attin koottatthinte maanasikavastha

aalkkoottam, aalkkoottam allengil koottam maanasikavastha enniva bhooripakshathaal aalukale engane swaadheenikkaamennu vivarikkunnu.
saamoohika manasshaasthranjar group intelligence, janakootta njaanam, group think, deindividution thudangiya anubandha vishayangal padikkunnu.
charithram.
pathonpathaam noottaandile saamoohika manasshaasthranjaraaya gabriel tarde, gustav leeii boonn ennivaraanu "group mind" allengil "alkkootta swabhaavam" enna ashayam aadyamaayi munnottuvachathu. manushya samoohangalile attin koottatthinte perumaattam sigmund froid wilfred trotter padichittundu, addehathinte 'samaadhaanathilum yudhathilum attin koottatthinte sahajaavabodham' enna pusthakam saamoohika manahshaasthra mekhalayile oru classic aanu. saamoohyashaasthranjanum saambathika shaasthranjanumaaya thorsteen weblente "ozhivusamaya varggathinte sidhaantham" vyakthikal avarude upabhokthru perumaattatthil uyarnna saamoohika padaviyulla mattu group amgangale engane anukarikkunnuvennu vyakthamaakkunnu. aduthide, malcom gladwell "dhii tipping pooyint" ennathil, saamskaarikavum saamoohikavum saambathikavumaaya gadakangal engane othucherunnuvennu parisodhikkukayum upabhokthru perumaattatthil pravanathakal srishtikkukayum cheiyunnu. 2004ll "nyoo yorker" saambathika colomist jaims suroveeki "janakkoottathinte njaanam" prasidheekarichu.
irupathiyonnaam noottaandile academic mekhalakalaaya maarkkatting, behavioural finance enniva nikshepakarude yuktisahavum yukthirahithavumaya perumaattam thirichariyaanum pravachikkanum shramikkunnu. (danielle kahneman, roobert shiller, vernon ell ennivarude rachanakal kaanuka. smith amos twarsky.) athyagrahavum bhayavum polulla vaikaarika prathikaranangalaal nayikkappedunna nikshepakar athirukadanna stokkukalude vaangalilum vilppanayilum pankucherunnathum kumilakalum thakarchakalum srishtikkunnathum kaanam. thalphalamaayi, bhaaviyile saambathika prathisandhikal pravachikkaan sahaayikkunnathin perumatta dhanakaarya vidagdhar attin koottatthinte perumaattam sookshumamaayi padikkunnu.
gaveshanam.
aashh kanformitti pareekshanangalil (1951) american psychologist solomon aashh samvidaanam cheytha oru patana parambara ulppedunnu, athu bhooripaksha grouppinte vishwaasathinteyum abhipraayathinteyum phalangal vyakthikalil alakkunnu. swarthmore kolejile ambathu purusha vidyaarthikal line judgment task upayogichu oru vision testtil pankedutthu. 
ezhu konfedarettukalulla oru muriyil (athaayath, nishkalankanaaya oru pankaaliyeyaanu) paarppichathu.iii. abhinethaakkal) avarude prathikaranangalumayi poruthappedaan munkootty sammathichavar. pankedukkunnayaalkku ithu ariyillaayirunnu, abhinethaakkalum nishkalankaraaya pankaalikalaanennu paranju. konfedarettukalillaathu oru niyanthrana vyavastha undaayirunnu. 12 vichaaranayukalil konfedarettukal manappoorvvam thettaaya utharam nalki. matte pankaali saadhaaranayaayi groupinoppam pooyi thettaaya utharam paranju. 
motham 18 pareekshanangaliloode, aashh (1951) kandethi, nishkalankaraaya pankaalikalil moonnilonnu (33 sathamaanam) vyakthamaayi thettaaya bhooripakshavumaayi poruthappedunnu, 12 pareekshanangalil pankedutthavaril 75 sathamaanam. konfedarettukal illaathirunnappol pankedutthavaril oru sathamaanathil thaazhe perr maathramaan thettaaya utharam nalkiyathu.
leads sarvakalaashaalayile gaveshakar oru group pareekshanam nadatthi, athil sannadhapravarthakarodu parasparam samsaarikkathe oru valia haalil kramarahithamayi nadakkaan paranju. thiranjeduttha chilarkk evide nadakkanam ennathinekkurichu kooduthal vishadamaaya nirddeshangal nalki. thangal evidekkaanu pookunnathennu ariyunna onno rando nirddeshikkappetta aalukale aalukal andhamaayi pinthudarunnathaayi shaasthranjar kandethi. aathmavishwaasamulla kaazhchayude 5 sathamaanam maathrame aavashyamulloo ennu eee pareekshanatthinte phalangal kaanikkukayum janakkoottathile mattu 95 sathamaanam aalukalude dishaye swaadheenikkaan aalukalodu nirddeshikkukayum 200 sannadhapravarthakar athu thirichariyaathe thanne ithu cheyyukayum cheythu.
hebru sarvakalaashaalayile gaveshakar, nyoo, mitt ennivar oonlain edangalil attin koottatthinte maanasikavastha paryavekshanam cheythu, prathyekichu "digitalised, samyojitha abhipraayangalude" pashchaathalatthil."oonlain abhipraayangalkk anchu maasathinullil velippeduthaatha oru websaittil prarambha positteev allengil negatteevu vottu (mukaliloo thaazheyo) nalki. kantrol grouppinte abhipraayangal maathram avasheshichu. 
ithinakam vyaja positteev score nalkiyittundenkil kamant vaayikkunna aadya vyakthikk vottu uyarthaan 32 sathamaanam kooduthalaanu" ennu gaveshakar kandethi."anchu maasathinide, krithrimamaayi rettucheytha abhipraayangal kantrol grouppinekkaal 25 sathamaanam uyarnna sharashari score kaanichu, prarambha negatteevu vottu kantrol grouppumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol sthithivivarakkanakku praadhaanyamillaathe avasaanichu. muun ratingukal vyakthigatha rating perumaattatthil kaaryamaaya pakshapaatham srishtikkukayum positteev, negatteevu saamoohika swaadheenangal asamamaya kannukaali valarthal phalangal srishtikkukayum cheythu" ennu gaveshakar kandethi." 
"athoru supradhana maattamaan", doow. pareekshanatthil earppettirikkunna gaveshakaril oralaaya aral paranju. "saamoohika swaadheenathinte eee cheria soochanakal enganeyaanu kannukaali valarthal polulla perumaattangalilekk manju veeshunnath ennu nammal kandu."

