
134-aamath (2/1 hamshire) brigade

britiish sainyathinte bhagamaaya praadeshika senayude oru kaalaalppada brigedaayirunnu 134-aamath kaalaalppada brigade. onnaam lokamahaayudhathil hamshire brigedinte oru pakarppayi roopeekaricha ithu aadyam aii. dii. 1ll randaam/onnaam hamshire brigade aayi roopeekarikkappedukayum pinneedu 134-aamm (2/1-aamm hamshire) brigade ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyappedukayum cheythu. fraansile saadhaarana sainika unitukale sevikkunnathinaayi 1914 desemberil ithu indiayilekku ayachu. yudhathinte backie kaalam brigade avide thudarnnu, middle eesttil pooraadunna britiish unitukalkkum pinneedu poornna battaliyanukalkkum pakaramulla drafttukal vitharanam cheythu. 1917 septambarode athinte avasaanathe battaaliyanukal pooyi.
jarmmaniyumaayulla mattoru europian samgharsham anivaaryamaanennu thonniyappol 1939-ll praadeshika sainyathile 134-aamathe kaalaalppada brigedayi ithu veendum oru thanippakarppaayi parishkarikkapettu. randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu, brigade athinte sevanathiludaneelam yunaittad kingdatthil sajeevamaayirunnu. 1944 august 15nuu ithu pirichuvittu.
1944 septambar 1 nuu 45-aamm (holding) divishante bhaagamaayi brigade parishkarichu. yudhasamayathu yunaittad kingdatthinu purathu ithu sevanam kandilla.
charithram.
onnaam lokamahaayudham.
1907 leeii praadeshika, reserve fozhsu act (7 edidablue) anusarichu. 7, sii. 9 ") praadeshika senaye roopappeduthiya tii. eph. yudhasamayathu sevanathinaayi oru aabhyanthara prathirodha senayaayi uddeshichirunnathinaal amgangale raajyathin purathu sevanamanushtikkaan nirbandhikkaanaayilla. ennirunnaalum, 1914 august 4 nuu yuddham pottippurappettappol niravadhi amgangal saamraajyathva sevanathinaayi sannadharaayi. athinaal, tii. eph unitukale onnaam line (videsha sevanathinu baadhyasthar), randaam line (videshathu sevanam cheyyaan kazhiyaathavarko ishtamillaathavarkko hoome sarvees) unitukalaayi vibhajichu. randaam nira unitukal aabhyanthara prathirodha punk nirvahichu, ennirunnaalum vaasthavathil ivayil bhooribhaagavum yathaasamayam videshathum niyamikkapettu.
1915 august 15 nuu, hoome sarvees udyogasthare videsha sevanathinaayi (onnaam varii) sannadharaayi pravarthichavaril ninnu verthirikkaan tii. eph unitukalkku nirddesham nalki, hoome sarvees udyogasthare reserve unitukalaayi (randaam varii) roopeekarichu. august 31nuu, 60 sathamaanathiladhikam purushanmaar videsha sevanathinaayi sannadharaayi pravarthicha oro onnaam line unitinum randaam line unitukalkku amgeekaaram nalki. samghadithavum saayudavum vasthradhaaranavum cheytha sesham, randaam nira unitukale kramena valia roopeekaranangalaayi tharamthirichu, athuvazhi randaam nira brigedukalum divisionukalum roopappettu. eee randaam varii unitukalkkum roopeekaranangalkkum avayude onnaam varii maathaapithaakkalude athe perum ghadanayum undaayirunnu. november 24 nuu, avarude reserve (randaam varii) formationukalumaayi videshathekku neengumbol imperial sarvees (onnaam varii) formationukal maattisthaapikkaan theerumaanichu. onnaam nirayude samadhana aasthaanathu randaamathe reserve (moonnaam varii) yoonit roopeekarichu.
yuddham pottippurappettathin thottupinnaale 1914 octoberil hamshire brigedinte randaam nira pakarppayi eee brigade roopeekarikkappettu. vessex divishante randaam variyude pakarppaya randaam vessex divisionaanu ithu nalkiyathu. division indiayile sevanathinaayi thiranjedukkappedukayum athuvazhi britiish, indian regular battaaliyanukale europile sevanathinaayi purathirakkukayum cheythu. desember 12 nuu, brigade moonnu battaliyanukalumaayi southaamptanil ethi; naalil rund hamshireukal 1915 januvari 9 nuu karaachiyilum backie brigade januvari 4 num 8 num idayil bombayilum ethi.
indiayil athiyappol brigade phalapradamaayi thakarkkapettu; unitukal samadhaanakaala saahacharyangalilekku madangukayum battaaliyanukale sekantarabad (2), kvatta ennividangalilekku chitharikkukayum cheythu. territorial fozhsu divisionukalum brigedukalum 42-aamm (eest lancashire) divisionil ninnu aarambhich videsha sevanathinaayi purappedunna kramatthil 1915 meyy maasathil ennappettu. randaam vessex divisione 45-aamm (randaam vessex) divisionaayi kanakkaakkendathaayirunnu, ennaal division ithinakam vibhajikkappettathinaal ithu oru plays holder mathramaayirunnu. athupole, randaam/onnaam hamshire brigade 134-aamm (2/1-aamm hamshire) brigade aayi kanakkaakkappettirunnu.
sajeeva sevana unitukalkku parichayasambannaraaya manushyashakthi nalkendathinte aavasyakatha moolam vaikalyamulla sajeeva sevanathinaayi thayyaredukkunnathinulla parisheelanavumaayi unitukal munnott pooyi. 1916-nte thudakkathil division brigade yadhaarthathil uddeshichathupole padinjaaran munnaniyilekku maattaan kazhiyillennu vyakthamaayirunnu. ennirunnaalum, yudhathinte backie samayangalil oro yoonittum sajeeva sevanathinaayi videshathekku neengi. 1917 epril muthal meyy vare sainay, palestine prachaaranatthil 2/4,5 hampshireukalum 1917 septambar muthal mesopotemiyayile 2/7 hampshireukalum sevanamanushtichu. eee samayat brigade aprathyakshamaayi.
onnaam lokamahaayudha unitukal.
brigade thaazhepparayunna unitukalkku command cheythu
randaam lokamahaayudham.
1939 aayappozhekkum oru puthiya europian yuddham pottippurappedaan saadhyathayundennu vyakthamavukayum march 15 nuu checoslovakiayile jarmman adhiniveshathinte nerittulla falamaayi, oro yoonittum roopeekaranavum oru thanippakarpp roopappeduthikkondu praadeshika sainyathinte erattippikkal adhikaarappeduthukayum cheythu. thathfalamaayi, 1939 eprilil 45-aamm kaalaalppada divishante bhaagamaayi 134-aamath kaalaalppada brigade roopeekarikkappettu, ithu 43-aamath (vessex) kaalaalppada divishante pakarppaan. asaadhaaranamaamvidham, ithu athinte maathrraajyathinte kannadiyaayirunnilla, 43,45 divisionukal bhoomishaasthraparamaaya adisthaanathil samghadippikkappettu. 1939 septambar 7 muthal 45-aamm division pravartthikkaan thudangunnathuvare 43-aamm divisionaanu thudakkathil brigade bharichirunnathu.
randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu 45-aamm divisionumaayi brigade yunaittad kingdatthil thudarnnu, videshathu sajeeva sevanam kandilla. 1944 joolaiyil, brigade athinte ghadaka unitukale vinyasichathode pirinjupokaan thudangi, eee prakriya august 15 nuu poortthiyaakki brigade pirichuvittu.
1944 septambar 1 nuu 203-aamath kaalaalppada brigedinte punarroopakalppanayiloode brigade parishkarikkapettu. yudhathinte backie samayangalil 45-aamm (holding) divisionumaayi ithu pravarthichu.
randaam lokamahaayudha unitukal.
brigade thaazhepparayunna unitukalkku command cheythu
203-aamath kaalaalppada brigedinte punarroopakalppanayiloode parishkarichathinushesham, brigade command cheythu
commandermar.
onnaam lokamahaayudhakaalathu.
roopeekaranam muthal indiayilekku erangunnathu vare brigadine neethrthwam nalkiyathu bii. aarr.-jenne. jii.echu. nikkolsan. bii. aarr.-jenne. 45-aamm divishante yaathrayil nikkolsan kamaandaraayi; erangiyappol sainyathe kaimarukayum 1915 februvari 3nuu englandilekku madangukayum cheythu. munbu, yuddham pottippurappedumbol onnaam line hamshire brigadine kamaandaraayi pravarthichirunna addeham athu indiayilekku pookunnathuvare kenalaayirunnu.
randaam lokamahaayudhakaalathu.
randaam lokamahaayudhathil brigadine inipparayunna commandermar undaayirunnu

