
pondinte vishakalanam

1909ll pondu vikasippichedutha oru vishakalanamaan pondinte vishakalanam. eee vishakalanam naalu sthiramaaya murivukalude messio-disttal veethikal alakkunnathiloode premolar, mollar mekhalayile maxillary kamaanatthinte veethi pravachikkaan oraale anuvadikkunnu. dantha kamaanam idungiyathaano saadhaaranamaano ennum vipuleekaranam saadhyamaano allayo ennum nirnnayikkaan vishakalanam sahayikkunnu.
idathu premolar muthal valath premolar vareyulla veethi allengil "alanna premolar moolyam (emm. pii. vii)" insisal veethiyude (kall) thuka upayogichu kanakkakkaam.i) murivukalude ennam 100 kondu gunichaal phalam 80 kondu harikkam.
idathu mollar muthal valath mollar vareyulla veethi allengil "alanna mollar moolyam (mmv)" ezz upayogichu kanakkakkaam.murivukalude i neey 100 kondu gunichaal phalam 64 kondu harik.
premolarukaludeyum molaarukaludeyum okloosal groovukalil ninnaan veethikal alakkunnathu.
poraaymakal.
eee vishakalanathinte oru poraayma, thudakkathil franch janasamkhyayekkurichu pondu aanu vishakalanam nadathiyathu ennathaanu. athinaal, mattu janasamkhyayekkurichu pravachanangal nadatthaan daatta upayogikkaan kazhiyilla. eee vishakalanam pallukalude vinyaasavum kanakkiledukkunnilla. koodaathe, eee vishakalanam mukalile kamaanathinu maathram baadhakamaayathinaal oru poraymayum nalkunnu. maxillary pallukal palappozhum kanunnilla, pegg laattaralukal palappozhum maxillary kamaanathil kaanapedunnu.
linder harth soochika.
linder haath soochika pondinte soochikayil ninnaan uruthirinjathu. haath soochikaykku pondinte vishakalanathil ninnu cheria vyathyaasamund. maxillary kamaanathil 80 nuu pakaram, alanna mollar moolyam nedaan linder harth soochika 85 upayogikkunnu.

