lubhu, lalitpur

madhya neppaalile baghmati pravishyayile mahalakshmi munisippaalittiyude bhagamaaya oru sthalamaanu lubhu (neppaal bhasha lubhu). neppaalile laalithpoorinte vadakkan bhaagath kaathmanduvil ninnu ezhu kilometer kizhakkayi sthithi cheiyunna oru upa-nagara nawar sthalamaanu lubhu.
padavyuthpathishaasthram.
nevaariyil "swarnnafalakam" ennartham varunna lubhuvinu athinte peru engane labhichuvennu vishadeekarikkunna rasakaramaaya naadodikkadhakalundu. aashayakkuzhappathilaya thante laingika aabhimukhyam pariharikkunnathinayi mahaa lakshmiyeyum gobhreshwar mahadevin aaraadhicha oru swavarggaanuraagiyuvendaayinu vishwasikkappedunnu. moonnu varshathe samarppita aaraadhanaykk sesham, daivangal oduvil santhushtaraakukayum aaraadhakan oru "samboornna manushyante" shareeram nalkukayum cheythu. thante santhoshathinu athirukalonnumillennu arinja bhaktan rund devathakaludeyum svarnnathaal nirmmicha falakangal samarppichathayi parayappedunnu, athinaal eee sthalathinu "lunbhu" ennu perittu, athaayath ore ardham.
purathana kaalath lubhuvine rogam baadhichirunnu. nagaratthinte bharanadhikaariyaaya ganga maharani thante swarnna plate vitt nagaratthe punaradhivasippichu. athinaal, nagaratthe suvarnna plate ennartham varunna lubhu ennu vilichirunnu.
rogangalil ninnu janangale rakshikkaan bhagwan bhairavan swarnna kudaykkadiyil kidannu. eee sthalathe pinneedu 'subarna chhathrapoor' ennu vilichirunnuvenkilum newari bhashayil athe ardham varunna 'lubhu' ennaanu vilichirunnathu.
samskaaram.
lubhu janathaykku avarudethaaya savisheshamaaya yaathrakalum uthsavangalumund, athil ettavum prashasthamaayath baishaakh maasathil (epril-meyy) aacharikkunna mahaa lakshmi-mahaa bhairava yaathrayaan. lubhuvile newari samooham muzhuvan avarude dainamdina ekathaanathayil ninnu purathuvannu yadhaarthathil ashradhayode aaghoshikkunna varshathile samayamaanith.
mahaa lakshmiyude kshethrathinullile rund rathangalilum ore bhavanathilulla devathakalude swarnna pooshiya mukhavaranangal niranjirikkunnu. oru ratham mahaa lakshmi, ganesh, kumar prathimakal vahikkaan upayogikkumbol mattonn mahaa bhairavan, ganesh, kumari ennivayude mattoru koottam vahikkunnu. madyapichavar aaa pradeshathe ellah veedukalilum oru samboornna paryadanam nadathunnathinaayi ratham uyarthunnu, thudarnnu oru vipulamaaya bhoj (virunnukal) nadathunnu, ithu ullaasathinte oru pradhana bhagamaanu.
mahaa lakshmiye ningalude veedinaduthekku konduvarunnathu ningalkk samadhaanathinteyum samriddhiyudeyum aabhimukhyam nalkumennu vishwasikkappedunnu. lalithavum ennaal valare saamoohikavumaaya aalukalude sanni parisarathu mahaa lakshmi kshethrathinte nilanilppum angane thanne.
vaasthavathil, pradhana mahaa lakshmi shethrathinu mukalilaayi mahaa lakshmiyude amma thamasikkunna mattoru shethramundu. aaa sthalathe devistan ennu vilikkunnu. yaathrayilo ghoshayaathrayilo, amma-makal koodikkaazhcha nadakkaanaayi athe rathangaludeyo rathangaludeyo prathimakal avalude ammayude shethrathilekku kondupookunnu, ithu kaarnivalinte paraakaashta adayaalappeduthunnu.
silaashaasanangal anusarichu kshethrathinte mathaparamaya vaasthuvidyakal mallah kaalaghattatthil ninnullathaanu. mahaa lakshmi templettinte thalaye thakali ennu vilikkunnu, koodaathe guthiyile (gild, trastt) ettavum muthirnna amgavumaanu.
mukalil soochippicha devathakalude swarnna pooshiya mukhaavaranangalude motham anchu paalikal templettil prathishtichittundu. nilavilulla prathimakalk cheria kedupaadukal polum sambhavikkumbol, vilayeriya lohangal kondu nirmmichathum svarnnam pooshiyathumaaya maaskukalude mattoru paali kondu prathimakal moodunnu. padikkaanum aadarikkaanumulla rasakaramaaya oru ghadana undaakkunna, padaanile krishna mandiratthinte athe shailiyil nirmmicha gobhrareshwar mahaadevinte uyaramulla velutha templettum undu.
janasamkhyaashaasthram.
lubhuvinte 730 ekkar bhoomiyile vaasasthalathu pradhaanamaayum pradhana pattanapradeshatthe shreshtar, maharjanmaar, rajtala, gubhaju, praanthapradeshangalile braahmanar, chhethri ennivarude oru vamseeya newari samudaayamaanu kooduthalum adhivasikkunnath.
sambadghadana.
praadeshikamaayi nirmmicha vasthrangal uthppaadippikkunna oru pradhana thunithara ulppaadana mekhalayaanu lubhu. niravadhi neppali thuni vyavasaayangaludeyum tamel polulla vinodasanjaara mekhalakaludeyum vasthrangalude pradhana uravidamaanu lubhu. bhooribhaagam kudumbangalkkum atharam vasthrangal nirmmikkunnathinayi svanthamaayi cheruthum valuthumaaya faaktarikalundu. chilarkk ippozhum parambaraagatha thadi kaitharikalundengilum pala thaamasakkarkkum electric tharikalulla thunithara faaktarikalundu.
krishi oru pradhana thozhilum koodiyaanu.

