
dee-escalation

samgharshangal vardhikkunnathu thadayaan uddeshichulla oru manushya swabhaavamaanu dii-escalation. samgharsha parihaaratthile sameepanangaleyum ithu soochippikkaam. samgharsham vardhippikkunna swabhaavangalodu aalukal prathijnjaabadharaayirikkaam, athinaal atharam samgharsham ozhivakkaan prathyeka nadapadikal sweekarikkanam.
avalokanam.
maanasika krameekaranangalil vaakkalulla dee-escalation.
maanasika krameekaranangalil, avarude aashankakal manasilakkunnathinum kaikaaryam cheiyunnathinum pariharikkunnathinumayi prakopithanaaya oru klayantumaayi shaanthamaayi ashayavinimayam nadathukayaanu dii-escalation lakshyamidunnathu. aathyanthikamayi, eee pravartthanangal upabhokthaavinte prakshobhavum bhaaviyile aakramanathino akramathino ulla saadhyathayum kuraykkaan sahayikkum. aparyapthamaaya edapedal, allengil valare vaikiyal, oru aakramanaathmakamo akramaasakthamo aaya kakshiye kaikaaryam cheiyunnathinu jeevanakkaare nirbandhitha nadapadikal upayogikkendivannekkaam. raasa allengil mechanical niyanthranangal allengil eakaanthatha polulla nirbandhitha nadapadikal chikitsa bandhathe doshakaramaayi baadikkukayum upabhokthakkalkkum jeevanakkarkkum doshakaravumaanu.
mavandi, bealing, madsen (2016) ennivar nadatthiya saahithyathinte avalokanathil dee-escalationte oru maathruka nirvachikkukayo nalkukayo cheytha 19 lekhanangal thiricharinju.
lekhanangal niravadhi vishayangalil othucherunnu (i.iii. dee-escalationil klayantine avarude aashankakalil surakshithamaayum shaanthamaayum sahaanubhoothiyodeyum pinthunaykkunnathu ulppedanam). hankin thudangiyavar.naalu dii-escalation padanangalekkurichulla (2011) avalokanam dii-escalation gaveshanathinte oru paridhivare avyakthamaaya avasthaye prathiphalippichu. ettu golukal, ezhu gadakangal, 15 pothuvaaya saankethikavidyakal, mattu 15 saankethikavidyakal enniva moonnu upasheershakangalaayi thirichaanu avarude avalokanam. koodaathe, vividha modalukalum nirvachanangalum samanvayippikkaanulla sramam prais & baker (2012) nadatthi. yogyathayulla 11 padanangalude vishaya vishakalanam ezhu vishayangalil samyojippichirikkunnu moonnu staaf kazhivukalumaayi bandhappettathaan (udha.jii. sahaanubhoothiyulla uthkanda, shaanthamaaya roopam, soumyamaaya swaram), koodaathe edapedal prakriyayumaayi bandhapetta naalu (udha.jii. bandham sthaapikkuka, suraksha nilanirthuka, prashnam pariharikkuka, paridhikal nischayikkuka). labhyamaya saahityam gunaparamaaya vivarangaludeyum professional nireekshanangaludeyum adisthaanathil phalapradamaaya dee-escalationte klinikkal vivaranagal nalkunnu. ennirunnaalum, eee theemattik vishakalanangale kooduthal vasthunishtamaaya daatta pinthunaykkendathundu; atharam vasthunishtathayude oru mukhamudra anubhavaparamaya skeyil allengil dee-escalationte alavu alavayirikkum.
dee-escalating aakramanathmaka perumatta skeyil (dabs).
dee-escalating aggressive behaviour skeyil (dabs) yude oru engleesh parishkkaricha pathipp parayunnu
police thiruthalukalum.
america.
2015 muthal, police udyogasthar saadhaaranakkaare niravadhi unnathalangalil kolappeduthiyathinu sesham vimarsanam neritta sesham, amerikkayile chila police senakal ettumuttalukal akramaasakthamo maarakamo aakanulla saadhyatha kuraykkunnathinu roopakalppana cheytha dii-escalation pariseelanam sweekarichu.
trump bharanakoodathinu keezhil pasakia aadya ghatta jayil parishkarana bill, prathyekichum maanasikarogamo vaijnjaanika kuravo ulla vyakthikalude savisheshamaaya aavasyangal ulppedunna sambhavangalkk dii-escalation pariseelanam nirbandhamaakkunnu."
niyama nirvvahanathil dee-escalation reethikal aavasyamaanu.
richards (2007) parayunnath uyarnna pirimurukkatthil ninnu kuranja pirimurukkatthilekku neengunna pravarthanamaanu dii-escalation. niyamapaalakaril mumbathekkaalum innu pirimurukkam vardhikkunnathinulla kaaranam saankethikavidyayaanenna bell (2018) choondikkaanikkunnu. balaprayogam, vamseeya aswasthatha, kalapam, aneeti ennivayekkurichulla maadyama reportukal police pouranmaarum thammilulla samgharshangal ellah divasavum nadakkunnathaayi thonnunnu. police pouranmaarum thammilulla eee samgharshangal saankethikavidyayiloode aalukalkk eluppathil kaanaan kazhiyunnathinaal, aalukal niyama nirvvahanathe prathirodhikkukayo velluvilikkukayo cheythuvennu bell rekhappeduthunnu. ithinu marupadiyaayi, soshyal media, dhaarmika pariseelanam, vaividhya pariseelanam, dee-escalation paripaadikal ennivayil poleesinu earppedendivannu.
police saadhaarana pouranmaaril ninnu vyathyasthamaanennu bell rekhappeduthunnu. pouranmaarkku pinvaangenda kadamayundennum athesamayam pariseelanam labhicha udyogasthar aavashyamenkil arast cheyyumennum addeham parayunnu. oru ettumuttalinu akramasakthamaakaan saadhyathayulla oru sahacharyam engane kaikaaryam cheiyumennathil chilappol udyogastharkku chila vivechanaadhikaaramund. eee samayathaan "udyogastharkku dee-escalation thanthrangalilekku tiriyanum samrakshikkanum sevikkanumulla avarude dauthyam poortthiyaakkaanum kazhiyum.oliva" thudangiyava."shradhikkuka," "police udyogastharude punk kuttakrithya pooraattatthil ninnu mattu sevana adhishtitha pravartthanangal ulkkollunnathilekku vikasichukondirikkunnathu, baadyathayum parikkinulla saadhyathayum kuraykkumbol saahacharyathin phalapradavum sahayakaravumaaya pariharam nalkunnathinu prathisandhiyilulla vyakthikalude savisheshathakal thirichariyaan avarkk kazhiyanam". 16.) athinaal niyama nirvvahana udyogastharude bhaagathuninnu dee-escalation thanthrangalude aavasyakathayundu.
dee-escalation reethikalude tharangal.
dee-escalation thanthrangalil pradhaanamaayum rangam surakshithamakkunnathum athil ulppettirikkunna pouranumaayi shaanthamaayi ashayavinimayam nadatthaan sramikkunnathum ulppedunnu. akramasakthamaaya oru saahacharyathil sahaayikkunnathin niravadhi dee-escalation reethikal andrew bell vivarikkunnu
oliva "thudangiyava."thaazhepparayunna adisthaana dee-escalation saankethikavidyakal nirddeshikkuka rangam surakshithamaakkuka, aaa pradeshathu ninnu shradha vyathichalippikkukayo thadassappeduthunna aalukale neekkam cheyyuka. koodaathe, "ashayavinimayam prothsaahippikkunnathi udyogasthan shaantatha palikkukayum pathukke, hraswa vaakyangalil samsaarikkukayum venam. prathikarikkunna udyogasthan manasilakkaanum sahayikkaanum aathmaarthamaaya sannadhatha prakadippikkanam ". oliva "thudangiyava."inipparayunna nirddishta dii-escalation saankethikavidyakalude rooparekha thayyarakkuka 
oliva "thudangiyava."oru sahacharyam vashalakkaan shramikkumbol udyogasthar ozhivaakkenda perumattangalum shradhikkuka, athil ulppedunnu vyakthiye prathirodhikkunnathinaal" enthukondu "chodyangal chodikkaruthu, avar vyakthiye thidukkappedutharuthu, orikkalum uchathil samsaarikkaruth, avarude vikarangal thadassappeduthunnathil ninnu avar sookshikkanam, avarkk vyaamohangalo mathibhramangalo undengil avar oru vyakthiye velluvilikkaruthu, pakshe avaa yadhaarthamaanennu avar sammathikkaruth.
memphis model.
memphis crisis intervention team allengil sii. aii. tii aanu ettavum pradhanappetta dii-escalation prograamukalilonnu vikasippichath. memphis model ennariyappedunna eee paripadi, niyamapaalakare prathyekichu maanasikarogamullavare sahaayikkunnathin prathisandhi edapedal pariseelanam nalkunnu. maanasikaarogya prathisandhiyilullavare jayilil pookunnathil ninnu vyathichalippikkukayaan eee paripadi lakshyamidunnathu. udyogastharudeyum kudumbaangaludeyum samoohathile aalukaludeyum suraksha mechappeduthukayum maanasikarogamulla aalukale neethinyaaya samvidaanathil ninnum aarogyasamrakshana samvidaanathilekku nayikkukayum cheyyuka ennathaanu padhathiyude lakshyam. eee paripaadiyiloode, dii-escalation teknikkukal ulppedunna 40 manikkoor samagra pariseelanam udyogastharkku nalkunnu. eee paripaadiyude bhaagamaayi udyogasthar vividha saahacharyangalil punk vahikkunnu.
memphis crisis intervention team parayunnathanusarichu, sii. aii. tiyude falapraapthiyekkurichulla gaveshanam kaanikkunnath ithu udyogastharkku kooduthal aathmavishwaasam thonnaan sahayikkunnu, maanasikarogamullavarkk jayil vazhithirichuvidal vardhippikkunnu, maanasikarogamullavarkk chikitsa labhikkanulla saadhyatha vardhippikkunnu, udyogastharkku parikkukal ganyamaayi kurayunnu. compton thudangiyavar. (2008) crisis intervention teaminte memphis modalinte falapraapthiyekkurichulla nilavilulla gaveshanathekkurichu samagramaya avalokanam nadatthi. gaveshanam parimithamaanengilum, maanasikarogamullavare avarkk aavashyamaaya manoroga sevanangalumayi bandhippikkunnathin memphis model sahayakamaakumenna praadhamika pinthunayundennu rachayithakkal shradhikkunnu. atharam parisheelanatthiloode police udyogastharude arivum aathmavishwaasavum mechappedunnuvennu rachayithakkal kooduthal shradhikkunnu. sii. tii. maathrkayil pariseelanam labhicha udyogastharude arast nirakkum kuravaanennu thonnunnu. 
pbs parayunnathanusarichu, memphis model amerikkayiludaneelam ekadesham 3,000 niyama nirvvahana ejansikalilekku vyaapichittund. ennirunnaalum, sii. aii. tii. prograamukalude falapraapthiyekkurichu nadatthiya gaveshanathil niyanthrana grouppukalude abhavam, cheria sample valuppangal enniva polulla poraaymakalundu. raajyathudaneelamulla sii. aii. tii paripaadikal niyama nirvvahana udyogasthar abhimukeekarikkunna vishalamaaya kuttavalikalumaayi allathe maanasikarogikalumayi dee-escalation edapedalukal aarambikkunnathil parimithamaanennu thonnunnu. koodaathe, ellah udyogastharkkum sii. tii. yill pariseelanam labhikkunnilla; svayam thiranjedukkappetta police udyogasthar maathrame eee prathyeka parisheelanatthil pankedukkunnulloo.
unnatha udyogasthan.
mattu pariseelana paripaadikalum undu, prathyekichu mattu dee-escalation saahacharyangale abhisambodhana cheiyunnathum maanasikarogikalumayi pravartthikkunnathil maathram parimithappedaathathumaaya paramonnatha udyogasthante vertual reality pariseelanam. eee pariseelanam mukalil soochippicha niravadhi adisthaana dee-escalation sameepanagal pinthudarunnu (udha.jii. phalapradamaaya ashayavinimayam, ramgathinte vilayiruthal) ennaal oru vertual reality simulettariloodeyaanu ithu cheiyunnathu. 2019 octoberil illinoyiyile chikkaagoyil nadanna avarude 126-aamath vaarshika sammelanathilum pradarshanatthilum internaashanal association oof cheefs oof police (iacp) eee model avatharippichu.
sainika thanthrangal.
sainyathil, sainika samgharsham vardhikkunnathu thadayunnathinulla oru maargamaan dee-escalation. 1983ll nadanna america yuu. ezz. ezz. aarum thammilulla samgharshathinte abhimaanakaramaaya yuddha anukaranatthil ninnu shekharicha adhyaapanamaan charitraparamaaya oru udaaharanam.
yudhakaala nayathanthrathil, dii-escalation oru eksitt strattajiyaayi upayogikkunnu, chilappol ithine "oof-ramp" allengil "slip rooad" ennu vilikkunnu. atharam sandarbhangalil, oru yudhaveeranu oru badal samadhaanaparamaaya pariharam vaagdaanam cheiyunnu (i.iii. kooduthal rakthachorichil ozhivakkaan raajyam allengil yudhathilo samgharshathilo earppettirikkunna vyakthi).
saamoohika saahacharyangalil.
ithil palappozhum oru time-outtu edukkuka, samghathile kurachu abhiniveshamulla vyakthikalilekku sambhashanam vyathichalippikkuka thudangiya saankethikavidyakal ulppedunnu. maanasikaarogya nazhsing parisheelanatthil oru phees team ithu saadhaaranayaayi upayogikkunnu.
gaveshanam.
vividha janasamkhyayilum vividha krameekaranagalilum dii-escalation teknikkukalude falaprapti nirnnayikkaan gaveshanam aavasyamaanu. muthirnnavaril noonn-psychosis prerithamaaya aakramanathe niyanthrikkunnathinulla dii-escalation teknikkukalekkurichulla 2018 leeii cochrain avalokanam falaprapthy falaprapthy kurichu anishchithathvam nilanilkkunnuvennu kandethi.