
koriyayile yunaittad stetts armi milittari gavanment

1945 septambar 8 muthal 1948 august 15 vare corian upadveepinte thekkan pakuthiyude audyogika bharanasamithiyaayirunnu koriyayile (eusamgic) yunaittad stetts armi milittari gavanment.
eee kaalayalavil raajyam vividha kaaranangalal udaledutha raashtreeyavum saambathikavumaaya araajakathvathaal durithamanubhavichirunnu. jappan adhiniveshathinte anantharafalangal adhinivesha mekhalayilum vadakku soviyatt mekhalayilum ippozhum anubhavappedunnundu. yuu. esil ninnaan janakeeya asamthripthi udaleduthathu.ezz. japanese colonial gavanmentinulla sainika gavanmentinte pinthuna; pinneedu orikkal neekkam cheythu, muun japanese gavarnarmaare upadeshtaakkalaayi nilanirtthi; pravarthanakshamavum janapriyavumaya peeples republic oof korea (prk) avaganikkukayum sensor cheyyukayum nirbandhithamaayi pirichuvidukayum cheythu; oduvil raajyathe vibhajicha aikyaraashtrasabhayude thiranjeduppukale pinthunachu. yuu.ezz. 1987 muthal dakshina corian sarkkar thangalude mungamiyaayi kanakkaakkiyenkilum republic oof koriyayude thaalkkaalika sarkkaarine amgeekarikkaan bharanakoodam visammathichu.
koodaathe, yuu.ezz. bhashayekkuricho rashtreeya saahacharyathekkuricho arivillaathe raajyam bharikkanulla velluvili neridaan sainyam valia thothil thayyarayirunnilla. angane, avarude pala nayangalum aasoothrithamallaatha asthirappeduthunna phalangal undaakki. uthara koriyayil ninnulla abhayaarthikaludeyum (ekadesham 400,000) videshathu ninnu madangiyethiyavarudeyum thiramaalakal kooduthal prakshubdhatha srishtichu.
pashchaathalam.
japanese adhikaarikalumaayi koodiyaalochichu augustil hraswakaala peeples republic oof korea sthaapikkappedukayum raajyathudaneelam athivegam niyanthranam earppeduthukayum cheythu. yuu.ezz. avar athiyathinu thottupinnaale sainika sarkkar thekk ithu nirodhichu. peeples republicinte nethaavaaya yoo anaan-heong sthaanamozhiyukayum peeples party oof korea roopeekarikkukayum cheythu. yuu.ezz. swakaarya pouranmaaraayi raajyathekku praveshikkaan baadhyastharaaya kinguyude neethrthwathilulla republic oof koriyayude thaalkkaalika sarkkaarile amgangale amgeekarikkaan bharanakoodam visammathichu.
pradhana sambhavangal.
jappan saamrajyam sakhyakakshikalkk keezhadangiya sesham, 38-aamm samaantharathile vibhajanam yathaakramam uthara koriyayilum dakshina koriyayilum soviyatt, american kamaandinte thudakkathe adayaalappeduthi. 1945 muthal 1948 vare koreayekkurichu avyakthamaaya utharavukalum joyint cheefs oof staafinteyum stettu departmentinteyum maargganirddeshathinte abhavavum kaaranam sakhyashakthikalude paramonnatha kamaandaraayi general dougless mccartherinu thekkan koriyayude mothatthilulla utharavaaditham nalkappettu. washington, dii.sii. koriaye kaikaaryam cheyyaan makartharin thaan aagrahikkunnathupole oru swaathanthryam nalkaan theerumaanichu. addeham ell. tii. yude keezhil XXIV corpsinu utharavittu. general joonn aarr. japanese senayude keezhadangal amgeekarikkuka mathramalla koriyayil oru sainika adhinivesham sthaapikkukayum cheyyuka. yuu.ezz. 1945 septambar 8nuu sainyam injiyonil ethi, athinusesham taamasiyaathe oru sainika sarkkar sthaapichu. incheonil erangunna sakthikal yuu yude XXIV corpsil ninnullavayaayirunnu.ezz. pathaamatthe sainyam. koriyayilethunnathinu naalu divasam munbu, hodge thante udyogastharodu korea "amerikkayude sathruvaanu" ennu paranju.
septambar 9 nuu, oru keezhadangal chadangil, japanese colonial sarkkar athinte udyogastharum govarnor generalum ulppede kedupaadukal koodaathe thudarumennu hodge prakhyaapichu. oru valia prathishedhatthinu sesham, hodge govarnor generalinu pakaram oru amerikkakkaarane niyamikkukayum ellah japanese beuro medaavikaleyum neekkam cheyyukayum cheythu, ennirunnaalum addeham muun japanese byoorokraattukale upadeshakaraayi chertthu.
vardhichuvarunna janakeeya asamthripthi neritta hodge 1945 octoberil corian upadeshaka samiti sthaapichu. yuu. esinte prothsaahanathode roopeekaricha corian demookratik partyile amgangalkkaanu kaunsil seettukalil bhooribhaagavum nalkiyathu.ezz. pradhaanamaayum valia bhoovudamakal, sambannaraaya bisinasukaar, colonial sarkkaarile muun udyogasthar ennivaraayirunnu ithil undaayirunnathu. prkyile kurachu amgangalkku cheraan vaagdaanam nalkiyengilum avar nirasikkukayum pakaram jappanikalumaayulla sahakaranathin kaunsiline niyamikkunnavare vimarsikkukayum cheythu.
deerghakaala treastiship krameekaranatthinaayi 1945ll oru nirddesham munnottuvachu. 1945 desemberil america soviyatt union yuu. esinu keezhil raajyam bharikkan sammathichu.ezz.- videshakaarya manthrimaarude mosco konfarans vilichathupole soviyatt joyint kammeeshan. naalu varshathe anthaaraashtra melnottatthinu sesham korea swathanthramaayi bharikkumenn sammathichu. ennirunnaalum, america yuu. ezz. ezz. aarum corian neethrthwathilulla sarkkaarukale athath pakuthikalil amgeekarichu, avaa oronnum adhinivesha shakthiyude rashtreeya prathyayashaasthrathinu anukoolamaayirunnu. pala kaazhchappaadukalil ninnum, ellah koriyakkaarum eee krameekaranangale anukoolichilla ennu vaadikkappedaam. thekk idakkaala niyamanirmmanasabhayum idakkaala sarkkarum yathaakramam kiim kyu-shick, singhman reyy ennivarude neethrthwathilaayirunnu, athinulla thiranjeduppukal valia prakshobhatthinu vidheyamaayi.
desember 8 nuu eusamgic panimudakku nirodhikkukayum 1945 desember 12 nuu peeples kammittikale niyamavirudhamaakkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, 1946 septambaril corian communist party oru pothu panimudakku aarambhichu. busanile railway thozhilaalikalkkidayil aarambhicha ithu septambar 24-oode mattu vyavasaayangalilekku vyaapikkukayum naalilakshathiladhikam thozhilaallikal panimudakkil pankedukkukayum cheythu. strikermaare ethirkkaan yuu. ezz. emminte sainika pravartthanangal samghadippikkukayum valathupaksha communist virudha grouppukale prolsaahippikkukayum cheythu. october 1nuu deguvil nadanna oru panimudakku prathishedhatthinu nere police vediyuthirkkukayum oru thozhilaalli kollappedukayum cheythu. thudarnnulla divasangalil nadanna prakadanangal 'sharatkaala prakshobha' maayi maari. yuu.ezz. sainyam sainika niyamam prakhyapikkukayum prathishedhakkaarude aalkkoottathinu nere vediyuthirkkukayum parasyamaayi anjjaatharaaya niravadhi aalukale kollukayum cheythukondu bharanakoodam prathikarichu.
yuu. eiii. iii kaalaghattatthilaanu jeju kalapam aarambhichath.ezz. 1948 eprilil idathu theevravaadikal 30 dakshina corian police udyogasthare vadhicha adhinivesha kaalaghattamaayirunnu athu. paakk hoonn-yong (pyongyaangile kiim ill-sungumaayi sahakarichu) enna dakshina corian communist 38-aamm samaantharathinu thekkulla idathupakshatheyum communist grouppukaleyum 1948-leeii corian thiranjeduppine aavasyamulla eathu maargathiloodeyum ethirkkaan ahvaanam cheyyukayum februvari 7-nuu oru pothu panimudakkinu ahvaanam cheyyukayum cheythathine thudarnnaanu eee kalapam nadannathu. eee samayat, dakshina koriyayile communist varkkezhs partyile kuranjathu 60,000 amgangalum kuranjathu 80,000 sajeeva anuyaayikalum jejuvil undaayirunnu. eee amgangalum anuyaayikalum panimudakkukal nadatthuka mathramalla, chila kesukalil sarkkar sthaapanangale akramikkukayum police senayumaayi thuranna ettumuttalil earppedukayum cheythu. valathupaksha grouppukalkkum poleesinum ethiraaya ezz. keey. ell. pii garillakal thammilulla eee edapedalukal 1948 march vare thudarnnu. 1948 augustil dakshina koriyayude swaathanthryathethudarna akramam naadakeeyamaayi vardhichu. president singhman reeyude sarkkar 1949 meyy maasathode kalaapathe valia thothil adichamarthi. jejuvile samgharsham irupakshathinteyum athikramangalkk saakshyam vahikkukayum 14,000 muthal 30,000 vare aalukal marikkukayum cheythu.
vidyaabhyaasam.
1945 novemberil purappeduvicha ellah schoolukalum veendum thurakkuka ennathaayirunnu usamjik purappeduvicha aadyakaala utharavukalil onnu. japanese colonial kaalaghattatthil ninnu sweekaricha vidyaabhyaasa sanbradaayathil udanadi mattangalonnum varuthiyittilla. eee pradeshathum, mattullavayilethupole, sainika sarkkar japanese adhinivesha samvidaanathinte roopangal nilanirthaan shramichu.
vyapakamaaya vidyaabhyaasa parishkaarangal nadappaakkiyillenkilum, aadya republicinte thudakkathil nadappaakkiya parishkaarangalkk sainika sarkkar aditharayittu. corian vidyaabhyaasathinte bhaavi mapp thayyarakkan 1946ll 100 oolam corian adhyaapakarude oru kaunsil vilichucherthu.
raashtreeyam.
thudakkam muthal thanne sainika sarkkar edathupakshathodu sathrutha pulartthiyirunnuvenkilum corian communist party ulppedeyulla idathupaksha rashtreeya grouppukalude pravartthanangal thudakkathil sahichirunnu. mithathwam prothsaahippichukondu kadutha-idathu, kadina-valathu grouppukalkkidayil santhulithaavastha sthaapikkaan avar shramichirunnu. ennirunnaalum, eee neekkangal palappozhum singhman reeyepolulla shaktharaaya nethaakkale prakopippikkunnathinte prathikoola falamundaakki.
eee anuranjanakaalam adikakaalam neenduninnilla. churungiya samayathinullil, sainika sarkkar sajeevamaayi adhikaarathil ninnu pinmaarukayum oduvil peeples republic oof korea ulppede pothujanagalkkidayil pinthuna nedunna janapriya samghadanakal nirodhikkukayum cheythu. eee samayat nirodhikkappettirunna yadhaartha corian communist partyumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol thaarathamyena mithamaaya nilapad sweekarichengilum avar communist blokkumaayi sakhyamundaakkiyenna samshayamaayirunnu usangik nalkia nyaayeekaranam.
yuu engane ennathinte nalla pratheekamaanu.ezz. 1946 desemberil hodge yusangikkum chernnu dakshina corian idakkaala niyamasabha roopeekarichathodeyaanu dakshina koriyayude sainika adhinivesham mothatthil aarambhichath. eee niyamasabha "rashtreeya, saambathika, saamoohika parishkaarangalude adisthaanamaayi" upayogikkaanaayi karadu niyamangal roopeekarikkendathaayirunnu."ennirunnaalum, dakshina corian varkkezhs partic keezhil ekeekaricha idathupaksha rashtreeya vibhaagam niyamasabhaye avaganikkukayum pankedukkaan visammathikkukayum cheythu. kansarvetteevu vibhaagathinte korea demookratik party bhoovudamakaludeyum cherukida bisinesses udamakaludeyum pinthunayode avarude pradhana nethaakkale usmgk ozhivaakkiyathinaal niyamasabhaye ethirthu. 45 anga niyamasabhayil palarum yaadhaasthithikaraayirunnavi bhooribhaagam amgangaleyum republic oof koriyayude thaalkkaalika sarkkaarinte vais prasidantaayirunna mithavaadiyaaya kiim kyoo-siik naamanirddesham cheythu ennathaanu prashnam (ithu 1919 ll japanese adhinivesha korea kaalaghattatthil oru republicinte roopathil koriyaykku swaathanthryam nalkuka enna aathyanthika lakshyathode srishticha ettavum mithavaadiyaaya sthaapanamaayirunnu), bhaaviyile swatantra dakshina koriaye nayikkanulla hodginte thiranjeduppaayirunnu ithu. nirbhagyavashaal, kiim charismetic aayirunnilla, addehathe pinthunaykkaan idathuvashatheyo valathupakshatheyo prachodippikkaan kazhinjilla.
corian bandhangal.
vibhajanasamayath corian vyavasaayathinte bhooribhaagavum vadakku kendreekarichirunnappol kaarshikabhoomiyude bhooribhaagavum thekk bhaagathaayirunnu. eee kaalayalavil vaidyuthi lainukalum shipping kanakshanukalum paripaalikkappettirumne avaa pathivayi pravachanatheethamaayi vichedikkappettu. eee kaalayalavil soviyatt union niyanthrichirunna vadakku, vaidyuthiyo valamo vitharanam nirthalaakkikkondu thekk nasham vithaykkaan kazhiyukayum pathivayi angane cheyyukayum cheythu.
sambadghadana.
veendedukkalinu aditharayittuvenkilum eee kaalayalavil dakshina koriyayude sambadvyavastha mikacha prakadanam kaazhchavechilla. 1947ll samsthaana-yuddha-naavika coordinating kammitti nadatthiya vilayiruthalil yuu.ezz. corian sambadvyavasthaye thettayi kaikaaryam cheyyukayum aavashyamaaya bhoomi, thozhil parishkaarangal nadappaakkunnathil paraajayappedukayum cheythu. report nigamanam cheythu, "ithuvare yuu.ezz. dakshina koriyayil svanthamaayi nilanirthunnathinekkaal kurachumaathrame cheythittulloo. poornnamaayum thakarunnath thadayunnathinaayi innuvareyulla ooppareshan anudinam mechappeduthukayum ettavum adisthaana prasnangal eathaandu sparshikkappedaathe vidukayum cheythu."eee kaalayalavil vyaajarekha chamaykkal gurutharamaaya prashnamaayirunnuvenn reportund.
pirichuvidal.
yathaakramam 1948 meyy, juulai maasangalil nadanna bharanaghadanaa asambliyudeyum presidential thiranjeduppukaludeyum pashchaathalatthil, athinte aadya sarkkar 1948 august 15 nuu republic oof koriyayude asthithvam audyogikamaayi prakhyaapichu. oduvil 1949 ll american sainyam pinmari.