
jonson sahodaranmaar

semi-porsaline" tableware aadyakaala parichayathinu peruketta oru britiish tableware nirmmathaavum kayattumathikkaaranumaayirunu jonson sahodaranmaar. 1890 muthal 1960 vare amerikkayilekku kayattumathi cheytha tablewareukal nirmmicha ettavum vijayakaramaya staffordshire manpathrangalil onnaayirunnu ithu. valia baathroom seraamiksinte pradhana nirmmaathaakkalum avar aayirunnu. ettenal byoo", "doonn", "ooldu britiish kottakal", "historikkal america" thudangiya chila designukal vyapakamaaya janapreeti nedukayum innum shekharikkappedukayum cheiyunnu. amerikkayile upabhokthaakkale aakarshikkunna pravanathakal thirichariyaanum pinthudaraanumulla kazhivinte bhagikamaaya phalavum, vidagdha kalakaaranmaar nirmmicha designukalude uyarnna nilavaravum kambaniyude vijayathin kaaranamaayi.
1883ll sthaapithamaaya ithu 1968 muthal 2015 vare wedgewood grouppinte bhaagamaayi pravarthichu. ennirunnaalum, 2015-ll fiscars wedgewood groupine etteduthathinushesham, jonson sahodaranmaarude nirmmaanam nirthalaakki.
uthbhavam (1883-1888).
kambaniyude sthaapakarude perukalil ninnaan kambaniyude peru uruthirinjathu. alfred, frederic, henry, roobert ennivaraayirunnu yadhaartha "jonson sahodaranmaar". avarude pithaav oru maasttar potter alfred meekkinte makale vivaham kazhichu. 1883-ll alfred frederic johnson chaals street varks ennariyappedunna pravarthanarahithamaaya manpaathrathil nirmmaanam aarambhichu, athu stokku-oonn-trentile hanleyile paapparattha vilppanayil avar vaangi. thudakkathil, avar "vaitt graanait" ennu vilikkunna modiyulla manpaathrangalude nirmmaanatthil vaidagdhyam nedi. eee samrambhathinte vijayam athivega vipuleekaranathilekku nayichu. 1888ll, revu. henry jonson avarodoppam chernnu, thudarnnu patthu varshathinu sesham naalaamathe sahodaran roobert jonson.
neratheyulla vipuleekaranam (1888-1900).
adisthaana "vaitt ware" uthppaadippikkunna sakthamaaya prashasthi sthaapicha kambani, "semi-porsaline" ennariyappedunna oru uthppannam vikasippichu, ithu mikacha chainayude savisheshathakalulla manpaathrangalude oru sreniyaanu, pakshe irumbu upakaranangalude eedu. itharathilulla tablewareukal taamasiyaathe athinte eerppavum kuranja chelavum kaaranam amerikkayil valare janapriyamaayi. 1889-ll hanley manpathrangal thurannu, pinneedu alexander manpathrangal, 1891-ll saamraajyathva manpathrangal enniva thurannu. 1896-ll tableware ithara uthppannangalude uthppaadanathinaayi trent saanittari varkkukal thurakkukayum alfred jonson svanthamaayi manpathrangal sthaapikkunnathinaayi bisinesses upekshikkukayum cheythu. 1898 aayappozhekkum, jonson sahodaranmaarude vadakke american vipaniyilekkulla druthagathiyilulla vipuleekaranam kaikaaryam cheiyunnathinaayi roobert jonson newyork nagaratthilekku thamasam maari.
raglan _ kaasil kaanikkunna porsalininte randaamathe udaaharanathekkurichu kaanuka
velluviliyum prathikaranavum (1900-1960).
irupathaam noottaandinte aadya pakuthiyiludaneelam jonson sahodaranmaar tableware vyavasaayathil athinte valarcha thudarnnu. 1918 nuu sesham, janapriyamaaya "prabhatha" shreniyile niramulla vasthukkal purathirakkukayum jonson sahodaranmaar britiish saamraajyathiludaneelam athinte meshavasthukkal kayattumathi cheyyaan thudangukayum cheythu. 1930-ll "pazhaya britiish kottakal" enna maathrkayum 1938-ll "charitraparamaaya america" enna maathrkayum avatharippichu. 1930-kalil chaals streettile yadhaartha factory adachu, kalkariykku pakaram vaidyuthi upayogichu aadhunika firing samvidaanangal vikasippichukondu puthiya saankethikavidya avatharippichu. ithu mechappetta gunanilavaaramulla uthppannathilekkum kuranja vilayilekkum thozhilshakthiyude mechappetta avasthayilekkum nayichu. ennirunnaalum, randaam lokamahaayudham yuu. asilekkulla ulppaadanavum kayattumathiyum eathaandu nirtthi.ezz. idaykkideyaayi maari.
yudhaananthara kaalaghattatthil upakaranangaludeyum soukaryangaludeyum valia maattam sambhavichu. brittan, canada, austreliya ennividangalile vividha chedikal alankarikkunnathinum glazing cheiyunnathinum kashanagal kathikkunnathinum vaangi. jonson sahodaranmaarkku elisabath raajnjiyil ninnum raajnjiyude ammayil ninnum rajakeeya vaarantukal labhichu. britiish sambadvyavasthaykku nalkia sambhaavanakalkk kambanikku rund thavana vyavasaayathin kweens award labhichu.
punasamghadana (1960-2000).
eee award undaayirunnittum, 1960 kalude avasaanathil janapreeti maarukayum vardhichuvarunna malsaram, vardhichuvarunna ulppaadana chelavu enniva jonson sahodaranmaare kooduthal vipuleekaranam kuraykkaan prerippichu. 1968ll, mathsaraadhishtithamaayi thudarunnathinaayi jonson sahodaranmaar wedgewood groupil chernnu. janapriyamaaya "summerfields" shreni nirmikkappetta kaalaghattamaayirunnu ithha chundinu chuttum pink pookkalum mukulangalum ulla velutha pashchaathalam, chaaraniratthilulla elakalum poortthiyaakaattha karutha arikukalum kondu poortthiyaakkunnu. ithu kambaniyude kooduthal punasamghadanaykkum puthiya vipanikalilekkulla vipuleekaranathinum soukaryamorukki. 1981-ll jonson sahodaranmaar ekkaalatheyum ettavum janapriyamaaya manpaathra shreni-"ettenal byoo" ulppede prashasthamaaya "heritteju" shreni aarambhichu. 1995ll hanley manpathrangal adachupoottukayum taamasiyaathe polichuneekkukayum cheythu. athesamayam, parambaraagatha jonson sahodaranmaarude pala varikaludeyum avalokanam yukthisahamaakkalilekkum uthppaadippikkunna paattenukalude ennathil kurravinum kaaranamaayi. 2000-ll jonsante tableware division thaalkkaalikamaayi jeey. yilek maatti. & jii. meakin kazhukan manpathrangal nirmmikkunnu.
avasana varshangal (2003-2015).
2003ll jonson sahodaranmaarude uthppannangalude brittanil nirmmaanam nirthalaakkukayum chainayilekku kaimarukayum cheythu. waterford wedgewood kambaniyude abhipraayathil chainayile ulppaadanachelavu brittanile uthppaadanathekkaal 70 sathamaanam kuravaanu. britiish ulppaadana kendrangal adachupoottiyathiloode ekadesham 1,000 britiish jolikal illaathaayi, ithu brittanile pazhaya manpaathra nirmmaana kendratthile vardhichuvarunna thozhilillaaymaykku kaaranamaayi. 2005ll kazhukan manpathrangal polichumaatti. chainees nirmmithamaya eee uthppannathinte adayaalam "englandu 1883" ennaanu. 2015ll waterford wedgewood groupine finnish kambaniyaaya fascars swanthamaakki, athu waterford, wedgewood brandukal thudarnnu, pakshe jonson sahodaranmaarude uthpaadanam nirtthi.

