
nyoo naashanal party (dakshinaafrikka)

1948 muthal 1994 vare raajyam bharicha deseeya party pingamiyaayi 1997ll roopeekaricha oru dakshinaafrikkan rashtreeya partiyaayirunnu nyoo naashanal party (enn. enn. pii). varnnavivechana bhoothakaalathil ninnu svayam akannunilkkaanum oru mitavaada, mukhyadharaa yaadhaasthithika, vamseeya ithara federal party svayam punarnirmmikkanumulla sramamaayirunnu peru maattam. eee sramam valia thothil paraajayappedukayum 2005ll puthiya deseeya party svayam pirichuvidaan vottu cheyyukayum cheythu.
foundeshanum rashtreeya vediyum.
dakshinaafrikkayude muun president eph. dablyu. varnnavivechanam illaathaakkiyathil vahicha pankinaayi samaadhaanathinulla nobel sammanam nediya nelson mandelakkoppam dii clerk. party pirichuvidukayum aafrikkan naashanal kongrasumaayi (enn. sii.) layippikkukayum cheiyunnathuvare marthinus vaan shalkwick addehathinte pingamiyaayi. 1997 avasaanathode vaan shalkwick party punarnaamakaranam cheythu. 1996 februvariyil, party oru vamsheeyamallaatha, kristhyan-janaadhipathya rashtreeya samghadanayaayi maarumennu party prakhyaapichirunnu, koodaathe vaan shalkwick enn. enn. piye oru vamsheeyamallaatha, moolyanirnnayamulla party punarnaamakaranam cheyyaanulla sramangalil ithu kettippadukkaan shramichu.
ennaal varnnavivechanaanthara dakshinaafrikkayil oru rashtreeya adithara kettippadukkunnathil puthiya deseeya partic kurachu budhimuttukalundaayirunu. oru vashath, varnnavivechanathinu keezhilulla athinte pankinekkurichulla paarambaryam appozhum undaayirunnu. maruvashathu, ensiyude neethrthwathilulla sarkkarumaayulla bandhathekkurichu anishchithathvamundennu thonnukayum athu ensiyumaayi rashtreeya sakhyathilaano atho prathipakshatthaano ennu theerumaanikkaan kazhiyaathe varikayum cheythu. varnnavivechana virudhamenna charitraparamaaya paarambaryamullathum vyakthamaayi aansiyude prathipaksha partyumaaya demookratik partyilekku (dii. pii.) koorumattatthilekku eee rund prashnangalum nayichu. mattu paarttikalude pinthunayum nashtappettu.
thiranjeduppu phalangalum sakhyangalum.
1999leeii pothutheranjeduppil enn. enn. pii. mosham prakadanam kaazhchavechu. <aii. dii. 1> vottukal labhichathode partic dipi, ensie ennivaykku vottukal nashtappedukayum desheeyathalathilum mikka pravishyakalilum audyogika prathipakshamenna padavi nashtappedukayum cheythu. ennaal padinjaaran keppu pravisyayil athu swaadheenathode thudarnnu, avide athu sarkkar partiyaayirunnu, avide aansi randaam sthaanathekku thalliyenkilum. bhooribhaagam varnna pinthuna nilanirtthiyathinaal party pravisyayil thaarathamyena cheria nashtam nerittu, ennaal mattu mikka pravishyakalilethinekkaalum vella votermaaril ithu mikacha prakadanam kaazhchavachu. ippol athinte vottar aditharayude 50 sathamaanavum eee oru pravisyayil ninnaan vannath, onpathu pravishya niyamanirmmaanasabhakalilum praathinidhyam nilanirtthiyenkilum athu oru praadeshika rashtreeya shakthiyaayi maarukayayirunnu.
demookratik partyumaayulla sakhyathiloode party padinjaaran keppil adhikaarathil thudarnnu. 2000ll iruvarum demookratik alayans (daa) enna peril layanathinu padhathiyidukayum cheythu. layanam poortthiyaakunnathinu munbu 2001 aayappozhekkum party dayil ninnu verpirinju, pakaram ensiyumaayi adutha sahakaranm aarambhichu. 2001 desemberil, enn. enn. pii padinjaaran keppil enn. sii. yumayi oru puthiya pravishya sakhyam roopeekarikkukayum enn. enn. pii. amgangale deseeya manthrisabhayilekku niyamikkukayum cheythu.
2004leeii pothutheranjeduppil enn. enn. pii paarlamentil ninnu eathaandu illaathaayi. aansumaayulla sakhyathile athrupthi kaaranam party bhooribhaagam pinthunayum party upekshichu, deseeya vottinte vihitam 1999 ll aii. dii. 2 ll ninnu aii. dii. 3 aayi kuranju, 1994 ll deseeya party peril ithu aii. dii. 1 aayirunnu. party mikka pravishyakalilum thudachuneekkappedukayum padinjaaran keppil valia pinthunayulla parimithamaaya pokkattukal maathram nilanirthukayum cheythu, avide athu athinte muun shakthikendrathile dack pinnilayi moonnaam sthaanathekku thallappettu.
pirichuvidukayum enn. sii. yumayi layippikkukayum cheyyuka.
muun bharanakakshiyaya party ippol raajyathe aaraamathe valia partyaayathinaal, athinte deerghakaala bhaviyekkurichum vaan shaalkvikkinte neethrthwathekkurichum chodyangal chodikkappettu. thiranjeduppil addehathinte party mosham prakadanam undaayirunnittum, enn. enn. piye enn. sii. yumayi aninirathiyathinu prathifalamaayi vaan shalkwikinu paristhithi, vinodasanjaara manthriyude kaabinat sthaanam nalki.
2005 epril 9 nuu nadanna niyamasabhayil enn. enn. piyude federal kaunsil pirichuvidaan 88 nethire 2 vottukal nedi. pirichuvidunnathinulla thayyaareduppinaayi absa group limittadilekkulla 52 laksham roopayude kudissikayum athu theerppaakki.
2005 august 5 muthal praabalyatthil vanna paarlamentile ellah enn. enn. pii amgangalum dakshinaafrikkayile floor cross cheiyunna samvidaanathinu anusrithamaayi enn. sii. yill amgangalaayi, ithu oru party tikkattil thiranjedukkappetta raashtreeyakkaare mattu paarttikalilekk koorumarano swathanthraraakaano anuvadichu. 2009ll eee samvidaanam raddaki.