dinosar deseeya smaarakam

harita, yaamba nadikalude samgamasthaanathu coloradoic uttaykkum edayilulla athirthiyil yuyinta parvathanirakalude thekkukizhakkan bhaagath sthithi cheiyunna oru american deseeya smaarakamaanu dinosar deseeya smaarakam. smaaraka pradeshatthinte bhooribhaagavum coloradoyile moophat kaundiyilaanengilum, dinosar kwari sthithi cheiyunnathu uttayile jenson pattanatthinu vadakkulla uttayilaan. ettavum aduthulla collado pattanam dinosar ettavum aduthulla nagaram vernal, udayumaanu.
1915ll prashasthamaaya dinosar kwari samrakshikkunnathinaayi aadyam samrakshikkappetta eee smaarakam 1938ll athinte prakrithicharithrathinte sambathu ulppeduthunnathinaayi valareyadhikam vipuleekarichu. desheeyodyaanathinte vanyamaaya bhooprakrithikal, bhooprakrithi, bhoomishaasthram, paleantology, charithram enniva athine shaasthrathinum vinodathinum oru savishesha vibhavamaakkunnu. eee desheeyodyaanathil 800 ladhikam paleantological saittukalum "alosorus", "denonicus", "abidosorus", vividha soropodukal ennivayulppedeyulla dinosarukalude fossilukalum undu. abidosorus" eathaandu poornnamaaya thalayotti, thaazhathe thaadiyellu, aadyathe naalu kazhuthu kasherukkal enniva ulkkollunnu. devadaaru parvatha roopeekaranathile musenchuchitt amgathinte adithattil kandethiya eee maathruka vivaranathinulla holotypeanu.
karnegi myoosiyathile paleantologist erl dougless 1909 august 17 nuu oru apattosorasinte ettu kasherukkal kandethi, ithu puthiya karnegi kwaariyil kandethukayum khananam cheyyukayum cheytha aadyathe dinosar asthikoodamaayi maari. 1915 october 4 nuu kwaarikk chuttumulla pradeshathe deseeya smaarakamaayi prakhyaapichu. anthaaraashtra dark-skye association 2019 eprilil dinosar deseeya smaarakathe anthaaraashtra dark skye paarkkayi prakhyaapichu.
bhoomishaasthram.
ekadesham 150 dasalaksham varsham pazhakkamulla jurassic kaalaghattatthil morrison roopeekaranam ennariyappedunna mettal allengil nadeethada uthbhavathinte manalkallum samyojitha aditharayumaanu phosilukale valayam cheiyunna paara paali. dinosarukalum mattu purathana mrugangalum nadeevyavastha vahikkukayum oduvil avayude avashishtangal udayil samskarikkukayum cheythu.
avashishtangalude koombaaram pinneedu kuzhichumoodukayum khara paarayaayi lithify cheyyukayum cheythu. laramide oorojeni samayat kvinta parvathanirakal roopappeduthiya parvathanirmmaana sakthikal pinneedu paarayude paalikal uyarthukayum avayude ippozhathe konilekk charikkukayum cheythu. mannolippinte nirantharamaaya sakthikal paaliyantolajistukal kandethunna uparithalathile paalikale thurannukaatti.
charithram.
aalukale fremond cheyyuka.
pathinalam noottaandinu munbu fremond janatha ippol dinosar deseeya smarakamaaya pradeshathu thaamasichirunnu, 200 muthal 1300 vareyulla puraavastu thelivukal. puraavastu gaveshakar aadyam padikkukayum thekk-madhya udayile fremond nadiyile fremond samskaarathin peru nalkukayum cheythu, athinusesham pacha, colorado nadikalude azhukkuchaalukaliloode ithu kandethi.
fremond valia sthiramaaya vaasasthalangal nirmmichilla; pakaram, avar parappurangal allengil aazhamillaatha guhakal allengil cheria gramangal polulla prakrithidatha abhayakendrangalkkullil cheria samghangalaayi thaamasichu. pine nutts, berikal, kattaar vaazha pazhangal thudangiya sasyabhakshanangalum kovarkazhutha, bighon aadukal, cheria sasthanikal, pakshikal ennivayulppedeyulla vanyamrugangalum avar kazhichu. avar cholam, beans, schwash ennivayum krishi cheythu, chilappol jalasechana saankethikavidyakal upayogichu.
fremond samskaarathinte vidhi vyakthamalla. varalchayo mattu kalavastha gadakangalo, prakrithivibhavangal kurayukayo allengil mattu ayal samskaarangalude swaadheenam moolamo fremontinte jeevitashaili maariyirikkaamenn sameepakaala sidhaanthangal soochippikkunnu. manushyarudeyum mrugangaludeyum roopangalude petroglyphukaludeyum pictographukaludeyum roopathilum amoorthamaaya roopakalppanakaludeyum roopathil avar avarude saannidhyathinte thelivukal avasheshippichu. manushyaroopangalkku saadhaaranayaayi trapasoidal shareerangalum thalappaavukal, kammalukal, neklesukal allengil parichakal enniva soochippikkunna vipulamaaya alankaarangalumundu. mrugangalil bheeman aadukal, pakshikal, paambukal, pallikal enniva ulppedunnu. vrithangal, vrithaakrithiyilullava, vividha rekhakalude samyojanam thudangiya poornnamaayum amoorthamo jyaamitheeyamo aaya roopakalppanakal saadhaaranamaanu. smaarakathile niravadhi roopakalppanakal aduthu kaanaan kazhiyum, uttayile naalu pathakal, avayilonnu sandarshaka kendrathinadutthum coloradoyile anchaamathe paathayumund.
aadyakaala shaasthreeya paryaveshanangal.
karnegi museum oof naachural histarikkaayi pravartthikkukayum shekharikkukayum cheiyunna paaliyantolajistaaya erl dougless dougless dinosar phoosil bedd (asthi kidakkakal) kandethiyathu. adhehavum samghavum aayirakkanakkin fossilukal khananam cheyyukayum padanatthinum pradarshanathinumaayi pensylvaniayile pittsburgile myoosiyathilekk thirike ayaykkukayum cheythu.
deseeya smaarakam.
1915ll president vudro vilson dinosar kidakkakale dinosar deseeya smaarakamaayi prakhyaapichu. 1938ll smaarakathinte athirthikal udayile dinosar kwaarikk chuttumulla yadhaartha athirthiyil ninnu udaayilekkum coloradoyilekkum harita, yaamba nadikalude malayidukkukal ulkkollunnathilekku vipuleekarichu.
ekko paarkk daam vivaadam.
yuu. ezz. thayyarakkiya padhathikal.ezz. 1950 kalude thudakkathil nirddishta anakkettukalilonn dinosar deseeya smaarakathinte madhyathilulla ekko paarkkilaayirikkumenn prakhyaapichappol, oru dasalaksham dollar chelavil nirmmicha oru colorado nadeethada sambharana padhathiyude beuro oof reclamation ethirppu unarthaan thudangi. varshangalolam samrakshana raashtreeyathil aadhipathyam pularthiya eee vivaadam valia anupaathathilaayi. siyera klabbinte executive director david brouverum vidernus sosaittiyude howard sahnisar swathanthramaayi ozhukunna nadikalum pacha, yampa nadikalude manoharamaaya malayidukkukalum samrakshikkunnathinulla abhoothapoorvamaaya rajyavyaapaka prachaaranatthinu neethrthwam nalki. oru deseeya smaarakam vikasanathil ninnu surakshithamallengil, oru vanyabhoomi engane kedukoodaathe nilanirthaanaakumennu avar vaadichu.
vaadathinte maruvashathu paashchaathya samsthaanangalil ninnulla sakthamaaya kongras amgangal undaayirunnu, avar jalaavakashangal samrakshikkunnathinum vilakuranja jalavaidyuthi nedunnathinum jalasambharanikale vinodasanjaara kendrangalaayi vikasippikkunnathinumaayi padhathiyil prathijnjaabadharaayirunnu. eare charchakalkku sesham, kongras oru othutheerppil theerumaanikkukayum athu ekko paarkk daam illaathaakkukayum padhathiyude backie bhaagangalkk amgeekaaram nalkukayum cheythu. 1956 epril 11 nuu colorado rivar storeju project act niyamamaayi maari. "eee niyamatthinte amgeekaaraprakaaram nirmmicha oru anakketto jalasambharaniyo eathenkilum deseeya udyaanathilo smaarakathilo undaakillenn athu prasthaavichu."
charitraparamaaya sthalangal.
charitraparamaaya sthalangalude deseeya rajisttaril ulppedunna sthalangal ivayaanu
kaalavastha.
vadakkupadinjaaran koladoyileyum vadakkukizhakkan uttayileyum vishalamaaya marubhoomiyilaanu dinosar deseeya smaarakam sthithi cheiyunnathu. uyarnna marubhoomikalil saadhaaranamaaya venalkkaala thaapanila valare choodullathaayirikkaam, athesamayam shaityakaala thaapanila valare thanuppullathayirikkaam. manjuveezhcha saadhaaranamaanenkilum eee samsthaanangalile varandathum sanni kaalaavasthayilum manju athivegam urukunnu. mazha valare kuravaanu, mazha 10 inch kaviyunnundengilum baashpeekarana nirakk eee pradeshathe marubhoomiyaayi tharamthirikkunnu.
savisheshathakal.
kwari.
paarkkile dinosar kwari kettidatthinullil sthithi cheiyunna "asthikalude mathil" aayirakkanakkin dinosar fossilukal adangiya kuthaneyulla charinja (thirascheenamaayi 67 digri) paara paaliyaan. mukalilulla bhoopadatthil kaanunnathupole dougless thante kandethal nadathiyappol yadhaarthathil undaayirunnathinte oru bhagam maathramaan samrakshitha vibhaagam. 1922ll punny nirtthiyappol, kwaariyude oru bhagam bhaaviyile vikasanathinaayi avasheshichu. maandyakaalathu shanikamaaya durithaashwaasa sevanathinum pinneedu pravartthana purogathi bharanathinum keezhil thozhil nalkia president franklin roosvelttinte sivil varks administreshante bhagamaayaanu eee pravartthanam aarambhichath. kwaariyilekku oru rooad nirmmikkuka, asthikal vahikkunna nirakal moodunna amithabharam neekkam cheyyuka, oru cheria, thaalkkaalika museum nirmmikkuka enniva eee joliyil ulppedunnu. randaam lokamahaayudham pravartthanangal thadassappeduthiyenkilum 1951ll kwaariyude kizhakk bhaagath oru cheria loha kettidam nirmmichu kooduthal valuthum sthiravumaaya oru kettidatthinu urappunalkaan asthi dhaaraalamaayi undo ennu parishodhikkunnathiloode ithu punaraarambhichu. naashanal paarkk sarvees mission 66 padhathiyude bhaagamaayi 1950 kalude madhyathilaanu eee sthiramaaya kettidam nirmmichathu. silindar oafees gopuratthinu chuttum chuttunna glass, steel, konkreett raambukalude athi aadhunika upayogathinte peril vasthuvidyaa roopakalppana valare vivaadamaayirunnu. 1958 juun 1 nuu samarppana chadangil kettidam udghaadanam cheythu. roopakalppanaykku rund nilakalum samriddhamaaya prakrithidatha prakaashavumundaayirunnu, athinaal saankethika vidagdhar haard roock neekkam cheyth phoosil asthikal prathyakshappedunnathu sandarshakarkku kaanaan kazhiyum.
asthiramaaya kalimannil nirmmichathinaal 1958 muthal kettidatthe baadhicha gadanaaparamaaya prasnangal kaaranam 2006 joolaiyil kwari sandarshaka kendram adachu. sandarshaka kendravum bharanaparamaya pravartthanangalum nadatthaan smaarakathil mattevideyengilum oru puthiya soukaryam nirmmikkaan theerumaanichu, ithu charitraparamaaya mission 66 yuga exhibition haalinte oru bhagam nilanirtthumbol thanne kwari kettidatthinte gadanaaparamaaya prasnangal pariharikkunnath eluppamaakkunnu. obaama bharanakoodatthinte 750 bilyan dollar uttejaka padhathiyude bhaagamaayi gallery naveekarikkunnathinum veendum thurakkunnathinum dinosar deseeya smaarakathin 13.1 dasalaksham dollar labhikkumenn 2009 eprilil prakhyaapichu. asthiramaaya kalimanninu thaazheyulla paaravare vyaapichukidakkunna 70 adii steel micropyl nirakalil athinte bharam pinthunaykkunna kwari exhibition haal paarkk sarvees vijayakaramaayi punarnirmmichu. 2011 avasaanathode dinosar kwari veendum thurannu.

