
cosmo-skide

itaaliyan gaveshana manthraalayavum prathirodha manthraalayavum dhanasahayam nalkukayum itaaliyan bahirakasha ejansi (eiii. ezz. aii) nadathukayum cheiyunna oru bhouma nireekshana upagraha bahirakasha adhishtitha radar samvidaanamaanu cosmo-skide (medittareniyan nadeethada nireekshanathinaayulla cheria upagrahangalude koottam). thals alenia space aayirunnu bahirakasha pedakatthinte pradhana kararukaaran. naalu eratta upayoga intelligence, nireekshanam, taargett acvisition, reconnence (aii. ezz. aarr) erthu observation upagrahangalude oru koottamaanu cosmo skymed, pradhana payload aayi synthetic-aperture radar (ezz. err), thonnoorukalude thudakkathil ulla avabodhathinte falamaanu. thonnoorukalude avasaanathil ezz. eiii. aii. yude dhanasahaayathode saar 2000 prograamiloodeyaanu synthetic-aperture radar vikasippichath.
sisttathinte bahirakasha vibhaagathil cosmo-skide (allengil cosmo) 1,2,3,4 ennu vilikkunna naalu samana idatharam upagrahangal ulppedunnu, avaa grahatthinte aagola kavarejulla synthetic-aperture radar (saar) censorukal sajjeekarichirikkunnu. thaalpparyamulla oru mekhalayude nireekshanangal ellah kaalaavasthayilum divasathil niravadhi thavana aavarthikkaam. italiyileyum mattu rajyangalileyum prathirodha, suraksha urappu, bhookamba apakada vishakalanam, paaristhithika duranta nireekshanam, kaarshika mapping ennivayil eee chithram prayogikkunnu.
cosmo-skide aadya thalamura.
naalu upagrahangalum suurya-samakaalika dhruva bhramanapathangalilaanu, naamamaathramaaya uyarathil 97.90 ° charivum 97.20 minittinte bhramanakaalavumaan. bhoomadhyarekhayile praadeshika samaya aarohana nooad 06:00 aanu. oro upagrahathinteyum pravartthana ayuss 5 varshamaanennu kanakkaakkappedunnu. oro upagrahavum oro 16 divasathilum ore graundu track aavarthikkunnu. avar ellah divasavum ekadesham 06:00,18:00 praadeshika samayat madhyarekha kadakkunnu, koodaathe oro divasavum rund thavana eathu pooyintum chithreekarikkaan kazhiyum. upagrahangal ore bhramanapathathil ghattam ghattamayi, cosmo-skaidinte 1,3,2 enniva 90° edavelakalil, cosmo-skide 2 nuu sesham 67.5° ll cosmo-skide 4. upagraham 4 nte offset uyaram sambandhicha vivarangalkkayi oru divasathe interferometry mooad anuvadikkunnu. vaidyuthi (electrical power subsistom) kaaranam suurya-samakaalika bhramanapatham (ezz. ezz. oo) upayogikkunnu, koodaathe samaya aavasyakathakal punaparisodhikkunnu.
upagrahangalude pradhana gadakangal ivayaanu
radar aantina oru ghattam ghattamaayulla sreniyaanu. eee samvidaanathinu eaka, eratta dhruveekarana shekharanathinu kazhiyum. paramavadhi 400 MHz radar bandwidth ulla madhya aavruthi 9.6 Ghz aanu.
lonchukalude pattika.
yunaittad lonch alayans avarude deltta II 7420-10 sii vikshepana vahanangal upayogichu upagrahangalkk vikshepana sevanangal nalki. aadyathe rund upagrahangalude upagraha samskaranam kaikaaryam cheythath space haabinte astrotech space ooppareshans subsidiaryaanu. aadyathe upagrahamaaya cosmo-1 (kospar 2007-023 eiii) 2007 juun 8 nuu yuu. tii. sii yill vikshepichu. mosham kaalaavasthayum rokkattinte cork insulationile prashnangalum kaaranam 2007 desember 6 muthal vikshepanam vaikiyathine thudarnnu 2007 desember 9 nuu cosmo-2 (kospar 2007-059 eiii) yuu. tii. sii yill vikshepichu. cosmo-3 (kospar <aii. dii. 4> eiii) 2008 october 25 nuu yuu. tii. sii yill vikshepichu. cosmo-4 (kospar <aii. dii. 3> eiii) 2010 november 6 nuu yuu. tii. sii yill vikshepichu.
graundu segment.
sisttathinte graundu segment inipparayunnavayaanu
arjanteenayileyum francileyum sarkkarukal yathaakramam eee samvidaanathinte sivil, sainika vibhagangalil earppettirikkunnu.
saar kazhivukal.
cosmo-skide upagrahangalkk moonnu adisthaana tharam imaging modukalunda 
rund spotlight modukal undu 
rund stripemap modukal undu
rund scansor modukal undu
oru upagrahathin prathidinam 450 chithrangal vare shekharikkaavunna valippamullathaan eee samvidaanam.
vaanijyavalkkaranam.
iii-jios, ezz.pii.eiii.europian bahirakasha sevana kambaniyaaya telespassio (80 sathamaanam) itaaliyan bahirakasha ejansiyum (20 sathamaanam) thammilulla samyuktha samrambhamaya ithinu cosmo-skide daattayum uthppannangalum vilkkanulla lokamembaadumulla prathyeka vaanijya avakaashamund.
theepidutthangal.
cosmo-skide upagrahangal upagraha jwaalakal vitharanam cheiyunnavar ariyappedaathavayaanu, chilappol theevratha-3 lake adukkunnu. jwaalakal pradhaanamaayum upagrahangalude saar-paanalukalil ninnaan varunnath. iridium upagrahangal nizhalikkunnundengilum, upagrahangal aakaashathinte bhooribhaagavum saraashariyekkaal thilakkamulla theevrathayil sanjarikkunnathinaal eee jwaalakal palappozhum deerghakaalam nilanilkkum.
cosmo-skide randaam thalamura (sii. ezz. jii).
aadyathe cosmo-skide nakshathrasamoohathinu pakaramaayi itaaliyan bahirakasha ejansi cosmo-skide randaam thalamura nakshathrasamooham vikasippikkunnu. randaam thalamura nakshathrasamoohathinu radar adhishtitha bhouma nireekshanatthinte athe pravartthanamundu, medittareniyan pradeshathu onnaam thalamurayude athe shradha kendreekarikkunnu. onnaam thalamurayeppole randaam thalamurayilum csg-1, csg-2, csg-3, csg-4 ennee 4 upagrahangal ulppedunnu. radar payload csg-saar (cosmo-skide randaam thalamura synthetic apperchar radar) aadya thalamura ex-baand saar pelodinte mechappetta pathippaanu. koodaathe, randaam thalamura upagrahangal aadya thalamura upagrahangalude athe bhramanapathathil (theerchayaayum athe bhramanapathathil) pravartthikkum. randaam thalamura upagrahangalkk pindatthil aadya thalamura upagrahangalekkaal alpam bhaaramund.
rund upagrahangal nirmmikkunnathinulla karar 2015 septambaril oppuvachu. 2020 desemberil rund upagrahangal koodi oordar cheythu. thails alenia space (alenia spaasiyoyude pingamiyaaya kambani) aanu upagrahangal nirmmichathu. avarkk 7 varshathe aasootritha jeevithamund. 2019 desember 18 nuu sentar speshyal gayaaneysil (csg) ninnulla soyas ezz. tii. eiii. aanu csg-1 vikshepichathu. 2022 januvari 31 nuu keppu canaveral bahirakasha seena nilayathile bahirakasha vikshepana samuchayam 40 ll ninnu faalkkan 9 block 5 aanu csg-2 vikshepichathu, athesamayam csg-3 upagraham 2024 ll vega-sii vikshepana vaahanathil vikshepikkaan shedule cheythittundu.

