
jose maria marksuvachu echhavaariya

doow. oru puerto rican medical doctor raashtreeyakkaaranumaayirunu, rund thavana puerto recoyile saan juvan nagaratthinte meyaraayi sevanamanushtichayaalum (1848 epril 16-1910). addehathinte aadya bharanam yuu. esinu munbaayirunnu.ezz. puerto recoyude adhinivesavum addehathinte randaamathe bharanavum american aikyanaadukalude colonial bharanathin keezhilaayirunnu.
aadyakaala varshangal.
puerto recoyile agwadilla janicha marxuvaachu echhavaariya "jose monseretta marxuvaachu echavaariya" enna peril jnjaanasnaanamettu. francisco marxuvaachu ferrer (juvan marxuvaachu praatsinteyum francisca ferrer oof maattaro, kaattaloniyayudeyum makan), beatries amalia ekkavaariya kondi ennivaraayirunnu addehathinte maathaapithaakkal. 1797 leeii britiish adhiniveshasamayathu agwadilla prathirodhichathinu oormmikkappedunna kenal raffel kondi vaii floresinte kochumakalum 1794 muthal 1798 vare dveepinte gavarnaraayirunna kenal francisco torrelbo vaii roblesinte kochumakalumaanu addehathinte amma. 
thante ammavan jose raffel echhavaariya kondiyude kaalppaadukal pinthudarnnu marksuvachu echavaariya spainilekku sargoza sarvakalashaalayil vaidyashaasthram padikkaan pooyi, avide ninnu 1871-ll vaidyashaasthrathilum shasthrakriyayilum "licenciatura" yill birudam nedi. puerto recoylake madangiyethiya sesham addeham saan juvan ulppede dveepile vividha pattanangalil oru general praakteeshanaraayi jolie cheythu. 1881ll puerto recoyude medical, sarjikkal sciences sub delegationte presidentaayi addehathe niyamichu.
rashtreeya jeevitam.
1897-ll saan juvaanile primer teniyant dii alcalde padavi vahikkumbol addeham idakkaala mayer sthaanathekku thiranjedukkappettu."addehathinte bharanakaalathu saan juvaante kaalnadayaathrakkaarudeyum drainage infrastructurinteyum-angane athinte pothu shuchithva nilavaaram-valareyadhikam mechappettu; mattu aadhunikavalkkaranangal nagaratthinte purathana presidio mathilukalude oru bhagam takarkkaan kaaranamaayi. 
1898-nte madhyathil yuu.ezz. akramanam, doow. marksuvachu echavaariya sahaayicha doow. saan juvaanile pooraattatthil parikkettavare chikilsikkunnathil kooll vaii tostte (pinneedu puerto rican redu krosinte vais presidentaayi sevanamanushtichu). adutha varsham general jorjju dablyu. puerto recoyile american sainika gavarnaraaya davis yuu. esinu sesham aadyamaayi munisippal thiranjeduppu nadatthaan anuvadichu.ezz. akramanam. puerto rico republican party saan juvaanil vann vijayam nedi, athinte falamaayi maanuval egosque sintroon "alcalde" aayi maari; egoscuvinte rashtreeya associate ayirunna marxuvaachu ekkavaariya munisippal kaunsilil ("kanjejo munisippal") oru seett nedi.
1900-ll marxuvaachu echavaariya mayer-presidentaayi ("alcalde president") thiranjedukkappettu. 1878ll nadappaakkiya spanish parishkaarangalude falamaaya eratta oafees, oru munisippal meyarude executive chumathalakale oru sitti kaunsil presidentinte offeesukalumaayi samyojippichu. marksuvachu echavaariyayude pingamiyaayi addehathinte mungamiyaanu adhikaaramettathu. doow. marksuvachu echavaariya 1910-ll marichu.
sradheyamaaya bandhukkal.
marksuvachu echavaariya 1873-ll josephina plemi irisaariye (juvan bouttista plemiyudeyum petroneela irisaariyudeyum makal) vivaham kazhichu. avarkk terreza (puerto rican radio pioneer teophilo villavisensiyoyude amma), amalia, koodaathe rund aanmakkalum undaayirunnu. kooll. teophilo marxuakkum asysclo marxuvaachu plumiyum (bii. 1892). 1935ll puerto recoyile speyininte oonarari koonsal ayirunna asysclo, puerto recoyude baptist sent joonn oordarinte randaamathe grand maasttar enna padavi vahichirunnu; asyscloyude vipulamaaya kalaa shekharathil puerto rican chithrakaaranmaaraaya raamon attiles vaii perez, jose kampeshe, luis paarat vaii alcasser, francisco ollar ennivarude kruthikal ulppedunnu.
saan juvan sivil defencinte pithaav" ennariyappedunna kenal gilberto jose maarksuvachinte muthachan koodiyaayirunnu marksuvachu echavaariya.

