
chiathura

padinjaaran jorjiyayile imaretti mekhalayile oru nagaramaan chiyathura. 1989ll ekadesham 30,000 janasamkhyayulla eee nagaram nagaratthinte madhyabhaagathe chuttumulla kunnukalile khanana vaasasthalangalumaayi bandhippikkunna cable kaar samvidaanathinu perukettathaanu.
kvirila nadiyude theerathulla oru parvatha thaazhvarayilaanu eee nagaram sthithi cheiyunnathu.
bhoomishaasthravum charithravum.
1879-ll georgian kavi akaki setteli manganese, irumbayiru enniva thedi eee pradesham paryavekshanam cheyyukayum eee pradeshathu nikshepam kandethukayum cheythu. mattu theevramaaya paryaveshanangalkk sesham vaanijyaparamaayi chooshanam cheyyaavunna manganese ooksaid, peroxide, carbonate ennivayude niravadhi paalikal undennu kandethi. valia nikshepam kaikaaryam cheiyunnathinum chooshanam cheiyunnathinumaayi samsthaanam jsc chiattarmaankanees kambani sthaapichu. manganese ooksaid ayirukal (41.6%), carbonate ayirukal (39 sathamaanam), peroxide ayirukal (19 sathamaanam) enniva ulppedunna ellah vaanijya vibhaagangalileyum pravarthanakshamamaaya manganese ayirukalude motham balance 239 dasalaksham tonn aanennu kanakkaakkappedunnu. sestaafaniyile ferro-aloy plaantilekku manganese ayiru kondupokunnathinaayi kambani oru reyil link vikasippichu, innu georgian railway pravarthippikkunna ithu poornnamaayum vaidyutheekarichirikkunnu. 1905 aayappozhekkum manganese uthppaadanam aagola uthppaadanathinte 60 shathamaanamaayi uyarnnu.
cheretteli stettu thiyettar, 10 schoolukal, georgian technical yooniversittiyude faakkaltti, emm. jii. vimevi cathedral (10-11 noottaandukal) ennivayaanu chiyaathurayile sthithicheyyunnathu. 1905leeii russian viplavakaalath menshevik jorjiyayile eaka bolshevik shakthikendramaayirunnu chiyathura. 3, 700 khanithozhilaalikal oru divasam 18 manikkoor khanikalil urangukayum ellaayppozhum kanji kondu moodukayum cheythu. avarkk kulikkaan polum soukaryamundaayirunnilla. menshevikkukalumayulla oru samvaadathil bolshevisathe pinthunaykkaan joseph staalin avare prerippichu. athiraalikalude prabhaashanathekkaal 15 minitt dairkhyamulla addehathinte lalithamaaya prasamgamaanu avar thiranjedutthathu. avar addehathe "sarjant mejar coba" ennu vilichu. addeham oru printing press, protection raakkat, "redu baattil schwadukal" enniva sthaapichu. staalin aayudhadhaarikalaaya khanithozhilaalikalude chumatala vano kiasashviliye ealppichu. moshtaakkalil ninnu avare samrakshikkumennathinal khani udamakal yadhaarthathil addehathinu abhayam nalkukayum udamakal panam nalkaan visammathicha khanikal addeham nasippikkukayum cheythu.
1906ll khanithozhilaalikalude vethanam vahikkunna oru swarnna train kotte synsadseyude drushina (bolshevik exproratezhs club) aakramichu. avar rund manikkoor poraadi, oru sainikan oru sainikan kollukayum 21,000 rubles moshtikkukayum cheythu.
1913 juun-juulai maasangalil khanithozhilaalikal 55 divasathe vijayakaramaya panimudakku nadatthi. avar 8 manikkoor pakalum uyarnna vethanavum ratri joliyum aavasyappedaathe aavasyappettu. rashtreeya aavasyangalonnum unnayichillengil aarr. ezz. dii. aarr. pii. yeei panimudakkinu neethrthwam nalkaan police anuvadichu. battumiyileyum pottiyileyum saha strikermar avare pinthunachu.
2017ll rathi oneli samvidaanam cheytha "sitti oof dhaa sann" enna documentary chithram nagaratthile niravadhi pouranmaare pinthudarunnu.
cable kaarukal.
kuthaneyulla nadeethadam kaaranam, ulppaadana thozhilaallikal nagaratthil ninnu khanikal vare nadannu dhaaraalam samayam chelavazhikkukayum athuvazhi uthppaadanakshamatha kurayukayum cheythu. 1954ll thaazhvaraykkum khanikalkkum chuttum thozhilaallikale athikkunnathinaayi vipulamaaya cable kaar samvidaanam sthaapichu. samvidaanathinte 17 lineukal 2021 vare yadhaartha hardware upayogichu nagarathinu sevanam nalkunnathu thudarnnu.
2017ll georgian sarkkar aadhunika cable kaar saankethikavidya upayogichu central phoor-line hubb steshanil ninnu aarambhich samvidaanam punarnirmikkaan thudangi. naveekaricha samvidaanam 2021 septambaril thurannu. yadhaartha soviyatt kaalaghattatthile samvidaanam surakshithamallenn kanakkaakkukayum sevanathil ninnu neekkam cheyyukayum cheythu. thangalude steshanukal paithruka kendrangalaayi samrakshikkaan sarkkar padhathiyidunnu.
eratta pattanangal-sahodari nagarangal.
chiyathura erattakalaana

