
hibrid taxi

 
parambaraagatha aantharika jwalana enchin propulsion samvidaanathe electric propulsion samvidaanavumaayi samyojippikkunna oru hibrid electric kaar (hevi) nalkunna oru taxicab sevanamaanu hibrid taxi allengil hibrid electric taxi.
2000-ll, vadakke amerikkayile aadyathe hibrid taxi britiish kolambiyayile vaankoovaril sarvees aarambhichu, 2001-ll viramikkunnathin munbu yaatra cheytha toyota prius pravarthippichu. 2015ll, austriyayile taxi driver thante toyota priyasil yadhaartha baattari paaykk dharichathaayi avakaashappedunnu.
2010 maarchode taxicabinte 50 shathamaanatholam hibrid kappalukal prathinidheekarikkunna saan fraansiskoyude neethrthwathilulla lokathile niravadhi pradhana nagarangalum 2012 septambarode nagaratthile motham taxikalude 45 sathamaanavum hibrid taxikal prathinidheekarikkunna newyork nagravum avarude taxicabinte kappalppadayilekku hibrid taxikal cherkkunnu. parambaraagatha gasoline kaarukalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, hybridukalkku mikacha indhanakshamatha labikkukayum mandagathiyilo nishkriyathayilo nannayi pravartthikkukayum shudhamaaya puranthallal undaakukayum cheiyunnu.
nagaram anusarichu hibrid taxikal.
arlington, virgenia.
arlington kaundi board 2007 septambaril envirocab enna puthiya taxi kambanikku 50 vaahanangalude ool-hibrid fleettumaayi pravartthikkaan amgeekaaram nalki. koodaathe, 35 hibrid taxikal cherkkaan nilavilulla kambanikalkku board anumathi nalki. harita taxikalude aamukham, puranthallal kuraykkunnathinulla frushes eyar allengil arlington samrambham ennariyappedunna oru kaundi prachaaranatthinte bhagamaanu. 2012 oode kaundi kettidangalil ninnum vahanangalil ninnumulla harithagriha vaathakangalude uthppaadanam 10 sathamaanam kuraykkaanaanu airlines lakshyamidunnathu.
2008 februvariyil hibrid taxikal pravartthanam aarambhichu, ithu envirocab american aikyanaadukalile aadyathe ool-hibrid taxi kyab kappalppadayayi marran anuvadichu. toyota prius, toyota kamri hybridukal, toyota highlander hybridukal, foord escape hybridukal enniva envirocab kappalukalil ulppedunnu.
clean sozhs" offset kredittukal vaangunnathiloode swantham udvamanam poornnamaayum nikathumennathinaal lokathile aadyathe kaarban negatteevu taxicab kambaniyaayi kambani avakaashappedunnu. 2008 maarchode arlingtonil pravartthikkunna ekadesham 685 noonn-hibrid taxikalil 100 ennathinte puranthallal nikathaanum envirocab prathekshikkunnu.
boosttan, masaachyusets.
boosttan nagaram 2007 eprilil clean eyar cabs prograam aarambhichu. nilavilulla kappalppadayude praayam koodunnathinanusarichu pazhaya indhanakshamatha kuranja cabukalkku pakaram hibrid, badal indhana vahanangal upayogikkunnathu prograam prothsaahippikkunnu. kyab drivermarkkulla clean eyar cabs prograaminte pradhana nettam pravartthana sambaadyamaanu, kaaranam hibrid taxi cabukalkku pazhaya kraun victoria cabukalekkaal moonnu madangu mile indhanam labikkum. koodaathe, hibrid taxi drivermark logan vimaanathaavalathil oro shifttilum rund "frond oof dhii line" paasukal labhikkunnu, ithu avare prathidinam rund adhika trippukal nadatthaan anuvadikkunnu. drivermark vahanangal paattatthinu nalkunna hibrid taxi udamakalkku oru taxi paattatthinu nalkunnathinu oro shifttilum drivermaaril ninnu kooduthal nirakk eedaakkaan anuvaadamundu, ithu medel udamakalkku prathivarsham kooduthal sambaadikkaan prapthamaakkunnu. 2009-nte thudakkathil eee sannadha paripadi bosttanile theruvukalil pravartthikkunna 50 oolam hybridukalilekku vivarthanam cheyyappettu.
2008 augustil boosttan thangalude 1,825 taxi kappalukalum 2015 oode sankarayinangalaayi parivartthanam cheyyanamennu nirddeshichu. 2009 march vareyulla kanakkukal prakaram taxi kyab kappalukalude 10 sathamaanavum ithinakam sankarayinangalaayirunnu, kaaranam 2002 muthal udama swamedhayaa hevukal avatharippikkan thudangi, pradhaanamaayum toyota kamri sankarayinangalum clean eyar cabukalude prothsaahanathaal avatharippichavayumaan.
ennirunnaalum, 2009 maarchil oru koottam taxi drivermaarum medel udamakalum boosttan nagaratthile federal kodathiyil aavasyam thadayanamennu cases phayal cheyyukayum rando moonno varshathekku maattam vaikippikkaan nagarathodu abhyarthikkukayum cheythu. taxi udamakal upayogicha hybridukal vaangunnath vilakkunnathinaal puthiya niyamam yukthirahithamaanennum avar parathippettu. 2009 joolaiyil oru federal jadji thaalkkaalika nirodhanathinulla abhyarthana amgeekarikkukayum 2015 oode medallion udamakal puthiya hibrid kaarukal vaanganamenn aavashyappedunna niyamam nadappaakkunnathu nirthaan nagarathodu utharavidukayum cheythu. mattullavaykkoppam, indhana-sambadvyavasthayum udvamana maanadandangalum nischayikkunnathinulla federal adhikaarathe eee aavasyakathakal lamghikkunnuvennu taxi udamakal vaadichu, samanamaaya aavasyakatha thadayaan newyork kyab udamakal vijayakaramaayi upayogicha oru vaadamaanithu. 
2012 eprilil boosttan nagaram boosttan kyab associatione hibrid vaahanangalilekku parivartthanam cheythathinu 2012 green bisinus award nalki. boosttan kyaabinte 500 vahana nirayil 400 ladhikam hibrid taxikalundu, koodaathe muzhuvan kappal nirayum parivartthanam cheyyaanum padhathiyundu.
kembridge, masaachyusets.
2008 eprilil, masaachyusetsile kembridge nagaram, muzhuvan bhakshana vipaniyumaayi sahakarichu, hibrid taxikalude aamukham prolsaahippikkunnathi clear eyar kyab prograam aarambhichu, hibrid vaahanangalilekku maarunnathine prothsaahippikkunnathi nagaratthile taxicabukalude paaristhithika aaghaatham kuraykkuka enna lakshyathode.
aadyathe aarr puthiya toyota kamri hibrid taxikal vaangunnathin sponsor cheiyunnathinaayi muzhuvan bhakshanangalum oru sammaanamaayi nalki. pakaramaayi, eee taxikalil parasyangal pradarshippikkunnathinulla moonnu varshathe prathyeka avakasham kambani nedi. rund taxi medalukalude lelathil ninnulla fund upayogichu kembridge nagaram oro vahanathinum adhika graant nalki. 2009 march vareyulla kanakkukal prakaram eee paripadi nagaratthil 15 hibrid taxikal pravarthippichu. muzhuvan bhakshanangalum inii graantukal nalkunnillengilum nagaram athu thudarunnu. clean eyar kyab prograamil pankedukkunna taxikal savisheshamaaya pacha vara pradarshippikkunnu 
kembridge licenses kammeeshan (clc) anusarichu, boosttan kyab, boosttan public health kammeeshan ennivaykkoppam joonn muur nadatthiya oru padanatthinte adisthaanathil, sharashari kembridge kyab driver oro shifttilum yaatra cheiyunnu. oru gaalanin petrol vila (littarin 0.79 dollar) aanennu karuthiyal, kyab drivermar oru shifttinu sharashari 18 muthal 21 dollar vare labhikkum. oru sharashari shifttil oru kembridge hibrid taxi moonnu muthal naalu gallen vare petrol upayogikkum, pakaram kaalaharanapetta kraun victoria taxi kyab 10 galano athil kooduthalo kathikkum.
chikkago, illinois.
chikkaagoyil eathu divasavum 6,700 muthal 6,800 vare sajeeva taxicabukal undu. 2011ll harita taxikal kootticherkkappettu. 
bisinus afayezhs departmentinteyum upabhokthru samrakshanathinteyum green taxi prograaminteyum falamaayi eee kappalppada. mayer raam immaanuval aakshan ajandayaya "susthira chikkago 2015" yude bhaagamaayi, 75 muthal 80 sathamaanam vare hibrid allengil compressed prakrithivaathaka vahanangalulla oru taxi kappalppada kaivarikkanaanu nagaratthinte lakshyam. hibrid, prakrithivaathaka vahanangal ulppede chikkagoyude kappalppada 40 sathamaanam harithamaayirunnu. badal indhana vahana upayogam prolsaahippikkunnathi 12 maasathe pailat prograaminte bhaagamaayi, pacha taxikal chikkagoyile vimaanathavalangalile passenture laininte munvashathekku neengunnu. kappal udamakale prolsaahippikkunnathi 2012ll oru puthiya nirakk ghadana avatharippichu. 
kooduthal indhanakshamathayulla taxikal vaanguka.
hamberg, jarmmani.
2008 novemberil hamberg oru hibrid electric allengil prakrithivaathaka motoril pravartthikkunna 130 paristhithi sauhruda taxikalude oru kappal vinyasicha germmaniyile aadyathe nagaramaayi maari. eee padhathikku keezhil, kuranja udvamanam maanadandangal palikkunna taxicabukalkku "ikko taxikal" logo upayogichu brand cheyyaan anuvaadamundu.
lunden, englandu.
landanile aadyathe hibrid taxicab 2004-ll pravarthanamaarambhichu. athu deesal-electric hibrid black kyab aayirunnu. enchin designer asur dynamics lunden taxikalum internaashanalum oorjja samrakshana trasttinteyum gathagatha vakuppinteyum pinthunayodeyaanu hibrid taxicab vikasippichath.
lunden iii. vii. kambani nirmmicha levchi tx black taxi 2018 ll landanile theruvukalil sarvees aarambhichu. puthiya deesal enchin taxikal nirodhikkukayum seero emission sheshi aavasyappedukayum cheiyunna puthiya niyanthranangal paalikkunnathinayi roopakalppana cheytha oru plug-inn hibrid rench-extender electric vaahanamaanith.
newyork sitti, newyork.
2003ll sitti kaunsil oru bill pasaki, newyork sitti taxie limosine commission shudhamaaya indhanangal upayogikkunna vaahanangalkk nalkenda puthiya taxi medalukalude oru anupatham maattivaykkanamennu aavasyappettu. vipaniyil eathu hybridukalkku mathiyaya legg room undenna aashankayundaayirunnathil 2005 pakuthiyode taxicabukalaayi upayogikkaan aadyathe aarr hibrid modalukalkk kammeeshan anumathi nalki. foord escape hibrid, toyota highlander hibrid, lexus arx 400echu, toyota prius, honda accard hibrid, honda sivik hibrid ennivayaayirunnu amgeekritha modalukal. aadyathe 27 hibrid taxikal 2005 novemberil sarveesil praveshichu.
2007 plankyude avibhaajya gadakamenna nilayil, mayer bloomberg 2030 oode harithagriha vathaka udvamanam 30 sathamaanam kuraykkukayenna lakshyam vechirunnu. ithinaayi, 2008 october muthal kappalppadayilekku praveshikkunna ellah puthiya taxi vaahanangalkkum indhana sambadvyavastha undaayirikkanamennu athinte gadakamaaya greenykinte padhathi sthaapichu, 2009 octoberil kappalppadayilekku praveshikkunna kaarukalkk ithu vardhichukondirunnu. aaa samayat aaa indhana maanadandangal palikkaan kazhiyunna oreyoru vahanam hibrid kaarukalayirunnathinaal, 2012 oode newyorkkile 13,000 taxikalil bhooribhaagavum hybridukalaayirikkumenna pratheekshichirunnu.
2009 madhyathode newyork nagaram 2,019 hibrid taxikalum 12 clean deesal vaahanangalum ethi, ithu sevanathilulla newyorkkile 13,237 taxikalude 15 shathamaanathe prathinidheekarikkunnu, ithu vadakke amerikkayile eathoru nagaratthileyum ettavum kooduthalaanu, eee samayamaayappozhekkum udamakal oro vahanathinum sesham athinte yadhaartha hibrid kappalpadaye viramikkaan thudangi. manja taxikalaayi upayogikkaan kazhiyunna 12 vahana modalukalude taxi, limosine kammeeshan pattikayil onpathu modalukal hybridukalaanu. 2011 joolaiyile kanakkanusarichu, newyork nagaratthil 4,980 hibrid taxikalundaayirunnu, ithu nagaratthinte mothatthilulla kappalppadayude 38 sathamaanavum 2012 septambarode ekadesham 6,000 umm sevanathilulla taxikalude 45 sathamaanavum prathinidheekarikkunnu.
2013ll aarambikkaan nischayichirikkunna naalatthe nagaratthile taxi vinyasikkunnath, nilavilulla mikkavarum ellah kappalukalum 3 varshathinullil noonn hibrid nizan envi 200 passenture vaan upayogichu maattisthaapikkaan idayaakkum. nizan envi 200 oru sankarayinamallaathathinaal taxi oof toro plan nagaratthinte administrative kodile oru bhagam lamghikkunnuvennu vaadichu 2013 nte thudakkathil grettar newyork taxi association nagaratthinethire cases phayal cheythu. 2013 juunil, taxi, limosine kammeeshan 2013 oktobarode shedule cheythirikkunnathupole naalatthe taxi avatharippikkanulla shramathil krameekaricha oru koottam niyamangalkk amgeekaaram nalki. krameekaricha niyamangal anusarichu, kuranjathu, valia inteeriyarulla hibridukalenkilum anuvadikkum. lexus arx 450echu (), toyota highlander hibrid () ennivayaanu eee niyamam palikkunna mattu rund sankarayinangal.
paarees, france.
2007 septambaril toyota prius kondu nirmmicha hibrid mathramulla kappalppadayumayi taxi kambani verture paareesil pravartthanam aarambhichu. 2007 octoberil kambani taxikalaaya jii7 paareesil aadyathe hibrid taxikal avatharippichu, 2012 nte thudakkathil jii7-nuu nagaratthil 500 hibrid taxikal pravarthichirunnu. 2008 septambaril taxis blues 30 hibrid taxikal avatharippichu.
phoenix, arizona.
2009 octoberil 26 toyota priyasinte oru kappalppada arisonayile phoenixil pravartthikkaan thudangi, ithu virjeeniyayile arlington kazhinjaal raajyathe randaamathe ool-hibrid taxi kyab kappalppadayayi maari. puthiya kambaniyaaya clean eyar kyab 200 ladhikam hybridukalaayi thangalude kappalppada vipuleekarikkaan padhathiyidunnu.
kaarban neutral taxi sevanamaanennu clean eyar kyab avakaashappedunnu. hibrid fleet upayogichu udvamanam kuraykkunnathinupurame, kambani kaarban offsettukal vaangukayum sevanathilulla oro cabin prathimasam 10 brazilian mazhakkaadukal nattupidippikkunnathi subsidy nalkikkond aagola vananasheekaranathe pinthunaykkukayum cheiyunnu.
saan antonio, texas.
oru oordinansiloode, texasile saan antonio nagaram 2007 ll oru swamedhayaa ulla paripadi avatharippichu, athu taxi udamakale oru hibrid ithara kaarinte permitt hibrid electric vaahanangalkk maathram saadhuvaaya rund permittukalkk maattaan anuvadikkunnu. oru kappalppadaykku ellah permittukalum labhikkunnath thadayunnathinaayi, ettavum valia kambanikku oro varshavum athinte kappalppadayude oru sathamaanam (aarr vahanangal) maathrame maattisthaapikkaan anuvaadamulloo, athesamayam cheria kambanikalkku rund vahanangal vare maattisthaapikkaam. saan antonio prograaminte vijaythe adisthaanamaakkiyaanu samsthaanavyaapakamaayi texas green & goo clean taxi pankaalittham nirmmichathu. 2010 joolaiyile kanakkanusarichu nagaratthile 843 taxikalil nooriladhikam sankarayinangalaayirunnu.
saan francisco, california.
2005ll 15 foord escape hybridukalulla taxi sevanathinaayi hybridukal avatharippicha aadya nagarangalilonnayi saan francisco maari, 2009 aayappozhekkum yadhaartha escape hybridukal oro vahanathinum sesham viramichu. aadyam varunnavarkk aadyam nalkunna adisthaanathil puthiya badal indhana vaahanathin 2,000 dollar aanukoolyangal nalkikkond badal indhana vahanangal vaangaan kyab kambanikale prolsaahippikkunnathi 2007 ll nagaram clean eyar taxi graant prograaminu amgeekaaram nalki.
prothsaahanathinu arhatayullah motham 1,378 taxikalil (96 wheelchair axus cheyyaavunna taxi-vaanukal ozhivaakkiyittund) 788 badal indhana vaahanangalaan, 2010 maarchode saan fraansiskoyude taxicab kappalukalude 57 shathamaanathe prathinidheekarikkunnu. sheshikkunna 131 ennathil 657 green taxikalum compressed naachural gyaas vaahanangalum petrol-electric hybridukalaanu.
tehran, iraan.
2016 muthal pakro kambaniyiloode iraanile aadyathe hibrid taxicabukal raajyathinte taxi samvidaanathil chertthu, avar aadyam thalasthaanamaaya tehranil jolie cheyyaan thudangi, pinneedu avaa tabris, mashad thudangiya mattu valia nagarangalilekku vyaapichu.
iraanil oru hibrid taxiyil drive cheyyaan thiranjedukkunna vyakthi paristhithiykku enthengilum nallath cheyyuka mathramalla, tanikkum nallath koodiyaanu, kaaranam shaanthamaaya kaaril lakshyasthanam vare avar yaathrakkaarkk soujanya vaifai vaagdaanam cheiyunnu.
toyota kamri, toyota prius, hyundayi sonatta ennivayaanu iraanile ettavum saadhaaranamaaya moonnu hibrid taxicabukal.
tokkiyo, jappan.
2017 muthal pradhaanamaayum japanese, hongong markkattinaayi toyota vipananam cheiyunna oru hibrid electric taxicabbanu toyota jpn taxi. tokkiyo taxikalude 10 sathamaanavum parambaraagatha toyota comfort modalinte 70 sathamaanavum jpn taxiyaanu. 2020 pakuthiyode, tokkiyo kappalppadayude moonnilonnu jpn taxiayirikkumennu toyota prathekshikkunnu.
powertrain "ths II" enna hibrid samvidaanatheyum elpiji indhanavumaayi poruthappedunna puthuthayi sweekaricha "elpiji hibrid systetheyum" adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu. enchin 1.5l 1nz-fxp upayogikkunnu, koodaathe sahaaya beltt attakuttappanikal aavashyamillaatha oru electric vaattar pump upayogikkunnu.
baattari nikkal hydride. oru paranna nila kaivarikkunnathinu, baattari roopakalppanayil nertthathum tharaykku keezhil sthaapichittullathumanu, koodaathe vaahanangalude baahya alavukal vaanijya upayogathinaayi nikuthi labhikkaan anuvadikkunna japanese sarkkaarinte alavukalkku anusrithamaanu.
vaahanathin oru electrical sliding vaathil undu, veelcheyaril kayaran erangaanum kazhiyum. wheelchair yaathrakkaare ulkkollunnathinayi pinn seettukal madakkukayum oru ramp madakkukayum cheiyunnu.
vancouver, britiish columbia.
2007 muthal britiish kolambiyayile rund pradhana nagarapradeshangalile nilavilulla kambani kappalppadakalilekkulla ellah puthiya taxi kambanikalum kootticherkalukalum hybridukal allengil uyarnna indhanakshamathayulla vahanangal polulla uyarnna oorjjakshamathayulla vaahanangalaayirikkanam. 2020 oode harithagriha vathaka udvamanam kuranjathu 33 shathamaanamenkilum kuraykkumenna bii. sii. sarkkaarinte prathinjayude bhagamaayaanu eee nayam nadappaakkiyathu. 2010 pakuthiyode vaankoovarinte taxicab kappalukalude 50 shathamaanatholam hibrid taxikalaayirunnu.
matoraal yuu.ezz. nagarangal.
denver siyaattil 2007ll avarude aadyathe hibrid taxikal avatharippichu.
thekkan kaaliforniyayil, burbank nagaram 2008 madhyathode yunaittad indipendant, sitti cabukal avarude kappalukalil hybridukal cherkkanulla abhyarthana amgeekarichu, 2009 meyy maasatthile kanakkanusarichu nagaratthile 120 taxi kappalukalude 20 sathamaanavum hybridukal prathinidheekarikkunnu. long beach yello kyab 2008 septambaril athinte aadyathe hibrid avatharippichu, ippol nagaratthil anchu foord escape hybridukalum anchu toyota priyasukalum undu. loss enjalsile aadyathe rund hibrid cabukal 2009 meyy maasathil bell kyab vazhi puratthirakki, randum 2,303 taxicabukalude nagaratthiludaneelamulla kappalppadayil ninnu toyota prius aanu.
nilavilulla taxi kappalukalkk pakaram hybridukalum mattu shudhamaaya indhana vaahanangalum upayogikkunnathinulla nayangal nadappaakkunnathil niravadhi nagarangal neridunna niyamaparamaaya budhimuttukalude falamaayi, newyorkkil ninnulla senattar kirsttan gillibrand prathinidhi jerold nadler 2009 septambaril green taxikal niyamam avatharippichu. nirddishta green taxi niyamam praadeshika sarkkaarukale avarude taxi cabukalude malineekarana niyanthranavum indhana sambadvyavasthayude maanadandangalum mechappeduthaan anuvadikkunnathinaayi federal niyamathil maattam varuthum. 2011ll niyamanirmmanam veendum avatharippikkan senattar gillibran padhathiyidunnu.
lokamembaadumulla mattu nagarangal.
kalgari 2006ll aadyathe hibrid taxikal avatharippichu, 2010 augustode nagaratthile 50 hibrid taxicabukal checker yello cabukal, anubandha cabukal, mayfair taxi enniva vazhi puratthirangi.
hongong, sidani, melbone, roome, madrid, barsalona, singapur ennivayaanu hibrid vaahanangalumaayi taxi sevanam labhyamaya mattu nagarangal. 2009 desemberil siol aadyathe elpiai hibrid taxi avatharippichu. aantharika jwalana enchin draveekritha petroleum vaathakathil (elpiji) indhanamaayi pravartthikkunnu. 2012num 2013num idayil brazeelile saavo poulo nagaram 10 nizan elakalodoppam oru pradarshana paripaadiyude bhaagamaayi 20 toyota prius pravarthanakshamamakki. englandile newkaasttilil, phoenix taxikal 2009 ll toyota prius hybridukal athinte kappalppadayil avatharippichu, athinusesham nizan elakal upayogikkaan thudangi, 2016 oode 50 ila taxikalaayi pravarthippikkukayenna prakhyapitha lakshyathode.

