
nizan nawara

dii21, dii22, dii40, dii23 model kodukalulla nizan pickup trekkukalkku upayogikkunna nameplateanu nizan nawara. austreliya, nyoosiland, madhya america, thekke america, eshya, europe, dakshinaafrikka ennividangalil nameplate upayogichittundu. vadakku, madhya, thekke amerikkayilum chila thiranjeduttha vipanikalilum ithu nizan athirthi allengil nizan enpi 300 aayi vipananam cheiyunnu.
dii21 upayogichu patthu varshathilereyaayi, samanamaaya valippamulla dii22 nizan anaachaadanam cheythu. athinu pakaram valuthum uyaramullathum neelamullathumaaya dii40 midu-sais pickup sthaapichu. 2014ll nizan athinte pingamiyaaya dii23 yuu. eiii. ozhikeyulla anthaaraashtra vipanikalkkayi puratthirakki.ezz. oppam canada. eee vipanikale sambandhichidatholam, 2021ll dii40nuu pakaram dii41 athirthi labhichu.
vadakkan speyinile naware mekhalayil ninnaan nawara enna peru labhichathu. barsalonayile nizan motor iberica faaktariyilaanu europian pathipp nirmmichathu.
dii21 seerees (1985).
jappanil nizan daatsan trekkayi vitta daatsan 720-nte pingamiyaayirunnu dii21 thalamura. austreliya/nyoosiland polulla chila vipanikalil nawara enna peru upayogichirunnu.
muun thalamurakalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi, eee model lokamembaadum rund body stailukalil labhyamaayirunnu. jappanil roopakalppana cheytha "eiii" body single allengil duval kyab veriyantukalil labhyamaayirunnu, athesamayam "ezz" body king kyab roopakalppana cheythath amerikkayil, kaaliforniyayile saan diegoyile nisaante stailing studiyokalil. oro pathippinum savisheshamaaya frond stailing undaayirunnu, american pathippin vyathyasthamaaya hood vishalamaaya flared frond gaardukalum undaayirunnu. austreliya polulla chila rajyangalil rund pathippukalum vittu. ithu praadeshika markkattinaayi greasil kootticherkkukayum avide ithu nizan pickup, king kyab enningane vipananam cheyyukayum cheythu.
onnaam thalamura (dii 22; 1997).
1997 muthal innuvare nirmmicha compact sais pickup trekkaanu dii22, pala vipanikalilum dii40-nuu pakaram vilakuranja badalaayi nizan dii22 nirmmikkunnath thudarunnu.
laa jola, caail nizan design internaashanal roopakalppana cheytha dii 21 haard body pinthudaraan aadyam padhathiyittirunna dii 22-nte roopakalppana 1994-1995 kaalaghattatthil japanu vimukhathayode nalkiyirunnu. kvastt (vx54 ii), altima (l30), maxima (a32.5) thudangiya ashayangalkkum modalukalkkumulla niravadhi design projaktukalil enn. dii. aii thirakkilaayathaan ithinu kaaranam. update cheytha dii22-nte roopakalppana oduvil 1998-ll enn. dii. aii. kku nalki.
vadakke america.
smyrnayile athirthiyile us tennessi plaantinte uthpaadanam 1997ll 2 doorr regular cab 2 doorr king cab upayogichaanu aarambhichath. dii 22-nte 4-doorr pathipp roopakalppana cheyyukayum vikasippikkukayum cheythath 1999 eprilil aadyamaayi nirmmikkukayum 1999 meyy maasathil 2000 athirthi kroo kyab aayi amerikkayil samarambhikkukayum cheythu. enchinukal 5 speed maanuval transmissionulla petrol (qaa 24 dii), deesal (tidi 27) (2 dablyudi, 4 dablyudi). eee modalukal madhya, thekke amerikkayilekkum kayattumathi cheythu.
1999ll 2000 mye enna modalinu oru prathyeka desert runner model vaagdaanam cheythu. 4wd framil nirmmicha 2wd king kyab modalaayirunnu ithu, ithu raidu uyaram, valia tayarukal, 4 allengil 5 speed transmission ennivayil vardhanavu nalki. 2001 ll desert rannarinu oru puthiya roopavum vii6 enchinte supercharged pathipum labhichu.
faislift.
2000 februvariyil chikkago oottoo shoyil, nizan 2001-ll oru faislifted dii 22 frontier avatharippichu, randaam thalamurayile yuva vaangunnavare kooduthal aakarshikkunnathinulla shramathil boulder stailing. 2001-leeii emm. aii. kku sesham saadhaarana taxi nirthalaakkum. kroo kyab, king kyab pathippukal, puthiya grill, bumper, headlightukal, tailliteukal ennivayumaayi vadakke amerikkayil vilppana nirmmanavum aarambhichu. shareerathile mattu mattangal fender flairukalilum tailgateukalilum nirmmichathaanu.
athirthi" ennu badge cheytha dii22-kalkk "nawara" ennu badge cheytha dii22-kalkk vipareethamaayi vyathyastha grillum tailgate vishadaamshangalum interior undaayirunnu.
2002 nuu sesham jappanil dii22 vilppana avasaanichu. poruthappedaattha nikuthi niyamangalum jappaanile pickup trekkukalude janapreethy kuranjathinaal, nizan pinneedu pakaram vaykkaathe avarude aabhyanthara vipaniyil ithu nirtthi, eee vidhi avideyulla athinte athiraalikalil palarum pankittu.
eejipt plaant middle eesttilekkum dakshinaafrikkan plaant aafrikkan raajyangalilekkum kayattumathi cheiyunnu. 2008 ll meksikkan uthppaadanam aarambhichu dii 22 truck single kyab chesiyum long bedd (2 dablyudi allengil 4 dablyudi, 2.4-liter petrol allengil deesal), kroo kyab (2 dablyudi, petrol) dii 22 pickup ennu vilikkunnu.
2009ll punarroopakalppana cheytha baahya vaathil handilukal upayogichu dii22 update cheythu.
2017 juunil, vadakkan aafrikkan samsthaanangalkkaayi "pyusho pick-upp" nirmmikkumenn pyusho prakhyaapichu. maanuval 5 speed transmission, rear wheel drive allengil ool wheel drive, oopshanal gear reduction enniva uthppaadippikkunna inline-phoor turbodiesel 2.5-litre ithil sajjeekarichirikkunnu. psaumayi pankaalitthamulla dongfeng sambannarude oru badge enchiniyaring pathippaanu ithu. kroo kyab (5 yaathrakkaar) short bedd (1.4 meter x 1.39 meter cargo eriya) pathipp (5.08 meter neelam) 815 kilogram payload ullathaanu. 2017 septambarilaanu vipani avatharippikkal aarambhichath.
austreliya.
australian vpaniye sambandhichidatholam, dii 22 nawara dii 21-nte avasaanam muthal 2001 vare seerees 1 aayi pravarthichu, oru puthiya isad 30 deesal enchinum update cheytha frond endum upayogichu seerees 2 puratthirangi. Zd30 powered D22-kall patrolling athiraalikalil ninnu vyathyasthamayi valare vishwasaneeyamaayirunnu, ennaal 2007-ll naveekaricha pothuvaaya reyil 2.5 littar deesal enchin upayogichu maatti. 2015 vare valia dii40-nuu samaantharamaayaanu dii22 nawara pravarthippichirunnathu. 2015 vare praadeshikamaayi enpi300 nawara ennariyappettirunna dii23 navaarayaan iva randum maatti sthaapichathu.
brazeel.
brazilian nizan plaant 2002-ll (kroo kyab deesal 2wd allengil 4wd, five-speed maanuval allengil single kyab 2wd deesal) uthppaadanam aarambhichu. meksikkan vipaniyil mathram petrol <aii. dii. 1> meksikkoyil nirmikkappettu), ithu arjanteenayilekkum (ellah brazilian pathippukalilum) meksikoyilekkum (kroo kyab, petrol <aii. dii. 1>, 2dablyudi, anchu speed maanuval) kayattumathi cheythu.
bolivia.
jappanil ninnu nizan bolivia irakkumathi cheytha nizan frontier dii22 kroo kyab, 2.4-liter petrol allengil deesal, 4dablyudi. meksikkoyil ninnu irakkumathi cheytha dii22 kroo kyab, single kyab long bedd, petrol 2dablyudi. chila athirthikal amerikkayil ninnu irakkumathi cheytha chaaraniramaayirunnu. swakaarya irakkumathikkaarkkaayi automatic transmissionulla vii6 aayirunnu iva.
chili.
kiya motorukal ithinakam thanne bongo miniwan seereesil "athirthi" enna monicker upayogichirunnathinaal chiliyil dii22 "nizan terrano" (munbu dablyudi21 esyuvil upayogichirunna oru peru) aayi vipananam cheyyappettu. 1998 muthal 2014 vare ithu vittu, deseeya automobile association oof chili parayunnathanusarichu 2010 ll ettavum kooduthal vitazhikkappetta automobile aayirunnu ithu. 24 littar petrol, 2.5 littar turbo deesal, 3 littar turbo deesal, 3.2 littar deesal ennivayil 2003 ll faislifted "nawara" pathipp vannu. 2008ll dii40 navaarayude anaachaadanathode polum, ithu vilakuranjathum kooduthal thozhil adhishtithavumaaya oru badalaayi vilkkapettu, dii40naaeeii marikadannu. 2012 muthal, ellah dii22 modalukalum meksikkoyil ninnu irakkumathi cheythu, japanese modalinte injection pambinu pakaram oru pothu reyil indhana-kuthivayppu samvidaanam upayogichu, mattu mattangalkkoppam 3ell, 3.2ell modalukalum nirthalaakki. 2015ll D22nuu pakaram nizan D23 "NP300" vannu.
enchinukal.
naalu silindar enchinaaya qaa 24 dii yumayi nizan aadyam dii 22 vaagdaanam cheythuvenkilum 1999 ll vii 6 enchinaaya viji 33 iii chertthu. austreliyayil dii 22 nuu 1999 vare qaa 24 iii undaayirunnu, pinneedu aaa varsham qaa 24 dii oopshanaayi maari. 2000 juunil oru 3.0-liter v6 avatharippichu. mukham uyarthiya 2001 modalukalude varavode 3.3-liter v6-nte supercharged pathipp labhyamaayi. 2003 februvariyil, 4x4 modalukalkk oru valia 3.3-liter v6 labhichu (5 speed maanuvalil maathram labhyamaan), athesamayam 4x2 modalukal 3-ll (maanuval allengil automatic transmissionukalkkoppam) thudarnnu. 2005ll vii6 upekshikkappedukayum, labhyamaya oreyoru enchinaanu aidi1 turbo deesal.
dii22-kalude aadya shreniyil 75 kilowatt uthppaadippikkunna valia (kyudi32) 3.2-litre saadhaaranayaayi aspirated deesal enchinukal undaayirunnu. 75 kilowatt uthppaadippikkunna 2 littar petrol sohsi 8 valve enchinum (ena20ezz) undaayirunnu.
suraksha.
enpi300-nte aafrikkan pathippin 2018-ll aagola encappil ninnu (laattin encap 2013-nuu samaanamaayi) muthirnnavarkullavarkk 0 nakshathrangalum sisukkalkku 2 nakshathrangalum labhichu.
randaam thalamura (dii 40; 2004).
2004 leeii north american internaashanal oottoo shoyilaan dii40 model avatharippichathu. ithu puthiya nizan eph-alfa plaattphom upayogikkunnu, koodaathe kambaniyude poornna valuppathilulla nizan titan trekkinu samanamaaya baahya body stailing upayogikkunnu.
puthiya trekkinu poornnamaayum boxes cheytha govani frame undu. veelbesinu mothatthilulla neelamundu. (wheelbase 6 adii kidakkayulla 4 vaathilukalude neelavum 139.9 inch. / 219.4 inn.) valikkanulla sheshi. 4 littar vii. kyu-famili vii6, vii. kyu 40dii, vadakke amerikkayile staanderd enchinaanu, ithu tork uthppaadippikkunnu. nizan altimayilum kaanapedunna qr25dii naalu silindar enchinum labhyamaan. ithu tork uthpaadippikkunnu. aarr speed maanuval staanderd aanu, anchu speed automatic oopshan undu. pinbhaagatthum naalu wheel drive soukaryavum labhyamaan. traction kantrol, hill-disent kantrol ennivayum labhyamaan.
europil vilkkumbol athirthiye nawara ennu vilikkunnu. enchin oru 2.5-liter yd25ddti deesalaanu, allengil. sakthamaaya pathippin tork undu.
nizan north america nirmmicha athirthi adisthaanamaakkiyulla idatharam valippathilulla pickup soosuki smirna plaantil vittu. 2008leeii chikkago oottoo shoyil suzuki bhoomadhyarekhayaayi truck arangettam kurichu. 2009 ll athirthikku kooduthal oopshanukal, nirangal, puthiya chakrangal ennivayulla oru faislift labhichu. nismo modalinu pakaram proo-4x model vannu. avarude american passenture kaar division adachupoottalinte bhaagamaayi 2013 ll suzuki bhoomadhyarekha nirthalaakki.
2012ll amerikkayile uthppaadanam tennessiyile smirnayil ninnu mississippiyile kantonilekku maatti.
meksikkoyil proo-4x modalinte vilppana thudarunnu.
2014ll nizan oru kanseptt truck puratthirakki, athil inline-phoor enchin kammin deesal enchin ZF 8hp traansmissionumaayi jodiyakki.
dii 40 nawara.
2006 septambarinu sheshamulla vahanangalil europile nawara oru update cheytha euro IV kamplayint enchinumaayi vannu. ithinu ezz, seey, auttlo, aventura enningane naalu trim levalukalundu. lether upholstery, duval soonn klaimat kantrol, six staakkar sidi/empy 3 chaincher, saattalait naavigeshan enniva staanderdaayi aventura trim paakkejil sajjeekarichirikkunnu.
austreliya, nyoosiland, dakshinaafrikka, thekke america ennividangalil dii40 navaaraykk yuke pathippukalil ninnu kurachu vyathyaasangalund. turbocharged deesal enchinum vii6 petrolum enningane rund enchinukal labhyamaan. 2. 5 deesal enchin midu power pathipp (2wd, 4wd bays modalukal) 4000 rPM-lum 2000 rPM-lum uyarnna power pathipp (4wd upgraded modalukal) 4000 rPM-lum 2000 rPM-lum uthppaadippikkunnu. 5600 arpmilum 4000 arpmilum vii6 vaidyuthi uthppaadippikkunnu. rund enchinukalum staanderd anchu speed automatic, deesalinu aarr speed maanuval enniva labhyamaan. eee modalukalkk avayude yuke pathippukal pole thukal, kalavastha niyanthranam allengil saattalait naavigeshan samvidaanam illa.
2008 juulai 2naanu navaarayude model purathirakkiyathu. puthiya reethiyilulla aloy veelukal, staanderdaayi blutooth, side varkk laittukal, wing mirarukalile soochakangal enniva mattangal ulppedunnu.
2008 march 6nuu thaaylandil single kyab labhyamaayi. 2.5-liter enchin tork outtputtu 2,000 arpmil ninnu kuraykkunnu. eee modalinu 15 inch veelukalundu. power steering staanderdaanu. electric mirrorukalum central power locking adhikamaayi labhyamaan. otta taxi wilkan nizan padhathiyidukayum athe maasam thanne lokamembaadum kayattumathi cheyyaan thudangukayum cheythu. nizan cheria apdettukalulla dii22 pikkappukal kuranja vilaykk (ippol frontier elsivi ennu vilikkunnu) vilkkunnath thudarunnu.
2008 november 5nuu malaysiayil nizan nawara double kyab labhyamaayi. ithu anchu speed automatic upayogichu maathram uthppaadippikkunna oru aidi1 deesal enchinil labhyamaan. oru varshathinusesham aarr speed maanuval pathipp labhyamaayi. maanuval traansmissionumaayi dii22 seerees nizan frontier malaysiayil vilppanaykkethundu.
2008 novemberil, nizan thayland 5000 arpmil 144 ps (106 kilowatt) ulla ellah puthiya nizan nawara caliber puratthirakki.
faislift.
2009 leeii vadakke american athirthi model varshathinum 2010 leeii europian navaras model varshathinum vendi nizan chila cheria gadakangalude aakruthi update cheythu.
2010 nizan nawara faisliftinu ippol 2,500 arpmil uthppaadippikkunna oru puthiya 3.0-litre vii9x vii6 turbodiesel enchinum tork uthppaadippikkunna oru parishkaricha 2.5-litre dci yoonittum (vaidi25ddt hye power) undu. 2011 nizan nawara pathfinder faisliftum vii6 vikasippikkukayum 1,700 arpmin 2,500 arpmin idayil tork undaakkukayum cheiyunnu, koodaathe vique 40dii 5600 arpmil 4000 arpmil athepadi thudarunnu.
headlightukalilum bonnetilum sookshumamaaya maattangalund. vii aakruthiyilulla grill shell kuravaanu, bumper raundar aanu, 80 millimeter kooduthal munnott project cheiyunnu, ennaal aarr-spoke 17 inch aloy veelukal allengil oopshanal 18 inch aloy veelukalaanu ettavum valia maattam.
puthiya navaraykkullil (topp-oof-dhii-line model), nizan designermar dash, seettukal, interior moldukal ennivaykkaayi mikacha nilavaaramulla mriduvaaya vasthukkal vyakthamaakkiyittund. instrument binnacle leauttum doorr trimmukalum pole sentar kansolum fasia designukalum parishkarichittundu. cabiniludaneelam adhika braitt/gloss finish surfacing upayogikkunnu. aarr staakk sidi audiyo sisttam allengil tivi naavigeshan entertainment kansol speed sensing vooliyam, empy 3 anuyojyatha, (aarr disk sidi audiyo sisttam) ennathinulla blutooth connectivity enniva upayogichu naveekarichirikkunnu. duval-soonn klaimat kantrol, steering veelile remot audiyo/blutooth/trip computer niyanthranangal, trip computer, ekstenal temperature gej, speed sensitiivu variable windscreen vypparukal, 'fooloo mii hoome' lighting ennivayaanu mattu puthiya allengil parishkaricha savisheshathakal. electric mirarukal ippol kaar kazhukunnathino idungiya sthalangalil paarkk cheiyunnathino vendi poornnamaayum madakkunnu.
pradhanamaayi, naveekaricha nawara (deesal maathram) sthiratha niyanthranam nedunnu, ithine nizan vehicle dynamics kantrol ennu vilikkunnu, koodaathe ellah petrol vii6, deesal veriyantukalum duval frond airbagukalkku poorakamaayi side impaakt, side curton airbagukal nedunnu.
maanuval transmission nirthalaakkiya puthiya 3.8-liter v6 umm onpathu speed automatic transmission upayogichu 2020 model varshathekkulla athirthi nizan update cheythu. 6 speed maanuval proo-4x modalil kaanadayil labhyamaan. tork athepadi nilanilkkunnundenkil enchin outgoing 4.0l v6,2.5l i4 enniva maattisthaapikkukayum uthppaadippikkukayum cheiyunnu. lineup parishkarichittundu frontier king kyab model ezz, ezz. vii modalukalil rear-wheel drive, ool-wheel drive konfigareshanukal vaagdaanam cheyyum; kroo kyab model, athesamayam, rear-wheel drive ool-wheel drive ezz. vii staanderd bedd, ezz. vii long bedd trimmukalilekku vyaapippikkunnu, athesamayam proo-4x-nuu ool-wheel drive prathyekamaayi labhikkunnu. power vindokalum lokkukalum ippol ellah trim thalangalilum staanderdaanu.
suraksha.
dii40 nawara mitsubishi traittan, isuzu dii-maiks ennivaykkoppam euro encap crash testinginu vidheyamaayi, autraikktinoppam oru staar labhichu; ennirunnaalum, naveekaricha computer software upayogichu veendum parishodhichathinu sesham ithu groupile ettavum thaazhnnathil ninnu 3 staarukalumaayi (mothatthil) ettavum uyarnnathilekku pooyi. pareekshanatthinide kandethiya prasnangalil airbagh vinyaasam vaikiyathum aparyapthamaaya seett beltt niyanthranavum ulppedunnu, avaa software upgraded cheythukondu pariharichu.
aii. aii. ezz.
2018.
2018leeii athirthi ihhs pareekshichu
2021.
2021leeii athirthi ihhs pareekshichu
moonnaam thalamura (dii 23; 2014).
2014 juun 11 nuu nizan dii23 enna coode naamamulla moonnaam thalamura nawara anaavaranam cheyyukayum enpi300 nawara enna peril purathirakkukayum cheythu. 2014 joolaiyil thaaylandile samut praakkaanil 360 dasalaksham dollarinte puthiya plaantil seerees uthppaadanam aarambikkukayum augustil delivarikal aarambikkukayum cheythu. dii40-nuu pakaram valia dii41 athirthikku anukoolamaayi dii23 usilo canadayilo labhyamalla. europian modalil nizan envi400-ll ninnulla oru 2.3-litre enchin undaayirikkum.
4 silindar enchinukalil maathram labhyamaya dii23 purathirangiyathinushesham, dii40 vii6, automatic transmission ennivayil maathram uthppaadanathil thudarnnu.
2018 model varshathil, navarayil nizan intalijant mobility saankethikavidya sajjeekarichirikkunnu, athil oru chuttumulla view monittarum blind spott monittaring sisttavum ulppedunnu.
suraksha.
laattin american 2022 athirthiyil ellah chakrangalilum disk brekkukalundu.
laattin enn. capp.
2 airbaagukalulla ettavum adisthaana laattin american konfigareshanil navaaraykk 2019 ll laattin encappil ninnulla muthirnnavarkkulla thaamasakkaarkk 4 nakshathrangalum sisukkalkku 4 nakshathrangalum labhichu.
2020 faislift.
2020 november 5 nuu nizan proo-4x trim levalinte aamukhathodoppam faislifted dii23 nawara anaachaadanam cheythu. enchinukal athepadi nilanilkkunnundenkil sajeevamaaya suraksha upakaranangal chertthittundu. 2021-nte aadya paadatthil faislifted model austreliyayil vilppanaykkethum.
pree-facelift model 2021 desember 16 vare europian vipanikalkkayi barsalona plaantil uthppaadippikkappedunnu. eee mekhalayile navaarayude vilppana kurayukayum plaant adachupoottukayum cheythathaanu kaaranagal.
2022 maarchil arjanteenayil nizan faislift cheytha athirthi nirmmikkaan thudangi. 2022 leeii kanakkanusarichu, athinte 34 sathamaanam bhaagangalum praadeshikamaayi nirmmikkukayum ulppaadanathinte 65 sathamaanam (renault alascan ulppede) kayattumathi cheyyukayum cheiyunnu.
nizan nawara enguard ashayam.
emarjansi rescue oorganaiseshanukalilekku nerittu athikkunna oru parishkaricha dii 23 navaarayaan enguard ashayam. 2016-leeii hannover motor shoyil anaachaadanam cheytha eee ashayam nizan roopakalppana cheyyukayum vikasippikkukayum cheytha portable baattari paaykkulla aadyathe prototype aayathinal sradheyamaanu. oonboord diji phaantam 4 drone, vardhicha raidu uyaram, strobe laittukal, poornnamaayum krameekarikkavunna suspension samvidaanam ennivayaanu rakshaapravarthana samghadanakalkku vendiyulla mattu savisheshathakal.
mersidis-benz ex-klaas.
2016 october 25 nuu, mersidis-benz varaanirikkunna joyint-biltt pickup "ex-klaas" ennu vilikkunna 2 kanseptt pickup trekkukal velippeduthi. dii23 navaarayude plaattphomine adisthaanamaakkiyulla ex-klaas, speyinile barsalonayil nirmmichathum arjanteenayile cordobayil aasootritha ulpaadanamullathumaanu, ennirunnaalum, ulppaadanachelavum aaa raajyathinte saambathika sthithiyum sambandhichu nizan mersidus-benz thammilulla abhipraayavyathyaasathethu randaamathethu raddaki. mosham vilppanayethudarnnu 2020ll ex-klaasinte uthpaadanam nirthalaakki.
renault alascan.
nilavile nawara plaattphomine adisthaanamaakkiyulla alascan pickup kansepttinte nirmmaana pathipp renault velippeduthi. octoberil nadanna 2016 paarees motor shoyil mattu renault modalukalkkoppam alaska pradharshippichirunnu.
2016 october muthal kolambiyayil alascan vilkkunnu. 2017ll europiludaneelam pickup vittu.
2020 october muthal arjanteenayile saanta isabelil nirmmaanam aarambikkum.
dongfeng sambannan 6.
2018 octoberil, dongfeng motor kambanikku keezhil kooduthal premium pickup oopshanaayi dongfeng rich 6 puratthirakki., limittad. chainees maarkkat navaaraykkoppam shengshou nizan nirmmicha brand. dongfeng rich 6-ll oru punarroopakalppana cheytha munvashathe savisheshathakal undu, athinte falamaayi 35 milleemettar adhika neelam labhikkunnu, vaahanathinte bakkiyulla bhagam navaarayumaayi nerittu pankidunnu.
motor sports.
nilavil kooppe raali cubec seereesil malsarikkunna nismo stuff racing parisramam oru steju raali vaahanamaayi dii40 frontier plaattphom upayogikkunnu. rund varshathilereyaayi nilavile dii40 athirthiyil ettu steju raalikal nadathukayum rund kunnin kayaralukal nadathukayum cheiyunna eee team orikkalum oru tharatthilulla mechanical parajayavum nerittitilla.
nizan dakshinaafrikka praadeshika absa oof-rooad parambarayil dii22, dii40 plaattphomukal valare vijayakaramaayi pracharippikkukayum thudarchayaayi ettu driver chaambyanshippukal (2001 muthal 2008 vare) nedukayum cheythu. holspeed dakshinaafrikkayaanu vahanangal thayyarakkiyathu. beljian aasthaanamaayulla kambani ovardraivinu holspeed vahanangal vikasippikkukayum vilkkukayum cheythu. niravadhi varshangalayi overdrive dacker ulppedeyulla europian raali raid seereesil holspeed nirmmicha vaahanangalumaayi malsarikkunnu.

