
poolish haishyans

poolish haishyans (, samsaarabhashayil "lepolon"; polisha "polsey haitaansi", "polonia dablyu haitti", "poolasi dablyu haitti"; franch "haittiyans polonise") pathonpathaam noottaandinte thudakkathil poolish vamshajaraaya haishyan janathayaan; avaril chilar haishyan pourathvam nediya sameepakaala thaddesheeya janana dhruvangalaayirikkaam. portt-ooo-princil ninnu ekadesham akaleyulla kunnukalile oru cheria gramamaaya kasale, haittiyile vamseeya poolish samoohathinte janasamkhyayude pradhana kendramaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu, ennaal mattu graamangalum undu. nepolian sainyathinte poraalikalaal nirbandhitharaavukayum pinneedu haishyan viplavakaalath haishyan adimakalodoppam cherukayum cheytha neppoliyante poolish lejiyannarukalude pingaamikal kaselil undu. eee thoonukalil 400 muthal 500 vare yudhaanantharam haithiyil sthirathaamasamaakkiyathaayi vishwasikkappedunnu. oru swatantra haithiyude aadya bharanadhikaariyaaya jeane-jacks dessalines avarkk "noir" (yadhaartha vamshabhedam undaayirunnittum karuthavaraayi kanakkaakkappedunna, vellakkaaranalla) enna prathyeka padaviyum haishyan bharanaghadana prakaram poornna pourathvavum nalki.
charithram.
1802-ll, haishyan adimaviplavathe adichamarthunnathinaayi franch sainyathodoppam sent dominguevil cheraan nepolian ekadesham 5,200 peradangunna oru poolish sainyathe ayachu. pathinettaam noottaandinte avasaanathil raajyathe vibhajicha adhiniveshakkaaraaya prussia (pinneedu jarmmani), russia, austriya ennivayil ninnu polandinte swaathanthryam punasthaapikkunnathil franch pinthuna labhikkumenn dhruvangal pratheekshichirikkaam. vishudha-bharanathil thadavukaarude kalapam nadannathaayi chilarodu parayapettu. avar ethi yudhathil earppedaan thudangiyappol, vellakkaarkk adimakalaakkappetta aafrikkakkaarude swaathanthryathinaayi pooraadunna oru prakshobhatthe adichamarthaan franchukaar sramikkunnuvennu poolish plaattoon manassilakki.
franch, poolish sainikarkk uyarnna marananirakkundaayirunnu, yudhathil kollappedunnathinekkaal kooduthal manjappani moolamaanu marikkunnath. athijeevicha poolish sainikar avarude athiraalikale prashamsikkukayum avaril chilar oduvil franch sainyathe akramikkukayum kalapakaarikalaaya haishyanmaarodoppam cherukayum cheythu. franchukaarkkoppam thudarnna poolish sainikaril chilar manappoorvvam utharavukal shariyaayi paalikkunnathil paraajayappedukayum pidikoodiya thadavukaare kollan visammathikkukayum cheythu. pakuthi karuthavanaayirunna vladisla francisec jablonovsky poolish generalukalil oraalaayirunnuvenkilum sent dominguevil ethiya udan manjappani baadhichu marichu. lokathile aadyathe swatantra black republic aadyathe swatantra caribean raajyavum sthaapikkunnathinu sambhavana nalkiyathinte bahumati poolish sainikarkkaan.
haiti swaathanthryam nediyathinushesham, dveepile mikka franch vellakkareyum niravadhi swatantra karuthavareyum (mulattos) koottakkola cheyyaan addeham utharavittappol madhurapalahaarangal thoonukale thirichariyukayum avaye ozhivaakkukayum cheythu. puthiya bharanavarggathe roopappeduthiya "noir" (karupp) enna dhruvangalude vargeekaranam addeham nalkukayum bharanaghadanayil avarkk poornna haishyan pourathvam nalkukayum cheythu. kasale avarude samoohathinte kendramaayi maari. dveepile bhooribhaagam nivaasikaleyum pole poolish-haishyanmaarude pingaamikalum karshakaraayirunnu. pala pradeshavaasikalum eee perinte uravidam athaayirunnuvennu vishwasichathinaal kasale chilappol "salevsky veedu" ennu vilichirunnu. "salevsky" ennathu oru saadhaarana peraanu, koodaathe hoome () ennathinulla haishyan creol padavum athinte charithratthinte bhagamaayirunnirikkaam.
haithiyude aadya rashtrathalavanaaya jeane-jacks madhurapalahaarangal poolish janataye "europile velutha neegros" ennu vilichirunnu, ithu dhruvangalum haishyanmarum thammilulla saahodaryam ardhamaakkunnathinaal oru valia bahumathiyayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu. ekadesham 160 varshangalkk sesham, irupathaam noottaandinte madhyathil, karutha desheeyavaadathinum paan-aafrikkan kazhchappadukalkkum peruketta haittiyude presidentaaya francois duvalier poolish janataye paraamarshikkumbozhum avarude deshasnehathe mahathwappeduthumbozhum "europian vaitt neegros" enna athe ashayam upayogichu.
1983ll joonn pooll randaaman marpappa haiti sandarshichu. haithiyude swaathanthryathilekku nayicha adima kalaapathin poolish engane sambhavana cheythuvennu addeham paraamarshichu. eee sandarshanathinaayi, rund catholica purohithanmaar kaselil pooyi niravadhi poolish haishyanmarodu (ethra pere kshanichuvennu charitra srothassukalkku yojikkan kazhiyillengilum) "parambaraagatha vasthrangal" dharikkan maarppaappayude prasamgatthilum anubandha chadangukalilum pankedukkaan aavasyappettu.
ettavum aadaraneeyamaaya poolish mathachihnangalilonnaanu sestochovayile black madona enna aikkan. haishyan woodoo ithu ersuli allengil esili dantor aayi agiranam cheythathayi karuthappedunnu. karutha charmmamulla sisuvaaya yeshuvine pidichirikkunna oru karutha kanyakayaaya meriyude eee chithram haitian lova aathmaakkalil oraalude kaazhchaye swaadheenichu. nepolian kaalaghattatthil poolish sainikar avalude chithram haitiyilekku kondupoyathaayirikkaamenna karuthappedunnu.
innuvare, poolish haishyanmar mishrita vamshamaan, palappozhum svarnnaniramullatho bharam kuranjathum neriyathumaaya mudi, ilam annukal, mukha savisheshathakal thudangiya europian savisheshathakalaal thirichariyappedunnu. theerchayaayum, yudhathinushesham ethiya chilar ulppede mattu europianmaar dveepil undaayirunnu. thudakkathil mikka thoonukalum kasale, laa vallee-dii-jackmell, phondu-dess-blanks, laa balaine, portt-salat, seyint-jeane-duu-sudd ennividangalil sthirathaamasamaakki, avide avar karshakaraayi thaamasichu, avarude haishyan bharyamaarkkum kudumbangalkkum oppam.

