
ogidi, anambra

igbo samsaarikkunna oru pattanavum nigeriayile anambra samsthaanathile idemili north local gavanment eriyayude aasthaanavumaanu ogidi. 70, 000 aalukalude janasamkhyayulla ithu ayal pattanangalaya abaatte, amkpore, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amkno, amku. 
parambaraagatha utsavam
joolaiyil 11 divasam neendunilkkunna, jaam krishikku sesham nadakkunna vaarshika utsavamaaya nwafore utsavathinu perukettathaanu ogidi. uthsavathinte mattoru pradhana ghadakam "oru nalla seasoninu vendiyulla praarthanayaanu."ithu saadhaaranayaayi maasatthile aadya velliyazhchayaanu aarambhikkunnath. vividha vibhaagathilulla mukhammoodikalude pradarshanam ulkkollunna vinodathodeyaanu utsavam saadhaaranayaayi adayaalappeduthunnathu. 
sradheyamaaya vyakthikal
nigeriayile munnira ezhuthukaaranaaya anthaaraashtrathalathil ariyappedunna chinuva achebeyude janmasthalamaanu eee pattanam. oru ogidi indijeen, harford sii. 1949ll mikacha documentaric ooskaarum mikacha documentaric baaftta award nediya "day break inn udi" enna documentaryile pramukha nadanaayirunnu anirobi (umusobodo, ajilija-urr ogidi). nigerian abhibhaashakayum upstream paryaveshanathinum uthppaadanathinumulla thaddesheeya petroleum kambaniyaaya britania-yuu naijeeriya limittadinteyum (bunnel) britania-yuu ghana limittadinteyum (bugal) chairperson/ceoyumaaya catherine uju ephejika (nee ecpease) (jananam october 28,1959) ojidiyil ninnullayaalaan. bisinus neethrthwathile mikacha parisheelanathinulla deseeya anthardesheeya avaardukal avarkk labhichittund.
sradheyamaaya sthalangal
prashasthamaaya aiyi-enu ashupatri, afforigwe maarkkat ennivayaanu mattu akarshanangal. eee jeevi oru devathayaayi kanakkakkunnathinaal perumbaambukale samrakshikkunnathil janangal ariyappedunnu.
ogidi ennaal "thoon" ennaanu ardham.
parambaraagatha bharanadhikaarikal
charithram.
ogidiyude ariyappedunna charithram 450 varshathilere vivarikkaam. pattanatthinte sthaapaka pithavaaya eshumagha (jananam <aii. dii. 1>) aanum-ubosi vivaham kazhichu; 1580-ll avarkk invelle enna peril oru makan janichu. 1611ll invel vivaahithanaakukayum ogidi (addeham oru valia yodhaavaayathinaal sakthamaaya stambham ennartham) enna peril oru makane janippikkukayum cheythu. ogidikk rund bhaaryamaarundaayirunnu (i) acanano, uru, isingo, umu-udoma, amaa-okvu ennee mkkalulla duyaja; (ii) ikkenka, nenne ogidi, urugu, achalla ogidi ennee mkkalulla amalania. ogidiyude anchu makkalude kudiyettathinushesham, bakkiyulla naalu aanmakkal (acanano, uru, isinkwo, ikenka) ogidiyude ippozhathe acanano (naalilonn) roopeekarichu.
umu-udo innathe umunyayilekku (anambra samsthaanathile oyi praadeshika sarkkaaril) kudiyeriyathaayi charithramund. amaa-ookvu onnukil adimathathilekku vilkkukayo ogidiyude mattu bhaagangalilekku, prathyekichu ekkenkayile odidayilekku samyojippikkappedukayo cheythu. aguluvine vivaham kazhicha nee ogidi, aguluvile abhivridhi praapikkunna oru graamatthinte peraanu. urugu kudiyerukayum neviyilekku thamasam maarukayum cheythuvenkilum innathe urugu nevi janangal ogidiyumaayulla oru avakaashavaadavum nishedhikkunnu. achalla ogidi (oru valia aanaa vettakkaaran) innathe okijayilekku (oka ije achalla ogidiyil ninnu uruthirinjathu) kudiyeri.
ogidiyil thaamasichirunna naalu puthranmaril
chinuva achebeyude avasana vishramasthalam koodiyaanithu.
raajathvam.
nilavile igwe echrm ruz alexander onido (echekkuvaamagha) aanu.
ogidiyude colonial samaadhaanathin sheshamulla kaalaghattatthil, onisha pravishyayile colonial bharanakoodam thaddesheeya kodathiyaayi paarambaryamallaatha niyamanathil ninnaan egweship aathyanthikamayi uruthirinjathu, ithu amobi kudumbatthile walter okerelu amobic (nwaathakwochaka) nalkappettu, udha. thaddesheeya kottaaratthil aadyamaayi niyamikkapetta walter amobic niyamanam labhicha kaalam muthal, colonial bharanakoodam nirasicha paramonnatha bharanam avakashappedaan addeham oru shramamenkilum nadatthi. ogidiyile igwe amobi I, walter okafor okerulu nwaathakwochaka amobi (1838-18 desember 1925), ogidiyile aadyathe thaddesheeya kodathiyaanu. 1806ll janicha addehathinte pithaav ebraham amobi engleesh sabhaa missionarymaare nerittu kaanukayum niger nadiyiloode onishayil athiyappol avarude matham sweekarikkukayum cheytha aadya vyakthikalil oraalaayirunnu. ogidiyile aadyathe mathabodhanapandithanaayi addeham maari.
addehathinte makanaaya ogidiyile igwe walter okaafor amobi onnaaman kristhyan vidyaabhyaasathil ninnum samskaarathil ninnum padikkaan avasaram labhichu. onishayude kottara kaunsilil sajeevamaayirunna addeham athinte praadeshika kodathikalil vidhi prasthaavichu. sambannanum sambannanumaaya prabhuvaya addeham 1898-ll victoria raajnjiyude royal niger kambaniyude rashtreeya ejantaayi niyamikkapettu; addeham sainikarude oru samghathe nayichu. 1923-ll addeham ogidiyude paramonnatha bharanaadhikaariyaakkanamenn apekshichenkilum colonial administrettar addehathinte abhyarthana nirasichu, addeham paranju, "paarambarya niyanthranathinulla avakaashamillaatha pattanangalilum gramangalilum eathenkilum oru medhavi paramonnatha medaaviyaayi niyamikkunnath sarkkaarinte nilavile nayathinu virudhamaanu...".
igwe enna nilayil, royal niger kambaniyum ogidiyileyum grettar igbo hinterlandileyum janangalum thammil samadhaanaparavum paraspara prayojanakaravumaaya bandham sthaapikkunnathil amobi I pradhana pankuvahichu. samaadhaanapriyanaanenkilum yudhathilum mattu samghattana samayangalilum dheeran kalivullavanum dridanishchayamullavanumaayiranu addeham. addehathinte dheeramaaya neethrthwam addehathinu thante janangaludeyum ayal pravishyakaludeyum bahumaanavum nandi nedikkodutthu. eee kaalayalavil, niger deltayil ninnu ulnaadan pradeshangal akramikkunna porchugees akramanakaarikalkkum vadakku pravisyakalil ninnu thaddesheeya sainikar akramikkunnathinum ethiraaya vijayangalkkulla amgeekaaramaayi addehathinu "oosoo" enna naatturajyavum ducal padaviyum nalki.
amobi onnaamante maranashesham addehathinte mootha makanaaya rajakumaran benchamin oliseloka amobi adhikaaramettu. ogidiyile igwe amobi randaaman enna nilayil, 1937 ll yunaittad kingdatthile jorjju araman raajaavinte kireedadhaaranatthil addeham pinneedu naijeeriyayude colony samrakshithapradeshatheyum prathinidheekarichu.
amobi randaamante neenda bharanakaalathu, benin obaa, onisha obi, adassiyile ojiyaako essen, aifeyude oni, lagosile obaa ennivayulppede mattu rajyangalileyum pravisyakalileyum bharanaadhikaarikalumaayi addeham souhaarddaparamaaya bandham nilanirtthi. addehathinte mootha makan doow.) benedict vinsent obiyora amobi, aaa varsham igwe randaamante maranashesham 1975 ll igwe amobi III aayi maari. 1986ll addeham marichappol, (enn.walter namdi ifdeora amobi (jananam 1929 march 19) ogidiyile igwe amobi naalamanaayi simhaasanathil kayari, 1998 ll marikkunnathuvare sevanamanushtichu.
walter amobi 1957 ll skotlandile edinbergil vechaanu ucheye vivaham kazhichathu. 1960 october 1 nuu janicha randaamathe makan iffideora chimesi amobi ulppede aarr kuttikalundaayirunnu. addeham vivaham kazhichu, 1982 october 27 nuu janicha chaastitti lyne nwakego graant-amobi ulppede moonnu kuttikalundu.
1998ll amobi naalaamante maranashesham addehathinte puthranmaaril aarum pingamikalaayilla. 2016 augustil ogidiyile janangal alexander uzo onido enna puthiya igwe thiranjedutthu. kaduna samsthaanathe sariyayile ahmedu bello sarvakalashaalayil pariseelanam nediya oru faarmasistaanu onido. federal aarogya manthraalayathinu keezhilulla canoo samsthaana sarkkaaril addeham cheef faarmasist padaviyilekku uyarnnu. simhaasanaarohanathin munbu addeham paal grouppinte chairmaanumaayirunnu.