
nikkolaay turkaninov

nikkolaay stepanovichu turkaninov (, 1796 nikkittovkayil, ippol krasnogwardesky jillayil, belgorod oblaast, russia-1863 khaarkkovil) oru russian sasyashaasthranjanum sasya shekharakanumaayirunnu, addeham sasyangalude niravadhi janussukaleyum niravadhi enangaleyum aadyamaayi thiricharinju.
vidyaabhyaasavum thozhilum.
1796ll janicha turkanino khaarkkovile haiskoolil chernnu. 1814-ll addeham khaarkov sarvakalashaalayil ninnu birudam nedi, sent sansarvakalashaalayil dhanamanthraalayathil sivil sarvees udyogasthanaayi jolie cheythu. peettezhsburg. taamasiyaathe, 1825-ll, turkanino thante aadyathe botanical listt prasidheekarichu. mattoru mekhalayil jolie cheythittum addeham svayam padippicha sasyashaasthra pravartthanangal thudarnnu.
1828-ll cyberiayile irkutskil addehathinu oru bharanaparamaya sthaanam nalkappettu. sambannamaaya jaivavaividhyathin peruketta bikel thadaaka pradeshathu shekharikkaan ithu addehathe anuvadichu. thudarnnu niravadhi pepparukal vannu, turkaninov eee pradeshathu ninnulla sasyangal adangiya swantham herberium sthaapichu. 1830-ll addeham imperial botanical garden sent-nte fello aayi niyamithanaayi. peettezhsburg (ippol sent peettezhsburg botanical garden), cyberiayil ninnu sasyangal shekharikkunnathinte chumatala vahikkunnu. 1830-kalude thudakkathil, tarkaninov cyberiayileyum mangoliayileyum sasyashaasthrathekkurich niravadhi prabandhangal prasidheekarichu, avayil bhooribhaagavum "bullattin dii laa sosaitti imperial dess naachuralistas dii moskau" yill prathyakshappettu.
thante audyogikajeevithathil, tarkaninov aaa kaalaghattatthile pramukha sasyashaasthranjaraaya augustin pyramus dii candoll, jorjju bentham, joseph dalton hooker, jokim steets ennivarumaayi ashayavinimayam nadathukayum maathrkakal kaimarukayum cheythu.
1837-ll addehathe crasnojarskilekku ayachu, avide addeham sasyashaasthra perukal prasidheekarikkunnathu thudarnnu. addeham eee pradeshatthinte govarnoraayum maari.
turkanino pinneedu assov kadalile taganroggil oru herberium thurannu. durbalappeduthunna veezhchaykk sesham, mattullavarkk thanikkayi shekharikkaan addeham anuvadikkukayum vargeekaranam, patanam, ezhuthu ennivayil samayam chelavazhikkukayum cheythu. prathyekichum, padinjaaran australiyayile swan rivar kolanil ninnu sasyashaasthranjanaaya jaims drummond thanikk ayacha shekharangalude pravartthanangal turkanino aarambhichu. orikkalum raajyam sandarshichittillengilum addeham 400-ladhikam australian sasyajaalangal prasidheekarichu.
turkaninov oduvil 1847-ll khaarkkovilekk madangi, thante herbariyathinte bhooribhaagavum thannodoppam kondupoyi. ariyappedunna tharam saambilukal ulppede eee saambilukalil palathum ukrainile deseeya herberiyathilekku (kedablue) maatti. komarov botanical instittyoott, melbonile royal botanical gaardanukalile victoriyayude deseeya herberium, harward yooniversitti herberria, kyoovile royal botanical gaardanukalile herberium ennivayulppede lokamembaadumulla niravadhi herberiyakalil turkanino nirmmicha shekharangalum undu.
staanderd rachayithaavinte churukkezhuthu.
ekadesham 2500 sasyajaalangalkk turcanino peru nalki. kaanuka anthaaraashtra sasyanama soochika

