
mugal

patria onoguriyayile oru vettayaadal bharanadhikaariyaaya thante sahodaran grode (allengil grodas)-nte pingamiyaayi mugal (allengil muvegeris). constantinoppil sandarshanathinide grode kristhumathathilekku parivartthanam cheyyappedukayum oru baisaantain paava bharanadhikaariyaayi sthaapikkappedukayum cheythu, ennaal avaa nirmmicha vellikkum elaktrathinumaayi vigrahangal urukkaan thudangiyappol, avane kollukayum pakaram mugal sthaapikkukayum cheythu. oru baisaantain sainika paryaveshanam bosporus nagaratthil ninnu hanmaare purathaakki, eiii. dii 528 muthal 530 vare verum 2 varshathe bharanathinu sesham, mugalinu sesham sandilchum khiniyalanum thammilulla aabhyanthara yuddham nadannu.
hangarian janataye soochippikkunna "magyar" enna vakkil ninnaan "muvegeris" uruthirinjathennu munbu oru pothu veekshanam undaayirunnu. krimiyayile hoonukal yadhaarthathil "onogar" aanennum malalayude charithratthil paraamarshichirikkunna rund raajakumaaranmaarude perukal (theophaneukal, thante kruthiyil "chronographia" ennum vilikkappedunnu, malalayude charithratthil ninnulla vivarangal pakarthi, koodaathe kruthiyude aadyakaala kayyezhuthuprathikale aashrayichirunnathinaal, kruthiyude yadhaarthamallengilum, addeham malalayude report kooduthal vishadamaayi samrakshichu) aaram noottaandinte aadya pakuthiyil myotian thadaakathinteyum (assovinte kadal) kuban nadiyudeyum pradeshathu thaamasichirunnathaayi soochippikkunnu. perinte eee uthbhavam apakeerthippeduthappedu.