
australian aadivaasikalude koottamaaya visham

australiyayile europian kolanivalkkarana samayat thaddesheeya oostreliyakkaarude koottamaaya visham kazhicha niravadhi sambhavangal rekhappeduthiyittundu. kolanivalkkaranathodulla aadivaasikalude cheruthunilppu kudiyettakkaare collano avarude bhoomiyil ninnu puratthaakkaano ulla vazhikal thedaan prerippichu. kudiyettakkaar saadhaaranayaayi koottakkolakaliloode aadivaasikalude cheruthunilppu illaathaakkaan shramikkumbol, idaykkide avar rahasyamaayi visham nalkaanum sramikkum. saadhaaranayaayi, vishamulla bhakshanavum paaneeyavum aadivaasikalkku nalkukayo avarkk athu kandethaan kazhiyunna thuranna sthalathu upekshikkukayo cheyyum.
puthiya kudiyettakkaarude veedukalil thaddesheeyaraaya aalukal nadatthiya reydukal bhakshanamaayi thettidharikkappetta vishavasthukkalude upabhogathilekku nayichirikkaamenkilum, malinamaaya upabhogavasthukkal onnukil gothravargakkaarkk arinjo allengil praadeshika vamshangal koottaayi kondupoyi bhakshicha sthalangalilekku manappoorvvam vittupoyathaayirikkaam ennathinu chila thelivukalundu. thalphalamaayi, vishavasthukkalude upayogam moolam aadivaasikalude maranatthinte niravadhi sambhavangal pathittaandukaliludaneelam, vividha sthalangalil sambhavichu.
visham nalkia niravadhi kesukal rekhappeduthiyittundu, chilathil police sarkkarum anweshanam nadathunnundu. eee vishavasthukkal 1820 muthal aadukal valarthal vyavasaayathil upayogikkunna vishavasthukkalude aamukhavumaayi poruthappettathaayi thonnunnu. arsenic, stricknin, corrosive sublimate, akonittam, pressic assid thudangiya rasavasthukkal ithil ulppettittundennaanu aaropanam. manahpoorvvam visham nalkiyathinu archethireyum shikshavidhi report cheyyappedunna kesukalonnumilla.
janakeeya samskaarathil.
"kettu grenvilleyude 2005 leeii novalaaya "dhii secrut rivar", hoxbury nadiyil thambadicha thaddesheeya oostreliyakkaare manahpoorvvam koottamaayi vishaliptharaakkiyathinte ardha-saangalppika vivaranathe graafikkaayi chithreekarikkunnu. eee noval pinneedu oru steju naadakamaayum oru television miinii seereesaayum roopaantharappeduthi.
"rolph dii heer samvidaanam cheytha yolnku janathayude samskaaratheyum charithratheyum kurichulla 2008 leeii documentary projectum parambarayaaya "panthrand canos" 1885 ll arnem landle sambhavichathayi aaropikkappedunna florida steshan vishabaadhayude vishadaamshangal vivarikkunnu.