magway mekhala

maddhya miyaanmarile oru bharanavibhagamaanu magway mekhala (,; munbu magway division). miyaanmarile ezhu divisionukalil randaamathe valia divishanaanith. magway divisionile aunglaan tounshippile anakkettukalilonnaan paa dell daam. magway divishante thalasthaanavum randaamathe valia nagaravumaan magway. ettavum valia nagaram pakoku aanu. magway, pakoku, aunglaan, yenangyang, toungdwingyi, chaukku, minbu, thaayet, gangaon ennivayaanu magway divisionile pradhana nagarangal.
bhoomishaasthram.
18°50 'muthal 22°47' vareyulla vadakkan akshaamshathinum 93°47 'muthal 95°55' vareyulla kizhakkan rekhaamshathinum idayilaanu magway mekhala sthithicheyyunnathu. vadakku sagging mekhala, kizhakk mandale mekhala, thekk bago mekhala, padinjaaru raakhine samsthaanam, chiin samsthaanam ennivayaanu athirthikal.
charithram.
magway mekhalayile pakoku jillayil ninnu pontong, ponnya pradeshangalil 40 dasalaksham varshathiladhikam pazhakkamulla aadyakaala praimettukalude fossilukal khananam cheythu, ithu manmaarine "lokathile manushyaraashiyude janmasthalam" ennu prakhyapikkaan sarkkaarine nayichu, ithu naravamshashaasthranjarude pinthunayillaattha avakaashavaadamaanu. ekadesham 2,000 varsham pazhakkamulla pyuvinte oru purathana nagaramaya peekthaano-meoo magway mekhalayile toungdwingyi tounshippilaanu sthithi cheiyunnathu.
magway mekhalayude charithram madhya barmayude mattu vibhaagangale prathifalippikkunnu. magway mekhalayude purathana namam minbu mekhala (allengil) minbu pravishya ennaanu. 3 jillakalumaayi minbu mekhala sthaapikkappettu. minbu jilla, thaayet jilla, yenangyang jilla ennivayaanu avaa.yenangyang aayirunnu athinte athinte chaukku tounshippu mayingyan jillayil ninnu yenangyang jillayilekku maatti.
1962 march 2 nuu general neey vinte neethrthwathilulla sainyam oru attimariyiloode barmayude niyanthranam ettedukkukayum sarkkar neritto allaatheyo sainyathinte niyanthranathilaavukayum cheythu. soshyalist republic oof union oof barmayude oru puthiya bharanaghadana 1974 ll amgeekarikkappettu.
minbu mekhalayude peru magway mekhala ennu maattukayum yenangyang jilla nirthalaakkukayum cheythu. 6 tounshippukalulla magway jilla sthaapichu. pakoku malayora pradeshangal (allengil) pakoku pravishya nirthalaakkukayum pakoku jilla magway divishanilekku cherkkukayum mindaat jilla chiin samsthaanathilekku cherkkukayum cheythu. magway mekhalaye pinneedu 4 jillakalaayi vibhajichu magway jilla, minbu jilla, thayeth jilla, pakkok jilla. athinte thalasthaanam yenangyangil ninnu maagveyilekku maatti.
1996 epril 4-nuu pakkok jilla pakkok jilla, gangaon jilla enningane rund jillakalaayi vibhajichu. nilavil magway mekhalayil aake 5 jillakalum 25 tounshippukalum undu.
bharanaparamaya divisionukal.
magway, minbu, thayeth, pakoku, gangaon ennivayaanu magway mekhalayile jillakal, 25 tounshippukalum 1,696 ward villej tractukalum ulppedunnu. athinte thalasthaana nagaram magwe (2020 nagara janasamkhya 85,214 aayi kanakkaakkappedunnu), ettavum valia nagaram pakoku (2020 nagara janasamkhya 107,890 aayi kanakkaakkappedunnu) ennivayaanu.
oonglaan (2020 nagara janasamkhya 52,431 aayi kanakkaakkappedunnu), yenangyang (2020 nagara janasamkhya 49,938 aayi kanakkaakkappedunnu), toungdwingy (2020 nagara janasamkhya 47,739 aayi kanakkaakkappedunnu), chaukku (2020 nagara janasamkhya 47,568 aayi kanakkaakkappedunnu), minbu (2020 nagara janasamkhya 40,304 aayi kanakkaakkappedunnu) ennivayaanu mattu pradhana nagarangal.
sarkkar.
executive.
magway reejian gavanment
judiciary.
magway reejian haikodathi
janasamkhyaashaasthram.
2014ll magway mekhalayile janasamkhya <aii. dii. 1> aanu. 95 sathamaanathiladhikam aalukal bamaraanu, thaadi, raakhain, karen, shahn ennivayulppede valare cheria nyoonapakshangalum oru cheria anglo-barmees janasamkhyayum undu. colonial kaalaghattatthil, barmayude eee bhaagath paashchaathya enna thozhilaallikaludeyum avarude barmees pankaalikaludeyum pingamikalaaya oru valia anglo-barmees janasamkhya undaayirunnu.
matham.
2014 leeii mianmer sensus prakaram, magway mekhalayile janasamkhyayude aii. dii. 1 aanu budhamathakkaar, ithu avidatthe ettavum valia mathasamoohamaanu. nyoonapaksha mathasamoohangalil kristhyaanikal (0.7%), musleengal (0.3%), hindukkal (0.1%), aanimistukal (0.1%) ennivar ulppedunnu, avar magway mekhalayile janasamkhyayude backie bhagamaanu.
samsthaana samgha mahaa nayaka kammittiyude 2016 leeii sthithivivarakkanakkukal anusarichu, magway mekhalayil 31,349 buddha sanyasimar rajisttar cheythittundu, ithu miyaanmaarinte motham samgha amgathvathinte 5.9% ulkkollunnu, athil thudakkakkaraaya samanera poornnamaayum oordar cheytha bhikshuvum ulppedunnu. bhooribhaagam sanyasimaarum thudamma nikaaya (97 sathamaanam), shweggin nikaaya (2.4 sathamaanam), bakkiyulla sanyasimar mattu cheria sanyasi vibhagangalil pettavaraan. miyaammaarile motham tilashin samudaayathinte 4.1 sathamaanam varunna 2,473 tilashin magway mekhalayil rajisttar cheythittundu.
gathagatham.
charakkukalude alavinteyum sevanamanushtikkunna janasamkhyayudeyum kaaryatthil magway mekhalayile pradhana gathagatha samvidaanamaanu iraavadi nadhi. eee mekhalayile mikka pradhana pattanangalum iraavaadiyile nadeethadangalaanu; avayil magway, pakoku, minbu, yenangyang, chaukku, allenmio, thaayetmiyo ennivayaanu. magway mekhalayile oru pradhana thuramukhavum yaankon thuramukhavum mandalaay thuramukhavum kazhinjaal miyaanmarile moonnaamathe pradhana nadeethadavumaanu pakoku nadeethada thuramukham.
iravadi ithara pradeshangalile pradhana gathagatha maarggam rooad maarggamaan. nadiyude padinjaaran bhaagath rooad samvidaanam valare kuravaanu. eee pattanangal dvithala rodukalumaayi bandhippichirikkunnu. mikka pattanangalilum rankoon (yaankon), mandale ennividangalilekku pathivayi buzz gathaagathamund.india-manmer-thayland trirashtra haiveyude bhagamaaya pakoku paalam myaanmarile ettavum neelam koodiya paalamaan.
piyaay muthal nayang-yuu, pakoku, mayingyan railway enniva thalasthaanamaaya naypidaavu, rankoon, mandalay ennivayumaayi bandhippikkunna kizhakkan maagveyiloode kadannupokunnu. aaa paathayile magwayile pradhana stoppukal toungdwingy natmoukkumaanu. koodaathe, kyaanginile irawadi thuramukhathu ninnu vadakkott rund reyil lineukal undu, onnu sagging mekhalayile chaung-yuvilekkum mattonn mayinginum cavinum kuruke mitthi nadeethadatthilekkum.
thalasthaanamaaya magwayil oru cheria vaanijyethara vimaanathaavalamund, magway nagaratthilekkulla vimana gathagatham kooduthalum iraavaadiyiloode 113 kilometer vadakku nayaangile bagan vimaanathaavalathiloodeyaanu varunnath. gangaon, kyaukdu, pakoku, poukku ennividangalil vaanijya vimaanathaavalangalund. ennirunnaalum, avayil arcum pathivayi shedule cheytha vimanangalilla. ennirunnaalum, pakoku vimaanathaavalam udan thanne oru anthaaraashtra vimaanathaavalamaayi naveekarikkaan padhathiyidunnu.
sambadghadana.
magway mekhalayude pradhana uthppannam petroleum aanu. ithu barmayil ennayum prakrithivaathakavum uthppaadippikkunnu. maan, yenangyang, chaukku, cack-khwett, letpando, ayadavu ennividangalilaanu magway mekhalayile ennappaadangal sthithi cheiyunnathu.
2002 meyy maasathil, eee mekhalayil 10 megawatt aanava reactor rund laborattarikalum nirmmikkaan mianmarine sahayikkaan russia sammathichu. simant, parutthi neythu, pukayila, irumbu, venkalam ennivayaanu mattu vyavasaayangal. magway mekhala valia alavil bhakshya ennayum petroleum uthppaadippikkukayum athinaal "miyaanmarile enna paathram" enna prashasthi nedukayum cheiyunnu.
upper miyaanmarile (barma) ettavum valia arrie vipani nagaramaan pakoku. krishiyaanu mattoru pradhana reethi, pradhana vilakal ellu, nilakkadala ennivayaanu. nellu, millatt, cholam, sooryakanthi, beans, payarvarggangal, pukayila, tody, mulak, ulli, urulakkizhangu ennivayaanu mattu vilakal. magway mekhalayile prashastha uthppannangalil thanaka (limonia acidisima), fangar (chebulik myrobalan) pazhangal enniva ulppedunnu.
pakok yenangyang maathramaan vyaavasaayika mekhalakal.
upper miyaanmarile ettavum valia arrie vipani.
eee pradeshathe arrie aavasyavum arrie aavasyamulla chiin samsthaanathilekkulla oru vaathilumaayathinaal upper miyaanmarile ettavum valia arrie vipaniyaanu pakoku. pakokkuvilekku varunna ariyil 70 sathamaanavum ayyavaadi mekhalayil (mayungmya, hintada, mayanoung) ninnullathum 30 sathamaanam shwebo, yeeii-yuu ennivayil ninnullathumaanu. pakkok maarkkattilekk varunna ariyude 20 sathamaanavum pakkok thanneyaanu upayogikkunnathu, backie 80 sathamaanavum mattu tounshippu maarkkattukalilekk ayaykkunnu. mikka vaangunnavarum maying, yesgio, poukku, mayingyan, kalaymiyo, chiin stettu ennividangalil ninnullavaraan. pakoku vipaniyil uyarnna vibhaagakkaarkk 15 sathamaanavum madhyavargakkaarkk 50 sathamaanavum thaazhnna vibhaagakkaarkk 35 sathamaanavumaanu upabhogam. ekadesham 5 valia arrie mothakkachavadakkaarum 10 cheria arrie mothakkachavadakkaarumanu ivideyullathu. oru valia arrie mothakkachavadakkaaran prathidinam 500 muthal 1,500 baagukal vare vilkkunnu, athinaal prathivarsham 180,000 muthal 200,000 baagukal (9,000-10,000 tonn) wilkan kazhiyum. sugamamaya gathagathavum kuthichuyarunna vipaniyum kaaranam ariyude vila valare uyarnnathaan. angane, pakkokkile arrie vipani mandale markkattinekkaal erattiyaayi uyarnnu.
vidyaabhyaasam.
2002 leeii kanakkanusarichu magway mekhalayil 3859 skoolukalundu, athil 70 ennam maathramaan highschoolukal. divisionile primery school vidyaarthikalil 10 sathamaanam maathramaan haiskoolil athunnathu.
divisionile 12 kolejukalilum sarvakalaashaalakalilum bhooribhaagavum magway, pakoku, yenangyang ennividangalilaanu sthithi cheiyunnathu.
aarogya samrakshanam.
miyaanmarile aarogya parirakshayude pothuvaaya avastha moshamaan. sainika sarkkar raajyathe jii. dii. piyude 0.5 sathamaanam muthal 3 sathamaanam vare aarogya parirakshaykkaayi chelavazhikkunnu, ithu sthiramaayi lokathile ettavum thaazhnna raankukalil onnaanu. aarogya pariraksha naamamaathramaayi soujanyamaanengilum, vaasthavathil, rogikalkku pothu klinikkukalilum aashupathrikalilum polum maruninum chikilsaykkum panam nalkendivarunnu. pothu aashupathrikalil niravadhi adisthaana soukaryangalum upakaranangalum illa. koodaathe, yangoninum mandaalaykkum purathulla aarogya parirakshaa adisthaana soukaryangal valare moshamaan. 2003 leeii kanakkanusarichu, alpam kooduthal janasamkhyayulla yaankon mekhalayekkaal naalilonn ashupatri kidakkakal maathramaan magway mekhalayil undaayirunnathu.

