
swaattan

englandile linkanshayarile north kesteevan jillayile oru gramavum sivil edavakayumaanu swaattan. bii1394 roadle eiii52 roadle ninnu vadakku bhaagathum sleefordinu thekk-kizhakk bhaagathumaanu ithu sthithi cheiyunnathu. kizhakk bhagathaanu swaattan fenn sthithi cheiyunnathu. padinjaaru ninnu uthbhavich naalpat adii azhukkuchalumaayi cherunnathuvare eee nadhi graamatthiloode ozhukunnu.
fence vattunnathinumumbu eee nadhi navigable aayirunnu, nilavile paalathinu sameepam oru valia ulnaadan thuramukham nilavilundaayirunnu. roman kaar dike graamatthinte kizhakode ozhukunnu. roman ishtika kuzhikal avasheshikkunnu. 
swaavetton" allengil "swaafayude famsted" ennathil ninnaan eee peru vannath.
onnaam grade listtucheytha kettidamaanu sent maikkilinte crucifom charchu.
joonn raajaavinte linkensharinte unnatha sherifai sevanamanushticha nikkola dii laa hayy enna sthree 1230 november 20nuu swaattanil vachu marichu.
1240-ll vilyam randaaman longespie nikkolayude kochumakalaaya bhaarya idonia graamatthil oru velliyaazhcha maarkkat nadathunnathinu apekshikkukayum avarkk oru rajakeeya charter nalkukayum cheythu. eee graant thangalude shaniyazhcha, thinkalaazhcha vipanikale nasippikkumennu bhayapetta fockhinghamileyum sleefordileyum nivaasikal parajayappettu.
ellah juunilum swaattan vinteju day aaghoshikkunnu. vaarshika loka mutta eriyal malsaravum eee graamam samghadippikkunnu. graamatthile ellah kozhikaleyum niyanthrikkunna puthiya madaadhipathiyaaya swaattan palliyil pokunnavarkku daanamaayi mutta nalkaan upayogichappol ekadesham 1322-ll eee graamatthil mutta eriyal aarambhichu. vellappokkathil aayirikkumbol iva veertha nadikku mukaliloode kaathirunna karshakarkk erinju.

