
ermachi

itaaliyan vimana nirmmaathaavaayirunnu ermachi. munbu aeronotica maachi ennariyappettirunna eee kambani 1912 ll itaaliyan sainyathinte licensinu keezhil newport monoplayinukal nirmmikkunnathinayi vadakkupadinjaaran lombardyile vaarisil newport-maachi enna peril giulio maachi sthaapichu. thadaakatthinte theerathu sthithi cheiyunna oru factoryulla eee sthaapanam yadhaarthathil newport designukaludeyum seaplayinukaludeyum oru parambara nirmmichu.
randaam lokamahaayudhathinushesham, yudhaananthara chelavu kuranjathum kaaryakshamavumaya gathaagathathinulla aavasyam niravettunnathinulla oru maargamaayi kambani motorcycleukal nirmmikkaan thudangi.
kambani pinneedu sivil, milittari pailat pariseelana vimaanangalil vaidagdhyam nedi. 2003 joolaiyil, ermachiye finmeccanica groupilekku (ippol leonardo) alenia ermaachiyaayi samyojippichu, ithu athinte ohari 99 shathamaanamaayi uyarthi.
sainika pariseelakar.
thudakkam muthal, sainika parisheelakarude roopakalppanayum nirmmanavum alenia ermaachiyude pradhana bisinassaayirunnu.
uthppannangalil iva ulppedunnu 
sainika sahakaranm.
anthaaraashtra sainika paripaadikalil alenia ermachi sahakarichittund
motham 24 sathamaanam vihithathode brazeelinte apperum alenia aeronotica chernnu alenia ermachi amx prograamil pankedukkunnu. alenia ermachi fuselage munnottum pinnotum vikasippikkukayum nirmmikkukayum vimaanathil chila avionic upakaranangal sthaapikkukayum cheiyunnu. vimaanangalude sheshi mechappeduthunnathinna itaaliyan vyomasenaykku oru midu-life updating prograam aavasyamaanu.
alinia ermachi wing pylonukalum wing tippukalum, verukal, trail edjukal, flaappukal enniva roopakalppana cheyyukayum nirmmikkukayum cheiyunnu, ithu mothatthilulla prograamil 5 sathamaanam vihithathe prathinidheekarikkunnu.
wing pailanukal, eratta misail, eratta store carrierukal, ecm podukal, kaarban fiber gadanakal, titanium enchin kaulingukal ennivayude roopakalppanaykkum vikasanathinumaayi eurofiter prograamil alenia ermaachiyude vihitam 4 sathamaanathiladhikamaanu.
jii-222 transport aircraft prograamil pankeduttha sesham, puram chirakukalude nirmmaanathinaayi kambani puthiya sainika gathagatha vimanamaaya sii-27 jeey spartanil earppedunnu.
sivil prograamukal.
1990 kalude pakuthi muthal, alenia ermachi sivil vimaanangalkkayi enchin naasellukal vitharanam cheiyunnathinulla paripaadikalil pankedutthittundu. ithu enchin naasellukalkkaayi thanutha bhagangal nirmmikkunnu inlettukal, phaan kaulukal, sisttam-tuu-enchin interfasesaaya eebu. 
1999-ll, paramavadhi 100 seettukalulla vimaanangalil sthaapichittulla naasellukalude vikasanathinte poornna utharavaaditham nedunnathinaayi, thrastt reversorukalude vikasanathilum nirmmaanatthilum prathyekathayulla oru franch kambaniyaaya hurrell-duboisumaayi (nilavil sneckma groupile hurrell-hispano) kambani oru samyuktha samrambham (emechdi) sthaapichu.
motor cycleukal.
1950kall.
ermachi sii yill motorcycleukal nirmmikkaan thudangi. 1951-pothujanagalkk vipananam cheytha aadyathe ermachi 'convertible' enna scooter/motorcycle hibrid aayirunnu, bhooribhaagam working paartsukalum semi-enclosed, under-saddle enchin, phoott boardukal, parambaraagatha motorcycle fueval tank position, chakrangal ennivayaayirunnu. 1953ll 125 sisi allengil 150 sisi tuu-strock enchin vaagdaanam cheytha 'sephiro' athinte pingamiyaayi; eee pilkkala modalukal suspension naveekarichirunnuvenkilum kaazhchayil samaanamaayi thudarnnu. 1955ll avar 125 sisi monsoon nirmmichu, thudarnnu 150 sisi corsaro, iva randum pinbhaagathu pinbhaagathu thookkiyidunna fork munbhagathu telescopic forkkukalum undaayirunnu. aadya modalukaleppole rund strokkukalulla avaa 4 speed gearboxaayirunnu. 1956-ll avar thirascheenamaayi gadippichirikkunna chimerayil avarude aadyathe ovar head valve phoor-strock enchin nirmmichu, ithu maarkkinte oru maanadandamaayi maarum. avarude aadya vazhipaadinu samaanamaayi, chimera niravadhi adacha jolisthalangal sookshichu. 1957ll avar 175 sisi allengil 250 sisi sthaanachalanangalil orotta silindar oechvi enchin upayogichu pravartthikkunna kaayika modalukalude oru parambara puratthirakki. ermachi scooter uthppaadanam thudarnnu, pakshe vilppana moshamaayirunnu, avarkk vipaniyil susthaapithamaaya vespakalkkum laambrettakalkkumidayil malsarikkaan kazhinjilla, koodaathe motorcycleukalude ulppaadanathil maathram shradha kendreekarichu.
1960kalilum athinusheshavum.
1960ll yuu. ezz. bisinus motorcycleukal ermaachiyude motorcycle divishante 50 sathamaanavum vaangi. braandinte itaaliyan shaakhaykku 'ermachi-harley-davidson' ennu namakaranam cheyyappettu, aadyathe bike american vipaniykk anuyojyamaayi parishkkaricha 'alaa verde' yude oru vakabhedamaayirunnu. eee varshamaan chimerayude uthppaadanam nirtthiyathu. bakkiyulla motorcycle holdingukal 1974ll amph-harley-davidsoninu vittu, motorcycleukal vaarasil nirmmikkunnath thudarnnu. 1978ll eee bisinesses kagivaykku vittu.
racing charithram.
harley davidson nikshepathinushesham, rooad racing malsarathinaayi 250 sisi ulppaadana vooliyam alaa dii oroyumaayi ermachi racingilekku neengi. aadyakaala phalangal vyathyasthamaayirunnuvenku varshangalolam bike vikasanathil razer renzo pasoliniyodoppam 1966 350 sisi loka chaambyanshippil moonnaam sthaanavum 1968 ll kelvin kaarutharukalodoppam moonnaam sthaanavum nedi. adutha varsham kaaroothezhsu ail oof maan tii. tiyil malsarichu. 
1971ll 250 sisi sheshiyulla eratta silindar rund strock resarukal vikasippicheduthukondu oru puthiya yugam aarambhichu, avarude cheef enchineeyar ermaachiyil roopakalppana cheythu. vilyam sonsini. aadyathe 250 sisi razer valare vegathayullathum 11,000 arpmil 46 echpi karuthum 250 poundu bhaaravumullathumaayirunnu. 1972ll harley-davidson ermaachiyude aidi1 svanthamaakkiyathinushesham, avar ermachi faaktariyil kooduthal racing vikasanathinu dhanasahayam nalki, koodaathe racermark avarude indhana taankukalil harley-davidson brand cheythu. eee rund strock erattakal harley-davidsoninu avarude eaka grand prix vijayangalum naalu loka chaambyanshippukalum nalkki 1974,75,76 varshangalile 250 sisi loka chaambyanshippum 1976 leeii 350 sisi loka chaambyanshippum, ellaam rider walter villaykku keezhilaanu.

