naavika pathaaka signalling

naavika pathaaka signalling vividha naavikasenakal upayogikkunna semaphore allengil flaghoist polulla vividha tharatthilulla flag signalingine ulkkollunnu; vyaapaarikalo mattu naavika ithara kappalukaloo thirichariyunnathinu upayogikkunna pathaakakalo samudra pathaaka signalingil ninnu vyathyasthamaan.
charithram.
onniladhikam kappalukalude naavika pravartthanangal ekopippikkunnathinaayi purathana kaalath naavika pathaaka signalling vikasippicheduthuvennil samshayamilla. peloponnesian yudhathil (bisi 431-401) etheniyan gaalikalude schwadronukale thusidides visheshippichathu eathenkilum tharatthilulla ashayavinimayam aavasyamulla ekopitha thanthrangalil earppedunnuvennu; atharam ashayavinimayam engane nadannuvennathinu rekhakalonnumillenkilum pathakakalaayirikkum ettavum saadhyathayulla reethi.
oru kappalinte udamayo desheeyathayo allengil oru schwadroninte commandero thirichariyaan pathaakakal valarekkaalamaayi upayogikkunnu. ennaal 1530 leeii nirddeshaprakaaram signal sandeshangalkkayi pathaakakalude upayogam valarekkalam pazhakkamullathaayirunnu, admiral eppozhaanennu soochippikkunnu
oru aayudhakkoott upayogichu, thante kappalile starboard bottokkil thante kaunsilinte banner sthaapichukondu, every ships kapttan, spid upayogichu admiraalinte ishtam arian aviduthe keezhadakkum.
pathinezhaam noottaandil dachukarumaayulla niravadhi yudhangal prathyeka kappalppadakalude nadathippinulla nirddeshangal nalkaan engleeshukaare prerippichu, udaaharanathinu (1673-ll) duke oof yorkkinte "salingle thante mejastees kappalppadayude mikacha kramathinaayulla nirddeshangal". signalukal aadimavum pakaram thaathkaalikavumaayirunnu ("admiral thante munbhagam nashtappedutthi oru thokku vedivaykkunna udan thanne..."), saadhaaranayaayi oru vann-way ashayavinimaya samvidaanam, kaaranam munnirakal maathram oru koottam pathaakakal vahichirunnu. 1790ll admiral loard hove oru samkhyaye soochippikkaan akka flagukal upayogichu oru "samkhyaa" samvidaanathinaayi oru puthiya signal book puratthirakki; pathaakakal parakkunna maastil ninnalla, nambar sandeshathe soochippikkunnu. mattu admiralukal vividha samvidaanangal pareekshichu; 1799 vare admiraltti muzhuvan royal nevikkum oru staanderd signal coode samvidaanam purappeduvichu. ithu signal bookil listtucheythirikkunna signalukalil maathram parimithappedutthiyirunnu. 1800-ll kyapttan sarr hoome popam ithu vipuleekarikkunathinulla oru maarggam aavishkarichu oru prathyeka "telegraph" flag upayogichu nirmmicha signalukal akkangalulla vaakkukaludeyum shailikaludeyum oru prathyeka nighanduvilekku ruffer cheiyunnu. 1817-ll kyapttan myaarett "vyapara sevanathil upayogikkunna kappalukalude upayogathinaayi" samanamaaya oru samvidaanam aavishkarichu.
myaarettinte signal code vividha athiraalikalum pothu samudra upayogathinaayi anthaaraashtra coode oof signalukal (aii. sii. ezz) upayogichu maattisthaapichu. mikka naavikasenakalum ippol a muthal z vareyulla 26 aksharangalkk ics-nte pathaakakal upayogikkunnu, chilappol mattu deseeya aksharangalkk adhika pathaakakal upayogichu avaa vardhippikkunnu. ennaal avaa naavika upayogathinaayi adhika pathaakakal nilanirthukayum (manuvering allengil staattasumaayi bandhappettava) avarude swantham kodukal upayogikkukayum cheiyunnu. iii.jii., aii. sii. sii. yill single flag mike ennaal kappal nirtthiyirikkunnu ennaanu ardhamaakkunnathu; yuu. ezz. naavikasenayude ardham duty medical officer kappalilundu ennaanu.
radioyum minnunna prakashavum varunnathinu munbu kappalukalkk signal nalkaanulla eaka maarggam flaghoistaayirunnu. innum praadeshika praadhaanyamulla sandeshangal signal cheiyunnathil ithu palappozhum munganana nalkunna reethiyaanu. [kappalinte kooll saine] indhanam pakarunnu, ellaavarum vyakthamaayi nilkkunnu" enna oru radio sandesham kappal evideyaanennathinekkurichu vivarangalillathe apoornnamaanu; ithu baadhikkaatha pala vidoora kakshikaleyum shradha vyathichalippikkukayum radio chaanaline thirakkeriyathaakkukayum cheiyunnu. bravo pathaaka parathunnathu poornnamaaya vivaramaan "apakadasaadhyatha, ivide ninnu maarinilkkuka". sameepathulla udyogasthar ulppede ellah praadeshika kakshikalumaayum allengil radiokalillaatha cheria bottukal kadannupokunnathilum ithu ashayavinimayam nadathunnu. athupole, "ithaanu admiral, enne pinthudaruka" enna oru radio sandesham admiral eathu kappalilaanennu aarenkilum thettidharichaal athu duranthatthilekku nayichekkaam.
flag udaaharanagal.
pakarakkar.
eee pathaakakal aadyathethinteyum randaamathethinteyum aavarthanathe soochippikkunnu., aaa uyarthalil pathaaka.
sample flag ardhangal.
anthaaraashtra signal kodukalude athe aksharamala pathaakakal nettoo pankidunnundenkilum, kodukalkkidayil ardhangal pankidunnilla. koodaathe, naatto coode uyarthalinte ardhathil maattam varuthunna niravadhi prathyeka pathaakakal upayogikkunnu. thaazhe koduthirikkunna ellah signalukalum 2003-leeii tharamthirikkappedaatha naatto coode bookil ninnaan eduthathu.

