
lancelet

1194 nuu sesham alrichu voonn saathsikhovan ezhuthiya oru madhyakala pranayakathayaanu lancelet. ithu jarmman bhaashayile lancelot paarambaryatthinte aadya paricharanamaanu, koodaathe thadaakatthile sthreeyodoppam naayakante kuttikkaalathekkurichu aadyakaala vivaranam eathu bhashayilum adangiyirikkunnu. 4 stressed middle hye jarmman dvipadikalil krameekarichirikkunna ekadesham 9,400 varikalaanu eee kavithayil adangiyirikkunnathu. rund kayyezhuthuprathikalaayum mattu moonnu bhagangalaayum ithu poornnamaayum nilanilkkunnu.
1214 muthal oru rekhayil perittirikkunna oru swis purohithanaan rachayithaavenn palappozhum thirichariyappedunnu, ennirunnaalum addehathekkurichu kooduthal vivarangal labhyamalla. 1194ll austriyayile prabhuvaya leopold vii raajaavine arast cheythappol, oru adimayaayi richard enna simhahrudayane maattiya kurishuyudhasenaanikalilo hugo dii morville jarmmaniyilekku konduvanna "welshes" (franch bhashayil middle hye jarmman, ennaal eee saahacharyathil orupakshe anglo-norman) enna pusthakatthil ninnu thaan "lancelet" vivarthanam cheythathayi addeham avakaashappedunnu. 
naayakante kuttikkaalatthe oru pathipp eee kavita avatharippikkunnu, athil addehathinte pithavaaya paantinte maranavum (baann) oru vaattar pheyil addehathe valarthiyathum ulppedunnu, ithu gadya lancelottil adangiyirikkunnathinu samaanamaan, ithu cretian dii troisinte "lancelot, kaarttinte kuthira" yill paraamarshichittundu, ennaal mattu kaaryangalil ithu lancelottinte jeevithathinte parichithamaaya pathippil ninnu valare shradheyamaayi vyathichalikkunnu. ithil ettavum sradheyamaayathu aartharinte bhaarya ginevarumaayulla naayakante prashasthamaaya pranayabandhatthinte abhaavamaan; ginover (ginever) valerine rajaavu thattikkondupokumbol avale rakshikkunnath lancelettalla, lancelet oduvil iblis enna yuva rajakumaariyumaayi mattevideyengilum sneham kandethunnu. cretian dii trois thante aadya pranayachitramaaya "erek aandu enid" ll aadyamaayi paraamarshicha lancelot, yadhaarthathil vyabhichariniyaaya pranaya trikonathil ninnu swathanthramaaya oru kathayude naayakanayirunnuvennum orupakshe alrichinte pathippinodu valare saamyamullayaalaayirunnuve abhipraayappedunnu. ithu shariyaanenkil, praayapoortthiyaayavarude vasham onnukil "kaarttinte kuthira" yilo allengil addehathinte rakshaadhikaariyaaya maari dii shampain nalkia uravidathilo cretian cherkkumaayirunnu.
hartman voonn ooo, gottfried voonn strasburg, allengil wolfram voonn eschenback ennivarude pranayakathakal nediya shradha lancelettinu orikkalum labhichittillenkilum thudarnnulla jarmman ezhuthukaar athu marannilla. heinrich voonn deme turlin thante grail romans "diu kroon" ll "lancelet" gadakangal ulppeduthukayum rudolph voonn ems thante rund kruthikalaaya "villehalam", "alexanderoman" ennivayil alrichine prashamsikkukayum cheythu.
sangraham.
oru aamukhathodeyaanu (1 muthal 666 vareyulla vaakyangal) eee vaachakam aarambhikkunnath. laanselettinte pithavaaya king baann, jenevisine oru svechaadhipathiyaayi bharikkunnu, ithu rene perenech gauns raajyathin thulyamaanu. addeham saadhaaranakkaareppole shreniyile prabhukkanmareyum pariganikkunnu, addehathinte saamantharkk ithu amgeekarikkaan kazhiyilla. avar raajaavinte nirodhanathinethire uyarnnuvarikayum raajyam nasippikkukayum kottayile ellaavareyum kollukayum cheiyunnu. ennirunnaalum, rajaavaaya baanile bharyayaaya elaine avar jeevikkaan anuvadikkunnu, kaaranam aval avalude dayaykku perukettathaanu. aval rakshappedunnu, athesamayam kadal melakalude raajnji lancelettine kondupoyi sthreekal thamasikkunna oru dveepil valarthunnu. avidevechu, samgeethavum pattum padikkunnathupole aayudangal upayogikkaan padikkunnu. lancelet swantham peru arian kothikkunnu, pakshe avalude ettavum mosham shathruvaaya iverettine paraajayappeduthunnathuvar athu velippeduthaan aaa yakshi visammathikkunnu. thante yaathrayil, lancelet oru kullane kandumuttunnu, avan avane chaattavaaradikkunnu, thudarnnu joffrit dii lies enna kutirayum avane dheerathayude adisthaanangal padippikkunnu. 667 muthal 1356 vareyulla vaakyangalil, lancelet kuraus, oorfailettu ennee rund kuthirakale kandumuttunnu; avar galagandrise enna oru vanapaalakante veettil praveshikkunnu. pittennu ratri lancelet galandriesinte makalkkoppam urangunnu. galandries, avale laanselettinte kidakkayil kaanumbol deshyappedunnu. avanum lancelettum oru yudhathil earppedukayum galandreesinte maranathil avasaanikkukayum cheiyunnu. lancelet pinneedu vanapaalakante makale vivaham kazhikkukayum oru prabhuvayi maarukayum cheiyunnu.
1357 muthal 2249 vareyulla vaakyangalil lancelet ariyaathe prakopippikkunna limores prabhuvinte saahasikata aarambikkunnu. lancelettine yudhakkalathilekku konduvarunnathinu munbu nilavarayilekku eriyukayum avide oru bheeman, simhangaleyum oduvil linear abhimukeekarikkukayum avane kollukayum cheiyunnu. avan liniyarinte anantharavalaaya adey vivaham kazhikkukayum thante muun bharya vivaahamochanam cheyyaathe veendum oru prabhuvayi maarukayum cheiyunnu. thante mattu bharyamaarodum addeham ithe maathruka aavarthikkunnu. 3474 vareyulla vaakyangalil, raundu table oru kuthirayaya valveenode pooraadukayum joffle toornament vijayikkukayum cheiyunnu, pakshe rajaavaaya aartharinte korttilekkulla kshanam nirasikkunnu. 3475 muthal 4673 vareyulla vaakyangalil, lancelet marichavarude kottayilekku pookunnu, athu yakshikkudumbathile raajnjiyude makanaaya maboosintethaanu. kottayil praveshikkunna dheerare bheerukkalaayum thirichum mattunna oru vichitramaaya shakti eee kottaykkundu. aiverattine kollan lancelettine maboos vijayakaramaayi nirbandhithanaakki. lancelet pinneedu aiverattinte makal iblisine vivaham kazhikkunnu.
4674-aamm vaakyathil raajnjiyude oru doothan prathyakshappedukayum lancelettinode addehathinte uthbhavavum perum velippeduthukayum cheiyunnu. thaan arther raajaavinte anantharavanaanennu lancelet manassilakkukayum avane sandarshikkaan theerumaanikkukayum cheiyunnu. raajnji gineverine thattikkondupokaan valerine shramikkunnu, ennirunnaalum lancelet addehathe oru yudhathinu velluvilikkunnu, athil valerine phalam nalkunnu. aartharinte court addehathinte vijayam aaghoshikkunnu. pleuris kottaykku munnil thanne chaattavaaradicha kullanodu prathikaram cheyyaan lancelet oodunnu. pleuris raajnji avane thadavilaakkukayum oduvil avan vivaham kazhikkukayum cheiyunnu. athesamayam, raajnjiyude yakshimaarude doothanmaaril oraal bharthaakkanmaarodu avarude vishwasthatha theliyikkunnathinayi kottaaratthile sthreekale oru manthravaadiniyaaya anki dharippikkan shramikkunnu. laanselettinte bhaarya iblis maathramaan kottu poornnamaayum yojikkunnathu. lancelet valare thanthrashaaliyaanennu theliyikkunna oru toornamentinte avasaanathil walween, kaarjett, erek, tristtant ennivar avane mochippikkunnu.
6563 muthal 7444 vareyulla vaakyangalil, gineverine valerine kondupookukayum avale thante kottayilekku konduvarikayum cheiyunnu. raajnjiye rakshikkaan, rajaavaaya aartharinte rajasabha maantrikanaaya maldukinte sevanangal aavashyappedunnu, avar pakaram, erikkum walween thirike nalkanamennu abhyarthikkunnu, athu rajaavu vimukhathayode sweekarikkunnu. valarinte kotta pidichedukkukayum avan kollappedukayum raajnjiye mochippikkukayum cheiyunnu. 8468-aamm vaakyam vare, erekkineyum walmeen malduck peedippikkunnu. lancelet avare rakshikkanulla oru douthyathilekku purappedunnu. malduk kollappedunnu, pakshe maanthrikan kuthirakale kollunnath thadanjathinaal makal surakshithayayi sookshikkappedunnu. thudarnnu arther raajaavinte kottaaratthil oru aakhosham nadakkunnu. lancelet oru dragonine chumbikkunnu, athu elidiayaayi maarunnu, chumbanam uyarthiya shaapathin irayaayi. angane cheyyumbol, lancelet kodathiyile ettavum dheeranaaya kuthirayayi maarunnu. oru kutirayum samarthanaaya bharthaavum aayitheernna addeham pithaavinte raajyathil paramaadhikaarathinulla avakasham viniyogikkunnu. appozhaan addeham jeenvisinteyum ammayudeyum simhasana veendedukkunnathu.
lancelet arther raajaavinte kottaratthilekku madangukayum avide addeham bhaarya iblisinte raajyathil oru prabhuvakaan theerumaanikkukayum cheythathodeyaanu katha avasaanikkunnath. thalasthaanamaaya dodonil oru adambara kireedadhaarana chadangu nadakkunnu. deerghavum santhoshakaravumaaya bharanathinu sesham lancelettum iblis ore divasam marikkukayum moonnu raajyangalum avarude moonnu makkalkkidayil thulyamaayi pankidukayum cheiyunnu. kathaykku sesham oru upasamharam varunnu.
lancelet, "haang-appukalillaatha naayakan".
eratta-paatha ghadana ennartham varunna dopelvegstructoor thathwam saadhaaranayaayi artherian novalukalil kaanapedunnu. aadya trackle naayakan pooraadukayum prashasthi nedukayum vivaham kazhikkukayum cheiyunnu. thante prashasthi sthaapithamaayikkazhinjal, addeham "thante prashasthikkmel aasrayikkunnu"; thante nettangalil addeham samthrupthanaayathinaal oru dhaarmika dharmasankadam uyarunnathuvare mechappeduthaan addeham sramikkunnilla, kaaranam athu "erekkilum enidelum" sambhavichu. erek thante kuthirappadayude chumathalakalil shradha kendreekarikkunnathu nirthukayum thante ellah shradhayum thante pranayajeevithathil kendreekarikkukayum cheiyunnu. addeham oru saadhaarana kuthirayaanenna abhyooham parakkunnu. ivide vachaanu kathayude randaamathe paatha naam kaanunnatha naayakan thante padavi veendedukkukayum oru kuthira enna nilayilulla thante utharavaadithangalumaayi thante swakaarya jeevitam santhulithamaakkaan kazhiyukayum cheiyunnu.
lancelettil dopelvegstructoor nilavililla. thudakkam muthal avasaanam vare aakhyaanathil rekheeyathayundu. lancelettinu thante prashasthi nashtappedunnilla, avanaan "chrysenloser hold" [haang-appukalillaatha naayakan]. wolker mertons "haang-appukalillaatha naayakan" enna ashayam avatharippichu. laanselettinte thudarchayaaya vivahangal polulla pala vashangalilum novalil rekheeyatha prathinidheekarikkunnu. munpathe vivaham pariganikkathe oro vivaahavum nadakkunnu. lancelet galagandrise makale upekshikkunnu, avan adeye vivaham kazhikkunnu, avan avane maricha episodinte kottayil upekshikkunnu. avan aivarattine kollukayum iblisine vivaham kazhikkukayum cheyyumbol avan ippozhum adeye vivaham kazhichirikkunnu. pleuris raajnjiye vivaham kazhikkaan nirbandhithanaakumbol addeham ippozhum iblisine vivaham kazhichittundu. lancelet swantham pravartthanangale chodyam cheiyunnilla; avan thante jeevithavumaayi munnott pookunnu. 

