
kuttikal engane paraajayappedunnu

1964ll joonn holt prasidheekarichathum 1982ll puthukkiya pathippiloode veendum prasidheekarichathumaaya noonn-fiction pusthakamaanu hau childran fail. oru dashalakshathiladhikam koppikal vittazhichu. athil, parambaraagatha school vidyaabhyaasam oru kuttiyude kazhivinum yadhaarthathil padikkaanulla aagrahathinum gunathekkaal dosham cheiyunnuvenna vishwaasathilekku thanne nayicha vyakthigatha adhyapanavum gaveshana anubhavangalum addeham udharikkunnu.
sangraham.
kuttikal engane paraajayappedunnu" ennathil, kuttikal padikkaan eshtappedunnu, pakshe padippikkappedunnathu verukkunnuvennu joonn holt prasthaavikkunnu. oru adhyaapakan enna nilayilum oru gaveshakan enna nilayilum klaas muriyile addehathinte anubavangal oro kuttiyum budhimaanaanennu nigamanathiletthichu. ennirunnaalum, adhyaapakarude amgeekaarathinum "sariyaaya" utharangalkkum vendi maathram parisramikkukayum thalphalamaayi matellaam marakkukayum cheiyunna adhyapakarkkum skoolukalkkum parichithamayathinaal kuttikal budhiheenaraakunnu. avide kuttikal chinthayilum kandethalilum daaranayilum allah, marichu skoolinte power geyim kalikkunnathil maathramaan moolyam kaanunnath.
kuttikal vishwasikkunnathu avar enthuvilakoduthum adthyaapakane, muthirnnavare, prasaadippikkukayum anusarikkukayum cheyyanamennaanu. adhyapakanu yadhaarthathil enthaanu vendathennu arian adhyaapakare engane kaikaaryam cheyyanamennu avar padikkunnu. adhyaapakante shareerabhasha, mukhabhaavangal, mattu soochanakal ennivayiloode sariyaaya utharam enthaayirikkumennu avar padikkunnu. avar kuzhanjumariyukayum utharam vyaapippikkukayum, adhyaapakane avarude swantham chodyathinu utharam nalkukayum, enthaanu sambhavikkunnathenn kaathirikkumbol, sariyaaya utharathinulla saadhyatha vardhippikkunnathinaayi, vichitramaaya oohangal edukkukayum cheiyunnu.
kuttikal valare cheruppamaayirikkumbol, avarkk lokathekkurichu swaabhaavikamaaya jijnasayundu, yadhaarthamaayathu enthaanennu kandethaan avar shradhaapoorvvam shramikkunnu. avar "chinthakar" ennathinekkaal "nirmmathaakkal" aayitheerumbol, avar paryaveshanatthil ninnu akannupookukayum sariyaaya utharangalkkayi cheria chinthayode malsyabandhanam aarambikkukayum cheiyunnu. avar vishwasikkunnathu avar ellaayppozhum sariyaayirikkanam, thettukal engane sambhavichuvennum engane thettukal sambhavichuvennum vegathil marakkanam ennaanu. adhyapakanil ninnulla oreyoru nalla prathikaranam athe ennum illa ennathu tholviyaanennum avar vishwasikkunnu.
avar thettaaya utharangale bhayappedukayum velluvilikalil ninnu ozhinjumaarukayum cheiyunnu, kaaranam avarkk sariyaaya utharam illaayirikkaam. athu, school pashchaathalatthil, avarude chinthayum padanavum valia dosham cheiyunnu. paraajayathekkurichulla avarude bhayathe marikadakkaanum yadhaartha padanatthinulla prashnam paryavekshanam cheyyaanum avare sahayikkuka ennathaanu oru adhyaapakante jolie. palappozhum, adhyapakar nere vipareethamaanu cheiyunnathu, kuttikalude bhayam ganyamaaya anupaathathil valarthunnu. parajayam maanyamaanennum athu ardham kettippadukkaan sahayikkunnuvennum kuttikal kaanendathundu. athine apamaanakaramaayi kaanathe yadhaartha padanathilekkulla oru chuvaduvayppaayi kaanam. thettukale bhayappedunna avar orikkalum swantham thettukal manasilakkaan sramikkunnilla, avarude chinthakal thettaayirikkumbol manasilakkaan shramikkukayo cheyyilla. schoolil kuttikalude bhayam koottunnathu shaareerika sikshayum apamaanavumaan, iva randum kuttikale sariyaaya/thettaaya chinthakalilekkum avarude swaabhaavika paryavekshana chinthakalil ninnum akattinirthaanum kazhiyum.
adhyapakar vidyaarthikale prashamsikkumbol, avarkk sathyam kandethanulla santhosham avarkk nashtamaakumenn holt parayunnu. avarude thalpparyangal avare nayikkumbol paryavekshanam cheyyaanum padikkaanum avare nayikkunnathiloode avar avare sahaayikkanam. ganithashaasthrathil, kuttikal algorithangal padikkunnu, ennaal paachakakkashanangalude vadi prasnangal neridumbol, avarkk avarude patanam yadhaartha saahacharyangalil prayogikkaan kazhiyilla. avarude patanam upariplavamaan, kadalaasil oru prashnam neridumbol avarkk chilappol algoritam thuppam, pakshe algoritam engane allengil enthukondu pravarthikkunnuvennu avarkk daaranayilla, koodaathe akkangalekkurichu aazhathilulla daaranayumilla.
varshaavasaanathile nettapareekshakal yadhaartha patanam kaanikkunnillenn holt vishwasikkunnu. adhyapakar (holt ulppede) saadhaaranayaayi muun aazhchakalil eee pareekshakalkkayi thirakkukoottunnu. athesamayam, padicha metteeriyal pareekshanangalkk thottupinnaale marannupokunnu, kaaranam athu thaalpparyathaal prachodippikkappedaathum praayogikamaaya upayogamillathathumaanu.

