
davis-stirling pothuthaalpparya vikasana niyamam

kaaliforniyayile contominium, sahakarana, aasootritha yoonit vikasana kammyoonittikale niyanthrikkunna sekshan 4000 ll aarambikkunna california sivil kodinte bhaagatthinte janapriya peraanu davis-stirling pothuthaalpparya vikasana niyamam. niyamatthinte thalakkett soochippikkunnathinu vipareethamaayi, sarvakalashaala oof saan diego school oof loow professor catherine enn aanu bill rachichathu/thayyarakkiyathu. pothuvaaya thaalpparya vikasanangalekkurichulla california assembly select kammittiyude muthirnna upadeshtaavaayi rosenberry sevanamanushtichu. asambliman laurence dablyu. "1985 septambaril california samsthaana niyamasabha bill pasakkunnathino nadappilaakkunnathino munbu "laari" stiriling gray daves rachayithakkalaayi avarude perukal chertthu. 2012 ll, eee niyamam samagramaayi punasamghadippikkukayum assembly bill 805 vazhi punarkrameekarikkukayum cheythu.
veettudamastharude association.
davis-stirlinginu keezhil, oru pothu thaalpparya vikasanathinte oru developerk vikasanathe niyantrikkaan oru veettudamastharude association (hova) srishtikkaan kazhiyum. hova srishtikkunnathinte bhaagamaayi, davalappar kaundi recorderinoppam hovaykkullile unitukalkko paazhsalukalko ethire udambadikal, vyavasthakal, niyanthranangal (sisi & rs) ennivayude prakhyapanam ennariyappedunna oru rekha rekhappeduthunnu.
ithu oru sarkkar sthaapanamallengilum, hova chila kaaryangalil orupole pravartthikkunnu. kaaliforniyayile supreme kodathi amgeekarichathupole, sii. sii & aarr. ezz. prakhyapanam hovayude bharanaghadanayaanu, ithu samsthaana allengil federal niyamavumaayi vairudhyamillaatha paridhivare thaamasakkaarkk niyamaparamaayi baadhakamaan. sii. sii & aarr. ezz, shariyaayi record cheythukazhinjaal, theliyikkunnathuvare saadhuthayullathaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. kaaliforniyayile appeel kodathikal hovayude ardha-sarkkar swabhaavam vishadeekarichittundu
sii. sii & aarr. ezz allengil samsthaana allengil federal niyamavumaayi vairudhyamillaathidatho kaalam thaamasakkaarkk niyamaparamaayi baadhakamaaya niyamangal hovayude board nadappaakkiyekkaam. sarkkar ejansikalude boardukal pole board yogangalum chila ozhivaakkalukalode hova amgangalkku pothuve thurannirikkum. sarkkar ejansikaleppole, kodathikal saadhaaranayaayi avarude chumathalakal nirvahikkunnathil aaswadikkunna vishalamaaya vivechanaadhikaaram maattivaykkunnu.
vikasanathinullile veettudamakalil ninnu (nikuthikalumayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol) pathivayi phees eedaakkaanum hovayk anuvaadamundu. suraksha gaardukalkk panam nalkunnathinum (gated communitykalkku, oru gettu housinte pravartthanam ulppede) edanaazhikal, nadattham, parking, landscaping, neenthalkkulangal, phitnas sentarukal, tennies courtukal thudangiya pothu pradeshangal paripalikkunnathinum iva upayogikkunnu. hovayude niyamangalum sisi & ars nadappilaakkunnathinu nashtaparihaarathinum koodaathe/allengil nirodhanaajnjaykkum vendi hovayk pizha chumathano veettudamakalkkethire kesedukkaano kazhiyum.
pashchaathalam.
1970kalil davis-stirling nadappaakkunnathilekku nayicha rund pradhana charitraparamaaya pravanathakalundaayirunnu. onnamathaayi, samsthaanathinte charithratthinte bhooribhaagavum prabalamaaya paarppida vikasana maathrkayaaya otta kudumbatthil ninnu verpeduthiya veettil ninnu oru parivartthanam undaayi. california developermar parambaraagathamaayi otta kudumbamulla otappetta veedukal nirmmikkunnathilum vilkkunnathilum maathram shradha kendreekarichu vegathil panam sambaadikkunnu. paarkkukal polulla pothu soukaryangal nirmikkunnathil avar svayam shradhichilla. atharam karyangal nirmmikkunnathin nagara sarkkarukal puthiya thaamasakkaarkk nikuthi chumathumennu avar karuthi. 1970kalode, developermark atharam kuranja saandrathayulla sambhavavikasangalkkaayi nalla bhoomi theernnupoyi, uyarnna saandrathayulla vikasanangal nirmikkunnathil shradha kendreekarikkaan thudangi, palappozhum ithu valare parukkan allengil nagara kendrangalil ninnu valare akaleyaanennu kanakkakkappettirunnathil munbu avaganikkappettirunna naamamaathramaaya bhoomiyil. praadeshika saandrata niyanthranangal paalikkumbol eee vikasanangal laabhakaramaakkunnathin (ithu saadhaaranayaayi oru muzhuvan vikasanathiludaneelamulla sharashari samkhyakalude adisthaanathil saandrata alakkunnu), avar palappozhum oru pazhsalil uyarnna saandrathayulla gadanakal nirmmikkum, udaaharanathinu oru conto complexes, tounhousukalude oru koottam, allengil oru partio houseukalude oru varii (ivaykkellaam ore ennam aalukalkk thamasikkaan edukkunna otta kudumba otappetta veedukalude thulya ennathekkaal kuranja vishalamaaya adisthaana soukaryangal aavasyamaanu). avar oresamayam aduthulla oru paazhsal thurassaaya sthalamaayi avikasithamayi upekshikkaano allengil vikasanathile thaamasakkaarkk prayojanam cheiyunnathinum sevanam cheiyunnathinumaayi oru paarkk polulla vinoda mekhalayaayi vikasippikkaano mattivekkum. athinaal, sameepa vinoda mekhalakalil ninnu prayojanam labhikkuna janavaasamulla pazhsalukal avaa paripaalikkumenn urappakkaan developermar oru maargam kandethendathundu. 
randaamathethu, 1978ll kaaliforniyayile watermar 13-aamm nirddesham paasaakkiyat swath nikuthi uyarthaanulla praadeshika sarkkaarukalude kazhivine saaramaayi parimithappedutthi. nilavilullathum bhaviyilullathumaaya varumaanathinte adisthaanathil puthiya thaamasakkaarkk mathiyaya pothu sevanangal nalkaanulla kazhivinekkurichu ippol anishchithathvathilaayathinaal puthiya residential vikasanangal amgeekarikkaan praadeshika sarkkarukal kooduthal vimukhatha kaanichu. puthiya sambhavavikaasangalkk amgeekaaram nalkunnathinumumbu, parambaraagathamaayi pothu charakkukalayi kanakkaakkappettirunna ellaatharam sevanangalum svakaaryavalkkarikkaan praadeshika sarkkarukal davalapparmaare nirbandhikkaan thudangi theruvu attakuttappani, theruvu landscaping, azhukkuchaal sevanam, lighting, suraksha, agni samrakshanam, vinoda kendrangal, paarkkukal thudangiyava. atharam sevanagalkk panam nalkunnathinaayi veettudamastharil ninnu fease vilayiruthalukalum eedaakkunna veettudamastharude associationukal srishtikkaan developermaar nirbandhitharaayi. (praadeshika sarkkarukal uyarnna nikuthikalkk pakaramaayi sevanangalkkum pothu mechappeduthalukalkkuma riyal estettil upayokthru fease prathyeka vilayiruthalukalum chumathaan thudangi, 1996-ll "nikuthi niyamathinu vottu cheyyaanulla avakasham" enna 218-aamm nirddesham paasaakkiyathode ithu vettikkurachu.) 
1980kalude thudakkathil, thathfalamaayundaaya hova boom california niyamangalude kadutha parimithikal velippeduthi, athu pothu thaalpparya vikasanagalkk baadhakamaayirunnu. moshamaayi aasoothranam cheythathum 1963 leeii contominium act vazhi durbalamaayi (undengil polum) niyanthrikkappettathum aayathinal pala hokalum budhimuttukal nerittu. 1984 avasaanathode, california samsthaana assembly prathisandhi pariharikkan oru select assembly kammitti vilichu. billinte karadu thayyarakkunnathil eee samithikk naalu vishalamaaya lakshyangalundaayirunnu, athu davis-stirling aaktaayi maari (1) nilavilulla niyamaparamaaya vyavasthakal ekeekarikkuka; (2) bordiludaneelamulla pothuthaalpparya vikasanangale niyanthrikkunna niyamangal nilavaaratthilaakkuka, prathyeka tharatthilulla sambhavavikaasangalkk maathram ozhivaakkuka; (3) nilavilulla reethikal saadhookarikkuka; (4) hova pravartthanangalile vividha prasnangal pariharikkuka.
punaravalokanangal.
2014 januvari 1 vareyulla kanakkukal prakaram sivil kodile division 2-leeii bhagam 4-leeii sheershakam 6 (sekshan 1350-ll aarambikkunna) raddaakkukayum sivil kodile division 4-leeii puthuthayi cherttha bhagam 5 (sekshan 4000-ll aarambikkunna) phalapradamaayi maattisthaapikkukayum cheythu. davis-stirling niyamam poornnamaayum punarnaamakaranam cheyyukayum california sivil kodinullil punasamghadippikkukayum cheythu. staanderd bhasha nadappaakkunnathiloodeyum vishayangalude kooduthal yukthisahamaya grouping, hrasvamaaya sivil coode vibhagangal ennivayiloode niyamam eluppathil manassilakkaan punasamghadana uddeshichullathaanu.

