
1834-1835 nte bashkir kalapam

adimatham nirthalaakkunnathinu munbu charitraparamaaya bashkorthosthaanile janangalude avasaanathe valia fudal virudha kalapamaayirunnu aii. dii. 1. thudarnnulla nadapadikalonnum eee prakshobham nadatthiya alavukolil athiyittilla. xvii-xviii noottaandukalile bashkir kalaapangalil ninnaan 1834-1835-nte kalaapathinte verukal. bashkirukalkku purame samsthaana karshakar, orenberg kosaakkukal, mishaarukal, tepthiyari (ekadesham 40,000 aalukal) ennivarum prakshobhatthil pankedutthu.
kalaapathinte kaaranagal.
avarude swaathanthryam nashtappedumenna bhayamaayirunnu avarude prakadanatthinu kaaranam. 1830 januvari 16nuu, multy-land kizhakkan pravishyakalile (perm orenberg ulppede) sarkkar udamasthathayilulla graamangalkk kendra pravishyakalile daridraraaya prathyeka karshakare kaimarunnathinulla oru karadu niyamathinu amgeekaaram labhichu ennathaanu vastutha. vyakthigatha karshakarude avastha samsthaana karshakarekkaal budhimuttaayirunnu. avarkk sthalammaattam nirodhichu, swathavakaasham muthalaayavayil avarkk niyanthranam earppeduthi. athinaal, samsthaana karshakarum (bashkirukalum) anantharaavakaashathilekkalu kaimaattatthe shakthamayi ethirthu.
sainika cosac sevanam thangalkk urappunalkunna saambathikavum niyamaparavumaaya swaathanthryangal nashtappedumennu bashkirmar bhayappettu corvy, kudissika muthalaayava adaykkunnathil ninnulla swaathanthryam. baashkirukale "lottilekk niyamichu, ellah udyogastharum avare chila senattar medwadevinu vanchanayiloode vittu, puthiya bread shoppukal senattar medwadevante veedukalo allengil chila puthiya bharanakoodatthinte offeesukaloo aayirikkum enna abhyoohangalum baashkirinte prasamgathinu kaaranamaayi.
russian karshakarkkidayil niravadhi samsthaanangalum prathyeka karshakarum bashcourtostaanil undaayirunnu. aadyathethu samsthaana treasuric nikuthi adaykkukayum appanejukal raajakudumbathinte swathumaayirunnu. oro karshakarudeyum avastha dushkaramaayirunnu. asahaneeyamaaya vaadaka avarude sambadvyavasthaye nashippichu. saar nicolaus onnaaman moovaayiratholam samsthaana karshakare prathyeka vibhaagathilekkum marichu moovaayiratholam prathyeka karshakare samsthaana vibhaagathilekkum maattaan theerumaanichu. ithu cheiyunnathiloode, raajakudumbathinte varumanam vardhippikkumennu addeham pratheekshichu kooduthal sambannaraaya karshakar pathivayi vaadaka nalkum. samsthaana karshakare appanejilekku maattuka ennathinartham avare adimakalaakkuka ennathaayirunnu.
saarinte theerumaanathekkurichulla kimvadanthikal 1834-ll oorenbargileyum perm pravisyakalileyum karshakarude swaabhaavika kalaapathin kaaranamaayi.
kalaapathinte sthalam.
perm, orenberg, ayal pravishyakal ennividangalil kalapam pottipurappettu.
shathruthayude gathi.
1834 leeii sharathkaalathil samsthaana karshakarude aswasthathayode perm pravisyayil prasthaanam aarambhichu.
taamasiyaathe eee kalapam kungursky, krasnophimsky kaundikal perm pravishya, athupole birsky, parts trinity, yufa, belebiyevsky kaundikal ennivaye orenberg pravisyayil vyapippichu.
1835 juun 12nuu baikino graamathinu sameepam (kungursky uyessed) moovaayiram aalukalude karshakarude oru vibhagavumaayi sarkkar sainyathinte ettumuttal nadannu. valare kurachu karshakarkk thokkukalum baakkiyullavarkk kodaalikalum vadikalum vadiyum undaayirunnu. sainikar raifil fayar upayogichu karshaka samghathe chitharichu. 5 perr sambhavasthalathu vachu thanne kollappedukayum 34 perkku parikkelkkukayum cheythu.
bashkirukal saarist udyogasthare purathaakki, thudarnnu oru mullayude saannidhyathil ettavum aduthulla kantonal medhaaviyil ninnu baashkirukale anantharaavakaashathilekku mattunnathinekkurichum musleengale kristhyan vishwaasathilekku parivartthanam cheiyunnathinekkurichum addehathinu nirddeshangalonnumillenn avar prathijnjayedutthu.
orenberg pravishyayude govarnor general vii. eiii. vimatha bashkirukalkkulla oru fatwa (sandesham) nalkunnathinaayi perovsky orenberg athmeeya sammelanathile muftiye abhisambodhana cheythu. fatwa prathyekichum vyaapakamaayirunnillenkum prathyayashaasthra reethikaliloode bashkirukale bodhyappedutthaan valareyadhikam karyangal cheythittundennu ithu soochippikkunnu. gabdesalyam gabrakhimov thanne aathmaarthathayulla kalakaaranmaar ennu vilikkaavunna aaa vibhagathilppetta aalaayirunnu-govarnor generalinte utharavukal addeham shradhaapoorvvam paalichu [7]. prasamgangalude poornnamaaya samgharshavum vibhajanavum kaaranam, orenberg sainika gavarnarkk kalaapathe vegathil adichamarthaan kazhinju. ithu cheiyunnathinu addeham bashkir rejimentukal [8] upayogichu.
kalaapathil pankedutthavarodu shikshaavidhikal krooramaayi perumari. avare vadi kondu marddikkukayum (500 muthal 4000 vare adii) kadinaprayatnathinaayi cyberiayilekku naadukadatthukayum cheythu. shiksha nadapadikalude falamaayi, 370-427 aalukale yufa sainika kodathi shikshichu [3] [9], avaril 16 perr vadhashikshaykkide marichu [10].
kalaapathinte phalam.
pradeshavum mosham samghadanayum undaayirunnittum, 1834-1835-nte prakshobham valare praadhaanyamarhikkunnu. avarude niswaartha pooraattatthiloode russian samsthaana karshakarum baashkirukalum mekhalayile mattu janangalum avarude vyakthiparamaaya swaathanthryam samrakshichu. charitraparamaaya bashkortostan ulppedeyulla yuraalukalile nivaasikale prathyeka vakuppukalilekku mattaanulla padhathikal upekshikkukayum russian ithara janangalodu kooduthal shradhaapoorvvam oru nayam pinthudarukayum cheyyendivannu.
kurippukal.
1. audyogika bashkara instittyoott/pooad redu.aaaa.shh. professional.oofaa bashk.oru prathyeka.., 2013.с.128
2.audyogika bashkara instittyoott/pooad redu.aaaa.shh. professional.oofaa bashk.oru prathyeka.., 2013.с.127
3.charitraparamaaya bashkogo naroda.ningal 3.уфа: noock., 2007., с.219
4.crome link srishtikkuka// bashenk.oonlain/ruu/soochika.piechpi/prosemoter/2-sthithi/10207-respablica-bashcourtostan/
5.HTTP:// bashenk.oonlain/ruu/soochika.piechpi/prosemoter/2-staashya/10207-respablica-bashcourtostaan/crome link srishtikkuka.archive.org/web/20130602184340/HTTP:// encyclose.baash portal.ruu/baash _ voosst.echu. tii. emm/
linkukal.
oru prathyeka vyakthi 1834-1835 oru vyakthi 
oru prathyeka sthalam 1834-1835