laa reunion (dallas)

 texasile (yuu. ezz) central dallas kaundiyil trinity nadiyude thekke theerathu franch, beljian, swis kolanikkaar 1855 ll roopeekaricha oru uttopiyan soshyalist samoohamaayirunnu laa reunion. kolaniyude sthalam antharsamsthaana 30 nuu vadakku dauntaun dallasinu sameepamaan. franch thathwachinthakanaaya francois maari chaals forrier vaadicha saambathika, rashtreeya, saamoohika vishwaasangalude oru koottamaaya foriyarisathe adisthaanamaakkiyulla oru anthaaraashtra prasthaanatthinu neethrthwam nalkia oru franch janaadhipathya soshyalistaayirunnu victor expressure kansarant. furiorism pinneedu uttopiyan soshyalisathinte oru roopamaayi ariyapettu.
thudakkathil, kolaniye nerittulla janaadhipathya samvidaanathaal niyanthrikkappedunna oru vargeeya pareekshanamaakki maattaan uddeshichulla pariganana gadakamaayi kolanikkaayulla padhathikal shidhilamaayi krameekarichirunnu."mooladhana nikshepangalil ninnu labhikkuna laabhathilum nirvahikkunna adhvaanathinte alavilum gunanilavaarathilum pankaalikale pankidunnathinu anuvadikkuka ennathaayirunnu padhathiyude kaathal. saambathika paapparattham, vidagdha pankaalikal, mosham kaalavastha, krishiyil vijayikkanulla kazhivillaayma, vardhichuvarunna chelavukal enniva kaaranam pathinettu maasatholam maathramaan laa reunion nilaninnath. 
charithram.
laa reuniyante sthaapakar athine oru soshyalist uttopiyan kolaniyaayi maattaan uddeshichu; vargeeya labhathinaayi vargeeya ulppaadanavum vitharanavum vaadicha franch thathwachinthakanaaya chaals foriyarude rachanakalil ninnu avar prachodanam ulkkondirunnu. mattu aadyakaala communist samvidaanangalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, purushanmarkkum sthreekalkkum vottu cheyyaanum vyakthikalkk swakaarya swath swanthamaakkaanum kazhiyumaayirunnu.
sthaapichu.
fraansile leone forrier prasthaanatthile amgamaaya victor proprise kansarttantaanu texacil laa reunion sthaapichathu. romilekkulla nepolian moonnaamante sainika paryaveshanathinethire prathishedham nadathiyathine thudarnnu addeham naadukadatthaan nirbandhithanaayi. texasile trinity nadiyude moonnu forkkukalkku sameepamulla oru pradesham vyakthiparamayi parishodhicha sesham addeham europilekku madangi, avide addeham bhaaviyile kudiyettakkaarude oru samgham roopeekarichu.
bhoomi vaangal.
koolani sthaapikkunnathinaayi advanced ejantu francois cantagraline ekkarinu 700 dollarinu vaangaan ayachu. bhoomi krishiykku anuyojyamallaathathinaal, uddeshicha colonic aaa vasthu mosham thiranjeduppaayirunnu, ennirunnaalum kolonistukalaakaan pookunnavaril bhooribhaagavum karshakarayirunnilla. innathe hoostaninaduthulla kappalilaan ekadesham 200 kolanikkaar athiyathu. ekadesham vadakkott thangalude puthiya kolaniyude sthalathekku avar karayiloode nadannu, avarude swathukkal kaala vandikal valicheriyukayum 1855 epril 22 nuu athicherukayum cheythu.
yadhaartha janasamkhya.
trinity nadiyude moonnu forkkukalkku chuttumulla pothu pradeshathu akkaalat 400 oolam nivaasikalundaayirunnu. franch kolanikkaarude kootticherkkal janasamkhyaye eathaandu erattiyaayi. puthuthayi vannavar kudiyettakkaaril ninnu vyathyasthamaaya bhasha samsaarikkukayum vyathyasthamaaya oru sarkkar samvidaanathilum catholica vishwaasathilum vishwasikkukayum nilavilulla karshakarkk illaatha kazhivukal avarodoppam konduvarikayum cheythu. puthiya kolanikkaarude vaachu making, neythu, bruying, store keeping kazhivukal oru koolani sthaapikkunnathinu anuyojyamallaathavayaayirunu, kaaranam avarkk svayam bhakshanam uthppaadippikkaanulla parichayavum kazhivum illaayirunnu.
texes kaalavastha.
kolanikkaar gothambum pachakkarikalum krishi cheythuvenkilum avarude aavasyangalkko samayathino vendathra uthppaadippichilla; avarude ettavum valia vaikalyam texasile asahaneeyamaaya kaalaavasthayaayirunnu. 1856 meyy maasathil undaaya oru manjuveezhcha kolaniyude vilakal nasippikkukayum trinity nadiye aise kondu moodukayum cheythu. aaa venalkkaalath texasile choodu varalchayude sahacharyam srishtikkukayum vilakalil avasheshichathellaam vettukkilikalude adhinivesham bhakshikkukayum cheythu.
kurayunnu.
350-ladhikam europian kolanikkaar oduvil laa reunion thangalude veedaayi maattiyengilum, samoohathinte saambathika prasnangal kaaranam janasamkhya pookaan thudangiyathode pareekshanam ithinakam paraajayappedaan thudangi. chilar europilekku madangiyethiyappol mattullavar eee pradeshathuninnu maari. 
1857 januvari januvari sosaitti nethaakkaliloraalaaya alier beuro koolani pirichuvidunnathinekkur audyogika ariyipp nalki. 1860 aayappozhekkum, bakkiyulla bhoomiyude bhooribhaagavum vikasichukondirunna dallas nagaratthil ulppeduthi. 1930-kalil avasana laa reunion house thakarnnu. 1940 aayappozhekkum, oru kaalath laa reunionaayirunna bakkiyulla adhiniveshamillaatha bhoomi dallas nagaram ulppeduthi.
paarambaryamaayi.
laa reunionte maranathinu thottumunbu, sasyashaasthranjanum faarmasistumaaya jacob booal ethi juuliyan reverchonine padippichu. randaamatheyaal dallasile bailer yooniversitti koleju oof medisin aandu faarmasiyil sasyashaasthra professoraayi swantham nilayil prashasthanaayi. laa reunionil ninnulla muun kolanikkaraanu dallasile aadyathe madyanirmmaanashaala, kashap kadakal sthaapichathu; maximeyude gillot 50 varshamaayi pravartthikkunna oru vandi factory thurannu.
laa reunionil krishiyidamaayi krishi cheythirunnava valia chunnaambukallukalude nikshepam ulkkollunnathayi kandethi; valarunna texas samsthaanam nirmmikkunnathinayi ithu kramena khananam cheyyukayum kondupookukayum cheythu.
pazhaya kolaniyile semiteri ippozhum chila kolanikkaarude avasana vishrama sthalamaayi pravartthikkunnu. padinjaaran dallasilaanu ithu sthithicheyyunnathu, ithu dallas nagaramaan paripaalikkunnath. 1974ll laa reunion semitheriyil oru charitraparamaaya adayaalam labhichu. american viplavathinte penmakkal aduthulla oru goalf kozhsil colonic oru cheria smaarakam sthaapichu. 1924 epril 10 nuu laa reunion dallas charitraparamaaya saittin oru charitraparamaaya adayaalam labhichu.
reunion jillaykkum reunion gopuratthinum kolaniyude peru nalkukayum orikkal laa reunion nilavilundaayirunna sthalathinu eathaanum mile kizhakkayi sthithicheyyukayum cheythu.

