
kaundi oof herbert

australian samsthaanamaaya thekkan austreliyayil sthithicheyyunna oru cadastral yoonittaan kaundi oof herbert, ithu peterboro pattanatthinte vadakkukizhakkaayi flindezhs renchukalude kizhakk bhagam ulkkollunnu. 1877ll prakhyapikkappetta ithu 'herbert' enna peru adangiya oru thalakketto kudumbappero ulla akkaalathe oru pramukha vyakthiyude perilaanu ariyappedunnathu. ithu bhaagikamaayi thaazhepparayunna noorukanakkinu upa-unitukalaayi vibhajikkappettirikkunnu-kavenag, coglin, minbara, nakkara, paaraattoo, vaarooni.
vivaranam.
herbert kaundi thekkan oostreliyayude oru bhagam ulkkollunnu, ithu flindezhs renchukalude kizhakk bhaagath ninnu athinte padinjaaran athirthiyil ninnu ekadesham akaleyum vadakkan athirthiyil ninnu ekadesham akaleyum vyaapichukidakkunnu. vadakkum vadakkum kizhakkum littan, thekk kimberly, thekk-padinjaarum padinjaarum dalhousey, vadakku-padinjaaru granville enningane thaazhepparayunna kaundikal athirthi pankidunnu.
kaundiyude kizhakk bhagathaayi sthithi cheiyunna yundayaanu kaundiyude pradhana pattanam.
thekk terroviyil ninnu noorukanakkinu coglin, nakkara ennivayiloode kaundiyude kizhakk yundayile taunn sentarilekkum thudarnnu mannaahillilekkum vadakku-kizhakk dishayil kaundiyiloode kadannupokunna oru pradhana rodaaya barrier haiveyaanu kaundiyil sevanam nalkunnathu.
kristtal aruvi takarnna hill railway line kaundiyiloode vadakku-kizhakk dishayil thekk peetterboyil ninnu nooru nakkara vazhi kizhakk yundayilekkum thudarnnu takarnna kunnin mukalilekkum praveshikkunnu.
kaundiyude thekk-padinjaaran moolayil sthithicheyyunna peterboro jilla kaunsilinte praadeshika sarkkar pradeshathum outback communities authority (oo. sii. eiii) polulla ejansikal vazhi southu australian sarkkar munisippal sevanangal nalkunna samsthaanathinte idaya incorporate cheyyaatha pradeshathum kaundi sthithicheyyunnu. kaundikkullil, yundayil thamasikkunna samoohathinu oo. sii. eiii sevanangal nalkunnu.
peterboro jilla kaunsilil sthithicheyyunna kaundiyude bhaagathinullile bhoomi upayogam 'praadhamika uthppaadanam' aanu, ithu kaarshika ulppaadanavum thaarathamyena valia kaivashamulla stokkukalude mechilppuravumaayi bandhappettirikkunnu.idaya incorporate cheyyaatha pradeshathu' sthithicheyyunna bhaagathinullile bhoomi upayogam praadhamika vyavasayavumaayi bandhappettathaan, edayasampradaayamaanu pradhana pravartthanam.
charithram.
1877 januvari 18 nuu herbert kaundi prakhyapikkappettu. oru srothass "loard herbertinte" perilaanu ithinu perittathennu parayumbol mattoru srothass "kolanikalil under sekrattariyaayirunna sarr roobert herbertinte makan" nte perilaanu ithinu peru nalkiyathennu parayunnu."
kaundikkullil thaazhepparayunna noorukanakkinu perukal prakhyapikkappettittund-1877-ll minbara, 1878-ll kavanag, coglin, 1880-ll nakkara, paaraattoo, vaaroonikal.
jilla kaunsilukal niyamam 1887" prakaram 1888 januvari 5 nuu coglin jilla kaunsil aayi gasatt cheyyappetta noorukanakkinu kavenag, coglin, nakkara, paaraattoo enniva 1935 meyy 1 muthal peetterbo jilla kaunsilinte bhagamaanu.
gadakangal noorukanakkinu.
noorukanakkinu sthalangal.
noorukanakkinu perkku padinjaaru muthal kizhakk vare athirthiyil ninnu dalhousi kaundiyumaayi moonnu varikalaayi thaazhepparayunna reethiyil nirnnayikkappedunnu
kaundiyude motham vistheernnathil noorukanakkinu varunna motham vistheernnam.
nooru kavenag.
1878 october 31 nuu nooru kavenag () prakhyaapichu. ithu oru pradesham ulkkollunnu, thekkan australian paarlamentile muun amgamaaya gowarth kaavenaaginte perilaanu ithu ariyappedunnathu. athinte vyaapthi poornnamaayum kavenag pradesamaanu.
nooru coglin.
1878 october 31 nuu nooru coglin () prakhyaapichu. ithu oru pradesham ulkkollunnu, ithinu pii. yude peru nalki. bii. akkaalat thekkan australian paarlamentile amgamaayirunnu coglin. ithinte vyaapthi pradhaanamaayum daasan pradeshangalude athirthikkullilaanu, athinte thekkan athirthiyile oru bhagam oodla virayilaanu.
nooru minbara.
1877 januvari 18 nuu nooru minbara () prakhyaapichu. ithu oru pradesham ulkkollunnu, athinte peru "jeey kaivashamulla oru steshanil prayogikkunna oru aadima padatthil ninnu uruthirinjathaanu., dablyu.sii. oppam tii.aarr. 1860kalil idaya paattatthinu keezhil boomaan nambar. 1528.athinte vyaapthi poornnamaayum minbura samathalathinte pradesamaanu.
nooru nakkara.
nooru nakkara () 1880 august 5 nuu prakhyapikkappettu. ithu oru vistheernnam ulkkollunnu. athinte perinu moonnu srothassukal nirddeshikkappettittund. jiophree manning ithu "oru prathyeka naadodikkadhayumaayi bandhapetta thaddesheeya nakkareyude azhimathi aayirikkam, athu purushathvathinte aamukha chadangukalil aankuttikalkkum yuvakkalkkum nirodhicha oru kaliyayirikkaam", rodney kokkben soochippikkunnathu "oru kunninu thaazheyulla oru neeruravayude peru oru taankinte roopathil thurannu", athesamayam 'days railway nomenclature' enna prasidheekaranam 'ente sahodaran', 'kaathirikkunnu' ennathinulla aadima vaakkukal soochippikkunnu.vadakkum thekkum athirthikalile rund cheria vyathyaasangalkk purame, athinte vyaapthi nakara pradeshatthinte athirthikalumaayi poruthappedunnu.
nooru paaraattoo.
1880 august 5 nuu nooru paaraadoo () prakhyaapichu. ithu oru pradesham ulkkollunnu, athinte peru messezhs dair aandu mandi sirka 1858 (lease nambar. 1892) "anjjaatha" enna ardham varunnathaan.athinte vyaapthi athinte thekkan athirthiyile oru cheria vyathyaasathinupurame, paaraattoo pradeshatthinte athirthikalumaayi poruthappedunnu.
nooru vaaroonikal.
nooru vaarooniye () 1880 august 5 nuu prakhyaapichu. ithu oru pradeshathe ulkkollunnu, athinte peru 'kathikkunna sthalam' ennartham varunna oru aadima padatthil ninnaan uruthirinjathu, ithu oru puraanatthil manassilakkaavunnathaaknu, athu ethiraaliyaaya kazhukan kakka vaarooniyile kunnin mukalilulla oru guhayil kudukkiya sesham kathichathaayi parayunnu.athinte vyaapthi vaarooniyude pradeshatthinte athirthikalumaayi poruthappedunnu.

