
kentakki sarkkar

kentakki bharanaghadana sthaapikkukayum nirvachikkukayum cheythathupole, komanvelthu oof kentakkiyude sarkkar executive, judicial, legislative enningane moonnu shaakhakal ulkkollunnu.
executive branch.
samsthaanathinteyum sarkkaarinteyum thalavanayi pravartthikkunna govarnoraanu executive branchinte thalavan. lefttanant gavarnarkk executive adikaaram illengilum avanum/avalum manthrisabhayile amgamaanengil oraalkk kazhiyum. nilavile kentakki bharanaghadana prakaram, gavarnarkk kazhivillaaymayundengil maathrame lafttanant govarnor govarnorude chumathalakal ettedukkoo. 1992nuu munbu govarnor samsthaanathinu purathaayirikkumbozhale lafttanant govarnor adhikaarathil vannu. 1992leeii bharanaghadanaa bhedagathi prakaram govarnor lefttanant govarnor saadhaaranayaayi orotta tikkattil malsarikkukayum naalu varshathe kaalaavadhiyilekku thiranjedukkappedukayum cheiyunnu. nilavile govarnor andy beshiyar lefttanant govarnor jackvillin colman aanu, iruvarum janaadhipathyavaadikalaanu.
executive branch thaazhepparayunna "kaabinattukalaayi" krameekarichirikkunnu, oronninum govarnorude kaabinat amgamaaya oru sekrattari neethrthwam nalkunnu
govarnorude offeesil nerittu report cheiyunna noorukanakkinu sarkkar sthaapanangale ekeekarikkunnathinaayi 1972 ll govarnor wendell foord manthrisabha samvidaanam avatharippichu.
kentakki bharanaghadanayile mattu thiranjedukkappetta offeesukalil stettu sekrattari, attorni general, public akkoundukalude audittar, samsthaana treasurer, kaarshika kammeeshanar enniva ulppedunnu. nilavil republican maikkal jii. adams stettu sekrattariyaayi sevanamanushtikkunnu. komanveltthinte cheef prosecutor, loow enfozhsment officer, loow officer ennivaraanu attorni general, nilavil republican daniel cameron. republican mike harmon public akkoundukalude audittar. republican aalisan booal aanu nilavile treasurer. republican rayan kwaarlukalaanu nilavile kaarshika kammeeshanar.
niyamanirmmaana shaakha.
kentakkiyude niyamanirmmaana shaakhayil kentakki general assembly ennariyappedunna oru dvisabhayaanu.
senatt general asambliyude uparisabhayayi kanakkaakkappedunnu; 38 amgangalulla senatt president nayikkunnu, nilavil roobert stivars (aarr) aanu.
nilavil republican party david osbon nayikkunna 100 amgangalulla eee sabhayude adhyakshanaan speaker.
2016 novemberil, 1922 nuu sesham aadyamaayi republicanmaar sabhayude niyanthranam nedi, nilavil avarkk sabhayilum senattilum suuppar bhooripakshamundu.
judicial branch.
kentakkiyude judicial shaakhaye kentakki kodathi oof justice ennu vilikkunnu, athil jilla kodathikal ennu vilikkunna parimithamaaya adhikaaraparidhiyilulla kodathikal ulppedunnu; surcuted kodathikal ennu vilikkunna pothu adhikaaraparidhiyilulla kodathikal; mayakkumarunnu kodathi, kudumba kodathi polulla prathyeka kodathikal; oru intermediat appeel kodathi, kentakki appeel kodathi; avasana resort kodathi, kentakki supreme kodathi enniva ulppedunnu.
komanvelthu cheef justicinte neethrthwathilaanu kentakki kodathi. kentakkiyile supreme kodathiyile thiranjedukkappetta amgamaanu cheef justicine niyamikkunnath. nilavile cheef justice joonn dii. mintan juuniyar.
saadhaaranayaayi niyamikkappedunna federal jadjimaaril ninnu vyathyasthamayi, kentakki samsthaana kodathikalil sevanamanushtikkunna jadjimaare pakshapatharahitha thiranjeduppukalil watermar thiranjedukkunnu.
federal praathinidhyam.
kentakkiyude rund yuu.ezz. senatt nyoonapaksha nethaavaaya mitch mcconnel rand polumaanu republicans. republicanmaaraaya jaims comer (1), bratt gutri (2), thomas massie (4), haal roggers (5), andy baar (6), demookratik morgan mcgarvy (3) ennivar prathinidheekarikkunna aarr kongras jillakalaayi samsthaanathe vibhajichirikkunnu.
federal judiciaryil, kentakkiye rund yunaittad stetts jilla kodathikal sevikkunnu lexingtonil praadhamika seettulla kizhakkan jillayaya kentakkiyum louisvilleyil praadhamika seettulla padinjaaran jillayaya kentakkiyum. ohaayoyile sinsinnaatti aasthaanamaayulla aaram sarkyuttinaayulla appeel kodathiyilaanu appeelukal kelkkunnathu.
niyamam.
kentakki niyamatthinte muzhuvan bhaagavum nannayi samghadippikkunnathinum vyakthamakkunnathinumaayi 1942 ll kentakki rewaysed staatyoottukal (krs) ennariyappedunna kentakkiyude niyamangalude body nadappilaakki. praadeshika police, shereefukal, deputy shereefukal, constablemaar, deputy constablemaar ennivaraanu niyamangal nadappaakkunnathu. mattevideyengilum oru police akkadami poortthiyaakkiyittille, eee udyogasthar richmandile eestten kentakki sarvakalaashaalayude kaambasile criminal justice training sentarinte kentakki vibhaagathil police officer professional staanderds (pops) pariseelanam poortthiyaakkanam. 1948ll kentakki general assembly kentakki stettu police sthaapichu, ithu oru adhikaraparidhi nalkia samsthaanathudaneelam vyaapippikkunna oru senaye srishtikkunna 38-aamathe samsthaanamaayi maari.
heenamaayathaayi nirvachikkapetta chila kolapaathakangalkk vadhasiksha anuvadikkunna amerikkayile 32 samsthaanangalil onnaanu kentakki. 1998 march 31 nuu sesham vadhashikshaykk vidhikkappettavar ellaayppozhum marakamaaya kuthivayppiloode vadhikkappedunnu; eee theeyathiyilo athinumumbo shikshikkappettavarkk electric cheyar thiranjedukkaam. yuu. dii. ephilninnu kentakkiyile moonnu pere maathramaan vadhichathu.ezz. 1976ll supreme kodathi eee sambradaayam punasthaapichu. kentakkiyile ettavum sradheyamaaya vadhasiksha 1936 august 14nuu reyne bethiyayaayirunnu. lysia edwardsine balaalsangam cheythathinum kolappeduthiyathinum bethia ovensboroyil parasyamaayi thookkiletti. vadhashikshayile kramakkedukal ithu amerikkayile avasaanathe pothu vadhashikshayaayi maarunnathilekku nayichu.
pothu swathavakaashathekkurichu patthu kalppanakal pradarshippikkunnathinnukathu charchayil kentakki munpanthiyilaanu. 2005 leeii kesil macreary kaundi vii. kentakkiyude aklu, "yuu.ezz. macreary kaundiyile vaitli sitti kodathiyil patthu kalppanakal pradarshippikkunnathu bharanaghadanaa virudhamaanenna aaram surcuted appeel kodathiyude theerumaanam supreme kodathi sharivachu. aaa varsham avasaanam, jadji richard fred surhainrichu aaraamathe surcuted appeel kodathikku vendi "kentakkiyude aklu vii. mersor kaundi, "mayflower compact, swaathanthrya prakhyapanam, patthu kalppanakal, magna carta," staar-spankled banner ", deseeya mudraavaakyam enniva ulppedeyulla oru pradarshanam mersor kaundi kodathiyil sthaapikkaamennu ezhuthi.
kentakkiykku asaadhaaranamaamvidham uyarnna rashtreeya sthaanaarthithva praaya niyamangalundennum ariyappedunnu, prathyekichu chuttumulla samsthaanangalumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol. ithinte uthbhavam anjjaathamaanengilum ithu komanvelthu paarambaryavumaayi bandhappettirikkunnave abhipraayappedunnu.
2008leeii oru padanatthil kentakkiyude supreme kodathi raajyathe ettavum kuranja swaadheenamulla haikkodathiyaayi kandethi, athinte theerumaanangal mattu samsthaanangal apoorvamaayi maathrame pinthudarunnulloo.
raashtreeyam.
kentakkiyile raashtreeyam charitraparamaayi valare mathsaraadhishtithamaanu. 1860kalil wig party pirichuvittathinushesham samsthaanam demookratik partyilekku chaayukayaayirunnu. aabhyantharayudhasamayathu, samsthaanathinte thekkukizhakkan bhagam unionumaayi sakhyamundaakkukayum athinusesham republican sthaanaarthikale pinthunaykkukayum cheythu, athesamayam madhya, padinjaaran bhagangal thudarnnulla pathittaandukalolam kanatha janaadhipathyathode thudarnnu. irupathaam noottaandinte pakuthi vare kentakki janaadhipathya sakthamaaya thekk bhaagamaayirunnu.
1952 muthal komanveltthile watermar vaitt housilekku thiranjedukkappetta moonnu janaadhipathya sthaanaarthikale pinthunachu, ellaavarum thekkan samsthaanangalil ninnullavaraann lyndon bii. 1964ll texacil ninnulla johnson 1976ll jorjiyayil ninnulla jimmy carter 1992lum 1996lum arkkansaasil ninnulla bill klintanum. ennaal 21-aamm noottaandode, 2000 muthal aaa party president sthaanaarthikale eratta akka maarjinil pinthunachukondu samsthaanam federal thiranjeduppukalil republican shakthikendramaayi maari. athe samayam, watermar pala adhikaaraparidhiyilum samsthaana, praadeshika offeesukalilekku janaadhipathya sthaanaarthikale thiranjedukkunnathu thudarnnu. vishalamaaya deseeya pakshapathaparamaaya punarekeekaranatthe prathifalippikkunna 21-aamm noottaandile kentakkiyude janaadhipathya partyil praadhamikamaayi liberal vellakkarum aafrikkan-amerikkakkarum mattu vamseeya nyoonapakshangalum ulppedunnu. 2020 march vareyulla kanakkukal prakaram samsthaanathe votermaaril%% demokraattukalaayi audyogikamaayi rajisttar cheyyappettavaraanu,%% rajisttar cheytha republicanmaaraayirunnu, avarude amgangal yaadhaasthithika vellakkaaraayirunnu. ekadesham 8.83 sathamaanam perr mattoru rashtreeya partyilo swathanthraraayo rajisttar cheythittundu. janaadhipathya vottar rajistreshan nettam undaayirunnittum, 21-aamm noottaandinte thudakkam muthal federal offeesilekku republican sthaanaarthikale samsthaanam pathivayi thiranjedutthittundu.
1964 muthal 2004 vare kentakki 2008 leeii thiranjeduppil belvether padavi nashtappedunnathuvare oro thavanayum president thiranjeduppil vijayikkaan vottu cheythu. aaa varsham republican joonn mccain kentakkiye 57 sathamaanam muthal 41 sathamaanam vare nedi vijayichuvenkilum deseeya janakeeyavum electoral vottum demokraat barak obaamayod nashtappettu. kentakkiyude belvether samsthaanamenna padavi kooduthal thadassappeduthikkondu, kentakkiyude 120 kaundikalil 116 ennavum 2012 leeii thiranjeduppil republican mitt romini pinthunachu, avar raajyavyaapakamaayi barak obaamayod parajayappettu.
yuu. esile ettavum garbhachhidra virudha samsthaanangalilonnaanu kentakki.ezz. 2014ll pyoo research sentar nadatthiya oru sarveyil samsthaanathe 57 sathamaanam perum ellah kesukalilum garbhachhidram niyamavirudhamaanennu karuthiyappol 36 sathamaanam perr maathramaan garbhachhidram ellah kesukalilum niyamaparamaanennu karuthiyath.

