
nuclear uthkanda

nucleomitufobia ennum ariyappedunna nuclear uthkanda, bhaaviyile aanava vamshahathyaykk saadhyathayulla uthkandayeyo fobia soochippikkunnu, prathyekichu sheethayudhasamayathum aduthide russiayude ukrainile adhiniveshathilum.
american naravamshashaasthranjanaaya maargarat meed 1960kalile atharam uthkandaye samadhaanathinte aavasyakathaye amgeekarikkunnathilekku nayikkenda oru akramasakthamaaya athijeevana preranayaayi kandu. american psychologist maikkal dii. nucomby mattullavarum 1980-kalile poost-dettent kaalaghattatthil "nuclear uthkanda" nirvachichu, aanava yugathinte thudakkam muthal maanasika prathyaaghaathangal prashnamaayirunnuvenkil 1986-ll nuclear manobhaava chodyavali (eiii. eiii. kyu) upayogichu athine vilayiruthunnathinayi oru psychometric vikasippichu.
sheethayudha kaalaghattatthil ninnu uthbhavicha eee padatthe "aanavayudhathekkurichum athinte anantharafalangalekkurichum ulla bhayam" ennaanu nirvachichirikkunnathu. kuttikalilum kaumaarakkaarilum ithu oru prashnamaayi prathyekamaayi parishodhikkappedukayum yuvaakkalkkidayile aanava uthkandayekkurichulla gaveshanathinte bhooribhaagavum 1980kalil pala raajyangalilum nadathukayum cheythu. padanangal nadatthiya prathyeka sandarbhathinte swaadheenam kaaranam, aavarthanakshamatha parisodhikkaan asaadhyamallengilum budhimuttaanu. 21-aamm noottaandile aanava uthkandayekkurichulla sameepakaala padanangal thaarathamyena viralamaan.
kaaranagal.
charitraparamaaya pashchaathalam.
aanava bheeshaniyude saadhyathayekkurichulla bhayam sheethayudhathinte charitraparavum raashtreeyavumaaya pashchaathalatthil ulchernnirunnu. 1945ll hiroshimayilum naagasaakkiyilum aanava bombukal upayogichathupolulla rashtreeya sambhavangal aanavaayudhangalude vinashakaramaaya shakti theliyichappol cuban misail prathisandhiyum euromisile prathisandhiyum vanshakthikal thammilulla samgharshangal vardhikkunnathinekkur pothujanagalkk prakshepanam cheyyaan kaaranamaayi, aanava misailukal avalambikkanulla saadhyatha vardhikkunnathaayi munnariyipp nalki. paraspara urappulla naashathekkurichulla bhayam aanava uthkandaykku kaaranamaayi.
1984leeii president thiranjeduppinodanubandhi american aikyanaadukalude rashtreeya bhooprakrithiyil aanava uthkandaykku kooduthal praadhaanyam labhichu. 1983 septambar 20 nuu kuttikal, yuvakkal, kudumbangal ennivarekkurichulla yunaittad stetts house select kammitti samghadippicha oru paripaadiyil rund kaumaarakkaar aanavayudhathekkurichulla avarude bhayathekkurichu kongrasinodu samsaarichu. american oorthoopsikkiyaatrik association kuttikalil aanava uthkandayekkurichulla paripaadikalkk neethrthwam nalki. koodaathe, walter mondale thante 1984 leeii thiranjeduppu prachaarana velayil nadatthiya prasamgatthil american yuvakkal anubhavicha "aanava pediswapnangal" paraamarshichu.
tharkkam.
rashtreeya idathupakshathinte bhayam.
sheethayudhathil amerikkayile yuvakkal anubhavicha aanava uthkandayude nilanilppine joseph adelson chesttar iii. yum velluvilichittund. phiin, juu. avarude 1985 leeii lekhanathil "kuttikale bhayappeduthunnu". rashtreeya lakshyangalkkayi kuttikalil bhayam parathunnathil rashtreeya idathupakshathinte pankine avar apalapikkunnu. eee padam srishtikkunnathinu munbu kuttikalil aanava uthkanda prachaarathilundaayirunnum aanava uthkanda alakkunna sarvekal pathivayi yuvaakkale bhayathe illaathaakkaan aanavaayudhangalekkurichula chinthaye abhimukeekarikkunnunde rachayithakkal vaadikkunnu. aanava uthkandayude veshathil aanava niraayudheekaranathe pinthunaykkaan idathupaksha raashtreeyakkaar kuttikale "bhayappeduthukayum" pariseelippikkukayum cheiyunnuvennu rachayithakkal abhipraayappedunnu.
saamoohika varggathinte punk.
sambathinum vamsheeyathaykkum saamoohika varggathinum aanava uthkandaykku kaaranamakunnathil pankundennu vaadikkappettittundu. uyarnna varggathile sambannarum vellakkarum aanava uthkanda anubhavikkan kooduthal saadhyathayullavaraanennum kaaranam avar varnnathilum thaazhnna saamoohika varggathilumulla kuttikale apekshichu vivechanaparamo bhouthikamo aaya aashankakalkku vidheyamaakunnuvennum eee avakaashavaadam avakaashappedunnu. kooduthal pradhanappetta vishayangalilekku shradha thirikkunnavarkk aanava bheeshanikalil oru paridhivare vyaaprutharaakaanulla aadambaramilla.
tharkkam.
adelson finnum nadatthiya "kuttikale bhayappedutthal" vivaadathinu kaaranamaayi, american psychological associationte aanava uthkandayumaayi bandhapetta paripaadikaletthudarnnu rachayithakkal athine "idathupakshathile pramukharude" neethrthwathilulla "ambathu ring sarkkas" ennu visheshippikkukayum kuttikalkkidayil aanava uthkandayude thelivukal prasidheekaricha gaveshakarudeyum jenalukaludeyum vishwaasyathaye chodyam cheyyukayum cheythu. eee thelivukal, rachayithakkal "amachwarish", "agitprop, shudhavum lalithavum" ennu vilikkunnu, ithu ashaasthreeyavum anyayavumaaya vimarshanamaayi kanakkaakkappedunnu.
bhayam parathunnathum saamoohika sahacharyavum sambandhicha rund vaadangalum aanava uthkanda, rashtreeya mungananakal, saamoohika vargam enniva thammil oru bandhavum kandethaatha mattu gaveshakar charcha cheythu.
sheethayudhakaalathu ithinte vyaapanam.
1980kalil lokathinte pala bhagangalilum aanava uthkanda vyaapakamaayirunnu. 1986ll vadakke american vidyaarthikalkkidayil randaamatheyo moonnaamatheyo valia aashankayaayi vadakkan europian vidyaarthikalkkidayil aanava bheeshanikal avarude ettavum valia aashankayaayi thirichariyappettu, columbian yuvakkal polulla moonnaam loka rajyangalil ithu uthkandayude uravidamaayirunnu. 1985ll ontaariyo vidyaarthikalkkidayilum athe varsham thanne oru deseeya sarveyil finnish kuttikalilum kaumaarakkaarilum ithu ettavum kooduthal paraamarshikkappedunna aashankayaayi vilayiruthappettu.
nyookambiyude aanava manobhaava chodyavali.
maikkal dii. 722 cheruppakkaarude abhipraayangalum aanavorja nilayangaleyum aayudangaleyum kurichulla bhayangalum vilayiruthukayenna lakshyathode oru padanathinaayi nucomb oru aanava manobhaava chodyavali srishtichu. pathinanju enangalulla chodyavali naalu nirmmithikale vilayiruthaan liker-skeyil chodyangal upayogikkunnu aanava aashanka, aanava pinthuna, bhaaviyekkurichulla bhayam, aanava nishedham. oro inathinum saadhyamaaya prathikaranangal "shakthamayi viyojikkukayo viyojikkukayo cheyyuka", "ariyilla", "sammathikkukayo shakthamayi yojikkukayo cheyyuka" ennivayaayirunnu.
maanasikaarogyathe badhikkunnu.
aanava uthkanda ellah praayathilumulla aalukalilum, prathyekichu kuttikalilum kaumaarakkaarilum maanasikaarogyathe prathikoolamaayi baadikkunnathaayi kandethiyittundu, koodaathe aanava bheeshanikalude sarvvyaapithvam kaaranam lokamembaadumulla pala raajyangalilum ithu kandethiyittundu. uthkanda, nissahayatha, idaykkide uthkanda, sammarddam, nirasha, ardhamo uddeshyamo nashtappedal, bhayam, kuranja jeevita samthrupthi, vishaadam, mayakkumarunnu upayogam vardhikkal, yuvaakkalkkidayil "pakwathayude vikasanathile thadassangal", arhathayillayma, eakaanthatha, anyavalkkaranam, aathmaabhimaanam kurayuka, aathmanishtamaaya kshemam kurayuka enniva eee prathyaaghaathangalil ulppedunnu. nuclear uthkanda kaumarakkaarkkidayil prasnangalil akappedunnathumaayi bandhappettirikkunnu.
eee falangalumaayi bandhappett chila linga vyathyaasangal kandethiyittundu. purushanmaar uthkanda report cheyyaan chaayvullavarallennum aanavayudhathinte bheeshanikal nishedhikkaan sthreekalekkaal kooduthal chaayvullavaraanennum oru patanam kandethi, rachayithaavinte abhipraayathil, purushathvathinte kaaranam aayirikkam. sthreekalkku jeevita samthrupthi kurravaayennum purushanmaar kooduthal mayakkumarunnu upayogikkunnathaayum report cheythu.
maanasikaarogyathe baadikkunnathum aanava bheeshanikalekkurichulla aashankayude vyaapthiye aasrayichirikkunnu. aashanka" enna thalatthilekkulla uthkanda apoorvvamaayi maanasikaarogyathinte thakarchayilekku nayikkunnu, athesamayam "nirasha" enna thalatthilekkulla uthkanda kaalakramena susthiramaayi thudarunna maanasikaarogyathe baadhikkumenn kandethiyittundu, pakshe aaa vishayangalkk athijeevikkaan kazhiyum.
aanava bheeshaniyo aanava uthkandayo undenna maathaapithaakkal nishedhikkunnathu athinte anantharafalangal kooduthal vashalaakkunnu.
maanasikaarogyathe baadikkunnathum niraayudheekarana pravarthanangalil vishayangal pankeduttho ennathine aasrayichirikkunnu. muthirnnavarude madhyakalam vare neenduninna valia uthkandayumaayi bandhapetta prasnangal abhimukeekarikkaathavar, athesamayam maanasikaarogyathil oru kuravum report cheyyaathavar.
aakdivisathil swaadheenam cheluthunnu.
samadhana prathishedhangaliloodeyum aanava maravippikkal prasthaanathiloodeyum aanava uthkanda rashtreeya pravarthanangalilum swaadheenam cheluthiyittundu. aanavaayudhangalkkethiraaya valia ethirppumaayum eee vishayathil nadapadiyedukkaanulla agrahavumaayum aanava uthkanda bandhappettirikkunnu. aanavayudhathinte varavode athijeevanam asaadhyamo asaadhyamo aanennu vishwasikkunnavar aanava virudha pravarthanatthilekku tirian saadhyathayund, atharam bheeshanikalekkurichu mattullavare bodhavalkkarikkaanum niraayudheekarikkaan sarkkaarukale sammarddathilaakkaanum shramikkunnu. aanava uthkanda 'aashanka' yude thalathe kaviyaathavarkku rashtreeya prakriyakalil kooduthal thaalparyam undakaan saadhyathayund, athesamayam niraasharaaya vyakthikal niraayudheekaranathe pinthunaykkaanum sarkkaarukalodulla avishwaasam, deseeya virudha vikarangal enniva kaaranam raashtreeyathil ninnu pinmaranum saadhyathayund.
aanava maravippikkal prasthaanam polulla prathishedhangal aanava uthkanda anubhavikkunnavarkkidayil niraayudheekaranathinulla pinthunaye prerippikkunnathaayi thelinjittundu.
chikitsa.
nuclear uthkandayude chikitsa pradhaanamaayum bhayathode jeevikkanulla oru maargam kandethunnathinum maanasikaarogyathil athinte doshakaramaaya prathyaaghaathangal parimithappeduthunnathinu nadapadikal sweekarikkunnathineyumaanu. athijeevanathinulla saadhyatha vardhippikkunnathinaayi bhakshanavum vaidyasahaayavum thayyarakkunnathu uthkanda kuraykkunnathinulla thacolaanu, vardhicha shubhaapthivishvaasavumaayi bandhappettirikkunnu. sahapaadikal, kudumbam, adhyapakar ennivarumaayi bhayathekkurichu charcha cheiyunnathu uthkanda laghookarikkunnathinum aathmavishwaasam vardhippikkunnathinum upayogapradamaanu. nuclear uthkanda kuraykkunnathinu activism valare kaaryakshamamaayirikkam, kaaranam ithu nissahaayathayude vikarangal kuraykkaanum vishayangale shaaktheekarikkaanum sahayikkunnu. anuvimukthamaakkal aanava uthkandayude prathikoola phalangal valareyadhikam kuraykkum.
niraayudheekarana pravarthanangalil bandhukkal, prathyekichu maathaapithaakkal ennivarude pankaalittham vishayangalude uyarnna pankaalithavumaayum uyarnna shubhaapthivishvaasavumaayumaam bandhappettirikkunnu.
chila nuclear uthkanda varkshoppukal nuclear uthkanda kuraykkunnathilum nuclear yugathile jeevithathinu oru ardham kandethunnathilum vijayam kandethiyittundu, prathyekichu logotherapy pariseelikkunnavar.
nuclear uthkanda chikilsikkaan upayogikkunna prathirodha samvidaanangal oru patanam inipparayunna reethiyil samaaharichu 
maruvashathu, vaikaarika durithavum activisavum nishedhikkukayo ozhivaakkukayo cheiyunnathu veendedukkaline thadayaam.