, <aii. dii. 1>). vandukal ozhikeyulla ariyappedunna ellah praanikaludeyum roopam, sheelangal, pradesham enniva vivarikkunna ithu rogiyudeyum krithyamaaya nireekshanatthinteyum athbhuthamaan. pavizhapputukal sasyangalalla, mrugangalaanenna peasonalinte sidhaanthathinte krithyatha theliyikkaan roomarine praapthamakkiya pareekshanangalaan eee kruthiyil prasthaavichittulla mattu pradhana vasthuthakalil onnu.
1738 novemberil addeham rajakeeya samoohathinte oru amgamaayi thiranjedukkappettu, kaaranam paareesile royal akkadami oof sayansasinte ormmakkurippukalil prasidheekaricha niravadhi kauthukakaramaaya prabandhangal, prathyekichu 1722 muthal 4 vare paareesil achadicha 'vyaja irumbine urukkilekku parivartthanam cheiyunna kala', 'sophtt' kaast irumbinte kala 'ennee perukalil franch bhashayil ezhuthiya valare padichathum upayogapradavumaaya oru pusthakam, athil 4 muthal 3 vaalyangalil paareesil addehathinte' praanikalude charitravumaayi bandhapetta kauthukakaramaaya oormmakkurippukal 'ennivayil ninnu addehathinte peru ariyappedunnu.1748ll royal sweedish akkadami oof sciencesile videsha amgamaayi addeham thiranjedukkappettu.
ruyu roomer, paareesile reumer-sebastopol metro steshan, reumer, leeii hawrey ennee sthalangal ulppede niravadhi sthalanaamangalil addehathe anusmarikkunnu.