
peettar castles III

piyattar castles III (1684-1749) oru flemish chitrakaaranum kothupanikkaaranumaayirunnu, pradhaanamaayum addehathinte pookkal, geyim kashanagal, pakshi ramgangal ennivaykku perukettayalaayirunnu. thante jeevithathinte oru pradhana bhagam addeham englandil chelavazhichu, avide oru nischalajeevachithrakaaran, print maker, tekstail designer ennee nilakalil addehathinu vaividhyamaarnna currier undaayirunnu.
jeevitam.
peettar castles III, landscapeukaludeyum charithrachithrangaludeyum chithrakaariyaaya elisabath boshertinteyum peettar castles iinteyum makanayi aant verppil janichu. pithaavinoppamaanu addeham pariseelanam nediyathu. 1708-ll addeham thante bhaaryasahodaranaaya peettar tillemansinoppam englandilekku tainer enna oru chithrakkachavadakkaaranu vendi jolie cheyyaan pooyi, avar pazhaya maasttar paintingukalude pakarppukal nirmmichu. 1711ll nailer akkadami oof painting aandu droingle amgathvam nedukayum rooss aandu kraun clubble amgamaakukayum cheythukondu castles landanile kalaa samoohathil sajeeva pankaliyaayi. 1712-ll addeham hrasvamaayi aantverppilekk madangi, athe varsham thanne addeham sent lookkinte praadeshika samghathil amgamaayi.
1717 oode englandil sthirathaamasamaakkiya jathikkaar. pookkaludeyum videsha pakshikaludeyum chithrakaaranenna nilayil addeham oru vijayakaramaya sambradaayam vikasippichu, athu pradhaanamaayum vaathilukaludeyum chimmini-peasukaludeyum alankaarathinaayi upayogichu. addeham oresamayam oru art dealerayi pravartthikkukayum europil ninnu paintingukal irakkumathi cheyyukayum cheythu. irakkumathi cheytha kalayum jaathivarggangalude yadhaartha srishtiyum vangiya derbyude pathaamatthe erl jaims staanli addehathinte upabhokthaakkalil ulppedunnu.
1726ll jathikkaar thante swantham roopakalppanakalkkanusamaayi addeham kothivacha 12 print pakshikalkkayi oru subscription aarambhichu. eee padhathiyude vijayam rund prasidheekaranangalil koodi pravartthikkaan addehathe prothsaahippichu "panthrand maasathe pookkal", "panthrand maasathe phalam".
adambara vyavasaayangalile thozhilaallikalkulla maathrkakalaayi eee prasidheekaranangalile chithreekaranangalude upayogathekkurichu jaathivaadikal parasyam cheythu. angane oru tekstail designer enna nilayil thante kazhivu prakadippikkaan castalukalkku kazhinju. 1735 meyy maasathil addeham chitrakalayil ninnu viramikkukayum thante avasana pathinaalu varsham oru calico nirmmaathaavinaayi oru residential aarttistaayi jolie cheyyukayum cheythu, aadyam toating, sureyinaduthulla martin aabiyilum pinneedu, hrasvamaayi, landanile richmandilum.
deerghakaala asukhathe thudarnnu 1749 meyy 16nuu richmondil vachu addeham antharichu.
jolie.
jathivarggakkaar pookkal, pookkal, bhooprakrithikal, pakshikalude ramgangal, kalikal, idaykkide chhaayaachithrangal enniva varachu. pathinezhaam noottaandinte avasaanathil aantverppil sajeevamaaya oru nischalajeeva chithrakaaranaaya peettar france castelsumaayi addeham palappozhum aashayakkuzhappathilaakunnu. addehathinte chila mruga ramgangal dutch maasttar melchiyor dii hondecoyattarinte shailiyumaayi saamyam kaanikkunnu, chila sandarbhangalil oru prathyeka srishtiye eathenkilum maastarkk attribute cheyyanamo ennu nirnnayikkaan vidagtharkku kazhinjittilla. addeham thante sajeevamaaya kariyarinte bhooribhaagavum englandilaanu chelavazhichathinaal, addehathinte kruthikalude valiyoru bhagam yukeyile pothu, swakaarya shekharangalilaanu.
1726ll pakshisankethangalude 12 plettukalude nirmmanamenna thante aadya prasidheekarana samrambham aarambhichappol, rando moonno cheria plettukal pareekshanangalayi ozhike addeham munbu kothupanikalonnum nirmmichirunnilla. pakshikale poonthottangalkku nere shaasthreeya alankaarathodukoodiya pashchaathala krameekaranangalayi chithreekarichu. britiish myoosiyathinte shekharathil yadhaartha achadikalude oru samboornna koottam undu.
aant verp chithrakaaranaaya peettar sneers nirmmicha 12 maasathe paintingukalude parambaraykku prathyakshamo parokshamo aaya prachodanam aant verp painter peettar sneers nalkia 12 maasangalude oru parambarayaayirikkaam. jaathikkaarude 12 paintingukal henry fletcher kothivaykkukayum britiish horticulturistaaya roobert furber 1730 ll "panthrand maasathe pookkal" enna peril prasidheekarikkukayum cheythu. printukal furberil ninnu oordar cheyyaan kazhiyunna seasonal pookkale chithreekarikkunnu, athinaal englandil prasidheekaricha aadyathe sachitra nazhsari kaattalogaan. oro chediyum akkamittirikkunnu, anubandha speesheesukalude perukalude oru pattika nalkiyittundu. 400-ladhikam vyathyastha inam sasyangal ithil ulppedunnu. vyakthamaaya tirichariyalinaayi oro poovum munvashathekku abhimukhamaayi chithreekarikkukayum vevvere krameekarikkukayum cheiyunnu. 
plettukal aadyam subscription adisthaanathil niramillaatha roopathil £1 5s, allengil oru niramulla pathippin £212s 6d ennivaykku vittu. varikkaaril prabhukkanmaarudeyum amgangal ulppedunnu. castle, furber, fletcher ennivar oororutharum 500 poundu veetham prasidheekarana samrambhathil nikshepichirunnu. 457 varikkaare kandethaan kazhinjathinaal, printukaludeyo chedikaludeyo yadhaartha paintingukaludeyo vilppanaykku munbuthanne avar oororutharum nalla labham nedi. 1734-ll prasidheekaricha randaamathe pathippil 1730-leeii aadya pathippil illaatha "maanyanmarkkum sthreekalkkumulla pushpathottam" ulppedunnu. pilkkala pathippinte falakangal peettar smith kothivachathum yadhaarthathinte churukkangalumaanu. 1982ll eee pusthakam punarmudranam cheyyappettu. eee parambaraykkaayi jaathichitrangal nirmmicha 12 yadhaartha paintingukalude poornnamaaya settu 2005 meyy 25nuu newyorkkil 1529-ll kristti vittu. paintingukaludeyum kothupanikaludeyum settu aduthide aamstardaamil ninnu landanilekku marria jacob vaan hyusumine prachodippichu, 1732-6-nuu idayil swantham "panthrand maasathe pookkal" (fitsvilium museum, cambridge) varaykkaan.
1732ll furber "panthrand maasathe pazhangal" prasidheekarichu. pookkalekkurichulla muun prasidheekaranam pole, "panthrand maasathe pazhangal" 12 niramulla falakangal ulkkollunnu, ithavana 364 vyathyastha pazhangal chithreekarikkunnu. oro plettum oru maasathil shradha kendreekarikkukayum aaa maasathil pakamakunna pazhangalude enangal kaanikkukayum cheiyunnu.