
karola, obelariyo degli antenoriyude bhaarya

karola (ph. 811) enna peru edjkumbe staali thante "dhii dogaressas oof venis" enna pusthakatthil doge obelariyo degli antenoriye (aarr. 804-811). pala avakaashavaadangalilum, venisinte dogaressa enna padaviyum sthaanavumulla oru veneeshyan dogeyude aadya bhaaryayaanennu chilappol avar karuthappedunnu, ennirunnaalum ithu 1858 ll, avarude bharanathinu 1,000 varshathinu sesham aadyamaayi maathram prathyakshappedunna oru avakaashavaadamaanu. avasheshikkunna charithrarekhakalil obelariyoyude oru bhaaryayekkurichulla aadya paramarsham kronikkon aaltinettilaanu, ithu chaalmeyninte perillaattha makalaanennu parayappedunnu, mattu niravadhi aadyakaala vivaranagalil obelariyoyude bharya bharya paraamarsikkunnathil paraajayappedunnu. samakaalika thelivukalude abhavam undaayirunnittum, kronikkon aalttinettile bhaaryayude roopam veneeshyan charithratthinte bhaagamaayitheernnu, athinaal obelariyoyude bharanathekkurichulla pala vivaranangalilum ithu kaanapedunnu.
jeevitam.
aadhunika pandithanmaar dogarassakalekkurichulla "saangalppikavum saangalppikavumaaya" vivaranamaayi kanakkaakkunna staaliyude pusthakam anusarichu, karola yadhaarthathil oru thuranna kaundasum chaals dhii grettinte chakravarty kaathirunna oru sthreeyumaayirunnu. staaliyude vivaranathil, obelariyoyum sahodaran beetoyum chaals chaappalile chaals rajasabha sandarshichappozhaanu avar kandumuttiyath. chaals union thante anugraham nalkukayum athu oru rashtreeya sakhyamayi prakhyapikkukayum venesinu samrakshanam nalkukayum cheythu. karola shakthavum oorjjaswalavumaaya, bahumaanavum anusaranavum srishtikkaanulla kazhivullavalaayi staali visheshippikkunnu, aval prathinidheekarikkunna thuranna swaadheenathil avalkk oru paridhivare eshtappettillennu parayunnu. eee vishadaamshangalonnum muun charithrarekhakalil kaanapedunnilla. 
thante bhaaryaasahodaran beetto nirmmicha oru itihaasa goodaalochanayil karola pankedutthathaayum staali avakaashappedunnu. aitihyam' anusarichu, mattoru srothassilum kaanappedaattha oru katha, doge obelariyoykkum dogaressa karolaykkum pakaram thanneyum cassanderaykkum pakaram baisaantainmaarude pinthunayode beetto baisaantain rajakumaariyaaya cassandera vivaham kazhichathaayi staali vivarikkunnu. venesile kasandrayude varavode, karola thante ilaya bhaaryasahodaranaaya vaalantinoyumaayi vyabhicharam cheyyaan kasandra bodhyappedutthi beetoyum kasandra thammilulla sakhyam nashippichu. staaliyude kathayil karola vijayichuvenkilum eee prakriyayil vaalantinoyumaayi thanne pranayathilaayi. adriatic kadalil oru baisaantain kappalpadaye kandathaayum thuranna sahaayathinaayi ayaykkaan doginu vendathra bheeshani anubhavappettathayum staali avakaashappedunnu. fraankukalodulla addehathinte abhyarthana baisaantainsine apamaanichathaayi karuthappedunnu, ithu obelariyo, karola, beetto, cassandra ennivaye pidichedukkunnathilke nayikkunnu, avayellaam konstantinoppilil thadavilakkappettu. obelariyoyude constantinoppil thadavu ozhike, staaliyude vivaranam eee sambhavathinte aadyakaala rekhakalumaayi valare kurache poruthappedunnulloo, eee vishadaamshangal eathenkilum charitraparamaaya adisthaanathekkaal daarunamaaya kadhakaludeyum sthree pralobhanangaludeyum saadhaarana aarkkaippukale pinthudarunnuvennu soochippikkunnu.