
manushyaraashiyude koottakkola

britiish ezhuthukaaranaaya steefan baakstar ezhuthiya oru sayans fiction novalaanu dhii mascus oof humancard (2017). jii. wells estettu adhikaarappeduthiya 1898 leeii classic "lokangalude yuddham". yadhaartha novalinte sambhavangalkk 13 varshathinu sesham 1920 ll, "lokangalude yuddham" enna kathayude aakhyaathaavinte muun bhaaryaasahodariyaaya miss elphinstan randaamathe chovva adhinivesham rekhappeduthunnu. velsinte noval 'time mesheen' ennathinte 'time ships' enna peril oru amgeekritha thudarchayum baakstar ezhuthi.
plott sangraham.
1920ll newyork nagaratthil ninnu naalu perr englandilekku kappal kayari "vaar oof dhaa walds" kathayude yadhaartha rachayithavaaya walter jenkinsine kandumutty. chovvakkar randaamathe akramanam aasoothranam cheiyunnathinte soochanakal jenkins kandu. lunden oru eakaadhipathya dystopiayi maariyennum raajyam muzhuvan yudhathinu thayyaaredukkukayaanennum kandethaan avar athunnu. vaalttarinte sahodaran frankine pittennu nirbandhithamaayi niyamikkukayum lunden yudhathinu thayyaaredukkukayum cheiyunnu. ratri 7 manikk aarambhich, 50 silindar aakruthiyilulla chovva misailukal nagaratthil pathikkukayum britiish sayudha senayude pakuthiyolam thudachuneekkukayum cheythu. ardharaathriyil, chovvayile yodhaakkale vahikkunna mattoru koottam silindarukal erangunnu. 1907 leeii landingin aavashyamaaya 19 manikkoorin vipareethamaayi chovvakkar udan thanne uyarnnuvarikayum britiish sainyathe avarude thaapakiranangal upayogichu edapazhakukayum cheiyunnu. sainyam, naavikasena, thaarathamyena puthiya vyomasena ennivayude prathyaakramanangal chovvayile yuddha yanthrangalkkethire kooduthalum nirupadravakaramaanennu theliyikkunnu. adutha kurachu divasangalil, paalangal, faaktarikal, railway steshanukal thudangiya adisthaana soukarya praadhaanyamulla lakshyangal shradhaapoorvvam thiranjedutthu chovvakkar landanine durbalappeduthunnu. niravadhi landankaar rakshappedukayo abhayam thedukayo cheiyunnu.
rund varshathinusesham, chovvakkar englandinte niyanthranam ettedukkunnu, ennirunnaalum avar kooduthalum avarude valappil thanne thudarunnu. jenkins thante muun bhaaryaasahodariyaaya juulii elphinstaninode chovvayude cordenilekku pooyi avarumaayi ashayavinimayam nadatthaan aavashyappedunnu. avalum avarude samghavum avidekku neenda yaatra nadathukayum vazhiyil niravadhi chovva akramanangalil ninnu rakshappedukayum maariyat enna attimarikkaarane kandumuttukayum cheiyunnu. chovvayude aditharayil, chovvakkar narabhojikalaanennu avar kandethunnu, bhaaviyile vilaveduppinaayi manushyareyum manushyareyum taankukalil sookshikkunnu. chovvakkaarum manushyarum thammilulla prajnana pareekshanangalkk avaa saakshyam vahikkunnu. oduvil, avar theetta dwaarathilekku athunnu, avide chovvakkar manushyarude raktham avarude chovvayude shareerathilekku nerittu kuthivaykkumbol manushyare chaaruthayil ninnu thalakeezhaayi thookkiyidunnu.
chovvakkar bhoomiyude mattu bhagangal keezhadakkunnathu thudarunnathinaal juulii oru padhathiyumaayi varunnu. bhoomiyude uparithalathil kothiyeduttha sigilukal upayogichu chovvakkar avarude swantham grahavumaayi ashayavinimayam nadathunnundennu arinja avar sigilukal mattaanum athinaal aashayavinimayathe thadassappeduthaanum kazhiyumo ennu athbhuthappedunnu. onnaam chovva yudhathile oru muthirnna sainikanaaya eric eedan avale athu pareekshikkaan anuvadikkaan sammathikkunnu. oru yudhakkappalinte valippamulla valia tank polulla vaahanamaya thante "landship" upayogichu eedan jooliye cordenilekku kondupookunnu. chovvayile sigilukale vrithaakrithiyilulla jovian chinnangalaakki maattaan niravadhi sphodakavasthukkal pottikkaan sammathikkunna subotier maariyattumayi juulii bandhappedunnu. rund manikorinullil, chovvakkar pinmaarukayum joviyakkar avarude vrithaakrithiyilulla sigil chandranil upekshikkukayum cheiyunnu.
pusthakam 14 varsham munnott kuthikkunnu. chovvakkar ippozhum bhoomiyilaanenkilum evideyaanennu arcum ariyilla. englandile bhoogarbha chovva nagaratthilekku jooliye araa mile bhoomiyilekku kondupookunnu. chovvayil avar jeevikkunnath inganeyaanu, avarude telepathy kaaranam avarkk rahasyangalonnumillenum avarellaavarum thulyaraayi kanakkaakkappedunnuvennum addeham oohikkunnu. britiish chovvakkar oru bahirakasha thokku nirmmikkukayum chovvayilekku svayam vedivaykkukayum cheythu. 
mattu chovvakkar bhoomiyude dhruvangalilekku neengiyennum avide kaalavastha chovvaykku samaanamaanennum reportukal parayunnu. juulii, jenkins, eedan, mattullavar ennivar oru valia jarmman sepellin aarttikkilekk kondupookunnu, avide avar oru chovvayile terraforming ooppareshan kaanunnu. joviyakkar nireekshichukondirikke, keezhadakkunnathinupakaram kolanivalkkarikkaan avar nirbandhitharaakunnuvennum manushyar ethirkkunnathinu pakaram avarumaayi pravarthikkanamennum jenkins sidhaantham parayunnu.
bhoomi-chovva ethirppu veendum varumbol, chovvakkar silindarukalonnum vikshepikkunnilla. lokayudham avasaanichu.
pradhana kathaykku purame, newyork sitti, berlin, loss enchals ennividangalile chovva aakramanangale chithreekarikkunna vividha otappetta vignettukalum novalil adangiyirikkunnu.