
aulas gabinius

roman republicile oru raashtreeyakkaaranum janaralumaayirunnu aulas gabinius (bii. sii. 101-48 allengil 47 bii. sii). bii. sii. 58ll oru konsalshippode avasaanicha addehathinu oru pradhana currier undaayirunnu, pradhaanamaayum pompeyude rakshaakarthruthvam. bii. sii. 67ll pleebs tribunayi addeham pasakia niyamamaya "lexes gabinia" yumayi addehathinte peru kooduthalum bandhappettirikkunnu, ithu kadalkkollakkarumaayi poraadaan medittareniyan kadalil pompeik asaadhaaranamaaya oru command nalki.
currier.
bii. sii. 67ll, pleebs tribune, gabinius medittareniyan kadalkkollakkarkkethiraaya yudhathil pompeik adikaaram nalkia niyamam ("lexes gabinia") konduvannappol, 50 mile ulnaadan kadalinteyum theerangaludeyum mail samboornna niyanthranam nalkunna vipulamaaya adikaarangal addehathinu labhichu. gabiniyasinte mattu rund nadapadikaliloode, romile videsha ambasadermarkkulla pana vaaypakal (senattinte azhimathi thadayunnathinaayi) nadapadiyedukkaavunnathaakku ellah varshavum chila nischitha divasangalil (februvari 1-march 1) videsha doothanmaarkku prekshakare nalkaan senattinodu utharavidukayum cheythu.
moonnaam mithridatik yudhathil gabinius pompey oru legettayi sevichu. bii. sii. 65-ll paarthiyan rajaavaaya fraattas III neey pompiyumaayi oru udambadiyil sammarddam cheluthunnathinaayi addeham rund sainyangalumayi vadakkan mesopotemiyayilekku march cheythu. 
bii. sii. 61ll, annathe predaraaya gabinius, asaadhaaranamaaya aadambarathinte alavil geyimukal nalkikkond pothujana preethi nedaan shramichu. bii. sii. 59ll gabinius 58 varshathekku oru konsalshippinaayi oodukayum kaikkooliyude samshayamillathe svayam thiranjedukkappedaan kazhiyukayum cheythu. seaserinte bhaaryasahodaranaaya lucius calpurnius piso sisoninasinoppam addeham koonsal aayirunnu. thante bharanakaalathu marcus tulius sisaro naadukadatthaan addeham publius claudius pulchere sahayichu. thante proconsular pravisyayaayi syria surakshithamakkaan gabiniasinum kazhinju.
bii. sii. 57ll siriyayude proconsular govarnoraayi gabinius thante kaalavadhi aarambhichu. addeham jarusalemil athichernnathinu thottupinnaale addeham hiercanus randaamane jarusaleminte unnatha purohithapadaviyilekku punasthaapikkukayum kalapangal adichamarthukayum yoodaya sarkkaaril supradhana mattangal varuthukayum niravadhi pattanangal punarnirmmikkukayum cheythu. thante sahodaranaaya oorodukalkkethiraaya pooraattatthil addeham naalam mithridettine pinthunachuvenkilum eejipshyan simhaasanathilekku tolami pathinaraman aulettukale punasthaapikkaanulla kooduthal labhakaramaaya vaagdaanam addehathil athiyappol addeham mithridettukale upekshichu.
bii. sii. 55-ll tolami pathinaaraamane thante simhaasanathilekku punasthaapikkunnathinaayi eejipthilekk march cheyyaan pompey gabiniyasine bodhyappedutthi. senattinte sammathamillaathe gabinius angane cheythu. oru hraswa vijayakaramaya prachaaranatthinu sesham addeham vijayichu, athil yuva kuthirappada udyogasthanaaya maarkk aantaniyude pinthuna labhichu. tolami pathinaaraamane samrakshikkunnathinaayi addeham thante chila sainyangalaya gabiniani eejiptil upekshichu. eee gabiniani raajaavinte vimatha prajakalkkethireyum pinneedu raajaavinte maranashesham gayus juuliyas seesarinethire poraadi.
eejipthile gabiniyasinte kaalath, syria kollakkar nasippikkukayum aristobulasinte makan alexander hiercanus randaamane uyarnna purohitapadavi nashtappedutthuka enna lakshyathode veendum aayudangal edukkukayum cheythu. gabinius judiayilekku munnerukayum tabor parvathathinu sameepam alexanderine paraajayappedutthukayum alexanderinte 10,000 pere kollukayum cheythu. kurachu budhimuttode gabinius syriayile kramam punasthaapikkukayum bii. sii. 54-ll pravishya thante pingamiyaaya marcus lysinius crassesinu kaimarukayum cheythu. syriayile samgharshangalil nikuthidaayakar enna nilayil kanatha nashtam neritta roman kuthirakal (naitts) gabiniyasinethire valareyadhikam prakopitharaavukayum govarnor padavi sambandhicha oru kanakk nalkaan senattil haajaraayappol addehathe moonnu kesukalil vichaarana cheyyikkukayum cheythu, ellaam oru vadhasiksha ulppedunna kuttakrithyamaanu.
senattinte sammathamillaathe thante pravishya eejipthilekk vittathinum sibilin pusthakangale dhikkarichathinum "maistaas" (uyarnna raajyadroham) enna kuttatthinu gabiniyasine kuttavimukthanaakki. jadjimark kaikkooli nalkiyathaayum gabiniyasinte shathruvaaya siseroyepolum thanikk kazhiyunnathra kurachu parayaan pompey prerippichathaayum parayapettu. randaamathe kuttatthil, "reepattande" (addehathinte pravishyayude bharanakaalathu pidichedukkal), tolami pathinaraman thante punasthaapanatthinaayi nalkia 10,000 thaalanthinekkurichu prathyeka paraamarshatthode, pompy alexandriayil ninnulla saakshikalum addehathinu vendi nalkia thelivukalum thante kaaranam vadikkaan prerippicha sisaroyude vaagmithvavum undaayirunnittum addeham kuttakkaaranaanennu kandethi. pompeik oru upakaram cheyyaanulla sisaroyude aagrahamallathe mattonnum addehathe aaa chumatala ettedukkaan prerippikkumaayirunniru. sisaroyude prathirodhatthinte ardhamanass gabiniyasinte apalapanam kaaranamaayathaayi kamantettarmaar soochippikkunnu. moonnaamathe kuttam, "ambittas" (konsalshippinaayi addeham pracharanam nadathumbol cheytha niyamavirudhathakal), thathfalamaayi ozhivaakki. gabinius naadukadatthappedukayum addehathinte swath kandukettappedukayum cheythu.
seaserinte aabhyantharayudham pottippurappettathinum, bisi 49-ll gayas juuliyas seaser gabiniyasine thirichuvilichu addehathinte sevanathil praveshichuvenkilum addehathinte pazhaya rakshaadhikaariyaaya pompeykkethire sajeevamaayi pankedutthilla. farsalus yudhathinushesham, aduthide pirichuvitta chila sainikare illirikkamilekku kondupokaan addehathe niyogichu. karayiloode pookunna vazhiyil, dalmasiakkaar addehathe akramikkukayum budhimuttode salonayilekku (dalmasia) pookukayum cheythu. avide pompean kamaandaraaya marcus okdeviyasinte akramanangalil ninnu gabinius svayam prathirodhichu, ennaal kurachu maasangalkk sesham asukham moolam (bisi 48 allengil bisi 47 nte thudakkam) marichu.
vivaahavum kuttikalum.
bii. sii. 71ll pleebs tribunaya marcus lolius paalikkaanasinte makalaaya "lolia" jensil ninnulla lolia enna roman prabhuvine gabinius vivaham kazhichu. lolia addehathinu aulas gabinius sisna enna oru makane prasavichu.

