kudungiya gyaas

kandethiya prakrithivaathaka shethramaanu kudungiya vaathakam, ennaal bhouthikamo saambathikamo aaya kaaranangalal upayogashoonyamaayi thudarunnu. oru ennakkinaril kaanapedunna vaathakathe saadhaaranayaayi kudungiya vaathakathekkaal anubandha vaathakam ennu vilikkunnu, ennaal ennakkinarukalil ninnulla chila pottithericha vaathakangal kudungiya vaathakangalaanu, avaa saambathika kaaranangalal upayogashoonyamaanu.
saambathikamaayi kudungiya vaathakam.
prakrithivaathaka vipaniyil ninnu akaleyullathinaal oru pipeline nirmmaanam vilakoodiyathaakkunnathil oru alavilulla vaathakam saambathikamaayi kudungikkidakkaam. deerghadoorathekku, prathyekichu alavukalil, vaathakangal kondupokunnathu chelaveriyathaanu. eee prashnathinulla oru vyakthamaaya pariharam vaathakathe (pradhaanamaayum meedhane) methanol polulla draavaka indhanangalaakki maattuka ennathaanu, athu eluppathil kondupokaam. theevramaaya sramangal nadathiyittum meedhane meethanolaakki mattunnathinulla reethikal sthaapikkappettilla. meedhane meethanolilekku bhaagikamaayi ookseekarikkappedunnathi sesham methanol kaarban dye ooksaidilekku kooduthal ookseekarikkappedunnu ennathaanu prashnatthinte kaathal.iii. samboornna jwalana. 2022ll joonn kerry paranju, aafrikkayilennapole vathaka paryaveshanatthilum ulppaadanathilumulla puthiya nikshepangal thadassam nilkkunna apakadasaadhyathayaan.
bhouthikamaayi kudungiya gyaas.
thurathaan kazhiyaathathra aazhathilullatho thadassathinu keezhilullatho aaya oru vathaka mandalam shaareerikamaayi kudungikkidakkunnathi kanakkakkaam. drilling saankethikavidyayude thudarchayaaya vikasanam athicheraan prayaasamulla niravadhi mekhalakalilekku praveshanam nalkunnu.
kudungiya vaathakathinte sthalangal.
alasca.
alaskayude prudo bay ennappaadathil prakruthivaathakathinte oru valia vibhavam kudungikkidakkunnu. amerikkayile ettavum valia vathaka plaant nilavilullathu ennappaadangalilekku anubandha vaathakam veendum nikshepikkunnathinaayi maathramullathaan. thaazhnna 48 samsthaanangalilekku kondupokunnathinaayi alasca gyaas pipeline poorttheekaranatthinaayi vaathakathinte vipananam kaathirikkunnu. kaanadayil kuranja chelavil prakruthivaathakathinte labhyathayum thaazhnna 48 samsthaanangalil paarambaryethara vaathakappaadangalude vikasanavum rashtreeya parigananakalum kaaranam pipeline nirmmaanam vaiki.
canada.
kaanadayude artic dveepukal, beaufort kadal, mckenzie deltta ennividangalil valia alavil vaathakam kudungikkidakkunnu. eee vaathakathinte vipananam mckenzie nadeethada pipeline poortthiyaakkendathundu, ithu mckenzie nadiyude thekk konduvaraan kazhiyum. chila kambanikal alaskayil ninnu mckenzie deltta vare artic samudrathil oru pipeline nirmmichu alasca vaathakavumaayi samyojippikkaan aagrahikkunnu. aadyam thekkan alaskayilekku vaathakam konduvaraan thaalpparyappedunnathil alasca sarkkar atharam oopshane ethirkkunnu, thudarnnu alasca haiveyiloode yookoniloode kondupookunnu. rund saahacharyangalilum, pipeline vadakkan alberta bhookhanda vitharana samvidaanathilekku poshippikkum.
russia.
lokathile ettavum valia prakrithivaathaka shekharamulla russiayil dhaaraalam prakrithivaathakam cyberiayil kudungikkidakkunnu. chila sandarbhangalil, ithu vipaniyilethikkaanulla ettavum eluppamaargam thekk ninnu chainayilekkaayirikkum. mattoru badal cyberian thuramukhangalil draveekritha prakrithivaathaka (eleng) terminalukal nirmmikkuka ennathaanu, avide eleng regassification terminal upayogichu lokathile eathu thuramukhathekkum ithu kayatti ayaykkaam.

