
2012 ingleside, saan francisco narahatya

2012 march 23 velliyaazhcha raavile amerikkayile saan fraansiskoyile englesaidilulla oru veettil anchu pere maricha nilayil kandethi. irakalaaya ellaavarum chainees kudiyettakkaraanu, prayamaaya dambathikalum avarude rund muthirnna kuttikalum avarude marumakalum aayirunnu. kolapaathakangalkkayi ettavum kooduthal kavarej nalkia americayileyum videshatheyum chainees bhasha maadyamangalil eee kesine saadhaaranayaayi liie kudumba kvintupil kolapathakangal ennu vilichirunnu.
police thudakkathil cases oru kolapathaka-aathmahathyayaanennu vishwasichuvenkilum rund divasathinu sesham erakaliloraalude suhruthaaya saan francisco swadeshiyaaya 35 kaaranaya biinn thaay lookine arast cheyyukayum anchu kolapathakangal, anchu kavarchakal, rund kavarchakal enniva chumathukayum cheythu. 2012 epril 5 nuu lukkine kuttavimukthanaakkiyappol addeham kuttaropithanallennu sammathichu. prosecutermaar thelivukal avalokanam cheyyaan adhika samayam aavasyappettathinaal praadhamika hearingukalile varshangalude kaalathaamasathinu sesham, lookkinte vichaarana oduvil 2017 october 10 nuu aarambhichu. ezhu aazhchathe vicharana oraazhchathe charchayum kazhinju, desember 11 nuu juurii luke ellah kolapathaka, kavarcha kuttangalkkum anchu kavarcha sramangalkkum kuttakkaaranaanennu kandethi. thudarnnu lukinu thudarchayaayi anchu jeevaparyantham thadavu shiksha vidhikkukayum 2018 maarchil corcoranile california stettu jayilil shiksha anubhavikkukayum cheythu. moonnu varshathinu sesham lookkinte appeelil, oru unnatha kodathi kavarcha shramathile moonnu kuttangal asadhuvaakki, ennaal kolapaathakavum kavarchayum sharivechu, thelivukal mathiyennum juurii nirddeshangal sariyaanennum vidhichu.
lookkinte arasttum shikshavidhi yunaittad stetsil ninnu naadukadatthunnathinekkurathu rashtreeya vivaadathinu kaaranamaayi, prathyekichu supreme kodathi vidhi "sadvidas vii. naadukadatthal nadatthaan kazhiyaatha kuttavaalikale deerghakaalathekku thadankalil vaykkaan nilavilulla niyamangal adhikaarappeduthiyittille davis paranju. yuu. esilekku kudiyeriya vietnaam swadeshiyaaya luke.ezz. 1989ll niyamaparamaayi kuttikkaalathu, 1998ll sayudha kavarchaykku shikshikkappettathinethu naadukadatthaan utharavidukayum ennaal yuu. esil vittayakkappedukayum cheythu.ezz. yuu. esumaayulla viyatnaaminte thirichuvaravu karar kaaranam shiksha poortthiyaakkiya sesham.ezz. yuu. esil ethiya aalukale vyakthamaayi ozhivaakkunnu.ezz. 1995 nuu munbu. naadukadatthaavunna kuttavaalikale deerghakaalathekku thadankalil vaykkaanum amerikkayil ninnu naadukadatthaan utharavitta oraalkkum yatra rekha nalkunnathil parajayappetta raajyangalile pouranmaarkku visa nishedhikkaanum niyamam bhedagathi cheyyanamennu republican raashtreeyakkaar nirddeshichu, 2017 ll vietnamese yuu. esum.ezz. naadukadatthal prasnangal charcha cheiyunnathinaayi sarkkarukal oru pravartthaka samgham roopeekarichu.
kolapathakangal.
kandethal.
2012 march 23 nuu raavile 7.45 nuu saan francisco sitti colleginu sameepam saan fraansiskoyile engelside jillayil sthithi cheiyunna 16 hauth streettinte vilaasamulla oru roow housinullil moonnu pere maricha nilayil kandethi. kollapetta mootha dambathikalude makalum kochumakalum chernnaanu mrithadehangal kandethiyathu. police sthalathethi veedinte veettumuttathu rund mrithadehangal koodi kandethi. raavileyude thaledivasam ratri mrithadehangal kandethiyenkilum vediyochakal onnum kettillennu ayalvasi paranju. kollappettavaril anchu perum chainees kudiyettakkaaraayirunnu, parasparam bandhamullavaraayirunnu; marichavaril veedinte udamayaaya 37 kaaranaya yinxoo "jess" leeyum ulppedunnu. erakalkku moorchayulla aaghaatham anubhavappettathayi anweshakar paranju, vediyetta murivukalaanu maranakaaranamenn thallikkalanju. kolapaathakatthil oru "aayudha" thinu pankundennu police vishwasichuvenkilum upayogicha ayudham avar orikkalum kandethiyitla. choothaatta kadangal shekharikkaanulla shramathil ninnaan kolapathakangal prachodanam ulkkondathennu warta reportukal anumaanichu; aaa sidhaanthathekkurichu prathikarikkaan anweshakar visammathichu.
arast.
kolapaathakangalethudarnnu, naalpathiladikam udyogasthar ulppetta police theevramaaya anweshanam nadathukayum, prathiye kandethunnathinayi saan franciscoyilum ayalrajyamaaya saan maattiyo kaundiyilum thirachil vaarant nadappaakkukayum cheythu. 2012 march 25 njaayarazhcha, saan francisco police department saan fransiskokkaaranaaya 35 kaaranaya biinn thaay lookine arast cheythathayi prakhyapikkukayum veettil kandethiya anchu mrithadehangalumaayi bandhappett anchu kolapaathakakkuttangal chumatthi kuttaropithanaakkukayum cheythu. lukinu vipulamaaya criminal recordund, saan francisco nivasiyaaya 32 kaaranaya ilaya sahodaran bryan luke, mayakkumarunnu, vedikkoppukal kaivasham vachathinum probation lamghichathinum bandhamillaattha kuttangal chumatthi sahodarane arast cheytha athe divasam thanne. erakalil anjupereyum ariyamaayirunnuvennum avarude veettil pathivayi athidhiyaayirunnuvennum biinn thaay luke report cheiyunnu. rund luke sahodaranmaarum vietnaamees theruvu samghavumaayi bandhappettavaraanennu police paranju. akkaalat biinn thaay luke oru plumberayi jolie cheythirunnu.
irakalaayi.
irakalaaya anchu pair
vichaaranakk munbulla kodathiyil hajaraakuka.
niyamaparamaaya praathinidhyam.
chainees vamshajanaan luke, thante aadya kodathiyil haajaraakumbol, oru cantonese kodathi vyaakhyaathaavinodu abhyarthichu, ennaal jadjiyodu engleeshil samsaarikkukayum public defenderude oafees prathinideekarikkaan aavasyappedukayum cheythu. 2012 march 29 nuu saan francisco kaundi superior kodathiyil jadji lucie mccabeyude munnil cheef asisttant jilla attorni shaaron woo vaadichathu, public defenderude oafees lookine prathinidheekarikkukayaanel thaalpparya vairudhyam undakaan saadhyathayundennu, kaaranam oafees munbu lookkinte sahodaran bryan lookine prathinidheekarichirunnu, avar oru saakshiyaayirikkaam. thante oafees bryan lookine prathinidheekarikkaathinaal ithu prasakthamallennum ennaal mccabe vooyude paksham chernnathaayum athinaal biinn thaay lookkinte prathirodham swakaarya attorni maarkk goldrosen kaimariyennum public defender jeff adachi vaadichu. lukkine prathinideekarikkaan anuvadikkillenna mccabeyude theerumaanatthil ninnu public defenderude oafees prathyekamaayi appeel nalki. cases jadji nyoottan laam munbaake ethi, addeham epril 10 nuu appeel nirasichu.
vadhashikshaykkulla saadhyatha.
prathyeka saahacharya mechappeduthalukal kaaranam lukinu arhathayundengilum thaan orupakshe vadhasiksha thedillennu jilla attorni jorjju gyaaskon 2012 march avasaanathil prasthaavichu. athe samayam cbs affiliate kepics-tivi nadatthiya oru sarveyil saan francisco nivaasikalil 56 sathamaanam perum lookkinethiraaya kesil sarkkar vadhasiksha nadappaakkanamenn karuthiyappol 33 sathamaanam perr ethirkkukayum 11 sathamaanam perkku urappilla. 2012 epril avasaanathil eee vishayathil veendum abhimukham nadathiyappol, anthima theerumaanam edukkunnathinu munbu prathyeka saahacharya samiti (muthirnna narahatya prosecutermaar ulppedunna) mathiyaya thelivukalkkayi kaathirikkukayaanennu gyaaskon paranju. 2015 juun 19nuu lookkinte kodathiyil haajaraakumbol, prosecution vadhasiksha aavasyappedillennu asisttant jilla attorni maikkal swart prasthaavichu. oro kaundarinum neridendivanna paramavadhi shiksha jeevaparyantham thadavaayirunnu.
niyamanavum kelviyum.
2012 epril 5 nuu saan francisco kaundi unnatha kodathiyile jadji saamuval fenginu munnil onniladhikam kolapathakangal, kaathirippil kidakkuka, anchu kavarcha, oru kavarcha enniva ulppede anchu kolapathaka kesukalil luke kuttakkaaranaanennu vidhichu. ellah kuttangalilum addeham kuttakkaaranallenn sammathichuvenkilum samsaarichilla. addehathinte jaamyathuka 25 dasalaksham dollarayi nischayichirunnu, addehathinte adutha kodathiyil haajaraakal meyy 3 nuu nischayichu, aaa samayat oru vaadam kelkkunna theeyathi theerumaanikkum. jaamyathil thanikk "sukhamilla" ennu feng prasthaavichu, ennaal anweshanam ippozhum prarambha ghattathilaayathinaal, jaamya niraakaranatthinu aavashyamaaya "kuttabodham" enna nilavaaram pularthaan prosecution ithuvare mathiyaya thelivukal nalkaan thayyaarallenn jilla attorni offeesinte shaaron woo prathikarichu. koodaathe, yuu.ezz. immigration aandu kasttams enfozhsment (aise) oru immigration thadavukaare lookil nirtthi, ayalkku jaamyamundayittum, mochippikkappedunnathinum ayaale aise kastadiyilekku vittayakkum. 2012 juun avasaanathode, lukkinte sahodarane bandhamillaattha mayakkumarunnu kuttatthinu shikshichu.
2012 juulai 20nuu luke veendum kodathiyil hajaraayi. maarkk goldrosen addehathe prathinidheekarikkunnath thudarnnu. lookkinte vichaarana october 25nuu nadakkumennu feng prakhyapikkukayum thudarnnu vaadam kelkkal maattivaykkukayum cheythu. anweshanam ippozhum thudarukayaanennum prosecution prathipakshavum saakshikalude mozhikalum thelivukalum avalokanam cheyyaan samayam aavasyamaanennum goldrosen kaalathamasam vishadeekarichu. thante aarogyanila thripthikaramaanennum maathaapithaakkalil ninnu sandarshanam labhichathaayum addeham paranju. 2013 januvariyode lookkinte cases vichaaranakk poyittilla. januvari 15 nuu jadji jerom benzoninu munnil nadanna vichaaranaykk munbulla vaadam kelkkal marana theeyathi kazhinju ekadesham oru varshathinu sesham march 19 nuu mattoru kodathi theeyathi nischayichu, kaaranam police report ithuvare poorthiyaayittilla. march 19 nuu nadanna hearingle, jadji benson praadhamika hearinginu oru theeyathi nischayikkumennu pratheekshichirunnuvena pakaram thelivukal avalokanam cheyyaan kooduthal samayam aavasyamaanennu prathibhagam abhibhaashakar veendum prasthaavichu, athinaal vaadam kelkkal meyy 3 nuu thudarumennu nischayichu. meyy 30 nuu lookkinte kodathiyil haajaraakumbol, praadhamika vaadam veendum juulai 30 vare vaiki.
2013 disambarode praadhamika vaadam kelkkal nadannilla; aaa maasam lookkinte kodathiyil haajaraakumbol, jadji praadhamika vaadam kelkkunnathinulla puthiya theeyathi 2014 februvari 14 aayi nischayichu. athinusesham, theeyathi veendum epril 11, juun 18, thudarnnu juulai 17 lake maatti. juulai 17 nuu asukham kaaranam luke kodathiyil hajaraayilla; staattas konfaransinaayi october 16 umm praadhamika vaadam kelkkunnathinayi november 17 umm kodathi nischayichu. praadhamika vaadam 2015 march 16nuu aarambikkukayum juunil avasaanikkukayum cheythu.
vicharana shikshavidhi.
lookkinte vichaarana thudakkathil 2016 maarchil aarambikkaan theerumaanichirunnuvenkum thelivukal avalokanam cheyyaan kooduthal samayam labhikkunnathinaayi prosecutermaar kaalathamasam aavasyappettu. oduvil 2017 october 10nuu jadji karol yagik munnil lookkinte vichaarana aarambhichu. lookkinethire aathyanthikamayi yadhaartha ennathekkaal rund kavarchakkuttangal chumathappettu, kaaranam veettil svanthamaayi praveshanamulla rund vyathyastha residential unitukal undaayirunnu kollapetta mootha dambathikalaaya huwa shunn liie, vaan yii suu, avarude makal jess liie ennivarkkulla mukalilathe bhagam, kollapetta ilaya dambathikalaaya vinsent liie, chiah hui chuu ennivarude thaazhathe bhagam. prarambha prasthaavanakalil, jilla attorni offeesinte prosecutor eric fleming sambhavasthalathu ninnu kandethiya oru kuppi windexil lookkinte viraladayaalavum lookkinte kaarilum oru jodi jeansilum kandethiya erakalude rakthavum ulppede kuttakrithyasthalavumaayi lookine bandhippikkunna bhauthika thelivukalkku oonnal nalki, koodaathe veedu vellappokkathin kaaranamaakunnathin singhukal verthirichu sambhavasthalathu thelivukal nasippikkaanulla shramangalkk plumbing anubhavam aavasyamaanennu nirddeshichu. kolapaathakangalkk vishwasaneeyamaaya oru uddeshyam munnott kondupokunnathil prosecution paraajayappettathilum lookil shradha kendreekarichathinaal police pinthudaraan parajayappetta soochanakalilum maarkk goldrosente lookine prathirodhikkunnath shradha kendreekarichu, udaaharanathinu oru chainadaun samghanethaavu kolapaathakangalkk utharavittathayi oru vivaradaathaavinte report, pareekshichittillaathu dna saambilukal. luke sambhavasthalathu undaayirunnappol matoraal goodaalochana nadatthi kolapathakangal nadathiyathaayi goldrosen paranju.
october 17nuu prosecution kodathiyil dna thelivukal haajaraakkiyappol october 24nuu oru forencic examiner saakshyam vahichu. vichaaranayude naalam aazhchayil, thudakkathil rangam anweshicha aarr police udyogasthar saakshyam vahichu. nerittulla parisodhanayum cross examination sambhavasthalathu avasheshikkunna aayirakkanakkin dollar panatthil shradha kendreekarichu. november 28nuu aarambhicha avasana vaadaprathivaadangal mattoru divasam koodi thudarnnu. artichock joyude casinoyil choothaattatthil nashtangal sambhavichathayi soochippichukondu luke panathaal prachodithanaanennu fleming abhiprayappettu, athesamayam goldrosen thelivukal "onniladhikam aalukal ulppettittundennu shakthamayi soochippikkunnu" ennu aavarthichu. nandi parayaanulla neenda vaaranthyam kaaranam kodathi avadhikk sesham desember 5 thinkalaazhcha juurii charcha aarambhichu. anchu divasathe charchakalkku sheshavum juurii ithuvare oru vidhiyil athiyittilla, ithu kesinte sankeernathaykku kaaranamaanennu goldrosen paranju.
desember 11 nuu juurii anchu kolapathakangal, anchu kavarcha sramangal, rund kavarchakal ennivayil luke kuttakkaaranaanennu kandethiyenkilum kavarchayude peril addehathe veruthe vittu. kudumbathodum samoohathodum njangalkk kurachu utharavaaditham labhikkunnathil njangalkk santhoshamundu" ennu paranjukondu jilla attorni gyaaskon vidhiyil samthrupthi prakadippichu, athesamayam kolapathakangalil ulppetta mattu vyakthikal ippozhum olivilaanennum luke "ithu prakriyayude thudakkamaanennum appeel nadapadikramangalundennum manassilakkunnuvennum goldrosen paranju. 2018 march 1 nuu, oresamayam shikshikkanamenn aavasyappetta goldrosante ethirppu marikadannu luke thudarchayaayi anchu jeevaparyantham thadavukal anubhavikkan yagi utharavittu. lookkinte shikshaavidhikk sesham olichodi cases ettedutha prosecutor david merrin, erakalude kudumbaamgamaaya nikkol leak vendi irayude impact stettment avatharippichu, shikshaavidhikk hajarakunnathu avalkk valare vedanaajanakamaanennu avar paranju. shikshavidhi samayat appeel nalkaan aagrahikkunnuvennu thante abhibhaashakanodu parayukayallathe luke samsaarichilla. 2018 march 7 nuu shiksha anubhavikkan thudangunnathinayi addehathe corcoranile california stettu jayilil praveshippichu.
appeel.
oro shikshavidhi pinvalikkunnathinulla adisthaanangalum thirichadavu pizhayum sikshayum sambandhicha mattu prashnangalum choondikkaatti luke kaaliforniyayile phastt distrikt kodathi oof appeelil thante shikshavidhi appeel cheythu. aadyathe jilla appeel padhathiyude attorni maribeth haloran addehathe prathinidheekarichu. appeel panalil presiding jadji stuvartt aarr. pollac, joonn bii. streettar, alison emm. tusher. 2021 maarchil ekakandamaayi nalkia abhipraayathil, lookkinte shikshaavidhikk sesham kaaliforniyayude criminal kolapathaka niyamathile bhedagathiyaaya appeelinte aadya adisthaanam appeelil amgeekarikkaanaavillennum pakaram luke eee vishayam vichaarana kodathiyil aashwaasathinaayi oru harjiyil unnayikkanamennum polak vidhichu. randaamathaayi, kolapaathakatthe sahayikkunnathinum prerippikkunnathinumalu criminal baadhyathayekkurichulla juurii nirddeshangale luke chodyam cheythenkilum nirddeshangal niyamatthinte sariyaaya prasthaavanayaanennu pollack kandethi. kolapaathakatthilum kavarcha shramathilum thelivu kurravukal luke kooduthal uyarthi; kolapathaka kuttakrithyangalumaayi bandhappett appeel nalkaan polaak visammathichu, ennaal yadhaartha anchu kavarchashrama kuttakrithyangalil moonnennavumaayi bandhappett ithu anuvadichu, thelivukal luke vinsent leyeyum bharya kollayadikkaan shramichuvennu maathrame pinthunaykkunnulloonnum ennaal luke kidappumuriyil praveshikkaatha mattu moonnu kolapathaka erakalallennum prasthaavichu. lookkinte appeelinte anchaam bhagam, rund kavarchakalum orotta ennamaayi kuraykkanamennu vaadichu, kuttakrithyam nadanna sthalathe orotta residential yoonit ulkkollunnuvennu visheshippikkunnu, ennaal polak rund vyathyastha kuttakrithyangal uyarthippidichu, veedinte thaazhathe nilayudeyum mukalile nilayudeyum bhaagangalude prathyeka praveshanakavaadangal polulla vasthuthakal choondikkaanichu, aadyathethil ninnulla nivaasikalkk randaamathethil ninnu prathyeka "svakaaryathayekkurichu nyayamaaya prateeksha" undennu vidhichu. oduvil, lookkinte shikshaavidhikk sesham california shiksha niyamathile nirbandhitha shikshavidhi vyavasthakalile oru bhedagathiyenna nilayil, lukkinte shikshayil anchu varshathe vardhanavu earppeduthanamo vendayo ennu theerumaanikkunnathil lookkinte munkoor kuttakrithya shiksha avaganikkaan vichaarana jadjiye anuvadikkunnathinaal, prakopanatthinaayi vichaarana kodathiyil remant cheiyunnathinulla lookkinte vaadam polaak sweekarichu. 2021 meyy maasathil kaaliforniyayile supreme kodathi appeel kodathi vidhi punaparisodhikkunnathinulla lookkinte harji nirasichu.
naadukadatthal prasnangal.
udambadiyum cases niyamavum.
1998ll, saan josile oru chainees restorantum vasthra mothakkachavadakkaaranum pidichuvechathinu randaam digri kavarchaykkum thokku upayogichu aakramichathinum biinn thaay luke sikshikkappettu. 2006 august 10nuu yuu. esilekku mochithanaakunnathin munbu addeham saan kventin stettu jayilil pathinonnu varshathe thadavushikshayil ettu varsham anubhavichu.ezz. immigration, kasttams enfozhsment kasttadi immigration kodathiyil hajaraakathe arisonayile eloy dittanshan sentarilekku ayachu. adutha maasam, oru immigration jadji lookine amerikkayil ninnu naadukadatthaan utharavittu.
oduvil, lukkine aaa raajyathekku veendum praveshippikkaan anuvadikkunnathinaayi oru yatra rekha nalkaan vietnaam sarkkar visammathichathinal addehathe naadukadatthaan kazhinjilla. luke thante janmanaadaaya viyatnaamil ninnu yuu. esilekku thamasam maari.ezz. 1989-ll niyamaparamaaya oru kudiyettakkaaranenna nilayil. ennirunnaalum, lookkinte naadukadatthal nadapadikalude samayat viyatnaamin americayumaayi oru thirichuvaravu karar undaayirunnilla, thudarnnu 2008-ll oppuvacha yuu.ezz.- vietnaam thirichayakkal karar, vietnaam yuu. esilekku ethiya naadukadatthappettavare maathrame sweekarikkaavoo.ezz. 1995-ll bandham punaraarambhichathinushesham. saan francisco sarvakalaashaalayile niyama professor bill hing prasthaavichathu, vietnaamees sarkkar uslake poya vietnaamees aanennu vishwasikkunnathinaal eee niyanthranam nilavilundu ennaanu.ezz. aaa theeyathikku munbu-praadhamikamaayi kammyoonisathil ninnulla abhayaarthikal-"amerikkayude ulppannangalaanu", avarude criminal pravartthanangal viyatnaaminte utharavaadithamalla. 2001leeii supreme kodathi vidhi kaaranam "sadvidas vii. davis paranju, "lookine anischithamaayi thadankalil vaykkaan kazhinjilla, 180 divasathinu sesham aise kasttadiyil ninnu mochippichu.
rashtreeya prathikaranangal.
naadukadatthaan kazhiyaatha kuttavaalikalkk jayil shikshaananthara niyanthranangal earppeduthanamennu raashtreeyakkaar aavasyappettukondu lookkinte arasttinekkurichulla vaarthayodu prathikarichu. saan francisco mayer eddu liie, naadukadatthappedaatha kuttavaalikal avarude yadhaartha kuttakrithyangal cheytha pradeshangalilekku madangunnathu thadayunnathinulla vazhikal federal sarkkar pariganikkanamennu abhyarthichu, athesamayam vividha kongras republicanmaar eee sahacharyam abhisambodhana cheyth niyamanirmmanam paasaakkanamenn aavasyappettu.
prathinidhi lammer smith (aarr-tx) senattar chuck grassley (aarr-iaa) 2012 juun 1 nuu homeland security sekrattari jaanett napolitanoic oru kathu ezhuthi, lookineyum mattu videsha pouranmaareyum kurichu aashanka prakadippichu, avare naadukadatthaan utharavidukayum ennaal amerikkayil swathanthramaayi thaamasikkunnath thudarukayum cheythu. davis, "naadukadatthappettavare aarumaasathinappuram thadankalil vaykkaan adhikaarappeduthunnathina 1952 leeii immigration aandu naashanaality act bhedagathi cheiyunnathinulla niyamanirmmaanathe avar pinthunaykkumo ennu anweshikkunnu. 2013 juunil senattar jiim inhoff (aarr-oke) 2013leeii athirthi suraksha, saambathika avasaram, immigration aadhunikavalkkarana niyamam ennivayilekku neengukayum naadukadatthappettavare avarude pourathvam nalkunna rajyangal veendum anuvadikkaan visammathicha aarr maasathinappuram thadankalil vaykkaan adhikaarappeduthukayum 2013 juun 20nuu oru floor prasangam nadathukayum cheythu, athil addeham lookkinte cases nyaayeekaranamaayi niravadhi thavana paraamarshichu. oru varshathinusesham, grassley, inhoff, jeff sessionukal (aarr-aall), david vittar (aarr-laa), tedu cruze (aarr-tx) enniva samanamaaya aavasyangalkkaayi keep aavar communities saphe aakt () avatharippichu; eee niyamathekkurichulla grassleyude pathrakkurippum lookkinethiraaya aaropanangalekkurichu charcha cheythu. 2015 (), 2019 () ennee varshangalil keep aavar communities saphe act veendum avatharippikkunnathinoppa thudarnnulla pathrakkurippukalum lookkinte cases charcha cheythu, pulmedukalum inhoff avarude saha-sponsarmaarum "catch aandu release pazhuthukal" ennu visheshippichathu enthaanennu vimarshichu.
representative tedu poow (aarr-tx) vishalamaaya nadapadikal nirddeshichu naadukadatthappettavare "nirasikkukayo ayavode thirichayaykkunnathu vaikippikkukayo cheytha" raajyangalile pouranmaarkku kudiyetta, kudiyetta ithara visakal nishedhikkunnathinu vyavastha cheiyunna, 2011 october 25 nuu addeham avatharippicha naadukadatthappetta videsha kuttavaalikalude niyamam () paasaakkanamenn aavasyappettu march 27 num juulai 10 num addeham floor speechukal nadatthi; oro prasamgatthilum addeham lukkine paraamarsikkukayum "niyamaparamaayi naadukadatthappetta kuttavaalikale thirike edukkunnathil paraajayappedunna" vietnaamum mattu raajyangalum "anantharafalangal neridendivarumennu prasthavikkukayum cheythu. juulai 19 nuu judeeshyariyekkurichul house kammittikk munnil haajaraayappol neppolitaanoykku nalkia paraamarsangalil addeham lookkinte cases uyarthi.
vietnaamees pradhaanamantri enguen suwan phookkinte 2017 meyy maasathe vaitt house sandarshanathinu sesham.ezz. president donald trump, yuu.ezz. hanoiyile embassy vietnaamees videshakaarya manthraalayavum oru working group roopeekarikkukayum 2017 joolaiyil amerikkayile viyatnaameesinekkurich charchakal nadathukayum cheythu, 2008 leeii madakkayaathra karar kaaranam naadukadatthunnathinaayi yatra rekhakal nalkaan vietnaam visammathichirunnu. mattoru saan francisco narahatyakkesaaya catherine steyinle vediveppil rekhakalillaatha oru kudiyettakkaarane vivaadathil ninnu kuttavimukthanaakki randaazhchaykkullil vanna lookkinte shikshayethudarnnu naadukadatthal prashnam veendum praadhaanyathilekku uyarnnu. lookkinte shikshavidhi vaarthaykk marupadiyaayi, yaadhaasthithika kamantettar maarkk cricorian "sadvidas" theerumaanathe apalapichu.