
mildenhaal, viltshayar

maarkkat tounaaya marlberoic thottaduthaayi englandile viltshayarile kennatt thaazhvarayile oru gramavum sivil edavakayumaanu mildenhaal (). marlberoyude madhyabhaagathu ninnu ekadesham kizhakkayi, kennatt nadiye pinthudarnnu ramsburyilekku pookunna cheria rodilaanu eee graamam sthithi cheiyunnathu. polttan, stichcombe ennee graamangalum edavakayil ulppedunnu. eee peru palappozhum minal ennu ezhuthappettittundu, ithu innathe uchaaranathil thudarunnu.
charithram.
pazhaya engleeshil ninnaan eee toponymine uruthirinjathu, ennaal brittante roman adhinivesham muthal eee sthalam kaivashappeduthiyirunnu, pinneedu quenesio pattanam (pinneedu oru kotta) pilkkala graamatthil ninnu nadiyude ethirvashathu oru pradhana rooad junctionil nilakondu. eee pattanatthinte avashishtangalonnum ippol nilkkunnillenkilum avaa aakaashachithrangalil vyakthamaayi kaanam. 1978ll ivide ninnu kandethiya roman naanayangalude cunasio shekharam. graamatthinte kottu oof aamsil upayogikkunna roman naamatthil ninnaan mildenhaaliloode ozhukunna kennatt nadiyude peru uruthirinjathennu karuthappedunnu.
450ll oru romano-britiish saittayi cuneto upekshikkappettirunne anglo-saaksan kaalaghattatthil eee sthalam veendum adhinivesham cheyyappedukayum 803num 805num idayil thayyarakkiya vestt saaksan charter eee vaasasthalathe athinte aadyathe aadhunika roopathil "mildanhald" ennu paraamarsikkukayum cheiyunnu, athaayath "milde enna sthreeyudeyo milda enna purushanteyo oru moolayil". 1086-ll glosttanbari abbiyude kaivashamulla bhoomiyil 20 veedukalude vaasasthalamaaya "mildenhalle" ennaanu eee graamam thaazhikakkudapusthakathil rekhappeduthiyittullathu. athinusesham eee peru aksharavinyaasathilum uchaaranathilum niravadhi sookshumamaaya maattangalkk vidheyamaayittundu.
edavakayude padinjaaran athirthiyude oru bhagam nadiye pinthudarunnu, athu kennattumaayi cherunnathuvare. purathana edavakaykku moonnu dasaamshangal undaayirunnu, athaayath mildenhaal, polttan (padinjaaru, ippol marlberoyude attathu), stitchcomb (kennattinu thekk). kuranjathu 13-aamm noottaand muthal eee pradesham savernake vanathinte bhaagamaayirunnu.
1706-leeii polttan housine "marlberoyile ettavum mikacha veedu" ennaanu pevsner visheshippichathu.
1881-ll swindon, marlbero, andavar railway kambani edavakayude thekkupadinjaarulla oog thaazhvarayiloode avarude swindon-marlbero line nirmmichu. 1961ll line adaykkukayum track neekkam cheyyukayum cheythu.
edavaka palli.
vishudha joonn snaapakante edavaka palliye nicolas pevsner visheshippikkunnathu "niravadhi kaalaghattangalile oru cheria grama palliyude mikacha udaaharanam, koodaathe athinte avasaanathe georgian furnitureukalum poornnamaayum samrakshikkappettu" ennaanu.
ettaam noottaandil glaastanbari abback mildenhaalile bhoomi nalkukayum onpathaam noottaandinte thudakkathil oru palli nirmmikkukayum cheythirikkaam. ippozhathe palliyude gopuratthinte adithara onpathaam noottaandiletho patthaam noottaandiletho aanu, bakkiyullava panthrandaam noottaandinte avasaanathilum pathimoonnaam noottaandinte thudakkathilum punarnirmmicha ghattangalude falamaanu. pathinanjaam noottaandil gopuratthinte moonnaam ghattavum clerstoriyum cherkkukayum mikka janaalakalum puthukkippanithu. chaansalile plaasttar sealing pathinezhaam noottaandinte thudakkamaanu, munbathe naver melkoora athe samayam alankarichirunnu. 18-aamm noottaandilo 19-aamm noottaandilo thekkan idanaazhi bhaagikamaayi punarnirmmikkukayum thekkan poomukham kootticherkkukayum cheythu. 1816ll purohithaalayatthinte thekk bhagathaayi oru vrithaakrithiyilulla janala padinjaaran vaathilin mukalilaayi mattonn koodi chertthu.
charitraparamaaya englandu "mikacha" ennu vilikkunna eee palli, aii. dii. 1ll sthaapicha ookku fittingukalkku sradheyamaanu. pevsnerude rachanakal update cheiyunna juuliyan oorbaakku, "gothik shailiyil, avasaanathe georgian krameekaranangalude maathrkayaanu... grameena englandinu asaadhaaranamaamvidham ellaam valare uyarnna nilavaravumaayi poruthappedunnu. boxes pues, kuttikalude benchukal, uyaramulla purakukalum alankaricha testarukalumulla eratta palpittukal (oru reeding desk), thadi kavarulla kallu phondu; chaansalile alankaricha pues, paneling, peyint cheytha texttukal ulla reredos enniva gadakangalil ulppedunnu. karuppum veluppum niratthilulla kallu tharayum puthiya ookku vaathilukalum mattu jolikalil ulppedunnu. oorgan ulkkollunnathinayi valanja paanal frondulla vestt gallery 1821-ll poortthiyaayi. motham 2,000 poundu chelavu varunna refitting chaals francis (1788 muthal 1821-ll marikkunnathuvare rector, grameena deane) prerippikkukayum palliyil pradharshippichirikkunna aarr sheeldukalil peritta panthrand praadeshika swath udamakal svayam panam nalkukayum cheythu.
chaansalukalude janaalakalude thalayil pathinanjaam noottaandile karayulla glassukalude shakalangalund. 1882-ll laasarasine uyarthiyathayi chithreekarikkunna vadakku-padinjaaran jalakam mayer & qoo aanu. myoonikkil ninnu. 1596ll sthaapicha naalennam urukki 1801ll erinja anjennam ulppede aarr manikalundu. thomas baskervilley (1818), revu ennivaykkaayi joseph harris snaanamcheytha rund marble smarakangal ulppede niravadhi marble smarakangal palliyilundu. chaals francis (1821). 1966ll palli onnaam gradai prakhyapikkappettu.
sarr joonn betjemaan sent. oru jaine oosttan novalinte oru sabha" enna kathapaathramaayaanu johns. saiman jenkins thante "englandile ayiram mikacha pallikalil" ithu ulppeduthiyittundu.
sent. marlberoyile sent marries, pressuitile sent jorjju ennivaykkoppam johns parish ippol marlbero team manthraalayathile amgamaanu.
sradheyamaaya kettidangal.
palliyude padinjaaru bhaagathulla paathaykk kuruke pathinettaam noottaandile athirthi ishtika mathil, gettu piyarukal (cornis panthum ullava), muun rectoryude irumbu kavaadangal ennivayundu. 1862-ll graamathinu padinjaaru call mile akaleyulla marlbero roadle ninnu oru valia puthiya rectory nirmmichu, oru classical shailiyilulla ishtikayil; eee veedu 1965-ll vittu.
marlbero rodinaduthulla poultonil, polttan house nadiyude theerathu nilakollunnu; irupathaam noottaandile vipuleekaranam pattanatthe eathaandu ethir theerathekku konduvannu. 1706-leeii grade II * listtucheytha veedine 19-aamm noottaandil vipuleekarichathaayi oorbaakku vivarikkunnu-kween aan shailiyude mikacha udaaharanamaayi.
soukaryangal.
graamatthil "hozhsshoo inn" enna peril oru pothubhavanamund. 21-aamm noottaandinte arambham vare mildenhaalinu oru poost offeesum villej shope undaayirunnu. 1988laanu villej haal nirmmichathu.
mildenhaal saadhaaranayaayi oru grama sadass nadathunnu, saadhaaranayaayi septambar pakuthiyode graamatthile kalisthalathu, athupole oru aal plaastik thaaraavukal upayogichu bonfire rathriyum thaaraavukalude malsaravum nadathunnu. ayal gramamaaya aaksfordumaayi samyukthamaayi prasidheekarikkunna "dhii parish pump" enna peril mildenhaal oru prathimasa warthacurip prasidheekarikkunnu.
1824 muthal 1969 vare graamatthil protestant free school enna peril oru school undaayirunnu. roobert ebraham oru kurishukalude aakruthiyil roopakalppana cheytha muun school ippol oru veedaanu.
graamathinu purathulla oru cheria vazhi rabley droying sentaril yadhaartha printukalilum kadalaasile srishtikalilum prathyekathayulla oru samakaalika art gallery art kozhsukalum varkshoppukalum nadathunna oru studiyoyum ulppedunnu. rajakeeya academic vidagdhar ulppedeyulla anthaaraashtra kalakaaranmaare ithu prathinidheekarikkunnu.

