
ilford foto

ilford branded black aandu vaitt philim, pepparukal, rasavasthukkal, mattu analog photography supplies ennivaykku lokamembaadum ariyappedunna yuke aasthaanamaayulla photographic metteeriyalukalude nirmmaathaavaan ilford foto enna peril vyapaaram cheiyunna harman teknolaji. charitraparamaayi ithu "ilford maanuval oof photography" prasidheekarichu, photography optiks, physics, kemistry ennivayulppede photographic ellaattinteyum samagramaya maanuval, koodaathe niravadhi davalapparmaarkkulla paachakakkurippukalum. 
1960kalil vyaavasaayika kambaniyaaya iciyude udamasthathayil, swis kambaniyaaya siba-geejiyumaayi sahakarichu vikasippichedutha swittsarlandile oru puthiya plaantil kambani ilfocrom (sibacrom), ilfocolor kalar printing metteeriyalukal ennivayude oru shreni nirmmichu, athu pinneedu iciyude oharikal etteduthu. 2000-kalode, yuke/swis kambani ilford imaging enna nilayil, chalachithra vipaniyude thakarcha 2004-oode yuke kambaniye reseavershippil kandu, pakshe maanejment bye-outtu, harman teknolaji limittad vazhi rakshappeduthi, ithu innu parambaraagatha black aandu vaitt photographic metteeriyalukalude uthpaadanam thudarunnu, ilford, kentimer, harman brandukalkku keezhil.
kambaniyude muun swis vibhagamaaya ilford imaging europinte avashishtangalumayi ilford brand pankidunnu, ithu niravadhi inkjettu pepparukalilum dispossible kalar philim camerayilum prayogikkunnu, ennaal oru pothu paithrukamallaathe ippol rund kambanikalum thammil oru bandhavumilla.
charithram.
britania varks kambani.
1879ll alfred hugg harman 'britania varks kambani' enna peril eee kambani sthaapichu. thudakkathil photographic plettukal nirmmicha ithu ilfordinte madhyabhaagathu oru valia saitt kaivashappedutthi.
ilford limittad.
1902ll praadeshika kaunsilinte athirppukalkkidayilum ithu pattanatthinte peru "ilford limittad" ennu maatti. 1912ll roll philimukalude nirmmaanam aarambikkukayum 1928ll mobberly (rajar) factory ettedukkukayum cheythu. 1903ll ilford limittad.photographic dry-plettukalude nirmmathaakkal, grettu warleyil, bruntwoodil avarude pravartthanangal vipuleekarichu. woodman rodinode chernnulla 14 ekkar sthalam ettedutha kambani 350 perkku thozhil nalkaan padhathiyittu. pilkkala varshangalil nirmmaana pravartthanangal vipuleekarikkukayum 1920 kalude madhyathil eee branch selo limittad aayi maarukayum praadeshikamaayi "selo works" ennariyappedunna bruntwood, essex ennividangalile woodman roadle oru pradhana puthiya nirmmaana saitt vikasippikkukayum cheythu. roll philimukalkkulla maarkkatting naamamaya selo aadyamaayi prathyakshappettath 1930 laanu.
1959ll aisi ilfordil bhooripaksham ohari swanthamaakki. 1963-ll, muun varsham fraansile lumier vaangiyathum ithinakam thanne swis photographic coating kambaniyaaya telcoyude udamasthathayilullathumaaya swittsarlandile siba aag, siba ilford thammilulla vaanijya sahakaranathinte bhaagamaayi ilfordil oharikal nedaan thudangi. aadyam silkrom ennu vilikkappettirunna (siba, ilford, lumier ennee perukalil ninnu uruthirinja 'sil') aathyanthika uthppannathinte peru sibacrom aayirunnu.
siba athinte peru upayogikkunnathu pinvalichathinetthudarnna 1992 ll ilfocrom ennu punarnaamakaranam cheytha siba, sibacrom kottu cheiyunnathinaayi swittsarlandile marleyil oru puthiya plaant nirmmichu. freeberginte madhyabhaagathulla pazhaya telco factory finishing departmentaayi upayogichirunnu.
1969ll siba ilfordile ellah aisi oharikalum etteduthu ilford limittadinte eaka udamayaayi. oru varshathinusesham siba jr geegiyumaayi layichu siba-geegiyayi maari. 1983ll athinte yuke aasthaanam cheshayarile mobbarliyilekku maatti.
ilford anitech.
1989-ll siba-geegi ilford america aasthaanamaayulla anthaaraashtra paper kambanikku vittu, graphik arts metteeriyalukal nirmmikkunna aanidekkinte udamakalum. 1990ll eee rund kambanikalum layippichu "ilford anitech" aayi maari. 1996ll sails aandu administration offeesukalum landanil ninnu mobbarliyilekku maatti. athe varsham thanne, bruntwoodile selo works saitt adachupoottukayum bhawana vikasanathinaayi vilkkukayum cheythu.
ilford imaging.
1997ll ilford anitech britiish swakaarya ikvitti fund manejaraaya dotty haansan & koykk vilkkukayum pinneedu ilford imaging rebrand cheyyukayum cheythu. 2002ll faaktariyude yadhaartha bhagam (muun rajar varkkukal) punarvikasikkanulla padhathikal prakhyaapichu, bisinessil veendum nikshepikkunnathinaayi panam anuvadikkunnathinaayi veedukal pinneedu 2004-07 ll nirmmichu.
2004 august 20 nuu, aaa varsham aadyam photographic nirmmaanatthinte 125 varsham aakhoshichathinushesham, yuke kambaniyaaya ilford imaging yuke limittad 40 milyan poundu kadavumaayi reseavershippilekku pooyi. swis nirmmaana saittum vitharana kambanikalum oru pravarthanakendramaayi vilppanaykku vachirunnu.
kambaniyude swis bhagam; ilford imaging swittsarland gmbh, marleyile plaant enniva 2005 joolaiyil jappaanile ooji paper kambani vaangi. ithu inkjettu uthppannangalum uyarnna nilavaaramulla kalar photographic uthppannangalum nirmmichu. pinneedu 2010 meyy maasathil aagola pankaalikalkk vilkkukayum 2013 desember 9nuu papparaayi prakhyapikkukayum cheythathode marley plaant adachupoottukayum cheythu.
australian sthaapanamaaya sii. aarr. kenneddy & kambani ptiltyudeyum jappan aasthaanamaayulla chugay foto kemikkal kambaniyudeyum samyuktha samrambhamaya ilford imaging europe gmbh, ippol jarmmani aasthaanamaayulla ilford imaging, ilford brand, vyaapaaramudrakal (ennaal marley plaant allah) enniva swanthamaakki. 2014 augustil gallery shreniyile inkjettu pepparukal veendum aarambhichu. photographic aaplikkeshanukalkkaayi ilford vyaapaaramudrayude avakasham kambanikkundu, pakshe ilford photoyumaayi yaathoru bandhavumilla.
yadhaartha kettidangalkk badal upayogangalulla marley saitt ippol marley innoveshan sentaraanu. 2015-ll adox photographic braandinte udamayum berlinte purathulla oru cherukida photographic faaktariyumaaya photeompex, 2018-ll adox philim avide coating aarambikkuka enna uddeshyathode marleyile idatharam coating lainaaya muun ilford imaging (siba geegi) mesheen iii upayogichu.
harman saankethikavidya.
2004-2015.
2005 februvariyil ilford imaging yuke limittadinte aarr muun maanejarmaar maanejment vaangalin vidheyamaaya yuke saitt harman teknolaji limittadinte (ilfordinte sthaapakanaaya alfred haarmaante peril) roopeekaranathinu kaaranamaayi. ippol ilford photoyaayi vyapaaram nadathunna kambani uyarnna nilavaaramulla monocrome photographic uthppannangal nirmmichu. ilford brand ilford imaging europe gmbh nilanirthukayum nilavilulla chalachithra uthppannangalkkayi ilford photoyude licensinu keezhil upayogikkukayum cheythu. vaangalinaayi panam nalkunnathinaayi, mobberly factory saitt pervias navidae famili trasttinte poornna udamasthathayilulla subsidiaryaaya aisola investments limittadin vittu, ilford foto vaadakakkaaranaayi avasheshikkunnu.
2007ll harman teknolaji thadaaka jillayile kentemeril photographic paper nirmmaathaakkalaaya kentemer photographic limittadine swanthamaakki. nirmmaanam mobbarliyilekku maarukayum 2009-ll kentimer brandinu keezhil rund puthiya classic graine black aandu vaitt philimukal cherkkukayum cheythu. us vipaniyil malsarikkunnathinaayi ilford oofarinu kuranja vilayulla brandai roopakalppana cheytha avaa ippol vidyaarthi vipaniyeyum black aandu vaitt photography lakshyamitulla kentmiyar braandumaayi lokamembaadum labhyamaan. agfafoto (apx), rollie (arpx), ooriyantal (seagal) ennivayulppede mattu braandukalkkaayi samanamaaya black aandu vaitt sinimakalum harman nirmmikkunnu.
2012ll kambani 35 emm philim kaasatt nirmmaana plaantil 350,000 poundu nikshepichu, deerghakaala vitharanathinu 50 varshatholam baahya vitharanakkaare aashrayichathin sesham uthppaadanam veettilethichu. black aandu vaitt photographic vipaniyil 80 sathamaanam ohariyum kambanikkundu.
2014ll, 40 ekkar mobberly saittinte bhoovudamakal cheshire eest kaunsilinu bhooribhaagam saittilum 375 veedukal nirmmikkaan oru aasoothrana apeksha samarppichu, sittinullile 7.5 ekkar cheria kaambasil ilford foto pravartthanangal ekeekarikkunnathinulla nikshepam ulppede. apeksha nirasikkukayum 2015 joolaiyil aasoothrana inspectork appeel nalkukayum cheythu. 2016-ll oru pothu anweshanathethudarnnu appeel nirasikkapettu.
2015-innuvare.
2015 septambar 14 nuu, yadhaartha maanejment vaangal kazhinju 10 varshathinu sesham, ilford foto harman teknolaji limittad pembarston venjvezhsu limittad etteduthathaayi prakhyaapichu.
2017ll yukeyile factory saittil ninnu pravartthikkunna ilford laab direct sarveesinu harman laab ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu.
2018 meyy maasathil, kambani nilavilulla ilford philim paakkejinginte oru puthukkal prakhyaapichu, 2018 septambaril kentimer philim packaging puthukkapettu. rund settu packaging ippol vyathyasthamaaya harman saankethikavidyayude upa branding avatharippikkunnu. 2018 desemberil, puthiyathum kuranjathumaaya upayokthaakkalude soukaryam mechappeduthunnathinaayi 2x135 allengil 1x120 formet philimukal prosess cheiyunnathinu roopakalppana cheytha cheria saachattukalil paaykk cheytha karuppum veluppum raasavasthukkalude oru puthiya shreni ithu laalithyathode aarambhichu.
2019ll ilford athinte 140-aamm varsham oru velli ticket malsarathode aakhoshichu; oru factory tourinum photographic kozhsinum oru vijayi ticket 140-aamm vaarshika philim boxil marachuvekkukayum octoberil soshyal mediayile oru teaser kaambeyninethudarnnu niravadhi puthiya uthppannangalude prakhyapanam nadathukayum cheythu. glossy, pell, saattin finishukalil labhyamaya ilford multigrade vii aarsi delux photographic paper, 135,120 formaattukalil oortho plus philim, ilford, paattezhsan philim prosessing starttar kitt, rund 35 emm kentmiyar paan 400 philimukalulla harman reusible camera enniva ithil ulppedunnu. 2021ll harman echpi5 plus roll upayogichu paakkejucheytha eph/11 lense, 31 emm sthira focus ulla isad-35 35 emm motorised philim camera avatharippichu.
ilford uthppannangal.
sinima.
upabhokthru grade, thiranjeduttha vipanikal
paper.
tharamthirichu
variable kontraast
digital panchrometik
nerittulla positteev
kentimer uthppannangal.
paper.
variable kontraast
nirthalaakkiya uthppannangal.
camerakal.
ilford swantham peril niravadhi camerakal vittuvenkilum 1902 ll oru boxes camerayil ninnu aarambhich mattu nirmmathaakkal athinaayi nirmmichuvenkilum avayil bhooribhaagavum 1940 kalilum 50 kalilum nirmmichavayaanu. 1947ll prakhyaapicha parasparam maattaavunna lensukalulla oru rench finder camerayaayirunnu ilford "sakshi", ennaal nirmmaana budhimuttukal kaaranam 1953 vare purathirangiyitla; shaasthra museum shekharangalil oru udaaharanam kaanikkunnu. athinidayil, lalithamaaya "advakkettu" seerees 1 1949-lum seerees 2 1952-lum puratthirangi. 1948-ll elisabath rajakumariykku oru pree-release "advakkettu" seerees 1 camera nalki; anakkombu inaamal finish ullathil ithu savisheshamaayirunnu. moshtikkappettenkilum pinneedu attakuttappanikalkkayi ayachappol veendeduthu. 1949ll purathirangiya "craftsman" enna eratta-lense reflex (tlr) 120 allengil 620 sinimakal eduthirunnu. 1951ll 120 philim edutha "prentis" folding camera kandu.
1957-ll, ilford "sportsman" enna rebranded cheytha vestt jarmman dacora dignittett, mikachathum chelaveriyathumaaya kodak rettinettumaayi malsarikkunnathinu laghuvaayi nirmmichathum vilakuranjathumaaya 35 emm camerayaayi puratthirakki. germmaniyil, thaarathamyappeduthaavunna oru vishishtaprathibha oru rettinettinte pakuthiyolam vilayayirunnu, randum stattgaarttil ninnaan varunnath. 1960-leeii suuppar sporty camera ulppede adutha 10 varshathinullil nirmmicha camera modalukalude oru parambarayaayi "sportsman" maari. 1958ll ilford "monobar" puratthirakki, 35 emm pinbhaagathulla "kennady upakaranangal" nirmmicha monoreyil camera, kii nirmmicha muun "advakkettu" camerayode saamyamullathaan. monobar" camerayude munvashavum (lense) pinbhaagavum (philim playin) neekkaanum thirikkanum anuvadichu, ithu 35 emm lokathekku schemphlug thathwam konduvannu.
XP2 suuppar development.
mattu mikka black aandu vaitt philimukalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, kalar print philiminte (kalar sii 41 prosess) athe raasavasthukkalilaan expi 2 suuppar prosess cheiyunnathu. vikasana prakriya undaayirunnittum ithu oru monocrome negatteevu srishtikkunnu. 
ishtaanusritha philim sising.
135, 120, sheett philim valuppangal ulppede vaividhyamaarnna saadhaarana philim formaattukalil ilford athinte chalachithra uthppannangal vaagdaanam cheyyumbol, pathivayi nirmmikkaatha niravadhi charitraparamaaya valuppangalund. ivayum mattu valuppangalum aavasyamulla photographermare kalakaaranmaareyum sahayikkunnathinaayi, 2005 muthal ailford foto thiranjeduttha chillara vyapaarikal vazhi oru group vaangal padhathikku samanamaaya vaarshika ultra large ishtaanusrithavum specialistumaaya formet oordaring skeem samghadippichittundu. upabhokthru oordarukal munkootty nalkukayum aaa valuppathilekku parivartthanam cheiyunnathine nyaayeekarikkan oru philim uthppannathin mathiyaya demand undengil oordarukal niravettukayum cheiyunnu.
laab sevanangal.
2008 januvariyil, ilford prosess aandu print sevanam (munbu ilford premium direct) yukeyile cheshayarile mobbarliyile nirmmaana saittilekk konduvannu. adutha varsham ilford foto inn-house black aandu vaitt laab sevanam ilford laab direct aayi veendum aarambhichu. meyil oordar sevanam black aandu vaitt philim prosessing philimil ninno digital fayalukalil ninno silver jelattin printing vaagdaanam cheiyunnu. oru samarppita websaittinte aamukham samaarambhathil kandu 
idatharam, valia formet prosessing digital black aandu vaitt laitt jettu printukalum vaagdaanam cheiyunnathu sevanam vipuleekarikkunnath thudarunnu.
2009ll ilford laab dayaraktinu mikacha oonlain black aandu vaitt printaraayi digital foto magazin oru swarnna award nalki.
2013 augustil kaaliforniyayil ninnu pravartthikkunna ilford laab direct yuu. ezz. aarambhichu, yuke ooppareshanu samanamaaya sevanam vaagdaanam cheiyunnu.
2017ll eee sevanathe harman laab ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyukayum ippol eee peril vyapaaram nadathukayum cheiyunnu.

