50-aamm street steshan (irt broadway-seventh avanyoo line)

newyork sitti sabweyude irt broadway-seventh avanyoo lainile oru praadeshika steshanaanu 50th street steshan. thiyettar jillayude vadakkupadinjaaran moolayil 50-aamm theruvinteyum broadwayudeyum kavalayil sthithi cheiyunna ivide ellaayppozhum 1 train ratri vaikumbol 2 train sarvees nadathunnu.
1900ll amgeekaricha nagaratthile aadyathe sabway laininte bhaagamaayi interbero rapid traansit kambanikkaayi (irt) 50-aamath street steshan nirmmichu. 50-aamath street steshan ulppedunna line segmentinte nirmmaanam athe varsham septambar septambar aarambhichu. newyork sitti sabweyude yadhaartha 28 steshanukalil onnaayi 1904 october 27 nuu steshan thurannu. steshan thurannathumuthal plaattphomukal neettiyirikkunnu.
50-aamm street steshanil rund side plaattphomukalum naalu traakkukalum undu; express trainukal steshane marikadakkaan akathe rund trackukal upayogikkunnu. tyle, mosaik alankaarangal upayogichaanu steshan nirmmichathu. plaattphomukalil 50-aamm theruvilekkum broadwayilekkum eksitt cheyyaanulla vazhikal adangiyirikkunnu, avaa nirakk niyanthranathinullil parasparam bandhippichitla.
charithram.
nirmmanavum udghaadanavum.
newyork nagaratthil oru sabway laininaayi aasoothranam cheiyunnathu 1864 muthalaan. ennirunnaalum, nagaratthile aadyathe sabway lainayi maarunnathinte vikasanam newyork stettu legislature rapid traansit act amgeekarikkunnathuvare aarambikkunnilla. rapid traansit kammeeshante cheef enchineeyaraaya vilyam barclay paarsansinte neethrthwathilulla enchineeyarmaarude samghamaanu sabway padhathikal thayyarakkiyathu. lover manhattanile newyork sitti haalil ninnu mukalile padinjaaru bhaagathekku oru sabway line aavasyappedukayum avide rund shaakhakal vadakku bronxylake nayikkukayum cheyyum. 1897ll oru padhathi audyogikamaayi amgeekarikkukayum root vinyaasavumaayi bandhapetta ellah niyamaparamaaya samgharshangalum 1899 avasaanathode pariharikkappedukayum cheythu.
joonn bii samghadippicha druthagathiyilulla gathagatha nirmmaana kambani. mcdonald, august belmond juuniyar ennivar dhanasahayam nalkunnu.1900 februvariyil rapid traansit kammeeshanumaayi aadya karar oppittathu athinte keezhil sabway nirmmikkukayum line thurannathumuthal 50 varshathe pravartthana paattatthinu nilanirthukayum cheyyum. 1901ll bhoogarbha steshanukal roopakalppana cheyyaan hains & lafarge sthaapanathe niyamichu. 1902 eprilil sabway pravarthippikkunnathinna belmond interbero rapid traansit kambani (irt) samyojippichu.
1900 septambar 19 nuu punny aarambhicha 47-aamm theruvil ninnu 60-aamm theruvu vareyulla irt-yude vestt side laininte (ippol broadway-sevent avanyoo line) bhagamaayaanu 50-aamm street steshan nirmmichathu. aaa vibhaagathinte punny nottan & kambanikku nalkiyirunnu. 1903 avasaanathode, sabway eathaandu poortthiyaayi, pakshe irt powerhouse sisttathinte electrical substationukalum ippozhum nirmmaanathilaayirunnu, ithu sisttathinte thurakkal vaikippichu. 1904 october 27 nuu sitti haal muthal padinjaaran vashathe branchile 145-aamm street vareyulla newyork sitti sabweyude yadhaartha 28 steshanukalilonnaayaanu 50-aamm street steshan thurannathu.
sevana maattangalum steshan naveekaranavum.
1908ll aadyathe sabway line poortthiyaaya sesham, padinjaaru bhaagathum (ippol broadway-ezhaam avanyoo line muthal vaan courtland paarkk-242 aam street vare) kizhakk bhaagathum (ippol lenox avanyoo line) local trainukal steshan sarvees nadatthi. padinjaaran bhaagathulla local trainukalkku tirakk samayat sitti haalilum mattu samayangalil southu ferriyilum thekkan terminus 242-aamm streettilum vadakkan terminus undaayirunnu. kizhakkan bhaagathulla local trainukal sitti haalil ninnu lenox avanyoo (145-aamm theruvu) vare oodi.
tirakk pariharikkunnathin, 1909-ll newyork public sarvees kammeeshan yadhaartha irt sabweyile steshanukalil plaattphomukal neettaan nirddeshichu. 1910 januvari januvari irt-yude nirmmaana karaarukalil varuthiya parishkkaranatthinte bhaagamaayi, patthu kaar express, aarr kaar local trainukal enniva ulkkollunnathinayi kambani steshan plaattphomukal neettaan theerumaanichu. plaattphom neettaan 15 laksham dollar (10 laksham dollarinu thulyamaaya) chelavazhichathinu purame, adhika praveshana kavaadangalum eksittukalum nirmmikkaan 500,000 dollar () chelavazhichu. eee mechappeduthalukal sheshi 25 sathamaanam vardhippikkumennu pratheekshichirunnu. 50-aamm street steshan polulla praadeshika steshanukalile plaattphomukal athinidaykku neettiyirunnu. rund plaattphomukalum vadakkum thekkum vare vyaapippichirunnu. 1910 octoberil aarr kaar local trainukal pravartthikkaan thudangi. 1918ll times square-42 streetinu thekk thuranna broadway-sevent avanyoo line, athuvazhi yadhaartha lainine "echu" aakruthiyilulla samvidaanamaayi vibhajichu. times squarinu vadakkulla yadhaartha sabway angane broadway-sevent avanyoo laininte bhaagamaayi maarukayum ellah local trainukalum southu ferriyilekku ayaykkukayum cheythu.
1922 desemberil traansit kammeeshan 50-aamm streetum broadway-sevent avanyoo lainile mattu anchu steshanukalum ulppede yadhaartha irt lainile 14 praadeshika steshanukalil plaattphomukal neettaan 3 dasalaksham dollar padhathikku amgeekaaram nalki. eee steshanukalile plaattphominte neelam vardhippikkum. 1923 septambaril plaattphom neettaan kammeeshan padhathi maattivachu, aaa samayat chelavu 5.6 dasalaksham dollarayi uyarnnu.
1940 juun juun nagara sarkkar irt-yude pravartthanangal etteduthu. 1948ll oro sevanathinum akkamulla padaviyulla rolsainukal adangiya "aarr-type" rolling stokku avatharippichukondu irt roottukalkk akkamulla padavikal nalki. 242-aamm theruvilekkulla broadway root 1 ennum lenox avanyoo root 3 ennum ariyapettu.
times squarinu vadakkulla yadhaartha irt steshanukalkku trainukalude konfigareshane aashrayich ancho aaroo kaarukalude local trainukalkku anuyojyamalla. 50-aamm theruvu muthal 96-aamm theruvu vareyulla paathayile steshanukal, 91-aamm theruvu steshan ozhike, 1950-kalil 10 dasalaksham dollar (10 laksham dollarinu thulyamaaya) punarnirmmaana padhathiyude bhaagamaayi 10 kaar trainukal ulkkollunnathinayi avarude plaattphomukal vipuleekarichu. rosoff broze incorporationte samyuktha samrambham. joseph meltsar associates ink. 1957 februvariyil 50-aamm theruvu, 59-aamm theruvu, 66-aamm theruvu steshanukal naveekarikkunnathinulla karar labhichu. praadeshika steshanukalile plaattphom vipuleekaranangal 1958-nte thudakkathil poortthiyaayi. padhathi poorthiyaayikkazhinjaal, ellah 1 trainukalum local aayi maarukayum 2,3 trainukalum express aayi maarukayum ettu kaar local trainukal pravartthanam aarambikkukayum cheythu. 1959 februvari 6 nuu 1 trainil tirakkeriya samayangalil vardhichathum dairkhyameriyathumaaya sevanam nadappaakki. 86-aamm streettileyum 96-aamm streettileyum plaattphomukalude neelam kaaranam, intermediat 91-aamm street steshan 1959 februvari 2 nuu adachu, kaaranam athu mattu rund steshanukalodu valare aduthaayirunnu.
1981ll metropolittan transportation authority sabway samvidaanathile ettavum moshamaaya 69 steshanukalil eee steshane ulppeduthi.
1987 septambar septambar alex kamba 50-aamm street steshante tracukalil veenu. kaanikal edwin oorttis, jeff kuun, melvin shaad ennivar tracukalilekku chaadi kombaye platfomilekku thirike uyarthaan shramichu, ithu kambayude bharam kaaranam budhimuttaayirunnu. train athunnathinu sekkantukalkk munbu moonnu perkkum kumba neekkam cheyyaan kazhinju. eee kathayude oru punarnirmmaanam 1991 septambar 17 nuu rescue 911-ll sampreshanam cheythu.
1988 eprilil newyork sitti traansit authority (enn. aii. sii. tii. eiii) oru skip-stopp sarveesa dhii 9 train nadappaakkunnathiloode broadway-seventh avanyoo lainil sarvees vegathilaakkaanulla padhathikal anaavaranam cheythu. 1989ll skip-stopp sevanam aarambhichappol, ithu 137-aamm street-sitti colleginu vadakku maathramaan pravrithidivasangalil nadappaakkiyathu, 50-aamm streettil 1 umm 9 umm sevanam nalki. 2005 meyy 27 nuu skip-stopp sevanam avasaanichu, ithinte falamaayi ridermaarude ennathil kuravundaayi.
steshan leauttu.
mattu praadeshika steshanukaleppole, 50-aamm streettilum naalu traakkukalum rund side plaattphomukalum undu. steshan ellaayppozhum 1 umm ratri vaikumbol 2 umm sevanam nalkunnu; sentar express trackukal pakal samayat 2 train ellah samayathum 3 train upayogikkunnu. vadakku 59-aamm street-columbus sarkilinum thekk times square-42-aamm streettinum idayilaanu steshan. yadhaartha irtyile mattu praadeshika steshanukalilennapole plaattfomukalkku yadhaarthathil neelamundaayirunnu, ennaal 1958-1959 plaattphom ekstenshante falamaayi neelamaayi.
design.
yadhaartha irtyude bhaagamaayi nirmmicha mattu steshanukaleppole, oro platfomilum konkreett slaabukal adangiyirikkunnu, avaykku thaazhe drainage thadangalundu. yadhaartha plaattphomukalil vrithaakrithiyilulla, kaast-irumbu doric-stail nirakal oronnum edavittu adangiyirikkunnu, athesamayam plaattphom ekstenshanukalil aii-beam nirakal adangiyirikkunnu. tracukalkkidayil, thirashcheena kamaanangalkk mukalil sthaapichirikkunna adhika nirakal, jacq-kamana konkreett steshan melkkoorakale pinthunaykkunnu.
pacha fains steshan-neyim tablettukal, neela tyle baandukal, pacha cornis, neela falakangal enniva alankaara padhathiyil ulppedunnu. ellah yadhaartha irt steshanukalileyum mosaik tailukal nirmmichathu american encostic tyle kambaniyaanu, athu oro steshanileyum instaaleshanukalkku upakaraar nalki. tyle kararukaaranaaya manhattan glass tyle kambaniyum fains kararukaaranaaya grubi fains kambaniyum chernnaanu alankaara pravartthanangal nadathiyathu. yadhaartha plaattfomukaludeyum nirakk niyanthrana mekhalakaludeyum melkkoorayil plaasttar moulding adangiyirikkunnu. eee steshanile yadhaartha tyle falakangalil bhooribhaagavum punarnirmmaana samayat neekkam cheyyukayum pakaram valare lalithamaaya neela, pacha, chuvapp mosaikkukal achadicha aksharangal upayogichu maattisthaapikkukayum cheythu. yadhaartha tyle phalakangalilonnu newyork traansit museum samrakshichittundu.
emm. tii. eiii arts & design prograaminte bhaagamaayi 1994 ll sthaapicha mosaikkukalude oru parambarayaaya liliana porttarude kalaasrishti "alis, dhaa way outtu" steshanil adangiyirikkunnu. luis karolinte "alis inn wunderland" enna novalile kathaapaathrangale mosaikkukal chithreekarikkunnu. maanhattanile thiyettar distrikttile steshante sthaanathe paraamarsikkunnathaanu mosaikkukal. muun emm. tii. eiii arts & design director sandra bloodworthinte abhipraayathil, "oru chithratthil alice thirasseela valikkunnath ningal kaanunnu, ningalkk theaterukal nilatthinu mukalilundu."
puratthekku pookunnu.
oro platfominum kendratthil ore thalatthilulla nirakk niyanthranamund, koodaathe dishakalkkidayil soujanya kaimaattam anuvadikkunnathinu kroswarukalo crosanderukaloo illa. oro nirakk niyanthrana mekhalayilum oru tokkan booth, tensttail baank, newstaand ennivayundu. vadakkottulla theruvukalilekku naalu padikalunda 50-aamm theruvinteyum broadwayudeyum vadakkukizhakkan moolayil rund, thekkukizhakkan moolayil onnu, broadwake ezhaam avanyoovinum edayilulla 50-aamm street midu blokkinte thekk bhaagathulla oru kettidatthinullil onnu.
southu boundu platfominu broadwake padinjaaru 50-aamm streettinte thekk vashathulla oru bhoogarbha shopping aarkkedilekk eksitt undu, avide 2022-ll thuranna "onnum sarikkum pradhaanamalla" baar. mattoru eksitt 50-aamm streettinteyum broadwayudeyum vadakkupadinjaaran konilulla paaraamound plaasayude thekkan mungiya muttathekku pookunnu.

