
1974-ll indiayil vasuri mahamari

1974ll indiayil vasuri 31,000 pere kollukayum 188,000 pere baadikkukayum cheythu.
vasuri pakarchavyaadhiyaanu ettavum gurutharamenn maadyamangal report cheythu. ennirunnaalum, 1875,1967 varshangalile pakarchavyaadhikalkku sheshamulla reportingile mechappeduthalukal kaaranam eee avakaashavaadam charchaavishayamaanu. 1974 leeii pakarchavyaadhi vairasinethiraaya raajyathinte theevramaaya prachaaranathinidayilaanu sambhavichathu, ithu bahujana prathirodha kuthivayppukalil ninnu thirayal, niyanthranam ennivayilekkulla thanthrathil maattam kandu. munvarsham, prathirodha kuthivayppu paripaadikalum mechappetta prathirodha kuthivayppu saankethikavidyakalum, nireekshanavum anweshana thanthrangalum, bihar, uttarpradesh, paschima bangal ennivayulppede chila samsthaanangal ozhikeyulla raajyathinte mikka bhagangalilum vasuri vyaapanam kurachirunnu.
eee pradeshangalil januvariyil pakarchavyaadhi thudarukayum niravadhi kaaranangalal venalkkaalam vare neendunilkkukayum cheythu. gathagathavum ashayavinimayavum kurravulla grameena, pavapetta pradeshangalil vasuri unmoolanam cheiyunnathu budhimuttaayirunnu. indian vasuri nirmmarjana prachaarana velayil, janasamkhyayude 80 sathamaanathiladhikam aalukal vidoora pradeshangalil thaamasikkukayum vaxine vitharanathinu logistic prasnangal srishtikkukayum cheythu.
1974-leeii aagola vasuri kesukalil naalilonn biharilum utharpradesilumaanu. lokaarogya samghadana (aarr) 1974 januvariyil indiayiludaneelam 103,830 anubadhakal report cheythu, ithu munvarshathe motham kesukalude ennathekkaal 20 sathamaanam kooduthalaanu. maarchil, bihaaril ninnu irakkumathi cheytha vasuri neratthe neekkam cheytha pradeshamaaya madhyapradeshil puthiya kesukal kandethi. meyy maasathode kesukal 48,833 enna recordilethy. meyy maasathil oraazhchaykkullil 11,000 puthiya kesukalum 8600 asannamaaya pakarchavyaadhikalum bihaaril kandethi, athinte falamaayi oro minittilum oru cases.
dakshina bihaaril oru pottippurappedal taatta vyavasaayangalile thozhilaallikalil ninnu kandethukayum railway thozhilaallikalkk prathirodha kuthivayppukal nalkaanum kooduthal vyaapanam thadayunnathinaayi rooad adachupoottaanum prerippikkukayum cheythekkaam. ennirunnaalum, 300 pakarchavyaadhikalum 2,000 kesukalum 11 samsthaanangalilekku vyaapichu. oru maasathinushesham, bihaaril 75,000 anubadhakal undayathaayi kanakkakki.
kaalavarsham manushyarude edapedalukale thadassappeduthukayum vardhicha niyanthrana pravarthanangalumaayi chernnu vasuri kesukal kurayaan kaaranamavukayum cheythu.
praadeshikavum anthardesheeyavumaaya prathikaranam.
deseeya anthardesheeya gavanmentukalum sarkkarithara ejansikalum svakaaryamekhalayum thammilulla sahakaranm indiayile pakarchavyaadhiyodulla prathikaranatthinte vijayathil nirnaayaka gadakamaayirunnu.
1973ll deseeya vasuri nirmmarjana paripadi theevramaaya ghattathilekku praveshichu. 1974 januvariyil indian prachaaranatthinte fund kurayukayaayirunnu. chaina indian vasuri paripaadikku visammathichappol saambathika pinthuna labhichu. sweedish internaashanal development authority kooduthal sahayam (14 dasalaksham dollar) nalki. vardhichuvarunna project jeevanakkaarudeyum dainamdina chelavukaludeyum adisthaana soukaryangaludeyum sankeernamaaya samvidaanavum kaikaaryam cheyyaan sahaayikkunnathin american sentar phoor disease kantrol pariseelanam labhicha administrettarmaare sambhavana cheythu.
pakarchavyaadhiye neridaanulla sramangalil swakaarya-pothu pankaalitthavum ulppedunnu. mattu samsthaanangalilekku vasuri padarunnathinu utharavaadiyaaya oru urukk plaant taatta group bihaaril nadatthi. avar medical thozhilaalikalkkum bharanaparamaya pinthunayum gathagatha, ashayavinimaya adisthaana soukaryangalum nalki.
juunil, aarogya secretory director generalum chernnu indian vasuri staaf rajyathinaayi oru adiyanthara thanthram srishtichu anthaaraashtra epidemiologistukale vardhana, indian juuniyar medical offeesarmaarude pariseelanam, kendra nireekshana yoonittukalude srishti, malaria padhathikalil ninnu vibhavangal vasuri nirmmaarjjanathilekku maattuka, kandeynment teamukalude ennam ganyamaayi vardhippikkuka, helikopttarukalude upayogam, prathirodha kuthivayppu chekkposttukal, 375 vaahanangalum gasoline ettedukkal, yaatra cheiyunna aarogya pravartthakarkkulla saambathikam, feeld upakaranagalkkum vitharanathinumulla fund.
indiayil vasuri vijayakaramaayi unmoolanam cheythath oru asaadhaaranamaaya pothujanaarogya nettamaayirunnu. ennirunnaalum, upayogicha reethikal vimarsanangalonnumillaayille. indiayile hoose vasuri nirmmarjana paripadi (ezz. iii. pii) nirbandhitha prathirodha kuthivayppukaliloodeyum kwaarantain nayangaliloodeyum janangalude avakashangal lamghichathaayi aaropikkappettittund.
aathyanthikamayi, indiayil vasuri nirmmaarjjanathilekku nayicha prathikaranam shaasthra, maanushika mekhalakalude oru supradhana nettamaayirunnu. pradhanamaayi, ithu oru karuthutta aarogyasamrakshana samvidaanam, pariseelanam labhicha aarogya pravartthakar, vaxine vitharanathinulla adisthaana soukaryangal, phalapradamaaya roga nireekshana shringhala ennivaykku kaaranamaayi.