eest india kambani oordinansukal

1622-leeii adimathathekkurichulla dutch niyamangalaayirunnu eest india kambani oordinansukal. rathrikaala vyapara seshanukalekkurichulla paraamarshangalude abhavam eathenkilum tharatthilulla swakaarya niyanthrana samvidaanam nilavilundennu soochippikkaam. kolli enna vaakk soochippikkunnathu yogangalkk oru audyogika swabhaavamundaayirunnu, yogangal samghadippikkukayum adhyakshanakukayum cheytha orutharam kammitti undaayirunnu ennaanu. eee kammitti samgharshangalil vidhi prasthavikkukayum cheythekkaam. eee pooyint 3-aamm adhyaayathinte oru valia bhagam edukkunnu, ennaal samapraayakkaarude sammarddavum eluppathilulla nireekshanavum pinmaranulla saadhyatha kuraykkukayum athinaal chelaveria vyavaharangal undaakukayum cheiyunnuvennu eee ghattathil oonnipparayendathu pradhaanamaan. niyamaparamaaya vyakthithvam, sthiramaaya mooladhanam, kaimaattam cheyyaavunna oharikal, udamasthaavakaashavum maanejmentum verthirikkal, parimithamaaya badhyatha enniva kaaranam dutch, engleesh colonial vyapara kambanikalaaya vooku, ic enniva sthaapanaparamaaya munnettangalaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. njangal vokkinte bisinesses pravartthanangalum saambathika nayavum vishakalanam cheyyukayum design poraaymakal pariharikkunnathin enchineeyaringine kashanangalaakkunnathinekkaal athinte puthiya korpparettu roopam deerghaveekshanathinu kadappettirikkunnuvennu kaanikkukayum cheiyunnu. maanejmental limittad liabilityude nirnaayaka savisheshatha, munbu karuthiyathupole, aaa roopakalppanayude avibhaajya gadakamaayirunnilla, marichu kambaniyude saambathika thadassangalkkulla vividha pariharangalumaayi neenda pareekshanangalkk sesham maathramaan uyarnnuvannathu. niyamaparamaaya roopam saambathika pravartthanatthe pinthudarnnu, marichu. battaviyayil (aadhunika jakkartha) oru madhya eshyan aasthaanam undaayirunnittum, dutch eest india kambani allengil vokkinte (1602-1799) niravadhi vaasasthalangalkku polum prathyeka bharanangalum record keeping undaayirunnu. randaamathaayi, atlaantik adima samuchayathil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, europian, munpu nilavilundaayirunna thaddesheeya adimatha roopangal pala tharatthilulla samanathakal pankittu. dakshinaafrikka ozhike, europian colonial sakthikal puthiya lokathilennapole aapekshika shoonyathayil swantham samvidaanam adichelppikkunnathinum nilavilulla indian mahasamudra adimatha samvidaanangal ettedukkukayum avarumaayi samvadikkukayum cheythu.

