
vilma espin

cuban viplavakaariyum feministum kemikkal enchineeyarumaayirunnu vilma loosila espin gillois (7 epril 1930-18 juun 2007). oru rahasya chaaranayi juulai 26leeii prasthaanatthe vitharanam cheyyaanum samghadippikkaanum avar sahayikkukayum viplavathinte avasaanam muthal maranam vare cuban gavanmentinte pala shaakhakalilum sajeeva punk vahikkukayum cheythu. oru dridayaaya feminist enna nilayil, cuban sthreekalude federation sthaapikkaan espin sahayikkukayum jeevithathinte ellah mekhalakalilum cuban sthreekalkku thulya avakashangal prolsaahippikkukayum cheythu.
aadyakaala jeevithavum vidyaabhyaasavum.
1930 epril 7 nuu santiago dii cubayilaanu vilma espin gillois janichathu. cubayile oru sambannanaaya abhibhashakanaaya jose espinteyum bhaarya maargaritta gilloyisinteyum makalaayirunnu avar. avarkk nilsa, aivaan, sooniya, jose ennee naalu sahodarangal undaayirunnu. espin primery schoolil perez-pena academyil padikkukayum 1940kalil association proo-art cubanoyil baale, gaanam enniva padikkukayum cheythu. 1950-kalil avar santiago dii cubayile (eee vishayam padicha cubayile aadyathe vanithakalil oraal) universitid dii ooriyanteyil kemikkal enchiniyaring padichu. birudam nediya sesham, america sandarshikkunnathu soshyalist pravarthanangalil earppedunnathil ninnu avare thadayumenna pratheekshayil birudaananthara patanam poortthiyaakkaan masaachyusetsile cambridgile mittil cheraan avalude pithaav avale prothsaahippichu. oduvil avar sammathichappol, meksikkoyiloode cubayilekku madangunna vazhiyil juulai 26-leeii prasthaanatthil audyogikamaayi chernnathinaal mittile avarude hraswa academic jeevitam avarkk americayode kooduthal sathruthayundaakki.
cuban viplavathil punk.
veettilekku madangiyethiya avar svechaadhipathiyaaya fuljensio baattistaykkethiraaya ethirppil kooduthal earppettu. viplava nethaavu frank paisumaayulla koodikkaazhcha avare ooriyante pravishyayile viplava prasthaanatthinte netaavaakaan nayichu. 1953 joolaiyil monkaada baarakkukalkk nereyundaaya sayudha aakramanathe paraajayappeduthi meksikkoyilekk thamasam marria kaastro sahodaranmaare espin kandumuttukayum 1955ll jayilil ninnu mochitharaavukayum cheythu. meksikkoyile juulioo 26 prasthaanathinum cubayile peysinum idayil oru sandeshavaahakanaayi espin pravarthichu. 1956 novemberil granma yaattil cubayilekku madangiyethiya juulai 26nuu sesham avar siyara mastra parvathanirakalile viplavakaarikale sahayichu. 
spanish engleesh samsaarikkanulla espininte kazhivu anthaaraashtra thalatthil viplava prasthaanatthe prathinideekarikkaan avare anuvadichu. buccardy korppareshan executive pepin boshh 1957 ll siya inspector general lyman kirkpatrikkum juulai 26 leeii prasthaanatthinte prathinidhikalum thammil oru yogam samghadippichu. oru viplava nethaavum buccardy executivinte makalumaaya espin kirkpatrikkinode paranju, viplavakaarikalkk "ningalkk amerikkakkaarkk ullathu maathrame aavashyamulloo shudhamaaya raashtreeyavum shudhamaaya police samvidaanavum"."1957ll newyork times reporter herbert maatteesum phidal kaastroyum thammilulla oru abhimukhathil avar oru vyaakhyaathaavaayum pravarthichu, ithu viplavathekurichulla vaarthakal pracharippikkuka, cubecark anthaaraashtra samoohathinum kaastroyude maranathekkurichulla baattistayude avakaashavaadangal thettaanenn urappu nalkuka ennee eratta uddeshyangal niravetti.
cuban vanithakalude federationil punk.
cubayile lingasamathvathe thurannuparayunna pinthunakkaariyaayirunnu vilma espin. viplavathile avarude pankaalittham cubayile sthreekalude punk parivartthanam cheyyaan sahayichu, 1960-ll espin cuban vanita federationte presidentaayi, 2007-ll marikkunnathuvare aaa sthaanathu thudarnnu. sthreekale padippikkuka, avarkk labhakaramaaya thozhil thedunnathinu aavashyamaaya kazhivukal nalkuka, ellaattinumupariyaayi raashtreeyathil pankedukkaanum viplava sarkkaarine pinthunaykkaanum avare prolsaahippikkuka ennivayaayirunnu samghadanayude praadhamika lakshyangal. 1960ll, bay oof piggs aakramanathinu thottumunbu cubayiludaneelam panchasaara millukalum karimbu paadangalum aakramikkappettappol, cuban vanithakalude federation athirviplavathinethire sthreekale aninirathunnathinaayi emarjansi medical response brigedukal srishtichu. cuban sarkkarum federation sthreekale thozhil senayil cheraan prothsaahippichu, 1975 ll cuban famili coode pasakkunnathuvare, jolie cheiyunna ammamaarude jolibharam kuraykkunnathinu veettujolikalilum shisu samrakshanathilum purushanmaar sahaayikkanamenn nirbandhikkunna oru niyamam.
cuban sarkkaaril punk.
1965 muthal 1989 vare cuban communist party kendrakammitti amgamaayi sevanamanushticha espin, 1967 muthal 1971 vare saamoohika prathirodha kammeeshan chairman, 1969 ll bhakshya manthraalayathile vyaavasaayika vikasana director, 1971 ll instittyoott oof child cair president, 1976 ll cuban kaunsil oof stettu amgam ennivarulppede cuban sarkkaaril mattu niravadhi rolukal vahichittundu. cubayile avarude rolukalkku purame, aikyaraashtrasabhayude pothusabhayil cubayude prathinidhiyaayum espin sevanamanushtichu.
45 varshatholam cubayude pradhamavanithayude vesham ettedutha espin, adhikaarathil vanna samayat vivaahamochanam nediya phidal kaastroyude bhaaryaasahodariyaayi thudakkathil chumathalayettu. 2006ll bharthaav raul kaastro prasidantaayappol avar audyogikamaayi pradhamavanithayaayi. koodaathe, cuban sarkkaaril "stettu sekrattari" enna padavi avarkk labhichu.
1959 septambaril chiliyile internaashanal federation oof demookratik viman kongrasilekku cuban prathinidhi samghathe espin nayichu. thudarnnulla sthreekalekkurichulla konfaransukalilekku cuban prathinidhi samghangale nayichu, avare "vikaswara raajyangalile sthreekalkku vilamathikkaanaavaathavar" ennu prashamsichu."
kudumbam.
muun phastt sekrattari phidal kaastroyude sahodaranaaya cuban communist party muun phastt sekrattariyaayirunna raul kaastroyeyaanu espin vivaham kazhichathu. juulai 26leeii prasthaanam svechaadhipathiyaaya fuljensio baattistaye vijayakaramaayi attimarichu aazhchakalkk sesham 1959laanu avarude vivaham nadannathu. avarkk naalu makkalum (deborah, mariyela, nilsa, alejandro kaastro espin) ettu kochumakkalum undaayirunnu. avarude makal mariela kaastro nilavil cuban naashanal sentar phoor sex ejyukkeshan medaaviyaanu, avarude makan alejandro kaastro espin aabhyanthara manthraalayathile kenalaanu.
maranavum paarambaryavum.
vaikunneram 4.14nuu espin havanayil vachu marichu.emm. deerghakaala asukhathe thudarnnu 2007 juun 18 nuu eiii. dii. tii. ratri 8 munny muthal audyogika dukhaacharanam prakhyaapichu.emm. juun 18nuu ratri 10 munny vare.emm. juun 19nuu. avarude maranatthinte pittennu havanayile kaal marks thiyettaril oru shavasamskara chadangu nadakkukayum cuban sarkkar avare "nammude rajyath lokathum sthree vimochanathinaayi ettavum prasakthamaaya poraalikalil oralaayi" prashamsichukondu oru prasthavana purathirakkukayum cheythu."avalude mrithadeham samskarikkukayum avalude avashishtangal cubayile santiago dii cuba pravishyayile munisippiyo II franteyile frank pies shavakudeerathil vishramikkukayum cheythu.
2013 eprilil havanayil vilma espin praadhamika vidyaalayam thurannu.

