
viskaaya (1890)

komanvelthu oof philippeensil pravartthikkunna steel-huld, steem charakk kappalaya ss viskaaya (muun-chusan) aayirunnu. 1941 desemberil manilayilvechu avar parajayappettu.
charithram.
1890-ll germmaniyile hambergill blom & voos dampf shiffahert geselchaft swaatto (swaatto steem shipping kambani) yude prayojanathinaayi ss "chusan" aayi avaa nirmmichu. 1896-ll avar chainees sische kustanfahar geselchaftinu vittu; avarude registry thuramukham hambergai thudarnnu. 1900-ll philippainsile mendesona & siyaykk vilppana nadathiyathinu sesham avale "viskaya" ennu punarnaamakaranam cheythu; avalude homeport manilayayi maatti. 1902ll avale philippainsile kambaniyaaya maarittimaykk vittu. 1908ll avale kambanikku vittu. 1935ll avar manila steamship kambanikku vittu. 1938-ll, philippainsinte ulnaadan jalapaathakalil bhakshyavasthukkalum marangalum athikkunna 19 intra koosttal steemarukalil onnaaya madrigal steamship kambanikku avar vittu.
jappanumaayulla sathrutha pottippurappedunnathi thottumunbu, visayas dveepukalil ninnu sainikarudeyum charakkukaludeyum oru samghavumaayi avar manilayilethukayum eshyan kappalukalkk abhayam nalkiyirunna manila thuramukhathu abhayam thedukayum cheythu. japanese manila pidichedutthathinushesham, 1941 desemberil pidichedukkunnathu thadayunnathinaayi avale vadakke thuramukhathu thakarkkukayum theerathu athikkukayum cheythu. japanese avale upayogathinaayi veendum ozhukaan kazhinjilla.