
db (kaar)

1937ll chaals dutch, rene boonnet ennivar srishtichu 1962ll aprathyakshamaaya sports kaarukalude oru brandaanu dutch-boonnet (churukkapperil db).
dii.bii kooppukal, racing allengil upabhokthru pathippukalil, raaliyilum anthaaraashtra sarkyoottukalilum theevramaayi earppettirunnu 24 manikkoor leeii mans, 12 manikkoor sebring, 12 manikkoor reims, tdf automobile (prathyekichu brandine prashasthamaakkiya monakoyude prins rainier veelil).
charithram.
1938num 1961num idayil paareesinadutthulla champigni-surr-maarne aasthaanamaayulla oru franch vahana nirmmaathaavaayirunnu db (1947 vare dutch-boonnet ennariyappettirunnu). 1932ll boonnet ettedutha dutch kudumbatthinte nilavilulla coach building shoppinte oru shaakhayaaya chaals dutch, rene boonnet ennivar chernnaanu eee sthaapanam sthaapichathu. yudhathinu thottumunbu pankaalikal bharam kuranja racing kaarukal nirmikkunnathil shradha kendreekarichu, ennaal yudhathinu kurachu varshangalkk sesham, 1950 paarees motor shoyil panhard adhishtitha cabriolet avatharippichukondu kambani cheria roadylake pookunna sports kaarukalum nirmmikkaan thudangi. 1952 aayappozhekkum paarees motor shoyil kambanikku svanthamaayi oru nilapaadundaayirunnil, ennaal avarude kaarukalilonn valia panhard staandil oru nakshatra akarshanamaayi prathyakshappettu, ithu rund bisinessukalum thammilulla sahakaranathinte nilavaaratthe prathifalippikkunnu.
dutch, boonnet ennivayude vyathyastha design thathwachinthakal kooduthal sahakaranathe thadassappeduthiyathinaal 1961 aayappozhekkum kambani pravartthanarahithamaayi. db nirmmichavayude ennam urappilla; 2,000 kaarukal vare kanakkaakkappedunnundu kooduthal yaadhaasthithika ennam aayirathinaduthaanu.
bharam kuranja enchiniyaring.
aadyam steel allengil aluminium upayogichirunna laitt sports kaarukal, pinneedu pradhaanamaayum panhard phlait-twin enchinukal, saadhaaranayaayi 610,744,848 sisi enniva upayogichu pravartthikkunna fiberglass bodikal upayogichu eee bisinesses nirmmichu. aerodynamicsil swaabhaavika sahajaavabodhamulla oru saidhaanthika enchineeyaraayirunnu", athesamayam boonnet kooduthal "praayogika mechanical enchineeyar" aayirunnu.
fiberglass bodikal steel kondu nirmmicha tubular central beam chesiye moodunnu, frond wheel drive naalu wheel swatantra suspension panhard daathaakkalil ninnu nerittu uyarthunnu. 1952 vare ellah dbs malsara aavasyangalkku mathramaayirunnu.
racing uthbhavam.
1936leeii franch grand prixil sports kaarukalkkayi oru amilkar pegesil oru works drive bonattinu vaagdaanam cheythirunnu, ennaal ithu yaadhaarthyamaakaathappol avar svanthamaayi razer nirmmikkaan thudangi. 1938-leeii aloy body db 1 roadstar oru prathyekamaayirunnu, ithu oru sitroon traction avant 11sivi-yude avashishtangal upayogichu nirmmichathaanu. nirmmaanathinu pathinezh maasamedutthu. thudarnnu niravadhi pingaamikalude oru parambara vannu. aduthulla melkoorayulla 1.5-litre db2-nte currier yuddham thadassappeduthukayum pinneedu vilkkukayum cheythu, athu orikkalum upayogikkaathe. yudhasamayathu vikasippichedutha oru monocock padhathiyaanu db3, ennaal mechappetta pondoon-body db4 munganana nalkiyathinaal orikkalum nirmikkappettilla. 1. 5 littar traction 7eiii adisthaanamaakkiyulla enchin (yadhaarthathil db 2-naayi uddeshichulla) oru fork cheytha thottilulla oru central beam chesiyodukoodiya ithu 1945 joolaiyil poortthiyaakki, mikka jolikalum adhinivesha samayat rahasyamaayi nadathiyirunnu. samanamaaya 2 littar db5 taamasiyaathe poortthiyaayi. 1945ll fraansil nadanna yudhaananthara malsarathile aadya malsarathil avarude rund specialukalum, yudhaananthara kaarukal mathramaayirunnu. 1947ll oru ooppan wheel db7 prathyakshappettu (valare kurachu pravartthanangal kanda bhaarameriyathum valuthumaaya db6nuu munbu), athinusesham "automobiles dutch & boonnet" audyogikamaayi roopeekarikkappettu.
single seettar db ottum vijayichillengilum, ithuvare vishwasaneeyamaaya staanderd unitukalkku munganana nalkiyirunna dutch oru tyoon cheytha enchin aavasyamaanennu avar kaanichu. angane db perfomence parts vipaniyilekku neengi, sitranukalkkaayi naalu speed parivartthanavum overhead kaamshaaft head vikasippikkukayum vaagdaanam cheyyukayum cheythu-enchin specialistukalaaya mouris santuratt, daante giacosa ennivarude sahaayathode vikasippicheduthu. db8 1948 ll prathyakshappedukayum eathenkilum malsarangalil pankedukkunnathinu munbu rund "konkozhs dii 'eleganses" nedukayum cheythu. avarude aadyakaala kaarukalellaam sitroon bhagangal upayogichaanu nirmmichathu, pakshe vitharanam budhimuttaayirunnu, db taamasiyaathe panhard saankethikavidya upayogikkunnathilekku neengi. dutch swatantra razer club agaziyile oru udyogasthanaayirunnathil eee bandham udaleduthu. britiish formula 3 maathrkayil oru "mouvment razer 500" aarambikkaan eee samghadana theerumaanichappol, panhard 500 enchin upayogichu oru racing kaarinte roopakalppana club amgangalkku vaagdaanam cheythu. oru amgam db atharamoru kaar nirmmikkaan aavasyappettu, 1949 paarees saloonil oru staar prathyakshappettathin sesham pathinanju ennam koodi nirmmikkunnathine pinthunaykkunnathil panhard santhushtanaayirunnu. 1951ll eee formula kaalaharanapettu, db panhard 500 orikkalum videshathu malsarichilla.
malsarathil db valare sajeevamaayirunnu, prathyekichu leeii mans 24 manikkoorilum mattu deerghadoora racingle. rooad kaarukal polum ulppede mikkavarum ellah dbs malsaram manassil vachaanu roopakalppana cheythirikkunnathu. 1952ll, oru db speedstar sebringinte 12 manikorinullil praveshikkukayum athinte klaas manoharamaayi nedukayum cheythu, american vipaniyil athinte currier aarambhichu. steevu lansing ward morhouseumaanu drivermar.
1954ll leeii mans db anchu kaarukalil praveshichu, koodaathe panhards "monopole" resarmaarumaayum avar bandhappettirunnu. rene boonnet thanne, racing ithihaasam elii biolinoppam mothatthil patthaam sthaanavum dbsil ettavum mikacha sthaanavum nedi. mattoru panhard-enchinum (16-aamm sthaanathu) poortthiyaakki, athesamayam moonnu renault-enchinukalulla central-seettar db designukalkku malsaram poortthiyaakkaan kazhinjilla. db upabhokthaakkalil ninnulla sammarddathinu oru elavu nalkunnathinaayaan renault-enchin designukal srishtichathu, pakshe avar malsarathil valare moshamaayi pravarthichu, bhaagikamaayi dutch, boonnet ennivaykkulla oru anjjaatha entittikk thayyaareduppu samayathinte abhavam kaaranam. rund saahacharyangalilum, db panhard designukalil maathram shradha kendreekarikkaan thudangi.
rooad kaarukal.
1949 db8 beljiyathinte aantem upayogichu nirmmikkukayum 1949 paarees saloonil pradarshippikkukayum cheythu. sundariyaaya (rund konkor dii 'elegans nediya) aadhunika roopakalppanayum, seerees nirmmaanathinaayi bhagangal nalkaan sitroon visammathichu. db enchinukalkkaayi panhardine aashrayikkaan thudangiya sesham, oru cheria street kaarukal nirmmikkuka enna uddeshyathode oru cabriolet nirmmikkaan aantemine veendum niyogichu. neelamulla kaar daynayude 750 sisi phlait-tuu thookkamullathum suspension, drivetrain ennivayude bhooribhaagavum upayogichathumaan. mikka dbsukaleyum pole, ithinu rund autlayarukalulla oru central frame undaayirunnu. 850 sisi pathipum vaagdaanam cheythu, cheria modalinte manikkooril 125-130 kilometerinu pakaram 140 vare ethaan kazhiyunna oru model. swaabhaavikamaayum, panhard aantem kaabriyolettinte oru racing "barkwett" pathipp (tank ennu vilikkunnu) vikasippichu. ivar 1951 leeii leeii maansilum mattu niravadhi malsarangalilum malsarichu. 1951ll ekadesham irupathu aantem cabriolattukal nirmmikkappettuvenkum athinte oru koopp pathippin (franch bhashayil "coach") anukoolamaayi db athine nirthaan theerumaanichu. kooduthalum malsarathinaayi kurachu db-aantam coach nirmmichu. ivaykku dutch roopakalppana cheytha body varkk undaayirunnu, veendum pradhaanamaayum daina underpinningukaleyum central steel-tube framine aashrayichu.
steel body, fruwa roopakalppana cheytha 1952 "mille miles" (mille migliayile klaas vijayangal aaghoshikkunnathu) 65 echpi panhard rund silindarulla oru miinii-jidi aayirunnu. 1954 vare nirmmaanatthilekku praveshikkaathenkilum 1953 paarees saloonil fiberglassil oru chausan roopakalppana cheytha db coach alppam chelaveriyathaayirunnu. 1954 num 1959 num idayil nirmmicha noorukanakkinu cheria kaarukalulla echbr 4/5 model (1954-1959) innuvareyulla pankaalikalude ettavum vijayakaramaya padhathiyaanu. ithinethudarnnu 1959 ll pradarshippikkukayum 1962 vare db nirmmikkukayum 1964 vare rene boonnet thudarnnu. ekadesham 660 millu mile/coach/echbr nirmmikkukayum 232 db leeii mans (boonnet nirmmicha kaarukal ulppede) nirmmikkukayum cheythu. pilkkala pathippukalkk 1,1.3 littar enchinukalum superchaargerukalum labhyamaayirunnu. vaividhyamaarnna oopshanukalil ninnulla upabhokthru savisheshathakalkanusrithamaayi nirmmichathinaal rund kaarukalum orupoleyaayirikkilla.
kooduthal racing vijayam.
cheria panhard phlait-twin enchin undaayirunnittum db rays kaarukale aakarshakamaaya uyarnna vegathayil ethaan dutch valare kaaryakshamavum swaadheenamullathumaaya aerodynamic designukal anuvadichu. leeii mans (moonnu thavana), sebring (rund thavana), millie miglia (naalu thavana) ennivayil dbic klaas vijayangal labhichu. 1954leeii vaikalyamulla tourist trophy sports kaar malsarathil loroyude armagnakkinteyum drivingiloode dbic samboornna vijayam nedaanum kazhinju. db ellaayppozhum "prakadana soochika" yill shakthamayi kaanichu, db yude cheria enchin, aerodynamic littil racermark prathyekichum anuyojyamaaya oru vibhaagam. leeii mans 24 manikkoor malsarathil prakadana soochika orupakshe ettavum kooduthal ariyappedunnundengilum touur dii france polulla akkaalathe niravadhi franch automobile malsarangalilum eee vibhaagam nilavilundaayirunnu. american ska racingle dbs vijayikkukayum avide avar echu-sports vibhaagathil sradheyamaaya vijayangal nedukayum cheythu.
viyojipum pankaalitthatthinte avasaanavum.
frond wheel drive kaarukalo midu enchin roopakalppanayo nirmmikkano ennu dutch, boonnet ennivar viyojichu. eathu enchinukalaanu upayogikkendathennathinum abhipraayavyathyaasamundaayinu. panhard enchinukalil urachunilkkaan aagrahicha chaals dutch 1961 ll db upekshichu svanthamaayi oru sthaapanam (sidi) sthaapichu. renault power unitukal sajjeekarichirikkunna midu-enchin kaarukal nirmmikkunna "automobiles rene boonnet" boonnet sthaapichu eee bisinesses pinneedu maathru automobileukalude bhaagamaayi maari. dutch oru enchiniyaring kansalttantaayi.

