
burlington, vermont

yuu. esile ettavum janasamkhyayulla nagaramaan burlington.ezz. vermont samsthaanavum chittendan kaundiyude aasthaanavum. canada-yunaittad stetts athirthiyil ninnu thekkum montriyalinu thekkumaanu ithu sthithi cheiyunnathu. 2020 leeii kanakkanusarichu yuu.ezz. sensus prakaram janasamkhya 44,743 aayirunnu. 50 yuu. esile ettavum kuranja janasamkhyayulla nagaramaanith.ezz. samsthaanathe ettavum janasamkhyayulla nagaramaayi samsthaanangal maarunnu.
oru praadeshika koleju pattanamaya burlingtonil vermont sarvakalashaalayum (uvm) champlane college sthithicheyyunnu. vermontile ettavum valia aashupathriyaaya uvm medical sentar nagaraparidhikkullilaan. vermontile ettavum valia vimaanathavalamaaya patrick leehi burlington anthaaraashtra vimaanathaavalam burlington nagarathinu svanthamaanu, ithu ayalrajyamaaya southu burlingtonil sthithicheyyunnu. 2015ll burlington yuu. esile aadyathe nagaramaayi maari.ezz. poornnamaayum punarupayoga oorjjathil pravartthippikkuka.
vermontil thamasikkaan ettavum mikacha sthalangalilonnaanu nagravum athinte ayalpradeshangalum.
charithram.
irupathaam noottaandinte arambham vareyulla aadyakaala charithram.
burlington enna perinte uthbhavathekkurich rund sidhaanthangal munnottuvachittundu. aadyathethu burlingtonile moonnaamathe earl richard boyilte perilum randaamathethu newyorkkile raashtreeyamaayi pramukhanum sambannanumaaya burling kudumbatthe bahumaanikkunna perilumaanu. burling kudumbaamgangalaarum pattanatthinte graantikalaayi pattikappedutthiyittille, aduthulla pattanangalil kudumbatthinu valia bhoomi undaayirunnu, avayil chilath burlington anuvadicha athe divasam thanne nalkiyirunnu.
nyoo hamshire grantukalilonnaaya burlington aayi vikasippichedutha bhoomi 1763 juun 7 nuu nyoo hamshire colonial govarnor benning gowarth saamuval villisinum mattu 63 perkkum nalki. 1775-leeii venalkkaalath, kudiyettakkaar bhoomi vrithiyaakkaan thudangukayum rando moonno maram kudilukal nirmmikkukayum cheythu, ennaal american viplava yuddham pottippurappettathode sthiramaaya kudiyettam avasanikkunnathuvare vaiki. 1785laanu eee nagaram samghadippikkappettathu.
1808ll lokathile aadyathe thadaakathilekkulla steamboat burlingtonil nirmikkappettu.
1812leeii yuddham kaanadayumaayi niravadhi vyapara bandhangalulla vermontilum nyoo englandinte backie bhagangalilum janapreeti nediyirunnilla. vermonto mattu nyoo englandu samsthaanangalo milishya unitukaloo saambathika sahaayamo nalkiyilla. vermont watermar yudhathe ethirtha federalist party pinthunachu.
yudhathinte oru ghattathil yuu.ezz. thaamasakkaarekkaal kooduthal ennavum vibhavangalkk mail sammarddavum cheluthunna 5,000 sainikare burlingtonil nilayurappichu. sainika kyaambukalile mosham shuchithvam kaaranam ellaayppozhum oru prashnamaayirunna rogam moolam 500 oolam sainikar marichu. vermont sarvakalaashaalayile pradhana kettidatthil chila sainikare paarppichu, avide avare anusmarikkunna oru smaaraka phalakam undu.
1813 august 2nuu kaanadayil ninnulla britiish sainyam burlington vedivechu. amerikkakkaaril ninnu phalapradamallaatha prathikaranamulla britteeshukaarude dheeramaaya strock allengil amerikkakkar shariyaayi avaganicha britteeshukaarude durbalamaaya saali ennaanu ithine visheshippikkunnathu. ekadesham 10 minitt neenduninna peeranki akramanam aalapayamonnum undakkiyilla. pinneedu lake champline yudhathile nayakanaaya naavika lefttanant thomas mcdono aanu american sainyathe nayichathu.
1823ll champlane kanal, 1825ll erii kanal, 1843ll chambley kanal ennivayude nirmmaanathinu sesham, prathyekichu 1823ll champlane kanaalile nagaratthinte sthaanam oru praveshana thuramukhamaayum vyapara kendramaayum vikasikkaan sahayichu. charakkukaleyum yaathrakkaareyum rutland & burlington railroad, vermont central railroad ennivayumaayi bandhippikkaan warves steembottukale anuvadichu. kurachu kaalathekku lokathile moonnaamathe valia thadi vipaniyaya burlington oru tirakkeriya thadi, nirmmaana kendramaayi maarukayum 1865-ll oru nagaramaayi samyojippikkukayum cheythu. victorian kaalaghattatthile samriddhi ammi bii. yude kettidangal ulppede niravadhi mikacha vaasthuvidya avasheshippichu. cheruppam, echu.echu. richaardson, mckim, meed & vaitt.
1870-ll pine street barj kanaalinte nirmmaanatthiloode eee theeram vipuleekarichu. ithu varshangalayi malineekarikkappedukayum 2009ll yuu. esinte keezhil shucheekaranathinulla oru kendramaayi maarukayum cheythu.ezz. paristhithi samrakshana ejansiyude superfund prograam. meyaraayi thiranjedukkappettappol, berney saandezhs pothu paarkkukal, onpathu mile bike paatha, oru community boat house enniva ulppedunna vipulamaaya waterfrond soundaryavalkkarana padhathi aavishkarichu.
1901 septambar 5 nuu yuu.ezz. vais president theodor rooswelt burlingtonil oru aabhyanthara yuddha saahodarya samghathodu samsaarichu. onpathu divasathinu sesham addeham yuu aayi.ezz. president mckinley marichappol.
irupathaam noottaandinte avasaanam muthal innuvare.
1978ll, iscream enterprise benn & jerees burlingtonil naveekaricha gyaas steshanil sthaapichu. niravadhi nagarangalil chillara vilppanashaalakal ulla ithu oru deseeya brandai maari.
2021 septambaril, joothanmaarude unnatha vishudha divasangalil, sitti kaunsil oru israel virudha bii. dii. ezz bahishkarana prameyam shedule cheythu, ithu deseeya jootha samghadanakal yahoodavirudhamennu parakke vimarsikkukayum thirichadi nalkukayum cheythu. niravadhi kaunsil amgangal apalapicha prameyam pinvalichu.
bhoomishaasthram.
shelben ulkkadalinu vadakku champlane thadaakatthinte kizhakkan theerathaanu burlington nagaram sthithi cheiyunnathu. thadaakatheerathulla vinosky nadiyude mukhathu ninnu thekk bhaagathekku vyaapichukidakkunna oru bhoopradeshathaanu ithu nirmmichirikkunnathu, ithu jalathinte attathu ninnu uyarathilekku uyarunnu.
ippol nagarakendramaaya oru valia malayidukku 19-aamm noottaandil kooduthal vikasanathinu vazhiyorukkunnathinaayi maalinyavum asamskritha malinajalavum kondu nirachu.
ayalpakkangal.
burlingtoninte ayalpradeshangal saadhaaranayaayi thamasakkaar amgeekarikkunnundenkum avaykku niyamaparamo raashtreeyamo aaya adikaaramilla.
kaalavastha.
thanutha shaithyakaalavum eerppamulla venalkkaalavum ulla choodulla-venalkkaala eerppamulla bhookhanda kaalavasthayaanu (copen "dii. eph. eiii") burlingtonil ullathu. prathimasa sharashari dainamdina thaapanila januvari muthal juulai vareyaanu. varsham muzhuvanum mazha nannayi vitharanam cheyyappedunnundenkum venalkkaala maasangalaan ettavum eerppamullathu. thadaakam champlayninu kizhakkayi sthithi cheiyunna nagaratthil chilappol praadeshikamaayi manjuveezhchayundakukayum apoorva sandarbhangalil 12 manikkoor vare undaakukayum cheiyunnu. vaarshika sharashari manjuveezhcha, ennaal eee kanakk oru varsham muthal mattonnilekku valareyadhikam vyathyaasappedaam. 1957 januvari 15 muthal 1979 februvari 12 vare, 1944 august 11 vare, ettavum kooduthal manjuveezhcha rekhappeduthiyathu 2010 januvari 2 muthal 3 vare veeshiyadicha oru kodunkaattilaanu.
vadakkukizhakkan american aikyanaadukalil, thudarchayaayi moonnu divasamo athil kooduthalo ulla oru ushnatharangathe nirvachichirikkunnu. 2000-2009 ll ninnu atharam aarr thaapatharamgangal undaayirunnu.
janasamkhyaashaasthram.
janasamkhya.
2020leeii yunaittad stetts sensus prakaram 44,743 peraanu burlingtonil thaamasikkunnath. nagaratthinte vamseeya ghadana velutha, 4.4% karutha allengil aafrikkan american, 0.40% american indian, 4.6% eshyan, 4.8% rando athiladhikamo vamshangalil ninnullavaraayirunnu. hyspanic allengil laattino uthbhavam janasamkhyayude 3.8 sathamaanamaanu.
17, 174 kudumbangalundaayirunne oro kudumbatthilum sharashari aalukalude ennam 2.16 aayirunnu.
vyakthiparamaaya varumanam.
<aii. dii. 1> ennathinaayulla american community sarway prakaram, nagaratthile oru kudumbatthinte sharashari varumanam 59,331 dolaraayirunnu. muzhuvan samaya, varsham muzhuvan jolie cheiyunna thozhilaallikalil, purushanmaarude sharashari varumanam 50,552 dollar sthreekalkku 38,418 dollarumaan. nagaratthinte prathiseersha varumanam 34,054 dolaraayirunnu. janasamkhyayude ekadesham aii. dii. 1 daaridryarekhaykku thaazheyaayirunnu.
udamastharude udamasthathayilulla bhawana yoonittukalude sharashari moolyam 338,100 dolaraayirunnu.
sambadghadana.
vidyaabhyaasam, aarogya sevanangal, vyapaaram, gathagatham, upayogangal, chila uthppaadanam ennivayilaanu burlingtoninte sambadvyavastha kendreekarichirikkunnathu. nagaratthil thozhilillaayma nirakk 2.1 shathamaanamaayirunnu. sharashari vaarshika vethanam 63,180 dolaraayirunnu; samsthaanam 59,190 dolaraayirunnu.
nilavil, moody nagaratthinte boond credit rating "uyarnna" gunanilavaaramulla aaa3 aayi nischayichu.
vyavasaayavum vyavasaayavum.
nagaratthileyum samsthaanathileyum ettavum valia thozhiludamakal yathaakramam 8,200-ladhikam aalukalkkum 4,125-ladhikam perkkum thozhil nalkunna vermont medical sentar sarvakalashaalayum vermont sarvakalaashaalayumaan. burlingtonile mattu kambanikalil restorant upakaranangal nirmmikkunna raajyathe ettavum pazhakkameriyathum valuthumaaya vaanijya aduppu kambanikalilonnaaya bloadjet ovans ulppedunnu. general electric 2006ll vangiya idx sisttangalude muun aasthaanathu southu burlingtonile aarogyasamrakshana vyavasaayathinaayi software vikasippikkunnu. general dynamics aayudangalum saankethika uthppannangalum division praadeshikamaayi 450 thozhilaallikale niyamikkunnu. eaka udamasthathayilulla subsidiaryaaya eee division ivideyaanu sthithi cheiyunnathu. kachavadakkaaran.pramukha automotive internettu maarkkatting kambaniyaaya coom 700-ladhikam aalukalkk jolie nalkunnu.
1978ll benn kohan jerry greenfield burlingtonile oru pazhaya gyaas steshanil avarude aadyathe iscream scoop shope thurannappol benn & jeris aarambhichu, ippol lokamembaadumulla oru vipaniyundu, ithu ayalrajyamaaya southu burlington aasthaanamaakkiyaanu. burlington streettile oru vandiyil aarambhicha vermont teddy bear kambani ippol lokamembaadum ishtaanusritha teddy bearukal kayatti ayaykkunnu, ithu aduthulla shelben aasthaanamaakkiyaanu.
burlingtonil sthithi cheiyunna korpparettu aasthaanangalil burton snoboardukal, bruggers, lake champlane choklettukal, kaandaamrigangalude bhakshanagal, ezhaam thalamura ink enniva ulppedunnu.
chillara vilppana vinodasanchaaravum.
burlingtonin chillara vilppanayil $591.7 dasalaksham undaayirunnu.
nagaratthinte hridayabhaagathulla naalu blokkukalulla kaalnada maall aaya charchu street maarkkat plays varsham muzhuvanum uthsavangalude sthalamaanu. american planning association eee vpaniye amerikkayile "mikacha pothu edangalilonnu" ennu namakaranam cheythu."2022ll, yuu. ezz innu vpaniye raajyathe" "ettavum mikacha pothu chathuram" "ennu namakaranam cheythu". southu end art hoopp" polulla paripaadikalum pine street art varkkukal polulla pothu gaalarikalum thekke attathulla vishwal aarttukalkkayi oru phooram nalkunnu.
2009ll "viddikalude utsavam" enna peril 25,000 perr vipaniyil pankedutthathaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. 2009ll "vermont brewers festivalil" 9,600 perr pankedutthirunnu, athe varsham thanne "bheeman mathanga regata aandu festivalil" 5,000 perr pankedutthirunnu; "shaniyazhcha ratri live" eee paripadiye aakshepahaasyamaakki. vermont samsthaanathe varsham muzhuvanum nadakkunna ettavum valia karshaka vipanikalilonnaan eee nagaram.
kalayum samskaaravum.
2006 muthal augustil lake champlayinil jeevakaarunya pravarthanangalkkaayi draagan boat malsarangal nadakkunnundu. 2009ll 86 teamukalilaayi ekadesham 2,000 perr pankedutthu.
1983ll naashanal endovement oonn arts, vermont kaunsil oonn arts ennivayude dhanasahaayathode puthuvarshathodanubandhichu kalayude vaarshika aadya ratri community aakhosham sthaapikkappettu. 2018ll adachupoottunnathinu munbu ithu 35 varshatholam neenduninnu.
echuaivi/aids sambandhamaaya samghadanakalkkaayi panam swaroopikkunna "vintar ees eiii dragg booal" enna vaarshika paripaadikku house oof lemey enna dragg troop aathidheyathvam vahikkunnu.
oru maryadayullah samghadanayaaya emily poost instittyoottinte aasthaanam ivideyaanu.
praadeshika samgeetham.
varshangalayi nagaram niravadhi praadeshika baandukale pinthunaykkukayum orupidi deseeya paripaadikal aarambikkukayum cheythittundu. ivayil ettavum prashasthamaayath 1983 ll yuvmilaan uthbhavicha fish.
matisiahu, kaatt raitt, strenchfock, essex green, raakk, jaims kochalkka, jaas mandolin project, porkku tornado, anais michel, gregg davis, kaushik, grays potter aandu dhii noctornals, dispatch, pridine, yujeen hutts oof gogol bordallo, morgan peju, kedi tonstaal, rabbalbakkatt, ozhinjukidakkunna sthalangal, mungimarikkal, 99 ayalkkar, twiddle enniva nagaravumaayi bandhamullah mattu pravarthanangalil ulppedunnu.
praadeshika kala.
southu end arts aandu bisinus association avatharippikkunna oru vaarshika paripaadiyaanu "southu end art hoopp". kalakaaranmaar bisinasukal, aartist studiyokal, gaalarikal ennivayil cherunnu, avaa "southu end" ennariyappedunna burlingtonile vyaavasaayikaananthara vibhaagathiludaneelam pothujanangalkkayi avarude vaathilukal thurakkunnu. 1993leeii aadyathe art hoppil muppathiladikam kalakaaranmaarum oru dussen saittukalum pankedutthu. 2008ll burlingtoninte thekke attathulla nooriladhikam saittukalil 600ladhikam kalakaaranmaar avarude srishtikal pradharshippichu. septambarile thozhil dinathinu sheshamulla velliyazhchayum shaniyazhchayumaanu paripadi nadakkunnathu.
saamskaarika aasoothranam, vidyaabhyaasam, samakaalika kala pradarshippikkal, bca sentaril saamskaarika paripaadikal samghadippikkal ennivayulppede niravadhi rolukal vahikkunna burlington sitti arts enna oru art department nagarathilundu. burlington sitti arts, hridayathil ninnulla kalayaya uvm medical sentarumaayi sahakarichu oru paripadiyum nadathunnu, avide rogikalkku art supplies sannadhapravarthanathinla samayavum labhyamaan.
pothu library.
oru praadeshika bisinasukaarante makalaaya merii maartha fletcher nalkia 1873-ll sthaapithamaaya fletcher free library 1901-oode palli theruvil athinte prarambha kettidatthe marikadannu. vyavasayiyum jeevakaarunya pravarthakanumaaya andrew karnegi nalkia fandode 1901-04 ll oru puthiya kettidam nirmikkappettu, ithu vermontile naalu karnegi librarikalil aadyathethaanu. beaux arts sailiyilaanu ithu roopakalppana cheythath. bii. kammeeshan sweekarikkunnathinaayi oru malsarathil vijayicha burlingtonile wilcox.
1973ll kettidatthil valia prashnangalundaayirunnu, avide athu oru muun railway malayidukkinu mukalilaayi nirmmikkukayum libraryude shekharam mattevideyengilum maattukayum cheythu. kettidam takarkkaan saadhyathayulla oru pourasamithi athu charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttaril vijayakaramaayi cherkkukayum oru graant kettidatthinte sthirathaykkum attakuttappanikalkkum anuvadikkukayum cheythu. 1981ll oru puthiya aadhunika kootticherkkal poortthiyaayi.
vermontile ettavum valia pothu library charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttaril pattikappeduthiyathumaaya fletcher free libraric 2002 ll oru dasalaksham dollariladhikam bajattundaayirunnu. vermontile mattethoru librariyekkaalum kooduthal pusthakangal vitharanam cheyyukayum kooduthal sandarshakare labikkukayum kooduthal computerukal undaayirikkukayum cheythu. burlington pothu library enna praadhamika sevanagalkk purame, ithu oru community sentar, burlington pradeshathekku puthuthayi ethiya kudiyettakkaarkkulla oru saamskaarika vibhavam, nagaratthile eaka soujanya pothu axus computer sentar ennivayaanu.
landmarkkukalum kettidangalum.
charitraparamaaya kettidangal.
burlingtonile charitraparamaaya niravadhi kettidangalum sthalangalum charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttaril (enn. aarr. echu. pii) ulppeduthiyathiloode amgeekarikkappettittundu. 28 kettidangal, moonnu kappal thakarcha, burlington break vaattar ennivaykku purame, 17 charitraparamaaya jillakalum eee nagaratthil ulppedunnu.
pallikalum sinagogukalum.
north avanyoo alayans charchu, phastt baptist charchu, phastt kansaltteshan charchu, episcopal cathedral charchu oof sent enniva burlingtonile pallikalil ulppedunnu. pooll, aadyathe yunaittad methadist charchu, kristhyan charchu (presbytarian), sent. joseph-burlington roopatha, aadyathe eakaathmaka saarvathrika samooham, mother oof gooad oorthadoox charchu (greak oorthadoox archdiosis oof america), koleju street kansaltteshan charchu (yunaittad charchu oof kraist), burlington charchu oof kraist, kinattile noonn-denominational charchu ennivaykkaayi episcopal kaanuka. yaadhaasthithika ohaavi sedec sinagog nagarathilaanu sthithicheyyunnathu, koodaathe suhruthukkalude mathasamoohathinte (kwekermar) sajeevamaaya oru yogavumundu. vermontinte chabad, oahaavi sedec, ahawat gerrim, ruwach hamaakhom, oahaavi sedec chavura enniva burlingtonile sinagogukalil ulppedunnu.
praadeshika jeevakaarunya pravarthakayaaya hannah louisa howardil ninnu burlington nagarathinu sammaanamaayi 1882laanu lakeview semitheriyile howard morchari chaappal nirmmichathu. nagaravasiyaaya avar vijayakaramaya burlington hotel jeevanakkaranaaya joonn hovaardinte makalaayirunnu. uyarnna victorian gothik shailiyil alfred benchamin fisher roopakalppana cheytha eee chaappal, iii. sii. 1871ll rayar.
1926ll poortthiyaaya iraa aalan chaappal, yooniversitti oof vermont kaambasinte groundil, georgian punarujjeevana shailiyil mekkim, meed & vaitt ennivar roopakalppana cheythu. chaappalinte minnunna beekkan lake champlayinil ninnu burlingtonine sameepikkunnavarkk rathrikaala landmark nalkunnu. yooniversitti green historikkal distrikttinte bhagamaanu eee chaappal.
burlingtonile rund cathedralukal-sent episcopal cathedral charchu. polum parishudhamaaya garbhadhaaranatthinte muun roman catholica cathedral-avarude mungaamikal aii. dii. 1-ll theepidutthatthil nasippikkappettathinu sesham nirmmicha aadhunika gadanakalaanu. episcopal cathedral 1973-ll poortthiyaakki burlington asosiyettukal (ippol truxcollins) krooratha shailiyil roopakalppana cheythu, athesamayam roman catholica cathedral aii. dii. 2-ll nirmmikkukayum paarkk polulla maithaanangal landscape aarkkitekt daan kayley roopakalppana cheyyukayum cheythu. 2018ll shudhamaaya garbham avasanippikkukayum athinu pakaram sent josephinte cathedral (neoclassical, 1887) sthaapikkukayum cheythu.
sports.
oru collegiat summer baseball teamaaya fuechezhs collegiat baseball leagile vermont lake monstarukale munbu vermont expos ennu vilichirunnu. deseeya leaginte montriyal expokalaaya maathru mejar leag baseball club montriyalil ninnu washingtonilekku maariyathin sesham 2007 ll team athinte peru maatti.sii., washington pouranmaaraayi. 2010-ll, lake monstezhs expos/naashanalukalumaayulla 17 varshathe bandham avasanippikkukayum american leaginte ookklaand athlattiksinte anubandha vibhaagamaayi maarukayum cheythu. senteniyal feeldil vermont sarvakalaashaalayude kaambasil thadaaka rakshasanmaar kalikkunnu.
1886leeii burlington vintar carnivalil praadeshika hotelaaya vaan ness housile montriyal christalukalum jeevanakkarum thammil nadanna aadyathe anthaaraashtra aise hockey malsarathinte sthalamaayirunnu burlington. yooniversitti oof vermontinte purusha hockey teamaaya kaattamounds, uvm kaambasile 4,007 seettukalulla gattezhsan feeld hausil avarude hoome geyimukal kalikkunnu.
oru professional basketball franchisiyaaya vermont phrost heaves, 2011 ll team madangunnathu vare avarude seasoninte pakuthi nagaratthil kalichu. yadhaarthathil american basketball associationte bhagamaayirunna team-1970 kalile athe perilulla pradhana basketball leegumaayi thettidharikkaruthu deseeya basketball associationil layichu-2008 ll premiier basketball leagylake maarukayum avarude pathiv season hoome geyimukal burlington baarum thammil vibhajikkukayum cheythu. sports elastrated ezhuthukaaranaaya alexander wolfinte udamasthathayilulla phrost heaves, pradhana bhaagatthinte moolayilulla southu union streettile memorial audittoriyathil avarude burlington geyimukal kalichu. ennirunnaalum, 2011 nte thudakkathil franchisee avasaanichu.
vermont sitti maarathan prathivarsham aayirakkanakkin malsaraarthikale aakarshichittundu. 1946 muthal ellah varshavum oru praadeshika golden glouse boxing toornament nadakkunnundu.
2012leeii anthaaraashtra aise hockey federation vanita loka chaambyanshippinte vediyaayirunnu burlington.
sarkkar.
1865 muthal burlingtonin mayer-kaunsil roopathilulla sarkkar undu, athinte aadya mayer albert ell aanu. kaatlin. demokraattukalum purogamanavaadikalumaanu kaunsilil bhooribhaagavum. nilavile meyaraaya miroo weinberger 2012ll aadyamaayi thiranjedukkappetta oru janaadhipathyavaadiyaanu. sitti kaunsilinu panthrand seettukalund. 2020nuu munbu anchu purogamanavaadikalum naalu janaadhipathyavaadikalum rund swathanthrarum oru republican avarkkundaayirunnu. 2020leeii nagara thiranjeduppinu sesham republican seett janaadhipathyathilekku thirinju, oru swatantra seett purogamanatthilekku thirinju.
yuu.ezz. senattarum presidential sthaanaarthiyumaaya berney saandezhs 1981 muthal 1989 vare burlington meyaraayi sevanamanushtichu. 1981 ll addeham thiranjedukkappetta deerghakaala mayer gorden paakvett nagaratthinte rashtreeya bhooprakrithiye saaramaayi maattimarichu. meyaraaya saandezhs uyarnna padaviyilekku malsarikkaan sthaanamozhiyumbol nagaratthinte meyaraayi thiranjedukkappetta peettar clavelle ulppedeyulla yuva purogamanavaadikal nadathunna oru sarkkar mayer saandezhs srishtichu. burlingtonile ettavum kooduthal kaalam meyaraayi sevanamanushticha peettar clavelle 1989 muthal 1993 vareyum veendum 1995 muthal 2006 vareyum eee padavi vahichu.
1980kalil svayam prakhyapithanaaya oru "soshyalist" yude thudarchayaaya thiranjeduppu deseeya maadyamangalil ninnu shradha aakarshichu. cheria vyathyaasathil nediya thante aadya vijayam "verum oru prahsanam" mathramaayirunnu enna dhaarana saandezhs illaathaakki.
valia shanikamaaya vidyaarthi janasamkhya praadeshika, samsthaana, deseeya thiranjeduppukalil vottu cheiyunnu, ithu praadeshika thiranjeduppukalil ganyamaaya swaadheenam cheluthunnu. 2008 septambar 1 muthal aarr aazhchakalkkullil nagaram 2,527 puthiya vottarmaare rajisttar cheythu, ithu onpathu varshathinidayile ettavum uyarnna samkhyayaanu.
laabhechayillaathe pravartthikkunna oru sthaapanamenna nilayil, vermont sarvakalashaala riyal estettu nikuthikalonnum adaykkunnilla; ennirunnaalum, mattu pala vidyaabhyaasa sthaapanangaleyum pole, nikuthikalkk pakaram vaarshika adavu nadathunnu. 2007ll ithu 456,006 dollaril ninnu 2010ll 912,011 dollarayi uyarthanum athe kaalayalavil oru "pothumaraamathu" anubandham 180,040 dollaril ninnu 191,004 dollarayi uyarthanum koleju sammathichu.
nagaram thadaakam champlayinil moonnu paarkkukal paripaalikkunnu. moonnum pothujanagalkk soujanyamaanu, randennam parking fease undu.
sitti kaunsil amgangal.
2021ll, watermar rank-choys vottingiloode kaunsiline thiranjedukkunnathinulla oru charter bhedagathi amgeekarichu. bhedagathi praabalyatthil varunnathinu munbu, athu samsthaana niyamasabha pasakkukayum govarnorude amgeekaaram nedukayum cheyyendathundu. 2022 februvari 23nuu samsthaana sabha bhedagathi amgeekarichu samsthaana senattilekku ayachu.
vidyaabhyaasam.
pothuvidyaalayangal.
burlington school distrikt nagaratthile public schoolukal pravarthippikkunnu.
schoolukal
kanthika schoolukal.
burlingtonil vidyaarthikalkku kanthika skoolukalude rund choisukalundu echu.oo. veelarum (iaa) laurence baarnasile (sa) susthirataa academy.
kolejukalum sarvakalaashaalakalum.
vermont sarvakalashaalayum (uvm) champlane college burlingtonilaanu sthithi cheiyunnathu. yuu. vii. emm medical sentar yuu. esile ettavum thiranjeduttha patthu medical skoolukalil onnaanu.ezz.roobert larner koleju oof medisin. 2010ll aduthulla nagaramaya vinoskyil kolejinaayi oru puthiya kettidam nirmmikkunnathuvare vermont community colleginu burlingtonil oru saitt undaayirunnu. sent michaels college sathen nyoo hamshire sarvakalaashaalayude oru saattalait campas ayal pattanamaya colchesterilaanu. vermont technical colleginu aduthulla villisttanil oru saattalait campas undu.
maadyamangal.
pathrangalum mattu prasidheekaranangalum.
vadakkan, madhya vermontinte maadyama kendramaanu burlington. ithu sevikkunnu
radio.
burlington aasthaanamaayi pravartthikkunnathum eee pradeshathe sevikkunnathumaaya pradhana radio steshanukal
television.
nettvarkkumaayi affiliate cheytha anchu television steshanukal grettar burlington pradeshathu sevanam nalkunnu. dablyu. eph. eph.-tivi chaanal 44 (phoox), athinte sahodari steshan dablyu. vii. enn. aii chaanal 22 (abc), dablyu. pii. tii. ezz chaanal 5 (enn. bii. sii, dii. tii 3 yill mii-tvotoppam), athinte sahodari steshan dablyu. enn. iii. chaanal 31 (sii. dablyu), dablyu. sii. ex-tivi chaanal 3 (cbs) enniva ithil ulppedunnu. ellah steshanukalum (yathaakramam dablyu. eph. eph.-tivi, dablyu. pii. tii. ezz ennivayumaayi warta vakuppukal pankidunna dablyu. vii. enn. iii, dablyu. enn. iii. enniva ulppede) warta vakuppukal pravarthippikkunnu. burlingtonin licenses undengilum, dablyu. pii. tii. ezz newyorkkile plaattsbargilum aduthulla colchesteril oru nyoos beuro sthithicheyyunna sameepathulla southu burlingtonilaanu dablyu. dablyu. eph. eph. eph, dablyu. vii. enn. aii ennivayum colchester aasthaanamaakki pravartthikkunnu, athesamayam dablyu. enn. iii. kku montpelliorinu licenses undu. burlington nagaraparidikkullile thaamasakkaarkk munisippaalitti udamasthathayilulla burlington telecom sevanavum nalkunnundengilum metro pradeshathe pradhana cable television sevana daathaavaanu komkaast.
adisthaana soukaryangal.
gathagatham.
buzz.
chuttumulla munisippaalittikalilekum purathekkumulla buzz sarvees nalkunna green moundan traansittinte (gmt) kendra kendramaanu burlington.
2011 juun 15 nuu, chittendan kaundi transportation authority 2011 juulai 1 muthal praabalyatthil varunna charteril maattam varuthiyathayi prakhyaapichu, chittendan kaundikku purathulla munisippaalittikale sii. sii. tii. eiii. yill amgasamoohangalaayi cheraan anuvadikkunnathiloode sii. sii. tii. eye vermontinte aadyathe praadeshika traansit athorittiyaayi marran anuvadichu. athinte vipuleekaranathinte bhaagamaayi, sii. sii. tii. eiii green moundan traansit athorittiyumaayi (jii. emm. tii. eiii) layichu, ithu baare-montpellier pradeshathum central vermontile chuttumulla communitykalilum buzz sevanam nalki.
patrick leehi burlington anthaaraashtra vimanathaavalathilum dauntaun traansit sentar buzz steshanilum ninnu vermontile mattu communitykalilekkum montriyalinte geyar dii autocars dii montriyalilekkum bosttaninte southu steshan, logan anthaaraashtra vimaanathaavalam ennividangalilekkum greyhound intersity buzz sarvees nalkunnu. premiier kochinte vermont translines yuu. asilulla burlington newyorkkile albanic idayil intersity buzz sarvees nalkunnu.ezz. vimaanathaavalathil ninnulla grehoundumaayulla pankaalitthatthil root 7 idanaazhi. megabus burlington bosttaninum idayil vermontile montpeliyaril oru stoppode sevanam nalkunnu.
reyil.
2022 joolaiyil nagarathinu sevanam nalkaan thudangiya aamtraakkinte "ethan alan express" vazhi newyork nagaravumaayi burlington bandhippichirikkunnu. 1916 ll nagaratthinte theerathu nirmmicha union steshanilekkaanu sevanam. 2013 ll vermont govarnor peettar shamlinaan barlingtanilekkulla vipuleekaranam aadyamaayi nirddeshichathu. ithinu munbu, ettavum aduthulla amtrack steshan kizhakk vermontile essex junctionil sthithicheyyunnu, ithu "vermonter" sevanam nalkunnu.
1849ll burlingtonil reyil sarvees aarambhichu. pathonpathaam noottaandinte avasaanam muthal 1953 vare, rutland railway "green moundan flyer", "moundu royal" ennivayil burlington muthal newyorkkile troy vare yaathrakkaarude sevanam nalki, newyork central railway vazhi newyork nagaratthilekku bandhippichu. 1938 joonilaanu vermontinte vadakkupadinjaaran attathulla aalbargilekkulla vadakkott burlington tunnel vazhi avasaanamaayi yaatra cheytha passenture train. 2000 muthal 2003 vare, "champlain flyer" thekk burlingtonil ninnu vermontile charlot pattanathilekkulla oru yaathraavimaanamaayirunnu.
vaayu.
patrick leehi burlington anthaaraashtra vimanathavalathile (bii. tii. vii) vimaanakkambanikal eee pradeshathe pradhana praadeshika kendrangalilekkum anthaaraashtra vimaanathaavalangalilekkum vaanijya sevanam nalkunnu. shedule cheytha carrierukal parambaraagathamaayi americaykku purathulla lakshyasthaanangalilekk shedule cheytha vaanijya vimanangal vaagdaanam cheythittillenkilum, shedule cheyyaatha vimaanagalkk oru kasttams thuramukhamundu. 2011 muthal 2018 vare, bii. tii. vii. kku labhyamaya anthaaraashtra vaanijya vimanangal porter airliancinte sheetakaala seasonal sarvees vazhiyum torrentoyile billie bishop vimaanathaavalathilekkum puratthekkum mathramaayirunnu.
pradhana roadukal.
nagaratthinte thekk bhaagathekkulla spurr roottinoppam oru pradhana antharsamsthaana highway burlingtonil sevanam nalkunnu, ithu tuu yuu jangshanilaanu.ezz. haiway. niravadhi vermont samsthaana haivekalum burlington pradeshathekkum athiloodeyumulla vazhikal nalkunnu.
ferry sarvees.
vadakkan rajyamaaya newyorkkinum vermontile champline thaazhvara mekhalaykkum ferry sevanam nalkunna swakaarya udamasthathayilulla kambaniyaaya lake champline transportation kambaniyude aasthaanamaanu burlington. burlingtons king street dokkil ninnu newyorkkile portt kent vare venalkkaala seasonal sevanam labhyamaan. aduthulla grand ailand, vermont pattanatthil ninnu newyorkkile plaattsbargilekku oru line 24 manikkoor sevanavum charlot, vermont muthal essex, newyork vare mattoru line dainamdina sevanavum nalkunnu.
internettu.
telephone, broadband internettu, television enniva nalkunna munisippal fiber broadband nagarathilundu. 2008ll cable maanejment alle-jaseera engleeshine nirayil ninnu ozhivakkaan shramichu. ithu prathishedhakkaar vijayakaramaayi paraajayappedutthukayum 2009ll eee chaanal vahicha raajyathe moonnu "cheria cable oopparettarmaaril" oralaayi eee steshan maarukayum cheythu.
vaidyuthi.
pala vermont munisippaalittikaleyum pole, burlingtonin svanthamaayi power kambaniyaaya burlington electric department undu. 40 megawatt shefield, vermont, kaattil ninnu uthppaadippikkunna vaidyuthi labhyamaakumbol athinte 40 sathamaanam vaangumenn 2009 ll vakupp prakhyaapichu.
punarupayoga oorjjam.
pathittaandukalaayi punarupayoga oorjja mekhalayile oru munnirakkaranaaya sesham 2014 ll burlington punarupayoga oorjjathil pravartthikkaan thudangi. 1903ll pravartthanam aarambhicha burlington electric department aadyam kalkary praadhamika oorjja srotassaayi upayogichirunnu. ennirunnaalum, randaam lokamahaayudhathiludaneelam ettakkurachilukalude phalangal anubhavichathinushesham, maratthinte vilayum mothatthilulla oorjja kaaryakshamathayum kaaranam vakupp pathukke maram oru oorjja srotassaayi upayogikkaan thudangi. athinusesham, nagaram susthiramaaya kuthichuchaattam anubhavichu, innu 100% punarupayoga oorjjathilaanu pravartthikkunnathu. nagaratthile thudarchayaayi mayermar, anubandha pothuthaalpparyathodoppam, eee maattatthinte bahumati nalkunnu. 1977ll mcneil ulppaadana kendratthil kalkariyile maratthil ninnu maratthilekku poornnamaayum marran gorden paakvett theerumaanikkukayum berney saandezhs cheria nagaratthile paristhithi prasthaanatthinte eee vegatha vardhippikkukayum cheythu. nagaratthil punarupayogam nirbandhamaakkiya peettar clavelleyude koode ithu thudarnnu, koodaathe adisthaana soukaryangalile oorjja mechappeduthalukalkku dhanasahayam nalkunna niravadhi bondukal pasaki. 1995ll nagaram legazy plan puratthirakki, athu "brandingin vaachaadopathinum appurathekku pooyi aalukalude jeevithathil prathidhwanikkukayum maattam varuthukayum cheiyunna yadhaartha udaaharanagal srishtikkuka" enna lakshyathodeyaanu."
innu aaa padhathi palavidhatthil praavartthikamaayi. vinosky vann hydro plaant, kaattaadiyanthrangalude oru parambara, solar paanalukal, mcneil ulppaadana kendratthile susthiramaaya uravidam ulla thadi kathikkunna plaant ennivayil ninnulla oorjjathilaanu nagaram poornnamaayum pravartthikkunnathu. ithu burlingtonine poornnamaayum susthira oorjja srothassukalil pravartthikkunna aadyathe nagaramakki maatti harita adisthaana soukaryangalude oru naazhikakkall. upabhokthaakkalkk oorjja nirakk kuraykkunnathinoppam, nagaratthile susthiratha oorjja adisthaanasoukaryangalkkumpparum vyaapikkunnu. nagaratthile laabhechayillaathe pravartthikkunna oru samghadana bhakshya arakshithaavastha neridunnavarkkaayi 30,000 poundu puthiya praadeshika bhakshanam uthppaadippikkunna oru inkubettar phaam aarambhichu. nagaratthinte karsanamaaya kettida punarudhaarana padhathikal, kooduthal kaaryakshamamaya gathaagathathinaayi bikewakel sthaapikkal, nagarakendratthile oorjja laabhikkal ennivaykku munganana nalkal ennivayum nagaram nadathiyittundu.
nilavile mayer miroo weinberger 2019 septambaril 2030 oode nagaratthe nettu seero padavi nalkaanulla padhathikal prakhyaapichu. ithinartham nagaram thulya alavil oorjjam uthppaadippikkukayum upayogikkukayum cheiyumennaanu. 2020 octoberil, burlington electric nagaratthile ellah kettidangalum vaidyuthorja srothassukalilekku maaranamenn aavashyappedunna oru oordinans nirddeshichu. ithu nagaratthe aaa nettu-seero lakshyathilekku aduppikkukayum susthira adisthaana soukaryangalude oru paathayaayi athinte paarambaryam thudarukayum cheyyum.
aarogya, saamoohika sevanangal.
yooniversitti oof vermont medical sentar, vermontinum vadakkan rajyamaaya newyorkkinum vendiyulla oru moonnaamthala referral ashupatri, level I troma sentar, teaching ashupatri ennivayude aasthaanamaanu burlington.
2008ll yuu.ezz. sentezhs phoor disease kantrol aandu prevention report cheythath yuu. esil burlington uyarnna sthaanathaanu.ezz. ettavum kooduthal janasamkhyayulla metropolittan pradeshangal-92 sathamaanam-thangal aarogyavaanmaaro nalla aarogyavaanmaaro aanennu parayunnu. vyaayaamathil ithu mikachathaanennum ponnatthadi, prameham, mattu anarogyaparamaaya nadapadikal ennivayil ettavum kuranjathaanennum report vilayiruthi. 2009ll "kuttikalude aarogya maasika" oru kudumbam valarthunnathinu raajyathe ettavum mikacha nagaramaayi burlingtonine vilayiruthi.
2010ll nagaratthile parkkukalkkum vinoda pradeshangalkkum ullil pukavali sarkkar nirodhichu.
burlington aasthaanamaayi pravartthikkunna howard sentar samsthaana nivaasikalkk saamoohika sevanangal nalkunnu, koodaathe vermontinte aadyathethum pradeshathe eaka methadon attakuttappani paripaadiyaaya chittendan clinic nadathunnu.
sahodari nagarangal.
sahodari nagarangal.
burlingtoninte sahodari nagarangal ivayaanu
sahodari thadakangal.
burlingtoninte sahodari thadakangal ivayaanu

