
beth ell hebru sabha

virjeeniyayile alexandriayil sthithi cheiyunna oru sinagogaanu beth ell hebru sabha. 1859 septambar 4 nuu sthaapithamaaya beth ell parishkarana paarambaryatthil aaradhana nalkunna oru samathvaparamaaya sinagogaanu. paryavekshanam, vidyaabhyaasam, pankaalittham ennivayiloode ellah vyakthikaleyum avarude athmeeya yathrakal thudaraan anuvadikkunna surakshithavum pinthunaykkunnathumaaya anthareeksham nalkuka ennathaanu beth ell-nte dauthyam. sabhayile amgangalkkum samoohathinum mothatthil samboornnathayum rogashanthiyum konduvarunnathinu beth ell samarppichirikkunnu.
purohithanmaarum neethrthwavum.
beth ell purohithanmaar raabi david spinrad, kaantar jayson coffman ennivar ulppedunnu.
bratt isaro raabi emerittasaayi pravartthikkunnu.
alan jeey. koonn aanu director board president. executive director liss bair pravartthikkunnu.
mathaparamaya paripaadikalum pravartthanangalum.
shabbat, jootha avadhi divasangalil beth ell mathaparamaya sevanangal nadathunnu.
beth ell erley childlined laining sentar oru jootha pree-school prograam vaagdaanam cheiyunnu. beth ell mathavidyaalayam kindergartenile patthaam klaas vareyulla vidyaarthikalkku oru mathaparamaya paatyapadhathi vaagdaanam cheiyunnu.
muthirnnavarkkaayi, beth ell mathapadanasamghangal, thorapadanasamghangal, ebraer padikkunnathinulla klaasukal enniva samghadippikkunnu.
bhakshyapravarthanangal nadatthuka, gaarhika peedanatthinu irayaayavarkkaayi sisukkalkkulla saadhanangal shekharikkuka, aavasyamullavarkku oru saamoohika sevana suraksha shringalaye pinthunaykkuka, praadeshika abhayakendrathil thaamasakkaarkk bhakshanam nalkuka enniva beth elinte saamoohika pravartthana padhathikalil ulppedunnu.
charithram.
aadyakaala charithram.
1859 septambar 4 nuu virjeeniyayile alexandriayil thamasikkunna ekadesham naalpat jootha kudumbangalaanu eee sabha sthaapichathu. sabha beth ell hebru sabha allengil alexandriayile hebru sabhayude badal namam upayogichaanu poyath. 1859leeii vishudha dinangalil, yaadhaasthithika paarambaryatthil aaradhikkaan agrahikkunnavarkkum kooduthal udaaramaaya paarambaryatthinu munganana nalkunnavarkkum sabha prathyeka sevanangal nadatthi. adutha varshathe vishudha dinangalil ninnu orumichu aaradhikkaan iruvibhaagangalum theerumaanichu.
oru gaayakasamghathinteyum oru samghathinteyum koode ebraiah bhaashayilaan shushrooshakal nadathiyathu. yuvajanangalude kristhyan associationil vaadakaykkedutha sthalatho sabhayude veettilo aayirunnu sevanangal nadannathu.
1860 aayappozhekkum, rajaavinteyum pitt theruvukaludeyum vadakkukizhakkan konilulla stuvarttinte haalile oru vaadaka sthalathu beth ell aaraadhikkappettu. eee kaalayalavil, beth elinte chila sevanangal niyukta rabbikal nayichappol mattullava saadhaarana nethaakkalaanu nayichathu. 1867 aayappozhekkum beth ell oduvil oru sthiramaaya rabbi, doow. leopold lovenson.
aadyathe sinagog.
oru sinagog kettidam nirmmikkunnathinayi fund swaroopikkunnathinaayi 1871 march 8 nuu beth ell oru pooram booal nadatthi. adutha maasam, beth ell nethaakkal cameron streetinu vadakku washington streettil sthithi cheiyunna sthalathu sinagog nirmmikkaan theerumaanichu. juun 26nuu nirmmaanam aarambikkukayum 1871 augustil kettidam poorttheekarikkukayum cheythu. samarppanavum aadya shabbat sevanangalum 1871 septambar 1nuu nadannu. randaam nila vanyajeevi sankethamaayi pravartthikkukayum onnaam nila saamoohika aavasyangalkkum mathapadanathinum upayogikkukayum cheythu. moonnu varshathinu sesham, sinagog nirmmicha bhoomi athinte udamayil ninnu beth ell vaangi, athinte irupathu kudumbangalkk pues vilkkunnathiloode samaaharicha fundle ninnu.
1873-ll rabbi lovenson beth ell upekshichu, addehathinu pakaram rabbi eiii.eiii. bonhaim. oru varshathinusesham, niravadhi amgangal bonhaim anuchithamaya perumaattamaanennu aaropichu. kurachu charchakalkku sesham, amgangalil bhooribhaagavum rabbiyku vishwaasavottu nalkukayum kuranjathu naalu kudumbangalengilum veruppil raajivachu swantham sabha roopeekarikkukayum cheythu. rund varshathinu sesham bonhaim beth ell vittappol kudumbangal beth ell-ll veendum chernnu.
bonhaim poyathinetthudarnnu, thudarchayaayi rund pathittaandilere sabhaykkoppam thaamasicha mattoru rabbi beth elinu undaayirunnilla.
aadyathe bhinnatha.
1914-ll, kizhakkan europil ninnulla puthiya kudiyettakkaaraaya beth ell amgangalude oru samgham joothamathathe parishkarikkunnathinekkaal yaadhaasthithika joothamathamaanu eshtappedunnathennu theerumaanichu. samgham beth ell upekshichu agudas achim sabha sthaapichu. vibhajanam undaayirunnittum, rund sabhakalum souhaarddaparamaaya bandhangalil thudarnnu.
1930-kalilum 1940-kalilum.
kristalnaachtinushesham aarr divasathinu sesham beth ell amgangal oru prathyeka yogathil yogam chernnu. beth ell president benedict weyl beth ell rabbi hugo bii yeei niyamikkaan nirddeshichu. germmaniyile kaalsrooheyude shif athinte sthiramaaya rabbiyayi. virjeeniyayude parishkarana sabhayaya fredericksburgile raabi alrichu steeyarumaayulla pravartthanatthinte perilaanu shif vadakkan virjeeniyayil ariyappettirunnath. breslau, erlangen sarvakalashaala ennividangalile jootha daivashaasthra seminariyil ninnu birudam nediya shif germmaniyile 1,000 amgangalude oru sabhayude athmeeya nethaavum badenile mahathaaya sinagog kaunsil amgavumaayirunnu. raabi shif daachou thadankalppaalayathil thadavilaayirunnu. shif mathaparamaya visayil amerikkayil praveshikkunnathinaal, visa labhikkunnath thaarathamyena eluppamaayirikkum, allaathapaksham niyantritha visa kwaattakal baadhakamalla.
beth ell amgangal aaveshathode nirddesham amgeekarichu. 1939 epril 18 nuu kaalsrooheyude nasippikkappetta sinagogil ninnu rakshappeduthiya oru thora konduvannu shif beth ell enna rabbiyayi ethi. nagaratthil avasheshicha kaalsrooheyile ellah jootha nivaasikalum holocoastil kollappettu.
shif shabbat sevanangal vipuleekarikkukayum baar mittswayum sthireekarana chadangukalum veendum avatharippikkukayum saamoohika passover sederukalkku aathidheyathvam vahikkukayum oru muthirnnavarude patana samgham samghadippikkukayum jootha janathayude charithrathekkurichu prabhashanangal nadathukayum cheythu. sinagoginte akavum puravum naveekarichu. shifinte neethrthwathil onpathu varshathinullil beth ell amgathvam naalirattiyayi.
1941-ll shif arlington-fairfax jootha kendratthinte (etts hayim ennu punarnaamakaranam cheyyappettathinusesham) rabbiyayi maari, athu beth ell amgeekarichu. venalkkaalath washington hebru sabhayude rabbiyaayum shif sevanamanushtichu. 1945ll shif howard sarvakalashaalayil matha professoraayi.
washington hebru sabhayil oru muzhuvan samaya asisttant rabbiyakunnathinaayi 1948 juulai 1 nuu shif beth ell raajivachu.
raabi helfgot.
sii. hebru union collegil ninnu puthuthayi niyamithanaaya rabbiyaya melvin helfgot 1949 ll beth elinte mathanethaavaayi.
shabbat sevanangalil oru parambaraagatha prabhaashanathinu pakaram, raabi helfgot joothamathathekkurichulla muthirnnavarude charchakalude oru parambara moderate cheythu. shabbat prabhatha sevanangal kooduthal kudumbatthe kendreekarichullathaayi maari. oru yuvajanasanghathe roopeekarichu. ellah njayarazhchayum raavile oru muthirnnavarude charchaa samgham yogam cherum. vivahitharaaya cheruppakkaarkkaayi helfgot oru jootha patana samgham roopeekarichu.
helfgot 1953 meyy vare beth ell nayikkukayum rabbi emettu eiii. 1954 eprilil frank beth ell-nte athmeeya nethaavaayi. sinsinnaattiyile hoosttan sarvakalaashaalayilum hebru union collegilum ninnu birudam nediya frank beth ell-ll cherunnathinu munbu hoosttanile oru sabhayil asisttant rabbiyayi sevanamanushtichittundu.
puthiya soukaryam.
1950kalil beth ell amgathvam naalirattiyayi vardhichathinaal, sabha oru valia sthalathekku maarunnathinekkurichu chinthikkaan thudangi. 1952 aayappozhekkum beth ell aduthulla oru palliyil adhika vishudha dhina shushrooshakal nadatthi, 1955 aayappozhekkum beth ell shabbat shushrooshakalkkum ithu cheythu. 1955 aayappozhekkum beth ell aduthulla oru snapana palliyil adhika shabbat shushroosha nadatthi. mathavidyaalayathinte praveshanavum samanamaaya reethiyil vardhikkukayum beth ell praadeshika vidyaalaya kettidangalil sthalam vaadakaykku edukkaan thudangukayum cheythu.
1955ll beth ell seminari roadle 42,500 dollarinu oru maramkondulla bhoomi vaangi. beth ell athinte sinagog 25,000 dollarinu vittu.
puthiya sinagoginulla padhathikalil 440 seettukalulla oru sanketham, 460 perkku irikkaavunnathra valia oru saamoohika haal, mathapadanakendrathinu 22 klaas murikal enniva ulppedunnu. chila chelavukalkkayi oru dhanasamaaharana kaambayin nalkukayum backie chelavukalkkayi oru panayam vaykkukayum cheythu. 1956 meyy 26nuu tharakkallidal aarambikkukayum 1957 februvari 10nuu tharakkallidukayum cheythu. 1957 septambar 13nuu kettidam aupachaarikamaayi samarppichu.
school vibhajanathe pinthunaykkunnu.
1954ll yunaittad stetts supreme kodathi braun vii kesil vidhi prasthaavichu. vidyaarthikal avarude vamshathinte adisthaanathil vividha pothu skoolukalil cheranamennu aavashyappedunna niyamangal bharanaghadanaa virudhamaanu, kaaranam prathyeka soukaryangal antharleenamaayi asamathvamullathaanu. marupadiyaayi senattar haari eph. byrd sr. pothuvidyaalayangale tharamthirikkunnathinuparam avaa adachupoottaan valia prathirodha prasthaanam samghadippichu.
1958-ll raabi frank kooll nidre sevanangalil thante prabhaashanatthil bairdinte vann prathirodha prasthaanatthe vimarshichu.
virjeeniyayile vighadanavaadikal frankinte prabhaashanatthe pettennu apalapichu. thekkan virgenia, washington, newyork ennividangalile pathrangal prabhaashanatthe vimarsikkukayum frankinu onniladhikam bheeshanippeduthunna phoon kolukal labikkukayum cheythu. athesamayam, washington metropolittanile niravadhi rabbikalum kristhyan pallikalum frankine pinthunachu.
eathaanum aazhchakalkk sesham, arlington unitarian palliyil yoodaayisathekkurichu samsarikkaan frankine kshanichu. bomb bheeshani kaaranam; palli ozhippikkukayum prasangam raddaakkukayum cheythu.
adutha njaayarazhcha palliyil samsarikkaan madangivarumennu frank paranju, kaaranam "enikku orupaad parayaanund, njaan athra eluppathil oodunnilla."pakal velichathilekku varaan bhayappedunna oru koottam bheerukkalude joliyaanu bomb bheeshaniyennu frank paranju."raajyathudaneelamulla aalukal raabi frankine pinthunachu beth ell-nuu kathukal ayachu.
frankinte adutha prabhaashanatthil addeham paranju, "daivathinte makkalude mattoru koottathodulla munvidhikalkk munnil nishabdatha palikkunna oru joothan yahoodamathathinte adisthaana thathwathodu raajyadrohiyaanu."verthirivine akramaasakthamaayi pinthunacha aalukale paraamarshichukondu, anuthaapavum shamayum enna jootha aashayathilekku addeham viral choondukayum paranju," manushyarude ettavum neechamaaya pravrithikal polum kshamikkaathavidham oru manushyan nishkarunam aayirikkaruth."
frank adutha njaayarazhcha palliyil samsarikkaan madangi. navaa-naasi nethaavaaya jorjju linkon rockwell prekshakaril undaayirunnu. prasamgathinu munbu palliyude pultthakidiyile rockwellinu svayam parichayappedutthi frank addehathinte prasangam kelkkaan addehathe swaagatham cheythu. chila thettidhaaranakal pariharikkunnathin pinneedu fraankumaayi koodikkaazhcha nadathanamennu rockwell nirddeshichappol frank angane cheyyaan sammathichu.
nooram vaarshikam.
1960 maarchil moonnu divasathe aaghoshathode beth ell athinte shatabdi aakhoshichu.
randaamathe bhinnatha.
1962 januvari 11nuu, christumous polulla mathaparamaya avadhi divasangal aaghoshikkunna pothu skoolukale ethirkkunnathaayi jootha community kaunsil ariyichu. ithinu marupadiyaayi, oru public school hanuka aaghoshathodoppam chrismus aaghoshikkunnathil thettonnumillenn frank "washington poost" edittarkku oru kathu ezhuthi. mattullavarude mathathe bahumanikkaan kuttikale padippikkunnathinulla oru maargamaan atharam mathaparamaya avadhikkala aakhoshangal ennu frank ezhuthi.
beth ell sabhaamgangalil palarum frankinte kathil asanthushtaraayirunnu. rabbiyodulla ethirppum beth ell neethrthwavum 43 kudumbangal 1962ll falls palliyile temple rodef shalom enna puthiya sabhayil chernnu roopeekarikkaan kaaranamaayi.
siyaattilile oru parishkarana sabhayaya temple dii hirshil oru sthaanam sweekarichathinu sesham frank 1969 ll beth ell vittu. thaan vishwasikkunna kaaryangalekkurichu eppozhum hridayathil ninnu samsaarikkunnathil abhimaanikkunnuvennu frank paranju. addehathinu pakaram raabi arnold jii. prinsettan sarvakalashaalayil ninnum hebru union collegil ninnum birudam nediya pathinonnam thalamurayile rabbiyaan fink.
vipuleekaranam.
1960kalude madhyathode, beth elinte sinagog vendathra valuthaayirunnilla, prathyekichu tirakkeriya mathapadanakendrathinu. sinagog kettidam vipuleekarikkaanulla oru kammittiyude nirddeshathil oru valia saamoohika haal, adhika klaas murikal, yuvajana samghangalkkulla oru murii enniva ulppedunnu. 1967ll vipuleekarana padhathikku amgeekaaram labhichu.
1980kalude thudakkathil beth ell amgathvam valarnnu. muzhuvan samaya joliyulla rund maathaapithaakkal adangunna kudumbangalum oru kudumbatthe valarthunnathumayathinaal, sannadhapravarthakarkk kurachu amgangal maathrame labhyamaayirunnulloo, sannadhapravarthakar ellaayppozhum cheythirunna jolie cheyyaan beth ell jeevanakkaare niyamikkaan thudangi.
vardhichuvarunna sabhakalude ennam kaaranam, beth ell rabbi, rabbi arnold jii. fink, avan valare nerthathaayi kandethi. raabi aami perlin 1982-leeii venalkkaalath beth ell-nte aadya asisttant rabbiyayi.
33 varshathe sevanathinu sesham 2002ll raabi fink viramikkukayum raabi emeritus aakukayum cheythu. addehathinte bahumaanaartham beth ell laining sentarinu peru nalki. raabi bratt aarr. beth elsinte seeniyar rabbi ennaanu isaro namakaranam cheythath. johannasburg swadeshiyaaya raabi isaro yooniversitti oof vitt watersandilum hebru union kolejile sinsinnaattiyile jootha instittyoott oof remusionilum padichu. atlaantayile hebru paropakaari sabhayil associate rabbiyayi sevanamanushtichathinu sheshamaan addeham bethellilethiyathu.
2017-ll, isharo thante viramikkal prakhyaapichu, raabi david spintaadine addehathinte pakarakkaranaayi thiranjedutthu, athesamayam isharo raabi emerittasinte rolil thudarum. 2018 joolaiyil beth ell enna sthalathu thante kaalavadhi aarambhikkunnathin munbu atlaantayile hebru paropakaari sabhayilum spinrad sevanamanushtichu.

