
symphany nambar. 3 (shuman)

symphany nambar. 3 iii mejaril, opu. roobert shuman rachicha avasaanathe symphanianu 97, renish ennum ariyappedunnu, ennirunnaalum avasaanamaayi prasidheekarichittil. 1850 november 2 muthal desember 9 vare rachicha ithu 1851 februvari 6 nuu dusseldorfil pradarshippikkukayum shuman thanne nadathukayum "yogyathayillaatha prashamsa muthal ambarappu vare" enningane sammishra avalokanangal labikkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, eiii. peettar braun, prekshaka amgangal ellah chalanangalkkum idayil, prathyekichu joliyude avasaanathil, "hurah!" ennu vilichukondu oorkkastra skumane abhinandikkunnathil avarodoppam chernnappol, kaiyadichu.".
jeevacharitraparamaaya pashchaathalam.
thante jeevithathiludaneelam, shuman chamber, vokkal, symphonic samgeetham ennivayulppede vaividhyamaarnna sangeetha vibhagangal paryavekshanam cheythu. 1832-33-ll thanne apoornnamaaya oru jii minor symphany shuman ezhuthiyittundengilum (athil aadyathe chalanam rund avasarangalil oru utsaahamillaatha sweekaranathinaayi avatharippikkappettu), 1839-ll bhaaryayude prothsaahanam labhichathinushesham maathramaan addeham symphonic vibhagathinaayi gauravamaayi rachana aarambhichath.
1841ll rachicha, failix mendelson samvidaanam cheytha, lipsigil pradharshippicha, ooshmalamaayi sweekarikkappetta aadyathe simphaniyiloode samgeethasamvidhaanathil arangettam kurichathinethudarnnu oru symphonic samgeethasamvidhaayakanenna nilayil shuman pettennulla vijayam nedi. pinneedu addehathinte naalaamathe symphaniayi prasidheekarikkappetta kruthiyum 1841-ll poortthiyaayi. 1845-ll addeham thante sii mejar symphany rachichu, athu 1846-ll nambar nambar aayi prasidheekarichu. 2, 1850-ll addehathinte moonnaamathe symphany. thante kariyarinte avasaanathode skuman aake naalu symphonykal rachichirunnu.
1841 leeii addehathinte naalaamathe symphonic athinte leapsig premiyaril nalla sveekaaryatha labhikkathathinaal simphanikalude prasidheekaricha numpering kaalakramamalla; shuman score pinvalikkukayum patthu varshathinu sesham dusseldorfil athu parishkarikkukayum cheythu. 1851ll "renish" symphany prasidheekarichathinu sheshamaan eee avasana pathipp prasidheekarichathu.
uthbhavam.
thante cello concerto ooppu poortthiyaakkiya athe varsham thanne shuman thante moonnaamathe symphany rachichu. 129, naalu varshathinu sesham prasidheekarikkappettu.
bhaarya klaaraykkoppam rainlaandilekkulla oru yaathraykk sesham symphany ezhuthaan addeham prachodithanaayi. eee yaatra santhoshakaravum samaadhaanaparavumaaya oru yaathrayaayirunnu, athu avarkk oru theerthaadanayaathrayilaanenne thonni. yaathrayude gadakangal addeham samgeethathil ulppeduthukayum thante jeevithathil ninnulla mattu anubavangal chithreekarikkukayum cheythu.
upakaranam.
rund pullaankuzhal, rund obo, bii yill rund klaarinettukal, rund baassanukal, iii yill naalu franch honukal, iii yill rund kahalangal, moonnu trombonukal, timpany, stringukal ennivaykku symphany score cheiyunnu.
vishakalanam.
symphany anchu chalanagal ulkkollunnu
oru saadhaarana prakadanatthil eee symphany ekadesham 33 minitt neendunilkkum.
aadyathe chalanam.
aadyathe prasthaanamaaya "lebhaaft" (sajeeva), pathonpathaam noottaandile valia thothilulla sonaatta roopathe pinthudarunnu. poornna orkkastraykkaayi score cheytha iii mejarile veerochitha prameyathode symphany udan aarambikkunnu. pradhana prameyathinte sakthamaaya hemiolic thaalam chalanatthiludaneelam madangivarunnu, ithu eppozhum nilavilulla oru forwade push nalkunnu. eee munnettatthinte raagangal baar lineukalkku mukaliloode kuthikkan eee forwade push anuvadikkunnu. pradhana prameyathil ninnulla metteeriyalumaayi chernnu oorjjaswalamaaya ettaam svarangal adangiya stringukalil puthuthayi avatharippicha oru uddeshyam upayogichu tonikkil ninnu mediant, jii mainarilekku parivartthanam neengunnu. keezhuthaan kazhiyunna theem kaattinaayi score cheythirikkunnu, koodaathe athinte kuranja thaalaathmaka drive mriduvaaya gunanilavaaramullathaan. parivartthanatthil ninnum pradhana prameyathil ninnum skeyil motif madangivarunnathiloode exposition vikasikkunnu, ithu aadhipathyathil avasaanikkunnu, bii. shuman eee exposion aavarthikkunnilla, marichu stringukalum baassoon drope unison biyil ninnu eph lake veezhunnu, ithu jii mejarinte apratheekshitha keeyil triple fort spodanathilekku nayikkunnu, ithu vikasanathinte thudakkathe adayaalappeduthunnu. vikasana vibhaagam pradhaanamaayum pradarshanatthil ninnulla moonnu pradhana vishayangal ulkkollunnu. 200 oolam baarukalkkulla vividha thaakkolukaliloode skuman naipunyathode neengunnu, orikkalum iii-yilek madangunnilla, hoome keeyile pradhana theem climactic vijayakaravumaya thirichuvaravinu munbulla oru aadhipathyam vare. oru saadhaarana prakadanatthil eee chalanam ekadesham 9 minitt neendunilkkum.
randaamathe chalanam.
randaamathe chalanam, "sehr massig" (valare mithamaayath), sii mejarilaanu, athu oru sherzoyude sthaanamaanu edukkunnathu. eee prasthaanatthinte roopam oru parambaraagatha minittinteyum thrayam, prameyathinteyum vyathiyaanangaludeyum samanvayamaanu. jarmman naadodi nrithamaaya landlerine adisthaanamaakkiyullathaanu udghaadana prameyam. ithu aadyam thaazhathe charadukalilum baassoonukalilum kalikkukayum thudarnnu aavarthikkukayum vaividyamaarnnathaakkukayum cheiyunnu. thrayam" enna vikaaramulla randaamathe prameyam kaatt kalikkunna oru cheria vishayamaan. eee vibhaagathiludaneelam shuman oru pedal pooyint sii upayogikkunnu, ithu valare asaadhaaranamaanu, ithu oru pedal poyintaayathukondalla, marichu oru mainarinte roottinu pakaram moonnaamathe nottu sii aayathinal. eee madhyabhaagathinu sesham muzhuvan orkkastraykkum vendi score cheytha grameena theem madangukayum cellokalum basoonukalum maathram theem play cheiyunnathuvare melinjupokukayum sophtt pissicattoyil avasaanikkukayum cheiyunnu. oru saadhaarana prakadanatthil eee chalanam ekadesham 6 minitt neendunilkkum.
moonnaamathe chalanam.
moonnaamathe chalanamaya "nict snell" (vegathayalla) oru pradhana gadakamaanu. thimpaniyum pichalayum staatik harmonyumaayi samyojippichu ozhivaakkunnath (chalanam orikkalum eiii yill ninnu akaleyo deerghakaalamo vazhithettikkilla), symphonic madhyathil shaanthamaaya oru nimisham srishtikkunnu. pathinaaraamatthe svarangalil, palappozhum oru alavinte naalaamathe thaalathil, naalu kromattikkaayi kayarunna eee souhrudaparamaaya cheria roopakalpana nirantharam munnott kondupookunna neenda manoharamaaya prameyangalaanu prameya nirmmaanam upayogikkunnathu. oru saadhaarana prakadanatthil eee chalanam ekadesham 5 minitt neendunilkkum.
naalaamathe chalanam.
naalaamathe prasthaanam ("cathedral" prasthaanam), "fairlich" (gambheeram) koloon cathedralil oru aarch bishappine kardinalakkiya oru "gambheera chadangu" nirddeshikkaan uddeshichullathaanu. 3 flaattukal pradhana oppayi ezhuthiyirikkunnuvenkilum chalanatthinte bhooribhaagavum yadhaarthathil iii-phlait minorilaanu (6 flaattukal). oru pianissimo franch hoonn, trombone corell ennivayilekku udan neengunna stringukalile sphoresando ettaam nottu iii minor cordil ninnaan chalanam aarambhikkunnath. eee manoharavum bhayappeduthunna nisshabdavumaaya thaazhnna pichala ezhuthu prakadanangalil kuprasidhamaaya budhimuttulla sthalamaanu, kaaranam eee ghattam vare trombonukal ithuvare kalichittilla. eee vipulamaaya vishayam kaattum aadya violins ettaam swarathil shabdamuyarthunnu, ithu aadya prasthavana athinte nigamanatthiletthumbol munbathe vegathayude erattiyiladhikam vegatha vardhippikkunnu. prarambha prasthaavanayude nigamanathetthudarnnu, theem anukarikkunnathinayi upayogikkunnu, kooduthalum naalaamatheyum anchaamatheyum edavelakalil, thwarithappeduthiya pathippumayi samyojippichirikkunnu. ithinushesham, tempo oru triple meteraayi maarunnu, avide aadya theem kontraapandal chikilsakalkku vidheyamaakunnu. meter duple meterilekku madangumbol, pichalayum kaattum prameyathinte ettavum vipulamaaya roopathil parasparam neytheduttha kontraapandal lineukal play cheyyumbol stringukal sthiramaaya 16-aamm nottukalumaayi munnott neengunnu. ithu oru iii minor cordil avasaanikkunnu, oru beett vishramathin sesham bii mejarile apratheekshithamaya oru aalkkoottathinu pianissimoyile stringukal utharam nalkukayum athu iii mainaril aavarthikkukayum cheiyunnu. ithu aavarthikkumbol thaala chalanam mandagathiyilaakukayum prameyathinte sakalangal avasaanam kelkkukayum cheiyunnu. oru saadhaarana prakadanatthil eee chalanam ekadesham 6 minitt neendunilkkum.
anchaamathe chalanam.
anchaamathe chalanatthil, oru finalinte aaveshakaramaaya vikaarathode duple meettaril kashanam iii mejarilekku madangunnu. aadya theem poornna orkkastraykkaayi score cheytha symphanyile aadyakaala naadan nrithathilekku madangunnu. pathinaar baarukalkk sesham, oru second, bharam kuranjathum ennaal uthsaahabharithavumaaya theem drishyamaakunnu. eee prasthaanam iii mejaril athinte veerochithamaaya nigamanatthilekku aaveshathode munnott neengumbol eee prameyangal vaividyamaarnnathum anukarikkappedunnathumaanu. oru saadhaarana prakadanatthil eee chalanam ekadesham 6 minitt neendunilkkum.
modalukal.
pothuve, shuman thante symphonic rachanaykk pradhana maathrkayaayi beethovante symphonykal upayogichuvenkilum france shubertinte onpathaamathe symphany, felix mendelsoninte symphonykal, concerty ennivayum addeham paraamarshamaayi upayogichu. prathyekichum, "gaanaroopangal engane vikasana prameyangalil samyojippikkaam" ennathinte udaaharanamaayi addeham mendelsone upayogichu."shumante simphanikalekkurichulla thante sarveyil, braun soochippikkunnathu addehathinte moonnaamathe symphanyude pradhana modalukal beethovante moonnaamatheyum aaraamatheyum symphonykalum hector berliosinte" "symphony faantaastik" "aanennaan".
shumante moonnaamathe symphany beethovante moonnaamathe symphany thammilulla bandham vilayiruthumbol, oro bhaagathinteyum tonel kendrangal thammil vyakthamaaya bandhamund-avaa ore tonality pankidunnu. shumante moonnaamathe symphany beethovante moonnaamathe symphany thammilulla bandham aadya chalanatthil kooduthalum vyakthamaan. neratthe soochippichathupole, iii mejarinte thacol mathaparamaya bandhangal undennu ariyappedunnundengilum, beethovante moonnaamathe symphany "eroica" kaaranam eee swaram pothuve veerochithamaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. beethovante "eroica" symphanyude athe keeyil oru prameyathodeyaanu shuman thante aadya prasthaanam aarambhikkunnath. eee pradhana prameyam saadhaaranayaayi veerochithavum vijayakaravumaanennu thonnunnathinaal athine vijayakaramaya oru anthima prasthaanatthinte metteeriyal ennu eluppathil thettidharikkaam. oro thavanayum kooduthal abhimaanakaravum vijayakaravumaya chikilsakalode addeham eee ragam aavarthikkunna reethiyaanu ithinu kaaranam. beethovante aaraamathe symphaniaya "paasttarel" aanu renish symphanyude pradhana maathruka. oro symphonykalilum anchu chalanangalund ennathaanu ettavum vyakthamaaya bandhangalilonn. beethovante aaraamathe symphany shumante moonnaamathe symphany thammilulla ettavum vyakthamaaya saamyam rund symphonykalilum naalaamatheyum anchaamatheyum chalanagal edavelayillaathe kalikkunnu ennathaanu. oro kruthiyudeyum valia thothilulla leauttile samaanathakalkk purame, randaamathe chalanatthil sangeetha saamyam kaanaan kazhiyum.
beethovante aaraamathe symphanyude randaamathe chalanatthilennapole, shumante moonnaamathe symphanyude randaamathe chalanam ozhukunna raine nadiyude sangeetha thithreekaranamaanu, beethovante kruthiyil randaamathe chalanam ozhukunna aruviyude thithreekaranamaanu. rund kashanangalilum, eee chithram oru taranga kondooril ozhukunna ettaamathe nottukal moolamaanu. avarude symphonykalil prograamattik gadakangal upayogikkunnathinulla beethovanteyum sumanteyum sameepanagal thammilulla ettavum vyakthamaaya vyathyaasangalilonn beethovan yadhaarthathil thante randaamathe chalanathinu oru thalakkett avasheshippichu ennathaanu "saine aam baachu" (aruviyile rangam). morning oonn dhaa raine" ennu vivarthanam cheyyappetta oru thalakettum shuman aadyam avasheshippichirunnuve athu prasidheekaranathinu munbu neekkam cheythu.
samgeethathinu purameyulla paripadi nalkunnathu samgeethathekkurichu oru prathyeka abhiprayam shrothaavil nirbandhikkumenna addehathinte vishwaasamaanu thalakkett neekkam cheiyunnathinulla shumante kaaranam. ithine pinthunaykkunnathu shumaante thaazhepparayunna udharaniyaanu "kannu orikkal oru nischitha binduvilekku nayikkukayaanenkil, chevikk swathanthramaayi vilayiruthaan kazhiyilla."nammude hridayam lokathinu munnil kaanikkarutha oru kalaasrishtiyekkurichulla pothuvaaya dhaarana nallathaanu; kuranjathu, yukthirahithamaya thaarathamyangalonnum nadatthaan kazhiyilla" ennum shuman orikkal paranju."shumante kruthiyude kaaryatthil, eee prasthaanatthe swaadheenicha ashayam vyakthamaaya thalakkett illaathe polum valare vyakthamaan.
prograamattik gadakangalkku purame, anchaamathe chalanatthinte pravartthanatthe adisthaanamaakki braun rund kruthikal thammilulla oru bandhavum varaykkunnu. naalaamathe chalanam anchaamathe chalanatthinte mandagathiyilulla aamukhamaayi kaanaan kazhiyumennu chila vishakalana vidagdhar vishwasikkunnundengil, naalaamathe chalanam anchaamathethinekkaal dairkhyameriyathum sankeernavumaayathinaal athu valare saadhyathayilla. brouninte abhipraayavum anchaamathe prasthaanatthinte pravarthanathekkurichu oru vishadeekaranavum, beethovante symphanyil undaayirunnathupole muun chalanathilninnu thikachum vyathyasthamaayaan ithu upayogikkunnathu ennathaanu. eee rund kruthikalilum, naalaamathe chalanam valare prathyekathayulla entho oru chalanamaanu, beethovante kaaryatthil, oru idiminnal, shumante kaaryatthil, oru cathedralil oru kardinaalinte uyarathile ghoshayaathra. eee rund saahacharyangalilum, thaazhepparayunna chalanatthil valare vyathyasthamaaya samgeetham adangiyirikkunnu. shumante kaaryatthil, valare sajeevamaaya oru prasthaanavum beethovante kaaryatthil, avasaanathe prasthaanam "kodunkaattinusheshamulla santhoshakaravum nandiyullathumaaya vikaarangalude" thithreekaranamaanu.