
hegde

indiayile canara, thulunaadu, konkan pradeshangalil pradhaanamaayum kaanapedunna oru saadhaarana kudumbapperanu hegde allengil hegade pergade. kuruba gauda, bund, saraswati braahmanar, kannada jainar, haveka braahmanar, karnaadakayile vokkaliga communitykal ennivayulppede eee pradeshangalile vividha hindu samudaayangalkkidayil ithu prachaaratthilundu.
padavyuthpathishaasthram.
hegde" enna vaakk "graamatthinte thalavan" allengil thalavan ennartham varunna pazhaya kannada padamaaya "pergade" yill ninnaan uruthirinjathu. 
charithravum parinaamavum.
kadambakal, gangakal, chaalookyar, raashtrakoodar, hoysalakal, vijayanagar chakravarthimaar ennivarulppede vividha raajavamshangalude aadhipathyam amgeekaricha thulunattile alupa raajavamshathil oru padavi allengil rank enna nilayilaanu eee vaakk uthbhavichath. graamathalavanmaar, suuprandmaar thudangiya bharanaparamaya sthaanangal vahichirunna praadeshika medhaavikalkk "heggade" enna padavi nalkappettu, ithu kaalakramena paarambaryamaayi maarukayum kudumbapperayi parinamikkukayum cheythu. pergade, hergade, nadabova, nalagamiga, prabhu", "gavunda" enniva samanamaaya mattu thalakkettukalil ulppedunnu. padinjaaran ganga raajaakkanmaarkk "manepergade", "sunga vergades" ennariyappedunna udyogastharum undaayirunnu. 
aaluvakheda" yiludaneelamulla praadeshika medhaavikal "arasu, doorr, ballala, heggade", "vergade" thudangiya vyathyastha padavikalaal ariyappettirunnu."madhyakala karnaadakayile aaluvakheda mekhalayil cheria naatturajyangal kaivashappedutthiya praadeshika thalavanmarayirunnu heggadukal. avar palappozhum parasparam sayudha samghattanangalil earppettirunnu, avaa uyarnna adhikaarikalude edapedaliloode pariharichu. vijayanagar saamraajyathinteyum europian saamraajyathvathinteyum pathanathinushesham chila heggadukal swatantra bharanadhikaarikalaayi. udaaharanathinu, irupathaam noottaand vare vitla principality bharichirunnathu domba hegade raajavamshamaayirunnu. maathruvamshathinte pinthudarchaye pinthudarnna eee heggadukal ippozhathe padavi vahikkunnayaalude sahodariyude makanu padavi kaimari. vitlayile avasana bharanaadhikaariyaayirunna ravivarmma heggade, onnum randum anglo-mysur yudhangalil mysoorinethire britteeshukaarumaayi sakhyamundaakkiyenkilum britishukaar thante rashtreeya adikaaram kurachappol athil khedichu. paarambarya simhasana veendedukkunnathinaayi addeham parajayappetta oru kalaapathin neethrthwam nalkukayum 1800-ll thante kudumbatthileyum kottaaratthileyum mattu ettu amgangalkkoppam thookkilettappedukayum cheythu.
heggadeyude uthbhavam heggade enna peril ninnaan, ithu "gutedara" enna ardha-saamanta bhoovudamaykku thulyamaanu, addeham vishalamaaya bhoomi swanthamaakki samsthaanathinu vendi varumanam shekharichu. heggadukalude" udamasthathayilulla bhoomi bhakshyavasthukkalum naanyavilakalum krishi cheiyunna kudiyaanmaarkk paattatthinu nalkukayum uthppannathinte oru bhagam samsthaanathinu nikuthiyayi nalkukayum cheythu. uthppannathinte backie vihitam bhoovudama sookshikkum. bhootha" aaraadhanayumaayum shethrangaludeyum aaraadhanaalayangaludeyum mathaparamaya bharanavumayum heggadukal bandhappettirunnu. innu, dharmasthalayile heggad oru prashastha pothu vyakthiyum, theeradesha karnaadakayile kalayudeyum samskaarathinteyum mikacha rakshaadhikaariyumaanu. chila heggadukal samgeetham, nritham thudangiya parambaraagatha kannada phine aarttukalude rakshaadhikaarikalaayirunnu. 
karnaadakayil sthirathaamasamaakkukayum kannada janathayil layikkukayum cheytha havyaka brahmanarumaayum yakshagaana paripaadikalkk saambathikamaayi pinthuna nalkukayum prolsaahippikkukayum cheiyunna chila thulu bandukalumaayum eee kudumbapperu bandhappettirikkunnu.
sradheyamaaya aalukal.
hegde enna avasaananamamulla sradheyamaaya aalukalude pattikayaanu thaazhe koduthirikkunnathu.

