dheeran.

mell gibson samvidaanam cheyth nirmmikkukayum abhinayippikkukayum cheytha 1995-leeii american itihaasa charitra naadaka chithramaanu braverhart. englandile edward onnaaman raajaavinethire scotish swaathanthryathinte aadya yudhathil skotlandukaare nayicha pathimoonnaam noottaandinte avasaanathe scotish yodhaavaaya sarr vilyam valas aanu gibson avatharippikkunnath. sophi marso, patrick mcgoohan, catherine muck cormac ennivarum chithratthil abhinayikkunnu. andhanaya haariyude pathinanjaam noottaandile itihaasa kavithayaya "dhii aakttas aandu deedis oof dhii elastre aandu vaaliyant kyaambiyon shirr vilyam valas" ll ninnu prachodanam ulkkonda eee katha randall valas screeninaayi sweekarichu.
nirmmaathaav alaan laadu juuniyar aayirunnappol metro-goldwin-meyaril (mgm) chithratthinte vikasanam aarambhichu. vaalasil ninnu padhathi eduthuvenkilum mgm puthiya maanejmentiloode kadannupokumbol laadu studiyo vittu project thannodoppam kondupoyi. thudakkathil nirasichenkilum, gibson oduvil chithram samvidaanam cheyyaanum valas enna kathaapaathrathe avatharippikkanum theerumaanichu. "1994 juun muthal october vare skotlandilum irelandilum chithreekaricha 'braverhart' gibsante aikkan productions laadu kambaniyum chernnu nirmmicha eee chithram vadakke amerikkayile paramapradhana chithrangalum anthaaraashtrathalathil irupathaam noottaandile foxes vitharanam cheythu.
1995 meyy 24 nuu purathirangiya 'braverhart' athinte aakshan, naadakam, pranayam ennivaykku prashamsikkapettu, ennirunnaalum ithu charitraparamaayi krithyathayillaathathaanenna vimarsikkappettu. ennirunnaalum, eee chithram niroopakaparamaayum vaanijyaparamaayum vijayakaramaayirunnu. oru legazy seekwal, "roobert dhii bruses", 2019 juun 28 nuu puratthirangi, angus mcfadian thante vesham aavarthichu.
plott.
1280-ll, simhaasanathin anantharaavakaashiyonnum avasheshippikkaatha scots rajaavaaya alexander moonnaamante maranathethudarnnu edward "longshanks" rajaavu scotland akramikkukayum keezhadakkukayum cheiyunnu. cheruppakkaaranaaya vilyam valas niravadhi scotish prabhukkanmaare longshanks vadhikkunnathinu saakshyam vahikkukayum engleeshukaarkkethire pooraadunna pithaavinteyum sahodaranteyum maranathinu irayaakukayum valas vidyaabhyaasam nediya pithrusahodaranaaya aargili europiludaneelam theerthaadanatthinaayi videshathekku kondupookukayum cheiyunnu.
varshangalkk sesham, longshanks thante prabhukkanmaarkk skotlandile bhoomiyum "ius praime noctis" ulppedeyulla aanukoolyangalum nalkunnu. athesamayam, valarnnuvarunna oru valas skotlandilekku madangukayum thante balyakaala suhruthu maroon maaklaannoyumaayi pranayathilaakukayum iruvarum rahasyamaayi vivaham kazhikkukayum cheiyunnu. engleesh sainikar marone balaalsangam cheiyunnathil ninnu valas rakshikkunnu, ennaal valas sainikarumaayi pooraadumbool, marone pidikoodukayum parasyamaayi vadikkukayum cheiyunnu. prathikaaramaayi, valas thante vamshathe thante janmanaattil engleesh garrisoninode poraadaan nayikkukayum athijeevicha gaarisane longshaankukalkkaayulla kalaapathinte sandeshavumaayi englandilekku thirike ayaykkukayum cheiyunnu.
fransumaayulla englandinte sakhyam urappakkaan franch raajaavine sandarshikkumbol aavashyamaaya eathu vidhathilum valas nirthaan longshanks thante makan rajakumaran edwardinode utharavidunnu. thante suhruthu hamishinoppam, engleeshukaarkkethire valas vimathar, addehathinte aitihyam padarumbol, chuttumulla vamshangalil ninnulla noorukanakkinu skottukal addehathodoppam cherunnu. stitling bridge yudhathil valas thante sainyathe vijayathilekku nayikkukayum avide addeham engleesh commander chelthaamine shirachhedam cheyyukayum, edward rajakumaran avide sainyathe ayaykkunnathil parajayappettathine thudarnnu york chaakk cheyyukayum cheythu, longshaankinte anantharavan kollappedukayum, avante muricha thala rajaavinu ayaykkukayum cheythu. scotish kireedatthinte malsaraarthiyaaya roobert dhii eldarinte makanaaya roobert dhii broosinte sahayam valas thedunnu. engleeshukaarkku keezhadangi makanu scotish simhasana urappakkaan aagrahikkunna kushtarogiyaaya pithaavaan robarttinte aadhipathyam. kalaapathinte bheeshaniyil aashankaakulanaaya longshanks thante makante bhaarya fraansile isabella skotlandile mattoru adhinivesha senayude irakkathinulla vyathichalanamayi vaalasumaayi charcha cheyyaan ayaykkunnu.
addehathe nerittu kandumuttiyathinusesham isabella vaalasil aakrishtayaakunnu. varaanirikkunna adhiniveshathekkurichu aval avanu munnariyipp nalkunnu, bhishaniye cherukkunnathinum avarude raajyam thirike edukkunnathinum udan nadapadiyedukkaan valas scotish prabhukkanmarodu abhyarthikkukayum broosine nayikkaan robertinode aavasyappedukayum cheiyunnu. engleesh sainyathe thanne nayikkunna longshanks faalkkirkkil skottukale neridunnu. yudhasamayathu, scotish prabhukkanmaraaya longshaankukal kaikkooli nalki, raavile loklanum avarude aalukale pinvalikkukayum, vaalasinte sainyam paraajayappedukayum haamishinte pithavaaya campbellinte maranathinu kaaranamavukayum cheythu. broose longshaankukalkkoppam pooraadunnathaayi kandethumbol valas kooduthal vanchikkappedunnu; yudhathinu sesham, thante naattukaarkk sambhavicha naashanashtangal kandu, roobert thante pithaavine shaasikkukayum inii orikkalum thettaaya bhaagathaayirikkillenna prathinjja cheyyukayum cheiyunnu.
vallash loklaneyum avarude vanchanayude peril ravileyum kollukayum engleeshukaarkkethire garilla yuddham nadathukayum, isabellayude sahaayathode, oduvil addehavumaayi oru bandhamundaavukayum cheiyunnu. edinbergil roobert vaalasumaayi oru koodikkaazhcha nadathunnu, ennaal robarttinte pithaav mattu prabhukkanmarumaayi chernnu valas pidichedukkaanum engleeshukaarkku kaimaran goodaalochana nadathunnu. thante vanjanayekkurichu arinja roobert thante pithaavine nirasikkukayum naadukadatthukayum cheiyunnu. vaalasinte kunjine garbham dharichathinaal addehathinte maranashesham addehathinte raktharekha nasippikkappedumennum vaalasinte kutty avane maattisthaapikkunnathinu munbu rajakumaran edward kazhiyunnathra kurachu samayam simhaasanathil chelavazhikkunnuvennu urappakkumennum paranju, ippol samsarikkaan kazhiyaatha marakamaaya rogikalaaya longshaankukalodu isabella prathikaram cheiyunnu.
landanil, vaalasine oru engleesh majistrettinte munnil konduvarikayum, valia raajyadrohakkuttam chumathukayum, pothupeedanatthinum shirachhedam cheiyunnathinum shikshikkukayum cheiyunnu. jeevanode thazheyirakkappettaalum, valas rajaavinu keezhadangan visammathikkunnu. skottsmaante dheerathayil aazhathil mathippulavaakkiya kaanikal vaalasinu vendi karunaykkaayi nilavilikkaan thudangunnu. majistrettu addehathinu oru avasana avasaram vaagdaanam cheiyunnu, "karuna" enna vaakk ucharikkaanum pettennulla maranam nalkaanum maathram aavashyappedunnu. pakaram valas nilavilikkunnu, "swaathanthryam!", avante nilavili chathuratthiloode muzhangunnu, marikkunna longshaankukal athu kelkkunnu. shirachhedam cheyyappedunnathinu munbu, aalkkoottathil oru muron kazhcha kaanukayum avane nokki punchirikkukayum cheiyunnu.
1314-ll, ippol skotlandile rajaavaaya roobert, bannokkben vayalukalil engleesh sainikarude oru aachaaraparamaaya niraykku munnil oru scotish sainyathe nayikkunnu, avide addeham engleesh bharanam aupachaarikamaayi sweekarikkendathundu. pakaram, addeham vaalasinte oormmaye shanikkukayum, valas upayogichu cheythathupole thannodu yuddham cheyyaan thante aalukalodu abhyarthikkukayum cheiyunnu. engleesh sainyathin munnil hamish vaalasinte vaal pooyint-daun eriyunnu, roobert avare engleeshukaarkkethiraaya yudhathilekku nayikkukayum skottukalkku avarude swaathanthryam nedukayum cheyyumbol avanum skottukalum vaalasinte peru japikkunnu.
uthppaadanam.
nirmmaathaav alaan laadu juuniyar. vaalasil ninnu thirakkatha edukkumbol thudakkathil mgm-paatthe kammyoonikkeshanukalilaayinu padhathi. 1993ll mgm puthiya maanejmentiloode kadannupokumbol, laadu studiyo vittu "dheeran" ulppede athinte chila pradhana swathukkal etteduthu. gibson thirakkatha kandu, athu eshtappettengilum thudakkathil addeham athu kaimari. ennirunnaalum, athinekkurichulla chintha addehathilekku madangivarikayum aathyanthikamayi padhathi ettedukkaan addeham theerumaanikkukayum cheythu. terry gilliyathinu chithram samvidaanam cheyyaan avasaram labhichenkilum addeham visammathichu. gibsoninu thudakkathil samvidaanam cheyyaan maathrame thaalpparyamundaayirunnu, sarr vilyam valas enna kathaapaathrathe brad pittayi kanakkaakkiyirunnuvenkum gibson valas enna kathaapaathrathe avatharippikkan vimukhathayode sammathichu. vilyam vaaleysinte jayson patrick aayum gibson kanakkaakkiyirunnu. edward rajaavaayi abhinayikkaan seane konariye sameepichenkilum mattu prathibaddhathakal kaaranam addeham visammathichu. konariyude "gaulaash" enna uchaaranam chithrathinu scotish uchaaranathin sahayichathaayi gibson paranju. 
gibson addehathinte nirmmaana kambaniyaaya aikkan productions chithrathinaayi mathiyaya panam swaroopikkaan budhimuttunnundaayir. munnariyipp nalkunnavar sahodaree sahodaranmaare. mattoru "marakamaaya ayudham" enna thudarchaykkaayi gibson oppidanamenna vyavasthayil padhathikku dhanasahayam nalkaan addeham thayyarayirunnu, athu addeham nirasichu. gibson oduvil chithrathinu mathiyaya dhanasahayam nedi, mikacha chithrangal bajattinte moonnilonnu dhanasahayam nalki, vadakke american vitharana avakaashangalkk pakaramaayi, 20-aamm noottaandile phoox bajattinte moonnil rund anthaaraashtra vitharana avakaashangalkk pakaramaayi nikshepichu.
1994 juun juun chithratthinte pradhana photography aarambhichu. samgham skotlandile lokkeshanil moonnaazhcha chithreekaranam nadathumbol, pradhana yuddha ramgangal airish armi reservile amgangale adhikamaayi upayogichu irelandil chithreekarichu. chelavu kuraykkunnathinu, gibsoninu ore adikangal undaayirunnu, chila ramgangalil 1,600 vare, rund sainyangaleyum chithreekarikkunnu. reserve cheiyunnavarkku thaadi valarthaanum avarude sainika unifom madhyakala vasthrathin mattaanum anumathi nalkiyirunnu. pradhana photography 1994 october 28 nuu avasaanichu. panavision sii-, iii-seerees lensukal upayogichu anamorphic formaattilaanu chithram chithreekarichathu.
emm. pii. eiii. ayil ninnu enn. sii-17 rating ozhivakkaan gibsoninu chithratthile yuddha ramgangal toonn cheyyendivannu; avasana pathippin "krooramaaya madhyakala yudhathinu" aarr rating nalki. gibson, edittar steevan rosenblum ennivarkku thudakkathil 195 minittil oru sinima undaayirunnu, ennaal akkaalat paramapradhaanaayirunna sherry lansing gibsonode rosenblumminode chithram 177 minittayi kuraykkaan abhyarthichu. colliderinu" nalkia nalkia abhimukhathil gibson parayunnathanusarichu, chithratthinte naalu manikkoor dairkhyamulla pathipp undu, koodaathe paramapradhanavum kurukkanum thaalpparyamundengil athu veendum kootticherkkaan addeham thaalpparyappedunnu.
soundu track.
jaims horner samgeetham nalkukayum nadathukayum lunden symphany oorkkastra avatharippikkukayum cheythu. mell gibsonumaayi samvidaayakanaayi sahakarikkunna hornerude moonnu chithrangalil randaamathethaanu ithu. ekkaalatheyum ettavum vaanijyaparamaayi vijayakaramaya shabdatraakkukalilonnaayi eee score maari. chalachithra niroopakaril ninnum prekshakaril ninnum ganyamaaya prashamsa nediya eee chithram akkadami award, saattarn award, baaftta award, golden globe award ennivayulppede niravadhi avaardukalkku naamanirddesham cheyyappettu.
release sweekaranavum.
"1995 meyy 18 nuu siyaattil anthaaraashtra chalachithrothsavathil 'braverhart' pradarshippikkukayum yuu. esil athinte vishalamaaya release labikkukayum cheythu.ezz. aarr divasathinu sesham sinima.
boxes oafees.
aadya vaaraanthyathil, "braverhart" amerikkayil $9,938,276 umm amerikkayil boxes oafees rannil $75.6 dasalaksham dollar nedi.ezz. oppam canada. lokamembaadum, eee chithram $1 dollar nedi, 1995-ll ettavum kooduthal varumanam nediya pathimoonnaamatthe chithramaayirunnu ithu.
vimarsanaathmakamaaya prathikaranam.
azhukiya urulakkizhangil chithrathinu 75 sathamaanam amgeekaara rating 125 avalokanangalude adisthaanathil sharashari sharashari score undu. saittinte samavayam iprakaaram prasthaavikkunnu "shradha thirikkathakkavidham akramasakthavum charitraparamaayi durbalanumaaya mell gibsante" dheerayaaya "kathaapaathram athinte abhilaashathinu anusrithamaayi mathiyaya aakshan, naadakam, pranayam enniva nalkikkond athinte itihaasa dairkhyathe nyaayeekarikkunnu."metaakrittikkil 20 niroopaka avalokanangale adisthaanamaakki chithrathinu 100 ll 68 score undu, ithu" "pothuve anukoolamaaya avalokanangal" "soochippikkunnu". sinimascore sarveyil pankeduttha prekshakar chithrathinu eiii muthal eph vareyulla grade nalki.
newyork timesinte" carrin jaims chithrathe prashamsikkukayum "varshangalile ettavum manoharamaaya vinodangalilonnaanithu" ennu visheshippikkukayum cheythu."hollywood vaal play klaasikkukalude athmaavum" "rooad vaariyarinte" "krooramaaya bheethiyum ulla oru aakshan ithihaasam ennu visheshippichukondu rogger ebert chithrathinu naalil moonnara nakshathrangal nalki"."oru nalla avalokanathil, jeane siskal ezhuthi," yuddha ramgangal nannayi avatharippikkunnathinupura, 700 varshangalkk munbulla maalinyavum maanasikaavasthayum punarnirmmikkaanum gibsoninu kazhiyum."oru scotish karshakan oru franch rajakumary ulppedunna thilangunna, thilangunna pranayavasthukkalumaayi chithram alppam thilangunnundenkilum, aaa aakshan ningale ningalude irippidathilekku ethikkum" ennu "rolling stoon" enna chithratthiloode peettar sanjarikkunnu."chalachithra charithratthile ettavum mikacha yudhangalilonnaayi sii. enn. enn. stiriling bridge yudhathinte chithreekaranam pattikapedutthi.
ellah avalokanangalum anukoolamaayirunnilla, "time" maasikayude richard shikkal vaadichathu "ellah sinima thaarangaludeyum karaarukalil oru noonn-blubbering closs staanderdaanennu ellaavarkkum ariyaam ennaanu. avar samvidaanam cheyyumbol svayam-aanandam nirodhikkunnilla ennathu valare moshamaan."" "saan francisco chronicle" "enna chithratthinte peettar staakk chilappol" "mell gibson mekismoik oru obsessive oodu aayi thonnunnu"."britiish philim magazin" "empire" "2005-ll nadatthiya oru votteduppil" "dheeran" "illaayirunnu". mikacha chithrathinulla ooskaar nedunna ettavum mosham 10 chithrangal" enna avarude pattikayil onnaamath. "empire" vaayanakkar munbu 1995 leeii mikacha chithramaayi "braverhartine" vottu cheythirunnu.
vinodasanchaarathe badhikkunnu.
1995 septambar 3-nuu europian premiier aaveshabharithamaayirunnu.
1996ll, chithram puratthirangi kazhinja varsham, elakkimaricha kottayile vaarshika moonnu divasathe "dheerasahishnutha konfarans" "dheerasahishnuthayullavarude" aaraadhakare aakarshichu, ithu konfaransinte hajar kazhinja varshathe 66,000 ll ninnu 167,000 aayi uyarthi. adutha varsham, aaveshabharithamaaya pradeshathe sandarshakarekkurichulla gaveshanangal soochippikkunnathu sandarshakaril 55 sathamaanavum "dheerayaaya" vyakthiye kanduvennanu. skotlandinu purathu ninnulla sandarshakaril, "dheeranaaya" neey kandavaril 15 sathamaanam perum ithu raajyam sandarshikkaanulla thangalude theerumaanathe swaadheenichathaayi paranju. dheerayaaya" oru vyakthiye kanda sandarshakaril 39 sathamaanam perr sandarshanathe swaadheenichathaayi parayukayum 19 sathamaanam perr thangalude sandarshanathinte pradhana kaaranangalilonnaanu eee chithramennu parayukayum cheythu. athe varsham thanne, oru tourism reportil "dheerata" yude prabhavam skotlandinu 7 dasalaksham poundu muthal 15 dasalaksham poundu vare vinodasanjaara varumanam nedikkodutthuvennum report skotlandil anthaaraashtra chalachithra nirmmanangal nadatthaan vividha deseeya samghadanakale prolsaahippikkunnathil nayichuvennum paranju.
lokamembaadum mathramalla, skotlandilum thanne scotish charithratthilum eee chithram valia thaalparyam srishtichu. 1997-ll scotish develution vottinte pittennu nadanna oru "dheeranaaya" kanvenshanil lokamembaadumulla 200 prathinidhikal pankeduttha "dheeranaaya" ezhuthukaaran randall valas, valas vamshathile seoras valas, scotish charitrakaaranaaya david rooss, irelandil ninnulla blaithin fittsjerald ennivar chithratthinte vividha vashangalekkurich prabhashanangal nadatthi. jaims robinson (yuva vilyam), andrew warer (yuva hamish), juulii austin (yuva vadhu), myri kalvi (yuva maroon) ennivarulppede niravadhi abhinethaakkalum pankedutthu.
avaardukalum bahumathikalum.
"1995 leeii award seasonil" "braverhart" "niravadhi avaardukalkku naamanirddesham cheyyappettu, ennirunnaalum" "apollo 13", "" "leving laas vegas", "" "sense aandu censibility", "" "saadhaarana samshayikkunnavar" "thudangiya pradhana malsaraarthikalaayi palarum ithine kandilla". 53-aamath golden globe awardil mikacha samvidaayakanulla golden globe award nedunnathuvare eee chithram oru gauravameriya ooskaar malsaraarthiyaayi kanakkakkappettu. 
68-aamath akkadami avaardukalkkulla naamanirddeshangal prakhyaapichappol, "braverhart" patthu akkadami award naamanirddeshangal nedi, oru maasathinu sesham mikacha chithram, gibsoninulla mikacha samvidaayakan, mikacha chhaayaagrahanam, mikacha soundu ephakt editting, mikacha makeup ennivayulppede anchu puraskaarangal nedi. "abhinaya nomineshanukalillaathe mikacha chithram nedunna ombathaamathe chithramaayi 'braverhart' maari, oru chalachithratthile oru abhinethaakkalude mikacha prakadanatthinu screen aakdezhs gild awardinu naamanirddesham cheyyappedaathe mikacha chithram nedunna naalu chithrangalil onnaanith, mattullava 2017 ll 'dhaa shape oof vaattar', 2018 ll 'green book', 2020 ll 'nomadland' ennivayaanu. 
mikacha orijinal thirakkathaykkulla raittezhs gild oof america award chithram nedi. 2010ll swatantra chalachithra-television sakhyam kazhinja 30 varshathe ettavum pradhanappetta 30 swatantra chithrangalil onnaayi eee chithrathe thiranjedutthu.
anglophobiayude saamskaarika prathyaaghaathangalum aaropanangalum.
1990 kalude madhyam muthal avasaanam vare scotish rashtreeya bhooprakrithiye swaadheenikkunnathil pradhana punk vahichathin "braverharta phram hollywood tuu holirud" enna kruthiyude rachayithavaaya lyne aandezhsan eee chithrathe prashamsikkunnu. loard oof dhaa ringinte" chalachithra thrayam nirmikkunnathil "dheeran" oru swaadheenamaanennu peettar jaaksan udharichu.
engleesh virudha vikaaramaan chithrathinu pinnilennu engleesh maadhyamangalile chila vibhagangal aaropichu. "saambathika shaasthranjan ithine" "senophobic" "ennu vilikkukayum" "guardian" "ennathil joonn s ezhuthukayum cheythathu" "dheeranaaya" "oru visha anglofobiaykku poornna niyanthranam nalki". eee kaalaghattatthil", collin marther paranju "rashtreeya prathyaaghaathangal sarikkum vinaashakaramaan. ithoru senophobic sinimayaanu."scotish desheeyathayile hollywood prachodanam ulkkonda" "dheeranaaya" "prathibhaasatthe engleesh virudha munvidhikalude vardhanavumaayi bandhippichirikkunnu ennu" "dhii indipendant" "-nte iyaan barel paranju".
valas smaarakam.
1997-ll, mell gibsone "dheeranaaya" vilyam valas aayi chithreekarikkunna oru manalkkall prathima skotlandile stitlimginaduthulla valas smaarakathinte kaar parkingle sthaapichu. brechinil ninnulla oru smaaraka mesanaaya toom charchinte srishtiyaaya prathimayil vaalasinte parichayil 'dheeran' enna vaakk ulppeduthiyirunnu. eee sthaapanam valareyadhikam vivaadangalkku kaaranamaayi; oru pradeshavaasiyude abhipraayathil "oru muzha kondu pradhana smaarakathe ashudhamaakkunnathu thettaanu". 
1998ll aaroo chuttika upayogichu prathimayude mukham nashippichu. attakuttappanikalkk sesham, kooduthal naseekaranam thadayunnathinaayi prathima ellah rathriyum oru koottil pothinju. gibson/valas prathima thadavilakkappettathaayi thonniyathinaal ithu prathima neekkam cheiyunnathinulla kooduthal aavashyangale prerippichu. skotlandile pothu kalayude ettavum verukkappedunna kruthikalil onnu" ennaanu prathimaye visheshippichathu. 2008ll, valas smaarakathinte chuvattil oru puthiya sandarshaka kendrathinu idam nalkunnathinaayi prathima athinte shilpiykk thirike nalki.
charitraparamaaya krithyathayillaayma.
pathinanjaam noottaandile andha haariyude "dhii acts aandu deaks oof sarr vilyam valas, naitt oof eldezhsli" enna itihaasa kavita chithrathinu oru pradhana prachodanamaanennu thirakkatha ezhuthiya randall valas amgeekarichu. thante thirakkadhaye prathirodhikkunnathinidayil randall valas paranju, "andhanaya haari sathyamaano? enikkariyilla. athu ente hridayathodu samsaarichuvennum athu ente hridayathodu samsaarichuvennum enicariyaam."andha haariyude kavita charitraparamaayi krithyathayaayi kanakkakkappedunnilla, charitraparamaayi krithyathayillaatha chithratthile chila sambhavangal andha haariyil ninnu eduthathaanu (udha.jii. thudakkathil scotish prabhukkanmaare thookkilettiyathu), charithratheyo andhanaya harry adisthaanamaakkiyulla valia bhaagangalund (udha.jii. isabella rajakumaariyumaayulla vaalasinte bandham).
itihaasa saahasikathayude charitraparamaaya krithyatha eathaandu poornnamaayum thyajikkunna" oru chithramaayaanu elisabath eevaan "dheerayaaya" neey visheshippikkunnathu. charitraparamaayi ettavum krithyathayillaatha aadhunika chithrangalilonnayi ithine visheshippichittundu. 
valas thante aalukalum beltt played dharichathil ninnu aarambhich niravadhi charitraparamaaya krithyathayillaaymakal eee chithratthil undennu shaaron crossa abhiprayappettu. aaa kaalaghattatthil "scots illa [...] beltt cheytha playdukal (eathenkilum tharatthilulla kittukal maathram) dharichirunnu."mathramalla, malayoravaasikal oduvil beltt played dharikkan thudangiyappol, athu" "sinimayil chithreekarichirikkunna vichitramaaya shailiyilaayirunnilla". colonial amerikkayekkurichulla oru chithratthil colonial purushanmaar 20-aamm noottaandile bisinus syoottukal dharichathum ennaal sariyaaya reethiyil allathe munvashath ninnu purakott dharichathumaaya jacketukal kaanikkunna chithravumaayi avar eee krithyathayillaaymaye thaarathamyam cheiyunnu."sinimayekkurichulla oru muun lekhanathil avar ezhuthi," sambhavangal krithyamalla, theeyathikal krithyamalla, kathaapaathrangal krithyamalla, perukal krithyamalla, vasthrangal krithyamalla-churukkatthil, onnum krithyamalla."belttad played (" "failad morr leyin" ") pathinaram noottaand vare avatharippikkappettirunna". peettar trackware vaalasinte "prahasanaparamaaya praathinidhyathe oru tarton kilttil (500 varsham valare neratthe) oodunna voodu (1,000 varsham valare vaiki) varacha kaattum romamullathumaaya malambradeshamaayi paraamarsikkunnu."
dhii times" enna chithratthile carolin vaitt eee chithrathe "litani oof fibes" kondu nirmmichathaanennu visheshippichu."
airish charitrakaaranaaya seane duffy abhipraayappettath "oru paalam upayogichu elakkunna paalatthinte yuddham nadathaamaayirunnu."
2009ll, "aaa kaalaghattatthile" "charitraparamaayi ettavum krithyathayillaatha sinimakalude" pattikayil chithram randaam sthaanathethi. brittante thikachum nishpakshamaaya charithram" (2007) enna thamashayarnna noonn-fictional hystoriography, ezhuthukaaranaaya joonn ooo 'farrell avakaashappedunnathu oru plaastikkin naaya chithratthil chertthirunnaalum "" vilyam valas aandu gromit "ennu peru maattiyengilum" "dheeranaaya" vyakthikk charitraparamaayi kooduthal krithyathayillaathathaayirikkan kazhiyumaayirunnilla ennaanu.
dheeranaaya" ennathinte dvd audiyo vyaakhyaanathil, mell gibson charitraparamaaya krithyathayillaaymakal amgeekarikkunnu, ennaal samvidaayakanenna nilayil thante thiranjeduppukale nyaayeekarikkunnu, sinimayil sambhavangal chithreekaricha reethi charitraparamaaya vasthuthakalekkaalum parambaraagatha puraanangalekkaalum "sinimaaparamaayi akarshakamaayirunnu" ennu addeham abhiprayappettu.
"juzz praime noctis".
oru madhyakala estettinte prabhuvine thante daasanmaarude kanyaka penmakkalude kanyakaathvam avarude vivaha raathrikalil edukkaan anuvadikkunna "juzz praime noctis" ennu edward longshanks chithratthil vilikkunnathayi kaanikkunnu. vimarsanaathmaka madhyakala paandithyangal ithine oru midhyayaayi kanakkaakkunnu "atharam avakaashavaadangal unnayikkunna praayogikamaayi ellah ezhuthukaarkkum orikkalum vishwasaneeyamaaya eathenkilum srothass udharikkaan kazhinjittilla ennathil athisayakaramaaya vasthuthayaan nammal ivide oru mithya kaikaaryam cheiyunnathinte lalithamaaya kaaranam."
thozhilum swaathanthryavum.
kuranjathu vaalasinte kuttikkaalathu scotland kurachukaalamaayi engleesh adhiniveshathilaayirunnuve chithram soochippikkunnu, falkirk yudhathinu munnodiyaayi valas cheruppakkaaranodu parayunnu, "[dablyu] namukkellavarkkum munborikkalum illaathathu svanthamaayi oru raajyam labikkum."vaasthavathil, vaalasinte kalaapathin oru varsham munbu maathramaan scotland englandu aakramichirunnathu; alexander moonnaaman raajaavinte maranathinu munbu ithu poornnamaayum vyathyasthamaaya oru rajyamaayirunnu.
vilyam vaalasinte chithram.
joonn shelton lorence roobert juvattum ezhuthunnathu pole, "kaaranam [vilyam] valas skotlandile ettavum pradhanappetta deseeya naayakanmaril oraalaan, addeham valare vidoora bhoothakaalathil jeevichirunnathinaal, addehathekkurichu vishwasikkappedunnathella orupakshe ithihaasathinte kaaryamaan. ennaal charitrakaaranmaar amgeekarikkunna oru vasthuthaparamaaya izhayundu, "scots pandithanaaya maatt evartil ninnu samgrahikkunnu
eiii. iii. charitraparamaaya vilyam valasinekkurichu kristta kaanits kooduthal ezhuthunnu "[addeham] scotish jentriyude ilaya makanaayirunnu, saadhaaranayaayi swantham chaplininoppam, nannayi vidyaabhyaasam nediya, oduvil, scotland raajyathinte rakshaadhikaariyaayi niyamikkappedukayum, hansiatic nagarangalaya lubecumaayum hambergumaayum nayatantra kathidapaadukalil earppedukayum cheythu". dheerayaaya" ennathil, thaazhnna pradeshathe kuleena vibhaagathil ninnulla addehathinte vamshaavalikk enthengilum soochanayundennu aval kandethunnu (athaayath.iii.thaazhnna prabhukkanmaar) illaathaakkappedukayum, addehathe saambathikamaayum raashtreeyamaayum paarshwalkkarikkappetta malayora pradeshakkaaranaayum 'karshakanayum' avatharippikkukayum cheiyunnu-saadhaarana karshakarumaayi orupole, addeham mochippikkaan vidhikkapetta bhoomiyumaayi sakthamaaya athmeeya bandhamullayalayum."
oru raashtraraashtrathinulla vyathyastha varggangalum thaalpparyangalum aninirathaavunna oru aashayamaayi charitraparamaaya vediyil deseeyatha prathyakshappedunnathin araa sahasraabdathinu munbulla oru kaalaghattatthil "dheeranaaya" oru aadhunika, deseeya garilla nethaavaayi mathil nirmmikkunnuvennu collin marther ezhuthunnu."dheeranaaya dheeran" "sthireekarikkappetta charitra vasthuthakal ozhivaakkiyathinekkurich" "ezhuthumbol, marther rekhappeduthunnathu" "faalkkirkkile paraajayathinu sesham kuranja kadinamaaya chikitsa thedunna edward I-nodu valas munkaiyeduthuvennum" "valas nirbandhitha sainikasevanathe aasrayikkukayum sevanam cheyyaan visammathichavare thookkikkollaanulla sannadhatha kaanikkukayum cheythuvennathum nannayi rekhappeduthappetta vasthuthayaanennum"."nirddeshangalum anubandha thookkukalum pole" "vargga aikyadaardyathinte abhavam" "thithreekarikkunnathu thante karshaka poraalikalkkidayil dhaarmmikamaayi kutamatta" "primus inter perez" "enna nilayil valas enna sinimayude prathichaayaye malinappeduthumennu kaanits abhipraayappedunnu"."
fraansile isabellayude chithreekaranam.
fraansile isabellech falkirk yudhathinu sesham vaalasumaayi bandhamundennu kaanikkunnu. aval pinneedu edward edward thaan garbhiniyaanennu parayunnu, ithu avalude makan edward 3 eee bandhatthinte uthppannamaanennu soochippikkunnu. vaasthavathil, isabellakku ekadesham moonnu vayassayirunnu, falkirk yudhasamayathu fraansil thaamasikkukayaayirunnu, raajaavaayirikkunnathuvare edward randaamane vivaham kazhichirunnilla, valas marichu ezhu varshathinu sheshamaan edward moonnaaman janichathu. 1326 vare allengilum, vaalasinte maranathinu 20 varshathinu sesham, isabella avalude makan edward kaamukan rogger mortimer englandine aakramich sthaanabhrashtaraakkukayum pinneedu edward randaamane kolappeduthukayum cheiyumennu aaropikkappedukayum cheythenkilum, edward randaamane attimarichu nasippikkumenna oru maranamadanja longshaankukalodulla bhayappeduthunna nirddesham yadhaartha vasthuthakale prathifalippikkukayum munkootty kaanikkukayum cheiyunnu.
roobert dhii brassinte chithreekaranam.
scotish swaathanthrya yudhangalude aadyaghattangalil roobert dhii broose scots vishwastharum engleeshukaarum thammilulla paksham onniladhikam thavana maatti, pakshe addeham orupakshe falkirk yudhathil engleesh bhaagath pooraadiyirunnilla (eee avakaashavaadam chila madhyakala srothassukalil kaanappedunnundengilum). pinneedu, bannokkben yuddham oru swaabhaavika yudhamaayirunnilla; addeham ettu varshamaayi engleeshukaarkkethire oru garilla prachaaranathilaayirunnu. raajaavaakunnathin munbu addehathinte padavi erl oof caric aayirunnu, erl oof broose allah. pilkkala jeevithathil kushtarogam baadhichathaayi aaropikkappedunna murivettayaalaanenkilum, oru rogiyaaya kushtarogiyaayi broosinte pithaavine chithreekarichirikkunnu. chithratthile soumyanaaya aadarshavaadiyekkaal yadhaartha broosinte thanthrangal soochippikkunnathu achanum makanumulla bandham charitraparamaaya broosinte kathaapaathrathinte vyathyastha vashangale prathinidheekarikkunnu ennaanu. yadhaartha jeevithathil prabhuvaya joonn dii mentteyt vanjichu engleeshukaarkku kaimariyengilum, chithratthil, broosinte pithaav thante makante veruppinodu vanchana kaanikkunnu, athu thante kireedatthinte vilayayi amgeekarikkunnu.
longshanksinteyum prins edwardinteyum chithreekaranam.
yadhaartha edward I cruren swabhaavamullavanumaayirunnu, pakshe chithram addehathinte negatteevu vashangale athishayokthippeduthunnu. edward kavitayum veena samgeethavum aasvadichirunnu, castylile bhaarya elanorinode arppanabodhavum snehavumulla bharthaavaayirunnu, oru mathapurushanenna nilayil addeham jeevakaarunya pravarthanangalkku udaaramaayi nalki. valas kaikkooli nalkaan visammathichathinethudarn paavappettavarkk swarnam vitharanam cheythathinu isabella addeham nindyamaayi parihasikkunna sinimayude rangam asambhavyamaayirunnu. koodaathe, vaalasinte vadhashikshaykk rund varshathinu sesham prachaaranatthinide edward marichu, veettile kidakkayilalla.
bhaaviyile edward randaamane oru sthreelinga swavarggaanuraagiyaayi thithreekarikkunnathu gibsoninethire swavarggabheeshani aaropikkapettu.
edward rajakumarane durbalan phalapradamallaathavanumaayi chithreekarichathine gibson prathirodhichu
raajakumaarante kaamukanaaya philipp enna purushane longshanks kolappeduthiyathinu marupadiyaayi gibson marupadi nalkki "edward rajaavu eee kathaapaathrathe janaalayiloode eriyunna vasthuthaykk avan swavarggaanuraagiyaayathumaayi yaathoru bandhavumilla... avan thante makanodu, ellaavarodum bhayankaranaan."
rajaavu oru "manorogiyaanu" ennathaanu longshanks thante makante kaamukane kollaanulla kaaranamenn gibson vaadichu.
vaalasinte sainika pracharanam.
"lanrakkile pravarthanatthinu thottupinnaale "adutha glenil ninnulla mcgregorukal" vaalasil cherunnathu samshayaaspadamaanu, kaaranam aaa ghattathil klen gregor nilavilundaayirunno ennathu samshayaaspadamaanu, avaa purathuvannappol avarude parambaraagatha veedu lanrakkil ninnu kurachu akaleyulla glen oorchiyaayirunnu.
stiraling bridge yudhathil valas oru pradhana vijayam nedi, pakshe "braverhart" enna pathipp valare krithyathayillaathathaanu, kaaranam ithu oru paalamillathe chithreekarichu (koodaathe yudhathil maarakamaayi parikketta scots aarmiyude joyint kamaandaraaya andrew moreh illaathe). pinneedu, valas englandinte vadakku valia thothilulla raid nadatthi, pakshe addeham york vare thekk athiyilla, longshaankinte anantharavan addeham konnitilla.
falkirk yudhathile "airish nirbandhitha sainikar" charithraparamalla; faalkkirkkil airish sainikar undaayirunnilla (engleesh sainyathil palarum vaasthavathil velsh aayirunnu).
chithratthil gibson upayogicha rund kaii neelamulla vaalukal aaa kaalaghattatthil vyaapakamaayi upayogichirunnilla. shatru sainyathil dhaaraalam ambeythukaar undayirunnathinaal oru kaii vaalum parichayum kooduthal krithyavum kooduthal kaaryakshamavumayirunnu.
engleesh kuthirapadayum kaalalppadayum unifom vasthravum kavachavum upayogikkunnathinte chithreekaranam charitraparamaayi krithyamalla. 13-aamm noottaandinte avasaanathilum 14-aamm noottaandinte thudakkathilum fudal sainyangalil, kuthirappada svayam vangiya kavachitharathil prabhukkanmaarum kuthirappadayaalikalum ulppettathum sarkottukalilum parichakalilum avarude aayudangal pradharshippichathum aayirunnirikkanam. chithratthil chithreekarichirikkunna kavacham, oru thuniyil thunnichertha cheria loha falakangal nilavililla, vaal, kunthangal, ambukal muthalaayava eluppathil thulachukayaraamaayirunnathil phalapradamallaayirunnu. vaasthavathil, akkaalathe oru kuthira thante kaalukal samrakshikkaan meyil chausukalum, shareerathinte mukalbhaagavum kaikalum samrakshikkaan thunnia oru gambesoninu mukalil oru meyil houbarkkum, athupole oru meyil coff thala samrakshikkaan oru valia helm dharichirikkum. samrakshanathinte mattoru paaliyaya kottu-oof-plettukal, hoberkinu mukalilayirikkum dharichirunnathu, pakshe sarkottinu keezhil. kaalaalppadaykk labhikkunnathum thaangaavunnathumaaya eathu tharatthilulla ayudhavum upayogichu valare vaividhyapoornamaayi kaanappedumaayirunnu.
scotish poraalikal avarude engleesh athiraalikaleppole thanne vasthram dharikkukayum aayudangal dharikkukayum cheiyumaayirunnu. chithratthile sambhavangalkk rund noottaandukalkku sesham pathinaram noottaandil maathramaan kilttukal prathyakshappettath. chithratthil kaanunnathupole vaarpeyint skotlandil upayogichirunnuvenkilum sinimayude sambhavangalkk oru sahasraabdathinu munbu celtic gothrakkar maathramaan pradhaanamaayum pikkttukal upayogichathu. dheeranaaya oru dheeran sthaapithamaaya kaalaghattatthil, scotland niravadhi noottaandukalkku munbu kristhumathavalkkarikkumppu mikka purathana celtic purajaatheeya paarambaryangalum aprathyakshamaakukayum cheythirunnu. chila japanese samuraayikalum chainees sainikarum ozhike madhyakaalakhattathil orikkalum back scabbard vaalukal upayogichirunnilla, aaa apoorva sandarbhangalil vaalukal choodaakkaathe pookunnathinu munbu ellaayppozhum purakil ninnu scabardukal neekkam cheyyappettirunnu. purathana kaalath chelttik gothrangal maathrame purakil scabardukal vahichirunnulloo, avaa cheruthum bharam kuranjathumaaya vaalukalaayirunnu. ennirunnaalum, elakkunna paalatthinte yudhathil chithreekarichirikkunna kuthirappadayude charge (yadhaarthathil eee yudhathil nadannilla) kuthirakal avarude shathrukkale valicha vaalukalkku pakaram eenangal kondu charge cheiyunna apoorva sariyaaya sinima thithreekaranamaanu.
hoome media.
"braverhart" 2000 august 29 nuu dvdyil puratthirangi. 2009 septambar 1 nuu "paramoundu neelakkallu parambara" yude bhaagamaayi ithu blue-reyil puratthirangi. 2018 meyy 15 nuu "paramoundu neelakkallu parambara" yude ithu naveekaranatthinte bhaagamaayi ithu ithu uhd blue-reyil puratthirangi.
thudarcha.
roobert dhii bruses" enna peril oru thudarcha 2019 ll puratthirangi. anna hutchison avatharippicha vidhava moira (gabriel baatmaanum thalitha baatmaanum avatharippicha) avarude kudumbatheyum pinthudarnnu chithram "dheerayaaya" ennathil ninnu nerittu thudarunnu, avar robertine rakshikkunnu, angus mcfadian "dheeranaaya" enna kathaapaathrathe aavarthikkunnu. 
jared harris, patrick fugit, saachu mcgowan, emma kenni, diarmaid murtag, seoras valas, sheyne coffey, kevin mcnally, melara vaaltezhs ennivaraanu abhinethaakkal. macfadian eric belgaom thirakkathayezhuthunna chithram richard greyaanu samvidaanam cheythath. helmer gray, mcfadian, hutchison, kiim barnard, nick farnell, cameron nagjant, andrew curry ennivar chernnaanu chithram nirmmichathu. 
2019ll chithreekaranam nadakkukayum athe varsham thanne parimithamaaya oru sinima releasode poortthiyaakkukayum cheythu.

