
sassouninte dheerata

naalu chakrangalilayi (bhagangal) oru armeniyan veerochitha itihaasa kavithayaan daredevils oof sassoon ("sasna curr" ennum ucharikkappedunnu), athinte pradhana nayakan kathayum "david oof sassoon" ennariyappedunnu, ithu naalu bhaagangalilonninte kathayaanu.
pathonpathaam noottaandinte avasaanathil eee ithihaasam kandethiyathin sheshamulla prarambha dashakangalil ettaam noottaand muthal patthaam noottaand vare musleem bharanathinethiraaya sassooninte yodhaakkalude naalu thalamurakalude poraattam athinte prameyamaanennu pothuvaaya samavayam uyarnnuvannu. ithihaasathinte eee vyaakhyaanathinte thudakkakkar armeniyayile bhaashaashaasthranjanaaya manuk abegian leningradile hermittej myoosiyathile academic josaf oorbeliyum aayirunnu, patthaam noottaandinu munbulla oru charitra vyakthiye visheshippikkaan kazhiyunna kathaapaathrangalonnum eee ithihaasathilillennu avar vaadichu.
charitraparamaaya school athinte aadhipathyam nilanirtthi, aadyam oru lekhanathil (1981) armeniyan bhaashaashaasthranjanaaya grigorian, thudarnnu oru pusthakatthil (1989) eee ithihaasathinte sookshumamaaya vishakalanathethudarnnu vaadichu, "ithihaasathinte verukal noottaandukalilekku aazhathil pookunnu, mathramalla avaa armeniyayil rajavaazhcha nadannukondirunna cunifom kaalaghattatthil mathramalla, charitraatheetha kaalaghattatthilum athunnu."grigorian eee ithihaasathile vividha episodukal maathrusathaaka uthbhavamaanenn thiricharinju, ithu soviyatt armeniyayileyum mattidangalileyum vividha pandithanmaare ithihaasathinte aadya paalikalekkurichu aazhathil anweshikkaan prerippichu.
armeniyan naadodikkadhakalile ettavum pradhanappetta kruthikalilonnaayi sassouninte dheerathaye saadhaaranayaayi paraamarsikkunnu. armeniyan malambradeshangalile oru yodhaakkalude samoohathile naalu thalamurakalude itihaasa pravartthanangalude paarambaryam oru raajyathinte kathaye naadakeeyamaakkukayum athinte aazhathilulla vikaarangalum abhilaashangalum prakadippikkukayum cheiyunna veerochithamaaya naadodikkadhakalude paarambaryatthilaanu, ennaal "iliad", "odeesi" (homerick greak), "gilgaameshinte ithihaasam" (sumerian kathakale adisthaanamaakkiyulla acadian ithihaasam), "beolph" (pazhaya engleesh), "rolandinte gaanam" (pazhaya franch), "kaantar dii meoo sidu" (pazhaya spanish) ennivayum mattullavarum, oru thalamurayil ninnu mattoru thalamurayilekku grama baardukal kaimarunna vaakkalulla vaakkukaliloode maathram athijeevichu. sasson kathayude saahityagunangal charithraparamo bhaashaaparamo aaya oru rekha enna nilayil athinte moolyathe marikadakkunnu.
sassouninte dheerata" yude prakadanam 2012 ll yuneskoyude adrishya saamskaarika paithruka prathinidhi pattikayil ulppeduthi.
pashchaathalam.
sasna (sasna) ennaal "sassonil pettath" ennaanu vivarthanam cheiyunnathu, ithu padinjaaran armeniyayil lake vaanin thekkupadinjaraayi parukkan parvathapradeshathu sthithicheyyunna oru pradesamaanu, ithu nilavil kizhakkan turkeyile baatmaan pravisyayaanu. parambaraagathamaayi "coor" "valachodicha" ennathu kalaapathinte shathruthaye soochippikkunnu.
eee ithihaasathinte ettavum krithyavum poornnavumaaya thalakkett "sassounile vimathar" ennathaanu. ennirunnaalum ithu "sasoon daavitt" (sasooninte david), "sasoon aandu baltasar" "sanasar baltasar", "sasoon daavitt kann amari davin" "sasooninte david allengil merinte vaathil" thudangiya vividha thalakkettukalkk keezhil prasidheekarichittundu."
oppam mattu palathum. eee thalakkettukalellaam ithihaasathinte naalu chakrangalil onninodu yojikkunnu.
koyin greak, syriac bhasha kayyezhuthuprathikalil ninnu baibil classical armeniyan bhaashayilekku nerittu vivarthanam cheyyappetta naalam noottaandile suvarnna kaalaghattatthilekkaanu armeniyayude likhitha saahityam pogunnathu. plaattoyum aristottilum armeniyan skoolukalil padikkukayum aadhunika vidagtharkku valareyadhikam thaalpparyamulla niravadhi yadhaartha kruthikal thaddesheeya charitrakaaranmaarum thathwachinthakarum kavikalum nirmmikkukayum cheythu.
athinte vaakkalulla saahityam valare pazhakkamullathaanenkilum rekhappeduthappetta naadodi kavithakal kuranjathu randaayiram varshamenkilum armeniyan bhashayil nilaninnirunnu. utsava avasarangalil minstralukal paadukayum palappozhum avayil ninnu udharikkukayum cheiyunna purajaatheeya "ganangal" armeniyakkaar ippozhum eshtappedunnuvennu movsus khoranaatsi (khorante moses) thante classic "histtari oof armenia" (anchaam noottaand) ll nammodu parayunnu. addeham udharikkunna armeniyan purajaatheeya gaanangalude sakalangal maathramaan innum nilanilkkunnath.
avismaraneeyamaaya sambhavangal aaghoshikkunna ganangal janakeeya bhavanayil thangalude pidi nilanirthiyittundu, koodaathe likhithavum vaakkaalullathumaaya paarambaryangalil ninnu saamskaarika swathuam roopappetta oru rajyamaanu armeniyan ennu parayaam, ennirunnaalum kedupaadukal sambhavikkunna swabhaavavum armeniyayude charitraparamaaya athirthikalude ettakkurachilukalum kaaranam randaamathethil ninnu valare kurachu maathrame athijeevichittulloo.
kathayude kandethal.
padinjaaran armeniyayile kooduthal vidooramaaya durgamamaaya bhaagangalil karshakarumaayi asaadhaaranamaaya adutha sanbarkkam pulartthiyirunna armeniyan apostolica sabhayile oru bishappaya garejin sarvaandstiyantukalaanu 1873-ll sasunte katha "kandethiyathu". addeham parayunnu
1874ll 'david oof sasun' allengil 'mehrar vaal' enna peril constantinoppil (istanbul) enna maasikayilaan gurbo paranja katha prasidheekarichathu."aamukhathil bishop ezhuthi
bhasha.
bhashayil kaavyathmaka chithrangal dhaaraalamaanengilum, bhauthika indriya vishadaamshangal palappozhum kanunnilla. oru vaakkalulla katha oru likhitha kathayil ninnu theerchayaayum vyathyasthamaayirikkunnathi. paarayanakkaaran thante aakshan thudarukayum thante prekshakarude thaalparyam nilanirthunnathinaayi kathayude mikka bhaagangalum avatharippikkukayum cheyyum, ithivrithamaanu pradhana kaaryam, paarayanakkaaran vaakkukalude pravarthanatthinu anuyojyanaanu. ithu manoharamaayi niyantritha bhaashayilaan ezhuthiyirikkunnathu, eee itihaasa shailiyude savisheshamaaya upakaranamaan athishayokthi.
prasidheekaranangalum vivarthanangalum.
1881ll 'daredevils oof sasun' russian bhaashayilekku vivarthanam cheyyappettu. 
1902-ll pramukha armeniyan kaviyum ezhuthukaaranumaaya hovhaness tumanian sassounile davidinte katha kooduthal aadhunika bhashayil parayunna oru kavita ezhuthi.
pinneedu eee katha soviyatt unionile pathinanju republicukaludeyum bhaashakalilekkum pinneedu franch, chainees bhaashakalilekkum vivarthanam cheyyappettu. eee ithihaasam russian kavi valeri bryusovilekku vivarthanam cheythathinu 1923 ll armeniyayile janangalude kaviyayi naamanirddesham cheyyappettu.
kaviyum ezhuthukaaranumaaya konstaantain lortkipanidse eee ithihaasathinte niravadhi adhyayangal georgian bhaashayilekku vivarthanam cheythu.
1874 muthal eee naadodi ithihaasathinte mattu vakabhedangal prasidheekarikkappettittu, avayil ekadesham ambatholam ennam undu. bishop garejin survandstients armeniyan ithihaasathe maravil ninnu rakshichu. aarr pathittaandukalkk sesham armeniyan saahityathileyum naadodikkadhakalileyum oru pandithanaaya manuk abegian 1936,1944,1951 ennee varshangalil soviyatt armeniyayile yerevanile stettu publishing house prasidheekaricha moonnu pandithochitha vaalyangalayi eee vakabhedangalellaam shekharichu "sasooninte dheerata" enna pothu thalakkettil thante sahapravarthakarumaayi eathaandu thulya moolyavathaaya sevanam nalki. moonnu vaalyangalilum 2,500 pejukaliladhikam vaachakangalund. 1939-ll "david oof sasoon" enna peril pradhanappetta episodukalil bhooribhaagavum orumichu neytheduttha oru samaaharicha vaachakam janapriya vaayanaykkaayi prasidheekarichu. aadhunika vaayanakkaaran niravadhi budhimuttukal srishtikkunna vividha bhaashaabhedangalil graamagrandhangal ullathinaal, katha punarnaamakaranam cheyyukayum kizhakkan armeniyan bhaashaabhedangalkku manassilakkaan kazhiyunna oru ekeekritha shaili sweekarikkukayum cheythu. 1939 muthal 1966 vare ellah vivarthanangalum eee janapriyamaaya paatatthil ninnaan cheythath. 
1964ll armeniyan-american kaviyum, athijeevichavanum, armeniyan vamshahathyayude oormmakkurippukaaranumaaya liyon saven sarmelian, recorducheytha ellah pathippukalil ninnum oru vivaranam thiranjedukkukayum, eee ithihaasam engleeshilekku vivarthanam cheyyukayum, "sassouninte dheerata" enna peril prasidheekarikkukayum cheythu. soviyatt armeniyayil prasidheekaricha eee ithihaasathinte saahitya vivarthanangale sarmelian thante aamukhathil rookshamaayi vimarshichu. soviyatt unionile stettu nireeshwaravaadavum sensorship kaaranam "mathaparamaya ghadakam thaazhthappedunnu" enna vasthuthaye mattu pala kaaryangalkkumoppam sarmelian apalapichu."
american aikyanaadukalil thante chikitsa prasidheekarikkunnathinnum yerevan sandarshanathinide, oru soviyatt armeniyan ezhuthukaaranum professorumaaya surmelian eee abhipraayangal prakadippichu, avar punchiriyode marupadi paranju, "njangalkk ningalude engleesh pathipp armeniyan bhaashayilekku vivarthanam cheyyaam."
sangraham.
pusthakatthinte oro sarmeliyan vibhaagangal
vellam sanasarine oru yadhaartha bheemanaakkunnu, athu avante sahodaran polum avane thirichariyunnilla. taamasiyaathe avan sambhavathekkurichu ariyukayum athinusesham dheerar maathrame avarude vazhiyil thudarukayulloo. sahodaranmaar nadakkukayum parvathangalil ninnulla oru sakthamaaya aruvi oru valia nadiyude ellah ozhukkineyum engane murichukalayunnuvennu kaanukayum cheiyunnu. aaa jalathinte shakthiyil pralobhippikkappetta sanasar baghdazar aruviyude arambham kandethukayum randaamathethinte valia paarakalil oru kotta nirmmikkukayum cheiyunnu. taamasiyaathe sanasar baghdazar avar sthaapicha kottayodu chernnulla pradeshangalil sthirathaamasamaakkaan thudangi, armeniyan lokath ninnu 40 kudumbangale konduvannu ivide sthirathaamasamaakki. athinaal, oru puraana veekshanakonil ninnu nokkumbol, ithu sasun "saasan" (tarkeyile muss jillayaayirunna baatmaan pravishya) nagaram sthaapichathinte kathayaanu. nirmmaana pravartthanangal poortthiyaaya sesham, sahodaranmaar sthaapicha vaasasthalathinu peru nalkaan aagrahikkunnu. eee samayathaan avar abadhathil oru vridhante vithaykkunnayaale kandumuttunnath, avanodu oru uyarnna, manoharamaaya nagara-kottaykku oru peru chinthikkaan aavashyappedunnu. 
merr goharine vivaham kazhichathil asooyappedunna aleppoyile rajaavu, sassouninte puthranmaarude regentumaaril oraale merinode poraadaan ayachu, avan aadyam thante bandhuvinodu yuddham cheyyaan visammathichuvenkilum gohar nirbandhithanaakkunnu. poraattam valare aduthaanennu gohar kaanukayum reejantinte makanodu avalude nench vidukayum avan nokkumbol merr avane kollukayum cheiyunnu. 7 varshatholam gohar elakalil aswasthanaayirunna merr anyamathakkaare kollukayum avarude shethrangal nasippikkukayum cheythu. avan madangiyethukayum goharine maricha nilayil kandethukayum avale sassounil samskarikkukayum cheiyunnu. 
valarekkalam, cheria merr thante vishwastha suhruthaaya theepidicha kurkik jalaliyodoppam sasna parvathangalil alanjuthiriyukayaayirunnu. eee saapam avaneyo kuthirayo nilanirthaan kazhiyaatha oru lokathil maranamillaatha oru sanjaariyaakki. ippol merr marikkaan aagrahikkunnu, daivathinte doothanmaarumaayi yuddham cheiyunnu. addeham thante poorvvikarude shavakudeerangal sandarshikkukayum thante apeksha kelkkaan avarkkuvendi praarthikkukayum cheiyunnu. oduvil avan kaakkayude paaraye pakuthiyaayi vibhajikkukayum athinullile guhayil praveshikkukayum athu avane adaykkukayum kurkikk cheyyukayum cheiyunnu. merr parvathathinullil ennennekkumaayi thadavilaanu. lokam athinte aneethiyil ninnu shudheekarikkappedukayum sassoninte sariyaaya anantharaavakaashiyaayi thante sthaanam ettedukkukayum cheiyunna nimishatthinaayi avan kaathirikkunnu "nunakal lokath bharikkunnidatholam kaalam enikku ivide ninnu purathukadakkaan kazhiyilla. bhoomi pilarnnu punarnirmmikkumbol, barley daanyam vaalnattinte valipavum gothambinte daanyam rosaappoovinte valipavum aayirikkum, enne paarayil ninnu puratthuvaraan anuvadikkum ".
annu muthal aarum avane kanditilla. ennaal vardhavar (aarohanathinte utsavam) velayil agravaakaril ninnu vellam purathuvarunnuvennu avar parayunnu. athu kurkik jalalik aanu, thante kaalukal kondu adichu avan vellam nilathu ninnu puratthekku konduvarunnu.
sinimakal.
2010ll arman manarian samvidaanam cheytha sasna srar enna animated chithram nirmikkappettu, ithu sassouninte aadya moonnu chakrangal ulkkollunnu."80 minitt dairkhyamulla animated chithram nirmmikkaan 8 varshameduthu.
samgeetham.
2005-ll russian-canadian samgeethasamvidhaayakanaaya airaat ichmorattovu irupathaam noottaandile prashastha armeniyan kaviyaya nairi sariante pusthakatthil ninnu prachodanam ulkkond 'david oof sassoon' enna symphonic kavita rachichu, 1966-ll eee armeniyan naadodi ithihaasathe kuttikaludeyum muthirnnavarudeyum orupole aaswaadanathinaayi lalithamaaya gadyathilekku vivarthanam cheythu. 
russia, canada, armenia ennividangalil symphonic kavita avatharippichu.

