
beljiyam-yunaittad stetts bandham

america beljiyavum souhrudaparamaaya ubhaykakshi bandham nilanirthunnu. sahakarana yuu aaghoshikkunnathu thudaruka.ezz. 2007leeii beljian bandhavum raashtrangalude bandhatthinte 175-aamm varshikavum adayaalappeduthi.
2012 leeii yuu.ezz. aagola neethrthwa reportil 26 sathamaanam beljiyakkarum yuu amgeekarikkunnu.ezz. neethrthwam, 16 sathamaanam ethirkkukayum 58 sathamaanam anishchithathvathilumaanu.
charithram.
onnaam lokamahaayudhathinu munbu.
1830 nuu munbu, pathinezhaam noottaandil vadakke amerikkayude vadakkukizhakkan theeratthinte bhooribhaagavum kolanivalkkaricha dutch republicinte bhaagamaayirunnu beljiyam (nyoo netherland, nyoo netherland settilmentukal kaanuka). eee (aathyanthikamayi parajayappetta) colonial padhathiyude bhaagamaayi, 1600-kalil niravadhi beljiakkaar american ikyanaadukalaayi maarunnathil sthirathaamasamaakki.
american viplava yudhasamayathu vadakke amerikkayile melpparanja beljian kudiyettakkaaril palarum kondinental aarmiyil poraadi.
1830ll beljiyam netherlands yooniyanil ninnu swaathanthryam prakhyaapichu. thudarnnulla beljian viplavakaalath france beljiyathe swaathanthryam nedaan sahayichu. 1832 januvari 6nuu america beljiyathe oru swatantra rajyamaayi amgeekarichu. hyoogsinte neethrthwathilulla oru american legation. athe varsham thanne legare brasselsil ethi.yuu.ezz.1830leeii viplavakaalath beljiathinu undaaya swath naashanashtangalkk beljiyathil ninnu nashtapariharam nalkanamennu brittan mattu pradhana raajyangalum aavasyappettu. american vyaapaarikalkk 1,15,000 dollar nashtappettu. beljiyam varshangalolam nilachu, oduvil 1842ll washingtonil ninnu vardhichuvarunna bheeshanikalethudarnnu vyapaaram shikshikkunnathinekkur panam nalki.
pathiv nayathantravum vyapara kaaryangalile sahayavum mikathum kaikaaryam cheythath beljiyathile charge dii afayezhsaanu hugues. legare, <aii. dii. 1>; virjil maxi, <aii. dii. 2>; henry washington hilliard, <aii. dii. 4>; thomas green klemson, <aii. dii. 3>.
pathonpathaam noottaandiludaneelam niravadhi beljiakkaar amerikkayilekku kudiyeri. innu, 350,000-thiladhikam yunaittad stetts nivaasikal beljian amerikkakkaaraanennu thirichariyunnu. eee beljian kudiyettakkaaril palarum visconsin, mishigan thudangiya madhya padinjaaran samsthaanangalil sthirathaamasamaakki.
1884-ll beljian rajaavaaya leopold randaaman berlin konfaransil pankeduttha pradhana europian shakthikalumayi oru karar undaakki, athu pinneedu aafrikkaykkuvendiyul pooraattatthil pankedukkunna raajyangalkkidayil nadannu. congo free stettu (demookratik republic oof kongoyude aadhunika raajyathinte pradesham ulkkollunna) ennariyappedunna oru pradeshatthinte niyanthranam vyakthiparamayi ettedukkaan anuvadikkaan leopold konfaransil sannihitharaya colonial shakthikale bodhyappedutthi. leopoldinte swakaarya niyanthranatthin keezhil, congo free stetsil thamasikkunna thaddesheeya aafricakkaarkkethire vyapakamaaya athikramangal nadannu. eee athikramangal valareyadhikam pracharippikkapettu, american aikyanaadukalile nivaasikal leopold randaamante ettavum sakthamaaya vimarshakaril oraalaayirunnu. booker tii. yeppolulla prashastha amerikkakkarum vimarshakaril ulppettirunnu. washington, dablyu.iii.bii. duu bois, maarkk twayne ("king leopold solilokki" enna thalakkettilulla oru prakopana laghulekhayil simhathe nerittu aakramichu). 1908-ll eee anthaaraashtra prathishedhathodu prathikarikkaan nirbandhithanaaya beljian sarkkar congo free stettinte melulla leopoldinte swakaarya bharanam raddaakkukayum pradesham pidichedukkukayum congo free stettu beljiyathinte poornnamaaya kolaniyaaya beljian kongoyilekku maattukayum cheythu.
yuu.ezz. chainayile valia boxer kalaapathinte (1899-1901) bhagamaaya 1900-ll anthaaraashtra sainyangalude uparodhathil beljian sainikarum orumichu poraadi.
onnaam lokamahaayudham (1914-1918).
1914 augustil jarmmani beljiyathe aakramichappol, khanana enchineeyarum bhaaviyile yuu.ezz. president herbert hoover beljiyathile durithaashwaasa samitiyum (crb) sahayathinum bhakshanathinumulla deseeya samitiyum enna sahaaya samghadanakal sthaapichu. yudhathinte avasaanathode, eee samghadanakal beljiyathinte vidyaabhyaasa sambradaayam mechappeduthunnathinna upayogicha 30 dasalaksham dollar micham samaaharichu. brand vaitlokku hoovarinu oru mikacha sahaayiyayirunnu.
yuu.ezz. 1919 october 3nuu brasselsile legation embassy padaviyilekku uyarthappettu.
randaam lokamahaayudham (1939-1945).
1940ll visconsin meett packing samrambhathinte sambannanaaya pingamiyaaya joonn kudahi beljiyathile franklin roosvelttinte ambaasadaraayi. leopold moonnaaman rajaavumaayi addeham adutha vyakthiparamaaya sauhrudam valarthiyeduthu. jarmmani addehathe thirichuvilikkaan nirbandhithanaakki. addeham brittan, france, yuu. ezz ennivaye apalapichu.ezz. mathiyaya prathirodham aasoothranam cheiyunnathil paraajayappettathin. audyogikamaayi nishpakshamaayirunna washingtonin addeham naanakkedaayi maari.
yuu.ezz. britiish sainyam, canadian sainyam, beljian cheruthunilppu amgangal ennivarodoppam jarmman adhiniveshathil ninnu beljiyathe mochippikkaan sainikar sahayichu. piyattar lagroyude abhipraayathil, naasikale purathaakkiyathinusheshamulla american nayam rashtreeya sthiratha srishtikkunnathilum sakhyasenayude sainika pravartthanangale sahayikkunnathilum shradha kendreekarichu. beljiyathile kadutha prathyayashaasthra charchakal washington avaganichu, naasikalumayulla vyavahaarathil rajaavu jnjaaniyaano raajyadrohiyaano ennathil shradha kendreekarichu. washington landanum rajakeeya chodyathil nishpaksharaayirunnuvenkum us ambasseder chaals soyar rajavineyum catholica paarttikaleyum avishwasichu. aaa gadakangalil ninnu janaadhipathyathin kaaryamaaya apakadangal addeham kaanukayum athinaal soshyalistukalude neethrthwathilulla idathupaksha sakhya sarkkaarine pinthunaykkukayum cheythu.
sheethayudham (1947-1991).
yudhaananthara europian sambadvyavastha punarnirmmikkuka enna lakshyathode marshell padhathiyiloode beljiathinu amerikkayil ninnu sahayam labhichu, ennirunnaalum beljian saambathika veendedukkal marshell padhathikku munbaayirunnu. beljiyavum america vadakkan atlaantik koottaaya prathirodha sakhyamaaya naattoyude sthaapaka amgangalil ulppettirunnu. corian yudhasamayathu dakshina koriyayilekkulla uthara corian adhiniveshathe pinthirippikkunnathinu yuu. ezz neethrthwathilulla yuu. enn dauthyathilum beljiyam pankedutthu (beljian aikyaraashtrasabhayude command kaanuka).
frank jeritts parayunnathanusarichu, washington embassyile nayathanthranjareyum prathyekichu 1950 kalil yunaittad stetts information sarveesinte (yuu. ezz. aii. ezz) soukaryangaleyum sheethayudha thanthrathe pinthunaykkaan upayogichu. americaye pothuve anukoolikkaanum naattoye pinthunaykkaanum corian yudhashramathe pinthunaykkaanum europian prathirodha samoohathe (edisi) prolsaahippikkaanum yuu. ezz. ezz. prachaaranangal beljian pothujanaabhipraayathe swaadheenichu.
1960ll beljian congo beljiyathil ninnu republic oof congo (innu demookratik republic oof congo ennariyappedunnu) enna peril swaathanthryam nedi. congo prathisandhiyude samayat puthuthayi swathanthramaaya raajyam aabhyantharayudhathil akappettappol, kongo oru communist rajyamaakki mattaanulla soviyatt sramangal paraajayappeduthaan beljiyavum america sahakarichu. beljian, yuu.ezz. ooppareshan draagan roojil thadavukaare rakshikkaan sainyam edapettu. beljiyavum america aathyanthikamayi joseph-desire moboottuvinte adichamarthalum communist virudhavumaaya bharanakoodatthe adhikaarathil varaan sahayichu.
sheethayudhaanantharakaalam (1992 muthal innuvare).
yuu.ezz. afgaanisthaanile anthaaraashtra suraksha sahaaya senayile pankaalittham, iraakhinulla punarnirmmaana vikasana sahayam, baalkanukalilum lebananilum samadhanapalana dauthyangal, anthaaraashtra prathisandhikalil airlift pathivayi nalkal, europian videshakaarya manthrimaarum stettu secretory thammilulla 2005,2007 atlaantik sambhashanangal enniva ulppede anthaaraashtra kaaryangalile beljian pravartthanatthe abhinandikkunnu. 2006 januvari 17nuu pradhaanamantri werhofstaadinte sandarshana velayil, kongoyile janangale avarude muzhuvan kazhivukalum thirichariyaan sahaayichathin president bush addehathodu nandi paranju."yuu.ezz. anthaaraashtra suraksha aashankakal pankidunnathil beljiyam kooduthal sajeevamaakumenn avar vishwasikkunnu.
vikaswara rajyangalkkulla saambathikavum raashtreeyavumaaya sahakaranavum sahayavum prolsaahippikkunnathi, baahyamaayi kaanapedunna oru rashtramenna nilayil, beljiyam americayumaayi ubhaykakshi, anthaaraashtra, praadeshika samghadanakalil aduthu pravartthikkunnu. noorukanakkinu yuu. esine beljiyam swaagatham cheythu.ezz. athinte pradeshathe sthaapanangal, avayil palathinum avarude europian aasthaanamundu.
resident nayatantra dauthyangal.
washingtonile beljiyam embassy, dii.sii. amerikkayilekkulla beljiyam raajyathinte nayatantra dauthyamaanithu. washington dii. yile vadakkupadinjaaran 1430 keey streetilaanu chancery sthithi cheiyunnathu.sii. 1956 ll nirmmichathinushesham beljiyam raajyam upayogichirunna muun sthalam 3330 garfield sent aanu. 2019ll viyatnaamin vittu.
atlaanta, loss enchals, newyork sitti ennividangalil beljiyam konsulettukalum pravartthikkunnu. koodaathe, beljiyathile niravadhi samudaayangalkkum pradeshangalkkum amerikkayil nayatantra praathinidyamundu. amerikkayile beljian ambasseder jeane-arther regiboyanu.
europian unionilekkum naattoyilekkum prathyeka dauthyangal nilanirthikkondu america brasselsil oru embassy pravarthippikkunnu.

