
vilyam barrington, 2nd viskaundu barrington

1740 muthal 1778 vare 38 varsham house oof komansil irikkunna oru britiish raashtreeyakkaaranaayirunnu vilyam wildman shutt barrington, 2nd wiscond barrington, pisi (15 januvari 1717-1 februvari 1793). ezhu varshathe yudhathilum american swaathanthryasamarathilum brittan pankeduttha samayat yudhathil sekrattariyaayi rund kaalaghattangalil addeham ariyappettirunnu.
pashchaathalam.
sarr vilyam deyninte makalaaya bhaarya aan joonn barrington, 1st viskaundu barrington ennivarude mootha makanaayirunnu. hoonn. dains barrington, rear-admiral dhii hoonn. saamuval barrington valathuvashavum oonine bahumaanikkunnu. durhaaminte bishappaya shoot barrington addehathinte ilaya sahodaranmaaraayirunnu. daalstanile oru adthyaapakanaaya roobert graaminte keezhil addeham swakaarya vidyaabhyaasam nedi, addehathinte kudumbam pinneedu oru rashtreeya rajavamsham sthaapichu. 1735-ll swittsarlandile jeneevayil kooduthal vidyaabhyaasam nedunnathinaayi ayacha addeham moonnu varsham alpine sarvakalashaalayil chelavazhichu; 1734-ll estettukalum padaviyum paarambaryamaayi labhicha addeham kurachu samayam grand touril chelavazhichu. 1738 januvariyil praayapoorthiyaaya sesham addeham naattilekku madangukayum aaa februvariyil englandilethukayum cheythu.
aadyakaala rashtreeya jeevitam.
barrington enna padavi irelandile peerejil undayirunnathinaal athu britiish house oof lordsile oru seettinum addehathe arhichilla. 1740 maarchil berwick-oonn-tweedinaayi (1714 muthal 1723 vare addehathinte pithaav prathinidheekaricha oru seett) paarlament amgamaayi addeham house oof komansilekku madangi. prathipaksha benchukalil chernna barrington 1741ll vaalpoline pirichuvidaan thante sthaanam etteduthu, theerathu 'court wiggs' swaadheenam vardhippikkumennathil kappalpadaye niyanthrikkunnathinulla oru billinu vottu cheythu.
loard carteret ozhike, oorjjaswalanaaya videshakaarya mantri barrington, viggukal upekshichu thante puthiya sakhyakakshikale dayaneeyamaaya parishkarthaakkalaayi kandethi. vaagdaanam cheytha 'puthiya chool' yaadhaarthyamaakaathathinaal azhimathikkonnum shiksha labhichilla. kaarttarattinte prakadanatheyum yudhathil raajaavinte pankineyum simhikaraakkiya, ennaal treasuric ganyamaaya chelavil, sakhyakakshikalaya hanovarian sainyathinte sainika chooshanangalaal hanovarian aadhipathyam valuthakkappettu. 1744ll kobamaittukalum nilavile pelhaamaittukalum thammil oru puthiya manthraalayathinaayi koodiyaalochicha prathipaksha samaprayakkaaril oraalaayirunnu barrington, carterattineyum ippol erl granvilleyeyum addehathinte torry suhruthukkaleyum offeesil ninnu neekkam cheythu. februvariyil addeham rund billukalkku vottu cheythu, onnu habeas corpus suspended cheiyunnathinullathu, varaanirikkunna franch adhiniveshathekkurichulla abhyoohangal mantraalayam theliyikkunnilla ennathinte adisthaanathil. barringtoninte prasamgatthil prathishedhichu pittinte neethrthwathilulla torry prathipaksham chamberil ninnu puratthekku athikramichu kayari. addeham kobham prabhuvumayi parichayappettappol nirnnayakamaaya oru neekkam vannu. bhaaviyile samapraayakkaaran "thanikk ishtamullathu" cheyyaan kazhiyunna oru 'vyapara prabhuvi' nte vaagdaanam nirasicha aaa yuva empiyil grenville mathippulavaakki.
grenavillaitt vigan oru yuddha vakupputhala jeevitam.
1744 oru nirnaayaka varshamaayirunnu, orupakshe jacobitisathinte sammarddam, flandersilninnu sainyathinte thirichuvaravu, jacobit goodaalochana ennivayude theevratha enniva vishwasthatha maattunnathin nirbandhithamaayi. januvari 23nuu atharam aadya votteduppil, oru nilakollunna sainyathinulla thante thathwaparamaaya pinthuna barrington vyakthamakki. adutha maasam addeham treasury munny billinoppam vottu cheythu. catholicareyum kwekarmareyum ozhivaakkunna oru munnira nayamaaya deseeya milishya billinu addeham paarlamentiloode neethrthwam nalki. 1782 aayappozhekkum parishkaranathekkurichu addeham oru cheria veekshanam sweekarichuvenkilum, athinte samboornna nirmarjanam aavasyappedunnathinupakaram addeham chaarittabil parochiyal releaf prakriya parishkarichu.
1745-ll irupathiyettu vayassullappol thanne airish house oof lordsil irippidam ettedutha addeham, pinneedu treasuryil ninnu valia thuka kaanathaaya jenkinsinte cheviyude yudhathil thante perumaattatthe nyaayeekarikkan nirbandhithanaayitheernnu, admiralttiyude loards kammeeshanarmaaril oralaayi niyamikkapettu. 1746ll barrington hyland general loard lovattinte impeachmentinte 'maanejarmaaril' oralum 1746 februvariyil admiralttiyude loard aayirunnu. ennaal 1748ll samgharsham vijayakaramaayi avasaanichathode, samaadhaanakaalath 16,000 hanovarian sainikare pirichuvidaan rajaavu aavashyappedunna oru prameyathe barrington pinthunachu. pirichuvidappetta udyogastharkku ardha viramikkal nalkunnathinulla oru maargamaayi naavikasenaykku pakuthi shambalam enna ashayam avatharippikkunnathinum barrington utharavaadiyaayirunnu. addehathinte pothu billil 20,000 naavikare anaavashya jolikalkkaayi kanakkaakkiyirunnu. eee 'torry' billine egmond prabhu shakthamayi ethirkkukayum pelhaamaittukal athine komansil paraajayappedutthukayum cheythu. kappalppadayil pakarchavyaadhikal padarunnathu thadayunnathinum pradhana bhoopradeshathekkulla irakkumathi thadayunnathinum oru kwaarantain bill thayyarakki. barringtoninte thudarnnulla "pleginekkurichulla paper" grays sannil rogikalkkaayi oru veendedukkal kendram sthaapikkaan sahayichu, athu landanile maranamadayunnavarum kashtappedunnavarumaayi vyapippichu.
yudhathil sekrattari.
1754 maarchil pelhaminte maranashesham nyookaasttilinte prabhuvaya rajaavu treasuryude aadya prabhuvayi adhikaaramelkkaan thayyaaredukkukayaayirunnu. plaimouthil paarlament amgamaayappol, henry foxinte shupaarshaprakaaram barrington oru treasury bench seettinaayi nerittu apekshichu. pelham 'kaikal chumbikkan' kottaaratthil pooyittundu. pothu saambathika shaasthranjanu oru treasury seett labhichathinethudarnnu, 1755-ll sarr thomas robinson privy kaunsilaraayi oru seett anuvadichappol, addehathinte pingamiyaayi addeham grettu vaardrobinte maastaraayi. septambarile nyookaastal hausil, rajaavumaayi krameekaranam cheythathayi barringtonine ariyichu, pakshe windserile commander-inn-cheefaaya cumberlandinu athu ariyillaayirunnu. duke oof newkaasttil manthrisabhayil yudhakaarya sekrattariyaayi addeham niyamithanaayi. alamaarakalkk mail kaabinat gavanmentinte aadhipathyam, rashtreeya niyamanangalude rakshaakarthruthva mekhalayil commander-inn-cheefinu mail treasury enniva nyookaasttilinte oafees kaalavadhi muthal kanakkakkaam. ezhu varshathe yudhathiludaneelam adutha aarr varshakkalam barrington eee sthaanam vahichu, baisaantain logistics yuddha offeesil kuprasidhamaaya azhimathiyum undaayirunnittum, thante kathukalil velippeduthiya azhimathi nadapadikalodulla vivekapoornamaaya manobhaavam kaaranam.
puthiya mantraalayam adhikaarathil vannathinu thottupinnaale minorca veenu. 1756 march 21 nuu jibralter gaarisan shakthippeduthaan ezhaam rejimentinodu barrington utharavittu. paaraye oru thanthraparamaaya naavika thaavalamaayi nilanirthanamennu manthrisabha nirbandhichu; govarnorude ditaachmentaaya oru bataaliyan bainginte munnirayilekku maattikkond barringtoninte anubhavam addehathodu ithu paranju. sainikasamghathinu aalukale veruthe vidaan kazhiyaathe vanna saahacharyathil toolon kappalppadayude aakramana bheeshani neridumbol, jibraltarine prathirodhamillathe upekshikkaruthenn barrington thudarnnulla kathil vyakthamaakkiyirunnu. ennaal bainginte thudarnnulla apamaanavum vadhavum barringtoninte vishwasthathaye samshayathilakki. thante padavi upekshichuvennu aaropich general fokkine court marshyalil vichaarana cheythappol addeham thante rajavinodu anusaranakkedu kaanichilla. portt mahon, naavika thaavalam enniva nashtappettathilum sainyathinte achadakkathinum prashasthikkum nereyundaaya lajjayilum comberland veruppu prakadippikkukayum sekrattariyude rashtreeya prasnangal vardhippikkukayum cheythu; thathfalamaayi barrington nyookaasttilinte rakshaakarthruthvathil bhaagikamenkilum svayam samrakshanathinaayi pattinilkkukayum cheythu. parasparavirudhamaaya utharavukalil ninnu udaledutha aashayakkuzhappathin aadhunika charitrakaaranmaar barringtoninte vathilil kuttappeduthiyittundu; ennaal tharkkatthinte bhooribhaagavum addehathinte torrisathilekkulla vaikia parivartthanatthil ninnum ellah apakadasaadhyathakalodeyum oru pittaitt bluevator nayam sweekarikkunnathiloodeyum uruthirinjathaanu.
athesamayam, bhaaviyilekkulla generalmaare engane niraashappedutthaamennu padikkaan yuva barringtonumaayi yudhakkalathil muthasshiye chodyam cheyyaan pradhaanamantri nirbandhichu. ezhu varshathe yudhathil, addehathinte sahodaranmaraaya admiral sarr saamuval barrington, franch kolaniyaaya gwadelop pidicheduttha aakramana paryaveshana senaye nayicha mejar general joonn barrington ennivar kareebiyanil sajeevamaayirunnu. barrington nyookaasttilinte uracha suhruthum sakhyakakshiyumayi thudarnnu, aathmavishwaasathinu ellaayppozhum nandiyullavanaayirunnu, pakshe jeevichirikkunna eathoru manushyanekkaalum njaan kooduthal palikkaan kadappettirikkunna dukil ninnu vyathyasthanakaan orikkalum bhayappedunnilla, kaaranam avanaan eaka vishayam, avanodu enikku yadhaartha baadhyathayund. enikku addehathinte krupayode neethi nadappaakkanam..."kazhinja octoberil addeham feeld marshell ligionare upadeshichu, appozhekkum wiscond ayirikke, thante sahodaran amita sthaanakkayattam labhichuvennu" "kenal barrington commandinode valare aduthirunnathine njaan veendum apalapikkunnu; misttar boscavene shamikkappettaal mattethenkilum mejar generaline addehathinte mahatwatinu shupaarsha cheyyaan njaan ningalude prabhuvinodu abhyarthikkunnu"."addehathinte anukambayude velichathil, kenal monroyude arabian kuthirayude katha aaa manushyante vivekapoornamaaya ruchikaramaaya vibhavathinte savisheshathayaayi thonni, thante sammaanicha kuthiraye aarogyathilekku thirike nalkukayaanengilum athinte udamasthaavakaasham vishwaasathil vaykkunnu. azhimathi pravarthanangalkkaayi madhurapalahaarangalo pralobhanangalo edukkunnuvenna aropanangal ozhivakkaan barrington ellaayppozhum shradhaaluvaayirunnu; mattullavarkk dhaarmika vishwaasyathayude karyangal maattivaykkaan mathiyaya budhishakthiyullavanaayirunu. yudhathinte chelavu vinaashakaramaayirunnu; 1761leeii thiranjeduppu vaanganamenna dukinte aavasyam amgeekarikkaan barrington visammathichu.
torry jorj III: barrington oru puthiya bharanakoodavum.
paarlament pirichuvidunnathinu patthu divasam munbu 1761 march 12nuu addehathe khajanaavinte chansalarude offeesilekku maatti. 1762-ll torry pradhaanamantri naavikasenayude barrington treasurere nirddeshichu, athu addeham sweekarichu, pakshe puthiya manthraalayathe ethirkkaan visammathicha dukumaayi aduppathilaayi. muthirnna kaabinat mantrimar 1762-leeii sharathkaalathil addehathinte poorvvika aasthaanamaaya bekkattil koodikkaazhcha nadathiyirikkaam. kaaranam, deerghakaalamaayi prakopitharaaya athiraalikalaaya nyookaasttilum cumberland thammilulla anuranjanathil addeham orupakshe swaadheenamullayaalaayirikkam, kaaranam juulai 11 nuu addeham barringtonin ezhuthiya kathil "ningalude snehamullah suhruthu" ennu oppittu. koodaathe, torikalodoppam cheraan addeham thante wig suhruthine shakthamayi upadeshichu. beauteyude manthraalayathile barringtoninte amgathvam, thante adhikaarathinte unnathiyilaayirunna nyookaastilumaayulla sauhrudam undaayirunnittum, oru thathwaparamaaya "kireedatthinte sevakan" ennathinte adisthaanathilaayirunnuvnu addeham avakashappettu; beauteyude adhikaarakaalathinte pradhana nettam 1763 eprilil paarees samaadhaanamaayirunnu. thathwathil addeham manthraalayathe ullil ninnu ethirkkilla, ennittum thante suhruthinum upadeshtaavinum rakshadhikaarikkum anuyojyamaayi raajivaykkilla. oru kurukkan sakhyathiloode sarkkar vipuleekarikkaan beaut nirddeshichu; ennaal deerghakaalamaayi chaals jaims foxinte suhruthaayirunna barrington "njangalkkidayil oru shaantatha" anubhavapettu.
devenshire prabhuvinte raaji bharanakoodatthe asthirappeduthumennu addeham bhayapettu. angane athu nyookaasttilinte vaakkukalil "shushrooshaykkethire uyarnnuvarunna atharamoru nilavili" ennu adivarayittu. november 11 nuu landanile newkyaasil hausil nadanna oru yogathil, 1763 eprilil mantraalayam veezhumennu arinja duke thante pinthuna avasaanippikkaan barringtonine sammarddathilaakki. ennittum adhikaarathilirikke wiscond orikkalum claremont sandarshichittilla, ubhaykakshi thathwangal uyarthippidichu, beaute, grenavil, egremont, halifax ennivayumaayi souhrudabandhathil thudarnnu.
1765 juulai 17nuu barrington landanilekku madangiyethi rajaavil ninnu yudhathil thante muun sekrattari sthaanam thedaan "enneppolulla oru manushyan, thannodu maathram bandhappettirikkunnathil, sent jaims kottaaratthil department jii. echu. kyu aayi niravadhi" kodathi "suhruthukkale prathekshikkaruth, general ligonier udan upekshikkukayum naittsbridjinte" espritt dii corps "ishtappedukayum cheythu. arhanaaya udyogasthanaayirunnittum paavappettavarude thaalpparyangalude "kaavalkkaaran" thaanaanennu barrington advakkettu generalaya chaals gauldinodu paranju. thaan "vibhaagathe verukkunnu" ennum "addeham rajavinodu paranju...athumaayi orikkalum oru bandhavumilla ". thaan paramaadhikaariyumaayi 'kaii chumbichuvennu' addeham pradhaanamantriye ariyikkunnathin rund divasam munbaayirunnu athu. juulai 26nuu chakravaalatthinumukalillu oru torry chaatham manthraalayathil cheraanulla saadhyathayode barrington veendum sarkkaaril thudaraan thante rajakeeya kaikodutthu. thante laalithyathaal" thaan avide thudarnnuvennu york pelhamite hardwickinode paranju. comberland commander-inn-cheefaayirunnappol eathu rashtreeya theerumaanangalilum addeham pankucherumaayirunnu, sainyathodum rajaavinodum maathram vishwasthatha pulartthumennu addeham prathijnjaabadhanaayathu barringtoninte rashtreeya mukhamudrayaayi maari.
barrington partyil thudarnnu, ennittum lunden viggariyil ninnu vyathyasthamaaya swatantra chinthagathikkaaraaya ashayangalulla ellaavarkkum oru raajya wig/torry. thante thalamurayile ettavum vishishtanaaya sainikanaaya loard ligoniyarumaayulla athyantham valia kolahalamaayirunnu oru prathyeka tharkkam.
"innale ratri enikku labhicha ningalude prabhuvinte njaayaraazhchathe kathinu utharam nalkaan enikku samayamilla orupakshe njaan athinu prathyekamaayi utharam nalkaathirikkunnathaan nallath, kaaranam ennekkaal praayamaayavarum budhimaanmaarum ennodu eppozhum kopam pularthaan njaan aagrahikkunnu...yudhathil oru secretory rajaavinu upadesham nalkunnathilekku athu theerchayaayum vyapikkunnilla, athu thettaanenn addeham karuthunnu. njaan orikkalum cheyyillennu njangalude aadyaghattathil thanne njaan ningalude prabhuvinodu valare vyakthamaayi paranju."
commander-inn-cheef loard ligonier eshtappedaathathinaal naittsbridjile gards baarakkukalil ninnu kadinamaayi nokkiya barringtonin udan thanne niravadhi prathisandhikale neridendivannu neythukaarum dhaanya kalaapangalum life gaardukale theruvukalilekku prerippichu, "dhaanyathinte uyarnna vila kaaranam nilavile kalapa samgharshangal majistrettukalkku avarude sahaayathinaayi oru sainika senaye vilikkendathu aavasyamaakki", shree sekrattari ezhuthi. <aii. dii. 1>-leeii wilks kalapam, thangalude chaambyane ozhivaakkiyathil prathishedhichukondu, kalaapakaarikalude rosham samippikkaan sainyathodu aavasyappettu, kettidangal samrakshikkaan gaarhika kuthirappadaye paarlament squareil vinyasichu.
kolanikal neridunna prashnam.
american kolanikal nashtappettathinte utharavaaditham barrington ettedukkukayum athu marakkaan anuvadikkaathirikkukayum cheythu. 1765-ll manthrisabhayile rockingham wiggs staambu niyamam radhaakkaan aagrahichuvenkilum amerikkakkar panam nalkanamennu nirbandhicha nyoonapakshangalil oraalaayirunnu barrington. sankeernamaaya niyamaprashnangalodulla eee kadinamaaya sameepanam manthraalayathinte savisheshathayaanu, udaaharanathinu, amerikkakkar aii. dii. 1 ll aarambhicha irakkumathi ithara uparodham eest india kambaniye papparaayi mattukayaayirunnu; chaina chaaya valicheriyunnathu thudarnnulla akramatthinte oru aavishkaaram maathramaan. athinaal joonn wilks komansilum barringtonilum sainyathinte paymasterilum thante irippidam anuvadikkanamennu apekshichappol, richard rigby addehathe purathaakkaan manthrisabhaye nayichu.
1775-ll vadakkan american yudharamgathu britiish senayude kamaandaraayi vimukhanaaya general burgoine niyamikkaan barrington utharavittu. ore bluevator thanthrathil iruvarum vishwaasam pankittu. barrington sainyathinte chumathalayilaayirunnuvenkum rajakeeya naavikasenayude thanthraparamaaya vinyasamaayirunnu vimathare paraajayappedutthaanulla eaka maargam. uparodhavum colonial vyaapaarathinte kazhuthu njerichu kollalum oru valia sainyavumayi bandhippikkanamenn addeham prakhyaapichu. ennaal athu graamapradesangalil amerikkakkaarude 'kaattupoocha vetta' pinthudarendathilla. sarattogayile bargoyininte parajayam englandinu apamaanathilum thirichuvilikkalilum avasaanichu. azhimathi cherukkaanulla bargoyininte kazhivukalekkurichum kammeeshan vaangalukalude sanbradaayathekkurichum barrington polum poornnamaayum bodhyapettilla, eee prashnam sthaapanavumaayi neridaan addeham sahayichu.
"...sainyam oru maathruka nalkaathathum oru manushyanenna nilayil thante ellah souhaarddaparavum vilappettathumaya gunangalkoppam oru sainikanenna nilayil addehathinu avakaashavaadangalonnum undayirunnathumaaya niravadhi anugrahangalkk sesham...lefttanant-kenal bergoine oro duserinum avakaashamund, eathu general eliot pratheekshikkaam? atho avanu thante vilapeshalinekkaal kooduthal aavasyappedaan kazhiyumo?"vaangunnathino seeniyarity vazhi sthaanakkayattam kaathirikkunnathino munganana aagrahikkunna yuva udyogastharkku barrington ashamsakal nernnu. bargoyininte suhruthum upadeshtaavumaaya barrington 1778 desemberil rockingham wiggs pothusamoohatthil bhooripaksham punasthaapikkunnathuvare maathrame sthaanam nilanirtthiyulloo. 1759-ll burgoin addehathe bheeshanippeduthiyirunnu; barrington "njaan aanenkil, ningal ningalkkethire bhaagikamaayi vilikkunnathupole, house oof komansumaayi" prathikarichu...yudhathil oru secreteric ezhuthiya ettavum kuranja kottara kathu."barrington kooduthal rejimentukal roopeekarikkukayum parikkettavarkkaayi pazhaya chelsey ashupathriyil sthalangal vardhippikkukayum cheythu. vethanam cheruthaayi mechappettu, yudhathinushesham kooduthal anukamba kaanichu; markvis oof granbyude kariyarumaayi bandhapetta sambhavavikasangal. ashupatri board sarjan koottukaare parichayappedutthukayum infermarikalude oru inspectore melnottakkaaranaayi niyamikkukayum cheythu. saambathikamaayi vinaashakaramaayathinaal oro randaamathe korppineyum reservil sookshikkunna reethi avasaanippichathu addehathinte pothu nayaparamaaya amgeekaarangalkku udaaharanamaanu, ennaal vimarshakar karuthiyath athu englandine bhookhandathil ninnulla adhiniveshathinu apakadakaramaayi vidheyamaakki ennaanu. ennaal kooduthal uchithamaayath gaarhika adaarmikathayeyum kramakkedineyum kurichulla addehathinte bhayamaayirunnu. lunden theruvukalil vattaatha kalapangal pathivaayirunnu.
dveepile ellah sthalangalilum ettavum shradhikkenda sthalamaanu lunden, addeham munnariyipp nalki...landanile oru kalapam kuranja vijayathode pankedukkukayo allengil eppol venamenkilum thadassamillaathe thudarukayo cheyyanamenkil...,
vadakkott pole, barrington american viplavathe veruthu. athu addehathe ashankaakulanaakki. enikku kooduthal viyojippund" ennu addeham rajavinodu paranju. muppath varshamaayi manthriyaayirunna addeham sheenithanum joliyil maduthavanum arupathaam vayassil viramikkaan aagrahichayaalumaayirunnu. raajaavinte mantri, thante audyogika jeevitam muzhuvan, paramaadhikaariyude vaakk thante bandhamaanenn addeham thiricharinju. jorjju moonnaaman rajaavu addeham pothusabhayil ninnu raajivachu manthriyaayi thudaraan aagrahichu; ennaal eathoru manthrikkum sariyaaya bharanaghadanaa padavi paarlamentilaayirunnu, prathyekichu yudhathil oru secreteric, randaamathe kaabinat ithara rank. ennaal yuddham eee theerumaanangal avaganikkukayum kaalathamasam varuthukayum oru vashathekku thallaan kaaranamaayi. 1777 october 29nuu barrington veendum noorukanakkinu chillarninaayi apekshichu. bargoyininte vinashakaramaaya parajayam uthejakamaayirunnu oduvil, deerghavum vedanaajanakavumaaya kaathirippinu sesham, addehathinu "ente bahumaanatheyum kadamay baadhikkathe swantham upadesham sweekarikkaano avare ethirkkaano" kazhinjilla. 1778 meyy 24nuu noorukanakkinu chillttan sweekarikkaan addehathe anuvadichuvenkilum chrismus vare yuddha offeesil thudaraan addeham nirbandhithanaayi.
ardha viramikkal.
1782ll naalu maasam barrington joyint postmaastar janaralaayirunnu. addehathinte mungamiyude maranam kaabinat meshayil oru ozhivukal srishtichu. ettavum yogyathayulla sthaanaarthiyaayirunnu barrington, yogyatha nedunnathinu januvari 9 muthal udaaramaaya pension upekshikkendivannu. ennirunnaalum, loard nortthinte parajayam amerikkayile viggish frondsinu paarees udambadi avasaanippikkaan kaaranamaayi, ithu eprilil barrington raajivaykkaan nirbandhithanaayi. american colonial swaathanthryam thadayunnathinulla raajaavinte shramangale shelben ellaayppozhum athirthirunnu; athinaal rajaavu aavasyappedaathe addehathinu nalkia 2000 poundinte sivil listt pension nirtthivachu. barrington jorjju moonnaamanodu nerittu abhyarthichu, addeham athu thante maranam vare pothu sevanathinaayi "puthukkukayum thudarukayum" cheiyumennu urappu nalki.
kudumbam.
henry lovellinte makalum honinte vidhavayumaya meriye barrington prabhu vivaham kazhichu. saamuval grimsttan, 1740-ll. vivaahathil ninnu avasheshikkunna kuttikalonnum undaayirunnilla. 1764 septambaril avar marichu. 1793 februvariyil berkshareile (ippol ooksfoordshire) srivenhamile bekkatt haalil (ippol ooksfoordshire) thante kantri estettil marikkunnathuvare barrington vidhavayayi thudarnnu. 76-aamm vayassil addehathe sent sentsil samskarichu. andruz parish charchu, srivenham. addehathinte anantharavan vilyam barrington wiscondsyil vijayichu.