
joonn longbotham

1766ll oru leads, livarpool kanal enniva nirddeshikkukayum jaims brindley amgeekaricha oru sarway nadathukayum cheytha joonn smeettante vidyaarthiyum kanal enchineeyarumaayirunnu joonn longbotham (maranam 1801). pinneedu cheef enchineeyaraaya addeham 1775ll raajivaykkunnathinu munbu binglick skaipttaninum edayilulla kanal poortthiyaakki.
currier.
1766-ll, longbotham, bradford kambili vyapariyum kwekarumaaya joonn hazlarumaayi chernnu, eyar, calder kanal vazhi livarpooline kappalumayi bandhippikkunna vishalamaaya kanal charcha cheiyunnathinaayi bradfordile sann innil oru pothuyogam vilichu. 1768ll addeham oru sarway thayyarakki. vishalamaaya pinthuna nedunnathinaayi bradfordileyum livarpoolileyum kammittikal kanal prolsaahippikkukayum bradford kammitti dhanakaaryathe niyanthrikkukayum cheythu. niravadhi vyaavasaayika lancashire pattanangal ozhivaakkiyathinaal kaaldarinte thaazhvarakalilekkum prestanilekkulla ribililekkum longbothaaminte variye livarpool kammitti ethirkkukayum bradford kammitti valare dairkhyameriyathum chelaveriyathumaaya oru badal root nirddeshikkukayum cheythu. jaims brindley madhyasthathaykku konduvarikayum longbothaaminte line anukoolamaayi vidhikkukayum 1770ll paarlamentinte oru niyamam pasakkukayum cheythu.
brindley cheef enchineeyaraayi niyamichenkilum addeham niyamanam ettedukkaathe longbothamine cheef enchineeyaraayum works clerkaayum niyamichu. 1773 eprilode binglick skaipttaninum idayil kanal thurannu. 1774ll livarpoolinum newberghin idayil ithu thurakkukayum bingli five rais lokkukal thurakkukayum bradford branch thurakkukayum cheythu.
athesamayam, bradford kanalinekkurichum nirddishta leads, selby kanalinekkurichum nadatthiya sarvekalilum addeham earppedukayum viganu sameepamulla uphollandil kalkari khanikal vaangukayum cheythu. eee pravartthanangal kaaranam leads, livarpool kanal kammittikal thangalude padhathikkaayi addeham vendathra samayam chelavazhikkunnillennum onnukil addeham thante sthaanam raajivaykkukayo akkoundukal kramathillillaathathinaal pirichuvidappedukayo cheythuvennum parathippettu.
1774ll addeham livarpoolinum newberghin idayil oru paakkat sevanam aarambhichu. 1787ll addeham nirddishta laankaastar kanalinaayi sarvekal nadathukayaayirunnu, navigation drainage aavashyakathakalum samyojippikkunna oru root. 1791 aayappozhekkum roobert vaitt varthinte nirddeshathinu marupadiyaayi leads, livarpool kanal kammittiye oru puthiya lainil upadesikkaan addehathe thirike konduvannu. 1792-ll addeham devon, somerset enniva kadakkunna grand vestten kanalinaayi thayyaareduppu sarvekal nadathukayum eavan muthal toundan vareyulla nirddishta "bristtol, vestten kanal" ennivayil pravartthikkukayum cheythu.
1800 aayappozhekkum addeham daaridryathilaavukayum 1801 ll addeham marikkumbol leads, livarpool kanal enniva addehathinte shavasamskara chelavukal vahikkukayum cheythu.
brittanile kanal kettidathekkurichulla oru television documentary jonathan (joonn) longboatom pneumonia pidipettu marichuvennum thante padhathi poortthiyaakunnathu orikkalum kanditillennum prasthaavichu.

