
upabhasha idam

thalayudeyum kazhuthinteyum oru faasiyal spessaanu sublingwal space (chilappol faasiyal spaceukal allengil tissue spaceukal ennum vilikkunnu). vaayaykk thaazheyum myelohyoid peshikalkk mukalilum sthithi cheiyunna oru saadhyathayulla sthalamaanithu, ithu faasiyal speysukalude suprahyoid grouppinte bhagamaanu.
sthalavum ghadanayum.
shareeraghadanayude athirthikal.
upabhashaaparamaaya idam vii aakruthiyilullathaanu, mukalbhagam munvashathekku viral choondunnu. athinte athirthikal ivayaanu 
ashayavinimayam.
sublingwal space myelohyoid peshiyude pinbhaagathe swatantra athirthiyil submandibular speysumaayi pinbhaagathekku ashayavinimayam nadathunnu. sublingwal spacinte anubadhakal myelohayoyidiloode kshayikkukayo lymphatics vazhi submandibular, submental speysukalilekku vyaapikkukayo cheyyaam.
ulladakkam.
upabhasha sthalathu inipparayunnava adangiyirikkunnu 
klinikkal prasakthi.
anubaadhayil pazhuppu padaral polulla rogalakshanangal eee idam srishtikkaam.jii. audontogenic anubadhakal. pallinte mukalbhagam myelohyoidinte attaachmentinte nilavaarathinu mukalilaanenkil oru perippikkal kuruk sublingwal speysilekku vyaapikkukayum anubadha maandibilinte lingwal courtical plettiloode shayikkukayum cheiyunnu.
sublingwal space anubaadhayude adayaalangalilum lakshanangalilum vaayayude tharayude munbhagathu urachathum vedanaajanakavumaaya veekkam ulppedaam. oru sublingwal cheerppu naavine uyarthukayum raktham vaarnnupokukayo dysphagea (vizhungaan budhimuttu) undaakkukayum cheyyum. saadhaaranayaayi vaayaykk purathu mukhathu cheria veekkam kaanapedunnu.
sthalathu pazhuppu undengil, murivum drainage vazhiyaan saadhaarana chikitsa. murivundaaya sthalam intra-ooral aanu, ithu paarshwabhaagathu ninnu sublingwal plicayaayi nirmmikkappedunnu. plicayude murivu thanne oru ranulaykku kaaranamakum, allengil plicayude madhyabhaagathu sthaapicha oru murivu vaarttans daktt, sublingwal artari, sirakal, bhasha naadi ennivaykku kedupaadukal varuthaam.
sublingwal grandhiyil ninnu undaakunna pathology apoorvamaanu, ennirunnaalum, sublingwal grandhi neoplasm pradhaanamaayum maarakamaan, athinaal thirichariyaan pradhaanamaan.
submandibular, sublingwal, submental speysukal ubhaykakshi aayi ulppedunna gurutharamaaya anubaadhayaan ludwigs aanjina. ludwigginte aanjina forinchiyal, servical edangalilekku vyaapichekkaam, veekkam shwaasanaalathe churukukayum dyspnia (shwasikkaan budhimuttu) undaakkukayum cheyyum. mothatthil, submandibular, sublingwal, submental speysukale chilappol perimandibular speysukal allengil submaxillary speysukal ennu vilikkunnu.

