
tinaru daam

australiyayile vidoora vadakkan kweenslandile eadharttan tablelandil sthithi cheiyunna baaran nadikku kuruke oru central ooji spilveyulla oru pradhana gated konkreett guruthwaakarshana anakkettaan audyogikamaayi tinaru falls anakkett. mariba-dimbula jalasechana padhathikkulla jalasechanam, jalavitharanam, jalavaidyuthi, vinodam enniva anakkettinte uddeshyangalil ulppedunnu. 1953num 1958num idayil poortthiyaaya eee anakkett thadavilaakkiya jalasambharaniyaya tinaru thadaakam srishtikkunnu.
sthalavum savisheshathakalum.
1952ll tinaru anakkettum mariba-dimbula jalasechana padhathiyum queensland sarkkar amgeekarichu. 1953ll aarambhicha anakkettinte nirmmaanam 1958ll poortthiyaayi, ithinu oru dasalaksham dollar chelavaayirunnu. 1959ll anakkett nirachappol, yungaburaykkaduthulla pazhaya tounshippu kulara vellathinadiyilaayi, ellah thaamasakkaarum yungaburayilekkum chuttumulla pattanangalilekkum thamasam maatti. anakkett nirayumbol kulaaraykk chuttumulla pradeshamaayirunnu avasaanamaayi vellapokkam undaayath. neratthe robson kreekkil sthithi cheiyunna danbulla pradesham-thadaakathilekku ozhukunnu-vellathinadiyilaayi. eee nivaasikalil bhooribhaagavum avarude krishiyidangal punaraarambhichathode mechilppura pradeshathekku thamasam maari. thadaaka barinum thadaakathinum ("yidyam") sameepamaan anakkett sthithi cheiyunnathu.
konkreett kondu nirmmicha anakkett mathil uyaramullathum neelamullathumaanu. jalathinte paramavadhi aazham <aii. dii. 1> seshiyil anakkett mathil baaran nadiyil ninnu mathiyaya vellam shekharichu sidani thuramukhathinte ekadesham 75 sathamaanam valippamulla oru thadaakam srishtikkunnu. tinaru thadaakathinte uparithala vistheernnam, vrishtipradesham ennivayaanu. gettu cheyyaatha, central ooji spillwake discharge cheyyaan kazhiyum. rund radial gettukal prathivarsham oru kodi roopa varumanam nalkunna jalasechana kendrangalaayi pravartthikkunnu. koodaathe, oru coor valve baaran nadiyude oru autlettaayi pravartthikkunnu.
1958ll anakkett poortthiyaaya sesham, anakkettinte adithattil chila anthima mannumalakal nadathunnathinum pradeshathe anthima vaasasthalangal vrithiyaakkunnathinum vaarshika mazhaykku kurachu maasangal koodi undaakumenn pratheekshichirunnu. nirbhagyavashaal pratheekshichathilum neratthe mazha aarambhichu, innum daam mathilinte adiyil vellathinadiyil chila valia nirmmaana upakaranangal undu, kaaranam avaa krithyasamayathu neekkam cheyyaan kazhinjilla.
2011ll anakkettinte udamayaaya sanvaattar pradhana anakkett mathilinteyum saddle anakkettinteyum pravartthanangal ulppedeyulla mechappeduthalukal poortthiyaakki. mathilinullil steel cable ankerukal cherkkukayum daam mathilinte thaazhekkulla adithattil oru konkreett samrakshana slab cherkkukayum cheythaanu pradhana daam mathil shakthippeduthiyath. oru vellapokka sambhava samayat ozhukkinaal undaakunna naashanashtangal kuraykkunnathinu roopakalppana cheytha filter sonukal cherthu saddle anakkettinte uyaram vardhippikkukayum thaazhekku sthaapikkukayum cheythu.
charithram.
1875-ll eee peedabhoomi sandarshicha aadyathe europian paryavekshakanum nireekshakanumaayirunnu jaims mulligan. marathakam kreekkinteyum baaran nadiyudeyum samgamasthaanathulla marathakam end steshanil sthirathaamasamaakkiya joonn eadharttante peril eee pradeshathe ippol eadharttan peedabhoomi ennu vilikkunnu. kreekkinte moolajalathil cheli tinn kandethiyappol, "tinn, haaroo!" ennu eadharttan vilichathayi janapriya aithihyathiloode report cheyyappedunnu.!"thante prathekshikkunna inaykku.
vellam upayogikkunnu.
jalasechanam.
ekadesham, kariba-dimbula jalasechana pradesham baaran, walsh, michel nadikalude thaazhvarakaliludaneelam vyaapichukidakkunnu. oro varshavum vellam nalkumbol chila krishiyidangalil thadaakam jalasechanam nadathunnu. guruthwaakarshana samvidaanamo pambukaloo upayogichu chaanalukalude vipulamaaya shringalayil ninnaan karshakar eee vellam upayogikkunnathu. chaanalukal sevanam nalkaatha pradeshangalil baaran nadhi niraykkunna aruvikalil ninnu vellam edukkaan kazhiyum, athu thadaakam niraykkunnu.
vaidyuthi uthppaadanam.
1963ll pravarthanakshamamaaya tinaru jalavaidyutha nilayam oro varshavum anthareekshathilekku praveshikkunnathil ninnu kaarban dye ooksaid kuraykkunnu. anakkett mathilil ninnu thaazhekku sthithi cheiyunna baaran korju power steshanil jalavitharanam niyantrikkaan anakkett upayogikkunnu.
nagara jalavitharanam.
tinaru, vacamin, mariba, kuranda, muchilba, dimbula, yungabura ennee tounshippukal tinaru anakkettil ninnu baaron nadiyiloodeyaanu vitharanam cheiyunnathu.
1952ll queensland sarkkar vidoora vadakkan kweenslandile eadharttan mechilppurangalil anakkettinte nirmmaanathinu amgeekaaram nalki. 12 dasalaksham dollar chelavil avaa nirmmikkaan aarr varshameduthu. avide jolie cheythirunna 1000 perkku anakkett valareyadhikam vellam nalki. 44. 5 meter uyaramaayirunnu anakkettin. vitharana nila 670 meterum sambharanathinte neelam 15 kilometerumaayirunnu. 100 veedukal undakumaayirunnu, ennaal ippol 12 ennam maathrame ulloo, kaaranam avayellaam olichupoyi.
vinodam.
tinaru parvatanirayum danbullah samsthaana vanavum chuttumulla manoharamaaya eadharttan mechilppurathu sthithi cheiyunna tinaru thadaakam prathivarsham 500,000-thiladhikam aalukalkk oru janapriya vinodasanjaara aakarshanavum vinoda soukaryavum nalkunnu.
vaattar sports.
theerapradeshangalkku mukalilulla tinaru thadaakam kaattil ninnu samrakshikkappedunna minusamarnna vellamulla niravadhi ulkkadalukal vaagdaanam cheiyunnu. ithinaayi, eee thadaakam palappozhum kappalyatra, vaattar skiing, house boating, neenthal ennivaykkaayi upayogikkunnu. kazhinja kurachu varshangalayi varalchakkaalath, anakkett nirmmikkumbol vellappokkathil mungiya chila marangal vellam kurayunnathu kaaranam bottukalkku apakadamaayi mariyirikkunnu. sooryaprakaashamulla vellam, suraksha apakadangal kaaranam anakkettinte udamakal marangal murikkunnilla. jalanirappil marangal murikkunnath vellathinadiyilulla stambukal drishyamaakaathe pookukayum athupole thanne vellathinadiyilulla thadassangal srishtikkukayum cheiyunnu, avaa mapp cheytha pradeshangalilekku pongikkidakkunnu. anadhikritha maram vrithiyaakkal adharttan poleesinum maaridaim sephtti queenslandinum report cheyyappedunnu. marangalum telephone thoonukal polulla manushyanirmmitha vasthukkalum ulppede vellappokkathil mungiya sasyajaalangalude valia pradeshangal ippozhum thadaakatthile vellathil nilakollunnu. jalanirappanusarichu eksposharinte alavu vyathyaasappedunnu.
kaalnadayaathra.
desheeyodyaanam, mazhakkaadukal, pine marathottangal, australian "bush" ennivayaal chuttappettathaanu thadaakam. thadaakathinu chuttumulla parvathangalkullilum puratthum kaalnadayaathra pathakal parking sthalathu ninnu waterfrond vare manoharamaaya nadattham muthal thadaakathinum athinte parvathangalkkum chuttumulla orazhcha neendunilkkunna trekking vare vyaapikkunnu.
malsyabandhanam.
niravadhi inam malsyangalum mattu jalajeevikalum thadaakathil adhivasikkunnu. prakrithidatha vettakkar illaathathinaal baramundikku thadaakathil valia valippathil valaraan kazhiyum. ellah varshavum, uppuvellam labhyamallathathinaal thadaakathil prajananam nadatthaan kazhiyaathathinal vacamin gaveshana kendratthil ninnulla yuva baramundi thadaakathil nirayunnu. eel-tailed catfish, sooty grunder, sleepy coode, mouthu almity, archer fish, spankled perch, long toom, redu-kloo, yabi ennivayulppede niravadhi inam crafishukalum thadaakatthile tinaroovil kaanapedunnu.<bii. aarr.>
anakkettil meane pidikkaan "stocked impoundment permitt" aavasyamaanu.
tinaru thadaakathil anadhikrithamaayi avatharippicha tilapia ippol nannayi sthaapithamaanu. avaye oru doshakaramaaya keeda inamaayi prakhyaapichittundu, pidikkappettaal avaa nasippikkukayum kuzhichidukayum venam. tilapia kaivasham vaykkukayo valarthukayo vilkkukayo vaangukayo cheiyunnathu niyamavirudhamaanu. raajnjiyude bhoopradesha jalagathaagathathilekk tilapia vidukayo jeevichirikkunnatho marichatho aaya bettayi upayogikkukayo cheiyunnathu kuttakaramaanu.

