
jezhsi airways

1933 muthal 1947 vare britiish europian ayarvesinte bhaagamaayi maarunnathuvare chaanal dveepukalilekkum purathekkumulla vimana sarveesukal nadatthiya oru airlineayirunnu jezhsi airways.
charithram.
1933 desember 9nuu walter turgud aanu jezhsi airways limittad roopeekarichathu. aadyathe vaanijya sevanam desember 18nuu nadannu; jezhsi muthal porttsmouthu vareyulla yaathrakkaarude sevanam. sariyaaya vimaanathaavalathinte abhaavathil vimanam sent. vestt paarkkile oubins beach, sent. heliyarinum airline porttsmouthu vimaanathaavalathilaanu attakuttappanikalkkull aditharayundaayathu (1935ll southaamptan vimaanathaavalathilekk maari).
1934 januvari 28 njaayarazhcha, aadya vimanangal middlesexile hesttan aerodromil ninnu (landanil ninnu prathyeka buzz kanakshanodukoodiya) jezhsiyilekku aarambhichu, 1934 maarchil southaampdanil ninnu vimanangal aarambhichu, 1934 venalkkaalath paareesilekk oru sarvees aarambhichu. aadya varsham muzhuvan, ettu yaathrakkaare vahikkaan kazhivulla ettu dii havilland dh.84 dragonukalude oru kappal upayogichu 20,000 yaathrakkaare jezhsi airways vahichu.
1934 desember 1 nuu jezhsi airways limittadinte oru holding kambaniyaayi chaanal ailands airways rajisttar cheythu. koodaathe athinte anubandha kambaniyaaya gurnsey airways limitadum. orazhcha munbu roopeekarichathaanu.
grettu vestten railway thekkan railway oharikal vaangi. ithu vipuleekaranam anuvadikkukayum 1935-ll dragonukalkku pakaramaayi aarr naalu enchin dii havilland expressukalum rund dii havilland draagan raappidukalum avatharippikkukayum cheythu. 1935 januvari 8nuu fraansil oru sevanam vaadakaykku edukkaan thudangi, ennaal 1935 march 29nuu athu nirtthi. 1936 eprilil plymouth-jersey sevanam aarambhichu, 1938ll denard, shoreham ennividangalil ninnu purathukadakkaan.
1937 march 10 nuu jezhsi vimaanathaavalam thurakkukayum veliyettathinte avasthaye aashrayikkaatha oru nischitha samayakramam pravarthippikkaan jezhsi airwaysinu kazhiyukayum cheythu. ithinartham kambanikku meyil-vahikkaanulla karar labhichu, charakk gathagatham vardhichu, ratri vimanangal aarambikkaan kazhiyum.
athesamayam, gurnseyil karyangal purogathiyillaattha ghattathilaayirunnu, mikka vimana sarveesukalum parakkunna bottukalum ubhayajeevikalumaayirunnu. jezhsiyile sahodari kambaniyekkaal valare cheruthaanu gurnsey airways. rund parakkunna bottukal upayogichu saaro windhower jii-abjepi, saaro claude jii-abxdableu, "ionayude megham" ennu perittirikkunnu. 1939 meyy maasathil gurnseyude puthiya vimaanathaavalam thurannu. 1939 meyy 8 nuu gwensi airways southaamptanilekku oru dh.86a (jii-advike), oru dh.86b (jii-eyar) enniva upayogichu oru sevanam aarambhichu, pinneedu oru dh.95 flummingo (jii-afuf) chernnu. 1939 juunil, prototype flummingo (jii-fue) jezhsi airways vilayiruthi, ennaal loka sambhavangalaal eee tharathinaayulla kooduthal oordarukal niraashappedutthi.
1939 septambar 3 nuu yuddham pottippurappettappol chaanal dveepukalilekkulla vimanangal nirtthi. 1939 novemberil deseeya vyoma aashayavinimayathinte nirddeshaprakaaram shorehamil ninnu sarveesukal punaraarambhichu. 1940 juun 13 nuu yunaittad kingdatthinum chaanal dveepukalkkumidayilulla ellah shedule cheytha vimana sarveesukalum nirtthivachu. pittennu, jezhsi airways athinte jeevanakkarum upakaranangalum yunaittad kingdom pradhana bhoopradeshathekku paratthaan thudangi, 1940 juulai 1 nuu jarmman sainyam dveepukal kaivashappeduthunnathinu munbu, 320 dveepukaare pradhana bhoopradeshathekku ozhippikkaan 1940 juun 1 nuu, dh.86 kappalppada upayogichu. oru dh.86 (jii-advak) akkaalat jezhsiyil attakuttappanikal nadathukayum upekshikkukayum cheythu; bakkiyulla kappalppada raaf sevanathilekku akarshikkappettu.
1945ll dveepukalude vimochanathethudarnnu, chaanal ailands airways 1945 juunil ex-raaf <aii. dii. 1> draagan rapidukal upayogichu shedule cheytha sevanangal punaraarambhichu. jezhsi airways, gwensi airways vimanangal pinneedu southaamptanilum croydon vimanathaavalathilum avasaanippichu. 1946 meyy maasathil oru bristtol 170 wayfarer (jii-eiii. jii. vii. bii) chaanal ailands airwaysinu vaaypa nalki.
1947ll britiish sarkkar jezhsi airways ulppedeyulla yuke airlineukale deshasaalkkarichu britiish europian airways (biya) roopeekarichu. dveepukalil niyamaparamaaya adhikaaraparidhiyillaatha britiish sarkkar nirddeshikkunnathu asweekaaryamaanennu thonniya chaanal dveepukalude adhikaarikal eee neekkathe ethirthu. ennirunnaalum chaanal dveepukalil ninnulla vimanangal englandil erangaan anuvadikkillennu vyakthamaakkukayum thathfalamaayi 1947 epril 1 nuu airline jeevanakkarum ettu draagan balaalsamgangalum avayude roottukalum biyayude bhaagamaayi maarukayum cheythu.