
foord phoox plaattphom

foord motor kambani upayogichirunna oru automobile plaattfomaanu foord phoox plaattphom. 1978 model varshathil compact sedanukalkkaayi avatharippicha phoox architecture foord, linkon-merkuri vaahanangalkkayi vaividhyamaarnna konfigareshanukalkkaayi upayogichu. athinte yadhaartha roopathil, plaattphom 1993 model varshathil upayogichu; foord mastaanginte ganyamaaya punarroopakalppana 21-aamm noottaandilekku athinte ayuss vardhippikkukayum 2004-ll uthppaadanam avasanippikkukayum cheythu. 26 model varshangalilayi nirmmicha phoox plaattphom foord motor kambani roopakalppana cheytha randaamathe ettavum dairkhyameriya kaar aarkkitekcharaan (paanthar platfominu sesham, 33 model varshangal).
thaarathamyena bharam kuranjathum lalithavumaaya reethiyil roopakalppana cheythirikkunna phoox plaattphom thudakkathil 1960 muthal foord faalkkan compact aarkkitekcharinte niravadhi derivateevukal maattisthaapikkunnathina vikasippicheduthath. 1978 ll, foord maverick, merkuri vaalnakshatram ennivaykku pakaram chassisil ninnu uruthirinja aadyathe modalukalaayirunnu foord fairmond, merkuri sephire. intermediat vibhaagathilekku valippam kurachathode, valia foord torino chesisinu pakaram idatharam valippathilulla aaplikkeshanukalkkaayi phoox plaattphom upayogichu. foord mustang poony kaarinu adithara paakunnathil prashasthamaaya phoox plaattphom vyakthigatha adambara vibhaagangalilum upayogichu, moonnu foord divisionukalkkum kooppukal adivarayittu.
1980kalude madhyathil, foord athinte compact, idatharam vahana lineukal frond wheel drivilekku maattiyathode phoox plaattphominte upayogam kurayaan thudangi. 1992 model varshathinusesham, chassis upayogicha eaka model foord mastaangaayirunnu. 2005-ll, anchaam thalamura foord mustang rear-wheel drive dii 2 sii plaattphom sweekarichu, anchaamatheyum avasaanatheyum vahana vaasthuvidya phoox-plaattphom pakarakkaranaayi vikasippichu.
pashchaathalavum vikasanavum.
american automotive vyavasaayathil, 1973 oru supradhana parivartthana kaalaghattamaayi adayaalappeduthi. meyy maasathil, epa indhana sambadvyavastha daattayude aadyathe samagra pattika puratthirakki; upabhokthaakkalkk vivarangal nalkunnathinupurame, kaphe, gyaas-gusler nikuthikalkkulla protocolukal sthaapikkunnathinu daatta aavasyamaanu. 1973 october 1970-kalile aadya enna prathisandhiyude thudakkamaayi adayaalappeduthi, ithu vathaka vila oru gaalanilekk uyaran kaaranamaayi.
chairman/sii. iii. oo. henry foord II, president liie icoca ennivarude keezhil foord motor kambaniyude executive thalatthil niravadhi mattangal varuthi. vilyam oo. foord oof yooroppinte muun chairman foord oof oostreliyayude orukaala managing directorumaaya borke vadakke american ooppareshansinte executive vais presidentaayi niyamichu; munbu foord oof europe kaar developmentinte chumatala vahichirunna roobert alexanderine amerikkayil athe sthaanathekku maatti. foord prodakt planning aandu researchinte vais prasidantaayirunnu haal sperlich. 
valippam kuraykkunnathinte vakthavaaya sperlich vividha divisionukalude aavasyangalkkulla parihaaramaayi europilum vadakke amerikkayilum wilkan kazhiyunna oru "loka kaar" vibhavanam cheythu. akkaalat, foord small-kaar uthppanna nirayil sub compact pintoo, mustang II, compact maverick enniva ulppedunnu; mustang II puratthirangi niravadhi maasangal kazhinjappol, maverick faalkkanil ninnaan uruthirinjathu. linkon-mercari svanthamaayi cheria kaarukalonnum vilkkunnilla, europile fordil ninnu capriye irakkumathi cheythu. europile foord escortine ettavum cheria kaarayi vittu; foord yuke courtina vittu, germmaniyile foord tounus vittu
phoox plaattphom vikasanam.
1973 desemberil liie icoca phoox plaattphominte vikasanathinu audyogikamaayi amgeekaaram nalki. oodi foxumaayi athinte peru pankidunna (athinte perilallengilum), americaykku purathulla automotive vyavasaayathil parichayasambannaraaya foord executiveukal oru janapriya europian sub compact designil ninnu oru puthiya design maanadandamaakkaan shramichu.
pintoo/courtina/tounus lineukalkku pakaram short wheelbase pathipum fairmontaayi maarunna long wheelbase pathipum 1973-nte thudakkathil vikasippichu. vipaniyil athunna aadyathe kurukkan adisthaanamaakkiyulla kaar fairmontairicumenkume, puthiya plaattphomine adisthaanamaakkiyulla pratheekshicha sports kooppe vikasanathe nayichu.
1974 aayappozhekkum vividha vipanikalile parasparavirudhamaaya niyanthrana aavasyakathakal niravettunnathil neridunna budhimuttukalum vividha divisionukal upayogikkunna vyathyastha ulppaadana reethikalum loka-kaar ashayathe illaathaakki. courtina/tounus maattisthaapikkaan kazhiyaathe vannappol, phoox plaattphom oru multiple-wheelbase roopakalppanayaayi thudarnnu, kaaranam mustang II-nuu pakaram short-wheelbase pathipp vikasippichukondirunnu. 1975-ll vadakke american automobile ooppareshanukal sperlichinte uthppanna aasoothrana, gaveshana groupil ninnu phoox plaattphominte vikasanam etteduthu.
aadyathe running phoox (fairmond) prototype macferson strattukalum tortion baarukalum upayogichu parishkkaricha suspensionulla oru korttinayaayirunnu. tortion baarukal anthima pathippil drishyamaakilla.
chassis avalokanam.
1970 kalude avasaanathile mikka compact, midu sais kaarukaleppole phoox platfome oru rear-wheel drive leauttilaanu roopakalppana cheythirikkunnathu. akkaalathe poornna valippathilulla fordukalkkum mercuric vipareethamaayi, kurukkan plaattphom unibody nirmmaanam upayogichirunnu.
phoox plaattphom macferson strutt frond suspension upayogichu, thalsamaya rear axel suspension konfigareshante upayogam thudarnnu. thudakkathil pinn drum breakkukal upayogichu krameekarichirunna phoor-wheel disk breakkukal kondinental maarkk VII, foord mustang swo, 1994-2004 foord mustang, foord thunderbird turbo kooppe ennivayulppede uyarnna prakadanamulla vahanangalil chertthu.
strutt frond suspension upayogichathinaal, phoox plaattphom athinte faalkkan-chassis mungaamiyekkaal vishalamaaya enchin bay upayogichaanu roopakalppana cheythirikkunnathu. thalphalamaayi, rund silindar inline-4 muthal anchu littar vii8 vareyulla naalu silindar (swaabhaavikamaayi aspirated, turbocharged), inline-6, vii6, vii8 enchinukal ulppede vaividhyamaarnna powertrainukal ulkkollunna langitudinal enchinukalude upayogathil chassis vazhakkamullathaayirunnu (ettavum sakthamaaya phoox-plaattphom kaar 390 echpi supercharged 4.6 littar vii8 ulla 2003-2004 mustang switcobrayaanu). 1980kalil linkon phoox-plaattphom vaahanangalude indhana sambadvyavastha kooduthal mechappeduthunnathinaayi, bii. emm. dablyu deesal inline-6 enchinukalude upayogathinaayi plaattphom sweekarichu.
kurukkan plaattphom naalu vyathyastha veelbesukalil nirmikkappettu, 100.5 inch (foord mustang/merkuri capric; sn95 punarroopakalppanaykkaayi 101.3 aayi neelunnu), 104.2 inch (1983-1988 thunderbird/cooger), 105.5 inch ("staanderd"; sedanukal/vaaganukal), 108.5 inch ("neelam"; 1980 thunderbird/cooger xr7/kondinental maarkk vii/linkon maarkk vii/linkon kondinental).
design charithram.
1983 model varsham mattangal.
1980kalude thudakkathil, phoox plaattphom niravadhi foord neyimplettukalil valia mattangal varuthi. vipaniyil, foord granada, foord thunderbird, merkuri cooger ennivayude punarroopakalppanakku upabhokthakkal mosham sveekaaryatha nalkukayum ithu 1980 muthal 1982 vare moonnu neyimplettukaludeyum vilppanayil idivundaakkukayum cheythu. koodaathe, indhana vilakal upabhokthakkal poornna valuppathilulla kaarukalilekku marria avasthayilekku sthiratha kaivarichu, ithu poornna valuppathilulla paanthar-plaattphom vaahanangalude aasootritha nirthalaakkal kambani maattivaykkaan kaaranamaayi. vilppana thakarcha pariharikkunnathinum poornna valippathilulla vaahanangalilekkulla neekkam muthaledukkunnathinum, foord moonnu divisionukalilum ettavum kooduthal vittazhikkappedunna vahana neyimplettukalude oru pradhana model shift aarambhichu.
1981ll linkon kondinental linkon taunn kaar ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyappettathode linkon aadyathe mattangal kandu; linkon kondinental nameplate 1982 model varshathil oru phoox plaattphom midu-sais sedanil veendum prathyakshappedunnathuvar edavelayil pooyi (linkeninu veendum oru cadilac seville malsaraarthi nalki). kooduthal thanippakarpp illaathaakkaan, kondinental maarkk vi athinte model saikkil nilanirthukayum 1984 leeii kooduthal samakaalika maarkk VII upayogichu maattisthaapikkukayum cheythu.
1983ll foord, merkuri uthppanna shrenikal niravadhi vipulamaaya mattangal kandu. poornna valippathilulla neyimplettukal uyarnna vipaniyilekku maattunnathinaayi, foord ell. tii. dii. kraun victoria merkuri grand markvis maathramaan poornna valippathilulla sedanukalaayi maariyath, athesamayam ell. tii. dii., markvis neyimplettukal idatharam valippathilulla phoox platfomilekku maatti granada, cooger sedan, vaagan ennivayude punarroopakalppana cheytha pathippukal aaa mandagathiyilulla vilppana modalukalkk pakaramaayi. foord thunderbirdinteyum merkuri koogarinteyum (ippol oru kooppe maathram) vilppana thakarchaye marikadakkaan, foord rund kooppukalum samoolamaaya puthiya aerodynamic bodistailing upayogichu punarroopakalppana cheythu.
niravadhi foord/merkuri vaahanangalude (foord fairmond/granada, merkuri sephire/kaugar sedan, vaagan) thanippakarpp illaathaakkikkondu eee punaravalokanam linkon model shreniyude valuppam phalapradamaayi moonnirattiyaayi vardhippichu; idatharam valippathilulla fairmond/sephirinu pakaram 1984 ll compact foord tempo/merkuri topas sthaapichu, koodaathe cooger athinte kooppe maathram body stylilekku madangi.
sn-95.
1990 kalude thudakkathil, phoox plaattphomil nirmmikkunna eaka modalaayi foord mustang maari. 1994 model varshathil, mustang oru pradhana punarroopakalppanaykku vidheyamaayathinaal (body famili prograaminte coode naamamaya phoox-4 nuu keezhil), phoox plaattphom thanne athinte vaasthuvidyayil valia mattangal kandu. naveekaranatthinte bhaagamaayi, athinte mikka bhaagangalum floor paan, frond suspension cross memper enniva maathram vahichu punarroopakalppana cheythu, suspensionil valia maattangalum shabdam, vibration, kaadinyam (envh) ennivayil mechappeduthalukalum; update cheytha mustang-nirddishta plaattphom sn-95 plaattphom ennariyappettu.
390 echpi supercharged 4.6ell dohchi vii8 ulla 2003-2004 mustang ezz. vii. tii. cobra phoox/sn95 plaattphominte aathyanthika vikasanamaayi maari. sn95 plaattphom 11 varshathekku nirmmikkukayum phoox plaattphominte ayuss 26 varshathe ulppaadanathilekku neettukayum cheyyum. 2005ll, puthiya foord dii2sii plaattphom upayogichu mustang poornnamaayum punarroopakalppana cheythu.
nirthalaakkal.
kambani 1980kalil praveshichappol, vahana nirmmaathaakkalkkidayil vahanangalil frond wheel drive upayogikkunna valarunna pravanathayude bhaagamaayi foord maari. foord uthppanna shreniyile 1983 leeii maattangalude bhaagamaayi, foord fairmond, merkuri sephire enniva 1984 modalukalaayi avatharippicha frond-wheel drive foord tempo/merkuri topassinu anukoolamaayi ghattam ghattamayi ozhivaakki, foord escort plaattphominte long-wheelbase vyathiyaanathe adisthaanamaakki.
1983 modalukalaayi avatharippicha foord ell. tii. dii, merkuri markvis enniva 1986 model varsham avasaanichathinu sesham foord torres, merkuri sable enniva upayogichu maatti. 1987 model varshathinusesham linkon kondinental frond wheel drivilekku maariyathode phoox plaattphominte sedan uthpaadanam avasaanichu.
1989 ll, foord thunderbird merkuri cooger puthiya emn 12 platfomilekku maatti; rear-wheel drive aayirikkumbol, puthiya chassis phoox plaattphomiloode niravadhi suspension advaansukal avatharippichu. 1993-ll linkon maarkk VIII-nuu pakaram maarkk VIII-neey maattiyappol, foord nirmmicha eaka phoox-plaattfomaayi foord mustang maari.
vahanangal.
foord fairmond, merkuri sephire, foord duranco, foord mustang swo, kondinental/linkon maarkk VII enniva vaasthuvidyayil maathram nirmmicha pathinanju vyathyastha vahanangal foord phoox plaattphomil nirmmichu. rund doorr, naalu doorr sedanukal, rund doorr kooppukal, moonnu doorr haachbaakkukal, anchu doorr steshan vaaganukal, rund doorr convertibilukal (body staililekkulla thirichuvaravu adayaalappeduthunnu), rund doorr kooppe yoottility (vadakke amerikkayil foord nirmmicha avasana kooppe yoottility) ennivayulppede vividha body stylukalilaayirikkum plaattphom nirmmikkuka.