
sent joonn dhaa baptist palli, keensham

englandile somersettile keenshaamilulla oru engleesh edavaka palliyaan sent joonn dhaa baptist palli. 1270-ll nirmmicha ithu grade II * listtucheytha kettidamaayi naamanirddesham cheyyappettittund.
1539ll pirichuvidunnathuvare eee palli yadhaarthathil keensham abbiyumaayi adutha bandhamullathaayirunnu. 1632ll gopuram thakarukayum palliyude padinjaaran attathu oru puthiya munny gopuram nirmmikkukayum cheythu. edavakayum sabayum uyarnnathum veenathum muthal niravadhi vikaarude keezhil punarudhaaranavum naveekarana pravartthanangalum nadakkunnundu. praadeshikavum anthardesheeyavumaaya jeevakaarunya pravarthanangalil sabha earppettirikkukayum 1970kalil oru team manthraalaya sameepanam sweekarikkukayum cheythu.
pulpit, phondu, pichala chaandiliyezhs thudangiya charitraparamaaya upakaranangal kallu palliyil ulppedunnu. 1847ll sthaapikkappettathinushesha eee avayavam valarukayum neengukayum cheythu. rund manikalkku pakaramaayi handell oru muun avayavam nediyathaayi oru kathayundu, ennirunnaalum ithu thelivillaathathaanu. gopuratthile manikal 16,17,18 noottaandukalil nirmmichathaanu.
charithram.
onpathaam noottaandode keenshamil oru mantri palli undaayirunnu. panthrandaam noottaandil keensham abbe sthaapikkappedukayum pattanatthinte aaraadhanaalayamaayi pravartthikkukayum cheythu. 1270 oode nagaratthile janangalkkayi oru palli nirmikkappettu, 1539-ll ashramangal pirichuvidunnathuvare madavum pattanavaasikalum thammilulla bandham vividha samayangalil vashalayirunnittum, madatthinte bakkiyulla bhaagangalkk madavum pattanavum utharavaadithamullathaayirunu. thekkan idanaazhiyum thekkan poomukhavum 1390 muthal. annu keensham abbeyude utharavaadithamaayirunna chansaline 1470-ll punarnirmmichu. 1552-ll sarr henry bridjukal madatthinte sthalam vaangukayum addehathinte pingamikalumaayi chernnu pathinettaam noottaand vare palliyude upadeshtaavine vahikkukayum cheythu.
1632-ll oru kodunkaattil vadakke idanaazhiyile gopuram kettidatthilekku thakarnnathinethudarnnu chaals randaamante bharanakaalathu athinte ippozhathe pothu roopam sweekarikkunnathuvare snapakanaaya sent joninte engleesh edavaka palli kramena vikasichu. naavinte vadakkukizhakkan moolayil nirmmicha nilavile gopuram ippol padinjaaran praveshana kavaadathinu mukaliloode moonnu ghattangalayi uyarunnu, ithinu mukalil thulachunilkkunna oru parapettum cheria crocketed pinaakkilukalum undu, ithu abbe palliyude avashishtangalil ninnaan nirmmichathennu parayappedunnu. puthiya gopurathodoppam 1634-1655 ll kooduthal punarudhaaranavum nadatthi, ithil oru puthiya palpittum ulppedunnu. 1640-kalile engleesh aabhyantharayudhathethudar, rajabharanaparamaaya lakshyathe pinthunachathinu mattoru thomas paalamaya loard oof dhaa maanaril adichelppicha othutheerppinte bhaagamaayi vikar thomas codringtonin vardhicha stipend labhichu. raajavaazhchayude punasthaapanathinushesham codrington raajavaazhchaye pinthunaykkunnathilekk madangukayum paarlamentari lakshyathe pinthunacha praadeshika bhookambakkaare peedippikkukayum cheythathayi thonnunnu.
18-aamm noottaandilum 19-aamm noottaandinte thudakkathilum sabhayude ghadana kshayichuveezhukayum sabhayude ghadana thakarukayum cheythu. 1843ll thekkan poomukham oru kalkari kadayaayi upayogikkukayum melkoora chornnolikkukayum cheythu. 1850kalil jorjju robinson vikariyaayi niyamikkappedukayum sabhaye punarujeevippikkukayum cheythu. addeham thante 13 kuttikalkkulla vikaarej punarnirmmikkukayum oru palli sthaapikkukayum sabhayude punasthaapanathinaayi panam swaroopikkukayum cheythu. boxes pues neekkam cheyyuka, janalakal punasthaapikkuka, nevile kamanangal punarnirmmikkuka enniva ithil ulppedunnu. gyaas lighting sthaapikkukayum melkoora punarnirmmikkukayum mathilukal punarnirmmikkukayum cheythu. motham chelavu ekadesham 4,000 poundu aayirunnu, punarudhaarana pravartthanangalude bhooribhaagavum benchamin ferry ettedukkukayum cheythu. kettidatthinte punarudhaaranatthinu samaantharamaayi sevanangalude ennam vardhikkukayum addehathinte prasanga shailiyekkurich edavakakkaarumaayi chila samgharshangal undaayirunnittum sabha valarukayum cheythu. 1870-ll robinson pinmaarukayum pakaram joseph greye niyamikkukayum addeham sabhayudeyum athinte jeevakaarunya pravarthanangaludeyum vikasanam praadesikamaayum lokamembaadumulla missionarymaare pinthunaykkunnathaayum thudarnnu. addehathinte bharanakaalathu pallithottam nirayukayum oru puthiya semiteri vikasippikkukayum cheythu.
irupathaam noottaandil keenshaaminte janasamkhya vardhichathu bhaagikamaayi somerdale faaktariyude nirmmaanam moolamaanu. 1901ll vikaaraayi chumathalayetta dougless persival hatchard, palli skoolinte pravartthanam thudarukayum palli punasthaapikkunnathinaayi panam swaroopikkukayum cheythu. pallikkaduthulla avarude plaantil ninnu keensham electric laitt kambaniyaanu choodaakkal nalkiyathu. chevdan keenshaamile mission palli oru ashrita chappalaayi thudarnnu, palappozhum saadhaarana vaayanakkar ithu sevichirunnu. onnaam lokamahaayudhathinushesham oru smaarakam nirmikkappettu. randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathe vikaari vernon graham hawargal shhaa aayirunnu. addeham samaadhaanavaadiyaayirunnu, ithu sainikarkkaayi praarthikkanamennu avar karuthiyathinaal sabhaa kaunsil amgangalumaayum sabhaa pravarthakarumaayum addehathe samgharshathilekku nayichu, ennirunnaalum vikar viyojichu. 1945ll addeham edavaka vidukayum 1950kalil palliyil kooduthal prasnangal thurannukaattappettpol chumathalayetta trever raittine niyamikkukayum cheythu. marappani deth vaachu vandal baadhichathinaal nananja azhukkum 15,000 poundiladhikam chelavil attakuttappanikalum aavashyamaayirunnu. nagaram kooduthal vikasichathode 1956ll mervin wedgewood vikariyaayi chumathalayettu. janangalkkayi puthiya vibhaagangalum grouppukalum sthaapikkunnathinum sent fraansisinaayi samarppichirikkunna oru puthiya palliyude nirmmaanathinum addeham neethrthwam nalki. pazhaya palli murikal 1960-kalil oru baippasinu vazhiyorukkunnathinum oru puthiya palli haalinteyum vikaarejinteyum nirmmaanathinaayi upayogicha nashtaparihara panatthinum polichuneekki. 1970kalil oru team mantraalayam sthaapikkappettu.
vaasthuvidya.
vadakkum thekkum edanaazhikalulla ettu ulkkadalukalulla oru guha, oru thekk poomukham, thekk kizhakk vasthrangal, moonnu gattangalulla padinjaaran gopuram enniva chernnathaanu palli. pathonpathaam noottaandile punarudhaaranangalil ninnulla haamarbeeminte melkkoorakalum karayulla glassukalum undu.
fictureukal.
1634 muthalulla oru pulpit undu, koodaathe gaayakavastram adachupoottunna athe praayathilulla oru screen koodiyaanu. palliyude munvashathulla cheria aksharamala 1725ll haari bridjukalum 1717ll miss aan tilly nevile moonnu pichala chaandaliyarukalum nalki.
avayavangal.
palliyile pipe oorgante aadyathe documentary thelivukal, jorjju sherbone 14 stoppukalulla 2 maanuval enna puthiya upakaranam vestt galleryil sthaapichappol muthal aanu. 1860kalil ithu thekke idanaazhiyude kizhakke attathekku maattukayum pinneedu 1880kalil vipuleekarikkukayum paippukal screenin pinnil sthaapichukondu kansol chansalilekku maattukayum cheythu. 1920kalil oru klaarinett cherkkukayum 1939ll oru electric blover cherkkukayum cheythu. 1960kalil 1986,1991,2000 varshangalil avayavathinte kooduthal pravartthanangalode oru valia punarudhaarana pravartthanangal nadatthi.
oru muun avayavangal palliyil nilkkunnundennu parayappedunnu, pakshe "valare madhuramulla svarangal" undayirunnathinaal 1730 oode jorjju friederic handell athinaayi vilapeshukayum pakaram oru munny nalkukayum cheythu. aaa vaagdaanam sweekarikkappettu. samgeethajnjan avayavavumaayi purappettu, manikal vitharanam cheythu.
manikal.
bell gopuratthile ettu palli manikalil anjennam 1632-ll gopuram thakarnnathine thudarnnu nilanilkkunnu. vyakthamaaya thelivukalulla ettavum pazhayath 1508-ll nicolas sent loow nalkia valia maniyaan. 1531-leeii sanctus munny belfreyilaanu thoongikkidakkunnathu, pakshe athu peelinte bhagamalla. ippozhathe ezhaamathe munny 1602 muthalullathum aaraamatheth 1607 muthalullathum naalaamathethu 1613 muthalullathumaanu. gopuram neratthe thakarnnathinethudarnnu 1654-ll poortthiyaayappol moonnaamathe munny chertthu. 1731-ll chavaykkunna stook bilby kudumbam eee varikal vahikkunna ettavum cheria rund manikal koodi adichu
"njaan aare kaanunnu ennathine njaan vilamathikkunnilla.
thomas bilby enne kaast cheythu;
ente shabdam cheruthalle
ningalkkellavarkkum idayil njaan kelkkaam."
1987ll ellah manikalum gopuratthil ninnu thaazhtthi vella aappiltan upayogichu punarnirmmikkukayum thudarnnu vaitt chaappal bell foundri upayogichu electronic reethiyil tyoon cheyyukayum cheythu.
edavaka.
sent. keenshaamile engleesh palliyile anchu pallikalil onnaanu joonn dhaa baptist charchu, mattullava sent. michaels inn burnet aandu sent. maargarats inn kween chalton, chevdan keenshaamile (munbu school kettidam) "mission charchu", sent. 2013-2015 kaalaghattatthil vipulamaaya naveekaranathinu vidheyamaaya paarkk estettile francis palli community grouppukalude upayogathinaayi rund haalukal vaagdaanam cheiyunnu.
keenshaaminte prayojanam kuliyude aarch deaconic akathaanu.

