
swatantra director

sitting phees ozhike kambaniyumaayo bandhapetta vyakthikalumaayo metteeriyalukalo saambathika bandhangalo illaatha oru director board amgamaanu oru swatantra director (chilappol outtdoor director ennum ariyappedunnu). walstreet jenal" anusarichu, amerikkayil swathanthraraaya purathuninnullavar ellah bordukaludeyum 66 sathamaanavum ezz & pii 500 kambani bordukalude 72 sathamaanavum ulppedunnu.
niyamaparamaaya aavasyakathakal.
america.
swatantra directormaarkkulla naise, nasdack stokku exchange maanadandangal samaanamaan. oru listt cheytha kambaniyude director boardil bhooribhaagavum 'swatantra' aayirikkanamenn iruvarum aavashyappedunnu, randum directormark prathivarsham 120,000 dollaro athil kuravo nashtapariharam anuvadikkunnu (2008 august vare).
naise parayunnu
"director board sthiramaayi theerumaanikkunnillengil directorq listtucheytha kambaniyumaayi nerittu allengil kambaniyumaayi bandhamullah oru oorganaiseshante pankaali, ohari udama allengil udyogasthan enna nilayil 'bhauthika bandhamilla' ennu theerumaanikkunnillengil oru director 'swatantra' aayi yogyatha nedunnilla."
oru swatantra director kambaniyudeyo athinte anubandha sthaapanangaludeyo udyogasthano jeevanakkaarano allengil kambaniyude director bordinte abhipraayathil, oru directorude utharavaadithangal nirvahikkunnathil swathanthramaaya vidhi prayogatthil edapedunna bandhamullah mattethenkilum vyakthiyo aayirikkaruthenn naasdaakkinte niyamangal parayunnu.
konfarans board parayunnathanusarichu, "oru kambaniye ozhivaakkukayallathe... mathiyaya swatantra directormaar illaathathinu stokku ekschenchukalo sekkanto yadhaarthathil pizha eedaakkunnilla.
india.
2017 leeii kanakkanusarichu, indiayil ohari mooladhanam roopayil kooduthalulla pothu kambanikalude kuranjathu moonnu directormaaril bhooribhaagavum. 100 dasalaksham (rs 100,000,000) swathanthramaayirikkanam. listing karaarukalude 49-aamm vakupp swatantra directormaare inipparayunna reethiyil nirvachikkunnu "eee khandathinte uddeshyathinaayi 'swatantra directormaar' enna padaprayogam ardhamaakkunnathu directorude prathiphalam sweekarikkunnathinupurame, kambani, athinte promotermaar, maanejment allengil anubandha sthaapanangalumaayi mattethenkilum saambathika bandhamo edapaadukalo illaatha directormaareyaanu, ithu bordinte vidhiyil directormaarude vidhinyaayathinte swaathanthryathe baadhichekkaam."
2014 epril 1 muthal nadappaakkiya 2013leeii kambani niyamam, ellah listt cheytha pothu kambanikalum motham directormaaril moonnilonnengilum swathanthraraayirikkanamenna nirbandhikkunnu. listtucheyyaatha pothu kambanikalude kaaryatthil, thaazhepparayunna vibhaagathilulla kambanikalkku kuranjathu rund directormaarengilum swatantra directormaaraayi undaayirikkanam
(i) patthu kodi roopayo athil kooduthalo ohari mooladhanam adacha pothu kambanikal; allengil
(ii) nooru kodi roopayo athil kooduthalo vittuvaravulla pothu kambanikal; allengil
(iii) motham kudissikayulla vaaypakalum kadappathrangalum nikshepangalum 50 kodi roopayo athil kooduthalo ulla pothu kambanikal.
oru swatantra directorq bisinessilekku konduvaraan kazhiyunna sradheyamaaya nirddeshangalum sambhaavanakalum kanakkileduthaanu 2013leeii kambani niyamam thayyarakkiyathu. niyamathile sekshan 149 (6) oru sthaanaarthiyude ettavum uyarnna nilavaaram urappaakkunna maanadandangal nirnnayikkunnu, athesamayam eathenkilum tharatthilulla thaalpparya samgharsham thadayunnu. ohari udamakalude thalpparyam uyarthippidikkuka, korpparettu bharana maanadandangal uyarthippidikkuka thudangiya chumathalakal phalapradamaayi nirvahikkunnathin niyamanakkaarante svayambharanaavakaasham urappakkaan vyavasthakal shramikkunnu. atharam swatantra directormark "sitting phees" enna roopathil nalkunna nashtaparihaaravum oru roopayil ninnu vardhippichittundu. 20, 000 roopa (1956leeii kambani niyamam prakaram nirddeshikkappetta) muthal paramavadhi roopa vare. <aii. dii. 1>-oro metinginum.
keniyayile aavasyangal indiayile aavasyangalkku samaanamaan. (iva kambani niyamathil kaanapedunnu, keniyayile 486 niyamangal).<jorjju kinyuva, ell.bii.>
falaprapti.
sthaapanangal "amithamaayi anubhaavamulla swatantra directormaare" niyamichathaayi chila gaveshakar paraathipettittund.
maanejment, regulatory nirvachanangal anusarichu saankethikamaayi ippozhum swathanthramaanu."
directormaare swaadheenikkunnathinulla pazhuthukal sii. iii. omaar kandethiyekkaam ennathaanu swaathanthrya chattangalkkethiraya oru parati. directormaarum sthaapanavum thammilulla bisinesses edapaadukalkku oru dasalaksham dollar paridhi niyasinu undengilum, ithil jeevakaarunya sambhavanakal ulppedunnilla. bordukalile maanejment swaadheenathe vimarshikkunna rund vimarshakar abhipraayappedunnathu "oru chaarittabil oorganaiseshante udyogasthano jeevanakkaarano aaya oru directore director aaa boardil irikkunna sthaapanam aaa oorganaiseshanu oru milyan dollaril kooduthal sambhavana nalkiyittundenkilum swathanthranaayi kanakkakkaam."

