
wireline (cabling)

enna, vathaka vyavasaayathil, wireline enna padam saadhaaranayaayi multy-conductor, single conductor allengil slickline cable allengil "wireline" enna padatthe soochippikkunnu, uparithalathinu thaazheyulla petrophysical, geophysical daatta ettedukkunnathinum pipe recovery, perforating, plug krameekaranam, kinner vrithiyaakkal, malsyabandhanam thudangiya kinner nirmmaana sevanangal vitharanam cheiyunnathinumulla oru gathaagathamaayi. uparithala geophysical, petrophysical vivarangal uparithala jiyolaji, reservoir propertykal, ulppaadana savisheshathakal ennivayude vivaranathinum vishakalanathinum kaaranamaakunnu.
geophysical, petrophysical daattayude ettedukkalum vishakalanavum, dwaarathinte aazhathinte pravartthanamaayi nalkunna anubandha sevanangalude vyavasthayumaanu ithumaayi bandhapetta "wireline logging".
naalu adisthaana tharam wireline undu multy-conductor, single conductor, slickline, brided line. sheett cheytha slickline, fiber-opttik lineukal ennivayaanu mattu tharam wireline.
multy-conductor lainukalil saadhaaranayaayi 4-allengil 7-kandakdarukalude korinu chuttum murivukalulla baahya kavacha vayarukal adangiyirikkunnu. kandakdarukal oru kendra koril bandhippichirikkunnu, ithu baahya kavacha vayarukalaal samrakshikkappedunnu. daunhol upakaranangalilekku vaidyuthi kaimarunnathinum uparithalathilekkum puratthekkum daatta (kamaandukalum) kaimarunnathinum eee kandakdarukal upayogikkunnu. multy-conductor kebilukal praadhamikamaayi ooppan-(cased-) hole aaplikkeshanukalilaanu upayogikkunnathu. saadhaaranayaayi avaykku 0.377 muthal 0.548 vareyulla vyaasavum 6.6k muthal 20k lbf vare nirddeshikkappetta working lodukalum undu. (wireline vyaasavum prakadana savisheshathakalum saadhaaranayaayi saamraajyathva yoonittukalil prakadippikkappedunnu ennathu shradhikkuka.) multy-conductor kebilukal minusamarnna polymer kavarukalil moodaamengilum saadhaaranayaayi thuranna murivu kebilukalaanu.
single conductor kebilukal nirmmaanatthil multy conductor kebilukalkku samaanamaanengilum oru conductor maathrame ulloo. vyaasangal saadhaaranayaayi valare cheruthaanu, 1/10 muthal 5/16 vareyum 800 muthal 7,735 poundu vare pravartthana bharavum nirddeshikkappedunnu. valippam kaaranam, eee kebilukal mardhamullah kinarukalil upayogikkaan kazhiyum, ithu marddathil cased hole logging pravarthanangalkku prathyekichum anuyojyamaakkunnu. pipe veendedukkal, sushirangal, plug krameekaranam, ulppaadana logging, ulppaadana logging, shabda logging, pulsed nyootron, ulppaadana draavaka sample, ulppaadana ozhukk nireekshanam thudangiya kinner nirmmaana pravarthanangalkkaanu avaa saadhaaranayaayi upayogikkunnathu.
0.082 muthal 0.160 vareyulla vyaasamulla wireline minusamarnna orotta straandaanu slickline. slickline conductor illa (prathyeka polymer coated slicklineukalum tubing encapsulated (tech) slicklineukalum undengilum). laghuvaaya kinner nirmmaanathinum kinner paripalana pravarthanangalkkum memory ashrita uparithala daatta shekharanathinum avaa upayogikkunnu. gej implacement aandu recovery, sub surface valve maanipuleshan, well booar cleaning, fishing thudangiya mechanical sevanangal slickline joliyil ulppedunnu.
mono-conductor wireline samanamaaya mechanical savisheshathakalulla brided line, hevi duty fishing, well booar cleaning jolikal thudangiya kinner nirmmaanathinum attakuttappanikalkkum upayogikkunnu.
slicklineukal.
plugukal, gejukal, vaalvukal thudangiya kinattinulla upakaranangal sthaapikkaanum veendedukkaanum upayogikkunna slicklineukal uparithalathil ninnu enna, vathaka kinarukalilekku thaazhthunna eaka-staand noonn-electric kebilukalaanu. thaazhathe dwaarathil sthithicheyyunna vaalvukalum sleevukalum krameekarikkunnathinum kinattinullile tubeukal nannakkunnathinum slicklineukal upayogikkaam.
oru trekkinte pinbhaagathulla oru drummin chuttum pothinju, vayar hydrolic aayi akathekkum puratthekkum reel cheythukondu slickline kinattil uyarthukayum thaazhthukayum cheiyunnu.
saadhaaranayaayi electric line ennu vilikkappedunna kebilinte attathulla upakaranagalkk vaidyuthi nalkunna insulated vayarukalude aantharika coor braid lainil adangiyirikkaam, koodaathe kebilinte avasaanathilulla uparithalavum upakaranangalum thammilulla aashayavinimayathinayi electrical telemetricaayi oru paatha nalkunnu.
maruvashathu, kinarinekkurichulla vivarangal kaimarunna electric kebilukalaanu vayarlainukal. single straandukalo multy-straandukalo ulkkollunna wireline nannayi edapedunnathinum roopeekarana moolyanirnnaya pravarthanangalkkum upayogikkunnu. mattoru vidhathil paranjaal, logging pravarthanangalil kinarinekkurichulla daatta shekharikkunnathinum daatta traansmittal aavasyamulla varkvar jolikalilum vayarlainukal upayogapradamaanu.
wireline logukal.
1927ll konraadum marsell slumberger aadyamaayi vikasippichedutha wireline logukal vaidyutha lainukaliloode oru kinarile roopeekarana savisheshathakal alakkunnu. drilling (emm. dablyu. dii), mudd logukal ennivayil ninnu vyathyasthamaaya, wireline logukal, jiyolajistukal, drillerukal, enchineeyarmaar ennivare reservoirinecurichum drilling pravarthanangalekkurichum thalsamaya theerumaanangal edukkaan sahaayikkunnathin upayogikkunna electrical wireline vazhi ayaykkunna sthiramaaya daunhol alavukalaanu. wireline upakaranagalkk uparithalathinte bhoomishaasthraparavum petrophysical vishakalanathinte adisthaanamaaya niravadhi petrophysical gunangal alakkaan kazhiyum. svayam-pottensial, swaabhaavika gamma reey, shabda yatra samayam, roopeekarana saandrata, nyootron poroosity, prathirodhavum chaalakathayum, nuclear magnetic resonance, borhole imaging, well booar jyamiti, formation dip, ooriyanteshan, saandrata, viscosity, formation sample thudangiya draavaka savisheshathakal enniva alavil ulppedunnu.
sonte ennum vilikkappedunna logging upakaranam wireline avasaanathilaanu sthithi cheiyunnathu. thudakkathil wireline upayogichu sonde nirddishta aazhathilekk thaazhtthi, thudarnnu kinattil ninnu uyarthumbol record cheythaanu alavukal nadathunnathu. upakarana prathikaranangalude "logue" ennu vilikkappedunna oru srishti srishtikkunna vazhiyil sonde prathikaranangal thudarchayaayi rekhappeduthunnu. wireline ilaastik stretchinu aazham alakkunnathu sariyaakkaan kazhiyumennu lainile pirimurukkam urappunalkunnu. eee ilaastik stretch thiruthal cable neelam, uparithalathile pirimurukkam (uparithala pirimurukkam, surf ennu vilikkunnu) ennivayude pravartthanamaayi maarum.patthu) koodaathe wireline tool attathu (cablehead tension, cht ennu vilikkunnu) kebilinte ilaastik stretch coffificientum. ivayonnum sthiramallaathathinaal logging pravartthanam aarambhikkumbol reference poyintilekku (saadhaaranayaayi uparithalam, allengil poojyam depth pooyint, zdp) veendedukkunnathuvare thiruthal thudarchayaayi krameekarikkendathundu.
varkvar pravartthanangal.
kinarukal uthppaadippikkunnathin uthppaadanam nilanirthunnathinum punasthaapikkunnathinum vardhippikkunnathinum parihara pravartthanangal aavashyamaayi varumbol, ithine varkvar ennu vilikkunnu. palappozhum, varkvar pravarthanangalkku uthppaadanam adachupoottendathundu, pakshe ellaayppozhum allah.
slickline firing head sisttam.
varkvar pravarthanangalil, kinattinullilum puratthum saadhanangal kittaan oru nalla sevana yoonit upayogikkunnu. upakaranangal uyarthanum thaazhthaanum upayogikkunna line braid steel wireline allengil orotta steel slickline aakam. nannayi vrithiyaakkal, plugukal sajjeekarikkal, ulppaadana logging, sphodakavasthukkaliloode sushirangal enniva varkvar pravarthanangalil ulppedaam.
wireline upakaranangal.
wireline kebilinte attathulla oru kinattilekku thaazhthunna prathyekamaayi roopakalppana cheytha upakaranangalaan wireline upakaranangal. paarayude gunangal vilayiruthuka, casing kolarukalude sthaanam, roopeekarana sammarddam, sushirangalude valuppam allengil draavaka thirichariyal, sample veendedukkal ennivayekkurichulla vivarangal enniva polulla niravadhi prathyeka sevanangal nalkunnathinaanu avaa vyakthigathamayi roopakalppana cheythirikkunnathu. aadhunika wireline upakaranangal valare sankeernamaayirikkaam, koodaathe pala aadhunika enna, vaathakam, jeothermal kinarukalil kaanappedunnathupolulla valare kadinamaaya saahacharyangale neridaan palappozhum roopakalppana cheythittullavayaanu. vathaka kinarukalile marddam 30,000 psi kavian saadhyathayund, athesamayam chila jeothermal kinarukalil thaapanila 500 digri fahrenheatil kavian kazhiyum. hydrajan sulfide polulla naashakaarikalaaya allengil arbudakaarikalaaya vaathakangalum thaazhekkundaakaam.
kinattil oodunna samayam kuraykkunnathinu, niravadhi wireline upakaranangal palappozhum orumichu bandhippikkukayum noorukanakkinu adii neelavum 5000 poundil kooduthal bharavumulla oru tool stringle oresamayam pravarthippikkukayum cheiyunnu.
prakrithidatha gamma reey upakaranangal.
swaabhaavikamaayi undaakunna pottasyam, euranium, thorium ennivayude vighadanam moolam bhoomiyile gamma vikiranam alakkunnathinaanu prakrithidatha gamma reey upakaranangal roopakalppana cheythirikkunnathu. aanava upakaranagalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, eee prakrithidatha gamma reey upakaranangal vikiranam purappeduvikkunnil. upakaranagalkk oru radiation sensor undu, ithu saadhaaranayaayi oru sinttileshan kristalaanu, athu adikkunna gamma kiranatthinte shakthiykk aanupaathikamaayi oru prakasha pulse purappeduvikkunnu. eee prakasha pulse oru photomultiplier tube (pmt) vazhi karant palsai parivartthanam cheiyunnu. photomultiplier tubil ninnu, nilavile pulse kooduthal prosessinghinaayi upakaranathinte electronixilekkum aathyanthikamayi recordinginaayi uparithala samvidaanathilekkum pookunnu. labhicha gamma kiranangalude shakti gamma kiranangal purappeduvikkunna uravidam, roopeekaranathinte saandrata, uravidavum tool ditaktarum thammilulla dooram ennivaye aasrayichirikkunnu. eee upakaranam record cheytha logue litholaji thirichariyunnathinum sheyil ulladakkam kanakkakkunnathinum bhaaviyile logukalude aazhathilulla parasparabandham kanakkakkunnathinum upayogikkunnu.
aanava upakaranangal.
maramvettal upakaranathil ninnu purathuvidunna vikiranavumaayi reservoir thanmaathrakalude prathipravartthanathiloode aanava upakaranangal roopeekarana gunangal alakkunnu. aanava upakaranangal alakkunna ettavum saadhaaranamaaya rund gunangal roopeekarana porosityum paara saandrathayumaanu
daunhol parithasthithiyilekku athivega neutronukal purappeduvikkaan kazhivulla oru vikirana srothass sthaapichaanu formation poroosity nirnnayikkunnath. paarayile eathoru sushira edavum hydrajan attangal adangiya draavakam kondu nirayunnu, ithu neutronukale oru epithermal allengil thaapaavasthayilekku mandagathiyilaakkunnu. eee aattomik prathipravartthanam gamma kiranangal srishtikkunnu, avaa samarppita dittaktarukaliloode upakaranathil alakkukayum calibration vazhi porosittiyilekku vyaakhyaanikkukayum cheiyunnu. tool censoril shekharicha kooduthal gamma kiranangal hydrajan aattangalumaayulla valia edapedalukale soochippikkum, athinaal valia poroosity.
mikka ooppan hole nuclear upakaranangalum eratta-encapsulated raasa srothassukal upayogikkunnu.
thaazhathe dwaarathil paarayude lithology saandrathayum nirnnayikkaan saandrata upakaranangal gamma reey vikiranam upayogikkunnu. aadhunika saandrata upakaranangal paaranirakalumayi prathipravartthikkunna gamma kiranangal srishtikkaan oru cs-137 radio active srothass upayogikkunnu. uyarnna saandrathayulla vasthukkal kuranja saandrathayulla vasthukkalekkaal valare nannayi gamma kiranangal agiranam cheiyunnathinaal, vayar line upakaranathile oru gamma reey dittaktarinu roock maatriksumaayi prathipravartthicha madangivarunna gamma kiranangalude ennavum anubandha oorjja nilayum alakkunnathiloode roopeekarana saandrata krithyamaayi nirnnayikkaan kazhiyum. saandrata upakaranagalil saadhaaranayaayi oru extendable caliper aam ulppedunnu, ithu radio active srotassineyum dittaktarukaleyum borinte vashath amarthanum readingukalil vyathyasthamaaya booar vyaasathinte prabhavam neekkam cheiyunnathinaayi borinte krithyamaaya veethi alakkaanum upayogikkunnu.
chila aadhunika aanava upakaranangal neutronukal uthpaadippikkunnathinu uparithalathil ninnu niyanthrikkunna electronic oorjja srothass upayogikkunnu. vyathyastha oorjjangalude neutronukal purappeduvikkunnathiloodi, logging enchineeyarkku fraakshanal sathamaanangalil formation litholaji nirnnayikkaan kazhiyum.
prathirodhasheshi upakaranangal.
kurachu poroosity ulla eathoru matrixilum, sushira edangalil enna, vaathakam (hydrocarbon allengil mattenthenkilum) allengil roopeekarana jalam (chilappol konettu vaattar ennu vilikkunnu) enniva niraykkum. eee draavakam paaraye poorithamaakkukayum athinte vaidyutha gunangal maattukayum cheyyum. oru wireline resistivity tool nerittu vaidyuthadhaara (chaalaka jalathe adisthaanamaakkiyulla manalukalkkulla lattaraalog-type upakaranangal) allengil chuttumulla paarayilekku oru vaidyuthadhaaraye (prathirodham allengil enna adisthaanamaakkiyulla manalukalkkulla induction-type upakaranangal) ulppeduthukayum oom niyamathiloode prathirodham nirnnayikkukayum cheiyunnu. roopeekaranathinte prathirodhasheshi praadhamikamaayi upayogikkunnathu vellam adangiyirikkunnavaykku vipareethamaayi uyarnna prathirodhasheshiyulla hydrocarbonukal adangiya payy sonukal thirichariyaan aanu, ithu saadhaaranayaayi kooduthal chaalakamaanu. oru reservoirile enna-jala sanbarkkathinte sthaanam nirnnayikkunnathinum ithu upayogapradamaanu. mikka wireline upakaranagalkkum booar hole mathililekkulla anweshanathinte niravadhi aazhangalil prathirodhasheshi alakkaan kazhiyum, ithu logue analystukale drilling cheliyil ninnulla draavaka aakramanathinte thoth krithyamaayi pravachikkaan anuvadikkunnu, angane praveshanakshamathayude gunaparamaaya alavu nirnnayikkunnu.
chila prathirodhasheshi upakaranagalil niravadhi electrodukal niravadhi articlated paadukalil gadippichirikkunnu, ithu onniladhikam micro-resistivity alavukal anuvadikkunnu. eee micro-resisteevittikalkku valare aazhamillaatha anweshanamundu, saadhaaranayaayi 0.01 muthal 0.8 inch vare paridhiyil, ithu borhole imajinginu anuyojyamaakkunnu. resisteevu mudd systengalkku (oayil bays) induction reethikalum conductive mudd systengalkku (jalathe adisthaanamaakkiyulla) direct karant reethikalum upayogichu pravartthikkunna resistivity imagerukal labhyamaan.
soonik, ultrasonic upakaranangal.
baker hugs xmac-f1 polulla soonik upakaranagalil onniladhikam peeso electric transducerukalum nischitha doorathil tool bodiyil gadippichirikkunna reseaverukalum adangiyirikkunnu. traansmittarukal daun hole roopeekaranathilekku vyathyastha operating freekwansikalil shabda tharamgangalude oru paatten srishtikkunnu. signal paatha traansmittar vidukayum cheli nirayiloode kadannupokukayum borhole mathililoode sanjarikkukayum tool bodiyiloode akaleyulla onniladhikam reseaverukalil shekharikkukayum cheiyunnu. shabdatharangam paarayiloode sanjarikkaan edukkunna samayam roopeekarana poroosity, litholaji, praveshanakshamatha, paara shakti ennivayulppede nilavilulla paarayude niravadhi gunangale aasrayichirikkunnu. vividha tharatthilulla marddatharamgangal nirddishta achuthandil srishtikkaan kazhiyum, ithu jiyosististukale anisotropic stress reethikal nirnnayikkaan anuvadikkunnu. dwaarangalude sthiratha nirnnayikkunnathil ithu valare pradhaanamaan, koodaathe bhaaviyile kinner roopakalppanaykkaayi aasoothranam cheiyunnathil drilling enchineeyarmaare sahayikkunnu.
poortthiyaaya kinattil aavaranavum roopeekaranavum thammilulla simant boond vilayiruthunnathinum soonik upakaranangal vyaapakamaayi upayogikkunnu, praadhamikamaayi aavarana mathililoode kadannupokunna signalinte uchaaranam kanakkakkiyaanu (thaazhe simant boond upakaranangal kaanuka).
logging upakaranam uparithalathilekku valikkumbol borhollinte 360 digri chithram mapp cheiyunnathinu ultrasonic upakaranangal karangunna shabda transducer upayogikkunnu. cheria thothilulla kidakkakalum roopeekarana mungalum nirnnayikkunnathinum athupole thanne vrithaakruthiyilullatho induced odivukaloo polulla drilling karakaushala vasthukkal thirichariyunnathinum ithu prathyekichum upayogapradamaanu.
nuclear magnetic resonance upakaranangal.
roopeekaranathil hydrajante nuclear magnetic resonance (enmr) gunangalude alavu. alakkunnathinu rund ghattangalundu dhruveekaranavum ettedukkalum. aadyam, hydrajan attangal oru staatik magnetic feeldinte (b0) dishayilaanu vinyasichirikkunnath. eee dhruveekaranathinu oru savisheshamaaya samayam edukkunnu. second, hydrajan aattangalkk oru andolana kaanthikakshethrathil ninnulla oru cheria pottitheri kondu tipp cheiyunnu, angane avaa b0 nuu lambamaayi oru prathalatthil anurananm nadathunnu. aandolanathinte aavruthi larmer freekwansiyaanu. hydrajan aattangalude munkoor pravartthanam aantinayil oru signal prerippikkunnu. kaalakramena eee signalinte kshayam transwers relaxation moolamaanu undaakunnath, ithu sii. pii. emm. jii pulse sequence upayogichu alakkunnu. tii2 ennu vilikkunna vyathyastha kshayam samayangalude aakethukayaan kshayam. tii2 vitharanam oru enmr alavinte adisthaana aouttputtaanu.
oru laborattari upakaranavum logging upakaranavum nirmmicha enmr alakkal ore thathwangal valare aduthu pinthudarunnu. enmr alavinte oru pradhana savisheshatha athu nedunnathinu aavashyamaaya samayamaan. laboratariyil samayam oru budhimuttum srishtikkunnilla. oru logil, dhruveekaranathinum ettedukkalinum aavashyamaaya samayam, logging vegathayum saambilinginte aavruthiyum thammil oru trade-oof undu. dhruveekaranavum ettedukkalum ethratholam neendunilkkunnuvo athratholam alavu poortthiyaakum. ennirunnaalum, kooduthal samayam kuranja logging vegathayo allengil kuranja sample aavashyamaayi varunnu.
cased hole electric line upakaranangal.
simant boond upakaranangal.
aavaranathin pinnilulla simantinte gunanilavaaram alakkaan upayogikkunna oru shabda upakaranamaan simant boond tool allengil cbt. oru sii. bii. tii. upayogichu, aavaranavum simantum thammilulla bandhavum simantum roopeekaranavum thammilulla bandhavum nirnnayikkaan kazhiyum. sii. bii. tii daatta upayogichu, aavashyamenkil oru kambanikku simant sheethile prasnangal pariharikkan kazhiyum. eee upakaranam shariyaayi pravartthikkaan kinattil kendreekrithamaayirikkanam.
simentil sii. bii. tii. kall kaanapedunna ettavum valia rund prasnangal channeling, micro-anulus ennivayaanu. simant aavaranathil microscopic villalukalude roopeekaranamaanu micro annulus. saadhaaranayaayi kesinginte mosham kendreekaranam moolamundaakunna simant aavarana roopathilulla valuthum thudarnnullathumaaya shoonyathakalaanu channeling. eee rund saahacharyangalum aavashyamenkil, vaidyutha line varkk vazhi sariyaakkaam.
kinattinu kuruke pipe, simant, roopeekaranam ennivayilekku compressional tharamgangal vegathil pulse cheythaanu oru cbt athinte alavukal nadathunnathu. compressional pulse upakaranathinte mukalilulla oru traansmittaril ninnaan uthbhavikkunnath, ithu uparithalathil power cheyyumbol drutha clicking shabdam pole thonnunnu. upakaranathinu saadhaaranayaayi rund reseaverukalundu, onnu reseaveril ninnu moonnu adii akaleyum mattonn traansmittaril ninnu anchu adii akaleyumaan. eee reseaverukal compressional tharamgangalude varavu samayam rekhappeduthunnu. eee reseaverukalil ninnulla vivarangal moonnum anchum adii reseaverukalude yatra samayamaayum micro seismogram aayum logue cheiyunnu.
logging saankethikavidyakalile sameepakaala munnettangal reseaverukale 360 digri simant samagratha alakkaan anuvadikkukayum oru radial simant mappaayum 6 muthal 8 vare vyakthigatha mekhalayude varavu samayamaayum logil prathinidheekarikkukayum cheiyunnu.
casing collar lokkettarukal.
casing collar lokkettar toolukal allengil sii. sii. ell. kall cased hole electric lainil ettavum lalithavum athyaavasyavumaanu. sii. sii. ell. kall saadhaaranayaayi aazhathilulla paraspara bandhatthinaayi upayogikkunnu, ithu kanatha draavakangal loggin cheyyumbol line ovarspeedinte soochakamaayirikkum. 
faaradeyude induction niyamathilaanu sii. sii. ell pravartthikkunnathu. rund kaanthangale chembu vayarinte oru koyil kondu verthirikkunnu. sii. sii. ell oru casing joyint allengil collar vazhi kadannupokumbol, rund kaanthangaliludaneelamulla loha kanathile vyathyasam koyilile karant spikine prerippikkunnu. eee karant spike mukalilekku ayaykkukayum cased hole logil collar kick ennu vilikkappedukayum cheiyunnu.
gaama sushira upakaranangal.
shooting sushirangal, daunhol tubing/casing gadakangal sajjeekarikkuka, dumping remedial simant, tracer sarvekal muthalaaya mechanical sevanangal nadatthaan oru cased hole gaama perforettar upayogikkunnu. saadhaaranayaayi, oru gamma perforettarinu oru perforating gann, oru setting tool allengil oru dump bailer polulla spodanaathmakamaayi aarambhicha upakaranam gadippichirikkum. chila sandarbhangalil, kuzhalukalil nalkunna sushira pravarthanangalilum tracer sarvekalilum pole kinarile vasthukkale kandethaan maathramaan gaama sushirangal upayogikkunnathu.
oru thuranna dwaaram prakrithidatha gamma reey upakaranam pole thanne gamma perforettarukalum pravartthikkunnu. swaabhaavikamaayi undaakunna radio active moolakangalil ninnu purathuvarunna gamma kiranangal upakaranathil gadippichirikkunna sinttileshan dittaktarine bombit thakarkkunnu. eee upakaranam gamma reyude ennam prosess cheyyukayum daatta uphole ayaykkukayum avide athu oru computerised acvisition sisttam upayogichu prosess cheyyukayum logue vezhsas depthil plott cheyyukayum cheiyunnu. logil kaanichirikkunna aazham sariyaanennu urappakkaan vivarangal upayogikkunnu. athinusesham, sushirangal, plugukal allengil packerukal sajjeekarikkuka, simant valicheriyuka thudangiya kaaryangalkk spotaka chaarjukal sajjamakkaan upakaranathiloode vaidyuthi prayogikkaam.
wireline presher setting asamblikal (wlspa).
ulppaadana packerukal allengil bridge plugukal polulla daunhol poorttheekarana gadakangal sajjeekarikkaan setting toolukal upayogikkunnu. krameekarana upakaranangal saadhaaranayaayi oru hydrolic pisttan assembly oodikkaan pathukke kathunna spotaka chaarjil ninnulla vikasikkunna vathaka oorjjam upayogikkunnu. oru krameekarana mandral sliding sleeve vazhi plug allengil packerumaayi assembly gadippichirikkunnu, ithu pisttan assembly "strock" cheyyumbol, packing gadakathinte elaastomar gadakangale phalapradamaayi njekki, tubing allengil casing stringle vedju cheyyaan mathiyaya roopabhedam varuthunnu. mikka poorttheekarana packerukalkko plugukalkko prathyekamaayi roopakalppana cheytha oru shear samvidaanam undu, athu gadakathil ninnu krameekarana upakaranathe puranthallukayum athu uparithalathilekku thirike konduvaraan anuvadikkukayum cheiyunnu. ennirunnaalum, ulppaadana mekhalakale verthirikkunnathino oru kinner sthiramaayi poottunnathino ulla thadassamaayi packer/plug thaazhekkulla dwaaramaayi thudarunnu.
casing expander upakaranangal.
expansion toolukal oru aantharika pisttan assembly upayogichu wlspaik samanamaaya design savisheshathakal ulkkollunnu, pradhana vyathyaasangal pisttan dvi-dishayilullathaanu, koodaathe daunhol avasheshikkaan verthirikkunnilla ennathaanu. pisttan "strock" cheyyumbol oru koottam contoured paadukal vikasikkukayum kesinginte aantharika mathilil oru cheria vritham indant cheyyukayum simant, packing metteeriyal allengil formation mathilumayi nerittu sanbarkkam pularthaan mothatthilulla casing vipuleekarikkukayum cheiyunnu. hardware kinattil upekshichu ulppaadanathe baadhikkathe uparithala casing marddam nirthuka ennathaayirunnu upakaranathinte yadhaartha roopakalppanayum ashayavum. plug cheiyunnathum upekshikkunnathum allengil whipstokkukal sajjeekarikkunnath polulla drilling edapedal pravartthanangal polulla mattu aaplikkeshanukalilum avaa upayogikkaam.
adhika upakaranangal.
cable head.
eathoru tharatthilulla wireline toolstringinte ettavum mukalilulla bhagamaanu cable head. sheshikkunna toolstringumaayi bandhippikkaan kazhiyunna oru electrical kanakshanaayi conductor vayar nirmmikkunna sthalamaanu cable head. cable headukal saadhaaranayaayi oro jolic wireline oopparettar ishtaanusrithamaayi nirmmikkunnavayaan, ithu aazham, marddam, kinner draavakathinte tharam ennivaye valareyadhikam aasrayichirikkunnu.
cable headle electric line durbala bindukkalum sthithicheyyunnu. upakaranam kinattil kudungukayaanengil, upakaranam aadyam virelinil ninnu verthirikkunna sthalamaanu durbalata. wireline lainil mattevideyengilum murichaal, upakaranam malsyabandhanam nadatthaan valare budhimuttaayirikkum.
tractorukal.
guruthwaakarshanathe aasrayikkunna wireline poraymaye marikadannu toolstring dwaarathilekku thallaan upayogikkunna vaidyutha upakaranangalaan tractorukal. roller stem ullappol polum guruthwaakarshanam aparyapthamaaya uyarnna vyathichalichatum thirascheenavumaaya kinarukalil iva upayogikkunnu. chakrangalude upayogathiloodeyo puzhukkal polulla chalanatthiloodeyo avaa kinarinte vashathekku thallunnu.
thala alakkunnu.
oru alakkal thalayaanu wireline drummil ninnu sanbarkkam pulartthunna aadya upakaranam. vinchilekkulla vazhiyil wireline pinthunaykkunna niravadhi chakrangal chernnathaanu alakkunna thala, avaa nirnaayaka wireline daattayum alakkunnu.
oru alakkunna thala pirimurukkam, aazham, vegatha enniva rekhappeduthunnu. nilavile modalukal ariyappedunna chuttalavulla oru chakratthinte viplavangal labhikkunnathin opttikkal encoderukal upayogikkunnu, ithu vegathayum aazhavum kanakkakkaan upayogikkunnu. pirashar censorulla oru chakram pirimurukkam manassilakkaan upayogikkunnu.
wireline upakaranam.
ennappaadangalude pravarthanatthinaayi, wireline uparithalathil vasikkunnu, oru valia (3 muthal 10 adii vare vyaasamulla) spoolinu chuttum murivukalundu. oopparettarmaarkku oru portable spool (oru prathyeka trekkinte pinbhaagathu) allengil drilling riginte sthiramaaya bhagam upayogikkaam. oru motor aandu drive train spool thirikkukayum upakaranangal kinattilekku uyarthukayum thaazhthukayum cheiyunnu-vinch.
wireline pravarthanangalil marddam niyanthrikkuka.
wireline pravarthanangalil upayogikkunna mardha niyanthranam kinattil ninnu uthbhavikkunna marddam niyantrikkaan uddeshichullathaanu. ooppan hole electric line pravarthanangalil, oru kinner chavittunnathinte falamaayirikkaam marddam. cased hole electric laininte samayat, uyarnna marddathil kinner uthppaadippikkunnathinta falamaayirikkaam ithu. mardha upakaranangal pratheekshicha kinner mardhangalekkaal nannayi vilayiruthanam. wireline mardha upakaranangalude saadhaarana rating chathurashra injinu 5,000,10,000,15,000 poundu aanu. chila kinarukalil 20,000 psi adangiyirikkunnu, 30,000 psi upakaranangalum vikasippichukondirikku.
flanch.
oru flanch chrismus treaude mukalil gadippikkunnu, saadhaaranayaayi backie sammarda niyanthranathinaayi eathenkilum tharatthilulla adapter upayogichu. nalla sammarddam nilanirthunnathinaayi chrismus treaude mukalbhaagathinum flanchin idayil oru loha gasket sthaapikkunnu.
wireline valve.
wireline blow outtu preventer (bopu) ennum vilikkunna wireline kantrol valve, adiyanthira saahacharyangalil wireline mukaliloode adaykkaan kazhivulla onno athiladhikamo raamukalulla oru adacha upakaranamaan. oru duval wireline vaalvinu rund settu raamukalund, chilathinu kinarinte marddathe prathirodhikkaan ramukalkkidayilulla sthalathu grease pump cheyyaanulla kazhivundu.
lubricator.
pressurisation samayat wireline upakaranagalil seal cheyyaan pravartthikkunna presher testt cheytha paippinte vibhaagangalkk upayogikkunna padamaanu lubricator.
paranjathupole ithu bandhippikkunna paippukalude oru parambarayaanu, athinaal oopparettarmaarkku kinattinakatthum puratthum oodaan kazhiyunnathinaal tool string nilanirthunnu. marddam illaathaakkaan vaalvukal undu, athinaal ningalkk athu kinattil ninnu vichedikkaanum upakaranangal muthalaayavayil pravartthikkaanum kazhiyum.
pump-inn sub.
pump-inn subs (phloo tii ennum ariyappedunnu) mardha niyanthrana stringlake draavakam kuthivaykkaan anuvadikkunnu. saadhaaranayaayi iva kinattilekkulla oro oottathinum idayil nadathunna kinattinullile mardha parishodhanaykk upayogikkunnu. kinattil oru oottathinu sesham charadil ninnulla marddam illaathaakkaano allengil oru kaattuvalartthal kinarine niyantrikkaan kollan kazhiyunna draavakangal pump cheyyaano avaa upayogikkaam.
grease injector head.
dwaarathilekku oodumbool kinattile marddam niyanthrikkunnathinulla pradhana upakaranamaan grease injector head. kinarinte marddam kuraykkunnathinu phloo tubeukal ennu vilikkunna valare cheria paippukalude oru parambara grease head upayogikkunnu. sheshikkunna kinner marddathe prathirodhikkunnathinaayi uyarnna marddathil grease thalayude thaazhathe bhaagathekku grease kuthivaykkunnu.
paakk oof.
paaykk-oof sub rund pichala fittingukalil hydrolic marddam upayogikkunnu, ithu oru rubber sealing gadakathe amarthi wireline chuttum oru seal srishtikkunnu. oru motorised pumping yoonit vazhi paaykk-oof kaikondu pump cheiyukayo compress cheiyukayo cheyyaam.
line wiper.
rubber ghadakam valare mriduvaayathu ozhike, oru line wiper oru paakk-oof sub pole thanne pravartthikkunnu. virelinil oru neriya marddam cheluthunnathuvare hydrolic pambukal rubber moolakathil balam prayogikkukayum eee prakriyayil grease lainil ninnu nalla draavakavum vrithiyaakkukayum cheiyunnu.
drutha testt sub.
aavarthichulla pravarthanangalkkaayi marddam niyanthrikkunna upakaranangal (pii. sii. iii) parishodhikkumbol oru drutha parisodhana sub (kyu. tii. ezz) upayogikkunnu. pce marddam pareekshikkukayum thudarnnu muzhuvan string veendum parishodhikkendivarunnathi qtsil thakarkkukayum cheiyunnu. pii. sii. iii pinneedu kyu. tii. esil veendum bandhippikkunnu. qtsinu vichedikkappetta rund oo-ringukalundu, athu hydrolic marddam upayogichu pareekshikkaan kazhiyum, pceyk athu pareekshicha marddam ippozhum nilanirthaan kazhiyum.
panthu-check valve.
upakaranathil ninnu wireline vichedikkappettaal, oru booal check vaalvinu uparithalathil ninnu kinner adaykkaan kazhiyum. wireline pravarthanangalil, oru steel booal grease headinullil oru parimithamaaya pradeshatthinte vashath irikkumbol cable dwaarathinakathum puratthum oodunnu. wireline marddathil aaa parimitha pradeshathu ninnu purathukadakkukayaanenkil, marddam steel booal wireline undaayirunna dwaarathilekku uyarthum. panthinte vyaasam dwaarathekkaal valuthaanu, athinaal panthu uparithalathilekkulla marddam phalapradamaayi adaykkunnu.
thala pidikkunnayaal.
lubricator vibhaagathinte mukalil sthaapichirikkunna oru upakaranamaan head catcher (tool catcher ennum ariyappedunnu). wireline upakaranangal lubricator vibhaagathinte mukalilekku nirbandhikkukayaanenkil, oru cheria 'nakham' pole kaanapedunna head catcher upakaranathinte malsyabandhana kazhuthil pidikkum. kayar sokkattil ninnu line puratthekku valichaal upakaranangal thaazhekku veezhunnathu eee pravartthanam thadayunnu. upakaranangal vidaan head catcherinu sammarddam cheluthunnu.
tool trap.
oru tool trappinu oru head catcherinte athe uddeshyamundu, athu upakaranangale ashradhamaayi dwaarathilekku veezhunnathil ninnu thadayunnu. eee upakaranam saadhaaranayaayi kinner niyanthrana vaalvukalkk thottumukalilaanu sthithicheyyunnathu, ithu oru drope cheytha upakaranathil ninnu eee pradhana thadassangalkku samrakshanam nalkunnu. upakaranangal kinattilekku praveshikkaan anuvadikkunnathinu tool trap thurannirikkanam, saadhaaranayaayi upakaranangal adanja sthaanathu aayirikkumbol polum tool trappiloode veendedukkaan anuvadikkunnathinaanu ithu nirmmichirikkunnathu.
drutha kanakdu sub.
lubricator headukal bandhippikkunnathinum tapered-vedju, loock ring designukal upayogikkunnathinum parambaraagatha boult-flankukal illaathaakkaan roopakalppana cheythirikkunna bopp staakkinte mukalil boult cheythirikkunna oru sub assembly upakaranam. ithu parambaraagatha mardha niyanthrana kanakshanukalude athe suraksha anuvadikkunnu, pakshe oru pradhana samaya laabhikkal gadakamaanu.