
fort masaachyusets (mississippi)

american aikyanaadukalile mississippi gulf theerathulla padinjaaran kappal dveepile oru kottayaan fort masaachyusets. 1812 leeii yudhathethudarnnu nirmmicha ithu, aii. dii. 1 samayat ishtika mathilukalullathum 1903 vare upayogathilundaayirunthum. nilavil gulf dveepukalude deseeya kadaltheerathe charitraparamaaya vinodasanjaara aakarshanamaanith. padinjaaran kappal dveepinte vadakkan theerathu oru boat piyarinu sameepamaan eee kotta sthithi cheiyunnathu.
kottayude charithram.
1812leeii yudhathethudarnnu, yunaittad stetts yuddha vakupp theeradesha prathirodhatthinaayi vipulamaaya kallu kottakalude nirmmaanathinaayi aasoothranam cheyyaan thudangi. kappal dveepinte swaabhaavika aazhathilulla thuramukhavum shipping roottile sthaanavum kaaranam, nyoo oorliyansinteyum gulf theeratthinteyum prathirodhatthinu kappal dweep pradhanamaayirunnu. 1847ll eee dveepine american aikyanaadukalile sainika samrakshanamaayi prakhyapikkukayum onpathu varshathinu sesham kongras oru kottayude nirmmaanathinu amgeekaaram nalkukayum cheythu.
dveepinte padinjaaran attathu ninnu ekadesham 500 adii (152 meter) akaleyulla vadakkan theerathulla oru sthalam oduvil kottayude sthalamaayi thiranjedukkappettu. 1859 juunil armi corps oof enchineeyarmaarude melnottatthil nirmmaanam aarambhichu. saadhaaranakkaaraanu pradhaanamaayum eee jolie cheythath. marappanikkar, kallukattukaar, kammanmar, kalleriyunnavar ennivarulppede chilappol 100 perr vare eee thozhilsenayil undaayirunnu. 1861-nte thudakkathil kottayude puram mathil manalnirappil ninnu 6 muthal 8 adii vare (1.8 muthal 2.4 meter vare) uyarathilaayirunnu.
1861 januvariyil mississippi yooniyanil ninnu verpirinj konfedarasiyile randaamathe samsthaanamaayi maari. mississippi pourasainyathinte oru sayudha samgham dveep poortthiyaakaattha kotta kaivashappeduthiyappol samsthaanathe aadyathe yudhapravarthanangalilonu kappal dveepilaanu nadannathu. pourasainyam taamasiyaathe dweep upekshikkukayum 1861 juun aadyam vare athu vijanamaayi thudarukayum konfedarettu sainikar madangukayum niravadhi peerankikal prayogikkukayum cheythu. juulai 9nuu union naavikasena konfedarettu thokkukalude paridhiyil vannu. thudarnnu nadanna 20 minitt neenda peeranki vedivayppu iruvashathum cheria parikkukalum cheria naashanashtangalum varuthi. kappal dveepo kottayo nerittu ulppedunna eaka sainika edapedal aaa nadapadiyaayirunnu.
1861leeii venalkkaalathinte sheshikkunna kaalayalavil, poortthiyaakaattha kottayude mathilukal shakthippeduthunnathinaayi dveepile konfedarettu samgham manal baagukalum thadiyum upayogichu pravarthichu. jolie cheythittum septambar pakuthiyode avar dweep upekshichu.
union sainika seena taamasiyaathe dweep pidichedutthu. 1862 leeii vasanthakaalath union nyoo oorliyans vijayakaramaayi pidichedukkunnathinulla staging eriyayaayi kappal dweep upayogichu. 18,000 yuu.ezz. dveepile sainyathe vinyasichu.
dveepinte kadinamaaya anthareeksham pala purushanmareyum baadhichu. 230-ladhikam union sainikar oduvil aabhyantharayudhasamayathu marikkukayum kappal dveepil samskarikkappedukayum cheythu. kollappettavaril palarudeyum avashishtangal pinneedu nyoo oorliyansinaduthulla chaalmett deseeya semitheriyil punar samskarichu.
yudhathinte sheshikkunna kaalaghattatthil (1862-65) union seena kappal dweep upayogichu. attakuttappanikalkkum saadhanangal edukkunnathinum union kappalukal dveepil nirtthi. american sainyathile aadyathe karuthavargakkaarude rejimentukalilonnaaya randaamathe louisiana native gaard louisianayil niyamikkappedukayum ekadesham moonnu varshatholam avide nilayurappikkukayum cheythu.
oru ashupatri, baarakkukal, mess haal, bekari enniva yudhasamayathu dveepil nirmmicha 40 oolam kettidangalil chilath mathramaayirunnu. koodaathe, 1862-ll armi corps oof enchineeyarmaar kottayude nirmmaanam punaraarambhichu. eee kaalayalavilaanu kottaye aadyamaayi "masaachyusets" ennu vilichathu, orupakshe yuu. ezz. masaachyusetsinte bahumaanaartham. ennirunnaalum, kottaykku orikkalum audyogikamaayi peru nalkiyittilla; mikka audyogika rekhakalilum ithine "kappal dveepile kotta" ennu vilichirunnu.
yudhathinte aadyavarshathil kotta kaii maariyengilum ishtika itta eaka sarkkar amerikkayayirunnu. nirmmaanatthinte thudakkathinum thekkan samsthaanangalude vighadanathinum (1859-61) idayil sainyam athinte ishtikakal louisianayil ninnu nedi. yuu. kku sesham.ezz. adhikrithar dveepinte niyanthranam veendeduthu (1861-62), nyoo englandil ninnum kizhakkan theerathu ninnum florida upadveepinu chuttum ishtikakal kayatti ayachu. yuddham avasaanichathinusesham (1865), ishtikakal veendum louisianayil ninnu sambharichu. innum, vividha tharatthilulla ishtikakal sthaapicha kottayude chuvarukalil vyathyastha varnna vyathyaasangal kaanaan kazhiyum.
1866-leeii pathanam vare enchineeyarmaarude samgham kottayude pravartthanam thudarnnu. pinneedu athu oru sivilian kotta sookshippukaaranu kaimari.echu. "poppu" kallu, athinte kadama kottaye sajjamaya avasthayil paripaalikkuka ennathaayirunnu. peerankikal prayogichathinushesham kottayude aayudangal paripalikkaan oru oordanans sarjantine niyogichu. oduvil kottayude paripaalanatthinte ellah utharavaadithavum addeham etteduthu. 1903ll avasaanathe oordanans sarjantine dutyil ninnu ozhivaakkukayum kappal dweep laitt house keeper kottayude kaavalkkaranaakukayum cheythu.
punasthaapanam.
masaachyusets kotta vellathinte attathu kidannirunnu; uppukavaayuvine paraamarshikkaathe, thiramaalakalude pravartthanam charitraparamaaya mortaarine, prathyekichu vadakkukizhakkan kottaykku chuttumulla, saaramaayi nashippichu. 1960kalil misisippiyakkaar aarambhicha "kotta samrakshikkuka" prasthaanam gulf dveepukalude deseeya kadaltheeram sthaapikkunnathilekku nayichu. ennaal, keppu hatteraas laittil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, fort masaachyusets tonn ishtikayum konkreettum kondaanu nirmmichirikkunnathu, athu maattaan kazhinjilla.
charitraparamaaya eee naazhikakkall samrakshikkunnathinulla oru maargamaan beach poshakaahaaram. nikuthi dollar laabhikkunnathinaayi, naashanal paarkk sarvees piggy-back yuu. esile dredge projaktukalil.ezz. armi corps oof enchineeyarmaar. dredgerukal kappal chaanalukalil ninnu manal neekkam cheyth kottayilekku pump cheiyunnu. athuvazhi, kettidatthinte chuvarukalil kadalvellam pathikkunnathinethire oru thadassamaayi manal niranja oru kadaltheeram srishtikkappedunnu.
koodaathe, 1866 muthal paripaalikkappedaatha kottayude ishtika mathilukal aavasyaanusaranam veendum choondikkaanikkaanum maattisthaapikkaanum punakrameekarikkaanum charitraparamaaya samrakshana pariseelana kendratthile jeevanakkar 2001 desemberil theerathu ethi.

