nikkulitsa

larissayil ninnulla oru prabhuvum samuyil () nte bharanakaalathu serviayude gavarnarumaayirunnu nikulitsa (;). nagaratthile oru pramukha kudumbatthil ninnullavaraayirunnu nikkulitsa. 980-ll, basil randaaman chakravarty thante muthachane vlaachukalude nethaavaayi (aarkkon) niyamichu; oru praadeshika vamseeya vibhaagavum 1066-1067-nte kalaapathinte kendramaayirunnu. aaa kalaapathinte nethaakkalellaam larissayile pramukha vyakthikalaayirunnu, avaril randupere kekumenos vlachukalaayi prathyekamaayi paraamarsikkunnu; slavota karmalakis oru prathyeka berrybose (berivoyi).
jeevacharitram.
addehathinte cheria uyaram kaaranam nikkulitsaykku ("cheria nicolaus") eee peru labhichu. 1001ll tulsi randaamante neethrthwathilulla baisaantains servia nagaram uparodhikkukayum neenda uparodhathin sesham gaarisaninte nirashaajanakamaaya prathirodham undaayirunnittum avarkk kadannupokaan kazhiyukayum cheythu. kotta surakshithamaakkunnathinaayi, muzhuvan bulgarian janathayeyum nestosinum hebrosine (maaritsa) edayilulla boleron enna pradeshathu naadukadatthi.
nikkulitsaye konstantinoppilikka kondupookukayum "patriicos" enna padavi nalkukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, taamasiyaathe, addeham konstantinoppilil ninnu palayanam cheyyukayum servia thirichupidikkaan sramikkunna saamuyil sainyathil veendum cherukayum cheythu. basil randaaman vegathil prathikarikkukayum oru sainyavumayi pattanatthilekku pookukayum bulgariakkaare pinthirippikkukayum cheythu. samuyilum nikkulitsayum pinvaangiyenkilum taamasiyaathe randaamathethu pathiyirunnu veendum pidikkapettu. addehathe jayililadacha baisantain thalasthaanathekku thirike kondupoyi.
orikkalkkoodi rakshappedaan kazhinja addeham poraattam thudarnnu. 1018-ll ivaan vladislav chakravartthiyude maranashesham raajyathe parvathapradeshangalil cheruthunilppu thudarnna churukkam chila prabhukkanmaril oraalaayirunnu nikulitsa. thante sainyathe oru baisaantain sainyam valanjathinushesham, kooduthal cheruthunilppu ardhashoonyamaanennu manassilakkiya addeham thante bakkiyulla sainyathodoppam tulsi randaamanu keezhadangi. basil randaaman addehathe thessalonikayilekku arast cheythu. thante bandhuvinte (nikulitsa) raashtreeyapaarambaryam samrakshikkaanulla shramathil, kekumenos poornnamaayum vlaakkukale kuttappedutthi. 
nikkulitsayude kochumakanaaya nikkolitsaas delphinas 1066-ll tessaliyil parajayappetta vlack (aromanian) kalaapathin neethrthwam nalki.

