chaals ethan porter

nischalajeevitha chitrakalayil vaidagdhyamulla oru american chithrakaaranaayirunnu chaals ethan porter (1847-march 6,1923). newyork nagaratthile naashanal akkadami oof designile vidyaarthiyaaya addeham avide pradharshippicha aadyathe aafrikkan amerikkakkaaril oraalaayirunnu. aaa noottaandinte thudakkathil nischalajeevithathil varacha eaka aafrikkan-american kalakaaranaayirunnu addeham.
aadyakaala jeevithavum vidyaabhyaasavum.
porter janichathu mikkavarum 1847ll connectikkattile hartfordilaanu. pithaav oru millu thozhilaalliyum amma oru velakkaariyumaayirunnu. 1850 kalude thudakkathil porttarude kudumbam appol aduthulla rockville graamathilekku (ippol vernon, connectikkattinte bhagam) thamasam maari. porter cheruppamaayirunnappol kudumbatthinu niravadhi nashtangal sambhavichu. rockvilleyilekku thamasam maari eathaanum varshangalkk sesham avar daaridryavum duranthavum sahichu. porttarinu thante ezhu sahodarangale rogavum oraale oraale 1858num idayil yudhathilum nashtamaayi.
porttarude sahodaranmaraaya josaf vilyamum 1863ll union aarmiyil chernnu. josaf 29-aamath connecticut infentry rejimentil (kalar) chernnu, vilyam 14-aamath rooad ailand hevi peerankiyil (kalar) chernnu. 1864ll virjeeniyayilvechu kollapetta josephine addehathinte rejiment naattilekku madangunnathinu divasangalkku munbu rockvilleyil samskarichu. vilyam malaria baadhichu gurutharaavasthayilaavukayum 1865 januvariyil vaikalya discharge labikkukayum cheythu.
1865ll birudam nediya addehathinte kudumbatthinte aadya kuttiyaayirunnu porter. 1868ll rockvilleyil ninnu irupathu mile vadakkulla masaachyusetsile vilbraham pattanatthil painting padikkaan porter rockville vittu. aadyam aalukal addehathe nirasichu, kaaranam addeham karuthavanaayirunnu, pakshe oru ghattathil addehathinu amgeekaaram labhichu. 1870-ll weslian academyil (ippol vilbraham & monson akkadami ennariyappedunnu) rund varshathe kalaapadanathinu sesham porter 1869 octoberil abhimaanakaramaaya naashanal akkadami oof designil chernnu, schoolil praveshippikkappedunna aadyathe aafrikkan-amerikkakkaaranaayi.
1873 leeii vasanthakaalam vare porter art schoolil chernnu. schoolil padikkumbol, aadyamaayi porter thante srishtikal pradarshippikkaan thudangi. sharatkaala elakal" enna peril oru painting skoolinte venalkkaala pradarshanatthil pradharshippichirunnu. 1870 meyy maasathil, oru valia school eksibishante bhaagamaayi "newyork timesil" prathyeka paramarsham nalkia ettu art vidyaarthikalil porter ulppedunnu. deseeya academyile naalu varshathe pravarthanatthinu porttarinu vyapakamaaya prasamsayum shradhayum labhichu, ithu frederic edwin charchu, hartfordil thaamasichirunna prashastha ezhuthukaaran maarkk twayne thudangiya pramukha gunabhokthaakkalude pinthuna nedi.
currier.
1873 avasaanathode porter pramukha chhaayaachithrakaaranum landscape chithrakaaranumaaya joseph ooriyal eedaninoppam oru varshatholam kala padichu. ellah varshavum addeham sarathkaalam muthal vasanthakaalam vare newyork nagaratthil padikkukayum peyint cheyyukayum cheythuvenkilum venalkkaalath peyint cheyyaanum art klaasukal padippikkaanum rockvilleyilekku madangi. 1873 muthal 1875 vare porter thante srishtikal wilkan thudangi. oru painting 175 dollarinu vittu, akkaalathe uyarnna vilaykkum kalakarante anubhava nilavaarathinum. eee kaalayalavil portarekkurichu kooduthal vivarangal labhyamalla. kalaa shekharanakkaarkk american kalakaranmarodu thaalparyam nashtappedukayum samakaalika franch kalayeyum pazhaya maastarukaleyum vaangikkond videshayaathrakal nadathukayum cheythu. saambathika maandyakaalathu niravadhi yuva american kalakaaranmaar kalakaaranmaar videshathu padikkaan thudangi. 1890 vare american kalakaaranmaarude vilppana veendedukkaanaayilla.
1878-ll porter connectikkattile hartfordylake thamasam maarukayum oru studiyo sthaapikkukayum cheythu. nagaram valareyadhikam valarcha kaivarichukondirikkum sambannaraaya pouranmaarkku kalayilum samskaarathilum thaalpparyamundaavukayum kalaa shekharangal aarambhikkaano kootticherkkaano panam kaivasham vaykkukayum cheythu. aduthide hartfordylake marria niravadhi svayam padippicha kalakaaranmaarumaayi thaarathamyappeduthumbol porttarude parambaraagatha academic art vidyaabhyaasam addehathe oru prathyekathayilaakki. akkaalathe churukkam chila kalakaaranmaaril oralaaya addeham nischalajeevitha chitrakalayil vaidagdhyam nediya eaka vyakthiyaayirunnu. hartfordil aayirikkumbol, porter innu ariyappedunna niravadhi nischala jeevita paintingukal srishtichu. meshappaathrangal, kaliman, glass pathrangal, praanikal polulla asaadhaarana sparsanangal enniva ulppedaathathinaal addehathinte niravadhi pazhachithrangal aaa kaalaghattatthile savisheshamaayavayaayirunnil. addehathinte apple paintingukal vaanijyaparamaayi vijayikkukayum addeham thante kariyarinte bhooribhaagavum apple varaykkukayum cheythu.
porter purathu nalla samayam chelavazhichu. chithrashalabhangal, chattha pakshikal, praanikal, sasyangal ennivayude chithrangalil prathifalikkunna prakrithiyil addehathinu valare thaalpparyamundaayirunnu. 1879-ll addehathinte srishtikal swaadheenamulla landscape chithrakaaranaaya frederic edwin palliyude shradha nedi. palli porter sandarshikkukayum kurachu paintingukal vaangukayum porter "amerikkayil oru kalarstaayi unnathanallenn prakhyapikkukayum cheythu."bhooprakrithikal padikkaanum varaykkaanum palli porttare prothsaahippichu. 1880-ll porter rund maasathe rekhaachithravum painting adirondaakkukal sandarshichu. kammeeshan cheytha nischalajeevachithrangal ozhikeyulla prakrithidrishyangalil praadhamikamaayi shradha kendreekarikkumennu addeham akkaalat prakhyaapichu.
1881 march 19 nuu, "hartford dinapathram" report cheythath porter kala padikkaan rund varshathekku europilekku pookaan padhathiyidunnathaayi. porter thante paintingukalude muzhuvan saadhanangalum lelathil vilkkumennu lekhanathil prasthaavichu. paintingukalil pakuthiyum udan thanne motham 1062 dollarinu vittu; adhika vilppana motham 1800 dollarinu kalaashichu. 1881 november aadyam porter livarpoolilekku yaathrathirichu. landanil oru art tourinu sesham, maarkk twayne ennariyappedunna ezhuthukaaranaaya saamuval clemens ulppede hartfordinte ettavum pramukha pouranmaaril ninnulla aamukha kathukalumaayi addeham paareesilekk pooyi.
paareesil addeham baarbison school oof paintingile swaadheenamulla kalakaaranmaarude srishtikal padichu. 1884ll panam theernnu hartfordylake madangunnathuvare padicha addeham ekkol dess arts dekkaraattifil chernnu. 1884 desemberil addeham fraansil thante kaalathe 100 paintingukalude oru kalaa pradarshanathinum lelathinum aathidheyathvam vahichu. addehathinte puthiya srishtiye "hartford eevaning poost" prashamsichuvenkilum lelathinu hajar labhikkukayo porter pratheekshicha vilppana nadathukayo cheythilla.
1885-nte thudakkathil porter newyork nagaratthilekku madangukayum oru studiyo thurakkukayum cheythu. naashanal akkadami oof designil addeham thante srishtikal pradarshippikkukayum painting thudarukayum cheythu. 1885-leeii venalkkaalam addeham connectikkattile rockvilleyil kalayum painting landscapeukalum padippikkunnathinaayi chelavazhichu. 1886 navambarode porter veendum hartfordylake thirichetthi. thirichetthi 1887lum lelam nadatthaan addeham praadeshika kalakaaranaaya daniel govarthinoppam pankalikalaayi, prakrithidrishyangal sambhavana cheiyunnathum porter praadhamikamaayi nischalajeevan sambhavana cheiyunnathum moolyavathaanu. paintingukal 6 dollar muthal 100 dollar vare vilaykk vittu.
1889 aayappozhekkum porter avasaanamaayi hartford vittirunnu. 1897ll rockvilleyil sthirathaamasamaakkunnathuvar addeham varshathinte bhooribhaagavum newyork nagaratthilum venalkkaalam connectikkattile rockvillilum chelavazhichu. 1900 nuu sesham porttarude joliyude gunanilavaaram kurayukayum addehathinte joliyodulla thaalparyam kurayukayum cheythu. porter 1923 march 6 nuu 75 aam vayassil marichu.
paarambaryamaayi.
paarambaryamaayi porttarude kala kalacharithrakaaranmaarkkum shekharanakkaarkkum idayil thaalparyam veendedukkaan thudangi. nyoo brittan museum oof american art samghadippicha 2008-ll addehathinte srishtikal avatharippikkunna aadyathe museum shhow aarambhichu, koodaathe addehathinte paintingukal metropolittan museum oof art, smithsonian american art museum, birmingham museum oof art, saan antonio museum oof art, wadsworth athenium ennivayulppedeyulla pothu shekharangalil praveshichu.

