
kadal kyapttan

oru kadal kyapttan, kappalinte kyapttan, kyapttan, maasttar allengil ship maasttar, oru vyapara kappalinte aathyanthika command utharavaadithavum vahikkunna uyarnna grade licensulla naavikanaan. kappalinte kadal yogyatha, suraksha, cargo pravartthanangal, naavigeshan, kroo maanejment, niyamaparamaaya paalikkal, kappalile vyakthikalkkum charakkukalkkum ulppede kappalinte surakshithavum kaaryakshamavumaya pravarthanatthinu kyapttan utharavaadiyaanu.
chumathalakalum pravartthanangalum.
kappal praadeshikavum anthardesheeyavumaaya niyamangal paalikkunnundennum kambani, flag stettu nayangal paalikkunnundennum kyapttan urappaakkunnu. kappalinte surakshithamaaya naavigeshan, athinte shuchithvavum kadal yogyathayum, ellah charakkukalum surakshithamaayi kaikaaryam cheyyal, ellah udyogastharudeyum maanejment, kappalinte panatthinteyum storukaludeyum saadhanasaamagrikal, kappalinte certificattukalum documentation paripaalikkal thudangiya pravartthanatthinte vashangalkk niyamaprakaaram kyapttan aathyanthikamayi utharavaadiyaanu.
anthaaraashtra samudra samghadanayude aii. ezz. pii. ezz coode anusarichu kappalinte suraksha padhathi paalikkunnundennu urappaakkuka ennathaanu oru kappal maasttarude pradhana kadamakalilonnu. oro kappalinteyum aavasyangal niravettunnathinaayi ishtaanusrithamaakkiya padhathi, thirachilukalum parishodhanakalum nadatthuka, niyantritha sthalangal paripaalikkuka, theevravaadikal, hijackermar, kadalkkollakkar, stove ennivayil ninnulla bheeshanikalodu prathikarikkuka enniva ulppedeyulla chumathalakal vyakthamaakkunnu. abhayaarthikal, abhayaarthikal, kallakkadathu, attimarikkaar thudangiya vishayangalum suraksha padhathiyil ulppedunnu.
oru pinthudarunnayaalillaatha kappalukalil, kappalinte akkoundinginte chumatala captanaanu. kappalil mathiyaya thuka urappaakkuka, kappalinte payrol (samanila advaansukalum ulppede) ekopippikkuka, kappalinte slope chestt kaikaaryam cheyyuka enniva ithil ulppedunnu.
anthaaraashtra yaathrakalil, praadeshika immigration, kasttams udyogastharude aavasyangal niravettunnathinulla utharavaaditham captanaanu. yaathrakkaare kayattunnathum irakkunnathum, kappal upekshikkunna kroo amgangale kaikaaryam cheiyunnathum, thuramukhathu kroo mattangal varuthunnathum, videsha kroo amgangalkku thaamasoukaryam nalkunnathum polulla saahacharyangal immigration prasnangalil ulppedaam. oru charakk prakhyapanam nalkunna maasttar, oru kappalinte store prakhyapanam, kroo amgangalude vyakthigatha efakttukalude prakhyapanam, kroo listtukal, yaathrakkaarude pattika enniva kasttams aavasyakathakalil ulppedaam.
kappalo athinte charako kedaakumbol, kappal mattu kappalukalkko soukaryangalkko kedupaadukal varuthumbol captanu prathyeka utharavaadithangalundu. praadeshika anweshakarumaayulla oru bandhamaayi pravartthikkunna maasttar oru sambhavam rekhappeduthunnathinu poornnavum krithyavumaaya logbukkukal, reportukal, prasthavanakal, thelivukal enniva nalkunnathinu utharavaadiyaanu. mattu kappalukalumaayo sthiramaaya vasthukkalumaayo koottiyidikkuka, kappal nilamparisaakkuka, nankooram valichiduka enniva baahya naashanashtangal undaakkunna kappalinte prathyeka udaaharanangalil ulppedunnu. kanatha kaalavastha, jalakshamam, moshanam, steevdorukal loducheyyumbozho irakkumbozho undaakunna kedupaadukal ennivayaanu charakk kedupaadukalude chila saadhaarana kaaranagal.
pothu adhikaarikal, jeevanakkar, yaathrakkaar ennivarulppede vimaanathilundakunna ellah vyakthikalum kyaapttante adhikaarathinu keezhilaanu, prathyekichu naavigeshan samayat avarkk aathyanthika utharavaadithamundu. oru kroo amgathinteyo yaathrakkaaranteyo parikko maranamo undaayal, yaathrakkaareyum crewineyum badhikkunna eathenkilum medical prasnangal pariharikkunnathin kazhiyunnathra vaidyasahaayam nalkunnathiloodeyum kadaltheerathe medical udyogastharumaayi sahakarikkunnathiloodeyum aavashyamenkil kappalil nalkaan kazhiyunnathinekkaal kooduthal sahayam aavashyamullavare ozhippikkunnathiloodeyum maasttar utharavaadiyaanu.
vivahangal nadathunnu.
charitraparamaayi kappal captainmaarkku vivahangal nadatthaan kazhiyumennum nilavil avarkk kazhiyumennum oru pothuvishwaasamundu. ithu registry raajyathe aasrayichirikkunnu, ennirunnaalum mikkavarum kadalil oru kappalinte yajamanan vivaham nadatthaan anuvadikkunnilla.
american aikyanaadukalile navikasenayil, oru kyaapttante adikaarangal nirvachikkunnath athinte 1913 leeii chattangal anusarichaanu, prathyekamaayi ingane prasthaavikkunnu "commanding officer thante kappalilo vimaanathilo oru vivaha chadangu nadatthaan paadilla. kappalo vimaanamo american aikyanaadukalude pradeshathinu purathaayirikkumbol oru vivaahachadangukal nadatthaan addeham anuvadikkilla."ennirunnaalum, praadeshika niyamangalkkum kakshikal adhivasikkunna samsthaanathinteyo pradeshatthinteyo jillayudeyo niyamangalkkum anusrithamaayi", "certificattukal nalkaanum consular chattangal anusarichu aavashyamaaya retainukal nalkaanum sammathicha yunaittad stetsile oru nayatantra allengil consular udyogasthante saannidhyathil" "ozhivaakkalukal undakam"."
koodaathe, amerikkayil, chila parasparavirudhamaaya niyamaparamaaya mungaamikal undaayittund kaaliforniyayude 1898 leeii "norman vii." ennathil kappalile vivaahathe kodathikal amgeekarichilla. norman "ennaal newyorkkile 1929-ll fisher vii. fisher "(munisippal niyamangalude abhavam undaayirunnittum), 1933-leeii jonson vii. baker, "oru origon kodathi oru vidhavaykku marana aanukoolyangal nalkaan utharavittu, kaaranam kadalil avalude vivaham niyamaanusrithamaanennu aval sthaapichirunnu. ennirunnaalum, fisher vii. mathsyathozhilaali "kappalinte kyaapttante pankaalittham phalathinu aprasakthamaayirunnu. nyoojezhsiyude 1919 "bolmer vii. kappalinte udamasthaavakaasham ulla raajyathe niyamangalal niyanthrikkappedunnathaana kappal board vivaha chadangu ennu edsel paranju.
yunaittad kingdatthil, oru vyaapaarakkappalinte kyapttane orikkalum vivaham nadatthaan anuvadichittilla, ennirunnaalum 1854 muthal nadannathenthum kappalinte logil report cheyyendathundu. ennirunnaalum, kappalile eathenkilum purohithanmaar pariganikkathe oru kappalinte yajamananu oru palli shushroosha nadatthaan kazhiyum.
spanish, philipino niyamangal, idungiya apavaadangalaayi, oru kappalinte captano oru vimaanathinte medhaviyo oru yaathraykkide allengil oru sainika yoonittinte commanding officero "articulo mortisil" (maranasamayathu) aaghoshikkunna oru vivaahathe amgeekarikkunnu.
kappal captainmaarkku kadalil oru vivaha chadangu nadatthaan jappan anuvadikkunnu, pakshe japanese pouranmaarkku maathram. malta, bermuda, bahamakal enniva thangalude adikaaraparidhiyil rajisttar cheytha kappalukalude captanmaare kadalil vivaham nadatthaan anuvadikkunnu. bermuda rajisttar cheythittulla kappalukalude princes cruisukal ithu avarude cruisukalude vilppana kendramaayi upayogichu, athesamayam kunard avarude kappalukalude rajistreshan "kween merii 2", "kween victoria", "kween elisabath" ennivayude rajistreshan 2011 ll avarude kappalukalil vivahangal nadatthaan anuvadikkunnathinaayi southhaamptanil ninnu bermudayilekku maatti.
chila captainmaarkku mattu amgeekaarapathrangal labhikkunnu (mathamantrimaaraayi sthaanakkayattam allengil nottarimaraayi pothu accreditation polullava), ithu chila adikaaraparidhiyil vivaham nadatthaan anuvadikkunnu, allaathapaksham avarkk angane cheyyaan anuvaadamilla. mattoru saadhyatha thuramukhathe oru kappalil, aaa thuramukhathe oru udyogasthante adhikaarathin keezhil oru vivaahamaan.
1951-leeii "dhii aafrikkan kween" enna sinima, "dhii lavu boat", "njaan ningalude ammaye engane kandumutty, oafees", vividha "staar trekk" seereesukal ennivayulppede vividha maadyamangalil kappal captanmaar vivahangal nadathiyittundu.
thozhil.
yunaittad kingdom.
2008 leeii kanakkanusarichu yuu.keey. muthirnna deck offeesarmaarude vaarshika shambalam prathivarsham 22,000 poundu muthal 50,000 poundil kooduthalaanennu laining aandu skills kaunsil pattikappedutthunnu. muthirnna deck offeesarmaarkkulla thozhil avasarangal "pothuve nallath" aanennu kaunsil visheshippikkukayum adutha kurachu varshangalil thozhil vipaniyil "ganyamaaya vardhanavu" pratheekshikkukayum cheiyunnu.
america.
2013 leeii kanakkanusarichu, yuu. yude captanmaar.ezz.-flag cheytha aazhakkadal kappalukal prathidinam 1,500 dollar allengil prathivarsham 300,000 dollar vare undaakkunnu. ulnaadan, theeradesha vyaapaarathile cheria kappalukalude captanmaar prathidinam 350 muthal 700 dollar vare allengil prathivarsham 65,000 muthal 180,000 dollar vare sambaadikkunnu. valia ferrikalude captanmaar prathivarsham sharashari 56,794 dollar dollar sambaadikkunnu.
2005ll 3,393 naavikark sajeevamaaya paridhiyillaattha maastezhs licensukal undaayirunnu. 87 ennam paridhiyillaattha tanejulla theerathinaduthulla licensukalum 291 perr ulnaadan, valia thadaaka jalangalil paridhiyillaattha tanej maasttar licensukalum 1,044 perr ulnaadan jalangalil maathram paridhiyillaattha licensukalum kaivashappedutthi. aaa varsham 47,163 sajeeva maastezhs licensukalkku tanej niyanthranangalundaayirunnu, athil pakuthiyiladhikavum 100 tonn vare motham tanej varunna theeradesha kappalukalkullathaayirunnu.
2006leeii kanakkanusarichu amerikkayil ekadesham 34,000 perr kappalukalude captainmaaraayum inakalaayum pailattumaraayum jolie cheythirunnu. yuu.ezz. beuro oof laber statistiks eee thozhilil 18 sathamaanam valarcha prathekshikkunnu, 2016 ll 40,000 kappal udamakalude aavasyam prathekshikkunnu.
unifom.
niravadhi kappalukaliloo parambaraagathavum samghadithavumaaya naavigeshan kambanikalude eathenkilum kappalukaliloo unifom dharikkunnu, ithu yaathrakkaarudeyum cruis kappalukaludeyum kambani niyantranaprakaaram aavasyamaanu.
yaathrakkaare vahikkunna vyaapaarathil oru ekeekritha korpparettu prathichaaya palappozhum aavashyappedunnu, kappalinekkurichu parichayamillaathavarkku kroo amgangaleyum avarude pravartthanatheyum thirichariyaan kazhiyunnath upayogapradamaanu. chila kambanikalum chila raajyangalum royal neviyude samanamaaya executive karl upayogikkunnu.
amerikkayilum mattu niravadhi samudra raajyangalilum shipping kambanikalude captanmaarkkum udyogastharkkum avarude joliyodoppam oru marchant nevi allengil marchant maraine pathiv unifom dharikkam.
bandhapetta nibandhanakal.
kyaapttante seeniority.
yuke, usa, itali thudangiya chila rajyangalil, naavigeshan, kadalil command ennivayil prathyeka parichayamulla chila captanmaare comodore allengil seeniyar kyapttan allengil "kyapttan seeniyar grade" ennu vilikkam.
maasttar.
saamraajyathva roman kaalaghattatthil oru kappalil aathyanthika adhikaarathilirunna prabhuvine (patrician) naamanirddesham cheyyaan upayogichirunna laattin "majisttar navis" ennathil ninnaan "maasttar" enna padam uruthirinjathu. majistrettu naavikark" "laurus" allengil "" corona loria "," "corona naavalikal" enniva dharikkan avakashamundaayirunnu ". eee paarambaryam pinthudarunna chila raajyangalile aadhunika kappal maasttar thante thoppiyude maravil swarnna loral elakalo swarnna ookku elakalo dharikkunnu.
kyapttan.
kappalil "kyapttan inn charge" ennathinu thulyamaaya boat allengil watercraft allengil tugg command ulla oru vyakthiyaan kyapttan (chilappol hellman pezhsan, helsman allengil driver enna nilayilum sevanamanushtikkunnu)."kadalilo thadaakangalilum nadikalilum kappalmaastar allengil kyapttan enna nilayil captanu muzhuvan kroovinteyum melnottam vahikkaan kazhiyum. kyapttan bottinte udamayaayirikkaam allengil illaayirikkaam.
shipper" enna dutch padatthil ninnaan eee vaakk uruthirinjathu; "ship" ennaal "kappal" enna dutch aanu. dutch bhashayil "shh-" ennu ucharikkukayum engleesh samsarikkunnavar ithu ingane vivarthanam cheyyukayum cheiyunnu.
kyapttan" enna vaakk chila tharatthilulla karakaushalavasthukkalkku "kyapttan" ennathinekkaal kooduthal upayogikkunnu, udaaharanathinu malsyabandhana bottukal.
cheria yaattukalum mattu vinoda bottukalum polulla swakaarya udamasthathayilulla vaanijyethara allengil ardha-vaanijyethara kappalukalulla captanekkaal ithu kooduthalaayi upayogikkunnu, bottinte kamaandaraaya vyakthi licensullatho professional captano allatha sandarbhangalil, eee padam aupachaarikamallennu soochippikkunnu. yuu. eiii. yill.ezz.panamadaykkunna yaathrakkaare vahikkunna oru charter kappalinte kamaandaraaya oru "kyapttan" oru samsthaanathino uscgco licenses undaayirikkanam. kappal aarr perkku kooduthal panam nalkunna yaathrakkaare vahikkunnundenkil, athu oru "parishodhicha kappal" aayirikkanam, kappalinte motham tonn anusarichu kyapttan/maasttar oru uyarnna klaas licenses nedanam.
royal neviyil, royal mareenukal, yuu.ezz. naavikasena, yuu.ezz. maraine corps, yuu.ezz. koost gard marchant neval slang, rank pariganikkathe eathenkilum kappalinteyo bays allengil mattu kamaandinteyo commanding offeesare paraamarsikkaan upayogikkunna oru padamaanu ithu. speakerude bahumanam nediya oraalkk maathrame ithu saadhaaranayaayi baadhakamaakoo, koodaathe commander/commanding offeesarude anumathiyode maathrame ithu upayogikkaavoo.
britiish royal neval reservil sevanathilundaayirunna malsyabandhana bottukalude captanmaarkkaayi upayogichirunna oru yadhaartha raankaayirunnu kyapttan rnr. athu vaarant officerkku thulyamaayirunnu. captenmaarkku cheef kyapttan rnr (kammeeshand vaarant officerkku thulyamaayathu), kyapttan lefttanant rnr ennee sthaanangalkkum sthaanakkayattam nalkaam.

