
henfield

englandile vestt sussexile horsham jillayile oru valia gramavum sivil edavakayumaanu henfield. ithu landanu thekkum, braittanin vadakkupadinjaarum, kaundi pattanamaya chichasttarinu kizhakk vadakkukizhakkaayi eiii281, eiii2037 ennivayude rooad junctionil sthithicheyyunnu. edavakaykku oru bhoopradesamundu. 2001leeii sensus prakaram 2,153 kudumbangalilayi 5,012 perr thaamasichirunnathil 2,361 perr saambathikamaayi sajeevamaayirunnu. kizhakk burgus kunnum thekk kadaltheeravum aduthulla mattu pattanangalil ulppedunnu. 2011leeii sensus prakaram ividuthe janasamkhya 5,349 aayirunnu.
pattanatthinu padinjaaru, adoor nadiyude rund shaakhakalaaya padinjaaran adoor, kizhakkan adoor enniva betli paalatthil koodicherunnu. henfieldil ninnu adoor kadaltheerathu engleesh chaanalilekk ozhukunnu.
gopuram (1086) samayat 52 veedukalulla oru valia gramamaayirunnu henfield.
soukaryangal.
horsham jillayile ettavum valia graamasamoohangalilonnaaya henfieldinu pazhayathum aakarshakavumaya oru kendramundu.
hye streetinu thottadutthu aadunikavum theevramaayum upayogikkunna oru villej haal, 13-aamm noottaandile sent peettezhs palli, pazhaya sathrangal, vishalavum aakarshakavumaya oru pothu, swakaarya udamasthathayilulla niravadhi rasakaramaaya veedukal ennivayundu.
vestt sussex fayar brigedinte bhagamaaya orotta fayar enchin gadippicha oru fayar steshan undu.
1771 muthal lokathile ettavum pazhaya krikkatt klabbukalilonnaaya henfieldil 2006 muthal oru vanita team roopeekarichu.
1907 muthal raajyathe ettavum pazhaya scout group (1st henfield) henfieldil undu. 1908 ll audyogikamaayi rajisttar cheythappol groupil 36 skauttukalundaayirunnu. shaithyakaalath [aii. dii. 1] oodre vaid aanu eee samgham aarambhichath, avarude sahodaran eiii. jii. iruvarum sainyathil aayirunnappol aafrikkayil ninnu yukeyilekk pokumbozhaanu wade, roobert badden-pawal-neey kandumuttiyath. eiii. jii. vikasichukondirunna scout prasthaanatthil vaadinu pinneedu niravadhi bharanaparamaya rolukal undaayirunnu.
thekk bhaagath woods mill, oru punasthaapikkappetta mill, ippol sussex wildlife trasttinte aasthaanamaanu, vipulamaaya prakrithi paatha ulppedeyulla akarshanangal.
graamathinu thekk southu dolilekkulla roadle royal meyil delivari oafees, ethwaarukal, niravadhi sradheyamaaya cherukida bisinasukal enniva ulkkollunna oru bisinus paarkk undu.
gramahalil oru naadaka kambaniyum undu.
kaayika soukaryangal.
north krofttile henfield lesser sentaril oru sports haalum phitnas suit undu. sports sentarinu sameepam oru cheria skettu paarkk sthithicheyyunnu. 1920 ll sthaapithamaaya henfield tennies club eee vinoda kendrathinu sameepamaan.
poochayude veedu.
poochakkutty veedu pinknose greenil sthithicheyyunnu, kaaranam sameepat oru taniniriyundaayirunnu, koodaathe tanning prakriya asukhakaramaaya durgandham srishtikkunnu. canariyulla jorjju vaardinte udamasthathayilaayirunnu eee veedu. aduthulla martin lodjil thaamasichirunna engleesh canon nathaniel woodardil ninnulla oru poochayaanu eee paksiye konnath. ward athramaathram prakopithanaayirunnuvenkil palliyilekkulla vazhiyil kadannupokumbozhellaam canon kaanavunna oru paksiye pidichirikkunna oru poochayude chithrangal kondu addeham thante veedu varachu. addeham kadal shellukalude charadukalum kuzhachu, bhaagyamillaatha kaanon aduthuvarumbol sulu dwaaram enna cheria janala oru karutha roopam drishyamaakum.
henfield museum.
1930kalil aarambhicha henfield museum 1974ll henfield haalile nilavile sthalathekku maatti. praadeshika sambhavangalumayi bandhapetta shekharangalum madhyasilaayugakaalam muthalulla aalukalum praadeshika prakrithi charithravum ithil adangiyirikkunnu. praadeshika janangalumayi bandhapetta marjori baker, vilyam borrer thudangiya vasthukkalum alan-braun violet nazhsarikalum praadeshika railway steshanum (1966 ll adacha) ulppedeyulla samrambhangalum ithil adangiyirikkunnu. henfield myoosiyathinteyum henfield parish kaunsilinteyum suhruthukkal chernnaanu ithu nadathunnathu.
sradheyamaaya pradeshangal.
sussex wildlife trasttinte aasthaanamaaya henfieldil naalu koomans, aruvikal, moorukal, adoor nadiyude poshakanadikal ennivayundu.
henfieldinte koomans.
henfield parish kaunsil naalu komanukale pinthunaykkunnu henfield kooman, broadmear kooman, oorahaam kooman, tanyard. ivayellaam paristhithi sambannavum vaividhyamaarnna vanyajeevikale pinthunaykkunnathumaanu.
henfield kooman.
hye streettinte thekke attathaanu henfield kooman (). oru krikkatt pitch, rund football maithaanangal, sambannamaaya chathuppunilangal, aarogyakaramaya pulmedukal ennivayulppede ekadesham 20 hector visthruthiyullathaanu ithu. sasyashaasthraparamaayi pradhaanamaaya ithu vaividhyamaarnna vanyajeevikale pinthunaykkunnu. charitraparamaayi athinte pradhana swabhaavam oru muur aayirunnu, athinte prathyeka sasyangalil naalil moonnu bhaagavum chathuppilo eerppamulla nilatho matte bhagam pulmedukalilum chedikalilum nannayi valarunnu. juunilum joolaiyilum saadhaarana spotted oorkkidukalkkidayil thekkan marsh oorkkid kaanaan kazhiyum. venalkkaalathinte avasaanathil chathuppinu thekk, pishaachinte bitt scabius moolam pullinu purple niram nalkaam. krikkatt pichilum kaattile chamomile paadukal nilanilkkunnund. sharathkaalath, vaaks kaappukalum fairy klabbukalum ulppede niravadhi inam feeld fangasukal undu. prakrithi paristhithi valareyadhikam janthujaalangale pinthunaykkukayum samrakshana grouppukal eee pradesham nireekshikkukayum cheiyunnu.
charitraparamaaya sasyashaasthra sambannathayum saadhaaranakkaarude soundaryavum undaayirunnittum, 1886 ll drainage kuzhikal kuzhichathinushesham niravadhi enangal ithinakam eee pradeshathu ninnu nashtappettu, ithu eerppam kuraykkunnu. cheria fleebane, staarfroot, mudd vortt, lesser marshwort, bogbean, sandyoo, marsh synquophoyil, beak aandu vaitt sedges, chafveed, bogg-mirtle ennivayaanu nashtappetta enangal. saadhaarana sharashari kaikaaryam cheiyunnathile sameepakaala mattangal kullan gozhs, saadhaarana heather, cheria winn ennivayulppede kooduthal speesheesukal nashtappedukayo athivegam aprathyakshamaakukayo cheiyunnu. 2017ll football pichukalil kalanaashinikal thalikkukayum kalikkukayum cheythappol sasyasambathum athodoppam kaanaathathum aaya saadhaarana vanyajeevikalude bhaviye duranthangal baadhichu, athu mahathaaya chamomile pultthakidiyeyum veendedukkunna chathuppunila sasyangaleyum nashippichu. eee prakriyayil heath, thekkan marsh oorkkidukal, marsh pennivort, viralamaaya aaddarinte naav ferninte eaka paachu enniva kollappettu. eee pradeshathe eathenkilum sasyasambathu nilanilkkukayaanenkil, veendum nanaykkunnathiloode chathuppinu prayojanam labikkum, koodaathe mechilppuravum vetalum moolam eerppathinu prayojanam labikkum.
saadhaaranamaaya vishalamaaya.
ekadesham 5 hector visthruthiyulla dagg aruvikalude kizhakke attathaanu broadmear kooman () sthithi cheiyunnathu. eerppam kaaranam vishalamaaya thadaakam ennartham varunna "broad merrie" enna pazhaya engleesh padatthil ninnaan eee peru uruthirinjathu. ivide niravadhi kulangalundu, avayil palathum ishtika nirmmaanathinu aavashyamaaya kalimanninaayi aadyam kuzhichathaanu. manja pathaaka, aadu villo, pulmedukal, idaykkide chathupp, viralamaaya pulmedukal poleyulla brom ennivayulppede niravadhi vilayeriya sasyangal ivideyundu. kulangalil vaattar mint, grettar bareds phoott trephoil, saadhaarana fleebane, swan mussels ennivayundu. cheria fleebane, staarfroot, mudd vortt, lesser marshwort ennivayulppede apoorva praadeshika sasyangalkk polum sasyashaasthranjar ithu prashasthamaayirunnuvenkum ivayil cheria marshwort maathrame ippozhum nilanilkkunnulloo, aakramanathmaka australian chathuppunila kallukal athinte nilanilppin bheeshaniyaanu. kulangalil paalmett newttukal undu, naittingel, kuyilukal ennivayulppede samrakshana aashankayulla niravadhi pakshikale saadhaaranakkaarkku ippozhum pinthunaykkaan kazhiyum, athilum kuranja pulli maramkothi avide kaanapedunnu. kulangal vrithiyaakkukayum bhoomi meikkukayum cheiyunnathil ninnu saadhaarana janthujaalangaludeyum sasyajaalangaludeyum sambannathaykku prayojanam labikkum.
oreham kooman.
ooraham kooman () ekadesham 6 hector aanu. pazhaya engleeshil oora ennaal paranna kunnum haam ennaal "oru aruviykkarikilulla parannathum thaazhnnathumaaya melvial bhoomiyude oru bhagam" ennaanu ardhamaakkunnathu. ippozhum oru rodaayi (ekadesham 1 mile) pravartthikkunna greensand way roman roadinte ettavum dairkhyameriya bhagamaaya hoonn laine athinte madhyabhaagathukoodiyaanu kadannupokunnathu. saadhaarana pulmedukal, tummal, kurumulak saxifrage, grettar bareds phoott trephoil, aadezhs naakk phern, saadhaarana spotted oorkkidukal, niravadhi pullukal, athilum kooduthal sasyajaalangal ennivayaal sambannamaanu ithu. kulangalil paalmett newttukal kaanapedunnu, naittingel, aama praav, purple hairstreak, braun argus thudangiya chithrashalabhangal ennivayulppede samrakshana aashankayulla niravadhi pakshikale saadhaarana pakshikalkk pinthunaykkaan kazhiyum. saadhaaranapole, kulangal vrithiyaakkukayum bhoomi meikkukayum cheiyunnathil ninnu janthujaalangalkkum sasyajalangalkkum prayojanam labikkum. gathagatham shaanthamaakkaan adhika nadapadikal eee pradesham mechappeduthaan sahayikkum.
woods mill.
sussex wildlife trasttinte aasthaanavum paristhithi vidyaabhyaasa kendravumaanu woods mill. 47 ekkaraanu ithinte visthrithi. oru purathana vanam, oru thadaakam, aruvikal, vanyamaaya velikalulla mechappeduthaatha pulmedukal ennivayundu.
henfield aruvikal.
adoor nadiyude kizhakkum graamatthinte thekk padinjarumaanu henfield aruvikal (). shaityakaala mazhakkaalathu vayalukalil pathivayi vellapokkam undaakunnu. vasanthakaalath aruvikalil chathuppunila thavalakal, laap wings, reed bundings, parambaraagathamaayi kuyilukalude vilii enniva niranjirikkunnu, ennirunnaalum athu apoorvamaayikkondirikku. venalkkaalath valia jala parsnip (aduthide valia thothil kuravundaayathum ippol englandile 50 oolam sthalangalil maathram kaanapedunnathumaaya oru jalasasyam), jala dropewart, ambadayaalam, pookkalude tirakk thudangiya apoorva sasyangale eee kuzhikal pinthunaykkunnu. eee pradeshathinu saadhaarana snip, cheria pulli maramkothi, cheria moonga enniva pinthunaykkaan kazhiyum.
henfield moors.
kooll feeld kooman, woodmancoat ennivaykkidayilulla thaazhnna samathalathil mechappeduthaatha nananja mechilppurangal moorukal ennariyappedunnu. sussex golt kalimannil ninnaan nilam nirmmichirikkunnathu. gozhsum birch velikal varivariyayi vaykkunnu, rund kuzhikal bogg pontweedine pinthunaykkunnu. swanes phaam shoppinu pinnil, kuthira meikkappedunna padinjaaran vayalukalil sussexil ettavum kooduthal (ettavum nannayi kaikaaryam cheyyappedunna) pulmedukalude ennam undu. heath spotted oorkkid, looswort, tormentil, ragged-robin, marsh pennivort, kuranjathu aarr sedjukal ennivayum ningalkk kandethaam.
pokkarlee stream.
henfield, nep taunn, pool pulmedukal ennivaykku thekk beeding, horttan, dagg aruvikal ennivayiloode ozhukunna aadoorinte manoharamaaya poshakanadiyaanu pokkarlee aruvi, hoonn leyninte vadakku bhaagathulla oru cheria thrikonaakrithiyilulla bluebell maratthiloode kadannupokunnu. ithu oorahaaminte wheeldon kalimannine phalabhooyishtamaaya pachappu malanirakalile valia krishiyogyamaaya vayalukalil ninnu verthirikkunnu. henfieldinte thekk bhagathaanu ettavum mikacha praveshanam. adoorinte kizhakk bhaagathulla pala neeravi paathrangaleyum pole, bhaagikamaayi mill leettukalkkum bhaagikamaayi karayile drainagein bhaagikamaayi bhagangal nereyaakkiyittund. () enna athe perilulla oru faamstedum kalappurakalum undaayirunnu. phaam kulavum horttan aruvikalilekku nayikkunna oru cheria pollalum maathrame nilanilkkunnulloo.
pokkarli enna peru aadyamaayi rekhappeduthappettathu (parokshamaayi) 1327-laanu. aadyathe ghadakam scandinavian uthbhavamullathum durham sthalanaamamaaya 'pokkarli' aayi nilanilkkunnathumaaya pokkar enna vaakkaya 'hobgoblin' aayirikkam. ennirunnaalum, ithu oru thekkan upayogamayathinaal ithinu valia saadhyathayilla. athinaal, ithu pakaramaayi ardhamaakkunnathu 'pokkatt' enna cheria roopathil nilanilkkunna 'pokkatt allengil bagumaayi bandhapetta oraal' ennum 'pokkilulla oru panni' (chaakk) enna vakkil parishodhanayillathe allengil aathmavishwaasa thanthrathiloode vangiya enthineyengilum soochippikkunnu. vaakkinte randaamathe ghadakam, liie, oru pulmedineyo clearingineo soochippikkunnu.
charithram.
januvariyil chaals randaaman rajaavu postmaastar generalayi niyamithanaaya kenal henry bishappinte vasathiyaayirunnu henfield. bishop englandil upayogikkunna aadyathe tharam postmaarkku aavishkarichu, ithu collectormark bishop maarkk ennariyappedunnu. 1963ll henfield staambu klabbinte oru pradarshanathodanubandhichu addehathinte kandupidutham anusmarikkapettu. henry bishappinte graamam enna vaakk ulppedunna oru prathyeka theeyathi staambu upayogichu. henfield pallithottathilaanu bishappine samskarichathu.
britiish dveepukalile sasyajalangalil vaidagdhyam nediya pathinettaam noottaandile sasyashaasthranjanaaya vilyam borrer henfieldil janikkukayum marikkukayum cheythu.
1913ll britiish sarkkar kyaatt aandu mouse niyamam avatharippichappol, praadeshika vottar elibath robins nirahara samarathil ninnu karakayarunna vottarmaarkkulla oru pinvaangalaayi henfieldinu sameepamulla backset tounile pathinanjaam noottaandile phaam house upayogichu.

