adhaa kembridge

pinneedu adhaa cross ennariyappettirunna adhaa cambridge (21 november 1844-19 juulai 1926) engleeshil janicha australian ezhuthukaariyaayirunnu. 25-ladhikam fiction kruthikal, moonnu kavita vaalyangal, rund aathmakathaaparamaaya kruthikal enniva avar rachichu. avarude pala novalukalum australian pathrangalil seeriyal aayi prasidheekarikkappettum orikkalum pusthaka roopathil prasidheekarikkappettilla. suhruthukkalum kudumbamgangalum avale ariyunnathu avalude vivaahithanaamamaaya adhaa cross enna perilaanu, avalude pathra vaayanakkar avale "eiii" ennu ariyamaayirunnu.sii."aval pinneedu avalude kanni naamamaya adhaa cambridgilekku madangi, anganeyaan aval innu ariyappedunnathu.
jeevitam.
thomassinteyum henry cambridginteyum randaamathe kuttiyayi sent germmans, norphokkil aada janichu. avar verukkapetta oru anubhavamaya govarnarmaar avale padippichu. avar oru ormmakkurippu pusthakatthil ezhuthi "avayellaam cheyth enikkuvendi vettayaadaan thudangunnathuvare njaan orikkalum padikkaan yogyamennu karuthappedunna onnum padichillennu enikku sathyasandhamaayi urappikkaan kazhiyum. oduvil kurachu maasathe boarding school enikku undaayirunnu, athayirikke njaan laingika vidyaalayathil pooyi, pakshe athu ente manassil shaashvathamaaya oru bhaavavum srishtichilla."(" "pingaamithvam", "adhyayam IV). vaasthavathil, avalude boudhika vikasanathinu ettavum kooduthal sambhavana nalkiyathu avivahithayaaya oru ammayiyaanu.
1870 epril 25 nuu avar revine vivaham kazhichu. jorjju frederic cross eathaanum aazhchakalkk sesham oostreliyayilekku kappal kayari. augustil avar melbonil ethi, athu oru susthaapitha nagaramaanennu kandu avar athbhuthappettu. avarude bharthaavine vangarattayilekkum pinneedu yakkandanda (1872), ballan (1874), collarine (1877), bendigo (1884), beachworth (1885) ennividangalilekkum ayachu, avide avar 1893 vare thudarnnu. avarude "australiyayile muppath varshangal" (1903) eee edavakakalile avarude anubavangal vivarikkunnu. chuma, scarlet panii ennivayaal kuttikale nashtappedunnathu ulppedeyulla duranthatthinte punk avar anubhavichu.
edavakayude ellah pravarthanangalilum pankedukkukayum aakasmikamaayi swantham kuttikalude vasthrangal nirmmikkukayum cheiyunna oru grameena purohithante saadhaarana kadinaadhvaaniyaaya bhaaryayaayirunnu aadyam cross. ennirunnaalum, marakamaaya garbhachhidravum gurutharamaaya oru vaahanaapakadavum ulppede niravadhi kaaranangalal avalude aarogyam thakarnnu, avalude pravartthanangal kuraykkendivannu, pakshe aval ezhuthunnathu thudarnnu.
1893-ll cross bharthaavum melboninaduthulla vilyamstaunile avarude avasana edavakayilekku thamasam maarukayum 1909 vare avide thudarukayum cheythu. avarude bharthaav 1909-nte avasaanathil viramicha purohita pattikayil 1912 vare roopathayil pravartthikkaan anuvaadathode pooyi. 1913-ll iruvarum englandilekku madangi, avide 1917 februvari 27-nuu addehathinte maranam vare thaamasichu. aaa varshavasaanam aada oostreliyayilekku madangi. 1926 juulai 19 nuu melbonil vachu avar marikkukayum braittan general semitheriyil samskarikkappedukayum cheythu. avarkk oru makalum oru makan undaayirunnu, doow. keey. stuvaartt cross.
currier.
1870-kalil kembridge thante kuttikale sahayikkunnathinaayi panam sambaadikkaan thudangiyappol, avarude audyogika prasidheekarana jeevitam 1865 muthal "sthuthigeethangal oonn dhii litani", "rund sarplisukal" ennivayumaayi 1922 vare "atlaantik prathimaasatthil" naitphaal "enna lekhanathode vyaapichu. barton parayunnathanusarichu, avarude aadyakaala kruthikalil "shaareerikavum aathmeeyavumaaya dhaarmika samagrathayodulla avarude aajeevanantha nirbandhathinteyum pinthudarchayudeyum vithukalum athupole thanne avarude ezhuthu jeevithathe prathifalippikkunna kavithayudeyum gadyathinteyum parasparabandhavum adangiyirikkunnu."kaatto ezhuthunnu," avalude chila ashayangal dheeravum oru purohithante bhaaryaykk alppam anuchithavumaanennu kanakkakkappettu. aval vivaahethara bandhangaleyum bhaaryamaarude shaareerika bandhangaleyum sparsikkunnu."
1875-ll avarude aadya novalaaya "upp dhii mareh" australian novalil prathyakshappettenkilum prathyekamaayi prasidheekarichilla. 1890ll 'eiii marked maan' enna pusthakam prasidheekarikkunnathuvar oru ezhuthukaariyenna nilayil avarude prashasthi sthaapikkappettu. ennirunnaalum, pathivayi nalla avalokanangal undaayirunnittum, kadinamaaya paristhithikkethiraaya athijeevanathil shradha kendreekarichirunna, nagaretharavum purushathvamullathumaaya akkaalathe saahitya paarambaryatthil avar ezhuthaathathinaal avale vilakurachavar palarum undaayirunnu.
vanita raittezhs klabbinte aadya presidentum melbone lysium klabbile oonarari aajeevanantha amgavumaayirunnu avar. saahitya lokathile avarude niravadhi suhruthukkalil grays "jennings" carmichael, rolph bolderwood, ethel turner, jorjju robartsan ennivar ulppedunnu.
paarambaryamaayi.
paarambaryamaayi adaa kembridge sammanangal aadyamaayi nalkiyathu. ippol atharam naalu sammaanangalund adaa kembridge biographical gadya sammanam, adaa kembridge kavita sammanam, yang adaa cherukathaa sammanam, yang adaa graphik cherukathaa sammanam. ivayellaam oru kyash gadakamaanu vahikkunnath, ellah varshavum vilyamsttaun saahityamelayil vijayikale prakhyaapikkunnu.
paachakakkaarante praanthapradeshamaaya kaanbarayile kembridge streetinu avarude peraanu nalkiyirikkunnath.

