
echms rothese (eph107)

britiish royal neviyude "rothese" allengil type 12 meter klaas aanti-submarine frigettukalude pradhana kappalaayirunnu echms "rothese". 1960ll kammeeshan cheyyappedukayum 1988ll pirichuvidappedukayum cheythu.
design.
aarr "vaitbaikal" kku anubandhamaayi royal neviyude <aii. dii. 1> kappalnirmmaana paripaadiyil onpathu "rothese" kall oordar cheytha "rothese"-klaas antarvaahini virudha yudhakkappalinte mechappetta pathippaayirunnu.
"rothese" mothatthil neelamullathum lambamayathum, oru beam, draaft ennivayullathum aayirunnu. vaitbi" klaas upayogikkunna athe vaii-100 yanthrangalaan "rothese" kalkk karuth pakarunnath. rund babcock, wilcox vaattar-tube boyilarukal rund settu geard steem turbineukalil neeravi nirachu, ithu valia (vyaasam) slow-taining propellerukal gadippicha rund propeller shaafttukale oodichu. yanthrangal rettucheythu, vegatha nalki. ekadesham 212 udyogastharum purushanmaarum samghathilundaayirunnu.
350 raundu vedikkoppukal vahikkunna oru eratta <aii. dii. 1> (113 emm. emm) adayaalam 6 thokku moundu munnil gadippichu. thudakkathil ithu eratta 40 mml/70 bofozhs aanti-aircraft moundu pinbhaagathu gadippikkaan uddeshichirunnuvenkilum 1957 ll, "rothese" nirmmaanathilaayirikkumbal, pakaram seekaat aanti-aircraft misailinu anuyojyamaakkaan theerumaanichu. seekaat ithuvare thayyarayilla, koodaathe thaalkkaalika vimana virudha aayudhamaayi 5 ell/60 40 emm bofozhs moundu aphtt enna eratta adayaalathode "rothese" poortthiyaakki. maarkk 20iii bidder hoaming aanti-submarine torpidokalkkaayi roopakalppana cheytha aanti-submarine aayudangalil panthrand 21 inch torpido-tubeukal (ettu fixed, rund eratta karangunna moundukal) ulppedunnu, ithinu rund limbo aanti-submarine mortaarukal gadippichirikkunnu. aadhunika antharvaahinikal pidikkaan kazhiyaathavidham mandagathiyilaayirunna lelakkaaran hoaming torpidokal parajayappettu, torpido tubeukal udan neekkam cheythu.
kappalil formaasttil type 293 kyu uparithala/eyar serch radar gadippichirikkunnu, formastinu munnilulla oru cheria maastil type 277 uyaram kandethal radar undu. kappalinte paalathinu mukalil 4.5 inch thokkukalkkaayi 6 meter maarkk fayar kantrol sisttam (275 radar type ulppede) gadippichirikkumbol 974 naavigeshan radar gadippichittundu. kappalinte sonar fittil type 174 serch, limboikaayi type 170 fayar kantrol sonar, kadaltheerathe lakshyangal tharamthirikkunnathinaayi type 162 sonar enniva ulppedunnu.
"1956 november 6 nuu yaaroyude skottstaun doock yardle sthaapicha "rothese" 1957 desember 9 nuu admiralttiyude aadya prabhuvaya jorjju dougless-haamilttante bhaarya oodri dougless-haamilttan vikshepichu, 1960 epril 23 nuu poortthiyaakki.
aadunikavalkkaranam.
1966 muthal 1968 vare "rothese" oru valia aadhunikavalkkaranathin vidheyamaayi, ithu kappalinte seshiye kappalinte seshiyodu aduppichu. oru vestt land wasp helikopttar pravarthippikkaan anuvadikkunnathinaayi oru hanger flaitt deck chertthu, oru limbo aanti-submarine mortaarukal chelavil, oru seekaat launcher anubandha gdablues 20 director haangarinte melkkoorayil gadippichu. kappalinte paalatthinte iruvashathum rund 20 emm peerankikal chertthu. oru emm. aarr. ezz3 fayar kantrol sisttam maarkk 6 meterinu pakaram vaykkukayum athinte avibhaajya tharam 903 radar type 277 haitt finder radar neekkam cheyyaan anuvadikkukayum cheythu. nilavilulla 293 kyu radaarin pakaram oru tharam 993 uparithala/eyar-serch radar maatti, athesamayam corves chaaf rokkatt dispensor cherthukondu kappalinte prathirodham mechappeduthi.
charithram.
1961 leeii vasanthakaalath/venalkkaalath "rothese" nova skottiyayile haalifaaksilaayirunnu, american aikyanaadukalude kizhakkan kadaltheerathe thuramukhangalil souhaarddaparamaaya kolukal nadatthaan uddeshichirunnuvenkilum pakaram 1951 ll oru naavika steshanaayi churukkia royal neval doock yaardinte sthalamaaya bermudayilekku thirichuvittu (1956 vare americayudeyum vestt indees steshanteyum aasthaanam, commander-inn-cheef sthaanam nirthalaakkappettu, steshan frigettukal avide thanne nilaninnengilum), cubayile britiish thalpparyangal samrakshikkaan avar thayyarayirunnu. 1962 march 21 nuu naatto abhyaasathinidayil padinjaaran meditareniyanil (gibraltarinu purathu) avar abadhathil thurkkikale idichu. 1962num 1963num idayil kyapttan bii. sii. godfree plays avarkk neethrthwam nalki.
vestt indeesilekkulla rund sandarshanangalil (7 maasavum 11 maasavum) avar bahaamaasile nassaavuvilaayirunnu, jaims boond chithramaaya "thunderball" 30 second pradarshippikkunnathinaayin moonnu divasam chithreekarichu. avalude pennant nambarinte (eph107) eph1nuu mukalil "0" ulla oru kyanwas sheett sthaapichu. seane konariyum claddin ogarum boardil vannu. 1966 januvari 1 nuu "rothese" 134 haishyan abhayaarthikale rakshappeduthi, avar oru neenda malsyabandhana boatil bahaamaasilekk ethaan shramichuvenkilum janavaasamillaatha oru dveepil thakarnnuveenu.
1966num 1968num idayil "rothese" rosittil punarnirmikkappettu. mechappeduthalukalil 40 emm thokkinu pakaram seekaat misail samvidaanam, radar, ashayavinimaya upakaranangal enniva naveekarichu, thaamasoukaryam mechappeduthi, orupakshe ettavum pradhanamaayi oru helikopttar flaitt deck hanger chertthu. ithinu rund triple barreld aanti-submarine mortaarukalil onnu neekkam cheyyendathundenkilum, antarvaahini virudha pravarthanangalkku valia swathaayirunna westland wasp helikopttar vahikkaan ithu "rothese" classine anuvadichu. eee aadunikavalkkaranam "vaitbi" classinekkaal valia purogathiyaayirunnu, koodaathe "rothese" classine pingaamikalude nilavaaratthilekku konduvannu.
1969 march 19nuu, dveepukaar vishudha kittukalude sarkkaarin keezhil nirthunnathine athirthathinethudarnnu kramasamadhanam punasthaapikkunnathinaayi parachute rejimentile 325 pere avar orumichu angola athichu. 1971ll porttsmouthu navikasena dinangalil avar sannihithayayirunnu.
1970 eprilil brazeelile rioo dii janeeroik thekk bhaagath apollo 13nte moonnaam splaashdoun veendedukkalinaayi nilayurappicha niravadhi royal nevi kappalukalil onnaayirunnu rothese.
1973ll "rothese" coode vaar fisheries protection patrolling nadatthi.
1977 leeii silver jubili fleet reviewil sahodari kappalukalodoppam avar pankedutthu. eee samayat avar ettaamathe frigate schwadroninte bhaagamaayirunnu.
faclands yudhathinte thudakkathil, denmarkile esbjergil oru kadal mathilil idichathinethudarnnu "rothese" attakuttappanikalkk vidheyamaayirunnu. 1982leeii samgharshathil caribean mekhalayil "rothese" nilayurappichirunnu.
1983ll kappal sevanathil ninnu pinvalikkaan padhathiyundaayirunnuve avaa upekshikkappedukayum pakaram 1985ll dartmouth pariseelana schwadronile puthiya rolinulla thayyaareduppinaayi avar oru punarnirmmaanatthinu vidheyayaavukayum cheythu. 1988 march 13nuu shambalam labhikkunnathuvare avar eee rolil sevanamanushtichu. avarude niravadhi varshathe sevanathinidayil avar 800,000 mailukal sanjarichu. avar speyinin vilkkappedukayum 1988ll saantaandaril vachu verpedukayum cheythu.