
kwekwe

maddhya simbabweyile midu lands pravishyayile oru nagaramaan yadhaarthathil kyu kyoo ennariyappettirunna kwekwe (Кеете). 2022 leeii sensus prakaram nagaraparidikkullil 119,863 janasamkhyayulla eee nagaram simbabweyile ezhaamathe valia nagravum gweruvinu sesham madhyapradeshangalile randaamathe ettavum janasamkhyayulla nagaravumaan.
sthalam.
ithu kwekwe jillayil, midu laandukalil, raajyathinte madhyabhaagathu, hararel ninnu vadakkukizhakkan bhaagathum bulaaviyoyil ninnu thekkupadinjaarumulla ekadesham thulya akalathilaanu sthithi cheiyunnathu. 1982ll 47,607umm 1992ll 75,425umm ayirunna ividuthe janasamkhya 1980kall muthal sakthamaaya valarchaykku saakshyam vahikkukayum 2002leeii sensus prakaram 88,000 janasamkhyayundennaanu praadhamika phalam soochippikkunnathu. 2012ll nagaratthile janasamkhya 100,900 aayirunnuvennu kanakkaakkappedunnu. raajyathe urukk, valam uthppaadanathinte kendramaanithu.
raajyathe ettavum valia urukk nirmmaana kambaniyaaya simbabwe ayann aandu steel kambaniyude (sisko) aasthaanamaanu kwekwe ayal redcliffe. ettavum valia ferrochrome uthppaadakarum ettavum valia vaidyuthi ulppaadana plantukalilonnaaya simbabwe ayann aandu smelting kambaniyum (simasco) kwekweyude praanthapradeshamaaya munyaathiyil isadpisi-munyaathiyum ivideyundu. daathukkalude kaaryatthil simbabweyile ettavum sambannamaaya nagaramaan kwekwe.
charithram.
1898 ll oru swarnna khanana pattanamayi sthaapithamaaya eee pattanam simbabweyude deseeya khanana myusiyathinu aathidheyathvam vahikkunnu. mikka madhyapradeshangaleyum pole, kwekwe athinte samrudhiykku kadappettirikkunnath grettu dikinum ekadesham 500 kilometer thekkupadinjaraayi gwanda vare vyaapichukidakkunna athinte dhaatu sambathinum vendiyaanu. 1900 kalude thudakkathil kwekwe nadiyil adhivasichirunna thavalakalude valia janasamkhyayil ninnaan pattanatthinte peru uthbhavichath, athinaal athinte yadhaartha peru "kyu kyu" ennaanu. akkaalathe sambathu vaagdaanam austreliya, nyoosiland thudangiya vidoora pradeshangalil ninnulla aayirakkanakkin oohakkachavadakkaare aakarshichu. kandethiya svarnnathinte alavu valare kuravaanengilum, crome nikshepavum irumbu, urukk, aluminium, glass ennivayude ulppaadanavum nagaratthe valarthiyeduthu.
kwekwe ippozhum raajyathinte oru vyaavasaayika kendramaayi thudarunnu. scurvy", "maanke" allengil "scab" ennartham varunna "isikwekwe" enna sulu padatthil ninnaan eee peru uruthirinjathu. sameepa varshangalil, eee pradesham vidyaabhyaasam, tourism, sevanangal ennivayilekku saambathika adithara vaividyavalkkarikkaan shramichu, valia nagarangalumayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol athinte tourism vyavasaayam shaishavaavasthayil thanne thudarunnundengilum midlands stettu yooniversittiyude valarunna campus aakarshikkunnu. kwekwe athinte sambadvyavasthaye vijayakaramaayi vaividyavalkkarikkukayum valarukayum cheiyunnundenkilum, prathyekichu vyavasaayavalkkarikkappetta bullaaviyoyumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol, raajyathinte mattu bhagangal abhimukeekarikkunna athe saambathika velluvilikal nagaram abhimukeekarikkunnu.
bhoomishaasthram.
simbabweyude uyarnna malanirakalil samudranirappil ninnu 200 meter uyarathilaanu eee pattanam sthithi cheiyunnathu. ithu ushnamekhalaa pradeshathaanu sthithicheyyunnathenkilum athinte uyarnna uyaram ithine choodulla mitasheetoshna allengil eerppamulla uposhnamekhalaa kaalaavasthayilekku maattunnu.
sharashari vaarshika thaapanila. uyarnna pradeshangalilennapole, venalkkaalavum dairkhyameriyathum manoharavumaanu, kaaranam thaapanila meghaavrithiyude alavineyum parokshamaayi labhikkuna mazhayude alavineyum aasrayichirikkunnu. varalchaa varshangal eerppamulla varshangalekkaal choodullathaanu. venalkkaala mazhakkaalathu november pakuthi muthal march pakuthi vare choodullathum eerppamullathumaaya kaalaavasthayum shaithyakaalath meyy muthal august pakuthi vare thanuthathum varandathumaaya kaalaavasthayum august muthal november pakuthi vare choodulla varanda kaalaavasthayum undu. venalkkaalath, pakal samayat sharashari thaapanila ekadesham 25 digri selshyas (77 digri fahrenheit) aanu, ennaal ettavum chooderiya divasangalil ithu 30 digri selshyasinu (86 digri fahrenheit) mukalilaakum.
sharashari kuranja thapanilayullathum varshathile ettavum sooryaprakaashamullathumaaya shaithyakaalathinte savisheshatha pradhaanamaayum avayude thanutha raathrikalaan. shaithyakaalath, indian mahaasamudrathil ninnu thekkukizhakkan bhaagathekku thanutha munvashangal, thanuthathum mazhayullathumaaya kaalavastha konduvarunnu, palappozhum august, septambar maasangalil ithu uyarunnu. avaykku valare vegathil neengaan kazhiyum, oru divasam meghaavrithamaaya kaalaavasthayum adutha divasam neriya sooryaprakaashavum konduvarunnu. venalkkaalath vadakku ninnulla vaayusanjaaravum kwekweyude kaalaavasthaye swaadheenikkunnu, ithu octoberil choodullathum varandathumaaya kaalaavasthayum thudarnnu venalkkaala mazhayum konduvarunnu.
samskaaravum vinodavum.
soumyamaaya rashtreeya anthareekshamulla oru utsavavum saamoohika kendravumaanu kwekwe. ithu oru bahu saamskaarika nagaramaan. nagaratthilum parisaratthum shonah, nendebele, cheva, venda, tonga bhasha, nambya samsaarikkunna aalukal ennivare kaanaan kazhiyumennu urappaan.
association football, krikkatt, rugby union ennivayaanu raajyathe mattu kaayika enangaleppole nagaratthile pradhana kaayika enangal. simbabweyile pradhana pravishya krikkatt teamukalilonnaaya midu vestt rhinosine kwekwe aathidheyathvam vahikkunnu. avarude krikkatt maithanam niravadhi phastt klaas, ekadina malsarangalkku aathidheyathvam vahichittundu, koodaathe chila anthaaraashtra malsarangalkku polum aathidheyathvam vahichittundu, prathyekichu keniyaykkethire. simbabwe 'eiii' teamukalkkethire vividha touring teamukalkum kwekwe aathidheyathvam vahikkunnu. kwekweyile mikkavarum ellah schoolukalum krikkatt kalikkunnu.
kwakwe rund football (socker) clubbukalkku aathidheyathvam vahikkunnu, lancashire steel (oru praadeshika steel kambaniyude peril), kwakwe kebilukal. ganyamaaya amgathvavum madyapaanikalum ulla oru prashastha kaayika sthaapanam koodiyaanu kwekwe kweens club. nagaratthile pradhana teamaaya lankshare steel eph. sii. niravadhi thavana pii. ezz. ellil vannittundu. swantham stadiyamaaya baghdad stadiyathil dynamos effsy, highlandezhs effsy ennivayulppede raajyathe niravadhi valia teamukalkk aathidheyathvam vahichittundu.
kwekwe goalf klabbaanu goalf toornamentukalkku aathidheyathvam vahikkunnath.
kwekweyil ninnulla raajyathe janapriya gaayakaraan tongay moyoyum bob nabinday. nagaratthil kalaaparipaadikal vikasippikkaan pooraadunna nagaratthile kalayum saamskaarika prothsaahana sthaapanangalilonnaanu bantu entertainment simbabwe. embiso stadiyathil prakadanam nadathunna raajyathe niravadhi sangeetha grouppukalude oru pradhana stoppaanu kwekwe. krikkatt tharam chaals coventry kwekwe swadeshiyaanu-oru inningsil 194 runs enna ekadina loka recordinu thulyanaayathinaan addeham ariyappedunnathu. muun krikkatt tharam norman fetherstoninte janmasthalam koodiyaanu eee nagaram.
2014ll embiso stadiyathil undaaya thikkilum thirakkilum 11 perr kollappettirunnu.
vidyaabhyaasam.
niravadhi vidyaabhyaasa soukaryangalulla rajyamaanu kwekwe. bhooribhaagavum sarkkar nadathunnavayaanu. sarvakalashaala vidyaabhyaasathinaayi, ettavum aduthulla soukaryangal 60 kilometer akale midu lands pravishyayude thalasthaanamaaya gweruvil midu lands stettu yooniversittiyil aanu.
praadhamika, secondary vidyaabhyaasam.
raajyathe mikka nagarapradeshangaleyum pole, kwekwe nagaratthilum dussen kanakkinu schoolukal undu. amaveni haiskool, embiso haiskool, maanoonur haiskool enniva aduthide eiii-level klaasukal nalkunnathinaayi vipuleekarichu. amaveni hye uyarnna saandrathayulla praanthapradeshamaaya amavenikku sevanam nalkunnu, athesamayam embisoy maanoonyurum uyarnna saandrathayulla praanthapradeshamaaya embisoic sevanam nalkunnu. kwekweyil ninnu 16 kilometer akaleyaan shunku haiskool sthithi cheiyunnathu. ithu oru catholica skoolaanu. nagarakendratthinaduthulla madhyavarga praanthapradeshangalil kwekwe haiskool, goldridge koleju ennivayum goldridge primery school, fitchlia primery school, kwekwe juuniyar haiskool, globe & phoenix primery school, maryward primery school, saali mugabe primery school ennivayulppedeyulla primery schoolukalum undu. uyarnna saandrathayulla pradeshangalil ekadesham naalu vibhagangalkkaayi ekadesham oru primery schoolund.
moonnaam vidyaabhyaasa.
kwekwe polytechnic, midu lands stettu yooniversitti, kwekwe ennivayaanu nagaratthile pradhana moonnaam vidyaabhyaasa sthaapanangal. sable kemikkalukalum sisko steelum polytechnicilum simbabweyile mattu sarvakalaashaalakalilum apprenteeshipp prograamukal nadathunnu. aduthide polytechnic bii-tech birudangal nalkaan thudangi. ithine oru aadhunika sarvakalaashaalayaayi mattaanulla padhathikal purogamikkukayaanu.
nagaratthinte bhoopadam.
nagaratthile paarppida praanthapradeshangale uyarnnathum thaazhnnathumaaya saandrathayulla pradesangalaayi thirichirikkunnu. embiso tounshippu, amaveni tounshippu, masasa paarkk, goldrich, hillandale, nyoodaun, gaika, beverley hills, chikkago, golden ekkar, southwood, fitchlia ennivayaanu pattanatthile pradhana praanthapradeshangal.
kwekweyude praanthapradeshangale kuranja chelavil paarppidam, paarppidam, vyaavasaayika, railway bhavanangal enningane thirichirikkunnu. nagarakendrathinu thottupurathu uyarnna saandrathayulla praanthapradeshamaaya embisoyilekku nayikkunna roadle kwekwek oru koottam traaphik laittukal maathrameyulloo.
amaveni tounshippum embiso tounshippum kuranja chelavil paarppidam nirmmikkunna praanthapradeshangalaanu. eee rund cheripradeshangalum praadhamikamaayi khanithozhilaalikalude upayogathinaayi khanikalkk sameepamaan nirmmichathu, ettavum vijayakaramaya bisinasukal, prathyekichu bear haalukal ennariyappedunna praadeshika baarukal eee upabhokthru aditharaye sevikkunnu. pinne fitchlia pradeshathu madhyavarga veedukalundu. sambadvyavasthayude thakarcha undaayirunnittum sambanna kudumbangalude aavaasakendramaaya eee pradesham moonnum naalum kidappumurikalulla valia veedukalaal nirmmithamaan.
masasa park puthiya pattanavum sambannamaaya praanthapradeshangalil onnaanu. puthiya pattanatthe pattanatthile ettavum sambannamaaya pradeshamaayi kanakkaakkunnundenkilum valare sambannamaaya uyarnna vargga kudumbangal chikkagoyude praanthapradeshathu (parvathatthil) "mugomo" yill thaamasikkunnu. ithu hazeldeen polulla cheria praanthapradeshangalaayi thirichirikkunnu. eee pradeshathe veedukal mikkathinekkaalum valuthaanu, saadhaaranayaayi 2 muthal 4 vare veettujolikkaarum chilappol suraksha gaardukalum ullavaraan.
bulavio-harare railway lainilaan eee pattanam sthithi cheiyunnathu. rund pallikalum, pilkkala vishudharude yeshukristhuvinte sabhayude yogasthalavum, ezhaam divasathe saahasika, rakshaasena, protestant, catholica pallikalum ivideyundu.
gweru, kadoma, mvuma, gokwe bisinus sentarukalilekku nayikkunna roadukal kevkeveykku nirmmichittundu, athinaal ithu nannayi bandhippichirikkunna nagaramaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu. raajyathinte bhoomishaasthraparamaaya kendrathodu aduthirikkunnathinupura, midu lands metropolittan pradeshathinakathu thanthraparamaayi sthithicheyyunna sthalavumaanu kwekwe. kwekwe, gweru, munyathi, kadoma, redcliffe ennivayumaayi chernnu praadeshika vaanijya samrambhangalkk orotta upabhokthru aditharayaanu.
sambadghadana.
simbabweyile mattidangalilennapole, janasamkhyayude vardhichuvarunna anupatham anoupachaarika mekhalaye aasrayichirikkunnu, orupakshe janasamkhyayude pakuthiyiladhikam. svayam thozhil cheiyunna niravadhi khanithozhilaalikal nagarathinu vadakku anadhikrithamaayi khanana pravartthanangal nadathukayum ettavum labhakaramaaya varumaana srothassukalilonnaaya svarnnathinaayi tirayukayum cheiyunnu. mattu thamasakkaar thunnalkkar, marappanikkar, tivi, radio repiremaar, ulli muthal maamsam vare enthum vilkkunna kachavadakkaar enningane kuranja advaanamulla jolikalil earppedunnu.
khananam.
nagaratthil ninnu swarnam khananam cheyyappedunnu, athinaalaan nagaram sthaapithamaayathu. oru ghattathil, nagaram vikasippicha (ekadesham 1900) globe, phoenix khanikal raajyathe ettavum valia swarnna khanikalaayirunnu. praadeshika khanana myoosiyathinte parisarathu paper house ennu vilikkappedunna eee kuthichuchaattatthinte naalukalude oru avashishtam nilakollunnu, ithu maravum sakthamaaya pachayum veluppum niratthilulla cardboard gadanayaanu. stilttukalil thamasikkunna rund kidappumurikalulla eee veedu (orupakshe choodu neridaanum chithalukalil ninnu samrakshikkanum) aadyathe mine maanejarude vaasasthalamaayirunnu, orikkal colonial saamrajya nirmmathaavaaya sessil joonn roads urangi. kwekwe yadhaarthathil oru swarnna khanana campayirunnu, innu athinte sameepathulla svarnnam uthppaadippikkunna valia khanikal, urukk nirmmaanatthil upayogikkunna crome ayiru, irumbayiru ennivayaanu savisheshathakal.
kwekwe jillaykkullile naalu swarnna nikshepangal padichu. primrose, globe, phoenix gold nikshepangal kuranja lavanathvamulla draavakam ulppeduthal, mishra jaleeya-carbonic draavakangal, 300 muthal 400 digri selshyas vareyulla roopeekarana thaapanila, draavakathinteyum dhaatu vakabhedangaludeyum sthirathayulla isotope ghadana thudangiya archaean orogenic looad gold sisttangalude savisheshathakal pradarshippikkunnu. 1. 5 muthal 3 kebaarukalil pottuna-chaalaka krasttal transition sonil itharathilulla nikshepangal roopappettu. ithinu vipareethamaayi, jojoile swarnna daathuvalkkaranam, prathyekichu indramaa swarnna nikshepangal orupakshe kuranja thapanilayil (300 digri selshyas), jaleeyavum aadyakaala mithavum vaiki uyarnna lavanathwa draavakangalum roopappettirikkaam.
nirmmaanam.
simbabwe irumbu, urukk kambani (sisko), lancashire steel ennivayaanu nagaratthile pradhana kambanikal. simbabweyude urukk vyavasaayathinte kendramaanu redcliffe enna upagrahanagaramulla sisko. lancashire steel (pii. vii. tii. ell. tii. dii.) urukk vadikaludeyum vayarinteyum nirmmaanatthil earppettirikkunnu.
ksheera vyavasaayam.
simbabweyile randaamathe valia ksheera uthppaadakaraanu dendary, ithu ippol kwekweyile ulppaadana bisinessile oru pradhana kalikkaranaanu. simbabweyile oreyoru ksheera kambaniyaanu dendary, oru varsham vare ayussullah uhtt paal utppaadippikkaan kazhiyum. dendary uhtt paal, maas (pulippicha) paal, thairu, iscream, pazhachaarukal enniva uthpaadippikkunnu. simbabweyile oreyoru tetra paakk plaant dendaryundu, athu oru varshathe shelf life back cheytha deerghaayus paal paaykk cheiyunnu.
rasavasthukkal.
nagarathinu thottupurathaanu rasavasthukkal sthithi cheiyunnathu. raajyathudaneelam valam uthppaadippikkunna eaka raajyamaanith. lokathile ettavum valia vaidyuthavishleshana plaant upayogichu valam nirmmikkunnathin aavashyamaaya amonium nitrettinaayi hydrajan uthpaadippikkunna raasavasthukkalaan seble rasavasthukkal. ithinu kariba jalavaidyutha nilayathil ninnu labhyamaya pakuthiyolam vaidyuthi aavasyamaanu.
sevanangal.
raajyathe pradhana chillara vyaapaarikalkkum baankukalkkum kwekweyil shaakhakalundu. nagaratthile pradhana theruvil ookke, tm soopparmaarkkattukalkku autlettukal undu. kingdom baank, trastt baank, barclays baank, staanderd charted baank, cbs baank, staanbik baank, anubandha baank, ecobank ennivayellaam nagaratthil shaakhakal paripaalikkunnu.
yathrayum vinodasanchaaravum.
mosham sambadvyavastha undaayirunnittum, chila cherukida tourist oopparettarmaar kaandaamrigangal, aanaa, pullipuli, simham, mikka valia maanthikuzhikal (kudu, eland, sabley, sesebe enniva polullava) ennivayulppede dhaaraalam vanyajeevikal kaanaan kazhiyunna nagaratthinaduthulla krishiyidangalilum elavukalilum vettayaadal, photographic safari licensukal nilanirthunnu. kwekwe sports club simbabweyude midlands pravishya krikkatt teaminte geyimukalkku aathidheyathvam vahikkukayum 2002 ll keniyaykkethire oru ekadina anthaaraashtra malsarathinum simbabwe eyum touring teamukalum thammilulla niravadhi malsarangalkkum aathidheyathvam vahikkukayum cheythu. vinodasanchaarikalkku watersky, vettayaadal, geyim, camp enniva kaanaan kazhiyunna pradhana vinodasanjaara aakarshanangalilonnaan sebakwe anakkett. swakaarya udamasthathayilulla oru vinoda geyim reservaanu sable paarkk.
raajyathe khanana vyavasaayathinaayi samarppichirikkunna deseeya khanana museum, swarnna, phoenix khanikalude praveshana kavaadathinaduthulla nagaratthile pradhana vinodasanjaara aakarshanangalilonnaan. museum "paper house" enna maramkond nirmmichathum munkootty nirmmichathumaaya kettidatthil sthithicheyyunnu, ithu 1894 ll yunaittad kingdatthil ninnu simbabweilek nirmmikkukayum kayatti ayaykkukayum cheythu. paarambaryethara nirmmaanam undaayirunnittum, kettidam mikacha avasthayil thudarunnu, ithu oru nagara landmarkaanu. sebakwe vinoda paarkk, sebakwe daam, ekko paarkk, lover siwangwe daam (saadhaaranayaayi duchmans pool ennariyappedunnu) ennivayaanu nagaratthile mattu sradheyamaaya akarshanangal.
raashtreeyam.
2000 leeii thiranjeduppil paraajayappedunnathuvare kwekwe central niyojakamandalatthile paarlament amgam (empy) emarson nangagwa aayirunnu. athinusesham, prathipaksha prasthaanamaaya demookratik chenchinte (emdisi) chebundo anugrahichu simbabwe paarlamentil jilla prathinidheekarichu. kwekwe raashtreeyathil pradhaanamaayum aadhipathyam pularthunnathu emdisiyaanu.
prathipaksha partykal nadathunna mattu simbabwe pattanangaleppole, 2000kalilum 2010 kalude thudakkathilum rashtreeya prerithamaaya niravadhi sambhavangal kwekwe kandu, athil aalukal kollappedukayum arast cheyyappedukayum cheythu.

