
paishiyaavuda

achemenid kaalaghattatthile oru pershyan nagaramaayirunnu paishiyawada.
magian gaumatha smerdikalenna veshathil paishiyavada pattanathinaduthulla arakadrish parvathatthil svayam rajaavaayi prakhyaapichu. eee pattanam orupakshe persis, elam ennivayude athirthiyilulla sagros parvathanirakalilaayirikkam.
paishiyaavuda 'aarkkaivukaludeyum vishudha rachanakaludeyum aasthaanamaayirunnu', orupakshe pasargadeyude.
pazhaya pershyan pyshiya-(ezhuthu) +-wawada (vaasasthalam) ennathil ninnaan paishiyavada enna peru vannath.
mahanaaya darius behisttan likhitham parayunnu
"daryavis rajaavu parayunnu pinneedu, gaumatha enna oru maanthrikan undaayirunnu; avan paishiyaavudayil ninnu ezhunnettu. arakadri enna oru parvvatham-avide ninnu addeham ezhunnettappol viyakana maasatthile 14 divasam kazhinjirunnu. addeham janangalodu ingane kallam paranju "njaan smerdies aanu, sirasinte makan, kaambisasinte sahodaran."
srothassukal.
kent, aarr.jii., ooldu pershyan vyakaranam, paadangal, nighandu, randaam pathipp, puthiya sanketham 1953. p. 194.

