
ooppareshan paarakvett

1982 eprilil faclands yudhathinte thudakkathil arjanteenayude sainika niyanthranatthil ninnu thekkan jorjia dweep thirichupidikkaanulla britiish sainika ooppareshante coode naamamayirunnu ooppareshan parackwet.
pradhana ooppareshan korpparettinte anubandha sthaapanamaaya ooppareshan-arjanteenayil ninnu fackland dveepukal thirichupidichathu-vijayakaramaayirunnu, ithu 1982 epril 25 nuu dweep britiish niyanthranathilekku punasthaapikkunnathilke nayichu.
audyogikamaayi "ooppareshan paarakvett" ennu perittirikkunna ithu britiish sainikarkkidayil vyaavasaayika kalanaashiniyude peril "paarakwaatt" ennaanu ariyappettirunnath.
pashchaathalam.
rashtreeya dridanishchayathinte prakadanam aavasyamulla britiish yuddha manthrisabhayude prachodanathode, north wood aasthaanathe admiral joonn feeld house ooppareshan utharavidukayum 3 commando brigadile staaf aasoothranam cheyyukayum cheythu. oru rahasya dauthyathinaayi oru commando kambani groupine nalkaan royal marainsile mejar general jeremi moorinodu aavasyappettu. aduthide jungle warfare pariseelanam poortthiyaakkiya 45 commandokale aadyam thiranjeduttha avasaanathe thiranjeduppu aduthide norwayilekku shaityakaala vinyaasathil undaayirunna 42 kamaandokalaayirunnu. 42 commandokalude second-inn-kamaandaaya mejar gaii sheriden, parichayasambannanaaya parvathaarohakan, landing fozhsu kamaandaraayi thiranjedukkappettu. kyapttan kriss nanninte neethrthwathil 42 commandokalude emm kambani, motham 132 purushanmaraaya rahasyaanveshana samgham, support kambani, signalukal, medics ennivayile vidagdhar vardhippichu.
sheriden royal maraine parvathatthinteyum artic yuddha kedarinteyum pinthuna abhyarthichuvenkilum pakaram ascension dveepil ninnulla dii schwadron special eyar sarveesil (sas) ninnu 19 (parvatha) sainikare nalki. eee saahacharyathil, parvathasena mathramalla, 16 (mobility) troop, 18 (eyar) troop, 17 (boat) troop ennivayum schwadron headquarter adangunna muzhuvan dii schwadron aarohanathil senayil chernnu. oduvil, 2 troop, prathyeka boat schwadron (2 ezz. bii. ezz), sheriden abhyarthichathupole, rund naavika gunfire forwade observation paarttikalum (enn. jii. eph. oo. ezz) task groupil chernnu.
adhika sainikare ulppeduthiyathode labhyamaya kappalukalil ithinakam tirakkeriya thaamasoukaryam budhimuttaayi. epril 11 nuu task group aarohanathil ninnu kappalukalkkidayil saas sainikare punarvitharanam cheiyunnathinaayi thaalkkaalikamaayi nirtthi. emm kambani tankerilum 2 ezz. bii. esilum parvatha, boat sainikar frigettilum backie dii schwadronilum undaayirunnu ennathaanu avasana swabhaavam. oduvil, 6 ezz. bii. ezz. kappalukal antharvaahiniyil kayatti. ctg 317.9 allengil task fozhsu southu jorjia ennariyappedunna eee groupinu "antrim" kyapttan bryan yamgaanu neethrthwam nalkiyathu.
task group epril 14 nuu yogam cherukayum adutha divasam epril 12 nuu admiral feeld hausil ninnu ooppareshanaayi rekhaamoolamulla utharavukal (oru raaf nimrod vimanam upekshichathu) labikkukayum epril 21 nuu landing theeyathi nalkukayum cheythu.
rahasyaanveshana ghattam.
"epril 18 nuu thekkan jorjiyayil ninnu ethi theerathe pradhana pradeshangalil sarway nadatthi "kankvarar" aadyam sambhavasthalathethi. arjanteeniyan navikasenayil ninnulla eathenkilum bheeshanikalil ninnu samrakshikkaan avar dveepinte vadakkupadinjaaran bhaagathekku pinwangi.
britteeshukaare sambandhichidatholam, epril 3 nuu dweep adhinivesham aarambhichathinusesham avaa shakthippeduthiyathayi soochippikkunna thelivukalonnumillenkum, avarude sainyavum swabhaavavum anjjaathamaayirunna arjanteeniyan sthaanangalude nireekshanam nadatthuka ennathaayirunnu aadyathe bisinus kramam. hound beyil 3 ezz. bii. ezz patrolling ulppeduthaanum avar comberland eest beyiloode karayilum jemini inflattable bottilum sanjarikkaanum grittvikkane abhimukeekarikkunna braun parvathatthil oru ooppu sthaapikkaanum padhathi aavasyappettu. saas padhathi kooduthal abhilaashamullathaayirunnu, koodaathe stromnessinu 8 mile padinjaaru fortoona himaniyil parvathasenayude dii schwadron helikopttaril ulppeduthanamennu aavasyappettu. avide ninnu yoonit himanier, reconnoider laith, haswik, stromness, eest fortoona bay ennivayiloode sanjarikkum. kandethal thadayunnathinaayi pratheekshicha shatru sthaanangalil ninnu mathiyaya akaleyullathinaal fortoona himani saas oru praveshana binduvaayi thiranjedutthu, arjanteena aaa dishayil ninnu oru akramanam prathekshikkilla. sahishnutha" yekkurichu ariyunna kyapttan nick barker, himaniyil yaatra cheiyunnathinulla budhimuttukal kurachukaanukayaanennu thonniya britiish antartic sarveyile (baas) amgangal thudangiya praadeshika saahacharyangalekkurichu arivulla udyogasthar eee thiranjeduppine ethirthu. ennirunnaalum, mejar sedric delves, officer commanding dii schwadron, avarude ethirppukal thallikkalanju, britiish sarkkarinullil saasinu sakthamaaya rashtreeya pinthuna undayirunnathinaal, padhathi oduvil praabalyatthil vannu.
epril 20 nuu, assensione adisthaanamaakkiyulla oru raaf victor thekkan jorjia ulppede thekkan atlaantik samudrathinte 150,000 chathurashra mylil radar nireekshanam nadatthi, 14 manikkoor 45 minittum parannu. athe divasam thanne task fozhsu lakshyasthaanathu ethi, otappetta bays feeld partykalumaayi sanbarkkam pularthunnathinaayi "sahishnutha" sent andruz ulkkadalilekku neengi.
pittennu kyapttan gavin haamilttante neethrthwathil parvathasenayile 15 pere rund vessex helikopttarukal vazhi fortoona himaniyilekku athichu. manikkooril 100 mile vegathayil veeshunna kaattum thanuthuranja thapanilayum ulppedeyulla kadutha saahacharyangal avar udan thanne nerittu. aazhathilulla villalukal munnettatthe mandagathiyilaakkukayum aalukal camp sthaapikkaanum kodunkaattinaayi kaathirikkaanum shramichappol avarude koodaarangal kaattil olichupoyi. oduvil, himaniyil 15 manikkoor kazhinjappol, kyapttan haamilttan "neengaan kazhiyunnilla" enna sandeshathode ozhippikkal abhyarthichu. paaristhithika naashanashtangal aasannamaan."task fozhsil ninnu moonnu vessex helikopttarukal ayachu" "tidespringle" "ninnu rund vessex emke5-kalum" "antrim" "ll ninnu oru emke3-kalum". oru parajayappetta sramathinu sesham, kudungikkidakkunna saas aalukale kandethaanum kayattaanum avarkk kazhinju, ennaal autt saahacharyangalil, oru pailat dishaabodham nashtappedukayum addehathinte vimanam thakarukayum cheythu. yaathrakkaare sheshikkunna rund helikopttarukalil kayattiyengilum taamasiyaathe avayilonnu oru ridjil idichu thakarnnu, ennirunnaalum gurutharamaaya parikkukalonnumillaathe veendum thakarnnu. avasaanathe vessex, "antrim" nte emm. keey. 3, athinte sainyathe kappalil irakkiya sesham distroyer himaniyilekku madangukayum rund parajayappetta shramangalkk sesham takarnna saas, aircru enniva veendedukkaan kazhiyukayum cheythu, ennirunnaalum avarude upakaranangal upekshikkendivannu. pailat, lefttanant commander iyaan staanli, thante amithamaayi looad cheytha vimaanathe "antrimilekku" nazhs cheyyaanum avalude flaitt deckil adiyantharamaayi land cheyyaanum kazhinju, athinu pinneedu addehathinu vishishta sevana oordar labhichu.
athesamayam, ezz. bii. ezz. insersion kurachukoodi mechappettu. epril 22 nuu, 2 ezz. bii. asilulla naalu pere hound beyil kuttichedi helikopttar vazhi "sahishnutha" yill ninnu irakki, avide praadeshika baas team eee pradeshathu arjanteenakkaar illennu avare ariyichu. adutha divasam, helikopttar vazhi shakthippeduthaanulla sramam sakthamaaya kaattil paraajayappedukayum backie ezz. bii. esine jemini vaayusanjaaramulla bottukalil irakkunnathinu theeratthinte 800 yardinullil "sahishnutha" sameepikkendivarikayum cheythu. dartmouth pooyintil oru ratri chelavazhicha sesham, sainyam sorling thaazhvarayiloode nordenskjold himaniyude thaazhvarayilekku kaalnadayaayi neengi. ivide rund jeminikalilaayi oru kuttichedi helikopttar athichu, ennaal gathaagathathinide orennam kedayathaayi kandethi. bakkiyulla boat yoonittinte pakuthi kizhakode comberland ulkkadal kadakkaan upayogichirunnuvenkilum sakthamaaya kaattum aduthulla himaniyil ninnu manju adinjukoodiyathum crossing thadassappeduthi. kaalavastha moshamaayathode dauthyam nirtthivachenkilum ezz. bii. esine ozhippikkaan mattoru divasam koodi kaathirikkendi vannu.
epril 22 nuu, yanginte task fozhsinoppam aarr. eph. eiii. "brampleaf" enna tanker chernnu, athu nalla pratheekshayude keppu marikadannu epril 19 nuu tessil ethi, task fozhsile mattu kappalukalumayi koodikkaazhcha nadatthaan veendum kaathirikkunnathinumbu, echu. emm. ezz sahishnutha nerittu. kanatha kodunkaattil tankerinu kanatha kedupaadukal sambhavichu, attakuttappanikalkkayi yukeyilekkulla yaatra aarambhikkunnathin munbu plaimouthinte maravil kazhiyunnathra indhanam "tidespringilake" maattaan theerumaanichu. neenda prakriya athe divasam thanne aarambhichuvenkilum moonnu kappalukalum oru samudra rahasyaanveshana dauthyathil parakkunna arjanteeniyan sii-130 kandethiyappol thalkshanam thadassappettu.pradeshathu arjanteeniyan antarvaahini "santa phee" undennu samshayikkunnathinaal raas akaalathil avasaanichu.
 munkaala thirichadikalkkidayilum, cheruppakkaaran thante rahasyaanveshana shekharana dauthyam poortthiyaakkaan prathijnjaabadhanaayi thudarukayum epril 1 nuu ratri mattoru saas fozhsu ulppeduthunnathinaayi "antrim" stromnus beyil praveshikkukayum cheythu. ithavana kyapttan timm barlsinte neethrthwathilulla dii schwadron boat trupine anchu jemini bottukalil ulppeduthendathaayirunnu. rund bottukalude enchinukal staartt cheyyaan visammathikkukayum apratheekshithamaya oru kodunkaattil avaa kadalilekku ozhukippokukayum cheythathode sramam eathaandu duranthatthil avasaanichu. pittennu raavile oru bottine "antrim" nte vessex rakshappeduthi, mattonnin avarude enchin punaraarambhikkaanum buzz upadveepile theerathu ethaan kazhinju. mattoru boat theerathekku valichirakkiya sesham tommy aama mattullavaykkaayi tirayan madangi. 17 sainikar thanuthuranja avasthayil oru malancherivu kayariyathin sesham, oru nireekshana kendram sthaapicha pull dveepile sheshikkunna moonnu jeminimar avarude lakshyathilethi. stromnus pradeshathu arjanteenayude pravarthanangalonnum avar report cheyyukayum oru soos tuu echms "sahishnutha" ennu soochippikkukayum cheythu, athu adutha divasam avalude padinjaaran pradeshathe kuttichedi vazhi avare vimaanathil purathetthikkaan kazhinju. eee oppareshanushesham 17 sainikar "southu jorjia boating club" ennu svayam visheshippichu.
santa phee" ykkethiraaya akramanam.
epril 23nuu oru arjanteeniyan antarvaahini thekkan jorjiyayilekku adukkukayaanennu radio intersepttukaliloode britishukaar manassilakki. arjanteenayude naalu bottukalude antarvaahini kappalinte bhagamaaya guppy II-parivartthanam cheytha balavo klaas, muun uss "catfish" aayirunnu ithu. epril 9 nuu corvet kyapttan horazio baikkeyninte neethrthwathil "santa phee", nyoo jorjiyayil yoottility sevanangal punasthaapikkaan pathinonnu saankethika vidagtharumaayum raifilukalum mesheen gannukalum maathram aayudhamaakkiya yadhaartha aakramana senaye shakthippeduthunnathinaayi onpathu naavikar baantam aanti-tank misailukalumaayum maar dell plaita vittu. dakshina jorjiyayile arjanteeniyan adhiniveshathinu thottupinnaale kyapttan trombettayude shakthippeduthalinulla abhyarthanayethudarnnu vais admiral juvan lombardo dauthyam aarambhichath.
ithu thekkan jorjia shakthippeduthaathirikkaalu sainika bharanakoodatthinte utharavukalkku virudhamaayirunnu, ennaal arjanteeniyan naavikasenayude commander-inn-cheef admiral jorjju anaya eee douthyathekkurichu arinjappol addeham thante keezhudyogasthare nirasikkaanum athinu amgeekaaram nalkaanum visammathichu. kodunkaattu saahacharyangal snorkkalinte upayogam thadanju, ithu baattarikalkk apratheekshithamaya demandukal nalkukayum sameepanathinte bhaagamaayi avasheshikkukayum cheythu. avalude censorukal vishwasaneeyamallaathavayiraayinu, koodaathe avalude pazhaya baattarikalude charge sheshi avayude yadhaartha roopakalppanayil ninnu valare kuravaayirunnu. avalude gathagatha dauthyam ettedukkumbol, "saanta phee" yude utharavukal kandethathe thudaraanum oru kappalineyum aakramikkaathirikkaanum avale kandethiyekkaavunna oru kappalumayum sanbarkkam thakarkkanum aayirunnu.
antharvaahiniyude varavu britiish task fozhsinu kaaryamaaya bheeshani uyarthukayum thekkan jorjiyayude samboornna ozhivakkal mekhalaykku purathu "sahishnutha" ozhikeyulla thante kappalukale pirichuvidaan yanginode utharavidukayum cheythu. kyapttan joonn kovaardinte neethrthwathil, fortoona himaniyil nashtappetta vimaanathin pakaramaayi rund links helikopttarukalumaayi thekkan jorjiyayilekku vazhithirichuvittuvenkum epril 25 raavile vare avar athaanirunnilla. "kankvarar" nuu thekkan jorjiaykku padinjaaru 70 mile akale oru puthiya patrolling eriya nalki, ennirunnaalum, avalude ashayavinimaya maasttile parajayam ardhamaakkunnathu epril 24 vare avalkk oordar labhichilla, appozhekkum "santa phee" ithinakam dveepine sameepikkukayaayirunnu.
epril 25 nuu pularche chandranillattha meghaavaranathil arjanteeniyan antarvaahini grittvikkanil thante shakthippeduthalukal vijayakaramaayi irakkukayum 0500 oode athu nadakkukayum cheythu. lefttanant kriss paari ulppedunna antrim aircru, "santa phee" iruttinte maravil thante sainyathe irakkumennum manjumalayude bheeshani kaaranam mungaathe comberland ulkkadaliloode aadya velichathil pinmarumennum pratheekshichu. saas kondupokunnathinaayi neekkam cheytha radar upayogichu avarude vessex veendum gadippikkaanum avar upabhookhandathil ninnu purappedunna samayat "santa phee" thadayaanum nirddeshichu. kyapttan yang angane comberland ulkkadalil ninnu 25 mile vadakkukizhakkaayi thante moonnu yudhakkappalukal konduvarikayum antarvaahini virudha pravarthanatthinaayi thante helikopttar senaye thayyarakkukayum cheythu. antrim" vessex koodaathe, moonnu kuttichedikalum (plaimouthil onnu, "endurance" ll rund) rund linksukalum ("briliyant" boardil) addehathinte pakkalundaayirunnu. 0855-ll, radar upayogichu "antrim"-nte vessex vazhi antarvaahini kandethukayum depth chaarjukalil earppedukayum cheythu. oru charge bottinte deckil ninnu kuthichethiyenkilum mattonn pottitherichu portt baalast tank pottukayum oru baahya indhana tankle thulachukayarukayum cheythu. ippol mungaan kazhiyaathathinal, grittvikkanilekkul gathi maattaan bikaine nirbandhithanaayi.
vesexinoppam oru links chernnu 46 torpido vikshepichu, ennaal ayudham mungimaricha antharvaahinikalil veettilaakki athinte lakshyathin keezhil nirupadravakaramaayi kadannupoyi. thudarnnu 12 misailukalaayi thokkukal aakramanathil pankuchernnu. sahishnutha" pravartthanathodu valare aduthirunnathinaal, avalude kuttichedikalkku niravadhi thavana veendum aayudhamedukkaanum akramikkaanum kazhinju, athesamayam "plaimouthinte" kuttichedikalkku oru akramanam maathrame nadatthaan kazhinjulloo. antarvaahini grittvikkane sameepichappol, king edward pooyintile arjanteeniyan sthaanangal raifilukalum aanti-tank rokkattukalum upayogichu vediyuthirkkukayum avasaanathe kuttichedi aakramanathil, jeevanakkar cheria aayudangalum kuranjathu oru mesheen gannum upayogichu svayam prathirodhikkaan shramichu, pakshe falamundaayilla. avasaanamaayi vedivacha misail ettavum kooduthal naashanashtamundaakkukayum periscope staanderdukalum aduthulla pambukalum nasippikkukayum mesheen gann kaikaaryam cheythirunna oru naavikan parikkelkkukayum cheythu. 1100 aayappozhekkum, amgavaikalyamulla "santa phee" orikkalkkoodi grittvikkan piyaril nirthukayum avide avale avarude jeevanakkar upekshikkukayum cheythu.
vadhasiksha.
santa phee" amgavaikalyamullathinaal, mejar sheriden arjanteenakkaarude manoveeryam kurayumennum udan thanne akramanam nadathanamennum vidhichu. ennirunnaalum, addehathinte pradhana senayaaya emm kambani appozhum 200 mile akaleyulla "tidespring" enna kappalilaayirunnu. antrim" boardil vividha shakthikalumayi oru scratch fozhsu sthaapichu. motham 79 perkku emm kambaniyude command gadakavum mortar troop 2 ezz. eiii. ezz. sainikarum 2 ezz. bii. ezz command, signal gadakangalum ithil ulppedunnu.
rund royal nevi kappalukal ("antrim",) gritvikkanu athirvashathulla thaazhnna kunnukalil naavika bombakramanam nadathikkondu prathyeka senayudeyum royal mareenukaludeyum oru mechappetta samgham helikopttar aakramanathe thudarnnu avide nadannu. grittvikkanile garrison vaikalyamulla "santa phee" yude jeevanakkarum emm kambani, 42 commando, royal mareenukalkku, 15 minittinusesham 17.15 gmt yill keezhadangi, ennirunnaalum lefttanant commander alfredo aasttisinte neethrthwathil laith thuramukhathe gaarisan pittennu keezhadangi.
arjanteenayile oru yudhathadavukaaranaaya, "saanta phee" yude navikasena udyogasthanaaya felix artuso, thaan antarvaahini attimarikkukayaanennu oru britiish naavikan karuthiyathinethudarnnu epril 26 nuu abadhathil vediyettu marichu. grittvikkan semitheriyil addehathe samskarichu.
grittvikkanil keezhadangiyathinu sesham task group commander kyapttan bryan yang yukeyil vyaapakamaayi pracharippicha oru sandesham nalkki
prathirodha sekrattari joonn nottu downing streettil maadhyamapravarthakarodu eee prasthavana vaayichathinusesham, pradhaanamantri maargarat thaachar janakkoottathodu "santhoshikkaan" paranju.
adhiniveshathinu munbu dveepinte otappetta bhaagath chithreekarichirunna vanyajeevi chalachithra nirmmathaavaaya syndy buxtonineyum avarude asisttant aanii prisineyum epril 30 muthal helikopttaril ozhippichu.