rene cassin

rene saamuval cassin (5 october 1887-20 februvari 1976) manushyaavakaashangalude saarvathrika prakhyaapanatthinte saha-rachayithavaayum samaadhaanathinulla nobal sammanam nedunnathilum ariyappedunna oru franch niyamanjanaayirunnu.
bionil janicha cassin onnaam lokamahaayudhathil oru sainikanaayi sevanamanushtikkukayum aaa samayat gurutharamaayi parikkelkkukayum cheythu. addeham porchugees-jootha vamshajanaan.
1940 juun juun randaam lokamahaayudhasamayathu cassin general chaals dii gaulinte radio appeel shradhikkukayum landanil addehathodoppam cherukayum cheythu. dii gaulinte swatantra franchine sahayikkaan cassin thante niyama vaidagdhyam upayogichu.
upayogichu 1944num idayil cassin kaunsil oof stettu amgamaayirunnu.
yudhaanantharam yuu. enn. manushyavakaasha kammeeshan amgeekaricha addeham addeham saarvathrika manushyavakaasha prakhyaapanatthil pradhana sambhavana nalki. aaa pravarthanatthinu, 1968-ll addehathinu samaadhaanathinulla nobal sammanam labhichu. athe varsham thanne yuu. enn. pothusabhayude manushyavakaasha puraskaarangalilonn addehathinu labhichu.
aadyakaala jeevitam.
1887 october 5 nuu bionile oru sephardi jootha kudumbathilaanu cassin janichathu. addeham valarnnathu neesil, avide addeham padichu, 17-aamm vayassil birudam nedi. ikes sarvakalashaalayil addeham rashtreeya saambathikashaasthram, bharanaghadanaa charithram, roman niyamam enniva padikkukayum niyamathil prathyekathakalum, niyama faakkalttiyile malsara pareekshakalil onnaam sammaanavum nedi. anthaaraashtra samaadhaanasammelanangalil shanikkappetta prabhashakanaayirunnu addeham. 1914ll paareesil vachu addehathinu niyamashaasthram, saambathikashaasthram, raashtreeyam ennivayil doktarettu labhichu.
onnaam lokamahaayudham.
1916-leeii onnaam lokamahaayudhathil mayus yudhathil cassin sevanamanushtichu. oru ooppareshanil, addeham shatru sthaanangalkkethiraaya aakramanathinu neethrthwam nalkukayum mesheen gann fayar vazhi kaikkum vashathinum vayarinum gurutharamaayi parikkelkkukayum cheythu. oru doctor addehathinte jeevan rakshichuvenkilum patthu divasathinu sesham maathramaan aantibisil shasthrakriyayiloode addehathinu chikitsa labhichathu. addehathinte pravarthanangalkku croix dii gyoore nalkiyengilum gurutharamaayi parikkettathinaal sajeeva dutyilekku madangaanaayilla, koodaathe oru yuddham asaadhuvaayathinaal addehathe puratthaakkukayum cheythu.
yudhakaalakhattam.
vettaranssinaayulla oru idathupaksha samadhana samghadanayaaya union federal sthaapikkaan addeham sahayichu.
niravadhi sarkkarithara samghadanakalkku (enn. jii. oo) neethrthwam nalkia cassin 1918 ll franch federation oof disables vaar vettarans sthaapikkukayum 1940 vare athinte presidentaayum thudarnnu oonarari presidentaayum sevanamanushtikkukayum cheythu.
1924 muthal 1938 vare leag oof nationsile oru franch prathinidhiyenna nilayil, niraayudheekaranathil purogathikkum anthaaraashtra samgharshangal pariharikkunnathin sahaayikkunnathin sthaapanangal vikasippikkunnathinum cassin sammarddam chelutthi.
randaam lokamahaayudham.
vedinirthal nirasicha cassin 1940 juun 24 nuu sent-jeane-dii-loosil "ss etric" enna britiish kappalil kayarukayum jarmmanikkethiraya yuddham thudaraan sahaayikkunnathin landanile general chaals dii gaulinoppam cherukayum cheythu. athinaal, dii gaulil aadyamaayi chernnavaril oraalaayirunnu cassin.
swatantra fraansinte chattangal thayyarakkan dii gaulinu niyama sahayam aavashyamaayirunnu, athinaal landanile kaasinte varavu valare swaagathaarhamaayirunnu.
rene kaasinu engleesh samsarikkaan ariyillaayirunnuvenkilum britiish videshakaarya mantri aantani eedaneppolulla pramukha academic, rashtreeya vyakthikale ithinakam ariyamaayirunnu.
1941 eprilil, cassin landanil ninnu oru radio prakshepanam nadatthi, mathethara veekshanakonil ninnu franch joothanmaare abhisambodhana cheyyukayum franch viplavathinu sesham france ellaayppozhum juthanmaarkku nalkia poornnavum thulyavumaaya samrakshanathekkurichu avare oormmippikkukayum cheythu. swatantra fraansinte sainyathil chernnu aaa kadam thirichadaykkaan sahayikkaan addeham avare udbodhippichu. meyy maasathil, vichi france kaasinte franch pourathvam eduthukalayukayum 1942ll addehathinte asaannidhyathil vadhasiksha vidhikkukayum cheythu.
pinneedulla jeevithavum currier.
yudhaanantharam, manushyaavakaashangalude saarvathrika prakhyaapanatthinte karadu thayyarakkan sahaayikkunnathin cassin ikyaraashtrasabhayilekku niyogikkapettu. canadian pandithanum niyama professorumaaya joonn humphry vishadeekaricha avakaashangalude pattikayil ninnu pravarthichu, cassin oru puthukkiya karadu thayyarakkukayum vaachakam vipuleekarikkukayum cheythu.
yuu. enn. manushyavakaasha commissionilum hage kodathi oof aarbitreshanilum addeham sevanamanushtichu.
europian manushyavakaasha kodathiyile amgavum (1959-1965) presidentum (1965-1968) koodiyaayirunnu addeham. kodathi kettidam ippol strasbergile "allee rene cassin" laanu.
1945ll general dii gaul franch janathaykkaayi valareyadhikam cheythirunna cassin jootha janataye sahayikkunnathinaayi enthengilum cheyyanamennu nirddeshichu. aadhunika franch paatyapadhathi anusarichu automan saamraajyathil thamasikkunna sephardi joothanmaare padippikkunnathinaayi praadhamikamaayi samarppichirunna franch-jootha sakhyamaaya israelaitt yoonivezhsalinte (aiyu) presidentaayi cassin maari. aiyu president enna nilayil, cassin american jootha samithiyodum anglo-jootha associationumaayum chernnu kaasinte manushyavakaasha samvidaanathinte vikasanathinte praarambhakhattatthilaayirikkum jootha veekshanakonilninnu manushyaavakaashangalude vediye pinthunaykkunnathinaayi samarppichirikkunna oru shringalayaaya kaasinte consultative kaunsil oof jootha oorganaiseshanukal sthaapichu.
1947ll cassin franch instittyoott oof administrative sciences (aii. eph. ezz. eiii) roopeekarichu. bharanaparamaya niyamathil franch sidhaantham vikasippikkaan sahaayikkunnathin niravadhi konfaransukal samghadippicha associationte aadya prasidantaayirunnu addeham.
1950 november 10 nuu franch samsaarikkunna raajyangalude upayogathinaayi oru vattamesha charchayil pankedutthu karim ascol, jorjas day, herald sii. ell. rooy ennivarodoppam oru yuu. enn radioyil addeham photoyedutthu. athu orupakshe kooduthal rasakaramaan, kaaranam ascol cassin seonisathinte raashtreeyathekkurichu avarude kaazhchappaadukalil valare shakthamayi vyathyaasappettirikkunnu.
1976ll paareesil vachu maricha cassin aadyam paareesile montpernasse semitheriyil samskarikkapettu. 1987ll addehathinte avashishtangal purathedutthu paareesile paanthiyoninte guhayil prathishtichu.
paarambaryamaayi.
2001ll, jootha veekshanakonil ninnu saarvathrika manushyaavakashangal prolsaahippikkunnathi kaasinte smaranaykkaayi sii. sii. jeey. oo rene cassin sthaapikkappettu.
manushyaavakaashangalkk mikacha aagola sambhavanakal nalkiyavarkkaanu sii. sii. jeey. oo rene cassin medel nalkunnathu. fraansile israel sakhyathinte thalavan enna nilayil, cassin joothanmaarude pouraavakaashangal pinthudarukayum sajeevamaaya oru seonistaayirunnu.
jarusalemile oru haiskoolinu addehathinte peraanu nalkiyirikkunnath. 
2003ll bask sarkkar rene cassin award srishtichu, "avarude vyakthiparamo professionalo aaya paathayiloode manushyaavakaashangalude prachaaranatthinum prathirodhatthinum prakhyaapanathinum sakthamaaya prathibaddhatha prakadippicha vyakthikaleyo koottukaleyo parasyamaayi amgeekarikkukayum prathiphalam nalkukayum cheyyuka enna lakshyathode". anthaaraashtra manushyavakaasha dinamaaya desember desember puraskaaram nalkunnathu.

