
protothecosis

algamia ennariyappedunna protothecosis, naaykkal, poochakal, kannukaalikal, manushyar ennivaril kaanapedunna oru rogamaanu, ithu chlorophyll illaathathum manushyanteyo mrugangaludeyo rakthapravaahathilekk praveshikkunnathumaaya "prototheca" ennariyappedunna oru tharam pacha alga moolamaanu undaakunnath. avayum athinte adutha bandhukkalaya "helicosporidiavum" asaadhaaranamaanu, kaaranam avaa yadhaarthathil parannabhojikalaayi marria pacha aalgakalaan. prototheca wikarhami", "prototheca sopefy" ennivayaanu ettavum saadhaaranamaaya rund enangal. iva randum naaykkalil rogamundaakkunnathaayi ariyappedunnu, athesamayam manushyaril mikka kesukalum "pii" moolamaanu undaakunnath. wikarhami ". "prototheca" lokamembaadum malinajalathilum mannilum kaanapedunnu. uyarnna exposure undaayirunnittum anubadha apoorvamaanu, ithu oru vikalamaaya rogaprathirodha samvidaanavumaayi bandhappettirikkunnu. naaykkal, penkuttikal, kolikal ennivayilaanu ettavum kooduthal baadhikkappedunnathu.
1964ll siyara leonelaanu aadyathe manushya cases kandethiyathu.
kaaranam.
"prototheca" ennathu oru tharam ekakosha pacha aalgayaya "chlorella" yude oru myoottantaanennu karuthappedunnu. ennirunnaalum, "chloralla" yill koshabhithil galactose galactosamine adangiyittundengilum "prototheca" yill iva illa. koodaathe, "chlorella" prakaashasamshleshanathiloode athinte oorjjam nedunnu, athesamayam "prototheca" ennathu saprotrophic aanu, ithu chatthathum shayikkunnathumaaya jaivavasthukkale bhakshikkunnu. 1894ll marangalude cheliyil ninnu "prototheca" aadyamaayi verthirichappol, ithu oru tharam fungus aanennu karuthappettirunnu. ithinte valippam 2 muthal 15 micrometer vare vyathyaasappedunnu.
chikitsa.
amphotericin bii upayogichulla chikitsa report cheythittundu.
kannukaalikalil.
protothecal entaraittis, maastittis enniva kannukaalikale baadhichekkaam. protothecal maastittis lokamembaadum thaddesheeyamaanu, ennirunnaalum rogabadhitharaaya koottangalude bhooribhaagam kesukalum jarmmani, yunaittad stetts, brazeel ennividangalil report cheyyappettittund.
naaykkalil.
naaykkalilaanu protothecosis saadhaaranayaayi kaanappedunnath. vaayiloodeyo mookkiloodeyo aalgakal shareerathil praveshikkukayum kudalile anubaadhaykk kaaranamaakukayum cheiyunnu. avide ninnu ithu kannu, thalachoru, vrukka ennivayilekku pakaraam. vayarilakkam, sareerabhaaram kurayal, balaheenata, kanninte veekkam (yuvettis), rettinayude verpiriyal, attaxia, apasmaram enniva lakshanangalil ulppedaam.
theevramaaya andhathayum vayarilakkavum ulla naaykkalkku exudative rettina verpiriyal undakunnathinaal protothecosis vilayiruthanam. kalchar allengil biopsy, cerebrospinal fluid, vitrius humour allengil moothram ennivayil jeevi kandethunnathiloodeyaanu roganirnayam. chila kesukalil antifungal marunninte upayogam vijayakaramaanengilum naaykkalil pracharikkunna roopathinte chikitsa valare budhimuttaanu. thwakk protothecosis roganirnayam samrakshikkappedukayum sasthrakriya oopshanukale aashrayichirikkukayum cheiyunnu. pracharikkunna roopathinte pravachanam gurutharamaan. ithu thirichariyalum chikitsa vaikiyathukondaakam.