
catherina bilokkoor

poltava govarnarettil janicha oru ukreniyan naadodi kalakaariyaayirunnu catherina vasilivna bilokur (;-9 juun 1961). avarude jananatheeyathi anjjaathamaanengilum desember 7 avarude audyogika janmadinamaayi upayogikkunnu. vittuveezhchayillaatha thudakkathinu sesham, 1930 kalude avasaanathilum 1940 kalilum prakrithiyodulla thaalpparyatthinte peril avarude kruthikal ariyapettu. avar ukrainile peeples aartist aayi thiranjedukkappettu. pablo picaso paareesil pradharshippicha thante srishtikal kaanukayum abhipraayappedukayum cheythathayi parayapettu, "eee thalatthilulla oru kalaakaaran njangalkk undaayirunnengil, njangal lokathe muzhuvan avalekkurichu samsaarippikkumaayirunnu."
jeevacharitram.
1900 november 24 nuu (desember 7) avarude janmadinam aaghoshikkukayum avar bohdanivka enna graamatthil janikkukayum cheythu.
aaroo ezho vayassullappol bilokkoor vaayikkaan padichu. shoosin vasthrangalkkum panam labhikkaan avale schoolil ayaykkaruthenn avalude kudumbam theerumaanichu. cheruppam muthal thanne aval varaykkaan thudangi, ennirunnaalum avalude maathaapithaakkal eee hobby verukkukayum athu cheyyaan avale anuvadikkaathirikkukayum cheythu. pazhaya thunitharangalum kalkary upayogichu bilokkoor rahasyamaayi varaykkal thudarnnu.
"njaan ente ammayil ninnu oru velutha kyanwas kashanam moshtichu oru kalkari kashanam eduthu... njaan vasthrathinte oru vashath enthengilum varaykkum, thudarnnu njaan srishtichathu aaswadikkum, thudarnnu maruvashathu enthengilum varaykkum... pinne eee oru thavana... njaan kandathonnum varachilla, marichu njaan sangalppicha chila pakshikalaanu varachathu... enikku cheyyaan kazhiyunna karyangal kaaranam ente aathmaav valare santhushtanaayirunnu! njaan ente chithrathilekku nokki, bhraanthaneppole chirichu... appozhaan ente maathaapithaakkal enne kabalippichathu. avar ente droying valicherinju aduppil erinju... "enthaa ninakk bhranthenna? ningal enthaanu cheiyunnathu? ningal ithu cheiyunnathu mattullavar kandaal enthu sambhavikkum? ithinushesham ningale vivaham kazhikkaan pishach sammathikkum!.."ennaal njaan evide poyaalum, njaan enthu cheythaalum-enikku varaykkaanulla oru chithram ente kayyilundu, athu enne pinthudarunnu...enikku prakrithiyil deshyam thonnunnu, athu ennodu krooramaayirunnu, enikku eee vishudha varaykkalinodu eee valia sneham nalki, thudarnnu eee athbhuthakaramaaya srishti srishtikkaanulla ellah avasarangalum ente kazhivukalude vishalamaaya paridhivare eduthukalanju!"
ayalvasiyum akanna bandhuvumaya nikita tonganog samghadippikkunna oru praadeshika naadaka klabbinaayi avar alankaarangal varaykkum. pinneedu bilokur eee thiyettarinte vediyil prakadanam nadathumaayirunnu.
aii. dii. 1-nuu idayil, bilokur oru myrode professional school oof aartistik seramixinecurichu kandethi. rund chithrangalumaayi avar myrodilekkulla oru yaatra aarambhichu oru paintinginte pakarpum muthachante veedinte rekhaachithravum, eee avasarathinaayi avar prathyekichu vangiya kadalaasil. ennaal praadeshika schoolil ezhu varsham poortthiyaakkiyathaayi theliyikkunna rekhakalonnum illaathathinaal avale professional schoolil praveshippichilla, athinaal aval kaalnadayaayi veettilekku madangi.
varaykkaanulla aagraham avale orikkalum upekshichilla. pinneedu, vivahita dambathikalaaya rund adhyapakaraaya kalita samghadippicha oru naadaka classil avar pankedukkaan thudangi.
avalude maathaapithaakkal avale naadakangalil pankedukkaan sammathichu, pakshe avalude abhinayam avalude veettujoli thadassappeduthillenna vyavasthayil. 1928-ll bilokkoor oru keevu thiyettar professional skoolinekkurichu ariyukayum avide thante bhagyam pareekshikkaan theerumaanikkukayum cheythu. ennaal sahacharyam aavarthichu athe kaaranathaal aval nirasikkapettu.
1934 leeii sharathkaalathil chungak nadiyil mungimarichu avar aathmahathyaykk shramichu, thanupp moolam avalude kaalukalkk kedupaadukal sambhavichu. aathmahathya sramathinu sesham oduvil avalude pithaav avale samanilayil thalaykkaan sammathichu.
srishtiparamaaya kaalaghattam.
1940 leeii vasanthakaalath, bilokur radioyil oksaana petrusengo avatharippicha "oor aarr aii aandu dhaa vibernum oonn dhaa pulmeda" enna gaanam kettu. eee gaanam bilokoorine valareyadhikam aakarshichu, oru canvassil oru vaibarnathinte chithram ulkkollunna oru kathu avar gayakanu ezhuthi. droying gaayakane baadhichu, aval suhruthukkalumaayi koodiyaalochicha sesham-vasily cassian, paaval tichina-naadodi kalaa kendrathilekku thirinju. taamasiyaathe, poltavayil oru utharavu labhichu-bogdanivka graamatthil pooyi bilokkoor kandethi avalude srishtikalekkurichu anweshikkuka.
praadeshika naadodi kalaalayathinte kalaparavum chittaparavumaaya kaunsilinte thalavanaaya vladymyr khitko bogdanivca sandarshikkaan vannu. poltavayile catherina bilokkoorinte niravadhi paintingukal addeham kalakaaranaaya maattve dondsovinu kaanichu. 1940-ll poltavayile naadodi kalaalayathil, akkaalat 11 paintingukal mathramulla bogdanivkayil ninnulla svayam padippicha kalakarante oru vyakthigatha pradarshanam thurannu. pradarshanam vann vijayamaayathode kalakaran moscoyilekkulla oru yaatra sammaanichu. vladymyr khitkoykkoppam avar tretakov gallery pushkin myusiyavum sandarshichu.
1944ll ukrainiyan naadodi alankaara kalakalude samsthaana myoosiyathinte director vasily nagay bogdanivca sandarshikkukayum bilokkooril ninnu niravadhi paintingukal vaangukayum cheythu. eee vaangaliloodeyaanu ukrainiyan naadodi alankaara kalakalude myoosiyathil bilokkoorinte kruthikalude ettavum mikacha shekharam ullathu.
1949ll bilokkoor ukrainile aartists yooniyanil amgamaayi. 1951ll avarkk "badge oof oonar" nalkukayum ukrainile ezz. ezz. aarinte bahumanyayaaya kalaa pravartthaka enna padavi labikkukayum cheythu. bilokoorinte moonnu paintingukal-"saar collos", "birch", "kolkhos feeld"-paareesil nadanna anthaaraashtra pradarshanatthil (1954) soviyatt kalayude pradarshanatthil ulppeduthi. ivide, bilokkurinekkurichu thaazhepparayunna reethiyil samsaaricha pablo picaso avare kandu "namukk eee thalatthilulla oru kalaakaaran undaayirunnengil, njangal lokathe muzhuvan avalekkurichu samsaarippikkumaayirunnu!"1956-ll bilokoorinu ukrainian ezz. ezz. aarinte" "peeples aartist" "enna padavi labhichu". thudarnnulla varshangalil, poltava, keevu, mosco, mattu nagarangal ennividangalile pradarshanangalil bilokkoorinte srishtikal pathivayi pradharshippichirunnu.
avale manassilakkukayum bahumanikkukayum cheytha kalakaaranmaarumaayum kalaa niroopakarumaayum kalaakaaran sauhrudam sthaapichu. avarumaayulla koodikkazhchakalkku purame, bogdanivka enna graamatthil ninnu avarumaayi avar oru neenda kathidapaadum nadatthi. kavi paaval tichina bhaarya lydia petrovna, kalaa niroopakanaaya stephaan taranashengo, ukrainian naadodi alankaara kalakalude myoosiyathinte director, vasily nagay, kalakaaranmaaraaya elana kulchitskaaya, maattwe dondsov, emma gurovic thudangiyavar atharam penpal suhruthukkalil ulppedunnu. bogdanivkayil avar vidyaarthikale padippikkaan thudangi oolga binchuk, tamara gansha, anna samarskaya.
avasana varshangal.
1948ll avarude pithaav vasily bilokkoor marichu. kurachukaalam rogiyaaya ammayodoppam thaamasichirunna catherina pinneedu bharyayodum anchu kuttikalodum oppam thamasam maari. 1961 leeii vasanthakaalath ammaykku vayarilum kaalukalilum kadutha vedana anubhavapettu. veettuvaidyangal sahayichilla, graamatthile faarmasiyil aavashyamaaya marunnukal undaayirunnilla. 1961 juun aadyam avarude 94 vayassulla amma marichu. athe varsham thanne bilokkoorine yagottinsky regional ashupathriyil praveshippichu. juun 10 nuu avar oru shasthrakriyaykk vidheyayaavukayum athu vijayikkathirikkukayum athe divasam thanne bilokkoor marikkukayum cheythu. janmagramamaaya bogdanivkayilaanu avale samskarichathu. shavakudeerathinte rachayithaav ivaan gonchar enna silpiyaanu.
paintingukal.
catherina bilokkoorinte chithrangalil bhooribhaagavum pookkal kondullathaayirunnu. avar palappozhum thante paintingukalil vasanthakaalavum sharatkaala gadakangalum samyojippikkumaayirunnu, atharamoru chithram vasanthakaalam muthal sarathkaalam vare varachu. udaaharanathinu, "koottaaya phaam feeld" enna chithratthile aarr dahlia moonnu aazhchaykkullil varachu. pookkalkku purame bilokur prakrithidrishyangalum chhaayaachithrangalum varachu. oru kothukan oru kutty konduvarunna katha chithreekarikkaan avar niravadhi thavana shramichirunnuvenkilum mattullavaril ninnulla ashayakkuzhappam kaaranam eee ashayam upekshichu.
1950kalil bilokkoor vaattar kalar paintingil thante aadya sramangal nadatthi. septambarile bohdanivka graamam", "graamathinappurathu" (1956), "aadyakaala vasantham" (1958), "sarathkaalam" (1960)-avarude akkaalathe mikacha kruthikal asaadhaaranamaaya vaikaarika aavishkaarasheshiyaanu. gurutharamaaya oru asukham moolam adayaalappeduthiya avalude jeevithathinte avasana varshangalil, bilokkoor niravadhi sradheyamaaya kaanvaasukal srishtichu "daisikal" (1958), "piyonikal" (1958), "bohdaniv apples" (1959), "pookkalude bundle" (1960) ennivayum mattum.
enna peyintukalodu kooduthal akarshikkappedunnathinaal aval palappozhum vaattar colour gray pensilum upayogichirunnilla "njaan svayam brushukal undaakki-oru poochayude wall kondu athe neelamulla romangal njaan eduthu. oro peyintinum athintethaaya brush undu. kyanwas priming technic njaan thanne kandethi."
adaranjali.
2020 desember 7 nuu google oru google doodililoode avarude 120-aamm janmadinam aakhoshichu.

