
eulenspiegel vare

oru europian aakhyaana paarambaryatthinte naayakanaan eulenspeageal (;). 1510-ll prasidheekaricha oru jarmman chapbook naadodi nayakanekkurichu (caude aadya pathipp) ariyappedunna ettavum pazhaya prasidheekaranamaanu. 1510/12 sakalangalaayi samrakshikkappedunnu), ennaal munkaala madhya jarmman naadodikkadhakalude pashchaathalam undakaan saadhyathayund. charitraparamaaya oru vyakthiye adisthaanamaakkiyukaallathaayir eee kathaapaathram.
vishudha roman saamraajyathiludaneelamallu niravadhi sthalangalilekku addehathe kondupookunna duchy oof brunswick-luneberg swadeshiyaaya eulenspeageal. 
oro ghattathilum thinmakal thurannukaattikkond addeham thante samakaalikare praayogikamaayi parihasikkunnu. pathinalam noottaandinte aadya pakuthiyilaanu addehathinte jeevitam sajjeekarichirikkunnath, chaapbukkinte avasana adhyayangal 1350 leeii playgil ninnulla addehathinte maranathe vivarikkunnu.
yoolanspigalinte kudumbapperu "moonga-mirror" ennu vivarthanam cheiyunnu; 1515 chaapbukkinte munbhaagavum molnile addehathinte shavakudeerakkallaaya schleswig-holsteenum athine moongayum kaii kannadiyum ulkkollunna oru nishedhamaayi vivarthanam cheiyunnu. eee peru yadhaarthathil "vaipp-aars" ennu vivarthanam cheiyunna oru thaazhnna jarmman vaakyathile oru vaakyamaanennu abhipraayappettittund.
pathonpathaam noottaandinte avasaanam muthal eulenspeageal kathayude aadhunika punarvivaranangal prasidheekarikkappettittu. "chaals dii koosttar (1867) ezhuthiya 'thail ulanspeegal, lamme godsack' ennivayude aitihyam, eee kathaapaathrathe parishkaranatthinteyum dutch kalaapathinteyum kaalaghattatthilekku maattunnu; novalinte 'ulanspeegal' (aadhunika dutch bhashayil, 'tijal uylenspeageal') flemish prasthaanam oru pratheekamaayi sweekarichu.
uthbhavavum charitraparathayum.
chapbook anusarichu, 1300 oode branswikkinaduthulla lover saxonyile naitlimganilaanu eulenspigal janichathu. oru naadodi ("landfahrer") enna nilayil addeham vishudha roman saamraajyathiloode, prathyekichu vadakkan jarmmaniyiloode, thaazhnna rajyangalaaya bohemia, itali ennividangaliloodeyum sanjarichu. 
1350ll lubechin hamberghin sameepamulla moln, schleswig-holsteenil black dethil addeham marichathaayi parayappedunnu.
yoolanspeegalinekkurichu aadyathe ariyappedunna chapbook sii. yill achadichu. 1510-1512 strasburgill. pathinanjaam noottaandil eee paarambaryatthinte naadodi uthbhavam sthaapikkunnathu nyaayayukthamaan, ennirunnaalum, "1400-ll thanne lover saxonyile gundakaludeyum nunakarudeyum kathakalil 'eulenspeageal' enna peru upayogichirunnuvennathin phalathekkurichulla nirddeshangal undaayirunnittum", pathinanjaam noottaandil eulenspeageal vareyulla paraamarshangal athishayakaramaamvidham avyakthamaayi maarunnu. 
johannes gruner achadicha aadyathe pathippinte vaachakam uyarnna jarmman bhaashayilaan. 
ippol nashtappetta oru pazhaya loow jarmman pathippinte nilanilppinekkurichu oru charcha nadannittundu.
pathinaram noottaandinte thudakkathil (kuranjathu 1502 muthal sajeevamaaya) brunswickil sajeevamaayirunna ariyappedunna eaka printaraaya hans doonn aanu eee pathippin kaaranamenn parayappedunnu. eee sidhaanthathe pinthunaykkunna sodman (1980) pilkkala printukalil doonn upayogicha kaii kannaadi pidichu kuthirappurathu oru viddiyude maram vettunnath, addehathinte "lieber vagattoram", "grobianus" ennivayude sheershaka thithreekaranamaayi koottichertthu, ithu yadhaarthathil nashtappetta eulenspeageal pathippinte sheershaka thithreekaranamaayi pravarthichekkaam.
1510 chaapbukkinte rachayithaavinekkurich niravadhi nirddeshangalundu, avayilonnum mukhyadharaa sveekaaryatha nediyittilla. 
thomas marner, herman boat, hyronymus brunshwig, allengil thomas marner, johannes adelphus, tileman konraadi, hermanus bushyas ennivarulppede johannes greningerine chuttipattiyulla oru ezhuthukaaran.
1515-leeii pathippinte rachayithaav oru hraswa aamukhathil svayam "enn" ennu maathrame thirichariyunnulloo. thaan kadhakalude shekharanam aarambhicha theeyathiyaayi 1500-aamm varsham addeham nalkunnu, padhathiyude budhimuttineyum athu palathavana upekshikkaan thaan aagrahikkunnathenganeyennum oonnipparayukayum, "dushkaramaaya samayangalile maanasikavastha laghookarikkaanaanu" thaan ippol athu prasidheekarikkunnathenna parayukayum cheiyunnu. aamukham pifaf amis, pifaf voom kahlenberg ennivayil ninnulla metteeriyalukal ulppeduthiyathaayum prakhyaapikkunnu, ennaal 1515 pathippil atharam metteeriyalukalonnum illa.
uyarnna jarmman naamamaya "eulenspeageal" ennathinte aksharaarthatthil vivarthanam "moonga-mirror" (athinaal "moonga-glass") ennaanu. ithu addehathinte swabhaavathe doshakaramallaathathum soochippikkunnathumaanu, koodaathe "wars thudachuneekkuka" enna padaprayogatthinte oru vikrutha roopamaayi vishadeekarikkappettundu.
tillinte pala thamaashakalum scatological swabhaavamullavayaanu, koodaathe aalukale sparshikkunnathino manakkunnathino tillinte visarjanam kazhikkunnathino polum prerippikkunnu.
tillinte kuttikkalam muthal (athil addeham thante pithaavinte purakil sawari cheyyukayum nagaravasikalkk thante pinbhagam thurannukaattukayum cheiyunnu) thudangi maranashayyavare (avide addeham oru purohithane malam kondu kaikal kalayaan prerippikkunnu) nilanilkkunna niravadhi skattolajikkal kadhakalundu.
aadhunika paandithyatthil, yoolenspeegalinte vyakthithvathinte charitraparamaaya thelivukal kandethanulla chila sramangal nadannittundu. 
brunswick nagaratthile samakaalika niyama rajisttar prakaram 1339-ll haiway kavarchaykku naalu koottalikalkkoppam 'till vaan clettling' ('till phram/oof naitlingan') avide thadavilakkappettathaayi hucker (1980) paraamarsikkunnu.
1350leeii playg varshathil yoolanspeegalinte maranavum shavasamskaaravum nadannathaayi report cheyyappetta sthalamaaya molinil, 1544ll taunn kaunsil oru smaaraka kallu kammeeshan cheythu, ippol sent gopuratthinte puram mathilile oru alcovil pradharshippichirikkunnu. nikkolaay palli. thaazhepparayunna reethiyil eee kallu thaazhnna jarmman bhashayil alekhanam cheythittunda
ippol nashtappettupoya oru pazhaya shavakudeerathil ninnaan likhitham (1350-leeii theeyathi ulppede) pakarthiyathennu aaropikkappedunnu. 1515 leeii chapbukkil paraamarshichirikkunna eee pazhaya shavakudeeram 1536 ll ippozhum nilanilkkunnathayi paraamarshikkappedunnu.
1544 leeii kallinekkurichu fines morrison 1591 leeii thante "yaathraavivaranathil" paraamarshichittundu.
thante kaalath molnile pouranmaar yoolenspeegalinte bahumaanaartham oru vaarshika utsavam samghadippichirunnuvennu, aaa avasarathil addeham marikkumbol eulenspeageal dharichirunna vasthrangal avar sammaanichirunnuvennum morrison report cheiyunnu.
chapbook paarambaryam.
aadyakaala rund achadicha pathippukal, aadyakaala puthiya hye jarmman bhashayil, strasbergile johannes greeningeraanu achadichathu. achadi thelivukalude pathinaar foliyakalkku munbu aadya pathipp anjjaathamaayirunnu 
1971ll reynaardinte oru laattin pathippinte bindingilaanu iva kandethiyathu.
upayogicha tharatthe adisthaanamaakki peettar honegar eee pejukalkku 1510/11 enna theeyathi nalkiyengilum eee theeyathi pinneedu chodyam cheyyappettu. 
1975ll kandethiya aadya pathippinte orotta maathruka maathrame samrakshikkappettitla. sheershaka peju ulppede muppath foliyakal kaananilla. 
oru muun udama kaanathaaya pejukalkku pakaram sii yude eulenspeageal pathippil ninnu keeriya pejukal upayogichu. 1700.
ithu mikkavarum 1512-ll prasidheekarikkappettam. honegar kandethiya pathinaar folia eee pathippinte printing thelivukalaayirikkam.
uyarnna nilavaaramulla 66 maramkattakalulla 100 folia ithil adangiyirikkunnu.
1515-leeii pathipp strasbergile gruner achadichu. athinte muzhuvan thalakkett ingane
paatatthe 95 adhyaayangalaayi thirichirikkunnu (42-aamm adhyayam illaathaayathinaal 96 aayi enniyittundu).
1515-leeii pathipp theerchayaayum thaazhnnathaanu, pazhaya pathippinte pala chithreekaranangalum kanunnilla, koodaathe vaachakathinte ashradhamaaya pakarppinte adayaalangal kaanikkunnu.
eee adhyayangalil chilath pilkkala kootticherkkalukalaayi kaanappedunnundengilum, 1510/12-nte muun pathippil ethra adhyayangal undaayirunnu ennu urappilla. avasana aarr adhyaayangalude aadyaksharangal "acrostic" "ermanb" roopappeduthunnu, ithu pusthakatthinte rachayithaavinekkurichulla oru maranjirikkunna paraamarshamaayi eduthittundu.
aadya adhyayangal tillinte kuttikkaalatthinaayi samarppichirikkunnu. onpathaam adhyaayathil, ammaye upekshichu oru naadodikkaaranaayi jeevitam aarambikkunnu. addeham vaividhyamaarnna thozhilukal ettedukkunnu, pakshe oro adhyayavum mattoru sthalathekku maarunnathiloodeyaanu avasaanikkunnath.
avasaanathe ezhu adhyayangal addehathinte maranathinum shavasamskaarathinum samarppichirikkunnu.
chaapbukkukalil, eulenspeageal thante samakaalikare praayogikamaayi parihasikkukayum oro ghattathilum thinmakal, athyagrahavum viddithavum, kaapatyavum viddithavum thurannukaattukayum cheiyunna oru thanthranjanaayi avatharippikkappedunnu. peettar carels kurichathu pole, "dhaaraalam kathakalile addehathinte budhiyude adisthaanam aalankaarika bhaashayekkurichulla addehathinte aksharaarthatthilulla vyaakhyaanamaanu."(munbu, goythe samanamaaya oru nireekshanam nadathiyirunnu.) karakaushalathozhilaalikale addehathinte thamaashakalude pradhana irakalaayi chithreekarichuvenkilum prabhukkanmaareyo marpappayeo addehathinte swaadheenathil ninnu ozhivakkiyittilla.
1519-leeii moonnaamathe strasburg pathipp veendum mikachathaanu, koodaathe avasheshikkunna 1510/12 pakarppil kaanaatha vibhagangal nalkaan saadhaaranayaayi aadhunika pathippukalil ithu upayogikkunnu.
eulenspeageal pathippukalude 'aant verp groupil' niravadhi flemish, franch, engleesh prasidheekaranangal ulppedunnu. eee prasidheekaranangalude theeyathi ippozhum tharkkavishayamaan. aant verp printar mishel hillen vaan hoochstraattan till eulenspeageal kathayude aadyathe dutch bhasha pathipp achadichathaayi vishwasikkappedunnu. munkaalangalil, 1512 allengil 1519 kaalaghattatthilaanu eee hillen pathipp prasidheekarichathu, ennaal sameepakaala scholarship 1525 num 1546 num edayilulla kaalaghattatthilaanu ithu sthaapichathu. mishel hillen vaan hoochstraattan thante vivarthanathinayi oru jarmman paatam upayogichathayi thonnunnu, athu kayyezhuthuprathiyilo achadichatho aanu, athu ippol nashtappettu, athu grinner pathippin munpullathaanu. 1520ll thanne jaann vaan doborch aantverppil aadyathe engleesh vivarthanam achadichathaayi vishwasikkappedunnu. eee pathippil "ulanspeegal" enna peru "houleglass" ennu vivarthanam cheyyappedunnu (athu "moonga-glass" aayathinal). 1547lum 1568lum landanil vilyam koplaant achadicha aant verp groupil ninnu uruthirinja pilkkala engleesh pathippukal.
"henry porttarude 'dhii tuu angri viman oof abington' (1599), benn jonsante haasya naadakamaaya 'dhii alchemist' (1610) ennivayilum 'oolglaasse' paraamarsikkappettundu.
1519 leeii chaapbukkinte aadya aadhunika pathipp lapenberginte (1854)thaanu. 1515 pathippinte asthithvathekkurichu lapenberghinu ithuvare ariyillaayirunnu.
1515, 1519 pathippukal yathaakramam 1911lum 1979lum insel-ferlag faisimailil prasidheekarichu.
pooll ooppanhaimarinte oru engleesh vivarthanam 1972 ll prasidheekarichu.
jarmman, dutch, flemish, franch, engleesh bhaashakalilulla yoolanspeegalinte pathippukal aadhunika kaalaghattatthinte aadyakaalangaliludaneelam janapriyamaayi thudarnnu. pathinezhaam noottaandinte avasaanathode, eulenspeagel addehathinte thamaashakalum pazhanjollaayi maari, franch namakaranam "espigel" "impish, missues" addehathinte peril ninnu uruthirinju. pathonpathaam noottaandinte thudakkathil "eulenspigely" ("aulglaasari" ennathupole) enna jarmman namam rekhappeduthiyittundu.
aadhunika sweekaranam.
saahityam.
pathinettaam noottaandil jarmman aakshepahaasyakkaar saamoohika aakshepahaasyathinaayi episodukal sweekarikkukayum pathonpathaam noottaandinteyum irupathaam noottaandinteyum thudakkathil kadhakalude pathippukal avarude pradhana swaabhaavika prekshakaraayi kanakkaakkappettirunna kuttikalkk anuyojyamakkunnathinaayi avarude niravadhi skattolajikkal paraamarshangal ozhivaakkukayum cheythu.
"1867ll beljian ezhuthukaaranaaya chaals dii koosttar ezhuthiya "dhii legend oof thail ulanspeegal aandu lamme godsack" enna noval palappozhum vikruthamaaya pathippukalil pala bhaashakalilekkum vivarthanam cheyyappettittund. 
madhyakaalakhattatthinte avasaanathil ulnspeagaline protestant parishkaranatthilekku aadyamaayi maattiyath dii kosttaraanu. eee pathippil, vestt flandezhsile dummeyil janicha ulanspeegal dutch kalaapathinte protestant naayakanayi. rachayithaav addehathinu oru achanum, classes, amayum, sotkin, athupole oru kamukiyum, neele, oru uttasuhrithum, lamme godsack nalkunnu. kathayude bhaagamaayi spanish adichamarthalukal klaasukale thadavilaakkukayum sthambhathil kathikkukayum cheiyunnu, athinte falamaayi sotkin bhranthanaakunnu. spanish adichamarthalukaare cherukkaan ithu thaaylandine prerippikkunnu. 1867-leeii novaliloode, ulanspeegal flemish desheeyathayude pratheekamaayi maari, addehathinu oru prathima samarppichu.
gesttas ettu opinions duu doctor fostroll, paattafisisiyan" (1911) enna grandhatthinte rachayithavaaya alfred jaari, "less potox dii laa moral" enna thalakkettilulla anubandha adhyaayathil ulanspeegalinte aniyanthrithamaaya perumaattathekkurichu paraamarsikkunnu "ulanspeegal vare, ezz 'enn suviyant, neey coordinate pooyint oottrement sess oopareshan mentalukal seey dirijiyant vars anaan phaitt, ill seey rejoysaitt duu develament future. (" "ulanspeegal thante maanasikapravarthanangal vyathyasthamayi ekopippikkaathirunnathu vare, naam oorkkunnu oru malancherivilekku neengumbol, bhaaviyile pathanatthil addeham santhoshichu".")
1910ll konstantain kaastera prasidheekaricha "less avenchezhs dii till ulessigal" enna franch pathippaanu purathirangiyathu.
1927ll gerhart hoptmaan "till eulenspeageal" enna vaakyam ezhuthi.
mikhaayil bulgaakovinte "maasttar aandu maargaritta" yill karutha poocha kathaapaathramaaya behemothinte saadhyamaaya oru prototype ulanspeegal paraamarshichittundu.
maikkal rosen eee kathaye 1989-ll fritts wegner chithreekaricha kuttikalude novalaayi sweekarichu "dhii wicked tricks oof till oolglaas".
danielle kelman thante "tyle" (2017) enna novalil tyle "ulanspeegal" enna novaline muppath varshathe yudhathinte pashchaathalatthil ulppeduthunnu.
itaaliyan sivil loow professoraaya francesco gasoni thante 'favol kwasi giuridiche' (engleeshil, 'semi-juridical kettukadhakal') enna pusthakatthil eulenspeageal enna peru thante thoolikaanaamamaayi upayogikkunnu.
comics.
tijal eulenspeageal" enna chithrathe adisthaanamaakki 1945ll reey goosens oru comic strip puratthirakki, athil tijal, lamme godsack ennivare oru haasya jodiyaayi chithreekarichu. eee parambaraye chilappol "tijal enn lamme" ennum vilichirunnu.
1952num 1954num idayil beljian comics maasikayaaya tintinil munkootty prasidheekarichathum yaadhaarthyabodhamullathum gauravameriyathumaaya reethiyil varachathumaya "dii opstaand derr gyusen" ("gyoosante kalapam"), "fort oranje" ("fort ooranchu") ennee rund comic book aalbangal villi vaandarsteen varachu. avaa 1954lum 1955lum comic book aalbam formaattil prasidheekarikkappettu. kathakal yaadhaarthyabodhathode varaykkappedukayum chila sandarbhangalil yadhaartha novaline valare aduthu pinthudarukayum cheythu, ennaal chilappol swantham bhavana kooduthal pinthudarukayum cheythu.
dutch comics aartist jorjju vaan ramedonk 1964 ll eee novaline oru comic strippayi sweekarichu.
1985num 1990num idayil, villi vaandarsteen "dii gyusan" enna peril oru comics parambara varachu, athil moonnu pradhana kathaapaathrangal hanez, addehathinte kaamuki veerle, haanasinte uttasuhrithaaya tummy ennivayaanu. ellaam theerchayaayum tijal uylenspeageal, neele, lamme godsack ennivayil ninnu prachodanam ulkkondathaanu.
thiyettar.
kibbutts thiyettar director nirmmaathaavumaaya shulaamit baatt-dorry 1955 ll israelile mishmar hemekkil "till eulenspeageal" enna ooppan eyar production srishtichu, athu 10,000 kaazhchakkaare aakarshichu.
1974ll moscoyilvechu grigori gorin dii kosttarude novaline "dhii paashan oof tyle" enna peril oru naadakamaayi sweekarichu. soviyatt yooniyante avasthaye soochippikkunna rund bhaagangalulla prahasana komadi ("abhinivesham" pinneedu neekkam cheyyendivannu). lencom thiyettaril jennady gladcovinte samgeethathode avatharippikkunna ithil roock oopparayude gadakangal undaayirunnu. 2019ll yadhaartha libretto punasthaapikkukayum audyogika sountraakku purathirakkukayum cheythu.
clive barker 1982 leeii thante "chrisphace" enna naadakatthil eulenspeageal kathayude gadakangal ulppeduthi.
samgeetham.
eulenspigals lasttij streeshe" enna swara kavita richard strass "aidi1" ennathil rachichu. 28.
1902-ll emil voonn resnisec eee kathaye "eulenspigal vare" enna oru oopparayaayi sweekarichu.
1913-ll walter brounfels eee kathaye "ulanspeegal" enna oopparayaayi sweekarichu.
1916-ll baale russes eee kathaye oru baale aayi sweekarichu, pinneedu newyork sitti baaleyil jerom robinsinaayi jorjju balanchin ithu veendum sweekarichu.
1930 kalude avasaanathilo 1940 kalude thudakkathilo russian samgeethasamvidhaayakanaaya vladymyr vogal dii kosttarude pusthakatthil ninnu uruthirinja "thail clays" enna naadaka-orattoriyo ezhuthi.
1983-ll soviyatt samgeethasamvidhaayakanaaya nikkolaay karetnikkovum addehathinte librettistum chalachithra nirmmaathaavumaaya paaval lunkin oru "samijdaatt" ooppara puratthirakki, athu eulenspigal vare, athu 1990-ll audyogikamaayi puratthirangi.
poolish kavi jassec kasmarsky 1981 ll eulenspeagalinu "epitaafiyam dlaa sovisdersala" enna peril oru epithaf ezhuthi.
maasikakal.
1945num 1950num idayil oru jarmman aakshepahasya maasikaye "ulanspeegal" ennu vilichirunnu.
eulenspeageal" enna aakshepahasya maasika 1954 muthal kizhakkan germmaniyile berlinil prasidheekarichu.
sinimakal.
1956ll jerard philipp, joris ivans ennivar chernnu nirmmicha 'less avenchezhs dii till espiyegil' enna chithram dii kosttarude novaline aspadamaakki. (engleesh thalakketta "boold adventure"). franch-kizhakkan jarmman sahanirmmaanamaayirunnu eee chithram.
1973ll walter vaan derr camp oru dutch chithramaaya "eulenspeageal" samvidaanam cheythu.
1975ll rainer saiman samvidaanam cheytha "till eulenspeageal" samsthaana televisionu vendi nirmmicha oru eest-jerman nirmmaanamaayirunnu. ratri 7 manikk munbu sinima prakshepanam cheiyunnathu stettu television nirodhichathinaal nagnata kaaranam ithu kuttikalkk anuyojyamaayirunnilla (eee pathipp oru muthirnna pathippaanu).
"dii kosttarude novaline adisthaanamaakki 1976 ll purathirangiya oru soviyatt chalachithramaayirunnu "ulanspeegal (lejanda ooo tyle)", ithu samvidaanam cheythath alexander alove vladymyr naumovum chernnaanu, "dhii legend oof tull ulanspeegal" (1976).
2003-ll, eberhard junkersdorff eee kathaye oru feature-dairkhya animated chithramaayi sweekarichu.
2014ll kristyan theed aanu chithram samvidaanam cheythath.
television.
1961ll, bii. aarr. tii (innathe vii. aarr. tii) kuttikalude oru television parambara "tijil uylenspeageal" nirmmichu.
myoosiyangal.
germmaniyil eulenspeageal vareyulla moonnu myoosiyangalund. addehathinte janmasthalamaaya naitlinganu sameepamulla lover saxonyile scopensted pattanathilaanu orennam sthithi cheiyunnathu. randaamathethu addehathinte maranasthalamaaya schleswig-holstainile mollen nagaratthilum moonnaamathethu bernbergilum (saale) saxen-anhaltilumaanu sthithi cheiyunnathu. beljiyathile damme pattanatthil addehathe bahumaanikkunna oru myusiyavum undu, koodaathe saxen-anhaltinte thalasthaana nagaramaya magdeburghile maarktplaatsil eulenspeageal vare savisheshathayulla oru jaladhara prathimayum undu.
matoraal.
munbu eulenspeageal sosaitti ennariyappettirunna amerikkayil sthaapithamaaya aadyathe bii. dii. ezz. emm samghadanayaaya tess, athinte yadhaartha peru eulenspeageal vare sweekarichu. 1971 ll sthaapithamaaya tess, 2002 ll athinte peru audyogikamaayi tess ennu maattunnathuvare "eulenspeageal sosaitti" enna peru undaayirunnu. austriyan saiko analyst theoder reyikkinte "massochism inn moden maan" (1941) ennathil ninnu prachodanam ulkkondathaanu yadhaartha peru, athil svayam shikshikkunnatho prakopanaparamaayatho aaya perumaattatthil earppedunna rogikal avarude vaikaarika manodhairyam prakadippikkunnathinum mattullavaril kuttabodham valarthunnathinum "paraajayatthiloode vijayam" enna bodham nedunnathinum vendi angane cheiyunnuvennu addeham vaadikkunnu. yoolanspeegalinte "vichitramaaya" perumaattam vare-thaan malaa kayarunnath aaswadikkukayum thaazhekku nadakkunnathu "nirasha" aayi anubhavappedukayum cheiyunnuvennu raike vivarikkukayum athine "masochisathe anusmarippikkunna vairudhyavumaayi" thaarathamyam cheyyukayum cheiyunnu, kaaranam eulenspeageal "aswasthathaykku santhoshathode keezhadangukayum aaswadikkukayum athu anandamakki maattukayum cheiyunnu".
paraamarshangal.
kurippukal
grandhasoochika

