
albani (lunden)

landanile picadilliyil sthithicheyyunna oru appaartment samuchayamaan albani athawa lalithamaayi albani. 1770kalil nirmmicha moonnu nilakalulla eee bhavanam 1802ll appaartmentukalaayi vibhajikkapettu.
kettidam.
albani nirmmichathu puthuthayi srishticha aadyathe viscant melborninaayi sarr vilyam chambers aanu, avar bhoomiyum thaamasavum (pickedilly house) vaangi, ithu henry phoox, 1st baaran hollandle ninnu 16,500 poundinu maattisthaapikkaanaayirunu. ithine melbone house ennu vilikkukayum nirmmikkaan kuranjathu 50,000 poundu chelavaakukayum cheythu. munvashathe muttathu oru jodi sarvees vingukalulla ezhu bay (janalakal) veethiyulla moonnu nilakalulla oru bhavanamaanith.
1791-ll thanteyum bhaaryayudeyum adambara jeevithashailikk panam nalkunnathinaayi ganyamaaya kadangal panayam vecha melbone prabhu, aduthide vivahithanaaya rajakumaran fredericumaayi dover housinaayi melbone house, whitehall (ippol oru sarkkar oafees) kaimaattam cheythukondu valippam kurachu, york, albani duke, "shailiyil vinodam" nalkunnathinu oru valia swath aavashyamaayirunnu. vilppana vila 23,571 poundaayirunnu. 1802-ll duke veedu upekshichu henry holland athine 69 baachilar appaartmentukalaayi (settukal ennariyappedunnu) maatti. pradhana blockineyum athinte rund sarvees vingukaleyum upavibhagamaakki, poonthottatthinte bhooribhaagavum ulkkollunna rund puthiya samanthara neelamulla kettidangal cherthu, burlington poonthottatthile oru puthiya pinn gettu kettidam vare oodunnathiloodeyaanu ithu nediyathu. hollandile puthiya kettidangalaaya aii. dii. 1. nerttha irumbu nirakalullathum uyarnna melkkoorayullathumaaya oru moodappetta nadappaathaykku chuttum sthithicheyyunnu. arakalude joliyekkaal lalithamaaya regency shailiyil render cheiyunna vella nirathilullathaanu blokkukal. ooksbridj kolejukalum courtile sathrangalum pole vaathilukalillaatha saadhaarana padikalil ninnaan mikka settukalilum praveshikkunnathu.
charithram.
parivartthanam cheytha kaalam muthal, albani oru abhimaanakaramaaya baachilar appaartmentaayirunnu. kavi loard bairon, bhaavi pradhaanamantri vilyam ewart gladston, prabhukkanmaarude niravadhi amgangal ennivar pradeshavaasikalil ulppedunnu.
randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu, oru jarmman bombil ninnu oru kettidatthinu kaaryamaaya kedupaadukal sambhavichuvenkilum yudhaanantharam krithyamaaya prathiroopamaayi kaanappedunnathinaayi punarnirmmichu.
1950 kalude avasaanathil athinte sthaapaka trasttikalaaya jaakvetta hoxinteyum jeey. aarr. jorjinteyum vasathiyil nadanna udghaadana yogangalkk albani trasttinte peru nalki. bii. purohitan. 
14 vayassinu thaazheyulla kuttikalkk avide thamasikkaan anuvaadamillengilum thamasakkaar inii avivaahitharaakanamennilla.
udamasthaavakaashavum bharanavum.
appaartmentukal allengil "settukal" vyakthigathamayi flying freeholdukalaayi udamasthathayilullavayaanu, udamakal "udamakal" ennariyappedunnu; 2007 ll vilppanaykku vanna oru settinu parasyam cheytha guide vila 2 dasalaksham poundu aayirunnu.
pakuthiyolam settukalum kembridge sarvakalaashaalayile kolejaaya peettarhousinte udamasthathayilaayirunnu. randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu vilyam stoon (1857-1958) aanu iva svanthamaakkiyathu. square oof pickedilly" ennu vilipperulla stoon, peettarhousile muun pandithanum, oru bachilarum albaniyile aajeevanantha thaamasakkaaranumaayirunnu. mattu daanangalkkoppam addeham colleginu 37 settukal nalki.
udamastharkku vendi oru trastti bordaanu albani niyanthrikkunnath. oru settinte vaarshika vaadaka 50,000 poundu vare aakam, koodaathe thaamasasthalam ettedukkaan anuvadikkunnathinu munbu varaanirikkunna kudiyaanmaare oru kammitti parishodhikkunnu. aduthide maathramaan sthreekalkku apekshikkaan anuvaadam labhichathu. 
peru.
albani", "albani" ennee perukal upayogichittundu. 1804ll amgeekaricha niyamangal "melpparanja anuchedangalil paraamarshichirikkunna parisaratthe albani ennu vilikkumennu" nirddeshichu. 19-aamm noottaandilum 20-aamm noottaandilum eee rund perukalum upayogichittundu. 1958ll kettidathekkurichulla oru pusthakatthinte avalokanathil, "pease inn pickedilly", "times" ezhuthi, "albani allengil albani? padinjaaran attathekkurichulla aduppamulla arivinte oru nissaramaaya pareekshanamaanith. onnu upayogathilaanengil, mattonn upayogikkunnathiloode oru manushyan mikachathaayi thonnum. eppozhaanu jii. ezz. 1907-ll street "pickedilly prethangal" ennu ezhuthi, 'albani' annu 'saarvathrika' aayirunnuvennum ennaal aadyakaala kudiyaanmaarkk athu 'albani' aayirunnuvennum addeham paranju."
fictionil.
marmian wildard sevej ezhuthiya "dhii baachilar oof dhii albani" (1847) enna novalaanu eee kettidatthinte aadyakaala upayogangal. benchamin disreyliyude "sibil" (1845) enna novalile nayakanaaya chaals egremont avide thaamasikkunnu; christifano alloryude oru chhaayaachitram pusthakatthinte paathivazhiyil thante aduppil thookkiyirikkunnu. 
chaals dickensinte "njangalude paraspara suhruthu" (1865) enna novalile oru panamidapaadukaaranaaya misttar faasineshan flengby avide thaamasikkunnathayi vivarikkappedunnu. pusthakatthile niravadhi ramgangal addehathinte appaartmentil nadakkunnu. ooskaar vaildinte "dhii picture oof dorian gray" (1890) enna novalil, henry vottan prabhuvinte ammavan loard fermore albanyil vasikkunnu. ooskaar vaildinte "aathmaarthathayude praadhaanyam" (1895) enna naadakatthil, joonn (jacq) worthing enna kathaapaathrathin albanyil (nambar bii 4) oru settu undu, avide addeham landanil thaamasikkumbol ernest enna peril thaamasikkunnu.
eiii. jeey. raffles, iii srishticha manyanaaya moshtavu. dablyu. dhii ides oof march" enna chithrathilaanu hornang aadyamaayi prathyakshappettath."
(1898), arther connon doylinte "dhii loost waled" (1912) enna novalile saahasikanaya loard joonn roxtonum "dhii leyton court misttari" (1925) enna novalile "aanthani berkley koksinte" kruthikalile amachwar detective rogger sheringham albanyil thaamasichu. jii. keey. chesttarttante pithaav braun kathakal, "dhii kweer foots" (1910) ll, misttar enna kathaapaathram. [kaanapedunnu] soumyanum svayam-aanandikkunna oru kuttiyeyum pole, albanyil murikalulla-- avan athaayirunnu".
ankil fred flits bye" (1935) enna haasya cherukathayil pii. jii. albanyil thamasikkunna yuvavaaya pongo twistlettan enna yuvaavaan voodu house. jorgett hair ezhuthiya "dhaa foundling" (1948) enna novalil life gaardukalude kyapttan gidean ware albanyil oru koottam arakal vaadakaykku edukkunnu. kanfyooshan harts aandu karonatts" (1949) enna chithratthil, luis massini saamoohika padiyil kayarumbol albanyil oru cheria settu edukkunnu.
iyaan fleminginte (1955) jaims boond novalaaya "moonraakkar" enna novalil sarr hugo draxinte bridge partner maiks mayer aalbaaniyilaan thaamasikkunnathenn parayappedunnu. graham greeninte dhii human factor (1978) enna pusthakatthil doow. gavin lailinte pradhana haari maximum novalukalil, "dhii secrut sarvant" (1980) enna chithratthil aadyamaayi prathyakshappedunna haariyude booas jorjju harbingerinu albanyil oru appaartment undu, avide addeham thante bharyayaaya aanettinoppam thaamasikkunnu. juuliyan felosinte novalaaya "belgravia" (2016), shree. joonn bellassis albaniyile oru appaartmentilaanu thaamasikkunnath.
vaadakakkaar.
chuvadeyulla pattika pradhaanamaayum lunden sarveyile valare dairkhyameriya pattikaye adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu. niravadhi kudiyanmar valare cheruppamaayirunnappol churungiya samayathekku maathrame thaamasichirunnulloo.