
thuranna lokam

viidiyoo geyimukalil, kooduthal rekheeyavum gadanaaparavumaaya gameplayulla oru lokathinu vipareethamaayi kalikkaaran lakshyangale swathanthramaayi sameepikkaan kazhiyunna oru vertual lokamaanu ooppan waled. 1980kall muthal geyimukal ooppan-waled designukal upayogikkunnundengil, "grand thephtt oottoo III" (2001) nadappaakkal athinusesham upayogichuvarunna aashayathin oru maanadandam sajjamakki.
thurannatho swathanthramo aaya roaming lokangalulla geyimukalkku saadhaaranayaayi mathilukalum poottiya vaathilukalum polulla level gadanakalo kalikkaarane avaykkappurathekku pookunnathil ninnu thadayunna kooduthal thuranna pradeshangalile adrishya mathilukaloo illa; oru thuranna loka geyiminte paridhiyil maathrame vishalamaaya samudrangalo kadannupokaan kazhiyaatha parvathangalo polulla bhoomishaasthraparamaaya savisheshathakalaal kalikkaar parimithappeduthappedukalu. geyim lokathekku neengumbol leanier level designukalil saadhaarana loading screenukal kalikkaar saadhaaranayaayi abhimukeekarikkunnilla, ooppan-waled geyim thanthraparamaaya sambharanavum memory teknikkukalum upayogichu geyim lokathe chalanathmakavum thadassamillaathathumaaya reethiyil looad cheiyunnu. samboornna saankethika parimithikaloo oru geyiminte rekheeyatha chumathiya inn-geyim parimithikaloo kaaranam ooppan-waled geyimukal ippozhum geyim parithasthithiyil niravadhi niyanthranangal nadappaakkunnu.
thuranna lokangal avatharippikkunna geyimukalude oru pradhana vashamaan geyim lokathinte thuranna manass, ooppan-waled geyimukalude pradhana aakarshanam kalikkaaran svayambharanaadhikaaram nalkuka ennathaanu-geyimil avar aagrahikkunna enthum cheyyaanulla swaathanthryamalla (nilavile computing saankethikavidyayil ithu eathaandu asaadyamaanu), marichu gaemineyum athinte velluvilikaleyum engane sameepikkanamenn thiranjedukkaanulla kazhivu, gameplay niyamangalal parimithappedutthumbol thanne kalikkaaran aagrahikkunna kramatthilum reethiyilum. computer geyimukalile uyarnna thalatthilulla svayambharanathinte udaaharanagal massivy multiplayer oonlain roll playing geyimukalilo (mmorpg) allengil "falt" seerees polulla ooppan-waled ashayam palikkunna single-player geyimukalilo kaanam. ooppan-waled gameplayude pradhana aakarshanam ithu oru simulated reality nalkukayum kalikkaare avarude swabhaavavum swabhaavavum avarude swantham thiranjeduppinte dishayilum vegathayilum vikasippikkaan anuvadikkukayum cheiyunnu ennathaanu. eee sandarbhangalil, palappozhum kaliyude vyakthamaaya lakshyamo avasaanamo illa, ennirunnaalum pradhana kathayundu, geyimukal polullava.
kaliyum roopakalppanayum.
oru lakshyathilethaan niravadhi vazhikalulla nonleeniyar, ooppan eriyakalaayi roopakalppana cheytha oru level allengil geyimaanu ooppan waled. chila geyimukal parambaraagathavum thuranna loka thalangalumaayaan roopakalppana cheythirikkunnathu. oru thuranna lokam cheria thalangalude oru parambarayekkaalum kooduthal rekheeya velluvilikalulla oru thalathekkaalum valia paryavekshanam sugamamakkunnu. kalikkaaran avarude pradhana lakshyam avaganikkumbol vishalamaaya thalavumaayi samvadikkaan rasakaramaaya vazhikalundo ennathine adisthaanamaakki niroopakar oru thuranna lokathinte gunanilavaaram vilayiruthiyittundu. newyork sitti polulla chila geyimukal yadhaarthathil oru thuranna lokathinte maathrkayaakkaan yadhaartha krameekaranangal upayogikkunnu.
oru thuranna lokathinte swaathanthryathe naadakeeyamaaya kathayude gadanayumaayi santhulithamaakkuka ennathaanu oru pradhana design velluvili. geyim designer pratheekshikkaattha pravartthanangal kalikkaar nadathiyekkaamennathinaal, kaliyude ezhuthukaar avarude swaathanthryathil edapedaathe kalikkaarante mail oru katha adichelppikkaanulla srishtiparamaaya vazhikal kandethanam. athinaal, thuranna lokangalulla geyimukal chilappol geyiminte kathaye niravadhi dauthyangalaayi vibhajikkum, allengil mothatthil valare lalithamaaya kathayundu. pakaram mattu geyimukal pradhana kathaye thadassappeduthaatha side-mission kalikkaaran vaagdaanam cheiyunnu. kooduthal kathapatra vikasanavum sambhaashanavum" polulla niravadhi geyimukal vaagdaanam cheiyunnundenkilum, mikka ooppan-waled geyimukalum kathaapaathrathe kalikkaarkku avarude swantham chinthakal avatharippikkan kazhiyunna oru shoonyamaaya slateyi maattunnu. 2005ll ezhuthiya david braben, nilavile viidiyoo geyimukalude aakhyaana ghadanaye "1920kalile aaa harrold lloyd sinimakalude kathakalil ninnu alpam vyathyasthamaan" ennu visheshippikkukayum anchaam thalamurayude gaminginulla "hollie grail" aayi aathmaarthamaaya thuranna kathakale kanakkaakkukayum cheythu. electronic aarttukalkkayi "maas ephakt 3", "maas ephakt andromeda" ennivayil pravarthicha gameplay designer manveer anantharavan, oru ooppan-waled geyiminte roopakalppanayil budhimuttukalundennu paranju, kaaranam oru design vaagdaanam cheiyunna gameplay velluvilikal engane pariharikkumennu pravachikkaan prayaasamaan, oru rekheeya purogathikku vipareethamaayi, athinte thudakkam muthal geyiminte vikasanathil oru gadakamaayirikkanam. andromeda" yude chila nirnaayaka paraajayangalkk kaaranam thuranna lokam vikasanathil vaikiyaan cherthathennu anantharavargakkaar abhiprayappettu.
chila ooppan-waled geyimukal, kalikkaarane pradhana kathaaprasthaanangalilekku nayikkunnathinu, kaliyude thudakkathil lokathile muzhuvan bhoopadavum nalkunnilla, marichu aaa bhoopadatthinte bhagam labhikkunnathin kalikkaaran oru task poortthiyaakkendathundu, palappozhum dauthyangalum pooyintukalum thirichariyunnu. ubisofttinte "kolayaalikalude vishwaasam" parambarayil (kalikkaaran oru valia gopuratthil kayarukayum athinu chuttumulla bhooprakrithi nireekshikkukayum aduthulla vazhithirivukal thirichariyukayum cheiyunnu) eee mechanicine prolsaahippikkukayum "phaar krai", "vaachu dogs" ennivayulppede mattu ubisoft geyimukalil veendum upayogikkukayum cheythathinaal ithine "ubisoft towerukal" ennu apakeerthikaramaayi paraamarsikkunnu. eee sameepanam upayogikkunna mattu geyimukalil ',', ',' marvels spiderman 'enniva ulppedunnu. jii. tii. eiii IV", "redu dedd redemption" seerees thudangiya rokkstaar geyimukal kathayile oru prathyeka pooyintil athunnathuvare maappinte vibhaagangale "niyamapaalakare thadanjirikkunnu" ennu adaykkunnu.
thuranna lokangalulla geyimukal saadhaaranayaayi kalikkaarkku ananthamaaya jeevan nalkunnu allengil thudarunnu, ennirunnaalum chilar kalikkaarane thudakkam muthal aarambikkaan nirbandhikkunnu, avar niravadhi thavana marichaal. oru thuranna lokam paryavekshanam cheyyumbol kalikkaar nashtappedaanulla apakadasaadhyathayum undu; athinaal designermar chilappol thuranna lokathe kaikaaryam cheyyaavunna vibhagangalaayi vibhajikkaan shramikkunnu. ooppan-waled geyimukalude vyaapthi, nadapadikramangalude uthpaadanam polulla reethikal upayogikkunnillenkil, kalikkaaran axus cheyyaan kazhiyunna lokathile saadhyamaaya ellah vibhaagangalum davalappar poornnamaayum vishadamaakkendathundu. design prakriya, athinte vyaapthi kaaranam, kalikkaar kandethukayum prayojanappeduthukayum cheiyunna niravadhi geyim loka thakaraarukal, bagukal, apoornnamaaya vibhagangal allengil mattu kramakkedukal enniva avasheshippichekkaam. ooppan waled gameplay gadakangal ulppeduthunnathu moshamo apoornnamo gaeminu thanne anaavashyamo aayirikkam, eee thakaraarukalum bagukalum kooduthal prakadamaakumenkilum, saadhaaranayaayi geyim breaking allengilum, "noow mans skye" ennathinu samanamaaya geyimukalkku "ooppan waled jank" enna padam baadhakamaan.
ooppan waled, sandbox geyimukal, emarjant gameplay.
ooppan-waled geyimukalude mechanics palappozhum sandbox geyimukalude aashayangalumayi ovarlaappu cheyyappedunnu, pakshe iva vyathyastha aashayangalaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. thuranna lokam ennathu kalikkaaran kaliyude lokathe paryavekshanam cheiyunnathinulla parimithikalude abhaavathe soochippikkumbol, atharam lakshyangal undengil lakshyangale sameepikkaan kalikkaaran kalikkullil srishtiparamaaya swaathanthryathinulla upakaranangal nalkaanulla kazhivine adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu sandbox geyimukal. udaaharanathinu, mapp cheytha lokathinullil evideyum parakkaan kazhiyunna oru ooppan-waled geyimaanu "microsopht flaitt simulettar", ennaal geyimil kurachu srishtiparamaaya vashangal konduvarunnathinaal ithu oru sandbox geyimaayi kanakkakkunnilla.
thuranna lokathinteyum sandbox mekkaaniksinteyum samyojanam thaarathamyena lalithamaaya geyim mekkaaniksinte edapedalukalil ninnu uyarnnuvarunna sankeernamaaya prathikaranangalaya (pratheekshichatho apratheekshithamo) uyarnnuvarunna gameplayilekk nayichekkaam. peettar molineux parayunnathanusarichu, oru gaeminu lokath kalikkaan anuvadikkukayum avarude pravarthanangalodu yaadhaarthyabodhathode prathikarikkukayum cheiyunna oru nalla simuleshan samvidaanam ullidathu emarjant gameplay prathyakshappedunnu. ithaanu "simsitti", "sims" enniva kalikkaare aakarshikkunnath. athupole, "grand thephtt oottoo" yill nagaravasikalumaayi swathanthramaayi samvadikkaan kazhiyunnath parambaraykku oru adhika maanam nalki.
sameepa varshangalil geyim designermar kalikkaarkku avarude swantham pravarthanangaliloode geyimukal vipuleekarikkunathinulla upakaranangal nalkikkond uyarnnuvarunna kaliye prolsaahippikkaan sramichittundu. eevu oonlain", "matricks oonlain" ennivayile inn-geyim web brouserukal; "second life" ennathile exml integration toolukalum prograaming bhaashakalum; "entropia yoonivezhs" ennathile exchange rettukal maattuka; "scribblenottukal" ennathile pasilukal pariharikkan upayogikkunna sankeernamaaya object-aandu-grammer sisttam enniva udaaharanangalil ulppedunnu. bhauthikashaasthravum krithrimabudhiyum thammilulla edapedalukal aavirbhaavathinte mattu udaaharanangalil ulppedunnu. ennirunnaalum, pariharikkappedenda oru velluvili, uyarnnuvarunna saankethikavidya maathram upayogichu engane aakarshakamaaya oru katha parayaam ennathaanu.
bbc vaarthakalkkayulla oru oopu-edittil, "elaitt"-nte saha-srashtaavaaya david braben, "elaitt", "grand thephtt oottoo" seerees polulla geyimukal udharichu aadhunika viidiyoo gaminginte yadhaartha ooppan-end geyim design "hollie grail" ennu vilichu. bhaviyil viidiyoo geyim vikasanam nadakkunna idamaanu aavirbhavam (allengil uyarnnuvarunna gameplay) ennu thaan vishwasikkunnuvennum peettar molineux prasthaavichu. thante chila geyimukalil, prathyekichu "black aandu vaitt", "fabley" ennivayil uyarnnuvarunna gameplay valia alavil nadappakkaan addeham sramichittundu.
thuranna lokangalude nadapadikramaparamaaya thalamura.
proseejyaral janareshan ennathu maanuvalayi srishtikkunnathinupakaram algoritam srishtikkunna ulladakkathe soochippikkunnu, ithu palappozhum geyim levelukalum mattu ulladakkangalum srishtikkaan upayogikkunnu. oru geyim allengil levalukalude kramam nonleeniyar aanennu proseejyaral janareshan urappu nalkunnillengilum, geyim vikasana samayam kuraykkunnathilum kooduthalo kuravo savisheshamaaya thadassamillaatha geyim lokangal srishtikkunnathinum kurachu vibhavangal upayogikkunnathinum vazhikal thurakkunnathilum ithu oru pradhana gadakamaanu. itharathilulla nadapadikrama thalamura lokanirmmaanam ennu vilikkunnu, athil pothuvaaya niyamangal upayogichu vishvaasayogyamaaya oru lokam nirmmikkunnu.
mikka 4x, rogvellical geyimukalum geyim levelukal srishtikkaan oru paridhivare nadapadikrama thalamura upayogikkunnu. level design prakriya vegathilaakkaan lakshyamitulla "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""  elaitt", david braben, iyaan bell ennivayude developermark aayirakkanakkin grahangal, dussen kanakkinu vyapara charakkukal, onniladhikam kappal tharangal, vishwasaneeyamaaya saambathika samvidaanam ennivayulppede muzhuvan gaim 22 kilobaittil thaazhe memmariyilekku poruthappedutthaanum nadapadikrama thalamura saadhyamaakki. aduthide, "noow mans skye" sasyajanthujaalangal, gaveshanam nadatthaanum paryavekshanam cheyyaanum kazhiyunna mattu savisheshathakal ennivayulppede 18 kvintilyaniladhikam grahangal prakriyaaparamaayi srishtichu.
charithram.
irupathaam noottaand.
oru lokam ethra valuthaanu allengil thurannirikkanam ennathinte vyathyastha nirvachanangal kaaranam aadyakaala ooppan-waled geyim enthaanennathil samavaayamilla. "invezhs" thuranna lokathinte gadakangal sthaapicha chila aadyakaala geyimukal nalkunnu "jettu rokkatt", 1970 sega electro-mechanical arcade geyim, oru viidiyoo gaimallengilum, kalikkaaran soujanya roaming kazhivukal nalkunnathinaayi flaitt simulettar vibhaagathin munbullathaanu, koodaathe "dii. enn. dii", noonn-leanier gameplay vaagdaanam cheiyunna plaatto systethinaayulla 1975 leeii tekst adhishtitha saahasika geyim. "aars technica" "1976 leeii tekst adventure geyim" "vankida guha saahasikata" "yude swatantra-roaming paryavekshanatthilekku eee ashayam kandethunnu, ithu" "saahasikata" "(1980) yude swatantra-roaming paryavekshanatthinu prachodanamaayi, ennaal 1984 vare" "ooppan-waled gaming" "ennu nammal ippol ariyunnathu 1984 space simulettar" "elaitt" "upayogichu oru" "krithyamaaya aakruthi" "eduthathaayi rekhappeduthunnu, ithu thuranna lokathinte oru thudakkakkaaranaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu; athinte ooppan-end sandbox shaili sublogicinte" "flaitt simulettar" "(1979/80) polulla flaitt simulettarukalil veroonniyathaanennu gamasutra vaadikkunnu, mikka flaitt simkalum" "vimanangal paratthaanum vertual lokam paryavekshanam cheyyaanum kalikkaare anuvadikkunna oru 'soujanya flaitt' mooad vaagdaanam cheiyunnu". mattullavar eee ashayam 1981 sii. aarr. pii. jii. yill ninnu kandethunnu, athil table topp aarr. pii. jii. danjiyans & draagansil ninnu prachodanam ulkkonda oru swatantra roaming overweld mapp undaayirunnu. 1988 vare puratthirakkiya aadyathe anchu "altima" geyimukalude overweld maappukalkk, pattanangaleyum mattu sthalangaleyum ikkanukalaayi prathinidheekarikkunna orotta ekeekritha skeyil illaayirunnu; 1986 muthal 1988 vare jappanil puratthirakkiya aadyathe moonnu "draagan kvastt" geyimukal eee shaili sweekarichu.
saahasika geyimukalile ooppan-waled gameplayude aadyakaala udaaharanangalil "portopia seeriyal kola cases" (1983), "dhii loards oof midnite" (1984) enniva ulppedunnu, koodaathe "dhii hoobit" (1982), "valhalla" (1983) ennivayilum ooppan-waled gadakangal kaanapedunnu. svarnnathinte ezhu nagarangal" (1984) enna thanthraparamaaya viidiyoo geyim, "side meyarinte kadalkkollakkaare" swaadheenikkunna aadyakaala thuranna loka geyimaayi udharikkappedunnu!"(1987). entu attaakk" (1983), "sabre wolf" (1984) thudangiya britiish computer geyimukalum aadyakaala udaaharanangalaayi eurogammer udharikkunnu.
geyim informer" nte kail hilliard anusarichu, "hydelide" (1984), "dhii legend oof selda" (1986) enniva "altima" yodoppam aadyathe ooppan-waled geyimukalil ulppedunnu. paryaveshanatthe adisthaanamaakkiyulla aadyathe sarikkum nalla geyim" aanennu vaadikkunna "seldayude ithihaasam" ennathilekku ign ooppan-waled geyim designinte verukal kandethunnu, athesamayam ithu "hydelide" pratheekshichirunnuvennum ithu "paryaveshanathinu prathiphalam nalkia aadyathe aarr. pii. jii" aanennum vaadikkunnu. gamespot parayunnathanusarichu, "seldayude ithihaasam" upayogichu "mukhyadharaa vipanikkayi ithrayum thurannathum nonleeniyarum liberating ulla oru geyim" orikkalum purathirakkiyitla. dhii escapist" parayunnathanusarichu, "seldayude ithihaasam" vishalavum yojichathumaaya lokamulla thuranna loka, nonleeniyar gameplayude aadyakaala udaaharanamaayirunnu, ithu samanamaaya thuranna loka roopakalppana sweekarikkaan niravadhi geyimukale prachodippichu.
"koolippanikkaaran" (1985) aadyathe ooppan waled 3dii aakshan-adventure geyimaayi paraamarsikkappettundu. 1980kalil back tuu school (1985), turbo espritt (1986), turbo espritt (1985) thudangiya mattu ooppan-waled geyimukalum undaayirunnu. "1988ll purathirangiya "tharisubhoomi" oru thuranna loka geyimaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. 1990 kalude thudakkathil "dhii terminator" (1990), "dhii advenchezhs oof robin hood" (1991), "hunder" (1991) thudangiya ooppan-waled geyimukal kandu, ithu poornnamaaya 3D, therd-pezhsan graphics avatharippikkunna aadyathe sandbox geyimaayi igne visheshippikkunnu, aars technica vaadikkunnathu "gta" forbier enna thalakkettin ettavum sakthamaaya avakaashavaadangalilonnaan "ennaanu. siyara oonlaininte 1992 leeii saahasika geyim "kings kvastt vi" oru thuranna lokamaanu; kvasttukalil pakuthiyolam oopshanalaanu, palathinum onniladhikam parihaarangalund, kalikkaarkku eathu kramatthilum ettavum kooduthal pariharikkan kazhiyum. attaari jagwar lonch taittil, "cybermorph" (1993), athinte thuranna 3D polygonal-waled, noonn-leanier gameplake shradheyamaayirunnu. "kwaarantain" (1994) eee kaalaghattatthile oru ooppan-waled driving geyiminte udaaharanamaanu, athesamayam "ayann soljiyar" (1994) oru ooppan-waled meck geyimaanu. 1997-leeii 'blade runner'-nte director vaadikkunnathu aaa geyim aadyathe ooppan waled trimana aakshan adventure geyimaayirunnu ennaanu.
analog stikku niyanthranangalum camera niyanthranavum upayogichu munbu 3dii geyimukalil apoorvvamaayi kandittulla 3dii ooppan-end free-roaming lokangalkkayi nintendo "suuppar marrio 64" (1996) viplavakaramaanennu ign kanakkakkunnu. mattu 3dii udaaharanangalil "goymon abhinayicha mistikkal nincha" (1997), "(1998), dma design (rokkstaar north) geyim" body haarvest "(1998), eanjal studiyo (rokkstaar saan diego) geyimukal" midu taunn madness "(1999)," (2000), reflections interactive (ubisoft reflections) geyim "driver" (1999), reruware geyimukal "banjo-kasui" (1998), "donki kong 64" (1999), "banjo-tooy" (2000) enniva ulppedunnu.
swatantra" ("poornna prathikaranathmakamaaya annukalude vinodam") geyim ennu visheshippikkappedunna "ooppan sitti" upavibhaagathinte thudakkakkaaranaayi segayude saahasikata "shenmue" (1999) 1 upp kanakkakkunnu, ithu kalikkaarkku svanthamaayi pakal-ratri cycleukal, maarunna kaalavastha, poornnamaayum shabdamuyarthiya kalikkaarallaatha kathaapaathrangal enniva upayogichu vipulamaaya oru sandbox nagaram paryavekshanam cheyyaanulla swaathanthryam nalkunnu. geyiminte valia samvedanaathmaka parithasthithikal, oopshanukalude sambathu, vishadaamshangalude nilavaaram, nagara sandbox paryaveshanatthinte vyaapthi enniva "grand thephtt oottoo III", athinte thudarchakal, segayude swantham "yakusa" seerees, "falt 3", "marakamaaya pravachanam" thudangiya pilkkala sandbox geyimukalumaayi thaarathamyam cheythittundu.
21-aamm noottaand.
"grand thephtt oottoo" 200 dashalakshathiladhikam vilppana nadatthi. munbu 'enna chithratthil pravarthichirunna creative director gaari penn, "elaitt" oru pradhana swaadheenamaayi udharichu athine "adisthaanaparamaayi oru nagaratthile elaitt" ennu vilikkukayum mattu team amgangale "syndicate", "koolippanikkaar" enniva swaadheenikkunnathaayi paraamarsikkukayum cheythu. "grand thephtt oottoo III" muun geyimukalil ninnulla gadakangal samyojippikkukayum avaye oru puthiya puthuthalamuraykkaayi ooppan-waled geyimukale nirvachikkaan sahaayicha oru puthiya immezhseevu 3D anubhavathilekku samyojippikkukayum cheythu. executive nirmmaathaav saam hausar ithine "selda meetts" gudfellas "ennu visheshippichappol nirmmaathaav daan hausar 'suuppar marrio 64' ennivaye swaadheenangalaayi udharichu. maxis simkopttar (1996) polulla geyimukalil radio steshanukal neratthe nadappaakkiyirunnu, kalikkaarallaatha kathaapaathrangale adikkaano collano ulla kazhivu "portopia seeriyal kola cases" (1983), "walhalla" (1983) thudangiya geyimukalil ninnaan, kalikkaar kaalnadayaathrakkaarude mail oodukayum police pinthudarukayum cheiyunna reethiye "paaku-maan" (1980) ennathumaayi thaarathamyam cheythittundu. grand thephtt oottoo III" purathirangiyathinushesham, 3dii ooppan waled upayogichirunna ubisofttinte "vaachu dogs", deep silvarinte "seyints roow" seerees thudangiya niravadhi geyimukal, palappozhum apamanakaramaamvidham "grand thephtt oottoo" klonukal ennu label cheyyappettu, ethra aadyakaala phastt-pezhsan shoottarmaare "doom" klonukal ennu vilichirunnu ennathupole.
mattu udaaharanangalil "waled oof vaarkraaft", "dhii elder scrollukal", "falt" seerees geyimukal enniva ulppedunnu, avaa valuthum vaividyamaarnnathumaaya oru lokathe avatharippikkunnu, jolikalum kalikkaanulla saadhyathakalum vaagdaanam cheiyunnu.
2007ll aarambhicha "kolayaalikalude vishwaasam" parambarayil kalikkaar charitraparamaaya thuranna loka krameekaranangal paryavekshanam cheiyunnu. kolayaalikalude mathathil" moonnaam kurishuyudhasamayathe vishudha bhoomi, "kolayaalikalude mathathil" randaam italiyile navothaanam, automan saamraajyathinte uyarchayude samayat sthiramaaya janangal, "kolayaalikalude mathathil" moonnaam american viplavasamayathe nyoo englandu, kadalkollayude suvarnna kaalaghattatthile caribean, "" rogile franch, indian yudhasamayathe vadakkan atlaantik, "" aikyathil "franch viplavasamayathe paarees," "sindikkettil" randaam vyaavasaayika viplavathinte thudakkathil lunden, "" uthbhavathil "eejipt tolomic iii," "odeesi" yile peloponneshyan yudhasamayathe classical grease, madhyakala englandum wiking yugathile norway ". eee parambara vasthuthaparamaaya charithrathe oru saangalppika kathayumaayi bandhippikkunnu. saangalppika kathayil, templarukalum kolayaalikalum, avarude yadhaartha jeevita athiraalikalil ninnu prachodanam ulkkonda rund rahasya samghadanakal, ariyappedunna charithrathilellaam maaraka sathrukkalaanu. avarude samgharsham udaledukkunnathu niyanthranatthiloode samadhaanam kaivarikkanulla templermaarude aagrahathil ninnaan, ithu kolapaathakikalude swatantra ichhaashakthiyodukoodiya samaadhaanathinulla aagrahathe nerittu ethirkkunnu. avarude poraattam charithratthinte bhooribhaagatheyum swaadheenikkunnu, kaaranam kakshikal palappozhum yadhaartha charithrashakthikale pinthunaykkunnu. udaaharanathinu, "kolayaalikalude matham III" ll chithreekarichirikkunna american viplava samayat, templerukal thudakkathil britteeshukaare pinthunaykkumbol kolayaalikal american kolanivaadikalude pakshathaanu.
"2007ll gsc geyim waled vikasippichedutha eee geyim thudarnnu prekwell, thudarcha enningane rund geyimukal koodi. mekhalayude swatantra lokashaili mekhalakal polulla valia bhoopadangalaayi vibhajichirikkunnu, koodaathe kalikkaaran aavashyamaaya anweshanangal allengil thiranjedukkal anusarichu oru mekhalayil ninnu mattonnilekku pookaam.
2011-ll, "geyim informer"-nte daan ricurt ezhuthiyathu ooppan-waled crime geyimukal kazhinja dashakathil gaming vyavasaayathile "oru pradhana sakthiyaanu" ennaanu.
mattoru janapriya sandbox geyimaanu "minecraft", ithu ekkaalatheyum ettavum kooduthal vittazhikkappedunna viidiyoo geyimaayi maari, 2021 eprilode lokamembaadum onniladhikam plaattphomukalil 238 dashalakshathiladhikam koppikal vittu. "minecraftinte" nadapadikramaparamaayi srishticha overveldukal vertual 3.6 bilyan chathurashra kilometer visthruthiyil vyaapikkunnu.
bahirakasham muthal bhoothalathilekku muzhuvan grahangaleyum paridhiyillathe render cheyyaan kazhivulla 2008 muthal vikasippichukondirikku oru loka rendering enchinaanu auttara enchin. "bhoomiye yadhaartha jeevita skailil yaadhaarthyabodhathode avatharippikkunnathinaayi yadhaartha loka daattaye adisthaanamaakki nirmmikkunna auttara enchininte oru lokanirmmaana gaim soujanya saankethika-demoyumanu "antivaled".
"2016ll purathirangiya "noow mans skye", phalatthil ananthamaaya oru prapanchatthil sajjeekarichirikkunna oru thuranna loka geyimaanu. developermaarude abhipraayathil, nadapadikrama thalamurayiloode, paryavekshanam cheiyunnathinaayi 18 kvintilyaniladhikam (allengil 18,000,000,000,000,000,000) grahangal utppaadippikkaan gaeminu kazhiyum. athijeevana gameplay gadakangal maduppullathum maduppikkunnathumaanu, geyiminte swabhaavam aavarthanaparavum ekathaanavumaanennu niravadhi vimarshakar kandethi. 18. 6 kvintilyan advitheeya grahangal srishtikkaan kalikkaarkku kazhiyumennu newyorkkil jake sathyaprathinja cheythu, ennaal avarkk 18.6 kvintilyan advitheeya karyangal cheyyaan kazhiyilla. eee vimarshanangale abhisambodhana cheiyukayaanu apdettukal lakshyamidunnathu.
2017-ll, "ooppan-waled design" vimarshakar viplavakaramaanennum developermaar ooppan-waled designinte maathrukaa maattamaanennum visheshippichu. mikka ooppan-waled geyimukaludeyum kooduthal gadanaaparamaaya sameepanathin vipareethamaayi, "breath oof dhaa wilde" saadhaaranayaayi gadanayillaathathum athinte lokathinte paryaveshanathinum krithrimathvathinum prathiphalam nalkunnathumaaya valuthum poornnamaayum samvedanaathmakavumaaya oru lokathe avatharippikkunnu. 1986 leeii yadhaartha "seldayude ithihaasam" ll ninnu prachodanam ulkkond, "vanyante shwaasam" enna thuranna lokam gunita gameplay samyojippikkunnu, avide "vasthukkal kalikkaarante pravarthanangalodu prathikarikkunnu, vasthukkal thanne parasparam swaadheenikkunnu". oru bhauthikashaasthra enchininoppam, geyiminte thuranna lokam oru rasatantra enchinum samyojippikkunnu, "chila vasthukkalude bhauthika gunangalum avaa parasparam engane bandhappettirikkunnu ennathum niyanthrikkunnu", prathiphaladaayakamaaya pareekshanam. ooppan-waled designylekkulla geyiminte sameepanathe "ooppan-eyar" ennaanu nintendo visheshippichathu.

