
tereza brownecker-sheffer

tereza voonn brownecker-shaffer (3 epril 1825-8 march 1888) oru austriyan naadaka nadiyum gaayikayum (soprano) narthakiyumaayirunnu.
jeevitam.
viyannayil janicha avar cheruppatthil thanne naadakatthil kazhivu kaanikkukayum 1850 ll dushe thiyettaril keedabaadhayil earppedukayum cheythu.
avide aval thante sajeevamaaya kathapaathrathaal shradha aakarshichu, ithinakam thanne oru varshathe pravarthanatthinu sesham, praagile stettu oopparaykkaayi avale samvidaayakan thiranjedutthu. juun 3 nuu "daas wersprechen hintermard", "famili fliedermular" ennivayil avar prathyakshappedukayum avalude sakthamaaya paarodistik parukkanta kondu adikkukayum cheythu, avalude kalii eathaandu nissaaravum ennaal puthiyathum shakthavumaayirunnu. hofmante samvidaanathin keezhil 1851-ll burlesk mekhalayil nadanna sambhavamaayum praagile samvidaayakanenna nilayil avasana varshangalile ettavum valia pravrithiyaayum avarude vivaahanischayam kanakkakkappettu. stogar aaa dishaabodham etteduthappol, akkaalat thanne mikachavanaayirunna eee austriyan praadeshika gaayakane thante sthaapanathinaayi samrakshikkunnathil addeham onnaamathum pradhaanavumaaya shradha chelutthi. avarude praayogika kalaparamaaya pravartthanatthinte kaalam (1851 muthal 1855 vare) valarekkalam marakkaanaavaathathaayi thudarnnu.
vyaja pepitta" enna nilayil avar oru prathyeka samvedanam srishtichu, kaaranam avar madrilina nritham cheythath avarude prakadanangaliloode aaveshakaramaaya aanandam ulavaakkunnathra thikanja kripayaanaayirunnu.
1855 march 25 nuu madrilinaykkoppam prague landsheettarile kalaparamaaya pravartthanangal avasaanippikkaan avar theerumaanichu. aval kaal thiyettaril vachaanu viyannayil vannath. venzel scholes, johann nestroy, kaal truman ennivarkkoppam ettavum mikachathum janapriyavumaya amgangalil oralaayi avar avide pravarthichu, avarodoppam avar kwaitheettarilekku maari. 1869ll lemberger staadthittaril sajeevamaayirunnavar ozhike, avar thante janmanaadinodu vishwasthatha pulartthi.
aantan aasharinteyum france voonn jonarinteyum keezhil avar hasyapradhaanamaaya praayamaayavarude vayalil praveshichu. 1880 october 1 nuu avar aadyamaayi thiyettaril "daas spitsentachu derr konigin" enna oopparettayil prathyakshappettu, viramikkunnathuvare avar aaa vediyil thudarnnu.
asukhathinu munbu avasaanamaayi 1886 november 18 nuu ouf derr widen thiyettaril niravadhi aaraadhakarkk munnil prathyakshappettu. thudarnnu avar jihlaavayile bandhukkalkk viramichu, avide 1888 march 8 nuu avar marichu.