
denmarkile bhoomishaasthram

denmarkile bhoomishaasthrathil precambrian phennoscandian sheeldinu mukalil kidakkunna 12 kilometer apachayamillaatha avashishtangal, norwegian-scotish caledonideukal, kuzhichitta vadakkan jarmman-poolish caledonideukal enniva ulppedunnu. sthirathayulla phennoscandian paricha 1.45 bilyan varshangalkk munbu muthal 850 dasalaksham varshangalkk munbu proterosoicle roopappettu. athirthi mekhalaykkum ringcobing-phiin haiykkum edayilulla oru truff-danish thadatthinte aazhathilulla basement paaraye bandhippikkunna oru valia thakaraaraan phennoscandian athirthi mekhala. cretatius-senosoic vipareetharoopam pradarshippikkunna oru folt-bounded eriyayaanu sorjanfree-tornkvist soonn.
bhoomishaasthraparamaaya charithram, strattigraphy, tectonics.
paleosoic (539-251 dasalaksham varshangalkk munbu).
cambrian parakal thudarchayaaya samudra lamghanavum regression sambhavangalum rekhappeduthunnu. feldspar sambushtamaaya chuvanna bedd manalkkallukal kaattuveeshunna vellapokka samathalangalil nikshepikkappedunnu, thudarnnu gloconite adangiya samudra manalkkallukaludeyum kadaltheera chelikkallukaludeyum paalikal. trilobite fosilukalaal sambannamaaya chunnaambukallu paalikal ulla eathaandu anoxic epyric thadatthil madhya-cambrian bhaagath karutha alum shellukal nikshepikkappedunnu. ghaneebhavicha, aazhamillaatha chunnaambukallu niravadhi graptolite fosilukalulla oordovishiyan kaalaghattatthile black shaleukalkku sesham vannu.
denmarkil devonian parakal orikkalum kandethiyitla, ringcobing-phiin haiyude thekke attathulla drill dwaarangalil ninnu maathrame samudra carboniferous parakal ariyappedunnulloo, avaa akkaalat variskaan koottiyidi mekhalaykku vadakku oru ulchernna pradeshamaayi roopappettu. 
sorjanfree-tornkvist sonil sajeevamaaya variskaan rench roopabhedam moolam avasaanathe carboniferasile bhramana block folting sambhavichu. siin-riftt klaastik vedjukal uyarnnuvarunna pakuthi grabanil adinjukoodithudangi. bhookhandathile chuvanna padikal nikshepippikkukayum agniparvvathangal sambhavikkukayum cheythu. 
ringobing-phiin uyarnna pooyintaayi avasheshippichukondu madhya-permiyanil praadeshika villal aarambhichu. eee pradeshathe shetlaand dveepukalumaayi idungiya kadaltheeravumaayi bandhippikkunna samudra kadannukayattam aarambhichu. danish thadavum ayalrajyamaaya vadakkan jarmman thadavum uyarnna uppuvellavum uppuvellavumaayirunnu, uyarnna pradeshatthinte thekke attathu kaarbanettum unhydrite paalikal avasheshikkunnu. vadakkan permian thadatthil shekharicha 1.2 kilometer vare haalait phennoscandian athirthi mekhalayilekku kanamkurayunnu. thudarnnulla uppu tectonism 10 kilometer vyaasamulla uppu diaperukal nirmmichu, avaa mukalile paarayiloode anchu kilometer uyarathilum chilath kwaattenari paarakalil 200 meettaril thaazhe aazhathilumaan.
mesosoic (251-66 dasalaksham varshangalkk munbu).
triasic kaalaghattatthil panjiayude thakarchayodoppam vadakku-thekk villal ringcobing-phiin haiye idungiya grabanaayi vibhajichu. ringcobing-phiin haiyil triasic madhyathile maskekaalkk kadal polulla idaykkide cheria samudra lamghanangalulla folt-bounded vandal phaan nikshepangalil avashishtangal sambhavichu. bonhominte thekkan theerathu maathramaan triasik puramthallalukal kaanappedunnath. mesosoic mekhalayiludaneelam ekstenshanal folting sambhavichu, pakshe mothatthil, creatasius mekhalayilekkulla avastha athepadi thudarnnu. raishyan muthal madhya jurassic vareyulla samudra athikramangal deltta manalil ninnu kadaltheerathe chelikkallukalilekku nikshepam maatti, central graben, moreh firth, wiking graben ennivayude junctionil praadeshika uyarcha nadannu. delttakal mungimarikkukayum aazhathilulla nadeethadangal sthaapikkukayum cheythu. jurassic kaalaghattatthinte avasaanathil valia villalukal block tilting srishtichu. 
maarl, gloconite manalkkallukal kondu adayaalappeduthiya siliclastic muthal carbonatius vare danian kaalatthiloode albian bhashayil avashishtangal maari. samudranirappu mustrictian mekhalayil thaazhnnathode samudranirappu central grabeninte aazhameriya pradeshangalilekku parimithappettu. keey-piji maas vamshanaashathe soochippikkunna iridium anomali ulla malsya kalimannu stevans klint tharam pradeshathu adangiyirikkunnu.
senosoic (66 dasalaksham varshangalkk munbu-innuvare).
damian ghattathil, carbonate nikshepam nirthalaakkukayum ithu mannolippinu kaaranamaakukayum cheythu. selandian athikrama ghattam aarambhikkumbol, gloconite manalum pazhayathum punarnirmmicha cretatius, devonian avashishtangalum nikshepikkappettu, pelagic smectait kalimannu kondu moodappettu. neojeen, playstoseen ennividangalile mannolipp mikka paara yoonittukalum nashippichu, athu thuranna samudra saahacharyangale soochippichekkaam. oligoseenil avashishtangalude edavelayethudarnnu danish thadatthil oru samudra lamghanavum avashishtavum adinjukoodukayum pazhaya paliyojen kalimannumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol ganyamaaya parukkan quarts manal shekharikkappedukayum cheythu. 
nikshepathinte ettavum aazhameriya pooyint-deposenter-oligozene kaalath vadakkan kadalilekkum central grabanilekkum neengukayum theerapradesham jaylandile phennoscandian athirthi mekhalayilekku maarukayum cheythu. norwegian caledonideukaludeyum phennoscandian sheeldinteyum praadeshika unnamanathinte phalamaayirunnu ithu. caledonideukal permian eathaandu paranna penplainilekku nashippichu, athinaal uyarcha orogenic allaathathum thaarathamyena sameepakaalathethumaayirunnu. mayoseenil ninnu vardhichuvarunna manalum kalkary upayogichu plistoseen vare aazhamillaatha samudra nikshepam thudarnnu. central grabanil moonnu kilometer vare manal adinjukoodiyittundu. 
plistoseen kaalaghattatthil, eee pradesham onniladhikam thavana manjumoodiyathinaal padinjaaru glaciofluval samathalangalum kizhakk kaliman mannum avasheshikkunnu. isostaattik rebound, poost-glacial nerttha charmmamulla madakalum thallalum holocene kaalaghattatthile saadhaarana bhoomishaasthra shakthikalaan.
prakrithi vibhavangalude bhoomishaasthram.
denmarkil prakrithivibhavangal kuravaanengilum 1970kall muthal chila cheria enna, vaathakappaadangal kadaltheerathu kandethiyittundu. charal, manal, chokku ennivayellaam nirmmaana saamagrikalkkaayi khananam cheyyukayum vadakkan jailandil plaastik kalimannum dietomite insulation metteeriyalaayi verthirichedukkukayum cheiyunnu.

