
fahranfour-valentia harber line

1892 muthal 1960 vare irelandile dinkle beyude thekkan theerathu pravarthicha neenda single track broad gej railway paathayaayirunnu fahranfour-valentia harber line. europile ettavum padinjaaran railway aayirunnu ithu.
charithram.
1834leeii doublin, kingstaun railway valentia thuramukhathekku vyaapippikkanulla aaa reyilveyude enchineeyaraaya chaals blacker wignolls, atlaantik kadaltheeram sthaapikkunnathinaayi nadatthiya padhathi valare abhilaashamullathum nishfalavumaanennu theliyikkapettu. grettu southu aandu vestten railway kambani (gs & dablyuar) 1859-ll sekshan thurakkukayum 1871-ll gs & dablyuar steshanil ninnu oru line nirmmikkaan swatantra killorgan railway kambani roopeekarikkukayum cheythuvenkilum eee saahacharyathil dhanasahayam swaroopikkaan kazhinjilla.
1880ll jii. ezz & dablyu. aarr. aaa adikaaram nedukayum 1885 januvari 15nuu airish gej upayogichu killorglinil farranforinum iverag roadinum edayilulla reyil link thurakkukayum cheythu. 1890ll aarambhicha eee line valentia thuramukhathekku vyaapippikkukayum 1893 septambar 12nuu aupachaarikamaayi thurakkukayum cheythu. branch line faaraanforil mallo-trally line upekshichu kaundi kerriyude parvathapradeshangaliloode, dinkle beyude thekkan theerathu kayarumbol irelandile ettavum manoharamaaya prakrithidrishyangaliloode padinjarottu neengukayum cheythu. 75 varshatholam iverag upadveepinte pradhana gathagatha samvidaanamaayi ithu pravarthichu. 1960 januvari 30nuu avasaanathe train killorglinil ninnu purappedukayum 1960 februvari 1nuu line adaykkukayum cheythu.
killorglinil loonn vioduct, rund thurankangal, gleansk vioduct enniva ippozhum nilakollunnu. mattu kettidangalil bhooribhaagavum polichuneekkukayum avayude sthalangal mattu aavasyangalkkaayi upayogikkukayum cheythu. upayogashoonyavum verpeduthiyathumaaya reyilveyude bhagam kaaharsiveene renardumaayi bandhippikkunnathil airish reyilsinte maathru kambaniyaaya kerry kaundi kaunsil oppuvaykkumennu 2013 juunil prakhyaapichu, fertha greenway nirmmikkunnathinayi, otta grahatthinte ettavum mikacha karyangal krithyasamayathu cheyyaanulla samyuktha nadathavum saikling paatha.
vazhi.
ekadesham vadakku-thekk dishayilaanu steshan, padinjaaru "daun" platfome kizhakk "upp" platfome undu. thekk padinjaaru bhaagathekku shaakhakalulla trainukal upayogikkunna "daun"-nte thekke attathu oru bay plaattphom undaayirunnu. bhagam adisthaanaparamaayi parannathaayirunnu. killorglinu thottumunbu loonn vayadaktinoppam ithinu oru intermediat steshanukal undaayirunnu; molahifil ninnu anuvadaneeyamaaya paramavadhi vegatha.
valentia dveepilekku oru ferry labhyamaya sthalathekku vipuleekaranam oodi. eee vibhaagathil gradient 50 ll 1 vare aayirunnu, vegatha mikkappozhum parimithappedutthiyirunnu. aadyathe rund stoppukal yathaakramam doore ninnum doore ninnumaayirunnu. enginukal jalapoorithamaakkal soukaryangalulla oru kadannupokunna ghattamaayirunnu, 50 ll 1 muthal eiii. tii vare sthiramaaya kayattatthiloode athu pinthudarnnu. kells attu oru train passing loopum undaayirunnu, thudarnnu munnott pookunnathinaayi oru track pinthudarnnu.
valentia thuramukhathe terminus oru shedum table illaatha oru lalithamaaya krameekaranamaayirunnu, enchinukal ratri kuthunnathinaayi kaarisiveeninte purakil pravartthikkunnu.
rolling stokku.
upayogichirunna locomotteevukal 1948 vare kuranja axilinu anuyojyamaayirunnu. thudakkathil eee line pravartthikkukayum typeukal srishtikkukayum cheythappol sarvvyaapiyaaya klaas 101/jeey 15 aadhipathyam sthaapichu, avayil palathum trally adisthaanamaakkiyullathaayinu.
aadyathe rund 550 echpi "sii klaas" deesalukal, nambarukal. sii201, sii202 enniva 1957 march 4 nuu branchil pravarthanamaarambhichu, kazhinja maasatthinte thudakkathil irelandil athiyappol, sii. aii. iii 2600 klaas reyilkaarukalum branchilekkulla vinodayaathrakal nadathunnathaayi rekhappeduthiyittundu.
aarr chakrangalulla passenture kochukal laininte jeevithathiludaneelam upayogichirunnu, athinte moorchayulla valavukal athaayath ettu chakrangalulla boggy kochukal 1935 nuu sesham maathrame kadannupokaan anuvadikkoo, athinusesham maathrame avaykku oval bafarukaloo vyaasathil kurayaatha raundu bafarukaloo undaayirunnulloo.
sevanangal.
line thurannappol thudakkathil moonnu passenture trainukal veethamaayirunnu avide ninnu. 1954 aayappozhekkum eee sevanam oro vazhikkum randara manikkoor edukkunna oru dainamdina single passenture trainayi churukki, koodaathe yaathrayude muzhuvan allengil bhagika yaathrakalkkum thaamasoukaryamulla rund slovered goods trainukalum koottichertthu.