whats baar aanava nilayam

vaidyuthorja ulppaadanathinaayi upayogikkunna oru tennessi vaali authority (tii. vii. eiii) nuclear reactor jodiyaanu whats baar nuclear plaant. spring sittikk sameepam, chittanoogaykkum noxville nagarangalkkumidayil tennessiyile riyaa kaundiyil 1,770 ekkar (7.2 chathurashra kilometer) visthruthiyil ithu sthithicheyyunnu. whats baar tennessi thaazhvarayile ekadesham <aii. dii. 1> veedukalkku mathiyaya vaidyuthi nalkunnu.
1973ll nirmmaanam aarambhicha plaantil rund vesting house pressurised vaattar reactor yoonittukalund 1996ll poortthiyaaya yoonit 1,2015ll poortthiyaaya yoonit 2. yoonit august shaithyakaalath aashrayayogyamaaya 1,167 megawatt ulppaadana sheshiyund. yoonit yoonit 1,165 megawatt sheshiyund. 
21-aamm noottaandil amerikkayil sevanathilekku praveshicha aadyathe puthiya power reactoraanu yoonit 2, angane cheiyunna rund reactorukalil onnaanith, mattonn voolit electric generating plaant yoonit 3 aanu.
yoonit 1.
1973 januvari march nirmmaanam aarambikkukayum niravadhi kaalathaamasangal neridukayum cheythu. 1985ll rund unitukaludeyum nirmmaanam nirthivachathinushesham 1992ll yoonit onninte nirmmaanam punaraarambhichu. 1996 januvari august aadyathe nirnnayakatha kaivarikkukayum 1996 meyy meyy vaanijya pravartthanam aarambikkukayum cheythu.
2000-kalude thudakkathil, naalu yadhaartha neeravi janarettar unitukalkku pakaram inconnel 690 ll nirmmicha unitukal sthaapichu, ithu stress corotion crackingine kooduthal prathirodhikkunnu.
yoonit 2.
1972ll yoonit yoonit nirmmaanam aarambhichu. 
vaidyuthi aavasyathil bhaagikamaayi kuravundaayathine thudarnnu 1985ll rund unitukaludeyum nirmmaanam nirtthumbol yoonit 2 60 sathamaanam poortthiyaayirunnu. 2007 ll, tennessi vaali authority (tii. vii. eiii) board august 1 nuu yoonit 2 poortthiyaakkaan amgeekaaram nalkukayum october 15 nuu nirmmaanam punararambhikkukayum cheythu. padhathikku 2.5 bilyan dollar chelavaakumenn pratheekshikkukayum ekadesham 2,300 kararukaaran thozhilaallikale niyamikkukayum cheythu. ithu poorthiyaayikkazhinjaal 250 perkku sthiramaaya jolikal labhikkumenn pratheekshichirunnu. plaantinte anthima chelavu 6.1 bilyan dollaranennu kanakkaakkappedunnu.
kanakkaakkappedunnu tohoku bhookambathinum sunamikkum thudarnnulla fukushima daichi aanava duranthatthinum oru varshathinu sesham, aanava niyanthrana kammeeshan (enrc) aabhyanthara plaantukalile suraksha mechappeduthunnathinaayi 9 utharavukal purappeduvichu. whats baar yoonit 2-ll prayogicha randennam design parishkkaranangal aavasyamullavayaanu "mittigeshan straattajees oordar", "chelavazhicha fueval pool instrumenteshan oordar". 2012 februvariyil, whats baar 2-leeii design parishkkaranangal padhathikku bhaagikamaayi utharavaadikalaanennum bajatt marikadannu samayakramam paalichathaayum tva paranju. randaamathe yoonittin motham 4.7 bilyan dollar chelavu varunnathinaal rund yoonit plaantinte motham chelavu 12 bilyan dollariladhikam aayi.
2015 augustil tii. vii. eiii nirmmaanam ganyamaayi poortthiyaayathaayi prakhyapikkukayum anthima licensing avalokanavumaayi munnott pookaan enn. aarr. sii staafinodu abhyarthikkukayum cheythu; october 22 nuu, yoonit 2-naayi naalppat varshathe operating licensinu enn. aarr. sii amgeekaaram nalki, ithu nirmmaanatthinte aupachaarika avasaanathe adayaalappeduthukayum aanavorjam sthaapikkaanum thudarnnulla pareekshanangalkkum anuvadikkukayum cheythu. reactoril poornnamaayum indhanam niranjathaayum nirnnaayakathaykkum power assension parisodhanakalkkum thayyaranennum 2015 desember 15 nuu tii. vii. eiii prakhyaapichu. 2016 maarchil, nuclear regulatory kammeeshan eee padhathiye "thanutha thozhil anthareeksham" ennu visheshippichu, avide prathikaram bhayann jeevanakkar suraksha aashankakal unnayikkaan vimukhatha kaanikkunnu.
2016 meyy march praadhamika nirnnayakatha kaivarichu. oru transformer theepidittham venalkkaala avasana lakshyathinapuram vaanijya pravartthanam aarambhikkunnath vaikippichu. 2016 octoberil vaanijya pravartthanam aarambhichu, baadhicha transformer maattisthaapichukazhinjaal, oopparettarmaar switch yard baadhicha upakaranagalil parisodhana poortthiyaakkukayum anthima poornna vaidyuthi parisodhana poortthiyaakkukayum cheythu. cheythu sesham vaanijya pravarthanatthilekku praveshicha aadyathe yunaittad stetts reactoraanu 2016 october october whats baar 2. kandansarile parajayangal kaaranam 2017 march march tva athu offlainil eduthu. 2022ll plaantinte yadhaartha nirmmaana ghattathil sthaapicha kandansarinu athinte oru vibhaagathil gadanaaparamaaya parajayam nerittu. kandansarinte attakuttappanikalkk sesham naalu maasathe edavelaykku sesham 2017 august august yoonit punaraarambhichu.
amerikkayil poortthiyaakunna avasana thalamura II reactoriric ithu.
2022ll, 2022ll sthaapicha naalu yadhaartha steem janarettar unitukalkku pakaram 690 unitukal nirmmichu, ithu stress corotion crackingine kooduthal prathirodhikkukayum plaantinte ayuss nilanirthumennu pratheekshikkukayum cheiyunnu. unitukal maattisthaapikkunnathil kandeynment kettidatthile rund valia dwaarangal murikkuka ulppedunnu. radio active malineekaranam kaaranam plaant nirthalaakkunnathuvare pazhaya unitukal sookshikkum.
trittiyam uthppaadanam.
whats baarinulla enrc operating licenses 2002 septambaril parishkarichu, whats baaril trittiyam uthppaadippikkunna kathikkaavunna absorber vadi vikiranam cheyth yuu. kku trittiyam ulppaadippikkaan anuvadichu.ezz. amerikkayude aanavaayudhangalude pravarthanakshamatha nilanirthunnathinaayi oorjja vakuppinte (doyude) deseeya aanava suraksha bharanakoodam. aanavaayudhangalile fusion indhanamaaya trittiyathinu 12.5 varshathe ardhaayuss undu, athaayath ithu prathivarsham 5.5 sathamaanathil kshayikkunnu, athu puthukkippaniyendathundu. whats baar licenses bhedagathi whats baar reactoril ekadesham 2,000 trittiyam uthppaadippikkunna vadi vare vikiranam cheyyaan tiwe anuvadikkunnu.
2003 avasaanathode whats baar yoonit 1ll tii. vii. eiii. trittiyam uthppaadippikkunna vadikal vikiranam cheyyaan thudangi. 2005 vasanthakaalath tii. vii. eiii. reactoril ninnu eee vadikal neekkam cheythu. doow avaye thekkan karolinayile savanna nadeethadatthile trittiyam-extraction soukaryathilekku vijayakaramaayi ayachu. vikirana sevanangal nalkunnathinulla chelavu doow tii. vii. eiii. thirichadaykkunnu, koodaathe vikiranamcheyyunna oro trittiyam uthppaadippikkunna vadikkum oru phees nalkunnu. reactor ithu cheiyunna samayat, athinu "baadhyathayillaatha" euranium (mikka vaanijya reactor euranium pole niyamaparamaayo karar prakaaramo samadhaanaparamaaya upayogathinu maathram parimithappedutthaatha euranium) indhanam nalkanam. saankethikavidyayum upakaranangalum athu ulppaadippikkaan upayogikkunna indhanavum nammil ninnullathayirikkanam.
chuttumulla janasamkhya.
nuclear power plaantukalkku chuttumulla rund emarjansi planning sonukale enrc nirvachikkunnu vaayuviloodeyulla radio active malineekaranavumaayi bandhappettathum shwasikkunnathumaaya oru vyaasamulla ploom exposure pathway soonn, praadhamikamaayi bhakshanavum draavakavum kazhikkunnathumayi bandhapetta oru injection pathway soonn radio aaktivitti malinamaakkunnu.
2010 yuu.ezz. whats baarinullile janasamkhya 18,452 aayirunnu, oru dashakathil 4.1 sathamaanam vardhanavu, yuu. yude oru vishakalanam anusarichu.ezz. msnbcude sensus daatta.coom. 2010 yuu.ezz. 2000 muthal 12.8 sathamaanam vardhanavu rekhappeduthi, athinullile janasamkhya <aii. dii. 1> aayirunnu.
bhookamba saadhyatha.
whats baarile reactorinu pradhana kedupaadukal varuthaan kazhiyunna vidhathil theevramaaya bhookambathinte apakadasaadhyathayekkurichulla nuclear regulatory kammeeshante kanakk 2010 augustil prasidheekaricha oru enrc patanam anusarichu 27,778 ll 1 aayirunnu. 2018 leeii thekkan appalechiyan bhookambathinte prabhavakendram soukaryathinu rund mile kizhakkayi sthithicheyyunnu. bhookamba sambhavangale prathirodhikkunnathinaan thangalude soukaryangal roopakalppana cheythirikkunnathennum bhookambam avare baadikkunnillennum ennaal munkaruthal nadapadiyaayi udyogasthar kooduthal parisodhanakal nadathumennum tii. vii. eiii report cheythu.

