
hangarian ezhuthukaarude jeevithavum kruthikalum (sinneyi)

noottaandinte thudakkathil joseph sineyi ezhuthiya hangarian saahithyathinte oru nighanduvaanu hangarian ezhuthukaarude jeevithavum kruthikalum (hangarian bhashayil "magyar irok eleett eiii munkai"). 1891num 1914num idayil prasidheekaricha 14 vaalyangalulla eee kruthi, prasidheekaricha (allengil kayyezhuthuprathiyil avasheshicha) oru saahitya kruthi prasidheekaricha ellaavareyum avarude kaikalil konduvaraan shramichu. hangarian ezhuthukaarude jeevithavum kruthikalum ippozhum oru mikacha kruthiyum ettavum lalithamaaya saahitya kruthikalilonnumaanu.
ashayam.
30 varshathe gaveshanathinu sesham (1860-1890), rachayithaav 24 varshathinullil ekadesham 5,200 pejukalulla oru valia kruthi prasidheekarichu (1891-1914), 30,000 tholam hangarian ezhuthukaarude jeevacharithrangalum kruthikalum vishalamaaya ardhathil prosess cheiyunnu-athaayath, fiction kruthikal srishtikkunna aalukalum kavikalum mathramalla. paal gulyaasinte pilkkala (poortthiyaakaattha) anubandha parambara (hangarian ezhuthukaarude jeevithavum kruthikalum-puthiya parambara) ozhike, ithu ippozhum athinte mekhalayile ettavum valuthum vishadamaayathumaaya shaasthreeya kruthiyaanu.
pazhaya hangarian (deseeya) ezhuthukaar muthal samakaalikar vare ellaavarodum addeham vipulamaaya shradha chelutthi. videsha bhaashakalile (laattin, jarmman, slovac, romanian muthalaayava) prasadhakar ulppede.), vamsheeyavum "hangarian" aaya ezhuthukaaraanu. praayathinteyum rachayithaavinte kariyarinteyum avasthakal kaaranam, ithellaam charitraparamaaya hangariyude (grettar hungery) vishalamaaya chattakkoodinullil manassilakkanam.
charithram.
pathonpathaam noottaandinte randaam pakuthiyile oru pradhana grandhakaaran librarianumaayirunnu sinneyi, 1860-leeii cheruppam muthal thanne prathekshayulla oru mahanaaya hangarian saahitya nighanduvinte roopakalppanaykkaayi vivarangal shekharichu. 1877 aayappozhekkum, ithrayum valia alavilulla vasthukkal shekharikkappettathinaal sinneyi thante kruthikalumaayi bandhappett hangarian akkadami oof sciencesil apeksha samarppichu. saambathika prasnangal kaaranam akkadami prasidheekaranam maattivachu, 1885lum 1886lum sinneyiyude kooduthal apekshaykku sheshamalla 1889ll addeham saambathika pinthuna nalkaan theerumaanichathenkilum kruthi prasidheekarikkaan addeham theerumaanichilla.
oduvil ezhuthukaaran victor hornyansky academic pusthakashaalayumaayi oru karar oppittu, aadya vaalyathinte aadya laghulekhakal 1890-ll thanne prasidheekarikkappettikkim. appozhekkum sinneykku 60 vayass thikanjirunnuvenkilum eathaandu puthiya oorjjathode addeham thante nottukal theerppaakkaan thudangi. 24 varshathinide 14 vaalyangalayi eee parambara prathyakshappettu. rachayithaav thante jeevithathile pradhana kruthiyude avasaanathilethiyilla 1913-ll 83-aamm vayassil addeham antharichu. avasana vaalyam addehathinte maranathinu oru varshathinu sesham, 1914-ll, addehathinte makan ferenk sinneyiyude sahaayathode prasidheekarichu.
vivaranam.
nighanduvil, rachayithaav 29,553 hangarian ezhuthukaarude jeevacharitra, saahitya vivarangal vishalamaaya ardhathil (athaayath fiction ezhuthukaar mathramalla) ekadesham 10,500 kolangalil, athaayath ekadesham 5,250 rund nira pejukalil shekharichu. vividha perukalude vyathiyanangal/mattangal, marupadi. aksharappishakukalum mattu pishakukalum kaaranam, athil ulppetta aalukalude ennam noorukanakkinu kuravaanu.
kooduthal prashastharaaya ezhuthukaarekkurichu addeham kooduthal samsaarichu, praadhaanyamillaathavaraayi tharamthirichavarude jeevacharitraparamaaya vivarangal churukki, ennaal avarude swathanthramaayi prasidheekaricha kruthikalude sheershakangalude poornnathayil addeham valareyadhikam shradha chelutthi. athe prakriyayil addeham thante jeevacharithrangal vikasippichu addeham ezhuthukaarude kariyarile ettavum pradhanappetta sambhavangal prasidheekarikkukayum avarude jenalukalum pathra lekhanangalum pattikappedutthukayum avarude swathanthramaayi prasidheekaricha kruthikalude vilaasangalude oru pattika samaharikkukayum oduvil thante srothassukalil report cheyyukayum cheythu. muun grandhasoochikakkaarude vivarangal addeham shradhaapoorvvam upayogikkukayum puthiya saahithyathinaayi museum pusthakangal, pathrangal, maasikakal, anushochanakkurippukal, cvs ennivayude daattayumaayi poruthappedukayum cheythu.
reprond cheyyuka.
eee kruthiyude oru punarmudranavum (hangarian prasaadhakarudeyum vitharanakkaarudeyum association, wesprem, 1981) hangarian electronic libraryude soujanyathode oru electronic pathipum undu.