
puthiya janadhipathyam (sweeden)

nyoo democracy (nyoo democracy) sweedanile oru rashtreeya partiyaayirunnu. 1991ll sthaapithamaaya ithu 1991leeii sweedish pothutheranjeduppil rixdagilekku thiranjedukkappettu. 1994leeii thudarnnulla thiranjeduppil ruxdagile ellah seettukalum nashtappedukayum thudarnnulla idivu 2000 februvariyil paapparatthatthil kalashikkukayum aaa samayat oru sitti kaunsil sthaanam maathram nilanirthukayum cheythu. puthiya janaadhipathyathile praadeshika vibhagangal sammishra vijayam neritta sjobapartiyatt polulla cheria partykalaayi parishkarikkapettu.
puthiya janadhipathyam parishkaranatthinteyum kudiyettatthinteyum ajandayil pracharanam nadatthi, thudakkathil saamskaarikamaaya adisthaanathinupakaram saambathikamaaya adisthaanathilaanu. samrambhakathvathinteyum niyanthranavimukthiyudey praadhaanyam oonnipparayunna athinte saambathika nayam pothuve valathupakshamayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu. 1995ll europian union amgathvathinaayi sweedish apekshaye party anukoolichu. sarkkar vakuppukal vettikkuraykkal, ricksdag 151 amgangalaayi kuraykkuka, nerittulla baalattiloode pradhaanamantriye thiranjedukkuka ennivayulppede vishalamaaya rashtreeya parishkaranatthinum ithu ahvaanam cheythu.
2010 septambaril sweeden demokraat amgangalude thiranjeduppu vare oru valathupaksha janakeeya party ricksdagil prathinidheekaricha oreyoru varshamaayirunnu ithu.
charithram.
foundeshan.
puthiya janadhipathyam roopeekarikkunnathinumbu, sthaapakar bert kaalsan, iyaan vaachmisttar ennivar sweedenil charismetic public figarmaaraayi ariyappettirunnu; svayam nirmmicha manushyan, sthaapakanum, udamayum, oru record kambaniyudeyum amusement paarkkinteyum manejar; kaundu vaachmisttar oru bisinasukaaranum uyarnna bahumanamullah prabhukkanmaarude kudumbatthil ninnullayaalumaayirunnu. chila parimithamaaya pakshapatharahitha rashtreeya pravarthanangalkkum avar shradheyamaayirunnu. 1990 november pakuthiyode stockholm-arlanda vimanathavalathile oru kafeyil aadyamaayi kandumuttiyathinal oru vimaanathinaayi kaathirunna avar oru party aarambikkaan kurachu samayathekku padhathiyittirunnu. kaalsan thante swapna team gavanmentil thanne pradhaanamanthriyaayi niyamichathaayi vaachmisttar "express" ll vaayichathin sesham avar avide vishayam charcha cheythu. november 23nuu televisionil prathyakshappetta prathyeka kammeeshan cheytha "sipho" votteduppil 23 sathamaanam watermar "bert kaalsante partic" vottu cheiyunnathinekkurichu sangalppikkaan kazhiyumennu prathikarichu. angane, party roopeekarikkappedunnathin munbuthanne janakeeya pinthunayum maadhyamashradhayum partic labhichirunnu.
1990 november 25 nuu "daggens naihettar" enna lekhanathil "hair ees aavar vartt party prograam" ("harr vartt party prograam") enna thalakkettil calson vaachmisttarum thangalude puthiya party roopeekarikkunnathaayi prakhyaapichu. 1990 desember 1 nuu partic puthiya janadhipathyam enna peru nalkappedukayum audyogika rajistreshanaayi aavashyamaaya oppukal shekharicha sesham 1991 februvari 4 nuu scarayil nadanna oru yogathil aupachaarikamaayi aarambikkukayum cheythu. party aarambhich kurachu divasangalkku sesham, "dagens industryile" (kaalsan krithrimamaayi nadathiyathaayi thonnunnu) oru abhipraaya votteduppil partic 11.7% labhichu, maarchil "sipho" nadatthiya votteduppil veendum athu labhichu. athe varsham juun 1 muthal 2 vare party aadya sammelanam nadannu. television paripaadiyaaya "maagaasinett" ll kaalsan prathyakshappettathodeyaan partic aadyathe valia thirichadi undaayath. paripaadiyil, avathaarakan idaykkide thanikkethire unnayicha sankeernamaaya rashtreeya chodyangalkku utharam nalkaan addehathinu kazhinjilla, koodaathe party rashtreeya paripadi engane nadappakkaan avar shramichuvennu vishadeekarikkunnathil addeham parajayappettu. taamasiyaathe kaalsan party nethaavu sthaanam raajivachu.
ricksdagil (1991-1994).
sweedish raashtreeyathil thikachum paarambaryetharamaaya oru thiranjeduppu paripadi party nadatthi. udaaharanathinu, shoonyamaaya bear krettukal koombaramakki avarude saambathika vaadangal chithreekarichathil vaachmisttarum calson prashastharaayi. avarude vyathyasthamaaya pashchaathalangal kanakkileduthu avar "kaundum vaalattum" ennariyappettu. 1991leeii venalkkaalath chila abhipraaya sarvekal partic 10 sathamaanathiladhikam pinthuna nalki. oru thiranjeduppu-ratri television paripaadiyil, liberal peeples party nethaavaaya bengt westerberg puthiya janaadhipathyathinte immigration nayathil prathishedhichu studiyo vittu. kristhyan demokraattukalude alph swenson sentar party olof johanson taamasiyaathe pinthudarnnu. 1991leeii pothutheranjeduppil 6.7 sathamaanam vottukalum 25 seettukalum party nedi. ricksdagil, puthiya janadhipathyam pradhaanamanthriyude offeesil vottucheyyunnathil ninnu vittunilkkukayum angane kaal bildinte neethrthwathilulla naalu party liberal-kansarvetteevu sarkkaarin paroksha pinthuna nalkukayum cheythu.
anuchithamaya vasthrathil kaalsan chamberil prathyakshappedumbol, vaachmisttar kooduthal manahpoorvvam raashtreeyathil earppettu. ennirunnaalum, iruvarum taamasiyaathe, orupakshe avarude parasparavirudhamaaya kaazhchappaadukal kaaranam verpirinju. 1992 aayappozhekkum, kudiyettatthe vimarshikkunna reethiyil pracharanam nadatthaan party theerumaanichathaayi kooduthal vyakthamaayi; udaaharanathinu, videsha sahayam kuraykkal, kuttakrithyangal cheiyunna kudiyettakkaare puratthaakkal, graantukalkk pakaram vaaypakal, abhayam ennathinupakaram thaalkkaalika thaamasa anumathi enniva aavashyappedunnu. paarlamentari groupil ninnulla koorumaattangal, ozhivaakkalukal, maadhyamangalile vichitramaaya prasthavanakal, kumbakonangal, aabhyanthara kalahangal ennivayude falamaayi party vighadikkaan thudangi. 1993leeii venalkkaalath party valarnnuvarunna thaaramaya vivian fransen kudiyetta balaalsangathekkurichum musleem aachaaraparamaaya kolapaathakangalekkurichum samsarikkaan thudangi.
1993 oktobarode calson vaachmisttarum thammilulla vibhajanam kooduthal vyakthamavukayum party pinthuna 4.4 shathamaanamaayi kurayukayum cheythu. 1994 februvariyil vaachmisttar chairman sthaanam raajivachappol, addehathethudarnnu eathaandu abhoothapoorvamaaya adhikara poraattam nadannu. vaachmeesttar sten diabeckine puthiya chairmaanaayi avatharippichappol, kaalsan pelle swenson, kaal haamilttan ennivare nirddeshichu. eprilil, pakaram haariyat koliyaandarine puthiya chairmaanaayi thiranjedutthu, thudarnnu juunil vaachmisttarinte puthiya sthaanaarthi vivian fransen. party athinte rund sthaapakare valareyadhikam aashrayichirunnathinaal, avar viyojikkaan thudangiya udan thanne athu pottitherikkaan thudangi. 1994-nte thudakkathil, sweeden demokraattukal, sjobo party, sentar demokraattukal thudangiya partykalumaayi party sahakaranm aarambhichu.
veezhcha (1994-2000).
adutha thiranjeduppode party valia thothil parihasa vishayamaayi maari. 1994leeii pothutheranjeduppu partic oru valia parajayamaayi maari, kaaranam avarkk 1.4 sathamaanam vottu maathram labikkukayum ellah seettukalum nashtappedukayum cheythu. munisippal thiranjeduppukalil praadeshika pinthuna churungi, avide muun 335 prathinidhikal 53 aayi kuranju. thiranjeduppinu munbuthanne party niravadhi praadeshika vibhagangal partyil ninnu purathukadannu puthiya praadeshika partykal sthaapichu. party fandukalude niyanthranathinethiraaya aabhyanthara adhikara poraattangalaal samghadana adayaalappeduthappedukayu athu vegathil niraashappeduthukayum cheythu (kuranjathu deseeya thalatthilenkilum). bert kaalsan 1995-ll local party scara future ("scara frameted") sthaapikkukayum 1998-leeii thiranjeduppinaayi puthiya party ("dettu nyaa paarttiyat") enna peril oru party sthaapikkukayum cheythu. puthiya janaadhipathyathinte anubhavathaal jwalicha, vaachmisttar boardine thiranjedutthu, partic kanvenshanukaloo amgangalo undaayirunnilla. ruxedagil praathinidhyathinu mathiyaya vottukal aakarshikkunnathil party paraajayappedukayum pirichuvidappedukayum cheythu.
1998leeii thiranjeduppil puthiya janaadhipathyathin athinte munisippal prathinidhikalil oraalozhike mattellaavarum nashtappettu. 2000 februvari 25nuu party papparaayi prakhyaapikkappettpol party illaathaayi. lahole sitti kaunsil prathinidhi elver akkesson 2002leeii thiranjeduppu vare thante seett nilanirtthi, party avasana sajeeva amgamaayi. "2002 eprilil oru puthiya samghadanaa rajistreshanu keezhil "puthiya janadhipathyam" veendum sthaapikkappedukayum 2002 leeii thiranjeduppil malsarikkaan sramikkukayum cheythenkilum raajyavyaapakamaayi verum 106 vottukal maathram labhichu. 2005 maarchil party websait adachupootti.
prathyayashaasthram.
mattu valathupaksha janakeeya paarttikalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, puthiya janadhipathyam saambathika prashnangale saamskaarika prasnangalekkaal unnathamaayathum pradhaanavumaanennu kandu. party paripadi athinte aamukhathil, ellaayppozhum saamaanyabudhi, vyakthiparamaaya swaathanthryam, mattullavarude pariganana ennivayil adhishtithamaaya nayangal undaakumenn vaadichu. 1991leeii thiranjeduppu sarveyil party watermark kudiyetta prashnangalilum akkaalat praadhaanyam vardhichukondirunna rund vishayangalaaya saambathika nayathilum ulla nilapad pradhaanamaanennu kandethi. koodaathe, yadhaarthathil partic vottu cheythathinte eratti aalukal, ennirunnaalum athinte abhayaarthi nayangal amgeekarichu.
nikuthikal.
sweedante mothatthilulla nikuthi 57 sathamaanathil ninnu (1989ll ithu aayirunnu) aarr varshathinullil 47 shathamaanamaayi kuraykkaan party oru padhathi thayyarakki, kaaranam oo. iii. dii. iii. sii. raajyangalile sharashari mothatthilulla nikuthi athe samayam 37 shathamaanamaanennu udharichu. pothuchelavukal kuraykkaanum sarkkar udamasthathayilulla swathukkal vilkkanum sarkkar kuthakakal nirthalaakkaanum athu shramichu. nikuthi vettikkuravukal ethratholam kaduppamayirikkanam enna kaaryatthil mitavaada partyumaayi malsaricha party avare marikadakkaan shramichu.
videsanayam.
sweeden europian yooniyanil cherunnathu "vyakthamaanennu" party kaanukayum sweedante nishpakshatha nayam upekshikkaan aagrahikkukayum cheythu. denmark, finland, norway, estonia, laatviya, litwania, jarmmani, polandu, russia, europileyum vadakke americayileyum vyapara pankaalikal ennivayumaayi sweedante "yadhaartha ayalkkaarumaayi" bandhapetta bandhamaan pradhaanamaayum sweedante videsanayathinu vendathennu avar aagrahichu. adichamarthal bharanakoodangalkku, prathyekichu soshyalistukalkku, videsha sahayam nirthaanum pakaram maanushika sramangalkkum adiyanthara sahayathinum sahayam nalkaanum avar aagrahichu, kaaranam "sarkkaarukaleyalla, janangale sahayikkuka" ennathaanu avar aagrahichathu."
kramasamadhaanavum niyamavum.
mayakkumarunnu durupayogathinum theruvu akramathinum ethiraaya pooraattatthil vanthothil nikshepam nadatthaanum bandhapetta "gundaasangha pravartthanangal" ennu vilikkunnathinu kadutha shikshakal chumathanum party aagrahichu."akramasakthamaaya kuttakrithyangalkku kadinamaaya sikshayum ettavum apakadakaramaaya kuttavaalikalkk jeevaparyantham thadavum nadappakkaan avar aagrahichu.
kudiyettam.
party kudiyetta virudha nilapad pradhaanamaayum saambathika padangalil vaadikkappettu, mikkappozhum kudiyetta chelavukalum nikuthi vettikkuravukalum thaarathamyam cheythaanu, ennirunnaalum kshema vamsheeyathayum chilappol oru gadakamaayirunnu. abhayaarthikalkku thaalkkaalika thaamasa anumathi nalkaanum thamasikkaan anuvadichavare udan sweedish samoohathilekku ulppeduthaanum party aagrahichu. abhayaardhikale kyaambukalil jolic ayaykkunnathinu pakaram jolic ayaykkaanum gurutharamaaya kuttakrithyangal cheytha videsha pouranmaare nirasikkaanum avar aagrahichu. mattu valathupaksha janakeeya partykalumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol, samskaarathinteyum vamsheeyathayudeyum prasnangal valareyadhikam kurachukaanappettu.
1991leeii oru abhimukhathil aafrikkan abhayaarthikal sweedenil sahayangal avatharippichathaayi vaachmisttar aaropikkukayum mattu paashchaathya rajyangalumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol "vamseeya pouranmaarude" (vamseeya sweedish) vihitam kurravaayathil athrupthi prakadippikkukayum cheythu. party kudiyetta virudha nilapad rick s daagile bharanakaalathu vashalayi. party 1993leeii venalkkaala campil, (1994ll party nethaavaaya) maanasikarogiyaya oru kudiyettakkaaran nadatthiya kolapaathakatthe oru musleem aachaaraparamaaya kolapaathakamaayi vivaricha vivian fransen, sweedish school kuttikalkk udan makkayilekku thiriyendi varumennum munnariyipp nalki.
anthaaraashtra bandhangal.
partykalumaayi thaarathamyam cheyyumbol, puthiya janadhipathyam valathupaksha janakeeya danish purogathi partyilum norwegian purogathi partyilum ninnu audyogikamaayi akalam paalichu.

