griffins mills, newyork

american aikyanaadukalile newyorkkile erii kaundiyile arora pattanatthile oru kugramamaanu griffins mills. oru kaalath vestt arora ennariyappettirunna pradeshathe kasenovia kreekkinte padinjaaran shaakhayilaanu ithu sthithi cheiyunnathu. pathonpathaam noottaandinte thudakkathil oru millinte sthalathaanu griffins millukal sthaapikkappettathu. ithu 14170 enna sipp kodilaanu sthithi cheiyunnathu.
charithram.
millu.
griffins millukalkk aadyam smith millukal ennaanu perittirunnath. 1806-ll abram smith makan humphry eee sthalavum kasenovia kreekkinaduthulla mattu rund sthalangalum vaangi; onnu ippol vestt faalsilum (oru kaalath crockershare ennum pinneedu florence ennum vilikkappedunna) mattonn kasenovia kreekkinte forkilum. 1809ll humphry smith kasenovia kreekkil anakkett nirmmikkukayum eee sthalathu oru mill sthaapikkukayum cheythu.
athe samayam, viplava yudhakaalathu newyorkkile dutches kaundiyil vivahithayum kuttikalumulla obadia griffin padinjarottu neengukayum ontaariyoyile velaandinaduthulla kaanadayil sthirathaamasamaakkukayum cheythu. 1803 novemberil adhehavum bhaarya meriyum aduthulla pelham kwaker meettingil amgathvam abhyarthikkukayum 1804 maarchil amgeekarikkappedukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, 1812 leeii yuddham avare amerikkayilekku madangaan prerippichu. prerippichu yudhathinte uchathil obaadiyayum makkalaya robert james ulppedeyulla kudumbavum canada vittu thante sahodaran jonathan griffinu sameepam innathe oorcard paarkk pattanatthil sthirathaamasamaakkaan shramichu. obaadiyayudeyum meriyudeyum kwaker amgathvam 1813 januvari 18-leeii oru certificattiloode praadeshika yogathilekku maatti.
newyorkkilekku madangiyethiya sesham obaadiyayum puthranmarum aaa millu vaangi, aathyanthikamayi griffins millukal enna peru avarude kudumbapperu nalki. sopp nirmmaanathinaayi pottash laiyum uthppaadippikkunna oru zoo mill, grist mill, carding mill, disttilari, naalu aasharikal enniva avar vijayakaramaayi nadatthi. onniladhikam flumeukal vellam vividha pravarthanangalilekku kondupoyi.
obaadiyayude bhaarya cheythu kurachu munbu marikkukayum 1829ll millukal henry enn. kunnu. 1831 aayappozhekkum griffinukal avarude swathukkal vittu padinjaaru niles, mishiganilekku maari. millukal pinneedu henry hill muthal joseph johns & israel smith (1833), henry pii. darro (1841), vilyam echu. wing (1853), ridley kooll (1854), vilyam duval (1860), jabez snashell (1868), pinneedu germmaniyil ninnu vanna ferdinand vaneke (1884) ennivar avaa swanthamaakki. 1903ll thante anantharavanmaaraaya theodorinum frank yavinum vilkkunnathuvare addeham eee bisinesses nadatthi.
padinjaaran newyorkkiludaneelam ariyappedunna yaa sahodaranmaar 56 varshamaayi bisinesses nadathukayum thadi kashanangalile krithyamaaya alavukalkku perukettavaraayirunnu. sahodaranmaarude oru prathyeka groundaayirunnu buckweet maav. oru valia pradeshathe itharathilulla grinding cheiyunna oreyoru millaayirunnu ithu. mikacha gunanilavaarathinaayi aakaamkshayode vangiya maav 5,10,25 poundu chaakkukalilayi pothinjirunnu, yaav sahodaranmaarude vyaapaaramudra.
1919ll oru "vichitramaaya vellapokkam" anakkett olichupokunnathuvare gristtum somilukalum jalathil pravarthichirunnu, valia waterweelinu pakaram motorukal sthaapichu. annu 137 varsham pazhakkamulla punarnirmmicha yadhaartha gristmillu 1947 meyy 9 nuu theepidutthatthil nasippikkappettu. somil punarnirmmikkukayum pheed millayi upayogikkukayum cheythu, 1959 epril 1 vare bisinesses thudarnnu, athu sthiramaayi adachu.
theodor sii. 1959 march march yaavum frank echu. yaa, 1960 desember 6.1961-leeii mill ghadana sent. vestt falls roadile polinte lutheran palli pinneedu njaayaraazhchathe school kettidamaayi upayogikkunnathinaayi avidekku maatti.
pallikal.
1810 august august alanjuthiriyunna suvisheshakanaaya "father" joonn spensorinte swaadheenathil onpathu amgangalumaayi vestt arora sabhaa sabha roopeekarichu. benchamin enos, lorinda enos, seth mccay, klement king, merii king, saamuval henshah, bettsi henshah, joshuva henshah, elisabath henshah ennivaraayirunnu aadyathe paasttar. 1831 januvari januvari ithu samyojippikkappedukayum 1832 august august nilavile federalist shailiyilulla palli kettidam samarppikkukayum cheythu. steeppilinaayi oru valia soolid kaast venkala munny 1844ll 250 dollaril koodaattha vilaykk vaangi. 1848 januvariyil, oru session room kuthira shedum nirmmikkunnathinayi palliyodu chernnulla bhoomi vaangi. 1830 ll dickon conklin pothu presbitery prathinidhiyayi niyamithanaayappol thanne presbetteriyan palliyumaayulla bandham aarambhichu. 1907 meyy 5 nuu griffins mills presbytarian palliyayi punarnirmikkappetta eee palli innum valare sajeevamaan.
sent. swakaarya veedukalil sevanangal nadathunna pools lutheran palli 1874 ll sthaapithamaayi. 1910 vare pothu martin luther seminariyil thante joliyumaayi chernnu paasttar plense sevanamanushtichu. 1892 januvari 27 nuu sabha samyojippikkappedukayum ippozhum valare sajeevamaayi thudarukayum cheiyunnu.
munkaala pallikalude mattu rekhakalil 1850-ll roopeekaricha oru methadist episcopal charchu ulppedunnu. 1868-ll oru baptist charchu samghadippikkappettenkum athu pirichuvittu. 1893 muthal 1944 vare presbetteriyan palliyude maruvashathu oru mennanaitt meating house sthithi cheythirunnu. eee sabhaykku villyamsvilleyile mennanaitt parishkaricha sabhayumaayi adutha bandhamundaayirunnu, athu kettidam vaangukayum 1944 ll ooppareshan avasanippikkukayum cheythu.
mattu bisinasukal.
1813-ll, roobert griffin (obaadiyayude puthranmaaril oraal) luther house (conklin-dair 1825 mill rooad) ennu vilikkappedunna oru bhakshanashala thurannu. griffin disttilari daanyangale utsaahabharitha paaneeyangalakki maattukayum 1820 aayappozhekkum madyathinte upayogam saarvathrikamaavukayum cheythu. malaria panii saadhaarana rogamaayirunna kanatha vanapradeshathu paal panchu allengil visky sling kudikkunnath valareyadhikam vilamathikkapettu. ekadesham eee samayat, aadam pooll oru store (preesttans-1848 millie ardy) thurakkukayum ekadesham 30 varshatholam bisinessil earppedukayum cheythu. cheythu munbu roobert griffin oru ishtika bhakshanashala thurannu, ithu oru kaalathekku otappetta athirthi samoohathil santhoshakaramaaya saamoohikavalkkaranathinte ramgamaayirunnu. 1814ll griffins millukaliloodeyaanu meyil root sthaapikkappettathu, griffins bhakshanashalayil stoppukal nirmmichu. vestt arora sabhaa palliyude session meating room sthaapikkunnathinaayi 1848-ll eee bhakshanashala thakarkkapettu.
griffin millukalil kuranjathu rund charmakkashanashalakal undaayirunnu. tannic assid nirmmikkaan hemlock puramtholi valia vattukalil sthaapicha vellathinaduthaanu avaa sthithicheythirunnathu. mudi neekkam cheiyunnathinum charmmam thukalinu kooduthal vazhakkamullathaakkunnathinum mrugangalude charmmangal aasidil sthaapichu. oru charmakkachavadam sthithicheyyunna pradeshathinu chuttum kadutha durgandham parannirunnu.
oru vayalinte madhyabhaagathu groverinum vestt falls roadinum edayilulla mill roadinte thekk bhagathaanu aadyathe tanini sthithicheyyunnathu. 1828ll jadji isak felpsinte makanaaya ledyard felpsaanu ithu pravarthippichathu. 1644 millie roadile drivey aayirunnu yadhaartha taniniri rooad, ithu violile taniniriyilekku nayikkunnu. pazhaya rodumaayi bandhippicha eee rooad padinjaaru taniri roadylake neengukayum avide ledyard felppinte ammavan aaron rumseyum makkalaya dekstarum bronson 1843 ll oru taniri sthaapikkukayum aabhyantharayudhakaalam vare eee taniri thudarukayum mikka hemlock bark illaathaavukayum cheythu.
1822 nuu sesham benchamin enos kasenovia kreekkinte padinjaaran shaakhayil, snider, grover rodukalkkidayil luther roadle oru taniniri, bark mill enniva pravarthippichu. holland land kambanikkulla kadangal thirichadaykkunnathinayi valia alavil kannukaalikaleyum pannikaleyum valarthunnathil earppettirunna kudiyettakkaar karshakaraayirunnu. shoos bootum, harnez, vaathilukalkulla keelppalakalum nirmmikkaan thukal upayogichirunnathinaal tounshippiludaneelam niravadhi charmakkashanangal undaayirunnu. montriyalilekkum mattu kizhakkan vipanikalilekkum dhaaraalam thukal kayatti ayachirunnu. ramsikal oro varshavum 300,000-ladhikam thoppikal avarude vaattukalil nirmmikkunnu.
school veedu.
padinjaaran arora sabhaa palliyude pinnil oru school house undaayirunnu, athu creak kadakkunna yadhaartha rodilayirunnirikkanam. rodilayirunnirikkanam nirmmicha eee school house 1964 vare pravarthichirunnu, vidyaarthikale puthuthayi samarppicha vestt falls praadhamika schoolilekku maatti, ithu eest arora school distrikttinte bhaagamaayi pradeshathe kurachu school houseukale ekeekarichu. vestt falls roadile vestt falls praadhamika vidyaalayam ippol arora waldorf vidyaalayamaanu. 1965 epril epril 500 dollarinu pallikku vilkkukayum 1966 juunil polichuneekkukayum cheythu.
griffins millukalude semiteri.
1834 maarchil henry ell. yodu chernnu vestt arora semiteri sosaitti samghadippichu. baker clerkaayi. kenal ooranchu train braun sammaanamaayi eee bhoomi sammaanichu. mill roadinu thekk vestt falls roadle sthithi cheiyunna oru pazhaya peechu oorkkard aayirunnu eee sthalam, ippol sent. polinte lutheran palli. eee semitheriykku munbu, 1829 epril 5 nuu munbu sthaapikkappetta vestt arora semitheriyil niravadhi mrithadehangal samskarikkukayum rooad kreekkine bandhippicha sthalathinaduthulla thaazhnna sthalathu sthithicheyyukayum cheythu. pinneedu avare eee puthiya sthalathekku maatti. avaril viplava yudhathile anchu sainikar undaayirunnu thomas treat (1758-1832), henry littil (1758-1840), ebenezer paattezhsan (1760-1844), jebediah darbi (1757-1828), klement king (1756-1828).
viplava yudhathile muthirnnavarkk purame, 1812 leeii yudhathileyum aabhyanthara yudhathileyum niravadhi muthirnnavare griffins millukalude semitheriyil samskarichittundu. avide kuzhichittavaril bhooribhaagathinteyum perukal arora historikkal sosaittiyil craig eckert rajisttar cheythittundu.
bhoogarbha railway.
griffins millukal pradeshathu sakthamaaya adimatha virudha vikaaram undaayirunnu. oorcard paarkkile bhookambakkaarude swaadheenathinu purame, vestt arora sabhaa sabha 1846 november 13 nuu nadanna prathimasa yogathil adimatha virudha prameyangal purappeduvichu. 1848 desember 15 nuu prameyangal amgeekarikkaan jilla prisbyriyilekku oru ovarchar ayaykkaan sabha nirddeshichu.
graamatthiloode swaathanthryathilekku kadannupoya samkhyakalekkurichu rekhaamoolamulla rekhakalonnumilla, pakshe kasenovia creak polavilekku vivekapoornamaaya oru vazhi nalki, praadeshika arivu 1970 kalude thudakkathil rooad nirmmaana samayat oru veettil ninnu millinaduthulla kreekkilekk niracha oru thurankathenkilum vivarikkunnu. koodaathe oru praadeshika vasathiyil oru "rahasya murii" undennathinte thelivukalum undu.
kasenovia kreekinu kurukeyulla paalam.
1867 nuu munbu, kizhakkan aurorayil ninnu padinjarottu varunna mill rooad griffin millukalilekku yaatra cheyyukayum luther housinum padinjaaran arora sabhaa pallikkum idayil valathottu thiriyukayum kasenovia kreekkile oru poyintilekku pookukayum avide oraalkk maruvashathekku pookaam. orikkal kuruke kadannal, kuthaneyullathum ennaal kramena mukalilekku kayarunnathum avide paatha luther rodumaayi murichukadakkukayum ippol hrasvamaaya roadle davis roadylake (root 240) thudarukayum cheiyunnu.
rooad millinu kuruke thudarunna sthalathu oru maram kondu pothinja paalam nirmmichathode kreekkinte eee dushkaramaaya crossing illaathaakki. 1924ll thadi paalathinu pakaram 600 tonn urukk spaanil nirmmichu.

