
jacob snivy

jacob snivli (1809-1871) oru surveyor, sivil enchineeyar, texian armyileyum republic oof texas, california 49iaar, khanithozhilaali, arizona pioneer ennivarude udyogasthanaayirunnu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
pensylvaniayile green kaasilil thante eratta sahodaran davidinoppam jacob snivli janichu. taamasiyaathe addehathinte kudumbam ohaayoyile haamilttan kaundiyilekku thamasam maari. oru surveyor sivil enchineeyarum aakaan snivy padichu.
texas settilment, texas viplavam, texas renchar, texas republicinte sainyam.
1835 eprilil republic oof meksikkoyile nacogdochasilekku thamasam marria jacob, avide meksikkan gavanmentinaayi bhoomi graantukalude sarveyaraayirunna addeham 1835 joolaiyil swantham bhoomi nedi. 1836 march 26 nuu kammeeshan cheyyappettu, texas viplava samayat addeham henry dablyu. millard. augustil addehathe captanaayi sthaanakkayattam nalkukayum kambani bii yude kamandaayi niyamikkukayum cheythu. republic oof texassinode meksikkoyodumulla gothratthinte uddeshyangal vyakthamaakkunnathinaayi 1837 januvari 24 nuu saam hoosttan addehathe shaney indiansinte ambaasadaraayi niyamichu. 1837 meyy 13 nuu kenal rankilekku niyamikkappedukayum sainyathinte pemaasttar generalayi niyamikkappedukayum 1837 septambaril sainyathil ninnu raajivaykkunnathinu munbu kurachu samayathekku acting sekrattari oof vaar aayi pravartthikkukayum cheythu. sainyathil ninnu raajivacha samayat, mejar leonard echu maabittinte neethrthwathilulla thokkudhaarikalude/sannadha rencharmaarude battaaliyante onnaam rejimentil texes mounded rencharmaarude oru samghathinte captanaayi 1838 septambar 14 desember 13 nuu sevanamanushtichu. pinneedu 1839-ll addeham veendum albert sidney jonstante keezhil pemaasttar generalayi sevanamanushtikkukayum 1843-ll sainyathinte quartermaster republicinte asisttant inspector generalum aayi pravartthikkukayum cheythu.
snivil paryaveshanam.
1843 januvariyil texas pradeshathukoodi santa phee paathayiloode missouriyil ninnu madangunna meksikkan vyaapaarikalude oru train thadayunnathinum avarude saadhanangal pidichedukkunnathinum oru ooppareshan nirddeshichu. 1842ll saan antoniyoyil nadanna meksikkan reydukalkkum mear paryaveshanatthilum texas santa phee paryaveshanatthilum pidikoodiya texas thadavukaarodu moshamaayi perumariyathinum prathikaaramaayittaayirunnu ithu. 1843 februvari 16nuu snivikk anumathi nalkiyengilum american aikyanaadukalude paramadhikaaram lamghikkaruthennu nirddesham nalki. texasumaayi audyogikamaayi bandhamillaattha pakshapaathikalude oru vibhaagathe addeham uyarthukayum command cheyyukayum cheiyukayaayirunnu. epril 24 nuu purappetta 170 anga sakthamaaya "ajayyarude bataaliyan" juun 20 nuu arkansas nadiyil 100 meksikkan sainikarude oru vibhaagathe paraajayappeduthi. ennirunnaalum, juulai 15 nuu avare yuu. esinte oru vibhaagam valayukayum niraayudheekarikkukayum cheythu. ezz. kyapttan philipp sent commanderude keezhil dragonukal. jorjju cook ningalkk akathekku nuzhanjukayariyathinu. ezz. oru meksikkan pourane kollukayum pradeshangal nasippikkukayum cheiyunnu. paryaveshanatthinte bhooribhaagavum texasileco misouriyilekko dragonukalodoppam purappettu. bakkiyullavar, 70-ll thaazhe, avar pinthudarunna charakkukalude train thadayukayum cheythu, pakshe govarnor maanuval aarmijoyude keezhil meksikkan sainikarude sakthamaaya sainyam kaaval nilkkukayum avarude durbalamaaya avasthayil athu akramikkaan kazhiyaathathra shakthamaavukayum avar texassilake madangukayum cheythu.
california, nyoo meksikoo, arizona pradesham.
1849-leeii california gold rushil, sahodaran davidinoppam corpus kristhiyumaayulla thante thalpparyangal upekshichu vadakkan meksikoo kadannu masatlaanil ninnu kaaliforniyayile svarnnappaadangalilekku kappal kayari. onpathu varsham avide swarnam thedi chelavazhicha sesham 1858ll addeham nyoo meksikoo pradeshathekku thamasam maari. avide addeham oru samghathe nayichu, avide addeham fort yumaykku irupathu mile kizhakkayi gila nadiyil swarnna falakangal kandethi. thathfalamaayundaaya swarnna tirakk gila sittiyude hraswakaala boom taunn srishtichu. pinneedu gila nagarathinu vadakkulla kotta thaazhikakkuda parvathanirakalile kotta thaazhikakkudam vellimanniyude velli-ledu ayirinte kandethalil snivy ulppettu. herman vii. 1863 leeii vasanthakaalath addeham kotta thaazhikakkuda khanana jilla srishtichu. athe varsham, puthuthayi samghadithamaaya arizona pradeshathekkulla aadya praadeshika thiranjeduppinu sesham, athinte govarnor joonn nooble goodwin oru jadjiye niyamichu. 1866 muthal kottayude thaazhikakkuda khaniyude vijayathodeyum nyoo meksikoo, newada samrambhangalil cheria bhagyam nedukayum nashtappedukayum cheythathode snivliyude karyangal abhivridhippettu.
maranam.
1871 march 27 nuu, arisonayile wickenberginte dishayilekku pookaanaayi thante veettil ninnu, ippol phoenix ennariyappedunna oru samghathodoppam snivli undaayirunnu, appol addehathinte samghathe velutha pikkaachoyil 150 appaache aakramichu. maarakamaayi parikketta addehathe koottaalikal upekshichu. pinneedu athu veena aroyoyil kandethiya addehathinte shareeram moshamaayi vighadichathum bhaagikamaayi vizhungiyathum aduthuthanne kuzhichittirunnu. ezhu varshathinu sesham addehathinte suhruthum saha arisonayude pioneerumaaya jacq swilling rund suhruthukkalum addehathinte avashishtangal athinte vidoora shavakudeerathil ninnu veendedukkukayum ippol black kaanyon sittiyaaya kinarukal fargo steju stopp aandu ayiri mill settilmentinaduthulla swilling hausinu pinnil punarsamskaaram cheyyukayum cheythu.
bahumathikal.
coconino kaundiyile bill vilyams parvathathinu kizhakkulla arisonayile oru watering sthalamaaya snivy holsinu arizona ennu namakaranam cheythu. 

