
stockholm kanjashan nikuthi

stockholm kanjashan taxes (), stockholm kanjashan charge ennum ariyappedunnu, sweedanile central stockhomil praveshikkunnathinum purathukadakkunnathinum mikka vaahanangalkkum nikuthi chumathunna oru kanjashan prising samvidaanamaanu ithu. 2006 januvari 3num 2006 juulai 31num edayilulla ezhu maasathe pareekshana kaalayalavinusesham 2007 august 1nuu sthiramaaya adisthaanathil kanjashan taxes nadappaakki. 1975ll aadyamaayi avatharippicha singappoorile electronic rooad prising (iii. aarr. pii) samvidaanathil ninnu ithu prachodanam ulkkondathaanu.
gathagathakkurukku kuraykkukayum central stockhomile paristhithi sthithi mechappeduthukayum cheyyuka ennathaanu tirakk nikuthiyude praadhamika lakshyam. shekharikkunna panam stockhominakathum parisaratthum puthiya rooad nirmmaanathinu upayogikkum.
vichaarana kaalavadhi avasaanichu eathaanum maasangalkk sesham 2006 septambaril oru hitaparisodhana nadannu. hitaparisodhanayil stockholm munisippalittiyile thamasakkaar athe ennu vottu cheyyukayum mattu 14 munisippaalittikalil ithu sthiramaayi nadappakkaan sammathikkukayum cheythu. 2006 october 1nuu, 2006leeii pothutheranjeduppil vijayicha paarttikalude nethaakkal stockholm kanjashan taxes sthiramaayi nadappaakkumennu prakhyaapichu. 2007 juun 20nuu ricksdag ithu amgeekarikkukayum 2007 august 1nuu kanjashan taxes praabalyatthil varikayum cheythu.
2016 januvari 1 nuu stockholm nagaratthinte aantharika bhaagangalil tirakk nikuthi vardhippikkukayum essingeledante mail tirakk nikuthi eedaakkaan thudangukayum cheythu. praveshanakshamathayum paristhithiyum mechappeduthunnathinna mathramalla, adisthaana soukaryangal vikasippikkaanum eee nadapadi nadappaakki.
badhita pradesham.
sodermal, normal, austermaalm, vasasthaden, kungsholmen, stora essengen, lilla essengen, djergarden enniva ulppedunna muzhuvan stockholm sitti sentarum kanjashan taxes eriya ulkkollunnu.
eee pradeshathe ellah praveshana kavaadangalilum alillah electronic kantrol pooyintukal (sweedish bhashayil shudis, aksharaarthatthil "payment steshan") undu. badhita pradeshathe praveshanathinum purathekkumulla gathagathakkurukkinaanu nikuthi chumathunnathu.
2016 januvari 1 muthal essingeldon motorwayil kanjashan taxes eedaakkaan thudangi. tirakkeriya samayangalil traaphik jaam kuraykkunnathinaayi essingeledanile rund interchenchukalude praveshana, eksitt raambukalil kanjashan taxes earppeduthi, koodaathe essingeledanil kuranja traaphik jaamukal ullathinaal chuttumulla roadukalil cheria tailbaakkukal undaakumenn prathekshikkunnu. christeenberg interchenchilum fredall interchenchile trainbergsbroninul praveshana, eksitt raambukalilum essingeldonile niyanthrana pooyintukal sthithicheyyunnu. tirakkeriya samayangalil essingeledanile gathagatham ekadesham 10 sathamaanam kuraykkumennu ulppetta gathagatha ejansikal prathekshikkunnu. nikuthi eedaakkaan thudangi orazhcha kazhinjappol desember pakuthiyile saadhaarana divasathekkaal motorwayile gathagatham 22 sathamaanam kuranju.
adaykkenda nikuthiyude thuka.
oru vaahanamodikkunnayaal divasathil eathu samayathaan tirakk nikuthi pradeshathu praveshikkunnathino purathukadakkunnathino ennathine aasrayichirikkunnu. shaniyazhcha, njaayarazhcha, pothu avadhi divasangal allengil pothu avadhikk munbulla divasam, raathrikalil (18:30-06:29), juulai maasathil charge illa.
2007ll sthiramaayi avatharippichathinusheshamulla nikuthiyude aadya vardhanavaaya 2016 januvariyil tirakk nikuthi uyarthappettu. ettavum uyarnna tirakk samayamaya 7:30 muthal 8.29 vareyum <ID1 muthal <ID2 vareyum, sec 20 muthal sec 35 vareyum, ettavum uyarnna vardhanavu undaayi. divasathile mattu samayangalilekkum pothugathaagathatthilekkum gathaagathathe nayikkuka, eee reethiyil nagaratthinte akathe pradeshathe tirakk kuraykkuka ennivayaayirunnu lakshyam. koodaathe, prathidinam eedaakkunna paramavadhi thukayum vahanavum 105 roopayaayi uyarthi. adhika fandukal stockholm metroyude vipuleekaranathinu dhanasahayam nalkum.
2016 januvari 1 muthal essingeldeninteyum innar sittiyudeyum nirakkukal inipparayunna pattika samgrahikkunnu.
1) thaarathamya aavasyangalkkaayi euroyil kaanichirikkunna nikuthi thuka. currency nirakkukal.
panamadaykkal reethi.
kanstral pooyintukalil kanjashan taxes adaykkaan kazhiyilla-avaa eathokke vaahanangalaan kadannupoyathennu avar rajisttar cheyyuka maathramaan cheiyunnathu. ellah maasavum avasaanam vahana udamaykku oru bill ayaykkunnu, muun maasathe kantrol pooyint paasejukalude nikuthi theerumaanangal. adutha maasam avasaanathinu munbu bill adaykkanam. bill vannillengilum nikuthi adaykkendathu vahana udamayaanu.
moonnu vyathyastha reethikalil bill vitharanam cheyyaam. vahana udamayude rajisttar cheytha vilaasathilekku meyil vazhi sthiramaayi delivari cheiyukayo vahana udamayude internettu bankilekku electronic delivari thiranjedukkukayo allengil bill adaykkumbol vahana udamayude baank akkoundil ninnu nikuthi yaanthrikamaayi kuraykkaan anuvadikkunna "autojiro" enna nerittulla debitt krameekaranam thiranjedukkukayo cheyyuka.
nischitha samayathinullil nikuthi adaykkunnathil paraajayappedunnathu 500 seck physinoppam oru oormmappeduthal bill ayaykkunnathinu kaaranamaakunnu. oormmappeduthal bill ayachathinushesham 30 divasathinullil nikuthiyum oormmappeduthal fease adaykkaathuvenkil, cases sweedish enfozhsment administreshanu kaimar, athu kuranjathu 600 seck adhika phees cherkkunnu, koodaathe panam adaykkaathe vahana udamaye enfozhsment rajisttaril rekhappeduthum.
2015 muthal videsha rajisttar cheytha vaahanangalkkum ithe niyamangal baadhakamaan. udamakalil ninnu panam eedaakkunna ettavum saadhaaranamaaya raajyangalile shekharana ejansikalkku authority karar nalkiyittundu.
nikuthi kizhivu.
swakaarya vyakthikalkkum bisinasukalkkum nikuthi chumathaavunna varumaanathil ninnu kanjashan taxes kurachekkaam. swakaarya vyakthikalkk bisinesses yaathrakalkkum kaar chelavu kizhivu (1:80 seck/kilometer) enna saadhaarana niyamangal anusarichu veedinum jolisthalathinum idayil yaatra cheiyunnathinum, athaayath kuranjathu dooram undengil, pothugathagathavumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol swantham kaaril yaatra cheiyunnathiloode samayam laabhikkunnath prathidinam kuranjathu 2 manikorengilum aanenkil, tirakk nikuthi kuraykkaam. ithu saadhuthayullathallenkil, pothugathagatha chelavu (tirakk nikuthiyillathe) kuraykkaam. aadyathe 10.000 seck kuraykkaan kazhiyilla (stockholm kaundikkullile pothugathagatha paasinu 2016-ll 8.400 seck chelavu varum). bisinasukalkku ellah tirakk nikuthi chelavukalum, kambani kaarukal upayogichu swakaarya driving kuraykkaam (kambani kaarukal svakaaryamaayi oodikkaanulla avakaashathinu pothuvaaya nikuthiyundu).
tirakk nikuthiyil ninnulla elavukal.
vaahanangale ozhivaakkuka.
chila vibhaagathilulla vaahanangale tirakk nikuthiyil ninnu ozhivaakkiyittund
2014 vare videsha-rajisttar cheytha vaahanangalkk tirakk nikuthiyil ninnu elavu undaayirunnu. ithu pradhaanamaayum praayogika kaaranangalal aayirunnu, kaaranam videsha kaar rajistarukalilekku praveshikkaanum videsha pouranmaaril ninnu panam claim cheyyaanum budhimuttaayirunnu. anyayamaaya nikuthiyumayi bandhapetta kambanikalil ninnulla ethirppukalude falamaayum "eurovignet" europian union nirddeshathinte (1999/62 Ec article 7 umm 2006/38 Ec umm) kaaranam upayokthru chaarjukal vaahanathinte desheeyathayudeyo uthbhavathinteyo adisthaanathil vivechanam kaanikkaruthenn aavashyappedunnu.
saankethikavidya.
kantrol pooyintukaliloode kadannupokunna vahanangal automatic nambar plate recognitioniloode thirichariyunnu. camerakal, lazer dittaktarukal, aantinakal, vivara chinnangal enniva ulkkollunna upakaranangal oro niyanthrana pooyintilum oru koottam gaantrikalil gadippichirikkunnu.
kantrol pooyintukalil payment boothukalonnumilla, avayellaam alillah sevanangalaan, koodaathe mattu maargangaliloode payment pinneedu nadathunnu (mukalil "payment reethi" kaanuka). oru parambaraagatha toll boothil, tollinte ganyamaaya sathamaanam jeevanakkaarude chelavukalilekkaanu pogunnathu, athu ivide ozhivaakkunnu.
lidingo dveepil thaamasikkunnavarko allengil palappozhum avide yaatra cheiyunnavarkko, vahanangal kooduthal krithyamaayi thirichariyaan oru oopshanal dsrc transponder upayogikkaam, kaaranam thettaaya thirichariyal lidingo ozhivakkal niyamam praabalyatthil varaathathin kaaranamaakunnu (mukalil "bhoomishaasthraparamaaya ozhivaakkalukal" kaanuka). kanjashan taxes trial kaalayalavil upayogichirunna dii. ezz. aarr. sii traanspondarukal ippol upayogashoonyamaanu, avaa sweedish rooad administreshanu thirike nalkanam.
charithram.
charcha.
kanjashan taxes athinte aarambhathin munbu valare charcha cheyyappetta oru nirddeshamaayirunnu, prathyekichu stockholm kaundiyude peripheral bhaagangalil, kantrol poyintukalkku purathu thaamasichirunnavarum ennaal sitti sentaril jolie cheythirunnavarumaaya thamasakkaar eee nirddesham sweekarikkanamo vendayo ennathil thangalkkum abhiprayam undaakanamenn vaadichu. ennirunnaalum, niyanthrana kendrangal sthaapichathinusheshamulla samayat, samvidaanam sugamamayi pravartthikkukayum eee steshanukal kadannupokunnathinulla yadhaartha chelavu mikka thaamasakkarkkum sveekaaryamaayathinaal charcha ganyamaayi shaanthamaavukayum athupole thanne central stockholm eee nirddesham praabalyatthil vannathinushesham kooduthal vrithiyullathaayi maarukayum cheythu.
pakaram, eee charcha pala sandarbhangalilum eee nirddeshathinu pinnile rashtreeya kaaranangalilekku mariyirikkunnu, avide chilar eee nirddesham stockholm nivaasikale kendreekritha sweedish rashtreeya samvidaanathinu sikshikkaanulla oru maarggam maathramaanennu vaadikkunnu, sweedante graamapradesangalile niravadhi aalukal stockholm mattu pradeshangalekkaal anukoolamaanennu karuthunnu.
thudakkathil ithu oru nikuthiyalla, oru kanjashan feesaayittaanu aasoothranam cheythath. ennaal itharathilulla shramathe oru nikuthiyayi kanakkakkunnuvennum feezai kanakkakkunnillennum sweedish sarkkar vidhichu, athinaal sweedenil munisippaalittikalkk puthiya nikuthikal srishtikkaan anuvaadamillaathathinaal ithu oru praadeshika nikuthiyalla, sarkkar nikuthiyayi maatti.
vichaarana kaalayalav.
stockholm trials" () ennu vilikkunna kanjashan taxinte ezhu maasathe trial kaalayalav 2006 januvari 3num 2006 juulai 31num idayil nadannu. licenses plettukalude opttikkal recognition purame, vahanangal thirichariyaan dsrc traanspondarukal upayogichu, nikuthi adaykkunnathinu direct debitt upayogikkunnathinu orennam thiranjedukkunnathu oru munvyavasthayaayirunnu.
trial kaalayalavil cordenilekkum purathekkumulla gathagatham 20 muthal 25 sathamaanam vare kuranjuvennum vaayuvinte gunanilavaaram mechappettuvennum, trialinu sesham gathaagathatthinte alavu veendum vardhichuvennum rooad bharanakoodam avakashappettu. 96 sathamaanam perum krithyasamayathu nikuthi adachathu eee kaalayalavil 399 dasalaksham seck vardhippichu.
hitaparisodhana.
2006 septambar 17nuu stockholm munisippaalittiyilum stockholm kaundiyile mattu niravadhi munisippaalittikalilum tirakk nikuthi sthiramaayi nadappaakkano vendayo ennathinekkurichulla praadeshika consultative referendangal nadannu.
stockholm munisippalittiyile hitaparisodhana maathramaan akkaalat bharanathilulla sarkkar theerumaanatthinte adisthaanamaayi upayogichathu.
stockholm kaundiyile stockholm nagarathinu chuttumulla munisippaalittikal, prathyekichu stockholm nagaratthinte bhagamaayava, aaa munisippaalittikalile janangalkk tirakk nikuthi sthiramaayi nadappaakkumo ennu parayanakillenna vasthuthayil athrupthi prakadippichu. aduthulla munisippaalittikalile nivaasikalil ganyamaaya oru vibhaagam aalukal tirakk nikuthi mekhalayiloode jolisthalathekkum puratthekkum yaatra cheiyunnu. athinaal, eee munisippaalittikalil palathum praadeshika hitaparisodhana nadatthaan theerumaanichu. oru munisippaalittikk eppol venamenkilum oru consultative referendum nadatthaan anuvaadamundu, ennaal tirakk nikuthi deseeya paarlament thalatthil theerumaanikkendathinaal 2006 leeii pothutheranjeduppinu sesham avidatthe sarkkar mariyal phalangal engane vyaakhyaanikkappedumennu vyakthamalla.
stockhomil baalattukalil chodicha chodyam (sweedish bhashayil ninnu vivarthanam cheytha): 
"paristhithi phees/kanjashan taxes ennaal cueve kuraykkunnathinum paristhithi mechappeduthunnathinuma rooad gathaagathathil phees eedaakkum ennaanu. pothugathaagathatthilum rodukalilum nikshepam nadathunnathinaayi varumanam stockholm mekhalayilekku thirike nalkum."
mattu munisippaalittikalil baalattukalile chodyam (sweedish bhashayil ninnu vivarthanam cheytha):
"stockhomil kanjashan taxes sthiramaayi earppeduthanamennu ningal vishwasikkunnundo?"
phalangal.
votteduppinte phalam. kanakkukalilum shathamaanangalilum shoonyavum asaadhuvumaaya vottukal ulppedunnilla.
phalangalude vyaakhyaanam.
thiranjeduppu divasathinu munbum athinusheshavum munisippal hitaparisodhanayude phalangal, prathyekichu stockholm ozhikeyulla munisippaalittikalil nadakkunna hitaparisodhanaykku, ethra valia swaadheenam cheluthumennu vyakthamalla.
2006 leeii pothutheranjeduppinu munbulla saamoohika janaadhipathya sarkkar (kaabinat pezhsan) stockholm munisippalittiyil nadanna hitaparisodhanayude phalangal maathrame kanakkiledukkukayullavennu prasthaavichappol prathipaksha partykal (sweeden sakhyam) thiranjeduppil vijayichaal mattu munisippaalittikalum abhipraaya votteduppinte phalangal kanakkiledukkumennu prasthaavichu.
prathipaksha partykal thiranjeduppil vijayikkukayum oru sarkkar (kaabinat reinfeld) roopeekarikkunnathinumbu avarude party nethaakkal 2006 october 1 nuu tirakk nikuthi sthiramaayi nadappaakkumennu prakhyapikkukayum varumanam poornnamaayum stockhomilum parisarathumulla puthiya rooad nirmmaanangalilekku pookumennum prakhyaapichu. 2007 august 1 nuu veendum avatharippikkunnathinaayi 2007 juun 20 nuu ricksdag kanjashan taxinu amgeekaaram nalki.
phalangal.
2006 muthal 2011 vare, gathagatham kurayukayum stockhomil anukoolamaaya pothujanabhipraaya tirakk vardhikkukayum cheythenkilum.
vimarsanam.
automatic nambar plate thirichariyal.
automatic nambar plate thirichariyalinu athinte poraaymakalundu. finlandilum litwaniayilum ninnulla nambar plettukalkku sweedish nambar plettukalumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol moonnu aksharangalum moonnu akkangalumulla samanamaaya formaattaanu ullathu. systethinu vyathyasam kaanaan kazhiyilla, oru sweedish udamaykkethire vyaajamaayi kuttam chumathiyekkaam. moshtikkapettathum vyajavumaaya plettukal niraparaadhikalaaya aalukalil thettaaya payment aavasyathinu kaaranamaayi. ellah vaahanangaludeyum foto edukkunnathinaal thettaaya charging vasthuvum shradhikkunna aalukalkk charge ozhivaakkum.

