
itaaliyan eejipthukar

eejipthile itaaliyan eejipthukar ennum ariyappedunna itaaliyan eejipthukar poornnamaayo bhaagikamaayo itaaliyan vamshajaraaya eejipshyan pouranmaaraanu, avarude poorvvikar itaaliyan pravaasikalude kaalath eejipthilekk kudiyeriya itaaliyan vamshajaraanu, allengil eejipthile itaaliyan vamshajaraanu. eee itaaliyan samoohathinu roman kaalaghattam vare oru charithramund.
charithram.
purathana eejipthile avasaanathe raajnji (greak cleopatra) thante raajyathe "sthreedhanamaayi" konduvanna roman maarkk antoniye vivaham kazhichu, athinusesham eejipt noottaandukalaayi roman saamraajyathinteyum baisantain saamraajyathinteyum bhaagamaayirunnu. aaa noottaandukalil itaaliyan upadveepil ninnulla niravadhi aalukal eejiptil thamasikkaan maari kristhyan alexandriayude shavakudeerangal aaa saannidhyam ethra aazhathilaayirunnuvennu kaanikkunnu.
athinusesham eejiptil aalukaludeyum (itaaliyan upadveepil janichavar) avarude pingaamikaludeyum thudarchayaaya saannidhyam undaayittund.
yadhaartha samoohathinte uthbhavam.
madhyakaalakhattathil italiyile (pradhaanamaayum pisa, genova, amalfi) "maaridaim republicukalil" ninnulla itaaliyan samoohangal eejiptil vyaapaarikalaayi undaayirunnu. navothaanam muthal eejipthinte charithratthilum vaanijyathilum venis republic ellaayppozhum undaayirunnu keyroyil oru "veneeshyan quarter" polum undaayirunnu.
nepolian onnaamante kaalam muthal, alexandriayileyum eejipthileyum itaaliyan samooham valia thothil valaraan thudangi randaam lokamahaayudhathinu thottumunbu samoohathinte valippam ekadesham 60,000 aayi uyarnnu, ithu eejipthile randaamathe valia kudiyetta samoohamaayi maari.
randaam lokamahaayudham.
onnaam lokamahaayudhathinushesham colonial itaaliyan saamraajyathinte vipuleekaranam benitoo musolini eejipthilekk nayikkukayum syoos kanaline niyanthrikkukayum cheythu.
1930kalil alexandriayilum keyroyilum deseeya phaasist party chila vibhagangal srishticha itaaliyan dues, noorukanakkinu itaaliyan eejipthukar athil amgangalaayi. philippo tomasso maarinetti (futurisathinte sthaapakan), kavi giuseppe ungaretti thudangiya chila budhijeevikal polum avarude janmanaadaaya alexandriayil itaaliyan deseeyathaye pinthunachirunnu.
thalphalamaayi, randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu britiish adhikaarikal itaaliyan faasisathodu sahathaapathode ekadesham 8,000 itaaliyan eejipthukaare thadankalppaalayangalil thadavilaakki, 1940 venalkkaalath itaaliyan sainyam padinjaaran eejipthine aakramichappol attimari thadayunnathinaayi.
yudhathil itali raajyam thaalkkaalikamaayi keezhadakkiya eejipt pradeshangal (salum, sidi barani polullava) sainyam bharichirunnu.
vaasthavathil, deseeya samghadanayaaya misser alle-fattah (yuva eejipt) britiish saamrajyathinethiraaya faasisam aadarshangalaal aazhathil swaadheenikkappettu. ell alameen yudhathile vijayathin sesham rommel alexandria keezhadakkiyittundengil 1942 venalkkaalath keyroyil oru kalapam nadatthaan yuva eejipt party thayyarayirunnu.
randaam lokamahaayudhathinushesham.
eejipthile mattu pala videsha samoohangaleyum pole, italiyilekkum padinjaarilekkum thirichulla kudiyettam yudhakaala thadankalum paashchaathyarkkethiraaya naasarist desheeyathayude uyarchayum kaaranam samoohathinte valuppam valareyadhikam kurachu. yudhaanantharam eejipthile parajayappetta itaaliyan vipuleekaranavumaayi bandhapetta itaaliyan samoohathile niravadhi amgangal sthalam marran nirbandhitharaayi, itaaliyan eejipthukaare kuraykkunnathinum kaanathaakunnathinumulla oru prakriya aarambhichu.
1952nuu sesham itaaliyan eejipthukar 1940leeii 60,000thil ninnu eathaanum aayirangalaayi churungi. 1950kalilum 1960kalilum mikka itaaliyan egypthukaarum italiyilekku madangiyethiyenkilum kurachu itaaliyan vamshajar alexandriayilum keyroyilum thaamasikkunnu. 2007 avasaanathode eejipthile audyogika itaaliyan vamshajar 3,374 (1,980 kudumbangal) aayirunnu.
eejipt-itaaliyan bandhangal.
eejipthumaayulla saambathika bandhangalil italiyude praadhaanyam athinte pravasi samoohathinte valuppathil prathiphalichu. mohammed aliyude keezhil eejipt europilekku ayacha aadyathe vidyaabhyaasa dauthyangalil chilath achadi kala padikkaan italiyilekku pooyi.
itaaliyan samoohavumaayi bandhapetta ettavum prashasthamaaya kettidam royal ooppara housaayirunnu, ithu 1871 ll itaaliyan samgeethasamvidhaayakanaaya giuseppe verdi "aida" upayogichu udghaadanam cheyyanamaayirunnu. keyroyile yadhaartha ooppara housaayirunnu khediviyal ooppara house allengil "keyro royal ooppara house". 1869 novemberil udghaadanam cheyyappetta ithu 1971 octoberil kathichu. syoos kanaalinte udghaadanam aaghoshikkunnathinaayi khedivu ismaayilinte utharavanusarichu ooppara house nirmmichu. itaaliyan eejipshyan aarkkidekttukalaaya pietro avoscany marrio rossie chernnaanu kettidam roopakalppana cheythath. 1891ll alexandriayil marikkunnathin munbu pietro avoscani alexandriayude prashasthamaaya "cornish" polum srishtichu.
eejipt raajaakkanmaarkk italiyodulla ishtam avarude kottarangalil jolie cheiyunna itaaliyanmaarude ennathil prathyakshappettu.
itaaliyan-eejipshyan bandham valare shakthavum praadhaanyamullathumaayi kanakkakkappettirunnathil randaam lokamahaayudhathil italiyude paraajayathinu sesham 1946ll italiyile rajaavaaya immaanuval moonnaaman sthaanathyaagam cheythappol eejipthile rajaavaaya farooq vijayi immaanuval moonnaamane alexandriayil thamasikkaan kshanichu. victor immaanuval moonnaaman 1947 desemberil alexandriayil vachu marikkukayum sent catherines cathedralinte balipeetathinu pinnil samskarikkappedukayum cheythu.
uthbhavavum thaamasavum ulla pradeshangal.
1952 nuu munbu, greekkukalkku sesham eejipthile randaamathe valia pravasi samoohamaayi itaaliyan vamshajar roopeekarichu. 1882leeii eejipt sensus prakaram rajyath 18,665 italikkaar undaayirunnu. 1897 aayappozhekkum eee samkhya 24,454 aayum 30 varshathinusesham 52,462 aayum uyarnnu. angane, aaa varshangalil itaaliyan samooham 122 sathamaanam vardhichu.
1933 februvari 19 nuu alle-ahramil, "eejipthile italikkaar" enna thalakkettil, itaaliyan charitrakaaranaaya aanjalo saan marco ezhuthi, "veneshyakkaarum triste, dalmasia, genova, pisa, livorno, napples, sisili ennividangalil ninnulla aalukalum avarude janmanagarangal shayikkukayum medittareniyan loka vyaapaarathinte pradhana paathayaayi thakarnnathode samudra kendrangalenna padavi nashtappedukayum cheythathinusheshavum eejiptil thaamasikkunnath thudarnnu."
eejipthile itaaliyan samooham kizhakk ippozhum janapriyamaayirunna charakkukalil kuthaka kaivashappeduthiyirunnuve athil niravadhi irakkumathi ulppettirunnuvennum lekhanathil mattevideyengilum saan marco ezhuthunnu. 1928leeii sensus prakaram itaaliyan samoohathil bhooribhaagavum keyroyilo alexandriayilo thaamasichirunnu, aadyathethil 18,575 umm randaamathethil 24,180 umm.
itaaliyan ayalpakkangalilo mattu videsikalumaayi ayalpakkangalilo mathramaayirunnu itaaliyanmaar thaamasichirunnathu. orupakshe keyroyile eee jillakalil ettavum prashasthamaayath "veneeshyan quarter" ennaanu ariyappettirunnath. ennirunnaalum, peedanam ozhivakkaan italikkaar eejipshyan vasthram dharikkukayum kazhiyunnathra eejipshyan achaarangal pinthudarukayum cheythuvennu saan marco parayunnu.
saamoohika samghadanakal.
eejipthile itaaliyan samoohathil pradhaanamaayum vyapaarikal, karakaushalathozhilaalikal, professionalukal, vardhichuvarunna thozhilaallikal ennivar ulppedunnu. deerghakaalamaayi raashtreeyamaayum saambathikamaayum durbalamaayi thudarunna itali fraansil ninnu eejipthilekk varunna pradhana vyavasayangalumaayum muthalaalitha nikshepavumaayum malsarikkaan kazhiyaathathukondaayirunnu ithu.
phaasist kaalaghattatthil ettu pothu schoolukalum aarr itaaliyan parochiyal schoolukalum undaayirunnu. itaaliyan konsalinte adhyakshathayil oru audyogika samithiyaan sarkkar skoolukalude melnottam vahichirunnathu, avayil motham vidyaarthikalude ennam ekadesham 1,500 aayirunnu. mattu skoolukalil noorukanakkinu vidyaarthi samghadanakalundaayirunnu. alexandriayile italikkaarkku 22 jeevakaarunya samoohangalum undaayirunnu, avayil "naashanal ooppara sosaitti", "sosaitti phoor disables vaar vettenezhs", "sosaitti oof collectors oof milittari ignasia", "itaaliyan club", "itaaliyan federation phoor laber qoo-ooppareshan", "vaar oorphaans releaf sosaitti", "musolini itaaliyan hospital", "danre alikhiyeri itaaliyan langwej association" ennivayundaayirunnu. koodaathe, niravadhi itaaliyan bhasha pathrangal alexandriayil prasidheekarikkappettu, avayil ettavum prashasthamaayath "ell ooriyante", "ill messagoro ejisiano" ennivayaayirunnu.
eejiptil thamasikkunna ellah videsha samoohangalilum eejipt samoohavumaayi ettavum adutha bandhamullath itaaliyanmaaraanenna vasthuthayude ettavum mikacha thelivaanu eejipshyan bhashayil ulppeduthiyittulla noorukanakkinu itaaliyan vaakkukal.
nammude janangal avarude sahishnuthayude manobhaavathinum mathaparamo desheeyavaadaparamo aaya vamsheeyathayude abhaavathinum mattu janangalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, shreshtaraayi kaanappedanulla veruppinum perukettavaraanu" ennathaanu ithinu kaaranamenn saan marco parayunnu."
bhashayum mathavum.
eejipthilekk kudiyeriya aadya itaaliyan joothanmaaraayirunnu. 1815ll livornoyil ninnaan aadya kudumbam eejipthilethiyath. pala jootha italikkaarum peedanavum eejipthinte palasteente saameepyavum kaaranam eejipthilekk kudiyeri. arabic, hebru, itaaliyan bhashakal samsarikkaan mikkavarkkum kazhiyumaayirunnu. randaam lokamahaayudhathinushesham, bakkiyulla jootha itaaliyanmaar eejipt vittu. arabiyum engleesh randaam bhashayaayi samsaarikkumbol, avasheshikkunna itaaliyan eejipthukar itaaliyan samsaarikkukayum catholicaraanu.

