
joonn oof tainemouth (chronicler)

pathinalam noottaandinte madhyathil abhivridhi praapicha oru madhyakala engleesh charithrakaaranaayirunnu joonn oof tainemouth (chilappol joonn oof york allengil joonn dii tinmouth).
addehathinte pashchaathalathekkurichu valarekkurache ariyoo. madhyakala vivaranagal anusarichu, addeham northamberlandile tainemouth edavakayude vikaari aayirunnuvennu avakaashappettirunnu. thante rachanakalil ninnu, winchesterinu sameepamulla veetlikk chuttumulla pradesham addehathinu parichithamaayirunnu, athaayath 1350kalilum 1360kalilum tainemouthile vikaariyayirunna joonn veetliyumaayi addehathe thirichariyaan kazhiyumennu ardhamaakkunnu. allengil orupakshe, yorkshareile gothamb aayirunnu, athu kayyezhuthuprathikalil idaykkide addehathinu nalkappedunna mattoru peru, joonn york, vishadeekarikkum. joonn sent albans abbeyile oru sanyaasiyaayirunnirikkam, kaaranam addehathinte pravartthanangal aaa aashramavumaayi neratthe bandhappettirunnu, koodaathe tinnemouthile vikaarane niyamichathu tinnemouthile sanyasi priyariyude munpaayirunnu, athu sent albansine aashrayichirunna oru priyariyayirunnu.
1350ll rachicha "historiya ooriya" enna oru charithralekhanatthinte rachayithaavaayirunnu joonn. srishti muthal 1347 vareyulla lokacharithramaayirunnu athu. addeham "polychronican" ennathinte hraswa pathipp srothassukalaayi upayogichu. yadhaarthathil durham cathedral, burrig sent edmunds abbe, sent albans ennivayil ninnulla kayyezhuthuprathikalil "historiya" poornnamaayum nilanilkkunnu. ennirunnaalum, sent albans pakarppukal pathinanjaam noottaandilethaanennu maathrame parayaanaakoo, ithu joonn aaa madatthile oru sanyaasiyaayirunnirikkam enna ashayathe adivarayidunnu. historiya" hraswa pathippukalilum nilanilkkunnu.
historiya" enna grandhatthinu purame, 156 engleesh vishudharude jeevan nalkia "sanctilogium" allengil "sanctilogium anglia valia scotia ettu hibernia" enna kruthiyum addeham rachichu. sanctilogium" orotta kayyezhuthuprathiyil nilanilkkunnu, ippol britiish libraryil, athu kottan library ems tiberius iii aanu.aii. historiya ooriya" yude kaiyezhuthuprathikalilonnil chertthirikkunna chila udharanikalil nilanilkkunna oru "rakthasaakshithvavum" addeham ezhuthi. sanctilogium" pinneedu madhyakala charitrakaaranaaya joonn capgrave aksharakramatthil punakrameekarikkukayum "nova lejanda anglia" ("angli" ennum ucharikkappedunnu) enna peril prasidheekarikkukayum cheythu.

