staalag VIII-C

randaam lokamahaayudhathile jarmman yudhathadavukaarude campaya staalag VIII-C lover saileshyayile (ippol polandile sagan) saganu sameepamaayirunnu. randaam lokamahaayudhathinte thudakkathil nirmmichathum prashasthamaaya staalag luphtt III nuu sameepamullathumaaya ithu athirthi pidichadakki. vividha desheeyathakalile sakhyakakshikal ulppedeyullava ithil undaayirunnu. poolish, franch, beljian, britiish, canadian, greak, yugoslav, soviyatt, australian, nyoosiland, dakshinaafrikkan, itaaliyan, senagali, aljeeriyan, morocan, slovac.
kyaambinte charithram.
randaam lokamahaayudham aarambhicha polandile jarmman adhiniveshathil ninnulla 5,000 poolish thadavukaare paarppikkunnathinaayi 1939 septambarilaanu eee camp sthaapichathu. camp ithuvare poortthiyaakaathathinaal, athinte nirmmaanam poortthiyaakkaan nirbandhitha thozhilaallikalaayi eee kuthirakale upayogichu. aadyathe thadavukaar aadyam thuranna aakaashathum pinneedu koodaarangalilum urangi, bhakshanam moshamaayirunnu, rogangal vyaapakamaayirunnu, ithu niravadhi maranangalkk kaaranamaayi. gasoline baaralukalilaan kulimuri samghadippichathu. nirmmaanam poortthiyaaya sesham sthithigathikal cheruthaayi mechappettu. moonnaamathe jeneeva kanvenshan krooramaayi lamghichathinaal eee thadavukaaril bhooribhaagathinum avarude pii.oo.dablyu. 1940 juunil eee padavi labikkukayum thozhil cambukalilekku maattukayum cheythu.
france yudhathil thadavilakkappetta franch, beljian sainikar avarude sthaanam etteduthu, avaril palarum aljiriya, moroco, senegal ennividangalil ninnullavaraan. spanish aabhyantharayudhathinte avasaanathil fraansil thadavilakkappettathum pinneedu kottakal nirmmikkunnathinayi franch sainyathil nirbandhithamaayi cherkkappettathumaya oru koottam spanish republicanmaarum kurachu samayathekku staalag VIII-C yill thaamasichu. 1941ll balcans prachaaranatthil ninnu kooduthal thadavukaar britiish, canadian, greak, yugoslav ennividangalil ethi. ivaye thudarnnu ooppareshan barbarossayil ninnulla soviyatt thadavukaar. 1941 avasaanathode ekadesham 50,000 thadavukaar aaa samkhyayude moonnilonnu bahiraakaashathekku roopakalppana cheythu. sthithigathikal bhayanakamaayirunnu, pattini, pakarchavyaadhikal, mosham perumaattam enniva jeevan apaharichu. 
1942-nte thudakkathil soviyatt thadavukaare mattu cambukalilekku, prathyekichu staalag VIII-e-lake maatti.
1943 septambar pakuthiyode kooduthal britiish, ansac, dakshinaafrikkan thadavukaar italiyil ninnu trainil ethaan thudangi. eee purushanmaaril bhooribhaagavum vadakke aafrikkayile padinjaaran marubhoomi aakramanathinide pidikkappedukayum athinusesham musoliniyude italiyil thadavilaakkappedukayum cheythu. ennirunnaalum, itaaliyan vedinirthal vaarthayethudarnnu, itaaliyan jayil kyaambukalude bharanam pidichedukkaan jarmman senaykk nirddesham nalkukayum aazhchakalkkullil, vadakkott jarmmaniyilekku kaimarunnathinaayi sakhyakakshikalude kuthirakale ulppeduthunna prakriya aarambikkukayum cheythu; palareyum staalag VIII-C-lake ayachu. 1943 muthal itaaliyan poses staalag VIII-C-lake ayachirunnu.
1944 avasaanathode, varso kalaapathile 101 poolish vimathar campil thadavilakkappettu. avare prathyeka baarakkukalil paarppikkukayum adhika kaavalkkaarum mulluthandikalum mattullavaril ninnu verpeduthukayum cheythu. cheythu slovac deseeya prakshobhatthil ninnulla 600-ladhikam slovaakkukalaan avasaanathe kuthirakkoottangal.
jarmman pourathvam anusarichu, ettavum nannayi chikilsikkappedunna britishukaar, amerikkakkar muthal ettavum moshamaayi chikilsikkappedunna soviyattukal vare, paavakalodulla jarmman chikitsa vyathyasthamaayirunnu. 1944 madhyam vare, paashchaathya pashukkalude poshakaahaaram sahikkaavunnavayaayirunnu, kaaranam kuravu redu cross pazhsalukal kondu nikathappettu, pakshe athinusesham sthithi vashalayi, poshakaahaarakkuravinum rogangalkkum kaaranamaayi. kaalaharanapetta vasthrangal vendathra niraykkaathathinaal paavakalude vasthrangalude avastha moshamaayirunnu. eee mekhalayil sthithicheyyunna vividha sub kyaambukalile vyavasaayam, krishi, nirmmaana pravartthanangal ennivayil nirbandhitha thozhilaallikaayi niravadhi pavakal upayogichirunnu.
ozhippikkalum pirichuvidalum.
1945 februvari februvari, mikka thadavukaarum soviyatt aakramanathinu munnodiyaayi padinjarottu march cheyyukayum camp ashupathriyil 200 thadavukaar maathram avasheshikkukayum cheythu. jarmman camp command cheytha kuttakrithyangalude ellah rekhakalum thelivukalum nashippichu. maarchinide, rogikalum bhakshanam labhikkaan sramikkunnavar ulppede chila kuthirakale jarmmankaar vadhichu. oru maasam neenda maarchinu sesham, athijeevicha kuthirakal march 7 nuu seagenhainile staalag ix-oru campil ethi.
februvari februvari chuvanna sainyam campil praveshichu. pinneedu avar jarmman kuthirakale paarppikkunnathinum prathirodha amgangale poolish cheiyunnathinum camp upayogichu, avaril palareyum pinneedu cyberiayilekku naadukadatthi.
anusmaranachadangukal.
1961ll ivide marichavarum samskarikkappettavarumaya aayirakkanakkin aalukalude smaranaykkaayi semitheriyil oru smaarakam sthaapichu. 1971ll staalag VIII-sii, staalag luphtt III ennivayude smaarakangalum rekhakalum sthaapikkunnathinaayi kyaambinte sthalathu "sakhyakakshikalude yudhathadavukaarkkulla rakthasaakshithva museum" sthaapichu.

