
chick straant

avant-gaard saankethikavidyakale dokyumentariyumaayi samyojippikkunnathil oru thudakkakkaranaaya" oru american pareekshanathmaka chalachithrakaaranaayirunnu mildred "chick" strand (desember 3,1931-juulai 11,2009). 1960-1970 kalude thudakkathil vanita pareekshanathmaka sinimayude prasthaanatthinu chick strand sambhavana nalki. avarude swantham jeevithanubhavangalil ninnum saamoohika shakthikalil ninnum yaadhaarthyangalil ninnumulla vyakthiparamaaya gadakangal ulkkollunnathaan chalachithra nirmmanavum samvidaana sameepanavum. chila saamoohika prasnangalil izhayude prathyeka kaazhchappaad ulkkollunna aathmakathaaparamaaya pravarthanangalilekkulla izhayude shramangalude oru udaaharanamaanu ilaasthikatha (1976) enna chithram. feminist prashnangalum manushyaavasthayekkurichu naravamshashaasthraparamaaya anweshanangalum straantinte sinimakalile pathiv prameyangalaanu. ennirunnaalum, eee chithrangalude chithrangalum kruthikalum palappozhum vyakthiparavum aathmanishtavumaayirunnu ennathinaal, avaa palappozhum naravamshashaasthranjarude purusha aadipathyamulla academic vrithangalil ninnu nirasikkappedukayum academic ithara kruthikalaanennu vimarshikkappedukayum cheythu.
jeevacharitram.
jananam mildred dii. vadakkan kaaliforniyayile totman avalude pithaav "chick" enna vilipperu nalki. 1957ll avar thante aadya bharthaavaaya pooll aandezhsan strandine vivaham kazhichu, avarkk oru makan janichu, philim edittar eric strand, donny darcoyile pravarthanatthinu perukettavanaanu. berkleyile california sarvakalashaalayil naravamshashaasthram padicha chick strand 1960 kalude thudakkathil broose bayliotoppam chalachithra sambhavangal samghadippichu. orumichu chalachithra padhathikal aarambhikkunnathin munbu broose bailey chick strand adisthaana chalachithra saankethikavidya padippichu. chalachithra nirmmaanatthil earppedunnathinumbu, jeevithathinte thudakkathil thanne oru photography kozhs eduthathinaal photography kolaashukalilum thaalpparyamundaayirunnu. 1961ll, vestt koost swatantra chalachithra prasthaanatthinte kendrabinduvaayi marria prathimasa chalachithra nirmmaathaakkalude jenalaaya "kaaniyon cinemanues" staand sthaapichu. 1967ll bailey, kaaniyon sinima enna peril oru chalachithra nirmmaathaakkalude koottaayma sthaapichu. 34-aamm vayassil chick strand thante aadya chithram nirmmichu.
1960 kalude thudakkathil berkleyil vachu thante randaamathe bharthaavaaya niyon paarkk enna kalakari staand kandumutty. 30 varshathilereyaayi kalayilum jeevithathilum sahakarichirunna avar avarude samayam loss enjalsinum meksikkoyile oru cheria pattanamaya saan migual dii alandeykkum idayil vibhajichu. niyon paarkk 1993-ll alse (luu gehrigs rogam) baadhichu marichu. 1966-ll avar uclaile ethnography prograamil chernnu, 1971-ll birudam nediya sesham 24 varsham ooksidantal collegil padippichu. meksikkoyil aayirikkumbol, avide kandumuttya aalukalekkurich documentary chithrangal nirmmichu. pinneedulla varshangalil avar oru chithrakaariyaayi.
palappozhum sthree kathaapaathrangalum aakhyaanangalum thante sinimayil ulppeduthiyittundile, avar vanita prasthaanatthinte bhaagamaanenn nishedhikkunnu. pakaram, thante kruthi pothuve manushyaanubhavathekkurinnum sthreenubhavathekkuram avar abhipraayappedunnu.
currier.
1960 kalilum 1970 kalilum 1980 kalilum chick straandinte srishtikal 1990 kalile aathmanishtathayudeyum ethnographic sinimayude thudarnnulla yugathe swaadheenichu. 1960kalilum 1970kalilum avar nirmmicha sinimakal akkaalathe american aikyanaadukalude saamskaarikavum raashtreeyavumaaya anthareekshathe prathifalippikkukayum athinte falamaayi avarude sinimakalude paryavekshana swabhaavathil udaaravum samoolavumaaya svarangal prakadippikkunna sinimakal thelinjuvarikayum cheythu. saamskaarika aapekshikathayekkurichulla thante vishwaasavum sandarbhathinte praadhaanyavum avatharippikkan chalachithratthile chithrangal upayogichu.
"mosori monica" (1969) veneswela koloniyalisathekkurichu oru dokyumentariyaanu, ithu oru prayamaaya varavo sthreeyudeyum fraansiskan kanyaasthreeyudeyum chalachithra nirmmathaavinteyum kazhchappadil ninnu parayunnu. laattin amerikkayekkurichulla mattu chithrangalil "kosas dii mii vida" (1976), "gwaakamol" (1976), "mujer dii milfugos" (ayiram theepidutthangalude sthree) (1976) enniva ulppedunnu. shabdathinteyum prathichaayayudeyum sankeernamaaya paalikalum kandethiya drishyangaludeyum shabdathinteyum yadhaartha chithrangalumaayi samyojanavum kondu straantinte ethnographic sinimakal savisheshamaan. cartoon leeii mouse" (1979), "pheevar dream" (1979), "christalnaachu" (1979) ennivayaanu pilkkala kruthikal. "vyaja pazha factory" (1986) deseeya chalachithra samrakshana foundeshante 2009 dvdyil ulppeduthiyittundu.
"sophtt fiction" (1979) 5 sthreekalude kazhchappadil ninnu parayappedunna, avarude laingikavum indriyaparavumaaya anubhavangalekkurichu parayunna vividha vyakthigatha vivaranagal ulkkollunna oru hraswachithramaanu.
samrakshanam.
avarude sinimakal museum oof moden artilum tettilum pradarshippichittundu. paatt ooo 'neel, niyon paarkk enniva upayogichu nirmmicha seerukalkkaayulla oru aadyakaala pramoshanal chithram akkadami oof moshan picture arts aandu sayansasinte shekharathil avarude muzhuvan srishtikalum ulppeduthiyittundu. cartoon leeii mouse", "eric aandu dhii monstezhs", "pheevar dream" ennivayulppede niravadhi sinimakal akkadami philim archive samrakshichittundu. 2011ll "vyaja pazha factory" yuu. esilekku thiranjedukkappettu.ezz. deseeya chalachithra registry.
paarambaryamaayi.
chithratthiloode roopaka ardham thithreekarikkunnathinu camerayudeyum philim editting teknikkukaludeyum savisheshamaaya upayogathinu chick strand ariyappedunnu. avarude sinimakalil imej overlapping, superimposed emejukal thudangiya camera saankethikavidyakal palappozhum upayogichu. shabdavum chithravum straantinte sinimakaliloode ardham ariyikkaan aasrayikkunnu.
vividha samudaayangalude jeevithaanubhavangal anweshikkunnathinulla oru ethnographic reethiyaayi chithram upayogichu. vamsheeyashaasthrathinte parambaraagatha naravamshashaasthra gaveshana reethikal chalachithra nirmmaanatthiloode kalayumaayi samyojippikkaamenn avar vishwasichu. vasthunishtamaaya yaadhaarthyathekkurichu ashayangal, manassinte sidhaanthathekkurichulla daarshanika chodyangal, manassinte sidhaanthangalum shaasthreeya yaadhaarthyavum thammilulla thadassam enniva avarude kruthikal paryavekshanam cheythu. lingabhedam, laingikatha enniva avarude kruthikalude pathiv vishayangalaan. balaalsangam, avivekam, mayakkumarunnin adimappedal, durbalata enniva anubhavicha sthreekalude vivaranangalum charithrangalum ulppedunna feminism randaam tharamgathil "sophtt fiction" (1979) enna chithram staand puratthirakki. sthreethvathekkurichum janapriya sinimakalilum sinimakalilum aadhipathyam pulartthunna purushanottathekkurichum ulla ashayangal paryavekshanam cheyyaan chalachithra nirmmaathaav enna nilayil thante sthaanam upayogichu. pareekshanathmaka chithratthiloode asamamaya adhikara bandhangalum gadanakalum punarnirmikkaan avar shramichu.
chick straandinte soundarya sailiyum editting teknikkukalum chalachithra pandithanmaarkk thaalpparyamullathaanu. avarude srishtikal chalachithra pandithanmaar punarmoolyanirnayikkayum sthreekalude pareekshanathmaka sinimayil athinte swaadheenathinaayi patanam thudarukayum cheiyunnu.

