
sheheke

vella koyatt ennum valia vella (1766-1812) ennum ariyappedunna sheheke, sheheke-shoat (mandan shehek shoat) oru mandan medhaaviyaayirunnu.
addehathinte perukal chilappol shahaka ennum ucharikkappedunnu.
1804-nte avasaanathil merry vethar louis vilyam clark mandanil ethiya samayat mithuthaankayile pradhana sivil medhaaviyaayirunnu sheheke.
levisinum clarkinumoppam sheheck american president thomas jefezhsanumaayi koodikkaazhcha nadatthi. 1804 october 20nuu, rund mandan nethaakkal, oororutharum svayam mattudongayude pradhana thalavanayi kanakkakki, captanmaare sandarshikkaan vannu. kazhinja divasathe yogam nashtamaaya avar amerikkakkarodu avarude prasamgangal aavarthikkaan aavasyappettu. "avar samthruptharaayi", clark report cheythu, "innale njangal vasthrangalum oru pathakayum ayacha valia vellakkaarante kazhuthil njangal medel vechu."captanmaar nallath ardhamaakkunnu, pakshe avar mandan nethaakkal thammilulla sathrutha vashalaakkuka maathramaan cheythath.
1806 august avasaanathode paryavekshakaraayavar madangiyethiyappol, sheheck thante sauhrudam aavarthikkukayum thante janangal "seoxumaayulla ellah aduppavum illaathaakkukayum sakthamaaya sakhyathil svayam onnikkukayum njangal avarodu paranja karyangal shradhikkukayum cheiyumennu vaagdaanam cheyyukayum cheythu.chuttum nalla vikaarangalkkidayilum avar pukavalikkukayum orumichu nadakkukayum cheythu. "mandan medhavi", clark nireekshichu, ennodoppam nadiyilekku pookunna vazhiyil niravadhi thalavanmaarum dhirarum abhivaadyam cheythu."
american samskaarathinteyum naagarikathayudeyum gunangal indian nethaakkale kaanikkanulla jefezhsante aagraham niravettaan ippozhum utsukaraaya captanmaar, shehekine thangalodoppam kizhakode madangaan kshanichu, pakshe avarude aamgyam pazhaya sathruthakal jwalippichu, sahacharyam pariharikkunnathinayi avarkk vyaapaariyudeyum vyaakhyaathaavaaya rene jussiyuminteyum kazhivulla nayathanthrathe aashrayikkendivannu. bharya makaneyum kondupokaan kazhiyumenkil, jassium kudumbatheyum koode kondupokaan kazhiyumenkil, sheheck oduvil pookaan sammathichu.
louis clark avarude paryaveshanatthil ninnu madangiyethi, washington nagaratthile "mahanaaya pithaavine" sandarshikkaan mukalile misouriyil ninnu mandan indian medhavi shehaka konduvannu.
louisiana pradeshatthinte govarnoraayi luis niyamithanaayappol, kyapttan nathaniel priyorinte neethrthwathil 40 oolam american sainikarude akambadiyode addeham cheef shehaka misouriyilekku ayachu. recurries raajyathekku athiyappol, oru yudhasamaanamaaya indian gothram mandanukale akramikkukayum etto patho sainikare kollukayum bakkiyullavar shehakayumaayi pinvaangukayum cheythu. luis. misauri roma kambani roopeekarichathode 1809 leeii vasanthakaalath misouriyilekkum parakkettukalilekkum oru paryaveshanam nirddeshikkappettu. 10,000 dollarinu mandan medhavi thante gothrathilekku thirike ethikkaan govarnor luis kambaniyumaayi karar cheythu. general thomas jaims thante youvanakaalathu eee paryaveshanatthil addeham engane chernnu ennathinekkurichu oru jenal ezhuthi. indiakkaarumaayulla vyaapaarathinum misauri, columbia nadikalude uthbhavasthaanath beaver keniyil peduthunnathinumaayaanu panam swaroopichathu. motham 350 peraanu partiyilundaayirunnathu.
kizhakk sandarshanathinushesham, seoxinteyum arikaarayudeyum yodhaakkalude cheruthunilppu kaaranam, shehekkinte naattilekkulla madakkathinu rund varshathinullil rund sramangal aavasyamaanu, athil 600 ladhikam sainikarude koottaaya seena ulppedunnu, 20,000 dollar naalu american jeevanukalum chelavaakum. orupakshe addehathinte deerghakaala abhavam kondayirikkaam, marichu addeham kanda athbhuthangalekkurichulla addehathinte kathakal janangal vishwasikkaathathukondaam, aaa yaatra addehathinu janangalkkidayil oru kaalath manyamaaya prashasthi nashtappedutthiyathu.
1812 avasaanathode hidaatsa indiakkaarumaayulla yudhathil sheheke kollappettu.

