
haariyat colonso

dakshinaafrikkayile oru britiish kristhyan missionaryaayirunnu haariyat emily colenzo (30 juun 1847-2 juun 1932). naattalinte aadya bishappaya joonn kolansoyude anchu penmakkalil moothavalaayirunna avar britiish sarkkaarin munnil sulu janathaykku vendi madhyasthatha vahichukondu addehathinte jolie thudarnnu. 1890 muthal 1897 vare sent helenayil naadukadatthappetta dinusuluvineyum ammavanmareyum prathinidheekarichu avar kireedatthinu praathinidhyam vahichu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
haariyat emily colenzo 1847-ll englandile norphokkile thaarstanil janichu. avarude ammayi missionary haariyat mcdoggle aayirunnu. saaraa fraansinteyum (janichathu booniyon) joonn colonsoyudeyum anchu penmakkalil moothavalaayirunnu avar, avar naadaalinte aadya bishappayi. janmana oru kuttiyaayirunnappol, avalkk udalvelve ennu vilipperundaayirunnu, ithu wacking stikku ennaanu vivarthanam cheiyunnathu, ithu avalude pithaavin pinthunayum maarganirddeshavum enna nilayilulla avalude pankine soochippikkunnu.
jolie.
avalude pithaav prathiye prathirodhichukondirunna aii. dii. 1-leeii langaliballeyude vichaaranaykkide, miss collenso avalude pithaavinte sekrattariyaayi sevanamanushtichu.
1883-ll pithaavinte maranashesham, naattalil charchu oof englandinte thudarcha, naattal, sululand ennividangalile thaddesheeya janasamkhyayude avakashangal samrakshikkal ennee rund pradhana lakshyangal avar pinthudarnnu.
sulu raajakudumbathe durbalappedutthuka, praayapoorthiyaakaatha thalavanmaarkk avarude swantham thalavanmaar nalkuka, gothrangalkkidayilulla kalahangal valarthuka ennivayaayirunnu sarr theophilus shepstonineppolu nayangalkkethire colenzo poraadi.
1888-ll britiish adhikaarikalkk keezhadangan avar dinusuluvine upadeshichu. addehathinte prathirodhatthinaayi avar pramukha abhibhashakanaaya haari escombeyude sevanangal nedi, avane prathirodhikkaan avar thanne kadinamaayi parishramichu. 1893 muthal 1897 vare sululandile resident kammeeshanaraayirunna sarr marshell clarkine avar thante kaazhchappaadine bodhyappeduthukayum, dinusuluvine sent helenayile pravaasatthil ninnu madangaanum induna enna sthaanam nalkaanum anuvadikkanamennum addeham landane bodhyappeduthukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, dinusuluvinte mochanathinu pakaramaayi naattal sululand pidichedukkunnathine pinthunakkunnathil colenzo 1894 ll thettu cheythu.
aafrikkan naashanal kongrasinte munnodiyaaya naattal native kongras roopeekarikkunnathinekkur 1900ll martin lutuliyumaayum soul masaniyumaayum nadatthiya charchayil thaddesheeya nethaakkalkkidayil kolansoyude swaadheenam kaanaan kazhiyum.
<aii. dii. 1> leeii sululandile prashnangalkk sesham, naadalil adhikaarikalkk keezhadangan colenzo orikkal koodi dinusuluvine upadeshichu. veendum aval addehathinte prathirodhatthilekku vannu, dablyu nedi. pii. saamraajyathva sarkkaaril ninnu 2,100 poundu prathirodhatthinu graant labhichittum shriner thante upadeshtaavaayi, eee prakriyayil saambathikamaayi svayam nasippikkunnu. avarude thelivukalum <aii. dii. 1> nte naadal native afayezhs commission naadalinu purathu ninnu nishpakshanaaya oru jadji prasidantumaayi dinusuluvinu nyayamaaya vichaarana nalkanamennu colonial oafees nirbandhikkaan kaaranamaayi.
1910ll dakshinaafrikkan union roopeekarichathinushesham, luis bothayude sarkkar collensoyude idanilayude falamaayi bhaagikamaayi dinusuluvine puratthirakki.
1910-ll southu aafrikkan charchu properties act paasaakkiyathode naattalil charchu oof englandinte nilanilppinulla collensoyude sramangal parajayappettu, ithu charchu oof englandu laandukale dakshinaafrikkan pravishyayile palliyumayi punarsamyojippichu. avarkkum sahodari agnezinum bishappstovile veedu nashtappedukayum avare petermaaritsbargilekkil maattukayum cheythu.
1913-ll dinusuluvinte maranashesham kolansoyude pravartthanam valare kuranju. avalude swaadheenam kuranjukondirunnu. arupathukalil thaddesheeyare badhikkunna prasnangal vyavasaayavalkkaranathilekkum nagaravalkkaranathilekkum maari. dakshinaafrikkan union svayambharanaadhikaaram nalkiyathinu sesham britiish gavanmentinodulla avarude abhyarthanakalkku kaaryamaaya swaadheenamundaayirunnil. avalkk kadathinte bharavum undaayirunnu.
maranavum paarambaryavum.
haariyat colonso 1932 juun 2 nuu antharichu. alis verner 1933 leeii thante kruthiyaaya "miths aandu legends oof dhaa bantu" haariyat colonsoic sahodari agnez merii colonsoic samarppichu.

