aberder shreni

keniyayude thalasthaanamaaya neyrobiyude vadakku bhaagath sharashari uyarathil sthithicheyyunna oru neenda parvathanirakalaanu aberdare rench (munbu satima rench, kikuyu "nyaasandaruva"). niyandaruva, nairi, muranga, kiambu, lykipia ennee kaundikaliludaneelam ithu vyaapichukidakkunnu. naivaashaykkum gilgilkum vadakkukizhakkaayi padinjaaran maddhya keniyayil bhoomadhyarekhaykku thekkayittaanu eee parvathanirakal sthithi cheiyunnathu. eee vanavum parvathanirakalum sthithi cheiyunna agikuyu janathayil eee parvathanirakale niyandaruva ennu vilikkunnu. nindaruva enna peru varunnath athinte silauttinte vyathirikthamaya madakkam kaaranam, unangunna maravu ennartham varunna kikuyu padamaaya rvandaruvayil ninnaan.
topology.
ekadesham vadakku muthal thekk vare neelunna grettu riftt thaazhvarayude kizhakkan attatthinte oru bhagamaanu aberder rench.
padinjaaru, eee parvvathanirakal kuthane kinningop peedabhoomiyilekkum pinneedu valia villal thaazhvarayilekkum pathikkunnu. kizhakk, eee parvvathanirakal kooduthal soumyamaayi charinjirikkunnu. naivasha thadaakavum vidoora mou escarpmentum eee parvathanirayile kodumudikalil ninnu kaanaan kazhiyum.
samudranirappil ninnu paramavadhi uyaramulla eee parvvathanirakal kanatha vanapradesamaanu. 
eee parvathanirayude munnamam aberder parvathanirayile ettavum uyaram koodiya kodumudiyaaya sathima parvathatthil ("yuva kaalayude parvvatham") nilanilkkunnu.
eee parvathanirayude thekke attathulla randaamathe uyarnna kodumudiyaanu parvathamaaya kinangop. 
kilimancharo kazhinjaal aafrikkayile randaamathe uyaram koodiya parvathamaaya kenia parvvatham aberdare parvathanirakalude kizhakkayi sthithicheyyunnu.
neyrobiykku bhooribhaagam vellavum nalkunna sasumuwa anakkettinteyum nandakaini anakkettinteyum vrishtipradeshamaanu aberderukal. keniyayude motham vaidyuthi ulppaadanathinte 55 sathamaanathiladhikam uthppaadippikkunna ezhu forkkukal jalavaidyutha samuchayathilekku vellam vitharanam cheiyunna keniyayile ettavum valia nadiyaaya thaana nadiyude vrishtipradeshangalaanu parvatha vanangal.
paristhithi.
parvathanirakalile pradhana aavaasavyavastha idathoornna mulla vanangalkkum thudarnnu moorlandinum vazhiyorukkunna mazhakkaadukalaanu.
vaividhyamaarnna vanyajeevikalude aavaasakendramaaya kizhakk vanapradeshathe mriduvaaya charivukalumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol kunninpuratthinte kuthaneyulla padinjaaran attangalil vanyajeevikal valare kuravaanu. aanaa, pothu, bheeman kaattupothu, kazhuthappulikal, vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna karutha kaandaamrigangalum bongo daaraalamundu. pullippulikal, servalukal, sivettu, jenettu, apoorva aafrikkan swarnna poocha ennivayulppede vividatharam poochakal. jaaksan mungus, black aandu vaitt collobus kurangan, saikkukalude kurangan thudangiya vamshanaashabheeshani neridunna mattu enangalum waterbuck, reedbuck, duker, bushbuck ennivayum daaraalamundu.
sasyangalude sambannamaaya vaividyamaanu aberderukalil ullathu. desheeyodyaanathinte uyaravum mazhayum kaaranam 778 sasyajaalangalum sasyajaalangalum upajaathikalum enangalum aberdare desheeyodyaanathil kaanapedunnu. karppooram, devadaaru, podo, hagenia ennivayaanu kattiyulla marangal.
1950ll roopeekarichathinushesham eee desheeyodyaanathinte bhooribhaagavum samrakshithamaan. naivasha, gilgil ennee pradhana kendrangalil ninnu dhaaraalam malakayattakkareyum parvathaarohakareyum eee shreni aakarshikkunnu. thaazhnna charivukal krishicheyyunnu, uyarnna pradeshangal vanyajeevikalkk perukettathaanu. kizhakkan aafrikkayile ettavum valia thaddesheeya vanathe naashatthil ninnu samrakshikkunnathinulla maargamaayi aberdare desheeyodyaanathinte veli vaykkunnathinaayi keniyayile samrakshanavaadikal nadathunna oru vaarshika paripaadiyaanu kaandaamriga charge.
aberder vanamekhalayaanu.
kikuyu eskeppmentukalodoppa neyrobiyil ninnu vadakkott athinte ettavum vishalamaaya sthalathekku pookunna aberder phoorast reservinte aathidheyaraanu aberder rench vanangal. kizhakk bhaagathulla vanaa athirthiyil ninnum vadakkan attathulla oldonio lesattimayude kodumudiyil ninnum uyarathil vyathyaasappettirikkunnu. vadakku bhaagath ninnu kodumudiyil ninnu kramena nayhuruvilekku parvathanirakal thaazhunnu, avide murukiya nadeethadangalum agniparvvatha dwaarangalum drishyamaanu. thekk bhaagath, ill kinangop kodumudiyil ninnu muranga vadakkan jillayude vadakkan bhaagathekku kuthaneyulla thekk bhagathaanu eee parvathanirakal.
nadikal.
indian mahaasamudrathilekku ozhukunna aathi, thaana, laurian chathuppilekku ozhukunna evaso nairo, naivasha thadaakathilekku ozhukunna malewa ennivayaanu aberder vanathil ninnulla pradhana nadikal. eee parvathanirakk niravadhi poshakanadikalum undu, koodaathe uyarnna nilakal moorlaandukalilum afro-aalpainilum nadikalude uravidamaaya bogg adayaalangalaanu. aathi, naivasha thadaakam, thaana, eevaaso nairo nadeethadangal ennivayude uravidam aberder vanasamrakshana kendrathilaanu.
aavaasavyavasthakal.
lobelia deconyspsattime, helicrism gloria-dee, alchemila hajenia ennivayaanu vanathile thaddesheeya sasyangal. sublapin sasyajaalangal, seromorphic nithyaharitha vanam, moundeyn eerppamulla vanam, submontain vanam ennivayulppede naalu sasyamekhalakal eee vanathilundu.
sub alpine sasyangal.
mukalil uyarathil kaanapedunna moorlaandukal. alpine pullu (deshampsia), bheeman groundsel (dendrosenesio jonstoni), lobelia deckeny, heath (erikka excelsa) ennivayaal verthirichirikkunnu. moorland samoohangalaanu eee pradeshathe pradhana sasyajaalangal. erikka arboria", "hebenstratia angolensis" enniva ulkkollunna kuttichedikalude samoohangal kaanapedunnu, athesamayam mulayude oru beltt saadhaaranamaanu, ekadesham 35,000 hector (135 chathurashra mile) visthruthiyullathaanu.
eerppamulla malayora vanam.
eee valayathil kooduthalum aadhipathyam pularthunnathu "makaranga capancis", "newbutonia macrocallics" ennee pioneer speesheesukalaan, ithu shreniyude kizhakk bhaagathekku vyaapikkunnu. kikuyu escarpmentile ettavum sradheyamaaya vanangalaaya "anincheeriya adolphi-friederisi", "kulova usambarensis", "sijijiam ginnens" ennivayulppedeyulla vilayeriya vaanijya enangalkkum eee pradesham aathidheyathvam vahikkunnu.
seromorphic nithyaharitha vanam.
aberdezhsinte varanda vadakkan, padinjaaran charivukalil sthithi cheiyunna ithil niravadhi enangalundu, avayil ettavum sradheyamaayathu olivu (oliya europia, oliya capancis, oliya hochstetteri), podo (podocarpus milangianus), devadaaru (juniperas prosera) ennivayaanu.
sub-montaine vanam.
ithu pradhaanamaayum "ekeberjiya capensis", "nuxia konjesta", "casiporia malosana", "callodendrum cappense" (cape chestnut) enangal ulkkollunna vadakkukizhakkan charivukalile seasonal vanamekhalayaanu.
sambhavangal.
akkaalat royal geographical sosaitiyudeyum royal historikkal sosaitiyudeyum prasidantaayirunna loard aberdarinte bahumaanaartham 1884 ll joseph thomson aberdare renchinu eee peru nalki. 1868 muthal 1873 vare aabhyanthara sekrattariyaayi sevanamanushticha oru liberal raashtreeyakkaaran koodiyaayirunnu aberder. pinneedu addeham weils sarvakalaashaalayude aadya chansalaraayi.
1950-kalile mou mou kalaapathinte nethaavaaya dedan kimathiyude aasthaanamaayi eee pradesham ariyappedunnu. abardezhsile treatops hotelil thaamasikkumbozhaanu elisabath randaaman yunaittad kingdatthinte raajnjiyaayath.
jeey ulla sthalam koodiyaayirunnu athu.eiii. vettakkaaran aberder vanathile dushta aanaye konnu.

