
mouyi nuyi

charithraatheethakaalatthe oru havaian dveepin anubandha aadhunika jaiva bhoomishaasthra mekhalaykkum nalkiyittulla oru aadhunika bhoomishaasthranjarude peraanu mouyi nuyi. mouyi, molokaay, laanay, kaholawe enningane naalu aadhunika dveepukal chernnathaanu mouyi nuyi. bharanaparamaayi, naalu aadhunika dveepukalil mouyi kaundiyum (kalavavo kaundi ennu vilikkunna molokaayiyude oru cheria bhaagavum) ulppedunnu. mouyi nuyi thakarnn valarekkaalathinusesham, naalu aadhunika dveepukal sasyajanthujaalangalkk samanamaaya jeevitashaili nilanirtthi. athinaal, mouyi nuyi oru charitraatheetha dweep mathramalla, oru aadhunika jaiva bhoomishaasthra mekhala koodiyaanu.
bhoomishaasthram.
ekadesham 25.8 laksham muthal 11,700 varshangalkk munbu neenduninna plistoseen kaalaghattatthilaanu mouyi nuyi roopappedukayum thakarukayum cheythath.
ezhu sheeled agniparvathangalil ninnaan mouyi nuyi nirmmichirikkunnathu. pengvin baank, vestt molocay, eest molocay ennivayaanu ettavum pazhakkamulla moonnu pengvin baankukal, avaykku alppam kooduthal muthal 2 dasalaksham varshathil alppam vare pazhakkamund. 15 muthal 20 laksham varshangalkk munbu roopappetta laanay, vestt mouyi, kaholave, halekala ennivayaanu naalu ilaya agniparvvathangal.
12 laksham varshangalkk munbu mouyi nuyi innathe havaay dveepinekkaal 50 sathamaanam valuthaayirunnu. mouyi nuyi dveepil naalu aadhunika dveepukalum (mouyi, molokaay, laanay, kaholav) pengvin baank ennariyappedunna molokaayiyude padinjaarulla bhoopradesavum ulppedunnu, athu ippol poornnamaayum vellathinadiyilaanu.
samudranirappu uyarnnathode agniparvvathangal thammilulla bandham thakarnnathode mouyi nuyi thakarnnu. quaternary himanivalkkarana samayat aagola samudranirappu idaykkide uyarukayum kurayukayum cheythathinaal eee vighattam sankeernamaayirunnu. ekadesham 600,000 varshangalkk munbu, molocayiyum laanay/mouyi/kaholave dveep thammilulla bandham idaykkide maari. ekadesham 400,000 varshangalkk munbu, lanayiyum mouyi/kaholave thammilulla bandhavum idaykkide maari. 200, 000 muthal 150,000 varshangalkk munbu mouyiyum kaholave thammilulla bandham sthiramaayi thakarnnirunnu. mouyi, laanay, molocay enniva pinneedu idaykkide bandhippikkappettu, aduthide ekadesham 18,000 varshangalkk munbu avasaanathe himanadathil.
innu, eee naalu dveepukalkkidayilulla samudranirappu thaarathamyena aazham kuranjathum ekadesham aazhamullathumaan. muun mouyi nooyiyude puram attangalil, ellah havaian dveepukaludeyum arikukalil pole, samudranirappu pasaphik samudrathinte agaadha samathalathilekku veezhunnu.
jaiva bhoomishaasthram.
havaayiyude aadhunika jaiva bhoomishaasthra mekhalayaayum mouyi nuyi enna padam upayogikkunnu. mouyi nuyi thakarnn valarekkaalathinusesham, naalu aadhunika dveepukalum samanamaaya sasyajanthujaalangal nilanirtthi. muun mouyi nooyiyile onniladhikam dveepukalil niravadhi sasyajanthujaalangal kaanappedunnundengilum havayiyil mattevideyum iva kaanapedunnilla.
havaayiyude thaddesheeya enangalil palathum polynesian varavinusheshamo aadhunika kaalaghattatthilo kurayukayo vamshanasham sambhavikkukayo cheythu, ithu havaian jaivabhoogolashaasthrathekkulathuralathu patanam kooduthal sankeernamaakki. havaayiyude thaddesheeya pakshikalil, Âakohekohe ("palmeria dolly") mouyil maathrame nilanilkkunnulloo, ennaal ithu 1907 vare molokaayiyilum sambhavichu. karutha mamo ("drepanis funeria") 1907 ll vamshanasham sambhavikkunnathuvare charitraparamaayi molokaayiyil maathrame rekhappeduthiyittulla, ennaal fossilukal mouyil ninnum ariyappedunnu. mouyi nuyi icterid polulla gaper ("aidemia luteshya") charitraparamaayi orikkalum rekhappeduthiyittilledum mouyi, molocay ennividangalil ninnu fossilukal ariyappedunnu. havaayiyude thaddesheeya sasyangalil mouyi halah pepe ("draseena rockie") mouyi, molokaay ennivayil ninnu ariyappedunnu, ithu rund dveepukalilum nilanilkkunnu. puwa aala (brighamiya rockie) molokaayiyil maathrame nilanilkkunnulloovenkum mouyiyilum lanayiyilum charitraparamaayi rekhappeduthiyittundu. mouyi nuyi mekhalayile thaddesheeya sasyangaludeyum mrugangaludeyum adhika udaaharanagal havaian dveepukalile holocene, endemisathil vamshanasham sambhavicha havaian mrugangalude pattikayil kaanapedunnu. 
neremarichu, elapaayo ("chassempis" januss) kku oru vichedanam undu. eee pakshikal havaay dweep, oohu, kauyi ennividangalil kaanapedunnu, pakshe muun mouyi nuyi dveepukalil (nilavil phoosil recordilum) rasakaramamvidham kaanapedunnilla.
mouyi nuyi valia build mova-naalo ("thambettochen chouliyodas"), mouyi nuyi icterid polulla gaper ("aidemia luteshya"), mouyi nuyi akiyalova ("akiyalova lanaensis"), mouyi nuyi alauhiyo ("paroromysa mondaana"), mouyi nuyi finch ("telespisa yipsilan") thudangiya chila pakshi enangal avarude pothuvaaya perukalil "mouyi nuyi" enna padam upayogikkunnu. mouyi nuyi verpirinjathinushesham aayirakkanakkin varshangalolam eee enangalellaam nilanilkkukayum mouyi nuyi alaavaahiyoyile mouyi janasamkhya innum nilanilkkukayum cheythu. athinaal, mouyi nuyi oru charitraatheetha dweep mathramalla, oru aadhunika jaiva bhoomishaasthra mekhala koodiyaanu.

