kolambiyayude puthiya veena

1867ll marcus laafayettu swan tennessiyile noxvilleyil aadyamaayi prasidheekaricha ezhu aakruthiyilulla nottu tyoon pusthakamaanu dhii nyoo harp oof columbia. hamsavum pithavum prasidheekaricha "kolambiyayude veena" yude pingamiyaaya dablyu.echu. 1848-ll "puthiya veena" enna kruthiyil, sthuthigeethangal, naadodi sthuthigeethangal, naadan ganangal, deseeyagaanangal ennivayude misrithavum, hamsathinte niravadhi yadhaartha rachanakalum ulppedunnu. 2004ll ekadesham 20 ganangal aalapicha eest tennessi yill eee pusthakam janapreeti nilanirthunnu.
prasidheekarana pashchaathalam.
pramukha abhibhashakanaaya vilyam echu. yude makanayi 1827ll noxvilleyil marcus laafayatt swan janichu. swan, juu. (1798-1859). noxville raashtreeyakkaarudeyum bisinasukaarudeyum oru pramukha kudumbatthil ninnulla hannah wells crossierine addehathinte pithaav 1847-ll vivaham kazhichu. crossiermaarude bisinesses samrambhangalil crossier & barton enna oru printing kambani ulppedunnu, athu 1825 ll thanne sthuthigeethangal prasidheekarichirunnu, athinaal swantham gaana shekharam prasidheekarikkaan hamsangale prachodippichirikkaam. "1848ll oru gaanapaatapusthakamaayi hamsangal prasidheekaricha "dhii harp oof columbia" mithamaaya vijayamaavukayum vijayamaavukayum niravadhi thavana punarmudranam cheyyappedukayum cheythu. 
aabhyantharayudhasamayathu, marcus swan konfedarasiye pinthunaykkukayum union sainyam noxville kaivashappeduthiyappol alabaamayile bellefondeyilekku palayanam cheyyukayum cheythu. bellefondeyil thaamasikkumbol 1867ll noxvilleyil prasidheekaricha "kolambiyayude puthiya veena" yude aamukham addeham ezhuthi. maranasamayathu, swan thaarathamyena valia sambathu sambaadichirunnu. 
"dhii nyoo harp oof columbia" athinte prarambha prasidheekaranathinu sesham niravadhi thavana punarprasidheekarichittundu. puthiya veena" yude vijayam athinte mikacha achadiyum vividha protestant vibhagangal eshtappedunna saadhaarana raagangalude saambilinekkaal valuthum moolamaanennu samgeethashaasthranjanaaya dorothy hoonn abhipraayappedunnu. 
ulladakkam.
kolambiyayude puthiya veena" yill hamsangal roopakalppana cheytha savisheshamaaya ezhu aakruthiyilulla oru samvidaanam adangiyirikkunnu, ithu gaanarachayithaav jessy bii vikasippicha "staanderd" ezhu aakruthiyilulla notteshanil ninnu vyathyasthamaan. ithe kaalayalavil aikin. marcus swan "kolambiyayude veena" yill ninnulla metteeriyalukalude bhooribhaagavum sookshikkukayum janapriya sthuthigeethakaaranaaya loval mesante niravadhi raagangalum swantham niravadhi rachanakalum ulppeduthukayum cheythu. puthiya veena" yude 2001-leeii "punasthaapicha pathipp" 1848-leeii "kolambiyayude veena" yill ninnulla 39 pejulla raagangalude oru bhagam cherkkunnu, avaa yadhaartha "kolambiyayude puthiya veena" yill ulppeduthiyitla.
puthiya veena" yile ganangal europian (prathyekichu engleesh, scotish), american aalapana paarambaryangalil ninnaan varunnath. puthiya veena" enna gaanathil olivar holdente "kireedadhaaranam", vilyam billinginte "eesttar gaanaganam", "rooss oof shaaron", nehemia shamveyude "srishti", thomas aarne rachicha "arlington", joonn haattan rachicha "duke street" thudangiya gaanangalum ulppedunnu. vaagdaanam cheytha bhoomi", "idumiya", "swarnna kunnu" thudangiya niravadhi naadodi sthuthigeethangalum eee pusthakatthil ulppedunnu."hamberg (" "ooldu laang saine" "ennathil ninnu uruthirinjathu)," "broosinte vilasam" "(" "scots vaa hayy" "ennathil ninnu uruthirinjathu)," "maarsttan" "(" "firmer inn dhaa dell" "ennathil ninnu uruthirinjathu) thudangi niravadhi europian naadodi gaanangalil ninnaan niravadhi raagangal uruthirinjathu".

