
kongras praarthanaa murii

american aikyanaadukalude thalasthaanamaaya rottandaykkaduthulla kongras praarthanaa murii dhyaanathino praarthanaykko shaanthamaaya oru sthalam thedunna kongras amgangalude upayogathinaayi neekkivachirikkunna oru sthalamaanu. touur grouppukalkko thalasthaanathekkulla sandarshakarkko eee sthalam thurannitilla.
charithram.
1954ll pasakia yunaittad stetts senattinum yunaittad stetts house oof representativesinumaayi kankarant resolution nambar 60 prakaaramaan praarthanaa murii sthaapichathu, 1955ll audyogikamaayi thurannu. 
samanthara prameyathil inipparayunna vaachakam ulppedunnu 
"thalasthaanatthinte aarkkitektinu ithinaal adhikaaramundenn prathinidhi sabha (senatt sammathikkunnu) theerumaanikkukayum senattile amgangaludeyum house oof representativukaludeyum upayogathinaayi praarthanaykkum dhyaanathinumulla soukaryangalulla oru murii labhyamakkaan nirddeshikkukayum cheiyunnu. vaasthuvidagdhan sammelanangalekkaal vyakthigatha upayogathinaayi praarthanaa murii paripalikkukayum mathaparamaya aikyathinteyum aradhana swaathanthryathinteyum uchithamaaya chinnangal nalkukayum venam."
kongrassinte pankaalittham.
praarthanaa muriyude vikasanam vivarikkunna audyogika kongras brosher athinte sthaapanathinu niravadhi prathyeka kongras amgangale credit cheiyunnu
"arkkansaasile prathinidhi aruvikalude pullukal 1953 februvari 12 nuu sabhayil 60 enpathiyonnu kongrass house kankarant prameyam avatharippichu, ithinaayi oru sthalam verthirikkaan nirddeshichu. oklahomayile senattar mononi 1953 februvari 13 nuu senattil senatt kankarant resolution 14,83 kongrasil oru koottaali prameyam avatharippichu. house kankarant resolution 60 house 1953 juulai 17 num senatt 1954 meyy 4 num pasaki. house eee prameyam paasaakkiyathinetthudarnnu, joseph dablyu. martin, juuniyar.prathinidhi sabhayude speaker thalasthaanatthinte bhavanabhaagathu rottandaykku sameepam uchithamaaya oru murii labhyamakki, senatt prameyam paasaakkiyathin thottupinnaale, praarthanaa muriyude roopakalppanayum upakaranangalum krameekarikkaan oru prathyeka samitiye namakaranam cheythu. ayovayileyum sent lecompteyudeyum prathinidhikal ulppettathaayirunnu eee samiti. newyorkkile jorj, prathinidhi haze chairmaanaayi."
design.
oru antharvishwaasa allengil pakshapatharahitha roopakalppana praarthanaa muriyude kaazhchappaadinte avibhaajya gadakamaayirunnu, athinaal eathu senattarkkum allengil prathinidhikkum avante allengil avalude vishwaasam pariganikkathe athu upayogikkaan kazhiyum. athinaayi, senattile chapline, house oof representativesinte chapline, iruvarum protestant aayathinal, roman catholica, jootha vishwaasangale prathinidheekarikkunna rund adhika amgangal ennivarulppede oru antharvishwaasa upadeshaka samiti sthaapichu.
daivame, enne samrakshikkename, njaan angayil aasrayikkunnu" enna sankeerthanam 16:1-ll ninnulla vaakkukalum, "daivathinte keezhilulla eee raashtram" enna president ebraham linkente gettisburg prasamgatthil ninnulla vaakkukalum ulkkollunna oru glass vindoyaanu muriyil.
praarthanaa muriyude designermark washingtoninte chithram prathyekichum anuyojyamaanennu thonni, addehathinte aadya udghaadana prasamgatthil ninnulla vaakkukal
"...eee aadyathe audyogika niyamathil, prapanchatthe bharikkunna, raashtrangalude kaunsilukalil adhyakshatha vahikkunna, ellah maanushika vaikalyangalum nalkaan kazhiyunna, aarude providential aydukalkkum kazhiyum, eee avashya aavasyangalkkaayi svayam sthaapicha oru gavanmentaaya american aikyanaadukalile janangalude swaathanthryathinum santhoshathinum addehathinte anugraham prathishtikkappette, koodaathe athinte bharanathil upayogikkunna oro upakaranatheyum thante chumathalaykk anuvadicha chumathalakal vijayakaramaayi nirvahikkaan praapthamakkatte, aaa sarvashakthanaaya vyakthiyodulla ente theevramaaya abhyarthanakal ozhivaakkunnath savisheshamaayi anuchithamayirikkum."
oru thuranna bybilinu purame, rund praarthanaa benchukal, aarr kaserakal, rund mezhukuthirikal, chedikal, oru american pathaaka enniva lalithamaaya furnitureukalil ulppedunnu. kongras brosher praarthanamuriyil upayogikkunna pratheekaathmakathayudeyum varnnapadhathikaludeyum praadhaanyam rekhappeduthunnu
"balipeetathil, nirantharamaayi puthiya pookkal niranja rund pathrangal daivathinte lokathinte soundaryathekkurichu parayunnu. valathuvasathum idathuvashathum parambaraagathamaaya ezhu laittukalulla rund mezhukuthirikalundu. balipeetatthinte valathuvashath oru american pathaakayund. oro mezhukuthirikkum munnil oru playin prai-diu allengil praarthana bench undu, athil angane cheyyaan aagrahikkunnavarkk muttukuthaam. madhya jaalakathin abhimukhamaayi patthu kaserakalundu. chuvarukal neela niratthilaanu. svarnnam kondu vettimattappetta claude paanalukalulla sealingaanu yadhaartha painting. eee paravatani aazhathilulla neelayaanu. balipeetavum praarthanaa benchukalum velutha ookku maramaan. paricharicha mathilukalude paroksha vilakkukalaal prakaashippikkappedumbe, murii neelayudeyum svarnnathinteyum mriduvaaya niratthilulla oru samanvayamaanu. oru mathasammelanathinu vendathra valutho roopakalppana cheythittullatho allaathathinaal, athu athinte prakhyapitha uddeshyathinu paryaapthamaan---oru vyakthikk thante daivathilulla vishwaasavum thante raajyathodulla vishwasthathayum puthukkaavunna oru kshethram."
219-aamm nambar murii.
2005-ll, oru koottam kongras amgangal thalasthaanathu swamedhayaa group praarthanaykku mathiyaya oru murii tirayan thudangi, aathyanthikamayi 219-aamm nambar murii upayogikkaan anumathi labhichu. pala vyakthikalum cheria grouppukalum 219-aamm nambar murii upayogikkunnundengil, yadhaartha group ippol aazhchathorum yogam cheraanum svayam "kongrass praarthana cocus" ennu vilikkaanum shramikkunnu."
praarthanakalum kongras sammelanangalum.
sabhayudeyum senattinteyum oro session aarambhikkunnathin munbu oru praarthana ulppeduthunnathu kondinental kongrasinte kaalaghattam muthal athinte uthbhavam kandethunnu. aaa kongrasile aadya praarthana nadathiyathu jacob dachaayirunnu, oduvil addeham american swaathanthryathinte kaaranatthe vanchikkukayum jorjju washingtonin ayacha kathil bhookhandasainyathe apakeerthippeduthukayum cheythu. praarthanaa paarambaryam bharanaghadanaa kanvenshanil avasaanikkukayum 1787 juun 28 nuu benchamin franklin oru praarthana nirddeshikkukayum cheythappol kanvenshan addehathinte nirddesham nirasikkukayum cheythu. franklin paranju
"sarr, njaan valarekkalam jeevichittundu, njaan ethratholam jeevikkunnuvo athratholam eee sathyathinte bodhyappeduthunna thelivukal njaan kaanunnu manushyarude kaaryangalil daivam bharikkunnu. oru kuruvi ariyikkathe nilathu veezhaan kazhiyunnillengil, avante sahayamillaathe oru saamraajyathin uyaran saadhyathayundo? sarr, vishudha grandhangalil namukk urappu nalkiyittundu, 'karthaav veedu paniyukayallathe avar athu nirmmikkaan advaanikkunnathu vyarthamaanu.'njaan ithu urachu vishwasikkunnu; addehathinte sammathathodeyulla sahayamillaathe eee rashtreeya nirmmaanatthil baabalinte nirmmaathaakkalekkaal mikacha reethiyil naam vijayikkillennum njaan vishwasikkunnu. . . athinaal, inimuthal swarggathinte sahayavum nammude charchakalil athinte anugrahavum abhyarthikkunna praarthanakal ellah divasavum raavile eee sammelanathil nadathanamennum eee nagaratthile onno athiladhikamo purohithanmaarodu aaa sevanathil pravartthikkaan abhyarthikkanamennum njaan abhyarthikkunnu."alexander haamilttan prameyathinethire vaadichathu, kaaranam prathinidhikalkk" "videsha sahayam" "aavashyamillaayirunnu, ennirunnaalum katha orupakshe apraamaanikamaan". ennirunnaalum, bharanaghadanaa kanvenshan franklinte praarthanaa prameyathinu vottu polum cheythillennu urappaan, prameyam paasaakkuka. vishayam nishabdamaayi maattivaykkaanulla niravadhi shramangalkk sesham athu parajayappettu". franklin thanne ezhuthi, "moonno naalo vyakthikal ozhikeyulla [bharanaghadanaa] kanvenshan praarthanakal anaavasyamaanennu karuthi."
munkaala mathaparamaya upayogam.
aadyakaalangalil, capitol kettidam yadhaarthathil sarkkar pravarthanangalkku purame mathaparamaya sevanangalkkum upayogichirunnu, aabhyantharayudham vare njaayaraazhchathe palli sevanangal pathivayi nadannirunnu. library oof kongrass 'mathavum american republicinte sthaapanavum' enna pradarshanatthinte adisthaanathil thomas jefezhsaninteyum (1801-1809) jaims madisoninteyum (1809-1817) bharanakaalathu washingtonile njaayarazhchakalil samsthaanam oru palliyayi maariyenn parayunnath athishayokthiyalla. udghaadanam cheyth oru varshathinullil jefezhsan house oof representativesile sabhaa shushrooshakalil pankedukkaan thudangi. maadisan jefezhsante maathruka pinthudarnnu, ennirunnaalum thalasthaanathe palliyilekku kuthirappurathu kayariya jefezhsanil ninnu vyathyasthamayi maadisan oru kochilum naalilum vannu. vivechanarahithavum swamedhayaa ullathumayathinaal veettile aaraadhanakal jefezhsaninu sveekaaryamaayirunnu. ellah protestant vibhaagathileyum prasangakar prathyakshappettu. (catholica purohithanmaar 1826ll chumathalayelkkaan thudangi.)"