
tonota

botswanayude madhya jillayil sthithi cheiyunna oru graamamaan tonota.
tonota aalukal avide kandethiya mattu chila gothrangalkkethire poraadiya bakhuruthseyaanennu parayappedunnu, yudhathil vijayicha sesham avar bhoomi swanthamaakki, avar 'baa bina kagama leeii fofu' aayi. tonota enna peru swaabhaavika sekhuruthseyil thonotha (donotha ennu ucharikkappedunnu) ennu parayappedunnu, ennaal swana bhaashakalude swaadheenam kaaranam tonota ennu maatti. fraansisttaun nagaratthil ninnu 27 kilometer thekk eiii1 (fraansisttaun-gaboron) rodilaanu eee graamam sthithi cheiyunnathu. madhya, vadakkukizhakkan jillakal thammilulla athirthiyil shashe nadiyude thekkupadinjaaran theerathaanu ithu sthithicheyyunnathu, athinaal tonota central jillayilaanennu kanakkaakkappedunnu. thekk tonota graamam, vadakku semotswane, mandunyane, shashe paalam enningane cheria vibhagangalaayi thirichirikkunna oru valia pradesamaanu tonota. vaardhakyathethudarnnu 2016ll thalavan sthaanathu ninnu viramicha pithaav ramosini raadipitsil ninnu thalavan sthaanam ettedutha kilosi bocamoso raadipitseyaanu tonota graamatthinte thalavan.
2003ll tution keezhil ninnu sub-distriktaayi sthaanakkayattam labhichu. tonotayil 10 primery skoolukalunda
3 juuniyar secondary schoolukalum undu
koodaathe shashe rivar school aaya oru seeniyar school.
oru college (tonota koleju oof ejyukkeshan (tii. sii. iii)) undu.
tonota paarlament amgam bahumaanappettayaalaan. pono piyarsan motloady.
eee vishalamaaya graamatthil ninnu puratthuvanna mattu mahanaaya raashtreeyakkaarum nethaakkalum muun kaabinat manthrimaarum empimaarum ulppedunnu misttar leme mckejene, misttar patrick balopi, deseeya asambliyude muun deputy speaker empyum misttar pono pii. mothlody, muun dhanakaarya vikasana aasoothrana mantri kenneth mathambo, maikkal maswinila thudangiyavar.
1912num 1914num idayil raajyathinte vadakkukizhakkan bhaagathe selipeng/leshongwanil ninnaan aadya janangal sthirathaamasamaakkiyathu. dakshinaafrikkayile dinokanengile lehurutseyil ninnu uthbhavicha kegosi rauve secocoyaanu avare nayichathu.
vadakkukizhakkan mekhalayil sthirathaamasamaakkunnathinu munbu bahurutse aadyam pazhaya palapeyile bangwaattoyil sthirathaamasamaakkiyathaayum bangwatto serovilekku maariyappol avar vadakkukizhakkan mekhalayilekku valarnnuvennum manassilaakkappedunnu.
tonotayil sthirathaamasamaakkiyathinaal vadakkukizhakkan mekhalayil ninnu chila bakalamgakal avarodoppam chernnu. gothratthinte peru yadhaarthathil mohurutse ennum mokhurutse enna peru kalamganaamamaaya ndikhurutse ennathil ninnaan uruthirinjathu.
botswanayile mattu pala gramangaleyum pole tonota niravadhi gothrangal vasikkunnundenkilum bhooribhaagavum tholo, molebatsi, maloso, mounya, madisakwana, makamme vaardukal, mananda wardle thamasikkunna bakalanga ennivayaanu. leomboco wardle barotsi, maandunyaanil bashona (sesuru) ennivayum undu. tonotayil ninnulla bhooribhaagam aalukalum sekhurutse-sengwato (sengvaattoyil kalanga polulla vaakkukal ulppeduthunna oru bhasha), kalanga enniva samsaarikkunnu.
graamatthinte sambadvyavastha pradhaanamaayum kannukaali valarthal, hortikalchar, mazhavellam nalkunna krishi ennivaye aasrayichirikkunnu. sarkkar, swakaarya mekhalakalil jolie cheiyunna dhaaraalam perundu.
1914 muthalulla bakhurutseyude neenda charithram ippozhum oormmikkaan kazhiyunna churukkam chilarude charitraparamaaya chinthakal pankidunnathinum mahatwatinum idayil aduthide (5-7 septambar 2014) tonota graamam 100 varshathe nilanilpp aakhoshichu.
tonota 'manyoniyomaane' (kozhuppu-kekkukal) enna naadu ennu mathramalla, botswanayude presidentaayi pravarthicha aadyathe kaabinat manthriyaayirunna misttar kebatlamang moraakkinte vaasasthalam koodiyaanu.
tonota football club eiii enna peril tonotayil ninnu uthbhavicha football teamaanu ithu.keey.eiii. sepondo zee debola. botswana football associationte keezhilulla onnaam divisionilaanu team; teaminte maanejar shree. mokaneng bondshetts.

